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National Bankshares, Inc.

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Sector Financial Services
Industry Banks - Regional
Employees 245
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FY2010 Annual Report · National Bankshares, Inc.
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120  years  ago,  the  Commonwealth  of 
Virginia  issued  a  charter  to  a  new  bank, 

The  Bank  of  Blacksburg.  From  our 

humble  beginnings  doing  business  from  one 
room  of  the  Green  Hotel,  National  Bank 

has  grown  steadily  through  the  years  along 

with the communities we serve. Today, with 

25  locations  across  southwest  Virginia  and 

over  $1  billion  in  assets,  our  commitment 

to  friendly,  personalized  service  and  local 

decision making remains the key to our success 

and our highest priority. 

Financial Highlights

$ in thousands, except per share data

Net income 
Basic net income per share 
Diluted net income per share 
Cash dividends per share 
Book value per share 
Loans, net 
Total securities 
Total assets 
Total deposits 
Stockholders’ equity 

2010 

2009 

2008 

2007 

2006

$  15,569  

$  14,319 

$  13,593 

$  12,675    

$  12,632    

2.25 

2.24 

0.91 

2.07 

2.06 

0.84 

1.96 

1.96 

0.80 

18.63 

17.61 

15.89 

568,779 

583,021 

569,699 

315,907 

297,417 

264,999 

1,022,238 

982,367 

935,374 

884,583 

129,187 

852,112 

817,848 

122,076 

110,108 

1.82 

1.82 

0.76 

15.07 

518,435 

273,343 

887,647 

776,339 

104,800 

1.80

1.80

0.73

13.86

495,486

285,489

868,203

764,692

96,755

Net Income
dollars in millions

Cash Dividends Per Share
dollars

Book Value Per Share
dollars

Loans, Net
dollars in millions

Total Assets
dollars in millions

 Annual Report 2010  1
 Annual Report 2010  1

 
To Our Stockholders

In conversations with customers, I am sometimes asked how I define the term “community 
bank”. My answer has always been that a community bank is determined by philosophy, not 
by size. Recently, I have heard this question more often. This is because National Bank-
shares, Inc. ended 2010 with total assets of $1.02 billion, the first time in its history that 
the Company ended the year with total assets above $1 billion. While banking regulators 
and financial analysts might place significance on this figure, we do not. 

Our goal is the same as it was in 1986, when National 
Bankshares,  Inc.  was  founded  with  total  assets  of 
$116  million.  The  goal  was  then,  and  it  is  now,  to 
provide state-of-the art financial services in a friendly, 
professional atmosphere. We do that by hiring excellent 
local bankers, providing them with good training and 
technical support, and then letting them do their jobs. 
We foster a business philosophy that puts the customer 
first, and our employees enjoy long-term relationships 
with  their  customers.  I  regularly  hear  from  senior 

citizens who tell me that they opened their first bank 
account with us when they were children. They go on 
to  say  that  they  later  bought  a  home  with  a  National 
Bank  mortgage  loan.  They  educated  their  children 
with the help of a personal loan from us, and they now 
have  an  investment  account  with  the  Bank’s  Trust 
Department or with National Bankshares Investment 
Services. Stories like these reinforce my strong belief 
that,  despite  its  growth,  National  Bank  remains  a 
community bank. 

Management team, from left to right: James G. Rakes, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer; David K. Skeens, 
Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer; F. Brad Denardo, Executive Vice President; Marilyn B. Buhyoff, Secretary and Counsel.

 2  National Bankshares, Inc.
 2  National Bankshares, Inc.

As  I  mentioned,  National  Bankshares,  Inc.  will  cel-
ebrate  its  25th  anniversary  later  this  year.  Although 
certainly  an  achievement  to  be  recognized,  it  pales  by 
comparison to another anniversary celebration in 2011. 
In May, National Bank will be 120 years old. Alexan-
der Black’s idea to open the Bank of Blacksburg in one 
room of the Green Hotel on Main Street in 1891 has 
brought  financial  security  to  many  generations.  Many 
things have changed since the Bank was founded. Tell-
ers record deposits on computers, not in ledger books. 
Paper  checks  are  now  converted  to  electronic  images. 
Communications between our offices are nearly instan-
taneous. What has not changed is the desire to help cus-
tomers  by  providing  them  with  a  full  range  of  quality 
financial services. 

