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Newcrest Mining

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FY2006 Annual Report · Newcrest Mining
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Concise Annual Report 2006

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Contents

Ten Years in Review 1996–2006
Performance in Brief
Chairman’s Report
Managing Director and
Chief Executive Officer’s Review
Financial Report

Operations
Telfer Mine
Cadia Hill Mine
Ridgeway Mine 
Cracow Mine
Gosowong Mine
Kencana underground mine

Projects
Telfer Underground 
Ridgeway Deeps 
Cadia East

Exploration
Mineral Resources 
and Ore Reserves
2006 Mineral Resources
2006 Ore Reserves

1
2
4

6
7

9
10
12
14
16
18
19

21
22
24
25 

26

30
34
35

Sustainability
Health and Safety
Community Relations
Environment
Human Resources

Board of Directors
Corporate Governance

36
38
40
42

44
46

49
Concise Financial Report
Directors’ Report
50
Auditor’s Independence Declaration  68
Discussion and Analysis 
of the Financial Statements
Income Statement
Balance Sheet
Statement of Changes in Equity
Statement of Cash Flows
Notes to the Concise 
Financial Report
Directors’ Declaration
Independent Audit Report to the 
Members of Newcrest Mining Limited 84

69
72
73
74
75

76
83

Shareholder Information

Five Year Summary

Corporate Directory

86

88

IBC

Annual General Meeting
The 26th Annual General Meeting of Newcrest Mining Limited
will be held at the ANZ Pavillion, Victorian Arts Centre, 
St Kilda Road, Melbourne, Victoria on Thursday 
26 October 2006 at 10.00am.

Newcrest Mining Limited ABN: 20 005 683 625

Newcrest Mining 
Limited

Newcrest is a leading gold and copper producer. It provides investors
with an exposure to low-cost, long-life and small, high-margin gold and
copper mines. It aims to be in the lowest quartile for costs. Newcrest
has technical skills and mining experience to deliver strong financial
returns and growth through exploration success.

Ten years in review 1997–2006
During the last ten years, Newcrest has evolved from within the Australian 
domestic gold sector to become a major international gold and copper
producer with a significant growth profile, through a strong commitment 
to exploration and development.

Key achievements over that interval have been: 

• Strong organic growth – Newcrest discovered all the mines that it operates.

• Mineral Resources increased fourfold and Ore Reserves eightfold.

• A mining industry leader in safety.

• Seven new mines built and commissioned – an excellent skill base

developed in large-scale open cut and bulk underground mining techniques.

• Gold and copper production substantially increased to more than 

1.5 million ounces of gold and 100,000 tonnes of copper per annum.

• Total production costs down from A$542 per ounce in 1997 to A$365 per

ounce in 2006.

• Market capitalisation up from A$1.2 billion to A$7 billion – share price up

from A$5.10 to A$21.08.

Relative Share Price Performance Index – 10 Years (A$)

NCM Limited
ASX 200
Philadelphia Stock Exchange Gold & Silver Index

600

500

400

300

200

100

0
June 96

June 97

June 98

June 99

June 00

June 01

June 02

June 03

June 04

June 05

June 06

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

1

Performance
in Brief
2005–06

•1,529,866 ounces of gold and 100,521 tonnes of copper produced

•Group cash costs (at achieved prices) increased to A$246 per ounce

•Total costs (at achieved prices) increased to A$365 per ounce

•Gold Ore Reserves at continuing operations increased by 8 percent 

to 33 million ounces of gold

•Copper Ore Reserves at continuing operations increased by 

27 percent to 2.4 million tonnes

•First full year of production from Telfer open pit and Cracow mines

•Telfer underground production commenced

•Kencana underground mine constructed and commissioned

•Full year profit after tax was A$349.5 million

•Full year profit after tax from continuing operations was 

A$131.3 million

•A 5 cent unfranked final dividend declared

•Group safety and environmental performance improved

Group Gold Production
32% Increase

Group Copper Production
3% Increase

Group NAGIS Cash Cost 
(at achieved prices)
64% Increase

thousand ounces

5
4
6

4
1
7

2
6
7

*
7
5
1
1

,

*
0
3
5
1

,

thousand tonnes

$ per ounce

0
4

8
6

5
8

7
9

1
0
1

5
6
2

2
1
2

4
1
1

0
5
1

6
4
2

120

100

80

60

40

20

0

02

03

04

05

06

300

250

200

150

100

50

0

02

03

04

05

06

1,750

1,500

1,250

1,000

750

500

250

0

02

03

04

05

06

* Includes commissioning production.

2

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

Gold produced

Copper produced

Gold price realised

Sales revenue

30 June 2006

30 June 2005

(ounces)

1,529,866

1,157,520

(tonnes)

100,521

($ per ounce)

564

($ million)

1,404.1

Earnings before borrowing costs, tax,
depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA)

($ million)

Net profit after tax attributable to members of the Company ($ million)

– continuing operations

– discontinued operation (Boddington)

Capital expenditure (cash flow basis including exploration)

($ million)

441.4

349.5

131.3

218.2

545

Basic earnings per share 

(cents per share)

105.3

Basic earnings per share (from continuing operations)

(cents per share)

39.6

Return on capital employed (ROCE) 
(EBIT/average capital employed)

Net debt/net debt plus equity

(All $ are Australian denominated unless stated otherwise.)

(percent)

(percent)

8.4

50

96,785

576

985.5

356.7

130.0

130.0

–

687

39.4

39.4

8.8

55

Profit/(Loss) After Tax
169% Increase

EBIT
13% Increase

Return on Capital Employed
0.4% Decrease

$ million

.

)
0
3
5
(

.

1
1
9

.

9
2
2
1

.

0
0
3
1

.

*
5
9
4
3

400

350

300

250

200

150

100

50

0

-50

-100

02

03

04

05

06

* Includes profit on sale of Boddington interest.

$ million

2
4

3
9

0
8
1

5
2
2

5
5
2

300

250

200

150

100

50

0

02

03

04

05

06

percent

10

7
3

.

6
6

.

6
9

.

8
8

.

4
8

.

8

6

4

2

0

02

03

04

05

06

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

3

Chairman’s Report

Since its formation in 1990 Newcrest
has discovered more than 65 million
ounces of gold and 5 million tonnes 
of copper. Newcrest ranks as the most
successful gold explorer of our time,
far outstripping the world’s major gold
producers in the identification of new
gold deposits.

This outstanding record reflects a 
constant and Company-wide
commitment to exploration. Consistent
exploration expenditure and an
environment that attracts first-class
explorationists have provided a flow 
of discoveries that have formed the
basis of Newcrest’s growth.

For the first few years of its existence
Newcrest had annual production of
around 700,000 ounces of gold and 
a minor amount of copper from the
Telfer mine and a number of smaller
operations. By the mid 1990s these
operations were maturing with
production falling and costs
increasing. Construction of the Cadia
Hill mine began in 1996 on the site of
the Company’s first major exploration
success. Also in that year Newcrest 
made an attempt to join with
Normandy. This was unsuccessful 
and the market reaction was strong.
Newcrest’s market capitalisation
reduced from almost $1.5 billion to
around $500 million and there were
significant Board and management
changes. But the exploration
successes continued.

In 1997–98 it was decided that
Newcrest would pursue aggressive
growth through development of those
discoveries, where possible retaining
one hundred percent, or majority
control, of its projects. Given the
Company’s situation at that time, the
scale of those developments and the
rate at which it was proposed to bring
them into production required
substantial financing. 

This was funded principally by debt
and the Company has had a debt to
debt plus equity ratio above 50
percent during this period.

In the past 10 years Newcrest has
spent almost $3 billion building seven
new mines. Debt of this magnitude
could only be obtained on acceptable
terms by hedging future gold
production and a large hedge book
was created. This has prevented the
Company from benefiting from recent
high gold prices. Existing hedge
commitments will reduce in the next
few years. To date it has enabled the
building of long-life mines with low
production costs. This year those
mines produced more than 1.5 million
ounces of gold and 100,000 tonnes of
copper. Higher production is expected
in 2007 and significantly Telfer, Cadia,
Cracow and Gosowong can now all 
be described as gold provinces, and
will be in production for many years.

4

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

Consistent exploration expenditure and an
environment that attracts first-class explorationists
have provided a flow of discoveries that have
formed the basis of Newcrest’s growth.

This first-class production base is
reflected in the Company’s current
market capitalisation of more than 
$6 billion. As the Company continues
to grow, future developments such as
the large Cadia East deposit now 
being evaluated will be able to be
financed with less onerous conditions
than previously.

The aggressive strategy of the past 
10 years was recognised as high risk/
high reward. The first four new mines
constructed, Cadia Hill, Ridgeway,
Gosowong and Cracow, were all
completed broadly on time and on
budget and have functioned well. The
fifth and largest development, the new
Telfer, has had problems due to boom
time conditions of the past two years
and some errors by us. The new Telfer
operation comprises an open cut and 
an underground mine. The open cut
commenced production in March 2005
on supergene ore. It is widely known 
that supergene material can be difficult 
to assess and to treat and we
underestimated the difficulties. As
essentially all production so far at the 
new Telfer has been from supergene
ore, production has fallen well short of
plan. Operations on supergene ore have
improved, but further improvement is
required. Supergene ore is confined to
the open cut and its proportion of total
ore treated will progressively reduce
each year. A significant event will be
when production from the underground
mine reaches its planned 4 million tonne
annual rate by March 2007.

While the impact of the difficulties
encountered at Telfer cannot be
overlooked, they must not be permitted 
to overshadow the many positive
achievements of the year.

In 2006, Cadia Hill and Ridgeway
combined to produce 615,000 ounces 
of gold and 62,000 tonnes of copper 
from the Cadia Valley. Cracow reached 
its planned production of 78,000
ounces of gold (Newcrest’s share). 
At Gosowong, 187,000 ounces of 
gold were produced from the last 
areas of Toguraci and the new
Kencana underground mine, which
commenced production.

The full year net profit after tax and
minority interests of $350 million
includes $218 million realised on the
sale of the Company’s interest in the
Boddington gold mine joint venture.
Profit after tax from continuing
operations was steady at $131 million.

The proceeds from the Boddington
sale were used to reduce debt and this
will remain a focus for the Company in
the near term until overall debt levels are
reduced to a more sustainable level.

The Company’s safety performance
was its best ever recorded. Its inventory
of gold and copper continued to grow
net of depletions and after allowing for
the sale of Boddington. The market
capitalisation of Newcrest also
continued to rise on a full year basis.

As with any successful Company, the
employees of Newcrest have continued 
to strive on many fronts to ensure that
the Company’s performance was
optimised. They are to be thanked 
and commended for their performance
during the year in review.

Ian Renard has retired as a Director 
of the Company after eight years’
outstanding service. He has
contributed much to the Company,
especially in the demanding role of
Chairman of the Audit Committee.

After eight years as Chairman of
Newcrest I have decided it is time for
me to step down and I shall not be
seeking re-election to the Board at 
the Company’s 2006 Annual General
Meeting. Subject to shareholder
approval, this will enable a new
Chairman, Mr Don Mercer, and 
Mr Ian Smith, who was recently
appointed as the new Managing
Director and Chief Executive Officer, 
to lead the Company through its next
phase of development – something
that I am confident it is well placed 
to undertake.

Ian Johnson
Chairman

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

5

Managing Director 
and Chief Executive
Officer’s Review

Newcrest is in a unique
position to consolidate itself
as Australia’s leading
independent gold producer. 

6

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

It is appropriate that I outline for
shareholders my initial thoughts since
joining the Company in mid July, and
identify the major issues that will be
addressed during the 2006–07 year.

Newcrest is in a unique position to
consolidate itself as Australia’s leading
independent gold producer. 

Our operations include two large 
long-life sites at Telfer and Cadia
Valley, whilst Cracow and Gosowong
provide exposure to high-grade
epithermal deposits.

We have experience running large
open cut mines as well as bulk and
underground mines. Our processing
knowledge in both fine and coarse
grained ores provides a platform for
optimising the extraction of value 
from a varied array of opportunities.

A proven track record of exploration
success adds spice to the operational
background of knowledge and
experience. The current Reserves 
base is such that the production profile
exhibited over the 2005–06 year could
be sustained for over 20 years without
further addition. Such a resource
picture is rare in the gold sector.

The impressive improvement in the
Company’s safety statistics is to be
further enhanced by widening our
approach to the vitally important areas
of safety and health. We will continue 
to consolidate the current focus on
behavioural safety, but enhance the
emphasis on physical control through
the application of risk analysis.

Planning will be strengthened by
resourcing a five year strategic
planning process that will outline how
improvement projects are intertwined
with our operational budgets. By
incorporating benchmarked
milestones, the key drivers for the
business can be continually optimised.

We have identified each area of the
Telfer operation that displays
opportunity for improvement. Project
teams have been deployed to reduce
the gap between displayed
performance and a more effective
profile. Such a focussed approach 
will enhance our ability to reach 
greater stability as we commission 
the underground mine and optimise
the process plant’s effectiveness.

Costs, throughputs and revenues 
will be reviewed across our business
looking for opportunities to improve
margins and enhance productivity.

Newcrest has the fundamentals in
place for further expansion with all 
of our existing sites providing upside
opportunities as well as there being 
a suite of additional targets we are
pursuing. I look forward to a bright
future.

Ian Smith
Managing Director and
Chief Executive Officer 

Financial 
Report

Over the past few years
available cash has been
used to finance the
development of Telfer 
and other projects.

Jeff Smith
Executive General Manager
Finance

Summary of Year’s Financial Results
For the 2005–06 year the Company produced a full year profit after tax of 
$345.9 million, which included $218.2 million from the sale of its interest in the
Boddington Joint Venture. Profit after tax from continuing operations remained
steady at $131.3 million. Sales volumes increased by 41 percent, however, a
significant proportion of sales were hedged, preventing the Company from
benefiting fully from recent high commodity prices. The financial overview of the
Company’s performance is shown in the following table.

Please refer to the Discussion and Analysis of the Financial Statements on 
page 69 for a detailed review of these results.

Net profit after tax

– net profit from continuing operations
– net profit from the sale of Boddington

30 June 2006

30 June 2005

$349.5 million

$130.0 million

$131.3 million
$218.2 million

$130.0 million
–

Basic earnings per share from continuing operations

39.6 cents

39.4 cents

Return on capital employed

8.4 percent

8.8 percent

Return on members’ equity (EBIT/equity)*

17.5 percent

20.5 percent

Gearing (net debt/(net debt + equity))*

50 percent

55 percent

Dividend per share

5 cents

5 cents

* Equity adjusted for the impact of AIFRS derivatives included in equity.

Cash Management Initiatives
Last year the Company restructured its
borrowings to provide greater liquidity
and flexibility and also simplified the
hedge book into easily understood
forward sales commitments. Attention
has now been turned to driving a
medium-term cash management
strategy that maximises cash
generation from operations and
applies those cash flows to the most
appropriate mix of:
• reinvestment in new projects to
sustain and grow the Company

• reduction of debt levels
• returns to shareholders.

Generating Higher Cash Flows
Once Telfer is operating at full capacity
from both open pit and underground
operations, revenues should increase
significantly given current commodity
prices. This will provide greater
opportunity to manage these demands
on cash flow. Cash flow from the
Gosowong operations is also
expected to improve. 

The Company is also addressing the
operating cost base at all sites with a
number of initiatives already in place
aimed at increasing operating
margins. In 2005–06 there was
significant pressure on the cost of

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

7

Financial 
Report 
continued

Increasing Dividends
Over the past few years available cash has
been used to finance the development of
Telfer and other projects and therefore
dividend payments have necessarily been
limited. It was considered prudent to restrict
dividend payments during this period of
significant investment in new projects.

Once a higher and sustainable level of profit
and cash flow has been established, Directors
intend to increase the dividend payout ratio to
a more meaningful level.

major inputs into our operations, in particular
labour, fuels and lubricants, power and
grinding media. In total these major inputs
increased in price by almost 9 percent. 
Efforts are being made to bring about
productivity improvements to minimise 
future cost increases.

Funding New Projects
The Company has a number of new projects
currently being developed in our existing
mining provinces. These include Ridgeway
Deeps, Kencana, Cadia East open pit and
Cadia East Underground. 

Funds have been budgeted to ensure that
these projects are brought to feasibility and
commissioned in an appropriate time frame 
to ensure that the existing mill capacities are
fully utilised in the longer term.

Reducing Debt Levels
Debt levels are currently higher than
anticipated caused by the late start and the
cost overruns associated with the Telfer
project. Gearing levels are currently at 50
percent on a net debt to net debt plus equity
basis and the priority focus of the Company 
in the short term is to reduce debt to more
normal levels. 

It is expected that debt levels will be reduced
over the next two or three years as the
expected cash flows from operating activities
exceed the reinvestment requirements of 
new projects.

This lowers the risk of servicing debt and
provides greater flexibility to pursue any
growth opportunities that present themselves.

8

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

Operations

Telfer
Cadia
Ridgeway
Cracow
Gosowong

Gosowong

Telfer

Cracow

  Cadia Hill
& Ridgeway

Tony O’Neill
Executive General Manager
Operations and Marketing

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

9

Operations
Telfer Mine

2006 Telfer Statistics

Location
Mine type
Material mined 
(open pit and underground)
Nominal treatment rate 

Tonnes treated
Grade

Recovery

Production

– gold
– copper
– gold
– copper
– gold
– copper

North-west Western Australia
Open cut and underground

49.8  million tonnes

17.0  million tonnes pa on hard ore
20–22 million tonnes pa on soft ore

20.4  million tonnes
1.19 grams per tonne
0.28 percent
81.4 percent
66.6  percent
650,016  ounces
38,374  tonnes

Cash cost (at achieved prices)
Total cost (at achieved prices)

$315  per ounce
$442  per ounce

In 2005–06 Telfer completed the first 
full year of production since its
redevelopment. The key focus of activity
was on the ramp-up in production from
the open pit and commencement of
production from underground. The open
pit operations produced 639,607 ounces
of gold (2005: 217,740 ounces) and
37,775 tonnes of copper-in-concentrate
(2005: 24,628 tonnes) for the year.

Underground production contributed a
further 10,409 ounces of gold and 599
tonnes of copper-in-concentrate. The
overall unit cash cost of production was
$315 per ounce (2005: $203 per ounce)
with a total cost of production of $442 per
ounce (2005: $333 per ounce). The
increase in costs was due to lower than
planned production levels compounded
by unit cost increases in key inputs and 
a higher cost structure as the site
transitions from a project to an operation.

Total material movement from the open
pit increased to 49.6 million tonnes of
which 23.8 million tonnes was ore. Five
additional haul trucks were transferred
from Cadia Valley Operations to Telfer
during the first half of the year to meet
increases in the mining rate. 

The main operational issues related 
to the mine to mill grade reconciliation
and performance of the processing
plant, particularly in the area of copper
and gold recoveries. Due to the 
complex nature of the orebody in the
supergene zone of the open pit, reverse
circulation (RC) drilling and an intensive
sampling regime were introduced to
significantly improve the predictability 
of ore grades and the definition of
ore/waste boundaries. 

Telfer Gold Production
thousand ounces

800

600

400

200

0

02

03

04

05

06

10

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

Lower than expected production levels
of gold and copper in the supergene
portion of the resource compared to the
feasibility study estimates are partially
attributable to grade underperformance
of the orebody. This is reflected in the
updated resource and reserve estimate
for Telfer released in August 2006 where
the gold and copper grades in the
supergene zone were reduced.

The processing plant exceeded
expectations in its first full year of
operation with achieved throughput
rates exceeding nameplate capacity.
Mill throughput during the year was
20.4 million tonnes. Throughout the
year work focussed on further
optimising performance of the
processing plant to treat the complex
supergene ore.

A number of circuit modifications 
were made in the processing plant 
to increase gravity gold recovery and to
produce concentrates of an appropriate
quality to ensure revenue is maximised.

By the last quarter, preparations for
ramp-up of underground production
from the sub-level caving operation
were well advanced. First ore was
produced from the undercut in March
2006. Production from the underground
is expected to reach an equivalent
annualised rate of 4 million tonnes by
March 2007. The commissioned pyrite
circuit will be fully operational once
sufficient ore is delivered from the
underground mine.

During 2006–07 gold production is
expected to increase by 20 percent
compared to 2005–06. Work will
continue on optimising concentrate
quality and improving processing plant
recoveries. Further improvements in 
the utilisation and productivity of the
mobile fleet will also continue to be 
a key focus. 

Page 10 left
Mechanical Engineers Mark Oborne
and Jonathan Connell on the 
grinding mill platform at the Telfer
processing plant.
Page 10 right
Mark Oborne taking a process 
sample for density measurement.
Page 11 top
Main dome, Telfer open pit.
Page 11 left
Telfer processing facility.
Page 11 right
Excavator with magnetic attachment
removing old steel from underground
workings from the open pit ore prior 
to crushing.

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

11

Operations
Cadia Hill Mine

2006 Cadia Hill Statistics

Location
Mine type
Material mined
Nominal treatment rate
Tonnes treated
Grade

Recovery

Production

– gold
– copper
– gold
– copper
– gold
– copper

Central New South Wales
Open cut
51.7  million tonnes
17.0  million tonnes pa 
15.5  million tonnes
0.65  grams per tonne
0.17  percent
76.8  percent
85.1  percent
248,312  ounces
22,209  tonnes

Cash cost (at achieved prices)
Total cost (at achieved prices)

$387  per ounce
$484  per ounce

The Cadia Hill mine delivered a solid
performance during the year producing
248,312 ounces of gold (2005: 308,516
ounces) and 22,209 tonnes of copper-in-
concentrate (2005: 29,250 tonnes). 
The lower overall production resulted
from a reduction in concentrator
throughput and a decrease in average
head grade processed. This was largely
in line with the mine plan.

The completion of the North Wall
Cutback and Cutback 1 in 2005,
combined with the mining of Cutback 2
during the period, were the principle
causes of the planned reduction in
tonnes mined. Total material movement
was 51.7 million tonnes (2005: 
77.1 million tonnes). Mobile fleet
numbers were adjusted to match the
lower material movements with several
haul trucks transferred to Telfer. 

The mining of Cutback 2 made it
necessary to process some lower 
grade stockpiles. Midway through the
year, severe thunderstorms affected pit

access particularly to areas of higher-
grade ore. In combination, these factors
led to a decrease in ore head grade
presented to the mill. 

All Cadia Hill ore is processed 
through the low-grade concentrator.
Concentrator throughput during the 
year was lower due to a planned 
major shutdown of the concentrator in
July 2005. Significant work was done to
optimise the shutdown schedule, reduce
shutdown costs and downtime and
enhance concentrator performance and
availability for the remainder of the period. 

Concentrator throughput was 15.5 million
tonnes (2005: 16.5 million tonnes) with
achieved copper and gold recoveries
consistent with lower-grade ore extracted
from the open pit. Gold and copper
production was lower as a result of the
reduced concentrator throughput and 
the decrease in mined ore grade. 

Cadia Hill Gold Production
thousand ounces

350

300

250

200

150

100

50

0

02

03

04

05

06

12

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

The achieved cash cost of production
was $387 per ounce (2005: $300 
per ounce) with total unit costs of
production of $484 per ounce (2005:
$424 per ounce). Cash costs were
higher than the previous year due 
to the lower production levels,
combined with the increase in the 
cost of key inputs. 

A strong focus on continuous
improvement at Cadia Hill was
maintained with major production and
cost improvement initiatives identified
and implemented. At the nearby
Blayney concentrate filtration plant there
was a reduction in operating costs. 

As part of a wider cost-reduction
program, Newcrest will be looking at
methods to improve cost margins and
enhance productivity at Cadia Hill in
2006–07. A further minor reduction in
tonnes mined is anticipated as a result
of the continued mining of Cutback 2.
Concentrator throughput is anticipated
to be higher with a slight decrease in
gold production and slight increase 
in copper production as a result of a
variation in the grade profile in those
areas of the pit that are planned to 
be mined.

Page 12 left
Gold/Copper ore being dumped 
into the primary crusher.
Page 12 right 
Ore recycling plant with concentrator
building in background.
Page 13 top
Shift change via the truck access
platform at the Cadia Hill truck bay. 
Page 13 lower left
Low grade coarse ore stockpile and
recycle crushers.
Page 13 lower right
Dave Coates, Mine Services Engineer
and Peter Morgan, CVO Senior Mine
Geotechnician.

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

13

Operations
Ridgeway Mine 

2006 Ridgeway Statistics

Location
Mine type
Material mined
Nominal treatment rate
Tonnes treated
Grade

Recovery

Production

– gold
– copper
– gold
– copper
– gold
– copper

Central New South Wales
Underground
5.7  million tonnes
5.60  million tonnes pa
5.5  million tonnes
2.4  grams per tonne

0.79  percent
86.2  percent
91.1  percent

366,520  ounce
39,938  tonnes

Cash cost (at achieved prices)
Total cost (at achieved prices)

negative $51  per ounce
$114 per ounce

The Ridgeway underground mine has
established itself as a world-class low
cash cost of operation with consistent
and reliable production delivery. Owner
mining, which commenced in April 2005,
continued to deliver the expected
productivity and cost outcomes.

Ridgeway maintained its strong
operational results in 2006 with the
production of 366,520 ounces of gold
(2005: 382,034 ounces) and 39,938
tonnes of copper-in-concentrate 
(2005: 42,907 tonnes). 

The achieved cash cost of production
was negative $51 per ounce (2005:
negative $47 per ounce) with a total 
cost of production of $114 per ounce
(2005: $119 per ounce). Cash costs
continued to be negative due to strong
by-product revenue resulting from high
copper prices. The increased copper
revenue significantly offset increases 
in key cost inputs. 

Mining at Ridgeway took place from
three production levels during the year,
with the lowest level, RL 5100, situated
some 800 metres below surface and
only 30 metres above the crusher level. 

As foreshadowed in the mine plan, 
grades continued to decline with
increasing depth. A revised sub-level
cave draw model, which better reflects
the draw performance of the cave, was
utilised throughout the year and grade
performance was in accordance with
expectations.

Ridgeway ore is processed in the 
high-grade concentrator. Concentrator
throughput of 5.5 million tonnes during
the year was in line with expectations.
Initiatives to improve gold and copper
recoveries included a reduction in grind
size, changes to the liner design in the
regrind mill and the implementation of
visual indicators in the flotation circuit.

Ridgeway Gold Production
thousand ounces

500

400

300

200

100

0

02

03

04

05

06

14

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

In 2006–07, concentrator throughput is
expected to remain steady at 5.6 million
tonnes per annum. The foreshadowed
steady decline in gold and copper
grades is expected to continue. 
Mining costs are expected to increase
reflecting the maintenance schedule 
of the mobile fleet. 

Although Ridgeway is a low-cost
operation, it is continually seeking 
ways to optimise its business
performance. As part of a wider
Newcrest cost-reduction program,
Ridgeway will be investigating
opportunities to further improve cost
margins and enhance productivity. 

Page 14 left
Anthony Seddon, Acting Production
Shift Supervisor. Mario Fantin, Senior
Underground Surveyor. Michael Yelf,
Graduate Mining Engineer.
Page 14 right
Loading underground ore at
Ridgeway.
Page 15 top
Travis Moore, Surveyor.
Page 15 lower left
Drill bits for the underground drill rig.
Page 15 lower right
Richie O’Callaghan controlling 
the underground drill rig. 

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

15

Operations
Cracow Mine
(A joint venture owned 70 percent
Newcrest and 30 percent Sedimentary
Holdings)

2006 Cracow Statistics

Location
Mine type
Ore mined
Nominal treatment rate
Tonnes treated
Grade
Recovery
Production
Cash cost 
Total cost 

– gold
– gold
– gold

Central Queensland
Underground
0.32  million tonnes
0.30  million tonnes pa
0.32  million tonnes
11.57  grams per tonne

94.3  percent
77,702  ounces

$307  per ounce
$420  per ounce

All numbers are on 100 percent basis except for production and costs which reflect
Newcrest’s 70 percent interest.

The Cracow underground mine
successfully completed its first full 
year of production with significant
achievements in mill performance and
gold production. 

Cracow produced 77,702 ounces of gold
(2005: 26,128 ounces) for Newcrest
during the year at a cash cost of 
$307 per ounce (2005: $363 per ounce)
and a total cost of $420 per ounce
(2005: $483 per ounce). The decrease 
in costs can be attributed to the impacts
of achieving the design production rate
and optimising performance of the mill,
which allowed the processing rate to 
be increased.

The positive working relationship with 
the mining contractor was a significant
factor in production exceeding plan. 
Ore production from development and
stoping activities totalled 322,000
tonnes. The upper part of the Royal
orebody was the principal source of 
ore for much of the year, with the first
development ore from the Crown
orebody delivered in March 2006. 

Decline development during the year
totalled 1,624 metres and was evenly
distributed between the Royal decline,
which advanced 806 metres, and the
Crown decline, which advanced 818
metres. Orebody access and other
infrastructure development for the 
Royal and Crown orebodies totalled
1,325 metres. Total lateral development
in the Royal and Crown orebodies was
5,260 metres.

Cracow Gold Production
thousand ounces

80

60

40

20

0

02

03

04

05

06

16

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

Mill throughput for the year was
316,000 tonnes. Throughput was
approximately 15 percent above
nameplate capacity with an average
gold recovery of 94.3 percent (2005:
89.7 percent). Cracow will continue 
its efforts to identify and implement
opportunities to improve cost margins
and increase productivity.

In 2006–07, it is expected that capital
development on the Crown orebody
will be completed and development
activity for the Sovereign orebody 
will commence. Gold production is
expected to be similar to 2005–06.
Exploration activities, including drilling,
will continue in the Cracow area.

