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NewRiver REIT

nrr · LSE Real Estate
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Ticker nrr
Exchange LSE
Sector Real Estate
Industry REIT - Retail
Employees 51-200
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FY2019 Annual Report · NewRiver REIT
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Annual Report and Accounts 2019

DUMFRIES  NEWBURGH  WANTAGE  BRISTOL  KIRKDALE  TEWKESBURY  NECHELLS  THETFORD  FARNHAM  DONCASTER  ROCHFORD  ALSTON  CLOWNE  EVESHAM  GLEMSFORD  SUDBURY  SOUTHSEA  LOCHGILPHEAD  WIRRAL  ASHMORE  BOURNEMOUTH  MENAI 
BRIDGE DARLINGTON ABBOTS BROMLEY ELLAND BUTTERSHAW BURTON UPON TRENT IPSWICH BARROW-IN-FURNESS CUDDESDON OTLEY THAME DUNDEE BEDFORD HINDLEY STRETTON GREAT WALTHAM SOUTH SHIELDS BLOXWICH KERESLEY TAYPORT 
BOTTISHAM  CAWSTON  TONBRIDGE  STANDON  ROUGHAM  DURSLEY  WORDLEY  KINGS  LYNN  MONTROSE  HALTWHISTLE  WALSALL  WOOD  SKIPTON  CHESTERTON  CHELMSFORD  MARKET  HARBOROUGH  ELLESMERE  DUNMOW  HORNCASTLE  KIRBYMOORSIDE 
OXFORD  DARLEY  STOCKTON-ON-TEES  BLAXTON  BRIERLEY  HILL  DOVER  BARNSLEY  STANHOPE  CHIPPING  SODBURY  POULTON  LE  FYLDE  GOITSIDE  IPSWICH  TIBBERTON  TELFORD  ADLINGTON  ABERDARE  ODSAL  HEREFORD  GREAT  YARMOUTH  GLOSSOP 
GATEACRE  LEIGHTON  BUZZARD  BURROUGH  GREEN  SWINTON  STALYBRIDGE  BUCKHAVEN  YEOVIL  LEEDS  HUDDERSFIELD  NEW  ELGIN  HOLYHEAD  WELLINGBOROUGH  LISKEARD  KELVINBRIDGE  BURFORD  YORK  BANFF  NEWTOWN  BIRKENHEAD  CARDIFF 
INVERKEITHING SUTTON WIGSTON FELSTED COLCHESTER LUTTERWORTH NEWPORT PAGNELL BARNSLEY INGOLDMELLS CREWE STOWMARKET MATLOCK CLYDEBANK KENDAL LANARK SHAW DUKINFIELD ABERTILLERY DUNFERMLINE ROTHERHAM BLACKPOOL 
COALVILLE  SALTNEY  CAMBORNE  SOMERCOTES  READING  UDDINGSTON  SMALL  HEATH  OWSTON  FERRY  EPPERSTONE  PORTSMOUTH  GREAT  HORTON  ST  GERMANS  RISBY  IRVINE  KEITH  NETHERTON  FAKENHAM  ELY  ROYSTON  LITTLEHAMPTON  REEPHAM 
STADHAMPTON  GANSTEAD  BEIGHTON  BRIDGE  OF  EARN  WATH  UPON  DEARNE  ALEXANDRIA  TORQUAY  HATHERN  DRINGHOUSES  GREAT  LEIGHS  WALKINGTON  NORTH  SHIELDS  SNAITH  INVERNESS  MOLD  BURTON  UPON  TRENT  STRATHAVEN  PORTSWOOD 
BEWDLEY  ST  LEONARDS-ON-SEA  FINNIESTON  BARDWELL  PATRICROFT  MILTON  KEYNES  BRAINTREE  GALLEYWOOD  CRABBS  CROSS  GRANGEMOUTH  665  PUBS  SHEFFIELD  ABBOTSLEY  DUDLEY  LOWER  GORNAL  PELSALL  CAMBUSLANG  GOSPORT  COPLE 
GREAT  CORNARD  MINERA  BRAIDFAULD  MOUNT  FLORIDA  MACCLESFIELD  BARNSTAPLE  LISS  GIRVAN  ANNESLEY  WOODHOUSE  CHASETOWN  STROUD  RAVENSCLIFFE  FOUR  ASHES  WISHAW  BLYTH  GODSTONE  GLOUCESTER  WILBARSTON  BUNTINGFORD 
FREEMANTLE  HALIFAX  LAUGHERTON  FROSTERELY  NEWCASTLE-UNDER-LYME  DORCHESTER  BURY  ALDERSHOT  BIGGLESWADE  CHEDDAR  HADDINGTON  NORTHAMPTON  TOSTOCK  LUTON  KINCARDINE  BRANSTON  SAFFRON  WALDEN  HAGWORTHINGHAM 
LICHFIELD  TUDELEY  UPTON  HAMILTON  DENTON  WHITHAM  COVENTRY  BATHGATE  DUMBARTON  LOCHSIDE  CANNINGTON  BRIDGWATER  ANDOVER  GUISBOROUGH  LITTLEMORE  REDDITCH  KNOTTINGLEY  HARLOW  ABERDEEN  WORCESTER  EAST  CALDER 
MELKSHAM GREAT WYMONDLEY SOUTHAM LONDON LYDNEY CHESTER CROMFORD HAVERSHAM ORMSKIRK CUSWORTH JOHNSTONE EXETER CHINDER THORTON COLEHAM WOLLESCOTE WARSOP NEWBURY HARLESCOTT BOLTON HINCKLEY STOCKINGFORD 
BALDOCK  LINWOOD  WARE  MUSSELBURGH  LEAMINGTON  SPA  HINCKLEY  KILWINNING  GRIMSBY  CONSETT  ROTHERHAM  MILNSBRIDGE  DIDCOT  HEYWOOD  NORMANTON  DARLASTON  ROSS-ON-WYE  MOTHERWELL  AIRDRIE  BAMPTON  BOURNE  ST.  NEOTS 
GOOLE STONEYCROFT WHITEHAVEN CHATHAM STOCKPORT FALKIRK NEWTON HALL WINSHILL ANDERSTON SANDY WHEATLEY BLACKENHALL FEN DITTON WEST HEATH WIDNES PERTH OLDSWINFORD WHITWICK OTTERY ST. MARY STAFFORD CHORLEY 
BALLACHULISH BOLTON FEATHERSTONE WHITCHURCH COALVILLE ISHAM BURBAGE BULLWELL GREENOCK HEATHHALL KINGSBRIDGE CALNE CHOPPINGTON GORTON NELSON DERBY LARGS WARE STAPLEFORD BRADFIELD COMBUST PAISLEY BRACKLEY 
DRIFFIELD LIVERPOOL FARNWORTH WARRINGTON LINCOLN FORT WILLIAM DINNINGTON DONCASTER THAXTED EDINBURGH ST NEOTS SEVENOAKS LEITH HITCHIN MABLETHORPE HONITON SHAWLANDS MUIRHEAD POLBETH SHILLINGTON BRAINTREE 
BUCKINGHAM LITTLE SHELFORD STUDLEY NOTTINGHAM HULL TOTTERDOWN WIGAN WARLEY BUCKINGHAM CLAY CROSS ILKESTON BELPER BRISTOL WRENTHORPE DUNBAR CWMBRAN ALNWICK SUTTON IN ASHFIELD BRIDGEND SMALLSHAW RHOSTYLLEN 
WORDSLEY KINGSWINFORD SPON END WOODBRIDGE MACCLESFIELD STOKE-ON-TRENT KEIGHLEY EASTWOOD WHITBURN MERCHANT CITY LONGFORD WOOD HAYES HYDE CHADDERTON HOLYWELL BRADFORD WEYMOUTH CARDONALD TENBURY WELLS 
NORWICH PENRITH ENFIELD GORBALS DAVENTRY WYBURTON ABINGDON CAMBRIDGE KINGS WALDEN LITTLE WYMONDLEY BISHOP AUCKLAND ARBROATH STAPLE HILL LEEK GLASGOW FORFAR HARSTON MAIDSTONE BLAENAU FFESTINIOG CROSSHILL 
YEOVIL  HATTON  HUDDERSFIELD  WEST  CALDER  SCROPTON  HOCKLEY  STEPPS  HOLT  STOURBRIDGE  BROOMFIELDS  BREACHWOOD  GREEN  WITNEY  GREAT  BRICETT  HEANOR  PENZANCE  PRESWICK  SANDIACRE  WALSALL  WREXHAM  YARNTON  ARMADALE 
MOUNT PLEASANT MANSFIELD PRESTON BEWDLEY CALLANDER BASFORD BUGLAWTON EDWINSTOWE OVERSEAL ROPEWALKS BANBURY NETHER STOWEY SLOUGH HADDENHAM CALDICOT WILLINGTON HALESOWEN SHILDON BARNINGHAM CASTOR HUNTLY 
KEMPSTON  KINGS  BROMLEY  LONG  BENNINGTON  LOUGHBOROUGH  PLATTS  COMMON  RUDGE  HEATH  SWADLINCOTE  WOBURN  SANDS  FOLKESTONE  HILLHEAD  CANTERBURY  YORK  LIVERPOOL  FISHLEY  SHREWSBURY  SOUTHAMPTON  KINROSS  STIRLING 
BRAMHALL  SCARBOROUGH  STANDISH  SPRING  HILL  MALTBY  HORNCASTLE  SKEGNESS  MARCH  ST.  COLUMB  BARROW-UPON-HUMBER  FELSHAM  KIDLINGTON  RHYL  WALSHAM  LE  WILLOWS  ECCLESHILL  AYLESBURY  HIGH  WYCOMBE  RYDE  PARTICK  NR 
PENRITH  PENKETH  CRADLEY  HEATH  HULL  GATESHEAD  BRIDGNORTH  RUGBY  GARSWOOD  ROCHESTER  CARNOUSTIE  WOLVERHAMPTON  DURHAM  PICKERING  CHESTERFIELD  MEPPERSHALL  CUMNOCK  TUNBRIDGE  WELLS  HAVANT  CLARE  KIDDERMINSTER 
ANGLESEY CHEADLE KETTERING CWMBRAN PONTEFRACT WAKEFIELD STOCKPORT LOCHWINNOCH BURY ST EDMUNDS HINXWORTH MEDEN VALE POWICK TAMWORTH NEWCASTLE UPON TYNE KINGUSSIE STRATHBUNGO 34 SHOPPING CENTRES COLWYN 
BAY LIVERSEDGE STEVENAGE SHEPSHED TRANENT LIVINGSTON OLDHAM ALDERSHOT HARWICH TICKHILL BROCKHOLES STANLEY TONYPANDY RHOS-DDU TROWBRIDGE LONG EATON NANTWICH WILLENHALL BLACKBURN LANGSIDE RUTHERGLEN SHEPTON 
MALLET SHAVINGTON ST HELENS WESTHOUGHTON CHELMSFORD PETERBOROUGH WALTON-ON-THE-NAZE SCARBOROUGH BRENTFORD ATHERTON CUMBERNAULD BRIGHTON DROITWICH BOSTON BISHOPS STORTFORD HALSTEAD NEWMARKET HATFIELD 
PEVEREL KIRKCALDY MANCHESTER NEW MILTON NEWARK COATBRIDGE DUNS CONINGSBY MUIREND HOPE VALLEY NEWNHAM SHEFFORD MARSDEN CRANBROOK DROXFORD FAREHAM CHESLYN HAY WITHAM BRINKLOW DENBIGH DOWNEND ESSINGTON 
HALESOWEN KEYNSHAM OLDBURY WELLINGTON TELFORD GAINSBOROUGH STOURPORT-ON-SEVERN DERBY BEXLEYHEATH NEWTOWNABBEY WIDNES MORECAMBE PENGE KILMARNOCK CARDIFF ERDINGTON DARLINGTON 19 RETAIL PARKS MARKET DEEPING 
WALLSEND  OXFORD  GRAYS  SKEGNESS  MIDDLESBROUGH  WISBECH  FAREHAM  CARMARTHEN  WORTHING  LEITH  WITHAM  HASTINGS  BRIDLINGTON  HULL  BOSCOMBE  LLANELLI  COWLEY  NEWTON  MEARNS  NORTH  SHIELDS  BURGESS  HILL  HUDDERSFIELD 
PAISLEY WAKEFIELD WARMINSTER GATESHEAD BLACKBURN CANVEY ISLAND CHESTER YORK DAVENTRY WIRRAL BRADFORD FELIXSTOWE BARROW-IN-FURNESS LEEDS DEWSBURY SHEFFIELD KENDAL LIVERPOOL STAMFORD CARDIFF BEVERLEY BARRY

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FY18: £107.0m

Funds From Operations 

IFRS (loss) / profit  
after tax1

Our financial highlights

Revenue  
(proportionally consolidated)

£56.4M

£127.1M

NewRiver has a Premium Listing on the Main Market of the 
London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE 250 
and EPRA indices.

NewRiver REIT plc (‘NewRiver’) is a leading Real Estate 
Investment Trust specialising in buying, managing, developing 
and recycling convenience-led, community-focused retail and 
leisure assets throughout the UK.

DUMFRIES  NEWBURGH  WANTAGE  BRISTOL  KIRKDALE  TEWKESBURY  NECHELLS  THETFORD  FARNHAM  DONCASTER  ROCHFORD  ALSTON  CLOWNE  EVESHAM  GLEMSFORD  SUDBURY  SOUTHSEA  LOCHGILPHEAD  WIRRAL  ASHMORE  BOURNEMOUTH  MENAI 
BRIDGE DARLINGTON ABBOTS BROMLEY ELLAND BUTTERSHAW BURTON UPON TRENT IPSWICH BARROW-IN-FURNESS CUDDESDON OTLEY THAME DUNDEE BEDFORD HINDLEY STRETTON GREAT WALTHAM SOUTH SHIELDS BLOXWICH KERESLEY TAYPORT 
BOTTISHAM  CAWSTON  TONBRIDGE  STANDON  ROUGHAM  DURSLEY  WORDLEY  KINGS  LYNN  MONTROSE  HALTWHISTLE  WALSALL  WOOD  SKIPTON  CHESTERTON  CHELMSFORD  MARKET  HARBOROUGH  ELLESMERE  DUNMOW  HORNCASTLE  KIRBYMOORSIDE 
OXFORD  DARLEY  STOCKTON-ON-TEES  BLAXTON  BRIERLEY  HILL  DOVER  BARNSLEY  STANHOPE  CHIPPING  SODBURY  POULTON  LE  FYLDE  GOITSIDE  IPSWICH  TIBBERTON  TELFORD  ADLINGTON  ABERDARE  ODSAL  HEREFORD  GREAT  YARMOUTH  GLOSSOP 
GATEACRE  LEIGHTON  BUZZARD  BURROUGH  GREEN  SWINTON  STALYBRIDGE  BUCKHAVEN  YEOVIL  LEEDS  HUDDERSFIELD  NEW  ELGIN  HOLYHEAD  WELLINGBOROUGH  LISKEARD  KELVINBRIDGE  BURFORD  YORK  BANFF  NEWTOWN  BIRKENHEAD  CARDIFF 
INVERKEITHING SUTTON WIGSTON FELSTED COLCHESTER LUTTERWORTH NEWPORT PAGNELL BARNSLEY INGOLDMELLS CREWE STOWMARKET MATLOCK CLYDEBANK KENDAL LANARK SHAW DUKINFIELD ABERTILLERY DUNFERMLINE ROTHERHAM BLACKPOOL 
COALVILLE  SALTNEY  CAMBORNE  SOMERCOTES  READING  UDDINGSTON  SMALL  HEATH  OWSTON  FERRY  EPPERSTONE  PORTSMOUTH  GREAT  HORTON  ST  GERMANS  RISBY  IRVINE  KEITH  NETHERTON  FAKENHAM  ELY  ROYSTON  LITTLEHAMPTON  REEPHAM 
STADHAMPTON  GANSTEAD  BEIGHTON  BRIDGE  OF  EARN  WATH  UPON  DEARNE  ALEXANDRIA  TORQUAY  HATHERN  DRINGHOUSES  GREAT  LEIGHS  WALKINGTON  NORTH  SHIELDS  SNAITH  INVERNESS  MOLD  BURTON  UPON  TRENT  STRATHAVEN  PORTSWOOD 
BEWDLEY  ST  LEONARDS-ON-SEA  FINNIESTON  BARDWELL  PATRICROFT  MILTON  KEYNES  BRAINTREE  GALLEYWOOD  CRABBS  CROSS  GRANGEMOUTH  665  PUBS  SHEFFIELD  ABBOTSLEY  DUDLEY  LOWER  GORNAL  PELSALL  CAMBUSLANG  GOSPORT  COPLE 
GREAT  CORNARD  MINERA  BRAIDFAULD  MOUNT  FLORIDA  MACCLESFIELD  BARNSTAPLE  LISS  GIRVAN  ANNESLEY  WOODHOUSE  CHASETOWN  STROUD  RAVENSCLIFFE  FOUR  ASHES  WISHAW  BLYTH  GODSTONE  GLOUCESTER  WILBARSTON  BUNTINGFORD 
FREEMANTLE  HALIFAX  LAUGHERTON  FROSTERELY  NEWCASTLE-UNDER-LYME  DORCHESTER  BURY  ALDERSHOT  BIGGLESWADE  CHEDDAR  HADDINGTON  NORTHAMPTON  TOSTOCK  LUTON  KINCARDINE  BRANSTON  SAFFRON  WALDEN  HAGWORTHINGHAM 
LICHFIELD  TUDELEY  UPTON  HAMILTON  DENTON  WHITHAM  COVENTRY  BATHGATE  DUMBARTON  LOCHSIDE  CANNINGTON  BRIDGWATER  ANDOVER  GUISBOROUGH  LITTLEMORE  REDDITCH  KNOTTINGLEY  HARLOW  ABERDEEN  WORCESTER  EAST  CALDER 
MELKSHAM GREAT WYMONDLEY SOUTHAM LONDON LYDNEY CHESTER CROMFORD HAVERSHAM ORMSKIRK CUSWORTH JOHNSTONE EXETER CHINDER THORTON COLEHAM WOLLESCOTE WARSOP NEWBURY HARLESCOTT BOLTON HINCKLEY STOCKINGFORD 
BALDOCK  LINWOOD  WARE  MUSSELBURGH  LEAMINGTON  SPA  HINCKLEY  KILWINNING  GRIMSBY  CONSETT  ROTHERHAM  MILNSBRIDGE  DIDCOT  HEYWOOD  NORMANTON  DARLASTON  ROSS-ON-WYE  MOTHERWELL  AIRDRIE  BAMPTON  BOURNE  ST.  NEOTS 
GOOLE STONEYCROFT WHITEHAVEN CHATHAM STOCKPORT FALKIRK NEWTON HALL WINSHILL ANDERSTON SANDY WHEATLEY BLACKENHALL FEN DITTON WEST HEATH WIDNES PERTH OLDSWINFORD WHITWICK OTTERY ST. MARY STAFFORD CHORLEY 
BALLACHULISH BOLTON FEATHERSTONE WHITCHURCH COALVILLE ISHAM BURBAGE BULLWELL GREENOCK HEATHHALL KINGSBRIDGE CALNE CHOPPINGTON GORTON NELSON DERBY LARGS WARE STAPLEFORD BRADFIELD COMBUST PAISLEY BRACKLEY 
DRIFFIELD LIVERPOOL FARNWORTH WARRINGTON LINCOLN FORT WILLIAM DINNINGTON DONCASTER THAXTED EDINBURGH ST NEOTS SEVENOAKS LEITH HITCHIN MABLETHORPE HONITON SHAWLANDS MUIRHEAD POLBETH SHILLINGTON BRAINTREE 
BUCKINGHAM LITTLE SHELFORD STUDLEY NOTTINGHAM HULL TOTTERDOWN WIGAN WARLEY BUCKINGHAM CLAY CROSS ILKESTON BELPER BRISTOL WRENTHORPE DUNBAR CWMBRAN ALNWICK SUTTON IN ASHFIELD BRIDGEND SMALLSHAW RHOSTYLLEN 
WORDSLEY KINGSWINFORD SPON END WOODBRIDGE MACCLESFIELD STOKE-ON-TRENT KEIGHLEY EASTWOOD WHITBURN MERCHANT CITY LONGFORD WOOD HAYES HYDE CHADDERTON HOLYWELL BRADFORD WEYMOUTH CARDONALD TENBURY WELLS 
NORWICH PENRITH ENFIELD GORBALS DAVENTRY WYBURTON ABINGDON CAMBRIDGE KINGS WALDEN LITTLE WYMONDLEY BISHOP AUCKLAND ARBROATH STAPLE HILL LEEK GLASGOW FORFAR HARSTON MAIDSTONE BLAENAU FFESTINIOG CROSSHILL 
YEOVIL  HATTON  HUDDERSFIELD  WEST  CALDER  SCROPTON  HOCKLEY  STEPPS  HOLT  STOURBRIDGE  BROOMFIELDS  BREACHWOOD  GREEN  WITNEY  GREAT  BRICETT  HEANOR  PENZANCE  PRESWICK  SANDIACRE  WALSALL  WREXHAM  YARNTON  ARMADALE 
MOUNT PLEASANT MANSFIELD PRESTON BEWDLEY CALLANDER BASFORD BUGLAWTON EDWINSTOWE OVERSEAL ROPEWALKS BANBURY NETHER STOWEY SLOUGH HADDENHAM CALDICOT WILLINGTON HALESOWEN SHILDON BARNINGHAM CASTOR HUNTLY 
KEMPSTON  KINGS  BROMLEY  LONG  BENNINGTON  LOUGHBOROUGH  PLATTS  COMMON  RUDGE  HEATH  SWADLINCOTE  WOBURN  SANDS  FOLKESTONE  HILLHEAD  CANTERBURY  YORK  LIVERPOOL  FISHLEY  SHREWSBURY  SOUTHAMPTON  KINROSS  STIRLING 
BRAMHALL  SCARBOROUGH  STANDISH  SPRING  HILL  MALTBY  HORNCASTLE  SKEGNESS  MARCH  ST.  COLUMB  BARROW-UPON-HUMBER  FELSHAM  KIDLINGTON  RHYL  WALSHAM  LE  WILLOWS  ECCLESHILL  AYLESBURY  HIGH  WYCOMBE  RYDE  PARTICK  NR 
PENRITH  PENKETH  CRADLEY  HEATH  HULL  GATESHEAD  BRIDGNORTH  RUGBY  GARSWOOD  ROCHESTER  CARNOUSTIE  WOLVERHAMPTON  DURHAM  PICKERING  CHESTERFIELD  MEPPERSHALL  CUMNOCK  TUNBRIDGE  WELLS  HAVANT  CLARE  KIDDERMINSTER 
ANGLESEY CHEADLE KETTERING CWMBRAN PONTEFRACT WAKEFIELD STOCKPORT LOCHWINNOCH BURY ST EDMUNDS HINXWORTH MEDEN VALE POWICK TAMWORTH NEWCASTLE UPON TYNE KINGUSSIE STRATHBUNGO 34 SHOPPING CENTRES COLWYN 
BAY LIVERSEDGE STEVENAGE SHEPSHED TRANENT LIVINGSTON OLDHAM ALDERSHOT HARWICH TICKHILL BROCKHOLES STANLEY TONYPANDY RHOS-DDU TROWBRIDGE LONG EATON NANTWICH WILLENHALL BLACKBURN LANGSIDE RUTHERGLEN SHEPTON 
MALLET SHAVINGTON ST HELENS WESTHOUGHTON CHELMSFORD PETERBOROUGH WALTON-ON-THE-NAZE SCARBOROUGH BRENTFORD ATHERTON CUMBERNAULD BRIGHTON DROITWICH BOSTON BISHOPS STORTFORD HALSTEAD NEWMARKET HATFIELD 
PEVEREL KIRKCALDY MANCHESTER NEW MILTON NEWARK COATBRIDGE DUNS CONINGSBY MUIREND HOPE VALLEY NEWNHAM SHEFFORD MARSDEN CRANBROOK DROXFORD FAREHAM CHESLYN HAY WITHAM BRINKLOW DENBIGH DOWNEND ESSINGTON 
HALESOWEN KEYNSHAM OLDBURY WELLINGTON TELFORD GAINSBOROUGH STOURPORT-ON-SEVERN DERBY BEXLEYHEATH NEWTOWNABBEY WIDNES MORECAMBE PENGE KILMARNOCK CARDIFF ERDINGTON DARLINGTON 19 RETAIL PARKS MARKET DEEPING 
WALLSEND  OXFORD  GRAYS  SKEGNESS  MIDDLESBROUGH  WISBECH  FAREHAM  CARMARTHEN  WORTHING  LEITH  WITHAM  HASTINGS  BRIDLINGTON  HULL  BOSCOMBE  LLANELLI  COWLEY  NEWTON  MEARNS  NORTH  SHIELDS  BURGESS  HILL  HUDDERSFIELD 
PAISLEY WAKEFIELD WARMINSTER GATESHEAD BLACKBURN CANVEY ISLAND CHESTER YORK DAVENTRY WIRRAL BRADFORD FELIXSTOWE BARROW-IN-FURNESS LEEDS DEWSBURY SHEFFIELD KENDAL LIVERPOOL STAMFORD CARDIFF BEVERLEY BARRY

