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Musgrave Minerals Limited
Annual Report 2017

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FY2017 Annual Report · Musgrave Minerals Limited
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28 Richardson Street, West Perth, WA 6005

Telephone:  +61 (8) 9324 1061

Facsimile:   +61 (8) 9324 1014

Email: 

Web: 

info@musgraveminerals.com.au

www.musgraveminerals.com.au

ABN 12 143 890 671

28 Richardson Street, West Perth, WA 6005

Telephone:  +61 (8) 9324 1061

Facsimile:   +61 (8) 9324 1014

Email: 

Web: 

info@musgraveminerals.com.au

www.musgraveminerals.com.au

ABN 12 143 890 671

AnnuAl RepoRt 2017Annual

Annual

Report 

Report 

Legal advisors
o’Loughlins Lawyers 
Level 2, 99 Frome Street
adelaide  Sa  5000

Share registry
Computershare investor Services pty Ltd
Level 11, 172 St. Georges terrace
perth  Wa  6000

phone:  +61 (8) 9323 2000
+61 (8) 9323 2033
 Fax: 

Securities exchange Listing 
the Company is listed on the australian Securities 
exchange Ltd (“aSX”)

Home exchange:  perth, Western australia

aSX Code: MGV

Corporate DireCtory

Directors
Graham ascough
Non-Executive Chairman

robert Waugh 
Managing Director

Kelly ross
Non-Executive Director

John percival
Non-Executive Director 

Company Secretary
patricia (trish) Farr

registered office & principal 
place of Business
28 richardson Street 
West perth  Wa  6005

phone:  +61 (8) 9324 1061
+61 (8) 9324 1014
Fax: 

email: 
info@musgraveminerals.com.au
Web:  www.musgraveminerals.com.au

auditors
Grant thornton audit pty Ltd
Chartered accountants
Level 1, 10 Kings park road 
West perth  Wa  6005

MUSGraVe MiNeraLaS LtD  

Musgrave Minerals Limited is an Australia 
focused gold and base metal exploration 
company.

Musgrave plans to grow through the 
discovery and development of gold and base 
metal resources.

A description of the Company’s operations 
and principal activities is included in the 
Review of Operations and the Directors’ 
Report.

Cover photo: 

Panned gold from the Break of Day deposit, 
Cue Project in the Murchison region of 
Western Australia. Drill hole 17MORC002 
(99-100mdh, assaying 244.1g/t Au)

contents

chairman’s Letter ................................................................. 2

Review of operations ........................................................ 3

tenement schedule ...........................................................14

Directors’ Report  ..............................................................15

Auditor’s Independence Declaration  .....................24

Financial statements ..........................................................25

Directors’ Declaration ......................................................55

Independent Auditor’s Report ....................................56

Additional Information .....................................................60

1

AnnualReport     aNNUaL rEPOrT 2017CHANGE GREY LINES BACK TO 67/49/39/11chAIRmAn’s LetteR

Dear Fellow Shareholders,

On behalf of the Board of Directors, it is my pleasure to 
present the 2017 Annual Report for Musgrave Minerals 
Limited (“Musgrave” or “Company”).

The year under review was exciting and progressive for the 
Company, with exploration success and results from the Cue 
Project supporting our aim to develop a low-cost future 
operation capable of delivering strong financial returns for 
shareholders. 

The Cue Project is located in the well-endowed historical 
gold producing Murchison region of Western Australia that is 
host to three operating gold plants (and potentially a fourth 
in Tuckabianna) all of which are within trucking distance of 
our Project.

Building on the identification of high-grade gold 
mineralisation at Break of Day in 2016, aggressive drilling 
during the year culminated in a significant Mineral Resource 
increase at both Break of Day and Lena that together are 
now estimated to host over 352,000oz of gold.  These 
Mineral Resource estimates will be used as the basis for 
development studies and the potential to further increase 
these resources remains strong. 

Drilling continues at Break of Day to expand the high-grade 
mineralisation identified to date and our exploration team 
continues to identify high priority targets with the potential 
for new discoveries. For example, the Louise target, only 
600m south of Break of Day, has the potential to be another 
high grade gold discovery and drilling is underway. In addition, 
initial drilling on base metal targets on the Northern portion 
of the Cue Project has returned high-grade zinc intersections 
along with elevated copper and gold.  

Metallurgical test results from both Lena and Break of Day 
have been excellent and indicate high recoveries across a 
range of ore types using conventional processing techniques 
compatible with operating gold plants in the region.

The Company was pleased to increase its interest in the 
Cue Project by exercising its pre-emptive right to acquire 
Silver Lake Limited’s remaining interest in the Project on 
equivalent terms to those proposed by Westgold Resources 
Ltd subsequent to the end of the year.  As a result Musgrave 
now holds 100% of the core tenure that hosts all the gold 
and copper Mineral Resources on the Project.

Significant upside remains for further discoveries in both 
gold and copper-zinc at the Cue Project where the Company 
will continue to advance targets through discovery and 
extensional drilling programs. In this regard, the Company will 

2

continue its focus on Break of Day where drilling to date has 
confirmed a substantial, multi-vein, high-grade gold system 
that remains untested at depth and along strike.  

Musgrave successfully completed two capital raisings during 
the year to support its aggressive exploration program at 
Cue. Both attracted new investors to the Company and 
a concurrent Share Purchase Plan (“SPP”) offered eligible 
shareholders the opportunity to acquire further shares in 
the Company on the same terms as the initial Placement. It 
was very pleasing to see strong participation in the SPP from 
existing shareholders and I take this opportunity, on behalf of 
the Board, to thank all of our shareholders for their ongoing 
support.

I would like to thank the staff, management, contractors 
and my fellow Directors for their ongoing efforts. We are 
committed to progressing the Company by advancing targets 
towards development through high-quality exploration and 
technical studies for the benefit of all Musgrave shareholders. 
2018 should be transformative for Musgrave as we expand 
our resource base, identify new discovery opportunities 
and advance on our objective to develop a low-cost future 
operation capable of delivering strong financial returns for 
shareholders.  

Graham Ascough
Chairman

Break of Day

AnnualReport mUSGRAVE mINERALAS LTD  RevIew oF opeRAtIons

Musgrave Minerals Ltd (“Musgrave” or “the Company”) 
(ASX:MGV) is an Australian gold and base metal exploration 
company focused on growth through the discovery and 
development of gold and base metal resources within 
Australia.

Exploration activities for the financial year have been focused 
on the Company’s Cue Project (“Cue Project” or “Project”) 
in the Murchison region of Western Australia. The Company 
made significant progress following the discovery of high-
grade gold at the Break of Day prospect and announced a 
significant Mineral Resource upgrade in July 2017.  

Musgrave has completed more than 22,000m of drilling on 
the Project and has estimated a total Indicated and Inferred 
Mineral Resource at Break of Day and Lena of:
3.55Mt @ 3.09g/t Au for 352,000 ounces of gold  
(see ASX announcement 14 July 2017, “Resource Estimate 
Exceeds 350koz Gold”).

This initial estimate is a significant increase on the previous 
Lena (76koz Au) and Break of Day (21koz Au) Mineral 
Resource estimates (see ASX announcement 26 October 
2016, “2016 Annual Report – Replacement Report”) and 
continues to support the Company’s aim of developing 
a low-cost future operation capable of delivering strong 
financial returns for its shareholders. The Break of Day and 
Lena Mineral Resource estimates will be used as the basis for 
development studies.

Figure 1:   Musgrave Minerals’ Project Location Map 

Further, the Company believes there is significant potential to 
extend existing mineralisation and also discover new high-
grade mineralisation within the Project area as shown by 
recent drilling success.

The base metal potential of the northern part of the Cue 
Project has been highlighted by the recent discovery of high-
grade zinc, copper, gold and silver mineralisation intersected 
near surface at the Mt Eelya prospect.

Musgrave also has projects in the Musgrave Geological 
Province and Southern Gawler Craton regions of South 
Australia (Figure 1).

Corporate

During the past year, Musgrave spent $3.9 million on 
exploration activities. 

On 6 July 2016, the Company completed a placement to 
sophisticated and professional investors of 12,711,864 shares 
at an issue price of 5.9 cents per share raising $750,000 
before costs.

In July 2016 the Company also announced a fully 
underwritten Share Purchase Plan (“SPP”) at the same issue 
price as the placement. The SPP was strongly supported 
by Shareholders and was heavily oversubscribed with the 
Company receiving applications totalling $1,984,000. In 
light of the strong demand from shareholders, the Board of 
Directors elected to increase the original SPP target which 
had been set at $1,250,000 and accepted all valid applications 
from eligible shareholders.  A total of 33,627,084 new shares 
were issued under the SPP at a price of 5.9 cents per share 
on 11 August 2016.

Under the terms and conditions of the SPP, on 16 August 
2016 the Company completed a top-up placement to 
sophisticated and professional investors of 8,474,576 shares 
at an issue price of 5.9 cents per share raising $500,000 
before costs.

On 19 May 2017, the Company completed a placement to 
sophisticated and professional investors of 40,000,000 shares 
at an issue price of 7.5 cents per share raising $3,000,000 
before costs. Details of the changes in equity are disclosed in 
note 15 to the financial statements. 

The Company continued to refine its exploration portfolio 
with the application of additional tenements in the Cue 
region and the sale for its Mamba Project in the Fraser Range 
of Western Australia. The consideration for the sale of the 
Mamba Project was 10 million shares and 10 million options 
in Legend Mining Ltd.

The Company successfully secured an Exploration Incentive 
Scheme (“EIS”) co-funded drilling grant of up to $150,000 
for the Cue Project in 2016-17 to drill test new copper-gold 
targets.

Musgrave continued its strong links with government and 
research organisations throughout the year in the regions 
in which it operates through the Centre for Exploration 
Targeting at the University of Western Australia.  

3

AnnualReport     aNNUaL rEPOrT 2017CHANGE GREY LINES BACK TO 67/49/39/11Events since the end of the financial year

In June 2017 Silver Lake Resources Limited (“Silver Lake”) 
announced that it had agreed to sell its Murchison assets 
(which included its interest in the Cue Project) to a 
wholly owned subsidiary of Westgold Resources Limited 
(“Westgold”) (ASX: WGX) for total consideration of 
approximately $10 million. 

On 18 July 2017, the Company announced that it had elected 
to exercise its pre-emptive right to acquire Silver Lake’s 
remaining interest in the Cue Project on equivalent terms 
to those proposed by Westgold. The purchase of the interest 
was completed on 4 August 2017 for cash consideration of 
$1.5 million.  

Musgrave now holds 100% of the core tenure on the Cue 
Project (Figure 2) including the tenure hosting all the gold and 
copper Mineral Resources (see ASX announcement 4 August 
2017, “Musgrave Secures 100% of Key Cue Tenure”).

Exploration Activities

Significant results were achieved at the Cue Project during 
2016-17 where exploration by the Company resulted in 
the discovery and delineation of a high-grade gold Mineral 
Resource at Break of Day and a significant upgrade to the 
Mineral Resource at Lena (Table 1 and 3).

The Company intersected high-grade zinc mineralisation at 
the Mt Eelya prospect and copper-gold mineralisation at the 
Colonel Prospect on the northern tenements of the Cue 
Project.

A considerable exploration program is planned for the 
coming year with the objective of expanding the high-grade 
gold resource at Break of Day and drill testing of other high 
priority gold and base metal targets.

Exploration programs were also undertaken on the Corunna 
Project in South Australia where the Company has identified 
anomalous lead, zinc and silver in shallow aircore drilling.

Murchison

Cue Project - Key tenure now held 100% by Musgrave

In February 2017 the Company completed Stage 1 of the 
Cue Project Farm-In and Joint Venture Agreement with Silver 
Lake and Cue Minerals Pty Ltd (“CMPL”), a wholly owned 
subsidiary of Silver Lake, on the Cue Project in the highly 
prospective Murchison province of Western Australia. Under 
the Stage 1 terms of the Agreement, the Company earned a 
60% interest in the Cue Project by meeting the $1,800,000 
exploration expenditure requirement.  

The Project is in close proximity to existing road 
infrastructure and within trucking distance of four operating 
gold plants. 

4

Figure 2:   Cue Project locations and tenure

In July 2017 the Company completed Stage 2 of the Cue 
Project Farm-In and Joint Venture Agreement. Under the 
Stage 2 terms of the Agreement, the Company earned an 
80% interest in the Cue Project by meeting the $1,800,000 
exploration expenditure requirement.

On 4 August 2017 Musgrave Minerals completed the 
acquisition of Silver Lake’s interest in the Cue Joint Venture 
after exercising its pre-emptive right. Musgrave now holds 
100% of the core tenure (Figure 2) on the Cue Project 
including the tenure hosting the gold and copper Mineral 
Resources (see ASX announcement 4 August 2017, “Musgrave 
Secures 100% of Key Cue Tenure”). 

Break of Day – High grade gold resource in close 
proximity to existing infrastructure

The Break of Day prospect (Figure 2) is part of the Moyagee 
Project at Cue that hosts a combined JORC (2012) and 
JORC (2004) compliant Mineral Resource of 3.87Mt @ 
3.07g/t Au for 382,900oz contained gold within four separate 
deposits; Break of Day, Lena, Leviticus and Numbers (Table 6). 

As a result of recent drilling, Break of Day is currently the 
largest and highest grade deposit with a Mineral Resource of 
868kt @ 7.15g/t Au for 199koz of contained gold (MGV ASX 
announcement 14 July 2017, “Resource Estimate Exceeds 350koz 
Gold”). It remains open along strike and down plunge.

AnnualReport mUSGRAVE mINERALAS LTD  Figure 3:   Schematic image showing Break of Day and Lena Mineral Resource models depicting multiple gold lodes on aerial photo

Table 1:   Break of Day Mineral Resource by JORC Classification and reported above a cut-off grade of 3.0 g/t Au

JORC Classification

Tonnage (‘000s)

Au (g/t)

Ounces Au

Indicated

Inferred

Total

445

423

868

7.73

6.54

7.15

111,000

89,000

199,000

* Due to the effects of rounding, the total may not represent the sum of all components

Importantly 55% of the Mineral Resource estimate at 
Break of Day is classified at the higher confidence Indicated 
category.  The majority of the Mineral Resource is comprised 
of fresh rock and a 3g/t Au reporting cut-off grade was used 
considering the majority of the deposit is more likely to be 
developed as an underground mine.  The Mineral Resource is 
located on a granted mining lease.

Recent drilling has shown that the high-grade gold 
mineralisation in both lodes at Break of Day is still open 
in all directions (Figure 4).  There is significant potential to 
the south of Break of Day to extend the mineralisation at 
relatively shallow levels.  Drilling recommenced in August to 
extend the mineralisation in this area and intersected a high 
grade gold intercept of 11m @ 54.0g/t Au from 217m down 
hole outside the current resource boundary.  This intercept 
may repreent a new high-grade south plunging shoot.

Break of Day

5

AnnualReport     aNNUaL rEPOrT 2017CHANGE GREY LINES BACK TO 67/49/39/11Figure 4:   Break of Day schematic long section of the combined Twilight and Velvet gold lodes (a long section or longitudinal section is a 

section along the plane of the lode and in this instance shows gold grade x thickness variability with depth of the combined lodes) 
and the projected outline of the Lena deposit which is located approximately 130m west of Break of Day

Break of Day

6

AnnualReport mUSGRAVE mINERALAS LTD  Significant intersections drilled at Break of Day during the year are summarised in Table 2.

