Milton
Annual Report 2016

Plain-text annual report

MILTON CORPORATION LIMITED ABN 18 000 041 421 An Australian Listed Investment Company Listed since 1958 ANNUAL REPORT 2016 Profile Milton was established as a private investment company for four shareholders in 1938. It became a public company in 1950 and listed on the Sydney Stock Exchange in 1958. Milton is now an investment company for more than 23,700 shareholders and is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange under the code MLT. Investment philosophy Milton is predominantly a long term investor in companies and trusts listed on the ASX that are well managed, with a profitable history and an expectation of increasing dividends and distributions. Turnover of investments is low and capital gains arising from disposals are reinvested. Milton holds liquid assets such as cash and term deposits and it may invest in hybrid securities as well as real property development through joint ventures. Benefits of an investment in Milton Corporation Limited Shareholders receive fully franked dividends semi-annually – normally March and September. Ordinary fully franked dividends are paid out of profit after tax excluding special investment revenue and costs associated with the acquisition of subsidiaries. Dividends have been paid every year since listing and they have been fully franked since the introduction of franking. Special fully franked dividends may be paid out of special investment revenue. The investment portfolio provides shareholders with exposure to diversified assets Milton’s $2.6 billion equity investment portfolio comprises interests in companies and trusts which are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange and are expected to deliver increased investment revenue over the long term. Consistent application of this investment philosophy over many years has created a portfolio that is not aligned with any securities exchange index. Shareholders have an investment in a low cost, efficiently managed company with total administration costs that represent 0.13% per annum of total assets. Milton’s directors oversee the performance of its executives who are employed by the company to manage the investments for the benefit of shareholders. Contents* Milton’s Objective Chairman’s Review of the 2016 Financial Year Classification of Investments Five Year Financial Summary Milton Corporation Foundation Listed Investments by Sector Directors’ Report 1 2 4 6 6 7 11 *Corporate Governance Statement is available on the company website www.milton.com.au/governance and is lodged with ASX with this Annual Report. Remuneration Report Auditor’s Independent Declaration Financial Statements Directors’ Declaration Independent Auditor’s Report Directory ASX Information 14 18 19 45 46 48 49 Important dates Ex date for Final dividend 11 August 2016 AGM date 13 October 2016 Payment date of final dividend 2 September 2016 Milton’s objective is to: - Invest in a diversified portfolio of assets which are predominantly Australian listed companies and trusts - Increase fully franked dividends paid to shareholders over time Dividend history since listing Dividends have been paid every year since listing in 1958 and every dividend paid since franking was introduced in 1987 has been fully franked. Special dividends Ordinary dividends 0.20 0.18 0.16 0.14 0.12 0.10 0.08 0.06 0.04 0.02 - e r a h s r e p $ - Provide capital growth in the value of the shareholders’ investments 6.00 5.00 4.00 3.00 2.00 1.00 - Share price and NTA Net tangible assets before provision for tax on unrealised capital gains MLT share price Linear (MLT share price ) 1 Chairman’s Review of the 2016 financial year Overview The net profit after tax for the full year to 30 June 2016 was $127.9 million, which was in line with the prior year. However, this result included special investment revenue of $1.5 million compared to $3 million received last year. The underlying operating profit, which excludes special investment revenue as it fluctuates from year to year, was up 1.1% on the prior year. With an additional 9.7 million shares issued during the year under the DRP and Share Purchase Plan, the weighted average underlying earnings per share of 19.5 cents was marginally less than the 19.6 cents earned in 2015. The interim dividend paid in March 2016 was increased by 2.4% to 8.7 cents per share following a reasonably strong first half result. The fully franked final dividend was maintained at 9.9 cents per share and the ordinary full year dividend of 18.6 cents per share was 1% higher than the ordinary dividends paid out of the 2015 underlying profit. The payment of the ordinary full year dividend will amount to $120.8 million which is 96% of underlying operating profit. Special investment revenue received in 2016 was half of that received in the prior year and represented 0.2 cents per share so no special dividend was declared in 2016. The dividend payout ratio based on net profit for the year was 94%. Profit history -$ millions 140 120 100 80 60 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 Special Underlying Dividend history cps 20 15 10 5 0 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 Special Final Interim Full year profit commentary Investment income comprising franked and unfranked dividends as well as trust distributions increased by 2% to $125.4 million. The majority of companies in the portfolio paid increased dividends with some notable increases coming from A.P. Eagers, Bank of Queensland, Blackmores, Macquarie Group, Perpetual and QBE. Dividend income in the second half was adversely affected by the lower dividends from companies exposed to the energy and resource sectors. Milton has exposure to many sectors through its investment in 93 companies and trusts and this diversification helped to maintain earnings even as some sectors suffered significant earnings reductions. Amongst its Top 20 long term holdings are companies such as A. P. Eagers, Blackmores, Brickworks, TPG Telecom and W H Soul Pattinson, all of which provided dividend growth over the year and all of which are not well represented in the ASX indices. Interest income of $3.3 million was 25% lower than the prior year, due to a combination of lower interest rates and lower cash balances held throughout the year. Milton’s investments in unlisted real property development joint ventures, which represent less than 1% of total assets, provided sound returns of $1.8 million pre-tax, however they were less than the record results achieved in 2015. The company continued to operate efficiently with total administration costs for the year at 0.13% of average total assets. 2 Net assets Net assets, before provision for tax on unrealised capital gains, were valued at $2.7 billion at 30 June 2016. This equated to $4.22 per share. The assets are predominantly an investment portfolio of Australian listed equities with a total market value of $2.6 billion as well as liquid assets, such as cash including term deposits of $0.1 billion. Milton has no debt facilities. The companies and trusts in the investment portfolio are held for the long term and there is no intention to dispose of the investment portfolio however the accounting standards require a provision to be set aside to provide for the capital gains tax that may arise if the portfolio was realised. At 30 June 2016 this provision was $0.3 billion or 43 cents per share. Net Tangible Assets $4.50 $3.50 $2.50 $1.50 $0.50 20162015201420132012 NTA CGT Provision Total returns Through the receipt of regular dividends and an increase in the value of their investment, Milton’s investors have received total returns in excess of the accumulation return of the All Ordinaries Index over the long term. The following graph compares Milton’s total returns over a range of periods with that of the accumulation return of the All Ordinaries index. Like the accumulation return, the total returns assume the dividends have been reinvested when the shares traded ex dividend. m u n n a r e p t n e c r e P 10.0 8.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 0.0 -2.0 TPR TSR XAOAI 1 year 0.8 -0.7 2.0 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years 15 Years 7.3 9.6 8.2 8.7 11.4 7.3 5.6 5.3 4.9 8.6 9.0 7.4 The Total Portfolio Returns (TPR) are based on the movement in NTA and are therefore after expenses and tax liabilities and are not adjusted for the value of the franking credits attached to the dividends. The Total shareholder returns (TSR) are based on share price movements and do not take into account the benefit of franking credits. All Ordinaries accumulation returns (XAOAI) are before expenses and tax liabilities and do not take into account the benefit of franking credits Portfolio Milton remained substantially fully invested throughout the year with cash balances of less than 5% of total assets. Disposals totalling $47 million partially funded the investment of $70 million across 36 companies. This included $10 million invested in the ANZ placement in August 2015 and $5.5 million in the CBA share issue in August 2015. Other larger investments included $6.9 million in Macquarie Group, $6.3 million in Caltex, $3.2 million in Qube and $3.1 million in McMillan Shakespeare. 3 The disposals included a reduction in the ALS holding and the complete sale of holdings in CYBG Plc, Cardno, Crown, GWA and South 32. The investment portfolio consists of 93 companies and trusts. While many of the investments are well represented in the All Ordinaries Index their selection has been based on the assessed merits of each company and its ability to pay dividends and not based on any index weighting. Details of each investment held at 30 June 2016 are shown on pages 7 to 10. Classification of Investments The following asset classification table shows the composition of Milton’s assets by sector. Classification(1) Opening position Additions Disposals Change in value Closing position Income Weighting $ million $ million $ million $ million $ million $ million % Banks 1,020.6 15.5 Consumer staples Materials Energy Diversified financials Telecommunications Insurance Retailing Healthcare Real estate Transport Utilities Commercial services Capital goods Consumer services Media Other shares 241.1 252.5 181.4 183.6 123.2 133.7 84.9 79.9 69.1 56.4 58.2 82.5 35.1 34.3 11.4 9.1 0.8 3.0 6.8 14.2 2.0 4.7 1.4 3.4 1.6 6.8 - 3.5 1.2 3.1 0.8 0.6 (4.7) (1.4) (6.5) - (0.3) - - - - - - - (23.6) (7.1) (3.2) - - (152.2) 9.4 (31.5) 14.1 (19.3) 2.4 (15.9) 18.3 18.2 8.4 14.6 12.0 (6.6) 11.0 2.1 1.6 2.2 879.2 249.9 217.5 202.3 178.2 127.6 122.5 104.6 101.5 79.1 77.8 70.2 55.8 40.2 36.3 13.8 11.9 57.6 11.3 9.9 6.9 9.4 5.1 6.2 3.1 1.9 3.7 2.8 2.6 1.6 1.1 1.2 0.5 0.3 Total listed investments 2,657.0 69.4 (46.8) (111.2) 2,568.4 125.2 Liquids(2) Property joint ventures Other assets Total 131.4 20.7 4.5 2,813.6 153.6 20.6 5.2 3.0 1.8 6.0 2747.8 136.0 32.0 9.1 7.9 7.4 6.5 4.6 4.5 3.8 3.7 2.9 2.8 2.6 2.0 1.5 1.3 0.5 0.4 93.5 5.6 0.7 0.2 100 (1) (2) Investments are grouped according to their asset classes using the Global Industry Classification Standard (“GICS”) codes. Liquids include cash, term deposits, hybrid securities and dividends receivable. 