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Merit Medical Systems

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FY2014 Annual Report · Merit Medical Systems
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2 0 1 4   A N N U A L   R E P O R T

2 0 1 4   A N N U A L   R E P O R T

 A MESSAGE FROM TH E   
C HAIRM AN  &  CEO

DEAR SHAREHOLDERS,

2014 was another year of growth, improvement and opportunity 
for Merit. Although we started the year a bit slower than 
anticipated, our growth accelerated as our programs and 
initiatives started to take hold. 

During 2014, we achieved record revenues of $509.7 million, 
up 14% overall, with core business up 12%. Our gross margins 
improved as we implemented programs to control expenses, 
which helped to improve overall profitability.

Throughout the year, we improved our manufacturing 
performance through lean principles and new automation. We 
also plan to consolidate another facility into our South Jordan, 
Utah campus by the end of 2015.

We plan to continue disciplined investment in research and 
development by focusing on advanced, high-margin products 
and enhancing existing portfolios and services.

For many years we have produced devices in Mexico through a 
third-party vendor. We have now leased new facilities in Mexico 
and plan to transition the contract manufacturing into new Merit 
facilities starting in the third quarter of 2015. We plan to employ 
approximately 500 new employees there over the next three 
years, without eliminating jobs in our U.S. facilities.

Recently we released, for the first time, a three-year plan that 
incorporates our consolidations, new facilities and plans for growth 
and profitability. This plan plainly states our goals and objectives 
to maximize the potential of the company and the substantial 
investments we have made over the last several years. 

We held our first Investor Day at Merit headquarters. This event 
helped us to showcase our facilities, products and capabilities to 
investors and analysts that have an interest in the company. The 
Investor Day presentation is available for viewing on our website at 
www.merit.com. 

We look forward to reporting our progress and appreciate the 
patience and foresight of our shareholders. Vision, growth, and 
improved profitability are our themes as we work to improve 
shareholder value.

Sincerely,

Fred P. Lampropoulos
Chairman and CEO

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION 
Washington, D.C.  20549 
 FORM 10-K 

 (Mark One) 

  Annual report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014, 

  Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. 

or 

MERIT MEDICAL SYSTEMS, INC. 
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) 

Utah 
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) 

0-18592 
(Commission File No.) 

87-0447695 
(IRS Employer Identification No.) 

1600 West Merit Parkway 
South Jordan, Utah 84095 
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)  
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:  (801) 253-1600 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:  Common Stock, No Par Value, registered on the NASDAQ Global Select Market  
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:  None 
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.  Yes   No  
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.  Yes   No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange  
Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject 
to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes   No  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate web site, if any, every Interactive Data 
File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 229.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for 
such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes   No  

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be 
contained, to the best of the registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 
10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.   

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer or a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting 

company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.: 

Large accelerated filer  

Accelerated filer  

Non-accelerated filer  
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) 

Smaller reporting company  

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes   No  

The aggregate market value of the registrant’s common stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant, on June 30, 2014, which is the last day of 
the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter (based upon the closing sale price of the registrant’s common stock on the NASDAQ 
National Market System on June 30, 2014), was approximately $658,573,016.  Shares of common stock held by each officer and director of the 
registrant and by each person who may be deemed to be an affiliate have been excluded. 

As of March 2, 2015, the registrant had 43,632,232 shares of common stock outstanding. 

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE  

Portions of the following document are incorporated by reference in Part III of this Report: the registrant’s definitive proxy statement relating to 

the Annual Meeting of Shareholders scheduled for May 21, 2015. 

 
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS 

PART I 

Item 1. 

  Business  

Item 1A.  

  Risk Factors  

Item 1B. 

  Unresolved Staff Comments  

Item 2. 

  Properties 

Item 3. 

  Legal Proceedings  

Item 4. 

  Mine Safety Disclosures  

PART II 

Item 5. 

Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of 
Equity Securities  

Item 6. 

  Selected Financial Data  

Item 7. 

  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations  

Item 7A.  

  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk  

Item 8. 

  Financial Statements and Supplementary Data  

Item 9. 

  Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure  

Item 9A.  

  Controls and Procedures 

Item 9B. 

  Other Information  

PART III      

Item 10. 

  Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance  

Item 11. 

  Executive Compensation  

Item 12. 

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder 
Matters  

Item 13. 

  Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence  

Item 14. 

  Principal Accountant Fees and Services  

PART IV      

Item 15. 

  Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules  

SIGNATURES  

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PART I 

Unless  otherwise  indicated  in  this  report,  “Merit,”  “we,”  “us,”  “our,”  and  similar  terms  refer  to  Merit 

Medical Systems, Inc. and our consolidated subsidiaries. 

DISCLOSURE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS 

This report includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act 
of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended 
(the  “Exchange  Act”).  All  statements  in  this  report,  other  than  statements  of  historical  fact,  are  “forward-looking 
statements”  for  purposes  of  these  provisions,  including  any  projections  of  earnings,  revenues  or  other  financial 
items,  any  statements  of  the  plans  and  objectives  of  our  management  for  future  operations,  any  statements 
concerning  proposed  new  products  or  services,  any  statements  regarding  the  integration,  development  or 
commercialization  of  the  business  or  any  assets  acquired  from  other  parties,  any  statements  regarding  future 
economic  conditions  or  performance,  and  any  statements  of  assumptions  underlying  any  of  the  foregoing.  All 
forward-looking  statements  included  in  this  report  are  made  as  of  the  date  hereof  and  are  based  on  information 
available to us as of such date. We assume no obligation to update any forward-looking statement. In some cases, 
forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of terminology such as “may,” “will,” “expects,” “plans,” 
“anticipates,”  “intends,”  “believes,”  “estimates,”  “potential,”  or  “continue,”  or  the  negative  thereof  or  other 
comparable  terminology.  Although  we  believe  that  the  expectations  reflected  in  the  forward-looking  statements 
contained  herein  are  reasonable,  there  can  be  no  assurance  that  such  expectations  or  any  of  the  forward-looking 
statements  will  prove  to  be  correct,  and  actual  results  will  likely  differ,  and  could  differ  materially,  from  those 
projected or assumed in the forward-looking statements. Our future financial condition and results of operations, as 
well  as  any  forward-looking  statements,  are  subject  to  inherent  risks  and  uncertainties,  including  risks  relating  to 
possible  infringement  of  our  technology  or  the  assertion  that  our  technology  infringes  the  rights  of  other  parties; 
protection  of  our  proprietary  technology;  risks  relating  to  product  recalls  and  product  liability  claims;  potential 
restrictions  on  our  liquidity  or  our  ability  to  operate  our  business  by  our  current  debt  agreements;  potential  for 
significant  adverse  changes  in,  or  our  failure  to  comply  with  governing  regulations;  international  and  national 
economic  conditions  adversely  affecting  business  and  results  of  operations;  greater  governmental  scrutiny  and 
increasing regulation of the medical device industry; termination or interruption of relationships with our suppliers 
or  failure  of  such  suppliers  to  perform;  expenditures  relating  to  research,  development,  testing  and  regulatory 
approval or clearance of our products and the risk that such products may not be developed successfully or approved 
for  commercial  use;  laws  targeting  fraud  and  abuse  in  the  healthcare  industry;  the  potential  imposition  of  fines, 
penalties, or other adverse consequences; employees or agents violating the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act or 
other laws or regulations; healthcare reform legislation affecting our financial results and its effects on our business, 
operations  or  financial  condition;  modification  or  limitation  of  governmental  or  private  insurance  reimbursement 
policies; fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates; increases in the prices of commodity components or loss of 
supply;  our  potential  inability  to  successfully  manage  growth  through  acquisitions,  including  the  inability  to 
commercialize  technology  acquired  through  completed,  proposed,  or  future  acquisitions;  our  need  to  generate 
sufficient cash flow to fund our debt obligations, capital expenditures, and ongoing operations; concentration of our 
revenues among a few products and procedures; development of new products and technology that could render our 
existing products obsolete; volatility in the market price of our common stock (the “Common Stock”); disruption of 
critical  information  systems  or  material  breaches  in  the  security  of  our  systems;  changes  in  key  personnel; 
fluctuations  in  our  effective  tax  rate;  work  stoppage  or  transportation  risks;  failures  to  comply  with  applicable 
environmental  laws;  manufacturing  facilities  may  be  negatively  impacted  by  certain  factors,  including  severe 
weather conditions and natural disasters; and other factors referenced in our press releases and in our reports filed 
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). All subsequent forward-looking statements attributable 
to us or persons acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by these cautionary statements. Actual 
results will differ, and may differ materially, from anticipated results. Financial estimates are subject to change and 
are not intended to be relied upon as predictions of future operating results, and we assume no obligation to update 
or disclose revisions to those estimates. Additional factors that may have a direct bearing on our operating results are 
described under Item 1A “Risk Factors” beginning on page 19.  

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Item 1.     Business. 

GENERAL 

Merit  Medical  Systems,  Inc.  is  a  worldwide  designer,  developer,  manufacturer  and  marketer  of  medical 
devices  used  in  a  vast  array  of  interventional  and  diagnostic  medical  procedures.  Our  mission  is  to  provide 
innovative high-quality products to physicians and healthcare professionals to enhance patient care and enable them 
to perform procedures safely and effectively. 

Our operations are divided into the following principal markets: diagnostic and interventional cardiology, 
interventional 
thoracic  surgery, 
interventional  nephrology,  vascular  surgery,  oncology,  electrophysiology,  cardiac  rhythm  management  and  pain 
management. 

interventional  gastroenterology, 

interventional  pulmonology, 

radiology, 

We believe we have been able to introduce new products and capture significant market share because of 

our expertise in product design, our proprietary technology and our skills in injection and insert molding. 

Merit was organized in July 1987 as a Utah corporation. We also conduct our operations through a number 
of domestic and foreign subsidiaries. Our principal offices are located at 1600 West Merit Parkway, South Jordan, 
Utah,  84095,  and  our  telephone  number  is  (801)  253-1600.  See  Item  2.  “Properties.”  We  maintain  an  Internet 
website at www.merit.com. 

PRODUCTS 

We design, develop, manufacture and market innovative medical products that offer a high level of quality, 
value and safety to our customers, as well as the patients they serve. We have devoted our attention to four primary 
areas:  diagnostic  and  interventional  cardiology,  interventional  radiology,  interventional  gastroenterology  and 
interventional  pulmonology.  Our  products  are  also  used  in  other  clinical  areas  such  as  thoracic  surgery, 
interventional  nephrology,  vascular  surgery,  oncology,  electrophysiology,  cardiac  rhythm  management  and  pain 
management. 

The  success  of  our  products  is  enhanced  by  the  extensive  experience  of  our  management  team  in  the 
healthcare  industry,  our  experienced  direct  sales  force  and  distributors,  our  ability  to  combine  and  customize 
devices,  kits,  trays  and  procedural  packs  at  the  request  of  our  customers,  and  our  dedication  to  offering  facility-
unique solutions in the markets we serve worldwide. 

Cardiology and Radiology Products 

Interventional  cardiology  and  interventional  radiology  are  specialty  disciplines  that  use  many  common 
visualization techniques and therapeutic approaches to treat vascular disease. These shared techniques  give  us the 
opportunity  to  gain  product  line  efficiencies  by  serving  two  distinct  therapeutic  needs  with  very  similar  product 
platforms. We recognize the unique demands of the two disciplines and work to provide very specific products to 
serve the unique product needs of physicians practicing in these fields. 

Interventional cardiology is a branch of the medical specialty of cardiology that deals specifically with the 
catheter-based  diagnosis  and  treatment  of  heart  diseases.  A  large  number  of  procedures that  can  be  performed  by 
catheterization involve the insertion of a sheath into the femoral, radial, or brachial artery. Fluoroscopy (real-time 
moving X-ray images) and computed tomography (“CT”) or three-dimensional computer generated images are most 
often used to visualize the vessels and chambers of the heart during these diagnostic and interventional procedures. 
Percutaneous coronary interventions (“PCI”) are used to treat coronary atherosclerosis and the resulting narrowing 
of the arteries of the heart. 

Interventional radiology is related to the minimally invasive treatment of disease in peripheral vessels and 
organs  of  the  body.  Percutaneous  peripheral  interventions  (“PPI”)  are  used  to  treat  peripheral  vascular  disease 
conditions outside the heart. 

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Vascular Access Products and Accessories. We offer a broad line of devices used to gain and maintain 
vascular  access  while  protecting  the  clinician  from  accidental  cuts  and  needle  sticks  during  procedures.  These 
effective  and  useful  devices  and  kits  include  the  Futura®  Safety  Scalpel  and  an  improved  line  of  angiography 
needles  such  as  the  Merit  Advance®  and  the  SecureLoc™  Safety  Introducer  Needle.  In  addition,  we  offer  an 
extensive line of sheath introducers (Prelude®) and mini access kits (MAK™ and S-MAK™), which are designed to 
provide  clinicians  with  smooth,  less  traumatic,  and  convenient  access  to  the  patient's  vasculature.  In  2014,  we 
introduced the PreludeEASE™ Hydrophilic Sheath Introducer. The PreludeEASE is designed to provide access to 
the radial artery while minimizing the potential for spasm with a hydrophilic coating that extends to the tip of the 
sheath. 

In an effort to provide a  more complete offering  for radial access procedures,  we offer  the  Rad Board®, 
Rad Board Xtra™, Rad Trac™, and Rad Rest® devices. The Rad Board is designed to provide a larger work space 
for  physicians  and  an  area  for  patients  to  rest  their  arms  during  radial  procedures  and  has  a  section  of  lead-free 
Xenolite embedded in the Rad Board to help reduce scatter radiation exposure. The Rad Board Xtra is designed to 
work  in  conjunction  with  the  Rad  Board  by  extending  the  usable  work  space  and  allowing  for  a  90-degree 
perpendicular extension of the arm for physicians who prefer to perform procedures at a 90-degree angle. The Rad 
Trac is also designed to be used with the Rad Board and facilitates placement and removal of the Rad Board with the 
patient  still  on  the  table.  The  Rad  Rest  is  a  disposable,  single-use  product  designed  to  stabilize  the  arm  by 
ergonomically supporting the elbow, forearm and wrist during radial procedures. 

Safety  and  Waste  Management  Systems.  We  offer  a  variety  of  safety-related  products  and  kits.  Our 
ShortStop®  and  ShortStop  Advantage®  Temporary  Sharps  Holders  address  the  potential  safety  issues  associated 
with accidental needle sticks. Our extensive line of color-coded Medallion® Syringes and the PAL™ Pen and Label 
Medication  Labeling  System  comply  with  the  latest  patient  safety  initiatives  of  The  Joint  Commission  (formerly 
known as “JCAHO”) and are designed to help minimize mix-ups in administering medication. We also offer waste 
management  products  to  help  avoid  accidental  exposure  to  contaminated  fluids.  These  include  our  Occupational 
Safety  and  Health  Administration  (“OSHA”)-compliant  waste  disposal  basins:  the  BackStop®,  BackStop+™, 
MiniStop®,  MiniStop+™,  and  DugOut®.  These  products have  been  designed  to  complement  other  Merit  devices 
and are included in many of our kits and procedure trays in order to make the clinical setting safer for both clinicians 
and the patients. 

Hemostasis  Management  Devices.  Catheterization  for  diagnostic  and 

interventional  cardiology 
procedures  generally  take  one  of  two  approaches,  femoral  or  radial.  We  offer  products  to  assist  clinicians  in 
obtaining  and  maintaining  hemostasis  following  arterial  catheterization  by  either  approach.  For  hemostasis  of  the 
femoral artery, we offer the Safeguard® Pressure Assisted Device. For hemostasis of the radial artery, we offer the 
Safeguard RadialTM. These products are designed to provide comfort to patients and convenience to clinicians with 
an easy-to-use, adhesive band that delivers adjustable compression to the puncture site via an air inflatable bulb with 
a standard Luer lock syringe.  

We offer the Clo-Sur PLUS P.A.D™, which is utilized in the local management of bleeding wounds and 
the  creation  of  a  barrier  to  bacterial  penetration.  Non-invasive  devices,  including  topically  applied  hemostatic 
dressings, are used primarily in diagnostic procedures; however, radial access sites use compression devices in both 
diagnostic  and  interventional  procedures.  As  a  result,  we  have  developed  and  offer  two  independent,  highly 
differentiated  radial  compression  systems,  the  Finale®  Compression  Device  and  the  RADstat®  Radial  Artery 
Compression Device. 

Guide Wires and Accessories. Our diagnostic guide wires are used to traverse vascular anatomy and aid in 
placing  catheters  and  other  devices.  Our  pre-coated,  high  performance  InQwire®  Diagnostic  Guide  Wires  are 
lubricious  and  are  available  in  a  wide  range  of  configurations  to  meet  clinicians'  diagnostic  needs.  These  wires 
provide enhanced maneuverability through tortuous anatomy. The Merit Laureate® Hydrophilic Guide Wire has a 
consistent,  lubricious  coating  intended  to  promote  rapid  catheter  exchanges  and  minimize  friction.  The  Merit 
Laureate  was designed  with one-to-one torque to reduce wire whipping. We also offer the BowTie™ Guide Wire 
Insertion Device, which is used to facilitate alignment of the proximal end of a micro guide wire into the tip of a 
device such as a dilator, introducer, or catheter. The BowTie has two  funneled ends and a tear-away  slit for easy 
removal. We also offer a line of torque devices (SeaDragon™ and H2O Torq™), which are guide wire steering tools 

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that  can  be  used  on  both  standard  and  hydrophilic  guide  wires  in  both  large  and  small  diameters  and  are  often 
included as a component in our angioplasty packs. 

Diagnostic  Catheters.  We  offer  diagnostic  catheters  for  use  during  both  cardiology  and  radiology 
angiographic  procedures.  Our  diagnostic  catheters  include  our  Impress®  line  of  peripheral  catheters  and  the 
Performa® line of cardiology catheters. These catheters offer interventional radiologists and cardiologists superior 
performance  during  a  variety  of  angiography  procedures.  During  2013,  we  introduced  the  MIV™  Radial 
Ventriculogram Pigtail Catheter to address the difficulty in accessing the left ventricle from the radial artery when 
using standard femoral approach catheters. MIV Radial Catheters are designed to angle toward the left cusp from the 
radial approach, facilitating easier insertion into the ventricle. 

Hemostasis  Valves.  We  have  developed  a  broad  line  of  technically  sophisticated,  clinically  acclaimed, 
hemostasis  valves,  MAP™  Merit  Angioplasty  Packs  and  angioplasty  accessories.  Hemostasis  valves  connect  to 
catheters and allow passage of additional guide wires, balloon catheters and other devices into the vasculature, while 
reducing the amount of blood loss during the procedures. During 2014, we launched the PhD™ Hemostasis Valve in 
multiple countries. The PhD features both a standard primary compression seal, as  well as a secondary push-and-
release  bleedback  seal.  The  two  seals  allow  interventional  physicians  to  maintain  and  manipulate  interventional 
devices  with  minimal  blood  loss.  Our  hemostasis  valve  line  includes  the  Honor®,  AccessPLUS™,  Access-9™, 
DoublePlay™, MBA™, PhD and the Passage®. 

Inflation  Devices.  During  PCI  and  PPI  procedures,  balloons  and/or  stents  are  placed  within  the 
vasculature.  The  balloons  must  be  carefully  placed,  inflated,  and  deflated  within  the  vessel  in  order  to  achieve 
optimal results without injury to the patient. For more than two decades, we have offered an extensive, innovative 
line  of  inflation  devices  that  accurately  measure  pressures  during  balloon  and  stent  deployment.  The 
basixTOUCH™ Inflation Syringe offers clinicians one-handed preparation and priming for faster preparation time. 
The  Blue  Diamond™  Digital  Inflation  Device  features  an  angled  gauge  for  better  viewing.  Additionally,  our 
IntelliSystem®  and  Monarch®  Inflation  Devices  (state-of-the-art  digital  inflation  systems),  as  well  as  the 
BasixCOMPAK™ Inflation Syringe, offer clinicians a wide range of features and prices.  

Drainage Catheters and Accessories. We have a broad line of catheters for nephrostomy, abscess, biliary 
and other drainage procedures. The ReSolve® Locking Drainage Catheter's unique, convenient locking mechanism 
is appreciated by clinicians and patients who comment on the enhanced comfort that the catheter provides. During 
2014, we introduced the ReSolve® Biliary Drainage Catheter with a hydrophilic coating. We also offer a range of 
catheter fixation devices, including the Revolution™ Catheter Securement Device, which was designed to save time, 
enhance  patient  comfort  and  improve  cost-effectiveness.  We  also  provide  a  wide  selection  of  accessories  that 
complement our drainage catheters, including tubing sets and drainage bags. For non-vascular applications, we offer 
mini access kits (MAK-NV™) designed for easy visualization and quick access into the drainage area. For enhanced 
visibility, the kits feature an echo-enhanced needle and radiopaque marker tip on the introducer. 

Paracentesis,  Thoracentesis  and  Pericardiocentesis  Catheters.  Paracentesis  is  a  procedure  to  remove 
fluid  that  has  accumulated  in  the  abdominal  cavity  (peritoneal  fluid).  Our  One-Step™  Drainage  Catheter,  Safety 
Paracentesis  Procedure  Tray  (“SPPT”)  and  Thoracentesis  and  Paracentesis  Set  (“TAPS”)  are  designed  to  provide 
clinicians with a safe, convenient and cost-effective method for removing this fluid accumulation. Thoracentesis is a 
procedure to remove fluid that has accumulated in the pleural space. Our One-Step™ product line includes a valved 
version of the device. The Valved One-Step™ Centesis Catheter and TAPS may also be used to remove excess fluid 
in  the  pleural  space  during  a  thoracentesis.  Pericardiocentesis  is  a  procedure  in  which  fluid  is  aspirated  from  the 
pericardial sac (the sac enveloping the heart). Our pericardiocentesis kit is designed as an organized, ready-to-use, 
convenient tray to assist the clinician in draining fluid quickly from the pericardial sac. 

Thrombosis Products. We offer an extensive line of products designed to treat clots that block the flow of 
blood in veins and arteries. Our therapeutic thrombolytic infusion systems include the Fountain® Infusion System 
and  the  Mistique®  Infusion  Catheter.  These  catheters  are  used  to  treat  thrombus  (blood  clot)  formation  in  the 
peripheral  vessels  of  the  body,  including  native  dialysis  fistula  and  synthetic  grafts.  A  new  low-profile  aspiration 
catheter, the ASAP LP™ has been added to the ASAP® line of Aspiration Catheters, giving clinicians two options 
for the safe and efficient removal of fresh, soft emboli and thrombi from the vessels of the arterial system. 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Multipurpose  Microcatheters.  We  offer  specialty  catheters  designed  for  intravascular  use,  including 
peripheral and coronary vasculature. Once the subselective region has been accessed, a microcatheter can be used 
for the controlled and selective infusion of diagnostic, embolic microspheres or particles, or therapeutic agents into 
vessels. The Merit Maestro® microcatheter has a swan neck design to seat catheters in the vessel and to reduce the 
recoiling effect of the embolic agent as it is introduced. The EmboCath® Plus infusion microcatheter was part of the 
BioSphere acquisition. 

Embolic  Particles  and  Products.  We  offer  embolic  microspheres  and  particles  and  embolic  delivery 

systems. These products include: 

Embosphere® Microspheres and EmboGold® Microspheres, which are marketed for symptomatic uterine fibroids, 
hypervascularized tumors, and arteriovenous malformations in the United States, the European Union, and several 
other markets outside the United States; 

HepaSphere™  Microspheres,  which  are  marketed  in  the  European  Union,  Brazil,  and  Russia  and  other  emerging 
markets for drug delivery in the treatment of primary and metastatic liver cancer. We received regulatory approval 
in the European Union in 2013 to sell HepaSphere Microspheres in a smaller size (30-60 µm), giving physicians the 
ability to achieve more distal occlusions when embolizing hypervascular tumors and arteriovenous malformations;  

QuadraSphere® Microspheres, which are marketed for the treatment of hypervascularized tumors and arteriovenous 
malformations in the United States; and 

Bearing  nsPVA®  Particles,  which  are  marketed  for  symptomatic  uterine  fibroids,  hypervascularized  tumors,  and 
arteriovenous malformations in the United States, the European Union, and several other markets outside the United 
States. 

Vascular Retrieval Devices. Our snares or vascular retrieval devices are single-use products designed for 
foreign body manipulation and retrieval and can be used to retrieve inferior vena cava filters, reposition indwelling 
venous catheters, strip fibrin  sheath  formation, and assist in central  venal access venipuncture. We offer the  ONE 
Snare®,  a  single  loop  device,  and  the  EN  Snare®  Endovascular  Snare  System,  which  has  three  interlaced  loops. 
Both are offered in multiple sizes to accommodate a broad range of vessels throughout the body. 

Angiography  and  Angioplasty  Accessories.  We  offer  the  Ostial  PRO®  Stent  Positioning  System,  a 
medical-grade disposable guide wire system designed to provide consistent and precise stent implantation in aorto-
ostial lesions during coronary or peripheral interventional procedures. The Ostial PRO can be used to introduce and 
position  stents  and  other  interventional  devices  within  the  coronary  and  peripheral  vasculature  and  function  as  an 
alignment tool. Additional angiographic accessories include the Flow Control Switch™, an integrated, one-handed, 
single-channel  switch  designed  with  clinician  and  patient  safety  in  mind.  Since  the  introduction  of  the  CCS™ 
Coronary  Control  Syringe  line  in  1988,  we  have  continued  to  develop  innovative,  problem-solving  devices, 
accessories, kits and procedure trays for use during minimally invasive diagnosis and treatment of coronary artery 
and  peripheral  disease.  We  now  offer  a  broad  range  of  specialty  syringes,  including  color-coded  Medallion® 
Syringes and the VacLok® Vacuum Pressure Syringe. The most recent line extensions to our syringe product family 
are frosted and sword-handled Medallion® syringes. Additionally, we offer an extensive line of kits containing fluid 
management  products  such  as  syringes,  manifolds,  stopcocks,  tubing,  and  disposable  pressure  transducers 
(Meritrans®) for measurement of pressures within the vessels and chambers of the heart. The TRAM® and TRAM-
P™  Manifolds  with  Integral  Transducers  combine  a  low  torque  manifold  with  the  transducer.  We  also  provide 
devices, kits and procedure trays designed to effectively and safely manage fluids, contrast media and waste during 
angiography  and  interventional  procedures.  The  Miser®  Contrast  Management  System  complements  our 
comprehensive line of fluid management products used in angiography procedures. 

Hemodialysis  and  Peritoneal  Dialysis.  We  offer  peritoneal  dialysis  catheters  and  accessories  as  part  of 
our  dialysis  and  interventional  nephrology  product  line,  including  the  Flex-Neck®  and  ExxTended™  Peritoneal 
Dialysis  Catheters  and  Y-TEC®  Implantation  Kits.  The  Centros®  and  CentrosFLO®  Long-Term  Hemodialysis 
Catheters anchor our chronic dialysis line. The ProGuide™ is considered a “workhorse” catheter for chronic dialysis 
and  provides  a  platform  for  the  development  of  additional  Merit  products  in  the  dialysis  and  interventional 
nephrology market. For example, the new Prelude® Short Sheath provides vascular access to dialysis grafts, along 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
with our extensive line of micro access devices such as the MAK™ and S-MAK™ line of mini access kits. We also 
offer a wide range of guide wires, diagnostic catheters, therapeutic infusion systems and safety products that can be 
used  during  dialysis-related  procedures.  The  OuTake®  Catheter  Extractor  is  used  to  remove  tunneled  chronic 
dialysis catheters from dialysis patients. A curved introducer needle aids clinicians who choose to place a tunneled 
dialysis  catheter  over  a  wire  with  a  single  stick.  The  Slip-Not®  Suture  Retention  Device  provides  a  unique  and 
effective  method  for  securing  a  purse-string  suture  that  controls  bleeding  after  an  arteriovenous  (“AV”)  fistula 
intervention.  In  addition,  we  offer  the  Impress®  30  cm  Fistula  Catheters,  which  can  be  used  by  interventional 
nephrologists. Our dialysis and interventional nephrology products are designed to provide comprehensive coverage 
for completing AV fistula interventions. 

Electrophysiology ("EP") and Cardiac Rhythm Management ("CRM") Products. We offer innovative 
solutions to address lead implantation and therapeutic delivery in the rapidly-expanding cardiac rhythm management 
and electrophysiology fields. 

CRM is the field of cardiovascular disease therapy that relates to the detection and treatment of abnormally 
fast  (tachycardia)  and  abnormally  slow  (bradycardia)  heart  rhythms,  or  electrical  patterns  in  the  heart,  and  heart 
failure. We offer products that improve lead delivery and vessel access. The ClassicSheath™ Splittable Hemostatic 
Introducer  System  allows  for  insertion  of  cardiac  pacer  leads  for  pacemakers  and  implantable  cardioverter 
defibrillators. Its robust valve design reduces the risk of air embolism and backbleed. We also offer the Worley™ 
Advanced  LV  Delivery  System  to  aid  in  the  insertion  and  implantation  of  left  ventricular  leads,  which  are  wire 
electrodes inserted into the coronary sinus to the left lateral  wall of the  heart to pace the left  side of the  heart for 
heart failure patients. The Worley™ Advanced LV Delivery System has been shown to reduce lead failure, improve 
target lead location and reduce procedure times. 

Cardiac EP is the study of diagnosing and treating the electrical activities of the heart. Common procedures 
include  diagnostic  EP  studies  and  therapeutic  ablation  procedures  designed  to  deter  arrhythmia.  We  offer  the 
HeartSpan® Transseptal Needle, which is designed with a larger ergonomic handle, unique unibody needle design 
and optimal needle sharpness; the HeartSpan® Transseptal Sheath, which features an improved hemostasis valve for 
reduced  blood  loss  and  air  embolism,  smooth  sheath  to  dilator  transition  for  easier  transseptal  crossing,  and 
reinforced  stainless  steel  tubing  for  excellent  torque  response.  In  2014,  we  introduced  the  HeartSpan®  Steerable 
Sheath Introducer designed to reduce the risk of atrial wall perforation when navigating cardiac chambers.  

Endoscopy Products for Gastroenterology, Pulmonology, and Thoracic Surgery 

Airway Stents. Through our Merit Endotek division ("Merit Endotek"), we sell a variety of non-vascular 
stents.  Our  AERO®  and  AERO  DV®  Fully  Covered  Tracheobronchial  Stents  are  used  by  interventional 
pulmonologists and thoracic surgeons. These products offer our customers patented, fully covered, self-expanding 
metal  stents  used  to  improve  patency  of  patient  airways-both  tracheal  and  bronchial-and  to  offer  palliation  to 
patients  suffering  from  strictures  caused  by  cancer.  We  released  the  new  AEROmini™  fully  covered 
tracheobronchial  stent  system  in  February,  2015.  The  AEROmini's  low-profile  delivery  system  is  designed  to 
provide additional flexibility to aid in the accurate placement of stents in difficult anatomy. 

Esophageal Stents. The Alimaxx-ES™ and the EndoMAXX® Fully Covered Esophageal Stents are used 
by interventional gastroenterologists, otolaryngologists and thoracic surgeons to palliate symptoms associated with 
malignant tumors and strictures affecting the esophagus, as well as to treat concomitant tracheoesophageal fistulae. 
The new EndoMAXX EVT™ is an esophageal stent with a reflux control valve that is currently only available for 
sale outside the United States. 

Biliary  Stents.  The  Alimaxx-B®  Biliary  Stent  System  is  used  by  interventional  gastroenterologists  to 
palliate  symptoms  associated  with  malignant  tumors  affecting  the  bile  duct.  Additionally,  we  sell  a  plastic  biliary 
stent that is used to restore patency and relieve symptoms associated with strictures and blockages within the biliary 
system. These  stents are often  used  to  “stage”  treatment of  malignant tumors such as pancreatic cancer and other 
serious conditions. 

6 

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Stent  Sizing  Device.  Merit  Endotek  also  sells  the  AEROSIZER®  tracheobronchial  stent  sizing  device 
which  is  used  in  interventional  pulmonology  procedures.  This  proprietary  product  allows  length  and  diameter 
measurement accuracy, thus minimizing the possibility of stent mis-sizing and associated cost and complications. 

Guide Wires for Non-Vascular Procedures. MAXXWIRE® is a line of specialty guide wires that have 

pulmonology and gastroenterology applications. 

Bipolar Coagulation Probes. Bipolar probes are used by physicians as one means of controlling bleeding 
within  the  gastrointestinal  tract.  Our  Brighton®  Bipolar  Probe  is  now  sold  directly  by  Merit  Endotek  and  our 
original bipolar probe is sold on an original equipment manufacturer (“OEM”) basis to customers who market them 
to a large number of gastroenterologists. 

Inflation  Devices.  Merit  Endotek's  BIG60®  Inflation  Device  is  a  60  mL  device  designed  to  inflate  and 
deflate  non-vascular  balloon  dilators  while  monitoring  and  displaying  inflation  pressures  up  to  12  atmospheres. 
Merit  Endotek  also  offers  Endotek-labeled  versions  of  the  BasixCOMPAK™  and  Monarch  Inflation  Device  to 
customers in pulmonology, gastroenterology, and thoracic surgery. 

Cholangiography  Rapid  Refill  Continuous 

Injection  Kits.  Merit  Endotek's  BiliQUICK™ 
Cholangiography  Rapid  Refill  Continuous  Injection  Kit  incorporates  a  convenient  all-in-one  kit  that  is  used  in 
gastroenterology  to  deliver  contrast  media  both  quickly  and  efficiently  while  eliminating  unnecessary  time  spent 
refilling the injection syringe. Our Inject10n™ Coronary Control Syringe is included in the kit. 

Oropharyngeal Airway, Bite Block and Oxygen Administration Device. The TIO™ Three-in-One is a 
combination product that incorporates the benefits of an oropharyngeal airway, bite block and oxygen administration 
device into one convenient, easy-to-use device, designed to enhance procedure efficiency. 

BAL  Kits.  We  recently  released  the  bronchoalveolar  lavage  (BAL)  Convenience  Kit™  that  includes  the 
components  needed  to  help  ensure  efficiency,  consistency  and  safety  during  intubated  bronchoscopy  requiring 
bronchoalveolar  lavage.  These  all-in-one  kits  are  ideal  for  busy  Intensive  Care  Units  and  practices  looking  to 
streamline and standardize patient care. 

Specialty Procedure Products 

In  addition  to  the  procedures  and  devices  detailed  above,  interventional  radiology  and  other  special 
procedure  labs  perform  a  variety  of  additional  minimally  invasive  diagnostic  and  interventional  procedures.  We 
offer a variety of devices and accessories used during these procedures. 

Support  Catheters.  In  2014  we  introduced  the  Merit  SureCross®  Support  Catheter.  This  catheter  is 

designed to cross partial and total chronic occlusions in the peripheral arteries.  

Discography Products. Discography is a technique used to determine whether a disc is the source of pain 
in patients with back or neck pain. During discography, contrast medium is injected into the disc and the patient's 
response to  the injection is  noted. Due to  their quality  and accuracy, our digital inflation devices (IntelliSystem® 
and Monarch) are used in many pain management clinics. 

Coated Wires and Tubes. We provide coating services for medical tubes and wires under OEM brands. 
We  offer  coated  tubes  and  wires  to  customers  on  a  spool  or  as  further  manufactured  components  like  hypotubes, 
guide  wire  components,  coated  mandrels/stylets  and  coated  needles.  Our  coating  operation  facility  is  located  in 
Venlo, The Netherlands, where PFOA-free PTFE and Hydrophilic coatings are applied to bulk lengths of bare wire 
and tubing, prior to cutting, using a proprietary spool-to-spool coating method. Our coating technology is designed 
to facilitate production of consistently-coated medical tubes and wires with tight tolerances. In the summer of 2013, 
we  opened  a  state-of-the-art  hypotube  manufacturing  Center  of  Excellence  in  Galway,  Ireland,  which  features 
advanced laser cutting and ablation, passivation, cleaning and other hypotube manufacturing processes. The Merit 
HypotubeTM is used as the catheter shaft in PTCA and PTA balloon catheters, as well as functional guide wires. 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pressure Sensors. Our sensor division manufactures and sells microelectromechanical systems (“MEMS”) 
pressure sensor components focusing on piezoresistive pressure sensors in various forms, including bare silicon die, 
die mounted on ceramic substrates, and custom assemblies for specific customers. 

MARKETING AND SALES 

Target  Market/Industry.  Our  principal  target  markets  include  diagnostic  and  interventional  cardiology, 
interventional 
thoracic  surgery, 
interventional  nephrology,  vascular  surgery,  oncology,  electrophysiology,  cardiac  rhythm  management  and  pain 
management. 

interventional  gastroenterology, 

interventional  pulmonology, 

radiology, 

According  to  U.S.  government  statistics,  cardiovascular  disease  continues  to  be  a  leading  cause  of  death 
and  a  significant  health  problem  in  the  United  States.  Treatment  options  range  from  dietary  changes  to  surgery, 
depending  on  the  nature  of  the  specific  disease  or  disorder.  Endovascular  techniques,  including  angioplasty, 
stenting,  and  endoluminal  stent  grafts,  continue  to  represent  important  therapeutic  options  for  the  treatment  of 
vascular  disease.  We  derive  a  large  percentage  of  our  revenues  from  sales  of  products  used  during  percutaneous 
diagnostic and interventional  procedures such as angiography, angioplasty, and stent placement, and  we  intend to 
pursue additional sales growth by building on our existing market position in both catheter technology and accessory 
products. 

In addition to products used in the treatment of coronary and peripheral vascular disease, we continue our 
efforts to develop and distribute other devices used in the major markets we serve. For example, we have developed 
and  are  distributing  products  used  for  percutaneous  drainage.  Prior  to  the  widespread  use  of  CT  or  ultrasound 
imaging,  surgery  was  necessary  to  drain  internal  fluid  from  body  cavities  and  organs.  Currently,  percutaneous 
drainage  is  frequently  prescribed  as  the  treatment  of  choice  for  many  types  of  fluid  collections.  Our  family  of 
drainage catheters and associated devices are used by physicians in interventional radiology, vascular surgery and 
cardiology catheter lab procedures for the percutaneous drainage collection of simple serous fluid to viscous fluid 
(blood, or infected secretions) within the body. 

