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N4 Pharma Plc

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FY2015 Annual Report · N4 Pharma Plc
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ULTIMA NETWORKS PLC 

                                                                                                   Company Number 01435584 (England and Wales) 

ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 
(FORMERLY KNOWN AS ULTIMA NETWORKS PLC) 

ANNUAL REPORT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES  PLC 

CONTENTS 

Directors and advisors    

               Page 

    1 

Financial Highlights and Strategic report 

                                3 

Directors Report    

                 10 

Corporate governance statement   

Directors‘ remuneration report 

Report of the independent auditor 

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income 

Consolidated statement of financial position 

Company statement of financial position 

Consolidated cash flow statement  

Company cash flow statement 

Consolidated statement of changes in equity 

Company statement of changes in equity 

  16 

  18 

  20 

  22  

  23 

  25 

  27 

  28 

  29 

  30 

Notes to the financial statements   

                               31  

 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                             
 
 
 
 
 
 
        
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 
DIRECTORS AND ADVISORS  

Gavin J Burnell 

Luke S Cairns   

Humayun A Mughal 

Page 1 

Chief Executive Officer 

Non-Executive Director 

Non-Executive Director                                                                                           

Lorraine Young Company Secretaries Limited 

Company Secretary 

Registered office 

Website 

Company number 

Auditors 

Accountants 

Solicitors 

Broker 

190 High Street 
Tonbridge 
Kent 
TN9 1BE 

www.onzimaventures.com 

01435584                                                           

Jeffreys Henry LLP 
Finsgate 
5-7 Cranwood Street 
London 
EC1V 9EE 

Hills Jarrett LLP 
Gainsborough House 
Sheering Lower Road 
Herts 
CM21 9RG 

Edwin Coe 
2 Stone Buildings 
Lincolns Inn 
London 
WC2A 3TH 

                            Peterhouse Corporate Finance Limited 

3rd Floor 
New Liverpool House 
15-17 Eldon St 

                                                                                                                London 
                                                                                                                 EC2M 7LD 

Nominated advisor 

                            Cairn Financial Advisers LLP 
61 Cheapside 

                                                                                                                London 
                                                                                                                EC2V 6AX 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 
DIRECTORS AND ADVISORS  

Page 2 

Principal bankers 

Registrars 

National Westminster Bank Plc 
PO Box 113, Cavell House 
2a Charing Cross Road                                                               
London 
WC2H 0PD 

Neville Registrars Ltd 
Neville House 
18 Laurel Lane 
Halesowen 
West Midlands 
B63 3DA  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 3 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS AND STRATEGIC REPORT 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

The Directors present their Strategic Report on the Company for the year ended 31 December 2015. 

REVIEW OF THE BUSINESS AND FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS 

Following  the  disposal  of  the  historical  subsidiaries  in  October  2015,  the  Company  commenced  seeking  to 
implement its investing policy. 

INVESTMENTS 

On 7 December 2015, Onzima made its first investment acquiring 50,000,000 new ordinary shares in Glenwick plc 
at a price of 0.1 pence per share, for consideration of £50,000, amounting to 20% of their fundraise. 

As a result of the subscription Onzima held 3.63% of Glenwick's issued share capital as enlarged by the placing. 

Glenwick  is  an  investing  company  seeking  to  acquire  companies  within  the  natural  resources  sector.  Initially  the 
geographical focus will be Australasia and North America but it may also consider other regions to the extent that its 
Board considers that valuable opportunities exist and positive returns can be achieved. 

Subsequent  to  the  year-end  Onzima  disposed  of  the  position  receiving  the  sum  of  £75,500  net  of  all  costs 
representing a 50% return on its investment in less than one month.  

Subsequent  to  the  year-end  Onzima  has  also  made  numerous  other  investments  primarily  in  the  natural  resources 
sector. 

Some of those positions have been reduced or disposed of and in a number of cases the Company retains a warrant 
position. 

In addition, subsequent to the year end, Onzima has acquired a 49% equity stake in, and provided a £209,000 loan 
facility to, N4 Pharma Limited an exciting early stage company in the pharmaceutical drug reformulation space. 

The  Company  plans  to  continue  implementing  its  investing  policy  and  has  a  number  of  new  opportunities  under 
review. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 4 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS AND STRATEGIC REPORT  

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER’S STATEMENT 

The year ended 31 December 2015 was transformational for the Company whereby the historical subsidiaries were 
disposed of and the Company became an Investing Company.  

Simultaneous with the disposals and a fundraising of £750,000 before expenses, Luke Cairns and I joined the Board 
as Directors to seek to implement the investing policy of the Company adopted on 14 October 2015. 

We sought to immediately be active but selective in our investments and prior to the year-end we invested £50,000 
in to Glenwick plc which we sold one month later at a 50% profit. 

During the first half of 2016 we have continued to build the investment portfolio in line with our investing policy, 
most notably with the acquisition of 49% of N4 Pharma Limited, a very exciting pharmaceutical drug reformulation 
company. 

In  addition,  we  have  made  numerous  investments  in  the  natural  resources  sector  including  Alecto  Minerals  plc, 
Bushveld Minerals Limited, Ferrum Crescent Limited, Hummingbird Resources plc, Jubilee Platinum plc, MX Oil 
plc, Prospex Oil & Gas plc and Regency Mines plc. 

In a number of cases we have reduced or disposed of our holdings and retained warrant positions. 

We  have  now  established  an  asset  trading  division  and  a  business  development  division  in  order  to  separate  our 
various positions.  

FINANCIAL 

During 2015, the Company made a loss from continuing operations of £151,000 (2014: profit of £88,000). 

The Company‘s assets at 31 December 2015 comprised primarily of an investment of £50,000 in Glenwick plc and 
cash balances amounting to £587,000 (2014: £347,000). 

REVIEW OF THE YEAR 

In October 2015, Onzima disposed of its subsidiaries and raised gross proceeds of £750,000 before expenses via a 
placing  of  new  ordinary  shares  at  a  price  of  0.7  pence  per  share  simultaneously  becoming  an  investing  company 
under the AIM Rules.  

Onzima has since commenced implementation of its investing policy and the Board is pleased with progress made. 
The Company‘s share price has increased from 0.7p to 1.7p at the time of writing. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 5 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS AND STRATEGIC REPORT  

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

OUTLOOK AND STRATEGY 

Since the re-financing and disposal of the subsidiaries the  Company has  made good progress  with establishing its 
portfolio of interesting and attractive investments. The Company also seeks to maintain a reasonable cash balance 
for the purpose of making new investments. 

Since Onzima  was restructured in October 2015, the main focus has been on investing in opportunities within the 
natural resources sector that provide scope to make significant gains in financing their development. 

Though the sector remains difficult the strategy has to date been successful and has yielded some reasonable returns 
details of which shall be set out in the Company‘s 6 months results for the period ending 30 June 2016.  

In order to diversify the portfolio we have also taken a significant stake in N4 Pharma Limited, an early stage but 
very exciting company within the pharmaceutical space. The market has reacted well to this position and we plan in 
due course to increase our exposure to this sector. 

We believe that we are well placed to make some new and exciting investments and are already in discussions with 
a view to adding to the portfolio. 

Key Developments and Outlook 

Following difficult trading circumstances during 2014 and 2015 in which the Company made operating losses, the 
Company‘s  previous  management  took  action  during  2015  to  halt  the  losses  through  a  series  of  actions,  however 
these  alone  were  not  sufficient.  Additionally,  the  cost  of  maintaining  the  Company‘s  AIM  listing  outweighed  the 
benefits. As a result the Board in place at the time came to the conclusion that the funds expended in maintaining the 
AIM listing would be more effectively utilised in the pursuit of growing the bottom line of the business. The Board 
negotiated  a  proposal,  which  was  approved  at  an  Extraordinary  General  Meeting  of  the  Company  on  14  October 
2015,  to  dispose  of  the  issued  share  capital  of  Cognito  (the  IT  Services  division)  and  UTN  Solutions  (the  Green 
technology division). 

Following the disposal of the businesses, the company is now classified as an investing company under Rule 15 of 
the AIM Rules. It adopted an Investing Policy which is available to view in more detail on the Company‘s website, 
http://www.onzimaventures.com/. 

In  line  with  the  Investing  Policy,  the  Board  have  been  very  active  and  sought  suitable  investments,  these  have 
included the  acquisition  in 2015 and subsequent disposal in early 2016 of equity in  Glenwick plc in 2015,  which 
resulted in a 50% return on the original investment of £50,000. 

Also subsequent to the year end a further investment the Board has made is N4 Pharma Limited. Onzima acquired a 
49%  stake  in  N4  Pharma  for  £41,000  cash  together  with  the  issue  of  24,272,807  new  ordinary  shares  in  Onzima 
alongside the provision of a loan facility to N4 Pharma of £209,000. N4 Pharma is a private company that develops 
new versions of existing widely used drugs to provide an improved patient experience by reformulating them using 
their patent protected technology platforms Cocrys® and Nuvac®. They continue to make positive progress through 
research  and  developing  technology  that  will,  following  further  research,  form  the  basis  for  discussions  with 
potential partners. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 6 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS AND STRATEGIC REPORT  

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

Post that investment the Company has made investments in numerous natural resource companies including Alecto 
Minerals PLC, Bushveld Minerals Ltd, MX Oil plc, Ferrum Crescent Ltd, Hummingbird Resources plc and Prospex 
Oil  &  Gas  plc.  In  some  cases  the  company  has  reduced  or  disposed  of  its  equity  holding  and  retained  a  warrant 
position. This leaves the company well positioned with circa £400,000 of cash at bank for further new investments, 
supporting existing investments and for general working capital. 

It is the Board‘s intention to continue to seek suitable investments that are in line with investment policy. 

Principal risks and uncertainties 

Operational 

The principal risks and uncertainties facing the Company are identifying suitable investments. The Board have also 
identified that as investments are made, it may also require further funding, until such time as the Company is self-
funding. Until such time as the Company has grown and diversified its investment portfolio sufficiently, there is a 
risk of over-exposure to any one investment. However, at this stage in the Company‘s life, the current investment 
portfolio is not considered to carry such risk given the level of investment made. 

The  Group‘s  financial  instruments  comprise  cash  and  various  items,  such  as  trade  receivables  and  trade  payables 
that arise directly from its operations. The Group‘s exposure to its financial instruments is not material and therefore 
derivative financial instruments are not used to manage them. 

The main risk arising from the Group‘s financial instruments can be analysed as follows: 

Credit Risk 

The  Group‘s  credit  risk  is  primarily  attributable  to  its  trade  receivables.  Exposure  to  credit  risk  is  minimised  by 
employing effective credit  management policies and procedures. Only customers  known to the Group are  granted 
credit terms. 

Foreign currency risk 

Transactions in currencies other than pounds sterling are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing at the dates of 
the  transactions.  At  each  reporting  end  date,  monetary  assets  and  liabilities  that  are  denominated  in  foreign 
currencies are retranslated at the rates prevailing on the reporting end date. Gains and losses arising on translation 
are included in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the period. 

Liquidity risk 

The Group has sufficient cash resources available to meet its short term liabilities. 

Cash flow Interest rate risk 

The Group has no borrowings and receives variable interest based on UK bank base rates on cash balances and bank 
deposits. 

