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Nanosonics

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FY2017 Annual Report · Nanosonics
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Annual Report

Overview

Who we are and our mission

Overview

We are Nanosonics (ASX: NAN). We have 
developed a unique automated disinfection 
technology, which is the first major innovation 
in high level disinfection (HLD) for ultrasound 
probes in more than 20 years. This proprietary 
technology is now being introduced around the 
world and has the opportunity to become the 
new standard of care as it safely and effectively 
addresses the issues with traditional ultrasound 
probe disinfection practices. Nanosonics is also 
investing in research and development to deliver 
a range of new innovations to address significant 
unmet needs in the area of infection prevention. 

Our mission is to improve the safety of patients, 
clinics, their staff and the environment by 
transforming the way infection prevention 
practices are understood and conducted,  
and introducing innovative technologies  
that deliver improved standards of care.

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017 
 
Overview

Contents

Contents

Overview 

Financial report

22 
53 

54 

55 
59 

93 
94 

Directors’ report
 Contents of the  
financial statements 
 Auditor’s independence 
declaration 
Financial statements 
 Notes to the financial   
statements
Directors’ declaration 
 Independent auditor’s 
report to the members 

100  Shareholder information

Directory

102 

 Corporate directory and 
information for investors

103  Glossary 

< 

02  

 Who we are and  
our mission 
Financials snapshot

From the top

04 
06 

Chairman’s letter
CEO’s report 

Regional highlights

10 
12 
14 

ESG

15 

North America
Europe
Asia Pacific

 Environmental, social  
and governance (ESG)

Product

16 

17 

Bios

18 

20 

 ‘trophon’ today for  
a safer tomorrow
trophon® product suite

 The Board and Company 
Secretaries
Executive team

1
1

Overview

Financials snapshot

+58%
Sales

Total sales for the year were $67.5 million, 
an increase of 58%, driven mainly by 
continued strong adoption in North America 
and growing uptake in the UK.

+56%
Gross profit

Gross profit increased 56% in line with the 
increase in sales and reflecting changes  
in the sales mix between distribution  
channels and product categories.

$13.9m
Profit/(loss) before tax

Profit before tax was $13.9 million  
or 21% of total sales, driven by strong  
sales growth.

$15.1m
Free cash flow

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2017

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2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

The Company recorded its second full year 
of positive free cash flow with a significant 
increase to $15.1 million.

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2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

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2

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Overview

Financials snapshot

2009–2017  
Results 

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

2015
$’000

2014
$’000

2013
$’000

2012
$’000

2011
$’000

2010
$’000

2009
$’000

Revenue

Operating revenue 

 67,507 

 42,796 

 22,214 

 21,492 

 14,899 

 12,301 

 2,247 

 763 

 309 

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Other income

 (17,352)

 (10,630)

 (6,901)

 (7,571)

 (6,428)

 (4,799)

 (981)

 (284)

 (121)

 50,155 

 32,166 

 15,313 

 13,921 

 8,471 

 7,502 

 1,266 

 479 

 188 

Government grants received

 – 

 120 

 119 

 1,666 

 1,498 

 150 

 780 

 13 

 2,189 

 1,709 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 161 

 150 

 – 

 – 

Others

Expenses

Operating expenses (excluding 
depreciation and amortisation)

 (36,825)

 (31,349)

 (22,353)

 (19,141)

 (15,335)

 (12,634)

 (13,229)

 (8,827)

 (9,867)

EBITDA

 14,110 

 950 

 (4,732)

 (1,845)

 (5,366)

 (4,982)

 (11,963)

 (8,187)

 (9,529)

Depreciation, amortisation  
and impairment

EBIT

Interest income 

Interest expense

 (1,244)

 (1,309)

 (1,063)

 (975)

 (1,044)

 (914)

 (1,010)

 (771)

 (419)

 12,866 

 (359)

 (5,795)

 (2,820)

 (6,410)

 (5,896)

 (12,973)

 (8,958)

 (9,948)

 1,063 

 1,098 

 928 

 739 

 1,192 

 586 

 1,052 

 785 

 1,194 

 (77)

 (603)

 (598)

 (555)

 (517)

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

Operating income/(loss) before tax

 13,852 

 136 

 (5,465)

 (2,636)

 (5,735)

 (5,310)

 (11,921)

 (8,173)

 (8,754)

Net income tax benefit/(expense)

 12,306 

 (14)

 5 

 31 

 (33)

 631 

 707 

 – 

 – 

Operating income/(loss)  
after tax

Cash Assets

 26,158 

 122 

 (5,460)

 (2,605)

 (5,768)

 (4,679)

 (11,214)

 (8,173)

 (8,754)

Cash and cash equivalents

 62,989 

 48,841 

 45,724 

 21,233 

 24,064 

 29,310 

 12,356 

 21,144 

 13,881 

3

From the top

Chairman’s letter

Chairman’s  
letter

On behalf of the Board of Directors, 
I am pleased to present our 
Nanosonics 2017 Annual Report.

The past year saw Nanosonics achieve a number of important  
milestones in terms of its core trophon growth, the development  
of its global market presence and, strategically, its new product  
pipeline. During the year, sales increased 58% to $67.5 million,  
driven by a 41% increase in the global installed base of trophon  
units to over 14,100 and a rapidly growing annuity revenue stream  
from our consumables portfolio. 

The continued strong adoption of trophon technology has resulted in the  
Company reporting a significant pre-tax profit of $13.9 million, with free cash  
flow for the year of $15.1 million and a balance of $63.0 million of cash and cash 
equivalents. The expansion and performance of the business over the last year  
saw Nanosonics included in the S&P/ASX 200 from December 2016.

In North America, the Company’s “go deep and wide” marketing strategy  
resulted in trophon now being adopted in multiple departments in more than  
3,500 facilities. In addition, we now enjoy formal OEM partnerships with nearly  
all the major ultrasound probe manufacturers who are actively recommending  
and selling trophon devices to their customers. After the sale to an OEM, 
Nanosonics is responsible for the ongoing training, service and, importantly, 
consumables business. These initiatives have resulted in the installed base  
in North America increasing to approximately 12,400 units. This figure represents 
around 31% of the estimated 40,000 unit installed base potential in North America. 
Nanosonics is now putting in place sales programs leveraging our installed base  
of high profile adopters in the US market to drive further growth.

14,100+
INSTALLED 
GLOBALLY 
AND GROWING

+58%
SALES 
INCREASE 
THIS YEAR

$$

165+
PEOPLE IN  
OUR TEAM 
WORLD WIDE

4

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017From the top

Chairman’s letter

“The past year saw Nanosonics achieve  
a number of important milestones in terms  
of its core trophon growth, the development  
of its global market presence and, strategically, 
its new product pipeline.”

Global market expansion continued with the start of Canada’s 
direct sales operation and the signing of a distribution 
agreement with Sakura Seiki, Japan’s leading infection 
prevention company, for the introduction of trophon. 
Distribution strategies in a number of countries in the Middle 
East progressed and are expected to be finalised in early FY18.

Guidelines are a major key to driving accelerated momentum 
in the broad recognition of trophon as the standard of care 
internationally. This year the fundamentals for global adoption  
of trophon were further strengthened by new guidelines 
reinforcing the importance of high level disinfection being 
published by leading international bodies with more  
expected in 2018.

Our commitment is to continue to grow the trophon ecosystem 
as a core business and value driver. In parallel we have 
increased investment in Research & Development by over 
30% to a total of $9.5 million. We have focussed our resources 
largely on high value, regulated, infection and microbial control 
markets with the potential for significant recurrent consumables 
revenue. It is anticipated that there will be a number of new 
product introductions over the coming years targetting  
a minumum of two over the next two years.

Over the last year, the Nanosonics team has grown to over 
165 people located in Australia, the Unites States, Canada 
and across Europe. On behalf of the Board, I would like to 
thank our outstanding CEO Michael Kavanagh, his world class 
leadership group and our remarkable team for their dedication 
and focussed efforts that are contributing daily to the ever 
increasing success of the Company.

to Nanosonics growth as an international success. To this end, 
I am also delighted to welcome Marie McDonald to the Board 
as a Non-executive Director. Marie’s strong contribution to the 
Board has been evident as a result of her extensive background 
in corporate and commercial law and her interest in science. 

Nanosonics has now established itself as an emerging leader 
and innovative pioneer in delivering our products and services 
to a world market with even greater needs, based on our 
commitment to “infection prevention for life”. The Company  
is now in a strong position to leverage its experience,  
global market footprint, cash resources and, most importantly, 
human capital and intellectual property to drive success  
and shareholder value now and into a bright future.

I would like to recognise the outstanding efforts of my fellow 
Board members, each of whom brings a depth and breadth  
of skills and indeed commitment that has been fundamental  

Mr Maurie Stang
Chairman
24 August 2017

5

From the top

CEO’s report

CEO’s  
report

The 2017 financial year has been  
one of significant achievement  
and progress across all aspects  
of Nanosonics’ business. 

Record sales and profit results were achieved, adoption of 
trophon grew within existing countries, and market fundamentals 
continued to strengthen with the introduction of a series of new 
guidelines. Our geographical expansion strategy progressed 
as we entered into the significant Japanese market with the 
leading Japanese infection prevention company, Sakura Seiki. 
In addition, negotiations with a number of distribution partners 
in the Middle East are progressing and close to finalisation. 
Operational capabilities and capacity expanded through growth 
of our talented workforce as well as implementation of important 
scalability initiatives such as Lean Manufacturing. Our R&D 
program made significant progress with a number of novel and 
innovative infection prevention solutions, allowing us to move 
into the next phase of development work and investment in FY18. 
These combined outcomes from the business not only delivered 
excellent financial results but importantly have also set the stage 
for the implementation of the next phase of our strategic agenda. 

The Nanosonics corporate strategy is focussed on five core areas, namely:

1 CUSTOMER 

EXPERIENCE 2 PRODUCT 

INNOVATION 3 OPERATIONAL 

EXCELLENCE 4 PEOPLE 

ENGAGEMENT 5 VALUE 

CREATION

Significant outcomes were achieved throughout the FY17 financial year across 
each of these core areas.

6

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017From the top

CEO’s report

“Record sales and profit results were achieved, 
adoption of trophon grew within existing 
countries, and market fundamentals continued  
to strengthen with the introduction of a series  
of new guidelines.”

Customer Experience 

Our suite of Customer Experience objectives  
is focussed on establishing our offerings as new 
standards of care globally and providing customers 
with a convenient and consistent experience with  
our product and brand. Some of the key highlights 
for the year included:

trophon becoming established as the new 
standard and benchmark
Ongoing educational, marketing and sales efforts 
throughout the year by Nanosonics and its distributor 
partners resulted in the installed base in North 
America growing by 42% to 12,400 units across 
more than 3,500 facilities. Globally the installed base 
grew to over 14,100 units. In North America alone, 
ultrasound probes are trophoned approximately 
40,000 times a day and the figure is growing  
on a daily basis.

+42%
INSTALLED BASE 
INCREASE IN 
NORTH AMERICA

ULTRASOUND PROBES 
TROPHONED IN  
NORTH AMERICA
40,000 TIMES 

A DAY

New international guidelines emerging which 
strengthen the fundamentals for global adoption  
of trophon 
Throughout FY17, trophon was referenced in a 
number of new guidelines as meeting the required 
optimal benchmarks of automation as well as  
clinical efficacy, traceability and probe compatibility. 
New guidelines were published by international 
bodies including the World Federation for Ultrasound 
in Medicine and Biology (WFUMB), Australasian 
Society for Ultrasound in Medicine/Australasian 
College for Infection Prevention and Control, and the 
Health Service Executive in Ireland. In Germany,  
the first official statement by DGKH (German Hospital 
Hygiene Society) on ultrasound reprocessing was 
made. This statement reinforced the guidelines  
of the commission for hospital hygiene and infection 
prevention at the Robert-Koch-Institute (RKI) and 
the Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices 
(BfArM). The DGKH stated that ultrasound probe 
OEMs must prove efficacy of their recommended 
decontamination process by expert report. It also 
stated that if multiple decontamination options are 
available then the safest one, usually automated, 
should be chosen. All these guidelines reiterate  
the importance of high level disinfection for all 
semi-critical probes. Further guidelines are expected 
in FY18, including guidelines from the European 
Society of Radiology (ESR). This follows the outcomes 
of research amongst ESR members, which clearly 
demonstrated the requirement to develop a set 
of European recommendations encompassing all 
ultrasound examinations, together with education  
as a priority. New guidelines are also expected  
in England, not only from the Hospital Infection 
Society but also from the British Society for 
Ultrasound in Medicine. 

7

 
 
 
 
 
Throughout the year a series of market research activities  
as well as professional society engagements were undertaken to 
further confirm important areas of unmet need. The technology 
research feasibility phase of the product development process 
was completed on a number of innovations, which now provides 
confidence to move to the next stage of development in FY18.  
It is expected that a minimum of two new products will be 
launched over the next two years.

Strengthening IP position
Nanosonics’ patent portfolio continued to make good progress 
in FY17 with nine applications successfully passing examination 
to proceed to allowance or grant. Patents were granted in the 
US, Europe, Canada, Australia and Korea.

Operational Excellence 

Our Operational Excellence objectives are focussed on  
ensuring Nanosonics is agile and has scalable, compliant  
and performance focussed processes. 

Expanding global operations
Nanosonics now has an international operational presence  
with direct facilities in Australia, North America, the UK and 
Germany. At the end of FY17, the Nanosonics North American 
services and logistics group moved to a larger facility to support 
ongoing growth. This new facility not only expands our direct 
service operation but also enables full in house direct order 
fulfilment capabilities, which will be phased in over FY18.  
A new warehouse and service facility was also established  
in the UK to service the important, growing UK market.

Lean Manufacturing
As part of our scalability objectives, a Lean Manufacturing 
program was introduced during the year. The goal of the 
program was to increase our manufacturing capacity to double 
the manufacturing output in half the space. This goal was 
achieved by the end of FY17 and improves our manufacturing 
capacity for trophon and new products moving forward.

From the top

CEO’s report

Nanosonics establishing itself as an infection  
prevention leader 
Education and awareness activities continued throughout  
the year and included some key initiatives to position 
Nanosonics as an infection prevention leader and our  
products as standards of care.

To gain a better understanding of the level of awareness of 
ultrasound-related infection risk and reprocessing requirements, 
we commissioned research in the US amongst infection 
preventionists responsible for high level disinfection of medical 
devices within hospitals. The results found critical gaps in 
awareness and understanding of ultrasound probe reprocessing 
requirements and practices among many respondents. 
An expert roundtable of infection prevention experts was 
subsequently convened to discuss the survey implications and 
offer recommendations. This was followed by a joint statement 
in Infection Control Today (ICT), “Ultrasound Probe Infection 
Risk; A Call to Action”, highlighting the need for immediate 
action to bridge gaps in awareness and enhance knowledge  
of reprocessing requirements and practices. The Call to Action 
also recommended prioritising national guidance and activities 
to improve education and awareness. Educational webinars 
amongst the infection prevention community, with presentations 
from members of the expert roundtable, have commenced  
as part of Nanosonics’ Customer education program.

Geographical expansion – a core growth strategy
A core part of Nanosonics’ growth strategy is geographical 
expansion and a key focus in FY17 was finalising the market 
commercialisation and distribution strategy for the important 
Japanese market. In June 2017, Nanosonics signed  
a distribution agreement with Japan’s leading infection 
prevention company, Sakura Seiki, for the introduction 
of trophon. Local pre-marketing and clinical activities  
are due to commence in Japan in early FY18.

In the Middle East, registrations are now in place in  
Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Qatar and the United Arab Emirates,  
and distribution arrangements in a number of these  
countries progressed positively with agreements  
expected to be signed in early FY18.

Product Innovation 

Our Product Innovation objectives focus on identifying  
unmet customer needs and then developing and bringing  
to market a portfolio of innovative products that address  
those needs.

R&D investment identifies a number of exciting  
new opportunities
Product expansion through strategic investment in R&D is  
a core growth strategy for Nanosonics. In FY17, $9.5 million  
was invested across R&D and Design & Development. 

8

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017From the top

CEO’s report

People Engagement 

Our People Engagement objectives are centred  
on building an organisation that attracts and retains 
the best people, ensuring they are engaged and 
empowered to deliver on our corporate objectives.

At Nanosonics we are fortunate to have a fantastic 
team of highly skilled and dedicated professionals 
working together to implement our business 
strategies. Nanosonics has an active human capital 
planning process in place to ensure we continually 
assess the skills requirements necessary to drive our 
ongoing success. During FY17 the Nanosonics team 
grew to over 165 people, bringing new skills and 
capabilities to the organisation to shape and support 
the next phase of our growth. 

Value Creation 

Our Value Creation objective is focussed on creating 
sustainable shareholder value and delivering high  
growth and returns.

In FY17, Nanosonics delivered an excellent set  
of financial results:

$67.5m
TOTAL SALES

Up 58% compared with FY16 sales of $42.8 million. 

$13.9m
OPERATING PROFIT BEFORE TAX

Compared with a profit before tax of $136,000  
in the prior year.

$63.0m
STRONG CASH BALANCE

Established to support our ongoing growth initiatives. 

+13.6%
MARKET CAPITALISATION 

Market capitalisation of the organisation grew by  
13.6% to 30 June 2017 with the organisation entering 
the ASX 200 during the year. 

FY18 Outlook

Our three year plan, established in 2014 has delivered on the core  
growth objectives for the business defined at that time. Nanosonics is  
now entering the next phase of its long-term growth strategy which  
is focussed on:

•  continuing to grow and establish trophon as standard of care  

within existing markets;

•  geographical expansion into new markets; and

•  product line expansion.

Our investment in R&D is planned to grow in FY18 with the aim of 
bringing a minimum of two new products to market over the next two 
years. As a result of this increasing investment, it is expected our total 
operating expenses for the full year will be approximately $48 million 
including $14 million in R&D.

In the US, the fundamentals for adoption of the trophon technology 
remain strong. A degree of ongoing uncertainty surrounding healthcare 
reform remains, which may impact the timing of capital equipment 
purchases. Some variability in the volume and phasing of GE’s capital 
equipment purchases from Nanosonics is expected throughout the FY18 
financial year as GE inventory levels are managed. The installed base in 
the US is expected to grow in the first half of FY18 by a similar number 
as H2 FY17 driving an increasing annuity revenue stream from our 
consumables business.  

Our European and Asia Pacific business is expected to grow,  
in particular in the UK where momentum builds as a result the MES 
program. A number of new guidelines are also expected which could 
open up the opportunity for entry into new markets. 

Nanosonics is well positioned to leverage its expanding IP Portfolio,  
growing global presence, existing customer base and reputation 
amongst the infection prevention community and is committed to its 
ongoing investment strategy for the long term success of the business.

I would like to thank the entire team at Nanosonics. Each and every 
person plays an important role in the success of the organisation.  
We are well positioned and committed to the ongoing growth of this 
great organisation and delivering long term sustainable value for  
our shareholders. 

Mr Michael Kavanagh
CEO and President

24 August 2017

9

Regional highlights

North America

Regional 
highlights

North America

During 2017, our strategic growth 
plan to go wider and deeper into the 
market resulted in trophon installations 
increasing by 42% to approximately 
12,400 units.

m
0
.
9
3
$

m
3
.
2
6
$

+60%
NORTH AMERICA  
SALES

12,400
TROPHON 
SYSTEMS NOW 
INSTALLED

North America 

Healthcare institutions across North America continue 
to adopt the trophon technology and strengthen their 
infection prevention protocols. Sales in North America 
for the year grew 60% to $62.3 million. This result  
was driven by focussed efforts to increase awareness 
and demand with both new and existing customers. 
The trophon technology is now present in over 3,500 
facilities in total, which is helping establish trophon as 
the standard of care for ultrasound probe disinfection. 
Across North America, as at 30 June 2017, ultrasound 
probes are now trophoned approximately 40,000  
times a day and the figure is growing daily. 

New market channels
Throughout the year, capital reseller agreements were 
established with the majority of ultrasound OEMs. 
These agreements provide the ultrasound OEMs the 
opportunity to sell the trophon capital equipment to 
their customers and Nanosonics is then responsible 
for the customers’ ongoing requirements for training, 
supply of consumables, and service. The majority of 
the major ultrasound OEMs took up this opportunity 
throughout the year and many of them exhibited trophon 
on their booths at major medical conferences. This OEM 
partnership program will continue to be a key component  
of our trophon business strategy.

Investments in educational, sales and marketing 
activities continue to drive market awareness  
of the risks of cross contamination associated with 
all semi-critical ultrasound probes. Live and digital 
education activities emphasise the requirement  
for high level disinfection (HLD) across a much  
broader set of procedures where ultrasound  
probes are used. 

A key focus moving forward will be expansion of 
adoption across all relevant departments in hospitals 
currently using trophon, in addition to ongoing 
expansion into new hospitals and the private market. 

Geographic expansion 
Nanosonics’ direct sales operation for Canada  
was established this year and a direct sales team  
is now fully operational. Health Canada approved  
the necessary Drug Establishment License in 
February 2017, enabling the importation and sale  
of trophon consumables. In addition, a distributor 
arrangement was adopted to service customers  
in Puerto Rico, resulting in new business  
commencing in the Caribbean.

Positioning for scalable growth
At the end of FY17, the Nanosonics North American 
services and logistics group moved to a larger facility  
to support ongoing growth.  

10

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017

 
Regional highlights

North America

This new facility not only expands our direct service operation but  
also enables full in house direct order fulfilment capabilities which  
will be phased in over FY18. The new facility in Indianapolis occupies  
an area over five times the size of the original location and will be  
the central US service and support location. 

Positioning Nanosonics as an infection prevention leader 
Strategic partnerships are key to growing the market for trophon.  
During the year Nanosonics continued to work as a strategic partner  
with the Association for Professionals in Infection Control and 
Epidemiology (APIC). The relationship is creating high industry visibility 
and we are actively engaged with the APIC Board and leadership. 
Multiple surveys were conducted throughout the year with leading  
APIC-affiliated Key Opinion Leaders to assess new applications 
and products. The strategy is proving highly effective in positioning 
Nanosonics as an infection prevention leader in North America  
and establishing credibility across other industry associations.

“The community expected the latest 
and greatest technology … in the 
case of high level disinfection,  
[that] means trophon.” 

Feisal Keshavjee, Chief Executive,  
Radiology Consultants Associated (RCA), 
Calgary, Canada

“The trophon is ground-breaking, 
and gives an ultrasound department 
its first technology-driven 
disinfection process.”

Candace Goldstein, Scripps Clinic,  
San Diego

“I actually went to administration  
to purchase two… they said,  
well this is great why don’t we just  
put them in every single room.” 

Christopher Iyoob, Manager Radiology 
Ultrasound Section, University of Pennsylvania 
Health System (Penn Medicine)

“Staff members love the ease of use of the 
trophon. We’re now trying to ‘trophon’ every 
transducer after use, not just endocavitary.”

“I can’t tell you how many calls 
 I received saying ‘can we get trophon, 
we really want trophon, what’s the  
hold up?’ They were thrilled to get it.” 

Robert De Jong Jr., RDMS, RDCS, RVT, Radiology 
Technical Manager, Ultrasound, The Johns Hopkins Hospital 

Sue Hohenthaner, Director of Infection 
Prevention, Sanford Enterprise, South Dakota

11

 
Regional highlights

Europe

Regional 
highlights

Europe

European sales grew by  
58% to $1.7 million in FY17.

m
1
.
1
$

m
7
.
1
$

+58%
EUROPEAN  
SALES

United Kingdom and Ireland

Momentum of trophon adoption builds in response  
to guideline changes and Managed Equipment  
Service business model.
In the UK, by the end of FY17, the number of NHS trusts 
adopting trophon grew to 36. 

Guidelines requiring HLD of semi-critical ultrasound probes  
are an important key to establishing trophon as the standard  
of care. Welsh guidelines published two years ago have  
resulted in all seven Welsh Health Boards adopting the system. 
Following a series of educational and awareness activities after 
the release of the Scottish guidelines, eight of the 14 Scottish 
National Health System (NHS) trusts have commenced their  
adoption of trophon. 

During the year, a Managed Equipment Service (MES) business 
model was introduced in the UK. This model helps hospitals 
overcome capital budget constraints and provides an immediate 
benefit to the customer through earlier access to trophon.  
Under the MES model, trophon capital equipment, which is 
owned by Nanosonics, is placed in hospitals, for a contracted 
period and the facility pays an all-inclusive price for consumables 
in return for the use and maintenance of the capital equipment. 
Pleasingly, this model gained momentum with approximately 
130 trophon units being placed during the year, the majority in 
the second half. The benefits of the MES model to Nanosonics 
are attractive and it is expected that the majority of hospitals in 
the UK will utilise this model.

Ahead of the publication of the expected new English guidelines, 
a number of the largest NHS trusts in England have commenced 
adoption of trophon and the pipeline continues to build across 
English NHS trusts as well as the private hospital market.

To support the UK growth strategy, the UK sales team was 
expanded and new warehouse and service operations were  
also established. Further expansion for sales and marketing  

12

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017

in the UK is planned for FY18. Irish guidance released in 
February 2017 was also highly positive for trophon. HLD is now 
recommended for semi-invasive (transvaginal and transrectal) 
probes as well as for non-invasive probes used on broken skin, 
which broadens the applications for trophon. 

In France and Germany the focus continues to be on 
market development to strengthen the fundamentals  
for adoption of trophon technology. The main focus centred 
on awareness and education initiatives plus consultation 
with key infection prevention societies and authorities. 

France

The landscape for ultrasound probe reprocessing  
is starting to shift. 
In the first half of FY17, the Ministry of Health (MOH) issued 
a new statement that Low Level Disinfection (LLD) for 
reprocessing intracavity probes remains acceptable but strict 
compliance with inspection and hygiene processes is required 
and will be regularly audited. 

The MOH also recognised that LLD and Intermediate Level 
Disinfection (ILD) do not work on HPV. The MOH has called 
for additional studies on the risks associated with HPV and 
ultrasound probes and commissioned an audit of current 
intracavity ultrasound probe reprocessing practices  
in the medical community.

The French Infection Control Society published a recommendation 
last year stating that HPV is a concern and that point of care  
and automated systems should be favoured.

Further good news came in the form of a report from the High 
Council of Public Health stating that an HLD solution should 
be permanently available in every facility performing intracavity 
ultrasound examinations and that such solution should be 
effective against native (“real”) HPV.

Regional highlights

Europe

“We used to use simple wipes, which took  
30 seconds. However, the trophon is extremely 
easy to use and fits well into our workflow.  
It has not caused any extension in examination 
times, which is crucial in a busy ultrasound 
department … there are very significant  
cost savings year on year”

Ann Allen, Clinical Lead Sonographer, King’s Mill Hospital, 
Nottingham, UK

Germany 

Guidelines strengthening in support of HLD for ultrasound probes. 

A revised agreement was put in place between the health insurance  
funds and the National Association of Statutory Health Insurance 
Physicians whereby its members must decontaminate ultrasound probes 
in accordance with the guidance provided by the ultrasound probe OEMs. 
The guidance by the ultrasound probe OEMs must in turn be supported 
by expert report on the virucidal, bactericidal and fungicidal efficacy  
of the decontamination process.

In December 2016, the first official statement by DGKH (German Hospital 
Hygiene Society) on ultrasound reprocessing was made. The DGKH 
stated that ultrasound probe OEMs must prove efficacy of their 
recommended decontamination process by expert report. It also stated 
that if multiple decontamination options are available then the safest one, 
usually automated, should be chosen.

Market development work will continue across both France and 
Germany in FY18. Further guidelines in Europe are also expected 
throughout the year, including guidelines from the European Society 
of Radiology, in addition to guidelines in England from the Hospital 
Infection Society, and also from the British Society for Ultrasound  
in Medicine. As part of our market expansion strategy across Europe, 
a senior management position is also planned for FY18 to drive  
our geographical expansion strategies in the region. 

Middle East

Registrations are now in place for Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Qatar and United 
Arab Emirates. The trophon technology was presented at Arab Health and 
demonstrated in hospitals across a number of the Middle East countries.

Distribution strategies in a number of countries progressed and are 
expected to be finalised in early FY18.

“...trophon’s visibility to patients gives 
them confidence in the cleanliness  
of the examination procedure.” 

Jane MacDonald, Acting Radiology Manager,  
NHS Western Isles, Scotland

“Our staff like the fact the probes  
are properly cleaned with trophon 
and that the machine is easy to use.” 

Professor Grant P Cumming, Consultant 
Obstetrician and Gynaecologist,  
Dr Gray’s Hospital, Scotland 

“We wanted trophon to help with 
workflow and make the department 
even more efficient, and ensure  
we deliver a consistent 
decontamination process.” 

Gill Rooney, Superintendent Sonographer,  
NHS Fife 

“Comparing trophon to the three 
wipe manual system that we used 
previously, our team is confident  
that trophon provides a better  
option to deliver probe disinfection.” 

Dr Bettina Kleine, Clinical Lead,  
Diagnostic Ultrasound Coventry, England

13

Regional highlights

Asia Pacific 

Regional 
highlights

Asia Pacific

Australia is a perfect example 
of trophon becoming the standard 
of care when relevant guidelines 
and strong fundamentals  
for adoption are in place.

Australia and New Zealand

Sales in ANZ grew 22% to $3.1 million  
with adoption of trophon continuing in  
a highly penetrated market. While existing 
Australian guidance has already had  
a positive impact, a new joint guideline 
between the Australian Society of 
Ultrasound in Medicine (ASUM) and  
the Australasian College for Infection 
Prevention and Control (ACIPC),  
was published in the second half of the 
year. The new guideline emphasised the 
importance of HLD of all semi-critical 
ultrasound devices. Educational activities 
will continue across ANZ throughout FY18 
to ensure these requirements are fully 
understood by all sites using semi-critical 
ultrasound probes. This includes surface 
probes used in procedures on broken skin 
or exposed to blood due to needle-guided 
biopsies, or in emergency care and surgery. 

m
7
.
2
$

m
5
.
3
$

+30%
ASIA PACIFIC SALES

Japan

Nanosonics continued geographic 
expansion during 2017 with the market 
commercialisation and distribution  
strategy implemented for Japan.