Table 2:   Select high-grade gold drill hole intersections from the Break of Day deposit

Drill Hole #

Drill Type

Intersection

16MORC007

16MORC006

16MORC012

16MORC026

16MORC039

16MORC041

16MORC043

16MORC048

16MORC048

17MORC001

17MORC002

17MORC003

17MORC006

17MORC044

RC

RC

RC

RC

RC

RC

RC

RC

RC

RC

RC

RC

RC

RC

1m @ 33.5g/t Au

2m @ 36.8g/t Au

4m @ 12.3g/t Au

21m @ 21.5g/t Au including

6m @ 41.4g/t Au

1m @ 32.6g/t Au

3m @ 51.8g/t Au

3m @ 38.6g/t Au including

1m @ 100.5g/t Au

3m @ 54.9g/t Au including

1m @ 142.8g/t Au

5m @ 53.5g/t Au including

1m @ 183.1g/t Au

5m @ 33.0g/t Au including

1m @ 134.4g/t Au

2m @ 41.5g/t Au

11m @ 6.8g/t Au

6m @ 46.5g/t Au including

1m @ 244.1g/t Au

1m @ 117.4g/t Au

2m @ 16.2g/t Au

14m @ 14.4g/t Au including

1m @ 100.2g/t Au

3m @ 22.4g/t Au

17MORC050

RC

15m @ 16.6g/t Au including

17MORC053

17MORC054

17MORC056

17MORC062

17MORC084

16MODD001

16MODD002

RC

RC

RC

RC

RC

Diam

Diam

16MODD003

Diam

7m @ 31.8g/t Au

4m @ 28.5g/t Au including

2m @ 54.1g/t Au

4m @ 15.6g/t Au

4m @ 22.4g/t Au

1m @ 57.7g/t Au

11m @ 54.0g/tAu including

5m @ 109.6g/tAu

4m @ 10.9g/tAu

6.6m @ 7.3g/t Au

3.2m @ 26.6g/t Au including

1.0m @ 61.1g/t Au

4.0m @ 9.6g/t Au including

1.0m @ 63.7g/t Au

Down Hole Depth 
(From)
80m

101m

189m

157m

157m

166m

170m

274m

275m

187m

188m

138m

138m

154m

155m

190m

23m

99m

99m

173m

120m

111m

111m

153m

170m

173m

99m

99m

173m

126m

294m

217m

217m

223m

Prospect

Lode

Break of Day

Break of Day

Break of Day

Twilight

Twilight

Twilight

Break of Day

Velvet

Break of Day

Twilight

Break of Day

Twilight

Break of Day

Velvet

Break of Day

Velvet

Break of Day

Twilight

Break of Day

Velvet

Break of Day

Velvet

Break of Day

Break of Day

Twilight

Twilight

Break of Day

Twilight

Break of Day

Twilight

Break of Day

Velvet

Break of Day

Twilight

Break of Day

Break of Day

Break of Day

Twilight

Twilight

Twilight

Break of Day

Twilight

127.35m

Break of Day

Twilight

238.5m

239.5m

231.0m

231.93m

Break of Day

Twilight

Break of Day

Twilight

7

AnnualReport     aNNUaL rEPOrT 2017CHANGE GREY LINES BACK TO 67/49/39/11Lena – Significant resource upgrade and room to grow

Drilling continued to intersect high-grade gold at Lena (Table 
4) which culminated in a gold Mineral Resource estimate of 
2,682kt @ 1.77g/t for 153koz of contained gold (see ASX 
announcement 13 July 2017, “Resource Estimate Exceeds 350koz 
Gold”).

The gold mineralisation is open along strike to the north and 
down plunge. The Resource is currently outlined over a strike 
extent of 1.3km and occurs from surface. The mineralisation 
at Lena is defined within 12 lenses which are within 300m 
below surface.  

46% of the Mineral Resource Estimate at Lena is classified 
at the higher confidence Indicated category. The Lena 
Mineral Resource occurs from surface and has a significant 
component as oxide and transitional material.  A 1g/t Au cut-
off grade was used to estimate the resource as the deposit is 
most likely to be developed as an open-cut proposition. 

Recent drilling has shown that the gold mineralisation is still 
open to the north and down plunge (Figure 5). Significant 
intersections drilled at Lena during the year are summarised 
in Table 4.

Table 3:   Lena Mineral Resource by JORC Classification and reported above a cut-off grade of 1.0 g/t Au

JORC Classification

Tonnage (‘000s)

Au (g/t)

Ounces Au

Indicated

Inferred

Total

1,288

1,394

2,682

1.69

1.85

1.77

70,000

83,000

153,000

* Due to the effects of rounding, the total may not represent the sum of all components

Figure 5:  Lena schematic long section of all the combined gold lodes (a long section or longitudinal section is a section along the plane of the 

lode and in this instance shows gold grade x thickness variability with depth of the combined lodes) and the projected outline of 
the Break of Day deposit which is located approximately 130m east of Lena 

8

AnnualReport mUSGRAVE mINERALAS LTD   
Table 4:   Select high-grade gold drill hole intersections from the Lena deposit

Drill Hole #

Drill Type

Intersection

Down Hole 
Depth (From)

Prospect

17MORC005

17MORC014

17MORC015

17MORC016

17MORC034

17MORC035

17MORC039

17MORC040

17MORC045

17MORC073

17MORC074

17MORC076

17MORC079

RC

RC

RC

RC

RC

RC

RC

RC

RC

RC

RC

RC

RC

16MODD003

Diam

7m @ 6.9g/t Au

3m @ 8.9g/t Au

2m @ 8.9g/t Au

2m @ 8.0g/t Au

8m @ 6.4g/t Au

2m @ 8.9g/t Au

6m @ 4.7g/t Au and

3m @ 7.7g/t Au

2m @ 7.8g/t Au

3m @ 48.6g/t Au

2m @ 7.7g/t Au

2m @ 12.4g/t Au

4m @ 8.0g/t Au

3m @ 7.2g/t Au

13m @ 9.7g/t Au including

1m @ 83.0g/t Au

3.3m @ 19.4g/t Au including

0.5m @ 97.0g/t Au

80m

29m

16m

67m

13m

46m

54m

80m

58m

80m

26m

3m

35m

38m

61m

62m

61.7m

64.5m

Lena

Lena

Lena

Lena

Lena

Lena

Lena

Lena

Lena

Lena

Lena

Lena

Lena

Lena

Metallurgy – Strong gold recoveries from Lena and 
Break of Day

Initial metallurgical test work was completed at Break of 
Day and Lena with very positive results. Three composite 
samples (unweathered, oxide and transitional) were collected 
from representative RC drill holes across the strike of the 
gold lodes at Lena.  The samples were representative of the 
various gold lodes, ore types and feed grades for potential 
future mining and processing activities.  

The test work has demonstrated very rapid leaching kinetics 
for all samples and overall recovery of approximately 95%-
97% to produce a maximum leaching of gold before 24 hours. 
In addition, high gravity recoveries of between 34% and 
73% were achieved from a single pass through the Knelson 
Concentrator.

At Break of Day three unweathered composite samples all 
returned very positive gold recoveries from preliminary test 
work from representative RC drill holes across the strike of 
the gold lodes. 

The test work has demonstrated very rapid leaching kinetics 
for all samples and overall recovery of approximately 96% 
to produce a maximum leaching of gold after eight hours. 
In addition, high gravity recoveries averaging over 84% 
were achieved from a single pass through the Knelson 
Concentrator. 

The test work was undertaken by ALS Metallurgical 
Laboratories in Balcatta, Western Australia and was managed 
and reviewed by CPC Project Design.

9

AnnualReport     aNNUaL rEPOrT 2017CHANGE GREY LINES BACK TO 67/49/39/11 
Exploration Upside and Other Targets

Single drill holes at two other gold prospects, Leviticus and Break of Day South, also intersected gold mineralisation (Table 5).

Table 5:   Select high-grade gold drill hole intersections from the Break of Day South and Leviticus Prospects

Drill Hole #

Drill Type

Intersection

Down Hole Depth 
(From)

16MORC058

16MORC057

RC

RC

4m @ 4.0g/t Au

3m @ 3.5g/t Au

103m

72m

Prospect

Leviticus

Break of Day South

RC drilling recommenced in August to extend the Break 
of Day mineralisation to the south of the currently defined 
resource and to test the new Louise gold-in soil target 
located 600m south of Break of Day (Figure 6).

A review of shallow historical rotary air-blast (“RAB”) and 
aircore drilling has defined an 8km long zone of anomalous 
gold (>0.1g/t Au) associated with the Lena and Break of Day 
shear zones (Figure 6).  The Mineral Resources at Lena and 
Break of Day occur within this anomalous zone, and there 
is excellent potential to discover further high-grade gold 
resources along the Lena and Break of Day shears, beyond 
those defined to date.  Individual targets along the Lena 
and Break of Day shears are currently being prioritised for 
further drilling.

Base-metals Exploration – Three targets return 
significant base metal and gold intercepts

Musgrave intersected significant high-grade zinc, copper, 
gold and silver mineralisation at the Mt Eelya and Colonel 
Prospects (Figure 7) on the northern Hollandaire area of the 
Cue Project.

The base metals and gold focused drilling program was 
completed in late May and comprised 16 drill holes for a 
total of 2,720m.  

Three targets returned significant base metals and gold-silver 
intercepts at the Mt Eelya and Colonel prospects.  All three 
targets are all still open with significant upside potential.  
Down hole electromagnetic (DHEM) surveys are currently 
being planned to better define the potential extent of the 
base metals mineralisation.

Musgrave has secured co-funding for the drilling through 
the Western Australian Government Exploration Incentive 
Scheme (EIS).

Figure 6:   Plan of the Moyagee Project area showing the surface 

projection of the Break of Day and Lena Mineral 
Resource outlines, prospects and the anomalous gold 
corridor

Figure 7:  Plan showing locations of the base metals targets, 

including Mt Eelya and Colonel on aeromagnetic image

10

AnnualReport mUSGRAVE mINERALAS LTD    
Mt Eelya – High-grade Zn intersected

Two RC drill holes were completed at the Mt Eelya prospect 
with both intersecting significant shallow zinc, copper, gold 
and silver mineralisation (Figure 8). 

Colonel East intersected: 6m @ 1.1g/t Au, 0.2% Cu, 1.6% 
Zn and 4g/t Ag from 233m down hole. These intersections 
are the first drill holes into these EM targets, which cover 
a 600m strike extent (Figure 8) and highlight the base metal 
potential of the area.  The mineralisation is open along strike 
and down plunge. 

A DHEM survey is planned to better define the conductors 
(sulphide mineralisation) along strike and at depth. 

Figure 8:  Plan showing drill hole locations for the Mt Eelya target 
with Zn from pXRF soil geochemistry overlaying aerial 
photography

The best intersection was 16m @ 3.1% Zn, 0.2% Cu, 
0.1g/t Au and 2g/t Ag from 12m down hole (17EPRC005), 
including a very high-grade zone of 2m @ 18.1% Zn and 
0.5% Cu from 17m down hole.  

Drill hole 17EPRC004 drilled 25 metres northwest of 
17EPRC005, intersected: 21m @ 1.9% Zn, 0.4% Cu, 0.5g/t 
Au and 6g/t Ag from 21m down hole, including a high-grade 
zone of 4m @ 8.1% Zn and 1.5% Cu, 0.6g/t Au and 21g/t 
Ag from 30m down hole.  

These shallow intersections highlight the near surface base 
metals potential at Mt Eelya. The mineralisation is open along 
strike and down plunge.

Gossanous float, the weathered product of sulphide 
mineralisation, can be traced at surface over a strike of 
approximately 500m at Mt Eelya (Figure 8).  The gossan 
forms intermittent but subparallel zones.  A  DHEM survey is 
planned to better define the conductors and related sulphide 
mineralisation along strike and at depth.

Colonel – Strong base metal potential

Three RC drill holes were completed over three separate 
conductive EM targets at the Colonel Prospect (Figure 7) 
with two drill holes confirming the presence of significant 
copper and zinc sulphide and gold mineralisation. The 
conductive targets at Colonel and Colonel East (Figure 9) 
were identified through airborne and surface EM surveys. 
Drill hole 17EPRC001 at Colonel intersected; 6m @ 1.0% 
Cu, 1.7g/t Au and 11g/t Ag from 60m down hole. Drill hole 
17EPRC002 drilled 300m to the south east of 17EPRC001 at 

Figure 9:   Colonel long section (vertical section through plane of 
mineralisation)

Other Projects 

Musgrave currently holds tenements in the central Musgrave 
and southern Gawler Craton regions of South Australia.  
Only limited field activity was completed on these projects 
during the period.

Panned gold 17MORC002, 99-100mdh

11

AnnualReport     aNNUaL rEPOrT 2017CHANGE GREY LINES BACK TO 67/49/39/11Table 6:  Summary of JORC Resources and Reserves for the Cue Project
Gold Mineral Resources
14 July 2017

Deposit

Moyagee

Break of Day
Lena
Leviticus
Numbers
Total Moyagee

Eelya

Hollandaire
Rapier South
Total Eelya

Tuckabianna

Jasper Queen
Gilt Edge

Indicated Resources
Au
g/t

Tonnes 
‘000s

oz. Au

‘000s

Inferred Resources
Au
g/t

Tonnes 
‘000s

oz. Au

‘000s

Total Resources
Au
g/t

Tonnes 
‘000s

oz. Au

‘000s

445
1,288

7.73
1.69

111
70

1,733

3.24

181

473

473

1.4

1.4

21

21

423
1,393
42
278
2,137

45
171
216

175
96

6.54
1.85
6.0
2.5
2.94

1.1
2.2
1.9

2.6
3.1

89
83
8
22
202

2
12
13

15
9

868
2.682
42
278
3,870

518
171
688.9

175
96

7.15
1.77
6.00
2.46
3.07

1.35
2.15
1.55

2.60
3.06

199
153
8
22
382

22
12
34

15
9

Total Project

2,269 

2.84 

202 

2,623

2.84

234

4,830

2.84

440

Copper Mineral Resources

14 July 2017

Indicated Resources

Inferred Resources

Total Resources

Deposit

Hollandaire

Copper

Silver Mineral Resources

14 July 2017

Deposit

Hollandaire

Silver

Reserves

Copper Ore Reserves

14 July 2017

Deposit

Hollandaire

Copper

Silver Ore Reserves

14 July 2017

Deposit

Hollandaire

Silver

Tonnes
'000s

Grade
%

Tonnes 
Cu ‘000s

Tonnes
'000s

Grade
%

Tonnes 
Cu 
‘000s

Tonnes
'000s

Grade
%

Tonnes 
Cu ‘000s

1,891

2.0

38

122

1.4

2

2,013

2.0

40

Indicated Resources
Grade
g/t

oz. Ag 
‘000s

Tonnes
'000s

Inferred Resources
Grade
g/t

Tonnes
'000s

oz. Ag 
‘000s

Total Resources
Grade
g/t

Tonnes
'000s

oz. Ag 
‘000s

1,925

6.3

390

728

4.7

110

2653

5.9

500

Proved Reserves

Probable Reserves

Total Reserves

Tonnes
'000s

Grade
%

Tonnes 
Cu ‘000s

Tonnes
'000s

Grade
%

Tonnes 
Cu 
‘000s

Tonnes
'000s

Grade
%

Tonnes 
Cu ‘000s

442

3.3

15

442

3.3

15

Proved Reserves
Grade
g/t

oz. Ag 
‘000s

Tonnes
'000s

Probable Reserves
Grade
g/t

Tonnes
'000s

oz. Ag 
‘000s

Total Reserves
Grade
g/t

Tonnes
'000s

oz. Ag 
‘000s

574

8.2

151

574

8.2

151

* Due to the effects of rounding, the total may not represent the sum of all components

12

AnnualReport mUSGRAVE mINERALAS LTD   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Table 6:

The Break of Day and Lena Mineral Resources at Moyagee are produced in accordance with the 2012 Edition of the Australian Code of 
Reporting of Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves (JORC 2012).The remaining Mineral Resources and Ore Reserve estimates were first 
prepared and disclosed in accordance with the 2004 Edition of the Australian Code of Reporting of Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves 
(JORC 2004) and have not been updated since to comply with JORC 2012 on the basis that the information has not materially changed 
since it was last reported. For further details refer to Musgrave Minerals Ltd (MGV) ASX announcement 14 July 2017, “Resource Estimate 
Exceeds 350koz Gold” and Silver Lake Resources Limited (SLR) ASX Announcement 26 August 2016, “Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves 
Update”.

Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves

The information in this report that relates to Mineral Resources at Break of Day and Lena is based on information compiled by Mr Aaron 
Meakin. Mr Meakin is a full-time employee of CSA Global Pty Ltd and is a Member of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy. 
Mr Meakin has sufficient experience relevant to the style of mineralisation and type of deposit under consideration and to the activity which 
he is undertaking to qualify as Competent Persons as defined in the 2012 edition of the Australasian Code for the Reporting of Exploration 
Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves (JORC Code). Mr Meakin consents to the disclosure of the information in this report in the 
form and context in which it appears.

The information in this report that relates to the Hollandaire, Rapier South, Jasper Queen, Gilt edge, Leviticus and Numbers Mineral Resource 
and Ore Reserve Estimates is extracted from the report created by Silver Lake Resources Limited entitled “Mineral Resources and Ore 
Reserves Update”, 26 August 2016 and is available to view on Silver lake’s website (www.silverlakeresources.com.au) and the ASX (www.
asx.com.au). The Company confirms that it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information included 
in the original market announcement and, in the case of estimates of Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves, that all material assumptions 
and technical parameters underpinning the estimates in the relevant market announcement continue to apply and have not materially 
changed. The Company confirms that the form and context in which the Competent Person’s findings are presented have not been materially 
modified from the original market announcement.

Exploration Results

The information in this presentation that relates to Exploration Results is based on information compiled and thoroughly reviewed by        
Mr Robert Waugh.  Mr Waugh is a Fellow of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (FAusIMM) and a Member of the Australian 
Institute of Geoscientists (MAIG).  Mr Waugh is Managing Director of Musgrave Minerals Ltd.  Mr Waugh has sufficient industry experience 
to qualify as a Competent Person as defined in the 2012 Edition of the ‘Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral 
Resources and Ore Reserves’. Mr Waugh consents to the inclusion in the report of the matters based on his information in the form and 
context in which it appears.