Page 16 left
Crown ore drive.
Page 16 right
Cable bolting in the ore drive.
Page 17 top
Cracow processing plant at night.
Page 17 lower left
Jumbo operator installing rock bolts
for ground support.
Page 17 lower right
Ore haulage to the Cracow
processing plant.

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

17

Operations
Gosowong Mine
(Pt Nusa Halmahera Minerals
(PTNHM) a joint venture company
owned 82.5 percent Newcrest and
17.5 percent PT Aneka Tambang)

Toguraci open pit

2006 Gosowong Statistics – Toguraci and Kencana

Location
Mine type
Material mined
Nominal treatment rate
Tonnes treated  – open cut

Gold grade

– underground
– open cut
– underground

Gold recovery
Gold production – open cut

– underground

Cash cost
Total cost

Halmahera Island, Indonesia
Open pit and underground

7.3  million tonnes
0.35 million tonnes pa
239  kilotonnes
28  kilotonnes

19.7  grams per tonne
49.6  grams per tonne
96.5  percent
145,808  ounces
41,508  ounces

$377 per ounce
$419 per ounce

Toguraci Mine showing
current Damar pit and
backfilled Midas pit
(background), with waste
dumps (foreground)
under progressive
reclamation back to 
the original landform.

The Toguraci open pit operation has
performed well over the period of its life
with total tonnes of ore mined exceeding
both the reserve model and feasibility
estimates. During the year Toguraci
recorded a solid production result 
as mining moved into the final stages.
As expected, gold grades declined as
the remaining ore was depleted. Gold
production for the year was 145,808
ounces (2005: 223,102 ounces). The
cash cost of production was $377 per
ounce (2005: $238 per ounce) with a
total cost of $419 per ounce (2005: 
$270 per ounce). 

The Toguraci mine plan outlines the
mining of two discrete pits that exploit
four high-grade epithermal shoots.
During the year, mining at Toguraci
moved from the lower-grade zone of 
the Kayu Manis and Damar orebodies 
to the higher-grade Bod orebody. 

By year end, mining at Kayu Manis was
complete and a quantity of ore remained
to be mined from the Damar and Bod
orebodies. Production during the latter
half of the year was adversely impacted
by the combination of a wall failure at 
the north end of the pit, unexpected
recharge of hot artesian water (80°C) 
in the floor of the pit and unseasonally
high rainfall. During this period it was
necessary to blend ore from the pit with
ore from lower-grade stockpiles to
maintain target production. This resulted
in higher total mill throughput of 267
kilotonnes (2005: 252 kilotonnes) and 
a lower head grade. Production costs
also increased as a consequence.

At the end of the year an estimated
19,000 ounces of gold remained in the
Toguraci pit. It is anticipated that this will
be mined during the September quarter
2006 as mill feed transitions to the
underground operation at Kencana. 

Gosowong Gold Production
thousand ounces

250

200

150

100

50

0

02

03

04

05

06

18

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

Operations
Gosowong Mine

Kencana underground mine

Decline

Egress
Raise

Vent
Raise

Sub 1

Sub 2

Sub 3

Sub 4

Sub 5

Sub 6

Sub 7

Kencana development long-section
showing initial seven sub-levels.

The mining method used for initial
production at Kencana is the undercut
and fill method. This method is suited to
situations where ground conditions are
difficult and common mining methods
are not suitable. A key feature of this
mining method is the backfilling of mined
areas with a concrete paste fill material
so that mining can proceed immediately
beneath the fill. At Kencana, paste fill is
produced in a purpose-built paste plant
by adding cement to locally mined tuff
and then transferring the paste to the
underground mine via a borehole.

The Kencana gold mine is Newcrest’s
first underground mine in Indonesia and
is located approximately 1 kilometre
south of the original Gosowong pit. 
The operation is based on mining a
high-grade epithermal vein system.

Decline development at Kencana
commenced in July 2005 and by 
March 2006 ore was accessed on the
first sub-level located some 80 metres
below surface. By the end of June 2006,
Kencana had produced 41,508 ounces
of gold. Decline development had
advanced 922 metres, ore had been
produced from the first two sub-levels
and access to the third sub-level had
commenced. 

Ground conditions encountered during
initial development at Kencana were
poor and required substantial ground
support, however, conditions have been
as predicted and appear to be improving
with depth. Preliminary indications on 
the performance of the reserve model
are positive. 

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

19

Operations
Gosowong Mine

Kencana underground mine

Kencana underground
mine portal and
ventilation shafts.

Establishment of key mine infrastructure
is advancing following the construction
of the paste backfill plant and the main
ventilation shaft. 

Modifications to the nearby Gosowong
process plant, including installation of 
a gravity gold recovery circuit, are well
advanced and will allow ore with elevated
grades to be processed at higher
processing rates than was previously
possible. 

Kencana will be the sole source of mill
feed once open pit reserves at Toguraci
are depleted during the September
quarter 2006. 

Production at Kencana is expected to
ramp up during 2006–07 as higher
grade ore is accessed. Mining costs are
anticipated to increase as the underhand
cut and fill mining process becomes 
fully established. Depreciation costs 
will also increase as capital expenditure
associated with development is written off.

The area surrounding the Kencana
Mineral Resource remains highly
prospective and discovery of additional
resources has the potential to extend 
the mine’s life significantly.

20

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

Projects

Telfer Underground
Ridgeway Deeps
Cadia East

Telfer

Paul Hallam
Executive General Manager 
Development and Projects

Cadia East

Ridgeway Deeps

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

21

Projects
Telfer Underground 

Location

Ownership
Status
Mineral Resource

Ore Reserve

North-west Western Australia, 450
kilometres inland from Port Hedland
100 per cent Newcrest Mining Limited
Project construction underway

5.2  million ounces gold
0.3  million tonnes copper
3.7  million ounces gold
0.22  million tonnes copper

The Telfer underground mine will be a
large-scale mine operating below the
massive Main Dome open pit. Significant
progress was made during the year
towards completion of the second stage
of the Telfer redevelopment with the
commissioning of major underground
infrastructure components and
commencement of ore production from
underground. The major infrastructure
development activities undertaken
during the year included: 

• development of a new decline on 
the eastern side of the orebody as 
the pre-existing decline intersects 
the orebody and will be consumed 
as the cave propagates upwards

• commissioning of the shaft and
haulage system in late 2005 
which had a positive impact on
development rates 

• completion of the underground ore
handling system in late 2005 from
crushing, underground conveying,
loading, hoisting, overland conveyor 
to stacking. Commissioning of this
system commenced in June 2006 
and was successfully completed in
July with performance trials achieving
design rates

• installation of the underground

dewatering system to mitigate the
possible impact of the cyclone season.

Underground development rates
improved significantly with the
commencement of a new mining
contractor in September 2005. The
alliance relationship established allows
Newcrest greater flexibility and has
increased the certainty in delivering
production targets. Productivity levels
have increased and skilled labour
turnover rates have decreased.

22

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

The sub-level cave development
commenced with extraction of the
undercut in March 2006. By year end
development was well advanced on the
undercut level and the first production
level immediately below. Successful
extraction of the undercut level and
initiation of caving are the critical issues
in achieving target production. Caving
is expected to commence during the
third quarter of 2006–07 and production
rates are expected to reach 4 million
tonnes per annum by March 2007.

Page 22
Main dewatering pump station 
for the underground mine.
Page 23 left
Telfer Headframe and skyshaft.
Page 23 right
Underground conveyor at Telfer. 

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

23

Projects
Ridgeway Deeps 

Location

Ownership
Status
Mineral Resource

Ore Reserve

Central New South Wales, below existing
Ridgeway mine
100 per cent Newcrest Mining Limited 
Feasibility and construction

2.6  million ounces gold
0.33  million tonnes copper
1.3  million ounces gold
0.15  million tonnes copper

Schematic mine design for Ridgeway Deeps Block Cave underneath existing
sub-level cave.

VR7

VR6

SLC @ 25m x 14m

SLC @ 27.5m x 14m

SLC @ 30m x 14m

SLC @ 30m x 14m

5040m RL

Block Cave

5155m RL

5100m RL

5070m RL

Existing 
Crusher

4810m RL

Base of Block Cave

N e w   C o n v e y o r

4810
New North Crusher

The feasibility phase for Ridgeway
Deeps commenced in February 2006
and will be completed in early 2007. 
It will define the optimal business case
for the transition from sub-level cave 
to block cave mining at Ridgeway. 
Due to scheduling considerations,
development work to extend the decline
and upgrade the ventilation system has
been taking place in parallel with work
on the detailed feasibility study.

The Ridgeway Deeps project involves
development of the Mineral Resource
below the current Ridgeway mine. The
project will extend the depth of the
original mine by up to 300 metres to
1,300 metres below the surface and
extend the life of the combined
Ridgeway/Ridgeway Deeps mine 
to beyond 2016.

The pre-feasibility study completed 
in January 2006 identified a 230 metre
block cave below the existing Ridgeway
sub-level cave as the preferred mining
option. The block cave method enhances
the economic return of the project and 
is better suited to the geometry and
geotechnical characteristics of the
Ridgeway Deeps mineralisation. This 
will be Newcrest’s first block caving
operation and will build on the existing
caving expertise within the Company. 

24

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

Projects
Cadia East 

Location

Ownership
Status

Central New South Wales, adjacent 
to Cadia Hill
100 per Newcrest Mining Limited
Open pit – pre-feasibility
Underground – feasibility 

Mineral Resource

21.9  million ounces gold

Ore Reserve

3.6  million tonnes copper
9.1  million ounces gold
1.38  million tonnes copper

Cadia East is a mineralised system
located on the eastern flank of the
Cadia Hill mine, within the Cadia
mineralised corridor, where it is
proposed that an open pit and
underground gold-copper mine will 
be developed. 

The Cadia East deposit is a porphyry
zone of gold-copper mineralisation
adjacent to the eastern edge of the
Cadia Hill orebody and extending up 
to 2.5 kilometres east. The system is 
up to 600 metres wide and extends 
to 1.9 kilometres below the surface.

The Cadia East Mineral Resource 
is estimated to contain 21.9 million
ounces of gold and 3.6 million tonnes
of copper and comprises two zones –
an open pit zone and an underground
zone. An updated Ore Reserve
estimate for the underground zone of
7.3 million ounces of gold and 0.75
million tonnes of copper was released
concurrently with the initial open pit
Ore Reserve of 1.8 million ounces of
gold and 0.63 million tonnes of
copper. These estimates are
supported by drilling totalling over 
220 kilometres from more than 255
holes. The Cadia East mineralised
system remains open to the east, 
west and at depth. 

During the year, an open pit concept
study identifying several viable
business cases was completed. A pre-
feasibility study to identify the preferred
business case commenced and will
continue with data collection activities
and further investigation of the
identified mining strategies.

Progress on the Cadia East
Underground Panel Cave feasibility
study continued with a focus on decline
development. Industry leading mining
strategies were implemented to enable
rapid development of the decline which
advanced 1.5 kilometres of the total 
7 kilometres that is required to access
the orebody. Study activities
concentrated on business case
enhancement, and geological data
collection from a surface drilling
campaign.

By early 2008 the decline is expected 
to access the orebody allowing further
detailed geological and metallurgical
investigations to be undertaken,
including underground drilling, bulk
sampling and geotechnical
investigations.

Cadia East’s Panel Cave will be
Australia’s largest underground mine
with world-class Ore Reserves and 
an expected mine life of over 30 years.
This will extend the useful life of the
existing Cadia Valley infrastructure.

This project will enhance Newcrest’s
strategic capabilities in low-cost caving
methods. Panel caving capabilities are
being acquired and developed with
several leading Chilean panel caving
practitioners joining the project during
the year.

Engineering studies have commenced
to investigate alternative processing
strategies to maximise the value from
integrating Cadia East deposits with 
the existing Cadia Valley ore sources. 

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

25

Exploration

Gosowong

Telfer

Ashburton

Nevada

Peru

Americas

Mt Leyshon/Fenian

Cracow

Cadia District
Marsden

Dan Wood
Executive General Manager
Exploration

26

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

The success of Newcrest’s exploration
strategy has seen its Mineral Resources
increase fourfold and its Ore Reserves
eightfold over the past decade.

Greenfields Exploration Expenditure
$28.7M

Total Exploration Expenditure
$57.0M

Americas $11.1 million

Western Australia $6.1 million

Indonesia $0.3 million

Other $3.9 million

Eastern Australia $7.3 million

Definition Drilling $15.8 million

Mine Exploration $12.5 million

Greenfields $28.7 million

Strategy
Since the mid 1990s the rate of
discovery of major gold deposits
throughout the world has fallen
considerably, continuing a trend that
began in the 1970s. There has also
been extensive consolidation within 
the gold mining industry. Considering
the natural scale of orebodies, it could
be argued that most gold companies
will struggle to sustain long-term
production at current levels. This is 
due to the difficulty in achieving
reserve replacement objectives
through discovery, and as the
opportunities for mergers and
acquisitions diminish. 

An international study in 1995
concluded that the threshold for a
world-class gold deposit (defined as
being in the top 10 percent by size of
all known deposits throughout history
up to the present day) was a Mineral
Resource containing only 3.2 million
ounces of gold. For a world-class
copper deposit the threshold was only
2 million tonnes of copper. As only
50–70 percent of a Mineral Resource is
recovered from an orebody on average,
a company producing 2 million ounces
of gold per year would need to discover
the equivalent of an entry-level world-
class gold deposit every year.

In 2005–06 Newcrest produced more
than 1.5 million ounces of gold and 
100,000 tonnes of copper. To sustain
gold production at that level without
depleting the Company’s inventory, 
the exploration strategy needs to

deliver the equivalent of an entry-level
world-class gold deposit nearly every
year, on average. The Company’s
record over the past 15 years exceeded
this requirement, and at the same time
added a copper production capacity
of about 100,000 tonnes per year.

Since 1991 Newcrest’s exploration
strategy has targeted deposits that
contain both gold and copper. 

The success of that strategy is
demonstrated by the increased
contribution of copper to the
Company’s revenue base. Copper
production has risen from a little 
over 3,000 tonnes in 1991 to 
100,000 tonnes in 2005–06.

Over the past two years the
Company’s exploration strategy has
been broadened and the range of
targets now includes copper-dominant
gold deposit types as well as copper
mineralisation which might have
related copper-gold mineralisation at
depth. The latter includes secondary
copper mineralisation styles.

2005–06 Year in Review
At Gosowong and Cracow discovery
and resource definition drilling led to
significant advances in geological
understanding. Additions to the
Mineral Resource inventories at 
these sites are expected over the 
next three years. At Cadia, infill drilling
commenced to progressively upgrade
mineralisation presently classified as
an Inferred Mineral Resource in the
Cadia East deposit.

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

27

Exploration
continued

The information in this Report that relates to
exploration results is based on information 
compiled by Dan Wood, Executive General
Manager Exploration for Newcrest Mining Limited
who is a Member of The Australasian Institute of
Mining and Metallurgy and is a full-time employee 
of Newcrest Mining Limited. Mr Wood has sufficient
experience relevant to the styles of mineralisation
and types of deposits under consideration and to
the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a
Competent Person as defined in the 2004 Edition 
of the Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration
Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves. 
Mr Wood consents to the inclusion in the Report 
of the matters based on this information in the 
form and context in which they appear.

28

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

Mine Area Exploration

Cadia District, New South Wales
Cadia East
At Cadia East, infill resource definition
drilling upgraded the classification of
the Inferred Mineral Resource
previously identified as having open 
pit mining potential in the north-western
part of the deposit. The open pit
Mineral Resource is now estimated to
contain 5.9 million ounces of gold and
1.4 million tonnes of copper. 

In the deeper part of the Cadia East
deposit, to the south-east, a program
of closer-spaced deep drilling
commenced to better define the part 
of the deposit classified as an Inferred
Mineral Resource. When completed,
this drilling will enable a re-estimation
and re-classification of this part of the
Cadia East Mineral Resource.

Ridgeway
At Ridgeway, drilling to investigate
previously recorded high-grade gold-
copper mineralisation (18m @ 9.6g/t
Au and 3.2% Cu) below the Mineral
Resource envelope failed to intersect
comparable mineralisation.

Junction Reefs (51 percent)
Following completion of expenditure for
Newcrest to earn its 51 percent interest
in the Junction Reefs joint venture,
future exploration will be conducted 
as a joint venture with Barrick Gold and
Climax Mining. A reduced program of
investigation is anticipated for 2006–07.

Gosowong, Indonesia (82.5 percent)
Gosowong Extended 
(Kencana deposit)
Ongoing drilling has established the
basic geological framework for gold
distribution in the K1, K2 and K-Link
structures, which so far comprise the
Kencana deposit. An upgraded 
Mineral Resource was estimated for 
the K1 mineralisation and initial Mineral
Resource estimates were completed
for the K2 and K-Link mineralisation.
These estimates are contained in the
Mineral Resource section of this
Report. 

Other Gosowong
Discovery drilling was conducted in the
Tobobo area located some 2 kilometres
north-west of the Gosowong mill.
Evidence of high-grade, epithermal style
gold mineralisation was encountered 
in the 12 hole drilled in the area, with
an intersection of 2.95m @110g/t Au
from 90.2m in hole TOD12. Further

investigation of the epithermal structure
at Tobobo is warranted as well as a
comprehensive regional appraisal of
the prospectivity of the area south of
the Tobobo River, which hosts the
Gosowong, Toguraci and Kencana
mineralisation.

Telfer District, Western Australia
Telfer regional exploration 
A review of the accumulated geological
knowledge from exploration and mining
in the Telfer district was completed to
assist with ongoing exploration. The
results of this review are being used 
to identify possible drilling targets, in
conjunction with Induced Polarisation
(IP) geophysics and airborne
magnetics which have been
demonstrated as useful techniques. 
An airborne magnetic survey was flown
in the latter part of the year. Targets
developed from interpreting this data
will be investigated by drilling, as will
untested IP anomalies in the southern
part of Trotman’s Dome.

Cracow, Queensland (70 percent)
Investigations focussed on the Kilkenny
structure where discovery and resource
definition drilling continued with the
objective of defining a gold shoot. 
The drilling established the presence 
of two zones of higher-grade gold
mineralisation. Resource definition
drilling is closing the hole spacing
down to about 50 metres to enable 
an Inferred Mineral Resource to be
estimated.

Exploration work in 2006–07 will
continue the search for additional
bodies of high-grade gold
mineralisation, focussing mostly on
extensions to the Kilkenny, Klondyke,
Sovereign and Sterling structures.

Greenfields Exploration

Ashburton, Western Australia
(earning up to 80 percent)
Widely spaced discovery drilling has
identified numerous gold anomalies in
oxidised sediments scattered over a
200 kilometre distance in the Ashburton
district. During the year, geological
mapping, sampling and drilling sought
to distinguish the main structural
controls on the extensive gold-bearing
weathered zones at the Merlin,
Romulus and Xanadu project areas.
Better results from reverse circulation
percussion drilling in the Merlin area
include 108m @ 0.61g/t Au from 20m
and 68m @ 0.76g/t Au from 8m.

Similar results were achieved from
drilling at the Big Bend prospect in the
Xanadu area, with best results of 83m
@ 0.64g/t Au from 127m and 82m @
0.53g/t Au from 72m.

Gradient IP geophysical surveys in 
a corridor extending south-east from
the Mt Olympus mine have identified
several chargeability anomalies. 
Drilling is scheduled in early 2006–07
to investigate these anomalies.

Marsden, New South Wales
Widely spaced drilling by Newcrest 
at the Marsden prospect near West
Wyalong in the late 1990s identified 
a faulted section of porphyry-style
copper-gold mineralisation located
under 100 metres or more of alluvial
cover. A review of the results in
2005–06 led to the drilling of several
additional holes, some of which
recorded higher copper and gold 

grades, with one hole returning 86m @
1.1% Cu and 0.91g/t Au. Further drilling
will be conducted in 2006–07.

Nevada, United States of America

Newcrest has a number of early-stage
exploration projects in recognised gold
districts in Nevada. Drilling at the
Redlich epithermal prospect near
Tonopah recorded additional low-grade
gold mineralisation with a hole drilled
into a gravel-covered area returning
two better-grade intervals of 74.7m @
1.0g/t Au and 1.5m @ 67g/t Au. Further
drilling in the covered area is planned
in 2006–07. At the Gabbs property near
the old Paradise Peak gold mine,
reverse circulation percussion drilling
has indicated the presence of erratically
distributed gold mineralisation.
Investigations in 2006–07 will include
further drilling in this area and at the
small Sullivan mine where evidence of
porphyry-style gold-copper mineralisation
was recorded by previous explorers.

Page 29 top
Diamond drilling at Cadia District.
Page 29 lower left
Contract driller at Cadia District.
Page 29 lower right
Glen Balog, Graduate Geotechnical
Engineer measuring the orientation
of the joint surface of the rock at the
Telfer Mine.

Antaña, Peru (earning 80 percent)
At Antaña, drilling confirmed the
presence of reasonably widespread,
but discontinuous and metallurgically
difficult, low to medium-grade gold
mineralisation. As a result the potential
to discover a deposit of sufficient size
and quality to be of interest to
Newcrest was diminished and the
property was returned to the owner.

Outlook
The budget strategy for 2006–07 will
maintain an aggressive drilling program
at Gosowong to extend the Kencana
system, follow up the recently
discovered high-grade mineralisation 
in the Tobobo area and identify new
deposits. The search for significant 
new deposits will continue in the
Western Pacific and the Americas.

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

29

Exploration
Mineral Resources 
and Ore Reserves

30

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

Total Mineral Resources at year end for
the Group, net of mining depletion, is
estimated at 59 million ounces of gold
and 5.5 million tonnes of copper, which
is a decrease in the resource of 2 million
ounces of gold and an increase of 
0.6 million tonnes of copper compared
with June 2005.

There were significant decreases in the
Mineral Resources inventory caused 
by the sale of Newcrest’s share of the
Boddington Gold Mine (4.4 million
ounces of gold and 0.18 million tonnes
of copper) during the year, and the
adjustment down of the weathered/
transitional resource at the Telfer open
pit (0.7 million ounces of gold and 
23 kilotonnes of copper). Significant
increases in the inventory occurred at
Cadia East Underground (1.7 million
ounces of gold and 0.34 million tonnes
of copper), Cadia East open pit 
(1.5 million ounces of gold and 
0.44 million tonnes of copper) and 
at Kencana underground (0.8 million
ounces of gold). 

Total Ore Reserves at year end for 
the Group, net of mining depletion, 
are estimated at 33 million ounces of
gold and 2.4 million tonnes of copper,
which maintains the reserve of gold
and represents a significant increase of
0.4 million tonnes of copper compared
with June 2005.

There were significant decreases in 
the total Ore Reserves as a result of 
the sale of Newcrest’s share of the
Boddington Gold Mine (2.4 million
ounces of gold and 0.11 million tonnes
of copper) in the period, the reduction
of the weathered/transitional reserve at
the Telfer open pit (0.7 million ounces
of gold and 23 kilotonnes of copper)
and the change of mining method from
sub-level cave (SLC) to block cave (BC)
at Ridgeway (0.4 million ounces of gold
and 45 kilotonnes of copper).
Significant increases in Ore Reserves
occurred at Cadia East in both the
open pit (1.8 million ounces of gold
and 0.63 million tonnes of copper) and
underground (1.3 million ounces of
gold and 0.12 million tonnes of copper).

The statement of Mineral Resources
and Ore Reserves conforms to the
Australasian Code for Reporting
Exploration Results, Mineral Resources
and Ore Reserves December 2004
(The Joint Ore Reserves Committee
Code). Ore Reserves are a sub-set 
of Mineral Resources. External and

internal audits are conducted on
completed estimates. All costs and
prices are in Australian dollars unless
stated otherwise. Some of the increase
in Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves
can be attributed to an increase in metal
prices used for reporting. In general, 
the metal prices used for reporting
were $600 per ounce of gold and 
$1.60 per pound of copper. Open pit
resources were constrained by a
conceptual pit-shell generated at 
$800 per ounce of gold and $2.00 per
pound of copper. Relevant information
on the methods and parameters used
to estimate Mineral Resources and Ore
Reserves is presented in the Newcrest
Supplementary Information Booklet
located in the Annual Report section 
on the Company’s website at
www.newcrest.com.au. 

Cadia Valley Operations

Cadia Hill
The Cadia Hill Mineral Resource 
and Ore Reserve were depleted by 
16 million tonnes by mining during the
period. Re-evaluation of the Mineral
Resource at the new metal prices
resulted in a net increase of 36 million
tonnes for 0.375 million ounces of gold.

The net impact of metal price increases
and production depletion on the Ore
Reserve was a reduction of 4 million
tonnes for 0.22 million ounces of gold
and 10 kilotonnes of copper.

Cadia Extended
Open pit mining of Cadia Extended
was completed in the year 2003–04.
Evaluation of the remaining resource 
is continuing and the resource has not
been changed from the previous year.

Cadia Stockpiles
There was a net depletion of 2 million
tonnes of Cadia stockpiles for 0.03
million ounces of gold. This result is 
net of mining additions and material
reclaimed for processing.

Ridgeway SLC Underground
In previous resource statements the
Ridgeway Underground Mineral
Resource and Ore Reserve applied 
to the whole deposit. Work completed
recently indicates that the lower section
of the orebody can be mined more
economically using a BC mining
method. Therefore, the statement has
been revised to cover the SLC and BC
portions of the orebody separately.

2006
Gold: 59 million ounces Copper: 5.5 million tonnes

2006
Gold: 33 million ounces Copper: 2.4 million tonnes

Growth in Mineral Resources

Growth in Ore Reserves

Gold Resource 
(million ounces)
60

Copper Resource 
(million tonnes)
6.0

Gold Reserve 
(million ounces)
35

Copper Reserve
(million tonnes)
3.0

50

40

30

20

10

00

5.0

4.0

3.0

2.0

1.0

0.0

93

94

95

96

97

98

99

00

01

02

03

04

05

06

30

25

20

15

10

5

0
93

2.5

2.0

1.5

1.0

0.5

0.0

94

95

96

97

98

99

00

01

02

03

04

05

06

The Ridgeway SLC Underground
Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve
apply to the SLC portion of the orebody
only for June 2006. Depletions for
mining have been applied to this
Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve 
and, together with updated metal price
assumptions and changes in cut-off
criteria, have resulted in a reduction of
0.12 million ounces of gold and a small
increase of 25 kilotonnes of copper.

The Ridgeway resource model was
updated to incorporate a $650 per
ounce gold price with a copper price 
of $2.60 per pound as per Newcrest’s
shorter-term economic forecasts. 
A cut-off value of $16 per tonne was
used to report Mineral Resources.

A Datamine macro based on the
previously used Ridgeway SLC draw
simulator spreadsheet was used to
calculate the SLC material within the
Ore Reserve. The draw simulator 
has been calibrated against SLC
performance observed to date and 
full-scale draw marker trials conducted
over the past 3 years.

The Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve
have been depleted for mine.

Ridgeway Deeps
The Ridgeway Deeps Mineral Resource
and Ore Reserve have been separated
from the Ridgeway SLC Underground
as this planned mining development 
will now use a BC mining method
rather than SLC. The level separation is
5,040m RL and the BC extends down 
to 4,810m RL. Material below 4,810m RL
has been excluded from the Ore
Reserve, as has mineralisation to the
west, resulting in a reduction of 0.38
million ounces of gold and 0.45
kilotonnes of copper from the previous
Ridgeway Underground Ore Reserve.

The Ridgeway Deeps resource model
was updated to incorporate longer-term
metal price assumptions of $600 per
ounce of gold and $1.60 per pound of
copper. A cut-off value of $11 per tonne
was used to report Mineral Resources.
Diamond drilling within and around the
deposit continues to increase the level
of confidence in the resource estimate.

A Datamine macro and the PCBC draw
control package were used to estimate
the production grades from the BC
component of the Ore Reserve.

The Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve
have not been depleted as there has
been no mine production from
Ridgeway Deeps.

Cadia East Open Pit
A revised Mineral Resource was
estimated for Cadia East open pit
following a resource definition diamond
drilling program, which was completed
in the period. The estimate resulted in
an increase in the resource of 1.5 million
ounces of gold and 0.34 million tonnes
of copper over the June 2005 estimate.
An increase in confidence in the estimate
has resulted in changes in classification,
and 2.7 million ounces of gold and 
0.82 million tonnes of copper have been
elevated from Inferred Resource to
Indicated Resource. The re-evaluation of
the estimate also took into account the
potential production of molybdenum.

An Ore Reserve was estimated for Cadia
East open pit for the first time this
period. Mining will be by large-scale,
low-cost mining methods consistent with
practices at Cadia Valley Operations.
Geotechnical factors determined overall
pit design. The Ore Reserve was 140
million tonnes for 1.8 million ounces of
gold and 0.63 million tonnes of copper.

Cadia East Underground
A diamond drilling program in the
period provided the basis for
upgrading an additional 100 metres of
strike length from the previous Inferred
Resource to Indicated Resource. 
Re-evaluation of the resource also 
took into account potential production
of molybdenum.

The revised resource and classification
elevated 2 million ounces of gold and
0.25 million tonnes of copper from
Inferred Resource to Indicated
Resource, and also resulted in an
increase of 1.7 million ounces of gold
and 0.44 million tonnes of copper over
the June 2005 estimate.

Based on pre-feasibility mining studies
and the selection of Panel Cave
methodology, an updated Ore Reserve
was estimated. This Ore Reserve
represents an increase of 35 million
tonnes for 1.3 million ounces of gold
and 0.11 million tonnes of copper over
the June 2005 estimate.

An access decline will reach the
orebody in early 2008 and will provide a
platform for resource definition drilling
and bulk sampling.

