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Motorola Solutions
Annual Report 2017

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FY2017 Annual Report · Motorola Solutions
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MS INTERNATIONAL plc

Annual Report 2017

Company Registration Number 00653735

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Contents

The year in brief

Chairman’s Statement

Directors

Advisors

Strategic report

Statement of directors’ responsibilities

Report of the auditors

Consolidated income statement

Consolidated and company statement of comprehensive income

Consolidated and company statement of changes in equity

Consolidated and company statements of financial position

Consolidated and company cash flow statements

Notes to the financial statements

Summary of Group results 2013 – 2017

Corporate governance statement

Report of the directors

Directors’ remuneration report

List of subsidiaries

Notice of Annual General Meeting

2

3

4

5

6

7

7

9

9

10

11

12

13

40

41

43

47

50

52

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The year in brief

2017

Total

2016

Total

£000
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

£000

Revenue
49,282
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

53,823

Profit before taxation
1,682
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

1,526

Earnings per share
9.6p
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

9.1p

Dividends payable per share
8.00p
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

8.00p

Financial Calendar Key Dates

Annual Results Announced

Annual General Meeting

Final Dividend Payable

Half-Year Results Announced

Interim Dividend Payable

June

July

July

November

December

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Chairman’s Statement

Results and Review 

It has been a period of solid growth across much of the Group coupled with important and significant new

investment to ensure we continue to take full advantage of future opportunities.

Revenue has increased across three of the Group’s four divisions and it would have been all four had it not
been for the rescheduling of a delivery, for a long standing international defence customer, into our 2017/18 financial
year. Even so, overall revenue was up an impressive 9.2% at £53.82m for the year ended 29th April 2017 (2016 –
£49.28m).

Investment  across  the  divisions  was  considerable  and  wide  ranging,  reflecting  our  determination  and
commitment to optimise their future potential. This increased investment nevertheless impacted short term returns
and profit before taxation amounted to £1.53m (2016 – £1.68m). Earnings per share were 9.1p (2016 – 9.6p).

The balance sheet is strong and at the year-end had net cash amounting to £15.21m (2016 – £12.76m).

‘Defence division’ markets generally remained testing, reflecting the many constraints placed on global defence
ministries  which  are  faced  with  numerous,  diverse  threats  and  yet  often  only  have  limited  resources  to  support
military procurement programmes. Hence, although programmes may be approved and planning initiated, thereafter
they frequently become delayed; postponed or at worst, even cancelled. Despite such unpredictability, it is important
that  we  continue  to  invest  in  extensive  new  product  development  as  well  as  essential  international  marketing
campaigns, as we seek to match the ever-changing requirements and expectations of the international market. 

‘Forgings division’ lifted revenue by 6% as a result of strong growth in the United States and a good measure
of  recovery  in  our  Brazilian  operations.  European  markets  serviced  from  our  UK  facility,  remained  relatively
constant but were, as a result, highly competitive. The very recent production ‘start-up phase’ of our new superb and
substantial fork-arm manufacturing property in South Carolina – a notable investment – is in process. Whilst there
is still much to do and costs to complete, the facility will provide a significant capability to meet the opportunities of
a changing market place.

‘Petrol Station Superstructures division’ produced an impressive performance, lifting revenue by some 26%
over last year. Pleasingly, the number of petrol stations operating in the UK increased in 2016, the first upturn in
several  decades.  Demand  for  new  station  builds,  upgrades,  plus  repairs  and  maintenance  work  created  a  strong
market for ‘Global-MSI’. Clearly, we are also benefiting from having added the complimentary capabilities of station
branding  via  ‘Petrol  Sign’  to  that  of  our  established  design,  manufacture  and  construction  of  canopies  and
convenience  stores.  Our  broader  offering  has  enabled  the  division’s  marketing  operations  to  gain  added  impetus.
Elsewhere,  in  a  response  to  a  lean  market  for  new  petrol  stations  in  Eastern  Europe,  our  Polish  operation
successfully  expanded  into  other  markets  and  completed  new  station  builds  in  twelve  other  countries  around  the
world in addition to its native Poland.

‘Petrol Station Branding division,’ with operations in the Netherlands; Germany and the UK are all making
progress. Towards the end of the period, we were at last able to commence initial work on an extensive programme
to rebrand the estate of a major petrol station client in Germany. The Netherlands’ operation continues to support
the initiation of the German programme and the UK business also in its first year of operation, successfully winning
business  independently  and  also  when  teaming-up  with  the  ‘Petrol  Station  Superstructures  Division’,  for  those
clients requiring a ‘one-stop’ turn-key service.

Outlook 

We believe that the Group is in excellent shape and well positioned to achieve further progress following the
considerable investment made across the various businesses. The order book is at a higher level than at this time
last year; in particular there is a good level of orders in hand for both established and recently developed defence
products. The new fork-arm facility in the United States has commenced some initial production and the prospects
for our two divisions that service the petrol station market, look most promising.

All matters considered the Board recommends the payment of a maintained final dividend of 6.5p per share
(2016 – 6.5p), making the total for the year of 8p (2016 – 8p). The final dividend is expected to be paid on 24th July
2017 to those shareholders on the register at the close of business on 23rd June 2017.

Michael Bell

6th June 2017

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M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Directors

Directors

Executive

Michael Bell ARICS (Executive Chairman)

Michael O’Connell FCA (Finance)

Nicholas Bell

Non-executive

Roger Lane-Smith – Age 71

Appointed as a director on 21st January, 1983. He is  a non-executive director of  Timpson Group plc, Lomond
Capital Partners, Mostyn Estates Limited and a number of other private companies. He is also a Senior Consultant
at DLA Piper UK LLP.

David Pyle – Age 71

Appointed an executive director on 9th July, 1980. He  stepped down as an executive director on 27th April,

2013 and was appointed a non-executive director.

David Hansell – Age 71

Appointed  a  non  executive  director  on  3rd  June,  2014.  David  has  been  with  MS  INTERNATIONAL  plc,

working at MSI-Defence Systems Ltd since 1962, becoming managing director in 2002.

Following the termination of the employment of the managing director of MSI Defence Systems Ltd, David

Hansell has been appointed interim chief executive until a replacement is recruited.

222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

Company Secretary

David Kirkup FCA

222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

Registered Office

Balby Carr Bank

Doncaster

DN4 8DH

England
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

Company Registration Number 00653735
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

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Advisors

Auditors

Ernst & Young LLP 

2 Citygate

St James’ Boulevard

Newcastle

NE1 4JD
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

Registrars and Transfer Office

Capita Registrars 

The Registry 

34 Beckenham Road 

Beckenham 

Kent 

BR3 4TU
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

Solicitors

DLA Piper UK LLP 

1 St. Peter’s Square

Manchester

M2 3DE
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

Nominated Advisor

Shore Capital & Corporate Limited

Bond Street House

14 Clifford Street

London

W15 4JU
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

Brokers

Shore Capital & Corporate Limited

Bond Street House

14 Clifford Street

London

W15 4JU
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

Bankers

Lloyds Bank

First Floor

14 Church Street

Sheffield

S1 1HP
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

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M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Strategic report

Business review

The Group is engaged in the design and manufacture of specialist engineering products and the provision of

related services.

A review of the operations of the Company and subsidiaries and their position at 29th April, 2017 are provided

in the Chairman’s Statement.

Segment  information  for  the  year  under  review  is  provided  in  note  4  “Segment  Information”  to  the  Group

financial statements.

222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

Principal risks and uncertainties

The  principal  risk  and  uncertainties  facing  the  Group  relate  to  levels  of  customer  demand  for  the  Group’s
products  and  services.  Customer  demand  is  driven  mainly  by  general  economic  conditions  but  also  by  pricing,
product quality and delivery performance of MS INTERNATIONAL plc and in comparison with our competitors.

The referendum on the UK’s membership of the EU increases economic and operational uncertainty.

Sterling  exchange  rates  against  other  currencies  can  influence  pricing.  The  principal  financial  risks  and

uncertainties in the business are set out in note 23 “Financial Instruments” to these Group financial statements.

222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

Key performance indicators

Revenue
Profit before taxation
Earnings per share

2017

£000

53,823
1,526
9.1p

2016

£000

49,282
1,682
9.6p

Change

%

9.2
-9.3
-5.2

A review of the changes in the key performance indicators is provided in the Chairman’s Statement.

By order of the Board,

David Kirkup
Secretary

6th June, 2017

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M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Statement of directors’ responsibilities

The  directors  are  responsible  for  preparing  the Annual  Report  and  the  financial  statements  in  accordance
with applicable United Kingdom law and regulations. Company law requires the directors to prepare such financial
statements for each financial year. Under that law, the directors are required to prepare Group and Parent Company
financial statements under IFRSs as adopted by the European Union.

Under company law the directors must not approve the accounts unless they are satisfied that they give a
true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group and Parent Company and of the profit or loss of the Group for
that period. In preparing those financial statements, the directors are required to:

present  fairly  the  financial  position,  financial  performance  and  cash  flows  of  the  Group  and  Parent
Company;

select  suitable  accounting  policies  in  accordance  with  IAS  8:  Accounting  policies,  Changes  in
accounting Estimates and Errors and then apply them consistently;

present  information,  including  accounting  policies,  in  a  manner  that  provides  relevant,  reliable,
comparable and understandable information;

make judgements that are reasonable;

provide additional disclosures when compliance with the specific requirements in IFRSs as adopted by
the European Union is insufficient to enable users to understand the impact of particular transactions,
other  events  and  conditions  on  the  Group  and  Parent  Company’s  financial  position  and  financial
performance; and

state whether the Group and Parent Company financial statements have been prepared in accordance
with  IFRSs  as  adopted  by  the  European  Union,  subject  to  any  material  departures  disclosed  and
explained in the financial statements.

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain
the  Group  and  Parent  Company’s  transactions  and  disclose  with  reasonable  accuracy  at  any  time  the  financial
position of the Group and Parent Company and to enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with
the Companies Act 2006 and Article 4 of the IAS Regulation. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets
of the Group and Parent Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud
and other irregularities.

The  directors  are  also  responsible  for  preparing  the  Report  of  the  directors,  the  Directors’  remuneration
report  and  the  Corporate  governance  statement  in  accordance  with  the  Companies  Act  2006  and  applicable
regulations, including the requirements of the Listing Rules and the Disclosure and Transparency Rules.

Independent auditors’ report to the members of MS INTERNATIONAL plc –
Registration Number 00653735

We have audited the financial statements of MS INTERNATIONAL plc for the 52 weeks ended 29th April
2017 which comprise the consolidated income statement, the consolidated and company statement of comprehensive
income, the consolidated and company statement of changes in equity, the consolidated and company statement of
financial position, the consolidated and company cashflow statements, and the related notes 1 to 29. The financial
reporting  framework  that  has  been  applied  in  their  preparation  is  applicable  law  and  International  Financial
Reporting  Standards  (IFRSs)  as  adopted  by  the  European  Union  and,  as  regards  the  parent  company  financial
statements, as applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006.

This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of
the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members
those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent
permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s
members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Respective responsibilities of directors and auditor

As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors’ Responsibilities set out on page 7, the directors are
responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view.
Our responsibility is to audit and express an opinion on the financial statements in accordance with applicable law
and International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland). Those standards require us to comply with the Auditing
Practices Board’s Ethical Standards for Auditors.

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Independent auditors’ report to the members of MS INTERNATIONAL plc
Continued

Scope of the audit of the financial statements

An  audit  involves  obtaining  evidence  about  the  amounts  and  disclosures  in  the  financial  statements
sufficient to give reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free from material misstatement, whether
caused by fraud or error. This includes an assessment of: whether the accounting policies are appropriate to the
group’s and the parent company’s circumstances and have been consistently applied and adequately disclosed; the
reasonableness  of  significant  accounting  estimates  made  by  the  directors;  and  the  overall  presentation  of  the
financial statements. In addition, we read all the financial and non-financial information in the annual report to
identify  material  inconsistencies  with  the  audited  financial  statements  and  to  identify  any  information  that  is
apparently  materially  incorrect  based  on,  or  materially  inconsistent  with,  the  knowledge  acquired  by  us  in  the
course of performing the audit. If we become aware of any apparent material misstatements or inconsistencies we
consider the implications for our report.

Opinion on financial statements
In our opinion:

the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the group’s and of the parent company’s
affairs as at 29 April 2017 and of the group’s profit for the year then ended;
the  group  financial  statements  have  been  properly  prepared  in  accordance  with  IFRSs  as  adopted  by  the
European Union;
the parent company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted
by the European Union and as applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006; and
the  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  the  requirements  of  the  Companies Act
2006.

Opinion on other matter prescribed by the Companies Act 2006

In our opinion:

based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit;

the information given in the Strategic Report and the Directors’ Report for the financial year for which the
financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements;
the  Strategic  Report  and  the  Directors’  Report  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  applicable  legal
requirements.

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

In light of the knowledge and understanding of the Company and its environment obtained in the course of

the audit, we have identified no material misstatements in the Strategic Report or Directors’ Report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to

report to you if, in our opinion:

adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit
have not been received from branches not visited by us; or

the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or

we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Sandra Thompson
(Senior statutory auditor)
for and on behalf of Ernst & Young LLP,
Statutory Auditor
Newcastle

6th June 2017

The  maintenance  and  integrity  of  the  MS  INTERNATIONAL  plc  web  site  is  the  responsibility  of  the
directors; the work carried out by the auditors does not involve consideration of these matters and, accordingly, the
auditors accept no responsibility for any changes that may have occurred to the financial statements since they
were initially presented on the web site.

Legislation  in  the  United  Kingdom  governing  the  preparation  and  dissemination  of  financial  statements

may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

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M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Consolidated income statement
For the 52 weeks ended 29th April, 2017

Continuing operations

2016
Total
£000
49,282
Revenue
Cost of sales
(36,413)
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
12,869
Gross profit
Distribution costs
(3,104)
Administrative expenses
(7,909)

2017
Total
£000
53,823
(38,875)

14,948
(3,654)
(9,523)

Notes

3/4

(13,177)

(11,013)
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
1,856
Group operating profit
Finance revenue
47
(5)
Finance costs
Other finance costs – pensions
(216)
(174)
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
1,682
Profit before taxation
Taxation
(98)
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
Profit for the period attributable to equity holders of the parent
1,584
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
Earnings per share: basic and diluted
9.6p
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222

1,771
33
(31)
(247)
(245)

4/5
7
8
21

1,526
(28)

1,498

9.1p

10

9

Consolidated and company statement of comprehensive income
For the 52 weeks ended 29th April, 2017

Group

Company

2017
Total
£000

2016
Total
£000

2017
Total
£000

2016
Total
£000

228

757

1,584

1,498

2,702

1,926
Profit for the period attributable to equity holders of the parent
22222222222222222222222222 2222 2222 2222 2222
Exchange differences on retranslation of foreign operations
– 
22222222222222222222222222 2222 2222 2222 2222
Net other comprehensive profit to be reclassified to profit
or loss in subsequent periods
– 
22222222222222222222222222 2222 2222 2222 2222
Remeasurement gains/(losses) on defined benefit pension
scheme
Deferred taxation on remeasurement on defined benefit
165
scheme
(153)
Change in taxation rates
22222222222222222222222222 2222 2222 2222 2222
Net other comprehensive income/(loss) not being reclassified 
to profit or loss in subsequent periods
(814)
22222222222222222222222222 2222 2222 2222 2222
Total comprehensive income for the period attributable 
to equity holders of the parent
1,112
22222222222222222222222222 2222 2222 2222 2222

165
(153)

(16)
(75)

(16)
(75)

2,259

2,706

(814)

(826)

(826)

757

998

228

95

95

4

4

–

–

9

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Consolidated and company statement of changes in equity 

(a)  Group
At 2nd May, 2015

Capital
Issued redemption
reserve
capital
£000
£000

Other Revaluation
reserve
£000

reserves
£000

Special
reserve
£000

Foreign
exchange
reserve
£000

Treasury
shares
£000

Retained
earnings
£000

1,840

901

2,815

4,146

1,629

(289)

