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Metagenomi, Inc. Common Stock

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FY2016 Annual Report · Metagenomi, Inc. Common Stock
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201620162016AnnualReport

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mount Gibson Iron Limited is an established Australian producer and exporter of iron 
ore. The Company was incorporated in 1996 and was listed on the Australian 
Securities Exchange in 2002.

Headquartered in Perth, Mount Gibson owns the Extension Hill mine in the Mount 
Gibson Range south east of Geraldton, and the Koolan Island mine off the Kimberley 
coast in the remote north-west of the State.

The Company seeks to provide sustainable, long-term returns to shareholders by 
optimising its existing operations and growing long-term profitability through the 
discovery, development, participation in and acquisition of mineral resources.

Our MGX Values provide us with a behavioural guide on how to sustainably deliver 
shareholder value. It includes always putting the health and safety of our people first, 
working together with the communities in which we operate, and undertaking our activities 
in an environmentally responsible and sustainable manner.

MGX Values

COURAGE

INTEGRITY

SAFETY

AGILITY

RESPECT

Taking and giving feedback

Do what you say you will do

Genuine care for self
and others

Make timely decisions

Be approachable and open
to other points of view

Be prepared to admit
being wrong

Do the right thing, even 
when no one is looking

Constant concern
(hazard identification)

Be dynamic and
embrace change

Treat others as you would
expect to be treated

Challenge the norm
constructively

“walk the talk”

Actively intervene
to improve

Grab the opportunity

Encourage and develop 
people

Make the hard calls

Corporate Directory

All information correct as at 30 June 2016

Board of Directors

Bankers

Lee Seng Hui 
Chairman, Non-Executive Director

Alan Jones
Non-Executive Director

Li Shaofeng
Non-Executive Director

Russell Barwick
Non-Executive Director

Paul Dougas
Non-Executive Director

Simon Bird
Non-Executive Director

Company Secretary

David Stokes

Registered Office

Level 1, 2 Kings Park Road
West Perth 6005, Western Australia
Telephone: +61 8 9426 7500
Facsimile: +61 8 9485 2305
Email:
admin@mtgibsoniron.com.au
Website: www.mtgibsoniron.com.au

Solicitors

Herbert Smith Freehills
Level 36, QV1 Building
250 St George’s Terrace
Perth 6000, Western Australia

Auditors

Ernst & Young
Ernst & Young Building
11 Mounts Bay Road
Perth 6000, Western Australia

HSBC Bank Australia Ltd
188-190 St George’s Terrace
Perth 6000, Western Australia

Stock Exchange Listing

The company’s shares are listed on 
the Australian Securities Exchange. 
ASX Code: MGX

Share Registry

Computershare Investor          
Services Pty Ltd
Level 2, Reserve Bank Building
45 St George’s Terrace
Perth 6000, Western Australia
Telephone: +61 8 9323 2000
Facsimile: +61 8 9323 2033

Annual General Meeting 
of Shareholders

Scheduled to be held at 10.00am
on 9 November 2016 at City West 
Function Centre, 45 Plaistowe Mews, 
West Perth WA 

Easy Access to 
Information

See our website at 
www.mtgibsoniron.com.au        
for all Company announcements, 
including quarterly reports and 
financial results. Shareholders or 
interested parties may also register 
to receive emailed updates shortly 
after the company makes any regular 
or major announcement.

MOUNT GIBSON IRON LIMITED  2016 Annual Report

99

2Contents

2015/16 Performance Summary

Chairman’s Report

Chief Executive Officer’s Report

Health and Safety 

Operational Review

Environment and Community Affairs

Resources and Reserves Statement

Financial Report

Directors’ Report

Corporate Governance 

Additional ASX Information

Corporate Directory

3

4

5

6

7

10

11

13

14

93

94

99

2015/16 Performance Summary

(cid:63)Lost Time Injury Frequency Rate of Zero for second consecutive year
(cid:63)Total ore sales revenue of $240 million on ore sales of 5.0 million tonnes
(cid:63)Underlying $19.4 million gross profit*, comprising an underlying $13.4 million 

gross profit from continuing operations and $6.0 million profit from the 
discontinued Tallering Peak operation

(cid:63)Reported statutory net profit after tax of A$86.3 million 
(cid:63)Year-end cash, term deposits and liquid investments of $400 million 
(cid:63)Total Cost of Goods Sold reduced 29% to $44/wmt FOB, including non-cash 

costs, royalties and before impairments 

(cid:63)$86 million settlement agreed for property damage component of insurance claim 

for failure of Main Pit seawall at Koolan Island

(cid:63)Successfully completed satellite mining on Koolan Island and transitioned site to 

care and maintenance

(cid:63)Positive conditional EPA recommendation for Iron Hill Project
(cid:63)Net assets of $392 million and negligible debt 

*The underlying basis is an unaudited non-IFRS measure that in the opinion of the
Directors provides useful information to assess the Company’s financial performance.

2

MOUNT GIBSON IRON LIMITED  2016 Annual Report

3In the circumstances and the potential 
capital demands of our business, the Board 
determined it would be prudent not to 
declare a dividend for the 2015/16 year. 
However, we will continue to consider the 
payment of dividends based on our financial 
performance every six months.

In summary, I would like to thank my fellow 
Directors and the employees of Mount Gibson 
for their tireless contributions and dedication 
over the year. I look forward to reporting an 
even more successful year in 2017.

Lee Seng Hui 
Chairman

Chairman’s Report

It is with great pleasure that I present to you 
Mount Gibson Iron’s 2016 Annual Report.

It was highly satisfying to return to 
profitability in 2015/16, recording a 
statutory net profit after tax of $86.3 million 
in a year that was again characterised by 
extremely challenging market conditions. 
Iron ore prices remained volatile, declining 
to ten-year lows during December 2015 and 
averaging 29% less over the twelve month 
period compared with the prior year.

Looking to the year ahead, the Board has 
determined the following key business 
objectives for the 2016/17 financial year: 

(cid:159)

Extension Hill – finalise necessary 
regulatory government approvals for the 
development of the Iron Hill deposit to 
extend production beyond the current 
end of the reserve life.

(cid:159)

(cid:159)Koolan Island – maintain the site on 
care and maintenance, and undertake 
the detailed work required to assess the 
Our strong financial result reflected the 
viability of reinstating the Main Pit 
Company’s continued diligent focus on cost 
seawall and recommencing production.
reduction and financial discipline. This  (cid:159)Koolan Island seawall insurance 
approach was fundamental to achieving an 
underlying gross profit of $19.4 million, 
comprising an underlying gross profit from 
continuing operations of $13.4 million and a 
$6.0 million gross profit from the 
discontinued Tallering Peak operation.

claim – progress and finalise the 
business interruption component of the 
claim.

Cost reductions – continue to drive for 
sustainable cost improvements across 
the existing business.

Treasury returns – maintain the 
increased yield on the Group’s cash 
reserves.

Our headline result was also buoyed by the 
successful $86 million cash settlement of 
the property damage component of our 
insurance claim for the failure of the Main 
Pit seawall at Koolan Island in late 2014. By  (cid:159)Growth projects – continuation of the 
the end of the financial year, we had 
received $50 million of the settlement 
proceeds, while the remainder was received 
in July. I note that this successful settlement 
is completely independent of the business 
interruption component of our claim, which 
is ongoing.

search for business development 
opportunities in the resources sector.

By focusing on these priorities, we are 
confident that Mount Gibson can continue 
to navigate the uncertain market conditions 
and capitalise on our financial strength to 
deliver strong long term returns for our 
shareholders.

(cid:159)

Consequently, our cash and liquid 
investments rose strongly over the year to 
$400 million at the end of June, a very 
significant increase of $66 million compared 
with our cash position at the end of the 
prior financial year. 

This performance positions Mount Gibson 
extremely well to deliver on the Board’s 
overarching strategic objective of creating 
long term value through investment in 
exploration, development, and efficient 
operational extraction of mineral resources.

Given our financial strength we are looking 
to the future with renewed optimism and 
confidence, particularly as we work to bring 
Iron Hill into production, finalise our 
assessment of the potential to restart 
operations at Koolan Island, and consider 
external investment opportunities in the 
broader resources sector.

4Chief Executive Officer's Report

As the Chairman has stated, Mount 
Gibson’s performance in 2015/16 year 
was very satisfying in the face of 
significantly lower iron ore prices and 
extremely challenging market conditions. 

The safety of our people remains our 
absolute priority, so it is of great credit to 
our workforce that in this challenging 
period Mount Gibson again reported 
improved safety performance. 

The Total Recordable Injury Frequency Rate 
(TRIFR) declined by 27.7% to 6.8, and our 
Lost Time Injury Frequency Rate (LTIFR) 
was zero for a second consecutive year. 

Significantly, at the end of June 2016, the 
Extension Hill site passed 1000 days 
without an LTI. This is a tremendous 
achievement of which everyone at Mount 
Gibson can be proud and which sets a 
great example for the entire business to 
follow. Of course, safety performance can 
never be taken for granted and we will 
always strive for further improvement. 

Our financial and operating performance 
was also very satisfying given the 
challenging market conditions, as was the 
successful $86 million settlement of the 
property damage component of the Koolan 
Island insurance claim, which has further 
bolstered our very strong financial position.

Our ongoing focus on business efficiency 
was reflected in a 29% reduction in our 
Total Cost of Goods Sold to $44 per wet 
metric tonne Free on Board (FOB), 
including non-cash costs, royalties and 
before impairments, compared with 
$62/wmt in the prior year. All-in group 
cash costs, which include all operating, 
capital, royalties and head office costs, 
were reduced by 26% to $46/wmt FOB.

Both Extension Hill and Koolan Island, where 
the Acacia East satellite pit was completed in 
the March 2016 quarter, contributed to the 
positive cashflow from operations of $5.7 
million achieved in the year. Site cash costs, 
which are before corporate cost allocations, 

averaged just $44/wmt at Extension Hill and 
$37/wmt at Koolan Island. Our operational 
agility also enabled the Company to take 
advantage of improved prices in the June 
quarter to monetise remnant low grade 
material at the closed Tallering Peak site.

and production scheduling to achieve a 
material reduction in the average strip 
ratio and also a marked increase in 
product grade. Mount Gibson expects to 
conclude this detailed evaluation work in 
the March 2017 quarter. 

Our healthy balance sheet and substantial 
cash reserves give us the flexibility to 
progress these opportunities as well as to 
grow and diversify our business through 
quality resources development 
opportunities outside of iron ore. 

I would like to take this opportunity to 
thank the Chairman and the Board for 
their ongoing support, guidance and 
counsel as we navigate these uncertain 
times. Their input is greatly valued and is 
certainly of assistance as we seek to 
achieve the best possible outcome for our 
shareholders.  

Finally, I must thank all of Mount Gibson’s 
hard working employees and contractors for 
their efforts and commitment. I am proud of 
what the team has achieved and look 
forward to their ongoing efforts to deliver a 
continuously improving performance for 
shareholders in the year ahead. 

Jim Beyer
Chief Executive Officer

On the back of the efficiency measures 
implemented by the Company, we are 
confident of maintaining competitive 
group production costs in the 2016-17 
year, based on sales from our Mid West 
business alone. 

Importantly, we are also now looking to the 
future with renewed optimism and 
confidence, underpinned by our robust 
balance sheet and proven ability to deliver 
strong performance in challenging conditions. 

In the Mid West, we significantly 
progressed permitting for the Iron Hill 
deposit, located 3km south of the current 
Extension Hill open pit, in order to extend 
production beyond the current end of the 
reserve life. Mining in the current 
Extension Hill pit is scheduled to conclude 
by early in the December quarter of 2016, 
while sales will continue into early 2017. 
Significantly, in July 2016 the Office of the 
Environmental Protection Authority of 
Western Australia released a positive 
conditional recommendation for Iron Hill. 
The timing of a final determination by the 
WA Government remains subject to the 
outcome of appeals lodged during the 
public comment period, and other 
necessary regulatory requirements, 
however progress to date remains 
consistent with the Company’s timing 
objectives for the project.

Meanwhile at Koolan Island, which 
remains a high quality asset that offers 
significant long term value, we are 
extremely encouraged by the progress of 
our evaluation of the potential to reinstate 
the Main Pit seawall and restart 
production. To that end, we committed to 
invest $1.5 million to undertake detailed 
design for the seawall, and mine design 

5Health and Safety 

A further reflection of our safety 
management is evident in the 
outstanding achievement of 1000 
consecutive days without a LTI at 
Extension Hill, a mark achieved on 30 
June 2016. 

For details of the Company’s safety 
performance, including statistics for each 
site, please refer to Mount Gibson Iron’s 
2016 Sustainability Report, published on 
the Mount Gibson website.

Mount Gibson’s ongoing commitment to 
maintaining a safe work environment and 
taking responsibility for the safety of 
ourselves and our colleagues remains a 
primary focus, with the Company 
committed to achieving continuous 
improvement in every facet of its safety 
performance. 

The Company achieved a Lost Time 
Injury Frequency Rate (LTIFR) of 0.0 for 
2015/16, the second consecutive year 
without a LTI. The Total Recordable 
Injury Frequency Rate (TRIFR) also 
declined very strongly, falling by 27.7% to 
6.8, compared with 9.4 in 2014/15 and 
13.31 in 2013/14. 

TRIFR

15.01

13.31

9.40

6.80

FY2013

FY2014

FY2015

FY2016

16

14

12

10

8

6

4

2
0

6

5

4

3

2

1

0

LTIFR

5.57

3.43

FY2013

FY2014

FY2015

FY2016

0.00

0.00

9.40

6.80

FY2013

FY2014

FY2015

FY2016

TRIFR

15.01

13.31

LTIFR

5.57

3.43

16

14

12

10

8

6

4

2

0

6

5

4

3

2

1

0

FY2013

FY2014

FY2015

FY2016

0.00

0.00

6The settlement is independent of any 
decision the Group may take to rebuild 
the Main Pit seawall and is also separate 
to the ongoing discussions between 
Mount Gibson and its insurers in relation 
to the 12 month business interruption 
component of the insurance claim.  The 
full value of the business interruption 
claim is yet to be quantified by the 
insurers and will be assessed subject to 
any relevant policy and limitations.  These 
discussions remain in progress and it is 
premature to comment as to the likely 
outcome of this component of the claim.  

Operational Review

During 2015/16, Mount Gibson achieved 
total ore sales of 5.0 million wmt, 
representing a 14% decrease from the 
previous year. This decline reflected the 
transition of Koolan Island to care and 
maintenance following completion of 
production and sales from the Acacia East 
satellite pit in the March quarter of 2016.

Based on preliminary work to date and 
taking into account recent mining history 
at Koolan Island, Mount Gibson considers 
it would need to have confidence that the 
project could achieve the following key 
technical and operating parameters:

(cid:159)Main Pit seawall reinstated in a safe 
and economically feasible manner;

KOOLAN ISLAND
Koolan Island is located approximately 
140km north of Derby, in the Kimberley  (cid:159)sufficient Ore Reserves to support 
region of Western Australia.

total redevelopment capital and restart 
costs of less than $90 million;

(cid:159)

production of at least 15 million tonnes 
of hematite over a period of  3–4 
years, grading above 62% Fe; 

Ore shipments from Koolan Island for the 
year totalled 1.5 million wmt, with all 
production and sales from the Acacia East  (cid:159)an average life of mine strip ratio less 
satellite pit, which were concluded in the 
March quarter of 2016. The site was then 
transitioned to care and maintenance. 
This compares with sales of 2.1 million 
wmt in the prior year, when ore was also 
sourced from the Main Pit prior to the 
failure of the seawall in late 2014.

(cid:159)total material movement costs of less 

than $7/tonne moved.

than 3:1; and 

Average all-in site cash costs at Koolan 
Island for the full year, inclusive of the 
care and maintenance costs incurred in 
the final quarter, were $37/wmt FOB, 
slightly below the Company's public 
guidance reflecting solid operational 
performance on site. 

All activity is now focused primarily on the 
ongoing evaluation of the potential to 
reinstate the Main Pit seawall and 
recommence production.  Geotechnical 
drilling at the Main Pit seawall to provide 
technical data for the evaluation of 
potential rebuild options was completed in 
January 2016.  Mount Gibson has now 
committed $1.5 million to undertake 
detailed design for the seawall, and mine 
design and production scheduling to 
achieve a material reduction in the average 
strip ratio and also a marked increase in 
product grade. Mount Gibson expects to 
conclude this detailed evaluation work in 
the March 2017 quarter. 

The Company has yet to establish 
whether it can reasonably achieve these 
key parameters but, based on historical 
mining performance, believes it is sensible 
to continue with its assessment of this 
potential opportunity.  However, until such 
time as Mount Gibson has completed the 
detailed engineering design and capital 
estimates for reconstruction of the Main 
Pit seawall, and obtained confirmation 
that all other potential requirements for 
development can be met, it is not possible 
to state that a viable redevelopment plan 
is achievable.

A key focus of management during 
2015/16 was the Company's insurance 
claim relating to the seawall failure. 
Constructive discussions with the 
Company's insurers resulted in the 
successful settlement in June 2016 of the 
property damage component of the claim 
for $86 million, inclusive of an initial 
progress payment of $1.85 million received 
in July 2015. All funds from the settlement 
were received by early July 2016. 

7Operational Review Continued

for iron ore prices on the basis of what is 
in the best interests of the Company and 
all shareholders.  This includes closely 
monitoring the viability of continuing 
operations at Extension Hill with regard to 
mine cashflows as well as to historical 
fixed infrastructure and transport 
obligations that would become payable on 
early closure.  These obligations, which 
reduce with cumulative sales tonnage, 
totalled approximately $15 million at 30 
June 2016. 

TALLERING PEAK
The Tallering Peak mine site closed in late 
2014, with activity since then primarily 
related to final rehabilitation works. 
However, in the June quarter of 2016, 
Mount Gibson also monetised some 
remnant material remaining at the mine 
site. These opportunistic sales, totalling 
125,000 wmt of low grade lump material, 
generated a modest cash margin and 
assisted with environmental rehabilitation 
at the Tallering Peak mine site. Final site 
rehabilitation and environmental 
monitoring activities remain ongoing.

EXTENSION HILL
The Extension Hill mine is located in the 
Mount Gibson Ranges, 85km east of 
Perenjori and 260km east south east of 
Geraldton in the Mid-West region of 
Western Australia.  

The Extension Hill mine again performed 
strongly in 2015/16, recording ore sales of 
3.4 Mwmt and achieving an average all-in 
site cash cost of $46/wmt for the year, in 
line with guidance. 

As previously indicated, Mount Gibson 
expects to complete mining operations in 
the current Extension Hill pit early in the 
December quarter of 2016, with sales 
from the current pit expected to conclude 
in early 2017 by which time the Company 
plans to have secured approvals for 
development of the adjacent Iron Hill 
deposit, located 3km south of the 
Extension Hill Main Pit.  In the event that 
a gap between ore sales from the 
Extension Hill pit and Iron Hill appears 
likely, Mount Gibson will evaluate the 
financial merits of selling ore from existing 
low grade stockpiles, totalling 
approximately 3.5 Mwmt of material 
grading 50-55% Fe, until Iron Hill material 
is available. 

Mount Gibson continually reviews its 
activities in the context of prevailing 
market conditions and the future outlook 

8Exploration and Development

Assuming development of Iron Hill 
proceeds as planned, one-off 
development capital costs of 
approximately $2-3 million are anticipated 
for construction of a haul road and mine 
pre-stripping.  Operational costs and 
product grades at Iron Hill are expected 
to be consistent with current operations 
at Extension Hill.

Shine Iron Ore Project
Development of the Shine Iron Ore 
Project, 85km north of Extension Hill, 
was deferred in August 2014 in light of 
prevailing market conditions. However, 
the project remains a potentially viable 
development opportunity when iron ore 
market conditions improve. Total Mineral 
Resources at Shine are estimated at 15.9 
Million tonnes grading 58.1% Fe as at 30 
June 2016.

Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves 
Subsequent to year-end, Mount Gibson 
released its annual statement of Mineral 
Resources and Ore Reserves as at 30 
June 2016. Total Group Mineral Resources 
were estimated at 89.5 million tonnes of 
iron ore at an average grade of 61.4% Fe. 
Total Group Ore Reserves were estimated 
at 1.2 million tonnes grading 58.0% Fe. 
All Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves 
are considered as direct shipping grade 
(DSO) with no beneficiation or enrichment 
process required. All of the Company's 
Ore Reserves relate to the Extension Hill 
Operation.

Iron Hill Deposit 

The Iron Hill Deposit, on granted Mining 
Leases immediately adjacent to the 
Extension Hill mine, was a primary focus 
of activity in 2015/16, following 
estimation of total Mineral Resources at 
Iron Hill of 8.8 Million tonnes grading 
58.3% Fe late in the previous financial 
year. 

In late December 2014, the Office of 
Environmental Protection Authority of 
Western Australia (OEPA) set a Public 
Environmental Review (PER) level of 
assessment for future mining at Iron Hill.  
The PER was submitted in November 
2015, and released for public comment in 
January 2016. 

Encouragingly, in July 2016 the OEPA 
released a positive conditional 
recommendation for Iron Hill, though the 
timing of a final determination by the WA 
Environment Minister remains subject to 
the outcome of any appeals lodged 
during the public comment period. The 
Company also continues to progress other 
necessary regulatory requirements for 
Iron Hill. 

9Environment and Community

The Company's comprehensive 
emergency response and incident 

Sustainability refers to the conditions 
under which humans and nature can 
coexist in a productive manner and permit 
the environmental, social and economic 
requirements of present and future 
generations.

The key elements of health and safety, 
environment and community affairs form 
the basis for Mount Gibson's drive towards  management procedures were critical in 
mitigating the potential risks associated 
sustainable outcomes.
with the failure of the Main Pit seawall at 
Koolan Island in late 2014. The Company 
worked closely Company with relevant 
regulatory agencies, led by the WA 
Department of Mines and Petroleum 
(DMP), which co-ordinated the regulatory 
assessment process. Ongoing 
environmental monitoring and assessment 
since the event has to date identified no 
significant marine impacts from the 
seawall failure. Importantly, no Mount 
Gibson personnel were harmed or put at 
risk as a result of the safety protocols 
enacted by the Company.

The social perspective has also had 
significant focus over the 2015/16 year.  
This includes always putting the health, 
safety and wellbeing of our people first. 

Investing in the creativity, education and 
health of our local communities is an 
important component of Mount Gibson's 
community engagement program.  In line 
with our commitments the company 
invested heavily in these areas and in the 
last 12 months and provided $434,630 in 
direct contributions to community 
organisations and projects. This compares 
with an equivalent investment of 
$490,400 in the prior year. 

For details of Mount Gibson Iron's 
community investment activities and 
engagement with communities and 
stakeholders, including information relating 
to each site, please refer to Mount Gibson 
Iron's 2016 Sustainability Report, 
published on the Mount Gibson website.

ENVIRONMENT
Mount Gibson has placed significant 
emphasis on environmental management 
at its operations over the past year. From 
an environmental perspective, Mount 
Gibson has focused strongly on 
continuous improvement and innovation, 
always performing in an environmentally 
responsible manner and ensuring a high 
standard of environmental management 
at all of its locations.

Environmental reporting is a significant 
element of environmental management 
with many regulatory organisations 
requiring quarterly or annual reports.  
These include the federal Department of 
the Environment, the state Environmental 
Protection Authority, the Department of 
Environmental Regulation and the 
Department of Mines and Petroleum.

A key reporting obligation is the National 
Energy and Greenhouse Reporting Scheme 
which provides data on greenhouse gas 
emissions and energy production.  The 
latest report for Mount Gibson shows a 
significant decrease in greenhouse gas 
emissions and energy consumption of 
approximately 30% in 2015/16, reflecting 
reduced activity, and the cessation of 
operations at Koolan Island.

For details of the Company's 
environmental performance, including 
information relating to each site, please 
refer to Mount Gibson Iron's 2016 
Sustainability Report, published on the 
Mount Gibson website.

COMMUNITY AFFAIRS

Mount Gibson values its relationship with 
key stakeholders and works to ensure a 
clear mutual understanding of its impacts 
from current and future operations.  To do 
this, the company has an ongoing 
program of stakeholder consultation 
working together with the general 
communities in which we operate with an 
additional emphasis on the recognition of 
the traditional owners at our locations and 
areas of special heritage and cultural 
significance.

Mount Gibson's stakeholders include our 
customers, shareholders, employees, 
suppliers, landowners, traditional owners, 
regulators, local governments, interest 
groups and the broader community. The 
level of consultation is dependent on the 
interest noted by stakeholders and the 
proximity of a site to closure.  

10Resources and Reserves

Total Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves by Project as at 30 June 2016

Koolan Island

Mineral Resources, above 50% Fe
Measured
Indicated
Inferred
Total at 30 June 2016
Total at 30 June 2015
Ore Reserves, above 50% Fe
Proved
Probable
Total at 30 June 2016
Total at 30 June 2015

Extension Hill

Mineral Resources, above 50% Fe
Measured
Indicated
Inferred
Total at 30 June 2016
Total at 30 June 2015
Ore Reserves, above 50% Fe
Proved
Probable
Total at 30 June 2016
Total at 30 June 2015

Iron Hill

Mineral Resources, above 50% Fe
Measured
Indicated
Inferred
Total at 30 June 2016
Total at 30 June 2015

Tallering Peak

Mineral Resources, above 50% Fe
Measured
Indicated
Inferred
Total at 30 June 2016
Total at 30 June 2015

Shine

Tonnes
millions

7.69
41.93
10.89
60.51
61.62

Nil
Nil
Nil
0.87

2.10
0.34
0.20
2.64
6.97

1.10
0.05
1.15
6.19

0.00
1.47
7.33
8.80
8.80

0.41
1.03
0.20
1.65
1.65

Fe
%

59.1
64.4
60.2
63.0
62.9

Nil
Nil
Nil
60.0

56.73
57.32
56.61
56.80
58.1

58.0
56.8
58.0
58.2

0.0
60.5
57.9
58.3
58.3

58.9
58.1
54.7
57.9
57.9

SiO
2
%

13.53
6.36
12.48
8.38
8.43

Nil
Nil
Nil
13.27

8.13
10.31
10.49
8.59
6.82

7.09
9.87
7.21
6.77

0.00
8.35
8.65
8.60
8.60

6.26
11.70
17.89
11.10
11.10

Al O
3
2
%

1.16
0.76
0.79
0.82
0.81

Nil
Nil
Nil
0.45

2.41
1.60
1.66
2.25
2.18

2.10
1.91
2.09
2.17

0.00
1.02
1.74
1.62
1.62

3.50
1.66
1.93
2.15
2.15

P
%

0.018
0.014
0.015
0.015
0.014

Nil
Nil
Nil
0.010

0.077
0.072
0.055
0.076
0.076

0.088
0.087
0.088
0.076

0.000
0.047
0.069
0.065
0.065

0.082
0.066
0.056
0.069
0.069

Mineral Resources, above 50% Fe
5.73
Measured
6.57
Indicated
3.59
Inferred
15.89
Total at 30 June 2016
Total at 30 June 2015 
15.89
Discrepancies may appear due to rounding. Mineral Resources are reported inclusive of Ore Reserves. All tonnages have been 
estimated as dry tonnages.

9.04
10.01
9.61
9.57
9.57

58.9
58.0
56.8
58.1
58.1

1.81
1.35
1.18
1.48
1.48

0.076
0.070
0.063
0.071
0.071

Attributions overleaf

11Total Group Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves at 30 June 2016 (above 50% Fe)

Tonnes
millions

Fe
%

Si0
2
%

Al 0
2 3
%

P
%

89.5
Total Mineral Resources at 30 June 2016
1.2
Total Ore Reserves at 30 June 2016
94.9
Total Mineral Resources at 30 June 2015
Total Ore Reserves at 30 June 2015
7.1
Discrepancies may appear due to rounding. Mineral Resources are reported inclusive of Ore Reserves. All tonnages have been 
estimated as dry tonnages.

8.67
7.21
8.57
7.57

61.4
58.0
61.2
58.4

1.08
2.09
1.12
1.96

0.032
0.088
0.034
0.068

Competent Persons and Responsibilities

Mount Gibson Iron Exploration Results:
The  information  in  this  report  that  relates  to  Exploration  Results  including  sampling  techniques  and  data  management  is  based  on 
information compiled by Brett Morey, a Competent Person who is a member of the Australian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Brett Morey is 
a full-time employee of Mount Gibson Iron Limited, and he has sufficient experience relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of 
deposits under consideration and to the activity being undertaken, to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the December 2012 Edition 
of the “Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves”. Brett Morey consents to the inclusion in 
this report of the matters based on his information in the form and context in which it appears.

Mount Gibson Iron Mineral Resources: 
The information in this report relating to Mineral Resources for the Koolan Island, Extension Hill (including Iron Hill), and Tallering Peak and 
Shine deposits is based on information compiled by Elizabeth Haren, a Competent Person who is a member and Chartered Professional of the 
Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Elizabeth Haren was a full-time employee of, and is a consultant to, Mount Gibson Iron 
Limited. Elizabeth Haren has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to 
the activity being undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the 'Australasian Code for Reporting of 
Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves'. Elizabeth Haren consents to the inclusion in this report of the matters based on her 
information in the form and context in which it appears. The Mineral Resource estimates comply with recommendations in the Australasian 
Code for Reporting of Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves (2012) by the Joint Ore Reserves Committee (JORC). Therefore they are suitable 
for public reporting.

Mount Gibson Iron Ore Reserves:
The information in this report relating to Ore Reserves at Extension Hill is based on information compiled by Paul Salmon, a Competent Person 
who is a member and a Chartered Professional of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. Paul Salmon is a full-time employee of 
Mount Gibson Iron Limited. Paul Salmon has sufficient experience that is relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under 
consideration and to the activity being undertaken to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code 
for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves’. Paul Salmon consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters 
based on his information in the form and context in which it appears. The Ore Reserve estimates comply with recommendations in the 
Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves (2012) by the Joint Ore Reserves Committee 
(JORC). Therefore they are suitable for public reporting.

The detailed Annual Statement of Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves is available via Mount Gibson Iron's website.

12Financial Report

MOUNT GIBSON IRON LIMITED AND CONTROLLED ENTITIES
ABN 87 008 670 817

ANNUAL FINANCIAL REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED
30 JUNE 2016

Directors’ Report

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Consolidated Income Statement 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Balance Sheet 

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Audit Report 

 14

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

90

91

13Directors’ Report  

Your Directors submit their report for the year ended 30 June 2016 for Mount Gibson Iron Limited (“Company” or “Mount Gibson”) 
and the consolidated entity incorporating the entities that it controlled during the financial year (“Group”). 

DIRECTORS 

The  names  and  details  of  the  Company’s  Directors  in  office  during  the  financial  period  and  until  the  date  of  this  report  are  set  out 
below.  Directors were in office for the entire period unless otherwise stated. 