As  part  of  our  embolic  microsphere  sales  and  marketing  efforts,  we  attend  major  medical  conventions 
throughout  the  world  pertaining  to  our  targeted  markets  and  invest  in  market  development  (including  physician 
training),  practice  building,  referral  network  education  and  patient  outreach.  We  work  closely  with  major 
interventional radiology centers in the areas of training, therapy awareness programs, clinical studies and ongoing 
research. 

We  also  service  the  growing  interventional  nephrology  market.  Dialysis,  or  cleaning  of  the  blood,  is 
necessary  in conditions  such  as acute renal  failure, chronic renal  failure and end-stage renal disease. The  kidneys 
remove  excess  water  and  chemical  wastes  from  blood,  permitting  clean  blood  to  return  to  the  circulatory  system. 
When the kidneys malfunction, waste substances are not properly excreted, creating an abnormal buildup of wastes 
in the bloodstream. Dialysis machines are used to treat this condition. Dialysis catheters, which connect the patient 
to the dialysis machine, are used at various stages in the treatment of dialysis patients. In the past few years, we have 
added catheters and other accessories to our dialysis-related product offerings. 

We  believe  the  development  of  Merit  Endotek  and  the  move  into  the  areas  of  interventional 
gastroenterology, pulmonology and thoracic surgery will open up new opportunities to sell existing Merit products, 
such  as  inflation  devices,  syringes,  centesis  catheters  and  procedure  kits  to  those  markets,  but  will  also  provide 
additional products incorporating our non-vascular stent and guide wire technology. 

In general, our target markets are characterized by rapid change resulting from technological advances and 
scientific discoveries. We plan to continue to develop and launch innovative products to support clinical trends and 
to address the increasing demands of these markets. 

Marketing Strategy.  Our marketing strategy is  focused on identifying and introducing a regular flow of 
highly profitable differentiated  products that  meet customer needs. In order to stay abreast of customer  needs,  we 
frequently  seek  suggestions  from  health  care  professionals  working  in  multiple  fields  of  medicine,  including 
diagnostic  and  interventional  cardiology,  interventional  radiology,  interventional  gastroenterology,  interventional 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
pulmonology,  thoracic  surgery,  interventional  nephrology,  vascular  surgery,  oncology,  electrophysiology,  cardiac 
rhythm  management  and  pain  management.  Suggestions  for  new  products  and  product  improvements  may  also 
come from engineers, sales people, physicians and technicians who perform clinical procedures. 

When  we  determine  that  a  product  suggestion  demonstrates  a  sustainable  competitive  advantage,  meets 
customer needs, fits strategically and technologically with our business and has a good potential financial return, we 
generally  assemble  a  “project  team”  comprised  of  individuals  from  our  sales,  marketing,  engineering, 
manufacturing,  legal,  and  quality  assurance  departments.  This  team  works  to  identify  the  customer  requirements, 
integrate the design, compile necessary documentation and testing, and prepare the product for market introduction. 
We believe that one of our marketing strengths is our capacity to rapidly conceive, design, develop and introduce 
new products. 

U.S. and International Sales. Sales of our products in the U.S. accounted for 61%, 63% and 63% of our 
total sales  for the  years ended  December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. In  the U.S.  we  have a dedicated 
corporate sales organization primarily focused on selling to end user hospitals and clinics, major buying groups and 
integrated healthcare networks. 

We  have  direct  sales  representatives  and  contract  with  independent  dealer  organizations  and  custom 
procedure  tray  manufacturers  to  distribute  our  products  worldwide,  including  territories  in  Europe,  Africa,  the 
Middle  East,  Asia,  South  and  Central  America,  Oceania  and  Canada.  In  2014,  our  international  sales  grew 
approximately 20% over our 2013 international sales, and accounted for approximately $198.3 million, or 39% of 
our total sales. Merit Endotek has a small, but growing, presence in several international markets. With the recent 
and planned additions to our product lines, we believe our international sales will continue to increase. 

We  require  our  international  dealers  to  inventory  products  and  sell  directly  to  customers  within  defined 
sales territories. Each of our products must be approved for sale under the laws of the country in which it is sold. 
International  dealers  are  responsible  for  compliance  with  all  applicable  laws  and  regulations  in  their  respective 
countries. 

We consider training to be a critical factor in the success of our direct sales force. Our sales representatives 
are trained by our personnel at our facilities, by a senior sales person in their respective territories, at regular national 
and  regional  sales  meetings,  by  consulting  physicians  and  other  healthcare  professionals  and  by  observation  of 
procedures in laboratories and operating rooms throughout the U.S. 

OEM  Sales.  Our  global  OEM  division  sells  components  and  finished  devices,  including  molded 
components, sub-assembled goods, custom kits and bulk non-sterile goods, to medical device manufacturers. These 
products may be combined with other components and/or products from other companies and sold under a Merit or 
third-party label. Products sold  by the OEM division can be customized and enhanced to customer specifications, 
including packaging, labeling and a variety of physical modifications. The OEM division serves customers with a 
staff  of  regional  sales  representatives  based  in  the  U.S.,  Europe  and  Asia  and  a  dedicated  OEM  Engineering  and 
Customer Service Group. 

CUSTOMERS 

We  provide  products  to  hospitals  and  clinic-based  cardiologists,  radiologists,  neurologists,  nephrologists, 
vascular  surgeons,  interventional  gastroenterologists  and  pulmonologists,  thoracic  surgeons,  physiatrists  (pain 
management physicians), nephrologists, vascular surgeons, oncologists, electrophysiologists, technicians and nurses. 
Hospitals  and  acute  care  facilities  in  the  United  States  purchase  our  products  through  our  direct  sales  force, 
distributors, OEM partners, and custom procedure tray  manufacturers  who assemble and combine our products in 
custom kits and packs. Outside the United States, hospitals and acute care facilities purchase our products through 
our direct sales force, or, in the absence of a sales force, through independent distributors or OEM partners. 

In  2014,  our  U.S.  sales  force  made  approximately  42%  of  our  sales  directly  to  U.S.  hospitals  (including 
three  percent  of  our  total  sales  for  Merit  Endotek)  and  approximately  seven  percent  of  our  sales  through  other 
channels such as U.S. custom procedure tray manufacturers and distributors. We also sell products to other medical 
device companies through our  U.S. OEM sales force,  which accounted for approximately 15%  of our 2014 sales. 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Approximately  39%  of  our  2014  sales  were  made  to  international  markets  by  our  direct  European  sales  force, 
international distributors, and our OEM sales force (includes three percent of our total sales for OEM international). 
Sales  to  our  largest  customer  accounted  for  approximately  three  percent  of  total  sales  during  the  year  ended 
December 31, 2014. 

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT  

Our  commitment  to  innovation  led  to  the  introduction  of  several  new  products  in  2014.  We  are  also 
working  on  additional  new  products  for  future  release.  We  are  developing  the  Prelude  SnapTM,  a  splittable 
hemostatic introducer designed  to introduce various pacing leads and catheters. We believe the  Prelude Snap  will 
have a reduced break force as compared to its predicate and a larger wing design for better grip. We received CE 
mark approval for the Prelude Snap introducer in January of 2015, and anticipate receiving FDA clearance during 
the second quarter of 2015. 

We are also developing the CorvocetTM Core Needle Biopsy System, which is designed with a number of 
innovative  features  including  enhanced  ergonomics,  improved  precision,  as  well  as  innovations  intended  to 
minimize  patient  discomfort.  As  a  diagnostic  tool,  the  biopsy  system  is  intended  to  compliment  the  treatment 
options in our growing embolotherapy product portfolio. We expect to receive CE mark approval for the Corvocet 
system during the third quarter of 2015, and FDA clearance during the fourth quarter of 2015. 

We  are  also  developing  a  disposable,  digital  inflation  syringe  designed  to  inflate  and  deflate  angioplasty 
balloons, deploy stents, and measure the time of inflation and pressure within the balloon. As currently designed, the 
time and pressure data would be transferred via a Bluetooth® wireless connection to a tablet which would display 
the  data  in  real  time.  Many  hospitals  record  angioplasty  metrics  including  maximum  pressure  and  inflation  time. 
These metrics could be logged in the monitor and viewed on the screen, or could be exported via a printer or e-mail. 
We expect CE mark approval for the digital inflation syringe and FDA clearance during 2016. 

We  also  intend  to  expand  our  line  of  One-Step™  Centesis  Catheters  that  are  used  to  drain  fluid  from 
patients during procedures such as paracentesis and thoracentesis. There is new patent  protection pending  for this 
line extension. We expect additional sizes and a new pigtail version to be available stand alone, as well as for kits 
and trays, during the second half of 2015. 

We  are  developing  a  dual  lumen  catheter  named  the  LamsanoTM  for  delivery  of  contrast  medium  in 
angiographic  studies  and  for  simultaneous  pressure  measurement  at  two  sites.  Measuring  pressure  at  two  sites  is 
useful  in  determining  transvalvular,  intravascular,  and  intraventricular  pressure  gradients.  We  expect  CE  mark 
approval for the Lamsano catheter and FDA clearance during 2016. 

We  have  also  developed  a  syringe  preloaded  with  dry  nsPVA  (non-spherical  polyvinylalcohol)  embolic 
particles. The syringe features silicone-free lubrication, ideal for packaging with this type of product. We expect CE 
mark approval of the syringe and FDA clearance in the second quarter of 2015.  

We expect to launch a resorbable embolic in 2015: gel foam in a syringe. Gel foam is currently available in 
sheet form from suppliers. We will provide gel foam dry in a syringe, minimizing preparation steps and improving 
preparation  consistency.  The  syringe  configuration  for  gel  foam  will  also  provide  a  seamless  method  of 
administration following biopsy procedures. 

We are developing a line extension to our basixTOUCHTM inflation device, with improved performance to 
deliver 40 ATM of pressure for the inflation of large, high pressure interventional balloons. The basixTOUCH40 will 
be available in 2015. 

We are developing a self-expanding, covered stent graft that will be used to treat vascular disease. We plan 

to seek an IDE (investigational device exemption) from the FDA in 2017. 

Finally, Merit Endotek is developing a family of ElationTM Balloon Dilators, designed to provide precise, 
controlled, three-stage dilation and clear visualization of tight strictures during balloon dilation. We expect a fixed-
wire esophageal balloon to be available during the second quarter of 2015. A wire-guided esophageal balloon dilator 

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
is  expected  to  be  CE  marked  and  FDA  cleared  during  the  second  half  of  2015.  We  intend  for  the  wire-guided 
balloon dilator to come packaged with a 0.035” (0.89mm) floppy tip guide wire, preloaded in the guide wire lumen 
to help dilate tight strictures. Pulmonary and biliary balloon dilators are also expected to be CE marked and FDA 
cleared during the second half of 2015. The pulmonary balloon dilator is intended to be used to endoscopically dilate 
strictures of the trachea and bronchi. 

Our  research  and  development  expenses  were  approximately  $36.6  million,  $33.9  million,  and  $27.8 

million in 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. 

We  continue  to  develop  new  products  and  make  improvements  to  our  existing  products  utilizing  many 
different sources. Our Chief Executive Officer and VP of Research and Development work closely with our sales 
and marketing teams, to incorporate feedback from physicians in the field, which can lead to improvements or new 
products. 

Currently we have research and development facilities in: 

•   Galway, Ireland 
•   South Jordan, Utah 
•   Pearland and Dallas, Texas 
•   Malvern, Pennsylvania 
•   Jackson Township, New Jersey 
•   Paris, France and 
•   Venlo, The Netherlands 

MANUFACTURING 

We  manufacture  many  of  our  products  utilizing  our  proprietary  technology  and  our  expertise  in  plastic 
injection and insert molding. We generally contract with third parties for the tooling of our molds, but we design and 
own most of our molds. We utilize our experience in injection and insert molding technologies in the manufacture of 
most  of  the  custom  components  used  in  our  products.  We  have  received  International  Standards  Organization 
(“ISO”) 13485:2003 certification for our facilities in Utah, Texas, Virginia, Pennsylvania, The Netherlands, Ireland 
and  France.  We  have  also  received  ISO  9001:2008  certification  for  our  Merit  Sensor  Systems,  Inc.  (“Merit 
Sensors”) facility in South Jordan, Utah.  

We  either  assemble  the  electronic  monitors  and  sensors  used  in  our  IntelliSystem  and  Monarch  inflation 
devices from standard electronic components or purchase them  from third-party suppliers. Merit Sensors develops 
and  markets  silicon  pressure  sensors.  Merit  Sensors  presently  supplies  all  of  the  sensors  we  utilize  in  our  digital 
inflation devices and blood pressure transducers.  

We  currently  produce  and  package  all  of  our  microspheres.  Manufacturing  of  our  microsphere  products 

includes the synthesis and processing of raw materials and third-party manufactured compounds. 

Our products are  manufactured at several factories, including  facilities located in  South  Jordan and West 
Jordan, Utah; Malvern, Pennsylvania; Galway, Ireland; Venlo, The Netherlands; Paris, France; Pearland, Texas; and 
Chester, Virginia. See Item 2. “Properties.” We have also contracted with third-party manufacturers to produce some 
of our products domestically and internationally.  

We  have  distribution  centers  located  in  South  Jordan,  Utah;  Chester,  Virginia;  Malvern,  Pennsylvania; 

Beijing and Hong Kong, China; and Maastricht, The Netherlands. 

We believe that our variety of suppliers for raw materials and components necessary for the manufacture of 
our  products,  as  well  as  our  long-term  relationships  with  such  suppliers,  promote  stability  in  our  manufacturing 
processes. Historically,  we  have  not been  materially affected by interruptions  with such suppliers;  however, there 
can be no assurance that we will not experience supply disruptions in the future. We seek to develop relationships 
with potential back-up suppliers for materials and components in the event of supply interruptions. 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
COMPETITION 

We  compete  in  several  global  markets,  including  diagnostic  and  interventional  cardiology,  interventional 
radiology, interventional gastroenterology, interventional pulmonology, thoracic surgery, interventional nephrology, 
vascular surgery, oncology, electrophysiology, cardiac rhythm management and pain management. 

In the interventional cardiology and radiology  markets, as  well as the gastroenterology  and pulmonology 
markets,  we  compete  with  large  international,  multi-divisional  medical  supply  companies  such  as  Cordis 
Corporation (Johnson & Johnson), Boston Scientific Corporation, Medtronic, St. Jude Medical, C.R. Bard, Abbott 
Laboratories,  Teleflex,  Cook  Incorporated,  and  Terumo  Corporation.  Medium-size  companies  we  compete  with 
include AngioDynamics, Vascular Solutions, B. Braun, Olympus, Edwards Lifesciences, and ICU Medical. 

Our  primary  competitive  embolotherapy  product  has  been  Embosphere  Microspheres.  Currently,  the 
primary products with which our microspheres compete are spherical PVA, sold by Boston Scientific Corporation, 
BTG and Terumo Corporation; Embozene, sold by CeloNova Biosciences, Inc.; gel foam, sold by Pfizer Inc.; and 
non-spherical (particle) PVA, sold by Boston Scientific and Cook Incorporated. Our principal competitors in uterine 
fibroid embolization (“UFE”) are BTG, Boston Scientific, Cook, Cordis Corporation, Pfizer CeloNova BioSciences, 
and Terumo, as well as companies selling or developing non-embolotherapy solutions for UFE. 

The  principal  competitive  factors  in  the  markets  in  which  our  products  are  sold  are quality,  price,  value, 
device  features,  customer  service,  breadth  of  line,  and  customer  relationships.  We  believe  our  products  have 
achieved  market  acceptance  due  to  the  quality  of  materials  and  workmanship  of  our  products,  their  innovative 
design,  our  willingness  to  customize  our  products  to  fit  customer  needs,  and  our  prompt  attention  to  customer 
requests. Our products are priced competitively, but generally not below prices for competing products. Some of our 
primary competitive strengths are our relative stability in the marketplace; a comprehensive, broad line of ancillary 
products; and our history of introducing a variety of new products and product line extensions to the market on a 
regular basis. 

Based on available industry data, with respect to the number of procedures performed, we believe we are 
the leading provider of digital inflation technology in the world. In addition, we believe we are one of the market 
leaders in the United States for inflation devices, hemostasis devices and torque devices. We believe we are a market 
leader in the United States for control syringes, waste-disposal systems, tubing and manifold kits. We anticipate the 
recent and planned additions to our product lines will enable us to compete even more effectively in both the U.S. 
and  international  markets.  There  is  no  assurance  that  we  will  be  able  to  maintain  our  existing  competitive 
advantages or compete successfully in the future. 

Within the field of uterine artery embolization, we believe we are the market share leader and one of only 
three companies in the United States to have embolic products specifically indicated for use in UFE. Based on both 
research  and  clinical  studies  conducted  on  our  product  for  UFE,  we  believe  we  offer  physicians  a  high  degree  of 
consistent  and  predictable  product  performance,  ease  of  use,  targeted  delivery,  and  durable  vessel  occlusion,  and 
therefore  satisfactory  short-  and  long-term  clinical  outcomes  validated  by  peer-reviewed  publications,  when 
compared to our competitors. 

We derive a substantial majority of our revenues from sales of products used in diagnostic angiography and 
interventional  cardiology  and  radiology  procedures.  We  believe  medical  professionals  are  starting  to  use  new 
interventional procedures and devices, as well as drugs for the treatment and prevention of cardiovascular disease. 
These new methods, procedures and devices may render some of our products obsolete or limit the markets for our 
products. However, with the advent of vascular stents and other procedures, we have experienced continued growth 
in sales of our products. 

PROPRIETARY RIGHTS AND PATENT LITIGATION 

We  have  a  number  of  U.S.  and  foreign-issued  patents  and  pending  patent  applications,  including  patents 
and  rights  to  patent  applications  acquired  through  strategic  transactions,  which  relate  to  various  aspects  of  our 
products and technology. The duration of our patents is determined by the laws of the country of issuance and for 
the U.S. is typically 20 years from the date of filing of the patent. As of December 31, 2014, we owned or had a 

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
license to more than 600 U.S. and international patents and patent applications. We also operate under licenses from 
owners of certain other technology, trade secrets, know-how, copyrights and trademarks. 

Merit and the Merit logo are trademarks in the U.S. and other countries. In addition to Merit and the Merit 
logo,  we  have  used,  registered  or  applied  for  registration  of  other  specific  trademarks  and  service  marks  to  help 
distinguish our products, technologies, and services from those of our competitors in the U.S. and foreign countries. 
See “Products” above. The duration of our trademark registrations  varies from country  to country; in the U.S.  we 
generally  are  able  to  maintain  our  trademark  rights  and  renew  any  trademark  registrations  for  as  long  as  the 
trademarks  are  in  use.  We  have  received  over  300  U.S.  and  foreign  trademark  registrations,  and  other  U.S.  and 
foreign trademark applications are currently pending. 

Some of our products and product documentation are protected under U.S. and international copyright laws 
related to the protection of intellectual property and proprietary information. We have registered copyrights relating 
to certain software used in our electronic inflation devices. 

REGULATION 

U.S. Regulation. The FDA and other federal, state and local authorities regulate our products and product-
related activities. Pursuant to the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (“FDCA”) and the regulations promulgated 
under that act, the FDA regulates the design, development, clinical trials, testing, manufacture, packaging, labeling, 
storage,  distribution  and  promotion  of  medical  devices.  We  believe  our  products  and  procedures  are  in  material 
compliance  with  all  applicable  FDA  regulations,  but  the  regulations  are  subject  to  change.  We  cannot  predict  the 
effect, if any, that these changes might have on our business, financial condition or results of operations. In addition, 
if  the  FDA  believes  that  we  are  not  in  compliance  with  the  FDCA,  it  can  institute  proceedings  to  detain  or  seize 
products,  require  a  recall,  enjoin  future  violations,  and/or  seek  civil  and/or  criminal  penalties  against  us  and  our 
officers and employees. If  we fail to comply  with these regulatory requirements, our business, financial condition 
and results of operations could be negatively affected. 

FDA Premarket Review. In general, we cannot introduce a new medical device into the market until we 
obtain market clearance through a 510(k) premarket notification or approval through a premarket approval (“PMA”) 
application. Some devices, typically lower-risk devices, are subject to specific exemptions from premarket review. 
In addition, in limited cases devices may come to the market through alternative procedures, such as a humanitarian 
device  exemption  (“HDE”),  which  applies  only  to  devices  that  are  intended  to  treat  or  diagnose  diseases  or 
conditions affecting fewer than 4,000 people in the United States each year.  

The FDA's 510(k) clearance procedure is less rigorous than the PMA approval procedure, but is available 
only  to  sponsors  who  can  establish  that  their  device  is  substantially  equivalent  to  a  legally-marketed  “predicate” 
device that (i) was on the market prior to the enactment of the Medical Device Amendments of 1976, (ii) has been 
reclassified from Class III to Class II, or (iii) has been cleared through the 510(k) procedure. The 510(k) clearance 
procedure usually takes between three months and one year from the date a 510(k) notification is submitted, but it 
may  take  longer.  The  FDA  may  find  that  substantial  equivalence  has  not  been  shown  and,  as  a  result,  require 
additional clinical or non-clinical testing to support a 510(k) or require a PMA application. 

PMA  applications  must  be  supported  by  valid  scientific  evidence  to  demonstrate  the  safety  and 
effectiveness of the subject device. Such evidence typically includes the results of human clinical trials, bench tests, 
and laboratory and animal studies. The PMA application must also contain a complete description of the device and 
its components, and a detailed description of the manufacturing process and controls for the device. As part of the 
PMA application review, the FDA will inspect the manufacturer's facilities for compliance with the FDA's Quality 
System Regulations (“QSR”). If the FDA approves the PMA, it may place restrictions on the device. If the FDA's 
evaluation of the PMA application or the manufacturing facility is not favorable, the FDA may deny approval of the 
PMA application or issue a “not approvable” letter. The FDA may also require additional clinical trials, which can 
delay  the  PMA  approval  process  by  several  years.  The  PMA  application  process  can  be  expensive  and  generally 
takes several years to complete. There is also a substantial “user fee” that must be paid to FDA in connection with 
the submission of each PMA application. After the PMA is approved, if significant changes are made to a device, its 
manufacturing  or  labeling,  a  PMA  supplement  containing  additional  information  must  be  filed  for  prior  FDA 

13 

 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
approval. PMA supplements often must be approved by the FDA before the modification to the device, the labeling, 
or the manufacturing process may be implemented. 

If  human  clinical  trials  of  a  medical  device  are  required  for  FDA  clearance  or  approval  and  the  device 
presents a significant risk, the sponsor of the trial must file an investigational device exemption (“IDE”) application 
with the FDA prior to commencing human clinical trials. The IDE application must be supported by data, typically 
including the results of animal and/or laboratory testing. If the IDE application is approved by the FDA and one or 
more  institutional  review  boards  (“IRBs”),  human  clinical  trials  may  begin  at  a  specific  number  of  institutional 
investigational  sites  with  the  specific  number  of  patients  approved  by  the  FDA.  If  the  device  presents  a  non-
significant risk to the patient, a sponsor may begin the clinical trial after obtaining approval for the trial by one or 
more  IRBs  without  separate  approval  from  the  FDA.  Clinical  trials  are  subject  to  extensive  recordkeeping  and 
reporting requirements. Our clinical trials must be conducted under the oversight of an IRB for the relevant clinical 
trial  sites  and  must  comply  with  FDA  regulations,  including  but  not  limited  to  those  relating  to  good  clinical 
practices. We are also required to obtain each patient's written informed consent in form and substance that complies 
with both FDA requirements and state and federal privacy and human subject protection regulations. We, the FDA, 
or  the  IRB  may  suspend  a  clinical  trial  at  any  time  for  various  reasons,  including  a  belief  that  the  risks  to  study 
subjects outweigh the anticipated benefits. Submission of an IDE application does not give assurance that the FDA 
will issue the IDE. If the IDE application is approved, there can be no assurance the FDA  will determine that the 
data derived from the trials support the safety and effectiveness of the device or warrant the continuation of clinical 
trials.  An  IDE  supplement  must  be  submitted  to  and  approved  by  the  FDA  before  a  sponsor  or  investigator  may 
make a change to the investigational plan in such a way that may affect its scientific soundness, study indication or 
the rights, safety or welfare of human subjects.  

The FDA clearance and approval processes for medical devices are expensive, uncertain and lengthy. There 
can be no assurance that we will be able to obtain necessary regulatory clearances or approvals for any product on a 
timely basis or at all. Delays in receipt of or failure to receive such clearances or approvals, the loss of previously 
received clearances or approvals, or the failure to comply with existing or future regulatory requirements could have 
a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations. 

In November 2010, we received FDA approval of our IDE application to conduct a phase 3 clinical trial to 
treat  primary  liver  cancer  with  QuadraSphere  Microspheres,  combined  with  the  chemotherapeutic  agent 
doxorubicin, compared to conventional transarterial chemoembolization, or cTACE,  with doxorubicin. Enrollment 
in  the  clinical  trial  has  begun  both  in  Europe  and  in  the  United  States.  An  identical  product,  called  HepaSphere 
Microspheres outside the US, has already received the CE mark for the indication of embolization of liver tumors, 
with  or  without  doxorubicin,  in  the  EU.  Additionally,  in  October  2012  we  received  FDA  approval  of  our  IDE 
application to conduct a phase 3 clinical trial to compare the effectiveness and safety of prostate artery embolization 
compared  to  transurethral  resection  of  the  prostate  for  the  treatment  of  symptomatic  benign  prostatic  hyperplasia, 
and enrollment in the clinical trial has begun. Our Embosphere Microspheres used in this trial have already received 
the  CE  mark  for  the  indication  of  prostate  artery  embolization  in  the  EU.  Furthermore,  in  December  2013  we 
received FDA approval of our IDE application to conduct a phase 3 clinical trial comparing the EndoMAXX EVT 
Valved Esophageal Stent with a standard open esophageal stent to evaluate improvements in dysphagia in patients 
with  malignant  stricture  of  the  esophagus  and  to  assess  quality  of  life  related  to  symptoms  of  gastric  reflux. 
Enrollment in this study has begun. Our EndoMAXX EVT Valved Esophageal Stent used in this clinical trial has 
already  received  the  CE  mark  in  the  EU  for  the  indication  of  for  maintaining  esophageal  luminal  patency  in 
esophageal strictures caused by intrinsic and/or extrinsic malignant tumors and for occlusion of esophageal fistulae. 
The stent is also indicated for stenting refractory benign esophageal strictures for up to six months in the European 
Union  ("EU").  Our  inability  to  complete  these  trials  or  our  receipt  of  unfavorable  or  inconsistent  data  from  these 
trials may adversely affect our ability to obtain approval for these new indications. 

We are currently conducting a clinical trial in an effort to obtain approval from the FDA to claim the use of 
the QuadraSphere Microspheres with doxorubicin for the treatment of liver cancer in the United States. We are also 
currently conducting clinical trials to obtain FDA approval to claim the use of our Embosphere Microspheres for the 
indication of prostate artery embolization, and clearance  for the  use of our EndoMAXX EVT Valved Esophageal 
Stent to relieve dysphagia in patients with malignant stricture of the esophagus. European Union regulations do not 
currently require such an application for these classes of medical device. In order for us to obtain FDA approval or 
clearance to promote the use of QuadraSphere Microspheres, Embosphere Microspheres, and the EndoMAXX EVT 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
Valved Esophageal Stent for the purposes indicated in our clinical trials, we will need to complete those trials and 
submit positive clinical data to  the FDA. If  we cannot enroll study subjects in sufficient numbers to complete the 
necessary studies, if there is a disruption in the supply of materials for the trials or if any other factors preclude us 
from  completing  the  trials  in  a  timely  manner  we  will  likely  not  be  able  to  complete  those  trials.  Even  if  we 
complete any or all of the three clinical trials, the FDA may require us to undertake additional testing, or the trial 
results  may  not  be  sufficient  to  obtain  FDA  approval  or  clearance  for  other  reasons.  If  we  do  not  obtain  FDA 
approval  or  clearance  of  the  product  use  claimed  in  a  clinical  trial,  we  will  not  be  able  to  promote  the  subject 
product for the indicated treatment of the specific disease or condition in the United States. 

Changes in Cleared or Approved Devices. We must obtain new FDA 510(k) clearance or supplemental 
premarket  approval  when  there  is  a  major  change  or  modification  in  the  intended  use  or  indications  for  use  of  a 
legally marketed device or a change or modification of the device, including certain manufacturing changes, product 
enhancements and product line  extensions of a legally  marketed device, as required by FDA regulations. In some 
cases,  supporting  clinical  data  may  be  required.  The  FDA  may  determine  that  a  new  or  modified  device  is  not 
substantially equivalent to a predicate device or may require that additional information, including clinical data, be 
submitted  before  a  determination  is  made,  either  of  which  could  significantly  delay  the  introduction  of  new  or 
modified devices. 

Current  Good  Manufacturing  Practices  and  Quality  System  Regulation.  The  FDCA  requires  us  to 
comply  with  the  Quality  System  Regulation  (“QSR”)  and  Good  Manufacturing  Practice  (“GMP”)  requirements 
pertaining to all aspects of our product design and manufacturing processes, including requirements for packaging, 
labeling and record keeping, complaint handling, corrective and preventive actions and internal auditing. The FDA 
enforces these requirements through periodic inspections of medical device manufacturers. These requirements are 
complex  and  technical  and  require  substantial  resources  to  remain  compliant.  Our  failure  or  the  failure  of  our 
suppliers  to  maintain  compliance  with  the  QSR  requirements  could  result  in  the  shutdown  of  our  manufacturing 
operations or the recall of our products, which would have a material adverse effect on our business. In the event 
that one of our suppliers fails to maintain compliance with our quality requirements, we may have to qualify a new 
supplier  and  could  experience  manufacturing  delays  as  a  result.  We  also  could  be  subject  to  injunctions,  product 
seizures, or civil or criminal penalties.  

Medical Device Reporting. Medical Device Reporting (“MDR”) regulations require us to inform the FDA 
whenever  information  reasonably  suggests  that  one  of  our  devices  may  have  caused  or  contributed  to  a  death  or 
serious injury, or when one of our devices has malfunctioned, if the device would be likely to cause or contribute to 
a death or a serious injury in the event the malfunction were to recur.  

Labeling and Promotion. Our labeling and promotional activities are also subject to scrutiny by the FDA. 
Labeling  includes  not only the  label on a device, but also  includes any descriptive or informational literature that 
accompanies  or  is  used  to  promote  the  device.  Among  other  things,  labeling  violates  the  law  if  it  is  false  or 
misleading in any respect or it fails to contain adequate directions for use. Moreover, product claims that are outside 
the labeling either approved or cleared by the FDA violate the FDCA. Allegations of off-label promotion can result 
in enforcement action by both federal and state agencies, including the FDA, the Department of Justice, the Office 
of Inspector General of the Department of Health and Human Services, state attorneys general, as well as liability 
under the False Claims Act, discussed further below. 

Federal  Trade  Commission.  Our  product  promotion  is  also  subject  to  regulation  by  the  Federal  Trade 
Commission (the “FTC”), which has primary oversight of the advertising of unrestricted devices. The Federal Trade 
Commission  Act  prohibits  unfair  methods  of  competition  and  unfair  or  deceptive  acts  or  practices  in  or  affecting 
commerce, as well as unfair or deceptive practices such as the dissemination of any false advertisement pertaining to 
medical  devices.  FTC  enforcement  can  result  in  orders  requiring,  among  other  things,  limits  on  advertising, 
corrective  advertising,  consumer  redress,  rescission  of  contracts  and  such  other  relief  as  the  FTC  may  deem 
necessary. 

Import Requirements. To import a medical device into the United States, the importer must file an entry 
notice and bond with the United States Bureau of Customs and Border Protection (“CBP”). All devices are subject 
to FDA examination before release from the CBP. Any article that appears to be in violation of the FDCA may be 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
refused admission and a notice of detention and hearing may be issued. If the FDA ultimately refuses admission, the 
CBP may issue a notice for redelivery and assess liquidated damages for up to three times the value of the lot. 

Export Requirements. Products for export from Europe and from the United States are subject to foreign 
countries'  import  requirements  and  the  exporting  requirements  of  the  FDA  or  European  regulating  bodies,  as 
applicable.  In  particular,  international  sales  of  medical  devices  manufactured  in  the  United  States  that  are  not 
approved  or  cleared  by  the  FDA  for  use  in  the  United  States,  or  are  banned  or  deviate  from  lawful  performance 
standards, are subject to FDA export requirements and we may not be able to export such products.  

Foreign countries often require, among other things, an FDA certificate for products for export, also called 
a Certificate to Foreign Government. To obtain this certificate from the FDA, the device manufacturer must apply to 
the FDA. The FDA certifies that the product has been granted clearance or approval in the United States and that the 
manufacturing  facilities  were  in  compliance  with  the  Quality  Systems  Regulation  at  the  time  of  the  last  FDA 
inspection.  

Foreign Regulations. Medical device laws and regulations are also in effect in many countries outside of 
the  United  States.  These  laws  and  regulations  vary  significantly  from  country  to  country  and  range  from 
comprehensive device approval requirements for some or all of our medical device products to more basic requests 
for product data or certification. The number and scope of these requirements are increasing.  

In  particular,  marketing  of  medical  devices  in  the  European  Economic  Area  (“EEA”)  is  subject  to 
compliance  with European Medical Device Directives. Under this regime, a medical device may be placed on the 
market  within  the  EEA  if  it  conforms  to  certain  “essential  requirements”  and  bears  the  CE  mark.  The  most 
fundamental essential requirement is that a medical device must be designed and manufactured in such a way that it 
will  not  compromise  the  clinical  condition  or  safety  of  patients,  or  the  safety  and  health  of  users  and  others.  In 
addition,  the  device  must  achieve  the  performances  intended  by  the  manufacturer  and  be  designed,  manufactured 
and packaged in a suitable manner.  

Manufacturers must demonstrate that their devices conform to the relevant essential requirements through a 
conformity assessment procedure. The nature of the assessment depends upon the classification of the device. The 
classification rules are mainly based on three criteria: the length of time the device is in contact with the body, the 
degree of invasiveness and the extent to which the device affects the anatomy. Conformity assessment procedures 
for all but the lowest risk classification of device involve a notified body. Notified bodies are often private entities 
and are authorized or licensed to perform such assessments by government authorities. Manufacturers usually have 
some  flexibility  to  select  conformity  assessment  procedures  for  a  particular  class  of  device  and  to  reflect  their 
circumstances,  e.g.,  the  likelihood  that  the  manufacturer  will  make  frequent  modifications  to  its  products. 
Conformity  assessment  procedures  require  an  assessment  of  available  clinical  evidence,  literature  data  for  the 
product  and  post-market  experience  in  respect  of  similar  products  already  marketed.  Notified  bodies  also  may 
review  the  manufacturer's  quality  systems.  If  satisfied  that  the  product  conforms  to  the  relevant  essential 
requirements, the notified body issues a certificate of conformity, which the manufacturer uses as a basis for its own 
declaration  of  conformity  and  application  of  the  CE  mark.  Application  of  the  CE  mark  allows  the  product  to  be 
distributed throughout the EEA. 

Failure  to  materially  comply  with  applicable  EEA  or  other  foreign  medical  device  laws  and  regulations 
would  likely  have  a  material  adverse  effect  on  our  business.  In  addition,  the  European  Commission  is  currently 
revising  the  legal  framework  for  medical  devices  in  the  EEA.  Approval  of  the  new  regulations  is  anticipated  in 
2015.  If  the  current  EEA  and  other  foreign  regulations  regarding  the  manufacture  and  sale  of  medical  devices 
change, the new regulations may impose additional obligations on medical device manufactures or otherwise have a 
material adverse effect on our business.  

Reimbursement. Our products are generally used in medical procedures covered by government or private 
health plans. In general, a third-party payer covers a medical device or procedure only when the plan administrator 
is satisfied that the product or procedure is reasonable and necessary to the treatment of the patient. Some private 
payers in the U.S. and government payers in foreign countries may also condition payment on the cost-effectiveness 
of the treatment. Even if a device has received clearance or approval for marketing by the FDA, there is no certainty 
that third-party payers will reimburse patients for the cost of the device and related procedures. Even if coverage is 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
available,  third-party  payers  may  place  restrictions  on  the  circumstances  in  which  they  provide  coverage  or  may 
offer reimbursement that is not sufficient to cover the cost of our products. If hospitals and physicians cannot obtain 
adequate reimbursement for our products or the procedures in which they are used, our business, financial condition, 
results of operations, and cash flows could suffer a material adverse impact. 

Patient  Protection  and  Affordable  Care  Act.  The  Patient  Protection  and  Affordable  Care  Act 
(“PPACA”)  has  changed  the  way  healthcare  in  the  United  States  is  financed  by  both  governmental  and  private 
insurers and has significantly affected the medical device industry. This new law contains a number of provisions, 
including  provisions  governing  enrollment  in  federal  healthcare  programs,  reimbursement  changes,  the  increased 
funding of comparative effectiveness research for use in healthcare decision-making, and enhancements to fraud and 
abuse requirements and enforcement, that we believe affect existing government healthcare programs and result in 
the development of new programs. The PPACA imposes on medical device manufacturers a 2.3% excise tax on U.S. 
sales  of  certain  medical  devices,  which  has  adversely  affected  our  gross  profit  and  earnings  for  our  marketed 
products, and is expected to adversely affect our gross profit and earnings in the future. 

The PPACA also includes new reporting and disclosure requirements for device manufacturers with regard 
to payments or other transfers of value made to certain healthcare providers. The first report under these provisions 
was due on March 31, 2014 and  was related to payments  or other transfers of  value  made between  August 1 and 
December  31,  2013.  Thereafter,  annual  reports  due  in  March  will  relate  to  payments  or  other  transfers  of  value 
during  the  previous  calendar  year.  Reports  submitted  under  these  new  requirements  will  be  placed  in  a  public 
database. If  we  fail to provide  these reports, or if the reports  we provide are not accurate,  we could be subject to 
significant penalties. In addition, developing the necessary systems to comply with the new reporting requirement 
could be financially burdensome. Several states have adopted similar reporting requirements. 

