Quarterlytics / Basic Materials / Minbos Resources Limited

Minbos Resources Limited

mnb · ASX Basic Materials
Claim this profile
Ticker mnb
Exchange ASX
Sector Basic Materials
Industry
Employees 1-10
← All annual reports
FY2017 Annual Report · Minbos Resources Limited
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
Annual Report 

For the year ended 30 June 2017 

ABN 93 141 175 493

 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Annual Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Contents 

Corporate Directory 

Directors’ Report 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Corporate Governance Statement 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss & Other Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

Shareholder Information 

2 

3 

29 

30 

40 

41 

42 

43 

44 

76 

77 

81 

1 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Annual Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Bankers 
National Australia Bank 
West Perth Business Banking Centre 
Level 1, 1238 Hay Street  
West Perth, WA 6005 
Website: www.nab.com.au 

Auditors 
BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd 
38 Station Street 
Subiaco, WA  6008 
Website: www.bdo.com.au 

Share Registry 
Automic Registry Services 
Level 2, 267 St Georges Terrace 
Perth, WA 6000 
Website: www.automic.com.au 

Solicitors 
Steinepreis Paganin 
Level 4, The Read Buildings 
16 Milligan street  
Perth, WA 6000 
Website: www.steinpag.com.au 

Securities Exchange 
Australian Securities Exchange Limited (ASX)  
Home Exchange - Perth 
ASX Code - MNB (Ordinary Shares) 

Corporate Directory 

Directors & Officers 
Mr Peter Wall - Non-Executive Chairman 
Mr Damian Black - Non-Executive Director 
Mr Domingos Catulichi - Non-Executive Director 
Mr William Oliver - Non-Executive Director 
Ms Dganit Baldar - Non-Executive Director 

Mr Lindsay Reed - Chief Executive Officer 
Mr David Sadgrove - Chief Financial Officer &  

              Company Secretary 

Registered Office 
Suite 1, 245 Churchill Avenue 
Subiaco, WA 6008 

T: +61 (08) 6270 4610 
F: +61 (08) 6270 4614 
E-mail: info@minbos.com 
Website: www.minbos.com 

Principal Place of Business 
Suite 1, 245 Churchill Avenue 
Subiaco, WA 6008 

PO Box 162 
Subiaco, WA 6904 

Domicile and Country of Incorporation 
Australia 

Australian Company Number 
ACN 141 175 493 

Australian Business Number 
ABN 93 141 175 493 

2 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
Directors’ Report 

The  Directors  submit  their  report  of  the  ‘Consolidated  Entity’  or  ‘Group’,  being  Minbos  Resources  Limited 
(‘Minbos’ or ‘Company’) and its Controlled entities, for the financial year ended 30 June 2017.   

Minbos Resources Limited – Annual Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

INFORMATION ON THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS  

1. 
The Directors of the Company at any time during or since the end of the financial year are as follows: 

Mr Peter Wall  
Non-Executive Chairman (appointed 21 February 2014) 

Mr Wall is a corporate lawyer and has been a Partner at Steinepreis Paganin (Perth based corporate law firm) 
since July 2005. Mr Wall graduated from the University of Western Australia in 1998 with a Bachelor of Laws and 
Bachelor of Commerce (Finance). Mr Wall has also completed a Masters of Applied Finance and Investment with 
FINSIA.  

Mr Wall has a wide range of experience in all forms of commercial and corporate law, with a particular focus on 
resources (hard rock and oil/gas), technology, equity capital markets and mergers and acquisitions. He also has 
significant experience in dealing in Africa. 

During the past three years, Mr Wall held the following directorships in other ASX listed companies: 
Current: 

•  Non-Executive Chairman of MMJ Phytotech Ltd; 
•  Non-Executive Chairman of Activistic Limited; 
•  Non-Executive Chairman of MyFiziq Limited; 
•  Non-Executive Chairman of Zyber Holdings Limited; 
•  Non-Executive Chairman of Sky and Space Global Ltd; 
•  Non-Executive Chairman of Transcendence Technologies Limited; 
•  Non-Executive Chairman of Burrabulla Corporation Limited; and 
•  Non-Executive Director of Ookami Limited. 

Previous: 

•  Non-Executive Chairman of Global Metals Exploration NL, now Zinc of Ireland NL (resigned 22 July 2016); 
•  Non-Executive Chairman of TV2U International Limited (resigned 9 February 2016); and 
•  Non-Executive Chairman of Aziana Limited, now BrainChip Holdings Limited (resigned 3 August 2015). 

Mr Damian Black 
Executive Director (appointed 21 February 2014) 

Mr Black is Founder/Director at Aesir Capital, a Sydney based boutique investment bank. Prior to founding Aesir, 
he worked as a director at Asia Principal Capital – Corporate Finance. Mr Black has over 10 years’ experience in 
corporate finance and investment banking having commenced with Tolhurst Limited in 2006.  

Mr  Black  graduated  from  Curtin  University  with  a  Bachelor  of  Science  in  Physiotherapy  in  1999  and  also 
completed a Graduate Diploma in Applied Finance and Investment at FINSIA in 2005. 

Mr Black is experienced in structuring corporate transactions, focusing primarily on the technology and natural 
resources sectors, and is currently engaged in a corporate advisory role with a number of private and ASX listed 
companies. 

During the past three years, Mr Black held the following directorships in other ASX listed companies: 

•  Non-Executive Director of Antilles Oil and Gas NL (current). 

3 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Annual Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Directors’ Report 

Mr Domingos Catulichi  
Non-Executive Director (appointed 20 July 2010) 

Mr  Catulichi  is  a  mining  industry  professional  and  a  qualified  diamond  evaluator.  He  has  over  13  years  of 
experience in the exploration and mining industry in Angola. Mr Catulichi has been directly involved with several 
alluvial  and  kimberlite  diamond  projects  in  Angola,  many  of  which  are  now  owned  and  operated  by  listed 
entities. Mr Catulichi holds various business interests in Angola including hotels, transportation, general trading 
and mining.  

During the past three years, Mr Catulichi has not held directorships in any other ASX listed companies. 

Mr William (Bill) Oliver  
Non-Executive Director (appointed 2 September 2013) 

Mr  Oliver  is  a  geologist  with  18  years  of  experience  in  the  international  resources  industry  working  for  both 
major and junior companies. He has substantial experience in the design and evaluation of resource definition 
programmes  as  well  as  co-ordinating  all  levels  of  feasibility  studies.  He  has  direct  experience  with  bulk 
commodities in various roles including large scale resource definition for Rio Tinto Iron Ore. 

Mr  Oliver  has  spent  recent  years  evaluating  and  assessing  several  projects  across  Africa  including  being 
responsible  for  the  identification,  acquisition  and  development  into  production  of  the  Konongo  Gold  Project 
while  Managing  Director  of  Signature  Metals  Ltd.  He  is  also  fluent  in  Portuguese  having  lived  and  worked  in 
Portugal while managing exploration across a range of commodities for Iberian Resources. 

Mr  Oliver  holds  an  honours  degree  in  Geology  from  the  University  of  Western  Australia  as  well  as  a  Post-
Graduate Diploma in Finance and Investment from FINSIA.  

During the past three years, Mr Oliver held the following directorships in other ASX listed companies: 
Current: 

•  Non-Executive Director of Orion Minerals NL (formerly Orion Gold NL), previously Technical Director, 
•  Non-Executive Director of Celsius Coal Limited, and 
•  Managing Director of Tando Resources Limited (prospectus issued to list on the ASX). 

Ms Dganit Baldar  
Non-Executive Director (appointed 18 March 2016) 

Ms  Dganit  Baldar  is  a  qualified  Israeli  corporate  lawyer  with  approximately  20  years’  experience  in  the  legal 
profession. Ms Baldar was previously the General Counsel for Mitrelli Group, a multinational organization which 
initiates, executes and manages large turn-key projects in developing countries.  

Ms Baldar graduated from Brunel University in London and also completed an MBA through Tel Aviv University. 
She  has  a  wide  range  of  experience  in  all  forms  of  corporate  and  commercial  law  with  specific  expertise  in 
complex joint ventures, mergers and acquisitions. In addition, she has expertise in dealing with Angolan law and 
companies. 

During the past three years, Ms Baldar has not held directorships in any other ASX listed companies. 

4 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Annual Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Directors’ Report 

INFORMATION ON OFFICERS OF THE COMPANY 

2. 
Mr Lindsay Reed 
Chief Executive Officer (appointed 1 September 2014) 

Mr Reed is an accomplished mining executive with over 30 years of experience in senior management roles in 
Australia and overseas.  

Mr Reed has extensive experience in managing mining projects in a wide range of commodities and countries. 
He  was  previously  Director  and  Chief  Executive  Officer  of  resource  development  company  Aviva  Corporation 
Limited (‘Aviva’) which divested its West Kenyan gold and base metals assets in late 2012 to Acacia Mining Plc  
(previously African Barrick Plc) for $20m cash and a further resource milestone payment of $10m. Mr Reed was 
responsible for Joint Venturing into the asset with Lonmin Plc and overseeing funding and exploration activities 
until  the  divestment  of  the  asset.  Mr  Reed  also  oversaw  the  environmental  approval  of  two  power  station 
projects in Australia and Botswana and attracted International heavyweights GDF Suez and AES Corporation as 
Joint Development Partners.  

Prior  to  joining  Aviva,  Mr  Reed  was  Corporate  Development  Manager  at  Murchison  United  Limited  which 
acquired  the  Renison  Bell  Tin  mine from RGC Limited. During  his  involvement  Murchison  grew  from  a  market 
capitalisation of $5m to over $100m.  

Mr  Reed  is  a  Mining  Engineer  and  has  extensive  experience  in  international  mine  development,  minerals 
marketing and project funding. 

Mr Stef Weber 
Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary (appointed 1 November 2014, resigned 3 May 2017) 

Mr Weber is a qualified chartered accountant and company secretary with nearly 20 years’ experience in senior 
management roles in the resources industry across various commodities both in Australia and Africa. Mr Weber 
has extensive experience in mergers and acquisitions, joint ventures, fundraising (debt and equity), tax planning 
and financial management of projects from feasibility studies through construction into production. 

Mr David Sadgrove 
Contract Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary (appointed 3 May 2017) 

Mr  Sadgrove  is  a  qualified  chartered  accountant  and  company  secretary  with  over  20  years’  experience  with 
dual  listed  companies  including  mining  and  resources  companies.  His  experience  includes  equity  and  debt 
funding, mergers and acquisitions, international tax planning, treasury management and hedging plus company 
secretarial matters.  

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES  

3. 
Minbos  Resources  Limited  is  an  exploration  company  focused  on  the  development  of  phosphate  bearing  ore 
within the Cabinda Province of Angola. 

5 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

Minbos Resources Limited – Annual Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

GROUP OVERVIEW 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

4. 
(a) 
Minbos  Resources  Limited  is  an  ASX-listed  exploration  and  development  company  focused  on  phosphate  ore 
within  the  Cabinda  Province  of  Angola.  Through  its  subsidiaries  and  joint  ventures,  the  Company  is  exploring 
over 200,000ha of highly prospective ground hosting phosphate bearing sediments. Minbos is currently focusing 
on the development of the high grade Cacata deposit that forms part of the Cabinda Project. 

Minbos  announced  a  merger  with  joint  venture  partner  Petril  Phosphates  Ltd  (Petril)  in  December  2016.  On 
completion of the merger Minbos will own three 3 phosphates projects in Angola. In addition to then holding 
100%  of  the  Cabinda  Project,  the  Company  will  also  add  to  its  portfolio  the  Lucunga  and  Pedro  de  Feitico 
projects in the Zaire Province of Northern Angola. 

The  Company’s  strategy  is  to  specifically  target  the  exploration  and  development  of  low  cost  fertiliser-based 
commodities in order to tap into the growing global demand for fertilisers. Phosphate is an essential component 
in certain agricultural fertilisers, with the market supported by the increasing global demand for food and bio-
fuel products. For more information, visit www.minbos.com. 

(b)  HIGHLIGHTS & SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN STATE OF AFFAIRS 
The highlights and significant changes in state of affairs during and subsequent to the end of the financial year 
include: 

Merger with  Angolan  JV Partner  –  Subsequent  to  the  initial  announcement  on 5 December  2016,  on  17 May 
2017 Minbos executed a definitive binding share sale agreement to acquire 100% of Petril. On completion of the 
merger  with  Petril,  Minbos  will  own  100%  of  the  Cabinda  Project  and  also  two  other  phosphate  projects  in 
Angola - a majority interest in the Lucunga project which is a joint venture with minority partner Haifa Chemicals 
and Pedro  de  Feitico  (100%).  On 8  August  2017,  Minbos  issued  its  notice  of  general  meeting  to  shareholders, 
with Resolution 1 being the approval of the acquisition of Petril Phosphates Limited. The meeting was held on 12 
September 2017, at which Minbos’ shareholders approved the acquisition. 

Exercise of options raises $3.85 million - Minbos’ largest shareholder Green Services Innovation exercised their 
385 million options in December 2016 at 1 cent per option, leading to proceeds of $3.85 million.  

Bankable Feasibility Study (BFS) for Cabinda Project  - During the financial year Minbos completed phase 1 of 
the  BFS  for  the  Cabinda  Project.  The  primary  objective  was  to  evaluate  alternative  beneficiation  methods. 
Ausenco (appointed by Minbos on 27 July 2016 to deliver the BFS for the Cabinda Project) has concluded that 
process  guarantees  can  be  provided  for  Dry  and  Wet  Beneficiation.  The  key  comparative  between  the  two 
routes are outlined below in section (c) PROJECTS. 

Project Milestone - During the financial year the Joint Venture hosted a Cornerstone Ceremony at the Cacata 
project  marking  the  transition  from  the  exploration  phase  to  the  exploitation  phase  of  the  project.  The 
cornerstone  was  laid  by  the  Minister  of  Mines  and  Geology,  Manuel  Francisco  Monteiro  de  Queiroz,  and  the 
Governor of Cabinda, Aldina Matilde Barros da Lomba Katembo. Antonio Mota represented the Joint Venture, 
which  was  also  attended  by  Minbos  director  Mr  Catulichi  of  Sofosa,  Petril  Phosphates  Limited  shareholders, 
representatives of Porto de Caio, and several local engineering companies.  

Minbos was also pleased to attend a Cornerstone Ceremony at the Lucunga Project in the Zaire Province hosted 
by Petril. Lucunga is one of the two projects in Zaire Province being acquired as part of the Merger with Petril. 

Preparation  of  Market  Samples  -  KEMWorks  was  engaged  during  the  financial  year  to  prepare  the  market 
samples  from  multiple  tonnes  of  material  produced  in  the  bulk  test  work  campaign  late  last  year.  Based  in 
Florida, KEMWorks was founded in 1995 by principals who had all worked for major contractors and phosphate 
production  companies.  KEMWorks  specialize  in  Phosphate  Project  Development  for  the  phosphate  mining, 
beneficiation,  and  fertilizer  industries.  The  KEMWorks  team  is  one  of  the  most  experienced  in  the  industry 
covering the full range of a phosphate projects including geology, mining, beneficiation, sulfuric acid, phosphoric 
acid, fertilizers, and related products including fluorides, uranium and rare earths.  

6 | P a g e  

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Annual Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Directors’ Report 

Appointment  of  Manager  Geology  and  Business  Development  -  On  19  September  2016  the  Company 
appointed Rebecca Morgan as Manager Geology and Business Development. Ms Morgan is a qualified geologist 
and mining engineer with 15 years’ experience in the mining industry. She has extensive knowledge in dealing in 
West Africa across several commodities and can speak Portuguese. 

Appointment  of  General  Manager  Marketing  and  Sales  -  On  1  February  2017  the  Company  appointed  Mike 
Erwin as General Manager Marketing and Sales. Mr Erwin has an in-depth knowledge and understanding of the 
global  phosphates  industry  with  more  than  30  years’  global  experience  in  senior  management  roles  including 
positions with Minemakers Limited (now Avenira Limited) and fertilizer trading companies in the Middle East. 

PROJECTS 

(c) 
Minbos holds a significant concession area of circa 400,000 ha in the Congo Basin running from Cabinda, Angola 
to Western DRC. Minbos’ key project in Africa is the high value Cabinda Phosphate Project which is a resource 
mix of high and low grade, tonnage and with substantial exploration upside. 

➢  RESOURCES 
Minbos  has  delineated  a  substantial resource  of 391.3Mt  @ 9.2%  P2O5.  Within  this  resource,  two  high grade 
projects  have  been  identified  at  the  Cacata  and  Chivovo  Deposits.  A  summary  of  JORC  resources  is  shown  in 
Table 1 below. 

Table 1: Mineral Resource Estimate as at 30 June 2017 and 30 June 2016 
(There has been no change in the financial year) 

Deposit 
Cabinda, Angola 
Cacata 

Mongo Tando 

Chivovo 
Chibuete 
Total 

Category 

Measured 
Indicated 
Inferred 
Indicated 
Inferred 
Indicated 
Inferred 

Tonnes 
(Mt) 

Grade               
(% P2O5) 

Cut-Off 
(% P2O5) 

5.0 
10.2 
11.8 
24.8 
184.0 
6.5 
149.0 
391.3 

23.0 
25.3 
8.8 
11.5 
8.0 
20.5 
8.3 
9.2 

5.0 
5.0 
5.0 
5.0 
5.0 
5.0 
5.0 
5.0 

➢  CABINDA PROJECT 
Overview 
The Cabinda licence area covers an area of approximately 200,000 ha and all the known and historically explored 
phosphate Prospects in Cabinda, Angola. In 2015 the Angolan Ministry of Mines and Geology (MGM) issued two 
new licence for the Cabinda project. The first licence (014/04/09/T.P/ANG.MGM.2015) is for the Cacata deposit 
and the second licence (015/01/10/T.P/ANG.MGM.2015) for the Chivovo, Chibuete, Ueca, Cambota and Mongo 
Tando Deposits.  

Both  licences  have  been  issued  for  a  five-year  period  respectively  expiring  on  25  September  2020  and  14 
October  2020  and  are  renewable  for  a  further  two  years.  The  new  licences  replace  the  previous  exploration 
permit (006/06/01/L.P./GOV.ANG.MGM.2010). 

7 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Annual Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Directors’ Report 

The Cabinda project licences are shown in figure 1 below. 

Figure 1: Map of Cabinda Project Licences 

8 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Annual Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Directors’ Report 

During the financial year Minbos completed phase 1 of the BFS for the Cabinda Project. The primary objective 
was to evaluate alternative beneficiation methods. Ausenco (appointed by Minbos on 27 July 2016 to deliver the 
BFS  for  the  Cabinda  Project)  has  concluded  that  process  guarantees  can  be  provided  for  Dry  and  Wet 
Beneficiation. The key comparative between the two routes were identified as: 

•  Dry Beneficiation has a U$25M upfront capex advantage because a wet tailings circuit and tailings disposal 

facility are not required. 

•  Wet Beneficiation has a 3-5 year mine life advantage because it can treat lower grade ores. 
•  Dry Beneficiation produced a higher-grade product at a higher recovery because it is treating better grade 

ores. 

•  Operating costs for both routes were similar. 

Mine Optimisation Studies showed that infill drilling will allow the search parameters and geological domaining 
of the resource model to be improved and as a result it is expected the proportion of higher grade (>30% P2O5) 
ore estimated within the existing resource envelope will increase. 

Process Flowsheet Development concluded that the Dry and Wet Beneficiation flow sheets are complementary. 
Both Dry and Wet require a Grizzly Sizer block at the front end and a Product Drying block at the back end. A Dry 
Beneficiation plant can easily be designed to allow the subsequent inclusion of a Wet Scrubbing and Screening 
block between the ore feed and product blocks. 

In light of these positive outcomes from Mine Optimisation and Flowsheet Development, Phase 2 of the BFS will 
be designed to capture the upfront capex advantages of Dry Beneficiation and the longer mine life benefits of 
Wet Beneficiation.  

Following the completion of phase 1 of the BFS, Ausenco has put forward a proposal to complete the BFS from 
Australia, using Mr John Riordan as Project Manager. Ausenco will oversee the entire study and will coordinate 
the sub-contractor input covering; 

•  Definitive engineering design and equipment supply package from a single provider, 
•  Environmental and Social Impact reporting by Prime Resources, 
•  Hydrology and Geotechnical reporting by Golder & Associates, and 
•  Mining and Geological consultants to be appointed in Australia. 

Minbos will be responsible for securing key service contracts which will form the basis of the BFS including; 

•  Construction, 
•  Mining, 
•  Product transport, 
•  Port Services, and 
•  Energy supplies. 

It  is  envisaged  that  at  least  two  of  the  JV  employees  in  Angola  will  transfer  to  Minbos  and  continue  their 
responsibility of Government Approvals and Compliance and Procurement and Logistics. Minbos and Petril have 
been active on the ground in Angola and identified several suitable candidates for the Construction, Mining and 
Product Support. 

Environmental approval commenced during the financial year with the gathering of base line climate and stream 
data. A lidar survey was completed during the financial year and will provide the detailed topography necessary 
for the final site environmental approvals. 

A  5000-metre  drill  program  has  been  planned  for  the  Cacata  deposit  and  expressions  of  interest  have  been 
received  from  a  number  of  drillers  for  the  supply  and/or  operation  of  a  sonic  drill  program.  The  sonic  drill 
method is ideally suited to sedimentary rock phosphate because it provides a non-destructive sampling of the 
material, with excellent  core  recovery  and fast  drilling rates.  Sonic  rigs  are employed  by  several  companies in 
Angola on alluvial diamond exploration. 

9 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Annual Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Directors’ Report 

Port facilities 
The proposed new Porto de Caio Deep Water port is approximately 60-km by road from Cacata (refer Figure 2 
below). Access to a deep-water port could significantly reduce capital cost on the Cacata high grade project. 

In July 2015, the Company entered into a non-binding Letter of Intent (LOI) with Porto de Caio to secure port 
access for the Cabinda project. The LOI provides Minbos with initial port capacity to export no less than 800,000 
tons  of  rock  phosphate  per  annum.  The  parties  have  agreed  to  enter  into  a  formal  binding  port  services 
agreement which will include the following: 

•  Term – Minimum of 10 years with an option to extend for a further 10 years; 
•  Volume – No less than 800,000 tons per annum of rock phosphate being exported; 
•  Berth capacity for approximately 26 vessels per year; 
•  Wharf area to accommodate all of Minbos’ storage and equipment requirements; and 
•  Minbos being allocated 5 hectares of working area in the Port of Caio Industrial area. 

In the December 2016 quarter Ausenco completed its evaluation of Porto de Caio and concluded that a rotating 
container system offers the most economic and flexible solution for Cacata. Porto de Caio are targeting the first 
quay availability before the end of 2018.  