Payment to creditors 

The Group does not follow any code or standard on payment practice and the terms and conditions for its business 
transactions are agreed with individual suppliers. Payment is then made in accordance with those terms, subject to 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 6 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS AND STRATEGIC REPORT  

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

the other terms and conditions being met by the supplier. Creditor days at the end of the year for the group were 123 
days (2014:54 days). 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 7 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS AND STRATEGIC REPORT  

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

Key Performance Indicators & Financial Performance 

The Board intends to review key performance indicators as the business progresses, at this stage of the Company‘s 
life  cycle,  it  is  not  yet  able  to  measure  key  performance  indicators  in  any  meaningful  way.  The  Board  intend  to 
publish key performance indicators in future years. 

In the meantime, the Board confirm that the historical decision to dispose of Cognito and UTN Solutions achieved 
the effect of loss of earnings per share to (2.27)pence per share ((0.86) pence per share: 2014). 

At the year end the Company had cash at bank is of £0.587m. The cash is the primary asset of the Company and 
enables it to select suitable investments. As identified as a risk, in time, further funding may be required which with 
careful and selective investment criteria should be possible to secure. 

Since the new Board members have joined the Company the share price has increased from a fundraising price of 
0.7p in October 2015 to 1.7p at the time of writing. 

Key performance indicators 

Given the change in the business during the last year historical KPI‘s are not appropriate. The Board intends to put 
in  place  and  review  key  performance  indicators  as  the  business  progresses.  The  Board  intend  to  publish  key 
performance indicators in future years. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 8 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS AND STRATEGIC REPORT  

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

Principle risks and uncertainties  

The Company presently invests a significant proportion of its available capital in to natural resource companies and 
early stage companies generally. Some of these companies may also be unlisted or illiquid to trade.  There is a risk 
that  some  of  these  investments  may  not  produce  a  positive  return  for  the  Company  and  some  of  them  may  fail 
entirely. 

At this stage in its development the Company may be reliant upon raising further funds from investors to support its 
growth. There is no guarantee that these funds will be available to the Company. 

Environment 

The  Company  complies  with  all  legal  requirements  relating  to  the  environment  in  all  areas  of  its  operations  and 
therefore,  has  not  incurred  any  fines  or  penalties  or  has  not  been  investigated  for  any  breach  of  environmental 
regulations. 

Research and Development 

The Group does not directly invest in or carry out any research and development.   

Going Concern 

Accounting  standards  require  the  directors  to  consider  the  appropriateness  of  the  going  concern  basis  when 
preparing  the  financial  statements.  The  Directors  confirm  that  they  consider  that  the  going  concern  basis  remains 
appropriate.  The  Directors  regard  the  going  concern  basis  as  remaining  appropriate  as  the  Group  has  adequate 
resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future, coupled with experienced Directors that are 
able to seek out additional funding if they believe that it is necessary. 

In closing, the Board would like to extend their thanks to all their shareholders for their continued support and look 
forward to a successful next year. 

………………………………. 

G Burnell 
Chief Executive Officer 

30 June 2016

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 9 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

DIRECTORS REPORT 
FOR THE YEAR END 31 DECEMBER 2015 

Page 10 

The directors present their annual report and audited financial statements of Onzima Ventures plc for the year ended 
31 December 2015. 

Business review and principle activities 

The  principle activities of the Group during the  year  prior  to disposal  comprised of  the  marketing and  support of 
computer application software, the wholesale and retail merchandising of electric bicycles and the development and 
deployment of renewable energy solutions. 

Following difficult trading circumstances during 2014 and 2015 in which the Company made operating losses, the 
Company‘s  previous  management  took  action  during  2015  to  halt  the  losses  through  a  series  of  actions,  however 
these  alone  were  not  sufficient.  Additionally,  the  cost  of  maintaining  the  Company‘s  AIM  listing  outweighed  the 
benefits. As a result the Board in place at the time came to the conclusion that the funds expended in maintaining the 
AIM listing would be more effectively utilised in the pursuit of growing the bottom line of the business. The Board 
negotiated  a  proposal,  which  was  approved  at  an  Extraordinary  General  Meeting  of  the  Company  on  14  October 
2015,  to  dispose  of  the  issued  share  capital  of  Cognito  (the  IT  Services  division)  and  UTN  Solutions  (the  Green 
technology division). 

It is important to recognise that the vast majority of these financial results relate to the historical subsidiaries which 
have now been disposed of. 

Following that disposal the business is now classified as an investing company under Rule 15 of the AIM Rules. It 
adopted an Investing Policy as set out below. 

Investing Policy 

The Company will seek to invest a minimum of 75 per cent. of its deployable capital in, and/or acquire companies or 
interests within, the natural resources sector - in which the new Directors have substantial experience as founders, 
investors and advisers. 

The  Company  will  participate  as  investors  in  fundraisings  for  entities  being  admitted  to  trading  on  AIM,  in 
secondary fundraisings, or where such entities plan to be admitted to trading on an Exchange within 18 months of 
investment by the Company. 

Investments are likely to be held for the short to medium term in the case of publicly-traded holdings and for the 
longer term in respect of private holdings until there is a liquidity event when the Company may seek to reduce its 
exposure. There will be no minimum or maximum limit on the length of time an investment is held. 

Initially  the  geographical  focus  will  be  Africa  and  North  America  but  investments  may  be  considered  in  other 
regions to the extent that the Board considers that an opportunity exists where significant returns can be made. 

The  Company  may  also  invest  in  assets,  projects  or  joint  ventures  using  equity  or  debt  structures,  gaining  direct 
exposure.  Investments  will  generally  be  made  on  a  passive  basis  unless  there  is  a  requirement  to  provide 
management or other expertise to the investee entity in seeking to generate positive returns for the Company. 

In selecting investment opportunities, the Board will focus on companies, assets and/or projects that it believes are 
available  at  attractive  valuations  and  where  there  is  an  opportunity  to  benefit  from  value  uplift.  The  Company's 
equity holdings or interests may range from a minority position to 100 per cent. ownership. 

The Directors will conduct due diligence appraisals of potential investments, businesses or projects and, where they 
believe  further  diligence  is  required  or  warranted,  intend  to  utilise  appropriately  qualified  persons  to  assist.  The 
Directors believe they have a network which is likely to provide various opportunities which may prove suitable. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

DIRECTORS REPORT 
FOR THE YEAR END 31 DECEMBER 2015 

Page 10 

The Company does not plan to have cross-holdings in entities save where there is a portfolio of related assets outside 
of the Company's control. 

The  Board considers that as investments are  made, and new investment opportunities arise, further funding of the 
Company may also be required which is likely to be in the form of equity, until such time as the Company is self-
funding. 

It is intended that returns for Shareholders will initially be in the form of capital growth, subject to appreciation in 
the value of the investments made by the Company. In the longer term, if the Company becomes cash generative, 
then the plan will be to put in place an appropriate dividend policy as appropriate for a Company with its activities at 
that time. 

The Company plans to have a maximum of fifteen investments / interests at any one time. Though there will be no 
maximum exposure to any one investment, it will generally seek to diversify its portfolio holdings. The Company's 
financial resources may ultimately be invested in a number of propositions or in just one investment, which may be 
deemed to be a reverse takeover pursuant to Rule 14 of the AIM Rules requiring shareholder approval. 

The Company also intends to acquire over a period of time a diversified portfolio of royalties. These will consist, in 
varying proportions, of royalties over: 
- producing properties purchased at a discount to perceived value; 
- producing properties with enhanced production possibilities; and 
- non-producing properties where advanced exploration is likely. 

It is intended that over the longer term the royalty investments will provide cashflow to finance further investment 
opportunities, minimising dilution to Shareholders through reduced equity financing requirements. 

The  Company  does  not  currently  intend  to  fund  any  investments  with  debt  or  other  borrowings  but  may  do  so  if 
appropriate. The Board may also offer New Ordinary Shares in the capital of the Company by way of consideration 
as well as utilising cash, preserving the Company's cash for additional opportunities and working capital. 

Under  the  Company's  investing  policy  the  remaining  25  per  cent.  of  the  Company's  deployable  capital  can  be 
invested in to non-natural resource based interests that fit the same criteria as above. 

Directors 

The Directors during the year under review were: 
Gavin Burnell (appointed 14.10.2015) 
Luke Cairns (appointed 14.10.2015) 
Humayun Mughal  
Norren Imam (resigned 27.2.2015) 
Anthony Klein (resigned 14.10.2015) 

Biographies for each current director can be found on the Company‘s website.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

DIRECTORS REPORT (continued) 
FOR THE YEAR END 31 DECEMBER 2015 

Page 11 

Results and dividends 
The  Group loss for the  year  before  taxation amounted to £164,000 (2014: loss of £5,000), taxation refund for the 
year  of  £13,000  (2014:  £93,000)  and  a  loss  after  tax  of  £151,000  (2014:  loss  of  £88,000).  Total  comprehensive 
income for the year was £(1,000,000) (2014:£(2,410,000)). 

The directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend for 2015. No dividends were paid or proposed or paid in 
2014. 

Provision of information to auditor 

So far as each of the Directors is aware at the time the report is approved, there is no relevant information of which 
the Group auditor are unaware and the Directors have taken all steps that they ought to make themselves aware of 
any relevant audit information and to establish that the Group auditor are  aware of that information. 

Financial Risk Management 

The Company‘s operations expose it to a variety of financial risks which are outlined within the Strategic Report. 

Environment and Social Community Issues 

The  Directors  consider  the  impact  of  the  Company‘s  business  on  the  environment  and  community  issues  to  be 
minimal due to the nature of the Company‘s business. The Directors consider that the Investment Policy provides 
for the Company to identify opportunities that will allow for enhancements to both the environment and the wider 
community. 

Employees 

The  Company  does  not  currently  employ  any  staff.  The  Directors  act  for  the  Company  in  implementing  its 
Investment Policy. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

DIRECTORS REPORT (continued) 
FOR THE YEAR END 31 DECEMBER 2015 

Page 12 

Substantial Interests 
At 27 June 2016 the following parties had notified the Company of a beneficial interest that represents 3% or more 
of the Company‘s issued ordinary share capital at that date: 

Number of shares 

% held 

Akhter  Group  Limited  and  related 
parties  
Barclayshare Nominees Limited 
Hargreaves  Lansdown  (Nominees) 
Limited Des:HLNOMM 
Hargreaves  Lansdown  (Nominees) 
Limited Des:VRA 
Hargreaves  Lansdown  (Nominees) 
Limited Des:15942 
HSDL Nominees Limited 
HSDL 
Des:Build 
Pershing 
Des:MDCLT 
SVS (Nominees) Limited Des:Pool 
TD Direct Investing 
 Nomineesa 
SMKTNOMS 
Mr Nigel Theobald 
Mr Myles McNulty 

(Europe)  Limited  Des: 

Nominees 

Nominees 

Limited 

Limited 

11,232,517 

7,189,733 
14,220,466 

8,454,651 

10,511,392 

6,922,135 
5,811,268 

6,430,571 

7,016,861 
6,021,853 

25,072,807 
9,000,000 

6.17 

3.95 
7.82 

4.65 

5.78 

3.80 
3.19 

3.53 

3.86 
3.31 

13.78 
4.95 

Directors and Directors’ interest 
The Directors who are currently in office are shown on page 10. The emoluments, share interest and share options of 
the Directors are disclosed in the Directors Remuneration Report on pages 18 to 19. 

Employees 
It is Group policy that employees should be kept as fully informed as is feasible and practicable about the activities 
of  the  Group  through  consultative  meetings.  In  addition,  managers  hold  regular  meetings  with  representatives  of 
their staff in order to encourage employees to make their views known on matters that affect them. 

Pensions 
No contributions were paid in respect of the Directors. 