Strategic Report
Our investment case ��������������������������������������������������������������������������������01
Our business at a glance ��������������������������������������������������������������������� 02
Chairman’s statement���������������������������������������������������������������������������� 06
Chief Executive’s review ����������������������������������������������������������������������� 08
Our marketplace ���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������14
Leveraging our operating platform �����������������������������������������������������19
Our business model ������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 22
Our strategy �����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������24
Our KPIs ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� 26
Property review ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������30
Financial review ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������48
Our people ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 56
Our approach to ESG ���������������������������������������������������������������������������� 58
Our approach to risk management ���������������������������������������������������70

Financial Statements 
Independent auditor’s report ������������������������������������������������������������� 108
Consolidated Statement of  
Comprehensive Income ����������������������������������������������������������������������� 116
Consolidated Balance Sheet ���������������������������������������������������������������117
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement ������������������������������������������������� 118
Consolidated Statement  
of Changes in Equity ������������������������������������������������������������������������������ 119
Notes to the Financial Statements ��������������������������������������������������� 120
Glossary ����������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������156
Company information ���������������������������������������������������������������������������159

Governance 
Board of Directors �����������������������������������������������������������������������������������74
Corporate governance report �������������������������������������������������������������76
Audit Committee report �������������������������������������������������������������������������82
Nomination Committee report ������������������������������������������������������������85
Remuneration Committee report �������������������������������������������������������87
Directors’ report��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������105
Directors’ responsibilities statement ����������������������������������������������� 107

1�  Adversely impacted by a non-cash valuation decline of £89�5 million in FY19, compared to a non-cash valuation decline of £13�4 million in FY18
Reconciliations between Alternative Performance Measures (APMs) and their nearest IFRS equivalent can be found on page 155

£ 36.9 M

£1.3BN

18.5P

21.6P

Ordinary dividend per share

Contents

Portfolio valuation

FFO per share

FY18: £60.3m

FY18: £45.7m

FY18: £1.2bn

FY18: 21.2p

FY18: 21.0p

OUR INVEST MENT  CASE

Our assets are 

INTEGRAL

to the communities  
they serve
Our community shopping  
centres, conveniently-located retail parks  
and community pubs are a key part of daily 
life for consumers, providing value for 
money on everyday essential goods and 
services.

Our income is 

DIVERSIFIED

and sustainable
Our portfolio is diversified by asset  
type, geography and tenant base,  
with over 800 different occupiers  
across our retail portfolio and over 
600 individual tenants across  
our pub portfolio.

SEE MORE ON PAGE 4

SEE MORE ON PAGE 2

We are

FOCUSED

We extract further

VALUE

on growing sub-sectors of the 
retail & leisure markets
Our retail portfolio is focused on food & 
grocery, discounters, value fashion, health & 
beauty and grab and go food. These  
sub-sectors are growing and are  
online resilient.

from assets, through  
our proven business model
Our active approach to  
asset management, our risk-controlled 
development pipeline and our ability to 
recycle capital profitably enable  
us to consistently grow returns.

SEE MORE ON PAGE 14

SEE MORE ON PAGE 22

We have a strong and 

UNENCUMBERED

balance sheet
Our diversified source of funding  
and low levels of debt, which is unsecured, 
provide us with flexibility and firepower.

SEE MORE ON PAGE 48

We are 

COMMITTED

to operating responsibly
We aim to enhance the lives of  
consumers and minimise our impact  
on the environment. This ensures  
thriving communities, reduces operating 
costs and unlocks opportunities.

SEE MORE ON PAGE 58

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

1

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTOUR BUSINESS AT  A  GLANCE

Specialists in  
Convenience & Community

NewRiver’s diverse portfolio of community pubs, conveniently-located 
retail parks and community shopping centres meet the everyday 
needs of consumers, providing a combination of convenience, 
value and services, and generating resilient cash returns.

Conveniently-located  
retail parks
Our retail parks are typically located on the 
edge of town centres and in close proximity to 
supermarkets� They offer a diverse line-up of 
retail and leisure operators and often have grab 
& go food provision through a drive-thru pod in 
the car park� With free parking and excellent 
transport links, they are the ideal location for 
retailers providing click & collect and other 
in-store services�

Community shopping centres
Our community shopping centres are conveniently 
located in town centres� They have an occupier line-up 
focused on convenience, value and services and 
typically include a value leisure element� These centres 
have income-generating car parks and other 
commercialisation opportunities, and often have the 
potential to develop residential units in the space 
above and adjacent to them� Their location also means 
these assets have strong alternative use potential�

Committed to 
sustainability
We have installed 18 electric vehicle 
chargers across our portfolio to date, 
which is just one of the ways in 
which we are minimising our 
environmental impact� 

FIND OUT MORE ON PAGE 58

2

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

Community pubs
Our pubs are located in the heart of communities, 
within walking distance of residential areas and with 
good roadside visibility� The vast majority of our pubs 
are wet-led and operated through a leased and 
tenanted model, with occupiers often living in the 
free accommodation above� Many of our pubs have 
excess land on which we have received planning 
consent for residential units or to build convenience 
stores (‘c-stores’)�

G
O
V
E
R
N
A
N
C
E

I

F
N
A
N
C

I

A
L
S
T
A
T
E
M
E
N
T
S

C-store development 
programme
In 2015 we signed an overarching 
agreement with the Co-op to develop 
c-stores on surplus pub land� This year 
saw the opening of our 25th c-store� 

FIND OUT MORE ON PAGE 44

Residential development
We have identified the potential to deliver up to 
2,400 residential units across our portfolio over 
the next 5-10 years, resulting in up to 
£140 million of development profit� 

FIND OUT MORE ON PAGE 40

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

3

STRATEGIC REPORT 
OUR BUSINESS AT  A  GLANCE

Our diversified  
portfolio

NewRiver owns and manages a diversified portfolio 
of community shopping centres, conveniently-located 
retail parks and community pubs across the UK.

Well-balanced portfolio 

Top 10 occupiers are focused 
on convenience and value

% of rent roll

1.9%
1.8%
1.7%
1.7%
1.5%
1.3%
1.3%
1.2%
1.2%
1.2%

Extracting growth through our  
risk-controlled development pipeline

1.9M
SQ FT

Residential

Shopping centres

Retail parks

Healthcare

Hotels

C-stores

1.1m

0.4m

0.1m

0.1m

0.1m

<0.1m

£1.3BN

Shopping centres

Retail parks

Pubs & c-stores 

High Street

Development

58%

13%

22%

1%

6%

Retail occupancy

Pub occupancy

95.2%

97.9%

Average retail rent

Portfolio initial yield

£12.52

Per sq ft

7.9%

Active in the investment markets in FY19

£162.1M

£67.5M

of acquisitions,  

NIY of 12.9%

of disposals,  

NIY of 5.3%

Net neutral in retail, investing into pubs

4

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 
Hollywood Retail & Leisure 
Park, Barrow-in-Furness 
acquired in July 2018 for 
£15.3m, NIY of 8.7%

Grays Shopping 
Centre acquired in 
June 2018 for  
£20.2m, NIY of 9.4%

Canvey Island Retail 
Park development 
completed in 
November 2018, 
yield on cost of 9%

25th convenience 
store delivered in 
March 2019 as part of 
our development 
programme for the 
Co-op (nine sold 
 to date)

Hawthorn Leisure, 
and its portfolio of 
298 community pubs, 
acquired in May 2018 
for an enterprise 
value of £106.8m,  
NIY of 13.6%

34

Shopping 
centres

19

Retail 
parks

16

Convenience 
stores

665

Pubs

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

5

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTCH AIRMAN’S STAT EMENT

Confidence in a 
challenging market

I have great pleasure in presenting my first review as 
Chairman of NewRiver. I was privileged to assume the 
chair of the Company on 1 October 2018 and would like 
to pay tribute to the stewardship of my predecessor, 
Paul Roy, whose wise counsel had guided the Company 
since its inception.

I would also like to welcome Colin Rutherford to the 
Board, following his appointment as a Non-Executive 
Director in February 2019� Colin brings with him a 
wealth of experience from his various leadership 
roles in public and private companies across a wide 
range of relevant sectors and we are already 
benefiting from his insight and expertise� 

Agreeing to chair NewRiver was not a difficult 
decision to take� I was well acquainted with the 
Company’s affairs as a long-standing shareholder 
and had closely watched the highly talented 
management team build an impressive portfolio 
in the years following the global financial crisis� 
The skill and judgement that the management team 
has exercised in building up the Company is exactly 
why the Board has tremendous confidence that the 
same team will address the current challenges in the 
retail sector, regarding them as opportunities rather 
than as threats� 

Our confidence stems from our core strength in 
four areas� First, management’s ability to select 
the right assets� In any market dislocation there 
are winners and losers, and we are determined 
to emerge from the present dislocation in retail 
as clear winners� The skill with which NewRiver has 
built up a convenience-led, highly resilient portfolio 
is unique in the UK real estate industry� Our relative 
immunity from the various retailer restructuring 
programmes that have caused other landlords real 
concern continues to vindicate management’s skill 
in selecting the right locations and in partnering 
with the right retailers� Consumers are still shopping 
in physical stores, but they must be the right kind 
of offer and they must be conveniently located� 
The Board is very confident that our portfolio 
delivers just that� 

Secondly, we have confidence in our ability to take 
decisive action� Our management team was early to 
see the strategic implications of the changing shape 
of retailing in the UK and took action to diversify our 
retail assets with complementary assets in the shape 
of our community pub portfolio� This has added high 
quality and diversified income to our Funds From 
Operations and made a positive contribution to our 
asset values� At the same time, the pub portfolio has 
continued to build our presence in the communities 
we exist to serve� 

Thirdly, our balance sheet is very strong following 
last year’s successful debt refinancing, all of which 
is now entirely unsecured� Consequently, we have 
positioned ourselves well to take advantage of the 
attractive opportunities that we believe will present 
themselves in the coming period� 

Finally, we have tremendous confidence in our 
asset management capability� It is our view that 
the winners in the current market conditions will 
be those companies which not only make the right 
strategic calls, but essentially, can deliver on the 
execution of those calls� In 40 years in the property 
industry, I have never seen more accomplished 
asset managers than the team at NewRiver, and 
we are determined to nurture and develop this talent 
further� The skill, energy and attention to detail that 
is evident in the management of our assets means 
that our investments are carefully stewarded and 
constantly improving� Critically, through our best in 
class platform, we can add value not only to assets 
under our own management, but to those held in 
joint ventures and by third parties� 

6

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

NewRiver was built by 
capitalising on opportunities 
that emerged following the 
global financial crisis, and we 
will adopt the same 
intelligent approach to 
opportunities that will arise 
from the present 
restructuring of UK retail.

As we develop our business over the next few years, 
all of these core strengths will stand us in good 
stead� NewRiver was built by capitalising on 
opportunities that emerged following the global 
financial crisis, and we will adopt the same intelligent 
approach to opportunities that will arise from the 
present restructuring of UK retail� 

I have had the pleasure of working with exceptional 
Board colleagues and a highly talented team at all 
levels at NewRiver, whose commitment and energy 
are second to none� On behalf of the Board, I would 
like to extend my thanks to them for an outstanding 
effort this year� 

Baroness Ford OBE
Non-Executive Chairman

 22 May 2019 

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

7

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTCH IEF EX ECUTIVE ’S REVI EW

Delivering robust  
performance 

I am pleased to report a 
year of robust performance, 
against a difficult market 
backdrop for the retail sector. 
Once again, our portfolio 
centred around community 
shopping centres, 
conveniently-located retail 
parks and community pubs, 
and our focus on growing 
and sustainable retail market 
sub-sectors, positioned us 
well to navigate market 
headwinds and deliver 
resilient cash returns to 
our shareholders. 

8

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

Dividend per share

21.6P

FY18: 21.0p

Funds From Operations

£56.4M

FY18: £60.3m

Portfolio valuation

£1.3BN

FY18: £1.2bn

IFRS Net Assets

£796.1M

FY18: £892.4m

Market backdrop
In retail, the challenges facing the sector have 
remained relatively constant throughout the year� 
Retailers continue to face cost pressures including 
business rate increases, the National Living Wage, 
the need to invest in supply chain infrastructure and 
the weaker pound, while at the same time, increased 
competition, online shopping and changing 
consumer behaviour, driven by squeezed household 
budgets, are reshaping the retail landscape� 

Against this backdrop, a clear divergence in retailer 
performance has emerged� Retailers delivering sales 
growth and expanding their store estates are 
typically focused on providing either convenience, 
value or services� Our focus market sub-sectors of 
value fashion, food & grocery, discounter, health & 
beauty and grab & go food all exhibit one or more 
of these three key attributes� These retailers are 
less affected by wider economic conditions as they 
provide essential everyday goods and services, 
and are more resilient to online, either because 
they provide a face-to-face service that cannot be 
replicated electronically, or because online fulfilment 
would be too costly� 

Retailer underperformance in these market 
conditions has generally been a result of operating 
in structurally challenged sub-sectors, poor 
management, or a combination of both of these 
factors� In the mid-market fashion and department 
store sub-sectors for example, online retail has 
intensified competition and given consumers 
complete price transparency, making it difficult for 
traditional retailers, challenged by over-spaced store 
estates and outdated supply chain infrastructure, 
to adapt and maintain market share� Some of these 
underperforming retailers have entered into 
Company Voluntary Arrangements (‘CVAs’) in an 
attempt to reduce rent costs, and in extreme cases, 
have exited the market completely� 

In the investment market for retail property, the 
challenges facing the sector have weighed heavily 
on sentiment, and this has been reflected in a lower 
volume of transactions in the last 12 months, and a 
decline in valuations� We have not been immune 
from this negative sentiment, but our portfolio has 
several differentiating characteristics that position 
it better than most in the face of these headwinds: 
first, our portfolio yield has been consistently higher 
than all other IPD sectors and has maintained 
approximately 250 bps of headroom above the IPD 
equivalent yield benchmark over the past four years, 
meaning we’re less reliant on income growth to 
drive returns at our assets; secondly, our average 
lot size, at £23 million, is significantly lower than 
peers, providing better liquidity; and finally, an 
internal review of our entire portfolio has shown 
that our current valuations are 90% underpinned 
by the valuation of the next-best alternative use for 
each of our assets�

In pubs, data from the British Beer & Pub Association 
(‘BBPA’) shows that demand for drinking in pubs 
remained strong in 2018, and has been relatively 
unchanged in the past five years� Despite squeezes 
on consumer incomes, the pub remains an integral 
part of community life across the UK, offering an 
affordable treat and a valuable social interaction that 
often cannot be replicated at home� Sales across the 
pub market have continued to grow, managing to 
offset the cost pressures facing the industry, which 
include business rates, the National Living Wage, the 
Apprenticeship Levy, and the ‘Sugar Tax’�

The number of pubs operating in the UK is often 
viewed as a measure for the health of the pub 
industry� In recent decades, pub numbers have 
declined due to a range of factors, including lifestyle 
changes, increased alcohol sales in supermarkets 
and government interventions such as the smoking 
ban� However, in recent years the number of pub 
closures has slowed substantially, suggesting the 
market is reaching a sustainable, equilibrium number 
of pubs, which industry analysts believe to be 
around 45,000 outlets�

The investment market for pubs has remained 
strong, with transactions totalling £0�8 billion during 
the year to 31 March 2019, in line with the previous 
year and above the level seen in the year before, 
according to Property Data� Pub portfolios continue 
to attract a diverse range of buyers, with private 
equity, public and private companies, and 
institutional investors all active in the market� 
NewRiver itself has been active in the market during 
the year, with the acquisition of Hawthorn Leisure, 
and we foresee further opportunities to invest 
directly and to provide our pub management 
platform to other pub portfolio acquirers� 

Financial performance
In the context of these challenges, our financial 
performance remained resilient during the year, 
with Funds From Operations (‘FFO’) decreased 
from £60�3 million to £56�4 million, with the 
additional income generated through net acquisition 
activity offset by the absence of one-off receipts 
seen in the prior year, including profits on disposal 
of investment properties� Underlying Funds From 
Operations (‘UFFO’), which excludes profits on 
disposal of investment properties, was in-line with 
the prior year at £55�1 million (FY18: £55�5 million)� 
Our IFRS loss after tax was £36�9 million, reduced 
from a profit of £45�7 million in FY18, predominantly 
due to a non-cash reduction in portfolio valuation 
of £89�5 million�

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

9

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTCH IEF EX ECUTIVE ’S REVI EW

The Board has approved a final quarterly dividend 
of 5�4 pence per share, resulting in an ordinary 
dividend for the year of 21�6 pence per share, up 3% 
compared to the previous year� Our full year ordinary 
dividend cover, calculated with reference to UFFO, 
was 84%, an improvement from the position at the 
half year, but short of the full cover position we are 
used to presenting� We are determined to 
re-establish a fully covered dividend, and we have 
identified a series of strategies to generate UFFO 
growth and re-establish ordinary dividend cover 
while maintaining our conservative balance sheet 
position, which are covered in more detail later 
in this review� 