4 Capital issues The Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRP), which was introduced in 2014, will continue to operate for the final dividend. Shareholder interest in the DRP continues to grow with more than 3,500 shareholders participating and 1.9 million shares being issued in 2016. The Share Purchase Plan (SPP) that was offered to shareholders in October 2015 raised $32 million with fewer shareholders participating than in previous years. As Milton has sufficient funds available to invest at present the SPP will not be offered to shareholders in October 2016. This position will continue to be reviewed and an update will be provided at the annual general meeting on 13 October 2016. Outlook Increased investment income in the first half of the 2017 financial year from many of the companies in the portfolio is unlikely to offset further falls in dividends from companies operating in the energy and resource sectors while income in the second half is expected to show a slight improvement on the previous corresponding half. Milton has sufficient franking credits and retained earnings to enable the full year ordinary dividend of 18.6 cents per share to be maintained in 2017 even if underlying earnings fall below the 2016 result. Milton’s dividend payout ratio is normally between 90% and 95% of underlying profit however this may be exceeded in exceptional circumstances. In 2017, directors will consider both the current year performance and the forecast results as they are aware of the importance of at least maintaining the 2016 dividend. R. D. MILLNER Chairman Sydney, 4 August 2016 5 Five Year Financial Summary Underlying operating profit after tax(1) ($million) 126.4 125.0 117.4 108.5 102.7 Underlying earnings per share (cents) 19.5 19.6 18.8 17.8 16.9 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 Profit after tax ($million) Earnings per share (cents) Administration costs as % of average total assets Interim dividend (cents per share) Final dividend (cents per share)(2) Full year ordinary dividend (cents per share) Special dividend (cents per share) Net assets(2) at 30 June ($million) Net asset backing per share(2) at 30 June($) Net asset backing per share(3) at 30 June($) Last sale price at 30 June ($) All Ordinaries Index at 30 June Ten year Total Shareholder Return (% per annum) Five year Total Shareholder Return (% per annum) Shares on issue (million) Number of shareholders 127.9 128.0 120.3 111.2 103.4 19.8 0.13 8.7 9.9 18.6 - 20.1 0.12 8.5 9.9 18.4 0.4 19.3 0.13 8.2 9.4 17.6 0.4 18.3 0.14 7.8 8.6 16.4 0.5 17.0 0.16 7.6 8.0 15.6 - 2,746 2,811 2,746 2,375 1,997 4.22 3.79 4.28 5310 5.3 11.4 4.39 3.90 4.50 5451 8.0 12.1 4.35 3.86 4.54 3.89 3.52 3.68 3.28 3.09 3.04 5382 4775 4135 10.2 14.5 8.3 4.0 6.7 (3.0) 649.9 640.2 630.8 610.5 608.0 23,729 22,514 21,055 19,309 19,008 (1) Underlying operating profit after tax excludes special investment revenue and costs associated with the acquisition of subsidiaries. (2) Before provision for tax on unrealised capital gains and before providing for the ordinary final and special dividends. (3) After provision for tax on unrealised capital gains and before providing for the ordinary final and special dividends. Milton Corporation Foundation (ABN 95 051 921 133) The Foundation was established in 1988 to support charitable organisations, particularly those which direct assistance to persons that are disadvantaged in the community. The objective is to create a vehicle with sufficient capital that can make regular meaningful donations from the earnings derived from its investments. Contributions from Milton, shareholders and others over the years have helped to grow the Foundation’s total assets at 30 June 2016 to $2 million. The Foundation’s assets can now support annual distributions of $110,000 and in 2016 fourteen organisations received much needed support from the Milton Foundation. The Foundation has provided $2 million of assistance to the community since its establishment. The Foundation is a deductible gift recipient registered with the Australian Charities and Not-for-profits Commission (ACNC) and donations of $2 or more are tax deductible. Shareholders can support the Foundation by forwarding a cheque to: The Trustees Milton Corporation Foundation PO Box R1836 Royal Exchange NSW 1225. J F Church Chairman of Trustees Sydney, 4 August 2016 6 Holding Fair Value $'000 3,369,647 19,500 2,000 433,570 7,306,078 5,709,708 3,109,948 444,992 4,757,857 10,451,306 2,735,886 1,219,512 3,636,921 1,666,463 3,234,567 1,655,184 803,229 1,610,689 188,897 1,094,512 583,618 732,368 367,014 1,466,434 362,290 161,862 1,194,085 2,835,533 2,903,973 81,276 1,960 185 2,203 77,371 54,813 231,287 1,838 120,992 307,266 879,191 15,239 18,207 67,829 10,365 46,448 10,461 6,554 4,784 2,330 3,021 26,555 5,727 217,520 48,222 12,069 3,127 1,091 11,021 113,705 60,664 249,899 LISTED INVESTMENTS BY SECTOR AT 30 JUNE 2016 Banks Australia & New Zealand Banking Group Limited - ordinary shares - convertible preference shares - capital notes 2 Auswide Bank Limited (formerly Wide Bay Australia) Bank of Queensland Limited Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Limited Commonwealth Bank of Australia MyState Limited National Australia Bank Limited Westpac Banking Corporation Materials Adelaide Brighton Limited Amcor Limited BHP Billiton Limited Boral Limited Brickworks Limited Dulux Group Limited Fletcher Building Limited Incitec Pivot Limited Orica Limited Orora Limited Rio Tinto Limited Sims Metal Management Limited Consumer Staples Blackmores Limited Coca-Cola Amatil Limited Graincorp Limited Select Harvests Limited Treasury Wine Estates Limited Wesfarmers Limited Woolworths Limited 7 LISTED INVESTMENTS BY SECTOR AT 30 JUNE 2016 Diversified Financials Argo Investments Limited ASX Limited Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited BKI Investment Company Limited BT Investment Management Limited Carlton Investments Limited Challenger Limited Diversified United Investment Limited EQT Holdings Limited (formerly Equity Trustees Limited) IOOF Holdings Limited Macquarie Group Limited Perpetual Limited Energy Caltex Limited New Hope Corporation Limited Origin Energy Limited Santos Limited Washington H. Soul Pattinson & Company Limited Woodside Petroleum Limited Worley Parsons Limited Insurance AMP Limited AUB Group Limited (formerly Austbrokers Limited) Cover-More Group Limited Insurance Australia Group Limited - ordinary shares - convertible preference shares IAG Finance (NZ) Limited perpetual reset exchangeable notes QBE Insurance Group Limited Suncorp Group Limited Telecommunication Telstra Corporation Limited TPG Telecom Limited Retailing A.P. Eagers Limited ARB Corporation Limited Automotive Holdings Group Limited Premier Investments Limited 8 Holding 985,766 548,965 1,256,772 1,223,866 526,643 356,778 130,000 356,847 500,697 1,299,729 650,149 1,359,278 188,000 1,290,107 702,174 1,683,469 9,174,640 880,842 425,112 2,121,110 1,044,795 2,140,944 5,615,282 3,000 12,000 2,618,375 3,202,232 14,971,253 3,731,553 5,833,107 877,065 3,176,366 590,250 Fair Value $’000 7,265 25,121 7,050 1,934 4,150 11,317 1,122 1,167 8,231 10,177 44,795 55,894 178,223 5,997 1,832 4,038 7,811 155,969 23,642 3,061 202,350 10,945 10,552 2,591 30,603 305 1,200 27,310 39,003 122,509 83,240 44,405 127,645 69,589 14,682 11,943 8,417 104,631 LISTED INVESTMENTS BY SECTOR AT 30 JUNE 2016 Commercial Services ALS Limited Brambles Limited McMillan Shakespeare Limited Healthcare Cochlear Limited CSL Limited Ramsay Health Care Limited Regis Healthcare Limited Sonic Healthcare Limited Real Estate Aveo Group BWP Trust Finbar Group Limited Goodman Group Lendlease Group Scentre Group Stockland Group Vicinity Centres (formerly Federation Centres) Westfield Corporation Utilities AGL Energy Limited APA Group Transport Lindsay Australia Limited Qube Holdings Limited Sydney Airport Transurban Group Capital Goods Bradken Limited CIMIC Group Limited Reece Limited UGL Limited 9 Holding 6,459,431 1,431,966 475,821 33,800 592,198 185,783 896,076 624,425 1,498,282 1,584,008 2,782,249 1,108,376 464,539 1,799,474 2,782,940 6,453,335 861,000 2,677,869 2,005,833 11,787,000 5,408,591 2,609,629 3,512,975 826,514 791,239 214,124 1,451,191 Fair Value $’000 31,587 17,742 6,509 55,838 4,098 66,433 13,332 4,203 13,456 101,522 4,750 5,766 2,309 7,881 5,853 8,853 13,108 21,425 9,170 79,115 51,656 18,534 70,190 5,599 11,953 18,111 42,121 77,784 827 28,287 7,923 3,120 40,157 LISTED INVESTMENTS BY SECTOR AT 30 JUNE 2016 Consumer Services Flight Centre Travel Group Limited InvoCare Limited Tatts Group Limited Media Event Hospitality & Entertainment (formerly Amalgamated Holdings Limited) Seven Group Holdings Limited – TELYS4 preference shares Information Technology Carsales.com Limited Automobiles & Components Schaffer Corporation Limited Holding 58,300 1,950,914 2,313,955 920,921 7,000 920,000 68,999 Fair Value $’000 1,841 25,635 8,839 36,315 13,381 392 13,773 11,334 11,334 352 352 Total Listed Investments by Sector 2,568,348 10 Directors’ Report For the year ended 30 June 2016 The directors present their report together with the financial statements of the consolidated entity (“Milton”) consisting of Milton Corporation Limited and its subsidiaries for the financial year ended 30 June 2016 and the independent auditor’s report thereon. Directors The directors of Milton at any time during or since the end of the financial year are: Robert D. Millner FAICD Independent non-executive chairman. Director of Milton Corporation Limited since 1998 and appointed chairman in 2002. Chairman of the Investment and Remuneration Committees. Extensive experience in the investment industry. Other current directorships: Director of Australian Pharmaceutical Industries Limited since 2000, Chairman of BKI Investment Company Limited since 2003, Director of Brickworks Limited since 1997 and appointed chairman in 1999, Director of New Hope Corporation Limited since 1995 and appointed chairman in 1998, Director of TPG Telecom Limited since 2000, Director of Washington H. Soul Pattinson & Company Limited since 1984 and appointed chairman in 1998. Former directorships in the last three years: Exco Resources Limited from November 2012 to January 2013 (company delisted in January 2013). John F. Church FCSA, F Fin, FAICD Independent non-executive director. Director of Milton Corporation Limited since 1986. Member of the Investment Committee. A Solicitor and Notary Public and over 43 years’ experience in the investment industry. Graeme L. Crampton B.Ec, FCA, FAICD Independent non-executive director. Director of Milton Corporation Limited since 2009. Chairman of the Audit & Risk Committee and a member of the Remuneration Committee. A Chartered Accountant and former partner of a major firm of Chartered Accountants for more than 32 years and has extensive experience in the investment industry. Kevin J. Eley CA, F Fin, FAICD Independent non-executive director. Director of Milton Corporation Limited since 2011. Member of the Investment and Audit & Risk Committees. A Chartered Accountant and has extensive experience in the investment industry. Other current directorships: Director of Equity Trustees Limited since 2011 and HGL Limited since 1985. Director of Hunter Hall International Limited since 2015 and appointed chairman in 2016. Former directorships in the last three years: PO Valley Energy Limited from 2012 to April 2016 Kresta Holdings Limited from 2011 to February 2014. Francis G. Gooch B.Bus, CPA Managing director. Managing Director of Milton Corporation Limited since 2004 and chief executive since 1999. Member of the Investment Committee. A Certified Practising Accountant and over 31 years’ experience in the finance and investment industries. Ian A. Pollard BA (Macq), MA (Oxon), D Phil (IMC), FIAA, FAICD Independent non-executive director. Director of Milton Corporation Limited since 1998. Member of the Audit & Risk and Remuneration Committees. An Actuary and over 39 years of involvement in the investment industry. Other current directorships: Director and Chairman of Billabong International Limited since 2012 and Director of SCA Property Group since 2012. 11 Directors’ meetings The number of directors’ meetings (including meetings of committees of directors) and the number of meetings attended by each of the directors of Milton during the financial year were: Director Directors’ Meetings Investment Committee Meetings R.D. Millner J.F. Church G.L. Crampton K.J. Eley F.G. Gooch I.A. Pollard A 6 6 6 6 6 6 B 6 6 6 6 6 6 A 16 13 * 17 17 * B 17 17 * 17 17 * Audit & Risk Committee Meetings A B * * 4 4 * 4 * * 4 4 * 4 Nomination Committee Meetings Remuneration Committee Meetings A 1 1 1 1 1 * B 1 1 1 1 1 * A 2 * 2 * * 2 B 2 * 2 * * 2 A - Number of meetings attended. B - Number of meetings held during the time the director held office or was a member of the committee during the year. * - Not a member of the relevant committee. Principal activities The principal activity of Milton is investment. Milton invests in companies and trusts, real property development, fixed interest securities, and liquid assets such as cash and term deposits. There has been no significant change in the nature of this activity during the financial year. Operating and financial review The consolidated profit after income tax of Milton for the year was $127.9 million (2015: $128.0 million). Milton is in a sound financial position with net assets after provision for tax on unrealised capital gains at 30 June 2016 of $2.5 billion (2015: $2.5 billion) and no debt. The operating and financial reviews are contained in the Chairman’s Review which begins on page 3. Significant changes in the state of affairs There were no significant changes in the state of affairs of Milton during the past financial year other than as disclosed in the financial statements. Dividends Dividends paid or declared by Milton to members since the end of the previous financial year were: Declared and paid during the year - Final 2015 ordinary fully franked - Special 2015 fully franked - Interim 2016 ordinary fully franked Declared after end of year and not provided for - Final 2016 ordinary fully franked Cents per share Total amount $’000 Date of payment 9.9 0.4 8.7 9.9 63,385 2,561 56,463 64,342 3 September 2015 3 September 2015 3 March 2016 2 September 2016 No LIC capital gain was included in the above dividends. All the dividends paid by Milton since franking was introduced in 1987 have been fully franked. Events subsequent to reporting date Apart from the information contained in note 25 to the financial statements, no matter or circumstance has arisen since the end of the financial year that has or may significantly affect the operations, results or state of affairs of Milton in subsequent financial years. 