Quarterlytics / Industrials / Engineering & Construction / Macmahon

Macmahon

mah · ASX Industrials
Claim this profile
Ticker mah
Exchange ASX
Sector Industrials
Industry Engineering & Construction
Employees 1001-5000
← All annual reports
FY2015 Annual Report · Macmahon
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
GETTING IT RIGHT
14/15
ANNUAL REPORT

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015II

CONTENTS

AT A GLANCE 

CHAIRMAN’S REVIEW 

OPERATIONAL AND FINANCIAL REVIEW 

OPERATIONAL 
FINANCIAL 

BUSINESS STRATEGY 

RISK MANAGEMENT 

CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY 

SAFETY 
PEOPLE 
ENVIRONMENT 

BOARD PROFILES 

EXECUTIVE PROFILES 

FINANCIAL REPORT 

2

4

6
8
10

11

12

14
14
16
18

19

20

21

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015

1

BUILDING A MORE RESILIENT  
AND DYNAMIC MACMAHON 

Macmahon is known for its pioneering spirit.

With a proud history spanning more than 50 years, Macmahon has 
demonstrated time and time again that it has the tenacity to overcome the 
toughest of challenges.

We know that as our customers’ needs change, so must we. Indeed, the key to 
our long term success will continue to be our ability to adapt our business to 
best match the cyclical nature of the resource industry.

There is no denying that current market conditions are challenging for those 
operating in the sector. However, this is where our mettle is tested and as 
always, we’re up for the challenge.

We’ve been through this cycle before and we will, as we have in the past, 
demonstrate our resilience by listening to our customers, recognising where 
the best opportunities lie and putting the right strategies in place to maximise 
the return to both the business and our clients.

Today, Macmahon is a smarter, leaner, more streamlined operation. 

We see exciting times ahead as our flexible business structure enables us to 
“right-fit” ourselves to any project and deliver world class mining techniques 
and technology faster and more efficiently than ever before.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015

2

AT A GLANCE

MACMAHON 
TODAY

TOTAL 
REVENUE

$
$660M

ORDER 
BOOK

$1.15B

PROJECT 
PIPELINE

$2B

TOTAL 
WORKFORCE OF

~1200

5.5

MILLION  
MAN HOURS WORKED

WORKING IN

40ºC
-  40ºC

TO

MINING

10

DIFFERENT  
COMMODITIES
ACROSS 6 COUNTRIES

167M

TONNES MOVED

1.96M

UNDERGROUND METRES DRILLED

OVER

150
DUMPTRUCKS 

OVER

100

EXCAVATORS AND LOADERS

OVER

50
DRILL 
RIGS

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 20154

CHAIRMAN’S  
REVIEW

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015

RIGHT SIZING TO MEET  
OUR CUSTOMERS’ NEEDS

The 2015 financial year saw market conditions continue to deteriorate with mining 
companies responding in a number of ways, including taking operations in house, 
rationalising their cost structures, and reducing activity levels. This resulted in 
a sharp reduction in work for Macmahon and a subsequent downward shift in 
revenue as major projects including Christmas Creek, Eaglefield, Tavan Tolgoi  
and Waihi concluded. 

As a result, the Board made the decision to significantly 
restructure the business to better meet the challenges before 
us. During the year we made solid progress on the objectives 
we set ourselves: to streamline our business model, reduce 
operating costs, strengthen our balance sheet, and improve 
project delivery.

Given the ongoing challenges facing the industry, the Board has 
determined that no dividend will be declared for the year ending 
30 June 2015. The Board remains committed to returning value 
to shareholders and will seek to implement a number of capital 
management initiatives as soon as the Company reaches 
sustainable profitability. 

Of particular note, we successfully consolidated our head 
office and world class maintenance facilities at Perth Airport 
and implemented a sustainable reduction in overheads to 
match current business requirements. Our new organisational 
structure has reduced the layers of management between our 
projects and the executive team, which has already resulted in 
an improvement in performance across our key operations. 

The settlement of the CSA claim and the recent sale of our 
business in Mongolia have significantly strengthened our 
balance sheet and I am pleased to report that the Company is 
now in a much stronger, net cash position.  

FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

Whilst our current financial position is now much stronger,  
I am disappointed to report that the Company recorded a net 
loss after tax of $217.9 million for the 2015 financial year. 
This loss directly relates to the ongoing challenging market 
conditions impacting the sector which resulted in the Company 
incurring significant restructuring costs and needing to impair 
a significant amount of idle equipment and excess inventory. 
Excluding these one-off items, the Company’s underlying profit 
after tax was $10 million. 

OUTLOOK

Whilst market conditions remain challenging for the resources 
sector, there has been an increase in the number of contracting 
opportunities coming to market as mining companies continue 
to seek additional ways to reduce their cost base. As a result, 
the Company is currently tendering more than $2.2 billion of 
new work, both in Australia and overseas. This work is spread 
across a range of commodities including gold, copper, nickel, 
iron ore, coal and phosphate. 

With Macmahon’s improved balance sheet position, our 
strategy for the forthcoming period is to return the Company to 
profitability, and to target growth by: 

 ∆ maintaining a low cost base; 

 ∆

improving operational performance; and

 ∆ pursuing targeted growth opportunities.

Whilst securing new work is a clear priority, Macmahon is 
remaining disciplined in regards to tendering new work. Our 
current focus is on improving our performance across all 
existing contracts and ensuring that all operations achieve 
benchmarked performance rates. 

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 20155

With Sybrandt’s appointment confirmed, I have now 
relinquished my executive duties and resumed my previous  
role as Non-executive Chairman of the Board.   

GOVERNANCE AND THE BOARD

The Board is committed to maintaining high standards 
of governance, compliance, business ethics and safety 
performance. We strongly believe that good corporate 
governance is critical to the long term sustainability of the 
organisation. With this in mind we have continued to monitor 
and review our corporate governance and reporting practices 
to ensure alignment with the latest ASX principles and 
recommendations. In addition to this report, our corporate 
governance statement can be found on our website, and we 
encourage all shareholders to read it.

In keeping with the Board’s commitment to an orderly renewal 
process, further changes were made to the composition of 
the Board during the year. As foreshadowed at the Company’s 
Annual General Meeting in November, Non-executive Director 
and Deputy Chairman, Mr Barry Cusack, resigned from the 
Macmahon Board in January. In line with the Company’s revised 
size and structure, a replacement for Mr Cusack’s position 
has not been sought. On behalf of the Board I wish to take this 
opportunity to thank Mr Cusack for his contribution to the 
Company during his service as a director over the past 12 and 
half years.

SHAREHOLDERS AND SUPPLIERS

In closing, I wish to acknowledge and thank our shareholders  
and our suppliers for their ongoing support during the year.  
This has certainly been a challenging period for Macmahon and 
the sector more broadly and I thank you for your patience and 
trust in the Company. 

We remain firmly committed to returning the Company  
to sustainable profitability and are continuing to make the 
necessary changes to our business in order to achieve the 
returns that shareholders deserve.

CHAIRMAN’S  
REVIEW

PEOPLE

The past 12 months have been exceptionally challenging for  
our people as we have resized and restructured the business.  
On behalf of the Board, I wish to take this opportunity to 
sincerely thank those employees who have left the business,  
for their passion and commitment over the years.

In January 2015, I assumed the role of Executive Chairman 
following the resignation of Ross Carroll, our Chief Executive 
Officer. Ross had been with the Company since 2006 in a 
number of senior roles including Chief Financial Officer and Chief 
Operating Officer – Mining, before taking on the role of Chief 
Executive Officer in 2012. On behalf of the Board, I wish to take 
this opportunity to thank Ross for his hard work and dedication 
during what has been a very challenging period for the Company. 
We wish him the best in his future endeavours.

Over the past six months I have taken the opportunity to 
implement a new organisational structure in order to drive 
accountability across our senior project and operational 
personnel. 

As a result of this revised structure, several changes to 
the Company’s senior management team have also been 
made. The new leadership team now has a clear objective to 
deliver improved returns to shareholders through enhanced 
performance – both operationally and financially. I am confident 
that with our new streamlined operating model and a much 
lower cost base in place, this new team will be successful in 
delivering on their objectives.  

New Chief Executive Officer

In July 2015, following an extensive search process, the Board 
appointed Sybrandt van Dyk to the role of Chief Executive 
Officer. Sybrandt has been with Macmahon since April 2014, 
when he was appointed as Chief Financial Officer. Prior to joining 
the Company, Sybrandt was at the WesTrac Group where he held 
a number of senior operational roles, including Chief Operating 
Officer (WA), Chief Financial Officer (Group) and General 
Manager – Mining (WA/NSW).

I am pleased to report that since joining Macmahon, Sybrandt 
has been instrumental in reshaping the Company into the leaner, 
more dynamic and resilient business that we are today. He has an 
intimate understanding of the Company’s history and importantly, 
knows what is required to grow the business and deliver 
sustainable profits. Accordingly, the Board and I are confident 
that Sybrandt has what it takes to deliver on the Company’s 
strategic vision – to be a leading international contractor. 

Jim Walker
CHAIRMAN

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015

6

OPERATIONAL AND  
FINANCIAL REVIEW

THE RIGHT FIT  
FOR ANY PROJECT

SURFACE MINING  
AND CONSTRUCTION 

UNDERGROUND  
MINING

ENGINEERING

PLANT AND 
MAINTENANCE

 ■ MINE PLANNING

 ■ MINE MANAGEMENT

 ■ DRILLING AND BLASTING
 ■ MINING (BULK AND SELECTIVE)

 ■ CRUSHING AND SCREENING

 ■ FIXED PLANT MAINTENANCE

 ■ CAMP AND MINE MANAGEMENT

 ■ TRAIN LOADOUT MANAGEMENT

 ■ OPERATE AND MAINTAIN CLIENT EQUIPMENT

 ■ TOTAL MINE MANAGEMENT
 ■ UNDERGROUND DEVELOPMENT
 ■ UNDERGROUND PRODUCTION
 ■ PORTAL ESTABLISHMENT
 ■ RAISEDRILLING
 ■ CABLEBOLTING
 ■ SHOTCRETING
 ■ REMOTE SHAFT LINING
 ■ PRODUCTION DRILLING
 ■ SHAFT SINKING

 ■ DESIGN AND ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL AND MECHANICAL WORKS FROM 

CONCEPT TO TURNKEY PACKAGES

 ■ FABRICATION, INSTALLATION AND MAINTENANCE OF STRUCTURAL, MECHANICAL, 

MINING AND ELECTRICAL PLANT AND EQUIPMENT FOR SURFACE AND 
UNDERGROUND CLIENTS

 ■ PROCUREMENT, INCLUDING EQUIPMENT SELECTION, DESIGN AND FABRICATION

 ■ PROJECT MANAGEMENT AND COMMISSIONING

 ■ INSTALLATION WORKS, WITH RAPID MOBILISATION TO BUILD PROJECTS

 ■ COMMISSIONING, SHUTDOWN AND MAINTENANCE MANAGEMENT

 ■ OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE OF CLIENT-OWNED PLANT AND INFRASTRUCTURE

 ■ WATER MANAGEMENT AND TAILINGS DAM MAINTENANCE SERVICES

 ■ MODIFICATION TO EXISTING PLANT TO SUIT CLIENTS’ NEEDS

 ■ DESIGN, CONSTRUCT, COMMISSION AND MAINTAIN CRUSHING AND SCREENING PLANT

 ■ SPECIALISED ENGINEERING - ORE FLOW SYSTEM MANAGEMENT

 ■ 3D SCANNING AND MODELLING

 ■ SPECIALISED SERVICE TEAM

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 20157

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 20158

OPERATIONAL AND  
FINANCIAL REVIEW

Macmahon is an international contracting company offering the complete  
package of mining services to clients in Australia, New Zealand, South East Asia, 
Central Asia and Africa. Headquartered in Perth, the Company has extensive 
knowledge and experience in both surface and underground mining as well as 
engineering design and fabrication, construction and maintenance services.

OPERATIONAL

SURFACE MINING AND CONSTRUCTION

Macmahon offers a full range of surface mining and 
construction services, including, but not limited to, mine 
planning, drill and blast, bulk and selective mining, crushing 
and screening, materials handling, resource infrastructure 
development, civil construction, water management, and plant 
operation and maintenance. 

Project activity
 ∆ Macmahon is currently providing a full range of mining 

services at the Tropicana Gold Mine in Western Australia for 
AngloGold Ashanti and Independence Group. Over the past 
six months project performance has improved significantly 
and the Company remains on target to achieve further 
productivity gains.

 ∆

In January 2015, the Company was awarded a 3 year 
contract extension by Rio Tinto to continue its tailings dam 
management operations at the Argyle Diamond Mine in 
Western Australia.

 ∆ Throughout the year the Company successfully entered 
into a number of short-term, wet and dry equipment hire 
agreements with a range of customers across Australia.

 ∆ The Company’s Maintenance Service business unit also 

continued to grow the volume of work from external clients 
during the year – successfully offsetting reduced internal 
workload demand. 

Projects successfully completed
 ∆

In February 2015 Fortescue Metals Group consolidated its 
two Christmas Creek Mines in Western Australia. As a result, 
Macmahon’s mining services contract at the Christmas 
Creek Expansion Project concluded on 20 May 2015.

 ∆

In May 2015, Newmont Waihi Gold announced that 
Macmahon’s mining contract at the Martha Mine in New 
Zealand would be concluding ahead of schedule. The decision 
to cease operations early was due to a geotechnical issue 
with the mine wall. The Company has since successfully 
demobilised from site.

 ∆ During the period, operations at Peabody’s Eaglefield Mine 
in Queensland were completed ahead of schedule and 
demobilisation activities were finalised safely and efficiently.

Other achievements

During the period the Company successfully transitioned its 
indigenous joint-venture partnership with Triodia Tropicana Pty 
Ltd to a standalone business. The successful joint venture was 
established in an effort to bridge the gap between the mining 
sector and the Great Victorian Desert communities through the 
creation of employment opportunities and workplace training. 
Following the successful completion of the program, Triodia 
Tropicana now has sole responsibility for providing Light Vehicle 
Workshop services to Macmahon and AngloGold Ashanti at the 
Tropicana Gold project.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015OPERATIONAL AND  
FINANCIAL REVIEW

9

UNDERGROUND MINING 

INTERNATIONAL OPERATIONS

Macmahon specialises in providing high quality underground 
development and production services and its expertise extends 
to the provision of ground support services (rock bolting, cable 
bolting and shotcreting) as well as the full suite of ventilation and 
access services (shaft sinking, raise drilling and shaft lining). 

Project activity
 ∆ Macmahon is currently providing a range of underground 

mining services at BHP Billiton’s Olympic Dam Mine in South 
Australia. The Company is on track to successfully complete 
its development contract in September 2015. Separately, 
Macmahon is currently delivering raise drilling services at 
Olympic Dam which are contracted to 2018.

 ∆ Macmahon’s Mining Services business currently provides 
a range of services (including drilling, shotcreting, raise 
drilling, shaft sinking, cablebolting and engineering design)  
to a number of projects including the Mount Wright Gold Mine 
in Queensland for Carpentaria Gold, Lanfranchi and Savannah 
Mines in Western Australia for Panoramic Resources, 
Ballarat Gold Project in Victoria for Castlemaine Gold Fields 
and Newcrest Mining’s Cadia Project in New South Wales.

 ∆ During the period Macmahon was awarded a new drilling 

contract at George Fisher utilising a new Canadian designed 
drill rig. This rig is the first of its kind in Macmahon’s 
underground fleet and offers great flexibility in relation to 
mobility, drill length and drill diameter.

Projects substantially completed 
 ∆ Construction of ERA’s Ranger 3 Deeps exploration decline in 
the Northern Territory was successfully completed during 
the period. In June 2015 ERA announced that the expansion 
project would not proceed amid depressed uranium prices. 
Macmahon has been retained on site to provide care and 
maintenance services. 

Macmahon has been operating successfully overseas for more 
than 25 years. 

The Company’s international operations span a number of 
regions including Central Asia, South East Asia and Africa. 
Macmahon is currently providing a range of mining services in 
these regions and is continuing to seek new opportunities to 
further expand its footprint. 

Project activity
 ∆ Macmahon is currently providing mining services for  

Lafarge at a number of operations in Malaysia, Indonesia  
and Nigeria. 

 ∆ During the period Macmahon was awarded a new  

5 year contract at the Lafarge Kanthan Quarry in Malaysia 
where the Company has been contracted since 2003.  
The contact was awarded following an open tender process, 
demonstrating the Company’s ability to provide quality 
services at a competitive price.

Projects successfully completed
 ∆ Quarrying activities at Lafarge’s Rawang cement project in 
Malaysia were successfully completed following the end of 
the five year contract with Lafarge in mid-October 2014.  

 ∆ The Company’s operations at the Tavan Tolgoi Mine ceased in 

August 2014 (see separate note below).

Other achievements
 ∆ Highlighting the Company’s long term commitment to its 

African operations, during the period existing hire fleet was 
replaced by Macmahon owned assets, reducing cost and 
improving plant availability.

 ∆ Works at Rio Tinto’s Argyle Diamond Mine in Western Australia 

Mongolia 

were completed in August 2014. 

 ∆ Mining Services also completed drilling activities at the 

Tritton Mine in New South Wales for Straits Resources during 
the period.

Other achievements

Highlighting Macmahon’s commitment to utilising leading edge 
technologies, the Company is currently trialling a new blind 
box-hole borer developed by Atlas Copco. The technological 
advances of this machine enable it to be setup within hours 
(compared to days for conventional machines). The requirement 
for site preparation is also drastically reduced, as there is no 
requirement for a bolt down pad, which significantly reduces 
cost. This rig can also be operated by a single driller creating 
greater efficiencies.

In August 2014, the Company’s operations at the Tavan Tolgoi 
coal project in Mongolia were suspended following a dispute with 
the client regarding payment delays for work completed. Failure 
to reach an agreement led both parties to enter into a standstill 
agreement in September 2014.

In June 2015, Macmahon announced the sale of its Mongolian 
business to a private company for US$65 million. Full payment 
was received by Macmahon prior to the year-end resulting in net 
proceeds of approximately US$62 million. 

This transaction concludes Macmahon’s current mining 
operations in Mongolia. However, the Company remains 
optimistic about the future of the mining industry in Mongolia 
and is currently investigating a number of new opportunities in 
the region.  

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 201510
10

OPERATIONAL AND  
FINANCIAL REVIEW

FINANCIAL 

PROFIT AND LOSS

Income 

The Company reported total revenue of $660.2 million.  
Revenue was lower than the 2014 financial year, due to the 
completion of the Ore Body 18 and George Fisher projects 
in financial year 2014, completion of the Eaglefield, Argyle 
Underground and Tavan Tolgoi projects midway through the 2015 
Financial Year and the termination of the Christmas Creek 2 
project in May 2015. 

The Company reported a consolidated loss after tax of $217.9 
million for the 2015 financial year. This was largely due to a 
number of significant one off items, the most significant being 
an impairment charge of $202.0 million and inventory write-
downs of $27.3 million. Excluding significant one off items, the 
Company reported an underlying Net Profit After Tax of $10 
million.

Expenditure

Recurring expenditure from continuing operations  
(consisting of materials, sub-contractors, operating leases  
and personnel costs) was $558.8 million. 

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment from continuing 
operations for the 2015 financial year was $59.6 million. 
The vast majority of the Company’s plant and equipment is 
depreciated on cumulative hours worked.

Net finance costs of $23.7 million was greater than the  
2014 financial year. The increase was primarily a result of 
the recognition of an $8.2 million loss on interest rate swaps 
and a $3.2 million write-down of capitalised borrowing costs 
associated with the Company’s Syndicated Debt Facility.

Tax expense

The Group reported a tax expense of $0.5 million for continuing 
operations. The effective tax rate for continuing operations for 
the year was 0.2 percent. This was impacted by adjustments 
for impairments and inventory write-downs and the sale of the 
Company’s Mongolian operations. Excluding the adjustments 
the effective tax rate would be 29.8%. 

Dividend

The Board has determined that a dividend will not be declared for 
the year ending 30 June 2015. The Board remains committed to a 
50 percent dividend payout ratio, however its focus at this time is 
on strengthening the Company’s balance sheet.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015

BALANCE SHEET

Financing

The Company’s balance sheet is in a strong position, with a  
cash balance of $236.9 million at year end against a total debt of 
$162.7 million. This resulted in a net cash position of $74.2 million.

On 31 July 3015, the Company repaid it’s Syndicated Debt 
Facility in full. The Company is currently assessing a number of 
alternative financing options. Moving forward, the Company’s 
existing bank guarantees will be cash backed. 

Working capital

Current trade and other receivables were $66.8 million at  
30 June 2015, while current trade and other payables were 
$89.1 million at 30 June 2015. The reduction in receivables and 
payables was largely due to the completion of the Orebody 18, 
Eaglefield and Christmas Creek 2 projects and the sale of the 
Company’s Mongolian operations.

Non-current assets

As at 30 June 2015, the value of the Company’s property,  
plant and equipment, totalled $141.5 million, compared to 
$442.9 million from the prior year. The reduction in property 
plant and equipment was driven largely by an impairment 
charge of $183.7 million, depreciation and the disposal of the 
Company’s Mongolian assets on 23 June 2015. 

Despite the closure of several projects, the Company has 
redeployed some of its surplus equipment to existing projects 
and as a result maintains a manageable level of idle equipment.  
Management recognises the importance of discipline with 
regards to its capital expenditure and will seek to transition idle 
fleet when appropriate either via deployment to new projects  
or disposal.

Cash flow

Net operating cash during the year totalled $53.8 million. 
Excluding cash outflows of $6.7 million related to the 
discontinued construction business, continuing operations 
generated operating cash flows of $60.5 million.

The Company realised $79.0 million from investment activities 
primarily relating to the sale of its Mongolian operations for 
$84.1 million. Offsetting this inflow the Company incurred net 
capital expenditure of $5.7 million.

Net cash outflows from financing activities in the 2015 financial 
year totalled $8.3 million consisting of borrowing costs and 
leasing expenditure.

Impairment and write-downs

In addition to the impairment of property, plant and equipment, 
of $183.7 million and inventory write-downs of $27.3 million, the 
Company recognised an impairment of goodwill of $18.3 million, 
totalling $229.3 million.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015

BUSINESS 
STRATEGY

THE RIGHT  
STRATEGY

11
11

Macmahon’s overarching objective is to secure and deliver work that is profitable 
and repeatable in order to deliver sustainable returns to shareholders.

As outlined in last year’s annual report, Macmahon has 
implemented a two-tiered business strategy. 

The first tier centres on strengthening the Company’s operations 
in its base market of Australia, where it has an established 
reputation. The second tier focuses on growth via diversification 
into geographies that offer strong market growth based on 
Macmahon’s existing expertise and international experience.

Whilst current market conditions remain challenging, 
Macmahon remains committed to this strategy, and is currently 
focusing on securing new work by capitalising on its reputation 
as a highly experienced contractor with proven mining and 
construction capabilities. Furthermore, the Company’s recent 
organisational restructure and cost reduction program have 
enabled the business to adjust its pricing model which has 
in turn, significantly bolstered its competitiveness – both 
domestically and overseas. 

Macmahon’s core domestic Surface Mining business strategy 
revolves around improving safety and operational performance, 
customer focus and project selection, ensuring that the 
business increases its contract retention and tender win rates 
while maintaining discipline on the use of its balance sheet and 
resources. 

In its Underground Mining business, Macmahon’s strategic 
focus is on improving its safety and operational performance, 
bolstering its client engagement activities and developing a 
competitive advantage through the implementation of a range 
of new technologies and cost effective mining techniques.

Internationally, Macmahon’s strategy is to capitalise on its 
foothold in South East Asia, Central Asia and Africa. These 
regions are continuing to produce new opportunities which 
provide the Company with an ideal platform for global expansion. 

The Macmahon Way

The Macmahon Management Operating System is the 
cornerstone for how we undertake our work and ensure that we 
achieve the Company’s strategic business objectives. We believe 
that we can minimise risk and improve performance by having 
clear and comprehensive documented processes which guide 
the behaviour of our leaders and employees. With the restructure 
of the business over the past 12 months, we recognise the need 
to ensure that the Macmahon Management Operating System is 
updated to reflect these changes. We will revise and continually 
improve our business processes during the 2016 financial year 
to ensure they deliver on the needs of the business. 

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
12

RISK 
MANAGEMENT

THE RIGHT  
APPROACH TO RISK

Macmahon defines risk management as the identification, assessment  
and management of risks that have the potential to materially impact the 
Company’s operations, people, reputation, and financial results.  

Macmahon’s risk management framework is embedded  
within existing processes and is aligned to the Company’s 
strategic business objectives. Given the breadth of operations 
and the geographies and markets in which the Company 
operates, a wide range of risk factors have the potential to 
affect the achievement of these objectives.

Set out below is an overview of a number of material risks 
facing Macmahon. These risks are not set out in any particular 
order and do not comprise every risk that Macmahon could 
encounter when conducting its business. Rather, they are the 
most significant risks that, in the opinion of the Board, should 
be monitored and managed and considered by investors before 
investing in the Company.

Health, Safety, Sustainability and Environment Risk

The mining industry involves a high degree of operational 
risk. Macmahon believes it takes reasonable precautions to 
manage safety and environmental risks and thereby ensure 
the continued sustainability of it’s business. However, there 
can be no assurance that the Company will avoid significant 
costs, liability and penalties or criminal prosecution. This risk 
is mitigated by progressively improving on already high safety 
performance standards across the business. Central to this is 
the Company’s Safety Lifesaving Rules which are well embedded 
and embraced across the business. 

Project Delivery Risk

The execution and delivery of projects involves judgment 
regarding the planning, development and operation of complex 
operating facilities and equipment. Some parts of Macmahon’s 
business are involved in large-scale, complex projects that may 
occur over extended time periods. As a result, the Company’s 
operations, cash flows and liquidity could be affected if 
Macmahon miscalculates the resources or time needed to 
complete a project, if it fails to meet contractual obligations, or 
if it encounters delays or unspecified conditions. 

Competition Risk

The market in which Macmahon operates is highly competitive, 
which may result in downward pressure on prices and margins. 
If Macmahon is unable to compete effectively in its markets, it 
runs the risk of losing market share.

Demand Risk

Macmahon is a contractor operating predominantly in the 
mining and resources sector. As a result, failure to obtain 
contracts, delays in awards of contracts, cancellations or 
terminations of contracts, delays in completion, changes in 
economic conditions and the volatile and cyclical nature of 
commodity prices means that the demand for Macmahon’s 
goods and services can vary markedly over relatively short 
periods. Accordingly, changes in market conditions could impact 
Macmahon’s financial performance. 

Order Book Risk

Generally in the mining industry, most contracts can be 
terminated for convenience by the customer at short notice 
and without penalty, with the customer paying for all work 
completed to date, unused material and in most cases 
demobilisation from the site and redundancies. As a result, 
there can be no assurance that work in hand will be realised 
as revenue in any future period. Macmahon is selective in 
the contracts that it enters into and always seeks to extend 
contracts where possible in an effort to maximise its return  
on capital.

Contract Pricing Risk 

Macmahon has mixed exposure to contract types. However, if 
the Company materially underestimates the cost of providing 
services, equipment, or plant, there is a risk of a negative impact 
on Macmahon’s financial performance. 

Contractual Risk

Macmahon operates under contracts that are generally 
complex and require skill to administer correctly. From time 
to time, the Company is involved in disputes with clients about 
contractual entitlements. If the Company fails to provide 
the necessary documentation to substantiate claims or is 
otherwise unsuccessful in negotiating a reasonable settlement, 
Macmahon’s financial performance could be affected. 

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015RISK 
MANAGEMENT

13

Legal Claims and Proceedings Risk 

Interest rate risk

Macmahon may be subject to various claims or legal proceedings 
which arise in the ordinary course of business. These claims may 
seek compensation for, amongst others things, personal injury, 
breach of work place practices, breach of contract or statutory 
duty, property damage, liquidated damages and lost profits. 
The outcomes of these disputes can be difficult to predict. An 
adverse determination on such claims or proceedings may harm 
our reputation and in certain instances where our insurance 
coverage is inadequate, may cause a material negative impact 
on any one year’s financial performance.

Liquidity Risk 

The risk of Macmahon not being able to meet its financial 
obligations as they fall due is managed by maintaining adequate 
cash reserves and available borrowing facilities, as required. 
Errors or unforeseen changes in actual and forecast cash flows 
that then create a mismatch against the maturity profiles of 
financial assets and liabilities could have a detrimental effect on 
the Company’s liquidity. The Company’s approach to managing 
liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have 
sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both 
normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable 
losses or risking damage to the Company’s reputation.

Partner Risk 

Macmahon, in some cases, may undertake services through 
and participate in, joint ventures or partnering/alliance 
arrangements. The success of these partnering activities 
depends on the satisfactory performance by Macmahon’s 
partners. The failure of partners to meet performance 
obligations could impose additional financial and performance 
obligations that could cause significant impact on Macmahon’s 
reputation and financial results, including loss or termination of 
the contract and loss of profits.

The risks associated with fluctuating interest rates, specifically 
on the Company’s variable rate borrowings is managed under 
the Company’s approved Treasury Policy in which interest rate 
exposures on committed capital finance borrowings are hedged 
in order to attain 100% fixed rates (by volume). The hedging 
instruments approved by the Board of Directors for this purpose, 
are interest rate swaps and interest rate caps and floors. Further 
information is contained in note 31 of the financial statements.

Currency fluctuation

As a Company with international operations, Macmahon is 
exposed to fluctuations in the value of the Australian dollar versus 
other currencies. Because Macmahon’s consolidated financial 
results are reported in Australian dollars, if Macmahon generates 
sales or earnings or has assets and liabilities in other currencies, 
the translation into Australian dollars for financial reporting 
purposes can result in a significant increase or decrease in the 
amount of those sales or earnings and net assets.

Other material risks that could affect Macmahon include:

 ∆ A major operational failure or disruption at key facilities or 
to communication systems which interrupt Macmahon’s 
business;

 ∆ Changing government regulation including tax, occupational 

health and safety, and changes in policy and spending;

 ∆ Operating in international markets can expose Macmahon to 
economic conditions, civil unrest, conflicts, and bribery and 
corrupt practices;

 ∆ Loss of reputation through poor project outcomes, 

unsafe work practices, unethical business practices, and 
not meeting the market’s expectation of our financial 
performance; and

 ∆ Loss of key Board, management or operational personnel.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015

14

CORPORATE  
RESPONSIBILITY

SAFETY, PEOPLE  
AND ENVIRONMENT
SAFETY

The safety of Macmahon’s people is core to every aspect of the business.  
The Company’s vision, values and policies reflect it’s priority to ensure that all 
employees return home safe and well at the end of every working day. Effective 
health and safety performance is critical, and Macmahon believes that everyone  
has a role in ensuring the care of their colleagues and in taking the appropriate  
steps to prevent workplace-related injuries and illness.

Health and safety achievements and key milestones over the 
past 12 months:

 ∆

Improved TRIFR ratio; 

 ∆ Kanthan, Malaysia operating 10 years LTI free;

 ∆ Eaglefield operating over 8 years LTI free;

 ∆ WAC workshop operating 7 years LTI free;

 ∆ Nebo workshop operating 7 years LTI free;

 ∆ Doorn-Djil Yoordaning – No LTIs recorded;

 ∆ Maintenance of certification to ISO18001 and AS/NZS 4801;

 ∆ 14247 Safe Act Observations conducted; and

 ∆ 3869 Planned Task Observations conducted.

In 2016, we will continue to focus on leadership and culture as 
well as building on our systems, standards and governance. 
We believe that these focus areas and related initiatives will 
help drive our safety performance and deliver on our priority to 
ensure that all our people return home safe and well at the end 
of every working day.

Macmahon’s vision and values are reflected in the processes 
and controls it has in place throughout the Company. 
Regardless of where it’s people are located, the site at which 
they operate or the type of work they undertake, Macmahon 
strives to create a working environment that is safe. Safety is a 
Macmahon priority as set out in our company values and is seen 
as an integral discipline in all of our activities. As such, workers 
at all levels within the business are expected to live these values 
and articulate them through consistent behaviour.

Macmahon recognises that Lost Time Injury Frequency 
Rate (LTIFR) is a lag indicator where lower rates do not 
necessarily equate to a safer workplace. Rather, we believe 
that the promotion of a reporting culture where a higher 
number of incidents are reported provides the opportunity 
for improvement and the opportunity to avoid future injuries 
across the Company.

In the 2015 financial year, a total of five lost time injuries were 
recorded, the lowest number of injuries since the 2011 financial 
year. This LTIFR result represents a significant improvement 
and remains an order of magnitude better than the most recent 
mining industry average published by Safe Work Australia. 

While the overall safety performance shows room for 
improvement, many of the Company’s projects recorded 
exceptional safety results, with 70% of Macmahon’s projects 
remaining LTI free for the entire year. 

Macmahon is committed to continually improving its safety 
performance and is determined to set the standard when it 
comes to safety. Accordingly, during the year a number of 
safety improvement initiatives were developed and rolled out 
across the business, which focused on two central pillars: the 
promotion of a safe and healthy culture and behaviours; and, 
the consolidation of internal Health Safety Environment and 
Quality systems and processes.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 201516

CORPORATE  
RESPONSIBILITY

PEOPLE

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015

Despite the current challenging economic conditions, Macmahon’s focus  
has remained on its people as the core to building a better business.  

Rightsizing the business

Throughout the year Macmahon restructured the business 
to reduce costs and generate cash whilst still retaining 
the capability to allow the business to further explore high 
potential growth opportunities. Working together with external 
consultants, a number of significant changes have been made 
to the organisation structure including:

 ∆ Rationalisation of senior management from two levels to one 

level to promote effective decision making;

 ∆ Decentralisation of plant maintenance to Project Managers 
to drive operational effectiveness and accountability; and

 ∆ Centralisation of the tendering and business development 
teams to ensure that maximum effort is applied to winning 
new work.

Retaining talent

A number of projects were also completed during the year and 
Macmahon maintained its commitment to retaining talent and 
maximising opportunities for internal redeployment of impacted 
employees. Over 143 people from an available pool of 180 were 
successfully placed from our Orebody 18 (OB18) team into the 
Christmas Creek and Tropicana projects, whilst 36 people were 
placed into the business (predominantly into Tropicana and 
Nigeria) at the conclusion of the Christmas Creek contract in 
February 2015.

The Macmahon ERTO also developed and implemented the 
MacTrain Online Training Portal that allows employees and 
contractors across our domestic and international operations 
to complete online Corporate and Operational inductions and 
training programs that are specific to their site and job role.

The ERTO’s key achievements include:

 ∆ The issue of 1,224 Units of Competency to 612 people; 

 ∆ The delivery of Mainpac systems training to 301 people; and

 ∆ The delivery of online training to 1888 employees and 

contractors.

Leadership development

The Macmahon Leadership Pathways program has continued 
to develop the current and future leaders of our business to 
the highest standards. This has included completion of the 
following:

 ∆ 8 Project and Senior Functional Managers through the 

Impact Leadership program;

 ∆ 36 Supervisors and Superintendents through the core 

Leadership Foundations program; and

 ∆ 25 Employees through the Financial Acumen program. 

Apprenticeships

Macmahon continues to have a strong international focus 
and engages over 400 direct employees, both expatriate and 
national, in international projects. With likely future growth in our 
international operations, building Macmahon’s global sourcing, 
engagement and training capability and standards has been a key 
focus for the management and HR team in the last year.

Macmahon’s Apprenticeship Program continued its success 
with 20 apprentices completing their tradesman certification 
in a range of trades, including HD fitter, boilermaker, auto 
electrician and electricians. A further 47 apprentices are still on 
the program, ensuring Macmahon continues as one of Western 
Australia’s largest employers of apprentices.