Looking ahead, we have held our Q1 FY20 dividend 
at 5�4 pence per share, in-line with the prior year, 
which reflects our confidence in the strength of the 
underlying cashflows of our business� We are 
committed to first re-establishing full cover and then 
growing the dividend in the future in line with UFFO� 

Our portfolio valuation now stands at £1�3 billion, 
increased from £1�2 billion at 31 March 2018 due 
primarily to the acquisition of Hawthorn Leisure in 
the year, offset by a non-cash reduction in portfolio 
valuation� Our EPRA net asset value per share 
decreased by 31 pence to 261 pence, reflecting the 
6�4% reduction in portfolio valuation in the year� 
Our IFRS net assets reduced to £796�1 million, due 
principally to the same factor� 

We continue to benefit from our transformational 
actions in the debt capital markets in the last 
financial year, which mean that we have now 
diversified our sources of funding, increased 
operational flexibility, increased debt maturity to 
6�9 years and reduced our cost of debt� Our fully 
unsecured and unencumbered balance sheet 
remains conservatively positioned, with LTV 
increased to 37%, principally reflecting acquisition 
activity completed during the year and well within 
our stated guidance� The profitability of our platform 
is underpinned by the significant arbitrage between 
our portfolio net initial yield of 7�9% and cost of debt 
of 3�2%, and our efficient operating cost structure, 
which means that our interest cover is high at 4�0x, 
significantly ahead of our stated policy of >2�0x�

Operational performance
During the year we completed £162�1 million of 
acquisitions across our community shopping 
centres, conveniently-located retail parks and 
community pubs portfolios, at an average net 
initial yield (‘NIY’) of 12�9%� 

In our retail portfolio, in June 2018 we acquired 
Grays Shopping Centre in Essex for £20�2 million, 
equating to a NIY of 9�4% on the shopping centre 
element� The acquisition comprised a community 
shopping centre with 177,300 sq ft of retail space, 

Key events during the year

May 2018
Acquisition of 
Hawthorn 
Leisure for 
£106�8 million, 
NIY of 13�6%

July 2018
Acquisition of 
Hollywood Retail & 
Leisure Park, 
Barrow-in-Furness for 
£15�3m, NIY of 8�7%

October 2018
Disposal of 
22 pubs  
let to Marston’s 
for £14�8 million, 
NIY of 5�6%

June 2018
Acquisition of Grays 
Shopping Centre 
for £20�2m, NIY  
of 9�4%

September 2018
Asset management agreement 
signed with Canterbury City 
Council for the management of 
Whitefriars Shopping Centre

10

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

anchored by value and grocery retailers, and a 
32,000 sq ft office building with permitted 
development rights for residential conversion� 
We have already identified a number of value-
creating opportunities at the asset, to meet demand 
for a budget hotel, budget gym and discount food 
retailer, and to deliver much needed residential 
units, and are currently engaging with the local 
council to bring plans forward� In July 2018 we 
acquired Hollywood Retail & Leisure Park in 
Barrow-in-Furness, Cumbria for £15�3 million, 
equating to a NIY of 8�7%� The acquisition comprised 
a ten-unit 124,400 sq ft retail and leisure park with 
an occupier line-up including TK Maxx, Currys PC 
World, Dunelm, Nuffield Health and a six-screen Vue 
cinema� The asset offers a number of opportunities 
to extract further value, including the immediate 
conversion of two existing units to introduce a 
20,000 sq ft store let to Aldi, which opened in 
May 2019�

In our community pub portfolio, in May 2018 we 
acquired Hawthorn Leisure for an enterprise value 
of £106�8 million, comprising a portfolio of 298 pubs 
and a best-in-class pub management platform� The 
integration of the business completed in January 
2019, transferring all of NewRiver’s community pubs 
to the Hawthorn Leisure platform and immediately 
unlocking £2�1 million of the £3�0 million of 
scale-based synergies identified at acquisition� 
The remaining £0�9 million of synergies is expected 
to follow in FY20� 

Across our retail portfolio we continued to see 
robust operational metrics� Occupancy remained 
high at 95�2% (March 2018: 96�5%), reflecting our 
focus on growing and online-resilient retail 
sub-sectors, and our active approach to asset 
management� Our average rent remained low at 
£12�52 psf (March 2018: £12�36 psf), reflecting our 
commitment to affordability for retailers and 
underpinning the sustainability of our income� 
Our shopping centre like-for-like footfall declined 
by 2�4% during the year, ahead of the UK benchmark 
by 20 bps� 

Over the year we completed 1�2 million sq ft of new 
lettings and renewals across our retail portfolio� 
On average, long-term deals were signed 0�5% 
ahead of previous passing rent and in-line with 
March 2018 ERV� Our leasing activity in the year 
continued to reflect our focus on growing and 
resilient retail sub-sectors, as we signed five leases 
with B&M Group, including on new-build stores at 
Canvey Island Retail Park and Victoria Retail Park, 
Beverley, as well as leases with discounters 
Poundstretcher, Poundland and Wilko� Elsewhere 
in our focus sub-sectors we signed deals with food 
and grocery retailers including Aldi, Sainsbury’s, 
M&S Foodhall and Iceland; value fashion retailers 
such as TK Maxx, Yours Clothing and Claire’s 
Accessories; grab & go food operators including 
Burger King and Costa; and health & beauty retailers 
Boots, Savers, Superdrug and Holland & Barrett� 
Other significant deals saw us introduce new value 

December 2018
Acquisition of 76 
pubs from Star 
Pubs & Bars for 
£12�0m, NIY of 17�1%

February 2019
Disposal of Mount 
Street Retail Park, 
Wrexham and Saltney 
Retail Park, Chester for 
£12�3m, NIY of 7�6%

November 2018
Completion of 
62,000 sq ft Canvey 
Island Retail Park, 
yield on cost of 9%

January 2019
Completion of 
Hawthorn Leisure  
integration, meaning all 
NewRiver pubs are now 
managed from a 
single platform

March 2019
25th c-store  
delivered  
to the Co-op

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

11

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTCH IEF EX ECUTIVE ’S REVI EW

leisure provision to our assets, including the signing 
of a 15-year lease with community cinema operator 
Reel Cinemas to open a five-screen cinema at 
The Ridings shopping centre in Wakefield, 
occupying a space created by the conversion of 
three former retail units with minimal structural 
alterations, and the opening of The Gym in 
Broadway Shopping Centre, Bexleyheath in a new 
12,900 sq ft unit created by converting a previously 
vacant storage area on the second floor of the 
shopping centre�

Retail failures in the form of Company Voluntary 
Arrangements (‘CVAs’) or administrations continue 
to have a limited impact on our rental income, 
having deliberately limited our exposure to sub-
sectors facing structural challenges such as casual 
dining, department stores and mid-market fashion� 
Total exposure to retailers involved in CVAs or 
administrations during the year was £2�6 million, 
or 2�6%, of our annual net rental income at the start 
of the year, and the majority of this related to 
Poundworld and Homebase� Stores representing 
£0�7 million of this rent were unaffected by CVAs, 
and a further £1�2 million was recovered through 
new deals or deals currently in legals on impacted 
units� This results in a current estimated impact 
on FFO in FY20 of £0�6 million, which we are 
working to reduce further, encouraged by the strong 
progress we have made in mitigating the impact of 
CVAs and administrations occurring in the previous 
financial year� 

We made good progress with our 1�9 million sq ft 
risk-controlled development pipeline during the year� 
In November 2018 we completed our 62,000 sq ft 
retail park development in Canvey Island, Essex, 
our largest development to date� The scheme was 
75% pre-let on completion to M&S Foodhall, B&M, 
Sports Direct and Costa, and these retailers opened 
at the site in early 2019� Once fully-let, the scheme 
will deliver £1�0 million of annualised rental income� 
Elsewhere in our development pipeline, our 
convenience store (‘c-store’) development 
programme for the Co-operative saw the completion 
of six new c-stores during the year, bringing the total 
number delivered to date to 25� 

During the year we made £67�5 million of disposals 
across our retail park, community pub and high 
street unit portfolios, on terms on average 4% 
ahead of March 2018 valuations� These disposals 
demonstrate our commitment to profitably recycling 
capital out of mature assets and into higher yielding 
assets with greater opportunities to extract value� 
The fact these disposals were made at a premium 
to valuations underscores their conservative nature 
and the attractive nature of our assets to a wide 
range of potential buyers�

We are committed to operating in a way that 
enhances the lives of the communities we serve 
and minimises our impact on the environment, as 
we believe this in the best interests of all of our key 
stakeholders� To this end we were delighted to 
receive a Green Star in the 2018 Global Real Estate 
Sustainability Benchmark (‘GRESB’) assessment 
during the year, with a 35% improvement in our 
overall score compared to the prior year� We have 
been a GRESB participant since 2015 and these 
latest results recognise the significant progress 
we have made in integrating environmental, social 
and governance considerations into our strategy 
and operations� 

Capitalising on opportunities arising 
from increased risk in the UK retail 
real estate market
We are committed to delivering growing cash 
returns to our shareholders and have a track-record 
of extracting further value from our assets and our 
in-house expertise� Last year we identified a number 
of strategic opportunities arising from the changing 
ways in which we live, work and consume, and the 
increased levels of risk in the UK retail real estate 
market� Through pursuing these opportunities, we 
can continue to grow our income while maintaining 
a conservative balance sheet position, in turn 
re-establishing full dividend cover�

12

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

The strategic opportunity we have progressed 
furthest during the year is the use of our asset 
management platform to manage retail assets 
wholly owned by third parties, or owned by joint 
ventures between NewRiver and third parties, and 
it will continue to be a major area of focus for us in 
the year ahead� Local Authorities have been buying 
retail real estate in recent years, partly because they 
require income to fund local services and partly 
because they have become more interventionalist 
in order to protect the communities they serve� 
More recently, current levels of pricing have started 
to attract the interest of private equity investors�

Local Authorities have been encouraged to acquire 
real estate assets through a range of policies aimed 
at making them take a more enterprising and 
commercial approach to raising revenue, and 
through the inexpensive loans available to them 
through the Public Works Loan Board� Figures from 
Property Data show that Local Authorities have 
acquired £4�8 billion of properties over the past 
three years, 16-times more than in the prior three 
years, and this includes £1�6 billion of retail property� 
A key motivation for Local Authorities purchasing 
these assets is the desire to take greater control of 
their town centres and ensure they better meet the 
needs of their communities in the current retail 
environment� However, in most cases Local 
Authorities lack the personnel, expertise or 
relationships to successfully manage these assets 
on their own, and have turned to professional asset 
managers such as NewRiver to ensure income 
streams are sustainable� During the year, we signed 
two asset management agreements, with 
Canterbury City Council for Whitefriars Shopping 
Centre and with Market Harborough District Council 
for the management of two high street assets�

For private equity investors, decline in valuations 
of some assets has meant that retail assets present 
attractive returns, with yields capable of meeting 
the c�15% IRRs that private equity requires� These 
investors typically want to co-invest with an active 
and specialist retail real estate partner� NewRiver is 
only one of a few of these partners with the scale 
and expertise required, and by recycling capital into 
these joint ventures, we gain exposure to high 

yielding assets with a reduced capital outlay, and 
receive asset management and promote fees, in 
addition to capital growth� In May 2019, we entered 
into a joint venture with Bravo III to acquire four retail 
park assets, re-establishing a successful partnership 
with a track record of delivering growing cash 
returns, and demonstrating an endorsement of our 
asset management capabilities by a leading 
property investor� 

Outlook
We recognise that the challenges facing the UK 
retail sector will continue in the near-term, but we 
remain confident in our operating platform and 
excited about the opportunities this presents� 
In pubs, we expect those with a wet-led offer to 
continue to deliver performance due to their 
resilience to changes in consumer behaviour and 
their position at the centre of everyday life in 
communities across the UK� 

Our priority for the year ahead is to leverage our 
in-house expertise to re-establish a fully covered 
dividend, by growing our income while maintaining 
a conservative balance sheet position� In order to 
achieve this, we must capitalise on the opportunity 
created from the increased risk in UK retail real 
estate market, and the resulting changes in 
ownership of retail assets and need for specialist 
asset management� Our track-record of success 
has been built on our ability to adapt to changing 
market conditions, and we must act innovatively 
to continue delivering growing cash returns and 
thriving communities� 

We recognise that there are significant threats in 
the UK retail real estate market, and it is tough, but 
we remain optimistic, we have limited competition 
and we are very clear what we want to deliver�

Allan Lockhart
Chief Executive

22 May 2019

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

13

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTOUR MARKETPLACE

Resilience in a 
changing market

Retail

Operating market
The challenges facing the £335 billion UK 
retail sector have remained relatively constant 
throughout the year� Retailers face cost pressures 
arising from factors such as increases to business 
rates and the National Living Wage, the need to 
invest in their supply chains and distribution 
infrastructure to meet customer expectations, 
and the weaker pound� 

At the same time, increased competition, 
the growth of online, and changing consumer 
behaviour is rapidly reshaping the retail 
landscape� As household budgets have 
continued to be squeezed, consumers have 
become more focused on costs and less 
brand-loyal, making it difficult for retailers to 
pass on their increased costs to customers 
and requiring them to invest further in their 
infrastructure and store estates in order to 
protect their market share� 

Against this backdrop, a clear divergence in 
retailer performance has emerged� Retailers 
posting strong results and growing their store 
estates have typically focused on providing a 
combination of either convenience, value or 
services� These retailers are less affected by 
wider economic conditions as a result of 
providing essential, everyday goods and 
services at a low price point, and are more 
resilient to online, either because they provide 
a face-to-face service that cannot be replicated 
online, or because online fulfilment would be 
uneconomical� Data from the Local Data 
Company confirms this trend, showing that, in the 
year to March 2019, the Top 50 top expanding 
operators by net store openings was dominated 
by retailers offering convenience, value or 
services� NewRiver’s focus market sub-sectors 
of value fashion, food & grocery, discounters, 
health & beauty and grab & go food all exhibit 
one or more of these three key attributes� 

Underperformance in these market conditions 
has generally been a result of operating in 
structurally challenged sub-sectors, poor 
management, or a combination of both of these 
factors� For example, in the mid-market fashion 
and department store sub-sectors, online retail 
has intensified competition and given consumers 
complete price transparency, making it difficult for 

traditional retailers, with over-spaced store 
estates and outdated supply chain infrastructure, 
to adapt and maintain market share� Elsewhere, 
in the casual dining sub-sector, the market has 
suffered from overcapacity and the squeeze on 
household budgets, exposing the fact that a 
number of operators have expanded too rapidly, 
with corporate structures that are heavily 
indebted and therefore unsustainable in this 
market� These headwinds have led to operators 
posting weaker performance, entering into 
Company Voluntary Arrangements (‘CVA’s) in 
an attempt to reduce rent costs and, in extreme 
cases, entering administration or exiting the 
market completely� 

Investment market
The challenges facing the sector have weighed 
heavily on sentiment, and this has been reflected 
in valuation declines and lower transaction 
volumes� Data from Property Data shows that 
the total value of shopping centre and retail park 
transactions in the year to 31 March 2019 was 
£1�0 billion and £1�8 billion respectively� For 
shopping centres this represents a 40% decline 
from the previous year and a near 60% fall 
compared to two years ago� For retail parks, 
it marks a 34% decline from the previous year 
and a 40% fall compared to two years ago� 

We have not been immune from the negative 
sentiment, but our portfolio has several 
differentiating characteristics that leave it 
better positioned than most in the face of these 
headwinds, as evidenced by the disposal of 5% 
of our portfolio during the year, despite the 
slowdown in transaction volumes� First, our 
portfolio yield has been consistently higher 
than all other IPD sectors and has maintained 
approximately 250 bps of headroom above the 
IPD benchmark over the past four years, meaning 
we are less reliant on income growth to drive 
returns at our assets; secondly, our average lot 
size, at £23 million, is significantly lower than 
peers, providing better liquidity; and finally, a 
detailed internal review of our entire retail 
portfolio has found that our current valuations are 
90% underpinned by alternative use valuations�

14

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

r

e

O t h

C

o

n

v

e

n

i

e

n

c

e

Top 50 retailers  
by net openings  
in last 12 months1

V

alu

e Retail

e
c
i
v
r
e
S

e

r

u

s

i

e

L

e

u

l
a

V

deals agreed with NewRiver in last 12 months

1�  Source: The Local Data Company, May 2019� Data presented is for the 12 months to 31 March 2019

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

15

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT 
OUR MARKETPLACE

Pubs

Operating market 
Data from the British Beer & Pub Association 
(‘BBPA’) shows that demand for drinking in pubs 
remained strong in 2018, and has been relatively 
unchanged in the past five years� Despite wider 
economic conditions weighing on consumer 
sentiment, the pub remains an integral part of 
community life across the UK, offering an 
affordable treat and an experience that cannot 
be replicated at home� Sales across the pub 
market have continued to grow, as an increase 
in drinks prices has more than offset declining 
volumes, driven by customers drinking less but 
higher quality products� Rising sales have partially 
offset the cost pressures facing the industry, 
with increases in the National Living Wage, 
the Apprenticeship Levy, and the ‘Sugar Tax’ 
all contributing to a tightening of pub 
operator margins� 

BBPA data also shows that in 2018, sales growth 
at wet-led pubs, which account for the vast 
majority of NewRiver’s community pub portfolio, 
outpaced those of food-focused pubs for the first 
time since 2008� Wet-led pubs in particular 

Pub numbers in the UK since 1980

benefited from a general trend towards more 
experiential spending, prolonged periods of 
warm weather and a strong line-up of sporting 
events during the year� In contrast, the 
performance of food-focused pubs was held 
back by the headwinds facing the wider casual 
dining market, predominantly market oversupply 
and competition from growing sub-sectors such 
as home delivery� 

The number of pubs operating in the UK is 
often viewed as a measure of the health of 
the industry� In recent decades, pub numbers 
have declined due to a range of factors, including 
lifestyle changes, increased off-trade sales and 
government interventions such as the smoking 
ban� However, more recently the number of pub 
closures has slowed, suggesting the market is 
reaching and a sustainable, equilibrium number 
of pubs, which industry analysts believe to be 
around 45,000�

Industry analysts  
believe 45,000 UK pubs 
to be sustainable level

80,000

70,000

60,000

50,000

40,000

30,000

20,000

10,000

0

0
8
9
1

1
8
9
1

2
8
9
1

3
8
9
1

4
8
9
1

5
8
9
1

6
8
9
1

8
8
9
1

9
8
9
1

0
9
9
1

1
9
9
1

2
9
9
1

3
9
9
1

4
9
9
1

5
9
9
1

6
9
9
1

7
9
9
1

8
9
9
1

9
9
9
1

0
0
0
2

1
0
0
2

2
0
0
2

3
0
0
2

4
0
0
2

5
0
0
2

6
0
0
2

7
0
0
2

8
0
0
2

9
0
0
2

0
1
0
2

1
1
0
2

2
1
0
2

3
1
0
2

4
1
0
2

5
1
0
2

6
1
0
2

7
1
0
2

8
1
0
2

Source: BBPA

Independent

Tenant and Leased

Managed

Total (split not 
yet available)

Investment market
The investment market for pubs saw a significant 
increase in activity in the year to 31 March 2019, 
with transactions totalling £828 million according 
to the Property Data database� This is significantly 
higher than in the previous two years, which both 
saw transaction levels of around £300 million� 
Pub portfolios continue to attract a diverse range 

of buyers, with private equity, public and private 
companies, and institutional investors all active in 
the market during the year� NewRiver was active 
in the market, with the acquisition of Hawthorn 
Leisure in May 2018, and we foresee further 
opportunities to invest in pub portfolios, including 
through joint ventures�

16

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

Consumer and societal trends

Urbanisation and  
housing supply
The ONS forecasts that the UK population will 
grow by 5�5% to 69�2 million people over the 
decade to 2026, and the proportion of people 
living in urban areas is expected to reach almost 
90% by this time� In order to address population 
growth, deal with long-standing undersupply and 
improve affordability, the Government has set a 
target of building around 300,000 homes a year� 
To meet this target, planning policy has become 
strongly supportive of residential development 
in town centres, with the National Planning Policy 
Framework encouraging planning policies that 
“recognise that residential development often 
plays an important role in ensuring the vitality 
of town centres” and “support opportunities to 
use the airspace above existing residential 
and commercial premises for new homes”� 

At the same time, the nature of housing tenure 
in the UK is changing, with the private rental 
sector (‘PRS’) now accounting for 20% of all 
UK households, compared to 13% just ten years 
ago, according to ONS data� The key drivers 
of PRS growth have been a lack of housing 
affordability and societal lifestyle changes, 
and these factors, combined with favourable 
government policies towards PRS, have led to 
growth of the large scale institutional PRS market 
and the forward-funding of purpose-build PRS 
schemes in town centres� 