Telfer
The Telfer Mineral Resource estimates
comprise a total of 25 million ounces 
of gold and 0.83 million tonnes of
copper net of mining depletions,
changes to metal price and an
adjustment made to reflect the mine’s
performance against expectation
during the period. The Telfer Mineral
Resource is comprised of resources 
in Main Dome, West Dome, satellite
deposits and stockpiles.

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

31

Telfer continued
The total Telfer Ore Reserve comprises
17 million ounces of gold and 0.59
million tonnes of copper also net of
mining depletions, updates to reserve
parameters and metal price and
incorporates the adjustment made to
the Mineral Resource to reflect the
mine’s performance against
expectation during the period.

Open Pit
The Telfer Mineral Resources and Ore
Reserves for the open pit include Main
Dome and West Dome. Processing of
open pit material from Main Dome
commenced in November 2004. To
date, no material has been mined from
West Dome. 

The Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve
in Main Dome were depleted for mining
during the period with an additional
adjustment made to reflect the under-
performance of the feasibility study
estimate in the weathered and
transitional portions of the Mineral
Resource. The negative adjustment
was made by changing the calibration
applied to weathered and transitional
domains, resulting in a reduction of 
0.7 million ounces of gold and 
23 kilotonnes of copper to the Main
Dome Mineral Resource and Ore
Reserve. No other calibrations have
been adjusted. This is supported by
reconciliation of 1.2 million tonnes from
the sulphide portion of the Mineral
Resource with grade control that has
demonstrated close correlation with 
the feasibility estimate.

Reconciliation continues to assess
improvements being made to the
recovery and treatment of the
weathered/transitional ore types in the
concentrator, in addition to ongoing
reviews of the modifying factors used 
in the Ore Reserve generation.

The Ore Reserve is based on the
updated resource with a lower
calibration in the Main Dome
supergene area. All other areas of 
Main Dome and West Dome use the
same calibration factors as used in
2005 Ore Reserve estimates.

The open pit Ore Reserve is based 
on the use of conventional bulk mining
methods to expand the Main Dome
and West Dome pits.

The Telfer open pit Ore Reserve is
constrained within pit designs for
mining based on detailed geotechnical
modelling and practical mining
considerations and depleted up to 
30 June 2006. Ore Reserves are
defined using cut-off grades assessed
using a profit algorithm approach. 
Cost and recovery estimates have
been made based on experience to
date, feasibility study information and
anticipated performance in the future.

The combined impact of increased
metal prices, modified Mineral
Resource, depletion and modified 
cost and metallurgical models at Main
Dome has been to decrease the Ore
Reserve by 1.6 million ounces of gold
and 85 kilotonnes of copper. 

The combined impact of increased
metal prices, modified cost and
metallurgical models at West Dome
has been to increase the Ore Reserve
by 0.82 million ounces of gold and 
15 kilotonnes of copper. 

Underground
The underground Mineral Resource is
based on the resource reported in the
feasibility study and the Telfer Deeps
Western Flank resource, which was first
reported last year.

The underground Ore Reserve is based
on parameters consistent with the SLC
mining technique.

The Telfer Deeps Mineral Resource has
been depleted for mining for the period. 

The Telfer Deeps Mineral Resource is
amenable to an SLC mining method.
The mine is in the process of ramping
up to full production following
commissioning of the hoisting system.

The Telfer Deeps Ore Reserve is based
on the feasibility resource model with
no additional positive or negative
factoring of grade and assumes current
reserve factors are correct. The
calibrations contribute approximately
40 percent of the gold metal within the
total Ore Reserve.

The Telfer Deeps Ore Reserve has
increased by 0.3 million ounces of 
gold due to the increase in metal
prices. The grade has reduced due 
to the application of the latest
Ridgeway recovery curves and the
inclusion of lower-grade ore from the
higher metal price.

Exploration
Mineral Resources 
and Ore Reserves
continued

32

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

Gosowong
At Toguraci the remaining reserve was
depleted during the year. In the very
final stages of the open pit, difficulties
associated with high groundwater
inflow and pit-slope instability
hampered mining, resulting in a 
small revision (20,000 ounces) of
deposit classification from reserve to
resource given the ultimate extraction
uncertainties. Studies are planned to
investigate the feasibility of extracting
the remnant resource at Toguraci using
underground methods. In 100 percent
equity terms, to date Toguraci open pit
has successfully recovered in excess of
0.45 million ounces of gold and a
similar amount of silver. Life-of-mine,
Gosowong production has exceeded
1.2 million ounces of gold.

An updated Mineral Resource and Ore
Reserve statement for the Kencana
deposit was reported with the
December 2005 quarterly report. Since
that time, the Kencana system has
grown with the discovery of two new
shoots located adjacent to the existing
Kencana (K1) Shoot. In 100 percent
equity terms these discoveries add
approximately 0.82 million tonnes at 
an average grade of 34g/t Au and 15g/t
Ag for 0.9 million ounces of gold and
0.4 million ounces of silver. This brings
the total size of the Kencana epithermal
deposit to a world-class 3 million
ounces (Newcrest equity 2.6 million
ounces). Since that time the orebody
(K1) has also been accessed
underground on two levels exposing
high-grade ore with good results. 

The global mine design has been
based on a cut-off grade of 13g/t Au
with an incremental cut-off grade of
6g/t Au. The Ore Reserve has been
updated based on additional drilling,
technical studies and orebody
development on Subs 1 and 2. Dilution
parameters used in the estimate have
been revised as a result, leading to the
addition of approximately 0.23 million
tonnes at 4.1 g/t Au. It is expected that
this underhand cut-and-fill (UCAF) mine
will ramp-up to full capacity in the
coming year.

Cracow
Remodelling of the Royal and Crown
shoots has resulted in a decrease in
the Cracow Mineral Resource of 
0.12 million ounces, net of mining
depletion, to 0.55 million ounces. 
The Sovereign and Klondyke North
resources remain unchanged. 

Ore milled during the year was 
0.221 million tonnes containing 82,000
ounces of gold, the bulk of which was
sourced from the Royal shoot. Mining
depletions resulted in a decrease in the
Cracow Mineral Resources of 0.184
million tonnes for 85,000 ounces. 

Mining of the Royal resource continued
with the bulk of the ore mined for the
period sourced from ore drive
development and stope production
from the Royal shoot. Only the bottom
level ore drive remains to be completed
in the Royal shoot. Infill underground
diamond core drilling has also been
completed in the Royal shoot. The
additional underground diamond
drilling and ore drive development in
the middle and lower parts of the Royal
shoot have resulted in minor changes
to the global resource figure. The bulk
of the Royal resource has been
converted to Measured and Indicated
categories. Minor Inferred blocks still
remain in areas on the orebody margins.

Mining of the Crown resource
commenced in March 2006 and three
upper levels are in progress between
the 2,000m RL to the 1,964m RL. Initial
infill drilling of the Crown resource
commenced during the year and is
approximately 20 percent complete. 
No changes to the resource categories
have been made.

Reconciliation of the mine production
estimate (calculated from uncut face
sample assays) to the mill reconciled
gold production is within 2.5 percent. 

The Ore Reserve has been depleted
and an update evaluation completed
based on actual mining experience,
costs and dilution.

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

33

2006 Mineral Resources

Measured Resource

Indicated Resource

Inferred Resource

Gold Copper Competent
In situ

Person

In situ

Gold and Copper
Resources

Dry
Tonnes
(million)

Gold
Grade
(g/t Au)

Copper
Grade
(% Cu)

Dry
Tonnes
(million)

Gold
Grade
(g/t Au)

Copper
Grade
(% Cu)

Dry
Tonnes
(million)

Gold
Grade
(g/t Au)

Copper
Grade
(% Cu)

(million
ounces)

(kilo-
tonnes)

Cadia Valley Operations 
200
Cadia Hill Open Pit
–
Cadia Extended 
10
Open Pit Stockpiles
Ridgeway SLC
17
Underground Stockpiles 0.061
17
Ridgeway Deeps
–
Cadia East Open Pit
–
Cadia East Underground

0.69
–
0.43
1.9
2.3
1.4
–
–

0.15
–
0.15
0.63
0.72
0.54
–
–

27
36
–
–
–
27
220
300

0.54
0.40
–
–
–
1.3
0.38
0.92

0.17
0.22
–
–
–
0.53
0.37
0.35

40
4
–
–
–
20
210
390

0.49
0.39
–
–
–
1.0
0.46
0.53

5.5
0.11
0.52
0.17
0.14
–
–
1.0
– 0.0045
2.6
5.9
16

0.45
0.29
0.29

400
87
15
110
0.44
330
1,400
2,200

Total Gold and Copper

240

0.81

0.22

620

0.70

0.36

670

0.52

0.29

32 4,700

Telfer
Open Pit
Telfer Deeps Underground
Satellites
Open Pit Stockpiles

130
– 
– 
11

1.2
– 
– 
0.86

0.11
– 
–
0.13

Total Gold and Copper

140

1.2

0.11

200
47
0.57
3.6

250

1.6
2.9
4.2
0.9

0.13
0.54
0.03
0.21

97
11
1.7
– 

1.1
2.4
2.6
– 

0.12
0.44
0.08
– 

1.8

0.20

110

1.3

0.15

Gosowong
Toguraci Open Pit 
(inc Stockpiles)
Kencana Underground

Total Gold

Cracow
All Resources

Total Gold

–
–

–

0.08

0.08

–
–

–

11

11

–
–

–

–

–

0.02
0.66

0.68

0.27

0.27

24
52

51

11

11

–
–

– 

–

– 

–
1.7

1.7

1.4

1.4

–
28

28

9.4

9.4

–
–

– 

–

– 

19
5.2
0.22
0.41

25

0.02
2.6

2.6

0.55

0.55

510
300
1.5
22

830

–
–

–

–

– 

Total Gold and Copper

59 5,500

1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1

2
2
2
2

3
3

4

1. D. Fredericksen, 2. G.R. Howard, 3. D. Sims, 4. G.N. Petersen

Rounding, conforming to the JORC Code, may cause some computational discrepancies. The gold and copper grades totals in the
resources are weighted averages.

Information in this Report that relates to Mineral Resources is based on and accurately reflects reports prepared by the Competent Person
named beside the information. All these persons are full-time employees of Newcrest Mining Limited or the relevant subsidiary, who consent
to the inclusion of material in the form and context in which it appears. This resource report is compiled by Mr J. F. Leckie, Chief Geologist
Mining and Development, Newcrest Mining Limited. All the Competent Persons are Members or Fellows of The Australasian Institute of
Mining and Metallurgy and/or the Australian Institute of Geoscientists and have the relevant experience in relation to the mineralisation being
reported on by them to qualify as Competent Persons as defined in the Australasian Code for Reporting of Mineral Resources and Ore
Reserves.

Newcrest retained Mr Peter Stoker of Hackchester Pty Ltd to act as an external auditor for the Newcrest Mineral Resources up to the 
31 December 2005. External audits have been completed for all Newcrest Mineral Resources and Mr Stoker has stated that he is not 
aware of any issues that materially affect the reported Mineral Resources. Mr Stoker is a geologist with 35 years’ experience in mine
geology, Mineral Resource and Ore Reserve estimation, feasibility studies, project evaluation and mineral exploration.

AMC Consultants Pty Ltd was engaged to conduct audits on Mineral Resource estimates for Kencana, Cracow, Cadia East underground
and resource depletion at Toguraci, Cracow, Cadia Hill and Ridgeway. AMC Consultants is not aware of any issues that materially affect
these reported Mineral Resources. AMC Consultants was also engaged to audit resource depletion at Telfer and changes made to
calibrations at Telfer Main Dome open pit in response to poor reconciliation with grade control and concentrator production. Newcrest has
implemented programs to identify the cause of and solutions to these issues. AMC is satisfied that depletions and changes to calibrations
have been correctly applied. AMC cannot be certain that further adjustment to calibrations will not be necessary in the future.

34

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

2006 Ore Reserves

Gold and Copper
Reserves

Cadia Valley Operations
Cadia Hill Open Pit
Open Pit Stockpiles
Ridgeway SLC
Underground Stockpiles
Ridgeway Deeps
Cadia East Open Pit
Cadia East Underground

Proved Reserve

Probable Reserve

Dry
Tonnes
(million)

Gold
Grade
(g/t Au)

Copper
Grade
(% Cu)

Dry
Tonnes
(million)

Gold
Grade
(g/t Au)

Copper
Grade
(% Cu)

120
10
10
0.061
5.1
–
–

0.79
0.43
2.0
2.3
0.97
–
–

0.17
0.15
0.67
0.15
0.41
–
–

1.6
–
4.5
–
28
140
200

0.45
–
1.9
–
1.2
0.40
1.1

0.20
–
0.67
–
0.46
0.44
0.37

Total Gold and Copper

140

0.86

0.21

380

0.86

0.40

Telfer*
Open Pit
Telfer Deeps Underground
Open Pit Stockpiles

140 
–
10 

1.1  0.10 
–
0.9  0.14 

–

200 
46 
–

1.3  0.11 
2.5  0.48 
–

–

Total Gold and Copper

150 

1.1  0.10 

240 

1.5  0.18 

Gosowong
Toguraci Open Pit 
(inc Stockpiles)
Kencana Underground

Total Gold

Cracow
Royal Shoot (inc Stockpiles)

Total Gold

Total Gold and Copper

0.006
–

0.006

0.068

0.068

9.9
–

9.9

10

10

–
–

– 

– 

–

–
0.86

0.86

0.22

0.22

–
38

38

11

11

–
–

– 

– 

–

Gold
In situ

(million
ounces)

3.0
0.14
0.92
0.004
1.3
1.8
7.3

14

13 
3.7 
0.32 

17 

0.002
1.1

1.1

0.10

0.10

Copper Competent
In situ

Person

(kilo-
tonnes)

210
15
97
0.4
150
630
750

1,800

350 
220 
15 

590 

–
–

–

– 

–

1
1
2
3
4
1
5

6
5
6

7
8

9

33

2,400

1. L. Sprengel, 2. L. Manca, 3. D. Fredericksen, 4. G. Dunstan, 5. J. May, 6. G. R. Howard, 7. D. Sims, 8. G. P. Mah, 9. J. Woodward

Rounding, conforming to the JORC Code, may cause some computational discrepancies. The gold and copper grades totals in the reserves
are weighted averages.

Information in this Report that relates to Ore Reserves is based on and accurately reflects reports prepared by the Competent Person
named beside the information. All these persons are full-time employees of Newcrest Mining Limited or the relevant subsidiary, and consent
to the inclusion of material in the form and context in which it appears. C. F. Moorhead, Group Manager Reserves Growth, Newcrest Mining
Limited is the Competent Person who has compiled this reserve statement. All the Competent Persons are Members of The Australasian
Institute of Mining and Metallurgy and/or the Australian Institute of Geoscientists and have the relevant experience in relation to the
mineralisation being reported on by them to qualify as Competent Persons as defined in the Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration
Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves.

AMC Consultants Pty Ltd was engaged to conduct audits on the process used for Ore Reserve estimation for the Ore Reserves. AMC
Consultants is not aware of any issues with the process used that may materially affect the reported Ore Reserve. 

* Copper grades and in situ copper tonnes are for concentrator ore only whereas dry tonnes, gold grades and in situ gold ounces also

include dump leach ore. A small proportion (approximately 5 percent) of the Telfer open pit reserves fall within pit increments, which are
dependent on the inclusion of Inferred Resources to meet the economic criteria for production. It is expected that further drilling that is
planned will upgrade these Inferred Resources. 

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

35

Sustainability
Health and Safety

Strong emphasis on the Target Zero initiative continued
throughout the year, reinforcing the principle that every
injury and incident is preventable by modifying the
behaviour of all employees and contractors. 

Site Safety Performance

Lost Time Injury 
Frequency Rate (LTIFR)

Total Recordable Injury
Frequency Rate (TRIFR)

Site

2006

2005

2006

2005

Cadia Valley 

Cracow

Gosowong

Telfer

Exploration

Total 

1.5

0.0

0.3

4.1

0.0

1.3

1.8

7.8

0.0

3.3

1.2

2.2

14.7

24.2

6.4

13.1

23.4

11.1

16.1

39.2

8.1

10.5

28.9

13.6

Contractor Alignment
Contractors play an important role at
Newcrest and their active involvement in
the safety initiative is essential in order to
lift overall health and safety performance
across the Company. Over the past year,
several alliances have been established
with key contractors. Alignment of safety
objectives and commitment to the Target
Zero initiative form an integral part of 
the broader contractual obligations.
Contractor involvement has been a
critical factor in the successful outcome
of work undertaken by a number of
Target Zero working groups. 

Holistic Health and Safety Approach
An important aspect of the Target Zero
initiative has been to raise the safety
awareness of our workforce outside the
workplace. Newcrest believes that if its
employees and contractors improve
their approach to safety away from the
workplace, this will not only benefit
families and the community, it will also
encourage improved safety outcomes 
in the workplace. Newcrest has
implemented several home safety
initiatives. These include a formal
Wellness Program implemented at 
Cadia and Ridgeway and the distribution
of home safety bulletins. These initiatives
have been well received and will be
continued and their scope broadened
over the coming year.

Target Zero Update
Strong emphasis on the Target Zero
initiative continued throughout the year,
reinforcing the principle that every injury
and incident is preventable by modifying
the behaviour of all employees and
contractors. 

The structure required to achieve this
goal was established during the
previous year and has now been
implemented across the Company. 
Key features of the initiative include:
• establishing clear targets for lagging
measures of safety performance
including Lost Time Injury Frequency
Rate (LTIFR) and Total Recordable
Injury Frequency Rate (TRIFR)
• establishing consistent leading

measures of safety performance
including near miss and hazard
reporting

• maintaining an effective safe

behaviour observation program
• maintaining active working groups 
at a corporate and site level with
meaningful involvement of both
employees and contractors
• training line managers in safety

leadership

• providing employees and contractors
with safety skills training to improve 
their knowledge of how to work safely.

During the year, several Newcrest
employees and contractors visited sites
managed by the DuPont company, 
an acknowledged leader in the field of
health and safety performance. The visits
reaffirmed the approach that Newcrest 
is taking to achieve improved and
sustainable health and safety performance.

LTIFR – Total Group

4
.
2

0
.
3

9
.
1

2
.
2

3
1

.

3

2

2

1

1

0.5

0

02

03

04

05

06

TRIFR – Total Group

2
.
6
1

1
.
8
2

7
.
4
1

6
.
3
1

.

1
1
1

02

03

04

05

06

30

25

20

15

10

5

0

36

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

Engagement and Recognition
Systems that promote safety
improvements and recognise and
reward individuals and groups for their
engagement and efforts are an
important aspect of encouraging
appropriate health and safety
behaviour. In the past year each
Newcrest site has implemented a
monthly safety award system that
recognises significant safety initiatives
identified and implemented at that site.
A Company-wide assessment of these
initiatives takes place on a quarterly
basis and culminates in the
presentation of the Managing Director’s
Health and Safety Award. 

Future Direction 
Notwithstanding improved trends 
in health and safety performance
attributable to the Target Zero initiative,
Newcrest continues to work to
eliminate all injuries and incidents from
its workplaces. This is a significant
challenge that Newcrest plans to
achieve in the future. Much has been

done to improve health and safety
systems and to eliminate risk. Greater
focus is now being placed on programs
to modify individual health and safety
behaviour and to instil a collective
commitment to eliminating every injury
and incident across the Company. 

Key initiatives planned for 2006–07
include:
• reaffirming the Target Zero message
and program under the leadership 
of the new Managing Director and
Chief Executive Officer

• conducting a comprehensive
independent external audit of
Newcrest’s Corporate Health and
Safety Standards

• developing a program that

‘personalises safety’ by increasing
the profile of the human aspect of
health and safety performance 
• continually improving the effective

sharing of health and safety
knowledge and learning across 
the Company. 

Page 37 top
Safety and Production board 
at Cadia.
Page 37 lower left
Jason Grace, Open Pit Mining
Manager at Cadia.
Page 37 lower right
Daily safety meeting participants 
at Cadia.

Statistical Health and Safety
Performance

The impact of Target Zero is reflected 
in generally improved safety
performance for the Company in the
2005–06 year:
• no fatalities at any Newcrest
operation during the year

• a decrease in LTIFR by 41 percent

from 2.2 to 1.3 Lost Time Injuries per
million exposure hours. Despite the
decrease and Newcrest comparing
favourably with its industry peers for
this measure, the continued
presence of Lost Time Injuries
remains unacceptable to Newcrest
• TRIFR decreased by 18 percent from

13.6 to 11.1.

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

37

Sustainability
Community Relations

Maintaining sound relationships with surrounding
communities is an important focus for each of 
Newcrest’s operations. 

Throughout the year a number of
initiatives were successfully implemented
in consultation with local and regional
communities. 

Telfer

At Telfer, the community relations
program is centred on health, education
and training initiatives as well as support
for a broad range of community sporting
and cultural activities. Good progress is
being made with the employment of
Martu and other Indigenous people at
Telfer, both directly by Newcrest and by 
its principal contractors.

Telfer also actively supports eduction 
and skills development programs
through the Pilbara TAFE including
sponsoring places for Indigenous
people in hospitality, horticulture and
plant machinery courses. 

Telfer is a participant in the Western
Desert Dialysis Program and this is
progressing well towards establishing a
dialysis unit in the Jigalong community. 

From a cultural perspective, Telfer
sponsors a number of key positions
through the Western Desert Land
Aboriginal Corporation and Pilbara Native
Title Services. This includes sponsorship
of community development, business
development, community liaison, and
heritage officers. Cultural awareness
programs are also conducted for non-
Indigenous employees at Telfer, and
training is underway that will enable 
local Martu people to take a lead role in
presenting these courses in the future.

Telfer has recently entered into a
community partnership program with 

the town of Port Hedland. Through this
program a number of community projects
will be sponsored in Port Hedland.

Cadia Valley Operations
Significant progress was made on a
reclamation project jointly sponsored by
the Flyers Creek Landcare Group and
Cadia Valley Operations. Initiated by
Cadia Valley Operations in 2003, the 
aim of this project is to return a 3
kilometre stretch of Flyers Creek in the
Cadia district back to its natural state,
eliminating introduced species. 

Cadia Valley Operations runs an active
program of site tours for educational,
business and general interest groups
throughout the year. In May this year, 
a public open day was held at Cadia
that attracted over 3,000 visitors to 
the mine. 

A number of important community
initiatives have also been successfully
launched including the ‘Good Onya!’
community relations program, which
encourages and recognises employees
for their contributions to their local
community through volunteer work.
Local community organisations receive
the benefit of both the efforts of the
volunteer workers as well as a direct
grant from Cadia Valley Operations. 

The Cadia Valley Operations Community
Partnership program also made
significant contributions to local
community groups, health organisations,
schools and charities. A major
achievement of this program was the
establishment of the Smith Family
Learning for Life program in Orange. 

38

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

This youngster is the envy of his
friends as he sits perched up high 
with clown Andy Brown during the
Parnngurr Sports Carnival sponsored
by Newcrest in association with the
WA Department of Sport and
Recreation.

Gosowong
At Gosowong, excellent progress was
made with local community-related
projects and programs. Among the
more significant of these was the
construction of two sports complexes 
at nearby villages. These comprised
soccer fields, basketball courts and
stadiums. Health-related initiatives
included the establishment of numerous
water bores in surrounding villages. 

A standout achievement was the setting
up of a local community run business to
mine and deliver volcanic tuff required 
to produce fill material for the Kencana
underground mine. This involves the use
of up to 40 local trucks to transfer the
tuff material from the quarry to the
backfill plant. 

Ongoing dialogue has been maintained
with local and provincial government
departments with the objective of
maximising the benefits and effectiveness
of community development programs in
the local communities.

Cracow
During the year, Cracow gold mine
established a medical centre in Cracow,
providing an important facility that was
not previously available to the residents
of the town and surrounding district.

Recognising a need for additional
sporting facilities, tennis courts were
also constructed in the town centre 
and are used by both local residents
and mine employees. 

Following the implementation of an
Indigenous Land Use Agreement in
2004 with the traditional owners of the
land, during 2005–06 the mine employed
five Aboriginal trainees and awarded 
10 High School Scholarships to
Aboriginal students, including the 
award of a laptop computer to the
student attaining the best academic
result for 2005. 

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

39

Sustainability
Environment

Environmental planning adopts a longer-term focus, 
which provides opportunities for community involvement
and development.

Newcrest is emerging from an intense
period of project development. In the last
few years we have seen the development
and commissioning of the Ridgeway
underground mine in the Cadia Valley,
the Cracow underground mine in central
Queensland, underground and open cut
mines at Telfer and the Toguraci open cut
and Kencana underground mines at
Gosowong in Indonesia. 

Each of these developments has been
subject to a significant assessment
examining potential impacts on the
environment and local community.

As we move from construction to
operations, the environmental and
community management functions also
evolve. Construction is a period of rapid
change, with an emphasis on minimising
adverse environmental impacts. Once 
in production the emphasis changes 
to developing and implementing
management plans that seek to promote
positive impacts and mitigate adverse
impacts. Environmental planning adopts
a longer-term focus, which provides
opportunities for community involvement
and development.

In the production phase there is also an
increased focus on developing systems
that will sustain the mine through its
operating life. An effective environmental
management system is essential to
support the levels of environmental
performance we demand from our
operations. We have developed our
environmental management systems 
in accordance with ISO 14001, and are
progressively implementing these across
operations. A third-party audit of the
corporate environmental management
system was conducted in early 2006 
and audits will continue in the future.

Significant Aspects of the 
Year’s Activities
The number of reported environmental
incidents fell significantly to 44 compared
with 71 in the previous year. There were
no Category IV or V incidents in 2006. 
A more accurate year-on-year comparison
can be made by using the number of
hours worked during the year as an
indicator of overall Group activity. On this
basis there was a significant decrease in
environmental incidents per million hours
worked. This decrease was from 7.12
incidents per million hours in 2005 to
3.91 incidents per million hours in 2006.
Most of the improvement has occurred
at Telfer where more effective controls 
in the process plant have resulted 
in a reduction in the number of small
process spills.

We have become a member of the Federal
Government’s Greenhouse Challenge
Plus program. This voluntary program is
designed to encourage companies to
reduce their greenhouse gas emissions.
Each year we will put forward a number 
of greenhouse gas abatement plans and
then publicly report progress against
these plans in the following year. In the
past we have managed greenhouse gas
emissions indirectly, by focussing on
improved energy management. In the
future we will consider a wider range of
measures to directly reduce greenhouse
gas emissions.

Our second Global Reporting Initiative-
based Sustainability Report covering the
2004–05 financial year was posted on our
website. We have chosen to publish our
Sustainability Report online because it
enables readers to access links to a range
of supporting documentation. These
documents provide greater detail on key
aspects of our environmental performance.

40

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

We will continue to build our
Sustainability Report in coming years 
to cater for the diverse requirements 
of our key stakeholder groups. In
response to stakeholder feedback, 
we now produce translations of our
summary report in Indonesian and
Spanish.

Telfer is revising its mine closure plan 
in recognition of the uniqueness of the
surrounding east Pilbara environment.
Through research and development,
Telfer plans to assess the viability of
designing and constructing the 
1.3 billion tonne southern waste dump
as a ‘mesa’. The objective is to move
away from the current standard 
‘berm-and-bench’ design to one that
more closely resembles the local
landforms. Little is known about the
eco-hydrology of mesas. Consequently,
Telfer has embarked on a five year
scientific research study proposal 
in partnership with the University of
Western Australia’s Plant Biology and
Soil Physics Departments, the Mining
and Energy Research Institute of
Western Australia and the Australian

Research Council Linkage. The goal 
of this project is to provide vital
information that will assist in the design
and rehabilitation of waste rock dumps
at Telfer and to suggest best possible
land-forming, soil-structuring and
revegetation practices.

Cadia Valley, in collaboration with the
University of Queensland, has initiated
a research project on the development
of innovative landform and closure
designs for waste rock dumps.
Instrumentation has been integrated
into a purpose-built waste dump to
monitor infiltration, seepage from the
base of the dump and oxidation
parameters (oxygen and temperature)
within the dump. Monitoring data will
provide a measure of performance for
the various cover systems and so
enable the selection of the most
effective approach for the rehabilitation
of Cadia Valley’s waste dumps.

The feasibility study and Environmental
Impact Assessment (AMDAL) for
Kencana have been approved by the
Indonesian central and provincial
governments. Following these two 

Page 41 top
Amie Martin, Graduate Environmental
Scientist, measuring the groundwater
level at the Telfer Dump leach pad.
Page 41 lower left and right
Amie Martin feeding rehabilitated
Yellow-throated Miners in the pre
release aviary on-site at the Telfer Mine.

approvals, a construction permit was
granted by the Indonesian 

Department of Energy and Mineral
Resources. An operations permit is
now being sought from this
department.

At the proposed Cadia East project,
initial baseline environmental
assessments have been undertaken
over the central project impact zone. 
As project infrastructure details become
available, most notably the tailings and
waste rock management options, these
baseline studies will be expanded.
Modelling of key impacts such as
noise, dust and visual impact will be
undertaken following establishment of
project details. This is also supported 
by a structured community consultation
program is an integral component of the
community relations strategy recently
adopted for the broader Cadia district.

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

41

Sustainability
Human Resources

The overall effectiveness of Newcrest’s People Strategy 
is dependent upon the Company’s ability to establish and
maintain a high level of engagement with its workforce.

Overview
The current tightness of the skilled labour
market in Australia, particularly in the
resources sector, requires that Newcrest
continues to develop and implement its
People Strategy. 

The Strategy is founded on two key
principles:
• building an organisation capable of
implementing and delivering the
business strategy based on leadership
capability, structure, critical people-
based systems and required 
technical skills

• having the talent needed for the

business, which is based on attracting,
developing and renewing capability.