Figure 2: Transport Route from Cacata High Grade Project to New Loading Site Change Map 

10 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Annual Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Directors’ Report 

➢  ZAIRE PROJECTS 
Upon completion of the merger with Joint Venture Partner, Petril, in addition to acquiring the remaining 50% of 
the Cabinda project, Minbos will also acquire controlling interests in the Lucunga and Pedra de Feitico (Pedra) 
phosphate  projects  in  the  Zaire  Province  of  Northern  Angola.  The  Lucunga  Project  like  the  Cabinda  Project 
consists of multiple deposits, including Coluge Tando, Lendiacolo, Quindonacaxa, Coco Grande. 

A synergistic strategy for the development of all the projects is being compiled. As part of this a 3000-metre drill 
program has been prepared for the undrilled Pedra Project. 

Figure 3: Cabinda, Pedra and Lucunga Project deposits. 

11 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

➢  DRC –KANZI PROJECT 
The Kanzi Project licences expired during February 2017. Minbos retains ownership of the intellectual data. 

Minbos Resources Limited – Annual Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Competent Person’s Statement 
Ms Kathleen Body 
The  information  in  the  annual  report  that  relates  to  the  Exploration  Results  and  Phosphate  Resources,  Production 
Targets and Cost Estimation was extracted from Minbos’ ASX announcements dated 6 June 2012, 16 October 2013 and 
5 December 2013 respectively entitled “Minbos announces resource upgrade for the Cabinda licenses in Angola” and 
“Cabinda Resource Additional Information” and the Minbos Annual Report for the years ended 30 June 2014, 30 June 
2015  and  30  June  2016 and Half  Year  Reports  for  the  periods  ended  31  December  2014,  31  December  2015  and  31 
December 2016 which are available to view on the Company’s website at www.minbos.com. 

The information in this report has been reviewed and approved for release by Ms Kathleen Body, Pr.Sci.Nat, who has 
over 20 years’ experience in mineral exploration and mineral resource estimation.  Ms Body is a Principal Consultant 
and Director of Red Bush Geoservices (Pty) Ltd and contracted to Minbos. Ms Body is registered with the South African 
Council for Natural Scientific Professions (SACNASP) as a Professional Natural Scientist.  She has sufficient experience in 
relation  to  the  style  of  mineralisation  and  type  of  deposit  under  consideration  to  qualify  as  a  Competent  Person  as 
defined  by  the  "Australasian  Code  for  Reporting  of  Exploration  Results,  Mineral  Resources  and  Ore  Reserves"  (The 
JORC Code 2012 Edition). Ms Body has consented to inclusion of this information in the form and context in which it 
appears. 

Minbos  confirms  that:  a)  it  is  not  aware  of  any  new  information  or  data  that  materially  affects  the  information 
included in the original ASX announcements and 30 June 2017 Annual Report b) all material assumptions and technical 
parameters  underpinning  the  Phosphate  Resource  included  in  the  ASX  announcements  and  30  June  2017  Annual 
Report  continue  to  apply  and  have  not  materially  changed;  and  c)  the  form  and  context  in  which  the  relevant 
Competent Persons’ findings are presented in this announcement have not been materially modified from the original 
ASX announcements and 30 June 2017 Annual Report. 

DIRECTORS’ SHAREHOLDINGS (DIRECT AND INDIRECT HOLDINGS) 

5. 
The following table sets out each current Director’s relevant interest in shares and options to acquire shares of 
the Company or a related body corporate as at the date of this report. 

Directors 
Mr Peter Wall  
Mr Damian Black 
Mr Domingos Catulichi  
Mr William Oliver  
Ms Dganit Baldar  
Total 

Fully Paid  
Ordinary Shares 
87,245,096 
88,326,166 
17,640,000 
9,228,000 
- 
202,439,262 

Unlisted  
Share Options 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

12 | P a g e  

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Annual Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Directors’ Report 

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS 

6. 
The number of Directors’ meetings held during the financial year and the number of meetings attended by each 
Director during the time the Director held office are: 

Directors 
Mr Peter Wall  
Mr Damian Black  
Mr Domingos Catulichi 
Mr William Oliver 
Ms Dganit Baldar 

Number Eligible 
 to Attend 
3 
3 
3 
3 
3 

Number 
 Attended 
3 
3 
1 
3 
2 

Due  to  the  size  and  scale  of  the  Company,  there  is  no  Remuneration  and  Nomination  Committee  or  Audit 
Committee at present. Matters typically dealt with by these Committees are, for the time being, managed by the 
Board.  For details of the function of the Board please refer to the Corporate Governance Statement. 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

7. 
The  Board  recognises  the  recommendations  of  the  Australian  Securities  Exchange  Corporate  Governance 
Council,  and  has  disclosed  its  level  of  compliance  with  those  guidelines  within  the  Corporate  Governance 
Statement which is included as part of this annual report.   

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW 

8. 
A         Operations  

Minbos is a phosphate exploration company which during the financial year operated predominately in Angola 
with a focus to acquire, explore, evaluate and exploit phosphate deposits, and explore prospective tenements 
for other minerals.  

The Group creates value for shareholders, through exploration activities which develop and quantify phosphate 
assets.  Once  an  asset  has  been  developed  and  quantified  within  the  framework  of  the  JORC  guidelines  the 
Company may elect to move to production, to extract and refine ore which is then sold as a primary product. 

During the financial year Minbos completed phase 1 of the BFS for the Cabinda Project. The primary objective 
was  to  evaluate  alternative  beneficiation  methods.  Ausenco  has  concluded  that  process  guarantees  can  be 
provided for Dry and Wet Beneficiation. Further detail is provided in the previous section 4 (c) PROJECTS. 

B         Financial Performance & Financial Position 

The financial results of the Group for the year ended 30 June 2017 are:  

13 | P a g e  

30-Jun-1730-Jun-16Change$$% Cash and cash equivalents2,603,5641,606,93462%Net assets17,499,26516,467,9886%Revenue59,8059,957501%Net loss after tax(2,202,012)(1,654,054)-33%Loss per share(0.001)(0.001)0%Financial Performance / Position 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Annual Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Directors’ Report 

Financial Performance & Financial Position 
The financial result for the year ended 30 June 2017 is a net loss after tax of $2,202,012 (2016: $1,654,054). At 
30 June 2017, the Group’s net assets had increased by 6% compared to the previous financial year. This increase 
was largely due to the capital placement which the company completed in December 2016, raising $3.85 million 
from the exercise of $0.01 (1 cent) options by Green Services Innovations Ltd. 

The funds raised during the financial year have permitted the Company to: 

•  Progress the BFS; 
•  Commence hiring of senior staff for the development of the project; 
•  Arrange samples and testing of product for future supply to prospective customers; 
•  Further market the company including contributions to the local Angolan project ceremony; 
•  Meet the costs of progressing the merger with Petril; 
•  Progress plans for further exploration drilling, in particular infill drilling to upgrade the resource definition 

at the Cacata deposit; and  

•  Develop relationships and planning around port options, logistics and transport.  

The  Group  is  creating  value  for  shareholders  by  asset  development  through  its  exploration  expenditure  and 
currently has no revenue generating operations. Revenue is generated from interest income from funds held on 
deposit. Interest income increased from the prior year as a result of the increase in cash and cash equivalents 
from the capital placement completed during the year. 

C 

Business Strategies and Prospects for future financial years  

The Group actively evaluates the prospects of the Cabinda project as the BFS progresses. These updates on the 
BFS are announced via the ASX platform for shareholders information. The Group then assesses the continued 
strategy and further asset development.  

There are specific risks associated with the activities of the Group and general risks which are largely beyond the 
control  of  the  Group  and  the  Directors.  The  risks  identified  below,  or  other  risk  factors,  may  have  a  material 
impact on the future financial performance of the Group and the market price of the Company’s shares. 

The Board reviews the risks of the Group and the action plans to address these risks on a regular basis. 

a)  Operating Risks 

The  operations  of  the  Company  may  be  affected  by  various  factors,  including  failure  to  locate  or  identify 
mineral  deposits,  failure  to  achieve  predicted  grades  in  exploration  and  mining,  operational  and  technical 
difficulties  encountered  in  mining.  In  addition,  difficulties  in  commissioning  and  operating  plant  and 
equipment, mechanical failure or plant breakdown, unanticipated metallurgical problems which may affect 
extraction costs, adverse weather conditions, industrial and environmental accidents, industrial disputes and 
unexpected shortages or increases in the costs of consumables, spare parts, plant and equipment. 

b)  Environmental Risks 

The  operations  and  proposed  activities  of  the  Company  are  subject  to  the  environmental  laws  and 
regulations of Angola, Australia and the DRC. As with most exploration projects and mining operations, the 
Company’s activities are expected to have an impact on the environment, particularly if mine development 
proceeds.  It  is  the  Company’s  intention  to  conduct  its  activities  to  the  highest  standard  of  environmental 
obligation, including compliance with all environmental laws. 

c)  Economic 

General  economic  conditions,  movements  in  interest  and  inflation  rates  and  currency  exchange  rates may 
have an adverse effect on the Company’s exploration, development and production activities, as well as on 
its ability to fund those activities. 

14 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Annual Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Directors’ Report 

d)  Market conditions 

Share  market  conditions  may  affect  the  value  of  the  Company’s  quoted  securities  regardless  of  the 
Company’s operating performance.  Share market conditions are affected by many factors such as: 

i. 
ii. 
iii. 
iv. 
v. 
vi. 

general economic outlook; 
introduction of tax reform or other new legislation; 
interest rates and inflation rates; 
changes in investor sentiment toward particular market sectors; 
the demand for, and supply of, capital; and 
terrorism or other hostilities. 

The  market  price  of  securities  can  fall  as  well  as  rise  and  may  be  subject  to  varied  and  unpredictable 
influences  on  the  market  for  equities  in  general  and  resource  exploration  stocks  in  particular.  Neither  the 
Company nor the Directors warrant the future performance of the Company or any return on an investment 
in the Company. 

e)  Additional requirements for capital 

The  Company’s  capital  requirements  depend on  numerous  factors.  Depending  on the  Company’s  ability  to 
generate  income,  the  Company  will  require  further  financing.  Any  additional  equity  financing  will  dilute 
shareholdings, and debt financing, if available, may involve restrictions on financing and operating activities. 
If the Company is unable to obtain additional financing as needed, it may be required to reduce the scope of 
its operations and scale back its development programmes as the case may be. There is no guarantee that 
the Company will be able to secure any additional funding or be able to secure funding on terms favourable 
to the Company. 

f)  Speculative investment 

Potential  investors  should  consider  that  the  investment  in  the  Company  is  speculative  and  should  consult 
their professional advisers before deciding whether invest. 

The  above  list  of  risk  factors  ought  not  to  be  taken  as exhaustive  of  the risks faced by  the  Company  or  by 
investors in the Company. The above factors, and others not specifically referred to above, may in the future 
materially affect the financial performance of the Company and the value of the Company’s shares. 

DIVIDENDS 

9. 
No dividend has been paid during the financial year and no dividend is recommended for the financial year. 

EVENTS SINCE THE END OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

10. 
On 8 August 2017 Minbos issued a notice of general meeting to its shareholders to approve the acquisition of 
Petril. The meeting will be held on 12 September 2017 with the following resolutions up for approval: 

•  Resolution 1: Approval of Acquisition of Petril Phosphates Limited; 
•  Resolution 2: Election of Director – Yehoshua Raz; and 
•  Resolution 3: Issue of performance rights to related party – SOFOSA. 

On  12  September  2017,  Minbos  announced  the  results  of  the  general  meeting  where  all  resolutions  were 
passed, in particular providing approval for the acquisition / merger with Petril. The Company and Petril are now 
progressing the conditions precedent to completion of the acquisition per the share sale agreement. 

The Directors are not aware of any other matters or circumstances at the date of the report, other than those 
referred  to  in  this  report  or  the  financial  statements  or  notes thereto,  that  have  significantly  affected  or  may 
significantly affect the operations, the results of operations or the state of affairs of the Company in subsequent 
financial years. 

15 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Annual Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Directors’ Report 

CORPORATE STRUCTURE 

11. 
Minbos Resources Limited is a Company limited by shares that is incorporated and domiciled in Australia. The 
Company  is  listed  on  the  Australian  Securities  Exchange  (‘ASX’)  under  ASX  code  MNB  and  whose  shares  are 
publicly  traded  on  the  Australian  Securities  Exchange  Limited.  An  overview  of  the  ownership  structure  for 
Minbos Resources Limited is shown below: 

16 | P a g e  

KEY:DRCIncorporated in the Democratic Republic of Congo.BVIIncorporated in the British Virgin Isles.SAIncorporated in South Africa and in the process of being deregistered.Refers to the Project area and its licences. There are no farm in commitments.Refers to Minbos Resources Limited and its Controlled entities.ANGIncorporated in Angola. Legal entitlement that Mongo Tando BVI will hold 100% of Mongo Tando Ltda, however current holdings is 50% by Terra Fertil (a full subsidiary of Petril Phosphates Ltd) and 50% by SOFOSA (Minbos Non-Executive Director Mr Catulichi is a Director and shareholder of SOFOSA). Minbos and Petril are  in the process of obtaining National Private Investment of Angola(ANIP) approval to transfer the shares to Mongo Tando Limited BVI.Refers to third-parties that have part ownership with Minbos or one of its controlled entities in a joint venture company that holds the project licence/s.Tunan Mining Ltd (BVI)Mongo Tando Limited (BVI)Tunan Mining Pty Ltd (SA)Agrim SPRL(DRC)50%100%100%Mongo Tando Ltda (Angola)(ProjectLicense Holder)Mongo Tando Holdings (subsidiary of Petril Phosphates Limited) Minbos Resources Ltd100%"CabindaPhosphate Project""Kanzi Project"50%Phosphalux SPRL (DRC)"Phosphalux JV"49%51%Allamanda Trading Ltd (BVI)(ProjectLicense Holder) 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Annual Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Directors’ Report 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) 

12. 
This  report  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2017  outlines  the  remuneration  arrangements  of  the  Group  in 
accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 (‘the Act’) and its regulations. This information 
has been audited as required by section 308(3C) of the Act. 

The remuneration report details the remuneration arrangements for key management personnel (‘KMP’) who 
are defined as those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the major 
activities  of  the  Group,  directly  or  indirectly,  including  any  Director  (whether  executive  or  otherwise)  of  the 
Parent company. 

For  the  purposes  of  this  report,  the  term  ‘Executive’  includes  the  Chief  Executive  Officer  (‘CEO’)  and  Chief 
Financial Officer (‘CFO’), whilst the term ‘NED’ refers to Non-Executive Directors only. 

Individual KMP disclosure 

Details of KMP of the Group who held office during the year are as follows: 

Directors  
Peter Wall  
Damian Black  
Domingos Catulichi  
William Oliver  
Dganit Baldar 

Position  
Non-Executive Chairman  
Non-Executive Director  
Non-Executive Director  
Non-Executive Director  
Non-Executive Director 

Appointment 
21/02/2014 
21/02/2014 
20/07/2010 
2/09/2013 
18/03/2016 

Other KMP  
Lindsay Reed 
Stef Weber 

Position  
Chief Executive Officer 
Chief Financial Officer & Company Secretary  

Appointment 
1/09/2014 
1/11/2014 

Resignation 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Resignation 
- 
3/05/2017 

There  have  been  no  other  changes  after  the  reporting  date  and  up  to  the  date  that  the  financial  report  was 
authorised for issue. 

The Remuneration Report is set out under the following main headings: 

Remuneration Philosophy 
Remuneration Governance, Structure and Approvals 
Remuneration and Performance 

Contractual Arrangements 
Share-based Compensation 
Equity Instruments Issued on Exercise of Remuneration Options 

A 
B 
C 
D  Details of Remuneration 
E 
F 
G 
H  Value of Shares to KMP 
I 
J       Loans to KMP 
K      Loans from KMP 
L      Other transactions with KMP 

Voting and comments made at the Company’s 2016 Annual General Meeting 

17 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Annual Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Directors’ Report 

Remuneration Philosophy 

A 
KMP have authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Group. KMP of 
Minbos comprise the Board of Directors, the CEO and the CFO. 

The  performance  of  the  Group  depends  upon  the  quality  of  its  KMP.  To  prosper  the  Company  must  attract, 
motivate and retain appropriately skilled Directors and Executives.  

The  Group’s  broad  remuneration  policy  is  to  ensure  the  remuneration  package  properly  reflects  the  person’s 
duties and responsibilities and that remuneration is competitive in attracting, retaining and motivating people of 
the highest quality.   

No remuneration consultants were employed during the financial year. 

B 

Remuneration Governance, Structure and Approvals 

Remuneration of Directors is currently set by the Board of Directors. The Board has not established a separate 
Remuneration Committee at this point in the Group's development, nor has the Board engaged the services of 
an external remuneration consultant. It is considered that the size of the Board along with the level of activity of 
the Group renders this impractical. The Board is primarily responsible for:  

•  The over-arching executive remuneration framework; 
•  Operation of the incentive plans which apply to executive directors and senior executives (the executive 

team), including key performance indicators and performance hurdles; 

•  Remuneration levels of executives, and 
•  Non-executive director fees. 

Their objective is to ensure that remuneration policies and structures are fair and competitive and aligned with 
the long-term interests of the Company.  

➢  Non-Executive Remuneration Structure 

The  remuneration  of  Non-Executive  Directors  consists  of  Directors’  fees,  payable  in  arrears.  The  Board,  in 
accordance with the Company’s Constitution and the ASX listing rules specify that the Non-Executive Directors 
fee pool shall be determined from time to time by a general meeting. The latest determination was at the 2010 
Annual  General  Meeting  (‘AGM’)  held  on  30  November  2010  when  shareholders  approved  an  aggregate  fee 
pool of $300,000 per year (in accordance with the terms and conditions set out in the Explanatory Statement 
that accompanied the Notice of Meeting). The Board will not seek any increase for the Non-Executive Director 
pool at the 2017 AGM. 

Remuneration of Non-Executive Directors is based on fees approved by the Board of Directors and is set at levels 
to reflect market conditions and encourage the continued services of the Directors. Non-Executive Directors do 
not receive retirement benefits but are able to participate in share-based incentive programmes in accordance 
with Company policy.   

The remuneration of Non-Executives is detailed in Table 1a and Table 1b, and their contractual arrangements 
are disclosed in “Section E – Contractual Arrangements”. 

18 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Annual Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Directors’ Report 

➢  Non-Executive Remuneration Approvals 
The Board, in accordance with the Company’s Constitution, sets the aggregate remuneration of Non-Executive 
Directors, subject to shareholder approval. Within this pre-approved aggregate remuneration pool,  fees paid to 
Non-Executive Directors are approved by the Board of Directors in the absence of the Remuneration Committee 
and is set at levels to reflect market conditions and encourage the continued services of the Directors.  

Remuneration may also include an invitation to participate in share-based incentive programmes in accordance 
with Company policy.   

The nature and amount of remuneration is collectively considered by the Board of Directors with reference to 
relevant employment conditions and fees commensurate to a company of similar size and level of activity, with 
the overall objective of ensuring maximum stakeholder benefit from the retention of high performing Directors. 

➢  Executive Remuneration Structure 
The nature and amount of remuneration of executives are assessed on a periodic basis with the overall objective 
of ensuring maximum stakeholder benefit from the retention of a high performing Executives.  

The main objectives sought when reviewing executive remuneration is that the Company has: 

•  Coherent remuneration policies and practices to attract and retain Executives; 
•  Executives who will create value for shareholders; 
•  Competitive remuneration offered benchmarked against the external market; and 
• 

Fair  and  responsible  rewards  to  Executives  having  regard  to  the  performance  of  the  Group,  the 
performance of the Executives and the general pay environment. 

The  remuneration  of  Executives  is  detailed  in  Table  1a  and  Table  1b,  and  their  contractual  arrangements  are 
disclosed in “Section E – Contractual Arrangements”. 

➢  Executive Remuneration Approvals 
The Company aims to reward Executives with a level and mix of remuneration commensurate with their position 
and  responsibilities  within  the  Company  and  aligned  with  market  practice.  Executive  contracts  are  reviewed 
annually by the Board, in the absence of a Remuneration Committee, for their approval.  The process consists of 
a review of company, business unit and  individual performance, relevant comparative remuneration internally 
and externally and, where appropriate, external advice independent of management. 

Executive remuneration and incentive policies and practices must be aligned with the Company’s vision, values 
and overall business objectives. Executive remuneration and incentive policies and practices must be designed 
to  motivate  management  to  pursue  the  Company’s  long  term  growth  and  success  and  demonstrate  a  clear 
relationship between the Company’s overall performance and the performance of executives. 

19 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Annual Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Directors’ Report 

Remuneration & Performance 

C 
The following table shows the gross revenue, losses and share price of the Group as at 30 June for the last five 
financial years: 

Relationship between Remuneration and Company Performance 
Given  the  current  phase  of  the  Company’s  development  the  Board  does  not  consider  earnings  during  the 
current  and  previous  financial  years  when  determining,  and  in  relation  to,  the  nature  and  amount  of 
remuneration of KMP. 

Short Term Incentive Package 
There were no short term incentive based payments made during the financial year (2016: $nil). 

Long Term Incentive Package 
Employee Share Plan: 
There were no Employee Share Plan shares approved or issued during the financial year (2016: nil). 

Options: 
The Board considers that for each KMP who receive options, their experience in the Mining industry will greatly 
assist the Company in achieving its strategy and objectives. 

The  Board  is  of  the  opinion  that  the  expiry  date  and  exercise  price  of  the  options  currently  on  issue  to  the 
Directors,  other  KMP  and  its  Executives  is  a  sufficient,  long  term  incentive  to  reward  Executives  in  a  manner 
which aligns the element of remuneration with the creation of shareholder wealth. Subsequently, the issue of 
options is not linked to performance conditions because by setting the option price at a level above the current 
share  price  at  the  time  the  options  are  granted,  provides  incentive  for  management  to  improve  the  Group’s 
performance.  

During the 2017 financial year there were no employee or director options issued or exercised. During the 2016 
financial year the company had 118,500,000 options on issue to KMP. These options lapsed on expiry during the 
2017 financial year. 

20 | P a g e  

30-Jun-1730-Jun-1630-Jun-1530-Jun-1430-Jun-13Revenue ($)59,8059,9573,0522,33319,413Net loss after tax ($)(2,202,012)(1,654,054)(2,196,652)(2,680,271)(6,026,830)Share Price ($)0.0050.0040.0050.0020.020 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Annual Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Directors’ Report 

Details of Remuneration 

D 
During  the  financial  year  ended  30  June  2017  and  30  June  2016  KMP  received  short-term  employee  benefits, 
post-employment benefits, share-based payments and employee benefits expenses. 

Table 1a: Remuneration of KMP of the Group for the year ended 30 June 2017 is set out below: 

(1)  Stef Weber resigned as Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary on 3 May 2017. 

There were no outstanding payments to KMP at 30 June 2017.  

Table 1b: Remuneration of KMP of the Group for the year ended 30 June 2016 is set out below: 

There were no outstanding payments to KMP at 30 June 2016.  