Training and development

Traineeships

Macmahon is committed to the philosophy of continuous 
improvement in the training and development of its people, 
regardless of where Macmahon operates. At the centre of this 
commitment is the Macmahon Enterprise Registered Training 
Organisation (ERTO) which enables Macmahon employees to be 
trained within an accredited qualification framework. 

The Macmahon Traineeship Program offers site-based 
employees the opportunity to gain the nationally recognised 
RII30112 Certificate III in Surface Extraction Operations. 83 
employees successfully completed the traineeship this year 
with a further 47 employees currently enrolled. 

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015      
MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015      
18

CORPORATE  
RESPONSIBILITY

ENVIRONMENT

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015

Macmahon’s overarching goal for environmental management is to minimise,  
and where possible eliminate, any impact of our operations on the environment.  
The Company recognises that the efficient and responsible use of resources is critical 
to the sustainability of our environment and it will continue to focus on reducing it’s 
greenhouse gas emissions and on improving it’s energy use and efficiency.

During the year, Macmahon continued to refine it’s 
environmental management strategies and plans to ensure 
the highest levels of compliance, to minimise environmental 
impacts and to reduce energy consumption and greenhouse 
gas emissions. The Company sustained it’s industry leading 
level of compliance across all jurisdictions in which we operate. 
Macmahon had no environmental fines, breaches or major 
environmental incidents during this period which contributes to 
our unblemished record of compliance within the mining sector. 

Key environmental achievements over the last 12 months:

 ∆ No environmental enforcement actions, prosecutions, 

notices or fines;

 ∆ No environmental incidents causing reportable 

environmental harm;

 ∆ All environmental operations covered by management  

plans; and

 ∆ Maintenance of certification to ISO14001.

Although Macmahon’s environmental management systems 
and processes have ensured the achievement of desired 
environmental outcomes, the Company believes it can always 
improve on it’s performance. In order to achieve continual 
improvement Macmahon aims to learn from environmental 
incidents that may occur and it’s performance evaluation 
processes (including audits) and apply those lessons to our 
future performance. Macmahon also seeks to learn from 
positive impacts when projects make breakthroughs in 
environmental management practices, such as minimising 
habitat disturbance and reducing the volume and toxicity of  
the wastes it generates.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015BOARD 
PROFILES

THE BOARD

19

Jim Walker
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR, 
CHAIRMAN

Mr Walker has over 40 years of experience in the resources sector, most recently as 
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of WesTrac Group, where he led the 
Company’s rapid development in industrial and mining services locally and in China.   
Prior to this, Mr Walker held various roles with other Australian Caterpillar dealers.

Giles Everist
INDEPENDENT  
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

Mr Everist brings a strong commercial background and extensive experience in the 
contracting and resources sectors at both the Board and executive management level.

Mr Everist completed his Bachelor of Sciences (Honours) in Mechanical Engineering at 
the University of Edinburgh and is also a Chartered Accountant.

Eva Skira
INDEPENDENT  
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

Ms Skira has a background in banking, capital markets, stockbroking and financial 
markets, previously holding executive positions at Commonwealth Bank in the 
Corporate Banking/Capital Markets divisions and later with stockbroker Barclays de 
Zoete Wedd. 

She has served on a number of boards in business, government and the not-for-profit 
sectors across a range of industries.

Vyril Vella
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

Mr Vella has over 40 years experience in the civil engineering, building, property and 
construction industries.  

During Mr Vella’s 34 years with the Leighton Group (now CIMIC) he held various positions 
including General Manager NSW, Director of Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd, Founding 
Director of Welded Mesh Pty Ltd, Managing Director of Leighton Properties and Associate 
Director of Leighton Holdings

Sy Van Dyk
MANAGING DIRECTOR

Mr van Dyk was appointed as CEO and Managing Director in July 2015.  

Mr van Dyk joined Macmahon as Chief Financial Officer in April 2014 and has more than 
25 years’ finance experience primarily within the resources sector. He holds a Bachelor 
of Commerce (Hons) and is a Chartered Accountant.

Prior to joining Macmahon, Mr van Dyk was with the WesTrac Group for 13 years where 
he held a number of senior operational roles, including Chief Operating Officer Western 
Australia and more recently Chief Financial Officer. 

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 201520

EXECUTIVE 
PROFILES

THE EXECUTIVE TEAM

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015

Sy Van Dyk
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

Mr van Dyk was appointed as CEO and Managing Director in July 2015.  

Mr van Dyk joined Macmahon as Chief Financial Officer in April 2014 and has more than 
25 years’ finance experience primarily within the resources sector. He holds a Bachelor of 
Commerce (Hons) and is a Chartered Accountant.

Prior to joining Macmahon, Mr van Dyk was with the WesTrac Group for 13 years where he held 
a number of senior operational roles, including Chief Operating Officer Western Australia and 
more recently Chief Financial Officer. 

Greg Miller
GENERAL MANAGER 
UNDERGROUND

Mr Miller holds a Bachelor of Engineering (Mining) and more than 15 years’ experience in 
underground mining in Australia. More than nine of those years in senior management roles.

Working at Macmahon since 1996, Mr Miller has previously held a number of project manager 
roles across Australia.

Mr Finnegan holds a Bachelor of Engineering (Mining) with 20 years’ experience in the mining 
industry. The last 10 years have primarily been spent in senior line management positions.

Michael Finnegan
GENERAL MANAGER 
SURFACE WEST AND SE ASIA

Mr Finnegan has a strong commercial and technical background and has spent time 
in operations on the east and west coast of Australia as well as a number of countries 
throughout Asia.

Mark Ruston
GENERAL MANAGER 
SURFACE EAST AND AFRICA

Mr Ruston holds a Bachelor of Engineering (Civil), Graduate Diploma of Mining, and a Master 
of Business Administration. He has more than 25 years mining industry experience, both with 
mine owners and mining contractors, with a focus on the design, operation and management 
of open cut operations. 

More recently, Mr Ruston has held a number of executive management positions, and has 
been responsible for creating significant value and building cultures that consistently deliver 
exceptional performance.

Brenton Perry
GENERAL MANAGER 
CONSTRUCTION

Mr Perry holds a Bachelor of Engineering (Civil) and a Master of Business Administration.  
He has 24 years experience in construction and surface mining contracting. 

Mr Perry commenced with Macmahon in 1993 and has previously held Project Manager roles 
on a variety of projects throughout Australia. 

Mr Perry has held business unit management roles for the last 4 years.

Coogee Barbuzza
GENERAL MANAGER 
BD AND ESTIMATING

Mr Barbuzza holds a Bachelor of Engineering (Hons) (Civil). He has 33 years working in the 
resources sector. Of this, 25 years has been with several mining contractors including 
Macmahon (since 2010), Eltin, HWE and Downer.

Since 1994 he has primarily held senior tender management and work winning roles.  
He has a wide understanding of mining contracting across a range of contract types,  
different countries, minerals and mining companies

Peter Truscott
GENERAL MANAGER 
PLANT AND MAINTENANCE

Mr Truscott holds a Bachelor of Engineering (Mechanical). He joined Macmahon in 2005 as 
Engineering Manager for the Underground Division before becoming the Group National Plant 
Manager and then Group General Manager Plant in 2005.

Mr Truscott has worked for 15 years in maintenance engineering and project management 
roles across a diverse industrial background including processing plants, underground mine 
infrastructure, surface and underground mobile plant

Roger Hughes
GENERAL MANAGER  
HR AND HSEC

Mr Hughes holds a Bachelor of Commerce and a double major in Human Resources and 
Industrial Relations.
Mr Hughes joined Macmahon in 2011 as the General Manager Human Resources for the  
Mining Division before becoming the Group Manager for Human Resource Services in 2012.
Prior to joining Macmahon, Mr Hughes worked for 20 years in numerous senior human 
resources, industrial relations and strategy roles, including senior management positions 
with BHP Billiton and FMG. Roger has significant contractor management experience and his 
BHP Billiton training includes the DuPont Safety Leadership program and ICAM.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 201521

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015

30 JUNE 2015

FINANCIAL 
REPORT

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED  

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

LEAD AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER  
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION  

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY  

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT 

SUMMARY OF CONSOLIDATED RESULTS 

ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 

GLOSSARY 

22

27

39

51

52

53

54

55

56

109

110

112

114

116

     22

DIRECTORS’ 
REPORT

The Directors present their report, together with the financial 
statements, on the consolidated entity (referred to hereafter as 
the 'Group' or the 'consolidated entity') consisting of Macmahon 
Holdings Limited (referred to hereafter as the 'parent entity' 
or 'the Company') and the entities it controlled at the end of, or 
during, the year ended 30 June 2015.

Company successfully completed operations at it's Eaglefield, 
Argyle and Tavan Tolgoi operations.

Sale of Mongolia

The Company sold its Mongolian business in June 2015 for 
proceeds of US$65 million (A$ equivalent $84.6 million).  

DIRECTORS

Settlement of disputes

The following persons were Directors of Macmahon Holdings 
Limited during the whole of the financial year and up to the date 
of this report, unless otherwise stated: 

J A Walker (Chairman, Non-executive) (Executive Chairman for 
the period 22 January 2015 to 13 July 2015)

R A Carroll (Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director 
resigned 22 January 2015)

B L Cusack (Deputy Chairman, Non-executive) (resigned 22 
January 2015)

C R G Everist (Non-executive)

E Skira (Non-executive)

S J van Dyk (Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director 
commencing 13 July 2015)

V A Vella (Non-executive)

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

The principal activities of the consolidated entity consisted 
of the provision of contract mining services. There were 
no significant changes in the nature of the activities of the 
consolidated entity during the financial year under review.

DIVIDENDS

There were no dividends paid, recommended or declared during 
the current or previous financial year.

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

The loss for the consolidated entity after providing for income tax 
amounted to $217.9 million (June 2014: profit of $30.4 million). 

A review of, and information about, the operations of the 
consolidated entity during the financial year and of the results 
of those operations, is contained on pages 1 to 20, which forms 
part of this Directors’ Report.

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS

There were a number of significant changes in the state of 
affairs of the consolidated entity during the financial year.

Contract completions

In February 2015, the Company’s Christmas Creek 2 mining 
services contract was terminated early by Fortescue Metals 
Ltd resulting in a Material Contract Review Event under the 
consolidated entity’s Syndicated Facility Agreement. In addition, 
in May 2015, the Company was notified that its Olympic 
Dam development contract would not be extended beyond 
September 2015. Lastly, the Company’s Waihi mining services 
contract was terminated early in June 2015. Additionaly, the 

During the year the Company settled outstanding disputes 
relating to the discontinued construction business as well as a 
dispute related to the CSA contract which was terminated in the 
2013 financial year. This resulted in a gain of $16.3 million.

Impairment and inventory write downs

The consolidated entity impaired its assets by $229.3 million 
during the 2015 financial year, consisting of $183.7 million 
impairment of property, plant and equipment, $18.3 million 
impairment of intangible assets and $27.3 million write down of 
inventory to net realisable value.

MATTERS SUBSEQUENT TO THE END OF THE  
FINANCIAL YEAR

Debt repayment

Following the sale of its Mongolian business in June 2015, the 
Company repaid all its outstanding debt under the Syndicated 
Facility Agreement on 31 July 2015. The Company is currently 
in advanced negotiations regarding a new facility to provide 
greater financial flexibility to capitalise on future work 
opportunities. 

CEO appointment

Mr S J van Dyk was appointed as Chief Executive Officer and 
Managing Director on 13 July 2015. 

Other than the matters noted above, no matter or circumstance 
has arisen since 30 June 2015 that has significantly affected, or 
may significantly affect the consolidated entity’s operations, the 
results of those operations, or the consolidated entity’s state of 
affairs in future financial years.

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS 
OF OPERATIONS

Likely developments in the operations of the consolidated entity 
in future financial years and the expected results of those 
operations have been included generally within the financial 
report and on pages 1 to 20. 

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION

The consolidated entity is not subject to any significant 
environmental regulation under Australian Commonwealth or 
State law.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
23

INFORMATION ON DIRECTORS

Mr Giles Everist

Mr James Walker

Title:

Title:

Independent Non-executive Director

Independent Non-executive Chairman (until 21 January 2015), 
Executive Chairman (22 January 2015 to 13 July 2015)

Qualifications:

BSc (Hons), CA, GAICD

Qualifications:

GAICD, FAIM

Experience and expertise:

Mr Walker joined the Board as a Non-executive Director in 
October 2013 and was appointed Chairman in March 2014. 
From January 2015 until July 2015 Mr Walker assumed the role 
of Executive Chairman while the Board sought a replacement 
Chief Executive Officer.

Mr Walker has over 40 years of experience in the resources 
sector, most recently as Managing Director and Chief Executive 
Officer of WesTrac Pty Ltd, where he led the Company’s rapid 
development in industrial and mining services locally and in 
China. Prior to this, Mr Walker held various roles with other 
Australian Caterpillar dealers. Mr Walker is a graduate member 
of the Australian Institute of Company Directors (AICD) and 
a fellow of the Australian Institute of Management (AIM WA), 
holding the position of President WA (2008 - 2010) and National 
President - Australia (2010 - 2013).

Other current directorships:

Mr Walker is currently a Non-executive Director of SKILLED 
Group Limited (appointed November 2013), Seeing Machines 
(appointed May 2014) and RACWA Holdings Pty Ltd (appointed 
November 2013).

Experience and expertise:

Mr Everist joined the Board as a Non-executive Director in June 
2013. Mr Everist has a strong commercial background and 
extensive experience in the contracting and resources sectors 
at both the Board and executive management level. Mr Everist 
completed his Bachelor of Sciences (Honors) in Mechanical 
Engineering at the University of Edinburgh and is also a 
Chartered Accountant. He was previously the Chief Financial 
Officer and Company Secretary at Monadelphous Group and has 
also held senior roles at Fluor Australia, Hamersley Iron and Rio 
Tinto London.

Other current directorships:

Mr Everist is a director of Decmil Group, LogiCamms and Austal

Former directorships (last 3 years):

None

Special responsibilities:

Mr Everist is currently a member of the Board’s Audit & Risk 
Committee and the Board’s Remuneration & Nomination 
Committee.

Interests in shares:

500,000

Former directorships (last 3 years):

Mr Walker was a director of Seven Group Holdings Ltd, National 
Hire Group Limited and Coates Group Holdings Pty Ltd.

Interests in options:

None

Special responsibilities:

Mr Walker is currently a member of the Board’s Audit & Risk 
Committee and the Board’s Remuneration & Nomination 
Committee.

Interests in shares:

300,000

Interests in options:

None

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015DIRECTORS’  REPORT24

Ms Eva Skira

Title:

Mr Vyril Vella

Title:

Independent Non-executive Director

Non-independent Non-executive Director

Qualifications:

Qualifications:

BA (Hons), MBA, SF Fin, Life Member Fin, FAICD, FAID, FGIA, FCIS

BSc, BE (Hons), M.Eng.Sc, FIEAust, FAICD

Experience and expertise:

Experience and expertise:

Ms Skira joined the Board as a Non-executive Director in 
September 2011. Ms Skira has a background in banking, capital 
markets, stockbroking and financial markets, previously holding 
executive positions at Commonwealth Bank in the Corporate 
Banking/Capital Markets divisions and later with stockbroker 
Barclays de Zoete Wedd. She has served on a number of boards 
in business, government and the not-for-profit sectors across 
a range of industries. Ms Skira completed her BA (1st Class 
Honors, Economic History) at the University of New South Wales, 
and obtained her Masters of Business Administration (Dux and 
Distinction) at IMD Switzerland.

Mr Vella joined the Board as a Non-independent Non-executive 
Director in November 2007. Mr Vella has over 40 years’ 
experience in the civil engineering, building, property and 
construction industries. During Mr Vella’s 34 years with the 
Leighton Group he held various positions including General 
Manager NSW, Director of Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd, 
Founding Director of Welded Mesh Pty Ltd, Managing Director 
of Leighton Properties and Associate Director of Leighton 
Holdings. Mr Vella was a consultant to Leighton Holdings, where 
he advised on investment in the residential market, general 
property issues and major construction and infrastructure 
projects.

Other current directorships:

Ms Skira is currently the Chairman of the Water Corporation WA,  
Chairman of Trustees of St John of God Health Care Inc. and a 
director of RCR Tomlinson.

Other current directorships:

None

Former directorships (last 3 years):

None

Former directorships (last 3 years):

Mr Vella was a Non-executive Director of Devine Limited from 
April 2007 until April 2014.

Special responsibilities:

Special responsibilities:

Ms Skira is currently the Chair of the Board’s Audit & Risk 
Committee and a member of the Board’s Remuneration & 
Nomination Committee.

Mr Vella is currently Chairman of the Board’s Remuneration & 
Nomination Committee and a member of the Board’s Audit & 
Risk Committee.

Interests in shares:

None

Interests in options:

None

Interests in shares:

1,357,842

Interests in options:

None

‘Other current directorships’ quoted above are current 
directorships for listed entities only and excludes directorships 
of all other types of entities, unless otherwise stated.

‘Former directorships (in the last 3 years)’ quoted above are 
directorships held in the last 3 years for listed entities only 
and excludes directorships of all other types of entities, unless 
otherwise stated.

COMPANY SECRETARIES

Mr Gettingby joined the Company in 2002 and was appointed 
to the position of Group General Counsel / Company Secretary 
in February 2011. Mr Gettingby previously held the roles of 
Commercial Manager and Legal Counsel for the Company. Prior 
to joining the Company he worked as a lawyer in private legal 
practice.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
25

Mr Brown joined the Company in 2011 as Company Secretary. Mr Brown has previously held the role of Company Secretary for various 
public companies and is a Chartered Secretary. Mr Brown has also worked as an in-house lawyer for a number of investment banks in 
London and in private legal practice. Mr Brown resigned as joint Company Secretary on 17 July 2015.

MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS

The number of meetings of the Company’s Board of Directors (‘the Board’) and of each Board committee held during the year ended 30 
June 2015, and the number of meetings attended by each Director were:

FULL BOARD  
MEETINGS

SPECIAL BOARD  
MEETINGS 6

AUDIT & RISK  
COMMITTEE MEETINGS

REMUNERATION & 
NOMINATION COMMITTEE 
MEETINGS

OTHER COMMITTEE 
MEETINGS

ATTENDED

HELD

ATTENDED

HELD

ATTENDED

HELD

ATTENDED

HELD

ATTENDED

HELD

J A Walker 1, 4

B L Cusack 2

R A Carroll 2

C R G Everist 3

E Skira 3

V A Vella 5

9

4

4

9

9

9

9

4

4

9

9

9

19

6

6

19

18

17

19

7

7

19

19

19

-

2

-

4

4

2

-

2

-

4

4

2

1

1

-

1

1

1

1

1

-

1

1

1

5

1

1

5

5

-

5

1

1

5

5

-

Held: represents the number of meetings held during the time the Director held office or was a member of the relevant committee.

1. Mr Walker was appointed Executive Chairman on 22 January 2015

2. Mr Carroll and Barry Cusack resigned 22 January 2015

3. Mr Everist and Ms Skira joined the Remuneration & Nomination Committee 1 May 2015

4. Mr Walker resigned from the Remuneration & Nomination Committee upon being appointed as Executive Chairman 

5. Mr Vella Joined the Audit and Risk Committee 22 January 2015

6. Special meetings were held on short notice during the financial year due to corporate activity.

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED)

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE PARENT ENTITY

The audited remuneration report is set out on pages 27 to 38 
and forms part of this Director’s report.

INDEMNITY AND INSURANCE OF OFFICERS

The Company has indemnified the Directors and Executives of 
the Company for costs incurred, in their capacity as a Director or 
Executive, for which they may be held personally liable, except 
where there is a lack of good faith.

During the financial year, the Company paid a premium in 
respect of a contract to insure the Directors and Executives of 
the Company against a liability to the extent permitted by the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

INDEMNITY AND INSURANCE OF AUDITOR

The Company has not, during or since the financial year, 
indemnified or agreed to indemnify the auditor of the Company 
or any related entity against a liability incurred by the auditor. 

During the financial year, the Company has not paid a premium 
in respect of a contract to insure the auditor of the Company or 
any related entity.

No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the 
Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on 
behalf of the parent entity, or to intervene in any proceedings 
to which the parent entity is a party for the purpose of taking 
responsibility on behalf of the parent entity for all or part of 
those proceedings.

NON-AUDIT SERVICES

Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor for non-
audit services provided during the financial year by the auditor 
are outlined in note 34 to the financial statements. 

The Directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit 
services during the financial year, by the auditor (or by another 
person or firm on the auditor’s behalf), is compatible with the 
general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the 
Corporations Act 2001.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015DIRECTORS’  REPORT26

The Directors are of the opinion that the services as disclosed 
in note 34 to the financial statements do not compromise 
the external auditor’s independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons:

 ∆ all non-audit services have been reviewed and approved to 
ensure that they do not impact the integrity and objectivity 
of the auditor; and

 ∆ none of the services undermine the general principles 

relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 
Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants issued by the 
Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board, 
including reviewing or auditing the auditor’s own work, acting 
in a management or decision-making capacity for the parent 
entity, acting as advocate for the parent entity or jointly 
sharing economic risks and rewards.

ROUNDING OF AMOUNTS

The parent entity is of a kind referred to in Class Order 
98/100, issued by the Australian Securities and Investments 
Commission, relating to ‘rounding-off’. Amounts in this report 
have been rounded off in accordance with that Class Order to 
the nearest thousand dollars, or in certain cases, the nearest 
dollar.

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required 
under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out on 
page 51.

AUDITOR

KPMG continues in office in accordance with section 327 of the 
Corporations Act 2001.

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of Directors, 
pursuant to section 298(2)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the Directors

J A Walker 
Director

27 August 2015 
Perth

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
 
 
27

REVIEW OF REMUNERATION FOR FY16 

The Board has continued to review the Company’s remuneration 
framework which was implemented on 1 July 2013. As a result, 
the STI Plan has been simplified and hurdles strengthened, to 
ensure reward is only for above budget performance. 

The LTI Plan has been delayed until the financial position of the 
Company is such that a suitable baseline and reward structure 
can be established. Any change will be reflective of market 
practice and will ensure the performance hurdle will challenge 
senior management to achieve growth in shareholder value over 
the long term.

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

The recent restructure of the Company recognised the 
much smaller size of the business, the smaller breadth of 
responsibility and the number of managers reporting to the 
CEO. As a result of this change the only roles that remain Key 
Management Personnel within the Executive team are the CEO 
and CFO roles.

The Committee believes the Company’s remuneration 
framework continues to reward pay for performance. We 
therefore seek your support for this Report at the Company’s 
Annual General Meeting in November 2015.

Vyril Vella

Chairman of the Remuneration & Nomination Committee

Note: References to years relate to financial years (eg. ‘2015’ means the year ended 30 
June 2015).

REMUNERATION  
REPORT - AUDITED

INTRODUCTION FROM THE CHAIR OF THE REMUNERATION 
AND NOMINATION COMMITTEE

Dear Shareholder,

On behalf of the Board, I present the Remuneration Report for 
the financial year ended 30 June 2015 (“FY15”). It has been 
a challenging twelve months for the Company and the mining 
services sector. This has resulted in considerable change to the 
structure of the Company and the Executive Team. 

The Board is continuing to review the remuneration framework 
to ensure we have the right remuneration structure to attract 
and retain the calibre of executives and senior management 
needed to rebuild Macmahon, and ensure the effective 
execution of the Company’s business strategy to deliver 
sustainable and positive long term performance.

FY 15 REMUNERATION OUTCOMES 

The key remuneration outcomes in FY15 are outlined below:

1.  The CEO and Managing Director, Ross Carroll, resigned his 

position on 22 January 2015. His termination payment only 
included payment in lieu of the required notice period and 
accrued leave entitlements.

2.  The Chairman of the Board took up the role of Executive 
Chairman from 22 January 2015 with no additional 
remuneration. These duties ceased as of 13 July 2015 with 
the appointment of the new CEO.

3.  The Board welcomed the appointment of Mr Sybrandt van 
Dyk as the CEO and Managing Director as of 13 July 2015. 

4. 

There was a restructure of the Executive team with two 
KMP roles being made redundant and the KMP being 
reduced down to two roles, the CEO and CFO.  

5.  The Board elected not to replace the Board position 

vacated by Mr Barry Cusack and also elected to take a 10% 
reduction in Board and Committee fees from 1 May 2015. 
In addition, the fees paid to the Chairperson of the Board 
subcommittees were abolished from 1 May 2015. Details of 
the new fees are set out in Section 4.

6. 

In FY15, the Company did not meet the short-term 
incentive (“STI”) payment gateway, resulting in no STI 
payments being made to eligible Executives or staff. 
Similarly, no performance rights under the Company’s Long 
Term Incentive (“LTI”) Plans vested during FY15, given that 
the hurdles for those rights to convert into shares were  
not met.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 201528

REMUNERATION  
REPORT - AUDITED

REMUNERATION REPORT 

1. REMUNERATION OVERVIEW

This Remuneration Report forms part of the Directors’ 
Report for 2015 and outlines the remuneration strategy and 
arrangements for the Company’s Directors and Executives 
(together “Key Management Personnel” or “KMP”) in 
accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act. This 
report has been audited by the Company’s external auditor. 

REMUNERATION REPORT CONTENTS 

SECTION 

SUBJECT 

PAGE 

1  Remuneration 

1.1 Key Management Personnel

Overview

1.2 Remuneration Strategy 

1.3 Remuneration Governance

1.4  Group Performance Affecting  

FY15 Outcomes

2  Executive 

2.1 Target Remuneration Mix

Remuneration 
Framework and 
Outcomes 

2.2 Remuneration Payment Cycle 

2.3 Total Fixed Remuneration 

2.4 Short Term Incentive (STI) Plan 

2.5 Long Term Incentive (LTI) Plan 

3  Executive 

Remuneration 

3.1  Managing Director and CEO 

Remuneration 

3.2 Executive Remuneration 

3.3 Executive KMP Contracts 

4.1 Non-Executive Director’s Fees 

4  Non-Executive 
Director’s Fees 

28

29

29

29

30

30

30

31

31

33 

33

36

37

1.1 Key Management Personnel 

The Company’s KMP include all Directors and Executives of the 
Company and its controlled entities who have the authority 
and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the 
activities of the Company. As part of the recent restructure, 
the roles and reporting lines were re-assessed in line with 
the smaller size of the business and changes were made to 
reduce the management structure reflecting the reduction in 
operations. As a result, from 28 March 2015 a number or senior 
executives who were previously considered KMP (due to the 
roles they occupied and level of authority they possessed) no 
longer fall into this category. These senior executives are listed 
below. In some cases, these senior executives are continuing 
their employment in the Company. 

PERSON 

POSITION 

Non-Executive Directors 

PERIOD IN POSITION  
DURING THE YEAR 

J A Walker

Non-executive Chairman 1 July 2014 - 

22 January 2015

C R G Everist 

Non-executive Director  Full year 

E D R Skira 

Non-executive Director  Full year 

V A Vella 

Non-executive Director  Full year 

Director – Executive 

J A Walker

Executive Chairman

22 January 2015 - 
13 July 2015

R A Carroll 

Executives 

Managing Director and 
Chief Executive Officer 

1 July 2014 - 
22 January 2015 

S J van Dyk 1

Chief Financial Officer

Full year

Former Key Management Personnel

R J Barker 2

B L Cusack 

R M Hughes

G J Miller 

F E Ramsay 2

D A Todd 

Group General Manager - 
Market Development 

1 July 2014 –  
27 March 2015

Non-executive Deputy 
Chairman 

1 July 2014 –  
22 January 2015

Group General Manager 
–Human Resources

1 July 2014 –  
27 March 2015

Executive General 
Manager - Underground

1 July 2014 –  
27 March 2015

Chief Operating 
Officer - Surface and 
Infrastructure 

Group General Manager 
- Health, Safety, 
Environment and Quality

1 July 2014 –  
27 March 2015

1 July 2014 –  
19 December 2014

1. Sybrandt van Dyk was appointed as CEO and Managing Director on 13 July 2015.

2. 27 March was the service end date for the two redundant executives R J Barker and F E 
Ramsay and the change of structure whereby the KMP roles were reduced to the CEO and 
CFO roles. 

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015REMUNERATION  
REPORT - AUDITED

1.2 Remuneration Strategy

1.3 Remuneration Governance 

29

The Board oversees the remuneration arrangements of the 
Company. In performing this function the Board is assisted 
by input and recommendations from the Remuneration & 
Nomination Committee (“Committee”), external consultants 
and internal advice. The Committee is responsible for 
the overview and recommendation to the full Board, of 
remuneration arrangements for Directors, the Chief Executive 
Officer (“CEO”), and other Executives. The CEO, in consultation 
with the Board, sets remuneration arrangements for other 
Executives. No Executive is directly involved in deciding their 
own remuneration (including the CEO). 

Further details of the role and function of the Committee are 
set out in the Charter for the Remuneration & Nomination 
Committee on the Company’s website at http://www.
macmahon.com.au. 

The Committee obtains advice and market remuneration data 
from external remuneration advisors as required. When advice 
and market remuneration data is obtained, the Committee 
follows protocols regarding the engagement and use of external 
remuneration consultants to ensure ongoing compliance with 
executive remuneration legislation. These protocols ensure that 
any remuneration recommendation from an external consultant 
is free from undue influence by any member of the Company’s 
KMP to whom it relates.

During the 2015 financial year, the Committee did not seek any 
external advice in relation to CEO and Executive remuneration 
related matters. 

1.4 Group Performance Affecting FY15 Outcomes 

KPIs for both short-term and long-term Executive incentive 
schemes are linked to the Company’s strategic objectives and 
as a result, pay outcomes are directly aligned with Company 
performance against these objectives. 

The following Company performance measures are among 
those that have been included in incentive plans for relevant 
Executives. Whilst the performance for FY15 demonstrates 
unsatisfactory outcomes and the KPIs for the short-term 
incentive scheme were not met, the Committee believes these 
KPIs are aligned to shareholder wealth and returns to investors. 

The Board is continuing to review the remuneration framework 
to ensure the Company attracts and retains the calibre of 
Executive and senior management to rebuild Macmahon and 
ensure the effective execution of the Company’s strategy.

BUSINESS STRATEGY

Our overarching objective is to secure and deliver work that 
is profitable in order to achieve sustainable returns for 
shareholders. Our strategy centres on strengthening the 
Company’s operations in its base market of Australia and 
diversifying into geographies that offer strong market growth 
based on Macmahon’s existing expertise and international 
experience. 

REMUNERATION STRATEGY

The primary goal of the remuneration strategy is to encourage 
stronger than market growth in shareholder value over the short 
and longer term. This is achieved by setting a remuneration 
framework that attracts and retains key talent, drives business 
performance and grows shareholder returns. 

FY15 REMUNERATION FRAMEWORK

ATTRACT & RETAIN 
TALENT

DRIVE BUSINESS 
PERFORMANCE

GROW SHAREHOLDER 
RETURNS

TOTAL FIXED 
REMUNERATION (TFR) 

SHORT-TERM 
INCENTIVE (STI)

LONG-TERM INCENTIVE 
(LTI)

 ∆ TFR is targeted 
at the 62.5th 
percentile 
compared to 
peer companies

 ∆ Peer companies 
are those with 
broadly similar 
revenue, market 
capitalisation 
and are in related 
industries

 ∆ TFR is reviewed 

annually

 ∆ Payment 

 ∆ Performance 

assessed over 3 
years

 ∆ Value will only be 
realised to the 
extent that Total 
Shareholder 
Return and 
Earnings Per 
Share targets 
are achieved or 
exceeded

 ∆ Grants of 

performance 
rights are 
based on the 
participants’ 
ability to 
influence returns 
to Shareholders

gateway is 90% 
of budgeted 
profit

 ∆ Award 

opportunity for 
achievement of 
Key Performance 
Indicators 
(KPI) linked 
to business 
strategy

 ∆ Financial and 
non-financial 
KPIs, for example 
customer 
metrics and 
safety

 ∆ Deferral of a 

portion of the STI 
for Executives 
with a clawback 
for the CEO

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 201530

1.4 Group Performance Affecting FY15 Outcomes (continued)

Reported net profit/(loss) attributable to 
equity holders of the parent (NPAT) ($m) 

Reported return on equity (ROE) (%) 

Reported basic earnings per share (EPS) 
(cents) 

Order book ($m) 

New contracts and extensions ($m)

Safety - Total recordable injury frequency 
rate (TRIFR)

Dividends declared (cents) 

Share price at 30 June (cents) 

Total Shareholder Return (TSR) (%) 

FY15

(217.92)

(98.25)

(17.34)

1,150

68

5.44

-

6.6

(34.00)

FY14

30.4

7.3

2.4

2,573

387

8.5

-

10.0

(20.6)

FY13

(29.5) 

(7.8) 

(3.0) 

3,230 

1,846

7.7 

- 

13.0 

(70.0) 

FY12

56.1 

16.5 

7.7 

3,139 

2,997

7.7 

4.0 

57.5 

3.8 

FY11

1.0 

0.3 

0.1 

2,013 

1,052

3.5 

- 

56.0 

7.0 

2. EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION FRAMEWORK AND OUTCOMES 

For the 2015 financial year, Macmahon continued the remuneration framework and structure that was established in FY13. 

2.1 Target remuneration mix 

With the change of structure of the KMP and size of the Company, a change to the overall remuneration for the Managing Director and 
CEO as well as remuneration mix was considered appropriate. A significantly lower TFR combined with a reduced STI and stronger focus 
on long term outcomes has been proposed by the Board. The new remuneration mix for the CEO as well as the CFO’s remuneration mix 
is set out in Diagram below.

CEO

CFO

40% TFR

20% STI

40% LTI

50% TFR

25% STI

25% LTI

2.2 Remuneration payment cycle 

The diagram below outlines the timing and components of the Managing Director’s and KMP’s remuneration packages for both FY15 
and FY16. Each component is linked to the remuneration mix and, in the case of the STI and LTI, is dependent on achievement of 
performance outcomes. 

Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

TFR

Total 
Rem

STI opportunity

25% STI Deferral

LTI opportunity
(entitlement;
30 June Year 3)

2.3 Total Fixed Remuneration (TFR) 

All Executive KMP and Senior Management receive a TFR package that is based on the size and scope of their role, knowledge 
and experience and market benchmarks for that role. TFR comprises base salary, any applicable role specific allowances, and 
superannuation. 

Macmahon regularly reviews and benchmarks the base salaries and TFR of KMP and Senior Management to ensure that the 
remuneration is appropriate and competitive with its market and industry peers. Benchmarking was completed using industry surveys 
and reports.

The KMP’s TFR is outlined in the remuneration table on page 38 of this report. 

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015REMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED31

2.4 Short-Term Incentive (STI) Plan 

2.4.3 Deferral and clawback

The FY15 Macmahon Short Term Incentive Plan is applied to 
all KMP and senior management and is designed to reward 
performance against key performance indicators (KPIs) that are 
considered to drive positive business outcomes. 

The STI Plan provides for deferral of 25% of the KMP’s STI 
achieved award for a period of two years. If an Executive leaves 
during this two year period, payment will be at the Board’s 
discretion. This has been retained for the FY16 STI Plan.

The common KPIs applied to the KMP for FY15 include:

 ∆ Net Profit After Tax (NPAT); 

 ∆ Return on Equity (ROE);

 ∆ Total Recordable Injury Frequency Rate (TRIFR); and 

 ∆ Order Book. 

Group and Business Unit level financial and safety targets are 
agreed with the Board and personal KPIs are set in consultation 
with the relevant member of the KMP.

The Board considers these measures key to driving shareholder 
and investor returns.

The key features of the STI Plan for FY15 are outlined below. 

2.4.1 Eligibility

Eligibility is extended to senior management employees who 
have a significant influence on the business performance of the 
Company, aligning incentives with Company performance. 