Despite challenges in the national and local economies, 
National Bankshares, Inc. maintained strong core earn-
ings in 2010. Record net income for the twelve months 
ended  December  31,  2010  was  nearly  $15.57  mil-
lion, an 8.7% increase over the nearly $14.32 million 
earned in 2009. Net income for the year was largely the 
result of higher net interest income and lower noninter-
est expense. Because interest rates were low and stable 
throughout  the  year,  total  interest  income  was  lower 
than in 2009. However, total interest expense declined 
by  a  greater  percentage  than  interest  income,  result-
ing  in  a  9.58%  increase  in  net  interest  income,  from 
$34.66  million  for  2009  to  over  $37.98  million  for 
2010. We think it is important to run an efficient busi-
ness and to contain controllable costs. For the year end-
ed December 31, 2010, noninterest expense was nearly 
$23.13 million. This represents a decline of 3.0% from 
the $23.85 million reported for 2009. 

Our market area is still dealing with the effects of the 
prolonged  economic  downturn.  It  seems  as  if  South-
west Virginia did not feel the full effects of the national 
recession  as  early  as  some  other  parts  of  the  country. 
Now the local economy is not recovering as quickly as 
in  certain  other  regions.  Total  nonperforming  loans 
increased  from  $6.75  million  at  the  end  of  2009  to 
$8.42 million at December 31, 2010. The ratio of non-
performing assets to loans net of unearned income and 
deferred  fees,  plus  other  real  estate  owned,  increased 
from 1.50% at year-end 2009 to 1.75% at the end of 
December 2010. The ratio is high when compared with 
historical levels here at National Bankshares, but it re-
mains reasonable when compared to peers. We felt it was 
prudent to increase the provision for loan losses during 
2010, and the ratio of the allowance for loan losses to 

total loans grew from 1.17% at December 31, 2009 to 
1.33% at December 31, 2010. National Bank’s lenders 
are still making many good loans and are working hard 
to  meet  the  credit  needs  of  our  communities.  At  the 
end  of  2010,  National  Bankshares,  Inc.  had  net  loans 
of  $568.78  million,  a  slight  2.44%  decline  from  the 
$583.02 million in net loans at December 31, 2009.  

During 2010, the focus on traditional community bank-
ing served National Bankshares, Inc. well. To keep pace 
with growth and with changes in technology, the Com-
pany invested in a new enterprise server last year. This 
major computer upgrade was accomplished without in-
terrupting  customer  service.  On  July  21,  2010,  a  new 
federal  law  took  effect  that  will  touch  nearly  every  as-
pect of the American financial services industry, includ-
ing National Bankshares, Inc. and National Bank. The 
Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protec-
tion Act was passed by Congress in an attempt to deal 
with the abuses that led to the financial crisis of 2008. 
The legislation is massive, and the full impact of the law 
and  its  implementing  regulations  are  unknown  at  this 
time. What is known is that the entire banking indus-
try, including small- and medium-sized banks and bank 
holding companies, will share in the costs and the regu-
latory  burden  of  correcting  problems  caused  by  a  few 
large  financial  services  companies.  Going  forward,  we 
are prepared to devote the resources necessary to comply 
with the new laws to ensure that National Bankshares, 
Inc. continues to offer quality products and services well 
into the future. 

Milestones like the anniversaries in 2011 give us an op-
portunity  to  reflect  on  our  history  and  to  put  current 
challenges into perspective. They also help us appreciate 
the important contributions of stockholders, employees 
and  directors,  both  past  and  present.  I  would  particu-
larly like to thank you for your confidence and invest-
ment in our Company. We are grateful to the Directors 
and  Advisory  Directors  of  National  Bankshares,  Inc. 
and  National  Bank  for  generously  sharing  their  time 
and  talents.  Finally,  I  want  to  especially  recognize  the 
dedication of our employees, who work hard every day 
to ensure our Company’s future success. We are proud of 
our heritage as traditional bankers, and we look forward 
to serving our communities for many years to come.