21 | P a g e  

30-Jun-17$$$$$$$DirectorsPeter Wall       36,000                -              -                         -                     -                       -          36,000 Damian Black       36,000                -              -                         -                     -                       -          36,000 Domingos Catulichi                -                  -              -                         -                     -                       -                  -   William Oliver       36,000                -              -                         -                     -                       -          36,000 Dganit Baldar       36,000                -              -                         -                     -                       -          36,000 Sub-total     144,000                -              -                         -                     -                       -       144,000 Other Key ManagementLindsay Reed     250,000                -              -                23,750                   -                5,803     279,553 Stef Weber (1)     171,819                -              -                15,492                   -                       -       187,311 Sub-total      421,819                -              -                39,242                   -                5,803     466,864 Total     565,819                -              -                39,242                   -                5,803     610,864 Options &rightsSharesTotalEmployee benefits expenseShare-based paymentsShort-term employee benefitsPost-employment benefitsSalary & feesNon-monetaryOther Super-annuation30-Jun-16$$$$$$$DirectorsPeter Wall       36,000                -              -                         -                     -                       -          36,000 Damian Black       36,000                -              -                         -                     -                       -          36,000 Domingos Catulichi                -                  -              -                         -                     -                       -                  -   William Oliver       36,000                -              -                         -                     -                       -          36,000 Dganit Baldar       10,355                -              -                         -                     -                       -          10,355 Sub-total     118,355                -              -                         -                     -                       -       118,355 Other Key ManagementLindsay Reed     200,000                -              -                19,000                   -              43,741     262,741 Stef Weber     128,000                -              -                12,160                   -                       -       140,160 Sub-total      328,000                -              -                31,160                   -              43,741     402,901 Total     446,355                -              -                31,160                   -              43,741     521,256 Options & rightsSharesEmployee benefits expenseShare-based paymentsPost-employment benefitsSalary & feesNon-monetaryOtherShort-term employee benefitsTotalSuper-annuation 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

The relative proportions of remuneration that are linked to performance and those that are fixed are as follows: 

Minbos Resources Limited – Annual Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Table 2: Shareholdings of KMP (Direct and Indirect Holdings) 

(1) 

Shares held by Stef Weber at the date of resignation, being 3 May 2017. 

Table 3: Option holdings of KMP (Direct and Indirect Holdings) 

22 | P a g e  

201720162017201620172016DirectorsPeter Wall 100%100%                 -                    -                    -                    -   Damian Black100%100%                 -                    -                    -                    -   Domingos Catulichi                 -                    -                    -                    -                    -                    -   William Oliver 100%100%                 -                    -                    -                    -   Dganit Baldar100%100% - -                 -                    -   Other Key ManagementLindsay Reed98%83%                 -                    -   2%17%Stef Weber100%100%                 -                    -                    -                    -   NameFixed remunerationAt risk - STI (%)At risk - LTI (%)30-Jun-17Balance at 1/07/2016Granted as remunerationOn exerciseof optionsNet change otherBalance at 30/06/2017DirectorsPeter Wall87,245,096---87,245,096Damian Black88,326,166---88,326,166Domingos Catulichi17,640,000---17,640,000William Oliver9,228,000---9,228,000Dganit Baldar-----Sub-total 202,439,262---202,439,262Other Key ManagementLindsay Reed127,000,000---127,000,000Stef Weber (1)2,352,400---2,352,400Sub-total 129,352,400---129,352,400Total331,791,662---331,791,66230-Jun-17Balance at 1/07/2016Granted as remunerationExpired OptionsBalance at 30/06/2017Vested & exercisableDirectorsPeter Wall50,000,000-(50,000,000)--Damian Black63,500,000-(63,500,000)--Domingos Catulichi-----William Oliver5,000,000-(5,000,000)--Dganit Baldar-----Sub-total 118,500,000-(118,500,000)--Other Key ManagementLindsay Reed-----Stef Weber-----Sub-total -----Total118,500,000-(118,500,000)-- 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Annual Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Directors’ Report 

E 

Contractual Arrangements 

➢  Mr Peter Wall – Non-Executive Chairman 

-  Contract: Commenced on 21 February 2014. 
-  Director’s Fee: $3,000 per month (plus GST). Remuneration levels of Non-Executive Directors (‘NED’s’) are 

discussed further in Note 1 below. 

-  Term: See Note 2 below for details pertaining to re-appointment and termination. 

➢  Mr Damian Black – Non-Executive Director 
-  Contract: Commenced on 21 February 2014. 
-  Director’s Fee: $3,000 per month (plus GST).  
-  Term: See Note 2 below for details pertaining to re-appointment and termination. 

➢  Mr Domingos Catulichi – Non-Executive Director 

-  Contract: Commenced on 20 July 2010. 
-  Director’s  Fee:  From  July  2012  Mr  Catulichi  received  $2,000  per  month  (excluding  GST)  which  was 

reduced to nil in May 2013. Remuneration levels of NED’s are discussed further in Note 1 below. 

-  Term: See Note 2 below for details pertaining to re-appointment and termination. 

➢  Mr William Oliver – Non-Executive Director 
-  Contract: Commenced on 2 September 2013. 
-  Director’s Fee: $3,000 per month (plus GST). Remuneration levels of NED’s are discussed further in Note 1 

below. 

-  Term: See Note 2 below for details pertaining to re-appointment and termination. 

➢  Ms Dganit Baldar – Non-Executive Director 
-  Contract: Commenced on 18 March 2016. 
-  Director’s Fee: $3,000 per month. Remuneration levels of NED’s are discussed further in Note 1 below. 
-  Term: See Note 2 below for details pertaining to re-appointment and termination. 

Note  1:  Remuneration  of  NED’s  are  reviewable  annually  by  the  Board  and  subject  to  shareholder  approval  (if 
applicable).  The  latest  determination  was  at  the  2010  AGM  held  on  30  November  2010  when  shareholders 
approved an aggregate fee pool of $300,000 per year.  

Note 2: The term of each NED is open to the extent that they hold office subject to retirement by rotation, as 
per  the  Company’s  Constitution,  at  each  AGM  and  are  eligible  for  re-election  as  a  Director  at  that  meeting. 
Appointment shall cease automatically in the event that the Director gives written notice to the Board, or the 
Director  is  not  re-elected  as  a  Director  by  the  shareholders  of  the  Company.  There  are  no  entitlements  to 
termination or notice periods. 

23 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Annual Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Directors’ Report 

Other KMP that have service contracts in place with the Company are as follow:  

➢  Mr Lindsay Reed – Chief Executive Officer 

-  Contract: Commenced on 1 September 2014. 
-  Base Salary: $250,000 per annum (plus statutory superannuation entitlements). 
-  Termination: Either party may terminate the employment agreement with three months written notice. 
-  Performance  Based  Bonuses:  The  Company  may  at  any  time  pay  Mr  Reed  a  performance  based  bonus 
over and above his salary. In determining the extent of any performance based bonus, the Company shall 
take  into  consideration  the  key  performance  indicators of  Mr  Reed  and  the  Company,  as  the  Company 
may set from time to time, and any other matter that it deems appropriate. Mr Reed did not receive any 
short term incentive remuneration during the financial year. 

-  Short Term and Long Term Incentive Package: Mr Reed or his nominees will be entitled to ordinary shares 
under  the  existing  Employee  Share  Loan  Plan  for  up  to  2.5%  of  the  fully  diluted  capital.  The  Company 
approved  remuneration  of  37,000,000  shares  to  Mr  Reed  during  the  2015  financial  year  at  an  exercise 
price  of  $0.003  subject  to  certain  vesting  conditions  as  further  detailed  below  and  subsequently  issued 
the equivalent number of shares to the Employee Share Trust (EST). 

➢  Mr Stef Weber – Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary 

-  Contract: Commenced on 1 November 2014 and resigned 3 May 2017. 
-  Base Salary: From 1 June 2016 to 16 January 2017 Mr Weber worked three days per week and was paid 
$144,000  per  annum  (plus  statutory  superannuation  entitlements).  From  16  January  2017  Mr  Weber 
became  a  full  time  employee  and  his  salary  increased  to  $200,000  per  annum  (plus  statutory 
superannuation  entitlements).  During  the  financial  year  Mr  Weber  also  received  a  one  off  payment  of 
$25,000 for additional time and work performed towards the end of 2016 when he was still being paid for 
three days per week. 

Share-based Compensation 

F 
The Company rewards Directors and senior management for their performance and aligns their remuneration 
with the creation of shareholder wealth by issuing share options and or shares. Share-based compensation is at 
the discretion of the Board and no individual has a contractual right to participate in any share-based plan or to 
receive any guaranteed benefits.   

➢  Options 
No  performance  incentive  based  options  were  issued  as  remuneration  to  Directors  or  other  KMP  during  the 
current financial year.  

At  the  date  of  this  report,  the  unissued  ordinary  shares  of  Minbos  under  option  carry  no  dividend  or  voting 
rights. When exercisable, each option is convertible into one ordinary share of the Company.   

➢ 

Shares 

Short and Long-term incentives 
In the 2015 financial year Mr Reed was eligible to participate in a short and long-term incentive package for the 
issue  of  securities  (shares,  performance  rights  or  options,  or  a  combination  of  any)  in  the  capital  of  the 
Company. 

Employee Share Plan – Lindsay Reed 
Shareholders approved the establishment of the Minbos Resources Limited Employee Share Plan via an EST at a 
general meeting on 14 March 2013. The company believes that the employee share plan provides eligible key 
employees  and  Directors  effective  incentive  for  their  work  and  ongoing  commitment  and  contribution  to  the 
Company. Eligible key employees and Directors offered shares under the plan are provided an interest free, non- 
recourse loan from the EST.  

24 | P a g e  

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Annual Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Directors’ Report 

Under  this  plan,  on  26  September  2014  the  company  approved  a  remuneration  of  37,000,000  share  units  to 
Lindsay Reed in the EST. These shares were issued at an exercise price of $0.003 per share. These shares were 
subject to the following vesting conditions: 

• 18,500,000 share units vested during the 2016 financial year after satisfying the following vesting conditions; 

(a) one year from the Commencement Date (being 1 September 2015); and 
(b) once the announcement was made to the market that the Company had renewed the exploration licence 

0006/06/01/L.P/GOV.ANG.MGM.2010 granted to Mongo Tando Ltda, which expired in January 2013. 

• 18,500,000 share units shall vest after satisfying the following vesting conditions; 
(a) two years from the Commencement Date (being 1 September 2016); and 
(b) upon presentation of a definitive feasibility study [by the Company’s joint venture partner] in relation to the 

Cabinda project. 

In the event of a change of control event, the share units will vest automatically.  

Summary of the key loan terms:  
Aggregate loan amount: $111,000 
Interest rate: 0% 
Subject to the conditions of the Employee Share Plan as approved by shareholder on 14 March 2013. 

The  employee  share  units  issued  to  Lindsay  Reed  have  been  valued  using  the  black-scholes  model.  The  total 
expense recognised as an employee benefits expense is therefore $119,184, prorated over  12 months and 24 
months, per the vesting conditions mentioned above (refer to Note H in the Remuneration Report). 

For details on the valuation of the option over shares, including models and assumptions used, please refer to 
Note 24 in the consolidated financial statements.  

Issue of shares in lieu of services to KMP 
There were no shares issued as compensation to KMP during the financial year, nor as at the date of signing this 
report. 

In the previous financial year the following shares were issued to KMP: 

•  On 17 May 2016, the Company issued 5,940,000 fully paid ordinary shares at $0.005 per share to Peter 

Wall (Non-Executive Chairman) in lieu of his outstanding Director fees of $29,700. 

•  On 17 May 2016, the Company issued 6,666,667 fully paid ordinary shares at $0.005 per share to Lindsay 

Reed (Chief Executive Officer) in lieu of his outstanding fees of $33,333. 

•  On  17  May  2016,  the  Company  issued  2,352,400  fully  paid  ordinary  shares  at  $0.005  per  share  to  Stef 
Weber (former Chief Financial Officer & Company Secretary) in lieu of his outstanding fees of $11,762. 

G 
Equity Instruments Issued on Exercise of Remuneration Options 
No remuneration options were exercised during the financial year (2016: nil). 

H 

Value of Shares to KMP 

Employee Share Plan 

*  The value of the expense recognised is the fair value of the options over shares recognised over the expected 
vesting period. 

25 | P a g e  

Mr Reed18,500,000 1/09/2014$0.003$0.00291/09/2015$54,171-              -              18,500,000 100      Mr Reed18,500,000 1/09/2014$0.003$0.00351/09/2016$65,013$5,803-              -               -       $119,184$5,803-              Issue DateExercisepriceper shareVestingdateKMP%Shares VestedVestedNumber of SharesOptionsoversharesDuringthe yearNot yetrecognisedShare-based payments *Fair value of sharesFair value of options 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Annual Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Directors’ Report 

Voting and comments made at the Company’s 2016 AGM 

I 
The adoption of the Remuneration Report for the financial year ended 30 June 2016 was put to the shareholders 
of the Company at the AGM held on 29 November 2016. The resolution was passed without amendment, on a 
show of hands. The Company did not receive any specific feedback at the AGM or throughout the year on its 
remuneration practices. 

J         Loans to KMP 
There were no loans made to any KMP during the year ended 30 June 2017 (2016: $nil). The interest free loan to 
Lindsay Reed under the Employee Share Plan was made in the year ended 30 June 2015.  

K         Loans from KMP 
There were no loans from any KMP during the year ended 30 June 2017 (2016: $nil). 

L         Other transactions with KMP 
Agreements with strategic Angolan partner  
During the 2015 financial year, Minbos concluded agreements with Sofosa to advance and progress the Cabinda 
project, a Company of which Mr Catulichi (Non-Executive Director) is a shareholder and Director. Sofosa provide 
support and services on the Cabinda project for a payment of US$15,000 per month. During the 2017 financial 
year the Company incurred fees from Sofosa of $238,316 (US$180,000) (2016FY: $249,223 (US$180,000)). 

During the 2015 financial year, Minbos also issued Sofosa with two separate classes of performance rights that 
can  convert  up  to  a  total  of  237,829,976  fully  paid  ordinary  shares  in  Minbos.  Of  this  balance,  178,372,482 
performance  rights  expired  on  the  27  January  2017.  The  remaining  59,457,494  performance  rights  held  by 
Sofosa  are  convertible  into  fully  paid  ordinary  shares,  subject  to  receiving  a  licence  to  Mine  on  the  Cabinda 
project, these performance rights expire on 27 January 2018.  

As per resolution 3 of the Company’s general meeting, dated 12 September 2017, the Company has agreed to 
do  all  things  necessary  to  effectively  extend  the  expiry  date  by  12  months  for  all  Performance  Rights  which 
Sofosa held as at the date of signing the term sheet for the Share Sale Agreement.  
To this effect, at the General Meeting, the Company proposes to; 

(a)  Obtain approval for the issue of 237,829,976 Class A Performance Rights to Sofosa under resolution 3, 

the terms of which provide for expiry as follows: 

(i) 
(ii) 

As to tranche 1 (178,372,482 Performance Rights) on 27 January 2018; and 
As to tranche 2 (59,457,494 Performance Rights) on 27 January 2019; and 

(b)  Subject to resolution 3 being passed, cancel the existing 59,457,494 Performance Rights on issue held by 

Sofosa. 

Legal  fees  were  paid  to  Steinepreis  Paganin  Lawyers  &  Consultants  of  which  Mr  Peter  Wall,  Chairman,  is  a 
partner refer note 30(f) to the financial statements. 

There are no other transactions with KMP during the financial year ended 30 June 2017. 

End of Audited Remuneration Report 

26 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Annual Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Directors’ Report 

13.  OPTIONS 
At the date of this report, there were no unissued ordinary shares of Minbos under option. 

No person entitled to exercise these options had or has any right by virtue of the option to participate in any 
share issue of any other body corporate. There were no shares issued on the exercise of any options during the 
financial year. 

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY 

14. 
No  person  has  applied  to  the  Court  under  section  237  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  for  leave  to  bring 
proceedings on behalf of the Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party, for 
the purposes of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or part of those proceedings. 

INDEMNIFYING OFFICERS  

15. 
During  the  financial  year,  the  Company  paid  a  premium  in  respect  of  a  contract  insuring  all  its  Directors  and 
current  and former  executive  officers  against  a  liability  incurred  as  such a  Director  or  executive  officer  to  the 
extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. The contract of insurance prohibits disclosure of the nature of 
the liability and the amount of the premium.  

The  Company  has  not  otherwise,  during  or  since  the  financial  year,  indemnified  or  agreed  to  indemnify  an 
officer or auditor of the Company against a liability incurred as such an officer or auditor.  

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 

16. 
As  disclosed  in  the  Quarterly  Activities  Report  for  the  three  months  ended  30  June  2017,  the  likely 
developments of the Company are anticipated to be as follows: 

Finalise with Ausenco the scope and contract for completion of the BFS; 

• 
•  Appoint a preferred equipment supplier for the Cacata Beneficiation Plant; and 
• 

Finalise a drilling contract for infill drilling of the Cacata deposit in preparation for mining. 

For further information on the abovementioned likely developments and expected results of operation refer to 
the Review of Operations section disclosed within this Annual Report. 

 ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS 

17. 
The Directors have considered compliance with the National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act 2007 which 
requires entities to report annual greenhouse gas emissions and energy use. The Directors have assessed that 
there are no current reporting requirements under the National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act 2007.  

The Group is subject to environmental regulation in respect to its activities in Angola, Australia and the DRC. The 
Group  aims  to  ensure  that appropriate  standard  of environmental  care  is  achieved, and  in  doing  so,  that  it  is 
aware of and is in compliance with all environmental legislation. The Directors of the Group are not aware of any 
breach of environmental legislations as they apply to the Group during the year. 

27 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Annual Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Directors’ Report 

18.  NON-AUDIT SERVICES  
The Company may decide to employ the auditor on assignments additional to their statutory audit duties where 
the auditor’s expertise and experience with the Company and/or the group are important. 

Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor (BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd) for non-audit services provided 
during the year are set out below. 

The Board of Directors has considered the position and is satisfied that the provision of the non-audit services is 
compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. The 
directors  are  satisfied  that  the  provision  of  non-audit  services  by  the  auditor,  as  set  out  below,  did  not 
compromise the auditor independent requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons: 

•  All non-audit services have been reviewed by the Board of Directors to ensure they do not impact the 

impartiality and objectivity of the auditor; and 

•  None  of  the  services  undermine  the  general  principles  relating  to  auditor  independence  as  set  out  in 

APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants. 

Non-Audit Services  
Remuneration for other services  
BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd - Taxation services 
BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd - Other professional services 
Total Non-Audit Services 

30-Jun-17 
$ 

30-Jun-16 
$ 

2,736 
23,156 
25,892 

- 
24,696 
24,696 

LEAD AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

19. 
The Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration is set out on page 29 and forms part of the Directors’ Report for 
the financial year ended 30 June 2017.  

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

Mr Peter Wall 
Non-Executive Chairman  
26 September 2017 

28 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tel: +61 8 6382 4600 
Fax: +61 8 6382 4601 
www.bdo.com.au 

38 Station Street  
Subiaco, WA 6008 
PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872 
Australia 

DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE BY JARRAD PRUE TO THE DIRECTORS OF MINBOS RESOURCES 
LIMITED 

As lead auditor of Minbos Resources Limited for the year ended 30 June 2017, I declare that, to the 
best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

1.  No contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in 

relation to the audit; and 

2.  No contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

This declaration is in respect of Minbos Resources Limited and the entities it controlled during the 
period. 

Jarrad Prue 
Director 

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd 

Perth, 26 September 2017 

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN 
77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK 
company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under 
Professional Standards Legislation, other than for the acts or omissions of financial services licensees. 

  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Corporate Governance Statement 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 
The Board of Directors of Minbos is responsible for the corporate governance of the Company. The Board guides 
and monitors the business and affairs of Minbos on behalf of the security holders by whom they are elected and 
to whom they are accountable. 

This  Corporate  Governance  Statement  sets  out  the  Company’s  current  compliance  with  the  ASX  Corporate 
(Principles  and 
Governance  Council’s  Corporate  Governance  Principles  and  Recommendations 
Recommendations).  The  Principles  and  Recommendations  are  not  mandatory.  The  Statement  below  discloses 
the extent to which the Company has followed the Principles and Recommendations, furthermore, the Board of 
the Company currently has in place a Corporate Governance Plan which is located on the Company’s website at 
www.minbos.com. 

PRINCIPLES AND RECOMMENDATIONS 

1. 

1.1 

Lay solid foundations for management and oversight 

Companies should disclose the respective roles and responsibilities of its board and management and 
those matters expressly reserved to the board and those delegated to management. 

The  Board  of  Directors  guide  and  monitor  the  business  affairs  of  the  Company  on  behalf  of  Security 
holders  and  have  formally  adopted  a  corporate  governance  plan,  including  a  Board  Charter  and  a 
delegation of  authority  framework, which  is  designed to  encourage  Directors  to  focus  their  attention 
on accountability, risk management and ethical conduct. The corporate governance plan is available on 
the Company’s website www.minbos.com. 

The roles and responsibilities of the Board include: 

•  appointment  of  the  Chairman,  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  other  senior  executives  and  the 

determination of their terms and conditions including remuneration and termination; 
•  assessing the performance of the Chief Executive Officer and other senior executives; 
•  driving  the  strategic  direction  of  the  Company,  ensuring  appropriate  resources  are  available  to 

meet objectives and monitoring management’s performance; 

•  reviewing and ratifying systems of risk management and internal compliance and control, codes of 

conduct and legal compliance; 

•  approving  and  monitoring  the  progress  of  major  capital  expenditure,  capital  management  and 

significant acquisitions and divestments; 

•  approving  and  monitoring  the  business  plan,  budget  and  the  adequacy  and  integrity  of  financial 

and other reporting; 

•  approving the annual, half yearly and any other significant announcements; 
•  approving significant changes to the organisational structure; 
•  approving the issue of any shares, options, equity instruments or other securities in the Company 

(subject to compliance with ASX Listing Rules); 

•  ensuring  a  high  standard  of  corporate  governance  practice  and  regulatory  compliance  and 

promoting ethical and responsible decision making; 

•  recommending to security holders the appointment and/or removal of the external auditor;  
•  meeting with the external auditor, at their request, without management being present; 
•  determining the size and composition of the board; 
•  reporting to security holders, stakeholders and the investment community on the performance of 

the board; and 

•  approving the entity’s remuneration framework.  

30 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Corporate Governance Statement 

1. 

Lay solid foundations for management and oversight 

The roles and responsibilities of management include: 
•  develop and recommend internal control and accountability systems; 
•  develop, implement and maintain systems, corporate strategy and performance objectives; 
• 

implement and maintain systems of risk management, internal compliance and controls, codes of 
conduct, legal compliance and any other regulatory compliance to meet statutory deadlines; 

•  monitor employee performance and manage appropriate human resources; 
•  prepare required financial reports, tax lodgements, budgets and other financial reports; 
•  monitor company performance against budget; 
•  protect  the  assets  of  the  Company, 

including  through 
recommendations on acquisitions and divestment of assets; and 

insurance  and  prepare  Board 

•  undertake  best  endeavours  to  add  value  to  the  Company  in  a  professional,  ethical  and 

accountable manner. 