Forward Looking Statements

This document may contain certain forward-looking statements.  Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to statements 
concerning Musgrave Minerals Limited’s (Musgrave’s) current expectations, estimates and projections about the industry in which Musgrave 
operates, and beliefs and assumptions regarding Musgrave’s future performance.  When used in this document, words such as “anticipate”, 
“could”, “plan”, “estimate”, “expects”, “seeks”, “intends”, “may”, “potential”, “should”, and similar expressions are forward-looking statements.  
Although Musgrave believes that its expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable, such statements are subject 
to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, some of which are beyond the control of Musgrave and no assurance can be 
given that actual results will be consistent with these forward-looking statements.

13

AnnualReport     aNNUaL rEPOrT 2017CHANGE GREY LINES BACK TO 67/49/39/11tenement scheDuLe

Project

Musgrave

Corunna

Cue

Cue

Cue

Cue

Cue

Cue

Cue

Cue

Cue

Cue

Cue

Cue

Cue

Cue

Cue

Cue

Cue

Cue

Cue

Cue

Cue

Cue

Cue

Cue

Cue

Cue

Cue

Cue

Cue

Location

South Australia

South Australia

Western Australia

Western Australia

Western Australia

Western Australia

Western Australia

Western Australia

Western Australia

Western Australia

Western Australia

Western Australia

Western Australia

Western Australia

Western Australia

Western Australia

Western Australia

Western Australia

Western Australia

Western Australia

Western Australia

Western Australia

Western Australia

Western Australia

Western Australia

Western Australia

Western Australia

Western Australia

Western Australia

Western Australia

Western Australia

Status

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Granted

Interest 

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

72%

72%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

Tenement 

EL5175

EL5497

E58/507

P58/1709

P58/1710

E21/194

E20/606

E20/608

E20/616

E20/630

E20/659

E20/836

E21/144

E20/629

E20/698

E20/699

E20/700

E21/129

E21/177

E58/335

M20/225

M20/245

M20/277

M21/106

M21/107

M58/224

M58/225

P20/2094

P20/2219

P20/2279

L20/57

14

AnnualReport mUSGRAVE mINERALAS LTD  DIRectoRs’ RepoRt

Your Directors present their report on the consolidated 
entity consisting of Musgrave Minerals Limited (“the 
Company”) and its subsidiary (“the Group” or “the 
Consolidated Entity”) at the end of the year ended 30 June 
2017.

Directors

The following persons were Directors of the Company 
during the whole of the financial year and up to the date of 
this report unless noted otherwise:

Graham Ascough, Non-Executive Chairman

Robert Waugh, Managing Director

Kelly Ross, Non-Executive Director

John Percival, Non-Executive Director

Principal activities

During the year the principal continuing activities of the 
Group consisted of:

a) 

b) 

c) 

exploration of mineral tenements both on a joint 
venture basis and by the Group in its own right;

to continue to seek extensions of areas held and to 
seek out new areas with mineral potential; and

to evaluate results achieved through surface sampling, 
geophysical surveys and drilling activities carried out 
during the year.

Financial results

The consolidated loss of the Group after providing for 
income tax for the year ended 30 June 2017 was $5,240,475 
(2016: $6,105,944).

Dividends

No dividends have been paid or declared since the start of 
the financial year. No recommendation for the payment of a 
dividend has been made by the Directors.

Operations and financial review

Information on the operations of the Group and its 
prospects is set out in the “Review of Operations” section of 
this Report.

Exploration and evaluation costs totalling $4,749,163 
(2016: $6,191,926) were impaired during the year. The 
impaired exploration and evaluation costs primarily 
comprise previously capitalised costs in relation to some 
Musgrave Project tenements in South Australia which were 
relinquished.

As at 30 June 2017 the Group had net assets of $8,775,705 
(2016: $7,891,589) including cash and cash equivalents of 
$3,560,365 (2016: $2,075,224).

Significant changes in the state of affairs

Significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during 
the financial year were as follows:

On 6 July 2016, the Company completed a placement to 
sophisticated and professional investors of 12,711,864 shares 
at an issue price of 5.9 cents per share raising $750,000 
before costs.

In July 2016 the Company also announced a fully 
underwritten Share Purchase Plan (“SPP”). The SPP was 
strongly supported by Shareholders and was heavily 
oversubscribed with the Company receiving applications 
totalling $1,984,000. In light of the strong demand from 
shareholders, the Board of Directors elected to increase the 
original SPP target which had been set at $1,250,000 and 
accepted all valid applications from eligible shareholders.  A 
total of 33,627,084 new shares were issued under the SPP 
at a price of 5.9 cents per share on 11 August 2016 raising 
$1,983,998 before costs.

Under the terms and conditions of the SPP, on 16 August 
2016 the Company completed a top-up placement to 
sophisticated and professional investors of 8,474,576 shares 
at an issue price of 5.9 cents per share raising $500,000 
before costs.

In February 2017, the Company completed Stage 1 of 
the Cue Project Farm-In and Joint Venture Agreement 
(“Agreement”) with Silver Lake and Cue Minerals Pty Ltd 
(“CMPL”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Silver Lake, on the 
Cue Project in the highly prospective Murchison province 
of Western Australia. Under the Stage 1 terms of the 
Agreement, the Company earned a 60% interest in the Cue 
Project by meeting the $1,800,000 exploration expenditure 
requirement.

On 19 May 2017, the Company completed a placement to 
sophisticated and professional investors of 40,000,000 shares 
at an issue price of 7.5 cents per share raising $3,000,000 
before costs. Details of the changes in equity are disclosed in 
note 15 to the financial statements.

There were no other significant changes in the state of affairs 
of the Group during the financial year.

15

AnnualReport     aNNUaL rEPOrT 2017CHANGE GREY LINES BACK TO 67/49/39/11 
 
 
 
Events since the end of the financial year

In June 2017 Silver Lake announced that it had agreed to 
sell its Murchison assets (which includes its 40% interest 
in the Cue Project with the Company) to a wholly owned 
subsidiary of Westgold Resources Limited (“Westgold”) 
(ASX: WGX) for total consideration of approximately $10 
million. 

In July 2017 the Company completed Stage 2 of the Cue 
Project Farm-In and Joint Venture Agreement with Silver 
Lake and CMPL, a wholly owned subsidiary of Silver Lake, 
on the Cue Project. Under the Stage 2 terms of the 
Agreement, the Company earned a 80% interest in the Cue 
Project by meeting the $1,800,000 exploration expenditure 
requirement.

On 18 July 2017, the Company announced that it had elected 
to exercise its pre-emptive right to acquire Silver Lake’s 
remaining interest in the Cue Project on equivalent terms 
to those proposed by Westgold. The purchase of the interest 
was completed on 4 August 2017 for cash consideration of 
$1.5 million.

Musgrave now holds 100% of the core tenure on the Cue 
Project including the tenure hosting all the gold and copper 
Mineral Resources (see ASX announcement 4 August 2017, 
“Musgrave Secures 100% of Key Cue Tenure”).

There has not arisen in the interval between the end of the 
financial year and the date of this report any other item, 
transaction or event of a material and unusual nature likely, 
in the opinion of the Directors, to affect significantly the 
operations, the results of those operations, or the state of 
affairs of the Group in future financial years.

Likely developments and expected results 
of operations

The Directors are not aware of any developments that might 
have a significant effect on the operations of the Group 
in subsequent financial years not already disclosed in this 
report.

Environmental regulation

The Group is subject to significant environmental regulation 
in respect of its exploration activities. Tenements in Western 
Australia and South Australia are granted subject to 
adherence to environmental conditions with strict controls 
on clearing, including a prohibition on the use of mechanised 
equipment or development without the approval of the 
relevant Government agencies, and with rehabilitation 
required on completion of exploration activities. These 
regulations are controlled by the Department of Mines and 
Petroleum (Western Australia) and the Department of State 
Development (South Australia).

16

Musgrave Minerals Limited conducts its exploration activities 
in an environmentally sensitive manner and the Group is not 
aware of any breach of statutory conditions or obligations.

Greenhouse gas and energy data reporting requirements

The Directors have considered compliance with both the 
Energy Efficiency Opportunity Act 2006 and the National 
Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act 2007 which requires 
entities to report annual greenhouse gas emissions and 
energy use. The Directors have assessed that there are no 
current reporting requirements for the year ended 30 June 
2017. However reporting requirements may change in the 
future.

Information on Directors

Mr Graham Ascough

BSc, PGeo, MAusIMM. 

(Non-Executive Chairman), Director since 26 May 2010

Experience and expertise

Graham Ascough is a senior resources executive with more 
than 27 years of industry experience evaluating mineral 
projects and resources in Australia and overseas. He has 
had broad industry involvement ranging from playing a 
leading role in setting the strategic direction for significant 
country-wide exploration programs to working directly 
with mining and exploration companies. 

Mr Ascough is a geophysicist by training and was the 
Managing Director of ASX listed Mithril Resources Ltd 
from October 2006 until June 2012. Prior to joining Mithril 
in 2006, Mr Ascough was the Australian Manager of Nickel 
and PGM Exploration at the major Canadian resources 
house, Falconbridge Ltd (acquired by Xstrata Plc in 2006).

He is a Member of the Australian Institute of Mining and 
Metallurgy, and is a Professional Geoscientist of Ontario, 
Canada.

Other current directorships

Mithril Resources Ltd (Appointed 9 October 2006) 
PNX Metals Ltd (Appointed 10 December 2012)
Sunstone Metals Ltd (Appointed 29 November 2013)

Former directorships in last 3 years

None

Special responsibilities

Chair of the Board
Member of the Audit Committee

Interests in shares and options

Ordinary Shares – Musgrave Minerals 
Limited

Unlisted Options – Musgrave Minerals 
Limited

849,237

750,000

AnnualReport mUSGRAVE mINERALAS LTD   
 
Mr Robert Waugh

Mrs Kelly Ross

MSc, BSc, FAusIMM, MAIG.
(Managing Director), Director since 6 March 2011

BBus, CPA, AGIA. 
(Non-Executive Director), Director since 26 May 2010

Experience and expertise

Experience and expertise

Robert Waugh has over 25 years of experience in the 
resources sector and was a critical member of the WMC 
Resources Ltd exploration team that discovered the Nebo-
Babel nickel/copper/PGM deposit at West Musgrave in 
2000. 

He was subsequently Project Manager of the team that 
defined the initial resource at Nebo-Babel. Mr Waugh has 
held senior exploration management roles in a number 
of companies including WMC Resources (“WMC”) and 
BHP Billiton Exploration Ltd (“BHP”). Mr Waugh has 
extensive exploration and mining experience in a range 
of commodities including gold, nickel, copper, uranium and 
PGMs.

Mr Waugh holds a Bachelor of Science degree majoring 
in geology from the University of Western Australia and 
a Master of Science in Mineral Economics from Curtin 
University and the Western Australian School of Mines. Mr 
Waugh is a Fellow of the Australasian Institute of Mining 
and Metallurgy and a Member of the Australian Institute of 
Geoscientists.

Mrs Kelly Ross is a qualified accountant holding a Bachelor 
of Business (Accounting) and has the designation CPA from 
the Australian Society of Certified Practicing Accountants. 
Mrs Ross is a Chartered Secretary with over 25 years’ 
experience in accounting and administration in the mining 
industry.

Mrs Ross was a senior accountant at Resolute Ltd from 
1987 to 2000 during which time Resolute became a 
gold producer in Ghana, Tanzania and at several mines in 
Western Australia.

Mrs Ross was the Company Secretary of Independence 
Group NL (“IGO”) for 10 years from 2001 to 2011. 
IGO listed on the ASX in 2002 and commenced mining 
at the Long Nickel Mine during that year. Mrs Ross was a 
Director of IGO for 12 years from 2002 to 2014. Mrs Ross 
retired from the Board of IGO on 24 December 2014.

Mrs Ross was appointed a Director of Musgrave Minerals 
on 26 May 2010 and is the Chairman of the Audit 
Committee.

Other current directorships

None

Former directorships in last 3 years

Independence Group NL (Retired 24 December 2014)

Other current directorships

None

Former directorships in last 3 years

None

Special responsibilities

Managing Director

Interests in shares and options

Ordinary Shares – Musgrave Minerals 
Limited

Unlisted Options – Musgrave Minerals 
Limited

RC drill bits – Break of Day

Special responsibilities

Chair of the Audit Committee

Interests in shares and options

Ordinary Shares – Musgrave Minerals 
Limited

Unlisted Options – Musgrave Minerals 
Limited

815,237

2,000,000

100,847

500,000

17

AnnualReport     aNNUaL rEPOrT 2017CHANGE GREY LINES BACK TO 67/49/39/11Mr John Percival.

(Non-Executive Director), Director since 26 May 2010

Experience and expertise

Mr Percival has been involved in investment and merchant 
banking for over 25 years including 15 years as Investment 
Manager of Barclays Bank New Zealand Ltd. In addition 
he has extensive experience in stockbroking, corporate 
finance and investment management. In 1995 Mr Percival 
was appointed to the Board of Goldsearch Limited and 
since 2000 has been an Executive Director. In May 2014 
Goldsearch changed direction and Mr Percival resigned his 
executive position.

Mr Percival resigned from the Goldsearch Board in April 
2017.

Other current directorships

None

Former directorships in last 3 years

Zoono Group Limited (formerly Goldsearch Ltd)
(Resigned 26 April 2017)

Special responsibilities

Member of the Audit Committee

Interests in shares and options

Ordinary Shares – Musgrave Minerals 
Limited

Unlisted Options – Musgrave Minerals 
Limited

Company Secretary

Mrs Patricia (Trish) Farr,
GradCertProfAcc, GradDipACG, AGIA, ACIS, GAICD.
Appointed 30 June 2015

554,237

500,000

Trish Farr is an experienced Chartered Secretary with 
over 17 years’ experience in the exploration and mining 
industry in the areas of corporate governance, compliance 
and administration. Mrs Farr was previously the Company 
Secretary of uranium junior Energy Metals Limited from its 
listing in 2005 to 2010 and Fox Resources Ltd from 2013 to 
2014. Mrs Farr is also a Director and the Company Secretary 
of Jindalee Resources Limited. Mrs Farr is an associate 
member of Chartered Secretaries & Administrators and 
the Governance Institute of Australia (formerly Chartered 
Secretaries Australia) and a graduate member of the 
Australian Institute of Company Directors.

18

Meetings of Directors

The numbers of meetings of the Company’s Board of 
Directors and of each Board committee held during the year 
ended 30 June 2017, and the numbers of meetings attended 
by each Director were:

Board of 
Directors

Audit 
Committee

A

9

9

9

9

B

9

9

9

9

A

2

n/a

2

2

B

2

n/a

2

2

Graham Ascough

Robert Waugh

Kelly Ross

John Percival

A = Number of meetings attended

B = Number of meetings held during the time the Director 
held office or was a member of the committee during the 
year

Retirement, election and continuation in 
office of Directors

Mrs Kelly Ross, being the Director retiring by rotation who, 
being eligible, will offer herself for re-election at the 2017 
Annual General Meeting.

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited)

The Directors present the Musgrave Minerals Limited 
2017 Remuneration Report, outlining key aspects of our 
remuneration policy and framework, and remuneration 
awarded this year.

The report contains the following sections:

(a)  Key management personnel (KMP) covered in this 

report

(b)  Remuneration governance and the use of remuneration 

consultants

(c)  Executive remuneration policy and framework

(d)  Relationship between remuneration and the Group’s 

performance

(e)  Non-executive director remuneration policy

(f)  Voting and comments made at the Company’s 2016 

Annual General Meeting

(g)  Details of remuneration

(h)  Service agreements

(i)  Details of share-based compensation and bonuses

(j) 

Equity instruments held by key management personnel

(k)  Loans to key management personnel

(l)  Other transactions with key management personnel

AnnualReport mUSGRAVE mINERALAS LTD  (a)  Key management personnel covered in this 

report

Non-Executive and Executive Directors

Graham Ascough  Non-Executive Chairman

Robert Waugh  Managing Director

Kelly Ross   

Non-Executive Director

John Percival 

Non-Executive Director

Other key management personnel

Name 

  Position

All executives receive consulting fees or a salary, part of 
which may be taken as superannuation, and from time 
to time, options. The Board reviews executive packages 
annually by reference to the executive’s performance 
and comparable information from industry sectors and 
other listed companies in similar industries.

All remuneration paid to specified executives is valued 
at the cost to the Group and expensed. Options are 
valued using a Black-Scholes option pricing model.