Events after reporting date 
There were no significant events after the reporting date. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

DIRECTORS REPORT(continued) 
FOR THE YEAR END 31 DECEMBER 2015 

Page 13 

Share Option schemes 
The  Company‘s  Microvitec  1994  Inland  Revenue  Approved  Executive  Share  Option  Scheme  approved  by  the 
Company in the  Annual General Meeting 1994 has now terminated (the ―Old Scheme‖).  There  are no options to 
acquire ordinary shares in the capital of the Company outstanding under the Old Scheme (2013: Nil). 

Ultima Networks Plc 2004 Share Option Scheme 
The  scheme  was approved by the  AGM  held on 28 May 2004. No options to subscribe  for ordinary shares of 1p 
each have been granted to date. 

Ultima Networks Plc 2012 Share Option Scheme 
The scheme was approved by the AGM held on 26th June 2012. No options to subscribe for ordinary shares of 1p 
each have been granted to date. 

Options were issued to G Burnell and L Cairns. (For further details refer to note 26) 

Charitable and political contributions 
There were no donations to UK charitable organisations (2014: £Nil) and no political donations (2014: £Nil). 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

DIRECTORS REPORT (continued) 
FOR THE YEAR END 31 DECEMBER 2015 

Page 14 

Directors’ responsibilities  
The  directors  are  responsible  for  preparing  the  strategic  report,  directors‘  report  and  the  financial  statements  in 
accordance with applicable law and regulations.  

Company  law  requires  the  directors  to  prepare  financial  statements  for  each  financial  year.  Under  that  law  the 
directors  have,  as  required  by  the  AIM  Rules  of  the  London  Stock  Exchange,  elected  to  prepare  the  group  and 
company  financial  statements  in  accordance  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  as  adopted  by  the 
European  Union.  Under  company  law,  the  directors  must  not  approve  the  financial  statements  unless  they  are 
satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company and the group and of the profit or 
loss of the group for that period.   In preparing these financial statements the directors are required to: 

• 

select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; 

•  make judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent; 

• 

• 

• 

state whether the group financial statements have been prepared in accordance with IFRS‘s as adopted 
by the European Union; 

state, with regard to the parent company financial statements, whether applicable accounting standards 
have  been  followed,  subject  to  any  material  departures  disclosed  and  explained  in  the  financial 
statements; and  

prepare  the  financial  statements  on  a  going  concern  basis  unless  it  is  inappropriate  to  presume  that  
company and the group will continue in business. 

The  directors  are  responsible  for  keeping  adequate  accounting  records  that  are  sufficient  to  show  and  explain  the 
company‘s transactions that disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the company and 
the group and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act  2006 .They are 
also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the group and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and 
detection of fraud and other irregularities. 

The directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of any corporate and financial information included 
on  the  company‘s  website.    Legislation  in  the  UK  governing  the  preparation  and  dissemination  of  financial 
statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions. 

Statement of disclosure to auditors 

So far as each Director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Group‘s auditors are unaware. 
Additionally  the  Directors  have  taken  all  the  steps  that  they  ought  to  have  taken  as  Directors  in  order  to  make 
themselves  aware  of  any  relevant  audit  information  and  to  establish  that  the  Group‘s  auditors  are  aware  of  the 
information. 

Annual General Meeting 

The Annual General Meeting of the Company is to be held at Akhter House, Perry Road, Harlow, Essex CM18 7PN 
on  Thursday 30 June 2016 at 8.30am.  Details of the business to be considered at the meeting are given below. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

DIRECTORS REPORT (continued) 
FOR THE YEAR END 31 DECEMBER 2015 

Appointment of Directors (Resolution 1 and 2) 

Page 15 

Under the company‘s articles of association, following their appointment as directors, Gavin Burnell and Luke 
Cairns are required to have their appointment ratified, a resolution for the appointment of Gavin Burnell and Luke 
Cairns as Directors of the Company will be put to the annual general meeting. 

Re-election of a Director (Resolution 3) 

Under the company‘s articles of association, Professor Humayun Mughal retires by rotation and offers himself for 
re-election. 

Authority of Directors to allot shares (Resolution 4 and 5) 

The  Directors seek authority  to allot up to a  maximum of 162,904,743 ordinary shares. Further, in order to retain 
some flexibility at this stage in the Company‘s development, the Directors seek power to allot 162,904,743 equity 
securities  wholly  for  cash  other  than  on  a  pre-emptive  basis  to  current  shareholders  pro-rata  to  their  existing 
holdings. This amount represents 100% of the issued ordinary share capital as at 1 June 2016. These authorities will 
continue in force until the AGM to be held in 2017 or 30 June 2017, whichever is the earlier. 

General Meeting 

A General Meeting of the Company is to be held at Shakespeare Martineau LLP, 6th Floor, 60 Gracechurch Street, 
London EC3V 0HR Friday 19 August 2016 at 10.00am.  Details of the business to be considered at the meeting are 
given below. 

Annual Report & Accounts (Resolution 1) 
It  is  a  requirement  of  company  law  that  the  annual  report  and  accounts  is  laid  before  shareholders  in  general 
meeting. 

Auditors (Resolution 2) 
A resolution for the reappointment Jeffreys Henry LLP as the company‘s auditor will be put to the annual general 
meeting, together with the usual practice of authorising the directors to set the auditor‘s fees. 

Approval 

The Report of the Directors was approved by the Board on 30 June 2016 and signed on its behalf by 

           ……………………………………….. 

          Gavin Burnell 
          Chief Executive Officer 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 16 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

As  a  company  quoted  on  the  AIM  of  the  London  Stock  Exchange,  the  company  is  not  required  to  comply  with  the 
provisions of the 2006 Financial Reporting Council‘s revised combined Code. However, the Board has sought to commit to 
ensuring  that  proper  standards  of  corporate  governance  operate  throughout  the  Group  and  has  therefore  followed  the 
principles of the Code so far as is practicable and appropriate to the nature and size of the Group. One of the principles is 
that an explanation should be given where the Code is not complied with. A statement of the directors‘ responsibilities in 
respect of the financial statements is contained within the Report of the Directors above. The statement below describes the 
role of the Board and its committees, followed by a statement regarding the groups system of internal controls. 

The Board 
The activities of the Group are ultimately controlled by the Board of Directors, which at the year-end consisted of three 
directors.    Biographical  details  of  all  three  directors  are  available  on  the  Company‘s  website.  All  directors  are  equally 
accountable  under law  for the proper stewardship of the  Company‘s affairs. The Non-executive director has a particular 
responsibility to ensure that the strategies proposed by the Executive director are fully discussed and critically examined. 

The  Non-executive  directors  are  Luke  Cairns  and  Humayun  Mughal  and  the  Board  considers  Luke  Cairns  to  be 
independent. 

The Board meets at least four times a year, and more as the need arises. The Board reviews performance of investments, its 
strategy, examines capital expenditure and acquisitions or disposals, operating budgets and material contracts. 

All directors have letters of appointment with the Company.  Any director appointed during the year is required, under the 
Company‘s Articles of Association, to retire and seek re-election by the shareholders at the next Annual General Meeting 
and one third of the Board is required to retire each year and seek re-election. The directors are able to take independent 
professional advice at the expense of the company in the furtherance of their duties. 

Nominations committee 
The  appointment  of  directors  is  a  matter  for  the  Board  as a  whole  and  therefore  a  nominations  committee  is  considered 
unnecessary given the present number of Board members. 

Audit committee 
The Audit committee comprises of the two non-executive directors: Luke Cairns and Humayun Mughal. This committee 
assists the Board in its duties regarding the Group‘s financial statements and the maintenance of adequate internal financial 
controls. The Audit Committee‘s prime tasks are to receive reports from the Company‘s auditors, Jeffreys Henry LLP, and 
to review the half-yearly and annual accounts before they are presented to the Board, focusing in particular on accounting 
policies and compliance and areas of management judgements and estimates. 

There is no internal audit function for the Group, as the Board does not believe that this is appropriate given the size of the 
business. 

Remuneration committee 
The Remuneration Committee comprises of the two Non-executive directors Luke Cairns and Humayun Mughal. Details of 
the executive remuneration policy are set out in the separate Directors‘ Remuneration Report on pages 18 and 19. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 17 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT (continued) 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

Shareholder relations 
The Board has a policy of providing any reasonably requested historical information and explanations to shareholders on 
request. The Group‘s annual reports are sent to shareholders. These reports are also available from the company‘s website 
along with the Group‘s half yearly reports and all public announcements. All shareholders are encouraged to participate in 
the company‘s Annual General Meeting, which is attended by the directors.  

Internal control and financial reporting 
The  Board  is  responsible  for  ensuring  that  there  is  a  system  of  internal  control  for  reviewing  its  effectiveness.  Such  a 
system is designed to manage rather than eliminate the risk of failure to achieve business objectives and can only provide 
reasonable  and  not  absolute  assurance  against  material  misstatement  or  loss.  The  Audit  Committee  has  been  delegated 
responsibility by the Board for discharging its internal control responsibilities. 

The  Board  has  established  an  organisational  structure  with  clearly  defined  levels  of  responsibility  and  delegation  of 
authority. Control procedures include annual budget approval and monitoring of actual performance. The Board approves 
all investment and acquisition projects for all major acquisitions and major capital expenditure.  

The Board has a clear responsibility for identifying risks facing each of the businesses and for putting in place procedures 
to mitigate and monitor risks. As part of the annual budgeting process risks are formally assessed by the Board. 

There is a system of financial reporting and budget planning. On a monthly basis, actual results are reported and compared 
to budget with any significant adverse variances being examined and any remedial action taken as necessary. 

The  directors  believe  that,  taken  as  a  whole,  the  systems  of  internal  control  are  appropriate  to  the  business  for  the  year 
ended 31 December 2015. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 18 

DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

The directors present the Directors remuneration report for the financial year ended 31 December 2015. It should be noted 
that, as a company quoted on the AIM market of the London Stock Exchange, the company is not required to comply with 
the  Remuneration  Report  regulations  and  therefore,  not  all  elements  of  the  regulations  have  been  complied  with.  For 
example, a share price graph has been omitted.  

Remuneration committee 
The  Remuneration  committee  consists  of  Non-executive  directors  Luke  Cairns  and  Humayun  Mughal  having  been 
appointed to the committee 14 October 2015. 

The Remuneration committee determines any remuneration and benefits packages of the executive directors and considers 
any service contracts, salaries, other benefits, including bonuses and participation in the company‘s share option plans, and 
any other terms and conditions of employment including any compensation payments on termination of office. 

Remuneration policy 
Any  basic  salaries  and  benefits  in  kind  are  set  to  be  comparable  with  those  of  peer  group  companies.  The  Company 
operates historic share schemes but these do not form part of the current remuneration policy. It is planned to put in place a 
formal share option scheme in due course. 

Non-executive directors 
The Non-executive directors do not have a contract for services. The Non-executive directors have letters of appointment 
concerning, amongst other things, the initial terms for which he was appointed, a general statement of their role and duties, 
the fees they will receive as a director and any supplementary fees receivable for additional work, such as being a member 
of more than one Board committee.  The fees of Non-executive directors are determined by the full Board within the limits 
set out in the Memorandum and Articles of Association. 

Service contracts and letters of appointment 

The company does not have service contracts in respect of the Executive Directors. The letters of appointment in respect of 
the Non-executive directors  who served during the  year ended 31 December 2015 is for a rolling 12  month period. The 
letters of appointment do not contain notice periods or provision for termination payments.  

