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Nanosonics

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FY2015 Annual Report · Nanosonics
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INFECTION PREVENTION. FOR LIFE.

ANNUAL REPORT 2015

Contents

Financials at a glance

Chairman’s letter

CEO’s report

Regional highlights North America

Regional highlights Asia Pacific

Regional highlights Europe/rest of world

trophon® EPR: innovative technology delivering improved 
standards of care

Clinical research program

Information on the directors, company secretaries and 
senior management

Directors’ report

2

4

6

9

10

11

12

14

16

18

Contents of the financial statements

Auditor’s independence declaration

Financial statements

Notes to the financial statements

Directors’ declaration

Independent auditor’s report to the members

Shareholder information 

Glossary

Corporate directory and information for investors

51

52

53

57

99

100

102

104

105

Company overview

Nanosonics (ASX: NAN) has developed a unique automated 
disinfection technology, which is the first major innovation in high level 
disinfection (HLD) for ultrasound probes in more than 20 years. This 
proprietary technology is now being introduced around the world and 
has the opportunity to become the new standard of care as it safely 
and effectively addresses the issues with traditional ultrasound probe 
disinfection practices.

Mission statement
We improve the safety of patients, clinics, their staff and the environment by transforming the way infection 
prevention practices are understood and conducted, and introducing innovative technologies that deliver 
improved standards of care.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 1

Financials 2015 At a glance

2012

2013

2014

2015

2012

2013

2014

2015

2012

2013

2014

2015

$12.3m

$14.9m

TOTAL SALES

3.4%

INCREASE

$21.5m

$22.2m

Total sales for the year were $22.2 
million, an increase of 3.4% despite 
the foreshadowed lower purchases 
from GE Healthcare during the 
transition to a non-exclusive 
partnership and the establishment 
of the Nanosonics direct sales 
operations in North America.

$7.5m

$8.5m

$13.9m

$15.3m

$13.5m

$16.4m

$20.1m

$23.4m

GROSS PROFIT

9.9%

INCREASE

Gross profit increased 9.9% 
reflecting higher margin direct 
sales in both the UK and the US 
plus higher sales associated with 
accessories and service.

OPERATING EXPENSES

16.4%

INCREASE

Operating expenses were up 
$3.3 million and net loss up $2.9 
million, reflecting the investment 
associated with establishing 
direct sales operations in North 
America and the one off costs 
associated with the move to new 
global corporate headquarters, 
manufacturing and R&D facility.

NET LOSSES

109.5%

INCREASE

$4.7m

$5.8m

$2.6m

$5.5m

2012

2013

2014

2015

2012

2013

2014

2015

$29.3m

$24.0m

$21.2m

CASH AND
CASH EQUIVALENTS

115.3%

INCREASE

$45.7m

The FY15 year ended with a 
strong balance sheet with cash 
equivalents of $45.7 million post 
the successful completion of a 
placement and Share Purchase 
Plan to raise a total of $28.0 
million in March 2015.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 2

2009 – 2015 Results

Revenue

Operating revenue

Less cost of sales

Gross profit

Other income

2015 
$’000

2014 
$’000

2013 
$’000

2012 
$’000

2011 
$’000

2010 
$’000

2009 
$’000

22,214 

21,492 

14,899 

12,301 

2,247 

763 

309 

(6,901)

(7,571)

(6,428)

(4,799)

(981)

(284)

(121)

15,313 

13,921 

8,471 

7,502 

1,266 

479 

188 

Government grants received

119 

1,666 

1,498 

150 

Other

Expenses

2,189 

1,709 

– 

–

–

– 

161 

150 

– 

– 

Operating expenses (excluding depreciation, 
amortisation and impairment)

(22,353)

(19,141)

(15,335)

(12,634)

(13,229)

(8,827)

(9,867)

EBITDA

(4,732)

(1,845)

(5,366)

(4,982)

(11,963)

(8,187)

(9,529)

Depreciation, amortisation, and impairment

(1,063)

(975)

(1,044)

(914)

(1,010)

(771)

(419)

EBIT

Interest income

Interest expense

(5,795)

(2,820)

(6,410)

(5,896)

(12,973)

(8,958)

(9,948)

928 

739 

1,192 

586 

1,052 

785 

1,194 

 (598)

(555)

 (517)

–

–

–

–

Operating loss before tax

 (5,465)

 (2,636)

 (5,735)

 (5,310)

 (11,921)

 (8,173)

 (8,754)

Net income tax benefit (expense)

5

31 

 (33)

631 

707 

–

–

Operating loss after tax

 (5,460)

 (2,605)

 (5,768)

 (4,679)

 (11,214)

 (8,173)

 (8,754)

Cash assets

Cash and cash equivalents

45,724 

21,233 

24,064 

29,310 

12,356 

21,144 

13,881 

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 3

Chairman’s letter

On behalf of the Board of Directors of Nanosonics  
I am pleased to present our 2015 Annual Report.

During the past year Nanosonics has demonstrated an 
outstanding commitment and real progress on behalf of all of 
its stakeholders, that is its shareholders, its customers, its 
staff, its strategic partners and most importantly, society that 
it serves with its mission of “infection prevention for life”.

The Nanosonics team has delivered a remarkable series of achievements which, 
in a very meaningful way, underpin not only our immediate growth objectives but 
fundamentally provide the foundation for the Company’s strategic plans well into the 
future. Key to these capabilities has been the establishment of new state-of-the-art 
global headquarters, R&D laboratories and expanded manufacturing site in Lane 
Cove. Equally, the successful launch of our direct sales and distribution organisation 
in the United States, Nanosonics, Inc., provides us with a direct relationship with 
the customer, focussing on infection control, disruptive technology and outstanding 
clinical support.

Adoption of the trophon® EPR is growing strongly in the North American market and 
there are now more than 5,000 systems in use across 1,900 facilities. The speed at 
which the direct operations were put in place was remarkable. A first class team of 
trophon sales specialists is now active in all territories and well supported by a fully 
operational order procurement, warehousing, distribution and service centre. There 
is now a strong pipeline in place for building direct sales in this region, which has an 
estimated market opportunity in excess of 40,000 units. 

Customers are responding positively to the direct Nanosonics presence and a 
number of important contracts with Integrated Delivery Networks in the USA were 
signed during the fourth quarter. The Company continues to actively work with 
GE Healthcare on a non-exclusive basis and GE Ventures has provided important 
marketing investment during the 2015 financial year. 

The strategic partnership with Miele Professional in Germany is tracking well 
and this year Nanosonics expanded European market distribution into five new 
countries (Austria, Belgium, Italy, Luxembourg and the Netherlands), also through 
Miele Professional.

In the UK, our direct sales operations, together with our ongoing work with Toshiba, 
is driving an increasing rate of adoption across key practices and hospitals together 
with a rapidly evolving awareness of the key benefits that trophon provides as an 
environmentally friendly, rapid and automated ultrasound probe re-processor. 

TROPHON EPR ADOPTION 
IN NORTH AMERICA
THERE ARE NOW MORE 
THAN 5,000 SYSTEMS IN USE 
ACROSS 1,900 FACILITIES

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 4

As a direct consequence of Nanosonics’ extensive clinical 
research program, awareness of imaging-related healthcare 
acquired infections (HAIs) is growing rapidly. A major step in 
this area was taken in May this year with the announcement 
that the trophon EPR is the first and only ultrasound probe 
disinfection system to kill natural, infectious, high-risk human 
papillomavirus (HPV). This high-risk virus causes 5% of all 
cancers worldwide, is responsible for almost all cases of 
cervical cancer and is a leading cause of oral, throat, anal and 
genital cancers. 

Other studies have shown that ultrasound probes can remain 
contaminated with HPV after other routine disinfection, posing 
a serious risk of cross infection. Nanosonics has first mover 
advantage and is undertaking a number of activities to drive 
education and awareness of this important information through 
working with key opinion leaders, industry societies and the 
medical profession.

The global trend towards stricter ultrasound reprocessing 
guidelines also continued this year with new Welsh guidelines 
from the UK’s National Health System (NHS). The guidelines 
position an automated, validated system that can be used at 
the point of care (trophon technology) as the optimal solution. 
Further new guidelines from England and Scotland are 
expected in the first half of the coming financial year and will 
further boost the position of trophon technology as the new 
standard of care.

During the year the Company successfully completed a 
Placement and Share Purchase Plan to raise a total of $28 
million. The funds raised have resulted in a very strong 
balance sheet to support the Company’s continued bold 
plans for growth. Throughout the year, Nanosonics invested 
approximately $5 million in R&D, both in its core business 
of trophon and in addressing a global market for advanced 
infection control solutions that target many of the unmet needs 
of healthcare providers across the globe.

Financial results are in line with expectations during the 
successful transition phase of establishing direct sales 
operations in North America and the Company has delivered 
on all the objectives of our strategic plan. We are committed 

to driving shareholder value now and well into the future. 
Nanosonics is ideally positioned to benefit from both a lucrative 
capital equipment market and annuity revenue deriving form 
high margin consumable sales, which are already a meaningful 
component of the Company’s sales. 

The development of a direct sales presence, together with our 
strategic partnerships across the globe, position Nanosonics 
as the emerging leader in infection control solutions. Many 
key opinion leaders and high profile customers worldwide 
are now working with the Company as a consequence of 
Nanosonics’ high profile and reputation as a trusted partner to 
the healthcare community.

On behalf of our board I take this opportunity to recognise 
the outstanding dedication and performance of the global 
Nanosonics team. This has resulted in our inclusion in the 
ASX 300, numerous awards and an exceptional platform 
for future success. Most important is the feedback from our 
customers outlining their positive recognition that trophon 
has eliminated toxic chemicals, revolutionised patient and 
staff safety, whilst markedly improving workflow. trophon has 
become a case study of disruptive technology driving better 
healthcare outcomes and creating remarkable brand equity 
with Nanosonics now in partnership with many of the world’s 
foremost ultrasound companies. 

Mr Maurie Stang

Chairman

Sydney

20 August 2015

“TROPHON HAS BECOME A 
CASE STUDY OF DISRUPTIVE 
TECHNOLOGY DRIVING BETTER 
HEALTHCARE OUTCOMES.”

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 5

CEO’s report

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 6
Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 6

The 2015 financial year has been a year of continued strong 
delivery and significant achievement for Nanosonics. In 
2014 we laid the foundations to support our next phase of 
growth through the implementation of a structured strategic 
growth agenda. I am pleased to report that, through 
focussed efforts, we delivered consistently on our plan for 
the five core corporate objectives of this growth agenda as 
outlined below.

Customer Experience 
The first of our five Corporate Objectives is to establish our offerings as new 
standards of care globally and provide customers with a convenient and consistent 
experience with our products and brand. FY15 saw many important achievements 
associated with this objective, including:

Continued global expansion 

In February this year we announced the establishment of our direct sales operation 
in North America to drive sales more broadly alongside our distribution partner 
GE Healthcare. We enter FY16 with our US operations fully established with the 
addition of a new sales force and service operations, plus our warehousing and 
order procurement functions fully operational. The North American market potential 
for trophon is large with an estimated market opportunity in excess of 40,000 
units. Adoption is growing strongly with a current installed base of over 5,000 units 
across more than 1,900 facilities and the fundamentals for adoption continuing 
to strengthen. Our direct presence in North America is helping to build brand 
recognition for Nanosonics as a leader in infection prevention which is important as 
we plan to introduce new infection prevention products to market in the future. 

FY15 also saw expansion in Europe. In November we began distribution into five 
new countries (Austria, Belgium, Italy, Luxembourg and the Netherlands) through 
our partner Miele Professional. 

Further establishment of trophon as the new standard of care

Our clinical research program is structured around demonstrating trophon EPR’s 
superior efficacy over current conventional manual practice in order to establish 
trophon technology as the new standard of care. A key highlight for Nanosonics 
this year was the announcement in May of exciting clinical results that positioned 
trophon EPR as the first and only system proven to kill high-risk, cancer-causing 
strains of human papillomavirus (HPV). This follows an important paper published 
last year showing that other disinfectants commonly used on ultrasound probes are 
not effective against HPV.

The outcomes of this study seriously question the effectiveness of current practice 
and we are working diligently with the relevant associations and medical profession 
to ensure awareness of the outcomes are understood. Further information about 
this study and the risks of HPV can be found at www.HPVdisinfection.com.

Other significant clinical results presented during the year included a study 
conducted by the University Hospital Münster in Germany which demonstrated a 
threefold higher risk of cross contamination with the manual wipe method when 
compared directly to trophon EPR’s automated process.

Favourable changes to guidelines also play a crucial role in establishing trophon 
EPR as a standard of care and driving adoption. In October 2014, the UK’s National 
Health System (NHS) Welsh guidelines for probe reprocessing were finalised. 

Similar to the changes in the American Institute of Ultrasound 
in Medicine (AIUM) guidelines in May 2014, the Welsh 
guidelines reinforce stricter controls for ultrasound probe 
disinfection where an automated, validated system that can 
be used at the point of care is positioned as the optimal 
solution. New guidelines from Scotland and England are 
expected this financial year also. 

Product Innovation 
The second of our Corporate Objectives aims to bring to 
market a portfolio of innovative products that address unmet 
customer needs and again we achieved a great deal in this 
area, including:

Continued R&D investment

Throughout the 2015 financial year we invested approximately 
$5 million in R&D activities across the disciplines of 
mechanical, electrical and software engineering, as well as 
research investment in microbiology and chemistry as part  
of our ongoing product roadmap development. We also 
formed a strategic partnership with the American Association 
for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology,  
which provides a valuable source of input to ensure that  
our R&D efforts are directed in areas of true need for  
infection prevention. 

Increased probe compatibility numbers – a unique 
competitive advantage

As a result of our work throughout FY15, we expanded the 
number of ultrasound probes tested and approved compatible 
with trophon technology – from 600 to more than 900 models 
across the world’s leading ultrasound manufacturers.

Continued to build on our IP strategy

Nanosonics patent portfolio made good progress in FY15  
with more than 30 cases successfully passing examination  
to proceed to allowance or grant.

Achieved recognition for our innovation 

A great achievement this year was the recognition  
Nanosonics received for its innovation program. In March,  
Dr Ron Weinberger, our President of Technology Development 
and Commercialisation, was awarded the Innovation Hero 
Medal from the Warren Centre and the University of Sydney. 
The award, which recognises outstanding innovations in 
engineering technology, was presented to Dr Weinberger for 
leading the team that developed our trophon technology.

Operational Excellence
Our third core Corporate Objective ensures our organisation is 
agile and has scalable, compliant and performance focussed 
processes. This was a priority over the last 12 months as we 
transitioned from an emerging company to an internationally 
recognised company in the field of infection prevention with 
global operations in place. Significant operational milestones 
were achieved this year, including:

Moved to new global headquarters

Moving our global headquarters and manufacturing facility to 
premises more suitable to our growth objectives was a core 
component of our strategic plan in FY15. In May this year 
we relocated our global operations to Lane Cove in Sydney, 
into the prior global headquarters of Cochlear Limited. The 
new headquarters provide more than double the space with 
extended flexibility in manufacturing capacity and capability. 

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 7

CEO’s report (continued)

We also built and commissioned new Microbiology, Virology 
and Chemistry laboratories at this new site to support our 
ongoing research program.

Our UK and German offices also moved to new premises 
to support the continued growth and expansion of our 
European operations.

Implemented a global IT and ERP system

To support global growth, our ERP (Enterprise Resource 
Planning) system was further developed and expanded. 
This system, along with an upgrade of our IT infrastructure, 
provides a fully integrated solution to enable our global 
business functions. 

People Engagement
Our fourth objective centres around building an organisation 
that attracts and retains the best people, and ensures 
they are engaged and empowered to deliver on our 
corporate objectives.

The team at Nanosonics is our greatest asset. We are 
fortunate to have a highly skilled and dedicated workforce 
who are focussed on delivering our corporate mission of 
improving the safety of patients, clinics, their staff and the 
environment by transforming the way infection prevention 
practices are understood and conducted, and introducing 
innovative technologies that deliver improved standards 
of care.

Throughout the FY15 financial year our team grew by 21%, 
increasing our capabilities across the majority of our functions 
globally. In addition, formalised human capital planning was 
implemented across the organisation to ensure we continually 
assess, and have the necessary skills and experience, to 
enable us to deliver on our objectives.

Value Creation
Our final Corporate Objective focuses on creating  
sustainable shareholder value and delivering high growth  
and strong returns.

True value creation comes from our ability to execute on 
the other four corporate objectives I have outlined. Over the 
past 12 months we have, through a determined focus, made 

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 8
Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 8

significant progress across Customer Experience, Product 
Innovation, Operational Excellence and People engagement. 
As a consequence of this we have been able to deliver 
significant value creation for our shareholders. The market 
capitalisation of the Company has increased 131% over the 
last 12 months and, in March this year, Nanosonics was 
included in the ASX 300. In addition, a successful capital 
raising and Share Purchase Plan raised a further $28 million 
for the organisation to provide balance sheet strength, 
enabling us to move forward in a determined fashion and 
continue executing on our strategic growth agenda.  

Outlook

Looking forward, our aim for FY16 is to consolidate and 
expand on the achievements of the past year. We will continue 
to focus on our five core corporate objectives and execute 
accordingly. Our installed base is growing well and the market 
fundamentals continue to strengthen for continued adoption 
of our technology as the new standard of care with new 
guidelines, compelling clinical evidence of the risk of cross 
contamination, and the superiority of our solution. Our direct 
operations in North America are now fully operational and we 
expect to expand our global operations further throughout 
the year.

I would like to thank the Nanosonics team for the significant 
achievements of FY15 and the support of our shareholders as 
they share our vision to establish Nanosonics as a recognised 
global leader in infection prevention.  

Michael Kavanagh

CEO and President

Sydney

20 August 2015

MARKET 
CAPITALISATION 
OF THE COMPANY HAS 
INCREASED 131% OVER 
THE LAST 12 MONTHS

Regional highlights

North America
Sales in North America for the year of $17.7 million  
reflect the strategic decision in February to establish a 
Nanosonics direct sales presence and foreshadowed  
lower purchases from GE Healthcare during the transition  
to a non-exclusive partnership.  

Key highlights included:

•  The installed base continued to grow strongly throughout 
the year and there are now more than 5,000 trophon EPR 
systems in operation across 1,900 facilities.

•  Established a direct sales operation in North America 

consisting of 18 sales professionals to drive new business 
more broadly in the market alongside our distribution 
partner, GE Healthcare.

•  Participated in nine major national conferences displaying 

trophon technology and had most successful sales 
conference to date at the national Association for 
Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology (APIC) 
2015 conference. Additional presentations were made at 
21 regional infection control scientific meetings.

•  Worked with Penn State College of Medicine on a study 
that shows trophon EPR is the only high level disinfection 
system for ultrasound probes proven to be effective 
against high-risk, cancer causing strains of human 
papillomavirus (HPV).

•  Completed a number of successful research studies to 
further validate the effectiveness of trophon technology.

Direct sales operations in USA now in place

In February 2015, we announced the expansion of our North 
American presence with the introduction of a direct sales 
operation covering territories across the USA and Canada. 
Our operations in the USA are now fully established. 

The new sales organisation includes a VP of Sales, two 
directors of sales – one East and one West – and 15 highly 
qualified sales professionals covering 15 territories. All these 
people are now fully trained and active in their territories, 
focussed on setting up accounts and building the pipeline for 
our future direct sales.

Warehousing, direct service operations and all order 
procurement systems are also in place and fully operational.

Initial feedback from customers has been very positive where 
we are positioned as Infection Prevention experts and we are 
seeing some early success where contracts have been signed 
for the provision of trophon EPR systems with a number 
of IDNs (integrated delivery networks), which are networks 
of facilities and providers that work together to provide a 
continuum of care.

INSTALLED BASE 
CONTINUED TO GROW  
STRONGLY THROUGHOUT THE 
YEAR AND THERE ARE NOW 
MORE THAN 5,000 TROPHON EPR 
SYSTEMS IN OPERATION ACROSS 
1,900 FACILITIES.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 9

Regional highlights (continued)

Asia Pacific
Sales in ANZ remained strong at $2.28 million for FY15.  

Key highlights included:

•  The trophon EPR is becoming the standard of care for 

ultrasound probe decontamination in ANZ with the installed 
base growing by 13% to 951 units.  

•  Total market penetration in ANZ is now in excess of 

60% which is a good indication of the potential in other 
developed markets around the world.

•  During the year formal market research was conducted 
to gain further insights into the market dynamics for 
ultrasound probe decontamination. The commercialisation 
strategy for Japan is expected to begin in the 2016  
financial year.

TOTAL MARKET 
PENETRATION IN ANZ IS 
NOW IN EXCESS OF 60%

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 10
Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 10

WHTM 01-06

Welsh Health Technical Memorandum 

Decontamination of flexible endoscopes

Part C: Operational management
(Including guidance on non-channelled
endoscopes and ultrasound probes)

Europe/rest of world 
Sales in Europe/rest of world grew strongly during the 2015 
financial year with sales up 45% on the prior year.

Key highlights included:

•  The market fundamentals for adoption in the UK continue 
to grow strongly and trophon is now represented in more 
than 40 facilities.  

•  Nanosonics’ direct operations placed 29 trophon EPR 

units across five of Bart’s Healthcare NHS Trust hospitals 
in London. Bart’s Healthcare is the largest NHS trust in 
the UK.

•  Our European market continued to expand with Miele 

professional now representing Nanosonics in Germany, 
Italy, Belgium, Netherlands, Austria and Luxembourg. 

•  New National Health System (NHS) Welsh guidelines  
were published, positioning automated, validated  
systems that can be used at the point of care as the 
optimum solution for ultrasound probe decontamination.  
trophon EPR meets all these criteria.

•  trophon EPR passed all requirements of the test  

committee of DGKH in Germany and was awarded 
the hygiene certificate by the committee as a high level 
virucidal system. 

•  European study carried out by the University Hospital 
Münster in Germany demonstrated trophon EPR 
is significantly more effective than the manual wipe 
disinfection method currently standard in most 
European countries.

•  Moved to new, larger offices in the UK and Germany.

TROPHON IS NOW 
REPRESENTED IN MORE 
THAN 40 FACILITIES

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 11

trophon® EPR: innovative technology delivering 
improved standards of care

Why high level disinfection (HLD) of 
ultrasound probes is important
Decontamination and reprocessing of reusable medical 
instruments such as ultrasound probes is crucial to help 
reduce cross contamination between patients and the spread 
of healthcare acquired infections (HAIs). Awareness of imaging 
procedure (ultrasound) HAIs, a subset of HAIs, is growing. 
There are multiple disinfection guidelines globally that now 
require HLD of ultrasound probes between patients to prevent 
cross infection. 

Issues with traditional HLD methods
Traditional ultrasound probe disinfection practices involve 
manual methods such as soaking in toxic chemicals, spraying 
or wiping. Studies have demonstrated these methods are 
ineffective, inefficient and environmentally unsound. 

trophon EPR: innovative technology 
addressing market needs
Nanosonics’ trophon EPR addresses market needs for fast, 
safe, environmentally friendly HLD of ultrasound probes.  
The device uses a proprietary disinfectant based on hydrogen 
peroxide chemistry. After use, the disinfectant breaks down 
into harmless water and oxygen. The device is fully self-
contained so it can be safely used at the point of care to 
improve clinical workflow.

Consumables
1   Sonex®/Nanonebulant® 

Proprietary disinfectant liquid with hydrogen peroxide 
chemistry that achieves effective HLD.

2  Chemical indicators  

Chemical indicators validate each disinfection cycle by 
providing a qualitative colour change.

Accessories
3  trophon® Connect 

Software tool to help clinics meet documentation and 
audit requirements.

4  trophon® Printer 

Provides a fast, easy to use traceability solution by helping 
to link the probe and disinfection procedure to the patient.

5  trophon Wall Mount and trophon® Cart 

Enables the trophon EPR to be mounted on a wall where 
there are space constraints or makes the device fully 
mobile for convenient point of care use.

6  trophon Curved Probe Positioner (CPP) 

An accessory to improve the positioning of approved 
curved probes in the trophon EPR chamber.

1

3

5

2

4

6

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 12
Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 12

The benefits that are positioning trophon EPR as the standard of care

Fast & Automated

Auto

Global guidelines are increasingly recommending automated ultrasound probe reprocessing over  
manual methods. The trophon EPR delivers fast, automated HLD and is proven to save time over  
aldehyde soak processes.1

Proven Effective

Independent laboratory testing shows the trophon technology is effective against a range of pathogens. 
Additional published, peer-reviewed evidence shows that trophon meets a range of international standards 
for HLD and is effective for disinfecting probe handles.2,3 Of major significance is recent research showing 
that the trophon EPR is the only automated system proven to kill natural, infectious high-risk human 
papillomavirus (HPV).

Helps Protect

The American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine (AIUM) guidelines recommend a “hydrogen peroxide 
nanodroplet emulsion” (trophon technology) for effective HLD without toxicity.

The trophon EPR is fully enclosed to minimise exposure to harmful chemicals. The disinfectant cartridge 
remains sealed until it is inside the device and the wastes are harmless water and oxygen.

Probe friendly

The trophon EPR’s probe friendly process reduces probe exposure to potentially damaging chemicals. 
Instead the hydrogen peroxide mist generated by the device is in contact with the probe for just a  
few minutes. To date, trophon is approved for use with more than 900 probe models across  
leading manufacturers.

Cost Efficient

The trophon EPR can be used at the point of care to improve workflow efficiencies and reduce the need 
for separate cleaning facilities and probe transportation.

Environmentally Friendly

After use, the trophon EPR’s disinfectant is broken down into harmless, environmentally friendly  
water and oxygen. The disinfectant cartridges are recyclable, as are more than 70 percent of  
trophon EPR components.

Consistent Process

The CDC recommends automated reprocessing over manual methods4 and peer-reviewed, published 
evidence shows operator compliance with automated methods is much greater than that of manual 
methods (75.4% for automated versus 1.4% for manual).5 The trophon EPR assures process consistency  
in every cycle.

Traceability Solution

Traceability is becoming a hot topic in infection control. Lack of monitoring or documentation of equipment 
reprocessing makes it difficult to track the use of equipment on a specific patient. This can complicate the 
patient notification process when an outbreak occurs.

The trophon EPR’s optional traceability solution provides automated documentation and reporting to allow 
the probe and HLD cycle date and time to be linked with the patient and medical procedure.