(d)  Relationship between remuneration and the 

Patricia (Trish) Farr  Company Secretary

Group’s performance

(b)  Remuneration governance and the use of 

remuneration consultants

The Company does not have a Remuneration 
Committee. Remuneration matters are handled by the 
full Board of the Company. In this respect the Board is 
responsible for:

•	

•	

•	

•	

the	over-arching	executive	remuneration	
framework;

the	operation	of	the	incentive	plans	which	apply	
to executive directors and senior executives 
(the executive team), including key performance 
indicators and performance hurdles;

remuneration	levels	of	executives;	and

non-executive	director	fees.

The objective of the Board is to ensure that 
remuneration policies and structures are fair and 
competitive and aligned with the long-term interests of 
the Company.

In addition, all matters of remuneration are handled in 
accordance with the Corporations Act requirements, 
especially with regard to related party transactions. That 
is, none of the Directors participate in any deliberations 
regarding their own remuneration or related issues.

Independent external advice is sought from 
remuneration consultants when required, however no 
advice has been sought during the period ended 30 June 
2017.

(c)  Executive remuneration policy and framework

In determining executive remuneration, the Board aims 
to ensure that remuneration practices are:

•	

•	

•	

•	

competitive and reasonable, enabling the 
Company to attract and retain key talent;
aligned	to	the	Company’s	strategic	and	business	
objectives and the creation of shareholder value;
transparent	and	easily	understood;	and

acceptable to shareholders.

Emoluments of Directors are set by reference to 
payments made by other companies of similar size and 
industry, and by reference to the skills and experience 
of Directors. Fees paid to Directors are not linked 
to the performance of the Group. This policy may 
change once the exploration phase is complete and 
the Group is generating revenue.  At present the 
existing remuneration policy is not impacted by the 
Group’s performance including earnings and changes in 
shareholder wealth (e.g. changes in share price). 

The Board has not set short term performance 
indicators, such as movements in the Company’s share 
price, for the determination of Director emoluments 
as the Board believes this may encourage performance 
which is not in the long term interests of the Company 
and its shareholders. The Board has structured its 
remuneration arrangements in such a way it believes is 
in the best interests of building shareholder wealth. The 
Board believes participation in the Company’s Employee 
Share Option Plan motivates key management and 
executives with the long term interests of shareholders.

(e)  Non-executive director remuneration policy

On appointment to the Board, all Non-Executive 
Directors enter into a service agreement with the 
Company in the form of a letter of appointment. 
The letter summarises the Board policies and terms, 
including remuneration relevant to the office of 
Director.

The Board policy is to remunerate Non-Executive 
Directors at commercial market rates for comparable 
companies for their time, commitment and 
responsibilities. Non-Executive Directors receive 
a Board fee but do not receive fees for chairing or 
participating on Board committees. Board members 
are allocated superannuation guarantee contributions 
as required by law, and do not receive any other 
retirement benefits. From time to time, some individuals 
may choose to sacrifice their salary or consulting fees 
to increase payments towards superannuation.

19

AnnualReport     aNNUaL rEPOrT 2017CHANGE GREY LINES BACK TO 67/49/39/11 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
The maximum annual aggregate Non-Executive Directors’ fee pool limit is $250,000 as disclosed in the Company’s Replacement 
Prospectus dated 8 March 2011. Fees for Non-Executive Directors are not linked to the performance of the Group. Non-
Executive Directors’ remuneration may also include an incentive portion consisting of options, subject to approval by 
shareholders.

(f)  Voting and comments made at the Company’s 2016 Annual General Meeting

Musgrave Minerals Limited received more than 92% of “yes” votes on its remuneration report for the 2016 financial year. 
The Company did not receive any specific feedback at the AGM on its remuneration practices.

(g)  Details of remuneration

The following tables show details of the remuneration received by the Group’s key management personnel for the current 
and previous financial year.

Short-term employment benefits

Post-
employment 
benefits

Share-
based 
payments

Salary
& fees
$

Bonus

$

Non-
Monetary 
Benefit
$

Super-
annuation
$

Options
$

 Total
$

Options
%

2017

Directors

G Ascough

R Waugh

K Ross

J Percival

Executives

P Farr

65,000

266,055

45,000

45,000

–

53,211

–

–

40,440

6,000

Totals

461,495

59,211

2016

Directors

G Ascough

R Waugh

K Ross

J Percival

Executives

P Farr

I Warland (1)

65,000

264,999

45,000

45,000

35,250

48,145

Totals

503,394

(1) Ceased employment 7 August 2015

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

30,330

4,275

4,275

49,460

139,973

32,973

32,973

114,460

489,569

82,248

82,248

43.2

28.6

40.1

40.1

–

–

46,440

38,880

255,379

814,965

–

25,175

4,275

4,275

–

4,574

38,299

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

65,000

290,174

49,275

49,275

35,250

52,719

541,693

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

20

AnnualReport mUSGRAVE mINERALAS LTD   
 
 
(h)  Service agreements

On appointment to the Board, all Non-Executive Directors enter into a service agreement with the Company in the form 
of a letter of appointment. The letter summarises the Board policies and terms of appointment, including compensation 
relevant to the office of Director. Remuneration and other terms of employment for other members of key management 
personnel are formalised in service agreements as summarised below. 

R Waugh, Managing Director

Mr Waugh is remunerated pursuant to an Executive Services Agreement. Under the agreement the Company agrees to 
employ Mr Waugh as Managing Director of the Company with a base salary of $268,715 plus statutory superannuation. 
Either party may terminate the employment contract without cause by providing six (6) months written notice or by making 
payment in lieu of notice (in the case of the Company), based on the annual salary component. Termination payments are 
generally not payable on resignation or dismissal for serious misconduct. In the instance of serious misconduct the Company 
can terminate employment at any time.

P Farr, Company Secretary

Ms Farr is remunerated pursuant to the terms of a Consultancy Agreement to fulfil the duties of the Company Secretary. 
Fees paid during the year totalled $40,440 (plus bonus of $6,000) and were charged at usual commercial rates on a daily 
basis. The agreement may be terminated by either party on three (3) months’ written notice.

(i)  Details of share-based compensation and bonuses

Options

Options over ordinary shares in Musgrave Minerals Limited are granted under the Employee Share Option Plan (“ESOP”). 
Participation in the ESOP and any vesting criteria are at the Board’s discretion and no individual has a contractual right to 
participate in the scheme or to receive any guaranteed benefits. Any options issued to Directors of the Company are subject 
to shareholder approval.

The terms and conditions of each grant of options affecting remuneration in the current or future reporting periods are set 
out below.

Option 
series

Grant date

Vesting and 
exercise date

Expiry date

Exercise price

Value per 
option at 
grant date

% Vested

F

H

J

L

M

N

O

P

6 Mar 2013

6 Mar 2013

5 Mar 2018

11 Mar 2014

11 Mar 2014

10 Mar 2019

16 Sep 2015

16 Sep 2015

10 Mar 2019

16 Sep 2015

16 Sep 2015

23 Mar 2018

22 Apr 2016

22 Apr 2016

22 Apr 2021

4 Nov 2016

4 Nov 2016

4 Nov 2016

4 Nov 2016

22 Apr 2021

4 Nov 2016

4 Nov 2016

3 Nov 2019

3 Nov 2021

$0.25

$0.12

$0.12

$0.25

$0.045

$0.045

$0.167

$0.195

$0.0431

$0.0522

$0.0046

$0.0010

$0.0194

$0.0923

$0.0659

$0.0628

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

The fair value of options at grant date are independently determined using a Black-Scholes option pricing model that takes 
into account the exercise price, the term of the option, the impact of dilution, the share price at grant date and expected 
price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the risk-free interest rate for the term of the option. 

Further information on the fair value of share options and assumptions is set out in note 24 to the financial statements.

Bonus

During the year the Board awarded a Discovery Bonus to the Managing Director and staff being 20% of base salary.  The 
bonus was in recognition of the successful discovery of the high-grade Break of Day gold deposit. 

21

AnnualReport     aNNUaL rEPOrT 2017CHANGE GREY LINES BACK TO 67/49/39/11 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(j)  Equity instruments held by key management personnel

The following tables detail the number of fully paid ordinary shares and options over ordinary shares in the Company that 
were held during the financial year by key management personnel of the Group, including their close family members and 
entities related to them.

Options

2017

Directors

G Ascough

R Waugh

K Ross

J Percival

Shareholdings

2017

Directors

G Ascough

R Waugh

K Ross

J Percival

Opening 
Balance 1 
July

Granted as 
Remuneration

Options 
exercised

Net change 
other

Balance at 
30 June

Vested 
but not 
exercisable

Vested and 
exercisable

Vested 
during the 
year

–

–

–

–

–

750,000

2,000,000

500,000

500,000

3,750,000

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

750,000

2,000,000

500,000

500,000

3,750,000

–

–

–

–

–

750,000

2,000,000

500,000

500,000

3,750,000

–

–

–

–

–

Opening Balance 
1 July

Granted as 
remuneration

Options 
exercised

Net change 
other

Balance at 30 
June

595,000

561,000

50,000

200,000

1,406,000

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

254,237

254,237

50,847

354,237

913,558

849,237

815,237

100,847

554,237

2,319,558

(k)  Loans to key management personnel

There were no loans to individuals or any key management personnel during the financial year or the previous financial year.

(l)  Other transactions with key management personnel

There were no other transactions with key management personnel during the financial year or the previous financial year. 

End of Remuneration Report (Audited)

22

AnnualReport mUSGRAVE mINERALAS LTD   
 
 
Shares under option
Unissued ordinary shares of the Company under option at the date of this report are as follows: 

Date options granted

Expiry Date

Issue price of shares

Number under option

6 March 2013

16 September 2015

11 March 2014

16 September 2015

22 April 2016 

4 November 2016 

4 November 2016 

4 November 2016 

5 March 2018

23 March 2018

10 March 2019

10 March 2019

22 April 2021

22 April 2021

3 November 2019 

3 November 2021 

$0.25

$0.25

$0.12

$0.12

$0.045

$0.045

$0.167

$0.195

500,000

75,000

300,000

250,000

500,000

400,000

2,550,000

800,000

5,375,000

No option holder has any right under the options to participate in any other share issue of the Company or any other entity. 
During the year 200,000 options, previously issued to employees under the Company ESOP, were exercised and 200,000 new 
shares issued.

Shares issued on the exercise of options
There were no other shares issued on the exercise of 
options during the year and up to the date of this report. 

Corporate Governance Statement

The Company’s 2017 Corporate Governance Statement has 
been released as a separate document and is located on the 
Company’s website at http://www.musgraveminerals.com.au/
corporate-governance.

Proceedings on Behalf of the Group

No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of 
the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on 
behalf of the Company, or to intervene in any proceedings 
to which the Company is a party, for the purpose of taking 
responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or part of 
those proceedings.

Indemnification and Insurance of Directors 
and Officers

During the financial year, the Company paid a premium to 
insure the Directors and Officers of the consolidated entity 
against any liability incurred as a Director or Officer to the 
extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. The contract 
of insurance prohibits the disclosure of the nature of the 
liabilities covered or the amount of the premium paid.

The Group has not entered into any agreement with its 
current auditors indemnifying them against claims by a third 
party arising from their position as auditor.

Non-Audit Services

The Company may decide to employ the auditor on 
assignments additional to their statutory audit duties where 
the auditor’s expertise and experience with the Company 
and/or the Group are important.

Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor (Grant 
Thornton Audit Pty Ltd) for audit and non-audit services 
provided during the year are set out in note 19. During 
the year ended 30 June 2017 no fees were paid or were 
payable for non-audit services provided by the auditor of the 
consolidated entity (2016: $Nil).

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

A copy of the Auditor’s Independence Declaration as 
required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is 
set out on the following page.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

Graham Ascough

Chairman

Perth, 8 September 2017

23

AnnualReport     aNNUaL rEPOrT 2017CHANGE GREY LINES BACK TO 67/49/39/11 
AuDItoR’s InDepenDence DecLARAtIon

Level 1 
10 Kings Park Road 
West Perth WA 6005 

Correspondence to:  
PO Box 570 
West Perth WA 6872 

T +61 8 9480 2000 
F +61 8 9322 7787 
E info.wa@au.gt.com 
W www.grantthornton.com.au 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 
to the Directors of Musgrave Minerals Limited 

In accordance with the requirements of section 307C of the Corporations Act 
2001, as lead auditor for the audit of Musgrave Minerals Limited for the year 
ended 30 June 2017, I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, 
there have been: 

a 

b 

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation 
to the audit. 

GRANT THORNTON AUDIT PTY LTD 
Chartered Accountants 

C A Becker 
Partner - Audit & Assurance 

Perth, 08 September 2017 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594 
a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Ltd ABN 41 127 556 389  

‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients and/or refers to one or more member firms, as the 
context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Ltd is a member firm of Grant Thornton International Ltd (GTIL). GTIL and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and each member firm 
is a separate legal entity. Services are delivered by the member firms. GTIL does not provide services to clients. GTIL and its member firms are not agents of, and do not obligate one another and 
are not liable for one another’s acts or omissions. In the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 and its 
Australian subsidiaries and related entities. GTIL is not an Australian related entity to Grant Thornton Australia Limited. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

24

AnnualReport mUSGRAVE mINERALAS LTD   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial 
Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2017

25

AnnualReport     aNNUaL rEPOrT 2017CHANGE GREY LINES BACK TO 67/49/39/11consolidated statement of profit or Loss
and other comprehensive Income
For the year ended 30 June 2017

Revenue from operating activities

Employee benefits expense

Depreciation expense

Impairment expense

Funds misappropriated

Other expenses

Change in fair value of derivative financial instruments

Loss from continuing operations before income tax

Income tax benefit

Loss after income tax for the period attributable to 
the owners of Musgrave Minerals Limited

Other comprehensive income

Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss

Changes in the fair value of available for sale financial 
assets

9(b)

Other comprehensive income for the period, net of 
tax

Total comprehensive loss for the period attributable 
to the owners of Musgrave Minerals Limited

                 Consolidated

Notes

3 (a)

3 (b)

11

3(c)

3(d)

9(a)

5

2017

$

125,625

(507,247)

(14,630)

(4,749,163)

–

(327,426)

(4,000)

(5,476,841)

236,366

2016

$

76,492  

(277,958)

(22,954)

(6,191,926)

100,000

(302,760)

–

(6,619,106)

513,162

(5,240,475)

(6,105,944)

16,789

16,789

–

–

(5,223,686)

(6,105,944)

Cents

per share

Cents

per share

Loss per share attributable to the owners of 
Musgrave Minerals Limited

 - basic loss per share

 - diluted loss per share

18

18

2.92

2.92

4.95

4.95

This Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes

26

AnnualReport mUSGRAVE mINERALAS LTD  consolidated statement of Financial position
As at 30 June 2017

                 Consolidated

ASSETS

Current Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables 

Other current assets 

Derivative financial instruments

Total Current Assets

Non-Current Assets

Available for sale financial assets

Property, plant and equipment

Exploration and evaluation

Total Non-Current Assets

TOTAL ASSETS

LIABILITIES

Current Liabilities

Trade and other payables

Short-term provisions

Total Current Liabilities

Non-Current LiabilitiesLong-term provisions

Total Non-Current Liabilities

TOTAL LIABILITIES

NET ASSETS

EQUITY

Contributed equity

Reserves

Accumulated losses

TOTAL EQUITY

Notes

6

7

8

9 (a)

9 (b)

10

11

13

14

14

15

16

17

2017

$

3,560,365

435,795

10,307

37,000

4,043,467

140,000

48,810

5,022,031

5,210,841

9,254,308

389,372

78,993

468,365

10,238

10,238

478,603

2016

$

2,075,224

43,512

12,588

–

2,131,324

–

63,440

6,020,245

6,083,685

8,215,009

243,536

47,525

291,061

32,359

32,359

323,420

8,775,705

7,891,589

32,646,322

320,283

(24,190,900)

8,775,705

26,793,899

64,503

(18,966,813)

7,891,589

This Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes

27

AnnualReport     aNNUaL rEPOrT 2017CHANGE GREY LINES BACK TO 67/49/39/11consoLIDAteD stAtement oF chAnges In equIty
For the year ended 30 June 2017

Attributable to equity holders of the entity

Issued Capital
$

Options 
Reserve
$

Assets Held for 
Sale Reserve
$

Accum. Losses
$

Total Equity
$

At 1 July 2015

26,718,899

2,858,705

Total comprehensive loss for 
the period

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive loss 
for the period net of tax

Transactions with owners 
in their capacity as 
owners

Issue of shares to Silver Lake 
Resources Limited

Issue of employee options

Lapse of options

At 30 June 2016

At 1 July 2016

Total comprehensive loss for 
the period

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive loss 
for the period net of tax

Transactions with owners 
in their capacity as 
owners

Issue of shares

Transaction costs of issuing 
shares

Transfer from share option 
reserve:

- due to exercise of options

 -due to expiry of options

Issue of options to directors

–

–

–

75,000

–

–

26,793,899

26,793,899

–

–

6,242,998

(390,575)

–

–

–

–

14,798

(2,809,000)

64,503

64,503

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(3,870)

(12,518)

255,379

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(15,669,869)

13,907,735

(6,105,944)

(6,105,944)

–

–

(6,105,944)

(6,105,944)

–

–

2,809,000

75,000

14,798

–

(18,966,813)

7,891,589

(18,966,813)

(5,240,475)

7,891,589

(5,240,475)

16,789

16,789

(5,240,475)

(5,223,686)

16,789

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

6,242,998

(390,575)

3,870

12,518

–

–

–

255,379

At 30 June 2017

32,646,322

303,494

16,789

(24,190,900)

8,775,705

This Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes

28

AnnualReport mUSGRAVE mINERALAS LTD  consoLIDAteD stAtement oF cAsh FLows
For the year ended 30 June 2017

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Payments to suppliers and employees

Interest received

Misappropriated funds recovered

Research and development tax rebate received

NET CASH FLOWS FROM/(USED IN)

Notes

                 Consolidated

2017

$

(627,092)

68,554

–

–

2016

$

(693,811)

82,483

100,000

513,162

OPERATING ACTIVITIES

25

(558,538)

1,834

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Payments for property, plant & equipment

Proceeds from sale of property, plant & equipment

Payments for exploration activities

NET CASH FLOWS USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Proceeds from issue of shares

Proceeds from exercise of options

Share issue costs

NET CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING 
ACTIVITIES

Net increase / (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF 
PERIOD

–

–

(3,808,744)

(3,808,744)

6,233,998

9,000

(390,575)

5,852,423

1,485,141

2,075,224

(2,468)

7,000

(1,668,545)

(1,664,013)

–

–

–

–

(1,662,179)

3,737,403

6

3,560,365

2,075,224

This Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes

29

AnnualReport     aNNUaL rEPOrT 2017CHANGE GREY LINES BACK TO 67/49/39/11notes to the consoLIDAteD FInAncIAL stAtements
For the year ended 30 June 2017

New accounting standards and interpretations

1.  CORPORATE INFORMATION

The consolidated financial report of Musgrave 
Minerals Limited for the year ended 30 June 2017 was 
authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of 
the Directors on 8 September 2017.