The rise of multi-channel retailing 
and click & collect
According to GlobalData, online transactions 
accounted for 14% of all retail sales in the UK 
in 2018, and this is forecast to grow to 18% by 
2023� As online sales have grown, so too have 
customer expectations around the speed and 
cost of order fulfilment and returns, placing 
additional cost pressures on both physical 
and online retailers as they invest in systems 
and infrastructure to remain competitive� 

In this environment, many retailers have 
leveraged their physical store networks and third 
party click & collect providers to fulfil online 
orders and returns, with the value of transactions 
through the click & collect channel increasing 
by 49% between 2015 and 2018, according to 
GlobalData, and 69% of online shoppers having 
recently used the service� The key benefits of 
click & collect for physical retailers are 
significantly reduced costs, the ability to resolve 
customer queries quicker, and the driving footfall 
and ancillary purchases in-store, and for online 
retailers physical click & collect points give them 
a wider reach and reduced costs in processing 
returns� For customers, the benefits of click & 
collect are better customer service, and the 
ability to collect an order at a time that is 
convenient for them, which can be especially 
important during the week when many people 
are away from home�

Click & Collect sales expected to  
continue to grow (£bn)

9.9

9.2

+48%

8.7

8.0

7.4

6.7

+49%

6.0

5.3

4.5

2016
2017
2015
Source: Global Data

2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023

10

8

6

4

2

0

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

17

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTOUR MARKETPLACE

Ageing population and changing 
healthcare provision
As the UK population grows, it is also set to 
become older and less healthy� The ONS 
forecasts that the number of the people more 
than 85 years old in the UK is forecast to double 
from 1�6 million in 2018 to 3�2 million in 2040, 
and increasing affluence and advancements in 
medicine mean our medical needs are becoming 
more complex too� 

All these factors are putting intense pressure 
on the NHS, which has responded with a 
five-year transformation programme focused 
on extending primary care and access to services 
closer to home, providing treatment and advice 
in a way that is convenient to patients and 
delivered at a substantially lower cost than in 
hospitals� Key to delivering this programme 
will be the development of new, purpose-built 
facilities in town centres which are accessible 
and close to existing public amenities� 

Local Authority investment in commercial 
property

Local Authority investment in 
commercial property
Over the last decade, Local Authorities have 
faced substantial falls in central government 
grants and the introduction of legislation and 
policies aimed at making them more enterprising, 
independent, and forward thinking� Against this 
backdrop, and with inexpensive loans available to 
them through the Public Works Loan Board, Local 
Authorities have built significant property 
portfolios of commercial buildings, in order to 
generate revenue but also to take control of their 
town centres and better respond to the needs of 
the local community� 

According to Property Data, Local Authorities 
have acquired £4�8 billion of properties over the 
past three years, including £1�6 billion of retail 
property� However, most Local Authorities lack 
the scale, expertise or relationships to 
successfully manage these assets on their own, 
and have turned to professional asset managers 
to ensure income streams are sustainable� 

2,000

1,800

1,600

1,400

1,200

1,000

800

600

400

200

2013
Retail/Leisure

2014

2015
Industrial

2016

2017

Offices

2018
Other

£1.6 billion of retail 
property acquired by 
Local Authorities in the 
last three years

18

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

LEVERAGING OUR  OPERATI NG  PLAT FOR M

Strategies to deliver Underlying 
FFO growth with a net neutral 
investment approach 

Our strategies aim to take advantage of the current market dislocation 
and leverage our market leading operating platform to deliver 
Underlying FFO growth while maintaining a conservative balance sheet.

Maintain a 
conservative balance 
sheet

Target dividend cover 
through Underlying  
FFO growth

Disposal 
target

Yield 5-7%

Acquisition 
target

Yield 9-15%

1
2
3
4
5

Capital recycling

Primarily into Joint 
Ventures

Asset management 
platform

Sharper asset 
management & 
operational efficiencies

Underlying FFO + £3-6m

Underlying FFO + £3-5m

Underlying FFO + £1-3m

Growth from our pubs

Underlying FFO + £1-2m

Medium term Underlying FFO 
target +£8-16m

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

19

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTLE VERAGING OUR OPERATI NG  PLAT FO R M

Capital recycling 
into joint ventures

Market dislocation resulting from the negative sentiment 
towards the retail sector, and the subsequent falls in valuations, 
has meant that retail assets once again present attractive 
returns for private equity buyers. 

These investors typically want to co-invest with 
an active and specialist real estate partner, and 
NewRiver is one of only a few of these partners 
with the scale and expertise required�

By recycling capital into these joint ventures, we gain 
exposure to high yielding assets with a reduced capital 
outlay, and receive asset management fees and promotes 
in addition to rental income, boosting our returns�

Progress to date
In May 2019, NewRiver agreed terms, in 
principle, relating to a new 50:50 joint venture 
with BRAVO Strategies III LLC ("BRAVO"), and 
also announced that it has exchanged contracts 
to acquire a portfolio of four retail parks for total 
consideration of £60�5 million, reflecting a net 
initial yield of 9�8%� NewRiver will hold a 50% 
interest in the gross assets of the joint venture 
(NRR share: £30�2 million) and NewRiver will 
benefit from 50% of the net rental income  
(NRR share: £3�1 million per annum)�

Our relationship  
with BRAVO
 –  Our relationship with BRAVO was first 

established in December 2012 and grew 
to a portfolio of £0�6 billion by FY17

 –  Backed by a large US private equity firm, 
BRAVO chose us as a preferred partner 
on UK retail opportunities

 –   We were responsible for asset 

management for the portfolio, and the 
assets were typically acquired in 50:50 JV

 –   We acquired JV partner’s share of assets 

as the Company grew, crystallising 
promote receipts linked to performance

 –   FFO benefit peaked at £6�2 million in 

FY15, with £4�5 million of promote receipts 
and £1�7 million of asset management fees

20

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

Once established, it is intended that the joint venture will 
acquire and manage a portfolio of retail parks in the UK, 
as well as identifying and pursuing other opportunities 
in the UK retail sector� It is intended that NewRiver will be 
appointed as asset manager to the portfolio, in return for 
a management fee calculated with reference to the gross 
rental income of the portfolio, and will also receive a 
promote based on financial performance� 

BRAVO JVs: Assets Under  
Management (£bn)

Acquisitions: 
 6 shopping  
centres

Acquisitions: 
 6 shopping centres 
 202 pubs

Acquisitions: 
 3 shopping  
centres

0.6

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.3

0.1

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

FY17

FY18

Fees (£m)

AM fees

0�1
Promotes –
Total fees 0.1

1�1
–
1.1

1�7
4�5
6.2

0�7
3�4
4.0

0�7
–
0.7

0�3
2�2
2.5

Third-party asset 
management mandates

Local Authorities have been encouraged to buy 
commercial properties by policies aimed at making 
them more enterprising and commercial, and through 
the inexpensive loans available to them through the 
Public Works Loan Board. 

However, Local Authorities often lack the 
in-house expertise to manage the assets they 
own, and require specialist asset managers 
with the scale, expertise, relationships and 
governance to successfully manage the assets 
on their behalf�

NewRiver launched its asset management platform for 
assets owned by third parties in May 2018, and has since 
signed three mandates with a number of partners aiming 
to improve town centres for the benefit of their local 
communities� We are in active discussions with a further 
30 Local Authorities to explore other opportunities�

Progress to date

September 2018

Whitefriars 
Shopping 
Centre, 
Canterbury
Owner: Canterbury 
City Council

March 2019

High street 
units,  
Market 
Harborough
Owner: Market 
Harborough DC

May 2019

Nicholsons 
Shopping 
Centre, 
Maidenhead
Owner: Areli 
Real Estate

Our purchase of Whitefriars Shopping 
Centre in February 2018 was a once-in-a-
generation opportunity to take control of 
one of our city’s key sites and ensure it 
works for the benefit of the community. 
The Council is very pleased to be 
partnering with one of the UK’s leading 
retail asset managers in NewRiver to 
realise this ambition.

Colin Carmichael, Chief Executive,  
Canterbury City Council

The purchase of these buildings will not 
only support the future economic 
regeneration of Market Harborough, but 
also provide a return on the Council 
investment and this will be used to 
support wider council services across 
the district.

Norman Proudfoot, Director  
of Harborough District Commercial  
Services

We are very pleased to have appointed 
NewRiver to manage the Nicholsons 
Shopping Centre. NewRiver’s deep retail 
expertise and great relationships with key 
retailers made them the clear choice to 
protect and enhance our income returns at 
this asset.

Andrea Vanni, Partner, Areli

£0.5m of third-party mandates secured to date

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019
NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

21
21

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTOUR BUSINESS MODEL

Delivering growing cash returns 
and thriving communities

Community Shopping 
Centres
Located within the heart of communities
 –
Focused on food and grocery, 
discounters, value fashion, health & 
beauty and grab & go food

Conveniently-located  
Retail Parks
Located at the edge of urban areas
–
Free parking, a diverse retailer  
line-up and ideal for click & collect  
and other services

Community  
Pubs
Located within residential areas,  
with good roadside visibility
–
Predominantly leased & tenanted, 
wet-led and profitable

1

Disciplined stock 
selection

g   o u r   operating p

l

a

Growing cash 
returns

t

f

o

r

m

veragin
5

e
L

C

o

n

Profitable 
capital 
recycling

4

Thriving  
communities

s

ervative ba l a n

e  sheet

c

Active  
asset 
management

2

Risk-controlled 
development

3

Supported by our Environmental,  
Social & Governance (‘ESG’) objectives

Minimising our 
environmental impact

Engaging our staff 
and occupiers

Supporting our 
communities

Leading on governance 
and disclosure

22

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

Our key stakeholders

Staff

The expertise and 
dedication of our 
employees is the driving 
force behind our success 

Occupiers

We have over 800 retailers 
across our retail portfolio 
and over 600 individual 
tenants in our community 
pub portfolio

Councils and 
communities

We work with councils and 
local groups across the UK 
to deliver sustainable and 
thriving communities

Lenders

Our relationship banks and 
bondholders provide us 
with the funding to 
execute our strategy

Shareholders 

An open and continuous 
dialogue with the owners 
of our business ensures 
we build and maintain 
their support

For a company of our size we have a 
relatively small headcount, with just 120 full 
time employees working across our asset 
management, development, finance and 
support functions� 

The wellbeing of our staff is a top priority 
for us� In 2018 we launched a staff wellbeing 
programme which includes initiatives to 
encourage physical activities and healthy 
eating and to support flexible working�

Our diverse range of occupiers meet the 
everyday needs of our customers, providing 
convenience, value and services�

As an active owner, we work closely with 
occupiers to ensure our centres are clean, 
secure and inviting, that our rents are 
affordable, and our occupational costs 
are low� During the year we completed our 
most comprehensive occupier satisfaction 
survey to date�

Our relationships with Local Authorities and 
communities that our assets serve are key 
to ensuring their successful operation and 
that they continue to serve the needs of the 
community today and in the future�

This year we have introduced our asset 
management platform for third party assets, 
and are actively engaging with a number of 
Local Authorities on applying our asset 
management expertise to their assets�

We continue to benefit from our 
transformational actions in the debt capital 
markets in the prior financial year, which 
mean that we have a fully unsecured balance 
sheet with increased operational flexibility, 
increased debt maturity and a reduced cost 
of debt� 

We will continue to work closely with our 
relationship banks and bondholders to 
maintain our strong balance sheet position�

We engage our shareholders through an 
active programme of meetings, presentations 
and site visits through the year� 

The Chief Executive, Chief Financial Officer 
and Head of Investor Relations & Strategy 
are our principal spokespersons for 
investors, with our asset managers also 
meeting investors where appropriate�  
The Non-Executive Chairman and Senior 
Independent Director are available to meet 
with shareholders to discuss governance 
and other matters� 

Our contribution

87%

of staff received 
professional training 
during the year

650

responses to our 
2018 occupier 
satisfaction survey

Invested in over

700

communities 
throughout the UK

Fitch Ratings rated 
our £300 million 
unsecured 
corporate bond

BBB+

171

contacts with 
investors in FY19

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

23

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTOUR STRATEGY

Delivering growing cash returns 
and thriving communities

The execution of our proven business model, and focus on our 
ESG objectives, enables us to deliver beneficial outcomes for all 
our stakeholders. 

Our strategic priorities

Disciplined  
stock  
selection

Active  
asset  
management

Risk- 
controlled 
development

What we do
We target high yielding assets with low risk 
characteristics in our key sectors of 
community shopping centres, conveniently-
located retail parks and community pubs� 
We acquire these assets either directly or 
through joint ventures� Our significant market 
experience and in-depth analysis enable us 
to price risk appropriately and buy assets at 
the right prices� 

What we do
We enhance and protect income returns 
through our asset management initiatives, 
which range from the deployment of targeted 
capex to improve asset environments to 
measures to reduce occupational costs 
for occupiers� We draw on our in-house 
expertise, a deep understanding of our 
market and strong relationships with our 
occupiers to achieve this�

What we do
We create income and capital growth 
through our risk-controlled development 
pipeline� Our in-house development team 
works with stakeholders to obtain valuable 
planning consents, which we can develop 
ourselves or sell to crystallise a profit� 
Our risk-controlled approach means that 
we will not commit to developments without 
securing significant pre-lets or pre-sales�

Progress in FY19
 – We acquired £35�5 million of retail 

assets at a NIY of 9�1%, comprising Grays 
Shopping Centre in Essex and Hollywood 
Retail & Leisure Park, Barrow-in-Furness
 – In May 2018 acquired Hawthorn Leisure 
for an enterprise value of £106�8 million, 
a NIY of 13�6%, comprising a portfolio 
of 298 community pubs and a pub 
management platform

 – Acquired a portfolio of 76 pubs from 
Star Pubs & Bars for £12�0 million, at 
a NIY of 17�1%

Priorities for FY20
 – Continue to target high yielding assets 
with low risk characteristics, leveraging 
the opportunities created by dislocation 
in the UK retail real estate market
 – Invest through joint ventures to grow 

income while maintaining a conservative 
balance sheet

KPIs
 – Annualised rent roll
 – Funds From Operations
 – Total Accounting Return
 – Total Property Return
 – GRESB Score

Progress in FY19
 – Completed 294 retail leasing events 
across 1�2 million sq ft with long term 
deals on terms 0�5% ahead of previous 
rent and with occupiers focused on value, 
convenience and services

 – Signed deals to introduce new value 

leisure operators to our centres, including 
Reel Cinemas in Wakefield and The Gym 
in Bexleyheath

 – Reduced service charge budgets by 

£1�7 million across the portfolio

Progress in FY19
 – In November 2018, completed the 62,000 
sq ft Canvey Island Retail Park in Essex� 
M&S Foodhall, B&M, Sports Direct and 
Costa are now open at the park, which 
has a fully-let annualised rent roll of 
£1�0 million

 – Convenience store development 

programme for The Co-operative saw 
the completion of six c-stores during 
the year, bringing the total number 
delivered to date to 25

Priorities for FY20
 – Continue asset management initiatives 

Priorities for FY20
 – Deliver currently under-construction 

across the portfolio

 – Sustain high levels of retail occupancy
 – Maintain affordable rents and reduce 

occupier costs to ensure sustainability of 
cash income

c-stores and explore further 
development opportunities
 – Progress the Burgess Hill and 

Cowley developments

 – Submit planning for Penge development

KPIs
 – Annualised rent roll
 – Funds From Operations 
 – Retail occupancy
 – Total Accounting Return
 – Total Property Return 
 – GRESB Score

KPIs
 – Annualised rent roll
 – Funds From Operations 
 – Retail occupancy
 – Total Accounting Return
 – Total Property Return 
 – GRESB Score

24

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

Our strategic priorities

Profitable 
capital  
recycling

What we do
We regularly assess potential upside 
opportunities in disposing of assets and 
recycling capital into new opportunities, 
and we have a track record of doing this 
profitably� These disposals are typically 
of mature assets where our estimates of 
forward looking returns are below target 
levels, assets where we believe the risk 
profile has changed, or assets sold to 
special purchasers�

Progress in FY19
 – Made £67�5 million of disposals on 

terms on average 4% ahead of March 
2018 valuations

 – In October 2018 disposed of 22 

community pubs let to Marston’s for 
£14�8 million, representing a NIY of 5�6% 

 – In February 2019 disposed of Mount 

Street Retail Park, Wrexham and Saltney 
Retail Park, Chester for £12�3 million, 
representing a NIY of 7�6%

 – Sold nine c-stores to date, in-line 

with valuation

Leveraging our 
operating platform 
with a conservative 
balance sheet

What we do
We leverage the scale and expertise of our 
platform, underpinned by a conservative 
and unencumbered balance sheet, to drive 
further returns� This includes using our 
platform to manage assets owned by third 
parties or which we own through joint 
ventures with third parties�

Progress in FY19
 – Completed the integration of Hawthorn 
Leisure, providing us with an industry-
leading pub management platform to 
grow our pubs business further

 – Signed third-party asset management 
agreements for assets owned by 
Canterbury City Council, Harborough 
District Council and Areli

 – Maintained unencumbered balance sheet 
and an LTV of 37%, within our guidance
 – Investment-grade credit rating of BBB+ 
for our corporate bond re-affirmed by 
Fitch Ratings 

Priorities for FY20
 – Continue to recycle assets that no longer 

Priorities for FY20
 – Continue to abide by our financial 

meet our return criteria

policies and guidance

 – Continue to make opportunistic disposals 

 – Maintain a conservative balance 

to special purchasers

sheet as we pursue our net neutral 
investment strategy

KPIs
 – Funds From Operations 
 – Total Accounting Return
 – GRESB Score

KPIs
 – Admin cost ratio
 – Funds From Operations
 – Interest cover
 – Loan To Value
 – GRESB Score
 – Total Accounting Return

ESG objectives

Minimising our  
environmental impact 
Reducing greenhouse gas emissions 
in order to prevent climate change is 
one of the biggest challenges facing 
our society� We aim to minimise our 
environmental impact through 
procuring energy from renewable 
resources, reducing our consumption 
and encouraging stakeholders to be 
more sustainable� 

Engaging our staff 
and occupiers
Our staff and occupiers are key 
stakeholders in our business, and 
their wellbeing is vital to the long-term 
success of our company� We aim to 
engage our staff and occupiers 
through maintaining an ongoing 
dialogue to understand and act 
upon their needs�  

Supporting our  
communities
Our assets are located in communities 
across the UK and play an integral role 
in the lives of our customers� We aim 
to enrich lives and strengthen 
communities through meeting the 
needs of all our customers and 
supporting and championing 
local causes� 

Leading on governance  
and disclosure
High standards of corporate 
governance and disclosure are 
essential to ensuring the effective 
operation of our company and instilling 
confidence amongst our stakeholders� 
We aim to continually improve our 
levels of governance and disclosure 
to achieve industry best practice� 

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

25

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT 
 
 
OUR KPIs

Measuring our progress  
over time

We measure our progress against our strategic priorities 
and ESG objectives with reference to our key performance 
indicators (KPIs).

KPI

Description

Our performance

Total Accounting Return

-3.3%

1
.
8
7 1
5
1

.

1
.
8

.

7
5

.

3
3
-

FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19

Total Property Return

1.3%

.

2
8

.

8
6

/

A
N

/

A
N

3
.
1

FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19

Funds From Operations

£56.4M

.

2
8
1 5
7
4

.

.

3
0
6

.

4
6
5

Our TAR was -3�3% during 
the year, as our EPRA NAV 
reduced 11%, mainly due 
to a decline in the valuation 
of our assets partially offset 
by our dividend, which 
increased  by 3%� 

Total Accounting Return 
(‘TAR’) is the change in EPRA 
Net Asset Value (‘NAV’) per 
share over the year, plus 
dividend paid, as a percentage 
of the EPRA NAV at the start 
of the year� TAR performance 
relative to UK-listed Real Estate 
Investment Trusts is a key 
metric used in setting the 
long-term incentive plan� 

We delivered a Total Property 
Return of 1�3%, outperforming 
the MSCI-IPD benchmark by 
410 bps� This outperformance 
was driven by our Income 
Return of 7�5%, outperforming 
the benchmark by 230 bps�

Total Property Return is a 
measure of the income and 
capital growth generated 
across our portfolio� It is 
calculated by MSCI Real Estate 
(formerly known as IPD) on our 
behalf, using independent 
valuers, and we assess our 
performance against the 
market by comparing our 
returns to the MSCI-IPD All 
Retail benchmark�

Funds From Operations 
(‘FFO’) is a Company measure 
determined by cash profits 
which includes realised 
recurring cash profits plus 
realised cash profits or losses 
on the sale of properties and 
excludes other one off or 
non-cash adjustments� 

FFO decreased from 
£60�3 million to £56�4 million 
during the year, with the 
additional income generated 
through net acquisition 
activity offset by the absence 
of one-off receipts seen in 
the prior year, including 
profits on disposal of 
investment properties� 

.

9
0
2

FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19

26

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

KPI

Description

Our performance

Annualised rent roll

£114.6M

.

6
4
1
1

.