1. Johnson et al., Evaluation of a Hydrogen Peroxide-Based System for High-Level Disinfection of Vaginal Ultrasound Probes, Journal of Ultrasound Medicine, 32:1799-804, 2013.

2. Vickery K, et al. Evaluation of an automated high-level disinfection technology for ultrasound transducers, Journal of Infection and Public Health, 2013.

3. Ngu A et al., Reducing infection risk through high-level disinfection of transvaginal ultrasound transducer handles. Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology. In press.

4. Rutala W., et. al, Guideline for Disinfection and Sterilization in Healthcare Facilities, 2008, Centers of Disease Control, 1-158, 2008.

5. Ofstead, CL et al., Endoscope reprocessing methods: A prospective study on the impact of human factors and automation. Gastroenterology Nursing, 33:304–11, 2010.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 13

Clinical research program

Clinical research program demonstrates 
superior efficacy of trophon EPR
Our clinical research program is structured around 
demonstrating trophon EPR’s superior efficacy over current 
conventional manual practice in order to establish trophon 
technology as the new standard of care. In recent years there 
have been a number of clinical studies showing that, with 
traditional methods of ultrasound probe disinfection, these 
probes can remain contaminated with various bacteria and 
viruses and pose a risk of cross infection. 

A key highlight for Nanosonics this year was the 
announcement in May of exciting clinical results that 
positioned trophon EPR as the first and only system 
proven to kill high-risk, cancer-causing strains of human 
papillomavirus (HPV). 

Our clinical team worked with Distinguished Professor Craig 
Meyers of Penn State College of Medicine, PA to initiate the 
study which was presented at the Society for Healthcare 
Epidemiology of America (SHEA) spring conference. 
Professor Meyers was one of the authors of an important 
paper published last year showing that other disinfectants 
commonly used on ultrasound probes are not effective 
against HPV.

The results of both these studies are very significant as 
high-risk HPV accounts for 5% of all cancers worldwide, is 
responsible for almost all cases of cervical cancer and is a 
leading cause of oral, throat, anal and genital cancers.

The outcomes of the study involving trophon EPR, which has 
been submitted for publication in a leading, peer reviewed 
journal, seriously question the effectiveness of current 
practice. Further information about this study and the risks of 
HPV can be found at www.HPVdisinfection.com.

Validation of trophon EPR efficacy was also announced 
in September when research was presented at the World 
Congress of the International Society of Ultrasound in 
Gynaecology and Obstetrics (ISUOG) in Barcelona. The 
study showed that trophon EPR is significantly more effective 
than the manual wipe disinfection process that is currently 
standard across most European countries. 

The study, conducted by the University Hospital Münster 
in Germany, demonstrated a threefold higher risk of cross 
contamination with the manual method when compared 
directly to trophon EPR’s automated process – which means 
increased risk of infection for patients.

In addition to our own clinical work, awareness of the cross 
contamination risks associated with traditional disinfection 
methods is growing as a result of other clinical studies 
and publications.

In May this year an article by Michelle Alfa, PhD, FCCM,  
St Boniface Research Centre was published in Infection 
Control & Hospital Epidemiology, highlighting the risks of 
cross contamination with ultrasound probes that are not 

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 14
Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 14

properly disinfected and inadequacies of some disinfectants 
against HPV. The article also reiterated the importance of 
disinfecting probe handles to reduce the risk of infection 
transmission. Nebulised hydrogen peroxide vapour [trophon 
technology] was referred to as an effective method to achieve 
high level disinfection of both probe handle and shaft.

Our clinical research program is gaining traction and is a 
key component of our strategy to position trophon as the 
standard of care for ultrasound probe disinfection. We are 
now working with the relevant associations and the medical 
profession to ensure awareness of the outcomes of our work 
and the serious risks associated with HPV are understood.

HPV facts

HPV accounts for 5% of 
all cancers worldwide.1

High risk types of HPV 
cause 99.7% of cervical 
cancer cases.2

In Australia about 303 
women die each year as a 
result of cervical cancer.3 

Ultrasound probes are a potential 
source of infection and up to 
7% remain contaminated with 
high-risk HPV after routine 
disinfection.4-6

The American Cancer 
Society estimates the 
US figure will be 4,015 
in 2015.

HPV is highly resistant  
to disinfectants 
commonly used on 
ultrasound probes.7

1. Parkin DM (2006). “The global health burden of infection-associated cancers in the year 2002”. Int. J. Cancer 118 (12): 3030–44.

2. Walboomers JMM, Jacobs MV, Manos MM, et al. Human papillomavirus is a necessary cause of invasive cervical cancer worldwide. J Pathol. 1999; 189: 12–19.

3. Bruni L, et al. ICO Information Centre on HPV and Cancer (HPV Information Centre). Human Papillomavirus and Related Diseases in Australia. Summary Report 2015- 03-20.

4. Casalegno et. Al.: High Risk HPV Contamination of Endocavity Vaginal Ultrasound Probes: An Underestimated Route of Nosocomial Infection?, PLOS ONE, Oct 2012, Volume 7, Issue 10.

5. M’Zali et al. Persistence of microbial contamination on transvaginal ultrasound probes despite low-level disinfection procedure. PLoS One 2014;9:e93368.

6.  Leroy, S et al. Impact of Vaginal-Rectal Ultrasound Examinations with Covered and Low-Level Disinfected Transducers on Infectious Transmissions in France. Infection Control and 

Hospital Epidemiology, Vol 35, No 12 (December 2014), pp.1497-1504.

7. Meyers, J., et al., Susceptibility of high-risk human papillomavirus type 16 to clinical disinfectants. J Antimicrob Chemother, 2014.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 15

Information on the directors, company 
secretaries and senior management

1.  Maurie Stang
Non-executive Chairman

Mr Stang has been Non-executive Director and Chairman 
since March 2007 and a member of the Board since 
November 2000.

Mr Stang has more than two decades of experience 
building and managing companies in the healthcare and 
biotechnology industry in Australia and internationally. His 
strong business development and marketing skills have 
resulted in the successful commercialisation of intellectual 
property across global markets. He is a Non-executive 
Director of Vectus Biosystems and has been Non-executive 
Chairman of Aeris Environmental Ltd (ASX:AEI) since 2002.

2.  Michael Kavanagh BSc, MBA (Advanced)
CEO, President and Managing Director

Mr Kavanagh joined Nanosonics as CEO and President 
effective 21 October 2013. He was a Non-executive Director  
of the Board from 30 July 2012 to 20 October 2013.

Mr Kavanagh has more than 25 years of international 
commercial experience in the healthcare market having 
held local, regional and global roles in medical device and 
pharmaceutical industries.

Before joining Nanosonics, he was Senior Vice President 
of Global Marketing for the major medical device company 
Cochlear Ltd, a position he held for more than 10 years.

Mr Kavanagh has no other current and former directorships  
in the last three years.

3.  Richard England FCA, MAICD
Non-executive Director

Mr England joined the Board in February 2010. He is  
a chartered accountant and professional Non-executive 
Director. Since 2002, Mr England has been a director and 
Chairman of Ruralco Holdings Limited (ASX:RHL).

He has been a director of Macquarie Atlas Roads Limited 
(ASX:MQA) since June 2010, a director of Japara Healthcare 
Limited (ASX:JHC) since April 2014 and a director of HBF 
Health Limited since February 2015. He was a director and 
Chairman of Chandler Macleod Group Limited (ASX:CMG) 
from February 2008 to April 2015.

4.  David Fisher BRurSc (Hons), MAppFin, PhD, FFin, GAICD
Non-executive Director

Dr Fisher has been a member of the Board since July 2001.

Dr Fisher is founding partner of Brandon Capital Partners, a 
leading Australian venture capital provider. He has more than 
25 years’ extensive operating experience in the biotechnology 
and healthcare industry in Australia and overseas. He held 
senior positions with Pharmacia AB (now part of Pfizer, Inc) 
and was CEO of Peptech Limited (now part of Cephalon Inc. 
(Nasdaq:CEPH). He was a director of Aeris Environmental Ltd 
(ASX:AEI) from May 2011 to July 2014.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 16
Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 16

5.  Ron Weinberger BSc (Hons), PhD
President Technology Development/Commercialisation 

Dr Weinberger joined the Company in August 2004 and 
was appointed as Executive Director in July 2008 then 
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer in December 
2011 with a period as acting CEO from May 2011. Since 
October 2013, he has been President of Technology 
Development/Commercialisation and is responsible for the 
direction of the Company’s technology development and 
commercialisation strategy.

Dr Weinberger has more than 20 years’ experience in medical 
research and biotechnology. He is co-inventor of several of 
Nanosonics’ key technology patents.

Dr Weinberger has not had any other directorships of listed 
companies in the last three years.

6.  McGregor Grant BEc, CA, GAICD
Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary 

Mr Grant joined Nanosonics in April 2011 and is responsible 
for the overall financial management of the Company and, 
together with Mr Kavanagh, has joint responsibility for 
investor relations. Mr Grant has more than 19 years’ business 
experience in a number of senior roles in the medical device 
and healthcare industries located in Australia and the United 
States. Previously Mr Grant worked for Coopers & Lybrand in 
Australia and Europe.

7.  Gerard Putt BSc
Chief Operations Officer

Mr Putt joined Nanosonics full time in 2011 after 18 months  
on the Nanosonics advisory board. Mr Putt has more than  
16 years’ experience in the medical device industry as 
a leader of development, engineering, production and 
operations teams. He has particular experience in the 
implementation of new products into manufacturing and  
rapid scaling of production to international market needs.

8.  Michael Potas BE (E&C)
Head of Research, Design and Development 

Mr Potas joined Nanosonics in August 2006 and has 
more than 17 years’ experience in the development and 
commercialisation of new products and technologies. Since 
joining Nanosonics in 2006, Mr Potas has been instrumental 
in the research, design and development of the trophon EPR 
and associated core intellectual property. 

9.  Vincent Wang BSc, MSc, MBA
Head of Global Support and Services

Mr Wang has extensive experience in developing and 
implementing global service and support strategy, 
establishing and managing customer support, technical 
service and service marketing functions in global medical 
device businesses. Before joining Nanosonics in May 2011, 
Mr Wang led and managed Technical Services and Service 
Operations for Sonova Hearing Healthcare Group and 
Cochlear Ltd, respectively.

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

J

K

L

M

N

O

P

Q

10. Ruth Cremin MSc
Head of Quality and Regulatory

14. Bryn Tudor-Owens BSc
Country Manager – UK

Ms Cremin joined Nanosonics in July 2011 and has extensive 
regulatory affairs experience. Previously she worked at 
Cochlear as a Senior Regulatory Affairs Specialist for the 
Asia Pacific Region; at Pfizer Australia as a QA & Regulatory 
Officer and at Bio-Medical Research Ltd in Galway, Ireland as 
a Regulatory Affairs Associate.

Mr Tudor-Owen more than 24 years’ experience gained within 
the medical device industry. Prior to Nanosonics he held 
senior positions with both GE Medical Systems and Cardinal 
Health for more than 15 years before more recently driving the 
UK startup operations of a German Healthcare SME.  
He joined Nanosonics in August 2012.

11. Kirste Courtney BA
Human Resources Manager

15. Ralf Schmähling BA (Hons)
Country Manager – Germany

Ms Courtney joined Nanosonics in 2008 and has more than 
17 years’ human resources experience having worked in a 
variety of industry sectors including chartered accounting, 
media, logistics and banking.

12. Andrew Murray BE (Elec), MBA
Head of Global Marketing

Mr Murray joined Nanosonics in July 2015. He has more 
than 15 years’ experience in medical device and technology 
marketing across the full spectrum of strategic planning to 
global launch. 

His career includes senior marketing roles in Australia, USA 
and Europe with blue chip companies including Cochlear and 
ResMed and, more recently, consulting to a wide range of 
technology driven businesses across Australia.  

Mr Schmähling joined Nanosonics in September 2012. He has 
more than 12 years’ experience in various business, sales and 
marketing management and leadership functions within blue 
chip medical device companies. He has a successful track 
record on strategic and tactical sales execution in the German 
health care market.

16. Julien Laronze BBA, BA
Country Manager – France

Mr Laronze joined Nanosonics in March 2014. He has more 
than 15 years’ senior sales management and executive level 
experience, with a proven track record in driving growth both 
domestically and internationally, in the medical device industry 
with large and small companies. Prior to joining Nanosonics, 
he held Sales Director positions with Sophysa and Edap-Tms.

13. Ronald J Bacskai BSME, MBA (Hons)
President and CEO, Nanosonics, Inc.

Mr Bacskai joined Nanosonics in 2010 and is responsible for 
leading Nanosonics’ business in North America. Mr Bacskai is 
an experienced executive having worked in multiple industries 
with a broad technical, marketing and sales, and technology 
commercialisation background. Mr Bacskai has significant 
experience as President, CEO and board member of several 
public and private organisations as well as serving on the 
advisory board of a speciality environmental firm.

17.  Robert Waring BEc, CA, FCIS, FFin, FAICD
Company Secretary

Mr Waring was reappointed Company Secretary in  
October 2010 and earlier held this position at the time of the 
Company’s IPO in May 2007. He is a director of corporate 
advisory firm, Oakhill Hamilton Pty Ltd, and has had more 
than 25 years’ experience in Company Secretarial roles for 
ASX listed companies.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 17

Directors’ report

Your directors submit their report together with the Consolidated Financial Report of the Group, being Nanosonics Limited and 
its subsidiaries, for the year ended 30 June 2015.

Principal activities
During the year the principal activities of the Group consisted of:

•  Manufacturing and distribution of the trophon® EPR ultrasound probe disinfector and its associated consumables 

and accessories.

•  Research, development and commercialisation of infection control and decontamination products and related technologies.

There have been no significant changes in the nature of these activities during the year.

Operating and financial review
Revenue from sales for the year amounted to $22,214,000 (2014: $21,492,000), an increase of $722,000 or $3.4%. Sales in 
North America were consistent with last year and in line with plans as the Company continued through its transition phase to 
establish its direct sales operations in North America. Sales in Europe and other countries increased by 45.4% compared with 
the previous year. Sales in Australia and New Zealand were similar to the previous year. 

Other income amounted to $3,236,000 (2014: $4,114,000), which included Export Market Development Grant of $119,000 
(2014: 150,000); reimbursement of costs by a distributor of $1,200,000 (2014: $1,707,000); interest earned on cash investments 
of $928,000 (2014: $739,000) and foreign exchange gains of $988,000 (2014: nil, foreign exchange loss included in other 
operating costs). The Company did not receive an R&D tax offset in respect of the year ended 30 June 2014 (2014: $1,516,000 
for the year ended 30 June 2013) because the turnover of the Company exceeded $20 million.

Operating expenditure for the year amounted to $23,416,000 (2014: $20,116,000), an increase of $3,300,000 or 16.4% driven by 
higher employment and related operating costs to support the growth of the business including the direct sales operations in 
North America.

Other expense for the year of $598,000 (2014: $555,000) relates mainly to borrowing costs on convertible notes.

The consolidated loss after tax amounted to $5,460,000 (2014: $2,605,000), an increase from last year.

The Group ended the year with $45,724,000 (2014: $21,233,000) of cash and equivalents which included net proceeds from 
capital raising $27,038,000. The Group has adequate cash to fund the operations of the business.

Other information on the operations of the Group and its business strategies and prospects are discussed in the review of 
operations included in the CEO’s report and the Regional highlights on pages 6 to 11 of this report.

Significant changes in the state of affairs
During the year, the Company increased its funding as follows:

a.   The Company issued 15,151,515 shares through a share Placement to sophisticated and professional investors at a price  

of $1.65 per share completed on 13 March 2015 to raise $25,000,000.

b.   The Company issued 1,818,113 shares through a Share Purchase Plan to existing investors at a price of $1.65 per  

share completed on 27 March 2015 to raise $3,000,000.

c.   The Company incurred a total of $962,000 in share issue costs relating to the share Placement and the  

Share Purchase Plan. 

In the opinion of the directors, other than the matters described above and in the Review of operations, there were no other 
significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the financial year under review and to the date of this report.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 18

Dividends – Nanosonics Limited
The directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend for the financial year ended 30 June 2015. No dividends were 
proposed, declared or paid during the financial year (2014: Nil).

The Company’s dividend policy in the future, the extent of future dividends and any franking of dividends will depend upon the 
profitability and the financial and taxation position of the Group at the relevant time. 

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year
No matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2015 that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect:

a.  The Group’s operations in future financial years.

b.  The results of those operations in future financial years.

c.  The Group’s state of affairs in future financial years.

Likely developments and expected results of operations
Comments on expected results of the operations of the Group are included in the review of operations on pages 6 to 11. Further 
information on likely developments in the operations of the Group and the expected results of operations have not been included 
in this annual report because the Directors believe it would be likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to the Group.

Environmental regulation
The Group is subject to meeting statutory environmental regulations. To demonstrate its commitment to meeting these 
regulations, the Group maintains an Environmental Management system, which is currently certified to ISO14001.

Directors
During the year and to the date of this report, the Board of Nanosonics Limited comprised of Maurie Stang, David Fisher, 
Richard England, Michael Kavanagh, and Ron Weinberger.

As at the date of this report, Nanosonics Limited has the following committees of the Board: Audit and Risk, Remuneration, 
Nomination, and R&D and Innovation. Details of members of the committees of the Board during the year are included on 
page 23.

Information on the directors, company secretaries and senior management is a part of the Directors’ report and can be found 
on pages 16 to 17 of the Annual Report.

Meetings of directors
The number of directors’ meetings, including meetings of the committees, held during the year ended 30 June 2015, and 
numbers of meetings attended by each of the directors were as follows:

Meetings of committees

Full meetings  
of directors

Audit and Risk

Nomination

Remuneration

R&D and 
Innovation

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

Maurie Stang

Richard England

David Fisher

Ron Weinberger

Michael Kavanagh

11

11

11

11

11

11

10

11

11

11

3

3

3

3

3

3

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

3

3

3

3

3

3

3

3

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 19

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ report (continued)

Share-based payments
Shares issued under the DESP and options granted under ESOP and GSOP during the year are detailed below. 

Shares issued
During the year ended 30 June 2015, the Company issued a total of 19,087,064  (2014: 1,835,108) new ordinary shares in 
Nanosonics Limited as detailed below. To the date of this report, the Company issued a total of 2,251,811 new ordinary shares 
as detailed below. No amount was unpaid on any of the shares so issued.

Shares issued

Share Placement and Share Purchase Plan

Share options exercised under Share Option Plans

Total new shares issued during the year 

Share options exercised under Share Option Plans post balance date

Total new shares issued to the date of this report

Number of shares issued

16,969,628

2,117,436 

19,087,064

134,375

19,221,439

As at 30 June 2015, there were 282,910,890 (2014: 263,823,826) ordinary shares in Nanosonics Limited on issue. At the date of 
this report, there were 283,045,265 shares on issue. Further information on issued shares is provided in the Contributed equity 
and the Share-based compensation note to the financial statements.

Share options granted
During the financial year and to the date of this report, the Company granted, for no consideration 1,413,303, (2014: 3,115,869) 
unquoted options over unissued ordinary shares in Nanosonics Limited. Further information on the grants is provided below, in 
section 5 of the Remuneration report on pages 40 to 45 and in the Share-based compensation note to the financial statements.

Share options granted

Employee Share Option Plan (ESOP)

General Share Option Plan (GSOP)

Total new options granted during the year and to the date of this report

Number of options granted

1,413,303

–

1,413,303

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 20
Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 20

Shares under option
At the date of this report, there were 3,589,668 unissued ordinary shares of Nanosonics Limited under option as detailed below. 
As at 30 June 2015, there were 5,694,023 (2014: 6,525,597) unissued ordinary shares of Nanosonics Limited under option. 
Further information on the options is provided in the Share-based compensation note to the financial statements.

Share option plan

Employee Share Option Plan (ESOP)

General Share Option Plan (GSOP)

Total shares under option at 30 June 2015

Share options exercised under Share Option Plans post balance date

Share options forfeited under Share Option Plans post balance date

Share options issued under Employee Share Option Plan (ESOP) post balance date

Total shares under option to the date of this report

Number of shares under option

5,537,356

156,667

5,694,023

(134,375)

(1,969,980)

–   

3,589,668

The options entitle the holder to participate in a share issue of the Company provided the options are exercised on or after their 
vesting date and prior to their expiry date. No option holder has any right under the options to participate in any other share 
issue of the Company or any other entity.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 21

Directors’ report (continued)

Remuneration report – audited
Table of contents

Section

Title

Description

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

Introduction

Remuneration 
governance

Non-executive 
Director 
remuneration

Executive 
remuneration

Equity plan 
disclosures

Employment 
agreements

Key Management 
Personnel 
transactions

Describes the scope of the Remuneration report and the individuals whose remuneration details 
are disclosed.

Describes the role of the Board and the Remuneration Committee and the use of remuneration 
consultants when making remuneration decisions.

Provides detail regarding the fees paid to Non-executive Directors including all  
required disclosures.

Outlines the Company’s remuneration strategy and principles applied to executive remuneration 
decisions and the framework used to deliver it including the performance and remuneration 
linkages, and all required executive remuneration disclosures. 

Provides detail regarding the Company’s employee equity plans including that information 
required by the Corporation Act and applicable accounting standards.

Provides details regarding the contractual arrangements between the Company and the 
executives whose remuneration details are disclosed.

Provides details of loans and other transactions with Key Management Personnel and their 
related parties.

1.0 Introduction
Nanosonics is an emerging medical technology company with operations in a number of countries and locations. The Board 
has a strong growth focus and the executive remuneration policies are designed to direct behaviours towards achieving 
sustainable growth in shareholder value over the medium to long term. However, it must be understood that to attract, motivate 
and retain high performing executives and in the face of strong competition for talent, some flexibility in our approach is required.

The Board’s executive remuneration strategy is to provide ‘fair and appropriate’ remuneration balanced on a risk and reward 
framework that supports its business strategy in the short and long term. Board and executive remuneration are reviewed 
independently on a regular basis. The last formal review was undertaken during the year ended 30 June 2014.

The Board believes that Nanosonics’ approach to executive KMP remuneration is appropriately balanced to fairly reward and 
motivate an experienced executive team to deliver profitable business growth which meets the expectations of our shareholders.

1.1 Scope

This Remuneration report sets out, in accordance with the relevant Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) (Corporations Act) and 
accounting standard requirements, the remuneration arrangements in place for KMP of Nanosonics Limited (Nanosonics) during 
the financial year ended 30 June 2015 (2015 Financial Year).

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 22
Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 22

1.2 Key Management Personnel

Key Management Personnel (KMP) have authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of 
Nanosonics and comprise the Non-executive Directors, Executive Directors and Executive KMP. Details of the KMP as at  
year end are set out in the table below.

Name

Title (at year end)

Change in 2015 Financial Year

Non-executive Directors

Maurie Stang

Chairman

Full year

Member, Audit and Risk Committee

Member, Remuneration Committee

Member, Nomination Committee

Member, R&D and Innovation Committee

Richard England

Director

Full year

Chairman, Audit and Risk Committee

Chairman, Remuneration Committee

Chairman, Nomination Committee

David Fisher

Director

Full year

Member, Audit and Risk Committee

Member, Remuneration Committee

Member, Nomination Committee

Chairman, R&D and Innovation Committee

Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and President, 
Managing Director

Full year

Member, R&D and Innovation Committee

Director and President, Technology  
Development/Commercialisation

Member, R&D and Innovation Committee

Chief Financial Officer (CFO) and  
Company Secretary

Executive Directors

Michael Kavanagh

Ron Weinberger

Executive KMP

McGregor Grant

Gerard Putt

Chief Operations Officer

Full year

Full year

Full year

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 23

 
 
Directors’ report (continued)

2.0 Remuneration governance
This section of the Remuneration Report describes the role of the Board, the Remuneration Committee, and the use of 
Remuneration Consultants when making remuneration decisions.

2.1 Role of the Board and the Remuneration Committee

The Board is responsible for Nanosonics’ remuneration strategy and policy. Consistent with this responsibility, the Board has 
established a Remuneration Committee which comprises a majority of independent Non-executive Directors. The members  
of the Remuneration Committee over the 2015 Financial Year were Richard England, Maurie Stang and David Fisher.

The role and responsibilities of the Remuneration Committee are set out in its Charter, which was last revised and approved by 
the Board in July 2014. In summary the Remuneration Committee’s role is to:

•  Review and approve Nanosonics’ remuneration strategy and policy and ensure that appropriate processes and procedures 
are in place to assess the remuneration levels of the Board and executive KMP and all other employees across the Group.

•  Consider and propose to the Board the remuneration of the CEO and consider and approve the remuneration of all 

designated senior executives.

•  Review and approve Nanosonics’ incentive schemes, including amounts, terms and offer processes and procedures.

•  Determine and approve equity awards in accordance with policy and shareholder approvals, including testing of vesting  

and termination provisions.

The Remuneration Committee’s role and its interaction with the Board, internal and external advisors, are illustrated below:

Reviews, applies judgement and, as appropriate, approves the Remuneration Committee’s recommendations.

The Board

The Remuneration Committee

The Remuneration Committee operates under the delegated authority of the Board.

The Remuneration Committee is empowered to source any internal resources and obtain external independent 
professional advice it considers necessary to enable it to make recommendations to the Board on the following:

Remuneration 
policy, composition 
and quantum 
of remuneration 
components for 
Executive KMP, 
including STI 
performance targets

Remuneration policy 
in respect of  
Non-executive 
Directors

Recruitment, 
retention and 
termination policies 
and practices

Design features 
of employee 
and executive 
LTI Plan awards, 
including setting of 
performance and 
other vesting criteria 

External Consultants

Internal Resources

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 24
Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 24

Further information on the Remuneration Committee’s role, responsibilities and membership is contained in the Corporate 
Governance Statement. The Remuneration Committee Charter and the Corporate Governance Statement can be viewed in  
the Corporate Governance section of Nanosonics’ website at www.nanosonics.com.au.

2.2 Use of remuneration consultants

From 1 July 2011, all proposed remuneration consultancy contracts (within the meaning of section 206K of the  
Corporations Act 2001) are subject to prior approval by the Board or the Remuneration Committee in accordance with  
the Corporations Act 2001.