Directors’ remuneration and interests 

Directors‘ remuneration payable for the year ended 31 December 2015 was as follows: 

Executive 
H A Mughal 
A P Klein 
G Burnell 

Non-Executive 
P J Barron 
L Cairns 

Basic  

Salary 
£000 

Benefits 

in kind 
£000 

Fees 
£000 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
9 
- 

- 
- 

9 

45 
- 
- 

- 
- 

45 

Share based 
payments 
Total £000  Total £000  Total £000 

2015 

2014  

- 
- 
25 

- 
6 

31 

45 
9 
25 

- 
6 

85 

60 
12 
- 

12 
- 

84 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 19 

DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT (continued) 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

The beneficial interest in the share capital of the company of those persons, who were directors at the year end, as recorded 
in the register of the Director‘s interest, were as follows: 

H A Mughal 
G Burnell 
L Cairns 

31 December 2015 

Ordinary 
shares of 1p 

Ordinary 
share options 

11,232,517 
3,571,428 
- 

- 
10,804,840 
2,701,210 

31 December 2014 

Ordinary 
shares of 1p 

Ordinary 
share options 

112,325,176 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

At 31 December 2015 no options were outstanding over shares granted to two directors: Gavin Burnell and Luke Cairns 
who  were  granted  10,804,840  and  2,701,210  share  options  respectively.  No  director  has  granted  or  exercised  any  share 
options during this or the previous year nor did any lapse.    

Directors’ remuneration and interests (continued) 

Beneficial holdings include the directors‘ personal holdings and those of their spouse and children as well as holdings in 
family trusts of which the directors‘ spouse or their children are beneficiaries or potential beneficiaries. 

The closing mid-market price at 31 December 2015 was 0.55p and the range during the year was 4.75p to 0.55p. 

Approval 
The Directors‘ Remuneration Report was approved by the Board on 30 June 2016 and signed on its behalf by: 

………………………………………………………. 

Gavin Burnell 
Chief Executive Officer 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                   
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT 

Page 20 

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

We have audited the financial statements of Onzima Ventures Plc for the year ended 31 December 2015, which comprise 
the  Consolidated  Statement  of  Comprehensive  Income,  Company  Statement  of  Comprehensive  Income,  Consolidated 
Statement of Changes in Equity, Company Statement of Changes in Equity, Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, 
Company Statement of Financial Position, Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, Company Statement of Cash Flows and 
the  related  notes  on  pages  22  to  59.  The  financial  reporting  framework  that  has  been  applied  in  their  preparation  is 
applicable law and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union and as regards 
the parent company financial statements as applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006. .  

This  report  is  made  solely  to  the  Company's  members,  as  a  body,  in  accordance  with  Chapter  3  of  Part  16  of  the 
Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company's members those matters 
we are required to state to them in an auditors' report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we 
do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company's members as a body, for our 
audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed. 

Respective responsibilities of directors and auditors 
As explained more fully in the Statement of Directors' Responsibilities set out on page 14, the directors are responsible for 
the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view. Our responsibility is to 
audit the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland). 
Those standards require us to comply with the Auditing Practices Board's Ethical Standards for Auditors. 

Scope of the audit of the financial statements 
An  audit  involves  obtaining  evidence  about  the  amounts  and  disclosures  in  the  financial  statements  sufficient  to  give 
reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free from material misstatement,  whether caused by fraud or error. 
This  includes  an  assessment  of:  whether  the  accounting  policies  are  appropriate  to  the  Group‘s  and  Parent  Company's 
circumstances and have been consistently applied and adequately disclosed; the reasonableness of significant accounting 
estimates  made  by  the  directors;  and  the  overall  presentation  of  the  financial  statements.  In  addition  we  read  all  the 
financial and non-financial information in the Financial Highlights and Strategic Report and Directors‘ Report to identify 
material inconsistencies with the audited financial statements and to identify any information that is apparently materially 
incorrect based on, or materially inconsistent with, the knowledge acquired by us in the course of performing the audit. If 
we become aware of any apparent material misstatement or inconsistencies we consider the implications for our report. 

Opinion on financial statements 

In our opinion: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the group‘s and of the parent company‘s state of 
affairs as at 31 December 2015 and of the group‘s loss and the group‘s and parent company‘s cash flow for the year 
then ended; 
the group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRS‘s as adopted by the European 
Union;  
the parent company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRS‘s as adopted by the 
European Union and as applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006; and  
the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006.                                      

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                      
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT (continued…) 

Page 21 

Opinion on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006 

In our opinion the information given in the Strategic Report and Directors‘ Report for the financial year for which 
the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements. 

Matters on which we are required to report by exception 

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to 
you if, in our opinion:  

adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit        

- 
………..have not been received from branches not visited by us; or    
- 
- 
- 

the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or  
certain disclosures of directors' remuneration specified by law are not made; or  
we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit. 

David Warren (Senior Statutory Auditor) 

For and on behalf of Jeffreys Henry LLP, statutory auditor  

Finsgate 
5-7 Cranwood Street 
London 
EC1V 9EE 
United Kingdom 

Date: 30 June 2016 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 22 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

Revenue 

Cost of sales 

Gross profit 

Administration expenses 

Operating (loss)/profit 

Exceptional items 

Finance (expenditure)/income 

Profit/(loss) before taxation 

Taxation recovery 

Profit/(loss) for the year from continuing operations 

Discontinued operations 

Loss for the year from discontinued operations 

Profit/(loss) for the year 

Other comprehensive income: 
Exchange difference on translating foreign operations 
Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to 
equity holders of the parent 

Note 

5 

6 

9 

11 

7 

2015 
£000 

-) 

- 

-) 

(160) 

(160) 

(-) 

(4) 

(164) 

13) 

(151) 

(902) 

(1,053) 

Restated 
2014 
£000 

-))) 

  (-) 

-))) 

   (-) 

    (-) 

    (-) 

(5)) 

(5)) 

93) 

88) 

(2,482) 

(2,394) 

53) 

(16) 

(1,000) 

(2,410) 

Basic and diluted loss per share – pence 

12 

(2.27)) 

(0.86) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 23 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

ASSETS 
Non current assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Intangible assets – development costs 
Investments 

Total non current assets 

Current assets 
Inventories 
Trade and other receivables 
Cash and cash equivalents 

Total current assets 

Total assets 

LIABILITIES 
Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Current tax liabilities 
Accruals and deferred income 

Total current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Note 

13a 
13b 
14 

16 
17 
18 

19 

2015 
£000 

- 
- 
50 

50 

- 
21 
587 

608 

658 

-) 
-) 
17 

17 

17 

641 

2014 
£000 

616 
- 
- 

616 

347 
539 
347 

1,233 

1,849 

503 
76 
228 

807 

807 

1,042 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 24 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (continued) 
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

EQUITY 
Capital and reserves attributable to equity holders of the 
parent 
Called up share capital 
Share premium account 
Other reserves 
Share option reserve 
Retained Earnings 
Translation of foreign operations 

  Note 

22 

2015 
£000 

2014 
£000 

8,409) 
6,503) 
-)) 
                  31) 
           (14,302) 
-)) 

8,299) 
5,843) 
202) 
                     -) 
           (13,249) 
(53) 

641) 

1,042) 

These financial statements were approved by the board of directors on 30 June 2016 and were signed on its behalf by: 

........................................................................ 
Gavin Burnell 
Chief Executive Officer 

Company Registration Number 01435584 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 25 

COMPANY STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

ASSETS 
Non current assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Intangible assets – development costs 
Goodwill 
Investments 

Total non current assets 

Current assets 
Inventories 
Trade and other receivables 
Cash and cash equivalents 

Total current assets 

Total assets 

LIABILITIES 
Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Current tax liabilities 
Accruals and deferred income 

Total current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Note 

13a 
13b 

14 

16 
17 
18 

19 

2015 
£000 

- 
- 
- 
50 

50 

- 
21 
587 

608 

658 

- 
- 
17 

17 

17 

641 

2014 
£000 

344 
- 
- 
292 

636 

44 
1,859 
149 

2,052 

2,688 

2,002 
72 
190 

2,264 

2,264 

424 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 26 

COMPANY STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION (continued) 
AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2015 

EQUITY 
Capital and reserves attributable to equity holders of the 
parent 
Called up share capital 
Share premium account 
Other reserves 
Share option reserve 
Retained Earnings 

Note 

22 

2015) 
£000) 

2014) 
£000) 

8409) 
6,503) 
-) 
                  31) 
(14,302) 

8,299) 
5,843) 
202) 
                     -) 
(13,920) 

641) 

424) 

These financial statements were approved by the board of directors on 30 June 2016 and were signed on its behalf by: 

........................................................................ 
Gavin Burnell 
Chief Executive Officer 

Company Registration Number 01435584 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 27 

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

Profit/(loss) for the financial year 
Taxation recoverable 
Interest  
Comprehensive income 
Movement in reserves 
Depreciation charges 
Amortisation of intangibles 

Operating profit before changes in working capital 

2015) 
£000) 

(1,053) 
 (13) 
4) 
53) 
(171) 
230) 
-) 

(950) 

Decrease/(Increase) in inventories 
Decrease/(Increase) in trade and other receivables 
(Decrease)/increase in trade payables and other capital liabilities 

                 347) 
(  518) 
(790) 

Cash (used in)/generated from operations 

Taxation 

Net cash (used in)/generated from operating activities 

Cash flows from investing activities 
Movement in property, plant and equipment 
Development expenditure 
Other intangibles 
Movement in investments 
Net proceeds of ordinary shares issue 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 
Interest received 

Net cash generated from financing activities 

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period 

(875) 

13)  

(862) 

386) 
-) 
-) 
(50) 
770) 

1,106) 

(4) 

(4) 

240) 

347) 

587) 

2014) 
£000) 

(2,394) 
 (93) 
5) 
(16) 
-) 
532) 
1,207) 

(759)) 

 88) 
(333) 
(42) 

(380) 

40)  

(340) 

218) 
289) 
-) 
-) 
-) 

  507) 

(5) 

(5) 

  162) 

185) 

347) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 28 

COMPANY CASH FLOW STATEMENT 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

Profit/(Loss) for the financial year 
Interest payable 
Disposal of investments 
Movement in reserves 
Depreciation charges 

Operating profit before changes in working capital 

(Increase)/decrease  in inventories 
(Increase)/decrease  in trade and other receivables 
(Decrease)/increase in trade payables and other current 
liabilities 

Cash (used in)/generated from operations 

Taxation 

Net cash (used in)/generated from operating activities 

Cash flows from investing activities 
Movement in investments 
Net costs of ordinary shares issue 
Purchase of property, plant and equipment 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 
Interest paid 
Written off investments 
Dividend received 

Net cash generated from financing activities 

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period 

2015) 
£000) 

(382) 
-) 
292) 
(171) 
232) 

(29) 

44) 
1,838) 
 (2,247) 

 (394) 

-)) 

 (394) 

(50) 
770) 
112) 

832) 

-) 
-) 
-) 

-) 

 438) 

149) 

587) 

2014) 
£000) 

(1,329) 
-) 
-)) 
-)) 
1,344) 

15) 

(34) 
123) 
 (25) 

79) 

39)) 

118) 

-)) 
-)) 
576) 

576) 

-) 
(611) 
-) 

(611) 

83) 

66) 

149) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

Page 29 

GROUP 

Called 
up share  
capital 

Share 
premium 

Other 
reserves 

Share 
option 
reserve 

Retained 
earnings 

Translation 
of foreign 
operations 

Total  
Equity 

) 

£000 

£000 

£000 

£000 

£000 

£000 

£000 

Year ended 31 December 2015 
As 1 January 2015 
Share issue 
Movement in reserves 
Share option reserve 
Total comprehensive income for 
the year 

