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Nanosonics
Annual Report 2016

NAN · ASX Financial Services
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FY2016 Annual Report · Nanosonics
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INNOVATION 
COLLABORATION 
GROWTH

ANNUAL REPORT 2016

Contents

Financials at a glance

Chairman’s letter

CEO’s report

Regional highlights North America

Regional highlights Asia Pacific

Regional highlights Europe/rest of world

trophon® EPR: innovative technology delivering improved 
standards of care

Clinical research program

Information on the directors, company secretaries and 
senior management

Directors’ report

2

4

6

9

10

11

12

14

15

17

Contents of the financial statements

Auditor’s independence declaration

Financial statements

Notes to the financial statements

Directors’ declaration

Independent auditor’s report to the members

Shareholder information 

Glossary

Corporate directory and information for investors

49

50

51

55

85

86

88

90

91

Company overview

Nanosonics (ASX: NAN) has developed a unique automated 
disinfection technology, which is the first major innovation in high level 
disinfection (HLD) for ultrasound probes in more than 20 years. This 
proprietary technology is now being introduced around the world and 
has the opportunity to become the new standard of care as it safely 
and effectively addresses the issues with traditional ultrasound probe 
disinfection practices.

Mission statement
We improve the safety of patients, clinics, their staff and the environment by transforming the way infection 
prevention practices are understood and conducted, and introducing innovative technologies that deliver 
improved standards of care.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 1

SALES

50000000

40000000

30000000

20000000

10000000

0

GROSS PROFIT

35000000

30000000

25000000

20000000

15000000

10000000

0

$42.8m

$27.2m

P & L AFTER TAX

5000000

6000000

5000000

4000000

0

$21.5m $22.2m

3000000

$14.9m

2000000

1000000

FREE CASH FLOW

$15.6m

$32.2m

$19.6m

2013

5000000

2014

2015

2016

8000000

7000000

6000000

4000000

3000000

2000000

1000000

0

$8.5m

$15.3m

$13.9m

$3.4m

$12.6m

Financials 2016 At a glance

93% 

SALES
Total sales for the year were 
$42.8 million, an increase of 
93% driven by the continued 
strong adoption of trophon in 
North America following the 
establishment of Nanosonics 
direct operations in 2015.

110% 

GROSS PROFIT
Gross profit increased 110% 
with improvement in gross 
profit rate by 6% reflecting 
higher margin direct sales 
in the US plus higher sales 
associated with consumables  
and service.

$122 THOUSAND

PROFIT/(LOSS)  
AFTER TAX
The Company recorded 
its maiden full year profit  
of $122,000.

$1.9 MILLION 

FREE CASH FLOW
The Company recorded its 
first full year positive free 
cash flow of $1.9 million. 

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 2

2013

2014

2015

2013

2014

2015

$1.0m

2016
$42.8m
2016

$21.5m

$22.2m

$14.9m

$-2.6m

$6.9m

$27.2m

$15.6m

$-3.3m

2013

2014

2015

2016

2016 H1

2016 H2

4

3

2

1

0

-1

-2

-3

-4

-5

-6

$1.9m

$32.2m

$-5.5m

2015

$19.6m

2013

2014

$-5.8m

$13.9m

$15.3m

2016

$12.6m

$8.5m

2013

2014

2015

2016

2016 H1

2016 H2

$-3.1m

$3.4m

($2.6m)

$-4.7m

($5.5m)

$-5.0m

$122,000

($3.3m)

($5.8m)

$-5.9m

2013

2014

2015

2016

2016 H1

2016 H2

$6.9m

$1.9m

($5.9m)

($3.1m)

($4.7m)

($5.0m)

2013

2014

2015

2016

2016 H1

2016 H2

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

50

40

30

20

10

0

$48.8 MILLION 

CASH AND CASH  
EQUIVALENTS 
The Company ended  
the year with a strong balance 
sheet and cash reserves of 
$48.8 million to enable it to 
continue executing on its 
strategic growth agenda.

2009 - 2016 RESULTS

Revenue

Operating revenue

Less cost of sales

Gross profit

Other income

Government grants received

Other

Expenses

Operating expenses (excluding 
depreciation, amortisation 
and impairment)

$48.8m

$45.7m

$24.1m

$21.2m

2013

2014

2015

2016

2016 
$’000

2015 
$’000

2014 
$’000

2013 
$’000

2012 
$’000

2011 
$’000

2010 
$’000

2009 
$’000

42,796

22,214 

21,492 

14,899 

12,301 

2,247 

763 

309 

(10,630)

(6,901)

(7,571)

(6,428)

(4,799)

(981)

(284)

(121)

32,166

15,313 

13,921 

8,471 

7,502 

1,266 

479 

188 

120

13

119 

1,666 

1,498 

150 

2,189 

1,709 

– 

–

–

– 

161 

– 

150 

– 

(31,349 )

(22,353)

(19,141)

(15,335)

(12,634)

(13,229)

(8,827)

(9,867)

EBITDA

950

(4,732)

(1,845)

(5,366)

(4,982)

(11,963)

(8,187)

(9,529)

Depreciation, amortisation,  
and impairment

EBIT

Interest income

Interest expense

(1,309)

(1,063)

(975)

(1,044)

(914)

(1,010)

(771)

(419)

(359)

(5,795)

(2,820)

(6,410)

(5,896)

(12,973)

(8,958)

(9,948)

1,098

928 

739 

1,192 

586 

1,052 

785 

1,194 

(603)

 (598)

(555)

 (517)

–

–

–

–

Operating income/(loss) before tax

Net income tax benefit/(expense)

Operating income/(loss) after tax

136

(14)

122

Cash assets

 (5,465)

 (2,636)

 (5,735)

 (5,310)

(11,921)

 (8,173)

 (8,754)

5

31 

 (33)

631 

707 

–

–

 (5,460)

 (2,605)

 (5,768)

 (4,679)

(11,214)

 (8,173)

 (8,754)

Cash and cash equivalents

48,841

45,724

21,233

24,064

29,310

12,356

21,144

13,881

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 3

Chairman’s letter

On behalf of Board of Directors, I am pleased to present 
Nanosonics’ 2016 Annual Report.

The past year has seen Nanosonics emerge as a successful global technology 
business, as evidenced by a number of outstanding achievements. Sales of $42.8 
million are up 93% compared with the prior year, which has been driven by continued 
strong adoption of the trophon EPR technology and has led to the Company 
reporting its maiden full year profit, a year ahead of expectations. Nanosonics 
delivered its first full year of positive free cash flow of $1.9 million ending the year with 
$48.8 million of cash and cash equivalents. The overall result for our shareholders 
has been pleasing with a 31% increase in the market value of the Company over the 
past 12 months and a growth for our shareholders of 248% over the last three years. 

Globally, the installed base of trophon EPR has grown to an impressive 10,000 units 
and since we announced the launch of our North American direct sales operations 
in the second half of last year, the installed base in North America has increased by 
more than 4,700 units or 118% to over 8,700 units. This represents around 22% of 
the estimated 40,000 unit installed base potential in North America indicating that 
trophon is not only rapidly becoming the standard of care for the reprocessing of 
ultrasound probes, but increasing rates of adoption demonstrate the potential for 
further high levels of growth.

An important factor contributing to the sales momentum in North America has been 
the increased awareness of the issues associated with human papillomavirus (HPV) 
which is responsible for 99.7% of all cervical cancer cases as well as being linked 
to a range of other cancers. Clinical studies conducted by Prof. Craig Meyers from 
Penn State College of Medicine have shown that the toxic liquid disinfectants being 
used to high level disinfect ultrasound probes are totally ineffective against HPV and 
by contrast the trophon technology is totally effective. These and other studies are 
beginning to be understood in other markets and are providing motivation for the 
regulators in those markets to review current practices.

TROPHON® EPR BECOMING 
STANDARD OF CARE 
THERE ARE NOW MORE THAN 
10,000 TROPHON SYSTEMS 
IN USE GLOBALLY DRIVEN 
BY INCREASED AWARENESS 
AND STRENGTHENING 
FUNDAMENTALS FOR ADOPTION

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 4

Developments over the last year in our key European markets 
have been encouraging. The new guidelines in Scotland 
requiring high level disinfection of ultrasound probes used in 
semi-critical examinations has led to a significant increase in 
customer enquiries, as we saw when similar new guidelines 
were released in Wales. Importantly, new guidelines are due to 
be released by NHS England in which it is expected that the 
importance of effective high level disinfection of semi-critical 
devices will be emphasised. 

Recently Nanosonics expanded its distribution footprint by 
entering into a new agreement for the sale and distribution of 
trophon in the Republic of Ireland and is in negotiations for 
distribution in a number of countries in the Middle East. 

Business development activities in the important Japan 
market are progressing. Feedback received at the recent 
annual conference of the Japanese Society for Ultrasound in 
Medicine was very encouraging. Nanosonics is in discussions 
in relation to a number of other international markets targeting 
early market entry.

Nanosonics has increased its investment in Research & 
Development by approximately 49% over the last year. 

Nanosonics’ focus on innovation is directed at building on 
our disruptive Nano-Nebulant platform and developing 
new product streams to address potentially large scale 
infection and microbial control opportunities. Critically, the 
Company has engaged in a number of research programs 
that have enabled us to develop a deep understanding of our 
customers’ needs in the area of infection prevention which, 
in turn, is directing our core R&D program. We are confident 
that the market for microbial control is large and growing and 
Nanosonics is ideally positioned to bring new and innovative 
products to market that meet unmet customer needs.

Nanosonics has grown to employ over 150 people located in 
Australia, the Unites States, Canada and across Europe. On 
behalf of the Board, I would like to thank all our employees 
for their contribution to the success of the Company over the 
last year. Similarly, I thank my fellow Board members for their 
important and ongoing efforts.

As recently announced, I am delighted to welcome Mr 
Steven Sargent as a Non-executive Director of the Board. 
Steve brings a wealth of experience and knowledge to 
Nanosonics with a broad insight into international, high growth 
businesses with a market leadership position. His background 
in overseeing large scale businesses for GE, including 
Healthcare, provides a valuable extension to the existing skills 
on Nanosonics’ Board.

The objectives for the coming year are clear: build shareholder 
value by continuing to deliver rapid sales growth and develop 
new technologies that will position the Company as a leading 
player in the infection control market, delivering solutions that 
support our mission of “Infection Prevention. For Life.”

Mr Maurie Stang

Chairman

Sydney

17 August 2016

“NANOSONICS’ FOCUS ON 
INNOVATION IS DIRECTED AT 
BUILDING ON OUR DISRUPTIVE 
NANO-NEBULANT PLATFORM 
AND DEVELOPING NEW 
PRODUCT STREAMS.”

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 5

CEO’s report

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 6

I am very pleased to report that the 2016 financial year has 
been one of significant achievement and success for 
Nanosonics. Throughout the year the organisation 
consistently focussed on the execution of the core 
strategies defined by our strategic growth agenda. This 
focus and execution delivered excellent results as we 
advance in our mission to improve the safety of patients, 
clinics, their staff and the environment by transforming the 
way infection prevention practices are understood and 
conducted and introducing innovative technologies that 
deliver improved standards of care. 

The Nanosonics strategic growth agenda is structured around five key 
growth pillars, namely:

1  Customer Experience

2  Product Innovation

3  Operational Excellence

4  People Engagement

5  Value Creation

The following outlines some of the key highlights of FY16 under each of these pillars.

Customer Experience
Our Customer Experience objective is focussed on establishing our offerings 
as new standards of care globally and providing customers with a convenient 
and consistent experience with our products and brand. Key highlights for the 
year include:

Growing the installed base in North America during the year by 74% to 
over 8,700 units where trophon is now represented in 48 of the top 50 
hospitals in the USA and almost 3,000 facilities in total

This strong growth in the installed base forms a strong basis for establishing 
trophon as the new standard of care across the USA, both within hospitals who 
have already commenced with the trophon technology, as well as in new hospitals 
and clinics. Our US direct sales team and our distribution partner, GE Healthcare 
are to be congratulated on this great result. 

The global installed base at the end of June 2016 was over 10,000 units.

Strengthening fundamentals for adoption in North America and key 
European markets

During the year, a number of pivotal clinical papers were published that clearly 
demonstrated the risks of cross contamination in the absence of effective High 
Level Disinfection (HLD). Government bodies such as the CDC and FDA in the USA 
reemphasised the importance of implementing effective HLD practice.

Central to the awareness and education campaigns conducted by Nanosonics were 
the outcomes of the pivotal clinical studies conducted by Prof. Craig Meyers from 
Penn State College of Medicine, who showed that the liquid disinfectants currently 
used to decontaminate ultrasound probes were totally ineffective in killing human 
papillomavirus (HPV) whereas the trophon technology using sonically activated 
hydrogen peroxide was totally effective. This important finding has been published 
in a number of key journals including the Medical Journal of Virology as well as a 

call to action paper in the American Journal of Obstetrics 
and Gynaecology. Today this is a core differentiator for 
Nanosonics as well as a key driver for adoption.

In the UK, new Scottish guidelines were published requiring 
high level disinfection for all semi-critical ultrasound 
examinations. New guidelines in England are also due in early 
FY17 which are also expected to emphasise the importance 
of HLD. In France, the subject of high level disinfection is also 
clearly on the agenda of the Ministry of Health and further 
progress on HLD requirements are expected to be made 
throughout FY17.

Market expansion activities

During FY16, Nanosonics entered into a new agreement for 
the distribution of trophon in the Republic of Ireland as well as 
commenced negotiations for entry into a number of countries 
in the Middle East. Our business and market development 
activities continued in Japan culminating in the trophon 
technology being presented at the Annual Japanese Society 
for Ultrasound in Medicine (JSUM) in May 2016. Further 
developments in these important markets will continue  
into 2017. 

Product Innovation
Our Product Innovation objective aims to bring to market 
a portfolio of innovative products that address unmet 
customer needs.

Strategic R&D investment  

Nanosonics is committed to strategic investment in R&D 
and grew this investment by approximately 49% to over $7.3 
million in FY16. This investment was targeted towards design 
and development activities associated with future generations 
of our platform trophon technology as well as investment in 
research on novel new solutions directed at meeting what 
we consider considerable unmet needs in the infection 
prevention field.

Partnerships, collaborations and research

Throughout FY16, Nanosonics conducted a number of 
research programs to identify and confirm core customer 
needs in the area of infection prevention. Strategic 
partnerships were formed with associations such as the 
American Association for Professionals in Infection Control 
and Epidemiology (APIC). Partnerships such as these provide 
excellent insights and inputs through research with their 
membership. The outcome of this research has been central 
in guiding our R&D program. 

Expanded indications

The indications for use for trophon were expanded beyond 
use with ultrasound probes in Europe and Australia. These 
expanded indications allow products such as Gamma Probes 
to be decontaminated using trophon. Further assessments 
of opportunities with other semi-critical instruments will be 
explored in FY17.

Ultrasound probe compatibility

The number of ultrasound probes approved for use with 
trophon passed 1,000 in FY16. This is an extremely important 
program and the organisation continues to partner with the 
majority of all ultrasound OEMs to ensure compatibility as new 
probes are brought to market. 

Strengthening our IP position

Nanosonics’ patent portfolio continued to make good 
progress in FY16 with 16 applications successfully passing 
examination to proceed to allowance or grant.  Nanosonics 
was granted 6 US patents in that period.

Operational Excellence
Ensuring our organisation is agile and has scalable, compliant 
and performance focussed processes is an important 
directive for the organisation. 

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 7

CEO’s report (continued)

Successful first full year of North American 
direct operations

FY16 marked the first full year of our direct sales organisation 
and supporting operations being in place in North America. In 
the last 12 months this team played a pivotal role in generating 
awareness and demand resulting in the installed base growing 
74% to over 8,700 units. During the last quarter of the year 
Nanosonics also established direct operations in Canada and 
these are expected to be fully operational in the first quarter  
of FY17. 

New global headquarters and manufacturing facility

FY16 also marked the first anniversary at our new global 
headquarters and manufacturing facility in Lane Cove in 
Sydney. Throughout the year numerous certifications and 
regulatory approvals were achieved at our new facility and the 
opportunity was taken to refine and establish more scalable 
operating procedures and processes leveraging the facility’s 
design and capabilities.

Enhanced global capabilities

To support our global expansion, a number of our core 
systems and processes were rolled out across the USA, 
UK, Germany and France. These included the expansion 
of the Company’s global ERP systems, optimisation of the 
IT infrastructure and the standardisation of global service 
programs and processes.

Scalability of our operations globally continues to be an 
important strategic imperative across the organisation.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 8

People Engagement
People Engagement is a fundamental driver to the success 
of our operations. This objective centres on building an 
organisation that attracts and retains the best people 
ensuring they are engaged and empowered to deliver on our 
corporate objectives.

As in previous years, our highly skilled and dedicated team 
across all functions and disciplines worked together as a 
group to deliver excellent results for the organisation. Through 
our strategic Human Capital planning our team grew by 18% 
to over 150 employees globally bringing diverse qualifications 
and experience to the company. 

Value Creation
Our Value Creation objective focuses on creating sustainable 
shareholder value and delivering high growth and returns. 

As a consequence of the positive outcomes achieved in FY16, 
significant value was created for our shareholders.

•  Sales revenue increased 93% to $42.8 million

•  A maiden full year profit was achieved, 12 months ahead of 

market expectations

•  Market capitalisation grew 31% in the 12 months to 30 

June 2016 and 248% over the last 3 years

•  A strong cash balance was maintained to underpin our 

strategic growth investments for the future

Importantly, the foundations of the business were 
strengthened for the ongoing growth and success of 
the Company.

Outlook
Looking forward, our aim is to build on the success of FY16, 
continue to execute on our strategic growth agenda and 
leverage the positive and strengthening market fundamentals 
for the adoption of the trophon technology as the new 
standard of care in major markets around the world. In 
addition we will continue to invest in R&D programs to develop 
a diversified portfolio of products and solutions that meet real 
needs in the infection prevention market.

I would like to thank the Nanosonics team and our distributor 
partners for their considerable efforts in achieving the 
FY16 results and the support and encouragement of our 
shareholder community as they share and believe in our 
vision to establish Nanosonics as a major global leader in 
infection prevention.

Michael Kavanagh

CEO and President

Sydney

17 August 2016

Regional highlights

North America
The fundamentals for adoption continued to strengthen 
throughout FY16 resulting in the installed base growing 
approximately 74% in the year to over 8,700 units. Sales in 
North America for the year grew a record 121% to $39.0 
million. This excellent result reflects the superior value 
proposition of the trophon technology and the tremendous 
efforts of Nanosonics’ direct sales organisation as well as 
continuing strong GE Healthcare sales.

Key highlights for FY16 included:

•  Adoption of trophon has now commenced in 48 of the 

top 50 hospitals (US News and World Report) as well as 
approximately 3,000 facilities across North America. 

•  The fundamentals for adoption continued to strengthen 
throughout the year. In September 2015, the Centers 
for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the FDA 
issued an alert notifying healthcare providers and facilities 
about the need to properly maintain, clean, and disinfect 
or sterilize reusable medical devices. All healthcare 
facilities with reusable medical devices are being 
urged to immediately review their reprocessing 
practices to protect patients and ensure they comply 
with current standards and guidelines1. This alert further 
strengthens the fundamentals for trophon adoption.

•  Successful contracts signed with a number of major 

Integrated Delivery Networks (IDNs). 

•  Commenced establishment of a Canadian corporate 
entity, Nanosonics Canada, Inc., with a direct operation 
to sell and service trophon. Canadian operations to 
commence full operation in FY17. 

•  Significant increase in pipeline of opportunities was 

created through participation in over 30 major and regional 
tradeshows as well as numerous educational events being 
conducted across North America. 

 1. CDC Health Alert Network September 11, 2015. Available 

from http://emergency.cdc.gov/han/han00382.asp

North America tropon Installed Base

8,700

7,700

6,700

5,700

5,000

4,500

4,000

Sanford Health installs trophon throughout its 
clinic network

Saving five minutes per ultrasound exam makes a big 
difference in patient throughput at a busy fertility clinic. 
This was just one of the benefits experienced by Sanford 
Health when it switched to Nanosonics’ trophon system 
to disinfect its ultrasound probes.

One of the largest health systems in the U.S., Sanford 
Health has 43 hospitals and nearly 250 clinics in nine 
states and three countries. 

While saving time is important, the trophon system 
was originally selected based on the outcome of 
research into disinfectant effectiveness against human 
papillomavirus (HPV). The study showed that trophon 
is the only high level disinfection system to kill human 
papillomavirus (HPV). 

“We purchased some [trophon] units last year and 
wanted to install more, but we waited for the efficacy 
studies,” said Sue Hohenthaner, Sanford Enterprise 
Director of Infection Prevention. “Primarily we were 
looking at trophon for vaginal ultrasound because of the 
effectiveness against HPV 16 and 18. We felt strongly 
that any location with vaginal probes should have a 
trophon unit.”

While transvaginal examinations were the initial focus, 
Sanford has now installed more than 60 trophon 
systems in a range of facilities including radiology/
imaging, emergency, OB, maternal fetal medicine, breast 
centers, urology centers, interventional radiology and 
family clinics.

Sanford Health was also positive about the smooth 
installation and training process delivered by Nanosonics 
and reports everyone loves the trophon system. “Waiting 
was the hardest part,” said Ms Hohenthaner, “I can’t 
tell you how many calls I received saying ‘can we get 
trophon, we really want trophon, what’s the hold up?’ 
They were thrilled to get it.”

Q2

Q3

FY15

Q4

Q1

Q2

Q3

Q4

FY16

Sue Hohenthaner, Sanford Health

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 9

 
Regional highlights (continued)

Asia Pacific
The Australian and New Zealand markets are excellent 
examples of trophon becoming standard of care.

Sales for the ANZ region grew 11% in the last 12 months to 
$2.54 million.

The combined installed base across both these markets is 
now in excess of 1,000 units. During the year Nanosonics 
worked closely with a number of the key associations 
including the Australian Society for Ultrasound in Medicine. 
A number of national educational programs were developed 
with ASUM focussing on the risk of cross contamination with 
human papillomavirus and these programs featuring Prof. 
Craig Meyers from Penn State College of Medicine are due to 
commence in the first quarter of FY17. 

The commercialisation strategy for Japan also progressed 
during the year including the hiring of a country manager for 
Japan. trophon was displayed at the annual Japanese Society 
of Ultrasound in Medicine (JSUM) in Kyoto in May. Market 
development strategies to increase the fundamentals for 
adoption in the country will continue into FY17. 

Five Years of Positive Use in Australia – The 
OMNI Experience

OMNI Ultrasound has 2 Sydney sites based in St 
Leonards and Penrith. OMNI is a dedicated Women’s 
ultrasound practice and therefore performs a significant 
number of transvaginal examinations and procedures 
each year. Each practice has been using the trophon 
high level disinfection system for 5 years and it 
has proven to be a reliable and efficient method of 
disinfecting transvaginal transducers.

Prior to the introduction of the trophon OMNI was using 
a chemical based solution to clean transducers. This 
method has its limitations particularly the inability to 
clean the handle and cord insertion point which can be 
an area of contamination. The trophon system provides 
a quick and effective method for disinfecting the whole 
probe in a “closed system.” The sonographers find this 
system much easier to use and do not need to worry 
about the potential health related issues that can be 
associated with chemical methods.

The trophon also provides a validation system in the form 
of the chemical indicators. Once a cycle is completed 
the operator has immediate feedback as to whether 
the probe has received the correct concentration of 
the cleaning agent. This allows the sonographers to 
confidently scan their patients knowing the probe has 
been disinfected to the highest of standards.

The use of the trophons also suits the workflow in 
the practice as the probes can be cleaned while the 
sonographers complete reports and prepare the room 
for their next patient. This provides efficient use of time 
and improved workflow.

Brendan Mein

Senior Sonographer

OMNI Ultrasound

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 10

Europe/rest of world 
Significant progress was made in strengthening the 
market fundamentals for adoption in Europe throughout 
FY16. Underpinning these fundamentals are guidelines 
requiring high level disinfection of ultrasound probes used in 
semi-critical procedures.

In the UK there are now 25 NHS Trusts with trophon with nine 
of these trusts to date following up their initial purchases with 
additional trophon systems.

•  The Welsh guidelines published last year have resulted 
in all seven Health Boards in Wales adopting trophon. 
Broader usage across all relevant clinical settings in each 
of these trusts is now under evaluation.

•  New Scottish guidelines were published in Q4 FY16. 
trophon EPR is well positioned to deliver on the 
requirements published in the guidelines and Nanosonics 
is in dialogue with the decontamination professionals in all 
14 Health Boards in Scotland.

•  New guidelines in England are expected in the first quarter 

of FY17.

In Ireland, Nanosonics signed a non-exclusive distribution 
agreement with Wassenburg Medical who are market leaders 
in washer disinfectors in the market. New guidance in the Irish 
market for the decontamination of probes is also underway.

In Germany, two key reference sites in the federal state of 
Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel and Lubeck adopted trophon in their 
Ob/Gyn departments. Installations into the private Ob/Gyn 
market also took place. Installations at key reference sites in 
Belgium, Italy and Denmark also took place during the year.