2.4.2 Structure

In line with the strategy to place more emphasis on ‘At Risk’ pay 
and drive improved performance against budget expectations 
the following achievement hurdles were applied to the FY15 STI 
Plan for the CEO/Managing Director and KMP:

% OF TFR 
EARNED ON 
THRESHOLD 
ACHIEVEMENT 

% OF TFR 
EARNED 
ON TARGET 
ACHIEVEMENT

% OF TFR 
EARNED ON 
STRETCH 
ACHIEVEMENT

% OF TFR 
EARNED ON 
MAXIMUM 
ACHIEVEMENT

(90% OF 
BUDGET)

31.25%

12.5%

(100% OF 
BUDGET)

(112.5% OF 
BUDGET)

(125% OF 
BUDGET)

75%

37.5%

100%

50%

125%

62.5%

10%

30%

40%

45%

CEO

CFO, COO 
and EGM

Group 
General 
Managers

For the FY16 STI Plan proposed changes have been made to 
simplify the structure and make the ‘Threshold’ achievement 
targets match expectations that STI awards will relate to 
‘budget and above’ performance only. The new plan structure is 
set out below:

% OF TFR EARNED 
ON THRESHOLD 
ACHIEVEMENT

% OF TFR EARNED 
ON TARGET 
ACHIEVEMENT

% OF TFR EARNED 
ON STRETCH 
ACHIEVEMENT

2.4.4 STI Gateway and conditions

The FY15 plan has a requirement that 90% of the Company’s 
NPAT is achieved before any STI payment can be made, subject 
to Board discretion. The Board may exercise discretion to award 
STI where the gateway has not been met for exceptional safety 
or business unit performance. 

If a fatality occurs, the safety KPI will have a nil STI contribution 
for that year for all line management and the business unit 
involved. Depending on the cause of the fatality, the Board may 
further amend potential bonus payments.

STI is forfeited if an Executive resigns or is terminated before 
the payment date. In exceptional circumstances this may be 
reviewed by the Board.

2.4.5 STI outcomes for FY15 

The STI achievement award for the Managing Director and CEO 
and all KMP, both past and present, was nil and 100% of the 
STI has been forfeited as the Company did not meet the NPAT 
payment gateway. Therefore none of the other performance 
KPIs were considered, despite there being good performance, 
particularly in safety.

The departing Executives from FY15, Rob Barker, Fraser 
Ramsay and David Todd, were not employed for the full year and 
forfeited any right to a STI payment.

2.5 Long Term Incentive (LTI) Plan 

The FY16 LTI Plan has been deferred as the Board believes 
that the current share price and uncertainty at the time of 
considering the LTI Plan makes it difficult to set a fair baseline 
and the Board also wishes to consider the new tax applications 
to options that may make a more suitable and tax effective LTI 
structure.

The FY15 LTI Plan that was offered to Executives and other 
senior personnel applied the structure set out in the 2014 
Annual Report and is designed to ensure reward for long term 
positive shareholder outcomes.

The FY15 Plan offered performance rights with the opportunity 
to receive fully paid ordinary shares in the Company for no 
consideration. The number of performance rights granted was 
determined by applying the executive remuneration mix as 
outlined in the 2014 Annual Report and is at the discretion of the 
Board. Details of the number of performance rights issued are 
set out in 3.2.4 of this report.

(100% OF BUDGET)

(112.5% OF 
BUDGET)

(125% OF BUDGET)

2.5.1 Eligibility 

CEO

CFO

25%

25%

50%

50%

75%

75%

The FY15 Plan was open to Executives and Senior Management 
of Macmahon as determined by the Board, including the CEO. 

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015REMUNERATION  REPORT - AUDITED32

2.5.2 Structure

Earnings Per Share (EPS) 

For the FY15 Plan, half of the performance rights (50%) are 
tested against a relative Total Shareholder Return (TSR) 
performance hurdle against two comparator groups. The 
remaining half of the performance rights (50%) are tested 
against an absolute Earnings Per Share (EPS) performance 
hurdle. Both performance conditions are measured over a three 
year period. There is no time-based component of the Plan.

2.5.3 Performance Hurdles 

The EPS performance hurdle for the FY15 LTI Plan is based on 
the compounded annual growth rate (“CAGR”) of Macmahon’s 
EPS measured from a starting point, to the EPS reported by 
Macmahon for the financial year ending 30 June 2017. The 
starting point for the EPS performance hurdle was set against 
the reported EPS as at 30 June 2014. 

The proportion of EPS performance rights eligible to vest at the 
end of the performance period will be determined as follows: 

The FY15 LTI Plan is based on applying measures against both 
TSR and EPS performance as set out below.

MACMAHON’S EPS CAGR OVER THE 
PERFORMANCE PERIOD

PROPORTION OF PERFORMANCE RIGHTS 
THAT ARE ELIGIBLE TO VEST

Total Shareholder Return (TSR)

The TSR performance hurdle measures the growth in the 
Company’s share price together with the value of dividends 
during that period, on the basis that the dividends are 
reinvested into new shares. 

In the FY15 Plan the Company’s TSR is measured as a percentile 
ranking compared to the TSR of the two comparator groups over 
the performance period. The proportion of TSR performance 
rights which are eligible to vest at the end of the performance 
period will be determined as follows:

MACMAHON’S TSR RANK RELATIVE TO 
THE COMPARATOR GROUP 

PROPORTION OF TSR SHARE 
PERFORMANCE RIGHTS THAT ARE 
ELIGIBLE TO VEST

Less than 50th percentile 

50th percentile

Between 50th and  
75th percentile 

At or above the  
75th percentile 

0% 

50%

50% plus an additional 2% of 
this award for each additional 
percentile ranking above the 
50th percentile 

The Company’s TSR will be measured against the TSR 
performance of the following two comparator groups of listed 
entities over the performance period, weighted at 50% each: 

 ∆ Seven companies with similar businesses to Macmahon, 

being:

Ω Ausdrill Limited; 

Ω Downer EDI Limited; 

Ω Leighton Holdings Limited (now CIMIC Group Ltd); 

Ω Monadelphous Group Limited; 

Ω NRW Holdings Limited; 

Ω Decmil Limited;  

Ω MACA Limited; 

and 

 ∆ Companies ranked between 101-200 in the ASX 200 

classified as materials or industrials. 

less than 5% EPS CAGR 

5% EPS CAGR 

0% 

50% 

Between 5% EPS CAGR and 
12% EPS CAGR 

50% plus an additional 7.1% of 
this award for each additional 
EPS CAGR % above 5% EPS 
CAGR.

At or above 12% EPS CAGR 

100% 

2.5.4 Vesting schedule

The LTI Plan provides for 100% of performance rights to 
vest after three years if performance hurdles are met and 
employment is continued. 

2.5.5 Re-testing

There is no re-testing for LTI grants.

2.5.6 Restrictions on disposals

Vested plan shares held in trust are subject to disposal 
restrictions, in line with the Company’s Trading in Shares Policy. 

Macmahon seeks to limit dilution of existing Shareholders. At 30 
June 2015 the Company had 23,996,621 performance rights 
on issue, which was less than 2% of the number of ordinary 
shares. Macmahon currently purchases shares for all Executive 
performance rights on market and holds them in trust, and in 
these circumstances dilution is not applicable.

2.5.8 Dividends

Performance rights do not carry any rights to dividends or 
voting rights. Shares allocated upon vesting of performance 
rights rank equally with other ordinary shares on issue. 

2.5.9 Change of control

If a change of control occurs or if the Company is wound 
up or delisted, the Board may (in its absolute discretion) 
determine that all or a portion of the performance rights will 
vest notwithstanding that time restrictions or performance 
conditions applicable to the share performance have not been 
satisfied.

2.5.10 Cessation of employment

If an Executive ceases employment before performance rights 
vest, rights to unvested Plan shares lapse immediately unless 
the Board in its absolute discretion determines otherwise.

100% 

2.5.7 Dilution limits

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015REMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED33

3. EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION 

3.2.2 No hedging of performance rights 

The Board has adopted the Macmahon Trading in Shares Policy 
which prohibits employees from entering into transactions 
that limit the economic risk of participating in unvested 
employee entitlements. Hedging of unvested equity will result in 
immediate forfeiture. 

3.2.3 LTI performance rights

During the period the company issued 21,100,000 performance 
rights under the FY2015 LTI Plan to Executives and key talent. 

Following shareholder approval at the 2014 Annual General 
Meeting, 9,500,000 Class D CEO Performance Rights were 
issued to Mr Carroll on 13 November 2014. These performance 
rights lapsed when Mr Carroll resigned on 22 January 2015.

During the period relevant performance hurdles were tested and 
as no hurdles were met, no performance rights vested. As at 
30 June 2015, Macmahon had 23,996,621 performance rights 
outstanding from all grants under past LTI plans. 

3.1 Managing Director and CEO Remuneration 

In FY15, Mr Ross Carroll’s remuneration package comprised the 
following components: 

1.  Total Fixed Remuneration (TFR) of $1,100,000 per annum, 
inclusive of superannuation. This was reviewed in FY15 and 
was not increased due to the challenging market conditions 
experienced by the Company. Mr Carroll had not received a 
remuneration increase since being appointed in September 
2012.

2.  Under the terms of his employment contract Mr Carroll was 

entitled to a pro-rata payment of the STI up until the date 
of his resignation. However, his STI Plan was aligned with 
other senior Executives under the same Plan rules with 
KPIs that align to winning work, profitable performance and 
safety. As a result of the STI Plan not achieving the NPAT 
gateway, there was no pro-rata payment of the STI to Mr 
Carroll for FY15.

3.  Under the terms of the various LTI Plans to which Mr Carroll 

was invited, his resignation resulted in the forfeiture of all 
of his entitlements to receive share performance rights 
convertible into fully paid shares. There was therefore no 
entitlements converted or currently due to be allocated to 
Mr Carroll as a result of his departure from the Company. 

It is intended to invite the new CEO to participate in the FY16 
LTI Plan once it is formalised by the Board. If required this 
participation will be put to the shareholders for approval. 

For the period 22 January 2015 to 30 June 2015, Mr Jim Walker 
was paid $84,445, whilst holding the position of Executive 
Chairman. This represented the fees that Mr Walker would have 
received as Chairman of the Board and there were no additional 
payments made whilst holding this position.

3.2 Executive Remuneration 

3.2.1 Executive Salary Adjustments 

With the restructure of the company and the drive to find cost 
savings within the business, a 10% salary reduction was applied 
to all Executives from 1 June 2015 as part of the introduction 
of a nine day fortnight across the senior salaried workforce 
within the Corporate support functions. The nine day fortnight 
has been introduced as an interim roster change until such time 
as the performance of the company is sufficient to support 
reinstating the pre-existing roster.

There were no pay increases during the year for the current or 
previous KMP. 

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015REMUNERATION  REPORT - AUDITED34

3.2.4 Options and Rights 

3.2.4.1 Rights over equity instruments granted as compensation

Details of rights over ordinary shares in the Company that were granted as compensation to each KMP during the reporting period are 
as follows:

RIGHTS

Current KMP 

S J van Dyk 

2,500,000

Former KMP

R A Carroll 

9,500,000

R J Barker 

1,350,000

R M Hughes 

950,000

G J Miller 

1,900,000

F E Ramsay 

2,500,000

D A Todd 

500,000

NUMBER OF RIGHTS 
GRANTED DURING FY15

VESTING CONDITION

GRANT DATE

FAIR VALUE AT  
GRANT DATE

EXPIRY DATE

 1,250,000 

EPS (2014)

 625,000 

 625,000 

Relative TSR (2014) - 
Adjusted ASX 200

Relative TSR (2014) - 
Board Selected

 4,750,000 

EPS (2014)

 2,375,000 

 2,375,000 

Relative TSR (2014) - 
Adjusted ASX 200

Relative TSR (2014) - 
Board Selected

 675,000 

EPS (2014)

 337,500 

 337,500 

Relative TSR (2014) - 
Adjusted ASX 200

Relative TSR (2014) - 
Board Selected

 475,000 

EPS (2014)

 237,500 

 237,500 

Relative TSR (2014) - 
Adjusted ASX 200

Relative TSR (2014) - 
Board Selected

 950,000 

EPS (2014)

 475,000 

 475,000 

Relative TSR (2014) - 
Adjusted ASX 200

Relative TSR (2014) - 
Board Selected

 1,250,000 

EPS (2014)

 625,000 

 625,000 

Relative TSR (2014) - 
Adjusted ASX 200

Relative TSR (2014) - 
Board Selected

 250,000 

EPS (2014)

 125,000 

 125,000 

Relative TSR (2014) - 
Adjusted ASX 200

Relative TSR (2014) - 
Board Selected

7 August 2014

7 August 2014

 $0.105 

 $0.078 

30 June 2017

30 June 2017

7 August 2014

 $0.077 

30 June 2017

 13 November 2014

 13 November 2014

 $0.087 

 $0.064

30 June 2017

30 June 2017

 13 November 2014

 $0.063

30 June 2017

7 August 2014

7 August 2014

 $0.105 

 $0.078 

30 June 2017

30 June 2017

7 August 2014

 $0.077 

30 June 2017

7 August 2014

7 August 2014

 $0.105 

 $0.078 

30 June 2017

30 June 2017

7 August 2014

 $0.077 

30 June 2017

7 August 2014

7 August 2014

 $0.105 

 $0.078 

30 June 2017

30 June 2017

7 August 2014

 $0.077 

30 June 2017

7 August 2014

7 August 2014

 $0.105 

 $0.078 

30 June 2017

30 June 2017

7 August 2014

 $0.077 

30 June 2017

7 August 2014

7 August 2014

 $0.105 

 $0.078 

30 June 2017

30 June 2017

7 August 2014

 $0.077 

30 June 2017

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015REMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED35

3.2.4.2 Details of equity incentives affecting current and future remuneration

Details of vesting profiles of the rights over ordinary shares in the Company held by each KMP are detailed below:

NAME

GRANT DATE

NUMBER 
GRANTED

NUMBER 
VESTED IN 
FY15

NUMBER 
FORFEITED IN 
FY15

OTHER   
CHANGES*

HELD AT  
30 JUNE 2015

FINANCIAL YEAR IN WHICH 
THE GRANT VESTS, SUBJECT 
TO MEETING PERFORMANCE 
HURDLES 

FY16

FY17

Current KMP

S J van Dyk

7-Aug-14

2,500,000

Former KMP

Rob Barker

25-Jul-13

7-Aug-14

Ross Carroll

15-Jan-10

17-Jun-11

1-Jul-12

13-Dec-13

13-Nov-14

Roger Hughes

25-Jul-13

Greg Miller

7-Aug-14

15-Jan-10

17-Jun-11

1-Jul-12

25-Jul-13

7-Aug-14

Fraser Ramsay 15-Jan-10

17-Jun-11

1-Jul-12

25-Jul-13

7-Aug-14

7-Aug-14

D A Todd

600,000

1,350,000

1,588,437

1,934,700

709,390

6,225,310

9,500,000

500,000

950,000

317,687

483,675

515,920

1,000,000

1,900,000

397,109

483,675

515,920

1,500,000

2,500,000

500,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

600,000

1,350,000

1,588,437

1,934,700

709,390

6,225,310

9,500,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

397,109

483,675

515,920

1,500,000

2,500,000

500,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(317,687)

(362,756)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,500,000

2,500,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

500,000

950,000

-

120,919

515,920

1,000,000

1,900,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

120,919

206,368

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

500,000

950,000

-

-

309,552

1,000,000

1,900,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

*Other changes represent rights that lapsed during the year.

All performance rights held at 30 June 2015 have not vested and are neither exercisable or unexercisable.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015REMUNERATION  REPORT - AUDITED 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
36

3.2.5 Shareholdings 

The number of shares in the Company held during the financial year by each Director and other members of the KMP of the consolidated 
entity, including their personally related parties, is set out below:

BALANCE AT THE START 
OF THE YEAR

PURCHASES

RECEIVED ON EXERCISE 
OF OPTIONS/ GRANTED

SOLD

BALANCE AT END 
OF THE YEAR*

Directors

J A Walker

G Everist

E D R Skira

V A Vella

Executives

S J van Dyk

Former Directors & Executives

R A Carroll

B L Cusack 

R Barker

R Hughes

G J Miller

F E Ramsay

D Todd

Total

0

0

0

300,000

500,000

-

357,842

1,000,000

0

1,400,000

2,699,006

1,500,000

124,000

21,739

314,918

353,341

0

-

-

-

100,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

300,000

500,000

0

1,357,842

1,400,000

 N/A

 N/A

 N/A

121,739

314,918

 N/A

 N/A

 5,370,846 

 3,300,000 

 - 

- 

 3,994,499 

* The holdings of KMP who have terminated are not shown in the end of year balance given these individuals were not KMP at 30 June 2015. 

3.3 Executive KMP contracts 

3.3.1 Employment contract 

All Executives have an employment contract with Macmahon that is ongoing and has no fixed end date. The employment details of the 
CEO and each Executive are outlined in this section. 

3.3.2 Annual performance review 

An annual performance review is undertaken with each Executive, through the Company performance and development review 
process, whereby discussions are held on performance, KPI achievement and development needs. This is an important human 
resource practice in the ongoing development of our people to recognise their achievements and focus on continual improvement of 
performance. 

3.3.3 Executive service contracts 

Remuneration and other terms of employment for the CEO and other Executives are formalised in service agreements. Major provisions 
of the agreement relating to the newly appointed CEO are set out below. The CFO role was being recruited at the time of this report. The 
notice period for the CFO role is proposed to be 3 months.

EXECUTIVE 

S J van Dyk

Promoted to CEO 13 July 2015.

APPOINTMENT TO KMP 

NOTICE PERIOD FOR CONTRACT CESSATION 

Chief Executive Officer 

The contract is ongoing and has no fixed term.

S J van Dyk

Appointed to KMP 14 April 2014 as CFO. 

Chief Financial Officer 

The contract was ongoing and had no fixed term.

All contracts contain retrenchment / severance benefits in accordance with applicable legislation

The CEO contract can be terminated by either party with 
12 months’ notice or payment in lieu.

The CFO contract was able to be terminated by either 
party with 6 months’ notice or payment in lieu.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015REMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED 
 
37

4. NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS’ FEES 

The structure of remuneration for Non-executive Directors is distinct from that applicable to Executives. Fees for Non-executive 
Directors are fixed and are not linked to the financial performance of the Company. Fees reflect Board and Committee responsibilities. 

In the context of supporting the drive to reduce costs a 10% reduction in Board fees was undertaken by the Board, effective from 1 May 
2015. This follows a similar 10% reduction applied in November 2012, thereby amounting to an effective 19% reduction in base Board 
fees since that time. 

Further, the Board has agreed to abolish fees paid to Chairpersons of Board subcommittees and each Non-executive Director will 
receive only one committee fee allowance of $8,505, providing a total Board fee allowance of $97,605 (inclusive of superannuation). 
The Board will not seek any increase to the relevant fee pool at the 2015 Annual General Meeting. 

FEE APPLICABLE FROM 1 JULY 2015

Chairman 

Non-executive Directors 

FEE  
$

178,200

97,605

The maximum aggregate amount that can be paid to Non-executive Directors (the fee pool) is currently $1,100,000 per annum, 
including superannuation, which includes an allowance for an increase in the number of Directors if required. Actual Directors’ fees for 
the reporting period were $611,524. No retirement benefits other than superannuation were paid to Non-executive Directors. There 
has been no increase in the fee pool amount since its approval by Shareholders at the 2008 Annual General Meeting.

Please refer to Page 38 for KMP Remuneration

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015REMUNERATION  REPORT - AUDITED 
38

KMP Remuneration

Short-term

Post employment

Share- 
based 
payment

Committee 
fees

$

Salary
$

Cash 
bonus/
STI
$

Non-
monetary 
benefits
$

Total  
short- 
term
$

Leave 
Payout 
Payments
$

Other 
long-term 
benefits7
$

Year

Super 
annuation
$

Termination 
payments
$

Options  
and rights
$

Performance 
related
%

Non-
performance 
related
%

Compensation 
consisting of 
options and 
rights
%

Total 
compensation
$

Current KMP as at 30 June 2015

Directors Non-executive

J A Walker 1

(Chairman)

B L Cusack 2

(Deputy Chairman)

C R G Everist

E D R Skira

V A Vella

Total compensation for 
Non-executive directors

Directors - Executive

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

 101,035 

 90,509 

 76,233 

 143,100 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 97,350 

 9,293 

 99,000 

 7,327 

 88,904 

 15,884 

 90,618 

 15,469 

 88,904 

 13,000 

 90,618 

 18,107 

 452,426 

 38,177 

 513,845 

 40,903 

J A Walker 1

2015

 77,118 

(Executive Chairman)

2014

S J van Dyk

2015

 514,229 

Chief Financial Officer

2014

 112,936 

Former Key Management Personnel

R J Barker 5

Group General Manager - 
Market Development

2015

2014

 289,407 

 355,979 

R A Carroll 3

2015

 627,083 

Chief Executive Officer

2014

 1,075,070 

R M Hughes

Group General Manager - 
Human Resources

G J Miller

EGM Underground

F E Ramsay 5

Chief Operating Officer 
- Surface Mining & 
Infrastructure

D A Todd 6

Group General Manager 
- HSEC

Total compensation 
executive personnel

"Total compensation:

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

 240,275 

 316,832 

 311,198 

 395,036 

 426,325 

 549,199 

 120,563 

 233,132 

2015

2,606,198

2014

3,038,184

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

-

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 101,035 

 90,509 

 76,233 

 143,100 

 106,643 

 106,327 

 104,788 

 106,087 

 - 

 101,904 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 108,725 

 490,603 

 554,748 

 77,118 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 - 

 - 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

 - 

 - 

 9,598 

 8,372 

 7,242 

 - 

-

-

 9,955 

 9,813 

 9,681 

 10,057 

 36,476 

 28,242 

 7,326 

 5,878 

 520,107 

 26,481 

 29,931 

 50,000 

 1,198 

 164,134 

 - 

 5,814 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 76,042 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 5,125 

 294,532 

 51,539 

 (48,148)

 36,820 

 151,036 

 (22,000)

 10,314 

 366,293 

 - 

 32,928 

 - 

 22,000 

 13,211   1,088,281 

 24,930 

 3,807 

 244,082 

 3,963 

 22,826 

 8,600 

 325,432 

 - 

 24,907 

 1,293 

 312,491 

 267,922   (293,754)

 22,083 

 10,716 

 405,752 

 35,950 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 613,565 

 47,229 

 18,333 

 155,258 

 175,108 

 5,490 

 431,815 

 358,768   (395,646)

 19,324 

 463,804 

 (190,324)

 11,243 

 560,442 

 - 

 50,801 

 - 

 199,057 

 2,963 

 123,526 

 10,714 

 (2,367)

 16,789 

 56,159 

 4,699 

 237,831 

 - 

 19,208 

 - 

 - 

 - 

29,217 2,635,415 1,187,793  (1,263,475)

169,682

1,220,998

(473,729)

 50,000 

59,981 3,148,165

 - 

 - 

194,538

 - 

1,028,063

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 12 

 29 

 (5)

 5 

100

 100 

100

 100 

100

 100 

100

100

100

100

 100 

 100 

 100 

 100 

 88 

 71 

 105 

 95 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 - 

 12 

 - 

 (5)

 5 

 110,633 

 98,881 

 83,475 

 143,100 

 106,643 

 106,327 

 114,743 

 115,900 

 111,585 

 118,782 

 527,079 

 582,990 

84,445

 652,561 

 169,948 

 463,779 

 421,221 

 36 

 15 

 5 

 33 

 28 

 (28)

 25 

 - 

 - 

(14)

 25 

 (12)

 22 

 64 

 85 

 95 

 67 

 72 

 128 

 75 

 100 

 100 

 114 

 75 

 112 

 78 

 36 

 15 

 5 

 33 

 28 

 (28)

 25 

 1,726,776 

 318,100 

 368,672 

 464,000 

 616,810 

 687,741 

 810,300 

 - 

 - 

 204,821 

 257,039 

 (14) 

 3,476,685 

 24 

4,370,766

 (12)

 4,003,767 

 21 

 4,953,756 

Directors and Executives" 2015

 3,058,625 

 38,177 

 - 

 29,217   3,126,020   1,187,793 (1,263,475)

 206,160 

 1,220,998 

 (473,729)

2014

 3,552,029 

 40,903 

 50,000 

 59,981   3,702,913 

 - 

 222,780 

 - 

 1,028,063 

1 J A Walker assumed the role of Executive Chairman on 22 January 2015.

2 B J Cusack stepped down as Deputy Chairman on 22 January 2015.

3 R A Carroll ceased employment on 22 January 2015 and was paid entitlements in accordance with his contract of employment.

4 R Hughes and G J Miller were no longer classified as KMP effective 27 March 2015.

5 R J Barker and F E Ramsay ceased employment on 27 March 2015 and were paid all leave and notice/severance entitlements in accordance with their contracts of employment.

6 D A Todd ceased employment on 19 December 2014 and was paid his termination entitlements in accordance with his contract of employment.

7 Represents accruals for annual and long service leave balances including reversals when key management personnel leave the company

 4,661 

 631,744 

 498,850   (554,004)

 14,583 

 549,999 

 (539,934)

 (90)

 190 

 (90)

 601,238 

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015REMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITEDCORPORATE GOVERNANCE 
STATEMENT

Macmahon is committed to operating in accordance with high 
standards of corporate governance. We believe that doing so 
enhances the Company’s sustainable long-term performance 
and value creation for all stakeholders. 

This Statement reports on Macmahon’s key governance 
principles and practices which are reviewed regularly 
and revised as appropriate to reflect changes in law and 
developments in corporate governance. 

As required by the Australian Securities Exchange Limited (“ASX”) 
Listing Rules (“ASX Listing Rules”), this Statement also reports on:

 ∆

 ∆

the extent to which the Company has followed the Corporate 
Governance Recommendations contained in the ASX 
Corporate Governance Council’s Corporate Governance 
Principles and Recommendations (3rd edition) (“ASXCGC 
Recommendations”); and 

the reasons for any departures from the ASXCGC 
Recommendations, in compliance with the “if not, why not” 
regime.

The Board of Macmahon (the “Board”) is satisfied that the 
Company either meets the ASXCGC Recommendations, or 
where it does not, has sound reasons for not doing so as 
explained in this Statement. A checklist cross-referencing the 
ASXCGC Recommendations to the relevant sections of this 
Statement and other Company publications is provided later in 
the Statement. 

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS 

1.1 Board role and responsibilities 

The Company’s constitution provides that the business and 
affairs of the Company are to be managed by or under the 
direction of the Board. The Board has established and disclosed 
(on the Company’s website) its Board Charter which details 
the Board’s role, powers, duties and functions. Other than 
as specifically reserved to the Board in the Board Charter, 
responsibility for the management of Macmahon’s business 
activities is delegated to the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) 
who is accountable to the Board. The Board Charter and the 
delegation of Board authority to the CEO are reviewed regularly. 

During the year Macmahon undertook a significant restructure 
in response to market conditions. As part of that restructure 
Mr Walker assumed the role of Executive Chairman in January 
2015 while the Board conducted an extensive executive search 
process for a new CEO. Mr van Dyk’s appointment marked the 
conclusion of that process. 

Following Mr van Dyk’s appointment, the Company returned to 
its standard convention of separating the role of Chief Executive 
Officer and Chairman. Consequently, references in Company 
charters and policies to the CEO implied reference to the 
Executive Chairman in the interim period.

1.2 Board composition and expertise 

The current Board composition includes two independent 
non-executive directors, two non-independent non-executive 
directors, and the CEO, who is also the Managing Director. 
Details on each of the directors including experience, 
knowledge and skills and their status as an independent or non-
independent director are set out in the Directors’ Report and on 
the Company’s website. 

39

In assessing the composition of the Board, the directors have 
regard to the following policies: 

 ∆

 ∆

 ∆

 ∆

 ∆

the Chairman should be an independent, non-executive; 

the role of the Chairman and CEO should not be filled by the 
same person; 

the CEO should be a full-time employee of the Company; 

the Board should represent a broad range of qualifications, 
diversity, experience and expertise considered of benefit to 
the Company; and 

the Board should include a majority of independent non-
executive directors.

As previously noted, given the Company’s restructure initiatives, 
Mr Walker assumed the role of Executive Chairman for an 
interim period while the Company undertook an executive 
search process to appoint a new CEO. As a consequence of 
Mr Walker having recently held executive responsibilities the 
Board has determined that he should now, for the time being, 
be considered as a non-independent non-executive director. 
The Board will reassess this determination as the time since Mr 
Walker last held executive responsibilities increases.

Where a casual vacancy arises, the Board will seek to appoint 
a non-executive director with the appropriate skills and 
experience to fill any potential expertise gaps. 

The directors on the Board collectively have the skills and 
experience outlined in the Board Skills Matrix on the Company’s 
website. The Board considers that the non-executive directors 
collectively bring an appropriate range of skills, knowledge and 
experience to direct the Company.

Section 1.6 on Board succession planning provides further 
information on the mix of skills and diversity the Board seeks to 
achieve in membership of the Board.

1.3 Chairman of the Board 

Mr Jim Walker, who joined the Board in October 2013, assumed 
the Chairmanship when Mr Scott-Mackenzie retired in March 
2014. This succession was part of the ongoing Board renewal 
plan as has been highlighted previously to shareholders. 
His appointment to the Board was as an independent, non-
executive director, however as discussed above, Mr Walker is 
currently considered to be non-independent non-executive 
director. Details of Mr Walker’s career including experience, 
knowledge and skills are set out in the Directors’ Report and on 
the Company’s website.

As Chairman of the Board, Mr Walker is responsible for 
leadership and effective performance of the Board and for the 
maintenance of relations between directors and management 
that are open, cordial and conducive to productive cooperation. 
The Chairman’s responsibilities are set out in more detail in the 
Board Charter. 

Mr Walker is currently a non-executive director of SKILLED 
Group Limited (appointed November 2013), Seeing Machines 
(appointed May 2014) and RACWA Holdings Pty Ltd (appointed 
November 2013). The Board does not consider that these roles, 
nor any of his other commitments, interfere with the discharge 
of his duties to the Company. The Board is satisfied that Mr 
Walker commits the time necessary to discharge his role 
effectively.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 201540

1.4 Director independence 

1.6 Board succession planning and performance evaluation 

In assessing the independence of each director, the Board 
considers, amongst other things, whether the director is a 
substantial Shareholder of the Company (as defined by the 
Corporations Act) or an officer of, or otherwise associated 
directly with a substantial Shareholder of the Company; 

 ∆ within the last three years, has been employed in an 
executive capacity by the Company or another Group 
member or been a director after ceasing to hold any such 
employment; 

 ∆ within the last three years, has been a principal of a material 
professional advisor or a material consultant to the Company 
or another Group member, or an employee materially 
associated with the service provided; 

 ∆

is a material supplier or customer of the Company or other 
Group member, or an officer of or otherwise associated 
directly or indirectly with a material supplier or customer; 

 ∆ has a material contractual relationship with the Company 
or another Group member other than as a director of the 
Company; 

 ∆ has served on the Board for a period which could or could 
reasonably be perceived to materially interfere with the 
director’s ability to act in the bests interests of the Company; 
and 

 ∆

is free from any interest and any business or other 
relationship which could, or could reasonably be perceived 
to, materially interfere with the director’s ability to act in the 
best interests of the Company.

Applying the above criteria, the Board has determined that Mr 
Giles Everist and Ms Eva Skira are independent directors. 

The independent status of directors standing for election or 
re-election is identified in the notice of the Company’s annual 
general meeting (“AGM”). If the Board’s assessment of a 
director’s independence changes, that change is disclosed.

1.5 Conflicts of interest 

Directors are required to disclose any actual or potential conflict 
or material personal interests on appointment as a director and 
are required to keep these disclosures up to date. 

In the event that there is, or may be, a conflict between the 
personal or other interests of a director, then the director with 
an actual or potential conflict of interest in relation to a matter 
before the Board does not receive the Board papers relating 
to that matter. When the matter comes before the Board 
for discussion, the director withdraws from the meeting for 
the period the matter is considered and takes no part in the 
discussion or decision making process. 

Minutes reporting on matters in which a director is considered 
to have a conflict of interest are not provided to that director. 
However, the director might be given notice of the broad nature 
of the matter for discussion and is updated in general terms on 
the progress of the matter.

The Company has established and disclosed (on its website) a 
Board Conflict of Interest Policy that dictates the appropriate 
procedures to be followed. 

The Board manages its succession planning with the assistance 
of the Remuneration & Nomination Committee, reviewing its 
size, composition, diversity and effectiveness as a whole and 
the mix of existing and desired competencies across members. 
In conducting the review, the Board Skills Matrix referred to in 
section 1.2 is used to enable the Committee to assess the skills 
and experience of each director and the combined capabilities 
of the Board.

In considering overall Board balance, the Committee will give 
due consideration to the value of a diversity of backgrounds and 
experiences among the members. With the exception of the 
Managing Director, Directors appointed by the Board are subject 
to Shareholder election at the next AGM.

Macmahon undertakes appropriate background and 
screening checks prior to nominating a director for election 
by shareholders, and provides to shareholders all material 
information in its possession concerning the director 
standing for election or re-election in the explanatory notes 
accompanying the notice of meeting.

The Board recognises the importance of rejuvenation via 
changes in Board membership. The main driver of change 
during FY2015 has been the Company’s restructure initiatives. 
The past year has seen the resignation of Mr Ross Carroll (the 
former Managing Director and CEO), retirement of Mr Barry 
Cusack (the long-standing Deputy Chairman) and subsequent 
to FY2015 year-end, the appointment of Mr Sybrandt van Dyk as 
the new Managing Director and CEO. The size of the Board has 
reduced from six to five members. 

The Board undertakes an annual evaluation of its size, 
composition, diversity and effectiveness against a broad 
range of good practice criteria and where deemed appropriate 
engages the services of an external facilitator to assist with this 
process. The Chairman reviews the performance of individual 
Board members and meets individually with each director to 
discuss the findings of their report, including performance of 
the Chairman. The Board reviews the performance of individual 
Board members seeking re-election prior to any Board 
recommendation being given to Shareholders. 

An evaluation of the performance of the Board and its 
Committees is currently being undertaken by the Board in 
accordance with the processes outlined above. 

Any director whose performance is consistently unsatisfactory 
will be asked to retire. 

1.7 Director retirement and re-election 

Non-executive directors must retire and stand for re-election at 
the third AGM following their election or most recent re-election. 
At least one non-executive director must stand for election 
at each AGM. Any director appointed to fill a casual vacancy 
since the date of the previous AGM must submit themselves for 
election at the next AGM. 

Board support for a director’s re-election is not automatic and 
is subject to satisfactory director performance (in accordance 
with the evaluation process described above).

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT1.8 Directors’ appointment, induction training and 
continuing education 

All new directors are provided with a formal letter of 
appointment setting out the key terms and conditions of the 
appointment, including duties, rights and responsibilities, the 
time commitment envisaged and the Board’s expectations 
regarding their involvement with committee work. 

Induction training is provided to all new directors. It includes 
comprehensive meetings with the CEO, key executives and 
management, information on key corporate and Board policies, 
and the opportunity to visit the Company’s primary operations. 

All directors are expected to maintain the skills required to 
discharge their obligations to the Company. Directors are 
encouraged to undertake continuing professional education and 
where this involves industry seminars and approved education 
courses, this is paid for by the Company where appropriate. 

1.9 Board access to information and independent advice 

Directors may, in carrying out their Company related duties, 
seek external professional advice. If external professional 
advice is sought, a director is entitled to reimbursement of all 
reasonable costs where such a request for advice is approved 
by the Chairman. In the case of a request made by the Chairman, 
approval is required by the Chair of the Audit & Risk Committee. 

1.10 Directors’ remuneration 

Details of remuneration paid to directors (executive and 
non-executive) are set out in the Remuneration Report. 
The Remuneration Report also contains information on the 
Company’s policy for determining the nature and amount of 
remuneration for directors and executives and the relationship 
between the policy and Company performance. 