Names, Qualifications, Experience and Special Responsibilities 

Lee Seng Hui  LLB (Hons) 
Chairman, Non-Executive Director 

Mr Lee was appointed as a Non-Executive Director on 29 January 2010, Non-Executive Deputy Chairman on 14 December 2012, and 
Chairman  on  18  February  2014.  Mr  Lee  graduated  with  Honours  from  the  University  of  Sydney  Law  School.  Mr  Lee  is  the  Chief 
Executive and an Executive Director of Allied Group Limited and Allied Properties (H.K.) Limited both of which are listed on the Hong 
Kong Stock Exchange. He is also the Chairman and a Non-Executive Director of Tian An China Investments Company Limited and a 
Non-Executive  Director  of  APAC  Resources  Limited,  one  of  Mount  Gibson’s  substantial  shareholders.  Mr  Lee  was  previously  a 
Non-Executive Director of Tanami Gold NL. 

Alan Jones  CA 
Independent Non-Executive Director 

Mr Jones was appointed as an Independent Non-Executive Director on 28 July 2006 and is the current Chairman of the Nomination, 
Remuneration  and  Governance  Committee.  Mr  Jones  is  a  Chartered  Accountant  with  extensive  senior  management  and  board 
experience  in  listed  and  unlisted  Australian  public  companies,  particularly  in  the  construction,  engineering,  finance  and  investment 
industries.  Mr Jones  has  been  involved  in  the  successful  merger  and  acquisition  of  a  number  of  public  companies  in  Australia  and 
internationally. He is a Non-Executive Director of Mulpha Australia Ltd, Sun Hung Kai & Co Ltd (Hong Kong), Allied Group Ltd (Hong 
Kong), Allied Properties (H.K.) Limited and Air Change International Limited.  

Li Shaofeng  B.Automation 
Non-Executive Director 

Mr  Li  was  appointed  as  a  Non-Executive  Director  on  23  February  2012.  Mr  Li  has  extensive  experience  in  the  management  of  and 
investments  in  various  listed  companies,  sino-foreign  joint  ventures  and  steel  industry  entities.  He  holds  a  bachelor  degree  in 
Automation from University of Science and Technology Beijing. He is the vice chairman and managing director of Shougang Holding 
(Hong  Kong)  Limited.  Mr  Li  is  an  executive  director  and  the  managing  director  of  Shougang  Concord  International  Enterprises 
Company  Limited,  the  chairman  of  each  of  Shougang  Fushan  Resources  Group  Limited,  a  substantial  shareholder  of  Mount  Gibson, 
Shougang Concord Century Holdings Limited, Shougang Concord Grand (Group) Limited and Global Digital Creations Holdings Limited, 
and an executive director of BeijingWest Industries International Limited, all of which are companies listed on the Hong Kong Stock 
Exchange. He is also a non-executive director of China Dynamics (Holdings) Limited (formerly known as Sinocop Resources (Holdings) 
Limited), a Hong Kong listed company. 

Russell Barwick  Dip.Min.Eng., FAICD, FAusIMM 
Independent Non-Executive Director 

Mr Barwick was appointed as an Independent Non-Executive Director on 16 November 2011 and is Chairman of the Operational Risk 
and  Sustainability  Committee.  Mr  Barwick  is  a  mining  engineer  with  43  years  of  technical,  operational,  managerial  and  corporate 
experience  in  international  mining  companies  covering  various  commodities.  He  has  worked  for  Bougainville  Copper  Limited  (CRA), 
Pancontinental  Mining  Ltd  (Jabiluka  Uranium)  and  CSR  Limited  (coal).  He  spent  17  years  with  Placer  Dome  Asia  Pacific  in  key 
development,  operational  and  corporate  roles  in  numerous  countries  culminating  in  his  appointment  as  Managing  Director  of  Placer 
Niugini Ltd. He then served as Managing Director of Newcrest Mining Limited (2000 to 2001). For the four years to the end of 2006, 
Mr Barwick was the Chief Operating Officer of Wheaton River Minerals Ltd and Goldcorp Inc., based in Vancouver, Canada. He was 
subsequently the Chief Executive Officer of Canada-based Gammon Gold Inc. before returning to Australia in 2008. He is currently the 
Chairman of Red Metal Ltd.  

Simon Bird B.Acc.Science (Hons) FCPA, FAICD 
Lead Independent Non-Executive Director 

Mr Bird was appointed as an Independent Non-Executive Director on 23 February 2012. Mr Bird is the Lead Independent Director and 
Chairman  of  the  Audit  and  Financial  Risk  Management  Committee.  Mr  Bird  has  30  years  of  international  corporate  experience, 
including  holding  the  positions  of  General  Manager  Finance  at  Stockland  Limited,  Chief  Financial  Officer  of  GrainCorp  Limited,  and 
Chief Financial Officer of Wizard Mortgage Corporation. He was also Chief Executive Officer of ASX-listed King Island Scheelite Limited, 
a former Managing Director of Sovereign Gold Limited, a former Chairman of Rawson Resources Limited and a former Director of CPA 
Australia Limited.  Mr Bird is currently a director of ASX-listed company Pacific American Coal Limited. 

14Professor Paul Dougas  B.Eng (Chem), M.Eng.Science, FAICD, CEng., Hon Fellow Engineers Australia 
Independent Non-Executive Director 

Professor Dougas was appointed as an Independent Non-Executive Director on 16 November 2011 and is Chairman of the Contracts 
Committee.  He  has  40  years  of  design,  process,  project  engineering,  managerial,  commercial  and  corporate  experience  having 
commenced his career in the Melbourne & Metropolitan Board of Works before joining engineering firm Sinclair Knight Merz ("SKM") 
in 1978. From initial technical roles, he assumed leadership roles in Sydney before returning to Melbourne as Associate Director and 
Victorian  Branch  Manager  in  1985.  In  1995  he  was  appointed  Managing  Director  Elect  and  Director  of  Marketing  before  becoming 
Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director in 1996. For the following 15 years, he led a significant expansion of SKM locally and 
internationally  involving  more  than  50  local  and  international  acquisitions.  Professor  Dougas  was  a  Non-Executive  Director  of 
ConnectEast  Ltd  from  2009  until  its  takeover  in  September  2011  and  was  also  on  the  SKM  Board  from  1990  until  2011.    He  is 
currently Chairman of the Global Carbon Capture and Storage Institute, Non-Executive Director of Epworth Healthcare and a former 
Non-Executive Director of Beacon Foundation and Calibre Group Limited. 

Andrew Ferguson 
Alternate Director to Lee Seng Hui 

Mr Ferguson was appointed Alternate Director to Lee Seng Hui on 24 September 2012.  Mr Ferguson is Chief Executive Officer and an 
Executive Director of APAC Resources Ltd, one of Mount Gibson’s substantial shareholders. Mr Ferguson holds a Bachelor of Science 
Degree in Natural Resource Development and worked as a mining engineer in Western Australia in the mid 1990’s. He has 15 years of 
experience  in  the  finance  industry  specialising  in  global  natural  resources.  In  2003,  Mr  Ferguson  co-founded  New  City  Investment 
Managers in the United Kingdom. He was the former co-fund manager of City Natural Resources High Yield Trust, and managed New 
City High Yield Trust Ltd and Geiger Counter Ltd. He has also worked as Chief Investment Officer for New City Investment Managers 
CQS Hong Kong. Mr Ferguson is a former Non-Executive Director of Metals X Limited and ABM Resources NL, both of which are listed 
on the Australian Securities Exchange.  

COMPANY SECRETARY 

David Stokes  B.Bus, LLB, ACIS 
Company Secretary & General Counsel 

Mr Stokes was appointed Company Secretary and General Counsel on 2 April 2012. He is a corporate lawyer with a diverse range of 
mining and governance experience having worked at a corporate and operational level in the energy and resources sectors for over 
19 years.  Prior  to  joining  Mount  Gibson,  Mr  Stokes  was  General  Counsel  and  Company  Secretary  at  Gindalbie  Metals  Limited, 
Corporate Counsel for Iluka Resources Limited and Resolute Mining Limited, and has also worked in private practice for a number of 
years. 

CORPORATE INFORMATION 

Corporate Structure 

Mount Gibson is a company limited by shares that is incorporated and domiciled in Australia.  It is the ultimate parent entity and has 
prepared  a  consolidated  financial  report  incorporating  the  entities  that  it  controlled  during  the  financial  year.    The  structure  of  the 
Group as at 30 June 2016 was as follows: 

15 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nature of Operations and Principal Activities 

The principal activities of the entities within the Group during the year were: 







mining and shipment of hematite iron ore at Koolan Island in the Kimberley region of Western Australia;

mining of hematite iron ore deposits at the Extension Hill mine site in the Mid-West region of Western Australia and haulage of
the ore via road and rail for sale from the Geraldton Port; and

exploration and development of hematite iron ore deposits at Koolan Island and in the Mid-West region of Western Australia.

Employees 

The Group employed 126 employees (excluding contractors) as at 30 June 2016 (2015: 213 employees). 

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW  

Introduction 

The Board presents the 2015/16 Operating and Financial Review which has been prepared to provide shareholders with a clear and 
concise  overview  of  Mount  Gibson’s  operations,  financial  position,  business  strategies  and  prospects.  This  review  also  provides  a 
summary of the impact of key events which occurred in 2015/16 and the material business risks so that shareholders can make an 
informed assessment of the results and prospects of the Group.   

The review complements Mount Gibson’s financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2016 and has been prepared in accordance 
with Regulatory Guidance 247 published by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (“ASIC”). 

Overview of the 2015/16 Financial Year 

Although  the  Group’s  financial  performance  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2016  was  adversely  impacted  by  weaker  iron  ore  prices 
compared with the previous year, the Company’s management and operating teams continued to implement their planned strategies 
at  both  the  Extension  Hill  and  Koolan  Island  mine  sites  to  achieve  strong  sales  and  further  unit  cost  reductions  over  the  year.    In 
addition, the Company successfully settled the property damage component of its insurance claim arising from the late-2014 failure of 
the Koolan Island Main Pit seawall.  As a result, the Company ended the year in a very robust financial position.   

At the beginning of the year the Platts Index for delivery of 62% Fe iron ore fines to northern China was US$59 per dry metric tonne 
(“dmt”)  and,  following  steady  weakness  to  a  low  of  US$38.50/dmt  late  in  the  first  half  and  a  very  brief  recovery  to  US$70/dmt  in 
April, finished the year at US$55/dmt.  The average price for the year was US$51/dmt.  Compounding these weaker iron ore prices 
was  an  exchange  rate  which  averaged  the  year  at  A$1.00/US$0.728  but  was  materially  higher  in  the  final  quarter  of  the  year, 
averaging A$1.00/US$0.745.   

Group ore sales totalled 5.0 million wet metric tonnes (“Mwmt”) for the year reflecting a steady operational performance at Extension 
Hill and the Acacia East satellite pit at Koolan Island, as well as sales of low grade remnant material from the closed Tallering Peak 
mine site late in the year.  The Extension Hill operation performed well and, as planned, the Koolan Island operation was placed onto 
care and maintenance upon completion of the final shipments of mined material from the Acacia East satellite pit in April 2016.  Work 
at Koolan Island is now focused upon the evaluation of the potential to reinstate the seawall and recommence production. 

Total sales revenue in the 2015/16 financial year was $240,534,000 comprising $235,188,000 from continuing operations at Extension 
Hill and Koolan Island, and $5,346,000 from the discontinued Tallering Peak operation.  Mount Gibson achieved an average realised 
price  for  standard  iron  ore  fines  product  for  the  year  of  US$34/dmt  Free  On  Board  (“FOB”)  after  grade  and  provisional  pricing 
adjustments and penalties for impurities.  This price, which excludes sales of medium grade material from the Acacia East satellite pit 
on Koolan Island, compares with an average of US$54/dmt achieved in the previous 2014/15 financial year.  The weighted average 
realised price received for all products sold, on a wet tonnes basis, was $48/wmt FOB, compared with $56/wmt in the previous year. 

Cost reduction initiatives resulted in the Company’s average cost of goods sold for its continuing operations (including non-cash costs 
but  before  impairments  and  impairment  write-backs)  reducing  significantly  from  $62/wmt  FOB  in  the  2014/15  financial  year  to 
$44/wmt FOB in the 2015/16 financial year.   

Cashflow  from  operations  for  the  year  totalled  positive  $5,653,000  being  a  significant  improvement  on  the  previous  financial  year’s 
operational cashflow of negative $91,099,000 which reflected the severe adverse impacts of the Koolan Island Main Pit seawall failure 
in late 2014. 

Towards  the  end  of  the  2015/16  financial  year,  the  Company  also  reported  the  successful  settlement  of  the  property  damage 
component of the Koolan Island seawall insurance claim for $86,000,000.  This amount included the interim payment of $1,850,000 
made  by  the  Company’s  insurers  in  mid-2015  and,  by  30 June  2016,  the  Company  had received  $49,592,000  of  the  balance.    The 
remainder of the settlement amount was fully received from the Company’s insurers in July 2016.   

The  Group’s  total  cash  reserves,  including  term  deposits  and  tradeable  investments,  as  well  as  the  insurance  settlement  proceeds 
received by year-end, totalled $400,087,000 as at 30 June 2016, an increase of $66,084,000 over the balance of $334,003,000 as at 
30 June 2015. 

16Operating Results for the Financial Year 

The summarised operating results for the Group for the year ended 30 June 2016 are tabulated below: 

Year ended:  30 June 2016* 30 June 2015*

30 June 2014 

30 June 2013  30 June 2012**

Net profit/(loss) before tax 

Taxation benefit/(expense) 

Net profit/(loss) after tax 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

85,536 

(1,008,505) 

163,698 

128,440 

224,621 

761

97,083

86,297 

(911,422) 

(67,345)

96,353 

8.84

28,902

157,342 

14.45 

(62,605)

162,016 

14.96 

Earnings/(loss) per share 

cents/share

7.91

(83.56)

*

The  figures  for  net  profit/(loss)  before  tax  and  taxation  benefit/(expense)  for  the  years  ended  30 June  2016  and  2015  are  shown  inclusive  of
discontinued operations.  Refer the attached financial statements for further details.

**  Restated to reflect adjustments made on the adoption of AASB Interpretation 20 Stripping Costs in the Production Phase of a Surface Mine.   

Consolidated quarterly operating and sales statistics for the 2015/16 financial year are tabulated below: 

Unit 

kwmt
kwmt
kwmt

kwmt
kwmt
kwmt
kwmt

kwmt

Consolidated Group 

Mining & Crushing 
Total waste mined 
Total ore mined# 
Total ore crushed 

Shipping/Sales* 
Standard DSO Lump 
Standard DSO Fines  
Low Grade DSO 
RSP 

Total  
Ave. Platts 62% Fe 
CFR northern China price 
MGX Free on Board (FOB) average 
realised fines price^   

kwmt = thousand wet metric tonnes 

US$/dmt = USD per dry metric tonne 

Sept
Quarter 
2015 

Dec
Quarter 
2015 

Mar
Quarter 
2016 

Jun 
Quarter 
2016 

2015/16 

2014/15 

1,763 
1,510 
1,294 

2,362 
1,882 
1,540 

549
513
-
-

962
558
-
-

684 
1,583 
1,384 

781
765
- 
-

1,061 

1,520 

1,547 

486 
1,001 
962 

478 
240 
125
-

843 

56

37

5,295 
5,976 
5,180 

2,770 
2,076 
125 
- 

4,971 

51

34

16,630 
5,876 
5,394 

2,708 
2,783 
58 
287 

5,836 

72

54

US$/dmt 

US$/dmt 

55

40

47

35

48

27

# 

Includes low-grade ore at Extension Hill with grading 50-55% Fe that is considered to be saleable.  This material is being stockpiled for 
future sale but continues to be treated as waste for accounting purposes. 

*

Includes mine gate sales totalling 72kwmt of DSO lump and 34kwmt of DSO fines in 2014/15, and no mine gate sales in 2015/16.

^  Reflects  the  realised  fines  price  for  standard  DSO  fines  ore  only,  after  adjustments  for  shipping  freight,  grade,  provisional  invoicing 
adjustments and penalties for impurities.  Contract pricing in the year was based on a mix of lagging-monthly and month-of-shipment 
averages.  Mine gate sales, when they occur, are priced on a Free on Train basis, reflecting market prices less the cost of rail, port and 
shipping. 

Minor discrepancies may appear due to rounding. 

17Extension Hill 

The Extension Hill mine is located in the Mount Gibson Ranges, 85km east of Perenjori and 260km east south east of Geraldton in the 
Mid-West  region  of  Western  Australia.    Ore  is  mined,  crushed  and screened  on-site,  transported  by  sealed  road  85km  to  Perenjori, 
where  it  is  loaded  onto  rail  wagons  and  railed  240km  to  the  Geraldton  Port.  Mining  commenced  at  Extension  Hill  in  the  2011/12 
financial year. 

The  Extension  Hill  mine  continued  to  perform  well  in  2015/16,  with  shipments  through  Geraldton  Port  totalling  3,382,000 wmt, 
comprising 1,963,000 wmt of lump product and 1,419,000 wmt of fines product. 

The  mine  was  cashflow  positive  for  the  year,  reflecting  the  ongoing  focus  on  cost  reduction  and  efficiency  improvements,  and  the 
strong contribution from lump sales.  However, cash margins were generally under pressure throughout the year due to weaker iron 
ore prices.  

All-in site cash costs1 averaged $46/wmt sold FOB for the year. 

With  the  sustained  weakness  in  iron  ore  prices,  the  Company  implemented  a  number  of  operational  changes  at  Extension  Hill 
identified through the ongoing business efficiency programme to reduce gross  expenditure and preserve value  in  the prevailing low 
price  environment.    As  part  of  this  programme,  the  Company  standardised  two-and-one  rosters  across  all  of  its  Mid-West  roles. 
Regretfully, this resulted in reductions in total full time positions across the mine, the Perenjori rail siding and the Company’s loading 
facilities at Geraldton Port. 

As  at  30  June  2016,  approximately  239,000  wmt  of  crushed  finished  product  was  stockpiled  at  the  mine.    Uncrushed  product 
stockpiled  at  the  mine  totalled  approximately  187,000  wmt.    Mine-site  stockpiles  of  uncrushed  lower  grade  material  totalled  3.5 
Mwmt.  Crushed ore stockpiles at the Perenjori rail siding totalled approximately 394,000 wmt.  

Production and shipping statistics for Extension Hill for the 2015/16 financial year are tabulated below: 

Extension Hill 

Production Summary 

Unit 

Sept
Quarter 
2015 
’000 

Dec
Quarter 
2015 
’000 

Mar
Quarter 
2016 
’000 

Jun
Quarter 
2016 
’000 

Year 
2015/16 
’000 

Year 
2014/15 
’000 

% Incr/ 
(Decr) 

Mining 
Waste mined* 

Standard Ore mined 
Low Grade Ore mined* 
Total Ore Mined 

Crushing 
Lump 
Fines 

Transported to Perenjori 
Railhead 
Lump 
Fines 

Transported to Geraldton Port
Lump (Rail) 
Fines (Rail) 

Shipping 
Lump 
Fines 

Mine Gate Sales 
Lump 
Fines 

Total Sales 
Lump 
Fines 

wmt 

wmt 
wmt 
wmt 

wmt 
wmt 

wmt 
wmt 

wmt 
wmt 

wmt 
wmt 

wmt 
wmt 

wmt 
wmt 

539

487

461

486

1,973 

2,202 

(10)

969
206
1,175

619
420
1,039

600
422
1,022

520
320
840

474
292
766

-
-
-

474
292
766

1,034
182
1,216

590
436
1,026

589
430
1,019

572
442
1,014

590
412
1,002

-
-
-

590
412
1,002

1,013
189
1,203

847
153
1,001

518
350
868

504
359
863

439
343
782

421
475
896

-
-
-

421
475
896

575
387
962

514
287
801

454
255
709

478
240
718

-
-
-

478
240
718

3,864 
731
4,595 

2,303 
1,592 
3,895 

2,207 
1,498 
3,705 

1,985 
1,360 
3,345 

1,963 
1,419 
3,382 

-
-
-

3,369 
864 
4,233 

15
(16)
9

2,054 
1,458 
3,512 

2,007 
1,579 
3,586 

1,809 
1,420 
3,229 

1,823 
1,381 
3,204 

12
9
11

10
(5)
3

10
(4)
4

8
3
6

72 
132 
204 

(100)
(100)
(100)

1,963 
1,419 
3,382 

1,895 
1,513 
3,408 

4
(6)
(1)

* Low grade ore is material grading 50-55% Fe considered to be potentially saleable.  This material is being stockpiled for future sale but
continues to be treated as waste for accounting purposes. 
Minor discrepancies may appear due to rounding. 

1

All-in site cash costs are reported FOB and include royalties and capex but are before corporate cost allocations.  Cash cost figures are unaudited.

18Koolan Island 

Ore shipments from Koolan Island during the year totalled 1,465,000 wmt, with all ore sourced from the Acacia East satellite pit.  This 
compares  to  the  previous  2014/15  financial  year  where  ore  was  also  sourced  from  the  Main  Pit  prior  to  the  failure  of  the  Main  Pit 
seawall in late 2014 and shipments totalled 2,136,000 wmt. 

Mining  within  the  Acacia  East  satellite  pit  and  ore  sales  were completed  as  planned  during  the  March  2016  quarter.    Koolan  Island 
transitioned to care and maintenance status in the June 2016 quarter.    

The average all-in site cash costs2 at Koolan Island for the full year, inclusive of the care and maintenance costs incurred in the final 
quarter, were $37/wmt FOB, slightly below the Company’s public guidance reflecting solid operational performance on site.  

Production and shipping statistics for Koolan Island for the 2015/16 financial year are tabulated below: 

Koolan Island 

Production Summary 

Unit 

Sept
Quarter 
2015 
’000 

Dec
Quarter 
2015 
’000 

Mar
Quarter 
2016 
’000 

Jun
Quarter 
2016 
’000 

Year 
2015/16 
’000 

Year 
2014/15 
’000 

% 
Incr/ 
(Decr) 

Mining 
Waste mined 
Ore mined 

Crushing 
Lump 
Fines 
Rizhao Special Product (RSP) 

Shipping 
Lump 
Fines 
RSP 

wmt 
wmt 

wmt 
wmt
wmt 

wmt 
wmt 
wmt 

1,225
335

1,874
666

181
75
-
256

74
221
-
295

341
173
-
514

372
146
-
518

223
380

334
183
-
517

361
290
-
651

-
-

-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-

3,322 
1,381 

14,428 
1,643 

(77)
(16)

855
431
-
1,286 

807
658 
-
1,465 

621 
817 
443 
1,882 

697 
1,152 
287 
2,136

38
(47)
(100)
(32)

16
(43)
(100)
(31)

Minor discrepancies may appear due to rounding. 

Tallering Peak  

Rehabilitation activities continued throughout the year, significantly reducing the provision for rehabilitation.  Final site rehabilitation 
and environmental monitoring activities remain ongoing.  

In the final quarter of the 2015/16 financial year, Mount Gibson monetised some remnant material remaining at the mine site. These 
opportunistic  sales,  totalling  125,000  wmt  of  low  grade  lump  material,  generated  a  modest  cash  margin  and  assisted  with 
environmental rehabilitation at the Tallering Peak mine site. 

Production and shipping statistics for Tallering Peak in the 2015/16 financial year are tabulated below: 

Tallering Peak 

Production Summary  

Unit 

Sept
Quarter 
2015 
’000 

Dec
Quarter 
2015 
’000 

Mar
Quarter 
2016 
’000 

Jun
Quarter 
2016 
’000 

Year 
2015/16 
’000 

Year 
2014/15 
’000 

% 
Incr/ 
(Decr) 

Transported to Mullewa 
Railhead 
- Lump 
- Fines 

Transported to Geraldton Port
- Lump 
- Fines 

Shipping 
- Standard DSO Lump 
- Standard DSO Fines 
- Low Grade DSO Lump 
- Low Grade DSO Fines 

wmt 
wmt 

wmt 
wmt 

wmt 
wmt 
wmt 
wmt 

Minor discrepancies may appear due to rounding. 

-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-

159
-
159

-
-
125
-
125

-
-
-

159
-
159

-
-
125
-
125

7 
9 
16 

43 
193 
236 

116 
118 
- 
58 
292 

(100)
(100)
(100)

270
(100)
(33)

(100)
(100)
100
(100)
(57)

2

All-in site cash costs are reported FOB and include royalties and capex but are before corporate cost allocations.  Cash cost figures are unaudited. 

19EXPLORATION AND DEVELOPMENT 

Iron Hill (Extension Hill South) 

In  November  2015,  the  Public  Environmental  Review  for  the  Iron  Hill  Deposit  at  Extension  Hill  South,  immediately  adjacent  to  the 
Company’s operating Extension Hill mine, was released for public comment.  A total of 11 submissions were received by the Office of 
the Environmental Protection Authority (“OEPA”) of Western Australia.  

Subsequent  to  the  end  of  the  year,  the  OEPA  released  a  positive  conditional  recommendation  for  Iron  Hill,  with  a  period  for  public 
comment  due  to  close  in  August  2016.    The  timing  of  a  final  determination  remains  subject  to  the  outcome  of  any  appeals  lodged 
during the public comment period. 

Mount Gibson also continues to progress other necessary regulatory requirements for Iron Hill. 

Shine Project 

In August 2015 Mount Gibson released an updated mineral resource estimate for the Shine Project, located 85km north of Extension 
Hill,  following  resource  modelling  work  undertaken  in  mid-2015.    The  project  remains  a  potentially  viable  development  opportunity 
when iron ore market conditions improve. 

CORPORATE 

Financial Position 

The  Group’s  cash,  term  deposit  and  tradeable  investments  balances  totalled  $400,087,000  at  30 June  2016,  an  increase  of 
$66,084,000 from the balance of $334,003,000 as at 30 June 2015. 

As at the balance date, the Company’s current assets totalled $463,818,000 and its current liabilities totalled $42,441,000.  As at the 
date  of  this  report,  the  Group  has  sufficient  funds  in  addition  to  access  to  further  equity  and  debt  funding  to  maintain  its  existing 
operations and to advance its exploration and growth objectives. 

Impairment 

As  a  result  of  the  continued  weakness  in  iron  ore  prices  in  the  first  half  of  the  2015/16  financial  year,  the  Group  recorded  an 
impairment expense in its December 2015 half-year financial statements of $23,613,000.   

After adjustments to the recorded impairment expense in the second half of the year, including the write-back of previously-impaired 
iron ore inventories, the Group recorded a total impairment expense for the 2015/16 financial year of $15,413,000 before tax.  This 
amount  comprises  impairments  of  consumables  inventories  (by  $8,122,000  including  obsolescence  adjustments  for  continuing  and 
discontinued  operations),  mine  properties  (by  $2,135,000),  deferred  acquisition,  exploration  and  evaluation  assets  (by  $3,037,000) 
and  property,  plant  and  equipment  (by  $12,377,000),  net  of  the  write-back  of  previously-impaired  iron  ore  inventories  which  were 
sold  or  contracted  for  future  sale  during  the  year  (by  $3,442,000  for  continuing  operations  and  by  $6,816,000  for  discontinued 
operations). 

Foreign Exchange Hedging 

As at 30 June 2016, the Group held foreign exchange collar option contracts covering the conversion of US$15,000,000 of anticipated 
future US dollar denominated revenues into Australian dollars over the five month period to 28 November 2016, with a cap price of 
A$1.00/US$0.750  and  floor  price  of  A$1.00/US$0.685.    As  at  30  June  2016,  the  marked-to-market  unrealised  gain  on  the  total 
outstanding US dollar foreign exchange hedge book of US$15,000,000 was A$231,000. 

Koolan Island Seawall Insurance Claim 

During the year, Mount Gibson’s investigation into the cause of the late-2014 failure of the Koolan Island Main Pit seawall identified 
the following technical factors as potentially relevant to the incident: 

•
•
•

the sensitivity and structure of the natural marine sediments that formed the base of the seawall;
the extent that water pressure within the marine sediments had dissipated effectively; and
the impact of planned excavation on the landward side of the seawall.

Mount Gibson maintains insurance policies for a variety of circumstances, including property damage and business interruption cover.  
Discussions  with  the  Group’s  insurers  in  relation  to  the  seawall  failure  commenced  in  December  2014  and,  following  an  extensive 
claims preparation and negotiation process, final agreement was reached in June 2016 for a cash settlement of $86,000,000 for the 
property damage component of  the claim.  The settlement amount included the $1,850,000 interim payment received in mid-2015. 
By 30 June 2016, Mount Gibson had received $49,592,000 of the balance, with the remainder received in full shortly after year end.   

Mount Gibson retains substantial carry-forward tax losses and other available tax deductions, and therefore does not expect any tax 
outflow on the settlement proceeds. 

The settlement is independent of any decision the Group may take to rebuild the Main Pit seawall and is also separate to the ongoing 
discussions  between  Mount  Gibson  and  its  insurers  in  relation  to  the  12 month  business  interruption  component  of  the  insurance 
claim.    The  full  value  of  the  business  interruption  claim  is  yet  to  be  quantified  by  the  insurers  and  will  be  assessed  subject  to  any 
relevant policy and limitations.     

20Koolan Island Logistics Base 

In  May  2015,  Mount  Gibson  announced  an  agreement  with  specialist  logistics  provider  Qube  Holdings  Limited  of  a  framework  to 
progress  the  potential  establishment  of  the  Koolan  Island  Logistics  Base  (“KILB”)  for  the  nearby  offshore  oil  and  gas  industry,  in 
collaboration  with  the  Dambimangari  Traditional  Owners.    The  KILB proposal  remains  at  an  early  conceptual  stage  and,  during  the 
2015/16 financial year, significant falls in global oil and gas prices resulted in delays to the expected plans for assessment of the KILB 
opportunity, with activities currently suspended. 

Likely Developments and Expected Results 

Mount  Gibson’s  overall  objective  is  to  maintain  and  grow  long-term  profitability  through  the  discovery,  development,  operation  and 
acquisition of mineral resources.  As an established producer and seller of hematite iron ore, Mount Gibson’s strategy is to grow its 
profile as a successful and profitable supplier of raw materials. 

Key  influences  on  the  success  of  Mount  Gibson  are  not  only  iron  ore  prices  and  foreign  exchange  rates  but  also  consistency  in 
government policy, the continued attainment of regulatory approvals, the ability to delineate new mineral resources and ore reserves, 
and the continued control of operating and capital costs. 

The Board’s corporate objective is to grow the Company’s cash reserves and continue to pursue an appropriate balance between the 
retention  and  utilisation  of  cash  reserves  for  value-accretive  investments.    The  Board  has  determined  the  following  key  business 
objectives for the 2016/17 financial year:  

•

Extension Hill - pursue necessary regulatory government approvals for the development of the Iron Hill deposit to extend the
operational  life  of  the  Extension  Hill  operation  beyond  the  current  end  of  the  reserve  life,  currently  expected  in  the  first  half  of
2017. 