Anti-Corruption Laws. Anti-bribery and/or anti-corruption laws are in place in the United States and in 
many  jurisdictions  throughout  the  world.  The  requirements  vary  by  jurisdiction.  In  the  United  States,  the  Foreign 
Corrupt Practices Act (the "FCPA") prohibits corrupt payments to foreign officials for the purpose of procuring or 
maintaining  business  and  requires  that  we  maintain  our  books  and  records  for  accounting  transparency  purposes 
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. We are required to train our U.S. and international employees to ensure 
compliance  with  these  anti-corruption  laws.  Failing  to  comply  with  any  anti-corruption  law  could  result  in  fines, 
penalties or other adverse consequences.  

Anti-Kickback Statutes. The Medicare and Medicaid Patient Protection Act of 1987, as amended, which 
is  more  commonly  known  as  the  federal  healthcare  Anti-Kickback  Statute,  prohibits  persons  from,  among  other 
things,  knowingly  and  willfully  offering  or  paying  remuneration,  directly  or  indirectly,  to  a  person  to  induce  the 
purchase, order, lease, or recommendation of a good or service for which payment may be made in whole or part 
under a federal healthcare program such as Medicare or Medicaid, unless the arrangement fits within one of several 
“safe harbors.” The definition of remuneration has been broadly interpreted to include anything of value, including, 
for  example,  gifts,  discounts,  the  furnishing  of  supplies  or  equipment,  credit  arrangements,  payments  of  cash  and 
waivers of payments. Several courts have interpreted the statute to mean that if any one purpose of an arrangement 
involving remuneration is to induce referrals or otherwise generate business involving goods or services reimbursed 
in  whole  or  in  part  under  federal  healthcare  programs,  the  statute  has  been  violated.  Violations  can  result  in 
significant penalties, imprisonment and exclusion from Medicare, Medicaid and other federal healthcare programs. 
Exclusion  of  a  manufacturer  would  preclude  any  federal  healthcare  program  from  paying  for  its  products.  In 
addition, kickback arrangements can provide the basis for an action under the Federal False Claims Act,  which is 
discussed in more detail below.  

Recognizing  that  the  Anti-Kickback  Statute  is  broad  and  may  technically  prohibit  many  innocuous  or 
beneficial arrangements, the Office of Inspector General of Health and Human Services (“OIG”) issued a series of 
regulations,  generally  known  as  “safe  harbors.”  These  safe  harbors  set  forth  provisions  that,  if  all  the  applicable 
requirements are met, will ensure that healthcare providers and other parties will not be prosecuted under the Anti-
Kickback Statute. The failure of a transaction or arrangement to fit precisely within one or more safe harbors does 
not  necessarily  mean  that  it  is  illegal  or  that  prosecution  will  be  pursued.  However,  conduct  and  business 
arrangements  that  do  not  fully  satisfy  an  applicable  safe  harbor  may  result  in  increased  scrutiny  by  government 
enforcement authorities such as the OIG. Arrangements that implicate the Anti-Kickback Statute, and that do not fall 
within a safe harbor, are analyzed by the OIG on a case-by-case basis.  

17 

 
 
 
 
   
 
Government  officials  have  focused  recent  enforcement  efforts  on  the  sales  and  marketing  activities  of 
pharmaceutical,  medical  device,  and  other  healthcare  companies,  and  recently  have  brought  cases  against 
individuals or entities that allegedly offered unlawful inducements to potential or existing customers in an attempt to 
procure  their  business.  Settlements  of  these  cases  by  healthcare  companies  have  involved  significant  fines  and/or 
penalties and in some instances criminal pleas.  

In addition to the Anti-Kickback Statute, many states have their own anti-kickback laws. Often, these laws 
closely  follow  the  language  of  the  federal  law,  although  they  do  not  always  have  the  same  exceptions  or  safe 
harbors.  In  some  states,  these  anti-kickback  laws  apply  with  respect  to  all  payers,  including  commercial  health 
insurance companies.  

False Claims Laws. Federal false claims laws prohibit any person from knowingly presenting, or causing 
to be presented, a false claim for payment to the federal government or knowingly making, or causing to be made, a 
false statement to get a false claim paid. Manufacturers can be held liable under false claims laws, even if they do 
not  submit  claims  to  the  government,  if  they  are  found  to  have  caused  submission  of  false  claims.  Under  the 
PPACA, a violation of the Anti-Kickback Statute is deemed to be a violation of the Federal False Claims Act. The 
Federal False Claims Act also includes whistleblower provisions that allow private citizens to bring suit against an 
entity or individual on behalf of the United States and to recover a portion of any monetary recovery. Many of the 
recent highly publicized settlements in the healthcare industry relating to sales and  marketing practices have been 
cases brought under the False Claims Act. The majority of states also have adopted statutes or regulations similar to 
the  federal  false  claims  laws,  which  apply  to  items  and  services  reimbursed  under  Medicaid  and  other  state 
programs.  Sanctions  under  these  federal  and  state  laws  may  include  civil  monetary  penalties,  exclusion  of  a 
manufacturer's products from reimbursement under government programs, criminal fines and imprisonment.  

Privacy and Security. The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (“HIPAA”), the 
Health  Information  Technology  for  Economic  and  Clinical  Health  Act  (the  “HITECH  Act”),  and  the  rules 
promulgated  thereunder,  require  certain  entities,  referred  to  as  "covered  entities"  (including  most  healthcare 
providers  and  health  plans),  to  comply  with  established  standards,  including  standards  regarding  the  privacy  and 
security of protected health information (“PHI”). HIPAA further requires that covered entities enter into agreements 
meeting certain regulatory requirements with their business associates, as such term is defined by HIPAA, which, 
among other things, obligate the business associates to safeguard the covered entity's PHI against improper use and 
disclosure.  In  addition,  a  business  associate  may  face  significant  statutory  and  contractual  liability  if  the  business 
associate breaches the agreement or causes the covered entity to fail to comply with HIPAA. In the course of our 
business operations, we have entered into several business associate agreements with certain of our customers that 
are  covered  entities.  Pursuant  to  the  terms  of  these  business  associate  agreements,  we  have  agreed,  among  other 
things, not to use or further disclose the covered entity's PHI except as permitted or required by the agreements or as 
required by law, to use reasonable administrative, physical, and technical safeguards to prevent prohibited disclosure 
of such PHI and to report to the covered entity any unauthorized uses or disclosures of such PHI. Accordingly, we 
incur compliance-related costs in meeting HIPAA-related obligations under business associate agreements to which 
we  are  a  party.  Moreover,  if  we  fail  to  meet  our  contractual  obligations  under  such  agreements,  we  may  incur 
significant liability.  

In  addition,  HIPAA's  criminal  provisions  potentially  could  be  applied  to  a  non-covered  entity  that  aided 
and  abetted  the  violation  of,  or  conspired  to  violate,  HIPAA,  although  we  are  unable  at  this  time  to  determine 
conclusively  whether  our  actions  could  be  subject  to  prosecution  in  the  event  of  an  impermissible  disclosure  of 
protected health information to us. Also, many state laws regulate the use and disclosure of health information and 
require  notification  in  the  event  of  breach  of  such  information.  Those  state  laws  that  are  more  protective  of 
individually  identifiable  health  information  are  not  preempted  by  HIPAA.  Finally,  in  the  event  we  change  our 
business  model  and  become  a  HIPAA-covered  entity,  we  would  be  directly  subject  to  a  broader  range  of 
requirements under HIPAA, HITECH, the rules issued thereunder and their civil and criminal penalties.  

Environmental,  Health  and  Safety  Regulations.  We  are  subject  to  various  federal,  state,  local  and 
foreign laws and regulations relating to the protection of the environment, as well as public and worker health and 
safety. In the course of our business, we are involved in the handling, storage and disposal of certain chemicals. The 
laws  and  regulations  applicable  to  our  operations  include  provisions  that  regulate  the  release  or  discharge  of 
hazardous or other regulated materials into the environment. These environmental laws and regulations may impose 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
“strict  liability,”  rendering  a  person  liable  without  regard  to  negligence  or  fault  on  the  part  of  such  person.  Such 
environmental laws and regulations may expose us to liability for the conduct of, or conditions caused by, others, or 
for acts that were in non-compliance with all applicable laws at the time the acts were performed. Failure to comply 
with applicable environmental  laws could  have a  material  adverse effect on our business. Our operations are also 
subject to various laws and regulations relating to occupational health and safety. We maintain safety, training and 
maintenance  programs  as  part  of  our  ongoing  efforts  to  ensure  compliance  with  applicable  laws  and  regulations. 
Compliance  with  applicable  health  and  safety  laws  and  regulations  has  required  and  continues  to  require 
expenditures.  Environmental,  health  and  safety  legislation  and  regulations  change  frequently.  Changes  in  those 
regulations could have a material adverse effect on our business, operations or financial condition. 

EMPLOYEES 

As of December 31, 2014, we employed 3,105 people.  

AVAILABLE INFORMATION 

We file annual, quarterly and current reports and other information with the SEC. These materials can be 
inspected and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, NE, Washington, D.C. 20549. Copies of 
these  materials  may  also  be  obtained  by  mail  at  prescribed  rates  from  the  SEC’s  Public  Reference  Room  at  the 
above  address.  Information  about  the  Public  Reference  Room  can  be  obtained  by  calling  the  SEC  at  1-800-SEC-
0330.  The  SEC  also  maintains  an  Internet  site  that  contains  reports,  proxy  and  information  statements,  and  other 
information  regarding  issuers  that  file  electronically  with  the  SEC.  The  address  of  the  SEC’s  Internet  website  is 
www.sec.gov. 

We  make  available,  free  of  charge,  on  our  Internet  website,  located  at  www.merit.com,  our  most  recent 
Annual Report on Form 10-K, our most recent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, any Current Reports on Form 8-K 
filed since our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, and any amendments to such reports as soon as reasonably 
practicable following the electronic filing of such report with the SEC. In addition, we provide electronic or paper 
copies of such filings free of charge upon request. 

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ABOUT FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC SALES 

For  financial  information  relating  to  our  foreign  and  domestic  sales  see  Note  12  to  our  consolidated 

financial statements set forth in Item 8 of this report. 

Item 1A.  Risk Factors. 

Our business, operations and financial condition are subject to certain risks and uncertainties. Should one or 
more  of  these  risks  or  uncertainties  materialize,  or  should  any  underlying  assumptions  prove  incorrect, our  actual 
results will vary, and may vary materially, from those anticipated, estimated, projected or expected. Among the key 
factors that  may  have a direct bearing on our business, operations or  financial condition are the factors identified 
below: 

We may be unable to protect our proprietary technology or our technology may infringe on the proprietary 
rights of others. 

We have obtained U.S. and foreign patents and filed applications for additional U.S. and foreign patents; 
however, there can be no assurance that any patents we hold, or for which we have applied, will provide us with any 
significant competitive advantages, that third parties will not challenge our patents, or that patents owned by others 
will  not  have an adverse effect on our ability to conduct business. We could  incur  substantial costs  in preventing 
patent infringement, in curbing the unauthorized use of our proprietary technology by others, or in defending against 
similar  claims  of  others.  Since  we  rely  on  trade  secrets  and  proprietary  know-how  to  maintain  our  competitive 
position, there can be no assurance that others may not independently develop similar or superior technologies. 

We  operate  in  an  increasingly  competitive  medical  technology  marketplace.  There  has  been  substantial 
litigation  regarding  patent  and  other  intellectual  property  rights  in  the  medical  device  industry  and  we  have  been 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
involved in litigation proceedings related to our intellectual property rights. Our activities have required, and may in 
the future, require us to defend against claims and actions alleging infringement of the intellectual rights of others. If 
a court rules against us in any patent litigation, any of several negative outcomes could occur: we could be subject to 
significant  liabilities,  we  could  be  forced  to  seek  licenses  from  third  parties,  or  we  could  be  prevented  from 
marketing certain products. Any of these outcomes could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or 
operating results. 

We are, from time to time, involved in litigation, regulatory proceedings or other disputes. The outcomes of 
litigation  are  difficult  to  predict  or  quantify;  however,  an  adverse  outcome  could  limit  our  ability  to  sell  certain 
products  or reduce  our  operating  margin  on  the  sale  of  our  products.  The  expense  of  defending  litigation  may  be 
costly and the demands of litigation would divert our management's attention from the day-to-day operations of our 
business, which could adversely affect our business, results of operations or cash flows. In addition, an unfavorable 
outcome in litigation could negatively impact our business, results of operations or cash flows. Intellectual property 
infringement or other claims may be asserted against us in the future related to events not presently known to our 
management.  Because  we  are  self-insured  with  respect  to  intellectual  property  infringement  claims,  a  significant 
claim against us could have a material adverse effect on our financial position or results of operations. 

Our ability to remain competitive is dependent, in part, upon our ability to prevent other companies from 
using  our  proprietary  technology  incorporated  into  our  products.  We  seek  to  protect  our  technology  through  a 
combination of patents, trademarks, and trade secrets, as well as licenses, proprietary know-how and confidentiality 
agreements.  We  may  be  unable,  however,  to  prevent  others  from  using  our  proprietary  information,  or  may  be 
unable to continue to use such information for our own purposes, for numerous reasons, including the following, any 
of which could have an adverse effect on our business, operations, or financial condition: 

• 

• 
• 

• 

• 

• 
• 

Our  issued  patents  may  not  be  sufficiently  broad  to  prevent  others  from  copying  our  proprietary 
technology. 
Our issued patents may be challenged by third parties and deemed to be overbroad or unenforceable. 
Our products may infringe on the patents or other intellectual property rights of other parties, requiring us 
to alter or discontinue our manufacture or sale of such products. 
Costs associated with seeking enforcement of our patents against infringement or defending our activities 
against allegations of infringement, may be significant. 
Our pending patent applications may not be granted for various reasons, including over breadth or conflict 
with an existing patent. 
Other persons or entities may independently develop, or have developed, similar or superior technologies. 
All of our patents will eventually expire and some of our patents, including patents protecting significant 
elements of our technology, will expire within the next several years. 

Our products may be subject to product liability claims. 

Our products are used in connection with invasive procedures and in other medical contexts that entail an 
inherent risk of product liability claims. If medical personnel or their patients suffer injury in connection with the 
use of our products, whether as a result of a failure of our products to function as designed, an inappropriate design, 
inadequate  disclosure  of  product-related  risks  or  information,  improper  use,  or  for  any  other  reason,  we  could  be 
subject  to  lawsuits  seeking  significant  compensatory  and  punitive  damages.  We  have  previously  faced  claims  by 
patients claiming injuries from our products. To date, these claims have not resulted in a material negative impact on 
our  operations  or  financial  condition;  however,  patients  or  customers  may  bring  claims  in  a  number  of 
circumstances,  including  if  our  products  were  misused,  if  our  products'  manufacture  or  design  was  flawed,  if  our 
products produced unsatisfactory results, or if the instructions for use and other disclosure of product-related risks 
for our products were found to be inadequate. The outcome of this type of personal injury litigation is difficult to 
assess or quantify. We maintain product liability insurance; however, there is no assurance that this coverage will be 
sufficient to satisfy any claim made against us. Moreover, any product liability claim brought against us could result 
in significant costs, could increase our product liability insurance rates, or could prevent us from securing insurance 
coverage in the future. As a result, any product recall or lawsuit seeking significant monetary damages may have a 
material adverse effect on our business, operations or financial condition. 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
In addition, the occurrence of such an event or claim could result in a recall of products from the market or 
a safety alert relating to such products. Such a recall could result in significant costs and could divert management's 
attention from our business. 

We  generally  offer  a  limited  warranty  for  product  returns  which  are  due  to  defects  in  quality  and 
workmanship. We attempt to estimate our potential liability for future product returns and establish reserves on our 
financial statements in amounts that we believe will be sufficient to address our warranty obligations; however, our 
actual  liability  for  product  returns  may  significantly  exceed  the  amount  of  our  reserves.  If  we  underestimate  our 
potential  liability  for  future  product  returns,  or  if  unanticipated  events  result  in  returns  that  exceed  our  historical 
experience, our financial condition and operating results could be materially and adversely affected. 

The agreements and instruments governing our debt contain restrictions and limitations that could 
significantly affect our ability to operate our business, as well as significantly affect our liquidity. 

We entered into an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated December 19, 2012, with the lenders 
who  are  or  may  become  party  thereto  (collectively,  the  “Lenders”)  and  Wells  Fargo  Bank,  National  Association 
(“Wells  Fargo”),  as  administrative  agent  for  the  Lenders,  which  was  amended  on  October  4,  2013  by  a  First 
Amendment  to  Amended  and  Restated  Credit  Agreement  (as  amended,  the  “Credit  Agreement”).  The  Credit 
Agreement contains a number of significant covenants that could adversely affect our ability to operate our business, 
our  liquidity  or  our  results  of  operations.  These  covenants  restrict,  among  other  things,  our  incurrence  of 
indebtedness,  creation  of  liens  or  pledges  on  our  assets,  mergers  or  similar  combinations  or  liquidations,  asset 
dispositions, repurchases or redemptions of equity interests or debt, issuances of equity, payment of dividends and 
certain distributions, and entry into related party transactions. 

Our breach of any covenant in the Credit Agreement, not otherwise cured, waived or amended, could result 
in  a  default  under  the  applicable  debt  obligations  and  could  trigger  acceleration  of  those  obligations.  Any  default 
under the Credit  Agreement could adversely affect our ability to service our debt and to fund our planned capital 
expenditures and ongoing operations. 

A significant adverse change in, or failure to comply with, governing regulations could adversely affect our 
business, operations or financial condition. 

Substantially all of our products are “devices,” as defined in the FDCA, and the manufacture, distribution, 
record keeping, labeling and advertisement of substantially all of our products are subject to regulation by the FDA 
in  the  United  States  and  equivalent  regulatory  agencies  in  various  foreign  countries  in  which  our  products  are 
manufactured, distributed, labeled, offered or sold. Further, we are subject to regular review and periodic inspections 
at  our  facilities  with  respect  to  compliance  with  the  FDCA,  QSR  and  similar  requirements  of  foreign  countries. 
Some physicians may be using our products in procedures that are not included in the clearance or approval of the 
products. If the FDA or any other foreign, federal or state enforcement agency were to conclude that we are not in 
compliance  with  applicable  laws  or  regulations,  or  have  improperly  promoted  our  products  for  uncleared  or 
unapproved  indications,  the  FDA  or  such  other  agency  could  require  a  recall  of  products  or  allege  that  our 
promotional activities misbrand or adulterate our products or violate other legal requirements, which could result in 
investigations, prosecutions, or other civil or criminal actions. 

In addition, we are subject to certain export control restrictions administered by the U.S. Department of the 
Treasury and may be subject to regulations administered by other regulatory agencies in various foreign countries to 
which  our  products  are  exported.  Although  we  believe  we  are  currently  in  material  compliance  with  these 
requirements, any  failure on  our part to comply  with all applicable current and future regulations could adversely 
affect our business, operations or financial condition. 

International  and  national  economic  and  industry  conditions  constantly  change,  and  could  materially  and 
adversely affect our business and results of operations. 

Our  business  and  our  results  of  operation  are  affected  by  many  changing  economic,  industry  and  other 
conditions beyond our control. Actual or potential changes in international, national, regional and local economic, 
business and financial conditions, including recession and inflation and trade protection measures, may negatively 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
affect  consumer  preferences,  perceptions,  spending  patterns  or  demographic  trends,  any  of  which  could  adversely 
affect  our  business  or  results  of  operations.  Our  customers  may  experience  financial  difficulties  or  be  unable  to 
borrow money to fund their operations, which may adversely impact their ability or decision to purchase or pay for 
our  products.  Disruptions  in  the  credit  markets  have  previously  resulted,  and  could  again  result,  in  volatility, 
decreased liquidity, widening of credit spreads, and reduced availability of financing. There can be no assurance that 
future  financing  will  be  available  to  us  on  acceptable  terms,  if  at  all.  An  inability  to  obtain  necessary  additional 
financing on acceptable terms may have an adverse impact on us and on our ability to implement our business plan.  

The medical device industry is experiencing greater scrutiny and regulation by governmental authorities. 

Our medical devices and business activities are subject to rigorous regulation by the FDA and other federal, 
state and international governmental authorities. These authorities and members of Congress have been increasing 
their scrutiny over the medical device industry. In recent years, the U.S. Congress, Department of Justice, the Office 
of Inspector General of the Department of Health and Human Services, and the Department of Defense have issued 
subpoenas  and  other  requests  for  information  to  medical  device  manufacturers,  primarily  related  to  financial 
arrangements  with  healthcare  providers,  regulatory  compliance  and  product  promotional  practices.  We  anticipate 
that  government  authorities  will  continue  to  scrutinize  our  industry  closely,  and  that  additional  regulation  by 
government  authorities  may  increase  compliance  costs,  exposure  to  litigation,  and  other  adverse  effects  to  our 
operations. 

Termination or interruption of relationships with our suppliers, or failure of such suppliers to perform, could 
disrupt our business. 

We rely on raw materials, component parts, finished products and third-party services in connection with 
our business. For example, substantially all of our products are sterilized by only a few different entities. In addition, 
some  of  our  products  are  manufactured  or  assembled  by  third  parties.  If  a  supplier  of  significant  raw  materials, 
component parts, finished goods or services were to terminate its relationship with us, or otherwise cease supplying 
raw  materials,  component  parts,  finished  goods  or  services  consistent  with  past  practice,  our  ability  to  meet  our 
obligations to our customers may be disrupted. A disruption with respect to numerous products, or with respect to a 
few significant products, could have a material adverse effect on our business, operations or financial condition. 

We  will  be  required  to  expend  significant  resources  for  research,  development,  testing  and  regulatory 
approval  or  clearance  of  our  products  under  development  and  these  products  may  not  be  developed 
successfully or approved for commercial use. 

Most  of  our  products  under  development  will  require  significant  additional  research,  development, 
engineering and preclinical and/or clinical testing, as well as regulatory approval or clearance and a commitment of 
significant  additional  resources  prior  to  their  commercialization.  It  is  possible  that  they  may  not:  be  developed 
successfully;  be  proven  safe  or  effective  in  clinical  trials;  offer  therapeutic  or  other  improvements  over  current 
treatments  and  products;  meet  applicable  regulatory  standards  or  receive  regulatory  approvals  or  clearances;  be 
capable of production in commercial quantities at acceptable costs and in compliance with regulatory requirements; 
be successfully marketed; or be covered by private or public insurers. 

We are currently conducting three clinical trials in an effort to obtain approval from the FDA that would 
enable us  to expand our efforts to commercialize the  QuadraSphere Microspheres, Embosphere  Microspheres and 
EndoMAXX EVT Valved Esophageal Stent. European Union regulations do not currently require such applications 
for  these  classes  of  medical  device.  In  order  for  us  to  obtain  FDA  approval  or  clearance  to  promote  the  use  of 
QuadraSphere  Microspheres,  Embosphere  Microspheres  and  EndoMAXX  EVT  Valved  Esophageal  Stent  for  the 
purposes indicated in our clinical trials, we will need to complete those trials and submit positive clinical data to the 
FDA.  If  we  cannot  enroll  study  subjects  in  sufficient  numbers  to  complete  the  necessary  studies,  if  there  is  a 
disruption in the supply of materials for the trials or if any other factors preclude us from completing the trials in a 
timely manner we will likely not be able to complete those trials. Even if we complete the three clinical trials, the 
FDA may require us to undertake additional testing, or the trial results may not be sufficient to obtain FDA approval 
or  clearance  for  other  reasons.  If  we  do  not  obtain  FDA  approval  or  clearance  of  the  product  use  claimed  in  a 
clinical trial, we will not be able to promote the subject product for the indicated treatment of the specific disease or 
condition in the United States. 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
We  are  subject  to  laws  targeting  fraud  and  abuse  in  the  healthcare  industry,  the  violation  of  which  could 
adversely affect our business or financial results. 

Our  operations  are  subject  to  various  state  and  federal  laws  targeting  fraud  and  abuse  in  the  healthcare 
industry, including the federal Anti-Kickback Statute and other anti-kickback laws, which prohibit any person from 
knowingly  and  willfully  offering,  paying,  soliciting  or  receiving  remuneration,  directly  or  indirectly,  to  induce  or 
reward either the referral of an individual, or the furnishing or arranging for an item or service, for which payment 
may be made under federal healthcare programs, such as the Medicare and Medicaid programs. Violations of these 
fraud and abuse-related laws are punishable by criminal or civil sanctions, including substantial fines, imprisonment 
and  exclusion  from  participation  in  healthcare  programs  such  as  Medicare  and  Medicaid,  any  of  which  could 
adversely  affect  our  business  or  financial  results.  Jurisdictions  outside  the  United  States  may  also  have  laws, 
including anti-bribery statutes, prohibiting similar conduct and providing for significant penalties. 

If  our  employees  or  agents  violate  the  U.S.  Foreign  Corrupt  Practices  Act  or  anti-bribery  laws  in  other 
jurisdictions, we may incur fines or penalties, or experience other adverse consequences which could have a 
material adverse effect on our operating results or financial condition.  

We are subject to the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (“FCPA”), the U.K. Bribery Act, and similar anti-
bribery  laws  in  non-U.S.  jurisdictions.  These  laws  generally  prohibit  companies  and  their  intermediaries  from 
illegally offering things of value to any individual for the purpose of obtaining or retaining business. As we continue 
to  expand  our  business  activities  internationally,  compliance  with  the  FCPA  and  other  anti-bribery  laws  presents 
greater challenges to our operations. If our employees or agents violate the provisions of the  FCPA or other anti-
bribery laws, we may incur fines or penalties, which could have a material adverse effect on our operating results or 
financial condition. 

Healthcare reform legislation has negatively affected our financial results and may have a material adverse 
effect on our business, operations or financial condition. 

The PPACA was enacted into law in March 2010, and most of the core pieces of the PPACA are now in 
effect. Certain other provisions of the legislation are not scheduled to become effective for a number of years. There 
are many programs and requirements for which the details have not yet been fully established or consequences not 
fully understood, and it is unclear what the full impact of the legislation will be. The law imposes on medical device 
manufacturers a 2.3% excise tax on U.S. sales of certain medical devices. During the year ended December 31, 2014 
we  incurred  $3.5  million  related  to  this  tax,  which  reduced  our  gross  profit  by  0.7%.  In  addition,  the  costs  of 
compliance with the PPACA’s new reporting and disclosure requirements with regard to payments or other transfers 
of value made to healthcare providers may have a material, negative impact on our results of operations and our cash 
flows. We cannot predict what healthcare programs and regulations will be ultimately implemented at the federal or 
state level, or the effect of any future legislation or regulation in the U.S. or internationally. However, any changes 
that  lower  reimbursements  for  our  products  or  reduce  medical  procedure  volumes  could  adversely  affect  our 
business and results of operations. As we cannot ultimately predict the long-term effect of the PPACA provisions as 
they are implemented, any changes to healthcare reform that lower reimbursement amounts for our products could 
adversely affect our revenues, results of operation or financial condition. 

Limits on reimbursement imposed  by governmental and other programs  may adversely affect our business 
and results of operation. 

The cost of a significant portion of medical care is funded by governmental, and other third-party insurance 
programs.  Limits  on  reimbursement  imposed  by  such  programs  may  adversely  affect  the  ability  of  hospitals  and 
others to purchase our products. In addition, limitations on reimbursement for procedures which utilize our products 
could adversely affect our business and results of operations.  

Fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates may negatively impact our financial results. 

As  our  operations  have  grown  outside  the  United  States,  we  have  also  become  subject  to  market  risk 
relating to foreign currency. Those fluctuations could have a negative impact on our margins and financial results. 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For example, during 2014, the exchange rate between all applicable foreign currencies and the U.S. Dollar resulted 
in an increase in our gross revenues of approximately $501,000. 

For  the  year  ended  December  31,  2014,  approximately  $98.6  million,  or  19%,  of  our  sales,  were 
denominated  in  foreign  currencies.  If  the  rate  of  exchange  between  foreign  currencies  decline  against  the  U.S. 
Dollar,  we  may  not  be  able  to  increase  the  prices  we  charge  our  customers  for  products  whose  prices  are 
denominated  in  those  respective  foreign  currencies.  Furthermore,  we  may  be  unable  or  elect  not  to  enter  into 
hedging transactions which could mitigate the effect of declining exchange rates. As a result, if the rate of exchange 
between foreign currencies declines against the U.S. Dollar, our financial results may be negatively impacted. 

Increases in the price of commodity components, particularly petroleum-based products, or loss of supply 
could have an adverse effect on our business. 

Many of our products have components that are manufactured using resins, plastics and other petroleum-
based materials. Our ability to operate profitably is dependent, in large part, on the availability and pricing of these 
materials. The availability of these products is affected by a variety of factors beyond our control, including political 
uncertainty in the Middle East, and there is no assurance that crude oil supplies will not be interrupted in the future. 
Any such interruption could have an adverse effect on our ability to produce, or on the cost to produce, our products. 
Also,  crude  oil  prices  generally  fluctuate  based  on  a  number  of  factors  beyond  our  control,  including  changes  in 
supply and demand, general economic conditions, labor costs, fuel-related transportation costs, competition, import 
duties, tariffs, currency exchange rates and political uncertainty in the Middle East. Our suppliers may pass some of 
their cost increases on to us,  and if such increased costs are sustained or increase  further, our suppliers  may pass 
further cost increases on to us. In addition to the effect on resin prices, transportation costs generally increase based 
on the effect of higher crude oil prices, and these increased transportation costs may be passed on to us. Our ability 
to  recover  such  increased  costs  may  depend  upon  our  ability  to  raise  prices  on  our  products.  Due  to  the  highly 
competitive  nature  of  the  healthcare  industry  and  the  cost-containment  efforts  of  our  customers  and  third-party 
payors, we may be unable to pass along cost increases through higher prices. If we are unable to fully recover these 
costs through price increases or offset these increases through cost reductions, we could experience lower margins 
and  profitability,  and  results  of  operations,  financial  condition  and  cash  flows  could  be  materially  and  adversely 
affected. 

We may be unable to successfully manage growth, particularly if accomplished through acquisitions. 

Successful implementation of our business strategy will require that we effectively manage any associated 
growth.  To  manage  growth  effectively,  our  management  will  need  to  continue  to  implement  changes  in  certain 
aspects  of  our  business,  to  improve  our  information  systems  and  operations  to  respond  to  increased  demand,  to 
attract and retain qualified personnel, and to develop, train, and manage an increasing number of management-level 
and  other  employees.  Growth  could  place  an  increasing  strain  on  our  management,  financial,  product  design, 
marketing, distribution and other resources, and we could experience operating difficulties. Any failure to manage 
growth effectively could have a material adverse effect on our business, operations or financial condition. 

Over the past several years, we completed a series of significant acquisitions, including our acquisition of 
BioSphere and Thomas Medical. As we grow through acquisitions, we face the additional challenges of integrating 
the  operations,  culture,  information  management  systems  and  other  characteristics  of  the  acquired  entity  with  our 
own. We have incurred, and will likely continue to incur, significant expenses in connection with negotiating and 
consummating  various  acquisition  transactions,  and  we  may  inherit  significant  liabilities  in  connection  with 
prospective  acquisitions.  In  addition,  we  may  not  realize  competitive  advantages,  synergies  or  other  benefits 
anticipated in connection with any such acquisition. If we do not adequately identify targets for, or manage issues 
related  to,  our  future  acquisitions,  such  acquisitions  may  have  an  adverse  effect  on  our  business,  operations  or 
financial condition.  

We depend on generating sufficient cash flow to fund our debt obligations, capital expenditures, and ongoing 
operations. 

We are dependent on our cash on hand and free cash flow to fund our debt obligations, capital expenditures 
and ongoing operations. Our  ability to service our debt and to fund our planned capital expenditures and ongoing 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
operations will depend on our ability to continue to generate cash flow. If we are unable to generate sufficient cash 
flow or we are unable to access additional liquidity sources, we may not be able to service or repay our debt, operate 
our business, respond to competitive challenges, or fund our other liquidity and capital needs. 

A significant portion of our revenues is derived from a few products, procedures and/or customers. 

A significant portion of our revenues is attributable to sales of our inflation devices. During the year ended 
December 31, 2014, sales of our inflation devices (including inflation devices sold in custom kits and through OEM 
channels)  accounted  for  approximately  14%  of  our  total  revenues.  Any  material  decline  in  market  demand,  or 
change  in  OEM  supplier  preference,  for  our  inflation  devices  could  have  an  adverse  effect  on  our  business, 
operations or financial condition. 

In addition, the products that have accounted for a majority of our historical revenues are designed for use 
in connection with a few related medical procedures, including angioplasty, stent placement procedures, and spinal 
procedures. If subsequent developments in medical technology or drug therapy make such procedures obsolete, or 
alter the  methodology of such procedures so as to eliminate the usefulness of our products,  we  may experience a 
material decrease in demand for our products and experience deteriorating financial performance. 

We  may  be  unable  to  compete  in  our  markets,  particularly  if  there  is  a  significant  change  in  relevant 
practices or technology. 

The  markets  in  which  our  products  compete  are  highly  competitive.  We  face  competition  from  many 
companies which are larger, better established, have greater financial, technical and other resources and possess a 
greater  market  presence  than  we  do.  Such  resources  and  market  presence  may  enable  our  competition  to  more 
effectively  market competing products or to  market competing  products at reduced prices in order to gain  market 
share. 

In  addition,  our  ability  to  compete  successfully  is  dependent,  in  part,  upon  our  response  to  changes  in 
technology and upon our efforts to develop and market new products which achieve significant market acceptance. 
Competing companies with substantially greater resources than us are actively engaged in research and development 
of  new  methods,  treatments,  drugs,  and  procedures  to  treat  or  prevent  cardiovascular  disease  that  could  limit  the 
market  for  our  products  and  eventually  make  some  of  our  products  obsolete.  A  reduction  in  the  demand  for  a 
significant  number  of  our  products,  or  a  few  key  products,  could  have  a  material  adverse  effect  on  our  business, 
operations or financial condition. 

The market price of our Common Stock has been, and may continue to be, volatile. 

The market price of our Common Stock has at times been, and may in the future be, volatile for various 
reasons, including those discussed in these risks factors, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, 
operations or financial condition. Other events that could  cause  volatility in our  stock,  include  without limitation, 
quarter-to-quarter variances in our financial results; analysts’ and other projections or recommendations regarding 
our Common Stock specifically or medical technology stocks generally; any restatement of our financial statements 
or any investigation of us by the SEC, the FDA or another regulatory authority; or a decline, or rise, of stock prices 
in the capital markets generally. 

Disruption of critical information systems or material breaches in the security of our systems may adversely 
affect our business and customer relationships. 

We  rely  on  information  technology  systems  to  process,  transmit,  and  store  electronic  information  in  our 
day-to-day  operations.  We  also  rely  on  our  technology  infrastructure,  among  other  functions,  to  interact  with 
customers  and  suppliers,  fulfill  orders  and  bill,  collect  and  make  payments,  ship  products,  provide  support  to 
customers,  fulfill  contractual  obligations  and  otherwise  conduct  business.  Our  internal  information  technology 
systems, as well as those systems maintained by third-party providers, may be subjected to computer viruses or other 
malicious  codes,  unauthorized  access  attempts,  and  cyber-attacks,  any  of  which  could  result  in  data  leaks  or 
otherwise  compromise  our  confidential  or  proprietary  information  and  disrupt  our  operations.  Cyber-attacks  are 
becoming more sophisticated and frequent, and there can be no assurance that our protective measures will prevent 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
security breaches that could have a significant impact on our business, reputation and financial results. If we fail to 
monitor, maintain or protect our information technology systems and data integrity effectively or fail to anticipate, 
plan  for  or  manage  significant  disruptions  to  these  systems,  we  could,  among  other  things,  lose  customers,  have 
difficulty  preventing  fraud,  have  disputes  with  customers,  physicians,  other  health  care  professionals  and  other 
employees, be subject to regulatory sanctions or penalties, incur expenses or lose revenues or suffer other adverse 
consequences.  Any  of  these  events  could  have  a  material  adverse  effect  on  our  business,  operations  or  financial 
condition. 

We are dependent upon key personnel. 

Our success is dependent on key management personnel, including Fred P. Lampropoulos, our Chairman of 
the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Lampropoulos is not subject to any agreement prohibiting his 
departure, and we do not maintain key man life insurance on his life. The loss of Mr. Lampropoulos, or of certain 
other  key  management  personnel,  could  have  a  materially  adverse  effect  on  our  business  and  operations.  Our 
success  also  depends  on,  among  other  factors,  the  successful  recruitment  and  retention  of  key  operating, 
manufacturing, sales and other personnel. 

Fluctuations in our effective tax rate may adversely affect business, financial condition and results of 
operation.  

We  are  subject  to  taxation  in  numerous  countries,  states  and  other  jurisdictions.  Our  effective  tax  rate  is 
derived from a combination of applicable tax rates in the various countries, states and other jurisdictions in which 
we operate. In preparing our financial statements, we estimate the amount of tax that will become payable in each of 
these jurisdictions. Our effective tax rate may, however, differ from the estimated amount due to numerous factors, 
including a change in the  mix  of our profitability  from country to country and changes in tax laws.  Any of these 
factors could cause us to experience an effective tax rate significantly different from previous periods or our current 
expectations, which could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operation. 

We are subject to work stoppage, transportation and related risks. 

We  manufacture  products  at  various  locations  in  the  United  States  and  foreign  countries  and  sell  our 
products  worldwide.  We  depend  on  third-party  transportation  companies  to  deliver  supplies  necessary  to 
manufacture our products from vendors to our various facilities and to move our products to customers, operating 
divisions,  and  other  subsidiaries  located  worldwide.  Our  manufacturing  operations,  and  the  operations  of  the 
transportation companies on which we depend, may be adversely affected by natural disasters or significant human 
events, such as a war, terrorist attack, riot, strike, slowdown or similar event. Any disruption in our manufacturing or 
transportation could materially and adversely affect our ability to meet customer demands or our operations. 