Musgrave Minerals Limited is a for profit company 
incorporated in Australia and limited by shares which 
are publicly traded on the Australian Securities 
Exchange. The nature of the operation and principal 
activities of the consolidated entity are described in the 
attached Directors’ Report.

The principal accounting policies adopted in the 
preparation of these consolidated financial statements 
are set out below and have been applied consistently 
to all periods presented in the consolidated financial 
statements and by all entities in the consolidated entity.

2. 

STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE

These general purpose financial statements have been 
prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting 
Standards, other authoritative pronouncements of the 
Australian Accounting Standards Board, Urgent Issues 
Group Interpretations and the Corporations Act 2001. 

Compliance with IFRS

The consolidated financial statements of Musgrave 
Minerals Limited also comply with International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the 
International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). 

New and amended accounting standards and 
interpretations adopted by the group

The following standards relevant to the operations of 
the Group and effective from 1 July 2016 have been 
adopted. The adoption of these standards did not have 
any impact on the current period or any prior period 
and is not likely to affect future periods.

• 

• 

• 

AASB 2014-9:  Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards Amendments to – Equity Method in 
Separate Financial Statements

AASB 2015-1:  Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards  - Annual Improvements to Australian 
Accounting Standards 2012 – 2014

AASB 2015-2:  Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards  - Disclosure Initiative: Amendments to 
AASB 101

30

The following new and amended accounting standards 
and interpretations relevant to the operations of the 
Group have been published but are not mandatory 
for the current financial year. The Group has decided 
against early adoption of these standards, and has not 
yet determined the potential impact on the financial 
statements from the adoption of these standards and 
interpretations.

The key new standards which may impact the Group in 
future years are detailed below: 

AASB 9: Financial Instruments

AASB 9 replaces AASB 139:  Financial Instruments: 
Recognition and Measurement.

The objective of this Standard is to establish principles 
for the financial reporting of financial assets and 
financial liabilities that will present relevant and useful 
information to users of financial statements for their 
assessment of the amounts, timing and uncertainty of an 
entity’s future cash flows.

The entity is yet to undertake a detailed assessment of 
the impact of AASB 9.  However, based on the entity’s 
preliminary assessment, the Standard is not expected to 
have a material impact on the transactions and balances 
recognised in the financial statements when it is first 
adopted for the year ending 30 June 2019.

New or revised requirement
Application date of standard 
Application date for Group 

1 Jan 2018
1 Jul 2018

AASB 15: Revenue from Contracts with Customers

The objective of this Standard is to establish the 
principles that an entity shall apply to report useful 
information to users of financial statements about the 
nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and 
cash flows arising from a contract with a customer.

The entity is yet to undertake a detailed assessment of 
the impact of AASB 15.  However, the Company does 
not recognise any revenue other than interest revenue 
and as such the Company does not believe the new 
standard will have a material impact.

New or revised requirement
Application date of standard 
Application date for Group 

1 Jan 2018
1 Jul 2018

AnnualReport mUSGRAVE mINERALAS LTD   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AASB 2016-5: Amendments to Australian Accounting 
Standards - Classification and Measurement of 
Share-based Payment Transactions

This Standard amends AASB 2: Share-based Payment, 
clarifying how to account for certain types of share-
based payment transactions. The amendments provide 
requirements on the accounting for:

•	

•	

•	

The	effects	of	vesting	and	non-vesting	conditions	
on the measurement of cash-settled share-based 
payments

Share-based	payment	transactions	with	a	net	
settlement feature for withholding tax obligations

A	modification	to	the	terms	and	conditions	
of a share-based payment that changes the 
classification of the transaction from cash-settled 
to equity-settled

The entity is yet to undertake a detailed assessment 
of the impact of AASB 2016-5.  However, based on the 
entity’s preliminary assessment, the Standard is not 
expected to have a material impact on the transactions 
and balances recognised in the financial statements 
when it is first adopted for the year ending 30 June 
2019.

New or revised requirement
Application date of standard 
Application date for Group 

1 Jan 2018
1 Jul 2018

AASB 16: Leases

This Standard sets out the principles for the 
recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure 
of leases. The objective is to ensure that lessees and 
lessors provide relevant information in a manner that 
faithfully represents those transactions. This information 
gives a basis for users of financial statements to assess 
the effect that leases have on the financial position, 
financial performance and cash flows of an entity.

The entity is yet to undertake a detailed assessment of 
the impact of AASB 16.  However, the Company does 
not recognise any operating leases other than the lease 
of the office which is on a short term of three months 
and as such would not be required to recognise as a 
finance lease. Therefore the Company does not believe 
the standard will have a material impact. 

New or revised requirement
Application date of standard 
Application date for Group 

1 Jan 2019
1 Jul 2019

(a)  Basis of measurement

Historical Cost Convention

These consolidated financial statements have been 
prepared under the historical cost convention, 
except where stated.

Critical Accounting Estimates

The preparation of financial statements requires 
the use of certain critical accounting estimates. 
It also requires management to exercise its 
judgement in the process of applying the Group’s 
accounting policies. The areas involving a higher 
degree of judgement or complexity, or areas 
where assumptions and estimates are significant 
to the financial statements, are disclosed where 
appropriate.

(b)  Going Concern

These consolidated financial statements have 
been prepared on the going concern basis, which 
contemplates continuity of normal business 
activities and the realisation of assets and the 
settlement of liabilities in the ordinary course of 
business. 

The Group incurred an operating loss after 
income tax for the year ended 30 June 2017 of 
$5,240,475 (2016: $6,105,944) and experienced 
net cash outflows from operating and investing 
activities of $4,367,282 (2016: $1,662,179). As 
at 30 June 2017 the Group had cash and cash 
equivalents of $3,560,365 (2016: $2,075,224).

The Group has the ability to defer or reduce its 
operating expenditure and commitments, or to 
dispose of assets. However, based on its current 
projected work program it is anticipated that it 
will be necessary for the Group to raise additional 
equity capital during the next twelve months.

The Group has successfully raised equity capital 
in the past, most recently in May 2017 when 
Musgrave completed a significantly oversubscribed 
placement to institutional investors and existing 
professional and sophisticated shareholders 
raising $3,000,000 (before costs).

The Directors are of the opinion that the Cue 
Project is still very prospective and that the 
ongoing gold potential of this project will enable 
the Group to secure fresh capital as and when 
required. The Directors have reviewed the 
Group’s financial position and are of the opinion 

31

AnnualReport     aNNUaL rEPOrT 2017CHANGE GREY LINES BACK TO 67/49/39/11 
 
	
	
	
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

that the going concern basis of accounting is 
appropriate having regard to the matters outlined 
above.

If the Group is unable to continue as a going 
concern, it may be required to realise its assets 
and/or settle its liabilities other than in the 
ordinary course of business and at amounts 
different from those stated in the financial report.

(c)  Principles of consolidation

Subsidiaries

The consolidated financial statements incorporate 
the assets and liabilities of the Company’s 
subsidiary at 30 June 2017 and the results of its 
subsidiary for the year then ended. The Company 
and its subsidiary together are referred to in this 
financial report as the Group or the consolidated 
entity.

Subsidiaries are all entities (including structured 
entities) over which the Group has control. The 
Group controls an entity when the Group is 
exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from 
its investment with the entity and has the ability 
to affect those returns through its power to 
direct the activities of the entity.

The acquisition method of accounting is used to 
account for business combinations by the Group.

Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date 
on which control is transferred to the Group. 
They are de-consolidated from the date that 
control ceases.

Intercompany transactions, balances and 
unrealised gains on transactions between Group 
companies are eliminated. Unrealised losses are 
also eliminated unless the transaction provides 
evidence of an impairment of the transferred 
asset.  Accounting policies of subsidiaries have 
been changed where necessary to ensure 
consistency with the policies adopted by the 
Group.

Non-controlling interests in the results and 
equity of subsidiaries are shown separately in the 
consolidated statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income, consolidated statement of 
financial position and the consolidated statement 
of changes in equity respectively.

Joint arrangements

Under AASB 11: Joint Arrangements investments 
in joint arrangements are classified as either joint 
operations or joint ventures. The classification 

32

depends on the contractual rights and obligations 
of each investor, rather than the legal structure of 
the joint arrangement.

A joint operation is a joint arrangement 
whereby the parties that have joint control 
of the arrangement have rights to the assets, 
and obligations for the liabilities, relating to 
the arrangement. Those parties are called joint 
operators. A joint venture is a joint arrangement 
whereby the parties that have joint control of 
the arrangement have rights to the net assets of 
the arrangement. Those parties are called joint 
venturers. 

(d)  Critical accounting judgements and key 
sources of estimation uncertainty

The application of accounting policies requires 
the use of judgements, estimates and assumptions 
about carrying values of assets and liabilities that 
are not readily apparent from other sources. The 
estimates and associated assumptions are based 
on historical experience and other factors that 
are considered to be relevant.  Actual results may 
differ from these estimates.

The estimates and underlying assumptions are 
reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions are 
recognised in the period in which the estimate 
is revised if it affects only that period, or in the 
period of the revision and future periods if the 
revision affects both current and future periods.

Share-based payment transactions

The Group measures the cost of equity-settled 
transactions with employees by reference to 
the fair value of the equity instruments at the 
date at which they are granted. The fair value is 
determined using a Black-Scholes option pricing 
model.

Exploration and evaluation costs carried forward

The recoverability of the carrying amount of 
exploration and evaluation costs carried forward 
has been reviewed by the Directors. In conducting 
the review, if any impairment indicators are 
identified, the recoverable amount is then 
assessed by reference to the higher of “fair value 
less costs to sell” and, if applicable, “value in use”.

In determining value in use, future cash flows are 
based on estimates of ore reserves and mineral 
resources for which there is a high degree of 
confidence of economic extraction, production 
and sales levels, future commodity prices, future 

AnnualReport mUSGRAVE mINERALAS LTD   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
capital and production costs and future exchange 
rates.

Variations to any of these estimates, and timing 
thereof, could result in significant changes to the 
expected future cash flows which in turn could 
result in significant changes to the impairment 
test results, which in turn could impact future 
financial results. The recoverability of the carrying 
amount of deferred exploration and evaluation 
expenditure is dependent on the successful 
development and commercial exploitation, or 
alternatively the sale, of the respective areas of 
interest.

(e)  Segment reporting

Operating segments are reported in a manner 
consistent with the internal reporting provided 
to the chief operating decision maker.  The chief 
operating decision maker, who is responsible for 
allocating resources and assessing performance of 
the operating segments, has been identified as the 
Board of Directors of Musgrave Minerals Limited.

(f)  Functional and presentation of currency

The consolidated financial statements are 
presented in Australian dollars, which is the 
Group’s functional and presentational currency.

Foreign currency transactions are translated 
into the functional currency using the exchange 
rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. 
Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from 
the settlement of such transactions and from 
the translation at year end exchange rates of 
monetary assets and liabilities denominated in 
foreign currencies are recognised in profit or 
loss, except when they are deferred in equity 
as qualifying cash flow hedges and qualifying net 
investment hedges or are attributable to part of 
the net investment in a foreign operation.

Foreign exchange gains and losses that relate to 
borrowings are presented in the statement of 
profit or loss and other comprehensive income, 
within finance costs. All other foreign exchange 
gains and losses are presented in the statement of 
profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
on a net basis within other income or other 
expenses.

Non-monetary items that are measured at fair 
value in a foreign currency are translated using 
the exchange rates at the date when the fair value 

was determined. Translation differences on assets 
and liabilities carried at fair value are reported as 
part of the fair value gain or loss.

(g)  Revenue recognition

Revenue is measured at fair value of the 
consideration received or receivable. Amounts 
disclosed as revenue are net of returns, trade 
allowances, rebates and amounts collected 
on behalf of third parties. Interest income is 
recognised as it accrues.

(h)  Income tax

The income tax expense or benefit for the period 
is the tax payable on the current period’s taxable 
income based on the applicable income tax rate 
for each jurisdiction, adjusted by changes in 
deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to 
temporary differences and to unused tax losses.

The current income tax charge is calculated on 
the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively 
enacted at the end of the reporting period. 
Management periodically evaluates positions 
taken in tax returns with respect to situations 
in which applicable tax regulation is subject to 
interpretation. It establishes provisions where 
appropriate on the basis of amounts expected to 
be paid to the tax authorities.

Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the 
liability method, on temporary differences arising 
between the tax bases of assets and liabilities 
and their carrying amounts in the consolidated 
financial statements. However, deferred tax 
liabilities are not recognised if they arise from the 
initial recognition of goodwill. Deferred income 
tax is also not accounted for if it arises from initial 
recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction 
other than a business combination that at the 
time of the transaction affects neither accounting 
nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred income tax is 
determined using tax rates (and laws) that have 
been enacted or substantially enacted by the 
end of the reporting period and are expected to 
apply when the related deferred income tax asset 
is realised or the deferred income tax liability is 
settled.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible 
temporary differences and unused tax losses only 
if it is probable that future taxable amounts will 
be available to utilise those temporary differences 
and losses.

33

AnnualReport     aNNUaL rEPOrT 2017CHANGE GREY LINES BACK TO 67/49/39/11 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset 
when there is a legally enforceable right to offset 
current tax assets and liabilities and when the 
deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation 
authority. Current tax assets and tax liabilities are 
offset where the entity has a legally enforceable 
right to offset and intends either to settle on a 
net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the 
liability simultaneously.

Musgrave Minerals Limited and its wholly-owned 
Australian controlled entity have implemented the 
tax consolidation legislation. As a consequence, 
these entities are taxed as a single entity 
and the deferred tax assets and liabilities of 
these entities are set off in the consolidated 
financial statements. Current and deferred tax 
is recognised in profit or loss, except to the 
extent that it relates to items recognised in other 
comprehensive income or directly in equity. 
In this case, the tax is also recognised in other 
comprehensive income or directly in equity, 
respectively.

Amounts receivable from the Australian Tax Office 
in respect to the research and development tax 
concession claims are recognised as an income 
tax benefit in the year in which the claim is lodged 
with the Australian Tax Office. Any research and 
development tax offset due to the Company will 
be recognised under the tax expense or income 
in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss 
and Other Comprehensive Income when the 
amount to be received is known. 