8,299 
110) 
-) 
-) 

5,843 
660 
-) 
-) 

- 

- 

At 31 December 2015 

8,409 

6,503 

Year ended 31 December 2014 
As 1 January 2014 
Share Issue 
Total comprehensive income for 
the year 

8,299 
- 

5,843 
- 

- 

- 

At 31 December 2014 

8,299 

5,843 

202 
-) 
(202) 
-) 

- 

-) 

202 
-) 

-) 

202 

- 
- 
- 
31 

(13,249) 
-) 
-) 
-) 

(53) 
-) 
-) 
-) 

1,042) 
770) 
(202) 
31 

(1,053) 

53) 

(1,000) 

31 

(14,302) 

-) 

641) 

(10,855) 
-) 

- 
- 
- 

(37) 
-) 

3,452 
-) 

(2,394)) 

(16) 

(2,410) 

- 

(13,249) 

(53) 

1,042 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 30 

COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

COMPANY 

Year ended 31 December 2015 
As 1 January 2015 
Share issue 
Movement in reserves 
Share option reserve 
Profit for the period 

Called 
up share  
capital 

Share 
premium 

Other 
reserves 

Share 
option 
reserve 

Retained 
earnings 

Total  
Equity 

) 

£000 

£000 

£000 

£000 

£000 

8,299 
110) 
-) 
-) 
-) 

5,843 
660 
-) 
-) 
-) 

202 
-) 
(202) 
-) 
-) 

- 
- 
- 
31 
- 

(13,920) 
-) 
-) 
-) 
(382) 

£000 

424) 
770) 
(202) 
31 
(382) 

At 31 December 2015 

8,409 

6,503 

-) 

31 

(14,302) 

641) 

Year ended 31 December 2014 
As 1 January 2014 
Share Issue 
Total comprehensive income for the 
year 

8,299 
- 

5,843 
- 

- 

- 

At 31 December 2014 

8,299 

5,843 

202 
-) 

-) 

202 

- 
- 
- 

- 

(12,019) 
-) 

2,325 
-) 

(1,901) 

(1,901) 

(13,920) 

424 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 31 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

1.  GENERAL INFORMATION 

Onzima Ventures Plc (―the company‖) and its subsidiaries (together ―the Group‖) were involved in the marketing and 
support of computer application software and the merchandising of various products, but primarily electric bicycles. 

The company sold the subsidiaries on 14 October 2015 and operates now as an investment holding company.  

The  company  is  a  public  limited  company,  which  is  quoted  on  the  AIM  of  The  London  Stock  Exchange  and  is 
incorporated and domiciled in the United Kingdom. The address of its registered office is 190 High Street, Tonbridge, 
Kent, TN9 1BE. 

The Group‘s and company‘s financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2015 were authorised for issue by 
the Board of Directors on 30June 2016 and the balance sheets were signed on the Boards behalf by Gavin Burnell.  

2.  ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

The  principal  accounting  policies  applied  in  the  preparation  of  these  financial  statements  are  set  out  below.  These 
policies have been applied consistently to all years presented, unless otherwise stated.  

Basis of preparation 
These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) 
and the interpretations of the  International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) as adopted by the 
European Union, and with those parts of the Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS. 

These  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  on  the  historic  cost  basis  except  where  financial  instruments  are 
required to be carried at fair value under IFRS. 

A  separate  income  statement  for  the  parent  company  has  not  been  presented  as  permitted  by  section  408(4)  of  the 
Companies Act 2006. The parent company had a loss of £382,000 (2014: Loss £1,938,000). 

The financial statements are presented in pounds sterling, being the functional currency of the parent and all values are 
rounded to the nearest thousand pounds (£000) except where otherwise indicated. 

Going concern 

Having  reviewed  the  future  plans  and  projections  for  the  business,  the  directors  are  satisfied  that  the  Group  has 
adequate resources to continue to operate for the foreseeable future, a period not less than twelve months from the date 
of this report. This will also depend on the continuing support from the shareholders and directors. For these reasons, 
the directors continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements. 

Were  the  group  unable  to  continue  as  a  going  concern,  adjustments  would  have  to  be  made  to  the  statement  of 
financial  position  of  the  group  to  reduce  the  value  of  assets  to  their  recoverable  amounts,  to  provide  for  future 
liabilities that might arise and to reclassify non-current assets and long-term liabilities as current assets and liabilities. 

Basis of consolidation  
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the results and net assets of Onzima Ventures Plc and its subsidiary 
undertakings (together referred to as ―the Group‖) for the year ended 31 December 2015. A subsidiary is an entity over 
which the Group has the power to govern the financial and operating policies generally accompanying a shareholding 
of more than 50% of the voting rights. The results of each subsidiary are included from the date that control transferred 
to the  group and are adjusted to align accounting policies  with  the  Group‘s accounting  policies. Subsidiaries are  no 
longer  consolidated  from  the  date  that  control  ceases.  Unrealised  gains  on  transactions  between  the  group  and  its 
subsidiaries  are  eliminated  and  unrealised  losses  are  also  eliminated  unless  the  transaction  provides  evidence  of  an 
impairment  of  the  asset  transferred.  All  intercompany  balances  and  transactions  are  eliminated  in  full.  Amounts 
reported in the financial statements of subsidiaries have been adjusted where necessary to ensure consistency with the 
accounting policies adopted by the group.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 32 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

Company investment in subsidiaries 
In  its  separate  financial  statements,  the  company  recognises  its  investments  in  subsidiaries  at  cost.  Income  is 
recognised from these investments only in relation to distributions received from post acquisition profits. 

2.  ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Share-based payments 
For equity settled share based payment transactions the Group, in accordance with IFRS 2  ―Share Based Payments‖ 
measures their value, and the corresponding increase in equity, indirectly, by reference to the fair value of the equity 
instruments granted. The fair value of those equity instruments is measured at the grant date using the Black-Scholes 
method. The  expense is apportioned over the  vesting period of the  financial instrument  and is based on the number 
which is expected to vest and the fair value of those financial instruments at the date of grant. If the equity instruments 
granted vested immediately, the expense is recognised in full. 

Goodwill 
Goodwill on acquisitions comprises the  excess of the  fair value of the purchase consideration over the  fair  value  of 
indefinable assets and liabilities acquired. Goodwill is recognised as an asset on the Group‘s balance sheet in the year 
in which it arises. Goodwill is not amortised and is tested impairment at least annually and more frequently if events or 
changes indicate that the carrying  value  may be impaired  and is carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. 
For  the  purpose  of  impairment  testing,  goodwill  is  allocated  to  the  cash  generating  units  on  which  it  arose.  Any 
impairment is recognised immediately in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income and is not subsequently 
reversed.  

The Group has elected to take exemption not to apply IFRS 3 retrospectively to business combinations occurring prior 
to  that  date  of  transition  to  IFRS.  Under  IFRS  3  any  goodwill  arising  on  such  acquisitions  is  not  amortised,  but  is 
subject to impairment reviews. 

Other intangible assets 
Other intangible assets include technology platform and customer relationships. These are only recognised if acquired 
in a business combination. They are stated at fair value less accumulated amortisation. These assets are amortised over 
their estimated useful lives of 10 years and the charge is included in administration expenses. 

Revenue recognition  
Revenue  is  recognised  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  the  economic  benefits  will  flow  to  the  Group  and  the 
revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue consists of the fair value (excluding VAT) of consideration receivable for 
goods and services supplied to third parties. 

Revenue from the sale of software product licences is recognised at the time the software licence is granted at which 
point all obligations have been met. Revenue relating to hardware and software support is recognised proportionally 
over  the  period  to  which  it  relates.  Revenue  from  the  sale  of  other  products  is  recognised  when  the  Group  has 
delivered  the  products  and  there  is  no  unfulfilled  obligation  that  could  affect  the  customer‘s  acceptance  of  the 
products.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 33 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

2.  ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Research and development 
All  research  expenditure  is  written  off  in  the  year  in  which  it  is  incurred.  Unless  certain  conditions  are  met,  all 
development expenditure is also written off in the year in which it is incurred.  

The Group incurs development costs that are design costs relating to the production of new or substantially improved 
devices  and  products  for  the  Group‘s  ‗Powacycle‘  and  ‗Infineum‘  range  of  electric  bicycles  and  development  costs 
that relate to the production of new or substantially improved application software products for the legal profession.  

Development costs are capitalised only if the following conditions are met: the development is technically feasible of 
being completed so that it will be available for use or sale, the directors intend to complete the development and use or 
sell  it,  the  Group  has  the  ability  to  use  or  sell  the  product,  the  directors  have  assessed  how  the  asset  will  generate 
probable  future  economic  benefit,  there  is  adequate  technical,  financial  and  other  recourses  available  to  complete 
development and the expenditure attributable to the development can be measured reliably. If all these conditions are 
met then the associated development costs are amortised on a straight line basis over the useful life of the asset, which 
is estimated to be 3 years. Amortisation begins only when the asset is ready for use. The  amortisation charged during 
the year is included within administration expenses within the income statement.  

Segment reporting 
A business segment is a group of assets and operations engaged in providing products or services that are subject to 
risks and returns that are different from those of other business segments and whose operating results are reviewed on 
a regular basis by the Group‘s board and for which discrete financial information is available. A geographical segment 
is  engaged  in  providing  products  or  services  within  a  particular  economic  environment  that  is  subject  to  risks  and 
returns that are different form those of segments operating in other economic environments.  

Property, plant and equipment 
Property, plant and equipment is carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and any recognised impairment in value. 
Cost comprises the aggregate amount paid to acquire the asset and includes costs directly attributable to making the 
asset capable of operating as intended. 

All land and buildings are included at valuation. Valuations are kept up-to-date through periodic valuations carried out 
by external valuers.  

Depreciation is provided evenly on the cost (or valuation where appropriate) of the assets, to write them down to their 
estimated residual values over their expected useful lives. No depreciation is provided on freehold land. The principal 
annual rates used for the other assets are:  

Freehold buildings   
Office equipment 
Motor vans 
Computer equipment 

- 25 to 50 years 
- 3 to 5 years 
- 4 years 
- 3 years 

The assets‘ residual values, useful lives and methods of depreciation are reviewed, and adjusted, if appropriate, on an 
annual  basis.  An  item  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  is  derecognised  upon  disposal  or  when  no  future  economic 
benefits are expected from its use or disposal. A gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the 
difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset) is included in the income statement 
in the year that the asset is derecognised.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 34 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

2.  ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Impairment of assets 
At  each  balance  sheet  date,  the  Group  reviews  the  carrying  amounts  of  its  property,  plant  and  equipment  and 
intangible assets to determine whether there is any indication that these assets have suffered an impairment loss. If any 
such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset, which is the higher of its fair value less costs to sell and its 
value in use, is estimated in order to determine the extent of the impairment loss. Where the asset does not generate 
cash flows that are independent from other assets, the Group estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating 
unit to which the asset belongs. 

An  impairment  charge  is  recognised  in  the  income  statement  in  the  year  in  which  it  occurs.  With  the  exception  of 
goodwill, all assets are subsequently reassessed for indications that an impairment loss previously recognised may no 
longer  exist.  The  carrying  amount  of  the  asset  is  increased  to  the  revised  estimate  of  its  recoverable  amount.  The 
increased  amount  cannot  exceed  the  carrying  amount  that  would  have  been  determined,  net  of  depreciation,  had  no 
impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior years.   

Inventories 
Inventories  are  valued  at  the  lower  of  cost  and  net  realisable  value.  Cost  of  raw  materials,  consumables  and  goods 
purchased for resale means actual price, including transport and handling and is determined using FIFO method. Net 
realisable value means estimated net selling price less estimated costs of disposal.  