1.2 

Companies should undertake appropriate checks before appointing a person, or putting forward to 
security holders a candidate for election as a director and provide security holders with all material 
information.  Companies  should  also  provide  security  holders  with  all  material  information  in  its 
possession relevant to a decision on whether or not to elect or re-elect a director. 

The  Company  undertakes  appropriate  checks  before  appointing  a  new  director  or  executives.  These 
include  checks  about  the  person’s  character,  experience,  and  education,  any  criminal  record  or 
bankruptcy record. 

The Company provides sufficient and all the material information to security holders to assist in their 
decision to elect or re-elect a director. The information provided includes: 
•  biographical details; including relevant qualifications and skills; 
•  details of any other material directorships; 
•  any material adverse information revealed by background checks; 
•  positions or interest that might impact independent judgement; 
•  if the candidate is an independent director; and 
•  term of the office currently served by the director. 

1.3 

Companies should have a written agreement with each director and senior executive setting out the 
terms of their appointment. 
All  directors  and  senior  executives  are  appointed  through  a  written  agreement  that  sets  out  their 
duties, rights and responsibilities. 

Directors Deed of Appointments include the following matters: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

time commitment required; 

requirement to disclose director interests and any other matters that might influence directors 
independence; 

indemnity and insurance arrangements; 

rights to seek independent professional advice; 

•  access to company secretary and corporate records; and  
• 

remuneration. 

31 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Corporate Governance Statement 

1.4 

The Company Secretary should be accountable directly to the Board, through the Chair on all matters 
to do with the proper functioning of the Board. 

The Board Charter makes provision that the Company Secretary is accountable to the Board trough the 
Chairman and that each Director is able to communicate directly with the Company Secretary. 

1.5 

The Company Secretary is responsible for: 

•  advising the Board on Corporate Governance matters; 
•  managing the Company Secretarial function; 
•  ensuring compliance with regulatory requirements; 
•  to facilitate the induction of new directors and Board policies and procedures; and 
•  organize Board and Shareholder meetings, taking minutes and communicating with the ASX. 
The  Company  should  have  a  diversity  policy  which  include  requirements  for  the  board  to  set 
measurable objectives for achieving gender diversity and to assess annually both the objectives and 
progress  in  achieving  them.  The  Company  should  disclose  that  policy  or  a  summary  of  it  and  its 
progress towards achieving the objectives.  

The Company has a diversity policy in place which forms part of Minbos’ Corporate Governance Plan. 
The  Company  recognises  the  benefits  arising  from  board  diversity,  and  is  committed  to  providing  a 
diverse workplace that embraces and promotes diversity.  

Minbos  Resources  Limited  is  an  equal  opportunity  employer  and  welcomes  people  from  different 
backgrounds. Full details of the Company’s diversity policy that is included in the corporate governance 
plan can be found on the Company website www.minbos.com. 

The Company has one female director and four male directors. The current management is comprised 
of one female and three male managers. The Company intends to appoint additional female directors 
and  managers  should  a  vacancy  arise  and  appropriately  qualified  and  experienced  individuals  are 
available. 
Companies should disclose the process for periodically evaluating the performance of the board, its 
committees  and  individual  directors.  The  entity  should  disclose  whether  a  performance  evaluation 
was undertaken during the reporting period in accordance with that process. 

1.6 

The  Board  Charter  that  forms  part  of  the  Corporate  Governance  plan  requires  that  an  annual 
performance evaluation be undertaken by the Board to ensure that the responsibilities of the Board are 
discharged  in  an  appropriate  manner.  The  performance  review  includes  a  comparison  of  the 
performance of the Board with the requirements of the Board Charter, critically reviewing the mix of 
the  Board,  and  amending  the  Board  Charter  as  appropriate.  The  performance  review  is  led  by  the 
Chairman that is a Non-Executive Director. 

1.7 

The performance of the Board has been reviewed and evaluated internally during the period. 
Companies  should  disclose  the  process  for  periodically  evaluating  the  performance  of  its  senior 
executives. The entity should disclose whether a performance evaluation was undertaken during the 
reporting period. 

During the financial year, the senior managers of the Company, excluding Directors, were the CEO, the 
CFO  /  Company  Secretary,  General  Manager  Marketing  &  Sales  and  the  Geology  &  Business 
Development Manager. 

The  evaluation  of  the  performance  of  the  senior  management  is  assessed  annually  by  the  Board  in 
conjunction with the CEO and in accordance with the terms and conditions of the service agreements 
entered into by the Company with these individual managers.  

The performance of senior management has been reviewed and evaluated internally during the period. 

32 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Corporate Governance Statement 

2.           Structure the board to add value 

2.1 

The board should establish a nomination committee. The nomination committee should be 
structured so that it: 

•  has at least three members 

•  consists of a majority of independent directors 

• 

is chaired by an independent director, 

•  disclose the charter and the members of the committee; and 

•  disclose  the  number  of  times  the  committee  met  throughout  the  period  and  the  individual 

attendances 

The Company is currently not of a relevant size that requires the formation of a separate Nomination 
Committee.  

The  Board  has  developed  a  nomination  committee  charter  and  the  matters  typically  dealt  with  by 
such a committee are dealt with by the Board of Directors. The charter is included in the Company’s 
corporate governance plan which is available on the Company’s website www.minbos.com. 

The Company does not comply with ASX Principle 2.1 as the majority of the Board is not independent 
and  the  Board  performs  the  role  of  the  committee.  The  Company  intends  to  seek  out  and  appoint 
additional  independent  directors  to  the  Board  when  the  size  and  scale  of  the  Company  justify  and 
warrant their inclusion, for the time being the Company maintains a mix of Directors from different 
backgrounds with complementary skills and experience. 

When  a  board  vacancy  becomes  available,  the  Board  will  consider  the  existing  mix  of  skills  of  the 
existing Board and define the skill set that will be sought in candidates to fill the vacancy. Directors 
will  review  a  range  of  suitable  candidates  and  may  obtain  the  services  of  a  reputable  recruitment 
agent to assist with candidate selection. The most appropriate candidate will be appointed to the role 
until the director is elected by members at the next annual general meeting of the Company. 
The board should disclose a board skills matrix setting out the mix of skills and diversity that the 
Board currently has or is looking to achieve in its membership. 

2.2 

The Board has a skills matrix that is reviewed on a regular basis. The table below shows the skills and 
experience the Board considers to be important for the company and the amount of Board members 
that have the relevant skills and experience: 

EXPERIENCE, SKILLS AND ATTRIBUTES 
Total directors 
EXPERIENCE 
Resources industry experience 
Experience in exploration phase of mining industry, specifically phosphate 
Board level experience 
Board member of other listed entities (last 3 years) 
Geographic experience 
Angola and DRC 
Capital market experience 
Feasibility studies and Project development 

SKILLS AND ATTRIBUTES 
Strategic 
Risk and Compliance 
Mergers and Acquisitions 
Legal, corporate finance and tax 

BOARD 
5 

5 

3 

5 

3 
4 

5 
4 
4 
3 

33 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

2.3 

The board should disclose the names of the directors considered by the Board to be independent 
directors and the length of service of each director 

Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

In  making  this  assessment,  the  Board  considers  all  relevant  facts  and  circumstances.  Relationships 
that the Board will take into consideration when assessing independence are whether a Director: 

•  is a substantial shareholder of the Company or an officer of, or otherwise associated directly 

with, a substantial shareholder of the Company; 

•  is  employed,  or  has  previously  been  employed  in  an  executive  capacity  by  the  Company  or 
another Company member, and there has not been a period of at least three years between 
ceasing such employment and serving on the Board; 

•  has within the last three years been a principal of a material professional advisor or a material 
consultant  to  the  Company  or  another  Company  member,  or  an  employee  materially 
associated with the service provided; 

•  is a material supplier or customer of the Company or other Company member, or an officer of 

or otherwise associated directly or indirectly with a material supplier or customer; or 

•  has a material contractual relationship with the Company or another Company member other 

than as a Director. 

All 5 directors are Non-Executive Directors but only Mr Bill Oliver is considered to be an independent 
director.  Mr Oliver has been a director of Minbos since September 2013. 

2.4 

A majority of the board of the Company should be independent directors 

The Company does not currently comply with this recommendation as only one of the 5 directors Mr 
Bill Oliver is regarded as an independent director. 

The Company currently maintains a mix of Directors from different backgrounds with complementary 
skills  and experience,  however,  is  aware  of  the  importance  of  having  a  Board with a  majority  of  its 
directors  being  independent.  In  the  future,  the  Company  intends  to  seek  out  and  appoint 
independent directors to the Board when additional directors are required in order to meet the ASX 
recommendation of maintaining a majority of independent Non-Executive Directors. 

Messrs  Peter  Wall  and  Damian  Black  were  both  substantial  security  holders  until  May  2016.  In 
addition,  Mr  Wall  is  a  partner  at  Steinepreis  Paganin  Lawyers  and  Consultants  that  provides  legal 
services to the Company.  

Mr Domingos Catulichi is a security holder and director of Sociedade de Fosfatos de Angola (Sofosa). 
The Company concluded an agreement with Sofosa in a previous year, the terms of which Sofosa was 
issued with performance rights that can be converted up to 237.8 million fully paid ordinary shares. In 
addition, Sofosa receives a payment of USD 15,000 per month for services that they provide on the 
Cabinda phosphate project in Angola. 

Ms  Dganit  Baldar  was  appointed  as  a  director  following  substantial  security  holder  Green  Services 
Innovations Ltd exercising their right to appoint a director to the Board. 
The chair of the Board should be an independent director and should not be the same person as the 
CEO. 

2.5 

Mr  Lindsay  Reed  is  the  CEO  of  Minbos  and  Mr  Peter  Wall  the  Chairman.  Mr  Wall  is  not  an 
independent director. The Company intends to seek out and appoint an independent chairman in the 
future as operations expand; however, the Company believes that the current Board structure is best 
suited  to  enable  the  Company  to  deliver  Shareholder  value  at  present  and  prior  to  the  potential 
merger with its joint venture partner for the Cabinda projects in Angola. 

34 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Corporate Governance Statement 

2.6 

The  Company  should  have  a  program  for  inducting  new  directors  and  provide  appropriate 
professional  development  opportunities  for  directors  to  develop  and  maintain  their  skills  and 
knowledge needed to perform their roles as directors effectively. 

All  new  directors  are  appointed  through  a  written  agreement  that  sets  out  their  duties,  rights  and 
responsibilities. The Company Secretary through the Board is responsible for the program to induct 
new directors. 

The  Board  encourages  directors  to  continue  their  education  and  maintain  the  skills  required  to 
discharge their duties by providing professional development opportunities. 

The  Board,  Board  Committees  or  individual  Directors  may  seek  independent  external  professional 
advice as considered necessary at the expense of the Company, subject to prior consultation with the 
Chairman. A copy of any such advice received is made available to all members of the Board. 

3. 

3.1 

Act ethically and responsibly 

Companies  should  establish  a  code  of  conduct  for  its  Directors,  senior  executives  and  employees 
and disclose the code or a summary of the code. 

The Board is bound by the Company’s Corporate Code of Conduct that is included in the Company’s 
corporate  governance  plan  which  is  available  on  the  Company’s  website  www.minbos.com.  The 
Board understands  the  obligations  for  ethical  and  responsible  decision making.  All  Directors,  senior 
executives and employees are expected to: 

a)  comply with the law; 
b)  act in the best interests of the Company; 
c)  be responsible and accountable for their actions;  
d)  observe the ethical principles of honesty and fairness, including prompt disclosure of potential 

conflicts; and 

e)  respect the rights of employees and create a safe and non-discriminatory workplace. 

4. 

Safeguard integrity in corporate reporting 

4.1 

The board should have an audit committee. The audit committee should be structured so that it: 

•  has at least three members; 
•  consists only of Non-Executive Directors; 

•  consists of a majority of independent directors; 

• 

is chaired by an independent chair, who is not chair of the board; 

•  has a formal charter and disclose the charter of the committee; 

•  disclose the relevant qualifications and experience of the members of the committee; and 

• 

the number of times the committee met throughout the period and the individual attendances. 

If the Company does not have an audit committee disclose the fact and the process it employs that 
independently verify and safeguard the integrity of its corporate reporting, including the process for 
appointment and removal of the external auditor and rotation of the engagement partner 

The  Company  is  not  of  a  size  at  the  moment  that  requires  having  a  separate  audit  committee  and 
there are not a sufficient number of independent directors to form a separate committee. 

Matters typically dealt with the Audit Committee are currently dealt with by the Board of Directors. 

The Company does not comply with ASX Principle 4.1 as the majority of the Board is not independent 
and  the  Board  performs  the  role  of  the  committee.  The  Company  intends  to  seek  out  and  appoint 
additional  independent  directors  to  the  Board  when  the  size  and  scale  of  the  Company  justify  and 
warrant their inclusion, for the time being the Company maintains a mix of Directors  from different 
backgrounds with complementary skills and experience. 

35 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Corporate Governance Statement 

4.2 

4.3 

5. 

5.1 

The Board has adopted a formal audit committee charter, as disclosed in the Corporate Governance 
Plan available on the Company’s website www.minbos.com. 
The Board should before it meets to approve the entity’s financial statements for a financial period 
receive  from  its  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  the  Chief  Financial  Officer  a  declaration  that  in  their 
opinion  the  financial  records  of  the  entity  have  been  properly  maintained  and  that  the  financial 
statements comply with the appropriate accounting standards and give a true and fair view of the 
financial performance of the entity and that the opinion has been formed on the basis of a sound 
system of risk management and internal control which  is operating effectively.  
A written declaration has been provided by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer in 
accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act to the Board in regards to the preparation of 
financial reports. 

The declaration confirms that the financial records of the entity have been properly maintained and 
that the financial statements comply with the appropriate accounting standards and give a true and 
fair view of the financial performance of the entity and that the opinion has been formed on the basis 
of a sound system of risk management and internal control which is operating effectively. 
The company’s external auditor should attend the AGM and must be available to answer questions 
from security holder relevant to the audit 
The Company’s auditor attends each AGM. The Chairman allows a reasonable opportunity for the 
security holders to ask the auditor questions about: 

•  the conduct of the audit; 
•  the preparation and content of the auditor’s report;  
•  the accounting policies adopted by the Company in relation to the preparation of the financial 

statements; and  

•  the independence of the auditor in relation to the conduct of the audit. 

Security holders can also provide written questions before the AGM. A list of these questions will be 
distributed  at  the  meeting  and  the  Chairman  will  allow  reasonable  opportunity  for  the  auditor  to 
respond to the questions. 

Make timely and balanced disclosure 

Companies should  have a  written policy for complying with its continuous disclosure obligations 
under the Listing Rules and disclose the policy or a summary of it 

The  Company  has  a  continuous  disclosure  policy  that  is  included  in  the  charter  is  included  in  the 
the  Company’s  website 
Company’s  corporate  governance  plan  which 
www.minbos.com. 

is  available  on 

The Company  is  committed  to  ensuring  that  security  holders  and  the  market  are provided  with full 
and  timely  information.  The  Company  has  a  continuous  disclosure  program  in  place  designed  to 
ensure  the  compliance  with  ASX  Listing  Rule  disclosure  and  to  ensure  accountability  at  a  senior 
executive level for compliance and factual presentation of the Company’s financial position. 

The Company Secretary has been nominated as the person responsible for communicating with ASX 
on  behalf  of  the  Company. This  role  includes  liaising  with  the  directors  and  senior  management  to 
ensure all necessary compliance with disclosure requirements has been met. 

36 | P a g e  

 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

6. 

6.1 

Respect the rights of security holders 

Companies  should  design  a  communications  policy  for  promoting  effective  communication with 
security holders and encouraging their participation at general meetings and disclose their policy 
or a summary of that policy. 

The  Company  has  a  shareholder  communication  strategy  that  is  included  in  the  Company’s 
corporate governance plan which is available on the Company’s website www.minbos.com. 

Pursuant  to  Principle  6,  the  Company’s  objective  is  to  ensure  effective  communication  with  its 
security  holders  at  all  time  and  that  security  holders  are  informed  of  all  major  developments 
affecting the Company’s website. The Company’s website has a dedicated Investors & Media section 
which  publishes  all  important  Company  information  and  relevant  announcements  made  to  the 
market.  

Security  holders  are  encouraged  to  attend  and  participate  at  general  meetings  and  are  given  the 
opportunity to ask questions at the meetings. 

6.2 

Companies should design and implement an investor relations program to facilitate effective two 
way communication with investors.   

The  Company  is  committed  to  ensure  that  investors  are  kept  fully  and  regularly  informed  about 
major  developments  concerning 
timely 
communication.  The Board actively engages with security  holders  at  general  meetings  and annual 
general meetings. 

through  efficient,  effective  and 

the  Company 

All ASX announcements including annual, quarterly half yearly reports, and Notice of Meetings are 
placed  on  the  Company’s  website.  The  lead  engagement  partner  of  the  Company’s  auditor  BDO 
attends the Annual General Meeting and answer questions from security holders about the conduct 
of the audit and the preparation and content of the auditor’s report. 

The Company has made available the relevant contact details (via the website) for security holders 
to make their enquires and have also included contact details of the share registry in the Corporate 
Directory section. 

6.3 

Companies should  disclose the  policies  and  processes it  has  in  place to facilitate and  encourage 
participation at meetings of security holders. 

The  Company  is  committed  to  provide  security  holders  with  the  opportunity  to  participate  in  all 
general meetings and annual general meetings. 

At  any  general  meeting  or  annual  general  meeting  the  Chairman  allows  a  reasonable  opportunity 
for security holders to ask questions or make comments on the management of the company and 
about the audit to the lead engagement partner of the company’s auditors 

6.4 

Security holders are also encouraged to submit questions before meetings. These questions will be 
distributed  before  the  meeting  and  the  Board,  management  or  the  auditor  will  respond  to  these 
questions at the meeting. 
Companies  should  give  security  holders  the  option  to  receive  communications  from,  and  send 
communications to the entity and its security register electronically 
Security  holders  have  the  option  to  receive  communication  from  the  Company  and  the  share 
register  electronically.  The  Company  provides  the  option  on  the  website  for  all  investors  or 
interested to subscribe to e-mail alerts from the Company. 

The Company has provided the opportunity (via the website) for security holders to make electronic 
enquires to the company and to the security register. The electronic contact details for the security 
registry is included in the Corporate Directory section of the website. 

37 | P a g e  

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Corporate Governance Statement 

7. 

Recognise and manage risk 

The Company is not of a size at the moment that requires having a separate risk committee and there 
are not a sufficient number of independent directors to form a separate committee.  

Matters typically dealt with the Risk Committee are currently dealt with by the Board of Directors. 
The Company does not comply with ASX Principle 4.1 as the majority of the Board is not independent 
and  the  Board  performs  the  role  of  the  committee.  Though  the  Company  intends  to  seek  out  and 
appoint additional independent directors to the Board when the size and scale of the Company justify 
and  warrant  their  inclusion,  for  the  time  being  the  Company  maintains  a  mix  of  Directors  from 
different backgrounds with complementary skills and experience. 

The  Board  has  adopted  a  formal  audit  and  risk  committee  charter  as  disclosed  in  the  Corporate 
Governance Plan available on the Company’s website. 

The Company has a risk management framework in place that is reviewed on an annual basis by the 
Board.  The  Company  also  has  adequate  policies  in  relation  to  risk  management,  compliance  and 
internal control systems. The Company’s policies have a risk matrix which is reviewed regularly and 
ensures  that  strategic,  operational,  legal,  reputational  and  financial  risks  are  identified,  assessed 
effectively,  efficiently  managed  and  monitored  to  enable  achievement  of  the  Company’s  business 
objectives. 

7.2 

The Board should review the entity’s risk management framework at least annually to satisfy itself 
that  it  continues  to  be  sound;  and  disclose  in  relation  to  each  reporting  period  whether  such  a 
review has taken place. 

The  Company  has  a risk  management framework  in  place  that  is  based  on the  principles of  AS/NZS 
31000:2009 and the ASX Corporate governance principles and recommendations. During the period 
under review,  Management  and Board  of  the  Company,  reviewed  the risk  management  framework 
and made amendments as required. 

7.3 

The  Board  should  disclose  if  it  has  an  internal  audit  function,  how  the  function is  structured  and 
what role it performs or if it does not have an internal audit function the fact and the processes it 
employs  for  evaluating  and  continually  improving  the  effectiveness  of  its  risk  management  and 
internal control processes. 

The  Company  is  not  of  a  size  at  the  moment  that  requires  a  separate  internal  audit  function.  The 
Company  has  a  risk  management  framework  and  audit  and  risk  committee  charter  in  place  that  is 
reviewed by the Board on an annual basis and amended as required.  The Company also has adequate 
policies in relation to risk management, compliance and internal control systems. The Company’s   has 
a  risk  register  in  place  which  is  reviewed  regularly  and  ensures  that  strategic,  operational,  legal, 
reputational and financial risks are identified, assessed effectively, efficiently managed and monitored 
to enable achievement of the Company’s business objectives. 

7.4  A company should disclose whether it has any material exposure to economic, environmental and 

social sustainability risks and, if it does how it manages or intends to manage those risks 
The Company is an ASX listed exploration company focussed on rock phosphate. Due to the nature of 
its business the company is exposed to economic, environmental and social sustainability risks. 

The  Company  has  a  risk  management  framework  in  place  and  a  risk  register  and  polices  to  ensure 
compliance  and  sufficient  internal  control  systems.  The  risk  register  is  reviewed  and  assessed  on  a 
regular basis and embedded in the culture and practices of the company. Risk treatment plans are in 
place to identify how risk identified will be mitigated. 

38 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Corporate Governance Statement 

8. 

Remunerate fairly and responsibly 

8.1 

The Board should establish a remuneration committee which: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

has at least three members a majority of whom are independent directors; 

is chaired by an independent director and 

disclose the charter of the committee 

the members of the committee 
the number of times the committee met throughout the period and the individual attendances 

If  the  Company  does  not  have  a  remuneration  committee  disclose  the  fact  and  the  process  it 
employs for setting the level and composition of remuneration for directors and senior executives 
and ensuring that such remuneration is appropriate and not excessive 
The  Board  has  not  established  a  remuneration  committee  at  this  point  in  the  Company’s 
development.  It  is  considered  that  the  size  of  the  Board  along  with  the  level  of  activity  of  the 
Company and the number of independent directors renders this impractical. The full Board considers 
in detail all of the matters for which the directors are responsible.  

The remuneration philosophy, structure and approvals process is explained in detail in Section 12 of 
the audited Remuneration Report contained within the Directors’ Report. 