In France, the risk of cross contamination with HPV has 
brought the subject of decontamination of ultrasound probes 
to the attention of the Ministry of Health. An initial instruction 
from Direction Generale de la Sante was published identifying 
that systematic intermediate level disinfection (similar to HLD) 
is more efficient than current low level disinfection (LLD) 
because of the risk of non-compliance with the manual LLD. 
Strict compliance with LLD is now mandated and will be 
regularly audited. Further work on market development and 
guidelines will continue in France during FY17.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 11

trophon® EPR: innovative technology delivering 
improved standards of care

Why high level disinfection (HLD) of 
ultrasound probes is important
Decontamination and reprocessing of reusable medical 
instruments such as ultrasound probes is crucial to help 
reduce cross contamination between patients and the spread 
of healthcare acquired infections (HAIs). Awareness of imaging 
procedure (ultrasound) HAIs, a subset of HAIs, is growing. 
There are multiple disinfection guidelines globally that now 
require HLD of ultrasound probes between patients to prevent 
cross infection. 

Issues with traditional HLD methods
Traditional ultrasound probe disinfection practices involve 
manual methods such as soaking in toxic chemicals, spraying 
or wiping. Studies have demonstrated these methods are 
ineffective, inefficient and environmentally unsound. 

trophon® EPR: Safe. Versatile. Simple. 
Nanosonics trophon® EPR addresses market needs for 
fast, safe, simple and environmentally friendly HLD of 
ultrasound probes. 

Being fully enclosed means users are not exposed to harmful 
chemicals when they use a trophon system. This allows it to 
be placed at point of care where ultrasound exams are carried 
out which significantly enhances clinic workflows. The system 
is also fully mobile so it can be placed anywhere within close 
proximity to the exam area or in a utility room.

Many guidelines now recommend automated reprocessing 
over manual methods1. A key differentiator of trophon over 
traditional methods is its full automation, which makes the 
disinfection process simple for users and assures consistency 
in every cycle. 

Compatible with a wide range of  
ultrasound probes
For healthcare providers, having an HLD system that is 
validated for use with its ultrasound probes is an important 
consideration. Nanosonics carries out extensive probe testing 
and trophon’s list of validated ultrasound probes now is 
more than 1,000 from all major and many smaller ultrasound 
probe manufacturers.

Sonicated hydrogen peroxide dramatically 
increases disinfecting power
trophon’s proprietary disinfectant (Sonex®/Nanonebulant®) 
has a high concentration of hydrogen peroxide that is 
sonically activated to dramatically increase its disinfecting 
power. The sonic activation results in a sub-micron particle 
mist which generates a high number of free radicals. These 
potent free radicals have superoxidative properties, which 
means the disinfectant can act quickly to destroy pathogens. 

Traceability solution helps facilities meet 
audit and accreditation requirements
Traceability is a hot topic in infection control. Without 
monitoring or documentation of equipment reprocessing, it 
becomes difficult to track the use of equipment on a specific 
patient. This can complicate the patient notification process 
should an outbreak occur.

The trophon EPR’s optional traceability solution provides 
documentation and reporting to link the probe and 
disinfection procedure to the patient. 

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 12

trophon Consumables
1   Sonex®/Nanonebulant® 

Proprietary disinfectant liquid with hydrogen peroxide 
chemistry that achieves effective HLD.

2  Chemical Indicators  

Chemical Indicators validate each disinfection cycle by 
providing a qualitative colour change.

Accessories
3  trophon® Connect 

Software tool to help clinics meet documentation and 
audit requirements.

4  trophon® Printer 

Provides a fast, easy to use traceability solution by helping 
to link the probe and disinfection procedure to the patient.

5  trophon® Wall Mount and trophon® Cart 

Enables the trophon EPR to be mounted on a wall where 
there are space constraints or makes the device fully 
mobile for convenient point of care use.

6  trophon® Printer Wall Mount 

Custom designed for secure, horizontal mounting of the 
trophon Printer to a wall.

7  trophon® Printer Cart Mount 

Designed to securely attach the trophon Printer to the 
trophon Cart in an easily accessible, convenient location. 

8  trophon® Curved Probe Positioner (CPP) 

An accessory to improve the positioning of approved 
curved probes in the trophon EPR chamber.

9  trophon® Clean Ultrasound Probe Covers 

Custom designed covers to protect high level disinfected 
intracavity and surface ultrasound probes from 
recontamination before they are used on the next patient.

2

3

1

9

8

4

5

7

6

1.  Rutala W., et. al, Guideline for Disinfection and Sterilization in Healthcare Facilities, 2008, Centers of Disease Control, 1-158, 2008. 

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 13

Clinical research program

Driving trophon adoption through  
clinical evidence
Nanosonics’ strategic investment in its clinical research 
program is making important contributions to the scientific 
and clinical knowledge base in infection prevention. 
In addition, this investment plays a key role in one of 
Nanosonics’ key corporate objectives to strengthen the 
fundamentals to establish trophon as the standard of care 
and drive global adoption.

In the past two years a series of clinical studies have been 
conducted in various centres around the world, resulting 
in a number of publications which clearly demonstrate the 
superior disinfection efficacy of trophon1-5. Four of these 
studies have been published in peer-reviewed journals. 
The fifth one is pending journal submission and focuses 
on disinfecting surface ultrasound probes. This is an 
important area for Nanosonics as it expands the scope 
of use of trophon in a larger number of departments such 
as emergency, maternal foetal medicine, breast centres, 
interventional radiology and family clinics. 

One of the four published studies, published in the Journal 
of Medical Virology in November 2015, has already had 
significant impact on awareness of trophon efficacy. In 
2015, our clinical team worked closely with Distinguished 
Professor Craig Meyers of Penn State College of Medicine, 
PA to conduct a controlled clinical study to examine the 
efficacy of trophon against the highly resistant cancer-causing 
human papillomavirus (HPV). The results of the study clearly 
demonstrated trophon to be totally effective in killing HPV, 
which is now a unique differentiator compared to other 
commonly used disinfectants.

Professor Meyers had co-authored a previous paper showing 
that disinfectants commonly used on ultrasound probes 
don’t work6. Both this and the trophon study were ground-
breaking as they were the first of their kind to use “real” HPV 
as opposed to a surrogate virus. To date, no other disinfection 
system has such published evidence, which sets trophon well 
ahead of other systems. HPV accounts for 5% of all cancers 
worldwide and is responsible for almost all cases of cervical 
cancer plus is a leading cause of oral, throat, anal and genital 
cancers. While it is widely believed to be sexually transmitted, 
numerous studies have shown that this is not the case and 
that HPV is present in people with no prior sexual contact, 
and also exists on gynaecological equipment and surfaces 
despite routine cleaning7-13.

In March 2016, an independent paper was published in the 
American Journal of Obstetrics Gynecology (AJOG) calling 
for changes to practices in order to reduce the risk of HPV 
transmission14. The paper recommended sonicated hydrogen 
peroxide [trophon’s proprietary disinfectant technology] as a 
solution to achieve this.

The superior efficacy of trophon was again demonstrated in 
a study published earlier this year in Ultrasound Obstetrics 
Gynecology1. Conducted by the University Hospital Münster in 
Germany, the study compared the efficacy of trophon against 
a leading brand of disinfectant wipes used widely across most 
European countries. The results demonstrated a threefold 
higher risk of cross contamination with the manual wipe 
method. The study concluded that wipes are generally not 
used properly and that trophon is significantly more effective, 
increasing patient safety. 

Further information about the risks of HPV and 
HPV disinfectant efficacy studies can be found 
at www.hpvdisinfection.com

1. 

 Buescher DL, Mollers M, Falkenberg MK, Amler S, Kipp F, Burdach J, et al. 

8. 

 Casalegno JS, Le Bail Carval K, Eibach D, Valdeyron ML, Lamblin G, Jacquemoud H, 

Disinfection of transvaginal ultrasound probes in a clinical setting: comparative 

et al. High risk HPV contamination of endocavity vaginal ultrasound probes: an 

performance of automated and manual reprocessing methods. Ultrasound Obstet 

underestimated route of nosocomial infection? PLoS One. 2012;7(10):e48137.

Gynecol. 2016;47(5):646-51.

9. 

 Ma ST, Yeung AC, Chan PK, Graham CA. Transvaginal ultrasound probe 

2. 

 Ryndock E, Robison R, Meyers C. Susceptibility of HPV16 and 18 to high level 

contamination by the human papillomavirus in the emergency department. Emerg 

disinfectants indicated for semi-critical ultrasound probes. J Med 

Med J. 2013;30(6):472-5.

Virol. 2016;88(6):1076-80.

10. 

 M’Zali F, Bounizra C, Leroy S, Mekki Y, Quentin-Noury C, Kann M. Persistence of 

3. 

 Ngu A, McNally G, Patel D, Gorgis V, Leroy S, Burdach J. Reducing Transmission Risk 

Microbial Contamination on Transvaginal Ultrasound Probes despite Low-Level 

Through High-Level Disinfection of Transvaginal Ultrasound Transducer Handles. 

Disinfection Procedure. PLoS One. 2014;9(4):e93368.

Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2015;36(5):581-4.

11. 

 Liu Z, Rashid T, Nyitray AG. Penises not required: a systematic review of the potential 

4. 

 Vickery K, Gorgis VZ, Burdach J, Patel D. Evaluation of an automated high-level 

for human papillomavirus horizontal transmission that is non-sexual or does not 

disinfection technology for ultrasound transducers. J Infect Public 

include penile penetration. Sex Health. 2015.

Health. 2014;7(2):153-60.

12. 

 Ryndock EJ, Meyers C. A risk for non-sexual transmission of human papillomavirus? 

5.  AIUM conference presentation – Trophon study with Bob De Jong at Johns Hopkins

Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther. 2014;12(10):1165-70.

6. 

 Meyers J, Ryndock E, Conway MJ, Meyers C, Robison R. Susceptibility of high-risk 

13. 

 Leroy S, M’Zali F, Kann M, Weber DJ, Smith DD. Impact of vaginal-rectal ultrasound 

human papillomavirus type 16 to clinical disinfectants. J Antimicrob 

examinations with covered and low-level disinfected transducers on infectious 

Chemother. 2014;69(6):1546-50.

transmissions in france. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2014;35(12):1497-504.

7. 

 Gallay C, Miranda E, Schaefer S, Catarino R, Jacot-Guillarmod M, Menoud PA, et al. 

14. 

 Combs CA, Fishman A. A proposal to reduce the risk of transmission of human 

Human papillomavirus (HPV) contamination of gynaecological equipment. Sex Transm 

papilloma virus via transvaginal ultrasound. American Journal of Obstetrics & 

Infect. 2016;92(1):19-23.

Gynecology. 2016 Mar 16. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2016.03.014 [Epub ahead of print]

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 14

Information on the directors, company 
secretaries and senior management

1

2

3

4

5

6

1.  Maurie Stang
Non-executive Chairman

Mr Stang has been Non-executive Director and Chairman 
since March 2007 and a member of the Board since 
November 2000.

Mr Stang has more than two decades of experience 
building and managing companies in the healthcare and 
biotechnology industry in Australia and internationally. His 
strong business development and marketing skills have 
resulted in the successful commercialisation of intellectual 
property across global markets. He is a Non-executive 
Director of Vectus Biosystems and has been Non-executive 
Chairman of Aeris Environmental Ltd (ASX:AEI) since 2002.

2.  Michael Kavanagh BSc, MBA (Advanced)
CEO, President and Managing Director

Mr Kavanagh joined Nanosonics as CEO and President 
effective 21 October 2013. He was a Non-executive Director 
of the Board from 30 July 2012 to 20 October 2013.

Mr Kavanagh has more than 25 years of international 
commercial experience in the healthcare market having 
held local, regional and global roles in medical device and 
pharmaceutical industries.

Before joining Nanosonics, he was Senior Vice President 
of Global Marketing for the major medical device company 
Cochlear Ltd, a position he held for more than 10 years.

Mr Kavanagh has no other current and former directorships in 
the last three years.

3.  Richard England FCA, MAICD
Non-executive Director

Mr England joined the Board in February 2010. He is a 
chartered accountant and professional Non-executive 
Director. Since 2002, Mr England has been a director and 
Chairman of Ruralco Holdings Limited (ASX:RHL). He has 
been a director of Macquarie Atlas Roads Limited (ASX:MQA) 
since June 2010 and a director of Japara Healthcare Limited 
(ASX:JHC) since April 2014. He was a director and Chairman 
of Chandler Macleod Group Limited (ASX:CMG) from 
February 2008 to April 2015.

4.  David Fisher BRurSc (Hons), MAppFin, PhD, FFin, GAICD
Non-executive Director

Dr Fisher has been a member of the Board since July 2001.

Dr Fisher is founding partner of Brandon Capital Partners, a 
leading Australian venture capital provider. He has more than 
25 years’ extensive operating experience in the biotechnology 
and healthcare industry in Australia and overseas. He held 
senior positions with Pharmacia AB (now part of Pfizer, Inc) 
and was CEO of Peptech Limited (now part of Cephalon Inc. 
(Nasdaq:CEPH). He was a director of Aeris Environmental Ltd 
(ASX:AEI) from May 2011 to July 2014.

5.  Ron Weinberger BSc (Hons), PhD
President Technology Development/Commercialisation 

Dr Weinberger joined the Company in August 2004 and 
was appointed as Executive Director in July 2008. From July 
2011 to October 2013 Dr Weinberger was Managing Director 
and CEO and since October 2013, he has been President 
Technology Development/Commercialisation, responsible for 
the direction of the Company’s technology. Dr Weinberger 
has more than 20 years’ experience in medical research and 
biotechnology. He is co-inventor of several of Nanosonics’ key 
technology patents.

Dr Weinberger has not had any other directorships of listed 
companies in the last three years.

6.  Steven Sargent BBus, FAICD
Non-executive Director 

Mr Sargent joined the Board in July 2016. He has extensive 
executive experience having worked across a range of 
industries spanning the US, Europe and Asia Pacific. Mr 
Sargent joined GE Capital in 1993 and was appointed Vice 
President and Officer of General Electric Company in 2008 
and was a member of GE’s Global Corporate Executive 
Council. Prior to his retirement from GE, Mr Sargent was 
President and Chief Executive Officer of GE Mining, GE’s 
global mining technology and services business.

Mr Sargent has been a director of Origin Energy Limited 
(ASX:ORG) since May 2015 and was appointed director 
of OzForex Group Limited on 4 August 2016. He is also a 
director of the Great Barrier Reef Foundation and Chairman of 
The Origin Foundation. Previously, Mr Sargent was a director 
of Veda Group Limited (ASX:VED) from March 2015 to March 
2016, a director of Bond University Limited and was on the 
board of the Business Council of Australia.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 15

7

8

9

J

K

L

M

N

O

P

Q

7.  McGregor Grant BEc, CA, GAICD
Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary

Mr Grant joined Nanosonics in April 2011 and is responsible 
for the overall financial management of the Company and, 
together with Mr Kavanagh, has joint responsibility for 
investor relations. Mr Grant has more than 20 years’ business 
experience in a number of senior roles in the medical device 
and healthcare industries located in Australia and the United 
States. Previously Mr Grant worked for Coopers & Lybrand 
(now PwC) in Australia and Europe.

8.  Gerard Putt BSc
Chief Operations Officer 

Mr Putt joined Nanosonics full time in 2011 after 18 months 
on the Nanosonics advisory board. Mr Putt has extensive 
experience in the medical device industry as a leader of 
development, engineering, production and operations teams. 
He has particular experience in the implementation of new 
products into manufacturing and rapid scaling of production 
to international market needs. 

9.  Vincent Wang BSc, MSc, MBA
Head of Global Customer Support and Technical Services

Mr Wang has extensive experience in developing and 
implementing global service and support strategy, 
establishing and managing customer support, technical 
service and service marketing functions in global medical 
device businesses. Prior to joining Nanosonics in May 2011, 
Mr Wang spent 11 years leading and managing the Technical 
Support, Services Repair and Customer Service Operations 
for Sonova Hearing Healthcare Group and Cochlear Ltd.

10. Ruth Cremin MSc
Regulatory Affairs Manager

Ms Cremin joined Nanosonics in July 2011 and has extensive 
regulatory affairs experience. Previously she worked at 
Cochlear as a Senior Regulatory Affairs Specialist for the 
Asia Pacific Region; at Pfizer Australia as a QA & Regulatory 
Officer and at Bio-Medical Research Ltd in Galway, Ireland as 
a Regulatory Affairs Associate.

11. Kirste Courtney BA
Human Resources Manager

Mrs Courtney joined Nanosonics in 2008 and has more than 
18 years’ human resources experience having worked in a 
variety of industry sectors including chartered accounting, 
media, logistics and banking.

12. Andrew Murray BE (Elec), MBA
Head of Global Marketing

Mr Murray joined Nanosonics in July 2015. He has more than 
15 years’ experience across the full spectrum of medical 

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 16

device and technology product marketing. His career includes 
senior marketing roles in Australia, USA and Europe with 
blue chip companies including Cochlear and ResMed and 
consulting to a wide range of technology driven businesses 
across Australia. 

13. Ronald J Bacskai BSME, MBA (Hons)
President and CEO, Nanosonics, Inc.

Mr Bacskai joined Nanosonics in 2010 and is responsible 
for managing Nanosonics’ business in North America. Mr 
Bacskai is an experienced executive having worked in multiple 
industries with a broad technical, marketing and sales, and 
technology commercialisation background. Mr Bacskai has 
significant experience as President, CEO and board member 
of several public and private organisations as well as serving 
on the advisory board of a speciality environmental firm.

14. Bryn Tudor-Owens BSc
Country Manager – UK

Mr Tudor-Owen more than 24 years’ experience gained within 
the medical device industry. Prior to Nanosonics he held 
senior positions with both GE Medical Systems and Cardinal 
Health for more than 15 years before more recently driving the 
UK startup operations of a German Healthcare SME.  
He joined Nanosonics in August 2012.

15. Ralf Schmähling BA (Hons)
Country Manager – Germany

Mr Schmähling joined Nanosonics in September 2012. He has 
more than 12 years’ experience in various business, sales and 
marketing management and leadership functions within blue 
chip medical device companies. He has a successful track 
record on strategic and tactical sales execution in the German 
healthcare market.

16. Julien Laronze BBA, BA
Country Manager – France

Mr Laronze joined Nanosonics in March 2014. He has more 
than 15 years’ senior sales management and executive level 
experience, with a proven track record in driving growth both 
domestically and internationally, in the medical device industry 
with large and small companies. Prior to joining Nanosonics, 
he held Sales Director positions with Sophysa and Edap-Tms.

17.  Robert Waring BEc, CA, FCIS, FFin, FAICD
Company Secretary

Mr Waring was reappointed Company Secretary in  
October 2010 and earlier held this position at the time of the 
Company’s IPO in May 2007. He is a director of corporate 
advisory firm, Oakhill Hamilton Pty Ltd, and has had more 
than 25 years’ experience in Company Secretarial roles for 
ASX listed companies.

Directors’ report

Your directors submit their report together with the Consolidated Financial Report of the Group, being Nanosonics Limited and 
its subsidiaries, for the year ended 30 June 2016.

Principal activities
During the year the principal activities of the Group consisted of:

•  Manufacturing and distribution of the trophon® EPR ultrasound probe disinfector and its associated consumables 

and accessories.

•  Research, development and commercialisation of infection control and decontamination products and related technologies.

There have been no significant changes in the nature of these activities during the year.

Operating and financial review 
Revenue from sales for the year amounted to $42,796,000 (2015: $22,214,000), an increase of $20,582,000 or $93% driven by 
the continued strong adoption of trophon in North America. Sales in North America increased by $21,366,000 in significant part 
resulting from the establishment of the Company’s direct operations in 2015. Sales in Australia and New Zealand increased by 
12% compared with the previous year. Sales in Europe and other countries decreased by 46% compared with the previous year.

Other income amounting to $133,000 (2015: $2,308,000), which included: Export Market Development Grant $120,000 (2015: 
119,000); reimbursement of costs by a distributor $Nil (2015: $1,200,000) and net foreign exchange gain on foreign currency 
forward contracts of $11,000 (2015: $Nil. Prior year also included $988,000 in foreign exchange gains). Foreign exchange losses 
are included in administration expenses. 

Finance income amounting to $1,098,000 (2015: $928,000) relates to interest earned on cash investments. 

Operating expenditure for the year amounted to $32,658,000 (2015: $23,416,000), an increase of $9,242,000 or 40% driven 
by higher staffing and related operating costs to support the growth of the business including the direct sales operations in 
North America.

Finance expense for the year of $603,000 (2015: $598,000) included borrowing costs on convertible notes of $532,000 (2015: 
596,000) and interest on leases of $71,000 (2015: $2,000).

The consolidated profit after tax amounted to $122,000 (2015: loss after tax of $5,460,000).

The Group ended the year with $48,841,000 (2015: $45,724,000) of cash and equivalents. The Group has adequate cash to 
fund the operations of the business.

Further information on the operations of the Group and its business strategies and prospects are included in the CEO’s report 
and the Regional highlights on pages 6 to 11 of this report.

Significant changes in the state of affairs
During the year, the Company issued 12,299,726 shares on the conversion of convertible notes in accordance with the terms of 
the Convertible Note Deed Poll dated 28 June, 2012 at a price $0.75 per share.

In the opinion of the directors, other than the matters described above and in the review of operations on pages 6 to 11 of this 
report, there were no other significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the financial year under review and to 
the date of this report.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 17

Directors’ report (continued)

Dividends – Nanosonics Limited
The directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend for the financial year ended 30 June 2016. No dividends were 
proposed, declared or paid during the financial year (2015: Nil).

The Company’s dividend policy in the future, the extent of future dividends and any franking of dividends will depend upon the 
profitability and the financial and taxation position of the Group at the relevant time. 

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year
No matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2016 that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect:

a.  The Group’s operations in future financial years.

b.  The results of those operations in future financial years.

c.  The Group’s state of affairs in future financial years.

Likely developments and expected results of operations
Comments on expected results of the operations of the Group are included in the review of operations on pages 6 to 11. Further 
information on likely developments in the operations of the Group and the expected results of operations have not been included 
in this annual report because the Directors believe it would be likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to the Group.

Environmental regulation
The Group is subject to meeting statutory environmental regulations. To demonstrate its commitment to meeting these 
regulations, the Group maintains an Environmental Management System (EMS), which is currently certified to ISO14001.

Directors
During the year, the Board of Nanosonics Limited comprised of Maurie Stang, David Fisher, Richard England, Michael 
Kavanagh, and Ron Weinberger. Steven Sargent joined the Board on 20 July 2016.

As at the date of this report, Nanosonics Limited has the following committees of the Board: Audit and Risk, Remuneration, 
Nomination, and R&D and Innovation. Details of members of the committees of the Board during the year are included below 
and on page 21.

Information on the directors, company secretaries and senior management is a part of the Directors’ report and can be found 
on pages 15 to 16 of the Annual Report.

Meetings of directors
The number of directors’ meetings, including meetings of the committees, held during the year ended 30 June 2016, and 
numbers of meetings attended by each of the directors were as follows:

Meetings of committees

Full meetings  
of directors

Audit and Risk

Nomination

Remuneration

R&D and 
Innovation

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

Held

Attended

Maurie Stang

Richard England

David Fisher

Ron Weinberger

Michael Kavanagh

11

11

11

11

11

11

10

10

10

11

4

4

4

4

4

3

1

1

1

1

1

–

4

4

4

4

4

3

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

1

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 18

Nanosonics 2015 Annual Report  |  Page 18

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Share-based payments
Shares issued under the DESP and options granted under ESOP and GSOP during the year are detailed below. 

Shares issued
During the year ended 30 June 2016 and to the date of this report, the Company issued a total of 13,023,646 (2015: 19,087,064) 
new ordinary shares in Nanosonics Limited as detailed below. No amount was unpaid on any of the shares issued.

Shares issued

Shares issued on redemption of convertible notes

Share options exercised under Share Option Plans

Total new shares issued during the year and to the date of this report

Number of shares issued

12,299,726

723,920

13,023,646

As at 30 June 2016, there were 295,934,536 (2015: 282,910,890) ordinary shares in Nanosonics Limited on issue. At the date of 
this report, there were 295,934,536 shares on issue. Further information on issued shares is provided in the Contributed equity 
and the Share-based compensation note to the financial statements.

Share options granted
During the financial year and to the date of this report, the Company granted under the terms and conditions of the Company’s 
Employee Share Option Plan, for no consideration 1,446,710 (2015: 1,413,303) unquoted Performance Rights over unissued 
ordinary shares in Nanosonics Limited . Further information on the grants is in section 5 of the Remuneration report on pages 
38 to 43 and in the Share-based payments note to the financial statements.

Shares under option
At the date of this report, there were 4,446,833 unissued ordinary shares of Nanosonics Limited under option as detailed below. 
As at 30 June 2016, there were 4,446,833 (2015: 5,694,023) unissued ordinary shares of Nanosonics Limited under option. 
Further information on the options is provided in the Share-based payments note to the financial statements.