12 Likely developments Milton will continue its investment activities consistent with its objective of generating increasing revenue for distribution to its shareholders from its diversified portfolio of assets. The performance of Milton’s investments is subject to and influenced by many external factors and therefore it is not appropriate to predict the future results of the investments and Milton’s performance. The Chairman’s Review commencing on page 2 of the Annual Report contains information relating to Milton’s past performance, operations and outlook. Environmental regulations There are no significant environmental regulations that apply directly to Milton. Directors’ relevant interests No director has or has had any interest in a contract entered into since the last Directors’ Report or any contract or proposed contract with Milton or any subsidiary or any related entity other than as disclosed in note 18 to the financial statements. The relevant interest of each director in the capital of Milton at the date of this report is as follows: Director R.D. Millner J.F. Church G.L. Crampton K.J. Eley F.G. Gooch I.A. Pollard No. of Shares 13,266,274 28,508,673 169,172 110,879 932,100 91,129 Indemnification and insurance of directors, officers and auditors Neither Milton nor any related entity has indemnified or agreed to indemnify, paid or agreed to pay any insurance premium which would be prohibited under Section 199A or Section 199B of the Corporations Act 2001 during or since the financial year ended 30 June 2016. The directors have not included details of the nature of the liabilities covered or the amount of the premium paid in respect of the directors’ and officers’ liability and legal expenses insurance contracts as such disclosure is prohibited under the terms of the contracts. Secretary Mr Nishantha Seneviratne MBA, ACMA, CGMA, CPA, AICM, AGIA, ACIS was appointed secretary and Chief Financial Officer in December 2012. Mr. Seneviratne joined Milton as the senior accountant in March 2010 and also held the position of assistant company secretary from March 2012. Prior to joining Milton, he has held a number of senior finance roles with private companies for over 6 years as Finance Controller/Manager and has over 4 years’ experience in corporate finance and credit in the banking and financial services sector. He is also an associate member of the Governance Institute of Australia (GIA) and Institute of Chartered Secretaries and Administrators (ICSA). Non-audit services During the year, Pitcher Partners, Milton’s auditor, has performed certain non-audit services in addition to its statutory duties. Details of the amounts paid to the auditors and related practices of the auditor are disclosed in note 20 to the consolidated financial statements. The board has considered the non-audit services provided during the year by the auditor and is satisfied that the provision of those non-audit services during the year by the auditor is compatible with, and did not compromise, the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons: - All non-audit services were subject to the corporate governance procedures adopted by Milton and have been reviewed and approved by the Audit & Risk Committee to ensure they do not impact on the integrity and objectivity of the auditor, and - The non-audit services provided do not undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in Professional Statement APES110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants, as they did not involve reviewing or auditing the auditor’s own work, acting in a management or decision making capacity for Milton, acting as an advocate for Milton or jointly sharing risks and rewards. The auditor’s independence declaration as required under Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out on page 18. 13 Remuneration Report This report, which is audited, details the policy for determining the remuneration of directors and executives and provides specific details of their remuneration. Remuneration of non-executive directors Non-executive directors are paid base fees, committee fees and superannuation contributions. Fees are not linked to Milton’s performance and no bonuses are paid or options issued. Each year the base fees and committee fees are determined by the board of directors who take into account the demands made on directors and the remuneration of non executive directors of comparable Australian companies. Base fees and committee fees (including superannuation contributions) Chairman base fee Director base fee Chairman of the Audit & Risk Committee fee Member of the Audit & Risk Committee fee Member of the Investment Committee fee 2016 $ 134,811 67,405 5,965 3,381 5,965 2015 $ 130,884 65,442 5,791 3,283 5,791 The total remuneration paid to non-executive directors in 2016 was $435,053 (2015: $422,382). In October 2011 shareholders approved an increase in the maximum non-executive directors’ total remuneration to $700,000. Non-executive directors, who were appointed before 30 June 2003, are entitled to retirement benefits in accordance with a shareholder approved scheme. In June 2003 the board resolved to cap retirement benefits for all directors at the amounts provided as at 30 June 2003. The total balance provided at 30 June 2016 is $190,905 (2015: $190,905). Remuneration of executives Executive remuneration is a key element of the staff retention strategy which is designed to attract and retain appropriately qualified and experienced professionals who share Milton’s goals and values and will seek to deliver superior long term returns to its shareholders. The remuneration of the managing director and senior executives is reviewed annually by the Remuneration Committee which then makes recommendations to the board for its consideration and approval. In formulating its recommendations, the Remuneration Committee considers: • the short term and long term performance of the Company as measured by dividend growth and total returns. • the contribution of the managing director and the senior executives to this performance, • market trends in remuneration in terms of both quantum and structure and • the remuneration of key management personnel of other listed investment companies with similar long term investment philosophies and objectives. Executive remuneration includes a component known as the Total Employment Cost Package (TECP), and it may include a cash bonus component and an equity component. The TECP includes cash salary, company contributions to superannuation and it may include non monetary benefits such as the provision of a motor vehicle and car parking. No executive is entitled to a guaranteed bonus however the board may award a cash bonus to reward an executive’s outstanding contribution to the achievement of Milton’s objectives. The board will consider qualitative measures such as contribution to the investment process, participation in board discussions, timeliness and accuracy of reports and staff development when assessing executive performance. In determining the amount of any bonus the board has regard to quantitative measures such as underlying operating earnings per share, dividends per share and total returns relative to the market as a whole. In 2016, the cash bonus was less than 12% of each executive’s TECP. The equity component of the remuneration package encourages executives to have an investment in Milton to align their interests with shareholders. The equity component is delivered through participation in the Senior Staff Share Plan (“SSSP”), which was approved by shareholders at Milton’s Annual General Meeting on 9 October 2001 (refer note 19b to the financial statements). 14 In accordance with the terms of the SSSP, the directors determine the maximum number of shares for which the executive may apply. All SSSP shares are acquired on the market and held on behalf of the executives by the trustee of the SSSP. The price offered to the executive shall be at a discount of one cent per share to the market value of the shares. Executives are required to hold the SSSP shares for a minimum period of three years however the benefit to the executive is increased through long term ownership to the extent dividends are paid and the Milton share price appreciates. Milton provides an interest free loan to the executives to fund the acquisition of each parcel of SSSP shares. Each loan is repaid by the application of the after tax proceeds from the dividends paid on the SSSP shares. The opportunity cost to Milton of providing the loan is the notional interest. The Remuneration Committee includes this cost when it reviews each executive’s TECP. SSSP shares may not be sold, transferred, mortgaged or otherwise dealt with by the executive for a period of three years from the date of issue or until the executive ceases employment with Milton. If the executive’s employment ceases, the executive may within 30 days repay the loan and direct the trustee to transfer the shares to the executive or, provided the value of the shares is greater than the loan outstanding, direct the trustee to sell the shares, repay the loan and distribute the balance to the executive. Otherwise the trustee will sell the shares when so directed by Milton and apply the proceeds to the repayment of the loan. The board considers that the SSSP is appropriately designed to encourage long term ownership of shares by executives, which then aligns their interests with that of Milton’s predominantly long term shareholder base. Executives, other than the managing director, may participate in the Employee Share Plan (“ESP”) which provides for a bonus of up to $1,000 to be paid in the form of Milton shares (refer note 19a to the financial statements). Eligible executives are provided with life, total and permanent disablement and salary continuance insurance. The overall level of executive reward takes into account the performance of Milton over a number of years. Key performance indicators for Milton over five years are tabled below. Key performance indicators Profitability 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 Underlying operating profit ($million) 126.4 125.0 117.4 108.5 102.7 Growth in underlying operating profit (%) Underlying earnings per share (cents) (Decline) growth in underlying earnings per share (%) Dividend Full year ordinary dividend (cents per share) Growth in full year ordinary dividend (%) Special dividend (cents per share) Capital Net asset backing per share(1) at 30 June($) (Decline) growth in net asset backing per share (%) 1.1 19.5 (0.4) 18.6 1.1 - 4.22 (3.8) 6.5 19.6 4.3 18.4 4.6 0.4 4.39 0.9 8.2 18.8 5.5 17.6 7.3 0.4 4.35 11.9 5.7 17.8 5.5 16.4 5.1 0.5 3.89 18.4 13.5 16.9 4.5 15.6 2.6 - 3.28 (5.4) Net assets(1) at 30 June ($million) 2,746 2,811 2,746 2,375 1,997 Total Return Ten year Total Shareholder Return Ten year Total Portfolio Return Ten year accumulation return of the All Ordinaries Index 5.3 5.6 4.9 8.0 7.3 7.0 10.2 9.2 8.8 8.3 9.3 9.2 6.7 7.5 7.1 (1) Before provision for tax on unrealised capital gains and before providing for the ordinary final dividend. At Milton’s 2015 Annual General Meeting, shareholders supported the remuneration report for the 2015 financial year with 84.5% of the proxies in favour of the resolution to approve the report. The resolution to approve the remuneration report was passed by a show of hands at the Annual General Meeting held in October 2015. 