(3,059) 20,316

Total
£000

28,299

–

–

–

–

Profit for the period
Other comprehensive 
income/(loss)
Total comprehensive income
Dividends paid (note 11)
Change in taxation rates
Depreciation of buildings 
revaluation
–
–
222222222222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222
At 30th April, 2016
28,060

(814)
770
(1,320)
–

(586)
998
(1,320)
83

228
228
–
–

(3,059) 19,773

–
–
–
83

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–

1,584

1,629

1,584

2,815

4,222

1,840

(61)

901

(7)

–

–

–

–

–

7

–

–

–

Profit for the period
Other comprehensive income
Total comprehensive income
Dividends paid (note 11)
Change in taxation rates
Depreciation of buildings
revaluation
–
–
222222222222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222
At 29th April, 2017
29,041
222222222222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222

1,498
4
1,502
(1,320)
–

1,498
761
2,259
(1,320)
42

–
757
757
–
–

(3,059) 19,962

–
–
–
–
42

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

1,840

2,815

1,629

4,257

901

696

(7)

–

–

–

7

–

–

(b) Company
At 2nd May, 2015

1,840

901

1,565

4,240

1,629

–

(3,059) 17,554

24,670

Profit for the period
Other comprehensive loss
Total comprehensive income
Dividends paid (note 11)
Change in taxation rates
Depreciation of buildings
revaluation
–
–
222222222222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222
At 30th April, 2016
24,545

1,926
(814)
1,112
(1,320)
–

1,926
(814)
1,112
(1,320)
83

(3,059) 17,353

–
–
–
–
83

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

1,629

4,316

1,565

1,840

901

(7)

–

–

–

7

–

–

–

Profit for the period
Other comprehensive loss
Total comprehensive income
Dividends paid (note 11)
Change in taxation rates
Depreciation of buildings
revaluation
–
–
222222222222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222
At 29th April, 2017
25,972
222222222222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222

2,702
4
2,706
(1,320)
–

2,702
4
2,706
(1,320)
41

(3,059) 18,745

–
–
–
–
41

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–

1,629

1,565

4,351

1,840

901

(6)

–

6

–

–

–

–

–

10

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Consolidated and company statements of financial position
At 29th April, 2017

Group

Company

2017

£000

2016

£000

2017

£000

2016

£000

Notes

ASSETS
Non-current assets
12,869
12
Property, plant and equipment
13
Intangible assets
4
14
Investments in subsidiaries
14,170
Deferred income tax asset
15
1,376
22222222222222222222222222 2222 2222 2222 2222
28,419
22222222222222222222222222 2222 2222 2222 2222

15,955
5,671
–
1,376

12,653
–
14,339
1,272

19,099
5,301
–
1,272

25,672

28,264

23,002

Current assets
5,808
Inventories
Trade and other receivables
9,655
Income tax receivable
–
Prepayments
682
Cash and cash equivalents
18
11,017
22222222222222222222222222 2222 2222 2222 2222
27,162
22222222222222222222222222 2222 2222 2222 2222
55,581
TOTAL ASSETS
22222222222222222222222222 2222 2222 2222 2222

7,043
8,996
118
784
12,758

10,145
11,393
199
943
15,210

7,989
14,566
–
824
13,526

63,562

37,890

65,169

52,701

36,905

29,699

16
17

EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity
1,840
19
Equity share capital
20
Capital redemption reserve
901
20
Other reserve
1,565
20
Revaluation reserve
4,316
20
Special reserve
1,629
20
Currency translation reserve
–
20
Treasury shares
(3,059)
20
Profit for the period
1,755
20
Retained earnings
15,598
22222222222222222222222222 2222 2222 2222 2222
24,545
TOTAL EQUITY SHAREHOLDERS' FUNDS
22222222222222222222222222 2222 2222 2222 2222

1,840
901
2,815
4,222
1,629
(61)
(3,059)
1,584
18,189

1,840
901
2,815
4,257
1,629
696
(3,059)
1,498
18,464

1,840
901
1,565
4,351
1,629
–
(3,059)
2,572
16,174

29,041

25,973

28,060

Non-current liabilities
7,644
21
Defined benefit pension liability
Deferred income tax liability
15
987
22222222222222222222222222 2222 2222 2222 2222
8,631
22222222222222222222222222 2222 2222 2222 2222

7,485
1,449

7,485
911

7,644
1,590

8,934

8,396

9,234

Current liabilities
22,270
Trade and other payables
Income tax payable
135
22222222222222222222222222 2222 2222 2222 2222
22,405
22222222222222222222222222 2222 2222 2222 2222
55,581
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
22222222222222222222222222 2222 2222 2222 2222

30,607
193

25,464
123

15,253
154

63,562

25,587

65,169

30,800

52,701

15,407

22

These accounts and notes on page 13 to 39 were approved by the Board of Directors on 6th June, 2017, and

signed on its behalf by

Michael Bell,
Executive Chairman

Michael O’Connell,
Finance Director

11

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Consolidated and company cash flow statements
For the 52 weeks ended 29th April, 2017

Group

Company

2017

£000

2016

£000

2017

£000

2016

£000

Note

Profit before taxation

1,526

1,682

2,544

1,880

12
13
14

Adjustments to reconcile profit before taxation to
net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activities
Depreciation charge
861
Amortisation charge
9
Impairment in investment in subsidiary undertaking
28
Profit on sale of fixed assets
(91)
Finance costs
170
Foreign exchange gains
–
(Increase)/decrease in inventories
1,585
(Increase)/decrease in receivables
(403)
Increase in prepayments
(187)
Increase/(decrease) in payables
(1,705)
Increase/(decrease) in progress payments
(2,479)
Pension fund payments
(275)
22222222222222222222222222 2222 2222 2222 2222
(607)
Cash generated from/(invested in) operating activities
Net interest received
46
Taxation (paid)/received
16
22222222222222222222222222 2222 2222 2222 2222
(545)

1,060
609
–
(98)
174
83
2,394
840
(194)
(1,981)
(2,479)
(275)

853
4
(155)
(34)
228
–
(2,181)
(4,911)
(142)
1,409
6,928
(311)

1,105
535
–
(35)
245
419
(3,102)
(2,397)
(159)
3,126
7,085
(311)

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activities
Investing activities
(2,438)
Acquisition of Petrol Sign bv
Investment in Petrol Sign GmbH
(19)
Investment in Global MSI bv
–
12
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
(1,172)
Sale of property, plant and equipment
12
141
22222222222222222222222222 2222 2222 2222 2222
(3,488)
Net cash outflow from investing activities
22222222222222222222222222 2222 2222 2222 2222

(2,612)
–
–
(2,330)
149

–
–
–
(4,165)
140

–
–
(14)
(720)
117

8,037
2
(242)

1,815
42
(134)

4,232
19
65

(4,025)

(4,793)

4,316

7,797

1,723

(617)

11

Financing activities
(1,320)
Dividends paid
Dividend received from subsidiary
171
22222222222222222222222222 2222 2222 2222 2222
(1,149)
Net cash outflow from financing activities
22222222222222222222222222 2222 2222 2222 2222
(5,182)
Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
16,199
Opening cash and cash equivalents
22222222222222222222222222 2222 2222 2222 2222
11,017
18
Closing cash and cash equivalents
22222222222222222222222222 2222 2222 2222 2222

(4,390)
17,148

(1,320)
130

(1,320)
–

(1,320)
–

2,452
12,758

2,509
11,017

(1,320)

(1,190)

13,526

15,210

(1,320)

12,758

12

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Notes to the financial statements
At 29th April, 2017

1

Authorisation of financial statements and statement of compliance with IFRSs

The Group’s and Company’s financial statements of MS INTERNATIONAL plc (the ‘Company’) for the year
ended 29th April, 2017 were authorised for issue by the board of the directors on 6th June, 2017 and the statements
of  financial  position  were  signed  on  the  board’s  behalf  by  Michael  Bell  and  Michael  O’Connell.  MS
INTERNATIONAL  plc  is  a  public  limited  company  incorporated  and  domiciled  in  England  and  Wales.  The
Company’s Ordinary shares are traded on the London Stock Exchange.

The  Group’s  and  Company’s  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  International
Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the EU as they apply to the financial statements of the Group and
Company for the year ended 29th April, 2017 applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006.

The Company has taken advantage of the exemption provided under section 408 of the Companies Act 2006

not to publish its individual income statement and related notes.
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

2

Accounting policies

Basis of preparation

The  consolidated  financial  statements  are  presented  in  pounds  sterling  and  all  values  are  rounded  to  the

nearest thousand (£000) except when otherwise indicated.

The  preparation  of  financial  statements  requires  management  to  make  judgements,  estimates  and
assumptions that affect the amounts reported for assets and liabilities as at the statement of financial position date
and the amounts reported for revenues and expenses during the year. However, the nature of estimation means that
actual outcomes could differ from those estimates. The following judgements have had the most significant effect on
amounts recognised in the financial statements:

Defined benefit pension obligations

Measurement of defined benefits obligations requires estimation of future changes in salaries and inflation,

as well as mortality rates and the selection of a suitable discount rate (see note 21).

Contract sales

Assessment of the extent to which contract outcomes and costs to complete can be measured reliabily.

Impairment of non-financial assets

The Group’s impairment test for goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives is based either on
fair  value  less  costs  to  sell  or  a  value  in  use  calculation.  The  fair  value  less  costs  to  sell  calculation  is  based  on
available data from binding sales transactions in an arm’s length transaction on similar assets or observable market
prices less incremental costs for disposing of the asset. The value in use calculation is based on a discounted cash
flow model.
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

Statement of compliance

The consolidated financial statements of MS INTERNATIONAL plc have been prepared in accordance with

International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted in the EU.
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

Basis of consolidation 

The consolidated financial statements comprises the financial statements of MS INTERNATIONAL plc and
its subsidiaries as at the Saturday nearest to the 30th April each period. The financial statements of the subsidiaries
are prepared for the same reporting period as the parent Company, using consistent accounting policies.

All intra-group balances, transactions, income and expenses and profits and losses resulting from intra-Group

transactions that are recognised in assets, are eliminated in full.

Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date of acquisition, being the date on which the Group obtains

control, and continue to be consolidated until the date that such control ceases.

Change in accounting policies

There were no changes in accounting policies during the year or in the prior year which impacted the group.
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

13

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Notes to the financial statements
Continued

2

Accounting policies (continued)

The Company’s investments in subsidiaries

In  its  separate  financial  statements  the  Company’s  investments  in  subsidiaries  are  carried  at  cost  less

provision for impairment.
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

Foreign currency translation

The consolidated financial statements are presented in pounds sterling which is the Company’s functional and
presentation currency. Each entity in the Group determines its own functional currency and items included in the
financial statements of each entity are measured using that functional currency. Transactions in foreign currencies
are  initially  recorded  at  the  functional  currency  rate  ruling  at  the  date  of  the  transaction.  Monetary  assets  and
liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the functional currency rate of exchange ruling at
the statement of financial position date. All differences are taken to profit or loss. Non-monetary items measured at
fair  value  in  foreign  currency  are  translated  using  the  exchange  rates  at  the  date  when  the  fair  value  was
determined.

The main functional currencies of the Group’s overseas subsidiaries are the US$,the Euro, the Polish Zloty
and the Brazilian Real. As at the reporting date, the assets and liabilities of the overseas subsidiaries are translated
into the presentation currency of the Group at the rate of exchange ruling at the statement of financial position date
and  their  income  statements  are  translated  at  the  weighted  average  exchange  rates  for  the  year.  The  exchange
differences arising on the retranslation are taken directly to a separate component of equity. On disposal of a foreign
entity,  the  deferred  cumulative  amount  recognised  in  equity  relating  to  that  particular  foreign  operation  is
recognised in the income statement.
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

Property, plant and equipment

Plant  and  equipment  is  stated  at  cost  less  accumulated  depreciation  and  accumulated  impairment  losses.
Such cost includes costs directly attributable to making the asset capable of operating as intended. Borrowing costs
attributable to assets under construction are recognised as an expense as incurred.

Land and buildings are recognised initially at cost and thereafter carried at fair value less depreciation and
impairment  charged  subsequent  to  the  date  of  the  revaluation.  Fair  value  is  based  on  periodic  valuations  by  an
external independent valuer and is determined from market-based evidence by appraisal. Valuations are performed
frequently  enough  to  ensure  that  the  fair  value  of  a  revalued  asset  does  not  differ  materially  from  its  carrying
amount.

Any revaluation surplus is credited to the revaluation reserve in equity except to the extent that it reverses
a decrease in the carrying value of the same asset previously recognised in profit or loss, in which case the increase
is  recognised  in  the  income  statement. A  revaluation  deficit  is  recognised  in  the  income  statement,  except  to  the
extent of any existing surplus in respect of that asset in the revaluation reserve.

Additionally,  accumulated  depreciation  as  at  revaluation  date  is  eliminated  against  the  gross  carrying
amount  of  the  asset  and  the  net  amount  is  restated  to  the  revalued  amount  of  the  asset.  Upon  disposal  any
revaluation reserve relating to the particular asset being sold is transferred to retained earnings.

Depreciation is provided on all property, plant and equipment, other than freehold land, at rates calculated
to write off the cost, less estimated residual value based on prices prevailing at the balance sheet date, of each asset
evenly over its expected useful life as follows:

Property other than freehold land – over 50 years

Plant and machinery – over 3 to 8 years

The carrying values of property, plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment when events or changes

in circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable.
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

14

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Notes to the financial statements
Continued

2

Accounting policies (continued)

Intangible assets

Intangible  assets  acquired  separately  are  measured  at  cost  on  initial  recognition.  Following  initial
recognition,  intangible  assets  are  carried  at  cost  less  any  accumulated  amortisation  and  impairment  losses.
Internally generated intangible assets, excluding capitalised development costs, are not capitalised and expenditure
is reflected in the income statement in the year in which the expenditure is incurred. The useful lives of intangible
assets are assessed to be either finite or indefinite.

Intangible assets with finite lives are amortised over the useful economic life and assessed for impairment
whenever  there  is  an  indication  that  the  intangible  asset  may  be  impaired.  The  amortisation  period  and  the
amortisation  method  are  reviewed  at  least  at  each  financial  year  end.  Changes  in  the  expected  useful  life  or  the
expected pattern of consumption of future economic benefits embodied in the asset is accounted for by changing the
amortisation period or method, as appropriate, and are treated as changes in accounting estimates.

The useful economic lives of each tangible asset with finite lives are as follows:-

Tradename – over 10 to 20 years

Design database – over 10 years

Customer relationships – over 8 to 10 years

Software costs – over 3 to 5 years

Non- compete agreement – over 3 years

Order backlog – over 1 year

Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are tested for impairment annually either individually or at the
cash  generating  unit  level  and  are  not  amortised.  The  useful  life  of  an  intangible  asset  with  an  indefinite  life  is
reviewed annually to determine whether indefinite life assessment continues to be supportable. If not, the change in
the useful life assessment from indefinite to finite is made on a prospective basis.

Gains or losses arising from derecognition of an intangible asset are measured as the difference between the
net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and are recognised in the income statement when the
asset is derecognised.
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

Derivative financial instruments and hedging

The  Group  uses  derivative  financial  instruments  such  as  forward  currency  contracts  to  hedge  its  risks
associated with foreign currency fluctuations. Derivative financial instruments are initially recognised at fair value
on the date on which a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured at fair value. Derivatives
are carried as assets when the fair value is positive and as liabilities when the fair value is negative.

The fair value of forward currency contracts is calculated by reference to current forward exchange rates for

contracts with similar maturity profiles.

A hedge of the foreign currency risk of a firm commitment is accounted for as a cash flow hedge.

Any  gains  or  losses  arising  from  changes  in  the  fair  value  of  derivatives  that  do  not  qualify  for  hedge

accounting are taken to the income statement.
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

Inventories

Inventories are valued at the lower of historic cost and net realisable value.

Costs incurred in bringing each product to its present location and condition is accounted for as follows:

Raw materials — purchase cost on a first-in, first-out basis.