During the year ended 30 June 2015, several remuneration consultancy contracts were entered into by Nanosonics and 
accordingly the disclosures required under section 300A (1) (h) of the Corporations Act 2001 are set out below

Advisor/Consultant FY2015

Service Provided

Remuneration Consultant for the 
purposes of the Corporations Act 2001

Ian Crichton, Remuneration Consultant, 
Crichton and Associates Pty Limited

Long Term Incentive (LTI) and Employee 
Share Scheme (ESS) advisory services, 
valuation of ESS instruments

Yes

Key questions regarding use of remuneration consultants

Did a remuneration consultant provide 
remuneration recommendations in 
relation to any of the Executive KMP for 
the financial year?

No. 

How much was the remuneration 
consultant paid by the Company for 
remuneration related and other services?

What arrangements did the Company 
make to ensure that the making of the 
remuneration recommendation would be 
free from undue influence by  
Executive KMP?

Is the Board satisfied that the 
remuneration recommendation was free 
from any such undue influence? What 
are the reasons for the Board being  
so satisfied?

Crichton and Associates Pty Limited – Remuneration Services $nil;  
Other Services $15,126.

The Company made the following arrangements:

•  The company has implemented protocols to govern the procedure for procuring 

advice relating to KMP remuneration. The protocols contain a summary of 
the process for the engagement of remuneration consultants, the provision 
of information to the remuneration consultant, and the communication of 
remuneration recommendations.

•  The remuneration consultant must agree to adhere to the protocol procedures and 
is required to advise the Remuneration Committee whether or not they had been 
subjected to undue influence and must provide a Statement of Independence.

The Board is satisfied that the process are appropriate. No remuneration advice or 
recommendation has been provided this year.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 25

Directors’ report (continued)

3.0 Non-executive Director remuneration

3.1 Non-executive Director remuneration philosophy

Principle

Comment

Fees are set by reference to 
key considerations

Fees for Non-executive Directors are based on the nature of the Directors’ work and their 
responsibilities, taking into account the nature and complexity of the Company and the skills and 
experience of the Director. In determining the level of fees, survey data on comparable companies are 
considered. Non-executive Directors’ fees are recommended by the Remuneration Committee and 
determined by the Board. Shareholders approve the aggregate amount available for the remuneration 
of Non-executive Directors. No increase in fees is proposed for the 2016 Financial Year.

Remuneration is structured to 
preserve independence whilst 
creating alignment

To preserve independence and impartiality, Non-executive Directors are not entitled to any form  
of incentive payments and the level of their fees is not set with references to measures of  
Company performance.

Aggregate Board Fees are 
approved by shareholders.

The total amount of fees paid to Non-executive Directors in the year ended 30 June 2015 is within 
the aggregate amount approved at a general meeting of the Company on 19 September 2006 of 
$500,000 a year. No increase in the pool limit is proposed.

Flexibility in how fees  
are received

Non-executive Directors can elect how they wish to receive their total fees – i.e. as a contribution 
of cash, superannuation contributions or charitable donations.

3.2 Non-executive Director fees and other benefits

Elements

Details

Board fees per  
annum – 20151

Board Chairman fee

Board NED fee

$145,000

$80,000

Post-employment benefits

Superannuation

Other benefits

Equity instruments

Other fees/benefits

Superannuation contributions are included in the Board fees and are made at a rate of 9.5% of 
base fee (up to the Government’s prescribed maximum contributions limit) which satisfies the 
Company’s statutory superannuation contributions.

Non-executive Directors do not receive any performance related remuneration, options or 
performance shares. Options previously granted have either lapsed or been exercised.

Non-executive Directors are reimbursed for out-of-pocket expenses that are directly related to 
Nanosonics’ business.

1. Committee fees are not paid to the members of each Committee.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 26

3.3 Non-executive Director total remuneration

Maurie Stang

Richard England

David Fisher

Michael Kavanagh1

Total

Year

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

Fees 

 Superannuation 

132,420 

111,362 

73,059 

66,613 

73,059 

66,613 

–

18,043 

278,538 

262,631

12,580 

10,301 

6,941 

6,162 

6,941 

6,162 

–

1,669 

26,462

24,294

 Total 

145,000 

121,663 

80,000 

72,775 

80,000 

72,775 

–

19,712 

305,000 

286,925 

1. Includes remuneration paid to Mr Kavanagh until his appointment as an Executive Director on 21 October 2013.

4.0 Executive remuneration

4.1 Executive KMP remuneration

Nanosonics’ executive remuneration strategy is designed to attract, retain and motivate its executives. Fixed remuneration 
components are determined having regard to the specific skills and competencies of the executive with reference to both 
internal and external relativities, particularly local market conditions. The ‘at risk’ components of remuneration are strategically 
directed to encourage management (and all participating executives) to strive for superior (risk balanced) performance by 
rewarding the achievement of targets that are challenging, clearly defined, understood and communicated and within the  
ambit of accountability of the relevant executive.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 27

Directors’ report (continued)

Executive KMP remuneration objectives are exemplified through three categories of remuneration, as illustrated below:

Executive KMP Remuneration Objectives

An appropriate balance of ‘fixed’ 
and ‘at-risk’ components.

Attract, motivate and retain 
executive talent.

The creation of reward 
differentiation to drive 
performance and behaviours.

Shareholder value creation 
through equity components.

Total Target Remuneration (TTR) is set by reference to the relevant market and internal relativities

Fixed

At risk

Total Fixed Remuneration (TFR)

Short-Term Incentives (STI)

Long-Term Incentives (LTI)

Fixed remuneration is set based on relevant 
market relativities, reflecting responsibilities, 
performance, qualifications, experience  
and location.

STI performance criteria are set by reference 
to Company and Individual performance 
targets relevant to the specific position.

LTI targets are linked to both Nanosonics 
Group internal (Revenue) and external 
(relative Total Shareholder Return (TSR)) 
outperformance measures.

Remuneration for each component will be delivered as:

Base Salary plus any fixed elements related 
to local markets, including superannuation  
or equivalents.

Part cash and part equity. The equity 
component is deferred for 1 year. The 
deferred equity component remains ‘at risk’ 
until vesting.

Equity is held subject to performance and 
service for 3 years from grant date. The 
equity is ‘at risk’ until vesting.

Strategic intent and market positioning

TFR will generally be positioned at the 
median (+/-) compared to relevant market 
based data considering expertise and 
performance in the role.

Performance incentive is directed to 
achieving demanding growth targets. TFR 
+ STI is intended to be positioned in 3rd 
quartile of relevant benchmark.

LTI is intended to align executive KMP with 
long term growth strategy aligned with 
shareholders’ interests.

TTR is intended to be positioned in the 3rd quartile compared to relevant market based comparisons. 4th quartile TTR may  
result if outperformance is achieved. This strategy is intended to ensure that top quartile remuneration is only awarded if the  
Company exceeds the performance objectives set by the Board.

Total Target Remuneration (TTR)

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 28
Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 28

                                      
                                      
4.2 Remuneration mix and timing of receipt

4.2.1 Remuneration mix

Position

CEO and President

Senior Executives (Executive KMP)

TFR (Cash)

STI (Cash and Equity)

LTI (Equity)

100%

100%

33.3% of Base Salary

33.3% of Base Salary1

25% of Base Salary

25% of Base Salary

1.  In connection with the appointment of Mr Kavanagh as CEO and President, at the 2013 AGM shareholders approved the granting of 1,500,000 Performance Rights to Mr Kavanagh.  

Details of the vesting conditions associated with these Performance Rights are provided in Section 4.4.2 Long Term Incentives.

4.2.2 Remuneration – timing of receipt of the benefit

The three complementary components of executive KMP remuneration are ‘earned’ over multiple time ranges.
This is illustrated in the following chart.

Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

Year 5

TFR

Year 1

STI cash opportunity

STI equity deferral 

LTI

TFR

Year 2

STI cash opportunity

STI equity deferral

LTI

TFR

Year 3

STI cash 
opportunity

STI equity deferral

LTI

Each year, fixed remuneration and benefits are paid (monthly) and short term incentives are awarded based on achievement  
of annual performance targets set. A portion of any STI earned is ‘invested’ in service rights and deferred for a minimum of  
12 months. Each year, a long term equity incentive may be provided to eligible and invited executives. The LTI vests after three 
years if the specified conditions are satisfied. In this way executives are rewarded for short, medium and long term performance 
aligned to shareholder interests and expectations. 

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 29

Directors’ report (continued)

4.3 Total Fixed Remuneration (TFR) explained

Total Fixed Remuneration (TFR) includes all remuneration and benefits paid to an executive KMP calculated on a Total 
Employment Cost (TEC) basis. Executive KMP TFR is tested regularly for market competitiveness by reference to appropriate 
independent and externally sourced comparable benchmark information. Usually, TFR adjustments are only made in response 
to individual performance (as measured), an increase in job role, changing market circumstances or promotion. Any adjustment 
to executive KMP remuneration is approved by the Board, based on recommendations by the CEO and President and the 
Remuneration Committee.

4.4 Variable ‘at risk’ remuneration explained

As set out in Section 4.2, variable remuneration forms a significant portion of the CEO and President and other Executive KMP 
remuneration opportunity. Apart from being market competitive, the purpose of variable remuneration is to direct executives’ 
behaviours towards maximising Nanosonics’ short, medium and long term performance, as measured. The key aspects are 
summarised below.

4.4.1 Short Term Incentives (STI)

Purpose

The STI arrangements at Nanosonics are designed to reward executives for the achievements against annual 
performance targets set by the Board at the beginning of the performance period. The STI program is 
reviewed annually by the Remuneration Committee and approved by the Board.

All STI awards to the CEO and President and other executive KMP are approved by the Remuneration 
Committee and the Board.

Performance targets

The key performance objectives of Nanosonics are currently directed to achieving a Profit Before Tax (PBT) 
target complemented by the achievement of individual performance goals.

The weighting between the PBT target and individual performance goals will depend on the responsibilities 
and scope of influence of the relevant executive.

All targets are set having regard to prior year performance, market conditions and the Board approved 
budgets. The specific targets are not provided in detail due to their commercial sensitivity.

Any anomalies or discretionary elements are approved and validated by the Board.

Rewarding performance

The actual STI awards for executive KMP in 2015 are as set out in the table in Section 4.6.1.

Payment of STI 

To ensure there is an appropriate retention element of STI and to reinforce alignment with shareholders there 
is a mandatory deferral of a portion of STI. The STI is delivered as follows:

•  50% of STI paid in cash

•  50% of STI delivered as Nanosonics Performance Rights deferred for one year

The equity component will be determined based on the 5 day Volume Weighted Average Market Price of 
Nanosonics shares as at 31 August each year.

As the STI amount awarded as equity has already been earned, there are no further performance measures 
attached to the Performance Rights. However, they are subject to service conditions until the vesting date.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 30

4.4.2 Long Term Incentives (LTI)

The LTI provides an annual opportunity for selected executives to receive an equity award deferred for three years that is 
intended to align a significant portion of an executives overall remuneration to shareholder value over the longer term.  
All LTI awards remain at risk until vesting and must meet or exceed the defined performance hurdles over the vesting period.

Purpose

To retain key executives and align their remuneration opportunity with shareholder value.

Type of equity awarded

Under the Nanosonics Long Term Incentive Scheme (LTIS) selected senior executives are offered Performance 
Rights (being options to acquire ordinary shares of Nanosonics Limited for a nil exercise price) under the terms 
of the Nanosonics Employee Share Option Plan (ESOP). See Section 5.1 for further details. Performance 
Rights do not carry any dividend or voting rights prior to exercise.

Timing

LTI allocation 

Grants are made each year after shareholder approval to issue securities to Directors has been obtained at the 
relevant AGM.

The size of individual LTI grants for the CEO and President and other Executive KMP is determined in 
accordance with the Board approved remuneration strategy mix. See Section 4.2. The target LTI $ value for 
each executive once determined is then converted into a number of Performance Rights based on a valuation 
methodology determined at the grant date, as follows:

Performance Rights allocated = LTI $ value divided by 5 day Volume Weighted Average Market Price of 
Nanosonics shares as at the date of the AGM each year.

Performance hurdles

Equity grants to the CEO and President and other Executive KMP are subject to both internal (Revenue) and 
external (relative Total Shareholder Return (TSR)) Performance Conditions.

CEO and President 2013 
Long Term Incentive 
Scheme (2013 LTIS)

At the 2013 AGM, shareholders approved the granting of 1,500,000 Performance Rights to Mr Kavanagh. 
The number of Performance Rights granted to Mr Kavanagh was determined at the Board’s discretion in 
connection with Mr Kavanagh’s appointment as CEO and President. The 1,500,000 Performance Rights 
granted to Mr Kavanagh was made in respect of the 2013 and 2014 LTIS grant years. Accordingly, no 
additional LTIS grant will be made to Mr Kavanagh in respect of the 2014 LTIS.

Full details of the vesting conditions associated with the Performance Rights granted to Mr Kavanagh 
were included in the explanatory notes included with the Notice of the 2013 AGM (Resolution 10) and are 
summarised below.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 31

Directors’ report (continued)

CEO and President 2013 
Long Term Incentive 
Scheme (2013 LTIS) – 
continued

2016 Performance Conditions

Ranking of TSR vs. 2013 LTIS Comparator Group1

Revenue Hurdle

Tranche 1: 25% of total Performance Rights granted 
(375,000)

Tranche 2: 25% of total Performance Rights granted 
(375,000)

Performance

% of Performance 
Rights to vest3

Revenue in Financial 
Year 2016

% of Performance Rights 
to vest3

< 50th percentile

0%

<$25.7 million

50th to 75th percentile

50% to 100% pro-rata

$25.7 million

At 75th percentile

100%

$29.1 million

$32.7 million

0%

25%

50%

75%

$36.7 million

100%

2017 Performance Conditions

Ranking of TSR vs. 2013 LTIS Comparator Group2

Revenue Hurdle

Tranche 3: 25% of total Performance Rights granted 

Tranche 4: 25% of total Performance Rights granted 
(375,000)

(375,000)

Performance

% of Performance 
Rights to vest3

Revenue in Financial 
Year 2017

% of Performance Rights 
to vest3

< 50th percentile

0%

<$30.9 million

50th to 75th percentile

50% to 100% pro-rata

$30.9 million

At 75th percentile

100%

$36.4 million

$42.6 million

0%

25%

50%

75%

1. TSR measurement period is 8 November 2013 to the date of the release of Nanosonics’ FY16 financial statements.

2. TSR measurement period is 8 November 2013 to the date of the release of Nanosonics’ FY17 financial statements.

$49.5 million

100%

3. Straight line interpolation will apply to incremental results.

Service Conditions

In addition to the above performance conditions, the Performance Rights will only vest if Mr Kavanagh  
remains in continuous employment with Nanosonics from the date of the grant to the respective vesting date 
of each Tranche.

Special provisions, in accordance with company policies, may apply in the event of termination of employment 
or a change of control.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 32
Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 32

Other Executive KMP 
2014 Long Term Incentive 
Scheme (2014 LTIS)

A summary of the vesting conditions associated with the Performance Rights granted to other Executive KMP 
under the 2014 LTIS are summarised below.

Other Executive KMP 
2013 Long Term Incentive 
Scheme (2013 LTIS)

Ranking of TSR vs. 2013 LTIS Comparator Group1

Revenue Hurdle

Tranche 1: 50% of total Performance Rights granted

Tranche 2: 50% of total Performance Rights granted

Performance

% of Performance 
Rights to vest2

Revenue in Financial 
Year 2016

% of Performance Rights 
to vest2

< 50th percentile

0%

<$30.9 million

50th to 75th percentile

50% to 100% pro-rata

$30.9 million

At 75th percentile

100%

$36.4 million

$42.6 million

0%

25%

50%

75%

1. TSR measurement period is 8 November 2013 to the date of the release of Nanosonics’ FY16 financial statements.

$49.5 million

100%

2. Straight line interpolation will apply to incremental results.

Service Conditions

In addition to the above performance conditions, the Performance Rights will only vest if the Executive KMP 
remains in continuous employment with Nanosonics from the date of the grant to the respective vesting date 
of each Tranche.

Special provisions, in accordance with company policies, may apply in the event of termination of employment 
or a change of control.

A summary of the vesting conditions associated with the Performance Rights granted to other Executive KMP 
under the 2013 LTIS are summarised below.

Ranking of TSR vs. 2013 LTIS Comparator Group1 Revenue Hurdle

Tranche 1: 50% of total Performance Rights granted

Tranche 2: 50% of total Performance Rights granted

Performance

% of Performance Rights 
to vest2

Revenue in Financial Year 
2017

% of Performance Rights 
to vest2

<50th percentile

0%

<$25.7 million

50th to 75th percentile

50% to 100% pro-rata

$25.7 million

At 75th percentile

100%

$29.1 million

$32.7 million

0%

25%

50%

75%

1. TSR measurement period is 8 November 2013 to the date of the release of Nanosonics’ FY17 financial statements.

$36.7 million

100%

2. Straight line interpolation will apply to incremental results.

Service Conditions

In addition to the above performance conditions, the Performance Rights will only vest if the Executive KMP 
remains in continuous employment with Nanosonics from the date of the grant to the respective vesting date  
of each Tranche.

Special provisions, in accordance with company policies, may apply in the event of termination of employment 
or a change of control.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 33

Directors’ report (continued)

4.5 Other remuneration elements and disclosures relevant to Executive KMP

4.5.1 Clawback

In accordance with the ASX Corporate Governance Guidelines, the Board has clear policies regarding the deferral of 
performance-based remuneration as set out in Section 4.4.1. Policies concerning the reduction, cancellation or clawback 
of performance-based remuneration in the event of serious misconduct or a material misstatement in the entity’s financial 
statements have not been determined as yet. These policies will be developed as clear market trends emerge.

4.5.2 Securities trading restrictions

Under the Nanosonics Limited Securities Trading Policy and in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, securities granted 
under Nanosonics’ equity incentive schemes must remain at risk until vested, or until exercised if options or performance rights.  
It is a specific condition of grant that no schemes are entered into by an individual or their associates that specifically protects 
the unvested value of shares, options or performance rights allocated.

KMPs are not permitted to deal at any time in financial products such as options, warrants, futures or other financial products 
issued over Nanosonics’ securities by third parties such as banks and other institutions without the prior approval of the Board. 
An exception may apply where the securities form a component of a listed portfolio or index product.

KMPs are not permitted to enter into transactions in products associated with the securities without the prior approval of the 
Board, which operates to limit the economic risk of their security holding in the Company (e.g. hedging arrangements).

Nanosonics, as required under the ASX Listing Rules, has a formal policy setting down how and when employees, including 
KMPs of Nanosonics Limited, may deal in Nanosonics securities. A copy of the Company’s Securities Trading Policy is available 
on the Nanosonics website, www.nanosonics.com under Investor Centre, Corporate Governance.

4.5.3 Cessation of employment provisions

The provisions that apply for STI and LTI awards in the case of cessation of employment are detailed in Section 6.

4.5.4 Change of control

The provisions that apply for STI and LTI awards in the case of a change of control are detailed in Section 6.

4.5.5 Conditions of LTI grants

The conditions under which LTI awards (Performance Rights) are granted are approved by the Board in accordance with  
the relevant scheme rules as summarised in Section 5.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 34
Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 34

4.6 Relationship between Nanosonics’ performance and executive KMP remuneration

As explained in Section 4.2, Nanosonics’ remuneration framework aims to incentivise executive KMP towards achieving 
sustainable growth of the business and the creation of shareholder value in the short, medium and long term.

4.6.1 Short Term Incentives
Executive KMP STI opportunity and actual 2015 STI awarded are set out in the table below:

Executive KMP

Position

Maximum 
STI % of 
2015 TFR1

 STI 
awarded 
as a % of 
potential1

STI cash 
award in 
2015 ($)2

Deferred 
equity STI 
award ($)3

% 
Forfeited4

Michael Kavanagh

CEO and President,  
Managing Director

Ron Weinberger

President, Technology  
Development/Commercialisation

McGregor Grant

CFO and Company Secretary

Gerard Putt

Chief Operations Officer

31%

100%

68,467

68,468

22%

23%

22%

100%

38,750

38,750

100%

100%

38,318

38,318

31,255

31,255

–

–

_

_

1. Relates to STI % both cash and deferred equity opportunity. The deferred equity will be awarded the following year.

2.  Amounts included in the remuneration for the financial year represent the maximum cash STI opportunity related to the financial year based on the achievement of individual goals and 

satisfaction of specified performance criteria. The amount was finally determined on 12 August 2015 after performance reviews were completed and approved by the Board.

3. The equivalent number of Performance Rights to be awarded in the following year will be determined as set out in section 4.4.1 of the Remuneration Report.

4. The amounts forfeited are due to the performance criteria not being fully met in relation to the current financial year.

Short Term Incentives have been accrued in respect of the 2015 financial year because the performance conditions set by the 
Board have been met.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 35

Directors’ report (continued)

4.6.2 Long Term Incentives

Executive KMP are only entitled to a benefit under the current Company’s LTI scheme if both Revenue and relative Total 
Shareholder Return (TSR) targets are met.

Revenue growth is considered a priority for Nanosonics at this stage of its development, in the opinion of the Board.  
Relative TSR is a generally accepted proxy for creation of shareholder value. The Board believes a balance between these  
two performance criteria is a sound guide to medium and long term performance.

Revenue (50%) 

Revenue targets under the 2013 and 2014 LTI grants were as follows:

Year/Vesting %

2016

2017

25% 

$25.7M

$30.9M

50%

$29.1M

$36.4M

75%

$32.7M

$42.6M

100%

$36.7M

$49.5M

Nanosonics’ revenue for the financial years ended 30 June, 2012, 2013, 2014 and 2015 are set out below.

Financial year 

Revenue $’000

2015

2014

2013

2012

22,214

21,492

14,899

12,301

Nanosonics would have to achieve an increase in revenue (2015 base year) of 16% for 25% of the 2013 LTI to vest and 65%  
for 100% of the 2013 LTI to vest. Similarly, using the same base year, an increase of 39% for 25% of the 2014 LTI to vest and  
123% for 100% of the 2014 LTI to vest. If these increases are achieved the Board believes an appropriate balance of results  
and benefit will result.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 36
Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 36

Relative Total Shareholder Return (50%)

The relative TSR for 2013 LTI and 2014 LTI awards measures NAN TSR against a selected group of comparator companies,  
set out as follows: 

ACG

AtCor Medical

GID

Gi Dynamics, Inc

PXS

Pharmaxis Ltd

ACL

Alchemia Limited

GTG

Genetic Technologies Ltd

PYC

Phylogica Ltd

ACR

Acrux Limited

ADO

Anteo Diagnostics

AHZ

Allied Health Ltd

IDT

IPD

IVX

IDT Australia Limited

QRX

Qrxpharma Ltd

Impedimed Limited

RMD

ResMed Inc.

Invion Ltd

RVA

Reva Medical, Inc

ANP

Antisense Therapeutics Ltd

LCT

Living Cell Technologies Ltd

SOM

SomnoMed Limited

AVH

Avita Medical Ltd

MSB

Mesoblast Ltd

SPL

Starpharma Holdings Ltd

AVX

Avexa Limited

MVP

Medical Developments International Ltd

SRX

Sirtex Medical Ltd

BLT

Benitec Biopharma Ltd

MYX

Mayne Pharma Group Ltd

BNO

Bionomics Limited

NEU

Neuren Pharmaceuticals Ltd

TIS

UBI

Tissue Therapies Ltd

Universal Biosensors

CDY

Cellmid Limited

OIL

Optiscan Imaging

UCM

Uscom Limited

CIR

Circadian Technologies Ltd

OSP

Osprey Med Inc

VLA

Viralytics Ltd

CMP

Compumedics Limited

PAB

Patrys Limited

COH

Cochlear Limited

PBT

Prana Biotechnology Limited

CSL

CSL Limited

POH

Phosphagenics Limited

CUV

Clinuvel Pharmaceuticals Ltd

PRR

Prima Biomed Ltd

ELX

Ellex Medical Lasers Limited

PVA

Psivida Corp

Testing of performance against the relevant comparator group will only occur at the vesting date of each grant. To date, no 
equity grant subject to a TSR hurdle has vested. The TSR hurdle set and the relative vesting schedule meet contemporary 
market standards according to independent advice received by the Board. The cost of preparing an interim TSR performance 
measure against the actual peer group outweighs the benefit of this disclosure in the Board’s opinion.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 37

Directors’ report (continued)

4.7 Executive remuneration tables

Fixed remuneration

Variable remuneration

Total

Proportion of total remuneration

Short-term

Long-term

Total

term

compensation

Total 

Short-

Equity 

Non-

Salary and 

monetary 

Other 

long term 

Year

 fees

benefits  Other Superannuation

benefits

Cash 
bonus5

Options and 

performance 
rights6

Value of 

Non-

options 

Performance 

related

performance 
related2

and 

rights

%

%

%

Executive 
Directors

Michael 
Kavanagh1

Ron Weinberger

McGregor Grant3

Gerard Putt4

Total

Total

2015

395,477

2014

267,446

–

–

2015

279,001

25,710 

2014

290,923

39,459 

2015

292,652

2014

273,037

2015

234,375

2014

214,575

–

–

–

–

2015

1,201,505 

25,710 

–

–

–

–

–

18,783

31,863

446,123

68,467

439,823

508,290

954,413

13,094

20,903

301,443

65,305

232,933

298,238

599,681

18,783

32,336

355,830

38,750

109,982

148,732

504,562

17,885

30,473

378,740

49,104

147,533

196,637

575,377

18,783

23,906

335,341

38,318

101,273

139,591

474,932

506 

17,775

22,933

314,251

35,751

107,373

143,124

457,375

–

–

–

18,783

33,196

286,354

31,255

72,661 

103,916

390,270

17,775

17,819

250,169

26,551

59,737

86,288

336,457

75,132

121,301  1,423,648 

176,790 

723,739

900,529

2,324,177 

2014

1,045,981 

39,459 

506 

66,529

92,128

1,244,603 

176,711

547,576

724,287

1,968,890 

53%

50%

29%

34%

26%

16%

25%

18%

38%

5%

0%

0%

0%

0%

4%

15%

2%

8%

1%

32%

46%

39%

22%

26%

21%

23%

19%

18%

31%

28%

1.  Includes remuneration paid to Mr Kavanagh since his appointment as an Executive Director on 21 October 2013.

2.  Non-performance related remuneration relates to options granted as part of employment contracts subject to service conditions.