8.2 

The  company  should  separately  disclose  its  policies  and  practices  regarding  the  remuneration  of 
non –executive directors and the remuneration of executive directors and other senior executives: 

The Board has adopted a formal charter of a remuneration committee, as disclosed in the Corporate 
Governance Plan available on the Company’s website. www.minbos.com  

The  policies  and  practices  regarding  the  remuneration  of  non–executive  directors  and  the 
remuneration  of  executive  directors  and  other  senior  executives  is  explained  in  Section  12  of  the 
audited Remuneration Report contained within the Directors’ Report. 

8.3  Companies  which  has  an  equity  based  remuneration  scheme  should  have  a  policy  on  whether 
participants  are  permitted  to  enter  into  transactions  (whether  through  the  use  of  derivatives  or 
otherwise) which limit the economic risk of participating in the scheme and disclose that policy or a 
summary of it. 
In terms  of  the Company’s security  trading  policy  all  persons  offered equity-based  remuneration or 
incentives  by  the  Company  are  prohibited  from  entering  into  transactions  in  associated  products 
which limit economic risk of participating in unvested entitlements under equity-based remuneration 
schemes. 

39 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss & Other Comprehensive Income 

Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

The Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss & Other Comprehensive Income is to be read in  
conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

40 | P a g e  

Notes30-Jun-1730-Jun-16$$CodeRevenue from continuing operations7           59,805              9,957 Administration expenses8(837,282)(366,595)Depreciation expense15(5,354)(5,261)Exploration expenditure Cabinda project(732,421)(343,934)Foreign exchange loss(12,188)(11,210)Impairment of exploration and evaluation expenditure17(66,074)(40,457)Loss from sale of plant and equipment                    -   (1,228)Personnel expenses and director fees8(727,602)(541,418)Share-based payments23(b)128,982(216,494)Share of net loss from associate16(9,878)(137,414)Loss from continuing operations before income tax(2,202,012)(1,654,054)Income tax expense10(a)                    -                       -   Loss from continuing operations after income tax(2,202,012)(1,654,054)Other comprehensive incomeItems that may be reclassified to profit or lossExchange differences on translation of foreign operations(481,587)565,254Other comprehensive (loss) / income for the year, net of tax(481,587)565,254Total comprehensive loss for the year(2,683,599)(1,088,800)Loss for the year is attributable to the owners of Minbos Resources Limited(2,202,012)(1,654,054)Total comprehensive loss for the year is attributable to the owners of Minbos Resources Limited(2,683,599)(1,088,800)Loss per share attributable to ordinary equity holders - Basic loss per share 11(0.001)(0.001)- Diluted loss per share 11(0.001)(0.001) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
As at 30 June 2017 

The Consolidated Statement of Financial Position is to be read in  
conjunction with the accompanying notes.

41 | P a g e  

Notes30-Jun-1730-Jun-16$$ASSETSCurrent assetsCash and cash equivalents122,603,5641,606,934Trade and other receivables1345,60329,269Other financial assets14                    -   335,981Total current assets2,649,1671,972,184Non-current assetsPlant and equipment1527,2602,465Net investment in associate16   19,041,535    18,538,704 Exploration and evaluation expenditure17                    -   34,229Total non-current assets19,068,79518,575,398Total assets21,717,96220,547,582LIABILITIESCurrent liabilitiesTrade and other payables 18181,218104,281Provisions19         101,842            39,676 Total current liabilities283,060143,957Non-current liabilitiesDeferred tax liabilities10(b)      3,935,637       3,935,637 Total non-current liabilities      3,935,637       3,935,637 Total liabilities4,218,6974,079,594Net assets17,499,26516,467,988EQUITYIssued capital2037,078,59933,240,544Reserves21      4,124,824       6,915,025 Accumulated losses22(23,704,158)(23,687,581)Total equity17,499,26516,467,988 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

The Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity is to be read in 
 conjunction with the accompanying notes.

42 | P a g e  

IssuedCapitalShare-basedPayment& OptionReserveEmployee Share Plan ReserveForeign Currency Translation ReserveAccumulated LossesTotal Equity$$$$$$At 1 July 201633,240,544   2,401,929       453,381    4,059,715     (23,687,581)16,467,988  Comprehensive income:Loss for the year-                 -                   -             -                 (2,202,012)(2,202,012)Other comprehensive income-                 -                   -             (481,587)-                 (481,587)Total comprehensive loss for the year-                 -                   -             (481,587)(2,202,012)(2,683,599)Transactions with ownersin their capacity as owners:Issue of share capital3,849,580     -                   -             -                 -                 3,849,580    Capital raising costs(11,525)-                   -             -                 -                 (11,525)Share-based payments-                 (128,982)5,803         -                 -                 (123,179)Options expired-                 (2,185,435)-             -                 2,185,435     -                At 30 June 201737,078,599   87,512             459,184    3,578,128     (23,704,158)17,499,265  IssuedCapitalShare-basedPayment& OptionReserveEmployee Share Plan ReserveForeign Currency Translation ReserveAccumulated LossesTotal Equity$$$$$$At 1 July 201529,733,200   2,185,435       409,640    3,494,461     (22,033,527)13,789,209  Comprehensive income:Loss for the year-                 -                   -             -                 (1,654,054)(1,654,054)Other comprehensive income-                 -                   -             565,254-                 565,254       Total comprehensive income /(loss) for the year-                 -                   -             565,254(1,654,054)(1,088,800)Transactions with ownersin their capacity as owners:Issue of share capital3,522,914     -                   -             -                 -                 3,522,914    Capital raising costs(15,570)-                   -             -                 -                 (15,570)Share-based payments-                 216,494          43,741      -                 -                 260,235       At 30 June 201633,240,544   2,401,929       453,381    4,059,715     (23,687,581)16,467,988   
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

The Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows is to be read in  
conjunction with the accompanying notes.

43 | P a g e  

30-Jun-1730-Jun-16$$Cash flows from operating activitiesPayment to suppliers and employees(1,471,436)(855,747)Interest received61,364           4,322             Net cash outflow from operating activities12(c)(1,410,072)(851,425)Cash flows from investing activitiesProceeds from the sale of plant and equipment-                 8,734             Payment for plant and equipment(30,149)(851)Payment for exploration and evaluation expenditure(742,889)(463,109)Net cash outflow from investing activities(773,038)(455,226)Cash flows from financing activitiesProceeds from the issue of shares, net of costs203,838,055     3,386,249     Loan to associate16(992,588)(329,555)Loan to Joint Venture Partner Petril Phosphates Ltd14-                 (335,981)Loan repayment from Joint Venture Partner Petril Phosphates Ltd14324,745         -                 Net cash inflow from financing activities3,170,212     2,720,713     Net increase in cash and cash equivalents987,102         1,414,062     Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year1,606,934     192,872         Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held9,528             -                 Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year12(a)2,603,564     1,606,934      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

1.  CORPORATE INFORMATION 
Minbos Resources Limited (referred to as ‘Minbos’ or the ‘Company’ or ‘Parent Entity’) is a company domiciled 
in Australia. The address of the Company’s registered office and principal place of business is disclosed in the 
Corporate Directory of the Annual Report. The consolidated financial statements of the Company as at and for 
the  year  ended  30  June  2017  comprise  the  Company  and  its  subsidiaries  (together  referred  to  as  the 
‘Consolidated Entity’ or the ‘Group’). The Group is primarily involved in phosphate exploration in Africa. 

2.  BASIS OF PREPARATION 
The financial report is a general purpose financial report which has been prepared in accordance with Australian 
Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations  issued  by  the  Australian  Accounting  Standards  Board  and  the 
Corporations Act 2001. Minbos Resources Limited is a for-profit entity for the purpose of preparing the financial 
statements. 

The financial report was authorised for issue by the Directors on 26 September 2017. 

(a)  Compliance with IFRS 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  of  the  Consolidated  Entity  also  comply with  International  Financial 
Reporting Standards (‘IFRS’) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (‘IASB’). 

(b)  Basis of measurement 

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis in accordance with the 
historical cost convention, unless otherwise stated. 

(c)  Going Concern 

For the year ended 30 June 2017 the group recorded a loss of $2,202,012, net cash outflows from operating 
activities  of  $1,410,072  and  had  net  working  capital  of  $2,366,107.  Furthermore,  the  directors  have 
prepared a cash flow forecast which indicates that the entity would be required to raise funds to provide 
additional working capital and to continue to fund further development of its Cabinda project through its 
associate  entity  and  its  operational  activities.  The  ability  of  the  group  to  continue  as  a  going  concern  is 
dependent on securing additional funding through capital raising to fund its ongoing commitments. 

These conditions indicate a material uncertainty that may cast a significant doubt about the group’s ability 
to continue as a going concern and, therefore, that it may be unable to realise its assets and discharge its 
liabilities in the normal course of business.   

Management believe there are sufficient funds to meet the entity’s working capital requirements as at the 
date of this report. The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis for the following 
reasons:  
•  On completion of the Petril Phosphate acquisition (merger), funds of up to $2m may be expected if the 

vendors (Petril Shareholders) subscribe for the conditional shares. 

•  The Company’s major shareholders have indicated they will continue to support future equity raisings, 
plus discussions with stock brokers and debt and equity funds indicate funds are available for projects of 
this nature. 

Should the group not be able to continue as a going concern, it may be required to realise its assets and 
discharge its liabilities other than in the ordinary course of business, and at amounts that differ from those 
stated in the financial statements and that the financial report does not include any adjustments relating to 
the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or liabilities that might be necessary should 
the group not continue as a going concern. 

44 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

3.  PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION 
(i)  Subsidiaries 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  assets  and  liabilities  of  all  subsidiaries  of  Minbos 
Resources Limited (‘Company’ or ‘Parent Entity’) as at 30 June 2017 and the results of all subsidiaries for 
the year then ended. Minbos Resources Limited and its subsidiaries together are referred to in this financial 
report as the Group or the Consolidated Entity.  

Subsidiaries  are  all  entities  (including  structured  entities)  over  which  the  group  has  control.  The  group 
controls an entity when the group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with 
the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity. 
Subsidiaries  are  fully  consolidated  from  the  date  on  which  control  is  transferred  to  the  group.  They  are 
deconsolidated from the date that control ceases. 

Intercompany  transactions,  balances  and  unrealised  gains  on  transactions  between  group  companies  are 
eliminated.  Unrealised  losses  are  also  eliminated  unless  the  transaction  provides  evidence  of  the 
impairment  of  the  asset  transferred.  Accounting  policies  of  subsidiaries  have  been  changed  where 
necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the group. 

Non-controlling interests in the results and equity of subsidiaries are shown separately in the Consolidated 
Statement  of  Profit  or  Loss  &  Other  Comprehensive  Income  and  Consolidated  Statement  of  Financial 
Position respectively.  

(ii)  Associates 

Associates are entities over which the consolidated entity has significant influence but not control or joint 
control.  Investments  in  associates are  accounted  for  using  the equity  method.  Under  the equity  method, 
the  share  of  the  profits  or  losses  of  the  associate  is  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  and  the  share  of  the 
movements in equity is recognised in other comprehensive income. Investments in associates are carried in 
the statement of financial position at cost plus post-acquisition changes in the consolidated entity's share 
of net assets of the associates. Cost includes equity contribution and loan advances (interest free with no 
set  term  of  repayment).  Dividends  received  or  receivable  from  associates  reduce  the  carrying  amount  of 
the investment. 

When  the  consolidated  entity’s  share  of  losses  in  an  associate  equals  or  exceeds  its  interest  in  the 
associate,  including  any  unsecured  long-term  receivables,  the  consolidated  entity  does  not  recognise 
further losses, unless it has incurred obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate. 

(iii)  Changes in ownership interests 

The  Group  treats  transactions  with  non-controlling  interests  that  do  not  result  in  a  loss  of  control  as 
transactions  with  equity  owners  of  the  Group.  A  change  in  ownership  interest  results  in  an  adjustment 
between  the  carrying  amounts  of  the  controlling  and  non-controlling  interests  to  reflect  their  relative 
interest  in  the  subsidiary.  Any  differences  between  the  amount  of  the  adjustment  to  non-controlling 
interests  and  any  consideration  paid  or  received  is  recognised  in  a  separate  reserve  within  equity 
attributable to owners of Minbos Resources Limited. 

When the Group ceases to have control, joint control or significant influence, any retained interest in the 
entity is remeasured to its fair value with the change in carrying amount recognised in profit or loss. The 
fair  value  is  the  initial  carrying  amount  for  the  purposes  of  subsequently  accounting  for  the  retained 
interest  as  an  associate,  jointly  controlled  entity  or  financial  asset.  In  addition,  any  amounts  previously 
recognised in other comprehensive income in respect of that entity are accounted for as if the Group had 
directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. This may mean that amounts previously recognised in 
other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss. 

If  the  ownership  interest  in  a  jointly-controlled  entity  or  an  associate  is  reduced  but  joint  control  or 
significant influence is retained, only a proportionate share of the amounts previously recognised in other 
comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss where appropriate. 

45 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION 

4. 
(i)  Functional and presentation currency 

in  Australian  dollars.  The  functional  and 
These  consolidated  financial  statements  are  presented 
presentation  currency  of  the  Company  is  Australian  dollars  (AUD).  The  functional  currency  of  the 
subsidiaries are United States dollars (USD) and South African Rand (ZAR). 

(ii)  Transactions and balances 

Foreign  currency  transactions  are  translated  into  the  functional  currency  using  the  exchange  rates 
prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement 
of such transactions and from the translation at year end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities 
denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss, except when they are deferred in equity 
as qualifying cash flow hedges and qualifying net investment hedges or are attributable to part of the net 
investments in a foreign operation. 

Foreign exchange gains and losses that relate to borrowings are presented in the Consolidated Statement 
of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income, within finance costs. All other foreign exchange gains 
and losses are presented in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 
on a net basis within other income or other expenses. 

(iii)  Group companies 

The  results  and  financial  position  of  foreign  operations  (none  of  which  has  the  currency  of  a 
hyperinflationary  economy)  that  have  a  functional  currency  different  from  the  presentation currency  are 
translated into the presentation currency as follows: 

•  Assets and liabilities for each Statement of Financial Position presented are translated at the closing 

• 

rate at the date of that Statement of Financial Position, 
Income  and  expenses  for  each  Statement  of  Profit  or  Loss  and  Other  Comprehensive  Income  are 
translated at average exchange rates (unless this is not a reasonable approximation of the cumulative 
effect  of  the  rates  prevailing  on  the  transaction  dates,  in  which  case  income  and  expenses  are 
translated at the dates of the transactions), and 

•  All resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income. 

On  consolidation,  exchange  differences  arising  from  the  translation  of  any  net  investment  in  foreign 
entities, and of borrowings and other financial instruments designated as hedges of such investments, are 
recognised  in  other  comprehensive  income. When  a  foreign operation  is  sold  or  any  borrowings  forming 
part of the net investment are repaid, the associated exchange differences are reclassified to profit or loss, 
as part of the gain or loss on sale. 

5.  KEY JUDGEMENTS AND ESTIMATES 
The preparation of a financial report in conformity with Australian Accounting Standards requires management 
to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts of 
assets  and liabilities,  income  and  expenses.  The estimates and associated  assumptions  are  based  on  historical 
experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of 
which form the basis of making the judgements about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily 
apparent  from  other  sources.  Actual  results  may  differ  from  these  estimates.  These  accounting  policies  have 
been consistently applied by each entity in the Group. 

The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates 
are recognised in the year in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that year or in the year of 
the  revision  and  future  years  if  the  revision  affects  both  current  and  future  years.  In  particular,  information 
about significant areas of estimation uncertainty and critical judgments in applying accounting policies that have 
the most significant effect on the amount recognised in the financial statements are described in the following 
notes: 

46 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

(i)  Note  16:  Net  Investment  in  Associate  -  The  group  assesses  whether  there  is  objective  evidence  that  the 
investment  in  associate  is  impaired  by  reference  to  one  or  more  events  that  occurred  during  a  reporting 
period that would have an  impact  on  the estimated  future  cashflow  of  the  investment.  This  includes  the 
assessment of whether facts and circumstances  (as detailed in note 17)  suggest that the Cabinda project 
held in the associate could be impaired together with other factors such as resource estimate. Phosphate 
consensus  prices are  considered  in  determining  whether  conditions  exist  to  suggest  that  the  recoverable 
amount of the investment is lower than its carrying value. During the period, CRU was engaged to complete 
a market development and valuation study which supports the carrying value of the project. When there 
are  indicators  of  impairment  under  AASB  6  Exploration  for  and  Evaluation  of  Mineral  Resources,  the 
investment will be tested for impairment under AASB 136 Impairment of non-financial assets. As at 30 June 
2017 there were no internal and external indicators to suggest that the investment is impaired. 

(ii)  Note  17:  Exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  -  The  Group’s  accounting  policy  for  exploration  and 
evaluation  is  set  out  in  note  17.  If,  after  having  capitalised  expenditure  under  this  policy,  the  Directors 
conclude  that  the  Group  is  unlikely  to  recover  the  expenditure  by  future  exploitation  or  sale,  then  the 
relevant capitalised amount will be written off to the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive 
Income.  

The  Company  incurred  exploration  expenditure  on  the  Cabinda  project  of  $732,421  (2016:  $343,934), 
which was reclassified through the profit or loss due to tenure being held by the associate and not Minbos 
directly. This exploration expenditure is in addition to what was accounted for through the Joint Venture 
with Petril (refer note 16 Investment in Associate). 

6.  OTHER ACCOUNTING POLICIES 
Significant  and  other  accounting  policies  that  summarise  the  measurement  basis  used  and  are  relevant  to  an 
understanding of the financial statements are provided throughout the notes to the financial statements. 

7.  REVENUE FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 
Revenue  
Revenue is recognised and measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable to the extent 
that is probable that the economic benefits to flow to the entity and the revenue can be reliably measured. The 
following specific recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised: 

Interest Income 
Interest income is recognised when the Company gains control of the right to receive the interest payment. 

All revenue is stated net of the amount of goods and services tax. 

47 | P a g e  

30-Jun-1730-Jun-16$$Other revenueInterest revenue59,805           9,957             59,805           9,957              
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

8.  EXPENSES 

Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

SEGMENT INFORMATION 

9. 
Operating  segments  are  reported  in  a  manner  consistent  with  the  internal  reporting  provided  to  the  chief 
operating  decision  makers.  The  chief  operating  decision  makers,  who  are  responsible  for  allocating  resources 
and assessing performance of the operating segments, have been identified as the Board of Directors and the 
Chief Executive Officer. 

The  Group  operates  only  in  one  reportable  segment  being  predominately  in  the  area  of  phosphate  mineral 
exploration  in  Angola,  within  Africa.  The  Board  considers  its  business  operations  in  phosphate  mineral 
exploration to be its primary reporting function. Results are analysed as a whole by the chief operating decision 
maker,  this  being  the  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  the  Board  of  Directors.  Consequently  revenue,  profit,  net 
assets and total assets for the operating segment are reflected in this financial report. 

48 | P a g e  

30-Jun-1730-Jun-16$$Administration expensesAdvertising and marketing expenses95,949           18,502           Compliance and regulatory expenses227,742         158,599         Computer expenses15,118           6,306             Consulting and corporate expenses209,114         63,108           Provision for doubtful debts(1,307)            1,500             Rent expense71,180           70,951           Travel and accommodation expenses95,631           17,893           Other administration expenses123,855         29,736           837,282         366,595         Personnel expenses and director feesWages and salaries, including superannuation547,948         376,952         Director fees and other benefits144,000         118,355         Employee share plan expense (Refer Note 24)5,803             43,741           Other employee expenses29,851           2,370             727,602         541,418          
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

10.  INCOME TAX EXPENSE 

Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

The  Group  has  Australian  carried  forward  tax  losses  of  $8,746,797  (tax  effected  at  30%,  $2,624,039)  as  at  30 
June  2017  (2016:  $7,320,877  (tax  effected  at  30%,  $2,196,263)).  In  view  of  the  Group's  trading  position,  the 
Directors have not included this tax benefit in the Group's  Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. A tax 
benefit will only be recognised to the extent that it has become probable that future taxable profit will allow the 
deferred tax asset to be recovered. 

The tax benefits of the above deferred tax assets will only be obtained if: 

(a)  The  Consolidated  Entity  derives  future  assessable  income  of  a  nature  and  of  an  amount  sufficient  to 

enable the benefits to be utilised; 

(b)  The Consolidated Entity continues to comply with the conditions for deductibility imposed by law; and 
(c)  No changes in income tax legislation adversely affect the Consolidated Entity from utilising the benefits. 

49 | P a g e  

(a) Numerical reconciliation of accounting losses to income tax expense30-Jun-1730-Jun-16$$Accounting loss before income tax(2,202,012)    (1,654,054)    At the entity's Australian statutory income tax rate of 30% (2016: 30%)(643,507)       (478,681)       At the entity's DRC statutory income tax rate of 30% (2016: 30%)(9,367)            (3,847)            At the entity's South African statutory income tax rate of 28% (2016: 28%)(7,138)            (3,520)            Adjusted for tax effect of the following amounts:Non-deductible / taxable items240,607         136,544         Non-taxable / deductible items468                (39,533)         Prior year adjustment(44,061)         146,960         Income tax benefits not brought to account 462,998         242,077         Income tax expense / (benefit)-                 -                 A reconciliation between income tax expense and the accounting loss before income tax multiplied by the entity's applicable income tax rate is as follows:(b) Recognised deferred tax assets and liabilities30-Jun-1730-Jun-16Deferred tax liabilities$$Investment in associateOpening balance3,935,637     3,935,637     Charges / (credited) to income-                 -                 Closing balance3,935,637     3,935,637     Total deferred tax liability recognised3,935,637     3,935,637     (c) Deferred tax assets and liabilities not brought to account30-Jun-1730-Jun-16$$On income tax account:Carried forward tax losses2,624,039     2,196,263     Deductible temporary differences18,985           40,849           Unrecognised deferred tax assets2,643,024     2,237,112     The directors estimate that the potential deferred tax assets and liabilities carried forward but not brought to account at year end at the Australian corporate tax rate of 30% are made up as follows: 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 
Current taxes 
Current income tax expense charged to the profit or loss is the tax payable on taxable income calculated using 
applicable income tax rates enacted, or substantially enacted, as at the end of the reporting date. Current tax 
liabilities (assets) are therefore measured at the amounts expected to be paid to (recovered from) the relevant 
taxation authority. 

Deferred taxes 
Deferred income tax expense reflects movements in deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability balances during 
the year as well as unused tax losses. 