• Koolan Island – maintain the site on care and maintenance, and undertake the detailed work required to assess the viability of

reinstating the Main Pit seawall and recommencing production.

• Koolan Island seawall insurance claim - progress and finalise the business interruption component of the claim.

• Cost reductions - continue to drive for sustainable cost improvements across the existing business.

•

Treasury returns – maintain the increased yield on the Group’s cash reserves.

• Growth projects - continuation of the search for business development opportunities in the resources sector.

Extension Hill Outlook 

The  Company  continues  to  implement  operational  changes  at  Extension  Hill  to  reduce  gross  expenditure  and  allow  potential  to  flex 
short  term  production  while  limiting  the  impact  on  unit  costs.    Guidance  for  all-in  site  cash  costs3  remains  at  $44-46/wmt  for  the 
2016/17 financial year.   

As previously indicated, Mount Gibson expects to complete mining operations in the current Extension Hill pit early in the December 
quarter of 2016, with sales from the current pit expected to conclude in early 2017 by which time the Company plans to have secured 
approvals for development of the adjacent Iron Hill deposit, located 3km south of the Extension Hill Main Pit.  In the event that a gap 
between ore sales from the Extension Hill pit and Iron Hill appears likely, Mount Gibson will evaluate the financial merits of selling ore 
from existing low grade stockpiles until Iron Hill material is available. 

Mount Gibson continually reviews its activities in the context of prevailing market conditions and the future outlook for iron ore prices 
on  the  basis  of  what  is  in  the  best  interests  of  the  Company  and  all  shareholders.    This  includes  closely  monitoring  the  viability  of 
continuing  operations  at  Extension  Hill  with  regard  to  mine  cashflows  as  well  as  to  historical  fixed  infrastructure  and  transport 
obligations  that  would  become  payable  on  early  closure.    These  obligations,  which  reduce  with  cumulative  sales  tonnage,  totalled 
approximately $15 million at 30 June 2016. 

Koolan Island Outlook 

Following completion of shipments from the Acacia East satellite pit in the second half of the year, Koolan Island transitioned to care 
and maintenance status.      

Activity  at  Koolan  Island  is  now  focused  primarily  on  the  ongoing  evaluation  of  the  potential  to  reinstate  the  Main  Pit  seawall  and 
recommence production.  Geotechnical drilling at the Main Pit seawall to provide technical data for the evaluation of potential rebuild 
options was completed in January 2016.  Mount Gibson has now committed $1.5 million to undertake detailed design for the seawall, 
and mine design and production scheduling to achieve a material reduction in the average strip ratio and also a marked increase in 
product grade.  Mount Gibson expects to conclude this detailed evaluation work in the March 20-17 quarter. 

Group Sales Guidance and Cash Costs Guidance 

Mount Gibson expects its annual sales for the 2016/17 financial year to be between 2.8 and 3.1 million wmt of iron ore at an average 
all-in group cash cost4 of $48-52/wmt FOB, equivalent to US$36-39/wmt at an exchange rate of A$1.00/US$0.75. 

3

4

All-in site cash costs are reported FOB and include royalties and capex but are before corporate cost allocations.

All-in group cash costs are reported FOB and include cash operating expenditure, royalties, capital expenditure and corporate costs.

21SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER BALANCE DATE 

A  total  of  533,625  Performance  Rights  vested  and  were  exercised  after  the  end  of  the  financial  year  ended  30  June  2016  in 
accordance with their terms. 

Except for the above, as at the date of this report there are no significant events after balance date of the Company or of the Group 
that require adjustment of or disclosure in this report. 

DIVIDENDS 

There were no dividends paid during the financial year ended 30 June 2016.   

A final dividend for the 2015/16 financial year has not been declared given the presently depressed iron ore price environment and 
the Group’s continued search for business acquisition opportunities. 

INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS, OFFICERS AND AUDITORS 

The  Company  has,  during  current  or  previous  financial  periods,  entered  into  deeds  of  access  and  indemnity  with  certain  Directors.  
These deeds provide access to documentation and indemnification against liability for loss suffered, as a result of any act or omission, 
to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001, from conduct of the Group’s business. 

During the financial year, the Company paid a premium in respect of a contract insuring the Directors of the Company, the Company 
Secretary and all Executive Officers of the Company and of any related body corporate against a liability incurred as such a Director, 
Company Secretary or Executive Officer to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. 

The Directors have not included details of the nature of the liabilities covered or the amount of the premium paid in respect of  the 
directors’  and  officers’  liability  and  legal  expenses’  insurance  contracts,  as  such  disclosure  is  prohibited  under  the  terms  of  the 
contracts. 

The  Company  has  agreed  to  indemnify  its  auditors,  Ernst  &  Young,  to  the  fullest  extent  possible  as  part  of  the  terms  of  its  audit 
engagement  agreement  against  claims  by  third  parties  arising  from  the  audit  (for  an  unspecified  amount).    No  payment  has  been 
made to indemnify Ernst & Young during or since the financial year. 

The Company has not otherwise, during or since the end of the financial year, except to the extent permitted by law, indemnified or 
agreed to indemnify an officer or auditor of the Company or any related body corporate against a liability incurred as such an officer 
or auditor. 

SHARE OPTIONS AND PERFORMANCE RIGHTS 

There were no options exercised or forfeited during the financial year or prior to the date of this Report.  There are no options over 
ordinary shares in the Company on issue as at balance date and as at the date of this Report.

There were 474,350 Performance Rights vested and exercised during the financial year, with 711,500 Performance Rights remaining 
on issue as at balance date.  Following the vesting and exercise of 533,625 Performance Rights immediately after balance date, there 
were 177,875 Performance Rights on issue as at the date of this Report. 

Refer to the Remuneration Report for further details of options and Performance Rights outstanding. 

DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN THE SHARES, OPTIONS AND PERFORMANCE RIGHTS OF THE COMPANY 

As at the date of this report, the interests of the Directors in the Shares and Options of the Company were: 

Lee Seng Hui* 

A Jones 

Li Shaofeng 

R Barwick 

S Bird 

P Dougas 

A Ferguson 

Ordinary Shares 

Options over Shares 

Performance Rights 
over Shares 

- 

300,000 

- 

- 

20,000 

284,944 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

* 

For the purposes of Corporations Act Regulation 2M.3.03(1)-Item 18, Mr Lee does not have a disclosable shareholding.  However, we note that for 
purposes of ASX Listing Rule 3.19A2A, Mr Lee has previously declared an indirect “relevant interest” in 323,780,748 ordinary shares in the Company 
through his association with Allied Group Limited, a substantial shareholder of the Company – refer ASX announcement dated 27 June 2016.

22DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS 

The  number  of  meetings  of  Directors  (including  meetings  of  Committees  of  Directors)  held  during  the  year  and  the  number  of 
meetings attended by each Director were as follows: 

Directors’ 
Meetings  

Audit and Risk 
Management 
Committee 
Meetings 

Nomination, 
Remuneration 
and Governance 
Committee 

Operational 
Risk and 
Sustainability 
Committee 

Contracts 
Committee 

Number of Meetings Held 

Lee Seng Hui 

A Jones 

Li Shaofeng 

R Barwick 

S Bird

P Dougas

A Ferguson 

9

7 

9 

8 

9 

9

8

1 

4

3 

4 

- 

- 

4

-

- 

4

3 

4 

- 

4 

-

-

- 

4

- 

- 

- 

4 

4

4

- 

-

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

-

- 

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION AND PERFORMANCE 

The  Group  has  developed  Environmental  Management  Plans  for  its  various  operating  and  development  sites.   The  Environmental 
Management Plans have been approved by the Western Australian Government Departments of Mines and Petroleum, Environmental 
Protection  Authority  and,  where  applicable,  Department  of  Parks  and  Wildlife  and  the  Department  of  Health.   In  addition,  plans 
associated with specific species have been approved by the Federal Department of the Environment. 

The  Environmental  Protection  Authority  has  also  granted  approval  for  the  sites’  management  systems  and  plans.   In  addition,  the 
Department of Environmental Regulation has granted approval of works to allow construction and operation of “prescribed” facilities 
and the Department of Mines and Petroleum has granted approval for Mining Proposals at each of the mine sites. 

The Group holds various environmental licences and authorities, issued under both State and Federal law, to regulate its mining and 
exploration activities in Australia.  These licences include conditions and regulations in relation to specifying limits on activities in the 
environment, rehabilitation of areas disturbed during the course of mining, exploration activities, tenement conditions associated with 
exploration and mining and the storage of hazardous substances. 

There have been no material breaches of the Group’s licences, permits and approvals. 

The  Group  continues  to  report  under  the  National  Greenhouse  and  Energy  Reporting  (NGER)  Act  2009.    Diesel  combustion  is  the 
largest source of greenhouse gas emissions.   

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY 

There are no proceedings on behalf of the Company under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 in the financial year or at  the 
date of this report. 

ROUNDING 

Amounts  in  this  report  and  the  accompanying  financial  report  have  been  rounded  to  the  nearest  thousand  dollars  ($’000)  unless 
otherwise  stated  under  the  option  available  to  the  Company  under  ASIC  Corporations  (Rounding  in  Financial/Directors’  Report) 
Instrument 2016/191.  The Company is an entity to which the instrument applies. 

CURRENCY 

Amounts in this report and the accompanying financial report are presented in Australian dollars unless otherwise stated. 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

The Company’s Corporate Governance Statement is contained in the Additional ASX Information section of the Annual Report. 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

In accordance with section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, the Directors received the attached Independence Declaration from the 
auditor of the Company on page 20 which forms part of this Report. 

23NON-AUDIT SERVICES 

The  following  non-audit  services  were  provided  by  the  Company’s  auditor,  EY,  during  the  financial  year  ended  30  June  2016.    The 
Directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services  is compatible with  the general standard of independence for auditors 
imposed  by  the  Corporations  Act  2001.    The  nature  and  scope  of  each  type  of  non-audit  service  provided  means  that  auditor 
independence was not compromised. EY received or is due to receive the following amounts for the provision of non-audit services: 

Native title royalty audit 

2016 

$ 

3,600 

24REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) 

This  Remuneration  Report  outlines  the  remuneration  arrangements  in  place  for  Directors  and  Key  Management  Personnel  of  the 
Group in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and its Regulations. 

For  the  purposes  of  this  report  Key  Management  Personnel  of  the  Group  are  defined  as  those  persons  having  authority  and 
responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the major activities of the Group, directly or indirectly, including any directors of 
the Company. 

Nomination, Remuneration and Governance Committee (“NRGC”) 

The  NRGC  comprises  two  independent  Non-Executive  Directors,  being  Messrs  Jones  (Chairman)  and  Barwick,  and  one 
non-independent Non-Executive Director, being Mr Lee, the Chairman of the Board. 

The NRGC of the Board of Directors of the Company is responsible for determining and reviewing remuneration arrangements for the 
Board and Key Management Personnel. 

The NRGC assesses the appropriateness of the nature and amount of remuneration of Key Management Personnel on a periodic basis 
by reference to relevant employment market conditions with the overall objective of ensuring maximum stakeholder benefit from the 
retention of a high quality, high performing Board and executive team. 

Remuneration Policy 

The Remuneration Policy of the Group has been put in place to ensure that: 







remuneration policies and systems support the Company’s wider objectives and strategies;

Directors’ and senior executives’ remuneration is aligned to the long-term interests of shareholders within an appropriate control
framework; and

there is a clear relationship between the executives’ performance and remuneration.

Remuneration Structure 

In  accordance  with  best  practice  corporate  governance,  the  structure  of  Non-Executive  Director  and  senior  executive  management 
remuneration is separate. 

Non-Executive Director Remuneration 

Objective 

The Board seeks to set aggregate remuneration at a level which provides the Company with the ability to attract and retain Directors 
of the highest calibre, whilst incurring a cost which is acceptable to shareholders. 

Structure 

The Constitution and the ASX Listing Rules specify that the aggregate remuneration of Non-Executive Directors shall be determined 
from time to time by a general meeting of shareholders.  An amount not exceeding the amount determined is then divided between 
the Non-Executive Directors as agreed.  The latest determination was at the Annual General Meeting held on 16 November 2011 when 
Shareholders approved an aggregate remuneration of $1,250,000 per year.  Total Non-Executive Director fees of $451,856 were paid 
in the 2015/16 financial year. 

Each Non-Executive Director receives a fee for being a Director of the Company. 

Non-Executive Directors should be adequately remunerated for their time and effort and the risks involved.  Non-Executive Directors 
are remunerated to recognise the responsibilities, accountabilities and associated risks of Directors. 

Each Non-Executive Director’s performance and remuneration is reviewed on an annual basis by the Chairman and NRGC. 

Non-Executive Directors’ fixed remuneration will comprise the following elements: 





cash remuneration; and

superannuation contributions made by the Company.

Board operating costs do not form part of Non-Executive Directors’ remuneration. 

Senior Executives’ Remuneration 

Objective 

The  Company  aims  to  reward  senior  executives  with  a  level  and  mix  of  remuneration  commensurate  with  their  position  and 
responsibilities within the Company and so as to: 









reward senior executives for Company and individual performance against targets set by reference to appropriate benchmarks;

align the interests of senior executives with those of shareholders;

link reward with the strategic goals and performance of the Company; and

ensure total remuneration is competitive by market standards.

Use of Remuneration Consultants 

The  NRGC  from  time  to  time  seeks  advice  from  independent  remuneration  consultants  regarding  senior  executives’  remuneration 
structures and levels.  Such consultants are engaged by, and report directly to, the NRGC, and are required to confirm in writing their 
independence from the Group’s senior and other executives.  No remuneration consultants were appointed for this purpose during the 
2015/16 financial year. 

25Fixed Remuneration 

The components of the senior executives’ fixed remuneration are determined individually and may include: 











cash remuneration;

superannuation;

accommodation and travel benefits;

motor vehicle, parking and other benefits; and

reimbursement of entertainment, home office and telephone expenses.

The senior executives’ remuneration is reviewed on an annual basis by the Chief Executive Officer, whose remuneration is reviewed 
annually by the NRGC. 

In determining the remuneration package, the NRGC reviews the individual’s remuneration with the use of market data for positions 
with  comparable  companies.    Where  appropriate,  the  package  is  adjusted  so  as  to  keep  pace  with  market  trends  and  ensure 
continued remuneration competitiveness.  In conducting a comparative analysis, the Company’s expected performance for the year is 
considered in the context of the Company’s capacity to fund remuneration budgets. 

Variable Remuneration 

Short-term Incentives (“STI”) 

Senior  executives  may  receive  variable  remuneration  in  the  form  of  STI  of  up  to  30-50%  of  their  annual  salary  package.    STI 
payments are linked to defined performance measures and provide rewards for completing actions and objectives that are expected to 
materially  improve  Company  performance.    The  total  potential  STI  available  for  award  is  ultimately  at  the  Board’s  discretion  and  is 
measured  to  provide  sufficient  incentive  to  the  senior  executives  to  achieve  the  objectives  set,  such  that  the  cost  to  the  Group  is 
reasonable in the circumstances.   

The performance measures typically comprise a combination of group and individual measures, chosen to align the interests of senior 
executives  with  shareholders,  representing  the  key  drivers  for  short  term  success  of  the  business  and  providing  a  framework  for 
delivering long term value.   

On an annual basis, the performance of each senior executive is reviewed immediately prior to or just after the reporting date.  The 
NRGC then determines the amount of STI to be allocated to each executive.  Payments are made in cash after the reporting date. 

Following its decision not to award an STI for the previous financial year, the Board exercised its discretion to make an award for the 
2015/16 financial year based on the continuing improved operational performance and positive outcome of the Company’s $86 million 
settlement of the property damage component of the Koolan Island seawall insurance claim.   

Accordingly,  a  total  STI  cash  incentive  of  $626,869  was  awarded  to  Key  Management  Personnel  for  the  2015/16  financial  year, 
representing  80%  of  the  total  STI  cash  incentive  available  to  each  of  Messrs Beyer,  Kerr  and  Stokes,  and  33%  of  the  operational 
bonus available to Mr de Kruijff.  The respective balances of 20% and 67% for these individuals were forfeited.  The amount of the 
STI is included in the Company’s financials for the year and was payable after year end. 

Long-term Incentive (“LTI”) for 2016 financial year 

The Company established the Mount Gibson Iron Limited Performance Rights Plan (“PRP”) in the 2008 financial year.  Under the PRP, 
the Board may invite eligible executives to apply for Performance Rights, which are an entitlement to receive ordinary shares in the 
Company, subject to satisfaction by the executive of specified performance hurdles set by the Board.  The rights are granted at no 
cost to the executives and will convert into ordinary shares on completion by the executive of approximately three years’ continuous 
service,  subject  to  satisfaction  of  specified  performance  hurdles,  unless  such  conditions  are  waived  by  the  Board  exercising  its 
discretion.  Current LTI awards are issued and tested for vesting against the Company's Total Shareholder Return ("TSR") relative to 
the  TSR  of  a  comparator  group  of  iron  ore  companies  over  a  2-3  year  period.    The  comparator  group  of  companies  comprises 
Rio Tinto  Limited,  Fortescue  Metals  Group  Limited,  Grange  Resources  Limited,  Arrium  Limited,  Atlas  Iron  Limited,  BC Iron  Limited, 
Gindalbie  Metals  Limited  and  Western  Desert  Resources  Limited.    The  PRP  provides  its  executives  with  long  term  incentives  linked 
between the delivery of value to shareholders, financial performance and rewarding and retaining the executives.   

The employment contracts for the Chief Executive Officer, Mr Beyer, the Company Secretary & General Counsel, Mr Stokes, and the 
Chief  Financial  Officer,  Mr  Kerr,  incorporate  payment  of  a  LTI.    Under  their  employment  contracts  and  subject  to  Board  discretion, 
these executives may each year be invited to apply for, and the Company will grant, a number of Performance Rights equivalent to up 
to  one  third  of  their  respective  base  salaries  (including  superannuation)  divided  by  the  volume  weighted  average  price  of  the 
Company’s shares as traded on ASX for the 30 day period prior to 30 June for the relevant year. 

In  line  with  the  Company’s  cost  reduction  strategy,  no  Performance  Rights  were  issued  by  the  Company  to  senior  executives  in 
respect of the 2015/16 financial year.   

The Company has a policy restricting executives from entering into arrangements to protect the value of unvested LTI entitlements 
under equity-based remuneration plans.  

26Employment Contracts 

As at the date of this report, the Group had entered into employment contracts with the following executives: 

Jim Beyer 

The key terms of his contract include: 










Commenced as Chief Operating Officer on 2 November 2011 and was appointed as Chief Executive Officer on 14 May 2012, with
no set term;
Annual Salary Package increase by minimum of CPI from 1 July every year;
STI Bonus of up to one half of Annual Salary Package;
LTI Bonus of up to one third of Annual Salary Package; and
If the Company wishes to terminate the contract other than if Mr Beyer is guilty of any grave misconduct, serious or persistent
breach of the terms of the contract or wilful neglect in the discharge of his duties, the Company is obliged to pay out 12 months
Annual Salary Package plus any other accrued entitlements and bonuses.  If Mr Beyer wishes to terminate the contract, he must
provide six months’ notice.
During  the  previous  financial  year,  Mr  Beyer  agreed  to  a  significant  reduction  in  his  annual  base  salary  (including
superannuation)  from  $764,400  to  $500,000  for  the  12 month  period  to  1  March  2016.    During  this  time  the  mandatory  CPI
adjustment was also waived.  The Board also agreed to pay a conditional deferred bonus to Mr Beyer as part of the restructuring
arrangement to compensate for the reduced remuneration and loss of leave entitlements during this period, with the timing of
payment of the deferred bonus at the Board’s discretion.  Following review by the Board, agreement was reached with Mr Beyer
for  the  waiver  of  this  conditional  deferred  bonus  and  for  his  annual  salary  (including  superannuation)  to  be  increased  from
$500,000 to $670,000 with effect from 1 March 2016, and subject to future CPI adjustment.

Peter Kerr 

The key terms of his contract include: 









Commenced 19 September 2012 with no set term;
Annual Salary Package increase by minimum of CPI from 1 July every year;
STI Bonus of up to one half of Annual Salary Package;
LTI Bonus of up to one third of Annual Salary Package; and
If  the  Company  wishes  to  terminate  the  contract  other  than  if  Mr  Kerr  is  guilty  of  any  grave  misconduct,  serious  or  persistent
breach of the terms of the contract or wilful neglect in the discharge of his duties, the Company is obliged to pay out 12 months
Annual Salary Package plus any other accrued entitlements and bonuses.  If Mr Kerr wishes to terminate the contract, he must
provide six months’ notice.
During the previous financial year, Mr Kerr agreed to a significant reduction in his annual base salary (including superannuation)
from $474,116 to $365,000 for the 12 month period to 1 March 2016.  During this time the mandatory CPI adjustment was also
waived.    The  Board  also  agreed  to  pay  a  conditional  deferred  bonus  to  Mr Kerr  as  part  of  the  restructuring  arrangement  to
compensate for the reduced remuneration and loss of leave entitlements during this period, with the timing of payment of the
deferred bonus at the Board’s discretion.  Following review by the Board, agreement was reached with Mr Kerr for the waiver of
this conditional deferred bonus and for his annual salary (including superannuation) to be increased from $365,000 to $450,000
with effect from 1 March 2016, and subject to future CPI adjustment.

David Stokes 

The key terms of his contract include: 







Commenced 2 April 2012 with no set term;
Annual Salary Package increase by minimum of CPI from 1 July every year;
STI Bonus of up to one half of Annual Salary Package;
LTI Bonus of up to one third of Annual Salary Package; and
If the Company wishes to terminate the contract other than if Mr Stokes is guilty of any grave misconduct, serious or persistent
breach of the terms of the contract or wilful neglect in the discharge of his duties, the Company is obliged to pay out 12 months
Annual Salary Package plus any other accrued entitlements and bonuses.  If Mr Stokes wishes to terminate the contract, he must
provide six months’ notice.

Scott de Kruijff 

The key terms of his contract include: 







Commenced  as  General  Manager  Koolan  Island  on  17  September  2013  and  subsequently  appointed  as  General  Manager  –
Operations on 1 July 2015 with no set term;
Annual Salary review subject to performance;
Operational incentive of up to 30% of Annual Salary Package;
Employee  can  terminate  upon  one  month’s  notice  and  the  Company  upon  six  weeks’  notice,  or  immediately  for  any  serious
misconduct.

27Details of directors and key management personnel disclosed in this report 

[i]  Directors 

Lee Seng Hui 

A Jones 

Li Shaofeng 

R Barwick 

S Bird  

P Dougas

A Ferguson 

Chairman 

Non-Executive Director 

Non-Executive Director  

Non-Executive Director 

Lead Non-Executive Director 

Non-Executive Director

Alternate Director to Mr Lee 

[ii]  Key Management Personnel 

J Beyer 

P Kerr 

D Stokes   

S de Kruijff 

Chief Executive Officer 

Chief Financial Officer 

Company Secretary and General Counsel 

General Manager - Operations (from 1 July 2015) 

Remuneration of Key Management Personnel for the year ended 30 June 2016 

Short Term 

Post Employment 

Long Term

Share Based 
Payment** 

Termination 
Payment 

Salary & 
Fees 
$ 

Non 
Monetary 
$ 

Cash 
Incentives* 
$ 

Super- 
annuation 
$ 

Retirement 
Benefits 
$ 

Long 
Service 
Leave 
$ 

Options and 
Performance 
Rights 
$ 

30 June 2016 

Directors 

Lee Seng Hui 

A Jones

Li Shaofeng

R Barwick

S Bird

P Dougas

A Ferguson

85,617 

80,937

-

80,937

- 

-

-

-

87,786 

9,102

69,064

-

-

-

- 

- 

-

- 

- 

- 

-

- 

8,134 

7,689

-

7,689

8,340

6,561

-

38,413

Sub-total 

404,341 

9,102

Other KMP 

J Beyer 

P Kerr

548,269 

24,561 

144,779 

48,295 

379,096 

24,087 

136,971 

33,253

D Stokes 

323,253 

11,989 

138,869 

S de Kruijff 

371,245 

13,155 

40,000^ 

30,120 

35,245 

Sub-total 

1,621,863 

73,792 

460,619 

146,913

Totals

2,026,204 

82,894 

460,619 

185,326

- 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

- 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

8,859 

2,684 

1,918 

1,474 

14,935 

14,935 

31,026 

19,430

13,696 

- 

64,152

64,152

% 
Perform-
ance 
Related 

Total 
$ 

93,751 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

22 

26 

29 

9 

88,626 

- 

88,626 

105,228 

75,625 

- 

451,856

805,789 

595,521 

519,845 

461,119 

2,382,274

2,834,130

$ 

- 

- 

-

- 

- 

- 

-

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

*

Cash incentives for Messrs Beyer and Kerr are shown net of the reversal of the Conditional Deferred Bonuses disclosed for the prior year
ended  30 June  2015.    These  Conditional  Deferred  Bonuses were not  paid  by  the  Company.    The  gross  STI  cash  incentives for  the  year
ended 30 June 2016 were $268,000 for Mr Beyer and $180,000 for Mr Kerr.

**  Share based payments represent the accounting expense incurred by the Company for the stated financial period, reflecting the terms of 

the particular Options or Performance Rights.

^  Deferred cash incentive related to the Group’s Koolan Island main pit seawall insurance claim. 

Options granted as part of remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2016 

There is currently a Directors, Officers, Employees and Other Permitted Persons option plan.  Options issued pursuant to this plan do 
not have performance conditions but do contain a vesting condition requiring the employee to remain employed by the Group until a 
certain date.  The cost of these options is measured by reference to their fair value at the date at which they are granted.  The fair 
value is determined by using a binomial model. 

There were no options granted to Directors and Executives during the year ended 30 June 2016 and there are no options outstanding 
as at 30 June 2016. 

28Performance Rights granted as part of remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2016 

There were no performance rights granted as part of remuneration during the year ended 30 June 2016. 

Performance Rights vested 

The following Performance Rights vested during the financial year: 

J Beyer 

P Kerr 

D Stokes 

30 June 2016 

30 June 2015 

243,450

121,340

109,560

-

-

-

A  total  of  474,350  Performance  Rights  vested  and  were  exercised  during  the  2015/16  financial  year  upon  the  Board  exercising  its 
discretion under the Company’s Performance Rights Plan. 

A total of 533,625 Performance Rights vested to Messrs Beyer (258,075 Performance Rights), Kerr (161,625 Performance Rights) and 
Stokes (113,925 Performance Rights) and were exercised after the end of the financial year ended 30 June 2016 in accordance with 
their terms. 

In accordance with the PRP, no amounts were paid, or remain unpaid, on the exercise of these Performance Rights. 

Performance Rights benefits 

For each grant of Performance Rights, the percentage of the available grant that vested, in the financial year, and the percentage that 
was forfeited because the person did not meet the service and performance criteria is set out below.  The Performance Rights vest 
after two to three years, providing the vesting conditions are met (refer above). 

Year 
Granted 

2012/13 

2013/14 

2012/13 

2013/14 

2012/13 

2013/14 

Vested 
% 

Forfeited/
Lapsed 
% 

Financial Years Performance 
Rights May Vest 

100 

- 

100 

- 

100 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2016/17 

- 

2016/17 

- 

2016/17 

J Beyer 

J Beyer 

P Kerr 

P Kerr 

D Stokes 

D Stokes 

Performance Rights holdings by Key Management Personnel as at 30 June 2016 

30 June 2016 
Directors 
Lee Seng Hui 
A Jones 
Li Shaofeng 
R Barwick 
S Bird 
P Dougas 
A Ferguson 

Other KMP
J Beyer 
P Kerr 
D Stokes 
S de Kruijff 

Total

Balance 
1 July 2015 

Granted as 
Remuneration 

Exercised during 
the year 

Lapsed/ 
forfeited 
during the year 

Balance 
30 June 2016 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

587,550 
336,840 
261,460 
- 

-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-

(243,450)
(121,340)
(109,560)
-

1,185,850 

- 

(474,350) 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

-
-
-
-
-
-
-

344,100
215,500
151,900
-

711,500

At 30 June 2016, there were 711,500 Performance Rights on  issue, of which 533,625 Performance Rights  vested on 1 July 2016 in 
accordance with their terms. 

Shares issued on exercise of Options and Performance Rights for the year ended 30 June 2016 

There were no shares issued on the exercise of options during the year ended 30 June 2016 (2015: nil).   

There were 474,350 shares issued on the exercise of 474,350 Performance Rights on 4 January 2016.   

There were 533,625 shares issued on the exercise of 533,625 Performance Rights on 1 July 2016 in accordance with their terms. 

29Shareholdings of Key Management Personnel as at 30 June 2016 

30 June 2016 
Directors 
Lee Seng Hui* 
A Jones 
Li Shaofeng 
R Barwick 
S Bird 
P Dougas 
A Ferguson 

Other KMP 
J Beyer 
P Kerr 
D Stokes 
S de Kruijff 

Total

Balance 
1 July 2015 
Ord 

Granted as 
Remuneration 
Ord

Exercise of 
Performance Rights 
Ord

Net Change 
Other 
Ord 

Balance
30 June 2016 
Ord

- 
100,000 
- 
- 
20,000 
284,944 
- 

240,654 
- 
- 
- 

645,598 

-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-

- 

-
-
-
-
-
-
-

243,450
121,340
109,560
-

- 
200,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

-
300,000
-
-
20,000
284,944
-

484,104
121,340
109,560
-

474,350 

200,000 

1,319,948

*  For  the  purposes  of  Corporations  Act  Regulation  2M.3.03(1)-Item 18,  Mr Lee  does  not  have  a  disclosable  shareholding.    However,  we  note  that  for 
purposes of ASX Listing Rule 3.19A2A, Mr Lee has previously declared an indirect “relevant interest” in 323,780,748 ordinary shares in the Company 
through his association with Allied Group Limited, a substantial shareholder of the Company – refer ASX announcement dated 27 June 2016.