3.   Mr Grant joined the Company on 28 April 2011 and in connection with his appointment he was granted 1,000,000 options, which vested in 4 tranches with service conditions completed 

in 2015. These options were exercised during the year.

4.   Mr Putt joined the Company on 27 April 2011 and in connection with his appointment he was granted 400,000 options, which vested in 4 tranches with service conditions completed in 

2015. These options were exercised during the year.

5.   The cash bonus is for the performance during the respective financial year based the criteria set out in Section 4.4.1. 2015 amounts represent the maximum cash STI opportunity related 

to the financial year based on the achievement of individual goals and satisfaction of specified performance criteria. Actual cash STI award is disclosed in Section 4.6.1.

6.   The amount disclosed is the amount of the fair value of the options and performance rights recognised as an expense in each reporting period. It also covers both the performance rights 

issued under the LTIS program as well as the deferred STI.  The ability to exercise the options and rights are subject to vesting conditions. The fair values of the options and performance 

rights that are subject to non-market performance conditions or service conditions are calculated at the date of the grant using Binomial Approximation model. The fair values of 

performance rights that are subject to TSR performance conditions are calculated at the date of the grant using the Monte-Carlo simulation model. 

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 38
Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 38

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4.8 Executive remuneration tables – unaudited

This table represents the value to the executive KMP of cash paid and vested equity awards (intrinsic value) received during 
the year, and unvested equity awards (IFRS-2 value) granted during the financial year at risk. The LTI equity granted is a value 
determined under IFRS-2 which may or may not vest depending on future outcomes that are uncertain. Accordingly, this table 
incorporates data that could represent an accumulation of outcomes arising from multiple years.

Short-term benefits

Past at-risk 
remuneration 
received

Actual 
remuneration  
received during 
year 

Future at risk remuneration 
received during year

Year

Fixed 
remuneration2

Incentives3

Value of 
performance 
rights4

STI (deferred 
as equity)

LTI (equity) 
granted5

Michael Kavanagh1

2015

429,999

65,305

2014

287,369

–

Ron Weinberger

2015

354,494

49,104

–

–

–

495,304

121,231

–

287,369

403,598

–

1,158,938

91,155

154,371

2014

391,189

–

73,940 

465,129 

–

103,089

McGregor Grant

2015

325,329

35,751

136,666

Gerard Putt

Total

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

311,626

–

266,735

26,551

247,408

–

52,433

54,666

42,670

497,746

364,059

347,952

290,078

66,368

110,664

–

181,902

49,289

91,314 

150,093 

1,376,557

176,711 

191,332

1,744,600

328,043

356,349

1,237,592

–

169,043

1,406,635

–

1,594,022

1.  Includes remuneration paid to Mr Kavanagh since his appointment as an Executive Director on 21 October 2013.

2.  Base salary, superannuation, non-monetary, and other cash benefits received during the year (excludes annual leave and long service leave accrual).

3.  STI received as cash in respect of the 2014 Financial Year. Excludes cash STI accrued in respect of the 2015 Financial Year.

4.  Intrinsic value at vesting date of options and performance rights issued in previous periods that vested during the year.

5.  Accounting value of performance rights awarded during the year that are unvested and subject to vesting conditions (i.e. achievement of performance conditions and/or service conditions).

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 39

 
Directors’ report (continued)

5.0 Employee Share Scheme information
This section provides:

1.  A description of the Employee Share Schemes (ESS) Nanosonics uses to provide equity rewards to Nanosonics employees.

2.  Disclosures required in relation to ESS grants provided to KMP.

3.  Disclosures required about ESS instruments that Nanosonics has issued.

4.  Disclosures required in relation to Nanosonics’ shares and other ESS instruments held by KMP.

5.1 Employee Share Schemes operated by Nanosonics

Type of 
Instruments

Ordinary Shares

Plan Name

Nanosonics Deferred Employee 
Share Plan (DESP)

Established in 2007

Date last approved by 
shareholders: 8 November 2013

Nanosonics Exempt Employee 
Share Plan (EESP)

Established in 2007

Date last approved by 
shareholders: 8 November 2013

Nanosonics Employee Share 
Option Plan (ESOP)

Options

Established in 2007

Date last approved by 
shareholders: 8 November 2013

Nanosonics General Share 
Option Plan (GSOP)

Established in 2007

Date last approved by 
shareholders: 8 November 2013

Purpose

Details

The purpose of the Share Plans 
is to provide eligible employees 
(including Executive Directors but 
excluding Non-Executive Directors) 
with performance incentives 
through opportunities to acquire 
beneficial ownership of shares in the 
Company and to access the taxation 
concessions available under the 
Income Tax Assessment Act. The 
DESP is also used for the settlement 
of shares on exercise of options in 
the Share Option Plans.

The purpose of the Share Option 
Plans is to permit the Company, 
as part of its overall remuneration 
programs, to provide long-term 
incentives for employees (including 
Executive Directors), consultants 
and contractors to Nanosonics who 
deliver long-term shareholder returns. 
The Plans provide participants 
with an opportunity to acquire a 
beneficial ownership of shares in the 
Company and to access the taxation 
concessions available under the 
Income Tax Assessment Act.

Since the DESP was last approved, 
814,841 shares (from the exercise of 
ESOP options) have been issued to 
the Plan. As at the date of this report 
849,741 shares remain outstanding.

No grants to date have been made 
under the EESP.

Since the ESOP was last approved, 
3,681,827 options have been issued, 
2,644,841 options exercised, and 
2,056,270 options lapsed. As at the 
date of this report 3,433,001 options 
remain outstanding.

Since the GSOP was last approved, 
no options have been issued, 
608,333 options exercised and 
50,000 options lapsed. There have 
been no new issues. As at the date 
of this report 156,667 options remain 
outstanding.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 40
Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 40

5.2 ESS grants to KMP

5.2.1 Analysis of share-based payments granted as remuneration

Details of the vesting profiles for the year and as at 30 June 2015 of the Options and Performance Rights granted as remuneration 
to each Executive KMP are set out below: 

Options/Performance Rights

Vesting in future years

% 

Number 

vested 

Number 

lapsed/ 

vested 

during 

Number 

forfeited 

% 

Expiry 

Exercise 

Number 

during 

the 

vested to 

during 

lapsed/

Balance at 

Intrinsic 

value at 

Date

granted

the year

year

date

the year

forfeited

year end

year end

Description

Grant 

Date

Michael 
Kavanagh

Ron 
Weinberger

2014 Deferred STI

Mar-15

01-Oct-15

2013 LTIS Tranche 1

Nov-13

30-Sep-16

2013 LTIS Tranche 2

Nov-13

30-Sep-16

2013 LTIS Tranche 3

Nov-13

30-Sep-17

2013 LTIS Tranche 4

Nov-13

30-Sep-17

2014 Deferred STI

Mar-15

01-Oct-15

2014 LTIS Tranche 1

Mar-15

30-Sep-17

2014 LTIS Tranche 2

Mar-15

30-Sep-17

2013 LTIS Tranche 1

Nov-13

30-Sep-16

2013 LTIS Tranche 2

Nov-13

30-Sep-16

2014 Deferred STI

Mar-15

01-Oct-15

2014 LTIS Tranche 1

Mar-15

30-Sep-17

2014 LTIS Tranche 2

Mar-15

30-Sep-17

2013 LTIS Tranche 1

Mar-14

30-Sep-16

2013 LTIS Tranche 2

Mar-14

30-Sep-16

McGregor 
Grant

2012 LTIS1

Options

Aug-13

30-Sep-15

Price

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

70,479

375,000

375,000

375,000

375,000

52,994

50,276

50,275

67,409

67,409

$0.56

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

200,000

38,584

36,041

36,041

47,888

47,889

145,307

2012 LTIS1

Options

Nov-12

30-Sep-15

$0.00

1,220,000

Jul-10

19-Jul-14

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

200,000

–

–

–

–

–

–

May-11

28-Apr-16

$0.85

1,000,000

166,666

17% 1,000,000

2014 Deferred STI

Mar-15

01-Oct-15

2014 LTIS Tranche 1

Mar-15

30-Sep-17

2014 LTIS Tranche 2

Mar-15

30-Sep-17

Gerard Putt

2013 LTIS Tranche 1

Mar-14

30-Sep-16

2013 LTIS Tranche 2

Mar-14

30-Sep-16

2012 LTIS1

Options

Aug-13

30-Sep-15

May-11

27-Apr-16

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.85

28,655

29,739

29,739

39,514

39,515

119,898

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

400,000

66,666

17%

400,000

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

70,479

375,000

375,000

375,000

375,000

52,994

50,276

50,275

67,409

67,409

119,814

637,500

637,500

637,500

637,500

90,090

85,469

85,468

114,595

114,595

1,220,000

2,074,000

1,220,0001

38,584

–

38,584

36,041

36,041

47,888

47,889

–

65,593

61,270

61,270

81,410

81,411

145,307

247,022

145,3071

28,655

–

28,655

29,739

29,739

39,514

39,515

–

48,714

50,556

50,556

67,174

67,176

119,898

203,827

119,8981

–

–

2016

70,479

2017

2018

375,000

375,000

52,994

375,000

375,000

50,276

50,275

36,041

36,041

29,739

29,739

67,409

67,409

47,888

47,889

39,514

39,515

1.  The performance conditions set out in the 2012 LTIS were not met. Accordingly, these performance rights did not vest and were subsequently forfeited in July 2015.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 41

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ report (continued)

5.2.2 Exercise of options granted as remuneration 

During the financial year, the following shares were issued on the exercise of options previously granted as part of remuneration 
to KMP:

Number of shares

Amount paid per share ($)

Total amount paid ($)

Intrinsic value1 ($)

Ron Weinberger

McGregor Grant

Gerard Putt

Total

200,000

1,000,000

400,000

1,600,000

$0.556

$0.85

$0.85

$111,200

$850,000

$340,000

$1,301,200

$47,940

$1,035,000

$414,000

$1,496,940

1.  The intrinsic value of the shares is calculated as the market price of the shares of the company on the ASX as at close of trading on the date the options were exercised and the shares 

were issued after deducting the price paid to exercise the option.

There are no amounts unpaid on the shares issued as a result of the exercise of the options in prior years.

5.2.3 Analysis of movement in options

The movement in number and value during the financial year of Options and Performance Rights over ordinary shares of 
Nanosonics Limited held by KMP is detailed below.

Balance at start  
of the year

Granted in year

Exercised in year

Forfeited in year

Balance at end  
of the year

Number

Value ($)1 Number Value ($)1

Number

Value($)2 Number Value ($)2

Number

Value ($)1

Michael 
Kavanagh

Ron 
Weinberger

McGregor 
Grant

1,500,000 $1,158,938

70,479

$121,231

–

–

1,554,8183

$836,989

153,545

$245,526

200,000

$47,940

1,241,0843

$683,102

110,666

$177,032

1,000,000 $1,035,000

Gerard Putt

598,9273

$350,093

88,133

$140,603

400,000

$414,000

Total

4,894,829 $3,029,122

422,823 $684,392 1,600,000 $1,496,940

–

–

–

–

–

–

1,570,479 $1,280,169

– 1,508,3633 $1,019,614

–

–

–

351,7503

$358,934

287,0603

$290,696

3,717,652 $2,949,413

1.  The ‘fair value’ of options granted in the year is the fair value of the options calculated at grant date and derived applying the valuation methodology prescribed under IFRS-2. The total 

value of the options granted is included in the table above. This amount is allocated to remuneration over the vesting period (i.e. in years 30 June 2012 to 30 June 2015).

2.  The value of options exercised and forfeited during the year is calculated as the market price of shares of the company on the ASX as at close of trading on the date the options were 

exercised or forfeited after deducting the price paid or payable to exercise the option.

3.  This includes performance rights under the 2012 LTIS. The performance conditions set out in the 2012 LTIS were not met. Accordingly, these performance rights did not vest and were 

subsequently forfeited in July 2015.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 42
Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 42

 
 
 
5.3 Fair value of share-based compensation

The following factors and assumptions were used in determining the fair value on grant date of options and performance rights 
granted to directors and KMP under ESOP which were unexpired on 30 June 2015, including those granted during the period:

Option/ 
Performance 
Rights 
Description

2012 LTIS1

2012 LTIS1

2013 LTIS 
Tranche 1 
– CEO 

2013 LTIS 
Tranche 2 
– CEO 

2013 LTIS 
Tranche 3 
– CEO 

2013 LTIS 
Tranche 4 
– CEO 

Vesting 
Conditions

Grant 
date

Expiry 
date

Share price 
at grant 
date($)

Exercise 
price ($)

Valuation 
Model

Estimated 
volatility

Risk free 
interest rate

Fair Value 
of option($)

FY15 Revenue, 
net profit after 
tax and service

FY15 Revenue, 
net profit after 
tax and service

Relative TSR 
performance and 
service

FY16 Revenue 
and service

 Relative TSR 
performance and 
service

FY17 Revenue 
and service

Nov-12

30-Sep-15

 0.55 

 –  

Binomial 

45.46%

2.58%

 0.55 

Aug-13

30-Sep-15

 0.78 

 –  

Binomial 

45.49%

2.35%

 0.78 

Nov-13

30-Sep-16

 0.85 

 –  

Monte 
Carlo

45.00%

3.00%

 0.68 

Nov-13

30-Sep-16

 0.85 

 –  

Binomial 

45.00%

3.00%

 0.85 

Nov-13

30-Sep-17

 0.85 

 –  

Monte 
Carlo

45.00%

3.20%

 0.71 

Nov-13

30-Sep-17

0.85 

 –  

Binomial 

45.00%

3.20%

 0.85 

2013 LTIS 
Tranche 1 
– Other KMP

 Relative TSR 
performance and 
service

Mar-14

30-Sep-16

0.80 

 –  

Monte 
Carlo

45.00%

2.68%

 0.63 

2013 LTIS 
Tranche 2 
– Other KMP

2014 Deferred 
STI

FY16 Revenue 
and service

Mar-14

30-Sep-16

0.80 

 –  

Binomial 

45.00%

2.68%

 0.80 

Service Mar-15

01-Oct-15

 1.72 

 –  

Binomial 

45.00%

2.10%

 1.72 

2014 LTIS 
Tranche 1 
– Other KMP

 Relative TSR 
performance and 
service

2014 LTIS 
Tranche 2 
– Other KMP

FY17 Revenue 
and service

Mar-15

30-Sep-17

 1.72 

 –  

Monte 
Carlo 

45.00%

1.88%

 1.36 

Mar-15

30-Sep-17

 1.72 

 –  

Binomial

45.00%

1.88%

 1.71 

1.  The performance conditions set out in the 2012 LTIS were not met. Accordingly, these performance rights did not vest and were subsequently forfeited in July 2015.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 43

Directors’ report (continued)

5.4 KMP equity interests

In accordance with the Corporations Act (section 205G (1)), Nanosonics is required to notify the interests (shares and rights 
to shares) of directors to the ASX. In the interests of transparency and completeness of disclosure we have provided this 
information for each director (as required under the Corporations Act) and all other executive KMP.

Equity interests as at  
30 June 2015

Non-Executive Directors

Maurie Stang

Richard England

David Fisher

Executive Directors

Michael Kavanagh

Ron Weinberger

Other Executive KMP

McGregor Grant

Gerard Putt

Nanosonics Limited  
ordinary shares1

Options over Nanosonics 
Limited ordinary shares

Total intrinsic value of NAN 
securities as at year end ($)2/3

25,099,701

128,301

812,705

150,000

52,000

645,578

100,096

–

–

–

1,570,479

1,508,3634

351,7504

287,0604

$42,669,492

$218,112

$1,381,599

$2,924,814

$2,652,617

$1,695,458

$658,165

1. Includes the number of Nanosonics shares issued to executives under the DESP.

2. The intrinsic value of Nanosonics shares calculated as at the closing NAN price on 30 June 2015 times the number of shares.

3. The intrinsic value of options calculated as at the closing NAN price on 30 June 2015 less the applicable exercise price times the number of options.

4. Includes performance rights relating to the 2012 LTIS which did not vest and were subsequently forfeited in July 2015 as the performance conditions were not met.

Equity interests as at the 
date of this report

Non-Executive Directors

Maurie Stang

Richard England

David Fisher

Executive Directors

Michael Kavanagh

Ron Weinberger

Other Executive KMP

McGregor Grant

Gerard Putt

Nanosonics Limited  
ordinary shares1

Options over Nanosonics 
Limited ordinary shares

25,099,701

128,301

812,705

150,000

52,000

645,578

100,096

–

–

–

1,570,479

288,363

206,443

167,162

1. Includes the number of Nanosonics shares issued to executives under the DESP. 

Refer to Section 4.5.2 regarding Securities Trading Restrictions.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 44
Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 44

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5.5 KMP Share movement

The numbers of shares in the Company held during the financial year by KMP, including their personally-related parties,  
are set out below. 

Balance at start of  
the year

Received during the 
year on the exercise 
of options

Other net changes 
during the year

Balance at end of  
the year

Non-Executive Directors

Maurie Stang

Richard England

David Fisher

Executive Directors

Michael Kavanagh

Ron Weinberger

Other Executive KMP

McGregor Grant1

Gerard Putt1

28,402,424

128,301

812,705

150,000

68,607

77,056

69,046

1. This includes shareholding of a close family member of the KMP.

(3,302,723)

25,099,701

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

200,000

(216,607)

1,000,000

400,000

(431,478)

(368,950)

128,301

812,705

150,000

52,000

645,578

100,096

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 45

Directors’ report (continued)

6.0 Employment agreements

6.1 CEO and President

The following sets out the key terms of the employment agreement for the CEO and President, Michael Kavanagh. 

Length of contract

Ongoing employment contract until notice is given by either party.

Fixed Remuneration

$410,000 p.a., inclusive of superannuation and reviewed annually. Increased to $430,000 p.a., inclusive of 
superannuation effective 1 July 2014.

Short-term Incentive

33.3% of Base Salary.

Long-term Incentive

33.3% of Base Salary. LTI arrangements in respect of 2013 and 2014 are described in section 4.4.2.

Notice periods

In order to terminate the employment arrangements, is required to provide Nanosonics with 9 months written 
notice. Nanosonics must provide Mr Kavanagh with 9 months written notice.

Resignation

On resignation, unless the Board determines otherwise:

•  All unvested STI or LTI benefits are forfeited.

•  All vested but unexercised STI or LTI benefits are forfeited after 30 days following cessation  

of employment.

Termination on notice  
by Nanosonics

Nanosonics may terminate employment by providing 9 months’ written notice or payment in lieu of the 
notice period based on fixed remuneration. Upon termination on notice by Nanosonics, unless the Board 
determines otherwise:

Change of control

Termination for  
serious misconduct

•  All unvested STI or LTI benefits are forfeited.

•  All vested but unexercised STI or LTI benefits are forfeited after 30 days following cessation  

of employment.

In the event of a takeover or change in control of Nanosonics Limited, any unvested Performance Rights will 
vest on a pro-rata basis based on the most current financial reports available at the time a change of control 
occurs, unless otherwise determined by the Board. The pro-rata period will be calculated from the grant date 
to the change of control date. Performance Rights that vest following a change of control will not generally 
be subject to restrictions on dealings.

Nanosonics may immediately terminate employment at any time in the case of serious misconduct, and 
Mr Kavanagh will be only be entitled to payment of fixed remuneration up to the date of termination. On 
termination without notice by Nanosonics in the event of serious misconduct all unvested STI or LTI benefits 
will be forfeited. The treatment of any vested but unexercised STI or LTI benefits will be at the discretion of 
the Board.

Statutory Entitlements

Payment of statutory entitlements of long service leave and annual leave applies in all events  
of separation.

Post-employment 
Restraints

Mr Kavanagh will be restrained for a period of up to 24 months after termination of his employment by  
either party from being engaged in any of the following activities:

•  Engaging with clients of Nanosonics with a view to obtaining the custom of those clients in a business  

that is the same as or similar to Nanosonics’ business.

•  Interfering with the relationship between Nanosonics, its customers, employees, agents, contractors 

or suppliers.

•  Inducing or assisting in the inducement of any employee, agent or contractor of Nanosonics to leave  

their employment or terminate their contract.

•  Carrying-on or becoming in any way involved in any trade or business that is in competition  

with Nanosonics.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 46
Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 46

6.2 Other Executive KMP

The following sets out details of the employment agreements relating to other Executive KMP. The terms for all other Executive 
KMP are similar, but do on occasion, vary to suit different needs.

Length of contract

Ongoing employment contract until notice is given by either party.

Notice periods

In order to terminate the employment arrangements, either Nanosonics or the Executive KMP are required 
to provide the other party with written notice as summarised below:

•  Ron Weinberger: 6 months.

•  McGregor Grant: 4 months.

•  Gerard Putt: 3 months.

Resignation

On resignation, unless the Board determines otherwise: 

•  All unvested STI or LTI benefits are forfeited. 

•  All vested but unexercised STI or LTI benefits are forfeited after 30 days following cessation  

of employment.

Termination on notice  
by Nanosonics

Nanosonics may terminate employment by providing the relevant written notice or payment in lieu of the 
notice period based on fixed remuneration. On termination on notice by Nanosonics, unless the Board 
determines otherwise:

Change of control

•  All unvested STI or LTI benefits are forfeited. 

•  All vested but unexercised STI or LTI benefits are forfeited after 30 days following cessation  

of employment.

In the event of a takeover or change in control of Nanosonics Limited, any unvested Performance Rights 
will vest on a pro-rata basis based on the most current financial reports available at the time a change of 
control occurs, unless otherwise determined by the Board. The pro-rata period will be calculated from the 
grant date to the change of control date. Performance Rights that vest following a change of control will 
not generally be subject to restrictions on dealings. 

Termination for  
serious misconduct

Nanosonics may immediately terminate employment at any time in the case of serious misconduct, and  
the Executive KMP will only be entitled to payment of fixed remuneration up to the date of termination.

On termination without notice by Nanosonics in the event of serious misconduct, all unvested STI or LTI 
benefits will be forfeited. The treatment of any vested but unexercised STI or LTI benefits will be at the 
discretion of the Board.

Statutory Entitlements

Payment of statutory entitlements of long service leave and annual leave applies in all events 
of separation.

Post-employment 
Restraints

All Executive KMP will be restrained for a period of up to 24 months after termination of their employment 
by either party from being engaged in any of the following activities:

•  Engaging with clients of Nanosonics with a view to obtaining the custom of those clients in a business 

that is the same as or similar to Nanosonics’ business.

•  Interfering with the relationship between Nanosonics, its customers, employees, agents, contractors 

or suppliers.

•  Inducing or assisting in the inducement of any employee, agent or contractor of Nanosonics to leave 

their employment or terminate their contract.

•  Carrying-on or becoming in any way involved in any trade or business that is in competition  

with Nanosonics.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 47

Directors’ report (continued)

7.0 Key Management Personnel transactions

7.1 Loans to KMP and their related parties

During the financial year and to the date of this report, the Group made no loans to directors and other KMP and none were 
outstanding as at 30 June 2015 (2014: Nil). 

7.2 Other transactions with KMP

Certain directors and KMP, or their personally-related entities, hold positions in other entities that result in them having control 
or significant influence over the financial or operating policies of those entities. A number of these entities transacted with the 
Company in the 2014 and 2015 Financial Years. The terms and conditions of the transactions were no more favourable than 
those available, or which might reasonably be expected to be available, on similar transactions with unrelated entities on an 
arms-length basis.

Directors and KMP

Related entities

Maurie Stang

Gryphon Capital Pty Ltd

Transactions

Director fees

Maurie Stang

Novapharm Research (Australia) Pty Ltd

No transactions during the period

Maurie Stang

Ramlist Pty Ltd

Rent of premises

Maurie Stang

Regional Healthcare Group Pty Ltd

Products purchased, services received and 
products sold

Richard England

Angleterre Pty Ltd and Domkirke Pty Ltd

Director fees

The aggregate amounts of each of the above types of transactions with directors and KMP of the Group were:

Amounts recognised as revenue

Products and services sold

Amounts recognised as expenses

Products purchased and services received

Rent of premises

2015

$’000

1,748

345

177

The aggregate amounts of assets and liabilities relating to the above types of transactions with directors and KMP of the 
Group were:

Assets

Current receivables

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 48
Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 48

2015

$’000

501

4

2014

$’000

1,812

357

184

2014

$’000

450

18

 
 
 
 
Indemnifying officers or auditor
During the financial year, the Company paid insurance premiums to insure the directors and secretary and KMP of the Company 
and its controlled entities.

The liabilities insured are legal costs that may be incurred in defending civil or criminal proceedings that may be brought 
against the officers in their capacity as officers of entities in the Group, and any other payments arising from liabilities incurred 
by the officers in connection with such proceedings. This does not include such liabilities that arise from conduct involving a 
wilful breach of duty by the officers or the improper use by the officers of their positions or of information to gain advantage 
for themselves or someone else or to cause detriment to the Company. It is not possible to apportion the premium between 
amounts relating to the insurance against legal costs and those relating to other liabilities.

The directors have not included in this report the amount of the premium paid in respect of the insurance policy, as such 
disclosure is prohibited under the terms of the contract.

No indemnities have been given or insurance premiums paid, during or since the financial year, for any person who is or has 
been an auditor for the Group.

Proceedings on behalf of the Company
No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on behalf of 
the Company or intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party, for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf 
of the Company for all or part of those proceedings.

No proceedings have been brought or intervened in on behalf of the Company with leave of the Court under section 237 of the 
Corporations Act 2001.

Rounding
The amounts contained in this report and in the financial report have been rounded to the nearest $1,000 (where rounding is 
applicable) and where noted ($’000) under the option available to the Company under ASIC CO 98/100. The Company is an 
entity to which the class order applies.

Non-audit services
The Company may decide to employ the auditor on assignments additional to their statutory audit duties where the auditor’s 
expertise and experience with the Company and/or the Group are important.

The Board of directors has considered the position and, in accordance with advice received from the Audit and Risk Committee, 
is satisfied that the provision of the non-audit services by the auditor, if any, did not compromise the auditor independence 
requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons:

a.   All non-audit services have been reviewed by the Audit and Risk Committee to ensure they do not impact the impartiality 

and objectivity of the auditor.

b.   None of the services undermines the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 Code of 

Ethics for Professional Accountants.