Current and deferred tax expense (income) is charged or credited directly to equity instead of the profit or loss 
when the tax relates to items that are credited or charged directly to equity. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are ascertained based on temporary differences arising between the tax bases 
of  assets  and  liabilities  and  their  carrying  amount  in  the  financial  statements.  Deferred  tax  assets  also  result 
where amounts have been fully expensed but future tax deductions are available. No deferred income tax will be 
recognised from the initial recognition of an asset or liability, excluding a business combination, where there is 
no effect on accounting or taxable profit or loss. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when 
the asset is realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the end of 
the reporting period. Their measurements also reflect the manner in which management expects to recover or 
settle that carrying amount of the related asset or liability. 

Deferred tax assets relating to  temporary differences and unused tax losses are recognised only to the extent 
that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the benefits of the deferred tax asset 
can be utilised. 

Current assets and liabilities are offset where a legally enforceable right of set-off exists and it is intended that 
net  settlement  or  simultaneous  realisation  and  settlement  of  the  respective  asset  and  liability  will  occur. 
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset where a legally enforceable right of set-off exists, the deferred tax 
assets  and  liabilities  relate  to  income  taxes  levied  by  the  same  taxation  authority  on  either  the  same  taxable 
entity  or  different  taxable  entities  where  it  is  intended  that  net  settlement  or  simultaneous  realisation  and 
settlement of the respective asset and liability will occur in the future periods in which significant amounts of 
deferred tax assets or liabilities are expected to be recovered or settled. 

50 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

11.  EARNINGS PER SHARE 
(a)  Basic loss per share 
The  calculation  of  basic  loss  per  share  at  30  June  2017  was  based  on  the  loss  attributable  to  ordinary 
shareholders of $2,202,012 (2016: $1,654,054) and a weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding 
during the financial year ended 30 June 2017 of 2,289,756,944 (2016: 1,517,735,708) calculated as follows: 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

Basic  earnings  per  share  is  calculated  by  dividing  the  profit  attributable  to  equity  holders  of  the  Company, 
excluding  any  costs  of  servicing  equity  other  than  ordinary  shares,  by  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary 
shares outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for the bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during 
the year. 

(b)  Diluted loss per share 
Potential ordinary  shares are  not  considered  dilutive,  thus  diluted  loss  per  share  is  the  same  as  basic  loss  per 
share. 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into 
account  the  after  income  tax  effect  of  interest  and  other  financing  costs  associated  with  dilutive  potential 
ordinary shares and the weighted average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration 
in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

51 | P a g e  

30-Jun-1730-Jun-16Net loss attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Group ($)(2,202,012)(1,654,054)Weighted average number of ordinary shares for basis per share (No)  2,289,756,944   1,517,735,708 Continuing operations- Basic loss per share ($)(0.001)(0.001) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

12.  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 
(a)  Reconciliation to cash at the end of the year 

Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

(b)  Interest rate risk exposure 
The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk is discussed in Note 25: Financial Risk Management. 

(c)  Reconciliation of net cash flows from operating activities to profit / (loss) for the year after tax 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT  

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances, short term bills and call deposits. Bank overdrafts that are 
repayable on demand and form an integral part of the Group’s cash management are included as a component 
of cash and cash equivalents for the purpose of the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows. 

52 | P a g e  

30-Jun-1730-Jun-16$$Cash at bank and in hand583,564         855,742         Short-term deposit2,020,000     751,192         2,603,564     1,606,934     30-Jun-1730-Jun-16$$Loss for the financial year(2,202,012)    (1,654,054)    Adjustments for:Depreciation expense5,354             5,261             Employee benefits expense5,803             43,741           Foreign currency translation12,188           11,210           Loss from sale of plant and equipment-                 1,228             Share-based payments(128,982)       216,494         Fees and wages settled in shares-                 121,095         Share of net loss from associate9,878             137,414         Payments for exploration and evaluation expenditure742,889         463,109         Impairment of exploration and evaluation expenditure66,074           40,457           Change in assets and liabilities (Increase) / decrease in trade and other receivables(17,875)         9,450             Increase / (decrease) in trade and other payables75,975           (264,622)       Increase in provisions20,636           17,792           Net cash used in operating activities(1,410,072)    (851,425)        
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

13.  TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES  

Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

(i)  Other receivables 
On  5  December  2012  Minbos  signed  a  binding  loan  agreement  with  Robert  McCrae  (former  Chief  Executive 
Officer) to repay his outstanding loan by 31 May 2013 and provide Minbos with security over 1,500,000 of the 
Company’s  shares  for  the  outstanding  loan.  At  30  June  2017  the  loan  had  not  been  repaid,  the  Company 
therefore made a provision against the unrecoverable portion of the loan. The outstanding balance at 30 June 
2017  was  $7,500  (2016:  $6,000)  being  the  value  of  the  1,500,000  Minbos  shares  held  as  security  at  30  June 
2017.  

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT  
Trade receivables 

Trade receivables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the 
effective interest method, less any provision for impairment. Trade receivables are generally due for settlement 
within 14 days. 

Goods and Services Tax (‘GST’) 
Revenue, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated GST, unless the GST incurred is 
not recoverable from the taxation authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the 
asset or as part of the expense. 

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the  amount of GST receivable or payable. The net amount of 
GST  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  taxation  authority  is  included  as  a  current  asset  or  liability  in  the 
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. 

Cash  flows  are  presented  on  a  gross  basis.  The  GST  components  of  cash  flows  arising  from  investing  and 
financing activities which are recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority, are presented as operating 
cash flows. 

Other receivables 
Other receivables are recognised at amortised cost, less any provision for impairment. Other receivables do not 
contain  impaired  assets  and  are  not  past  due.  Based  on  the  credit  history,  it  is  expected  that  these  other 
balances will be received when due. 

Impairment of assets 
Other assets are tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying 
amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying 
amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs 
to sell and value in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for 
which  there  are  separately  identifiable  cash  inflows  which  are  largely  independent  of  the  cash  inflows  from 
other assets or groups of assets (cash-generating units). Non-financial assets other than goodwill that suffered 
impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at the end of each reporting period. 

53 | P a g e  

30-Jun-1730-Jun-16$$Trade receivables-                 191                Other receivables (i)7,500             6,000             Indirect taxes receivable22,020           11,415           Prepayments12,007           5,969             Deposits-                 59                   Accrued interest4,076             5,635             45,603           29,269            
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

14.  OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS 

Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

During  the  previous  financial  year,  the  Company  provided  a  US$  denominated  short-term  loan  of  US$250,000 
($335,981) at an interest rate of 10% to joint venture partner Petril for their share of a cash call. On 14 July 2016 
Petril repaid the short-term loan and the interest. 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 
The Group classifies its other financial assets in the following categories: loans and receivables. The classification 
depends  on  the  purpose  for  which  the  other  financial  assets  were  acquired.  Management  determines  the 
classification of its other financial assets at initial recognition and re-evaluates this designation at each reporting 
date.  

Loans  and  receivables  are  non-derivative  financial  assets  with  fixed  or  determinable  payments  that  are  not 
quoted in an active market. They arise when the Group provides money, goods or services directly to a debtor 
with no intention of selling the receivable. They are included in current assets, except for those with maturities 
greater than 12 months after the reporting period which are classified as non-current assets.  

Investments  in  subsidiaries  are  carried  at  cost,  net  of  any  impairment  losses  in  the  Parent  entity’s  financial 
statements. 

15.  PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

54 | P a g e  

30-Jun-1730-Jun-16$$CURRENTLoan to Mongo Tando Limited-                 335,981         -                 335,981         $$$$$Year ended 30 June 2017Opening net book amount-                 2,465             -                 -                 2,465             Additions-                 26,170           3,979             -                 30,149           Depreciation charge-                 (5,230)            (124)               -                 (5,354)            Closing net book amount-                 23,405           3,855             -                 27,260           At 30 June 2017Cost-                 30,593           3,979             -                 34,572           Accumulated depreciation-                 (7,188)            (124)               -                 (7,312)            Net book amount-                 23,405           3,855             -                 27,260           Motor VehicleComputer EquipmentFurniture & FittingsTotalOther Fixed Assets 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 
Owned assets 
Items  of  plant  and  equipment  are  stated  at  cost  less  accumulated  depreciation  and  less  impairment  losses 
where applicable (see below). 

Cost  includes  expenditures  that  are  directly  attributable  to  the  acquisition  of  the  asset.  The  cost  of  self-
constructed  assets  includes  the  cost  of  materials  and  direct  labour,  any  other  costs  directly  attributable  to 
bringing the asset to a work condition for its intended use, and the costs of dismantling and removing the items 
and restoring the site on which they are located. Purchased software that is integral to the functionality of the 
related equipment is capitalised as part of that equipment. 

When parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as 
separate items (major components). 

Subsequent costs 
The Group recognises in  the  carrying  amount  of  an  item  of plant  and  equipment  the  cost  of  replacing  part  of 
such an item when that cost is incurred if it is probable that the future economic benefits embodied within the 
item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other costs are recognised in 
the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income as an expense as incurred. 

Depreciation 

Depreciation is charged to the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income using 
a straight line method over the estimated useful lives of each part of an item of plant and equipment.  

The estimated useful lives in the current and comparative periods are as follows: 

•  Motor vehicles: 
•  Computer equipment: 
•  Furniture & Fittings: 

 5 years 
 3 years 
 6 to 10 years 

The residual value, the useful life and the depreciation method applied to an asset are reviewed at each financial 
year end and if appropriate, adjusted. 

55 | P a g e  

$$$$$Year ended 30 June 2016Opening net book amount4,668             3,208             54                   10,405           18,335           Additions-                 851                -                 -                 851                Disposals(1,044)            (220)               (48)                 (10,993)         (12,305)         Foreign exchange translation263                -                 (6)                    588                845                Depreciation charge(3,887)            (1,374)            -                 -                 (5,261)            Closing net book amount-                 2,465             -                 -                 2,465             At 30 June 2016Cost-                 4,423             -                 -                 4,423             Accumulated depreciation-                 (1,958)            -                 -                 (1,958)            Net book amount-                 2,465             -                 -                 2,465             Motor VehicleComputer EquipmentFurniture & FittingsTotalOther Fixed Assets 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

16.  NET INVESTMENT IN ASSOCIATE 
As part of the acquisition of Tunan Mining Limited in the 2011 financial year, Minbos acquired a 50% interest in 
Mongo Tando Limited, a company incorporated in the British Virgin Isles. By virtue of holding less than 50% of 
the voting rights the entity has been accounted for as an investment in an associate. 

The Cabinda project consist of two licences. The first licence (014/04/09/T.P/ANG.MGM.2015) is for the Cacata 
deposit and the second licence (015/01/10/T.P/ANG.MGM.2015) for the Chivovo, Chibuete, Ueca, Cambota and 
Mongo Tando Deposits. 

Both  licences  have  been  issued  for  a  five  year  period  respectively  expiring  on  25  September  2020  and  14 
October  2020  and  are  renewable  for  a  further  two  years.  The  new  licences  replace  the  previous  exploration 
permit (006/06/01/L.P./GOV.ANG.MGM.2010). 

The issue of the licences were preceded by Minbos and its 50% Joint Venture Partner Petril Phosphates Ltd (JV 
partners) signing 2 Mining Investment Agreements in December 2014 with the Angolan Ministry of Mines and 
Geology (MGM). A presidential decree was issued on 8 June 2015 confirming that the Cabinda project has been 
approved and instructing Angolan Ministries to provide all the infrastructure and support that the JV partners 
requires for the project. Minbos and Petril are in the process of obtaining National Private Investment of Angola 
(ANIP)  approval  to  transfer  the  shares  to  Mongo  Tando  Limited  BVI.  Per  the  shareholders  agreement,  the 
Company has the right to explore the Cabinda Project. 

The  signed  contracts  with  MGM  also  covers  the  mining  phase  of  the  Cabinda  project.  On  completion  of  the 
Environmental Impact and Economic Viability Study the issue of a mining licence can be requested. The mining 
licence will be valid for thirty five years, renewable for successive periods of ten years. 

(a)  Statement of Profit or Loss & Other Comprehensive Income 

56 | P a g e  

30-Jun-1730-Jun-16$$Movement reconciliationBalance at the beginning of the financial year18,538,704       17,781,195   Exchange differences(479,879)565,368         Share of net loss in associate(9,878)(137,414)Loan to associate (refer note 30(d))992,588             329,555         Balance at the end of the financial year19,041,535       18,538,704   30-Jun-1730-Jun-16$$Revenue from continuing operations-                                     -   Administration expenses(9,091)           (273,861)       Finance costs(10,666)         (968)               Loss from continuing operations before income tax(19,757)         (274,829)       Income tax expense-                                     -   Loss from continuing operations after income tax(19,757)         (274,829)        
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

(b)  Statement of Financial Position of the associate 

Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

(i)  The  movement  in  fair  value  on  acquisition  relates  to  foreign  exchange  movements  on  translation  of 

balances denominated in US dollars. 

(c)  Summarised financial information of associates 
The Group’s share of the results of its principal associate and its aggregated assets and liabilities are as follows: 

(d)  Contingent liabilities of the associate 
There are no contingent liabilities of the associate for which the Company is severally liable. 

57 | P a g e  

30-Jun-1730-Jun-16ASSETS$$Current assetsCash and cash equivalents           87,363          308,340 Other receivables         298,532          377,868 Total current assets         385,895          686,208 Non-current assets   11,358,380       9,882,756 Total non-current assets   11,358,380       9,882,756 Total assets   11,744,275    10,568,964 LIABILITIESCurrent liabilitiesTrade and other payables          449,885          509,612 Borrowings   14,732,534    13,382,901 Total current liabilities   15,182,419    13,892,513 Total liabilities   15,182,419    13,892,513 Net liabilities(3,438,144)   (3,323,549)    Minbos share of total equity (50%)(1,719,072)   (1,661,775)    Fair value of exploration and evaluation on acquisition (i)14,859,165   15,291,625   Loan advanced5,901,442     4,908,854     Carrying amount of the investment in associate19,041,535   18,538,704   Exploration and evaluation expenditureAssetsLiabilitiesRevenueProfit/(Loss)%$$$$Mongo Tando Limited30-Jun-1750%5,872,137(7,591,209)-(9,878)Mongo Tando Limited30-Jun-1650%5,284,482(6,946,258)-(137,414)Ownershipinterest 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

17.  EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION EXPENDITURE 

Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 
Exploration and evaluation expenditure, which are intangible costs, including the costs of acquiring licences, are 
capitalised  as  exploration  and  evaluation  assets  on  an  area  of  interest  basis.  Costs  incurred  before  the 
Consolidated  Entity  has  obtained  the  legal  rights  to  explore  an  area  are  recognised  in  the  Consolidated 
Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income. 

Exploration and evaluation assets are only recognised if the rights of the area of interest are current and either: 
(i) 

the  expenditures  are  expected  to  be  recouped  through  successful  development  and  exploitation  of  the 
area of interest; or 

(ii)  activities in the area of interest have not at the reporting date, reached a stage which permits a reasonable 
assessment of the existence or other wise of economically recoverable reserves and active and significant 
operations in, or in relation to, the area of interest are continuing. 

Exploration  and  evaluation  assets  are  assessed  for  impairment  if  one  or  more  of  the  following  facts  and 
circumstances exist: 
(i) 

the period for which the entity has the right to explore in the specific area has expired during the period or 
will expire in the near future, and is not expected to be renewed. 

(ii)  substantive expenditure on further exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources in the specific area 

is neither budgeted nor planned. 

(iii)  exploration  for  and  evaluation  of  mineral  resources  in  the  specific  area  have  not  led  to  the  discovery  of 
commercially  viable  quantities  of  mineral  resources  and  the  entity  has  decided  to  discontinue  such 
activities in the specific area. 

(iv)  sufficient data exist to indicate that, although a development in the specific area is likely to proceed, the 
carrying amount of the exploration and evaluation asset is unlikely to be recovered in full, from successful 
development or by sale. 

For the purposes of impairment testing, exploration and evaluation assets are allocated to cash-generating units 
to which the exploration activity relates. The cash generating unit shall not be larger than the area of interest. 

Once  the  technical  feasibility  and  commercial  viability  of  the  extraction  of  mineral  resources  in  an  area  of 
interest are demonstrable, exploration and evaluation assets attributable to that area of interest are first tested 
for impairment and then reclassified from intangible assets to mineral property and development assets within 
plant and equipment. 

58 | P a g e  

30-Jun-1730-Jun-16$$Carrying amount of exploration and evaluation expenditure-                 34,229           Movement reconciliationBalance at the beginning of the financial year34,229           33,629           Additions - Kanzi project and Australian tenements31,845           41,057           Impairment - Kanzi project (licences expired during February 2017)(31,222)(40,457)Impairment - Australian project (licences expired during financial year)(34,852)-                 Balance at the end of the financial year-                 34,229            
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

18.  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

(i)  Of the prior year balance, $20,154 relates to the Angolan Services Agreement with Sofosa a Company which Mr 

Catulichi (Non-Executive Director) is a shareholder and Director. 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT  
These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of the financial 
year which are unpaid. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition.  

For trade and other payables, the fair value is approximate to their carrying value amount, due to their short-term 
nature. 

19.  PROVISIONS 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT  

Provisions are recognised when: 
- 
- 
- 

the Company has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event; 
it is probably that resources will be expended to settle the obligation; and  
a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. 

Employee Benefits 
Short-term employee benefits 
Provision is made for the Company’s obligation for short-term employee benefits. Short-term employee benefits 
are benefits (other than termination benefits) that are expected to be settled wholly before twelve months after 
the  end  of  the  annual  reporting  period  in  which  the  employees  render  the  related  service,  including  wages, 
salaries and sick leave. Short-term employee benefits are measured at the (undiscounted) amounts expected to 
be paid when the obligation is settled. 

A provision is recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position when the Consolidated Entity has a 
present legal or constructive obligation as a result of a past event, and it is probable that an outflow of economic 
benefits  will  be  required  to  settle  the  obligation.  If  the  effect  is  material,  provisions  are  determined  by 
discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time 
value of money and, when appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. 

59 | P a g e  

30-Jun-1730-Jun-16$$Trade creditors113,116         23,562           Accruals (i)34,378           41,892           Superannuation payable16,229           27,439           PAYG payable17,495           11,388           181,218         104,281         30-Jun-1730-Jun-16$$Provision for annual leave60,312           39,676           Provision for longer term employee retention bonuses41,530           -                 101,842         39,676            
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

20.  CONTRIBUTED EQUITY 
(a)  Issued and fully paid 

Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Ordinary shares  
Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proposed winding up of the company in 
proportion to the number and amount paid on the share hold. 

(b)  Movement Reconciliation 

(i)  On 18 December 2015, the Company issued 9,075,000 shares at $0.004 per share to Bill Oliver in lieu of 

his outstanding Director Fees of $36,300. 

(ii)  On 23 February 2016, the Company completed Tranche 1 of a capital placement and issued 268,000,000 
shares  at  $0.005  per  share.  The  final  tranche  was  completed  on  17  May  2016  and  412,363,703  shares 
were issued at $0.005 per share. 

(iii)  On  17  May  2016,  the  company  issued  an  additional  16,959,067  shares  at  $0.005  per  share.  Of  which        
14,959,067  shares  were  issued  to  KMP  and  2,000,000  shares  were  issued  to  a  consultant  in  lieu  of 
outstanding fees. 

(iv)  On  7  December  2016,  the  Company’s  largest  shareholder,  Green  Services  Innovations,  exercised 

384,958,009 options into shares at $0.01 per share, raising $3,849,580. 

(c)  Capital risk management 
The Group's objectives when managing capital are to: 

•  safeguard  their  ability  to  continue  as  a  going  concern,  so  that  it  can  continue  to  provide  returns  for 

shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders, and  

•  maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital.  

In  order  to  maintain  or  adjust  the  capital  structure,  the  Group  may  adjust  the  amount  of  dividends  paid  to 
shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt.  

Given the stage of the Company’s development there are no formal targets set for return on capital. There were 
no changes to the Company’s approach to capital management during the year. The Company is not subject to 
externally imposed capital requirements. The net equity of the Company is equivalent to capital. Net capital is 
obtained through capital raisings on the Australian Securities Exchange. 

60 | P a g e  

$No.$No.Ordinary shares37,078,599    2,458,505,660  33,240,544     2,073,547,651 37,078,599    2,458,505,660  33,240,544     2,073,547,651 30-Jun-1630-Jun-17ORDINARY SHARESDateQuantityIssue price$Balance 30 June 20151,367,149,88129,733,200Shares issued in lieu of director fees (i)18/12/20159,075,0000.00436,300               Placement (ii)23/02/2016268,000,0000.0051,340,000         Placement (ii)17/05/2016412,363,7030.0052,061,819         Shares issued in lieu of outstanding fees (iii)17/05/201616,959,067        0.00584,795               Cost of placements-                   -                      -                   (15,570)             Balance 30 June 20162,073,547,65133,240,544Issue of shares via exercise of options (iv)07/12/2016384,958,009     0.013,849,580         Equity costs-                   -                      -                   (11,525)             Balance 30 June 20172,458,505,66037,078,599 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 
Ordinary shares are classified as equity.  

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, 
net of tax, from the proceeds. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options for 
the acquisition of a business are not included in the cost of the acquisition as part of the purchase consideration. 

If  the  entity  reacquires  its  own  equity  instruments,  for  example  as  a  result  of  a  share  buy-back,  those 
instruments are deducted from equity and the associated shares are cancelled. No gain or loss is recognised in 
the profit or loss and the consideration paid including any directly attributable incremental costs (net of income 
taxes) is recognised directly in equity.  

21.  RESERVES 

61 | P a g e  

$No.$No.Share-based payment & option reserve87,512            59,457,494        2,401,929       934,454,650     Employee share plan reserve459,184          -                      453,381           -                     Foreign currency translation reserve3,578,128      -                      4,059,715-                     4,124,824      59,457,494        6,915,025       934,454,650     30-Jun-1730-Jun-1630-Jun-1730-Jun-16Movement reconciliation$$Share-based payment and option reserveBalance at the beginning of the year2,401,929       2,185,435         Accounting for performance rights (refer Note 23(b))(128,982)216,494            Transfer to accumulated losses for options expired(2,185,435)-                     Balance at the end of the year87,512             2,401,929         Employee share plan reserveBalance at the beginning of the year453,381           409,640            Equity settled share-based payment transactions (refer Note 24(b))5,803               43,741               Balance at the end of the year459,184           453,381            Foreign currency translation reserveBalance at the beginning of the year4,059,7153,494,461(481,587)565,254Balance at the end of the year3,578,1284,059,715Effect of translation of foreign currency operations to group presentation  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Nature and purpose of reserves 

Share-based payments and option reserve 
The reserve represents the value of performance rights issued to Sofosa, a Company which Mr Catulichi (Non-
Executive  Director)  is  a  shareholder  and  Director,  that  can  convert  up  to  a  total  of  237,829,976  fully  paid 
ordinary shares in Minbos, of which 178,372,482 rights expired on 27 January 2017 without vesting resulting in a 
credit for the current year of $128,982 and a cumulative expense of $87,512. 