Shareholders will be invited to consider and approve the 
Remuneration Report at each Annual General Meeting. 

1.11 Board meetings 

During FY 2015, the Board held nine scheduled Board meetings 
and 19 unscheduled Board meetings on short notice. There 
were only three occasions of absence at meetings called on 
short notice, and no absence otherwise. Details of directors’ 
attendance at Board and committee meetings are set out in the 
Directors’ Report. 

The Chairman sets the agenda for each meeting in conjunction 
with the CEO and the company secretary. Any director may 
request additional matters be added to the agenda. The Chief 
Financial Officer (“CFO”) attends the Board meetings by 
standing invitation. Other members of senior management 
attend meetings of the Board by invitation. 

At each scheduled Board meeting there is a session for non-
executive directors to meet without management present. This 
session is presided over by the Chairman. 

Copies of Board papers are circulated in advance of the 
meetings predominantly in electronic form. Directors are 
entitled to request additional information where they consider 
further information is necessary to support informed decision 
making. 

41

1.12 Company Secretaries 

Details of the company secretaries are set out in the Directors’ 
Report. The appointment and removal of a company secretary 
is a matter for decision by the Board. The position of Company 
Secretary is responsible for providing advice to directors and 
executives on corporate governance and regulatory matters, 
ensuring that Board procedures are complied with and that 
governance matters are addressed, recording minutes of Board 
and committee meetings, developing the Company’s corporate 
governance framework and giving effect to the Board’s 
decisions. All directors have access to advice from the Company 
Secretary (or secretaries when there is more than one) who is 
accountable directly to the Board, through the Chairman, on all 
matters to do with the proper functioning of the Board. 

2. BOARD COMMITTEES 

2.1 Board committees, membership and charters 

The Board delegates its powers and responsibilities to 
committees of the Board in order to allow the directors to 
spend additional and more focused time on specific issues. The 
areas of risk management and safety remain items of elevated 
strategic importance to the Company and hence remain 
standing Board agenda items. All committees operate under 
individual charters approved by the Board which are disclosed 
on the Company’s website. 

In December 2014, the Board determined that while it would 
retain ultimate responsibility for the management of the 
Company’s key risks, the oversight of the Company’s risk 
management framework would be allocated the responsibility of 
a newly constituted Audit & Risk Committee.

The Board currently has the following standing committees to 
assist in discharging its responsibilities: 

BOARD OF 
DIRECTORS 

COMMITTEE 

DESCRIPTION 

MEMBERS 

Audit & Risk 
Committee 

Remuneration 
& Nomination 
Committee 

Ms Eva Skira 
(Chairman) 

Mr Giles Everist 

Mr Vyril Vella

Mr Jim Walker

Mr Vyril Vella 
(Chairman) 

Mr Giles Everist

Ms Eva Skira

Mr Jim Walker

Monitors the financial 
reporting process, 
the risk management 
framework, and 
external and internal 
audit functions.

Assists the 
Board with Board 
appointments, 
and in considering 
remuneration 
policies, practices 
and decisions. 
Ensures the Board 
and the CEO have the 
necessary range of 
skills, expertise and 
experience to further 
corporate objectives.

Given the Company’s restructure initiatives in FY2015 the number 
of non-executive directors reduced to four. Consequently, all non-
executive directors have been appointed to all committees. The 
relevant executive management attend committee meetings by 
invitation. Details of the attendance of directors at meetings held 
during the year are set out in the Directors’ Report.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT42

Minutes of all committee meetings are available to all directors 
and a company secretary provides secretarial services for each 
committee. 

2.2 Audit & Risk Committee 

The role of the Audit & Risk Committee is to assist the Board to 
meet its oversight responsibilities in relation to the Company’s 
financial reporting, the risk management framework and 
procedures, compliance with related legal and regulatory 
requirements, and the internal and external audit functions. In 
doing so, it is the Committee’s responsibility to maintain free 
and open communication between the Committee and the 
external auditors and the management of Macmahon. 

The Audit & Risk Committee is required to have a minimum of 
three members and be composed of all non-executive directors, 
a majority of whom should be independent. The Chair of the 
Audit & Risk Committee must not be the Chair of the Board and 
must be an independent director. 

Now that Mr Walker is considered by the Board to be a non-
independent director (for the time being), there is an equal 
number of independent and non-independent directors on 
this Committee. However, the chair of the Committee is an 
independent director, and would have a casting vote in the event 
of any deadlock. 

The external auditor, the internal auditor, the directors who are 
not members of the Audit & Risk Committee, the Chief Executive 
Officer, the Chief Financial Officer and the Group Financial 
Controller are all invited to attend Audit & Risk Committee 
meetings at the discretion of the Audit & Risk Committee. 

Key activities undertaken by the Audit & Risk Committee during 
the year included: 

 ∆ approval of the scope, plan and fees for the 2015 external 

audit; 

 ∆

 ∆

 ∆

review of the independence and performance of the external 
auditor; 

review of significant accounting policies and practices; 

review of tax compliance and developments in taxation 
matters; 

 ∆ monitoring developments in accounting and financial 

reporting relevant to Macmahon; 

 ∆

review of internal audit reports and approval of the 2015 
Internal Audit program; 

 ∆ assessment of the impact of material commercial disputes 

on the Company’s financial performance;

 ∆

reviewing the Group’s key risks and risk management 
framework and confirming that the framework was sound;

 ∆ monitoring matters arising under the Code of Conduct and 

the Whistleblower Policy;

 ∆

 ∆

reviewing and making recommendations to the Board on 
amendments to the Committee’s charter; and

review and recommendation to the Board for the adoption of 
the Group’s half-year and annual financial statements.

The number of Audit & Risk Committee meetings that were 
held during the reporting period and the attendance of the 
Committee members at those meetings are set out in the 
Directors’ Report.

2.3 Remuneration & Nomination Committee 

The role of the Remuneration & Nomination Committee is to 
assist the Board in reviewing its composition, performance 
and succession planning, and by reviewing and approving the 
Company’s remuneration policies and practices for directors 
and executives. The Committee’s responsibilities include: 

 ∆ assessing the necessary and desirable competencies of 

Board members against the Board Skills Matrix; 

 ∆

 ∆

 ∆

reviewing the size and composition of the Board and Board 
succession planning; 

reviewing the Company’s remuneration framework, which is 
used to attract, retain and motivate directors and employees 
to achieve operational excellence and create value for 
Shareholders; 

reviewing the remuneration packages and incentive 
schemes for the CEO and executives, to establish rewards, 
which are fair and responsible, having regard to the 
Company’s strategic goals, individual performance and 
general remuneration conditions; and 

 ∆

reviewing the performance and succession planning for the 
CEO and executives.

The Remuneration & Nomination Committee is required to have 
a minimum of three members and should be composed of a 
majority of independent non-executive directors. Despite the 
ASX Principles, the Committee currently has an equal number of 
independent and non-independent directors now that Mr Walker 
is considered to be a non-independent director. Mr Vella is also 
the non-independent Chair of this Committee. However, the 
Board has determined that given its current size, the Committee 
is currently structured in the optimal way. Further, the Board 
considers that given Mr Vella’s experience and strong working 
understanding of relevant employment terms and conditions, he 
is best placed to discharge this function in accordance with the 
Committee Charter. 

The Company’s Non-executive Directors’ Remuneration Policy 
is available on the Company’s website. The Company’s non-
executive directors receive fees as remuneration for acting 
as a director of the Company and a standard fee for acting 
as a member of all standing Committees of the Board. Non-
executive directors are not entitled to participate in equity 
schemes of the Company and are not entitled to receive 
performance based bonuses. The Company has not established 
any schemes for the provision of retirement benefits, other than 
statutory superannuation, for non-executive directors. 

Further details regarding non-executive directors’ 
remuneration are set out in the Remuneration Report. 

The Company’s Senior Executives Remuneration Policy is 
available on the Company’s website. The Company’s senior 
executives are remunerated in accordance with the principles 
described in that policy, which provides that senior executive 
remuneration is to consist of elements of fixed salary, short-
term incentives based on performance, participation in long-
term incentive equity schemes and other benefits including 
superannuation. It is the Company’s policy to prohibit employees 
from entering into transactions or arrangements which limit the 
economic risk of participating in unvested entitlements under 
any equity-based remuneration scheme. 

Further details regarding executive remuneration are set out in 
the Remuneration Report. 

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT43

Key activities undertaken by the Remuneration & Nomination 
Committee during the year included: 

 ∆

the Company’s market announcements to be maintained on 
Macmahon’s website for at least three years; and 

 ∆ monitoring legislative and corporate governance 

developments in relation to employment and remuneration 
matters relevant to Macmahon; 

 ∆ all disclosures, including notices of meetings and other 
Shareholder communications, are drafted clearly and 
concisely using plain English.

 ∆

 ∆

 ∆

reviewing the Company’s remuneration policies and practices; 

reviewing the Company’s recruitment and retention 
strategies; 

recommendation of the appointment and remuneration 
packages of executives reporting directly to the CEO; 

 ∆ monitoring progress against measurable objectives in 

respect of gender diversity; and 

 ∆

reviewing and making recommendations to the Board on 
remuneration for non-executive directors and the CEO and 
the criteria for the evaluation of the performance of the CEO.

Any director who is not a member of the Remuneration & 
Nomination Committee, the CEO and the General Manager of 
Human Resources are invited to attend Committee meetings at 
the discretion of the Remuneration & Nomination Committee. 
The CEO is not present where decisions are being made in 
respect to their own remuneration. 

The number of Committee meetings that were held during 
the reporting period and the attendance of the Committee 
members at those meetings are set out in the Directors’ Report. 

3. SHAREHOLDERS AND CORPORATE RESPONSIBILITY 

Macmahon aims to produce positive outcomes for all 
stakeholders in managing its business and to maximise 
financial, social and environmental value from its activities. In 
practice, this means having a commitment to transparency, fair 
dealing, responsible treatment of employees and customers 
and positive links into the community. 

Sustainable and responsible business practices within 
Macmahon are viewed as an important long-term driver of 
performance and Shareholder value. Through such practices 
Macmahon seeks to reduce operational and reputation risk and 
enhance operational efficiency while contributing to a more 
sustainable society. Macmahon accepts that the responsibilities 
of the Board and management, which flow from this approach, 
go beyond strict legal and financial obligations. In particular, 
the Board seeks to take a practical and broad view of directors’ 
fiduciary duties, in line with stakeholders’ expectations. 

3.1 Shareholder communications 

Directors recognise that Shareholders, as the ultimate owners 
of the Company, are entitled to receive timely and relevant high 
quality information about their investment. Similarly, prospective 
new investors are entitled to be able to make informed 
investment decisions when considering the purchase of shares. 

The Company’s Continuous Disclosure Policy (which is 
available on the Company’s website) encourages effective 
communication with its Shareholders by requiring: 

 ∆

the disclosure of full and timely information about 
Macmahon’s activities in accordance with the disclosure 
requirements contained in the ASX Listing Rules and the 
Corporations Act; 

 ∆ all information released to the market to be placed on 
Macmahon’s website promptly following release; 

Macmahon endeavours to communicate all major activities 
affecting operations to investors through the Annual Report, half 
year and full year results announcements, formal disclosures to 
the ASX (i.e. company announcements), letters to Shareholders 
when appropriate, the Company website and at the AGM. The 
AGM also provides an important opportunity for investors to ask 
questions, express views and respond to Board proposals. 

Periodic reviews of communication systems to take advantage 
of new technologies may further enhance the Company’s ability 
to communicate effectively with its investors. Macmahon 
endeavours to provide advance notification of public briefings 
and make them widely accessible, including through the use of 
webcasting or conference calls where possible. The Company 
also keeps a summary record for internal use of the issues 
discussed at briefings as well as a record of those present, and 
the time and place of the briefing. 

Macmahon encourages direct electronic contact from 
shareholders. The Company’s website has a Contacts page 
within its Investors and Media section which allows shareholders 
to email the Company directly with queries or to provide 
feedback, as well as a direct link into the Company’s share 
registry, Computershare, so that Computershare can be 
contacted directly.

The Company recognises the importance of shareholder 
participation in general meetings and supports and encourages 
that participation. The Company provides facilities for online 
voting through Computershare, allowing shareholders unable 
to attend the AGM to direct voting on resolutions through the 
appointment of a proxy. Shareholders are also able to register 
their voting instructions electronically.

The outcome of voting on the items of business are disclosed to 
the market and posted to the Company’s website after the AGM 
or any other Shareholder meeting.

All Macmahon directors attended the Company’s 2014 AGM and 
are expected to attend the 2015 AGM.

The Company’s external auditor attends the Company’s AGM to 
answer shareholder questions about the conduct of the audit, 
the preparation and content of the audit report, the accounting 
policies adopted by the Company and the independence of the 
auditor in relation to the conduct of the audit.

3.2 Continuous disclosure 

Macmahon is committed to maintaining a level of disclosure 
that meets the highest standards and provides all investors 
with timely and equal access to information. 

Macmahon’s Continuous Disclosure Policy reinforces the 
Company’s commitment to ASX continuous disclosure 
requirements and outlines management’s accountabilities 
and the processes to be followed for ensuring compliance. The 
policy also describes Macmahon’s guiding principles for market 
communications. 

The Continuous Disclosure Policy is available on the Company’s 
website.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT44

4. PROMOTING ETHICAL AND RESPONSIBLE BEHAVIOUR 

4.1 Code of conduct and whistleblower policy 

Macmahon has a Code of Conduct which outlines its 
commitment to appropriate and ethical corporate practices 
and reflects the high ethical standards of conduct necessary to 
maintain confidence in the Company’s integrity. 

The Code of Conduct describes Macmahon’s mission, vision 
and values together with the business principles approved by 
the Board. It sets out the principles, practices and standards 
of personal and corporate behaviour Macmahon expects in 
daily business activities. The Code of Conduct covers matters 
such as compliance with laws and regulations, responsibilities 
to Shareholders and the community, sound employment 
practices, confidentiality, privacy, conflicts of interest, giving 
and accepting business courtesies and the protection and 
proper use of Macmahon’s assets. Compliance with the Code 
of Conduct also assists Macmahon in effectively managing 
its operating risks and meeting its legal and compliance 
obligations, as well as enhancing Macmahon’s corporate 
reputation. 

The Company’s Code of Conduct is issued to every new 
employee and an online refresher is issued to all staff and 
Officers each year. The Code of Conduct is available on the 
Company’s intranet and website. The Company’s Whistleblower 
Policy highlights Macmahon’s commitment to maintaining an 
open working environment in which employees and contractors 
are able to report instances of unethical, unlawful or 
undesirable conduct without fear of intimidation or reprisal. The 
Whistleblower Policy is available on the Company’s website. 

In addition to the above, all executives and key finance 
managers complete a questionnaire from the directors on a 
half-yearly basis which includes questions on compliance by the 
managers and all employees within their area of responsibility 
with the Code of Conduct and other Company policies. The 
responses to the questionnaire, together with a report on any 
breaches of the Code of Conduct and matters that might be 
raised through the Whistleblower Policy, are considered by the 
Audit & Risk Committee.

4.2 Trading in shares policy 

Macmahon’s Trading in Shares Policy provides a brief 
summary of the law on insider trading and the ASX Listing 
Rule requirements, and sets out the restrictions on dealing 
in securities by directors and Officers. The Policy is intended 
to assist in maintaining market confidence in the integrity of 
dealings in the Company’s securities. 

Directors and Officers are encouraged to follow a long-term 
investment strategy and are prohibited from any trading of 
a short-term or speculative nature in the securities of the 
Company. Directors and Officers may not deal in securities of 
the Company (other than the exercise of employee options and 
performance rights, dividend reinvestment and rights issues 
and transfers to related parties) in the four week period leading 
up to the profit announcement in respect of each June and 
December half year, or immediately prior to announcements 
in relation to any material changes in the Company’s financial 
performance or changes to major contracts. 

Any director wishing to deal in the Company’s securities may 
only do so after first having obtained the prior approval of the 
Chairman (who will consult with the CEO and CFO). Any dealings 
by the Chairman require prior approval of the Chair of the Audit 
Committee (who will consult with the CEO and CFO). An Officer 
may only deal in the Company’s securities after first having 
obtained the prior approval of the CFO (who will consult with 
the CEO). Confirmation of any dealing must also be given to the 
Company by the director or executive within two business days 
after the dealing. 

All Officers and employees are prohibited from entering into 
transactions or arrangements which limit the economic risk of 
participating in unvested entitlements under any equity-based 
remuneration scheme. Any hedging of unvested equity will 
result in immediate forfeiture. 

The Company’s Trading in Shares Policy is available on the 
Company’s website.

5. RISK MANAGEMENT AND INTERNAL CONTROLS 

5.1 Approach to risk management 

Macmahon recognises that risk is inherent to its business 
and effective management of risk is vital to delivering on 
its objectives, success and continued growth. Macmahon’s 
approach to risk enhances opportunities, reduces threats and 
sustains Macmahon’s competitive advantage. Macmahon is 
committed to managing all risk in a proactive and effective 
manner. 

The Company’s aim is to ensure that risk management is 
embedded in all aspects of the Company’s operations, by 
aligning strategy, processes, people, technology and knowledge 
with the purpose of evaluating and managing uncertainties. 
Particular focus is given to activities in key stages of the project 
life cycle including project selection, tendering, project start-up 
and project execution. The Company’s Risk Management Policy 
can be viewed on the Company’s website. 

5.2 Risk management roles and responsibilities 

The Board is responsible for reviewing and approving the 
Company’s risk management strategy, policy and key risk 
parameters, including determining the appetite for country risk 
and major investment decisions. The Board is also responsible 
for satisfying itself that management has developed and 
implemented a sound system of risk management and 
internal control. The Board has delegated oversight of the Risk 
Management Policy, including oversight of the risk management 
framework and procedures to the Audit & Risk Committee.

Management is responsible for designing, implementing, 
reviewing and providing assurance as to the effectiveness 
of the Risk Management Policy. This responsibility includes 
developing business risk identification processes, implementing 
appropriate risk treatment, strategies and controls, monitoring 
effectiveness of controls and reporting on risk management 
capability and performance. 

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT45

The Board has a number of mechanisms in place to ensure that 
management’s objectives and activities are aligned with the 
risks identified by the Board. These include: 

 ∆

regular updates to the Board at monthly meetings on key 
risks associated with the business’ operations; 

 ∆ Board approved annual operating budgets and plans, with 

ongoing monitoring of progress against budget; 

 ∆

internal audit reports to the Audit & Risk Committee on areas 
of material business risk; and 

 ∆ ensuring that executives are responsible for developing 

policies, processes and procedures to identify risks in the 
Company’s activities and to implement mitigation strategies.

More information on the Company’s risks are set out on pages 
12 and 13 of the Company’s 2015 Annual Report. In FY2015, 
the Audit & Risk Committee reviewed the company’s risk 
management framework and confirmed that the framework was 
sound.

5.3 Internal Audit

The Company’s internal audit function is managed by Deloitte 
Touche Tohmatsu, who was appointed the internal auditor 
following a competitive tender process in September 2012. The 
internal audit function is independent of management and the 
external auditor and operates under the direction of the Audit & 
Risk Committee. In accordance with the Audit & Risk Committee 
Charter the internal auditor’s appointment or removal is a 
matter for that Committee.

The Internal Audit function provides independent and objective 
assurance on the adequacy and effectiveness of the Group’s 
systems for risk management, internal control and governance, 
along with recommendations to improve the efficiency and 
effectiveness of these systems and processes.

The Audit & Risk Committee agrees an Internal Audit Plan at the 
commencement of each new financial year.

5.4 CEO and CFO assurance on corporate reporting 

The Board receives monthly reports about the financial 
condition and operational results of the Company and its 
controlled entities. 

At the end of each six monthly period, the CEO and CFO 
provide a formal declaration to the Board confirming that the 
Company’s financial reports present a true and fair view, in all 
material respects, of the Company’s financial condition and the 
operational results have been prepared in accordance with the 
relevant accounting standards. The statement also confirms 
that the integrity of the Company’s financial statements and 
notes to the financial statements, are founded on a sound 
system of risk management and controls. 

In addition, all executives and key business managers complete 
a questionnaire from the directors on a half-yearly basis. The 
questions relate to the financial position of the Company, 
market disclosure, the application of Company policies and 
procedures (including the Risk Management Policy), compliance 
with external obligations and other governance matters. This 
process assists the CEO and the CFO in making the declarations 
to the Board referred to above. 

6. EXTERNAL AUDITOR RELATIONSHIP 

The Board has a policy requiring rotation of the audit partner at 
least every five years, prohibits the re-involvement of a previous 
audit partner in the audit service for two years following their 
rotation, and provides that a former partner of the audit firm, or 
member of the audit team, may only be recruited into a position 
as a director or senior employee of Macmahon after the expiry 
of at least two years. External audit services are the subject of 
market tender from time to time. 

Furthermore, the Audit & Risk Committee oversees the 
terms of engagement of the Company’s external auditor. 
Guidelines referenced to in the Code of Ethics published by the 
International Federation of Accountants (“IFAC”) are utilised 
to assist the Board in maintaining the independence of the 
external auditor and in assessing whether the provision of any 
non-audit services by the external auditor that may be proposed 
are appropriate. 

The guidelines contain a set of controls which address 
threats to the independence of the external auditor including, 
in particular, any threat which may arise by reason of self-
interest, self-review, advocacy, familiarity or intimidation (all 
terms defined by the IFAC’s Code of Ethics). The guidelines 
classify a range of non-audit services which are considered not 
acceptable for provision by the external auditor.

As the current external auditor, KPMG attends the Company’s 
AGM and the lead partner, Mr Trevor Hart is available to answer 
questions from shareholders relevant to the audit at, or ahead 
of, the AGM. KMPG’s independence declaration is contained in 
the Directors’ Report of the Annual Report.

7. DIVERSITY 

Macmahon recognises and appreciates the value inherent 
in a diverse workforce. As part of its focus on rebuilding the 
company, diversity will be a core focus of the Company to ensure 
it has a competitive advantage within the industry and supports 
the broader community goals of diversity across age, race, 
culture, faith and gender.

The objectives of the Company’s Diversity Policy include: 

 ∆ enhancing the employee talent pool - to foster recruitment, 
retention and promotion practices that take account of 
the diversity within the communities in which Macmahon 
operates; 

 ∆ supportive environment - to ensure a supportive workplace 
in which employee differences are treated fairly and with 
respect and dignity within a safe working environment; 

 ∆ work/life balance - to promote workplace structures, 

systems and procedures that assist employees balance their 
work, family and other responsibilities effectively; and 

 ∆ social responsibility - to ensure Macmahon contributes 

positively to the social wellbeing of the communities it serves.

During the past 12 months there has been considerable 
downsizing of the Company, which has had an impact on 
diversity numbers, particularly amongst Indigenous Australians 
and female employees. This was primarily due to the loss of the 
Christmas Creek contract where the majority of our Indigenous 
employees were engaged, and the downsizing of our corporate 
functions where there is strong female representation.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT46

Positively, the Company successfully achieved it's Australian Employment Covenant target of 500 new jobs in five years, which was 
achieved six months ahead of schedule. Macmahon was also able to assist a significant number of our Indigenous employees at 
Christmas Creek to attain work with the new contractor at that project, and to retain a good representation of females within our senior 
management group during the downsizing, which actually lifted the representative percentages across the Group.

Internationally, Macmahon continued to employ and develop local nationals into various roles, including senior leadership. This is a 
strong focus of the Company, as it builds its capability to operate overseas using local national workforces.

Indigenous employees 

Macmahon was a signatory to the Australian Employment Covenant in August 2010, pledging to create 500 new jobs for Indigenous 
people over five years. This milestone was achieved on 15 January 2015, six months ahead of the pledged date. 

Prior to the loss of the Christmas Creek project, Macmahon's Indigenous employment was approximately 18% of the total Christmas 
Creek employee workforce of around 600. This was a great achievement and a credit to the team who assisted to recruit, train and 
support this group. 

Subsequent to the loss of the Christmas Creek project, Indigenous representation dropped to 3.6% of the Company’s domestic 
workforce at 30 June 2015. However, the Company’s target for Indigenous representation remains at 7.5% of its total Australian 
workforce. 

Female employees 

Female leadership remains a key objective of the business with one female Board member and five females within the Senior 
Leadership Group, which lifts the senior leadership to 10.8%. We were also successful in achieving our target of 14% female 
employment earlier in the financial year. However, with the significant downsizing in the latter half of the year the overall participation 
has declined to 8.6%. This compares with 12.9% last year. 

7.2 Targets 

The following table outlines the Company’s measurable objectives in relation to diversity, as disclosed in the 2014 Annual Report, and 
the progress made towards achieving those objectives at 30 June: 

GROUP 

Indigenous Australians 

Female Directors 

Senior female leadership 

All female employees 

TARGET 

7.5% 

1 

20.0% 

14.0% 

7.3 Diversity strategies 

ACTUAL  
2015 

3.6%

1

10.8%

8.6%

ACTUAL  
2014 

6%

1

2.5%

12.9%

The Company continues to pursue the following initiatives which have been successful in building diversity. 

INITIATIVE 

DESCRIPTION 

Enhancing the employee talent pool 

Facilitate work / life balance 

Pursue social responsibility 

Targeted strategies to attract and retain Indigenous and female employees continue as 
objectives for current and ongoing operations.

Macmahon continues to provide flexible working arrangements to enable employees to achieve 
work/life balance, particularly where they have family support requirements.

The Company has put in place a cadetship for one of our young Indigenous workers to enable 
them to achieve a Mining Engineering qualification.

The Company has continued to participate in events for women such as CME Women in 
Resources Awards.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT47

8. CHECKLIST AGAINST ASXCGC RECOMMENDATIONS 

ASX CORPORATE GOVERNANCE COUNCIL’S CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRINCIPLES AND 
RECOMMENDATIONS 

REFERENCE 

COMPLIANCE 









Principle 1 – Lay solid foundations for management and oversight 

1.1 

A listed entity should disclose:

a) the respective roles and responsibilities of its board and management; and

b)  those matters expressly reserved to the board and those delegated to 

management.

1.2 

A listed entity should:

a)  undertake appropriate checks before appointing a person, or putting forward to 

security holders a candidate for election, as a director; and

b)  provide security holders with all material information in its possession relevant to 

a decision on whether or not to elect or re-elect a director.

1.6 

1.1,  
Remuneration Report



1.3 

1.4 

A listed entity should have a written agreement with each director and senior 
executive setting out the terms of their appointment.

1.8,  
Remuneration Report 

The company secretary of a listed entity should be accountable directly to the board, 
through the chair, on all matters to do with the proper functioning of the board.

1.12

1.5 

A listed entity should:

7

a)  have a diversity policy which includes requirements for the board or a relevant 
committee of the board to set measurable objectives for achieving gender 
diversity and to assess annually both the objectives and the entity’s progress in 
achieving them;

b) disclose that policy or a summary of it; and

c)  disclose as at the end of each reporting period the measurable objectives for 

achieving gender diversity set by the board or a relevant committee of the board 
in accordance with the entity’s diversity policy and its progress towards achieving 
them, and either:

 1.  the respective proportions of men and women on the board, in senior executive 

positions and across the whole organisation (including how the entity has defined 
“senior executive” for these purposes); or

 2.  if the entity is a “relevant employer” under the Workplace Gender Equality Act, 

the entity’s most recent “Gender Equality Indicators”, as defined in and published 
under that Act.

1.6 

A listed entity should:

1.6



a)  have and disclose a process for periodically evaluating the performance of the 

board, its committees and individual directors; and

b)  disclose, in relation to each reporting period, whether a performance evaluation 

was undertaken in the reporting period in accordance with that process.

1.7 

A listed entity should:

Remuneration Report  

a)  have and disclose a process for periodically evaluating the performance of its 

senior executives; and

b)  disclose, in relation to each reporting period, whether a performance evaluation 

was undertaken in the reporting period in accordance with that process.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT48

Principle 2 - Structure the Board to add value 

2.1 

The Board of a listed entity should:

a)  have a nomination committee which:

2.1, 2.3 

Partial compliance

 1. has at least three members, a majority of whom are independent directors; and

 2. is chaired by an independent director, and disclose:

 3. the charter of the committee;

 4. the members of the committee; and

 5.  as at the end of each reporting period, the number of times the committee met 
throughout the period and the individual attendances of the members at those 
meetings; or

b)  if it does not have a nomination committee, disclose that fact and the processes 
it employs to address board succession issues and to ensure that the board 
has the appropriate balance of skills, knowledge, experience, independence and 
diversity to enable it to discharge its duties and responsibilities effectively.

2.2 

A listed entity should have and disclose a board skills matrix setting out the mix 
of skills and diversity that the board currently has or is looking to achieve in its 
membership.

1.2



2.3 

A listed entity should disclose:

1.4, Directors’ Report 

a)  the names of the directors considered by the board to be independent directors;

b)  if a director has an interest, position, association or relationship of the type 

described in Box 2.3 (which appears on page 16 of the ASXCGC Recommendations 
and is entitled “Factors relevant to assessing the independence of a director”), 
but the board is of the opinion that it does not compromise the independence of 
the director, the nature of the interest, position, association or relationship in 
question and an explanation of why the board is of that opinion; and

c) the length of service of each director.

2.4 

2.5 

2.6 

A majority of the board of a listed entity should be independent directors.

The chair of the board of a listed entity should be an independent director and, in 
particular, should not be the same person as the CEO of the entity.

A listed entity should have a program for inducting new directors and provide 
appropriate professional development opportunities for directors to develop 
and maintain the skills and knowledge needed to perform their role as directors 
effectively.

Principle 3 – Act ethically and responsibly

3.1 

A listed entity should:

1.4 

1.3

1.8 

4.1

a) have a code of conduct for its directors, senior executives and employees; and



Partial compliance





b) disclose that code or a summary of it.

Principle 4 – Safeguard integrity in corporate reporting

4.1 

The Board of a listed entity should:

a) have an audit committee which:

2.1, 2.2,  
Directors’ Report

Partial compliance

 1.  has at least three members, all of whom are non-executive directors and a 

majority of whom are independent directors; and

 2.  is chaired by an independent director, who is not the chair of the board, and 

disclose:

 3. the charter of the committee;

 4.  the relevant qualifications and experience of the members of the committee; and

 5.  in relation to each reporting period, the number of times the committee met 

throughout the period and the individual attendances of the members at those 
meetings; or

b)  if it does not have an audit committee, disclose that fact and the processes it 
employs that independently verify and safeguard the integrity of its corporate 
reporting, including the processes for the appointment and removal of the 
external auditor and the rotation of the audit engagement partner.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT49

4.2 

The Board of a listed entity should, before it approves the entity’s financial 
statements for a financial period, receive from its CEO and CFO a declaration that, in 
their opinion, the financial records of the entity have been properly maintained and 
that the financial statements comply with the appropriate accounting standards 
and give a true and fair view of the financial position and performance of the 
entity and that the opinion has been formed on the basis of a sound system of risk 
management and internal control which is operating effectively.

5.4 

4.3 

A listed entity that has an AGM should ensure that its external auditor attends its 
AGM and is available to answer questions from security holders relevant to the audit.

3.1 

Principle 5 – Make timely and balanced disclosure 

5.1 

A listed entity should:

a)  have a written policy for complying with its continuous disclosure obligations 

under the Listing Rules; and

b) disclose that policy or a summary of it.

Principle 6 – Respect the rights of security holders

6.1 

6.2 

6.3 

6.4

A listed entity should provide information about itself and its governance to 
investors via its website.

A listed entity should design and implement an investor relations program to 
facilitate effective two-way communication with investors.

A listed entity should disclose the policies and processes it has in place to facilitate 
and encourage participation at meetings of security holders.

A listed entity should give security holders the option to receive communications 
from, and send communications to, the entity and its security registry electronically.

3.2 

4.1 

4.1 

4.1

4.1















Principle 7 – Recognise and manage risk 

7.1 

The board of a listed entity should:

2.1, 2.2 

Partial compliance

a) have a committee or committees to oversee risk, each of which:

 1. has at least three members, a majority of whom are independent directors; and

 2. is chaired by an independent director, and disclose: 

 3. the charter of the committee;

 4. the members of the committee; and

 5.  as at the end of each reporting period, the number of times the committee met 
throughout the period and the individual attendances of the members at those 
meetings; or

b)  if it does not have a risk committee or committees that satisfy a) above, 

disclose that fact and the processes it employs for overseeing the entity’s risk 
management framework.

7.2 

The board or a committee of the board should:

2.2, 5.1, 5.2 



a)  review the entity’s risk management framework at least annually to satisfy itself 

that it continues to be sound; and

b)  disclose, in relation to each reporting period, whether such a review has taken 

place.

7.3 

A listed entity should disclose:

a)  if it has an internal audit function, how the function is structured and what role it 

performs; or

b)  if it does not have an internal audit function, that fact and the processes it 

employs for evaluating and continually improving the effectiveness of its risk 
management and internal control processes.

5.3 



7.4 

A listed entity should disclose whether it has any material exposure to economic, 
environmental and social sustainability risks and, if it does, how it manages or 
intends to manage those risks.

5.1, 5.2, Annual Report  

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT50

Principle 8 – Remunerate fairly and responsibly 

8.1 

The board of a listed entity should:

a) have a remuneration committee which:

2.1, 2.3 

Partial compliance

 1. has at least three members, a majority of whom are independent directors; and

 2. is chaired by an independent director, and disclose:

 3. the charter of the committee;

 4. the members of the committee; and

 5.  as at the end of each reporting period, the number of times the committee met 
throughout the period and the individual attendances of the members at those 
meetings; or

b)  if it does not have a remuneration committee, disclose that fact and the 

processes it employs for setting the level and composition of remuneration 
for directors and senior executives and ensuring that such remuneration is 
appropriate and not excessive.

8.2 

A listed entity should separately disclose its policies and practices regarding 
the remuneration of non-executive directors and the remuneration of executive 
directors and other senior executives.

Remuneration Report 

8.3

A listed entity which has an equity-based remuneration scheme should:

4.2 



a)  have a policy on whether participants are permitted to enter into transactions 
(whether through the use of derivatives or otherwise) which limit the economic 
risk of participating in the scheme; and

b) disclose that policy or a summary of it.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENTLEAD AUDITOR'S
INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

51

Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration under Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 

To: the directors of Macmahon Holdings Limited  

I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, in relation to the audit for the financial 
year ended 30 June 2015 there have been: 

(i) 

(ii) 

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements as set out in the 
Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the 
audit. 

KPMG 

Trevor Hart  
Partner 

Perth  

27 August 2015  

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG 
network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG 
International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under 
Professional Standards Legislation. 