Trade and other receivables 
Trade receivables are recognised initially stated at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the 
effective  interest  rate  method.  Provision  against  trade  receivables  is  made  when  there  is  objective  evidence  that  the 
Group will not be able to collect all amounts due to it in accordance with the original terms of those receivables. The 
amount of the write-down is determined as the difference between the asset‘s carrying amount and the present value of 
estimated future cash flows. 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Cash  and  cash  equivalents  includes  cash  in  hand,  deposits  held  at  call  with  banks,  other  short-term  highly  liquid 
investments  with original maturities of three months or less, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are shown within 
financial liabilities in current liabilities on the balance sheet. 

Trade and other payables 
Trade payables are not interest bearing and are initially stated at their  fair value  and then subsequently  measured at 
amortised cost using the effective interest method.  

Foreign currencies 
Prior to the disposal transactions in foreign currencies are dealt with on the Group‘s behalf by Akhter Group Limited. 
Therefore,  any  transactions  of  the  Group  in  foreign  currencies  are  settled  by  Akhter  Group  Limited  and  were 
converted to pounds sterling at pre-agreed spot rates for reimbursement by the Group. For the consolidation purposes, 
the  assets  and  liabilities  of  overseas  subsidiary  undertakings  are  translated  at  the  closing  exchange  rates.  Income 
statements  of  such  undertakings  are  consolidated  at  the  average  rates  of  exchange  during  the  year.  Exchange 
adjustments arising are classified as equity and transferred to the Group‘s foreign currency translation reserve. Such 
translation  differences  are  recognised  as  income  or  as  expenses  in  the  period  in  which  the  foreign  undertaking  is 
disposed of. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 35 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

2.  ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Income taxes 
Current income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount expected  to be recovered or paid to the taxation 
authorities, based on tax rates and laws that are enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. 

Deferred income tax is recognised using balance sheet liability method, providing for temporary differences between 
the tax bases and the accounting bases of assets and liabilities. Deferred income tax is calculated on an undiscounted 
basis at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised, based 
on tax rates and law enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date.  

Deferred  income  tax  liabilities  are  recognised  for  all  temporary  differences,  except  when  deferred  income  tax 
liabilities  arise  from  the  initial  recognition  of  goodwill  or  an  asset  or  liability  in  a  transaction  that  is  not  a  business 
combination and at the time of transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss.  

Deferred income tax is charged or credited to the income statement, except when it relates to items charged or credited 
directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities 
are offset against each other only when the Group has a legal enforceable right to do so. 

Deferred  income  tax  assets  are  recognised  only  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  future  taxable  profits  will  be 
available against which the deductible temporary differences can be utilised.  

Pensions 
The  Group  does  not  operate  any  pension  schemes,  but  does  contribute  to  the  personal  pension  schemes  (defined 
contribution) of certain staff. The contributions are charged as an expense as they fall due. Any contributions unpaid at 
the balance sheet date are included as an accrual at that date. The Group has no future payment obligations once the 
contributions have been paid.    

Leased assets – Group as lessee 
Leases are classified as finance leases when the terms of the lease transfer substantially all the risks and rewards of 
ownership to the Group. All other leases are classified as operating leases. 

Assets leased under operating leases are not recorded on the balance sheet. Rentals payable are charged direct to the 
income  statement.  Lease  incentives,  for  example,  up-front  cash  payments  or  rent  free  periods,  are  capitalised  and 
spread  over  the  period  of  the  leased  term.  Payments  made  to  acquire  operating  leases  are  treated  as  prepaid  lease 
expenses and amortised over the useful life of the lease.  

Leased asset - Group as lessor 
Assets  leased  out  under  operating  leases  are  included  in  property,  plant  and  equipment  and  depreciated  over  their 
useful lives. Rental income, including the effect of lease incentives, is recognised on a straight line basis over the lease 
term.  

Components of equity 
Equity comprises the following: 

  Share capital represents the nominal value of equity shares, 
  Share  premium  represents  the  excess  over  nominal  value  of  the  fair  value  of  consideration  received  for 

equity shares, net of expenses of the share issue,  

  Other  reserves  represents  Merger  Reserve  and  represents  the  difference  between  the  value  of  the  shares 
acquired  and  the  nominal  value  where  the  shares  have  been  issued  as  part  of  the  consideration  for 
acquisitions, and 

  Share options reserves relate to the charge for the share based payment in accordance with IFRS 2. 
  Profit and loss reserve represents retained profits. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 36 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

2.  ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 
Use of assumptions and estimates 
The Group makes judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported amounts 
of assets and liabilities, income  and expenses.  The  resulting accounting estimates calculated using these judgements 
and assumptions will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results but are based on historical experience and 
expectations of future events. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions 
to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that 
period, or in the period of revisions and future periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.  

The estimate and assumptions that have a significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements are: 

  Establish depreciation and amortisation periods for the Group, 
  Estimates in relation to future cash flows and discount rates utilised in impairment testing, 
  Whether development costs meet the capitalisation criteria in IAS 38,  
  Estimates of net realisable values of inventories under IAS 2, and 
  Management intentions for realisation of tax assets and liabilities under IAS 12. 

STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE 

Issued  International  Financial  Reposting  Standards  (IFRS)  and  Interpretations  (IFRICS)  relevant  to  the 
Group Operations 
There are no IFRS or IFRIC interpretations that are effective for the first time in this financial period that would be 
expected to have a material impact on the Company. 

Standards, interpretations and amendments to published standards that are not yet effective 
There are no other IFRS and IFRIC interpretations that are not yet effective that would be expected to have a 
material impacts on the company.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 37 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

3.  SEGMENTAL REPORTING 

The Group operated in the United Kingdom, Italy and Spain until it was sold on 14 October 2015 
Prior to disposal, the Group was organised into two principal business segments: 

 

IT and related services (comprising legal and publishing application software)  

  Green technology (comprising electric bicycles, energy saving lamps, educational electronic kits and 

development of solar power parks) 

The company now operates as an investment holding company. 

The segmental results for the year ended 31 December 2015 are as follows: (Refer to Note 7) 

IT and related 
services 
UK 
£000 

Green 
technology 
UK 
£000 

579 

311 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

4 

Revenue 

Depreciation 

Amortisation 

Interest payable 

Operating profit/(loss) 

(21) 

(141) 

Unallocated 

Group 

£000 

- 

230 

- 

- 

-) 

£000 

890 

230 

- 

4 

(162) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 38 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

3.  SEGMENTAL REPORTING (continued) 

The segmental results for the year ended 31 December 2014 were as follows: 

IT and related 
services 
UK 
£000 

Green 
technology 
UK 
£000 

828 

38 

804 

- 

399 

2 

393 

5 

Unallocated 

Group 

£000 

137 

492 

10 

- 

£000 

1,364 

532 

1,207 

5 

Revenue 

Depreciation 

Amortisation 

Interest payable 

Operating profit/(loss) 

(1,186) 

(352) 

(188) 

(1,726) 

The other information of the segments are as follows: 

2015 

Segment assets 
Segment liabilities 

Net assets 

IT and related 
services 
UK 
£000) 

Green 
technology 
UK 
£000) 

Unallocated 

Group 

£000) 

£000) 

-) 
-) 

-) 

-) 
-) 

-) 

658) 
(17) 

641) 

658) 
(17) 

641) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 39 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

3.  SEGMENTAL REPORTING (continued) 

The other information of the segments was as follows:  

2014 

IT and related) 
services) 
UK) 
£000) 

Green) 
technology) 
UK) 
£000) 

Unallocated) 

Group) 

£000) 

£000) 

Segment assets 
Segment liabilities 

Net assets 

953) 
(420) 

533) 

896) 
(387) 

509) 

-) 
-- 

-) 

1,849) 
(807) 

1,042) 

4.  PRESENTATIONAL ADJSTMENTS 

The prior year results have been restated to reflect the discontinued operation in 2015. Refer to note 7 for more 
details. 

5.  OPERATING PROFIT 

Operating profit is stated after charging: 
Depreciation plant and equipment 
Amortisation of intangible assets 
Operating leases – rent of building 

6.  EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS 

Legal provision 
Redundancy costs 
Legal costs 
Disposal of investments & impairment of development 
costs 

2015 
£000 

230 
-) 
43 

2015 
£000 

- 
- 
- 
- 

2014 
£000 

532 
1,207 
79 

2014 
£000 

-) 
-) 
-) 
756) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 40 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

7.  DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS 

On  the  group  entered  into  a  sale  agreement  to  dispose  of  Cognito  Software  Solutions  Limited,  UTN  Solutions 
(North) Limited and Tre-Sol Italia srl, which carried out all of the group‘s operations. The disposal was completed 
on 14 October 2015 on which date control of Onzima Ventures PLC passed to the acquiror. 

The results of the discontinued operations, which have been included in the consolidated income statement, were as 
follows: (Refer to Note 3) 

Revenue 
Expenses 
Loss before tax 
Loss on disposal of discontinued operations 
Net loss attributable to discontinued operations (attributable 
to owner of the Company) 

8.  AUDITORS REMUNERATION 

 Services provided by the Company’s auditor and its associates 

Group 
Fees payable to the company‘s auditor for the audit of the 
company and consolidated financial statements 

9.  FINANCE INCOME 

Finance income 
- Bank interest payable/(receivable) 

Net finance income 

Period ended  
14 October 2015 

Year Ended  
31 December 2014 

                            890 

                         1,364 

£000 

£000 

(1,760) 
(870) 
(32) 
(902) 

(3,090) 
(1,726) 
(756) 
(2,482) 

2015 
£000 

8 

8 

2015 
£000 

4 

4 

2014) 
£000) 

20) 

20) 

2014) 
£000) 

5 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 41 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

10.  EMPLOYEES 

Employee costs including executive directors during the year 
amounted to: 

Wages and salaries 
Social security costs 
Other pension costs 

Share based payments 

The average number of persons employed during the year 
including executive directors analysed by category was made 
up as follows: 

Sales and marketing 
Product development and support 
Administration 

2015 
£000 

394 
34 
3 

31 

462 

2015 
Number 

2 
12 
4 

18 

2014) 
£000) 

647 
51 
6 

                         - 

704 

2014 
Number 

5 
17 
7 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 42 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

10. EMPLOYEES (continued) 

The total remuneration of directors was as follows: 

Fees 
Remuneration as executives (including benefits in 
kind) 
Pension contributions 
Share based payments 

2015 
£000 

9 
45 

- 
31 

85 

2014 
£000 

24 
60 

- 

                           - 

84 

The  fees  payable  in  respect  of  services  rendered  by  the  finance  director,  Anthony  P  Klein,  amounted  to  £9,000. 
These fees were paid to A Klein, a firm of which he is partner. 

No remuneration is paid directly by the Group for the services of the other executive director. There is currently no 
pension provision for any of the directors and therefore no pension is accrued to them. 

Details of the directors‘ interests in the share capital of the company together with further details of the directors‘ 
remuneration are contained in the Remuneration Report on pages 18 to 19. 

There are no amounts of compensation payable to key management. 