During the year the trophon technology  
was demonstrated at the annual meeting  
of the Japanese Society of Infection 
Prevention and Control (JSIPC) in Kobe  
in February and at the Japanese Society  
of Obstetrics and Gynaecology (JSOG)  
in April 2017. In June 2017, Nanosonics 
entered into a distribution agreement  
with Japan’s leading infection prevention 
company, Sakura Seiki, for the introduction 
of trophon. Local pre-marketing and clinical 
activities are due to commence in Japan  
in early FY18.

“With the trophon EPR  
I can be assured that I’m 
giving patients the best 
service all round including, 
most importantly, the best 
disinfection procedure  
for probes.” 

Dr Andrew Ngu, Principal of East 
Melbourne Ultrasound, Australia.

“Each practice has been  
using the trophon for five 
years and it has proven to  
be a reliable and efficient 
method of disinfecting 
transvaginal transducers.”

Dr Brendan Mien, Senior 
Sonographer, OMNI Ultrasound, 
Sydney, Australia

14

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017

ESG

Environmental, social and governance

Environmental, social 
and governance (ESG)

Nanosonics’ commitment to environmental, social 
and governance (ESG) factors is embedded in the 
Company’s culture and approach to business. 

Our focus on these important factors 
enables the Company to continue 
delivering quality products and  
services, creating a foundation  
for long-term performance.

End to end environmental practice

From the beginning, our trophon product  
was designed to improve environmental  
safety by eliminating the toxic waste 
management required in traditional  
ultrasound probe reprocessing. 

•  Hydrogen peroxide disinfectant is broken 
down into harmless, environmentally 
friendly by-products: water and oxygen.

•  More than 70% of trophon  
components are recyclable.

•  The disinfectant (Sonex-HL®/

Nanonebulant®) bottles are recyclable.

•  The device enters sleep mode  

when not in use.

In addition to the environmental benefits  
of its product, Nanosonics follows the 
General Guidelines for Environmental 
Management in an organisation (ESOP004) 
and has identified Environmental risks and 
put appropriate mitigations in place  
to control these risks.

A range of environmental initiatives is in  
place throughout the Company, including:

•  Manufacturing and Service  

recycling program 

•  Paper recycling

•  Battery recycling program

•  E-waste program

The Nanosonics Green Team initiative
The Nanosonics Green Team was set up  
to encourage and implement environmental 
initiatives throughout the Company.  
The team publishes newsletters and  
runs a biannual Green Award program  
to reward individual employees for their 
green initiatives.

Social

Increasing global awareness  
of infection prevention practices  
for ultrasound probe reprocessing
Nanosonics is committed to transforming  
the way infection prevention practices  
are understood and conducted, and has  
a program of digital and face-to-face 
clinical education that is helping to drive 
growing awareness in this area.

Supporting education and research
This year Nanosonics partnered with the 
Armstrong Institute for Patient Safety and 
Quality, which aims to improve health care 
delivery at Johns Hopkins Medicine, 
Baltimore and around the world. The 
initiative is focusing on further research  
into infection control in clinical settings. 

The Company also provides intern  
placements for students from Sydney 
University, New South Wales University  
and the University of Technology Sydney. 
Placements are available across a range  
of departments including Technology  
Development and Commercialisation,  
Design Development, Service and Finance.

Giving back to the community
Nanosonics supports employees to 
undertake charity events and fundraising 
initiatives throughout the year by providing 
entry fees, raffle prizes, and often matching 
amounts raised. Nanosonics also supports 
workplace giving via a Corporate Citizen 
Program, which enables employees  
to select a charity and have donations 
automatically deducted from their pay.

Governance

The Board of Directors of Nanosonics  
is committed to high standards of corporate 
governance. The Board regularly reviews  
the policies and practices applied by the 
Group to ensure they meet the interests  
of shareholders and other key stakeholders, 
both for the present and as the Group  
grows in operational complexity.

Nanosonics believes it complies with  
the ASX Listing Rules and the ASX  
Corporate Governance Principles  
and Recommendations (3rd Edition).  
Each year Nanosonics describes its 
corporate governance framework and  
its adherence to the Recommendations  
in its Corporate Governance Statement, 
which is available in the Corporate 
Governance Investor Centre on Nanosonics’ 
website. Additionally, the Board and 
management are committed to continuing  
to review the Company’s corporate 
governance practices in response  
to changes in market conditions  
or recognised best practices.

15

Product

trophon® and product suite

‘trophon’ today for  
 a safer tomorrow

With the ever-increasing challenges in the fight against  
the spread of Healthcare Acquired Infections (HAIs), 
trophon’s powerful disinfection technology is setting  
a new benchmark in protecting patients from the risk  
of cross contamination from ultrasound procedures.

‘trophoning’ ultrasound probes 
reduces cross infection risks 

To reduce the risk of cross infection, 
multiple guidelines now recommend high 
level disinfection (HLD) of ultrasound 
probes used in semi-critical procedures. 
This includes both intracavity (internal 
examination) procedures and surface 
ultrasound procedures (external 
examination) involving non-intact skin.

Studies have demonstrated that 
traditional methods of disinfection,  
such as soaking in chemicals, spraying 
or wiping, are inefficient, environmentally 
unsound and ineffective. 

Nanosonics’ trophon is clinically proven 
to inactivate all the mandated bacteria, 
fungi and viruses as well as an extended 
range of clinically infectious pathogens 
that other HLD products do not.  
This includes sexually transmitted 
infections (STIs), Clostridium difficile 
spores, drug resistant bacteria1 and  
high-risk HPV.2

Why trophon is so effective:  
sonicated hydrogen peroxide 

The trophon system uses a proprietary 
hydrogen peroxide disinfectant that  
is sonically activated to create an  

ultrafine mist and free radicals. These 
potent free radicals have superoxidative 
properties enabling the disinfectant to act 
quickly to destroy pathogens.

This significantly broadens the scope  
for trophon usage, and is a major benefit 
that we are leveraging as part of our  
‘go deep and wide’ sales strategy.

Safe, versatile and simple to use

Many guidelines now recommend 
automated reprocessing over manual 
methods.3 While manual methods are 
prone to human error, trophon is fully 
automated, making it simple to use 
and assuring consistency with every 
disinfection cycle. 

Unlike other decontamination methods, 
with trophon there is no exposure to 
harmful chemistries. The system is fully 
enclosed, allowing it to be placed at the 
point of care (POC) where examinations  
are carried out, maximising patient 
throughput and cost effectiveness.

POC ultrasound has become a cornerstone 
in the diagnosis and treatment of patients 
in the emergency department, Intensive 
Care and Obstetrics and gynaecology  
in the private markets. Together with its 
range of consumables and accessories,  
trophon is ideally positioned to meet  
HLD requirements at the POC.  

Helps facilities meet audit and  
accreditation requirements

Traceability, which involves monitoring 
and documenting equipment 
reprocessing, is highly important in 
infection control. trophon provides the 
ability to link the probe and disinfection 
procedure to the patient, helping 
facilities to meet audit and accreditation 
requirements. 

The probe compatible solution

Having an HLD system that is validated 
for use on their ultrasound probes is an 
important consideration for healthcare 
providers. Nanosonics continually works 
with probe manufacturers to carry out 
extensive probe compatibility testing. 
More than 1,000 surface and intracavity 
ultrasound probes from all major and 
many smaller probe manufacturers are 
validated for use with trophon. 

16

Product

trophon® and product suite

trophon® 
product suite

Each sale of a trophon system results 
in a robust annuity revenue stream of 
consumables, accessories, and service 
and maintenance contracts. 

Consumables

Sonex-HL®/Nanonebulant®
Proprietary disinfectant liquid 
with hydrogen peroxide 
chemistry to achieve  
effective HLD.

Chemical indicators 
Chemical indicators provide 
additional validation of each 
disinfection cycle by providing  
a qualitative colour change.

trophon® printer roll 
Refill paper cartridges  
for the trophon Printer. 

trophon® Clean  
Ultrasound Probe Covers
Custom designed covers to 
protect high level disinfected 
intracavity and surface ultrasound 
probes from recontamination 
before they are used on the  
next patient. 

Accessories

 trophon® Connect
Traceability software to help 
clinics meet documentation  
and audit requirements.

trophon® Printer
Provides a fast, easy to use 
traceability solution by helping 
to link the probe and disinfection 
procedure to the patient.

trophon® Logbook
Allows easy recording of 
disinfection steps to meet  
best practice standards. 

trophon® Wall Mount  
and trophon® Cart
Enables the trophon to be mounted 
on a wall where there are space 
constraints or makes the device 
fully mobile for convenient  
POC use.

trophon® Printer Wall Mount
Custom designed for secure, 
horizontal mounting of the  
trophon Printer to a wall.

trophon® Printer Cart Mount
Designed to securely attach the 
trophon Printer to the trophon 
Cart in an easily accessible, 
convenient location.

1. Nanosonics test data. 

2.  Ryndock E, Robison R, Meyers C. Susceptibility of HPV16 and 18  

to high level disinfectants indicated for semi-critical ultrasound probes.  
J Med Virol. 2016 Jun;88(6):1076-80.

3.  Rutala W., et. al, Guideline for Disinfection and Sterilization  

in Healthcare Facilities, 2008, Centers of Disease Control, 1-158, 2008.

17

Marie McDonald  
– BSc (Hons), LLB (Hons)
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

Ms McDonald joined the Nanosonics Board 
in October 2016, bringing with her a strong 
background in corporate and commercial 
law, having practised for many years as  
a partner at Ashurst. Ms McDonald was 
Chair of the Corporations Committee  
of the Business Law Section of the Law 
Council of Australia (2012 to 2013) and 
was a member of the Australian Takeovers 
Panel from 2001 to 2010. Ms McDonald is 
currently a Non-executive Director of CSL 
Limited, Nufarm Limited and the Walter  
and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research.

Steven Sargent – BBus, FAICD
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

Mr Sargent joined the Nanosonics Board 
in July 2016. He had a 22-year career with 
General Electric and has extensive global 
experience across a range of industries 
including financial services and healthcare. 
He was Vice President and Officer of GE, 
a member of GE’s Corporate Executive 
Council and CEO of GE Australia NZ.  
Mr Sargent is currently a director of Origin 
Energy, Chairman of OFX Group, a Director 
of the Great Barrier Reef Foundation 
and Chairman of The Origin Foundation. 
Previously, Mr Sargent was a Director  
of Veda Group, a Director of Bond University 
and a Director of the Business Council  
of Australia.

Bios

The Board and Company Secretaries

The Board

Maurie Stang
NON-EXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN

Richard England – FCA, MAICD
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

Mr England joined the Board in February 
2010. He is a chartered accountant and 
professional Non-executive Director.  
Mr England has been a Director of Macquarie 
Atlas Roads Limited (ASX:MQA) since June 
2010 and a Director of Japara Healthcare 
Limited (ASX:JHC) since April 2014.  
In August 2016 Mr England was appointed 
Director and Chairman of QANTM Intellectual 
Property Ltd (ASX:QIP). Mr England was 
appointed a Non-executive Director of 
Bingo Industry Limited in March 2017.  
He was a Director and Chairman of Chandler 
Macleod Group Limited (ASX:CMG) from 
February 2008 to April 2015 and a Director 
and Chairman of Ruralco Holdings Limited 
(ASX:RHL) from 2002 to September 2016.

David Fisher – BRurSc (Hons), 
MAppFin, PhD, FFin, GAICD
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

Dr Fisher has been a member of the Board 
since July 2001. Dr Fisher is a founding 
partner of Brandon Capital Partners,  
a leading Australian venture capital provider. 
He has more than 25 years’ extensive 
operating experience in the biotechnology 
and healthcare industry in Australia and 
overseas. He held senior positions with 
Pharmacia AB (now part of Pfizer, Inc)  
and was CEO of Peptech Limited  
(now part of Cephalon Inc. (Nasdaq:CEPH). 
He was a Director of Aeris Environmental 
Ltd (ASX:AEI) from May 2011 to July 2014.

Robert Waring  
– BEc, CA, FCIS, FFin, FAICD 
COMPANY SECRETARY

Mr Waring was re-appointed Company 
Secretary in October 2010 and earlier held 
this position at the time of the Company’s 
IPO in May 2007. He is a director of 
corporate advisory firm, Oakhill Hamilton 
Pty Ltd, and has had more than 25 years’ 
experience in Company Secretarial roles  
for ASX listed companies.

Mr Stang has been Non-executive 
Director and Chairman since March 
2007 and a member of the Board since 
November 2000. Mr Stang has more than 
two decades of experience building and 
managing companies in the healthcare 
and biotechnology industry in Australia 
and internationally. His strong business 
development and marketing skills have 
resulted in the successful commercialisation 
of intellectual property across global 
markets. He is a Non-executive Director  
of Vectus Biosystems and has been  
Non-executive Chairman of Aeris 
Environmental Ltd (ASX:AEI) since 2002.

Michael Kavanagh  
– BSc, MBA (Advanced)
CEO, PRESIDENT AND   
MANAGING DIRECTOR

Mr Kavanagh joined Nanosonics as CEO 
and President effective October 2013.  
He was a Non-executive Director of the 
Board from July 2012 to October 2013.  
Mr Kavanagh has more than 25 years  
of international commercial experience  
in the healthcare market having held local, 
regional and global roles in medical device 
and pharmaceutical industries. Before 
joining Nanosonics, he was Senior Vice 
President of Global Marketing for the major 
medical device company Cochlear Ltd,  
a position he held for more than 10 years.  
Mr Kavanagh has no other current and 
former directorships in the last three years.

Company Secretaries

McGregor Grant – BEc, CA, GAICD 
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER   
AND COMPANY SECRETARY

Mr Grant joined Nanosonics in April 
2011 and is responsible for the overall 
financial management of the Company, 
the IT function and, together with Michael 
Kavanagh, has joint responsibility for 
investor relations. He has more than 21 
years’ business experience in a number 
of senior roles in the medical device and 
healthcare industries located in Australia 
and the United States and previously 
worked for Coopers & Lybrand (now PwC)  
in Australia and Europe.

18

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017 
Bios

The Board and Company Secretaries

2

1

5

4

7

3

The Board and Company Secretaries 
Left to right: Marie McDonald (1), Robert Waring (2), Michael Kavanagh (3),  
Steven Sargent (4), McGregor Grant (5), Maurie Stang (6), David Fisher (7),  
Richard England (8).

6

8

19

Bios

Executive team

Executive  
team

Anthony Harrington  
– BSc, MBA, GAICD 
SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT,   
GLOBAL MARKETING

Anthony joined Nanosonics in April 2017. 
He has more than 25 years’ experience 
in senior marketing and business 
development roles in the healthcare sector. 
This includes seven years at Zimmer  
in senior regional product marketing 
management roles. Mr Harrington has 
also held executive and non-executive 
directorship roles, including Managing 
Director of Biomet ANZ (orthopaedics) and 
Vice Chairman of the Medical Technology 
Association of Australia (MTAA).

Leanne Baxendale
HEAD OF PEOPLE AND CULTURE

Leanne joined Nanosonics in March 2017. 
She has extensive experience in the People 
and Culture field gained from her work 
as an executive level strategic business 
partner in a wide range of national and 
international workplaces. Her key areas 
of experience include people and culture 
strategies, alignment and engagement 
strategies, high performance culture 
development, capability building and 
change management. 

Michael Kavanagh  
– BSc, MBA (Advanced)
CEO, PRESIDENT AND   
MANAGING DIRECTOR

Michael joined Nanosonics as CEO and 
President effective October 2013. He was 
a Non-executive Director of the Board from 
July 2012 to October 2013. Mr Kavanagh 
has more than 25 years of international 
commercial experience in the healthcare 
market having held local, regional and global 
roles in medical device and pharmaceutical 
industries. Before joining Nanosonics, 
he was Senior Vice President of Global 
Marketing for the major medical device 
company Cochlear Ltd, a position he held 
for more than 10 years. Mr Kavanagh has  
no other current and former directorships  
in the last three years. 

McGregor Grant – BEc, CA, GAICD 
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER   
AND COMPANY SECRETARY

McGregor joined Nanosonics in April 2011 
and is responsible for the overall financial 
management of the Company, the IT function 
and, together with Mr Kavanagh, has joint 
responsibility for investor relations. He has 
more than 21 years’ business experience  
in a number of senior roles in the medical 
device and healthcare industries located 
in Australia and the United States and 
previously worked for Coopers & Lybrand 
(now PwC) in Australia and Europe.

Ron Weinberger – BSc (Hons), PhD 
PRESIDENT TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT/
COMMERCIALISATION

Ron joined the Company in August 2004 
and was appointed as Executive Director 
in July 2008. From July 2011 to October 
2013 he was Managing Director and CEO 
and, since October 2013, he has been 

President Technology Development/
Commercialisation, responsible for the 
direction of the Company’s technology 
and the identification of new product and 
commercial opportunities. Dr Weinberger  
has more than 20 years’ experience in 
medical research and biotechnology and  
is co-inventor of several of Nanosonics’  
key technology patents.

Gerard Putt – BSc GAICD 
CHIEF OPERATIONS OFFICER

Gerard joined Nanosonics full time in 2011 
after 18 months on the Nanosonics advisory 
board and has extensive experience in 
the medical device industry as a leader 
of development, engineering, production 
and operations teams. He has particular 
experience in the implementation of new 
products into manufacturing and rapid 
scaling of production to international  
market needs. Mr Putt is responsible for 
the Product Supply, Service and Quality 
functions at Nanosonics. 

Steven Farrugia – BE PhD 
SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT,   
DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT

Steven joined Nanosonics as Senior  
Vice President, Design and Development, 
in September 2016. He has over 20 years’ 
experience leading the development 
of medical devices. Prior to Nanosonics,  
Dr Farrugia held a range of senior executive 
roles with ResMed, including VP of Technology 
and VP of Product Development. He is an 
inventor of almost 300 granted and pending 
patents and is an Adjunct Professor of 
Engineering at The University of Sydney.  
In addition to Design and Development,  
Dr Farrugia is responsible for the Regulatory 
Affairs function of the Company.

20

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017 
Bios

Executive team

2

4

1

3

5

7

6

Executive team 
Left to right: Leanne Baxendale (1), Anthony Harrington (2), 
Michael Kavanagh (3), Gerard Putt (4), Steven Farrugia (5),  
Ron Weinberger (6), McGregor Grant (7).

21

Directors’ report

Directors’ report

Your directors submit their report together with the Consolidated Financial Report of Nanosonics Limited and 
its subsidiaries (the Group or Nanosonics), for the year ended 30 June 2017, and the Auditor’s Report thereon. 

Principal activities

During the year the principal activities of the Group consisted of:

•  Manufacturing and distribution of the trophon® EPR ultrasound probe disinfector and its associated 

consumables and accessories.

•  Research, development and commercialisation of infection control and decontamination products  

and related technologies. 

There have been no significant changes in the nature of these activities during the year.

Review of operations and financial results

Revenue from sales for the year amounted to $67,507,000 (2016: $42,796,000), an increase of $24,711,000 or 
58%, driven by the continued strong adoption of trophon in North America. Sales in North America increased 
by $23,276,000 to $62,305,000. Sales in Europe increased by 58% to $1,673,000 compared with the previous 
year. Sales in Asia Pacific amounted to $3,529,000, an increase of 30% compared with the previous year. 

Gross profit increased by 56% to $50,155,000 compared with $32,166,000 in the prior period. Gross margin 
as a percentage of sales was 74% compared with 75% in previous year, reflecting changes in the sales mix 
between distribution channels and product categories. 

Other income amounting to $780,000 (2016: $133,000) primarily consisted of net foreign exchange gains 
on foreign currency forward contracts and options of $771,000 (2016: $11,000). There were no government 
grants received during the year (2016: Export Market Development Grant $120,000). The Group also incurred 
net foreign exchange losses of $1,032,000 (2016: $541,000), which are included in administration expenses.

Finance income amounting to $1,063,000 (2016: $1,098,000) relates to interest earned on cash investments.

Selling, general and administration expenses (SG&A) were $28,581,000 (2016: $25,361,000). The increase 
in SG&A of $3,220,000 was mainly to support the increased sales in North America and market expansion 
activities in Europe and other markets as well as expanding internal operational capacity and capabilities  
to support a growing global organisation. 

Research and development expenses (R&D) for the year were $9,488,000, an increase of 30% compared with 
2016. This increase is consistent with the Company’s commitment to strategic investment in R&D targeted  
at design and development activities associated with future generations of the trophon technology, as well 
as investment in research into novel solutions aimed at addressing considerable unmet needs in the infection 
prevention field.

Finance expense for the year of $77,000 related to interest on leases (2016: $71,000). 2016 finance expenses 
also included borrowing costs on convertible notes of $532,000. The convertible notes were converted into 
shares in April 2016.

Following an assessment of the operations of the Group during the year, it has been determined that it is 
probable that taxable profits will be generated against which carried forward losses and tax credits will be 
utilised. As a result, previously unrecognised deferred tax assets in relation to the Australian entities were 
recognised as a non-current asset. As at 30 June 2017, net deferred tax assets recognised amounted  
to $14,134,000 (2016: Nil). Accordingly, the Company recorded a net income tax benefit for the period  
of $12,306,000 (2016: net income tax expense of $14,000), as further detailed in note 3.

The consolidated profit after tax amounted to $26,158,000 (2016: $122,000).

The Group ended the year with $62,989,000 (2016: $48,841,000) in cash and cash equivalents, an increase  
of $14,148,000. The cash and cash equivalents balance provides a strong balance sheet for the Company  
to continue executing on its growth strategies.

Further information on the operations of the Group and its business strategies and prospects are included  
in the CEO’s report and the Regional highlights on pages 6 to 14 of this Annual Report.

22

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017Financial reportMaterial business risks

Nanosonics has a risk management framework to identify, assess and appropriately manage risks. Details of  
the risk management framework are set out in the 2017 Corporate Governance Statement, which is available 
on the Company’s website. 

Nanosonics’ material business risks and how they are addressed are outlined below. These are risks that may 
materially adversely affect the Group’s business strategy, financial position or future performance. It is not 
possible to identify every risk that could affect the Group’s business, and the actions taken to mitigate these 
risks cannot provide absolute assurance that risk will not materialise.

•  Significant distribution customer – The Group’s key distribution customer accounts for approximately 66% 
of the Group’s revenue (see note 2.1 of the financial statements), the majority of which is in United States, 
Nanosonics’ largest market. The Group made a strategic decision to establish its own direct operations 
in North America and has significant direct sales operations in place which continue to grow and can be 
scaled further. The Group also has its own operations in its other key markets. 

•  Research & development and commercialisation – Nanosonics has one core technology, trophon, 

and recognises the need to diversify its product portfolio by creating new products. Development and 
subsequent commercialisation of any new product requires a significant amount of investment and is 
necessarily uncertain. They are also likely to require a range of regulatory approvals. Nanosonics engages 
with a range of experts in relevant fields to determine the focus of its R&D efforts. To manage these risks, 
the Company has a clearly defined framework to support the processes covering product ideation, 
development and subsequent commercialisation.

•  Competition – The potential for increased competition exposes Nanosonics to the risk of losing market 

share. Nanosonics is also exposed to the risk of medical and technological advancement by competitors 
where alternative products or methods are developed and commercialised that will render trophon 
obsolete. To address this risk, the Company continues to invest in R&D for the second generation  
of trophon as well as product diversification. 

•  Intellectual Property – The Company relies heavily on its portfolio of intellectual property (IP). This IP 
portfolio is essential for safeguarding Nanosonics’ existing revenue streams, as well as protecting its 
business when it develops new products and enters new markets. Nanosonics recognises the potential  
risk of third party infringement claims on its IP portfolio, the expiry of its IP, and the risk of being unable  
to register the underlying subject matter or processes in any new products. Nanosonics works closely  
with specialists and advisors to continually manage its IP opportunities and risks.

•  Supply chain – The Group is highly aware of managing risks in the supply chain particularly its dependence 

on critical suppliers for the supply of key materials which carries the risk of delay and disruption.  
Certain materials are available from sole suppliers and regulatory requirements make substitution costly 
and time-consuming. The Group regularly monitors its suppliers and their performance. Inventories are 
managed in sufficient quantities for continued product supply in the short term.

•  Regulation – The Group operates in a highly regulated industry. Medical devices are subject to strict 

regulations of various regulatory bodies where the products are sold. Regulatory bodies perform regular 
audits of Nanosonics’ manufacturing sites as well as its 3rd party suppliers and failure to satisfy regulatory 
requirements could impact the Company’s ability to sell the products or may result in a recall that could 
cause reputational harm. The Group has a highly developed Quality Management System to manage this risk.

•  Financial risks – The Group is exposed to foreign currency risk and credit risk which are managed  

through its internal financial risk management policy. Further information is available in note 7 to the 
financial statements.

•  Product liability – This is the risk that the product or the use of the product would cause damages to a third 
party. The Group has product liability insurance and operates a strict Quality Assurance system across  
all aspects of the design, manufacture and release of products to market.  

•  Talent management – Nanosonics operate in a competitive environment in relation to attracting scientific 
and engineering talent. The Company has programs in place both for the attraction and retention of talent 
for the business.

Significant changes in the state of affairs

In the opinion of the Directors, other than the matters described above and in the review of operations 
included in the CEO’s report and Regional highlights on pages 6 to 14 of this report, there were no significant 
changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the financial year under review and to the date of this report.

23

Financial reportDirectors’ report (continued)Dividends – Nanosonics Limited

The directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend for the financial year ended 30 June 2017.  
No dividends were proposed, declared or paid during the financial year (2016: Nil).

The Company’s dividend policy in the future, the extent of future dividends and any franking of dividends  
will depend upon the profitability and the financial position of the Group at the relevant time.

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year

No matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2017 that has significantly affected, or may  
significantly affect:

a. The Group’s operations in future financial years.
b. The results of those operations in future financial years.
c. The Group’s state of affairs in future financial years. 

Likely developments and expected results of operations

Comments on expected results of the operations of the Group are in the review of operations included  
in the CEO’s report and Regional highlights on pages 6 to 14 of this report.

Further information on likely developments in the operations of the Group and the expected results  
of operations have not been included in this annual report because the Directors believe it would be likely  
to result in unreasonable prejudice to the Group.

Environmental regulation

The Group is subject to statutory environmental regulations. The Board believes that the Group has adequate 
processes in place to manage its environmental regulatory obligations and is not aware of any breach of 
those environmental regulations as they apply to the Group. 

Directors and company secretaries

During the year, the Board of Nanosonics Limited comprised of Maurie Stang, David Fisher, Richard England, 
Michael Kavanagh, Steven Sargent (appointed 6 July 2016) and Marie McDonald (appointed 24 October 
2016). Ron Weinberger ceased being a director on 4 November 2016.

As at the date of this report, Nanosonics Limited has the following committees of the Board: Audit and Risk, 
Remuneration, Nomination, and R&D and Innovation. Details of members of the committees of the Board 
during the year are included below and on page 27.

During the year, McGregor Grant and Rob Waring were in office as company secretaries. 

Information on the directors, company secretaries and the executive team is a part of the Directors’ report 
and can be found on pages 18 to 21 of the Annual Report. 

Meetings of directors

The number of directors’ meetings, including meetings of the committees, held during the year ended  
30 June 2017, and numbers of meetings attended by each of the directors were as follows:

Full meetings  
of directors
Audit and Risk
Held Attended Held Attended Held Attended

Nomination

Remuneration
Held Attended Held Attended

R&D and 
Innovation

Meetings of committees

Maurie Stang

Richard England

David Fisher

Steven Sargent

Marie McDonald1

Michael Kavanagh

Ron Weinberger2

10

10

10

10

7

10

5

2

6

6

5

10

10

9

10

7

10

4

2

2

2

1

2

6

5

5

2

2

2

1

6

6

3

5

3

6

5

2

5

3

4

4

4

4

1

4

4

4

4

1

1.  Ms McDonald was appointed on 24 October 2016. The number of full meetings of directors attended by Ms McDonald includes a meeting 

by invitation before becoming a director.

2. Dr Weinberger ceased being a director on 4 November 2016.

24

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017Financial reportDirectors’ report (continued) 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Share-based payments

Shares issued under the DESP and performance rights and options granted under ESOP and GSOP  
and the new Nanosonics Omnibus Equity Plan during the year are detailed below. 

Shares issued

During the year ended 30 June 2017 and to the date of this report, the Company issued a total  
of 1,798,419 (2016: 13,023,646) new ordinary shares in Nanosonics Limited as detailed below.  
No amount was unpaid on any of the shares issued.

Shares issued

Share options exercised under Share Option Plans

Total new shares issued during the year and to the date of this report

Number of shares issued

1,798,419 

1,798,419

As at 30 June 2017, there were 297,732,955 (2016: 295,934,536) ordinary shares in 
Nanosonics Limited on issue. At the date of this report, there were 297,732,955 shares  
on issue. Further information on issued shares is provided in the Contributed equity and  
the Share-based payments note to the financial statements.

Share options granted

During the financial year and to the date of this report, the Company granted under the terms 
and conditions of the Nanosonics Omnibus Equity Plan for no consideration, 583,258  
unquoted performance rights (2016: 1,446,710 under Employee Share Option Plan) and 
495,783 unquoted share options (2016: Nil) over unissued ordinary shares in Nanosonics 
Limited. Further information on the grants is in Section 5 of the Remuneration report  
on pages 42 to 47 and in the Share-based payments note to the financial statements. 

Shares under option

At the date of this report, there were 3,521,209 unissued ordinary shares of Nanosonics 
Limited under option as detailed below. As at 30 June 2017, there were 3,522,522  
(2016: 4,283,250) unissued ordinary shares of Nanosonics Limited under option.  
Further information on the options is provided in the Share-based payments note  
to the financial statements.

Share-based compensation plan

Number of shares under option

Omnibus Equity Plan

Employee Share Option Plan

Total shares under option at 30 June 2017

Performance rights lapsed

Omnibus Equity Plan

Total shares under option to the date of this report

1,070,230

2,452,292

3,522,522

(1,313)

3,521,209

The options entitle the holder to participate in a share issue of the Company provided the 
options are exercised on or after their vesting date and prior to their expiry date. No option 
holder has any right under the options to participate in any other share issue of the Company 
or any other entity.