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
52

STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS  
AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

For the year ended 30 June 2015

Revenue from continuing operations

Other income

Expenses

Materials and consumables used

Employee benefits expense

Subcontractor expense

Depreciation and amortisation expense

Equipment and office expenses under operating leases

Other expenses

Net finance costs

Impairment of property, plant and equipment and goodwill

Writedown of inventory

Onerous provisions raised

(Loss) / profit before income tax expense from continuing operations

Income tax expense

(Loss) / profit after income tax expense from continuing operations

Profit after income tax expense from discontinued operations

(Loss) / profit after income tax expense for the year attributable to the owners of 
Macmahon Holdings Limited

Other comprehensive income

Items that are or may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss

Net change in the fair value of cash flow hedges taken to equity, net of tax

Foreign currency translation

Reclassification of foreign currency reserve on sale of foreign operation

Cash flow hedges - reclassified to profit or loss

Other comprehensive (loss)/income for the year, net of tax

NOTE

5

6

7

7

7

7

7

7

7

7

7

8

7

15

$’000

660,194

40,376

(217,617)

(288,559)

(24,211)

(59,620)

(23,967)

(49,155)

(23,726)

13,715

(201,998)

(27,328)

(4,493)

(220,104)

(463)

(220,567)

2,647

CONSOLIDATED

14

$’000

1,015,917

2,004

(282,842)

(444,414)

(51,342)

(101,663)

(26,353)

(41,989)

(18,773)

50,545

(2,044)

-

-

48,501

(19,563)

28,938

1,491

(217,920)

30,429

(3,888)

4,330

(1,047)

8,206

7,601

(667)

604

-

-

(63)

Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the year attributable to the owners of Macmahon 
Holdings Limited

(210,319)

30,366

Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the year is attributable to:

Continuing operations

Discontinued operations

Earnings per share for (loss) / profit from continuing operations attributable to the 
owners of Macmahon Holdings Limited

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

Earnings per share for profit from discontinued operations attributable to the owners of 
Macmahon Holdings Limited

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

Earnings per share for (loss) / profit attributable to the owners of Macmahon Holdings 
Limited

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

44

44

44

44

44

44

The above statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes

(212,966)

2,647

(210,319)

CENTS

(17.55)

(17.55)

0.21

0.21

(17.34)

(17.34)

28,875

1,491

30,366

CENTS

 2.30 

 2.24 

 0.12 

 0.12 

 2.42 

 2.36 

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
STATEMENT OF  
FINANCIAL POSITION

As at 30 June 2015

Assets

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Derivative financial instruments

Income tax

Assets classified as held for sale

Total current assets

Non current assets

Receivables

Investments accounted for using the equity method

Property, plant and equipment

Intangibles

Deferred tax

Total non current assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Derivative financial instruments

Income tax

Employee benefits

Provisions

Liabilities directly associated with assets classified as held for sale

Total current liabilities

Non current liabilities

Borrowings

Derivative financial instruments

Employee benefits

Deferred tax

Total non current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Issued capital

Reserves

(Accumulated losses)/Retained profits

Total equity

The above statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes

53

15

$’000

CONSOLIDATED

14

$’000

NOTE

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

21

18

28

29

236,892

66,842

50,908

359

14,671

369,672

12,900

382,572

-

171

141,479

21

66

141,737

524,309

89,056

162,405

8,206

1,854

16,804

19,830

298,155

3,163

301,318

280

-

901

-

1,181

302,499

221,810

391,390

(1,468)

(168,112)

221,810

109,424

138,980

87,485

-

14,801

350,690

3,895

354,585

6,056

220

442,875

18,368

1,644

469,163

823,748

120,473

141,344

1,053

1,651

34,313

43,176

342,010

15,190

357,200

23,959

4,757

1,619

4,046

34,381

391,581

432,167

391,390

(9,069)

49,846

432,167

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 201554

STATEMENT OF  
CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the year ended 30 June 2015

CONSOLIDATED

Balance at 1 July 2014

Loss after income tax expense for the year

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners:

Share-based payments (note 45)

ISSUED CAPITAL
$’000

RESERVES
$’000

(ACCUMULATED 
LOSSES) /RETAINED 
PROFITS
$’000

TOTAL EQUITY
$’000

391,390

(9,069)

49,846

432,167

-

-

-

-

-

7,601

7,601

(217,920)

-

(217,920)

7,601

(217,920)

(210,319)

-

(38)

(38)

Balance at 30 June 2015

391,390

(1,468)

(168,112)

221,810

CONSOLIDATED

Balance at 1 July 2013

Profit after income tax expense for the year

Other comprehensive loss for the year, net of tax

Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the year

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners:

Share-based payments (note 45)

Treasury shares purchased net of tax

ISSUED CAPITAL
$’000

RESERVES
$’000

RETAINED PROFITS
$’000

TOTAL EQUITY
$’000

391,390

(8,304)

-

-

-

-

-

-

(63)

(63)

-

(702)

(9,069)

18,115

30,429

-

30,429

1,302

-

49,846

401,201

30,429

(63)

30,366

1,302

(702)

432,167

Balance at 30 June 2014

391,390

The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying note for the year ended 30 June 2015

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015STATEMENT OF 
CASH FLOWS

For the year ended 30 June 2015

Cash flows from operating activities

Receipts from customers

Payments to suppliers

Net receipts from joint venture entities

Interest received and settlement of foreign exchange contracts

Interest and other finance costs paid

Income taxes paid

Net cash from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Payments for property, plant and equipment

Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment

Proceeds from sale of subsidiaries

Net cash generated from/(used in) investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Purchase of own shares

Repayment of borrowings

Repayment of hire purchase and finance lease liabilities

Payment of transaction costs related to loans and borrowings

Net cash used in financing activities

Net increase /(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year

Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

NOTE

43

16

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year

9

The above statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes

55

15

$’000

CONSOLIDATED

14

$’000

819,120

(753,760)

1,131

4,231

(15,063)

(1,908)

53,751

(19,668)

13,996

84,635

78,963

-

-

(3,431)

(4,897)

(8,328)

124,386

109,424

3,082

236,892

1,173,963

(1,043,186)

(28,273)

2,681

(18,603)

(8,676)

77,906

(99,018)

31,616

-

(67,402)

(1,003)

(50,000)

(3,859)

-

(54,862)

(44,358)

153,450

332

109,424

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 201556

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 1. GENERAL INFORMATION

The financial statements cover Macmahon Holdings Limited 
("the Company") as a consolidated entity (referred to hereafter 
as "the Group" or "the consolidated entity" consisting of 
Macmahon Holdings Limited and the entities it controlled at 
the end of, or during, the year. The financial statements are 
presented in Australian dollars, which is Macmahon Holdings 
Limited's functional and presentation currency.

Macmahon Holdings Limited is a listed public company limited 
by shares, incorporated and domiciled in Australia. The Group 
is a for-profit entity. Its registered office and principal place of 
business are:

Registered office & Principal place of business

15 Hudswell Road 
PERTH AIRPORT 
Western Australia, 6105 

A description of the nature of the consolidated entity's 
operations and its principal activities are included in the 
Directors' report, which is not part of the financial statements.

The financial statements were authorised for issue, in 
accordance with a resolution of Directors, on 27 August 2015.

NOTE 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of 
the financial statements are set out below. These policies have 
been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless 
otherwise stated.

New, revised or amending Accounting Standards and 
Interpretations adopted

The consolidated entity has adopted all of the new, revised or 
amending Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by 
the Australian Accounting Standards Board ('AASB') that are 
mandatory for the current reporting period.

Any new, revised or amending Accounting Standards or 
Interpretations that are not yet mandatory have not been early 
adopted.

Changes in accounting policy

The Consolidated Entity applied for the first time AASB 2013-3 
Recoverable amount disclosures for non-financial assets, AASB 
1031 Materiality and AASB 2014-1 Annual improvements to 
IFRS’s 2010-2012 Cycle. Several other amendments apply for 
the first time in 2015 however they do not impact the annual 
consolidated financial statements of the Consolidated Entity.

The nature and the impact of certain new standards and 
amendments are described below:

(i)  AASB 2013-3 Recoverable amount disclosures for non-

financial assets: adopted on 1 July 2014. 

AASB 2013-3 Recoverable amount disclosures for non-
financial assets make amendments to the disclosures 
required by AASB 136 Impairment of assets which:

 ∆ Remove the requirement to disclose the recoverable 

amount of all cash generating units (CGU) that contain 
goodwill or identifiable assets with indefinite lives if 
there has been no impairment. This disclosure was 

introduced with AASB 13 Fair Value Measurement;

 ∆ Require disclosure of the recoverable amount of 

an asset or CGU when an impairment loss has been 
recognised or reversed;

 ∆ Requires detailed disclosure of how the fair value 

less costs of disposal has been measured when an 
impairment loss has been recognised or reversed.

As a result of adopting AASB 2013-3 Recoverable amount 
disclosures for non-financial assets, the Consolidated Entity has 
amended its impairment and written down value disclosures 
in Note 11 and Note 16 to reflect the updated disclosure 
requirements. 

(ii)  AASB 1031 Materiality: adopted on 1 July 2014. 

The revised AASB 1031 Materiality is an interim standard 
that cross-references to other Standards and the 
Framework (issued December 2013) that contain guidance 
on materiality. AASB 1031 Materiality will be withdrawn 
when references to AASB 1031 Materiality in all Standards 
and Interpretations have been removed. AASB 2014-1 
Part C issued in June 2014 makes amendments to eight 
Australian Accounting Standards to delete their references 
to AASB 1031 Materiality. 

Application of AASB 1031 Materiality has not impacted the 
financial statements of the Consolidated Entity. 

(iii)  AASB 2013-9 Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards – Conceptual Framework, Materiality and 
Financial instruments contains three main parts which 
make amendments to a number of standards and 
interpretations. 

 ∆ Part A of the amendment makes consequential 

amendments arising from the issuance of AASB CF 
2013-1, which was adopted in the previous reporting 
period. 

 ∆ Part B makes amendments to particular Australian 
Accounting Standards to delete references to AASB 
1031 and also minor editorial amendments to various 
other standards adopted on 1 July 2014.

 ∆ Part C makes amendments to a number of Australian 
Accounting Standards, incorporating Chapter 6 Hedge 
Accounting into AASB 9 Financial Instruments applicable 
to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 July 
2015. 

Parts A and B of this amendment have been adopted by 
Macmahon and have not materially impacted the financial 
statements of the Consolidated Entity. Macmahon will 
continue to prepare financial statements and apply 
materiality in accordance with AASB 108 Accounting 
Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors and 
AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements.

Part C of this amendment relates to incorporation of hedge 
accounting into AASB 9. Macmahon has not elected to early 
adopt this section. Adoption of this part of the amendment 
is not expected to have a significant impact on the 
Consolidated Entity.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED

Basis of preparation

57

Changes in accounting policy continued

(iv)  AASB 2014-1 Annual improvements to IFRS’s 2010-2012 

Cycle: adopted on 1 July 2014. 

This standard sets out amendments to Australian 
Accounting Standards arising from the issuance by the 
International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) of 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) Annual 
Improvements process. The following items are addressed 
by this standard:

 ∆ AASB 2 Share-Based Payments - Clarifies the definition 

of 'vesting conditions' and 'market condition' and 
introduces the definition of 'performance condition' and 
'service condition'.

 ∆ AASB 3 Business Combinations - Clarifies the 
classification requirements for contingent 
consideration in a business combination by removing 
all references to AASB 137 Provisions, Contingent 
Liabilities and Contingent Assets.

 ∆ AASB 8 Operating Segments - Requires entities to 

disclose factors used to identify the entity's reportable 
segments when operating segments have been 
aggregated. An entity is also required to provide a 
reconciliation of total reportable segment assets to the 
entity's total assets. 

 ∆ AASB 116 Property, Plant and Equipment and AASB 
138 Intangibles - Clarifies that the determination of 
accumulated depreciation does not depend on the 
selection of the valuation technique and that it is 
calculated as the difference between the gross and net 
carrying amounts. 

 ∆

 AASB 124 Related Party Disclosures - Defines a 
management entity providing KMP services as a related 
party of the reporting entity. The amendments added an 
exemption from the detailed disclosure requirements 
in paragraph 17 of AASB 124 Related Party Disclosures 
for KMP services provided by a management entity. 
Payments made to a management entity in respect of 
KMP services should be separately disclosed.

Adoption of these standards has impacted recognition of 
share based payment expense for the current year as the 
requirements of the improvements are prospective application. 
The impact of this change is noted further in these accounting 
policies and at Note 45 of these financial statements. 

The change in definition under AASB 2 Share-Based Payments 
to 'performance condition' does not impact the valuation or 
share-based payment expense as the conditions included within 
these plans meet the definition of a 'performance condition'. 
Application of other amendments of AASB 2014-1 Annual 
improvements to IFRS’s 2010-2012 Cycle has not materially 
impacted the financial statements of the Consolidated Entity, 
however, additional disclosures may be required in future 
periods, if applicable. 

These general purpose financial statements have been prepared 
in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and 
Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards 
Board ('AASB') and the Corporations Act 2001, as appropriate 
for for-profit oriented entities. These financial statements 
also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards 
as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board 
('IASB').

Historical cost convention

The financial statements have been prepared under the 
historical cost convention, except for, defined benefit plan 
assets and liabilities and derivative financial instruments 
which are stated at their fair value, certain property, plant and 
equipment and inventory is recognised at fair value less costs to 
sell and net realisable value respectively.

Critical accounting estimates

The preparation of the financial statements requires the 
use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires 
management to exercise its judgment in the process of 
applying the consolidated entity's accounting policies. The 
areas involving a higher degree of judgment or complexity, or 
areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the 
financial statements, are disclosed in note 3.

Parent entity information

In accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, these financial 
statements present the results of the consolidated entity only. 
Supplementary information about the parent entity is disclosed 
in note 38.

Principles of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets 
and liabilities of all subsidiaries of Macmahon Holdings Limited 
('parent entity' or 'the Company') as at 30 June 2015 and the 
results of all subsidiaries for the year then ended. Macmahon 
Holdings Limited and its subsidiaries together are referred to in 
these financial statements as the 'consolidated entity'.

Subsidiaries are all those entities over which the consolidated 
entity has control. The consolidated entity controls an entity 
when the consolidated entity is exposed to, or has rights to, 
variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has 
the ability to affect those returns through its power to direct the 
activities of the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from 
the date on which control is transferred to the consolidated 
entity. They are de-consolidated from the date that control 
ceases.

Interest in equity accounted investees

The consolidated entity's interests in equity accounted 
investees comprise interests in associates and joint ventures.

Associates are those entities in which the consolidated entity 
has significant influence, but not control or joint control, 
over the financial and operating policies. A joint venture is 
an arrangement in which the consolidated entity has joint 
control, whereby the consolidated entity has rights to the net 
assets of the arrangement, rather than rights to its assets and 
obligations for its liabilities. 

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
58

NOTES TO THE 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED

Foreign operations

Principles of consolidation continued

Interest in equity accounted investees continued

Interest in associates and the joint ventures are accounted 
for using the equity method. They are recognised initially at 
cost, which includes transaction costs. Subsequent to initial 
recognition, the consolidated financial statements include 
the consolidated entity's share of the profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income of equity accounted investees, until the 
date on which significant influence or joint control ceases.

Transactions eliminated on consolidation

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains 
on transactions between entities in the consolidated entity 
are eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless 
the transaction provides evidence of the impairment of the 
asset transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have 
been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the 
policies adopted by the consolidated entity.

Operating segments

An operating segment is a component of the consolidated entity 
that engages in business activities from which it may earn 
revenues and incur expenses, including revenues and expenses 
that relate to transactions with any of the consolidated 
entity's other components. All operating segments' operating 
results are regularly reviewed by the consolidated entity's 
Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Managing Director to make 
decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment 
and assess its performance, and for which discrete financial 
information is available.

Segment results that are reported to the CEO and Managing 
Director include items directly attributable to a segment as 
well as those that can be allocated on a reasonable basis. 
Unallocated items comprise mainly corporate assets, head 
office expenses, and income tax assets and liabilities.

Segment capital expenditure is the total cost incurred during 
the year to acquire property, plant and equipment, and 
intangible assets other than goodwill.

Foreign currency translation

The financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, 
which is Macmahon Holdings Limited's functional and 
presentation currency.

Foreign currency transactions

Foreign currency transactions are translated into Australian 
dollars using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the 
transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from 
the settlement of such transactions and from the translation 
at the reporting date exchange rates of monetary assets and 
liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in 
profit or loss. 

The assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated 
into Australian dollars using the exchange rates at the reporting 
date. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign 
currency at the reporting date are translated to the functional 
currency at the exchange rate at that date. The income and 
expenses of foreign operations are translated into Australian 
dollars at the average exchange rates for the period. Foreign 
currency differences are recognised in other comprehensive 
income, and presented in the foreign currency translation 
reserve in equity.

When the settlement of a monetary item receivable from or 
payable to a foreign operation is neither planned nor likely in the 
foreseeable future, foreign exchange gains and losses arising 
from such a monetary item are recognised to form part of a 
net investment in a foreign operation and are recognised in 
other comprehensive income, and are presented in the foreign 
currency translation reserve in equity.

Revenue recognition

Revenue (including maintenance services) is recognised when 
the services are provided and is based on surveys of work 
performed where applicable.

Revenue is recognised at the fair value of the consideration 
received or receivable, to the extent that it is probable that the 
economic benefits will flow to the entity and the revenue can be 
reliably measured.

Other income

Other income is recognised when it is received or when the right 
to receive payment is established.

Income tax

Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. 
Current tax and deferred tax are recognised in profit or loss 
except to the extent that it relates to items recognised directly 
in equity or in other comprehensive income.

Current tax is the expected tax payable or receivable on the 
taxable income or loss for the year, using tax rates enacted or 
substantially enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment 
to tax payable in respect of previous years. Current tax payable 
also includes any tax liability arising from the declaration of 
dividends.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary 
differences at the tax rates expected to be applied when the 
assets are recovered or liabilities are settled, based on those 
tax rates that are enacted or substantively enacted, except for:

 ∆ When the deferred income tax asset or liability arises from 
the initial recognition of goodwill or an asset or liability in a 
transaction that is not a business combination and that, at 
the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting 
nor taxable profits; or

 ∆ When the taxable temporary difference is associated with 
interests in subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, 
and the timing of the reversal can be controlled and it is 
probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the 
foreseeable future.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
NOTE 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED

Income tax continued

Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to 
be applied to temporary differences when they reverse, based 
on laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the 
reporting date.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if there is a legally 
enforceable right to offset current tax liabilities and assets, and 
they relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority on 
the same taxable entity, or on different tax entities, but they 
intend to settle current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis 
or their tax assets and liabilities will be realised simultaneously.

A deferred tax asset is recognised for unused tax losses, tax 
credits and deductible temporary differences, to the extent that 
it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against 
which they can be utilised. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at 
each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no 
longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realised.

Additional income tax expenses that arise from the distribution 
of cash dividends are recognised at the same time that 
the liability to pay the related dividend is recognised. The 
consolidated entity does not distribute non-cash assets as 
dividends to its Shareholders.

Tax consolidation

The Company and its wholly-owned Australian resident entities 
have formed a tax-consolidated group with effect from 1 July 
2003 and are therefore taxed as a single entity from that date. 
The head entity within the tax-consolidated group is Macmahon 
Holdings Limited.

Current income tax expense / benefit, deferred tax liabilities 
and deferred tax assets arising from temporary differences of 
the members of the tax-consolidated group are recognised in 
the separate financial statements of the members of the tax-
consolidated group using the ‘separate taxpayer within group’ 
approach by reference to the carrying amounts of assets and 
liabilities in the separate financial statements of each entity and 
the tax values applying under tax consolidation.

Any current tax liabilities (or assets) and deferred tax assets 
arising from unused tax losses of the subsidiaries are assumed 
by the head entity in the tax-consolidated group and are 
recognised as amounts payable to / (receivable from) other 
entities in the tax consolidated group in conjunction with any 
tax funding arrangement amounts (refer below). Any difference 
between these amounts is recognised by the consolidated 
entity as an equity contribution or distribution.

The consolidated entity recognises deferred tax assets arising 
from unused tax losses of the tax-consolidated group to the 
extent that it is probable that future taxable profits of the tax-
consolidated group will be available against which the unused 
tax losses can be utilised. Any subsequent period adjustments 
to deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses as a result 
of revised assessments of the probability of recoverability is 
recognised by the head entity only. 

59

Nature of tax funding arrangements and tax sharing 
arrangements

The head entity, in conjunction with other members of the tax-
consolidated group, has entered into a tax funding arrangement 
which sets out the funding obligations of members of the 
tax-consolidated group in respect of tax amounts. The tax 
funding arrangements require payments to / (from) the head 
entity equal to the current tax asset / (liability) assumed by the 
head entity and any deferred tax loss asset assumed by the 
head entity, resulting in the head entity recognising an inter-
entity payable / (receivable) equal in amount to the tax asset / 
(liability) assumed. The inter-entity payables / (receivables) are 
at call.

Contributions to fund the current tax liabilities are payable as 
per the tax funding arrangement and reflect the timing of the 
head entity’s obligation to make payments for tax liabilities to 
the relevant tax authorities.

The head entity in conjunction with other members of the 
tax-consolidated group has also entered into a tax sharing 
agreement. The tax sharing agreement provides for the 
determination of the allocation of income tax liabilities between 
the entities should the head entity default on its tax payment 
obligations. No amounts have been recognised in the financial 
statements in respect of this agreement as payment of any 
amounts under the tax sharing agreement is considered 
remote. 

Discontinued operations

A discontinued operation is a component of the consolidated 
entity that has been disposed of or is classified as held for 
sale and that represents a separate major line of business or 
geographical area of operations, is part of a single coordinated 
plan to dispose of such a line of business or area of operations, 
or is a subsidiary acquired exclusively with a view to resale. The 
results of discontinued operations are presented separately 
on the face of the statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income.

Current and non-current classification

Assets and liabilities are presented in the statement of financial 
position based on current and non-current classification.

An asset is classified as current when: it is either expected 
to be realised or intended to be sold or consumed in normal 
operating cycle; it is held primarily for the purpose of trading; it 
is expected to be realised within 12 months after the reporting 
period; or the asset is cash or cash equivalent unless restricted 
from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least 12 
months after the reporting period. All other assets are classified 
as non-current.

A liability is classified as current when: it is either expected to 
be settled in normal operating cycle; it is held primarily for the 
purpose of trading; it is due to be settled within 12 months 
after the reporting period; or there is no unconditional right to 
defer the settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after 
the reporting period. All other liabilities are classified as non-
current.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are always classified as non-
current.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS60

NOTE 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED

Derivative financial instruments

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held 
at call with financial institutions, other short-term, highly liquid 
investments with original maturities of three months or less 
that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which 
are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Trade and other receivables

Trade and other receivables are stated at cost less impairment 
losses. Due to the short-term nature of trade and other 
receivables, their carrying value is assumed to approximate 
their fair value.

Collectability of trade receivables is reviewed on an ongoing 
basis. Debts which are known to be uncollectable are written 
off by reducing the carrying amount directly. A provision 
for impairment of trade receivables is raised when there is 
objective evidence that the consolidated entity will not be able 
to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of 
the receivables. Significant financial difficulties of the debtor, 
probability that the debtor will enter bankruptcy or financial 
reorganisation and default or delinquency in payments (more 
than 60 days overdue) are considered indicators that the trade 
receivable may be impaired. The amount of the impairment 
allowance is the difference between the asset’s carrying 
amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, 
discounted at the original effective interest rate. Cash flows 
relating to short-term receivables are not discounted if the 
effect of discounting is immaterial.

Accrued revenue

The consolidated entity uses derivative financial instruments, 
such as forward currency contracts and interest rate swaps 
to hedge its foreign currency risk and interest rate exposures, 
respectively. Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value 
on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are 
subsequently remeasured to their fair value at each reporting 
date. The accounting for subsequent changes in fair value 
depends on whether the derivative is designated as a hedging 
instrument, and if so, the nature of the item being hedged. 

Derivatives are classified as current or non-current depending 
on the expected period of realisation.

Cash flow hedges

Cash flow hedges are used to cover the consolidated entity's 
exposure to variability in cash flows that is attributable to 
particular risk associated with a recognised asset or liability or 
a firm commitment which could affect income or expenses. The 
effective portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument 
is recognised directly in equity, whilst the ineffective portion 
is recognised in profit or loss. Amounts taken to equity are 
transferred out of equity and included in the measurement of 
the hedged transaction when the forecast transaction occurs.

Cash flow hedges are tested for effectiveness on a regular 
basis both retrospectively and prospectively to ensure that 
each hedge is highly effective and continues to be designated 
as a cash flow hedge. If the forecast transaction is no longer 
expected to occur, the amounts recognised in equity are 
transferred to profit or loss.

If the hedging instrument is sold, terminated, expires, exercised 
without replacement or rollover, or if the hedge becomes 
ineffective and is no longer a designated hedge, the amounts 
previously recognised in equity remain in equity until the 
forecast transaction occurs.

Accrued revenue represents the unbilled amount at year end in 
respect of mining services provided. 

Hedges of a net investment

Construction work in progress

Construction work in progress represents the gross unbilled 
amount expected to be collected from customers for 
construction work performed to date. It is measured at cost 
plus profit recognised to date (see revenue accounting policy) 
less an allowance for foreseeable losses and progress billings. 
Costs include all expenditure related directly to specific projects 
and an allocation of fixed and variable overheads incurred in 
the consolidated entity’s contract activities based on normal 
operating capacity.

Inventories

Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realisable 
value.

The cost of inventories is based on the weighted average 
principle and includes expenditure incurred in acquiring the 
inventories and other costs incurred in bringing them to their 
existing location and condition.

Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary 
course of business less the estimated costs of completion and 
the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.

Hedges of a net investment in a foreign operation include 
monetary items that are considered part of the net investment. 
Gains or losses on the hedging instrument relating to the 
effective portion of the hedge are recognised directly in equity 
whilst gains or losses relating to the ineffective portion are 
recognised in profit or loss. On disposal of the foreign operation, 
the cumulative value of any such gains or losses recognised 
directly in equity is transferred to profit or loss.

Non-current assets or disposal groups classified as held for 
sale

Non-current assets and assets of disposal groups are classified 
as held for sale if their carrying amount will be recovered 
principally through a sale transaction rather than through 
continued use. They are measured at the lower of their carrying 
amount and fair value less costs of disposal. For non-current 
assets or assets of disposal groups to be classified as held for 
sale, they must be available for immediate sale in their present 
condition and their sale must be highly probable.

An impairment loss is recognised for any initial or subsequent 
write down of the non-current assets and assets of disposal 
groups to fair value less costs of disposal. A gain is recognised 
for any subsequent increases in fair value less costs of disposal 
of a non-current assets and assets of disposal groups, but not in 
excess of any cumulative impairment loss previously recognised.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS61

NOTE 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED

Non-current assets or disposal groups classified as held for 
sale continued

Non-current assets are not depreciated or amortised while 
they are classified as held for sale. Interest and other expenses 
attributable to the liabilities of assets held for sale continue to 
be recognised.

Non-current assets classified as held for sale and the assets 
of disposal groups classified as held for sale are presented 
separately on the face of the statement of financial position, 
in current assets. The liabilities of disposal groups classified 
as held for sale are presented separately on the face of the 
statement of financial position, in current liabilities.

Joint ventures

A joint venture is a contractual arrangement whereby two or 
more parties undertake an economic activity that is subject to 
joint control. Investments in joint ventures are accounted for 
using the equity method. Under the equity method, the share of 
the profits or losses of the joint venture is recognised in profit or 
loss and the share of the movements in equity is recognised in 
other comprehensive income. 

Investments and other financial assets

Investments and other financial assets are initially measured 
at fair value. Transaction costs are included as part of the 
initial measurement, except for financial assets at fair value 
through profit or loss. They are subsequently measured at either 
amortised cost or fair value depending on their classification. 
Classification is determined based on the purpose of the 
acquisition and subsequent reclassification to other categories 
is restricted.

For unlisted investments, the consolidated entity establishes 
fair value by using valuation techniques. These include the 
use of recent arm’s length transactions, reference to other 
instruments that are substantially the same, discounted cash 
flow analysis, and option pricing models.

Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive 
cash flows from the financial assets have expired or have 
been transferred and the consolidated entity has transferred 
substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership.

Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with 
fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active 
market. They are carried at amortised cost using the effective 
interest rate method. Gains and losses are recognised in profit 
or loss when the asset is derecognised or impaired.

Impairment of financial assets

The consolidated entity assesses at the end of each reporting 
period whether there is any objective evidence that a financial 
asset or group of financial assets is impaired. Objective 
evidence includes significant financial difficulty of the issuer or 
obligor; a breach of contract such as default or delinquency in 
payments; the lender granting to a borrower concessions due to 
economic or legal reasons that the lender would not otherwise 
do; it becomes probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy 
or other financial reorganisation; the disappearance of an active 

market for the financial asset; or observable data indicating that 
there is a measurable decrease in estimated future cash flows.

The amount of the impairment allowance for loans and 
receivables carried at amortised cost is the difference between 
the asset's carrying amount and the present value of estimated 
future cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest 
rate. If there is a reversal of impairment, the reversal cannot 
exceed the amortised cost that would have been recognised 
had the impairment not been made and is reversed to profit or 
loss.

Property, plant and equipment

Items of property, plant and equipment are measured at cost 
less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment 
losses.

Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the 
acquisition of the asset. The cost of self-constructed assets 
includes the cost of materials and direct labour, any other 
costs directly attributable to bringing the assets to a working 
condition for their intended use, the costs of dismantling and 
removing the items and restoring the site on which they are 
located, and capitalised borrowing costs. Cost may also include 
transfers from equity of any gain or loss on qualifying cash flow 
hedges from foreign currency purchases of property, plant 
and equipment. Purchased software that is integral to the 
functionality of the related equipment is capitalised as part of 
that equipment. 

The fair value of property, plant and equipment recognised as a 
result of a business combination is based on market values. The 
market value of property is the estimated amount for which a 
property could be exchanged, on the date of valuation between 
a willing buyer and a willing seller in an arm’s length transaction 
after proper marketing, wherein the parties had each acted 
knowledgeably, prudently and without compulsion. The market 
value of items of plant, equipment, fixtures and fittings is based 
on the quoted market prices for similar items.

When parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have 
different useful lives, they are accounted for as separate items 
(major components) of property, plant and equipment.

The gain or loss on disposal of an item of property, plant and 
equipment is determined by comparing the proceeds from 
disposal with the carrying amount of property, plant and 
equipment, and is recognised within other income / other 
expenses in profit or loss.

Depreciation and amortisation

Depreciation is based on the cost of an asset less its residual 
value. Significant components of individual assets are assessed 
and if a component has a useful life that is different from 
the remainder of that asset, that component is depreciated 
separately.

Depreciation on buildings, leasehold improvements and minor 
plant and equipment is calculated on a straight-line basis. 
Depreciation on major plant and equipment and components is 
calculated on machine hours worked over their estimated useful 
life. Leased assets are depreciated over the shorter of the lease 
term and their useful lives unless it is reasonably certain that 
the consolidated entity will obtain ownership by the end of the 
lease term. Land is not depreciated.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS62

NOTE 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED

Property, plant and equipment continued

Depreciation and amortisation continued

Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are 
reviewed on regular basis with annual reassessments for major 
items and adjusted if appropriate.

The expected useful lives for the current and comparative years 
are as follows:

 ∆ Buildings: 40 Years;

 ∆ Leasehold improvements: Period of the lease; and

 ∆ Plant and equipment: 3-12 years.

The carrying amounts of the consolidated entity’s assets, other 
than inventories (see inventory accounting policy) and deferred 
tax assets (see income tax accounting policy), are reviewed 
at each balance sheet date to determine whether there is any 
indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, the 
asset’s recoverable amount is estimated (see impairment of 
non financial assets).

For goodwill, the recoverable amount is estimated annually or 
more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate 
that goodwill might be impaired.

An impairment loss is recognised whenever the carrying amount 
of an asset or its cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable 
amount. Impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss.

Leasehold improvements and plant and equipment under lease 
are depreciated over the unexpired period of the lease or the 
estimated useful life of the assets, whichever is shorter.

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon 
disposal or when there is no future economic benefit to the 
consolidated entity. Gains and losses between the carrying 
amount and the disposal proceeds are taken to profit or loss. 
Any revaluation surplus reserve relating to the item disposed of 
is transferred directly to retained profits. 

Subsequent costs

The cost of replacing a component of an item of property, plant 
and equipment is recognised in the carrying amount of the item 
if it is probable that the future economic benefits embodied 
within the component will flow to the consolidated entity, and 
its cost can be measured reliably. The carrying amount of the 
replaced part is derecognised. The costs of the day-to-day 
servicing of property, plant and equipment are recognised in 
profit or loss as incurred.

Leases

The determination of whether an arrangement is or contains 
a lease is based on the substance of the arrangement and 
requires an assessment of whether the fulfilment of the 
arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset or 
assets and the arrangement conveys a right to use the asset.

A distinction is made between finance leases, which effectively 
transfer from the lessor to the lessee substantially all the risks 
and benefits incidental to the ownership of leased assets, and 
operating leases, under which the lessor effectively retains 
substantially all such risks and benefits.

Finance leases are capitalised. A lease asset and liability are 
established at the fair value of the leased assets, or if lower, the 
present value of minimum lease payments. Lease payments 
are allocated between the principal component of the lease 
liability and the finance costs, so as to achieve a constant rate 
of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.

Leased assets acquired under a finance lease are depreciated 
over the asset's useful life or over the shorter of the asset's 
useful life and the lease term if there is no reasonable certainty 
that the consolidated entity will obtain ownership at the end of 
the lease term.

Operating lease payments, net of any incentives received from 
the lessor, are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis 
over the term of the lease.

Major component expenditure on operating leased equipment 
is capitalised to plant and equipment and amortised over the 
shorter of the remaining lease term or the useful life of the 
component.

Intangible assets

Intangible assets acquired as part of a business combination, 
other than goodwill, are initially measured at their fair value 
at the date of the acquisition. Intangible assets acquired 
separately are initially recognised at cost. Indefinite life 
intangible assets are not amortised and are subsequently 
measured at cost less any impairment. Finite life intangible 
assets are subsequently measured at cost less amortisation 
and any impairment. The gains or losses recognised in profit 
or loss arising from the derecognition of intangible assets are 
measured as the difference between net disposal proceeds and 
the carrying amount of the intangible asset. The method and 
useful lives of finite life intangible assets are reviewed annually. 
Changes in the expected pattern of consumption or useful life 
are accounted for prospectively by changing the amortisation 
method or period.

Goodwill

Goodwill that arises upon the acquisition of subsidiaries is 
included in intangible assets. Goodwill is measured at cost less 
accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is allocated to cash-
generating units and is not amortised but is tested annually for 
impairment.

Software

Development expenditure is capitalised only if development 
costs can be measured reliably or the process is technically and 
commercially feasible, future economic benefits are probable, 
and the consolidated entity intends to and has sufficient 
resources to complete development and to use the asset. The 
software expenditure capitalised includes the cost of materials, 
direct labour and overhead costs that are directly attributable 
to preparing the asset for its intended use. Other development 
expenditure is recognised in profit or loss as incurred.

Capitalised software development expenditure is measured 
at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated 
impairment losses.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
63

NOTE 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED

Employee benefits

Impairment of non-financial assets

Wages and salaries, annual leave and sick leave

Goodwill and other intangible assets that have an indefinite 
useful life are not subject to amortisation and are tested 
annually for impairment, or more frequently if events or changes 
in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired. Other 
non-financial assets are reviewed for impairment whenever 
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying 
amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is 
recognised for the amount by which the asset's carrying amount 
exceeds its recoverable amount.

Recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less 
costs of disposal and value-in-use. The value-in-use is the 
present value of the estimated future cash flows relating to 
the asset using a pre-tax discount rate specific to the asset or 
cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. Assets that do 
not have independent cash flows are grouped together to form a 
cash-generating unit.

Trade and other payables

These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services 
provided to the consolidated entity prior to the end of the 
financial year and which are unpaid. Due to their short-term 
nature they are measured at amortised cost and are not 
discounted. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid 
within 30 days of recognition.

Borrowings

Loans and borrowings are initially recognised at the fair value of 
the consideration received, net of transaction costs. They are 
subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest method. 

Where there is an unconditional right to defer settlement of the 
liability for at least 12 months after the reporting date, the loans 
or borrowings are classified as non-current.

Finance costs

Finance costs attributable to qualifying assets are capitalised 
as part of the asset. All other finance costs are expensed in the 
period in which they are incurred, including;

 ∆

 ∆

interest on short-term and long-term borrowings; and

interest on finance leases.

Provisions

Provisions are recognised when the consolidated entity has a 
present (legal or constructive) obligation as a result of a past 
event, it is probable the consolidated entity will be required to 
settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of the 
amount of the obligation. The amount recognised as a provision 
is the best estimate of the consideration required to settle the 
present obligation at the reporting date, taking into account the 
risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. If the time 
value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a 
current pre-tax rate specific to the liability. The increase in the 
provision resulting from the passage of time is recognised as a 
finance cost.