Remuneration of Key Management Personnel for the year ended 30 June 2015 

Short Term 

Post Employment 

Long Term

Share Based 
Payment* 

Termination 
Payment 

Salary & 
Fees 
$ 

Non 
Monetary 
$ 

Conditional 
Deferred 
Bonus** 
$ 

Super- 
annuation 
$ 

Retirement 
Benefits 
$ 

Long 
Service 
Leave 
$ 

Options and 
Performance 
Rights 
$ 

30 June 2015 

Directors 

Lee Seng Hui 

89,540 

A Jones

103,387

Li Shaofeng

R Barwick

S Bird

P Dougas

A Ferguson

-

103,387

111,758

93,341

-

Sub-total 

501,413

- 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

- 

- 

-

- 

- 

- 

-

- 

8,506 

9,822

-

9,822

10,617

8,867

-

47,634

Other KMP 

J Beyer 

P Kerr

662,475 

12,207 

123,221 

36,560 

407,683 

10,997 

43,029 

A Thomson 

495,934 

11,840 

D Stokes

324,583 

9,050

- 

- 

Sub-total 

1,890,675 

44,094 

166,250 

123,727

Totals

2,392,088 

44,094 

166,250 

171,361

30,061

34,516

22,590

- 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,316 

990 

1,667 

1,250

5,223 

5,223 

- 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

158,562 

58,610

$ 

- 

- 

-

- 

- 

- 

-

- 

- 

- 

% 
Perform-
ance 
Related 

Total 
$ 

98,046 

- 

113,209 

- 

113,209 

122,375 

102,208 

- 

549,047

994,341 

551,370 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

28 

18 

2 

12 

21,782 

471,229 

1,036,968 

47,257

- 

404,730 

286,211 

471,229 

2,987,409

286,211 

471,229 

3,536,456

*

Share based payments represent the accounting expense incurred by the Company for the stated financial period, reflecting the terms of
the particular options or Performance Rights.

**  Mr Beyer and Mr Kerr were in certain circumstances entitled to a deferred bonus.  Refer “Employment Contracts” above. 

Loans to Key Management Personnel 

There were no loans to key management personnel during the years ended 30 June 2016 and 30 June 2015. 

Other Transactions and Balances with Key Management Personnel 

There were no other transactions and balances with key management personnel during the years ended 30 June 2016 and 30 June 
2015. 

30Company Pe

erformance 

The table bel

low shows the p

performance of 

the Group over

r the last 5 year

s: 

30 June 2016

30 June 20

015 

30 Ju

ne 2014 

30 June 2013 
3

Net profit/(lo

oss) after tax 

$’000 

Earnings/(los

ss) per share 

$/share 

Closing share

e price 

$ 

86,297 

0.0791 

0.26 

2)
(911,422

)
(0.8356

0.20

6,353 
96

0.

0884 

0.69 
0

157,342 

0.1445 

0.47 

Restated
30 June 20

d* 
012 

162,016

0.1496

0.86 

* Restated to 

reflect adjustme

ents made on the

e adoption of AA

ASB Interpretation

n 20 Stripping Co

osts in the Produ

uction Phase of a

a Surface Mine.  

End of remun

neration report.

Signed in acc

cordance with a

 resolution of th

he Directors. 

LEE SENG H
Chairman 

HUI 

Sydney, 16 A

August 2016 

31 
Auditor's Independence Declaration

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

GB:EH:MGI:218

POSITIONAL ONLY

32Consolidated Income Statement 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

CONTINUING OPERATIONS 

Sale of goods 

Interest revenue 

TOTAL REVENUE 

Cost of sales 

Impairment write-back/(loss) on ore inventories 

GROSS PROFIT/(LOSS)

Other income 

Consumables stock obsolescence 

Impairment of consumables inventories 

Impairment of mine properties 

Impairment of property, plant and equipment 

Impairment of deferred acquisition, exploration and evaluation 

Exploration expenses 

Net unrealised marked-to-market gain/(loss) 

Administration expenses 

Notes 

2[a]  

3[b]

9[iii] 

2[b]

9[i] 

9[ii] 

15 

15 

13 

13 

3[c] 

3[d] 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

235,188 

9,667 

315,644 

12,209

244,855

327,853

(213,681) 

(341,742)

3,442 

(3,442) 

34,616

(17,331)

91,848

(31) 

(8,111) 

(2,135) 

7,874

(9,048) 

(339) 

(712,917) 

(12,377) 

(203,213) 

(3,037) 

(77) 

512 

(19,219) 

(1,014) 

- 

(19,903) 

(31,279) 

PROFIT/(LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE TAX AND FINANCE COSTS

81,305 

(986,486)

Finance costs 

3[a]

(1,760)

(2,929)

PROFIT/(LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE TAX

79,545 

(989,415)

Tax benefit/(expense) 

4 

761 

99,908 

PROFIT/(LOSS) AFTER TAX FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS

80,306 

(889,507)

DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

Profit/(loss) after tax for the year from discontinued operations 

30[a]

5,991 

(21,915)

PROFIT/(LOSS) AFTER TAX ATTRIBUTABLE TO MEMBERS OF THE COMPANY

86,297 

(911,422)

Earnings/(loss) per share (cents per share) 





basic earnings/(loss) per share

diluted earnings/(loss) per share

Earnings/(loss) per share (cents per share) for continuing operations 





basic earnings/(loss) per share

diluted earnings/(loss) per share

24 

24

24

24

7.91 

7.91 

7.36 

7.36 

(83.56) 

(83.56)

(81.55)

(81.55)

33 
 
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

PROFIT/(LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD AFTER TAX

86,297 

(911,422) 

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(LOSS)

Items that may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss 

Change in fair value of cash flow hedges

Reclassification adjustments for gain/(loss) on cash flow hedges transferred to 
the Income Statement 

Deferred income tax on cash flow hedges

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(LOSS) FOR THE YEAR, NET OF TAX

(231)

231 

-

-

5,334

(7,729)

719

(1,676)

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(LOSS) FOR THE YEAR 

86,297 

(913,098)

34 
Consolidated Balance Sheet 
As at 30 June 2016 

Notes 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

ASSETS 

Current Assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Term deposits and subordinated notes 

Financial assets held for trading 

Trade and other receivables 

Inventories

Prepayments

Derivative financial assets 

Income tax receivable 

Total Current Assets 

Non-Current Assets

Property, plant and equipment 

Deferred acquisition, exploration and evaluation 

Mine properties 

Total Non-Current Assets 

TOTAL ASSETS 

LIABILITIES 

Current Liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

Provisions

Total Current Liabilities 

Non-Current Liabilities

Provisions

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

Total Non-Current Liabilities 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

EQUITY 

Issued capital 

Accumulated losses 

Reserves

TOTAL EQUITY 

5 

6 

7 

8 

9

10 

12 

13 

14 

16 

17 

18

18

17 

19 

21 

20

43,316 

337,000 

19,771 

41,546 

20,017

1,887

231 

50 

91,003 

243,000 

- 

15,354 

21,078

3,304

- 

- 

463,818 

373,739 

8,744 

- 

- 

8,744 

472,562 

36,229 

421 

5,791

42,441 

38,186

- 

38,186 

80,627 

391,935 

31,494 

2,924 

3,205 

37,623 

411,362 

49,664 

2,619 

13,802

66,085 

39,584

119 

39,703 

105,788 

305,574 

568,328 

568,328 

(1,157,500) 

(1,243,797) 

981,107

391,935 

981,043

305,574 

35Consolidated Cash Flow Statement 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

Receipts from customers 

Payments to suppliers and employees

Interest paid 

Income tax refund received 

Notes 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

245,957 

356,090 

(240,670)

(454,467)

(345)

711 

(680)

7,958 

NET CASH FLOWS PROVIDED BY/(USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

5[b] 

5,653

(91,099)

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 

Interest received 

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 

Purchase of property, plant and equipment 

Proceeds from/(payment for) term deposits and subordinated notes 

Payment for financial assets held for trading 

Payment for acquisition costs for exploration and evaluation assets 

Proceeds from sale of exploration and evaluation assets 

Payment for deferred exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Payment for mine properties 

Proceeds from seawall property insurance 

9,834 

4,530 

(2,643) 

(94,000) 

(19,467) 

- 

650 

(840) 

- 

51,142 

13,409

2,686 

(52,145) 

206,300 

- 

(521) 

- 

(5,407) 

(338) 

300 

NET CASH FLOWS PROVIDED BY/(USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES 

(50,794) 

164,284 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 

Repayment of lease liabilities 

Proceeds from/(repayment of) insurance premium funding facility 

Payment of borrowing costs 

Dividends paid 

(2,162) 

317 

(306) 

- 

(6,660) 

(657) 

(705) 

(43,632)

NET CASH FLOWS (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES 

(2,151)

(51,654)

NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Net foreign exchange difference 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 

(47,292)

(395) 

91,003 

21,531

(999) 

70,471 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF YEAR 

5[a] 

43,316

91,003

36Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
For the year ended 30 June 2016 

Attributable to Equity Holders of the Parent 

Total Equity 

Retained Earnings/ 
(Accumulated 
Losses) 
$’000 

Share Based 
Payments 
Reserve 
$’000 

Net Unrealised 
Gains / (Losses) 
Reserve 
$’000 

Dividend 
Distribution 
Reserve 
$’000 

Other 
Reserves 
$’000 

$’000 

At 1 July 2014 

Loss for the period 

Other comprehensive loss 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners 

-  Dividends paid 

 Share-based payments 

Transfer of prior year profits

At 30 June 2015 

At 1 July 2015 

Profit for the period 

Other comprehensive profit 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners 

-  Dividends paid 

 Share-based payments 

Transfer of profits 

At 30 June 2016 

Issued Capital 
$’000 

568,328

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

675,519 

(911,422) 

- 

(911,422) 

(43,632) 

- 

(964,262)

19,687

- 

- 

- 

- 

286 

- 

568,328 

(1,243,797) 

19,973 

568,328

(1,243,797)

19,973

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

86,297 

- 

86,297 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

64 

- 

568,328 

(1,157,500) 

20,037 

1,676

- 

(1,676) 

(1,676) 

- 

- 

-

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

964,262

964,262 

(3,192) 

1,262,018

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(911,422) 

(1,676) 

(913,098) 

(43,632) 

286 

- 

(3,192) 

305,574 

964,262 

(3,192)

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

305,574

86,297 

- 

86,297 

- 

64 

- 

964,262 

(3,192) 

391,935 

37Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report 

For the year ended 30 June 2016 

1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
(a)  Corporate information 

The consolidated financial statements of the Group, comprising the Company and the entities that it controlled during the year 
ended 30 June 2016, were authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the Directors on 16 August 2016. 

The  Company  is  a  company  limited  by  shares  incorporated  in  Australia  whose  shares  are  publicly  traded  on  the  Australian 
Securities Exchange. 

The nature of operations and principal activities of the Group are the mining of hematite iron ore deposits at Koolan Island and 
Extension Hill, the exploration and development of hematite deposits in Western Australia and elsewhere, treasury management 
and the pursuit of mineral resources investments. 

The address of the registered office is Level 1, 2 Kings Park Road, West Perth, Western Australia, 6005, Australia. 

(b)  Basis of preparation 

The financial report is a general-purpose financial report, which has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the 
Corporations  Act  2001,  applicable  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  other  authoritative  pronouncements  of  the  Australian 
Accounting  Standards  Board.    The  financial  report  has  also  been  prepared  on  a  historical  cost  basis,  except  for  derivative 
financial instruments and financial assets held for trading that have been measured at fair value. 

The financial report is presented in Australian dollars and all values are rounded to the nearest thousand dollars ($’000) unless 
otherwise stated, under the option available to the Company under Australian Securities and Investment Commission (“ASIC”) 
Instrument 2016/191.  The Company is an entity to which the instrument applies. 

For the purposes of preparing the consolidated financial statements, the Company is a for-profit entity. 

(c)  Basis of consolidation 

The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of the Company and its controlled entities. 

The  financial  statements  of  controlled  entities  are  prepared  for  the  same  reporting  period  as  the  Company,  using  consistent 
accounting policies. 

Adjustments are made to bring into line any dissimilar accounting policies that may exist. 

All  intercompany  balances  and  transactions,  including  unrealised  profits  arising  from  intra-group  transactions,  have  been 
eliminated in full.  Unrealised losses are eliminated unless costs cannot be recovered. 

Control is achieved when the Group is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee and has 
the ability to affect those returns through its power over the investee. 

Controlled entities are consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group and cease to be consolidated from 
the date on which control is transferred out of the Group. 

Where there is loss of control of a controlled entity, the consolidated financial statements include the results for the part of the 
reporting period during which the Company has control. 

(d)  Compliance with IFRS 

The financial report complies with Australian Accounting Standards and International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as 
issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. 

38Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

From  1  July  2015  the  Group  has  adopted  all  new  and  amended  accounting  standards  mandatory  for  annual  periods  beginning  on  or 
after 1 July 2015 including: 

Reference 

Title 

Application 
date of 
standard 

Application 
date for 
Group 

AASB 2013-9 

Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Conceptual Framework, Materiality and 
Financial Instruments 

1 January 
2015 

1 July 2015 

The Standard contains three main parts and makes amendments to a number of Standards 
and Interpretations.  

Part  A  of  AASB  2013-9  makes  consequential  amendments  arising  from  the  issuance  of 
AASB CF 2013-1.  

Part  B  makes  amendments  to  particular  Australian  Accounting  Standards  to  delete 
references  to  AASB  1031  and  also  makes  minor  editorial  amendments  to  various  other 
standards. 

AASB 2015-3 

Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from the Withdrawal of AASB 1031 
Materiality. 
The  Standard  completes  the  AASB’s  project  to  remove  Australian  guidance  on  materiality 
from Australian Accounting Standards. 

1 July 2015 

1 July 2015 

Changes to accounting policies due to adoption of these standards and interpretations are not considered significant for the Group. 

39Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

Other  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and Interpretations  relevant  to  the  Group  that  have  recently  been  issued  or  amended,  are not 
yet effective and have not been adopted by the Group for the period ended 30 June 2016 are outlined in the table below: 

Application 
date of 
standard 

Application 
date for 
Group 

1 January 
2018 

1 July 2018 

Reference 

Title 

Summary 

AASB 9 

Financial Instruments 

AASB 9 (December 2014) is a new standard which replaces AASB 139. 
This  new  version  supersedes  AASB  9  issued  in  December  2009  (as 
amended)  and  AASB  9  (issued  in  December  2010)  and  includes  a 
model  for  classification  and  measurement,  a  single,  forward-looking 
‘expected  loss’  impairment  model  and  a  substantially-reformed 
approach to hedge accounting. 

AASB 9 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 
2018.  However,  the  Standard  is  available  for  early  adoption.  The 
entity’s own credit changes can be early adopted in isolation without 
otherwise changing the accounting for financial instruments. 

Classification and measurement 

AASB 9 includes requirements for a simpler approach for classification 
and measurement of financial assets compared with the requirements 
of  AASB  139.  There  are  also  some  changes  made  in  relation  to 
financial liabilities. 

The main changes are described below. 

Financial assets 

a.

b.

c.

Financial assets that are debt instruments will be classified based
on (1) the objective of the entity's business model for managing
the financial assets; and (2) the characteristics of the contractual
cash flows.

Allows  an  irrevocable  election  on  initial  recognition  to  present
gains  and  losses  on  investments  in  equity  instruments  that  are
not held for trading in other comprehensive income. Dividends in
respect of these investments that are a return on investment can
be  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  and  there  is  no  impairment  or
recycling on disposal of the instrument.

significantly 

Financial  assets  can  be  designated  and  measured  at  fair  value
through  profit  or  loss  at  initial  recognition  if  doing  so  eliminates
or 
recognition
inconsistency  that  would  arise  from  measuring  assets  or
liabilities,  or  recognising  the  gains  and  losses  on  them,  on
different bases.

reduces  a  measurement  or 

Financial liabilities 

Changes  introduced  by  AASB  9  in  respect  of  financial  liabilities  are 
limited  to  the  measurement  of  liabilities  designated  at  fair  value 
through profit or loss (FVPL) using the fair value option.  

Where the fair value option is used for financial liabilities, the change 
in fair value is to be accounted for as follows: 

► The change attributable to changes in credit risk are presented in

other comprehensive income (OCI).

► The remaining change is presented in profit or loss.

AASB 9 also removes the volatility in profit or loss that was caused by 
changes  in  the  credit  risk  of liabilities  elected  to  be measured at  fair 
value.  This  change  in  accounting  means  that  gains  or  losses 
attributable  to  changes  in  the  entity’s  own  credit  risk  would  be 
recognised in OCI.  These amounts recognised in OCI are not recycled 
to profit or loss if the liability is ever repurchased at a discount. 

40Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

Reference 

Title 

Summary 

Application 
date of 
standard 

Application 
date for 
Group 

Impairment 

The  final  version  of  AASB  9  introduces  a  new  expected-loss 
impairment  model  that  will  require  more  timely  recognition  of 
expected credit losses. Specifically, the new Standard requires entities 
to account for expected credit losses from when financial instruments 
are first recognised and to recognise full lifetime expected losses on a 
more timely basis. 

Hedge accounting 

Amendments to  AASB 9  (December 2009 & 2010 editions and AASB 
2013-9)  issued in December 2013 included the new hedge accounting 
requirements,  including  changes  to  hedge  effectiveness  testing, 
treatment of hedging costs, risk components that can be hedged and 
disclosures. 

Consequential  amendments  were  also  made  to  other  standards  as  a 
result  of  AASB  9,  introduced  by  AASB  2009-11  and  superseded  by 
AASB 2010-7, AASB 2010-10 and AASB 2014-1 – Part E. 

AASB 2014-7 incorporates the consequential amendments arising from 
the issuance of AASB 9 in Dec 2014. 

AASB 2014-8 limits the application of the existing versions of AASB 9 
(AASB  9  (December  2009)  and  AASB  9  (December  2010))  from 
1 February 2015 and applies to annual reporting periods beginning on 
after 1 January 2015. 

AASB  2014-3  amends  AASB  11  Joint  Arrangements  to  provide 
guidance  on  the  accounting  for  acquisitions  of  interests  in  joint 
in  which  the  activity  constitutes  a  business.  The 
operations 
amendments require:  

1 January 
2016 

1 July 2016 

(a)  

(b)  

the  acquirer  of  an  interest  in  a  joint  operation  in  which  the 
activity  constitutes  a  business,  as  defined  in  AASB  3  Business 
Combinations,  to  apply  all  of  the  principles  on  business 
combinations  accounting  in  AASB  3  and  other  Australian 
Accounting  Standards  except  for  those  principles  that  conflict 
with the guidance in AASB 11; and 

the acquirer to disclose the information required by AASB 3 and 
other  Australian  Accounting 
business 
combinations. 

Standards 

for 

This Standard also makes an editorial correction to AASB 11. 

AASB  116  Property  Plant  and  Equipment  and  AASB  138  Intangible 
Assets  both  establish  the  principle  for  the  basis  of  depreciation  and 
amortisation  as  being  the  expected  pattern  of  consumption  of  the 
future economic benefits of an asset.  

The  IASB  has  clarified  that  the  use  of  revenue-based  methods  to 
calculate  the  depreciation  of  an  asset  is  not  appropriate  because 
revenue  generated  by  an  activity  that  includes  the  use  of  an  asset 
generally reflects factors other than the consumption of the economic 
benefits embodied in the asset. 

The  amendment  also  clarified  that  revenue  is  generally  presumed  to 
be  an  inappropriate  basis  for  measuring  the  consumption  of  the 
economic benefits embodied in an intangible asset. This presumption, 
however, can be rebutted in certain limited circumstances. 

1 January 
2016 

1 July 2016 

AASB 2014-3 

Amendments to 
Australian Accounting 
Standards – 
Accounting for 
Acquisitions of 
Interests in Joint 
Operations  
[AASB 1 & AASB 11] 

AASB 2014-4 

Clarification of 
Acceptable Methods 
of Depreciation and 
Amortisation 
(Amendments to 
AASB 116 and AASB 
138) 

41Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

Application 
date of 
standard 

Application 
date for 
Group 

1 January 
2018 

1 July 2018 

1 January 
2018 

1 July 2018 

Reference 

Title 

Summary 

AASB 15 

Revenue from 
Contracts with 
Customers 

AASB 2014-
10 

Amendments to 
Australian Accounting 
Standards – Sale or 
Contribution of Assets 
between an Investor 
and its Associate or 
Joint Venture 

related 

AASB  15  Revenue  from  Contracts  with  Customers  replaces  the 
existing  revenue  recognition  standards  AASB  111  Construction 
Contracts,  AASB  118  Revenue  and 
Interpretations 
(Interpretation  13  Customer  Loyalty  Programmes,  Interpretation  15 
Agreements  for  the  Construction  of  Real  Estate,  Interpretation  18 
Transfers  of  Assets  from  Customers,    Interpretation    131  Revenue—
Barter  Transactions  Involving  Advertising  Services  and  Interpretation 
1042  Subscriber  Acquisition  Costs 
the  Telecommunications 
Industry). AASB 15 incorporates the requirements of IFRS 15 Revenue 
from Contracts with Customers issued by the International Accounting 
Standards  Board  (IASB)  and  developed  jointly  with  the  US  Financial 
Accounting Standards Board (FASB). 

in 

AASB  15  specifies  the  accounting  treatment  for  revenue  arising from 
contracts  with  customers  (except  for  contracts  within  the  scope  of 
other  accounting  standards  such  as  leases  or  financial  instruments). 
The core principle of AASB 15 is that an entity recognises revenue to 
depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an 
amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to 
be  entitled  in  exchange  for  those  goods  or  services.  An  entity 
recognises revenue in accordance with that core principle by applying 
the following steps: 

(a)   Step 1: Identify the contract(s) with a customer. 

(b) 

Step 2: Identify the performance obligations in the contract. 

(c)  

Step 3: Determine the transaction price. 

(d) 

(e) 

Step 4: Allocate the transaction price to the performance 
obligations in the contract. 

Step  5:  Recognise  revenue  when  (or  as)  the  entity  satisfies  a 
performance obligation. 

AASB  2015-8  amended  the  AASB  15  effective  date  so  it  is  now 
effective  for  annual  reporting  periods  commencing  on  or  after 
1 January 2018. Early application is permitted.  

AASB  2014-5  incorporates  the  consequential  amendments  to  a 
number  Australian  Accounting  Standards  (including  Interpretations) 
arising from the issuance of AASB 15. 

AASB  2016-3  Amendments  to  Australian  Accounting  Standards  – 
Clarifications to AASB 15 amends AASB 15 to clarify the requirements 
on 
identifying  performance  obligations,  principal  versus  agent 
considerations and the timing of recognising revenue from granting a 
licence  and  provides  further  practical  expedients  on  transition  to 
AASB 15. 

AASB  2014-10  amends  AASB  10  Consolidated  Financial  Statements 
and AASB 128 to address an inconsistency between the requirements 
in AASB 10 and those in AASB 128 (August 2011), in dealing with the 
sale or contribution of assets between an investor and its associate or 
joint venture. The amendments require: 

(a) 

(b) 

A full gain or loss to be recognised when a transaction involves 
a business (whether it is housed in a subsidiary or not); and 

A  partial  gain  or  loss  to  be  recognised  when  a  transaction 
involves assets that do not constitute a business, even if these 
assets are housed in a subsidiary. 

AASB 2014-10 also makes an editorial correction to AASB 10. 

AASB 2015-10 defers the mandatory effective date (application date) 
of AASB 2014-10 so that the amendments are required to be applied 
for  annual  reporting  periods  beginning  on  or  after  1  January  2018 
instead of 1 January 2016. 

42Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

Reference 

Title 

Summary 

Application 
date of 
standard 

Application 
date for 
Group 

AASB 2015-1 

Amendments to 
Australian Accounting 
Standards – Annual 
Improvements to 
Australian Accounting 
Standards 2012–2014 
Cycle 

AASB 2015-2 

Amendments to 
Australian Accounting 
Standards – 
Disclosure Initiative: 
Amendments to AASB 
101 

The  subjects  of  the  principal  amendments  to  the  Standards  are  set 
out below: 

1 January 
2016 

1 July 2016 

AASB 5 Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued 
Operations:   

•

Changes in methods of disposal – where an entity reclassifies an
asset (or disposal group) directly from being held for distribution
to  being  held  for  sale  (or  visa  versa),  an  entity  shall  not  follow
the guidance in paragraphs 27–29 to account for this change.

AASB 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures:  

•

•

Servicing  contracts    -  clarifies  how  an  entity  should  apply  the
guidance  in  paragraph  42C  of  AASB  7  to  a  servicing  contract  to
decide  whether  a  servicing  contract  is  ‘continuing  involvement’
for  the  purposes  of  applying  the  disclosure  requirements  in
paragraphs 42E–42H of AASB 7.

Applicability of the amendments to AASB 7 to condensed interim
financial  statements  -  clarify  that  the  additional  disclosure
required  by  the  amendments  to  AASB  7  Disclosure–Offsetting
Financial  Assets  and  Financial  Liabilities  is  not  specifically
required 
interim  periods.  However,  the  additional
disclosure  is  required  to  be  given  in  condensed  interim  financial
statements  that  are  prepared  in  accordance  with  AASB  134
Interim Financial Reporting when its inclusion would be required
by the requirements of AASB 134.

for  all 

AASB 119 Employee Benefits: 

•

Discount  rate:  regional  market  issue  -  clarifies  that  the  high
quality  corporate  bonds  used  to  estimate  the  discount  rate  for
post-employment  benefit  obligations  should  be  denominated  in
the  same  currency  as  the  liability.  Further  it  clarifies  that  the
depth  of  the  market  for  high  quality  corporate  bonds  should  be
assessed at the currency level.

AASB 134 Interim Financial Reporting:  

•

Disclosure  of  information  ‘elsewhere  in  the  interim  financial
report’ - amends AASB 134 to clarify the meaning of disclosure of
information  ‘elsewhere  in  the  interim  financial  report’  and  to
require  the  inclusion  of  a  cross-reference  from  the  interim
financial statements to the location of this information.

The  Standard  makes  amendments  to  AASB  101  Presentation  of 
Financial  Statements  arising  from  the  IASB’s  Disclosure  Initiative 
project.  The  amendments  are  designed  to  further  encourage 
companies  to  apply  professional  judgment  in  determining  what 
information to disclose in the financial statements.  For example, the 
amendments  make  clear  that  materiality  applies  to  the  whole  of 
financial  statements  and  that  the  inclusion  of  immaterial  information 
can  inhibit  the  usefulness  of  financial  disclosures.    The  amendments 
also  clarify  that  companies  should  use  professional  judgment  in 
determining where and in what order information is presented in the 
financial disclosures. 

1 January 
2016 

1 July 2016 

43Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

Application 
date of 
standard 

Application 
date for 
Group 

1 January 
2019 

1 July 2019 

Reference 

Title 

Summary 

AASB 16 

Leases 

The key features of AASB 16 are as follows:

Lessee accounting 

•

•

•

Lessees  are  required  to  recognise  assets  and  liabilities  for  all
leases  with  a  term  of  more  than  12  months,  unless  the
underlying asset is of low value.

A  lessee  measures  right-of-use  assets  similarly  to  other  non-
financial  assets  and  lease  liabilities  similarly  to  other  financial
liabilities.

Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured on
a present value basis. The measurement includes non-cancellable
lease  payments  (including  inflation-linked  payments),  and  also
includes payments to be made in optional periods if the lessee is
reasonably  certain  to  exercise  an  option  to  extend  the  lease,  or
not to exercise an option to terminate the lease.

•

AASB 16 contains disclosure requirements for lessees.

Lessor accounting 

•

•

AASB  16  substantially  carries  forward  the  lessor  accounting
requirements  in  AASB  117.  Accordingly,  a  lessor  continues  to
classify  its  leases  as  operating  leases  or  finance  leases,  and  to
account for those two types of leases differently.

AASB  16  also  requires  enhanced  disclosures  to  be  provided  by
lessors  that  will  improve  information  disclosed  about  a  lessor’s
risk exposure, particularly to residual value risk.

AASB 16 supersedes: 

(a)  AASB 117 Leases; 

(b)  Interpretation 4 Determining whether an Arrangement contains a 

Lease; 

(c)  SIC-15 Operating Leases—Incentives; and 

(d)  SIC-27  Evaluating  the  Substance  of  Transactions  Involving  the 

Legal Form of a Lease. 

The new standard will be effective for annual periods beginning on or 
after 1 January 2019. Early application is permitted, provided the new 
revenue standard, AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers, 
has been applied, or is applied at the same date as AASB 16. 

2016-1

2016-2

Amendments to
Australian Accounting 
Standards – 
Recognition of 
Deferred Tax Assets 
for Unrealised Losses 
[AASB 112] 

This Standard amends AASB 112 Income Taxes (July 2004) and AASB 
112  Income  Taxes  (August  2015)  to  clarify  the  requirements  on 
recognition  of  deferred  tax  assets  for  unrealised  losses  on  debt 
instruments measured at fair value. 

1 January 
2017 

1 July 2017 

Amendments to
Australian Accounting 
Standards – 
Disclosure Initiative: 
Amendments to AASB 
107 

This  Standard  amends  AASB  107  Statement  of  Cash  Flows (August 
2015) to require entities preparing financial statements in accordance 
with Tier 1 reporting requirements to provide disclosures that enable 
users  of  financial  statements  to  evaluate  changes  in  liabilities  arising 
from  financing  activities,  including  both  changes  arising  from  cash 
flows and non-cash changes. 

1 January 
2017 

1 July 2017 

44Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

Reference 

Title 

Summary 

IFRS 2 
(Amendments) 

Classification and 
Measurement of 
Share-based Payment 
Transactions 
[Amendments to IFRS 
2] 

This standard amends to IFRS 2 Share-based Payment, clarifying how 
to account for certain types of share-based payment transactions. The 
amendments provide requirements on the accounting for: 

►

►

►

The  effects  of  vesting  and  non-vesting  conditions  on  the
measurement of cash-settled share-based payments

Share-based  payment  transactions  with  a  net  settlement
feature for withholding tax obligations

A  modification  to  the  terms  and  conditions  of  a  share-based
payment that changes the classification of the transaction from
cash-settled to equity-settled

Application 
date of 
standard 

Application 
date for 
Group 

1 January 
2018 

1 July 2018 

A number of new accounting standards have been issued but were not effective as at 30 June 2016.  The Group has elected not to 
early adopt any of these new standards or amendments in these financial statements.  In view of the current state of operations, 
the  Group  has  yet  to  fully  assess  the  impact  these  accounting standards  and  amendments  will  have  on  the  financial  statements, 
when applied in future periods. 

While in early  stages of assessment, the adoption of AASB 16 Leases in financial  year 2020 is not expected to have a significant 
impact on the Group’s balance sheet and income statement, given the low value of the Group’s lease arrangements. 

(e)  Foreign currency 

The functional currency of the Company and its controlled entities is Australian dollars (A$). 

Transactions  in  foreign  currencies  are  initially  recorded  in  the  functional  currency  at  the  exchange  rates  ruling  at  the  date  of  the 
transaction.  Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the rate of exchange ruling at the 
balance sheet date. All such exchange differences are taken to the income statement in the consolidated financial report. 

(f)  Other taxes 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST except: 





where the GST incurred on a purchase of goods and services is not recoverable from the taxation authority, in which case the
GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense item as applicable; and

receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST included.

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or payables in the 
balance sheet. 