James G. Rakes
Chairman, President & 
Chief Executive Officer

Downtown Blacksburg circa 1912

   Annual Report 2010  3
 Annual Report 2010  3

Consolidated Balance Sheets

$ in thousands, except per share data

Assets

December 31, 2010

December 31, 2009

Cash and due from banks
Interest-bearing deposits
Securities available for sale, at fair value
Securities held to maturity (fair value approximates $129,913 at  
December 31, 2010 and $129,892 at December 31, 2009)

Mortgage loans held for sale
Loans:

Real estate construction loans
Real estate mortgage loans
Commercial and industrial loans
Loans to individuals
Total loans

Less unearned income and deferred fees
Loans, net of unearned income and deferred fees
Less allowance for loan losses

Loans, net
Premises and equipment, net
Accrued interest receivable
Other real estate owned, net
Intangible assets and goodwill
Other assets

Total assets

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

Noninterest-bearing demand deposits
Interest-bearing demand deposits
Savings deposits
Time deposits

Total deposits

Accrued interest payable
Other liabilities

Total liabilities
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders’ equity:

$ 

$ 

$ 

9,858
69,400
184,907

131,000
2,460

46,169  
173,533
269,818
87,868
577,388
(945)
576,443
(7,664)
  568,779
 10,470
6,016  
1,723
     11,543
26,082  
1,022,238  

131,540  
365,040
55,800
332,203
884,583
257
8,211
893,051
---

$ 

$ 

$ 

12,894
32,730
168,041

129,376
126

45,625  

165,542
283,998
95,844
591,009
(1,062)
589,947
(6,926)
  583,021
 10,628
6,250  
2,126
     12,626

24,549  
982,367  

122,549  
310,629
51,622
367,312
852,112
336
7,843
860,291
---

Preferred stock, no par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized; none 

issued and outstanding

Common stock of $1.25 par value. Authorized 10,000,000 shares; 
issued and outstanding, 6,933,474 shares in 2010 and 2009

Retained earnings
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net
Total stockholders’ equity
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

---

---

8,667
123,161
(2,641)     
129,187
1,022,238

$ 

8,667
113,901

(492)     

122,076
982,367

$ 

 4  National Bankshares, Inc.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statements of Income

$ in thousands, except per share data

Years ended December 31,

Interest Income

Interest and fees on loans
Interest on interest-bearing deposits
Interest on securities – taxable
Interest on securities – nontaxable
Total interest income

Interest Expense

Interest on time deposits of $100,000 or more
Interest on other deposits
Interest on borrowed funds

Total interest expense
Net interest income

Provision for loan losses

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

Noninterest Income

Service charges on deposit accounts
Other service charges and fees
Credit card fees
Trust income
BOLI income
Other income
Realized securities gains (losses), net
Total noninterest income

Noninterest Expense

Salaries and employee benefits
Occupancy and furniture and fixtures
Data processing and ATM
FDIC assessment
Credit card processing
Intangible assets amortization 
Net costs of other real estate owned
Franchise taxes
Other operating expenses

Total noninterest expense

Income before income tax expense
Income tax expense
Net income

Basic net income per share

Fully diluted net income per share

2010

36,919
128
5,588
6,504
49,139

3,439
7,719
---
11,158
37,981
3,409
 34,572

2,858
317
2,954
1,118
760
354
(14)
8,347

10,963
1,875
1,499
1,080
2,300
1,083
214
963
3,150
23,127
19,792
4,223
15,569

2.25

2.24

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

2009

37,578
90
6,273
6,546
50,487

5,417
10,405
3
15,825
34,662
1,634
 33,028

3,314
343
2,803
1,053
756
491
44
8,804

11,336
1,792
1,371
1,727
2,121
1,093
393
885
3,135
23,853
17,979
3,660
14,319

2.07

2.06

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

2008

37,108 
449 
6,816
5,738
50,111 

6,004  
12,802 
12              
18,818
 31,293 
1,119 
30,174 

3,425 
326 
2,808 
1,231 
684
438
175 
9,087 

11,168 
1,751
1,381 
209
2,105 
1,119 
100 
823
3,367
22,023 
17,238
3,645
13,593

1.96

1.96

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

 Annual Report 2010  5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
National Bankshares, Inc. Board of Directors

Standing, from left: Jack H. Harry, President, Harry Enterprises, Inc.; Lawrence J. Ball, President, Moog 
Components Group; William A. Peery, President, Cargo Oil Co., Inc.; Glenn P. Reynolds, President, 
Reynolds Architects, Inc. 