Our failure to comply with applicable environmental laws and regulations could affect our business, 
operations or financial condition. 

We manufacture and assemble certain products that require the use of hazardous materials that are subject 
to various national, federal, state and local laws and regulations governing the protection of the environment, health 
and safety. While the cost of compliance with such laws and regulations has not had a material adverse effect on our 
results  of  operations  historically,  compliance  with  future  regulations  may  require  additional  capital  investments. 
Additionally,  because  we  use  hazardous  and  other  regulated  materials  in  our  manufacturing  processes,  we  are 
subject  to  certain  risks  of  future  liabilities,  lawsuits  and  claims  resulting  from  any  substances  we  manufacture, 
dispose  of  or  release.  Any  accidental  release  may  have  an  adverse  effect  on  our  business,  operations  or  financial 
condition.  We  cannot  predict  what  additional  environmental,  health  and  safety  legislation  or  regulations  will  be 
enacted  or  become  effective  in  the  future  or  how  existing  or  future  laws  or  regulations  will  be  administered  or 
interpreted  with  respect  to  our  operations,  capital  expenditures,  results  of  operations  or  competitive  position. 
Compliance  with  more  stringent  laws  or  regulations  or  adverse  changes  in  the  interpretation  of  existing  laws  or 
regulations  by  government  agencies  could  have  a  material  adverse  effect  on  our  business,  operations  or  financial 
condition, and could require substantial expenditures. 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operations  at  our  manufacturing  facilities  may  be  negatively  impacted  by  certain  factors,  including  severe 
weather conditions and natural disasters. 

Our operations could be affected by many factors beyond our control, including severe weather conditions 
and  natural  disasters,  including  hurricanes,  earthquakes  and  tornadoes.  These  conditions  could  cause  substantial 
damage to our facilities, interrupt our production and disrupt our ability to deliver products to our customers. 

Item 1B.   Unresolved Staff Comments. 

None. 

Item 2.  Properties. 

Our world headquarters is located in South Jordan, Utah, with our principal office for European operations 
located  in  Galway,  Republic  of  Ireland.  We  also  receive  support  for  European  operations  from  a  European 
distribution and customer service facility located in Maastricht, The Netherlands. In addition, we lease office space 
in Jackson Township, New Jersey; Beijing, Hong Kong and Shanghai, China; Tokyo, Japan; Bangalore, India; and 
São  Paulo,  Brazil.  Our  principal  manufacturing  facilities  are  located  in  South  Jordan  and  West  Jordan,  Utah; 
Pearland, Texas; Chester, Virginia; Malvern, Pennsylvania; Galway, Ireland; Paris, France; Venlo, The Netherlands; 
and  Joinville,  Brazil.  Our  research  and  development  activities  are  conducted  principally  at  facilities  located  in 
Galway, Ireland; South Jordan, Utah; Pearland and Dallas, Texas; Malvern, Pennsylvania; Jackson Township, New 
Jersey; Paris, France; and Venlo, The Netherlands. The following is an approximate summary of our facilities as of 
December 31, 2014 (in square feet): 

U.S. 
International 
Total 

Owned 

Leased 

619,525 
216,103 
835,628 

412,780 
67,413 
480,193 

Total 
1,032,305 
283,516 
1,315,821 

In  2014  we  completed  construction  of  a  production,  clean  room,  warehouse  and  administrative  office 
building in Pearland, Texas, which totals approximately 94,000 square feet and we completed the relocation of our 
Angleton, Texas manufacturing facility to the new Pearland building. The Pearland facility is designed to provide 
better protection from natural disasters, modernized facilities and room for future expansion. 

In 2014, we executed leases for two manufacturing buildings in Tijuana, Mexico, totaling 195,987 square-
feet. We will take occupancy of the first building in early 2015 and the second building, which  is currently under 
construction, in mid-2015. We intend to commence manufacturing operations at the Mexico property during 2015 in 
an effort to reduce manufacturing costs. This will include manufacturing activities that were previously contracted to 
third parties.  

We  believe  our  existing  and  proposed  facilities  will  generally  be  adequate  for  our  present  and  future 

anticipated levels of operations. 

Item 3.  Legal Proceedings. 

See Note 9 “Commitments and Contingencies” set forth in the notes to our consolidated financial 

statements included in Item 8 of this Annual Report.  

Item 4.  Mine Safety Disclosures. 

The disclosure required by this item is not applicable.  

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
    
 
    
 
  
 
    
 
    
 
  
 
    
 
    
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PART II 

Item 5.    Market  for  Registrant’s  Common  Equity,  Related  Stockholder  Matters  and  Issuer  Purchases  of 

Equity Securities. 

MARKET PRICE FOR THE COMMON STOCK 

Our  Common  Stock  is  traded  on  the  NASDAQ  Global  Select  Market  under  the  symbol  “MMSI.”  The 

following table sets forth high and low sale prices for the Common Stock for the periods indicated. 

For the year ended December 31, 2014 

First Quarter 
Second Quarter 
Third Quarter 
Fourth Quarter 

For the year ended December 31, 2013 

First Quarter 
Second Quarter 
Third Quarter 
Fourth Quarter 

$ 

$ 

High 

Low 

16.49 
16.76 
15.77 
17.69 

$ 

13.25 
12.45 
11.41 
11.61 

High 

Low 

14.35 
12.36 
14.30 
17.08 

$ 

10.10 
9.15 
11.15 
12.12 

As  of  March  2,  2015,  the  number  of  shares  of  Common  Stock  outstanding  was  43,632,232  held  by 
approximately 134 shareholders of record, not including shareholders  whose shares are held  in  securities position 
listings. 

DIVIDENDS 

We have never declared or paid cash dividends on the Common Stock. We presently intend to retain any 
future earnings for use in our business and, therefore, do not anticipate paying any dividends on the Common Stock 
in  the  foreseeable  future.  In  addition,  our  Credit  Agreement  contains  covenants  prohibiting  the  declaration  and 
distribution of a cash dividend at any time prior to the termination of the Credit Agreement. 

28 

 
   
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PERFORMANCE GRAPH 

The  following  graph  compares  the  performance  of  the  Common  Stock  with  the  performance  of  the 
NASDAQ  Stock  Market  (U.S.  Companies)  and  NASDAQ  Stocks  (SIC  3840-3849  U.S.  Companies  -  Surgical, 
Medical and Dental Instruments and Supplies) for a five-year period by measuring the changes in Common Stock 
prices from December 31, 2009 to December 31, 2014. 

Comparison of 5 Year Cumulative Total Return 
Among Merit Medical Systems, Inc., NASDAQ Stock Market (U.S.) 
and NASDAQ Stocks (SIC 3840-3849) 

250

200

150

100

50

e
u
l
a
V

r
a
l
l
o
D

226 

175 

113 

0
Dec-09

Jun-10 Dec-10

Jun-11 Dec-11

Jun-12 Dec-12
Date 
Merit Medical Systems, Inc.

NASDAQ Stock Market (US Companies)

Jun-13 Dec-13

Jun-14 Dec-14

NASDAQ Stocks(SIC 3840-3849 US Companies
Surgical, Medical, and Dental Instruments and Supplies)

12/2009     12/2010     12/2011     12/2012     12/2013     12/2014 

Merit Medical Systems, Inc. 
NASDAQ Stock Market (U.S. Companies) 
NASDAQ Stocks (SIC 3840-3849 U.S. Companies) 

  $ 

$  100 
100 
100 

  $ 

82 
118 
105 

  $ 

87 
119 
119 

90 
141 
131 

  $  102 
196 
154 

  $  113 
226 
175 

The stock performance graph assumes for comparison that the value of the Common Stock and of each index was 
$100 on December 31, 2009 and that all dividends were reinvested. Past performance is not necessarily an indicator 
of future results. 

NOTE: 

Performance graph data is complete through last fiscal year. Performance graph with peer group uses peer 
group  only  performance  (excludes  only  Merit).  Peer  group  indices  use  beginning  of  period  market 
capitalization weighting. Index Data: Calculated (or Derived) based from CRSP NASDAQ Stock Market 
(US  Companies),  Center  for  Research  in  Security  Prices  (CRSP®),  Graduate  School  of  Business,  The 
University of Chicago. Copyright 2015. Used with permission. All rights reserved. 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
SECURITIES AUTHORIZED FOR ISSUANCE UNDER EQUITY COMPENSATION PLANS 

The  following  table  contains  information  regarding  our  equity  compensation  plans  as  of  December  31, 

2014 (in thousands): 

Number of 
securities to be 
issued upon 
exercise of 
outstanding 
options, warrants 
and rights 

Weighted-average 
exercise price of 
outstanding options, 
warrants and rights    

Number of securities 
remaining available for 
future issuance under 
equity compensation 
plans 
(excluding securities 
reflected in column (a) ) 

Plan category 

(a) 

(b) 

(c) 

Equity compensation Plans approved by security 
holders 

   2,791 (1),(3) 

  $ 

12.60 

703 (2),(3) 

_________________________ 
(1) Consists of 2,790,700 shares of Common Stock subject to the options granted under the Merit Medical Systems, 
Inc. 2006 Long-Term Incentive Plan. 

(2)  Consists  of  255,919  shares  available  to  be  issued  under  the  Merit  Medical  Systems,  Inc.  Qualified  and  Non-
Qualified  Employee  Stock  Purchase  Plan  and  446,800  shares  available  to  be  issued  under  the  Merit  Medical 
Systems, Inc. 2006 Long-Term Incentive Plan. 

(3) See Note 11 to our consolidated financial statements set forth in Item 8 of this report for additional information 
regarding these plans. 

30 

 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
    
    
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 6.  Selected Financial Data (in thousands, except per share amounts).  

OPERATING DATA: 
Net Sales 
Cost of Sales 
Gross Profit 

Operating Expenses: 

Selling, general, and administrative 
Research and development 
Intangible asset impairment charge 
Contingent consideration benefit 
Acquired in-process research and development 
Goodwill impairment charge 

2014 

2013 

2012 

2011 

2010 

$ 509,689 
284,467 
225,222 

  $ 449,049 
   254,682 
   194,367 

  $ 394,288 
   212,296 
   181,992 

  $ 359,449 
   193,981 
   165,468 

  $ 296,755 
   168,257 
   128,498 

147,894 
36,632 
1,102 
(572 )   
— 
— 

   128,642 
   33,886 
8,089 
(4,094 )   
— 
— 

   122,106 
   27,795 
— 
— 
2,450 
— 

   104,502 
   21,938 
— 
— 
5,838 
— 

   87,615 
   15,335 
— 
— 
— 
8,344 

Total operating expenses 

185,056 

   166,523 

   152,351 

   132,278 

   111,294 

Income From Operations 

40,166 

   27,844 

   29,641 

   33,190 

   17,204 

Other Income (Expense): 

Interest income 
Interest expense 
Other income (expense) 

Other income (expense)—net 

217 
(8,829 )   
18 
(8,594 )   

255 
(8,044 )   
(216 )   
(8,005 )   

226 
(604 )   
(1,645 )   
(2,023 )   

129 
(789 )   
345 
(315 )   

34 
(596 ) 
146 
(416 ) 

Income Before Income Taxes 

31,572 

   19,839 

   27,618 

   32,875 

   16,788 

Income Tax Expense 

8,598 

3,269 

7,908 

9,831 

4,328 

Net Income 

$  22,974 

  $  16,570 

  $  19,710 

  $  23,044 

  $  12,460 

Earnings Per Common Share: 

Diluted 

Average Common Shares: 

Diluted 

BALANCE SHEET DATA: 
Working capital 
Total assets 
Long-term debt, less current portion 
Stockholders’ equity 

$ 

0.53 

  $ 

0.39 

  $ 

0.46 

  $ 

0.58 

  $ 

0.35 

43,409 

   42,884 

   42,610 

   39,733 

   35,976 

$ 116,910 
747,165 
214,490 
  435,259 

  $ 100,321 
   728,283 
   238,854 
   405,706 

  $  88,992 
   705,309 
   227,566 
   381,577 

  $  89,857 
   447,017 
   30,737 
   357,089 

  $  72,125 
   369,480 
   81,538 
   235,615 

31 

 
  
  
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
    
    
    
    
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
    
    
    
    
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
    
    
    
    
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
    
    
    
    
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
    
    
    
    
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
    
    
    
    
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
    
    
    
    
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
    
    
    
    
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
    
    
    
    
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
    
    
    
    
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
    
    
    
    
During  the  quarters  ended  September  30,  2014  and  2013,  we  recorded  impairment  charges  of 
approximately  $1.1  million  and  $8.1  million,  respectively,  related  to  certain  intangible  assets  we  acquired  from 
Ostial  Solutions,  LLC ("Ostial"), which  were offset by approximately $874,000 and $3.8  million, respectively, of 
fair  value  reductions  to  the  related  contingent  consideration  liability.  We  evaluate  long-lived  assets,  including 
amortizing  intangible  assets,  for  impairment  whenever  events  or  changes  in  circumstances  indicate  that  their 
carrying  amounts  may  not  be  recoverable.  We  perform  the  impairment  analysis  at  the  asset  group  for  which  the 
lowest level of identifiable cash flows are largely independent of the cash flows of other assets and liabilities. We 
compared  the  carrying  value  of  the  amortizing  intangible  assets  we  acquired  from  Ostial  in  January  2012  to  the 
undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the asset group and determined that the carrying amount was not 
recoverable. We then determined the  fair  value of the amortizing assets related to  the Ostial acquisition based on 
estimated future cash flows discounted back to their present value using a discount rate that reflects the risk profiles 
of  the  underlying  activities.  Some  of  the  factors  that  influenced  our  estimated  cash  flows  were  slower  than 
anticipated sales growth in the products acquired from Ostial and uncertainty about future sales growth. The excess 
of the carrying value compared to the fair value was recognized as an intangible asset impairment charge. 

During the quarter ended September 30, 2010, we determined that our goodwill related to our endoscopy 
reporting unit was impaired and we recorded an impairment charge of approximately $8.3 million, which was offset 
by approximately $3.2 million of a deferred tax asset. We determined that, based on estimated future cash flows for 
this reporting unit, discounted back to their present value using a discount rate that reflects the risk profiles of the 
underlying activities, the carrying value of this reporting unit  was more than its estimated fair value. Some of the 
factors that influenced our estimated cash flows were slower sales growth in the products acquired from Alveolus, 
Inc.  ("Alveolus")  in  March  of  2009,  uncertainty  regarding  acceptance  of  new  products  and  continued  operating 
losses for our endoscopy business segment. See Note 2 to our consolidated financial statements set forth in Item 8 of 
this  report  for  information  related  to  acquisitions,  as  these  acquisitions  impact  the  comparability  of  our  annual 
results.  

Item 7.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. 

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operation should be read in 
conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes thereto, which are included in Item 8 of 
this  report.  Although  our  financial  statements  are  prepared  in  accordance  with  accounting  principles  which  are 
generally  accepted  in  the  United  States  of  America  (“GAAP”),  our  management  believes  that  certain  non-GAAP 
financial  measures  provide  investors  with  useful  information  regarding  the  underlying  business  trends  and 
performance of our ongoing operations, and can be useful for period-over-period comparisons of such operations. 
Included  in  our  management's  discussion  and  analysis  of  our  financial  condition  and  results  of  operation  are 
references to some non-GAAP financial measures. Readers should consider these non-GAAP measures in addition 
to,  not  as  a  substitute  for,  financial  reporting  measures  prepared  in  accordance  with  GAAP.  These  non-GAAP 
financial  measures  exclude  some,  but  not  all,  items  that  may  affect  our  net  income.  Additionally,  these  financial 
measures may not be comparable with similarly-titled measures of other companies. 

OVERVIEW 

We design, develop, manufacture and market single-use medical products for interventional and diagnostic 
procedures.  For  financial  reporting  purposes,  we  report  our  operations  in  two  operating  segments:  cardiovascular 
and endoscopy. Our cardiovascular segment consists of cardiology and radiology devices, which assist in diagnosing 
and treating coronary arterial disease, peripheral vascular disease and other non-vascular diseases, and includes the 
embolotherapeutic products we acquired through our acquisition of BioSphere. Our endoscopy segment consists of 
gastroenterology  and  pulmonology  devices  which  assist  in  the  palliative  treatment  of  expanding  esophageal, 
tracheobronchial and biliary strictures caused by malignant tumors.  

For  the  year  ended  December  31,  2014,  we  reported  record  sales  of  approximately  $509.7  million,  up 

approximately $60.7 million or 13.5%, over 2013 sales of approximately $449.0 million.  

Gross  profit  as  a  percentage  of  sales  increased  to  44.2%  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2014  as 
compared to 43.3% for the year ended December 31, 2013. The increase in gross profit as a percentage of sales in 

32 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
2014  was  primarily  related  to  a  favorable  product  mix  (primarily  from  sales  of  BioSphere  products)  and  lower 
average fixed overhead unit costs as the result of higher production volumes for 2014 when compared to 2013.  

Net income for the year ended December 31, 2014 was approximately $23.0 million, or $0.53 per share, as 
compared to $16.6 million, or $0.39 per share, for the year ended December 31, 2013. The increase in net income 
for 2014, when compared to  2013, was primarily related to higher sales and  gross profits and  lower research and 
development expenses as a percentage of sales, as well as a smaller intangible asset impairment charge, net of the 
change  in  the  contingent  consideration,  in  2014  (approximately  $228,000  or  approximately  $141,000  net  of  tax), 
compared to 2013 (approximately $4.3 million or approximately $2.7 million net of tax), which was partially offset 
by a higher selling, general and administrative expenses and a higher effective income tax rate as a result of a higher 
mix of earnings from our U.S. operations, which are generally taxed at a higher rate than our foreign operations.  

During  the  year  ended  December  31,  2014,  we  relocated  the  operations  previously  conducted  in  our 
Angleton, Texas facility to our new 94,000 square-foot facility in Pearland, Texas. During 2014, approximately $2.5 
million of operating costs were expensed into selling, general and administrative costs as opposed to cost of sales, 
during  a  transition  period  of  approximately  nine  months  while  we  completed  the  movement  and  qualification  of 
production  equipment  from  the  old  facility  into  the  new  facility.  We  anticipate  this  new  facility  will  allow  us  to 
expand our manufacturing operations for new and existing products, increase our research and development pilot lab 
capacity for new product development, and enable us to capitalize on the growth opportunities we are experiencing 
in our international markets.  

In 2014,  we executed  leases  for two  manufacturing buildings in Tijuana, Mexico, totaling approximately 
196,000 square-feet. We will take occupancy of the first building in early 2015 and the second building, which is 
currently under construction, in mid-2015. We plan to move products currently being produced by an independent 
third  party  contract  manufacturer  in  Tijuana,  Mexico  to  this  facility,  as  well  as  some  products  currently  being 
produced in our other existing manufacturing facilities. During 2015, we plan to close down our West Jordan, Utah 
manufacturing  site  and  to  transition  the  products  formerly  produced  at  this  site  to  our  new  production  facility  in 
Tijuana,  Mexico  and  our  other  existing  manufacturing  facilities.  As  we  begin  operation  of  our  Tijuana,  Mexico 
production  facility  in  2015,  we  anticipate  approximately  $1.5  to  $2.5  million  of  operating  expenses  that  will  be 
treated  as  selling,  general  and  administrative  costs,  as  opposed  to  cost  of  sales,  during  a  transition  period  of 
approximately  nine  months.  Over  the  next  three  years,  we  plan  to  move  production  lines  from  other  existing 
production facilities to our new Tijuana facility in an effort to reduce our standard product costs and improve our 
overall  gross  profit  and  earnings  in  an  effort  to  offset  the  price  pressure  we  are  experiencing  for  our  products, 
particularly in the U.S., as hospitals try to reduce their rising health care costs.  

Beginning  January  1,  2014,  we  reorganized  our  U.S.  direct  sales  force  into  two  divisions:  the 
cardiovascular  division  ("CVD")  and  the  interventional  procedure  division  ("IPD").  The  CVD  has  54  sales 
representatives, and the IPD has 37 sales representatives. We undertook the reorganization in an effort to address the 
diversity, complexity and focus of our product offerings. We believe the reorganization of our U.S. direct sales force 
has  been  successful  thus  far,  as  the  sales  growth  for  our  U.S.  direct  sales  force  for  the  twelve  months  ended 
December 31, 2014 was 9.3% over the comparable period of 2013. Prior to the reorganization, our U.S. direct sales 
growth for the twelve months ended December 31, 2013 was 7.4% over the comparable period of 2012. We believe 
this reorganization to our U.S. direct sales force will continue to contribute to improved sales growth and focus of 
our internally developed products as well as our newly acquired products and facilitate the launch of future products, 
most  of  which  have  or  we  believe  will  have  higher  gross  profit  margins  than  the  gross  margins  of  many  of  our 
existing  products.  This  reorganization  has  increased  our  selling,  general  and  administrative  expenses  in  the  short 
term, but we believe over time it will help us improve our profitability. 

We continue to focus our efforts on expanding our presence in foreign markets, particularly Europe, Middle 
East  and  Africa  ("EMEA"),  China,  Southeast  Asia,  Japan  and  Brazil,  in  an  effort  to  expand  our  market 
opportunities. These efforts have increased our selling, general and administrative expenses in the short term, but we 
believe over time they will help us improve our profitability. Our international sales growth was strong for the year 
ended December 31, 2014. In 2014, international sales were approximately $198.3 million, or 39% of our total sales, 
up 20% from 2013. The increase in our international sales during 2014 was primarily related to year-over-year sales 
increases in EMEA of approximately $18.1 million, up 25.1%, China of approximately $8.8 million, up 27.4%, and 
Japan of approximately $3.8 million, up 23.4%. 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 

The following table sets forth certain operational data as a percentage of sales for the years indicated: 

Net sales 
Gross profit 
Selling, general, and administrative expenses 
Research and development expenses 
Acquired in-process research and development 
Intangible asset impairment charge 
Contingent consideration benefit 
Income from operations 
Income before income taxes 
Net income 

2014 

100% 
44.2 
29.0 
7.2 
— 
0.2 
(0.1) 
7.9 
6.2 
4.5 

2013 

100% 
43.3 
28.6 
7.5 
— 
1.8 
(0.9) 
6.2 
4.4 
3.7 

2012 

100% 
46.2 
31.0 
7.0 
0.6 
— 
— 
7.5 
7.0 
5.0 

Listed below are the sales by product category within each business segment for the years ended December 

31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (in thousands): 

Cardiovascular 

Stand-alone devices 
Custom kits and procedure trays 
Inflation devices 
Catheters 
Embolization devices 
CRM/EP 

Total 

Endoscopy 

% Change 

2014 

   % Change 

2013 

   % Change 

2012 

15% 
7% 
10% 
17% 
31% 
17% 

14% 

  $  143,712 
   111,076 
72,538 
87,550 
43,855 
32,975 

10% 
10% 
(4)% 
16% 
(1)% 

   1,359% 

  $  125,445 
   103,700 
66,182 
75,131 
33,395 
28,271 

12% 
3% 
2% 
17% 
8% 
   —% 

  $  114,242 
94,586 
68,979 
64,878 
33,870 
1,938 

   491,706 

14% 

   432,124 

9% 

   378,493 

Endoscopy devices 

6% 

17,983 

7% 

16,925 

31% 

15,795 

Total 

14% 

  $  509,689 

14% 

  $  449,049 

10% 

  $  394,288 

Cardiovascular Sales. Our cardiovascular sales for the year ended December 31, 2014 were approximately 
$491.7 million, up 13.8%, when compared to the corresponding period for 2013 of approximately $432.1 million. 
Sales  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2014  were  favorably  affected  increased  sales  of  our  stand-alone  devices 
(particularly  our  Safeguard®  Pressure  Assisted  Device,  hemostasis  product  line  and  Laureate®  hydrophilic  guide 
wires)  of  approximately  $18.3  million,  up  14.6%,  catheters  (particularly  our  Prelude®  introducer  sheath  product 
line,  ReSolve®  drainage  catheters,  guiding  catheters  and  aspiration  catheters)  of  approximately  $12.4  million,  up 
16.5%,  embolization  devices  of  approximately  $10.5  million,  up  31.3%,  and  custom  kits  and  procedure  trays  of 
approximately  $7.4  million,  up  7.1%.  Our  cardiovascular  sales  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2013  were 
approximately $432.1 million, up 14.2%, when compared to sales in 2012 of approximately $378.5 million. Sales 
for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2013  were  favorably  affected  by  sales  of  our  cardiac  CRM  and  EP  products 
acquired  from  Thomas  Medical  of  $26.3  million,  an  increase  in  sales  of  our  stand-alone  devices  (particularly  our 
Merit Laureate® hydrophilic guide wires, newly-acquired Safeguard product and EN Snare endovascular snare) of 
approximately $11.2 million,  or 9.8%; an increase in sales  of catheter devices (particularly our  peritoneal dialysis 
catheter  acquired  from  MediGroup,  micro  catheter  product  line,  Prelude  sheath  product  line  and  Maestro 

34 

 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
     
  
 
  
     
  
 
  
     
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
    
    
    
    
  
  
  
    
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
    
    
    
    
    
 
  
 
  
 
 
microcatheter) of approximately $10.2 million, or 15.8%; and an increase in sales of custom kits and procedure trays 
of  approximately  $9.1  million,  or  9.6%.  Our  cardiovascular  sales  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2012  were 
approximately  $378.5  million,  up  8.9%,  when  compared  to  the  corresponding  period  for  2011  of  approximately 
$347.4 million. Cardiovascular sales for the year ended December 31, 2012 were favorably affected by an increase 
in sales of our stand-alone devices (particularly our hemostasis valves, guide wires and Scion Clo-SurPLUS P.A.D.) 
of approximately $12.3 million, or 12.0%; an increase in sales of catheter devices (particularly our Prelude sheath 
product line, micro catheter product line, aspiration catheter product line and diagnostic catheters) of approximately 
$9.5 million, or 17.2%; and an increase in custom kits and procedure trays of approximately $3.1 million, or 3.3%. 

Our cardiovascular sales increased during 2014, 2013 and 2012, notwithstanding the fact that the markets 
for  many  of  our  products  experienced  slight  pricing  declines  as  our  customers  tried  to  reduce  their  costs. 
Substantially  all  of  the  increases  in  our  revenues  during  the  three  years  were  attributable  to  increased  unit  sales. 
Sales  by  our  European  direct  sales  force  are  subject  to  foreign  currency  exchange  rate  fluctuations  between  the 
natural  currency  of  a  foreign  country  and  the  U.S.  Dollar.  Foreign  currency  exchange  rate  fluctuations  increased 
sales 0.1% in 2014 compared to 2013, increased sales by 0.2% in 2013 compared to 2012, and decreased sales by 
0.7% in 2012 compared to 2011. New products and market share gains in our existing product lines were additional 
sources of revenue growth. 

Endoscopy Sales. Our  endoscopy sales  for the  year ended  December 31, 2014 were approximately $18.0 
million, up 6.3%, when compared to sales in the corresponding period of 2013 of approximately $16.9 million. This 
increase  was  primarily  due  to  the  increase  in  our  sales  of  the  EndoMAXX  Fully  Covered  Esophageal  Stent  and 
BIG60  inflation  device.    Our  endoscopy  sales  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2013  were  approximately  $16.9 
million, up 7.2%, when compared to sales in the corresponding period of 2012 of approximately $15.8 million. This 
increase was primarily the result of sales of our EndoMAXX Fully Covered Esophageal Stent. Our endoscopy sales 
for the year ended December 31, 2012 were approximately $15.8 million, up 31.4%, when compared to sales in the 
corresponding period of 2011 of approximately $12.0 million. This increase was primarily related to the increased 
sales of our new EndoMAXX Fully Covered Esophageal Stent. 

International Sales. International sales for the year ended December 31, 2014 were approximately $198.3 
million,  or  39%  of  total  sales,  up  19.6%  from  the  same  period  in  2013.  International  sales  for  the  year  ended 
December 31, 2013 were approximately $165.8 million, or 37% of total sales, up 13.3% from the same period in 
2012; and international sales for the year ended December 31, 2012 were approximately $146.3 million, or 37% of 
total  sales,  up  16.2%  from  the  same  period  in  2011.  The  increase  in  our  international  sales  during  2014  was 
primarily related to year-over-year sales increases in EMEA of approximately of $18.1 million, up 25.1%, China of 
approximately  $8.8  million,  up  27.4%  and  Japan  of  approximately  $3.8  million,  up  23.4%.  The  increase  in  our 
international  sales  during  2013  was  primarily  related  to  year-over-year  sales  increases  in  China  of  approximately 
$5.4  million,  up  20.3%;  Europe  Direct  of  approximately  $5.3  million,  up  13.1%  (would  have  been  up  11%  in 
constant  currency);  and  Russia  of  approximately  $2.4  million,  up  54.0%.  The  increase  in  our  international  sales 
during  2012  was  primarily  related  to  year-over-year  sales  increases  in  China  of  approximately  $5.9  million,  up 
28.7%;  Europe  Direct  of  approximately  $2.7  million,  up  6.7%  (would  have  been  up  16%  in  constant  currency); 
United Arab Emirates ("UAE") of approximately $2.0 million, up 55.0%; Russia of approximately $1.8 million, up 
67.0%; Japan of approximately $1.8 million, up 14.4%; and Brazil of approximately $1.7 million, up 50.0%.  

Gross Profit. Our gross profit as a percentage of sales  was 44.2%, 43.3%, and 46.2% in 2014, 2013, and 
2012, respectively. The increase in gross profit as a percentage of sales in 2014 was primarily related to a favorable 
product mix (primarily from sales of BioSphere products) and lower average fixed overhead unit costs as the result 
of higher production volumes for 2014 when compared to the corresponding period of 2013. The decrease in gross 
profit as a percentage of sales in 2013 was primarily related to amortization of developed technology costs of 1.3% 
associated with the Thomas Medical and Datascope acquisitions, implementation of the Medical Device Excise Tax 
of  1.0%  which  was  part  of  the  Affordable  Care  Act,  and  higher  standard  costs  of  0.9%  resulting  from  lower 
production  volumes  at  the  beginning  of  2013.  Gross  profit  as  a  percentage  of  sales  for  2012,  compared  to  the 
corresponding period of 2011, remained relatively unchanged.  

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Our selling, general and administrative expenses increased 
approximately $19.3  million,  or 15.0%, in 2014 compared to 2013; approximately $6.5 million, or 5.4%, in 2013 
compared to 2012; and approximately $17.6 million, or 16.8%, in 2012 compared to 2011. The increase in selling, 

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
general and administrative expenses as a percentage of sales of 29.0% for 2014, when compared to 2013 of 28.6%, 
was primarily related to headcount additions to support our domestic sales force reorganization, international sales 
expansions, and costs of approximately $2.5 million associated with our new facility in Pearland, Texas, which were 
recorded as selling, general, and administrative expenses during a transition period of approximately nine months as 
we completed the movement and qualification of production equipment from the old facility to the new facility. The 
decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of sales of 28.6% for 2013, when compared 
to 2012 of 31.0%, was primarily related to the implementation of cost-cutting initiatives in expenses such as trade 
shows  and  conventions,  401(k)  employer  match  and  bonuses.  The  increase  in  selling,  general  and  administrative 
expenses in 2012, compared to 2011, was primarily due to the hiring of additional domestic and international sales 
and marketing representatives, in an effort to expand our sales distribution and increase market  share for new and 
existing products. In connection with the Thomas Medical acquisition, we incurred approximately $2.7 million, or 
0.7%  of  total  sales,  in  non-recurring  severance  costs  and  acquisition  costs  included  in  selling,  general  and 
administrative  costs  for  2012.  Selling,  general  and  administrative  expenses  as  a  percentage  of  sales  were  29.0%, 
28.6%  (28.0%  if  not  for  approximately  $489,000  and  approximately  $2.4  million,  respectively,  of  non-recurring 
transaction  costs  attributable  to  acquisitions  and  severance  expenses),  and  31.0%  (30.3%  without  non-recurring 
Thomas Medical acquisition costs) in 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. 

Research  and  Development  Expenses.  Research  and  development  expenses  increased  by  8.1%  to 
approximately $36.6 million in 2014, compared to approximately $33.9  million in 2013. The increase in research 
and  development  expenses  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2014  was  primarily  due  to  headcount  additions  to 
support new product development. Research and development expenses increased by 21.9% to approximately $33.9 
million  in  2013,  compared  to  approximately  $27.8  million  in  2012.  The  increase  in  research  and  development 
expenses  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2013  was  primarily  due  to  research  and  development  costs  associated 
with  the  acquisition  of  the  products  we  acquired  from  Thomas  Medical,  headcount  additions  for  research  and 
development  to  support  new  product  development,  and  personnel  increases  in  Merit's  regulatory  department  to 
support  registrations  in  foreign  countries  to  expand  international  product  offerings.  Research  and  development 
expenses increased by 26.7% to approximately $27.8 million in 2012, compared to approximately $21.9 million in 
2011.  The  increase  was  primarily  due  to  headcount  additions  for  our  research  and  development  group  to  support 
new  products  and  personnel  increases  in  our  regulatory  department  to  support  product  registrations  in  foreign 
countries  as  we  expanded  our  international  sales  distribution.  Our  research  and  development  expenses  as  a 
percentage of sales were 7.2% for 2014, 7.5% for 2013, and 7.0% for 2012. We have a pipeline of new products, 
and we believe that we have an effective level of capabilities and expertise to continue the flow of new internally-
developed products into the future with average gross margins that are higher than our historical gross margins.  

During  2012,  we  incurred  in-process  research  and  development  charges  of  approximately  $2.5  million 
related  to  the  purchase  of  several  new  product  technologies.  These  technologies  included  the  purchase  of  four 
patents for the development of future products, primarily a new cross-support catheter and an exclusive license for 
certain nanotechnology.  

Our operating profits by business segment for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 were as 

follows (in thousands): 

Operating Income (Loss) 

Cardiovascular 
Endoscopy 

Total operating income 

2014 

2013 

2012 

$ 

$ 

   $ 

38,601 
1,565 

40,166 

   $ 

   $ 

26,597 
1,247 

27,844 

   $ 

30,411 
(770 ) 

29,641 

Cardiovascular Operating Income. Our cardiovascular operating income for the year ended December 31, 
2014 was approximately $38.6 million, compared to operating income of approximately $26.6 million for the year 
ended  December  31,  2013. The  increase  was  due  primarily  to  higher  sales  and  gross  profits  which  were  partially 
offset  by  higher  operating  expenses.  Our  cardiovascular  operating  income  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2013 
was approximately $26.6 million, compared to operating income of approximately $30.4 million for the year ended 
December  31,  2012.  The  decrease  was  due  primarily  to  lower  gross  profits  during  the  year  ended  December  31, 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
2013. Our cardiovascular operating income for the year ended December 31, 2012 was approximately $30.4 million, 
compared to operating income of approximately $38.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2011. The decrease 
was  due  primarily  to  higher  selling,  general  and  administrative  expenses  and  higher  research  and  development 
expenses during the year ended December 31, 2012.  

Endoscopy Net Operating Income (Loss). Our endoscopy operating income for the  year  ended December 
31, 2014 was approximately $1.6 million, compared to approximately $1.2 million for the year ended December 31, 
2013. The  increase  in  operating  income  for  2014  compared  to  2013  was  largely  driven  by  higher  sales  and  gross 
profits,  which  were  partially  offset  by  higher  operating  expenses,  as  discussed  above.  Our  endoscopy  operating 
income for the year ended December 31, 2013 was approximately $1.2 million, compared to a net operating loss of 
approximately $770,000 for the year ended December 31, 2012. The generation of net operating income for 2013, 
compared to a  net operating  loss  for 2012,  was largely driven by higher sales and lower operating expenses. Our 
endoscopy net operating loss for the year ended December 31, 2012 was approximately $770,000, compared to an 
operating loss of approximately $4.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2011. The decrease in net operating 
loss from operations for 2012, compared to 2011, was favorably affected by higher sales and gross margins, lower 
research  and  development  expenses  and  was  negatively  affected  by  higher  selling,  general  and  administrative 
expenses as we added some additional sales representatives to this segment. Excluding the abandonment of certain 
biomaterial technology and our covered biliary in-process research and development, which resulted in charges of 
$500,000 and $400,000, respectively, our net operating loss for the year ended December 31, 2011 would have been 
$3.9 million.  

Effective Tax Rate. Our effective income tax rate for 2014, 2013 and 2012 was 27.2%, 16.5% and 28.6%, 
respectively.  The  increase  in  the  effective  income  tax  rate  for  2014  compared  to  2013  is  primarily  related  to  the 
increased  profit  of  our  U.S.  operations,  which  are  generally  taxed  at  a  higher  rate  than  our  foreign  operations. 
During 2013, our effective tax rate was lower as a result of a higher mix of earnings from our foreign operations, 
which are generally taxed at lower rates than our U.S. operations. In addition, the 2013 effective tax rate was lower 
than the 2012 rate, due primarily to the reinstatement in 2013 of the federal research and development credit for the 
2012 tax year. The credit was reinstated by the American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012. We recognized the federal 
research and development credit as a discrete benefit in 2013, the period in  which the reinstatement  was enacted. 
During  2012,  our  effective  tax  rate  was  negatively  impacted  by  a  valuation  allowance  related  to  a  capital  loss 
carryforward. Excluding the effect of this discrete item, our 2012 effective tax rate would have been approximately 
25%. The decrease in the effective income tax rate for the year ended December 31, 2012, when compared to 2011, 
was the result of a higher mix of foreign income, which is primarily due to our income in Ireland being taxed at a 
lower rate than our U.S. income.  

Other Expense. Our other expense for the years ended December 2014, 2013, and 2012 was approximately 
$8.6 million, $8.0 million, and  $2.0 million, respectively.  The increase in other expenses for 2014 over 2013 was 
principally  the  result  of  increased  interest  expense  related  to  higher  interest  rates  associated  with  our  outstanding 
debt. The increase in other expenses for 2013 over 2012 was also principally the result of higher average outstanding 
debt balances and the corresponding increase in interest expense. The increase in other expenses for 2012 over 2011 
related  primarily  to  the  write-off  of  approximately  $2.4  million  of  a  cost-method  investment,  which  was  partially 
offset by a gain on the sale of marketable securities of approximately $745,000.  