(i)  Leases

Leases of property, plant and equipment where 
the Group, as lessee, has substantially all the risks 
and rewards of ownership are classified as finance 
leases. Finance leases are capitalised at the lease’s 
inception at the fair value of the leased property 
or, if lower, the present value of the minimum 
lease payments. The corresponding rental 
obligations, net of finance charges, are included in 
other short-term and long-term payables. 

Each lease payment is allocated between the 
liability and finance cost. The finance cost is 
charged to the profit or loss over the lease 
period so as to produce a constant periodic 
rate of interest on the remaining balance of 
the liability for each period. The property, plant 
and equipment acquired under finance leases is 
depreciated over the asset’s useful life or over the 

34

shorter of the asset’s useful life and the lease term 
if there is no reasonable certainty that the Group 
will obtain ownership at the end of the lease 
term.

Leases in which a significant portion of the risks 
and rewards of ownership are not transferred to 
the Group as lessee are classified as operating 
leases. Payments made under operating leases (net 
of any incentives received from the lessor) are 
charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis 
over the period of the lease.

(j) 

Impairment of assets

Intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life 
are not subject to amortisation and are tested 
annually for impairment or more frequently if 
events or changes in circumstances indicate that 
they might be impaired. Other assets are tested 
for impairment whenever events or changes in 
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount 
may not be recoverable.  An impairment loss is 
recognised for the amount by which the asset’s 
carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. 

The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s 
fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For 
the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are 
grouped at the lowest levels for which there are 
separately identifiable cash inflows which are 
largely independent of the cash inflows from 
other assets or groups of assets (cash-generating 
units). Non-financial assets other than goodwill 
that suffered an impairment are reviewed for 
possible reversal of the impairment at the end of 
each reporting period.

(k)  Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, 
deposits held at call with financial institutions, and 
other short-term, highly liquid investments with 
maturities of three months or less.

(l)  Trade and other receivables

Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair 
value and subsequently measured at amortised 
cost using the effective interest method, less 
provision for impairment. Trade receivables are 
due for settlement within 30 days. They are 
presented as current assets unless collection is 
not expected for more than 12 months after the 
reporting date.

Collectability of trade receivables is reviewed 
on an ongoing basis. Debts which are known 

AnnualReport mUSGRAVE mINERALAS LTD   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
to be uncollectible are written off by reducing 
the carrying amount directly.  A provision for 
doubtful receivables is established when there 
is objective evidence that the Group will not be 
able to collect all amounts due according to the 
original terms of the receivables. The amount 
of the provision is the difference between the 
asset’s carrying amount and the present value of 
estimated future cash flows, discounted at the 
original effective interest rate. 

Cash flows relating to short-term receivables 
are not discounted if the effect of discounting 
is immaterial. The amount of the provision is 
recognised in the profit or loss.

(m)  Exploration and evaluation expenditure

Exploration and evaluation expenditure, including 
the costs of acquiring licences and permits, are 
capitalised as exploration and evaluation assets 
on an area of interest basis. Costs incurred before 
the Group has obtained the legal rights to explore 
an area are recognised in the statement of profit 
or loss and other comprehensive income.

Exploration and evaluation assets are only 
recognised if the rights to the area of interest are 
current and either:

(i) 

(ii) 

the expenditures are expected to be 
recouped through successful development 
and exploitation or from sale of the area of 
interest; or

activities in the area of interest have not at 
the reporting date reached a stage which 
permits a reasonable assessment of the 
existence or otherwise of economically 
recoverable reserves, and active and 
significant operations in, or in relation to, the 
area of interest are continuing.

Exploration and evaluation assets are assessed for 
impairment if sufficient data exists to determine 
technical feasibility and commercial viability, and 
facts and circumstances suggest that the carrying 
amount exceeds the recoverable amount. For the 
purposes of impairment testing, exploration and 
evaluation assets are allocated to cash-generating 
units to which the exploration activity relates. The 
cash generating unit shall not be larger than the 
area of interest.

Once the technical feasibility and commercial 
viability of the extraction of minerals in an area 

of interest are demonstrable, exploration and 
evaluation assets attributable to that area of 
interest are first tested for impairment and then 
reclassified to mineral property and development 
assets within property, plant and equipment.

  When an area of interest is abandoned or the 
Directors decide that it is not commercial, any 
accumulated costs in respect of that area are 
written off in the financial period the decision is 
made.

The Cue Project Farm-in and Joint Venture with 
Silver Lake is deemed to be a Joint Operation 
under AASB 11: Joint Arrangements and the 
Group accounts for its share of the joint venture 
assets, liabilities, income and expenses.

(n)  Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment is stated at 
historical cost less accumulated depreciation. 
Historical cost includes expenditure that is 
directly attributable to the acquisition of the 
items.

  Where parts of an item of property, plant and 
equipment have different useful lives, they are 
accounted for as separate items of property, plant 
and equipment.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s 
carrying amount or recognised as a separate 
asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that 
future economic benefits associated with the item 
will flow to the Group and the cost of the item 
can be measured reliably.  The carrying amount 
of any component accounted for as a separate 
asset is derecognised when replaced.  All other 
repairs and maintenance are charged to profit or 
loss during the reporting period in which they are 
incurred.

Depreciation is calculated using the diminishing 
value and prime cost methods to allocate their 
cost, net of their residual values, over their 
estimated useful lives, or in the case of certain 
leased plant and equipment, the shorter lease 
term as follows:

•	 Motor	vehicles	

8	years

•	 Office	and	computer	equipment	 1	–	10	years

•	 Furniture,	fittings	and	equipment	 1	–	10	years

35

AnnualReport     aNNUaL rEPOrT 2017CHANGE GREY LINES BACK TO 67/49/39/11 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
	
	
	
	
	
	
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

The assets’ residual values and useful lives are 
reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end 
of each reporting period.

An asset’s carrying amount is written down 
immediately to its recoverable amount if the 
asset’s carrying amount is greater than its 
estimated recoverable amount.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by 
comparing proceeds with the carrying amount. 
These are included in profit or loss.

(o)  Trade and other payables

These amounts represent liabilities for goods and 
services provided to the Group prior to the end 
of the financial year and which are unpaid. The 
amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 
30 days of recognition. Trade and other payables 
are presented as current liabilities unless payment 
is not due within 12 months from the reporting 
date. 

(p)  Employee benefits

Short–term Obligations

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-
monetary benefits, annual leave and accumulating 
sick leave expected to be settled within 12 
months after the end of the period in which 
the employees render the related service, are 
recognised in respect of employees’ services up to 
the end of the reporting period and are measured 
at the amounts expected to be paid when the 
liabilities are settled. The liability for annual leave 
and accumulating sick leave is recognised in the 
provision for employee benefits. Liabilities for 
non-accumulating sick leave are recognised when 
the leave is taken and measured at the rates paid 
or payable. All other short-term employee benefit 
obligations are presented as payables.

The obligations are presented as current liabilities 
in the statement of financial position if the entity 
does not have an unconditional right to defer 
settlement for at least twelve months after the 
reporting date, regardless of when the actual 
settlement is expected to occur.

Other Long-term Obligations

The liability for long service leave and annual 
leave which is not expected to be settled within 
12 months after the end of the period in which 
the employees render the related service, is 
recognised in the provision for employee benefits 
and measured as the present value of expected 

36

future payments to be made in respect of services 
provided by employees up to the end of the 
reporting period using the projected unit credit 
method. Consideration is given to expected future 
wage and salary levels, experience of employee 
departures and periods of service. Expected 
future payments are discounted using market 
yields at the end of the reporting period on high 
quality corporate bonds with terms to maturity 
and currency that match, as closely as possible, 
the estimated future cash outflows.

Share-Based Payments

The Group provides benefits to employees of 
the Company in the form of share options. The 
fair value of options granted is recognised as an 
employee benefits expense with a corresponding 
increase in equity.  The fair value is measured at 
grant date and spread over the period during 
which the employees become unconditionally 
entitled to the options. The fair value of the 
options granted is measured using a Black-Scholes 
option pricing model, taking into account the 
terms and conditions upon which the options 
were granted.

The cost of equity-settled transactions is 
recognised, together with a corresponding 
increase in equity, on a straight line basis over 
the vesting period. The amount recognised as an 
expense is adjusted to reflect the actual number 
that vest.

The dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding options 
is reflected as additional share dilution in the 
computation of earnings per share.

Termination Benefits

Termination benefits are payable when 
employment is terminated before the normal 
retirement date, or when an employee accepts 
voluntary redundancy in exchange for these 
benefits. The Group recognises termination 
benefits when it is demonstrably committed to 
either terminating the employment of current 
employees according to a detailed formal plan 
without possibility of withdrawal or providing 
termination benefits as a result of an offer made 
to encourage voluntary redundancy. Benefits 
falling due more than 12 months after the end of 
the reporting period are discounted to present 
value. No termination benefits, other than accrued 
benefits and entitlements, were paid during the 
period.

AnnualReport mUSGRAVE mINERALAS LTD   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(q)  Equity

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. 
Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue 
of new shares or options are shown in equity as a 
deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

(r)  Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing 
the profit attributable to owners of the Group, 
excluding any costs of servicing equity other than 
ordinary shares by the weighted average number 
of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial 
year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary 
shares issued during the year and excluding 
treasury shares.

Diluted earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures 
used in the determination of basic earnings per 
share to take into account the after income 
tax effect of interest and other financing costs 
associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares 
and the weighted average number of additional 
ordinary shares that would have been outstanding 
assuming the conversion of all dilutive potential 
ordinary shares.

(s)  Goods and Services Tax (GST)

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net 
of the amount of associated GST, unless the GST 
incurred is not recoverable from the taxation 
authority. In this case it is recognised as part of 
the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of 
the expense.

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive 
of the amount of GST receivable or payable. 
The net amount of GST recoverable from, or 
payable to, the taxation authority is included with 
other receivables or payables in the statement of 
financial position.

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. 
The GST components of cash flows arising 
from investing or financing activities which are 
recoverable from, or payable to the taxation 
authority, are presented as operating cash flows.

(t)  Financial assets

Financial assets are classified as either financial 
assets at fair value through profit or loss, loans 
and receivables, held-to-maturity investments, 
or available-for-sale investments, as appropriate. 

When financial assets are recognised initially, 
they are measured at fair value, plus, in the case 
of investments not at fair value through profit or 
loss, directly attributable transaction costs. The 
Group determines the classification of its financial 
assets after initial recognition and, when allowed 
and appropriate, re-evaluates this designation at 
each financial year-end.  All regular way purchases 
and sales of financial assets are recognised on the 
trade date i.e. the date that the Group commits 
to purchase the asset. Regular way purchases or 
sales are purchases or sales of financial assets 
under contracts that require delivery of the 
assets within the period established generally by 
regulation or convention in the marketplace.

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 
(FVTPL)

Financial assets at FVTPL include financial assets 
that are either classified as held for trading or 
that meet certain conditions and are designated 
at FVTPL upon initial recognition.  All derivative 
financial instruments fall into this category, except 
for those designated and effective as hedging 
instruments, for which the hedge accounting 
requirements apply.

Assets in this category are measured at fair value 
with gains or losses recognised in profit or loss.  
The fair values of financial assets in this category 
are determined by reference to active market 
transactions or using a valuation technique where 
no active market exists.

Available-for-Sale (AFS) financial assets

AFS financial assets are non-derivative financial 
assets that are either designated to this category 
or do not qualify for inclusion in any of the other 
categories of financial assets. The Group’s AFS 
financial assets include listed securities.

AFS financial assets are measured at fair value. 
Gains and losses are recognised in other 
comprehensive income and reported within the 
AFS reserve within equity, except for impairment 
losses and foreign exchange differences on 
monetary assets, which are recognised in profit 
or loss. When the asset is disposed of or is 
determined to be impaired the cumulative gain or 
loss recognised in other comprehensive income 
is reclassified from the equity reserve to profit or 
loss and presented as a reclassification adjustment 
within other comprehensive income. 

37

AnnualReport     aNNUaL rEPOrT 2017CHANGE GREY LINES BACK TO 67/49/39/11 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

3.  REVENUE AND ExPENSES

(a)  Revenue from operating activities

Interest revenue

Other

Total revenue from operating activities

(b)  Employee benefits expense

Wages, salaries, directors fees and other remuneration expenses

Superannuation contributions

Transfer to/(from) annual leave provision

Transfer to/(from) long service leave provision

Share-based payments expense

Transfer to capitalised tenements

Total employee benefits expense

(c)  Funds misappropriated 

                  Consolidated

2017

$

66,273

59,352

125,625

976,487

84,586

(6,020)

15,367

255,379

(818,552)

507,247

2016

$

73,972

2,520

76,492

795,276

72,118

(853)

12,974

14,798

(616,355)

277,958

Recovery was made during the 2016 financial year of $100,000 in respect of the funds misappropriation as disclosed in 
the Company’s announcement released to the ASX on 12 February 2015.

(d)  Other expenses

Secretarial, professional and consultancy costs

Occupancy costs

Share register maintenance

Insurance costs

Promotion, advertising and sponsorship

Audit fees

Employer related on-costs

Other expenses

Total other expenses 

4. 

SEGMENT INFORMATION

128,816

48,000

51,634

28,103

15,899

31,365

19,083

4,526

99,369

48,070

12,966

20,391

13,903

26,464

14,649

66,948

327,426

302,760

The Group operates in one geographical segment, being Australia and in one operating category, being mineral exploration. 
Therefore, information reported to the chief operating decision maker (the Board of Musgrave Minerals Limited) for the 
purposes of resource allocation and performance assessment is focused on mineral exploration within Australia. The Board 
has considered the requirements of AASB 8: Operating Segments and the internal reports that are reviewed by the chief 
operation decision maker in allocating resources and have concluded at this time that there are no separately identifiable 
segments.

38

AnnualReport mUSGRAVE mINERALAS LTD   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5. 

INCOME TAx

Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income

Current Income Tax

- Current income tax benefit at a rate of 27.5% (2016:28.5%)

- R&D tax concession

Deferred Income Tax

- Relating to original and reversal of temporary differences

- Deferred tax liability offset by deferred tax asset losses

- Temporary difference not recognised in the current period

Income tax expense / (benefit) reported in the Consolidated Statement of Profit 
or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income

A reconciliation of income tax expense / (benefit) applicable to accounting 
profit / (loss) before income tax at the statutory income tax rate to income tax 
expense / (benefit) at the Company’s effective income tax is as follows:

                Consolidated

2017

$

2016

$

–

–

(236,366)

(513,162)

(411,364)

1,177,104

(765,740)

(1,211,107)

759,866

451,241

(236,366)

(513,162)

Accounting loss from continuing operations before income tax

(5,476,841)

(6,619,106)

At the statutory income tax rate of 27.5% (2016: 28.5%)

(1,506,131)

(1,886,445)

Add

- Immediate write off of capital expenditure

- Expenditures not allowable for income tax purposes

- Other deductible items

- Tax losses not recognised due to not meeting recognition criteria

Deferred income tax

Recognised on the statement of financial position

Deferred income tax at the end of the reporting period

Relates to the following: (2017: 27.5%, 2016: 28.5%)

Deferred income tax liabilities

- Capitalised expenditure deductible for tax purposes

- Trade and other receivables

Deferred income tax assets

Trade and other payables

Employee benefits

Change in market value of derivative

Capital raising costs

Tax losses available to offset DTL

Net deferred tax asset / (liability)

(1,083,945)

1,522,984

(110,012)

(1,177,104)

(518,990)

1,813,433

(170,275)

(762,277)

1,381,059

3,023

1,384,082

(8,743)

(24,539)

(1,100)

(81,189)

1,715,770

3,587

1,719,357

(7,695)

(22,767)

–

(2,274)

(1,268,511)

(1,686,621)

–

–

In 2017, the Government enacted a change in the income tax rate for small business entities from 28.5% to 27.5%. 
Musgrave Minerals Limited satisfies the criteria to be a small business entity.

39

AnnualReport     aNNUaL rEPOrT 2017CHANGE GREY LINES BACK TO 67/49/39/11Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

5. 

INCOME TAx CONTINUED

The Company and its 100% owned controlled entity have formed a tax consolidated group. The head entity of the 
tax consolidated group is Musgrave Minerals Limited. The tax consolidated group has potential revenue tax losses of 
$20,269,956 (2016: $16,664,803) and capital losses of $81,054.

The deductible temporary differences and tax losses do not expire under current tax legislation. Deferred tax assets have 
not been recognised in respect of these items because it is not probable that future taxable profit will be available against 
which the Group can utilise benefits.

The utilisation of tax losses is dependent on the Group satisfying the continuity of ownership test or the same business test 
at the time the tax losses are applied against taxable income.

The Company participated in the Federal Government’s 2014/15 Exploration Development Incentive (“EDI”) Scheme for 
eligible exploration activities. As a result the Company has foregone 2015 income tax losses to the extent of $349,968 in 
exchange for the EDI credits of $104,990 for the eligible shareholders.