15 Details of remuneration Amounts of remuneration Details of the remuneration of each non-executive director of Milton Corporation Limited, the managing director and specified executives of Milton for the years ended 30 June 2015 and 2016 are set out in the following tables. Non-executive directors of Milton Corporation Limited R.D. Millner Chairman J.F. Church Director G.L. Crampton Director K.J. Eley Director I.A. Pollard Director Total remuneration 2016 2015 2016 2015 2016 2015 2016 2015 2016 2015 2016 2015 Short Term Benefits Fees $ 128,563 124,817 67,005 65,053 49,370 47,233 70,092 68,051 64,645 62,763 379,675 367,917 Post Employment Superannuation Total paid Retirement Provision(1) $ 12,213 11,858 6,365 6,180 24,000 24,000 6,659 6,465 6,141 5,962 55,378 54,465 $ 140,776 136,675 73,370 71,233 73,370 71,233 76,751 74,516 70,786 68,725 435,053 422,382 $ 55,905 55,905 90,000 90,000 - - - - 45,000 45,000 190,905 190,905 (1) The directors’ retirement benefits have been capped at the balance provided at 30 June 2003. Managing director and executives of Milton Corporation Limited and its subsidiaries Short Term Benefits Salary Cash bonus (1) $ $ Non monetary benefits (2) Post Employ- ment Super- annuation $ $ $ Other long term benefits (3) Share based payments Total (4) $ $ F.G. Gooch Managing director D.N. Seneviratne CFO, secretary Total remuneration 2016 522,980 72,000 4,508 30,020 13,794 129,714 773,016 2015 498,972 70,500 12,536 30,004 11,954 126,211 750,177 2016 165,297 9,132 2015 159,817 14,000 - - 29,571 3,240 20,645 227,885 24,683 13,943 15,631 228,074 2016 688,277 81,132 4,508 59,591 17,034 150,359 1,000,901 2015 658,789 84,500 12,536 54,687 25,897 141,842 978,251 (1) Represents 100% of cash bonus paid or payable which vested in the year. (2) Non-monetary benefits include the provision of a motor vehicle, parking, the cost of life, total & permanent disablement insurance and salary continuance insurance provided through nominated superannuation funds. (3) Other long term benefits comprise changes in long service leave provisions. (4) Represents the notional value of interest on loans provided to acquire shares in Milton under the Senior Staff Share Plan. There are no fixed term employment contracts between Milton and its employees. Employment may be terminated with four weeks’ notice by either Milton or the employee. There are no provisions for any termination payments other than for unpaid annual and long service leave. 16 Share based compensation, Senior Staff Share Plan equity holdings and loans The movements during the reporting period are as follows: Executives’ shareholdings in relation to the Senior Staff Share Plan - Number of shares held F.G. Gooch Managing director D.N. Seneviratne CFO, secretary Opening Balance 825,000 775,000 77,500 52,500 2016 2015 2016 2015 Received as Remuneration Closing Balance 60,000 50,000 25,000 25,000 885,000 825,000 102,500 77,500 Loans in relation to the Senior Staff Share Plan Details regarding loans outstanding at the reporting date to specified directors and specified executives, are as follows: F.G. Gooch Managing director D.N. Seneviratne CFO, secretary Opening Balance $ 2016 2,155,246 2015 2016 2015 2,037,926 284,938 181,612 Net change $ 141,315 117,320 95,707 103,326 Closing Balance $ Highest balance in the period $ 2,296,561 2,352,657 2,155,246 2,261,672 380,645 387,142 284,938 293,486 Notional Interest (1) $ 129,714 126,211 20,645 15,631 (1) The notional interest has been included under “Share Based Payment” in the remuneration of the managing director and the executive disclosed on page 16. Notional interest is based on the applicable FBT benchmark interest rate, which for the year averaged 5.65% (2015: 5.85%). Apart from the loan balances shown above, there were no loans outstanding to key management personnel. Terms and conditions of the loans are referred to in note 19b to the financial statements. Share holdings of key management personnel and their related parties – Number of shares held Opening Balance Received as Remuneration Other Acquisitions Closing Balance 2016 2015 2016 2015 1,129,857 60,000 83 1,189,940 1,072,605 50,000 7,252 1,129,857 78,907 53,690 25,000 25,217 - - 103,907 78,907 F.G. Gooch Managing director D.N. Seneviratne CFO, secretary Rounding off The company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/ Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191, and in accordance with that legislative instrument, amounts in the Directors’ Report and financial report have been rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars, unless otherwise stated. Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors. R. D. MILLNER Chairman Sydney, 4 August 2016 17 AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION TO THE DIRECTORS OF MILTON CORPORATION LIMITED ABN 18 000 041 421 In relation to the independent audit for the year ended 30 June 2016, to the best of my knowledge and belief there have been: (i) no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001; and (ii) no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct. This declaration is in respect of Milton Corporation Limited and the entities it controlled during the year. M A ALEXANDER Partner PITCHER PARTNERS Sydney 4 August 2016 An independent New South Wales Partnership. ABN 17 795 780 962. Level 22 MLC Centre, 19 Martin Place, Sydney NSW 2000 Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation 18 Pitcher Partners is an association of independent firms Melbourne | Sydney | Perth | Adelaide | Brisbane| Newcastle An independent member of Baker Tilly International FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTENTS Financial Statements Page No. Consolidated Income Statement 20 Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 21 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 22 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 23 Consolidated Statement of Cash flows 24 Notes to the financial statements Key Numbers: 1. Revenue 25 2. Tax 26 3. Earnings Per Share 28 4. Dividends Paid 28 5. Franking Account 29 6. Listed Investment Company Capital Gain Account 29 Assets: 7. Investments in Equity Instruments 30 8. Investment in Joint Venture Entities 31 9. Cash 32 10. Receivables 32 11. Other Financial Assets 32 Capital Management: 12. Share Capital 33 13. Reserves 33 Risk: 14. Critical accounting estimates, judgements and assumptions 34 15. Management of Financial Risk 34 16. Capital risk management 35 Group Structure: 17. Subsidiaries 36 Other Information: 18. Related Party Transactions 37 19. Share Based Payments 38 20. Auditor’s Remuneration 39 21. Parent Entity Disclosures 39 22. Summary of other accounting policies 40 23. Cash flow information 41 24. Contingent Liabilities 41 25. Events subsequent to reporting date 41 26. Holdings at Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income at 30 June 2016 42 19 2015 $'000 122,894 4,095 900 366 Milton Corporation Limited Consolidated income statement for the year ended 30 June 2016 Ordinary dividends and distributions 1a 125,450 Note 2016 $'000 Interest Net gains on trading portfolio Other revenue Operating Revenue Share of net profits of joint ventures – equity accounted Special dividends and distributions Income from operating activities Administration expenses Profit before income tax expense 1c 1d 3,016 3,748 520 132,734 128,255 8a 1b 1,789 1,499 6,310 3,006 136,022 137,571 (3,537) (3,376) 132,485 134,195 Income tax expense thereon 2a (4,580) (6,186) Profit attributable to shareholders of Milton 127,905 128,009 Basic and diluted earnings per share Cents 19.76 3 Cents 20.08 The consolidated income statement is to be read in conjunction with the notes to the consolidated financial statements. 20 Milton Corporation Limited Consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the year ended 30 June 2016 2016 $’000 2015 $’000 Profit 127,905 128,009 Other comprehensive income Items that will not be reclassified to profit and loss Revaluation of investments (111,359) 11,504 Provision for tax benefit (expense) on revaluation of investments 32,816 (3,573) Other comprehensive income, net of tax (78,543) 7,931 Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to the shareholders of Milton 49,362 135,940 The consolidated statement of comprehensive income is to be read in conjunction with the notes to the consolidated financial statements. 21 Milton Corporation Limited Consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2016 Current assets Cash Receivables Current tax prepaid Other financial assets Total current assets Non-current assets Receivables Investments Joint ventures – equity accounted Plant and equipment Deferred tax assets Total non-current assets Total assets Current liabilities Payables Current tax liabilities Provisions Total current liabilities Non-current liabilities Deferred tax liabilities Provisions Total non-current liabilities Total liabilities Net assets Shareholders’ equity Issued capital Capital profits reserve Asset revaluation reserve Retained profits Note 2016 $’000 2015 $’000 9 10a 11 10b 7 8b 2c 2d 123,403 23,048 148 7,324 153,923 4,323 2,568,458 20,581 87 405 2,593,854 99,452 22,390 - 9,761 131,603 3,869 2,656,998 20,652 36 393 2,681,948 2,747,777 2,813,551 993 - 50 1,043 280,099 504 280,603 281,646 875 388 47 1,310 313,119 477 313,596 314,906 2,466,131 2,498,645 12 13b 13a 1,545,122 68,236 658,011 194,762 1,504,589 64,971 739,819 189,266 Total equity attributable to shareholders of Milton 2,466,131 2,498,645 The consolidated statement of financial position is to be read in conjunction with the notes to the consolidated financial statements. 22 Milton Corporation Limited Consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year ended 30 June 2016 Issued capital $’000 Capital profits reserve $’000 Asset revaluation reserve $’000 Retained profits Total equity $’000 $’000 Balance at 1 July 2015 1,504,589 64,971 739,819 189,266 2,498,645 Profit Other Comprehensive Income: Total comprehensive income Net realised gains Transactions with shareholders: Share issues Dividends paid Balance at 30 June 2016 - - - - - - - (78,543) (78,543) 127,905 - 127,905 127,905 (78,543) 49,362 3,265 (3,265) - - 40,533 - 1,545,122 - - 68,236 - 658,011 - (122,409) 194,762 40,533 (122,409) 2,466,131 Balance at 1 July 2014 1,462,552 78,815 718,044 177,439 2,436,850 Profit Other Comprehensive Income: Total comprehensive income Net realised losses Transactions with shareholders: Share issues Dividends paid - - - - - - - - 7,931 7,931 128,009 - 128,009 128,009 7,931 135,940 (13,844) 13,844 - - 42,037 - - - - - - (116,182) 42,037 (116,182) Balance at 30 June 2015 1,504,589 64,971 739,819 189,266 2,498,645 The consolidated statement of changes in equity is to be read in conjunction with the notes to the consolidated financial statements. 23 Milton Corporation Limited Consolidated statement of cash flows for the year ended 30 June 2016 Cash flows from operating activities Dividends and distributions received Interest received Distributions received from joint venture entities Other receipts in the course of operations Proceeds from sales of trading securities Payments for trading securities Other payments in the course of operations Income taxes paid Note 2016 $’000 126,010 3,306 5,066 520 7,681 (3,933) (3,429) (5,271) Net cash provided by operating activities 23a 129,950 Cash flows from investing activities Proceeds from disposal of investments Proceeds from repayment of capital Payments for investments in equities and trusts Payments for investments in joint ventures Payments for plant and equipment Loans repaid by other entities Loans advanced to other entities Net cash used in investing activities Cash flows from financing activities Proceeds from issue of shares Payments for issue of shares Ordinary dividends paid Net cash used in financing activities 7c 49,129 - (69,550) (3,206) (64) 278 (675) (24,088) 40,621 (123) (122,409) 2015 $’000 126,021 4,345 7,133 318 4,019 (3,119) (3,321) (6,402) 128,994 38,311 6,568 (115,147) (831) - 209 (671) (71,561) 42,117 (109) (116,182) (81,911) (74,174) Net increase (decrease) in cash assets held 23,951 (16,741) Cash assets at the beginning of the year Cash assets at the end of the year 99,452 9 123,403 116,193 99,452 The consolidated statement of cash flows is to be read in conjunction with the notes to the consolidated financial statements 24 Milton Corporation Limited Notes to the consolidated financial statements: Key Numbers for the year ended 30 June 2016 1. Revenue Milton’s revenue is derived from dividends, distributions, interest income, profit from joint ventures and income arising from the trading. 