Net Income. Our net income for 2014, 2013, and 2012 was approximately $23.0 million, $16.6 million, and 
$19.7 million, respectively. The increase in net income for 2014, when compared to 2013, was primarily related to 
higher  sales  and  gross  profits  and  lower  research  and  development  expenses  as  a  percent  of  sales,  as  well  as  a 
smaller  intangible  asset  impairment  charge,  net  of  the  change  in  the  contingent  consideration,  in  2014 
(approximately $228,000 or approximately $141,000 net of tax), compared to 2013 (approximately $4.3 million or 
approximately  $2.7  million  net  of  tax),  which  was  partially  offset  by  a  higher  selling,  general  and  administrative 
expenses and a higher effective income  tax rate as a result of a  higher  mix of earnings  from our U.S. operations, 
which are taxed at a higher rate than our foreign operations. The decrease in net income for 2013, when compared to 
2012,  was  primarily  related  to  lower  gross  profits,  partially  offset  by  lower  selling,  general  and  administrative 
expenses as a percent of sales. Our 2013 net income included intangible asset impairment charges, net of fair value 
reductions  to  the  related  contingent  consideration  liability,  of  approximately  $4.3  million  or  approximately  $2.7 
million net of tax, severance expense of approximately $1.8 million or approximately $1.1 million net of tax, and 
Thomas  Medical's  mark-up  on  finished  goods  of  approximately  $744,000  or  approximately  $461,000  net  of  tax. 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
Excluding  these  charges,  our  2013  net  income  would  have  been  $20.9  million,  compared  to  $24.0  million  of  net 
income  in  2012,  excluding  the  extraordinary  items  discussed  below.  The  decrease  in  net  income  for  2012,  when 
compared  to  2011,  was  unfavorably  affected  by  higher  selling,  general  and  administrative  expenses  and  higher 
research and development expenses. Our 2012 net income included charges related to Thomas Medical acquisition 
costs  including  legal,  accounting,  investment  banking,  and  severance  of  approximately  $2.7  million,  or 
approximately $1.6 million net of tax, an increase in cost of sales related to Thomas Medical's mark-up on finished 
goods  of  approximately  $831,000,  or  approximately  $508,000  net  of  tax,  charges  related  to  acquired  in-process 
research  and  development  of  approximately  $2.5  million,  or  approximately  $1.5  million  net  of  tax,  and 
approximately $631,000 related to a deferred income tax valuation allowance related to a certain capital loss carry 
forwards. Excluding these charges, our 2012 net income would have been approximately $24.0 million, compared to 
$27.0 million of net income in 2011, adjusted for charges related to acquired in-process research and development of 
approximately  $5.8  million,  or  approximately  $3.6  million  net  of  tax,  and  an  increase  in  the  cost  of  goods  sold 
related to BioSphere’s mark-up on finished goods of approximately $724,000, or approximately $442,000 net of tax. 

Total Assets. Total assets utilized in our cardiovascular segment were approximately $734.9 million as of 
December 31, 2014, compared  to approximately $716.7 million as of December 31, 2013. Total assets utilized in 
our  endoscopy  segment  were  approximately  $12.2  million  as  of  December  31,  2014,  compared  to  approximately 
$11.6 million as of December 31, 2013.  

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES 

Capital Commitments and Contractual Obligations 

The following table summarizes our capital commitments and contractual obligations as of December 31, 

2014, as well as the future periods in which such payments are currently anticipated to become due: 

Payment due by period (in thousands) 

Contractual Obligations 

Total 

   Less than 1 Year    

1-3 Years 

4-5 Years 

   After 5 Years 

Long-term debt 
Interest on long-term debt (1) 
Operating leases 
Royalty obligations 

  $ 

   $ 

224,490 
17,389 
81,467 
433 

  $ 

  $ 

10,000 
6,058 
8,870 
50 

214,490 
11,331 
15,903 
100 

   $ 

— 
— 
14,068 
100 

Total contractual cash 

  $ 

323,779 

   $ 

24,978 

  $ 

241,824 

  $ 

14,168 

   $ 

— 
— 
42,626 
183 

42,809 

_________________________ 
(1)  Interest payments on our variable long-term debt were forecasted using the LIBOR forward curves plus a base 
of  2.00%.  Interest  payments  on  a  portion  of  our  long-term  debt  were  forecasted  using  a  fixed  rate  of  2.98%  as  a 
result of an interest rate swap (see Note 8 to our consolidated financial statements set forth in Item 8 of this report). 

As  of  December  31,  2014,  we  had  approximately  $1.9  million  of  contingent  consideration  liability,  $1.4 
million of unrecognized tax positions, and $8.6 million of deferred compensation payable that have been recognized 
as  liabilities  that  have  not  been  included  in  the  contractual  obligations  table  due  to  uncertainty  as  to  when  such 
amounts may be settled.  

Additional  information  regarding  our  capital  commitments  and  contractual  obligations,  including  royalty 

payments, is contained in Notes 7, 9 and 13 to our consolidated financial statements set forth in Item 8 below. 

Cash Flows 

At December 31, 2014 and 2013, we had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $7.4 million and $7.5 
million  respectively,  of  which  $6.6  million  and  $6.9  million,  respectively,  were  held  by  foreign  subsidiaries.  For 
each of our foreign subsidiaries, we make an evaluation as to whether the earnings are intended to be repatriated to 
the  United  States  or  held  by  the  foreign  subsidiary  for  permanent  reinvestment.  The  cash  held  by  our  foreign 
subsidiaries for permanent reinvestment is used to fund the operating activities of our foreign subsidiaries and for 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
further investment in foreign operations. A deferred tax liability has been accrued for the earnings that are available 
to be repatriated to the United States. 

In  addition,  cash  held  by  our  subsidiary  in  China  is  subject  to  local  laws  and  regulations  that  require 
government approval for the transfer of such funds to entities located outside of China. As of December 31, 2014 
and 2013, we had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $5.2 million and $6.0 million, respectively, held by 
our subsidiary in China. 

Cash  flows  provided  by  operating  activities.  Our  cash  flow  from  operations  was  approximately  $53.3 
million in 2014, an increase of approximately $1.9 million over 2013. This increase in cash flow from operations in 
2014,  compared  to  2013,  was  primarily  affected  by  changes  in  cash  provided  by  increases  in  net  income  of  $6.4 
million,  accrued  expenses  of  $6.4  million,  trade  payables  of  $5.3  million,  deferred  income  taxes  of  $2.5  million, 
which was offset by changes in cash used in inventories of $11.7 million and trade receivables of $7.2 million. Our 
cash flow from operations was approximately $51.4 million in 2013, an increase of approximately $4.4 million over 
2012. This increase in cash flow from operations in 2013, compared to 2012, was primarily affected by changes in 
cash provided by a decrease in inventory of $11.3 million which was partially offset by a decrease in trade payables 
of  $7.7  million.  Our  working  capital  for  the  years  ended  December  31,  2014,  2013  and  2012  was  approximately 
$116.9 million, $100.3 million, and $89.0 million, respectively. The increase in working capital for 2014 from 2013 
was primarily related to an increase in accounts receivable of approximately $12.5 million and approximately $9.4 
million in inventory, offset by  increases in accrued expenses of $6.1  million and trade payables of approximately 
$3.3 million. The increase in working capital for 2013 from 2012 was primarily related to an increase in accounts 
receivable of approximately $6.8 million and a decrease in trade payables of approximately $8.1 million.  

During  the  year  ended  December  31,  2014,  our  inventory  balance  increased  approximately  $9.4  million, 
from approximately $82.4 million at December 31, 2013 to approximately $91.8 million at December 31, 2014. The 
trailing twelve months inventory turns for the period ended December 31, 2014 improved to 3.27, compared to 3.05 
for the twelve-month period ended December 31, 2013. During the year ended December 31, 2013, our inventory 
balance  decreased  approximately  $2.2  million,  from  approximately  $84.6  million  at  December  31,  2012  to 
approximately $82.4 million at December 31, 2013. The decrease in inventory was primarily the result of an effort 
to improve inventory turns throughout our company. 

Cash  flows  provided  by  (used  in)  financing  activities.  Our  cash  flow  used  in  financing  activities  was 
approximately  $17.0  million  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2014.  This  compares  to  cash  flow  provided  by 
financing activities of approximately $14.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2013. Pursuant to the terms of 
the Credit Agreement, the Lenders have agreed to make revolving credit loans up to an aggregate amount of $215 
million. The Lenders also made a term loan in the amount of $100 million, repayable in quarterly installments in the 
amounts provided in the Credit Agreement until the maturity date of December 19, 2017, at which time the term and 
revolving  credit  loans,  together  with  accrued  interest  thereon,  will  be  due  and  payable.  In  addition,  certain 
mandatory  prepayments  are  required  to  be  made  upon  the  occurrence  of  certain  events  described  in  the  Credit 
Agreement. Wells Fargo has agreed, upon satisfaction of certain conditions, to make swingline loans from time to 
time  through  the  maturity  date  in  amounts  equal  to  the  difference  between  the  amounts  actually  loaned  by  the 
Lenders and the aggregate revolving credit commitment. The Credit Agreement is collateralized by substantially all 
of our assets. At any time prior to the maturity date, we may repay any amounts owing under all revolving credit 
loans,  term  loans,  and  all  swingline  loans  in  whole  or  in  part,  subject  to  certain  minimum  thresholds,  without 
premium or penalty, other than breakage costs. 

The  term  loan  and  any  revolving  credit  loans  made  under  the  Credit  Agreement  bear  interest,  at  our 
election,  at  either  (i)  the  base  rate  (described  below)  plus  0.25%  (subject  to  adjustment  if  the  Consolidated  Total 
Leverage  Ratio,  as  defined  in  the  Credit  Agreement,  is  at  or  greater  than  2.25  to  1),  (ii)  the  London  Inter-Bank 
Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) Market Index Rate (as defined in the Credit Agreement) plus 1.25% (subject to adjustment 
if the Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio, as defined in the Credit Agreement, is at or greater than 2.25 to 1), or (iii) 
the LIBOR Rate (as defined in the Credit Agreement) plus 1.25% (subject to adjustment if the Consolidated Total 
Leverage  Ratio,  as  defined  in  the  Credit  Agreement,  is  at  or  greater  than  2.25  to  1).  Initially,  the  term  loan  and 
revolving  credit  loans  under  the  Credit  Agreement  bear  interest,  at  our  election,  at  either  (x)  the  base  rate  plus 
1.00%,  (y)  the  LIBOR  Market  Index  Rate,  plus  2.00%,  or (z)  the  LIBOR  Rate  plus  2.00%.  Swingline  loans  bear 
interest  at  the  LIBOR  Market  Index  Rate  plus  1.25%  (subject  to  adjustment  if  the  Consolidated  Total  Leverage 

39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Ratio, as defined in the Credit Agreement, is at or greater than 2.25 to 1). Initially, swingline loans bear interest at 
the LIBOR Market Index Rate plus 2.00%. Interest on each loan featuring the base rate or the LIBOR Market Index 
Rate is due and payable on the last business day of each calendar month; interest on each loan featuring the LIBOR 
Rate is due and payable on the last day of each interest period selected by us when selecting the LIBOR Rate as the 
benchmark for interest calculation. For purposes of the Credit Agreement, the base rate means the highest of (i) the 
prime  rate  (as  announced  by  Wells  Fargo),  (ii)  the  federal  funds  rate  plus  0.50%,  and  (iii)  LIBOR  for  an  interest 
period  of  one  month  plus  1.00%.  Our  obligations  under  the  Credit  Agreement  and  all  loans  made  thereunder  are 
fully  secured  by  a  security  interest  in  our  assets  pursuant  to  a  separate  collateral  agreement  entered  into  in 
conjunction with the Credit Agreement. 

The  Credit  Agreement  contains  customary  covenants,  representations  and  warranties  and  other  terms 
customary for revolving credit loans of this nature. In this regard, the Credit Agreement requires us to not, among 
other things, (a) permit the  Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio  (as defined in the  Credit  Agreement) to be greater 
than 4.75 to 1 through the end of 2013, no more than 4.00 to 1 as of the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2014, no 
more than 3.75 to 1 as of the fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2014, no more than 3.50 to 1 as of the  fiscal quarter 
ending September 30, 2014, no more than 3.25 to 1 as of the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2014, no more than 
3.00 to 1 as of any fiscal quarter ending during 2015, no more than 2.75 to 1 as of any fiscal quarter ending during 
2016, and no more than 2.50 to 1 as of any fiscal quarter ending thereafter; (b) for any period of four consecutive 
fiscal quarters, permit the ratio of Consolidated EBITDA (as defined in the Credit Agreement and subject to certain 
adjustments)  to  Consolidated  Fixed  Charges  (as  defined  in  the  Credit  Agreement)  to  be  less  than  1.75  to  1;  (c) 
subject  to  certain  adjustments,  permit  Consolidated  Net  Income  (as  defined  in  the  Credit  Agreement)  for  certain 
periods to be less than $0; or (d) subject to certain conditions and adjustments, permit the aggregate amount of all 
Facility Capital Expenditures (as defined in the Credit Agreement) in any fiscal year beginning in 2013 to exceed 
$30 million. Additionally, the Credit Agreement contains various negative covenants with which we must comply, 
including, but not limited to, limitations respecting: the incurrence of indebtedness, the creation of liens or pledges 
on our assets, mergers or similar combinations or liquidations, asset dispositions, the repurchase or redemption of 
equity interests and debt, the issuance of equity, the payment of dividends and certain distributions, the entrance into 
related party transactions and other provisions customary in similar types of agreements. As of December 31, 2014, 
we were in compliance with all covenants set forth in the Credit Agreement. 

As  of  December  31,  2014,  we  had  outstanding  borrowings  of  approximately  $224.5  million  under  the 
Credit  Agreement,  with  available  borrowings  of  approximately  $27.5  million,  based  on  the  leverage  ratio  in  the 
terms  of  the  Credit  Agreement.  Our  interest  rate  as  of  December  31,  2014  was  a  fixed  rate  of  2.98%  on  $140.0 
million as a result of an  interest rate  swap (see Note 8), a  variable  floating rate of 2.17% on $84.3  million and a 
variable floating rate of 2.26% on approximately $0.2 million. Our interest rate as of December 31, 2013 was a fixed 
rate of 4.23% on $145.0 million as a result of an interest rate swap, variable floating rate of 3.42% on $101.5 million 
and a variable floating rate of 3.50% on approximately $2.4 million. 

Cash  flows  used  in  investing  activities.  Our  cash  flow  used  in  investing  activities  for  the  year  ended 
December 31, 2014 was approximately $36.2 million, compared to approximately $68.6 million for the year ended 
December  31,  2013.  Capital  expenditures  for  property  and  equipment  were  approximately  $34.2  million,  $59.5 
million, and $64.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. During 2013 and 
2012, we spent approximately $29.9 million, and $31.9 million, respectively, for the construction of buildings and a 
parking lot as discussed below. We anticipate that we will spend approximately $45.0 million in 2015 for property 
and equipment, of which we anticipate that approximately $15.0 million will be spent on building construction. 

Historically,  we  have  incurred  significant  expenses  in  connection  with  facility  construction,  production 
automation,  product  development  and  the  introduction  of  new  products.  We  spent  approximately  $5.9  million  on 
acquisitions of certain assets and businesses in 2014 (see Note 2). From 2011 to 2013, we spent a substantial amount 
of cash in connection with our acquisition of certain assets and businesses (including approximately $30.0 million to 
acquire assets of Datascope and Radial  Assist, among other transactions during 2013; $165.6 million (net of cash 
acquired)  to  acquire Thomas  Medical  and  $16.5  million  to  acquire  the  assets  of  Ostial,  among  other  transactions, 
during 2012; and $5 million to acquire the assets of Ash Access Technology, Inc. and AAT Catheter Technologies, 
LLC,  among  other  transactions,  during  2011.  In  2013,  we  completed  construction  of  new  production  facilities  in 
South Jordan, Utah and Pearland, Texas. In 2012,  we completed our 74,680 square-foot  manufacturing facility in 
Galway, Ireland. As of December 31, 2013, we had incurred total costs of approximately $98.7 million with respect 

40 

 
 
 
 
 
to  those  construction  projects.  During  2014,  we  financed  some  equipment  for  approximately  $5.5  million.  In  the 
event we pursue and complete significant transactions or acquisitions in the future, additional funds will likely be 
required to meet our strategic needs, which may require us to raise additional funds in the debt or equity markets. 

We  currently  believe  that  our  existing  cash  balances,  anticipated  future  cash  flows  from  operations, 
equipment financing and borrowings under the Credit Agreement, as amended, will be adequate to fund our current 
and currently planned future operations for the next twelve months and the foreseeable future. 

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES 

The  SEC  has  requested  that  all  registrants  address  their  most  critical  accounting  policies.  The  SEC  has 
indicated that a “critical accounting policy” is one which is both important to the representation of the registrant’s 
financial condition and results and requires management’s most difficult, subjective or complex judgments, often as 
a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. We base our estimates 
on  past  experience  and  on  various  other  assumptions  our  management  believes  to  be  reasonable  under  the 
circumstances,  the  results  of  which  form  the  basis  for  making  judgments  about  carrying  values  of  assets  and 
liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results will differ, and may differ materially from 
these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. Additionally, changes in accounting estimates could occur 
in  the  future  from  period  to  period.  Our  management  has  discussed  the  development  and  selection  of  our  most 
critical financial estimates  with the audit committee of our Board of Directors. The following paragraphs identify 
our most critical accounting policies:  

Inventory Obsolescence. Our management reviews on a quarterly basis inventory quantities on hand for 
unmarketable and/or slow-moving products that may expire prior to being sold. This review includes quantities on 
hand for both raw materials and finished goods. Based on this review, we provide adjustments for any slow-moving 
finished good products or raw materials that we believe will expire prior to being sold or used to produce a finished 
good  and  any  products  that  are  unmarketable.  This  review  of  inventory  quantities  for  unmarketable  and/or  slow 
moving products is based on forecasted product demand prior to expiration lives.  

Forecasted  unit  demand  is  derived  from  our  historical  experience  of  product  sales  and  production  raw 
material  usage.  If  market  conditions  become  less  favorable  than  those  projected  by  our  management,  additional 
inventory write-downs may be required. During the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, we recorded 
obsolescence  expense  of  approximately  $2.3  million,  $2.7  million,  and  $2.3  million,  respectively,  and  wrote  off 
approximately $2.4 million, $2.8 million, and $1.5 million, respectively. Based on this historical trend, we believe 
that  our  inventory  balances  as  of  December  31,  2014  have  been  accurately  adjusted  for  any  unmarketable  and/or 
slow moving products that may expire prior to being sold.  

Allowance  for  Doubtful  Accounts.  A  majority  of  our  receivables  are  with  hospitals  which,  over  our 
history, have demonstrated favorable collection rates. Therefore, we have experienced relatively minimal bad debts 
from hospital customers. In limited circumstances, we have written off bad debts as the result of the termination of 
our business relationships with foreign distributors. The most significant write-offs over our history have come from 
U.S. custom procedure tray manufacturers who bundle our products in surgical trays.  

We  maintain allowances for  doubtful accounts relating to  estimated losses resulting  from the  inability of 
our customers to make required payments. These allowances are based upon historical experience and a review of 
individual  customer  balances.  If  the  financial  condition  of  our  customers  were  to  deteriorate,  resulting  in  an 
impairment of their ability to make payments, additional allowances may be required.  

Stock-Based  Compensation.  We  measure  stock-based  compensation  cost  at  the  grant  date  based  on  the 
value of the award and recognize the cost as an expense over the term of the vesting period. Judgment is required in 
estimating  the  fair  value  of  share-based  awards  granted  and  their  expected  forfeiture  rate.  If  actual  results  differ 
significantly  from  these  estimates,  stock-based  compensation  expense  and  our  results  of  operations  could  be 
materially impacted.  

Income  Taxes.  Under  our  accounting  policies,  we  initially  recognize  a  tax  position  in  our  financial 
statements  when  it  becomes  more  likely  than  not  that  the  position  will  be  sustained  upon  examination  by  the  tax 

41 

 
 
 
 
     
     
     
     
     
     
authorities. Such tax positions are initially and subsequently measured as the largest amount of tax positions that has 
a  greater  than  50%  likelihood  of  being  realized  upon  ultimate  settlement  with  the  tax  authorities  assuming  full 
knowledge of the position and all relevant facts. Although we believe our provisions for unrecognized tax positions 
are reasonable, we can make no assurance that the final tax outcome of these matters will not be different from that 
which we have reflected in our income tax provisions and accruals. The tax law is subject to varied interpretations, 
and  we  have taken positions  related to certain  matters  where the law is  subject to interpretation. Such differences 
could have a material impact on our income tax provisions and operating results in the period(s) in which we make 
such determination.  

Goodwill  and  Intangible  Assets  Impairment  and  Contingent  Consideration.  We  test  our  goodwill 
balances  for  impairment  as  of  July  1  of  each  year,  or  whenever  impairment  indicators  arise.  We  utilize  several 
reporting units in evaluating goodwill for impairment. We assess the estimated fair value of reporting units using a 
combination  of  a  market-based  approach  with  a  guideline  public  company  method  and  a  discounted  cash  flow 
method. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds the fair value of the reporting unit, an impairment charge 
is recognized in an amount equal to the excess of the carrying amount of the reporting unit goodwill over implied 
fair value of that goodwill. This analysis requires significant judgment, including estimation of future cash flows and 
the length of time they will occur, which is based on internal forecasts, and a determination of a discount rate based 
on our weighted average cost of capital. During our annual test of goodwill balances in 2014, which was completed 
during the third quarter of 2014, we determined that the fair value of each reporting unit with goodwill exceeded the 
carrying amount by a significant amount.  

We evaluate the recoverability of intangible assets whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate 
that an asset's carrying amount may not be recoverable. This analysis requires similar significant judgments as those 
discussed above regarding  goodwill, except that undiscounted cash flows are compared to the carrying amount of 
intangible assets to determine if impairment exists. All of our intangible assets are subject to amortization.  

Contingent consideration is an obligation by the buyer to transfer additional assets or equity interests to the 
former owner upon reaching certain performance targets. Certain of our business combinations involve the potential 
for the payment of future contingent consideration, generally based on a percentage of future product sales or upon 
attaining  specified  future  revenue  milestones.  In  connection  with  a  business  combination,  any  contingent 
consideration  is  recorded  on  the  acquisition  date  based  upon  the  consideration  expected  to  be  transferred  in  the 
future.  We  utilize  a  discounted  cash  flow  method,  which  includes  a  probability  factor  for  milestone  payments,  in 
valuing the contingent consideration liability. We re-measure the estimated liability each quarter and record changes 
in the estimated fair value through operating expense in our consolidated statements of income. Significant increases 
or  decreases  in  our  estimates  could  result  in  changes  to  the  estimated  fair  value  of  our  contingent  consideration 
liability, as the result of changes in the timing and amount of revenue estimates, as well as changes in the discount 
rate or periods.  

During  each  of  the  years  ended  December  31,  2014  and  2013,  we  reduced  the  amount  of  the  contingent 
consideration liability related to the Ostial PRO Stent Positioning System, which we acquired in January 2012, by 
approximately  $874,000  and  $3.8  million,  respectively.  Under  the  terms  of  the  Asset  Purchase  Agreement  we 
executed with Ostial, we are obligated to make contingent purchase price payments based on a percentage of future 
sales of products utilizing the Ostial PRO Stent Positioning System. The adjustment to the contingent consideration 
liability  triggered  a  review  of  our  Ostial  intangible  assets,  which  resulted  in  an  intangible  asset  write-down  of 
approximately $1.1  million and $8.1  million related  to those assets during each of the  years ended December 31, 
2014 and 2013, respectively. These adjustments reduced operating income for each of the years ended December 31, 
2014  and  2013  by  approximately  $228,000  and  $4.3  million,  respectively,  or  approximately  $141,000  and  $2.7 
million, respectively, net of tax. The reduction of the Ostial contingent consideration liability and the impairment of 
the Ostial intangible assets were the result of our assessment that we are not likely to generate the level of revenues 
from sales of the Ostial PRO Stent Positioning System that we anticipated at the acquisition date. 

42 

 
     
     
     
 
 
 
 
Item 7A.    Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk. 

Our principal market risk relates to changes in the value of the Euro and GBP relative to the value of the 
U.S. Dollar. We also have a limited market risk relating to the Chinese Yuan, Hong Kong Dollar, and the Swedish 
and  Danish  Kroner.  Our  consolidated  financial  statements  are  denominated  in,  and  our  principal  currency  is,  the 
U.S.  Dollar.  For  the  year  ended  December  31,  2014,  a  portion  of  our  revenues  (approximately  $98.6  million, 
representing  approximately  19%  of  our  aggregate  revenues),  was  attributable  to  sales  that  were  denominated  in 
foreign currencies. All other international sales were denominated in U.S. Dollars. Our Euro-denominated revenue 
represents our largest single currency risk. However, our Euro-denominated expenses associated with our European 
operations  (manufacturing  sites,  a  distribution  facility  and  sales  representatives)  provide  a  natural  hedge. 
Accordingly,  changes  in  the  Euro,  and  in  particular  a  strengthening  of  the  U.S.  Dollar  against  the  Euro,  will 
positively affect our net income. A strengthening U.S. dollar against the Euro of 10% would increase net income by 
approximately  $1.0  million  dollars.  Adversely,  a  weakening  U.S.  dollar  against  the  Euro  would  have  a  negative 
impact on net income of $1.0 million dollars. During the year ended December 31, 2014, the exchange rate between 
our  foreign  currencies  against  the  U.S.  Dollar  resulted  in  an  increase  in  our  gross  revenues  of  approximately 
$501,000,  or  0.10%,  and  a  decrease  of  0.03%  in  gross  profit,  primarily  as  a  result  of  an  increase  in  Irish 
manufacturing operating costs denominated in Euros. 

On November 28, 2014, we forecasted a net exposure for December 31, 2014 (representing the difference 
between Euro and GBP-denominated receivables and Euro-denominated payables) of approximately 899,000 Euros 
and 572,000 GBPs. In order to partially offset such risks at November 28, 2014, we entered into a 30-day forward 
contract  for  the  Euro  and  GBP  with  a  notional  amount  of  approximately  899,000  Euros  and  notional  amount  of 
572,000  GBPs.  On  November  29,  2013,  we  forecasted  a  net  exposure  for  December  31,  2013  (representing  the 
difference  between  Euro  and  GBP-denominated  receivables  and  Euro-denominated  payables)  of  approximately 
494,000 Euros and 847,000 GBPs. In order to partially offset such risks at November 29, 2013, we entered into a 30-
day  forward contract for the  Euro and GBP  with a notional amount of approximately 494,000 Euros and notional 
amount  of  847,000  GBPs.  We  enter  into  similar  transactions  at  various  times  during  the  year  to  partially  offset 
exchange rate risks we bear throughout the year. These contracts are marked to market at each month-end. During 
the  years  ended  December  31,  2014,  2013  and  2012,  we  recorded  a  net  gain  (loss)  on  all  foreign  currency 
transactions of approximately $36,000, $(202,000) and $(11,000), respectively, which is included in other income in 
the accompanying consolidated statements of income. The fair  value of our open positions at December 31, 2014 
and 2013 was not material. 

As  discussed  in  Note  7  to  our  consolidated  financial  statements  set  forth  in  Item  8  of  this  report,  as  of 
December 31, 2014, we had outstanding borrowings of approximately $224.5 million under the Credit Agreement. 
Accordingly, our earnings and after-tax cash flow are affected by changes in interest rates. As part of our efforts to 
mitigate  interest  rate  risk,  on  December  19,  2012,  we  entered  into  a  LIBOR-based  interest  rate  swap  agreement 
having an initial notional amount of $150.0 million with Wells Fargo to fix the one-month LIBOR rate at 0.98%. As 
of  December  31,  2014,  a  notional  amount  of  $140.0  million  remained  on  the  interest  rate  swap  agreement.  This 
instrument is intended to reduce our exposure to interest rate fluctuations and was not entered into for speculative 
purposes. Excluding the amount that is subject to a fixed rate under the interest rate swap and assuming the current 
level  of  borrowings  remained  the  same,  it  is  estimated  that  our  interest  expense  and  income  before  income  taxes 
would change by approximately $845,000 annually for each one percentage point change in the average interest rate 
under these borrowings. 

In the event of an adverse change in interest rates, our management would likely take actions to mitigate 
our  exposure.  However,  due  to  the  uncertainty  of  the  actions  that  would  be  taken  and  their  possible  effects, 
additional analysis is not possible at this time. Further, such analysis would not consider the effects of the change in 
the level of overall economic activity that could exist in such an environment. 

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 8. 

Financial Statements and Supplementary Data. 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM 

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of Merit Medical Systems, Inc.: 

We  have  audited  the  accompanying  consolidated  balance  sheets  of  Merit  Medical  Systems,  Inc.  and 
subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, and the related consolidated statements of income, 
comprehensive  income,  stockholders’  equity,  and  cash  flows  for  each  of  the  three  years  in  the  period  ended 
December 31, 2014. Our audits also included the financial statement schedule listed in the Index at Item 15. These 
financial  statements  and  financial  statement  schedule  are  the  responsibility  of  the  Company’s  management.  Our 
responsibility  is  to  express  an  opinion  on  the  financial  statements  and  financial  statement  schedule  based  on  our 
audits. 

We conducted our audits in accordance  with the standards of the Public Company  Accounting Oversight 
Board (United States). Those standards require that  we plan and perform  the audit to obtain reasonable assurance 
about  whether  the  financial  statements  are  free  of  material  misstatement.  An  audit  includes  examining,  on  a  test 
basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing 
the  accounting  principles  used  and  significant  estimates  made  by  management,  as  well  as  evaluating  the  overall 
financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. 

In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial 
position of the Company as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for 
each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2014, in conformity with accounting principles generally 
accepted in the United States of America. Also, in our opinion, such financial statement schedule, when considered 
in relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all material respects, the 
information set forth therein. 

We  have  also  audited,  in  accordance  with  the  standards  of  the  Public  Company  Accounting  Oversight 
Board (United States), the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2014, based on 
the criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring 
Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated March 5, 2015, expressed an unqualified opinion 
on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. 

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP 

Salt Lake City, Utah 
March 5, 2015 

44 

 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
MERIT MEDICAL SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 
DECEMBER 31, 2014 AND 2013  
(In thousands)  

ASSETS 

CURRENT ASSETS: 

2014 

2013 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade receivables — net of allowance for uncollectible accounts — 
2014 — $893 and 2013 — $840 
Employee receivables 
Other receivables 
Inventories 
Prepaid expenses 
Prepaid income taxes 
Deferred income tax assets 
Income tax refund receivables 

$ 

7,355 

   $ 

7,459 

72,717 
173 
7,507 
91,773 
5,012 
1,273 
6,375 
155 

60,186 
224 
3,279 
82,378 
5,121 
1,232 
5,638 
398 

Total current assets 

192,340 

165,915 

PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT:  
Land and land improvements 
Buildings 
Manufacturing equipment 
Furniture and fixtures 
Leasehold improvements 
Construction-in-progress 

Total property and equipment 

Less accumulated depreciation 

Property and equipment — net 

OTHER ASSETS: 
Intangible assets: 

Developed technology — net of accumulated amortization — 
2014 — $27,982 and 2013 — $17,602 
Other — net of accumulated amortization — 2014 — $22,480 and 
2013 — $18,870 

Goodwill 
Deferred income tax assets 
Other assets 

Total other assets 

TOTAL 

See notes to consolidated financial statements. 

45 

16,830 
130,447 
145,022 
35,201 
16,096 
21,858 

16,240 
127,747 
136,768 
32,327 
13,692 
25,172 

365,454 

351,946 

(121,283 )   

(108,676 ) 

244,171 

243,270 

79,172 

91,052 

31,136 
184,464 
9 
15,873 

28,935 
184,505 
800 
13,806 

310,654 

319,098 

$ 

747,165 

   $ 

728,283 

(continued)  

 
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
     
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
  
     
 
  
 
 
 
   
    
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
  
     
 
  
 
  
  
     
  
  
     
 
  
 
  
  
     
  
  
  
 
  
     
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
  
     
 
  
 
  
  
     
 
 
  
  
MERIT MEDICAL SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES 
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS 
DECEMBER 31, 2014 AND 2013 
(In thousands) 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY 

CURRENT LIABILITIES: 

Trade payables 
Accrued expenses 
Current portion of long-term debt 
Advances from employees 
Income taxes payable 

Total current liabilities 

LONG-TERM DEBT 

DEFERRED INCOME TAX LIABILITIES 

LIABILITIES RELATED TO UNRECOGNIZED TAX BENEFITS 

DEFERRED COMPENSATION PAYABLE 

DEFERRED CREDITS 

OTHER LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS 

2014 

2013 

$ 

   $ 

29,810 
33,826 
10,000 
381 
1,413 

26,511 
27,702 
10,000 
292 
1,089 

75,430 

65,594 

214,490 

238,854 

6,385 

1,353 

8,635 

2,891 

2,722 

2,548 

2,031 

7,833 

3,065 

2,652 

Total liabilities 

311,906 

322,577 

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Notes 2, 7, 8, 9 and 13) 

STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY: 

Preferred stock — 5,000 shares authorized as of December 31, 2014 
and 2013; no shares issued 
Common stock, no par value; shares authorized — 2014 and 2013 - 
100,000; issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2014 - 43,614 
and December 31, 2013 - 42,846 
Retained earnings 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) 

Total stockholders’ equity 

187,709 
249,962 

(2,412 )   

177,775 
226,988 
943 

435,259 

405,706 

TOTAL 

$ 

747,165 

   $ 

728,283 

See notes to consolidated financial statements. 

(concluded) 

46 

 
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
     
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
  
     
 
  
 
  
  
     
 
  
 
  
  
     
 
  
 
  
  
     
 
  
 
  
  
     
 
  
 
  
  
     
 
  
 
  
  
     
 
  
 
  
  
     
 
  
 
  
  
     
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
     
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
  
     
 
  
 
  
  
     
 
 
  
  
     
  
  
 
 
 
 
MERIT MEDICAL SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME 
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014, 2013 AND 2012 
(In thousands, except per share amounts) 

NET SALES 

COST OF SALES 

GROSS PROFIT 

OPERATING EXPENSES: 

2014 

2013 

2012 

$  509,689 

  $  449,049 

  $  394,288 

284,467 

254,682 

212,296 

225,222 

194,367 

181,992 

Selling, general, and administrative 

147,894 

128,642 

122,106 

Research and development 

Intangible asset impairment charges 

Contingent consideration benefit 

36,632 

1,102 

33,886 

8,089 

(572 )    

(4,094 )    

27,795 

— 

— 

Acquired in-process research and development 

— 

— 

2,450 

Total operating expenses 

185,056 

166,523 

152,351 

INCOME FROM OPERATIONS 

40,166 

27,844 

29,641 

OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): 

Interest income 

Interest expense 

Other income (expense) — net 

217 

255 

(8,829 )    

(8,044 )    

226 

(604 ) 

18 

(216 )    

(1,645 ) 

Other expense — net 

(8,594 )    

(8,005 )    

(2,023 ) 

INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 

31,572 

19,839 

27,618 

INCOME TAX EXPENSE 

8,598 

3,269 

7,908 

NET INCOME 

$ 

22,974 

  $ 

16,570 

  $ 

19,710 

EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE: 

Basic 

Diluted 

AVERAGE COMMON SHARES: 

Basic 

Diluted 

See notes to consolidated financial statements. 

$ 

$ 

0.53 

  $ 

0.39 

  $ 

0.47 

0.53 

  $ 

0.39 

  $ 

0.46 

43,143 

42,607 

42,176 

43,409 

42,884 

42,610 

47 

 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
    
    
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
    
    
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
    
    
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
    
    
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
    
    
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
    
    
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
    
    
 
 
 
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
    
    
 
 
 
  
  
    
    
  
    
  
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
    
    
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
MERIT MEDICAL SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014, 2013 AND 2012 
(In thousands) 

2014 

2013 

2012 

$ 22,974 

  $ 16,570 

  $ 19,710 

— 
— 
— 
— 
(630 )   
245 
(3,160 )   
190 

— 
— 
— 
— 
2,992 
(1,164 )   
292 
5 

551 
(215 ) 
(846 ) 
330 
(1,789 ) 
696 
(74 ) 
15 

(3,355 )   

$ 19,619 

2,125 
  $ 18,695 

(1,332 ) 
  $ 18,378 

Net income 
Other comprehensive income (loss): 
    Unrealized gain on marketable securities: 
         Unrealized holding gain arising during the period 

Less income tax (expense) 

         Reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income 

          Less income tax benefit 

    Interest rate swap 

Less income tax benefit (expense) 
    Foreign currency translation adjustment 

Less income tax benefit 

Total other comprehensive income (loss) 
Total comprehensive income 

See notes to consolidated financial statements. 

48 

 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
    
    
  
    
    
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
  
  
    
    
 
 
 
MERIT MEDICAL SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY 
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014, 2013 AND 2012 
(In thousands) 

Common Stock 

BALANCE — January 1, 2012 

Net income 

Other comprehensive income 

Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation 
Stock-based compensation expense 

Options exercised 

Issuance of common stock under Employee Stock 
Purchase Plans 

Shares surrendered in exchange for payment of 
payroll tax liabilities 

Shares surrendered in exchange for the exercise of 
stock options 

Total 
$  357,089   
19,710     
(1,332 )    
877     
1,917     
5,156   

  Retained 
Earnings 

  Amount   

Shares 
42,008    $ 166,231    $ 190,708    $ 
19,710     

Accumulated Other 
Comprehensive 
Income (Loss) 
150  

(1,332 ) 

877     
1,917     
5,156     

610   

430 

33 

430 

(439 )  

(31 )  

(439 )    

(1,831 )  

(131 )  

(1,831 )    

BALANCE — December 31, 2012 

381,577   

42,489    172,341    210,418   

(1,182 ) 

16,570     

2,125  

Net income 

Other comprehensive income 

Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation 

Stock-based compensation expense 
Options exercised 

Issuance of common stock under Employee Stock 
Purchase Plans 
Shares surrendered in exchange for payment of 
payroll tax liabilities 

Shares surrendered in exchange for exercise of stock 
options 

16,570     
2,125     
259     
1,467     
3,733   

259     
1,467     
3,733     

413   

448 

37 

448 

(21 )  

(48 )  

(21 )    

(452 )  

(45 )  

(452 )    

BALANCE — December 31, 2013 

405,706   

42,846    177,775    226,988   

943  

Net income 

Other comprehensive income 
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation 

Stock-based compensation expense 

Options exercised 

Issuance of common stock under Employee Stock 
Purchase Plans 

Shares surrendered in exchange for payment of 
payroll tax liabilities 

Shares surrendered in exchange for exercise of stock 
options 

BALANCE — December 31, 2014 

See notes to consolidated financial statements. 