The auditor of the Group, UHY Haines Norton and its related practice firms did not provide any non-audit services during 
the year.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 49

Directors’ report (continued)

Officers of the Company who are former audit partner of UHY Haines Norton
There are no officers of the company who are former audit partners of UHY Haines Norton.

Auditor’s independence declaration
A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is included on 
page 52 of this report.

Auditor
UHY Haines Norton continues in office as auditor in accordance with section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001.

Corporate Governance
The Company’s Corporate Governance Statement and ASX Appendix 4G are released to ASX on the same day the Annual 
Report is released, and the Corporate Governance Statement and Corporate Governance Manual can be found on the 
Company’s website at http://www.nanosonics.com.au/Investor-Centre/Corporate-Governance.

This report, which includes the review of operations (on pages 6 to 11) and the Information on the directors, company 
secretaries and senior management (on pages 16 to 17), is made and signed in accordance with a resolution of directors, 
pursuant to section 298 (2)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001, on 20 August 2015.

Richard England
Director

Sydney

20 August 2015

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 50
Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 50

Contents of the financial statements

For the year ended 30 June 2015

Auditor’s independence declaration

Financial statements

Notes to the financial statements

1. Corporate information

2. Summary of significant accounting policies

3. Financial risk management

4. Critical accounting estimates and judgments

5. Segment information

6. Other income

7. Loss before income tax expense

8. Taxation

9. Current assets – Cash and cash equivalents

10. Current assets – Trade and other receivables

11. Current assets – Inventories

12. Current assets – Other

13. Non-current assets – Property plant and equipment

14. Non-current assets – Intangible assets

15. Non-current assets – Other

16. Trade and other payables

17. Current liabilities – Deferred revenue

18. Provisions

19. Borrowings

20. Convertible notes

21. Contributed equity

22. Reserves

23. Dividends

24. Capital and leasing commitments

25. Auditor’s remuneration

26. Information relating to subsidiaries

27. Related party disclosures

28. Notes to the cash flow statements

29. Loss per share

30. Share-based compensation

31. Parent entity information

32. Events subsequent to reporting date

Directors’ declaration

Independent auditor’s report to the members

52

53

57

57

57

69

74

75

76

76

77

78

78

80

80

81

82

82

82

83

83

84

85

85

86

86

87

87

88

89

91

92

92

98

98

99

100

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 51

Auditor’s independence declaration

Level 11 | 1 York Street | Sydney | NSW | 2000 
GPO Box 4137 | Sydney | NSW | 2001

t: +61 2 9256 6600 | f: +61 2 9256 6611
sydney@uhyhn.com.au
www.uhyhnsydney.com.au

Auditor's Independence Declaration under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 

To the Directors of Nanosonics Limited 

I  declare  that,  to  the  best of my  knowledge  and  belief,  during  the  year ended 30  June  2015, there 
have been: 

(i)  no  contraventions of  the  auditor  independence  requirements  as set  out  in  the  Corporations  Act 

2001 in relation to the audit; and 

(ii) no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

Mark Nicholaeff       
Partner  

Sydney  
Date: 20 August 2015 

UHY Haines Norton 
Chartered Accountants 

An association of independent fi rms in Australia and New Zealand and a member 
of UHY International, a network of independent accounting and consulting fi rms.

UHY Haines Norton—ABN 85 140 758 156 NSWBN 98 133 826 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

Passion beyond numbers

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 52

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
       
 
 
         
                                    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of profit or loss  
and other comprehensive income
For the year ended 30 June 2015

Continuing operations 

Sale of goods and services

Cost of sales

Gross profit 

Other income 

Operating expenses

Staffing costs

Intellectual property

Quality & regulatory management

Business development

Premises, plant & equipment

External consultants & advisors

Other operating costs

Total operating expenses

Borrowing costs

Operating loss before income tax 

Income tax benefit 

Net loss after income tax expense attributable to owners of the 
parent entity 

Other comprehensive income

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss

Exchange difference on foreign currency translation 

Income tax on items of other comprehensive income

Total items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss

Total other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive income for the period attributable to owners 
of the parent entity 

Notes

5

6

7

7

8

2015 
$’000

22,214 

(6,901)

15,313 

3,236 

13,906 

342 

272 

1,479 

2,885 

1,421 

3,111 

23,416 

598

(5,465)

5 

(5,460)

14

–

14 

14 

2014 
$’000

21,492 

(7,571)

13,921 

4,114 

12,005 

594 

298 

1,094 

1,635 

1,534 

2,956

20,116 

555

(2,636)

31 

(2,605)

(7) 

–

(7)

(7)

(5,446)

(2,612)

(Loss) per share for losses attributable to ordinary shareholders 
of the company

Basic (loss) per share

Diluted (loss) per share

29

29

Cents

(2.0)

(1.9)

Cents

(1.0)

(1.0)

The above consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 53

 
Consolidated statement of financial position

As at 30 June 2015

Current assets 

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories 

Other current assets

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Other non-current assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Deferred revenue

Provisions

Borrowings

Convertible Notes

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Provisions

Borrowings

Convertible Notes

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Contributed equity

Option premium on convertible notes

Reserves

Accumulated loss

Total equity 

Notes

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

16

18

19

20

21

20

22

2015 
$’000

45,724 

3,871 

6,209 

636 

56,440 

3,568 

207 

150 

3,925 

60,365 

2,725

443 

3,321 

7 

8,693 

15,189 

238

251 

11 

– 

500 

15,689 

44,676 

103,059 

376 

4,743 

(63,502)

44,676 

2014 
Restated 
$’000

21,233 

5,712 

4,237 

440 

31,622 

1,641 

137 

144 

1,922 

33,544 

1,722

308 

2,799 

6 

– 

4,835 

–

159 

18 

8,097 

8,274 

13,109 

20,435 

74,410 

376 

3,691 

(58,042)

20,435 

The above consolidated statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 54

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

For the year ended 30 June 2015

Contributed 
equity
Note 21 
$’000

Option 
premium on 
convertible 
note
Note 20 
$’000

Employee 
equity 
benefits 
reserve
Note 22 
$’000

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
reserve
Note 22 
$’000

At 30 June 2013

Loss for the period

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income (loss)

Transactions with owners in their 
capacity as owners

Shares issued

Transaction costs

Share-based payment

At 30 June 2014

Loss for the period

Other reserves

Total comprehensive income (loss)

Transactions with owners in their 
capacity as owners

Shares issued

Transaction costs

Share-based payment

At 30 June 2015

74,068

376 

2,673

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

342 

74,410 

–

–

–

28,000 

(962)

1,611 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

376 

–

–

–

– 

– 

– 

103,059 

376 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

998 

3,671 

–

–

– 

– 

– 

1,038 

4,709 

Accumulated 
losses

Total 
equity

$’000

(55,437)

(2,605)

$’000

21,707

(2,605)

(7)

(2,605)

(2,612)

–

–

– 

–

–

1,340

(58,042)

20,435 

(5,460)

(5,460)

14 

(5,460)

(5,446)

– 

– 

– 

28,000 

(962)

2,649 

27 

–

(7)

(7)

–

–

–

20 

– 

14 

14 

– 

– 

– 

34 

(63,502)

44,676 

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 55

Consolidated statement of cash flows

For the year ended 30 June 2015

Cash flows from operating activities

Receipts from customers (inclusive of GST)

Receipts from government grants (inclusive of refundable R&D tax offset)

6

Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of GST)

Notes

28

Interest received

Income taxes paid

Net cash used in operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

Purchase of intangible assets

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flow from financing activities

Proceeds from issue of shares 

Share issue costs

Proceeds from exercise of options

Repayments of borrowings

Net cash provided by financing activities

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Cash at the beginning of the financial year

Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of year

9

2015 
$’000

26,873

119

(30,265)

837

15 

(2,421)

(2,135)

(176)

(2,311)

28,000 

(962)

1,611 

(8)

28,641 

23,909 

21,233

582 

45,724 

2014 
$’000

23,027 

1,666 

(28,020)

727 

6 

(2,594)

(433)

(46)

(479)

342 

– 

– 

(6)

336 

(2,737)

24,064 

(94)

21,233 

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 56

 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements

For the year ended 30 June 2015

1. Corporate information
The financial report on pages 53 to 98 covers Nanosonics Limited as a consolidated entity consisting of Nanosonics  
Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the Group).

Nanosonics Limited is a publicly listed company, limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in Australia and listed on the 
Australian Securities Exchange (ASX code NAN). During the year, the Company move it’s registered office and principal place of 
business to:

14 Mars Road, Lane Cove, NSW 2066 Australia

The Company’s previous registered office and principal place of business was:

Unit 24, 566 Gardeners Road, Alexandria NSW 2015 Australia

A description of the nature of the Group’s operations and its principal activities is included in the review of operations on pages  
6 to 11 and in the Directors’ report on page 18, both of which are not part of this financial report.

The financial report was authorised for issue in accordance with the resolution of the directors on 20 August 2015.

2. Summary of significant accounting policies

a. Basis of preparation
The financial report is a general purpose financial report, which has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001, Australian Accounting Standards, and other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting 
Standards Board (AASB). The financial report has also been prepared on a historical cost basis and does not take into account 
changes in money values, except for derivative financial instruments, which have been measured at fair value.

The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Class Order 98/100 dated 10 July 1998 and in accordance with that Class Order, 
all financial information presented in Australian dollars has been rounded to the nearest one thousand dollars ($’000), unless 
otherwise stated.

b. Compliance with IFRS
The financial report of Nanosonics Limited also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by 
the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).

c. New accounting standards and interpretations
1) Changes in accounting policy and disclosures

The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the previous financial year except as follows:

The Group has adopted the following new and amended Australian Accounting Standards and AASB Interpretations as  
of 1 July 2014:

•  AASB 2014-1 Part A – Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Annual Improvements 2010-2012 and 

2011-2013 Cycles.

•  AASB 2014-1 Part B – Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Defined Benefit Plans: Employee Contributions.

•  AASB 2014-1 Part C – Materiality.

•  AASB 2012-3 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities.

•  AASB 2013-3 Amendments to AASB 136 – Recoverable Amount Disclosure for Non-Financial Assets.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 57

The effect of the adoption of the above standards or interpretations or other amendments applied for the first time are 
disclosed below:

•  AASB 2014-1 Part A – Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Annual Improvements 2010-2012 and  

2011-2013 Cycles – This standard sets out amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from the issuance 
by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs). Annual 
Improvements to IFRSs 2010-2012 Cycle. 

Annual Improvements to IFRSs 2010–2012 Cycle is a collection of amendments to IFRSs in response to eight issues addressed 
during the 2010–2012 cycle for annual improvements to IFRSs.

Among the items addressed by this standard, the following are relevant to the Group: 

 – IFRS 2 – Clarifies the definition of ‘vesting conditions’ and ‘market condition’ and introduces the definition of 

‘performance condition’ and ‘service condition’. 

 – IFRS 8 – Requires entities to disclose factors used to identify the entity’s reportable segments when operating segments 
have been aggregated. An entity is also required to provide reconciliation of total reportable segments’ assets to the 
entity’s total assets. 

 – IAS 16 & IAS 38 – Clarifies the determination of accumulated depreciation does not depend on the selection of valuation 

technique and that it is calculated as the difference between the gross and net carrying amounts.

 – IAS 24 – Defines a management entity providing Key Management Personnel (KMP) services as a related party of the 
reporting entity. The amendments added an exemption from the detailed disclosure requirements in paragraph 17 of 
IAS 24 for KMP services provided by a management entity. Payments made to a management entity in respect of KMP 
services should be separately disclosed.

•  AASB 2013-3 Amendments to AASB 136 – Recoverable Amount Disclosure for Non-Financial Assets- The amendments 

include the requirement to disclose additional information about the fair value measurement when the recoverable amount of 
impaired assets is based on fair value less cost of disposal. 

When these amendments were adopted, they did not have a significant impact to the Group given that they are largely of the 
nature of clarification of existing requirements.

Adoption of the other standards affected the disclosures but did not have a material impact on the financial statements of 
the Group.

2) Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued but not yet effective

Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are not yet effective and 
have not been adopted by the Group for the annual reporting period ended 30 June 2015, are outlined below:

Standards to be applied by the Group beyond 1 July 2015

•  AASB 2014-4 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Clarification on the Acceptable Methods of Depreciation 
and Amortisation (Amendments to AASB 116 and AASB 138), effective 1 January 2016, applicable 1 July 2016. AASB 116 
and AASB 138 both establish the principle for the basis of depreciation and amortisation as being the expected pattern of 
consumption of the future economic benefits of an asset. The AASB has clarified that the use of revenue-based methods to 
calculate the depreciation of an asset is not appropriate because revenue generated by an activity that includes the use of an 
asset generally reflects factors other than the consumption of the economic benefits embodied in the asset. The AASB also 
clarified that revenue is generally presumed to be an inappropriate basis for measuring the consumption of the economic 
benefits embodied in an intangible asset. This presumption, however, can be rebutted in certain limited circumstances.

•  AASB 2014-5 Amendments arising from AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers, effective 1 January 2017, 

applicable 1 July 2017. AASB 15 establishes principles for reporting useful information to users of financial statements about 
the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from an entity’s contracts with customers. 
The core principle of AASB 15 is that an entity recognises revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to 
customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods 
or services. An entity recognises revenue in accordance with that core principle by applying the following steps:

 – Step 1: Identify the contract(s) with a customer.

 – Step 2: Identify the performance obligations in the contract.

 – Step 3: Determine the transaction price.

 – Step 4: Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract.

 – Step 5: Recognise revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 58

Notes to the financial statements (continued)For the year ended 30 June 2015•  AASB 9 Financial Instruments, effective 1 January 2018, applicable 1 July 2018. AASB 9 includes requirements for 

the classification and measurement of financial assets. It was amended by AASB 2010-7 and AASB 2012-6 to reflect 
amendments to the accounting for financial liabilities. These requirements improve and simplify the approach for 
classification and measurement of financial assets compared with the requirements of AASB 139. In December 2014 it was 
further amended by AASB 2014-7 and AASB 2014-8 to the classification and measurement rules and also introduced a new 
impairment model. With these amendments, AASB 9 is now complete.

The Group has not yet assessed the full impact of the above standards that will be applied by the Group beyond 1 July 2015.

d. Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of Nanosonics Limited (‘Company’ or ‘parent entity’) 
and its subsidiaries as at 30 June each year. Nanosonics Limited and its subsidiaries together are referred to in this financial 
report as the Group or the consolidated entity.

Business combinations

The Group accounts for business combinations using the acquisition method when control is transferred to the Group.  
The consideration transferred in the acquisition is generally measured at fair value, as are the identifiable net assets acquired. 
Any goodwill that arises is tested annually for impairment. Any gain or a bargain purchase is recognised in profit or loss 
immediately. Transaction costs are expensed as incurred, except if related to the issue of debt or equity securities.

The consideration transferred does not include amounts related to the settlement of pre-existing relationships. Such amounts 
are generally recognised in profit or loss.

Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Group. The Group controls an entity when it is exposed to, or has rights to, variable 
returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. 
Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They are de-consolidated from  
the date that control ceases. Information on subsidiaries is contained in note 26 to the financial statements.

The financial statements of the subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as the parent company, using consistent 
accounting policies.

Loss of control

When the Group loses control over a subsidiary, it derecognises the assets and liabilities of the subsidiary, and any related 
non-controlling interests and other components of equity. Any resulting gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss. Any interest 
retained in the former subsidiary is measured at fair value when control is lost.

Transactions eliminated on consolidation

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, all inter-company balances and transactions between entities in the Group, 
including any unrealised profits or losses, have been eliminated in full.

e. Operating segments
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the Managing Director and 
CEO, who is the Group’s chief operating decision maker. The chief operating decision maker is responsible for allocating 
resources and assessing performance of the operating segments.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 59

f. Foreign currency
(i) Functional and presentation currency

Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary 
economic environment in which the entity operates (‘the functional currency’). The consolidated financial statements are 
presented in Australian dollars, which is Nanosonics Limited’s functional and presentation currency.

(ii) Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the 
transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at 
year end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the statement of 
profit or loss, except when they are deferred in equity as qualifying cash flow hedges and qualifying net investment hedges or 
are attributable to part of the net investment in a foreign operation.

Translation differences on assets and liabilities carried at fair value are reported as part of the fair value gain or loss. Translation 
differences on non-monetary financial assets and liabilities are recognised in profit or loss as part of the fair value gain or loss.

(iii) Group companies

The functional currency of the overseas subsidiaries is as follows:

•  Nanosonics Europe GmbH is EUR;

•  Nanosonics, Inc. is USD;

•  Nanosonics Europe Limited is GBP; and 

•  Nanosonics UK Limited is GBP.

The results and financial position of all the Group entities (none of which has the currency of a hyperinflationary economy) that 
have a functional currency different from the presentation currency are translated into the presentation currency as follows:

•  assets and liabilities for each balance sheet presented are translated at the closing rate at the date of that statement of 

financial position

•  income and expenses for each income statement are translated at average exchange rates (unless this is not a reasonable 
approximation of the cumulative effect of the rates prevailing on the transaction dates, in which case income and expenses 
are translated at the dates of the transactions), and

•  all resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income – foreign currency translation reserve.

On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation of any net investment in foreign entities, and of borrowings 
and other financial instruments designated as hedges of such investments, are recognised in other comprehensive income. 
When a foreign operation is sold or any borrowings forming part of the net investment are repaid, a proportionate share of such 
exchange differences is reclassified to profit or loss, as part of the gain or loss on sale where applicable.

g. Revenue recognition
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, taking into account defined terms of payment 
and excluding taxes or duty. Amounts disclosed as revenue are net of returns, trade allowances, rebates and amounts collected 
on behalf of third parties. The Group recognises revenue when the amount of revenue can be reliably measured, it is probable 
that future economic benefits will flow to the entity and specific criteria have been met for each of the Group’s activities as 
described below. The amount of revenue is not considered to be reliably measurable until all contingencies relating to the sale 
have been resolved. The Group bases its estimates on historical results, taking into consideration the type of customer, the type 
of transaction and the specifics of each arrangement.

Revenue is recognised for the major business activities as follows:

(i) Sale of goods

Revenue is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the distributor or end 
customer. Sales are recorded based on the prices specified in the sales contracts net of any discounts and returns at the time 
of sale. No element of financing is deemed to be present as the sales are made with credit terms which are consistent with 
practices in each market.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 60

Notes to the financial statements (continued)For the year ended 30 June 2015(ii) Sale of services

Revenue from trophon® EPR maintenance and repairs are recognised as services are rendered. Revenue from service contracts 
are recognised as services are rendered over the service period, typically over one year. Unearned service revenue is deferred 
and recognised as liability in the Statement of financial position.

(iii) Interest income

Interest income is recognised on a time proportion basis using the effective interest method.

h. Government grants
Grants from government are recognised at their fair value where there is a reasonable assurance that the grant will be received 
and the Group will comply with the attached conditions. 

i. Income tax and other taxes
The income tax expense or revenue for the period is the tax payable on the current period’s taxable income based on the 
national income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary 
differences and to unused tax losses.

The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the 
reporting period in the countries where the Company’s subsidiaries and associates operate and generate taxable income. 
Management periodically evaluates positions taken in tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulation 
is subject to interpretation. It establishes provisions where appropriate on the basis of amounts expected to be paid to the 
tax authorities.

Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of 
assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. However, deferred income tax is not 
accounted for if it arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction, other than a business combination, that 
at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred income tax is determined using 
tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the balance date and are expected to apply when the 
related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled.

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable 
that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses and on the assumption that 
no adverse change will occur in income tax legislation enabling the benefit to be realised and comply with the conditions of 
deductibility imposed by the law.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities 
and when the deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation authority. Current tax assets and liabilities are offset where the 
entity has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the 
liability simultaneously.

Current and deferred tax is recognised in profit or loss, except to the extent that it relates to items recognised in other 
comprehensive income or directly in equity. In this case, the tax is also recognised in other comprehensive income or directly in 
equity, respectively.

Tax consolidation

Nanosonics Limited and its wholly-owned Australian controlled entity, Saban Ventures Pty Limited, are part of a tax 
consolidated group.

The head entity, Nanosonics Limited, and the controlled entity in the tax consolidated group account for their own current 
and deferred tax amounts. These tax amounts are measured as if each entity in the tax consolidated group continues to be a 
standalone taxpayer in its own right.

In addition to its own current and deferred tax amounts, Nanosonics Limited also recognises the current tax liabilities (or assets) 
and the deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses and unused tax credits assumed from controlled entities in the tax 
consolidated group.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 61

Goods and services tax (GST), Value added tax (VAT)

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated GST or VAT as applicable, unless the GST/ 
VAT incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority, in which case, the GST/VAT is recognised as part of the cost of 
acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense.

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST/VAT receivable or payable. The net amount of GST/ VAT 
recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included with other current receivables or payables in the statement of 
financial position.

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST/VAT components of cash flows arising from investing or financing activities 
which are recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority are presented as operating cash flows.

j. Leases
The determination of whether an arrangement is, or contains, a lease is based on the substance of the arrangement at inception 
date, whether fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset or assets or the arrangement conveys a 
right to use the asset, even if that right is not explicitly specified in an arrangement.

Group as a lessee

Finance leases that transfer to the Group substantially all the risks and benefits incidental to ownership of the leased item, are 
capitalised at the commencement of the lease at the fair value of the leased property or, if lower, at the present value of the 
minimum lease payments. Lease payments are apportioned between finance charges and reduction of the lease liability so as 
to achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Finance charges are recognised in finance costs in 
the profit or loss.

A leased asset is depreciated over the useful life of the asset. However, if there is no reasonable certainty that the Group will 
obtain ownership by the end of the lease term, the asset is depreciated over the shorter of the estimated useful life of the asset 
and the lease term.

Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are not transferred to the Group as lessee are 
classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentives received from the lessor) are 
charged to the statement of profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease.

Group as a lessor

Leases in which the Group does not transfer all the risks and benefits of ownership of an asset are classified as operating 
leases. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating an operating lease are added to the carrying amount of the leased asset and 
recognized over the lease term on the same basis as rental income. Contingent rents are recognised as revenue in the period in 
which they are earned.

k. Borrowing costs
Borrowing costs are expensed in the period they occur. Borrowing costs consist of interest and other costs that an entity incurs 
in connection with the borrowing of funds.

l. Cash and cash equivalents
For cash flow statement presentation purposes, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with 
financial institutions, other short-term, highly liquid investments presented at market value that are readily convertible to known 
amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value, and bank overdrafts. Bank overdrafts are 
shown within borrowings in current liabilities in the statement of financial position.

m. Inventories
Raw materials, starting components, consumable stores, work in progress and finished goods are stated at the lower of cost 
and net realisable value.

Costs of purchased inventory are determined to be actual costs on a batch basis, after including import duties, taxes (other than 
those subsequently recoverable by the entity), transport, handling and other costs directly attributable to the acquisition of the 
inventory, and after deducting rebates and discounts.

Costs of work in progress and finished goods comprise purchased materials at cost, direct labour and an appropriate 
proportion of variable and fixed overhead expenditure, the latter being allocated on the basis of normal operating capacity.

Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of completion and 
the estimated costs necessary to make the sale.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 62

Notes to the financial statements (continued)For the year ended 30 June 2015n. Financial assets
Classification

Financial assets are classified at initial recognition as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, loans and receivables, 
held-to-maturity investments, available-for-sale financial assets, or as derivatives designated as hedging instruments in an 
effective hedge, as appropriate.

The Group’s financial assets include cash and short-term deposits, trade and other receivables, and derivative 
financial instruments.

Held-to-maturity investments are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturities that 
the Group’s management has the positive intention and ability to hold to maturity. All of the Group’s cash term investments are 
captured in this category. Cash term investments, which are highly liquid irrespective of their maturity dates, are classified as 
current assets, as they may not necessarily be held for their full term.

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active 
market. Trade receivables generally have 30 to 60 days credit terms. Loans and receivables are included in current assets, 
except for those with maturities greater than 12 months after the reporting period which are classified as non-current assets. 
Receivables are disclosed in trade and other receivables (note 10) in the statement of financial position.

Derivative financial instruments are classified as held for trading unless they are designated as effective hedging instruments.

Recognition and derecognition

All financial assets are recognised initially at fair value plus, in the case of financial assets not recorded at fair value through profit 
or loss, transaction costs that are attributable to the acquisition of the financial assets.

Purchases or sales of financial assets that require delivery of assets within a time frame established by regulation or convention 
in the market place (regular way trades) are recognised on the trade dates. i.e. the date that the Group commits to purchase or 
sell the asset.

Financial assets carried at fair value through profit or loss are initially recognised at fair value and transaction costs are expensed 
in profit or loss.

Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the financial assets have expired or have been 
transferred and the Group has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership.

Subsequent measurement

Receivables and held-to-maturity investments are carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less impairment. 
Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition and fees and costs that are an 
integral part of the effective interest rate. The losses arising from impairment are recognised in the statement of profit or loss.

Receivables and held-to-maturity investments are carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Investments in 
controlled entities are carried in the Company’s financial statements at the lower of cost and recoverable amount.

Impairment of financial assets

For financial assets carried at amortised cost, at each reporting date, the Group assesses whether there is objective evidence 
that a financial asset is impaired. For trade receivables, collectability is reviewed on an on-going basis.

An impairment exists if one or more events that has occurred since the initial recognition of the assets (an incurred “loss 
event”) has an impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset or the group of financial assets that can be 
reliably estimated. Evidence of impairment may include indications that the debtors or group of debtors is experiencing 
significant financial difficulty, default or delinquency in payments, the probability that they will enter bankruptcy or other financial 
reorganisation and observable data indicating that there is a measurable decrease in the estimated future cash flows, such as 
changes in arrears or economic conditions that correlate with defaults.

If any such evidence exists, the amount of any impairment loss is measured as the difference between the assets carrying 
amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows (excluding future expected credit losses that have not yet been 
incurred). The present value of the estimated future cash flows is discounted at the financial assets original effective interest rate.