5
6
9

1
.
0
0
1

1
.
5
8

.

2
6
5

FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19

Admin cost ratio

13%

3
2

9
1

5
4 1
1

3
1

FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19

Annualised rent roll is a 
measure of the scale of our 
business and the success of 
our active asset management 
and risk-controlled 
development� It is disclosed 
on a proportionally consolidated 
basis, including rental income 
from joint ventures at our share�

Our annualised rent roll 
increased 14% to £114�6 million 
during the year, as increased 
rental income from 
acquisitions, including 
Hawthorn Leisure, and asset 
management initiatives more 
than offset rental income lost 
through disposals� 

The admin cost ratio is total 
administrative expenses as a 
proportion of gross revenue 
on a proportionally consolidated 
basis, including our share of 
administrative expenses and 
gross revenue from joint 
ventures� It is a measure of 
the operational efficiency of 
the Company�

Our admin cost ratio was 
13% for the year, reduced 
from 15% for FY18, as our 
scale meant that the 
proportional growth of our 
gross revenue was greater 
than the proportional growth 
in our administrative 
expenses� 

Links to our strategic priorities

Disciplined stock selection

Active asset management

Risk-controlled development

Profitable capital recycling

Leveraging our operating 
platform with a conservative 
balance sheet

Management remuneration

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

27

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTOUR KPIs

KPI

Description

Our performance

Retail occupancy

95.2%

.

0
6
9

.

9
5
9

.

6
6
9

.

5
6
9

.

2
5
9

Retail occupancy is the 
estimated rental value of units 
expressed as a percentage of 
the total estimated rental value 
of the retail portfolio, excluding 
development activities�

Retail occupancy remained 
high at 95�2% at the year end, 
due to our active asset 
management, affordable 
rents, and efforts to reduce 
occupational costs for 
our retailers�

FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19

Loan to Value

37%

9
3

7
3

7
3

7
2

8
2

FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19

Interest cover

4.0X

3
9 4
3

.

.

7
5 4
4

.

.

0
4

.

Our LTV increased over 
the year, from 28% to 37%, 
principally reflecting 
acquisition activity 
completed during the 
year and well within our 
stated guidance� 

Loan to Value (‘LTV’) is the 
proportion of our properties 
that are funded by borrowings� 
The measure is presented on 
a proportionally consolidated 
basis, including our share of 
properties and borrowings held 
in joint ventures� Maintaining an 
LTV of less than 50% is one of 
our five key Financial Policies� 
Our guidance is that LTV will 
remain below 40%�

Our interest cover was 
4�0x in FY19, reduced from 
4�7x in the previous year 
but still significantly ahead 
of our stated policy� 

Interest cover is the ratio of 
our operating profit to our 
net financing costs, on a 
proportionally consolidated 
basis, including our share of 
operating profit and net 
financing costs from joint 
ventures� Maintaining 
interest cover of more than 
2�0x is one of our five key 
Financial Policies�

FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19

28

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

KPI

Description

Our performance

GRESB Score

62

2
6

6
4

6
3

/

A
N

/

A
N

FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19

The Global Real Estate 
Sustainability Benchmark 
(‘GRESB’) is the leading 
sustainability benchmark for 
the global real estate sector� 
Assessments take place 
annually and are guided by 
factors that investors and the 
industry consider to be material 
issues in the sustainability 
performance of real asset 
investments, resulting in an 
overall score marked out 
of 100�

NewRiver has been a GRESB 
participant since 2016� In our 
2018 GRESB Assessment we 
received a GRESB Score of 
62, a 35% improvement 
compared to our 2017 score, 
and one which qualified us for 
Green Star status� 

Our GRESB Score is 
just one of the ways we 
measure progress against 
our ESG Objectives. 
For more information on 
our ESG programme 
see page 58

Links to our strategic priorities

Disciplined stock selection

Active asset management

Risk-controlled development

Profitable capital recycling

Leveraging our operating 
platform with a conservative 
balance sheet

Management remuneration

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

29

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT5

deals with B&M Group, 
including a new-build 
store in Victoria Retail 
Park, Beverley

62,000 SQ FT

Canvey Island Retail Park 
development completed  
in November 2018 

25TH

C-store delivered to the Co-op.  
9 sold to date

80,000 SQ FT

of Primark openings  
in former BHS units, including 
Priory Meadow, Hastings 

£162.1M 

of acquisitions, including 
Hollywood Retail & Leisure Park, 
Barrow-in-Furners

30

3

Asset Management 
Agreements signed, including 
with Canterbury City Council 
for Whitefriars Shopping 
Centre

Completed the integration of 
Hawthorn Leisure and unlocked

£2.1M 

of scale-based synergies 

PROPERTY REVIEW

Highlights

•  Portfolio increased by 4% to £1�3 billion 
(March 2018: £1�2 billion), driven by 
net acquisitions

•  Impact of CVAs/administrations mitigated; 

reduced FY19 FFO by £1�4 million vs 
£1�6 million impact expected at H1 

•  Ungeared total property return of 1�3%, 

•  Completed 62,000 sq ft Canvey Island 

Retail Park; annualised rent roll of 
£1�0 million once fully-let, and projected 
yield on cost of 9%

•  Delivered six c-stores to the Co-op, 

bringing total number developed to 25; 
sold eight during the year

•  Completed £67�5 million of disposals 

on terms on average 4% ahead of March 
2018 valuation

outperforming the MSCI-IPD benchmark 
by 410 bps

•  Completed £162�1 million of acquisitions 

in six separate transactions, at an average 
equivalent yield of 12�9%

•  Retail occupancy remains high at 95�2% 

(March 2018: 96�5%), with impact of CVAs/
administrations mitigated

•  Completed 1�2 million sq ft of new 

lettings and renewals in retail portfolio; 
long-term deals on average 0�5% ahead 
of previous passing rent and in-line with 
March 2018 ERV

Portfolio overview

As at 31 March 2019
Shopping centres
 Regional shopping centres
 London shopping centres
Retail parks
High street
Pubs & c-stores
Development
Total

Valuation  
NRR  
share 
(£m)
741
585
156
165
17
288
77
1,288

Weighting  
NRR  
share 
(%)
58
46
12
13
1
22
6
100

Valuation 
surplus/ 
(deficit) 
(%)
(9�2)
(11�3)
(0�3)
(2�5)
(11�1)
1�3
(13�2)
(6.4)

Topped-up  
NIY 

NEY 

LFL ERV 
Movement 

(%)
7�1
7�5
5�7
6�2
9�0
10�8
N/A
7.9

(%)
7�6
8�2
5�7
6�9
8�4
10�8
N/A
8.3

(%)
(3�1)
(3�5)
(1�0)
(2�4)
(4�8)
N/A
N/A
(3.0)

During the year our portfolio valuation increased to £1�3 billion, from £1�2 billion in March 2018� This was the 
result of £162�1 million of acquisitions in the year being partially offset by £67�5 million of disposals and a 6�4% 
decline in valuations�

The portfolio initial yield stood at 7�9% in March 2019, increased from 7�2% in March 2018, due primarily to the 
acquisition of Hawthorn Leisure in May 2018� 

Year ended 31 March 2019
NRR portfolio
MSCI-IPD Benchmark1
Relative performance

Total Return 
(%)
1�3
(2�6)
+410 bps

Income Return 
(%)
7�5
5�0
+230 bps

Capital Growth
(%)
(5�7)
(7�3)
+170 bps

1�  Benchmark includes monthly & quarterly valued retails

Our portfolio outperformed the MSCI-IPD benchmark for income return and capital growth, delivering a total 
return of 1�3%, compared to the benchmark of (2�6)%, an outperformance of 410 bps�

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

31

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT 
 
 
 
PR OPERTY REVIEW

Disciplined stock 
selection

Retail
During the year we completed £35�5 million of acquisitions in two separate transactions, at a blended 
equivalent yield of 9�1%�

Acquisition price  
(£m)
20�2
15�3
35.5

Net initial yield  
(%)
9�4
8�7
9.1

Equivalent yield  
(%)
9�8
8�2
9.1

The asset offers a number of opportunities to extract 
further value, including the conversion of two units 
into a 20,000 sq ft store let to Aldi, which opened 
in May 2019 and resulted in the asset being 100% 
occupied� Proforma for the Aldi store, at acquisition 
the retail park had a weighted average unexpired 
lease term of 8�3 years and an affordable average 
rent of £11�36 per sq ft� The asset is conveniently 
located in the main retail park concentration in 
Barrow-in-Furness, a town with a large catchment 
and limited retail competition, and with the 
introduction of Aldi, provides the primary discount 
food offer for the community� 

Since 1 April 2018
Grays Shopping Centre, Grays
Hollywood Retail & Leisure Park, Barrow-in-Furness
Total

Grays Shopping Centre, Grays
In June 2018, we acquired Grays Shopping Centre 
in Grays, Essex� The acquisition comprised a 
community shopping centre with 177,300 sq ft of 
retail space and a 32,000 sq ft office building with 
permitted development rights for residential 
conversion, across a 4�7 acre site located in the 
centre of Grays, with the City of London accessible 
by train in less than 35 minutes�

The convenience-led community shopping centre 
is anchored by value and grocery retailers including 
Wilko, Poundland, Iceland and Peacocks, and has 
a 700-space multi-storey car park� At acquisition, 
it had an affordable average rent of £9�62 per sq ft 
and a weighted average unexpired lease term of 
4�6 years, which will facilitate asset management 
and risk-controlled development opportunities� 

We have already identified a number of value-
creating opportunities at the asset, to meet demand 
for a budget hotel, budget gym and discount food 
retailer, and to deliver much needed residential 
units� These plans are in line with the Grays Town 
Centre Framework, produced by Thurrock Council, 
and NewRiver will work closely with them in 
redeveloping the site as part of the wider masterplan 
to regenerate the town, while continuing to receive 
an attractive income in the interim� The masterplan 
is likely to include improved public realm in and 
around our ownership, together with significant 
numbers of new residential apartments above the 
shopping centre� 

Hollywood Retail & Leisure Park, Barrow-in-
Furness
In July 2018, we acquired Hollywood Retail & Leisure 
Park in Barrow-in-Furness, Cumbria� The acquisition 
comprised a ten-unit 124,400 sq ft retail and leisure 
park providing 665 free car parking spaces, with a 
line-up consisting of quality national retailers and 
leisure operators including TK Maxx, Currys PC 
World, Dunelm, Nuffield Health and a six-screen 
Vue cinema�

32

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

HOLLYWOOD RETAIL 
& LEISURE PARK

In July 2018, we acquired 
Hollywood Retail & 
Leisure Park, Barrow-in-
Furness for £15.3 million, 
representing a net initial 
yield of 8.7%.
The acquisition comprises a ten-unit 
124,400 sq ft retail park with 665 free 
car parking spaces and an occupier 
line-up consisting of quality national 
retailers and leisure operators, 
including TK Maxx, Currys PC World, 
Dunelm, Nuffield Health and a 
six-screen Vue Cinema�

Barrow-in-Furness

Conveniently located in the main retail park 
concentration in the town, which has a large 
catchment and limited retail competition

£11.36 per sq ft affordable average rent, and 
100% occupied with an unexpired average 
lease term of 8.3 years

Primary discount food offer in town following  
the opening of Aldi in May 2019

Employment level above national and regional 
averages, and BAE Systems, the dominant local 
employer, awarded £2.4bn government contract 
in May 2018, which will lead to further 
investment and jobs in the area

Opportunity to 
improve frontages 
with light 
refurbishment

Agreed a new 
10-year lease with 
Currys PC World in 
January 2019

Potential to 
develop new 
drive-thru pod 
next to Cinema

Immediate conversion  
of two existing units into  
a 20,000 sq ft Aldi, which 
opened in May 2019

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

33

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTOUR COMMUNITY PUBS

NewRiver has been invested in 
pubs since 2013, and today owns  
a portfolio of 665 pubs, which 
account for 21% of our total assets.

97.9%

Occupancy

95%

Under leased 
and tenanted 
model

92%

Wet-led

25

c-stores delivered 
to the Co-op

Wet-led

Why we invest in pubs

•  Strong cash flows
•  Community assets
• 

Inherently diversified

•  Value-creating opportunities 
through developing on 
surplus land / change of use

Tenant lives 
above 

Surplus land for 
development 

Good roadside 
visibility 

/
n
o
i
t
i
s
i
u
q
c
A

s
l
a
s
o
p
s
i
d

s
t
n
e
v
e
y
e
K

December 2013
Acquired 202 pubs from 
Marston’s PLC (the ‘Trent’ 
portfolio) under a four-year 
leaseback agreement

September 2015
Acquired 158 pubs from 
Punch Taverns plc (the 
‘Mantle’ portfolio)

April 2014
Deal signed with the 
Co-op to build 
convenience stores 
(‘c-stores’) on excess 
pub land

Our main 
pub 
operating 
model: 
Leased & 
Tenanted

Operational 
arrangements

Supply 
arrangements

Our  
income

We enter into an Occupational 
Lease Agreement with a 
tenant� The tenant is self-
employed, and employs all 
staff and manages the pub� 
Often, the tenant lives in 
free accommodation above 
the pub� 

Depending on the terms 
of the lease agreement, 
the tenant is required to 
purchase drinks from us 
and lease amusement 
machines from suppliers 
nominated by us� These are 
known as tied agreements� 

We receive rental income 
under the lease agreement, 
and often a share of 
amusement machine profits� 
We also receive a margin on 
the difference between the 
wholesale purchase price we 
pay for drinks and the price at 
which we sell these to tenants 
under tied agreements�

34

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 
Our specialist platform

Hawthorn Leisure is an award-winning 
pub management platform which now manages 
NewRiver’s portfolio of 665 community pubs from 
their head office in Solihull, West Midlands� 

By working together with pub occupiers, Hawthorn 
Leisure helps to ensure they have the tools and 
support they need, and provides targeted capex 
to create long-term, sustainable businesses� 

Finance 

32
professionals 20
11 

Business 
development 
managers

low ratio of 
33 pubs per 
BDM

Property 
professionals

May 2018
Acquisition of Hawthorn 
Leisure for £106�8 million, 
NIY of 13�6%

October 2018
Disposal of 22 pubs 
let on long-term 
leases to Marston’s, 
NIY of 5�6%

November 2018
Acquisition of 76 pubs 
from Star Pubs & Bars, 
NIY of 17�1%

October 2018
Completion of supply 
contract negotiation – 
unlocking scale-based 
synergies

January 2019
Integration of Hawthorn 
Leisure completed, 
meaning all NewRiver 
pubs managed from a 
single platform

Worked  
example

This representative 
example shows 
how income is 
derived from our 
pubs, from both a 
tenant and 
NewRiver 
perspective�

Tenant income statement

Wet income (Beer, wine, spirits)

Wet cost of sales

Net food income

Total operating income

Machine income

Machine income – share to NRR

Gross Profit

Rent

Direct operating costs

Publican site profit

Notional benefit of free  
accommodation above pub

£’000

280

(140)

40

180

15

(7)

188

(25)

(110)

53

12

NewRiver income statement

£’000

Wet income to NRR

Wet cost of sales (from brewer)

Net wet income

Machine income (NRR share)

Rental income

Outlet EBITDA

140

(90)

50

7

25

82

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

35

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTPR OPERTY REVIEW

Pubs
During the year we completed £126�6 million of property acquisitions in four separate transactions, at an 
equivalent yield of 13�9%�

Since 1 April 2018
Hawthorn Leisure (298 pubs)
Star Pubs & Bars portfolio (76 pubs)
Individual pubs (two pubs)
Total

Acquisition price  
(£m)
114�0
12�0
0�6
126.6

Net initial yield  
(%)
13�6
17�1
N/A
13.9

Equivalent yield  
(%)
13�6
17�1
N/A
13.9

Hawthorn Leisure
In May 2018, we acquired Hawthorn Leisure 
Holdings Limited (‘Hawthorn Leisure’), comprising 
a portfolio of 298 high quality community pubs, an 
established brand and a pub management platform� 
By combining NewRiver’s existing pub portfolio with 
Hawthorn Leisure we aim to achieve scale-based 
benefits and other improvements in purchasing and 
logistics in order to realise synergies of £3 million 
per annum� The integration of the business 
completed on schedule in January 2019, and to 
date we have unlocked £2�1 million of the synergies� 
The unlocking of the remaining £0�9 million of 
synergies is expected to follow in FY20� 

Star Pubs & Bars portfolio
In December 2018, we acquired a portfolio of 
pubs from Star Pubs & Bars, a subsidiary of 
Heineken, for £12�0 million� The portfolio comprises 
76 wet-led community pubs located across the UK� 
The pubs were predominantly let on short-term 
leases, with a weighted average unexpired lease 
term across the portfolio of one year, which 
facilitated immediate active asset management 
initiatives, such as signing new long-term leases 
with new and existing occupiers, and the 
deployment of targeted capex, including into 
risk-controlled development opportunities� 

36

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

Active asset  
management

We have developed a best in class retail asset 
management platform since NewRiver was founded 
10 years ago� In addition, having acquired the 
Hawthorn Leisure business in May 2018, we now 
own a high quality and specialist pub management 
platform based in the Midlands, which is the 
heartland of the UK brewing industry� 

We have a hands-on approach to asset 
management drawing on our expertise, scale, 
and strong relationships with our occupiers and 
publicans, which enables us to deliver the right 
space in the right locations on terms beneficial to 
all parties� We believe that our asset management 
platform contains inherent monetary value which 
we will plan to extract through third party asset 
management mandates and recycling our capital 
into joint ventures�

Retail
During the year we completed 1�2 million sq ft of 
new lettings and renewals across our retail portfolio� 
This high volume of leasing activity means that our 
occupancy rate remained high at 95�2% despite the 
challenging market backdrop� On average, long-
term deals were signed 0�5% ahead of previous 
passing rent and in-line with March 2018 ERV� 

Our leasing activity in the year continued to reflect 
our focus on growing and online-resilient retail 
sub-sectors, as we signed five leases with B&M, 
including on new-build stores at Canvey Island Retail 
Park and Victoria Retail Park, Beverley, as well as 
leases with discounters Poundstretcher, Poundland 
and Wilko� Elsewhere in our focus sub-sectors we 
signed deals with food and grocery retailers 
including Aldi, Sainsbury’s, M&S Foodhall and 
Iceland; value fashion retailers such as TK Maxx, 
Yours Clothing and Claire’s Accessories; grab & go 
food operators including Burger King and Costa; 
and health & beauty retailers Boots, Savers, 
Superdrug and Holland & Barrett� 

Other significant deals saw us introduce new value 
leisure provision to our assets, including the signing 
of a 15-year lease with community cinema operator 
Reel Cinemas to open a five-screen cinema at The 
Ridings shopping centre in Wakefield, occupying a 
space created by the conversion of three former 
retail units with minimal structural alterations, and the 
opening of The Gym in Broadway Shopping Centre, 
Bexleyheath in a new 12,900 sq ft unit, created by 
converting a previously vacant storage area on the 
second floor of the shopping centre�

Since the start of FY19 we have also opened two 
40,000 sq ft Primark stores, at the Abbey Centre, 
Newtownabbey and Priory Meadow Shopping 
Centre, Hastings, in units vacated by BHS following 
its administration� In Hastings, the store opened in 
March 2019 to an 800-strong crowd and the centre 
saw a 34% increase in footfall on opening day 
compared to the previous year� In Newtownabbey, 
the store opened in May 2019, having upsized from 
a 19,000 sq ft unit elsewhere in the centre, which 
has been let to Poundland� 

Our rental income is well-diversified, with no single 
retailer accounting for more than 1�9% of contracted 
rents, and our policy is that no single retailer will 
account for more than 5% of total rent� Continuing 
a trend seen in FY18, the year saw a number of 
retailers enter into Company Voluntary 
Arrangements (‘CVAs’) or administrations, some of 
which have impacted our annualised FFO� The table 
below analyses the impact of CVAs and 
administrations relating to occupiers in our portfolio� 

In summary, our retail net property income was 
reduced by £1�4 million due to the impact of CVAs/
administrations, which compared to the estimated 
impact when we reported results for the first half of 
£1�6 million, which demonstrates that we have been 
able to further mitigate the adverse impact of retailer 
restructurings during the year through our active 
asset management approach� In addition, in the 
second half of the financial year, and in calendar 
year 2019 to date, we have seen limited further 
impact from restructurings, which means that it is 
our current expectation that the impact in FY20 will 
be reduced further, to £1�2 million� 

The retailer failures have given further weight to 
our long-held view that it is affordability, rather than 
lease length, that underpins the sustainability of 
rental income� Our average rent remained affordable 
at £12�52 psf in March 2019, compared to £12�36 psf 
in March 2018, and in addition to this, we have made 
significant early progress in our efforts to reduce 
occupational costs for our occupiers, reducing 
service charge budgets by £1�7 million in the year, 
through reviews of areas such as staffing, soft 
services and the monitoring and evaluation of 
energy consumption� 

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

37

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTSOUTH LAKELAND 
RETAIL PARK

Kendal

South Lakeland Retail 
Park, Kendal is a 73,600 
sq ft retail park acquired 
in July 2015 from 
Morrisons as part of the 
Ramsay Portfolio of nine 
conveniently-located 
retail parks and four 
development sites.