25

Financial reportDirectors’ report (continued)Remuneration report – audited

Table of contents

Section

Title

Description

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

Introduction

Remuneration governance

Non-executive  
Director remuneration

Executive remuneration

Employee share scheme  
information

Employment agreements

Describes the scope of the Remuneration report and the 
individuals whose remuneration details are disclosed.

Describes the role of the Board and the Remuneration 
Committee and the use of remuneration governance 
consultants when making remuneration decisions.

Provides detail regarding the fees paid to Non-executive 
Directors including all required disclosures.

Outlines the Company’s remuneration strategy and principles 
applied to executive remuneration decisions and the framework 
used to deliver it, including the performance and remuneration 
linkages, and all required executive remuneration disclosures.

Provides detail regarding the Company’s employee equity plans 
including that information required by the Corporation Act  
and applicable accounting standards.

Provides details regarding the contractual arrangements 
between the Company and the executives whose remuneration 
details are disclosed.

Key Management Personnel 
transactions

Provides details of loans and other transactions with  
Key Management Personnel and their related parties.

1.0  Introduction 

Nanosonics is a rapidly growing medical technology company with operations in six countries. 
The Board has a strong growth focus and the executive remuneration policies are designed  
to direct behaviours towards achieving sustainable growth in shareholder value over the 
medium to long term. However, it should be understood that to attract, motivate and retain  
high performing executives and in the face of strong competition for talent, some flexibility  
in the Company’s approach is required.

The Board’s executive remuneration strategy is to provide ‘fair and appropriate’ remuneration 
balanced on a risk and reward framework that supports its business strategy in the short and 
long term. Board and executive remuneration are reviewed independently on a regular basis. 

The Board believes that Nanosonics’ approach to Executive Key Management Personnel (KMP) 
remuneration is appropriately balanced to fairly reward and motivate an experienced executive 
team to deliver profitable business growth which meets the expectations of our shareholders.

26

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017Financial reportDirectors’ report (continued)1.1  Scope

This Remuneration report sets out, in accordance with the relevant Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) 
(Corporations Act) and accounting standard requirements, the remuneration arrangements  
in place for KMP of Nanosonics during the financial year ended 30 June 2017 (2017 Financial Year).

1.2  Key Management Personnel

Key Management Personnel have authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling 
the activities of Nanosonics and comprise the Non-executive Directors, Executive Director and 
Executive KMP. Details of the KMP during the year are set out in the table below.

Name

Position (at year end) 1

Change in 2017 Financial Year

Non-executive Directors

Maurie Stang 2

Richard England 3

David Fisher 4

Steven Sargent

Marie McDonald

Executive Director

Michael Kavanagh

Executive KMP

Ron Weinberger

McGregor Grant

Appointed as Chairman on 20 July 2016

Chairman
Chairman, Nomination Committee
Member, Remuneration Committee
Member, R&D and Innovation Committee

Director 
Chairman, Audit and Risk Committee
Member, Remuneration Committee
Member, Nomination Committee

Director
Chairman, R&D and Innovation Committee
Member, Audit and Risk Committee
Member, Nomination Committee

Director
Chairman, Remuneration Committee
Member, R&D and Innovation Committee
Member, Nomination Committee

Appointed on 6 July 2016
Appointed on 20 July 2016
Appointed on 27 September 2016
Appointed on 20 July 2016

Director
Member, Audit and Risk Committee
Member, Remuneration Committee
Member, Nomination Committee

Appointed on 24 October 2016
Appointed on 24 October 2016
Appointed on 24 October 2016 
Appointed on 24 October 2016

Chief Executive Officer & President  
(CEO&P) and Managing Director
Member, R&D and Innovation Committee

President, Technology Development/
Commercialisation

Ceased being an Executive Director  
on 4 November 2016

Chief Financial Officer (CFO) and  
Company Secretary

Gerard Putt

Chief Operations Officer

Steven Farrugia

SVP – Design and Development

Appointed on 5 September 2016

1. Position held for full year, unless otherwise stated.

2. Mr Stang ceased being a member of the Audit and Risk Committee on 14 December 2016.

3. Mr England ceased being Chairman of the Remuneration Committee on 20 July 2016.

4. Dr Fisher ceased being a member of the Remuneration Committee on 20 July 2016. 

27

Financial reportDirectors’ report (continued) 
2.0  Remuneration governance 

This section of the Remuneration Report describes the role of the Board, the Remuneration 
Committee, and the use of remuneration consultants when making remuneration decisions.

2.1  Role of the Board and the Remuneration Committee

The Board is responsible for Nanosonics’ remuneration strategy and policy. Consistent with 
this responsibility, the Board has established a Remuneration Committee which comprises 
a majority of independent Non-executive Directors. The members of the Remuneration 
Committee during the 2017 Financial Year are shown in Section 1.2.

The role and responsibilities of the Remuneration Committee are set out in its Charter,  
which was last revised and approved by the Board in July 2014. In summary the  
Remuneration Committee’s role is to:

•  Review and approve Nanosonics’ remuneration strategy and policy and ensure that 

appropriate processes and procedures are in place to assess the remuneration levels  
of the Board and executive KMP, and all other employees across the Group.

•  Consider and propose to the Board the remuneration of the CEO&P and consider and 

approve the remuneration of all designated senior executives.

•  Review and approve Nanosonics’ incentive schemes, including amounts, terms and offer 

processes and procedures.

•  Determine and approve equity awards in accordance with policy and shareholder approvals, 

including testing of vesting and termination provisions.

The Remuneration Committee’s role and its interaction with the Board, internal and external 
advisors, is illustrated below:

Reviews, applies judgement and, as appropriate, approves the Remuneration  
Committee’s recommendations.

The Board

The Remuneration Committee

The Remuneration Committee operates under the delegated authority of the Board.

The Remuneration Committee is empowered to source any internal resources and obtain  
external independent professional advice it considers necessary to enable it to make  
recommendations to the Board on the following:

Remuneration policy, 
composition and 
quantum of remuneration 
components for Executive 
KMP, including STI 
performance targets

Remuneration  
policy in respect  
of Non-executive 
Directors

Recruitment, retention 
and termination policies 
and practices

Design features of 
employee and executive 
LTI Plan awards, 
including setting  
of performance and 
other vesting criteria

External Consultants

Internal Resources

28

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017Financial reportDirectors’ report (continued)Further information on the Remuneration Committee’s role, responsibilities and 
membership is contained in the Corporate Governance Statement. The Remuneration 
Committee Charter and the Corporate Governance Statement can be viewed in the 
Corporate Governance section of Nanosonics’ website at www.nanosonics.com.au. 

2.2  Use of remuneration consultants

During the year ended 30 June 2017, no remuneration recommendations were made in relation 
to any Key Management Personnel.

John Egan, Remuneration Consultant, Egan Associates Pty Limited was engaged during  
the 2017 Financial Year to provide other services including salary benchmarking data.  
Fees paid for these services amounted to $57,540.

3.0  Non-executive Director remuneration 

3.1  Non-executive Director remuneration philosophy

Principle

Comment

Fees are set by reference  
to key considerations

Fees for Non-executive Directors are based on the nature of the Directors’ work and 
their responsibilities, taking into account the nature and complexity of the Company.  
In determining the level of fees, survey data on comparable companies are considered. 
Non-executive Directors’ fees are recommended by the Remuneration Committee and 
determined by the Board. Shareholders approve the aggregate amount available for the 
remuneration of Non-executive Directors.

Remuneration is structured 
to preserve independence

To preserve independence and impartiality, Non-executive Directors are not entitled  
to any form of incentive payments and the level of their fees is not set with references  
to measures of Company performance.

Maximum aggregate Board 
fees are approved by 
shareholders

The total amount of fees paid to Non-executive Directors in the year ended 30 June 
2017 is within the aggregate maximum amount approved at a general meeting of the 
Company on 4 November 2016 of $1,000,000 a year.

Flexibility in how fees  
are received

Non-executive Directors can elect how they wish to receive their total fees,  
i.e. as a contribution of cash, superannuation contributions or charitable donations.

29

Financial reportDirectors’ report (continued)3.2  Non-executive Director fees and other benefits

Elements

Board fees

Details

Board Chairman fee 
Board Non-executive Director fee
Board Committee Chairman fee 

$170,000
$85,000
$15,000

Post-employment benefits

Superannuation

Other benefits

Equity instruments

Other fees/benefits

Superannuation contributions are included in the Board fees and are 
made at a rate of 9.5% of base fee up to the Australian Government’s 
prescribed maximum contributions limit.

Non-executive Directors do not receive any performance related 
remuneration, options or performance shares.

Non-executive Directors are reimbursed for out-of-pocket expenses  
that are directly related to Nanosonics’ business.

3.3  Non-executive Director total remuneration

Maurie Stang

Richard England

David Fisher

Steven Sargent1

Marie McDonald 2

Total

Year

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

Fees 
($)

Superannuation 
($)

155,251 

132,420 

91,324 

73,059 

91,324 

73,059 

90,236 

–  

53,598 

–  

481,733 

278,538 

14,749 

12,580 

8,676 

6,941 

8,676 

6,941 

8,572 

–  

5,092 

–  

45,765 

26,462 

Total 
($)

170,000 

145,000 

100,000 

 80,000 

100,000 

80,000 

98,808 

–  

58,690 

–  

527,498 

305,000 

1.  Mr Sargent was appointed as a Non-executive Director on 6 July 2016. No remuneration was paid to Mr Sargent  

in respect of the 2016 Financial Year.

2.  Ms McDonald was appointed as a Non-executive Director on 24 October 2016. No remuneration was paid  

to Ms McDonald in respect of the 2016 Financial Year.

30

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017Financial reportDirectors’ report (continued) 
 
 
 
 
 
4.0  Executive remuneration 

4.1  Executive KMP remuneration

Nanosonics’ executive remuneration policies are designed to attract, retain and motivate  
its executives. 

Executive KMP remuneration objectives are delivered through three categories of remuneration,  
as illustrated below:

Executive KMP Remuneration Objectives

An appropriate balance 
of ‘fixed’ and ‘at-risk’ 
components.

Attract, motivate and 
retain executive talent.

The creation of reward 
differentiation to drive 
performance and 
behaviours.

Shareholder value 
creation through  
equity components.

Total Target Remuneration (TTR) is set by reference to the relevant market and internal relativities

Fixed

At risk

Total Fixed Remuneration (TFR)

Short-Term Incentives (STI)

Long-Term Incentives (LTI)

Fixed remuneration is set based 
on relevant market relativities, 
reflecting responsibilities, 
performance, qualifications, 
experience and location.

STI performance criteria are set 
by reference to Company and 
Individual performance targets 
relevant to the specific position.

LTI targets are linked to both 
Nanosonics Group internal 
(revenue and/or EPS) and external 
(relative Total Shareholder Return 
(TSR)) outperformance measures.

Remuneration for each component will be delivered as:

Base salary plus any fixed 
elements related  
to local markets, including 
superannuation or equivalents.

Part cash and part equity.  
The equity component  
is subject to service and 
deferred for 1 year. 

Equity is held subject 
 to performance and service 
for up to 3 years from grant 
date. The equity is ‘at risk’ 
until vesting.

Strategic intent and market positioning

TFR will generally be positioned 
at the median (+/-) compared 
to relevant market based data 
considering expertise and 
performance in the role.

Performance incentive is directed 
to achieving demanding growth 
targets. TFR + STI is intended  
to be positioned in 3rd quartile  
of relevant benchmark.

LTI is intended to align  
executive KMP with long  
term growth strategy aligned  
with shareholders’ interests.

Total Target Remuneration (TTR)

TTR is intended to be positioned in the 3rd quartile compared to relevant market based comparisons.  
4th quartile TTR may result if outperformance is achieved. This strategy is intended to ensure that top  
quartile remuneration is only awarded if the Company exceeds the performance objectives set by the Board.

4.2  Remuneration mix and timing of receipt

4.2.1  Remuneration mix

Position

TFR (Cash)

STI (Cash and Equity)

LTI (Equity)

CEO & President

Other Executive KMP

100%

100%

50% of Base Salary

60% of Base Salary

30% of Base Salary

30% of Base Salary

31

Financial reportDirectors’ report (continued)4.2.2  Remuneration – timing of receipt of the benefit
The three complementary components of executive KMP remuneration are ‘earned’ 
over multiple time ranges. This is illustrated in the following chart.

Year 1

Year 2

Year 3

Year 4

Year 5

YEAR 1

TFR

STI cash opportunity

STI equity deferral

LTI

YEAR 2

YEAR 3

TFR

STI cash opportunity

STI equity deferral

LTI

TFR

STI cash opportunity

STI equity deferral

LTI

Fixed

At risk

Each year, fixed remuneration and benefits are paid (monthly) and short term incentives  
are awarded based on achievement of annual performance targets set. A portion of any  
STI earned is ‘invested’ in performance rights and deferred for a minimum of 12 months.  
Each year, a long term equity incentive may be provided to eligible and invited executives. 
The LTI vests after three years if the specified conditions are satisfied. In this way executives 
are rewarded for short, medium and long term performance aligned to shareholder interests 
and expectations.

32

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017Financial reportDirectors’ report (continued)4.3  Total Fixed Remuneration explained

Total Fixed Remuneration (TFR) includes all remuneration and benefits paid to an executive  
KMP calculated on a total employment cost basis. In addition to base salary, executives may 
receive benefits in line with local practice, such as superannuation and health insurance.

Executive KMP TFR is tested regularly for market competitiveness by reference to appropriate 
independent and externally sourced comparable benchmark information. Usually, TFR 
adjustments are only made in response to individual performance (as measured), an increase 
in job role, changing market circumstances or promotion. Any adjustment to executive KMP 
remuneration is approved by the Board, based on recommendations by the Remuneration 
Committee and CEO&P. 

4.4  Variable (at risk) remuneration explained

As set out in Section 4.2, variable remuneration forms a significant portion of the executive 
KMP remuneration opportunity. Apart from being market competitive, the purpose of variable 
remuneration is to direct executives’ behaviours towards maximising Nanosonics’ short,  
medium and long term performance, as measured. The key aspects are summarised below.

4.4.1  Short Term Incentives (STI)

Purpose

The STI arrangements at Nanosonics are designed to reward executives for the 
achievements against annual performance targets set by the Board at the beginning 
of the performance period. The STI program is reviewed annually by the Remuneration 
Committee and approved by the Board. 

All STI awards to the CEO&P and other executive KMP are approved by the Remuneration 
Committee and the Board.

Performance targets

The key performance objectives of Nanosonics are currently directed to achieving financial 
targets (sales and Profit Before Tax (PBT)) complemented by the achievement of individual 
performance goals.

The weighting between the financial targets and individual performance goals varies across 
the leadership team. In the case of the CEO&P the weighting is 60% financial targets and 
40% individual performance goals and in the case of other executive KMP the weighting  
is 50% financial targets and 50% individual performance goals.

All targets are set having regard to prior year performance, market conditions and the 
Board approved budgets. The specific targets are not provided in detail due to their 
commercial sensitivity.

Achievement of financial targets above a threshold level is generally required before STI 
awards are approved, subject to Board discretion. In the 2017 Financial Year, the Board 
exercised its discretion in this regard.

The actual STI awards for executive KMP in respect of the 2017 Financial Year are  
as set out in the table in Section 4.6.2.

Payment of STI

To ensure there is an appropriate retention element of STI and to reinforce alignment  
with shareholders there is a mandatory deferral of a portion of STI. The STI is delivered  
as follows:

• 50% of STI paid in cash
•  50% of STI delivered as Nanosonics performance rights deferred for one year

The equity component will be determined based on the 5 day Volume Weighted Average 
Market Price of Nanosonics shares as at 31 August each year.

As the STI amount awarded as equity has already been earned, there are no further 
performance measures attached to the performance rights. However, they are subject  
to service conditions until the vesting date.

33

Financial reportDirectors’ report (continued)4.4.2  Long Term Incentives (LTI) 
The LTI provides an annual opportunity for selected executives to receive an equity award 
deferred for three years that is intended to align a significant portion of an executives overall 
remuneration to shareholder value over the longer term.

All LTI awards remain at risk until vesting and must meet or exceed the defined performance 
hurdles over the vesting period.

Purpose

To align the executive KMP remuneration opportunity with shareholder value and provide 
retention stimulus.

Type of equity  
awarded

The Nanosonics Omnibus Equity Plan (NOEP) was adopted in November 2016.  
See Section 5.1 for further details.

Timing

LTI allocation

Under the Nanosonics Long Term Incentive Scheme (LTIS) selected senior executives 
are offered performance rights (being options to acquire ordinary shares of Nanosonics 
Limited for a nil exercise price) or options (being an option at a pre-set exercise price to 
acquire a fully paid ordinary share on Nanosonics Limited) under the terms of the NOEP. 
For the 2016 LTIS, executive KMP can elect to receive a combination of performance 
rights and options, provided a minimum of 20% of the value of the award is received  
as performance rights and 20% of the value of the award is received as options.

Performance rights and options do not carry any dividend or voting rights prior  
to exercise.

Grants are made each year after shareholder approval to issue securities to Directors  
has been obtained at the relevant AGM.

The size of individual LTI grants for the executive KMP is determined in accordance with 
the Board approved remuneration strategy mix. See Section 4.2. The target LTI $ value 
for each executive, once determined, is then converted into a number of performance 
rights and options based on a valuation / methodology determined by an independent 
consultant, as follows.

Performance rights allocated = LTI $ value / Binominal Approximation Option  
Pricing value. 

Options allocated = LTI $ value / Black Scholes value. 

Performance hurdles

Equity grants to the executive KMP are subject to Performance Conditions including 
internal (revenue and/or EPS) and external (relative Total Shareholder Return (TSR)). 

Time restrictions

Equity grants are tested against the performance hurdles set at the end of three financial 
years. If the performance hurdles are not met at the vesting date the performance rights 
and options lapse.

Service conditions

In addition to the Performance Conditions, performance rights and options will only vest  
if the executive KMP remains in continuous employment with Nanosonics in their current 
or equivalent position from the date of grant to the respective vesting date of each grant.

A summary of the components of the Performance Conditions associated with the performance 
rights and options granted to the executive KMP in respect of the 2016, 2015 and 2014 Long Term 
Incentive Schemes is set out below.

LTIS year

TSR–1

TSR–2

2016

2015

2014

25%

50%

50%

25%

50%

–

EPS

50%

–

–

Revenue

–

–

50%

Total

100%

100%

100%

34

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017Financial reportDirectors’ report (continued)Details of the each of the components of the Performance Conditions associated with the 
2016, 2015 and 2014 Long Term Incentive Schemes are summarised below.

Relative Total Shareholder Return hurdle (TSR-1 and TSR-2)
The performance rights and options granted that are subject to a TSR hurdle will vest subject 
to Nanosonics’ relative TSR performance against the companies within the relevant TSR 
Comparator Groups over the defined Measurement Period. In 2016 and 2015 two TSR 
Comparator Groups were used, TRS-1 and TSR-2. In 2014 only one TSR Comparator  
Group was used. Details of the TSR Comparator Groups are set out in Section 4.6.3.

Vesting of performance rights and options, subject to Relative TSR Performance, are in the 
proportions summarised below.

TSR vs Comparator Groups 1 and 2

Proportion of performance rights and options to Vest

Below the 50th percentile 

0%

50th to 75th percentile 

At the 75th Percentile 

30% to 100% (pro-rata)

100%

Straight line interpolation applies to the incremental results.

The TSR Measurement periods for the 2016, 2015 and 2014 Long Term Incentive Schemes 
are summarised below.

LTIS year

Measurement period

2016

2015

2014

17 August 2016 to the date of the release of Nanosonics’ FY19 financial statements

20 August 2015 to the date of the release of Nanosonics’ FY18 financial statements

In the case of the LTIS awarded to the CEO&P, 8 November 2013 to the date of the 
release of Nanosonics’ FY17 financial statements and in the case of other Executive KMP, 
11 March 2015 to the date of release of Nanosonics’ FY17 financial statements.

Earnings Per Share hurdle
The performance rights and options granted that are subject to an EPS hurdle will vest if Nanosonics 
achieves a target pre-tax Earnings Per Share (EPS), as pre-determined by the Board. For the 2016 
LTIS, the relevant year for determining achievement of the EPS hurdle is the financial year ending  
on 30 June 2019.

Vesting of the performance rights and options, subject to achieving the pre-tax EPS hurdle, 
is in the proportions summarised below.

Achievement of pre-tax EPS target

Proportion of performance rights and options to Vest

Below 75% of target pre-tax EPS 

0%

75% to 100% of target pre-tax EPS 

75% to 100% (pro-rata)

Above 100% of target pre-tax EPS 

100%

Straight line interpolation applies to the incremental results.

35

Financial reportDirectors’ report (continued)Revenue hurdle
In respect of the 2014 LTIS, the performance rights granted that are subject to a revenue 
hurdle will vest subject to Nanosonics achieving a target revenue.

Vesting of the performance rights, subject to achieving the Revenue hurdle, is in the 
proportions summarised below.

Revenue in  
Financial Year 2017

Proportion of Performance 
Rights to Vest

<$30.9 million

$30.9 million

$36.4 million

$42.6million

0%

25%

50%

75%

$49.5 million

100%

4.5  Relationship between Nanosonics’ performance and executive KMP remuneration

As explained in Section 4.1, Nanosonics’ remuneration framework aims to reward executive KMP 
to achieve sustainable growth of the business and the creation of shareholder value in the short, 
medium and long term.

4.5.1 Nanosonics’ financial performance

Sales revenue ($’000)

Profit/(loss) before tax ($’000)

Net profit/(loss) after tax ($’000)

Pre-tax basic earnings per share  
(Pre-tax EPS) (cents)

Basic earnings per share (EPS) (cents)

Share price as at 30 June ($)

TSR percentile ranking 2

1. Not measured.

2017

 67,507 

 13,852 

 26,158 

 4.66 

 8.79 

 2.54 

2016

2015

2014

2013

 42,796 

 22,214 

 21,492 

 14,899 

 136 

 122 

 0.05 

 0.04 

 2.19 

91st

 (5,465)

 (5,460)

 (2,636)

 (2,605)

 (5,735)

 (5,768)

nm 1

 (2.03)

 1.70 

nm 1

nm 1

 (0.99)

 0.79 

nm 1

nm 1

 (2.21)

 0.60 

nm 1

2.  TSR percentile ranking is measured over the 3 Financial Years from the date of release of the Company’s result at the beginning of the 
performance cycle through to the period when the Company’s results for Year 3 of the performance cycle are known to the market.

Further explanation of details on Nanosonics’ performance for the 2017 Financial Year is provided 
in the CEO’s report and the Regional highlights on pages 6 to 14 of this Annual Report.

4.5.2 Short Term Incentives
Nanosonics’ STI is dependent upon sales, PBT and individual performance goals. The relationship 
between Nanosonics’ financial performance and the average STI payouts to executive KMP for 
each of the last five years is shown in the chart below.

0
0
0
,
$

80,000

70,000

60,000

50,000

40,000

30,000

20,000

10,000

–

(10,000)

36

%

I

T
S

120%

100%

80%

60%

40%

20%

0%

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

Sales revenue

Profit/(loss) before tax

Average executive KMP STI %

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017Financial reportDirectors’ report (continued) 
The average STI payout to executive KMP for the 2017 Financial Year was 87.60% and details 
of the award to each executive KMP are set out in the table below.

Executive 
KMP

Position

Michael 
Kavanagh

CEO/President, 
Managing Director

Ron 
Weinberger

President, Technology 
Development/
Commercialisation

McGregor 
Grant

CFO/Company 
Secretary

Gerard Putt Chief Operations 

Officer

Steven 
Farrugia

SVP – Design  
and Development

Maximum STI 
% of 2017 
Base Salary1

STI awarded 
as a % of 
potential2

Cash STI 
award in  
2017 ($)3

Deferred  
equity STI 
award ($)3 % Forfeited

50%

89.50%

 111,961 

 111,961 

10.50%

30%

86.25%

 41,309 

 41,309 

13.75%

30%

89.75%

 43,782 

 43,782 

10.25%

30%

87.75%

 35,341 

 35,341 

12.25%

30%

84.75%

 33,053 

 33,053 

15.25%

1.  Refers to the total STI opportunity, including cash and deferred equity as indicated in Section 4.2.1. The deferred equity will be 

awarded in the following year.

2.  These amounts were finally determined by the Board on 18 August 2017 after the audited results for the 2017 Financial Year were 

known and performance reviews were completed and approved by the Board.

3.  The equivalent number of Performance Rights to be awarded in the following year will be determined as set out in Section 4.4.1.

The annual STI awarded to each executive KMP was based on the achievement of Board  
agreed financial objectives as well as specific corporate initiatives associated with the installed 
base expansion, geographic market expansion and product development. The Board determined 
the actual STI payments in respect of the 2017 Financial Year, which were based on the relative 
achievement of the financial hurdles and each executive KMP’s performance across a number 
of targets approved at the beginning of the financial fear. Details of the key achievements of the 
business are outlined in the CEO’s report and the Regional highlights on pages 6 to 14 of this 
Annual Report.

4.5.3 Long Term Incentives
Executive KMP are only entitled to a benefit under the current Company’s LTI scheme if the 
relevant performance hurdles are met. Relative TSR and EPS hurdles are generally accepted 
proxies for creation of shareholder value and in the earlier stages of Nanosonics’ development, 
the Board considered revenue growth to be a priority. The Board believes an appropriate balance 
between these performance criteria is a sound guide to medium and long term performance.  
The mix of each of these components in respect of the 2016, 2015 and 2014 Long Term Incentive 
Schemes is summarised in Section 4.4.2 and the specific details of each of these components 
are discussed below.

37

Financial reportDirectors’ report (continued)Relative Total Shareholder Return
The comparator groups of companies that have been used in in respect of the 2016, 2015 and 
2014 Long Term Incentive Schemes are summarised below.

2016 LTIS Comparator Group 1 (TSR-1)

ACG AtCor Medical Holdings Limited

ELX

Ellex Medical Lasers Limited

RHT

Resonance Health Limited

AHZ

Admedus Limited

FPH

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation RMD

ResMed Inc.

ALT

Analytica Limited

AMT Allegra Orthopaedics Limited

ANN Ansell Limited

AXP

AirXpanders, Inc.

GID

IMI

IPD

ITD

GI Dynamics, Inc.

IM Medical Limited

ImpediMed Limited

ITL Limited

RSH

RVA

SDI

Respiri Limited

REVA Medical, Inc.

SDI Limited

SOM

SomnoMed Limited

AZV

Azure Healthcare Limited

LBT

LBT Innovations Limited

TSXV:SV Simavita Limited

CLV

Clover Corporation Limited

M7T

Mach7 Technologies Limited

CMP Compumedics Limited

MGZ Medigard Limited

COH Cochlear Limited

MLA Medical Australia Limited

CYC Cyclopharm Limited

OIL

Optiscan Imaging Limited

DXB Dimerix Limited

OSP

Osprey Medical Inc.

2016 LTIS Comparator Group 2 (TSR-2)

ACX Aconex Limited

ALU Altium Limited

API

Australian Pharmaceutical 
Industries Limited

IPD

IFM

IRE

Impedimed Limited

Infomedia Limited

IRESS Limited

CL1

Class Limited

CSV CSG Limited

ISD

iSentia Group Limited

JHC

Japara Healthcare Limited

EHE

Estia Health Limited

MYX Mayne Pharma Group Limited

FPH Fisher & Paykel Healthcare  

MSB Mesoblast Limited

Corp Limited

UBI

UCM

UNS

Universal Biosensors Inc.

Uscom Limited

Unilife Corporation

NTC

NXT

REG

SIG

SPL

TNE

VRT

Netcomm Wireless Limited

Nextdc Limited

Regis Healthcare Limited

Sigma Pharmaceuticals Limited

Starpharma Holdings Limited

Technology One Limited

Virtus Health Limited

GBT GBST Holdings Limited

MVF Monash IVF Group Limited

WTC

Wisetech Global Limited

HSN Hansen Technologies Limited

MYO MYOB Group Limited

2015 LTIS Comparator Group 1 (TSR-1)

3DM 3D Medical Limited

ELX

Ellex Medical Lasers Limited

OSP

Osprey Medical Inc.

ACG AtCor Medical Holdings Limited

FPH

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare Corporation RHT

Resonance Health Ltd.

AHZ

Admedus Limited

GID

GI Dynamics, Inc.

RMD

ResMed Inc.

ALT

Analytica Ltd.

AMT Allegra Orthopaedics Limited

ANN Ansell Ltd.

AXP

AirXpanders, Inc.

IMI

IPD

ISN

ITD

IM Medical Ltd.

ImpediMed Limited

iSonea Limited

ITL Ltd.

RVA

SBN

SDI

REVA Medical, Inc.

Sun Biomedical Limited

SDI Limited

SOM

SomnoMed Limited

AZV

Azure Healthcare Limited

LBT

LBT Innovations Limited

TSXV:SV Simavita Limited

CLV

Clover Corporation Limited

MCT Metalicity Limited

CMP Compumedics Ltd.

MGZ Medigard Limited

COH Cochlear Ltd.

MLA Medical Australia Limited

CYC Cyclopharm Limited

OIL

Optiscan Imaging Ltd.

UBI

UCM

UNS

Universal Biosensors Inc.