2016 $’000 2015 $’000 a. Ordinary dividends and distributions Milton receives ordinary dividend income and trust distributions from its long term investments in companies and trusts listed on the Australian Securities Exchange. Investments held in portfolio at 30 June Investments sold during the year b. Special dividends and distributions 124,450 1,000 125,450 119,504 3,390 122,894 This special investment revenue is received on an ad hoc basis and cannot be relied upon each year. Investments held in portfolio at 30 June Investments sold during the year 1,277 222 1,499 2,915 91 3,006 Dividends and distributions are brought to account on the dates that the securities trade ex-dividend. Demerger dividends arising from company de-consolidations are treated as a return of capital and not as a dividend. c. Interest Milton earns interest on its cash, term deposits and other liquid assets. Interest from deposits & cash Interest income from other liquid securities 2,891 125 3,016 3,883 212 4,095 Interest on cash and term deposits is brought to account on an accruals basis. Interest on other liquid securities is recognised on the date these securities trade ex-dividend. d. Net gains from trading portfolio Net gains from trading portfolio 3,748 900 Trading securities are recognised initially at cost and subsequently measured at fair value. Changes in fair value are taken directly through the income statement. Dividends from trading securities are brought to account on the dates the securities trade ex-dividend. 25 Milton Corporation Limited Notes to the consolidated financial statements: Key Numbers for the year ended 30 June 2016 2. Tax This note provides analysis of Milton’s income tax expense, shows amounts that are recognised directly in equity and how the tax expense is affected by non-assessable and non-deductible items. The note also details the deferred tax assets and liability balances and their movements. a. Reconciliation of Income Tax Expense to prima facie tax payable Profit before income tax Prima facie income tax expense calculated at 30% on the profit before income tax expense Increase (decrease) in income tax expense due to: Tax offset for franked dividends (Over) provision in prior year Other differences Income tax expense on profit b. Tax expense composition Current tax on profits for the year (Over) provision in prior year Decrease in deferred tax assets (note 2c) (Decrease) Increase in deferred tax liabilities (note 2d) c. Deferred tax assets The balance comprises temporary differences attributable to : Provisions Share issue expenses Other Total deferred tax assets Movements: Balance at 1 July (Charged) to the income statement Credited to equity Balance at 30 June To be recovered within 12 months To be recovered after more than 12 months 26 2016 $’000 2015 $’000 132,485 134,195 39,746 40,259 (34,815) (34,305) (147) (204) 4,580 4,906 (147) 25 (204) 4,580 351 45 9 405 393 (25) 37 405 60 345 405 (285) 517 6,186 5,997 (285) 105 369 6,186 336 42 15 393 466 (105) 32 393 126 267 393 Milton Corporation Limited Notes to the consolidated financial statements: Key Numbers for the year ended 30 June 2016 d. Deferred tax liabilities The balance comprises temporary differences attributable to: Amounts recognised directly in equity: Revaluation of investments Realised capital losses Amounts recognised in profit: Gains on scrip for scrip rollovers Income receivable which is not assessable for tax until receipt Movements: Balance at 1 July (Credited) Charged to income statement (Credited) Charged to other comprehensive income Balance at 30 June To be settled beyond 12 months 2016 $’000 2015 $’000 291,069 (27,379) 320,445 (23,978) 16,043 366 16,043 609 280,099 313,119 313,119 (204) (32,816) 280,099 280,099 309,177 369 3,573 313,119 313,119 The income tax expense for the period is the tax payable on the current year’s taxable income based on the current income tax rate applicable for the year adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences and any unused tax losses. Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at the tax rates expected to apply when the assets are recovered or liabilities are settled, based on those tax rates which are enacted or substantively enacted. The relevant tax rates are applied to the cumulative amounts of deductible and taxable temporary differences to measure the deferred tax asset or liability. Milton Corporation Limited (the parent entity) and its wholly-owned subsidiaries have formed an income tax consolidated group. Each entity in the group recognises its own current and deferred tax, except for any deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses from subsidiaries, which are immediately assumed by the parent entity. The current tax liability of each group entity is subsequently assumed by the parent entity. There is no tax funding agreement between Milton Corporation Limited and its subsidiaries. Deferred tax balances attributable to revaluation amounts are recognised directly in equity through the asset revaluation reserve. 27 Milton Corporation Limited Notes to the consolidated financial statements: Key Numbers for the year ended 30 June 2016 e. Offsetting deferred tax balances: Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets from realised capital losses are offset against deferred tax liabilities from unrealised capital gains Deferred tax liabilities have been recognised for capital gains tax on the unrealised gains in the investment portfolio at current tax rates. As Milton does not intend to dispose of the investment portfolio this tax may not be payable at the amount disclosed in Note 2d above. Any tax liability that may arise on disposal of investments is subject to tax legislation relating to the treatment of capital gains and the applicable tax rate at the time of disposal. Deferred tax assets relating to carried forward capital losses have been recognised based on current tax rates. Utilisation of the tax losses requires the realisation of capital gains in subsequent years and the ability to satisfy certain tests at the time the losses are recouped. The deferred tax assets related to carried forward capital losses have been offset against the related deferred tax liabilities as disclosed in Note 2d. 3. Earnings Per Share Basic earnings per share Profit attributable to shareholders of the parent entity 2016 Cents 2015 Cents 19.76 20.08 $’000 $’000 127,905 128,009 No. No. Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in the calculation of basic earnings per share 647,134,007 637,607,867 Diluted earnings per share and basic earnings per share are the same because there are no potential dilutive ordinary shares. 4. Dividends Paid a. Recognised in the current year An ordinary final dividend of 9.9 cents per share in respect of the 2015 year paid on 3 September 2015 (2015: an ordinary final dividend in respect of the 2014 year of 9.4 cents per share paid on 3 September 2014) A special dividend of 0.4 cents per share in respect of 2015 year paid on 3 September 2015 (2015: 0.4 cents paid on 3 September 2014) An ordinary interim dividend of 8.7 cents per share paid on 3 March 2016 (2015: 8.5 cents per share paid on 3 March 2015) 28 2016 $’000 2015 $’000 63,385 59,298 2,561 2,523 56,463 122,409 54,361 116,182 Milton Corporation Limited Notes to the consolidated financial statements: Key Numbers for the year ended 30 June 2016 b. Not recognised in the current year Since the end of the financial year, the directors declared an ordinary final dividend in respect of the 2016 year of 9.9 cents per share payable on 2 September 2016 (2015: ordinary final dividend of 9.9 cents per share and special dividend of 0.4 cents per share paid on 3 September 2015) 5. Dividend Franking Account The amount of franking credits available to shareholders for the subsequent financial year, adjusted for franking credits that will arise from the payment of the current tax liability Subsequent to year end, the franking account will be reduced by the proposed dividend to be paid on 2 September 2016 (2015: final and special dividends) 2016 $’000 2015 $’000 64,342 65,946 122,631 121,237 (27,575) 95,056 (28,263) 92,974 The franking account balance would allow Milton to frank additional dividend payments up to an amount of $221,797,267 (2015:$216,940,197) which represents 34 cents per share (2015: 34 cents per share). 6. Listed Investment Company capital gains account Balance of the Listed Investment Company (LIC) capital gain account available to shareholders for the subsequent financial year 1,255 1,255 Distributed LIC capital gains may entitle certain shareholders to a special deduction in their income tax return. LIC capital gains available for distribution are dependent upon the disposal of investment portfolio holdings which qualify for LIC capital gains and the receipt of LIC capital gain distributions. 29 Milton Corporation Limited Notes to the consolidated financial statements: Assets for the year ended 30 June 2016 7. Investment in equity instruments Milton is predominantly a long term investor in companies and trusts listed on the Australian Securities Exchange. Investments – non-current Quoted investments - at fair value Unquoted investments - at fair value a. Included in quoted investments are: Shares in other corporations Stapled securities in other corporations Units in trusts b. Included in unquoted investments are: 2016 $’000 2015 $’000 2,568,348 2,656,876 110 122 2,568,458 2,656,998 2,418,631 2,537,519 122,526 27,191 95,666 23,691 2,568,348 2,656,876 Units in trusts 110 122 Investments are recognised initially at cost and Milton has elected to present subsequent changes in fair value of equity instruments in other comprehensive income through the asset revaluation reserve after deducting a provision for the potential deferred capital gains tax liability as these investments are long term holdings of equity instruments. Listed investments are valued continuously at fair value, which is determined by the unadjusted last- sale price quoted on the Australian Securities Exchange at the measurement date. Use of unadjusted last sale price in an active market such as the Australian Securities Exchange falls within the Level 1 fair value hierarchy of measuring fair value under AASB 13. c. Investments disposed of during the year The disposals occurred in the normal course of Milton’s operations as a listed investment company or as a result of takeovers or mergers. Fair value at disposal date Equity investments Gain (Loss) on disposal after tax Equity investments 49,129 38,311 3,265 (13,844) When an investment is disposed, the cumulative gain or loss, net of tax thereon, is transferred from the asset revaluation reserve to the capital profits reserve as disclosed in note 13. 30 Milton Corporation Limited Notes to the consolidated financial statements: Assets for the year ended 30 June 2016 8. Investment in joint venture entities Milton has a long history of investing in property development joint ventures. Wholly owned subsidiaries of Milton have investments in separate joint venture entities that have non-controlling interests in three property development joint venture partnerships. a. Contribution from joint venture entities Milton has interests in the following joint venture entities: 33.33% interest in the Ellenbrook Syndicate Joint Venture contribution to operating profit before tax (2015:33.33%) 23.33% interest in The Mews Joint Venture contribution to operating profit before tax (2015:23.33%) 50% interest in the LWP Huntlee Syndicate No 2 Joint Venture (2015: 50%) Share of net profits of joint ventures b. Consolidated interest in the assets and liabilities of the joint venture entities Current assets Non-current assets Current liabilities Non-current liabilities Provision for diminution in value Net assets 2016 $’000 2015 $’000 2,285 6,319 267 648 (763) 1,789 (657) 6,310 18,585 15,471 (3,572) (9,360) 21,124 (543) 20,581 20,902 15,083 (4,537) (10,253) 21,195 (543) 20,652 Under AASB 11 Joint Arrangements, investments in joint arrangements are classified as either joint operations or joint ventures based on rights and obligations arising from the joint arrangement rather than the legal structure of the joint arrangement. Each joint venture partnership agreement provides that partners have rights to the net assets of the partnership. Accordingly, Milton has assessed the nature of its joint arrangements and determined that all current interests are joint ventures and thus accounted for using the ‘Equity Method’. Under the ‘Equity Method’, Milton’s investments in joint ventures are valued initially at cost and periodically adjusted for changes in value due to Milton’s share in the joint ventures’ income or losses, distributions and any call payments. c. Contingencies and capital commitments Guarantee entered into by the parent company Milton has agreed to provide a financial guarantee facility totalling $11 million to support prepayments received by a joint venture in which LWP Huntlee Syndicate No 2 has a 23.75% interest. This facility, which is on commercial terms, is secured by a second ranking mortgage over the real property of the joint venture as well as guarantees provided by other related entities of the joint venture. At 30 June 2016, $8 million of this facility had been utilised (2015: $3.1M). Other than the above, the directors are not aware of any material contingent liabilities, contingent assets or capital commitments as at 30 June 2016. 