During the year, Newcrest made
significant progress in implementing 
key elements of the Strategy and, in
particular, strengthening its ability to
attract, retain and develop its people.
The overall effectiveness of Newcrest’s
People Strategy is dependent upon the
Company’s ability to establish and
maintain a high level of engagement 
with its workforce.

Attraction
Newcrest sought to ensure a more
sustainable supply of talent by:
• engaging with local secondary

schools, supporting student activities
in mining-related university faculties
and awarding tertiary scholarships 
to successful vacation employees

• commencing an apprenticeship

scheme with an initial intake of 12 new
apprentices based at Cadia Valley
Operations, and working closely with
the local TAFE college.

Retention
Steps taken to enhance the effectiveness
of Newcrest’s retention strategies included:
• implementing a redesigned

remuneration system that reinforces
the direction of Newcrest’s ethically
based high-performance culture and
strengthens the link between personal
work performance and remuneration

• maintaining a sustainable and

competitive position in remuneration
levels by responding to changes in pay
relativities, both across the industry and
within specific professional disciplines

• introducing improved roster

arrangements at fly-in/fly-out sites
where changes met the dual
requirements of being more attractive
to employees and delivering improved
business outcomes

• tracking employee turnover trends 

to identify key talent risks and
improvement opportunities. This
included adopting measures that
enable the Company to better identify
indicators and causes of turnover.

Development
A number of actions were taken to
enhance development opportunities 
for employees. More significant among
these were the following:
• implementing the Work Performance
System to enable managers and
employees to set and review
performance against clear work
objectives

• adopting a more systemic approach 
to succession management and 
talent identification

• providing high potential employees with
targeted development opportunities.

Matthew Butlin
Executive General Manager
Organisation Effectiveness

Employee Turnover 
(12 month rolling average)
Annual Turnover %
23

21

19

17

15

Sep
05

Oct
05

Nov
05

Dec
05

Jan
06

Feb
06

Mar
06

Apr
06

May
06

Jun
06

Workforce Statistics

Employees  

Contractors  

Total

4,000
3,500
3,000
2,500
2,000
1,500
1,000
500
0

04

05

06

42

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

Employee Engagement
An Employee Opinion Survey was
conducted to assess employee opinions
across the Company on a range of work
and related issues. The response rate
(just under 70 percent) and overall results
from the survey were positive. The
perceived strengths of Newcrest included:
• commitment to safety and the

Company’s values

• attention to operating efficiency
• reputation and image, especially in

the area of local community relations
• job satisfaction, particularly in relation

to morale and contributing to the
Company’s objectives.

Results were provided to local
management teams so that they could
develop appropriate actions in areas
where the survey identified
opportunities for improvement.

Leadership Development
The Company maintains a multi-
layered approach to developing
leadership capability. Newcrest’s focus

on leadership development includes:
• rolling out the Newcrest Leadership
Program to almost 300 managers
across the organisation

• expanding delivery of Front-line
Leadership Programs that give
employees at supervisor level the
opportunity to achieve a nationally
accredited Certificate IV in Front-line
Management.

Graduate Program
Newcrest’s Graduate Program has
continued to develop through:
• refinements to the program structure

for current graduate employees

• a higher profile approach to attracting

applicants for the 2007 intake.

Workforce Profile and Turnover
The 2005–06 year has seen a trend
towards lower overall employee turnover
at Newcrest. In the current industry
environment, however, turnover levels
remain volatile, and continued attention
to reduction in employee turnover
remains an important objective.

Page 43 top
Sharyl Edwards, truck driver at Cadia.
Page 43 lower left
Michael Yelf, Graduate Mining Engineer.
Marina, Graduate Geotechnical
Engineer. Ben Sharpe, Graduate
Mechanical Engineer at Cadia.
Page 43 lower right
Jamie Dennis, Underground Area
Manager – Projects.

Workforce Statistics
During the year Newcrest’s workforce
continued to grow, which reflected, in
particular, expanded operational and
project activities at Kencana and Telfer. 

The Year Ahead
The strong demand for skilled labour 
in the Australian resources sector 
will intensify in 2006–07 and beyond.
Attracting and retaining capable
employees will continue to be a key
challenge for the Company’s People
Strategy. Developing Newcrest’s
employees, promoting from within 
and providing challenging opportunities
will continue to be hallmarks of the
Company’s approach. 

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

43

Board of 
Directors

Ian Johnson
Non-Executive
Chairman

Ian Smith
Managing Director
and Chief Executive
Officer

Bryan Davis
Non-Executive
Director

Ian Johnson

Ian Smith

Bryan Davis

Qualifications, Experience 
and Special Responsibilities

Other Directorships

Bachelor of Science (Hons) from the University of New
England. 

Argo Investments Limited
– current, appointed March 2006

Mr Johnson is a former Chief Executive Officer of Newcrest
Mining Limited and former Group Executive of CRA Limited. 
A Fellow of AusIMM and a Fellow of the Australian Institute of
Company Directors, Mr Johnson was appointed to the Board
on 2 September 1998 and elected Chairman on 28 October
1998. He is Chairman of the Remuneration Committee and a
member of the Nomination, Governance and Ethics Committee. 

John Holland Group Pty. Ltd.
– current, appointed February 2000

Leighton Holdings Limited
– ceased, appointed September 1997 

to June 2004

Fonterra Co-operative Group Limited
– ceased, appointed September 2004 

to November 2005

Bachelor of Engineering (Hons) from the University of New
South Wales, Bachelor of Financial Administration from the
University of New England.

Mr Smith was formerly the Global Head of Operational and
Technical Excellence of Rio Tinto plc, based in London, and
prior to that was the Managing Director, Aluminium Smelting,
within the Rio Tinto Group. He commenced as CEO of
Newcrest on 14 July 2006, and was appointed Managing
Director on 19 July 2006. Mr Smith is also a member of the
Australian Institute of Company Directors and the Australian
Mines and Metals Association. He is a member of the
Remuneration Committee. 

Bachelor of Science Technology (Mining) from the University 
of New South Wales.

Mr Davis is a former Executive Director of Pasminco Limited. 
A Fellow of AusIMM and a member of the Australian Institute 
of Company Directors, Mr Davis was appointed to the Board 
in March 1998. He is Chairman of the Safety, Health and
Environment Committee and a member of the Audit and
Remuneration Committees.

OneSteel Limited
– current, appointed December 2004
Coal & Allied Industries Ltd
– current, appointed September 2000
Bendigo Mining Limited 
– ceased, appointed September 2004 

to January 2006

Indophil Resources N.L. 
– ceased, appointed November 2000 to April 2005

44

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

Ronald Milne

Michael O’Leary

Ian Renard

Nora Scheinkestel

Ronald Milne
Non-Executive
Director

Michael O’Leary
Non-Executive
Director

Ian Renard
Non-Executive
Director

Nora Scheinkestel
Non-Executive
Director

Qualifications, Experience 
and Special Responsibilities
Member of Certified Practising Accountants Australia.

Mr Milne was appointed to the Board in November 1995 and 
has a management career extending through the manufacturing,
merchant banking and oil exploration industries. He is
Chairman of the Finance Committee and a member of the
Remuneration, Audit and Safety, Health and Environment
Committees.

Other Directorships
Brambles Industries Limited
– ceased, appointed June 1985 to November 2004

Brambles Industries plc 
– ceased, appointed August 2001 

to November 2004

Bachelor of Science (Technology) from the University of 
New South Wales.

Santos Limited
– current, appointed October 1996

Mr O’Leary is a former Chairman and Managing Director of
Argyle Diamond Mines and Hamersley Iron and former Director
of CRA Limited and Rio Tinto plc. A Fellow of AusIMM and
Fellow of the Australian Institute of Company Directors, he 
was appointed to the Board in September 2003. Mr O’Leary 
is a member of the Remuneration, Finance and Safety, Health
and Environment Committees.

Bachelor of Arts and Master of Laws Degrees from the
University of Melbourne.

Mr Renard is Chancellor of the University of Melbourne. A
Fellow of the Australian Institute of Company Directors, he was
appointed to the Board in May 1998. Mr Renard is Chairman of
the Audit Committee and a member of the Remuneration and
Nomination, Governance and Ethics Committees.

Bank West Ltd
– ceased, appointed May 1996 to September 2004

CSL Limited
– current, appointed August 1998
Hillview Quarries Pty Ltd
– current, appointed August 1998
SP Ausnet Transmission Ltd
– current, appointed October 2005
SP Ausnet Distribution Ltd
– current, appointed May 2005
SP Ausnet (RE) Limited
– current, appointed September 2005
AMP Limited
– ceased, appointed August 1998 to August 2003

Bachelor of Laws (Hons) and PhD from the University 
of Melbourne. 

PaperlinX Limited
– current, appointed February 2000

Dr Scheinkestel is an Associate Professor at the Melbourne
Business School at the University of Melbourne and a Fellow 
of the Australian Institute of Company Directors. She was
appointed to the Board in August 2000 with a management
background in international banking and project finance. 
Dr Scheinkestel is Chairman of the Nomination, Governance
and Ethics Committee and a member of the Remuneration 
and Finance Committees.

AMP Limited
– current, appointed September 2003

Mayne Pharma Limited
– current, appointed October 2005

Orica Limited
– current, appointed August 2006

Mayne Group Limited
– ceased, appointed July 2005 to November 2005

South East Water Ltd
– ceased, appointed July 2002 to August 2005

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

45

Corporate 
Governance

Bernard Lavery
Executive General Manager
Corporate Services

Newcrest’s vision is to maintain its position
as a leading producer of gold and copper,
creating shareholder wealth in a manner
which also benefits our employees and the
communities and environment in which we
operate. The Newcrest Board believes that
adherence by the Company and its people
to the highest standards of corporate
governance is critical in order to achieve 
this vision. 

Following is a summary of Newcrest’s
corporate governance practices during 
the year to 30 June 2006, in accordance
with the Principles of Good Corporate
Governance and Best Practice
Recommendations issued by the Australian
Stock Exchange Corporate Governance
Council (ASX CGC Recommendations).

Principle 1 – Lay Solid Foundations
for Management and Oversight 
On behalf of the shareholders, the Board: 

• sets the Company’s strategic goals and

objectives 

• oversees the management and

performance of the Company’s business 

These and other functions of the Board, 
and by exception the functions delegated to
management, have been formalised through
the adoption of a formal Board Charter. 
The Board Charter can be found at
www.newcrest.com.au/corporate.asp.

The Board Charter defines the Board’s role
and responsibilities in relation to strategic,
financial, operational and governance
matters. It makes it clear that the role of the
Board is not to manage the Company but 
to set, on behalf of the owners, the strategic
direction of the Company and to review,
oversee and monitor the management 
and performance of the business by the
Company’s management team. All Directors
have direct access to the Company’s senior
managers. The Board has adopted a formal
policy that ensures Directors also have
access to independent external advisers
when necessary at the Company’s expense.
All Directors are encouraged to visit the
Company’s operating sites annually. 

To facilitate the execution of its
responsibilities, the Board has established 
a number of Committees, which provide a
forum for a more detailed analysis of key
issues. All Directors (including the Managing
Director) receive all Committee papers and
minutes and are welcome to attend any
Committee meeting. Each Committee
reports its deliberations to the next Board
meeting.

The current Committees of the Newcrest
Board, their membership and functions 
are as follows.

Audit Committee 
Members: Ian Renard (Chairman), 
Bryan Davis, Ronald Milne 
Function: ensures compliance with all
accounting and financial reporting
obligations of the Group and reviews
internal financial controls and the role 
of the internal and external auditors,
including the independence of the
external auditors, and the Company’s 
risk management activities.

Remuneration Committee 
Members: Ian Johnson (Chairman), 
all Directors 
Function: deals with all matters relating 
to the Company’s remuneration policy,
executive and employee remuneration
levels and remuneration matters
generally.

It should be noted that the Managing
Director, although a member of the
Remuneration Committee, absents
himself from all discussions relating 
to his remuneration.

Finance Committee 
Members: Ronald Milne (Chairman),
Nora Scheinkestel, Michael O’Leary
Function: formulates and monitors
policies and procedures for treasury
practices and considers the Company’s
funding requirements.

Nomination, Governance and 
Ethics Committee 
Members: Nora Scheinkestel
(Chairman), Ian Johnson, Ian Renard 
Function: considers candidates for the
Board, reviews corporate governance
issues and processes and human
resources issues (excluding remuneration)
and monitors the ethical framework for
the Company.

Safety, Health and Environment
Committee 
Members: Bryan Davis (Chairman),
Ronald Milne, Michael O’Leary 
Function: monitors the Company’s safety,
health and environmental management
practices and ensures that the Company
has appropriate policies in place to provide
a framework for compliance with all
relevant laws, regulations and standards.

Charters for all Board Committees can be
found at www.newcrest.com.au/corporate.asp.
Details of the number of meetings of the
Board and of each Committee held during 
the financial year, and of each Director’s
attendance at those meetings (as relevant),
are set out on page 52 of this Report.

46

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

Principle 2 – Structure the Board 
to Add Value 
Newcrest’s Board currently comprises seven
Directors – the Managing Director, Mr Ian
Smith, and six Non-Executive Directors,
being Mr Ian Johnson (Chairman) and
Messrs Bryan Davis, Ronald Milne, 
Michael O’Leary, Ian Renard and Dr Nora
Scheinkestel. Details of each Director’s
skills, experience and relevant qualifications
and expertise, as well as the term of office
held by that Director as at the date of this
Report, are set out on pages 44 and 45. 
As a general rule, a Non-Executive Director
who has served on the Board for 12 years 
or more will not seek re-election.

The Board has determined that all Non-
Executive Directors, other than Mr Davis, 
are independent and free of any relationship
which might conflict with the interests of the
Company. In doing so the Board has adopted
the definition of independence set out in the
ASX CGC Recommendations and formed
the view that the materiality thresholds set
out in that definition would be breached only
if a Director received, as a consultant to the
Company, fees exceeding $250,000 per
annum, was a principal or partner of a
professional adviser that billed more than 
$3 million per annum during the last three
years, or was a Director or Officer of a
supplier or customer that held contracts 
with the Company for an aggregate value
exceeding 10 percent of Newcrest’s 
annual revenue.

Based on the definition of independence set
out in the ASX CGC Recommendations, the
Board has determined that Mr Davis ceased
to be an independent Director as a result 
of his employment by the Company in an
executive capacity, as Interim Managing
Director and Chief Executive Officer, upon 
Mr Palmer’s departure from the Company
on 3 May 2006. Mr Davis acted in this role
from 4 May to 19 July 2006, pending 
Mr Ian Smith’s commencement as the
Company’s new Managing Director. The
terms of Mr Davis’ appointment during that
time, including remuneration, are set out on
page 60 of this Report.

Mr Davis was granted leave of absence as 
a Non-Executive Director and stood down 
as a member of the Audit Committee during
his tenure as Interim Managing Director and
Chief Executive Officer. As a consequence,
during that time the Audit Committee
comprised only two members, rather than
three as recommended by the ASX CGC
Recommendations. The Board did not
appoint an additional Non-Executive Director
to the Audit Committee during Mr Davis’
tenure as Interim Managing Director and
Chief Executive Officer due to the short-term
nature of his absence from the Committee.
The Audit Committee met only once during
that period.

Subsequent to the end of the financial year,
the Board has also considered the potential
impact on Dr Scheinkestel’s status as an
independent Non-Executive Director of the
Company following her appointment as a
non-executive director of Orica Limited on 
1 August 2006. 

The Board has determined that,
notwithstanding that Orica is a supplier of

chemicals and explosives to the Company,
Dr Scheinkestel remains independent on 
the basis that the annual aggregate value 
of Newcrest’s contracts with the Orica group
is below the applicable materiality threshold
adopted by the Board for the purpose of
determining Director independence, as
outlined above.

The Board will continue to monitor the
independence of each Director and the
materiality thresholds that it has set to
ensure that they remain appropriate. 

The Board regularly reviews its membership
to ensure that it offers the range of business
skills and expertise demanded by the
Company’s operations.

When a Board position becomes vacant or
additional Directors are required, candidates
are identified, with professional advice 
taken if necessary. Candidates are initially
considered by the Nomination, Governance
and Ethics Committee and then by the 
full Board. Appointment of the Managing
Director is made by the full Board, with
professional advice taken if necessary. 
All Board appointments are subject to
shareholder approval.

Principle 3 – Promote Ethical and
Responsible Decision-making 

Ethics and Values 
The Company has a formal Code of
Conduct, which all Newcrest Directors,
employees and contractors are required 
to observe, and a comprehensive range of
corporate policies which detail the framework
for acceptable corporate behaviour. These
set out the procedures that personnel are
required to follow in a range of areas
including share trading, employment
practices and compliance. The Company
policies are reviewed periodically.
Newcrest has formulated and adopted 
five key values to guide its Directors and
employees in the conduct of the Company’s
activities. 
• We act with integrity and honesty.
• We seek high performance in ourselves

and others.

• We work together.
• We value innovation and problem solving.
• We care about people.

An extensive training program has been
developed to educate employees in the
Newcrest values and to encourage them 
to do the right thing in accordance with
these values.

Directors’ and employees’ shareholdings
and share trading are subject to the
Company’s Share Trading Policy, which
restricts the times when a Director or
employee can purchase or sell Company
securities, and prohibits short-term trading.

A copy of the Share Trading Policy, as well
as the Company’s Code of Conduct and
other policies, can be found online at
www.newcrest.com.au/corporate.asp.

Principle 4 – Safeguard Integrity 
in Financial Reporting
Newcrest’s Managing Director and
Executive General Manager Finance have
each provided written statements to the
Newcrest Board in relation to both the half

year to 31 December 2005 and the full
financial year to 30 June 2006 that the
Company’s financial reports present a true
and fair view of the Company’s financial
condition and operational results, are in
accordance with relevant accounting
standards, and that the Company’s financial
records have been properly maintained in
accordance with the requirements of the
Corporations Act.

In relation to the year ended 30 June 2006,
Newcrest’s Executive General Manager
Finance has also provided a written
statement to the Board that the integrity 
of the Company’s financial statements is
founded on a sound system of risk
management and internal compliance and
control, and that the system is operating
efficiently and effectively in all material
respects. It should be noted that, while
Newcrest’s Chief Executive Officer has
previously also provided a written statement
in these terms in prior years, Mr Ian Smith
has not done so this year on account of his
employment with the Company commencing
after the end of the 2005–06 financial year.

These statements support the Audit
Committee in discharging its role of reviewing
the integrity of Newcrest’s financial reporting,
and reporting to the Board on the status of
the Company’s risk management and control
systems. The Audit Committee is given further
assurance regarding the integrity of the
Company’s control systems by the internal
audit team, led by the General Manager Risk
and assisted by KPMG, which provides a
majority of the internal audit reports. 

Ernst & Young has provided the Audit
Committee with a confirmation of its
independence for the financial year. 
During the financial year Ernst & Young did
not perform any non-audit services. The
Newcrest policy on auditor independence
sets out guiding principles to avoid
circumstances where the independence of
the Company’s auditors may be impaired,
namely where: 

• the non-audit services would normally be
subject to scrutiny as part of the external
audit process 

• the fees for the non-audit services would
be considered significant compared to
the audit fees 

• the non-audit services could be

considered to be in conflict with the role
of the external auditor, by their nature 
or by their means of compensation. 

Principle 5 – Make Timely and
Balanced Disclosure 
The Board recognises the importance of
keeping the market fully informed of the
Company’s activities and of communicating
openly and clearly with all stakeholders. 
The Company has a formal Continuous
Disclosure Policy in place to ensure that this
occurs, a copy of which is available at
www.newcrest.com.au/corporate.asp. 

Pursuant to the Policy, Company information
considered to be material is announced
immediately through the ASX and key
presentations given by Company personnel
to investors and institutions are also lodged
with the ASX. The Executive General

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

47

Corporate 
Governance
continued

Manager Corporate Services has primary
responsibility for coordinating disclosure 
in accordance with the Policy.

All key communications are placed
immediately on the Company website 
and, when necessary, mailed directly to 
all shareholders. General and historical
information about the Company and its
operations is also available on the website. 

The Company is currently undertaking a
review of its Continuous Disclosure Policy
and disclosure practices to ensure that 
they comply with the Company’s legal
obligations and the ASX CGC
Recommendations.

Principle 6 – Respect the Rights 
of Shareholders 
It is the Board’s aim that the Company
implements effective communication with 
its shareholders. Under the guidance of
Newcrest’s Company Secretary and its Head
of Investor Relations, this is achieved through: 

• complying with ASX listing rules and

Corporations Act reporting requirements 

• webcasting half year and full year financial
results and quarterly report presentations 

• ensuring continuous disclosure

compliance

• holding an accessible and informative

Annual General Meeting 

• posting on the Company’s website all
other ASX announcements including
analysts’ briefings and presentations 
by the Company to public forums. 

The Company has adopted the practice of
alternating the location of its Annual General
Meeting to facilitate the maximum possible
attendance by shareholders. At each
meeting the Company’s auditors are
available to answer questions relating to the
audit of the Company’s Financial Statements
and the accounting policies adopted by the
Company in the preparation of its Financial
Statements. The Newcrest Chairman
encourages shareholder questions at the
Company’s Annual General Meeting and
shareholders unable to attend are given 
the opportunity to submit questions to the
Chairman prior to the meeting.

Principle 7 – Recognise and 
Manage Risk 
The Board recognises that risk management
and compliance are fundamental to sound
management and that oversight of such
matters is a key responsibility of the Board.

48

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

The Company has a formal Risk
Management Policy approved by the Board
and a comprehensive reporting system
which seeks to identify, at the earliest
opportunity, any significant business risks. 

The Company also has specific reporting
and control mechanisms in place to
manage significant risks and a formal
compliance program to monitor compliance
levels in key areas. An internal audit
function, which reviews and reports to the
Audit Committee on the effectiveness of
those mechanisms, is also maintained. 

These reporting and control mechanisms
underpin the written statements given by the
Managing Director and Executive General
Manager Finance to the Board each half
year. Details of these statements are set out
in the section of this corporate governance
statement dealing with Principle 4.

Principle 8 – Encourage Enhanced
Performance 
The Company has in place a performance
appraisal and remuneration system for the
Board, the Board’s Committees, individual
Directors and Executives, that is designed 
to encourage performance. Further details
regarding the Newcrest performance
management system for the period 2005–06
are set out in the Remuneration Report on
pages 53 to 66. The Company also receives
an annual confidential market report
benchmarking Board and Company
performance and standing relative to
comparable ‘peer group’ companies.

Principle 9 – Remunerate Fairly 
and Responsibly 

Board Remuneration 
Remuneration of the Non-Executive Directors
is fixed rather than variable. It is determined
so that Board membership of an appropriate
calibre is maintained and is in accordance
with remuneration trends in the marketplace.
Remuneration levels and trends are
assessed with the assistance of professional
independent remuneration consultants. 

Total annual remuneration paid to all Non-
Executive Directors may not exceed the
maximum amount authorised by the
shareholders in a general meeting (currently
$1,300,000). The Board has also adopted 
a policy that each Director must personally
hold a minimum of 3,000 shares in the
Company. In addition to the minimum
shareholding, each Director is required to
participate in the Non-Executive Directors’
Share Plan, pursuant to which at least 
10 percent of each Director’s annual
remuneration must be used to buy shares 
in the Company, on market and at pre-
determined times. Both of these measures
align Directors’ personal interests with
shareholders’ interests. 

Each Non-Executive Director appointed 
prior to 2003 entered into a deed with 
the Company which provides that, upon
retirement, that Director will be eligible 
to receive a retirement benefit being an
amount equivalent to the fees paid to that
Director during the preceding three years
less superannuation benefits attributable to
Company contributions. In 2003 the Board
determined that the practice of providing

retirement benefits be discontinued, and
that all benefits accrued as at December
2003 should be frozen at that date. 

From time to time individual Directors may
be asked by the Board to undertake extra
duties, usually involving their specialist 
skills or knowledge, to assist the Board to
monitor, review or direct key aspects of the
Company’s business. No conflict of interest
or loss of independence arises in this
situation because any Director who
undertakes such extra duties does so only
at the request and direction of the Board,
rather than management.

Executive Remuneration 
The Board has a formal Remuneration
Policy in place which defines and directs 
the Company’s remuneration practices. 
The Board reviewed and revised the way in
which executive remuneration is structured
during 2005–06, although the underlying
principles of risk and reward for performance
remain unchanged. Details of these structural
changes are set out on page 55 of the
Remuneration Report. The Remuneration
Policy recognises the different levels of
contribution within management to the
short-term and long-term success of the
Company. A key element of the
Remuneration Policy is the principle of reward
for performance, with a significant proportion
of each senior manager’s remuneration
placed ‘at risk’ – that is, dependent upon
both personal and Company performance.
Every employee undergoes a formal
performance appraisal each year which is
used, in part, to determine that employee’s
remuneration in the year ahead. 

The Board has established with the
Managing Director appropriate and specific
personal and corporate performance
objectives for the short and long term. 
The performance of the Managing Director
is formally assessed against these
objectives annually. The assessment is used
to determine, in part, the level of ‘at risk’
remuneration paid to the Managing Director. 

Details of the Company’s policies and
practices in relation to both Director and
employee remuneration, and how they relate
to Company performance, are set out in the
Remuneration Report on pages 53 to 66.

Principle 10 – Recognise the
Legitimate Interest of Stakeholders 
Newcrest has a formal Code of Conduct
which sets out 12 standards for appropriate
ethical and professional behaviour for
Directors and employees of the Company,
and which confirms the values that underpin
all of Newcrest’s relationships with its
stakeholders. 

Sustainability is an important part of
Newcrest’s vision to develop successful
mining operations through balancing
economic prosperity, environmental quality
and social responsibility. Newcrest is a
signatory to the AMI Code for Environmental
Management (2000). A Sustainability 
Report detailing the Company’s
environmental and social performance 
is prepared each year. A copy of the 
Report can be found on the website at
www.newcrest.com.au/sus_report.asp. 

Concise Financial Report
For the year ended 30 June 2006

Directors’ Report

Remuneration Report

Auditor’s Independence Declaration Statement

Discussion and Analysis of the Financial Statements

Income Statement

Balance Sheet

Statement of Changes in Equity

Statement of Cash Flows

Notes to the Concise Financial Report

Directors’ Declaration

Independent Audit Report

50

53

68

69

72

73

74

75

76

83

84

The 2006 Concise Financial Report is an extract from the full Financial
Report for the year ended 30 June 2006. The financial statements and
specific disclosures included in the Concise Financial Report have been
derived from the full Financial Report.

The Concise Financial Report does not, and cannot be expected to
provide as full an understanding of the financial performance, financial
position and financing and investing activities of Newcrest Mining Limited
and its controlled entities as the full Financial Report.

2006 Full Financial Report
A copy of Newcrest Mining Limited’s 2006 Annual Financial Report,
together with the Independent Audit Report, is available to all
shareholders free of charge upon request. The financial statements 
can be requested by telephone, by internet or email.

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

49

Directors’ Report

The Directors present their report together with the financial
report of Newcrest Mining Limited (‘the Company’) and of the
Consolidated Entity, being the Company and its controlled entities,
for the year ended 30 June 2006 and the Auditor’s Report thereon.

Directors
The Directors of the Company at any time during the financial
year and until the date of this report are:

Ian Johnson
Non-Executive Chairman

Ian Smith
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer
(appointed 14 July 2006)

Bryan Davis
Non-Executive Director

Ronald Milne
Non-Executive Director

Ian Renard
Non-Executive Director

Nora Scheinkestel
Non-Executive Director

Michael O’Leary
Non-Executive Director

Anthony Palmer
Previous Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer
(resigned 3 May 2006)

Appointment and Qualifications of Directors
Details of the Directors’ qualifications, experience and special
responsibilities appear on pages 44 and 45. All directors held
their position as a Director throughout the entire year and up to
the date of this Report except as follows:

• Ian Smith was appointed Chief Executive Officer on

14 July 2006 and as Managing Director on 19 July 2006.

• Anthony Palmer was the Managing Director and Chief

Executive Officer from the beginning of the financial year
up to his resignation on 3 May 2006.

• Bryan Davis was acting Managing Director and Chief

Executive Officer for the period 4 May 2006 to 19 July 2006
during which period he served as an Executive Director.

Company Secretary
Bernard Lavery – Bachelor of Laws and Bachelor of
Jurisprudence.

Mr Lavery has been the Company Secretary of Newcrest Mining
Limited for 10 years.

Principal Activities
The principal activities of the Consolidated Entity during the year
were exploration, development, mining and the sale of gold and
gold/copper concentrate. There were no significant changes in
those activities during the year.

Consolidated Result
The profit of the Consolidated Entity for the year ended
30 June 2006 after income tax and outside equity interest
amounted to $349.5 million (2005: $130.0 million).

Dividends
The following dividends of the Consolidated Entity have been paid,
declared or recommended since the end of the preceding year:

• Final dividend franked to 49 percent for 30 June 2005 of
5 cents per share, amounting to $16.6 million was paid
on 14 October 2005.

• Dividend of $2.2 million was paid to minority interests.

• Final unfranked dividend for 30 June 2006 of 5 cents

per share, amounting to approximately $16.7 million has
been declared and will be paid on 13 October 2006 to
shareholders registered by close of business on
22 September 2006 (refer Note 3).

Operating and Financial Review
Overview of Operating Results for the Year
Net profit after tax and minority interests was $349.5 million
(2005: $130.0 million). The reported results for 2006 include
$218.2 million profit on sale of Consolidated Entity’s 22.22 
percent interest in the Boddington Gold Mine Joint Venture.