Uscom Limited

Unilife Corporation

38

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017Financial reportDirectors’ report (continued)2015 LTIS Comparator Group 2 (TSR-2)

CIP

Centuria Industrial REIT (formerly 
360 Capital Industrial Fund)

FPH

Fisher & Paykel Healthcare  
Corporation Limited

JHC

Japara Healthcare Limited

ABP

Abacus Property Group

FXL

Flexigroup Limited

MYX

Mayne Pharma Group Limited

ACR Acrux Limited

ALU Altium Limited

ARF

Arena REIT

AJA

Astro Japan Property Group

FET

GTY

GBT

GDI

Folkestone Education Trust

Gateway Lifestyle Group

GBST Holdings Limited

GDI Property Group Limited

VLW Villa World Limited

GHC

Generation Healthcare REIT

API

Australian Pharmaceutical 
Industries Limited

AOG Aveo Group

GMA

GMF

Genworth Mortgage Insurance 
Australia Limited

MSB

MVF

MOC

MYO

NSR

NXT

Mesoblast Limited

Monash IVF Group Limited

Mortgage Choice Limited

MYOB Group Limited

National Storage REIT

Nextdc Limited

Growthpoint Metro Office Fund 
(formerly GPT Metro Office Fund Units)

NHF

NIB Holdings Limited

BNO Bionomics Limited

GXL

Greencross Limited

BTT

BT Investment  
Management Limited

GOZ

Growthpoint Properties  
Australia Limited

BWP BWP Trust

HSN

Hansen Technologies Limited

CAJ Capitol Health Limited

HFA

HFA Holdings Limited

CWP Cedar Woods Properties Limited HIL

Hills Limited

CHC Charter Hall Group

HPI

Hotel Property Investments Limited

CQR Charter Hall Retail REIT

IMF

IMF Bentham Limited

CVO Cover-More Group Limited

IPD

Impedimed Limited

CMW Cromwell Property Group

CSV CSG Limited

ECX

Eclipx Group Limited

EQT

EQT Holdings Limited

EHE

Estia Health Limited

IDR

IFM

INA

IRE

ISD

Industria REIT Fund

Infomedia Limited

Ingenia Communities Group

IRESS Limited

iSentia Group Limited

2014 LTIS Comparator Group 1 (TSR-1)

ACG AtCor Medical

ACL

Alchemia Limited

ELX

GID

Ellex Medical Lasers Limited

Gi Dynamics, Inc

ACR Acrux Limited

GTG

Genetic Technologies Ltd

ADO Anteo Diagnostics

AHZ

Allied Health Ltd

ANP Antisense Therapeutics Ltd

IDT

IPD

IVX

IDT Australia Limited

Impedimed Limited

Invion Ltd

OFX

PAC

PTM

RKN

REG

SCP

SIG

SMX

SPL

SDF

TNE

UXC

VRT

PBT

PRR

PVA

PXS

PYC

QRX

OzForex Group Limited

Pacific Current Group Limited

Platinum Asset  
Management Limited

Reckon Limited

Regis Healthcare Limited

Shopping Centres Australasia 
Property Group RE Limited

Sigma Healthcare Limited (formerly 
Sigma Pharmaceuticals Limited)

SMS Management  
& Technology Limited

Starpharma Holdings Limited

Steadfast Group Limited

Technology One Limited

UXC Limited

Virtus Health Limited

Phosphagenics Limited

Prima Biomed

Psivida Limited

Pharmaxis Ltd

Phylogica Ltd

Qrxpharma Ltd

AVH Avita Medical Ltd

LCT

Living Cell Technologies Ltd

RMD

ResMed Inc.

AVX

Avexa Limited

MSB Mesoblast Ltd

RVA

Reva Medical, Inc

BLT

Benitec Biopharma Ltd

MVP Medical Developments  
International Ltd

BNO Bionomics Limited

MYX Mayne Pharma Group Ltd

CDY Cellmid Limited

NEU

Neuren Pharmaceuticals Ltd

CIR

Circadian Technologies Ltd

OIL

Optiscan Imaging

CMP Compumedics Limited

OSP

Osprey Med Inc

SOM

SomnoMed Limited

SPL

SRX

TIS

UBI

Starpharma Holdings Ltd

Sirtex Medical Ltd

Tissue Therapies Ltd

Universal Biosensors

COH Cochlear Limited

CSL CSL Limited

PAB

PBT

CUV Clinuvel Pharmaceuticals Ltd

Patrys Limited

UCM

Uscom Limited

Prana Biotechnology Limited

VLA

Viralytics Ltd

The TSR hurdle set and the relative vesting schedule meet contemporary market standards 
according to independent advice received by the Board. Testing of performance against the 
relevant comparator group will only occur at the vesting date of each grant because, in the 
opinion of the Board, the cost of preparing an interim TSR performance measure against each 
of the Comparator Groups outweighs the benefit of this disclosure.

39

Financial reportDirectors’ report (continued)Earnings Per Share 
The total number of performance rights and options granted subject to Nanosonics achieving a target 
pre-tax Earnings Per Share (EPS), as pre-determined by the Board. Further details of the vesting  
of performance rights and options are set out in Section 4.4.2. For the 2016 LTIS, the relevant year  
for determining achievement of the EPS hurdle is the financial year ending on 30 June 2019.

Nanosonics’ pre-tax EPS for the financial years ended 30 June 2016 and 2017 is as follows.

Year

2017
2016

Pre-tax EPS

4.66 cents
0.05 cents

Revenue 
The revenue target under the 2014 LTIS required Nanosonics to achieve sales in 2017 of $49.5 million for 
100% vesting. 2017 sales were $67.5 million, 36% higher than the performance hurdle set by the Board. 
Accordingly, 100% of the performance rights granted under the 2014 LTIS will vest.

Vesting outcome of 2013 LTIS
The performance conditions associated with the 2013 LTIS included a TSR hurdle and a revenue hurdle.  
To achieve 100% vesting, Nanosonics’ relative TSR performance compared against the selected group  
of comparator companies for the 2013 LTIS was required to be at or above the 75% percentile and revenue 
was required to be at or above $36.7 million. Following the release of the Company’s 2016 financial 
statements Nanosonics’ relative TSR ranking was determined to be in the 91st percentile and for the year 
ended 30 June 2016 Nanosonics’ sales were $42.8 million. Accordingly, 100% of the performance rights 
granted under the 2013 LTIS vested during the 2017 Financial Year.

4.6  Executive remuneration

4.6.1 Executive remuneration table – audited statutory disclosure (accounting cost to Nanosonics)

Fixed remuneration

Variable remuneration

Total

Short-term

Long-term

Total

Short-
term

Equity 
compensation

Total

Non- 
monetary 
benefits 
and others

Super- 
annuation

Other 
long 
term 
benefits

Cash 
bonus3

Performance 
rights and 
options 4

–   

 –   

 –  

 19,616 

 54,084 

 539,443   111,961 

 446,663 

558,624 1,098,067

 19,308 

 37,107 

 487,260   112,923 

 580,863 

 693,786   1,181,046 

 19,616 

 34,254 

 340,012 

 41,309 

 178,125 

 219,434 

559,446

Salary 
and fees

 465,743 

 430,845 

 286,142 

 309,529 

 11,180 

 20,917 

 29,964 

 371,590 

 46,500 

 205,181 

 251,681 

 623,271 

 311,492 

 283,031 

 231,224 

 212,549 

 192,697 

 –   

 – 

 37 

 –

 19,616 

 30,744 

 361,852 

 43,782 

 150,636 

 194,418 

556,270

 19,308 

 44,640 

 347,016 

 47,361 

 174,250 

 221,611 

 568,627 

 19,616 

 28,664 

 279,504 

 35,341 

 122,889 

 158,230 

437,734

 264 

 19,308 

 28,592 

 260,713 

 38,818 

 141,255 

 180,073 

 440,786 

 –   

–

 –   

 16,583 

 16,484 

 225,764 

 33,053 

 31,777 

 64,830 

 290,594 

–

–

–

–

–

–

 –  

 95,047   164,230  1,746,575   265,446 

 930,090   1,195,536   2,942,111 

Michael 
Kavanagh 1 

Ron 
Weinberger

McGregor 
Grant

Gerard Putt

Steven 
Farrugia2

Year

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

Total

2017  1,487,298 

2016  1,235,954 

 11,481 

 78,841   140,303  1,466,579   245,602 

 1,101,549   1,347,151   2,813,730 

Proportion 
of total 
remuneration

Performance 
related

%

51%

59%

39%

40%

35%

39%

36%

41%

22%

–

41%

48%

1.  As part of Mr Kavanagh’s appointment as CEO and President, he was granted 1,500,000 performance rights in respect of the 2013 and 2014  

LTIS subject to the relevant vesting conditions. This grant was approved by the shareholders at the 2013 AGM.

2. Dr Farrugia joined the Company on 5 September 2016. No “sign on bonus” was paid.

3.  The cash bonus is for the performance during the respective financial year based on the criteria set out in Section 4.4.1. 2017 amounts represent 

the cash STI opportunity accrued related to the financial year based on the achievement of individual goals and satisfaction of specified 
performance criteria. The actual cash STI award is disclosed in Section 4.5.2.

4.  The amount disclosed is the amount of the fair value of the performance rights and options recognised as an expense in each reporting period.  

It also covers both the performance rights and options issued under the 2016 LTIS as well as the deferred STI. The ability to exercise the 
performance rights and options is subject to vesting conditions. 

4.6.2 Executive remuneration table – unaudited
This table represents the value to the executive KMP of cash paid and vested equity awards 
(intrinsic value) received during the year, and unvested equity awards (IFRS-2 value) granted 
during the financial year at risk. The LTI equity granted is a value determined under IFRS-2 

40

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017Financial reportDirectors’ report (continued)which may or may not vest depending on future outcomes that are uncertain. Accordingly, this table 
incorporates data that could represent an accumulation of outcomes arising from multiple years.

Short-term benefits

Fixed  
remuneration 3 
($)

Incentives 4
($)

Past at-risk 
remuneration received
Value of  
performance  
rights5/6 ($)

Actual remuneration 
received during year

Future at risk remuneration 
received during year

STI (deferred 
as equity) 7
($)

LTI (Equity)  
granted 7
($)

 ($)

2,448,375 

3,081,298 

113,047 

Michael 
Kavanagh 1

Ron 
Weinberger

McGregor 
Grant

Gerard Putt

Steven 
Farrugia 2

Total

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

520,000 

471,000 

338,916 

348,622 

340,594 

335,087 

267,878 

254,944 

212,280 

–

112,923 

108,467 

45,338 

38,750 

46,888 

38,318 

38,333 

31,255 

–  

–

1,679,668 

1,621,933 

243,482 

216,790 

96,465 

497,408 

72,533 

376,745 

52,810 

310,080 

39,220 

–

–

3,632,608 

261,028 

675,932 

881,662 

459,905 

764,227 

426,215 

616,291 

325,419 

212,280 

–

75,696 

45,387 

42,842 

46,940 

42,364 

38,375 

34,556 

–

–

332,044 

260,671 

105,943 

89,450 

110,111 

91,108 

87,623 

74,674 

89,797 

–

5,555,758 

2,099,751 

243,749 

195,458 

725,517 

605,700 

1.  As part of Mr Kavanagh’s appointment as CEO and President, he was granted 1,500,000 performance rights in respect of the 2013 and 2014 

LTIS subject to the relevant vesting conditions. This grant was approved by the shareholders at the 2013 AGM.

2. Dr Farrugia joined the Company on 5 September 2016. No “sign on bonus” was paid.

3.  Includes base salary, superannuation, and other cash benefits received during the year (excludes annual leave and long service leave accrual).

4.  STI received as cash in respect of the previous Financial Year. The incentive paid to the CEO&P in 2016 includes a payment of $40,000 that  

was made at the discretion of the Board in respect of the 2015 Financial Year.

5. Intrinsic value at vesting date of performance rights and options issued in previous periods that vested during the year.

6. Includes 2015 deferred STI and 2013 LTIS which vested at 100% following the achievement of the performance hurdles.

7.  Accounting value of performance rights and options awarded during the year that are unvested and subject to vesting conditions  

(i.e. achievement of performance conditions and service conditions).

4.7  Other remuneration elements and disclosures relevant to Executive KMP

4.7.1  Clawback
Nanosonics has implemented a policy that gives the Board discretion to clawback or reduce STI or LTI 
awards if it becomes aware of circumstances that have resulted in an unfair benefit to the executive KMP 
including a material mistatement of the Group’s financial statements or misconduct of an executive KMP. 
The policy is available on Nanosonics’ website, www.nanosonics.com under Investor Centre,  
Corporate Governance.

4.7.2  Securities trading restrictions
Under the Nanosonics Limited Securities Trading Policy and in accordance with the Corporations Act 
2001, securities granted under Nanosonics’ equity incentive schemes must remain at risk until vested, 
or until exercised, if options or performance rights. It is a specific condition of grant that no schemes are 
entered into by an individual or their associates that specifically protects the unvested value of shares, 
options or performance rights allocated.

KMPs are not permitted to deal at any time in financial products such as options, warrants, futures or other 
financial products issued over Nanosonics’ securities by third parties such as banks and other institutions 
without the prior approval of the Board. An exception may apply where the securities form a component  
of a listed portfolio or index product.

KMPs are not permitted to enter into transactions in products associated with the securities without 
the prior approval of the Board, which operates to limit the economic risk of their security holding in the 
Company (e.g. hedging arrangements).

Nanosonics, as required under the ASX Listing Rules, has a formal policy setting down how and when 
employees, including KMPs of Nanosonics Limited, may deal in Nanosonics securities. A copy of the 
Company’s Securities Trading Policy is available on Nanosonics’ website, www.nanosonics.com under 
Investor Centre, Corporate Governance.

4.7.3  Cessation of employment provisions
No benefits are payable on termination other than accrued entitlements. The provisions that apply for STI 
and LTI awards in the case of cessation of employment are detailed in Section 6.

41

Financial reportDirectors’ report (continued)4.7.4  Change of control
The provisions that apply for STI and LTI awards in the case of a change of control are detailed in Section 6.

4.7.5  Conditions of LTI grants
The conditions under which LTI awards (performance rights) are granted are approved by the Board  
in accordance with the relevant scheme rules as summarised in Section 5.

5.0  Employee Share Scheme information

This section provides:

1.  A description of the Employee Share Schemes (ESS) Nanosonics uses to provide equity  

rewards to Nanosonics employees.

2.  Disclosures required in relation to ESS grants provided to KMP.

3.  Disclosures required about ESS instruments that Nanosonics has issued.

4.  Disclosures required in relation to Nanosonics’ shares and other ESS instruments held by KMP.

5.1 Employee Share Schemes operated by Nanosonics

On 4 November 2016 the Nanosonics Omnibus Equity Plan (NOEP) was adopted following approval  
by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting of shareholders. The Omnibus Plan allows the Board 
to issue a range of incentive awards with the purpose of providing competitive, performance-based 
remuneration in alignment with the interests of shareholders. The NOEP operates in accordance with  
the terms of the Nanosonics Omnibus Equity Plan Trust Deed, under which the trustee may subscribe  
for, or acquire, deliver, allocate or hold, shares for the benefit of the participant. The key terms of the 
NOEP were set out in the notice of meeting for the 2016 AGM. Participants will be able to access the 
relevant taxation concessions available under the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 (ITAA 1997).

Following the adoption of the NOEP, the Nanosonics Employee Share Option Plan (ESOP), the General 
Share Option Plan (GSOP), the Deferred Employee Share Plan (DESP) and the Nanosonics Exempt 
Employee Share Plan (EESP) are being phased out and replaced by the NOEP. 

Details of securities issued during the 2017 Financial Year and the number of outstanding securities  
as at the date of this report were as follows.

Plan name

Type of instruments

Details

Nanosonics Omnibus 
Equity Plan (NOEP)

Performance rights

Options

Nanosonics Deferred 
Employee Share Plan 
(DESP)

Ordinary shares

Since the NOEP was approved, 495,783 options and  
583,258 performance rights have been issued to the Plan. 
495,783 options and 573,134 performance rights remain 
outstanding as at the date of this report.

The purpose of the plan is provide eligible employees  
(including Executive Directors but excluding NED) with 
performance incentives through opportunities to acquire 
beneficial ownership of shares in the Company and to access 
the taxation concessions available under the Income Tax 
Assessment Act. As at the date of this report, the DESP holds 
2,152,589 unrestricted shares held in trust for employees.  
No new shares were issued under the plan.

No grants have been made under the EESP. This plan was 
phased out accordingly.

Performance Rights

No new options were granted under the ESOP.  
As at the date of this report, 2,452,292 performance  
rights remain outstanding.

Options

No options were granted under the GSOP in 2017 and there 
were no outstanding options as at the date of this report.  
This plan was phased out accordingly.

Nanosonics Exempt 
Employee Share Plan 
(EESP)

Nanosonics Employee 
Share Option Plan  
(ESOP)

Nanosonics General 
Share Option Plan 
(GSOP)

42

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017Financial reportDirectors’ report (continued)5.2 ESS grants to KMP

5.2.1 Analysis of share-based payments granted as remuneration
Details of the vesting profiles for the year and as at 30 June 2017 of the performance rights and options  
granted as remuneration to each Executive KMP are set out below:

Performance Rights

Options

KMP

Michael 
Kavanagh

Ron 
Weinberger

McGregor 
Grant

Gerard Putt

Steven 
Farrugia

Description
2016 LTIS Tranche 1
2016 LTIS Tranche 2
2016 LTIS Tranche 3
2016 LTIS Tranche 1
2016 LTIS Tranche 2
2016 LTIS Tranche 3
2016 Deferred STI
2015 LTIS Tranche 1
2015 LTIS Tranche 2
2015 Deferred STI
2013 LTIS Tranche 11
2013 LTIS Tranche 21
2013 LTIS Tranche 3
2013 LTIS Tranche 4
Total
2016 LTIS Tranche 1
2016 LTIS Tranche 2
2016 LTIS Tranche 3
2016 LTIS Tranche 1
2016 LTIS Tranche 2
2016 LTIS Tranche 3
2016 Deferred STI
2015 LTIS Tranche 1
2015 LTIS Tranche 2
2015 Deferred STI
2014 LTIS Tranche 1
2014 LTIS Tranche 2
2013 LTIS Tranche 11
2013 LTIS Tranche 21
Total
2016 LTIS Tranche 1
2016 LTIS Tranche 2
2016 LTIS Tranche 3
2016 LTIS Tranche 1
2016 LTIS Tranche 2
2016 LTIS Tranche 3
2016 Deferred STI
2015 LTIS Tranche 1
2015 LTIS Tranche 2
2015 Deferred STI
2014 LTIS Tranche 1
2014 LTIS Tranche 2
2013 LTIS Tranche 11
2013 LTIS Tranche 21
Total
2016 LTIS Tranche 1
2016 LTIS Tranche 2
2016 LTIS Tranche 3
2016 LTIS Tranche 1
2016 LTIS Tranche 2
2016 LTIS Tranche 3
2016 Deferred STI
2015 LTIS Tranche 1
2015 LTIS Tranche 2
2015 Deferred STI
2014 LTIS Tranche 1
2014 LTIS Tranche 2
2013 LTIS Tranche 11
2013 LTIS Tranche 21
Total
2016 LTIS Tranche 1
2016 LTIS Tranche 2
2016 LTIS Tranche 3
2016 LTIS Tranche 1
2016 LTIS Tranche 2
2016 LTIS Tranche 3
Total

Grant Date
05-Jan-17
05-Jan-17
05-Jan-17
05-Jan-17
05-Jan-17
05-Jan-17
05-Jan-17
04-Jan-16
04-Jan-16
11-Nov-15
08-Nov-13
08-Nov-13
08-Nov-13
08-Nov-13

05-Jan-17
05-Jan-17
05-Jan-17
05-Jan-17
05-Jan-17
05-Jan-17
05-Jan-17
04-Jan-16
04-Jan-16
11-Nov-15
11-Mar-15
11-Mar-15
08-Nov-13
08-Nov-13

05-Jan-17
05-Jan-17
05-Jan-17
05-Jan-17
05-Jan-17
05-Jan-17
05-Jan-17
04-Jan-16
04-Jan-16
11-Nov-15
11-Mar-15
11-Mar-15
03-Mar-14
03-Mar-14

05-Jan-17
05-Jan-17
05-Jan-17
05-Jan-17
05-Jan-17
05-Jan-17
05-Jan-17
04-Jan-16
04-Jan-16
11-Nov-15
11-Mar-15
11-Mar-15
03-Mar-14
03-Mar-14

05-Jan-17
05-Jan-17
05-Jan-17
05-Jan-17
05-Jan-17
05-Jan-17

Vesting 
Date
31-Aug-19
31-Aug-19
31-Aug-19
31-Aug-19
31-Aug-19
31-Aug-19
01-Sep-17
31-Aug-18
31-Aug-18
01-Sep-16
31-Aug-16
31-Aug-16
31-Aug-17
31-Aug-17

31-Aug-19
31-Aug-19
31-Aug-19
31-Aug-19
31-Aug-19
31-Aug-19
01-Sep-17
31-Aug-18
31-Aug-18
01-Sep-16
31-Aug-17
31-Aug-17
31-Aug-16
31-Aug-16

31-Aug-19
31-Aug-19
31-Aug-19
31-Aug-19
31-Aug-19
31-Aug-19
01-Sep-17
31-Aug-18
31-Aug-18
01-Sep-16
31-Aug-17
31-Aug-17
31-Aug-16
31-Aug-16

31-Aug-19
31-Aug-19
31-Aug-19
31-Aug-19
31-Aug-19
31-Aug-19
01-Sep-17
31-Aug-18
31-Aug-18
01-Sep-16
31-Aug-17
31-Aug-17
31-Aug-16
31-Aug-16

31-Aug-19
31-Aug-19
31-Aug-19
31-Aug-19
31-Aug-19
31-Aug-19

Expiry 
Date
31-Aug-22
31-Aug-22
31-Aug-22
31-Aug-22
31-Aug-22
31-Aug-22
01-Sep-20
30-Sep-18
30-Sep-18
01-Oct-16
30-Sep-16
30-Sep-16
30-Sep-17
30-Sep-17

31-Aug-22
31-Aug-22
31-Aug-22
31-Aug-22
31-Aug-22
31-Aug-22
01-Sep-20
30-Sep-18
30-Sep-18
01-Oct-16
30-Sep-17
30-Sep-17
30-Sep-16
30-Sep-16

31-Aug-22
31-Aug-22
31-Aug-22
31-Aug-22
31-Aug-22
31-Aug-22
01-Sep-20
30-Sep-18
30-Sep-18
01-Oct-16
30-Sep-17
30-Sep-17
30-Sep-16
30-Sep-16

31-Aug-22
31-Aug-22
31-Aug-22
31-Aug-22
31-Aug-22
31-Aug-22
01-Sep-20
30-Sep-18
30-Sep-18
01-Oct-16
30-Sep-17
30-Sep-17
30-Sep-16
30-Sep-16

31-Aug-22
31-Aug-22
31-Aug-22
31-Aug-22
31-Aug-22
31-Aug-22

Exercise 
Price 
$
 - 
 - 
 - 
 2.85 
 2.85 
 2.85 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 2.85 
 2.85 
 2.85 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 2.85 
 2.85 
 2.85 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 2.85 
 2.85 
 2.85 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 2.85 
 2.85 
 2.85 

Number 
granted
10,535
10,534
21,069
 - 
 - 
 - 
36,823
103,441
103,441
48,061

Number 
vested 
during 
the 
year
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
48,061
375,000 375,000
375,000 375,000
 - 
375,000
 - 
375,000
1,833,904 798,061
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
27,201
 - 
 - 
67,409
67,409
361,791 162,019
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

 3,361 
 3,361 
 6,723 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 14,784 
 35,496 
35,496
27,201
50,276
50,275
67,409
67,409

2,568
2,567
5,135
 - 
 - 
 - 
15,290
36,154
36,154
26,898
36,041
36,041
47,888
47,889

2,043
2,043
4,087
 - 
 - 
 - 
12,500
29,632
29,633
21,940
29,739
29,739
39,514
39,515

26,898
-
-
47,888
47,889
292,625 122,675
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
-
-
21,940
-
-
39,514
39,515
240,385 100,969
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

1,369
1,368
2,737
 - 
 - 
 - 
 5,474 

3,361
3,361
6,723

Number 
granted
-
-
-
52,827
52,826

36,823
103,441
103,441
-
-
-
375,000
375,000

Balance 
Balance 
at year 
at year 
end
end
-
10,535
-
10,534
-
21,069
52,827
 - 
 - 
52,826
 -  105,653 105,653
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
798,061 1,035,843 211,306 211,306
-
-
-
16,855
16,854
33,710
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
67,419
-
-
-
20,028
20,028
40,056
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
80,112
-
-
-
15,937
15,937
31,875

-
-
-
 16,855 
 16,854 
 33,710 
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
67,419
-
-
-
20,028
20,028
40,056
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
80,112
-
-
-
15,937
15,937
31,875

15,290
36,154
36,154
-
36,041
36,041
-
-
169,950
2,043
2,043
4,087

14,784
35,496
35,496
-
50,276
50,275
-
-
199,772
2,568
2,567
5,135

% 
vested 
during 
the year
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

Number 
vested 
to date
-
-
-
 - 
 - 
 - 
-
-
-
100% 48,061
100% 375,000
100% 375,000
 - 
 - 

 - 
 - 

 - 
 - 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
0%
0%

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
-
-
100% 27,201
 - 
 - 
100% 67,409
100% 67,409
162,019
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
-
-
100% 26,898
-
-
100% 47,888
100% 47,889
122,675
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
100% 21,940
-
-
100% 39,514
100% 39,515
100,969
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
0%
0%

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

0%
0%

0%
0%

12,500
29,632
29,633
-
29,739
29,739
-
-
139,416
1,369
1,368
2,737
 - 
 - 
 - 
 5,474 

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
63,749
-
-
-
18,299
18,299
36,599
 73,197 

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
63,749
-
-
-
18,299
18,299
36,599
 73,197 

1. The performance conditions associated with the 2013 LTIS were fully met. Accordingly, these performance rights vested on 31 August 2016.

There were no performance rights or options forfeited or lapsed during the period. No share-based  
payments were settled in cash.

Total intrinsic 
value of 
performance 
rights and  
options at 
year end ($)
26,759
26,756
53,515
-
-
-
93,530
262,740
262,740
-
-
-
952,500
952,500
2,631,041
8,537
8,537
17,076
-
-
-
37,551
90,160
90,160
-
127,701
127,699
-
-
507,421
6,523
6,520
13,043
-
-
-
38,837
91,831
91,831
-
91,544
91,544
-
-
431,673
5,189
5,189
10,381
-
-
-
31,750
75,265
75,268
-
75,537
75,537
-
-
354,117
3,477
3,475
6,952
-
-
-
 13,904 

43

Financial reportDirectors’ report (continued)5.2.2 Exercise of performance rights and options granted as remuneration
During the financial year, the following shares were issued on the exercise of performance 
rights previously granted as part of remuneration to KMP:

KMP

Michael Kavanagh

Ron Weinberger

McGregor Grant

Gerard Putt

Steven Farrugia

Total

Number  
of shares

Amount paid  
per share ($)

Total amount  
paid ($)

798,061 

162,019 

122,675 

100,969 

– 

1,183,724 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

Intrinsic  
value1 ($)

2,448,375 

497,408 

376,745 

310,080 

– 

3,632,608 

1.  The intrinsic value of the shares is calculated as the market price of the shares of the of the Company on the ASX as at close  

of trading on the date the options were exercised and the shares were issued after deducting the price paid to exercise the option; 
or the 5-day volume weighted average price of the shares on the vesting date of zero-priced performance rights.

There are no amounts unpaid on the shares issued as a result of the exercise of the options  
in the current financial year or in prior years. There were no options exercised during the year.

5.2.3 Analysis of movement in performance rights and options
The movement in number and value during the financial year of performance rights  
and options over ordinary shares of Nanosonics Limited held by KMP is detailed below.

Balance at start  
of the year

Granted in year

Exercised in year

Forfeited in year

Balance at end  
of the year

KMP

Number

Value ($)1 Number Value ($)1

Number

Value ($)2 Number Value ($)2

Number

Value ($)1

Performance rights

Michael 
Kavanagh

Ron 
Weinberger

McGregor 
Grant

 1,754,943 

 1,495,305 

 78,961 

 229,558 

 798,061   2,448,375 

 333,562 

 389,751 

 28,229 

 82,563 

 162,019 

 497,408 

 267,065 

 312,698 

 25,560 

 75,337 

 122,675 

 376,745 

Gerard Putt

 219,712 

 257,116 

 19,398 

 60,974 

 100,969 

 310,080 

Steven 
Farrugia

 –   

 –   

 5,474 

 15,136 

 –   

 –   

Total 

 2,575,282 

 2,454,870 

 157,622 

 463,567  1,183,724   3,632,608 

Options

Michael 
Kavanagh

Ron 
Weinberger

McGregor 
Grant

Gerard Putt

Steven 
Farrugia

Total

 –   

 –  

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 211,306 

 215,532 

 –   

 67,419 

 68,767 

 –   

 80,112 

 81,714 

 –   

 65,024 

 65,024 

 –   

 73,197 

 74,661 

 –   

 497,058 

 505,699 

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 1,035,843   1,075,680 

 –   

 199,772 

 326,384 

 –   

 169,950 

 277,109 

 –   

 138,141 

 226,961 

 –   

 5,474 

 15,136 

 –   

 1,549,180   1,921,269 

 –  

 211,306 

 215,532 

 –   

 67,419 

 68,767 

 –   

 –   

 –   

 80,112 

 81,714 

 65,024 

 65,024 

 73,197 

 74,661 

 –   

 497,058 

 505,699 

1.  The fair value of the performance rights and options granted in the year is the fair value of the options calculated at grant date and 
derived by applying the valuation methodology prescribed under IRS-2. The total value of performance rights and options granted  
is included in the table above. This amount is allocated to remuneration over the vesting period.

2.  The value of performance rights and options exercised and forfeited during the year is calculated as the market price of the shares 
of the of the Company on the ASX as at close of trading on the date the options were exercised and the shares were issued after 
deducting the price paid to exercise the option; or the 5-day volume weighted average price of the shares on the vesting date  
of zero-priced performance rights.