Finished goods and work in progress — cost of direct materials and labour and a proportion of manufacturing

overheads based on normal operating capacity but excluding borrowing costs.

Net  realisable  value  is  the  estimated  selling  price  in  the  ordinary  course  of  business,  less  estimated  costs

necessary to make the sale.

Progress payments received and receivable are deducted from the value of raw materials and work in progress

to which they relate. Any excess progress payments are included in trade and other payables.
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

15

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Notes to the financial statements
Continued

2

Accounting policies (continued)

Trade and other receivables

Trade receivables, which generally have 30 days terms, are recognised and carried at original invoice amount
less an allowance for any uncollectable amounts. Provision is made when there is objective evidence that the Group
may not be able to collect the debts. Bad debts are written off when identified.
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

Treasury shares

Own shares held by the Company and Group are classified in equity and are recognised at cost. No gain or

loss is recognised on the purchase, sale, issue or cancellation of the Group’s own equity instruments.
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents in the balance sheet comprise cash at bank, on short term deposit and in hand.

For the purpose of the consolidated cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and cash

equivalents as defined above.
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

Pension schemes

The  cost  of  providing  benefits  under  the  defined  benefit  plan  is  determined  using  the  projected  unit  credit
method, which attributes entitlement to benefits to the current period (to determine current service cost) and to the
current  and  prior  periods  (to  determine  the  present  value  of  defined  benefit  obligation)  and  is  based  on  actuarial
advice. Past service costs are recognised in the income statement immediately. When a settlement (eliminating all
obligations  for  benefits  already  accrued)  or  a  curtailment  (reducing  future  obligations  as  a  result  of  a  material
reduction  in  the  scheme  membership  or  a  reduction  in  future  entitlement)  occurs  the  obligation  and  related  plan
assets are remeasured using current actuarial assumptions and the resultant gain or loss recognised in the income
statement during the period in which the settlement or curtailment occurs.

The interest element of the defined benefit cost represents the change in present value of scheme obligations
resulting from the passage of time, and is determined by applying the discount rate to the opening present value of
the benefit obligation, taking into account material changes in the obligation during the year. Remeasurement gains
and losses are recognised in full in the statement of recognised income and expense in the period in which they occur.
Actual gains/losses less amount included in net interest costs are included in other comprehensive income.

The defined benefit pension asset or liability in the statement of financial position comprises the total for each
plan  of  the  present  value  of  the  defined  benefit  obligation  (using  a  discount  rate  based  on  high  quality  corporate
bonds) less the fair value of plan assets out of which the obligations are to be settled directly. Fair value is based on
market price information and in the case of quoted securities is the published bid price. The value of a net pension
benefit  asset  is  restricted  to  the  sum  of  the  present  value  of  any  amount  the  Group  expects  to  recover  by  way  of
refunds from the plan or reductions in the future contributions.

Contributions to defined contribution schemes are recognised in the income statement in the period in which

they become payable.
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

Business combinations

Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. The cost of an acquisition is measured
as the aggregate of the consideration transferred, measured at acquisition date fair value and the amount of any
non-controlling interest in the acquiree. The choice of measurement of non-controlling interest, either at fair value
or at the proportionate share of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets is determined on a transaction by transaction
basis. Acquisition costs incurred are expensed and included in administrative expenses.

When the Group acquires a business, it assesses the financial assets and liabilities assumed for appropriate
classification  and  designation  in  accordance  with  the  contractual  terms,  economic  circumstances  and  pertinent
conditions as at the acquisition date. This includes the separation of embedded derivatives in host contracts by the
acquiree.

Any  contingent  consideration  to  be  transferred  by  the  acquirer  will  be  recognised  at  fair  value  at  the
acquisition date. Subsequent changes to the fair value of the contingent consideration which is deemed to be an asset
or liability will be recognised in accordance with IAS 39 either in the income statement or in other comprehensive
income. If the contingent consideration is classified as equity, it should not be remeasured until it is finally settled
within equity.

16

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Notes to the financial statements
Continued 

2

Accounting policies (continued)

Business combinations (continued)

Goodwill is initially measured at cost being the excess of the aggregate of the acquisition-date fair value of
the consideration transferred and the amount recognised for the non-controlling interest (and where the business
combination is achieved in stages, the acquisition-date fair value of the acquirer’s previously held equity interest in
the acquiree) over the net identifiable amounts of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed in exchange for the
business  combination.  Assets  acquired  and  liabilities  assumed  in  transactions  separate  to  the  business
combinations, such as the settlement of pre-existing relationships or post-acquisition remuneration arrangements
are accounted for separately from the business combination in accordance with their nature and applicable IFRSs.
Identifiable intangible assets, meeting either the contractual-legal or separability criterion are recognised separately
from  goodwill.  Contingent  liabilities  representing  a  present  obligation  are  recognised  if  the  acquisition-  date  fair
value can be measured reliably.

If the aggregate of the acquisition-date fair value of the consideration transferred and the amount recognised
for the non-controlling interest (and where the business combination is achieved in stages, the acquisition-date fair
value  of  the  acquirer’s  previously  held  equity  interest  in  the  acquiree)  is  lower  than  the  fair  value  of  the  assets,
liabilities and contingent liabilities and the fair value of any pre-existing interest held in the business acquired, the
difference is recognised in the income statement.

After  initial  recognition,  goodwill  is  measured  at  cost  less  any  accumulated  impairment  losses.  For  the
purpose of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a business combination is, from the acquisition date, allocated
to each of the Group’s cash-generating units (or Groups of cash generating units) that are expected to benefit from
the combination, irrespective of whether other assets or liabilities of the acquiree are assigned to those units. Each
unit or group of units to which goodwill is allocated shall represent the lowest level within the entity at which the
goodwill  is  monitored  for  internal  management  purposes  and  not  be  larger  than  an  operating  segment  before
aggregation.

Where goodwill forms part of a cash-generating unit and part of the operation within that unit is disposed of,
the  goodwill  associated  with  the  operation  disposed  of  is  included  in  the  carrying  amount  of  the  operation  when
determining  the  gain  or  loss  on  disposal  of  the  operation.  Goodwill  disposed  of  in  this  circumstance  is  measured
based on the relative values of the operation disposed of and the portion of the cash-generating unit retained.
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

Revenue

Revenue represents the turnover, net of discounts, derived from services provided to customers and sales of

products applicable to the period.

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and
the revenue can be reliably measured. The following specific recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is
recognised.

Revenue,  in  respect  of  products,  is  recognised  when  the  significant  risks  and  rewards  of  ownership  of  the

goods have passed to the buyer and the amount of revenue can be measured reliably, this is usually on despatch.

Revenue from the provision of engineering services is recognised as the work is performed.

Contract  sales  are  recognised  by  reference  to  the  stage  of  completion.  Stage  of  completion  is  measured  by
reference  to  the  value  of  cost  completed  as  a  percentage  of  the  total  estimated  value  of  the  costs  of  the  contract.
Where  the  contract  outcome  cannot  be  measured  reliably  revenue  is  recognised  only  to  the  extent  of  the  costs
recognised that are recoverable.
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

Government grants

Government grants are recognised where there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be received and
all attaching conditions will be complied with. When the grant relates to an expense item, it is recognised as income
over the period necessary to match the grant on a systematic basis to the costs that it is intended to compensate.
Where the grant relates to an asset, the fair value is credited to a deferred income account and is released to the
income statement over the expected useful life of the relevant asset by equal annual instalments.
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

17

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Notes to the financial statements
Continued 

2

Accounting policies (continued)

Taxes

Income tax is charged or credited directly to other comprehensive income or equity if it relates to items that
are credited or charged to, respectively, other comprehensive income or equity. Otherwise income tax is recognised
in the income statement.
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

Current tax

Current tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to
be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities. The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are
those that are enacted or substantively enacted by the statement of financial position date.
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

Deferred tax

Deferred income tax is recognised on all temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and

liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements, with the following exceptions:

where the temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or of an asset or liability in a
transaction that is not a business combination that at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting
nor taxable profit or loss;

in respect of taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint
ventures, where the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled and it is probable
that the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future; and

deferred  income  tax  assets  are  recognised  only  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  taxable  profit  will  be
available against which the deductible temporary differences, carried forward tax credits or tax losses can be
utilised;

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured on an undiscounted basis at the tax rates that are
expected to apply when the related asset is realised or liability is settled, based on tax rates and laws enacted or
substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

Dividends payable

Dividends  are  recognised  when  they  become  legally  payable.  In  the  case  of  interim  dividends  this  is  when

paid, in the case of final dividends this is when approved by the shareholders.
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

Exceptional items

The Group presents as exceptional items on the face of the income statement, those material items of income
and  expense  which,  because  of  the  nature  and  unexpected  infrequency  of  the  events  giving  rise  to  them  merit
separate presentation to allow shareholders to understand better the elements of financial performance in the year,
so as to facilitate comparison with prior periods and to assess better trends in financial performance.
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

Share-based payments 

The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value of
the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted and is recognised as an expense over the vesting period,
which ends on the date on which the relevant employees become fully entitled to the award. Judgement is required
in determining the most appropriate valuation model for a grant of equity instruments, depending on the terms and
conditions of the grant. Management are also required to use judgement in determining the most appropriate inputs
to the valuation model including expected life of the option, volatility and dividend yield.

18

(cid:0)
(cid:0)
(cid:0)
M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Notes to the financial statements
Continued 

2

Accounting policies (continued)

New standards and interpretations not applied – The IASB and IFRIC have issued the following standards,

amendments and interpretations with an effective date after the date of these financial statements:

International Accounting Standards (IAS/IFRSs) 

IFRS 2

IFRS 9

IFRS 15

IFRS 16

Classification and measurement of share based
payment transactions - Amendments to IFRS2

Financial instruments

Revenue from contracts with customers

Leases

IFRIC interpretation 22

Foreign currency transactions

Annual improvements 2014-2016 cycle

Effective date

(1)

01 January 2018

01 January 2018

01 January 2018

01 January 2019

01 January 2018

01 January 2018

1 The effective dates stated above are those given in the original IASB/IFRIC standards and interpretations. As the Group prepares
its  financial  statements  in  accordance  with  IFRS  as  adopted  by  the  European  Union,  the  application  of  new  standards  and
interpretations  will  be  subject  to  their  having  being  endorsed  for  use  in  the  EU  via  the  EU  endorsement  mechanism.  In  the
majority of cases, this will result in an effective date consistent with that given in the original standard or interpretation but the
need for endorsements restricts the Group’s discretion to early adopt standards.

The  Group  has  adopted  all  applicable  amendments  to  standards  with  an  effective  date  from  1 April  2016.

Adoption of these standards did not have any material impact on financial performance or position of the Group.

The Group are still assessing the impact of IFRS 9, IFRS 15 and IFRS 16 as at the date of this report.
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

3

Revenue

2017
£000

2016
£000

Sale of goods
38,046 
10,775 
Revenue under contract accounting
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
48,821 
461 
Rendering of services
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
49,282 
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222

53,246
577

39,567
13,679

53,823

No revenue was derived from exchanges of goods or services (2016 – £Nil).
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

19

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Notes to the financial statements
Continued 

4

Segment information

The  following  table  presents  revenue  and  profit  and  certain  assets  and  liability  information  regarding  the
Group's divisions for the periods ended 29th April, 2017 and 30th April, 2016. The reporting format is determined
by the differences in manufacture and services provided by the Group. The Defence division is engaged in the design,
manufacture and service of defence equipment. The Forgings division is engaged in the manufacture of forgings. The
Petrol Station Superstructures division is engaged in the design, manufacture, construction, branding, maintenance
and restyling of petrol station superstructures.  The Petrol Station Branding division is engaged in the design and
installation of the complete appearance of petrol stations

Management  monitors  the  operating  results  of  its  business  units  separately  for  the  purpose  of  making
decisions  about  resource  allocation  and  performance  assessment.  Segment  performance  is  evaluated  based  on
operating  profit  or  loss  which  in  certain  respects,  as  explained  in  the  table  below,  is  measured  differently  from
operating profit or loss in the consolidated financial statements. Group financing (including finance costs and finance
revenue) and income taxes are managed on a group basis and are not allocated to operating segments.

Defence

2017
£000

2016
£000
Restated

2017
£000

Forgings
2016
£000
Restated

Petrol Station
Superstructures

2017
£000

2016
£000
Restated

Petrol Station
Branding
2016
£000
Restated

2017
£000

Total

2017
£000

2016
£000

Revenue
External
22222222
Total revenue
22222222
Segment result
Net finance costs
22222222
Profit before taxation
Taxation
22222222
Profit for the period
22222222
Segmental assets
Unallocated assets (see below)
22222222
Total assets
22222222
Segmental liabilities
Unallocated liabilities (see below)
22222222
Total liabilities
22222222
Capital expenditure
Depreciation
22222222

37

262

957

(393)

(287)

(721)

1,950

6,669

1,822

6,669

1,771
(245)

20,847 21,907 12,562 11,922 13,745 10,842
4,611 53,823 49,282
222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222
20,847 21,907 12,562 11,922 13,745 10,842
4,611 53,823 49,282
222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222
1,856
(174)
222 222
1,682
(98)
222 222
1,584
222 222
3,668 49,528 43,050
9,651
14,034
222 222
63,562 52,701
222 222
985 25,454 15,232
9,409
9,067
222 222
34,521 24,641
222 222
2,207
1,506
222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222

30,576 24,607

18,333 10,411

1,526
(28)

3,297
305

4,111
1,490

1,443
362

341
347

254
627

219
211

80
336

470
575

214
233

2,572

2,644

5,514

8,260

1,498

1,905

5,178

1,378

2,458

5,250

9,525

Unallocated  assets  includes  certain  fixed  assets,  intangible  assets,  current  assets  and  deferred  tax  assets.

Unallocated liabilities includes the defined pension benefit scheme liability and certain current liabilities.

Following the establishment of the Petrol Station Branding division, management have revised the allocation
of certain costs which has led to a restatement of the prior year segment result for the divisions. The total segment
result of the Group for the prior year remains unchanged.

20

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Notes to the financial statements
Continued 

4

Segment information (continued)

Geographical analysis

The  following  table  presents  revenue  and  expenditure  and  certain  assets  and  liabilities  information  by
geographical  segment  for  the  periods  ended  29th  April,  2017  and  30th  April,  2016.  The  Group's  geographical
segments  are  based  on  the  location  of  the  Group's  assets.  Revenue  from  external  customers  is  based  on  the
geographical location of its customers.