11.  TAXATION ON PROFIT 

a)   Analysis of charge in the year 

Current taxation  

UK corporation tax on profits for the year 
Adjustments in respect of previous periods 

Total current taxation 

Deferred taxation 

Origination and reversal of temporary differences  

Taxation expense 

2015 
£000 

-)) 
(13)) 

(13)) 

(-)) 

(13)) 

2014 
£000 

-)) 
(40)) 

(40)) 

(53)) 

(93)) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 43 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

11.  TAXATION ON PROFIT (continued) 

b)   Factors affecting charge in the year 

(Loss)/Profit on ordinary activities before taxation 

Tax at UK corporation tax rate 20% (2014:23%) 

Effect of: 

Depreciation in excess of capital allowances 
Utilisation of tax losses not recognised for deferred 
taxation 
Adjustments in respect of previous period 
Deferred tax movement 

2015 
£000 

(1,066)) 

(213)) 

-)) 

213) 
(13) 
(-) 

(13)) 

2014 
£000 

(2,487)) 

(572)) 

30) 

(542) 
(40) 
(53) 

(93)) 

The Group has estimated tax losses to carry forward of £4,569,000 (2014: £5,552,000) which may be available for 
offset against future profits.  

12.  EARNINGS PER SHARE 

The inputs to the earnings per share calculation are shown below: 

Weighted average ordinary shares in issue during the year 
Potentially diluted share options under the Group‘s share 
option schemes 
Weighted average ordinary shares for diluted earnings per 
share  

Loss attributable to shareholders 

Continuing operations 
Discontinued operations 

2015 
Number 

46,370,034 

- 
46,370,034 

£ 

151,000 
902,000 

1,053,000 

2014 
Number 

279,176,538 

- 
279,176,538 

£ 

(88,000) 
2,482,000 

2,394,000 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 44 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

12.  EARNINGS PER SHARE (continued) 

The calculation of basic earnings per ordinary share is based on the profit for the period attributable to equity holders 
of the parent and the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year. 

Diluted earnings per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding to 
assume conversion of all dilutive share options. 

In  view  of  the  group  loss  for  the  year,  share  warrants  and  options  to  subscribe  for  shares  in  the  company  are  anti-
dilutive and therefore diluted earnings per share is the same as basic loss per share. 

13.  a.   PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

GROUP 

Cost 
At beginning of year 
Additions 
Disposals 
Foreign currency exchange 
difference 

Freehold land 
and buildings 

2015 
£000 

392) 
-) 
(392) 
-) 

2014 
£000 

645) 
-) 
(253) 
-) 

Plant, Office and 
computer equipment 
and motor vans 
2014 
£000 

2015 
£000 

886) 
226) 
(1,112)) 
-) 

851) 
35) 
-) 
-) 

2015 
£000 

1,278) 
226) 
(1,504) 
-) 

Total 

2014 
£000 

1,496) 
35) 
(253) 
-) 

At end of year 

-) 

392) 

-) 

886) 

-) 

1,278) 

Depreciation 
At beginning of year 
Charge for the year 
Eliminated by disposals 

At end of year 

Net book value 
At end of year 

43) 
3) 
(46)) 

-) 

-) 

39) 
4) 
-) 

43) 

349) 

619) 
227) 
(846)) 

-) 

-) 

91) 
528) 
-) 

619) 

267) 

662) 
230) 
(892)) 

-) 

-) 

130) 
532) 
-) 

662) 

616) 

  There are no restrictions on title and no assets above have been pledged as security. In addition, there were no 
  contractual commitments for the acquisition of property or other assets.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 45 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

13.a.    PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued) 

COMPANY 

Cost 
At beginning of year 
Additions 
Disposals 

At end of year 

Depreciation 
At beginning of year 
Charge for year 
Eliminated on disposal 

At end of year 

Net book value 
At end of year 

GROUP AND COMPANY 

Freehold land 
and buildings 

Plant  and 
equipment 

2015 
£000 

120) 
-) 
(120) 

-) 

43) 
3) 
(46) 

-) 

-) 

2014 
£000 

120 
- 
- 

120 

39 
4 
- 

43 

77 

2015 
£000 

853)) 
228)) 
(1,081)) 

-)) 

586)) 
229)) 
(815)) 

-)) 

-)) 

2014 
£000 

820) 
33) 
-) 

853) 

62) 
524) 
-) 

586) 

267) 

2015 
£000 

973)) 
228)) 
(1,201)) 

-)) 

629)) 
232)) 
(861)) 

-)) 

-)) 

Total 

2014 
£000 

940) 
33) 
-) 

973) 

101) 
528) 
-) 

629) 

344) 

The aggregate amounts at which freehold land and buildings would have been shown in the financial statements had 
they not been revalued is the same as historical cost. 

Freehold land and buildings include depreciable assets of £Nil (2014: £77,000). 

The freehold land and buildings owned by the  company are located in Crediton, Devon and were revalued on the 
basis of market value and rental value. The valuation report, dated 20 September 2004, quotes a market value that 
agrees to the original cost of £120,000. The directors do not consider this valuation to be materially different as at 31 
December 2014 and therefore that the carrying cost is not materially different from the fair value.  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 46 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

13  b.   INTANGIBLE ASSETS – DEVELOPMENT COSTS 

GROUP 

Cost 
At beginning of year 
Additions 
Disposals 
Foreign currency exchange difference 

At end of year 

Amortisation 
At beginning of year 
Charge for the year 
Eliminated on disposal 
Foreign currency exchange difference 

At end of year 

Net book value 
At end of year 

At beginning of year 

2015 
£000 

1,112) 
-) 
(-) 
-) 

1,112 

1,112 
- 
(-) 
-) 

1,112 

-) 

-) 

2014 
£000 

1,583) 
-) 
(471) 
-) 

1,112 

339 
1,207 
(434) 
-) 

1,112 

-) 

1,244 

The development costs in respect of the Cognito Software product (part of the IT and related services division). This 
asset was fully impaired at the year-end due to a sale of this division reaching the final stages of completion during 
the first quarter of 2015. With the product sale planned on completion within 2015, at the time, it was deemed that 
this income generating asset would be sold as part of the deal, and therefore would not yield a return for the group in 
future  periods  and  should  be  fully  impaired.  Subsequently,  this  sale  did  not  take  place,  however  the  directors  are 
actively looking for a new buyer and have retained the full impairment to reflect this fact. 

14.  INVESTMENTS 

An investment was made on 7 December 2015 where 50,000,000 0.1p placing shares were purchased in Glenwick 
Plc for £50,000. This gives rise to a 3.63% holding in the company. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 47 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

15.  INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARY UNDERTAKINGS 

COMPANY 

Cost 
At beginning of year 
Disposals 

At end of year 

Impairment 
At beginning of year 
Disposals 

At end of year 

Net book value 
At end of year 

At beginning of year 

2015 
£000 

2,918) 
(2,918) 

-) 

2,626) 
(2,626) 

-) 

-) 

292) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 48 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

15.  INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDAIRY UNDERTAKINGS  

COMPANY(continued) 

The principal subsidiary undertakings are all wholly owned by the company, are consolidated and include the 
following: 

Subsidiary undertakings 

Principal activity 

Class of share 

Incorporated in England and Wales: 

UTN Solutions (North) Limited 

Merchandising of electric bicycles and other products 

Ordinary 

Cognito Software Limited 

Marketing and support of computer application software 

Ordinary 

Incorporated in Italy: 

Tre-Sol Italia srl 

Development of solar power park 

Ordinary 

The following undertakings, which are all wholly owned by Tre-Sol Italia srl and incorporated in Italy, are consolidated and 
include the following 

Ultima Italia srl 
Harlicon srl 
Leccesolar srl 

Development of solar power park 
Development of solar power park 
Development of solar power park 

The company disposed of all subsidiary undertakings on 14 October 2015. 

Ordinary 
Ordinary 
Ordinary 

16.  INVENTORY 

Finished goods 

GROUP 

2015 
£000 

-) 

2014 
£000 

347 

COMPANY 
2015 
£000 

-) 

2014 
£000 

44 

A  total  of  £Nil  (2014:  £545,000)  was  included  in  the  income  statement  as  cost  of  sales.  This  includes  £Nil  (2014: 
£86,000) resulting from write down of inventories. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 49 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

17.  TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

GROUP 

2015 
£000 

2014 
£000 

COMPANY 
2015 
£000 

Trade receivables 
Less provision for impairment 

Trade receivables – net 
Amounts owed by Group undertakings 
Owed by related party (see note 24) 
Other receivables  
Tax recoverable 
Prepayments and accrued income 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
1 
9 
11 

21 

329 
- 

329 
- 
14 
108 
- 
88 

539 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
1 
9 
11 

21 

2014 
£000 

258 
- 

258 
1,475 
- 
108 
- 
18 

1,859 

The directors do not consider there to be any material difference between the fair values of trade and other receivables 
and the amounts shown above. The trade and other receivables of the company and the Group are all denominated in 
pounds sterling. The Group‘s main credit risk relates to trade receivables. No collateral is held as security against these 
receivables and the carrying value approximates to the fair value. 

Trade receivables that are less than three months past due are not considered impaired. As of 31 December 2015, trade 
receivables  of  £Nil  (2014:  £220,000)  were  past  due  but  not  impaired.  These  relate  to  a  number  of  independent 
customers for whom there is no recent history of default. The ageing analysis of these trade receivables is as follows:  

Up to 3 months 
Over 3 months 

GROUP 

2015 
£000 

-) 
-) 

-) 

2014 
£000 

29 
191 

220 

COMPANY 
2015 
£000 

-) 
-) 

-) 

2014 
£000 

29 
141 

170 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 50 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

18.  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Cash at bank and on hand 
Short-term bank deposits 

19.  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES 

Bank overdraft 
Trade payables 
Amounts due to Group undertakings 
Owed to related party (see note 24) 

GROUP 

2015 
£000 

587 
- 

587 

GROUP 

2015 
£000 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

2014 
£000 

347 
- 

347 

2014 
£000 

294 
183 
- 
26 

503 

COMPANY 
2015 
£000 

587 
- 

587 

COMPANY 
2015 
£000 

-) 
- 
- 
- 

- 

2014 
£000 

149 
- 

149 

2014 
£000 

-) 
133 
1,843 
26 

2,002 

The directors consider that the carrying value of trade and other payables approximates to their fair value. 

20.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

The Group‘s financial instruments, from  which financial instrument risk arises, comprise cash and cash equivalents, 
trade receivables and trade payables that arise directly from its operations. The main financial instrument risks arising 
from and impacted by, the financial assets and liabilities of the Group are credit risk, cash flow interest rate risk and 
liquidity risk. The Board reviews and agrees policies for managing these risks and they are summarised below. 

The  Group  does  not  hold  any  derivative  financial  instruments.  The  Group‘s  financial  assets  and  liabilities  are 
measured at amortised cost. 

A debenture is in place for National Westminster Bank PLC on all monies due  from the company to the chargee on 
any  account  whatsoever  secured  on  a  fixed  and  floating  charges  over  the  undertaking  and  all  property  and  assets 
present and future including goodwill uncalled capital buildings fixtures plant and machinery. 

The principal financial assets of the Group are trade receivables and cash at bank. Cash is held in sterling only in either 
a current account or on short-term deposit. The amounts being as follows: 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 51 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

20.   FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

Financial assets by category 

GROUP 
2015 

Cash at bank 
Trade and other receivables 
Prepayments 
Tax recovery 

2014 
Cash at bank 
Trade and other receivables 
Prepayments 
Tax recovery 

Loans and 
receivables 
£000 

Non-financial 
Assets 
£000 

587 
- 
- 
10 

597 

347 
451 
- 
- 

798 

- 
- 
11 
- 

11 

- 
- 
88 
- 

88 

Balance sheet 

£000 

587 
- 
11 
10 

608 

347 
451 
88 
- 

886 

Trade receivables arise directly  from the Group‘s operations and do not carry any interest.  All cash balances attract 
interest  at  floating  rates  that  vary  with  United  Kingdom  bank  base  rates.  The  Group  does  not  have  any  undrawn 
borrowing facilities. 