22,974     

(3,355 ) 

22,974     
(3,355 )    
576     
1,460     
9,638   

576     
1,460     
9,638     

878   

450 

33 

450 

(249 )  

(16 )  

(249 )    

(1,941 )  
$  435,259   

(127 )  

(1,941 )    
43,614    $ 187,709    $ 249,962    $ 

(2,412 ) 

49 

 
 
 
   
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
   
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
   
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
   
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
MERIT MEDICAL SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014, 2013 AND 2012 
(In thousands) 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: 

Net income 

2014 

2013 

2012 

$ 

22,974    $ 

16,570    $ 

19,710  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:  

Depreciation and amortization 
Losses on sales and/or abandonment of property and equipment 
Write-off of patents and intangible assets 
Impairment of cost-method investment 
Acquired in-process research and development 
Amortization of deferred credits 
Amortization of long-term debt issuance costs 
Realized gain on sale of marketable securities 
Deferred income taxes 
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation 
Stock-based compensation expense 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from acquisitions: 

Trade receivables 
Employee receivables 
Other receivables 
Inventories 
Prepaid expenses 
Prepaid income taxes 
Income tax refund receivables 
Other assets 
Trade payables 
Accrued expenses 
Advances from employees 
Income taxes payable 
Liabilities related to unrecognized tax benefits 
Deferred compensation payable 
Other long-term obligations 

Total adjustments 

Net cash provided by operating activities 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: 

Capital expenditures for: 
Property and equipment 
Intangible assets 

Proceeds from sale-leaseback transactions 
Proceeds from the sale of marketable securities 
Proceeds from the sale of property and equipment 
Cash paid in acquisitions, net of cash acquired 

35,929   
916   
1,427   
—   
—   
(175 )  
987   
—   
3,870   
(576 )  
1,460   

(13,599 )  
46   
(3,042 )  
(9,396 )  
(58 )  
(41 )  
11   
(1,388 )  
5,326   
6,137   
142   
1,083   
(76 )  
802   
566   

30,351   

53,325   

(34,181 )  
(1,714 )  
5,521   
—   
98   
(5,927 )  

32,542   
177   
8,208   
—   
—   
(139 )  
845   
—   
1,359   
(259 )  
1,467   

(6,445 )  
(53 )  
(609 )  
2,334   
(758 )  
18   
1,267   
(1,806 )  
(5 )  
(276 )  
(277 )  
255   
(520 )  
1,877   
(4,399 )  

34,803   

51,373   

22,534  
204  
55  
2,368  
2,450  
(174 ) 
—  
(745 ) 
549  
(877 ) 
1,917  

(6,576 ) 
(11 ) 
(760 ) 
(8,965 ) 
736  
(367 ) 
452  
(1,178 ) 
7,721  
4,448  
317  
2,057  
(209 ) 
1,371  
(89 ) 

27,228  

46,938  

(59,505 )  
(1,617 )  
24,000   
—   
113   
(31,600 )  

(64,643 ) 
(1,460 ) 
—  
3,248  
43  
(192,762 ) 

Net cash used in investing activities 

(36,203 )  

(68,609 )  

(255,574 ) 

See notes to consolidated financial statements. 

(continued) 

50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
   
   
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
   
   
 
 
   
   
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
   
   
 
 
   
   
 
   
 
MERIT MEDICAL SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014, 2013 AND 2012 
(In thousands) 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: 

Proceeds from issuance of common stock 
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 
Payments on long-term debt 
Proceeds from industrial assistant grants 
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation 
Long-term debt issuance costs 
Contingent payments related to acquisitions 
Payment of taxes related to an exchange of common stock 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 

EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATES ON CASH 

2014 

2013 

2012 

$ 

8,146    $ 

3,729    $ 

144,018   
(169,392 )  
—   
576   
—   
(67 )  
(249 )  

176,764   
(165,477 )  
389   
259   
(798 )  
(77 )  
(21 )  

3,755  
330,630  
(123,801 ) 
1,029  
877  
(3,706 ) 
(57 ) 
(439 ) 

(16,968 )  

14,768   

208,288  

(258 )  

208   

(61 ) 

NET (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

(104 )  

(2,260 )  

(409 ) 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS: 

Beginning of year 

End of year 

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION 

Cash paid during the year for: 

Interest (net of capitalized interest of $389, $1,038 and $456, respectively) 

Income taxes 

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF NON-CASH INVESTING AND 
FINANCING ACTIVITIES 

Property and equipment purchases in accounts payable 

Receivable due for sale of equipment 

Acquisition of customer list in exchange for a settlement of trade receivables 

Acquisition purchases in accrued expenses and other long-term obligations 

Merit common stock surrendered (127, 45 and 131 shares, respectively) in 
exchange for exercise of stock options 

7,459   

9,719   

$ 

7,355    $ 

7,459    $ 

10,128  

9,719  

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

9,014 

  $ 

7,877 

  $ 

3,289    $ 

735    $ 

434 

5,277  

2,896    $ 

1,256    $ 

4,055    $ 

12,372  

—    $ 

—  

— 

  $ 

— 

  $ 

377 

1,000 

  $ 

350 

  $ 

5,149 

1,941 

  $ 

452 

  $ 

1,831 

See notes to consolidated financial statements. 

(concluded) 

51 

 
 
 
 
   
   
  
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
   
   
 
 
   
   
 
 
   
   
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
   
   
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
   
   
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
   
 
 
 
MERIT MEDICAL SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 

1.    ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

Organization. Merit Medical Systems, Inc. (“Merit,” “we,” or “us”) designs, develops, manufactures and 
markets single-use medical products for interventional and diagnostic procedures. For financial reporting purposes, 
we  report  our  operations  in  two  operating  segments:  cardiovascular  and  endoscopy.  Our  cardiovascular  segment 
consists  of  cardiology  and  radiology  devices  which  assist  in  diagnosing  and  treating  coronary  arterial  disease, 
peripheral  vascular  disease  and  other  non-vascular  diseases  and  includes  the  embolotherapeutic  products  and  the 
cardiac  rhythm  management  and  electrophysiology  ("CRM/EP")  devices  we  acquired  through  our  acquisition  of 
Thomas  Medical  as  described  in  Note  2  below.  Our  endoscopy  segment  consists  of  gastroenterology  and 
pulmonology medical devices which assist in the palliative treatment of expanding esophageal, tracheobronchial and 
biliary strictures caused by malignant tumors. 

We manufacture our products in plants located in the United States, The Netherlands, Ireland and France. 
We export sales to dealers and have direct sales forces in the United States, Western Europe and China (see Note 
12). Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared  in accordance  with accounting principles generally 
accepted in the United States of America. The following is a summary of the more significant of such policies. 

Use  of  Estimates  in  Preparing  Financial  Statements.  The  preparation  of  financial  statements  in 
conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to 
make  estimates  and  assumptions  that  affect  the  reported  amounts  of  assets  and  liabilities  and  disclosure  of 
contingent  assets  and  liabilities  at  the  date  of  the  financial  statements  and  the  reported  amounts  of  revenues  and 
expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. 

Principles of Consolidation. The consolidated financial statements include our wholly-owned subsidiaries. 

Intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. 

Cash and Cash Equivalents. For purposes of the statements of cash flows,  we consider interest bearing 

deposits with an original maturity date of three months or less to be cash equivalents. 

Receivables.  The  allowance  for  uncollectible  accounts  receivable  is  based  on  our  historical  bad  debt 

experience and on management’s evaluation of our ability to collect individual outstanding balances. 

Inventories. We  value our inventories at the lower of  cost, determined on a  first-in,  first-out  method, or 
market value.  Market value for raw materials is based on replacement costs. Inventory costs include material, labor 
and manufacturing overhead.  We review inventories on hand at least quarterly and record provisions for estimated 
excess, slow moving and obsolete inventory, as well as inventory with a carrying value in excess of net realizable 
value.  The  regular  and  systematic  inventory  valuation  reviews  include  a  current  assessment  of  future  product 
demand, historical experience and product expiration. 

Goodwill and Intangible Assets. We test goodwill balances as of July 1 for impairment on an annual basis 
during  the  third  quarter,  or  whenever  impairment  indicators  arise.  We  utilize  several  reporting  units  in  evaluating 
goodwill  for  impairment.  We  assess  the  estimated  fair  value  of  reporting  units  using  a  combination  of  a  market-
based approach with a guideline public company method and a discounted cash flow method. If the carrying amount 
of  a  reporting  unit  exceeds  the  fair  value  of  the  reporting  unit,  an  impairment  charge  is  recognized  in  an  amount 
equal to the excess of the carrying amount of the reporting unit goodwill over the implied fair value of that goodwill. 

52 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
We  evaluate  the  recoverability  of  intangible  assets  periodically  and  take  into  account  events  or 
circumstances  that  warrant  revised  estimates  of  useful  lives  or  that  indicate  that  impairment  exists.  All  of  our 
intangible  assets  are  subject  to  amortization.  Intangible  assets  are  amortized  on  a  straight-line  basis,  except  for 
customer lists, which are generally amortized on an accelerated basis, over the following useful lives: 

Customer lists 
Developed technology 
Distribution agreements 
License agreements and trademarks 
Covenant not to compete 
Patents 
Royalty agreements 

2  -  15 years 
5  -  15 years 
3  -  12 years 
3  -  15 years 
3  -  10 years 
17 years 
5 years 

Long-Lived Assets. We periodically review the carrying amount of our long-lived assets for impairment. 
An asset is considered impaired when estimated future cash flows are less than the carrying amount of the asset. In 
the event the carrying amount of such asset is not considered recoverable, the asset is adjusted to its fair value. Fair 
value is generally determined based on discounted future cash flow. There were no impairments of long-lived assets 
during the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, except as noted in Note 4.  

Property  and  Equipment.  Property  and  equipment  is  stated  at  the  historical  cost  of  construction  or 
purchase.  Construction  costs  include  interest  costs  capitalized  during  construction.  Maintenance  and  repairs  of 
property  and  equipment  are  charged  to  operations  as  incurred.  Leasehold  improvements  are  amortized  over  the 
lesser of the base term of the lease or estimated life of the leasehold improvements. Construction-in-process consists 
of  new  buildings  and  various  production  equipment  being  constructed  internally  and  externally.  Assets  in 
construction-in-process  will  commence  depreciating  once  the  asset  has  been  placed  in  service.  Depreciation  is 
computed using the straight-line method over estimated useful lives as follows: 

Buildings 
Manufacturing equipment 
Furniture and fixtures 
Land improvements 
Leasehold improvements 

40 years 
-  20 years 
4 
3 
-  20 years 
10  -  20 years 
-  25 years 
4 

Depreciation expense related to property and equipment for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 

2012 was approximately $21.0 million, $18.4 million, and $15.0 million, respectively. 

Deferred  Compensation.  We  have  a  deferred  compensation  plan  that  permits  certain  management 
employees  to  defer  a  portion  of  their  salary  until  the  future.  We  established  a  Rabbi  trust  to  finance  obligations 
under  the  plan  with  corporate-owned  variable  life  insurance  contracts.  The  cash  surrender  value  totaled 
approximately  $9.0  million  and  $7.8  million  at  December  31,  2014  and  2013,  respectively,  which  is  included  in 
other  assets  in  our  consolidated  balance  sheets.  We  have  recorded  a  deferred  compensation  payable  of 
approximately $8.6 million and $7.8 million at December 31, 2014 and 2013, respectively, to reflect the liability to 
our employees under this plan. 

Other  Assets.  Other  assets  consist  of  our  deferred  compensation  plan  cash  surrender  value  discussed 
above, unamortized debt issuance costs, two investments in privately-held companies accounted for at cost, a long-
term income tax refund receivable, and deposits related to various leases.  

Deferred  Credits.  Deferred  credits  consist  of  grant  money  received  from  the  Irish  government.  Grant 
money  is  received  for  a  percentage  of  expenditures  on  eligible  property  and  equipment,  specific  research  and 
development projects and costs of hiring and training employees. Amounts related to the acquisition of property and 
equipment  are  amortized  as  a  reduction  of  depreciation  expense  over  the  lives  of  the  corresponding  property  and 
equipment. 

53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue Recognition. We sell our single-use disposable medical products through a direct sales force in 
the U.S., through OEM relationships, custom procedure tray manufacturers and a combination of direct sales force 
and independent distributors in international markets. Revenues from these customers are recognized when all of the 
following  have  occurred:  (i)  persuasive  evidence  of  an  arrangement  exists,  (ii)  delivery  has  occurred  or  services 
have been rendered, (iii) the price is fixed or determinable and (iv) the ability to collect is reasonably assured. These 
criteria are generally satisfied at the time of shipment when risk of loss and title passes to the customer. We have 
certain written agreements with group purchasing organizations to sell our products to participating hospitals. These 
agreements have destination shipping terms which require us to defer the recognition of a sale until the product has 
arrived at the participating hospitals. We reserve for sales returns, including returns related to defective products (i.e. 
warranty liability), as a reduction in  net sales, based on our historical experience. We also offer sales rebates and 
discounts  to  purchasing  groups.  These  reserves  are  recorded  as  a  reduction  in  net  sales  and  are  not  considered 
material  to  our  consolidated  statements  of  income  for  the  years  ended  December  31,  2014,  2013  and  2012.  In 
addition, we invoice our customers for taxes assessed by governmental authorities such as sales tax and value added 
taxes. We present these taxes on a net basis. 

Shipping and Handling. We bill our customers for shipping and handling charges, which are included in 
net sales for the applicable period, and the corresponding shipping and handling expense is reported in cost of sales. 

Cost  of  Sales.  We  include  product  costs  (i.e.  material,  direct  labor  and  overhead  costs),  shipping  and 
handling expense, medical device excise tax, product royalty expense, developed technology amortization expense, 
production-related depreciation expense and product license agreement expense in cost of sales. 

Research and Development. Research and development costs are expensed as incurred. 

Income Taxes. We utilize an asset and liability approach for financial accounting and reporting for income 
taxes. Deferred income taxes are provided for temporary differences in the basis of assets and liabilities as reported 
for financial statement and income tax purposes. Deferred income taxes reflect the tax effects of net operating loss 
and  tax  credit  carryovers  and  temporary  differences  between  the  carrying  amounts  of  assets  and  liabilities  for 
financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Realization of certain deferred tax assets 
is dependent upon future earnings, if any. We make estimates and judgments in determining the need for a provision 
for income taxes, including the estimation of our taxable income for each full fiscal year. 

Earnings  per  Common  Share.  Net  income  per  common  share  is  computed  by  both  the  basic  method, 
which uses the weighted average number of our common shares outstanding, and the diluted method, which includes 
the dilutive common shares from stock options and warrants, as calculated using the treasury stock method. 

Fair Value Measurements. The fair value of a financial instrument is the amount that could be received 
upon the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the 
measurement date. Financial assets are marked to bid prices and financial liabilities are marked to offer prices. Fair 
value  measurements  do  not  include  transaction  costs.  A  fair  value  hierarchy  is  used  to  prioritize  the  quality  and 
reliability of the information used to determine fair values. Categorization within the fair value hierarchy is based on 
the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The fair value hierarchy is defined into the 
following three categories: 

Level 1: Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. 
Level 2: Observable market-based inputs or inputs that are corroborated by market data. 
Level 3: Unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data. 

Stock-Based  Compensation.  We  recognize  the  fair  value  compensation  cost  relating  to  share-based 
payment transactions in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 718, Compensation — Stock 
Compensation.  Under  the  provisions  of  ASC  718,  share-based  compensation  cost  is  measured  at  the  grant  date, 
based  on  the  fair  value  of  the  award  and  is  recognized  over  the  employee’s  requisite  service  period,  which  is 
generally the vesting period. The fair value of our stock options is estimated using a Black-Scholes option valuation 
model.  Stock-based  compensation  expense  for  the  years  ended  December  31,  2014,  2013  and  2012  was 
approximately $1.5 million, $1.5 million and $1.9 million, respectively. 

54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Concentration of Credit Risk. Financial instruments that potentially subject us to concentrations of credit 
risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable. We provide credit, in the normal course 
of business, primarily to hospitals and independent third-party custom procedure tray manufacturers and distributors. 
We perform ongoing credit evaluations of our customers and maintain allowances for potential credit losses. Sales to 
our  single  largest  customer  approximated  3%,  3%  and  4%  of  total  sales  for  the  years  ended  December  31,  2014, 
2013 and 2012, respectively. 

Foreign  Currency.  The  financial  statements  of  our  foreign  subsidiaries  are  measured  using  local 
currencies  as  the  functional  currency,  with  the  exception  of  Ireland  which  uses  the  U.S.  Dollar  as  its  functional 
currency.  Assets  and  liabilities  are  translated  into  U.S.  Dollars  at  year-end  rates  of  exchange  and  results  of 
operations are translated at average rates for the year. Gains and losses resulting from these translations are included 
in  accumulated  other  comprehensive  income  (loss)  as  a  separate  component  of  stockholders’  equity.  Foreign 
currency  transactions  denominated  in  a  currency  other  than  the  entity’s  functional  currency  are  included  in 
determining net income for the period. Such foreign currency transaction gains and losses have not been significant 
for purposes of our financial reporting. 

Derivatives. We use forward contracts to mitigate our exposure to volatility in foreign exchange rates, and 
we  use  an  interest  rate  swap  to  hedge  changes  in  the  benchmark  interest  rate  related  to  our  Credit  Agreement 
described in Note 7. All derivatives are recognized in the consolidated balance sheets at fair value. Classification of 
each hedging instrument is based upon whether the maturity of the instrument is less than or greater than 12 months. 
We do not purchase or hold derivative financial instruments for speculative or trading purposes (see Note 8). 

Accumulated  Other  Comprehensive  Income  (Loss).  As  of  December  31,  2014,  accumulated  other 
comprehensive income (loss) included approximately $350,000 (net of tax of $(223,000)) related to an interest rate 
swap and $(2.8) million (net of tax of $202,000) related to foreign currency translation. As of December 31, 2013, 
accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) included approximately $735,000 (net of tax of $(468,000)) related 
to an interest rate swap and $208,000 (net of tax of $12,000) related to foreign currency translation. 

Recently Issued Financial Accounting Standards. In August 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards 
Board  ("FASB")  issued  Accounting  Standards  Update  (ASU)  2014-15,  which  requires  management  to  assess,  at 
each annual and interim reporting period, the entity's ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the 
date that the financial statements are issued and provide related disclosures. The guidance is effective for the year 
ended December 31, 2016, with early adoption permitted. We have assessed the impact of this standard and do not 
believe that it will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements or disclosures upon adoption. 

In  May  2014,  the  FASB  issued  authoritative  guidance  amending  the  FASB  Accounting  Standards 
Codification and creating a new Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The new guidance clarifies the 
principles for recognizing revenue and develops a common revenue standard for U.S. GAAP applicable to revenue 
transactions. This guidance provides that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods 
or  services  to  customers  in  an  amount  that  reflects  the  consideration  to  which  the  entity  expects  to  be  entitled  in 
exchange  for  those  goods  or  services.  The  existing  industry  guidance  will  be  eliminated  when  the  new  guidance 
becomes  effective  and  annual  disclosures  will  be  substantially  revised.  The  amendments  in  the  new  guidance  are 
effective  for  annual  reporting  periods  beginning  after  December  15,  2016,  including  interim  periods  within  those 
reporting periods. Early application is not permitted. We intend to adopt the new standard effective January 1, 2017. 
This update provides for two transition methods to the new guidance: a full retrospective or a modified retrospective 
adoption. We are evaluating the transition methods and the anticipated impact the application of this guidance will 
have on our financial position, results of operations and cash flows. 

In July 2013, the FASB issued authoritative  guidance  which concludes that, under certain circumstances, 
unrecognized tax benefits should be presented in the financial statements as a reduction to a deferred tax asset for a 
net operating loss carry-forward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carry-forward. We adopted this guidance early, as 
permitted, for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material effect 
on our consolidated financial statements. 

55 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2.    ACQUISITIONS 

On November 25, 2014, we  entered into a  marketing,  distribution, and license agreement  with a  medical 
device company for the right to market and distribute certain introducer shaft products. As of December 31, 2014, 
we  had  paid  $624,800  in  connection  with  this  agreement.  We  are  obligated  to  pay  an  additional  €1.5  million  if 
certain milestones set forth in the agreement are reached. We accounted for the transaction as an asset purchase. We 
recorded the amount paid on the closing date as a license agreement asset, which we intend to amortize over a period 
of 10 years. 

On August 8, 2014, we entered into a license agreement and a distribution agreement with a medical device 
company  for  the  right  to  manufacture  and  sell  certain  percutaneous  transluminal  angioplasty  balloon  catheter 
products. As of December 31, 2014, we had paid $3.0 million and recorded an additional $1.0 million obligation to 
accrued liabilities in connection  with these two agreements. We are obligated to pay an  additional $3.0 million if 
certain  milestones  set  forth  in  the  license  agreement  are  reached.  We  accounted  for  the  transaction  as  an  asset 
purchase. Of the purchase price paid as of December 31, 2014, $200,000 was allocated to a distribution agreement 
asset, which we are amortizing over a period of 3 years, and $3.8 million was allocated to a license agreement asset, 
which we intend to amortize over a period of 12 years.  

On July 15, 2014, we  entered into a purchase agreement to acquire certain assets from a limited liability 
company. In connection  with this agreement,  we paid approximately $752,000. The primary assets acquired from 
this  entity  were  manufacturing  and  export  licenses.  We  accounted  for  the  transaction  as  an  asset  purchase.  We 
recorded the amount paid on the closing date as a license agreement asset, which we intend to amortize over a period 
of 10 years. 

On  May  8,  2014,  we  purchased  737,628  shares  of  the  common  stock  of  G  Medix,  Inc.,  a  Minnesota 
corporation ("G Medix"), for an aggregate price of approximately $1.8 million. Our purchase of the G Medix shares, 
which represents an ownership interest in G Medix of approximately 19%, has been accounted for at cost. We made 
a refundable advance to G Medix of $350,000 in 2013 that was credited against the final purchase amount, resulting 
in $1.45 million of cash purchase price paid to G Medix during 2014. G Medix develops catheter-based therapeutic 
devices. 

On December 20, 2013, we acquired a license to sell our Hepasphere products in China. We paid $700,000 
to purchase the license, $350,000 of which was included in accrued liabilities at December 31, 2013. The purchase 
price was allocated to a license agreement for $700,000, which we are amortizing over four years. 

On October 4, 2013, we acquired certain assets contemplated by an Asset Purchase Agreement we executed 
with  Datascope  Corp.  ("Datascope"),  a  Delaware  corporation.  The  primary  assets  we  acquired  consist  of  the 
Safeguard®  Pressure  Assisted  Device,  which  assists  in  obtaining  and  maintaining  hemostasis  after  a  femoral 
procedure,  and  the  Air-Band™  Radial  Compression  Device,  which  is  indicated  to  assist  hemostasis  of  the  radial 
artery puncture site while maintaining visibility. We accounted for this acquisition as a business combination. We 
made  a  payment  of  approximately  $27.5  million  to  acquire  these  assets.  Acquisition-related  costs  during  the  year 
ended  December  31,  2013,  which  were  included  in  selling,  general,  and  administrative  expenses  in  the 
accompanying  consolidated  statements  of  income,  were  not  material.  The  results  of  operations  related  to  this 
acquisition  have  been  included  in  our  cardiovascular  segment  since  the  acquisition  date.  During  the  year  ended 
December  31,  2013,  our  net  sales  of  Datascope  products  were  approximately  $1.6  million.  It  is  not  practical  to  
separately  report  the  earnings  related  to  the  Datascope  acquisition,  as  we  cannot  split  out  sales  costs  related  to 
Datascope products, principally because our sales representatives are selling multiple products (including Datascope 
products) in the cardiovascular business segment.  

56 

 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
The total purchase price was allocated as follows (in thousands): 

Assets Acquired 
  Inventories 
  Intangibles 
    Developed technology 
    Customer lists 
    Trademarks 
    Goodwill 

Total assets acquired 

$ 

478 

18,200 
390 
320 
8,112 

$ 

27,500 

With respect to the Datascope assets, we are amortizing developed technology over 10 years and customer 
lists  on  an  accelerated  basis  over  six  years.  While  U.S.  trademarks  can  be  renewed  indefinitely,  we  currently 
estimate that we will generate cash flow from the acquired trademarks for a period of 15 years from the acquisition 
date. The total weighted-average amortization period for these acquired intangible assets is 10 years. 

On October 4, 2013, we acquired certain assets contemplated by an Asset Purchase Agreement with Radial 
Assist, LLC ("Radial Assist"), a Georgia limited liability company. The primary assets we acquired consist of the 
Rad Board, Rad BoardXtra, Rad Trac, and Rad Rest devices. The Rad Board is designed to provide a larger work 
space  for  physicians  and  an  area  for  patients  to  rest  their  arms  during  radial  procedures.  The  Rad  Board  Xtra  is 
designed  to  work  in  conjunction  with  the  Rad  Board  by  extending  the  usable  work  space  and  allowing  for  a  90-
degree perpendicular extension of the arm for physicians who prefer doing procedures at a 90-degree angle. The Rad 
Trac is also designed to be used with the Rad Board and facilitates placement and removal of the Rad Board with the 
patient  still  on  the  table.  The  Rad  Rest  is  a  disposable,  single-use  product  designed  to  stabilize  the  arm  by 
ergonomically supporting the elbow, forearm and wrist during radial procedures. We accounted for this acquisition 
as a business combination. We made a payment of approximately $2.5 million to acquire these assets. Acquisition-
related costs during the year ended December 31, 2013, which were included in selling, general, and administrative 
expenses  in  the  accompanying  consolidated  statements  of  income,  were  not  material.  The  results  of  operations 
related to this acquisition have been included in our cardiovascular segment since the acquisition date. During the 
year  ended  December  31,  2013,  our  net  sales  of  Radial  Assist  products  were  approximately  $191,000.  It  is  not 
practical to separately report the earnings related to the Radial Assist acquisition, as we cannot split out sales costs 
related  to  Radial  Assist  products,  principally  because  our  sales  representatives  are  selling  multiple  products 
(including Radial Assist products) in the cardiovascular business segment. The total purchase price was allocated as 
follows (in thousands): 

Assets Acquired 
  Inventories 
  Intangibles 
    Developed technology 
    Customer lists 
    Trademarks 
    Goodwill 

Total assets acquired 

$ 

16 

1,520 
20 
40 
904 

2,500 

$ 

With  respect  to  the  Radial  Assist  assets,  we  are  amortizing  developed  technology  over  10  years  and 
customer  lists  on  an  accelerated  basis  over  six  years.  While  U.S.  trademarks  can  be  renewed  indefinitely,  we 
currently estimate that we will generate cash flow from the acquired trademarks for a period of 15 years from the 
acquisition date. The total weighted-average amortization period for these acquired intangible assets is 10.07 years. 

57 

 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
In connection with our Datascope and Radial Assist acquisitions, we paid approximately $798,000 in long-
term debt issuance costs to Wells Fargo Bank related to the amendment of our Credit Agreement (see Note 7). These 
costs consist primarily of loan origination fees that we are amortizing over the remaining contract term of our Credit 
Agreement, which matures December 19, 2017.  

On  September  10,  2013,  we  entered  into  a  license  agreement  with  a  medical  device  company  for  the 
exclusive rights to sell certain biocompatible gloves, instrument cleaners, and surgical wipes. We paid $250,000 for 
the use of the license. We are obligated to pay an additional $250,000 within 30 days of our first commercial sale of 
the product. The purchase price was allocated to a license agreement for $250,000, which we intend to amortize over 
10 years. 

On December 19, 2012, we consummated the transactions  contemplated by a Stock Purchase  Agreement 
with Vital Signs, Inc., an affiliate of GE Healthcare (“Vital Signs”), as seller, and purchased all of the issued and 
outstanding shares of Thomas Medical Products, Inc. (“Thomas Medical”), a Pennsylvania corporation. The primary 
assets of Thomas Medical are the various patents, trademarks, and business related to introducers, hemostatic valves, 
and sheaths. Using the splittable hemostatic introducer sheath as an entry product, we intend to develop a portfolio 
of  premium  accessories  for  electrophysiology  physicians.  We  accounted  for  this  acquisition  as  a  business 
combination. We made an initial payment of $167.0 million to Vital Signs in December 2012. We also accrued an 
additional $445,000 at December 31, 2012, related to a final payment made to Vital Signs in February 2013 for net 
working capital received in excess of the target net working capital specified. The results of operations related to this 
acquisition have been included in our cardiovascular segment since the acquisition date. Our consolidated financial 
statements for the year ended December 31, 2012 include approximately $1.9 million and $51,000 of net sales and 
income before tax, respectively, related to the Thomas Medical acquisition. The total purchase price was allocated 
as follows (in thousands): 

Assets Acquired 
 Trade receivables 
  Inventories 
  Prepaid expenses 
  Property and equipment 
  Intangibles 
    Developed technology 
    Non-compete agreements 
    Customer lists 
    Trademarks 
    Goodwill 
Total assets acquired 

Liabilities Assumed 
  Trade payables 
  Accrued expenses 
Total liabilities assumed 

$ 

6,507 
5,459 
340 
2,685 

43,000 
500 
5,000 
1,400 
102,407 
167,298 

588 
1,094 
1,682 

Net assets acquired, net of cash acquired of $1,829 

$ 

165,616 

During  the  year  ended  December  31,  2013,  the  goodwill  related  to  the  Thomas  Medical  acquisition  was 

increased by approximately $381,000 due to an adjustment related to inventories.  

The gross amount of trade receivables we acquired in the Thomas Medical transaction was approximately 
$6.5 million, of which $34,000 was expected to be uncollectible. With respect to the Thomas Medical assets, we are 
amortizing developed technology over eight  years, customer lists on an accelerated basis over 12  years, and  non-
compete agreements over three years. While U.S. trademarks can be renewed indefinitely, we currently estimate that 

58 

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
 
     
 
we will generate cash flow from the acquired trademarks for a period of 15 years from the acquisition date. The total 
weighted-average amortization period for these acquired intangible assets is 8.55 years. 

In connection with our Thomas Medical acquisition, we paid approximately $3.7 million in long-term debt 
issuance costs to Wells Fargo Bank related to our Credit Agreement (see Note 7). These costs consist primarily of 
loan origination fees that we are amortizing over five years, which is the contract term of our Credit Agreement. We 
also  incurred  approximately  $2.7  million  of  acquisition-related  costs  during  the  year  ended  December  31,  2012, 
which are included in selling, general and administrative expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of 
operations. 

On  November  19,  2012,  we  entered  into  an  Asset  Purchase  Agreement  with  Janin  Group,  Inc.  (dba 
MediGroup) ("MediGroup"), an Illinois corporation, to purchase substantially all of the assets of MediGroup. The 
primary assets of MediGroup are the patented Flex-Neck® Peritoneal Dialysis Catheters and Y-TEC™ Peritoneal 
Dialysis  Implantation  Kits.  We  accounted  for  this  acquisition  as  a  business  combination.  We  made  an  initial 
payment  of  approximately  $4.0  million  in  November  2012.  In  addition,  we  are  obligated  to  make  contingent 
payments of up to $150,000 per year during 2013, 2014 and 2015. Furthermore, we are obligated to make contingent 
purchase price payments of $150,000 per year in 2016 through 2022 if net sales of Medigroup products increase at 
least 8% in each subsequent year. If net sales of MediGroup products have not increased by the percentage set forth 
in  any  year,  our  obligation  to  make  these  contingent  payments  shall  cease.  The  acquisition-date  fair  value  of  the 
contingent  consideration  liability  of  approximately  $403,000  was  included  as  part  of  the  purchase  consideration. 
Acquisition-related  costs  during  the  year  ended  December  31,  2012,  which  are  included  in  selling,  general,  and 
administrative  expense  in  the  accompanying  consolidated  statements  of  income,  were  not  material.  The  results  of 
operations related to this acquisition  have been included in our  cardiovascular segment since  the acquisition date. 
During the year ended December 31, 2012, our net sales of MediGroup products were approximately $169,000. It is 
not practical to separately report the earnings related to the MediGroup acquisition, as we cannot split out sales costs 
related to MediGroup products, principally because our sales representatives are selling multiple products (including 
MediGroup  products)  in  the  cardiovascular  business  segment.  The  total  purchase  price,  which  includes  the 
contingent consideration liability described above, was allocated as follows (in thousands): 

Assets Acquired 
  Inventories 
  Property and equipment 
  Intangibles 
    Developed technology 
    Non-compete agreements 
    Customer lists 
    Trademarks 
    Goodwill 

Total assets acquired 

$ 

$ 

263 
79 

2,000 
210 
110 
80 
1,697 

4,439 

With respect to the MediGroup assets, we are amortizing developed technology over eight years, customer 
lists on an accelerated basis over eight years, and non-compete agreements over seven years. While U.S. trademarks 
can be renewed indefinitely, we currently estimate that we will generate cash flow from the acquired trademarks for 
a  period  of  15  years  from  the  acquisition  date.  The  total  weighted-average  amortization  period  for  these  acquired 
intangible assets is 8.15 years. 

On  August 27, 2012,  we entered into a license agreement  with a  medical device company for the  use of 
certain patents. We paid $750,000 for the use of the license. The purchase price was allocated to a license agreement 
for $750,000, which we are amortizing over three years. 

On  August  21,  2012,  we  entered  into  a  distribution  and  patent  sublicense  agreement  with  Catheter 
Connections,  Inc.  ("CathConn"),  a  Utah  corporation,  for  the  exclusive  rights  to  sell  certain  disinfecting  cap 

59 

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
technologies.  We  paid  CathConn  $250,000  in  August  2012  for  the  exclusive  rights  to  distribute  CathConn's 
MaleCap Solo technology in the field of interventional radiology and interventional cardiology. We can elect to pay 
an  additional  $250,000  for  each  of  the  exclusive  rights  to  other  aspects  of  CathConn's  DualCap  disinfecting  cap 
technology. The purchase price was allocated to a distribution agreement for $250,000, which we intend to amortize 
over 10 years. 

On  August  7,  2012,  we  purchased  422,594  special  membership  units,  which  represents  an  ownership 
interest of approximately 11.9%, of Blockade Medical LLC ("Blockade"), a Delaware limited liability company, for 
an aggregate price of approximately $1.0 million, which is accounted for at cost. Blockade develops, markets and 
sells catheter-based therapeutic devices.  

On  January  31,  2012,  we  consummated  the  transactions  contemplated  by  an  Asset  Purchase  Agreement 
with  Ostial  Solutions,  LLC  ("Ostial"),  a  Michigan  limited  liability  company,  to  purchase  substantially  all  of  the 
assets of Ostial. The primary asset of Ostial is the patented Ostial PRO Stent Positioning System, which is designed 
to facilitate precise stent implantation in coronary and renal aorto-ostial lesions. We accounted for this acquisition as 
a business combination. We made an initial payment of $10.0 million to Ostial in January 2012 and an additional 
payment of $6.5 million to Ostial in August 2012. In addition, we are obligated to make contingent purchase price 
payments  of  up  to  $13.5  million  based  on  a  percentage  of  future  sales  of  products  utilizing  the  Ostial  PRO  Stent 
Positioning  System.  The  acquisition-date  fair  value  of  this  contingent  consideration  liability  of  $4.3  million  was 
included as part of the purchase consideration and was determined using a discounted cash flow model based upon 
the  expected  timing  and  amount  of  these  future  contingent  payments.  Acquisition-related  costs  during  the  year 
ended December 31, 2012, which are included in selling, general, and administrative expense in the accompanying 
consolidated statements of income, were not material. The results of operations related to this acquisition have been 
included in our cardiovascular segment since the acquisition date. During the year ended December 31, 2012, our 
net  sales  of  products  utilizing  the  Ostial  PRO  Stent  Positioning  System  were  approximately  $457,000.  It  is  not 
practical to separately report the earnings related to the Ostial acquisition, as we cannot split out sales costs related 
to  Ostial  products,  principally  because  our  sales  representatives  are  selling  multiple  products  (including  Ostial 
products)  in  the  cardiovascular  business  segment.  The  total  purchase  price,  which  includes  the  contingent 
consideration liability described above, was allocated as follows (in thousands): 

Assets Acquired  Intangibles 
    Developed technology 
    Customer lists 
    Trademark 

 Non-compete agreements 
 Goodwill 

Total assets acquired 

$ 

10,500 
600 
110 
10 
9,580 

$ 

20,800 

With respect to the Ostial assets, we intend to amortize developed technology over 15 years, customer lists 
on an accelerated basis over eight years, and non-compete agreements over five years. While U.S. trademarks can be 
renewed  indefinitely,  we  currently  estimate  that  we  will  generate  cash  flow  from  the  acquired  trademarks  for  a 
period  of  15  years  from  the  acquisition  date.  The  total  weighted-average  amortization  period  for  these  acquired 
intangible assets is 14.6 years. 