31 Milton Corporation Limited Notes to the consolidated financial statements: Assets for the year ended 30 June 2016 9. Cash Cash at bank Deposits at call Term deposits 2016 $’000 3,351 21,052 99,000 123,403 2015 $’000 2,535 9,662 87,255 99,452 The weighted average interest rate for cash and deposits at call as at 30 June 2016 is 1.9% p.a. (2015: 2.1% p.a.). Term deposits have an average maturity date of August 2016 (2015: September 2015) and an average interest rate of 3.0% (2015: 2.8% pa). 10. Receivables a. Receivables – current Dividends receivable Interest receivable Sundry debtors b. Receivables – non-current 22,371 21,707 661 16 676 7 23,048 22,390 Senior staff share plan loans (refer note 19b) 4,323 3,869 c. Terms and conditions Sundry debtors are due within 30 days and no interest is charged. 11. Other financial assets Other liquid securities include listed securities such as reset preference shares which are classified as equity instruments and may be realised within 12 months. Other liquid securities at fair value Prepaid expenses 7,199 125 7,324 9,597 164 9,761 Other liquid securities are recognised initially at cost and Milton has elected to present subsequent changes in fair value in other comprehensive income through the asset revaluation reserve after deducting a provision for the potential deferred capital gains tax liability. On disposal, the cumulative gain or loss, net of tax thereon, is transferred from the asset revaluation reserve to the capital profits reserve. 32 Milton Corporation Limited Notes to the consolidated financial statements: Capital Management for the year ended 30 June 2016 Milton offers its shareholders the opportunity to increase their holdings by participation in the Share Purchase Plan and in the Dividend Reinvestment Plan. Milton may also increase its capital through renounceable rights issues and acquisition of investment companies with the consideration being the issue of Milton shares. 12. Share capital All capital consists of fully paid ordinary shares which are listed on the ASX and carry one vote per share and the right to receive dividends. Movement in share capital No. of shares 2016 $’000 No of shares 2015 $’000 Opening balance 640,255,655 1,504,589 630,825,344 1,462,552 Share Purchase Plan 7,746,892 32,373 8,019,673 Dividend Reinvestment Plan(1) 1,920,390 8,246 1,410,638 35,687 6,426 Less: Transaction costs (net of tax) - (86) - (76) Closing balance 649,922,937 1,545,122 640,255,655 1,504,589 (1)Milton’s Dividend Reinvestment Plan (DRP) offers shareholders the option to reinvest all or part of their dividend in new ordinary shares. In the 2016 financial year, Milton issued 998,879 new shares in September 2015 and 921,511 new shares in March 2016 under the DRP (2015: 698,365 issued in September 2014 and 712,273 issued in March 2015). 13. Reserves Nature and purpose of reserves Changes in fair value of investments are presented in other comprehensive income through the asset revaluation reserve as referred to in note 7b. Upon disposal of investments, the net gain or loss is transferred from the asset revaluation reserve to the capital profits reserve. a. Asset revaluation reserve Opening balance Revaluation of investments net of provision for tax Net realised (gains) losses b. Capital profits reserve Opening balance Net realised gains (losses) 2016 $’000 739,819 (78,543) (3,265) 658,011 64,971 3,265 68,236 2015 $’000 718,044 7,931 13,844 739,819 78,815 (13,844) 64,971 33 Milton Corporation Limited Notes to the consolidated financial statements: Risk for the year ended 30 June 2016 This section of the notes discusses Milton’s exposure to various risks and shows how these could affect Milton’s financial position and performance. 14. Critical accounting estimates, judgements and assumptions Judgements, estimates and assumptions are required to prepare financial statements. Apart from the items mentioned below, there are no key assumptions or sources of estimation uncertainty that have a risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year. i) Deferred tax liabilities from unrealised capital gains are offset against deferred tax assets from realised capital losses as disclosed in Note 2e. ii) Classification of joint arrangements as joint ventures as disclosed in Note 8. 15. Management of financial risk The risks associated with the financial instruments, such as investments and cash, include credit, markets and liquidity risks which could affect Milton’s future financial performance. The Audit & Risk Committee has approved policies and procedures to manage these risks. The effectiveness of these policies and procedures is continually reviewed by management and annually by the Audit & Risk Committee. a. Credit risk exposures Milton’s principal credit risk exposures arise from the investment in liquid assets, such as cash, bank term deposits and income receivable. The risk that financial loss will occur because of a counterparty to a financial instrument fails to discharge an obligation is known as credit risk. The credit risk on Milton’s financial assets, excluding investments, is the carrying amount of those assets. Individual bank limits have been approved by the board for the investment of cash. Income receivable comprises accrued interest and dividends and distributions which were brought to account on the date the shares or units traded ex-dividend. There are no financial instruments overdue. All financial assets and their recoverability are continuously monitored by management and reviewed by the board on a quarterly basis. 34 Milton Corporation Limited Notes to the consolidated financial statements: Risk for the year ended 30 June 2016 b. Market risk Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices will affect the fair value of the financial instrument. The fair value is determined by the unadjusted last sale price quoted on the Australian Securities Exchange at the measurement date. Milton is exposed to market risk through the movement of the security prices of the companies and trusts in which it is invested. The market value of individual companies fluctuates daily and the fair value of the portfolio changes continuously, with this change in the fair value recognised through the asset revaluation reserve. Investments represent 93% (2015: 94%) of total assets. A 5% movement in the market value of investments in each of the companies and trusts within the portfolio would result in a 4.7% (2015: 4.7%) movement in the net assets before provision for tax on unrealised capital gains at 30 June 2016 (2015: 30 June 2015). The net asset backing before provision for tax on unrealised capital gains would move by 20 cents per share at 30 June 2016 (2015: 21 cents at 30 June 2015). Milton’s management regularly monitors the performance of the companies within its portfolio and makes portfolio recommendations which are considered by the Investment Committee. The Milton board reviews the portfolio on a quarterly basis. Milton is not exposed to foreign currency risk as all its investments are quoted in Australian dollars. The fair value of Milton’s other financial instruments is unlikely to be materially affected by a movement in interest rates as they generally have short dated maturities and variable interest rates. c. Liquidity risk Liquidity risk is the risk that Milton is unable to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. Milton manages liquidity risk by monitoring forecast and actual cashflows. 16. Capital risk management The parent entity invests its equity in a diversified portfolio of assets that generates a growing income stream for distribution to shareholders in the form of fully franked dividends. The capital base is managed to ensure there are funds available for investment as opportunities arise. Capital may be increased through the issue of shares under the Share Purchase Plan and the Dividend Reinvestment Plan. Shares may also be issued through renounceable rights issues and as consideration for acquisition of unlisted companies. 35 Milton Corporation Limited Notes to the consolidated financial statements: Group Structure for the year ended 30 June 2016 The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of Milton, being the parent entity and its subsidiaries. Details of subsidiaries are disclosed in Note 17b below. The balances and effects of transactions between subsidiaries included in the consolidated financial statements have been eliminated in full. 17. Subsidiaries Investments in subsidiaries are carried at net asset value which approximates fair value of the controlled entities. Income from dividends is brought to account when they are declared. The financial statements of subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as the parent entity, using consistent accounting policies. a. Basis of Consolidation The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of Milton, being the parent entity and its subsidiaries. The balances and effects of transactions between subsidiaries included in the consolidated financial statements have been eliminated in full. Where entities have come under the control of the parent entity during the year, their operating results have been included in the group from the date control was obtained. Entities cease to be consolidated from the date on which control is transferred out of the group and the consolidated financial statements include the result for the part of the reporting period during which the parent entity had control. b. Milton Corporation Limited’s subsidiaries The following subsidiaries have been included in the consolidated accounts. The parent entity and all subsidiaries are incorporated in Australia: Percentage of Interest held 85 Spring Street Properties Pty Ltd Chatham Investment Co. Pty Limited Incorporated Nominees Pty Limited Milhunt Pty Limited 2016 % 100 100 100 100 2015 % 100 100 100 100 c. Acquisition of subsidiaries No company acquisition was made by Milton during the year ended 30 June 2016 (2015: None) d. Business Combinations The acquisition method of accounting has been used to account for all business combinations. The business combinations have been accounted from the date Milton attained control of the subsidiaries. The considerations transferred for the acquisitions comprise the fair values of the identifiable assets transferred and the liabilities assumed. Costs related to the acquisitions, other than those associated with the issue of equity securities, are expensed to the consolidated income statement as incurred. 