Share option plan

Employee Share Option Plan (ESOP)

General Share Option Plan (GSOP)

Total shares under option at 30 June 2016 and to the date of this report

Number of shares under option

4,416,833

30,000

4,446,833

The options entitle the holder to participate in a share issue of the Company provided the options are exercised on or after their 
vesting date and prior to their expiry date. No option holder has any right under the options to participate in any other share 
issue of the Company or any other entity.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 19

Directors’ report (continued)

Remuneration report – audited
Table of contents

Section

Title

Description

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

Introduction

Remuneration 
governance

Non-executive 
Director 
remuneration

Executive 
remuneration

Describes the scope of the Remuneration report and the individuals whose remuneration details 
are disclosed.

Describes the role of the Board and the Remuneration Committee and the use of remuneration 
governance consultants when making remuneration decisions.

Provides detail regarding the fees paid to Non-executive Directors including all  
required disclosures.

Outlines the Company’s remuneration strategy and principles applied to executive remuneration 
decisions and the framework used to deliver it including the performance and remuneration 
linkages, and all required executive remuneration disclosures.

Employee share 
scheme information

Provides detail regarding the Company’s employee equity plans including that information 
required by the Corporation Act and applicable accounting standards.

Employment 
agreements

Provides details regarding the contractual arrangements between the Company and the 
executives whose remuneration details are disclosed.

Key Management 
Personnel 
transactions

Provides details of loans and other transactions with Key Management Personnel and their 
related parties.

1.0 Introduction
Nanosonics is a rapidly growing medical technology company with operations in a number of countries and locations. The 
Board has a strong growth focus and the executive remuneration policies are designed to direct behaviours towards achieving 
sustainable growth in shareholder value over the medium to long term. However, it must be understood that to attract, motivate 
and retain high performing executives and in the face of strong competition for talent, some flexibility in our approach is required.

The Board’s executive remuneration strategy is to provide ‘fair and appropriate’ remuneration balanced on a risk and reward 
framework that supports its business strategy in the short and long term. Board and executive remuneration are reviewed 
independently on a regular basis. At the completion of the 2016 Financial Year, the Board obtained advice from Egan Associates 
Pty Ltd in a review of fees, which were last reviewed in the 2014 Financial Year.

The Board believes that Nanosonics’ approach to executive KMP remuneration is appropriately balanced to fairly reward and 
motivate an experienced executive team to deliver profitable business growth which meets the expectations of our shareholders.

1.1 Scope

This Remuneration report sets out, in accordance with the relevant Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) (Corporations Act) and 
accounting standard requirements, the remuneration arrangements in place for KMP of Nanosonics Limited (Nanosonics) during 
the financial year ended 30 June 2016 (2016 Financial Year).

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 20

1.2 Key Management Personnel

Key Management Personnel (KMP) have authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of 
Nanosonics and comprise the Non-executive Directors, Executive Directors and Executive KMP. Details of the KMP as at year 
end are set out in the table below.

Name

Title (at year end)

Non-executive Directors

Maurie Stang

Chairman

Change

Full year

Member, Audit and Risk Committee

Member, Remuneration Committee

Member, Nomination Committee

Appointed as Chairman on 20 July 2016

Member, R&D and Innovation Committee

Richard England

Director

Full year

Chairman, Audit and Risk Committee

Chairman, Remuneration Committee

Retired on 20 July 2016

Chairman, Nomination Committee

Retired as Chairman on 20 July 2016

David Fisher

Director

Full year

Member, Audit and Risk Committee

Member, Remuneration Committee

Member, Nomination Committee

Chairman, R&D and Innovation Committee

Steven Sargent

Director

Appointed on 6 July 2016

Chairman, Remuneration Committee

Appointed on 20 July 2016

Member, Nomination Committee 

Appointed on 20 July 2016

Executive Directors

Michael Kavanagh

Ron Weinberger

Executive KMP

McGregor Grant

Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and President, 
Managing Director

Full year

Member, R&D and Innovation Committee

Director and President, Technology  
Development/Commercialisation

Member, R&D and Innovation Committee

Chief Financial Officer (CFO) and  
Company Secretary

Gerard Putt

Chief Operations Officer

Full year

Full year

Full year

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 21

 
 
Directors’ report (continued)

2.0 Remuneration governance
This section of the Remuneration Report describes the role of the Board, the Remuneration Committee, and the use of 
Remuneration Consultants when making remuneration decisions.

2.1 Role of the Board and the Remuneration Committee

The Board is responsible for Nanosonics’ remuneration strategy and policy. Consistent with this responsibility, the Board has 
established a Remuneration Committee which comprises a majority of independent Non-executive Directors. The members of 
the Remuneration Committee during the 2016 Financial Year were Richard England, Maurie Stang and David Fisher.

The role and responsibilities of the Remuneration Committee are set out in its Charter, which was last revised and approved by 
the Board in July 2014. In summary the Remuneration Committee’s role is to:

•  Review and approve Nanosonics’ remuneration strategy and policy and ensure that appropriate processes and procedures 
are in place to assess the remuneration levels of the Board and executive KMP and all other employees across the Group.

•  Consider and propose to the Board the remuneration of the CEO and consider and approve the remuneration of all 

designated senior executives.

•  Review and approve Nanosonics’ incentive schemes, including amounts, terms and offer processes and procedures.

•  Determine and approve equity awards in accordance with policy and shareholder approvals, including testing of vesting and 

termination provisions.

The Remuneration Committee’s role and its interaction with the Board, internal and external advisors, are illustrated below:

Reviews, applies judgement and, as appropriate, approves the Remuneration Committee’s recommendations.

The Board

The Remuneration Committee

The Remuneration Committee operates under the delegated authority of the Board.

The Remuneration Committee is empowered to source any internal resources and obtain external independent 
professional advice it considers necessary to enable it to make recommendations to the Board on the following:

Remuneration 
policy, composition 
and quantum 
of remuneration 
components for 
Executive KMP, 
including STI 
performance targets

Remuneration policy 
in respect of  
Non-executive 
Directors

Recruitment, 
retention and 
termination policies 
and practices

Design features 
of employee 
and executive 
LTI Plan awards, 
including setting of 
performance and 
other vesting criteria 

External Consultants

Internal Resources

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 22

Further information on the Remuneration Committee’s role, responsibilities and membership is contained in the Corporate 
Governance Statement. The Remuneration Committee Charter and the Corporate Governance Statement can be viewed in the 
Corporate Governance section of Nanosonics’ website at www.nanosonics.com.au.

2.2 Use of remuneration consultants

From 1 July 2011, all proposed remuneration consultancy contracts (within the meaning of section 206K of the 
Corporations Act 2001) are subject to prior approval by the Board or the Remuneration Committee in accordance with the 
Corporations Act 2001.

During the year ended 30 June 2016, several remuneration consultancy contracts were entered into by Nanosonics and 
accordingly the disclosures required under section 300A (1) (h) of the Corporations Act 2001 are set out below

Advisor/Consultant FY2016

Service Provided

Remuneration Consultant for the 
purposes of the Corporations Act 2001

John Egan, Remuneration Consultant, 
Egan Associates Pty Limited

Review of remuneration of Non-
executive Directors, Long Term Incentive 
(LTI) and Employee Share Scheme (ESS) 
advisory services

Yes

Key questions regarding use of remuneration consultants

Did a remuneration consultant provide 
remuneration recommendations in 
relation to any of the Executive KMP for 
the financial year?

No. 

How much was the remuneration 
consultant paid by the Company for 
remuneration related and other services?

What arrangements did the Company 
make to ensure that the making of the 
remuneration recommendation would be 
free from undue influence by 
Executive KMP?

Is the Board satisfied that the 
remuneration recommendation was free 
from any such undue influence? What 
are the reasons for the Board  
being so satisfied?

Egan Associates Pty Limited – Remuneration services $Nil;  
Other services – $10,710

The Company made the following arrangements:

•  The Company has implemented protocols to govern the procedure for procuring 

advice relating to KMP remuneration. The protocols contain a summary of 
the process for the engagement of remuneration consultants, the provision 
of information to the remuneration consultant, and the communication of 
remuneration recommendations.

•  The remuneration consultant must agree to adhere to the protocol procedures and 
is required to advise the Remuneration Committee whether or not they had been 
subjected to undue influence and must provide a Statement of Independence.

The Board is satisfied that the processes are appropriate. No remuneration 
recommendation has been provided this year.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 23

Directors’ report (continued)

3.0 Non-executive Director remuneration

3.1 Non-executive Director remuneration philosophy

Principle

Comment

Fees are set by reference to 
key considerations

Fees for Non-executive Directors are based on the nature of the Directors’ work and their 
responsibilities, taking into account the nature and complexity of the Company and the skills and 
experience of the Director. In determining the level of fees, survey data on comparable companies are 
considered. Non-executive Directors’ fees are recommended by the Remuneration Committee and 
determined by the Board. Shareholders approve the aggregate amount available for the remuneration 
of Non-executive Directors. 

Remuneration is structured to 
preserve independence whilst 
creating alignment

To preserve independence and impartiality, Non-executive Directors are not entitled to any form  
of incentive payments and the level of their fees is not set with references to measures of  
Company performance.

Aggregate Board Fees are 
approved by shareholders.

The total amount of fees paid to Non-executive Directors in the year ended 30 June 2016 is within 
the aggregate amount approved at a general meeting of the Company on 19 September 2006 of 
$500,000 a year. It is the Board’s intention to seek approval to increase the fee pool to provide for 
further renewal and expansion.

Flexibility in how fees  
are received

Non-executive Directors can elect how they wish to receive their total fees – i.e. as a contribution of 
cash, superannuation contributions or charitable donations.

3.2 Non-executive Director fees and other benefits

Elements

Details

Board fees per annum1 

Board Chairman fee

Board Non-executive Director fee

Board Committee Chairman fee

$170,000

$85,000

$15,000

Post-employment benefits

Superannuation

Other benefits

Equity instruments

Other fees/benefits

Superannuation contributions are included in the Board fees and are made at a rate of 9.5% of 
base fee (up to the Government’s prescribed maximum contributions limit) which satisfies the 
Company’s statutory superannuation contributions.

Non-executive Directors do not receive any performance related remuneration, options or 
performance shares. Options previously granted have either lapsed or been exercised.

Non-executive Directors are reimbursed for out-of-pocket expenses that are directly related to 
Nanosonics’ business.

1.  Following a review of Non-executive Director fees, the Board fees were implemented effective 1 July 2016. Previously, the Board Chairman’s fee was $145,000, the Board Non-executive 

Director fee was $80,000 and there was no separate Board Committee Chairman fee.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 24

3.3 Non-executive Director total remuneration

Maurie Stang

Richard England

David Fisher

Steven Sargent1

Total

Year

2016

2015

2016

2015

2016

2015

2016

2015

2016

2015

Fees  
($) 

 Superannuation 
($) 

132,420 

132,420 

73,059 

73,059 

73,059 

73,059 

–

–

278,538 

278,538 

12,580 

12,580 

6,941 

6,941 

6,941 

6,941 

–

–

26,462

26,462

 Total  
($)

145,000 

145,000 

80,000 

80,000 

80,000 

80,000 

–

–

305,000 

305,000 

1. Mr Sargent was appointed as a Non-executive Director on 6 July 2016. No remuneration was paid to Mr Sargent in respect of the 2016 Financial Year.

4.0 Executive remuneration

4.1 Executive KMP remuneration

Nanosonics’ executive remuneration strategy is designed to attract, retain and motivate its executives. Fixed remuneration 
components are determined having regard to the specific skills and competencies of the executive with reference to both 
internal and external relativities, particularly local market conditions. The ‘at risk’ components of remuneration are strategically 
directed to encourage management (and all participating executives) to strive for superior (risk balanced) performance by 
rewarding the achievement of targets that are challenging, clearly defined, understood and communicated and within the ambit 
of accountability of the relevant executive.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 25

Directors’ report (continued)

Executive KMP remuneration objectives are exemplified through three categories of remuneration, as illustrated below:

Executive KMP Remuneration Objectives

An appropriate balance of ‘fixed’ 
and ‘at-risk’ components.

Attract, motivate and retain 
executive talent.

The creation of reward 
differentiation to drive 
performance and behaviours.

Shareholder value creation 
through equity components.

Total Target Remuneration (TTR) is set by reference to the relevant market and internal relativities

Fixed

At risk

Total Fixed Remuneration (TFR)

Short-Term Incentives (STI)

Long-Term Incentives (LTI)

Fixed remuneration is set based on relevant 
market relativities, reflecting responsibilities, 
performance, qualifications, experience  
and location.

STI performance criteria are set by reference 
to Company and Individual performance 
targets relevant to the specific position.

LTI targets are linked to both Nanosonics 
Group internal (Revenue) and external 
(relative Total Shareholder Return (TSR)) 
outperformance measures.

Remuneration for each component will be delivered as:

Base Salary plus any fixed elements related 
to local markets, including superannuation  
or equivalents.

Part cash and part equity. The equity 
component is deferred for 1 year. The 
deferred equity component remains ‘at risk’ 
until vesting.

Equity is held subject to performance and 
service for 3 years from grant date. The 
equity is ‘at risk’ until vesting.

Strategic intent and market positioning

TFR will generally be positioned at the 
median (+/-) compared to relevant market 
based data considering expertise and 
performance in the role.

Performance incentive is directed to 
achieving demanding growth targets. TFR 
+ STI is intended to be positioned in 3rd 
quartile of relevant benchmark.

LTI is intended to align executive KMP with 
long term growth strategy aligned with 
shareholders’ interests.

TTR is intended to be positioned in the 3rd quartile compared to relevant market based comparisons. 4th quartile TTR may  
result if outperformance is achieved. This strategy is intended to ensure that top quartile remuneration is only awarded if the  
Company exceeds the performance objectives set by the Board.

Total Target Remuneration (TTR)

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 26

                                      
                                      
4.2 Remuneration mix and timing of receipt

4.2.1 Remuneration mix

Position

CEO and President

Senior Executives (Executive KMP)

TFR (Cash)

STI (Cash and Equity)

LTI (Equity)

100%

100%

50% of Base Salary

60% of Base Salary

30% of Base Salary

30% of Base Salary

4.2.2 Remuneration – timing of receipt of the benefit

The three complementary components of executive KMP remuneration are ‘earned’ over multiple time ranges. 
This is illustrated in the following chart.

Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

Year 5

TFR

Year 1

STI cash opportunity

STI equity deferral 

LTI

TFR

Year 2

STI cash opportunity

STI equity deferral

LTI

TFR

Year 3

STI cash 
opportunity

STI equity deferral

LTI

Each year, fixed remuneration and benefits are paid (monthly) and short term incentives are awarded based on achievement 
of annual performance targets set. A portion of any STI earned is ‘invested’ in service rights and deferred for a minimum of 12 
months. Each year, a long term equity incentive may be provided to eligible and invited executives. The LTI vests after three 
years if the specified conditions are satisfied. In this way executives are rewarded for short, medium and long term performance 
aligned to shareholder interests and expectations. 

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 27

Directors’ report (continued)

4.3 Total Fixed Remuneration (TFR) explained

Total Fixed Remuneration (TFR) includes all remuneration and benefits paid to an executive KMP calculated on a Total 
Employment Cost (TEC) basis. Executive KMP TFR is tested regularly for market competitiveness by reference to appropriate 
independent and externally sourced comparable benchmark information. Usually, TFR adjustments are only made in response 
to individual performance (as measured), an increase in job role, changing market circumstances or promotion. Any adjustment 
to executive KMP remuneration is approved by the Board, based on recommendations by the CEO and President and the 
Remuneration Committee.

4.4 Variable ‘at risk’ remuneration explained

As set out in Section 4.2, variable remuneration forms a significant portion of the CEO and President and other Executive KMP 
remuneration opportunity. Apart from being market competitive, the purpose of variable remuneration is to direct executives’ 
behaviours towards maximising Nanosonics’ short, medium and long term performance, as measured. The key aspects are 
summarised below.

4.4.1 Short Term Incentives (STI)

Purpose

The STI arrangements at Nanosonics are designed to reward executives for the achievements against annual 
performance targets set by the Board at the beginning of the performance period. The STI program is 
reviewed annually by the Remuneration Committee and approved by the Board.

All STI awards to the CEO and President and other executive KMP are approved by the Remuneration 
Committee and the Board.

Performance targets

The key performance objectives of Nanosonics are currently directed to achieving a Profit Before Tax (PBT) 
target complemented by the achievement of individual performance goals.

The weighting between the PBT target and individual performance goals varies across the leadership team 
and management with PBT having a weighting from 60% to 20% and individual performance goals from 40% 
to 80%.

All targets are set having regard to prior year performance, market conditions and the Board approved 
budgets. The specific targets are not provided in detail due to their commercial sensitivity.

Achieving the PBT target is generally required before STI awards are approved. Any anomalies or 
discretionary elements are approved and validated by the Board.

Rewarding performance

The actual STI awards for executive KMP in 2016 are as set out in the table in Section 4.6.1.

Payment of STI 

To ensure there is an appropriate retention element of STI and to reinforce alignment with shareholders there 
is a mandatory deferral of a portion of STI. The STI is delivered as follows:

•  50% of STI paid in cash

•  50% of STI delivered as Nanosonics Performance Rights deferred for one year

The equity component will be determined based on the 5 day Volume Weighted Average Market Price of 
Nanosonics shares as at 31 August each year.

As the STI amount awarded as equity has already been earned, there are no further performance measures 
attached to the Performance Rights. However, they are subject to service conditions until the vesting date.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 28

4.4.2 Long Term Incentives (LTI)

The LTI provides an annual opportunity for selected executives to receive an equity award deferred for three years that is 
intended to align a significant portion of an executives overall remuneration to shareholder value over the longer term.  
All LTI awards remain at risk until vesting and must meet or exceed the defined performance hurdles over the vesting period.

Purpose

To retain key executives and align their remuneration opportunity with shareholder value.

Type of equity awarded

Under the Nanosonics Long Term Incentive Scheme (LTIS) selected senior executives are offered Performance 
Rights (being options to acquire ordinary shares of Nanosonics Limited for a nil exercise price) under the terms 
of the Nanosonics Employee Share Option Plan (ESOP). See Section 5.1 for further details. Performance 
Rights do not carry any dividend or voting rights prior to exercise.

Timing

LTI allocation 

Grants are made each year after shareholder approval to issue securities to Directors has been obtained at the 
relevant AGM.

The size of individual LTI grants for the CEO and President and other Executive KMP is determined in 
accordance with the Board approved remuneration strategy mix. See Section 4.2. The target LTI $ value for 
each executive once determined is then converted into a number of Performance Rights based on a valuation 
methodology determined at the grant date, as follows:

Performance Rights allocated = LTI $ value divided by 5 day Volume Weighted Average Market Price of 
Nanosonics shares as at the date of the AGM each year.

Performance hurdles

Equity grants to the CEO and President and other Executive KMP are subject to Performance Conditions 
including internal (Revenue) and external (relative Total Shareholder Return (TSR)).

4.4.2.1 CEO and President Long Term Incentives

Details of the vesting conditions associated with the Performance Rights granted to the CEO and President in respect of the 
2015 and 2013 Long Term Incentive Schemes are summarised below.

CEO and President 2015 
Long Term Incentive 
Scheme (2015 LTIS)

2018 Performance Conditions

Ranking of TSR vs. 2015 LTIS Comparator Group1 Ranking of TSR vs. 2015 LTIS Comparator Group 21

Tranche 1: 50% of total Performance Rights granted

Tranche 2: 50% of total Performance Rights granted

Performance

% of Performance 
Rights to vest2

Performance

% of Performance Rights 
to vest2

< 50th percentile

0%

< 50th percentile

0%

50th to 75th percentile

30% to 100% pro-rata

50th to 75th percentile

30% to 100% pro-rata

At 75th percentile

100%

At 75th percentile

100%

1. TSR measurement period is 20 August 2015 to the date of the release of Nanosonics’ FY18 financial statements.

2. Straight line interpolation will apply to incremental results.

Service Conditions

In addition to the above performance conditions, the Performance Rights will only vest if Mr Kavanagh remains 
in continuous employment with Nanosonics from the date of the grant to the respective vesting date of each 
Tranche.

Special provisions, in accordance with company policies, may apply in the event of termination of employment 
or a change of control.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 29

Directors’ report (continued)

At the 2013 AGM, shareholders approved the granting of 1,500,000 Performance Rights to Mr Kavanagh. The number of 
Performance Rights granted to Mr Kavanagh was determined at the Board’s discretion in connection with Mr Kavanagh’s 
appointment as CEO and President. The 1,500,000 Performance Rights granted to Mr Kavanagh was made in respect of the 
2013 and 2014 LTIS grant years. Accordingly, no additional LTIS grant was made to Mr Kavanagh in respect of the 2014 LTIS.

CEO and President 2013 
Long Term Incentive 
Scheme (2013 LTIS)

2016 Performance Conditions

Ranking of TSR vs. 2013 LTIS Comparator Group1 Revenue Hurdle

Tranche 1: 25% of total Performance Rights granted 
(375,000)

Tranche 2: 25% of total Performance Rights granted 
(375,000)

Performance

% of Performance 
Rights to vest3

Revenue in Financial 
Year 2016

% of Performance Rights 
to vest3

< 50th percentile

0%

<$25.7 million

50th to 75th percentile

50% to 100% pro-rata

$25.7 million

At 75th percentile

100%

$29.1 million

$32.7 million

0%

25%

50%

75%

$36.7 million 

100%

2017 Performance Conditions

Ranking of TSR vs. 2013 LTIS Comparator Group2 Revenue Hurdle

Tranche 3: 25% of total Performance Rights granted 
(375,000)

Tranche 4: 25% of total Performance Rights granted 
(375,000)

Performance

% of Performance Rights 
to vest3

Revenue in Financial Year 
2017

% of Performance Rights 
to vest3

<50th percentile

0%

<$30.9 million

50th to 75th percentile

50% to 100% pro-rata

$30.9 million

At 75th percentile

100%

$36.4 million

$42.6 million

0%

25%

50%

75%

1. TSR measurement period is 8 November 2013 to the date of the release of Nanosonics’ FY16 financial statements.

2. TSR measurement period is 8 November 2013 to the date of the release of Nanosonics’ FY17 financial statements.

$49.5 million

100%

3. Straight line interpolation will apply to incremental results.

Service Conditions

In addition to the above performance conditions, the Performance Rights will only vest if Mr Kavanagh remains 
in continuous employment with Nanosonics from the date of the grant to the respective vesting date of each 
Tranche.

Special provisions, in accordance with company policies, may apply in the event of termination of employment 
or a change of control.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 30

4.4.2.2 Other Executive KMP Long Term Incentives

Details of the vesting conditions associated with the Performance Rights granted to other Executive KMP in respect of the 2015, 
2014 and 2013 Long Term Incentive Schemes are summarised below.

Other Executive KMP 
2015 Long Term Incentive 
Scheme (2015 LTIS)

2018 Performance Conditions

Ranking of TSR vs. 2013 LTIS Comparator Group1 Ranking of TSR vs. 2015 LTIS Comparator Group 21

Tranche 1: 50% of total Performance Rights granted

Tranche 2: 50% of total Performance Rights granted

Performance

% of Performance 
Rights to vest2

Revenue in Financial 
Year 2016

% of Performance Rights 
to vest2

< 50th percentile

0%

< 50th percentile

0%

50th to 75th percentile

30% to 100% pro-rata

50th to 75th percentile

30% to 100% pro-rata

At 75th percentile

100%

At 75th percentile

100%

1. TSR measurement period is 20 August 2015 to the date of the release of Nanosonics’ FY18 financial statements.

2. Straight line interpolation will apply to incremental results.

Service Conditions

In addition to the above performance conditions, the Performance Rights will only vest if the Executive KMP 
remains in continuous employment with Nanosonics from the date of the grant to the respective vesting date  
of each Tranche.

Special provisions, in accordance with company policies, may apply in the event of termination of employment 
or a change of control.

Other Executive KMP 
2014 Long Term Incentive 
Scheme (2014 LTIS)

2017 Performance Conditions

Ranking of TSR vs. 2014 LTIS Comparator Group1 Revenue Hurdle

Tranche 1: 50% of total Performance Rights granted

Tranche 2: 50% of total Performance Rights granted

Performance

% of Performance Rights 
to vest2

Revenue in Financial  
Year 2017

% of Performance Rights 
to vest2

<50th percentile

0%

<$30.9 million

50th to 75th percentile

50% to 100% pro-rata

$30.9 million

At 75th percentile

100%

$36.4 million

$42.6 million

0%

25%

50%

75%

1. TSR measurement period is 8 November 2013 to the date of the release of Nanosonics’ FY17 financial statements.

$49.5 million

100%

2. Straight line interpolation will apply to incremental results.

Service Conditions

In addition to the above performance conditions, the Performance Rights will only vest if the Executive KMP 
remains in continuous employment with Nanosonics from the date of the grant to the respective vesting date of 
each Tranche.