3. No performance rights or options as at 30 June 2017 have vested or are exercisable.

44

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017Financial reportDirectors’ report (continued)5.3 Fair value of share-based compensation

The following factors and assumptions were used in determining the fair value on grant date 
of performance rights and options granted to directors and KMP under ESOP which were 
unexpired on 30 June 2017, including those granted during the period:

Description

Performance rights

Vesting  
conditions

2013 LTIS Tranche 3  
– CEO 

Relative TSR 
performance  
and service

2013 LTIS Tranche 4  
– CEO 

FY17 Revenue 
and service

2014 LTIS Tranche 1  
– Other KMP

2014 LTIS Tranche 2  
– Other KMP

2015 LTIS Tranche 1 
– CEO & KMP

2015 LTIS Tranche 2  
– CEO & KMP

2016 LTIS Tranche 1

2016 LTIS Tranche 2

2016 LTIS Tranche 3

Relative TSR 
performance  
and service

FY17 
Revenue and 
service

Relative TSR 
performance  
and service

Relative TSR 
performance  
and service

Relative TSR 
performance  
and service

Relative TSR 
performance  
and service

Pre-tax EPS 
and service

Grant date Vesting date Expiry date

Share 
price at 
grant 
date ($)

Exercise 
price ($)

Valuation 
model

01-Nov-13

31-Aug-17

30-Sep-17

 0.85 

 –    Monte Carlo

01-Nov-13

31-Aug-17

30-Sep-17

 0.85 

 –   

Binomial 

11-Mar-15

31-Aug-17

30-Sep-17

 1.72 

 –    Monte Carlo

11-Mar-15

31-Aug-17

30-Sep-17

 1.72 

 –   

Binomial 

04-Jan-16

31-Aug-18

30-Sep-18

 1.67 

 –    Monte Carlo

04-Jan-16

31-Aug-18

30-Sep-18

 1.67 

 –    Monte Carlo

05-Jan-17

31-Aug-19

31-Aug-22

 3.07 

 –    Monte Carlo

05-Jan-17

31-Aug-19

31-Aug-22

 3.07 

 –    Monte Carlo

05-Jan-17

31-Aug-19

31-Aug-22

 3.07 

 –    Black-Scholes

2016 Deferred STI

Service

05-Jan-17

01-Sep-17

01-Sep-20

 3.07 

 –    Black-Scholes

Options

2016 LTIS Tranche 1

2016 LTIS Tranche 2

2016 LTIS Tranche 3

Relative TSR 
performance  
and service

Relative TSR 
performance  
and service

Pre-tax EPS 
and service

05-Jan-17

31-Aug-19

31-Aug-22

 3.07 

 2.85  Monte Carlo

05-Jan-17

31-Aug-19

31-Aug-22

 3.07 

 2.85  Monte Carlo

05-Jan-17

31-Aug-19

31-Aug-22

 3.07 

 2.85  Black-Scholes

45

Financial reportDirectors’ report (continued)5.4 KMP equity interests

In accordance with the Corporations Act (section 205G (1)), Nanosonics is required to notify the 
interests (shares and rights to shares) of directors to the ASX. In the interests of transparency and 
completeness of disclosure we have provided this information for each director (as required under 
the Corporations Act) and all other Executive KMP.

Equity interests  
as at 30 June 2017

Non-Executive Directors

Maurie Stang 4

Richard England

David Fisher

Steven Sargent

Marie McDonald

Executive Director

Michael Kavanagh

Other Executive KMP

Ron Weinberger 5

McGregor Grant

Gerard Putt 4

Steven Farrugia

Nanosonics 
Limited ordinary 
shares 1

Performance rights and options 
over Nanosonics Limited  
ordinary shares

Total intrinsic value  
of NAN securities  
as at year end ($) 2/3

22,679,701

128,301

503,940

66,000

19,600

 –

 –

 –

 –

 –

 57,606,441 

 325,885 

 1,280,008 

 167,640 

 49,784 

1,018,540

 1,247,149 

 5,218,133 

220,013

595,000

 189,270 

 –

 267,191 

 250,062 

 203,165 

 78,671 

 1,066,254 

 1,942,973 

 834,862 

 13,904 

1. Includes the number of Nanosonics shares held directly or indirectly and under the employee share plans.

2.  The intrinsic value of Nanosonics shares calculated as at the closing share price of Nanosonics Limited on 30 June 2017 times the  

number of shares.

3.  The intrinsic value of performance rights and options calculated as at the closing share price of Nanosonics Limited on 30 June 2017  

less the applicable exercise price times the number of and performance rights and options.

4. Includes shares held by a close family member.

5.  Dr Weinberger was previously an Executive Director but retired from the Board on 4 November 2016. He was an Executive KMP  

for the full year.

Equity interests as at the 
date of this report

Non-Executive Directors

Maurie Stang 2

Richard England

David Fisher

Steven Sargent

Marie McDonald

Executive Director

Michael Kavanagh

Other Executive KMP

Ron Weinberger 3

McGregor Grant

Gerard Putt 2

Steven Farrugia

Nanosonics Limited  
ordinary shares 1

Performance rights and options over  
Nanosonics Limited ordinary shares

22,793,301

128,301

503,940

66,000

19,600

1,018,540

220,013

595,000

189,270

 –   

 – 

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 1,247,149 

 267,191 

 250,062 

 203,165 

 78,671 

1. Includes the number of Nanosonics shares held directly or indirectly and under the employee share plans.

2. Includes shares held by a close family member.

3.  Dr Weinberger was previously an Executive Director but retired from the Board on 4 November 2016. He is an Executive KMP 

for the full year.

Refer to Section 4.5.2 regarding Securities Trading Restrictions.

46

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017Financial reportDirectors’ report (continued)5.5 KMP share movement

The numbers of shares in the Company held during the financial year by KMP, including their 
personally-related parties, are set out below.

Balance  
at start  
of the year

Received during 
 the year on  
the exercise of  
performance rights 
and options

Sale of 
shares 
during the 
year

Other net 
changes  
during the 
year

Balance at  
end of the year

Non-Executive  
Directors

Maurie Stang 1

22,679,701

Richard England

David Fisher

Steven Sargent 2

Marie McDonald 3

Executive Director

128,301

503,940

 – 

 –

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

Michael Kavanagh

220,479

 798,061 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

Other Executive KMP

Ron Weinberger 4

McGregor Grant

Gerard Putt 1

Steven Farrugia 5

104,994

633,584

 128,751 

 – 

 162,019 

(47,000)

 122,675 

(161,259)

 100,969 

(41,000)

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 66,000 

 19,600 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 550 

 – 

 22,679,701 

 128,301 

 503,940 

 66,000 

 19,600 

 1,018,540 

 220,013 

 595,000 

 189,270 

 – 

1. Includes shares held by a close family member. 

2.  Mr Sargent was appointed to the Board on 6 July 2016. Change in shares above represents his on-market purchase of shares  

to the Company during the period.

3.  Ms McDonald was appointed to the Board on 24 October 2016. Change in shares above represents her on-market purchase  

of shares to the Company during the period.

4.  Dr Weinberger was previously an Executive Director but retired from the Board on 4 November 2016. He is an Executive KMP  

for the full year.

5. Dr Farrugia joined the Company on 5 September 2016 and currently holds no shares.

47

Financial reportDirectors’ report (continued) 
6.0  Employment agreements 

6.1  CEO and President

The following sets out the key terms of the employment agreement for the CEO and 
President, Michael Kavanagh.

Length of contract

Ongoing employment contract until notice is given by either party.

Fixed Remuneration

$530,400 p.a., inclusive of superannuation and reviewed annually.

Short-term Incentive

50% of Base Salary.

Long-term Incentive

60% of Base Salary. LTI arrangements in respect of 2014, 2015 and 2016 are described  
in section 4.4.2.

Notice periods

In order to terminate the employment arrangements, Mr Kavanagh is required to provide 
Nanosonics with 9 months written notice. Nanosonics must provide Mr Kavanagh  
with 9 months written notice.

Resignation

On resignation, unless the Board determines otherwise:

• All unvested STI or LTI benefits are forfeited.
•  All vested but unexercised STI or LTI benefits are forfeited after 30 days following 

cessation of employment.

Termination on notice 
by Nanosonics

Nanosonics may terminate employment by providing 9 months’ written notice or payment 
in lieu of the notice period based on fixed remuneration. Upon termination on notice  
by Nanosonics, unless the Board determines otherwise:

• All unvested STI or LTI benefits are forfeited.
•  All vested but unexercised STI or LTI benefits are forfeited after 30 days following 

cessation of employment.

Change of control

In the event of a takeover or change in control of Nanosonics Limited, any unvested 
performance rights and options will vest on a pro-rata basis based on the most current 
financial reports available at the time a change of control occurs, unless otherwise 
determined by the Board. The pro-rata period will be calculated from the grant date  
to the change of control date. Performance rights and options that vest following  
a change of control will not generally be subject to restrictions on dealings.

Termination for  
serious misconduct

Nanosonics may immediately terminate employment at any time in the case of serious 
misconduct, and Mr Kavanagh will be only be entitled to payment of fixed remuneration  
up to the date of termination. On termination without notice by Nanosonics in the event  
of serious misconduct all unvested STI or LTI benefits will be forfeited. At the Board’s 
discretion, Nanosonics may seek reimbursement of amounts previously paid in 
accordance with the Company’s Clawback Policy (see Section 4.7.1).

Statutory entitlements

Payment of statutory entitlements of long service leave and annual leave applies  
in all events of separation.

Post-employment 
restraints

Mr Kavanagh will be restrained for a period of up to 24 months after termination of his 
employment by either party from being engaged in any of the following activities:

•  Engaging with clients of Nanosonics with a view to obtaining the custom of those clients 

in a business that is the same as or similar to Nanosonics’ business.

•  Interfering with the relationship between Nanosonics, its customers, employees,  

agents, contractors or suppliers.

•  Inducing or assisting in the inducement of any employee, agent or contractor  

of Nanosonics to leave their employment or terminate their contract.

•  Carrying-on or becoming in any way involved in any trade or business that  

is in competition with Nanosonics.

48

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017Financial reportDirectors’ report (continued)6.2  Other Executive KMP

The following sets out details of the employment agreements relating to other Executive KMP. 
The terms for all other Executive KMP are similar, but do on occasion, vary to suit different needs.

Length of contract

Ongoing employment contract until notice is given by either party.

Notice periods

In order to terminate the employment arrangements, either Nanosonics or the Executive 
KMP are required to provide the other party with written notice as summarised below:

• Ron Weinberger: 6 months.
• McGregor Grant: 4 months.
• Gerard Putt and Steven Farrugia: 3 months.

Resignation

On resignation, unless the Board determines otherwise:

• All unvested STI or LTI benefits are forfeited.
•  All vested but unexercised STI or LTI benefits are forfeited after 30 days following 

cessation of employment.

Termination on notice 
by Nanosonics

Nanosonics may terminate employment by providing the relevant written notice  
or payment in lieu of the notice period based on fixed remuneration. On termination  
on notice by Nanosonics, unless the Board determines otherwise:

• All unvested STI or LTI benefits are forfeited.
•  All vested but unexercised STI or LTI benefits are forfeited after 30 days following 

cessation of employment.

Change of control

In the event of a takeover or change in control of Nanosonics Limited, any unvested 
performance rights and options will vest on a pro-rata basis based on the most current 
financial reports available at the time a change of control occurs, unless otherwise 
determined by the Board. The pro-rata period will be calculated from the grant date  
to the change of control date. Performance rights and options that vest following  
a change of control will not generally be subject to restrictions on dealings.

Termination for  
serious misconduct

Nanosonics may immediately terminate employment at any time in the case of serious 
misconduct, and the Executive KMP will only be entitled to payment of fixed remuneration 
up to the date of termination. On termination without notice by Nanosonics in the event  
of serious misconduct, all unvested STI or LTI benefits will be forfeited. At the Board’s 
discretion, Nanosonics may seek reimbursement of amounts previously paid in 
accordance with the Company’s Clawback Policy (see Section 4.7.1).

Statutory entitlements

Payment of statutory entitlements of long service leave and annual leave applies  
in all events of separation.

Post-employment 
restraints

All Executive KMP will be restrained for a period of up to 24 months after termination  
of their employment by either party from being engaged in any of the following activities:

•  Engaging with clients of Nanosonics with a view to obtaining the custom of those  

clients in a business that is the same as or similar to Nanosonics’ business.

•  Interfering with the relationship between Nanosonics, its customers, employees,  

agents, contractors or suppliers.

•  Inducing or assisting in the inducement of any employee, agent or contractor  

of Nanosonics to leave their employment or terminate their contract.

•  Carrying-on or becoming in any way involved in any trade or business that  

is in competition with Nanosonics.

49

Financial reportDirectors’ report (continued)7.0  Key Management Personnel transactions

7.1   Loans to KMP and their related parties

During the financial year and to the date of this report, the Group made no loans to directors 
and other KMP and none were outstanding as at 30 June 2017 (2016: Nil).

7.2   Other transactions with KMP

Certain directors and KMP, or their personally-related entities (Related Parties), hold positions 
in other entities that result in them having control or significant influence over the financial or 
operating policies of those entities. A number of these entities transacted with the Company 
in the 2016 and 2017 Financial Years. The terms and conditions of the transactions were no 
more favourable than those available, or which might reasonably be expected to be available, 
on similar transactions with unrelated entities on an arms-length basis.

Related Party

Related entity

Transactions

Maurie Stang

Gryphon Capital Pty Ltd

Director fees

Maurie Stang

Ramlist Pty Ltd

Rent of premises

Maurie Stang

Regional Healthcare  
Group Pty Ltd

Products purchased, services received  
and products sold

Richard England

Angleterre Nominees Pty Ltd 
and Domkirke Pty Ltd

Director fees

The following transactions occurred with entities controlled by Related Parties:

Sale of products and services to Related Parties

Interest charged

Purchases of goods and services from Related Parties

Rent of premises and equipment from Related Parties  
and make good payments

2017
$

2016
$

2,055,438

1,821,765

1,115

11,388

255,861

210,697

–

210,079

The above transactions exclude director fees which were disclosed in section 3.3.

The following balances are outstanding at the end of the reporting period in relation  
to transactions with Related Parties:

Current trade receivables (supply of goods and services)

Current trade payables (purchases of goods and services)

2017
$

2016
$

791,582

639,133

1,976

–

50

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017Financial reportDirectors’ report (continued)Indemnifying officers or auditor

During the financial year, the Company paid insurance premiums to insure the directors and 
secretary and KMP of the Company and its controlled entities.

The liabilities insured are legal costs that may be incurred in defending civil or criminal proceedings 
that may be brought against the officers in their capacity as officers of entities in the Group, 
and any other payments arising from liabilities incurred by the officers in connection with such 
proceedings. This does not include such liabilities that arise from conduct involving a wilful breach 
of duty by the officers or the improper use by the officers of their positions or of information to 
gain advantage for themselves or someone else or to cause detriment to the Company. It is not 
possible to apportion the premium between amounts relating to the insurance against legal costs 
and those relating to other liabilities.

The directors have not included in this report the amount of the premium paid in respect of the 
insurance policy, as such disclosure is prohibited under the terms of the contract.

No indemnities have been given or insurance premiums paid, during or since the financial year,  
for any person who is or has been an auditor for the Group.

Proceedings on behalf of the Company

No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave 
to bring proceedings on behalf of the Company or intervene in any proceedings to which the 
Company is a party, for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all  
or part of those proceedings.

No proceedings have been brought or intervened in on behalf of the Company with leave  
of the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001.

Rounding

The amounts contained in this report and in the financial report have been rounded to the  
nearest $1,000 (where rounding is applicable) and where noted ($’000) under the option  
available to the Company under ASIC Instrument 2016/191. The Company is an entity  
to which that Instrument applies.

Non-audit services

The Company may decide to employ the auditor on assignments additional to their statutory  
audit duties where the auditor’s expertise and experience with the Company and/or the Group  
are important.

The Board of directors has considered the position and, in accordance with advice received  
from the Audit and Risk Committee, is satisfied that the provision of the non-audit services  
by the auditor, if any, did not compromise the auditor independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons:

a.  All non-audit services have been reviewed by the Audit and Risk Committee to ensure they  

do not impact the impartiality and objectivity of the auditor.

b.  None of the services undermines the general principles relating to auditor independence  

as set out in APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants.

The auditor of the Group, UHY Haines Norton did not provide any non-audit services during  
the year. Its related practice firms outside of Australia provided non-audit services. 

Details of amounts paid or payable to the auditor of the Group in relation to audit and non-audit 
services are disclosed in note 9.5 to the financial statements.

51

Financial reportDirectors’ report (continued)Officers of the Company who are former audit partner of UHY Haines Norton

There are no officers of the Company who are former audit partners of UHY Haines Norton.

Auditor’s independence declaration

A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C  
of the Corporations Act 2001 is included on page 94 of this report.

Auditor

UHY Haines Norton continues in office as auditor in accordance with section 327  
of the Corporations Act 2001.

Corporate Governance

The Company’s Corporate Governance Statement and ASX Appendix 4G are released  
to ASX on the same day the Annual Report is released, and the Corporate Governance 
Statement and Corporate Governance Manual can be found on the Company’s website  
at http://www.nanosonics.com.au/Investor-Centre/Corporate-Governance.

This report, which includes the review of operations in the CEO’s report and the Regional 
highlights (on pages 6 to 14) and the Information on the directors, company secretaries and 
the executive team (on pages 18 to 21), is made and signed in accordance with a resolution  
of directors, pursuant to section 298 (2)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001, on 23 August 2017.

Richard England
Director, Sydney

24 August 2017

52

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017Financial reportDirectors’ report (continued)Contents of the financial statements

Contents of the  
financial statements 

For the year ended 30 June 2017

54 

Auditor’s independence declaration

74 

Consolidated financial statements

 Consolidated statement  
of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income

 Consolidated statement  
of financial position

 Consolidated statement  
of changes in equity

 Consolidated statement  
of cash flows

Notes to the financial statements

1. General accounting policies

1.1 Reporting entity

1.2 Basis of preparation

2. Performance for the year

2.1 Segment information

2.2 Individually significant items

2.3 Other income

2.4 Earnings per share

2.5 Dividends

3. Income taxes

3.1 Income tax expense

3.2 Deferred taxes

4. Employee benefits

4.1 Staffing costs

74 

75 

75 

76 

77 

78 

78 

78 

80 

81 

82 

87 

87 

88 

88 

88 

88 

90 

90 

91 

91 

91 

92 

55 

55 

56 

57 

58 

59 

59 

59 

59 

62 

62 

63 

63 

64 

64 

65 

65 

66 

68 

68 

68 

69 

 5. Financial assets and  
financial liabilities

5.1 Cash and cash equivalents

5.2 Trade and other receivables

5.3 Derivative financial instruments

5.4 Trade and other payables

5.5 Borrowings

6. Operating assets and liabilities

6.1 Inventories

6.2 Property, plant and equipment

6.3 Intangible assets

6.4 Provisions

7. Financial risk management

8. Capital structure

8.1 Capital and reserves

8.2 Capital management

9. Other notes

9.1 Commitments

9.2 Related party transactions

9.3 Controlled entities

9.4 Parent entity information

9.5 Remuneration of auditors

9.6 Changes in accounting policies

 9.7 New standards and interpretations 
not yet adopted

 9.8 Events occurring after the 
reporting period

4.2 Employee benefits liabilities

4.3 Share-based payments 

93 

Directors’ declaration

94 

 Independent auditor’s report  
to the members

53

Financial report 
 
 
Auditor’s independence declaration

Auditor’s independence 
declaration

Level 11 | 1 York Street | Sydney | NSW | 2000 
GPO Box 4137 | Sydney | NSW | 2001

t: +61 2 9256 6600 | f: +61 2 9256 6611
sydney@uhyhn.com.au
www.uhyhnsydney.com.au

Auditor's Independence Declaration under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 

As auditor for the audit of Nanosonics Limited for the year ended 30 June 2017, I declare that, to the 
best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

(a) no contraventions of the independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation 

to the audit; and 

(b) no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

This declaration is in respect of Nanosonics Limited and the entities it controlled during the period. 

Mark Nicholaeff                                                         
Partner                                                                             

UHY Haines Norton 
Chartered Accountants 

Sydney 

Date     24 August 2017                                                                     

An association of independent fi rms in Australia and New Zealand and a member 
of UHY International, a network of independent accounting and consulting fi rms.

UHY Haines Norton—ABN 85 140 758 156 NSWBN 98 133 826 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

Passion beyond numbers

54

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017Financial report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
Consolidated financial statements

Consolidated statement 
of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income

For the year ended 30 June 2017

Continuing operations

Sale of goods and services

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Selling and general expenses

Administration expenses

Research and development expenses

Other income

Results from operating activities

Finance income-interest

Finance expense-borrowing costs

Net finance income 

Operating income before income tax

Notes

2.1

2017
$’000

 67,507 

 (17,352)

 50,155 

 (19,540)

 (9,041)

 (9,488)

2.3

 780 

 12,866 

 1,063 

 (77)

 986 

 13,852 

Income tax benefit/(expense)

3.1

 12,306 

Net income after income tax expense attributable  
to owners of the parent entity

Other comprehensive income

Items that may be classified subsequently to profit or loss

Exchange difference on foreign currency translation 

Income tax on items of other comprehensive income

Total items that may be classified subsequently  
to profit or loss

Total other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income for the period  
attributable to owners of the parent entity 

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

2.4 (a)

2.4 (b)

The notes on pages 59 to 92 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 26,158 

 501 

 – 

 501 

 501 

 26,659 

 Cents 

 8.79 

 8.70 

2016
$’000

42,796

 (10,630)

 32,166 

 (17,943)

 (7,418)

 (7,297)

 133 

 (359)

 1,098 

 (603)

 495 

 136 

 (14)

 122 

 205 

 – 

 205 

 205 

 327 

Cents

 0.04 

 0.04 

55

Financial reportConsolidated financial statements

Consolidated statement 
of financial position

As at 30 June 2017

Assets 

Current assets 

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Inventories 

Derivative financial instruments

Prepayments and other current assets

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Net deferred tax assets

Other non-current assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Income taxes payable

Deferred revenue

Employee benefits liabilities

Provisions

Borrowings

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Deferred revenue

Employee benefits liabilities

Provisions

Borrowings

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Contributed equity

Reserves

Accumulated losses

Total equity 

Notes

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

5.1

5.2

6.1

5.3

6.2

6.3

3.2

5.4

4.2

6.4

5.5

5.4

4.2

6.4

5.5

 62,989 

 48,841 

 8,923 

 7,728 

 338 

 1,379 

 81,357 

 3,464 

 281 

 14,134 

 20 

 17,899 

 99,256 

 3,727 

 53 

 1,697 

 2,748 

 534 

 404 

 9,163 

 236 

 1,235 

 355 

 70 

 946 

 2,842 

 12,005 

 87,251 

 7,734 

 6,935 

 35 

 1,050 

 64,595 

 3,304 

 260 

 -  

 10 

 3,574 

 68,169 

 4,613 

 4 

 989 

 2,238 

 643 

 395 

 8,882 

 252 

 747 

 205 

 70 

 1,349 

 2,623 

 11,505 

 56,664 

8.1(a)

 112,713 

 11,760 

 (37,222)

 87,251 

 112,698 

 7,346 

 (63,380)

 56,664 

The notes on pages 59 to 92 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

56
56

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017Financial reportConsolidated financial statements

Consolidated statement 
of changes in equity

For the year ended 30 June 2017

Contributed 
equity 

Note 8.1(a) 
$’000

103,059

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (28)

 66 

 112,698 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 15 

 – 

At 30 June 2015

Profit for the period

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income

Transactions with owners  
in their capacity as owners

Shares issued

Transaction costs

Share-based payments

At 30 June 2016

Profit for the period

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income

Transactions with owners  
in their capacity as owners

Share-based payments

Income tax on  
share-based payments

At 30 June 2017

 112,713 

Option 
premium on 
convertible 
note

Reserves

Share-based 
 payments

Foreign 
currency 
translation

Total  
reserves

Accumulated 
losses

Total 
 equity

$’000

 376 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

$’000

4,709

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 2,398 

 7,107 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 2,139 

 1,774 

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

34

–

 205 

 205 

 4,743 

 (63,502)

44,676

 – 

 205 

 205 

 122 

122

205

 122 

 327 

–

–

–

 – 

 – 

 2,398 

 – 

 – 

 – 

9,225

 (28)

2,464

 239 

 7,346 

 (63,380)

 56,664 

 501 

 501 

 – 

 501 

 501 

 26,158  26,158

–

 501 

 26,158 

 26,659 

–

–

 2,139 

 1,774 

 – 

 2,154 

 – 

 1,774 

 11,020 

 740 

 11,760 

 (37,222)

 87,251 

 9,601 

 (376)

The notes on pages 59 to 92 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

57
57

Financial report 
 
Consolidated financial statements

Consolidated statement 
of cash flows

For the year ended 30 June 2017

Notes

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

Cash flows from operating activities

Receipts from customers

Receipts from government grants

Payments to suppliers and employees

Interest received

Income taxes refund received/(paid)

Net cash provided by operating activities

5.1(b)

Cash flows from investing activities

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

Purchase of intangible assets

Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flow from financing activities

Repayments of borrowings

Interest paid on borrowings

Proceeds from exercise of options

Proceeds from borrowings

Share issue costs

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash at the beginning of the financial year

Effects of exchange rate changes on cash 
and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of year

5.1 (a)

 67,816 

 – 

 (52,443)

 1,005 

 10 

 16,388 

 (1,065)

 (201)

 21 

 (1,245)

 (395)

 (77)

 15 

 – 

 – 

 (457)

 14,686 

 48,841 

 (538)

 62,989 

41,243 

120 

(39,138)

1,004 

(5)

3,224 

(1,087)

(217)

23 

(1,281)

(322)

(71)

 66 

2,048 

(27)

 1,694 

3,637 

45,724 

(520)

48,841 

The notes on pages 59 to 92 form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

58
58

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017Financial reportNotes to the financial statements

Notes to the financial 
statements

For the year ended 30 June 2017

1. General accounting policies 

This section sets out the Company’s accounting policies that relate to the financial 
statements as a whole. Where an accounting policy is specific to one note, the policy  
is described in the note to which it relates. 

1.1  Reporting entity

Nanosonics Limited (the Company or Parent Entity) is a publicly listed company, limited by shares, 
incorporated and domiciled in Australia. The consolidated financial statements of the Company  
as at and for the year ended 30 June 2017 comprise the Company and its subsidiaries  
(together referred to as Nanosonics, the Group or the Consolidated Entity).

Nanosonics Limited is a for-profit entity for the purpose of preparing the financial statements.  
A description of the nature of the Group’s operations and its principal activities is included  
in the review of operations in the CEO’s report and Regional highlights on pages 6 to 14 of this 
Annual Report and in the Directors’ report on page 22.

1.2  Basis of preparation

(a)  Statement of Compliance
The Financial Report is a general purpose financial report which has been prepared in  
accordance with Australian Accounting Standards (AASB) and Interpretations issued by  
the Australian Accounting Standards Board and the Corporations Act 2001. The consolidated 
financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)  
as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).

The Board of directors approved the consolidated financial statements on 24 August 2017.

(b)  Basis of measurement
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis except  
for financial assets and financial liabilities including derivative instruments which are measured  
at fair value. 

(c)  Basis of consolidation
(i)  Subsidiaries
Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Group. The Group controls an entity when it is exposed 
to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to 
affect those returns through its power over the entity. The financial statements of the subsidiaries 
are included in the financial statements from the date the control commences until the date that 
control ceases. Information on subsidiaries is contained in note 9.3 to the financial statements.

(ii)  Transactions eliminated on consolidation
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, all inter-company balances and  
transactions between entities in the Group, including any unrealised profits or losses,  
have been eliminated in full.

59
59

Financial report 
Notes to the financial statements (continued)

(d)  Functional and presentation currency
The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars (AUD), which is 
Nanosonics Limited’s functional currency.

(e)  Foreign currency
(i)  Transactions and balances
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the respective functional currencies of the 
entities using the exchange rates that approximate the actual exchange rates at the dates  
of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such 
transactions and from the translation at year end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities 
denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the consolidated statement of profit  
or loss, except when they are deferred in equity as qualifying cash flow hedges and qualifying  
net investment hedges or are attributable to part of the net investment in a foreign operation.

Translation differences on assets and liabilities carried at fair value are reported as part of the  
fair value gain or loss. Translation differences on non-monetary financial assets and liabilities  
are recognised in the profit and loss statement as part of the fair value gain or loss.

(ii)  Financial statements of foreign operations
The results and financial position of foreign operations are translated into the Company’s 
functional and presentation currency as follows:

•  assets and liabilities for each balance sheet presented are translated at the closing rate  

at the date of that statement of financial position,

•  income and expenses for each profit and loss statement are translated at average exchange 

rates (unless this is not a reasonable approximation of the cumulative effect of the rates 
prevailing on the transaction dates, in which case income and expenses are translated  
at the dates of the transactions), and

•  all resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income  

– foreign currency translation reserve.

On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation of any net investment  
in foreign entities, and of borrowings and other financial instruments designated as hedges  
of such investments, are recognised in other comprehensive income.

When a foreign operation is sold or any borrowings forming part of the net investment  
are repaid, a proportionate share of such exchange differences is reclassified to profit  
or loss, as part of the gain or loss on sale where applicable.

(f)  Use of judgments and estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to exercise 
judgment and make estimates and assumptions that affect the application of the Group’s 
accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses.  
Actual results may differ from these estimates. The estimates and underlying assumptions  
are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the  
period in which the estimate is revised and in any future periods affected.

60
60

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017Financial reportNotes to the financial statements (continued)

The key estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment  
to the carrying amount of certain assets and liabilities are included in the following notes:

Note 3.2 

Deferred taxes

Note 4.2 

Employee benefits liabilities

Note 4.3 

Share-based payments

Note 6.4 

Provisions

Note 7 

Financial risk management

(g)  Revenue recognition

Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, taking into 
account defined terms of payment and excluding taxes or duty. Amounts disclosed as revenue  
are net of returns, trade allowances, rebates and amounts collected on behalf of third parties.  
The Group recognises revenue when the amount of revenue can be reliably measured, it is 
probable that future economic benefits will flow to the entity and specific criteria have been  
met for each of the Group’s activities as described below. The amount of revenue is not 
considered to be reliably measurable until all contingencies relating to the sale have been 
resolved. The Group bases its estimates on historical results, taking into consideration the  
type of customer, the type of transaction and the specifics of each arrangement.

Revenue is recognised for the major business activities as follows:

(i)  Sale of goods
Revenue from sale of goods is recognised when the significant risks and rewards of ownership 
have been transferred to the distributor or end customer. Sales are recorded based on the prices 
specified in the sales contracts net of any discounts and returns at the time of sale. No element  
of financing is deemed to be present as the sales are made with credit terms which are consistent 
with practices in each market.

(ii)  Sale of services
Revenue from sale of services is recognised when services have been provided to the customers 
and where there are no continuing unfulfilled obligations. Revenue from service contracts is 
recognised as services are rendered over the service period, typically over one year.

(iii)  Deferred revenue
Unearned service revenue is deferred and recognised as a liability in the consolidated statement 
of financial position. Deferred revenue expected to be realised within twelve months after the 
reporting period is classified as current.