60 

 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
The  following  table  summarizes  our  unaudited  consolidated  results  of  operations  for  the  years  ended 
December  31,  2013  and  2012,  as  well  as  unaudited  pro  forma  consolidated  results  of  operations  as  though  the 
Thomas  Medical,  MediGroup,  and  Ostial  acquisitions  had  occurred  on  January  1,  2011  and  the  Datascope 
acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2012 (in thousands, except per common share amounts): 

2013 

2012 

Net sales 
Net income 
Earnings per common share: 

   As Reported     Pro Forma     As Reported     Pro Forma 
  $ 438,981 
  $  449,049 
25,075 
16,570 

  $  394,288 
19,710 

   $ 454,333 
17,112 

Basic 

Diluted 

  $ 

  $ 

0.39 

   $ 

0.40 

  $ 

0.47 

  $ 

0.59 

0.39 

   $ 

0.40 

  $ 

0.46 

  $ 

0.59 

The  unaudited  pro  forma  information  set  forth  above  is  for  informational  purposes  only  and  includes 
adjustments related to the step-up of acquired inventories, amortization expense related to acquired intangible assets, 
and  interest  expense  on  long-term  debt.  The  pro  forma  information  should  not  be  considered  indicative  of  actual 
results that would have been achieved if the Thomas Medical, MediGroup, and Ostial acquisitions had occurred on 
January 1, 2011 and the Datascope acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2012, or results that may be obtained in 
any future period. The pro forma consolidated results of operations do not include the Radial Assist acquisition, as 
we do not deem the pro forma effect of the transaction to be material. 

On January 5, 2012, we entered into a Marketing and Distribution Agreement with Scion Cardio-Vascular, 
Inc.  (“Scion”),  a  Florida  corporation,  wherein  we  purchased  the  exclusive,  worldwide  right  to  distribute  the  Clo-
SurPLUS P.A.D.™ for $2.5 million. We made an initial payment of $1.5 million to Scion in January 2012. We made an 
additional payment of $1.0 million in May 2012 upon reaching a milestone set forth in the purchase agreement. The 
purchase price was allocated to a distribution agreement for $2.5 million, which we are amortizing over 12 years. As 
a result of entering into this agreement, we terminated several exclusive Scion sales distributor agreements where we 
had  previously  established  direct  sales  relationships.  In  connection  with  the  termination  of  these  agreements,  we 
agreed to purchase customer lists from the terminated distributors. The total purchase price of the customer lists was 
approximately $95,000 and was allocated to other intangible assets as of December 31, 2012. We are amortizing the 
customer lists on an accelerated basis over five years. 

During  the  year  ended  December  31,  2012,  we  purchased  several  patents  for  the  development  of  future 
products.  A  total  charge  of  approximately  $2.5  million  related  to  these  asset  acquisitions  has  been  recorded  to 
acquired in-process research and development in the accompanying consolidated statements of income for the year 
ended December 31, 2012, as both technological feasibility of the underlying research and development projects had 
not  yet  been  reached  and  such  technology  had  no  future  alternative  use  as  of  the  respective  date  of  each  asset 
acquisition. 

The goodwill arising from the acquisitions discussed above consists largely of the synergies and economies 
of scale we hope to achieve from combining the acquired assets and operations with our historical operations (see 
Note 4). The goodwill recognized from these acquisitions is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes. 

3.    INVENTORIES 

Inventories at December 31, 2014 and 2013, consisted of the following (in thousands): 

Finished goods 
Work-in-process 
Raw materials 

Total 

$ 

2014 

2013 

  $ 

50,000 
7,680 
34,093 

43,364 
6,222 
32,792 

$ 

91,773 

  $ 

82,378 

61 

 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
    
     
    
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
  
    
 
 
4.    GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS 

The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, are as 

follows (in thousands): 

Goodwill balance at January 1 
Effect of foreign exchange 
Adjustment related to previous acquisitions 
Additions as the result of acquisitions 

Goodwill balance at December 31 

2014 

2013 

$ 

184,505 

  $ 

(41 )    
— 
— 

$ 

184,464 

  $ 

175,108 
— 
381 
9,016 

184,505 

As of December 31, 2014, we had recorded $8.3 million of accumulated goodwill impairment charges. All 

of the goodwill balance as of December 31, 2014 and 2013 related to our cardiovascular segment.  

Other intangible assets at December 31, 2014 and 2013, consisted of the following (in thousands):  

Patents 
Distribution agreements 
License agreements 
Trademarks 
Covenants not to compete 
Customer lists 
Royalty agreements 

Total 

Patents 
Distribution agreements 
License agreements 
Trademarks 
Covenants not to compete 
Customer lists 
Royalty agreements 

Total 

2014 

Gross Carrying 
Amount 

Accumulated 
Amortization 

Net Carrying 
Amount 

$ 

  $ 

10,199 
5,376 
8,995 
7,298 
1,029 
20,452 
267 

(2,196 )   $ 
(2,285 )   
(1,823 )   
(2,079 )   
(636 )   
(13,194 )   
(267 )   

8,003 
3,091 
7,172 
5,219 
393 
7,258 
— 

$ 

53,616 

  $ 

(22,480 )   $ 

31,136 

2013 

Gross Carrying 
Amount 

Accumulated 
Amortization 

Net Carrying 
Amount 

$ 

  $ 

9,302 
5,176 
3,783 
7,622 
1,029 
20,626 
267 

(2,374 )   $ 
(1,780 )   
(1,249 )   
(1,844 )   
(399 )   
(10,957 )   
(267 )   

6,928 
3,396 
2,534 
5,778 
630 
9,669 
— 

$ 

47,805 

  $ 

(18,870 )   $ 

28,935 

Aggregate  amortization  expense  for  the  years  ended  December  31,  2014,  2013  and  2012  was 

approximately $14.9 million, $14.2 million and $7.5 million, respectively. 

We evaluate long-lived assets, including amortizing intangible assets, for impairment whenever events or 
changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying amounts may not be recoverable. We perform the impairment 
analysis at the asset group for which the lowest level of identifiable cash flows are largely independent of the cash 
flows of other assets and liabilities. We compared the carrying value of the amortizing intangible assets acquired in 

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our January 2012 acquisition of Ostial to the undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the asset group and 
determined that the carrying amount was not recoverable. We then determined the fair value of the amortizing assets 
related to the Ostial acquisition based on estimated future cash flows discounted back to their present value using a 
discount  rate  that  reflects  the  risk  profiles  of  the  underlying  activities.  Some  of  the  factors  that  influenced  our 
estimated cash flows were slower than anticipated sales growth in the products acquired from our Ostial acquisition 
and  uncertainty  about  future  sales  growth.  The  excess  of  the  carrying  value  compared  to  the  fair  value  was 
recognized  as  an  intangible  asset  impairment  charge.  During  the  third  quarter  of  2014  and  2013,  we  recorded 
impairment charges  for Ostial of approximately $1.1  million and $8.1 million, respectively,  which  were offset by 
approximately  $874,000  and  $3.8  million,  respectively,  of  fair  value  reductions  to  the  related  contingent 
consideration liability. 

Estimated amortization expense for the developed technology and other intangible assets for the next five 

years consists of the following as of December 31, 2014 (in thousands): 

Year Ending December 31 
2015 
2016 
2017 
2018 
2019 

5.    INCOME TAXES 

  $  14,525 
14,381 
13,911 
13,197 
12,916 

For  the  years  ended  December  31,  2014,  2013  and  2012,  income  before  income  taxes  is  broken  out 

between U.S. and foreign-sourced operations and consisted of the following (in thousands): 

Domestic 
Foreign 

Total 

2014 

2013 

2012 

  $ 

16,961 
14,611 

  $ 

5,435 
14,404 

15,958 
11,660 

31,572 

  $ 

19,839 

  $ 

27,618 

$ 

$ 

The components of the provision for income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, 

consisted of the following (in thousands): 

2014 

2013 

2012 

Current expense (benefit): 

Federal 
State 
Foreign 

  Total current expense 

Deferred expense (benefit): 

Federal 
State 
Foreign 

  Total deferred expense 

Total income tax expense 

$ 

  $ 

1,316 
768 
2,644 

4,728 

4,078 
(119 )   
(89 )   

(747 )   $ 
333 
2,324 

1,910 

1,089 
278 

(8 )   

3,870 

1,359 

5,350 
1,014 
995 

7,359 

871 
(343 ) 
21 

549 

$ 

8,598 

  $ 

3,269 

  $ 

7,908 

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The difference between the income tax expense reported and amounts computed by applying the statutory 
federal  rate  of  35.0%  to  pretax  income  for  the  years  ended  December  31,  2014,  2013 and  2012,  consisted  of  the 
following (in thousands): 

Computed federal income tax expense at statutory rate of 35% 
State income taxes 
Tax credits 
Production activity deduction 
Foreign tax rate differential 
Uncertain tax positions 
Deferred compensation insurance assets 
Other — including the effect of graduated rates 

2014 
$  11,050 
438 
(888 )    
— 
(1,958 )    
(76 )    
(81 )    
113 

2013 
  $  6,943 
397 
(1,385 )    
— 
(2,374 )    
(520 )    
(358 )    
566 

2012 
  $  9,667 
436 
(779 ) 
(388 ) 
(1,419 ) 
(42 ) 
(155 ) 
588 

Total income tax expense 

$ 

8,598 

  $  3,269 

  $  7,908 

Deferred  income  tax  assets  and  liabilities  at  December  31,  2014  and  2013,  consisted  of  the  following 

temporary differences and carry-forward items (in thousands): 

Deferred income tax assets: 

Allowance for uncollectible accounts receivable 
Accrued compensation expense 
Inventory differences 
Net operating loss carryforwards 
Deferred revenue 
Stock-based compensation expense 
Uncertain tax positions 
Federal research and development credit carryforward 
Foreign Tax Credits 

  Other 

Total deferred income tax assets 

Deferred income tax liabilities: 

Prepaid expenses 
Property and equipment 
Intangible assets 
Other 

Total deferred income tax liabilities 
Valuation allowance 
Net deferred income tax assets (liabilities) 

Reported as: 
Deferred income tax assets – Current 
Deferred income tax assets - Long-term 
Deferred income tax liabilities – Current 
Deferred income tax liabilities - Long-term 

$ 

$ 

$ 

2014 

2013 

  $ 

366 
5,492 
2,401 
13,542 
87 
2,479 
284 
1,413 
1,374 
4,173 

31,611 

342 
5,001 
2,317 
18,060 
280 
2,704 
559 
569 
— 
3,197 

33,029 

(708 )    
(23,298 )    
(4,853 )    
(1,150 )    

(30,009 )    
(1,603 )    

(1 )    $ 

(751 ) 
(21,893 ) 
(3,837 ) 
(1,295 ) 

(27,776 ) 
(1,363 ) 
3,890 

  $ 

6,375 
9 
— 
(6,385 )    

5,638 
800 
— 
(2,548 ) 

Net deferred income tax assets (liabilities) 

$ 

(1 )    $ 

3,890 

64 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
    
    
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
   
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
  
    
   
 
  
   
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
    
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
  
    
 
The long-term deferred income tax balances are not netted as they represent deferred amounts applicable to 
different taxing jurisdictions. Deferred income tax balances reflect the temporary differences between the carrying 
amounts of assets and liabilities and their tax bases and are stated at enacted tax rates expected to be in effect when 
taxes are actually paid or recovered. The valuation allowance is primarily related to state credit carryforwards and 
capital losses for which we believe it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The 
valuation  allowance  increased  by  approximately  $240,000,  $138,000,  and  $864,000  during  the  years  ended 
December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, respectively. 

We  have  not  provided  U.S.  deferred  income  taxes  or  foreign  withholding  taxes  on  the  undistributed 
earnings  of  certain  foreign  subsidiaries  that  are  intended  to  be  reinvested  indefinitely  in  operations  outside  the 
United  States.  It  is  not  practical  to  estimate  the  amount  of  additional  taxes  that  might  be  payable  on  such 
undistributed earnings. 

As of December 31, 2014 and 2013, we had U.S federal net operating loss carryforwards of approximately 
$38.7 million and $52.2 million, respectively. These net operating loss carryforwards, which expire at various dates 
through 2030, are subject to an annual limitation under Internal Revenue Code Section 382. We anticipate that we 
will utilize the net operating loss carryforwards over the next 12 years. We utilized a total of approximately $13.5 
million and $3.8 million in U.S. federal net operating loss carryforwards during the year ended December 31, 2014 
and 2013, respectively. 

As of December 31, 2014 and 2013, we  had non-U.S.  net  operating loss carryforwards  of approximately 
$53,000  and  $125,000,  respectively,  which  have  no  expiration  date.  Non-U.S.  net  operating  loss  carryforwards 
utilized during 2014 and 2013 were not material.  

We  are  subject  to  income  taxes  in  the  United  States  and  numerous  foreign  jurisdictions.  Significant 
judgment is required in determining our worldwide provision for income taxes and recording the related assets and 
liabilities. In the ordinary course of our business, there are many transactions and calculations where the ultimate tax 
determination is uncertain. In our opinion, we have made adequate provisions for income taxes for all years subject 
to audit. We are no longer  subject to U.S. federal, state, and local income tax examinations by  tax authorities  for 
years  before  2011.  In  foreign  jurisdictions,  we  are  no  longer  subject  to  income  tax  examinations  for  years  before 
2008. 

Although  we  believe  our  estimates  are  reasonable,  the  final  outcomes  of  these  matters  may  be  different 
from  those  which  we  have  reflected  in  our  historical  income  tax  provisions  and  accruals.  Such  differences  could 
have  a  material  effect  on  our  income  tax  provision  and  operating  results  in  the  period  in  which  we  make  such 
determination.  

The total liability for unrecognized tax benefits at December 31, 2014, including interest and penalties, was 
approximately $1.9  million, of  which approximately $1.6 million  would favorably impact our effective tax rate if 
recognized. Approximately $563,000 of the total liability at December 31, 2014 was presented as a reduction to non-
current  deferred  income  tax  assets  on  our  consolidated  balance  sheet  as  of  that  date.  The  total  liability  for 
unrecognized tax benefits at December 31, 2013, including interest and penalties, was approximately $2.3 million, 
of  which  approximately  $1.7  million  would  favorably  impact  our  effective  tax  rate  if  recognized.  Approximately 
$236,000 of the total liability at December 31, 2013 was presented as a reduction to non-current deferred income tax 
assets  on  our  consolidated  balance  sheet  as  of  that  date.  As  of  December  31,  2014  and  2013,  we  had  accrued 
approximately  $181,000  and  $139,000  respectively,  in  total  interest  and  penalties  related  to  unrecognized  tax 
benefits.  We  account  for  interest  and  penalties  for  unrecognized  tax  benefits  as  part  of  our  income  tax  provision. 
During the year ended December 31, 2014, we added interest and penalties of approximately $42,000 to our liability 
for  unrecognized  tax  benefits.  During  the  years  ended  December  31,  2013  and  2012,  we  removed  interest  and 
penalties  of  approximately  $22,000,  and  $215,000,  respectively,  from  our  liability  for  unrecognized  tax  benefits. 
The decrease in interest and penalties during 2012 was primarily related to an interest payment to the IRS in order to 
settle  a  withholding  tax  issue  related  to  our  acquisition  of  BioSphere.  We  anticipate  the  total  liability  for 
unrecognized tax benefits may be reduced, net of potential increases and decreases due to the expiration of statutes 
of limitation, by a range of approximately $400,000 to $800,000 within the next 12 months.  

65 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of liabilities associated with uncertain tax benefits for 

the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, consisted of the following (in thousands): 

Tabular Roll-forward 

2014 

2013 

2012 

Unrecognized tax benefits, opening balance 
Gross increases in tax positions taken in a prior year 
Gross increases in tax positions taken in the current year 
Lapse of applicable statute of limitations 

Unrecognized tax benefits, ending balance 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

2,129 
142 
309 
(844 )   

1,736 

  $ 

  $ 

2,776 
107 
236 
(990 )   

2,129 

  $ 

3,113 
83 
260 
(680 ) 

2,776 

The tabular roll-forward ending balance does not include interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax 

benefits.  

6.    ACCRUED EXPENSES 

Accrued expenses at December 31, 2014 and 2013, consisted of the following (in thousands): 

Payroll taxes 
Payroll 
Bonuses 
Commissions 
Vacation 
Royalties 
Value-added tax 
Other accrued expenses 
Total 

2014 

2013 

$ 

$ 

1,931 
4,086 
7,301 
980 
6,753 
1,497 
1,555 
9,723 
33,826 

  $ 

  $ 

1,816 
3,474 
5,273 
984 
6,280 
1,221 
1,469 
7,185 
27,702 

7.    REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITY AND LONG-TERM DEBT 

We entered into an Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated December 19, 2012, with the lenders 
who  are  or  may  become  party  thereto  (collectively,  the  "Lenders")  and  Wells  Fargo  Bank,  National  Association 
("Wells  Fargo"),  as  administrative  agent  for  the  Lenders,  which  was  amended  on  October  4,  2013  by  a  First 
Amendment to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement by and among Merit, certain subsidiaries of Merit, the 
Lenders and Wells Fargo as administrative agent for the Lenders (as amended, the "Credit Agreement"). Pursuant to 
the  terms  of  the  Credit  Agreement,  the  Lenders  have  agreed  to  make  revolving  credit  loans  up  to  an  aggregate 
amount of $215 million. The Lenders also made a term loan in the amount of $100 million, repayable in quarterly 
installments  in  the  amounts  provided  in  the  Credit  Agreement  until  the  maturity  date  of  December  19,  2017,  at 
which time the term and revolving credit loans, together with accrued interest thereon, will be due and payable. In 
addition, certain mandatory prepayments are required to be made upon the occurrence of certain events described in 
the Credit Agreement. Wells Fargo has agreed, upon satisfaction of certain conditions, to make swingline loans from 
time to time through the maturity date in amounts equal to the difference between the amounts actually loaned by 
the Lenders and the aggregate revolving credit commitment. The Credit Agreement is collateralized by substantially 
all of our assets. At any time prior to the maturity date, we may repay any amounts owing under all revolving credit 
loans,  term  loans,  and  all  swingline  loans  in  whole  or  in  part,  subject  to  certain  minimum  thresholds,  without 
premium or penalty, other than breakage costs. 

The  term  loan  and  any  revolving  credit  loans  made  under  the  Credit  Agreement  bear  interest,  at  our 
election,  at  either  (i)  the  base  rate  (described  below)  plus  0.25%  (subject  to  adjustment  if  the  Consolidated  Total 
Leverage  Ratio,  as  defined  in  the  Credit  Agreement,  is  at  or  greater  than  2.25  to  1),  (ii)  the  London  Inter-Bank 

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Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) Market Index Rate (as defined in the Credit Agreement) plus 1.25% (subject to adjustment 
if the Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio, as defined in the Credit Agreement, is at or greater than 2.25 to 1), or (iii) 
the LIBOR Rate (as defined in the Credit Agreement) plus 1.25% (subject to adjustment if the Consolidated Total 
Leverage  Ratio,  as  defined  in  the  Credit  Agreement,  is  at  or  greater  than  2.25  to  1).  Initially,  the  term  loan  and 
revolving  credit  loans  under  the  Credit  Agreement  bear  interest,  at  our  election,  at  either  (x)  the  base  rate  plus 
1.00%,  (y)  the  LIBOR  Market  Index  Rate,  plus  2.00%,  or (z)  the  LIBOR  Rate  plus  2.00%.  Swingline  loans  bear 
interest  at  the  LIBOR  Market  Index  Rate  plus  1.25%  (subject  to  adjustment  if  the  Consolidated  Total  Leverage 
Ratio, as defined in the Credit Agreement, is at or greater than 2.25 to 1). Initially, swingline loans bear interest at 
the LIBOR Market Index Rate plus 2.00%. Interest on each loan featuring the base rate or the LIBOR Market Index 
Rate is due and payable on the last business day of each calendar month; interest on each loan featuring the LIBOR 
Rate is due and payable on the last day of each interest period selected by us when selecting the LIBOR Rate as the 
benchmark for interest calculation. For purposes of the Credit Agreement, the base rate means the highest of (i) the 
prime  rate  (as  announced  by  Wells  Fargo),  (ii)  the  federal  funds  rate  plus  0.50%,  and  (iii)  LIBOR  for  an  interest 
period  of  one  month  plus  1.00%.  Our  obligations  under  the  Credit  Agreement  and  all  loans  made  thereunder  are 
fully  secured  by  a  security  interest  in  our  assets  pursuant  to  a  separate  collateral  agreement  entered  into  in 
conjunction with the Credit Agreement. 

The  Credit  Agreement  contains  customary  covenants,  representations  and  warranties  and  other  terms 
customary for revolving credit loans of this nature. In this regard, the Credit Agreement requires us to not, among 
other things, (a) permit the  Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio  (as defined in the  Credit  Agreement) to be greater 
than 4.75 to 1 through the end of 2013, no more than 4.00 to 1 as of the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2014, no 
more than 3.75 to 1 as of the fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2014, no more than 3.50 to 1 as of the  fiscal quarter 
ending September 30, 2014, no more than 3.25 to 1 as of the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2014, no more than 
3.00 to 1 as of any fiscal quarter ending during 2015, no more than 2.75 to 1 as of any fiscal quarter ending during 
2016, and no more than 2.50 to 1 as of any fiscal quarter ending thereafter; (b) for any period of four consecutive 
fiscal quarters, permit the ratio of Consolidated EBITDA (as defined in the Credit Agreement and subject to certain 
adjustments)  to  Consolidated  Fixed  Charges  (as  defined  in  the  Credit  Agreement)  to  be  less  than  1.75  to  1;  (c) 
subject  to  certain  adjustments,  permit  Consolidated  Net  Income  (as  defined  in  the  Credit  Agreement)  for  certain 
periods to be less than $0; or (d) subject to certain conditions and adjustments, permit the aggregate amount of all 
Facility Capital Expenditures (as defined in the Credit Agreement) in any fiscal year beginning in 2013 to exceed 
$30 million. Additionally, the Credit Agreement contains various negative covenants with which we must comply, 
including, but not limited to, limitations respecting: the incurrence of indebtedness, the creation of liens or pledges 
on our assets, mergers or similar combinations or liquidations, asset dispositions, the repurchase or redemption of 
equity  interests  or  debt,  the  issuance  of  equity,  the  payment  of  dividends  and  certain  distributions,  the  entry  into 
related party transactions and other provisions customary in similar types of agreements. As of December 31, 2014, 
we were in compliance with all covenants set forth in the Credit Agreement. 

We  had  originally  entered  into  an  unsecured  credit  agreement,  dated  September  30,  2010,  with  certain 
lenders who were or became party thereto and Wells Fargo, as administrative agent for the lenders. Pursuant to the 
terms of that credit agreement, the lenders agreed to make revolving credit loans up to an aggregate amount of $175 
million. Wells Fargo also agreed to make swingline loans from time to time through the maturity date of September 
10, 2015 in amounts equal to the difference between the amount actually loaned by the lenders and the aggregate 
credit agreement. The unsecured credit agreement was amended and restated as of December 19, 2012, as the Credit 
Agreement.  

In summary, principal balances under our long-term debt as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, consisted of 

the following (in thousands): 

Term loan 
Revolving credit loans 

Total long-term debt 
Less current portion 

Long-term portion 

   $ 

$ 

2014 

82,500 
141,990 

224,490 
10,000 

2013 

92,500 
156,354 

248,854 
10,000 

$  214,490 

   $  238,854 

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Future  minimum  principal  payments  on  our  long-term  debt  as  of  December  31,  2014,  are  as  follows  (in 

thousands): 

Year Ending December 31 
2015 
2016 
2017 

Total future minimum principal payments 

   $ 

Future Minimum  
Principal Payments 
10,000 
10,000 
204,490 

   $ 

224,490 

As  of  December  31,  2014,  we  had  outstanding  borrowings  of  approximately  $224.5  million  under  the 
Credit  Agreement,  with  available  borrowings  of  approximately  $27.5  million,  based  on  the  leverage  ratio  in  the 
terms  of  the  Credit  Agreement.  Our  interest  rate  as  of  December  31,  2014  was  a  fixed  rate  of  2.98%  on  $140.0 
million as a result of an  interest rate  swap (see Note 8), a  variable  floating rate of 2.17% on $84.3  million and a 
variable floating rate of 2.26% on approximately $0.2 million. Our interest rate as of December 31, 2013 was a fixed 
rate of 4.23% on $145.0 million as a result of an interest rate swap, variable floating rate of 3.42% on $101.5 million 
and a variable floating rate of 3.50% on approximately $2.4 million. 

8.    DERIVATIVES 

General.  Our  earnings  and  cash  flows  are  subject  to  fluctuations  due  to  changes  in  interest  rates  and 
foreign  currency  exchange  rates,  and  we  seek  to  mitigate  a  portion  of  these  risks  by  entering  into  derivative 
contracts.  The  derivatives  we  use  are  an  interest  rate  swap  and  foreign  currency  forward  contracts.  We  recognize 
derivatives as either assets or liabilities at fair value in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, regardless of 
whether or not hedge accounting is applied. We report cash flows arising from our hedging instruments consistent 
with the classification of cash flows from the underlying hedged items. Accordingly, cash flows associated with our 
derivative programs are classified as operating activities in the accompanying consolidated statements of cash flows. 

We formally document, designate and assess the effectiveness of transactions that receive hedge accounting 
initially and on an ongoing basis. Changes in the fair value of derivatives that qualify for hedge accounting treatment 
are  recorded,  net  of  applicable  taxes,  in  accumulated  other  comprehensive  income  (loss),  a  component  of 
stockholders’  equity  in  the  accompanying  consolidated  balance  sheets.  For  the  ineffective  portions  of  qualifying 
hedges, the change in fair value is recorded through earnings in the period of change. Changes in the fair value of 
derivatives  not  designated  as  cash  flow  hedges  are  recorded  in  earnings  throughout  the  term  of  the  derivative 
instrument. 

Interest  Rate  Swap.  A  portion  of  our  debt  bears  interest  at  variable  interest  rates  and  therefore,  we  are 
subject  to  variability  in  the  cash  paid  for  interest  expense.  In  order  to  mitigate  a  portion  of  this  risk,  we  use  a 
hedging  strategy  to  reduce  the  variability  of  cash  flows  in  the  interest  payments  associated  with  a  portion  of  the 
variable-rate debt outstanding under our Credit Agreement that is solely due to changes in the benchmark interest 
rate.  

On December 19, 2012,  we entered into a pay-fixed, receive-variable interest rate  swap having an initial 
notional amount of $150 million with Wells Fargo to fix the one-month LIBOR rate at 0.98%. The variable portion 
of the interest rate swap is tied to the one-month LIBOR rate (the benchmark interest rate). The interest rates under 
both the interest rate swap and  the underlying debt reset, the swap is settled  with the counterparty, and interest is 
paid, on a monthly basis. The notional amount of the interest rate swap is reduced quarterly by 50% of the minimum 
principal  payment  due  under  the  terms  of  the  Credit  Agreement.  The  interest  rate  swap  is  scheduled  to  expire  on 
December 19, 2017.  

At December 31, 2014 and 2013, our interest rate swap qualified as a cash flow hedge. The fair value of 
our  interest  rate  swap  at  December  31,  2014  was  an  asset  of  approximately  $573,000,  which  was  offset  by 
approximately  $223,000  in  deferred  taxes.  The  fair  value  of  our  interest  rate  swap  at  December  31,  2013  was  an 
asset of approximately $1.2 million, which was offset by approximately $468,000 in deferred taxes. 

68 

 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
During  the  years  ended  December  31,  2014,  2013  and  2012,  the  amount  reclassified  from  accumulated 
other  comprehensive  income  to  earnings  due  to  hedge  effectiveness  were  included  in  interest  expense  in  the 
accompanying consolidated statements of income and were not material. 

Foreign  Currency  Forward  Contracts.  On  November  28,  2014,  we  forecasted  a  net  exposure  for 
December  31,  2014  (representing  the  difference  between  Euro  and  GBP-denominated  receivables  and  Euro-
denominated payables) of approximately 899,000 Euros and 572,000 GBPs. In order to partially offset such risks at 
November  28,  2014,  we  entered  into  a  30-day  forward  contract  for  the  Euro  and  GBP with  a  notional  amount  of 
approximately 899,000 Euros and notional amount of 572,000 GBPs. On November 29, 2013, we forecasted a net 
exposure for December 31, 2013 (representing the difference between Euro and GBP-denominated receivables and 
Euro-denominated payables)  of approximately 494,000 Euros and 847,000 GBPs. In order to partially offset  such 
risks  at  November  29,  2013,  we  entered  into  a  30-day  forward  contract  for  the  Euro  and  GBP  with  a  notional 
amount of approximately 494,000 Euros and notional amount of 847,000 GBPs. We enter into similar transactions at 
various times during the year to partially offset exchange rate risks we bear throughout the year. These contracts are 
marked to market at each month-end. During the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, we recorded a net 
gain (loss) on all foreign currency transactions of approximately $36,000, $(202,000) and $(11,000), respectively, 
which  is  included  in  other  income  in  the  accompanying  consolidated  statements  of  income.  The  fair  value  of  our 
open positions at December 31, 2014 and 2013 was not material. 

9.    COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES 

We  are  obligated  under  non-terminable  operating  leases  for  manufacturing  facilities,  finished  good 
distribution, office space and equipment. Total rental expense on these operating leases and on our manufacturing 
and office building for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, approximated $8.1 million, $5.5 million 
and $4.8 million, respectively. 

The  future  minimum  lease  payments  for  operating  leases  as  of  December  31,  2014,  consisted  of  the 

following (in thousands): 

Year Ending December 31 
2015 
2016 
2017 
2018 
2019 
Thereafter 

Total minimum lease payments 

Operating  Leases 
8,870 
$ 
8,465 
7,438 
7,030 
7,038 
42,626 

$ 

81,467 

Sale-Leaseback.  During  the  year  ended  December  31,  2014,  we  entered  into  sale  and  leaseback 
transactions  to  finance  certain  production  equipment  for  $5.5  million.  The  lease  agreements  from  the  sale  and 
leaseback  transactions  are  accounted  for  as  operating  leases.  Under  the  terms  of  the  lease  agreement,  we  will 
continue to operate and maintain the equipment. The lease term is seven years. During the fourth quarter of 2013, 
we entered into a sale and leaseback transaction with a third-party lessor for the sale and leaseback of our Pearland, 
Texas facility for $24.0 million. The lease agreement from this sale and leaseback transaction is accounted for as an 
operating lease. Under the terms of the lease agreement, we will continue to operate and maintain the building. The 
lease  term  is  19.8  years.  Payments  under  the  lease  agreement  are  fixed.  The  lease  agreement  contains  standard 
termination  events,  including  termination  upon  a  breach  of  our  obligation  to  make  rental  payments  and  upon  any 
other material breach of obligations under the lease, and standard maintenance and return condition provisions.  

Irish Government Development Agency Grants. As of December 31, 2014, we had entered into several 
grant agreements with the Irish Government Development Agency. We have recorded the grants related to research 
and development projects and costs of hiring and training employees as a reduction of  operating expenses  for the 
years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 in the amounts of approximately $0, $1.2 million and $424,000, 

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respectively.  Grants  related  to  the  acquisition  of  property  and  equipment  purchased  in  Ireland  are  amortized  as  a 
reduction to depreciation expense over lives corresponding to the depreciable lives of such property and equipment. 
The balance of deferred credits related to such grants as of December 31, 2014 and 2013, was approximately $2.9 
million and $3.1 million, respectively. During the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, approximately 
$175,000,  $139,000  and  $174,000,  respectively,  of  the  deferred  credit  was  amortized  as  a  reduction  of  operating 
expenses. 

We  have  committed  to  repay  the  Irish  government  for  grants  received  if  we  cease  production  in  Ireland 
prior to the expiration of the grant liability period. The grant liability period is usually between five and eight years 
from the last claim made on a grant. As of December 31, 2014, the total amount of grants that could be subject to 
refund  was approximately $4.4  million, and the remaining  grant liability period  was  four  years. Our  management 
does  not  currently  believe  we  will  have  to  repay  any  of  these  grant  monies,  as  we  have  no  current  intention  of 
ceasing operations in Ireland. 

Litigation.  In  the  ordinary  course  of  business,  we  are  involved  in  various  claims  and  litigation  matters. 
These claims and litigation matters may include actions involving product liability, intellectual property, contractual, 
and employment matters. We do not believe that any such actions are likely to be, individually or in the aggregate, 
material to our business, financial condition, results of operations or liquidity. However, in the event of unexpected 
further  developments,  it  is  possible  that  the  ultimate  resolution  of  these  matters,  or  other  similar  matters,  if 
unfavorable, may be materially adverse to our business, financial condition, results of operations or liquidity. Legal 
costs for these matters such as outside counsel fees and expenses are charged to expense in the period incurred.  

10.    EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE (EPS) 

The computation of weighted average shares outstanding and the basic and diluted earnings per common 

share for the following periods consisted of the following (in thousands, except per share amounts):  

Year ended December 31, 2014: 

Basic EPS 

Net 
Income 

Shares 

Per Share 
Amount 

$ 

22,974 

43,143 

  $ 

0.53 

Effect of dilutive stock options and warrants 

266 

Diluted EPS 

$ 

22,974 

43,409 

  $ 

0.53 

Year ended December 31, 2013: 

Basic EPS 

$ 

16,570 

42,607 

  $ 

0.39 

Effect of dilutive stock options and warrants 

277 

Diluted EPS 

$ 

16,570 

42,884 

  $ 

0.39 

Year ended December 31, 2012: 

Basic EPS 

$ 

19,710 

42,176 

  $ 

0.47 

Effect of dilutive stock options and warrants 

434 

Diluted EPS 

$ 

19,710 

42,610 

  $ 

0.46 

For  the  years  ended  December  31,  2014,  2013  and  2012,  approximately  1,292,000,  1,823,000  and 
1,588,000, respectively, of stock options were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because 
their effect would have been anti-dilutive. 

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11.    EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN STOCK OPTIONS AND WARRANTS. 

Our stock-based compensation primarily consists of the following plans: 

2006  Long-Term  Incentive  Plan.  In  May  2006,  our  Board  of  Directors  adopted  and  our  shareholders 
approved, the Merit Medical Systems, Inc. 2006 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the “2006 Incentive Plan”). The 2006 
Incentive  Plan  provides  for  the  granting  of  stock  options,  stock  appreciation  rights,  restricted  stock,  stock  units 
(including  restricted  stock  units)  and  performance  awards.  Options  may  be  granted  to  directors,  officers,  outside 
consultants  and  key  employees  and  may  be  granted  upon  such  terms  and  such  conditions  as  the  Compensation 
Committee of our Board of Directors determines. Options will typically vest on an annual basis over a three to five 
year life (or one year if performance based) with contractual lives of seven to ten years. As of December 31, 2014, a 
total of approximately 447,000 shares remained available to be issued under the 2006 Incentive Plan. 

Employee Stock Purchase Plan. We have a qualified and a non-qualified Employee Stock Purchase Plan 
(“ESPP”), which has an expiration date of June 30, 2016. As of December 31, 2014, the total number of shares of 
Common Stock that remained available to be issued under our qualified plan was approximately 205,000 shares and 
51,000 shares for our non-qualified plan. ESPP participants purchase shares on a quarterly basis at a price equal to 
95% of the market price of the Common Stock at the end of the applicable offering period. 

Stock-Based Compensation Expense. The stock-based compensation expense before income tax expense 

for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, consisted of the following (in thousands): 

Cost of goods sold 
Research and development 
Selling, general, and administrative 

Stock-based compensation expense before taxes 

2014 

2013 

2012 

$ 

$ 

  $ 

198 
69 
1,193 

  $ 

145 
87 
1,235 

1,460 

  $ 

1,467 

  $ 

245 
119 
1,553 

1,917 

We  recognize  stock-based  compensation  expense  (net  of  a  forfeiture  rate)  for  those  awards  which  are 
expected to vest on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period. We estimate the forfeiture rate based on 
our  historical  experience  and  expectations  about  future  forfeitures.  As  of  December  31, 2014,  the  total  remaining 
unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested stock options, net of expected forfeitures, was approximately 
$4.9 million and is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 3.6 years. 

In applying the Black-Scholes  methodology to  the option  grants, the  fair  value of our stock-based awards 

granted were estimated using the following assumptions for the periods indicated below: 

Risk-free interest rate 
Expected option life 
Expected dividend yield 
Expected price volatility 

2014 
1.53%  -  1.97% 

2013 

2012 

   0.65%  -  1.16% 

   0.54% - 0.95% 

5.0  -  5.5 years    

4.2  -  6.0 years 

4.2 - 6.0 years 

—% 
34.52%  -  36.90% 

—% 

—% 

  34.08%  -  41.67% 

  42.01%  - 44.56% 

The  average  risk-free  interest  rate  is  determined  using  the  U.S.  Treasury  rate  in  effect  as  of  the  date  of 
grant, based on the expected term of the stock option. We determine the expected term of the stock options using the 
historical exercise behavior of employees. The expected price volatility was determined using a weighted average of 
daily historical volatility of our stock price over the corresponding expected option life and implied volatility based 
on  recent  trends  of  the  daily  historical  volatility.  For  options  with  a  vesting  period,  compensation  expense  is 
recognized on a straight-line basis over the service period, which corresponds to the vesting period. Compensation 
expense  is  recognized  immediately  for  options  that  are  fully  vested  on  the  date  of  grant.  During  the  years  ended 
December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, approximately 666,000, 348,000 and 128,000 stock-based compensation grants 
were  made,  respectively,  for  a  total  fair  value  of  approximately  $2.8  million,  $1.4  million  and  $677,000,  net  of 
estimated forfeitures, respectively. 

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The  table  below  presents  information  related  to  stock  option  activity  for  the  years  ended  December  31, 

2014, 2013 and 2012 (in thousands): 

Total intrinsic value of stock options exercised 
Cash received from stock option exercises 
Excess tax benefit from the exercise of stock options 

2014 

2013 

2012 

$ 

  $ 

3,505 
7,697 
576 

   $ 

1,649 
3,281 
259 

3,472 
3,325 
877 

Changes  in  stock  options  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2014,  consisted  of  the  following  (shares  and 

intrinsic value in thousands): 

Number 
of Shares 

Weighted 
Average 
Exercise Price 

Remaining Contractual 
Term (in years) 

Intrinsic 
Value 

2014: 

Beginning balance 
  Granted 
  Exercised 
  Forfeited/expired 

Outstanding at December 31 

Exercisable 
Ending vested and expected to vest 

   $ 

3,008 
666 
(878 )   
(5 )   

2,791 

1,475 
2,710 

12.14 
12.59 
11.03 
13.52 

12.60 

12.44 
12.60 

3.7 

3.6 
1.9 

$ 

13,210 

7,209 
12,833 

The weighted average grant-date fair value of options granted during the years ended December 31, 2014, 

2013 and 2012 was $4.27, $5.31 and $5.28, respectively. 