Employee share plan reserve 
The reserve represents the value of shares issued under the Group’s Employee Share Plan that the Consolidated 
Entity is required to include in the consolidated financial statements. No gain or loss is recognised in the profit or 
loss on the purchase, sale, issue or cancellation of the Consolidated Entity’s own equity instruments. 

Foreign currency translation reserve 
The translation reserve comprises all foreign exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial 
statements of foreign operations where their functional currency is different to the presentation currency of the 
reporting entity. 

22.  ACCUMULATED LOSSES 

23.  SHARE-BASED PAYMENTS 
(a)  Fair value of performance rights granted during the year 
During the 2015 financial year, the Company issued performance rights to Sofosa, a related party consultant that 
can convert up to a total of  237,829,976 fully paid ordinary shares in Minbos. These performance rights were 
issued in two tranches, with each Tranche having different performance milestones. 

Tranche 1: The first class of performance rights can convert to a total of 178,372,482 fully paid ordinary shares 
(75%  of  237,829,976  shares)  subject  to  Sofosa  satisfying  performance  milestones  within  24  months  from  the 
date of the agreement. Tranche 1 performance rights have the following performance conditions (all conditions 
must be satisfied): 

•  Grant of the new exploration permits for the Cabinda project (Completed), 
•  Sofosa transferring all of the shares it holds in Mongo Tando Ltda to Minbos or its nominee (Minbos and 
Petril are in the process of obtaining ANIP approval to transfer the shares to Mongo Tando Limited BVI), 

•  Strategically supporting Minbos and its corporate initiatives. 

These performance rights expired on the 27 January 2017 without vesting. 

62 | P a g e  

30-Jun-1730-Jun-16$$Movement in accumulated lossesBalance at the beginning of the financial year(23,687,581)(22,033,527)Net loss in current year(2,202,012)(1,654,054)Transfer from option reserve2,185,435-                 Balance at the end of the financial year(23,704,158)(23,687,581) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Tranche 2: 
The second class of performance rights can convert to a total of  59,457,494 fully paid ordinary shares (25% of 
237,829,976  shares)  subject  to  Minbos  receiving  a  licence  to  Mine  on  the  Cabinda  project  within  36  months 
from the date the agreements and pursuant to Sofosa’s assistance.  

These performance rights expire on 27 January 2018. 

The  performance  rights  issued  during  the  2015  financial  year  are  non-market  performance  rights,  with  no 
consideration upon achievement. Accordingly, the fair value of the performance rights is by direct reference to 
the share price on grant date. The valuation model inputs are shown in the table below:  

The total share based payment of the performance rights is $475,660, expensed over the vesting period of the 
performance rights. The total expense recognised in the current financial year is $227,763, refer table below. 

(b)  Recognised share-based payment expense / (credit) 

(c)  Summary of options during the financial year 

63 | P a g e  

Tranche 1 (75%)Tranche 2(25%)Date of Grant20/11/201520/11/2015Date of Expiry27/01/201727/01/2018Underlying Share Price (at date of issue)0.0020.002Number of rights granted178,372,48259,457,494Total Fair Value of Rights356,745118,915Value recognised during yearValue recognised in prior yearsValue to be recognised in future years$$$Performance rights issued to Sofosa227,763216,49431,403Performance rights reversed on expiry (not vested)(356,745)-                    -                    (128,982)216,49431,403As at 30 June 2017Director Options25-Nov-1330-Dec-16$0.015,000,000       (5,000,000)-                   Consideration for services08-May-1430-Dec-16$0.0130,000,000     (30,000,000)-                   Unlisted Options17-May-1630-Dec-16$0.01384,958,009   (384,958,009)-                   419,958,009  (419,958,009)-                   $0.01-                   -                   Balance at start of the year Granted / (expired) during yearBalance at end of the yearClassIssue DateDate of ExpiryExercise PriceWeighted average exercise price 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

24.  EMPLOYEE SHARE PLAN RESERVE 
(a)  Fair value of employee shares granted during the year 
In the 2013 financial year the Board implemented an employee share plan to deliver remuneration in the form 
of equity in Minbos Resources Limited which, under the Minbos Board’s discretion, may be awarded from time 
to time. The employee share plan was approved at the Company’s general meeting on 14 March 2013 and the 
purpose is to: 

•  Support employee retention; 
•  Enhance employee involvement and focus; and 
•  Increase wealth distribution among the employees. 

Employee Share Plan – Lindsay Reed 
Shareholders approved the establishment of the Minbos Resources Limited Employee Share Plan via an EST at a 
general meeting on 14 March 2013. The company believes that the employee share plan provides eligible key 
employees  and  Directors  effective  incentive  for  their  work  and  ongoing  commitment  and  contribution  to  the 
Company. Eligible key employees and Directors offered shares under the plan are provided an interest free, non- 
recourse loan from the EST.  

Under  this  plan,  on  26  September  2014  the  company  approved  a  remuneration  of  37,000,000  share  units  to 
Lindsay Reed in the EST. These shares were issued at an exercise price of $0.003 per share. These shares were 
subject to the following vesting conditions: 

• 18,500,000 share units vested after satisfying the following vesting conditions; 
(a) one year from the Commencement Date (being 1 September 2015); and 
(b) once the announcement was made to the market that the Company had renewed the exploration licence 

0006/06/01/L.P/GOV.ANG.MGM.2010 granted to Mongo Tando Ltda, which expired in January 2013. 

• 18,500,000 share units shall vest; 

(a) two years from the Commencement Date (being 1 September 2016); and 
(b) upon presentation of a definitive feasibility study [by the Company’s joint venture partner] in relation to the 

Cabinda project. 

In the event of a change of control event, the share units will vest automatically.  

Summary of the key loan terms:  
Aggregate loan amount: $111,000 
Interest rate: 0% 
Subject to the conditions of the Employee Share Plan as approved by shareholder on 14 March 2013. 

There  were  no  other  shares  issued  as  compensation  to  KMP  during  the  financial  year  nor  as  at  the  date  of 
signing this report. 

64 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

(b)  Recognised employee benefits expense 
The  total  expense recognised  as  an  employee  benefits  expense  is $119,184,  prorated  over  12  months  and 24 
months,  per  the  vesting  conditions  mentioned  above.  Management  believe  that  the  performance  milestones 
associated with each Class/tranche will be achieved, and accordingly an expense recognised over the expected 
vesting  period.  The  total  employee  benefits  expense  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2017  and  future  years  is  as 
follows:

The employee share units issued to Lindsay Reed have been valued using the black-scholes model. The model 
inputs and assumptions are shown below: 

Black & Scholes Option Pricing Model 
Grant Date 
Vesting Date 
Strike (Exercise) Price 
Underlying Share Price (at date of issue) 
Risk Free Interest Rate (at date of issue) 
Volatility (up to date of issue) 
Number of shares issued 
Dividend Yield 
Black & Scholes Valuation 
Total Fair Value of Options 

Class/Tranche A 
26/09/2014 
01/09/2015 
 $0.003  
 $0.005  
2.63% 
120% 
     18,500,000  
0% 
 $0.0029  
 $54,171  

Class/Tranche B 
26/09/2014 
01/09/2016 
 $0.003  
 $0.005  
2.63% 
120% 
     18,500,000  
0% 
 $0.0035  
 $65,013  

At  30  June  2017,  the  entire  employee  benefits  expense  was  recognised  by  the  Company.  The  minimum 
weighted average vesting period of the share options outstanding as at 30 June 2016 was 0.167 years.  

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 
The share option programme allows the Consolidated Entity employees to acquire shares of the Company. The 
fair value of options granted is recognised as an employee expense with a corresponding increase in equity. The 
fair  value  is  measured  at  grant  date  and  spread  over  the  period  during  which  the  employees  become 
unconditionally entitled to the options. The fair value of the options granted is measured using a Black-Scholes 
option-pricing  model,  taking  into  account  the  terms  and  conditions  upon  which  the  options  were  granted 
including market conditions attached to the grant. The amount recognised as an expense is adjusted to reflect 
the actual number of share options that vest except where forfeiture is only due to share prices not achieving 
the threshold for vesting. 

Non-market vesting conditions are included in assumptions about the number of options that are expected to 
vest. The total expense is recognised over the vesting period, which is the period over which all of the specified 
vesting conditions are to be satisfied. At the end of each period, the entity revises its estimates of the number of 
options that are expected to vest based on the non-marketing vesting conditions. It recognises the impact of the 
revision to original estimates, if any, in profit or loss, with a corresponding adjustment to equity. 

65 | P a g e  

$$$$Key Management PersonnelEmployee share plan - Lindsay Reed5,803               -                   43,741             5,803               5,803               -                   43,741             5,803               Value recognised during year30-Jun-17Value to berecognised in future yearsValue to berecognised in future years30-Jun-16Value recognised during year 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

25.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT 
The Group’s activities  expose  it  to  a  variety  of  financial  risks:  market  risk (including  foreign exchange risk  and 
interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group’s overall risk management programme focuses on the 
unpredictability  of  the  financial  markets  and  seeks  to  minimise  potential  adverse  effects  on  the  financial 
performance of the Group. The Group uses different methods to measure and manage different types of risks to 
which it is exposed. These include monitoring levels of exposure to interest rate and foreign exchange risk and 
assessments of market forecasts for interest rate and foreign exchange prices. Ageing analyses and monitoring 
of  specific  credit  allowances  are  undertaken  to  manage  credit  risk.  Liquidity  risk  is  monitored  through  the 
development of future cash flow forecasts. 

Risk management is carried out by  Management and overseen by  the Board of Directors with assistance from 
suitably qualified external advisors. 

The main risks arising for the Group are foreign exchange risk, interest rate risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The 
Board reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks and they are summarised below. 

The carrying values of the Group’s financial instruments are as follows: 

(a)  Market Risk 
(i)  Foreign exchange risk 

The Group operates internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from various currency 
exposures, primarily with respect to the US dollar. 

Foreign  exchange  risk  arises  from  future  commercial  transactions  and  recognised  assets  and  liabilities 
denominated in a currency that is not the entity’s functional currency.  

(ii) 

Interest rate risk 
The Group is exposed to interest rate risk due to variable interest being earned on its interest-bearing bank 
accounts.  At  the  end  of  the  reporting  period,  the  Group  had  the  following  interest-bearing  financial 
instruments: 

66 | P a g e  

30-Jun-1730-Jun-16$$Financial assetsCash and cash equivalents2,603,564     1,606,934     Trade and other receivables45,603           29,269           Other financial assets-                 335,981         2,649,167     1,972,184     Financial liabilitiesTrade and other payables181,218         104,281         Provisions101,842         39,676           283,060         143,957         Net exposure2,366,107     1,828,227     BalanceBalance$$Cash and cash equivalents2.14%2,603,564     2.49%1,606,934     30-Jun-1730-Jun-16Weighted average interest rateWeighted average interest rate 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Sensitivity 
Within this analysis, consideration is given to potential renewals of existing positions and the mix of fixed and 
variable interest rates. The following sensitivity analysis is based on the interest rate risk exposures in existence 
at  the  reporting  date.  The  1%  increase  and  1%  decrease  in  rates  is  based  on  reasonably  expected  possible 
changes over a financial year, using the observed range of historical rates for the preceding five year period. 

At  30  June  2017,  if  interest  rates  had  moved,  as  illustrated  in  the  table  below,  with  all  other  variables  held 
constant, post-tax losses and equity would have been affected as follows: 

The other financial instruments of the Group that are not included in the above tables are non-interest bearing 
and are therefore not subject to interest rate risk. 

(b)  Credit risk 
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a counter party to a financial instrument fails to meet its 
contractual obligations. During the year credit risk has principally arisen from the financial assets of the Group, 
which comprise cash and cash equivalents and trade and other receivables. The Group’s exposure to credit risk 
arises from potential default of the counter party, with the maximum exposure equal to the carrying amount of 
these instruments.  

The carrying amount of financial assets included in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position represents 
the  Group’s  maximum  exposure  to  credit  risk  in  relation  to  those  assets.  The  Group  does  not  hold  any  credit 
derivatives to offset its credit exposure. The Group trades only with recognised, credit worthy third parties and 
as  such  collateral  is  not  requested  nor  is  it  the  Group’s  policy  to  securitise  its  trade  and  other  receivables. 
Receivable  balances  are  monitored  on  an  ongoing  basis  with  the  result  that  the  Group  does  not  have  a 
significant exposure to bad debts. 
The Group has no significant concentrations of credit risk within the Group except for the following: 
•  Note 12: Cash and cash equivalents: Cash held with National Australia Bank and Bankwest; and 
•  Note 16: Net investment in associate: Unsecured interest-free loan with Mongo Tando Limited of $5,901,442 

at 30 June 2017 (2016: $4,908,854). 

(i)  Cash 
The Group’s primary bankers are National Australia Bank and Bankwest. The Board considers the use of these 
financial institutions, which have a rating of AA- from Standards and Poor’s, respectively, to be sufficient in the 
management of credit risk with regards to these funds. 

67 | P a g e  

30-Jun-1730-Jun-1630-Jun-1730-Jun-16$$$$+ 1.0% (100 basis points)18,225           11,249           -                 -                  - 1.0% (100 basis points)(18,225)         (11,249)         -                 -                 Post tax profitOther comprehensive higher/(lower)higher/(lower)Judgements of reasonably possible movements:30-Jun-1730-Jun-16$$Financial institutions - Standard & Poor's rating of AA-2,600,991     1,600,720     Financial institutions - Other2,573             6,214             2,603,564     1,606,934     Cash at bank and short-term bank deposits: 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

(ii)  Trade Debtors 
While the Group has policies in place to ensure that transactions with third parties have an appropriate credit 
history,  the  management  of  current  and  potential  credit  risk  exposures  is  limited  as  far  as  is  considered 
commercially appropriate. Up to the date of this report, the Board has placed no requirement for collateral on 
existing debtors. 

The  credit  quality  of  financial  assets  that  are  neither  past  due  nor  impaired  can  be  assessed  by  reference  to 
external credit ratings (if available) or to historical information about counterparty default rates.  

(c)  Liquidity risk 
Prudent  liquidity  risk  management  implies  maintaining  sufficient  cash  and  marketable  securities  and  the 
availability of funding through an adequate amount of committed credit facilities to meet obligations when due 
and to close out market positions. 

The Directors and Management monitor the cash outflow of the Group on an on-going basis against budget and 
the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities to manage its liquidity risk. 

The financial liabilities the Group had at reporting date were trade payables and employee provisions incurred in 
the normal course of the business. Trade payables were non-interest bearing and were paid within the normal 
30-60 day terms of creditor payments.  

The table below reflects the respective undiscounted cash flows for financial liabilities existing at 30 June 2017. 

(d)  Fair value hierarchy 
AASB  13  requires  disclosure  of  fair  value  measurements  by  level  of  the  following  fair  value  measurement 
hierarchy: 
(i) 
Level 1 - the instrument has quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets and liabilities; 
(ii)  Level 2 - a valuation technique using inputs other than quoted prices within Level 1 that are observable for 

the financial instrument, either directly (i.e. as prices), or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); or 

(iii)  Level 3 - a valuation technique using inputs that are not based on observable market data (unobservable 

inputs). 

At 30 June 2017 and 30 June 2016 the Group did not have financial liabilities measured and recognised at fair 
value. Due to their short term nature, the carrying amount of the current receivables and payables is assumed to 
approximate their fair value. 

The Group does not have any level 2 or 3 assets or liabilities. 

68 | P a g e  

$$$$$30-Jun-17Trade and other payables181,218         -                 -                 181,218         181,218         Provisions101,842         -                 -                 101,842         101,842         283,060         -                 -                 283,060         283,060         30-Jun-16Trade and other payables104,281         -                 -                 104,281         104,281         Provisions39,676           -                 -                 39,676           39,676           143,957         -                 -                 143,957         143,957         Carrying amountTotal contractual cash flowsContractual maturitiesof financial liabilities<6 months>6-12 months>12 months 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT 
Non-derivative financial instruments 
Non-derivative financial instruments are recognised initially at fair value plus, for instruments not at fair value 
through  profit  or  loss,  any  directly  attributable  transaction  costs,  except  as  described  below.  Subsequent  to 
initial recognition non-derivative financial instruments are measured as described below. 

A  financial  instrument  is  recognised  if  the  Group  becomes  a  party  to  the  contractual  provisions  of  the 
instrument.  Financial  assets  are  derecognised  if  the  Group’s  contractual  rights  to  the  cash  flows  from  the 
financial assets expire or if the Group transfers the financial asset to another party without retaining control or 
substantially all risks and rewards of the asset. Regular way purchases and sales of financial assets are accounted 
for at trade date, i.e., the date that the Group commits itself to purchase or sell the asset. Financial liabilities are 
derecognised if the Group’s obligations specified in the contract expire or are discharged or cancelled. 

Cash  and  cash  equivalents  comprise  cash  balances  and  call  deposits.  Bank  overdrafts  that  are  repayable  on 
demand and form an integral part of the Group’s cash management are included as a component of cash and 
cash equivalents for the purpose of the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows. 

Subsequent measurement 
Loans  and  receivables  and  held-to-maturity  investments  are  carried  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective 
interest method.  

Impairment 
The Group assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset 
or  group  of  financial  assets  is  impaired.  A  financial  asset  or  a  group  of  financial  assets  is  impaired  and 
impairment  losses  are  incurred  only  if  there  is  objective  evidence  of  impairment  as  a  result  of  one  or  more 
events that occurred after the initial recognition of the assets (a ‘loss event’) and that loss event (or events) has 
an  impact  on  the  estimated  future  cash  flows  of  the  financial  asset  or  group  of  financial  assets  that  can  be 
reliably  estimated.  In  the  case  of  equity  investments  classified  as  available-for-sale,  a  significant  or  prolonged 
decline in the fair value of the security below its cost it considered an indicator that the assets are impaired.  

Assets carried at amortised cost 
For loans and receivables, the amount of loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount 
and the  present  value  of  estimated  future  cash  flows  (excluding  future  credit  losses  that  have  been  incurred) 
discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate. The carrying amount of the asset is reduced 
and  the  amount  of  the  loss  is  recognised  in  the  Consolidated  Statement  of  Profit  or  Loss  and  Other 
Comprehensive Income. If a loan or held-to maturity investment has a variable interest rate, the discount rate or 
measuring  any  impairment  loss  is  the  current  effective  interest  rate  determined  under  the  contract.  As  a 
practical  expedient,  the  Group  may  measure  impairment  on  the  basis  of  an  instrument’s  fair  value  using  an 
observable market price. 

If,  in  a  subsequent  period,  the  amount  of  the  impairment  loss  decreases  and  the  decrease  can  be  related 
objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognised (such as an improvement in the debtor’s 
credit  rating),  the  reversal  of  the  previously  recognised  impairment  loss  is  recognised  in  the  Consolidated 
Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income.  

69 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

26.  PARENT ENTITY 

Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Parent Entity Commitments 
There are no capital or leasing commitments of the parent entity for the year ended 30 June 2017. 

27.  COMMITMENTS 
Cabinda Project: 
During  the  current  and  previous  financial  years  the  Company  entered  into  contractual  arrangements  with 
Ausenco, Prime Resources and CRU. The expenditure commitment for these contracts and other BFS costs were 
dependent  on  results  of  Phase  1  of  the  BFS  (Trade-off  studies)  which  was  to  determine  the  best  treatment 
routes to develop the Cacata deposit that forms part of the Cabinda project. All commitments on phase 1 of the 
BFS at 30 June 2017 had been met (2016: USD 1.2 million (100% basis) (Minbos 50% share USD 0.6 million)). At 
30 June 2017 the Company was yet to sign commitments for Stage 2 of the BFS.    

Kanzi Project: 
In the current and prior financial years, there is no minimum commitments in relation to the Kanzi project in the 
DRC. 

70 | P a g e  

30-Jun-1730-Jun-16$$Current Assets2,646,5941,965,727Non-Current Assets18,715,51522,459,050Total Assets21,362,109    24,424,777 Current Liabilities266,664139,586Total Liabilities266,664139,586Net Assets21,095,44524,285,191Contributed equity37,078,59933,240,544Share-based payments and option reserve87,5122,401,929Employee share plan reserve459,184453,381Accumulated losses(16,529,850)(11,810,663)Total Equity21,095,445    24,285,191 Loss for the year(6,904,623)(1,458,189)Other comprehensive loss for the year                     -                        -   Total comprehensive loss for the year(6,904,623)(1,458,189)Details of any guarantees entered into by the parent entity in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries-                 -                 Details of any contingent liabilities of the parent entity-                 -                  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

28.  CONTINGENT LIABILITIES AND CONTINGENT ASSETS 
There are no contingent liabilities or contingent assets in the current financial year (2016: nil).  

Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

29.  EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO THE END OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR 
On the 8 August 2017 Minbos issued a notice of general meeting to its shareholders to approve the acquisition 
of Petril, the meeting will be held on 12 September 2017 with the following resolutions up for approval: 

• Resolution 1: Approval of Acquisition of Petril Phosphates Limited; 
• Resolution 2: Election of Director – Yehoshua Raz; and 
• Resolution 3: Issue of performance rights to related party – SOFOSA. 

On  12  September  2017,  Minbos  announced  the  results  of  the  general  meeting  where  all  resolutions  were 
passed, in particular providing approval for the acquisition / merger with Petril. The Company and Petril are now 
progressing the conditions precedent to completion of the acquisition per the share sale agreement. 

The Directors are not aware of any other matters or circumstances at the date of the report, other than those 
referred  to  in  this  report  or  the  financial  statements  or  notes thereto,  that  have  significantly  affected  or  may 
significantly affect the operations, the results of operations or the state of affairs of the Company in subsequent 
financial years. 

30.  RELATED PARTIES 
(a)  Ultimate parent 
The ultimate Australian parent entity within the Group is Minbos Resources Limited. Minbos is limited by shares 
and is incorporated and domiciled in Australia. In the 2011 financial year the Company acquired 100% of Tunan 
Mining Limited and its subsidiaries. Through Tunan Mining Limited, Minbos holds the Cabinda Phosphate Project 
and its interests in the DRC Phosphate Project. 

(b)  Subsidiary companies 
Interests in subsidiaries are set out in Note 32: Subsidiaries and Transactions with Non-Controlling Interests.  

(c)  KMP compensation 

Information regarding individual Directors and Executive compensation and some equity instruments disclosures 
as  required  by  Corporations  Regulation  2M.3.03  are  provided  in  the  remuneration  report  section  of  the 
Directors’ report. 

71 | P a g e  

30-Jun-1730-Jun-16$$Short-term employee benefits565,819         446,355         Post-employment benefits39,242           31,160           Equity compensation benefits5,803             43,741           610,864         521,256          
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

(d)  Loans to Associate 

Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

The loans to the Associate are unsecured interest-free loans for the purpose of obtaining the required working capital 
for the establishment and ongoing operation of the Project in Angola.  Petril Phosphates Limited, the ultimate 50% 
holder in the Associate, along with Minbos’ ultimate 50% holding in the Associate, each contribute in equal portions 
loans receivable.  