(iv)  Interest income
Interest income is recognised on a time proportion basis using the effective interest method.

(h)  Goods and services tax (GST), Value added tax (VAT)
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated GST or VAT  
as applicable, unless the GST/ VAT incurred is not recoverable from the taxation authority,  
in which case, the GST/VAT is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset  
or as part of the expense.

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST/VAT receivable or payable. 
The net amount of GST/VAT recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included  
with other current receivables or payables in the statement of financial position.

61
61

Financial reportNotes to the financial statements (continued)

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST/VAT components of cash flows arising from 
investing or financing activities which are recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority 
are presented as operating cash flows.

(i)  Rounding
The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Instrument 2016/191 issued in 2016 and  
in accordance with that Instrument, all financial information presented in AUD has been 
rounded to the nearest one thousand dollars ($’000), unless otherwise stated.

2. Performance for the year 

2.1  Segment information

(i)  Operating segment
The Group has identified its operating segments based on the internal reports that are reviewed  
and used by the Chief Executive Officer & President (the chief operating decision maker)  
in assessing performance and in determining the allocation of resources. The Group operates  
in a single operating segment, being the healthcare equipment segment. Accordingly, the Group’s  
consolidated total assets is the total reportable assets of the operating segment.

(ii)  Types of products and services
The principal products and services of the healthcare equipment segment are the  
manufacture and commercialisation of infection control and decontamination products  
and related technologies.

(iii)  Major customers
The Group has a number of customers to which it provides products and services.  
The most significant customer accounts for 65.7% (2016: 55.2%) of external revenue.  
The next most significant customer accounts for 3.3% of external revenue (2016: 8.0%).

(iv)  Geographical information
Geographically, the Group operates in the global markets. Australia is the home  
country of the parent entity. Revenues are allocated based on the country in which  
the customer is located. 

Revenue from external customers by geographical location is detailed below.

North America

Europe

Asia Pacific

Total revenue

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

 62,305 

 39,029 

1,673

3,529

1,061

2,706

 67,507 

 42,796 

62
62

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017Financial reportNotes to the financial statements (continued)

For the purpose of this note, non-current assets consist of property, plant and equipment, 
intangible assets and other non-current assets. Assets and capital expenditure are allocated 
based on where the assets are located. 

The analysis of non-current assets is detailed below:

North America

Europe

Asia Pacific

Total non-current assets

2017
$’000

 273 

 103 

 17,523 

 17,899 

2016
$’000

 248 

 23 

 3,303 

 3,574 

For the year ended 30 June 2017, revenue and non-current assets by geographical location has 
been amended to include the category, Asia Pacific which includes revenue from customers 
based in Australia, New Zealand, Japan, Singapore and Hong Kong. Accordingly, the comparative 
information has been amended to reflect this change. Previously, sales to Singapore and Hong 
Kong were included in Europe and other countries.

2.2  Individually significant items

The profit from ordinary activities before income tax includes:

Depreciation, amortisation and impairment

Rental expenses relating to operating leases 

Bad debts provision

Inventories provision/write off

Loss on disposal of fixed assets

Net foreign exchange losses

2.3  Other income

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

 1,274 

 1,322 

 882 

 12 

 611 

 3 

 1,032 

 895 

 9 

 195 

 4 

 541 

Other income, including government grants, is recognised on a systematic basis over  
the period necessary to match it with related costs for which it is intended to compensate.  
If the costs have already been incurred, the amount is recognised in the period  
the entitlement is confirmed.

Realised gains/(losses) on foreign currency forward contracts and options

Unrealised gains on foreign currency forward contracts and options

Net gains on foreign currency forward contracts and options

Government grant

Other income

Total

2017
$’000

 433 

 338 

 771 

 –

 9 

2016
$’000

 (24)

 35 

 11 

 120 

 2 

 780 

 133 

63
63

Financial reportNotes to the financial statements (continued)

Prior year government grant comprise receipt of payments under the Export Market 
Development Grant scheme. There were no unfulfilled conditions or other contingencies 
attaching to these grants. The Group did not benefit directly from any other form  
of government assistance.

2.4  Earnings per share

(i)  Basic earnings per share
Basic earnings per share (EPS) is calculated by dividing the net profit or loss attributable  
to equity holders of the Company for the reporting period, by the weighted average number  
of ordinary shares of the Company outstanding during the financial year.

(ii)  Diluted earnings per share
Diluted EPS adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic EPS to take into account 
the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive 
potential ordinary shares and the weighted average number of additional ordinary shares  
that would have been outstanding assuming the conversion of all dilutive potential  
ordinary shares.

2017
Cents

2016
Cents

(a) Basic earnings per share

Basic earnings attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Company

 8.79 

 0.04 

(b) Diluted earnings per share

Diluted earnings attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Company

 8.70 

 0.04 

(c) Earnings used in calculating earnings per share

Net earnings after income tax expense attributable to shareholders

 26,158 

 122 

(d) Weighted average number of shares used as the denominator

Numbers

Numbers

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used as the denominator  
in calculating basic earnings per share

297,422,292 285,619,275

Adjustments for calculation of diluted earnings per share:

Performance rights and options unvested

 3,294,862 

 3,972,299 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares and potential ordinary shares  
used as the denominator in calculating diluted earnings per share

300,717,154 289,591,574

2.5 Dividends

No dividends were proposed, declared or paid during the financial year and to the date  
of this report (2016: Nil).

64
64

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017Financial reportNotes to the financial statements (continued)

3. Income taxes 

Nanosonics Limited and its wholly-owned Australian resident entity, Saban Ventures  
Pty Limited, are part of a tax consolidated group. As a consequence, all members  
of the tax-consolidated group are taxed as a single entity. The head entity within  
the tax-consolidated group is Nanosonics Limited.

3.1  Income tax expense

The income tax expense or benefit for the period is the tax payable on or benefit attributable 
to the current period’s taxable income based on the national income tax rate for each 
jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to 
temporary differences and to unused tax losses. Current and any deferred tax utilised  
are recognised in the consolidated statement of profit or loss except to the extent that  
they relate to items recognised directly in other comprehensive income or equity.

Current tax is the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss for  
the year and any adjustment to tax payable or receivable in respect of previous years.  
It is measured using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.

The major components of income tax benefit/(expense) for the period are:

Consolidated statement of profit or loss

Current tax

Current tax expense for the period

Deferred tax

Recognition of deferred tax assets (net) including origination and reversal  
of temporary differences

Effect of tax rate change

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

(8,487)

(3,331)

 20,893 

3,338

(35)

–

20,858

3,338

Adjustment relating to prior periods

(65)

Income tax benefit/(expense) reported in the statement of profit or loss

12,306

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

Aggregate current and deferred tax not recognised in net profit or loss  
but directly debited or credited into equity

Current tax benefit on share-based payments

Deferred tax benefit on share-based payments

Tax benefit charged to equity

 1,138 

 636 

1,774

(21)

(14)

 – 

 –

–

Following an assessment of the operations of the Group, it has been determined that it is  
probable that taxable profits will be generated against which carried forward tax losses and  
tax credits can be utilised. As a consequence, previously unrecognised deferred tax assets  
in relation to the Australian entities were recognised as non-current assets as at 30 June 
2017 amounting to $14,134,000, as detailed in note 3.2.

65
65

Financial reportNotes to the financial statements (continued)

The reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax payable is as follows:

Operating profit from ordinary activities

The prima facie income tax expense applicable to the operating  
profit is calculated at Australian tax rate of 30% (2016: 30%)

Tax effect of amounts in calculating taxable income

  Other deductible items

  Research and development expense

  Other non-deductible items

  Other temporary differences

Effect of tax rate in foreign jurisdictions

Current tax expense

Recognition and utilisation of deferred tax assets in Australia

Derecognition of deferred tax assets in foreign jurisdictions

Utilisation of unrecognised deferred tax assets in foreign jurisdictions

Effect of tax rate change

Deferred tax benefit

Adjustment relating to prior periods 

Income tax benefit/(expense) 

3.2  Deferred taxes

2017
$’000

13,852

2016
$’000

136

(4,156)

(41)

 423 

 257 

(2,846)

(2,189)

(645)

(927)

(336)

(723)

(315)

(320)

(8,487)

(3,331)

20,552

(666)

1,007

(35)

6,673

(3,335)

–

–

20,858

3,338

(65)

12,306

(21)

(14)

Deferred income tax is provided using the liability method, on temporary differences arising 
between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated 
financial statements.

Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates that have been enacted or substantially  
enacted by the reporting date and are expected to apply when the related deferred income  
tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled.

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax 
losses and tax offsets only if it is probable that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise 
these temporary difference, losses and offsets, and on the assumption that no adverse change  
will occur in income tax legislation enabling the benefit to be realised and comply with the 
conditions of deductibility imposed by the law.

Significant management judgment is required to determine the amount of deferred tax asset  
that can be recognised, based upon the likely timing and level of future taxable profits together 
with future tax planning strategies. These are reviewed at each reporting date.

An assessment of the operations resulted in the recognition of the deferred tax assets  
on losses, non-refundable R&D tax credits and temporary differences relating to the Australian  
tax consolidated group as it has been determined that it is probable that taxable profits  
will be generated against which these can be utilised. 

Deferred tax asset and liabilities, if recognised, are classified as non-current assets and liabilities.

66
66

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017Financial report 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements (continued)

As of 30 June 2017, the net deferred tax assets recognised in the statement of financial 
position comprises:

Deferred tax assets

Non-refundable R&D tax credits

Tax losses

Share-based payments

Employee benefits liabilities

Patent costs

Provisions for warranties and make good

Provision for impairment

Share issue costs

Deferred revenue

Inventory provision

Deferred rent

Unrealised foreign exchange losses

Others

Total deferred tax assets

Deferred tax liabilities

Accrued interest and other income

Derivative financial instruments

Prepayments

Property, plant and equipment

Total deferred tax liabilities

Net deferred tax assets 

2017
$’000

8,092

2,277

1,401

695

593

184

11

120

172

217

79

283

236

14,360

(104)

(101)

(7)

(14)

(226)

14,134

The Group offsets tax assets and liabilities only if it has legally enforceable right to set  
off current tax assets and current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets and deferred 
tax liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority. 

As at 30 June 2017, the Group has unrecognised deferred tax assets in relation  
to its subsidiaries. Unrecognised deferred tax assets include: 

Estimated tax losses carried forward (a)

Non-refundable R&D tax credits (b)

2017
$’000

3,439

–

2016
$’000

 18,077 

–

3,439

18,077

(a) Estimated unrecognised tax losses carried forward: 

Unrecognised tax losses brought forward at the beginning of the period

57,489

56,423

Adjustment in respect of unrecognised tax losses carried forward  
relating to prior period1

Carried forward tax losses utilised

Tax losses for the period related to non-Australian entities

Recognition of deferred tax assets on Australian tax losses 

Estimated unrecognised tax losses carried forward at the end of the period

Potential tax benefit at 30.5% effective tax rate (30 June 2016: 31.4%)

(15,664)

(26,011)

3,059

(7,589)

11,284

3,439

(354)

(7,392)

8,812

– 

57,489

18,077

67
67

Financial reportNotes to the financial statements (continued)

(b) Estimated unrecognised non-refundable R&D tax credits:

Non-refundable R&D tax credits brought forward at the beginning  
of the period

Adjustment in respect of non-refundable R&D tax credits carried  
forward relating to prior periods1

Credits that arose during the period

Credits that were utilised during the period

Recognition of deferred tax assets on R&D tax credits

Estimated unrecognised non-refundable R&D tax credits  
at the end of the period

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

 – 

3,841

 11,097 

 9,488 

(53)

7,297

– 

(11,085)

(20,585)

–

–

–

1.  At 30 June 2016 it was anticipated that the Company would utilise the available R&D tax credits to offset its Australian current 
tax expense in relation to the year ended 30 June 2016. Subsequently, it was determined that the Company would first utilise  
carried forward tax losses instead of R&D tax credits. 

The probability of recovery of unrecognised tax losses in relation to the subsidiaries  
is reviewed on an on-going basis.

4. Employee benefits 

4.1  Staffing costs

Staffing costs included in the profit and loss statement consist of:

Salaries and wages

Termination benefits

Superannuation and social security contribution

Workers compensation costs

Other employee benefits and staffing costs

Share-based payments

The above staffing costs have been broken down into:

Cost of sales

Selling and general expenses

Administration expenses

Research and development expenses

Total staffing costs

4.2  Employee benefits liabilities

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

 18,311 

 15,581 

226

132

 1,772 

 1,515 

 121 

 4,112 

 2,139 

 129 

 3,282 

 2,398 

 26,681 

 23,037 

 4,122 

 2,939 

 12,486 

 11,608 

 4,388 

 5,685 

 3,874 

 4,616 

 26,681 

 23,037 

(i)  Wages, salaries and annual leave
Liabilities for employee benefits, including wages, salaries and non-monetary benefits,  
and accumulated annual and other leave, represent present obligations resulting from employees’ 
services provided to the reporting date. Employee benefits have been measured at the amounts 
expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled and are recognised in the provision for 
employee benefits. The liability is calculated on remuneration rates as at the reporting date 
including related on-costs such as workers compensation insurance and payroll tax.

(ii)  Long service leave
The liability for long service leave is recognised in the provision for employee benefits and 
measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services 
provided by employees up to the reporting date.

68
68

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017Financial reportNotes to the financial statements (continued)

Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures 
and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting 
date on corporate bonds with terms to maturity that match as closely as possible, the estimated 
future cash outflows.

The current portion of this liability includes the unconditional entitlements to long service leave where 
employees have completed the required period of service and also those where employees are 
entitled to pro-rata payments in certain circumstances.

(iii)  Bonuses
The Group recognises a liability and an expense for bonuses. The Group recognises a provision where 
contractually obliged and where there is a past practice that has created a constructive obligation.

(iv)  Termination benefits
Termination benefits are payable when employment is terminated before the normal retirement  
or end of employment contract date, or when an employee accepts voluntary redundancy in exchange 
for these benefits. The Group recognises termination benefits when it is demonstrably committed to 
either terminating the employment of current employees according to a formal plan without possibility 
of withdrawal or providing termination benefits as a result of an offer made to encourage voluntary 
redundancy.

Short-term and long-term classification of benefits 
Benefits that are expected to be settled wholly within 12 months after the end of the annual reporting 
period in which the employees render the related service are classified as short-term employee 
benefits. Short-term employee benefits are accounted for on an undiscounted basis in the period  
in which the service is rendered. Long-term employee benefits are benefits that are not expected  
to be wholly settled within 12 months, are discounted allowing for expected salary levels in the future 
period. Cash bonuses are classified as short-term employee benefits while annual leave and long 
service leave are long-term employee benefits.

Employee benefits liabilities as at the reporting date:

2017

Current Non-current

Provision of annual leave

Provision for long service leave

Provision for bonuses

$’000

 1,182 

 302 

 1,264 

$’000

Total

$’000

 – 

 1,182 

 355 

 657 

2016

Current

Non-current

$’000

 956 

 272 

$’000

 – 

 205 

Total

$’000

 956 

 477 

 – 

 1,264 

 1,010 

– 

 1,010 

Total employee benefit liabilities

 2,748 

 355 

 3,103 

 2,238 

 205 

 2,443 

4.3  Share-based payments

Share-based compensation benefits are equity-settled transactions provided to employees via the 
Nanosonics share-based compensation plans.

(i)  Share-based compensation plans
On 4 November 2016, the Nanosonics Omnibus Equity Plan (NOEP) was adopted following approval 
by shareholders. The Omnibus Plan allows the Board to issue a range of incentive awards with the 
purpose of providing competitive, performance-based remuneration in alignment with the interests  
of shareholders. The NOEP is intended to replace existing plans and will operate in accordance with 
the terms of the Nanosonics Omnibus Equity Plan Trust Deed, under which the trustee may subscribe 
for, or acquire, deliver, allocate or hold, shares for the benefit of the participant. Participants will be 
able to access the relevant taxation concessions available under the Income Tax Assessment Act 
1997 (ITAA 1997).

Under the NOEP Plan, eligible employees (including Executive Directors, casual employees and 
certain contractors) may be offered shares in Nanosonics Limited (share awards), performance share 
awards, options or rights.

69
69

Financial reportNotes to the financial statements (continued)

Participation in the NOEP is at the Board’s discretion and no individual has a contractual right  
to participate in it or to receive any guaranteed benefits. 

The Company also has existing share option plans and share plans which were phased out during the  
period or in the process of being phased out and replaced by the NOEP.

Share option plans
The Nanosonics Employee Share Option Plan (ESOP) and the Nanosonics General Share Option Plan 
(GSOP) were established in 2007 and last approved by the shareholders on 8 November 2013. Under the  
plans, participants are granted options for no consideration. Options may only be exercised on or after  
any vesting dates specified by the Board at the time of offer. The exercise price of options is determined  
by the Board at the time of issue.

Participation in the plans is at the Board’s discretion and no individual has a contractual right  
to participate in a plan or to receive any guaranteed benefits.

The ESOP is designed to provide the deferred equity component of the short-term incentive and  
long-term incentives for employees (including executive directors) to deliver long-term shareholder  
returns. All employees and directors are eligible to participate in the ESOP at the invitation of the Board.  
The maximum number of options able to be on issue under the ESOP during any five-year period is 5%  
of the total number of shares on issue. As part of the phasing out of the ESOP, no new share options  
were issued under the ESOP during the financial year (2016: 1,446,710 share options issued).

The GSOP is designed to provide incentive, recognition and reward for non-employees, usually consultants 
and contractors, who create long-term value for the Company. No share options were issued under the 
GSOP during the financial year (2016: Nil issued) and there were no options outstanding under the GSOP  
at the end of the year. Accordingly, the GSOP is now phased out.

Employee share plans
The Company has two Employee Share Plans, being the Deferred Employee Share Plan (DESP) and the 
Exempt Employee Share Plan (EESP). The EESP and DESP were established in 2007 and last approved  
by shareholders on 8 November 2013.

The DESP allows invited eligible employees, including directors, to receive Nanosonics shares as a bonus  
or incentive or as remuneration sacrifice and, subject to certain conditions, not to pay tax for up to 10 years 
on the benefit in accordance with enabling tax legislation. 

The EESP enables eligible employees, including directors, to acquire up to $1,000 worth of Nanosonics 
shares each year on a tax-exempt basis in accordance with enabling tax legislation. No shares were  
granted under the EESP since it was established. Accordingly, the EESP has been phased out and  
replaced by the NOEP.

(ii)  Exercise of performance rights and options
Performance rights and options are granted under the plans for no consideration and carry no dividend  
or voting rights. When exercisable, each performance right and option is convertible into one ordinary  
share that ranks equally with any other share on issue in respect of dividends and voting rights.  
The exercise prices of all performance rights and options issued to the date of this report were fixed  
on the dates the performance rights and options were granted.

Performance rights and options granted under the NOEP or ESOP requires the holder to be an employee 
of the Company at the time the performance rights and options are exercised, except that they may  
be exercised, if vested, up to 30 days after voluntary termination of employment.

70
70

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017Financial reportNotes to the financial statements (continued)

(iii)  Reconciliation of outstanding performance rights and options
The number and weighted average exercise price (WAEP) of performance rights and options 
under the share option plans were as follows:

Number of 
performance 
rights and 
options

NOEP

2017

ESOP

GSOP

All share-based 
compensation plans

2017

2016

2017

2016

2017

2016

Number of 
performance 
rights and 
options

Number of 
performance 
rights and 
options

WAEP  
($)

Number of 
performance 
rights and 
options

Number of 
performance 
rights and 
options

WAEP  
($)

Number of 
performance 
rights and 
options

Number of 
performance 
rights and 
options

Number of 
performance  
rights and 
options

WAEP  
($)

WAEP 
($)

WAEP  
($)

Unexpired 
performance 
rights and 
options  
as at 1 July

Granted  
during the year

Exercised  
during the year

Forfeited  
during the year

Unexpired 
performance 
rights and 
options  
as at 30 June

–

–

4,253,250

– 5,537,356

1,079,041

1.31

–

– 1,446,710

–

– (1,768,419)

–

(597,253)

(8,811)

–

(32,539)

– (2,133,563)

1,070,230

1.32

2,452,292

– 4,253,250

–

–

–

–

–

30,000

0.51

156,667

0.51

4,283,250 5,694,023

–

–

–

–

1,079,041 1,446,710

(30,000)

0.51

(126,667)

0.52 (1,798,419)

(723,920)

–

–

–

–

–

(41,350)

(2,133,563)

–

30,000

0.51

3,522,522 4,283,250

1,798,419 performance rights and options were exercised in 2017. The weighted average market share 
price on the ASX based on the dates of the exercise was $3.07 (2016:$1.53). No performance rights  
or options expired during the periods covered by the above table.

Performance rights and options outstanding at the end of the year have the following expiry dates  
and exercise prices:

Shared-based  
compensation 
plan

Exercise 
price  

Assessed 
fair value at  
grant date 

($) Grant date

($) Expiry date

Number at 
start of  
the year

Number 
granted 
during  
the year

Number 
exercised 
during  
the year

Number 
forfeited 
during  
the year

Number at 
end of  
the year

 0.5133 

09-Nov-12

 0.27 

24-Nov-16

30,000

GSOP

ESOP

ESOP

ESOP

ESOP

ESOP

ESOP

ESOP

ESOP

ESOP

ESOP

ESOP

NOEP

NOEP

NOEP

NOEP

NOEP

NOEP

NOEP

Total

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

08-Nov-13

08-Nov-13

08-Nov-13

08-Nov-13

03-Mar-14

03-Mar-14

11-Mar-15

11-Mar-15

 0.68 

30-Sep-16

442,409

 0.85 

30-Sep-16

442,409

 0.71 

30-Sep-17

375,000

 0.85 

30-Sep-17

375,000

 0.63 

30-Sep-16

249,110

 0.80 

30-Sep-16

249,119

 1.36 

30-Sep-17

365,500

 1.71 

30-Sep-17

365,485

11-Nov-15

 1.58 

01-Oct-16

387,942

04-Jan-16

04-Jan-16

05-Jan-17

05-Jan-17

05-Jan-17

 1.46 

30-Sep-18

500,631

 1.06 

30-Sep-18

500,645

 2.59 

31-Aug-22

 2.33 

31-Aug-22

 3.07 

31-Aug-22

 2.85 

05-Jan-17

 1.00 

31-Aug-22

 2.85 

05-Jan-17

 0.98 

31-Aug-22

 2.85 

05-Jan-17

 1.05 

31-Aug-22

–

05-Jan-17

 3.07 

01-Sep-20

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

87,921

87,904

175,844

123,946

123,944

247,893

231,589

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(30,000)

(442,409)

(442,409)

–

–

(249,110)

(249,119)

–

–

(385,372)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(9,988)

(9,964)

(2,570)

(5,008)

(5,009)

(1,169)

(1,168)

(2,337)

–

–

–

–

–

–

375,000

375,000

–

–

355,512

355,521

–

495,623

495,636

86,752

86,736

173,507

123,946

123,944

247,893

(4,137)

227,452

4,283,250

1,079,041

(1,798,419)

(41,350)

3,522,522

No performance rights or options are vested and exercisable at end of year. 

71
71

Financial reportNotes to the financial statements (continued)

(iv)  Fair values 
Fair values of performance rights and options granted
The assessed fair value on the date performance rights and options were granted was 
independently determined using an appropriate valuation model that takes into account the 
exercise price, the term of the performance right or option, the impact of dilution, the share 
price at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying share, the expected dividend 
yield and the risk-free interest rate for the term of the performance right or option.

The inputs used in the measurement of the fair values at the grant date are the following:

Compensation 
plan

Description

Vesting 
conditions

Granted during the year

Exercise 
price  
($)

Grant  
date

Vesting 
date

Expiry  
date

Estimated 
share price 
at grant 
date ($)

Valuation 
model

Expected 
price 
volatility 
of the 
Company’s 
shares

Expected 
dividend 
yield

Risk-free 
interest 
rate

Assessed 
fair value 
at grant 
date 
($)

NOEP

NOEP

NOEP

NOEP

NOEP

NOEP

NOEP

2016 LTIS 
Tranche 1

2016 LTIS 
Tranche 2

Relative TSR 
performance 
and service 

Relative TSR 
performance 
and service 

2016 LTIS 
Tranche 3

Pre-tax EPS 
and service

2016 LTIS 
Tranche 1

2016 LTIS 
Tranche 2

Relative TSR 
performance 
and service 

Relative TSR 
performance 
and service 

2016 LTIS 
Tranche 3

Pre-tax EPS 
and service

– 5-Jan-17 31-Aug-19 31-Aug-22

3.07 

– 5-Jan-17 31-Aug-19 31-Aug-22

3.07 

– 5-Jan-17 31-Aug-19 31-Aug-22

3.07 

2.85  5-Jan-17 31-Aug-19 31-Aug-22

3.07 

2.85  5-Jan-17 31-Aug-19 31-Aug-22

3.07 

2.85  5-Jan-17 31-Aug-19 31-Aug-22

3.07 

2016 
Deferred 
STI

Service 

– 5-Jan-17

1-Sep-17

1-Sep-20

3.07 

Granted in prior periods and unexpired at report date:

– 4-Jan-16 31-Aug-18 30-Sep-18

1.67 

– 4-Jan-16 31-Aug-18 30-Sep-18

1.67 

Monte 
Carlo

Monte 
Carlo

Black-
Scholes

Monte 
Carlo

Monte 
Carlo

Black-
Scholes

Black-
Scholes

Monte 
Carlo

Monte 
Carlo

35.80%

0%

2.00%

2.59 

35.80%

0%

2.00%

2.33 

35.80%

0%

2.00%

3.07 

35.80%

0%

2.00%

1.00 

35.80%

0%

2.00%

0.98 

35.80%

0%

2.00%

1.05 

35.80%

0%

2.00%

3.07 

37.50%

0%

2.00%

1.46

37.50%

0%

2.00%

1.06

– 11-Mar-15 31-Aug-17 30-Sep-17

1.72  Binomial 

45.00%

0%

1.88%

1.36

– 11-Mar-15 31-Aug-17 30-Sep-17

1.72 

– 8-Nov-13 31-Aug-17 30-Sep-17           0.85 

Monte 
Carlo

Monte 
Carlo

45.00%

0%

1.88%

1.71

45.00%

0%

3.20%

0.71

– 8-Nov-13 31-Aug-17 30-Sep-17           0.85  Binomial 

45.00%

0%

3.20%

0.85

ESOP

ESOP

ESOP 

ESOP

ESOP

ESOP

2015 LTIS 
Tranche 1

2015 LTIS 
Tranche 2

2014 LTIS 
Tranche 1

2014 LTIS 
Tranche 2

Relative TSR 
performance 
and service 

Relative TSR 
performance 
and service 

Relative TSR 
performance 
and service 

FY17 
Revenue 
and service

2013 LTIS 
Tranche 3

Relative TSR 
performance 

2013 LTIS 
Tranche 4

FY17 
Revenue 
and service

Fair values of shares granted
The issue price for shares granted is calculated as the 5-day weighted average market price  
of shares of the Company on the Australian Securities Exchange as at close of trading on the  
date the shares were granted. The fair value of shares granted is taken to be the issue price.

72
72

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017Financial reportNotes to the financial statements (continued)

(v)  Recognition of expenses 
Recognition of expense of performance rights and options granted 
The fair value of performance rights and options granted is recognised as an employee expense 
with a corresponding increase in equity, on a straight line monthly basis over the vesting period  
in which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled after which the employees become 
unconditionally entitled to them. The cumulative expense recognised for share-based payments 
at each reporting date until the vesting date reflects the extent to which the vesting period has 
expired and the Group’s best estimate of the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest. 
The expense or credit for a period represents the movement in cumulative expense recognised  
as at the beginning and end of the period. No expense is recognised for awards that do not 
ultimately vest, except for equity-settled transactions for which vesting are conditional upon  
a market or non-vesting condition. These are treated as vesting irrespective of whether or not the 
market or non-vesting condition is satisfied, provided that all other performance and/or service 
conditions are satisfied.

Total expenses arising from share-based payment transactions recognised during the period  
as part of employee benefit expense were as follows:

Performance rights and options issued under ESOP

Performance rights and options issued under NOEP

Options issued under GSOP

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

 1,549 

 2,394 

 590 

 – 

 – 

 4 

2,139

 2,398 

Recognition of expense of shares granted
The assessed fair values of shares granted under the NOEP and DESP are expensed in full in 
the month in which they are granted, except if they are granted with a vesting condition, in which 
case the fair value of NOEP and DESP shares granted is apportioned on a straight line monthly 
basis over the period between grant date and the date on which the shares all vest. At the 
end of a period, the Company assesses the probability of achievement of a benefit, being the 
percentage probability that employees will achieve at least the fair value of the unvested shares. 
The value of DESP shares expensed in any period is calculated as that portion of the fair value 
applicable to the period factored by the probability of achievement. A share-based payments 
reserve is created as part of shareholders’ equity.

During the financial year there were no shares directly granted under the DESP (2016: Nil)

Shares issued on the exercise of performance rights and options granted to employees  
as part of their performance bonus or short term incentive under the ESOP were  
issued to the DESP.

Following is a reconciliation of shares on issue under the DESP:

Employee shares on issue as at 1 July

Granted during the year

2017

2016

1,010,585

715,366

–

– 

Issued on exercise of performance rights and options during the year

1,798,419

597,253

Withdrawn during the year

Employee shares on issue as at 30 June

(655,078)

(302,034)

2,153,926

1,010,585

73
73

Financial reportNotes to the financial statements (continued)

5. Financial assets and financial liabilities 

5.1  Cash and cash equivalents

For cash flow statement presentation purposes, cash and cash equivalents includes cash 
on hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions, other short-term, highly liquid 
investments presented at market value that are readily convertible to known amounts  
of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.

(i)  Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at the reporting date as shown in the consolidated statements  
of cash flows and financial position are as follows:

Cash at bank and on hand

Deposit on call

Short term deposits

Total cash and cash equivalents

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

 13,781 

 16,591 

 2,526 

 750 

 46,682 

 31,500 

 62,989 

 48,841 

Cash term investments which are highly liquid irrespective of their maturity dates are classified 
as current assets at market value as they may not necessarily be held by the Company for  
their full term.