Cash flows are included in the Cash Flow Statement on a gross basis and the GST component of cash flows arising from investing 
and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority are classified as operating cash flows. 

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority. 

(g)  Other accounting policies 

Other  significant  accounting  policies  that  summarise  the  measurement  basis  used  and  are  relevant  to  an  understanding  of  the 
financial statements are provided throughout the notes to the financial statements. 

(h)  Key accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions 

In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies, management has made a number of judgements and applied estimates 
of future events.  Significant judgements and estimates which are material to the financial statements are provided throughout the 
notes to the financial statements. 

Other significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions not provided in the notes to the financial statements are as 
follows: 

Determination of mineral resources and ore reserves 

The Group estimates its mineral resources and ore reserves in accordance with the Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration 
Results,  Mineral  Resources  and  Ore  Reserves  2012  (the  “JORC Code”).    The  information  on  mineral  resources  and  ore  reserves 
was prepared by or under the supervision of Competent Persons as defined in the JORC Code. The amounts presented are based 
on the mineral resources and ore reserves determined under the JORC Code. 

There are numerous uncertainties inherent in estimating mineral resources and ore reserves and assumptions that are valid at the 
time of estimation may change significantly when new information becomes available. 

Changes in the forecast prices of commodities, exchange rates, production costs or recovery rates may change the economic status 
of  reserves  and  may,  ultimately,  result  in  the  ore  reserves  being  restated.  Such  changes  in  the  ore  reserves  could  impact  on 
depreciation  and  amortisation  rates,  asset  carrying  values,  deferred  stripping  costs  and  provisions  for  decommissioning  and 
restoration. 

45Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

Notes 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

2. Revenue and Other Income

[a]  Revenue 

Sale of ore 

Realised gain/(loss) on foreign exchange hedges 

[b]  Other income 

Net realised gain on foreign exchange transactions 

Net gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment 

Net gain on sale of financial assets held for trading 

Arbitration settlement income 

Insurance proceeds – seawall property damage 

[i] 

Insurance proceeds - other 

Other income 

234,806 

382 

235,188 

603 

3,486 

23 

25 

86,000 

117 

1,594 

91,848

323,422

(7,778) 

315,644

4 

1,167 

- 

- 

- 

- 

6,703 

7,874

[i]  During the year, Mount Gibson reached final agreement with its insurers for a cash settlement of $86,000,000 for the property 
damage  component  of  its  insurance  claim  relating  to  the  failure  of  the  Koolan  Island  Main  Pit  seawall  in  late  2014.    The 
settlement  amount  comprises  the  $1,850,000  interim  payment  received  in  mid-2015  (of  which  $300,000  was  received  in  the 
prior financial year and $1,550,000 was received in the current year), the A$49,592,000 received in cash in the current year and 
the remaining balance of A$34,558,000 recorded as a receivable as at 30 June 2016. 

The settlement is independent of any decision the Group may take to rebuild the Main Pit seawall and is also separate to the 
ongoing discussions between Mount Gibson and its insurers in relation to the 12 month business interruption component of the 
insurance claim.   The full  value of the business  interruption claim  is yet  to be quantified by the insurers and will be assessed 
subject to any relevant policy and limitations. 

Recognition and measurement 

Revenue 

Revenue is recognised and measured at the fair value of consideration received or receivable to the extent that it is probable that the 
economic benefits will flow to the entity and the revenue can be reliably measured.  The following specific recognition criteria must 
also be met before revenue is recognised: 

Sale of goods 

The Group generates a significant proportion of revenue from the sale of iron ore.  Revenue is recognised when the significant risks 
and rewards of ownership of the goods have passed to the buyer and can be measured reliably. 

Interest 

Revenue is recognised as interest accrues using the effective interest method. This is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a 
financial  asset  and  allocating  the  interest  income  over  the  relevant  period  using  the  effective  interest  rate,  which  is  the  rate  that 
exactly  discounts  estimated  future  cash  receipts  through  the  expected  life  of  the  financial  asset  to  the  net  carrying  amount  of  the 
financial asset. 

3. Expenses

[a]  Finance costs 

Finance charges on banking facilities 

Finance charges payable under finance leases 

Non-cash interest accretion on rehabilitation provision 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

661 

82 

743 

1,017 

1,760

1,347 

340 

1,687

1,242 

2,929

46Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

Notes 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

3. Expenses (Continued)

[b]  Cost of Sales 

Mining and site administration costs  

Depreciation – mining and site administration 

Mining waste costs deferred 

Amortisation of mining waste costs deferred 

Amortisation of mine properties 

Crushing costs 

Depreciation – crushing 

Transport costs 

Depreciation – transport 

Port costs 

Depreciation – port 

Royalties 

Net ore inventory movement 

Rehabilitation revised estimate adjustments 

[c]  Net Unrealised Marked-to-Market Gain/(Loss) 

Foreign exchange derivatives marked-to-market gain 

Financial assets held for trading marked-to-market gain 

[d]  Administration Expenses include: 

Depreciation  

Share-based payments expense 

Impairment of debtors 

Net unrealised loss on foreign exchange balances 

Seawall insurance claim and related site works expenses 

Insurance premiums 

Business development expense 

[e]  Cost of Sales and Administration expenses above include: 

Salaries, wages expense and other employee benefits 

Operating lease rental – minimum lease payments 

Recognition and measurement 

Employee benefits expense 

14 

14 

14 

23 

8 

69,834 

6,545 

- 

- 

1,070 

11,174 

1,212 

90,686 

1,410 

17,697

2,055 

18,520

(4,377) 

(2,145) 

213,681 

231 

281

512

700 

64 

1,278

395

1,300

1,666 

1,852

184,295 

19,221 

(92,683) 

20,117 

14,208 

25,908 

4,212 

88,848 

6,326 

21,810

5,638 

29,760

14,289 

(207) 

341,742

- 

-

-

735 

286 

964

999

2,970

1,211 

-

29,789

1,476 

73,383

11,950

The Group’s accounting policy for liabilities associated with employee benefits is set out in note 18.  The policy relating to share-based 
payments is set out in note 23. 

Superannuation 

Contributions made by the Group to employee superannuation funds, which are defined contribution plans, are charged as an expense 
when incurred. 

Borrowing costs 

Borrowing  costs  are  recognised  as  an  expense  when  incurred  except  when  borrowing  costs  that  are  directly  attributable  to  the 
acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying asset are capitalised as part of the cost of that asset. 

Operating Leases 

The  minimum  lease  payments  of  operating  leases,  where  the  lessor  effectively  retains  substantially  all  of  the  risks  and  benefits  of 
ownership  of  the  leased  item,  are  recognised  as  an  expense  in  the  income  statement  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the  lease  term.  
Contingent rentals are recognised as an expense in the financial year in which they are incurred. 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Refer to notes 12 and 14 for details on depreciation and amortisation. 

Impairment 

Impairment  expenses  are  recognised  to  the  extent  that  the  carrying  amount  of  assets  exceed  their  recoverable  amount.    Refer  to 
note 15 for further details on impairment. 

47Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

4. Taxation

Major components of tax (benefit)/expense for the years ended 30 June 2016 and 
2015 are: 

Income Statement 

Current tax 

 Current income tax charge 

 Refund in respect of previous return 

Adjustments in respect of current income tax of previous year 

Deferred tax 

Relating to origination and reversal of temporary differences: 

Income tax 

Minerals resource rent tax 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

- 

(761) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,703 

(144,785)

45,999 

Tax (benefit)/expense reported in Income Statement 

(761)

(97,083)

Tax (benefit)/expense relating to continuing operations 

Tax (benefit)/expense relating to discontinued operations 

Statement of Changes in Equity 

Deferred income tax 

Remeasurement of foreign exchange contracts 

Deferred income tax (benefit)/liability reported in equity 

Reconciliation of tax (benefit)/expense 

A reconciliation of tax (benefit)/expense applicable to accounting profit/(loss) 
before tax at the statutory income tax rate to tax expense at the Group’s effective 
tax rate for the years ended 30 June 2016 and 2015 is as follows: 
Accounting profit/(loss) before tax 















At the statutory income tax rate of 30% (2015: 30%)

Expenditure not allowed for income tax purposes

Unrecognised deferred tax assets

Recognition of previously unrecognised deferred tax assets

Adjustments in respect of current income tax of previous year

Adjustments in respect of deferred tax

Other

Minerals resource rent tax expense 

Tax (benefit)/expense 

Effective tax rate 

Tax (benefit)/expense reported in Income Statement 

(761) 

- 

(761)

(99,908) 

2,825 

(97,083)

- 

- 

(719) 

(719) 

85,536 

25,661 

214

- 

(36,016)

- 

7,601 

1,779 

- 

(761)

(0.9%)

(761)

(1,008,505) 

(302,551)

160

158,720 

-

1,703

- 

(1,114)

45,999 

(97,083)

9.6%

(97,083)

48Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

4. Taxation (Continued)

Recognised deferred tax assets and liabilities 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are attributable to the following: 

CONSOLIDATED 

Accrued liabilities 

Capital raising costs 

Deferred expense

Deferred income

Foreign exchange contracts 

Inventory

Prepaid expenditure
Fixed assets, mine properties and 
exploration expenditure 
Provisions

Borrowing cost

Tax losses 

Tax (assets)/liabilities 

Set off of tax

Assets 

Liabilities 

Net 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

(547) 

(294) 

(445)

-

(49) 

(7,299)

(4) 

-

-

(300) 

(2,745)

(2,891)

-

-

(35,793) 

(70,748) 

(16,429)

(19,215)

(510) 

(797)

(66,698) 

(58,065)

(123,510) 

(159,319)

-

-

-

- 

-

783

- 

-

23

- 

-

-

-

806

-

- 

- 

- 

592

- 

- 

7

- 

- 

- 

- 

(547) 

(294) 

(445)

783

(49) 

(7,299)

(4) 

-

592

(300) 

(2,745) 

(2,891)

23

7

(35,793) 

(70,748) 

(16,429) 

(19,215)

(510) 

(797)

(66,698) 

(58,065)

599 

(122,704) 

(158,720)

-

-

-

Derecognition of deferred tax asset 

123,510 

159,319 

(806) 

(599) 

122,704 

158,720 

Net tax (assets)/liabilities

-

-

-

-

-

-

Movement in temporary differences during the 
financial year ended 30 June 2016 

Accrued liabilities 

Capital raising costs 

Deferred expense

Deferred income

Foreign exchange contracts 

Inventory

Prepaid expenditure 
Fixed assets, mine properties and exploration 
expenditure 
Provisions

Borrowing cost 

Tax losses 

Derecognition of deferred tax asset 

Balance
1 July 2015 
$’000 

Recognised
in Income 
$’000 

Recognised 
in Equity 
$’000 

Balance
30 June 2016 
$’000 

(7,299) 

(4) 

-

592

(300) 

(2,891)

7 

(70,748)

(19,215)

(797) 

(58,065) 

158,720 

-

6,752 

(290) 

(445)

191

251 

146

16 

34,955

2,786

287 

(8,633) 

(36,016) 

-

- 

- 

-

-

- 

-

- 

-

-

- 

- 

- 

-

(547) 

(294) 

(445)

783

(49) 

(2,745)

23 

(35,793)

(16,429)

(510) 

(66,698) 

122,704 

-

49Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

4. Taxation (Continued)

Movement in temporary differences during the 
financial year ended 30 June 2015 

Accrued liabilities 

Capital raising costs 

Deferred income 

Foreign exchange contracts 

Inventory

Minerals resource rent tax 

Prepaid expenditure 
Fixed assets, mine properties and exploration 
expenditure 
Provisions

Borrowing cost 

Tax losses 

Derecognition of deferred tax asset 

Balance
1 July 2014 
$’000 

Recognised
in Income 
$’000 

Recognised 
in Equity 
$’000 

Balance
30 June 2015 
$’000 

(1,100)

(6,199)

(17) 

1,270 

353 

254

(45,999) 

192 

165,460

(20,070)

(838) 

- 

- 

13 

(678) 

66 

(3,145) 

45,999 

(185) 

(236,208)

855 

41 

(58,065) 

158,720 

-

- 

- 

(719) 

-

- 

- 

-

-

- 

- 

- 

99,505

(98,786)

(719)

(7,299)

(4) 

592 

(300) 

(2,891)

- 

7 

(70,748)

(19,215)

(797) 

(58,065) 

158,720 

-

Unrecognised deferred tax assets 

Deferred tax assets have not been recognised in respect of the following items: 

Non-current assets 

Tax losses 

2016 
$’000 

2015 
$’000 

56,006 

66,698 

122,704 

100,655 

58,065

158,720

50Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

4. Taxation (Continued)

Recognition and measurement 

Income Tax 

Deferred income tax is provided on all temporary differences at the balance sheet date between the tax bases of assets and liabilities 
and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes. 

Deferred income tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable differences: 

•

•

except where the deferred income tax liability arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not
a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; and

in  respect  of  taxable  temporary  differences  associated  with  investments  in  subsidiaries,  associates  and  interests  in  joint
ventures,  except  where  the  timing  of  the  reversal  of  the  temporary  differences  can  be  controlled  and  it  is  probable  that  the
temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry-forward of unused tax assets and unused tax 
losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences, and the 
carry-forward of unused tax assets and unused tax losses can be utilised: 

•

•

except where the deferred income tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of
an asset or liability  in a transaction that is not a  business combination and, at the time of  the transaction, affects  neither the
accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; and

in respect of deductible temporary differences associated with investments in controlled entities, associates and interests in joint
ventures, deferred tax assets are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that the temporary differences will reverse in
the foreseeable future and taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised.

The  carrying  amount  of  deferred  income  tax  assets  is  reviewed  at  each  balance  sheet  date  and  reduced  to  the  extent  that  it  is  no 
longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilised. 

Deferred  income  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  measured  at  the  tax  rates  that  are  expected  to  apply  to  the  year  when  the  asset  is 
realised or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance 
sheet date. 

Income taxes relating to items recognised directly in equity are recognised in equity and not in the income statement. 

Tax consolidation 

Mount  Gibson  and  its  wholly-owned  Australian  controlled  entities  have  formed  an  income  tax  consolidated  group  under  the  Tax 
Consolidation  Regime.    Using  the  Group  allocation  approach,  each  entity  in  the  group  recognises  its  own  current  and  deferred  tax 
liabilities, except for any deferred tax liabilities resulting from unused tax losses and tax credits, which are immediately assumed by 
the  parent  entity  in  addition  to  its  own  current  and  deferred  tax  amounts.    The  current  tax  liability  of  each  group  entity  is  then 
subsequently assumed by the parent entity. 

Assets or liabilities arising under tax funding agreements with the tax consolidated entities are recognised as amounts receivable from 
or payable to other entities in the Group. Details of the tax funding agreement are disclosed below. 

Any difference between the amounts assumed and amounts receivable or payable under the tax funding agreement are recognised as 
a contribution to (or distribution from) wholly-owned tax consolidated entities. 

Members  of  the  tax  consolidated  group  have  entered  into  a  tax  sharing  agreement  that  provides  for  the  allocation  of  income  tax 
liabilities between the entities should the head entity default on its tax payment obligations. No amounts have been recognised in the 
financial statements in respect of this agreement on the basis that the possibility of default is remote. 

The head entity and the controlled entities in the tax consolidated group continue to account for their own current and deferred tax 
amounts. The Group has applied the group allocation approach in determining the appropriate amount of current taxes and deferred 
taxes  to  allocate  to  members  of  the  tax  consolidated  group.  The  current  and  deferred  tax  amounts  are  measured  in  a  systematic 
manner that is consistent with the broad principles in AASB 112 Income Taxes. The nature of the tax funding agreement is discussed 
further below. 

In  addition  to  its  own  current  and  deferred  tax  amounts,  the  head  entity  also  recognises  current  tax  liabilities  (or  assets)  and  the 
deferred  tax  assets  arising  from  unused  tax  losses  and  unused  tax  credits  assumed  from  controlled  entities  in  the  tax  consolidated 
group. 

Members of the tax consolidated group have entered into a tax funding agreement. Under the funding agreement, the funding of tax 
within  the  Group  is  based  on  accounting  profit.  The  tax  funding  agreement  requires  payments  to/from  the  head  entity  to  be 
recognised  via  an  inter-entity  receivable  (payable)  which  is  at  call.  To  the  extent  that  there  is  a  difference  between  the  amount 
charged under the tax funding agreement and the allocation under the accounting policy, the head entity accounts for these as equity 
transactions with the subsidiaries. 

The amounts receivable or payable under the tax funding agreement are due upon receipt of the funding advice from the head entity, 
which is issued as soon as practicable after the end of each financial year. 

The head entity may also require payment of interim funding amounts to assist with its obligations to pay tax instalments. 

Key estimate: recoverability of potential deferred tax assets 

The  Group  recognises  deferred  tax  assets  in  respect  of  tax  losses  to  the  extent  that  the  future  utilisation  of  these  losses  is 
considered  probable.    Assessing  the  future  utilisation  of  these  losses  requires  the  Group  to  make  significant  estimates  related  to 
expectations of future taxable income.  Estimates of future taxable income are based on forecast cash flows from operations and the 
application  of  existing  tax  laws.    To  the  extent  that  future  cash  flows  and  taxable  income  differ  significantly  from  estimates,  this 
could result in significant changes to the deferred tax assets recognised, which would in turn impact future financial results. 

51Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

5. Cash and Cash Equivalents

[a]  Reconciliation of cash 

For the purposes of the Cash Flow Statement, cash and cash equivalents comprise the following at 30 June: 

Cash at bank and on hand 

Short-term deposits 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

43,316 

- 

46,003 

45,000 

43,316 

91,003

Cash at bank earns interest at floating daily bank deposit rates.  Short-term deposits are made for varying periods of between one day 
and three months depending on the immediate cash requirements of the Group, and earn interest at the respective short-term deposit 
rates. 

Recognition and measurement 

Cash and short-term deposits in the balance sheet comprise cash at bank and in hand and short-term deposits with an original maturity 
period of three months or less. 

For the purposes of the Cash Flow Statement, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and cash equivalents as defined above, net of 
outstanding bank overdrafts. 

[b]  Reconciliation of the net profit/(loss) after tax to the net cash flows from operations 
Net profit/(loss) after tax 

86,297 

(911,422) 

Adjustments for: 

Depreciation of non-current assets 

Amortisation of deferred waste 

Amortisation of other mine properties 

Net (gain) on disposal of property, plant and equipment 

Interest received 

Exploration expenses written off 

Share based payments 

Borrowing costs 

Consumables stock obsolescence 

Net ore inventory movement 

Impairment of debtors 

Impairment of consumables inventories 

Impairment of ore inventories 

Impairment of mine properties 

Impairment of property, plant and equipment 

Impairment of deferred acquisition, exploration and evaluation 

Unrealised loss on foreign exchange balances 

Unrealised marked-to-market gain on foreign exchange derivatives 

Unrealised marked-to-market gain on financial assets held for trading 

Realised gain on sale of financial assets held for trading 

Proceeds from seawall property insurance 

Capitalised expenses 

Changes in assets and liabilities 

Decrease in trade and other receivables 

Decrease in inventory 

(Increase)/decrease in prepayments and deposits 

(Increase) in income tax receivable 

Decrease in deferred tax assets 

(Increase) in capitalised deferred waste 

Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables 

Increase/(decrease) in current income tax liabilities 

11,971 

- 

1,070 

(3,486) 

(9,667) 

77 

64 

398 

11 

1,005 

1,278 

8,111 

(10,258) 

2,135 

12,377 

3,037 

395 

(231) 

(281) 

(23) 

(86,000) 

(730) 

7,087 

2,193 

1,417 

(50) 

- 

- 

(13,135) 

- 

36,866 

20,117 

14,208 

(1,167) 

(12,209)

1,014 

286 

1,009

6,464 

24,349 

964 

339 

9,526 

712,917 

203,213 

19,219 

999 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,457 

36,685 

5,816 

163 

- 

45,999 

(92,683) 

(75,835) 

9,661 

52Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

5. Cash and Cash Equivalents (Continued)

Changes in assets and liabilities (continued) 

Increase/(decrease) in deferred tax liabilities 

Increase/(decrease) in restructure provision 

Increase in road sealing provision 

Increase/(decrease) in employee benefits 

Increase/(decrease) in decommissioning provision 

Increase in other provisions 

Net Cash Flow from/(used in) Operating Activities

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

- 

(144,786) 

(3,520) 

(233) 

(1,267) 

(4,209)

(180) 

5,653

(1,990) 

1,278 

(5,161) 

1,242

363 

(91,099)

[c]  Non-cash financing activities 

The Group did not acquire property, plant and  equipment by means  of  finance leases  or  hire purchase agreements during  the financial 
year  ended  30  June  2016  (2015:  nil).    The  Group  disposed  of  items  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  with  an  aggregate  fair  value  of 
$99,120 (2015: $42,932) which were originally financed by means of hire purchase agreements. 

6. Term Deposits and Subordinated Notes

Current 

Term deposits 

Subordinated notes 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

250,000 

87,000 

210,000 

33,000 

337,000 

243,000 

Term  deposits  are  made  for  varying  periods  of  between  three  and  twelve  months  depending  on  the  term  cash  requirements  of  the 
Group, and earn interest at market term deposit rates. 

Subordinated notes comprise tradeable floating interest rate instruments with maturities of up to ten years.  These instruments are held 
in order to supplement the Group’s treasury returns, and the Group intends and is able to realise these instruments as and when the 
Group’s cash needs require.  

Term deposits and subordinated notes are with various financial institutions with credit ratings from BBB+ to AA- (S&P) to minimise the 
risk of default of counterparties. 

Recognition and measurement 

Term deposits are classified as receivables and are recorded at amortised cost using the effective interest method less impairment, with 
revenue recognised on an effective yield basis. 

7. Financial Assets Held for Trading

Current 

Tradeable corporate bonds 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

19,771 

19,771 

- 

- 

Financial  assets  held  for  trading  comprise  corporate  bonds  which  are  traded  in  active  markets.    The  portfolio  of  bond  investments  is 
managed by a professional funds management entity.  Mount Gibson is able to vary or terminate the portfolio management mandate at 
any time, with applicable notice periods. 

Recognition and measurement 

Financial  assets  held  for  trading  are  acquired  principally  for  the  purpose  of  selling  or  repurchasing  in  the  short  term.    These  are 
managed as part of a portfolio of identified financial instruments and are measured at fair value through profit or loss.  Gains or losses 
from the sale of the financial assets are recognised in the income statement.  Interest earned at market bond rates is recognised in the 
income statement on an effective yield basis. 

53Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

8. Trade and Other Receivables

Current 

Trade debtors 

Allowance for impairment 

Sundry debtors 

Other receivables 

Notes 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

[a][i]

[b] 

[a][ii],[c] 

5,404

(2,242) 

3,162 

37,120 

1,264

11,366

(964) 

10,402

2,990 

1,962

41,546 

15,354

[a]  Terms and conditions 

Terms and conditions relating to the above financial instruments: 

[i]  Details of terms and conditions of trade debtors and credit sales are set out in the “recognition and measurement” note below. 
[ii]  Sundry debtors are non-interest bearing and have repayment terms between 30 and 90 days. 

[b] Impaired or past due financial assets 

An  allowance  for  impairment  loss  is  recognised  when  there  is  objective  evidence  that  an  individual  trade  receivable  is  impaired.    At 
30 June 2016, trade debtors of $2,242,000 (2015: $964,000) in the Group were impaired.   

At 30 June 2016, trade debtors of $52,000 (2015: $402,000) in the Group were past due but not impaired.  These relate to a number of 
customers for whom there is no recent history of default or other indicators of impairment.  At 16 August 2016, $32,000 of this amount 
remains outstanding. 

With respect to trade debtors that are neither impaired nor past due, there are no indications as at the reporting date that the relevant 
debtors will not meet their payment obligations. 

[c]  Insurance receivable 

As noted in note 2[b][i], the Company recognised a receivable as at 30 June 2016 of $34,558,000 in relation to outstanding settlement 
amounts for the Koolan seawall property insurance claim settled with the Company’s insurers during the period. 

The ageing of trade debtors past due but not impaired is as follows: 

Less than 30 days overdue 

Between 30 and 60 days overdue 

Between 60 and 90 days overdue 

Greater than 90 days overdue 

Trade debtors not impaired and not past due 

Recognition and measurement 

Trade receivables 

2016 

$’000 

- 

28 

23 

1 

52

3,110 

3,162 

2015 

$’000 

- 

398 

3 

1 

402

10,000 

10,402

Trade receivables are recognised and carried at amortised cost less any allowance for impairment. 

Collectability  of  trade  receivables  is  reviewed  on  an  ongoing  basis  at  an  operating  unit  level.    Individual  debts  that  are  known  to  be 
uncollectible are written off when identified.  An allowance for impairment of trade receivables is made when there is objective evidence 
that the Group will not be able to collect the debts.  Indicators of impairment would include financial difficulties of the debtor, likelihood 
of the debtor’s insolvency and default in payment.  Any impairment is recognised in the income statement. 

The vast majority of sales revenue is invoiced and received in US dollars (US$).  The balance is invoiced and received in A$. 

Generally, on presentation of shiploading documents and the provisional invoice, the customer settles 90-95% of the provisional sales 
invoice  value  within  10  days  of  receipt  of  shiploading  documents  and  provisional  invoice,  and  the  remaining  5-10%  is  settled  within 
30 days  of  presentation  of  the  final  invoice.    The  final  value  is  subject  to  minor  adjustments  based  on  the  final  analyses  of  weight, 
chemical and physical composition, and moisture content. 

Other receivables 

Other receivables are recorded at amortised cost, using the effective interest rate method, less any impairment.  Interest is recognised 
by applying the effective interest rate method. 

54Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

9.

Inventories

Consumables – at cost 

Allowance for stock obsolescence 

Allowance for impairment of consumables inventories 

Ore – at cost 

Allowance for impairment of ore inventories 

Notes 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

[i] 

[ii] 

[iii] 

19,445 

(8,546) 

(8,424) 

2,475 

27,992

(10,450) 

17,542

22,828 

(9,702) 

(339) 

12,787

28,999

(20,708) 

8,291

20,017 

21,078

[i] 

During the year, the Group raised an allowance for stock obsolescence of $31,000 (2015: $9,048,000) for consumables inventories 
that  are  considered  slow  moving  and  obsolete  at  Koolan  Island  and  Extension  Hill.    Obsolete  consumables  inventories  totalling 
$1,187,000 were written off during the year. 

[ii]  Consumables inventories held at Koolan Island and Extension Hill which are not considered obsolete have been assessed and written 
down  to  their  recoverable  values.    In  determining  the  recoverable  value,  factors  such  as  current  market  pricing  from  suppliers, 
current  location  and  condition  have  been  considered.    The  impairment  realised  for  the  year,  relating  primarily  to  the  Company’s 
Koolan Island site (now on care and maintenance), was $8,111,000 (2015: $339,000).  

[iii]  At 30 June 2016, the Group assessed the carrying values of ore inventories stockpiled at each of the three mine sites.  Assumptions 
used in the assessment include prevailing and anticipated iron ore prices and exchange rates, ore specifications, estimated costs to 
make the ore inventories available for sale, and associated sales and shipping freight costs. 

Based  on  these  assumptions,  the  following  impairment  write-backs/(loss)  on  ore  inventories  were  recorded  during  the  financial 
period: 

Tallering Peak 
Extension Hill 
Koolan Island 
Total write-backs / (loss) on impairment 

Recognition and measurement 

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value.   

2016 

$’000 

6,816
-
3,442
10,258 

2015 

$’000 

(6,084)
-
(3,442)
(9,526) 

Cost  comprises  direct  material,  labour  and  expenditure  in  getting  such  inventories  to  their  existing  location  and  condition,  based  on 
weighted average costs incurred during the period in which such inventories were produced. 

Consumable materials for plant and equipment are recognised as inventory.  Consumable stocks are carried at the lower of cost and net 
realisable value. 

Net  realisable  value  is  the  estimated  selling  price  in  the  ordinary  course  of  business,  less  estimated  costs  of  completion  and  the 
estimated costs necessary to make the sale. 

Key estimate 

Inventories are written down below cost to net realisable value if considered damaged, have become wholly or partially obsolete, or if 
their selling prices have declined.  A new assessment is made of net realisable value in each subsequent period. 

Notes 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

10. Derivative Financial Assets

Current 

Foreign currency forward contracts and options 

33[b][i] 

Refer note 33 for details on derivative financial instruments. 

231

231

-

-

55Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

11. Interest in Subsidiaries

Name 

Country of 
Incorporation 

Percentage of Equity Interest 
Held by the Group 

Mount Gibson Mining Limited 

Geraldton Bulk Handling Pty Ltd 

Aztec Resources Limited 







Koolan Shipping Pty Ltd

Brockman Minerals Pty Ltd

Koolan Iron Ore Pty Ltd



KIO SPV Pty Ltd

Entities subject to Class Order relief 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia

Australia 

Australia

Australia 

2016 

% 

100 

100 

100 

100

100 

100

100 

2015 

% 

100 

100 

100 

100

100 

100

- 

Pursuant to Class Order 98/1418, relief has been granted to Mount Gibson Mining Limited, Aztec Resources Limited and Koolan Iron Ore 
Pty Ltd from the Corporations Act 2001 requirements for the preparation, audit and lodgement of financial reports.  As a condition of the 
Class  Order,  Mount  Gibson  Iron  Limited,  Mount  Gibson  Mining Limited,  Aztec  Resources  Limited  and  Koolan  Iron  Ore  Pty  Ltd  (“Closed 
Group”)  entered  into  a  Deed  of  Cross  Guarantee  on  1  May  2009.    The  effect  of  this  deed  is  that  Mount  Gibson  Iron  Limited  has 
guaranteed to pay any deficiency in the event of winding up of these controlled entities or if they do not meet their obligations under the 
terms of overdrafts, loans, leases or other liabilities subject to the guarantee.  The controlled entities have also given a similar guarantee 
in the event that Mount Gibson Iron Limited is wound up or if it does not meet its obligations under the terms of overdrafts, loans, leases 
or other liabilities subject to the guarantee. 