Special provisions, in accordance with company policies, may apply in the event of termination of employment 
or a change of control.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 31

Directors’ report (continued)

Other Executive KMP 
2013 Long Term Incentive 
Scheme (2013 LTIS)

2016 Performance Conditions

Ranking of TSR vs. 2013 LTIS Comparator Group1 Revenue Hurdle

Tranche 1: 50% of total Performance Rights granted

Tranche 2: 50% of total Performance Rights granted

Performance

% of Performance Rights 
to vest2

Revenue in Financial  
Year 2016

% of Performance Rights 
to vest2

<50th percentile

0%

<$25.7 million

50th to 75th percentile

50% to 100% pro-rata

$25.7 million

At 75th percentile

100%

$29.1 million

$32.7 million

0%

25%

50%

75%

1. TSR measurement period is 8 November 2013 to the date of the release of Nanosonics’ FY16 financial statements.

$36.7 million 

100%

2. Straight line interpolation will apply to incremental results.

Service Conditions

In addition to the above performance conditions, the Performance Rights will only vest if the Executive KMP 
remains in continuous employment with Nanosonics from the date of the grant to the respective vesting date of 
each Tranche.

Special provisions, in accordance with company policies, may apply in the event of termination of employment 
or a change of control.

4.5 Other remuneration elements and disclosures relevant to Executive KMP

4.5.1 Clawback

In accordance with the ASX Corporate Governance Guidelines, the Board has clear policies regarding the deferral of 
performance-based remuneration as set out in Section 4.4.1. Policies concerning the reduction, cancellation or clawback 
of performance-based remuneration in the event of serious misconduct or a material misstatement in the entity’s financial 
statements have not been determined as yet. These policies will be developed as clear market trends emerge.

4.5.2 Securities trading restrictions

Under the Nanosonics Limited Securities Trading Policy and in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, securities granted 
under Nanosonics’ equity incentive schemes must remain at risk until vested, or until exercised if options or performance rights.  
It is a specific condition of grant that no schemes are entered into by an individual or their associates that specifically protects 
the unvested value of shares, options or performance rights allocated.

KMPs are not permitted to deal at any time in financial products such as options, warrants, futures or other financial products 
issued over Nanosonics’ securities by third parties such as banks and other institutions without the prior approval of the Board. 
An exception may apply where the securities form a component of a listed portfolio or index product.

KMPs are not permitted to enter into transactions in products associated with the securities without the prior approval of the 
Board, which operates to limit the economic risk of their security holding in the Company (e.g. hedging arrangements).

Nanosonics, as required under the ASX Listing Rules, has a formal policy setting down how and when employees, including 
KMPs of Nanosonics Limited, may deal in Nanosonics securities. A copy of the Company’s Securities Trading Policy is available 
on the Nanosonics website, www.nanosonics.com under Investor Centre, Corporate Governance.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 32

4.5.3 Cessation of employment provisions

The provisions that apply for STI and LTI awards in the case of cessation of employment are detailed in Section 6.

4.5.4 Change of control

The provisions that apply for STI and LTI awards in the case of a change of control are detailed in Section 6.

4.5.5 Conditions of LTI grants

The conditions under which LTI awards (Performance Rights) are granted are approved by the Board in accordance with  
the relevant scheme rules as summarised in Section 5.

4.6 Relationship between Nanosonics’ performance and executive KMP remuneration

As explained in Section 4.2, Nanosonics’ remuneration framework aims to incentivise executive KMP towards achieving 
sustainable growth of the business and the creation of shareholder value in the short, medium and long term.

4.6.1 Short Term Incentives

Executive KMP STI opportunity and actual 2016 STI awarded are set out in the table below:

Executive KMP

Position

Michael Kavanagh

CEO/President, 
Managing Director

Maximum 
STI % of 
2016 TFR1

 STI 
awarded 
as a % of 
potential1

Cash STI 
award in 
2016 ($)2

Deferred 
equity STI 
award ($)3

% 
Forfeited4

46.4%

100.0%

112,923 

112,923 

–

Ron Weinberger

President, Technology Development/
Commercialisation

25.0%

95.0%

 44,175 

 44,175 

McGregor Grant

CFO/Company Secretary

Gerard Putt

Chief Operations Officer

27.3%

29.8%

98.0%

97.5%

46,414 

46,415 

37,848 

37,849 

5.0%

2.0%

2.5%

1. Relates to STI % both cash and deferred equity opportunity. The deferred equity will be awarded in the following year.

2.  These amounts were finally determined on 2 August 2016 after performance reviews were completed and approved by the Board.

3. The equivalent number of Performance Rights to be awarded in the following year will be determined as set out in section 4.4.1 of the Remuneration Report.

4. The amounts forfeited are due to the performance criteria not being fully met in relation to the current financial year and relate to individual performance goals.

Short Term Incentives have been accrued in respect of the 2016 financial year because the performance conditions set by 
the Board have been met. The Board considers that the performance and accomplishments of the organisation for the 2016 
Financial Year well exceeded the Board’s expectation. Accordingly, the Executive KMP achieved at or close to the maximum of 
their annual incentive opportunity.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 33

Directors’ report (continued)

4.6.2 Long Term Incentives

Executive KMP are only entitled to a benefit under the current Company’s LTI scheme if both Revenue and relative Total 
Shareholder Return (TSR) targets are met.

Revenue growth is considered a priority for Nanosonics at this stage of its development, in the opinion of the Board.  
Relative TSR is a generally accepted proxy for creation of shareholder value. The Board believes a balance between these  
two performance criteria is a sound guide to medium and long term performance.

Revenue (50%) 

Revenue targets under the 2013 and 2014 LTI grants were as follows:

Year/Vesting %

2016

2017

25% 

$25.7M

$30.9M

50%

$29.1M

$36.4M

75%

$32.7M

$42.6M

100%

$36.7M

$49.5M

Nanosonics’ revenue for the financial years ended 30 June, 2013, 2014, 2015 and 2016 is set out below.

Financial year 

Revenue $’000

2016

2015

2014

2013

42,796

22,214

21,492

14,899

The revenue target under the 2013 LTIS has been achieved at 100%. In respect of the 2014 LTIS, Nanosonics would have to 
achieve an increase in revenue (2016 base year) of 16% for 100% of the 2014 LTI to vest. If these increases are achieved the 
Board believes an appropriate balance of results and benefit will result.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 34

Relative Total Shareholder Return (50%)

The relative TSR for the 2013 LTI and 2014 LTI awards measures NAN’s TSR against a selected group of comparator 
companies, as summarised below: 

ACG

ACL

ACR

ADO

AHZ

ANP

AVH

AVX

BLT

BNO

CDY

CIR

CMP

COH

CSL

CUV

ELX

AtCor Medical

Alchemia Limited

Acrux Limited

Anteo Diagnostics

Allied Health Ltd

Antisense Therapeutics Ltd

Avita Medical Ltd

Avexa Limited

Benitec Biopharma Ltd

Bionomics Limited

Cellmid Limited

Circadian Technologies Ltd

Compumedics Limited

Cochlear Limited

CSL Limited

GID

GTG

IDT

IPD

IVX

LCT

MSB

MVP

MYX

NEU

OIL

OSP

PAB

PBT

POH

Gi Dynamics, Inc

Genetic Technologies Ltd

IDT Australia Limited

Impedimed Limited

Invion Ltd

Living Cell Technologies Ltd

Mesoblast Ltd

PXS

PYC

QRX

RMD

RVA

SOM

SPL

Pharmaxis Ltd

Phylogica Ltd

Qrxpharma Ltd

ResMed Inc.

Reva Medical, Inc

SomnoMed Limited

Starpharma Holdings Ltd

Medical Developments International Ltd

SRX

Sirtex Medical Ltd

Mayne Pharma Group Ltd

Neuren Pharmaceuticals Ltd

TIS

UBI

Tissue Therapies Ltd

Universal Biosensors

Optiscan Imaging

UCM

Uscom Limited

VLA

Viralytics Ltd

Osprey Med Inc

Patrys Limited

Prana Biotechnology Limited

Phosphagenics Limited

Clinuvel Pharmaceuticals Ltd

PRR

Prima Biomed Ltd

Ellex Medical Lasers Limited

PVA

Psivida Corp

The relative TSR for the 2015 LTI award measures NAN’s TSR against two selected comparator groups, as summarised below:

2015 LTIS comparator group 1

3DM

ACG

AHZ

ALT

AMT

ANN

AXP

AZV

CLV

CMP

COH

CYC

3D Medical Limited

ELX

Ellex Medical Lasers Limited

OSP

Osprey Medical Inc.

AtCor Medical Holdings Limited

FPH

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation

RHT

Resonance Health Ltd.

Admedus Limited

Analytica Ltd.

Allegra Orthopaedics Limited

Ansell Ltd.

AirXpanders, Inc.

Azure Healthcare Limited

Clover Corporation Limited

Compumedics Ltd.

Cochlear Ltd.

Cyclopharm Limited

GID

IMI

IPD

ISN

ITD

LBT

MCT

MGZ

MLA

OIL

GI Dynamics, Inc.

IM Medical Ltd.

ImpediMed Limited

iSonea Limited

ITL Ltd.

RMD

ResMed Inc.

RVA

SBN

SDI

REVA Medical, Inc.

Sun Biomedical Limited

SDI Limited

SOM

SomnoMed Limited

LBT Innovations Limited

TSXV:SV

Simavita Limited

Metalicity Limited

Medigard Limited

Medical Australia Limited

Optiscan Imaging Ltd.

UBI

UCM

UNS

Universal Biosensors Inc.

Uscom Limited

Unilife Corporation

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 35

Directors’ report (continued)

2015 LTIS comparator group 2

The 2015 LTIS Comparator Group 2 is comprised of companies included in the S&P/ASX 300, but not in the S&P/ASX 100 Index 
and excludes companies in the following sectors:

•  Materials (primarily resource companies);

•  Energy;

•  Utilities;

•  Industrials; 

•  Telecommunications; and

•  Consumer indexes.

Testing of performance against the relevant comparator group will only occur at the vesting date of each grant. To date, no 
equity grant subject to a TSR hurdle has vested. The TSR hurdle set and the relative vesting schedule meet contemporary 
market standards according to independent advice received by the Board. The cost of preparing an interim TSR performance 
measure against the actual peer group outweighs the benefit of this disclosure in the Board’s opinion.

4.7 Executive remuneration tables

Fixed remuneration

Variable remuneration

Total

Long-term

Total

Short-term

compensation

Total 

Equity 

Proportion 
of total 
remuneration

Performance 

related

Short-term

Non-

Salary and 

monetary 

Other long 

Year

 fees  

($)

benefits  

Other 

Superannuation 

term benefits 

($) 

($)

($)

($)

Cash bonus3 
($)

($) 

Options and 

performance 
rights4 
($)

($) 

($)

%

Executive 
Directors

Michael 

Kavanagh

2016

 430,845 

2015

395,477

–

–

Ron Weinberger

2016

309,529 

11,180 

2015

279,001

25,710 

McGregor Grant1

Gerard Putt2

Total

Total

2016

 283,031 

2015

292,652

2016

212,549 

2015

234,375

–

–

–

–

2016

1,235,954 

11,180 

2015

1,201,505 

25,710 

–

–

–

–

37 

–

264 

–

301 

–

19,308 

37,107 

487,260 

112,923 

580,863 

693,786

1,181,046

18,783

31,863

446,123

68,467

439,823

508,290

954,413

20,917 

29,964 

371,590 

46,500 

205,181 

251,681 

623,271

18,783

32,336

355,830

38,750

109,982

148,732

504,562

19,308 

44,640 

347,016 

47,361 

174,250 

221,611 

568,627

18,783

23,906

335,341

38,318

101,273

139,591

474,932

19,308 

28,592 

260,713 

38,818 

141,255 

180,073 

440,786

18,783

33,196

286,354

31,255

72,661 

103,916

390,270

78,841 

140,303 

1,466,579 

245,602 

 1,101,549 

1,347,151 

2,813,730 

75,132

121,301 

1,423,648 

176,790 

723,739

900,529

2,324,177 

59%

53%

40%

29%

39%

26%

41%

25%

48%

38%

1.  Mr Grant joined the Company on 28 April 2011 and in connection with his appointment he was granted 1,000,000 options, which vested in 4 tranches with service conditions completed 

in 2015. These options were exercised in 2015.

2.  Mr Putt joined the Company on 27 April 2011 and in connection with his appointment he was granted 400,000 options, which vested in 4 tranches with service conditions completed in 

2015. These options were exercised in 2015.

3.  The cash bonus is for the performance during the respective financial year based the criteria set out in Section 4.4.1. 2015 amounts represent the maximum cash STI opportunity related 

to the financial year based on the achievement of individual goals and satisfaction of specified performance criteria. Actual cash STI award is disclosed in Section 4.6.1.

4.  The amount disclosed is the amount of the fair value of the options and performance rights recognised as an expense in each reporting period. It also covers both the performance rights 
issued under the LTIS program as well as the deferred STI. The ability to exercise the options and rights are subject to vesting conditions. The fair values of the options and performance 

rights that are subject to non-market performance conditions or service conditions are calculated at the date of the grant using Binomial Approximation model. The fair values of 

performance rights that are subject to TSR performance conditions are calculated at the date of the grant using the Monte-Carlo simulation model.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 36

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Executive remuneration tables – unaudited

This table represents the value to the executive KMP of cash paid and vested equity awards (intrinsic value) received during 
the year, and unvested equity awards (IFRS-2 value) granted during the financial year at risk. The LTI equity granted is a value 
determined under IFRS-2 which may or may not vest depending on future outcomes that are uncertain. Accordingly, this table 
incorporates data that could represent an accumulation of outcomes arising from multiple years.

Fixed remuneration and cash 
incentive received

Fixed 
remuneration 
($)1

Incentives 
($)2

Year

Past at-risk 
remuneration 
received

Value of 
performance 
rights  
($)3

Actual 
remuneration 
received  
during year

Future at risk remuneration 
received during year

STI (deferred 
as equity) 
($)4

LTI (Equity) 
granted  
($)4

($) 

Michael Kavanagh

2016

471,000 

 108,467 

 96,465 

 675,932 

 75,696 

 260,671 

2015

429,999

65,305

–

495,304

121,231

–

Ron Weinberger

2016

 348,622 

 38,750 

 72,533 

 459,905 

 42,842 

 89,450 

2015

354,494

49,104

–

403,598

91,155

154,371

McGregor Grant

2016

335,087 

 38,318 

 52,810 

 426,215 

42,364 

 91,108 

Gerard Putt

Total

2015

2016

2015

2016

2015

325,329

35,751

136,666

497,746

66,368

110,664

254,944 

 31,255 

 39,220 

325,419 

 34,556 

 74,674 

266,735

26,551

54,666

347,952

49,289

91,314 

1,409,653 

216,790 

 261,028 

 1,887,471 

 195,458 

  515,903 

1,376,557

176,711 

191,332

1,744,600

328,043

356,349

1. Base salary, superannuation, non-monetary, and other cash benefits received during the year (excludes annual leave and long service leave accrual).

2.  STI received as cash in respect of the previous Financial Year. The incentive paid to the CEO and President in 2016 includes a payment of $40,000 that was made at the discretion of the  

Board in respect of the 2015 Financial Year.

3. Intrinsic value at vesting date of options and performance rights issued in previous periods that vested during the year.

4. Accounting value of performance rights awarded during the year that are unvested and subject to vesting conditions (i.e. achievement of performance conditions and/or service conditions).

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 37

Directors’ report (continued)

5.0 Employee Share Scheme information
1.  This section provides:

2.  A description of the Employee Share Schemes (ESS) Nanosonics uses to provide equity rewards to Nanosonics employees.

3.  Disclosures required in relation to ESS grants provided to KMP.

4.  Disclosures required about ESS instruments that Nanosonics has issued.

5.  Disclosures required in relation to Nanosonics’ shares and other ESS instruments held by KMP.

5.1 Employee Share Schemes operated by Nanosonics

Type of 
Instruments

Ordinary Shares

Plan Name

Nanosonics Deferred Employee 
Share Plan (DESP)

Established in 2007

Date last approved by 
shareholders: 8 November 2013

Nanosonics Exempt Employee 
Share Plan (EESP)

Established in 2007

Date last approved by 
shareholders: 8 November 2013

Nanosonics Employee Share 
Option Plan (ESOP)

Options

Established in 2007

Date last approved by 
shareholders: 8 November 2013

Nanosonics General Share 
Option Plan (GSOP)

Established in 2007

Date last approved by 
shareholders: 8 November 2013

Purpose

Details

The purpose of the Share Plans 
is to provide eligible employees 
(including Executive Directors but 
excluding Non-Executive Directors) 
with performance incentives 
through opportunities to acquire 
beneficial ownership of shares in the 
Company and to access the taxation 
concessions available under the 
Income Tax Assessment Act. The 
DESP is also used for the settlement 
of shares on exercise of options in 
the Share Option Plans.

The purpose of the Share Option 
Plans is to permit the Company, 
as part of its overall remuneration 
programs, to provide long-term 
incentives for employees (including 
Executive Directors), consultants 
and contractors to Nanosonics who 
deliver long-term shareholder returns. 
The Plans provide participants 
with an opportunity to acquire a 
beneficial ownership of shares in the 
Company and to access the taxation 
concessions available under the 
Income Tax Assessment Act.

Since the DESP was last approved, 
1,277,719 shares (from the exercise 
of ESOP options) have been issued 
to the Plan. As at the date of this 
report 1,010,585 shares remain 
outstanding.

No grants to date have been made 
under the EESP.

Since the ESOP was last approved, 
5,128,537 options have been issued, 
3,107,719 options exercised, and 
2,219,853 options lapsed. As at the 
date of this report 4,253,250 options 
remain outstanding.

Since the GSOP was last approved, 
no options have been issued, 
735,000 options exercised and 
50,000 options lapsed. There have 
been no new issues. As at the date 
of this report 30,000 options remain 
outstanding.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 38

5.2 ESS grants to KMP

5.2.1 Analysis of share-based payments granted as remuneration

Details of the vesting profiles for the year and as at 30 June 2016 of the options and performance rights granted as remuneration to 
each Executive KMP are set out below: 

Options/performance rights

Vesting in future years

% 

Number 

vested 

Number 

lapsed/ 

Expiry 

Exercise 

Number 

vested 
during 

during 
the 

Number 
vested to 

forfeited 
during 

% 
lapsed/

Balance at 

Intrinsic 

value at 
year end 

date

granted

the year

year

date

the year

forfeited

year end

($)

2017

2018

2019

Description

Grant 

date

Michael 
Kavanagh

2015 LTIS Tranche 1

Jan-16

30-Sep-18

2015 LTIS Tranche 2

Jan-16

30-Sep-18

2015 Deferred STI

Nov-15

01-Oct-16

2014 Deferred STI

Mar-15

01-Oct-15

2013 LTIS Tranche 1

Nov-13

30-Sep-16

2013 LTIS Tranche 2

Nov-13

30-Sep-16

price

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

2013 LTIS Tranche 3

Nov-13

30-Sep-17

$0.00

375,000

2013 LTIS Tranche 4

Nov-13

30-Sep-17

2015 LTIS Tranche 1

Jan-16

30-Sep-18

2015 LTIS Tranche 2

Jan-16

30-Sep-18

2015 Deferred STI

Nov-15

01-Oct-16

2014 Deferred STI

Mar-15

01-Oct-15

2014 LTIS Tranche 1

Mar-15

30-Sep-17

2014 LTIS Tranche 2

Mar-15

30-Sep-17

2013 LTIS Tranche 1

Nov-13

30-Sep-16

2013 LTIS Tranche 2

Nov-13

30-Sep-16

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

Ron 
Weinberger

McGregor 
Grant

2015 LTIS Tranche 1

Jan-16

30-Sep-18

2015 LTIS Tranche 2

Jan-16

30-Sep-18

2015 Deferred STI

Nov-15

01-Oct-16

2014 Deferred STI

Mar-15

01-Oct-15

2014 LTIS Tranche 1

Mar-15

30-Sep-17

2014 LTIS Tranche 2

Mar-15

30-Sep-17

2013 LTIS Tranche 1

Mar-14

30-Sep-16

2013 LTIS Tranche 2

Mar-14

30-Sep-16

2012 LTIS1

Aug-13

30-Sep-15

2015 LTIS Tranche 1

Jan-16

30-Sep-18

2015 LTIS Tranche 2

Jan-16

30-Sep-18

2015 Deferred STI

Nov-15

01-Oct-16

Gerard Putt

2014 Deferred STI

Mar-15

01-Oct-15

2014 LTIS Tranche 1

Mar-15

30-Sep-17

2014 LTIS Tranche 2

Mar-15

30-Sep-17

2013 LTIS Tranche 1

Mar-14

30-Sep-16

2013 LTIS Tranche 2

Mar-14

30-Sep-16

2012 LTIS1

Aug-13

30-Sep-15

$0.00

119,898

103,441

103,441

48,061

-

-

-

70,479

70,479

100%

70,479

52,994

52,994

100%

52,994

375,000

375,000

375,000

35,496

35,496

27,201

50,276

50,275

67,409

67,409

36,154

36,154

26,898

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

38,584

38,584

100%

38,584

-

-

-

-

-

36,041

36,041

47,888

47,889

145,307

29,632

29,633

21,940

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

28,655

28,655

100%

28,655

29,739

29,739

39,514

39,515

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

145,307

100%

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

119,898

100%

103,441

103,441

35,496

35,496

36,154

36,154

29,632

29,633

103,441

103,441

48,061

-

226,536

226,536

105,254

-

48,061

375,000

821,250

375,000

375,000

821,250

375,000

375,000

821,250

375,000

821,250

375,000

375,000

35,496

35,496

27,201

-

50,276

50,275

67,409

67,409

-

36,154

36,154

26,898

-

36,041

36,041

47,888

47,889

-

29,632

29,633

21,940

-

29,739

29,739

39,514

39,515

-

77,736

77,736

59,570

-

110,104

110,102

147,626

147,626

-

79,177

79,177

58,907

-

78,930

78,930

104,875

104,877

-

64,894

64,896

48,049

-

65,128

65,128

86,536

86,538

-

27,201

67,409

67,409

26,898

47,888

47,889

21,940

39,514

39,515

50,276

50,275

36,041

36,041

29,739

29,739

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

$0.00

2012 LTIS1

Nov-12

30-Sep-15

$0.00

1,220,000

- 1,220,000

100%

1. The performance conditions set out in the 2012 LTIS were not met. Accordingly, these performance rights did not vest and were forfeited in July 2015.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 39

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ report (continued)

5.2.2 Exercise of options granted as remuneration 

During the financial year, the following shares were issued on the exercise of options and performance rights previously granted 
as part of remuneration to KMP:

Number of shares

Amount paid per share ($)

Total amount paid ($)

Intrinsic value1 ($)

Michael Kavanagh

Ron Weinberger

McGregor Grant

Gerard Putt

Total

70,479

52,994

38,584

28,655

190,712

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

96,465

72,533

52,810

39,220

261,028

1.  The intrinsic value of the shares is calculated as the market price of the shares of the company on the ASX as at close of trading on the date the options were exercised and the shares 

were issued after deducting the price paid to exercise the option; or the 5-day volume weighted average price of the shares on the vesting date of zero-priced performance rights.

There are no amounts unpaid on the shares issued as a result of the exercise of the options in prior years.

5.2.3 Analysis of movement in options

The movement in number and value during the financial year of options and performance rights over ordinary shares of 
Nanosonics Limited held by KMP is detailed below.

Balance at start  
of the year

Granted in year

Exercised in year

Forfeited in year

Balance at end  
of the year

Number

Value ($)1 Number Value ($)1

Number

Value($)2 Number Value ($)2

Number

Value ($)1

1,570,479

1,280,169

254,943

336,367

70,479

96,465

-

-

1,754,943

1,495,305

1,508,363

1,019,614

98,193

132,291

52,994

72,533 1,220,000

671,000

333,562

389,751

351,750

358,934

99,206

133,472

38,584

52,810

145,307

113,339

267,065

312,698

Michael 
Kavanagh

Ron 
Weinberger

McGregor 
Grant

Gerard Putt

287,060

290,696

81,205

109,229

28,655

39,220

119,898

93,520

219,712

257,116

Total

3,717,652

2,949,413

533,547

711,359

190,712

261,028 1,485,205

877,859 2,575,282

2,454,870

1.  The ‘fair value’ of options granted in the year is the fair value of the options calculated at grant date and derived applying the valuation methodology prescribed under IFRS-2. The total 

value of the options granted is included in the table above. This amount is allocated to remuneration over the vesting period.