The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk is discussed in note 7(a)(ii). The maximum exposure 
to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying amount of each class of cash and cash 
equivalents mentioned above.

(ii)  Reconciliation of profit after income tax to net cash inflow from operating activities

Operating profit after income tax

Adjustment for:

Depreciation, amortisation and impairment

Share-based payments expense

Borrowing costs

Loss on disposal of fixed assets

Effect of foreign exchange movements

Changes in assets and liabilities

(Increase)/decrease in derivative financial instruments

(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables

(Increase)/decrease in inventories

(Increase)/decrease in other current assets

(Increase)/decrease in other non-current assets

Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables

Increase/(decrease) in deferred revenue

Increase/(decrease) in employee benefit liabilities

Increase/(decrease) in provisions

(Increase)/decrease in net current tax assets/liabilities

(Increase)/decrease in net deferred tax assets

2017
$’000

 26,158 

 1,274 

 2,139 

 77 

 3 

 1,095 

 (303)

 (1,326)

 (1,022)

 (358)

 (9)

 (874)

 1,261 

 677 

 (109)

 65 

 (12,360)

2016
$’000

 122 

 1,322 

 2,398 

 603 

 4 

 896 

 (35)

 (4,075)

 (965)

 (416)

 140 

 2,286 

 1,334 

 456 

 (855)

 9 

 – 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 16,388 

 3,224 

74
74

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017Financial reportNotes to the financial statements (continued)

(iii)  Credit standby arrangements unused

Facility limits

Borrowing facilities

Guarantee facility

Facility available

Borrowing facilities 

Guarantee facility

2017
$’000

2,115

475

766

14

2016
$’000

2,115

475

365

14

5.2  Trade and other receivables

Trade receivables are amounts due from customers for goods sold or services performed 
in the ordinary course of business. Loans and other receivables are non-derivative financial 
assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market.  
If collection of the amounts is expected in one year or less they are classified as current 
assets. If not, they are presented as non-current assets. Trade receivables generally have  
30 to 60 days credit terms and therefore are all classified as current.

Due to the short-term nature of the receivables, their carrying amount is assumed to be the 
same as their fair value.

Information about the impairment of trade and other receivables, their credit quality and  
the Group’s exposure to credit risk, foreign currency risk and interest rate risk can be found 
in note 7.

Trade receivables net of allowance for impairment loss

GST/VAT receivable

Interest and other receivables

Total trade and other receivables

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

 8,204 

 7,092 

 346

 373 

286

 356 

 8,923 

 7,734 

5.3  Derivative financial instruments 

The Group uses derivative financial instruments (foreign currency forward contracts and 
options) to hedge its foreign currency risks. Such derivative financial instruments are initially 
recognised at fair value on the date on which a derivative contract is entered into and are 
subsequently remeasured at fair value. Derivatives are carried as financial assets when the  
fair value is positive and as financial liabilities when the fair value is negative.

The fair values of forward currency contracts are calculated by reference to current forward 
exchange rates for contracts with similar maturity profiles.

Any gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value of derivatives are taken directly 
to the profit and loss statement, except for the effective portion of cash flow hedges,  
which is recognised in other comprehensive income.

75
75

Financial reportNotes to the financial statements (continued)

For the purposes of hedge accounting, hedges are classified as:

•  fair value hedges, when they hedge the exposure to changes in the fair value of a recognised 

asset or liability; or

•  cash flow hedges, when they hedge the exposure to variability in cash flows that  

is attributable either to a particular risk associated with a recognised asset or liability  
or to a forecast transaction.

Hedges that meet the strict criteria for hedge accounting are accounted as follows:

•  For cash flow hedges, the effective portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument  
is recognised directly in equity, while the ineffective portion is recognised in the profit  
and loss statement.

•  For fair value hedges, the carrying amount of the hedged item is adjusted for gains and losses 
attributable to the risk being hedged and the derivative is remeasured to fair value. Gains and 
losses from both are taken to the profit and loss statement.

During the year, all foreign exchange contracts entered into by the Group do not satisfy the 
requirements for hedge accounting (economic hedges).

The Group uses the following hierarchy for determining and disclosing the fair value of financial 
instruments by valuation technique:

•  Level 1: quoted (unadjusted) prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

•  Level 2: other techniques for which all inputs that have a significant effect on the recorded  

fair value are observable, either directly or indirectly.

•  Level 3: techniques that use inputs that have a significant effect on the recorded fair value  

that are not based on observable market data.

All of the Group’s foreign exchange forward contracts and options were valued using market 
comparison technique (Level 2) and there were no transfers between levels during the year.  
The fair values are based on third party independent valuation. Similar contracts are traded in an 
active market and the independent valuation reflects the actual transactions in similar instruments.

As at 30 June 2017, the Group holds derivative financial instruments carried at fair value  
of $338,000 (2016: $35,000).

5.4  Trade and other payables

Trade and other payables are carried at amortised cost. These amounts represent liabilities  
for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of financial year which are unpaid 
and arise when the Group becomes obliged to make future payments in respect of the purchase 
of these goods and services. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 60 days 
of recognition. Amounts due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period are 
classified as current.

76
76

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017Financial reportNotes to the financial statements (continued)

The carrying amounts of trade and other payables are assumed to be the same 
as their fair values, due to their short-term nature.

2017

2016

Current Non-current
$’000

$’000

Total
$’000

Current
$’000

Non-current
$’000

Total
$’000

 1,405 

 28 

 2,294 

 – 

 1,405 

 2,586 

 – 

 2,586 

 236 

 264 

 10 

 252 

 262 

–

 2,294 

 2,017 

 – 

 2,017 

 3,727 

 236 

 3,963 

 4,613 

 252 

 4,865 

Trade payables

Lease straight-lining liability

Other payables

Total trade and  
other payables

5.5 Borrowings

Loans and borrowings are recognised initially at fair value less attributable transaction 
costs. Subsequently loans and borrowings are stated at amortised cost using the effective 
interest method. Amounts due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period 
are classified as current.

Borrowing costs are expensed in the period they occur. Borrowing costs consist of interest 
and other costs that an entity incurs in connection with the borrowing of funds.

Finance leases – secured

Current

Non-current

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

 404 

 946 

 1,350 

 395 

 1,349 

 1,744 

On 21 September 2015, the Company entered into a finance lease arrangement with its 
bank for the leasehold improvements of its global corporate and manufacturing facility 
in Lane Cove, NSW, Australia for $2,048,000 repayable in fixed monthly instalments for 
a period of 5 years at 4.92% per annum. This borrowing is secured by the leasehold 
improvements included in Property, plant and equipment.

Finance lease and hire purchase liability at the end of the year is as follows:

2017

2016

Minimum 
payments
$000

 Present value 
of payments
$000

Minimum 
payments
$000

Present value  
of payments
$000

Within one year 

 461 

404

 472 

 395 

After one year but not more 
than 5 years

Total minimum lease payments

Less future finance charges

Present value of minimum  
lease payments

 1,000 

 1,461 

 111 

 1,350 

946

1,350

–

 1,460 

 1,932 

 188 

1,350

 1,744 

 1,349 

 1,744 

 – 

 1,744 

The carrying value of the finance lease liability approximates its fair value since the interest 
payable on this borrowing is close to current market rates.

77
77

Financial reportNotes to the financial statements (continued)

6. Operating assets and liabilities 

6.1 Inventories

Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Cost includes expenditure 
incurred in acquiring the inventories and bringing them to their existing condition and location. 
In the case of manufactured inventory and work in progress, cost includes materials, labour  
and an appropriate level of production overheads based on normal operating capacity.

Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less  
the estimated costs of completion and selling, marketing and distribution expenses.

Raw materials and stores 

Work in progress

Finished goods

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

 4,721 

 2,608 

 334 

 2,673 

 7,728 

 832 

 3,495 

 6,935 

Inventories recognised as an expense (cost of sales) during the year ended 30 June 2017 
amounted to $15,891,000 (2016: $9,796,000).

Write-downs of inventories during the year ended 30 June 2017 amounted to $611,000  
(2016: $195,000). The expense has been included in selling and general expenses in the  
profit and loss statement.

6.2  Property, plant and equipment

(i)  Owned assets
All property, plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and 
impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition 
of the items. Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as  
a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated 
with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. The carrying 
amount of any component accounted for as a separate asset is derecognised when it is replaced. 
All other repairs and maintenance are charged to the profit and loss statement during the reporting 
period in which they are incurred. Production tooling used to manufacture component parts qualifies 
as property, plant and equipment when the Company expects to use it during more than one period.

Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amount.  
These are included in the profit and loss statement.

(ii)  Leased assets
Finance leases that transfer to the Group substantially all the risks and benefits incidental  
to ownership of the leased item, are capitalised at the commencement of the lease at the fair value  
of the leased property or, if lower, at the present value of the minimum lease payments. Lease 
payments are apportioned between finance charges and reduction of the lease liability so as to 
achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. Finance charges are 
recognised in finance costs in the profit and loss statement.

Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are not transferred  
to the Group as lessee are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases, 
net of any incentives received from the lessor, are expensed on a straight-line basis over the term  
of the lease. Minimum lease payments include fixed rate increases.

78
78

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017Financial reportNotes to the financial statements (continued)

(iii)  Depreciation
All assets have limited useful lives and are depreciated using the straight line method over their 
estimated useful lives, or in the case of leasehold improvements, over the estimated useful life  
or lease term, whichever is shorter, taking into account residual values. Depreciation is expensed. 
The depreciation rates or useful lives used in the current and comparative years are as follows: 
leasehold improvements over the lease term; and plant and equipment two to seven years.

The assets’ residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed prospectively  
and adjusted, if appropriate, at least annually.

(iv)  Impairment
The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is an indication that an asset may  
be impaired. Non-financial assets, other than intangibles are reviewed for impairment whenever 
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable.  
An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds  
its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs 
to sell and its value in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the 
lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash inflows which are largely independent 
of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets (cash-generating units).

Non-financial assets other than goodwill that suffered impairment are reviewed for possible 
reversal of the impairment at each reporting date.

Total property, plant and equipment at net book value

Leasehold 
improvements 
$’000

Plant and 
equipment
$’000

Capital work  
in progress
$’000

Total
$’000

Year ended 30 June 2016

Opening net book amount

Additions 

Retirement and others

Impairment

Depreciation charge

Foreign currency translation effect (net)

Closing net book amount  
at 30 June 2016

At 30 June 2016

Cost 

Impairment

Accumulated depreciation

Net book amount at 30 June 2016

Year ended 30 June 2017

Opening net book amount

Additions

Retirement and others

Impairment

Depreciation charge

Foreign currency translation effect (net)

Closing net book amount  
at 30 June 2017

At 30 June 2017

Cost or fair value

Impairment

Accumulated depreciation

Net book amount at 30 June 2017

 2,032 

 335 

 – 

 – 

 (378)

 – 

 1,360 

 655 

 (105)

 – 

 (785)

 3 

 176 

 3,568 

 14 

 1,004 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 (3)

 (105)

 – 

 (1,163)

 – 

 1,989 

 1,128 

 187 

 3,304 

 2,393 

 4,619 

 187 

 7,199 

 – 

 (404)

 1,989 

 (9)

 (3,482)

 1,128 

 1,989 

 1,128 

 39 

 – 

 – 

 (384)

 – 

 773 

 (25)

 (36)

 (675)

 (8)

 – 

 – 

 (9)

 (3,886)

 187 

 3,304 

 187 

 478 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 3,304 

 1,290 

 (25)

 (36)

 (1,059)

 (2)

 (10)

 1,644 

 1,157 

 663 

 3,464 

 2,432 

 4,852 

 663 

 7,947 

 – 

 (45)

 (788)

 1,644 

 (3,650)

 1,157 

 – 

 – 

 (45)

 (4,438)

 663 

 3,464 

79
79

Financial reportNotes to the financial statements (continued)

6.3  Intangible assets

(i)  Research and development
Research and development expenditure is expensed as incurred except that costs incurred  
on development projects, relating to the design and testing of new or improved products,  
are recognised as intangible assets when it is probable that the project will, after considering  
its commercial and technical feasibility, be completed and generate future economic benefits  
and its costs can be measured reliably.

(ii)  Patents and trademarks
The costs of registering and protecting patents and trademarks are expensed as incurred.

(iii)  ERP system and computer software
The expenditure incurred on the Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) system and computer 
software and the  costs necessary for the implementation of the system are recognised as an 
intangible asset, to the extent Nanosonics controls future economic benefits as a result of the 
costs incurred, and are stated at cost less accumulated amortisation. Costs include expenditure 
that is directly attributable to the development and implementation of the system.

(iv)  Amortisation
Amortisation is calculated to expense the cost of the intangible assets less its estimated residual 
values on a straight line basis over their estimated useful lives. The estimated useful lives for  
the current and comparative years are as follows: development costs five years and ERP system 
and computer software three years.

Amortisation is recognised in the profit and loss statement from the date the asset is available  
for use unless their lives are indefinite. Intangible assets with an indefinite useful life are 
systematically tested for  impairment annually.

(v)  Impairment
Intangible assets are tested annually for impairment or more frequently if events or changes  
in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired. No impairment of intangibles were 
assessed during the period (2016: Nil).

Year ended 30 June 2016

Opening net book amount

Additions 

Amortisation

Foreign currency translation effect (net)

Closing net book amount at 30 June 2016

At 30 June 2016

Cost 

Accumulated depreciation

Net book amount at 30 June 2016

Year ended 30 June 2017

Opening net book amount

Additions

Amortisation

Foreign currency translation effect (net)

Closing net book amount at 30 June 2017

At 30 June 2017

Cost or fair value

Accumulated depreciation

Net book amount at 30 June 2017

Development 
costs
$’000

ERP system 
and computer 
software
$’000

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 201 

 (201)

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

–

 – 

 201 

 (201)

 – 

 207 

 217 

 (159)

 (5)

 260 

 1,267 

 (1,007)

 260 

 260 

 201 

 (179)

(1)

 281 

 1,464 

 (1,183)

 281 

Total
$’000

 207 

 217 

 (159)

 (5)

 260 

 1,468 

 (1,208)

 260 

 260 

 201 

 (179)

(1)

 281 

 1,665 

 (1,384)

 281 

80
80

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017Financial reportNotes to the financial statements (continued)

6.4 Provisions

(i)  General
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation  
as a result of past events; it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle 
the obligation; and the amount has been reasonably estimated. Provisions are not recognised 
for future operating losses.

Provisions are measured at the present value of management’s best estimate of the 
expenditure required to settle the present obligation at the reporting date. The discount rate 
used to determine the present value reflects current market assessments of the time value  
of money and the risks specific to the liability. An increase in the provision due to the passage 
of time is recognised as interest expense.

(ii)  Provision for warranty
Provision for warranty related costs are made in respect of the Group’s estimated liability  
on all products sold or services provided under warranty at the reporting date. The provision  
is measured at current values estimated to be required to settle the warranty obligation.  
The initial estimate of warranty-related costs is revised annually.

(iii)  Provision for make good
The Group has operating leases over its offices that require the premises to be returned  
to the lessor in their original condition.

The operating lease payments do not include an element for repairs or make good. A provision 
for make good lease costs is recognised at the time it is determined that it is probable that 
such costs will be incurred in a future year, measured at the expected cost of returning the 
asset to the lessor in its original condition. An offsetting asset of the same value is also 
recognised and is classified in property, plant and equipment. This asset is amortised to the 
profit and loss statement over the life of the lease.

(iv)  Provision for onerous contracts
A provision for onerous contracts is recognised when expected benefits to be derived by the 
Group from a contract are lower than the unavoidable cost of meeting contractual obligations. 
The provision is measured at the lower of the expected cost of terminating the contract and 
the expected net cost of continuing with the contract. Before a provision is established,  
the Group recognises any impairment loss on the assets associated with the contract.

(a)  Provisions as at the reporting date follows:

2017

2016

Current Non-current
$’000

$’000

Provision for warranty

Make good provision

Total provisions

 534 

 – 

 534 

 – 

 70 

 70 

Total
$’000

 534 

 70 

 604 

Current
$’000

Non-current
$’000

 643 

 – 

 643 

 – 

 70 

 70 

(b)  Movements in provisions

Provision for 
warranty
$’000

Make good provision
$’000

Carrying amount at start of year

Additional provisions recognised

Amounts used during the year

Unused amount reversed during the year

Carrying amount at end of year

 643 

 332 

 (200)

 (241)

 534 

Total
$’000

 643 

 70 

 713 

Total
$’000

 713 

 332 

 (200)

 (241)

 70 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 70 

 604 

81
81

Financial reportNotes to the financial statements (continued)

7. Financial risk management

The Group is exposed to a variety of risks, including market risk (comprising foreign currency  
risk and interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk.

The Board of directors has overall responsibility for the Group’s risk management framework. 
Responsibility for the development and implementation of controls to address risks is assigned  
to the Audit and Risk Committee. This responsibility is supported by the development  
of standards, policies and procedures for the management of these risks. 

(a)  Market risk

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices will affect the Group’s financial performance.

(i)  Foreign currency risk
Foreign currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument 
will fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rates. The Group’s exposure to the risk of 
changes in foreign exchange rates relates primarily to the Group’s operating activities (when revenue 
or expenses are denominated in different currency from the Group’s functional currency) and the 
Group’s net investments in foreign subsidiaries. The Group enters into foreign currency forward 
contracts to mitigate its foreign currency risk on its net cash flows.

Exposure
The Group’s exposure to foreign currency risk in the consolidated balance sheet at the end of the 
reporting period mainly comprised:

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Trade and other payables

2017

GBP
£’000

 315 

 255 

Euro
€’000

 137 

 328 

USD
$’000

 11,109 

 4,208 

 (122)

 (146)

 (1,416)

USD
$’000

 8,380 

 5,068 

 (597)

 12,851 

 448 

 319 

 13,901 

2016

GBP
£’000

 255 

 256 

 (44)

 467 

Euro
€’000

 98 

 145 

 (89)

 154 

Foreign currency forward contracts 
and options to sell

 10,186 

 –  

–

2,232

–

–

Sensitivity
The following table demonstrates the sensitivity to a reasonable possible change in the USD,  
EUR and GBP against the AUD, with all other variables held constant.

Change in USD rate

Increase 10% (3%)

Decrease 5% (10%)

Change in GBP rate

Increase 9% (3%)

Decrease 3% (6%)

Change in EUR rate

Increase 6% (3%)

Decrease 3% (6%)

Impact on post-tax profit

Impact on other components  
of equity

30 June 2017
$’000

30 June 2016
$’000

30 June 2017
$’000

30 June 2016
$’000

 2,234 

 (1,344)

 623 

 (1,830)

 (1,216)

 521 

 293 

(86)

 (1)

 –  

 42 

 (76)

 3 

 (5)

(344)

 101 

 31 

 (14)

 (310)

 913 

 24 

 (52)

 (3)

 7 

82
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Nanosonics Annual Report 2017

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017Financial reportNotes to the financial statements (continued)

Impact on post-tax profit and on other components of equity is most sensitive to movements  
in the Australian dollar/US dollar exchange rates because of the increased amount of US dollar 
denominated sales, trade receivables and bank balances. The sensitivity analysis above takes into 
account foreign currency denominated intercompany receivables and payables which do not form 
part of a net investment in foreign operations as although intercompany balances are eliminated in 
the consolidated balance sheet, the effect on profit or loss of their revaluation is not fully eliminated. 
The Group’s exposure to movement in other foreign currencies are not material.

Interest rate risk

(ii) 
The Group’s main interest rate risk arises from the cash reserves in the operating bank accounts  
and short-term deposits, which expose the Group to cash flow interest rate risk.

The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk is noted below:

 Fixed interest rate maturing in: 

 Floating  
interest rate 
$’000

 1 year 
or less 
$’000

 Over 1 to 
5 years 
$’000

 More than 
5 years 
$’000

 Non-interest 
bearing 
$’000

 Total 
$’000

 Notes 

Net financial assets (liabilities) 

16,307

 46,278 

 (946)

2017

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Derivative financial instruments

Total financial assets

Weighted average interest rate

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Total financial liabilities

Weighted average interest rate

2016

Financial assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Derivative financial instruments

Total financial assets

Weighted average interest rate

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Total financial liabilities

Weighted average interest rate

5.1

5.2

5.3

5.4

5.5

5.1

5.2

5.3

5.4

5.5

– 

 – 

 – 

– 

 – 

 – 

 946 

 946 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 1,349 

 1,349 

16,307 

46,682 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

16,307

46,682 

0.37% 2.58%

 – 

 404 

 404 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

4.92%

4.92%

– 

 – 

 – 

– 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 –  62,989 

 8,923 

 8,923 

 338 

 338 

9,261  72,250 

 – 

 – 

3,963

 3,963 

 – 

 1,350 

 3,963 

5,313

 – 

 – 

5,298

66,937

Fixed interest rate maturing in:

Floating 
interest rate
$’000

1 year or 
less
$’000

Over 1 to 
5 years
$’000

More than 
5 years
$’000

Non-interest 
bearing
$’000

Total
$’000

Notes 

 17,341 

 31,500 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 17,341 

 31,500 

0.11%

3.03%

 – 

 395 

 395 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

5.01%

4.92%

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 – 

 48,841 

 7,734 

 7,734 

 35 

 35 

 7,769 

 56,610 

 – 

 – 

4,865

 4,865 

 – 

 1,744 

 4,865 

6,609

 – 

 – 

2,904

50,001

83
83

Net financial assets (liabilities) 

17,341

 31,105 

 (1,349)

Financial reportNotes to the financial statements (continued)

Sensitivity
The profit and loss statement is sensitive to higher/lower interest income from cash and cash 
equivalents as a result of changes in interest rates.

Impact on pre-tax 
profit

Interest rates – increase by 25 basis points

Interest rates – decrease by 25 basis points

2017
$’000

 140 

 (140)

2016
$’000

118

 (118)

(b)  Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to Nanosonics if a customer or counterparty to a financial 
instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations. Credit risk arises from cash and cash 
equivalents, favourable derivative financial instruments, deposits with banks and financial 
institutions, and credit exposures to customers. The maximum exposure to credit risk  
as at the reporting date is the carrying amount of the financial assets as described in note 5.  
The Company exposure to credit risk is influenced mainly by the geographical location,  
the type and characteristics of individual customers.

Maximum exposure to credit risk for trade receivable by geographical region was as follows:

North America

Europe

Asia Pacific

2017     
$’000

6,437

 655 

 1,112 

2016        
$’000

 5,617 

 553 

 922 

8,204

 7,092 

Maximum exposure to credit risk for trade receivable by type of counterparty was as follows:

Distributors

End-user customers

2017         
$’000

3,506

4,698

8,204

2016         
$’000

 3,457 

 3,635 

 7,092 

As at 30 June 2017, GE Healthcare (worldwide) and Regional Healthcare Group, combined, 
accounted for over 40% of the trade receivables (2016: GE Healthcare Group and Regional 
Healthcare Group, combined, accounted for over 44% of the trade receivables).

Collateral is not held as security, nor is it the Group’s policy to transfer (on-sell) receivables  
to special purpose entities.

(i)  Risk management
Credit risk is managed on a group basis. The Group may only invest surplus funds in deposits 
and floating rate notes offered by any major bank approved by the Board.

Customer credit risk is managed subject to the Group’s established policy, procedures and 
control relating to credit risk management. The Group performs credit assessments of its 
customers prior to entering into any sales agreements. The Group utilises an external credit 
rating agency to assess the credit worthiness of its customers. In North America, outstanding 
customer receivables are regularly monitored and are generally covered by credit insurance.

84
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Nanosonics Annual Report 2017

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017Financial reportNotes to the financial statements (continued)

As a result, the Group believes that its accounts receivable credit risk exposure is mitigated 
and it has not experienced significant write-downs in its accounts receivable balances.

The credit risk arising from derivative financial instruments is not significant.

(ii)  Credit quality
The credit quality of financial assets that are neither past due nor impaired can be assessed  
by reference to external credit ratings (if available) or to historical information about 
counterparty default rates.

An analysis of the credit policy of trade receivables that are neither past due nor impaired  
as follows:

External financial ratings at least 1A from Dun & Bradstreet

Covered by credit insurance

Other customers:

  Four or more years trading history with the Group

  Less than four years of trading history with the Group

2017        
$’000

 2,207 

3,022

2016      
$’000

 2,163 

 1,834 

 763 

 443 

 554 

 51 

6,435

 4,602 

Impaired trade receivables
Individual receivables which are known to be uncollectible are written off by reducing the 
carrying amount directly. The other receivables are assessed collectively to determine whether 
there is objective evidence that an impairment has been incurred but not yet been identified. 
For these receivables the estimated impairment losses are recognised in a separate provision 
for impairment. The Group considers that there is evidence of impairment if any of the 
following indicators are present:

•  significant financial difficulties of the debtor

•  probability that the debtor will enter bankruptcy or financial reorganisation, and

•  default or delinquency in payments.

Receivables for which an impairment provision was recognised are written off against the 
provision when there is no expectation of recovering additional cash.

Impairment losses are recognised in the profit and loss statement within selling and general 
expenses. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against 
selling and general expenses.

As at 30 June 2017, trade receivables with a nominal value of $21,000 (2016: $9,000)  
were considered impaired and fully provided for.

The movement in provision for impairment in respect of trade and other receivables  
during the year was as follows:

At 1 July

Provision for impairment recognised during the year

Receivables written off during the year as uncollectible

Unused amount reversed

At 30 June

2017        
$’000

2016        
$’000

 9 

 12 

 –  

 –

 21 

 5 

 9 

 (5)

 –  

 9 

85
85

Financial report 
 
Notes to the financial statements (continued)

Past due but not impaired
As at 30 June 2017, trade receivables of $1,255,000 (2016: $2,490,000) were past due  
but not impaired. These relate to a number of independent customers for whom there  
is no recent history of default.

The aging analysis of trade receivables is as follows:

Neither past due nor impaired 

Past due but not impaired

< 30 days

30–60 days

> 60 days

2017        
$’000

6,435

 949 

 353 

 467 

2016        
$’000

 4,602 

 829 

 793 

 868 

8,204

 7,092 

(c)  Liquidity risk
The Group manages liquidity risk by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows  
and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities. Surplus funds are invested  
in short and medium term instruments which are tradeable in highly liquid markets.

At the end of the reporting period the Group held short term deposits of $46,682,000  
(2016: $31,500,000) that are expected to readily generate cash inflows for managing  
liquidity risk.

Maturities of financial liabilities
The table below analyses the Group’s financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings  
based on their contractual maturities for financial liabilities.

The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows.  
Balances due within 12 months equal their carrying balances as the impact  
of discounting is not significant.

2017

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Total financial liabilities 

2016

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Total financial liabilities 

 Less than  
3 months 

 3 to 12 
months 

 3,699 

 99 

 3,798 

 4,603 

 96 

 4,699 

 28 

 305 

 333 

 10 

 299 

 309 

 1 to 5  
years 

 236 

 946 

 1,182 

 230 

 1,349 

 1,579 

 Over 5 
years 

 –  

 –  

 –  

 Total 

 3,963 

 1,350 

 5,313 

 22 

 4,865 

 – 

 1,744 

 22 

 6,609 

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Nanosonics Annual Report 2017

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017Financial reportNotes to the financial statements (continued)

8. Capital structure 

8.1  Capital and reserves

(a)  Contributed equity
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue  
of new shares or performance rights and options are shown in equity as a deduction,  
net of tax, from the proceeds.

Ordinary shares carry one vote per share and entitle the holder to participate in dividends  
and the proceeds on winding up of the Company in proportion to the number of shares held. 
On a show of hands, every ordinary shareholder present at a meeting in person or by proxy  
is entitled to one vote and upon a poll each share is entitled to one vote. Ordinary shares  
have no par value, are fully paid and the Company does not have a limited amount  
of authorised capital.

Movements in ordinary share capital

Opening balance 1 July 2015

Number of shares

$’000

282,910,890

 103,059 

Exercise of performance rights and options – proceeds received

723,920

 66 

Shares issued on redemption of convertible notes

Less: Transaction costs arising on share issues

Balance 30 June 2016

12,299,726

 9,601 

295,934,536

 112,726 

–

 (28)

295,934,536

 112,698 

Exercise of performance rights and options – proceeds received

 1,798,419 

 15 

Balance 30 June 2017

 297,732,955 

 112,713 

On 28 June 2012, the Company issued unsecured Tranche A Convertible note of $4,000,000 
and Tranche B Convertible note of $3,500,000 which maturity date 4 years after the issue date. 
The convertible notes accrued 6% interest per annum on a simple interest basis calculated on 
each anniversary of issue date and were able to be converted at any time up until the maturity 
date at $0.75 per share, subject to certain adjustments. The noteholder elected to have all 
accrued interest form part of the face value of the note. On 20 April 2016, the noteholder 
exercised its right to redeem the convertible notes. As a result, 12,299,726 shares were issued 
on 28 April 2016 in accordance with the terms of the Convertible Note Deed Poll. 

(b)  Reserves
Share-based payments reserve
The share-based payments reserve is used to recognise the grant date fair value of performance 
rights and options issued but not exercised.

Foreign currency translation reserve
Exchange differences arising on translation of the foreign subsidiaries are recognised in other 
comprehensive income as described in note 1.2(e) and accumulated in a separate reserve  
within equity.

87
87

Financial reportNotes to the financial statements (continued)

8.2  Capital management

The Board and management controls the capital of the Group to ensure that the Group can 
fund its operations and continue as a going concern.

The Group’s capital includes ordinary share capital and financial liabilities supported by 
financial assets. There are no externally imposed capital requirements. The Board and 
management effectively manages the Group’s capital by assessing the Group’s financial risks 
and adjusting its capital structure in response to changes in these risks and in the market. 
These responses include the management of share issues.

There have been no changes in the strategy adopted by management to control the capital  
of the Group since the prior year.

9. Other notes 

9.1 Commitments

Non-cancellable operating leases
The Group leases offices and warehouses under non-cancellable operating leases. The leases 
have varying terms, escalation clauses and renewal rights. On renewal, the terms of the leases 
are renegotiated.