The carrying amount of the asset is reduced through the use of an allowance account and the loss is recognised in the 
statement of profit or loss. Receivables together with the associated allowance are written off when there is no realistic prospect 
of future recovery. If in a subsequent year, the amount of the estimated impairment loss increases or decreases because of an 
event occurring after the impairment were recognised, the previously recognised impairment loss is increased or reduced by 
adjusting the allowance account. If a write-off is later recovered, the recovery is credited to other expense in the statement of 
profit or loss.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 63

o. Derivative financial instruments and hedge accounting
The Group uses derivative financial instruments, i.e. forward currency contracts, to hedge its foreign currency risks. Such 
derivative financial instruments are initially recognised at fair value on the date on which a derivative contract is entered into 
and are subsequently remeasured at fair value. Derivatives are carried as financial assets when the fair value is positive and as 
financial liabilities when the fair value is negative.

The fair values of forward currency contracts are calculated by reference to current forward exchange rates for contracts with 
similar maturity profiles.

Any gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value of derivatives are taken directly to the income statement, except for the 
effective portion of cash flow hedges, which is recognised in other comprehensive income.

For the purposes of hedge accounting, hedges are classified as:

•  fair value hedges, when they hedge the exposure to changes in the fair value of a recognised asset or liability; or

•  cash flow hedges, when they hedge the exposure to variability in cash flows that is attributable either to a particular risk 

associated with a recognised asset or liability or to a forecast transaction. 

Hedges that meet the strict criteria for hedge accounting are accounted as follows:

•  For cash flow hedges, the effective portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument is recognised directly in equity, while 

the ineffective portion is recognised in profit or loss.

•  For fair value hedges, the carrying amount of the hedged item is adjusted for gains and losses attributable to the risk being 

hedged and the derivative is remeasured to fair value. Gains and losses from both are taken to profit or loss.

p. Convertible notes
Convertible notes are compound financial instruments which are separated into liability and equity components based on the 
terms of the contract.

On issuance of the convertible note, the fair value of the liability component is determined using a market rate for an equivalent 
non-convertible note. The equity component is initially recognised at the difference between the fair value of the compound 
financial instrument as a whole and the fair value of the liability component. Any directly attributable transaction costs are 
allocated to the liability and equity components in proportion to their initial carrying amounts.

Subsequent to initial recognition, the liability component of the convertible notes is measured at amortised cost using the 
effective interest method. The equity component is not remeasured.

Interest related to the financial liability is recognised in profit or loss. On conversion, the financial liability is reclassified to equity 
and no gain or loss is recognised.

q. Property, plant and equipment
All property, plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less depreciation and/or accumulated impairment losses, if any. 
Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. Subsequent costs are included in 
the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic 
benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount 
of any component accounted for as a separate assets is derecognised when it is replaced. All other repairs and maintenance 
are charged to the income statement during the reporting period in which they are incurred. Production tooling used to 
manufacture component parts qualifies as property, plant and equipment when the Company expects to use it during more 
than one period.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount. These are included in the 
income statement.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 64

Notes to the financial statements (continued)For the year ended 30 June 2015All assets have limited useful lives and are depreciated using the straight line method over their estimated useful lives, or in 
the case of leasehold improvements, over the estimated useful life or lease term, whichever is shorter, taking into account 
residual values. The assets’ residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed prospectively and adjusted if 
appropriate at least annually. Depreciation is expensed. The depreciation rates or useful lives used for each class of assets are 
as follows:

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

Leasehold improvements

Plant and equipment

2015

Lease

 2-7 years

2014

Lease

 2-7 years

Plant and equipment comprises laboratory fit-out and equipment, manufacturing equipment, office furniture and equipment, 
computer equipment, service, test and demonstration equipment and vehicle which were previously disclosed separately. 

r. Intangible assets
(i) Research and development

Research and development expenditure is expensed as incurred except that costs incurred on development projects, relating 
to the design and testing of new or improved products, are recognised as intangible assets when it is probable that the project 
will, after considering its commercial and technical feasibility, be completed and generate future economic benefits and its 
costs can be measured reliably. The expenditure capitalised comprises directly attributable costs, including costs of materials 
and services. Other development expenditures that do not meet these criteria are recognised as an expense as incurred. 
Development costs previously recognised as an expense are not recognised as an asset in a subsequent period.

Capitalised development expenditure which has a finite life is recorded as an intangible asset from the point at which the 
asset is ready for use and amortised on a straight-line basis over the period during which the related benefits are expected to 
be realised.

(ii) Patents and Trademarks

The costs of registering and protecting patents and trademarks are expensed as incurred.

(iii) ERP system and computer software

The expenditure incurred on the Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system and computer software and the costs necessary 
for the implementation of the system are recognised as an intangible asset, to the extent Nanosonics controls future economic 
benefits as a result of the costs incurred, and are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation. Costs include expenditure that 
is directly attributable to the development and implementation of the system. 

s. Impairment of non-financial assets
The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. Intangible assets are 
tested annually for impairment or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired. 
Other assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount 
may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the assets carrying amount exceeds its 
recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For the 
purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash 
inflows which are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets (cash-generating units).  
Non-financial assets other than goodwill that suffered impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at each 
reporting date.

Impairment losses of continuing operations, including impairment on inventories, are recognised in the income statement in 
expense categories consistent with the function of the impaired asset.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 65

t. Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables are carried at amortised cost. These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided 
to the Group prior to the end of financial year which are unpaid and arise when the Group becomes obliged to make future 
payment in respect of the purchase of these goods and services. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within  
60 days of recognition.

u. Provisions
General

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable 
that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and the amount has been reasonably estimated. Provisions 
are not recognised for future operating losses.

Provisions are measured at the present value of management’s best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present 
obligation at the reporting date. The discount rate used is to determine the present value reflects current market assessments 
of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. An increase in the provision due to the passage of time is 
recognised as interest expense.

Provision for warranties

Provision for warranty related costs are made in respect of the Group’s estimated liability on all products sold or services 
provided under warranty at balance date. The provision is measured at current values estimated to be required to settle the 
warranty obligation. The initial estimate of warranty-related costs is revised annually.

Provision for make good lease costs

The Group have operating leases over its offices that require the premises to be returned to the lessor in their original condition. 
The operating lease payments do not include an element for the repairs/overhauls. A provision for make good lease costs 
is recognised at the time it is determined that it is probable that such costs will be incurred in a future year, measured at 
the expected cost of returning the asset to the lessor in its original condition. An offsetting asset of the same value is also 
recognised and is classified in property, plant and equipment. This asset is amortised to the statement of profit profit or loss 
over the life of the lease.

Provision for onerous contracts

A provision for onerous contracts is recognised when expected benefits to be derived by the Group from a contract are lower 
than the unavoidable cost of meeting contractual obligations. The provision is measured at the lower of the expected cost of 
terminating the contract and the expected net cost of continuing with the contract. Before a provision is established, The Group 
recognises any impairment loss on the assets associated with the contract.

v. Employee benefits
Wages, salaries and annual leave and sick leave

Liabilities for employee benefits, including wages, salaries and non-monetary benefits, and accumulating annual and other 
leave, represent present obligations resulting from employees’ services provided to reporting date. Employee benefits have 
been measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liability is settled and are recognised in the provision for employee 
benefits. Sick leaves are recognised when the leave is taken and are measured at the rates paid or payable.

Long service leave

The liability for long-service leave is recognised in the provision for employee benefits and measured as the present value of 
expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date. Consideration is 
given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures and periods of service. Expected future 
payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting date on corporate bonds (previously on national government 
bonds) with terms to maturity that match as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 66

Notes to the financial statements (continued)For the year ended 30 June 2015Bonuses

The Group recognises a liability and an expense for bonuses. The Group recognises a provision where contractually obliged 
and where there is a past practice that has created a constructive obligation.

Termination benefits

Termination benefits are payable when employment is terminated before the normal retirement or end of employment 
contract date, or when an employee accepts voluntary redundancy in exchange for these benefits. The Group recognises 
termination benefits when it is demonstrably committed to either terminating the employment of current employees according 
to a formal plan without possibility of withdrawal or providing termination benefits as a result of an offer made to encourage 
voluntary redundancy.

Share-based compensation

Share-based compensation benefits are equity-settled transactions provided to employees via the Nanosonics share-based 
compensation plans. Information relating to the plans is set out in note 30 to the financial statements.

Share option plans

The assessed fair value on the date options are granted is independently determined using the appropriate valuation model that 
takes into account the exercise price, the term of the option, the impact of dilution, the share price at grant date and expected 
price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the risk-free interest rate for the term of the option.

General Share Option Plan (GSOP)

The assessed fair values of options granted under the GSOP are expensed in full in the month in which they are granted with 
a corresponding increase in a share based payments reserve as part of shareholders’ equity, except where the options are 
granted as part of a capital raising programme, in which case no cost is recognised.

Employee Share Option Plan (ESOP)

The fair value of options and performance rights granted under the ESOP is recognised as an employee benefit expense 
with a corresponding increase in equity, over the period in which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled. The 
cumulative expense recognised for share-based payments at each reporting date until the vesting date reflects the extent to 
which the vesting period has expired and the Group’s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. 
The statement of profit or loss expense or credit for a period represents the movement in cumulative expense recognised as at 
the beginning and end of the period.

No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for equity-settled transactions for which vesting are 
conditional upon a market or non-vesting condition. These are treated as vesting irrespective of whether or not the market or 
non-vesting condition is satisfied, provided that all other performance and/or service conditions are satisfied.

When the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, the minimum expense recognised is the expense had the terms had 
not been modified. If the original terms of the award are met. An additional expense is recognised for any modification that 
increases the total fair value of the share-based payment transaction, or is otherwise beneficial to the employee as measured at 
the date of modification.

Deferred Employee Share Plan (DESP)

The issue price of DESP shares granted during the year is calculated as the 5-day weighted average market price of shares of 
the Company on the Australian Securities Exchange as at close of trading on the date the shares are granted. The fair value of 
DESP shares granted is taken to be the issue price.

The assessed fair values of DESP shares are expensed in full in the month in which they are granted with a corresponding 
increase in equity, except if they are granted with a vesting condition, in which case the fair value of DESP shares granted is 
apportioned on a straight line monthly basis over the period between grant date and the date on which the shares all vest.

At the end of a period the Company assesses the probability of achievement of a benefit, being the percentage probability 
that employees will achieve at least the fair value of the unvested shares. The value of DESP shares with vesting conditions 
expensed in any period is calculated as that portion of the fair value applicable to the period factored by the probability of 
achievement and a share based payments reserve is created as part of shareholders’ equity.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 67

w. Contributed equity
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown 
in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

x. Earnings per share
(i) Basic earnings per share

Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) is calculated by dividing the net profit or loss attributable to equity holders of the Company for 
the reporting period, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares of the Company outstanding during the financial year.

(ii) Diluted earnings per share

Diluted EPS adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic EPS to take into account the after income tax effect of interest 
and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the weighted average number of additional 
ordinary shares that would have been outstanding assuming the conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares.

y. Current versus non-current classification
The Group presents assets and liabilities in statement of financial position based on current/non-current classification. An asset 
is current when it is:

•  Expected to be realised or intended to be sold or consumed in normal operating cycle.

•  Held primarily for the purpose of trading.

•  Expected to be realised within twelve months after the reporting period.

•  Cash or cash equivalents unless restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least twelve months after 

the reporting period.

All other assets are classified as non-current. A liability is current when it is:

•  Expected to be settled in normal operating cycle.

•  Held primarily for the purpose of trading.

•  Due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period.

•  There is no unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period.

The Group classifies all other liabilities as non-current.

Deferred tax asset and liabilities, if recognised, are classified as non-current assets and liabilities.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 68

Notes to the financial statements (continued)For the year ended 30 June 20153. Financial risk management
The Group is exposed to financial risks, predominantly interest rate risk, foreign currency risk and credit risk and it has a 
financial risk management program which seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on financial performance. The Board 
provides written principles for investment of the Group’s cash reserves, so as to ensure operational liquidity whilst optimising 
interest earnings from a mix of instruments with one or more of Australia’s four main banks.

The Group held the following financial instruments and their classification:

Financial assets

Loans and receivables

Trade and other receivables

Other financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Total Financial assets

Financial liabilities

Fair value through profit or loss

Derivative financial instruments

Other financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

Convertible notes

Borrowings

Total Financial liabilities

Notes

10

9

16

20

19

2015

$’000

3,871

45,724

49,595

2014

$’000

5,712

21,233

26,945

–  

–  

2,963

8,693

18

11,674

1,722

8,097

24

9,843

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 69

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
a. Interest rate risk exposures
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value of the future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in 
market interest rates. The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk is noted below:

Net financial assets (liabilities) 

15,524

21,500

(11)

2015

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Total financial assets

Weighted average interest rate

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

Convertible notes

Borrowings

Total financial liabilities

Weighted average interest rate

2014

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Total financial assets

Weighted average interest rate

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

Convertible notes

Borrowings

Total financial liabilities

Weighted average interest rate

 Fixed interest rate maturing in:

 Floating 
interest rate 
$’000

 1 year or 
less 
$’000

 Over 1 to 
5 years 
$’000

 More than  
5 years 
$’000

Notes

Non-
interest 
bearing 
$’000

 Total 
$’000

15,524 

30,200 

–  

–  

15,524 

30,200 

2.71%

3.09%

–  

–  

–  

–  

–  

–  

11

11 

–  

8,693 

7 

8,700 

6.01%

8.09%

–  

–  

–  

–  

–  

–  

–  

–  

–  

–

–  

45,724 

3,871 

3,871 

3,871 

49,595 

–  

–  

2,963

–  

–  

2,963

8,693

18

2,963 

11,674

–  

–  

908

37,921

 Fixed interest rate maturing in:

 Floating 
interest rate 
$’000

 1 year or 
less 
$’000

 Over 1 to 
5 years 
$’000

 More than  
5 years 
$’000

Notes

Non-
interest 
bearing 
$’000

 Total 
$’000

6,013 

15,220 

–  

–  

6,013 

15,220 

0.21%

3.73%

–  

–  

–  

–  

–  

8,097 

18 

8,115 

6.01%

(8,115)

–  

–  

–  

–  

–  

–  

–  

–  

–  

–  

–  

21,233 

5,712 

5,712 

5,712 

26,945 

–  

–  

1,722 

–  

–  

1,722 

8,097 

24 

1,722 

9,843

–  

–  

3,990

17,102

–  

–  

6 

6 

8.09%

15,214

9

10

16

20

19

9

10

16

20

19

–  

–  

–  

–  

–  

–  

–  

–  

–  

–  

Net financial assets (liabilities) 

6,013

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 70

Notes to the financial statements (continued)For the year ended 30 June 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate sensitivity

The following table demonstrates the sensitivity to a reasonable possible change in interest rates, with all other variables 
held constant:

Increase /decrease in basis points

Effect on profit before tax and other 
comprehensive income $’000

2015

2014

+ 25

- 25

+ 25

- 25

84 

(84)

57

(57)

b. Foreign currency risk exposures
Foreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes 
in foreign exchange rates. The Group’s exposure to the risk of changes in foreign exchange rates relates primarily to the Group’s 
operating activities (when revenue or expense is denominated in different currency from the Group’s functional currency) and 
the Group’s net investments in foreign subsidiaries. The Group enters into foreign currency forward contracts to mitigate its 
foreign currency risk on its trade receivables.

The Groups’ exposure to foreign currency risk at the reporting date comprised:

 2015

 2014

Euro

€ '000

25

147

(64)

108 

USD

$’000

659

1,720

(621)

1,758

GBP

£'000

233

205

(40)

398 

Euro

€ '000

104

178

(88)

194 

USD

$’000

4,580

4,125

(525)

8,180 

GBP

£'000

152

223

(83)

292 

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Trade and other payables

Foreign currency sensitivity

The following table demonstrates the sensitivity to a reasonable possible change in the USD, EUR and GBP against the 
Australian dollar, with all other variables held constant:

Effect on profit 
before tax and other 
comprehensive income 
$’000

Change in 
USD rate

Effect on profit 
before tax and other 
comprehensive income 
€’000

Effect on profit 
before tax and other 
comprehensive income 
£’000

Change in 
GBP rate

Change in 
EUR rate

2015

2014

3%

-10%

3%

-8%

53 

(176)

245

(654)

3%

-8%

3%

-10%

3 

(9)

6 

(19)

3%

-6%

3%

-6%

12 

(24)

9 

(18)

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 71

c. Operational risk
Operational risk is the risk of direct and indirect loss arising from a wide variety of causes associated with company processes, 
personnel, technology and infrastructure, and from external factors other than credit, market and liquidity risks such as those 
arising from legal and regulatory requirements and generally accepted standards of corporate behaviour. Operational risks arise 
from all of the Company’s operations.

An objective of the Company is to manage operational risk so as to balance the avoidance of financial losses and damage to  
the Company’s reputation with overall cost effectiveness and to avoid control procedures that restrict initiative and creativity.

The primary responsibility for the development and implementation of control to address operational risk is assigned to the  
Audit and Risk Committee. This responsibility is supported by the development of standards for the management of operational 
risk in the following areas:

•  requirements for appropriate segregation of duties, including the independent authorisation of transactions;

•  requirements for the reconciliation and monitoring of transactions;

•  compliance with regulatory and other legal requirements;

•  documentation of controls and procedures;

•  requirements for the periodic assessment of operational risks faced and the adequacy of controls and procedures to address 

the risks identified;

•  development of contingency plans;

•  training and professional development;

•  ethical and business standards; and

•  risk mitigation, including insurance where this is effective.

d. Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to Nanosonics if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its 
contractual obligations.

Credit risk arises from holdings in cash and cash equivalents, trade receivables, and derivative financial instruments. The Group 
invests only in deposits and floating rate notes offered by Australia’s four main banks.

The Company exposure to credit risk is influenced mainly by the geographical location, the type and characteristics of individual 
customer. Customer credit risk is managed subject to the Group’s established policy, procedures and control relating to credit 
risk management. The Company, by policy, performs customer credit assessment prior to entering into a distribution agreement 
or sales and routinely assesses the financial strength of its customers and reviews distribution agreements. The Company 
utilises an external credit rating agency to assess the credit worthiness of its end-user customers. In North America outstanding 
customer receivables are regularly monitored and are generally covered by credit insurance. As a result, the Company believes 
that its accounts receivable credit risk exposure is mitigated and has not experienced significant write-downs in its accounts 
receivable balances. As of 30 June 2015, GE Healthcare and Regional Healthcare, combined, accounts for over 41% of the 
trade receivables (2014: GE Healthcare and Regional Healthcare, combined, accounts for over 91% of the trade receivables).

The credit risk arising from derivative financial instruments is not significant.

The maximum exposure to credit risk as at the reporting date is the carrying amount of the financial assets as set out above. 
The carrying amount is determined according to the Group’s accounting policies.

e. Liquidity risk
The Group manages liquidity risk by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and matching the maturity profiles 
of financial assets and liabilities. Surplus funds are invested in short and medium term instruments which are tradeable in highly 
liquid markets. 

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 72

Notes to the financial statements (continued)For the year ended 30 June 2015Maturity profile

Following is the contractual maturity profiles of undiscounted cash flows from financial liabilities:

2015

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Convertible notes

Total financial liabilities 

2014

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Convertible notes

Total financial liabilities 

Fair values

 On demand

 Less than  
3 months

 3 to 12 
months

 1 to 5 years

 Over 5 years

–  

–  

–  

–  

2,725 

2 

–  

2,727 

–  

6 

9,300 

9,306 

238 

11 

–  

249 

–  

–  

–  

–  

 On demand 

 Less than 3 
 months 

 3 to 12 
months 

 1 to 5 years 

 Over 5 years 

–  

–  

–  

–  

1,722 

2 

–  

1,724 

–  

6 

450 

456 

–  

19 

8,850 

8,869 

–  

–  

–  

–  

 Total

2,963 

19 

9,300 

12,282 

 Total 

1,722

27 

9,300 

11,049 

Set out below is a comparison by class of the carrying amounts and fair value of the Group’s financial instruments that are 
carried in the financial statements.

Carrying 
amount

Fair value

Carrying 
amount

Fair value

Notes

2015

2015

2014

2014

Financial assets 

Loans and receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Financial liabilities

Other financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

Convertible notes

Borrowings

9

10

16

20

19

45,724 

3,871 

49,595 

45,724 

3,871 

49,595 

21,233 

5,712 

26,945 

21,233 

5,712 

26,945 

(2,963)

(8,693)

(18)

(11,674)

(2,963)

(8,693)

(18)

(11,674)

(1,722)

(8,097)

(24)

(9,843)

(1,722)

(8,097)

(24)

(9,843)

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 73

The fair value of the financial assets and liabilities is included at the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a 
current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale. The following methods and assumptions 
were used to estimate fair values:

•  Cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables, trade and other payables approximate their carrying amounts largely 

due to the short term maturities of these instruments.

•  The Group enters into derivative financial instruments with various counterparties principally with Australia’s major banks. 

Derivatives valued using valuation techniques with market observable inputs are mainly foreign exchange forward contracts. 
The valuation technique is described below.

Fair value hierarchy

The Group uses the following hierarchy for determining and disclosing the fair value of financial instruments by 
valuation technique:

•  Level 1: quoted (unadjusted) prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

•  Level 2: other techniques for which all inputs that have a significant effect on the recorded fair value are observable, either 

directly or indirectly.

•  Level 3: techniques that use inputs that have a significant effect on the recorded fair value that are not based on observable 

market data.

As at 30 June 2015, the Group did not hold any derivative financial instruments. (2014: Nil derivative financial instruments) 

4. Critical accounting estimates and judgments
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates 
and requires management to exercise judgment in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. Estimates and 
associated assumptions and judgments affect the recognised amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and 
the disclosure of contingent liabilities and are based on historical experience and various other factors that are believed to 
be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis of making judgments about the carrying values 
of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The 
estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised 
in the period in which the estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period or in the period of the revision and future 
periods if the revision affects both current and future periods.

The key estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amount of 
certain assets and liabilities are:

Provision for warranty

The Group has recognised a provision in accordance with the accounting policy describe in note 2(u). The Group has made 
assumptions in relation to the values estimated to be required to settle the warranty obligation on all products under warranty  
at balance date.

Other provisions

The Group has recognised make good and onerous lease provisions in accordance with the accounting policy describe in 
note 2(u). The Group has made assumptions in relation to the values estimated to be required to settle these obligations at 
balance date.

Share-based payment transactions

The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value of the equity 
instruments at the date at which they are granted. Estimating the fair value for share based payment transactions requires 
determining the most appropriate valuation model, which is depended on the terms and conditions of the grant. This estimate 
also requires determining the most appropriate inputs to the valuation model including the expected life of the share option, 
volatility and dividend yield and making assumptions about them. The assumptions and models used for estimating fair value for 
share based-payment transactions are disclosed in note 30 to the financial statements.

Recognition of deferred tax assets

Deferred tax assets are only recognised for unused tax losses to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available 
against which the losses can be utilised. Significant management judgement is required to determine the amount of deferred 
tax asset that can be recognised, based upon the likely timing and level of future taxable profits together with future tax planning 
strategies. Details of the unrecognised deferred tax assets on unused tax losses and non-refundable R&D tax offset are 
disclosed in note 8 to the financial statements.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 74

Notes to the financial statements (continued)For the year ended 30 June 20155. Segment information
Operating segment

The Group has identified its operating segments based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used by the Managing 
Director and CEO (the chief operating decision maker) in assessing performance and in determining the allocation of resources. 
The Group operates in a single operating segment, being the healthcare equipment segment. Accordingly, the Group’s 
consolidated total assets is the total reportable assets of the operating segment.

Types of products and services

The principal products and services of the healthcare equipment segment are the manufacture and commercialisation of 
infection control and decontamination products and related technologies.

Major customers

The Group has a number of customers to which it provides products and services. The most significant customer accounts for 
80% (2014: 82%) of external revenue. The next most significant customer accounts for 7.9% of external revenue (2014: 8.4%).

Geographical information

Geographically, the Group operates in the global markets. Australia is the home country of the parent entity.

Revenue from external customers by geographical location is detailed below.

North America

Australia and New Zealand

Europe and other countries

Total revenue

Revenues above are allocated based on the country in which the customer is located.

The analysis of the location of non-current assets is as follows:

North America

Australia and New Zealand

Europe and other countries

Total non-current assets

2015 
$’000

17,663 

2,282 

2,269 

22,214 

2015
$’000

127 

3,768 

30 

3,925 

2014 
$’000

17,665 

2,267 

1,560 

21,492 

2014
$’000

10 

1,903 

9 

1,922 

Non-current assets for this purpose consist of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and other non-current assets. 
Assets and capital expenditure are allocated based on where the assets are located. 

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 75

6. Other income

Interest income

Government grants

Foreign exchange gain (Note 7)

Other income

Total

2015 
$’000

928 

119 

988 

1,201 

3,236 

2014 
$’000

739 

1,666 

–  

1,709 

4,114 

Government grants comprise receipt of payments under the Export Market Development Grant scheme.

There were no unfulfilled conditions or other contingencies attaching to these grants. The Group did not benefit directly from any 
other form of governmental assistance.

Other income includes reimbursement of cost by a distributor of $1,200,000 (2014: $1,707,000). The related costs are included 
in the operating expenses.

7. Loss before income tax expense

The loss from ordinary activities before income tax includes: 

2015 
$’000

2014 
$’000

Expenses 

Staffing costs broken into:

Salaries and wages

Superannuation and social security contribution

Workers compensation costs

Other employee benefits and staffing costs

Share based payments

Less: Staffing costs included in cost of sales

Total staffing costs

Depreciation, amortisation and impairment

Research and development costs

Rental expenses relating to operating leases 

Bad debts provision 

Inventories provision/write off

Borrowing costs

Loss on disposal of fixed assets

Realised loss on foreign exchange forward contracts

Net foreign exchange (gains)/losses 

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 76

11,944 

1,182 

96  

2,520 

1,038 

(2,874)

13,906 

1,063 

4,902 

1,116 

1 

412 

598

120

496 

(988)

10,592 

1,001 

98 

2,203 

997 

(2,886)

12,005 

975 

4,103 

576 

5 

536 

555 

–

32 

414 

Notes to the financial statements (continued)For the year ended 30 June 2015 
 
8. Taxation

(a) Income tax expense

Operating loss from ordinary activities

The prima facie income tax benefit applicable to the operating loss is calculated at 
27.0% (2014:28.3%)

Non-assessable income 

Research and development tax offset received during the year

Other deductible items

Non-deductible items:

Research and development expense 

Equity based benefits

Entertainment

Other temporary differences

Deferred tax benefit not recognised

Non-refundable research and development tax offset

Adjustment in respect of current income tax of previous years

Income tax benefit reported on the Consolidated statement of profit or loss  
and other comprehensive income

(b) Deferred tax assets

2015 
$’000

5,465

1,474

–

4

(1,569)

(316)

–

53

(354)

(1,616)

1,961

14

5

The potential deferred tax assets in a controlled entity, which is a company, arising from tax losses, non-refundable tax offsets and  
timing differences are only recognised when it is probable that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those tax losses and 
temporary differences.