6.  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash at bank and on hand

Short-term deposits

                  Consolidated

2017

$

410,365

3,150,000

3,560,365

2016

$

125,224

1,950,000

2,075,224

The weighted average interest rate for the year was 2.28% (2016: 2.55%).

The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk is set out in note 23. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the end of the 
reporting period is the carrying amount of each class of cash and cash equivalents mentioned above.

7.  TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Current

Research and development tax concession 

GST receivable

Other

236,366

126,334

73,095

435,795

–

31,512

12,000

43,512

The amounts held in trade and other receivables do not contain impaired assets and are not past due. Based on the credit 
history of these trade and other receivables, it is expected that these amounts will be received when due. The Group’s 
financial risk management objectives and policies are set out in note 23.

Due to the short term nature of these receivables their carrying value is assumed to approximate their fair value. 

8.  OTHER CURRENT ASSETS 

Accrued interest

10,307

10,307

12,588

12,588

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9. 

FINANCIAL ASSETS 

a) Derivative financial instruments

Current

Opening balance 

Acquisition

Change in fair value

Closing balance 

b)  Available for sale financial assets

Non-Current

Opening balance 

Acquisition

Change in fair value

Closing balance 

10.  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Plant and equipment

- At cost

- Acquisitions

- Disposals

- Accumulated depreciation

Total plant and equipment

Motor vehicles

- At cost

- Accumulated depreciation

Total motor vehicles

Total property, plant and equipment

                  Consolidated

2017

$

2016

$

–

41,000

(4,000)

37,000

–

123,211

16,789

140,000

224,344

–

–

(217,094)

7,250

166,545

(124,985)

41,560

48,810

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

243,076

2,468

(21,200)

(213,478)

10,866

166,545

(113,971)

52,574

63,440

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

10.  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT CONTINUED

Movement in carrying amounts

Movements in the carrying amounts for each class of property, plant and equipment between the beginning and the end of 
the year:

2017

Consolidated:

Balance at the beginning of the year

Depreciation expense

Carrying amount at the end of the year

2016

Consolidated:

Balance at the beginning of the year

Acquisitions

Depreciation expense

Disposals

Carrying amount at the end of the year

11.  ExPLORATION AND EVALUATION 

Opening balance 

Exploration expenditure incurred during the year

Impairment expense

Tenements sold

Closing balance 

Plant and

equipment

$

10,866

(3,616)

7,250

29,533

2,468

(8,873)

(12,262)

10,866

Motor 

Vehicles

$

52,574

(11,014)

41,560

66,655

-

(14,081)

-

52,574

Total

$

63,440

(14,630)

48,810

96,188

2,468

(22,954)

(12,262)

63,440

                  Consolidated

2017

$

2016

$

6,020,245

3,941,619

(4,749,163)

(190,670)

10,391,152

1,821,019

(6,191,926)

–

5,022,031

6,020,245

The recoverability of the carrying amount of deferred exploration and evaluation expenditure is dependent on the 
successful development and commercial exploitation, or alternatively the sale, of the respective areas of interest. As a result, 
an impairment of $4,749,163 (2016: $6,191,926) has been booked.

12.  SUBSIDIARIES

Details of the Company’s subsidiary are as follows:

Subsidiary

Musgrave Exploration Pty Ltd

Principal Activity

Country of 
Incorporation

Exploration

Australia

Proportion of 
Ownership

2017

100%

2016

100%

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13.  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Trade creditors

Other payables

                  Consolidated

2017

$

282,605

106,767

389,372

2016

$

176,082

67,454

243,536

Trade creditors are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on 30 day terms. The Group’s financial risk management 
objectives and policies are set out in note 23. Due to the short term nature of these payables their carrying value is 
assumed to approximate their fair value.

14.  PROVISIONS

Short-term

Annual leave

Long service leave - current

Long-term

Long service leave

15.  CONTRIBUTED EQUITY

a) 

Share capital

Ordinary shares fully paid

b) 

Movements in ordinary shares on issue

Balance at 1 July 2015

41,505

37,488

78,993

10,238

10,238

47,525

–

47,525

32,359

32,359

32,646,322

26,793,899

Consolidated

Number

$

121,000,000

26,718,899

Issue of shares to Silver Lake Resources Limited

4,032,258

75,000

Balance at 30 June 2016

Placement - 6 July 2016

Exercise of Employee Options - 20 July 2016

Share Purchase  Plan - 11 August 2016

Placement - 16 August 2016

Placement – 19 May 2017

Share issue costs

Balance at 30 June 2017

125,032,258

26,793,899

12,711,864

200,000

33,627,084

8,474,576

40,000,000

–

750,000

9,000

1,983,998

500,000

3,000,000

(390,575)

220,045,782

32,646,322

Ordinary shares have the right to receive dividends as declared, and in the event of winding up the Company, to 
participate in the proceeds from the sale of all surplus assets in proportion to the number of and amounts paid up 
on shares held. Ordinary shares entitle their holder to one vote, either in person or by proxy, at a meeting of the 
Company.

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15.  CONTRIBUTED EQUITY CONTINUED

c)

Movements in options on issue

Balance at beginning of the financial year

Options granted

Options exercised

Options expired / lapsed

Consolidated

2017

Number

2016

Number

2,200,000

3,750,000

(200,000)

(375,000)

15,975,000

1,725,000

–

(15,500,000)

Balance at end of the financial year

5,375,000

2,200,000

16.  RESERVES 

Share option reserve

Opening balance

Issue of employee options under the Employee Share Option Plan

Exercise of employee options

Expiry of options

Issue of director options

Balance at the end of the financial year

                  Consolidated

2017

$

2016

$

64,503

–

(3,870)

(12,518)

255,379

303,494

2,858,705

14,798

–

(2,809,000)

–

64,503

The options reserve is used to recognise the fair value of options issued to employees and contractors.

Assets held for sale reserve

Opening balance

Available for sale financial assets (change in fair value)

Balance at the end of the financial year

17.  ACCUMULATED LOSSES 

Balance at the beginning of the financial year

Net loss attributable to members

Transfer from share option reserve

Balance at the end of the financial year

–

16,789

16,789

–

–

–

(18,966,813)

(15,669,869)

(5,240,475)

16,388

(6,105,944)

2,809,000

(24,190,900)

(18,966,813)

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18.  EARNINGS PER SHARE   

 - basic loss per share

 - diluted loss per share

The following reflects the income and share data used in the calculations of basic 
and diluted loss per share:

2017

cents

2.92

2.92

2016

cents

4.95

4.95

$

$

Profits / (losses) used in calculating basic and diluted earnings per share

(5,240,475)

(6,105,944)

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic and diluted 
loss per share

179,467,936

123,302,574

2017

Number

2016

Number

19.  AUDITOR’S REMUNERATION

Audit services

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd

- Audit and review of the financial reports

Total remuneration

20.  CONTINGENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES 

The Group had contingent liabilities in respect of :

Future royalty payments

                  Consolidated

2017

$

2016

$

30,750

30,750

30,600

30,600

On 4 August 2017 Musgrave completed a Sale and Purchase Agreement to acquire Silver Lake’s remaining interest in the Cue 
Project Farm-in and Joint Venture on equivalent terms to those proposed by Westgold Resources Limited after exercising its 
pre-emptive right. 

Musgrave now holds a 100% interest in the key tenure at Cue including the Break of Day and Lena deposits and other 
prospects. Some of the Cue tenements are subject to third party royalty payments on future gold production including the 
mining licence hosting the Break of Day and Lena gold deposits.

The Group had contingent assets in respect of :

Future royalty payments

In January 2014 the Group entered in to a Mining Farm-in and Joint Venture Agreement (“Agreement”) with Menninnie 
Metals Pty Ltd. In August 2015 the parties agreed to terminate the Agreement (“Termination Agreement”).  As part of the 
Termination Agreement the Group retains a 1% Net Smelter Return Royalty on all ores, concentrates or other primary, 
intermediate or final product of any minerals produced from two of the tenements.

There are no other material contingent assets or liabilities as at 30 June 2017.

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

21.  EVENTS OCCURRING AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD

In June 2017 Silver Lake announced that it had agreed to sell its Murchison assets (which includes its 40% interest in the Cue 
Project with the Company) to a wholly owned subsidiary of Westgold Resources Limited (“Westgold”) (ASX: WGX) for 
total consideration of approximately $10 million. On 18 July 2017, the Company announced that it had elected to exercise 
its pre-emptive right to acquire Silver Lake’s remaining interest in the Cue Project on equivalent terms to those proposed by 
Westgold.  The purchase of the interest was completed on 4 August 2017 for cash consideration of $1.5 million.

There have been no other events subsequent to reporting date which are sufficiently material to warrant disclosure. 

22.  COMMITMENTS

In order to maintain an interest in the exploration tenements in which the Group is involved, the Group is committed 
to meet the conditions under which the tenements were granted. The timing and amount of exploration expenditure 
commitments and obligations of the Group are subject to the minimum expenditure commitments required as per the 
Mining Act 1978 (Western Australia) and the Mining Act 1971 (South Australia), and may vary significantly from the forecast 
based upon the results of the work performed which will determine the prospectivity of the relevant area of interest. 
Currently, the minimum expenditure commitments for the granted tenements is $970,900 (2016: $1,208,020) per annum.

Commitments in relation to the lease of office premises are payable as follows:

                  Consolidated

2017

$

12,000

–

–

2016

$

12,000

–

–

12,000

12,000

Within 1 year

Later than one year but not later than five years

Later than five years

23.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES

Financial Risk Management

Overview

The Group has exposure to the following risks from their use of financial instruments:

•	

•	

•	

•	

Interest	rate	risk

Credit	risk

Liquidity	risk

Commodity	risk

This note presents information about the Group’s exposure to each of the above risks, their objectives, policies and 
processes for measuring and managing risk, and the management of capital.

The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the risk management framework.

Risk management policies are established to identify and analyse the risks faced by the Group, to set appropriate risk limits 
and controls, and to monitor risks and adherence to limits. Risk management policies and systems are reviewed regularly to 
reflect changes in market conditions and the Group’s activities.

The Audit Committee oversees how management monitors compliance with the Group’s risk management policies and 
procedures and reviews the adequacy of the risk management framework in relation to the risks faced by the Group.

The Group’s principal financial instruments are cash, short-term deposits, receivables and payables.

46

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23.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES CONTINUED

Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk is the risk that the value of a financial instrument or cash flows associated with the instrument will 
fluctuate due to changes in market interest rates. Interest rate risk arises from fluctuations in interest bearing financial assets 
and liabilities that the Group uses.

Interest bearing assets comprise cash and cash equivalents which are considered to be short-term liquid assets. It is 
the Group’s policy to settle trade payables within the credit terms allowed and therefore not incur interest on overdue 
balances.

The following table set out the carrying amount, by maturity, of the financial instruments that are exposed to interest rate 
risk:

Fixed interest rate maturing in

Floating
interest
rate

1 Year or 
Less

Over 1 to 
5 years

More than 
5 years

Total

Non 
interest 
bearing

$

$

$

$

$

$

Consolidated – 2017

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Available for sale financial assets

410,065

3,150,000

–

–

–

–

410,065

3,150,000

Weighted average interest rate

1.17%

2.48%

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

Weighted average interest rate

Consolidated – 2016

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

–

–

–

–

–

–

124,924

1,950,000

–

–

124,924

1,950,000

Weighted average interest rate

1.98%

2.79%

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

Weighted average interest rate

–

–

–

–

–

–

Fair value sensitivity analysis for fixed rate instruments

–

–

–

-

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

-

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

300

3,560,365

435,795

140,000

435,795

140,000

576,095

4,136,160

–

–

389,372

389,372

389,372

389,372

–

–

300

2,075,224

43,512

43,512

43,812

2,118,736

–

–

243,536

243,536

243,536

243,536

–

–

The Group does not account for any fixed rate financial assets or liabilities at fair value through profit or loss. Therefore, a 
change in interest rates at the reporting date would not affect profit or loss.

Cash flow sensitivity analysis for variable rate instruments

A change of 100 basis points in interest rates at the reporting date would have increased / (decreased) equity and profit or 
loss by the amounts shown below:

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

23.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES CONTINUED

Consolidated - 2017

Carrying 
value at 
period end

Profit or loss Equity

100 bp 
increase

100 bp 
decrease

100 bp 
increase

100 bp 
decrease

$

$

$

$

$

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

3,560,365

Cash flow sensitivity (net)

Consolidated - 2016

Financial assets

Carrying 
value at 
period end

29,045

29,045

(29,045)

(29,045)

29,045

29,045

(29,045)

(29,045)

Profit or loss Equity

100 bp 
increase

100 bp 
decrease

100 bp 
increase

100 bp 
decrease

$

$

$

$

$

Cash and cash equivalents

2,075,224

29,059

(29,059)

29,059

(29,059)

Cash flow sensitivity (net)

29,059

(29,059)

29,059

(29,059)

Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its 
contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Group’s receivables from customers and investment securities. The 
Group trades only with recognised, creditworthy third parties. It is the Group policy that all customers who wish to trade 
on credit terms are subject to credit verification procedures. In addition, receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing 
basis with the result that the Group’s exposure to bad debts is not significant. The maximum exposure to credit risk is the 
carrying value of the receivable, net of any provision for doubtful debts.

  With respect to credit risk arising from the other financial assets of the Group, which comprise cash and cash equivalents, 

the Group’s exposure to credit risk arises from default of the counter party, with a maximum exposure equal to the carrying 
amount of these instruments. This risk is minimised by reviewing term deposit accounts from time to time with approved 
banks of a sufficient credit rating which is AA and above.

Exposure to credit risk

The carrying amount of the Group’s financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. The Group’s maximum 
exposure to credit risk at the reporting date was:

                  Consolidated

2017

$

3,560,365

435,795

3,996,160

2016

$

2,075,224

43,512

2,118,736

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade & other receivables 

Foreign currency risk

The Group’s exposure to foreign currency risk is minimal at this stage of its operations.

Commodity price risk

The Group’s exposure to commodity price risk is minimal at this stage of its operations.

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23.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES CONTINUED

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The Group’s 
approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities 
when due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the 
Group’s reputation.

The Group’s objective is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility. The following are the contractual 
maturities of financial liabilities:

Consolidated - 2017

Trade and other payables

Receivables

Consolidated - 2016

Trade and other payables

Receivables

Carrying
amount

$

389,372

389,372

435,795

435,795

243,536

243,536

43,512

43,512

Contractual
cash flows

$

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

6 months
or less

$

389,372

389,372

435,795

435,795

243,536

243,536

43,512

43,512

Fair value of financial assets and liabilities

The fair value of cash and cash equivalents and non-interest bearing financial assets and financial liabilities of the Group is 
equal to their carrying value.

Fair value measurement of financial instruments

Financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position are grouped 
into three levels of a fair value hierarchy.  The three levels are defined based on the observability of significant inputs to the 
measurement, as follows:

•	

•	

•	

Level	1:	quoted	prices	(unadjusted)	in	active	markets	for	identical	assets	or	liabilities

Level	2:	inputs	other	than	quoted	prices	included	within	Level	1	that	are	observable	for	the	asset	or	liability,	either	
directly or indirectly

Level	3:	unobservable	inputs	for	the	asset	or	liability

The following table shows the levels within the hierarchy of financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a 
recurring basis at 30 June 2017 and 30 June 2016:  

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

23.  FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES CONTINUED

30 June 2017

Available for sale financial assets

Total as at 30 June 2017

30 June 2016

Available for sale financial assets

Total as at 30 June 2016

Capital risk management

Level 1

$

140,000

140,000

–

–

Level 2

Level 3

$

–

–

–

–

$

–

–

 –

–

Total

$

140,000

140,000

–

–

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern in order 
to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to 
reduce the cost of capital. The management of the Group’s capital is performed by the Board.

The capital structure of the Group consists of net debt (trade payables and provisions detailed in notes 13 & 14 offset by 
cash and bank balances) and equity of the Group (comprising contributed equity and reserves, offset by accumulated losses 
detailed in notes 15, 16 & 17).

The Group is not subject to any externally imposed capital requirements. None of the Group’s entities are subject to 
externally imposed capital requirements.

24.  SHARE BASED PAYMENTS

Employee Share Option Plan

The Group has an Employee Share Option Plan (“ESOP”) for executives and employees of the Group. In accordance with 
the provisions of the ESOP, as approved by shareholders at a previous Annual General Meeting, executives and employees 
may be granted options at the discretion of the Directors.

Each share option converts into one ordinary share of Musgrave Minerals Limited on exercise. No amounts are paid or are 
payable by the recipient on receipt of the option. The options carry neither rights of dividends nor voting rights. Options 
may be exercised at any time from the date of vesting to the date of their expiry.