Commitments for minimum lease payments in relation to non-cancellable operating leases 
are payable as follows:

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

Within one year

Later than one year but not later than five years

Later than five years

949

2,644

–

3,593

802

3,293

161

4,256

Capital commitments
As at 30 June 2017, the Group had commitments to purchase plant and equipment  
of $1,434,000 (2016: $129,000). These commitments are not recognised as liabilities  
as the relevant assets have not yet been received.

9.2  Related party transactions

Note 9.3 provides the information about the Group’s structure including the details  
of the subsidiaries and the parent entity.

(a)  Directors and key management personnel compensation

Director fees

Short-term employee benefits

Long-term benefits

Termination benefits

Share-based payments

2017
$

2016
$

481,733

278,538

1,752,744

1,493,037

305,042

245,606

–

–

930,090

1,101,549

Total directors and key management personnel compensation

3,469,609

3,118,730

Total compensation includes total remuneration for executive  
and non-executive directors of the parent entity

1,305,556

2,109,317

Detailed remuneration disclosures are provided in the remuneration report on pages 26 to 50.

88
88

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017Financial reportNotes to the financial statements (continued)

(b)  Transactions with other related parties
Certain directors and Key Management Personnel, or their personally-related entities  
(Related Parties), hold positions in other entities that result in them having control  
or significant influence over the financial or operating policies of those entities. 

Details of the type of transactions that were entered into with Related Parties are  
as follows:

Related party

Related entity

Maurie Stang

Maurie Stang

Maurie Stang

Gryphon Capital Pty Ltd

Ramlist Pty Ltd

Regional Healthcare  
Group Pty Ltd

Transactions

Director fees

Rent of premises

Products purchased, services 
received and products sold

Richard England

Angleterre Nominees Pty Ltd  
and Domkirke Pty Ltd

Director fees

Sale of products to Related Parties

Interest charged

Purchases of goods and services from Related Parties

Rent of premises and equipment from Related Parties  
and make good payments

2017
$

2016
$

2,055,438

1,821,765

1,115

11,388

255,861

210,697

–

210,079

The above transactions exclude director fees which are disclosed in Non-executive 
Directors remuneration in section 3.3 of the remuneration report on page 30.

(c)  Outstanding balances arising from sales/purchases of goods and services
The following balances are outstanding at the end of the reporting period in relation 
to transactions with Related Parties:

Current trade receivables (supply of goods and services)

Current trade payables (purchases of goods and services)

2017
$

2016
$

791,582

639,133

1,976

–

There were no provisions for impaired receivables in relation to any outstanding balances 
from Related Parties (2016: Nil) and no expense has been recognised during the period  
in respect of impaired receivables due from related parties.

(d)  Loans to directors and Key Management Personnel
During the financial year and to the date of this report, the Group made no loans to directors 
and Key Management Personnel and none were outstanding at the year ended 30 June 
2017 (2016: Nil).

(e)  Terms and conditions
All transactions were made on normal commercial terms and conditions and at market rates. 
Outstanding balances are unsecured and are repayable in cash.

89
89

Financial reportNotes to the financial statements (continued)

9.3  Controlled entities

The consolidated financial statements of the Group include: 

Name of  
controlled 
entity

Principal  
activities

Country of 
incorporation

Class  
of shares

Equity Holdings

2017

2016

Nanosonics 
Europe GmbH

Provision of sales and customer  
support services in Germany

Germany

Ordinary

100% 100%

Saban Ventures 
Pty Limited

Owner of the registered intellectual 
property of the Group

Australia

Ordinary

100% 100%

Sales and distribution of Nanosonics’ 
products and provision of sales and 
customer support services to  
Nanosonics Limited in the USA

Nanosonics, Inc.

Nanosonics 
Europe Limited

Sales and distribution of Nanosonics’ 
products in Europe

Nanosonics  
UK Limited

Provision of sales and customer  
support services in Europe

USA

Ordinary

100% 100%

UK

UK

Ordinary

100% 100%

Ordinary

100% 100%

Nanosonics 
Canada, Inc.

Sales and distribution of Nanosonics’ 
products and services in Canada

Canada

Ordinary

100% 100%

9.4  Parent entity information

As at and throughout the financial year ended 30 June 2017, the parent entity of the Group  
is Nanosonics Limited which is based and listed in Australia. The individual financial statements 
for the parent entity show the following aggregate amounts:

(a)  Summary financial information

Statement of financial position

Current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Total liabilities

Shareholders’ equity

Share capital

Share-based payments reserve

Accumulated losses

Total equity

Profit for the year

Total comprehensive income

2017
$’000

2016
$’000

 99,087 

 116,842 

 10,809 

 12,180 

78,227

81,764

7,267

8,891

 112,713 

112,697

 10,866 

6,953

 (18,918)

 (46,776)

 104,661 

72,874

 27,859 

 12,539 

 27,859 

 12,539 

(b)  Guarantees entered into by the parent entity
During the year ended 30 June 2017 and 2016, the parent entity provided assurances to its 
controlled entities, Nanosonics Europe GmbH, Nanosonics Europe Limited and Nanosonics 
UK Limited that the intercompany debts will not be required to be repaid until such time  
as the controlled entities have sufficient funds available. No other guarantees were provided 
during the period.

90
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Nanosonics Annual Report 2017

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017Financial reportNotes to the financial statements (continued)

(c)  Contingent liabilities of the parent entity
The parent entity did not have any contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2017 or 30 June 2016.

(d)  Contractual commitments for the acquisition of property, plant or equipment
As at 30 June 2017, the parent entity had commitments to purchase plant and equipment  
of $1,434,000 (2016: $129,000). These commitments are not recognised as liabilities as the 
relevant assets have not yet been received.

(e)  Accounting policies
The accounting policies of the parent entity are consistent with the Group except for Investment  
in controlled entities which are carried in the parent company financial statements at the lower  
of cost or recoverable amount.

9.5  Remuneration of auditors

During the year, the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by the  
auditor of the parent entity, its related practices and non-related audit firms:

(a)  UHY Haines Norton

Audit and other assurance services

Audit and review of financial reports

Total remuneration of UHY Haines Norton

(b)  Network firms of UHY Haines Norton

Audit and other assurance services

Audit and review of financial reports

Tax compliance services

Total remuneration of network firms of UHY Haines Norton

Total auditors’ remuneration

2017
$

2016
$

105,120

105,120

82,500

82,500

11,838

3,298

15,136

16,300

2,547

18,847

120,256

101,347

9.6  Changes in accounting policies

There have been no changes to accounting standards impacting Nanosonics in the current 
financial year.

9.7  New standards and interpretations not yet adopted

A number of new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations are effective  
for financial years beginning after 1 July 2017 and have not been applied in preparing  
these consolidated financial statements. Of the new standards, the following are  
expected to have an effect on the consolidated financial statements of the Group:

AASB 9 Financial instruments, which becomes mandatory for Nanosonics’ 2019  
consolidated financial statements

The standard replaces all previous versions of AASB 9 and completes the project to replace IAS 39 
‘Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement’. AASB 9 introduces new classification and 
measurement models for financial assets. New hedge accounting requirements are intended to more 
closely align the accounting treatment with the risk management activities of the entity. New impairment 
requirements will use an ‘expected credit loss model to recognise an allowance. The Group is in the 
process of assessing the impact of this standard but does not expect it to be material.

91
91

Financial reportNotes to the financial statements (continued)

AASB 15 Revenue from contracts with customers, which becomes mandatory  
for Nanosonics’ 2019 consolidated financial statements

 The standard provides a single standard for revenue recognition. The core principle of the standard  
is that an entity will recognise revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers 
in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange  
for these goods or services. The Group is in the process of assessing the impact of this standard  
and it is impracticable at this stage to provide a reasonable estimate of such impact.

AASB 16 Leases, which becomes mandatory for Nanosonics 2020  
consolidated financial statements

 For lessee accounting, the standard eliminates the ‘operating lease’ and finance lease classification 
required by AASB 117, Leases. Subject to exceptions, a ‘right-of-use’ asset will be capitalised in the 
statement of financial position, measured as the present value of the unavoidable future lease payments 
to be made over the lease term. The exceptions relate to short-term leases of 12 months or less and 
leases of low-value assets where an accounting policy choice exists whereby either a right-of-use asset 
is recognised or lease payments are expensed to profit or loss as incurred. A liability corresponding to 
the capitalised lease will also be recognised, adjusted for lease prepayments, lease incentives received, 
initial direct costs incurred and an estimate of any future restoration, removal or dismantling costs.  
Straight-line operating lease expense recognition will be replaced with a depreciation charge for the 
lease asset (included in operating expenses) and in interest expense on the recognised lease liability 
(included in finance costs). For classification within the statement of cash flows, the lease payments 
will be separated into both a principal (financing activities) and interest (either operating or financing 
activities) components. For lessor accounting, standard does not substantially change how a lessor 
accounts for leases. The Group’s operating leases with terms of more than 12 months relates to leases 
of office facilities. As at 30 June 2017, the Group has non-cancellable operating lease commitments 
of $3,593,000 (see note 9.1). The Group is in the process of assessing the impact of this standard but 
has not yet determined to what extent these commitments will result in the recognition of an asset and 
liability for future payments. The impact is not expected to be material. 

9.8  Events occurring after the reporting period

No matters or circumstances have arisen since 30 June 2017 that have significantly 
affected, or may significantly affect:

(a) The Group’s operations in future financial years; 
(b) The results of those operations in future financial years; or 
(c) The Group’s state of affairs in future financial years. 

92
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Nanosonics Annual Report 2017Financial report 
Directors’ declaration

Directors’ 
declaration

1. 

In the opinion of the directors of Nanosonics:

(a)  The consolidated financial statements and notes set out on pages 55 to 92 

are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i)  giving a true and fair view of the Company and Consolidated Entity’s 
financial position as at 30 June 2017 and of their performance for the 
financial year ended on that date; and

(ii) complying with Accounting Standards, and

(b)  there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay 

its debts as and when they become due and payable.

2. 

 The directors have been given the declarations by the Chief Executive Officer 
& President and Chief Financial Officer required by section 295A of the 
Corporations Act 2001.

3. 

 The consolidated financial statements comply with International Financial 
Reporting Standards, as disclosed in note 1.2(a).

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of directors.

Richard England
Director, Sydney

24 August 2017

93
93

Financial report 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent auditor’s report to the members

Independent auditor’s  
report to the members

Level 11 | 1 York Street | Sydney | NSW | 2000 
GPO Box 4137 | Sydney | NSW | 2001

t: +61 2 9256 6600 | f: +61 2 9256 6611
sydney@uhyhn.com.au
www.uhyhnsydney.com.au

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

To the Members of Nanosonics Limited 

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion 

We  have  audited  the  financial  report  of  Nanosonics  Limited  (the  Company)  and  its  subsidiaries 
(together the Group), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 
2017, the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated 
statement of changes in equity and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, 
and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies, and the 
directors’ declaration. 

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations 
Act 2001, including: 

i.

ii.

giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2017 and of its 
financial performance for the year then ended; and 

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for Opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those  standards  are  further  described  in  the  Auditor’s  Responsibilities  for  the  Audit  of  the  Financial 
Report  section  of  our  report.  We  are  independent  of  the  Group  in  accordance  with  the  auditor 
independence  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  the  ethical  requirements  of  the 
Accounting  Professional  and  Ethical  Standards  Board’s  APES  110  Code  of  Ethics  for  Professional 
Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis 
for our opinion. 

Key Audit Matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of 
our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide 
a separate opinion on these matters. 

An association of independent fi rms in Australia and New Zealand and a member 
of UHY International, a network of independent accounting and consulting fi rms.

UHY Haines Norton—ABN 85 140 758 156 NSWBN 98 133 826 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

Passion beyond numbers

94
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Independent auditor’s report to the members

Independent auditor’s  
report to the members

Revenue recognition (occurrence, cut off and accuracy) 

Areas of focus 

How our audit addressed the area of focus 

As per note 2.1 of the financial statements, 
the  revenue  for  the  financial  year  ended 
30  June  2017  was  $67.5  million  (2016: 
$42.8 million). 

focused  on 

We 
because: 

revenue 

recognition 



Revenue  is  an  important measure 
used to evaluate the performance 
of the company; 

 Quantum  of  amounts 

involved; 

and 



Revenue  is  generally  recognised 
when  the  risks  and  rewards  of 
the  underlying 
ownership  of 
products have been transferred to 
the customer and tend not to have 
multiple  deliverable  elements. 
There  is  a  risk  that  sales  may  be 
materially  misstated  if  recognized 
before  the  risks  and  rewards  of 
ownership have been transferred. 

Our audit procedures included, amongst others: 

 Assessing  the  appropriateness  of  the  Company’s 
revenue  recognition  accounting  policy  and  its 
compliance  with 
the  Australian  Accounting 
Standards;  

 Where  appropriate,  we  tested  the  operating 
effectiveness  of  the  internal  controls  over  the 
recording of revenue in the correct period; 

 We tested the accuracy of the revenue recorded 
by  checking  that  revenue  was  recognised  based 
on  the  transfer  of  the  risks  and  rewards  of 
ownership  of  goods  to  the  customer,  or  in  the 
accounting  period 
in  which  services  were 
rendered  by  agreeing  a  sample  of revenue  items 
to contract and shipping documents, with specific 
focus on transactions which occurred around the 
year end date; 



For  sales  transactions  denominated  in  currencies 
other  than  Australian  dollars,  we  tested  the 
accuracy  of  the  foreign  exchange  rate  used  for 
revenue recognition; 

 We  tested  journal  entries  posted  to  revenue 
accounts  to  identify  any  unusual  or  irregular 
items, and assess their reasonableness; and 

 We  assessed  the  quantitative  and  qualitative 
disclosures  made 
in  the  financial  report,  by 
comparing these disclosures to our understanding 
of the matter. 

An association of independent fi rms in Australia and New Zealand and a member 
of UHY International, a network of independent accounting and consulting fi rms.

UHY Haines Norton—ABN 85 140 758 156 NSWBN 98 133 826 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

Passion beyond numbers

95
95

Financial report 
 
 
 
 
Independent auditor’s report to the members

Independent auditor’s  
report to the members

Inventory (valuation) 

Area of focus 

As per note 6.1 to the financial statements 
the  inventory  balance  as  at  30  June  2017 
was $7.7 million (2016: $6.9 million). 

We focused on this area because of: 



involved 

subjectivity 

The 
in 
estimating  the  conversion  costs 
and  allocation  of  overheads  to 
calculate  the  cost  of  the  finished 
goods.  These  costs  are  influenced 
by assumptions concerning labour 
and  overhead 
rates 
based  on  normal  production 
capacity.  The  Group  uses  a 
standard recovery rate; and 

recovery 



The  impact  of  this  item  on  the 
gross profit margin. 

Warranty provision 

Area of focus 

As per note 6.4 to the financial statement 
the  provision  for  warranty  as  at  30  June 
2017 was $534,000 (2016: $643,000). 

We focused on this area because: 





inherent 

The 
uncertainty 
associated  with  estimating  device 
rates,  and 
return  and  claim 
associated  future  warranty  claim 
costs; and 

The  potential  material  amounts 
involved. 

How our audit addressed the area of focus 

Our audit procedures included, amongst others: 

 We  assessed  the  reasonability  of  the  labour  and 
overhead recovery rates used by management by 
comparing  them  against  the  historical  trend  and 
by  evaluating  them  based  on  our  understanding 
of the business; 

 On  a  sample  basis,  we  tested  raw  material  costs 

by comparing them to supplier invoices; 

 We  obtained  an  understanding  of  how  variances 
between  the  actual  and  standard  costs  were 
recorded by the Group’s accounting system; and 

 We  assessed  the  quantitative  and  qualitative 
disclosures  made 
in  the  financial  report,  by 
comparing these disclosures to our understanding 
of the matter. 

How our audit addressed the area of focus 

Our audit procedures included, amongst others: 

 We held discussions with  management  to obtain 
an  understanding  of  the  process  followed  to 
calculate the provision for warranty balance as at 
balance date with a focus on the assumptions and 
inputs  used  by  the  management  as  part  of  this 
calculation; 

 We  assessed  the  appropriateness  of  the  Group’s 
methodology,  evaluated  and  tested  the  basis  for 
the  assumptions  developed  and  used  by 
management 
the 
warranty provision; 

the  determination  of 

in 

 We  checked  the  historical  trend  of  actual 
warranty costs incurred against the provision; 

 We  performed  sensitivity  analysis  and  tested 
sensitivity of the provision to various assumptions 
such as failure rates, labour rate, etc. to evaluate 
the judgement made by management; and 

 We  assessed  the  quantitative  and  qualitative 
in  the  financial  report,  by 
disclosures  made 
comparing these disclosures to our understanding 
of the matter. 

An association of independent fi rms in Australia and New Zealand and a member 
of UHY International, a network of independent accounting and consulting fi rms.

UHY Haines Norton—ABN 85 140 758 156 NSWBN 98 133 826 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

Passion beyond numbers

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Independent auditor’s report to the members

Independent auditor’s  
report to the members

Deferred taxes 

Area of focus 

to 

As  per  note  3.2 
financial 
statements, the net deferred tax assets as 
at 30 June 2017 were $14.1 million (2016: 
nil). 

the 

We focused on this area because: 



As  deferred  tax  is  recognised  for 
the first time, there is an increased 
risk  that  the  asset  may  not  meet 
the  recognition  criteria  of  the 
Australian  Accounting  Standards; 
and 

 Due  to  the  inherent  complexity 
involved  in  the  computation  of 
deferred  tax,  there  is  a  risk  of 
error 
tax 
calculation. 

the  deferred 

in 

How our audit addressed the area of focus 

Our audit procedures included, amongst others: 

 We held discussions with  management to obtain 
an  understanding  of  the  policy  applied  for  the 
recognition  of  deferred tax  and  their  assessment 
of profitability of the company in the near future; 

 We  assessed  whether 

it  appears  reasonably 
certain  that  sufficient  profits  will  be  available  in 
the future to recover the deferred tax assets; and 

 We  checked  the  accuracy  of  input  data  and 
evaluated  formulas  and  assumption  used  for  the 
computation of deferred tax. 

Other Information 

The  directors  are  responsible  for  the  other  information.  The  other  information  comprises  the 
information  included  in  the  Group’s  annual  report  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2017,  but  does  not 
include the financial report and our auditor’s report thereon. 

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this 
other information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.  

An association of independent fi rms in Australia and New Zealand and a member 
of UHY International, a network of independent accounting and consulting fi rms.

UHY Haines Norton—ABN 85 140 758 156 NSWBN 98 133 826 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

Passion beyond numbers

97
97

Financial report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent auditor’s report to the members

Independent auditor’s  
report to the members

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from  material  misstatement,  whether  due  to  fraud  or  error,  and  to  issue  an  auditor’s  report  that 
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an 
audit  conducted  in  accordance  with  the  Australian  Auditing  Standards  will  always  detect  a  material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if,  individually  or  in  the  aggregate,  they  could  reasonably  be  expected  to  influence  the  economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

As  part  of  an  audit  in  accordance  with  the  Australian  Auditing  Standards,  we  exercise  professional 
judgement and maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also: 



Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to 
fraud or error, designs and performs audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtains 
audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of 
not  detecting  a  material  misstatement  resulting  from  fraud  is  higher  than  for  one  resulting 
from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, 
or the override of internal control. 

 Obtain  an  understanding  of  internal  control  relevant  to  the  audit  in  order  to  design  audit 
procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an 
opinion on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal control. 







Evaluate  the  appropriateness  of  accounting  policies  used  and  the  reasonableness  of 
accounting estimates and related disclosures made by the directors. 

Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting 
and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to 
events  or  conditions  that  may  cast  significant  doubt  on  the  Group’s  ability  to  continue  as  a 
going  concern.  If  we  concludes  that  a  material  uncertainty  exists,  we  are  required  to  draw 
attention  in  our  auditor’s  report  to  the  related  disclosures  in  the  financial  report  or,  if  such 
disclosures  are  inadequate,  to  modify  our  opinion.  Our  conclusions  are  based  on  the  audit 
evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions 
may cause the Group to cease to continue as a going concern. 

Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the 
disclosures,  and  whether  the  financial  report  represents  the  underlying  transactions  and 
events in a manner that achieves fair presentation. 

 Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities 
or business activities within the Group to express an opinion on the financial report. We are 
responsible  for  the  direction,  supervision  and  performance  of  the  Group  audit.  We  remain 
solely responsible for the audit opinion. 

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of 
the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we 
identify during our audit. 

An association of independent fi rms in Australia and New Zealand and a member 
of UHY International, a network of independent accounting and consulting fi rms.

UHY Haines Norton—ABN 85 140 758 156 NSWBN 98 133 826 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

Passion beyond numbers

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Independent auditor’s report to the members

Independent auditor’s  
report to the members

We  also  provide  the  directors  with  a  statement  that  we  have  complied  with  relevant  ethical 
requirements  regarding  independence,  and  to  communicate  with  them  all  relationships  and  other 
matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related 
safeguards. 

From the matters communicated with the directors, we determine those matters that were of most 
significance in the audit of the financial report of the current period and are therefore the key audit 
matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation precludes public 
disclosure  about  the  matter  or  when,  in  extremely  rare  circumstances,  we  determine  that  a  matter 
should  not  be  communicated  in  our  report  because  the  adverse  consequences  of  doing  so  would 
reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such communication. 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 26 to 50 of the directors’ report for the 
year ended 30 June 2017. 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Nanosonics Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2017, 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The  directors  of  the  Company  are  responsible  for  the  preparation  and  presentation  of  the 
Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility 
is  to  express  an  opinion  on  the  Remuneration  Report,  based  on  our  audit  conducted  in  accordance 
with Australian Auditing Standards. 

Mark Nicholaeff       

Partner  

Sydney  

 Date: 24 August 2017 

UHY Haines Norton 

Chartered Accountants 

An association of independent fi rms in Australia and New Zealand and a member 
of UHY International, a network of independent accounting and consulting fi rms.

UHY Haines Norton—ABN 85 140 758 156 NSWBN 98 133 826 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.

Passion beyond numbers

99
99

Financial report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
        
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shareholder information

Shareholder 
information

A. Equity security holders

Twenty largest holders of quoted equity securities

Ordinary shares

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited

Mr Maurie Stang1

Mr Bernard Stang

UBS Nominees Pty Ltd

National Nominees Limited

Mr Steve Kritzler

BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd 

BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd 

Asia Union Investments Pty Ltd

AET SFS Pty Ltd 

Dr Harry Hirschowitz

Australian Shareholder Nominees Pty Ltd

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 

Avanteos Investments Limited <2349414 Hofbauer A/C>

Bennelong Resources Pty Limited 

Community Care Consulting Pty Ltd 

Larinda Pty Ltd 

Roan Industries Pty Limited 

Total top 20 holders

Total all other holders

Total shares on issue

Number of quoted 

shares held Percentage

 47,872,862 

 36,819,026 

 23,211,082 

 22,599,701 

 18,836,556 

 12,678,197 

 10,357,308 

 8,489,737 

 8,137,797 

 3,958,400 

 3,100,000 

 2,152,589 

 2,010,000 

 1,518,597 

 1,365,009 

 1,200,000 

 1,200,000 

 920,000 

 800,000 

 595,332 

16.08%

12.37%

7.80%

7.59%

6.33%

4.26%

3.48%

2.85%

2.73%

1.33%

1.04%

0.72%

0.67%

0.51%

0.46%

0.40%

0.40%

0.31%

0.27%

0.20%

 207,822,193 

69.80%

 89,910,762 

30.20%

 297,732,955 

100%

1. Includes indirect holdings of 116,368 shares but excludes shares held by close family members.

Unquoted equity securities

Performance rights and options on issue

Number of  
options over  
ordinary shares

Number of 
holders1

Performance rights under ESOP to take up unissued ordinary shares

 2,452,292 

Performance rights and options under NOEP to take up unissued 
ordinary shares

Total performance rights and options on issue

 1,068,917 

 3,521,209 

 26 

 98 

 99 

 1. There are 25 common holders in ESOP and NOEP.

100

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017Financial reportShareholder information

Shareholder 
information

B. Distribution of equity securities

Analysis of number of ordinary shares and performance rights and options by size holding:

1 – 1,000

1,001 – 5,000

5,001 – 10,000

10,001 – 100,000

100,001 and over

Total Holders

Quoted ordinary 
shares

Unquoted 
performance 
rights and 
options

 2,641 

 3,954 

 1,458 

 1,580 

 132 

 9,765 

 34 

 32 

 5 

 21 

 7 

 99 

There were 441 holders of less than a marketable parcel of 205 ordinary shares.

C. Substantial holders

Substantial holders in the Company are shown below:

JCP Investment Partners

Mr Maurie Stang1

Mr Bernard Stang

Number of  
ordinary shares

Percentage

 25,005,980 

 22,599,701 

 18,836,556 

8.40%

7.59%

6.33%

1. Includes indirect holdings of 116,368 shares but excludes shares held by close family members.

D. Voting rights

The voting rights attaching to each class of equity securities are set out below:

a) Ordinary shares
On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall 
have one vote and on a poll each share shall have one vote.

(b) Performance rights and options
Performance rights and options have no voting rights.

E. On-market buy-back

There is no current on-market buy-back.

101
101

Financial reportDirectory

Corporate directory and information for investors

Corporate directory 
and information 
for investors

Nanosonics Limited ABN 11 095 076 896  
incorporated 14 November 2000

WEBSITE
NANOSONICS.COM.AU

Investor/Media Relations

Bankers

Directors 

Maurie Stang  
Richard England  
David Fisher  
Steven Sargent 
Marie McDonald 
Michael Kavanagh 

Company Secretaries

McGregor Grant  
Robert Waring

Registered Office

14 Mars Road 
Lane Cove NSW 2066 Australia 
P +61 2 8063 1600

Share Register

Buchan Consulting 
P +61 3 9866 4722 
P 1300 557 010 (within Australia)

McGregor Grant 
– Company Secretary  
P +61 2 8063 1600 
info@nanosonics.com.au

Auditor

UHY Haines Norton 
Level 11, 1 York Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 Australia

Legal Advisors

Dibbs Barker 
Level 8, Angel Place  
123 Pitt Street 
Sydney NSW 2000 Australia

Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd
GPO Box 2975 
Melbourne VIC 3001 Australia 

Shelston IP 
Level 21, 60 Margaret Street  
Sydney NSW 2000 Australia

P +61 3 9415 4088 
P 1300 555 159 (within Australia) 
au.computershare.com/au/contact

Baker & McKenzie  
AMP Centre 
Level 27, 50 Bridge Street  
Sydney NSW 2000 Australia

102

Nanosonics Annual Report 2017

Australia: Australia and New Zealand 
Banking Group Limited, HSBC Bank 
Australia Limited and National Australia  
Bank Limited

United Kingdom: HSBC Bank plc 

Germany: Deutsche Bank AG

United States: HSBC Bank USA NA  
and PNC Financial Services Group, Inc.

Canada: HSBC Bank Canada

Stock Exchange Listing

Nanosonics Limited shares are listed  
on the Australian Securities Exchange

ASX code: NAN

Industry Group
Healthcare Equipment & Services

2017 Nanosonics Limited 
Annual General Meeting

WHEN 11.00am, 3rd November 2017

WHERE Brisbane Room, Sofitel Sydney  
Wentworth 61-101 Phillip Street 
Sydney NSW 2000

Directory

Glossary

Glossary

Deferred Employee Share Plan

NOEP 

Nanosonics Omnibus Equity Plan

AASB 

Australian Accounting Standards Board

AGM 

ANZ 

APIC 

ASIC 

ASUM 

ASX 

CDC 

Annual General Meeting

Australia and New Zealand

 Association for Professionals in Infection Control  
and Epidemiology

Australian Securities and Investments Commission

Australasian Society for Ultrasound in Medicine

Australian Securities Exchange Limited

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

CEO&P 

Chief Executive Officer and President

CFO 

DESP 

DGKH 

EESP 

EPS 

ERP 

ERS 

Chief Financial Officer

German Hospital Hygiene Society

Exempt Employee Share Plan

Earnings Per Share

Enterprise Resource Planning

European Radiology Society

ESOP 

Employee Share Option Plan

FCF 

FDA 

Free Cash Flow

Food and Drug Administration

Fiscal Year 

Year to 30 June

FY 

Group 

GSOP 

GST 

HAI 

HLD 

HPV 

IAS 

IASB 

ICT 

IDN 

Financial year, eg. FY2017 is the financial year 
ended 30 June 2017

Nanosonics Limited and its wholly owned subsidiaries

General Share Option Plan

Goods and Services Tax

Healthcare Acquired Infection

 High Level Disinfection – involves the complete  
elimination of all microorganisms in or on an instrument, 
except for small numbers of bacterial spores

Human papillomavirus

International Accounting Standards

International Accounting Standards Board

Infection Control Today

Integrated Delivery Network

IFRS 

IP 

International Financial Reporting Standards

Intellectual Property

ISO 13485 

 Quality Management System for Medical Devices  
– Requirements for Regulatory Purposes

JSUM 

KMP 

LLD 

LTI 

LTIS 

NED 

NHS 

Japanese Society for Ultrasound in Medicine

Key management personnel

Low Level Disinfection

Long Term Incentives

Long Term Incentive Scheme

Non-executive Director

National Health System

OEM 

PBT 

POC 

Original Equipment Manufacturer

Profit before tax

Point of Care

Q1, 2, 3, or 4 

 3-monthly periods beginning 1 July, 1 October,  
1 January and 1 April respectively

R&D 

Research and Development

Reporting 
period 

STI 

TEC 

TFR 

trophon® 

Year to 30 June 2017 

Short Term Incentives

Total Employment Cost

Total Fixed Remuneration

 The brand representing Nanosonics’ range  
of infection control solutions designed specifically  
for healthcare settings

trophon® EPR 

 The brand of Nanosonics’ device specifically  
designed to disinfect intracavity and surface  
ultrasound probes. See also www.trophon.com

TSR 

TTR 

UK 

USA 

VAT 

Total Shareholder Return

Total Target Remuneration

United Kingdom

United States of America

Value Added Tax

WAEP 

Weighted Average Exercise Price

WFUMB 

World Federation for Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology

103

 
Notes

Nanosonics Limited 
14 Mars Road, Lane Cove 
NSW 2066 Australia 
T +61 2 8063 1600 
E info@nanosonics.com.au 
nanosonics.com.au 
ABN 11 095 076 896