The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at  December 31, 2014 (shares 

in thousands):  

Range of Exercise 

$ 
9.71 
$  12.06 
$  13.16 
$  13.75 
9.71 
$ 

-  $11.53    
-  $13.14    
-  $13.16    
-  $16.41    
-  $16.41    

Options Outstanding 

Options Exercisable 

Weighted Average 
Remaining  
Contractual Life 
(in years) 
1.32 
6.21 
2.48 
3.58 

Number 
Outstanding    

778 
779 
85 
1,149 
2,791 

Weighted 
Average 
Exercise Price    

Number 
Exercisable    

Weighted 
Average 
Exercise Price 

  $  10.80 
  12.40 
  13.16 
  13.90 

   $  10.93 
13.02 
13.16 
13.86 

678 
67 
70 
660 
1,475 

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12.    SEGMENT REPORTING AND FOREIGN OPERATIONS 

We  report  our  operations  in  two  operating  segments:  cardiovascular  and  endoscopy.  Our  cardiovascular 
segment  consists  of  cardiology  and  radiology  medical  device  products  which  assist  in  diagnosing  and  treating 
coronary  artery  disease,  peripheral  vascular  disease  and  other  non-vascular  diseases  and  includes  embolization 
devices and the CRM/EP devices we acquired through our acquisition of Thomas Medical. Our endoscopy segment 
consists  of  gastroenterology  and  pulmonology  medical  device  products  which  assist  in  the  palliative  treatment  of 
expanding  esophageal,  tracheobronchial  and  biliary  strictures  caused  by  malignant  tumors.  We  evaluate  the 
performance  of  our  operating  segments  based  on  operating  income  (loss).  Listed  below  are  the  sales  by  business 
segment for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 (in thousands): 

% Change 

2014 

   % Change 

2013 

   % Change 

2012 

Cardiovascular 

Stand-alone devices 
Custom kits and procedure trays 
Inflation devices 
Catheters 
Embolization devices 
CRM/EP 

Total 

Endoscopy 

Endoscopy devices 

15 % 
7 % 
10 % 
17 % 
31 % 
17 % 
14 % 

  $ 143,712 
   111,076 
72,538 
87,550 
43,855 
32,975 
   491,706 

10  % 
10  % 
(4 )% 
16  % 
(1 )% 
   1,359  % 
14  % 

  $ 125,445 
   103,700 
66,182 
75,131 
33,395 
28,271 
   432,124 

12 % 
3 % 
2 % 
17 % 
8 % 
   — % 
9 % 

  $ 114,242 
94,586 
68,979 
64,878 
33,870 
1,938 
   378,493 

6 % 

17,983 

7  % 

16,925 

31 % 

15,795 

Total 

14 % 

  $ 509,689 

14  % 

  $ 449,049 

10 % 

  $ 394,288 

During the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, we had foreign sales of approximately $198.3 
million, $165.8 million and $146.3 million, respectively, or approximately 39%, 37% and 37%, respectively, of total 
sales,  primarily  in  China,  Japan,  Germany,  France,  the  United  Kingdom  and  Russia.  Foreign  sales  are  attributed 
based on location of the customer receiving the product. 

Our long-lived assets by geographic area at December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, consisted of the following 

(in thousands): 

United States 
Ireland 
Other foreign countries 
Total 

2014 

2013 

2012 

$ 

$ 

177,627 
49,708 
16,836 
244,171 

  $ 

  $ 

178,130 
50,274 
14,866 
243,270 

  $ 

  $ 

176,644 
48,182 
9,977 
234,803 

73 

 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
    
    
    
    
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
    
    
    
    
    
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
    
    
    
    
    
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial information relating to our reportable operating segments and reconciliations to the consolidated 

totals for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, are as follows (in thousands): 

Revenues 

Cardiovascular 
Endoscopy 
Total revenues 

Operating expenses 
Cardiovascular 
Endoscopy 

Total operating expenses 

Operating income (loss) 

Cardiovascular 
Endoscopy 
Total operating income 

Total other expense - net 
Income tax expense 

Net income 

2014 

2013 

2012 

$ 

  $ 

491,706 
17,983 
509,689 

  $ 

432,124 
16,925 
449,049 

378,493 
15,795 
394,288 

175,152 
9,904 

185,056 

38,601 
1,565 
40,166 

157,479 
9,044 

166,523 

26,597 
1,247 
27,844 

(8,594 )   
8,598 

(8,005 )   
3,269 

142,089 
10,262 

152,351 

30,411 
(770 ) 
29,641 

(2,023 ) 
7,908 

$ 

22,974 

  $ 

16,570 

  $ 

19,710 

Total  assets  by  business  segment  at  December  31,  2014,  2013  and  2012,  consisted  of  the  following  (in 

thousands): 

Cardiovascular 
Endoscopy 

Total 

2014 
734,940 
12,225 

  $ 

2013 
716,659 
11,624 

  $ 

2012 
692,689 
12,620 

747,165 

  $ 

728,283 

  $ 

705,309 

$ 

$ 

Total depreciation and amortization by business segment for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 

2012, consisted of the following (in thousands): 

Cardiovascular 
Endoscopy 

Total 

2014 

2013 

2012 

$ 

$ 

  $ 

34,975 
954 

35,929 

  $ 

  $ 

31,594 
948 

32,542 

  $ 

21,441 
1,093 

22,534 

Total  capital  expenditures  by  business  segment  for  the  years  ended  December  31,  2014,  2013  and  2012, 

consisted of the following (in thousands): 

Cardiovascular 
Endoscopy 

Total 

2014 

2013 

2012 

$ 

$ 

  $ 

33,660 
521 

34,181 

  $ 

  $ 

59,421 
84 

59,505 

  $ 

64,059 
584 

64,643 

74 

 
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
    
    
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
    
    
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
    
    
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
    
    
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
    
    
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
    
    
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
13.    ROYALTY AGREEMENTS 

During 2010, in connection with our acquisition of BioSphere, we entered into a running royalty agreement 
as part of a partnership between BioSphere and L’Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, referred to as “AP-HP,” 
pursuant  to  which  AP-HP  has  granted  us  the  exclusive  license  to  use  two  United  States  patents  and  their  foreign 
counterparts that we jointly own with AP-HP relating to microspheres. We are required to pay to AP-HP a royalty 
on  the  commercial  sale  of  any  products  that  incorporate  technology  covered  by  the  subject  patents.  We  may 
sublicense these exclusive rights under the agreement only with the prior written consent of AP-HP, which consent 
cannot be unreasonably withheld. Under the terms of the royalty agreement, our exclusive license extends for both 
(i)  the  term  of  jointly  owned  U.S.  and  foreign  counterpart  patents  and  (ii)  as  long  as  the  products  and  specialties 
implementing  the  patents  are  marketed.  BioSphere  filed  patent  applications  which,  if  issued,  will  expire  in 
approximately  January  2031.  The  royalty  rate  in  the  agreement  is  5.0%  of  net  sales  until  the  patents  expire,  and 
2.5%  of  net  sales  thereafter  as  long  as  the  product  is  sold.  We  paid  or  accrued  approximately  $1.5  million,  $1.3 
million  and  $1.4  million  in  royalty  payments  to  AP-HP  for  the  years  ended  December  31,  2014,  2013  and  2012, 
respectively. 

See Note 2 for a discussion of additional future royalty commitments related to acquisitions. 

14.    EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS 

We  have  a  contributory  401(k)  savings  and  profit  sharing  plan  (the  “Plan”)  covering  all  U.S.  full-time 
employees  who  are  at  least  18  years  of  age.  The  Plan  has  a  90-day  minimum  service  requirement.  We  may 
contribute, at our discretion, matching contributions based on the employees’ compensation. Contributions we made 
to the Plan for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, totaled approximately $1.8 million, $429,000 
and  $1.5  million,  respectively.  We  have  defined  contribution  plans  covering  some  of  our  foreign  employees.  We 
contribute between 2% and 32% of the employee’s compensation for certain foreign non-management employees, 
and  between  2%  and  32%  of  the  employee’s  compensation  for  certain  foreign  management  employees. 
Contributions  made to these  plans for the  years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, totaled approximately 
$912,000, $748,000 and $724,000, respectively. 

15.    QUARTERLY RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) 

Quarterly data for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 consisted of the following (in thousands, 

except per share amounts): 

2014 
Net sales 
Gross profit 
Income from operations 
Income tax expense 
Net income 
Basic earnings per common share 
Diluted earnings per common share 

2013 
Net sales 
Gross profit 
Income from operations 
Income tax expense (benefit) 
Net income 
Basic earnings per common share 
Diluted earnings per common share 

March 31 

June 30 

   September 30 

   December 31 

Quarter Ended 

$ 

$ 

  $ 

119,236 
52,043 
6,489 
1,063 
2,823 
0.07 
0.07 

  $ 

103,948 
42,993 
1,757 
(459 )   
671 
0.02 
0.02 

75 

  $ 

  $ 

128,865 
55,624 
7,384 
1,366 
3,716 
0.09 
0.09 

109,875 
46,985 
6,780 
1,253 
3,752 
0.09 
0.09 

  $ 

  $ 

128,808 
57,421 
12,076 
2,489 
7,764 
0.18 
0.18 

115,210 
51,030 
8,391 
833 
5,607 
0.13 
0.13 

132,780 
60,134 
14,217 
3,680 
8,671 
0.20 
0.20 

120,016 
53,359 
10,916 
1,642 
6,540 
0.15 
0.15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
       
       
       
 
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
  
  
    
    
    
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
 
  
 
Basic  and  diluted  earnings  per  share  are  computed  independently  for  each  of  the  quarters  presented. 

Therefore, the sum of the quarterly amounts may not equal the total computed for the year.  

16.    FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS 

Our financial assets and (liabilities) carried at fair value measured on a recurring basis as of December 31, 

2014 and 2013, consisted of the following (in thousands): 

Description 

Total Fair 
Value at 
December 31, 2014 

Quoted prices in 
active markets 
(Level 1) 

Significant other 
observable inputs 
(Level 2) 

Significant 
Unobservable inputs 
(Level 3) 

Interest rate swap (1) 

  $ 

573 

  $ 

— 

  $ 

573 

  $ 

— 

Fair Value Measurements Using 

Fair Value Measurements Using 

Description 

Total Fair 
Value at 
December 31, 2013 

Quoted prices in 
active markets 
(Level 1) 

Significant other 
observable inputs 
(Level 2) 

Significant 
Unobservable inputs 
(Level 3) 

Interest rate swap (1) 

  $ 

1,203 

  $ 

— 

  $ 

1,203 

  $ 

— 

(1)    The fair value of the interest rate swap is determined based on forward yield curves. 

Certain  of  our  business  combinations  involve  the  potential  for  the  payment  of  future  contingent 
consideration,  generally  based  on  a  percentage  of  future  product  sales  or  upon  attaining  specified  future  revenue 
milestones. See Note 2 for further information regarding these acquisitions. The contingent consideration liability is 
re-measured  at  the  estimated  fair  value  at  each  reporting  period  with  the  change  in  fair  value  recognized  within 
operating expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of income. We measure the initial liability and re-
measure the liability on a recurring basis using Level 3 inputs as defined under authoritative guidance for fair value 
measurements. Changes in the fair value of our contingent consideration liability during the years ended December 
31, 2014 and 2013, consisted of the following (in thousands): 

Beginning balance 
Fair value adjustments recorded to income during the period 
Contingent payments made 

Ending balance 

2014 

2013 

  $ 

2,526 
(572 )   
(68 )   

1,886 

  $ 

6,697 
(4,094 ) 
(77 ) 

2,526 

$ 

$ 

76 

 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
    
    
    
 
 
 
 
  
    
    
    
    
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
    
    
    
 
 
 
 
  
    
    
    
    
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The  recurring  Level  3  measurement  of  our  contingent  consideration  liability  includes  the  following  significant 
unobservable inputs at December 31, 2014 and 2013 (amount in thousands): 

Contingent consideration 
liability 

Fair value at 
December 31, 2014    

Revenue-based payments    $ 

1,610 

Valuation 
technique 
  Discounted 
cash flow 

Unobservable inputs 

  Discount rate 

Range 

1% - 14% 

  Probability of milestone payment 

90% 

  Projected year of payments 

2015-2028 

Other payments 

  $ 

276 

  Discounted 
cash flow 

  Discount rate 

  Probability of milestone payment 

5% 

100% 

  Projected year of payments 

2015-2016 

Contingent consideration 
liability 

Fair value at 
December 31, 2013    

Revenue-based payments    $ 

2,282 

Valuation 
technique 
  Discounted 
cash flow 

Unobservable inputs 

  Discount rate 

Range 

11% - 15% 

  Probability of milestone payment 

90% 

  Projected year of payments 

2014-2028 

Other payments 

  $ 

244 

  Discounted 
cash flow 

  Discount rate 

  Probability of milestone payment 

5.4% 

100% 

  Projected year of payments 

2014-2016 

The  contingent  consideration  liability  is  re-measured  to  fair  value  each  reporting  period  using  projected 
revenues,  discount  rates,  probabilities  of  payment,  and  projected  payment  dates.  Projected  contingent  payment 
amounts are discounted back to the current period using a discounted cash flow model. Projected revenues are based 
on  our  most  recent  internal  operational  budgets  and  long-range  strategic  plans.  Increases  (decreases)  in  discount 
rates and the time to payment may result in lower (higher) fair value measurements. A decrease in the probability of 
any milestone payment may result in lower fair value measurements. An increase (decrease) in either the discount 
rate or the time to payment, in isolation, may result in a significantly lower (higher) fair value measurement. 

Our determination of the fair value of the contingent consideration liability could change in future periods 
based upon our ongoing evaluation of these significant unobservable inputs. We intend to record any such change in 
fair value to operating expenses in our consolidated statements of income. As of December 31, 2014, approximately 
$803,000  was  included  in  other  long-term  obligations  and  $1.1  million  was  included  in  accrued  expenses  in  our 
consolidated balance sheet. As of December 31, 2013, approximately $2.3 million was included in other long-term 
obligations  and  $274,000  was  included  in  accrued  expenses  in  our  consolidated  balance  sheet.  The  cash  paid  to 
settle  the  contingent  consideration  liability  recognized  at  fair  value  as  of  the  acquisition  date  (including 
measurement-period  adjustments)  has  been  reflected  as  a  cash  outflow  from  financing  activities  in  the 
accompanying consolidated statements of cash flows. 

During the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012, we had losses of approximately $1.4 million, 
$8.2  million,  and  $55,000,  respectively,  related  to  the  measurement  of  non-financial  assets  at  fair  value  on  a 
nonrecurring  basis  subsequent  to  their  initial  recognition.  Of  the  total  loss  in  2014,  approximately  $1.1  million 
related  to  the  impairment  of  our  intangible  assets  related  to  our  Ostial  acquisition  (see  Note  4)  during  the  third 
quarter  of  2014.  The  non-recurring  fair  value  of  the  Ostial  intangible  asset  as  of  September  30,  2014  was 
approximately $447,000 for developed technology. The fair value of these non-financial assets was measured using 
Level 3 inputs. 

77 

 
  
  
  
 
 
  
   
    
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
    
    
    
    
 
 
  
  
    
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
    
    
    
    
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
    
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
    
    
    
    
 
 
  
  
    
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
    
    
    
    
  
 
 
During the quarter ended December 31, 2012, we recognized an impairment charge of approximately $2.4 
million,  which  is  included  in  other  expense  in  the  accompanying  consolidated  statement  of  income,  related  to  an 
investment in a privately-held company accounted  for at cost. As of December 31, 2012, there  was  no remaining 
cost included in our consolidated balance sheets related to this investment, which we deemed to be an appropriate 
valuation due to the financial position of the investee.  

The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents, receivables, and trade payables approximates fair value 
because of the immediate, short-term maturity of these financial instruments. The carrying amount of long-term debt 
approximates fair value, as determined by borrowing rates estimated to be available to us for debt with similar terms 
and conditions. The fair value of assets and liabilities whose carrying value approximates fair value is determined 
using Level 2 inputs, with the exception of cash and cash equivalents (Level 1). 

SUPPLEMENTARY FINANCIAL DATA 

The supplementary financial information required by Item 302 of Regulation S-K is contained in Note 15 

to our consolidated financial statements set forth above. 

78 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 9.                 Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure. 

None. 

Item 9A.    Controls and Procedures. 

EVALUATION OF DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES 

Under  the  supervision  and  with  the  participation  of  our  management,  including  our  principal  executive 
officer  and  principal  financial  officer,  we  conducted  an  evaluation  of  the  design  and  operation  of  our  disclosure 
controls and procedures, as such term is defined under Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange 
Act of 1934 ("Exchange Act"), as of December 31, 2014. Based on this evaluation, our principal executive officer 
and principal financial officer concluded that as of December 31, 2014, our disclosure controls and procedures were 
effective, at a reasonable assurance level, to ensure that information we are required to disclose in the reports we file 
or  submit  under  the  Exchange  Act  is  (a)  recorded,  processed,  summarized  and  reported,  within  the  time  periods 
specified in the SEC's rules and forms and is (b) accumulated and communicated to our management, including our 
principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required 
disclosure. 

MANAGEMENT'S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING 

Our  management  is  responsible  for  establishing  and  maintaining  adequate  internal  control  over  financial 
reporting as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Our 
internal  control  over  financial  reporting  is  a  process  designed  to  provide  reasonable  assurance  regarding  the 
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with 
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.   

Our management assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 
31, 2014. In  making this assessment, our  management  used the criteria set forth by the  Committee of Sponsoring 
Organizations of the Treadway Commission ("COSO") in Internal Control-Integrated Framework (2013). Based on 
those  criteria  and  our  management’s  assessment,  our  management  concluded  that,  as  of  December  31,  2014,  our 
internal control over financial reporting was effective. 

CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING 

During the quarter ended December 31, 2014, there were no changes in our internal control over financial 
reporting  that  materially  affected,  or  are  reasonably  likely  to  materially  affect,  our  internal  control  over  financial 
reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). 

Our independent registered public accountants have also issued an audit report on our internal control over 

financial reporting. Their report appears below. 

79 

 
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM 

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Merit Medical Systems, Inc. 

We  have  audited  the  internal  control  over  financial  reporting  of  Merit  Medical  Systems,  Inc.  and 
subsidiaries  (the  “Company”)  as  of  December  31,  2014,  based  on  criteria  established  in  Internal  Control  — 
Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. 
The Company's management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for 
its  assessment  of  the  effectiveness  of  internal  control  over  financial  reporting,  included  in  the  accompanying 
Management's Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on 
the Company's internal control over financial reporting based on our audit. 

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  the  standards  of  the  Public  Company  Accounting  Oversight 
Board (United States). Those standards require that  we plan and perform  the audit to obtain reasonable assurance 
about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit 
included  obtaining  an  understanding  of  internal  control  over  financial  reporting,  assessing  the  risk  that  a  material 
weakness  exists,  testing  and  evaluating  the  design  and  operating  effectiveness  of  internal  control  based  on  the 
assessed risk, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe 
that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. 

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, 
the  company’s  principal  executive  and  principal  financial  officers,  or  persons  performing  similar  functions,  and 
effected  by  the  company’s  board  of  directors,  management,  and  other  personnel  to  provide  reasonable  assurance 
regarding  the  reliability  of  financial  reporting  and  the  preparation  of  financial  statements  for  external  purposes  in 
accordance  with  generally  accepted  accounting  principles.  A  company’s  internal  control  over  financial  reporting 
includes  those  policies  and  procedures  that  (1)  pertain  to  the  maintenance  of  records  that,  in  reasonable  detail, 
accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable 
assurance  that  transactions  are  recorded  as  necessary  to  permit  preparation  of  financial  statements  in  accordance 
with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being  made 
only  in  accordance  with  authorizations  of  management  and  directors  of  the  company;  and  (3)  provide  reasonable 
assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s 
assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements. 

Because of the inherent limitations of internal control over financial reporting, including the possibility of 
collusion  or  improper  management  override  of  controls,  material  misstatements  due  to  error  or  fraud  may  not  be 
prevented  or  detected  on  a  timely  basis.  Also,  projections  of  any  evaluation  of  the  effectiveness  of  the  internal 
control  over  financial  reporting  to  future  periods  are  subject  to  the  risk  that  the  controls  may  become  inadequate 
because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. 

In our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial 
reporting as of December 31, 2014, based on the criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework 
(2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. 

We  have  also  audited,  in  accordance  with  the  standards  of  the  Public  Company  Accounting  Oversight 
Board (United States), the consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule as of and for the year 
ended December 31, 2014 of the Company and our report dated March 5, 2015 expressed an unqualified opinion on 
those financial statements and financial statement schedule. 

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP 

Salt Lake City, Utah 
March 5, 2015  

80 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
Item 9B.  Other Information. 

None. 

Items 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14. 

PART III 

These items are incorporated by reference to our definitive proxy statement relating to our Annual Meeting 
of Shareholders scheduled for May 21, 2015. We anticipate that our definitive proxy statement will be filed with the 
SEC not later than 120 days after December 31, 2014, pursuant to Regulation 14A of the Securities Exchange Act of 
1934, as amended. 

PART IV 

Item 15.  Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules. 

(a) Documents filed as part of this Report: 

(1) Financial Statements. The following consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto, and the 
Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm are incorporated by reference as provided in 
Item 8 and Item 9A of this report: 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm — Internal Control  

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm — Financial Statements  

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2014 and 2013 

Consolidated Statements of Income for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 
2012 

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements  

81 

 
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
(2) Financial Statement Schedule. 

                            Schedule II - Valuation and qualifying accounts 

Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012  
(In thousands) 

Description 

Balance at 
Beginning of Year    

Additions Charged to 
Costs and Expenses (a) 

  Deduction (b)    

Balance at 
End of Year 

ALLOWANCE FOR UNCOLLECTIBLE 
ACCOUNTS: 

2012 
2013 
2014 

  $ 

(464 )   $ 
(892 )   
(840 )   

(545 )   $ 
(376 )   
(83 )   

  $ 

117 
428 
30 

(892 ) 
(840 ) 
(893 ) 

(a) We record a bad debt provision based upon historical experience and a review of individual customer balances. 
(b)  When  an  individual  customer  balance  becomes  impaired  and  is  deemed  uncollectible,  a  deduction  is  made 
against the allowance for uncollectible accounts. 

Years Ended December 31, 2014, 2013 and 2012  
(In thousands) 

Description 

Balance at 
Beginning of Year    

Additions Charged to 
Costs and Expenses (c) 

   Deduction 

Balance at 
End of Year 

TAX VALUATION ALLOWANCE: 

2012 
2013 
2014 

  $ 

(361 )   $ 

(1,225 )   
(1,363 )   

(864 )   $ 
(138 )   
(240 )   

  $ 

— 
— 
— 

(1,225 ) 
(1,363 ) 
(1,603 ) 

(c) We record a valuation allowance against a deferred tax asset when it is determined that it is more likely than not 
that the deferred tax asset will not be realized. 

82 

 
 
 
 
 
  
  
    
    
    
    
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
    
    
    
    
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
    
    
    
    
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
  
    
    
    
    
 
  
 
  
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
(b)              Exhibits: 

The following exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K are filed herewith or have been filed previously with 
the SEC as indicated below: 

Description 

Exhibit No. 

2.1 

2.2 

Agreement and Plan of Merger dated May 13, 2010 by and among 
Merit Medical Systems, Inc., Merit BioAcquisition Co., and 
BioSphere Medical, Inc.* 

[Form 8-K filed May 13, 2010, 
Exhibit 2.1] 

Stock Purchase Agreement dated November 26, 2012 by and 
between Merit Medical Systems, Inc. and Vital Signs, Inc.* 

[Form 8-K/A filed January 24 2013, 
Exhibit 2.1] 

3.1 

Articles of Incorporation as amended and restated* 

3.2 

Amended and Restated Bylaws* 

4 

Specimen Certificate of the Common Stock* 

[Form 10-Q filed August 14, 1996, 
Exhibit No. 1] 

[Form 10-K filed February 29, 2012, 
Exhibit No. 3.2] 

[Form S–18 filed October 19, 1989, 
Exhibit No. 10] 

4.3 

4.4 

4.5 

4.7 

4.8 

10.1 

10.2 

10.3 

Articles of Amendment of the Articles of Incorporation dated May 
14, 1993* 

[Form S-3 filed February 14, 2005, 
Exhibit 4.3] 

Articles of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation dated June 6, 
1996* 

[Form S-3 filed February 14, 2005, 
Exhibit 4.4] 

Articles of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation dated June 12, 
1997* 

[Form S-3 filed February 14, 2005, 
Exhibit 4.5] 

Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation dated May 
22, 2003* 

[Form S-3 filed February 14, 2005, 
Exhibit 4.7] 

Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation dated May 
23, 2008* 

[Form 8-K filed May 28, 2008, 
Exhibit 3.1] 

Merit Medical Systems, Inc. Long Term Incentive Plan (as 
amended and restated) dated March 25, 1996*† 

[Form 10-Q filed August 14, 1996, 
Exhibit No. 2] 

Merit Medical Systems, Inc. 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan (as 
amended effective January 1, 1991*† 

[Form S–1 filed February 14, 1992, 
Exhibit No. 8] 

Lease Agreement dated as of June 8, 1993 for office and 
manufacturing facility* 

[Form 10–K for year ended December 
31, 1994, Exhibit No. 10.4] 

10.4 

Amended and Restated Deferred Compensation Plan*† 

[Form 10-K for year ended December 
31, 2003, Exhibit No. 10.12] 

10.5 

10.6 

Purchase Agreement dated November 17, 2004 between Merit 
Medical Systems, Inc. and MedSource Packaging Concepts LLC* 

[Form 10-K for year ended December 
31, 2004, Exhibit No. 10.13] 

Seventh Amendment to the First Restatement of the Merit Medical 
Systems, Inc. 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan*† 

[Form 10-K for year ended December 
31, 2006, Exhibit No. 10.18] 

83 

 
  
 
  
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  Description 

  Exhibit No.  

Stock Purchase Agreement by and between Merit Medical 
Systems, Inc. and Sheen Man Co. LTD, dated April 1, 2007* 

[Form 10-Q filed May 9, 2007, 
Exhibit No. 10.19] 

Eighth Amendment to the First Restatement of the Merit Medical 
Systems, Inc. 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan*† 

[Form 10-K for year ended December 
31, 2007, Exhibit No. 10.20] 

Ninth Amendment to the First Restatement of the Merit Medical 
Systems, Inc. 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan*† 

[Form 10-K for year ended December 
31, 2007, Exhibit No. 10.21] 

10.7 

10.8 

10.9 

10.10 

Tenth Amendment to the First Restatement of the Merit Medical 
Systems, Inc. 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan*† 

[Form 10-K for year ended December 
31, 2007, Exhibit No. 10.22] 

10.11 

Merit Medical Systems, Inc. Amended and Restated Deferred 
Compensation Plan, effective January 1, 2008*† 

[Form 8-K filed December 18, 2008, 
Exhibit 10.1] 

10.12 

Eleventh Amendment to the First Restatement of the Merit 
Medical Systems, Inc. 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan*† 

[Form 10-K for year ended December 
31, 2008, Exhibit No. 10.29] 

10.13 

Twelfth Amendment to the First Restatement of the Merit Medical 
Systems, Inc. 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan*† 

[Form 10-K for year ended December 
31, 2008, Exhibit No. 10.30] 

10.14 

Second Amendment to the Merit Medical Systems, Inc. 2006 
Long-Term Incentive Plan*† 

[Form 8-K filed May 27, 2009, 
Exhibit 10.1] 

10.15 

Second Restatement of the Merit Medical Systems, Inc. 401(k) 
Profit Sharing Plan*† 

[Form 8-K filed January 7, 2010, 
Exhibit 10.1] 

10.16 

Stockholder and Voting Agreement, dated as of May 13, 2010, 
among Merit Medical Systems, Inc., Cerberus Partners, L.P. and 
Cerberus International, Ltd.* 

[Form 8-K/A filed May 14, 2010, 
Exhibit 10.1] 

10.17 

Amendment No. 1 to Stockholder and Voting Agreement, dated as 
of June 1, 2010, among Merit Medical Systems, Inc., Cerberus 
Partners, L.P. and Cerberus International, Ltd. * 

[Form 8-K filed June 2, 2010, Exhibit 
10.2] 

10.18 

Credit Agreement dated as of September 10, 2010 by and among 
Merit Medical Systems, Inc. and Wells Fargo Bank, National 
Association* 

[Form 8-K/A filed September 16, 
2010, Exhibit 10.1] 

10.19 

Amended and Restated Employment Agreement of Fred P. 
Lampropoulos dated December 30, 2010*† 

[Form 10-K for year ended December 
31, 2010, Exhibit No. 10.36] 

10.20 

Amended and Restated Employment Agreement of Kent Stanger 
dated December 30, 2010*† 

[Form 10-K for year ended December 
31, 2010, Exhibit No. 10.37] 

10.21 

Amended and Restated Employment Agreement of Marty 
Stephens dated December 30, 2010*† 

[Form 10-K for year ended December 
31, 2010, Exhibit No. 10.38] 

10.22 

Amended and Restated Employment Agreement of Rashelle Perry 
dated December 30, 2010*† 

[Form 10-K for year ended December 
31, 2010, Exhibit No. 10.39] 

10.23 

Amended and Restated Employment Agreement of Arlin D. 
Nelson dated December 30, 2010*† 

[Form 10-K for year ended December 
31, 2010, Exhibit No. 10.40] 

84 

 
 
 
 
 
   
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
   Description 

  Exhibit No.  

10.24 

Stock Purchase Agreement by and between Vital Signs, Inc. and 
Merit Medical Systems, Inc., dated as of November 26, 2012* 

[Form 8-K/A filed November 30, 
2012, Exhibit 2.1] 

10.25 

Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated December 19, 
2012 by and among Merit Medical Systems, Inc. and Wells Fargo 
Bank, National Association* 

[Form 8-K filed December 21, 2012, 
Exhibit 10.1] 

10.26 

Amended and Restated Stock Purchase Agreement by and between 
Vital Signs, Inc. and Merit Medical Systems, Inc., dated as of 
November 26, 2012*  

[Form 8-K/A filed January 24, 2013, 
Exhibit 2.1] 

10.27 

First Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, 
dated as of October 4, 2013, by and among Merit Medical 
Systems, Inc., certain subsidiaries of Merit Medical Systems, Inc., 
the lenders identified therein and Wells Fargo Bank, as 
administrative agent for the lenders* 

[Form 10-Q for quarter ended 
September 30, 2013, Exhibit No. 
10.1] 

10.28    Employment Agreement of Ron Frost dated December 12, 2014† 

  Filed herewith 

21 

  Subsidiaries of Merit Medical Systems, Inc.  

  Filed herewith 

23.1 

  Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm 

  Filed herewith 

  Filed herewith 

  Filed herewith 

  Filed herewith 

  Filed herewith 

Filed herewith 

31.1 

  Certification of Chief Executive Officer 

31.2 

  Certification of Chief Financial Officer 

32.1 

  Certification of Chief Executive Officer 

32.2 

  Certification of Chief Financial Officer 

101 

The following materials from the Merit Medical Systems, Inc.  
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 
31, 2014, formatted in Extensible Business Reporting Language 
(XBRL): (i) the Consolidated Statements of Operations, (ii) 
Consolidated Balance Sheets, (iii) Consolidated Statements of 
Comprehensive Income (iv) Consolidated Statements of 
Stockholders' Equity, (v) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, 
and (vi) related notes. 

*     These exhibits are incorporated herein by reference. 
†     Indicates management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement. 

(c)          Schedules: 

None 

85 

 
  
 
   
   
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
    
    
  
  
  
    
    
  
    
    
  
    
    
  
    
    
  
    
    
  
    
    
  
    
    
  
    
    
  
  
  
    
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SIGNATURES 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant 
has  duly  caused  this  Annual  Report  on  Form  10-K  to  be  signed  on  its  behalf  by  the  undersigned,  thereunto  duly 
authorized, on March 5, 2015. 

MERIT MEDICAL SYSTEMS, INC. 

By: 

/s/ FRED P. LAMPROPOULOS 

Fred P. Lampropoulos, President and 
Chief Executive Officer 

ADDITIONAL SIGNATURE AND POWER OF ATTORNEY 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, this Annual Report on 

form 10-K has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities indicated on March 5, 2015.  

Signature 

Capacity in Which Signed 

/s/: FRED P. LAMPROPOULOS 
Fred P. Lampropoulos 

  President, Chief Executive Officer and Director 
  (Principal executive officer) 

/s/: KENT W. STANGER 
Kent W. Stanger 

/s/: A. SCOTT ANDERSON 
A. Scott Anderson 

  Chief Financial Officer, Secretary, Treasurer and 
  Director (Principal financial and accounting officer) 

  Director 

/s/: RICHARD W. EDELMAN 

  Director 

Richard W. Edelman 

/s/: NOLAN E. KARRAS 

Nolan E. Karras 

/s/: FRANKLIN J. MILLER 
Franklin J. Miller 

  Director 

  Director 

/s/: MICHAEL E. STILLABOWER 

  Director 

Michael E. Stillabower 

86 

 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
    
  
    
  
    
  
  
  
    
  
  
  
    
  
  
  
    
  
  
  
    
    
 
 
 
CORPORATE INFORMATION

EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

Fred P. Lampropoulos
Chairman, Chief Executive Officer
Kent W. Stanger
Chief Financial Officer, Secretary, Treasurer 
Martin R. Stephens
Executive Vice President, Sales
Rashelle Perry
Chief Legal Officer
Ronald Frost
Chief Operating Officer
Gregory L. Barnett
Chief Accounting Officer

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Fred P. Lampropoulos
Chairman, Chief Executive Officer
A. Scott Anderson
President and Chief Executive Officer 
Zions First National Bank 
Richard W. Edelman
Private Investor
Nolan E. Karras
Chairman and CEO 
The Karras Company, Inc.
Franklin J. Miller, M.D.
Emeritus Professor, Interventional Radiology
University of Utah
Kent W. Stanger
Chief Financial Officer, Secretary, Treasurer 
Michael E. Stillabower, M.D.
Director, Cardiovascular Clinical Trials, 
Christiana Care Health Systems, Wilmington, Delaware
Clinical Associate Professor of Medicine, 
Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

CORPORATE OFFICES

Merit Medical Systems, Inc.
1600 West Merit Parkway
South Jordan, Utah 84095
(801) 253-1600

INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS

Deloitte & Touche LLP

LEGAL COUNSEL

Parr Brown Gee & Loveless 
Corporate and Securities Counsel
Stoel Rives LLP 
Intellectual Property Counsel
Workman Nydegger
Intellectual Property Counsel

FORM 10-K
Merit Medical Systems, Inc. filed an Annual Report on Form 10-K with the Securities and 
Exchange Commission for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014. A copy may be obtained 
by written request from Kent W. Stanger, Corporate Secretary, at Merit’s corporate office 
in South Jordan, Utah.

ANNUAL MEETING
All shareholders are invited to attend Merit’s Annual Meeting of shareholders on Thursday, 
May 21, 2015, at 3:00 p.m. at Merit’s corporate offices in South Jordan, Utah.

STOCK TRANSFER AGENT/REGISTRAR
Zions First National Bank
Stock Transfer Department
P. O. Box 30880
Salt Lake City, Utah 84130 

MARKET INFORMATION
Merit’s  common  stock  is  traded  on  the 
NASDAQ  Global  Select  Market  System 
under the symbol “MMSI.” As of March 2, 
2015, the number of shares of common 
stock outstanding was 43,632,232 held by 
approximately 134 shareholders of record, 
not including shareholders whose shares 
are held in securities position listings. The 
following chart sets forth the high and low 
closing sale prices for Merit’s common stock 
for the last two years: 

2014 

First Quarter 
Second Quarter 
Third Quarter 
Fourth Quarter 

2013 

First Quarter 
Second Quarter 
Third Quarter 
Fourth Quarter 

 High 

  Low

$16.49 
$16.76 
$15.77 
$17.69 

$13.25
$12.45
$11.41
$11.61 

 High 

  Low

$14.35 
$12.36 
$14.30 
$17.08 

$10.10
$9.15
$11.15
$12.12 

Merit has never declared or paid any cash dividends on its common stock. Merit intends to 
retain any earnings for use in its business and does not anticipate paying any cash dividends 
in the foreseeable future.

INVESTOR REL ATIONS CONTACT

Anne-Marie Wright 
Vice President, Corporate Communications
(801) 253-1600

FOR MORE INFORMATION, CONTACT

Kent W. Stanger
Chief Financial Officer, Secretary, Treasurer
Merit Medical Systems, Inc.
(801) 253-1600

This report includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the 
Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. All statements 
other than statements of historical fact are forward-looking statements for purposes of these 
provisions. Merit assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement. Although 
Merit believes the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements contained herein 
are reasonable, there can be no assurance that such expectations or any of the forward-
looking statements will prove to be correct, and actual results will likely differ, and may differ 
materially, from those projected or assumed in the forward-looking statements. Merit’s future 
financial condition and results of operations, as well as any forward-looking statements, 
are subject to inherent risks and uncertainties, including factors referenced in Merit’s press 
releases and filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. A number of the factors 
that may have a direct bearing on Merit’s financial condition and operating results are 
described under “Risk Factors” beginning on page 19 of Merit’s Annual Report on Form 
10-K, filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on March 5, 2015.

Merit Medical Systems, Inc.
1600 West Merit Parkway
South Jordan, Utah 84095
+1 (801) 253-1600
www.merit.com