Net profit after tax from continuing operations and after
minority interest was $131.3 million (2005: $130.0 million).
Higher sales volumes were achieved from the first full year
of production from the recommencement of Telfer open pit
operations. Sales revenue increased to $1,404.1 million
(2005: $985.5 million), however hedging commitments
reduced the Consolidated Entity’s ability to fully benefit from
the recent higher spot gold and copper prices resulting in an
achieved gold price of $564 per ounce (2005: $576 per ounce)
and an achieved copper price of $2.22 per pound (2005: $1.85
per pound). The overall operating gross margin was impacted
by an increase in mining costs associated with higher
production volumes from Telfer open pit and Cracow operations.
Costs were also adversely impacted by price increases of key
inputs specifically labour, maintenance, realisation, royalties,
steel and diesel costs. Per unit costs were also impacted by
lower than expected production volumes from the Telfer open 
pit operations due to grade underperformance in the weathered
and transitional portion of the ore body, lower metallurgical
recoveries and mining dilution issues.

The financial highlights of the 2005–06 year are summarised
in the following table:

Net profit after tax from
continuing operations and
after minority interests

Net profit after tax from
discontinued operation
(Boddington)

Total net profit after tax
and minority interests

Basic earnings per share
from continuing operations
after minority interests

Total basic earnings per
share after minority interests

Return on members
equity (EBIT)*

Return on members equity
(Net profit after tax)*

Gearing (net debt/(net debt-
plus-equity))*

2006

2005

$131.3 million

$130.0 million

$218.2 million

–

$349.5 million

$130.0 million

39.6 cents

39.4 cents

105.3 cents

39.4 cents

17.5 percent

20.5 percent

8.9 percent

11.6 percent

50 percent

55 percent

*Calculations based on profit from continuing operations after minority
interest and after excluding the impact of AIFRS derivatives included 
in equity.

Further information on the operating results are included in the
Chairman’s Report, Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer’s
report and the Financial Statements section of the Annual Report
and the discussion and analysis section in the Concise Accounts.

50

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

Review of Financial Condition
The introduction of Australian Equivalents to International Financial
Reporting Standards (‘AIFRS’) has meant that the balance sheet
of the Consolidated Entity has changed substantially from 
30 June 2005 with the key changes principally relating to the
impact of recognising financial derivatives.There was no change
to the 30 June 2005 comparatives in respect of derivatives as the
Consolidated Entity has elected to apply the option available
under AASB 1 First-time adoption of Australian equivalents to
International Financial Reporting Standards to adopt AASB 132
Financial Instruments: Disclosure and Presentation and AASB 139
Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement from 
1 July 2005. Major changes as at 30 June 2006 were:
• Included in total liabilities is $1,791.9 million relating to

the recognition of the fair value of the derivative financial
instruments.

• A deferred tax asset of $559.1 million was recognised

relating to the fair value of derivative financial instruments.

• Recognised in the equity hedge reserve is negative

$1,334.0 million which represents the tax effected movement
in the fair value of derivative financial instruments being
deferred as these derivatives qualify as effective hedges
and the recognition of deferred foreign exchange losses
on US dollar borrowings designated as an effective hedge
of future US dollar commodity sales.

Excluding the AIFRS impact of derivative financial instruments, 
the financial condition of the Consolidated Entity remains relatively
unchanged in the current period with an additional increase in net
borrowings of $101 million to fund operations and existing
investing activities of Newcrest. The gearing ratio (net debt/(net
debt + equity)), adjusted to exclude the balance sheet impact 
of derivatives under AIFRS, shows that gearing decreased from 
55 percent at 30 June 2005, to 50 percent at 30 June 2006. The
reduction was mainly due to the use of the Boddington sale
proceeds and the increase in equity from the net profit on the 
sale of Boddington. The impact of AIFRS adjustments relating 
to derivatives are also excluded from the Consolidated Entity’s
borrowing covenants as agreed with counterparties.

With the successful completion of the majority of the funding
restructure in the prior financial year, the main changes in
funding in the current year include:
• Finalisation of additional Bilateral debt facilities taking total

available Bilateral facilities to US$969.0 million with 14 banks.

• Replacing $243.5 million of short-term loan and stand-by

facilities by using longer term US Dollar Bilateral debt proceeds.

• Repaid $87.3 million of finance lease liabilities.

Newcrest has a higher level of gearing than anticipated primarily
due to the delay in the start–up of commissioning at Telfer.
The Consolidated Entity is focussed on a reduction in gearing
levels to more modest levels given the strong cash flow forecast
from Telfer and other operations over the next few years and the
focus of the Capital Management Plan will be on finding the right
mix between reinvestment in existing development projects,
reduction of debt and returns to shareholders.

Further information on the financial condition of the Consolidated
Entity is included in the Financial Statements section of the
Annual Report and the discussion and analysis section in the
Concise Accounts.

Likely Developments, Business Strategies
and Future Prospects
The Consolidated Entity will see the benefits of the commissioning
of the Telfer Underground project and Kencana having a material
impact with increases in key financial results and measures

expected for the 2006–07 full financial year. The most significant
areas of development, strategies and prospects for Newcrest are:
• Commissioning of the Telfer Underground and production

ramp–up.

• Ongoing improvements in the Telfer open pit from improved
predictability of ore grade and the definition of ore/waste
boundaries and the metallurgical treatment performance 
is expected to have a positive effect on the future level 
of production.

• Kencana will continue production ramp-up in Q1 of the

2006–07 financial year.

• Higher grades are expected from Cadia Hill in Q4 of 2006–07

and 2007–08.

• Feasibility and development work to continue at Cadia East

and Ridgeway Deeps.

• Commitment to exploration activities to continue.

Further information on likely developments and future prospects
for the operations of Newcrest known to the date of this report
have also been covered in further detail in the Chairman’s
Report and the Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer’s
Report which are included in the Annual Report. Any further
information of this nature has been omitted as it would
unreasonably prejudice the interests of the Consolidated Entity.

Significant Changes in the State of Affairs
Significant changes in the state of affairs of the Consolidated
Entity that occurred during the financial year were as follows:

(i) The 2005–06 financial year was a significant year with the

operating results including an increase in sales ounces due
to this being the first full period of operations at Telfer since
open cut mining recommenced.

(ii) Telfer Underground and the infrastructure construction

was completed in the June 2006 quarter and Underground
operations focused on the preparation for production ramp–up
in the first quarter of 2006–07. Revenue and operating costs
incurred during the pre-commissioning phase which are
necessary to bring the Telfer Underground to a stage for its
intended use are included in the capital cost of construction.

(iii) During the year Newcrest Mining Limited announced that it had
signed an agreement with Newmont Mining Corporation for
the sale of its 22.22 percent interest in the Boddington Joint
Venture for consideration of $225 million. The sale generated 
a post-tax profit of $218.2 million after taking into account the
carrying value of the investment (including the reversal of
environmental provisions), transaction costs and tax.

(iv) This is the first full year financial report that complies with

AIFRS. The introduction of AIFRS has resulted in a substantial
change to the composition of the balance sheet mainly due
to the recognition of the fair value of derivative financial
instruments. Refer further information above in the Review 
of Financial Condition section and in Note 8 to the Concise
Financial Statements.

Subsequent Events
On 28 August 2006, the directors of Newcrest Mining Limited
declared a final unfranked dividend on ordinary shares in
respect of the 2006 financial year. The total amount of the
dividend is $16.7 million, which represents an unfranked
dividend of 5 cents per share. The dividend has not been
provided for in the 30 June 2006 financial statements.

There are no other matters or circumstances which have arisen
since 30 June 2006 that have significantly affected or may
significantly affect the operations of the Consolidated Entity,
the results of those operations or the state of affairs of the
Consolidated Entity in subsequent financial years.

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

51

Directors’ Report

Environmental Regulation and Performance
The operations of the Consolidated Entity in Australia are subject
to environmental regulation under the laws of the Commonwealth
and the States in which those operations are conducted.
The operation in Indonesia is subject to environmental regulation
under the laws of the Republic of Indonesia and the Province
in which it operates. It is the policy of the Consolidated Entity
to comply with all relevant environmental regulations in the
other countries in which it operates.

Each mining operation is subject to particular environmental
regulation specific to the activities undertaken at that site as
part of the licence or approval for that operation. There is also 
a broad range of industry specific environmental laws which
apply to all mining operations and other operations of the
Consolidated Entity. The environmental laws and regulations
generally address the potential impact of the Consolidated
Entity’s activities in relation to water and air quality, noise,
surface disturbance and the impact upon flora and fauna.

The Consolidated Entity has a uniform internal reporting system
across all sites. All environmental events, including breaches
of any regulation or law, are ranked according to their actual
or potential environmental consequence. Five levels of incidents
are recognised (based on Australian Standard AS4360):
I (insignificant), II (minor), III (moderate), IV (major) and V

(catastrophic). Data on Category I incidents are only collected
at a site level and are not reported in aggregate for the
Consolidated Entity.

The number of events reported in each category during the year
are shown in the accompanying table below. In all cases
environmental authorities were notified of those events where
required and remedial action was undertaken. There was a
significant decrease in Category II (minor) incidents compared
with the previous year. Most of the reduction occurred at Telfer
where improved controls on the process plant significantly
reduced small process spills.

Category

2006 – No. of incidents

2005 – No. of incidents

II

40

66

III

4

5

IV

–

–

V

–

–

The Managing Director reports monthly to the Board on all
environmental and health and safety incidents. The Board also
has a Safety, Health and Environment Committee which reviews
the environmental and safety performance of the Consolidated
Entity. The Directors are not aware of any environmental matters
which would have a materially adverse impact on the overall
business of the Consolidated Entity.

Directors’ Meetings
The number of Directors’ meetings (including meetings of committees of directors) and number of meetings attended by each of the
directors of the Company during the financial year are:

Directors’
Meetings

Audit
Committee
Meetings

Remuneration
Committee
Meetings

Finance
Committee
Meetings

Nomination,
Governance
and Ethics
Committee
Meetings

Safety,
Health and
Environment
Committee
Meetings

I. R. Johnson

A

11

A. J. Palmer
(ceased employment 3 May 2006) 13

N. L. Scheinkestel

R. B. Davis

R. C. Milne

I. A. Renard

M. A. O’Leary

15

15

15

14

15

B

15

13

15

15

15

15

15

A

–

–

–

3

4

4

–

C

–

–

–

4

4

4

–

A

1

2

3

3

3

3

3

C

3

2

3

3

3

3

3

A

–

–

4

–

4

–

4

C

–

–

4

–

4

–

4

A

7

–

8

–

–

7

–

C

8

–

8

–

–

8

–

A

–

–

–

4

4

–

4

C

–

–

–

4

4

–

4

Column A – Indicates the number of meetings attended.
Column B – Indicates the number of meetings held whilst a Director.
Column C – Indicates the number of meetings held whilst a member.

The details of the functions and memberships of the Committees of the Board are presented in the Statement of Corporate Governance.

Directors’ Interests
The relevant interest of each Director in share capital of the Company, as notified by the Directors to the Australian Stock Exchange in
accordance with Section 235(1) of the Corporations Act 2001, at the date of this report, is as follows:

Chief Entity or
Related Body Corporate

Number of
Ordinary Shares

Nature
of Interest

Number of
Rights/Options Over
Ordinary Shares

I. R. Johnson

I. K. Smith

R. B. Davis

R.C. Milne

I. A. Renard

N. L. Scheinkestel

M. A. O’Leary

Newcrest Mining Limited

Newcrest Mining Limited

Newcrest Mining Limited

Newcrest Mining Limited

Newcrest Mining Limited

Newcrest Mining Limited

Newcrest Mining Limited

45,914

Direct and Indirect

–

16,082

9,924

17,391

73,482

13,812

–

Direct and Indirect

Direct

Direct

Direct and Indirect

Direct

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

52

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

Directors’ Report

Remuneration Report

1. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

5. 

About this Report

The Role of the Remuneration Committee

Directors and Key Management Personnel

Non-Executive Directors’ Remuneration

Executive Reward Strategy

5.1  Executive Reward Strategy

5.2  Executive Reward Structure

5.3  Determining Fixed Remuneration

5.4  Determining Variable Remuneration

5.5  Salary at Risk (SaR)

5.6  Medium Term Incentive (MTI)

5.7  Company Performance Criteria

5.8 

Long Term Incentive (LTI)

6. 

Relationship of Incentives to Newcrest’s 
Financial Performance

7. 

Service Agreements

8.  Managing Director’s Remuneration

9. 

Remuneration Details

9.1  Directors

9.2  Other Key Management Personnel

10.  Options and Rights Held by Executive Directors 

and Key Management Personnel

10.1 Options

10.2 Rights

10.3 Performance Conditions for Options and Rights

11.  Shares Held by Directors and Key Management Personnel

54

54

54

54

55

55

55

56

56

56

57

57

58

59

60

60

61

61

62

63

63

64

64

66

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

53

Directors’ Report

Remuneration Report

1. About this Report
This entire Remuneration Report is designated as audited. 

This Report outlines the overall remuneration strategy, framework
and practices adopted by Newcrest Mining Limited (the
Company) for the period 1 July 2005 – 30 June 2006. Included
are specific details of the remuneration arrangements for the
Company’s Key Management Personnel during this period, 
in accordance with the requirements of Section 300A of the
Corporations Act 2001 and AASB 124. Key Management
Personnel as defined in AASB 124 comprise the Company’s
Directors whose names appear in Table 9.1 and the Executive
General Managers whose names appear in Table 9.2. In
sections of this Report where remuneration arrangements are
dealt with separately for Directors and for the Executive General
Managers, for clarity the term Directors is used and the term 
Key Management Personnel refers to Executive General
Managers only.

2. The Role of the Remuneration Committee 
The Remuneration Committee (the Committee) is responsible for
approving and overseeing the implementation of the Company’s
remuneration policies and practices. The Committee holds the
full delegated authority of the Board, including the power of
decision-making, in relation to the duties and responsibilities 
set out in the Board Charter. The Charter is available on the
Company’s website at www.newcrest.com.au. 

References in this Report to matters considered or decided 
by the Committee should be taken as matters considered 
or decided by the Board.

2.1 Duties and Responsibilities
The key duties and responsibilities of the Committee are 
to consider and make decisions in relation to:

• the broad remuneration strategies of the Company

• the remuneration of Executive Officers on an annual basis,

including incentive schemes

• the implementation and administration of major components

of the Company’s remuneration strategy such as
superannuation, share plans, incentive and bonus payments

• performance management practices and outcomes

• the remuneration policies and practices of the Company,

including contract terms, retirement and termination
entitlements of Executive Officers 

• the remuneration framework for Directors.

2.2 Composition
The Committee comprises all Non-Executive Directors and the
Managing Director and is chaired by the Chairman of the Board.
Other usual attendees at meetings include the Executive General
Manager Organisation Effectiveness and the Company
Secretary (Committee Secretary). 

The Managing Director does not participate in any Committee
deliberations or decisions in relation to his own position or
remuneration. Non-Executive Directors are permitted to consider
remuneration arrangements applicable to themselves pursuant
to an ASIC relief order. However, they do not participate in any
discussions or decisions taken by the Committee relating to their
personal remuneration arrangements such as payment of fees
for additional services.

2.3 Meetings
The Committee meets at least three times a year to review the
structure and implementation of the Company’s remuneration
strategy including:

• fixed remuneration

• at risk remuneration

• Short Term Incentive (STI) plans

• equity-based remuneration (including Long Term Incentive

(LTI) and Medium Term Incentive (MTI) plans). 

Each of these components of remuneration is described later 
in this Report.

3. Directors and Key Management Personnel
3.1 Directors
Directors comprise the Managing Director and Non-Executive
Directors.

The remuneration of the Managing Director is made up of fixed
remuneration and at risk remuneration. At risk remuneration for
the Managing Director includes both short-term and long-term
incentives. 

Non-Executive Directors are remunerated only by the payment 
of fixed fees and, where applicable, fees for extra services. 
A minimum of 10 percent of fixed fees must be directed to 
the purchase of Company shares under the Non-Executive
Directors’ Share Plan. Mandatory superannuation contributions
are deducted from each Non-Executive Director’s fees. 
No short-term, medium-term or long-term incentives are paid 
to Non-Executive Directors. 

3.2 Rotation and Re-election
Under the Company’s Constitution, each Director, other than 
the Managing Director, is required to retire by rotation every third
year at a minimum. A Director retiring by rotation is eligible to
stand for re-election if he or she chooses to do so.

It is Board policy that a Non-Executive Director who has served
on the Board for 12 or more years will not seek re-election.

3.3 Key Management Personnel
Key Management Personnel (other than the Directors) are 
the six Executive General Managers who are members of the
Company’s Executive Committee. Executive General Managers,
together with the Managing Director, exercise the greatest
control over the management and strategic direction of the
Company and are also the highest paid individuals in both the
parent entity and consolidated entity.

The remuneration of Key Management Personnel comprises
fixed remuneration and at risk remuneration. At risk remuneration
for Key Management Personnel includes short-term, medium-
term and long-term incentives.

4. Non-Executive Directors’ Remuneration 
4.1 Fees
Non-Executive Directors, including the Chairman, are paid fixed
fees for their services to the Company. Those fees are inclusive
of any contribution to superannuation that a Non-Executive
Director wishes to make or which the Company is required by
law to make on behalf of a Non-Executive Director. The level and
structure of fees is based upon: 

• the need for the Company to be able to attract and retain

Non-Executive Directors of an appropriate calibre

A minimum of two thirds of the Committee members are
required for a quorum. 

• the demands of the role 

• prevailing market conditions. 

54

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

The aggregate amount of fees paid is within the overall amount
approved by shareholders in general meeting. The last
determination made was at the Annual General Meeting held 
on 27 October 2005, at which shareholders approved an
aggregate amount of $1,300,000 per annum.

In 2005–06, Mr Milne was paid an amount of $5,000 in addition
to his fixed fee as a Non-Executive Director for acting as
Chairman of the Company’s Superannuation Policy Committee. 

Under the Company’s Constitution, Non-Executive Directors may
be remunerated for extra services, for example, if they undertake
specialist or consulting work on behalf of the Company outside
the scope of their normal Director’s duties. During the course of
2005–06, three Directors received additional remuneration for
undertaking specialist work at the direction of the Board. Details
of those payments are included in Table 3 of this Report. (Note
that Mr Bryan Davis’ remuneration as Interim Managing Director
is not treated as remuneration for extra services performed by 
a Director, but as payment pursuant to a Services Agreement,
details of which are set out under the heading Managing
Director’s Remuneration in this Report).

4.2 Non-Executive Directors’ Share Plan
Non-Executive Directors do not receive any performance 
related remuneration and are not entitled to participate in the
Company’s Executive Share Option Plan or the Executive
Performance Share Plan. Each Non-Executive Director is,
however, required to participate in the compulsory Non-
Executive Director Share Plan pursuant to which a minimum 
10 percent of each Non-Executive Director’s fees must be 
used to buy shares in the Company on market at the prevailing
market price (with no discount). All Directors, including the
Managing Director, are required to hold a minimum of 3,000
shares in the Company. Such shares must be acquired no later
than one month after a Director is appointed to the Board
subject to the Company’s Share Trading Policy.

4.3 Retirement Benefits
During 2003, the Board made a decision to discontinue, as from
31 December that year, the practice of paying Non-Executive
Directors a retirement benefit. Each of the Non-Executive
Directors in office at that time, whose retirement benefits are
contractually established in their formal terms of engagement
with the Company, agreed to have those benefits, consisting of 
a cash payment and the amount of each individual’s Company-
funded superannuation, frozen with effect from 31 December
2003 in respect of the services they had provided up to that
date. Retirement benefits will not be provided to any new Non-
Executive Director, nor to Mr O’Leary who was appointed in
September 2003 after the decision to discontinue the retirement
benefits scheme had been taken. Each Non-Executive Director
eligible for a retirement benefit will receive on retirement an
amount consisting of the frozen cash payment amount less 
the value (at 31 December 2003) of any Company-funded
superannuation entitlement.

5. Executive Reward Strategy 
5.1 Executive Reward Strategy 
As part of the Company’s overall remuneration strategy, the
Executive Reward Strategy deals with the Company’s approach
to remuneration for its senior and Executive management. It
covers all employees at the level of Manager, General Manager,
Executive General Manager and Managing Director. The
structure of remuneration arrangements for the Key Management
Personnel and the Managing Director are in broad terms no
different from those for other senior management in the Company.

The main differences relate to the weighting and trigger points
for the receipt of different components of their remuneration. 

In formulating the Company’s Executive Reward Strategy, the
Committee has recognised that the Company operates in a
competitive environment where the key to achieving sustained
improvements in the Company’s performance is through its
people. 

The key principles of the Executive Reward Strategy during
2005–06 were to: 

• provide market competitive levels of remuneration to

employees having regard both to the level of work and to 
the impact those employees can potentially have on the
Company’s performance

• reward and recognise the personal performance of

employees

• adopt performance measures that align performance

incentives of employees with the interests of shareholders

• adopt a remuneration structure that provides the appropriate

balance in risk and reward sharing between the employee and
the Company. 

5.2 Executive Reward Structure 
During 2005–06, the Company adopted a revised version of the
total remuneration system, which had been used up to that time.
It consists of three elements:

• Base Salary (formerly known as Total Employment Cost (TEC))

• Salary at Risk

• Equity-based remuneration. 

Base Salary includes cash salary, superannuation and any
benefits (grossed up where necessary to include fringe benefits
tax) provided under a salary sacrifice arrangement. This
remuneration is fixed and, apart from incremental adjustment 
at the annual remuneration review, does not directly depend 
on personal or Company performance. 

Salary at Risk (SaR) is an annual performance-dependent cash
payment based on personal and Company performance relative
to target performance. Above-target performance leads to an
above-target payment, and below-target performance to a
below-target payment.

Equity-based remuneration consists of LTI and MTI components.

Target Salary is the sum of Base Salary and SaR. The
Company’s policy in 2005–06 was to set Target Salary for each
employee (measured at target performance) at the 75th
percentile of Target Salary of a relevant comparator group of
companies, with supplements for mining-specific roles as
determined from surveys of mining industry remuneration and
assessed by appropriate expert consultants. The proportion of
SaR is set by the Company and increases according to the
seniority of role. 

At Risk Remuneration is the sum of SaR and equity-based
remuneration. Both components of At Risk Remuneration are
tied to achievement of, and determined by measurement
against, various personal and corporate performance measures.
The Company takes the view that At Risk Remuneration provides
tangible incentives for employees to improve Company
performance in both the short and long term for the benefit 
of shareholders. A further objective, stimulated by the sharp
tightening of labour markets in the resources sector, has been 
to retain highly productive and capable employees in the face 
of external employment opportunities. 

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

55

Directors’ Report

5.3 Determining Fixed Remuneration 
The Committee annually reviews and determines the Target
Salary for the Managing Director. The Managing Director reviews
and recommends to the Committee the Target Salary for Key
Management Personnel. The Key Management Personnel review
and in turn recommend to the Managing Director, the Target
Salary for other senior management, according to the annual
cycle of performance review and salary adjustment specified
under the Company’s Work Performance System and
Remuneration System. 

Fixed remuneration is set by this process because, at each level,
Base Salary is fixed as a proportion of Target Salary. Currently, in
the case of the Managing Director, Base Salary is 50 percent of
Target Salary, and for Key Management Personnel, Base Salary
is 75 percent of Target Salary.

Target Salary Remuneration for each employee is set by reference
to appropriate industry benchmark information (taking into account
an individual’s responsibilities, performance and experience). 

For 2005–06 the benchmark group was a group of comparable
companies, including those companies used in the comparator
group for the MTI and LTI. The Company drew on the services 
of independent remuneration consultants in formulating
recommendations on Base Salary for the Managing Director,
Key Management Personnel and other senior management.
Further sector specific information was obtained where
necessary from specialist remuneration consultants. 

5.4 Determining Variable Remuneration 
Variable remuneration comprises SaR and the MTI/LTI. The
Committee takes the view that these are important elements 
of employee remuneration, which provide tangible incentives 
for employees to improve the Company’s performance in both
the short term and the long term for the benefit of shareholders. 
The SaR and LTI plans are designed to encourage superior
performance of employees with their level of personal reward
directly linked to the interests of shareholders. The MTI plan,
which was introduced in 2005 in response to the sharp
tightening of labour markets in the resources sector, is designed
to retain highly productive and capable employees and provide
a level of reward commensurate with corporate performance. 

The percentage of variable remuneration that is earned is
determined by a combination of personal performance, the
Company’s performance against budget Net Profit After Tax
(NPAT) and the Company’s relative performance against a
comparator group of companies. The Committee considers
external benchmarking data to assess the Company’s relative
performance. In this regard, a particular challenge in recent
years has been the disappearance of Australian gold producers
of a size and complexity similar to the Company. This has meant
the comparator group largely comprises Australian companies
of broadly similar size to the Company, only some of which
operate in the energy and resources sector. The 2005–06 peer
group is set out under the ‘Company performance criteria’
heading in the ‘Medium Term Incentive’ section. 

5.5 Salary at Risk (SaR)
How SaR is awarded 
The extent to which Company performance and individual
performance combine to determine a SaR award varies
according to the employee’s role and capacity to influence
Company performance. For the Managing Director, Company
performance and individual performance is given equal
weighting. For Key Management Personnel, one-third weighting
is given to Company performance and two-thirds weighting is
given to personal performance.

Company performance criteria for SaR
The measure of Company performance for the purposes 
of SaR is NPAT. The Company performance criterion requires
achievement of 95 percent or better of the budget NPAT. If 
NPAT is less than 95 percent of the budget, then the Managing
Director, Key Management Personnel and senior management
receive no payment for the Company performance component
of SaR, but they remain eligible to receive their component of
SaR based on personal performance. (SaR for the Company’s
middle managers depends only on personal performance and
not on Company performance.)

Individual performance criteria 
For the Managing Director, the individual performance criteria 
are determined by the Committee at the start of the financial
year and are set in terms of the employee’s personal
contribution towards the performance of the business. 

The criteria are measured against a matrix of personal work
objectives and key performance indicators (KPIs) that are directly
aligned with the Company’s business strategy. These measures
include specific business outcomes as well as the Company’s
safety performance, the Company’s values and other priorities. 

Performance criteria and objectives for Key Management
Personnel are set by the Managing Director on the same basis
as outlined above.

Objectives and KPIs for Mr Ian Smith, who commenced as Chief
Executive Officer and Managing Director in mid July 2006, are to
be agreed with the Board once he has completed his initial
review of the Company’s operations and will be set according to
the above criteria.

Rationale 
Company and individual performance criteria were chosen 
so that each eligible employee has a clear incentive to strive for
high personal performance and to contribute to high Company
performance. This provides a clear alignment between the
interests of shareholders and the level of reward for eligible
employees. 

Amount 
The potential amount of SaR is as follows: 

Level 

Managing Director 

Key Management Personnel 

Percentage of Base Salary 

Target*

Maximum**

50% 

33.3% 

100% 

64% 

* Target performance for Key Management Personnel is achieved when
the Company meets 95 percent of the budget NPAT and the individual
is rated as fully competent in the annual final appraisal of work
performance. 

** Maximum award of Salary at Risk is achieved when NPAT is at or
greater than 120 percent of budget and the individual achieves an
outstanding performance assessment. 

If Company performance measured against budget or individual
performance falls below target levels, then the amount of SaR
awarded is progressively reduced. If individual performance is
unsatisfactory then no SaR is awarded and any unvested grants
of MTI lapse. SaR is paid in October each year in respect of the
preceding financial year’s performance. 

For 2005–06, the Board determined that the Company
performance hurdle was not met and therefore that there would
be no award to eligible employees in relation to the Company
performance component. 

56

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

In relation to the personal performance component, awards were
made (other than to Key Management Personnel) in accordance
with the SaR plan.

The personal performance SaR awards for Key Management
Personnel will be made in September 2006, following completion
by the Managing Director of personal performance assessments
of the Executive General Managers. In the meantime, to assist
shareholders, Table 4 in this Report sets out figures reflecting
what the relevant SaR awards would be if the personal
performance of each of the Key Management Personnel was
assessed to be at are at target level. The actual awards to be
made in September could be higher or lower depending on
performance assessments.

5.6 Medium Term Incentive (MTI)
Following a review of the Company’s overall approach to
remuneration, the Board recognised the strategic need for a
Company of Newcrest’s size to attract and retain capable and
experienced managers and technical staff in the face of the
current personnel shortage caused by the resources boom. In
2005–06 the Company had on average 1,328 direct employees
(excluding employees of partially owned subsidiaries). The loss
of key staff is a key business risk that the Company has sought
to address through the use of equity-based remuneration. 

As a result, the Board established a new MTI plan in 2005–06
designed to enhance the retention of capable personnel in a
manner that aligns the incentives for staff with the interests 
of shareholders. In 2005, the Company introduced the Restricted
Share Plan (the MTI Plan), which has operated in respect of the
Managing Director, Key Management Personnel and other
employees who were also eligible for grants of the LTI
(described in section 5.8 of this Report) in 2005–06.

Under the MTI Plan, the Company may grant eligible employees
conditional rights (Rights) to receive ordinary fully paid shares in
the Company (Shares) by way of issue or transfer. This is usually
done in November each year following the Company’s Annual
General Meeting.

The value of Rights actually granted to an eligible employee 
is determined by assessing the performance of the Company
during the preceding financial year. By way of example, the
Rights granted in November 2005 were calculated based on
Total Shareholder Returns (TSR) in 2004–05. To receive any grant
of Rights, the Company’s TSR performance has to have been 
at or above the median performance of TSR for the comparator
group. TSR was chosen as the performance hurdle for the MTI
because it incorporates capital returns as well as dividends
notionally reinvested and it was therefore considered by the
Committee as the most appropriate means of measuring
Company performance. The TSR results are obtained by an
independent third party, Equity Strategies Pty Ltd, from data
provided by Standard & Poor’s, which measures the Company’s
TSR performance over the relevant period against the
comparator group. 