The Consolidated Income Statement and Balance Sheet of the Closed Group are set out below: 

Consolidated Income Statement of the Closed Group 

CONTINUING OPERATIONS 

Sale of goods 

Interest revenue 

TOTAL REVENUE 

Cost of sales 

Impairment of ore inventories 

GROSS PROFIT 

Other income 

Stock obsolescence 

Impairment of consumables inventories 

Impairment of mine properties 

Impairment of property, plant and equipment 

Impairment of deferred acquisition, exploration and evaluation 

Impairment of non-current other receivables 

Net unrealised marked-to-market gain/(loss) 

Exploration expenses 

Administration expenses 

LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE TAX AND FINANCE COSTS

Finance costs 

LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE TAX

Tax benefit/(expense) 

LOSS) AFTER TAX FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS

DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS 

Profit/(loss) after tax for the year from discontinued operations 

LOSS AFTER TAX ATTRIBUTABLE TO MEMBERS OF THE COMPANY 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

235,188

9,667

244,855

(195,448)

3,442

52,849

91,783

(31)

(7,719) 

(2,135)

(7,955) 

(3,037) 

(150,808) 

512 

(77)

(19,906)

(46,524) 

(1,760)

(48,284)

(5,496)

(53,780)

315,644

12,209

327,853

(319,109)

(3,442)

5,302

7,536

(9,048)

(339) 

(712,917)

(178,544) 

(19,219) 

(134,169) 

- 

(1,014)

(30,979)

(1,073,391)

(2,929)

(1,076,320)

91,583

(984,737)

5,991 

(21,915) 

(47,789) 

(1,006,652) 

56Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

Consolidated Balance Sheet of the Closed Group 

ASSETS 

CURRENT ASSETS 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Term deposits 

Financial assets held for trading 

Trade and other receivables 

Inventories 

Prepayments 

Derivative financial assets 

Income tax receivable 

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

Other receivables 

Property, plant and equipment 

Deferred acquisition, exploration and evaluation costs 

Mine properties 

TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

TOTAL ASSETS 

LIABILITIES 

CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Trade and other payables 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

Provisions 

TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Other payables 

Provisions 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

EQUITY 

Issued capital 

Accumulated losses 

Reserves 

TOTAL EQUITY 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

42,419

337,000

19,771 

41,176

19,940

1,742

231

50

89,878

243,000

- 

14,972

20,616

3,190

-

-

462,329

371,656

-

8,595

- 

-

8,595 

470, 924 

31,062

421 

5,629

37,112 

3,701

38,176

- 

41,877 

78,989

391,935

3,865

24,889

2,924 

3,205

34,883 

406,539 

45,087

2,619 

13,561

61,267 

-

39,579

119 

39,698 

100,965

305,574

568,328

568,328

(1,157,500)

(1,243,797)

981,107

391,935

981,043

305,574

57Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

12. Property, Plant and Equipment

Land 

Plant and equipment 

Plant and equipment 
under lease 

Buildings 

Capital works in 
progress 

Total 

2016 

2015 

$’000 

$’000 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

Cost

654 

654 

293,444 

308,894 

57,050 

73,657 

138,708 

138,047

2,166

2,420 

492,022 

523,672

Accumulated depreciation and impairment

(549) 

(519) 

(284,934) 

(285,054) 

(57,022) 

(72,586) 

(138,607) 

(132,681) 

(2,166) 

(1,338) 

(483,278) 

(492,178) 

Net carrying amount 

105 

135 

8,510 

23,840 

28 

1,071 

101 

5,366 

- 

1,082 

8,744 

31,494 

Reconciliation 

Carrying amount at the beginning of the year 

135 

654 

23,840 

119,398 

1,071 

12,953 

5,366 

75,462 

-

- 

- 

- 

-

-

- 

- 

- 

-

515 

757 

45,132

11,455 

(883) 

(1,249) 

(9,583) 

(23,927) 

- 

(22)

-

- 

(99) 

(567) 

-

-

(205)

(42)

386 

60 

-

2,683

798 

-

(6,773) 

(1,821) 

(6,166)

-

-

-

1,082 

1,679

14,719 

31,494 

223,186 

4,125

2,580 

51,940

(817) 

(12,048)

-

-

-

-

-

- 

- 

-

(982) 

(1,291)

(11,971) 

(36,866)

- 

(22)

Additions

Transfers

Disposals

Depreciation expense 

Depreciation capitalised

Impairment loss 

(30) 

(519) 

(6,136) 

(126,947) 

(377) 

(4,862) 

(3,890) 

(67,411) 

(1,944) 

(3,474) 

(12,377) 

(203,213) 

Transfers to mine properties 

- 

-

-

-

Carrying amount at the end of the year 

105 

135 

8,510 

23,840 

-

28 

-

-

-

1,071 

101 

5,366 

Assets pledged as security 

105 

135 

8,510 

23,840

28

1,071

101

5,366

Refer note 17 for details of security arrangements. 

- 

- 

-

(2,240)

- 

(2,240)

1,082 

8,744 

31,494 

1,082

8,744 

31,494

Property, plant and equipment has been assessed for impairment at balance date, with the carrying values of property, plant and equipment associated with the Koolan Island and Extension Hill operations written down to 
their fair values less costs to sell.  The fair values of the property, plant and equipment have been assessed on a standalone basis by reference to market prices for similar assets and to the Group’s recent experiences with 
asset sales (Level 3 on the fair value hierarchy).   The write-downs reflect the current depressed market for plant and equipment sales, the isolation of the sites and the estimated removal, demobilisation and selling costs. 

58Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

12. Property, Plant and Equipment (Continued)

Recognition and measurement 

Plant and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any impairment in value. 

Depreciation and amortisation 

The cost of owned property, plant and equipment directly engaged in mining operations is written off over its expected economic life on 
a  units-of-production  method,  in  the  establishment  of  which  due  regard  is  given  to  the  life  of  the  related  area  of  interest.    Plant  and 
equipment  under  hire  purchase  or  finance  lease  directly  engaged  in  mining  operations  is  written  down  to  its  residual  value  over  the 
lesser of the hire purchase or finance lease term or useful life.  Other assets which are depreciated or amortised on a basis other than 
the units-of-production method typically are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the asset as follows: 

Buildings

Motor vehicles 

Office equipment 

Leasehold improvements

Impairment 

5 - 20 years

4 - 5 years 

3 - 5 years 

Shorter of lease term or useful life of 5 – 10 years 

The carrying values of plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying 
value may not be recoverable. 

For  an  asset  that  does  not  generate  largely  independent  cash  inflows,  the  recoverable amount  is  determined  for  the  cash-generating 
unit to which the asset belongs. 

If  any  such  indication  exists  and  where  the  carrying  values  exceed  the  estimated  recoverable  amount,  the  assets  or  cash-generating 
units are written down to their recoverable amount.  Refer note 15 for further details on impairment. 

Derecognition  

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected to arise from 
the continued use of the asset. 

Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying 
amount of the item) is included in the income statement in the period the item is derecognised. 

Key judgement, estimates and assumptions 

Units of production method of depreciation and amortisation 

The  Group  applies  the  units  of  production  method  of  depreciation  and  amortisation  of  its  mine  assets  based  on  ore  tonnes  mined.  
These  calculations  require  the  use  of  estimates  and  assumptions.    Significant  judgement  is  required  in  assessing  the  available  ore 
reserves,  mineral  resources  and  the  production  capacity  of  the  operations  to  be  depreciated  under  this  method.    Factors  that  are 
considered in determining ore reserves, mineral resources and production capacity include the Group’s history  of  converting mineral 
resources to ore reserves and the relevant timeframes, the complexity of metallurgy, markets and future developments.  The Group 
uses  economically  recoverable  mineral  resources  (comprising  proven  and  probable  ore  reserves)  to  depreciate  assets  on  a  units  of 
production  basis.    However,  where  a  mineral  property  has  been  acquired  and  an  amount  has  been  attributed  to  the  fair  value  of 
mineral  resources  not  yet  designated  as  ore  reserves,  the  additional  mineral  resources  may  be  taken  into  account.    When  these 
factors change or become known in the future, such differences will impact pre-tax profit and carrying values of assets. 

Impairment of property, plant and equipment 

The carrying value of property, plant and equipment is reviewed for impairment if there is any indication that the carrying amount may 
not  be  recoverable.  Where  a  review  for  impairment  is  conducted,  the  recoverable  amount  is  assessed  by  reference  to  the  higher  of 
value-in-use (being the net present value of expected future cash flows of the relevant cash generating unit) and ‘fair value less costs to 
sell’. 

In  determining  value-in-use,  future  cash  flow  forecasts  for  each  cash  generating  unit  (i.e.  each  mine)  are  prepared  utilising 
management’s latest estimates of mine life, mineral resource and ore reserve recovery, operating and development costs, royalties and 
taxation, and other relevant cash inflows and outflows.  Cash flow scenarios for a range of commodity prices and foreign exchange rates 
are  assessed  using  internal  and  external  market  forecasts,  and  the  present  value  of  the  forecast  cash  flows  is  determined  utilising  a 
discount rate based on industry weighted average cost of capital.   

The Group’s cash flows are most sensitive to movements in iron ore prices, the discount rate and key operating costs.  Variations to the 
expected  future  cash  flows,  and  the  timing  thereof,  could  result  in  significant  changes  to  any  impairment  assessment  or  losses 
recognised, if any, which could in turn impact future financial results. 

59 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

13. Deferred Acquisition, Exploration and Evaluation

Costs

Deferred acquisition, exploration and evaluation – at cost 

Allowance for impairment 

Reconciliation 

Carrying amount at beginning of the year 

Additions 

Write-back of accrued acquisition costs 

Impairment loss 

Disposals 

Exploration expenditure written off 

Carrying amount at the end of the year 

Notes 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

20,669 

(20,669) 

22,143 

(19,219) 

- 

2,924

2,924 

840

- 

21,863 

4,294

(3,000) 

(3,037) 

(19,219)

(650)

(77) 

- 

-

(1,014) 

2,924 

[i]

[ii]

[i] 

The Group reviews the carrying value of its assets at each balance date.  During the year, impairment losses totalling $3,037,000 
were  recognised  in  relation  to  the  Shine  Project  ($29,000),  the  Fields  Find  Project  ($42,000)  and  the  Iron  Hill  Project 
($2,966,000).   

An  assessment  of  the  Shine  Project  indicated  that  the  carrying  amount  of  the  asset  was  unlikely  to  be  recovered  from  its 
development or  sale at  current iron ore prices and exchange rates.  Accordingly, the carrying amount for the Shine Project was 
fully impaired as at 30 June 2016. 

The Group’s deferred acquisition, exploration and evaluation costs for the Iron Hill Project were assessed at 30 June 2016.  The 
Company continues to evaluate possible mine plans for the Iron Hill Project and, at balance date, had concluded that the potential 
future economics of the Project would likely be similar to those of the Extension Hill Main Pit given Iron Hill’s similar mineralisation 
and, other than the need for a new 3km haul road, planned usage of the same processing and transport infrastructure.  Given that 
the carrying value of the Extension Hill operation is being impaired (refer notes 14 and 15), the Company has determined that the 
existing Iron Hill carrying value is not recoverable at current iron ore prices and exchange rates, either through its development or 
sale,  and  therefore  should  be  fully  impaired.    Accordingly,  the  carrying  amount  for  the  Iron  Hill  Project  of  $2,966,000  was  fully 
impaired as at 30 June 2016. 

[ii]  During the year, the Group sold the Fields Find Project to a third party for $650,000.  The carrying value of the Fields Find Project 
was impaired to $650,000 at the time of sale, resulting in no gain or loss recognised on the sale of this asset for the year ended 
30 June 2016. 

Recognition and measurement 

Acquisition costs 

Exploration  and  evaluation costs  arising  from  acquisitions  are  carried  forward  where  exploration  and  evaluation  activities  have  not,  at 
balance date, reached a stage to allow a reasonable assessment regarding the existence of economically recoverable reserves. 

Exploration and evaluation costs 

Costs arising from exploration and evaluation activities are capitalised if activities in the area of interest have not yet reached a stage 
which  permits  a  reasonable  assessment  of  the  existence  or  otherwise  of  economically  recoverable  reserves.    To  the  extent  that  it  is 
determined in the future that this capitalised expenditure should be written off, this will reduce profits and net assets in the period in 
which this determination is made. 

A regular review is undertaken of each area of interest to determine the appropriateness of continuing to carry forward costs in relation 
to that area of interest.  Where uncertainty exists as to the future viability of certain areas, the value of the area of interest is written off 
to the income statement or provided against. 

Key estimates and assumptions : impairment of capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure 

The future recoverability of capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure is dependent on a number of factors, including whether 
the  Group  decides  to  exploit  the  related  lease  itself  or,  if  not,  whether  it  successfully  recovers  the  related  exploration  and  evaluation 
asset through sale. 

Factors  which  could  impact  the  future  recoverability  include  the  level  of  mineral  resources  and  ore  reserves,  future  technological 
changes which could impact the cost of mining, future legal changes (including changes to environmental restoration obligations) and 
changes to commodity prices. 

To the extent that capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure is determined not to be recoverable in the future, this will reduce 
profits and net assets in the period in which this determination is made. 

In addition, exploration and evaluation expenditure is capitalised if activities in the area of interest have not yet reached a stage which 
permits  a  reasonable  assessment  of  the  existence  or  otherwise  of  economically  recoverable  ore  reserves.    To  the  extent  that  it  is 
determined in the future that this capitalised expenditure should be written off, this will reduce profits and net assets in the period in 
which this determination is made. 

60Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

14. Mine Properties

Mine development expenditure

Accumulated amortisation and impairment

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

1,537,337

1,537,337

(1,537,337)

(1,534,132)

- 

3,205

Reconciliation 

Deferred waste 

Carrying amount at the beginning of the 
period 

Deferred waste capitalised 

Amortisation expensed 

Impairment loss (note 15) 

Carrying amount at the end of the period 

Other mine properties 

Carrying amount at the beginning of the 
period 

Additions 

Mine rehabilitation – revised estimate 

adjustment 

Transferred from capital works in 

progress 

Amortisation expensed 

Impairment loss (note 15) 

Carrying amount at the end of the period 

Total mine properties 

Koolan Island 

Tallering Peak 

Extension Hill 

Total 

2016 

2015 

2016 

2015 

2016 

2015 

2016 

2015 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

$’000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

- 

-

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

-

354,204

92,683

(20,117)

(426,770)

-

276,877

-

181

2,240

(8,392)

(270,906)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

- 

-

-

-

- 

- 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

354,204

92,683

(20,117)

(426,770)

-

3,205 

24,650 

3,205 

301,527

-

- 

-

-

(388)

-

-

- 

- 

-

(207)

2,240

(1,070) 

(5,816) 

(1,070) 

(14,208) 

(2,135) 

(15,241) 

(2,135) 

(286,147) 

- 

- 

3,205

3,205

- 

- 

3,205

3,205

The  security  pledged  for  financing  facilities  includes  mining  mortgages  over  the  mining  tenements  and  contractual  rights  to  mine 
hematite deposits owned by the Group (refer note 17). 

61 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

14. Mine Properties (Continued)

Recognition and measurement 

Deferred stripping 

As part of its mining operations, the Group incurs mining stripping (waste removal) costs both during the development and production 
phase of its operations. 

When  stripping  costs  are  incurred  in  the  development  phase  of  a  mine  before  the  production  phase  commences  (development 
stripping),  such  expenditure  is  capitalised as part of  the  cost of  constructing the  mine and subsequently amortised over  its  useful life 
using  a  units  of  production  method,  in  accordance  with  the  policy  applicable  to  mine  properties.  The  capitalisation  of  development 
stripping costs ceases when the mine or relevant component thereof is commissioned and ready for use as intended by management. 

Waste development costs incurred in the production phase creates two benefits, being either the production of inventory or improved 
access  to  the  ore  to  be  mined  in  the  future.    Where  the  benefits  are  realised  in  the  form  of  inventory  produced  in  the  period,  the 
production stripping costs are accounted for as part of the cost of producing those inventories.  Where production stripping costs are 
incurred and the benefit is improved access to ore to be mined in the future, the costs are recognised as a stripping activity asset within 
mine properties. 

If the costs of the inventory produced and the stripping asset are not separately identifiable, the allocation is undertaken based on the 
waste-to-ore stripping ratio for the particular ore component concerned.  If mining of waste in a period occurs in excess of the expected 
life-of-component waste-to-ore strip ratio, the excess is recognised as part of the stripping asset.  Where mining occurs at or below the 
expected life-of-component stripping ratio in a period, the entire production stripping cost is allocated to the cost of the ore inventory 
produced. 

Amortisation is provided on the units-of-production method over the life of the identified orebody component.  The units-of-production 
method results in an amortisation charge proportional  to the depletion  of the economically recoverable mineral resources (comprising 
proven and probable reserves). 

Other mine properties 

Other mine properties represent the accumulation of all acquisition, exploration, evaluation and development expenditure incurred by or 
on  behalf  of  the  Group  in  relation  to  areas  of  interest  in  which  the  mining  of  mineral  resources  has  commenced.    When  further 
development expenditure is incurred in respect of a mine property after the commencement of production, such expenditure is carried 
forward  as  part  of  the  cost  of  that  mine  property  only  when  substantial  future  economic  benefits  are  established,  otherwise  such 
expenditure is classified as part of the cost of production. 

Amortisation  is  provided  on  the  units-of-production  method  over  the  life  of  the  mine,  with  separate  calculations  being  made  for  each 
mineral resource.  The units-of-production method results in an amortisation charge proportional  to the depletion  of the economically 
recoverable mineral resources (comprising proven and probable reserves). 

A regular review is undertaken of each area of interest to determine the appropriateness of continuing to carry forward costs in relation 
to  that  area  of  interest.    Impairment  expenses  are  recognised  to  the  extent  that  the  carrying  amount  of  the  mine  properties  asset 
exceeds its estimated recoverable amount.  Refer to note 15 for further details on impairment. 

Key judgement and estimate 

Deferred waste 

Significant  judgement  is  required  in  determining  the  waste  capitalisation  ratio  for  each  component  of  the  mine.    Factors  that  are 
considered include: 















Any proposed changes in the design of the mine;

Estimates  of  the  quantities  of  ore  reserves  and  mineral  resources  for  which  there  is  a  high  degree  of  confidence  of  economic
extraction;

Identifiable components of orebody;

Future production levels;

Impacts of regulatory obligations and taxation legislation;

Future commodity prices; and

Future cash costs of production.

Impairment of capitalised mine development expenditure 

The  future  recoverability  of  capitalised  mine  development  expenditure  is  dependent  on  a  number  of  factors,  including  the  level  of 
mineral resources and ore reserves, future technological changes which could impact the cost of mining, future legal changes (including 
changes to environmental restoration obligations) and changes to commodity prices. 

The  Group  regularly  reviews  the  carrying  values  of  its  mine  development  assets  in  the  context  of  internal  and  external  consensus 
forecasts for commodity prices and foreign exchange rates, with the application of appropriate discount rates for the assets concerned.   

To the extent that capitalised mine development expenditure is determined not to be recoverable in the future, this will reduce profits 
and  net  assets  in  the  period  in  which  this  determination  is  made.    Capitalised  mine  development  expenditure  is  assessed  for 
recoverability along with property, plant and equipment as described below. 

62Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

15. Impairment of Assets

The Group reviews the carrying value of the assets of each Cash Generating Unit (“CGU”) at each balance date.  During the year ended 
30 June 2016, the following material events occurred which were considered indicators of impairment: 




the benchmark price of iron ore, being the Company’s sole product, remained at depressed levels; and
as at 30 June 2016, the market capitalisation of the Group was below the book value of its equity.

In respect of the Koolan Island CGU, a recoverable amount of nil was previously determined at 30 June 2015 and an impairment expense 
of $844,430,000 recognised in the 2014/15 financial year.  The Group has not identified any indicators of impairment reversal in respect 
of the Koolan Island CGU as at 30 June 2016.   

Accordingly, the Group has performed an impairment assessment on the Extension Hill CGU which comprises assets used in the mining, 
crushing, transport and sale of iron ore.  Based on this assessment, along with the fair value less cost to dispose (“FVLCD”) assessment 
of property, plant and equipment at both CGUs (refer note 12), the following impairment amounts have been recognised in the financial 
report: 

Koolan Island 

Extension Hill 

Total loss on impairment of non-current assets 

2016 

$’000 

2,893 

11,619 

14,512

2015 

$’000 

844,430 

71,700 

916,130

The above impairment values have been allocated proportionately to each CGU’s non-current assets as follows: 

Koolan Island 

Extension Hill 

Total 

Deferred waste

Other mine properties 

Total mine properties 

2016 

$’000 

- 

- 

- 

2015 

$’000 

426,770

270,906

697,676

Property, plant and equipment 

2,893 

146,754 

2016 

$’000 

-

2,135

2,135

9,484 

2015 

$’000 

-

15,241

15,241

56,459

2016 

$’000 

- 

2,135 

2,135 

12,377 

2015 

$’000 

426,770

286,147

712,917

203,213

Total impairment of 
non-current assets 

2,893 

844,430 

11,619 

71,700 

14,512 

916,130 

The Group assessed the recoverable amount of the Extension Hill  CGU as at 30  June 2016 which  is considered  to  be the higher of the 
FVLCD and Value-In-Use (“VIU”).   

Extension Hill 

The  Group  has  used  the  VIU  method  for  the  Extension  Hill  CGU  where  VIU  is  assessed  as  the  present  value  of  the  future  cash  flows 
expected to be derived from the operation.  The following key assumptions were used in determining the VIU for the Extension Hill CGU: 



Cashflow forecasts were made based on recent actual performance, budgets and anticipated revenues and estimated operating and
capital costs over the relatively short remaining life of the mine;

 Discount rate of 12% (nominal, before and after tax);



Revenue and cost inflation estimates of 2.0% per year; and
Base case iron ore price forecast for the 62% Fe benchmark fines CFR price (northern China) of US$55/dmt at an exchange rate of
A$1.00/US$0.73, with sensitivities undertaken for a range of these inputs.

As at 30 June 2016, the recoverable amount of the Extension Hill CGU calculated on this basis is nil.   

The cashflow estimates for the Extension Hill CGU are most sensitive to changes in iron ore prices and the A$/US$ foreign exchange rate. 
It is estimated that changes in these key assumptions would impact recoverable amounts as 30 June 2016 as follows: 





An increase in the benchmark 62% Fe fines CFR iron ore price by 10% to US$60.50/dmt would increase the recoverable amount by
approximately $16 million; and
A  reduction  in  the  A$/US$  exchange  rate  by  10%  to  A$1.00/US$0.657  would  increase  the  recoverable  amount  by  approximately
$14 million.

Koolan Island 

The Koolan Island CGU had a recoverable amount of nil as at 30 June 2015 and an impairment expense of $844,430,000 was recognised 
in the 2014/15 financial year.  As noted above, there have been no indicators of impairment reversal as at 30 June 2016 and as such an 
impairment assessment has not been performed.     

Refer to note 12 for details regarding the FVLCD of the Group’s property, plant and equipment. 

63Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

15. Impairment of Assets (Continued)

Recognition and measurement 

Recoverable amount of assets 

At  each  reporting  date,  the  Group  assesses  whether  there  is  any  indication  that  an  asset  may  be  impaired.    Where  an  indicator  of 
impairment  exists,  the  Group  makes  a  formal  estimate  of  recoverable  amount.    Where  the  carrying  amount  of  an  asset  exceeds  its 
recoverable amount, the asset is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount. 

Recoverable amount is the greater of fair value less costs to sell and value-in-use.  Recoverable amount is determined for an individual 
asset,  unless  the  asset’s  value-in-use  cannot  be  estimated  to  be  close  to  its  fair  value  less  cost  to  sell  and  it  does  not  generate  cash 
inflows that are largely independent of those from other assets or groups of assets, in which case the recoverable amount is determined 
for the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. 

In assessing value-in-use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects 
current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. 

In allocating an impairment loss, the carrying amount of an individual asset is not taken below the highest of: 

(a) 
(b) 

Its fair value less costs of disposal (if measurable); and 
Its value-in-use (if determinable). 

An assessment is also made at each reporting date as to whether there is any indication that a previously recognised impairment loss may 
no  longer  exist  or  may  have  decreased.    If  such  indication  exists,  the  recoverable  amount  is  estimated.  A  previously  recognised 
impairment loss is reversed only where there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the asset’s recoverable amount since 
the last impairment loss was recognised. If that is the case the carrying amount of the asset is increased to its recoverable amount.  That 
increased  amount  cannot  exceed  the  carrying  amount  that  would  have  been  determined,  net  of  depreciation,  had  no  impairment  loss 
been recognised for the asset in prior years. Such reversal is recognised in profit or loss unless the asset is carried at revalued amount, in 
which case the reversal is treated as a revaluation increase.  After such a reversal, the depreciation charge is adjusted in future periods to 
allocate the asset’s revised carrying amount, less any residual value, on a systematic basis over its remaining useful life. 

64Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

16. Trade and Other Payables

Current 

Trade creditors 

Accruals and other payables 

Notes 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

[a]

[a] 

13,734

22,495 

17,967

31,697 

36,229 

49,664

[a]    Current trade creditors and other payables are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on 30 day terms. 

Recognition and measurement 

Trade payables and other payables are carried at amortised costs and represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group 
prior to the end of the financial year that are unpaid and arise when the Group becomes obliged to make future payments in respect of 
the purchase of these goods and services. 

Notes 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

17. Interest-Bearing Loans and Borrowings

Current 

Hire purchase facility 

Insurance premium funding facility 

Non-Current 

Hire purchase facility 

Financing facilities available 

[a] 

[b] 

[a] 

At reporting date, the following financing facilities had been negotiated and were available: 

[a]

[b]
[c] 

Total facilities: 







Hire purchase facility

Insurance premium funding facility

Performance bonding facility

Facilities used at reporting date: 







Hire purchase facility

Insurance premium funding facility

Performance bonding facility

Facilities unused at reporting date: 







Hire purchase facility

Insurance premium funding facility

Performance bonding facility

- 

421 

421 

- 

- 

- 

421

55,000

55,421

- 

421

25,829 

26,250

-

-

29,171 

29,171

2,044 

575 

2,619

119 

119

2,163

575

65,000

67,738

2,163

575

41,788 

44,526

-

-

23,212 

23,212

65Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

17. Interest-Bearing Loans and Borrowings

(Continued)

Terms and conditions relating to the above financial facilities: 

 [a]  Hire Purchase Facility 

Hire purchase arrangements have been entered into by the Group via Master Lease agreements with Komatsu Corporate Finance Pty 
Limited and National Australia Bank Limited.  At 30 June 2016, all of the hire purchase liabilities have been repaid. 

[b] 

Insurance Premium Funding Facility 

Insurance premium arrangements have been entered into by the Group to fund its annual insurance premiums.  Interest is charged 
at 1.86% pa.  The loan is repayable monthly with the final instalment due in July 2016. 

[c]  Performance Bonding Facility 

In  May  2011,  the  Company  entered  into  a  Facility  Agreement  comprising  a  Corporate  Loan  facility  and  a  Performance  Bonding 
facility.    The  undrawn  Corporate  Loan  facility  was  cancelled  in  full  in  April  2013.    The  Performance  Bonding  facility,  which  totals 
$55.0 million and was drawn to $25.9 million as at 30 June 2016, expires on 30 June 2017 unless extended prior to this date. 

The security pledge for the Performance Bonding Facility is a fixed and floating charge over all the assets and undertakings of Mount 
Gibson Iron Limited, Mount Gibson Mining Limited, Geraldton Bulk Handling Pty  Ltd, Koolan Iron Ore Pty Ltd and Aztec Resources 
Limited together with mining mortgages over the mining tenements owned by Mount Gibson Mining Limited and Koolan Iron Ore Pty 
Ltd and the contractual rights of Mount Gibson Mining Limited to mine hematite iron ore at Extension Hill. 

Recognition and measurement 

Finance leases 

Leases  which  effectively  transfer  substantially  all  the  risks  and  benefits  incidental  to  ownership  of  the  leased  item  to  the  Group  are 
capitalised  at  the  inception  of  the  lease  at  the  fair  value  of  the  leased  property  or,  if  lower,  at  the  present  value  of  the  minimum  lease 
payments. 

Lease  payments  are  apportioned  between  the  finance  charges  and  reduction  of  the  lease  liability  so  as  to  achieve  a  constant  rate  of 
interest on the remaining balance of the liability.  Finance charges are charged directly to the income statement. 

Capitalised leased assets are depreciated over the estimated useful life of the asset or where appropriate, over the estimated life of the 
mine. 

The  cost  of  improvements  to  or  on  leasehold  property  is  capitalised,  disclosed  as  leasehold  improvements,  and  amortised  over  the 
unexpired period of the lease or the estimated useful lives of the improvements, whichever is the shorter. 

Interest-bearing loans and borrowings 

All loans and borrowings are initially recognised at the fair value of the consideration received less directly attributable transaction costs. 

After  initial  recognition,  interest-bearing  loans  and  borrowings  are  subsequently  measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest 
rate method.  Fees paid on the establishment of loan facilities are included as part of the carrying amount of the loans and borrowings. 

Gains and losses are recognised in the profit or loss when the liabilities are derecognised. 

66Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

18. Provisions

Current 

Employee benefits 

Road resealing 

Restructure 

Decommissioning rehabilitation

Other 

Non-Current 

Employee benefits 

Decommissioning rehabilitation

Other 

Movement in provisions: 

[i]  Road Resealing 

Carrying amount at beginning of the year 

Provision for period 

Amounts utilised during the period 

Carrying amount at end of the year 

[i]

[ii]

[iii]

[iii]

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

2,708

1,878

- 

1,100

105

3,995

2,111

3,520

4,008

168

5,791 

13,802

191

37,917

78

171

39,218

195

38,186 

39,584

2,111 

96 

(329) 

1,878 

833 

1,278 

- 

2,111 

This provision relates to the forecast cost of roadworks associated with the Tallering Peak and Extension Hill mine sites.  Payments to 
the relevant local government authorities are made annually. 

[ii]  Restructure 

Carrying amount at beginning of the year 

Provision for period 

Amounts utilised during the period 

Carrying amount at end of the year 

3,520 

- 

(3,520) 

- 

5,510 

5,272 

(7,262) 

3,520 

This provision relates to the forecast costs associated with release of personnel on the wind down and/or closure of mining sites. 

[iii] Decommissioning Rehabilitation 

Carrying amount at beginning of the year 

Revised estimate adjustment 

Amounts utilised during the period 

Interest accretion on rehabilitation provision 

Carrying amount at end of the year 

43,226 

(4,563) 

(663) 

1,017 

39,017 

44,802 

(1,707) 

(1,111) 

1,242 

43,226 

This  provision  represents  the  present  value  of  decommissioning  and  rehabilitation  costs  for  the  Tallering  Peak,  Koolan  Island  and 
Extension  Hill  sites.    The  cost  estimates  forming  the  basis  of  the  provisions  were  prepared  as  at  the  balance  date  by  independent 
consultants Preston Consulting Pty Ltd which specialise in mine closure planning and mine rehabilitation cost estimates.  The timing of 
decommissioning  and  rehabilitation  expenditure  is  dependent  on  the  life  of  the  mines  and  on  the  timing  of  the  rehabilitation 
requirements, which may vary in the future. 