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary 
benefits, annual leave, long service leave and accumulating sick 
leave expected to be settled within 12 months of the reporting 
date are recognised in current liabilities in respect of employees' 
services up to the reporting date and are measured at the 
amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. 
Non-accumulating sick leave is expensed to profit or loss when 
incurred.

Long service leave

The liability for long service leave is recognised in current and 
non-current liabilities, depending on the unconditional right 
to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after 
the reporting date. The liability is measured as the present 
value of expected future payments to be made in respect of 
services provided by employees up to the reporting date using 
the projected unit credit method. Consideration is given to 
expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee 
departures and periods of service. Expected future payments 
are discounted using market yields on national government 
bonds at the reporting date with terms to maturity and currency 
that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash 
outflows.

Defined contribution superannuation expense

A defined contribution plan is a post-employment benefit plan 
under which an entity pays fixed contributions into a separate 
entity and will have no legal or constructive obligation to pay 
further amounts. Obligations for contributions to defined 
contribution plans are recognised as an employee benefit 
expense in profit or loss in the periods during which services are 
rendered by employees. Prepaid contributions are recognised as 
an asset to the extent that a cash refund or reduction in future 
payments is available. Contributions to a defined contribution 
plan which are due more than 12 months after the end of the 
period in which the employees render the service are discounted 
to their present value.

Defined benefit plans

The consolidated entity's net obligation in respect of defined 
benefit plans is calculated separately for each plan by 
estimating the amount of future benefit that employees have 
earned in the current and prior periods, discounting that amount 
and deducting the fair value of any plan assets.

The calculation of defined benefit obligations is performed 
annually by a qualified actuary using the projected unit credit 
method. When the calculation results in a potential asset for 
the consolidated entity, the recognised asset is limited to the 
present value of the economic benefits available in the form 
of any future refunds from the plan or reductions in future 
contributions to the plan. To calculate the present value of 
economic benefits, consideration is given to any applicable 
minimum funding requirements.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
64

NOTE 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED

Employee benefits continued

Termination benefits

Termination benefits are recognised as an expense when 
the consolidated entity is committed demonstrably, without 
realistic possibility of withdrawal, to a formal detailed plan to 
either terminate employment before the normal retirement 
date, or to provide termination benefits as a result of an offer 
made to encourage voluntary redundancy. Termination benefits 
for voluntary redundancies are recognised as an expense if the 
consolidated entity has made an offer encouraging voluntary 
redundancy, it is probable that the offer will be accepted, and 
the number of acceptances can be estimated reliably. If benefits 
are payable more than 12 months after the reporting date, then 
they are discounted to their present value.

Share-based payments

Equity-settled transactions are awards of shares, or options 
over shares, that are provided to employees in exchange for the 
rendering of services. Cash-settled transactions are awards of 
cash for the exchange of services, where the amount of cash is 
determined by reference to the share price.

The cost of equity-settled transactions are measured at fair 
value on grant date. Fair value is independently determined 
using either the Binomial or Black-Scholes option pricing model 
that takes into account the exercise price, the term of the 
option, the impact of dilution, the share price at grant date and 
expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected 
dividend yield and the risk free interest rate for the term of 
the option, together with non-vesting conditions that do not 
determine whether the consolidated entity receives the services 
that entitle the employees to receive payment. No account is 
taken of any other vesting conditions. 

The cost of equity-settled transactions are recognised as 
an expense with a corresponding increase in equity over the 
vesting period. The cumulative charge to profit or loss is 
calculated based on the grant date fair value of the award, 
the best estimate of the number of awards that are likely to 
vest and the expired portion of the vesting period. The amount 
recognised in profit or loss for the period is the cumulative 
amount calculated at each reporting date less amounts already 
recognised in previous periods.

The cost of cash-settled transactions is initially, and at each 
reporting date until vested, determined by applying either the 
Binomial or Black-Scholes option pricing model, taking into 
consideration the terms and conditions on which the award was 
granted. The cumulative charge to profit or loss until settlement 
of the liability is calculated as follows:

 ∆ during the vesting period, the liability at each reporting date 
is the fair value of the award at that date multiplied by the 
expired portion of the vesting period; and

 ∆

from the end of the vesting period until settlement of the 
award, the liability is the full fair value of the liability at the 
reporting date.

All changes in the liability are recognised in profit or loss. The 
ultimate cost of cash-settled transactions is the cash paid to 
settle the liability.

Market conditions are taken into consideration in determining 
fair value. Therefore any awards subject to market conditions 
are considered to vest irrespective of whether or not that 
market condition has been met, provided all other conditions 
are satisfied.

If equity-settled awards are modified, as a minimum an expense 
is recognised as if the modification has not been made. An 
additional expense is recognised, over the remaining vesting 
period, for any modification that increases the total fair value 
of the share-based compensation benefit as at the date of 
modification.

If the non-vesting condition is within the control of the 
consolidated entity or employee, the failure to satisfy the 
condition is treated as a cancellation. If the condition is not 
within the control of the consolidated entity or employee and is 
not satisfied during the vesting period, any remaining expense 
for the award is recognised over the remaining vesting period, 
unless the award is forfeited.

If equity-settled awards are cancelled, it is treated as if it has 
vested on the date of cancellation, and any remaining expense 
is recognised immediately. If a new replacement award is 
substituted for the cancelled award, the cancelled and new 
award is treated as if they were a modification.

During the current period, the entity has adopted the 
amendments introduced by the annual improvements to 
IFRS 2010-2012 cycle, to determine the accounting for any 
performance rights which have been forfeited for failure to 
complete a service period. Any performance rights  issued 
post 1 July 2014 or earlier, have accordingly been treated as a 
forfeiture and the costs of the performance rights are trued up 
i.e., amounts previously expensed are no longer incurred and 
accordingly reversed in the current year. This policy is applied 
irrespective of whether the employee resigns voluntarily or is 
dismissed by the Company.   

Fair value measurement

When an asset or liability, financial or non-financial, is measured 
at fair value for recognition or disclosure purposes, the fair value 
is based on the price that would be received to sell an asset 
or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between 
market participants at the measurement date; and assumes 
that the transaction will take place either: in the principal 
market; or in the absence of a principal market, in the most 
advantageous market.

Fair value is measured using the assumptions that market 
participants would use when pricing the asset or liability, 
assuming they act in their economic best interests. For non-
financial assets, the fair value measurement is based on its 
highest and best use. Valuation techniques that are appropriate 
in the circumstances and for which sufficient data are available 
to measure fair value, are used, maximising the use of relevant 
observable inputs and minimising the use of unobservable 
inputs.

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value are classified, 
into three levels, using a fair value hierarchy that reflects the 
significance of the inputs used in making the measurements. 
Classifications are reviewed at each reporting date and 
transfers between levels are determined based on a 
reassessment of the lowest level of input that is significant to 
the fair value measurement.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS65

NOTE 2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES CONTINUED

Fair value measurement continued

For recurring and non-recurring fair value measurements, 
external valuers may be used when internal expertise is either 
not available or when the valuation is deemed to be significant. 
External valuers are selected based on market knowledge and 
reputation. Where there is a significant change in fair value 
of an asset or liability from one period to another, an analysis 
is undertaken, which includes a verification of the major 
inputs applied in the latest valuation and a comparison, where 
applicable, with external sources of data.

Issued capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity.

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new 
shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, 
from the proceeds.

Dividends

Dividends are recognised when declared during the financial 
year and no longer at the discretion of the Company.

Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit 
attributable to the owners of Macmahon Holdings Limited, 
excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary 
shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares 
outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for bonus 
elements in ordinary shares issued during the financial year.

Diluted earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the 
determination of basic earnings per share to take into account 
the after income tax effect of interest and other financing 
costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and 
the weighted average number of shares assumed to have been 
issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential 
ordinary shares.

Goods and Services Tax ('GST') and other similar taxes

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the 
amount of associated GST, unless the GST incurred is not 
recoverable from the tax authority. In this case it is recognised 
as part of the cost of the acquisition of the asset or as part of 
the expense.

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of 
GST receivable or payable. The net amount of GST recoverable 
from, or payable to, the tax authority is included in other 
receivables or other payables in the statement of financial 
position.

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components 
of cash flows arising from investing or financing activities 
which are recoverable from, or payable to the tax authority, are 
presented as operating cash flows.

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the 
amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the tax 
authority.

Rounding of amounts

The Company is of a kind referred to in Class Order 98/100, 
issued by the Australian Securities and Investments 
Commission, relating to 'rounding-off'. Amounts in this report 
have been rounded off in accordance with that Class Order to 
the nearest thousand dollars, or in certain cases, the nearest 
dollar. 

New Accounting Standards and Interpretations not yet 
mandatory or early adopted

Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have 
recently been issued or amended but are not yet mandatory, 
have not been early adopted by the consolidated entity for the 
annual reporting period ended 30 June 2015. The consolidated 
entity has not yet assessed the impact of these new or 
amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations.

NOTE 3. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS, ESTIMATES 
AND ASSUMPTIONS

The preparation of the financial statements requires 
management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions 
that affect the reported amounts in the financial statements. 
Management continually evaluates its judgments and estimates 
in relation to assets, liabilities, contingent liabilities, revenue 
and expenses. Management bases its judgments, estimates 
and assumptions on historical experience and on other various 
factors, including expectations of future events, management 
believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. The 
resulting accounting judgments and estimates will seldom 
equal the related actual results. The judgments, estimates and 
assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material 
adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities 
(refer to the respective notes) within the next financial year are 
discussed below.

Share-based payment transactions

The consolidated entity measures the cost of equity-settled 
transactions with employees by reference to the fair value of the 
equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The 
fair value is determined by using either the Binomial or Black-
Scholes model taking into account the terms and conditions 
upon which the instruments were granted. The accounting 
estimates and assumptions relating to equity-settled share-
based payments would have no impact on the carrying amounts 
of assets and liabilities within the next annual reporting period 
but may impact profit or loss and equity.

Provision for impairment of receivables

The provision for impairment of receivables assessment 
requires a degree of estimation and judgment. The level of 
provision is assessed by taking into account the recent sales 
experience, the ageing of receivables, historical collection 
rates and specific knowledge of the individual debtors financial 
position.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
66

NOTE 3. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING JUDGMENTS, ESTIMATES 
AND ASSUMPTIONS CONTINUED 

Impairment of non-financial assets other than goodwill and 
other indefinite life intangible assets

Allowance for impairment of inventories

The Allowance for impairment of inventories assessment 
requires a degree of estimation and judgment. The level of the 
Allowance is assessed by taking into account the recent sales 
experience, the ageing of inventories and other factors that 
affect inventory obsolescence.

Fair value measurement hierarchy

The consolidated entity is required to classify all assets and 
liabilities, measured at fair value, using a three level hierarchy, 
based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the entire 
fair value measurement, being: 

Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for 
identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the 
measurement date; 

Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 
1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or 
indirectly; and 

Level 3: Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. 
Considerable judgment is required to determine what is 
significant to fair value and therefore which category the asset 
or liability is placed in can be subjective.

The fair value of assets and liabilities classified as level 3 is 
determined by the use of valuation models. These include 
discounted cash flow analysis or the use of observable inputs 
that require significant adjustments based on unobservable 
inputs.

Estimation of useful lives of assets

The consolidated entity determines the estimated useful 
lives and related depreciation and amortisation charges for 
its property, plant and equipment and finite life intangible 
assets. The useful lives could change significantly as a result 
of technical innovations or some other event. The depreciation 
and amortisation charge will increase where the useful lives are 
less than previously estimated lives, or technically obsolete or 
non-strategic assets that have been abandoned or sold will be 
written off or written down.

Goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets

The consolidated entity tests annually, or more frequently 
if events or changes in circumstances indicate impairment, 
whether goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets have 
suffered any impairment, in accordance with the accounting 
policy stated in note 2. The recoverable amounts of cash-
generating units have been determined based on value-in-use 
calculations. These calculations require the use of assumptions, 
including estimated discount rates based on the current cost of 
capital and growth rates of the estimated future cash flows.

The consolidated entity assesses impairment of non-financial 
assets other than goodwill and other indefinite life intangible 
assets at each reporting date by evaluating conditions specific 
to the consolidated entity and to the particular asset that 
may lead to impairment. If an impairment trigger exists, the 
recoverable amount of the asset is determined. This involves 
fair value less costs of disposal or value-in-use calculations, 
which incorporate a number of key estimates and assumptions; 
including the continued performance of contracted work, 
growth rates of the estimated future cash flows and discount 
rates based on the current cost of capital.

Income tax

The consolidated entity is subject to income taxes in the 
jurisdictions in which it operates. Significant judgment is 
required in determining the provision for income tax. There 
are many transactions and calculations undertaken during 
the ordinary course of business for which the ultimate tax 
determination is uncertain. The consolidated entity recognises 
liabilities for anticipated tax audit issues based on the 
consolidated entity's current understanding of the tax law. 
Where the final tax outcome of these matters is different 
from the carrying amounts, such differences will impact the 
current and deferred tax provisions in the period in which such 
determination is made.

Recovery of deferred tax assets

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary 
differences only if the consolidated entity considers it is 
probable that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise 
those temporary differences and losses.

Long service leave provision

As discussed in note 2, the liability for employee benefits 
expected to be settled more than 12 months from the reporting 
date are recognised and measured at the present value of 
the estimated future cash flows to be made in respect of all 
employees at the reporting date. In determining the present value 
of the liability, estimates of attrition rates and pay increases 
through promotion and inflation have been taken into account.

Provision for project closure

The provision for project closure requires a degree of estimation 
and judgement around contractual terms, expected redundancy 
and demobilisation costs and reimbursement from customers. 
The provision is assessed by taking into account past history of 
contract closures and the likelihood of contract extensions.

Client plant maintenance provision

The provision for client plant maintenance requires a degree of 
estimation and judgment. The level of provision is assessed by 
taking into account actual and forecast utilisation of the fleet 
and current consumption rate and maintenance cost.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS67

NOTE 4. OPERATING SEGMENTS

Identification of reportable operating segments

The consolidated entity has identified its reportable segments based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used by the CEO and 
Managing Director (the chief operating decision maker) in assessing performance and in determining the allocation of resources. 

Management have identified three operating segments; Surface Mining, Underground Mining and International Mining. These segments 
have been aggregated into "Mining" due to all segments exhibiting similar characteristics in terms of; the nature of the products and 
services, production processes, type or class of customers, methods used to provide their services and regulatory environment.

The following describes the operations of each reportable segment.

Mining

Provides a complete mining service for surface and underground operations - from mine development to materials delivery, and 
including the full range of engineering services, including design, construction and on site services to deliver on client needs from the 
design phase right through to completion.

Segment capital expenditure is the total cost incurred during the period to acquire segment assets that are expected to be used for 
more than one period.

Joint Ventures

Revenue from joint venture entities is not recognised in the financial statements as these entities are equity accounted. For such 
entities, the share of net profits is recognised.

The consolidated entity’s share of revenue from joint venture entities is excluded from the income statement in accordance 
with Accounting Standards. Details of the consolidated entity’s share of joint venture entities’ revenue are provided as additional 
information in these financial statements.

Information regarding the results of each reportable segment is included below. Performance is measured based on segment profit 
before income tax as included in the internal management reports that are reviewed by the consolidated entity’s CEO and Managing 
Director. Segment profit is used to measure performance as management believes that such information is the most relevant in 
evaluating the results of certain segments relative to other entities that operate within these industries.

Operating segment information

CONSOLIDATED - 2015

Revenue

Total reportable segment revenue

Total revenue

Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, amortisation, asset write-downs 
and onerous lease provision

Interest income

Finance costs

Depreciation and amortisation

Impairment of property, plant and equipment and goodwill

Writedown of inventory and onerous lease provision

Profit/(loss) before income tax expense

Income tax expense

Loss after income tax expense

Assets

Segment assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Segment liabilities

Total liabilities

Capital Expenditure

MINING
$’000

UNALLOCATED
$’000

TOTAL
$’000

660,194

660,194

100,254

251

(9,596)

(56,932)

(199,691)

(27,328)

(193,042)

5,328

5,328

589

1,860

(16,241)

(2,688)

(2,307)

(4493)

(23,280)

273,296

251,013

665,522

665,522

100,843

2,111

(25,837)

(59,620)

(201,998)

(31,821)

(216,322)

(1,598)

(217,920)

524,309

524,309

123,133

17,465

179,366

2,203

302,499

19,668

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
68

NOTE 4. OPERATING SEGMENTS CONTINUED

Operating segment information continued

CONSOLIDATED - 2014

Revenue

Total reportable segment revenue

Elimination of joint venture revenue

Elimination of joint venture recoveries

Total revenue

Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation

Depreciation and amortisation

Impairment of assets

Interest revenue

Finance costs

Profit/(loss) before income tax expense

Income tax expense

Profit after income tax expense

Assets

Segment assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Segment liabilities

Total liabilities

Capital Expenditure

Geographical information

Australia

Mongolia

Other

MINING
$’000

UNALLOCATED
$’000

TOTAL
$’000

1,017,419

(1,502)

-

1,015,917

182,997

(94,313)

(2,044)

414

(19,545)

67,509

26,887

(24,397)

3,467

5,957

(10,142)

(8,238)

-

2,267

(2,939)

(19,052)

686,152

137,596

180,780

210,801

97,866

1,152

1,044,306

(25,899)

3,467

1,021,874

172,855

(102,551)

(2,044)

2,681

(22,484)

48,457

(18,028)

30,429

823,748

823,748

391,581

391,581

99,018

SALES TO EXTERNAL CUSTOMERS

GEOGRAPHICAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS

CONSOLIDATED

CONSOLIDATED

15

$’000

569,412

11,786

84,324

14

$’000

893,938

47,925

80,011

15

$’000

141,348

-

323

665,522

1,021,874

141,671

14

$’000

384,417

46,884

36,218

467,519

The Mining segment operated in three principal geographical areas - Australia, Mongolia and Other. In presenting information on the 
basis of geographical segments, segment revenue is based on the geographical location of customers. Segment assets are based on 
the geographical location of the assets.

Major customer

Approximately 33% (2014: 26%) of the consolidated entities revenue is attributable to sale transactions with one customer.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSNOTE 5. REVENUE

Revenue from mining services

69

15

$’000

CONSOLIDATED

14

$’000

660,194

1,015,917

The consolidated entity's revenue excludes its share of revenue from joint ventures accounted for as equity accounted joint ventures, 
in accordance with Accounting Standards. 

NOTE 6. OTHER INCOME

Net gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment

Net foreign exchange gain

Gain on settlement of dispute

Other

Other income

15

$’000

-

11,934

16,347

12,095

40,376

CONSOLIDATED

14

$’000

1,334

-

-

670

2,004

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS70

NOTE 7. EXPENSES

(Loss) / Profit before income tax from continuing operations includes the following specific expenses:

Depreciation

Leasehold improvements

Plant and equipment

Plant and equipment under lease

Buildings 

Total depreciation

Amortisation

Intangibles

Total depreciation and amortisation

Impairment

Plant and equipment (note 16)

Goodwill (note 17)

Writedown of inventory (note 11)

Cost of Sales

Materials and consumables used

Employee benefits expense

Subcontractor expense

Total cost of sales

Finance (income) and costs

Interest income on financial assets (bank deposits)

Interest expense on financial liabilities carried at amortised cost

Capitalised borrowing costs written off

Gain on settlement of foreign exchange contracts

Cash flow hedges reclassified from OCI

Net finance costs

Rental expense relating to operating leases

Onerous lease provision raised*

Minimum lease payments

Equipment and office expenses under operating leases

Superannuation expense

Defined contribution superannuation expense

Defined benefit superannuation expense

Total superannuation expense

Share-based payments expense

15

$’000

CONSOLIDATED

14

$’000

-

57,853

1,062

664

59,579

203

96,168

419

679

97,469

41

4,194

59,620

101,663

183,701

18,297

201,998

27,328

217,617

288,559

24,211

530,387

(2,111)

16,532

14,421

3,219

(2,120)

8,206

23,726

4,493

23,967

28,460

19,098

17

19,115

(38)

2,044

-

2,044

-

282,842

444,414

51,342

778,598

(2,681)

17,573

14,892

3,881

-

-

18,773

-

26,353

26,353

26,842

39

26,881

1,302

*Onerous lease provision raised
During the year, the Company consolidated offices and relocated all of the West Perth based employees to the Hudswell Road airport facilities. The Company is 
endeavouring to sublet the West Perth office to save on rental expenses. An onerous contract provision of $4.5 million has been taken up which is based on the 
present value of future outgoings (rental payments) net of estimated recoveries (from subletting).

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSNOTE 8. INCOME TAX EXPENSE/(BENEFIT)

Income tax expense/(benefit)

Current tax

Adjustment recognised for prior periods

Deferred tax - origination and reversal of temporary differences

Aggregate income tax expense/(benefit)

Income tax expense/(benefit) is attributable to:

Profit / (Loss) from continuing operations

Profit / (Loss) from discontinued operations

Aggregate income tax expense/(benefit)

Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense and tax at the statutory rate

(Loss) / Profit before income tax expense from continuing operations

(Loss) / Profit before income tax benefit from discontinued operations

Tax at the statutory tax rate of 30%

Tax effect amounts which are not deductible/(taxable) in calculating taxable income:

Share-based payments

(Non-assessable income) / Non-deductible expenses

Distribution of partnership losses/ non assessable income

Foreign tax rate differential

Utilisation of foreign and domestic income tax losses not previously recognised

Other

Impairment for which no deferred tax asset was recognised

Current year temporary differences for which no deferred tax asset was recognised

Current year losses for which no deferred tax asset was recognised

Adjustment recognised for prior periods

Income tax expense

71

CONSOLIDATED

14

$’000

8,637

159

9,232

18,028

19,563

(1,535)

18,028

48,501

(44)

48,457

14,537

391

3,769

(1,522)

(465)

(351)

668

-

-

842

17,869

159

18,028

15

$’000

3,785

(329)

(1,858)

1,598

463

1,135

1,598

(220,104)

3,782

(216,322)

(64,897)

(4)

(3,107)

-

(567)

(528)

763

56,464

11,505

2,298

1,927

(329)

1,598

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS72

NOTE 9. CURRENT ASSETS - CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash on hand

Cash at bank

NOTE 10. CURRENT ASSETS - TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Trade receivables

Less: allowance for doubtful debts

Work in progress

Other receivables and prepayments

Accrued revenue

Impairment of receivables

The ageing of the impaired receivables allowance for above are as follows:

Over 6 months overdue

Current

Movements in the allowance for doubtful debts is:

Opening balance

Additional allowances recognised

Allowances recovered through sale of subsidiaries and CSA settlement

Unused amounts reversed

Closing balance

Past due but not impaired

Customers with balances past due but without any allowance for impairment of receivables amount 
to $16.9 million as at 30 June 2015 ($12.3 million as at 30 June 2014).

After reviewing credit terms of customers based on recent collection practices, the consolidated  
entity did not consider a credit risk on the aggregate balances.

The ageing of the past due but not impaired receivables are as follows:

Past due 0-30 days

Past due 31+ days

15

$’000

24

236,868

236,892

15

$’000

32,011

(1,512)

30,499

-

13,662

22,681

66,842

1,512

-

1,512

25,557

1,411

(25,456)

-

1,512

CONSOLIDATED

14

$’000

22

109,402

109,424

CONSOLIDATED

14

$’000

67,621

(25,557)

42,064

1,038

18,593

77,285

138,980

25,296

261

25,557

17,998

7,654

-

(95)

25,557

13,773

3,173

16,946

7,240

5,078

12,318

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
NOTE 11. CURRENT ASSETS - INVENTORIES

Inventory at cost

Inventory at net realisable value

Less: Allowance for obsolescence

73

15

$’000

42,754

15,236

(7,082)

50,908

CONSOLIDATED

14

$’000

90,877

-

(3,392)

87,485

The company reviewed the value of items in inventory and reduced inventory to net realisable value based on an assessment of current 
market conditions with the assistance of external valuations provided by an independent valuer and internal assessments. 

At 31 December 2014, the Company recognised total write-offs of $10.8 million with the majority relating to surface mining tyres 
and rim stock. At 30 June 2015 the net realisable value of these assets was $7.0 million. Additionally, at 30 June 2015, the Company 
recognised a write-off of $16.5 million relating primarily to surplus inventory which had a net realisable value of $8.2 million. This was 
measured using quoted prices for identical or similar assets in markets that are not active at 30 June 2015. An additional $3.9 million 
allowance for stock obsolescence based on an internal assessment of slow moving items across the business has been recognised.

The allowances are included in 'materials'.

NOTE 12. CURRENT ASSETS - DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Current derivative financial instruments

Forward foreign exchange contracts - cash flow hedges

Refer to note 31 for further information on financial instruments.

Refer to note 32 for further information on fair value measurement.

15

$’000

359

359

CONSOLIDATED

14

$’000

-

-

Foreign exchange forward contracts with a notional value of $1.9 million (2014: $28.6 million), measured at fair value through other 
comprehensive income are designated as hedging instruments in cash flow hedges of committed forecast purchase transactions 
in United States Dollars. The foreign exchange forward contract balances vary with the level of committed forecast purchases and 
changes in foreign exchange forward rates.

The cash flow hedges of committed forecast transactions were assessed to be highly effective, and as at 30 June 2015 a net 
unrealised gain of $0.4 million (2014: unrealised loss of $0.7 million) with related deferred tax liability of $0.1 million (2014: deferred tax 
asset $0.2 million) related to foreign exchange forward contracts is included in hedging reserve.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS74

NOTE 13. CURRENT ASSETS - INCOME TAX REFUND DUE

Income tax refund due

15

$’000

CONSOLIDATED

14

$’000

14,671

14,801

The current tax receivable for the consolidated entity of $14.7 million (2014: $14.8 million) and current tax liability of $1.9 million  
(2014: $1.7 million) represent the amounts of income tax receivable and payable in respect of current and prior periods for Australian 
and overseas operations.

NOTE 14. CURRENT ASSETS - ASSETS CLASSIFIED AS HELD FOR SALE

Trade and other receivables

Investments accounted for using the equity method

Property, plant and equipment*

15

$’000

655

96

12,149

12,900

CONSOLIDATED

14

$’000

962

1,032

1,901

3,895

*  Property, plant and equipment classified as held for sale has been measured at fair value less costs to sell as its carrying amount is expected to be recovered from sale rather than  

continuing use.

NOTE 15. NON-CURRENT ASSETS - RECEIVABLES

Prepayments

15

$’000

-

CONSOLIDATED

14

$’000

6,056

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSNOTE 16. NON-CURRENT ASSETS - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Buildings and freehold land - at cost

Less: Accumulated depreciation

Leasehold improvements - at cost

Less: Accumulated depreciation

Less: Impairment of Leasehold improvement

Plant and equipment - at cost

Less: Accumulated depreciation

Less: Impairment of property plant and equipment

Equipment under finance lease

Less: Accumulated depreciation

75

CONSOLIDATED

14

$’000

3,821

(2,529)

1,292

7,449

(4,775)

-

2,674

909,815

(479,882)

(2,044)

427,889

30,060

(19,040)

11,020

15

$’000

3,476

(3,044)

432

7,449

(4,775)

(2,307)

367

508,918

(196,478)

(181,394)

131,046

29,704

(20,070)

9,634

Reconciliations

Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are set out below:

141,479

442,875

CONSOLIDATED

Balance at 1 July 2013

Additions

Classified as held for sale

Disposals

Exchange differences

Impairment of assets

Depreciation expense

Balance at 30 June 2014

Additions

Classified as held for sale

Disposals*

Exchange differences

Impairment of assets

Depreciation expense

Balance at 30 June 2015

* Includes sale of subsidiaries' assets.

BUILDINGS & 
FREEHOLD LAND
$’000

LEASEHOLD 
IMPROVEMENTS
$’000

PLANT & EQUIPMENT
$’000

EQUIPMENT UNDER 
FINANCE LEASE
$’000

1,249

750

-

-

(28)

-

(679)

1,292

5

-

(216)

15

-

(664)

432

3,009

-

-

(132)

-

-

(203)

2,674

-

-

-

-

(2,307)

-

367

455,386

98,268

(1,901)

(23,857)

(863)

(2,044)

(97,100)

427,889

19,663

(12,131)

(73,593)

8,465

(181,394)

(57,853)

131,046

11,439

-

-

-

-

-

(419)

11,020

-

-

-

(324)

-

(1,062)

9,634

TOTAL
$’000

471,083

99,018

(1,901)

(23,989)

(891)

(2,044)

(98,401)

442,875

19,668

(12,131)

(73,809)

8,156

(183,701)

(59,579)

141,479

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment from continuing operations was $13.0 million (2014: $1.3 million gain). 

The impairment of assets of $183.7 million (2014: $2.0 million) represents a reduction in the carrying amount of assets to reflect  
the estimated fair value less costs to sell. Further, during the year the consolidated entity has reclassified $12.1 million of assets 
identified as held for sale (2014: $2.0 million).

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS76

NOTE 16. NON-CURRENT ASSETS - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT CONTINUED

Property, plant and equipment secured under finance leases

Refer to note 25 for further information on property, plant and equipment secured under finance leases.

Security

Freehold land, buildings, leasehold improvements and plant and equipment are subject to a registered charge to secure banking 
facilities (see note 25).

Impairment of plant & equipment

During the year a review of the consolidated entity's idle plant and equipment was carried out by independent valuers.

At 31 December 2014, the valuation indicated that the recoverable amounts (fair value less costs of disposal) were lower than the 
carrying value of the assets. As a result, an impairment charge of $90.4 million was recognised in the consolidated profit and loss 
for plant and equipment which had a recoverable amount of $97.7 million which was measured using quoted prices for identical or 
similar assets in markets that are not active. $82.4 million was to write-down the carrying values of equipment within the surface and 
underground mining business units. $8.0 million related to write-down of assets located internationally.

In addition to this, the company had also impaired $2.3 million of leasehold improvements (furniture & fittings) attached to its leased 
office in respect of which an onerous provision has been raised.

At 30 June 2015, the idle fleet was reassessed following the loss of key contracts. This, together with further declining market 
conditions, resulted in additional impairment. Valuations on idle assets indicated that the recoverable amounts (fair value less costs 
of disposal) were lower than the carrying value of the assets. As a result, an impairment charge of $91.0 million was recognised in 
the consolidated profit and loss for plant and equipment which had a recoverable amount of $66.6 million. This was measured using 
quoted prices for identical or similar assets in markets that are not active. $72.0 million was to write-down the carrying values of 
equipment primarily within the surface and underground mining business units. $19.0 million related to write-down of assets located 
internationally.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSNOTE 17. NON-CURRENT ASSETS - INTANGIBLES

Goodwill - at cost

Impairment of goodwill

Software - at cost

Less: Accumulated amortisation

Intangibles- at cost

Less: Accumulated amortisation

Reconciliations

77

15

$’000

18,297

(18,297)

-

19,905

(19,905)

-

3,203

(3,182)

21

21

CONSOLIDATED

14

$’000

18,297

-

18,297

19,905

(19,896)

9

3,203

(3,141)

62

18,368

Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are set out below:

CONSOLIDATED

Balance at 1 July 2013

Amortisation expense

Balance at 30 June 2014

Amortisation expense

Impairment of goodwill

Balance at 30 June 2015

Impairment at 31 December 2014

Goodwill

GOODWILL
$’000

18,297

-

18,297

-

(18,297)

-

SOFTWARE 
DEVELOPMENT 
COSTS
$’000

4,011

(4,002)

9

(9)

-

-

OTHER  
INTANGIBLE  
ASSETS
$’000

254

(192)

62

(41)

-

21

TOTAL
$’000

22,562

(4,194)

18,368

(50)

(18,297)

21

The Company has been carrying goodwill of $18.3 million recognised on acquisition of the underground mining and engineering 
business within the mining reportable segment. At 31 December 2014, management reviewed the carrying value of the goodwill and 
other intangible assets. Given the prolonged downturn in the resources sector, due largely to falling commodity prices, the Company 
reviewed its assessment of goodwill. Based on the Company's operational forecast and outlook, the review indicated that the 
recoverable amounts of the assets within the underground mining and engineering cash generating unit (CGU) were less than the 
carrying amount. This assessment has resulted in the impairment of goodwill of $18.3 million at 31 December 2014.

The recoverable amount using a value in use methodology was assessed by determining the present value of the estimated future cash 
flows of the CGU using a pre-tax discount rate of 8.92 percent (June 2014: 11.2 percent). Based on the cost of equity and debt. The 
cash flows are for a five year period based on forecast extrapolated to financial year 2019 with nil growth. Thereafter a terminal value 
using a 2.0 per cent growth rate has been utilised. Nil growth over the period reflects management's conservative estimate for the near 
future after taking into account macro-economic factors.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS78

NOTE 18. NON-CURRENT ASSETS - DEFERRED TAX

Deferred tax asset comprises temporary differences attributable to:

Amounts recognised in profit or loss:

Inventories

Trade and other receivables

Property, plant and equipment

Unbilled work

Income in advance

Employee benefits

Other creditors and accruals

Other items

Tax loss carry forward

Amounts recognised in equity:

Other items

Deferred tax asset/(liability)

Comprising of:

Deferred tax asset

Deferred tax liability

Deferred tax asset/(liability)

Unrecognised temporary differences

Impairment

Provisions

Foreign deferred tax assets

Unrecognised temporary differences

Foreign tax losses

NOTE 19. CURRENT LIABILITIES - TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Trade payables

Accrued expenses

Other payables

Refer to note 31 for further information on financial instruments.

15

$’000

CONSOLIDATED

14

$’000

(22,540)

-

(7,469)

(5,932)

-

9,276

10,903

10,555

5,273

66

-

66

66

-

66

50,975

11,505

1,057

63,537

2,791

66,328

15

$’000

19,602

64,210

5,244

89,056

(24,824)

(76)

(11,558)

(21,731)

185

30,532

1,654

9,441

13,388

(2,989)

587

(2,402)

1,644

(4,046)

(2,402)

-

-

-

-

-

-

CONSOLIDATED

14

$’000

54,653

58,478

7,342

120,473

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSNOTE 20. CURRENT LIABILITIES - BORROWINGS

Term facility

Lease liability

Refer to note 25 for further information on borrowings.

Refer to note 31 for further information on financial instruments.

NOTE 21. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Current derivative financial instruments

Interest rate swap contracts - cash flow hedges

Forward foreign exchange contracts - cash flow hedges

Non current derivative financial instruments

Interest rate swap contracts - cash flow hedges

79

15

$’000

159,000

3,405

162,405

CONSOLIDATED

14

$’000

137,500

3,844

141,344

15

$’000

8,206

-

8,206

-

-

CONSOLIDATED

14

$’000

354

699

1,053

4,757

4,757

Refer to note 31 for further information on financial instruments.

Refer to note 32 for further information on fair value measurement. 

At 30 June 2015, the consolidated entity has interest rate swap agreements in place with a total notional amount of $155 million 
(2014: $159 million), whereby the consolidated entity pays a weighted average fixed rate of interest of 4.11% (2014: 4.38%) and 
receives variable rate of interest on the notional amount. The swaps were used to hedge the consolidated entity’s exposure to changes 
in the fair value of its term facility (see note 33). On 31 July 2015 the Company repaid the term facility in full.

The cash flow hedges of interest rate exposures on the term facility were assessed to be ineffective at year end, resulting in a 
recognition of loss in profit or loss of $8.2 million (2014: $5.1 million) with a related deferred tax asset of $2.5 million (2014:  
$1.5 million).