Revenue
External

Non-current assets
Current assets
Liabilities

Capital expenditure
2222222222

Information about major customers

Europe

2017
£000

45,599

21,230
35,911
29,163

2016
£000

39,238

21,683
27,544
22,675

North America
2016
2017
£000
£000

Rest of the World
2016
2017
£000
£000

Total

2017
£000

2016
£000

6,072

4,351
1,213
4,922

3,935

1,246
1,483
1,531

2,152

6,109

53,823 49,282

91
766
436

73
672
435

25,672 23,002
37,890 29,699
34,521 24,641

2,330
222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222

4,165

3,149

1,069

1,261

992

24

–

2017
£000

2016
£000

Revenue from major customers arising from sales reported in the Defence segment:

– 
10,042 
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

Customer 1
Customer 1

9,065
–

5

Group operating profit

This is stated after charging:
Audit of the financial statements
Other fees for auditors

Other assurance services
Taxation services

2017
£000
92

21
54

2016
£000
86

61
41

1,060
609
147
774
33
25,247
1,200
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

Depreciation
Amortisation of intangible assets
Foreign exchange gains
Hire of plant and machinery
Other operating leases - minimum lease payments
Cost of inventories recognised as an expense
Research and development costs

1,105
535
240
1,212
44
29,857
1,529

6

Employee Information

The average number of employees, including executive directors, during the period was:

2017
Number

2016
Number

Production
Technical
Distribution
Administration

237
68
31
59
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
395
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222

234
65
30
80

409

21

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Notes to the financial statements
Continued 

6

(a)

Employee Information (continued)

Staff costs

Including executive directors, employment costs were as follows:

2017
£000

2016
£000

Wages and salaries
Social Security costs
Other pension costs

11,558
1,227
412
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
13,197
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222

12,764
1,355
398

14,517

(b)

Directors’ emoluments

2017
£000

2016
£000

Aggregate directors’ emoluments (note 27)
Post employment benefits

1,128
31
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
1,159
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222

1,152
31

1,183

7

Finance revenue

2017
£000

2016
£000

Bank interest

47 
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
47 
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222

33

33

8

Finance costs

2017
£000

2016
£000

Bank interest
Other

3 
2
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
5 
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222

26
5

31

9 (a) Taxation

The charge for taxation comprises:

2017
£000

2016
£000

Current tax
United Kingdom corporation tax
Tax over provided in previous years
Foreign corporation tax

83
(82)
150
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
151
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222

Group current tax

9
15
116

140

Deferred tax
Origination and reversal of temporary differences
Adjustments in respect of prior years
Impact of reduction in deferred tax rate to 17%

(54)
37
(36)
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
(53)
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
98
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222

Group deferred tax (note 15)

(73)
(26)
(13)

Tax on profit

(112)

28

Tax relating to items charged or credited to other comprehensive income
Deferred tax
Deferred tax on remeasurement losses on pension scheme current year
Impact of reduction in deferred tax rate to 17%

(165)
153
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
(12)
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222

Income tax in the statement of comprehensive income

16
75

91

22

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Notes to the financial statements
Continued 

9 (b) Factors affecting the tax charge for the year

The tax assessed for the period differs to the standard rate of corporation tax in the UK (20%) (2016 – 20%).

The differences are explained below:

2016
£000
1,682
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
336

Profit multiplied by standard rate of corporation tax of 20% (2016 – 20%)

2017
£000
1,526

Profit before tax

305

Expenses not deductible for tax purposes
Adjustments in respect of overseas tax rates
Current tax adjustment in respect of prior periods
Deferred tax adjustment in respect of prior periods
Impact of reduction in deferred tax rate to 17%

(173)
16
(82)
37
(36)
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
98
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222

(434)
181
15
(26)
(13)

Total tax charge for the period

28

10

Earnings per share

The calculation of basic earnings per share is based on:

(a)

(b)

Profit for the period attributable to equity holders of the parent of £1,498,000 (2016 – £1,584,000).

16,504,691 (2016 – 16,504,691) Ordinary shares, being the weighted average number of Ordinary
shares in issue.

This  represents  18,396,073  (2016  –  18,396,073)  being  the  weighted  average  number  of  Ordinary  shares  in
issue less 1,891,382 (2016 – less 1,891,392) being the weighted average number of shares both held within the ESOT
245,048 (2016 – 245,048) and purchased by the Company 1,646,334 (2016 – 1,646,334).
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

11

Dividends paid and proposed

2017
£000

2016
£000

Declared and paid during the year
On Ordinary shares
Final dividend for 2016: 6.50p (2015 – 6.50p)
Interim dividend for 2017: 1.50p (2016 – 1.50p)

1,073
247
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
1,320
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222

1,073
247

1,320

Proposed for approval by shareholders at the AGM
Final dividend for 2017: 6.50p (2016 – 6.50p)

1,073
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222

1,073

23

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Notes to the financial statements
Continued 

12

Property, plant and equipment

Freehold
property
£000

Plant and
equipment
£000

(a)

Group
Cost or valuation
At 2nd May, 2015
Additions
Disposals
Acquisition–Petrol Sign bv
Exchange differences

13,948
1,467
(1,079)
171
12
2222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
14,519
1,438
(404)
198
2222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
15,751
2222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222

At 30th April, 2016
Additions
Disposals
Exchange differences

12,221
863
–
–
8

13,092
2,727
–
191

At 29th April, 2017

16,010

Accumulated depreciation
At 2nd May, 2015
Depreciation charge for the period
Disposals
Exchange differences

At 30th April, 2016
Depreciation charge for the period
Disposals
Exchange differences

11,431
879
(1,028)
19
2222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
11,301
920
(299)
183
2222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
12,105
2222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
3,646
2222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
3,218
2222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222

Net book value at 30th April, 2016

Net book value at 29th April, 2017

175
181
–
(1)

At 29th April, 2017

355
185
–
17

15,453

12,737

557

Analysis of cost or valuation
At professional valuation 2014
At cost

–
15,755
2222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
15,755
2222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222

At 29th April, 2017

12,221
3,789

16,010

Analysis of cost or valuation
At professional valuation 2014
At cost

–
14,519
2222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
14,519
2222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222

At 30th April, 2016

12,221
871

13,092

24

Total
£000

26,169
2,330
(1,079)
171
20
222
27,611
4,165
(404)
389
222
31,761
222

11,606
1,060
(1,028)
18
222
11,656
1,105
(299)
200
222
12,662
222
19,099
222
15,955
222

12,221
19,544
222
31,765
222

12,221
15,390
222
27,611
222

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Notes to the financial statements
Continued 

12

Property, plant and equipment (continued)

Freehold
property
£000

Plant and
equipment
£000

(b)

Company
Cost or valuation
At 2nd May, 2015
Additions
Disposals

12,945
1,172
(1,046)
2222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
13,071
720
(340)
2222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
13,451
2222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222

At 30th April, 2016
Additions
Disposals

10,950
–
–

10,950
–
–

At 29th April, 2017

10,950

Accumulated depreciation
At 2nd May, 2015
Depreciation charge for the period
Disposals

At 30th April, 2016
Depreciation charge for the period
Disposals

11,141
714
(996)
2222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
10,859
707
(257)
2222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
11,309
2222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
2,142
2222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
2,212
2222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222

Net book value at 29th April, 2017

Net book value at 30th April, 2016

At 29th April, 2017

146
147
–

293
146
–

10,511

10,657

439

Analysis of cost or valuation
At professional valuation 2014
At cost

–
13,311
2222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
13,311
2222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222

At 29th April, 2017

10,950
–

10,950

Analysis of cost or valuation
At professional valuation 2014
At cost

–
13,071
2222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
13,071
2222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222

At 30th April, 2016

10,950
–

10,950

Total
£000

23,895
1,172
(1,046)
222
24,021
720
(340)
222
24,401
222

11,287
861
(996)
222
11,152
853
(257)
222
11,748
222
12,653
222
12,869
222

10,950
13,311
222
24,261
222

10,950
13,071
222
24,021
222

(c)

(d)

Depreciation has not been charged on freehold land which is included at a book value of £4,895,000 (2016 –
£4,413,000) Company £3,380,000 (2016 – £3,380,000) at 29th April, 2017.

On 30th April, 2014 the Group's land and buildings which consist of manufacturing and office facilities in the
UK  and  Poland,  were  valued  by  Dove  Haigh  Phillips  (UK)  and  KonSolid–Nieruchomosci  (Poland).
Management determined that these constitute one class of asset under IFRS 13 (designated as level 3 fair
value assets), based on the nature, characteristics and risks of the properties.

If  land  and  buildings  were  valued  using  the  cost  method,  carrying  amounts  would  be  £11,121,000  (2016  –

£8,203,000) at 29th April, 2017.

The UK properties were valued on the basis of an existing use value in accordance with the Appraisal and
Valuation Standards (5th Edition) published by the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors. The Poland property
was valued based on the income approach, converting anticipated future benefits in the form of rental income into
present value. For all properties, there is no difference between current use and highest and best use.

25

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Notes to the financial statements
Continued 

12

Property, plant and equipment (continued)

Significant unobservable valuation input

Basis of measurement
Value Range

UK Properties

Value in use
£293-315 sq./m

Poland Property

Monthly rental
£4-£11 sq./m pcm

Significant increases/(deceases) in the above measurements would result in a significant higher/(lower) fair
value.

The valuation has given rise to a revaluation surplus of £1,939,000.

222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

13

Intangible assets

Goodwill
£000

Trade
name
£000

Design
database
£000

Non-

Customer
complete relationship
£000

£000

Order Development
costs
£000

backlog
£000

Software
costs
£000

2,064

865

1,370

–

1,020

111

279

330

Group
£000

6,039

Group
Cost
At 2nd May, 2015
Acquisition–
Petrol Sign bv
Exchange differences

Amortisation
At 2nd May, 2015
Amortisation during
the year
Exchange differences

At 30th April, 2016
Amortisation during
the year
Exchange differences

588
48

147
12

–
2,288
–
187
222222222222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222
1,370
8,514
–
–
–
189
222222222222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222
8,703
222222222222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222

At 30th April, 2016
Additions
Exchange differences

2,461
–
110

1,024
–
12

2,700
–
49

At 29th April, 2017

279
–
–

304
–
15

330
–
–

1,332
109

46
–
3

178
15

43
3

1,036

2,749

2,571

1,370

330

279

319

–
–

–
–

49

–

213

675

–

626

111

279

317

2,221

136
609
–
13
222222222222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222
811
2,843

243
5

153
8

12
–

56
–

326

272

874

279

269

9
–

–
–

–
–

12

–

137
535
–
24
222222222222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222
3,402
948
222222222222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222

At 29th April, 2017

284
8

33
14

17
1

60
1

1,166

279

330

330

319

–
–

–
–

4
–

30

–

Net book value at
29th April, 2017

5,301
422
222222222222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222

2,749

1,405

706

19

–

–

–

Net book value at
30th April, 2016

559
5,671
222222222222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222 222

1,587

2,700

755

32

34

–

4

26

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Notes to the financial statements
Continued 

13

Intangible assets (continued)

Development
costs
£000

Software
costs
£000

Company
£000

Company
Cost
At 2nd May, 2015
Additions

330
–
2222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
330
–
2222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
330
2222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222

At 30th April, 2016
Additions

At 29th April, 2017

279
–

279
–

279

Amortisation
At 2nd May, 2015
Amortisation during the year

At 30th April, 2016
Amortisation during the year

317
9
2222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
326
4
2222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
330
2222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
–
2222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
4
2222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222

Net book value at 30th April, 2016

Net book value at 29th April, 2017

At 29th April, 2017

279
–

279
–

279

–

–

609
–
222
609
–
222
609
222

596
9
222
605
4
222
609
222
–
222
4
222

Goodwill  acquired  through  business  combinations  and  licences  has  been  allocated  for  impairment  testing
purposes to the petrol station superstructures division and the petrol station branding division which are operating
segments.

Impairment testing

Goodwill considered significant in comparison to the group’s total carrying amount of such assets has been

allocated to cash-generating units or groups of cash–generating units as follows:

Goodwill
2017
£000

Goodwill
2016
£000

Petrol station superstructure division
Petrol station branding division

2,064
636
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
2,700
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222

Net book value

2,064
685

2,749

Group

The performance of the petrol station superstructure division and the petrol station branding division are the

lowest levels at which goodwill is monitored for internal management purposes.

At  the  year  end,  value  in  use  was  determined  by  discounting  the  future  cash  flows  generated  from  the

continuing operations of the divisions over the next 5 years and was based on the following key assumptions:

Detailed 5 year management forecast.

A growth in cashflows estimated for 5 years, and a growth rate of 2% assumed thereafter.

Cash flows were discounted at a rate of 17.87%.

Based on the above assumptions, the value in use calculated for the petrol station superstructure division and
the petrol station branding division did not indicate the need for impairment. The growth rates used in the value in
use calculation reflect management’s expectations for the business based upon previous experience and taking into
consideration recent sales wins.

No reasonably possible changes in the assumptions used would give rise to an impairment.

222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

27

(cid:0)
(cid:0)
(cid:0)
M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Notes to the financial statements
Continued 

14

Investment in subsidiary undertakings

Principal subsidiary undertakings are set out on pages 50 and 51.

Company

At 30th April, 2016
Release of impairment in investment in MSI-Forks Garfos
Industriais Ltda
Cost of investment in Global MSI bv

2222222222222222222222222222

At 29th April, 2017

2222222222222222222222222222

2017
£000

2017
£000

Cost

Impairment

2017
£000
Net book
value

16,332

(2,162)

14,170

–
14

155
14
2222 2222 2222
14,339
2222 2222 2222

155
–

(2,007)

16,346

The release of impairment of £155,000 represents the write back of a previous investment impairment in MSI-
Forks Garfos Industriais Ltda. These impairment losses have been written back to the recoverable amount of the
investment  which  has  been  based  upon  value  in  use.  The  main  events  and  circumstances  that  have  led  to  this
impairment  write  back,  are  a  trading  performance  improvement  within  this  subsidiary  undertaking  during  the
current year, which is expected to continue in future years.

Global MSI bv was established to transact and develop resultant business in The Netherlands.

222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

15

Deferred income tax

The deferred income tax included in the Group income statement is:

2016
£000
54
15
(135)
12
37
(36)
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
(53)
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222

Taxation deferred by capital allowances
Taxation on other temporary differences
Taxation on intangibles
Taxation on defined benefits pension
Adjustments in respect of prior periods
Impact of reduction in deferred tax rate (18% to 17%)

2017
£000
(16)
47
(117)
13
(26)
(13)

(112)

The deferred income tax asset included in the balance sheet is:

Group

Company

Taxation on pension liability

222222222222222222222222

Deferred income tax asset

222222222222222222222222

The movements on the deferred tax liability are:

2017
£000

2016
£000

2017
£000

1,376

1,272

1,272
2222 2222 2222
1,272
2222 2222 2222

1,272

1,376

2016
£000

1,376 
222
1,376 
222

At 2nd May, 2015
Included in Group income statement
Included in statement of comprehensive income

222222222222222222222222222222222222

At 30th April, 2016
Included in Group income statement
Included in statement of comprehensive income

222222222222222222222222222222222222

At 29th April, 2017

222222222222222222222222222222222222

28

Group and Company
Taxation on
pension liability

1,376
(12)
12
2222
1,376
(13)
(91)
2222
1,272
2222

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Notes to the financial statements
Continued 

15

Deferred income tax (continued)

The deferred income tax liability included in the balance sheet is:

Group

Company

Taxation deferred by capital allowances
Taxation on other temporary differences
Taxation on intangible assets
Taxation on buildings revaluation

222222222222222222222222

Deferred income tax liability

222222222222222222222222

The movements on the deferred tax liability are:

2017
£000

2016
£000

2017
£000

351
(139)
654
724

314
(109)
561
683

314
(109)
–
706
2222 2222 2222
911
2222 2222 2222

1,449

1,590

Group

Taxation
deferred by
capital
allowances

Taxation
on other
temporary
differences

£000

£000

Taxation
on
intangible
assets
£000

Taxation
on
buildings
revaluation

£000

2016
£000

346
(106)
–
747
222
987
222

Total
£000

At 2nd May, 2015
Included in Group income statement
Included in equity
Acquired on acquisition

1,283
(65)
(53)
425
22222222222222222222 222 222 222 222 222
1,590
(125)
(16)
22222222222222222222 222 222 222 222 222
1,449
22222222222222222222 222 222 222 222 222

At 30th April, 2016
Included in Group income statement
Included in equity

(182)
45
(2)
–

348
(150)
31
425

807
–
(83)
–

(139)
34
(4)

654
(122)
29

At 29th April, 2017

310
40
1
–

724
–
(41)

351
(37)
–

(109)

683

561

314

Company

Taxation
deferred by
capital
allowances

Taxation
on other
temporary
differences

£000

£000

Taxation
on
intangible
assets
£000

Taxation
on
buildings
revaluation

£000

Total
£000

At 2nd May, 2015
Included in Company income statement
Included in equity

984
86
(83)
22222222222222222222 222 222 222 222 222
987
(35)
(41)
22222222222222222222 222 222 222 222 222
911
22222222222222222222 222 222 222 222 222

At 30th April, 2016
Included in Company income statement
Included in equity

(106)
(3)
–

(150)
44
–

At 29th April, 2017

830
–
(83)

747
–
(41)

346
(32)
–

304
42
–

(109)

–
–
–

–
–
–

706

314

–

Deferred  taxation  has  been  provided  at  the  rate  enacted  at  the  balance  sheet  date  of  17%  except  for  the
deferred taxation relating to the amortised intangibles arising on the acquisition of Petrol Sign bv which has been
provided at 25%.