The maximum number of Rights that may be granted to an
eligible employee is determined by the level of equity-based
remuneration applicable to each employee’s overall
remuneration. This component is determined as a percentage 
of Target Salary commencing at 13 percent for middle
management, 24 percent for senior management, 32 percent 
for Key Management Personnel and 50 percent for the
Managing Director. 

Performance at the median results in only 30 percent of the
maximum award being granted to each eligible employee, rising
on a linear basis to 100 percent of the maximum award when
the Company’s TSR performance is at the 75th percentile (or
better) of the comparator group. The following is a more detailed
breakdown of the relationship between Company performance
and the allocation of Rights:

• zero percent allocation if the Company TSR performance is

below the threshold 50th percentile of the comparator group 

• 30 percent allocation if the Company TSR performance 

is at the 50th percentile of the comparator group

• 100 percent allocation when 75th percentile performance 

is achieved 

• straight line allocation between the 50th and 75th percentile. 

Once granted, Rights will not vest in an employee until expiry of
a period determined by the Board. This is currently set at three
years from the date of grant. Vesting is also subject to an eligible
employee achieving a personal performance rating of at least
‘Meets Most Requirements’ in each annual final performance
review under the Company’s Work Performance System during
the vesting period.

The MTI is designed to provide a linkage between Company
performance, individual performance and employee retention in 
a way that remains connected to future Company performance,
and in particular the level of reward that an eligible employee
may receive, on a deferred basis. 

5.7 Company Performance Criteria 
Historically for the STI (this year replaced by SaR), Company
performance has been measured using the TSR relative to the
Australian Gold Index. However, since the delisting of Normandy
Mining following its takeover by Newmont in 2004, the Australian
Gold Index has been discontinued. Accordingly, in late 2004 the
Committee reviewed a wide range of measures of relative
Company performance for 2003–04, and agreed on TSR of the
Company compared with a designated group of comparator
companies. This group was further updated to reflect ongoing
changes among potential comparator companies for the 
2005–06 MTI Plan. 

The broad comparator group criterion is to include ASX200
companies that are capitalised within the range of 50 percent to
200 percent of the Company’s market capitalisation (excluding
property trusts). This criterion requires that the group be
regularly updated to reflect ongoing changes among potential
comparator companies, as was done for the 2005–06 MTI Plan.
As a consequence, reviews by the Committee during 2005–06
resulted in the following changes to the comparator group:

• Lihir Gold was removed due to the (then) market capitalisation

falling below the range

• Alinta and Placer Dome were added

• CSR, Gunns, Iluka, Smorgon Steel, Sims Group, Oxiana 

and PaperlinX were removed.

In November 2005, the Company’s TSR performance for the
2004–05 period was assessed at the 53rd percentile of the
comparator group and being in line with the criteria referred 
to above resulted in a grant of 38.2 percent of the maximum
possible Rights.

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

57

Directors’ Report

5.7 Company Performance Criteria continued
The comparator group for the 2005–06 MTI Plan comprises: 

Alinta

Boral

CSL

Australian Gas Light

Coal and Allied Industries

James Hardie 

Leighton Holdings 

Lend Lease 

Mirvac Group 

Orica 

Placer Dome

Santos 

Transurban 

Lion Nathan 

Oil Search 

Origin Energy 

Toll Holdings 

This comparator group is also used for setting Target Salary 
at the 75th percentile level in relation to the Managing Director
and Key Management Personnel. For many other Executives 
the Company utilises mining industry specific remuneration
surveys that provide direct comparisons for roles unique 
to the mining industry. 

Each company in the group has been selected by the
Committee as being of broadly similar size to Newcrest,
including several that are engaged in industries that bear some
comparability to the activities of the Company. These activities
include mining, exploration, construction and commodity
marketing. The rationale for use of this comparator group has
been that it reflects key aspects of the Company’s strategy,
including the Company’s goal of being a mining business that
earns industrial-quality returns. The Committee reviews the
comparator group from time to time to ensure that it remains
adequate for and relevant to, the purposes to which it is applied.

In relation to previous LTI options or grants in respect of which
Rights remain current, the relevant comparator group or index 
is set out in Table 8.

5.8 Long Term Incentive (LTI) 
Since 1997, the Company has had in place an LTI arrangement
which has sought to align Executive performance and therefore
remuneration with the long-term interests of shareholders. 
In 2004, the Company introduced the Executive Performance 
Share Plan, that is currently the basis on which LTI awards 
may be made.

LTI in 2005–06 
There was no LTI awarded in 2005–06. The Company decided 
to apply MTI in its place during this period. The LTI remains
available, however, as an ongoing reward option that may be
applied at the Company’s discretion as part of the Executive
Remuneration Strategy.

How the LTI is awarded 
Each year during which LTI applies, eligible employees are
issued with a conditional entitlement (a Performance Right) to 
a fully paid ordinary share in the Company. The entitlement is
contingent on the Company achieving a performance hurdle
over a performance period. The performance hurdle and period
are determined by the Board at the time of issue. The conditional
entitlements are issued after each Annual General Meeting. 

At the end of the performance period, the performance hurdle is
tested. To the extent that the performance hurdle is achieved,
each conditional entitlement can be converted into an ordinary
share. 

Lapsing of entitlements 
Where the performance hurdle has not been satisfied by the 
end of the performance period, the entitlements will lapse. There
is no ability to re-test whether or not it has been satisfied once
the performance period has ended. 

Applicable entitlements will also generally lapse on an eligible
employee’s resignation or dismissal. The LTI plan provides for
the preservation of the conditional entitlements on a pro-rata
basis in circumstances of incapacity due to ill-health, retirement
or retrenchment.

In the case of a change of control of the Company, the Board
shall, notwithstanding any other provisions of the rules of the 
LTI plan, determine whether the performance hurdle would have
been satisfied over the period ending at a date when the Board
considers that a change of control is likely to occur. 

LTI up to 2003
Until 2003 the LTI arrangement (put in place in 1997) for the
Company’s senior management allocated eligible managers,
including Key Management Personnel and the Managing
Director, five year options with performance hurdles and exercise
conditions. Options issued could be exercised to a maximum of
25 percent of the options granted in each subsequent year to
the exercise date, subject always to the performance hurdles
being satisfied. Re-testing of satisfaction of performance hurdles
was not permitted after expiry of the performance period.

Details of the performance hurdles for those options are set out
at Table 1.

Details of the vesting of options are set out in Tables 7 and 8.
Options from tranches that vested during 2005–06 comprised:

• 25 percent tranche of option grant of 3 November 2000

• 25 percent tranche of option grant of 8 November 2001

(Parcels A and B)

• 25 percent tranche of option grant of 6 February 2003 and

• 25 percent tranche of option grant of 2 December 2003.

In each of the above cases the performance hurdles for the
tranches were met. 

58

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

Table 1: Executive Share/Option Plan Performance Hurdles 1999–2005
Year

Performance Hurdle

Grant Date

2005

8 Nov 2005

The performance hurdle is based on the TSR Ranking of the Company. If at a Grant Date the TSR Ranking 
of the Company is: 

(a) less than the 50th percentile, the number of rights that is granted is zero. 

(b) equal to the 50th percentile, the number of rights that is granted is 50 percent of the rights comprised 

in the grant. 

(c)  equal to or greater than the 75th percentile, the number of rights that is granted is 100 percent of the rights

comprised in the grant. 

(d) greater than the 50th percentile and less than the 75th percentile, then in addition to the rights exercisable

under paragraph (b) above, further rights are granted, the number being calculated on the basis that for 
each whole percentile point above the 50th percentile a further 2 percent of rights comprised in the parcel 
are granted. 

2004

5 Nov 2004 

The performance hurdle is based on the TSR Ranking of the Company. If at a Performance Date the TSR ranking
of the Company is: 

(a) less than the 50th percentile, the number of rights that vest is zero. 

(b) equal to the 50th percentile, the number of rights that vest is 50 percent of the rights comprised in the grant. 

(c) equal to or greater than the 75th percentile, the number of rights that vest is 100 percent of the rights

comprised in the grant. 

(d) greater than the 50th percentile and less than the 75th percentile, then in addition to the rights exercisable

under paragraph (b) above, further rights vest, the number being calculated on the basis that for each whole
percentile point above the 50th percentile a further 2 percent of rights comprised in the parcel vest. 

2003

2 Dec 2003 
6 Feb 2003 

The performance hurdle is based on the TSR Ranking of the Company. If at a Performance Date the TSR Ranking 
of the Company is: 

(a) less than the 50th percentile, the number of options comprised in the relevant tranche that may be exercised 

is zero. 

(b) equal to the 50th percentile, the number of options that may be exercised is 50 percent of the total number 

of options comprised in the relevant tranche. 

(c) equal or greater than the 75th percentile, the number of options that may be exercised is 100 percent of the

total number of options comprised in the relevant tranche. 

(d) greater than the 50th percentile and less than the 75th percentile, the number of options that may be exercised
is calculated on a pro-rata, straight line basis between 50 percent to 100 percent of the total number of options
comprised in the relevant tranche. 

Parcel ‘A’ Options – TSR growth of the Company must have at least equalled the median TSR growth of the 
companies in the group of companies (excluding Newcrest) at the Grant Date comprised in the S&P/ASX 200 
and classified in the Global Industry Classification Standard Gold Sub-Industry within the Materials Accumulation
Index (‘Gold Index’). Any company removed from the Gold Index at any time after Grant Date shall not thereafter
be included in the comparator group. 

Parcel ‘B’ Options – TSR growth of the Company over the period from Grant Date to the Performance Date must
exceed 10 percent per annum compound growth. 

2001

8 Nov 2001(A)
8 Nov 2001(B) 

2000

3 Nov 2000

TSR growth of the Company must have at least equalled the median TSR growth of companies in the group of
companies (excluding the Company) included in the Gold Accumulation Index published by the Australian Stock
Exchange (ASX) (‘Comparator Group’). 

6. Relationship of Incentives to Newcrest’s Financial

Table 2: Newcrest’s financial performance

Performance

The SaR outcomes and the MTI/LTI allocations are tied to
Company performance. Over the period from June 2001 to June
2006, the Company has created substantial value for shareholders
by identifying, developing and bringing into operation a
succession of new mining projects. This wealth creation has been
financed by a combination of internal cash flow and borrowings.
Over this period of rapid growth, the performance of the Company
has most appropriately been measured by TSR and Table 2 shows
the strong performance in TSR. LTI and MTI outcomes for eligible
Executives have been aligned to TSR performance. 

Whilst the Committee has relied upon TSR as a measure of
Company performance for the purpose of assessing entitlement
to LTI and MTI components of remuneration, other measures of
financial performance over the same period support the view
that the Company has achieved a substantial increase in
shareholder wealth over that time frame. Details of those other
measures for the period are also shown in Table 2. 

Year Ended 30 June

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

Basic EPS* (cents) 

(19.2)  29.6 

37.5 

39.4 

39.6

Dividends (cents) 

5.0 

5.0 

5.0 

5.0 

5.0

Share Price at 30 June ($)

7.58

7.65 13.78 17.38 21.08

Share Price Increase** ($)  3.09 

0.07 

6.13 

3.60 

3.70

Total Shareholder 
Returns^(%) 

49.2

16.5

82.4

32.8

38.4 

* Basic earnings per share (EPS) is calculated as net profit after tax from
continuing operations, after minority interests, divided by the weighted
average number of ordinary shares. 

** Share price movement during the financial year. 
^ Defined as the growth in the share price over the financial year ending

30 June plus dividends notionally reinvested. The share price is
measured as the volume weighted average share price for the six
months ending 30 June compared with the same period a year earlier. 

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

59

Directors’ Report

6. Relationship of Incentives to Newcrest’s Financial

• remuneration arrangements upon appointment

Performance continued

During the period June 2001 to June 2006, the Company’s TSR
performance (relative to the comparator group or index chosen
for each financial year) was better than average for the
comparator group or index applicable to each year. 

Consequently, awards were made under the SaR Plan and the
amount of SaR awarded varied according to a combination of
individual and Company performance criteria. 

In relation to MTI, the TSR performance achieved and the
percentage of options vested is set out in Table 8. 

In 2005–06, the Company’s NPAT performance was below the
level required to trigger payment of the Company performance
component of SaR. This meant that SaR payments to Key
Management Personnel were solely determined by their
performance against the key performance indicators applicable
to their personal performance.

7. Service Agreements
The Company has entered into a Service Agreement with the
Managing Director and each of the Key Management Personnel.
The contracts are not fixed term and generally provide for the
following:

• remuneration and employment conditions 

• powers and duties 

• external activities 

• a requirement that the Company provides two years’ written

notice of termination, or payment in lieu of notice, in the case
of each of the Key Management Personnel other than the
Managing Director (including in the case of actual or, in limited
circumstances, asserted constructive dismissal) and one
year’s written notice of termination, or payment in lieu of
notice, in the case of the current Managing Director. In either
case, in the event of summary termination (for due cause)
these notice periods will not apply

• a requirement that the employee provides three months’

written notice of termination. 

In addition to any entitlements conferred on them by their
Service Agreements, the Managing Director and each of the 
Key Management Personnel are also entitled to receive on
termination of employment their statutory entitlements of
accrued annual and long service leave together with any
superannuation benefits. The Managing Director and each of 
the Key Management Personnel are not entitled to receive any
other additional termination payments, other than those
previously mentioned.

8. Managing Director’s Remuneration
The former Managing Director, Mr Tony Palmer, ceased
employment with the Company on 3 May 2006. The Company
has appointed a new Managing Director, Mr Ian Smith, whose
appointment commenced on 14 July 2006. From the time Mr
Palmer ceased his employment until the date on which Mr Smith
commenced his employment with the Company, Mr Bryan Davis
(a Non-Executive Director) was appointed as Interim Managing
Director. Details of relevant Service Agreements for Mr Palmer,
Mr Davis and Mr Smith are presented below.

Service Agreement – Mr Tony Palmer
Upon his appointment in 2001, Mr Palmer entered into a Service
Agreement with the Company. The Agreement, which was not
fixed term, outlined:

• duties and responsibilities

• LTI entitlement for his first three years of service

• requirements in relation to any external activities and

directorships

• entitlements upon termination

• other customary provisions.

In September 2005, the Board reviewed remuneration
arrangements and levels for the position of the Company’s
Managing Director and CEO. As a result of that review, overall
remuneration was set at $2,500,000 per annum, comprising
Base Salary of $1,700,000 and SaR of $800,000 (at Target
Performance). In addition, an LTI component of 75 percent of
Base Salary was confirmed as appropriate. 

Under Mr Palmer’s Service Agreement, in the event of termination
by the Company with notice, Mr Palmer was entitled to payment
of an amount equivalent to 24 months of Base Salary (but not
SaR or LTI) plus any accrued statutory entitlements. 

Upon cessation of his employment contract on 3 May 2006, 
Mr Palmer was paid a total amount of $4,400,000, made up of
an amount of $3,400,000 being equivalent to 24 months of his
Base Salary, plus an amount of $1,000,000 to settle all further
obligations of the Company to him, including claims made by
him against the Company with respect to options and
performance shares previously issued to him, which were
cancelled by the Company on termination of his employment.

Service Agreement – Mr Bryan Davis
Mr Davis commenced his appointment as Interim Managing
Director and Chief Executive Officer on 4 May 2006.

The Service Agreement between the Company and Mr Davis
reflected both the short-term and critical nature of the role. The
Agreement provided that Mr Davis would continue in the role
until such time as a permanent Managing Director and Chief
Executive Officer was appointed and an appropriate hand-over 
of responsibilities was effected, subject to termination by either
the Company or Mr Davis upon one month’s notice.

Mr Davis received remuneration at the rate of $200,000 per
month plus the customary provisions for annual leave and sick
leave. The Company also met Mr Davis’ accommodation
expenses in Melbourne. During this time Mr Davis was granted
leave of absence as a Non-Executive Director and was therefore
not entitled to receive any fees as a Non-Executive Director nor
participate in the Non-Executive Directors’ Share Plan. 

Service Agreement – Mr Ian Smith
Mr Smith commenced employment with the Company on 
14 July 2006, pursuant to a letter of appointment. It is proposed
that Mr Smith enter into a detailed Service Agreement the terms
of which are to be finalised between Mr Smith and the Board.

The key terms of the letter of appointment are summarised
below and will be reflected in the Service Agreement. 

• The appointment is for an indefinite duration. Mr Smith may
resign at any time on giving three (3) months’ written notice,
and the Company may terminate Mr Smiths’ employment on
giving twelve (12) months’ written notice, or payment in lieu 
of notice.

• The letter sets out Mr Smith’s duties and responsibilities.

• A base salary of $1,700,000 per annum is to be reviewed

annually.

• Salary at Risk (SaR) of up to 100 percent of base salary is
dependent upon Mr Smith meeting specified personal and
Company performance targets, where 100 percent is only
achievable for ‘outstanding’ performance.

60

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

• Mr Smith has been offered a sign on award of 165,000

Performance Rights under the Company’s 2004 Executive
Performance Share Plan as an incentive to join the Company.
The performance hurdle for those Rights will be the
achievement of initial performance objectives determined 
in advance by the Board. The performance hurdle will be
measured as part of an interim review of Mr Smith’s
performance to be undertaken by the Board 180 days after 
his appointment. If the initial performance objectives are
determined by the Board to have been achieved, the
Performance Rights will vest and become convertible to
Newcrest ordinary shares on the third anniversary of Mr
Smith’s appointment. The deferred vesting of Performance
Rights, even if the objectives are achieved, provides alignment
between Mr Smith’s interests and those of shareholders during
the three year period. If the objectives are not considered to

have been achieved within 180 days of his appointment, the
Performance Rights will lapse. If a change of control occurs
and Mr Smith’s performance has been assessed as having
achieved the initial performance objectives, the Performance
Rights can vest prior to the third anniversary.

• Mr Smith will also be offered an annual award in accordance
with the Company’s Remuneration Policy in relation to LTI 
(or MTI to the extent that it operates in place of LTI) equal 
to 75 percent of base salary.

• Award of both the initial grant of 165,000 Performance Rights
and annual LTI (and MTI entitlements where applicable) are
subject to shareholder approval. 

• Statutory entitlements upon termination of employment of
accrued annual and long service leave together with any
superannuation benefits. 

9. Remuneration Details
9.1 Directors
Details of the nature and amount of each major element of the remuneration of each Director of the Company are as follows:

Table 3: Directors’ remuneration 

Short term

Post 
Employment

Share-based 
Payments

Salary
& Fees
(A)

Salary
at Risk
(B)

Cash Benefits/ Superannuation
Contributions
(E)

Bonus Services
(D)

(C)

Other

Value of
Value of Performance Termination
Benefits
Rights
Options
(H)
(G)
(F)

Total

Equity
Compensa-

Performance
Related
tion Value  Remuneration
% (J)

% (I)

1,327 

– 

– 

15 

83 

– 

– 

4,735  6,160 

0.0

0.0

307 

– 

– 

–

74 

– 

– 

– 

381 

$’000

2005–06 
Executive Director

A. J. Palmer
(Chief Executive Officer 
and Managing Director. 
Employment ceased 
3 May 2006)

R. B. Davis
(Interim Chief Executive 
Officer and Managing 
Director from 4 May 2006)

Non-Executive Directors

345 

105 

125 

125 

125 

130 

2,589 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

33 

– 

55 

– 

32 

19 

23 

10 

12 

12 

12 

7 

154 

233 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

401 

115 

192 

137 

169 

156 

4,735  7,711 

I. R. Johnson 
(Chairman) 

R. B. Davis
(Until 3 May 2006)

R. C. Milne

I. A. Renard

N. L. Scheinkestel

M. A. O’Leary

2004–05
Executive Director

A. J. Palmer

1,259 

440  2,000 

15 

91 

380 

69 

–  4,254 

10.6

67.9

Non-Executive Directors 

I. R. Johnson 

R. B. Davis

R. C. Milne

I. A. Renard

N. L. Scheinkestel

M. A. O’Leary

313 

125 

125 

125 

125 

125 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

3 

2 

13 

– 

– 

5 

28 

11 

12 

11 

11 

11 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

344 

138 

150 

136 

136 

141 

2,197 

440  2,000 

38 

175 

380 

69 

–  5,299 

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

61

Directors’ Report

9.2 Other Key Management Personnel
Details of the nature and amount of each major element of remuneration for the Company’s Key Management Personnel in 2005–06
are as follows: 

Table 4: Key Management Personnel remuneration 

Short-term

Post 
Employment

Share-based 
Payments

Salary
& Fees
(A)

Other
Salary Benefits/
at Risk Services
(D)

(B)

Superannuation
Contributions
(E)

Value of
Options
(F)

Value of
Performance
Rights
(G)

Termination
Benefits
(H)

Total

Equity
Compensation

Performance
Related
Value  Remuneration
% (J)
% (I)

$’000

2005–06 

J. Smith
Executive General Manager 
Finance 

562 

151

T. O’Neill

630 

151

Executive General Manager 
Operations and Marketing 

D. Wood
Executive General Manager 
Exploration

B. Lavery
Executive General Manager 
Corporate Services

M. Butlin
Executive General Manager 
Organisation Effectiveness

P. Hallam
Executive General Manager 
Development and Projects

457 

128

405 

111

406 

113

466 

128 

– 

5 

4 

5 

5 

5 

101 

81 

60 

– 

955 

14.8

30.6

12 

143 

54 

– 

995 

19.8

35.0

109 

143 

51 

– 

892 

21.7

36.1

87 

143 

44 

– 

795 

23.5

37.5

96 

100 

– 

– 

45 

53 

– 

665 

6.8

23.8

– 

752 

7.0

24.1

2,926 

782 

24 

505 

510 

307 

–  5,054 

2004–05 

J. Smith

T. O’Neill

D. Wood

B. Lavery

M. Butlin

602 

520 

434 

431 

377 

157

136

136

94

98

– 

4 

3 

4 

4 

B. Price
Executive General Manager 
Development and Projects 
(Employment ceased 10 December 2004)

251 

– 

51 

12 

12 

98 

29 

93 

16 

82 

144 

144 

144 

– 

144 

22 

20 

20 

17 

17 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

875 

836 

835 

719 

589 

2,138  2,600 

11.9

19.6

19.6

22.4

2.9

5.5

29.8

98.1

35.9

35.5

19.5

5.5

P. Hallam
(Commenced 
14 February 2005)

191 

45 

2 

15 

– 

20 

– 

273 

7.3

2,806 

666 

68 

275 

658 

116 

2,138  6,727 

Notes to Tables 3 and 4:
(A) Salary & Fees comprise cash salary and available salary package options grossed-up by related fringe benefits tax where applicable. 

The Company’s superannuation contributions made on behalf of Key Management Personnel are disclosed separately.

(B) Salary at Risk relates to the Managing Director’s and Key Management Personnel’s performance in the 30 June 2006 year and for comparatives, 
the 30 June 2005 year. Allocations of SaR for 2005–06 shown in Table 4 are estimates based on what those allocations would be if the personal
performance of each of the Key Management Personnel was assessed to be at target level. Actual award levels will be determined in September
2006 as discussed in section 5.5 of this Report.

(C) Cash bonus awarded to the Managing Director in 2004–05. 
(D) Includes extra services provided by Directors plus non-monetary benefits such as travel, parking and applicable fringe benefits tax payable on

benefits.

(E) Represents Company contributions to superannuation under the Superannuation Guarantee legislation (SGC) and any additional contribution made

through salary sacrifice by Directors and Key Management Personnel. 

(F)(G) The total value of options and rights included in remuneration for the year is calculated as follows:

• The fair value of options is calculated at the grant date using an option pricing model, which combines both Black-Scholes and binomial

methodologies. To determine the amount disclosed as remuneration, the fair value is allocated evenly over the period from the grant date to 
the vesting date. 

• The fair value of rights, comprising rights over unissued shares, granted under the Restricted Share Plan has been valued as European call

options as at grant date, making use of the Black-Scholes formula for option valuation. 

62

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

• The following factors and assumptions were used in determining the fair value of options and rights on the grant date:

Rights – Nov 2005 Rights – Nov 2004 Options – Dec 2003 Options – Feb 2003 Options – Nov 2001

Fair value

Exercise price

Estimated volatility

Risk-free interest rate

Dividend yield

Expected life of award/option

$18.78

–

34%

5.42%

0.40%

3 years

$10.55

–

33%

5.25%

0.40%

3 years

$4.11

$12.29

37%

6.33%

0.39%

5 years

$2.06

$6.62

43%

4.97%

0.75%

5 years

$0.70

$3.36

46%

4.80%

1.5%

5 years

(H) Termination payment includes payment in lieu of notice and applicable STI and LTI payments, statutory and accrued annual leave and long service

leave entitlements. 

(I) Represents the value of options and rights included in remuneration as a percentage of total remuneration.
(J) Represents performance related remuneration as a percentage of total remuneration.

10. Options and Rights Held by Executive Directors and Key Management Personnel
10.1 Options
All options refer to options over ordinary shares of the Company, which are exercisable on a one-for-one basis under the Executive
Option Plan.

There were no new options granted during the 2005–06 year.

The movements during the year in the number of options over ordinary shares in the Company held by each Executive Director and
each of the Key Management Personnel, as part of their remuneration, are as follows:

Table 5: Movement in options for Executive Directors and Key Management Personnel 2005–06 

Executive
Director
Key Management
Personnel

Grant
Date

Expiry
Date

Exercise
Price

Balance at
30 June
2005

Options
Exercised

Amount
Paid to
Exercise
Options

Options
Lapsed or
Cancelled

Balance at
30 June
2006

Options
Vested and
Vested Exercisable
at 30
During
the Year

June 2005 Non-Vested

Movement During the Year

A. Palmer

8-Nov-01 8-Nov-06

$3.36

125,000

6-Feb-03 6-Feb-08

$6.62

125,000

2-Dec-03 2-Dec-08

$12.29

250,000

Total

500,000

J. Smith 

2-Dec-03 2-Dec-08

$12.29

100,000

Total

T. O’Neill

100,000

8-Nov-01
Parcel A 8-Nov-06

8-Nov-01
Parcel B 8-Nov-06

$3.36

100,000

$3.36

50,000

6-Feb-03 6-Feb-08

$6.62

100,000

2-Dec-03 2-Dec-08

$12.29

100,000

Total

350,000

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

– (125,000)

– (125,000)

– (250,000)

– (500,000)

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(2,000)

98,000

23,000 

23,000 

75,000

(2,000)

98,000

23,000 

23,000 

75,000

–  100,000

25,000 

75,000

25,000

– 

50,000

12,500 

37,500

–  100,000

25,000 

50,000

12,500

50,000

(2,000)

98,000

23,000 

23,000 

75,000

(2,000) 348,000

85,500  185,500

162,500

D. Wood

3-Nov-00 3-Nov-05

$3.87

100,000 (100,000) $387,000 

– 

– 

25,000 

– 

– 

8-Nov-01
Parcel A 8-Nov-06

8-Nov-01
Parcel B 8-Nov-06

$3.36

100,000

$3.36

40,000

6-Feb-03 6-Feb-08

$6.62

100,000

2-Dec-03 2-Dec-08

$12.29

100,000

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

–

–

–

–  100,000

25,000 

75,000

25,000

–

40,000

12,500 

27,500

–  100,000

25,000 

50,000

12,500

50,000

(2,000)

98,000

23,000 

23,000 

75,000

Total

440,000 (100,000) $387,000 

(2,000) 338,000

110,500  175,500

162,500

B. Lavery

3-Nov-00 3-Nov-05

$3.87

100,000 (100,000) $387,000 

8-Nov-01
Parcel A 8-Nov-06

8-Nov-01
Parcel B 8-Nov-06

$3.36

100,000

(50,000) $168,000 

$3.36

50,000

(25,000) $84,000 

6-Feb-03 6-Feb-08

$6.62

100,000

2-Dec-03 2-Dec-08

$12.29

100,000

– 

– 

–

–

– 

– 

– 

– 

25,000 

– 

– 

50,000

25,000 

25,000

25,000

25,000

12,500 

12,500

–  100,000

25,000 

50,000

12,500

50,000

(2,000)

98,000

23,000 

23,000 

75,000

Total

450,000 (175,000) $639,000 

(2,000) 273,000

110,500  110,500

162,500

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

63

Directors’ Report

10.2 Rights
All conditional entitlements refer to rights over ordinary shares of the Company, which are exercisable on a one-for-one basis. 

The movements in the year in the number of rights over ordinary shares in the Company held by each Executive Director and 
Key Management Personnel as part of their remuneration are as follows:

Table 6: Movement in Performance Rights for Executive Directors and Key Management Personnel 2005–06

Executive
Director/Key
Management
Personnel

A. Palmer

J. Smith 

T. O’Neill

D. Wood

B. Lavery

M. Butlin

P. Hallam

B. Price

Share

Price at Balance at
Grant Date Grant Date 1 July 2005

Rights
Granted

Rights
Exercised

Vested and
Balance Exercisable
at 30
June 2006

Rights
at 30
Lapsed June 2006

5-Nov-04

8-Nov-05

5-Nov-04

8-Nov-05

5-Nov-04

8-Nov-05

5-Nov-04

8-Nov-05

5-Nov-04

8-Nov-05

5-Nov-04

8-Nov-05

5-Nov-04

8-Nov-05

5-Nov-04

$17.30

$18.98

$17.30

$18.98

$17.30

$18.98

$17.30

$18.98

$17.30

$18.98

$17.30

$18.98

$17.30

$18.98

$17.30

33,537

– 

– 

(33,537)

– 

25,468

10,976

–

– 

5,753

9,512

–

– 

5,753

9,512

–

– 

4,890

8,232

–

– 

4,251

8,232

–

– 

4,315

9,942

–

– 

4,890

7,318

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

(25,468)

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

– 

– 

10,976

5,753

9,512

5,753

9,512

4,890

8,232

4,251

8,232

4,315

9,942

4,890

7,318

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

Non-
Vested

– 

– 

10,976

5,753

9,512

5,753

9,512

4,890

8,232

4,251

8,232

4,315

9,942

4,890

7,318

10.3 Performance Conditions for Options and Rights 
Performance conditions for options and rights are set out in Tables 7 and 8 below.