COMPANY 
2015 

Cash at bank 
Trade and other receivables 
Amounts owed by Group undertaking 
Prepayments 

2014 
Cash at bank 
Trade and other receivables 
Amounts owed by Group undertaking 
Prepayments 

Loans and 
receivables 
£000 

Non-financial 
Assets 
£000 

587 
- 
- 
10 

597 

149 
366 
1,475 
- 

1,990 

- 
- 
11 
- 

11 

- 
- 
18 

18 

Balance sheet 

£000 

587 
- 
11 
10 

608 

149 
366 
1,475 
18 

2,008 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 52 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

20.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

GROUP 
2015 

Bank overdraft 
Trade payables 
Owed to related party 
VAT and tax payable 
Accruals and deferred income 

2014 
Bank overdraft 
Trade payables 
Owed to related party 
VAT and tax payable 
Accruals and deferred income 

COMPANY 
2015 
Bank overdraft 
Trade payables 
Amounts due to group undertakings 
Owed to related party 
VAT and tax payable 
Accruals  

2014 
Bank overdraft 
Trade payables 
Amounts due to group undertakings 
Owed to related party 
VAT and tax payable 
Accruals  

Other financial 
liabilities 
£000 

Non-financial 
liabilities 
£000 

Balance sheet 

£000 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

294 
183 
26 
- 
119 

622 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
133 
1,843 
26 
- 
81 

2,083 

- 
- 
- 
- 
48 

48 

- 
- 
- 
76 
109 

185 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
48 

48 

- 
- 
- 
- 
72 
109 

181 

- 
- 
- 
- 
48 

48 

294 
183 
26 
76 
228 

807 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
48 

48 

- 
133 
1,843 
26 
72 
190 

2,264 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 53 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

20.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

Credit risk 
The  Group‘s  credit  risk  is  primarily  attributable  to  its  trade  receivables.  Exposures  to  credit  risk  are  minimised  by 
employing  effective  credit  management  policies  and  procedures.  Only  customers  known  to  the  Group  are  granted 
credit terms. Annual fees for software licences and support agreements are payable in advance and require a uniquely 
numbered ―valid licence key‖ to operate. 

Cash flow interest rate risk 
The  Group  is  cash  positive  and  places  its  balance  on  short-term  deposits  with  National  Westminster  Bank  Plc. 
Variable rate interest receivable is based on United Kingdom bank base rates and therefore changes in interest rates 
may affect the return on cash balances. No interest is received on any of the Group‘s other assets or receivables. The 
Group does not have any loans, bank borrowings or other interest bearing payables. 

Liquidity risk 
It is the Group‘s policy to maintain sufficient cash resources to meet its short-term liabilities. 

Foreign currency risk 
The Group is exposed to movements in exchange rates for both foreign currency transactions and the translation of net 
assets and income statement of foreign subsidiaries. The overseas subsidiary is regarded as long-term investment and 
manages  its  translational  exposure  through  currency  matching  of  assets  and  liabilities  where  applicable.  The  three 
currencies used by the Group are pounds sterling, euro and US dollars. 

In respect of the United Kingdom operations, the purchases from foreign suppliers are dealt with on the Group‘s behalf 
by  Akhter  Group  Limited.  These  transactions  are  settled  by  Akhter  Group  Limited  and  are  converted  to  pounds 
sterling at pre-agreed spot rates for reimbursement by the Group. 

The overseas subsidiary uses euro. The group will actively seek to source suppliers who deal in euro for this part of the 
operations of the Group to minimise the risk. 

The value of monetary assets and liabilities of the group not held in functional currency at the balance sheet date were 
as follows: 

Denominated in euros and US dollars 
Assets 

Liabilities 

Net assets 

2015 
£000 

-) 

(-) 

(-) 

2014 
£000 

-) 

(294) 

(294) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 54 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

20.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued) 

Price risk 
The Group does not hold any listed security investments and therefore has no exposure to securities price risk. 

Fair values 
The Directors consider that there is no material difference  between the book value and the fair value of the financial 
instruments at 31 December 2015 and 31 December 2014. 

Capital risk management 
The  Group  considers  its  capital  to  comprise  its  ordinary  and  deferred  share  capital,  share  premium  account  and 
accumulated retained losses. 

The Group‘s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group‘s ability to continue as a going concern in 
order  to  provide  returns  for  shareholders  and  benefits  for  other  stakeholders  and  to  maintain  an  optimal  capital 
structure to reduce the cost of capital.  In order to maintain or adjust the capital  structure, the  Group  may adjust the 
amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt. 

The Group considers equity funding as the most appropriate form of capital for the Group, but keeps this under review 
taking into account the risks, costs and benefits to equity shareholders of introducing debt. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 55 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

21.  a.   DEFERRED TAX ASSET 

GROUP 

Depreciation in excess of capital 
allowances 
Losses 

COMPANY 

Losses 

Provided 

2015 
£000 

2014 
£000 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

Provided 

2015 
£000 

- 

2014 
£000 

- 

Not provided 
2015 
£000 

- 
- 

- 

Not provided 
2015 
£000 

- 

2014 
£000 

- 
169 

169 

2014 
£000 

9 

The Group has estimated tax losses of £4,5692,000 as at 31 December 2015 (2014: £5,552,000) which have not been 
recognised  for  deferred  tax  purposes  as  these  may  only  be  set  against  certain  profits  arising  in  future  accounting 
periods. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 56 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

22.  CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL 

Allotted, called up and fully paid 
138,631,936 ordinary shares of 0.1p each 
137,674,431 deferred shares of 4p each 
279,176,540 placing shares of 0.99p each 

2015 
£000 

138 
5,507 
2,764 

8,409 

2014 
£000 

2,792 
5,507 
- 

8,299 

The deferred shares have no right to dividends nor do the holders thereof have the right to receive notice of or to attend 
or vote at any General Meeting of the company. On a return of capital on a winding up of the company, the holders of 
the deferred shares shall only be entitled to receive the amount paid up on such shares after the holders of the ordinary 
shares have received the sum of £1,000,000 for each ordinary share held by them. 

Ultima Networks Plc 2004 Share Option Scheme 
The scheme was approved by the AGM held on 28 May 2004. No options to subscribe for ordinary shares of 1p each 
have been granted under this scheme. 

Ultima Networks Plc 2012 Share Option Scheme 
The  scheme  was  approved  by  the  AGM  held  on  26  June  2012,  being  the  Ultima  Networks  Plc  2012  Share  Option 
Scheme, but no options to subscribe for ordinary shares of 1p each have been granted to date.  

Executive Share Option Schemes 
Options  to  subscribe  for  ordinary  shares  of  1p  each  are  exercisable  in  accordance  with  the  1994  Microvitec  Inland 
Revenue  Approved  Executive  Share  Option  Scheme.  During  the  year  ended  31  December  2014,  no  options  were 
granted, no options were exercised and no options lapsed.  

23.  CAPITAL COMMITMENTS 

Contracted capital expenditure 

GROUP 

2015 
£000 

- 

2014 
£000 

- 

COMPANY 
2015 
£000 

- 

2014 
£000 

- 

24.  FUTURE OPERATING LEASE COMMITMENT 

There are no operating lease commitments at the balance sheet date. (2014: £Nil) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 57 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

25.  PENSIONS 

During the year the Group contributed to the personal pension schemes (defined contribution) of certain employees. 
No contributions were paid in respect of the directors. No amounts were accrued or prepaid at the year end (2014: 
£Nil) 

26.  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTION 

Gavin Burnell and Luke Cairns who were  granted 10,804,840 and 2,701,210 share options respectively. No director 
has granted or exercised any share options during this or the previous year nor did any lapse.  

During the year the Group made purchases form Akhter Group Limited totalling £Nil (2014: £115,000) of this amount, 
£Nil (2014: £11,000) was payable to Akhter Group Limited as at 31 December 2015. The purchases can be analysed 
as follows:  

Group company 

Ultima Networks 
UTN Solutions (North) 
Cognito Software 

Total 

2015 
£000 

2014 
£000 

Description of purchases 

- 
43 
- 

43 

10  Executive management services and project costs 

105  Rent and carriage costs 

-  Pensions and carriage costs 

115 

As stated above the treasury function is performed on behalf of the company by Akhter Group Limited and will always 
try  to  make  the  most  beneficial  use  of  available  cash  resources.  During  the  year,  no  monies  were  loaned  by  the 
company to Akhter Group Limited (2014: £Nil) and no monies were borrowed by the company from Akhter Group 
Limited (2014: £Nil). 

During the year the Group made sales to Akhter Group Limited totalling £Nil (2014: £144,000l) of this amount, £Nil 
(2014: £Nil) was payable by Akhter Group Limited as at 31 December 2015.  

SHARE BASED PAYMENT CHARGES  

The  Company  has  granted  Ordinary  Share  options  to  its  directors  during  the  year  that  may  be  exercised  within  ten 
years in whole or in part from the date of the grant at an exercise price of 0.7p per share.  

The Black Scholes method was used to calculate the fair value of options at the date of grant.   
The table below lists the inputs to the model used for the options granted during the year: 

Weighted average share price at date of grant 
Weighted average exercise price 
Expected volatility 
Contractual life 
Risk free rate 

0.9 pence 
0.7 pence 
50% 
10 years 
1% 

A total share based payment charge of £30,812 was expensed in 2015 in respect of the options granted to the directors.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 58 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

The share options held as at 31 December 2015 are set out in the table below: 

Granted 
during the 
period 

Exercised 
during the 
period 

Outstanding at 
31 December 
2015 

Option Price 

Exercisable on  
or before 

G Burnell 
L Cairns 

Total Options 

10,804,840 
2,701,210 

13,506,050 

— 
— 

— 

10,804,840 
2,701,210 

13,506,050 

0.7p 
0.7p 

25 Oct 2025  
25 Oct 2025 

Note: A detailed breakdown of directors‘ options is set out in the Report on Directors‘ Remuneration. 

Additionally, the company has issued 4,051,805 warrants to its brokers, Peterhouse Corporate Finance, for 
the subscription of Ordinary Shares which may be exercised at any time up to 22 August 2019 at a price of 
0.7p per share.  

24.  RELATED PARTY TRANSACTION (continued) 

During the year the company recharged its administration expenses to all its subsidiaries as detailed below: 

Group company 

Ultima Networks 
UTN Solutions (North) 
Cognito Software 

Total 

2015 
£000 

-) 
-) 
-) 

-)) 

Description 

2014 
£000 

(190)  Group recharge (receivable) 
115)  Group recharge payable 
75)  Group recharge payable 

-) 

During the year, the fees payable in respect of services rendered by the finance director, Anthony P Klein, 
amounted to £9,000. These fees were paid to A Klein, a firm in which he is a partner. 

25.  CONTINGENT LIABILITY 

The company had no contingent liabilities. 

26.  CONTROLLING PARTY 

In the opinion of the directors, there is no ultimate controlling party. 

27.  PROVISIONS 

No provisions have been made in these accounts. There is no deferred tax in the current year. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
      
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ONZIMA VENTURES PLC 

Page 59 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2015 

28.  FAIR VALUES 

The Directors consider that there is no material difference between the book value and the fair value of the 
financial instruments at 31 December 2015 and 31 December 2014. 

29.  SUBSEQUENT EVENTS   

There have been no significant events after the balance sheet date, other than those disclosed in the Directors‘ 
Report and the Strategic Report.