The Group and Company also has capital losses of £4,350,000 (2016 – £4,350,000).

222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

29

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Notes to the financial statements
Continued 

16

Inventories

Raw materials
Work in progress
Finished goods

222222222222222222222222

222222222222222222222222

Inventory write downs during the year

222222222222222222222222

17

Trade and other receivables

Trade receivables
Retentions on contracts
Amounts owed by subsidiary undertakings
Other receivables

222222222222222222222222

222222222222222222222222

Gross amounts due from customers for contract
work – included above

222222222222222222222222

Group

Company

2017
£000

2016
£000

2017
£000

2,492
3,925
626

4,273
4,999
873

3,047
4,807
135
2222 2222 2222
7,989
2222 2222 2222

10,145

7,043

2017

2016

2017

33
2222 2222 2222

35

(95)

2016
£000

1,947
3,721
140
222
5,808 
222

2016

(98) 

222

Group

Company

2017
£000

2016
£000

2017
£000

7,744
1,188
–
64

9,631
1,723
–
39

6,792
1,723
6,036
15
2222 2222 2222
14,566
2222 2222 2222

11,393

8,996

2,033
2222 2222 2222

2,270

1,861

2016
£000

6,578
1,188
1,874
15
222
9,655
222

1,666
222

The  aggregate  amount  of  costs  incurred  and  recognised  profits  to  date  on  contracts  is  £13,679,000  (2016  –
£10,775,000).

(a) Trade receivables are denominated in the following currencies

Group

Company

2017
£000

2016
£000

2017
£000

6,019
983
361
381

6,208
2,578
516
329

6,208
593
(14)
5
2222 2222 2222
6,792
2222 2222 2222

9,631

7,744

2016
£000

6,019
559
–
–
222
6,578
222

Sterling
Euro
US dollar
Other currencies

222222222222222222222222

222222222222222222222222

30

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Notes to the financial statements
Continued 

17

Trade and other receivables (continued)

Trade receivables are non-interest bearing and are generally on 30 days terms and are shown net of provision
for impairment. The aged analysis of trade receivables not impaired is as follows:

Group

2017
2016

Total
£000

9,631
7,744

Not
past due
£000

8,028
6,026

< 30 days
£000

30-60 days
£000

60-90 days
£000

> 90 days
£000

1,397
1,424

182
269

15
9

9
16

As at 29th April, 2017 trade receivables at a nominal value of £84,000 (2016 – £102,000) were impaired and
fully  provided.  Bad  debts  of  £19,000  (2016  –  £51,000)  were  recovered  and  bad  debts  of  £17,000  (2016  –
£24,000) were incurred.

Company

2017
2016

6,792
6,578

5,623
5,182

1,139
1,158

30
238

–
–

–
–

As at 29th April, 2017 trade receivables at a nominal value of £37,000 (2016 – £39,000) were impaired and
fully provided. Bad debts of £6,000 (2016 – £8,000) were recovered and bad debts of £4,000 (2016 – £23,000)
were incurred.

(b) Retentions on contracts are denominated in the following currencies

Group

Company

Sterling
Euro
US dollar
Other currencies

222222222222222222222222

222222222222222222222222

2017
£000

2016
£000

2017
£000

1,188
–
–
–

1,723
–
–
–

1,732
–
–
–
2222 2222 2222
1,732
2222 2222 2222

1,723

1,188

2016
£000

1,188
–
–
–
222
1,188
222

Retentions on contracts are non interest bearing and represent amounts contractually retained by customers
on completion of contracts for specific time periods as follows:

Group

2017
2016

Company

Total
£000

1,723
1,188

Up to 6 
months
£000

1,723
1,188

6-12 
months
£000

12-18 
months
£000

18-24
months
£000

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
1,723
–
1,188
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

1,723
1,188

2017
2016

–
–

–
–

18

Cash and cash equivalents

Group

Company

2017
£000

2016
£000

2017
£000

7,420
5,338

9,880
5,330

13,526
–
2222 2222 2222
13,526
2222 2222 2222

15,210

12,758

2016
£000

5,715
5,302
222
11,017
222

Cash at bank and in hand
Short term deposits

222222222222222222222222

222222222222222222222222

31

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Notes to the financial statements
Continued 

19

Issued capital

Group

Company

2017
£000

2016
£000

2017
£000

2016
£000

3,500

3,500

3,500

3,500

Ordinary shares at 10p each
Authorised – 35,000,000 (2016 – 35,000,000)
Allotted, issued and fully paid – 18,396,073
(2016 – 18,396,073)

1,840
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

1,840

1,840

1,840

20

Reserves

Share Capital

The  balance  classified  as  share  capital  includes  the  nominal  value  on  issue  of  the  Company’s  equity  share

capital, comprising 10p Ordinary shares.

Capital redemption reserve

The balance classified as capital redemption reserve represents the nominal value of issued share capital of

the Company, repurchased.

Other reserve

This  is  the  revaluation  reserve  previously  arising  under  UK  GAAP  which  is  now  part  of  non-distributable

retained reserves.

Revaluation reserve

The asset revaluation reserve is used to record increases in the fair value of land and buildings and decreases
to the extent that such decrease relates to an increase on the same assets previously recognised in equity. This also
includes the impact of the change in related deferred tax due to the change in corporation tax (18% to 17%).

Special reserve

The balance classified as special reserve represents the share premium on the issue of the Company’s equity

share capital.

Currency translation reserve

The foreign currency translation reserve is used to record exchange differences arising from the translation
of the financial statements of foreign subsidiaries. It is also used to record the effect of hedging net investments in
foreign operations.

Treasury Shares

2017
£000

2016
£000

Employee Share Ownership Trust
Shares in treasury (see below)

100
2,959
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
3,059 
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222

100
2,959

3,059

During  1991  the  Company  established  an  Employee  Share  Ownership  Trust  (“ESOT”).  The  trustee  of  the
ESOT is Appleby Trust (Jersey) Ltd, an independent company registered in Jersey. The ESOT provides for the issue
of options over Ordinary shares in the Company to Group employees, including executive directors, at the discretion
of the Remuneration Committee.

The  trust  has  purchased  an  aggregate  245,048  (2016  –  245,048)  Ordinary  shares,  which  represents  1.3%
(2016 – 1.3%) of the issued share capital of the Company at an aggregate cost of £100,006. The market value of the
shares at 29th April, 2017 was £414,000 (2016 – £448,000). The Company has made payments of £Nil (2016 – £Nil)
into the ESOT bank accounts during the period. No options over shares (2016 – Nil) have been granted during the
period. Details of the outstanding share options, for Directors are included in the Directors’ remuneration report.

The  assets,  liabilities,  income  and  costs  of  the  ESOT  have  been  incorporated  into  the  Company’s  financial
statements.  Total  ESOT  costs  charged  to  the  income  statement  in  the  period  amounts  to  £5,000  (2016  –  £7,000).
During the period no options on shares were exercised (2016 – Nil) and no shares were purchased (2016 – Nil).

32

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Notes to the financial statements
Continued 

20

Reserves (continued)

The Company made the following purchases of its own 10p Ordinary shares to be held in Treasury: 

11th December, 2013 1,000,000 shares from the Group’s pension scheme.
30th January, 2014 646,334 shares

1,722 
1,237 
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222
2,959 
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

£000

21

Pension liability

The Company operates an employee defined benefits scheme called the MS INTERNATIONAL plc Retirement
and Death Benefits Scheme (the Scheme). IAS 19 requires disclosure of certain information about the Scheme
as follows:-

Until 5th April 1997 the Scheme provided defined benefits and these liabilities remain in respect of
service prior to 6th April, 1997. From 6th April, 1997 until 31st May, 2007 the Scheme provided future
service benefits on a defined contribution basis.

The  last  formal  valuation  of  the  Scheme  was  performed  at  5th  April,  2014  by  a  professionally
qualified actuary.

From 6 April 2016 the Company directly pays the expenses of the Scheme . With effect from April
2015  until April  2023  the  deficit  reduction  payments  paid  into  the  Scheme  by  the  Company  were
increased to £300,000 per annum , increasing thereafter at 3% per annum.The total deficit reduction
payments made in the year were £311,000 (2016-£295,000).

From 1st June, 2007 the Company has operated a defined contributions scheme for its UK employees
which is administered by a UK pension provider.

Members contributions are paid in line with this scheme’s documentation over the accounting period and the
Company has no further payment obligations once the contributions have been made.

The  Company’s  policy  for  recognising  remeasurement  gains  and  losses  is  to  recognise  them  immediately
through the statement of comprehensive income.

Assumptions

2017

2016

3.30%
3.30%
2.80%
1.60%
21.7 yrs
23.4yrs
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

Discount rate at year-end
Future salary increases
Pension increases - RPI inflation
Pension increases - CPI inflation
Life expectancy of current pensioners (from age 65)
Life expectancy of future pensioners (from age 65)

2.50%
3.70%
3.10%
1.90%
21.3 yrs
22.7 yrs

A 0.5% reduction in the discount rate would lead to an increase in past service liabilities of around £2m.

Members  living  around  1  year  longer  than  expected  would  lead  to  an  increase  in  past  service  liabilities  of

around £1.1m.

In relation to the other assumptions there is no sensitivity analysis as small changes in these assumptions

will not have a material impact.

The average duration of the scheme is 12 years.

Statement of financial position

2017
£000

2016
£000

Present value of obligations
Fair value of plan assets

28,801
(21,157)
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
7,644
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222

30,790
(23,305)

Net liability

7,485

33

(cid:0)
(cid:0)
(cid:0)
(cid:0)
M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Notes to the financial statements
Continued 

21

Pension liability (continued)

Income Statement

2017
£000

2016
£000

Interest on net liabilities
Administration expenses

216
320
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
536
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222

Total income statement cost

247
– 

247

Change in defined benefit obligation

2017
£000

28,801
925
(77)

2016
£000

30,102
936
(215)

3,298

(597)

Opening defined benefit obligation
Interest cost
Experience gains arising on scheme liabilities
Changes in financial assumptions underlying the present value
of scheme liabilities
Changes in demographic assumptions underlying the present value
of scheme liabilities
Benefits paid

– 
(1,425)
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
28,801
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222

Defined benefit obligation

(408)
(1,749)

30,790

Change in fair value of plan assets

2017
£000

2016
£000

Opening fair value of plan assets
Interest income on assets
Actual return on assets less amount included in net interest
Deficit reduction contributions by employer
Contributions by employer towards scheme expenses
Administration expenses
Benefits paid

23,225
720
(1,638)
295
300
(320)
(1,425)
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
21,157
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222

21,157
678
2,908
311
– 
– 
(1,749)

Fair value of plan assets

23,305

Statement of comprehensive income

2017
£000

2016
£000

Actual return on assets less amounts included in net interest
Remeasurement (losses)/gains

(1,638)
812
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
(826)
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222

2,908
(2,813)

95

2017
£000

2016
£000

Expected deficit reduction contributions into the Scheme during 
next accounting year:

311  
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222

320

34

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Notes to the financial statements
Continued 

21

Pension liability (continued)

Asset
allocation

Asset
allocation

Plan
assets
£000
7,591
7,950
3,571
3,362
831

Plan
assets
£000
7,487
6,219
4,100
2,456
895

Breakdown of assets at 29th April, 2017
Equities - UK market
Equities - non UK market
Corporate Bonds
Gilts
Cash/other

33%
34%
15%
14%
4%
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
100%
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222

23,305

Breakdown of assets at 30th April, 2016
Equities - UK market
Equities - non UK market
Corporate Bonds
Gilts
Cash/other

36%
29%
19%
12%
4%
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222
100%
2222222222222222222222222222222222222 2222 2222

21,157

22

Trade and other payables

Group

Company

Trade payables
Amounts owed to subsidiary undertakings
Other payables
Accruals
Progress payments

222222222222222222222222

222222222222222222222222
Gross amounts due to customers for contract
work - included above

222222222222222222222222

23

Financial instruments 

Management of financial risks

2017
£000

2016
£000

2017
£000

3,353
– 
2,670
1,748
7,482

5,572
– 
3,350
1,975
14,567

3,624
8,108
3,315
1,251
14,309
2222 2222 2222
30,607
2222 2222 2222

25,464

15,253

147
2222 2222 2222

294

254

2016
£000

2,832
8,228
2,431
1,398
7,381
222
22,270
222

92
222

The major financial risks faced by the Group and Company are funding risks, interest rate risks and currency

risks.

Funding risk

At the year end the Group had net cash of £15.21m – Company £13.53m (2016 Group – £12.76m – Company
£11.02m).  The  Group  and  Company  has  available  a  bank  multicurrency  overdraft  facility  of  £4.8m  which  is
renewable on 1st January 2018.

Interest rate risk

The  bank  multicurrency  overdraft  facility  is  at  a  floating  rate  of  interest,  based  on  the  base  rate  of  each
respective currency. This position is monitored constantly by the Board to ensure any risk is minimised. The Board
believe that the main interest rate risk relates to maximising interest income on cash balances.

35

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Notes to the financial statements
Continued 

23

Financial instruments (continued)

The following table demonstrates the sensitivity to a reasonable possible change in interest rates, with all

other variables held constant of the Group’s profit before tax. There is no impact on the Group’s equity.

2017
Sterling

2016
Sterling

Increase/decrease 
in basis points

Effect on profit 
before tax

+50
–50

+50
–50

50 
(50)

50 
(50)

The  interest  rate  profile  of  the  financial  assets  of  the  Group  and  Company  as  at  29th April,  2017  was  as

follows:

Group

Company

Floating rate
financial assets/
(liabilities)
£000

Floating rate 
financial assets/
(liabilities)
£000

Total
£000

15,973
(2,007)
1,184
60
2222
15,210
2222

9,118
1,455
2,051
134
2222
12,758
2222

15,973
(2,007)
1,184
60
2222
15,210
2222

9,118
1,455
2,051
134
2222
12,758
2222

15,968
(2,064)
(383)
5
2222
13,526
2222

9,111
782
1,118
6
2222
11,017
2222

Total
£000

15,968
(2,064)
(383)
5
222
13,526
222

9,111
782
1,118
6
222
11,017
222

2017
Sterling
US Dollar
Euro
Other

222222222222222222

Total

222222222222222222

2016
Sterling
US Dollar
Euro
Other

222222222222222222

Total

222222222222222222

Foreign currency risk

Exposure to risk is incurred by the Group and Company through overseas sales.

This exposure is minimised by the following:

(1)

(2)

invoicing in sterling where practicable.

using foreign currency received for purchases where appropriate.

36

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Notes to the financial statements
Continued 

23

Financial instruments (continued)

Currency exposures

The table below shows the Group’s currency exposures; i.e., those transactional exposures that give rise to the
net currency gains and losses recognised in the income statement. Such exposures comprise the monetary assets and
monetary  liabilities  of  the  Group  that  are  not  denominated  in  the  operating  (or  "functional")  currency  of  the
operating unit involved.

As at 29th April, 2017 these currency exposures are as follows:-

Presentational currency of Group operations

2017
Sterling

222222222222222222222222

Total

222222222222222222222222

2016
Sterling

222222222222222222222222

Total

222222222222222222222222

Functional currency of Company operations

2017
Sterling

222222222222222222222222

Total

222222222222222222222222

2016
Sterling

222222222222222222222222

Total

222222222222222222222222

Net foreign currency monetary assets/(liabilities)d
Sterling
£000

US Dollar
£000

Total
£000

Euro
£000

5

(2,686)

959
2222 2222 2222
959
2222 2222 2222

(2,686)

5

256

1,773
2222 2222 2222
1,773
2222 2222 2222

750

750

256

(1,722) 
222
(1,722) 
222

2,779 
222
2,779 
222

Net foreign currency monetary assets/(liabilities)d
Sterling
£000

US Dollar
£000

Total
£000

Euro
£000

–

(2,686)

(73)
2222 2222 2222
(73)
2222 2222 2222

(2,686)

–

9

1,182
2222 2222 2222
1,182
2222 2222 2222

750

750

9

(2,759) 
222
(2,759) 
222

1,941 
222
1,941 
222

No significant differences exist between the book value and the fair value of the financial assets and liabilities

as at 29th April, 2017 and 30th April, 2016.