NOTE 22. CURRENT LIABILITIES - EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

Annual leave

Long service leave

Sick leave

Other employee benefits

15

$’000

10,966

4,921

69

848

16,804

CONSOLIDATED

14

$’000

24,973

8,291

893

156

34,313

Accrued wages and salaries between the last pay date and 30 June 2015 of $2.0 million (2014: $5.0 million) are included within the 
trade payables and accrued expenses balance as disclosed in note 19.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS80

NOTE 23. CURRENT LIABILITIES - PROVISIONS

Project closure

Warranties

Project bonus

Client plant maintenance

Onerous Contracts

Other

Movements in provisions

15

$’000

15,326

192

121

265

3,926

-

19,830

CONSOLIDATED

14

$’000

14,841

97

243

26,112

-

1,883

43,176

Movements in each class of provision during the current financial year, are set out below:

CONSOLIDATED

PROJECT 
CLOSURE WARRANTIES
$’000

$’000

PROJECT 
BONUS
$’000

CLIENT PLANT 
MAINTENANCE
$’000

ONEROUS 
CONTRACTS
$’000

Carrying amount at the start of the year

Additional provisions recognised

Provisions released during the year

Provisions utilised during the year

14,841

25,126

-

(24,642)

Carrying amount at the end of the year

15,326

97

134

-

(38)

192

OTHER
$’000

1,883

-

-

TOTAL
$’000

43,176

37,155

(500)

243

635

-

26,112

6,767

(500)

-

4,493

-

(757)

(32,114)

(567)

(1,883)

(60,001)

121

265

3,926

-

19,830

NOTE 24. CURRENT LIABILITIES - LIABILITIES DIRECTLY ASSOCIATED WITH ASSETS CLASSIFIED AS HELD FOR SALE

Trade payables

Provisions - project closure

Provisions - onerous lease

15

$’000

2,024

1,139

-

3,163

CONSOLIDATED

14

$’000

6,185

7,474

1,531

15,190

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSNOTE 25. NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES - BORROWINGS

Term facility 

Lease liability

Refer to note 31 for further information on financial instruments.

Total secured liabilities

The total secured liabilities (current and non-current) are as follows:

Term facility net of borrowing costs

Lease liability

Details of currency, interest rate and year of maturity of borrowings are:

CONSOLIDATED

Term facility

Finance lease liabilities

Term facilities

CURRENCY

AUD

NGN

INTEREST 
RATE

CALENDAR YEAR 
OF MATURITY

5.10%

16.0%

2017

2016

81

15

$’000

-

280

280

CONSOLIDATED

14

$’000

20,157

3,802

23,959

15

$’000

159,000

3,685

162,685

2015
$’000

159,000

3,685

162,685

CONSOLIDATED

14

$’000

157,657

7,646

165,303

2014
$’000

159,000

7,646

166,646

On 4 September 2014, the consoidated entity executed a new $317.5 million Syndicated Facility Agreement ("SFA"). On 10 September 
2014 this SFA refinanced and replaced the previous $475 million SFA.

The new SFA consisted of working capital, bank guarantee and capital expenditure tranches on broadly similar terms to the previous 
Facility. In addition, the terms included the right for the lenders to review the Facility in the event that there was a significant decline or 
termination of business from existing material contracts. 

The termination of the Christmas Creek Expansion Project on 20 April 2015 was a Material Contract Review Event and lenders 
undertook a review of the Facility. The review was concluded subsequent to the reporting date on 31 July 2015 when the Company 
voluntarily repaid all outstanding drawings under the SFA. As per the conditions in the SFA, the Company did not have an unconditional 
right to defer settlement of the debt at 30 June 2015 as it was under a Material Contract Review Event. Accordingly these amounts 
have been classified as current. On 31 July 2015 the Company repaid the term facility in full.

As at 30 June 2015, the domestic operating lease facility was drawn by $41.3 million (2014: $52.6 million).

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS82

NOTE 25. NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES - BORROWINGS CONTINUED

Assets pledged as security

The consolidated entity’s hire purchase / finance lease liabilities are secured by the leased assets and in the event of default, the leased 
assets revert to the lessor. All remaining assets of the Group are pledged as security under the SFA.

Finance lease liabilities are payable as follows:

Finance lease liabilities

Less than one year

Between one and 5 years

More than 5 years

CONSOLIDATED

CONSOLIDATED

CONSOLIDATED

15

$’000

3,731

284

-

4,015

14

$’000

4,882

4,143

-

9,025

15

$’000

326

4

-

330

14

$’000

1,038

341

-

1,379

15

$’000

3,405

280

-

3,685

14

$’000

3,844

3,802

-

7,646

NOTE 26. NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES - EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

Long service leave

15

$’000

901

901

CONSOLIDATED

14

$’000

1,619

1,619

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS83

NOTE 27. NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES - RETIREMENT BENEFIT OBLIGATIONS

Superannuation plan

The Trust Company Ltd is the Trustee of the Macmahon Employees Superannuation Fund (“the Fund”) and is responsible for all areas 
of compliance with regard to the Fund. All members of the now closed defined benefit section were previously invited to transfer their 
entitlement to the accumulation section of the Fund. At 30 June 2015, 4 members (2014: 4 members) remained in the defined benefit 
section.

Members of the old defined benefit section of the Fund who transferred to the accumulation section will continue to have their benefits 
assessed against the defined benefit section of the Fund to ensure that at any time when a condition of release is satisfied a member 
is not disadvantaged (as outlined in the Deed of Guarantee). The consolidated entity has entered into a Deed of Guarantee with each of 
these members to ensure that they are not disadvantaged by the transfer and accordingly, provides for the liability of these members, 
if any.

An actuarial assessment of the defined benefit section as at 30 June 2015 was undertaken by Dennis E. Barton F.I.A.A. of Barton 
Consultancy. The accumulation section of the Fund has 3,071 members at 30 June 2015. Members can choose both death and total 
and permanent disablement cover within the Fund. The Australian Superannuation Group (WA) Pty Ltd is the Funds administrator. TAL 
and Hanover Re underwrite the insured benefits of the Fund.

All assets are invested with professional investment managers via Equitysuper Pooled Superannuation Trust. Atchison Consultants act 
as asset consultant to the Fund. The Fund has equal representation of both employer and member representatives by way of the policy 
committee which meets regularly to discuss any issues.

Based on the assessment by the Fund’s administrator, the defined benefit section of the Fund has net assets to meet vested benefits 
as at 30 June 2015. The differences between the accrued benefits and the net market value of plan assets are recognised in the 
financial statements in accordance with accounting policy.

The following sets out details in respect of the defined benefit section only. The expense recognised in relation to the defined 
contribution plan is disclosed in note 7.

Statement of financial position amounts

The amounts recognised in the statement of financial position are determined as follows:

Present value of the defined benefit obligation

Fair value of defined benefit plan assets

15

$’000

1,191

(1,164)

27

CONSOLIDATED

14

$’000

1,202

(1,131)

71

The amount recognised as current service expense in respect of the defined benefit section of the Fund during the year was $16,766 
(2014: $38,875).

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS84

NOTE 28. EQUITY - ISSUED CAPITAL

15

NUMBER

CONSOLIDATED

14

NUMBER

15

NUMBER

CONSOLIDATED

14

NUMBER

Ordinary shares - fully paid

1,261,699,966

1,261,699,966

391,390

391,390

Ordinary shares

Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on the winding up of the parent entity in proportion to 
the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. The fully paid ordinary shares have no par value and the parent entity does not 
haveauthorised capital.

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll each share shall have 
one vote.

Share buy-back

There is no current on-market share buy-back plan.

Capital risk management

The consolidated entity's objectives when managing capital are to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern, so that it can 
provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimum capital structure to reduce the cost 
of capital.

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the consolidated entity may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, 
return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt.

The consolidated entity would look to raise capital when an opportunity to invest in a business or company was seen as value adding 
relative to the current parent entity's share price at the time of the investment.

The consolidated entity is subject to certain financing arrangements covenants and meeting these is given priority in all capital risk 
management decisions. There have been no events of default on the financing arrangements during the financial year. 

The consolidated entity monitors capital on the basis of the gearing ratio. The ratio is calculated as net debt divided by total equity. Net 
debt is calculated as 'total borrowings' less 'cash and cash equivalents' as shown in the statement of financial position. Total equity is 
as shown in the statement of financial position. At 30 June 2015 the consolidated entity was in a net cash position (Gearing ratio: nil).

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSNOTE 29. EQUITY - RESERVES

Reserve for own shares (net of tax)

Foreign currency reserve (net of tax)

Hedging reserve - cash flow hedges (net of tax)

Reserve for own shares

85

15

$’000

(4,581)

2,862

251

(1,468)

CONSOLIDATED

14

$’000

(4,581)

(421)

(4,067)

(9,069)

The reserve for the Company's own shares comprises the cost (net of tax) of the Company's shares held by the trustee of the 
consolidated entity's equity compensation plans which were purchased on-market in anticipation of vesting of share-based payment 
awards under the equity compensation plans. During the year no shares were purchased (2014: 7,222,018 shares for $1.0 million). As at 
30 June 2015, there are 15,122,476 (2015: 15,102,177) unallocated Macmahon shares held in trust.

Foreign currency reserve

The reserve is used to recognise exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial statements of foreign operations to 
Australian dollars. It is also used to recognise gains and losses on hedges of the net investments in foreign operations.

Hedging reserve - cash flow hedges

The reserve is used to recognise the effective portion of the gain or loss of cash flow hedge instruments that is determined to be an 
effective hedge.

Movements in reserves

Movements in each class of reserve during the current and previous financial year are set out below:

CONSOLIDATED

Balance at 1 July 2013

Foreign currency translation

Cash flow hedge

Treasury shares allocated on vesting of performance rights

Balance at 30 June 2014

Foreign currency translation

Reclassification of foreign currency difference on sale of 
foreign operation

Net change in the fair value of cash flow hedges taken to 
equity, net of tax

Cash flow hedges - reclassified to profit or loss

RESERVE FOR 
OWN SHARES
$’000

FOREIGN 
CURRENCY
$’000

(3,879)

-

-

(702)

(4,581)

-

-

-

-

(1,025)

604

-

-

(421)

4,330

(1,047)

-

-

Balance at 30 June 2015

(4,581)

2,862

NOTE 30. EQUITY - DIVIDENDS

There were no dividends paid, recommended or declared during the current or previous financial year. 

HEDGING
$’000

(3,400)

-

(667)

-

(4,067)

-

-

(3,888)

8,206

251

TOTAL
$’000

(8,304)

604

(667)

(702)

(9,069)

4,330

(1,047)

(3,888)

8,206

(1,468)

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS86

NOTE 31. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Financial risk management objectives

The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the risk management framework. This 
framework is designed to identify, monitor and manage the material risks throughout the consolidated entity, to ensure risks remain 
within appropriate limits.

Risk management policies and systems are reviewed regularly to reflect changes in market conditions and the consolidated entity’s 
activities. The consolidated entity, through its training and management standards and procedures, aims to develop a disciplined and 
constructive control environment in which all employees understand their roles and obligations.

The Board of Directors oversees how management monitors compliance with the consolidated entity’s risk management policies and 
procedures and reviews the adequacy of the risk management framework in relation to the risks faced by the consolidated entity. 
The Board of Directors is assisted in its oversight role by the Audit and Risk Committee, to which internal audit reports. Internal audit 
undertakes reviews of controls and procedures, the results of which are reported to the Audit and Risk Committee.

The consolidated entity has exposure to the following risks from its use of financial instruments:

 ∆ Market risk;
 ∆ Credit risk;
 ∆ Liquidity risk; and
 ∆ Operational risk.

This note presents qualitative and quantitative information about the consolidated entity’s exposure to each of the above risks, their 
objectives, policies and processes for measuring and managing risk, and the management of capital.

Market risk

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates and interest rates will affect the consolidated 
entity’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. The objective of market risk management is to manage and control 
market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while optimising returns.

Currency risk

The consolidated entity is exposed to currency risk on sales, purchases and borrowings that are denominated in a currency other than 
respective functional currencies of entities within the consolidated Group, which are primarily the Australian Dollar (AUD), but also the 
US Dollar (USD), New Zealand Dollar (NZD), Malaysian Ringgit (MYR), Nigerian Naira (NGN), Ghanaian Cedi (GHS), Indonesian Rupiah 
(IDR) and Mongolian Tugrik (MNT). The consolidated entity is also exposed to foreign currency risk on plant and equipment purchases 
that are denominated in a currency other than the AUD. The currencies giving rise to this risk are primarily US Dollar (USD), European 
Euro (EUR) and Japanese Yen (JPY).

The consolidated entity uses foreign exchange forward contracts to hedge its purchases of major items of plant and equipment 
that are denominated in a foreign currency when a firm commitment is made. As at 30 June 2015, 100% of the notional value of the 
foreign exchange forward contracts have maturities of less than one year after the balance sheet date. Where necessary, the forward 
exchange contracts are rolled over at maturity and generally relate to changes in delivery date of major plant and equipment.

In respect of other monetary assets and liabilities held in currencies other than the AUD, the consolidated entity ensures that the net exposure 
is kept to an acceptable level by buying or selling foreign currencies at spot rates when necessary to address short-term imbalances.

The average exchange rates and reporting date exchange rates applied were as follows:

Australian dollars

EUR

USD

NZD

MYR

HKD

JPY

NGN

MNT

IDR

GHS

AVERAGE EXCHANGE RATES

REPORTING DATE EXCHANGE RATES

15

0.6957

0.8360

1.0778

2.8746

6.4824

95.39

144.14

1587.80

10383

2.83

14

0.6737

0.9142

1.1071

2.9729

7.0903

92.21

141.92

1554.48

10479

 2.30 

15

0.6866

0.7680

1.1294

2.9046

5.9536

93.92

150.87

1508.01

10228

3.33

14

0.6906

0.9420

1.0761

3.0235

7.3013

95.43

146.23

1719.85

11177

 2.83 

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS87

NOTE 31. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS CONTINUED

Currency risk continued

The carrying amount of the consolidated entity's foreign currency denominated financial assets and financial liabilities at the reporting 
date were as follows:

USD

JPY

MNT

IDR

15

$’000

359

-

-

247

606

ASSETS

14

$’000

260

-

1,229

366

1,855

15

$’000

-

-

-

(1,344)

(1,344)

LIABILITIES

14

$’000

-

(959)

(559)

(519)

(2,037)

The following analysis demonstrates the increase / (decrease) to profit or loss and equity at the reporting date, assuming a 10 percent 
strengthening and a 10 percent weakening of the Australian dollar against the following currencies This analysis also assumes that all 
other variables, in particular interest rates, remain constant. The analysis is performed on the same basis for 2014.

AUD STRENGTHENED

EFFECT ON 
PROFIT BEFORE 
TAX
$’000

% CHANGE

10%

10%

10%

10%

10%

10%

10%

10%

10%

10%

10%

10%

-

-

-

-

-

110

110

-

-

-

-

(67)

15

(52)

AUD WEAKENED

EFFECT ON 
PROFIT BEFORE 
TAX
$’000

% CHANGE

10%

10%

10%

10%

10%

10%

10%

10%

10%

10%

10%

10%

-

-

-

-

-

(110)

(110)

-

-

-

-

(67)

15

(52)

EFFECT ON 
EQUITY
$’000

257

-

-

-

-

-

257

3,096

-

487

-

-

-

3,583

EFFECT ON 
EQUITY
$’000

(210)

-

-

-

-

-

(210)

(2,533)

-

(398)

-

-

-

(2,931)

CONSOLIDATED - 2015

USD

MYR

JPY

NGN

MNT

IDR

CONSOLIDATED - 2014

USD

MYR

JPY

NGN

MNT

IDR

Price risk

The consolidated entity is not exposed to any significant price risk.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS88

NOTE 31. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS CONTINUED

Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk on variable rate borrowings is managed under the consolidated entity’s approved Financial Risk Management Policy. 
Under this policy, interest rate exposures on committed capital finance borrowings are hedged in order to attain 100% fixed rates (by 
volume). The hedging instruments approved by the Board of Directors for this purpose, are interest rate swaps and interest rate caps 
and floors.

As at the reporting date, the consolidated entity had the following variable rate exposed financial assets and liabilities:

CONSOLIDATED

Variable financial assets

Variable financial liabilities

15

$’000

236,892

(159,000)

14

$’000

109,424

(159,000)

Net exposure to cash flow interest rate risk (before hedging)

77,892

(49,576)

An analysis by remaining contractual maturities is shown in 'liquidity management' section.

Fair value sensitivity analysis for fixed rate instruments

The consolidated entity accounted for $8.2 million out of the money interest rate swaps at 30 June 2015. These swaps were ineffective 
at 30 June 2015 due to management's decision to repay the SFA debt in July 2015. These swaps were previously hedge accounted. 

Cash flow sensitivity analysis for variable rate instruments

The following analysis demonstrates the increase / (decrease) to profit or loss and equity at the reporting date, assuming a change 
in interest rates of 100 basis points. This analysis also assumes that all other variables, in particular foreign currency rates, remain 
constant. The analysis is performed on the same basis for 2014.

CONSOLIDATED - 2015

Variable rate instruments

Interest rate swap

CONSOLIDATED - 2014

Variable rate instruments

Interest rate swap

BASIS POINTS INCREASE

BASIS POINTS INCREASE

BASIS POINTS 
CHANGE

EFFECT ON 
PROFIT BEFORE 
TAX
$’000

EFFECT ON 
EQUITY
$’000

BASIS POINTS 
CHANGE

EFFECT ON 
PROFIT BEFORE 
TAX
$’000

EFFECT ON 
EQUITY
$’000

100

100

100

100

779

4,857

5,636

(496)

-

(496)

-

-

-

-

1,105

1,105

100

100

100

100

(779)

(5,065)

(5,844)

496

-

496

-

-

-

-

(1,139)

(1,139)

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS89

NOTE 31. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS CONTINUED

Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the consolidated entity if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet 
its contractual obligations, and arises principally from the consolidated entity’s receivables from customers and cash and cash 
equivalents.

Cash and cash equivalents

The consolidated entity limits its exposure to credit risk for cash and cash equivalents by only investing in liquid securities and with 
counterparties that have an acceptable credit rating where possible.

Trade and other receivables

The consolidated entity’s exposure to credit risk is influenced mainly by the characteristics of each individual customer. The 
demographics of the consolidated entity’s customer base, including the default risk of the industries and countries in which customers 
operate, has less influence on credit risk. Approximately 33% (2014: 26%) of the consolidated entity’s revenue is attributable to sale 
transactions with a single customer. Geographically, the concentration of credit risk is in Australia.

Under the consolidated entity’s systems and procedures, each new customer is analysed individually for creditworthiness before the 
consolidated entity’s standard payment and delivery terms and conditions are offered. The exposure to credit risk is monitored on an 
ongoing basis. The consolidated entity’s analysis includes external ratings, when available, and in some cases bank references. Credit 
risk is minimised by managing payment terms, receiving advance payments, receiving the benefit of a bank guarantee or by entering 
into credit insurance for customers considered to be at risk.

More than 70% (2014: 19%) of the consolidated entity’s trade receivables exposed to credit risk are from customers who have been 
transacting with the consolidated entity for over three years.

The consolidated entity has established a process to review for impairment that represents its estimate of expected / incurred losses 
in respect of trade and other receivables. At 30 June 2015 the consolidated entities collective impairment on its trade receivables was 
$1.5 million (2014: $25.6 million).

Guarantees

The consolidated entity’s policy is to provide financial guarantees only to or for subsidiaries. Details of outstanding guarantees are 
provided in note 35.

Exposure to credit risk

The carrying amount of the consolidated entity’s financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. The consolidated entity’s 
maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date was:

Cash and cash equivalents

Receivables*

Total credit risk exposure

* Receivables are shown excluding work in progress and prepayments.

15

$’000

236,892

53,180

290,072

CONSOLIDATED

14

$’000

109,424

125,920

235,344

The consolidated entity’s maximum exposure to credit risk for trade receivables at the reporting date by type of customer was:

Mining customers

Other

Total credit risk exposure by customer

15

$’000

53,180

-

53,180

CONSOLIDATED

14

$’000

122,583

3,337

125,920

The consolidated entity’s most significant trade receivable, a mining customer, accounts for $16.0 million of the trade receivables 
carrying amount at 30 June 2015 (2014: $38.8 million). 

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS90

NOTE 31. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS CONTINUED

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the consolidated entity will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The consolidated 
entity’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities 
when due, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the consolidated entity’s reputation.

The consolidated entity manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate cash reserves and available borrowing facilities by continuously 
monitoring actual and forecast cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities.

Information about changes in term facilities during the year is disclosed in note 25. As at 30 June 2015, the undrawn amount on the 
term facility was $150.8 million (2014: $225.1 million) of which $27.3 million is represented by bank guarantees (2014: $34.1 million). 
Outstanding individual lease agreements drawn under past facilities remain in place until their expiry date. In addition, the consolidated 
entity has a $107.6 million (2014: $130 million) insurance bond facility with $96.3 million (2014: $73.5 million) available at year end.

Remaining contractual maturities

The following tables detail the consolidated entity's remaining contractual maturity for its financial instrument liabilities. The tables 
have been drawn up based on the undiscounted cash flows of financial liabilities based on the earliest date on which the financial 
liabilities are required to be paid. The tables include both interest and principal cash flows disclosed as remaining contractual 
maturities and therefore these totals may differ from their carrying amount in the statement of financial position.

CONSOLIDATED 2015

Non-derivatives

Non-interest bearing

Trade payables and accrued expenses

Other payables

Interest-bearing - variable

Lease liability

Term facility*

Total non-derivatives

Derivatives

Interest rate swaps net settled*

Forward foreign exchange contracts 
net settled

Total derivatives

CONSOLIDATED 2014

Non-derivatives

Non-interest bearing

Trade payables and accrued expenses

Other payables

Interest-bearing - variable

Lease liability

Term facility

Total non-derivatives

Derivatives

Interest rate swaps net settled*

Forward foreign exchange contracts 
net settled

Total derivatives

1 YEAR OR LESS

BETWEEN 1 AND  
2 YEARS
$’000

BETWEEN 2 AND  
5 YEARS
$’000

OVER 5 YEARS
$’000

REMAINING 
CONTRACTUAL 
MATURITIES
$’000

(83,812)

(5,244)

(3,731)

(159,000)

(251,787)

(8,206)

359

(7,847)

(119,316)

(7,342)

(4,882)

(142,658)

(274,198)

(354)

(699)

(1,053)

-

-

(284)

-

(284)

-

-

-

-

-

(4,143)

(22,133)

(26,276)

(4,757)

-

(4,757)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(83,812)

(5,244)

(4,015)

(159,000)

(252,071)

(8,206)

359

(7,847)

(119,316)

(7,342)

(9,025)

(164,791)

(300,474)

(5,111)

(699)

(5,810)

*This disclosure is based on expected settlements which are earlier than contractual maturities.

The cash flows in the maturity analysis above are not expected to occur significantly earlier than contractually disclosed above.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS91

NOTE 31. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS CONTINUED

Operational risk

Operational risk is the risk of direct or indirect loss arising from a wide variety of causes associated with the consolidated entity’s 
processes, personnel, technology and infrastructure, and from external factors other than credit, market and liquidity risks such as 
those arising from the unexpected termination of contracts by customers, legal and regulatory requirements and generally accepted 
standards of corporate behaviour. This risk includes loss of major contracts or non extension of current contracts. Operational risks 
arise from all of the consolidated entity’s operations. 

The consolidated entity’s objective is to manage operational risk so as to balance the avoidance of financial losses and damage to the 
consolidated entity’s reputation with overall cost effectiveness and to avoid control procedures that restrict initiative and creativity.

The primary responsibility for the development and implementation of controls to address operational risk is assigned to senior 
management within each business unit. This responsibility is supported by the development of overall consolidated entity’s standards 
for the management of operational risk in the following areas:

 ∆ Requirements for appropriate segregation of duties, including the independent authorisation of transactions;

 ∆ Requirements for the reconciliation and monitoring of transactions;

 ∆ Compliance with regulatory and other legal requirements;

 ∆ Documentation of controls and procedures;

 ∆ Requirements for the periodic assessment of operational risks faced, and the adequacy of controls and procedures to address the 

risks identified;

 ∆ Requirements for the reporting of operational losses and proposed remedial action;

 ∆ Development of contingency plans;

 ∆ Training and professional development;

 ∆ Ethical and business standards;

 ∆ Risk mitigation, including insurance where this is effective;

 ∆ Reporting and review of operations and financial performance against budgeted/forecast outcomes; and

 ∆ Contractual risk is managed through integral customer relationships and management of performance on existing contracts, which 

include measures to monitor costs and productivity.

Compliance with Company standards is supported by a program of periodic reviews undertaken by Internal Audit. The results of Internal 
Audit reviews are discussed with the management of the business unit to which they relate, with summaries submitted to the Audit and 
Risk Committee and senior management of the consolidated entity.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS92

NOTE 32. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT

Fair value hierarchy

The following tables detail the consolidated entity's financial assets and liabilities, measured or disclosed at fair value, using a three 
level hierarchy, based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the entire fair value measurement, being:

Level 1: Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at the measurement 
date

Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly

Level 3: Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability

CONSOLIDATED 2015

Financial Liabilities

Interest rate swaps

Foreign exchange forward contracts

Total liabilities

CONSOLIDATED - 2014

Liabilities

Interest rate swaps

Foreign exchange forward contracts

Total liabilities

LEVEL 1

-

-

-

-

-

-

LEVEL 2
$’000

(8,206)

359

(7,847)

(5,111)

(699)

(5,810)

LEVEL 3
$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

TOTAL
$’000

(8,206)

359

(7,847)

(5,111)

(699)

(5,810)

Assets and liabilities held for sale are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis.

There were no transfers between levels during the financial year.

Valuation techniques for fair value measurements categorised within level 2 and level 3

Derivative financial instruments have been valued using quoted market rates. This valuation technique maximises the use of 
observable market data where it is available and relies as little as possible on entity specific estimates.

The fair values of financial assets and liabilities, together with their carrying amounts in the statement of financial position, for the 
consolidated entity are as follows:

CONSOLIDATED 

Assets

Cash at bank

Trade receivables

Derivative financial instruments

Liabilities

Trade payables

Other payables

Derivative financial instruments

Lease liability

Term facility

2015

CARRYING AMOUNT

2014

CARRYING AMOUNT

FAIR VALUE
$’000

236,892

53,180

359

290,431

(83,812)

(5,244)

(8,206)

(3,685)

236,892

53,180

359

290,431

(83,812)

(5,244)

(8,206)

(3,645)

FAIR VALUE
$’000

109,424

125,920

-

235,344

109,424

125,920

-

235,344

(119,316)

(119,316)

(7,342)

(5,810)

(7,646)

(7,342)

(5,810)

(7,168)

(159,000)

(159,000)

(159,000)

(152,809)

(259,947)

(259,907)

(299,114)

(292,445)

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS93

NOTE 32. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT CONTINUED

Fair value hierarchy continued

The fair values of financial assets and liabilities is included at the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a current 
transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale. The following methods and assumptions were used:

Financial instruments measured at fair value

 ∆ Fair value of derivative financial instruments are determined by applying valuation techniques such as forward pricing and swap 
models, using present value calculations. The models incorporate various inputs including the credit quality of counterparties, 
foreign exchange spot and forward rates and interest rate curves.

Financial instruments not measured at fair value

 ∆ Fair value of cash and cash equivalents, receivables and trade payables approximate their carrying amounts largely due to the 

short-term maturities of these instruments.

 ∆ Fair value of loans from banks and other financial liabilities, obligations under finance and hire purchase leases are estimated by 
discounting future cash flows using rates currently available for debt on similar terms, credit risk and remaining maturities.

NOTE 33. KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES

Compensation

The aggregate compensation made to Directors and other members of key management personnel of the consolidated entity is set out 
below:

Short-term employee benefits

Long-term employee benefits

Post-employment benefits

Termination benefits

Share-based payments

15

$

4,313,813

(1,263,475)

206,160

1,220,998

(473,729)

CONSOLIDATED

14

$

4,778,658

-

305,021

305,997

723,347

4,003,767

6,113,023

Individual Directors and Executives compensation disclosures

Information regarding individual Directors’ and Executives’ compensation and some equity instruments disclosures as required by 
Corporations Regulation 2M.3.03 is provided in the Remuneration Report section of the Directors’ Report. Apart from the details 
disclosed in this note or in the Remuneration Report, no Director or Executive has entered into a material contract with the Company 
or the consolidated entity since the end of the previous financial year and there were no material contracts involving Directors’ or 
Executives’ interests existing at year end.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS94

NOTE 34. REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS

During the financial year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by KPMG, the auditor of the parent entity, and its 
international network firms:

Audit services - KPMG

Audit or review of the financial statements

Other services - KPMG

Tax services

Other regulatory audit services

Other - restructuring services

Other 

Other services - network firms

Tax services

NOTE 35. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

The following identifiable contingencies exist at 30 June 2015:

Bank guarantees

Insurance performance bonds

15

$

CONSOLIDATED

14

$

379,500

318,493

82,521

6,000

597,881

98,299

784,701

1,164,201

131,420

13,000

-

23,315

167,735

486,228

47,162

127,258

15

$’000

7,715

11,312

19,027

CONSOLIDATED

14

$’000

13,773

56,520

70,293

Bank guarantees and insurance bonds are issued to contract counterparties in the normal course of business as security for the 
performance by Macmahon of various contractual obligations. 

Other contingent liabilities

In the ordinary course of business, Macmahon is also called upon to give guarantees and indemnities direct to contract counterparties 
in relation to the performance of contractual and financial obligations. The value of these guarantees and indemnities is 
indeterminable. 

Macmahon has entered into various joint venture arrangements under which it may be jointly and severally liable for the liabilities of the 
joint arrangement. Macmahon has the normal contractor’s liability in relation to its current and completed mining and construction 
projects (for example, liability relating to design, workmanship and damage), as well as liability for personal injury and property damage 
during a project. Potential liability may arise from claims, disputes and/or litigation against Group companies and/or joint venture 
arrangements in which the Group has an interest. Macmahon is currently managing a number of claims, disputes and litigation 
processes in relation to its contracts, as well as in relation to personal injury and property damage arising from project delivery. 

During the year Macmahon was approached about a proposal to commence proceedings relating to an alleged failure by the Company 
to comply with its continuous disclosure obligations. The Company denies any failure and proceedings have not yet been commenced. 

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSNOTE 36. COMMITMENTS

Capital commitments

Committed at the reporting date but not recognised as liabilities, payable:

Within one year

One to five years

Lease commitments - operating

Committed at the reporting date but not recognised as liabilities, payable:

Within one year

One to five years

95

15

$’000

6,069

-

6,069

18,014

23,445

41,459

CONSOLIDATED

14

$’000

40,430

-

40,430

22,236

41,212

63,448

The consolidated entity leases a number of offices and industrial workshop facilities. The leases typically run for a period of 10 years, 
with an option to renew the lease after that date. Some leases provide for additional payments that are based on changes in a local 
price index or CPI. The consolidated entity does not have an option to purchase the leased assets at the expiry of their lease period.

On 31 July 2013, the consolidated entity entered into a Master Operating Lease Agreement for plant and equipment. The leases 
typically run for a term of 3 to 5 years with an option to extend for up to 1 to 2 years after that date. The consolidated entity has an 
option to purchase the assets at the expiry of their lease period. This agreement replaced the $230 million domestic operating lease 
facility signed in October 2007. Outstanding individual lease agreements drawn under the $230 million facility remain in place until their 
expiry. As at 30 June 2015, the total value of outstanding operating leases was $41.3 million (2014: $52.6 million).

Finance lease commitments in Note 25 include contracted amounts for various plant and equipment with a written down value of $9.6 
million (2014: $11.0 million) under finance leases expiring within 3 to 4 years. Under the terms of the leases, the consolidated entity has 
the option to acquire the leased assets for predetermined residual values on the expiry of the leases.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS96

NOTE 37. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Parent entity

Macmahon Holdings Limited is the parent entity.

Subsidiaries

Interests in subsidiaries are set out in note 39.

Joint ventures

Interests in joint ventures are set out in note 40.

Key management personnel

Disclosures relating to key management personnel are set out in note 33 and the remuneration report in the Directors' report.

Transactions with related parties

The following transactions occurred with related parties:

Other transactions:

Jointly controlled ventures- provision for contract services

Receivable from and payable to related parties

15

$

-

CONSOLIDATED

14

$

3,467

There were no trade receivables from or trade payables to related parties at the current and previous reporting date.

Loans to/from related parties

There were no loans to or from related parties at the current and previous reporting date.

Terms and conditions

All transactions were made on normal commercial terms and conditions and at market rates.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSNOTE 38. PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION

Set out below is the supplementary information about the parent entity.

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income

Loss after income tax

Total comprehensive loss

Statement of financial position

Total current assets

Total assets

Total current liabilities

Total liabilities

Equity

Issued capital

Hedging reserve - cash flow hedges

Share-based payments reserve

Reserve for own shares

Accumulated losses

Total equity

97

PARENT

14

$’000

(24,637)

(24,637)

PARENT

14

$’000

50,346

368,763

15

$’000

(134,110)

(129,791)

15

$’000

138,443

382,804

(165,161)

(144,053)

(308,559)

(165,575)

391,390

251

19,663

(4,581)

391,390

(4,067)

18,814

(4,581)

(332,478)

(198,368)

74,245

203,188

Guarantees entered into by the parent entity in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries

The parent entity has entered into a Deed of Cross Guarantee with the effect that the Company guarantees debts in respect of some of 
its subsidiaries. Further details of the Deed of Cross Guarantee and the subsidiaries subject to the deed, are disclosed in note 41.

Contingent liabilities

The parent entity does not have any contingent liabilities (2014: nil).

Significant accounting policies

The accounting policies of the parent entity are consistent with those of the consolidated entity, as disclosed in note 2.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS98

NOTE 39. INTERESTS IN SUBSIDIARIES

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following subsidiaries in accordance with the 
accounting policy described in note 2:

OWNERSHIP INTEREST

NAME

Incorporated subsidiaries

Macmahon Contractors Pty Ltd

Macmahon Contractors (WA) Pty Ltd

Macmahon Properties Pty Ltd

Macmahon (Southern) Pty Ltd

Macmahon Mining Services Pty Ltd

Macmahon Construction Pty Ltd

Macmahon Civil Construction Pty Ltd

Doorn-Djil Yoordaning Mining and Construction Pty Ltd

Macmahon Underground Pty Ltd

Macmahon Africa Pty Ltd

Macmahon Asia Pty Ltd

Macmahon Malaysia Pty Ltd

Macmahon Rail Pty Ltd 

Macmahon Contractors (NZ) Ltd

PT Macmahon Indonesia

PT Macmahon - Mining Services

Macmahon Contractors Nigeria Ltd

Macmahon Sdn Bhd

Macmahon Constructors Sdn Bhd

MVM (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd

Macmahon Contracting International Pte Ltd

Macmahon Mongolia Holdings Pte Ltd

Five Hills Holdings Pte Ltd

Five Hills Leasing Pte Ltd

Macmahon Mongolia LLC

TT JV CO LLC

Macmahon Contracting Ghana Limited

Macmahon Rail Holdings Pty Ltd 

Macmahon Rail Investments Pty Ltd

Macmahon Rail Operations Pty Ltd

Thomco (No. 2020) Pty Ltd

Thomco (No. 2021) Pty Ltd

Thomco (No. 2022) Pty Ltd

Macmahon Botswana (Pty) Ltd

Interest in trusts

PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS / 
COUNTRY OF INCORPORATION

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

New Zealand

Indonesia

Indonesia

Nigeria

Malaysia

Malaysia

Malaysia

Singapore

Singapore

Singapore

Singapore

Mongolia

Mongolia

Ghana

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Botswana

Macmahon Holdings Limited Employee Share Ownership Plans Trust 

Australia

Macmahon Underground Unit Trust

Australia

15

%

100.00%

100.00%

-

100.00%

100.00%

-

-

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

-

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

-

100.00%

100.00%

-

-

100.00%

-

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

14

%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

-

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

-

100.00%

100.00%

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS99

NOTE 40. INTERESTS IN JOINT VENTURES

Interests in joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method of accounting. Information relating to joint ventures that are 
material to the consolidated entity are set out below:

NAME

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

Macmahon / Adasa JV

Irrigation scheme design and construction

Gooring Jimbila Contracting JV*

Dhurawine JV

Triodia JV

Malana JV*

Marapikurrinya JV*

Karara Yamatji JV*

Tonkin Highway JV*

Roe Highway JV*

Hale Street Link JV*

Ross River Dam JV*

Bell Bay Alliance JV*

Rail Link JV*

Eyre Peninsula JV*

Non-active

Labour hire

Labour hire and workshop maintenance

Non-active

Non-active

Non-active

Non-active

Non-active

Non-active

Non-active

Non-active

Non-active

Non-active

15

%

50.00%

50.00%

50.00%

-

50.00%

45.00%

50.00%

50.00%

50.00%

33.33%

50.00%

20.00%

25.00%

50.00%

OWNERSHIP INTEREST

14

%

50.00%

50.00%

50.00%

50.00%

50.00%

45.00%

50.00%

50.00%

50.00%

33.33%

50.00%

20.00%

25.00%

50.00%

* Joint Ventures that were deregistered or not active during the year.