Options issued to Directors are subject to approval by shareholders.

The following share-based payment arrangements were in existence during the reporting period:

Option series

Number

Grant date

Expiry date

Vesting date

Exercise 
price

Fair value at 
grant date

175,000

500,000

300,000

200,000

250,000

75,000

700,000

400,000

2,550,000

800,000

24 Jan 2012

23 Jan 2017

6 Mar 2013

5 Mar 2018

11 Mar 2014

10 Mar 2019

16 Sep 2015

23 Jan 2017

16 Sep 2015

10 Mar 2019

16 Sep 2015

23 Mar 2018

22 Apr 2016

22 Apr 2021

4 Nov 2016

22 Apr 2021

4 Nov 2016

3 Nov 2019

4 Nov 2016

3 Nov 2021

Immediate

Immediate

Immediate

Immediate

Immediate

Immediate

Immediate

Immediate

Immediate

Immediate

$0.50

$0.50

$0.12

$ 0.250 

$ 0.120 

$ 0.250 

$ 0.045

$ 0.045 

$ 0.167 

$ 0.195 

$0.0714

$0.0431

$0.0522

$0.0001

$0.0046

$ 0.0010

$ 0.0194

$ 0.0923

$ 0.0659

$ 0.0628

These options expired during the financial year
200,000 of these options were exercised during the financial year

E (1)

F

H

I (1)

J

L

M (2)

N

O

P

(1) 

(2) 

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24.  SHARE BASED PAYMENTS CONTINUED

Fair Value of Share Options Granted During the Year

The fair value of share options at grant date is determined using a Black-Scholes option pricing model that takes into 
account the exercise price, the term of the option, the share price at grant date, the expected price volatility of the 
underlying share and the risk free rate for the term of the option. The fair value of share options issued during the year was 
$255,379.

The model inputs for options granted during the year ended 30 June 2017 are as follows:

Inputs

Exercise Price

Grant date

Expiry date

Share price at grant date

Expected price volatility 

Expected dividend yield

Risk-free interest rate

Issue N

$0.045

4 Nov 2016

22 Apr 2021

$0.11

91.0%

0%

1.84%

Issue 0

$0.167

4 Nov 2016

3 Nov 2019

$0.11

91.0%

0%

1.67%

Issue P

$0.195

4 Nov 2016

3 Nov 2021

$0.11

91.0%

0%

1.84%

Movements in share options during the year

Movement in the number of share options held by Directors and employees:

2017

2016

No. of options

Weighted 
average 
exercise price
$

No. of options

Weighted 
average 
exercise price

$

0.32

0.18

–

0.33

0.15

0.15

Outstanding at the beginning of the year

Granted and vested during the year

Exercised during the year

Expired during the year

Outstanding at the end of the year

Exercisable at the end of the year

2,200,000

3,750,000

(200,000)

(375,000)

5,375,000

5,375,000

0.15

0.16

0.045

0.25

0.15

0.15

15,975,000

1,725,000

–

(15,500,000)

2,200,000

2,200,000

The weighted average remaining contractual life of share options outstanding at the end of the year was 2.64 years (2016: 
2.74 years).

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

24.  SHARE BASED PAYMENTS CONTINUED

Share options outstanding at the end of the year

Share options issued and outstanding at the end of the year have the following exercise prices:

Expiry Date

23 January 2017

5 March 2018

23 March 2018

10 March 2019

22 April 2021

3 November 2019

3 November 2021

Exercise price

$

0.25

0.25

0.25

0.12

0.045

0.167

0.195

25.  RECONCILIATION OF CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Cash flows from operating activities

Loss for the period

Non-cash flows in profit/(loss):

- 

- 

- 

-

-

-

-

Depreciation

Impairment expense

Field related internal charges

Share based remuneration

(Gain) / Loss on sale of assets

Change in fair value of derivative financial instruments

Research and development tax concession

Changes in assets and liabilities

-

-

-

-

Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables

Decrease/(increase) in other current assets

Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables

Increase/(decrease) in employee entitlements

Net cash used in operating activities

Non-cash investing and financing activities

There were no non-cash investing and financing activities during the year.

2017

No.

–

500,000

75,000

550,000

900,000

2,550,000

800,000

5,375,000

2016

No.

375,000

500,000

75,000

550,000

700,000

–

–

2,200,000

                  Consolidated

2017

$

2016

$

(5,240,475)

(6,105,944)

14,630

4,749,163

–

255,379

26,459

4,000

(236,366)

(155,917)

2,281

12,961

9,347

(558,538)

22,954

6,191,926

(66,289)

14,798

5,262

–

–

3,647

16,932

(64,714)

(16,738)

1,834

52

AnnualReport mUSGRAVE mINERALAS LTD   
 
 
 
 
26.  RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURE

Class

Country of 
incorporation

Investment at 
cost

Investment at 
cost

a)

Parent entity

Musgrave Minerals Limited

b) 

Subsidiaries

Musgrave Exploration Pty Ltd

Ord

Ord

2017

2016

$

–

$

–

Australia

Australia

100

100

c)

Key management personnel compensation

Short-term employee benefits

Post-employment benefits

Bonus payments

Share-based payments

Detailed remuneration disclosures are provided in the Remuneration Report.

2017

$

461,495

38,880

59,211

255,379

814,965

2016

$

503,394

38,299

–

–

541,693

53

AnnualReport     aNNUaL rEPOrT 2017CHANGE GREY LINES BACK TO 67/49/39/11 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

27.  PARENT ENTITY DISCLOSURE

Financial Performance

Profit / (loss) for the year

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive profit / (loss)

Financial Position

ASSETS

Current assets

Non-current assets

TOTAL ASSETS

LIABILITIES

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

TOTAL LIABILITIES

NET ASSETS

EQUITY

Contributed equity

Reserves

Accumulated losses

TOTAL EQUITY

2017

$

2016

$

(5,240,475)

(6,105,944)

16,789

–

(5,223,686)

(6,105,944)

4,043,467

5,210,841

9,254,308

468,365

10,238

478,603

2,131,324

6,083,685

8,215,009

291,061

32,359

323,420

8,775,705

7,891,589

32,646,322

26,793,899

320,283

64,503

(24,190,900)

(18,966,813)

8,775,705

7,891,589

No guarantees have been entered into by Musgrave Minerals Limited in relation to the debts of its subsidiary.

Musgrave Minerals Limited had no expenditure commitments as at 30 June 2017 other than the commitment in relation to 
the lease of office premises as disclosed in note 22.

54

AnnualReport mUSGRAVE mINERALAS LTD   
 
DIRectoRs’ DecLARAtIon

The Directors of Musgrave Minerals Limited declare that:

(a) 

in the Directors’ opinion the financial statements and notes set out on pages 19 to 54 and the Remuneration Report in the 
Directors’ Report are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including :

(i) 

(ii) 

giving a true and fair view of the Company’s financial position as at 30 June 2017 and of its performance, for the 
financial year ended on that date; and

complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations), Corporations 
Regulations 2001 and mandatory professional reporting requirements.

(b) 

the financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in note 2; and

(c) 

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the consolidated entity will be able to pay its debts as and when they become 
due and payable.

The Directors have been given the declarations required by Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 by the Managing Director 
and Chief Financial Officer for the financial year ended 30 June 2017. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

Graham Ascough

Chairman

Perth, Western Australia

8 September 2017

55

AnnualReport     aNNUaL rEPOrT 2017CHANGE GREY LINES BACK TO 67/49/39/11 
 
InDepenDent AuDItoR’s RepoRt

Level 1 
10 Kings Park Road 
West Perth WA 6005 

Correspondence to:  
PO Box 570 
West Perth WA 6872 

T +61 8 9480 2000 
F +61 8 9322 7787 
E info.wa@au.gt.com 
W www.grantthornton.com.au 

Independent Auditor’s Report 
to the Members of Musgrave Minerals Limited 

Report on the audit of the financial report 

Opinion  
We have audited the financial report of Musgrave Minerals Limited (the Company) and its 
subsidiaries (the Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 
June 2017, the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, 
consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows for the year 
then ended, and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant 
accounting policies, and the directors’ declaration.  

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group, is in accordance with the 
Corporations Act 2001, including: 

a  Giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2017 and of its 

performance for the year ended on that date; and  

b  Complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for Opinion  
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  Our responsibilities 
under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the 
Financial Report section of our report.  We are independent of the Group in accordance with the 
independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the 
Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional 
Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia.  We have 
also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a 
basis for our opinion. 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594 
a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Ltd ABN 41 127 556 389 

‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients and/or refers to one or more member firms, as the 
context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Ltd is a member firm of Grant Thornton International Ltd (GTIL). GTIL and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and each member firm 
is a separate legal entity. Services are delivered by the member firms. GTIL does not provide services to clients. GTIL and its member firms are not agents of, and do not obligate one another and 
are not liable for one another’s acts or omissions. In the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 and its 
Australian subsidiaries and related entities. GTIL is not an Australian related entity to Grant Thornton Australia Limited. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

56

AnnualReport mUSGRAVE mINERALAS LTD   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2 

Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern 
We draw attention to Note 2(b) “Going Concern” in the financial statements, which indicates that 
the Group incurred a net loss of $5,240,475 during the year ended 30 June 2017.  As stated in 
Note 2(b), these events or conditions, along with other matters as set forth in Note 2(b), indicate 
that a material uncertainty exists that may cast doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a going 
concern.  Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter. 

Key Audit Matters  
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance 
in our audit of the financial report of the current period.  These matters were addressed in the 
context of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we 
do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.   

In addition to the matter described in the Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern section, 
we have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated 
in our report. 

Key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Exploration and Evaluation Assets – valuation
Note 2(m) and 11 

As at 30 June 2017, the Group had $5 million of 
exploration and evaluation expenditure capitalised on 
the statement of financial position.  

In accordance with AASB 6 Exploration for and 
Evaluation of Mineral Resources, the Group is 
required to assess at each reporting date if there are 
any triggers for impairment which may suggest the 
carrying value is in excess of the recoverable value. 

The process undertaken by management to assess 
whether there are any impairment triggers in each 
area of interest involves an element of management 
judgement. 

This area is a key audit matter due to the valuation of 
exploration and evaluation assets being a significant 
risk. 

Our procedures included, amongst others: 

•  Obtaining the management prepared reconciliation 

of capitalised exploration and evaluation 
expenditure and agreeing to the general ledger; 

•  Reviewing management’s area of interest 

considerations against AASB 6; 

•  Conducting a detailed review of management’s 

assessment of trigger events prepared in 
accordance with AASB 6 including;  
- 

Tracing projects to statutory registers, 
exploration licenses and third party 
confirmations to determine whether a right of 
tenure existed; 
Enquiry of management regarding their 
intentions to carry out exploration and 
evaluation activity in the relevant exploration 
area, including review of managements’ 
budgeted expenditure; 

- 

-  Understanding whether any data exists to 
suggest that the carrying value of these 
exploration and evaluation assets are unlikely 
to be recovered through development or sale; 
•  Assessing the accuracy of impairment recorded for 
the year as it pertained to exploration interests; 
and 

•  Reviewing the appropriateness of the related 
disclosures within the financial statements. 

Information Other than the Financial Report and Auditor’s Report Thereon 
The Directors are responsible for the other information.  The other information comprises the 
information included in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2017, but does not 
include the financial report and our auditor’s report thereon.   

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any 
form of assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.   

57

AnnualReport     aNNUaL rEPOrT 2017CHANGE GREY LINES BACK TO 67/49/39/11 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3 

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this 
other information, we are required to report that fact.  We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of the Directors’ for the Financial Report  
The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives 
a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 
2001 and for such internal control as the Directors determine is necessary to enable the 
preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  

In preparing the financial report, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using 
the going concern basis of accounting unless the Directors either intend to liquidate the Group or 
to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.  

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report  
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is 
free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion.  Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee 
that an audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a 
material misstatement when it exists.  Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are 
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to 
influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report.  

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the 
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website at:  
http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar1.pdf.  This description forms part of our 
auditor’s report. 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 
We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 10 to 15 of the directors’ report for 
the year ended 30 June 2017.   

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Musgrave Minerals Limited, for the year ended 30 June 
2017, complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Responsibilities 
The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our 
responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted 
in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  

58

AnnualReport mUSGRAVE mINERALAS LTD   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4 

GRANT THORNTON AUDIT PTY LTD 

Chartered Accountants 

C A Becker 

Partner - Audit & Assurance 

Perth, 8 September 2017 

59

AnnualReport     aNNUaL rEPOrT 2017CHANGE GREY LINES BACK TO 67/49/39/11 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADDItIonAL InFoRmAtIon

The following additional information not shown elsewhere in this report is required by the ASX Listing Rules and is current as at 
18 September 2017.

Securities

Quotation has been granted for 220,045,782 ordinary shares of the Company on the Australian Securities Exchange.  

Quoted Securities

ASx Code

MGV

Unquoted Securities

ASx Code

MGVAI

MGVAB

MGVAA

MGVAB

MGVAB

MGVAB

Number of Holders

Security Description

Total Securities

1,406

Ordinary Fully Paid

220,045,782

Number of Holders

Security Description

Total Securities

1

1

6

3

4

1

Options expiring 05/03/2018

500,000

Exercisable at $0.25

Options expiring 23/03/2018

75,000

Exercisable at $0.25

Options expiring 10/03/2019

550,000

Exercisable at $0.12

Options expiring 24/04/2021

900,000

Exercisable at $0.045

Options expiring 03/11/2019

2,550,000

Exercisable at $0.1671

Options expiring 03/11/2021

800,000

Exercisable at $0.195

One holder Mr Robert Waugh and Mrs Sara Waugh  hold 2,000,000 unlisted options (equivalent to 
37.2% of total unlisted options).

Voting Rights

The voting rights attached to each class of security are as follows:

•	 Ordinary	Fully	Paid	shares	–	one	vote	per	share	held.

•	 Options	–	no	voting	rights	are	attached	to	unexercised	options.

Distribution schedule

Spread of Holdings - Ordinary Shares (ASX Code: MGV)

1 -

1,000

1,001 -

5,000

5,001 -

10,000

10,001 -

100,000

100,001 -

99,999,999

TOTAL

Unmarketable Parcel

Holders

76

33

197

727

373

1,406

Units

5,572

129,815

1,712,664

32,304,838

185,892,893

220,045,782

Percentage

0.00

0.06

0.78

14.68

84.48

100%

There are 121 Shareholders holding less than a marketable parcel of fully paid ordinary shares (a minimum parcel $500 shares, 
being 6,667 shares using a market value of $0.075).

60

AnnualReport mUSGRAVE mINERALAS LTD  Buyback

No on-market share buy-back is current.

Top Holders

The names of the twenty largest shareholders (ASX Code: MGV) are listed below:

Rank

Name

Units held

% of Units

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

11.

12.

13.

14.

15.

16.

17.

18.

19.

20.

Independence Group NL

BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd 

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited

Chesapeake Capital Ltd

Silver Lake (Integra) Pty Ltd

Silver Lake Resources Ltd

Equity Trustees Limited 

Riggy & Boo Pty Ltd

Mr Stacey Radford

Forsyth Barr Custodians Ltd 

Scintilla Strategic Investments Limited

Allise Pty Ltd

Soudure S/F Pty Ltd 

Mr Jacobus Gerardus De Jong

Rishon Holdings Pty Ltd

JP Morgan Nominees Australia Limited

Ms Shan Kuang

Mr Julian Vincent Laws + Mrs Toni Lenore Laws 

Jim Wilson Pty Ltd

Mrs Amity Brooke Johnson

9,027 000

6,850,470

6,579,492

6,000,000

5,516,129

4,032,258

3,916,667

3,882,790

3,583,333

3,391,150

3,000,000

2,854,237

2,600,000

2,387,238

2,004,559

1,981,775

1,899,459

1,781,000

1,700,000

1,600,000

4.10

3.11

2.99

2.73

2.51

1.83

1.78

1.76

1.63

1.54

1.36

1.30

1.18

1.08

0.91

0.90

0.86

0.81

0.77

0.73

TOTAL

74,587,557

33.88

61

AnnualReport     aNNUaL rEPOrT 2017CHANGE GREY LINES BACK TO 67/49/39/11 
 
28 Richardson Street, West Perth, WA 6005

Telephone:  +61 (8) 9324 1061

Facsimile:   +61 (8) 9324 1014

Email: 

Web: 

info@musgraveminerals.com.au

www.musgraveminerals.com.au

ABN 12 143 890 671

28 Richardson Street, West Perth, WA 6005

Telephone:  +61 (8) 9324 1061

Facsimile:   +61 (8) 9324 1014

Email: 

Web: 

info@musgraveminerals.com.au

www.musgraveminerals.com.au

ABN 12 143 890 671

AnnuAl RepoRt 2017