Close proximity to high-performing food 
stores, Morrisons and Aldi adjacent to asset

£13.47 per sq ft affordable average rent, 
100% occupied with an unexpired average 
lease term of 8.3 years

Diversified occupier line-up combining value  
fashion, discount and retailers with added 
services and click & collect

Limited retail competition in an affluent 
and relatively isolated catchment

Agreed a new 10-year lease 
with Halfords in June 2017

Next vacated at expiry  
in June 2018 as we did not 
accept renewal terms – replaced 
on a new 10-year lease with 
B&M at £15.29 psf, above the 
£13.79 psf paid by Next

Opportunity to 
add grab & go 
food pod to 
car park

38

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

FFO Impact of CVAs/Administrations

Operator
Byron Burger, Jamie’s Italian, Toys R Us, 
Prezzo, House of Fraser, Carluccio’s
Maplin
Select
New Look
Carpetright
Mothercare
Total FY18

Gaucho, Gourmet Burger Kitchen, Coast, 
Fabb Sofas, L K Bennett, Warren Evans, 
Saltrock, Pretty Green, tReds, OddBins
Poundworld
Homebase
Office Outlet
HMV
Patisserie Valerie
Debenhams
Greenwoods
Blue Inc
American Golf
Total FY19
Total

Pubs

Pub portfolio movements

Annualised 
rent roll 
pre-CVA/
Admin  
(%)

–

0�1
0�4
1�9
0�3
0�5
3.2

Rent 
pre-CVA/
Admin 

(£m)

–

0�2
0�4
 1�9 
 0�3 
 0�5 
3.3

–

–

1�0
0�7
0�2
0�3
–
0�1
0�1
0�1
0�1
2.6
5.8

1�0
0�6
0�2
0�4
–
0�1
0�1
0�1
0�1
2.6
5.9

Rent not 
impacted 
by CVA/
Admin 
(£m)

Rent 
secured 
on new 
deals  
(£m)

Rent in 
legals  

Actual 
FY19 FFO 
Impact  

(£m)

(£m)

Expected 
FY20 
FFO 
impact  
(£m)

–

–

–

0�1
–
–
–
–
0.1

–

0�1

0�1
0�3
 0�9 
– 
0�2
1.5

–

0�6
0�4
0�1

1.1
2.6

0.1
0.2

–
–
 0�6 
 0�3 
0�2 
1.1

–

–
0�1
–
0�3
–
0�1
–
0�1
0�1
0.7
1.8

–

0�0
0�1
0�4
–
0�1
0.6

–

0�3
0�1
0�1
0�1
0�0
–
–
–

0.6
1.2

0�2
–
0�5
–
0�1
0.8

0�4
0�1
–
–
–
–
0�1
–

0.6
1.4

Pubs held at 31 March 2018
331

Pubs acquired
376

Pubs sold
(40)

Pubs converted to c-stores
(2)

Pubs held at 31 March 2019
665

In January 2019 we completed the integration of 
Hawthorn Leisure as scheduled, eight months after 
its acquisition in May 2018� The integration of all IT, 
Finance and HR systems, means that all of 
NewRiver’s community pubs are now being 
managed by the Hawthorn Leisure platform� At the 
time of the acquisition we identified scale-based 
synergies of £3�0 million on an annualised basis, 
achieved through a ‘best of both’ approach whereby 
expertise and best practice are shared between 
the two portfolios� The integration resulted in the 
immediate unlocking of £2�1 million of these 
synergies, with the remaining £0�9 million expected 
to follow in FY20� 

Across the pub portfolio, we continued our 
programme of targeted capital investment projects 
aimed at enhancing the customer experience, 
further improving trade and increasing capital 
values� We completed 75 such projects at a total 
cost of £2�8 million during the year which in 
aggregate have delivered a return on investment 
of 13�4%� Returning capex invested in our leased and 
tenanted estate (85% of the total number of projects) 
have delivered a return of 19�4%�

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

39

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT  
 
 
 
PR OPERTY REVIEW

Risk-controlled  
development

During the year we completed 100,100 sq ft of 
development, with 3,500 sq ft currently under 
construction� This includes Canvey Island Retail Park, 
our largest development to date, which was 
completed in November 2018 and was 75% pre-let 
at completion, in line with our risk-controlled 
approach to development� Also during the year, 
we progressed our 465,000 sq ft regeneration 
project in Burgess Hill and 236,000 sq ft residential-
driven redevelopment of Templars Square Shopping 
Centre in Cowley, Oxford� Looking at our longer-
term pipeline, we held our first public engagement 
during the year on our 66-acre leisure park 
development in Basingstoke�

During the year we made significant progress 
across our risk-controlled development pipeline, 
which totals 1�9 million sq ft (1�4 million sq ft in the 
near-term) including our Retail (1�6 million sq ft) 
and Pub (0�3 million sq ft) portfolios, and which 
we believe will be a key driver of long-term returns 
for our shareholders�

Our risk-controlled approach means that we will 
not commit to a new development unless we have 
pre-let or pre-sold at least 70% by area, and our 
development strategy includes:

 – Development of sites acquired in portfolio 

acquisitions (e�g� Canvey Island Retail Park, Essex)

 – Capitalising on opportunities within our 

ownership above or adjacent to our assets  
(e�g� Cowley, Oxford)

 – Complete redevelopment of existing assets  
(e�g� Burgess Hill, c-store pub conversions)

Total development pipeline

Shopping 
Centre 

Retail  
Park 

Health 
care 

Hotel 

C-stores 

Residential 

Total  
Pipeline  

(Sq ft)

(Sq ft)

(Sq ft)

(Sq ft)

(Sq ft)

(Sq ft)

(Sq ft)

–

–

–

–

–

87,700

15,600

76,800

26,800

103,600

266,300

Completed in 
year/ Under 
construction
Planning 
granted
In planning
Pre-planning
Near-term 
pipeline
Early 
feasibility 
stages
Total pipeline 395,700 118,400 100,000 137,700 44,500 1,059,000 1,855,300

776,900 1,423,200

20,500
335,200

–
129,400

17,000
176,300

395,700 118,400

–
26,000

87,700 44,500

3,500
3,500

– 100,000

963,900

583,600

282,100

432,100

50,000

10,700

–
–

–
–

–

–

–

Retail & 
Leisure 
Pre-let  
(%)

86

60

100
2

Resi
Pre-sold 

(%)

–

28

–
–

–

–

Additional 
residential 
potential1
Basingstoke 
Leisure Park

–

700,000

–

–

–

–

–

–

926,500

–

1�  A strategic review of our entire retail portfolio identified the potential to deliver up to 1,300 residential units adjacent to or above our assets 

over the next 5-10 years

40

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Completed in 
year/ Under 
construction
Planning 
granted
In planning
Pre-planning
Near-term 
pipeline
Early 
feasibility 
stages
Total retail 
pipeline
Additional 
residential 
potential1
Basingstoke 
Leisure Park

Retail

Retail portfolio development pipeline
Shopping 
Centre

Retail  
Park 

Health  
care 

Hotel 

Residential 

Total Pipeline  

Resi Units  

(Sq ft)

(Sq ft)

(Sq ft)

(Sq ft)

(Sq ft)

(Sq ft)

–

76,800

266,300

15,600

–
129,400

–
26,000

395,700 118,400

–

–

–
–

–

–

–

76,800

87,700

461,900

831,500

–
–

–
174,900

–
330,300

87,700 636,800 1,238,600

(#)

–

468

–
265

733

Retail & 
Leisure 
Pre-let  
(%)

80

61

–
–

Resi
Pre-sold 

(%)

–

35

–
–

–

– 100,000

20,000 245,000

365,000

350

–

–

395,700 118,400 100,000 107,700 881,800 1,603,600

1,083

–

700,000

–

–

– 926,500

1,315

–

–

1�  A strategic review of our entire retail portfolio identified the potential to deliver an additional 1,300 residential units adjacent to or above 

our assets over the next 5-10 years

Completed in year/Under construction
Canvey Island Retail Park
In November 2018 we completed our 62,000 sq ft 
retail park development in Canvey Island, Essex, on 
a site which we acquired for £1 million in July 2015 
as part of the Ramsay portfolio� The asset was 75% 
pre-let at completion and has a retailer line-up 
comprising M&S Foodhall, Sports Direct, B&M and 
Costa� These retailers are all now open and trading, 
and we have had strong interest on the remaining 
units at the retail park from health & beauty, value 
fashion and value gym occupiers� Once fully-let, the 
asset will have an annualised rent roll of £1�0 million 
and a projected yield on cost of 9%� 

Victoria Retail Park, Beverley
In August 2018 we completed the construction of a 
13,000 sq ft extension to the retail parade at Victoria 
Retail Park in Beverley, which we acquired in July 
2015 as part of the Ramsay portfolio� The extension 
was pre-let to B&M, which opened its new store in 
September 2018� B&M joins a high-quality retailer 
line-up comprising Halfords, Poundstretcher and 
Poundland at the asset, which is adjacent to a 
Morrisons superstore and now provides 36,600 sq ft 
of fully-let retail space� 

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

41

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CANVEY ISLAND 
RETAIL PARK

In November 2018 we 
completed our largest 
development to date, the 
62,000 sq ft Canvey 
Island Retail Park, Essex.
The retail park was built on a site 
acquired for £1 million in July 2015 as 
part of the Ramsay portfolio� In early 
2019, M&S Foodhall, B&M, Costa and 
Sports Direct opened at the asset, 
and we have had strong interest for 
the remaining units�

Canvey 
Island

£1 million of annualised rent roll once fully let, 
with a projected yield on cost of 9%

Conveniently-located adjacent to a high-
performing Morrisons store and in close 
proximity to the A13

Diverse retailer line-up includes value fashion, 
discounter, food & grocery and grab & go food

Large Morrisons 
superstore

M&S Foodhall 
opened in 
January 2019

Strong interest for  
the remaining units from 
operators in the home 
improvement and low-cost 
gym sub-sectors

Sports Direct 
opened in March 
2019

Costa coffee pod with 
drive-thru opened in 
February 2019

256 free car 
parking spaces

B&M home store with 
garden centre opened 
February 2019

42

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

Planning granted
Burgess Hill
During the year we made further progress at our 
mixed-use regeneration of Burgess Hill town centre� 
In late 2018 we completed remediation and site 
preparation works at a contaminated brownfield site 
on Leylands Road, close to the town centre, to allow 
Lidl to relocate away from the development� We 
completed the sale of that site to Lidl in November 
2018 and expect their new store to open in summer 
2019� Once the new Lidl at Leylands Road has 
opened, the existing Lidl at the centre of the scheme 
will be closed, removing one of the last obstacles to 
redevelopment�

Meanwhile on site we have started the development 
works to relocate the existing library to a new unit at 
the heart of the scheme, and following close 
engagement with the library services, these works 
are now close to completion so that the existing 
library can be demolished� Demolition works have 
already begun on the Martlets Hall building adjacent 
to the existing library to clear the site for the new 
surface car park� 

Our risk-controlled development pipeline currently 
includes planning consent for a 465,000 sq ft 
mixed-use scheme, and includes the pre-lets we 
have secured to date with Travelodge, Cineworld, 
Hollywood Bowl, Next, Nando’s and Superdrug as 
well as the pre-sale of the entire residential element 
of the development to Delph Property Group�

However, working closely with local stakeholders, 
we have recently adjusted the design of the scheme 
specifically to increase its leisure and residential 
provision, introduce additional uses such as primary 
health, and reduce space designated for retail, 
reflecting the changing nature of the retail market 
and needs of town centres� The revised scheme 
will now include a 16-lane bowling alley, a 10-screen 
multiplex cinema, and a larger hotel with a new 
public café bar� In addition, the development will 
provide a much improved public realm which would 
provide functional space for managed outdoor 
events� We plan to submit a variation to our 
consented scheme in the first half of FY20� 

Cowley, Oxford
In July 2017, Oxford City Council approved plans 
for our major mixed-use development to regenerate 
Templars Square Shopping Centre� The 236,000 sq 
ft development will include 226 new residential 
apartments, a 71-bed Travelodge hotel, two new 
restaurant units, a modernised car park and major 
improvements to the public realm� The hotel and 
leisure element of the scheme is already  
82% pre-let� 

During the year we advanced discussions with local 
authorities to finalise the Section 278 highways 
agreement� This is now in agreed form with Oxford 
County Council and Oxford City Council and once 
signed, we will proceed to the technical design 
phase of the development� 

Pre-planning
Blenheim Shopping Centre, Penge
At the Blenheim Shopping Centre, we have plans to 
revitalise this key Greater London asset and provide 
a residential development in the airspace above the 
shopping centre to meet significant local demand 
for housing� During the year we have undertaken 
a planning pre-application submission and held a 
number of positive discussions regarding the site 
with Bromley Council� The new London Plan is set 
to significantly increase housing delivery targets in 
Bromley, and we believe this will provide even more 
support to our plans� 

Early feasibility stages
We believe that our risk-controlled development 
pipeline will be a key driver of future growth and we 
are currently reviewing several medium-term 
opportunities from within our retail portfolio� These 
opportunities include 120,000 sq ft of extensions 
across our shopping centre portfolio and over 
245,000 sq ft of residential potential above and 
adjacent to our shopping centres in Bexleyheath 
and Witham�

Basingstoke Leisure Park
In March 2018, we exchanged contracts with 
Basingstoke and Deane Borough Council on a 
development agreement for a 66-acre leisure park 
in a prominent location in Basingstoke, near Junction 
6 of the M3 motorway� 

Capitalising on the growing popularity of integrated 
leisure and retail, our proposals currently comprise 
approximately 500,000 sq ft of leisure and 200,000 
sq ft of designer outlet shopping� We are confident 
that this unique combination of leisure and designer 
outlet shopping will appeal to the local community 
and a catchment significantly beyond Basingstoke 
in one of the UK’s most affluent regions� To facilitate 
this development, we have entered into a long-term 
Development Agreement with Basingstoke and 
Deane Borough Council which is conditional on 
achieving planning consent and pre-lets as well as 
a viability assessment, amongst other conditions� 
In the event that the development becomes 
unconditional, NewRiver will be granted a 250-year 
leasehold interest� 

The project is currently paused, pending the 
outcome of a legal challenge brought by a local 
stakeholder against Basingstoke and Deane 
Borough Council, in relation to the procurement 
process that led to the appointment of NewRiver�

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

43

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTPR OPERTY REVIEW

Pubs

Pubs portfolio development pipeline
C-stores 

Hotel 

Residential 

(Sq ft)

(Sq ft)

(Sq ft)

Total  
Pipeline  
(Sq ft)

Retail & Leisure 
Pre-let  
(%)

Residential  
Pre-sold 
(%)

Completed in year/ Under 
construction
Planning granted
In planning
Pre-planning
Near-term pipeline
Early feasibility stages
Total pubs pipeline

26,800

10,700
3,500
3,500
44,500
–
44,500

–

–

26,800

–
–
–
–
30,000
30,000

121,700
17,000
1,400
140,100
37,100
177,200

132,400
20,500
4,900
184,600
67,100
251,700

100

100
100
100

–

–

–
–
–

–

As well as generating high levels of low risk cash 
returns, our portfolio of community pubs contains 
a number of inbuilt value creating development 
opportunities� These include the potential to build 
convenience stores or residential units on surplus 
land adjacent to pubs which was effectively acquired 
at zero cost, and opportunities to convert pubs into 
convenience stores or residential units�

Convenience stores (‘c-stores’)
We have an overarching agreement with the 
Co-operative (the ‘Co-op’) to deliver up to 40 
c-stores and, based on planning achieved to 
date and viability assessments, it is our current 
expectation that we will deliver around 30 c-stores 
in total� These stores are let on fixed lease terms of 
15 years at rents ranging from £15�00-17�50 per sq ft, 
with RPI linked increases capped at 4% and collared 
at 1%� The agreement also includes performance 
receipts linked to c-store delivery, with the first 
receipt triggered by the delivery of our 15th c-store 
to the Co-op, which took place in January 2018� 
In total, we recognised performance receipts of 
£0�2 million in the year�

During the year we completed six c-stores and 
at the year end were on-site with a further one� 
This brings our total number of c-stores delivered 
to date to 25, of which 18 utilised surplus land 
adjacent to existing pubs, three were the result 
of pub conversions and four were new builds 
on sites previously occupied by pubs�

Residential
To date we have received planning consent for 
141 residential units, and our strategy with these 
residential opportunities is to create value by 
obtaining planning consent, and then to realise 
value by selling on to local developers� During 
the year we sold 13 parcels of land with planning 
consent to build 20 dwellings for £1�5m, which 
compares favourably with a valuation at March 
2018 of £1�0m�

44

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

C-store development programme

C-store name
Heathcote Street

Spital Lane

Marford Hill

High Street

Town
Stoke-on-Trent

Chesterfield

Wrexham

Shifnal

St Michael’s Avenue

Yeovil

Sutton Road

Griffith’s Drive

Bodelwyddan

Milners Lane

Shrewsbury

Wolverhampton

Rhyl

Telford

Kings Bromley

Kings Bromley

Southwell Road

Mansfield

Thorngumbald

Thorngumbald

Greenwood Avenue

Hull

Stroud Road

Wyberton

Barker Street

Woodsetton

Newbold

Gloucester

Boston

Worcester

Dudley

Newbold, Chesterfield

Bembridge Drive

Derby

Alfreton Road

Sutton-in-Ashfield

Shavington

Bells Lane

Bassnage Road

Baslow

Hasbury

Shavington

Stourbridge

Halesowen

Bakewell

Halesowen

01

02

03

04

05

06

07

08

09

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

Completed pre-FY19

Sold

Completed in FY19

 
 
01

02

03

04

05

06

07

08

09

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

45

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTPR OPERTY REVIEW

Profitable capital  
recycling

During the year we completed £67�5 million of disposals, on terms on average 4% ahead of March 2018 
valuation, and 11% above total cost (being purchase price plus subsequent capex), generating a cash profit 
of £6�9 million� In line with our strategy, these disposals were typically of mature assets where our estimates 
of forward looking returns were below target levels, assets where we believe that the risk profile has changed, 
or assets sold to special purchasers�

Since 1 April 2018
Shopping centre 
units
Retail parks
High street 
Pubs and pub land
C-stores
Total

Number  
of  
Disposals1 
(#)

2

3
3
33
8
49

Disposal 
price 

(£m)

3�9

22�2
10�1
22�3
9�0
67.5

Total  
cost  

(£m)

3�8

19�0
10�4
19�4
7�9
60.5

Disposal  
vs  
Total cost  
(%)

March 2018 
Valuation  
(£m)

Disposal  
vs  
Valuation  
(%)

2

17
(3)
15
14
11

3�3

22�0
8�8
21�7
9�0
64.8

18

1
16
3
–
4

Blended  
NIY 

Blended  
IRR 

(%)

6�5

7�3
4�3
3�7
4�9
5.3

(%)

7

12
7
22
9
10

1�  Refers to the number of individual transactions

Whitwick Retail Park, Coalville
In September 2018 we completed the disposal of 
Whitwick Retail Park in Coalville for £9�9 million, 
reflecting a topped-up net initial yield of 6�9% and 
delivering an unlevered IRR of 7�5%� The asset was 
sold following the completion of a comprehensive 
programme of asset management initiatives, which 
saw us invest £1�2 million, increase the weighted 
average unexpired lease term from 2�2 years at 
acquisition to 10�7 years, and increase net rental 
income across the park by 17%�

Mount Street Retail Park, Wrexham and 
Saltney Retail Park, Chester
In February 2019 we sold Mount Street Retail Park 
in Wrexham and Saltney Retail Park in Chester to M7 
Real Estate for £12�3 million, representing a blended 
net initial yield of 7�6% and a blended unlevered IRR 
of 14�7% over their period of ownership� 

Mount Street Retail Park is the final asset to be 
disposed of from the Linear portfolio of four retail 
parks acquired by NewRiver in June 2014 for 
£17�3 million, representing a net initial yield of 9�1%� 
In total, this portfolio generated an unlevered IRR 
of 14�0% over its period of ownership�

Portfolio of 22 pubs let to Marston’s
In October 2018 we completed the disposal of 22 
community pubs to a private equity investor for 
£14�8 million, representing a net initial yield of 5�6%� 
The 22 pubs were part of the Trent portfolio of 202 

community pubs acquired from Marston’s PLC 
(‘Marston’s) in December 2013 under a four-year 
leaseback agreement, for a yield of 12�8%� The pubs 
were acquired for total consideration of £10�7 million 
and generated £5�6 million of EBITDA during their 
period of ownership by NewRiver�

We secured contracted income on the 22 pubs 
in December 2016 by surrendering the four-year 
leaseback agreement with Marston’s 13 months 
early and agreeing new 15-year RPI linked leases 
with Marston’s� As a result of the transaction, 
the return profile of the assets differed from the 
remainder of our pub portfolio and we determined 
the capital could be deployed more profitably 
elsewhere� Demonstrating our strategy to recycle 
capital profitably, shortly after this transaction we 
acquired a portfolio of 76 pubs from Star Pubs & 
Bars for £12�0 million, representing a net initial yield 
of 17�1%, which compares favourably to the 5�6% 
yield secured on this disposal�

Pubs and pub land
Throughout the year, we disposed of 40 pubs and 
13 pieces of pub land� These were sales to special 
purchasers, mainly the occupiers of pubs, in line 
with our commitment to working with our pub 
occupiers to best meet their needs and those of 
the local community� 

46

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

  
 
  
  
PROPERTY REVI E W /  CON TINUE D
PROPERTY REVI E W /  CON TINUE D
PROPERTY REVI E W /  CON TINUE D

PROFITABLE CAPITAL 
RECYCLING IN ACTION

During FY19 we disposed of a portfolio of 22 community pubs 
let to Marston’s for £14.8 million, representing a NIY of 5.6%, and 
reinvested the proceeds into a portfolio of 76 community pubs 
from Star Pubs & Bars, representing a NIY of 17.1%.