36 Milton Corporation Limited Notes to the consolidated financial statements: Other Information for the year ended 30 June 2016 18. Related party transactions a. Directors and Key Management Personnel compensation Short-term benefits Other long-term benefits Post-employment benefits Share-based payments 2016 $’000 1,153 17 115 151 1,436 2015 $’000 1,124 26 109 142 1,401 Information regarding individual directors’ and executives’ compensation and equity instruments disclosures, as permitted by Corporations Regulations 2M.3.03, are provided in the Remuneration Report section of the Directors’ Report on pages 14 to 17. b. Shareholdings of non-executive directors and their related parties – number of shares held Non-executive directors and their related parties held 12.1% (2015:12.3%) of the voting power of Milton as at year end. All shares acquired by non-executive directors and their related parties during the year were purchased on an arm’s length basis. Movements in the number of shares held are given below. There were no amounts outstanding from or due to any non-executive director or their related parties as at 30 June 2016. Number of shares at beginning of the year Acquired during the year Number of shares held at end of year No of shares No of shares 78,775,660 78,581,300 151,911 194,360 78,927,571 78,775,660 c. Loans to key management personnel and their related parties Details regarding loans outstanding at the reporting date to key management are as shown below. No loans were granted to related parties of any key management personnel. Balance at beginning of the year Loans advanced Loans repaid Balance at end of the year $ 2,440,184 367,342 (130,320) 2,677,206 $ 2,219,538 335,620 (114,974) 2,440,184 Notional interest 150,359 141,842 Notional interest is based on the applicable FBT benchmark interest rate for the year which averaged 5.65% (2015: 5.85%). The loans are advanced to key management personnel in accordance with the Senior Staff Share Plan (SSSP) as disclosed in Note 19 b. Loans to individual key management personnel are disclosed on the remuneration report on page 17. 37 Milton Corporation Limited Notes to the consolidated financial statements: Other Information for the year ended 30 June 2016 d. Other related party transactions All directors have entered into the Deed of Indemnity, Insurance and Access that was approved at the Annual General Meeting held on 10 October 2000. Milton has a Remuneration and Retirement Benefits Deed with each of the non-executive directors except Messrs G.L Crampton and K.J. Eley. During the 30 June 2004 year, Milton and the directors varied the Remuneration and Retirement Benefits Deed, whereby the maximum retirement benefit payable to a non-executive director on retirement will be the provision for the director as at 30 June 2003. Apart from the details disclosed in this note no director has entered into a material contract with the parent entity or Milton since the end of the previous financial year and there were no material contracts involving directors’ interests subsisting at the end of the year. e. Transactions with subsidiaries Dividends paid to parent Capital repaid to parent f. Loans to and from subsidiaries 2016 $ 81,811,084 27,251,635 109,062,719 2015 $ - - - Loans have been made between the parent entity and wholly owned subsidiaries for capital transactions. The loans between the parent and its subsidiaries have no fixed date of repayment and are non-interest bearing. Amounts (owed to) subsidiaries at beginning of the year (82,439,408) (79,444,127) Loans advanced from subsidiaries Loan advanced to subsidiaries (2,976,109) (3,636,766) 112,073,717 641,485 Amounts owed by (owed to) subsidiaries at end of the year 26,658,200 (82,439,408) g. Other arrangement with non-executive director Mr J.F. Church rented office space from Milton at commercial rates from 1 July 2015 to 30 June 2016 and rental income received by Milton during the financial year was $12,800 (2015: $12,763). 19. Share based payments Under the Employee Share Plan, shares are acquired for employees as part of their remuneration and the cost of the shares is recorded under employment costs. Under the Senior Staff Share Plan, shares are acquired for eligible employees as part of their remuneration and held on their behalf by the trustee of the Plan. The purchase of the Plan Shares is financed by a loan from Milton. a. Employee Share Plan The Employee Share Plan ("ESP") is available to all eligible employees to acquire ordinary shares in Milton in lieu of a cash bonus of up to $1,000 per year as part of the employee’s remuneration. The transaction and administration costs of acquiring the shares and administering the plan are paid by Milton. During the year, 672 shares (2015: 1,085 shares) were acquired by Milton on behalf of eligible employees under the ESP at a cost of $3,083 (2015: $4,980) with a total market value at 30 June 2016 of $2,876. Any shares acquired cannot be disposed of or transferred until the earlier of 3 years from the date of issue or acquisition or on the date that the employee's employment ceases with Milton. 38 Milton Corporation Limited Notes to the consolidated financial statements: Other Information for the year ended 30 June 2016 b. Senior Staff Share Plan The Senior Staff Share Plan ("SSSP") was approved by shareholders at Milton's Annual General Meeting on 9 October 2001. Eligible employees are given the opportunity to apply for Plan Shares in Milton which are subscribed for or acquired and held on their behalf by the trustee of the plan. The purchase of these Plan Shares is financed by an interest-free limited recourse loan from Milton with recourse only to Plan Shares. The loan will be repaid partially from any dividends received. Milton administers the SSSP and meets the transactional and administration costs. During the year, 152,000 shares (2015: 142,000 shares) were acquired by the trustee of the plan on behalf of eligible employees under the SSSP at a cost of $656,893 (2015: $635,441). The loans to eligible employees are as disclosed in note 10b. The shares acquired by the trustee during the year had a market value of $650,560 at $4.28 per share as at 30 June 2016. Any shares acquired are held in the name of the trustee and classified as Restricted Shares which cannot become Unrestricted Shares until the earlier of 3 years from the date of issue to the trustee or acquisition by the trustee or on the date that the employee’s employment ceases with Milton. The trustee may transfer Unrestricted Shares to the participant provided that any outstanding loan has been repaid in full. 20. Auditors Remuneration Auditors of the company Audit and review services Related practice of the auditor Liquidation of non-operating subsidiary Agreed upon procedures 2016 $’000 2015 $’000 109 - 6 115 109 1 - 110 21. Parent entity disclosures In accordance with the Corporations Amendment (Corporate Reporting Reform) Act 2010 and the Corporations Act 2001 the following summarised parent entity information is set out below. As at, and throughout, the financial year ended 30 June 2016 the parent entity is Milton Corporation Limited. Profit of the parent entity Profit for the year Total comprehensive income for the year 126,407 49,362 123,837 135,940 39 Milton Corporation Limited Notes to the consolidated financial statements: Other Information for the year ended 30 June 2016 Financial position of the parent entity as at 30 June Current assets Total assets Current liabilities Total liabilities Net assets Total equity of the parent entity comprising of Issued capital Capital profits reserves Asset revaluation reserve Retained profits 2016 $’000 2015 $’000 181,105 2,750,812 (1,043) (284,681) 131,591 2,898,393 (83,904) (399,748) 2,466,131 2,498,645 1,545,122 1,504,589 76,814 710,657 133,538 73,549 790,967 129,540 Total equity attributable to shareholders of the parent entity 2,466,131 2,498,645 22. Summary of other accounting policies a. Basis of preparation These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards, Australian accounting interpretations, other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board, the Corporations Act 2001 and complies with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). Accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these financial statements have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. The financial statements include the consolidated entity (“Milton”) consisting of Milton Corporation Limited and its subsidiaries. Milton is a ‘for- profit’ entity. These financial statements have been prepared on an accruals basis and are based on the historical cost basis except as modified by the revaluation of certain financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value. New and amended standards adopted: AASB 2015-2 Amendments to AASB 101 (Presentation of Financial Statements) which applies to annual reporting periods commencing on or after 1 January 2016 was early adopted since the preparation of financial statements and notes for the previous 2015 financial year. AASB-9 Financial Instruments Standard which applies to annual reporting periods commencing on or after 1 January 2018 was early adopted by Milton since the 2010 financial year. New and amended standards not adopted: AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018 and is not expected to have any material impact on Milton’s financial statements. AASB 16 Leases is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019 replaces AASB 117 'Leases' for lessees will eliminate the classifications of operating leases and finance leases. Milton does not expect this standard to have any material impact on Milton’s financial statements. No other new accounting standards and interpretations that are available for early adoption but not yet adopted at 30 June 2016, will result in any material change in relation to the financial statements of Milton. 40 Milton Corporation Limited Notes to the consolidated financial statements: Other Information for the year ended 30 June 2016 b. Rounding of amounts Unless otherwise stated under the option available in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/ Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191, the financial statements are presented in Australian dollars and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand dollars ($'000). c. Operating segments The consolidation entity operates in Australia and engages in investment as its principal activity. As such Milton considers the business to have a single operating segment. 23. Cash flow information a. Reconciliation of net profit to net cash provided by operating activities Net profit Share of net profits of joint ventures – equity accounted Distributions received from joint venture entities Depreciation of non-current assets (Increase) decrease in receivables Increase (Decrease) in payables and provisions (Decrease) in income taxes payable 2016 $’000 2015 $’000 127,905 128,009 (1,789) 5,066 13 (649) 94 (690) (6,310) 7,133 14 369 (6) (215) Net cash provided by operating activities 129,950 128,994 b. Non-cash financing and investing activities During the year ended 30 June 2016, Milton did not engage in any material non-cash investing or financing transaction (2015: None). 24. Contingent liabilities Apart from the contingent liability relating to the Huntlee joint venture disclosed in Note 8c, the directors are not aware of any other material contingent liabilities 25. Events subsequent to reporting date Since the end of the financial year, the directors declared a fully franked ordinary final dividend of 9.9 cents per share payable on 2 September 2016. This financial report was authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of directors on 4 August 2016. The directors have the power to amend and reissue the financial statements. 41 26. Holdings at Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income at 30 June 2016 The following holdings are valued at fair value through Other Comprehensive Income. 2016 Market value $’000 2015 Market value $’000 Investments in equity instruments Adelaide Brighton Limited AGL Energy Limited ALS Limited Amcor Limited AMP Limited A.P. Eagers Limited APA Group ARB Corporation Limited Argo Investments Limited ASX Limited AUB Group Limited (formerly Austbrokers Holdings Limited) Australia & New Zealand Banking Group Limited - ordinary shares - convertible preference shares - capital notes 2 Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited Auswide Bank Limited Automotive Holdings Group Limited Aveo Group Bank of Queensland Limited Bendigo & Adelaide Bank Limited BHP Billiton Limited BKI Investment Company Limited Blackmores Limited Boral Limited Bradken Limited Brambles Limited Brickworks Limited BT Investment Management Limited Broadspectrum Limited (formerly Transfield Services Limited) BWP Trust Caltex Australia Limited Cardno Limited Carlton Investments Limited Carsales.Com Limited Challenger Limited CIMIC Group Limited Coca-Cola Amatil Limited Cochlear Limited Commonwealth Bank of Australia Cover-More Group Limited Crown Resorts Limited CSL Limited Diversified United Investment Limited DuluxGroup Limited EQT Holdings Limited (formerly Equity Trustees Limited) Event Hospitality & Entertainment Limited (formerly Amalgamated Holdings Limited) Finbar Group Limited Fletcher Building Limited Flight Centre Travel Group Limited Goodman Group GrainCorp Limited Gresham Private Equity Co-Investment Fund GWA Group Limited 42 15,239 51,656 31,587 18,207 10,945 69,589 18,534 14,682 7,265 25,121 10,552 81,276 1,960 185 7,050 2,203 11,943 4,750 77,371 54,813 67,829 1,934 48,222 10,365 827 17,742 46,448 4,150 - 5,766 5,997 - 11,317 11,334 1,122 28,287 12,069 4,098 231,287 2,591 - 66,433 1,167 10,461 8,231 13,381 2,309 6,554 1,841 7,881 3,127 21 - 11,792 41,641 62,777 16,389 12,769 54,539 16,528 10,594 7,857 21,265 9,403 98,099 1,960 191 7,924 2,190 12,203 3,866 93,299 70,001 98,378 2,038 28,453 9,749 1,186 14,840 44,637 2,114 2,001 4,847 - 3,891 11,306 8,835 - 17,209 13,418 2,709 258,205 4,359 3,261 51,207 1,330 6,880 9,995 10,884 3,311 5,791 - 6,950 3,094 21 1,863 26. Holdings at Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income at 30 June 2016 The following holdings are valued at fair value through Other Comprehensive Income. 