Summary financial information for equity accounted investees, unadjusted for percentage ownership held by the consolidated entity:

Summarised statement of financial position

Current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets/(liabilities)

Summarised statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income

Revenue

Expenses

Profit before income tax

15

$'000

825

825

(495)

(495)

330

2,163

(1,870)

293

14

$'000

10,713

10,713

(9,221)

(9,221)

1,492

8,944

(6,931)

2,013

Revenue and recoveries from the jointly controlled entities are disclosed in note 4. To support the activities of the joint venture, the 
consolidated entity and the other investors in the joint venture have agreed to make additional contribution in proportion to the interest 
to make up any losses, if required. The jointly controlled entities do not have any capital commitments, other than performance bonds 
and bank guarantees disclosed in note 35.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS100

NOTE 41. DEED OF CROSS GUARANTEE

Pursuant to ASIC Class Order 98/1418 (as amended) dated 13 August 1998, the wholly-owned subsidiaries listed below are relieved 
from the Corporations Act 2001 requirements for preparation, audit and lodgment of financial statements, and Directors’ report.

It is a condition of the Class Order that Macmahon Holdings Limited (“the Company”) and each of the subsidiaries below enter into a 
Deed of Cross Guarantee (“Deed”). The effect of the Deed is that the Company guarantees to each creditor, payment in full of any debt 
in the event of winding up of any of the subsidiaries under certain provisions of the Corporations Act 2001. If a winding up occurs under 
other provisions of the Act, the Company will only be liable in the event that after six months any creditor has not been paid in full. The 
subsidiaries have also given similar guarantees in the event that the Company is wound up.

The following entities are party to a Deed of Cross Guarantee under which each company guarantees the debts of the others:

Macmahon Southern Pty Ltd

Macmahon Mining Services Pty Ltd

Macmahon Underground Pty Ltd

Macmahon Contractors Pty Ltd

Macmahon Rail Pty Ltd

Set out below is a consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income and statement of financial position, 
comprising the Company and its controlled entities which are a party to the Deed, after eliminating all transactions between parties to 
the Deed of Cross Guarantee, at the end of the financial year.

Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income

Revenue

Share of profits of joint ventures accounted for using the equity method

Materials and consumables used

Employee benefits expense

Subcontractor costs

Depreciation and amortisation expense

Impairment and inventory write-downs

Equipment and office expenses under operating leases

Finance costs

Other expenses

Loss before income tax expense

Income tax expense

Loss after income tax expense

Other comprehensive income

Cash flow hedges transferred to profit or loss, net of tax

Foreign currency translation

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax

Total comprehensive income for the year

Equity - retained profits

Accumulated losses at the beginning of the financial year

Loss after income tax expense

Transfer from share premium reserve

Transfer from other reserves

Transfer to options reserve

15

$'000

451,937

-

(167,483)

(211,929)

(18,041)

(36,177)

(162,800)

(24,526)

(11,360)

(32,273)

(212,652)

2,627

(210,025)

4,318

-

4,318

14

$'000

664,121

3,975

(161,779)

(322,869)

(71,934)

(64,364)

-

(24,117)

(8,753)

(27,436)

(13,156)

(11,477)

(24,633)

(667)

783

116

(205,707)

(24,517)

(101,664)

(205,707)

(38)

-

-

(79,940)

(24,517)

1,302

708

783

Accumulated losses at the end of the financial year

(307,409)

(101,664)

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSNOTE 41. DEED OF CROSS GUARANTEE CONTINUED

Statement of financial position

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories

Income tax

Assets of disposal groups classified as held for sale

Non-current assets

Receivables

Other financial assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangibles

Deferred tax

Total assets

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Derivative financial instruments

Employee benefits

Provisions

Liabilities directly associated with assets classified as held for sale

Non-current liabilities

Payables

Borrowings

Derivative financial instruments

Deferred tax liabilities

Employee benefits

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Issued capital

Reserves

Retained profits

Total equity

101

14

$'000

91,089

89,028

68,497

14,801

3,895

15

$'000

211,547

31,527

37,521

14,670

769

296,034

267,310

113,821

38,736

101,762

21

-

254,340

550,374

50,601

159,000

7,847

10,465

8,737

3,163

251,580

38,736

302,570

11,925

-

604,811

872,121

112,335

137,500

1,053

24,079

8,279

15,190

239,813

298,993

222,838

-

-

6,601

416

229,855

469,668

80,706

391,390

(3,275)

(307,409)

263,926

21,500

4,757

557

812

290,995

589,988

282,133

391,390

(7,593)

(101,664)

80,706

282,133

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS102

NOTE 42. EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD

Material contract review event

Following the sale of its Mongolian business in June 2015, the Company repaid all its outstanding debt under the Syndicated Facility 
Agreement on 31 July 2015. The Company is currently in advanced negotiations regarding a new facility to provide greater financial 
flexibility to capitalise on future work opportunities. 

CEO appointment

Mr S J van Dyk was appointed as Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director on 13 July 2015. 

Other than the matters noted above, no matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2015 that has significantly affected, or may 
significantly affect the consolidated entity’s operations, the results of those operations, or the consolidated entity’s state of affairs in 
future financial years. 

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2015 that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect the 
consolidated entity's operations, the results of those operations, or the consolidated entity's state of affairs in future financial years.

NOTE 43. RECONCILIATION OF PROFIT/(LOSS) AFTER INCOME TAX TO NET CASH FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

(Loss) / Profit after income tax expense for the year

Adjustments for:

Depreciation and amortisation

Impairment of property, plant and equipment

Cash flow hedges - reclassified from reserve

Net gain on sales

Share of profit - joint ventures

Share-based payments

Foreign exchange differences

Transaction costs written off

Allowances for inventory

Provision for onerous contract

Write-down of inventory

Goodwill impairment

Net cash received from jointly controlled entities

Income tax expense/(benefit)

Change in operating assets and liabilities:

Decrease in trade and other receivables

Increase in inventories

Decrease in trade and other payables

Decrease in provision for income tax

Decrease in employee benefits and provisions

Net cash from operating activities

15

$’000

CONSOLIDATED

14

$’000

(217,920)

30,429

59,620

183,701

8,206

(7,308)

(146)

(38)

(11,934)

4,897

6,373

3,926

27,328

18,297

1,131

1,598

67,280

(1,581)

(44,554)

(1,908)

(43,948)

53,751

102,551

2,044

-

(1,334)

(4,121)

1,302

2,079

3,981

-

-

-

-

(28,273)

18,028

43,821

(9,796)

(36,653)

(8,676)

(37,476)

77,906

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSNOTE 44. EARNINGS PER SHARE

103

15

$’000

CONSOLIDATED

14

$’000

Earnings per share for (loss)/profit from continuing operations

(Loss) / Profit after income tax attributable to the owners of Macmahon Holdings Limited

(220,567)

28,938

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic earnings per share

1,256,553,965

1,256,553,965

Adjustments for calculation of diluted earnings per share:

Effect of performance rights on issue

-

34,013,380

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating diluted earnings per share

1,256,553,965

1,290,567,345

NUMBER

NUMBER

Basic earnings/(loss) per share

Diluted earnings/(loss) per share

CENTS

(17.55)

(17.55)

15

$’000

CENTS

 2.30 

 2.24 

CONSOLIDATED

14

$’000

Earnings per share for profit from discontinued operations

Profit after income tax attributable to the owners of Macmahon Holdings Limited

2,647

1,491

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic earnings per share

1,256,553,965

1,256,553,965

Adjustments for calculation of diluted earnings per share:

Effect of performance rights on issue

23,996,621

34,013,380

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating diluted earnings per share

1,280,550,586

1,290,567,345

NUMBER

NUMBER

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

CENTS

 0.21 

 0.21 

15

$’000

CENTS

0.12

0.12

CONSOLIDATED

14

$’000

Earnings per share for (loss) / profit

(Loss) / Profit after income tax attributable to the owners of Macmahon Holdings Limited

(217,920)

30,429

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic earnings per share

1,256,553,965

1,256,553,965

Adjustments for calculation of diluted earnings per share:

Effect of performance rights on issue

-

34,013,380

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating diluted earnings per share

1,256,553,965

1,290,567,345

NUMBER

NUMBER

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS104

NOTE 44. EARNINGS PER SHARE CONTINUED

Basic earnings/(loss) per share

Diluted earnings/(loss) per share

NOTE 45. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS

CENTS

(17.34)

(17.34)

CENTS

 2.42 

 2.36 

During the period the consolidated entity used the following equity compensation plans to remunerate executives and employees of 
the Group:

 ∆ Macmahon Executive Equity Plan ("EEP" or "LTI Plan")

 ∆ Macmahon CEO LTI Plan

Macmahon EEP or LTI Plan

The LTI Plan provides Executives (including the CEO) and other senior personnel with the opportunity to receive fully paid shares in 
Macmahon for no consideration, subject to specified time restrictions, continuous employment and performance conditions being met. 
Each performance right will entitle participants to receive one fully paid ordinary share at the time of vesting. The LTI Plan is designed 
to assist with employee retention, and to incentivise employees to maximise returns and earnings for shareholders.

Participants are granted Performance Rights, which are contractual rights to receive fully paid shares in Macmahon, subject to the LTI 
Plan conditions being satisfied. The Board determines which Executives are eligible to participate and the number of rights granted. 
Each right will entitle the participant to receive one fully paid ordinary Macmahon share on vesting.

Relative TSR was chosen by the Board as a suitable performance measure as it provides alignment between shareholder returns and 
executive remuneration. The Performance Rights lapse if the employee ceases employment with Macmahon, or the TSR performance 
condition has not been achieved within a 5½ year period.

PERFORMANCE RIGHTS GRANTED  
ON 15 JANUARY 2010

PERFORMANCE PERIOD

TIME-BASED 
CONDITION 
ONLY ENDING 
15/01/2012

2 YEARS ENDING 
15/01/2012

3 YEARS ENDING 
15/01/2013

4 YEARS ENDING 
15/01/2014

5 YEARS ENDING 
15/01/2015

Tranche 1

Tranche 2

Tranche 3

Tranche 4

Tranche and number of Performance Rights

 3,843,750 

 2,882,812 

 2,882,812 

 2,882,812 

 2,882,812 

Vesting performance condition

TSR Ranking 75% or higher of the TSR of two peer groups 
(50% weighting to each peer group)

TSR Ranking 50%-75% of the TSR of two peer groups 
 (50% weighting to each peer group)

TSR Ranking below 50% of the TSR of two peer groups  
(50% weighting to each peer group)

-

 2,882,812 

 2,882,812 

 2,882,812 

 2,882,812 

- 1,441,406 plus
2% for each 
percentile 
above 50%

1,441,406 plus
2% for each 
percentile 
above 50%

1,441,406 plus
2% for each 
percentile 
above 50%

1,441,406 plus
2% for each 
percentile 
above 50%

-

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

PERFORMANCE RIGHTS GRANTED ON 17 JUNE 2011

PERFORMANCE PERIOD

TIME-BASED 
CONDITION 
ONLY ENDING 
17/06/2013

2 YEARS ENDING 
17/06/2013

3 YEARS ENDING 
17/06/2014

4 YEARS ENDING 
17/06/2015

5 YEARS ENDING 
17/06/2016

Tranche 1

Tranche 2

Tranche 3

Tranche 4

Tranche and number of Performance Rights

 3,268,750 

 2,451,562 

 2,451,562 

 2,451,562 

 2,451,562 

Vesting performance condition

TSR Ranking 75% or higher of the TSR of two peer groups 
(50% weighting to each peer group)

TSR Ranking 50%-75% of the TSR of two peer groups 
(50% weighting to each peer group)

TSR Ranking below 50% of the TSR of two peer groups  
(50% weighting to each peer group)

-

 2,451,562 

 2,451,562 

 2,451,562 

 2,451,562 

- 1,225,781 plus
2% for each 
percentile 
above 50%

1,225,781 plus
2% for each 
percentile 
above 50%

1,225,781 plus
2% for each 
percentile 
above 50%

1,225,781 plus
2% for each 
percentile 
above 50%

-

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSNOTE 45. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS CONTINUED

PERFORMANCE RIGHTS GRANTED ON 1 JULY 2012

105

TIME-BASED 
CONDITION 
ONLY ENDING 
01/07/2015

PERFORMANCE PERIOD

3 YEARS ENDING 
1/07/2015

4 YEARS ENDING 
1/07/2016

Tranche 1

Tranche 2

Tranche and number of Performance Rights

 1,597,000 

 1,597,000 

 4,791,000 

Vesting performance condition

TSR Ranking 75% or higher of the TSR of two peer groups (50% weighting to each peer group)

TSR Ranking 50%-75% of the TSR of two peer groups 
 (50% weighting to each peer group)

TSR Ranking below 50% of the TSR of two peer groups  
(50% weighting to each peer group)

PERFORMANCE RIGHTS GRANTED ON 1 JULY 2013 (GRANTED 25 JULY 2013)

Tranche and number of Performance Rights

Vesting performance condition

At or above 27% EPS CAGR

EPS Between 6% EPS CAGR and 27% EPS CAGR

Less than 6% EPS CAGR

TSR Ranking 75% or higher of the TSR of two peer groups

TSR Ranking 50%-75% of the TSR of two peer groups (50% weighting to each peer group)

TSR Ranking below 50% of the TSR of two peer groups (50% weighting to each peer group)

PERFORMANCE RIGHTS GRANTED ON 1 JULY 2014 (GRANTED 7 AUGUST 2014)

Tranche and number of Performance Rights

Vesting performance condition

At or above 12% EPS CAGR

EPS Between 5% EPS CAGR and 12% EPS CAGR

Less than 5% EPS CAGR

TSR Ranking 75% or higher of the TSR of two peer groups

TSR Ranking 50%-75% of the TSR of two peer groups (50% weighting to each peer group)

-

-

-

 1,597,000 

 4,791,000 

798,500 plus
2% for each 
percentile 
above 50%

798,500 plus
2% for each 
percentile 
above 50%

Nil

Nil

PERFORMANCE PERIOD

3 YEARS ENDING 
1/07/2016

3 YEARS ENDING 
1/07/2016

Tranche 1

Tranche 2

 8,000,000 

 8,000,000 

 8,000,000 

4,000,000 plus 
2.38% for each 
additional EPS 
CAGR % above 
6% CAGR

Nil

 8,000,000

4,000,000 plus
2% for each 
percentile 
above 50%

Nil

PERFORMANCE PERIOD

3 YEARS ENDING 
1/07/2017

3 YEARS ENDING 
1/07/2017

Tranche 1

Tranche 2

 10,550,000 

 10,550,000 

 10,550,000 

5,275,000 plus
7.14% for each 
additional EPS 
CAGR % above 
5% CAGR

Nil

 10,550,000 

5,275,000 plus
2% for each 
percentile 
above 50%

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS106

TSR Ranking below 50% of the TSR of two peer groups (50% weighting to each peer group)

Nil

NOTE 45. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS CONTINUED

The two comparator groups for the TSR calculation for plans up until and including 2012 are:

 ∆ ASX 200: the constituents of the ASX 200 index; and

 ∆ Peer group: a group of seven companies consisting of Ausdrill Limited, Downer EDI Limited, Leighton Holdings Limited, 

Monadelphous Group Limited, NRW Holdings Limited, Transfield Services Limited and UGL Limited

The two comparator groups for the TSR calculation for the 2013 plan onwards are:

 ∆ All companies in the S&P ASX 200 that are ranked 101 to 200 and have Global Industry Classification Standard ("GICS") 

classification of Materials and Industries as at the commencement of the performance period; and

 ∆ Peer group: a group of seven companies consisting of Ausdrill Limited, Decmil Group Limited, Downer EDI Limited, Leighton Holdings 

Limited, MACA Limited, Monadelphous Group Limited and NRW Holdings Limited. 

Macmahon CEO LTI Plan

Following Shareholders approval at the Annual General Meeting on 15 November 2013, Mr. Carroll was granted 5.0 million and 1.23 
million performance rights in relation to the 2013 CEO LTI Plan and the 2012 CEO LTI Plan respectively.

The rights may be exercised only to the extent that vesting conditions are met. On exercise, the Company will issue one ordinary share 
per performance right to Mr. Carroll for nil cash consideration. Vesting of the rights is dependent on the conditions detailed in the tables 
below. Provided Mr. Carroll remains as CEO of the Company, each class of Performance Rights will vest immediately following the end of 
the relevant period, if the following criteria are met in respect of the period. Mr Carroll resigned from the Company 22 January 2015 and 
his performance rights were forfeited.

TIME-BASED 
19/9/2012 - 
1/7/2015

PERFORMANCE PERIOD

19/9/2012 - 
1/7/2015

19/9/2012- 
1/7/2016

Tranche 1

Tranche 2

Tranche and number of Performance Rights

 245,062 

 245,062 

 735,186 

Vesting performance condition

TSR Ranking 75% or higher of the TSR of two peer groups (50% weighting to each peer group)

TSR Ranking 50%-75% of the TSR of two peer groups 
 (50% weighting to each peer group)

TSR Ranking below 50% of the TSR of two peer groups  
(50% weighting to each peer group)

-

-

-

 245,062 

 735,186 

122,531 plus
2% for each 
percentile 
above 50%

367,593 plus
2% for each 
percentile 
above 50%

Nil

Nil

The two comparator groups for the TSR calculation for plans up until and including 2012 are:

 ∆ ASX 200: the constituents of the ASX 200 index; and

 ∆ Peer group: a group of seven companies consisting of Ausdrill Limited, Downer EDI Limited, Leighton Holdings Limited, 

Monadelphous Group Limited, NRW Holdings Limited, Transfield Services Limited and UGL Limited.

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTSNOTE 45. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS CONTINUED

2013 CEO PLAN GRANTED 13 DECEMBER 2013

Tranche and number of Performance Rights

Vesting performance condition

At or above 27% EPS CAGR

EPS Between 6% EPS CAGR and 27% EPS CAGR

Less than 6% EPS CAGR

TSR Ranking 75% or higher of the TSR of two peer groups

TSR Ranking 50%-75% of the TSR of two peer groups (50% weighting to each peer group)

TSR Ranking below 50% of the TSR of two peer groups (50% weighting to each peer group)

2014 CEO PLAN GRANTED 13 NOVEMBER 2014

Tranche and number of Performance Rights

Vesting performance condition

At or above 12% EPS CAGR

EPS Between 5% EPS CAGR and 12% EPS CAGR

Less than 5% EPS CAGR

TSR Ranking 75% or higher of the TSR of two peer groups

TSR Ranking 50%-75% of the TSR of two peer groups (50% weighting to each peer group)

TSR Ranking below 50% of the TSR of two peer groups (50% weighting to each peer group)

The two comparator groups for the TSR calculation for the 2013 plan onwards are:

107

PERFORMANCE PERIOD

3 YEARS ENDING 
1/07/2016

3 YEARS ENDING 
1/07/2016

Tranche 1

Tranche 2

 2,500,000 

 2,500,000 

 2,500,000 

1,250,000 plus
2.38% for each 
additional EPS 
CAGR % above 
6% CAGR

Nil

 2,500,000 

1,250,000 plus
2% for each 
percentile 
above 50%

Nil

PERFORMANCE PERIOD

3 YEARS ENDING 
1/07/2017

3 YEARS ENDING 
1/07/2017

Tranche 1

Tranche 2

 4,750,000 

 4,750,000 

 4,750,000 

2,375,000 plus
7.14% for each 
additional EPS 
CAGR % above 
5% CAGR

Nil

 4,750,000 

2,375,000 plus
2% for each 
percentile 
above 50%

Nil

 ∆ All companies in the S&P ASX 200 that are ranked 101 to 200 and have Global Industry Classification Standard ("GICS") 

classification of Materials and Industries as at the commencement of the performance period; and

 ∆ Peer group: a group of seven companies consisting of Ausdrill Limited, Decmil Group Limited, Downer EDI Limited, Leighton Holdings 

Limited, MACA Limited, Monadelphous Group Limited and NRW Holdings Limited. 

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS108

NOTE 45. SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS CONTINUED

Information about performance rights and share options outstanding at year end

The following unvested unlisted CEO performance rights and Executive performance rights were outstanding at year end under the 
Macmahon CEO LTI Plan and Macmahon EEP LTI Plan respectively:

Balance at start of the year

Granted during the year

Vested during the year

Expired during the year

Forfeited during the year

Balance at the end of year

CEO PERFORMANCE RIGHTS

EXECUTIVE PERFORMANCE RIGHTS

2015*

2014*

2015**

2014**

6,225,310

9,500,000

-

6,225,310

-

-

(15,725,310)

-

-

-

27,788,071

21,100,000

-

(3,185,473)

18,900,808

16,000,000

-

-

(21,705,973)

(7,112,737)

-

6,225,310

23,996,625

27,788,071

*The 2015 CEO Performance Rights were approved by Shareholders at the 2014 Annual General Meeting and accepted by Mr. Carroll on 13 November 2014 
**Included in the Executive performance rights were performance rights issued to Mr. Carroll in his capacity as an Executive prior to being made CEO of the company.

Share-based payments recognised in employee benefits expense

The following amounts were recognised as employee benefits expense in profit or loss, in connection with the Company's equity 
compensation plans:

Performance rights

Total expense recognised in employee benefits expense

15

$’000

(38)

(38)

CONSOLIDATED

14

$’000

1,302

1,302

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS109

DIRECTORS' 
DECLARATION

In the Directors' opinion:

 ∆

 ∆

 ∆

 ∆

the attached financial statements and notes comply with the Corporations Act 2001, the Accounting Standards, the Corporations 
Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements;

the attached financial statements and notes comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International 
Accounting Standards Board as described in note 2 to the financial statements;

the attached financial statements and notes give a true and fair view of the consolidated entity's financial position as at 30 June 
2015 and of its performance for the financial year ended on that date;

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company entity will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and 
payable; and

 ∆ at the date of this declaration, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the members of the Extended Closed Group will be able 
to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are, or may become, subject by virtue of the deed of cross guarantee described in 
note 41 to the financial statements.

The Directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of Directors made pursuant to section 295(5)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the Directors

J A Walker 
Director

27 August 2015 
Perth

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
110

INDEPENDENT 
AUDIT REPORT

Independent auditor’s report to the members of Macmahon Holdings Limited 

Report on the financial report 

We have audited the accompanying financial report of Macmahon Holdings Limited (the 
company), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2015, 
and consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, consolidated 
statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year ended on 
that date, notes 1 to 45 comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other 
explanatory information and the directors’ declaration of the Group comprising the company and 
the entities it controlled at the year’s end or from time to time during the financial year. 

Directors’ responsibility for the financial report  

The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives 
a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations 
Act 2001 and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the 
preparation of the financial report that is free from material misstatement whether due to fraud or 
error. In note 2, the directors also state, in accordance with Australian Accounting Standard 
AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements, that the financial statements of the Group 
comply with International Financial Reporting Standards. 

Auditor’s responsibility 

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We 
conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. These Auditing 
Standards require that we comply with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit 
engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial 
report is free from material misstatement.  

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and 
disclosures in the financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, 
including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether 
due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control 
relevant to the entity’s preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in order 
to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of 
expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes 
evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting 
estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial 
report.  

We performed the procedures to assess whether in all material respects the financial report 
presents fairly, in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and Australian Accounting 
Standards, a true and fair view which is consistent with our understanding of the Group’s 
financial position and of its performance.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a 
basis for our audit opinion.

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG 
network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG 
International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under 
Professional Standards Legislation. 

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT 
AUDIT REPORT

111

Independence 

In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001.  

Auditor’s opinion 

In our opinion: 

(a) the financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:   

(i)  giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2015 and of 

its performance for the year ended on that date; and  

(ii)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 

2001. 

(b) the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as 

disclosed in note 2.  

Report on the remuneration report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 27 to 38 of the directors’ report for 
Report to go here
the year ended 30 June 2015. The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation 
and presentation of the remuneration report in accordance with Section 300A of the 
Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the remuneration report, 
based on our audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards. 

Auditor’s opinion 

In our opinion, the remuneration report of Macmahon Holdings Limited for the year ended  
30 June 2015, complies with Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

KPMG 

Trevor Hart 
Partner 

Perth 

27 August 2015 

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
112

SUMMARY OF 
CONSOLIDATED RESULTS

Profit and Loss ($m)

Operating revenue - incl. construction

665.5

1,021.9

1,606.1

1,661.5

1,089.4

15

14

13

12

11

Joint venture revenue

Joint venture recoveries

Total revenue

Underlying EBITDA

Depreciation, amortisation and impairment

Underlying EBIT

Significant and non-recurring items

Reported EBIT

Net interest

Reported operating profit / (loss)

Tax (expense) / benefit

Reported NPAT

Minority interest ("MI")

Reported NPAT attibutable to Macmahon

Add: significant and non-recurring items  
(net of tax and MI)1

Underlying NPAT attributable to Macmahon

Balance Sheet ($m)

Plant and equipment

Total assets

Net assets

Equity attributable to Macmahon

Net debt / (net cash)

Cash Flow ($m)

Reported EBITDA

Net interest paid

Income tax (paid) / refund

Working capital and provisions decrease/(increase)

Operating cash flow including JV

Investing and financing cash flows (net)

Effect of exchange rates on cash

Cash at beginning of financial year

Closing cash balance

-

-

25.9

(3.5)

209.5

(60.5)

246.3

(37.0)

221.4

(56.4)

665.5

1,044.3

1,755.1

1,870.8

1,254.4

100.8

(261.6)

(160.8)

(31.8)

(192.6)

(23.7)

(216.3)

(1.6)

(217.9)

-

(217.9)

227.9

10.0

141.5

524.3

221.8

221.8

(74.2)

100.8

(10.8)

(1.9)

(34.3)

53.8

70.6

3.1

109.4

 236.90 

172.9

(104.6)

68.3

-

68.3

(19.8)

48.5

(18.0)

30.5

-

30.5

-

30.5

442.9

823.7

432.2

432.2

55.9

172.9

(15.9)

(8.7)

(70.4)

77.9

(122.3)

0.3

153.5

109.4

172.0

(87.4)

84.6

(123.2)

(38.6)

(21.0)

(59.6)

30.2

(29.4)

-

(29.4)

73.1

43.7

471.1

944.5

401.2

401.2

61.7

67.5

(18.8)

(9.6)

69.5

108.6

(91.6)

1.5

134.9

153.4

167.8

(78.2)

89.6

-

89.6

(14.4)

75.2

(19.2)

56.0

-

56.0

-

56.0

417.8

989.0

356.8

356.8

82.6

167.8

(9.2)

(4.8)

(67.0)

86.8

(65.4)

(2.1)

115.6

134.9

123.2

(57.1)

66.1

(57.9)

8.2

(12.0)

(3.8)

1.1

(2.7)

3.8

1.1

37.8

38.9

311.2

685.7

323.1

323.2

(39.5)

65.3

(12.0)

(0.9)

40.0

92.4

(76.2)

(2.8)

102.2

115.6

1 Significant and non-recurring items in 2013 includes the Construction Business represented as a discontinued operation (2011: Write-down of equity accounted profit in RGP5 project and 
wet weather impacts). 

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
 
 
 
 
SUMMARY OF 
CONSOLIDATED RESULTS

People and Safety

Number of employees

LTIFR

TRIFR

Order Book

Work in hand ($m) - incl. construction

New contracts and extension ($m)

Revenue growth (%)

Reported NPAT/Total revenue (%)

Underlying NPAT/Total revenue (%)2

EBIT interest cover (x)

Reported basic EPS (cents)

Underlying basic EPS (cents)2

Diluted EPS (cents)

Balance Sheet Ratios

Gearing (Net debt/Equity) (%)

Reported ROC (%)

Underlying ROC (%)2

Reported ROE (%)

Underlying ROE (%)2

Reported ROA (%)

Underlying ROA (%)2

NTA per share ($)

Cash Flow Ratios

Operating cash flow per share (cents)

Shareholders

Shares on issue (m) @ 30 June

Share price @ 30 June (cents)

Dividend declared (cents)

Percentage franked (%)

Market capitalisation ($m)

Enterprise value (EV)

Price/NTA (x)

113

11

3,536

0.2

3.5

2,013

1,052

-

0.1

3.1

0.7

0.1

5.3

0.1

(12.2)

1.9

11.8

0.3

10.7

0.2

5.2

0.4

13

3,495

0.9

7.7

3,230

1,846

(6.2)

(1.7)

2.5

(1.8)

(3.0)

4.4

3.0

15.4

(5.1)

11.0

(7.8)

11.5

(3.1)

4.6

0.3

12

4,791

1.4

7.7

3,139

2,997

49.1

3.0

3.0

6.2

7.7

7.7

7.5

23.1

13.8

13.8

16.5

16.5

5.7

5.7

0.4

8.6

11.7

12.6

15

1,295

0.9

5.4

1,150

68

(35.0)

(0.3)

-

(8.1)

(17.3)

0.8

(17.3)

(33.5)

(0.5)

(37.8)

(67.5)

4.1

(42.1)

2.5

0.2

4.3

14

2,467

0.9

8.5

2,573

387

(40.5)

2.9

2.9

3.4

2.4

2.3

2.4

12.9

10.0

10.0

7.3

7.3

3.7

3.7

0.3

6.2

1,261.7

1,261.7

1,261.7

6.6

-

n/a

83.3

9.1

0.4

10.0

-

n/a

126.2

182.0

0.3

13.0

-

n/a

164.0

225.7

0.4

738.6

57.5

4.0

100.0

424.7

507.3

1.3

733.7

56.0

-

n/a

410.9

371.4

1.4

1 Net of Construction contracts sold. 
2 Adjusted for significant and non-recurring items. 2013: Construction Business represented as a discontinued operation (2011: Write-down of equity accounted profit in RGP5 project and wet 
weather impacts). 

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015114

ASX ADDITIONAL 
INFORMATION

Additional information required by the Australian Securities Exchange Limited Listing Rules and not disclosed elsewhere in this report 
is set out below.

SHAREHOLDING SUMMARY

The following details of Shareholders of Macmahon Holdings Limited have been taken from the share register on 25 August 2015.

a)  The twenty largest Shareholders held 58.18% of the ordinary shares. 
b)  There were 9,117 ordinary Shareholders as follows:

SIZE OF HOLDINGS

1 - 1,000

1,000 - 5,000

5,001 - 10,000

10,001 - 100,000

100,000 and over

TOTAL HOLDERS

739

2,380

1,405

3,707

886

9,117

The number of Shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares is 3,712.

Twenty largest Shareholders as at 25 August 2015

NAME

Leighton Holdings Investments Pty Limited

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

National Nominees Limited

3rd Wave Investors Ltd

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited

HSBC Custody Nominees 

Mr Manishkumar Rasiklal Patel

Bond Street Custodians Limited 

Mr Allan Douglas Christie + Mrs Patricia Marjorie Christie 

CPU Share Plans Pty Limited 

Alkat Pty Ltd 

ABN Amro Clearing Sydney Nominees Pty Ltd 

Ms Malaky Kazem

Mr Robert Lee Petersen

Mr Mario Montanaro + Mrs Augusta Montanaro

Cannon Partners Fund

UBS Wealth Management Australia Nominees Pty Ltd

Chemco Superannuation Fund Pty Ltd 

Choice Investments Dubbo Pty Ltd

Mr Paulus Gerardus Brouwer + Mr Remy Paulus Brouwer 

NUMBER OF ORDINARY 
SHARES HELD

246,631,927

118,844,094

76,117,308

57,200,000

51,903,468

35,039,841

19,560,949

17,254,733

16,128,690

14,697,183

13,000,000

10,701,965

9,697,253

8,007,089

7,107,520

7,000,000

6,976,844

6,666,667

5,819,200

5,600,000

PERCENTAGE OF  
CAPITAL HELD

19.55

9.42

6.03

4.53

4.11

2.78

1.55

1.37

1.28

1.16

1.03

0.85

0.77

0.63

0.56

0.55

0.55

0.53

0.46

0.44

733954731

58.17

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015 
ASX ADDITIONAL 
INFORMATION

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS

FEEDBACK

115

Macmahon would appreciate your feedback on this report. Your 
input will assist us to improve as a business and develop our 
report to further suit your needs. To respond, please either email 
(investors@macmahon.com.au) or mail to:

Investor Relations 
PO Box 198 
Cannington WA 6987  
www.macmahon.com.au

CALENDAR OF EVENTS

Annual General Meeting

4 November 2015

Release of half year results

February 2016

Release of full year results

August 2016

As at 18 August 2014, the register of substantial Shareholders 
disclosed the following  information:

HOLDERS GIVING NOTICE

NUMBER OF ORDINARY SHARES IN 
WHICH INTEREST IS HELD

CIMIC Limited

Forager Funds Management 
Pty Ltd

Commonwealth Bank  
of Australia

246,631,927

78,903,599

66,338,957

VOTING RIGHTS

The voting rights attaching to ordinary shares are set out  below:

On a show of hands every member present in person or by proxy 
shall have one vote and upon a poll each share shall have one 
vote.

OFFICERS

Company secretaries

G P Gettingby 

PRINCIPAL REGISTERED OFFICE

15 Hudswell Road 
Perth Airport 
Western Australia, 6105

Telephone:   +61 (08) 9232 1000 
Facsimile:   +61 (08) 9232 1001

LOCATION OF SHARE REGISTRIES

Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd  
Level 2, 45 St Georges Terrace 
Perth  WA 6000

SECURITIES EXCHANGE

The Company is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange. 
The Company is listed as “Macmahon” with an ASX code of “MAH”

AUDITOR

KPMG 
235 St. Georges Terrace Perth 
Western Australia, 6000

OTHER INFORMATION

Macmahon Holdings Limited, incorporated and domiciled in 
Australia, is a publicly listed company limited by shares.  
ACN 007 634 406

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015116

GLOSSARY

EB IT

EBITDA

EV

LTIFR

TRIFR

NPAT

NTA

ROC

ROE

ROA

Earnings before net interest expense and tax expense/benefit

Earnings before net interest expense, tax expense/benefit, depreciation and  amortisation 

Enterprise value, being market capitalisation plus net  debt

Lost time injury frequency rate

Total recordable injury frequency  rate

Net  profit  after tax

Net tangible assets

Return on capital – EBIT / Capital employed, where capital employed is total tangible assets less payables less bank 
overdraft.

Return on equity – NPAT / Average net  assets

Return on assets – NPAT / Total assets at year end

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015macmahon.com.au

6
0
9
6
1
_
M
C
A
M

y
b
d
e
n
g
s
e
D

i

MACMAHON ANNUAL REPORT 2015