2.  The value of options exercised and forfeited during the year is calculated as the market price of shares of the company on the ASX as at close of trading on the date the options were 

exercised or forfeited after deducting the price paid or payable to exercise the option.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 40

 
 
5.3 Fair value of share-based compensation

The following factors and assumptions were used in determining the fair value on grant date of options and performance rights 
granted to directors and KMP under ESOP which were unexpired on 30 June 2016, including those granted during the period:

Option/ 
performance 
rights 
description

2013 LTIS 
Tranche 1  
– CEO

2013 LTIS 
Tranche 2  
– CEO

2013 LTIS 
Tranche 3  
– CEO

2013 LTIS 
Tranche 4  
– CEO

Vesting 
conditions

Grant 
date

Expiry 
date

Share price 
at grant 
date($)

Exercise 
price ($)

Valuation 
model

Estimated 
volatility

Risk free 
interest rate

Fair value 
of option($)

Relative TSR 
performance and 
service

FY16 
Revenue and 
service

Relative TSR 
performance and 
service

FY17 Revenue 
and service

Nov-13 30-Sep-16

0.85

–

Monte 
Carlo

45.00%

3.00%

0.68

Nov-13 30-Sep-16

0.85

–

Binomial

45.00%

3.00%

0.85

Nov-13 30-Sep-17

0.85

–

Monte 
Carlo

45.00%

3.20%

0.71

Nov-13 30-Sep-17

0.85

–

Binomial

45.00%

3.20%

0.85

Mar-14 30-Sep-16

0.80

–

Monte 
Carlo

45.00%

2.68%

0.63

Mar-14 30-Sep-16

0.80

–

Binomial

45.00%

2.68%

0.80

2013 LTIS 
Tranche 1  
– Other KMP

Relative TSR 
performance and 
service

2013 LTIS 
Tranche 2  
– Other KMP

FY16 
Revenue and 
service

2014 LTIS 
Tranche 1 
– Other KMP

Relative TSR 
performance and 
service

Mar-15 30-Sep-17

1.72

2014 LTIS 
Tranche 2  
– Other KMP

2015  
Deferred STI

FY17 
Revenue and 
service

Mar-15 30-Sep-17

1.72

Service

Nov-15

01-Oct-16

1.58

2015 LTIS 
Tranche 1  
– CEO & KMP

Relative TSR 
performance and 
service

2015 LTIS 
Tranche 2  
– CEO & KMP

Relative TSR 
performance and 
service

Jan-16 30-Sep-18

1.67

Jan-16 30-Sep-18

1.67

–

–

–

–

–

Monte 
Carlo

45.00%

1.88%

1.36

Binomial

45.00%

1.88%

1.71

Binomial

49.58%

2.11%

1.58

Monte 
Carlo

Monte 
Carlo

37.50%

2.00%

1.46

37.50%

2.00%

1.06

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 41

Directors’ report (continued)

5.4 KMP equity interests

In accordance with the Corporations Act (section 205G (1)), Nanosonics is required to notify the interests (shares and rights 
to shares) of directors to the ASX. In the interests of transparency and completeness of disclosure we have provided this 
information for each director (as required under the Corporations Act) and all other executive KMP.

Equity interests as at  
30 June 2016

Non-Executive Directors

Maurie Stang

Richard England

David Fisher

Executive Directors

Michael Kavanagh

Ron Weinberger

Other Executive KMP

McGregor Grant

Gerard Putt

Nanosonics Limited  
ordinary shares1

Options over Nanosonics 
Limited ordinary shares

Total intrinsic value of NAN 
securities as at year end ($)2/3

22,599,701

128,301

503,940

220,479

104,994

633,584

128,751

–

–

–

1,754,943

333,562

267,065

219,712

49,493,345

280,979

1,103,629

4,326,174

960,438

1,972,421

763,134

1. Includes the number of Nanosonics shares issued to executives under the DESP.

2. The intrinsic value of Nanosonics shares calculated as at the closing NAN price on 30 June 2016 times the number of shares.

3. The intrinsic value of options calculated as at the closing NAN price on 30 June 2016 less the applicable exercise price times the number of options.

Equity interests as at the 
date of this report

Non-Executive Directors

Maurie Stang

Richard England

David Fisher

Steven Sargent

Executive Directors

Michael Kavanagh

Ron Weinberger

Other Executive KMP

McGregor Grant

Gerard Putt

Nanosonics Limited  
ordinary shares1

Options over Nanosonics 
Limited ordinary shares

22,599,701

128,301

503,940

66,000

220,479

104,994

633,584

128,751

–

–

–

–

1,754,943

333,562

267,065

219,712

1. Includes the number of Nanosonics shares issued to executives under the DESP 

Refer to Section 4.5.2 regarding Securities Trading Restrictions.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 42

 
 
 
 
 
5.5 KMP Share movement

The numbers of shares in the Company held during the financial year by KMP, including their personally-related parties,  
are set out below. 

Balance at start of  
the year

Received during the 
year on the exercise 
of options

Other net changes 
during the year

Balance at end of  
the year

Non-Executive Directors

Maurie Stang

Richard England

David Fisher

Executive Directors

Michael Kavanagh

Ron Weinberger

Other Executive KMP

McGregor Grant1

Gerard Putt1

25,099,701

128,301

953,940

150,000

52,000

645,578

100,096

–

–

–

70,479

52,994

38,584

28,655

(2,500,000)

22,599,701

–

(450,000)

–

–

(50,578)

–

128,301

503,940

220,479

104,994

633,584

128,751

1. This includes shareholding of a close family member of the KMP.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 43

Directors’ report (continued)

6.0 Employment agreements

6.1 CEO and President

The following sets out the key terms of the employment agreement for the CEO and President, Michael Kavanagh. 

Length of contract

Ongoing employment contract until notice is given by either party.

Fixed Remuneration

$520,000 p.a., inclusive of superannuation and reviewed annually.

Short-term Incentive

50% of Base Salary.

Long-term Incentive

60% of Base Salary. LTI arrangements in respect of 2013, 2014 and 2015 are described in section 4.4.2.

Notice periods

In order to terminate the employment arrangements, is required to provide Nanosonics with 9 months written 
notice. Nanosonics must provide Mr Kavanagh with 9 months written notice.

Resignation

On resignation, unless the Board determines otherwise:

•  All unvested STI or LTI benefits are forfeited.

•  All vested but unexercised STI or LTI benefits are forfeited after 30 days following cessation of 

employment.

Termination on notice  
by Nanosonics

Nanosonics may terminate employment by providing 9 months’ written notice or payment in lieu of the 
notice period based on fixed remuneration. Upon termination on notice by Nanosonics, unless the Board 
determines otherwise:

Change of control

Termination for  
serious misconduct

•  All unvested STI or LTI benefits are forfeited.

•  All vested but unexercised STI or LTI benefits are forfeited after 30 days following cessation of 

employment.

In the event of a takeover or change in control of Nanosonics Limited, any unvested Performance Rights will 
vest on a pro-rata basis based on the most current financial reports available at the time a change of control 
occurs, unless otherwise determined by the Board. The pro-rata period will be calculated from the grant date 
to the change of control date. Performance Rights that vest following a change of control will not generally  
be subject to restrictions on dealings.

Nanosonics may immediately terminate employment at any time in the case of serious misconduct, and 
Mr Kavanagh will be only be entitled to payment of fixed remuneration up to the date of termination. On 
termination without notice by Nanosonics in the event of serious misconduct all unvested STI or LTI benefits 
will be forfeited. The treatment of any vested but unexercised STI or LTI benefits will be at the discretion of 
the Board.

Statutory Entitlements

Payment of statutory entitlements of long service leave and annual leave applies in all events of separation.

Post-employment 
Restraints

Mr Kavanagh will be restrained for a period of up to 24 months after termination of his employment by either 
party from being engaged in any of the following activities:

•  Engaging with clients of Nanosonics with a view to obtaining the custom of those clients in a business that 

is the same as or similar to Nanosonics’ business.

•  Interfering with the relationship between Nanosonics, its customers, employees, agents, contractors 

or suppliers.

•  Inducing or assisting in the inducement of any employee, agent or contractor of Nanosonics to leave their 

employment or terminate their contract.

•  Carrying-on or becoming in any way involved in any trade or business that is in competition with 

Nanosonics.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 44

6.2 Other Executive KMP

The following sets out details of the employment agreements relating to other Executive KMP. The terms for all other Executive 
KMP are similar, but do on occasion, vary to suit different needs.

Length of contract

Ongoing employment contract until notice is given by either party.

Notice periods

In order to terminate the employment arrangements, either Nanosonics or the Executive KMP are required 
to provide the other party with written notice as summarised below:

•  Ron Weinberger: 6 months.

•  McGregor Grant: 4 months.

•  Gerard Putt: 3 months.

Resignation

On resignation, unless the Board determines otherwise:

•  All unvested STI or LTI benefits are forfeited.

•  All vested but unexercised STI or LTI benefits are forfeited after 30 days following cessation of 

employment.

Termination on notice  
by Nanosonics

Nanosonics may terminate employment by providing the relevant written notice or payment in lieu of the 
notice period based on fixed remuneration. On termination on notice by Nanosonics, unless the Board 
determines otherwise:

Change of control

•  All unvested STI or LTI benefits are forfeited.

•  All vested but unexercised STI or LTI benefits are forfeited after 30 days following cessation of 

employment.

In the event of a takeover or change in control of Nanosonics Limited, any unvested Performance Rights 
will vest on a pro-rata basis based on the most current financial reports available at the time a change of 
control occurs, unless otherwise determined by the Board. The pro-rata period will be calculated from the 
grant date to the change of control date. Performance Rights that vest following a change of control will 
not generally be subject to restrictions on dealings.

Termination for  
serious misconduct

Nanosonics may immediately terminate employment at any time in the case of serious misconduct, and the 
Executive KMP will only be entitled to payment of fixed remuneration up to the date of termination.

On termination without notice by Nanosonics in the event of serious misconduct, all unvested STI or LTI 
benefits will be forfeited. The treatment of any vested but unexercised STI or LTI benefits will be at the 
discretion of the Board.

Statutory Entitlements

Payment of statutory entitlements of long service leave and annual leave applies in all events of separation.

Post-employment 
Restraints

All Executive KMP will be restrained for a period of up to 24 months after termination of their employment 
by either party from being engaged in any of the following activities:

•  Engaging with clients of Nanosonics with a view to obtaining the custom of those clients in a business 

that is the same as or similar to Nanosonics’ business.

•  Interfering with the relationship between Nanosonics, its customers, employees, agents, contractors 

or suppliers.

•  Inducing or assisting in the inducement of any employee, agent or contractor of Nanosonics to leave 

their employment or terminate their contract.

•  Carrying-on or becoming in any way involved in any trade or business that is in competition with 

Nanosonics.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 45

Directors’ report (continued)

7.0 Key Management Personnel transaction

7.1 Loans to KMP and their related parties

During the financial year and to the date of this report, the Group made no loans to directors and other KMP and none were 
outstanding as at 30 June 2016 (2015: Nil). 

7.2 Other transactions with KMP

Certain directors and KMP, or their personally-related entities (Related Parties), hold positions in other entities that result in 
them having control or significant influence over the financial or operating policies of those entities. A number of these entities 
transacted with the Company in the 2015 and 2016 Financial Years. The terms and conditions of the transactions were no more 
favourable than those available, or which might reasonably be expected to be available, on similar transactions with unrelated 
entities on an arms-length basis.

Related Party

Related entity

Maurie Stang

Gryphon Capital Pty Ltd

Maurie Stang

Ramlist Pty Ltd

Maurie Stang

Regional Healthcare Group Pty Ltd

Transactions

Director fees

Rent of premises

Products purchased, services received and 
products sold

Richard England

Angleterre Pty Ltd and Domkirke Pty Ltd

Director fees

The following transactions occurred with entities controlled by Related Parties:

Sale of products and services to Related Parties

1,821,765

1,748,033

Purchases of goods and services from Related Parties

Rent of premises and equipment from Related Parties and make good payments

210,697

210,079

344,923

177,093

The following balances are outstanding at the end of the reporting period in relation to transactions with Related Parties:

2016 
$

2015 
$

Current trade receivables (supply of goods and services)

Current trade payables (purchases of goods and services)

2016 
$

639,133

–

2015 
$

501,246

3,743

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 46

 
 
Indemnifying officers or auditor
During the financial year, the Company paid insurance premiums to insure the directors and secretary and KMP of the Company 
and its controlled entities.

The liabilities insured are legal costs that may be incurred in defending civil or criminal proceedings that may be brought 
against the officers in their capacity as officers of entities in the Group, and any other payments arising from liabilities incurred 
by the officers in connection with such proceedings. This does not include such liabilities that arise from conduct involving a 
wilful breach of duty by the officers or the improper use by the officers of their positions or of information to gain advantage 
for themselves or someone else or to cause detriment to the Company. It is not possible to apportion the premium between 
amounts relating to the insurance against legal costs and those relating to other liabilities.

The directors have not included in this report the amount of the premium paid in respect of the insurance policy, as such 
disclosure is prohibited under the terms of the contract.

No indemnities have been given or insurance premiums paid, during or since the financial year, for any person who is or has 
been an auditor for the Group.

Proceedings on behalf of the Company
No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings on behalf of 
the Company or intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party, for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf 
of the Company for all or part of those proceedings.

No proceedings have been brought or intervened in on behalf of the Company with leave of the Court under section 237 of the 
Corporations Act 2001.

Rounding
The amounts contained in this report and in the financial report have been rounded to the nearest $1,000 (where rounding is 
applicable) and where noted ($’000) under the option available to the Company under ASIC Instrument 2016/191. The Company 
is an entity to which that Instrument applies.

Non-audit services 
The Company may decide to employ the auditor on assignments additional to their statutory audit duties where the auditor’s 
expertise and experience with the Company and/or the Group are important.

The Board of directors has considered the position and, in accordance with advice received from the Audit and Risk Committee, 
is satisfied that the provision of the non-audit services by the auditor, if any, did not compromise the auditor independence 
requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons:

a.   All non-audit services have been reviewed by the Audit and Risk Committee to ensure they do not impact the impartiality 

and objectivity of the auditor.

b.   None of the services undermines the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 Code of 

Ethics for Professional Accountants.

The auditor of the Group, UHY Haines Norton and its related practice firms did not provide any non-audit services during 
the year.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 47

Directors’ report (continued)

Officers of the Company who are former audit partner of UHY Haines Norton
There are no officers of the company who are former audit partners of UHY Haines Norton.

Auditor’s independence declaration
A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is included on 
page 50 of this report.

Auditor
UHY Haines Norton continues in office as auditor in accordance with section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001.

Corporate Governance
The Company’s Corporate Governance Statement and ASX Appendix 4G are released to ASX on the same day the Annual 
Report is released, and the Corporate Governance Statement and Corporate Governance Manual can be found on the 
Company’s website at http://www.nanosonics.com.au/Investor-Centre/Corporate-Governance.

This report, which includes the review of operations (on pages 6 to 11) and the Information on the directors, company 
secretaries and senior management (on pages 15 to 16), is made and signed in accordance with a resolution of directors, 
pursuant to section 298 (2)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001, on 17 August 2016.

Richard England
Director

Sydney

17 August 2016

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 48

Contents of the financial statements

For the year ended 30 June 2016

Auditor’s independence declaration
Financial statements

Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income
Consolidated statement of financial position
Consolidated statement of changes in equity
Consolidated statement of cash flows

Notes to the financial statements
1. General accounting policies
1.1 Reporting entity
1.2 Basis of preparation
2. Performance for the year
2.1 Segment information
2.2 Individually significant items 
2.3 Other income
2.4 Earnings per share
2.5 Dividends
3. Income taxes 
3.1 Income tax expense
3.2 Deferred taxes
4. Employee benefits
4.1 Staffing costs
4.2 Employee benefit liabilities
4.3 Share based payments
5. Financial assets and financial liabilities
5.1 Cash and cash equivalents
5.2 Trade and other receivables
5.3 Derivative financial instruments – foreign currency forward contracts
5.4 Trade and other payables
5.5 Borrowings
6. Operating assets and liabilities
6.1 Inventories
6.2 Property, plant and equipment
6.3 Intangible assets
6.4 Provisions
7. Financial risk management
8. Capital structure
8.1 Capital and reserves
8.2 Capital management
9. Other notes
9.1 Commitments
9.2 Related party transactions
9.3 Controlled entities
9.4 Parent entity information
9.5 Remuneration of auditors
9.6 Changes in accounting policies
9.7 New standards and interpretations not yet adopted
9.8 Events occurring after the reporting period

Directors’ declaration
Independent auditor’s report to the members

50

51

52

53

54

55

55

55

55

57

57

58

58

59

60

60

60

60

61

61

61

62

66

66

68

68

69

69

70

70

71

72

73

74

79

79

80

81

81

81

83

83

84

84

84

84

85

86

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 49

Auditor’s independence declaration

Level 11 | 1 York Street | Sydney | NSW | 2000 
GPO Box 4137 | Sydney | NSW | 2001

t: +61 2 9256 6600 | f: +61 2 9256 6611
sydney@uhyhn.com.au
www.uhyhnsydney.com.au

Auditor's Independence Declaration under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 

To the Directors of Nanosonics Limited 

As auditor for the audit of Nanosonics Limited for the year ended 30 June 2016, I declare that, to the 
best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

(a)  no  contraventions  of  the  independence  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  in 

relation to the audit; and 

(b)  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

This declaration is in respect of Nanosonics Limited and the entities it controlled during the period. 

Mark Nicholaeff       
Partner  

Sydney  
17 August 2016 

UHY Haines Norton 
Chartered Accountants 

An association of independent fi rms in Australia and New Zealand and a member 
of UHY International, a network of independent accounting and consulting fi rms.

UHY Haines Norton—ABN 85 140 758 156 NSWBN 98 133 826 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

Passion beyond numbers

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 50

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
       
 
 
         
                                    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of profit or loss  
and other comprehensive income
For the year ended 30 June 2016

Notes

2.1

2.3

3.1

Sale of goods and services

Cost of sales

Gross profit 

Selling and general expenses

Administration expenses

Research and development expenses

Other income 

Results from operating activities

Finance income – interest

Finance expense – borrowing costs

Net finance income 

Operating income/(loss) before income tax 

Income tax benefit/(expense)
Net income/(loss) after income tax expense attributable to 
owners of the parent entity 

Other comprehensive income

Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss

Exchange difference on foreign currency translation 

Income tax on items of other comprehensive income

Total items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss

Total other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period attributable to 
owners of the parent entity 

Earnings/(loss) per share for losses attributable to ordinary 
shareholders of the company:

Basic earnings/(loss) per share

Diluted earnings/(loss) per share

2.4 (a)

2.4 (b)

The notes on pages 55 to 84 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

2016
$’000

42,796

(10,630)

32,166

(17,943)

(7,418)

(7,297)

133

(359)

1,098

(603)

495

136

(14)

122

205

–

205

205

327

Cents

0.04

0.04

2015 
$’000

22,214

(6,901)

15,313

(11,947)

(6,567)

(4,902)

2,308

(5,795)

928

(598)

330

(5,465)

5

(5,460)

14

–

14

14

(5,446)

Cents

(2.03)

(2.03)

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 51

Consolidated statement of financial position

As at 30 June 2016

Notes

2016 
$’000

2015 
$’000

ASSETS 

Current assets 

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories 

Derivative financial instruments

Prepayments and other current assets

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Other non-current assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

LIABILITIES

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Deferred revenue

Employee benefit liabilities

Provisions

Borrowings

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Deferred revenue

Employee benefit liabilities

Provisions

Borrowings

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

EQUITY

Contributed equity

Option premium on convertible notes

Reserves

Accumulated losses

Total equity 

5.1

5.2

6.1

5.3

6.2

6.3

5.4

4.2

6.4

5.5

5.4

4.2

6.4

5.5

8.1(a)

5.3(b)

48,841

7,734

6,935

35

1,050

64,595

3,304

260

10

3,574

68,169

4,617

989

2,238

643

395

8,882

252

747

205

70

1,349

2,623

11,505

56,664

112,698

–

7,346

(63,380)

56,664

45,724

3,871

6,209

–

636

56,440

3,568

207

150

3,925

60,365

2,725

443

1,823

1,498

8,700

15,189

238

–

181

70

11

500

15,689

44,676

103,059

376

4,743

(63,502)

44,676

The notes on pages 55 to 84 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 52

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

For the year ended 30 June 2016

Contributed 
equity
Note 8.1(a)
$’000

Option 
premium on 
convertible 
note
Note 5.3(b) 
$’000

At 30 June 2014

74,410

376

 Share-based 
payments

$’000

3,671

Loss for the period

Other comprehensive 
income
Total comprehensive 
income/(loss)
Transactions with 
owners in their capacity 
as owners

Shares issued

Transaction costs

Share-based payment

At 30 June 2015

Loss for the period

Other comprehensive 
income
Total comprehensive 
income/(loss)
Transactions with 
owners in their 
capacity as owners

Shares issued

Transaction costs

Share-based payment

–

–

–

28,000

(962)

1,611

103,059

–

–

–

9,601

(28)

66

At 30 June 2016

112,698

–

–

–

–

–

–

376

–

–

–

(376)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

1,038

4,709

–

–

–

–

–

2,398

7,107

Reserves

Foreign 
currency 
translation

$’000

20

–

14

14

–

–

–

34

–

205

205

–

–

–

239

Total
reserves

Accumulated 
losses

Total 
equity

$’000

3,691

–

14

14

–

–

1,038

4,743

–

205

205

–

–

2,398

7,346

$’000

(58,042)

(5,460)

$’000

20,435

(5,460)

–

14

(5,460)

(5,446)

–

–

–

28,000

(962)

2,649

(63,502)

44,676

122

-

122

–

–

–

122

205

327

9,225

(28)

2,464

(63,380)

56,664

The notes on pages 55 to 84 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 53

Consolidated statement of cash flows

For the year ended 30 June 2016

Notes

Cash flows from operating activities

Receipts from customers (inclusive of GST)

Receipts from government grants 

Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of GST)

Interest received

Income taxes refunded/(paid)

Net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities

5.1(b)

Cash flows from investing activities

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

Purchase of intangible assets

Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flow from financing activities

Proceeds from issue of shares 

Share issue costs

Proceeds from exercise of options

Proceeds from borrowings

Repayments of borrowings

Interest paid on borrowings

Net cash provided by financing activities

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash at the beginning of the financial year

Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of year

5.1(a)

The notes on pages 55 to 84 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

2016 
$’000

41,243

120

(39,138)

1,004

(5)

3,224

(1,087)

(217)

23

(1,281)

66

(27)

–

2,048

(322)

(71)

1,694

3,637

45,724

(520)

48,841

2015 
$’000

26,873

119

(30,265)

837

15

(2,421)

(2,135)

(176)

–

(2,311)

28,000

(962)

1,611

–

(8)

–

28,641

23,909

21,233

582

45,724

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 54

 
Notes to the financial statements

For the year ended 30 June 2016

1. General accounting policies
This section sets out the Company’s accounting policies that relate to the financial statements as a whole. Where an accounting 
policy is specific to one note, the policy is described in the note to which it relates.

1.1 Reporting entity
Nanosonics Limited (the Company or Parent Entity) is a publicly listed company, limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled 
in Australia. The consolidated financial statements of the Company as at and for the year ended 30 June 2016 comprise the 
Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as Nanosonics, the Group or the Consolidated Entity).

Nanosonics Limited is a for-profit entity for the purpose of preparing the financial statements. A description of the nature of the 
Group’s operations and its principal activities is included in the review of operations on pages 6 to 11 and in the Directors’ report 
on page 17, both of which are not part of this financial report.

1.2 Basis of preparation

(a) Statement of Compliance
The Financial Report is a general purpose financial report which has been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting 
Standards (AASBs) and Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board and the Corporations Act 2001. 
The consolidated financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the 
International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).

The Board of directors approved the consolidated financial statements on 17 August 2016.

(b) Basis of measurement
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis except for financial assets and financial 
liabilities including derivative instruments which are measured at fair value. 

(c) Basis of consolidation
Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Group. The Group controls an entity when it is exposed to, or has rights to, variable 
returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. The 
financial statements of the subsidiaries are included in the financial statements from the date the control commences until the 
date that control ceases. Information on subsidiaries is contained in note 9.3 to the financial statements.

Transactions eliminated on consolidation

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, all inter-company balances and transactions between entities in the Group, 
including any unrealised profits or losses, have been eliminated in full.

(d) Functional and presentation currency
The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars (AUD), which is Nanosonics Limited’s 
functional currency.

(e) Foreign currency 
(i) Transactions and balances 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the respective functional currencies of the entities using the exchange rates 
that approximate the actual exchange rates at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting 
from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at year end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities 
denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the consolidated statement of profit or loss, except when they are deferred 
in equity as qualifying cash flow hedges and qualifying net investment hedges or are attributable to part of the net investment in 
a foreign operation.

Translation differences on assets and liabilities carried at fair value are reported as part of the fair value gain or loss. Translation 
differences on non-monetary financial assets and liabilities are recognised in the profit and loss statement as part of the fair 
value gain or loss.

(ii) Financial statements of foreign operations

The results and financial position of foreign operations are translated into the Company’s functional and presentation currency 
as follows:

•  assets and liabilities for each balance sheet presented are translated at the closing rate at the date of that statement of 

financial position

•  income and expenses for each profit and loss statement are translated at average exchange rates (unless this is not a 

reasonable approximation of the cumulative effect of the rates prevailing on the transaction dates, in which case income and 
expenses are translated at the dates of the transactions), and

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 55

Notes to the financial statements (continued)

For the year ended 30 June 2016

•  all resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income - foreign currency translation reserve.