Table 7: Former Managing Director (Tony Palmer) – Options granted between 8 November 2001 and 

2 December 2003, and Rights granted during the 2004–2005 and 2005–06 years 

Grant Date

Expiry Date

Performance Hurdle

8 Nov 2005

5 Nov 2004

8 Feb 2009 Select Group referred to in 
the Performance Condition
(TSR ranking on sliding scale)

5 Nov 2009 Select Group referred to in 
the Performance Condition
(TSR ranking on sliding scale)

Strike 
Price

Performance
Date

Percentage
Exercisable  Achieved

Performance Percentage

Vested

Nil

8 Nov 2008 

100% (25,468) Cancelled

Nil

Nil

5 Nov 2007

100% (33,537) Cancelled

Nil

2 Dec 2003

2 Dec 2008 Single Event

$12.29

(development of Telfer 
underground on time 
and on budget)

6 Feb 2003

6 Feb 2008 Single Event

$6.62

(development of Telfer 
underground on time and 
on budget (tranche 2)

8 Nov 2001

8 Nov 2006 Single Event

$3.36

(development of Telfer 
underground on time and 
on budget (tranche 2)

100% (250,000) Cancelled

Nil

100% (125,000) Cancelled

Nil

100% (125,000) Cancelled

Nil

Date 
performance
condition met 

Date 
performance
condition met 

Date 
performance
condition met 

64

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

Table 8: Key Management Personnel – Options granted between 3 November 2000 and 2 December 2003, 

and Rights during the 2004–05 and 2005–06 years 

Grant Date

Expiry Date

Comparator Group

Strike 
Price

Performance
Date

Performance
Achieved 

Percentage
Vested

8 Nov 2005

8 Feb 2009 Select Group referred to 

Nil

8 Nov 2008

To be determined

n/a

in the Performance Condition
(TSR ranking on sliding scale)

5 Nov 2004

5 Nov 2009 Select Group referred to in 
the Performance Condition
(TSR ranking on sliding scale)

Nil

5 Nov 2007

To be determined

n/a

2 Dec 2003

2 Dec 2008 S&P/ASX 100 Index

$12.29

(TSR ranking on sliding scale)

6 Feb 2003

6 Feb 2008 S&P/ASX 100 Index 

$6.62

(TSR ranking on sliding scale)

8 Nov 2001
Parcel B

8 Nov 2006 Newcrest’s TSR

$3.36

(compound growth per annum)

8 Nov 2001
Parcel A

8 Nov 2006 S&P/ASX 200 GICS gold 
companies
(TSR growth vs comparator group)

$3.36

3 Nov 2000

3 Nov 2005 ASX Gold Index*

$3.87

(TSR growth vs comparator group)

2 Dec 2005
2 Dec 2006
2 Dec 2007
4 Sep 2008

6 Feb 2005
6 Feb 2006
6 Feb 2007
9 Nov 2007

8 Nov 2003
8 Nov 2004
8 Nov 2005
10 Aug 2006

8 Nov 2003
8 Nov 2004
8 Nov 2005
10 Aug 2006

3 Nov 2002
3 Nov 2003
3 Nov 2004
5 Aug 2005

71st percentile
To be determined
To be determined
To be determined

>75th percentile
>75th percentile
To be determined
To be determined

>75th percentile 
>75th percentile 
>75th percentile
To be determined

>75th percentile
>75th percentile 
>75th percentile
To be determined

>75th percentile
>75th percentile
>75th percentile 
>75th percentile

92%
n/a
n/a
n/a

100%
100%
n/a
n/a

100%
100%
100%
n/a

100%
100%
100%
n/a

100%
100%
100%
100%

Table 9: Value of Options and Performance Rights 

Executive Director/
Kay Management Personnel

Value at Grant Date
$’000

Value at Exercise Date
$’000

Value at Lapse Date
$’000

Total of Columns A–C
$’000

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

A. Palmer

J. Smith 

T. O’Neill

D. Wood

B. Lavery

M. Butlin

P. Hallam

478 

108 

108 

92 

80 

81 

92 

–

– 

– 

1,320 

2,500 

– 

– 

(8,157)

(18)

(18)

(18)

(18)

–

–

(7,679)

90 

90 

1,394 

2,562 

81 

92 

Table 9 shows the total value of any performance rights or options granted, exercised and lapsed in the year in relation to Executive Directors and 
Key Management Personnel based on the following assumptions: 
(A) The value of performance rights granted in the year reflects the fair value of a performance right multiplied by the number of performance rights

granted during 2006. (Refer to footnotes F&G to Tables 3 and 4.)

(B) The value at exercise date has been determined by the share price at the close of business on the exercise date less the option exercise price

multiplied by the number of options exercised during 2006.

(C) The value at lapse date has been determined by the share price at the close of business on the date the performance right or option lapsed less 

the exercise price multiplied by the number of performance rights or options that lapsed during the year.

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

65

Directors’ Report

Table 10: Short Term Incentive and allocation of the 2006 Equity Grant 

Short Term Incentive
(A)
(as a percentage of Target)

Long Term Incentive
(B)
(Estimates of the maximum remuneration amounts that could be
received under the 2006 performance rights grants in future years)

Executive Director/
Key Management Personnel

Percentage
Awarded

Percentage
Forfeited

2006–07
$’000

2007–08
$’000

2008–09
$’000

Maximum Total
$’000

A. Palmer

J. Smith 

T. O’Neill

D. Wood

B. Lavery

M. Butlin

P. Hallam

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

–

–

–

–

–

– 

–

36 

36 

31 

27 

27 

31 

–

36 

36 

31 

27 

27 

31 

–

13 

13 

11 

10 

10 

11 

– 

85 

85 

72 

63 

64 

72 

(A) To be awarded an STI of 100 percent an Executive has to have met target performance. 
(B) The maximum value in future years has been determined in relation to the grant of performance rights in 2006 based on the valuation performed at

grant date and amortised in accordance with applicable Accounting Standard requirements. The minimum value of the grant is $nil if the
performance conditions are not met. No options were granted in 2006. 

11. Shares Held by Directors and Key Management Personnel
Table 11: Directors’ shareholdings 

Balance at
1 July 2005

Received as
Remuneration

11,097

44,022

15,487

9,281

16,705

72,655

12,375

181,622

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Acquired
Pursuant to
Non-Executive
Directors’
Share Plan

–

1,780

555

643

643

643

1,405

5,669

Directors

A. J. Palmer

I. R. Johnson

R. B. Davis

R. C. Milne

I. A. Renard

N. L. Scheinkestel

M. A. O’Leary

Total

See page 52 of the Directors’ Report for the Directors’ shareholdings as at the date of this Report.

Table 12: Key Management Personnel shareholdings 

Acquired on
Exercise of
Options

Net
Change
Other

Balance at
30 June 2006

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

Acquired
on Exercise
of Options

–

–

100,000

175,000

–

–

28

112

40

–

43

184

32

439

Net
Change
Other

–

–

(100,000)

(293,438)

3

–

11,125

45,914

16,082

9,924

17,391

73,482

13,812

187,730

Balance at
30 June 2006

–

–

86,325

–

1,453

–

87,778

275,000

(393,435)

Key Management Personnel

Balance at
1 July 2005

Received as
Remuneration

J. Smith 

T. O’Neill

D. Wood

B. Lavery

M. Butlin

P. Hallam

Total

–

–

86,325

118,438

1,450

–

206,213

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

66

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

Share Rights and Options
During the year an aggregate of 2,305,161 options were
exercised, resulting in the issue of 2,305,161 ordinary shares 
of the Company at an aggregate consideration of $13.4 million.

At the date of this report there were 3,976,311 unissued shares
under rights and options (4,193,211 at 30 June 2006).

Auditor Independence and Non-Audit Services
A copy of the Auditors’ Independence Declaration as required
under section 370C of the Corporations Act 2001 is attached.
During the year, additional accounting advice and other
assurance related services were provided by Ernst & Young
(auditor to the Company) – refer Note 34 to the full financial
statements. The Directors are satisfied that the provision of these
services did not impair the auditor’s independence. 

Indemnification and Insurance of Directors and Officers
Newcrest maintains a Directors’ and Officers’ insurance policy
that, subject to some exceptions, provides insurance cover to
past, present or future Directors, secretaries or executive officers
of the Consolidated Entity and its subsidiaries. The Company
has paid an insurance premium for the policy. The contract of
insurance prohibits disclosure of the amount of the premium and
the nature of the liabilities insured.

Rounding of Amounts
Newcrest Mining Limited is a company of the kind referred to 
in the Australian Securities and Investments Commission class
order 98/100, dated 10 July 1998 (amended by ASIC 05/641)
and issued pursuant to section 341(1) of the Corporations Act
2001. As a result, amounts in the financial report are rounded 
to the nearest $100,000, except where otherwise indicated.

This report is signed in accordance with a resolution of the
Directors.

Ian Johnson
Chairman

Ian Smith
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer

28 August 2006
Melbourne

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

67

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

68

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

Discussion and Analysis
of the Financial Statements

Discussion and Analysis of the Income Statement
Key factors impacting the result for continuing operations
in the current year are:

Gold Sales Revenue
Total gold revenue increased significantly to $845.4 million
(2005: $610.9 million), which was mainly as a result of
increased sales volumes from Telfer open pit. Spot prices
received were A$708 per ounce (2005: A$561 per ounce).
However, the settlement of hedge book commitments resulted
in an achieved gold price received for 2006 of A$564 per ounce
(2005: A$576 per ounce).

Total gold sales ounces were 1,498,526 (2005: 1,060,196).
This increase of 438,330 ounces was mainly as a result of:

• increase of 464,799 ounces from a full year of operations

from the recommenced Telfer open pit operation;

• increase of 52,707 ounces from a full year of operations

at Cracow;

• decrease of 45,920 ounces from lower throughput and

grade at Cadia Hill;

• decrease of 41,334 ounces from lower grade material

at Gosowong; and

• increase of 8,078 ounces from Ridgeway.

Copper and Silver Sales Revenue
Total copper by-product revenue for 2006 increased to
$515.2 million (2005: $356.5 million) which was due to
increased sales volume from Telfer. The higher average
spot copper price received in 2006 of A$3.69 per pound
(2005: A$2.00 per pound) was offset by the delivery of copper
hedge book commitments which resulted in an achieved copper
price received for the Consolidated Entity of A$2.22 per pound
(2005: A$1.85 per pound). Silver revenue increased to
$14.1 million (2005: $8.7 million).

Other Revenue Factors
Favourable concentrate pricing adjustments were received
on prior years sales of $29.4 million (2005: $9.4 million).

Other revenue for 2006 of $42.7 million (2005: $11.7 million)
was mainly comprised of an unrealised fair value adjustment
for the gold lease rate swaps of $27.8 million (2005: Nil), interest
received of $4.6 million (2005: $5.3 million) and other items.
The fair value movement in the gold lease swaps was
recognised in the income statement as they do not qualify
for hedge accounting. No adjustment was made in the 2005
comparative as the Consolidated Entity has taken the exemption
available under AASB 1 First-time adoption of AIFRS to apply the
financial instruments standards AASB 132 Financial Instruments:
Disclosure and Presentation and AASB 139 Financial Instruments:
Recognition and Measurement from 1 July 2005 only.

Profit from Sale of Boddington Interest
A net profit after tax of $218.2 million was made on the disposal
of the Consolidated Entity’s 22.22 percent interest in the
Boddington Gold Mine Joint Venture.

Review of Results
This discussion and analysis is provided to assist readers in
understanding the concise financial report. The concise financial
report has been derived from the full 2006 Financial Report of
Newcrest Mining Limited.

The Consolidated Entity consists of Newcrest Mining Limited
and its controlled entities (‘the Consolidated Entity’). The principal
activities of the Consolidated Entity during the financial year
comprised exploration, development, mining and the sale of
gold and gold/copper concentrate.

Overview of Operating Results for the Year
Net profit after tax and minority interests was $349.5 million
(2005: $130.0 million). The reported results for 2006 include
$218.2 million profit after tax on the sale of the Consolidated
Entity’s 22.22 percent interest in the Boddington Gold Mine Joint
Venture

Net profit after tax from continuing operations and after minority
interests was $131.3 million (2005: $130.0 million). Higher sales
volumes were achieved from the first full year of production
from the recommencement of Telfer open pit operations.
Sales revenue increased to $1,404.1 million (2005: $985.5 million),
however hedging commitments reduced the Consolidated
Entity’s ability to fully benefit from the recent higher spot gold
and copper prices resulting in an achieved gold price of A$564
per ounce (2005: A$576 per ounce) and an achieved copper
price of A$2.22 per pound (2005: A$1.85 per pound). The overall
operating gross margin was impacted by an increase in mining
costs associated with higher production volumes from Telfer
open pit and Cracow operations. Costs were also adversely
impacted by price increases of key inputs specifically labour,
maintenance, realisation, royalties, steel and diesel costs.
Per unit costs were also impacted by lower than expected
production volumes from the Telfer open pit operations due
to grade under-performance in the weathered and transitional
portion of the ore body, lower metallurgical recoveries and
mining dilution issues.

The financial highlights of the 2005–06 year are summarised 
in the following table:

Net profit after tax from
continuing operations
and after minority interests

Net profit after tax from
discontinued operation
(Boddington)

Total net profit after tax
and minority interests

Basic earnings per share
from continuing operations

Total basic earnings per
share after minority interests

Return on members
equity (EBIT)*

2006

2005

$131.3 million

$130.0 million

$218.2 million

–

$349.5 million

$130.0 million

39.6 cents

39.4 cents

105.3 cents

39.4 cents

17.5 percent

20.5 percent

Return on members equity
(Net profit after tax)*

Gearing
(net debt/(net debt-plus-equity))*

8.9 percent

11.6 percent

50 percent

55 percent

*Calculations based on profit from continuing operations after minority
interest and after excluding the impact of AIFRS derivatives included 
in Equity.

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

69

Discussion and Analysis
of the Financial Statements

Costs
Gross mine costs (excluding copper by-product revenue) and
per unit cash costs were higher compared to the prior year due
to higher production volumes from Telfer open pit and Cracow
operations. Costs were also adversely impacted by price
increases of key inputs specifically labour, maintenance,
realisation, royalties, steel and diesel costs. Per unit costs
were also impacted by the lower than anticipated production
volumes from the first full year of operations from the Telfer open
pit due to lower grade and recoveries. Results of mine to mill
reconciliations in the weathered and transitional portions of the
Mineral Resource since the mill commissioning in November
2004 have shown under-performance relative to the feasibility
study estimate. This is reflected in the updated resource and
reserve estimate for Telfer.

Depreciation and amortisation on fixed assets totalled $186.6
million (2005: 132.1 million), which is equal to $125 per ounce
sold (2005: $126 per ounce sold). Depreciation was higher due
to the full year of Telfer operations.

Borrowing costs expensed of $75.4 million (2005: $32.3 million)
are net of borrowings costs capitalised to the Telfer Project of
$14.4 million (2005: $37.0 million). The increase in borrowing
costs relates to the first full year of expensing of borrowing costs
associated with Telfer open pit combined with higher debt levels
in the 2006 year.

Administration costs increased to $45.2 million (2005: $38.6
million) mainly due to the one-off costs associated with corporate
restructuring and payments made to the retiring Chief Executive
Officer.

Total exploration expenditure for the year was $57.0 million
(2005: $46.0 million) with $41.7 million being charged against
income compared to $39.2 million in the previous year.
Exploration expenditure capitalised during the period related
to Cadia East, Ridgeway Deeps, Kencana, Telfer and Cracow.

Other expenses of $6.9 million (2005: $10.2 million) mainly
comprised equity settled compensation expense $4.1 million
(2005: $4.5 million) and in the prior year care and maintenance.

An expense of $11.0 million (2005: $17.3 million) was
recognised for the ongoing accounting treatment of prior years’
hedging restructures previously advised.

Discussion and Analysis of the Balance Sheet
The introduction of Australian Equivalents to International
Financial Reporting Standards (‘AIFRS’) has meant that the
balance sheet of the Consolidated Entity has changed
substantially from 30 June 2005 with the key changes relating
to the impact of recognising financial derivatives. There was
no change to the 30 June 2005 comparatives in respect of
derivatives as the Consolidated Entity has elected to apply
the option available under AASB 1 to adopt AASB 132 and
AASB 139 from 1 July 2005.

Major changes as at 30 June 2006 were:

• Included in total liabilities is $1,791.9 million relating to the

recognition of the fair value of derivative financial instruments.

• A deferred tax asset of $559.1 million was recognised relating

to the fair value of derivative financial instruments.

• Recognised in the equity hedge reserve is negative

$1,334.0 million, which represents the tax effected movement
in the fair value of derivatives being deferred as these
derivatives qualify as effective hedges and the recognition
of deferred foreign exchange losses on US dollar borrowings
designated as an effective hedge of future US dollar
commodity sales.

Excluding the AIFRS impact of derivative financial instruments,
the financial condition of the Consolidated Entity remains
relatively unchanged in the current period with an additional
increase in net borrowings of $189.4 million to fund operations
and existing investing activities of Newcrest. The gearing ratio
(net debt/(net debt-plus-equity)), adjusted to exclude the
balance sheet impact of derivatives under AIFRS, shows that
gearing decreased from 55 percent at 30 June 2005, to 50
percent at 30 June 2006. The reduction was mainly due to the
use of the Boddington sale proceeds to repay and the increase
in equity from the net profit on the sale of Boddington. The
impact of AIFRS adjustments relating to derivatives are also
excluded from the Consolidated Entity’s borrowing covenants 
as agreed with counterparties.

With the successful completion of the majority of the funding
restructure in the prior financial year, the main changes in
funding in the current year include:

• Finalisation of additional Bilateral debt facilities taking total

available Bilateral facilities to US$969.0 million with 14 banks.

• Replacing $243.5 million of short-term loan and stand-by
facilities by using longer term US Dollar Bilateral debt
proceeds.

• Repaid $87.3 million of finance lease liabilities.

Newcrest has a higher level of gearing than anticipated
primarily due to the delay in the start-up of commissioning of the
processing plant at Telfer. Newcrest is focused on a reduction in
gearing levels to more modest levels, given the strong cash flow
forecast from Telfer and other operations over the next few years
and the focus of the Capital Management Plan will be on finding
the right mix between reinvestment in existing development
projects, reduction of debt and returns to shareholders.

At 30 June 2006 total assets have increased to $4,222.4 million,
an increase of $1,118.3 million from the prior year. The majority
of this increase represents the recognition of the deferred tax
asset on the derivative financial instruments liabilities that were
not recognised in the prior year, and capital expenditure
associated with the Telfer project.

Total liabilities at 30 June 2006 increased to $4,061.7 million, an
increase of $2,088.2 million from the prior year. This was mainly
due to the inclusion for the first time of $1,791.9 million liability
for the fair value of derivative financial instruments.

Contributed equity increased by $16.6 million during the year
from the issue of shares on conversion of employee options
and the dividend reinvestment plan.

70

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

Discussion and Analysis of the Cash Flow Statement

Cash Flow – Operating Activities
Cash flow from operating activities was steady at $263.8 million
(2005: $259.0 million).

Increased receipts from customers arose primarily from higher
sales volumes from Telfer.

Payments to suppliers and employees increased due to
increased royalty, realisation and diesel costs as well as the
higher operating costs base of the Telfer operation.

Increased borrowing costs paid associated with operating
activities reflected Telfer open pit operating for the full 2006
year (the borrowing costs were capitalised in investing activities
in the prior year).

Cash Flow – Financing Activities
Capital expenditure programs were largely financed through
Bilateral debt proceeds. Major movements in cash flows from
financing activities included:

• $525.2 million net drawdown from US Bilateral debt facilities.

• $165.0 million repayment of US 364 day loan.

• $33.3 million repayment of the Gold loan.

• $23.6 million repayment of Nippon USD loan.

• $87.3 million repayment of finance lease principal.

• $78.5 million repayment of bank loan.

• $13.4 million of funds were received from the exercise

of share options.

Higher income taxes paid are the result tax payments made 
in respect of Gosowong.

Dividends Paid
Dividends paid of $15.5 million comprised:

Cash Flow – Investing Activities
Major areas of capital expenditure during the financial year were:

• Telfer mine development (including pre-commissioning
operating costs and capitalised borrowing costs) – 
$326.0 million.

• Cadia, Ridgeway, Cadia East expenditure – $81.3 million.

• Cracow mine development – $19.1 million.

• Indonesia capital expenditure – $52.5 million.

• Total exploration and province development – $57.0 million.

• A final dividend payment of 5 cents per share amounting 
to $16.6 million was paid to Newcrest shareholders on
14 October 2005 in respect of the 30 June 2005 financial
year, however, the Dividend Reinvestment Plan reduced 
the actual cash amount paid to $13.3 million.

• A dividend of $2.2 million was paid to minority interests

during the financial year.

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

71

Income Statement

For the year ended 30 June 2006

Note

Continuing operations

Revenue
Cost of sales

Gross profit

Other income
Exploration costs
Corporate administration costs
Finance costs
Net foreign exchange gain/(loss)
Other expenditure
Profit/(loss) on sale of assets
Provision for hedging contract restructures

Profit before income tax expense
Income tax expense

Profit after tax from continuing operation

Discontinued operation
Profit after tax from discontinued operation

Net profit for the year

Net profit attributable to minority interest

Net profit attributable to members of the parent entity

Earnings per share (EPS) (cents per share)
– Basic EPS for profit for the year attributable to ordinary

equity holders of the parent

– Basic EPS for profit from continuing operations attributable

to ordinary equity holders of the parent

– Diluted EPS for profit for the year attributable

to ordinary equity holders of the parent

– Diluted EPS from continuing operations attributable

to ordinary equity holders of the parent

Dividends per share (cents per share)

2

2

2

2

4

5

3

2006
$M

1,404.1
(1,086.6)

317.5

42.7
(41.7)
(45.2)
(75.4)
5.6
(6.9)
(1.6)
(11.0)

184.0
(46.9)

137.1

218.2

355.3

(5.8)

349.5

105.3

39.6

104.5

39.2
5.0

Consolidated

2005
$M

985.5
(660.4)

325.1

11.7
(39.2)
(38.6)
(32.3)
(3.7)
(10.2)
2.1
(17.3)

197.6
(60.9)

136.7

–

136.7

(6.7)

130.0

39.4

39.4

39.0

39.0
5.0

The income statement is to be read in conjunction with the discussion and analysis and the accompanying notes to the financial
statements.

72

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

Balance Sheet

At 30 June 2006

CURRENT ASSETS

Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables
Inventories
Other financial assets
Other

Total current assets

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

Trade and other receivables
Inventories
Property, plant and equipment
Exploration, evaluation and development
Deferred tax asset
Other

Total non-current assets

TOTAL ASSETS

CURRENT LIABILITIES

Trade and other payables
Interest bearing loans and borrowings
Derivative financial liabilities
Income tax payable
Provisions

Total current liabilities

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

Interest bearing loans and borrowings
Derivative financial liabilities
Deferred tax liabilities
Provisions
Other

Total non-current liabilities

TOTAL LIABILITIES

NET ASSETS

EQUITY

Issued capital
Retained earnings
Reserves

Parent entity interests
Minority interests

TOTAL EQUITY

2006
$M

153.0
261.3
178.2
–
24.6

617.1

9.4
1.8
1,434.2
1,249.0
638.3
272.6

3,605.3

4,222.4

233.5
65.4
622.0
0.5
30.5

951.9

1,564.3
1,169.9
267.5
32.2
75.9

3,109.8

4,061.7

160.7

819.0
656.2
(1,327.4)

147.8
12.9

160.7

Consolidated

2005
$M

64.6
154.5
102.5
1.2
27.9

350.7

9.1
4.8
1,309.4
1,083.2
85.9
261.0

2,753.4

3,104.1

156.4
321.5
–
8.8
13.9

500.6

1,118.8
–
231.9
54.8
67.4

1,472.9

1,973.5

1,130.6

802.4
318.0
1.2

1,121.6
9.0

1,130.6

The Balance Sheet is to be read in conjunction with the discussion and analysis and the accompanying notes to the financial
statements.

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

73

Statement of Changes in Equity

At 30 June 2006

Consolidated

Attributable to Equity Holders of the Parent

Minority
Interest

Foreign
Currency
Issued Translation
Capital
$M

$M

Equity

Reserve Reserve
$M

Hedge Settlements Retained
Reserve Earnings
$M

$M

Total
$M

Balance at 1 July 2004

791.5

Foreign currency translation
Deferred tax on items taken directly to equity

Total income/(expense) recognised 
directly in equity
Net profit for the period

Total recognised income/(expense) for the period

Share-based payments
Exercise of options
Shares issued under the Dividend 
Reinvestment Plan
Dividend paid

Balance at 30 June 2005

Balance at 1 July 2005*

Deferred FX loss on hedge of USD borrowings
Deferred loss on cash flow hedges
Deferred tax on items taken directly to equity
Foreign currency translation

Total income/(expense) recognised 
directly in equity
Net profit for the period

Total recognised income/(expense) for the period

Share-based payments
Exercise of options
Shares issued under the Dividend 
Reinvestment Plan
Dividends paid

–
–

–
–

–

–
8.4

2.5
–

802.4

802.4

–
–
–
–

–
–

–

–
13.4

3.2
–

–

(4.7)
1.4

(3.3)
–

(3.3)

–
–

–
–

(3.3)

–

–
–

–
–

–

–
–

–
–

–

(3.3)

(437.3)

(34.0)
–
– (1,236.7)
374.0
–

(0.6)
1.9

1.3

(896.7)
–

1.3

(896.7)

–
–

–
–

–
–

–
–

–

–
–

–
–

–

4.5
–

–
–

4.5

4.5

–
–
–
–

–
–

–

4.1
–

–
–

204.5

996.0

–
–

(4.7)
1.4

–
130.0

(3.3)
130.0

130.0

126.7

–
–

4.5
8.4

–
(16.5)

2.5
(16.5)

318.0 1,121.6

323.3

689.6

(34.0)
–
– (1,236.7)
373.4
–
1.9
–

– (895.4)
349.5

349.5

349.5 (545.9)

–
–

4.1
13.4

Total
Equity
$M

1,004.0

(5.7)
1.7

(4.0)
136.7

132.7

4.5
8.4

2.5
(21.5)

1,130.6

698.6

(34.0)
(1,236.7)
373.3
2.3

(895.1)
355.3

(539.8)

4.1
13.4

$M

8.0

(1.0)
0.3

(0.7)
6.7

6.0

–
–

–
(5.0)

9.0

9.0

–
–
(0.1)
0.4

0.3
5.8

6.1

–
–

–
(16.6)

3.2
(16.6)

–
(2.2)

3.2
(18.8)

Balance at 30 June 2006

819.0

(2.0) (1,334.0)

8.6

656.2 147.8

12.9

160.7

*The Consolidated Entity has applied AASB 132 and AASB 139 from 1 July 2005 which resulted in ($432.0 million) being initially recognised in equity.

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the discussion and analysis and the
accompanying notes.

74

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

Statement of Cash Flows

For the year ended 30 June 2006

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Receipts from customers
Payments to suppliers and employees
Interest received
Borrowing costs paid
Income taxes paid

Net cash from operating activities

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Payments for property, plant and equipment
Proceeds from sale of non-current assets
Exploration and evaluation expenditure
Payments in respect of mine development
Payments in respect of mines under construction
Feasibility expenditure
Borrowing costs paid capitalised to development projects
Proceeds on disposal of interest in joint venture (Note 4)

Net cash used in investing activities

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Proceeds from borrowings:

US Private placement notes
US Bilateral debt
US 364 day loan
Loan from minority interest

Repayment of borrowings:

Bank loan
US 364 day loan
Bank loan note
US dollar loan
Gold loan

Repayment of finance lease principal
Proceeds from share issues
Dividends paid

Net cash from financing activities

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year

Effects of exchange rates to changes on cash held

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year

2006
$M

1,384.8
(1,038.6)
4.6
(56.8)
(30.2)

263.8

(105.6)
3.2
(57.0)
(28.6)
(295.7)
(45.4)
(12.6)
224.6

(317.1)

–
525.2
–
6.2

(78.5)
(165.0)
–
(23.6)
(33.3)
(87.3)
13.4
(15.5)

141.6

88.3

64.6

0.1

153.0

Consolidated

2005
$M

929.0
(644.6)
5.3
(23.0)
(7.7)

259.0

(51.5)
1.0
(46.0)
(42.9)
(460.6)
(46.3)
(39.7)
–

(686.0)

459.0
333.7
177.3
–

(6.5)
–
(538.1)
(19.4)
(41.2)
(17.3)
8.4
(19.0)

336.9

(90.1)

157.0

(2.3)

64.6

The Statement of Cash Flows is to be read in conjunction with the discussion and analysis and the accompanying notes to the 
financial statements.

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

75

Notes to the Concise Financial Report

Note 1 Accounting Policies
This Concise Financial Report has been prepared in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, Accounting Standard AASB 1039:
Concise Financial Reports and applicable Urgent Issues Group Interpretations. The financial statements and specific disclosures
required by AASB 1039 have been derived from the Consolidated Entity’s full Financial Report for the financial year. Information
included in the Concise Financial Report is consistent with the Consolidated Entity’s full financial report, and is presented in
Australian dollars.