Fair values

No significant differences exist between the book value and the fair value of the financial assets and liabilities

as at 29th April, 2017 and 30th April, 2016.

Credit risk

There are no significant concentrations of credit risk within the Group or Company. The maximum credit risk

exposure relating to financial assets is represented by carrying values at the statement of financial position date.

The  Group  and  Company  have  established  procedures  to  minimise  the  risk  of  default  by  trade  debtors
including  credit  checks  undertaken  before  a  customer  is  accepted  and  credit  insurance  where  available  and
appropriate. Historically these procedures have proved effective in minimising the level of impaired and past due
receivables.
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

37

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Notes to the financial statements
Continued 

24

Capital commitments

Group

Company

Contracted but not provided in the financial statements

59
22222222222222222222222222 2222 2222 2222
59
22222222222222222222222222 2222 2222 2222

1,464

1,464

59

59

2017
£000

2016
£000

2017
£000

2016
£000

189
222
189 
222

25

Obligations under leases

Future minimum rentals payable under non-cancellable operating leases are as follows:

Group

Company

2017
£000

2016
£000

2017
£000

Amounts payable
Within one year
In two to five years
Five years or more

27
26
–
22222222222222222222222222 2222 2222 2222
53
22222222222222222222222222 2222 2222 2222

240
442
316

1,138

998

301
449
388

2016
£000

11
22
–
222
33
222

The Group has entered into commercial leases on certain properties, plant and equipment. These leases have

a duration of between 1 and 9 years.
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

26

Contingent liabilities

The Company is contingently liable in respect of guarantees, indemnities and performance bonds given in the

ordinary course of business amounting to £3,952,725 at 29th April, 2017 (2016 – £6,258,538).
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

27

Related party transactions

The following transactions took place, during the year, between the Company and other subsidiaries in the

Group:

Purchases of goods and services £322,822 (2016 – £128,764)

Sales of goods and services £2,521,915 (2016 – £1,583,187)

The  following  balances  between  the  Company  and  other  subsidiaries  in  the  Group  are  included  in  the

Company balance sheet as at 29th April, 2017:

Amounts owed by the Company £8,108,000 (2016 – £8,228,000)

Amounts owed to the Company £6,036,000 (2016 – 1,874,000)

Sales  and  purchases  between  related  parties  are  made  at  normal  market  prices.  Terms  and  conditions  for
transactions with subsidiaries and the joint venture are unsecured and interest free. Balances are placed on inter-
company accounts with no specified credit period.

Key management personnel (main board directors) compensation.

Group

Company

2017
£000

1,152

2016
£000

1,128

2017
£000

1,152

31
2222 2222 2222

31

31

1,183
2222 2222 2222

1,183

1,159

2016
£000

1,128

31
222

1,159 
222

Short-term employee benefits

Post-employment benefits

222222222222222222222222

See Directors remuneration report on page 47
222222222222222222222222

38

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Notes to the financial statements
Continued 

28

Share-based payments

Share options are granted to senior executives in two schemes; the Employee Share Option Scheme and the
Enterprise Management Incentive Scheme. The exercise price of the option is no less than the market price of the
shares on the date of the grant. The options vest after the executives have been in service for specified times of not
less than one year from the date of grant. The contractual life of the options vary up to 10 years. There are no cash
settlement alternatives.

The following table illustrates the number and weighted average exercise prices (WAEP) of and movements

in, share options during the year;

2017

2017

2016

2016

Enterprise management incentive scheme
Outstanding as at 30th April, 2016
Options exercised
Options lapsed

222222222222222222222222

Outstanding as at 29th April, 2017

222222222222222222222222

194.0p
–
–

214,000
–
–

214,000
–
–
2222 2222 2222
214,000
2222 2222 2222

214,000

194.0p

194.0p
–
–
222
194.0p
222

The expense recognised for share options during the year is £Nil (2016 – £Nil)

222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

29

Capital management

The primary objective of the Group's capital management is to ensure that it maintains a strong credit rating

and healthy capital ratios in order to support its business and maximise shareholder value.

The  Group  manages  its  capital  structure  and  makes  adjustments  to  it,  in  light  of  changes  in  economic
conditions. To maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the dividend payment to shareholders,
return capital to shareholders or issue new shares. No changes were made to the objectives, policies or processes
during the years ended 29th April, 2017 and 30th April, 2016.

Capital  comprises  equity  attributable  to  the  equity  holders  of  the  parent  company  £29,041,000  (2016  –

£28,060,000).
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

39

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Summary of group results 2013 – 2017

GROUP INCOME STATEMENT

2017
£000

2016
£000

2015
£000

2014
£000

2013
£000

49,282

Group revenue

Group operating profit
Finance

54,494
53,823
22222222222222222222 2222 2222 2222 2222 2222
4,780
(217)
22222222222222222222 2222 2222 2222 2222 2222
4,563
(480)
22222222222222222222 2222 2222 2222 2222 2222
4,083
1,498
22222222222222222222 2222 2222 2222 2222 2222

Profit before taxation
Taxation

Profit for the period

2,928
(354)

3,203
(275)

1,682
(98)

1,541
(188)

1,856
(174)

1,740
(199)

45,503

47,130

1,584

1,353

2,574

1,526

1,771

(245)

(28)

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION
Assets employed
Intangible assets
Property, plant and equipment
Other net current (liabilities)/assets
Cash and cash equivalents

4,451
13,755
3,887
13,447
15,210
22222222222222222222 2222 2222 2222 2222 2222
35,540
36,703
22222222222222222222 2222 2222 2222 2222 2222

3,818
14,563
(446)
17,148

5,671
15,955
1,534
12,758

4,135
15,127
1,695
14,286

35,243

35,918

35,083

(2,907)

19,099

5,301

Financed by
Ordinary share capital
Reserves

1,840
27,214
27,201
22222222222222222222 2222 2222 2222 2222 2222
29,054
6,486
7,662
22222222222222222222 2222 2222 2222 2222 2222
35,540
36,703
22222222222222222222 2222 2222 2222 2222 2222

Shareholders’ funds
Net non current liabilities

28,060
7,858

28,299
6,784

29,143
6,100

1,840
26,220

1,840
26,459

1,840
27,303

35,918

35,243

35,083

29,041

1,840

40

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Corporate governance statement

As  an  AIM  listed  company  MS  INTERNATIONAL  plc  is  not  required  to  comply  with  the  UK  Corporate

Governance Code; September, 2016 and has not elected to voluntarily comply.

However, the Group is committed to high standards of governance appropriate to its size and structure. The

main features of the Group’s corporate governance arrangements are set out below.

The Board consists of three executive directors, one of whom, Michael Bell, is the Executive Chairman and
three  non-executive  directors,  Roger  Lane-Smith,  David  Pyle  and  David  Hansell.  The  Chairman  has  no  other
significant  commitments. Day  to  day  control  of  subsidiary  and  joint  venture  operations  is  vested  in  individual
company managing directors, supported by their respective financial managers.

The  Board  meets  at  least  quarterly  throughout  the  year  to  direct  and  control  the  overall  strategy  and
operating performance of the Group. To enable them to carry out these responsibilities all directors have full and
timely access to all relevant information. Executive directors, except for Company business trips and holidays, meet
daily and the Chairman periodically meets with the non-executive directors. Additionally subsidiary operations have
monthly Board meetings which the main Board chairman chairs and the main Board financial director attends.

Procedures  are  in  place  for  directors  to  seek  independent  advice  at  the  expense  of  the  Company  and  the
Company has insurance in respect of legal action against the Directors. The Company Secretary is responsible to the
Board for ensuring that Board procedures are complied with and for advising the Board on all governance matters.

The  Audit  Committee  consists  of two non-executive  directors,  Roger  Lane-Smith  and  David  Pyle.  In  the
opinion  of  the  Board,  the  non-executive  directors  have  recent  and  relevant  financial  experience  through  their
directorships,  and  extensive  experience  in  dealing  with  the  City.  All  Board  members  attend  all  meetings  as
appropriate. The  external  auditors  have  direct  access  to  the  Committee  without  the  executive  directors  being
present.

The Audit Committee evaluates the Group’s risk profile and reviews the Group’s half and full year financial
statements. The Audit Committee is responsible for recommendations for appointment, reappointment or removal of
the external auditors. The auditors provide taxation services to the Group. This arrangement has been reviewed by
the Board and the audit committee and is not considered to affect the auditors objectivity and independence.

The committee recommended that the board present a resolution to the shareholders at the 2017 AGM for the
reappointment  of  the  external  auditors.  This  followed  the  assessment  of  the  quality  of  the  service  provided,  the
expertise and resources made available to the group, auditor independence and effectiveness of the audit process.

Arrangements by which staff can, in confidence, raise concerns about possible improprieties in financial and

other matters - ‘whistleblowing’ procedures, with any of the Board of directors are in place.

The Audit Committee and the Board have considered whether there is a need for an internal audit function

and believes that the circumstances and size of the Group make such a function unnecessary.

The role and membership of the Remuneration Committee is set out in the Directors’ remuneration report.

The Board is responsible for establishing and maintaining the Group’s system of internal control. Internal
control systems are designed to meet the particular needs of the Company concerned bearing in mind the resources
available and the risks to which it is exposed, and by their nature can provide reasonable but not absolute assurance
against  material  misstatement  or  loss. The  key  procedures  which  the  directors  have  established  with  a  view  to
providing effective internal control are as follows:

The  Board  has  overall  responsibility  for  the  Group  and  there  is  a  formal  schedule  of  matters  specifically
reserved  for  decision  by  the  Board  which  covers  the  key  areas  of  the  Group’s  affairs  including  acquisitions  and
divestment policy, approval of budgets, capital expenditure, major buying and selling contracts and general treasury
and risk management policies. There is a clearly decentralised structure which delegates authority, responsibility
and accountability, including responsibility for internal financial control, to management of the operating companies.

Responsibility levels and delegation of authority and authorisation levels throughout the Group are set out in

the corporate accounting and procedures manual.

There is a comprehensive system for reporting financial results. Monthly accounts are prepared on a timely
basis. They include income statement, balance sheet, cash flow and capital expenditure reporting with comparisons
to budget and forecast. The budget is prepared annually and revised forecasts are produced monthly.

There  is  an  investment  evaluation  process  to  ensure  Board  approval  for  all  major  capital  expenditure

commitments.

There is a contract evaluation process to ensure executive director approval for all major sales contracts.

41

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Corporate governance statement
Continued 

The  Board  has  reviewed  the  effectiveness  of  the  system  of  internal  controls  and  together  with  operational
management,  has  identified  and  evaluated  the  critical  business  and  financial  risks  of  the  Group. These  risks  are
reviewed continually. Where appropriate, action is taken to manage the risks.

The directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational
existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the
accounts.

The Board recognises the importance of communication with all shareholders and is ready, where practicable,
to  discuss  relevant  matters  with  all  shareholders. Inter  alia,  the  Board  uses  the  Annual  General  Meeting  to
communicate  with  shareholders  and  welcomes  their  constructive  participation. Details  of  the  Annual  General
Meeting to be held on 19th, July, 2017 can be found in the Notice of Meeting on page 52.

On behalf of the Board

David Kirkup
Secretary

6th June, 2017

42

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Report of the directors

The  directors  present  their  report  and  the  Group  financial  statements  for  the  52  weeks  ended  29th April,

2017. The directors present their corporate governance statement on pages 41 and 42 of this report.
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

1

Principal activities and business review

A  review  of  the  Group's  trading  during  the  year  is  contained  in  the  Chairman's  Statement  and  Strategic

Report.
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

2

Results and dividends

The  profit  after  taxation  for  the  period  attributable  to  shareholders  amounted  to  £1,498,000  (2016  -
£1,584,000). The directors recommend a final dividend of 6.50 pence per share (2016 - 6.50 pence per share), making
a total of 8.00 pence per share (2016 - 8.00 pence per share).
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

3

Going concern

The  Group  has  considerable  financial  resources  together  with  long  term  contracts  with  a  number  of
customers.  As  a  consequence,  the  directors  believe  that  the  Group  is  well  placed  to  manage  its  business  risk
successfully despite the current uncertain economic outlook.

After making enquiries the directors have a reasonable expectation that the Company and the Group have
adequate  resources  to  continue  in  operational  existence  for  the  foreseeable  future. Accordingly,  they  continue  to
adopt the going concern basis in preparing the annual report and accounts.
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

4

Directors

The names of the directors of the Company at 6th June, 2017 are shown on page 4.

All of the directors served throughout the year.

In  accordance  with  the Articles  of Association  Nicholas  Bell  retires  by  rotation  and,  being  eligible,  offers
himself for re-election. In addition, Roger Lane-Smith, David Pyle and David Hansell retire from the Board at the
AGM and, being eligible, offer themselves for re-election. The Chairman confirms that Nicholas Bell, Roger Lane-
Smith,  David  Pyle  and  David  Hansell  continue  to  be  effective  and  to  demonstrate  commitment  to  their  roles,
including the commitment of their time for the Board and Committee meetings and their other duties.
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

5 

Substantial interests in shares

As at 29th April 2017 and as at 6th June, 2017, the directors had been advised of the following notifiable

interests:-

Michael Bell
Cavendish Asset Management Limited
David Pyle
Michael O'Connell
Mrs Patricia Snipe

% of share capital held

29.3%
16.3%
10.6%
9.2%
4.9%

Apart from these, the directors have not been formally notified of any other notifiable shareholdings in excess

of 3% of share capital held on 6th June 2017.
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

6 

Employee involvement

The  directors  have  continued  their  commitment  to  the  development  of  employee  involvement  and

communication throughout the Group.

Regular  meetings  are  held  with  employees  to  provide  and  discuss  information  of  concern  to  them  as
employees, including financial and economic factors affecting the performance of the Company in which they are
employed.
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

43

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Report of the directors
Continued

7 

Employment of disabled persons

The Company and its subsidiaries have continued the policy regarding the employment of disabled persons.
Full and fair consideration is given to applications for employment made by disabled persons having regard to their
particular  aptitudes  and  abilities. Appropriate  training  is  arranged  for  disabled  persons,  including  retraining  for
alternative  work  of  employees  who  may  become  disabled,  to  promote  their  career  development  within  the
organisation.
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

8 

Additional information for shareholders 

The Company purchased 1,000,000 of its Ordinary shares of 10p each for a total consideration of £1,721,976
on 11th December, 2013 and a further 646,334 Ordinary shares of 10p each for a total consideration of £1,237,251
on 30th January, 2014.

The following provides the additional information required for shareholders as a result of the implementation

of the Takeover Directive into UK Law.

At 6th June, 2017 the Company’s issued share capital comprised: 

Ordinary shares of 10p each 

Ordinary shares of 10p each held in treasury 

Ordinary shares of 10p each not held in treasury 

Number

18,396,073 

1,646,334 

16,749,739 

£000

1,840 

165 

1,675 

% of total
share capital

100.00

8.95

91.05

The  above  figure  (16,749,739  ordinary  shares  of  10p)  is  the  number  of  ordinary  shares  to  be  used  as  a
denominator for the calculation of a shareholder’s interest for the determination of any notification requirement in
respect of their interest(s) or change of interest(s).

The Company is not aware of any agreements between shareholders that may result in restrictions on the

transfer of securities and for voting rights. 

Ordinary shares 

On a show of hands at a general meeting of the Company every holder of ordinary shares present in person
and entitled to vote shall have one vote and on a poll, every member present in person or by proxy and entitled to
vote  shall  have  one  vote  for  every  ordinary  share  held.  The  notice  of  the  general  meeting  specifies  deadlines  for
exercising voting rights either by proxy notice or present in person or by proxy in relation to resolutions to be passed
at  general  meeting.  All  proxy  votes  are  counted  and  the  numbers  for,  against  or  withheld  in  relation  to  each
resolution are announced at the Annual General Meeting.