2016 Market value $’000 2015 Market value $’000 Insurance Australia Group Limited - ordinary shares - convertible preference shares IAG Finance(NZ) Limited Perpetual - Reset Exchangeable Notes Incitec Pivot Limited InvoCare Limited IOOF Holdings Limited Lendlease Group Lindsay Australia Limited Macquarie Group Limited McMillan Shakespeare Limited MyState Limited National Australia Bank Limited New Hope Corporation Limited Orica Limited Origin Energy Limited Orora Limited Perpetual Limited Premier Investments Limited QBE Insurance Group Limited Qube Holdings Limited Ramsay Health Care Limited Reece Limited Regis Healthcare Limited Rio Tinto Limited Santos Limited Scentre Group Schaffer Corporation Limited Sedgman Limited Select Harvests Limited Seven Group Holdings Limited - TELYS4 preference shares Sims Metal Management Limited Sonic Healthcare Limited South32 Limited Stockland Group Suncorp Group Limited Sydney Airport Tank Stream Ventures Tatts Group Limited Telstra Corporation Limited TPG Telecom Limited Transurban Group Treasury Wine Estates Limited UGL Limited Vicinity Centres (formerly Federation Centres) Washington H. Soul Pattinson & Company Limited Wesfarmers Limited Westfield Corporation Westpac Banking Corporation Woodside Petroleum Limited Woolworths Limited WorleyParsons Limited 43 30,603 305 1,200 4,784 25,635 10,177 5,853 5,599 44,795 6,509 1,838 120,992 1,832 2,330 4,038 3,021 55,894 8,417 27,310 11,953 13,332 7,923 4,203 26,555 7,811 8,853 352 - 1,091 392 5,727 13,456 - 13,108 39,003 18,111 89 8,839 83,240 44,405 42,121 11,021 3,120 21,425 155,969 113,705 9,170 307,266 23,642 60,664 3,061 2,568,458 28,605 305 1,237 6,201 22,577 8,766 6,982 3,377 45,246 2,797 2,149 158,483 2,438 4,022 8,405 2,497 65,735 7,526 35,793 9,064 10,422 6,426 2,353 31,369 13,182 6,501 335 1,385 1,780 537 8,263 13,162 6,496 10,943 41,294 12,996 101 8,608 89,737 33,472 30,951 5,257 3,077 18,844 123,306 110,670 6,931 336,009 29,621 78,291 4,425 2,656,998 26. Holdings at Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income at 30 June 2016 The following holdings are valued at fair value through Other Comprehensive Income. Other liquid securities APT Pipelines Limited Bank of Queensland Limited - convertible preference shares Colonial Group - subordinated notes Commonwealth Bank of Australia - Perls III Goodman Funds Management - perpetual listed unsecured securities Woolworths Limited notes II 2016 Market value $’000 2015 Market value $’000 1,016 5,170 1,013 - - - 7,199 1,039 5,250 1,010 986 1,108 204 9,597 44 DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 1. In the opinion of the directors of Milton Corporation Limited: (a) the consolidated financial statements and notes that are set out on pages 19 to 44 and the Remuneration report, that is set out on pages 14 to 17 in the Directors’ report are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: (i) giving a true view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2016 and of its performance for the financial year ended on that date; (ii) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; (iii) complying with International Accounting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board as described in Note 22a to the financial statements; and (b) there are reasonable grounds to believe that Milton Corporation Limited will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and payable. 2. The directors have been given the declarations required by Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 from the chief executive officer and chief financial officer for the financial year ended 30 June 2016. Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors. R. D. MILLNER Chairman Sydney, 4 August 2016 45 INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF MILTON CORPORATION LIMITED ABN 18 000 041 421 Report on the Financial Report We have audited the accompanying financial report of Milton Corporation Limited and its Controlled Entities (the consolidated entity), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2016, the consolidated income statement, the consolidated statement of comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, notes comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information and the directors’ declaration of the consolidated entity comprising the company and the entities it controlled at the year’s end or from time to time during the financial year. Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Report The directors of Milton Corporation Limited are responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In Note 22, the directors also state that, in accordance with Accounting Standard AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements, that the financial statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards. Auditor’s Responsibility Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Those standards require that we comply with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial report is free from material misstatement. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial report. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal controls relevant to the entity’s preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal controls. appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates made by the directors, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report. An audit also includes evaluating the We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion. An independent New South Wales Partnership. ABN 17 795 780 962. Level 22 MLC Centre, 19 Martin Place, Sydney NSW 2000 Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation Pitcher Partners is an association of independent firms Melbourne | Sydney | Perth | Adelaide | Brisbane| Newcastle An independent member of Baker Tilly International 46 INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF MILTON CORPORATION LIMITED ABN 18 000 041 421 Independence In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001. Opinion In our opinion: a) the financial report of Milton Corporation Limited and its Controlled Entities is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: (i) giving a true and fair view of consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2016 and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and (ii) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and b) the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in Note 22. Report on the Remuneration Report We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 14 to 17 of the directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 2016. The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Opinion In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Milton Corporation Limited for the year ended 30 June 2016 complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. M A ALEXANDER Partner 4 August 2016 PITCHER PARTNERS Sydney 47 DIRECTORY DIRECTORS MANAGEMENT R. D. MILLNER - Chairman F.G. GOOCH - Managing director J. F. CHURCH G.L. CRAMPTON K.J. ELEY F. G. GOOCH - Managing director I. A. POLLARD D.N. SENEVIRATNE - CFO, Secretary REGISTERED OFFICE & PRINCIPAL PLACE OF BUSINESS LEVEL 4, 50 PITT STREET SYDNEY NSW 2000 PHONE: (02) 8006 5357 FAX: (02) 9251 7033 EMAIL: general@milton.com.au WEBSITE: www.milton.com.au AUDITORS PITCHER PARTNERS LEVEL 22, MLC CENTRE 19 MARTIN PLACE SYDNEY NSW 2000 WEBSITE: www.pitcher.com.au SHARE REGISTRY LINK MARKET SERVICES LIMITED LOCKED BAG A14 SYDNEY SOUTH NSW 1235 PHONE: (02) 8280 7111 FAX: (02) 9261 8489 TOLL FREE: 1800 641 024 EMAIL: milton@linkmarketservices.com.au WEBSITE: www.linkmarketservices.com.au 48 TOP 20 SHAREHOLDERS AS AT 30 JUNE 2016 ASX INFORMATION NAME Washington H Soul Pattinson & Company Limited Argo Investments Limited Higlett Pty Ltd Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited Griffinna Pty Ltd Danwer Investments Pty Ltd Bortre Pty Limited Otterpaw Pty Ltd JBF Holdings Pty Ltd Chickenfeed Pty Ltd Jamama Nominees Pty Limited J S Millner Holdings Pty Limited Macdawley Proprietary Limited Gartfern Pty Limited Redemptorists Hexham Holdings Pty Limited Millane Pty Limited A V L Investments Proprietary Limited T N Phillips Investments Pty Ltd Ms Julia Jane Drew IOOF Investment Management Limited SHARES HELD 33,596,179 28,483,552 27,539,279 11,841,468 6,355,020 6,079,504 6,079,504 5,777,235 5,253,920 4,218,449 4,195,685 3,743,514 3,479,615 3,313,584 3,280,000 3,230,079 3,165,269 2,979,080 2,919,487 2,875,000 2,768,085 On 30 June 2016, there were 23,729 holders of ordinary shares in the capital of Milton. Holders of ordinary shares are entitled to one vote per share. Number of shares held Number of shareholders 1-1,000 1,001 – 5,000 5,001 – 10,000 10,001 – 100,000 100,001 and over The number of holders of less than a marketable parcel of 25 shares SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDINGS as at 30 June 2016 the names and holdings of substantial shareholders as disclosed in notices received by Milton are as follows:- % 5.17 4.38 4.24 1.82 0.98 0.94 0.94 0.89 0.81 0.65 0.65 0.58 0.54 0.51 0.50 0.50 0.49 0.46 0.45 0.44 0.43 2,789 6,324 4,918 9,079 619 655 Substantial shareholders Washington H. Soul Pattinson & Company Limited Brickworks Limited(1) (1)(Technical relevant interest as a result of its holding in Washington H. Soul Pattinson & Company Limited) Date of Notice 20 December 2010 7 January 2014 No. of shares 33,585,300 33,589,220 OTHER INFORMATION Milton is taxed as a public company. There is no current on-market buy-back. The total number of transactions in securities undertaken by Milton was 345 and the total brokerage paid or accrued was $395,323. 49 SHARE ISSUES HISTORY Share Purchase Plan history Date 10.11.1999 13.11.2000 13.11.2001 08.11.2002 31.10.2003 29.10.2004 21.10.2005 16.10.2006 Issue price per share $ 8.75 $ 8.86 $10.79 $11.70 $13.21 $14.10 $17.11 $19.60 Acquisition of unlisted companies Date 21.06.2002 31.12.2002 11.03.2004 01.04.2004 17.08.2006 23.08.2006 28.08.2006 21.09.2006 10.11.2006 Shares issued 2,287,200 1,739,112 2,742,777 496,809 1,000,322 1,476,254 382,404 278,103 1,888,353 Acquisition of listed investment companies Date 31.12.2001 16.12.2010 Company Cambooya Investments Limited Choiseul Investments Limited Dividend Reinvestment Plans Date 19.10.2007 03.10.2008 09.10.2009 30.09.2013 22.10.2013 01.10.2014 02.10.2015 Date 23.03.2007 14.05.2007 20.06.2007 24.09.2007 19.02.2009 26.02.2010 20.08.2010 21.02.2013 24.02.2014 Issue price per share $22.48 $17.85 $16.08 $19.12 5 for 1 share split $ 4.45 $ 4.18 Shares issued 1,895,976 2,424,582 252,477 1,223,252 3,555,958 4,132,711 2,446,521 521,464 3,280,382 Shares issued 8,273,505 23,803,854 Date 04.03.2014 03.09.2014 03.03.2015 03.09.2015 03.03.2016 Share Split Date 22.10.2013 Shares issued 187,207 698,365 712,273 998,879 921,511 Price $4.27 $4.55 $4.56 $4.39 $4.19 Ratio Five shares for one The number of shares issued prior to this date have not been adjusted for the share split. A full list of issues to shareholders since commencement of Capital Gains Tax in September 1985 can be found on the company’s website at www.milton.com.au 50 "CPI" FOR CAPITAL GAINS TAX 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 March - 74.4 81.4 87.0 92.9 100.9 105.8 107.6 108.9 110.4 114.7 119.0 120.5 120.3 121.8 June - 75.6 82.6 88.5 95.2 102.5 106.0 107.3 109.3 111.2 116.2 119.8 120.2 121.0 122.3 September 71.3 77.6 84.0 90.2 97.4 103.3 106.6 107.4 109.8 111.9 117.6 120.1 119.7 121.3 123.4 December 72.7 79.8 85.5 92.0 99.2 106.0 107.6 107.9 110.0 112.8 118.5 120.3 120.0 121.9 51 NOTES 52

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