Seated,  from  left:  Jack  W.  Bowling,  President,  H.T.  Bowling,  Inc.;  Dr.  Mary  G.  Miller,  President, 
Interactive Design and Development, Inc.; Dr. James M. Shuler, Delegate, Virginia House of Delegates; 
Dr. Jack M. Lewis, President, New River Community College; James G. Rakes, Chairman, President and 
Chief Executive Officer, National Bankshares, Inc.; Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, 
National Bank; Chairman, President and Treasurer, National Bankshares Financial Services, Inc. 

 6  National Bankshares, Inc.

National Bank Board of Directors

Standing, from left: Michael E. Dye, Pharmacist/Owner, New Graham Pharmacy; Carl M. McNeil, Realtor, Founder 
McNeil Real Estate, Inc.; Dr. J. Lewis Webb, Jr., Retired Dentist; James C. Thompson, Chairman, Thompson & 
Litton, Inc. 

Seated from left: Ellen G. Burnop, Co-Owner and President, New River Office Supply, Inc.; Charles E. Green, 
III,  Financial  Planner,  AXA  Advisors,  L.L.C.;  Dr.  James  M.  Shuler,  Delegate,  Virginia  House  of  Delegates; 
F. Brad Denardo, Executive Vice President, National Bankshares, Inc., Executive Vice President/Chief Operating 
Officer, National Bank; James G. Rakes, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, National Bankshares, 
Inc.,  Chairman,  President  and  Chief  Executive  Officer,  National  Bank,  Chairman,  President  and  Treasurer, 
National Bankshares Financial Services, Inc.

National Bank Advisory Boards
Montgomery County: Dan A. Dodson, M. Scott Hill, Kathryn S. Oddo, James J. Owen, Arlene A. Saari, James C. Stewart, 
Marc A. Verniel, T. Cooper Via

Giles County: Dr. Terry E. Arbogast, Lisa W. Epperly, Dr. Robert C. McCracken, James E. Tyler

Galax: Thomas L. McChesney, Dr. James A. Williams, Jr., David F. Wilson

Christiansburg/Radford/Pulaski County: Charles R. Beller, III, William K. Cunningham, Gerard W. Higgins, Dr. Kenneth 
E. Jones, Dr. Peter J. McDonald, L. Scott Wade

Richlands: Thurmon T. Hackworth, Dr. Marvin D. Harman, Peter M. Mulkey, John M. Warner

Interstate: A. Susan Keene

 Annual Report 2010  7

Corporate Information

National Bankshares, Inc. Executive Officers

James G. Rakes 
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer 

David K. Skeens 
Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer

F. Brad Denardo 
Executive Vice President

Marilyn B. Buhyoff 
Secretary and Counsel

Annual Meeting
The Annual Meeting of Stockholders will be held on Tuesday, April 12, 
2011 at 3:00 p.m. at Custom Catering Center, 902 Patrick Henry Drive, 
Blacksburg, Virginia.

Corporate Stock
National Bankshares, Inc. common stock trades on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “NKSH”.

Financial Information
Investors and analysts seeking financial information about National Bankshares, Inc. should contact:

James G. Rakes, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer 
(540) 951-6300 or (800) 552-4123 
jrakes@nbbank.com

Written requests may be directed to:  
National Bankshares, Inc.  
P.O. Box 90002, Blacksburg, VA 24062-9002

Stockholder Services and Stock Transfer Agent
Stockholders seeking information about stock transfer requirements, lost certificates, dividends and other stockholder 
matters should contact:

Marilyn B. Buhyoff 
Secretary and Counsel 
(540) 951-6300 or (800) 552-4123 
mbuhyoff@nbbank.com 

- or - 

Transfer Agent 
Registrar and Transfer Company
10 Commerce Drive
Cranford, NJ  07016-3572
(800) 368-5948 
info@rtco.com

A copy of National Bankshares, Inc.’s annual report to the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form 10-K will be 
furnished without charge to any stockholder upon written request. The Form 10-K and other corporate publications are also 
available at www.nationalbankshares.com. Proxy materials for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders are available at www.
nationalbanksharesproxy.com.

Corporate Office
National Bankshares, Inc.
101 Hubbard Street
Blacksburg, Virginia 24060
P.O. Box 90002
Blacksburg, Virginia 24062-9002
www.nationalbankshares.com
(540) 951-6300 or (8 00) 552-4123 

 8  National Bankshares, Inc.