17.1%

NIY

December 2018
Redeployed most of the proceeds to acquire 
76 community pubs from Star Pubs & Bars for 
£12�0 million, representing a NIY of 17�1%

5.6%

NIY

veragin
5

e
L

C

Profitable  
capital  
recycling

4

October 2018
We disposed of the 22 
community pubs to a private 
equity investor for £14�8 million, 
representing a NIY of 5�6% and 
a capital profit on cost of 
£2�2 million

1

Disciplined 
stock selection

December 2013
Acquired 202 pubs from 
Marston’s plc (the ‘Trent’ 
portfolio) with four-year 
leaseback agreement

g   o u r  operatin

g 

p
l

Growing cash 
returns

a

t

f

o

r

m

Thriving  
communities

o

n

s

ervative b a l a n

c

e sheet

Active  
asset  
management

2

Risk-controlled  
development

3

December 2016
To secure contracted income, 
we surrendered the four-year 
leaseback agreement with 
Marston’s 13 months early on 
22 pubs and agreed new 
15-year RPI-linked leases with 
Marston’s

December 2013 –  
October 2018
The 22 pubs generated £5�6 million 
of EBITDA during period 
of ownership

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

47

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL REVIEW

Our financial performance 
has remained resilient over 
the last year, despite 
challenges faced in the 
wider UK retail sector, and 
our fully unencumbered 
balance sheet remains 
conservatively positioned.

Funds From Operations (‘FFO’) has decreased from 
£60�3 million to £56�4 million, with the additional 
income generated through net acquisition activity 
offset by the absence of one-off receipts seen in the 
prior year, including profits on disposal of investment 
properties� Underlying Funds From Operations 
(‘UFFO’), which excludes profits on disposal of 
investment properties, was in-line with the prior year 
at £55�1 million (FY18: £55�5 million)� 

Our full year ordinary dividend per share increased 
by 3% to 21�6 pence (FY18: 21�0 pence), and was 84% 
covered by UFFO per share of 18�1 pence� Our IFRS 
loss after tax was £36�9 million, compared to a profit 
of £45�7 million in the prior year predominantly due 
to a non-cash reduction in portfolio valuation of 
£89�5 million, which also caused IFRS net assets 
to decrease by 11% from £892�4 million at 
31 March 2018 to £796�1 million at 31 March 2019�

Our fully unsecured and unencumbered balance 
sheet remains conservatively positioned, with LTV 
increased to 37%, principally reflecting acquisition 
activity completed during the year, and well within 
our stated guidance� The profitability of our platform 
is underpinned by the significant arbitrage between 
our portfolio net initial yield of 7�9% and cost of debt 
of 3�2%, and our efficient operating cost structure, 
which means that our interest cover is high at 4�0x, 
significantly ahead of our stated policy of >2�0x�

Key performance measures
The Group financial statements are prepared under 
IFRS where the Group’s interests in joint ventures 
are shown as a single line item on the income 
statement and balance sheet� Management reviews 
the performance of the business principally on a 
proportionally consolidated basis which includes the 
Group’s share of joint ventures on a line-by-line 
basis� The Group’s financial key performance 
indicators are presented on this basis�

In addition to information contained in the Group 
financial statements, Alternative Performance 
Measures (‘APMs’), being financial measures 
which are not specified under IFRS, are also used 
by management to assess the Group’s performance� 
These APMs include a number of European Public 
Real Estate Association (‘EPRA’) measures, prepared 
in accordance with the EPRA Best Practice 
Recommendations reporting framework� We report 
a number of these measures because management 
considers them to improve the transparency and 
relevance of our published results as well as the 
comparability with other listed European real estate 

48

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

companies� Definitions for APMs are included in the 
glossary and the most directly comparable IFRS 
measure is also identified� The measures used in 
the review below are all APMs presented on a 
proportionally consolidated basis unless 
otherwise stated�

and cover as it is an operational cash measure, 
which is more closely aligned to the measures used 
by our peer group and which will remove volatility 
from our ordinary dividend cover calculation, 
caused by the inclusion of profits or losses on the 
sale of properties�

The APMs on which management places most 
focus, reflecting the Company’s commitment to 
driving cash income returns are Funds From 
Operations (‘FFO’) and Underlying Funds From 
Operations (‘UFFO’)� FFO is a measure familiar to 
non-property and international investors and is 
determined by cash profits which includes realised 
recurring cash profits, realised profits or losses on 
the sale of properties and excludes other one-off 
or non-cash adjustments� 

During the current financial year, we introduced 
UFFO as an additional APM� UFFO is calculated 
on the same basis as FFO, but excludes profits or 
losses on the sale of properties� We believe UFFO 
to be the most appropriate Company measure 
when considering our ordinary dividend policy 

The relevant sections of this Finance Review contain 
supporting information, including reconciliations to 
the financial statements and IFRS measures� 
Definitions for APMs are also included in 
the glossary�

Funds From Operations
The following table reconciles IFRS profit after 
taxation to Funds From Operations (‘FFO’), which 
is the Company’s measure of cash profits�

Reconciliation of profit after taxation to FFO

(Loss)/profit for the year after taxation
Adjustments
Revaluation of investment properties
Revaluation of joint ventures’ investment properties
Revaluation of derivatives
Profit on disposal of investment properties
Share-based payment charge
Depreciation of properties
Gain on bargain purchase
Cost in respect of unsecured refinancing
Acquisition and Integration costs in the respect of Hawthorn Leisure
Underlying Funds From Operations
Profit on disposal of investment properties 
Funds From Operations

31 March 2019 
(£m)
(36.9)

31 March 2018  
(£m)
45�7

88�2
1�3
3�2
(1�3)
2�5
0�8
(7�0)
–
4�3
55.1
1�3
56.4

12�9
0�5
(3�7)
(4�8)
2�6
–
(3�0)
5�3
–
55�5
4�8
60�3

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

49

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFIN ANCIAL REVI EW 

Funds From Operations is represented on a proportionally consolidated basis in the following table�

FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS 

Revenue 
Property operating expenses
Net property income
Administrative expenses
Net finance costs
Taxation
Underlying Funds From Operations
Profit on disposal of investment properties
Funds From Operations
Underlying FFO per share (pence) 
FFO per share (pence)
Ordinary dividend per share (pence)
Ordinary dividend cover1
Admin cost ratio

Weighted average # shares

31 March 2019
£m
127.1
(36.6)
90.5
(16.2)
(18.7)
(0.5)
55.1
1.3
56.4
18.1
18.5
21.6
84%
13.1%

31 March 2018
£m
107�0
(19�9)
87�1
(15�1)
(15�3)
(1�2)
55�5
4�8
60�3
19�5
21�2
21�0
93%
15�0%

304.0

285�0

1�  Calculated with reference to Underlying Funds From Operations� If calculated using FFO, as in prior years, ordinary dividend cover is 86% 

in FY19 and 101% in FY18

Net property income

Analysis of retail net property income (£m)
Retail net property income for the year 
ended 31 March 2018
BRAVO JV promote 
Surrender premia impact
Like-for-like
Acquisitions
Disposals
Completed development
Held for development
Retail net property income for the year 
ended 31 March 2019

74.4

(2�2)
(4�8)
(1�4)
5�8
(2�5)
0�2
(0�9)

68.6

On a proportionally consolidated basis, retail net 
property income has decreased by 8% to 
£68�6 million, from £74�4 million in FY18� A key driver 
of this decrease is the number of one-off receipts in 
the prior year� We received a one-off promote fee 
of £2�2 million linked to the BRAVO JV and 
£6�0 million of surrender premia, compared to 
£1�2 million of surrender premia in the current 
financial year, which reduced current year net 
property income by £4�8 million� 

Like-for-like within our retail portfolio fell by 
£1�4 million (2�0% of retail net property income) 
during the year, with £1�4 million of the reduction 
due to the impact of CVAs/administrations entered 
into by retailers in FY18 and FY19� As active and 

50

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

specialist retail asset managers with well diversified 
income streams, we have successfully mitigated the 
impact of CVAs/administrations experienced to date, 
and saw limited impact from new restructurings in 
the second half of the financial year� In fact, the 
£1�4 million of net property income impacted by 
CVAs/administrations in FY19 was lower than our 
expectation of £1�6 million which we communicated 
at the half year� 

Retail acquisitions accounted for an increase in net 
retail property income of £5�8 million� The acquisition 
of Hollywood Retail Park and Grays shopping centre 
in the first quarter of the financial year increased net 
retail property income by £2�1 million, and we 
benefited from the full year impact of acquisitions 
made part way through the prior year, namely the 
acquisition of two retail parks in Cardiff and 
Dewsbury and the remaining 50% share in the 
BRAVO joint ventures in July 2017 which altogether 
increased net property income by £3�7 million�

As part of our profitable capital recycling 
programme, we sold £36�2 million of retail assets 
in the year which, along with the full year impact of 
the £53�8 million of disposals made in the prior year, 
reduced net property income by £2�5 million� We 
saw a £0�9 million reduction in net property income 
due to assets held within our risk-controlled 
development pipeline, where income is reducing 
as we secure vacant possession in advance of 
construction, and we saw a contribution of 
£0�2 million in the year from completed 
developments, principally Canvey Island Retail Park�

Analysis of pub net property income (£m)
Pub net property income for the year 
ended 31 March 2018 
Performance receipts for convenience 
stores
Development (convenience stores)
Trent transfer programme
Disposals
Star Pubs & Bars acquisition
Hawthorn Leisure acquisition
Hawthorn Leisure like-for-like
Hawthorn Leisure synergies
Pub net property income for the year 
ended 31 March 2019

12.7

(1�4)

0�5
(1�8)
(0�7)
0�2
11�9
0�1
0�4

21.9

Net property income in the pub portfolio has 
increased significantly, principally due to the 
acquisition of Hawthorn Leisure, a portfolio of 
298 pubs and a management platform, in May 2018� 

Performance receipts for the delivery of 
convenience stores to the Co-op reduced by 
£1�4 million compared to the prior year, principally 
because our agreement with the Co-op includes 
performance receipts linked to c-store delivery, with 
the larger receipt triggered by the delivery of our 
15th c-store, which took place in the prior year� 

Over the last 12 months, development income has 
increased by £0�5 million due to the opening of five 
c-stores� A further eight convenience stores were 
sold in the year, as well as 40 community pubs and 
13 parcels of land from pub sites, which contributed 
to a decline of £0�7 million�

The Trent transfer programme led to a decline of 
£1�8 million in net pub property income� When the 
Trent portfolio was acquired in November 2013, 
we entered into a four-year leaseback agreement 
with Marston’s PLC (‘Marston’s’)� We started the 
transfer programme from Marston’s to our 
outsourced pub manager in November 2016 and 
completed the process in December 2017� The 
transfer was structured in such a way that the final 
two tranches included those pubs in most need of 
more active management and capital investment, 
causing a reduction in income when compared to 
the leaseback, which we are confident of recovering 
having acquired the Hawthorn Leisure platform in 
May 2018�

The acquisitions of the Hawthorn Leisure business 
and a portfolio of 76 community pubs from Star Pubs 
& Bars added £12�1 million to net property income in 
the year� The acquisition of Hawthorn Leisure bought 
its own established pub management platform 
which our existing pub portfolio successfully 
transferred to in January 2019� The Hawthorn 
Leisure portfolio generated 1�2% like-for-like net 
property income growth since it was acquired in 
May 2018, adding £0�1 million to net property 
income� Following on from the transfer and since 
acquisition, the Group has realised £0�4 million of 
the £3 million of synergies originally identified� In 
FY20 we expect to see an increase in net pub 
property income as we experience a full year of 
benefit of the acquisition and further synergies are 
unlocked� 

Administrative expenses
Administrative expenses increased by 7% in the 
year, from £15�1 million to £16�2 million, predominately 
due to the acquisition of Hawthorn Leisure in May 
2018� The administrative cost ratio has decreased 
from 15�0% to 13�1%� 

Net finance costs
Net finance costs increased by 22% to £18�7 million 
from £15�3 million as a result of the Group’s net 
acquisition activity which caused our weighted 
average amount of gross debt to increase from 
£412 million in the prior year to £518 million in the 
current year� 

Taxation
As a REIT we are exempt from UK corporation tax 
in respect of our qualifying UK property rental 
income and gains arising from disposal of exempt 
property assets� The majority of the Group’s income 
is therefore tax free as a result of its REIT status� The 
Group’s REIT exemption does not extend to profits 
arising from the margin made on the sale of drinks 
within the pub portfolio and other sources of income, 
resulting in a tax charge for the year of £0�5 million�

Profit on disposal
We raised proceeds of £67�5 million from capital 
recycling in the year, delivering a profit on disposal 
with reference to March 2018 valuation of 
£1�3 million� The most notable disposal was the 
disposal of the Travelodge within the Arndale 
Centre, Morecambe, which generated a profit on 
disposal of £0�6 million� 

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

51

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFIN ANCIAL REVI EW 

Dividends
We are committed to growing UFFO and re-
establishing a fully covered ordinary dividend� 
Our dividend policy is driven by two key objectives:

 – Growing UFFO and UFFO per share so that 
we can re-establish a fully covered dividend
 – The REIT requirement to pay out at least 90% 

of recurring cash profits

FY18 Q4
FY19 Q1
FY19 Q2
FY19 Q3
FY19 Q4
Total

The Board has declared a final dividend of 5�4 
pence in respect of the year ended 31 March 2019, 
taking the total dividend declared to 21�60p, up 3% 
on last year� Our first dividend of FY20 has also 
been announced today of 5�4 pence, which will be 
paid on 26 July 2019� The ex-dividend date will be 
20 June 2019� The quarterly dividend will be 
payable as a REIT Property Income Distribution (PID)�

Ordinary dividend cover, calculated with reference 
to UFFO, improved to 84% in the year, from 78% in 
the first half, reflecting the benefit of acquisitions 

Paid in FY19 (pence)

Declared in relation to FY19 (pence)

Ordinary 
5�25
5�40
5�40
5�40
–
21.45

Total 
5.25
5.40
5.40
5.40
–
21.45

Ordinary 
–
5�40
5�40
5�40
5�40
21.60

Total
–
5.40
5.40
5.40
5.40
21.60

made during the financial year� We have identified 
a series of strategies to generate UFFO growth and 
re-establish ordinary dividend cover by leveraging 
our asset management platform to manage assets 
on behalf of partners and third party owners, and 
by recycling capital into joint ventures� Ordinary 
dividend cover is one of our five key Financial 
Policies which are explained in the ‘Financial 
Policies’ section of this Review� 

Balance sheet
EPRA net assets include a number of adjustments to the IFRS reported net assets and both measures are 
presented below on a proportionally consolidated basis�

As at 31 March 2019

As at 31 March 2018

BALANCE SHEET

Properties at valuation 
Investment in joint ventures
Other non-current assets 
Cash
Other current assets 
Total assets
Other current liabilities 
Debt
Other non-current liabilities
Total liabilities
IFRS net assets 
EPRA adjustments:
Warrants in issue
Unexercised employee awards
Deferred tax
Fair value derivatives
EPRA net assets 
EPRA NAV per share
IFRS net assets per share
LTV

52

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

Group 

(£m)
1,281�0
7�6
1�9
27�1
19�1
1,336.7
(35�7)
(502�7)
(2�2)
(540.6)
796.1

Joint  
ventures  
(£m)
7�4
(7�6)
–
0�5
–
0.3
(0�3)
–
–
(0.3)
–

Proportionally 
consolidated 
(£m)
1,288.4
–
1.9
27.6
19.1
1,337.0
(36.0)
(502.7)
(2.2)
(540.9)
796.1

0.4
1.3
1.6
(0.1)
799.3
261p
261p
37%

Proportionally 
consolidated  
(£m)
1,239�6
–
4�3
116�2
34�6
1,394�7
(41�2)
(460�9)
(0�2)
(502�3)
892�4

0�5
1�3
–
(3�3)
890�9
292p
294p
28%

  
 
Properties at valuation 
Properties at valuation increased by £48�8 million 
during the year, predominantly due to acquisitions 
and capital expenditure, less disposals and a decline 
in portfolio valuation of 6�4%� Hawthorn Leisure and 
other accretive acquisitions added £181�1 million and 
we incurred £24�6 million of capital expenditure 
during the year, spending £7�5 million on our retail 
park development in Canvey Island, which reached 
practical completion during the year, and £3�3 million 
constructing six c-stores which we completed during 
the year� This was partially offset by disposals of 
£64�7 million, and a decline in portfolio valuation of 
£89�5 million�

Net assets
During the year, IFRS net assets decreased from 
£892�4 million to £796�1 million� The reduction in 
IFRS net assets was primarily due to a 6�4% 
decrease in portfolio valuation, due predominantly 
to the write down in value of our community 
shopping centre portfolio by 9�2%� 

EPRA NAV is calculated by adjusting net assets 
to reflect the potential impact of dilutive ordinary 
shares, and to remove the fair value of any 
derivatives held on the balance sheet� These 
adjustments are made with the aim of improving 
comparability with other European real estate 
companies� EPRA NAV decreased by 10% to 
£799�3 million, from £890�9 million at 31 March 2018� 
EPRA NAV per share decreased by 11% to 261 pence 
per share at March 2019 compared to 292 pence 
per share in March 2018� The decrease in EPRA NAV 
and EPRA NAV per share is primarily due to the 6�4% 
decrease in portfolio valuation�

Net debt & financing

Analysis of movement in proportionally consolidated net debt (£m)
Proportionally consolidated net debt at 31 March 2018
Operating activities
Net cash inflow from operations before working capital movements
Changes in working capital
Investing activities
Purchase of investment properties
Hawthorn Leisure acquisition
Disposal of investment properties
Purchase of plant and equipment
Development and other capital expenditure
Financing activities
Ordinary dividends paid
Other
Proportionally consolidated net debt at 31 March 2019

344.7 

(50�6)
15�0

51�5
107�3
(78�7)
0�7
24�6

63�1
(2�5)
475.1

Net debt increased by £130�4 million over the year, 
to £475�1 million, primarily as a result of net 
investment activity completed during the year� 

Operating activities generated a net cash inflow 
from operations before working capital movements 
of £50�6 million, compared with FFO of £56�4 million� 

Investing activities included the acquisition of the 
Hawthorn Leisure management platform and 
portfolio of community pubs, which contributed 
£107�3 million to the increase in net debt in the year, 
and the purchase of investment properties, which 
added £51�5 million, principally the acquisition of 
retail assets in Grays and Barrow-in-Furness, and 
a portfolio of 76 community pubs acquired from Star 

Pubs & Bars� This acquisition activity was offset by 
£78�7 million received following the disposal of 
investment properties, with the largest being 
Coalville Retail Park where we had completed a 
comprehensive programme of asset management 
initiatives and which we sold for £9�9 million, and 
the sale of 22 community pubs which were let to 
Marston’s on long-term RPI-linked leases for 
£14�8 million, reflecting a net initial yield of 5�6%� 
In addition, at the start of the year we received 
£16�2 million relating to the disposal of the Primark 
unit in the Hillstreet Shopping Centre in 
Middlesbrough, which was sold in FY18�

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

53

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTFIN ANCIAL REVI EW 

Financial Policies

Net debt

Principal value of gross debt
Weighted average cost of drawn debt1
Weighted average debt maturity of drawn debt2

Financial policy

Proportionally consolidated

31 March 2019

31 March 2018

£475.1m

£510.0m
3.2%
6.9 yrs

£344�7m

£469�0m
3�1%
7�9 yrs

 37%

28%

Loan to value3

Guidance <40%
Policy <50%

Net debt: EBITDA
Interest cover

Ordinary dividend cover4

Balance sheet gearing

<10x
>2�0x

>100%

<100%

31 March 2019
6.3x
4.0x

84%

Group

31 March 2018
4�5x
4�7x

93%

31 March 2019
60%

31 March 2018
38%

1�  Cost of debt assuming £215 million revolving credit facility is fully drawn 
2�  Average debt maturity assumes one-year extension options are exercised and bank approved
3�  See Note 25 of the Financial Statements for calculation of Loan to value
4�  Calculated with reference to UFFO� If calculated using FFO, as in prior years, ordinary dividend cover is 86% in FY19 and 101% in FY18