Unrecognised deferred tax assets include:

Estimated tax losses carried forward

Non-refundable R&D tax offset

Estimated tax losses carried forward:

Beginning of the year unrecognised tax losses carried forward

Adjustment in respect of unrecognised tax losses carried forward from previous year

Tax losses for the year

Estimated non-refundable R&D tax offset carried forward:

Beginning of the year non-refundable R&D tax offset carried forward

Arose during the year

Utilised during the year

Adjustment in respect of non-refundable R&D tax offset carried forward from previous year

Estimated non-refundable R&D tax offset at the end of the year

2015 
$’000

17,061

1,536

18,597

54,137

 (859)

3,145

56,423

3,438

4,902

(3,727) 

(772)

3,841

2014 
$’000

2,636

745

455

307

(1,231)

 (282)

 (1)

(270)

(277)

(1,459)

1,641

126

31

2014 
$’000

16,241

1,375

17,616

53,856

281

–

54,137

–

4,103

(665)

–

3,438

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 77

 
 
 
 
 
 
The potential future income tax benefit of tax losses carried forward and non-refundable R&D tax offset will only be obtained if:

(i) 

(ii) 

the Company and the Group derive future assessable income of a nature and an amount sufficient to enable the benefit  
to be realised
the Company and the Group continue to comply with the conditions for deductibility imposed by the law; and

(iii)  no changes in tax legislation adversely affect the Company and the Group is realising the benefit.

9. Current assets – Cash and cash equivalents
Cash at bank and on hand

Deposits on call

Short term deposits

2015  
$’000

1,886 

2,138 

41,700 

45,724 

2014 
$’000

5,705 

308 

15,220 

21,233 

Cash term investments which are highly liquid irrespective of their maturity dates are classified as current assets at market value 
as they may not necessarily be held by the Company for their full term.

The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk is discussed in note 3. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is 
the carrying amount of each class of cash and cash equivalents mentioned above.

10. Current assets – Trade and other receivables

Trade receivables net of allowance for impairment loss

GST receivable

VAT receivable

Interest and other receivables

2015 
$’000

3,417 

127 

102 

225 

3,871 

Trade receivables by geographic region were as follows:

Carrying amount

2015 
$’000

2,247 

629 

541 

3,417 

Carrying amount

2015 
$’000

1,908 

1,509 

3,417 

North America

Australia and New Zealand

Europe and other countries

Maximum exposure to credit risk for trade receivable by  
type of counterparty was as follows.

Distributors

End-user customers

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 78

2014 
$’000

5,338 

59 

204 

111 

5,712 

2014 
$’000

4,382 

472 

484 

5,338 

2014 
$’000

5,310 

28 

5,338 

Notes to the financial statements (continued)For the year ended 30 June 20151

14 

2014 
$’000

4,826 

–

453 

16 

5,295 

As at 30 June 2015, the aging analysis of trade receivables is as follows:

2015

2014

Total 
$’000

3,417

5,338 

Past due but not impaired

Neither past due 
nor impaired 
$’000

<30 days 
$’000

30-60 days 
$’000

>60 days 
$’000

2,652

5,295 

692

28 

72

1 

An analysis of the credit policy of trade receivables that are neither past due nor impaired is as follows:

External financial ratings at least 1A from Dun & Bradstreet

Covered by credit insurance

Other customers:

Four or more years trading history with the Group

Less than four years of trading history with the Group

2015 
$’000

1,139 

905

523 

85 

2,652

Information about the Group’s exposure to foreign currency risk in relation to trade and other receivables is provided in note 3.

Due to the short-term nature of the receivables, their carrying amount is assumed to approximate their fair value.

The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying amount of each class of receivables mentioned 
above. Collateral is not held as security, nor is it the Group’s policy to transfer (on-sell) receivables to special purpose entities.

As at 30 June 2015, trade receivables with a nominal value of $5,000 (2014: $5,000) were considered impaired.

The movement in allowance for impairment in respect of trade and other receivables during the year was as follows :

At 1 July 2013

Increase for the year

Utilised

Unused amount reversed

At 30 June 2014

Increase for the year

Utilised

Unused amount reversed

At 30 June 2015

$000

–  

5 

–  

–  

5 

1 

–  

(1)

5 

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 79

 
 
11. Current assets – Inventories

Raw materials and stores – at net realisable 

Work in progress – at cost

Finished goods – at net realisable value

2015  
$’000

2,822 

831 

2,556 

6,209 

2014 
$’000

2,211 

737 

1,289 

4,237 

Write-downs of inventories to net realisable values during the year ended 30 June 2015 amounted to $412,000 (2014:$536,000). 
The expense has been included in other operating costs in the income statement.

Roll forward of provision for inventories:

Beginning balance

Provided during this year

Utilised during this year

Ending balance

12. Current assets – Other

Prepaid expenses

Prepaid foreign income tax

Service work in progress

2015  
$’000

357 

412 

(367)

402 

2015  
$’000

602 

22 

12 

636 

2014 
$’000

147 

536 

(326)

357 

2014 
$’000

388 

31 

21 

440 

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 80

Notes to the financial statements (continued)For the year ended 30 June 201513. Non-current assets – Property, plant and equipment

Leasehold 
improvements 

Plant and 
equipment

Capital work 
in progress

Year ended 30 June 2014

Opening net book value

Additions 

Retirement and others

Depreciation charge

Foreign currency translation effect (net)

Closing net book value at 30 June 2014

At 30 June 2014

Cost 

Accumulated depreciation

Net book value at 30 June 2014

Year ended 30 June 2015

Opening net book value

Additions

Retirement and others

Impairment

Depreciation charge

Foreign currency translation effect (net)

Closing net book value at 30 June 2015

At 30 June 2015

Cost

Accumulated depreciation and impairment

Net book value at 30 June 2015

17

58

–

(37)

–

38

940 

(902)

38 

38

2,062 

(4)

–

(64)

–

2,032

2,059

(27)

2,032 

1,446

960

(177)

 (740)

–

1,489

5,443

(3,954)

1,489 

1,489

906

(149)

(92)

(801)

7

1,360

4,250

(2,890)

1,360

Total

1,560

1,035 

(177)

(777)

–

97

17

–

–

–

114

1,641 

114

–

114 

114

62

–

–

–

–

6,497

(4,856)

1,641

1,641

3,030

(153)

 (92)

(865)

7

176 

3,568

176

–

176

6,485

 (2,917)

3,568 

Plant and equipment comprises laboratory fit-out and equipment, manufacturing equipment, office furniture and equipment, 
computer equipment, service, test and demonstration equipment and vehicle which were previously disclosed separately.

The net book value of ERP system and computer software of $207,000 has been reclassified and disclosed under Intangible 
assets in the Statement of financial position as it better reflects the nature of the asset. In prior periods, this was included under 
Property, plant and equipment. Accordingly, the comparative net book value of the ERP system and computer software of 
$137,000 has been reclassified.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 81

 
14. Non-current assets – Intangible assets

Development costs

At cost

Accumulated amortisation

Net book value

ERP system and computer software

At cost

Accumulated amortisation 

Net book value

Opening net book value

Additions

Amortisation

Closing net book value

Total intangible assets, net book value at 30 June

2015  
$’000

201

(201)

-

1,055

(848)

207

137

176

(106)

 207

207

2014 
$’000

201

(201)

-

879

(742)

137 

252

46

(161)

137

137

Development costs relate to the trophon® EPR project and are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation. The intangible 
asset has been assessed as having a finite life and is amortised using the straight line method over a period of 5 years. 
Amortisation of $Nil (2014:$37,000) is included in depreciation and amortisation expense in the statement of profit or loss.

Intangible assets include the net book value of the ERP system and computer software of $207,000 which was reclassified from 
Property, plant and equipment to better reflect the nature of the account. Accordingly, the comparative net book value of the 
ERP system and computer software of $137,000 has been reclassified.

15. Non-current assets – Other

Refundable deposits and bonds

Total

16. Trade and other payables

Trade payables

Accrued rent expense

Other payables

Total trade and other payables

Trade and other payables – current

Trade payables

Other payables

Total trade and other payables – current

Trade and other payables - non-current

Accrued rent expense

Total trade and other payables – non-current

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 82

2015  
$’000

150 

150 

2015  
$’000

1,034 

238 

1,691 

2,963

1,034 

1,691 

2,725

238

238 

2014 
$’000

144 

144 

2014 
$’000

575

– 

1,147 

1,722

575 

1,147 

1,722

–  

–  

Notes to the financial statements (continued)For the year ended 30 June 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17. Current liabilities – Deferred revenue

Beginning balance

Deferred during the year

Released to profit or loss

Ending balance

18. Provisions

Provision for warranty

Other provisions

Employees provisions:

Provision for bonus 

Provision for annual leave 

Provision for long service leave 

Total employee provisions 

Total provisions

Provisions – current

Provision for warranty

Other provisions

Employees provisions:

Provision for bonus 

Provision for annual leave 

Provision for long service leave 

Total employee provisions

Total provisions – current

Provisions – non-current

Provision for long service leave

Other provisions 

Total provisions – non-current

Roll forward of:

Provision for warranty

At 1 July

Provided during this year

Utilised during this year

At 30 June

2015  
$’000

308 

843 

(708)

443 

2015  
$’000

1,004 

564 

772 

856 

376 

2,004

3,572

1,004 

494 

772

856

195

1,823 

3,321

181

70

251 

2015
$’000

896 

658 

(550)

1,004 

2014 
$’000

209 

616 

(517)

308 

2014 
$’000

896 

382  

723 

690 

267 

1,680

2,958

896 

382  

723

690

108

1,521 

2,799

159

–  

159 

2014
$’000

449 

701 

(254)

896 

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 83

 
 
Other provisions

At 1 July

Provided during this year

Utilised during this year

At 30 June

Other provisions consist of:

Make good provision

Onerous lease

2015
$’000

382

182 

–

564 

2015
$’000

452 

112 

564

2014
$’000

382 

–

–

382

2014
$’000

382

–

382

The Group has recognised a provision for warranty in accordance with the accounting policy describe in note 2(u). The Group 
has made assumptions in relation to the values estimated to be required to settle the warranty obligation on all products under 
warranty at balance date.

Provision for warranty of $1,004,000 and Other provisions of $564,000 has been disclosed under Provisions in the Statement of 
financial position as it better reflects the nature of the liability. In prior period, this was included under Trade and other payables. 
Accordingly, the comparative Provision for warranty of $896,000 and Other provisions of $382,000 have been reclassified.

The Group recognised make good provision at the time it is determined that it is probable that such costs will be incurred in a 
future year, measured at the expected cost of returning the asset to the lessor in its original condition in accordance with the 
accounting policy describe in note 2(u). An offsetting asset of the same value is also recognised and is classified in property, 
plant and equipment. This asset is amortised to the statement of profit or loss over the life of the lease.

The Group recognised a provision for onerous lease contracts when expected benefits to be derived by Nanosonics from 
a contract are lower than the unavoidable cost of meeting contractual obligations in accordance with the accounting policy 
describe in note 2(u). The provision is measured at the lower of the expected cost of terminating the contract and the expected 
net cost of continuing with the contract. Before a provision is established, the Group recognises any impairment loss on the 
assets associated with the contract. 

The provision for long service leave includes all unconditional entitlements where employees have completed the required 
period of service and also where employees are entitled to pro-rata payments in certain circumstances.

19. Borrowings

Finance lease obligations

Current portion

Non-current portion

Total

2015
$’000

18 

7

11

18 

2014
$’000

24 

6

18

24 

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 84

Notes to the financial statements (continued)For the year ended 30 June 201520. Convertible notes

Current liabilities

Convertible notes at amortised value

Non-current liabilities

Convertible notes at amortised value

Equity 

Option premium on convertible notes

2015 
 $’000

8,693 

–

376

2014 
 $’000

–

8,097 

376

On 28 June 2012, the Company issued unsecured Tranche A convertible note of $4,000,000 and Tranche B convertible note of 
$3,500,000 which matures 4 years after the issue date. The convertible notes bear 6% interest per annum on a simple interest 
basis calculated on each anniversary of the issue date. No interest repayment will be made to the noteholder in the first two 
years but the interest will accrue and form part of the face value of the note but will not bear any further interest. 

After that period, the noteholder may elect whether to receive interest in cash or to have such interest accrue and form part of 
the Face Value (but this will not bear further interest). The convertible notes may be converted at any time up until the Maturity 
Date at $0.75 per share, subject to certain adjustments. The effective interest on convertible notes is 7.364%.

The noteholder elected to have interest in respect of the third year not to be paid and instead accrue and form part of the face 
value (though that portion will not bear further Interest) of the convertible notes. 

As at 30 June 2015, the amortised value of convertible notes recognised in current liabilities including accrued interest 
amounted to $8,693,000 (2014: recognised in Non-current liabilities of $8,097,000) and borrowing costs related to the 
convertible notes amounted to $596,000 (2014: 555,000).

21. Contributed equity

Share capital

282,910,890 ordinary fully paid shares (2014: 263,823,826) 

Movements in ordinary shares on issue

At 30 June 2013

Share options exercised

Share issued

At 30 June 2014

Share options exercised 

Shares issued under share Placement and Share Purchase Plan (net of issue cost)

Number of shares

$’000

261,988,718 

1,835,108 

–  

263,823,826 

2,117,436 

16,969,628 

74,068 

342 

–  

74,410 

1,611 

27,038 

At 30 June 2015

282,910,890 

103,059 

All ordinary shares are fully paid. Ordinary shares carry one vote per share and entitle the holder to participate in dividends and 
the proceeds on winding up of the Company in proportion to the number of shares held. On a show of hands, every ordinary 
shareholder present at a meeting in person or by proxy is entitled to one vote and upon a poll each share is entitled to one vote. 
Ordinary shares have no par value and the Company does not have a limited amount of authorised capital.

At 30 June 2015 there were 5,694,023 (2014: 6,525,597) options to acquire one ordinary share each outstanding, of which 
25,000 (2014: 1,705,668) had vested and were exercisable.

Information relating to the Company’s employee share-based payment schemes, including details of shares and options issued, 
options exercised and options lapsed during the financial year, as well as options outstanding at the end of the financial year, is 
set out in note 30.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 85

 
 
 
Capital Management

Management controls the capital of the Group to ensure that the Group can fund its operations and continue as a 
going concern.

The Group’s capital includes ordinary share capital and financial liabilities supported by financial assets. There are no externally 
imposed capital requirements. Management effectively manages the Group’s capital by assessing the Group’s financial risks 
and adjusting its capital structure in response to changes in these risks and in the market. These responses include the 
management of share issues.

There have been no changes in the strategy adopted by management to control the capital of the Group since the prior year.

22. Reserves

Employee equity benefits reserve 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Balance 30 June 

Employee equity benefits reserve

Balance 1 July

Share-based payment (ESOP)

Share-based payment (GSOP)

Balance 30 June 

2015  
$’000

4,709 

34 

4,743 

2015  
$’000

3,671 

1,025 

13 

4,709 

2014 
$’000

3,671 

20 

3,691 

2014 
$’000

2,673 

940 

58 

3,671 

The employee equity benefits reserve is used to record the value of share based payments provided to employees, including 
KMP, as part of their remuneration. Refer to note 30 for further details of these plans.

Foreign currency translation reserve

Balance 1 July

Exchange difference on foreign currency translation during the year

Balance 30 June

2015  
$’000

20 

14 

34 

2014 
$’000

(27)

7 

20 

The foreign currency translation reserve is used to record exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial 
statements of foreign subsidiaries.

23. Dividends
No dividends were proposed, declared or paid during the financial year and to the date of this report (2014: Nil).

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 86

Notes to the financial statements (continued)For the year ended 30 June 201524. Capital and leasing commitments

Future operating lease commitments not provided for in the financial  
statements and payable:

Within one year

One year or later and no later than five years 

Greater than 5 years

2015  
$’000

922

3,241

977 

5,140

Finance lease and  
hire purchase commitments

2015

$’000

$’000

2014

$’000

2014 
$’000

473

105

–

578

$’000

Within one year

After one year but not more than 5 years

Total minimum lease payments

Less finance charges

Present value of minimum lease payments

25. Auditor’s remuneration

Audit services

Audit and review of financial reports

Total remuneration for audit services

Non-audit services

Assurance related services

Audit of regulatory returns

Total remuneration for assurance related services

Total remuneration for non-audit services

Minimum  
payments

 Present value  
of payments

Minimum  
payments

Present value  
of payments

8 

11

19 

1 

18 

7 

11

18 

–

18 

8 

19

27 

3

24 

6 

18

24 

–

24 

2015 

2014

59,200

59,200

 56,000 

 56,000 

–

–

–

–

–

–

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 87

26. Information relating to subsidiaries

The consolidated financial statements of the Group include:

Name of controlled entity

Principal activities

Nanosonics Europe GmbH

Saban Ventures Pty Limited

Nanosonics, Inc.

Provision of sales and customer support 
services to Nanosonics Limited in Germany

Owner of the registered intellectual property 
of the Group

Sales and distribution of Nanosonics’ 
products and provision of sales and 
customer support services to Nanosonics 
Limited in the USA1

Country of 
incorporation

Class of 
shares

Germany

Ordinary

Equity Holdings

2015

100%

2014

100%

Australia

Ordinary

100%

100%

USA

Ordinary

100%

100%

Nanosonics Europe Limited2

Nanosonics UK Limited2

Sales and distribution of Nanosonics’ 
products in Europe

Provision of sales and customer support 
services in Europe

UK

UK

Ordinary

100%

Ordinary

100%

–

–

1  The principal activities of Nanosonics, Inc. changed during the year from provision of sales and customer support services to include sales and distribution with 

the transition to direct sales operations in the USA.

2 Nanosonics Europe Limited and Nanosonics UK Limited were incorporated in United Kingdom on 15 December 2014. 

Parent entity

The parent entity within the Group is Nanosonics Limited which is based and listed in Australia. 

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 88

Notes to the financial statements (continued)For the year ended 30 June 201527. Related party disclosures
Note 26 provides the information about the Group’s structure including the details of the subsidiaries and the parent entity. 

(a) Transactions with related parties

Certain directors and Key Management Personnel (KMP), or their personally-related entities, hold positions in other entities that 
result in them having control or significant influence over the financial or operating policies of those entities. Details of the type of 
transactions that were entered into with directors and KMP are as follows:

Directors and Key 
Management Personnel

Maurie Stang 

Maurie Stang

Maurie Stang

Maurie Stang

Related entities

Gryphon Capital Pty Ltd

Transactions

Director fees

Novapharm Research (Australia) Pty Ltd

No transactions during the period

Ramlist Pty Ltd

Rent of premises

Regional Healthcare Group Pty Ltd

Products purchased, services received and products sold

Richard England

Angleterre Pty Ltd and Domkirke Pty Ltd

Director fees

2015  
$’000

2014 
$’000

1,748

1,812

345

177

357

184

2014 
$’000

450 

18

Key Management Personnel – Other directors’ interests

Sales of goods and services

Sale of products to related parties

Purchases of goods

Purchases of goods and services from related parties

Other transactions

Rent of premises and equipment from related parties

(b) Outstanding balances arising from sales/purchases of goods and services

The following balances are outstanding at the reporting date in relation to transactions with related parties:

Key Management Personnel – Other directors’ interests

Current receivables (supply of goods and services)

Current payables (purchases of goods and services)

2015  
$’000

501

4

There were no provisions for doubtful debts relating to the outstanding balances from related parties (2014: Nil) and there were 
no expenses recognized during the period in respect of doubtful debts from related parties.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 89

(c) Guarantees

No guarantees were provided during the year under review and none were in effect at the year-end between the Company and 
its subsidiaries (2014: Nil).

(d) Terms and conditions

The terms and conditions of the transactions were no more favourable than those available, or which might reasonably be 
expected to be available, on similar transactions with unrelated entities on an arms-length basis.

All other transactions were made on normal commercial terms and conditions and at market rates, except that there are no fixed 
terms for the repayment of loans between the parties.

Outstanding balances are unsecured and are repayable in cash.

(e) Directors and key management personnel compensation

Director fees

Short-term employee benefits

Long-term benefits

Termination benefits

Share based payments

Total compensation

 Group and Company

2015

278,538

1,404,005

222,895

–

 723,739

2,629,177

2014

262,631

1,262,657

182,951

–

547,576

2,255,815

Total compensation includes total remuneration for executive and non-executive 
directors of the parent entity

1,763,975

1,461,983

Options and performance rights were granted to KMP as part of their compensation. Details of options and performance rights 
provided as remuneration and shares issued on exercise of such options, together with the terms and conditions of the options, 
can be found in Sections 4 to 5 of the Remuneration Report on pages 27 to 45.

(f) Loans to directors and key management personnel

During the financial year and to the date of this report, the Group made no loans to directors and key management personnel 
and none were outstanding at the year ended 30 June 2015 (2014: Nil). 

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 90

Notes to the financial statements (continued)For the year ended 30 June 201528. Notes to the cash flow statements
(a) Reconciliation of cash

Cash and cash equivalents 

2015 
$’000

45,724

2014 
$’000

21,233

For the purpose of the Statement of cash flows, cash includes cash on hand and at bank, deposits on call and short term 
deposits, net of outstanding bank overdrafts. Cash at the end of the financial year as shown in the Statement of cash flow is 
reconciled to the related items in the statement of financial position as follows:

(b) Reconciliation of operating loss after income tax to net cash provided by operating activities

Operating loss after income tax

Adjustment for:

Depreciation, amortisation, and impairment 

Share based payments expense

Borrowing costs 

Unrealised foreign exchange loss

Loss on disposal of fixed assets

Changes in assets and liabilities

(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables

(Increase)/decrease in inventories

(Increase)/decrease in other current assets

(Increase)/decrease in other non-current assets

Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables

Increase/(decrease) in derivative financial instruments

Increase/(decrease) in provisions

Increase/(decrease) in other current liabilities

(Increase)/ decrease in net current tax assets

Net cash used in operating activities

(c) Credit standby arrangements unused

2015 
$’000

(5,460)

1,063 

1,038 

598 

121 

120 

1,873 

(2,832)

(205)

(6)

477 

–  

783 

– 

9 

2014 
$’000

(2,605)

975 

998

555 

119 

–  

(1,574)

(1,752)

51 

–  

(728)

(198)

717 

854 

(6)

(2,421)

(2,594)

Borrowing facilities

Guarantee facility

Borrowing facilities

Guarantee facility

Facility Limit 
$’000

Facility used by 
$’000

Facility available at
$’000 

30 June 2015

30 June 2014

115

475

256

–  

21

297

50

–  

94

178

206

–  

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 91

29. Loss per share

Basic loss per share

Loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company

Diluted loss per share

Loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company

Losses used in calculating loss per share

2015 
Cents

(2.0)

(1.9)

2014 
Cents

(1.0)

(1.0)

Net loss after income tax expense attributable to shareholders

(5,460)

(2,605)

Weighted average number of shares used

For basic earnings per share

For diluted earnings per share

Information concerning options granted

269,533,917

286,677,733

263,072,467

263,072,467

Options granted under the Nanosonics Employee Share Option Plan and the Nanosonics General Share Option Plan and 
the Convertible notes are considered to be potential ordinary shares and have been excluded from the calculation of diluted 
loss per share as the effect would have been anti-dilutive. Details relating to the options are set out in note 30 to these 
financial statements.

30. Share-based compensation
The Company’s share based compensation schemes comprise option plans and share plans. Options have been granted under 
the option plans. Shares have been granted under the Deferred Employee Share Plan. To the date of this report no shares have 
been granted under the Exempt Employee Share Plan.

(a) Option plans

The Nanosonics Employee Share Option Plan (ESOP) and the Nanosonics General Share Option Plan (GSOP) were established 
in 2007 and last approved by the shareholders in the 2013 Annual General Meeting (AGM) on 7 November 2013. Under the 
plans, participants are granted options for no consideration. Options may only be exercised on or after any vesting dates 
specified by the Board at the time of offer. The exercise price of options is determined by the Board at the time of issue. 
Participation in the plans is at the Board’s discretion and no individual has a contractual right to participate in a plan or to receive 
any guaranteed benefits.

General Share Option Plan (GSOP)

The General Share Option Plan is designed to provide incentive, recognition and reward for non-employees, usually consultants 
and contractors, who create long-term value for the Company.

No share options were issued under the GSOP during the financial year (2014: Nil issued).

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 92

Notes to the financial statements (continued)For the year ended 30 June 2015 
 
 
 
Employee Share Option Plan (ESOP)

The Employee Share Option Plan is designed to provide the deferred equity component of the short-term incentive and long-
term incentives for employees (including executive directors) to deliver long-term shareholder returns. All employees and 
directors are eligible to participate in the ESOP at the invitation of the Board. The maximum number of options able to be on 
issue under the ESOP during any five-year period is 5% of the total number of shares on issue. 1,413,303 share options were 
issued under the ESOP during the financial year (2014: 2,981,494 issued).

(b) Exercise of options

Options are granted under the plans for no consideration and options carry no dividend or voting rights. When exercisable, 
each option is convertible into one ordinary share that ranks equally with any other share on issue in respect of dividends and 
voting rights. The exercise prices of all options issued to the date of this report were fixed on the dates the options were granted. 
Details are provided in section (c) of this note.