Tallering Peak 

Koolan Island 

Extension Hill 

1,100

29,115

8,802

39,017

4,008

31,670

7,548

43,226

67Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

18. Provisions (Continued)

Recognition and measurement 

Employee benefits 

Wages, salaries, sick leave and other employee benefits 

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits and other employee benefits expected to be settled within 12 months of 
the reporting date are recognised in other payables in respect of employees' services up to the reporting date. They are measured at the 
amounts  expected  to  be  paid  when  the  liabilities  are  settled.  Liabilities  for  sick  leave  are  recognised  when  the  leave  is  taken  and  are 
measured at the rates paid or payable. 

Annual leave and long service leave 

The  Group  expects  its  annual  leave  benefits  to  be  settled  wholly  within  12  months  of  each  reporting  date.    They  are  measured  at  the 
amount expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. 

The  liability  for  long  service  leave  is  recognised  in  the  provision  for  employee  benefits  and  measured  as  the  present  value  of  future 
payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date. Consideration is given to future wage and 
salary  levels,  experience  of  employee  departures,  and  periods  of  service.  Future  payments  are  discounted  using  market  yields  at  the 
reporting  date  on  corporate  bonds  with  terms  to  maturity  and  currencies  that  match,  as  closely  as  possible,  the  estimated  future  cash 
outflows. 

Rehabilitation costs 

Long-term  environmental  obligations  are  based  on  the  Group’s  environmental  management  plans,  in  compliance  with  current 
environmental and regulatory requirements. 

Full provision is made based on the net present value of the estimated cost of restoring the environmental disturbance that has occurred 
up  to  the  balance  sheet  date.    Increases  due  to  additional  environmental  disturbances,  relating  to  the  development  of  an  asset,  are 
capitalised and amortised over the remaining lives of the area of interest. 

Annual  increases  in  the  provision  relating  to  the  change  in  the  net  present  value  of  the  provision  are  accounted  for  in  the  income 
statement as borrowing costs. 

The  estimated  costs  of  rehabilitation  are  reviewed  annually  and  adjusted  as  appropriate  for  changes  in  legislation,  technology  or  other 
circumstances.  Cost estimates are not reduced by potential proceeds from the sale of assets. 

Restructuring provision 

Restructuring  provisions  are  recognised  by  the  Group  only  when  a  detailed  formal  plan  identifies  the  business  or  part  of  the  business 
concerned, the location and number of employees affected, a detailed estimate of the associated costs, and an appropriate timeline, and 
the employees affected have been notified of the plan’s main features. 

Other Provisions 

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that an 
outflow  of  resources  embodying  economic  benefits  will  be  required  to  settle  the  obligation  and  a  reliable  estimate  can  be  made  of  the 
amount of the obligation. 

If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax 
rate that reflects the current market assessments of the time value of money and, where appropriate, the risks specific to the liability. 

Where discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost. 

A provision for dividends is not recognised as a liability unless the dividends have been declared, determined or publicly recommended on 
or before the balance date. 

Key estimate : mine rehabilitation provision 

The Group assesses its mine rehabilitation provision annually in accordance with the accounting policy stated above.  Significant judgement 
is required in determining the provision for mine rehabilitation as there are many transactions and other factors that will affect the ultimate 
liability  payable  to  rehabilitate  the  mine  site.    Factors  that  will  affect  this  liability  include  future  development,  changes  in  anticipated 
rehabilitation  activities  and  costs,  changes  in  technology,  commodity  price  changes  and  changes  in  interest  rates.    When  these  factors 
change or become known in the future, such difference will impact the mine rehabilitation provision in the period in which they change or 
become known. 

68Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

19. Issued Capital

[a]  Ordinary shares 

Issued and fully paid 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

568,328

568,328

2016 
Number of 
Shares 

$’000 

2015 
Number of 
Shares 

$’000 

[b]  Movement in ordinary shares on issue 

 Beginning of the financial year 

1,090,805,085 

568,328 

1,090,584,232 

568,328 

Exercise of Performance Rights 

[i] 

474,350 

- 

220,853 

- 

 End of the financial year 

1,091,279,435 

568,328 

1,090,805,085 

568,328 

 [i]  On 4 January 2016, 474,350 shares were issued as a result of the vesting and exercise of the equivalent number of Performance 

Rights. 

[c]  Terms and conditions of contributed equity 

Ordinary  shares  have  the  right  to  receive  dividends  as  declared,  and  in  the  event  of  winding  up  the  Company,  to  participate  in  the 
proceeds from the sale of all surplus assets in proportion to the number of and amounts paid up on shares held.  Ordinary shares entitle 
their holder to one vote, either in person or by proxy, at a meeting of the Company. 

Effective  from  1  July  1998,  the  Corporations  legislation  abolished  the  concept  of  authorised  capital  and  par  values.    Accordingly,  the 
Company does not have authorised capital nor a par value in respect of its issued shares. 

[d]  Share options 

As at 30 June 2016, there were no options on issue (2015: nil) – see note 23(b).   

Share options carry no right to dividends and no voting rights. 

[e]  Performance rights

During the year ended 30 June 2016, no Performance Rights were issued. 

A total of 474,350 Performance Rights vested during the year upon the Board exercising it discretion under the Company’s Performance 
Rights Plan and, accordingly, 474,350 ordinary shares were issued on 4 January 2016. 

As at 30 June 2016, there were 711,500 Performance Rights on issue (2015: 1,185,850) – see note 23(c). 

[f]  Capital management 

The primary objectives of the Group’s capital management program are to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, 
so  that  it  can  provide  returns  for  shareholders  and  benefits  for  other  stakeholders,  and  to  maintain  an  optimal  capital  structure  to 
reduce the cost of capital. 

The Group manages its capital structure and makes adjustments to it in light of changes in economic conditions.  To maintain or adjust 
the capital structure, the Group may adjust the dividend payment to shareholders, return capital to shareholders or issue new shares or 
other securities. 

No changes were made in the objectives, policy or processes for managing capital during the years ended 30 June 2016 and 30 June 
2015. 

69Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

20. Reserves

Share based payments reserve 

Net unrealised gains reserve 

Dividend distribution reserve 

Other reserves 

Notes 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

[a] 

[b] 

[c] 

[d]

20,037 

- 

964,262 

(3,192)

19,973 

- 

964,262 

(3,192)

981,107 

981,043

[a]  Share based payments reserve 

This  reserve  is  used  to  record  the  value  of  equity  benefits  provided  to  employees  and 
directors as part of their remuneration. 

Balance at the beginning of the year 

Share based payments 

Balance at the end of the year 

[b]  Net unrealised gains reserve 

This reserve records movement for available-for-sale financial assets to fair value and gains 
and losses on hedging instruments classified as effective cash flow hedges. 

Balance at the beginning of the year 

Net gains/(losses) on cash flow hedges 

Deferred income tax on cash flow hedges 

Balance at the end of the year 

[c]  Dividend distribution reserve 

This  reserve  is  used  to  record  profits  from prior  income  years  for  the  purpose  of  future 
dividend distribution by the Company. 

19,973 

64 

20,037 

19,687 

286 

19,973 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,676 

(2,395) 

719 

- 

Balance at the beginning of the year 

Transferred from retained earnings 

Balance at the end of the year 

[d]  Other reserves 

21 

964,262 

- 

964,262 

- 

964,262 

964,262 

This reserve  is used to record the gain or loss arising from the sale or acquisition  of non-
controlling interests to or from third party investors. 

Balance at the beginning of the year 

Movement during the period 

Balance at the end of the year 

21. Accumulated Losses

Balance at the beginning of the year 

Dividends paid during the period 

Transferred to reserve 

Net profit/(loss) attributable to members of the Company 

Balance at the end of the year 

(3,192) 

(3,192) 

- 

- 

(3,192) 

(3,192) 

25[a] 

20[c] 

(1,243,797) 

- 

- 

86,297 

675,519 

(43,632) 

(964,262) 

(911,422) 

(1,157,500) 

(1,243,797) 

70Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

Notes 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

22. Expenditure Commitments

[a]  Exploration Expenditure Commitments 

Minimum obligations not provided for in the financial report and are payable: 







Not later than one year

Later than one year but not later than five years

Later than five years

[b]  Operating Lease Commitments 

Minimum lease payments 







Not later than one year

Later than one year but not later than five years

Later than five years

[c]  Hire Purchase Commitments 

Minimum lease payments 





Not later than one year

Later than one year but not later than five years

Total minimum lease payments 

Future finance charges 

Total hire purchase liability accrued for: 

Current 

Hire purchase facility 

Non-Current 

Hire purchase facility 

[d]  Property, plant and equipment commitments 

Commitments contracted for at balance date but not recognised as liabilities 





Not later than one year

Later than one year but not later than five years

[e]  Contractual commitments 

Commitments for the payment of other mining and transport contracts: 





Not later than one year

Later than one year but not later than five years

[i]

[ii]

[iii]

17 

17 

[iv]

[v] 

886 

1,423

1,042 

3,351

1,814

1,982 

-

3,796

- 

-

- 

- 

-

- 

- 

-

264 

-

264

1,351

3,320

1,780 

6,451

1,334

3,052 

-

4,386

2,129

120

2,249 

(86) 

2,163

2,044 

119 

2,163

198 

-

198

24,764

- 

24,764

61,047

2,689

63,736

71Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

[i] 

In order to maintain current rights to explore and mine the tenements at its various mines and projects, the Group is required to 
perform minimum exploration work to meet the expenditure requirements specified by the Department of Mines and Petroleum. 

[ii]  Operating leases relate to leases for office space with an initial term of 5 years and leases for machinery which have an average 

term of 5 years. 

[iii]  During the year ended 30 June 2016, the Group paid out all of its hire purchase liabilities. 

[iv]  The Group has contractual commitments to purchase property, plant and equipment at Koolan Island and Extension Hill. 

[v]  Amounts  disclosed  as  contractual  commitments  relate  primarily  to  contracts  in  respect  of  mining  and  transport  that  are  not 
recognised as liabilities.  The Group has various supplier agreements in place for its Extension Hill operation, some of which contain 
financial  obligations  for  the  Group  upon  early  termination  thereof.    As  at  30 June  2016,  these  early  termination  obligations  were 
estimated  to  total  approximately  $15,000,000  (2015:  $45,000,000)  related  mostly  to  infrastructure  access  and  ore  transport. 
These obligations reduce progressively with cumulative transport tonnages over the life of the Extension Hill operation.   

Notes 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

23. Share-Based Payment Plans

(a)  Recognised share-based payment expense 

Expense arising from equity-settled share-based payment transactions 

3[d] 

64 

286 

The share-based payment plans are described below.  There have been no cancellations of any of the plans during 2016 and 2015. 

(b)  Employee option scheme 

An employee option scheme has been established where the Company may, at the discretion of the Board, grant options over the ordinary 
shares of the Company.  The options, issued for nil consideration, are granted in accordance with performance guidelines established by 
the Directors of the Company.  All Directors, officers and employees are eligible for this scheme.  No options were issued during the years 
ended 30 June 2015 or 2016.  As at balance date, no options over unissued shares were on issue. 

(c)  Performance Rights Plan 

The  Company  has  established  a  Performance  Rights  Plan.    Rights  are  granted  at  no  cost  to  recipients  and  convert  (vest)  into  ordinary 
shares  on  completion  by  the  recipient  of  minimum  periods  of  continuous  service  and  the  satisfaction  of  specified  performance  hurdles 
related to the Company's Total Shareholder Return ("TSR") measured against a comparator group of companies over specified periods. 

The vesting scale applicable to the Company’s TSR performance is as follows: 

Percentile Rank Achieved 

Proportion of Target Award Vesting 

>76th percentile 

100% 

> 51st percentile and ≤76th percentile 

Pro rata allocation 

51st percentile 

<51st percentile 

50% 

0% 

Information with respect to the number of performance rights granted and issued is as follows: 

2016 

2015 

No. of Performance 
Rights 

No. of Performance 

Rights 

Balance at beginning of year 

1,185,850 

1,832,688 

 - granted 

 - exercised 

 - lapsed/forfeited 

Balance at year end 

- 

(474,350) 

- 

- 

(220,853) 

(425,985) 

711,500

1,185,850

At  30  June  2016,  there  were  711,500  Performance  Rights  on  issue,  of  which  533,625  Performance  Rights  vested  on  1  July  2016  in 
accordance with the terms of the vesting conditions. 

72Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

23. Share-Based Payment Plans (Continued)

Recognition and measurement 

Share-based payment transactions 

The Group provides benefits to employees (including directors) of the Group in the form of share-based payment transactions, whereby 
employees render services in exchange for shares or rights over shares (“equity-settled transactions”). 

Options 

There is currently a Directors, Officers, Employees and Other Permitted Persons option plan. 

The  cost  of  these  options  is  measured  by  reference  to  their  fair  value  at  the  date  at  which  they  are  granted.    The  fair  value  is 
determined by using a binomial model. 

In valuing these options, no account is taken of any performance conditions, other than conditions linked to the price of the shares of 
the Company. 

Performance rights 

There is a Mount Gibson Iron Limited Performance Rights Plan (“PRP”).  The PRP enables the Company to provide its executives with 
long  term  incentives  which  create  a  link  between  the  delivery  of  value  to  shareholders,  financial  performance  and  rewarding  and 
retaining the executives. 

The cost of these Performance Rights is measured by reference to the fair value at the date at which they are granted.  The fair value is 
determined using either a Black-Scholes or Monte Carlo option valuation model. 

The  cost  of  equity-settled  transactions  is  recognised,  together  with  a  corresponding  increase  in  equity,  over  the  period  in  which  the 
performance conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant employees become fully entitled to the award (“vesting 
date”). 

The  cumulative  expense  recognised  for  equity-settled  transactions  at  each  reporting  date  until  vesting  date  reflects  (i)  the  extent  to 
which  the  vesting  period  has  expired  and  (ii)  the  number  of  awards  that,  in  the  opinion  of  the  Directors  of  the  Group,  will  ultimately 
vest.    This  opinion  is  formed  based  on  the  best  available  information  at  balance  date.    No  adjustment  is  made  for  the  likelihood  of 
market performance conditions being met as the effect of these conditions is included in the determination of fair value at grant date. 

No  expense  is  recognised  for  awards  that  do  not  ultimately  vest,  except  for  awards  where  vesting  is  conditional  upon  a  market 
condition. 

Where  the  terms  of  an  equity-settled  award  are  modified,  as  a  minimum  an  expense  is  recognised  as  if  the  terms  had  not  been 
modified.    In  addition,  an  expense  is  recognised  for  any  increase  in  the  value  of  the  transaction  as  a  result  of  the  modification,  as 
measured at the date of modification. 

Where  an  equity-settled  award  is  cancelled,  it  is  treated  as  if  it  had  vested  on  the  date  of  cancellation,  and  any  expense  not  yet 
recognised for the award is recognised immediately.  However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled award, and designated as 
a  replacement  award  on  the  date  that  it  is  granted,  the  cancelled  and  new  award  are  treated  as  if  they  were  a  modification  of  the 
original award, as described in the previous paragraph. 

The dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding options and Performance Rights is reflected as additional share dilution in the computation of 
earnings per share. 

73Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

24. Earnings Per Share

Basic  earnings  per  share  is  calculated  by  dividing  net  profit  for  the  year  attributable  to  ordinary  equity  holders  of  the  Company  by  the 
weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year. 

Diluted earnings per share amounts is calculated by dividing the net profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company by the 
weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares  outstanding  during  the  year  plus  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares  that 
would be issued on the conversion of all the dilutive potential ordinary shares into ordinary shares. 

The following reflects the income and share data used in the calculations of basic and diluted earnings per share: 

Profit/(loss) used in calculating basic and diluted earnings/(loss) per share: 

Continuing operations 

Discontinued operations 

Profit/(loss) attributable to ordinary equity holders of the Company 

Weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares  used 
earnings/(loss) per share 
Effect of dilution 

in  calculating  basic 

- Performance rights 

Weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares  used  in  calculating  diluted 
earnings/(loss) per share 

Earnings/(loss) per Share (cents per share): 

Basic earnings/(loss) per share 

Diluted earnings/(loss) per share 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

80,306

5,991

(889,507)

(21,915)

86,297 

(911,422) 

Number of 
Shares 

Number of 
Shares 

1,091,037,076 

1,090,805,085 

533,625

-

1,091,570,701 

1,090,805,085 

7.91

7.91

(83.56)

(83.56)

Conversions, calls, subscriptions or issues after 30 June 2016 

No options were outstanding at 30 June 2016.  On 1 July 2016, 533,625 ordinary shares were issued upon vesting and exercising of the 
equivalent number of Performance Rights in accordance with the terms of the vesting conditions.  There have been no other conversions 
to, calls of, or subscriptions for ordinary shares or issues of potential ordinary shares since the balance date and before the completion of 
this report. 

A total of 177,875 performance rights on issue as at 30 June 2016 were not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share as 
they have not met the vesting test as at the date of this report. 

Recognition and measurement 

Basic earnings per share is calculated as net profit attributable to members of the parent, adjusted to exclude any costs of servicing equity 
(other  than  dividends)  and  preference  share  dividends,  divided  by  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares,  adjusted  for  any 
bonus element. 

Diluted earnings per share is calculated as net profit attributable to members of the company, adjusted for: 






costs of servicing equity (other than dividends) and preference share dividends;
the after tax effect of dividends and interest associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares that have been recognised as expenses;
and
other  non-discretionary  changes  in  revenues or  expenses  during  the  period  that  would  result  from  the  dilution  of  potential  ordinary
shares;

divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares and dilutive potential ordinary shares, adjusted for any bonus element. 

74Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

25. Dividends Paid and Proposed

Declared and paid during the year: 

[a]  Dividends on ordinary shares: 

Final fully franked dividend for 2014: 4.0 cents per share 

[b]  Dividends not recognised at the end of the reporting period: 

A final dividend for the 2015/16 financial year has not been declared. 

[c]  Franked dividends:

The amount of franking credits available for the subsequent financial year are: 

Franking account balance as at the end of the financial year at 30% 
Franking  credits  that  will  arise  from  the  payment  of  income  tax  payable  as  at  the 
end of the financial year 

The amount of franking credits available for future reporting periods: 
Impact  on  the  franking  account  of  dividends  proposed  or  declared  before  the 
financial  report  was  authorised  for  issue  but  not  recognised  as  a  distribution  to 
equity holders during the period 

Tax rates 

The tax rate at which paid dividends have been franked is 30%. 

26. Contingent Liabilities

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

- 

- 

43,632 

43,632

60,774 

61,485 

-

-

60,774 

61,485

-

-

60,774 

61,485

1.

2.

The  Group  has  a  Performance  Bonding  facility  drawn  to  a  total  of  $25,829,000  as  at  balance  date  (2015:  $41,788,000).    The
performance  bonds  secure  the  Group’s  obligations  relating  primarily  to  environmental  matters  and  historical  infrastructure
upgrades.

Certain  claims  arising  with  customers,  employees,  consultants,  and  contractors  have  been  made  by  or  against  certain  controlled
entities  in  the  ordinary  course  of  business,  some  of  which  involve  litigation  or  arbitration.    The  Directors  do  not  consider  the
outcome of any of these claims will have a material adverse impact on the financial position of the consolidated entity.

75Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

27. Key Management Personnel

[a]  Compensation of Key Management Personnel 

Short-term 

Post employment 

Long-term 

Share-based payment 

Termination payment 

2016 

$ 

2015 

$ 

2,569,717 

2,602,432

185,326 

14,935

64,152 

- 

171,361

5,223

286,211 

471,229 

2,834,130 

3,536,456

[b]  Loans to Specified Key Management Personnel 

There were no loans to key management personnel during the year. 

[c]  Other Transactions and Balances with Key Management Personnel 

There were no other transactions and balances with key management personnel during the year. 

28. Related Party Transactions

Ultimate parent 

Mount Gibson Iron Limited is the ultimate Australian parent company. 

Director-related entity transactions 

Sales 

During  all  or  part  of  the  year  Mr  Li  was  a  director  of  Shougang  Concord  International  Trading  Pty  Ltd  (SCIT),  and  Mr  Lee  and 
Mr Ferguson were directors of APAC Resources Limited (APAC). 

The following sale agreements were in place with director-related entities during the period: 







The sale to SCIT of 80% of iron ore from Koolan Island’s available mined production over the life of mine.

The sale to a subsidiary of APAC of 20% of iron ore from Koolan Island’s available mined production of the life of mine.

One ad hoc spot sale of iron ore from Extension Hill.

Pursuant to these sales agreements, during the financial year, the Group: 





Sold 290,196 WMT (2015: 394,327 WMT) of iron ore to APAC; and

Sold 1,234,131 WMT (2015: 1,364,123 WMT) of iron ore to SCIT.

76Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

Amounts recognised at the reporting date in relation to director-related entity transactions: 

Assets and Liabilities 

Current Assets 
Trade receivables – APAC 
Trade receivables – SCIT 
Total trade receivables 

Total Assets 

Current Liabilities 
Trade payables – APAC 
Trade payables – SCIT 
Total trade payables 
Total Liabilities 

Net Sales Revenue 
Net sales revenue – APAC 
Net sales revenue – SCIT 
Total Net Sales Revenue 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

819
-
819

819

-
-
-
-

14,281
48,559
62,840

-
2,105
2,105

2,105

129
-
129
129

25,921
66,857
92,778

Apart from the above, there are no director-related entity transactions other than those specified in note 27. 

2016 

$ 

2015 

$ 

29. Auditor’s Remuneration

Amounts received or due and receivable by EY for: 
 An audit or review of the financial report of the entity and any other entity in the

consolidated entity 

202,395

222,480

 Other services in relation to the entity and any other entity in the consolidated entity

3,600 

3,600 

205,995

226,080

77Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

30. Discontinued Operations

The  Tallering  Peak  operation  is  reported  as  a  discontinued  operation  in  this  financial  report.    Mining  was  completed  in  June  2014 
however sale of the remnant low grade ore is ongoing. 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

[a]  Profit/(loss) from discontinued operations 

The financial results of Tallering Peak operation for the year are presented below: 

Revenue 

Cost of sales 

Impairment write-back/(loss) on ore inventories 

Gross profit/(loss) 

Impairment/obsolescence write-back/(loss) on consumables inventories  

Profit/(loss) before tax and finance costs from discontinued operations

Finance costs 

Profit/(loss) before tax from discontinued operations 

Income tax benefit/(expense) 

Net profit/(loss) after tax from discontinued operations 

Earnings/(loss) per share (cents per share): 





basic earnings/(loss) per share

diluted earnings/(loss) per share

[b]  Cash flow from discontinued operations 

The net cash flows incurred by Tallering Peak operation are as follows: 

Operating 

Investing 

Financing 

Net cash inflow/(outflow) from discontinued operations 

5,346

(6,191) 

6,816 

5,971 

20 

5,991 

-

5,991 

- 

5,991 

0.55 

0.55 

8,987

(21,113)

(6,084) 

(18,210)

(878) 

(19,088)

(2)

(19,090)

(2,825) 

(21,915)

(2.01) 

(2.01) 

1,568 

(18,196)

-

- 

-

(231)

1,568 

(18,427) 

78Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

31. Segment Information

The Group has identified its operating segments based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used by the Chief Executive Officer 
and the executive management team in assessing performance and in determining the allocation of resources. 

For management purposes, the Group has organised its operating segments into two reportable segments as follows: 




Extension Hill segment – this segment includes the mining, crushing, transportation and sale of iron ore.
Koolan  Island  segment  –  this  segment  includes  the  mining,  crushing  and  sale  of  iron  ore  with  the  final  shipment  in  March  2016,
thereafter the site has been placed on care and maintenance.

Operating  results  for  each  reportable  segment  are  reviewed  separately  by  management  for  the  purpose  of  making  decisions  about 
resource allocation and performance assessment.  Segment performance is evaluated based on operating profit or loss and is measured 
consistently with operating profit or loss in the consolidated financial statements. 

The  accounting  policies  applied  for  internal  reporting  purposes  are  consistent  with  those  applied  in  the  preparation  of  the  financial 
statements. 

There have been no inter-segment transactions. 

Items that are managed on a Group basis and are not allocated to segments as they are not considered part of core operations of any 
segment are as follows: 






Finance costs and revenue
Interest revenue
Foreign exchange gains / (losses)
Corporate costs

Operating results for discontinued operations have been excluded from the segment results below. 

During the year ended 30 June 2016, revenue received from the sale of iron ore comprised purchases by the following buyers who each 
on a proportionate basis equated to greater than 10% of total sales for the period: 

Customer 

# 1 

# 2 

# 3 

Other

2016 

$’000 

85,757 

48,613 

33,845 

66,591

234,806

During the year ended 30 June 2015, revenue received from the sale of iron ore comprised purchases by the following buyers who each 
on a proportionate basis equated to greater than 10% of total sales for the period: 

Customer 

# 1 

# 2 

# 3 

Other

2015 

$’000 

102,471 

65,966 

64,174 

90,811

323,422

Revenue from external customers by geographical location is based on location of the customer.  All iron ore has been shipped to China 
during the year ended 30 June 2016.  In the 2015 financial year, approximately 2% of the iron ore sales revenue was sold on a mine 
gate sale basis to a local buyer, with the vast majority of the balance shipped to China. 

All segment assets are located within Australia. 

79Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

31. Segment Information (Continued)

Extension Hill 

Koolan Island 

Unallocated* 

Consolidated 

Segment revenue 

Revenue from sale of iron ore 

Interest revenue 

Segment revenue 

Segment result 

Earnings/(loss)  before impairment, interest, tax, depreciation 
and amortisation 

Impairment losses 

Earnings/(loss)  before interest, tax, depreciation and 
amortisation 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Segment result 

Finance costs 

Profit/(loss) before tax and discontinued operations

Items included in segment result: 

Impairment of consumables inventories

Impairment (write-backs)/loss on ore inventories

Impairment of property, plant and equipment

Impairment of mine development 

Impairment of exploration and evaluation expenditure

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

175,214

204,307

- 

- 

2016 

$’000 

59,974

- 

175,214 

204,307 

59,974

111,337

111,337

- 

-

9,667

9,667 

-

12,209

235,188

9,667

315,644

12,209

12,209 

244,855 

327,853

2015 

$’000 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

25,558

(13,443) 

12,115

(7,068) 

5,047 

1,824 

- 

9,484 

2,135

-

13,443

32,306

(71,700)

(39,394)

(22,921)

8,210

(5,738)

2,472

(5,224)

535

(848,211) 

(847,676)

(46,801)

82,747

(3,037)

79,710

(700)

(9,740)

116,515

23,101

(19,219)

(22,218)

(939,130)

(28,959)

94,297

(916,029)

(735)

(12,992)

(70,457)

(62,315) 

(2,752) 

(894,477)

79,010 

(29,694)

81,305 

(986,486)

(1,760) 

(2,929) 

79,545 

(989,415)

- 

- 

56,459 

15,241

-

71,700

6,287 

(3,442) 

2,893 

-

-

339 

3,442 

146,754 

697,676

- 

5,738

848,211

- 

- 

- 

-

- 

- 

- 

-

3,037 

3,037

19,219 

19,219

8,111 

(3,442) 

12,377 

2,135

3,037 

22,218

339

3,442

203,213

712,917

19,219

939,130

*

‘Unallocated’ includes interest revenue ($9,667,000), Koolan seawall property damage insurance settlement ($86,000,000) and corporate expenses such as head office salaries and wages.

80 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

31. Segment Information (Continued)

Segment assets 

Current financial assets 

Other current assets 

Property, plant and equipment 

Deferred acquisition, exploration and evaluation

Mine properties 

Total assets 

Segment liabilities 

Financial liabilities 

Other liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Extension Hill 

Koolan Island 

Unallocated 

Consolidated 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

5,838

17,747 

1,752 

- 

- 

12,424

9,500 

7,897

2,274 

3,205 

4,932

1,839

5,912

-

- 

6,331

12,452

15,306

-

- 

431,094

330,602

2,368

1,080

-

- 

2,430

8,291

650

- 

441,864

21,954

8,744

-

- 

349,357

24,382

31,494

2,924

3,205 

25,337 

35,300 

12,683 

34,089 

434, 542 

341,973 

472,562 

411,362 

23,958 

11,179 

32,362 

9,916 

1,652

29,397

35,137 

42,278 

31,049

11,641

35,777

47,418

11,040

3,401

14,441

8,399

7,693

36,650

43,977

52,402

53,386

16,092

80,627 

105,788

Net assets/(liabilities) 

(9,800) 

(6,978) 

(18,366) 

(13,329) 

420,101 

325,881 

391,935 

305,574 

Capital expenditure 

2,126 

2,983 

409 

47,914 

45 

6,330 

2,580 

57,227 

81Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

32. Events After the Balance Sheet Date

As at the date of this report there are no significant events after balance date of the Company or of the Group that require adjustment of 
or disclosure in this report. 

33. Financial Instruments

[a]  Financial risk management objectives 

The Group’s principal financial instruments, other than derivatives, comprise bank and equipment finance arrangements, cash and short-
term deposits, and financial assets held for trading. 

The main purpose of these financial instruments is to raise finance for the Group’s operations. 

The Group has various other financial instruments such as trade debtors and trade creditors, which arise directly from its operations. 

The Group also enters into derivatives transactions, principally forward currency contracts, and from time to time also enters into foreign 
currency collar options and interest rate swaps.  The purpose is to manage the currency and interest rate risks arising from the Group’s 
operations and its sources of finance. 

The main risks arising from the Group’s financial instruments are foreign currency risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, commodity price risk 
and liquidity risk.  The Board reviews and agrees management’s recommended policies for managing each of these risks, as summarised 
below and in accordance with the Company’s Financial Risk Management Policy. 

[b]  Foreign currency risk 

The Group is exposed to the risk of adverse movement in the A$ compared to the US$ as its iron ore sales receipts are predominantly 
denominated in US$.  The Group has used derivative financial instruments to manage specifically identified foreign currency exposures by 
hedging a proportion of forecast  US$ sales  transactions in accordance with  its risk  management policy.  The primary objective  of  using 
derivative financial instruments is to reduce the volatility of earnings and cashflows attributable to changes in the A$/US$ exchange rate 
and to protect against adverse movements in this rate.   

The Group recognises derivative financial instruments at fair value at the date the derivative contract is entered into.  The Group applies 
hedge accounting to forward foreign currency contracts and collar option contracts that meet the criteria of cash flow hedges.  

During the year ended 30 June 2016, there were no US dollar foreign exchange forward contract deliveries. 

At 30 June 2016, the notional amount of the foreign exchange hedge book totalling US$15,000,000 is made up exclusively of collar option 
contracts with maturity dates due in the 5 months ended 28 November 2016 and with a cap price of A$1.00/US$0.7500 and a floor price 
of A$1.00/US$0.6850. 

As  at  30  June  2016,  the  marked-to-market  unrealised  gain  on  the  total  outstanding  US  dollar  foreign  exchange  hedge  book  of 
US$15,000,000 was A$231,000. 