There are no restrictions on the transfer of ordinary shares in the Company other than:

Certain restrictions may from time to time be imposed by laws and regulations (for example, insider
trading laws and market requirements relating to close periods); and; 

Pursuant to the Listing Rules of the Financial Services Authority whereby certain employees of the
Company require the approval of the Company to deal in the Company’s securities.

The Company’s articles of association may only be amended by a special resolution at a general meeting of
the shareholders. Directors are reappointed by ordinary resolution at a general meeting of the shareholders. The
Board can appoint a director but anyone so appointed must be elected by an ordinary resolution at the next general
meeting.

Any  director,  other  than  the  Chairman,  who  has  held  office  for  more  than  three  years  since  their  last

appointment must offer themselves up for re-election at the annual general meeting. 

Company share schemes

The  Employee  Share  Ownership  Trust  holds  1.46%  of  the  issued  share  capital  of  the  Company  (excluding
treasury  shares)  in  trust  for  the  benefit  of  employees  of  the  Group  and  their  dependants.  The  voting  rights  in
relation to these shares are exercised by the trustee.

44

(cid:0)
(cid:0)
M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Report of the directors
Continued

8 

Additional information for shareholders (continued)

Change of control

The Company is not party to any agreements which take effect, alter or terminate upon a change of control

of the Company following a takeover bid. 

There are no agreements between the Company and its directors or employees providing for compensation
for  loss  of  office  or  employment  (whether  through  resignation,  purported  redundancy  or  otherwise)  that  occurs
because of a takeover bid.
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

9 

Special business at the Annual General Meeting

Resolution 10: Authority to allot shares

Generally, the directors may only allot shares in the Company (or grant rights to subscribe for, or to convert
any security into, shares in the Company) if they have been authorised to do so by shareholders in general meeting.

Resolution 10 renews a similar authority given at last year’s AGM and, if passed, will authorise the directors
to allot shares in the Company (and to grant such rights) up to an aggregate nominal amount of £558,324 (which
represents approximately one third of the issued ordinary share capital of the Company (excluding treasury shares)
as  at  23rd  June,  2017,  being  the  last  practicable  date  before  the  publication  of  this  document).  If  given,  this
authority will expire at the conclusion of the Company’s next AGM or on 19th October, 2018 whichever is the earlier.
It is the directors’ intention to renew this authority each year.

As of the date of this document, 1,646,334 Ordinary shares are held by the Company in treasury representing
8.95% of the issued Ordinary share capital of the Company as at 23rd June, 2017, being the last practicable date
before the publication of this document.

The directors have no current intention to exercise the authority sought under resolution 10.

Resolution 11: Disapplication of pre emption rights

Generally, if the directors wish to allot new shares or other equity securities (within the meaning of section
560 of the 2006 Act) for cash or sell shares for cash, then under the Act they must first offer such shares or securities
to shareholders in proportion to their existing holdings. These statutory pre emption rights may be disapplied by
shareholders.

Resolution 11, which will be proposed as a special resolution, renews a similar power given at last year’s AGM
and, if passed, will enable the directors to allot equity securities for cash, or sell treasury shares for cash, up to a
maximum aggregate nominal amount of £167,496 without having to comply with statutory pre emption rights, but
this power will be limited to allotments or sales.

(a)

(b)

in connection with a rights issue, open offer or other pre emptive offer to ordinary shareholders and to
holders of other equity securities (if required by the rights of those securities or the directors otherwise
consider  necessary),  but  (in  accordance  with  normal  practice)  subject  to  such  exclusions  or  other
arrangements, such as for fractional entitlements and overseas shareholders, as the directors consider
necessary;

in any other case, up to an aggregate nominal amount of £167,496 (which represents approximately
ten  per  cent  of  the  issued  ordinary  share  capital  of  the  Company  (excluding  treasury  shares)  as  at
23rd June, 2017 being the last practicable date before the publication of this document).

If  given,  this  power  will  expire  at  the  conclusion  of  the  Company’s  next  AGM  or  on  19th  October,  2018

whichever is the earlier. It is the directors’ intention to renew this power each year.

Resolution 12: Purchase by the Company of its own shares

Resolution 12, which will be proposed as a special resolution renews a similar authority given at last year’s
AGM.  If  passed,  it  will  allow  the  Company  to  purchase  up  to  1,674,973  ordinary  shares  in  the  market  (which
represents  approximately  10  per  cent  of  the  issued  ordinary  share  capital  of  the  Company  (excluding  treasury
shares) as at 23rd June, 2017, being the last practicable date before the publication of this document). The minimum
and  maximum  prices  for  such  a  purchase  are  set  out  in  the  resolution.  If  given,  this  authority  will  expire  at  the
conclusion of the Company’s next AGM or on 19th October, 2018 whichever is the earlier. It is the directors’ intention
to renew this authority each year.

The directors have no current intention to exercise the authority sought under resolution 12 to make market

purchases.

45

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Report of the directors
Continued

9 

Special business at the Annual General Meeting (continued)

The Company is permitted to hold shares in treasury as an alternative to cancelling them. Shares held in
treasury  may  be  subsequently  cancelled,  or  sold  for  cash  or  used  to  satisfy  options  under  the  Company’s  share
schemes. While held in treasury, the shares are not entitled to receive any dividends or dividend equivalents (apart
form any issue of bonus shares) and have no voting rights. The directors believe it is appropriate for the Company
to have the option to hold its own shares in treasury, if, at a future date, the directors exercise this authority in order
to provide the Company with additional flexibility in the management of its capital base. The directors will have
regard to institutional shareholder guidelines which may be in force at the time of such purchase, holding or re-sale
of  shares  held  in  treasury.  As  at  6th  June  2017,  the  Company  holds  1,646,334  Ordinary  shares  of  10p  each  in
treasury which represents 8.95 % of the total number of Ordinary shares of 10p each issued.

Resolution 13: Notice period for general meetings

Resolution 13 will be proposed as a special resolution to allow the Company to call general meetings (other

than an AGM) on 14 clear days’ notice.

Changes made to the 2006 Act by the Companies (Shareholders’ Rights) Regulations 2009 increase the notice
period required for general meetings of the Company to 21 days unless shareholders approve a shorter notice period,
which cannot however be less than 14 clear days. AGMs will continue to be held on at least 21 clear days’ notice.

Before the Regulations came into force, the Company was able to call general meetings other than an AGM
on  14  clear  days’  notice  without  obtaining  shareholder  approval.  Resolution  11  seeks  such  approval  in  order  to
preserve  this  flexibility.  The  shorter  notice  period  would  not  however  be  used  as  a  matter  of  routine  for  such
meetings,  but  only  where  it  is  merited  by  the  business  of  the  meeting  and  is  considered  to  be  in  the  interests  of
shareholders as a whole. If given, the approval will be effective until the Company’s next annual general meeting,
when it is intended that a similar resolution will be proposed.

Note that the changes to the 2006 Act mean that, in order to be able to call a general meeting on less than
21 clear days’ notice, the Company must make a means of electronic voting available to all shareholders for that
meeting.
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

10 

Auditors

A resolution to reappoint the auditors, Ernst & Young LLP, will be proposed at the Annual General Meeting.
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

11 

Directors’ statement as to disclosure of information to auditors

The  directors  who  were  members  of  the  board  at  the  time  of  approving  the  directors’  report  are  listed  on
page 4. Having made enquiries of fellow directors and of the Company’s auditors, each of the directors confirms that:

to the best of each director’s knowledge and belief, there is no information relevant to the preparation
of their report of which the Company’s auditors are unaware; and

each director has taken all the steps a director might reasonably be expected to have taken to be aware
of  relevant  audit  information  and  to  establish  that  the  Company’s  auditors  are  aware  of  that
information.

222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

12 

We confirm that to the best of our knowledge:

the financial statements, prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as
adopted by the EU, give a true and fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial position and profit or
loss of the Company and the undertakings included in the consolidation taken as a whole; and

the  business  review,  together  with  the  Chairman’s  statement,  includes  a  fair  review  of  the
development and performance of the business and the position of the Company and the undertakings
included in the consolidation taken as a whole, together with a description of the principal risks and
uncertainties that they face.

By order of the Board,

David Kirkup
Secretary

6th June, 2017

46

(cid:0)
(cid:0)
(cid:0)
(cid:0)
M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Directors’ remuneration report

Information not subject to audit 

Policy on remuneration of executive directors

The Remuneration Committee which, currently, comprises the non-executive directors, Roger Lane-Smith and
David Pyle, aims to ensure that remuneration packages and service contracts are competitive and designed to retain,
attract and motivate executive directors of the right calibre.

The salary for each director is determined by the Remuneration Committee by reference to a range of factors
including  experience  appropriate  to  the  Group,  length  of  service  and  salary  rates  for  similar  jobs  in  comparative
companies. In view of the size and nature of the Group and the continuing need to optimise subordinate management
structures particular emphasis is given to the advantages which flow from the long term continuity of the executive
directors. All aspects of the executive directors’ current remuneration packages were established in June 1996 when
revised contracts of service, embracing reduced notice periods, were agreed. The contracts of service are reviewed
from time to time and consideration given to whether any amendment is appropriate. The Remuneration Committee
has not sought any external advice during the year.

The main components of the remuneration package for the executive directors are as follows:-

1.

Basic Salary

Salaries for executive directors are reviewed annually by the Remuneration Committee.

2.

Performance related annual bonus

An  annual  bonus  is  paid  depending  on  achievement  of  profitability  targets.  Bonus  payments  achieved  for

2016/2017 amounted in total to 2.6% (2016 – 3.1%) of total executive basic salaries.

3.

Share Options

Directors are eligible to participate in the Employee and the Enterprise Management Incentive share option
schemes. The Remuneration Committee is responsible for granting options. Options have only been granted at an
exercise price of not less than the price paid by the scheme to acquire the shares. Share options are issued without
performance criteria and have no vesting period.

4.
Until 27th April 2013, pension contributions were calculated as a percentage of total emoluments. From 28th
April,  2013,  pension  contributions  will  be  calculated  as  a  percentage  of  basic  pay  and  bonus  only.  The  executive
directors have full discretion as to how they choose to invest their Pension Contributions. All pension contributions
for executive directors over the age of 65 ceased from 30th April 2015.

Other  benefits  are  provided  in  the  form  of  company  cars,  death  in  service  benefit  cover  and  medical  and

5.
disability insurance.

Service Contracts

As from 28th April, 2013 Michael Bell and Michael O’Connell have one year rolling contracts. As from 22nd
July, 2013, Nicholas Bell has a one year rolling contract. The contracts are terminable by the directors at one year’s
notice and by the Company at one year’s notice. Directors are entitled to termination payments equivalent to the
unexpired portion of the contract based on basic salary and benefits including bonus payments. 

Prior  to  28th April,  2013  Michael  Bell  had  a  three  year  rolling  contract  and  Michael  O’Connell  a  two  year

rolling contract. These notice periods were reduced without compensation in April, 2013.

Prior to June 1996 each of the executive directors had a four year rolling contract. These notice periods were

reduced without compensation in June 1996.

The dates of appointments are shown below:

Michael Bell – 9th July, 1980

Michael O’Connell – 4th February, 1985

Nicholas Bell – 22nd July, 2013

Non-executive directors

The level of the non-executive directors’ remuneration has been determined by the Board as an annual fee and
is paid monthly. There are no formal service contracts between the Company and any of the non-executive directors.

47

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Directors’ remuneration report
Continued
Information not subject to audit 
Performance Graph

The  performance  graph  shows  the  accumulated  value,  by  29th  April,  2017,  of  £100  invested  in  MS
INTERNATIONAL plc on 28th April, 2012 compared to the accumulated value of £100 invested in the FTSE Small Cap
Index, over the same period. The other points plotted are the accumulated values at intervening year ends. The FTSE
Small Cap Index is considered by the Board to be the most relevant index for comparison.

MS INTERNATIONAL plc versus FTSE Small Cap Index
MS INTERNATIONAL plc total shareholder return compared against total return of the FTSE Small Cap Index

250

200

150

100

  50

)

%

(
n
r
u
t
e
R
r
e
d
o
h
e
r
a
h
S

l

l

a
t
o
T

    0
28 April 2012

27 April 2013

03 May 2014

02 May 2015

30 April 2016

29 April 2017

MS INTERNATIONAL plc

FTSE Small Cap Index

Information subject to audit

Emoluments of directors

Directors’ remuneration in respect of the period to 29th April, 2017.

2017

2017

2017

2017

2016

2016

2016

salary
£

and fees
£

and fees
£

400,000 400,000

2017
Other
benefits
£

2016
Other
benefits
£

201
Basic salary Basic salary Additional Additional
salary
£
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222
Michael Bell
12,513 460,781 466,782
–
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222
6,256 270,028 276,382
–
Michael O'Connell
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222
Nicholas Bell
6,256 222,734 221,254
–
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222
David Pyle
73,450
–
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222
David Hansell
50,000
–
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222
Roger Lane-Smith
40,000
–
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

200,000 200,000

225,000 225,000

Bonus
£

Bonus
£

31,088

50,000

40,000

50,000

10,918

40,000

81,088

49,863

17,275

76,879

39,569

26,879

14,998

45,126

54,269

23,450

50,000

40,000

50,000

5,459

5,459

Total

Total

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Following the termination of the employment of the managing director of MSI Defence Systems Ltd, David Hansell
has been appointed interim chief executive until a new replacement is recruited.His remuneration, during the period,
for this temporary divisional executive appointment is shown above as additional salary.

Other benefits represent the provision of company cars, death in service benefit and medical and disability insurance

Pension contributions

2017
Total
£

2016
Total
£

Michael Bell
–
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222
Michael O’Connell
–
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222
Nicholas Bell
30,938
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222
Roger Lane-Smith
– 
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222
David Pyle
– 
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222
– 
David Hansell
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

30,819

–

–

–

–

–

48

 
 
 
M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Directors’ remuneration report
Continued
Information not subject to audit 

The pension contributions are paid to personal retirement benefit schemes.

Directors’ share options

Details  of  directors'  options  at  6th  June,  2017  and  29th  April,  2017  granted  under  the  Enterprise
Management  Incentive  scheme    are  set  out  below.  The  directors’  options  were  all  granted  at  market  price.  The
market price of the Company's shares at 29th April, 2017 was 169p and the range during the financial year was 142p
to 184p.

Date Exercise Michael Nicholas
Bell
price O’Connell

David
Pyle

David
Hansell

Issued

Total
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222
Share options at 6th June, 2017
and 29th April, 2017
exercisable between:
1st October, 2008 to 
30th September, 2017
214,000 
222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222

1st October, 2007

194.0p

32,000

75,000

32,000

75,000

By order of the Board,

David Kirkup
Secretary

6th June, 2017

49

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

List of subsidiaries

(i)

Principal operating subsidiaries

MSI-Defence Systems Ltd.

MSI-Forks Ltd.

MSI-Forks Inc.

MSI-Forks Garfos 
Industriais Ltda.

MSI-Quality Forgings Ltd.

Global-MSI plc

Global-MSI Sp. z o.o.

Global-MSI bv

Petrol Sign bv

Petrol Sign GmbH

Petrol Sign Ltd.

Salhouse Road, 
Norwich,
NR7 9AY
England

Balby Carr Bank, 
Doncaster, 
DN4 8DH
England

Design, manufacture and service of 
defence equipment.

Manufacture of fork-arms for the fork lift truck,
construction, agricultural and quarrying
equipment industries.

1298 Galleria Boulevard,  Manufacture of fork-arms for the fork lift truck,
Rock Hill, 
SC 29730
USA

construction, agricultural and quarrying 
equipment industries.

Rua Professor Campos
de Oliveira, 
310
São Paulo 
Brazil

Balby Carr Bank,
Doncaster,
DN4 8DH
England

Balby Carr Bank, 
Doncaster
DN4 8DH
England

Ul. Działowskiego 13, 
30-339 Krakow
Poland

De Hoef 8 
5311 GH Gameren 
The Netherlands

De Hoef 8 
5311 GH Gameren 
The Netherlands 

Osteriede 3 
30827 Garbsen 
Berenbostel 
Germany

Balby Carr Bank, 
Doncaster 
DN4 8DH
England

Manufacture of fork-arms for the fork lift truck,
construction, agricultural and quarrying
equipment industries.