There is no allowance account for impaired receivables in relation to any outstanding balances, and no expense 
has been recognised in respect of impaired receivables due from related parties. 

(e)  Loans to Joint Venture Partner Petril Phosphates Limited 

During  the  previous  financial  year,  the  Company  provided  a  US$  denominated  short-term  loan  of  US$250,000 
($335,981) at an interest rate of 10% to joint venture partner Petril for their share of a cash call. On 14 July 2016 Petril 
repaid the short-term loan and the interest. 

72 | P a g e  

30-Jun-1730-Jun-16$$Balance at the beginning of the financial year4,908,8544,579,299Loans advances992,588329,555Loan repayments made--Interest charged--Interest paid--Balance at the end of the financial year5,901,4424,908,85430-Jun-1730-Jun-16$$Balance at the beginning of the financial year339,111-Loans advances-335,981Loan repayments received(324,745)-Foreign exchange loss on loan repayment received(11,236)-Interest charged1,0093,130Interest received(4,139)-Balance at the end of the financial year-339,111 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

(f)  Transactions with other related parties 

Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

(i)  During  the  2015  financial  year,  Minbos  concluded  agreements  with  Sofosa  to  advance  and  progress  the 
Cabinda  project,  a  Company  which  Mr  Catulichi  (Non-Executive  Director)  is  a  shareholder  and  Director. 
Sofosa provide support and services on the Cabinda project for a payment of US$15,000 per month. During 
the  2017  financial  year  the  Company  incurred  fees  from  SOFOSA  of  $238,316  (US$180,000)  (2016FY: 
$249,223 (US$180,000)). 

During the 2015 financial year, Minbos also issued Sofosa with two separate classes of performance rights 
that  can  convert  up  to  a  total  of  237,829,976  fully  paid  ordinary  shares  in  Minbos.  Of  this  balance, 
178,372,482 performance rights expired on the 27 January 2017. The remaining 59,457,494 performance 
rights held by SOFOSA are convertible into fully paid ordinary shares, subject to receiving a licence to Mine 
on the Cabinda project, these performance rights expire on 27 January 2018.  

As per resolution 3 of the Company’s general meeting, dated 12 September 2017, the Company has agreed 
to  do  all  things  necessary  to  effectively  extend  the  expiry  date  by  12  months  for  all  Performance  Rights 
which Sofosa held as at the date of signing the term sheet for the Share Sale Agreement.  
To this effect, at the General Meeting, the Company proposes to; 
(a)  Obtain approval for the issue of 237,829,976 Class A Performance Rights to Sofosa under resolution 3, 

the terms of which provide for expiry as follows: 
(i) 
(ii) 

As to tranche 1 (178,372,482 Performance Rights) on 27 January 2018; and 
As to tranche 2 (59,457,494 Performance Rights) on 27 January 2019; and 

(b)  Subject to resolution 3 being passed, cancel the existing 59,457,494 Performance Rights on issue held 

by Sofosa. 

There are no other transactions with KMP during the financial year ended 30 June 2017. 

(g)  Issue of shares in lieu of services of related parties 
There were no shares issued in lieu of services of related parties during the financial year. 

In the previous financial year the following shares were issued to KMP: 

•  On 17 May 2016 the Company issued 5,940,000 fully paid ordinary shares at $0.005 per share to Peter 

Wall (Non-Executive Chairman) in lieu of his outstanding Director fees of $29,700. 

•  On 17 May 2016 the Company issued 6,666,667 fully paid ordinary shares at $0.005 per share to Lindsay 

Reed (Chief Executive Officer) in lieu of his outstanding fees of $33,333. 

•  On  17  May  2016  the  Company  issued  2,352,400  fully  paid  ordinary  shares  at  $0.005  per  share  to  Stef 
Weber (former Chief Financial Officer & Company Secretary) in lieu of his outstanding fees of $11,762. 

31.  DIVIDENDS 
No dividend has been paid during the financial year and no dividend is recommended for the financial year. 

73 | P a g e  

30-Jun-1730-Jun-16$$Legal services - Steinepreis Paganin Lawyers & Consultants(a firm in which Peter Wall is a partner)110,03339,767Agreements with strategic Angolan partner - Sofosa (i)Company in which Domingos Catulichi is a shareholder and Director- Support and services on the Cabinda Project238,316249,223- Performance rights (refer note 24)(128,982)216,494 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

32.  SUBSIDIARIES AND TRANSACTIONS WITH NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS 
Minbos Resources Limited owns the following subsidiaries: 

100%  of  Tunan  Mining  Limited,  a  company  incorporated  in  the  British  Virgin  Islands.  Through  Tunan  Mining 
Limited, the Company has the following ownership as at 30 June 2017: 

Name of entity 
Parent entity 

Country of incorporation 

Class of    
shares 

Ownership interest 
30/06/2017  30/06/2016 

Minbos Resources Ltd (i) 

Australia 

Ordinary and 
Preference 

Subsidiary (direct) 
Tunan Mining Limited (ii) 

British Virgin Isles (BVI) 

Ordinary 

100% 

100% 

Subsidiaries (indirect – direct subsidiaries of Tunan Mining Limited) 
Mongo Tando Limited 
Tunan Mining Pty Ltd (iii) 
Agrim SPRL DRC (iv) 
Phosphalax SPRL (v) 

British Virgin Isles (BVI) 
South Africa 
Democratic Republic of Congo 
Democratic Republic of Congo 

Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 

50% 
100% 
100% 
49% 

50% 
100% 
100% 
49% 

(i)  Minbos  is  an  Australian  registered  public  listed  Company  on  the  ASX  which  undertakes  the  corporate 

activities for the Group. 

(ii)  Tunan Mining Limited is a holding Company, incorporated in the British Virgin Isles and was the vendor of 

the Cabinda project. 

(iii)  Tunan Mining Pty Ltd is a South African Company that Minbos is in the process of deregistering. 

(iv)  Agrim SPRL is a Company incorporated in the Democratic Republic of Congo which holds a 49% interest in 
Phosphalux  SPRL,  a  special purpose  DRC registered  company, which  undertakes  the  exploration  activities 
across the Kanzi mining permit and several exploration licences, held by Allamanda. 

(v)  Phosphalax SPRL is an entity incorporated in the Democratic Republic of Congo to hold the groups interest 
in the Kanzi joint venture which is intended to be the holder of the licences in relation to the Kanzi project.  

33.  AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION 

74 | P a g e  

30-Jun-1730-Jun-16$$Amounts received or due and receivable by BDO  Audit (WA) Pty Ltd  for:An audit or review of the financial report of the entity41,959           32,220           Total auditor remuneration41,959           32,220           An audit or review of the financial report of the entity1,615             2,089             Total auditor remuneration1,615             2,089             Non-Audit Services (Remuneration for other services)BDO Corporate Tax (WA) Pty Ltd - Taxation services2,736             -                 BDO Corporate Finance (WA) Pty Ltd - Other professional services23,156           24,696           Total Non-Audit Services25,892           24,696           Amounts received or due and receivable by related network practices ofBDO (WA) Pty Ltd for: 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

34.  OTHER ACCOUNTING POLICIES 
New, revised or amending Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted 
The company has adopted all of the new, revised or amended Accounting Standards that are mandatory for the 
current  accounting  period.  The  adoption  of  these  Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations  did  not  have  any 
significant  impact  on  the  financial  performance  or  position  of  the  entity.  Any  new,  revised  or  amending 
Accounting Standards or Interpretations that are not yet mandatory have not been early adopted. 

The following table summarises the expected impact of new Accounting Standards that are not yet mandatory 
and have not been early adopted: 

Application 
Date 

Impact on Initial Application 

Nature of Change 
AASB 15: Revenue from Contracts with Customers (issued December 2014) 
An entity will recognise revenue to depict the 
transfer  of  promised  goods  or  services  to 
customers  in  an  amount  that  reflects  the 
consideration  to  which  the  entity  expects  to 
be  entitled  in  exchange  for  those  goods  or 
services.  This  means  that  revenue  will  be 
recognised when control of goods or services 
is transferred, rather than on transfer of risks 
and  rewards  as  is  currently  the  case  under 
AASB 118 Revenue. 

Annual 
reporting 
periods 
beginning 
on or after        
1 January 
2018. 

Management is currently assessing the effects of 
applying  the  new  standard  on  the  entity’s 
revenue  recognition  policies  &  resulting  effects 
on its financial statements. Based on the entity’s 
preliminary  assessment  noting  the  Company  is 
yet  to  be  in  production and  selling  product  and 
interest 
is  the  principal  source  of 
revenue  at  present,  the  impact  is  not  expected 
to  be  material.  The  entity  will  conduct  a  more 
detailed assessment over the next 12 months. 

income 

Instruments 

AASB 9: Financial Instruments (issued July 2014) 
AASB  9  Financial 
Includes 
revised  guidance  on  the  classification  and 
measurement of financial instruments, a new 
expected  credit  loss  model  for  calculating 
impairment  on  financial  assets,  and  new 
general  hedge  accounting  requirements.  It 
also  carries 
the  guidance  on 
recognition  and  derecognition  of  financial 
instruments from IAS 39. 

forward 

Annual 
reporting 
periods 
beginning 
on or after        
1 January 
2018. 

Management is currently assessing the effects of 
applying  the  new  standard  on  the  entity’s 
financial 
instruments  policies  and  resulting 
effects on its financial statements. Based on the 
entity’s  preliminary  assessment  noting  the 
Company  has  limited  financial  instruments  with 
no  significant  financial  assets  other  than  cash 
and no hedging, the impact is not expected to be 
material. The entity will conduct a more detailed 
assessment over the next 12 months. 

for 

lease  classifications 

AASB 16: Leases (issued February 2016) 
AASB  16  eliminates  the  operating  and 
lessees 
finance 
currently  accounted  for  under  AASB  117 
Leases.  It  instead  requires  an  entity  to  bring 
most  leases  into  its  statement  of  financial 
position  in  a  similar  way  to  how  existing 
finance  leases  are  treated  under  AASB  117.  
An  entity  will  be  required  to  recognise  a 
lease  liability  and  a  right  of  use  asset  in  its 
statement  of  financial  position  for  most 
leases.   

Annual 
reporting 
periods 
beginning 
on or after 
1 January 
2019.  

is  yet  to  undertake  a  detailed 
The  entity 
assessment of the impact of AASB 16. However, 
based  on  the  entity’s  preliminary  assessment, 
the Standard is not expected to have a material 
transactions  and  balances 
impact  on 
recognised in the financial statements when it is 
first adopted for the year ending 30 June 2020. 

the 

There  are  some  optional  exemptions  for 
leases with a period of 12 months or less and 
for low value leases. 

Lessor accounting remains largely unchanged 
from AASB 117. 

75 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Directors’ Declaration 

The Directors of the company declare that: 

1  The  financial  statements,  comprising  the  consolidated  statement  of  profit  or 

loss  and  other 
comprehensive  income,  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position,  consolidated  statement  of  cash 
flows, consolidated statement of changes in equity and accompanying notes, are in accordance with the 
Corporations Act 2001; and 

(a)  comply  with  Accounting  Standards,  Corporations  Regulations  2001  and  other  mandatory 

professional reporting requirements; and 

(b)  give a true and fair view of the Consolidated Entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2017 and of its 

performance for the year ended on that date. 

2  In the Directors opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its 

debts as and when they become due and payable.  

3  The Consolidated Entity has included in the notes to the financial statements an explicit and unreserved 

statement of compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards. 

4  The Directors have been given the declarations by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer 

required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors and is signed on behalf of the 
Directors by: 

Mr Peter Wall 
Non-Executive Chairman  
26 September 2017 

76 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tel: +61 8 6382 4600 
Fax: +61 8 6382 4601 
www.bdo.com.au 

38 Station Street  
Subiaco, WA 6008 
PO Box 700 West Perth WA 6872 
Australia 

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS REPORT 

To the members of Minbos Resources Limited 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion  

We have audited the financial report of Minbos Resources Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries 
(the Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2017, the 
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement 
of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes 
to the financial report, including a summary of significant accounting policies and the directors’ 
declaration. 

In our opinion the accompanying financial report of the Group, is in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, including:  

(i) 

Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2017 and of its 
financial performance for the year ended on that date; and  

(ii) 

Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.  

Basis for opinion  

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial 
Report section of our report.  We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s 
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the 
financial report in Australia.  We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance 
with the Code. 

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been 
given to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the 
time of this auditor’s report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion.  

Material uncertainty related to going concern  

We draw attention to Note 2(c) in the financial report which describes the events and/or conditions 
which give rise to the existence of a material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt about the 
group’s ability to continue as a going concern and therefore the group may be unable to realise its 
assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. Our opinion is not modified in 
respect of this matter.  

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd ABN 79 112 284 787 is a member of a national association of independent entities which are all members of BDO Australia Ltd ABN 
77 050 110 275, an Australian company limited by guarantee. BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd and BDO Australia Ltd are members of BDO International Ltd, a UK 
company limited by guarantee, and form part of the international BDO network of independent member firms. Liability limited by a scheme approved under 
Professional Standards Legislation, other than for the acts or omissions of financial services licensees. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report of the current period.  These matters were addressed in the context of 
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide 
a separate opinion on these matters. In addition to the matter described in the Material uncertainty 
related to going concern section, we have determined the matters described below to be the key audit 
matters to be communicated in our report. 

Carrying value of Net Investment in Associate 

Key audit matter  

How the matter was addressed in our audit 

At the 30 June 2017 the carrying value 

We evaluated management’s assessment of impairment indicators in 

of the Net Investment in Associate was 

relation to the Cabinda Project (‘the Project’) held by the Associate 

$19,041,535, as disclosed in Note 16 to 

entity and our work included but was not limited to the following 

the financial statements. 

procedures: 

This is a key audit matter as the 

carrying value of the Net Investment 

 

Examining the associate entity’s right to tenure over the 

Project held including the corroboration of ownership to third 

party documentation and or agreements; 

Associate represents significant assets 

  Obtaining and evaluating the valuation report prepared by 

of the Group and the assessment of its 

the Group’s external expert in relation to the Project, to 

carrying value requires management to 

determine whether it indicated that the carrying value of the 

exercise judgement in identifying 

underlying asset of the associated entity is impaired. This 

indicators of impairment for the 

included assessing the competence, capability and 

purpose of determining whether the 

objectivity of the external expert; 

recoverable amount of the assets 

needs to be estimated. 

 

Communicating with the auditors of associate entity to assess 

the associate’s performance outlook and other factors such 

as political and economic changes, regulator developments, 

and legal status; 

  Obtaining the exploration and development budget for the 

2018 year and assessing that there is reasonable forecasted 

expenditure to confirm continued exploration and 

development spend into the Project indicating that 

Management are committed to the Project; 

 

Reading board meeting and  ASX announcements including 

holding discussions with Management to understand the 

future plans of the Group and whether there is any potential 

contradictory information compared to the assumptions 

applied in management’s assessment for indicators of 

impairment; and  

 

Assessing the appropriateness of the related disclosures 

included in Note 3(ii), Note 5(i) and Note 16 to the financial 

statements. 

 
 
Other information  

The directors are responsible for the other information.  The other information comprises the 
information in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2017, but does not include the 
financial report and the auditor’s report thereon.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any 
form of assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this 
other information, we are required to report that fact.  We have nothing to report in this regard.  

Responsibilities of the directors for the Financial Report  

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the group to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.  

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report  

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion.  Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an 
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists.  Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.  

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the 
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website at:  

http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar1.pdf 

This description forms part of our auditor’s report. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report  

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 17 to 26 of the directors’ report for the 
year ended 30 June 2017. 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Minbos Resources Limited, for the year ended 30 June 
2017, complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our responsibility 
is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with 
Australian Auditing Standards.  

BDO Audit (WA) Pty Ltd 

Jarrad Prue 

Director 

Perth, 26 September 2017 

 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Shareholder Information 

The following additional information was applicable as at 14 September 2017. 

1. 

Fully paid ordinary shares 
• There are a total of 2,458,505,660 ordinary fully paid shares on issue which are listed on the ASX. 
• The number of holders of fully paid ordinary shares is 538. 
• Holders of fully paid ordinary shares are entitled to participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding 

up of the Company. 

• There are no preference shares on issue. 

2.  Distribution of fully paid ordinary shareholders is as follows: 

Spread of Holdings  

Holders  

Securities  

1 - 1,000 
1,001 - 5,000 
5,001 - 10,000 
10,001 - 100,000 
100,001 - 9,999,999,999 
Totals 

33 
32 
33 
185 
255 
538 

3,681 
90,881 
252,246 
8,701,406 
2,449,457,446 
2,458,505,660 

% of Issued 
 Capital  

0.00% 
0.00% 
0.01% 
0.35% 
99.63% 
100.00% 

3.  Holders of non-marketable parcels 

Holders of non-marketable parcels are deemed to be those who shareholding is valued at less than $500. 

There are 252 shareholders who hold less than a marketable parcel of shares, amounting to 0.24% of issued 
capital. 

4. 

Substantial shareholders of ordinary fully paid shares 

The Substantial Shareholders of the Company are: 

Rank  

Holder Name  

1 

Jorge Marques 

Securities  

1,126,002,175 

% of 
Issued 
45.80% 

5. 

Share buy-backs 

There is no current on-market buy-back scheme. 

6.  Voting Rights 

Subject to any rights or restrictions for the time being attached to any class or classes (at present there are 
none) at general meetings of shareholders or classes of shareholders: 

(a)  each shareholder is entitled to vote and may vote in person or by proxy, attorney or representative; 

(b)  on  a  show  of  hands,  every  person  present  who  is  a  shareholder  or  a  proxy,  attorney  or 

representative of a shareholder has one vote; and 

(c)  on  a  poll,  every  person  present  who  is  a  shareholder  or  a  proxy,  attorney  or  representative  of  a 
shareholder  shall,  in  respect  of  each  fully  paid  share  held,  or  in  respect  of  which  he/she  has 
appointed a proxy, attorney or representative, is entitled to one vote per share held. 

81 | P a g e  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Shareholder Information 

7.  Top 20 Shareholders of ordinary fully paid shares 

The top 20 largest fully paid ordinary shareholders together held 82.20% of the securities in this class and 
are listed below: 

Rank   Holder Name  

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 
MRS ELEANOR JEAN REEVES  
BRIJOHN NOMINEES PTY LTD  
CELTIC CAPITAL PTY LTD  
PHEAKES PTY LTD  
HARTREE PTY LTD 
NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED  
MR LINDSAY GEORGE REED  
J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA LIMITED 
SMARTEQUITY EIS PTY LTD 
BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD  
RAEJAN PTY LTD  

1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13  MR ALASDAIR CAMPBELL COOKE 
14 
15 
16  WILGUS INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 
17 
18 
19 
20 

HELMET NOMINEES PTY LTD  
JADEKEY NOMINEES PTY LTD 
BRUCE SEVERIN & HELEN SEVERIN  
PRECISION OPPORTUNITIES FUND LTD  

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD  
HEQUITY PTY LTD  

Securities 
1,117,603,216 
105,761,533 
87,356,166 
70,416,666 
70,016,666 
64,000,000 
60,680,463 
60,000,000 
46,037,304 
39,000,000 
37,225,388 
36,000,000 
35,617,500 
35,348,047 
35,000,000 
27,514,867 
27,389,344 
23,333,333 
22,660,067 
20,000,000 

% of 
Issued 
45.46% 
4.30% 
3.55% 
2.86% 
2.85% 
2.60% 
2.47% 
2.44% 
1.87% 
1.59% 
1.51% 
1.46% 
1.45% 
1.44% 
1.42% 
1.12% 
1.11% 
0.95% 
0.92% 
0.81% 

2,020,960,560 

82.20% 

8. 

Interest in Mining Licence 

The  Company  is  an  exploration  entity,  below  is  a  list  of  its  interest  in  licences,  where  the  licences  are 
situated and the percentage of interest held. 

Licence Number 

Type 

Interest 

Location 

014/04/09/T.P/ANG.MGM.2015 
015/01/10/T.P/ANG.MGM.2015 

Exploration 
Exploration 

50% 
50% 

Cabinda Province, Angola 
Cabinda Province, Angola 

82 | P a g e  

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Minbos Resources Limited – Financial Report 
For the year ended 30 June 2017 

Shareholder Information 

9.  Mineral Resources Statements 

The company’s Mineral Resources estimate as at 30 June 2017 and 30 June 2016 for its Phosphate projects 
reported in accordance with the 2012 Edition of the JORC code are as follows: 

Mineral Resource Estimate as at 30 June 2017 and 30 June 2016 
(There has been no change in the current financial year) 

Deposit 
Cabinda, Angola 
Cacata 

Mongo Tando 

Chivovo 
Chibuete 
Total 

Category 

Measured 
Indicated 
Inferred 
Indicated 
Inferred 
Indicated 
Inferred 

Tonnes 
(Mt) 

Grade 
(% P2O5) 

Cut-Off 
(% P2O5) 

5.0 
10.2 
11.8 
24.8 
184.0 
6.5 
149.0 
391.3 

23.0 
25.3 
8.8 
11.5 
8.0 
20.5 
8.3 
9.2 

5.0 
5.0 
5.0 
5.0 
5.0 
5.0 
5.0 
5.0 

The Company holds an economic interest in the Kanzi Project in the DRC and reported resources up until 
the  licences  expired  in  February  2017.  The  Kanzi  project  resources  total  58.5  million  tonnes  of  indicated 
resources grading 14.2% P2O5 at a cut-off grade at 5%. 

10.  Annual Review of Phosphate Resources 

In October 2013 the Company reported an upgraded Phosphate Resource for the Cabinda project in Angola 
(refer  ASX  announcement  dated  16  October  2013).  As  a  result  of  the  annual  review  of  the  Company’s 
Phosphate  Resources  there  has  been  no  change  to  the  Phosphate  Resources  reported  since  16  October 
2013. Additional infill drilling and an updated resource is forecast during the 2018 financial year. 

11.  Governance of Phosphate Resources 

The  Company  engages  external  consultants  and  competent  persons  (as  required  by  the  JORC  code)  to 
prepare and calculate estimates of its Phosphate Resources. These estimates and underlying assumptions 
are reviewed by the Board and Management for reasonableness and accuracy. The results of the Phosphate 
Resource estimates are then reported in accordance with the JORC codes and other applicable rules. 

Where  material  changes  occur  during  the  year  to  a  project,  including  project’s  size,  title  or  exploration 
results  or  other  technical  information,  then  previous  estimates  and  market  disclosures  are  reviewed  for 
completeness. 

The  Company  reviews  its  Phosphate  Resources  as  at  30  June  each  year.  Where  a  material  change  has 
occurred  in  the  assumptions  or  data  in  previously  reported  Phosphate  Resources,  a  revised  resource 
estimate will be prepared as part of the Annual review process. 

83 | P a g e