On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation of any net investment in foreign entities, and of borrowings 
and other financial instruments designated as hedges of such investments, are recognised in other comprehensive income.

When a foreign operation is sold or any borrowings forming part of the net investment are repaid, a proportionate share of such 
exchange differences is reclassified to profit or loss, as part of the gain or loss on sale where applicable.

(f) Use of judgments and estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to exercise judgment and make estimates 
and assumptions that affect the application of the Group’s accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, 
revenues and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed 
on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the period in which the estimate is revised and in any 
future periods affected.

The key estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amount of 
certain assets and liabilities are included in the following notes:

Note 3.2 

Recognition of deferred tax assets

Note 4.2 

Employee benefit liabilities

Note 4.3 

Share-based payments

Note 6.4 

Provisions

Note 7 

Financial risk management

(g) Changes to the presentation of the financial statements and notes to the financial statements
The presentation of income and expenses shown in the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive 
income has been changed from using a classification based on the nature of the income and expense items to a classification 
based on business function as it is considered that this provides information that is more relevant to the readers. The 
consolidated statement of profit or loss under the previous report presentation using a classification based on the nature of 
income and expense items is shown below:

Sale of goods and services

Cost of sales

Gross profit 

Other income 

Operating expenses

Staffing costs

Intellectual property

Quality & regulatory management

Business development

Premises, plant & equipment

External consultants & advisors

Other operating costs

Total operating expenses

Borrowing costs 

Operating income/(loss) before income tax 

Income tax benefit/(expense)

Net income/(loss) after income tax expense 
attributable to owners of the parent entity 

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 56

2016 
$’000

42,796

(10,630)

32,166

1,231

20,098

474

349

2,981

2,826

2,707

3,223

32,658

603

136

(14)

122

2015 
$’000

22,214

(6,901)

15,313

3,236

13,906

342

272

1,479

2,885

1,421

3,111

23,416

598

(5,465)

5

(5,460)

 
Further, to make the financial statements and notes easier to understand, changes have been made to the location and wording 
used to describe certain accounting policies within the notes, certain sections have been reordered and immaterial disclosures 
removed. In applying materiality to financial statements, consideration was given to both the nature and amount of each item. 

(h) Revenue recognition
Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, taking into account defined terms of payment 
and excluding taxes or duty. Amounts disclosed as revenue are net of returns, trade allowances, rebates and amounts collected 
on behalf of third parties. The Group recognises revenue when the amount of revenue can be reliably measured, it is probable 
that future economic benefits will flow to the entity and specific criteria have been met for each of the Group’s activities as 
described below. The amount of revenue is not considered to be reliably measurable until all contingencies relating to the sale 
have been resolved. The Group bases its estimates on historical results, taking into consideration the type of customer, the type 
of transaction and the specifics of each arrangement.

Revenue is recognised for the major business activities as follows:

(i) Sale of goods

Revenue from sale of goods is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the 
distributor or end customer. Sales are recorded based on the prices specified in the sales contracts net of any discounts and 
returns at the time of sale. No element of financing is deemed to be present as the sales are made with credit terms which are 
consistent with practices in each market.

(ii) Sale of services

Revenue from sale of services are recognised when services have been provided to the customers and where there are no 
continuing unfulfilled obligations. Revenue from service contracts are recognised as services are rendered over the service 
period, typically over one year. 

(iii) Deferred revenue

Unearned service revenue is deferred and recognised as a liability in the consolidated statement of financial position. 

Deferred revenue expected to be realised within twelve months after the reporting period is classified as current.

(iv) Interest income

Interest income is recognised on a time proportion basis using the effective interest method.

(i) Goods and services tax (GST), Value added tax (VAT)
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated GST or VAT as applicable, unless the GST/
VAT incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority, in which case, the GST/VAT is recognised as part of the cost of 
acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense.

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST/VAT receivable or payable. The net amount of GST/VAT 
recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included with other current receivables or payables in the statement of 
financial position.

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST/VAT components of cash flows arising from investing or financing activities 
which are recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority are presented as operating cash flows.

(j) Rounding
The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Instrument 2016/191 issued in 2016 and in accordance with that Instrument, all 
financial information presented in AUD has been rounded to the nearest one thousand dollars ($’000), unless otherwise stated.

2. Performance for the year
2.1 Segment information
(i) Operating segment

The Group has identified its operating segments based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used by the Managing 
Director and CEO (the chief operating decision maker) in assessing performance and in determining the allocation of resources. 
The Group operates in a single operating segment, being the healthcare equipment segment. Accordingly, the Group’s 
consolidated total assets is the total reportable assets of the operating segment.

(ii) Types of products and services

The principal products and services of the healthcare equipment segment are the manufacture and commercialisation of 
infection control and decontamination products and related technologies.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 57

(iii) Major customers

The Group has a number of customers to which it provides products and services. The most significant customer accounts 
for 55.2% (2015: 73.8%) of external revenue. The next most significant customer accounts for 8.0% of external revenue 
(2015: 7.9%).

(iv) Geographical information

Geographically, the Group operates in the global markets. Australia is the home country of the parent entity. Revenues are 
allocated based on the country in which the customer is located. Revenue from external customers by geographical location is 
detailed below.

North America

Australia and New Zealand

Europe and other countries

Total revenue

2016 
$’000

39,029

2,544

1,223

42,796

2015 
$’000

17,663

2,282

2,269

22,214

For the purpose of this note, non-current assets consist of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets and other non-
current assets. Assets and capital expenditure are allocated based on where the assets are located. The analysis of non-current 
assets is detailed below:

North America

Australia and New Zealand

Europe and other countries

Total assets

2.2 Individually significant items 
The profit/(loss) from ordinary activities before income tax includes:

Depreciation, amortisation and impairment

Research and development (R&D) costs

Rental expenses relating to operating leases 

Bad debts provision

Inventories provision/write off

Loss on disposal of fixed assets

Unrealised (gain)/loss on foreign currency forward contracts

Realised loss on foreign currency forward contracts

Net foreign exchange losses/(gains) 

2016 
$’000

248

3,303

23

3,574

2016 
$’000

1,322

7,297

895

9

195

4

(35)

24

541

2015 
$’000

127

3,768

30

3,925

2015 
$’000

1,063

4,902

1,116

1

412

120

–

496

(988)

2.3 Other income
Other income, including government grants, is recognised on a systematic basis over the period necessary to match it with 
related costs for which it is intended to compensate. If the costs have already been incurred, the amount is recognised in the 
period the entitlement is confirmed.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 58

Notes to the financial statements (continued)For the year ended 30 June 2016Government grants

Net foreign exchange gain on foreign currency forward contracts

Net foreign exchange gains 

Other income

Total other income

2016 
$’000

120

11

–

2

133

2015 
$’000

119

–

988

1,201

2,308

Government grants comprise receipt of payments under the Export Market Development Grant scheme. There were no 
unfulfilled conditions or other contingencies attaching to these grants. The Group did not benefit directly from any other form of 
government assistance.

Previous period other income included reimbursement of cost by a distributor of $1,200,000. The related costs were included in 
selling and general expenses.

2.4 Earnings per share
(i) Basic earnings per share

Basic earnings per share (EPS) is calculated by dividing the net profit or loss attributable to equity holders of the Company for 
the reporting period, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares of the Company outstanding during the financial year.

(ii) Diluted earnings per share

Diluted EPS adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic EPS to take into account the after income tax effect of interest 
and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the weighted average number of additional 
ordinary shares that would have been outstanding assuming the conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares.

(a) Basic earnings/(loss) per share

Basic loss attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the company

(b) Diluted earnings/(loss) per share

Diluted earnings/(loss) attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the company

(c) Earnings/(losses) used in calculating EPS

Net earnings/(losses) after income tax expense attributable to shareholders

(d) Weighted average number of shares used as the denominator

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as the denominator in calculating 
basic earnings per share

Adjustments for calculation of diluted earnings per share:

Options and performance rights unvested

Convertible notes

Weighted average number of ordinary shares and potential ordinary shares used as 
the denominator in calculating diluted earnings per share

2016 
Cents

0.04

0.04

2016 
$’000

122

2015 
Cents

(2.03)

(2.03)

2015 
$’000

(5,460)

2016 
Number

2015 
Number

285,619,275

269,533,917

3,972,299

–

–¹

–¹

289,591,574

269,533,9171

1.  Options and performance rights granted under the ESOP and the GSOP and the Convertible notes are considered to be potential ordinary shares and have been excluded 
from the calculation of diluted loss per share in 2015 as the effect would have been anti-dilutive. These options and performance rights and convertible notes dilute basic 
earnings per share in 2016.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 59

2.5 Dividends
No dividends were proposed, declared or paid during the financial year and to the date of this report (2015: Nil).

3. Income taxes 
Nanosonics Limited and its wholly-owned Australian resident entity, Saban Ventures Pty Limited, are part of a tax consolidated 
group. As a consequence, all members of the tax-consolidated group are taxed as a single entity. The head entity within the tax-
consolidated group is Nanosonics Limited.

3.1 Income tax expense
The income tax expense or benefit for the period is the tax payable on or benefit attributable to the current period’s taxable 
income based on the national income tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities 
attributable to temporary differences and to unused tax losses. Current and any deferred tax utilised are recognised in the 
consolidated statement of profit or loss except to the extent that they relate to items recognised directly in other comprehensive 
income or equity. 

Current tax is the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss for the year and any adjustment to tax 
payable or receivable in respect of previous years. It is measured using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the 
reporting date.

Reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable

Operating profit/(loss) from ordinary activities

The prima facie income tax (expense)/benefit applicable to the operating profit/(loss) 
is calculated at the Australian tax rate of 30% (2015: 30%)

Tax effect of amounts in calculating taxable income

Other deductible items

Research and development expense 

Other non-deductible expenses

Other temporary differences

Effect of tax rate in foreign jurisdictions

Sub-total

Utilisation/(derecognition) of deferred tax assets

Non-refundable current R&D tax offset

Adjustment in respect of current income tax of previous years

Income tax (expense)/ benefit 

2016 
$’000

136

(41)

257

(2,189)

(723)

(315)

(320)

(3,331)

419

2,919

(21)

(14)

2015 
$’000

(5,465)

1,640

4

(1,471)

(316)

(45)

(166)

(354)

(1,616)

1,961

14

5

3.2 Deferred taxes
Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of 
assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. 

Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the reporting date and 
are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled.

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses and tax offsets only if 
it is probable that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise these temporary difference, losses and offsets, and on the 
assumption that no adverse change will occur in income tax legislation enabling the benefit to be realised and comply with the 
conditions of deductibility imposed by the law. 

Significant management judgment is required to determine the amount of deferred tax asset that can be recognised, based 
upon the likely timing and level of future taxable profits together with future tax planning strategies. These are reviewed at each 
reporting date.

Deferred tax asset and liabilities, if recognised, are classified as non-current assets and liabilities.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 60

Notes to the financial statements (continued)For the year ended 30 June 2016 
 
Unrecognised deferred tax assets include:

Estimated tax losses carried forward (a)

Non-refundable R&D tax offset (b)

(a) Estimated tax losses carried forward:

Beginning of the year unrecognised tax losses carried forward

Adjustment in respect of unrecognised tax losses carried forward from previous year

Australian carried forward tax losses utilised

Tax losses for the year in foreign jurisdictions

Estimated tax losses carried forward at the end of the year

(b) Estimated non-refundable R&D tax offset:

Beginning of the year non-refundable R&D tax offset brought forward

Arose during the year

Utilised during the year

Adjustment in respect of non-refundable R&D tax offset carried forward 
from previous year

Estimated non-refundable R&D tax offset at the end of the year

4. Employee benefits
4.1 Staffing costs

Staffing costs included in the profit and loss statement consist of:

Salaries and wages

Superannuation and social security contribution

Workers compensation costs

Other employee benefits and staffing costs

Share based payments

Less : Staffing costs included in cost of sales

Total staffing costs

4.2 Employee benefit liabilities
(i) Wages, salaries and annual leave 

2016 
$’000

18,077

–

18,077

56,423

(354)

(7,392)

8,812

57,489

2016 
$’000

3,841

7,297

(11,085)

(53)

–

2016 
$’000

15,713

1,515

129

3,282

2,398

(2,939)

20,098

2015 
$’000

17,061

1,536

18,597

54,137

(859)

–

3,145

56,423

2015 
$’000

3,438

4,902

(3,727)

(772)

3,841

2015 
$’000

11,944

1,182

96

2,520

1,038

(2,874)

13,906

Liabilities for employee benefits, including wages, salaries and non-monetary benefits, and accumulating annual and other 
leave, represent present obligations resulting from employees’ services provided to reporting date. Employee benefits have 
been measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liability is settled and are recognised in the provision for 

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 61

 
 
 
employee benefits. The liability is calculated on remuneration rates as at the reporting date including related on-costs such as 
workers compensation insurance and payroll tax.

(ii) Long service leave

The liability for long-service leave is recognised in the provision for employee benefits and measured as the present value of 
expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date. 

Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures and periods of service. 
Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting date on corporate bonds with terms to maturity 
that match as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows.

The current portion of this liability includes the unconditional entitlements to long service leave where employees 
have completed the required period of service and also those where employees are entitled to pro-rata payments in 
certain circumstances.

(iii) Bonuses

The Group recognises a liability and an expense for bonuses. The Group recognises a provision where contractually obliged 
and where there is a past practice that has created a constructive obligation.

(iv) Termination benefits

Termination benefits are payable when employment is terminated before the normal retirement or end of employment 
contract date, or when an employee accepts voluntary redundancy in exchange for these benefits. The Group recognises 
termination benefits when it is demonstrably committed to either terminating the employment of current employees according 
to a formal plan without possibility of withdrawal or providing termination benefits as a result of an offer made to encourage 
voluntary redundancy.

Employee benefit liabilities as of the reporting date:

Provision for annual leave

Provision for long service leave

Provision for bonuses

Total employee benefit liabilities

2016

Non-
current

Current

Total

Current

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

956

272

1,010

2,238

–

205

–

205

956

477

1,010

2,443

856

195

772

1,823

2015

Non-
current

$’000

–

181

–

181

Total

$’000

856

376

772

2,004

4.3 Share based payments
Share-based compensation benefits are equity-settled transactions provided to employees via the Nanosonics share-based 
compensation plans. 

(i) Share option plans

The Nanosonics Employee Share Option Plan (ESOP) and the Nanosonics General Share Option Plan (GSOP) were established 
in 2007 and last approved by the shareholders at the 2013 Annual General Meeting on 7 November 2013. Under the plans, 
participants are granted options for no consideration. Options may only be exercised on or after any vesting dates specified by 
the Board at the time of offer. The exercise price of options is determined by the Board at the time of issue.

Participation in the plans is at the Board’s discretion and no individual has a contractual right to participate in a plan or to receive 
any guaranteed benefits.

Employee Share Option Plan

The ESOP is designed to provide the deferred equity component of the short-term incentive and long- term incentives for 
employees (including executive directors) to deliver long-term shareholder returns. All employees and directors are eligible to 
participate in the ESOP at the invitation of the Board. The maximum number of options able to be on issue under the ESOP 
during any five-year period is 5% of the total number of shares on issue. 1,446,710 share options were issued under the ESOP 
during the financial year (2015: 1,413,303 issued).

General Share Option Plan

The GSOP is designed to provide incentive, recognition and reward for non-employees, usually consultants and contractors, 
who create long-term value for the Company.

No share options were issued under the GSOP during the financial year (2015: Nil issued).

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 62

Notes to the financial statements (continued)For the year ended 30 June 2016(ii) Exercise of options

Options are granted under the plans for no consideration and options carry no dividend or voting rights. When exercisable, each 
option is convertible into one ordinary share that ranks equally with any other share on issue in respect of dividends and voting 
rights. The exercise prices of all options issued to the date of this report were fixed on the dates the options were granted. 
Details are provided in section (iii) of this note.

Options granted under the ESOP require the holder to be an employee of the Company at the time the options are exercised, 
except that they may be exercised, if vested, up to 30 days after voluntary termination of employment. 

(iii) Reconciliation of outstanding share options and performance rights

The number and weighted average exercise price (WAEP) of share options and performance rights under the share option plans 
were as follows: 

Number of 
Options

Unexpired 
options as at 
1 July

Granted during 
the year

Exercised 
during the year

Forfeited and 
lapsed during 
the year
Unexpired 
options as at 
30 June

ESOP

GSOP

2016
Number of 
options and 
rights

WAEP 
($)

2015
Number of 
options and 
rights

2016
Number 
of options 
and rights

2015
Number of 
options and 
rights

WAEP 
($)

WAEP 
($)

All Option Plans

2016

2015

Number of 
options and 
rights

Number of 
options and 
rights

WAEP 
($)

5,537,356

1,446,710

(597,253)

(2,133,563)

4,253,250

–

–

–

–

–

5,972,263

0.24

156,667

0.51

553,334

0.57

5,694,023

6,525,597

1,413,303

–

–

–

–

–

1,446,710

1,413,303

(1,770,769)

0.79

(126,667)

0.52

(346,667)

0.60

(723,920)

(2,117,436)

(77,441)

5,537,356

–

–

–

–

(50,000)

0.52

(2,133,563)

(127,441)

30,000

0.51

156,667

0.51

4,283,250

5,694,023

No options expired during the periods covered by the above table.

Share options outstanding at the end of the year have the following expiry date and exercise prices:

Option 
Plan

Exercise 
price 
($)

Grant 
date

Assessed 
fair value at 
grant date 
($)

Expiry date

Number at 
start of the 
year

Number 
granted 
during the 
year

Number 
exercised 
during the 
year

Number 
forfeited 
during the 
year

Number at 
end of the 
year

Number 
vested and 
exercisable at 
end of year

30-Sep-15

1,220,000

– 

(1,220,000)

– 

– 

30,000

30,000

ESOP

GSOP

GSOP

ESOP

ESOP

ESOP

ESOP

ESOP

ESOP

ESOP

ESOP

ESOP

ESOP

ESOP

ESOP

ESOP

ESOP

Total

0.00

0.51

0.52

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

Nov-12

Nov-12

Dec-12

Aug-13

Nov-13

Nov-13

Nov-13

Nov-13

Mar-14

Mar-14

Jul-14

Mar-15

Mar-15

Mar-15

Nov-15

Jan-16

Jan-16

0.55

0.27

0.20

0.78

0.68

0.85

0.71

0.85

0.63

0.80

0.80

1.36

1.71

1.72

1.58

1.46

1.06

24-Nov-16

21-Nov-16

30-Sep-15

30-Sep-16

30-Sep-16

30-Sep-17

30-Sep-17

30-Sep-16

30-Sep-16

30-Jul-15

30-Sep-17

30-Sep-17

01-Oct-15

01-Oct-16

30-Sep-18

30-Sep-18

90,000

66,667

712,970

442,409

442,409

375,000

375,000

287,803

287,814

134,375

394,622

394,606

470,348

– 

 –

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

(60,000)

(66,667)

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

(712,970)

– 

– 

– 

– 

(38,693)

(38,695)

– 

– 

442,409

442,409

375,000

375,000

249,110

249,119

(134,375)

– 

– 

– 

– 

(462,878)

– 

– 

– 

(29,122)

(29,121)

(7,470)

(19,955)

(18,768)

(18,769)

365,500

365,485

– 

387,942

500,631

500,645

–

 –

– 

407,897

519,399

519,414

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

5,694,023

1,446,710

(723,920)

(2,133,563)

4,283,250

30,000

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 63

 
 
 
 
(iv) Fair value of options and performance rights granted

The assessed fair value on the date options and performance rights were granted was independently determined using an 
appropriate option valuation model that takes into account the exercise price, the term of the option, the impact of dilution, 
the share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend yield and the risk-free 
interest rate for the term of the option.

The inputs used in the measurement of the fair values at the grant date are the following:

Exercise 
price 
($)

Grant 
date

Expiry 
date

Estimated share 
price at grant 
date 
($)

Valuation 
model

Expected 
price 
volatility 
of the 
company’s 
shares

Expected 
dividend 
yield

Risk-free 
interest 
rate 

Assessed 
fair value at 
grant date 
($)

0.00

Nov-15

1-Oct-16

1.58

Binomial 

49.58%

0%

2.11%

0.00

Jan-16 30-Sep-18

1.67 Monte Carlo

37.50%

0%

2.00%

0.00

Jan-16 30-Sep-18

1.67 Monte Carlo

37.50%

0%

2.00%

1.58

1.46

1.06

Option type  Vesting Conditions

Granted during the year:

ESOP

ESOP

ESOP

Service condition until 
exercise date

Relative TSR performance 
and service

Relative TSR performance 
and service

Granted in prior periods and unexpired at report date:

0.51

Nov-12 24-Nov-16

0.56

Binomial

54.96%

0%

2.71%

0.27

GSOP

ESOP

ESOP

ESOP

ESOP

ESOP

ESOP

ESOP

Service condition until 
first exercise date of each 
tranche

Relative TSR performance 
and service condition

FY16 Revenue, net profit 
after tax and service 
condition 

 Relative TSR performance 
and service condition

FY17 Revenue, net profit 
after tax and service 
condition  

 Relative TSR performance 
and service condition 

FY16 Revenue, net profit 
after tax and service 
condition  

Relative TSR performance 
and service

0.00

Nov-13 30-Sep-16

0.85 Monte Carlo

45.00%

0%

3.00%

0.00

Nov-13 30-Sep-16

0.85

Binomial 

45.00%

0%

3.00%

0.00

Nov-13 30-Sep-17

0.85 Monte Carlo

45.00%

0%

3.20%

0.00

Nov-13 30-Sep-17

0.85

Binomial 

45.00%

0%

3.20%

0.00

Mar-14 30-Sep-16

0.80 Monte Carlo

45.00%

0%

2.68%

0.00

Mar-14 30-Sep-16

0.80

Binomial 

45.00%

0%

2.68%

0.00

Mar-15 30-Sep-17

1.72

Binomial 

45.00%

0%

1.88%

0.68

0.85

0.71

0.85

0.63

0.80

1.36

1.71

ESOP

FY17 Revenue and service

0.00

Mar-15 30-Sep-17

1.72 Monte Carlo

45.00%

0%

1.88%

(v) Recognition of expense of options and performance rights granted

ESOP

The fair value of options and performance rights granted under the ESOP is recognised as an employee expense with a 
corresponding increase in equity, on a straight line monthly basis over the vesting period in which the performance and/or 
service conditions are fulfilled after which the employees become unconditionally entitled to them. The cumulative expense 
recognised for share-based payments at each reporting date until the vesting date reflects the extent to which the vesting period 
has expired and the Group’s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. The expense or credit for 
a period represents the movement in cumulative expense recognised as at the beginning and end of the period. No expense is 
recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for equity-settled transactions for which vesting are conditional upon a 
market or non-vesting condition. These are treated as vesting irrespective of whether or not the market or non-vesting condition 
is satisfied, provided that all other performance and/or service conditions are satisfied.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 64

Notes to the financial statements (continued)For the year ended 30 June 2016GSOP

The assessed fair values of options granted under the GSOP are expensed in full in the month in which they are granted and 
a share based payments reserve is created as part of shareholders’ equity, except where the options are granted as part of a 
capital raising program, in which case no cost is recognised.

Total expenses arising from share-based payment transactions recognised during the period as part of employee benefit 
expense were as follows:

Options issued under ESOP

Options issued under GSOP

(vi) Employee share plans

2016 
$’000

2,394 

4 

2,398

2015 
$’000

1,025 

13 

1,038 

The Company has two Employee Share Plans, being the Deferred Employee Share Plan (DESP) and the Exempt Employee 
Share Plan (EESP).

The EESP and DESP were established in 2007 and last approved at a general meeting of shareholders on 8 November 2013. 
Shareholder approval was also granted to enable the Company to grant financial assistance under both the DESP and the 
EESP in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001.

a) Deferred Employee Share Plan 

The DESP allows invited eligible employees, including directors, to receive Nanosonics shares as a bonus or incentive or as 
remuneration sacrifice and, subject to certain conditions, not to pay tax for up to 10 years on the benefit in accordance with 
enabling tax legislation. 

b) Exempt Employee Share Plan 

The EESP enables eligible employees, including directors, to acquire up to $1,000 worth of Nanosonics shares each year on a 
tax-exempt basis in accordance with enabling tax legislation. 

c) Shares granted

Fair value of shares granted

The issue price for shares granted is calculated as the 5-day weighted average market price of shares of the Company on the 
Australian Securities Exchange as at close of trading on the date the shares were granted. The fair value of shares granted is 
taken to be the issue price.

Recognition of expense of shares granted 

The assessed fair values of shares granted under the DESP are expensed in full in the month in which they are granted, except 
if they are granted with a vesting condition, in which case the fair value of DESP shares granted is apportioned on a straight 
line monthly basis over the period between grant date and the date on which the shares all vest. At the end of a period, the 
Company assesses the probability of achievement of a benefit, being the percentage probability that employees will achieve at 
least the fair value of the unvested shares. The value of DESP shares expensed in any period is calculated as that portion of the 
fair value applicable to the period factored by the probability of achievement. A share based payments reserve is created as part 
of shareholders’ equity.