Manufacture of open die forgings.

Design, manufacture and construction of petrol
station superstructures.

Design, manufacture and construction of petrol
station superstructures.

Design, manufacture and construction of petrol
station superstructures.

Design, restyling, production and installation of 
the complete appearance of petrol station
superstructures and forecourt.

Design, restyling, production and installation of
the complete appearance of petrol station
superstructures and forecourt.

Design, restyling, production and installation of 
the complete appearance of petrol station
superstructures and forecourt.

NOTES

1. 

100% of the ordinary shares are held in all cases.

2.  All companies are registered in England and Wales with the exception of MSI-Forks Inc. which is registered in USA, MSI-
Forks Garfos Industriais Ltda which is registered in Brazil, Global-MSI Sp. z o.o. which is registered in Poland, Petrol Sign
bv and Global-MSI bv which are registered in The Netherlands and Petrol Sign GmbH which is registered in Germany.  All
companies operate principally in the United Kingdom except for MSI-Forks Inc., MSI-Forks Garfos Industriais Ltda (which
operate principally in the Americas), Global-MSI Sp. z o.o. (which operates in Poland and Eastern Europe) and Petrol Sign
bv, Global-MSI bv and Petrol Sign GmbH (which operate in Western Europe).

50

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

List of subsidiaries
Continued

(ii)

Non Operating subsidiaries

Conder Ltd.

Global-MSI (Overseas) Ltd.

MDM Investments Ltd.

Mechforge Ltd.

MSI-Petrol Sign Ltd.

Petrol Sign-MSI Ltd.

NOTES

1. 

100% of the ordinary share capital of each entity is held in all cases.

2.  All companies are registered in England and Wales

3.  All companies are dormant and non operating, with the exception of MDM Investments Ltd, which is the trustee company of

the MS INTERNATIONAL plc Retirement and Death Benefits Scheme.

51

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Notice of Annual General Meeting

Notice  is  given  that  the  fifty  seventh  annual  general  meeting  of  MS  INTERNATIONAL  plc
(“Company”) will be held at The Holiday Inn, Warmsworth, Doncaster on 19th July, 2017 at 12 noon to
consider and, if thought fit, to pass the following resolutions. Resolutions 1 to 10 will be proposed as
ordinary resolutions and resolutions 11 to 13 will be proposed as special resolutions:

As ordinary business:

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

To  receive  the  Company’s  annual  accounts  and  directors’  and  auditors’  reports  for  the  52  weeks  ended  29th
April, 2017.

To approve the directors’ remuneration report for the 52 weeks ended 29th April, 2017.

To declare a final dividend for the year 52 weeks ended 29th April, 2017 of 6.5p per ordinary share of 10p each
in  the  capital  of  the  Company,  to  be  paid  on  24th  July,  2017  to  shareholders  whose  names  appear  on  the
register as at close of business on 23th June, 2017.

To re-elect as a director of the Company, Nicholas Bell, a director retiring by rotation. Nicholas Bell is aged 43
years old and joined the Company in 1999, becoming a director in 2013.

To reappoint as a non-executive director of the Company, Roger Lane-Smith who was appointed as a director
on 21st January, 1983. He is a non-executive director of Timpson Group plc, Lomond Capital Partners, Mostyn
Estates Limited and a number of other private companies. He is also a Senior Consultant at DLA Piper UK
LLP.

To  reappoint  as  a  non-executive  director  of  the  Company  David  Pyle,  who  was  appointed  as  an  executive
director in 1980, David joined the Company in 1968 and stepped down as company secretary and executive
director on 27th April, 2013.

To reappoint as a non-executive director of the Company, David Hansell, who was appointed to the Board as a
director on 3rd June, 2014. David joined the Company in 1962 becoming a director in 2014.

To reappoint Ernst & Young LLP as auditors of the Company.

To authorise the directors to determine the remuneration of the auditors.

As special business:

10.

That, pursuant to section 551 of the Companies Act 2006 (“2006 Act”), the directors be and are generally and
unconditionally authorised to exercise all powers of the Company to allot shares in the Company or to grant
rights  to  subscribe  for  or  to  convert  any  security  into  shares  in  the  Company  up  to  an  aggregate  nominal
amount of £558,324 provided that (unless previously revoked, varied or renewed) this authority shall expire
at the conclusion of the next annual general meeting of the Company after the passing of this resolution or
on 19th October, 2018 (whichever is the earlier), save that the Company may make an offer or agreement
before this authority expires which would or might require shares to be allotted or rights to subscribe for or
to  convert  any  security  into  shares  to  be  granted  after  this  authority  expires  and  the  directors  may  allot
shares or grant such rights pursuant to any such offer or agreement as if this authority had not expired. This
authority is in substitution for all existing authorities under section 551 of the Companies Act 2006 (which,
to the extent unused at the date of this resolution, are revoked with immediate effect).

That, subject to the passing of resolution 11 and pursuant to sections 570 and 573 of the Companies Act 2006
11.
(“2006 Act”), the directors be and are generally empowered to allot equity securities (within the meaning of section
560 of the 2006 Act) for cash pursuant to the authority granted by resolution 11 and to sell Ordinary shares held by
the Company as treasury shares for cash as if section 561(1) of the 2006 Act did not apply to any such allotment or
sale, provided that this power shall be limited to the allotment of equity securities or sale of treasury shares:

11.1

in  connection  with  an  offer  of  equity  securities  (whether  by  way  of  a  rights  issue,  open  offer  or
otherwise):

11.1.1

to holders of Ordinary shares in the capital of the Company in proportion (as nearly as
practicable) to the respective numbers of Ordinary shares held by them; and

11.1.2

to  holders  of  other  equity  securities  in  the  capital  of  the  Company,  as  required  by  the
rights  of  those  securities  or,  subject  to  such  rights,  as  the  directors  otherwise  consider
necessary.

but  subject  to  such  exclusions  or  other  arrangements  as  the  directors  may  deem  necessary  or
expedient  in  relation  to  treasury  shares,  fractional  entitlements,  record  dates  or  any  legal  or
practical problems under the laws of any territory or the requirements of any regulatory body or
stock exchange; and

52

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Notice of Annual General Meeting
Continued 

11.2

otherwise than pursuant to paragraph 12.1 of this resolution, up to an aggregate nominal amount
of £167,496.

and  (unless  previously  revoked,  varied  or  renewed)  this  power  shall  expire  at  the  conclusion  of  the  next
annual  general  meeting  of  the  Company  after  the  passing  of  this  resolution  or  on  19th  October,  2018
(whichever is the earlier), save that the Company may make an offer or agreement before this power expires
which would or might require equity securities to be allotted or treasury shares to be sold for cash after this
power expires and the directors may allot equity securities or sell treasury shares for cash pursuant to any
such offer or agreement as if this power had not expired. This power is in substitution for all existing powers
under  section  570  and  573  of  the  Companies  Act  2006  (which,  to  the  extent  unused  at  the  date  of  this
resolution, are revoked with immediate effect).

12.

That, pursuant to section 701 of the Companies Act 2006 (“2006 Act”), the Company be and is generally and
unconditionally authorised to make market purchases (within the meaning of section 693(4) of the 2006 Act)
of Ordinary shares of £0.10 each in the capital of the Company (“Shares”), provided that:

(a)

(b)

(c)

the maximum aggregate number of Shares which may be purchased is 1,674,973;

the minimum price (excluding expenses) which may be paid for a Share is £0.10;

the maximum price (excluding expenses) which may be paid for a Share is the higher of:

(i)

(ii)

an  amount  equal  to  105  per  cent  of  the  average  of  the  middle  market  quotations  for  a
Share as derived from the Daily Official List of the London Stock Exchange plc for the five
business days immediately preceding the day on which the purchase is made; and

an amount equal to the higher of the price of the last independent trade of a Share and
the highest current independent bid for a Share on the trading venue where the purchase
is carried out,

and (unless previously revoked, varied or renewed) this authority shall expire at the conclusion of the next
annual  general  meeting  of  the  Company  after  the  passing  of  this  resolution  or  on  19th  October,  2018
(whichever is the earlier), save that the Company may enter into a contract to purchase Shares before this
authority expires under which such purchase will or may be completed or executed wholly or partly after this
authority expires and may make a purchase of Shares pursuant to any such contract as if this authority had
not expired.

13.

That a general meeting of the Company (other than an annual general meeting) may be called on not less
than 14 clear days’ notice.

By Order of the Board

………………………………………

David Kirkup
Secretary

23rd June, 2017

Registered office:
Balby Carr Bank

Doncaster

DN4 8DH

Registered in England and Wales No. 653735

53

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Notice of Annual General Meeting
Continued 

Notes

Entitlement to attend and vote

1.

The  right  to  vote  at  the  meeting  is  determined  by  reference  to  the  register  of  members.  Only  those
shareholders registered in the register of members of the Company as at close of business on 17th July, 2017
(or, if the meeting is adjourned, no later than close of business two days prior to any adjourned meeting) shall
be entitled to attend and vote at the meeting in respect of the number of shares registered in their name at
that time. Changes to entries in the register of members after that time shall be disregarded in determining
the rights of any person to attend or vote (and the number of votes they may cast) at the meeting.

Proxies

2.

A shareholder is entitled to appoint another person as his or her proxy to exercise all or any of his or her
rights to attend and to speak and vote at the meeting. A proxy need not be a member of the Company.

3.

4.

A  shareholder  may  appoint  more  than  one  proxy  in  relation  to  the  meeting,  provided  that  each  proxy  is
appointed to exercise the rights attached to a different share or shares held by that shareholder. Failure to
specify the number of shares each proxy appointment relates to or specifying a number which when taken
together with the numbers of shares set out in the other proxy appointments is in excess of the number of
shares held by the shareholder may result in the proxy appointment being invalid.

A proxy may only be appointed in accordance with the procedures set out in notes 3 to 4 and the notes to the
proxy form.

The  appointment  of  a  proxy  will  not  preclude  a  shareholder  from  attending  and  voting  in  person  at  the
meeting.

A form of proxy is enclosed. When appointing more than one proxy, the proxy form may be photocopied. Please
indicate the proxy holder’s name and the number of shares in relation to which they are authorised to act as
your proxy (which, in aggregate, should not exceed the number of shares held by you). Please also indicate if
the  proxy  instruction  is  one  of  multiple  instructions  being  given. All  forms  must  be  signed  and  should  be
returned together in the same envelope.

To be valid, a proxy form must be received by post or (during normal business hours only) by hand at the
offices of the Company’s registrar, Capita Asset Services, PXS, 34 Beckenham Road, Kent, BR3 4TU, no later
than 12 noon on 17th July, 2017 (or, if the meeting is adjourned, no later than 48 hours before the time of any
adjourned meeting).

CREST members who wish to appoint a proxy or proxies for the meeting (or any adjournment of it) through
the CREST electronic proxy appointment service may do so by using the procedures described in the CREST
Manual. CREST personal members or other CREST sponsored members, and those CREST members who
have appointed a voting service provider(s), should refer to their CREST sponsor or voting service provider(s),
who will be able to take the appropriate action on their behalf.

In order for a proxy appointment or instruction made using the CREST service to be valid, the appropriate
CREST message (a “CREST Proxy Instruction”) must be properly authenticated in accordance with Euroclear
UK & Ireland Limited’s specifications and must contain the information required for such instructions, as
described  in  the  CREST  Manual.  The  message,  regardless  of  whether  it  constitutes  the  appointment  of  a
proxy or is an amendment to the instruction given to a previously appointed proxy, must, in order to be valid,
be transmitted so as to be received by Capita Registrars (ID RA10) no later than 12 noon on 17th July, 2017
(or, if the meeting is adjourned, no later than 48 hours before the time of any adjourned meeting). For this
purpose,  the  time  of  receipt  will  be  taken  to  be  the  time  (as  determined  by  the  timestamp  applied  to  the
message by the CREST Applications Host) from which Capita Registrars is able to retrieve the message by
enquiry to CREST in the manner prescribed by CREST. After this time, any change of instructions to proxies
appointed through CREST should be communicated to the appointee through other means.

CREST members and, where applicable, their CREST sponsors or voting service providers should note that
Euroclear UK & Ireland Limited does not make available special procedures in CREST for any particular
messages.  Normal  system  timings  and  limitations  will  therefore  apply  in  relation  to  the  input  of  CREST
Proxy Instructions. It is the responsibility of the CREST member concerned to take (or, if the CREST member
is a CREST personal member or sponsored member or has appointed a voting service provider(s), to procure
that  his  or  her  CREST  sponsor  or  voting  service  provider(s)  take(s))  such  action  as  shall  be  necessary  to
ensure  that  a  message  is  transmitted  by  means  of  the  CREST  system  by  any  particular  time.  In  this

54

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

Notice of Annual General Meeting
Continued 

connection,  CREST  members  and,  where  applicable,  their  CREST  sponsors  or  voting  service  providers  are
referred, in particular, to those sections of the CREST Manual concerning practical limitations of the CREST
system and timings.

The Company may treat a CREST Proxy Instruction as invalid in the circumstances set out in Regulation
35(5)(a) of the Uncertificated Securities Regulations 2001.

Corporate representatives

5.

A shareholder which is a corporation may authorise one or more persons to act as its representative(s) at the
meeting.  Each  such  representative  may  exercise  (on  behalf  of  the  corporation)  the  same  powers  as  the
corporation could exercise if it were an individual shareholder, provided that (where there is more than one
representative and the vote is otherwise than on a show of hands) they do not do so in relation to the same
shares.

Total voting rights

6.

As at 23rd June, 2017 (being the last practicable date before the publication of this notice), the Company’s
issued share capital consists of 18,396,073 Ordinary shares of 10p each, carrying one vote each. The Company
holds  1,646,334  Ordinary  shares  in  treasury.  Therefore,  the  total  voting  rights  in  the  Company  as  at
23rd June, 2017 are 16,749,739.

Nominated Persons

7.

Where a copy of this notice is being received by a person who has been nominated to enjoy information rights
under section 146 of the Companies Act 2006 (“2006 Act”) (“Nominated Person”):

(a)
the Nominated Person may have a right under an agreement between him/her and the shareholder
by  whom  he/she  was  nominated,  to  be  appointed,  or  to  have  someone  else  appointed,  as  a  proxy  for  the
meeting; or

(b)
a right under such an agreement to give instructions to the shareholder as to the exercise of voting rights.

if the Nominated Person has no such right or does not wish to exercise such right, he/she may have

The statement of the rights of shareholders in relation to the appointment of proxies in notes 2 to 4 does not
apply to a Nominated Person. The rights described in such notes can only be exercised by shareholders of the
Company.

Questions at the meeting

8.

Shareholders have the right to ask questions at the meeting relating to the business being dealt with at the
meeting  in  accordance  with  section  319A  of  the  2006 Act.  The  Company  must  answer  any  such  question
unless:

(a)

(b)

to do so would interfere unduly with the preparation for the meeting or would involve the disclosure of
confidential information; or

it is undesirable in the interests of the Company or the good order of the meeting that the question be
answered.

Documents available for inspection

9.

The following documents will be available for inspection during normal business hours at the registered office
of  the  Company  from  the  date  of  this  notice  until  the  time  of  the  meeting.  They  will  also  be  available  for
inspection at the place of the meeting from at least 15 minutes before the meeting until it ends

(a)

(b)

Copies of the service contracts of the executive directors; and

Particulars of transactions of directors in the shares of the Company.

Biographical details of directors

10.

11.

Biographical details of all those directors who are offering themselves for reappointment at the meeting are
set out in the Notice.

Dividend Warrants

Dividend warrants will be posted on 21st July, 2017 to those members registered on the books of the Company
on 23rd June, 2017.

55

M S   I N T E R N A T I O N A L   p l c

56