The Concise Financial Report does not, and cannot be expected to, provide as full an understanding of the financial performance,
financial position and financing and investing activities of the Consolidated Entity as the full Financial Report.

From 1 July 2005, the Consolidated Entity prepares its financial statements in accordance with Australian equivalents to International
Financial Reporting Standards (‘AIFRS’). Due to the requirement to prepare comparative information for the previous corresponding
period, the effective date for transition to AIFRS is 1 July 2004. Except for AASB 132 and AASB 139 related balances where the
effective date of transition is 1 July 2005.

A full description of the accounting policies adopted by the Consolidated Entity may be found in the Consolidated Entity’s full
Financial Report.

These accounting policies have been consistently applied by each entity in the Consolidated Entity, with exception of the treatment 
of financial instruments, where comparative amounts are presented according to the Consolidated Entity’s previous AGAAP
accounting policy.

Note 2 Revenue and Expenses

Consolidated

2006
$M

845.4
515.2
14.1
29.4

1,404.1

4.6
–
1.2
–
27.8
9.1
42.7

2005
$M

610.9
356.5
8.7
9.4

985.5

5.7
(0.4)
0.8
0.7
–
4.9
11.7

1,446.8

997.2

114.6

6.2
57.2
8.2
0.5
(0.1)

186.6

77.7

11.2
48.1
2.2
0.9
(8.0)

132.1

Sales revenue

Gold
Copper
Silver
Concentrate adjustments from prior year sales

Total sales revenue

Other income

Interest from other persons
Less: Interest income capitalised
Joint venture management fees
Revaluation of investment
Fair value adjustment on gold lease rate swaps
Other
Total other income

TOTAL REVENUE

Expenses

Depreciation and amortisation:
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
Amortisation of:

Plant and equipment under finance leases
Mine development
Deferred feasibility expenditure
Deferred mining
Less: Capitalised to inventory on hand

Total depreciation and amortisation

76

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

Note 2 Revenue and Expenses continued

Employee benefits expense:

Defined benefit plans expense
Equity settled share-based compensation payments
Defined contribution plan expense
Other employment benefits

Finance costs:

Interest costs:

Interest on loans
Finance leases

Other:

Borrowing costs
Unwind of rehabilitation provision discount

Less: Capitalised borrowing costs

Total finance costs expensed

Other Items:

Operating lease rentals
Government royalties
Research and development expenditure
Stores obsolescence

Foreign exchange gains/(losses):

Net foreign exchange gain/(loss)

Sales of assets:

Sales of assets have given rise to the following profits/(losses):

Proceeds from sale of plant and equipment
Carrying value of plant and equipment sold

Profit/(loss) on sale of plant and equipment

Consolidated

2005
$M

–
4.5
9.3
86.5

100.3

54.1
7.5

5.7
2.0

69.3
(37.0)

32.3

7.6
28.9
0.6
0.8

(3.7)

2.3
(0.2)

2.1

2006
$M

(0.4)
4.1
14.6
133.9

152.2

82.8
4.7

1.1
1.2

89.8
(14.4)

75.4

5.6
58.4
0.2
(0.2)

5.6

3.2
(4.8)

(1.6)

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

77

Notes to the Concise Financial Report

Note 3 Dividends Paid and Proposed

Dividends recognised in the
current year by the Company are:
2006 – Dividend paid during
the year for the 30 June 2005 year
Final – ordinary

2005 – Dividend paid during
the year for the 30 June 2004 year
Final – ordinary

Subsequent events – Dividend proposed
and not recognised as a liability:
Since the end of the financial year,
the Directors declared the following dividends:
Final – ordinary

Dividend franking account

Cents per
share

Total amount
$M

Franked/
unfranked

Date of
payment

5.0

5.0

16.6

49% Franked

14 Oct 2005

16.5

100% Franked

15 Oct 2004

5.0

16.7

Unfranked

13 Oct 2006

Franking credit balance
Franking credits available for the subsequent financial year are:
Franking account balance as at the beginning of the financial year at 30% (2005: 30%)
Current year tax payment instalments and adjustments
Franked dividends paid

Franking account balance as at the end of the financial year

Consolidated

2006
$M

2.9
1.8
(3.5)

1.2

2005
$M

10.2
(0.2)
(7.1)

2.9

Note 4 Discontinued Operation
On 13 February 2006, the Board of Directors entered into a sale agreement to dispose of its 22.22 percent interest in the Boddington
Joint Venture. The disposal of the Boddington interest is consistent with the Consolidated Entity’s long-term policy to focus efforts on
wholly or majority owned development activities. This disposal was completed on 21 March 2006, by which date all necessary
government approvals were obtained and the sale proceeds of $225 million were received.

The results for the discontinued operation for the year until disposal are presented below.

Consideration received
Net liabilities disposed
Expenses on disposal

Gain on disposal of operation
Exploration expenditure from operation before disposal

Profit before income tax expense from discontinued operation
Income tax expense

Profit after tax from discontinued operation

Consolidated

2005
$M

–
–
–

–
–

–
–
–

–

2006
$M

225.0
1.0
(3.3)

222.7
(0.2)

222.5
(4.3)

218.2

78

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

Note 4 Discontinued Operation continued
The major classes of assets and liabilities of the Boddington Joint Venture are as follows:

Assets
Cash
Receivables
Property, plant and equipment
Exploration, evaluation and development
Deferred tax asset

Liabilities
Trade and other payables
Provisions

Net liabilities attributable to discontinued operation

Net cash flow on disposal:

Cash consideration received
Less: Cash balance disposed of

Net cash received reflected in the Statement of Cash Flows 

Note 5 Earnings per Share (EPS)

Basic EPS (cents per share)
Diluted EPS (cents per share)
Basic EPS from continuing operations after minority interests
Diluted EPS from continuing operations after minority interests
Basic EPS from discontinued operation
Diluted EPS from discontinued operation

The following reflects the income and share data used in the calculations of basic and diluted EPS:

Net profit after income tax from continuing operations after minority interests
Net profit after income tax from discontinued operation

Earnings attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent used in calculating basic EPS

2006
$M

0.4
0.1
0.3
12.3
4.2

17.3

0.3
18.0

18.3

(1.0)

225.0
(0.4)

224.6

2006

105.3
104.5
39.6
39.2
65.7
65.2

2006
$M

131.3
218.2

349.5

Consolidated

Consolidated

2005

39.4
39.0
39.4
39.0
–
–

2005
$M

130.0
–

130.0

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating basic EPS
Effect of dilutive securities:
Share options

No. of shares

No. of shares

331,868,645

329,614,969

2,686,239

4,000,161

Adjusted weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculating diluted EPS

334,554,884

333,615,130

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

79

Notes to the Concise Financial Report

Note 6 Segment Information
The Consolidated Entity’s primary segment reporting format is geographical segments as the Consolidated Entity’s risk and rates of
return are affected predominantly by the location of the mine sites. The operating businesses are organised and managed separately
according to their location.

Geographical Segments (Primary Reporting Format based on location of mine sites)

Cadia Valley
Operations
$M

Gosowong
$M

2006

Sales revenue (i)
Other revenue

Total segment revenue

Segment result (i)
Income tax expense
Net profit before minority interests

Segment assets
Segment liabilities (ii)

Other segment information

Acquisition of segment assets

97.5

Depreciation and amortisation
of segment assets

90.9

2005

Sales revenue (i)
Other revenue

Total segment revenue

Segment result (i)
Income tax expense
Net profit before minority interests

Segment assets
Segment liabilities(ii)

Other segment information

Acquisition of segment assets

74.3

Depreciation and amortisation
of segment assets

102.5

1,026.0
–

1,026.0

593.5
–
593.5

1,131.9
452.3

704.1
–

704.1

233.8
–
233.8

1,036.4
377.3

Telfer (iv) Boddington (iii)

$M

754.6
–

754.6

343.3
–
343.3

2,087.0
1,479.5

309.5

77.3

$M

–
–

–

(0.2)
–
(0.2)

–
–

5.7

–

Telfer (iv) Boddington (iii)

$M

157.9
–

157.9

44.0
–
44.0

1,757.2
1,223.4

456.9

20.5

$M

–
–

–

–
–
–

11.1
18.7

2.6

–

Cracow
$M

Group and
Unallocated
$M

55.5
–

55.5

31.2
–
31.2

106.8
0.1

39.7

6.6

(559.4)
42.7

(516.7)

(622.3)
(51.2)
(673.5)

747.8
2,089.8

33.9

5.4

Cracow
$M

Group and
unallocated
$M

13.5
–

13.5

1.6
–
1.6

66.1
–

28.7

2.8

(13.3)
11.7

(1.6)

(145.0)
(60.9)
(205.9)

155.7
326.3

28.9

0.2

2006 
Total
$M

1,404.1
42.7

1,446.8

406.5
(51.2)
355.3

4,222.4
4,061.7

559.4

186.6

2006 
Total
$M

985.5
11.7

997.2

197.6
(60.9)
136.7

3,104.1
1,973.5

619.0

132.1

127.3
–

127.3

61.0
–
61.0

148.9
40.0

73.1

6.4

123.3
–

123.3

63.2
–
63.2

77.6
27.8

27.6

6.1

Cadia Valley
Operations
$M

Gosowong
$M

(i) Segment sales revenue and segment results by mine location includes gold and copper sales at spot prices. Mine results do not include allocation 

of hedging and interest costs.

(ii) Group borrowings have been attributed to CVO and Telfer.
(iii) Operations at Boddington were suspended in November 2001 and the mine was placed on care and maintenance. On the 21 March 2006, Newcrest

Mining sold its interest in the joint venture.

(iv) Operations at Telfer recommenced in February 2005, prior to this it was under redevelopment.

Geographical Segments (based on location of customers)

Australia – Bullion
Other Asia – Bullion
Japan – Concentrate
Korea – Concentrate
Other Asia – Concentrate
Europe – Concentrate
Hedge losses included in revenue

Total sales revenue

Sales Revenue from
External Customers

2006
$M

263.0
127.3
992.2
283.9
172.9
121.7
(556.9)

1,404.1

2005
$M

118.3
123.3
610.0
122.9
24.3
–
(13.3)

985.5

Business Segments (Secondary Reporting Format)
The Consolidated Entity operates predominantly in one business segment being the gold mining industry and derives its revenue
from the sale of gold and gold/copper concentrate.

80

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

Note 7 Subsequent Events
On 28 August 2006, the directors of Newcrest Mining Limited declared a final unfranked dividend on ordinary shares in respect of the
2006 financial year. The total amount of the dividend is $16.7 million, which represents an unfranked dividend of 5 cents per share.
The dividend has not been provided for in the 30 June 2006 financial statements.
There are no other matters or circumstances which have arisen since 30 June 2006 that have significantly affected or may significantly
affect the operations of the Consolidated Entity, the results of those operations or the state of affairs of the Consolidated Entity in
subsequent financial years.

Note 8 Impact of Adopting Australian Equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards
From 1 July 2005, the Consolidated Entity changed its accounting polices to comply with the Australian equivalents to International
Financial Reporting Standards (‘AIFRS’). Due to the requirement to publish comparative information for the corresponding period the
effective date for transition to AIFRS is 1 July 2004. The rules for first time adoption of AIFRS are set out in AASB 1 First time adoption
of AIFRS. This standard allows certain exemptions from the general requirement to apply AIFRS retrospectively. Where the
Consolidated Entity has utilised these exemptions they are noted in the information below.
To explain how the Consolidated Entity’s reported income statement and balance sheet are affected by this change, information
previously published under Australian generally accepted accounting practice (AGAAP) is restated under AIFRS in the following tables:

(i) Reconciliation of total equity as presented under AGAAP to that under AIFRS

Total equity under AGAAP
Adjustments to equity:
Recognition of pension asset
Changes in decommissioning expenses
De-recognition of asset not meeting recognition criteria
Depreciation on assets capitalised
Income tax effect of above adjustments
Foreign currency translation reserve

Total equity under AIFRS

Explanatory
Transition notes

30 June 2005
$M

1 July 2004
$M

Consolidated

1,132.1

999.8

(b)
(c)
(d)
(d)
(e)
(f)

(0.2)
13.8
(9.1)
(3.6)
(0.3)
(2.1)

(0.4)
12.7
(7.5)
1.2
(1.8)
–

1,130.6

1,004.0

(ii) Reconciliation of profit after tax under AGAAP to that under AIFRS

Profit after tax as previously reported under AGAAP
Adjustments:
Recognition of share-based payment expense
Recognition of pension asset
Changes in decommissioning expenses
De-recognition of asset not meeting recognition criteria
Additional depreciation on assets capitalised
Income tax effect of above adjustments
Foreign currency translation reserve

Profit after tax under AIFRS

Explanatory
Transition Notes

Consolidated
30 June 2005
$M

136.1

(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(d)
(e)
(f)

(4.5)
0.2
1.1
(1.6)
(4.8)
1.6
1.9

130.0

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

81

Notes to the Concise Financial Report

Note 8 Impact of Adopting Australian Equivalents to
International Financial Reporting Standards continued

(iii)Explanation of material adjustments to the cash flow

statements
There are no material differences between the cash flow
statements presented under AIFRS and those presented
under AGAAP.

(iv)Notes to the reconciliations
(a) Share-based Payments

Costs associated with share-based compensation are
charged to the income statement under AASB 2 Share-based
Payment, but not under AGAAP. In accordance with AASB 2,
Newcrest’s Executive Rights and Option Plan and Employee
Share Acquisition Plan will be treated as equity-settled share-
based compensation. Under this approach equity-settled
share-based payments in respect of equity instruments
issued after 7 November 2002 that were unvested as at 
1 January 2005 are measured at fair value at grant date. 
The fair value determined at grant date is expensed on a
straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on the
estimated number of equity instruments that will vest.

(b)Defined Benefit Plan

The Consolidated Entity is a sponsor of a defined benefit
fund and a defined contribution fund. Under previous AGAAP,
cumulative actuarial gains and losses on the defined benefit
plan were not recognised on the balance sheet. At the date
of transition, a liability is recognised to record the deficit of
the defined benefit plan and an adjustment to opening
retained earnings. There are only three employees remaining
in the defined benefit plan therefore the transitional impact is
not material and the future period impacts are not expected
to be material.

(c) Provision for Rehabilitation

Under AIFRS, at the commencement of a facilities operation,
the present value of rehabilitation obligations are recognised
as a non-current provision and the cost of future rehabilitation
is capitalised as part of the relevant project. The capitalised
cost is amortised over the life of the project and the provision
is increased as further disturbance occurs which creates a
further obligation to rehabilitate. Associated discounting of
the liability unwinds throughout the life of the provision, with
this unwind being recognised as a finance expense. This is 
a change to the former accounting policy under AGAAP,
under which a rehabilitation liability was provided for over 
the life of the operation on an incremental and undiscounted
basis. On an ongoing basis, the rehabilitation liability is
remeasured at each reporting period in line with the changes
in the value of money (recognised as an expense in the
income statement and an increase in the provision), and
additional disturbances or changes in rehabilitation costs will
be recognised as additions or changes to the corresponding
asset and rehabilitation liability.

(d)Property, Plant and Equipment

In accordance with AASB 116 Property, Plant and Equipment
Newcrest has elected to continue to recognise non-current
assets on transition to AIFRS at cost. Consequently there will
not be any impact for Newcrest arising from the application
of the revaluation model, as non-current assets are currently
carried at cost.
Capitalised costs relating to the asset base of $9.1 million
have been derecognised from other assets as these did not
meet the recognition criteria under AIFRS as a component 
of property, plant and equipment.

(e) Income Tax

Under previous AGAAP, income tax expense was calculated
by reference to the accounting profit after allowing for
permanent differences. The tax effect of timing differences,
which occurred when items were included or allowed for
income tax purposes in a period different to that for
accounting were recognised at current taxation rates as
deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities, as applicable.
Under AASB 112 Income Taxes, any difference between the
carrying value of an asset or liability and its tax base is
recognised as a temporary difference.

(f) Foreign Currency Translation Reserve

The Consolidated Entity has a foreign operation which has 
a functional currency of US Dollars and maintains its books 
in this currency. The assets and liabilities of this foreign
operation are translated from the foreign operation’s
functional currency into the Consolidated Entity’s presentation
currency at exchange rates at reporting date. Items in the
income statement of the foreign operation are translated at
exchange rates approximating rates at the transaction dates.
Any exchange differences arising on translation are
recognised in the foreign currency translation reserve.

(g)Derivative Financial Instruments

The Consolidated Entity has taken the exemption available
under AASB 1 to apply AASB 132 Financial Instruments:
Disclosure and Presentation and AASB 139 Financial
Instruments: Recognition and Measurement from 1 July 2005.
On 1 July 2005 the adjustments were mainly attributable to
commodity hedging derivatives designated as cash flow
hedges, which were recorded in the balance sheet at their
fair value resulting in the recognition of derivative financial
liabilities of $582.9 million on 1 July 2005. From this date
changes in fair value of cash flow hedges that meet the
detailed hedge accounting requirements will be recognised
directly in equity until the hedged transaction occurs.
Adjustments were also made on 1 July 2005 for other
derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting and were
recorded in the balance sheet at their fair value on transition.
This resulted in the recognition of a derivative financial asset
of $7.3 million on 1 July 2005. From this date changes in fair
value of these derivatives will be recognised in the income
statement. Derivatives recognised at fair value will be subject
to tax effect accounting at current tax rates and an applicable
deferred tax asset or deferred tax liability will also be
recognised on the Balance Sheet. On transition to AIFRS 
on 1 July 2005 a deferred tax asset of $174.9 million on the
derivative financial liabilities and a deferred tax liability of 
$2.2 million on the derivative financial asset were recognised.

82

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

Directors’ Declaration

In the opinion of the Directors of Newcrest Mining Limited:

(a) The Concise Financial Report of the Consolidated Entity for the year ended 30 June 2006 is in accordance with Accounting

Standard AASB 1039 Concise Financial Reports;

(b) The Financial Statements and specific disclosures included in this Concise Financial Report have been derived from the full

Financial Report for the year ended 30 June 2006;

(c) There are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and
payable and the companies and the parent entity to the Deed of Cross Guarantee described in note 28 of the full Financial
Report will together be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are, or may become, subject by virtue of the 
Deed of Cross Guarantee dated 6 November 1992; and

(d) The Financial Statements and notes are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including Sections 296 and 297.

(e) This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the Directors in accordance with 

section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial year ended 30 June 2006.

This statement has been made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

Ian Johnson
Chairman

28 August 2006
Melbourne, Victoria

Ian Smith
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer 

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

83

Independent Audit Report to the 
Members of Newcrest Mining Limited

84

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

85

Shareholder Information

Capital
Share capital comprised 333,292,680 shares on 31 August
2006.

Shareholder Breakdown
At 31 August 2006 the shareholder breakdown consisted of the
following:

Shareholder Details
At 31 August 2006 the Company had 29,344 ordinary
shareholders.

There were 567 shareholdings with less than a marketable
parcel of $500 worth of ordinary shares (based upon a market
price of $19.50 as at 31 August 2006).

International Institutions 69%

Domestic Institutions 16%

Retail 12%

Other 3%

The shareholder base continued to evolve over the year with the
international component of the register growing from 60 percent
to 69 percent. This occurred as Newcrest transformed its
business into one which competes strongly with its globally
based gold peer group.

Current Balance

Issued Capital %

76,559,404 

74,306,703 

39,064,732 

37,882,327 

30,766,625 

7,050,146 

3,362,173 

3,200,000

2,859,763 

1,945,040

1,790,000 

1,658,335 

1,511,769

1,169,714 

948,323

891,789

705,151

684,402 

562,625 

527,751

287,446,772 

45,009,776

27,999,257

23,493,865

Securities

8,347,897

18,080,155

4,680,823

8,960,170

293,223,635

333,292,680

22.97

22.29

11.72

11.37

9.23

2.12

1.01

0.96

0.86

0.58

0.54

0.50

0.45

0.35

0.28

0.27

0.21

0.21

0.17

0.16

86.24

13.51

8.41

7.15

Issued Capital %

2.50

5.43

1.40

2.69

87.98

100.00

Newcrest Top 20 Investors at 31 August 2006

Name

National Nominees Limited 

Westpac Custodian Nominees Ltd 

JPMorgan Nominees Australia Limited 

ANZ Nominees Limited 

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 

HSBC Custody Nominees 

Queensland Investment Corporation 

UBS Nominees Pty Ltd 

Cogent Nominees Pty Limited 

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 

CS Third Nominees Pty Ltd 

Westpac Financial Services Ltd 

Elise Nominees Pty Limited 

AMP Life Limited 

RBC Dexia Investor Services 

Bond Street Custodians Limited 

Merrill Lynch (Australia) 

Fleet Nominees Pty Limited 

UBS Wealth Management Australia 

Bond Street Custodians Limited 

Total

Substantial Shareholders at 31 August 2006
Capital Group Companies, Inc.

Commonwealth Bank of Australia

Merrill Lynch Investment Management Group

Investor Categories

Ranges

1–1,000

1,001–5,000

5,001–10,000

10,001–100,000

100,001 and Over

Total

Investors

19,492

8,772

648

361

71

29,344

86

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

Voting Rights

Share Registry Information

Each ordinary shareholder is entitled to one vote for 
each share held.

The Company encourages shareholders to express 
their views on the conduct of business by speaking 
at shareholder meetings or by writing to the Chairman 
of the Board of Directors.

Dividends

The Company has declared an unfranked dividend of 
5 cents per share. The dividend is payable to
shareholders on 13 October 2006. Shareholders
registered as at the close of business on 22 September
2006 will be eligible for the dividend. The Dividend
Reinvestment Plan remains in place and will be offered 
to shareholders at market price.

US Investor Information

Newcrest may also be traded in the form of American
Depositary Receipts (ADRs). Each ADR represents one
Newcrest ordinary share. The program is administered 
on behalf of the Company by The Bank of New York and
enquiries should be directed in writing to: The Bank of
New York, Investor Services, P.O. Box 11258, Church
Street Station, New York, NY 10286–1258.

ADR holders are not members of the Company but may
instruct The Bank of New York as to the exercise of voting
rights pertaining to the underlying shareholding.

During the year the net movement for ADRs was positive
3,243,068 and at year end a net 7,800,150 ADRs were
outstanding.

Reporting to Shareholders

Newcrest is committed to clear reporting and disclosure
of the Company’s activities to our shareholders.

You can do so much more online
Did you know that you can access – and even update –
information about your holdings in Newcrest Mining
Limited via the Internet.

Visit Link Market Services’ website
www.linkmarketservices.com.au and access a wide
variety of holding information, make some changes
online or download forms. You can:

• check your current and previous holding balances

• elect to receive financial reports electronically

• update your address details

• update your bank details

• confirm whether you have lodged your Tax File Number
(TFN), Australian Business Number (ABN) or exemption

• check transaction and dividend history

• enter your email address

• check the share prices and graphs

• download a variety of instruction forms.

You can access this information via a security login using
your Securityholder Reference Number (SRN) or Holder
Identification Number (HIN) as well as your surname (or
company name) and postcode (must be the postcode
recorded on your holding record).

Don’t miss out on your dividends
Dividend cheques that are not banked are required to 
be handed over to the State Trustee under the Unclaimed
Monies Act. You are reminded to bank cheques
immediately.

Better still, why not have us bank your dividend
payments for you
How would you like to have immediate access to your
dividend payment? Your dividend payments can be
credited directly into any nominated bank, building
society or credit union account in Australia.

Not only can we do your banking for you, but dividends
paid by direct credit hit your account as cleared funds,
thus allowing you to access them on payment date.

Contact information
You can also contact the Newcrest Mining Limited share
registry by calling 1300 554 474 or from outside Australia
+61 (0)2 8280 2261. Share registry contact details are
contained in the Corporate Directory of this Report on the
inner back cover.

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

87

Five Year Summary

For the 12 months ending 30 June 

2006

2005

2004

2003

2002

Gold Production (ounces)

*1,529,866

*1,157,520

761,780 

714,377

644,626

Cash costs at achieved prices ($ per ounce)

Total costs at achieved prices ($ per ounce)

Net profit after tax ($M)
– continuing operations ($M)
– discontinued operation ($M)
Return on Capital Employed (percent)

Gold Production – Newcrest Share (ounces)

Cadia Hill 
Cracow
Ridgeway 
Telfer 
Gosowong
Boddington 

Total

Copper Production (tonnes)

Costs per ounce

By-product basis (NAGIS)

Cash costs at achieved prices ($ per ounce)
Total costs at achieved prices ($ per ounce)

Co-product basis

Gold cash costs ($ per ounce)
Copper cash costs ($ per lb)
Total gold costs ($ per ounce)
Total copper costs ($ per lb)

Cash flow Expenditure ($M)

Exploration 
Capital 

Profit and Loss ($M) 

Sales revenue 
Cash flow from operations 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Income tax (expense)/benefit#
Net profit after tax ($M)
– continuing operations ($M)
– discontinued operation ($M)
Basic earnings per share (cents per share)#
Basic earnings per share (cents per share) 
Dividend paid (cents per share) 

Financial Position ($M) 

Total assets 
Total liabilities 
Shareholders’ equity 

Return on Capital Employed (percent) 

Issued Capital (million shares) at year end

Gold Inventory (million ounces) 

Reserves 
Resources 

* Includes commissioning production.
# From continuing operations.

246

365

349
131
218
8.4

248,312
77,702
366,520
*650,016
187,316
–

1,529,866

100,521

150

275

130
130
–
8.8

308,516
* 26,128
382,034
* 217,740
223,102
–

1,157,520

96,785

246
365

332
1.85
398
2.22

57
488

1,404
264
(187)
(47)
349
131
218
39.6
105.3
5

4,223
4,062
161

8.4

333.1

33
59

150
275

304
1.07
377
1.32

46
641

986
259
(134)
(61)
130
130
–
39.4
39.4
5

3,104
1,973
1,131

8.8

330.6

33
61

114

263

123
123
–
9.6 

244,261 
–
438,026 
– 
79,493 
– 

761,780 

84,758

114
263

289
0.77
379
1.01

45
710

711
267
(111)
(51)
123
123
–
37.5
37.5
5

2,566
1,566
1,000

9.6 

328.6

28 
62 

212

350

92
92
–
6.6

298,848
–
377,539
–
37,878
112

714,377

67,738

212
350

331
0.75
426
0.96

33
232

607
199
(98)
(29)
92
92
–
29.6
29.6
5

1,839
954
885

6.6

311.4

28
53

265

426

(53)
(53)
–
3.7

258,834
–
127,665
– 
232,297
25,830

644,626

40,055

265
426

330
0.86
449
1.17

45
275

480
90
(102)
21
(53)
(53)
–
(19.2)
(19.2)
5

1,376
836
540

3.7

276.7

28
53

88

Newcrest Mining Concise Annual Report 2006

Corporate Directory

Investor Information

Registered and Principal Office
Newcrest Mining Limited
Level 9
600 St Kilda Road
Melbourne, Victoria 3004
Australia
Telephone: +61 (0)3 9522 5333
Facsimile: +61 (0)3 9525 2996
Email:
corporateaffairs@newcrest.com.au
Internet: www.newcrest.com.au

Company Secretary
Bernard Lavery
Level 9 
600 St Kilda Road
Melbourne, Victoria 3004
Australia
Telephone: +61 (0)3 9522 5371
Facsimile: +61 (0)3 9521 3564
Email: bernard.lavery@newcrest.com.au

Head of Investor Relations
Karen McRae
Level 9 
600 St Kilda Road
Melbourne, Victoria 3004
Australia
Telephone: +61 (0)3 9522 5316
Facsimile: +61 (0)3 9522 5505
Email: karen.mcrae@newcrest.com.au

Stock Exchange Listings
Australian Stock Exchange 
(Ticker NCM)
New York ADRs 
(Ticker NCMGY)

Share Registry
Link Market Services Limited
Level 4
333 Collins Street
Melbourne, Victoria 3000
Australia

Postal Address
GPO Box 1736
Locked Bag A14
Sydney South, New South Wales
Australia

Telephone: 1300 554 474 

+61 (0)2 8280 2261
Facsimile: +61 (0)2 9287 0303
+61 (0)2 9287 0309*
*For faxing of Proxy Forms only.

Email:
registrars@linkmarketservices.com.au
Internet: www.linkmarketservices.com.au

ADR Depositary
The Bank of New York
101 Barclay Street
New York, NY 10286
United States of America
Telephone: +1 (212) 815 2218
Facsimile: +1 (212) 571 3050

Other Offices

Brisbane

Exploration Office
Newcrest Mining Limited
Level 2
349 Coronation Drive
Milton, Queensland 4064
Australia
Telephone: +61 (0)7 3858 0858
Facsimile: +61 (0)7 3217 8233

Perth

Exploration Office &
Telfer Project Group
Newcrest Mining Limited
Hyatt Business Centre
Level 2
30 Terrace Road
East Perth, Western Australia 6004
Australia
Telephone: +61 (0)8 9270 7070
Facsimile: +61 (0)8 9221 7340

Company Events

26 October 2006
Annual General Meeting at 10.00am
ANZ Pavillion
Victorian Arts Centre 
St Kilda Road
Melbourne, Victoria

Visit our website at
www.newcrest.com.au to view our key
dates and features; current share price;
market releases; annual, quarterly and
financial reports; operations, project 
and exploration information; corporate,
shareholder, hedging, employment and
sustainability information.

Concise Annual Report

This is the Company’s Concise Annual
Report for 2006. The full Financial Report
and Auditor’s Report are available to
members free of charge upon request.

Designed and produced by Amanda Roach Design.