During the financial year there were no shares directly granted under the DESP (2015: Nil)

Share issued on the exercise of zero-priced performance rights granted to employees as part of their performance bonus or 
short term incentive has been issued to the DESP.

No shares have been granted to the date of this report under the EESP.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 65

Shares on issue under employee share plans

Number of Shares

2016

2015

2016

2015

2016

2015

DESP

EESP

All Share Plans

Employee Shares on issue as at 1 July

715,366

1,125,469

Granted during the year

–

–

Issued on exercise of zero-priced options during 
the year

Issued on share purchase plan allotment during 
the year

Withdrawn during the year

Forfeited during the year

597,253

6,769

–

–

(302,034)

(416,872)

–

–

Employee Shares on issue as at 30 June

1,010,585

715,366

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

715,366

1,125,469

–

–

597,253

6,769

–

–

(302,034)

(416,872)

–

–

1,010,585

715,366

5. Financial assets and financial liabilities
5.1 Cash and cash equivalents
For cash flow statement presentation purposes, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with 
financial institutions, other short-term, highly liquid investments presented at market value that are readily convertible to known 
amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

(i) Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at the reporting date as shown in the consolidated statements of cash flows and financial position 
are as follows:

Cash at bank and on hand

Deposit on call

Short term deposits

Total cash and cash equivalents

2016 
$’000

16,591

750

31,500

48,841

2015 
$’000

1,886

2,138

41,700

45,724

Cash term investments which are highly liquid irrespective of their maturity dates are classified as current assets at market value 
as they may not necessarily be held by the Company for their full term.

The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk is discussed in note 7(a)(ii). The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date 
is the carrying amount of each class of cash and cash equivalents mentioned above.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 66

Notes to the financial statements (continued)For the year ended 30 June 2016(ii)  Reconciliation of profit/(loss) after income tax to net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activities

Operating profit/(loss) after income tax

Adjustments for:

Depreciation, amortisation, and impairment 

Share based payments expense

Borrowing costs 

Unrealised foreign exchange (gains)/losses

Loss on disposal of fixed assets

Changes in assets and liabilities

(Increase)/decrease in derivative financial instruments

(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables 

(Increase)/decrease in inventories

(Increase)/decrease in other current assets

(Increase)/decrease in other non-current assets

Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables

Increase/(decrease) in deferred revenue

Increase/(decrese) in employee benefit liabilities

Increase /(decrease) in provisions

(Increase) / decrease in net current tax assets

Net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities

(iii) Credit standby arrangements unused

Facility limits:

Borrowing facilities

Guarantee facility

Facility remaining available:

Borrowing facilities

Guarantee facility

2016 
$’000

122

1,322

2,398

603

896

4

(35)

(4,075)

(965)

(416)

140

2,286

1,334

456

(855)

9

3,224

2016 
$’000

2,115

475

365

14

2015 
$’000

(5,460)

1,063

1,038

598

121

120

– 

1,873

(2,832)

(205)

(6)

343

134

290

493

9

(2,421)

2015 
$’000

115

475

94

178

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 67

 
 
5.2 Trade and other receivables
Trade receivables are amounts due from customers for goods sold or services performed in the ordinary course of business. 
Loans and other receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an 
active market. If collection of the amounts is expected in one year or less they are classified as current assets. If not, they are 
presented as non-current assets. Trade receivables generally have 30 to 60 days credit terms and therefore are all classified 
as current.

Due to the short-term nature of the receivables, their carrying amount is assumed to be the same as their fair value. 

Information about the impairment of trade and other receivables, their credit quality and the group’s exposure to credit risk, 
foreign currency risk and interest rate risk can be found in note 7.

Trade receivables net of allowance for impairment loss

GST/VAT receivable

Interest and other receivables

Total trade and other receivables

2016 
$’000

7,092

286

356

7,734

2015 
$’000

3,417

229

225

3,871

Further information relating to loans to related parties and key management personnel is set out in note 9.2.

5.3 Derivative financial instruments – foreign currency forward contracts
The Group uses derivative financial instruments (foreign currency forward contracts) to hedge its foreign currency risks. Such 
derivative financial instruments are initially recognised at fair value on the date on which a derivative contract is entered into 
and are subsequently remeasured at fair value. Derivatives are carried as financial assets when the fair value is positive and as 
financial liabilities when the fair value is negative.

The fair values of forward currency contracts are calculated by reference to current forward exchange rates for contracts with 
similar maturity profiles.

Any gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value of derivatives are taken directly to the profit and loss statement, except 
for the effective portion of cash flow hedges, which is recognised in other comprehensive income.

For the purposes of hedge accounting, hedges are classified as:

•  fair value hedges, when they hedge the exposure to changes in the fair value of a recognised asset or liability; or

•  cash flow hedges, when they hedge the exposure to variability in cash flows that is attributable either to a particular risk 

associated with a recognised asset or liability or to a forecast transaction.

Hedges that meet the strict criteria for hedge accounting are accounted as follows:

•  For cash flow hedges, the effective portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument is recognised directly in equity, while 

the ineffective portion is recognised in the profit and loss statement.

•  For fair value hedges, the carrying amount of the hedged item is adjusted for gains and losses attributable to the risk being 
hedged and the derivative is remeasured to fair value. Gains and losses from both are taken to the profit and loss statement.

During the year, all foreign exchange forward contracts entered into by the Group do not satisfy the requirements for hedge 
accounting (economic hedges).

The Group uses the following hierarchy for determining and disclosing the fair value of financial instruments by 
valuation technique:

•  Level 1: quoted (unadjusted) prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

•  Level 2: other techniques for which all inputs that have a significant effect on the recorded fair value are observable, either 

directly or indirectly.

•  Level 3: techniques that use inputs that have a significant effect on the recorded fair value that are not based on observable 

market data.

All of the Group’s foreign exchange forward contracts were valued using market comparison technique (Level 2) and there were 
no transfers between levels during the year. The fair values are based on bank quotes. Similar contracts are traded in an active 
market and the quotes reflect the actual transactions in similar instruments. 

As at 30 June 2016, the Group holds foreign currency forward contracts carried at fair value of $35,000 (2015: Nil).

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 68

Notes to the financial statements (continued)For the year ended 30 June 20165.4 Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables are carried at amortised cost. These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided 
to the Group prior to the end of financial year which are unpaid and arise when the Group becomes obliged to make future 
payment in respect of the purchase of these goods and services. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 60 
days of recognition. Amounts due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period are classified as current.

The carrying amounts of trade and other payables are assumed to be the same as their fair values, due to their 
short-term nature.

Trade payables

Lease straight-lining liability

Other payables

Total trade and other payables

2016

Non-
current 
$’000

–

252

–

252

Current 
$’000

2,586

10

2,021

4,617

Total 
$’000

2,586

262

2,021

4,869

Current 
$’000

1,034

–

1,691

2,725

2015

Non-
current 
$’000

–

238

–

238

Total 
$’000

1,034

238

1,691

2,963

5.5 Borrowings
Loans and borrowing are recognised initially at fair value less attributable transaction costs. Subsequently loans and borrowings 
are stated at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Amounts due to be settled within twelve months after the 
reporting period are classified as current.

Borrowing costs are expensed in the period they occur. Borrowing costs consist of interest and other costs that an entity incurs 
in connection with the borrowing of funds.

Finance leases - secured (Note (a))

395

1,349

2016

Non-
current 
$’000

Current 
$’000

Total 
$’000

1,744

Convertible notes - unsecured (Note (b))

Total borrowings

–

–

–

395

1,349

1,744

2015

Non-
current 
$’000

11

–

11

Current 
$’000

7

8,693

8,700

Total 
$’000

18

8,693

8,711

(a) Finance leases
On 21 September 2015, the Company entered into a finance lease arrangement with its bank for the leasehold improvements 
of its global corporate and manufacturing facility in Lane Cove, NSW, Australia for $2,048,000 repayable in fixed monthly 
instalments for a period of 5 years at 4.92% per annum. This borrowing is secured by the leasehold improvements included in 
Property, plant and equipment.

Finance lease and hire purchase liability at the end of the year is as follows:

Within one year 

After one year but not more than 5 years

Total minimum lease payments

Less future finance charges

Present value of minimum lease payments

2016

2015

Minimum 
payments 
$000

Present value 
of payments 
$’000

Minimum 
payments 
$’000

Present value 
of payments 
$’000

472

1,460

1,932

188

1,744

395

1,349

1,744

–

1,744

8

11

19

1

18

7

11

18

-

18 

The carrying value of the finance lease liability approximates its fair value since the interest payable on this borrowing is close to 
current market rates.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 69

(b) Convertible notes
Convertible notes are compound financial instruments which are separated into liability and equity components based on the 
terms of the contract.

On issuance of the convertible note, the fair value of the liability component is determined using a market rate for an equivalent 
non-convertible note. The equity component is initially recognised at the difference between the fair value of the compound 
financial instrument as a whole and the fair value of the liability component. Any directly attributable transaction costs are 
allocated to the liability and equity components in proportion to their initial carrying amounts.

Subsequent to initial recognition, the liability component of the convertible notes is measured at amortised cost using the 
effective interest method. The equity component is not remeasured. The carrying value of the convertible note approximates its 
fair value.

Interest related to the financial liability is recognised in the profit and loss statement. On conversion, the financial liability is 
reclassified to equity and no gain or loss is recognised.

Face value of notes issued

Option premium on convertibles notes

Accumulated interest expense1

Liability

2016 
$’000

–

–

–

–

–

2015 
$’000

7,500

(376)

7,124

1,569

8,693

1. Interest expense is calculated by applying the effective interest rate of 7.364% to the liability component.

On 28 June 2012, the Company issued unsecured Tranche A Convertible note of $4,000,000 and Tranche B Convertible note 
of $3,500,000 which matures 4 years after the issue date. The convertible notes accrued 6% interest per annum on a simple 
interest basis calculated on each anniversary of issue date and were able to be converted at any time up until the maturity date 
at $0.75 per share, subject to certain adjustments. The noteholder elected to have all accrued interest form part of the face 
value of the note.

On 20 April 2016, the noteholder exercised its right to redeem the convertible notes. As a result, 12, 299,726 shares were issued 
on 28 April 2016 in accordance with the terms of the Convertible Note Deed Poll.

6. Operating assets and liabilities
6.1 Inventories
Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost includes expenditure incurred in acquiring the 
inventories and bringing them to their existing condition and location. In the case of manufactured inventory and work in 
progress, cost includes materials, labour and an appropriate level of production overheads based on normal operating capacity.

Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less the estimated costs of completion and 
selling, marketing and distribution expenses.

Raw materials and stores 

Work in progress 

Finished goods

Total inventories

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 70

2016 
$’000

2,608

832

3,495

6,935

2015 
$’000

2,822

831

2,556

6,209

Notes to the financial statements (continued)For the year ended 30 June 2016Inventories recognised as an expense (cost of sales) during the year ended 30 June 2016 amounted to $9,796,000  
(2015: $5,671,000). 

Write-downs of inventories during the year ended 30 June 2016 amounted to $195,000 (2015:$412,000). The expense has been 
included in selling and general expenses in the profit and loss statement.

6.2 Property, plant and equipment
(i) Owned assets

All property, plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. Historical 
cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. Subsequent costs are included in the 
asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic 
benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying amount 
of any component accounted for as a separate assets is derecognised when it is replaced. All other repairs and maintenance 
are charged to the profit and loss statement during the reporting period in which they are incurred. Production tooling used to 
manufacture component parts qualifies as property, plant and equipment when the Company expects to use it during more 
than one period.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount. These are included in the profit 
and loss statement.

(ii) Leased assets

Finance leases that transfer to the Group substantially all the risks and benefits incidental to ownership of the leased item, are 
capitalised at the commencement of the lease at the fair value of the leased property or, if lower, at the present value of the 
minimum lease payments. Lease payments are apportioned between finance charges and reduction of the lease liability so as 
to achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Finance charges are recognised in finance costs in 
the profit and loss statement.

Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are not transferred to the Group as lessee are 
classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases, net of any incentives received from the lessor, are 
expensed on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. Minimum lease payments include fixed rate increases.

(iii) Depreciation

All assets have limited useful lives and are depreciated using the straight line method over their estimated useful lives, or in the 
case of leasehold improvements, over the estimated useful life or lease term, whichever is shorter, taking into account residual 
values. Depreciation is expensed. The depreciation rates or useful lives used in the current and comparative years are as 
follows: leasehold improvements over the lease term; and plant and equipment two to seven years.

The assets’ residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed prospectively and adjusted, if appropriate, at 
least annually.

(iv) Impairment

The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. Non-financial 
assets, other than intangibles are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the 
carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the assets carrying 
amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell 
and its value in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are 
separately identifiable cash inflows which are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets 
(cash-generating units).

Non-financial assets other than goodwill that suffered impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at each 
reporting date.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 71

Total property, plant and equipment at net book value

Leasehold 
improvements 
$’000 

Plant and 
equipment 
$’000

Capital work 
in progress 
$’000

Year ended 30 June 2015

Opening net book amount

Additions 

Retirement and others

Impairment

Depreciation charge

Foreign currency translation effect (net)

Closing net book amount at 30 June 2015

At 30 June 2015

Cost 

Impairment

Accumulated depreciation

Net book amount at 30 June 2015

Year ended 30 June 2016

Opening net book amount

Additions

Retirement and others

Impairment

Depreciation charge

Foreign currency translation effect (net)

Closing net book amount at 30 June 2016

At 30 June 2016

Cost or fair value

Impairment

Accumulated depreciation

Net book amount at 30 June 2016

6.3 Intangible assets
(i) Research and development

38

2,062

(4)

–

(64)

–

2,032 

2,059

–

(27)

2,032 

2,032

335

–

–

(378)

–

1,989

2,393

–

(404)

1,989

1,489

906

(149)

(92)

(801)

7

1,360

4,250

(92)

(2,798)

1,360

1,360

655

(105)

–

(785)

3

1,128

4,619

(9)

(3,482)

1,128

Total 
$’000

1,641

3,030 

(153)

(92)

(865)

7

114

62

–

–

–

–

176

3,568 

176

–

–

176

176

14

–

–

–

(3)

187

187

–

–

187

6,485

(92)

(2,825)

3,568 

3,568

1,004

(105)

–

(1,163)

–

3,304

7,199

(9)

(3,886)

3,304

Research and development expenditure is expensed as incurred except that costs incurred on development projects, relating to 
the design and testing of new or improved products, are recognised as intangible assets when it is probable that the project will, 
after considering its commercial and technical feasibility, be completed and generate future economic benefits and its costs can 
be measured reliably. 

(ii) Patents and Trademarks

The costs of registering and protecting patents and trademarks are expensed as incurred.

(iii) ERP system and computer software

The expenditure incurred on the Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system and computer software and the costs necessary 
for the implementation of the system are recognised as an intangible asset, to the extent Nanosonics controls future economic 
benefits as a result of the costs incurred, and are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation. Costs include expenditure that 
is directly attributable to the development and implementation of the system.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 72

Notes to the financial statements (continued)For the year ended 30 June 2016 
(iv) Amortisation

Amortisation is calculated to expense the cost of the intangible assets less its estimated residual values on a straight line basis 
over their estimated useful lives. The estimated useful lives for the current and comparative years are as follows: development 
costs five years and ERP system three years. 
Amortisation is recognised in the profit and loss statement from the date the asset is available for use unless their lives are 
indefinite. Intangible assets with an indefinite useful live are systematically tested for impairment annually.

(v) Impairment

Intangible assets are tested annually for impairment or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that they 
might be impaired. No impairment of intangibles were assessed during the period (2015: Nil)

Year ended 30 June 2015

Opening net book amount

Additions 

Amortisation

Closing net book amount at 30 June 2015

At 30 June 2015

Cost 

Accumulated depreciation

Net book amount at 30 June 2015

Year ended 30 June 2016

Opening net book amount

Additions

Amortisation

Foreign currency translation effect (net)

Closing net book amount at 30 June 2016

At 30 June 2016

Cost or fair value

Accumulated depreciation

Net book amount at 30 June 2016

6.4 Provisions
(i) General

Development 
costs 
$’000 

ERP and computer 
software 
$’000

–

–

–

–

201

(201)

–

–

–

–

–

–

201

(201)

–

137

176

(106)

207 

1,055

(848)

207

207

217

(159)

(5)

260

1,267

(1,007)

260

Total 
$’000

137

176

(106)

207

1,256

(1,049)

207 

207

217

(159)

(5)

260

1,468

(1,208)

260

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events; it is probable 
that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation; and the amount has been reasonably estimated. Provisions 
are not recognised for future operating losses.

Provisions are measured at the present value of management’s best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present 
obligation at the reporting date. The discount rate used is to determine the present value reflects current market assessments 
of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. An increase in the provision due to the passage of time is 
recognised as interest expense.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 73

 
(ii) Provision for warranty

Provision for warranty related costs are made in respect of the Group’s estimated liability on all products sold or services 
provided under warranty at the reporting date. The provision is measured at current values estimated to be required to settle the 
warranty obligation. The initial estimate of warranty-related costs is revised annually.

(iii) Provision for make good

The Group has operating leases over its offices that require the premises to be returned to the lessor in their original condition.

The operating lease payments do not include an element for repairs or make good. A provision for make good lease costs 
is recognised at the time it is determined that it is probable that such costs will be incurred in a future year, measured at 
the expected cost of returning the asset to the lessor in its original condition. An offsetting asset of the same value is also 
recognised and is classified in property, plant and equipment. This asset is amortised to the profit and loss statement over the 
life of the lease.

(iv) Provision for onerous contracts

A provision for onerous contracts is recognised when expected benefits to be derived by the Group from a contract are lower 
than the unavoidable cost of meeting contractual obligations. The provision is measured at the lower of the expected cost of 
terminating the contract and the expected net cost of continuing with the contract. Before a provision is established, The Group 
recognises any impairment loss on the assets associated with the contract.

a. Provisions as at the reporting date follows:

Provision for warranty

Make good provision

Onerous lease

Total provisions

b. Movements in provisions

Carrying amount at start of year

Additional provision recognised

Amounts used during the year

Unused amount reversed during the year

Carrying amount at end of year

2016

2015

Current 
$’000

Non-current 
$’000

Total 
$’000

Current 
$’000

Non-current 
$’000

643

–

–

643

–

70

–

70

643

70

–

713

1,004

382

112

1,498

–

70

–

70

Provision for 
warranty 
$’000

Make good 
provision 
$’000

Onerous  
Lease 
$’000

1,004

383

(346)

(398)

643

452

–

(382)

–

70

112

–

(112)

–

–

Total 
$’000

1,004

452

112

1,568

Total 
$’000

1,568

383

(840)

(398)

713

7. Financial risk management
The Group is exposed to a variety of risks, including market risk (comprising foreign currency risk and interest rate risk), credit 
risk and liquidity risk.

The Board of directors has overall responsibility for the Group’s risk management framework. Responsibility for the development 
and implementation of controls to address risks is assigned to the Audit and Risk Committee. This responsibility is supported by 
the development of standards, policies and procedures for the management of these risks.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 74

Notes to the financial statements (continued)For the year ended 30 June 2016(a) Market risk
Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices will affect the Group’s financial performance.

(i) Foreign exchange risk

Foreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes 
in foreign exchange rates. The Group’s exposure to the risk of changes in foreign exchange rates relates primarily to the Group’s 
operating activities (when revenue or expense is denominated in different currency from the Group’s functional currency) and 
the Group’s net investments in foreign subsidiaries. The Group enters into foreign currency forward contracts to mitigate its 
foreign currency risk on its trade receivables.

Exposure 

The group’s exposure to foreign currency risk in the consolidated balance sheet at the end of the reporting period 
mainly comprised:

 2016

 2015

USD 
$’000

7,371

1,721

(784)

8,308

GBP 
$’000

Euro 
$’000

231

135

(14)

352

18

100

–

118

USD 
$’000

391

651

(385)

657

GBP 
$’000

Euro 
$’000

209

200

(26)

383

–

100

(47)

53

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Trade and other payables

Total exposure

Sensitivity

The following table demonstrates the sensitivity to a reasonable possible change in the USD, EUR and GBP against the AUD, 
with all other variables held constant. 

2016

2015

Effect on 
profit before 
tax and other 
comprehensive 
income 
$’000

Effect on 
profit before 
tax and other 
comprehensive 
income  
£’000

Effect on 
profit before 
tax and other 
comprehensive 
income  
€’000

Change in 
EUR rate

Change in 
GBP rate

641 

 (2,136)

 149

 (498)

3%

-6%

3%

-6%

 32 

(64)

13 

(25)

3%

-6%

3%

-8%

2

(5)

2

(7)

Change in 
USD rate

3%

-10%

3%

-10%

Profit is more sensitive to movements in the Australian dollar/US dollar exchange rates in 2016 than 2015 because of the 
increased amount of US dollar denominated sales, trade receivables and bank balances. The sensitivity analysis above takes 
into account foreign currency denominated intercompany receivables and payables which do not form part of a net investment 
in foreign operations as although intercompany balances are eliminated in the consolidated balance sheet, the effect on profit or 
loss of their revaluation is not fully eliminated. The group’s exposure to other foreign exchange movements is not material.

(ii) Interest rate risk

The Group’s main interest rate risk arises from the cash reserves in the operating bank accounts and short-term deposits, 
which expose the group to cash flow interest rate risk. 

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 75

The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk is noted below:

2016

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Derivative financial instruments

Total financial assets

Weighted average interest rate

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Total financial liabilities

Weighted average interest rate

 Fixed interest rate maturing in:

 Floating 
interest rate 
$’000

 1 year or 
less 
$’000

 Over 1 to 
5 years 
$’000

 More than  
5 years 
$’000

Notes

Non-
interest 
bearing 
$’000

 Total 
$’000

5.1

5.2

5.3

5.4

5.5

17,341

31,500

–

–

–

–

17,341

0.11%

31,500

3.03%

–

–

–

–

–

395

395

5.01%

31,105

–

–

–

–

–

–

1,349

1,349

4.92%

(1,349)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

48,841

7,734

7,734

35

35

7,769

56,610

–

–

4,869

–

4,869

–

4,869

1,744

6,613

–

2,900

49,997

Net financial assets (liabilities) 

17,341

 Fixed interest rate maturing in:

 Floating 
interest rate 
$’000

 1 year or 
less 
$’000

 Over 1 to 
5 years 
$’000

 More than  
5 years 
$’000

Notes

Non-
interest 
bearing 
$’000

 Total 
$’000

5.1

5.2

5.4

5.5

15,524

30,200 

–

15,524

2.71%

–

–

–

–

15,524

–

30,200 

3.09%

–

8,700 

8,700 

6.01%

21,500

–

–

–

–

–

11

11

8.09%

(11)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

45,724

3,871 

3,871 

–

2,963

–

3,871

49,595

–

2,963

8,711

2,963 

11,674

–

–

908

37,921

2015

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Total financial assets

Weighted average interest rate

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Total financial liabilities

Weighted average interest rate

Net financial assets (liabilities) 

Sensitivity

The profit and loss statement is sensitive to higher/lower interest income from cash and cash equivalents as a result of changes 
in interest rates.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 76

Notes to the financial statements (continued)For the year ended 30 June 2016 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rates – increase by 25 basis points ( 25 bps)

Interest rates – decrease by 25 basis points (25 bps)

Impact on pre-tax profit

2016 
$’000

118

(118)

2015 
$’000

84

(84)

(b) Credit risk
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to Nanosonics if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its 
contractual obligations. Credit risk arises from cash and cash equivalents, favourable derivative financial instruments, deposits 
with banks and financial institutions, and credit exposures to customers. The maximum exposure to credit risk as at the 
reporting date is the carrying amount of the financial assets as described in note 5. The Company exposure to credit risk is 
influenced mainly by the geographical location, the type and characteristics of individual customers.

Maximum exposure to credit risk for trade receivable by geographical region was as follows:

North America

Australia and New Zealand

Europe and other countries

Maximum exposure to credit risk for trade receivable by type of counterparty was as follows:

Distributors

End-user customers 

2016 
$’000

5,617

872

603

7,092

2016 
$’000

3,457

3,635

7,092

2015 
$’000

2,247 

629 

541

3,417

2015 
$’000

1,908 

1,509 

3,417

As of 30 June 2016, GE Healthcare Group and Regional Healthcare Group, combined, accounted for over 44% of the 
trade receivables (2015: GE Healthcare Group and Regional Healthcare Group, combined, accounted for over 41% of the 
trade receivables).

Collateral is not held as security, nor is it the Group’s policy to transfer (on-sell) receivables to special purpose entities.

(i) Risk management

Credit risk is managed on a group basis. The Group invests only in deposits and floating rate notes offered by Australia’s four 
main banks.