It  is  the  Group’s  policy  to  negotiate  the  terms  of  the  hedge  derivatives  to  match  the  terms  of  the  hedged  item  to  maximise  hedge 
effectiveness. 

The Group uses the following derivative instruments to manage foreign currency risk from time to time as business needs and conditions 
dictate: 

Instrument 

Type of Hedging 

Objective 

Forward exchange contracts 

Cash flow hedge 

Collar options 

Cash flow hedge 

To  hedge  sales  receipts  against  cash  flow  volatility  arising  from  the 
fluctuation of the A$/US$ exchange rate. 

To  hedge  sales  receipts  against  cash  flow  volatility  arising  from  the 
fluctuation of the A$/US$ exchange rate by limiting exposure to exchange 
rates within a certain range of acceptable rates. 

82Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

33. Financial Instruments (Continued)

[i]  Foreign exchange contracts – cash flow hedges 

At balance date, the following foreign exchange contracts designed as a hedge of anticipated future receipts that will be denominated in 
US$ were outstanding:   

2016 

2015 

Average 
Contract 
Rate 
A$/US$ 

Contract 
Amount 
US$ 
$’000 

Contract 
Amount 
A$ 
$’000 

Fair 
Value 
A$ 
$’000 

Average 
Contract 
Rate 
A$/US$ 

Contract 
Amount 
US$ 
$’000 

Contract 
Amount 
A$ 
$’000 

Fair 
Value 
A$ 
$’000 

Collar Option Contracts

- within one year

0.75 

15,000 

20,000 

231

call strike price 0.750

put strike price 0.685

Total

0.75 

15,000 

20,000 

231

-

-

-

-

-

-

As balance date, the following foreign exchange contracts were recognised on the balance sheet and income statement: 

Current assets 

Total collar option contracts 

Movement in forward exchange contract cash flow hedge reserve: 

Opening balance 

Change in fair value of cash flow hedges net of tax 

Transferred from/(to) revenue in Income Statement net of tax 

-  Continuing operations 

-  Discontinued operations 

Closing balance 

Cash flow hedge ineffectiveness recognised immediately in profit and loss  

[ii]  Foreign currency sensitivity 

Notes 

10 

2016 

$’000 

231 

231 

- 

(231) 

231 

- 

-

231 

-

-

2015 

$’000 

- 

- 

2,395

5,334 

(7,778) 

49 

-

- 

The following table details the effect on profit and other comprehensive income after tax of a 10% change in the A$ against the US$ from 
the spot rates at 30 June 2016 and 30 June 2015 due to changes in the fair value of monetary assets and liabilities. 

Net Profit 

Other Comprehensive Income 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

10% appreciation in the A$ spot rate with all other 
variables held constant 

10% depreciation in the A$ spot rate with all other 
variables held constant 

(580) 

(781) 

710 

955 

- 

- 

- 

- 

The sensitivity analysis of the Group’s exposure to the foreign currency risk at balance date has been determined based on the change in 
value due to foreign exchange movement based on exposures at balance sheet date.  A positive  number indicates an increase in profit 
and other comprehensive income.   

83Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

33. Financial Instruments (Continued)

At  balance  date,  the  Group’s  exposure  to  foreign  currency  risks  on  financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities,  excluding  derivatives,  are  as 
follows: 

Financial Assets 

Cash

(included within note 5) 

Trade receivables 

(included within note 8) 

Financial Liabilities 

Trade payables 

Net exposure 

[c]  Interest rate risk 

(included within note 16) 

2016 

$’000 

7,164 

2,862 

(901) 

9,125

2015 

$’000 

3,919 

9,193 

(841) 

12,271

The Group’s exposure to market interest rates relates primarily to the Group’s equipment financing obligations, cash and cash equivalents 
and term deposits. 

The Group’s policy is to manage its interest costs using a mix of fixed and variable rate debt (as appropriate).  

The  Group  regularly  analyses  its  interest  income  rate  exposure.    Within  this  analysis,  consideration  is  given  to  potential  renewals  of 
existing positions and alternative financing arrangements. 

At balance date, the Group’s exposure to interest rate risks on financial assets and financial liabilities was as follows: 

84Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

33. Financial Instruments (Continued)

Floating interest rate 

1 year or less 

Over 1 to 5 years 

Non-interest bearing 

Fixed interest rate maturing in: 

Total carrying amount 
per balance sheet 

Weighted Average 
Interest 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

2016 

% 

2015 

% 

Subordinated notes – available-for-sale

87,000 

33,000

CONSOLIDATED 

i) Financial assets

Cash

Short-term deposits (< 3 months maturity)

Term deposits - receivables

Financial assets held for trading 

Trade and other receivables 

Derivative financial assets

Total financial assets 

ii) Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables 

Hire purchase liabilities

Insurance premium funding 

Total financial liabilities 

43,315 

46,001

-

-

-

- 

-

- 

-

45,000

250,000 

210,000

- 

- 

-

- 

- 

-

-

19,771 

- 

-

-

- 

- 

-

130,315 

79,001 

269,771 

255,000 

- 

-

- 

- 

- 

-

- 

- 

- 

- 

421 

421 

- 

2,044

575 

2,619 

-

-

-

-

- 

- 

-

- 

- 

-

- 

- 

-

-

-

-

- 

- 

-

- 

- 

119

- 

119 

1

-

-

-

- 

2 

-

- 

- 

- 

41,546 

231

15,354 

- 

43,316 

- 

46,003 

45,000 

250,000 

210,000 

87,000 

19,771

41,546 

231

33,000 

- 

15,354 

- 

41,778 

15,356 

441,864 

349,357 

36,229 

49,664 

36,229 

-

- 

-

-

421

49,664 

2,163 

575 

1.86

36,229 

49,664 

36,650 

52,402 

0.78

-

2.94

3.74

4.78

-

-

-

-

2.07

2.59

3.14

3.83

-

-

-

-

7.66

1.69

85Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

33. Financial Instruments (Continued)

[i]  Interest rate sensitivity 

The following table details the effect on profit and other comprehensive income after tax of a 0.25% change in interest rates at 30 
June 2016 and 1.0% change in interest rate at 30 June 2015. 









1% increase in interest rate with all other
variables held constant
0.25%  increase  in  interest  rate  with  all
other variables held constant
1% decrease in interest rate with all other
variables held constant
0.25%  decrease  in  interest  rate  with  all
other variables held constant

Net Profit 

Other Comprehensive Income 

2016 

$’000 

-

624

-

(624)

2015 

$’000 

2,016

-

(2,016)

-

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

The sensitivity analysis of  the Group’s exposure  to Australian variable interest rates at balance date has been determined based on 
exposures at balance sheet date.  A positive number indicates an increase in profit and equity.   

[d]  Credit risk 

The  Group’s  maximum  exposures  to  credit  risk  at  balance  date  in  relation  to  each  class  of  recognised  financial  assets,  other  than 
derivatives, is the carrying amount of those assets as indicated in the balance sheet. 

In  relation  to  derivative  financial  instruments,  whether  recognised  or  unrecognised,  credit  risk  arises  from  the  potential  failure  of 
counterparties to meet their obligations under the contract or arrangement.  The Group’s maximum credit risk exposure in relation to 
forward exchange contracts is the full amount of the foreign currency it will be required to pay or purchase when settling the forward 
exchange contract, should the counterparty not pay the currency it is committed to deliver to the Group.   

The  Group  minimises  concentrations  of  credit  risk  in  relation  to  trade  receivables  by  undertaking  transactions  with  a  number  of 
customers and by the use of advance payments and letters of credit which effectively protect at least 90% of the estimated receivable 
amount at the time of sale.   

Credit risk from balances with banks and financial institutions is managed in accordance with a Board approved policy.  Investments of 
surplus funds are made only with approved counterparties with an acceptable Standard & Poors short  term credit  rating and within 
credit  limits  assigned  to  each  counterparty.    Counterparty  credit  limits  are  reviewed  by  the  Board  on  an  annual  basis,  and  may  be 
updated throughout the year.  The limits are set to minimise the concentration of risks and therefore mitigate financial loss through 
potential counterparty failure.  No material exposure is presently considered to exist by virtue of the possible non-performance of the 
counterparties to financial instruments. 

There are no significant concentrations of credit risk within the Group. 

[e]  Commodity price risk 

The Group’s operations are exposed to commodity price risk as the Group sells iron ore to its customers.  The majority of the Group’s 
sales revenue is derived under long term sales contracts for the life of mine at each of its operations.  The pricing mechanism in these 
contracts  reflects  a  market  based  clearing  index.    The  pricing  mechanism  adopts  the  Platts  Iron  Ore  Index  Price  (“Platts  Index”) 
which is published daily for iron ore “fines” with Fe content ranging from 52% to 65% and is quoted on a US$ per dry metric tonne 
“Cost and Freight” North China basis.  The price to be paid by Mount Gibson’s customers is based on the applicable Platts Index for 
the type and quality of ore delivered and reflects the average Platts Index for the preceding or the actual calendar month of the iron 
ore  shipment.    The  average  monthly  Platts  Index  is  converted  to  a  “Free  On  Board”  price  per  dry  metric  tonne  by  deducting  the 
calculated  shipping  freight  costs  utilising  corresponding  shipping  average  monthly  indices  for  Panamax  vessels  from  the  ports  of 
Geraldton  and  Koolan  Island  to  China.    “Lump”  iron  ore  receives  a  premium  to  the  published  Platts  Index  “fines”  price  and  is 
determined every 1 to 3 months depending on the relevant sales contract.   

Revenue  on  sales  is  recognised  based  on  provisional  priced  sales  and  is  subject  to  final  adjustments  between  30  to  120 days  after 
shipment and delivery.  There are limited available financial instruments available to hedge the iron ore price and the Group has yet to 
enter into such arrangements. 

86Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

33. Financial Instruments (Continued)

[f]  Liquidity risk 

The Group’s objective is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility through the use of its cash reserves and 
equipment financing arrangements.  The Group manages liquidity risk by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and 
matching maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. 

The Group’s capital risk management objectives are to safeguard the business as a going concern, to provide appropriate returns for 
shareholders  and  benefits  for  other  stakeholders  and  to  maintain an  optimal  capital  structure  in  order  to  reduce  the  cost  of  capital 
(being equity and debt). 

Mount Gibson does not have a target debt/equity ratio but has a policy of maintaining a flexible financing structure so as to be able to 
take advantage of new investment opportunities that may arise. 

At 30 June 2016, the Group had unutilised performance bonding facilities totalling $29,171,000 (2015: $23,212,000).  Refer note 17. 

Tabulated  below  is  an  analysis  of  the  Group’s  financial  liabilities  according  to  relevant  maturity  groupings  based  on  the  remaining 
period  from  the  balance  sheet  date  to  the  contractual  maturity  date.    As  the  amounts  disclosed  in  the  table  are  the  contractual 
undiscounted cash flows, these balances will not necessarily agree with the amounts disclosed in the balance sheet. 

30 June 2016 

30 June 2015 

Less 
than 6 
months 
$’000 

6 to 12 
months 
$’000 

1 to 5 
years 
$’000 

Over 
5 
years 
$’000 

Less 
than 6 
months 
$’000 

Total 
$’000 

6 to 12 
months 
$’000 

1 to 5 
years 
$’000 

Over 
5 
years 
$’000 

Financial Liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

36,229 

Hire purchase liabilities 

Insurance premium funding 

Derivatives – inflow 

Derivatives - outflow 

- 

423 

(20,231) 

20,000 

36,421

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

36,229 

- 

423 

(20,231) 

20,000 

49,664

1,234

577

-

-

-

895

-

-

-

- 

120

- 

- 

- 

36,421 

51,475 

895 

120

- 

- 

- 

-

-

- 

Total 
$’000 

49,664 

2,249 

577 

- 

- 

52,490

[g]  Fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities 

All  financial  instruments  for  which  fair  value  is  recognised  or  disclosed  are  categorised  within  the  fair  value  hierarchy,  described  as 
follows, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole: 

Level 1 – quoted market prices in an active market (that are unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities 

Level  2  –  valuation  techniques  (for  which  the  lowest  level  of  input  that  is  significant  to  the  fair  value  measurement  is  directly  or 
indirectly observable) 

Level 3 – valuation techniques (for which the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement is unobservable) 

The fair values of derivative financial instruments are determined using the Level 2 method requiring fair value to be calculated using 
short and long term observable market inputs.  The Group’s fair values under the Level 2 method are sourced from an independent 
valuation by the Group's treasury advisors.  The valuation techniques use prevailing market inputs sourced from Reuters/Bloomberg to 
determine an appropriate mid price valuation. 

The fair values of quoted notes and bonds (classified as either financial assets held for trading or available-for-sale) are determined 
using Level 1 method based on market price quotations at the reporting date. 

The  fair  values  of  cash,  short-term  deposits,  trade  and  other  receivables,  trade  and  other  payables  and  other  interest-bearing 
borrowings approximate their carrying values, as a result of their short maturity or because they carry floating rates of interest. 

87Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

33. Financial Instruments (Continued)

The carrying amounts and fair values of the financial assets and financial liabilities for the Group as at 30 June 2016 are shown below. 

2016 

2015 

Carrying Amount 
$’000 

Fair Value 
$’000 

Carrying Amount  
$’000 

Fair Value 
$’000 

Financial assets - current 
Cash
Short-term deposits 
Term deposits – receivables
Subordinated notes – available-for-sale
Financial assets held for trading 
Trade debtors 
Other receivables 
Derivatives

Financial liabilities – current 
Trade and other payables 
Hire purchase liabilities 
Insurance premium funding 

Financial liabilities – non current 
Hire purchase liabilities 

Net financial assets 

Recognition and measurement 

Derivative financial instruments and hedging 

43,316
- 
250,000 
87,000 
19,771 
3,162 
38,384 
231
441,864 

36,229
- 
421 
36,650 

43,316
- 
250,000 
87,000 
19,771 
3,162
38,384 
231
441,864 

36,229
- 
421 
36,650 

46,003
45,000 
210,000 
33,000 
- 
10,402
4,952 
-
349,357

49,664
2,044 
575 
52,283

46,003
45,000 
210,000
33,000
- 
10,402
4,952 
-
349,357

49,664
2,044 
575 
52,283

- 
-
405,214 

- 
-
405,214 

119 
119
296,955 

119 
119
296,955 

The  Group  uses  foreign  currency  contracts  to  hedge  its  risks  associated  with  foreign  currency  fluctuations.    Such  derivative  financial 
instruments are initially recognised at fair value on the date the derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently remeasured to 
fair value. 

Any  gains  and  losses  arising  from  changes  in  the  fair  value  of  derivatives,  except  those  that  qualify  as  cash  flow  hedges,  are  taken 
directly to net profit or loss for the year. 

The  fair  value  of  forward  exchange  contracts  is  calculated  by  reference  to  current  forward  exchange  rates  for  contracts  with  similar 
maturity profiles. 

For the purpose of hedge accounting, hedges are classified as either fair value hedges when they hedge the exposure to changes in the 
fair  value  of  a  recognised  asset  or  liability,  or  cash  flow  hedges  where  they  hedge  exposure  to  variability  in  cash  flows  that  is  either 
attributable  to  a  particular  risk  associated  with  a  recognised  asset  or  liability  or  a  forecasted  transaction.    All  hedges  are  currently 
classified as cash flow hedges. 

In relation to cash flow hedges (forward and collar foreign currency contracts) to hedge firm commitments which meet the conditions for 
hedge accounting, the portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument that is determined to be an effective hedge is recognised 
directly in equity and the ineffective portion is recognised in the income statement. 

When  the  hedged  firm  commitment  results  in  the  recognition  of  an  asset  or  a  liability,  then,  at  the  time  the  asset  or  liability  is 
recognised, the associated gains or losses that had previously been recognised in equity are included in the initial measurement of the 
acquisition cost or other carrying amount of the asset or liability. 

For all other cash flow  hedges,  the gains  or losses that are recognised in equity  are transferred to the  income statement in  the  same 
year in which the hedged firm commitment affects the net profit and loss, for example when the future sale actually occurs. 

Effectiveness is tested at inception of each hedge and monthly thereafter until the hedge expires. The cumulative dollar offset method is 
applied  in  the  measurement  of  effectiveness.  The  cumulative  approach  involves  comparing  the  cumulative  change  (to  date  from 
inception  of  the  hedge)  in  the  hedging  instrument’s  fair  values  to  the  cumulative  change  in  the  hedged  item’s  (or  USD  cash  flow) 
attributable to the risk being hedged. 

Effectiveness of the forward exchange contracts is monitored by comparing the forward net present value of the underlying cash flows to 
the  forward  net  present  value  of  the  fair  value  associated  with  the  hedging  instrument.    Prospective  and  retrospective  testing  is 
undertaken by the Group’s treasury advisors. 

At each balance date, the Group measures ineffectiveness using the ratio offset method.  For foreign currency cash flow hedges if the 
risk is over hedged, the ineffective portion is taken immediately to other income or expense in the income statement. 

Hedge  accounting  is  discontinued  when  the  hedging  instrument  expires  or  is  sold,  terminated  or  exercised,  or  no  longer  qualifies  for 
hedge accounting.  At that point in time, any cumulative gain or loss on the hedging instrument recognised in equity is kept in equity 
until the forecasted transaction occurs. 

If a hedged transaction is no longer expected to occur, the net cumulative gain or loss recognised in equity is transferred to the income 
statement. 

88Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report (continued) 

34. Parent Entity Information

[a] 

Information relating to Mount Gibson Iron Limited: 

Current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Issued capital 

Accumulated losses 

Dividend distribution reserve 

Share based payments reserve 

Total Shareholder’s Equity 

2016 

$’000 

2015 

$’000 

47,701

759,577

464

367,642

568,328

(590,736)

394,306

20,037

391,935

423

606,434

306

300,860

568,328

(282,727)

-

19,973

305,574

Net profit/(loss) after tax of the parent entity 

Total comprehensive profit/(loss) of the parent entity 

86,296 

86,296 

(109,432) 

(109,432) 

[b] 

Details of any guarantees entered into by the parent entity 

There are cross guarantees given by Mount Gibson Iron Limited in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries as described in notes 11 and 
17. 

The parent entity has further provided bank guarantees in respect of obligations to various authorities.  Refer to note 17.  

[c] 

Details of any contingent liabilities of the parent entity 

The parent entity had contingent liabilities as at reporting date as set out in note 26.  For information about guarantees given by the 
parent entity, refer [b] above. 

Mount  Gibson  Iron  Limited  guarantees  the  performance  of  Mount  Gibson  Mining  Limited’s  obligations  to  Aurizon  entities  under  the 
Transport Agreement made on 26 June 2008 as amended and restated on 30 June 2009.  In accordance with this agreement, Mount 
Gibson  Mining  Limited  agrees  to  reimburse  Aurizon  for  track  access  charges  properly  due  and  payable  to  Brookfield,  the  rail 
infrastructure owner.  

[d] 

Details of any contractual commitments by the parent entity for the acquisition of property, plant and 
equipment 

There are no contractual commitments by the parent entity for the acquisition of property, plant and equipment as at reporting date. 

[e] 

Tax Consolidation 

The Company and its 100% owned entities have formed a tax consolidated group.  Members of the Group entered into a tax sharing 
arrangement  in  order  to  allocate  income  tax  expense  to  the  wholly  owned  controlled  entities.    The  agreement  provides  for  the 
allocation of income tax liabilities between the entities should the head entity default on its tax payment obligations.  At balance date, 
the possibility of default is remote.  The head entity of the tax consolidated group is Mount Gibson Iron Limited. 

89Director

rs’ Declar

ration 

In accordanc

ce with a resolut

tion of the direc

ctors of Mount G

Gibson Iron Lim

ited, I state tha

t: 

1.

In 

the opinion of th

he Directors: 

a.

b. 

c. 

the financial 
the Group ar

statements, no
e in accordance

tes and the add
e with the Corpo

ditional disclosu
orations Act 200

res included in 
01, including: 

the Directors Re

Report designate

f 
ed as audited of

i)

ii)

giving
the y

g a true and fai
ear ended on th

r view of the fin
hat date; and  

nancial position

 of the Group a

as at 30 June 20

016 and of its p

r 
performance for

comp

plying with Acco

unting Standard

ds and the Corp

porations Regula

d 
ations 2001; and

the financial s

statements and 

notes also comp

ply with Internat

tional Reporting

Standards as di

isclosed in Note 

1; and 

there are rea
payable. 

asonable ground

ds to believe tha

at the Group wi

ll be able to pay

y its debts as an

nd when they b

d 
become due and

2.

Th
295

is declaration ha
5A of the Corpo

as been made af
orations Act 2001

fter receiving th
1 for the financia

e declarations re
al year ended 30

equired to be m
0 June 2016. 

ade to the Direc

ctors in accorda

n 
nce with section

Signed in acc

cordance with a 

resolution of the

e directors. 

LEE SENG H
Chairman 

HUI 

Sydney, 16 A

August 2016 

90Independent Audit Report

POSITIONAL ONLY

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

GB:EH:MGI:217

91POSITIONAL ONLY

A member firm of Ernst & Young Global Limited
Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation

GB:EH:MGI:217

92Corporate Governance

The Company's Board is committed to protecting and enhancing shareholder value and conducting the Company's business ethically and in 
accordance with high standards of corporate governance. In determining those standards the Company has had reference to the ASX Corporate 
Governance Council's Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations recently released 3rd Edition (“ASX Recommendations”) during the 
reporting period. The Company believes that its practices are substantially consistent with the ASX Recommendations and will continue to adapt its 
governance practices to be consistent with them and make changes as appropriate, having regard to the nature and scale of the Company's business.  

A description of the Company's main corporate governance practices is set out in its Corporate Governance Statement available online at 
www.mtgibsoniron.com.au. The practices reflect the Company's existing corporate governance policies and is current as at 30 September 2016.  The 
Corporate Governance Statement has been approved by the Board.

93Additional ASX Information

The information is current as at 5 September 2016.

(a) Distribution of equity securities

The number of Shareholders, by size of holding, in each class of Share, are as follows:

1,000

5,000

10,000

100,000

-

-

-

-

-

1

1,001

5,001

10,001

100,001

TOTAL

The number of Shareholders holding less
than a marketable parcel of Shares are: 

Number of holders

Number of Shares

% of Issued Capital

Ordinary Shares

1,873

3,964

2,027

3,350

383

11,597

2,635

988,875

11,547,489

16,188,948

104,512,388

963,324,816

1,096,562,516

1,995,625

0.09

1.05

1.48

9.53

87.85

100.00

0.182%

(b) Equity security holders

The names of the twenty largest holders of quoted Shares are:

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

TRUE PLUS LIMITED

SUN HUNG KAI INVESTMENT SERVICES LIMITED 

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED

APAC RESOURCES INVESTMENTS LIMITED

ZERO NOMINEES PTY LTD

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA LIMITED

BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD 

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED

SUN HUNG KAI INVESTMENT SERVICES LTD

10. DEBORTOLI WINES PTY LIMITED

11. NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED

12. MR ALESSANDRO LUIGI PICCININI

13. DEBORTOLI WINES PTY LTD (SUPERANNUATION) PTY LTD 

5,328,171

14. HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED - A/C 3

15. TRUE PLUS LIMITED

16.

JB LEMAR PTY LTD 

17. RBC INVESTOR SERVICES AUSTRALIA NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

18.

INKESE PTY LTD

19. ABN AMRO CLEARING SYDNEY NOMINEES PTY LTD 

20. DYNAMIC SUPPLIES INVESTMENTS PTY LTD

Top 20 holders

Total Remaining Holders Balance

Total Issued Ordinary Shares

4,853,425

4,700,000

4,550,000

4,540,654

4,000,000

3,787,636

3,635,733

 838,699,800

257,862,716

1,096,562,516

Number of Shares

% of Shares Held

159,166,874

151,523,460

114,144,204

82,900,000

63,134,745

49,219,978

48,889,705

43,217,127

40,053,818

34,246,165

8,808,105

8,000,000

14.52

13.82

10.41

7.56

5.76

4.49

4.46

3.94

3.65

3.12

0.80

0.73

 0.49

0.44

      0.43

0.41

0.41

0.36

0.35

0.33

76.48

23.52

100.00

94(c) Substantial Shareholders

The names of Substantial Shareholders who have notified the Company in accordance with section 671B of the Corporations Act 2001 are:

1.

2.

3.

APAC Resources Limited and its subsidiaries 

Allied Group Limited and its subsidiaries 

Shougang Corporation and Shougang Concord International Enterprises
Company Limited and each of their controlled entities

323,780,748

323,780,748

154,166,874

4.

Shougang Fushan Resources Group Limited, True Plus Limited and its subsidiaries

154,166,874

29.53%

29.53%

14.06%

14.06%

Number of Shares

% of Current
Issued Shares

Note:  Substantial shareholdings 1 and 2, and also separately 3 and 4, 
are not cumulative and arise through common shareholdings.

(d) Voting rights

All ordinary Shares carry one vote per Share without restriction.
No voting rights attach to options.

(e) Schedule of interests in mining tenements 

Location

Tenements Held by MGX

Extension Hill

Extension Hill

Extension Hill

Jasper Hill

Koolan Island

Koolan Island

Koolan Island

Koolan Island

Koolan Island

Koolan South

Piawaning

Piawaning

Piawaning

Piawaning

Wellstead

Silver Hills

Tallering Peak

Tallering Peak

Tallering Peak

Tallering Peak

Tallering Peak

Tallering Peak

Tallering Peak

Tallering Peak

Tallering Peak

Tallering Peak

Tallering Peak

Tallering Peak

Tallering Peak

Tenement

Status

Percentage Held

L70/133

G70/232

G70/238

E59/1355-I

M04/416-I

M04/417-I

E04/1266-I

L04/29

L04/68

E04/1407-I

E70/3059-I

E70/4509-I

E70/4510-I

E70/4511-I

E70/4424-I

E70/4670-I

M70/1062-I

M70/896-I

E70/3732 

L70/60

L70/69

L70/73

L70/74

G70/192

G70/201

G70/202

G70/203

G70/204

G70/205

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Pending

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

95(e) Schedule of interests in mining tenements (continued) 

Location

MGX Has Interests In

Tenement

Status

Extension Hill
1

Extension Hill
1

Extension Hill
1

Extension Hill
1

Extension Hill
1

Extension Hill
1

Extension Hill
1

Extension Hill
1

Extension Hill
1

Extension Hill
1

Extension Hill
1

Extension Hill
1

Extension Hill
1

Extension Hill
1

Extension Hill
1

Extension Hill
1

Shine
2

Shine
2

Shine
2

Fields Find
2

Fields Find
2

Fields Find
2

Fields Find
2

Fields Find
2

Fields Find
2

Fields Find
2

Fields Find
2

Fields Find
2

Fields Find
2

Fields Find
2

Fields Find
2

Fields Find
2

Fields Find
2

Fields Find
2

Fields Find
2

M59/339-I

M59/338-I

M59/454-I

M59/455-I

M59/550-I

M59/526-I

M59/609-I

L59/63

G59/30

G59/31

G59/45

G59/33

G59/34

G59/35

G59/36

G59/41

M59/406-I

M59/421-I

M59/731-I

E59/1268-I

E59/1938-I

E59/1939-I

E59/1940-I

E59/1984-I

E59/1996-I

E59/1997-I

E59/2064-I

E59/2065-I

E59/2066-I

E59/2067-I

M59/63-I

P59/1991-I

P59/1997-I

P59/1998-I

P59/2035-I

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

Live

 Tenements are held by another party. MGX has rights to Hematite, Goethite and Limonite. 
 Tenements are held by another party. MGX has rights to Iron on a portion of these tenements.  

1

2

96Notes

97Notes

98Mount Gibson Iron Limited is an established Australian producer and exporter of iron 
ore. The Company was incorporated in 1996 and was listed on the Australian 
Securities Exchange in 2002.

Headquartered in Perth, Mount Gibson owns the Extension Hill mine in the Mount 
Gibson Range south east of Geraldton, and the Koolan Island mine off the Kimberley 
coast in the remote north-west of the State.

The Company seeks to provide sustainable, long-term returns to shareholders by 
optimising its existing operations and growing long-term profitability through the 
discovery, development, participation in and acquisition of mineral resources.

Our MGX Values provide us with a behavioural guide on how to sustainably deliver 
shareholder value. It includes always putting the health and safety of our people first, 
working together with the communities in which we operate, and undertaking our activities 
in an environmentally responsible and sustainable manner.

MGX Values

COURAGE

INTEGRITY

SAFETY

AGILITY

RESPECT

Taking and giving feedback

Do what you say you will do

Genuine care for self
and others

Make timely decisions

Be approachable and open
to other points of view

Be prepared to admit
being wrong

Do the right thing, even 
when no one is looking

Constant concern
(hazard identification)

Be dynamic and
embrace change

Treat others as you would
expect to be treated

Challenge the norm
constructively

“walk the talk”

Actively intervene
to improve

Grab the opportunity

Encourage and develop 
people

Make the hard calls

Corporate Directory

All information correct as at 30 June 2016

Board of Directors

Bankers

Lee Seng Hui 
Chairman, Non-Executive Director

Alan Jones
Non-Executive Director

Li Shaofeng
Non-Executive Director

Russell Barwick
Non-Executive Director

Paul Dougas
Non-Executive Director

Simon Bird
Non-Executive Director

Company Secretary

David Stokes

Registered Office

Level 1, 2 Kings Park Road
West Perth 6005, Western Australia
Telephone: +61 8 9426 7500
Facsimile: +61 8 9485 2305
Email:
admin@mtgibsoniron.com.au
Website: www.mtgibsoniron.com.au

Solicitors

Herbert Smith Freehills
Level 36, QV1 Building
250 St George’s Terrace
Perth 6000, Western Australia

Auditors

Ernst & Young
Ernst & Young Building
11 Mounts Bay Road
Perth 6000, Western Australia

HSBC Bank Australia Ltd
188-190 St George’s Terrace
Perth 6000, Western Australia

Stock Exchange Listing

The company’s shares are listed on 
the Australian Securities Exchange. 
ASX Code: MGX

Share Registry

Computershare Investor          
Services Pty Ltd
Level 2, Reserve Bank Building
45 St George’s Terrace
Perth 6000, Western Australia
Telephone: +61 8 9323 2000
Facsimile: +61 8 9323 2033

Annual General Meeting 
of Shareholders

Scheduled to be held at 10.00am 
on 9 November 2016 at City West 
Function Centre, 45 Plaistowe Mews, 
West Perth WA 

Easy Access to 
Information

See our website at 
www.mtgibsoniron.com.au        
for all Company announcements, 
including quarterly reports and 
financial results. Shareholders or 
interested parties may also register 
to receive emailed updates shortly 
after the company makes any regular 
or major announcement.

MOUNT GIBSON IRON LIMITED  2016 Annual Report

2

99MOUNT GIBSON IRON LIMITED   2016 Annual Reportwww.mtgibsoniron.com.au

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