(c) Reconciliation of outstanding share options and performance rights

The number and weighted average exercise price (WAEP) of share options and performance rights under the share option plans 
were as follows:

Number of 
Options

Unexpired 
options as at 
1 July

Granted during  
the year

Exercised 
during the year

Forfeited 
during the year

Expired during  
the year

Unexpired 
options as at 
30 June

Number of 
holders as at 
30 June

ESOP

GSOP

All Option Plans

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

Number of 
options and 
rights

WAEP 
($)

Number of 
options and 
rights

WAEP 
($)

Number 
of options 
and rights

WAEP 
($)

Number 
of options 
and rights

WAEP 
($)

Number of 
options and 
rights

Number of 
options and 
rights

5,972,263

0.24

4,603,625

0.35

553,334

0.57

815,000

0.55

6,525,597

5,418,625

1,413,303

–

2,981,494

–

–

–

–

–

1,413,303

2,981,494

(1,770,769)

0.79

(1,573,442)

0.13

(346,667)

0.60

(261,666)

0.53

(2,117,436)

(1,835,108)

(77,441)

–

5,537,356

–

–

–

(39,414)

–

–

–

(50,000)

0.52

–

–

–

–

–

–

(127,441)

(39,414)

–

–

5,972,263

0.24

156,667

0.51

553,334

0.57

5,694,023

6,525,597

88

20

3

5

91

25

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 93

 
Number 
granted 
during the 
year

Number at 
start of the 
year

334,000

100,000

30,000

Number 
exercised 
during the 
year

(334,000)

(100,000)

(30,000)

(1,400,000)

(115,000)

(6,769)

Set out below are details of unexpired options granted under the plans as at 30 June 2015:

Option 
Plan

Exercise 
price

Assessed fair 
value at grant 
date

Grant 
date

Expiry date

Number 
forfeited 
during the 
year

Number at 
end of the 
year

Number 
vested and 
exercisable at 
end of year

ESOP

GSOP

ESOP

ESOP

GSOP

ESOP

ESOP

GSOP

GSOP

ESOP

ESOP

ESOP

ESOP

ESOP

ESOP

ESOP

ESOP

ESOP

ESOP

ESOP

Total

$0.56

Aug-10

$0.78

Oct-10

$0.31

$0.49

19-Jul-14

01-Oct-14

$0.92

Mar-11

$0.58

23-Feb-15

$0.85

May-11

$0.50

28-Apr-16

1,400,000

$0.53

Nov-11

$0.38

21-Nov-15

115,000

$0.00

Jun-12

$0.49

01-Apr-15

6,769

$0.00

Nov-12

$0.55

30-Sep-15

1,220,000

155,000

183,334

712,970

442,409

442,409

375,000

375,000

316,847

316,859

$0.51

Nov-12

$0.27

24-Nov-16

$0.52

Dec-12

$0.20

21-Nov-16

$0.00

Aug-13

$0.78

30-Sep-15

$0.00

Nov-13

$0.68

30-Sep-16

$0.00

Nov-13

$0.85

30-Sep-16

$0.00

Nov-13

$0.71

30-Sep-17

$0.00

Nov-13

$0.85

30-Sep-17

$0.00

Mar-14

$0.63

30-Sep-16

$0.00

Mar-14

$0.80

30-Sep-16

$0.00

Jul-14

$0.80

30-Jul-15

$0.00

Mar-15

$1.36

30-Sep-17

$0.00

Mar-15

$1.71

30-Sep-17

$0.00

Mar-15

$1.72

01-Oct-15

25,000

–

–

–

–

–

–

1,220,0001

90,000

66,667

712,9701

442,409

442,409

375,000

375,000

287,803

287,814

134,375

394,622

394,606

470,348

(65,000)

(66,667)

(50,000)

134,375

399,181

399,164

480,583

(29,044)

(29,045)

(4,559)

(4,558)

(10,235)

6,525,597

1,413,303

(2,117,436)

(127,441)

5,694,023

25,000

1  The performance conditions set in the the 2012 LTIS were not met. Accordingly, these performance rights did not vest and were subsequently  

forfeited in July 2015.

(d) Fair value of options and performance rights granted

The assessed fair value on the date options were granted was independently determined using an appropriate option valuation 
model that takes into account the exercise price, the term of the option, the impact of dilution, the share price at grant date 
and expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the risk-free interest rate for the term of 
the option.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 94

Notes to the financial statements (continued)For the year ended 30 June 2015 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Terms and condition of the options and performance rights granted and the inputs to the valuations of options and performance 
rights granted and not expired to 30 June 2015 included: 

Exercise 
price

Grant 
date

Expiry 
date

Estimated share 
price at grant 
date

Valuation 
model

Expected 
price 
volatility 
of the 
company’s 
shares

Expected 
dividend 
yield

Risk-free 
interest 
rate 

Assessed 
fair value at 
grant date

$0.00

Jul-14

30-Jul-15

$0.80

Binomial 

44.78%

0%

2.54%

$0.80

$0.00

Mar-15

1-Oct-15

$1.72

Binomial 

45.00%

0%

2.10%

$1.72

$0.00

Mar-15 30-Sep-17

$1.72

Binomial 

45.00%

0%

1.88%

$1.36

Option type  Vesting Conditions

Granted during the year:

ESOP

ESOP (h)

ESOP (i)

Service Condition until 
exercise date

Service Condition until 
exercise date

Relative TSR performance 
and service

ESOP (j)

FY17 Revenue and service

$0.00

Mar-15 30-Sep-17

$1.72 Monte Carlo

45.00%

0%

1.88%

$1.71

Granted in prior periods and unexpired at report date:

ESOP (a)

GSOP

GSOP

ESOP (a)

ESOP (b)

ESOP (c)

ESOP (d)

ESOP (e)

ESOP (f)

ESOP (g)

FY15 Revenue, net profit 
after tax and service 
condition 

Service Condition until 
first exercise date of each 
tranche

Service Condition until 
first exercise date of each 
tranche

FY15 Revenue, net profit 
after tax and service 
condition 

Relative TSR performance 
and service condition

FY16 Revenue, net profit 
after tax and service 
condition 

 Relative TSR performance 
and service condition

FY17 Revenue, net profit 
after tax and service 
condition 

 Relative TSR performance 
and service condition 

FY16 Revenue, net profit 
after tax and service 
condition 

$0.00

Nov-12 30-Sep-15

$0.55

Binomial

45.46%

0%

2.58%

$0.55

$0.51

Nov-12 24-Nov-16

$0.56

Binomial

54.96%

0%

2.71%

$0.27

$0.52

Dec-12 21-Nov-16

$0.49

Binomial

53.13%

0%

2.87%

$0.20

$0.00

Aug-13 30-Sep-15

$0.78

Binomial

45.49%

0%

2.35%

$0.78

$0.00

Nov-13 30-Sep-16

$0.85 Monte Carlo

45.00%

0%

3.00%

$0.68

$0.00

Nov-13 30-Sep-16

$0.85

Binomial 

45.00%

0%

3.00%

$0.85

$0.00

Nov-13 30-Sep-17

$0.85 Monte Carlo

45.00%

0%

3.20%

$0.71

$0.00

Nov-13 30-Sep-17

$0.85

Binomial 

45.00%

0%

3.20%

$0.85

$0.00

Mar-14 30-Sep-16

$0.80 Monte Carlo

45.00%

0%

2.68%

$0.63

$0.00

Mar-14 30-Sep-16

$0.80

Binomial 

45.00%

0%

2.68%

$0.80

Options marked as per below were granted to key management personnel. Further information is included in section 5 of the Remuneration report.

(a)  2012 LTIS granted to key management personnel. The performance conditions set out in the 2012 LTIS were not met. Accordingly, these performance rights did not vest and were 

subsequently forfeited in July 2015.

(b) 2013 LTIS – Tranche 1 granted to the CEO and the Executive Director.
(c)  2013 LTIS – Tranche 2 granted to the CEO and the Executive Director.
(d) 2013 LTIS – Tranche 3 granted to the CEO.
(e)  2013 LTIS – Tranche 4 granted to the CEO.
(f)  2013 LTIS – Tranche 1 granted to other key management personnel and senior employees.
(g)  2013 LTIS – Tranche 2 granted to other key management personnel and senior employees.
(h)  2014 Deferred STI granted to other key management personnel and eligible employees.
(i)  2014 LTIS – Tranche 1 granted to other key management personnel and senior employees.
(j)  2014 LTIS – Tranche 2 granted to other key management personnel and senior employees.

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 95

(e) Recognition of expense of options granted

General Share Option Plan (GSOP)

The assessed fair values of options granted under the GSOP are expensed in full in the month in which they are granted and 
a share based payments reserve is created as part of shareholders’ equity, except where the options are granted as part of a 
capital raising program, in which case no cost is recognised.

Employee Share Option Plan (ESOP)

Options granted under the ESOP require the holder to be an employee of the Company at the time the options are exercised, 
except that they may be exercised, if vested, up to 30 days after voluntary termination of employment. The assessed fair value 
of ESOP options granted is apportioned on a straight line monthly basis over the period between grant date and the date on 
which the options all vest. At the end of a period the Company assesses the probability of achievement of a benefit, being the 
percentage probability that employees will achieve a benefit if the options are exercised. The value of ESOP options expensed 
in any period is calculated as that portion of the assessed fair value applicable to the period factored by the probability of 
achievement and a share based payments reserve is created as part of shareholders’ equity.

(f) Employee share plans

The Company has two Employee Share Plans, being the Exempt Employee Share Plan (“EESP”) and the Deferred Employee 
Share Plan (“DESP”).

The EESP and DESP was established in 2007 and last approved at a general meeting of shareholders on 8 November 2013. 
Shareholder approval was also granted to enable the Company to grant financial assistance under both the EESP and the DESP 
in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001.

Exempt Employee Share Plan (“EESP”)

The EESP enables eligible employees, including directors, to acquire up to $1,000 worth of Nanosonics shares each year 
on a tax-exempt basis in accordance with enabling tax legislation. As a contemporary company the Board believes allowing 
employees to acquire equity in the Company on tax-preferred terms should be encouraged. No shares have been issued under 
the EESP to the date of this report.

Nanosonics Deferred Employee Share Plan (“DESP”)

The DESP allows invited eligible employees, including directors, to receive Nanosonics shares as a bonus or incentive or 
as remuneration sacrifice and, subject to certain conditions, not to pay tax for up to 10 years on the benefit in accordance 
with enabling tax legislation. The DESP is designed to allow the Company to meet contemporary executive equity incentive 
practices. No shares were issued under the DESP during the financial year.

(g) Shares granted

During the financial year there were no shares directly granted under the DESP. Details of shares granted under the DESP to the 
date of this report are set out below.

Share Plan

Share issue price

Grant date

Assessed fair 
value at grant date

Closing share 
price on grant 
date

Number granted

DESP

DESP

DESP

DESP

0.2880

0.4251

0.4251

0.9080

23 March 2009

26 June 2009

26 June 2009

3 May 2011

0.2880

0.4251

0.4251

0.9080

0.2950

0.4100

0.4100

0.9080

Total Employee Shares granted to date

336,424

176,400

75,000

102,403

690,227

Share issued on the exercise of zero-priced options granted to employees as part of their performance bonus or short term 
incentive has been issued to the DESP.

No shares have been granted to the date of this report under the EESP.

(h) Fair value of shares granted
The issue price for shares granted is calculated as the 5-day weighted average market price of shares of the Company on the 
Australian Securities Exchange as at close of trading on the date the shares were granted. The fair value of shares granted is 
taken to be the issue price. 

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 96

Notes to the financial statements (continued)For the year ended 30 June 2015(i) Recognition of expense of shares granted

Deferred Employee Share Plan (DESP)

The assessed fair values of shares granted under the DESP are expensed in full in the month in which they are granted, except 
if they are granted with a vesting condition, in which case the fair value of DESP shares granted is apportioned on a straight 
line monthly basis over the period between grant date and the date on which the shares all vest. At the end of a period, the 
Company assesses the probability of achievement of a benefit, being the percentage probability that employees will achieve at 
least the fair value of the unvested shares. The value of DESP shares expensed in any period is calculated as that portion of the 
fair value applicable to the period factored by the probability of achievement. A share based payments reserve is created as part 
of shareholders’ equity.

(j) Shares on issue under employee share plans

Number of Shares

2015

2014

2015

2014

2015

2014

DESP

EESP

All Share Plans

Employee Shares on issue as at 1 July

1,125,469

779,053

Granted during the year

Issued on exercise of zero-priced options during 
the year

Issued on share purchase plan allotment during 
the year

Withdrawn during the year

Forfeited during the year

–

–

6,769

1,207,442

–

–

(416,872)

(861,026)

–

–

Employee Shares on issue as at 30 June

715,366

1,125,469

Number of holders as at 30 June

91

40

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(k) Expenses arising from share-based compensation transactions

Options issued under ESOP

Options issued under GSOP

Shares issued under DESP

Total share-based compensation

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

1,125,469

779,053

–

–

6,769

1,207,442

–

–

(416,872)

(861,026)

–

–

715,366

1,125,469

91

40

2015 
$’000

1,025

13

–

1,038

2014 
$’000

940

58

–

998

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 97

31. Parent entity information
As at and throughout the financial year ended 30 June 2015, the parent entity of the Group was Nanosonics Limited.  
Set out below is the supplementary information about the parent entity.

Financial position of parent entity at year end

Current assets

Total assets

Total current liabilities

Total liabilities

Total equity of the parent entity comprising of:

Contributed Equity

Convertible Notes

Share option reserve

Accumulated losses

Total equity

Result of parent entity

Profit or loss for the year

Total comprehensive income (loss)

Hire purchase commitment

For acquisition of Manufacturing equipment 

2015 
 $’000

53,862

57,813

5,959

9,139

103,059

376 

4,554 

(59,315)

48,674

(1,319)

(1,319)

2014 
 $’000

31,157

33,147

4,567

12,855

74,410

376

3,502

(57,996)

20,292

(2,448)

(5,819)

18

24

The consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of Nanosonics Limited and the subsidiaries listed in 
note 26.

Contingent liabilities

The parent entity had no contingent liabilities.

32. Events subsequent to reporting date
No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2015 that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect:

a. The Group’s operations in future financial years.

b. The results of those operations in future financial years. 

c. The Group’s state of affairs in future financial years. 

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 98

Notes to the financial statements (continued)For the year ended 30 June 2015Directors’ declaration

In the directors’ opinion:

1.  the financial statements and notes set out on pages 53 to 98 are in accordance with  

the Corporations Act 2001, including:

a.  complying with Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory  

professional reporting requirements, and

b.  giving a true and fair view of the Company’s and Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2015  

and of their performance for the financial year ended on that date; and

2.  there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company and its subsidiaries will be able to pay  

their debts as and when they become due and payable.

The directors have been given the declarations by the Managing Director and CEO and Chief Financial Officer  
required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of directors.

Richard England
Director

Sydney

20 August 2015

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 99

Independent auditor’s report to the members

Level 11 | 1 York Street | Sydney | NSW | 2000 
GPO Box 4137 | Sydney | NSW | 2001

t: +61 2 9256 6600 | f: +61 2 9256 6611
sydney@uhyhn.com.au
www.uhyhnsydney.com.au

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

To the Members of Nanosonics Limited 

Report on the Financial Report 

We  have  audited  the  accompanying  financial  report  of  Nanosonics  Limited  (the  Company),  which 
comprises  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position  as  at  30  June  2015,  the  consolidated 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in 
equity  and  the  consolidated  statement  of  cash  flows  for  the  year  then  ended,  notes  comprising  a 
summary  of  significant  accounting  policies  and  other  explanatory  information,  and  the  directors’ 
declaration  of  the  consolidated  entity  comprising  the  Company  and  the  entities  it  controlled  at  the 
year’s end or from time to time during the financial year. 

Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal controls as the directors determine are necessary to enable the preparation of 
the financial report that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

In Note 2b, the directors also state, in accordance with Accounting Standard AASB 101: Presentation of 
Financial  Statements,  that  the  financial  statements  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting 
Standards. 

Auditor’s Responsibility 

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted 
our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Those standards require that we comply 
with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to 
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report is free from material misstatement. 

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures 
in  the  financial  report.  The  procedures  selected  depend  on  the  auditor’s  judgement,  including  the 
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. 
In  making  those  risk  assessments,  the  auditor  considers  internal  control  relevant  to  the  entity’s 
preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures 
that  are  appropriate  in  the  circumstances,  but  not  for  the  purpose  of  expressing  an  opinion  on  the 
effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of 
accounting  policies  used  and  the  reasonableness  of  accounting  estimates  made  by  the  directors,  as 
well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our audit opinion. 

An association of independent fi rms in Australia and New Zealand and a member 
of UHY International, a network of independent accounting and consulting fi rms.

UHY Haines Norton—ABN 85 140 758 156 NSWBN 98 133 826 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

Passion beyond numbers

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 100

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independence  

In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations 
Act 2001. 

Opinion 

In our opinion: 

(a)  The  financial  report  of  Nanosonics  Limited  is  in  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001, 

including:  

i. 

ii. 

giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 
June 2015 and of its performance for the financial year ended on that date; and  
complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 
2001; and 

(b)  The  financial  report  also  complies  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  as 

disclosed in Note 2b; 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included on pages 22 to 48 of the directors’ report for the 
year  ended  30  June  2015.    The  directors  of  the  Company  are  responsible  for  the  preparation  and 
presentation of the Remuneration Report in accordance with s 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our 
responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in 
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

Opinion 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Nanosonics Limited for the financial year ended 30 June 
2015, complies with s 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Mark Nicholaeff       

Partner  

Sydney  

Date: 20 August 2015 

UHY Haines Norton 

Chartered Accountants 

An association of independent fi rms in Australia and New Zealand and a member 
of UHY International, a network of independent accounting and consulting fi rms.

UHY Haines Norton—ABN 85 140 758 156 NSWBN 98 133 826 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

Passion beyond numbers

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 101

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
       
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shareholder information

The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 10 August 2015.

A. Equity security holders
Twenty largest holders of quoted equity securities

Ordinary shares

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

Mr Maurie Stang1

Mr Bernard Stang

National Nominees Limited

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited

Mr Steve Kritzler

BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd 

National Nominees Limited 

Link Traders (Aust) Pty Ltd

Asia Union Investments Pty Ltd

Armada Trading Pty Ltd

Dr Harry Hirschowitz

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 

UBS Wealth Management Australia Nominees Pty Ltd

Australian Shareholder Nominees Pty Ltd

Avanteos Investments Limited <2349414 Hofbauer A/C>

Bennelong Resources Pty Limited 

Warbont Nominees Pty Ltd 

Mr John Charles Plummer

Total top 20 holders

Total all other holders

Total shares on issue

1 Includes indirect holdings of 116,368 shares.

Unquoted equity securities

Options on issue

Number of quoted 
shares held

28,841,019 

25,745,893 

25,099,701 

23,684,056 

20,016,243 

18,094,268 

9,489,737 

7,398,143 

5,114,740 

3,256,247 

3,069,091 

2,033,336 

2,010,000 

1,638,277 

1,364,192 

1,225,000 

1,200,000 

1,200,000 

1,093,421 

950,000 

182,523,364 

100,521,901 

283,045,265 

Percentage

10.19%

9.10%

8.87%

8.37%

7.07%

6.39%

3.35%

2.61%

1.81%

1.15%

1.08%

0.72%

0.71%

0.58%

0.48%

0.43%

0.42%

0.42%

0.39%

0.34%

64.49%

35.51%

100%

Number of options 
over ordinary shares

Number of holders

General Share Options to take up unissued ordinary shares

Employee Share Options to take up unissued ordinary shares

Total options on issue

156,667 

3,433,001 

3,589,668 

3 

79 

82 

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 102

 
B. Distribution of equity securities
Analysis of numbers of ordinary shares and options by size of holding:

1–1,000

1,001–5,000

5,001–10,000

10,001–100,000

100,001 and over

Total Holders

There were 165 holders of less than a marketable parcel of 286 ordinary shares

C. Substantial holders
Substantial holders in the Company are shown below:

Mr Maurie Stang1

Allan Gray Investment Mgt

Mr Bernard Stang

Kinetic Investment Partners

Quoted ordinary shares

Unquoted 
options

717 

1,860 

1,017 

1,580 

176 

5,350 

26 

29 

2 

14 

9 

80 

Number of ordinary shares

Percentage

25,099,701

23,967,225

23,684,056

19,486,214

8.87%

8.47%

8.37%

6.88%

1  Includes indirect holdings of 116,368 shares.

D. Voting rights
The voting rights attaching to each class of equity securities are set out below:

a)  Ordinary shares

On a show of hands  every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and on a poll each share 
shall have one vote. 

(b)  Options

Options have no voting rights. 

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 103

 
 
Glossary

Australian Accounting Standards Board

KMP

Key management personnel

Annual General Meeting

LEAN Program Program designed to maximize customer value while 

AASB

AGM

AIUM

ANZ

APIC

ASIC

ASUM

ASX

CEO

CFO

American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine

Australia and New Zealand

Association for Professionals in Infection Control  
and Epidemiology

Australian Securities and Investments Commission 

Australasian Society for Ultrasound in Medicine 

Australian Securities Exchange Limited

Chief Executive Officer

Chief Financial Officer

Company

Nanosonics Limited

Date of this 
report

20 August 2015 

DESP

EESP

EMS

EPS

ERP

ESOP

Deferred Employee Share Plan

Exempt Employee Share Plan

Environmental Management System

Earnings Per Share

Enterprise Resource Planning

Employee Share Option Plan

LTI

LTIS

MHRA

MRSA

minimizing waste

Long Term Incentives

Long Term Incentive Scheme

Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory  
Agency (MHRA)

Methicillin resistant staphylococcus aureus, a bacterium 
resistant to broad-spectrum antibiotics

NanoNebulant®

The biocide used in Nanosonics’ technological process

NED

NHS

NRTL

OHS

PBT

Non-executive Director

National Health System

Nationally Recognised Testing Laboratory Ortho-
phthalaldehyde Chemical compound commonly used  
to disinfect semi-critical medical devices such as 
ultrasound probes

Occupational Health & Safety 

Profit before tax

Q1, 2, 3, or 4

3-monthly periods beginning 1 July, 1 October, 1 January 
and 1 April respectively

R&D

Research and Development 

Reporting period Year to 30 June 2015

Fiscal Year

Year to 30 June

SHEA

Society of Healthcare Epidemiology of America

STI

TEC

TFR

TJC

TSR

TTR

Short Term Incentives

Total Employment Cost

Total Fixed Remuneration

The Joint Commission, an independent, non-for- profit 
organisation, that accredits and certifies more than 
20,500 health care organisations and programs in the 
United States of America

Total Shareholder Return

Total Target Remuneration

trophon®

The brand representing Nanosonics’ range of  
infection control solutions designed specifically  
for healthcare settings

trophon® EPR

The brand of Nanosonics’ device specifically designed  
to disinfect intracavity and surface ultrasound probes.  
See also www.trophon.com 

TÜV

UK

USA

VAT

TÜVs are German organisations that validate product 
safety and provide certification for international standards 
such as ISO9001

United Kingdom

United States of America

Value Added Tax 

WAEP

Weighted Average Exercise Price

FY

Group

Financial year, eg. FY2015 is the financial year ended  
30 June 2015

Nanosonics Limited and its wholly owned  
subsidiary companies

GSOP

General Share Option Plan

GST

HAI

HLD

HPV

IAS

IASB

IDN

IFRS

ISO 13485

ISO 14001

Goods and Services Tax

Healthcare Acquired Infection

High Level Disinfection – involves the complete elimination 
of all microorganisms in or on an instrument, except for 
small numbers of bacterial spores

Human papillomavirus

International Accounting Standards

International Accounting Standards Board

Integrated Delivery Network

International Financial Reporting Standards

Quality Management System for Medical Devices – 
Requirements for Regulatory Purposes

Environmental Management System –  
An international standard developed by the International 
Organisation for Standardisation through dedicated 
technical committees representing approximately 150 
countries around the world. Its purpose is to enable 
organisation of any type or size to develop and implement 
a policy committing it to prevention of pollution, 
compliance with legal and other requirements and 
continual improvement

ISUOG

International Society for Ultrasound in Obstetrics  
and Gynaecology

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 104

Corporate directory and information for investors

Nanosonics Limited ABN 11 095 076 896 incorporated 14 November 2000

Legal Advisors

Shelston IP

Level 21, 60 Margaret Street 

Sydney NSW 2000 Australia

Baker & McKenzie 

AMP Centre

Level 27, 50 Bridge Street 

Sydney NSW 2000 Australia

Dibbs Barker

Level 8, Angel Place 

123 Pitt Street

Sydney NSW 2000 Australia

Bankers

Australia: Australia and New Zealand Banking Group 
Limited, HSBC Bank Australia Limited and National 
Australia Bank Limited 

United Kingdom: HSBC Bank plc

Germany: Deutsche Bank AG

United States: PNC Financial Services Group, Inc.

Stock Exchange Listings

Nanosonics Limited shares are listed on the Australian 
Securities Exchange

ASX code: NAN

Industry Group: Healthcare Equipment & Services

2015 Annual General Meeting

The 2015 AGM of Nanosonics Limited will be held: 

At 11.00am on 6th November 2015

Brisbane Room, Sofitel Sydney Wentworth

61-101 Phillip Street, Sydney NSW 2000

Website Address

www.nanosonics.com.au

Directors 

Maurie Stang 

Richard England 

David Fisher

Michael Kavanagh 

Ron Weinberger

Company Secretaries 

McGregor Grant 

Robert Waring

Registered Office

14 Mars Road, Lane Cove

NSW 2066 Australia 

Ph: +61 2 8063 1600

European Offices 

Nanosonics Europe Limited

Unit 7, Linfit Court, Colliers Way 

Clayton West, Huddersfield HD8 9WL United Kingdom

Ph: +44 1484 860581

Nanosonics Europe GmBH

(European overseas representative)

Poppenbütteler Bogen 66 22399 Hamburg Germany

Ph: +49 (0)40 468 568 85 

Share Register

Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd

GPO Box 2975

Melbourne, VIC 3001 Australia

Ph: +61 3 9415 4088

Ph: 1300 555 159 (within Australia)

www.au.computershare.com/au/contact

Investor/Media Relations

Buchan Consulting 

Ph: +61 3 9866 4722

Ph: 1300 557 010 (within Australia)

McGregor Grant – Company Secretary 

Ph: +61 2 8063 1600

Email: info@nanosonics.com.au

Auditor

UHY Haines Norton 

Level 11, 1 York Street

Sydney NSW 2000 Australia

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 105

Nanosonics Limited

14 Mars Road, Lane Cove 
NSW 2066 Australia

T  +61 2 8063 1600 
E  info@nanosonics.com.au

www.nanosonics.com.au

ABN 11 095 076 896