Customer credit risk is managed subject to the Group’s established policy, procedures and control relating to credit risk 
management. The Group performs credit assessments of its customers prior to entering into any sales agreements. The 
Group utilises an external credit rating agency to assess the credit worthiness of its customers. In North America, outstanding 
customer receivables are regularly monitored and are generally covered by credit insurance. 

As a result, the Group believes that its accounts receivable credit risk exposure is mitigated and has not experienced significant 
write-downs in its accounts receivable balances. 

The credit risk arising from derivative financial instruments is not significant.

(ii) Credit quality

The credit quality of financial assets that are neither past due nor impaired can be assessed by reference to external credit 
ratings (if available) or to historical information about counterparty default rates.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 77

An analysis of the credit policy of trade receivables that are neither past due nor impaired as follows:

External financial ratings at least 1A from Dun & Bradstreet

Covered by credit insurance

Other customers:

Four or more years trading history with the Group

Less than four years of trading history with the Group

2016 
$’000

2,163

1,834

554

51

4,602

2015 
$’000

1,139

905

523

85

2,652 

Impaired trade receivables

Individual receivables which are known to be uncollectible are written off by reducing the carrying amount directly. The other 
receivables are assessed collectively to determine whether there is objective evidence that an impairment has been incurred 
but not yet been identified. For these receivables the estimated impairment losses are recognised in a separate provision for 
impairment. The Group considers that there is evidence of impairment if any of the following indicators are present:

•  significant financial difficulties of the debtor

•  probability that the debtor will enter bankruptcy or financial reorganisation, and

•  default or delinquency in payments.

Receivables for which an impairment provision was recognised are written off against the provision when there is no expectation 
of recovering additional cash.

Impairment losses are recognised in the profit and loss statement within selling and general expenses. Subsequent recoveries 
of amounts previously written off are credited against selling and general expenses.

As at 30 June 2016, trade receivables with a nominal value of $9,000 (2015: $5,000) were considered impaired.

The movement in provision for impairment in respect of trade and other receivables during the year was as follows:

At 1 July

Provision for impairment recognised during the year

Receivables written off during the year as uncollectible

Unused amount reversed

At 30 June

Past due but not impaired

2016 
$’000

5

9

(5)

–

9

2015 
$’000

5

1

–

(1)

5

As at 30 June 2016, trade receivables of $2,490,000 (2015: $765,000) were past due but not impaired. These relate to a number 
of independent customers for whom there is no recent history of default. 

The aging analysis of trade receivables is as follows:

Neither past due nor impaired 

Past due but not impaired

< 30 days

30-60 days

>60 days

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 78

2016 
$’000

4,602

829

793

868

7,092

2015 
$’000

2,652

692

72

1

3,417

Notes to the financial statements (continued)For the year ended 30 June 2016 
 
 
(c) Liquidity risk
The Group manages liquidity risk by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and matching the maturity profiles 
of financial assets and liabilities. Surplus funds are invested in short and medium term instruments which are tradeable in highly 
liquid markets.

At the end of the reporting period the Group held short term deposits of $31,500,000 (2015: $41,700,000) that are expected to 
readily generate cash inflows for managing liquidity risk. 

Maturities of financial liabilities 

The table below analyses the Group’s financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on their contractual maturities for 
financial liabilities.

The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows. Balances due within 12 months equal their 
carrying balances as the impact of discounting is not significant.

 Less than 3 
months 
$’000

 3 to 12 months 
$’000

 1 to 5 years 
$’000

 Over 5 years 
$’000

4,607

96

4,703

2,725

2

2,727

10

299

309

–

9,306

9,306

230

1,349

1,579

238

11

249

22

–

22

–

–

–

 Total 
$’000

4,869

1,744

6,613

2,963

9,319

12,282

2016

At 30 June 2016

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Total financial liabilities 

At 30 June 2015

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Total financial liabilities 

8. Capital structure
8.1 Capital and reserves

(a) Contributed equity
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown 
in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

Ordinary shares carry one vote per share and entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of 
the Company in proportion to the number of shares held. On a show of hands, every ordinary shareholder present at a meeting 
in person or by proxy is entitled to one vote and upon a poll each share is entitled to one vote. Ordinary shares have no par 
value, are fully paid and the Company does not have a limited amount of authorised capital.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 79

Movements in ordinary share capital

Opening balance 1 July 2014

Exercise of options - proceeds received 

Shares issued under share placement and Share Purchase Plan

Less: Transaction costs arising on share issues

Balance 30 June 2015

Exercise of options - proceeds received

Shares issued on redemption of convertible notes

Less: Transaction costs arising on share issues

Balance 30 June 2016

(b) Reserves
Share-based payments reserve

Number of shares

263,823,826

2,117,436

16,969,628

282,910,890

–

282,910,890

723,920

12,299,726

295,934,536

–

295,934,536

$’000

74,410

1,611

28,000

104,021

(962)

103,059

66

9,601

112,726

(28)

112,698

The share-based payments reserve is used to recognise the grant date fair value of options and performance rights issued but 
not exercised. 

Foreign currency translation reserve

Exchange differences arising on translation of the foreign subsidiaries are recognised in other comprehensive income as 
described in note 1.2(e) and accumulated in a separate reserve within equity. 

8.2 Capital management
The Board and management controls the capital of the Group to ensure that the Group can fund its operations and continue as 
a going concern.

The Group’s capital includes ordinary share capital and financial liabilities supported by financial assets. There are no externally 
imposed capital requirements. The Board and management effectively manages the Group’s capital by assessing the Group’s 
financial risks and adjusting its capital structure in response to changes in these risks and in the market. These responses 
include the management of share issues.

There have been no changes in the strategy adopted by management to control the capital of the Group since the prior year.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 80

Notes to the financial statements (continued)For the year ended 30 June 20169. Other notes
9.1 Commitments
Non-cancellable operating leases

The Group leases offices and warehouses under non-cancellable operating leases. The leases have varying terms, escalation 
clauses and renewal rights. On renewal, the terms of the leases are renegotiated. 

Commitments for minimum lease payments in relation to non-cancellable operating leases are payable as follows:

Within one year

Later than one year but not later than five years

Later than five years

Capital commitments

2016 
$’000

802

3,293

161

4,256

2015 
$’000

922

3,241

977

5,140

As at 30 June 2016, the Group had commitments to purchase plant and equipment of $129,000 (2015: $294,000).  
These commitments are not recognised as liabilities as the relevant assets have not yet been received.

9.2 Related party transactions
Note 9.3 provides the information about the Group’s structure including the details of the subsidiaries and the parent entity.

(a) Directors and key management personnel compensation

Director fees

Short-term employee benefits

Long-term benefits

Termination benefits

Share based payments

Total directors and key management personnel compensation

 Group and Company

2016 
($)

278,538

1,493,037

245,606

–

1,101,549

3,118,730

2015 
($)

278,538

1,404,005

222,895

–

 723,739

2,629,177

Total compensation includes total remuneration for executive and non-executive 
directors of the parent entity

2,109,317

1,763,975

Detailed remuneration disclosures are provided in the remuneration report on pages 20 to 46.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 81

(b) Transactions with other related parties
Certain directors and Key Management Personnel, or their personally-related entities (Related Parties), hold positions in other 
entities that result in them having control or significant influence over the financial or operating policies of those entities. Details 
of the type of transactions that were entered into with Related Parties are as follows:

Related Party

Maurie Stang 

Maurie Stang

Maurie Stang

Related entity

Gryphon Capital Pty Ltd

Ramlist Pty Ltd

Transactions

Director fees

Rent of premises

Regional Healthcare Group Pty Ltd

Products purchased, services received and products sold

Richard England

Angleterre Pty Ltd and Domkirke Pty Ltd

Director fees

The following transactions occurred with entities controlled by Related Parties:

Sale of products and services to Related Parties

Purchases of goods and services from Related Parties

Rent of premises and equipment from Related Parties and make good payments

2016 
($)

1,821,765

210,697

210,079

2015 
($)

1,748,033

344,923

177,093

(c) Outstanding balances arising from sales/purchases of goods and services
The following balances are outstanding at the end of the reporting period in relation to transactions with Related Parties:

Current trade receivables (supply of goods and services)

Current trade payables (purchases of goods and services)

2016 
($)

639,133

–

2015 
($)

501,246

3,743

There were no provisions for impaired receivables in relation to any outstanding balances from Related Parties (2015: Nil) and no 
expense has been recognized during the period in respect of impaired receivables due from related parties.

(d) Loans to directors and Key Management Personnel
During the financial year and to the date of this report, the Group made no loans to directors and Key Management Personnel 
and none were outstanding at the year ended 30 June 2016 (2015: Nil).

(e) Terms and conditions
All transactions were made on normal commercial terms and conditions and at market rates.

Outstanding balances are unsecured and are repayable in cash.

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 82

Notes to the financial statements (continued)For the year ended 30 June 20169.3 Controlled entities
The consolidated financial statements of the Group include:

Name of controlled entity

Principal activities

Nanosonics Europe GmbH

Saban Ventures Pty Limited

Nanosonics, Inc.

Provision of sales and customer support 
services to Nanosonics Limited in Germany

Owner of the registered intellectual property 
of the Group

Sales and distribution of Nanosonics’ 
products and provision of sales and 
customer support services to Nanosonics 
Limited in the USA

Country of 
incorporation

Class of 
shares

Germany

Ordinary

Equity holdings

2016

100%

2015

100%

Australia

Ordinary

100%

100%

USA

Ordinary

100%

100%

Nanosonics Europe Limited

Nanosonics UK Limited

Sales and distribution of Nanosonics’ 
products in Europe

Provision of sales and customer support 
services in Europe

UK

UK

Ordinary

100%

100%

Ordinary

100%

100%

Nanosonics Canada, Inc.1

Sales and distribution of Nanosonics’ 
products and services in Canada

1  Nanosonics Canada, Inc. was incorporated in Canada on 7 January 2016.

Canada

Ordinary

100%

-

9.4 Parent entity information
As at and throughout the financial year ended 30 June 2016, the parent entity of the Group is Nanosonics Limited which is 
based and listed in Australia. The individual financial statements for the parent entity show the following aggregate amounts:

(a) Summary financial information

Statement of financial position

Current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Total liabilities

Shareholders’ equity

Share capital

Value of conversion rights - Convertible Notes

Share based payments reserve

Accumulated losses

Total equity

Profit/(loss) for the year

Total comprehensive income/(loss)

2016 
 $’000

78,227

81,764

7,267

8,891

112,697

–

6,953

(46,776)

72,874

12,539

12,539

2015 
 $’000

59,662

63,613

5,985

14,939

103,059

376 

4,554 

(59,315)

48,674

(1,319)

(1,319)

(b) Guarantees entered into by the parent entity
During the period, the parent entity provided assurances to its controlled entities, Nanosonics Europe GmbH, Nanosonics 
Europe Limited and Nanosonics UK Limited that the intercompany debts will not be required to be repaid until such time as the 
controlled entities have sufficient funds available. No other guarantees were provided during the year. (2015: Nil).

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 83

Notes to the financial statements (continued)

For the year ended 30 June 2016

(c) Contingent liabilities of the parent entity
The parent entity did not have any contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2016 or 30 June 2015.

(d) Contractual commitments for the acquisition of property, plant or equipment
As at 30 June 2016, the parent entity had commitments to purchase plant and equipment of $129,000 (2015: $294,000).  
These commitments are not recognised as liabilities as the relevant assets have not yet been received.

(e) Accounting policies
The accounting policies of the parent entity is consistent with the Group except for Investment in controlled entities which are 
carried in the parent company financial statements at the lower of cost or recoverable amount.

9.5 Remuneration of auditors
During the year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by the auditor of the parent entity, its related 
practices and non-related audit firms:

(a) UHY Haines Norton

Audit and other assurance services

Audit and review of financial reports

Total remuneration of UHY Haines Norton

(b) Network firms of UHY Haines Norton

Audit and other assurance services

Audit and review of financial reports

Tax compliance services

Total remuneration of network firms of UHY Haines Norton

Total auditors’ remuneration

2016 
($)

82,500

82,500

2016 
($)

16,300

2,547

18,847

101,347

2015 
($)

59,200

59,200

2015 
($)

–

–

–

59,200

9.6 Changes in accounting policies
There have been no changes to accounting standards impacting Nanosonics in the current financial year. 

9.7 New standards and interpretations not yet adopted
A number of new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations are effective for financial years beginning after 1 July 
2016 and have not been applied in preparing these consolidated financial statements. Of the new standards, only the following 
are expected to have an effect on the consolidated financial statements of the Group:

•  AASB 9 Financial instruments, which becomes mandatory for Nanosonics’ 2019 consolidated financial statements.

•  AASB 15 Revenue from contracts with customers, which becomes mandatory for Nanosonics’ 2019 consolidated 

financial statements.

•  AASB 16 Leases, which becomes mandatory for Nanosonics 2020 consolidated financial statements.

The Group has yet to undertake a detailed assessment of these new standards. At this stage, the Group is not able to estimate 
the impact of the new rules on the Group’s financial statements. The Group will make more detailed assessments of the impact 
over the next financial years. 

9.8 Events occurring after the reporting period
No matters or circumstances have arisen since 30 June 2016 that have significantly affected, or may significantly affect:

(a) The Group’s operations in future financial years; 
(b) The results of those operations in future financial years; or 
(c) The Group’s state of affairs in future financial years. 

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 84

Directors’ declaration

For the year ended 30 June 2016

In the directors’ opinion:

1. the financial statements and notes set out on pages 51 to 84 are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

a.  complying with Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting 

requirements, and

b.  giving a true and fair view of the Company’s and Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2016 and of their performance 

for the financial year ended on that date; and

2.  there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company and its subsidiaries will be able to pay their debts as and when 

they become due and payable.

The directors have been given the declarations by the Managing Director and CEO and Chief Financial Officer required by 
section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of directors.

Richard England
Director

Sydney

17 August 2016

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 85

Independent auditor’s report to the members

Level 11 | 1 York Street | Sydney | NSW | 2000 
GPO Box 4137 | Sydney | NSW | 2001

t: +61 2 9256 6600 | f: +61 2 9256 6611
sydney@uhyhn.com.au
www.uhyhnsydney.com.au

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

To the Members of Nanosonics Limited 

Report on the Financial Report 

We  have  audited  the  accompanying  financial  report  of  Nanosonics  Limited  (the  Company),  which 
comprises  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position  as  at  30  June  2016,  the  consolidated 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in 
equity  and  the  consolidated  statement  of  cash  flows  for  the  year  then  ended,  notes  comprising  a 
summary  of  significant  accounting  policies  and  other  explanatory  information,  and  the  directors’ 
declaration  of  the  consolidated  entity  comprising  the  Company  and  the  entities  it  controlled  at  the 
year’s end or from time to time during the financial year. 

Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal controls as the directors determine are necessary to enable the preparation of 
the financial report that is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  

In Note 1.2(a), the directors also state, in accordance with Accounting Standard AASB 101 Presentation 
of  Financial  Statements,  that  the  financial  statements  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting 
Standards. 

Auditor’s Responsibility 

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit. We conducted 
our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Those standards require that we comply 
with relevant ethical requirements relating to audit engagements and plan and perform the audit to 
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report is free from material misstatement. 

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures 
in  the  financial  report.  The  procedures  selected  depend  on  the  auditor’s  judgement,  including  the 
assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error. 
In  making  those  risk  assessments,  the  auditor  considers  internal  control  relevant  to  the  entity’s 
preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in order to design audit procedures 
that  are  appropriate  in  the  circumstances,  but  not  for  the  purpose  of  expressing  an  opinion  on  the 
effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of 
accounting  policies  used  and  the  reasonableness  of  accounting  estimates  made  by  the  directors,  as 
well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial report.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our audit opinion. 

An association of independent fi rms in Australia and New Zealand and a member 
of UHY International, a network of independent accounting and consulting fi rms.

UHY Haines Norton—ABN 85 140 758 156 NSWBN 98 133 826 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

Passion beyond numbers

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 86

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independence  

In conducting our audit, we have complied with the independence requirements of the Corporations 
Act 2001. 

Opinion 

In our opinion: 

(a)  The  financial  report  of  Nanosonics  Limited  is  in  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001, 

including:  

i. 

ii. 

giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 
June 2016 and of its performance for the financial year ended on that date; and  
complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 
2001; and 

(b)  The  financial  report  also  complies  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  as 

disclosed in Note 1.2(a). 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included on pages 20 to 46 of the directors’ report for the 
year  ended  30  June  2016.    The  directors  of  the  Company  are  responsible  for  the  preparation  and 
presentation of the Remuneration Report in accordance with s300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  Our 
responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in 
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

Opinion 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Nanosonics Limited for the financial year ended 30 June 
2016, complies with s 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Mark Nicholaeff       
Partner  
Sydney  
17 August 2016 

UHY Haines Norton 
Chartered Accountants 

An association of independent fi rms in Australia and New Zealand and a member 
of UHY International, a network of independent accounting and consulting fi rms.

UHY Haines Norton—ABN 85 140 758 156 NSWBN 98 133 826 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

Passion beyond numbers

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 87

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
       
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shareholder information

The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 8 August 2016.

A. Equity security holders
Twenty largest holders of quoted equity securities

Ordinary shares

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

Mr Maurie Stang1

National Nominees Limited

Mr Bernard Stang

BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd 

Mr Steve Kritzler

BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd 

UBS Nominees Pty Ltd

Asia Union Investments Pty Ltd

Dr Harry Hirschowitz

Australian Shareholder Nominees Pty Ltd

Avanteos Investments Limited <2349414 Hofbauer A/C>

Bennelong Resources Pty Limited 

AET SFS Pty Ltd 

Community Care Consulting Pty Ltd 

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 

CS Fourth Nominees Pty Limited 

Larinda Pty Ltd 

Total top 20 holders

Total all other holders

Total shares on issue

1 Includes indirect holdings of 116,368 shares.

Unquoted equity securities

Options on issue

Number of quoted 
shares held

40,934,183 

35,944,078 

27,680,106 

22,599,701 

 21,381,906 

19,484,056 

8,527,287 

8,489,737 

6,609,639 

6,377,501 

3,569,091 

2,010,000 

1,725,000 

1,200,000 

1,200,000 

1,010,585 

920,000 

886,849 

800,307 

800,000 

212,150,026

83,784,510

295,934,536

Percentage

13.83%

12.15%

9.35%

7.64%

7.23%

6.58%

2.88%

2.87%

2.23%

2.16%

1.21%

0.68%

0.58%

0.41%

0.41%

0.34%

0.31%

0.30%

0.27%

0.27%

71.69%

28.31%

100%

Number of options 
over ordinary shares

Number of holders

General Share Options to take up unissued ordinary shares

Employee Share Options to take up unissued ordinary shares

Total options on issue

30,000

4,253,250

4,283,250 

1 

87 

87 

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 88

 
B. Distribution of equity securities
Analysis of numbers of ordinary shares and options by size of holding:

1–1,000

1,001–5,000

5,001–10,000

10,001–100,000

100,001 and over

Total Holders

There were 208 holders of less than a marketable parcel of 183 ordinary shares

C. Substantial holders
Substantial holders in the Company are shown below:

JCP Investment Partners Ltd

Mr Maurie Stang1

Mr Bernard Stang

Allan Gray Australia Pty Ltd

1  Includes indirect holdings of 116,368 shares.

Quoted ordinary shares

Unquoted 
options

1,593

2,351

1,073

1,481

134

6,632

26 

33

-

17

11

87

Number of ordinary shares

Percentage

24,829,090

22,599,701

19,484,056

16,184,022

8.39%

7.64%

6.58%

5.47%

D. Voting rights
The voting rights attaching to each class of equity securities are set out below:

a)  Ordinary shares

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and on a poll each share 
shall have one vote. 

(b)  Options

Options have no voting rights. 

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 89

 
 
Australian Accounting Standards Board

Annual General Meeting

IDN

IFRS

Integrated Delivery Network

International Financial Reporting Standards

American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine

ISO 13485

Quality Management System for Medical Devices – 
Requirements for Regulatory Purposes

Glossary

AASB

AGM

AIUM

AJOG

ANZ

APIC

ASIC

ASUM

ASX

CDC

CEO

CFO

Company or 
Nanosonics

Date of this 
report

DESP

EESP

EMS

EPS

ERP

ESOP

FCF

FDA

American Journal of Obstetrics Gynecology

Australia and New Zealand

Association for Professionals in Infection Control  
and Epidemiology

Australian Securities and Investments Commission

Australasian Society for Ultrasound in Medicine

Australian Securities Exchange Limited

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Chief Executive Officer

Chief Financial Officer

Nanosonics Limited ABN 11 095 076 896

17 August 2016

Deferred Employee Share Plan

Exempt Employee Share Plan

Environmental Management System

Earnings Per Share

Enterprise Resource Planning

Employee Share Option Plan

Free Cash Flow

Food and Drug Administration

Fiscal Year

Year to 30 June

FY

Group

Financial year, eg. FY2016 is the financial year ended  
30 June 2016

Nanosonics Limited and its wholly owned subsidiary 
companies

GSOP

General Share Option Plan

trophon®

GST

HAI

HLD

HPV

IAS

IASB

Goods and Services Tax

Healthcare Acquired Infection

High Level Disinfection – involves the complete elimination 
of all microorganisms in or on an instrument, except for 
small numbers of bacterial spores

Human papillomavirus

International Accounting Standards

International Accounting Standards Board

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 90

ISO 14001

Environmental Management System – 

An international standard developed by the International 
Organisation for Standardisation through dedicated 
technical committees representing approximately 150 
countries around the world. Its purpose is to enable 
organisation of any type or size to develop and implement 
a policy committing it to prevention of pollution, 
compliance with legal and other requirements and 
continual improvement

Japanese Society for Ultrasound in Medicine

Key management personnel

Low Level Disinfection

Long Term Incentives

Long Term Incentive Scheme

JSUM

KMP

LLD

LTI

LTIS

NanoNebulant®

The biocide used in Nanosonics’ technological process

NED

NHS

OEM

PBT

Non-executive Director

National Health System

Original Equipment Manufacturer

Profit before tax

Q1, 2, 3, or 4

3-monthly periods beginning 1 July, 1 October, 1 January 
and 1 April respectively

R&D

Research and Development

Reporting period   Year to 30 June 2016

STI

TEC

TFR

TSR

TTR

Short Term Incentives

Total Employment Cost

Total Fixed Remuneration

Total Shareholder Return

Total Target Remuneration

The brand representing Nanosonics’ range of infection 
control solutions designed specifically for healthcare 
settings

trophon® EPR

The brand of Nanosonics’ device specifically designed to 
disinfect intracavity and surface ultrasound probes. See 
also www.trophon.com

UK

USA

VAT

United Kingdom

United States of America

Value Added Tax

WAEP

Weighted Average Exercise Price

Corporate directory and information for investors

Nanosonics Limited ABN 11 095 076 896 incorporated 14 November 2000

Directors 

Maurie Stang 

Richard England 

David Fisher

Steven Sargent

Michael Kavanagh 

Ron Weinberger

Company Secretaries 

McGregor Grant 

Robert Waring

Registered Office

14 Mars Road, Lane Cove

NSW 2066 Australia 

Ph: +61 2 8063 1600

Share Register

Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd

GPO Box 2975

Melbourne, VIC 3001 Australia

Ph: +61 3 9415 4088

Ph: 1300 555 159 (within Australia)

www.au.computershare.com/au/contact

Investor/Media Relations

Buchan Consulting 

Ph: +61 3 9866 4722

Ph: 1300 557 010 (within Australia)

McGregor Grant – Company Secretary 

Ph: +61 2 8063 1600

Email: info@nanosonics.com.au

Auditor

UHY Haines Norton 

Level 11, 1 York Street

Sydney NSW 2000 Australia

Legal Advisors

Dibbs Barker

Level 8, Angel Place 

123 Pitt Street

Sydney NSW 2000 Australia

Shelston IP

Level 21, 60 Margaret Street 

Sydney NSW 2000 Australia

Baker & McKenzie 

AMP Centre

Level 27, 50 Bridge Street 

Sydney NSW 2000 Australia

Bankers

Australia: Australia and New Zealand Banking Group 
Limited, HSBC Bank Australia Limited and National 
Australia Bank Limited 

United Kingdom: HSBC Bank plc

Germany: Deutsche Bank AG

United States: HSBC Bank USA NA and PNC Financial 
Services Group, Inc.

Stock Exchange Listings

Nanosonics Limited shares are listed on the  
Australian Securities Exchange

ASX code: NAN

Industry Group: Healthcare Equipment & Services

2016 Annual General Meeting

The 2016 AGM of Nanosonics Limited will be held: 

At 11.00am on 4th November 2016

Brisbane Room, Sofitel Sydney Wentworth

61-101 Phillip Street, Sydney NSW 2000

Website Address

www.nanosonics.com.au

NANOSONICS 2016 Annual Report  |  Page 91

Notes

Nanosonics Limited

14 Mars Road, Lane Cove 
NSW 2066 Australia

T  +61 2 8063 1600 
E  info@nanosonics.com.au

www.nanosonics.com.au

ABN 11 095 076 896