Our conservative financial policies were put in 
place in consultation with shareholders and form 
a key component of our financial risk management 
strategy� 

 – Loan to Value was 37% at 31 March 2019, an 
increase from 28% on 31 March 2018� Our 
guidance is that our LTV will remain below 40%�

 – Net debt: EBITDA was 6�3x, an increase from 
4�5x in the prior year� Our guidance is that Net 
debt: EBITDA will remain below 10x�

 – Interest cover was 4�0x at 31 March 2019, which 

remains significantly ahead of our financing policy 
which requires a minimum cover of 2�0x�
 – Ordinary dividend cover, calculated with 
reference to UFFO per share, was 84%� 
Previously we have measured ordinary dividend 
cover with reference to FFO per share, but during 
the year we have introduced UFFO per share on 

the basis that it is an operational cash measure 
which is more closely aligned to the measures 
used by our peer group and which will remove 
volatility from our ordinary dividend cover 
calculation, caused by the inclusion of profits 
or losses on the sale of properties� We remain 
committed to a delivering a fully covered 
dividend to our shareholders, and establishing 
ordinary dividend cover with reference to UFFO 
will allow us to establish a strong platform from 
which to grow the dividend in the future� 
 – Balance sheet gearing increased to 60% from 

38% at 31 March 2018, largely due to the increase 
in drawn debt from the funding of acquisitions in 
the year� 

54

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

Additional guidelines
Sitting alongside our financial policies are additional 
guidelines, used by management when analysing 
operational and financial risk, which we disclose in 
the following table: 

Single retailer 
concentration
Development 
expenditure

Risk-controlled 
development

Pub weighting

Guideline

<5%

<10% of GAV

>70% pre-let or 
pre-sold on 
committed
<30% of GAV

31 March  
2019

1.9%

1%

86%

21%

 – Our largest single retailer concentration at the 
year end was Poundland, with a single retailer 
concentration, expressed as a percentage of total 
rent roll, of 1�9%�

 – Our development expenditure in the last 

12 months as a proportion of total gross asset 
value was less than 1%�

 – Our risk-controlled approach to development 

means that we will not commit to a new 
development unless we have pre-let or pre-sold 
at least 70% by area, and we are currently 86% 
pre-let on committed developments�

 – Our pub weighting is currently 21% excluding 
c-stores� Previously we have guided that our 
community pub portfolio would not account for 
more than 20% of our total portfolio by valuation� 
This self-imposed limit was established at a time 
when we did not have an in-house management 
solution� However, having acquired the Hawthorn 
Leisure business in May 2018, complete with a 
market leading specialist pub management 
platform, and completed the integration of the 
Hawthorn Leisure business in January 2019, 
we now feel well positioned to increase our 
weighting into community pubs�

Mark Davies
Chief Financial Officer

22 May 2019

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

55

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTOUR PEOPLE

Our culture

Our approach

Our HR strategy and road map seeks to create 
a competitive edge through people, enabling us 
to attract and retain our employees� This is achieved 
by putting the right people into the right roles and 
developing their careers to ensure that they grow 
with the business� A positive work environment 
where employees feel valued and supported 
underpins the success of our business�

Leadership
Our Executive Committee (ExCo) provides the 
leadership and direction to drive our business 
forward� In October 2018, Edith Monfries, Head 
of HR, joined ExCo emphasising the importance 
of our people agenda� Edith joins our existing ExCo 
Team of Allan Lockhart, Chief Executive, Mark 
Davies, Chief Financial Officer, David Lockhart, 
Executive Deputy Chairman, Nick Sewell, Charles 
Spooner, Emma Mackenzie, and Stuart Mitchell�

Communication
Effective communication starts at the top of the 
business and permeates throughout the 
organisation, ensuring that all our people 
understand the strategy and key drivers for success� 
It is equally important that our Board has the means 
of hearing directly the views and concerns of the 
wider team�

NewRiver has established a staff forum to liaise with 
the Board and to create an environment where our 
people can raise and discuss issues� This will ensure 
that the Board has regard to our staff’s interests in 
taking its decisions� We are facilitating, by ensuring 
the accessibility of our Non-Executive Directors, an 
environment in which employees can raise concerns 
in confidence directly with the Board�

Recruitment 
Following our acquisition of Hawthorn Leisure in 
May 2018 we now have a total head count across 
both businesses, including our Managed Pubs 
division, of 226� Our gender diversity is 57% female 
and 43% male across the entire business and 48% 
female and 52% male within our head office 
locations in London and Birmingham� 

NewRiver has a collaborative and supportive 
culture which gives every individual a sense of 
purpose and an opportunity to thrive� Our people 
are our key asset� Their hard-work, dedication 
and entrepreneurial spirit sit at the heart of 
our business� 

Collaborative 
and Supportive

Focused  
and Flexible

We are

Hardworking 
and Adaptable

Passionate 
and Resilient

Our values

We have a set of values which lie at the core of our 
business and have guided us through our journey 
so far and are embraced by our people� They are 
values that drive open and collegiate behaviour 
and focus everyone on success�

Trusted 
and 
Respected

Brave

Smart

One 
Team

Energetic

Beyond 
Expectation

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NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

Our recruitment policies consider the needs of the 
business today and our aspirations for the future, 
whilst ensuring that our unique corporate culture 
is maintained� During the year we hired four 
additional experienced employees at NewRiver 
across our portfolio management, development, 
finance and HR teams taking NewRiver’s head count 
to 55�

Hawthorn Leisure has a headcount of 65, including 
individuals who were part of a TUPE process in 
January 2019, where nine individuals transferred 
to NewRiver during the integration project, which 
also involved recruitment of 21 new staff� 

Our Managed Pub division employs a further 
106 staff� 

Developing & Retaining 
We are committed to maximising the skills, capability 
and performance of all employees� We provide 
all our colleagues with the opportunity to develop 
themselves and progress in their careers� Our 
support ranges from funding through professional 
qualifications including RICS and ACCA to informal 
weekly teach-ins with experts on a wide range 
of topics, which all staff members are encouraged 
to participate in� We also support the Apprenticeships 
Scheme� Of our head office staff in both Birmingham 
and London, 87% have received training during the 
course of this year� 

In addition, all employees benefit from a tailored 
performance review and professional development 
plan which allows them to measure their progress 
and fulfil their potential� We have further developed 
our appraisal processes this year and we completed 
226 appraisals across the entire business� The 
support we provide to our staff is reflected in our 
excellent staff satisfaction and retention rates, and 
this allows us to further attract the best talent� Across 
our business we have a retention rate of 88%�

Reward & Recognition 
We are committed to ensuring that we reward our 
employees through our remuneration policies which 
include bonus entitlements for all staff to reward 
excellent performance and our Long Term 
Incentive Plan� 

We currently offer our employees comprehensive 
benefits, ranging from paid family medical insurance 
for all staff and dependents to income protection� 
We review these benefits each year to ensure they 
are meeting employee expectations� We also offer 
enhanced shared parental pay entitlements�

Our remuneration policies are tailored to 
reward excellence and ensure retention of our 
talented team� 

Health & wellbeing 
We are committed to creating a safe and healthy 
environment which improves the quality of our 
employees’ lives� 

In June 2018 over 80% of staff participated in a Staff 
Wellbeing Survey the results of which have led to 
our development of a health and wellbeing strategy 
with a focus on:

 – Enhancing employee engagement and 

organisational commitment, and increase the 
feeling of empowerment when at work 

 – Creating a safe and healthy environment where 

employees thrive

 – Improving physical and emotional wellbeing
 – Improving staff engagement levels, recruitment 

and retention

We currently have in place initiatives from exercise 
bootcamps to fresh fruit and healthy snacks for all, 
combined with an Employee Assistance Programme, 
encouraging employees to live a healthier lifestyle�

Our flexible working practices enable our staff to 
work in a way that is smart, focused and tailored 
to their individual needs� The effect of this is visible 
through our low absentee rates of less than 0�5%�

Our aim in FY20 is to implement more activities 
which will help to foster a healthier working 
environment� We are participating in “Thrive at 
Work”, a programme seeking the highest level of 
accreditation to demonstrate our commitment to 
employee health and wellbeing� 

We have also enrolled in a campaign called “This 
is me”, whose core objective is to promote mental 
health in the workplace and end the stigma around 
mental health issues�

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

57

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTOUR APPROACH TO ESG

Our ESG 
activities

Used to inform 
and shape

Used to inform 
and shape

are applied through our 
business model
1

External 
benchmarks 
and guidance

2

Our ESG 
targets

5

4

3

to meet

Progress 
measured against

Progress 
measured against

Our ESG 
objectives

Disciplined stock selection

Profitable capital recycling

Active asset management

Risk-controlled development

Leveraging our operating platform 
with a conservative balance sheet

As an owner of assets located in communities 
across the UK, we are committed to enhancing 
the lives of the people we serve and minimising 
our impact on the environment� 

At the same time, we want to ensure we are good 
neighbours in our communities, supporting and 
championing local causes and innovating to address 

the needs of local people� At a corporate level, we 
are passionate about engaging with our staff and 
our occupiers and maintaining our high standards of 
governance, to ensure we are an excellent employer 
and the best company to do business with�

58

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

Our ESG programme
Our ESG activities are informed and shaped by both 
external benchmarks and guidance, and our own 
ESG targets� These activities occur at every stage 
of our business model in order to meet our ESG 
objectives� Our progress against these objectives is 
then measured against our ESG targets and external 
benchmarks on an annual basis, and this is used to 
determine our ESG activities for the following year� 
This approach generates a feedback loop whereby 
our programme can adapt as the business changes 
and as best practice evolves�

ESG oversight
Our ESG programme is headed by Emma 
Mackenzie, a Director with asset management 
responsibilities for our Northern, Scottish and 
Northern Ireland portfolios and a member of our 
Executive Committee� The programme is developed 
and reviewed by an internal ESG committee, headed 
by Emma Mackenzie and comprises representatives 
from our retail and pub asset management teams, 
our Investor Relations and HR functions, and 
representatives from Cushman & Wakefield, our 
external environmental consultants� The committee 
meets quarterly and its agenda is supplemented by 
monthly updates from Cushman & Wakefield, who 
are also responsible for the collection and collation 
of environmental data from our assets� 

Our ESG objectives

Minimising our 
environmental 
impact
Reducing greenhouse 
gas emissions in 
order to prevent 
climate change is 
one of the biggest 
challenges facing 
our society� We aim 
to minimise our 
environmental impact 
through procuring 
energy from 
renewable resources, 
reducing our 
consumption and 
encouraging 
stakeholders to be 
more sustainable�

Engaging our  
staff and  
occupiers
Our staff and 
occupiers are key 
stakeholders in our 
business, and their 
wellbeing and 
satisfaction is vital to 
the long-term success 
of our company� 
We aim to engage 
these groups through 
maintaining an 
ongoing dialogue to 
understand and act 
upon their needs�

Supporting  
our  
communities
Our assets are 
located in 
communities across 
the UK and play an 
integral role in the 
lives of our 
customers� We aim 
to enrich lives and 
strengthen 
communities through 
meeting the needs 
of all of our customers 
and supporting 
and championing 
local causes�

Leading on 
governance 
and disclosure
High standards 
of corporate 
governance and 
disclosure are 
essential to ensuring 
the effective 
operation of our 
company and 
instilling confidence 
amongst our 
stakeholders� We aim 
to continually improve 
our levels of 
governance and 
disclosure to achieve 
industry best practice�

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

59

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTMeeting our ESG objectives at every  
stage of our business model

1

Disciplined stock 
selection

g

Levera g i n

  o u r  operating pla

t

f

Growing cash 
returns

o

r

m

5

Thriving  
communities

Active  
asset 
management

2

Profitable 
capital 
recycling

C

o

nservative b a l a n c

e  s h eet

4

Risk-controlled development

3

1

Disciplined stock selection

2

Active asset management

We invest in assets that are already part 
of the fabric of their communities� These 
have typically been underinvested and 
we aim to revitalise them through 
investment and introducing the most 
appropriate mix of operators and uses� 

We also undertake environmental due 
diligence during our stock selection 
process, including assessment of energy 
efficiency & legislative risk and flood risks� 

All acquisition decisions are subject to 
a rigorous review process, including 
Executive Committee or Board sign-off 
where appropriate, and drawing on 
expertise from around the business� 

We introduce features to our assets that 
reduce energy consumption and therefore 
occupational costs for our occupiers� 
These include the installation of solar 
PV panels on the roofs of our centres, 
EV charging points in our car parks, new 
metering systems and recycling points� 

We work closely with occupiers to ensure 
fit-outs are carried out sustainably and 
with regard to the occupiers’ own ESG 
objectives and the latest 
recommendations on energy efficiency� 

We look at ways that space can be used 
to support communities better, for 
example through using mall space and 
storage units for charities and local causes 
through to adding council and healthcare 
facilities that can better serve the needs 
of the local population� 

60

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

3

Risk-controlled development 
pipeline

We only undertake development where 
it is viable for the local community, for 
example where we can be sure it will not 
lead to oversupply of retail or adversely 
impact the local population or economy� 

We work closely with councils and local 
communities in development to ensure 
all local needs and concerns are 
addressed, and to ensure our schemes 
deliver the right balance of residential, 
retail, offices and other civic amenities� 

We engage closely with the occupiers to 
which our assets are pre-let to keep them 
updated on development progress and 
to understand their needs and timelines� 

In construction we aim for high industry 
sustainability standards e�g� BREEAM 

4

Profitable capital recycling

Having completed our active asset 
management and risk-controlled 
development initiatives, we will look 
to recycle our capital profitably� We leave 
behind well-invested assets that are fit 
for the future and deploy proceeds 
into underinvested community 
assets elsewhere 

5

Leveraging our operating 
platform / maintaining a 
conservative balance sheet

In using our platform to manage third party 
assets, we help local authorities and other 
asset owners to create thriving assets that 
benefit their local communities�

Our ESG targets

We have established comprehensive short, 
medium and long-term targets to 2050 
against our 2017 baseline year, aligned with 
the Science-Based Targets Initiative (SBTI) 
methodology� Our intention is to commit to 
an ambitious programme to provide long-term 
resilience for our business� In recognition of 
the UK’s Net Zero ambitions, we will be 
reviewing these targets during 2019 – 2020 
to ensure we are supporting the requirements 
to meet a 1�5 degree celcius global warming 
limit in line with the IPCC recommendations�

Short-term targets (by 2020)
NewRiver has set ambitious short-term targets 
to FY21 as it pursues its ESG objectives�

1�  Expand our data collection on waste 

management to encompass all multi-let 
retail assets

2�  Expand the switch to Automatic Meter 
Reading (AMR) systems to cover all 
NewRiver responsible electricity, gas 
and water supplies at all shopping centres 
and pubs� 

3�  Zero to landfill across the entire portfolio
4�  Increase the provision of recycling points 

at our assets

5�  Implement staff wellness monitoring 

procedures

6�  5% reduction in NewRiver-procured utilities
7�  5% reduction in NewRiver Greenhouse Gas 

(‘GHG’) emissions from 2017 levels

Medium-term targets (by 2030)
1�  75% of waste generated at NewRiver 

assets is recycled

2�  75% of energy procured from renewable 

sources

3�  20% reduction in NewRiver-procured 

utilities

4�  20% reduction in NewRiver GHG emissions

Long-term targets (by 2050)
1�  Over 25% of NewRiver energy generated 
from renewable sources at our own assets

2�  100% energy procured from renewable 

sources

3�  40% reduction in NewRiver procured 

utilities

4�  40% reduction in NewRiver GHG emissions

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

61

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTOUR APPROACH TO ESG

Our ESG activities

Minimising our 
environmental impact

Monitoring & reporting improvements
Automatic meter reading (‘AMR’) systems are 
essential to the timely monitoring of our energy 
consumption, the identification of reduction 
opportunities, and ensuring our billing is accurate� 
We consider these systems to be so fundamental 
to our ESG programme that their further 
improvement forms a key part of our short-term 
targets for the business� 

We continued our rollout of AMRs across our 
portfolio during the year, and have now installed 
electricity AMRs at over two-thirds of our portfolio 
and gas AMRs at three-quarters of our portfolio� For 
all remaining assets we are on-track to install AMRs 
in the coming year, ahead of internal targets�

Electric vehicle charging
In 2018, we partnered with InstaVolt - one of the 
UK’s largest owner-operators of rapid DC charging 
stations for electrical vehicles – to install and 
maintain charging points to a number of our 
shopping centres and retail parks� We now have 
18 charging points installed across six retail sites 
in Wallsend, Fareham, Dumfries, Middlesbrough, 
Market Deeping and Barry, and we have plans 
to install them at further sites in the coming year� 

Water
Reducing water consumption at our assets saves 
money and reduces our overall resource intensity� 

We have implemented water saving initiatives at seven 
centres including undertaking several toilet 
refurbishments� Initiatives included installation of sensor 
taps, water saving cisterns and new water heaters�

We also installed water harvesters on service decks 
and rooftops, such as on the roof of Broadway 
Shopping Centre, Bexleyheath� These installations 
substantially reduce the consumption of potable 
water by using the roof as a collector of rainwater�

62

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

Our partnership with InstaVolt
InstaVolt is one of the UK’s leading providers 
of electric vehicle charging points and is the 
owner and operator of all EV charging points 
across the NewRiver portfolio� InstaVolt’s 
chargers are available to use on a 
subscription-free, pay-as you go basis, and 
with rapid DC chargers providing a minimum 
50kW of electricity, can charge a vehicle in 
the time it takes to have a cup of coffee� 

Better still, all the electricity supplied to 
InstaVolt comes from 100% renewable 
energy sources, and the units are future-proofed 
through the ability to upgrade them to 
provide up to 350kW as battery technology 
develops, without the need to remove them 
from the ground�

InstaVolt installs and maintains its chargers 
for free and makes its money from the sale of 
electricity to drivers� NewRiver receives a rent 
for hosting the chargers at its centres� 

LED lighting in the entrance to the 
Piazza Shopping Centre, Paisley

Solar PV panels on the roof of 
Grays Shopping Centre

LED lighting rollout
Lighting is essential to ensuring our centres are safe, 
secure and pleasant places to visit� Recognising that 
many of our centres are still reliant upon inefficient 
light sources, we have recently commenced the 
rollout of LED lighting, which uses at least 80% less 
electricity than an equivalent conventional halogen 
source� LED lighting has become the favoured option 
for businesses wishing to reduce energy 
consumption, as LEDs have the highest efficacy and 
lamp life of all, are cost effective to run, and are easy 
to control and maintain� 

Over the last 18 months, we have installed LED 
lighting at an additional nine shopping centres, and 
we are in the process of installing them at a further 
two centres, meaning that the majority of our 
shopping centres are now running off these 
renewable light sources� 

Solar PV panel installation
The installation of solar photovoltaic (“PV”) panels on 
the roofs of our assets and other open spaces 
provides a renewable source of electricity derived 
directly from sunlight, which is used to power 
lighting and other amenities at our centres, while 
also reducing our carbon emissions and energy 
procurement costs�

NewRiver now has Solar PV panels at four shopping 
centres – in Boscombe, Llanelli, Skegness and 
Hastings - each with a 50 kWp system capacity� 
Together, these generate almost 400,000 kWh per 
year, enough to power 130 UK households� 

In addition, Grays Shopping Centre, which NewRiver 
acquired in July 2018, already has a system of 
almost 200 panels covering 15,000 sq ft on the roof 
of the centre� These panels generate approximately 
45,000 kWh per year, sufficient to power the 
centre’s car park, and saving around 600 tonnes of 
CO2 over their life�

Waste and recycling
Minimising our waste production and encouraging 
recycling at our centres helps to reduce the pollution 
caused by sending rubbish to landfills and the 
manufacture of new replacement materials�

A number of our centres have partnered with Don’t 
Waste and its industry-leading waste management 
platform to devise their own waste management 
programmes� These programmes are already 
showing results, with the Prospect Centre in Hull 
seeing a 43% reduction in waste year on year after 
implementing a new waste strategy and The Ridings 
in Wakefield seeing a 28% reduction year-on-year� We 
are also committed to improving our waste recycling 
streams and on-site management practices�

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

63

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTOUR APPROACH TO ESG

Engaging our staff and 
occupiers

Occupier satisfaction survey
We have over 800 unique occupiers across our 
retail assets and are committed to continually 
improving the service we provide to these key 
stakeholders in the business� 

As part of our engagement programme, we 
conducted an occupier satisfaction survey in 
June 2018 across our shopping centre portfolio� 
The aim of the exercise was to gain a better 
understanding of occupier’s views on topics including:

 – Facility and maintenance services; 
 –  Centre manager communication and 

responsiveness;

 – Cleanliness, safety and security;
 – Factors impacting ease of doing business, 

and staff retention and morale; and
 – Energy, water and waste management�

NewRiver sent out surveys to all of our shopping 
centres and received over 650 responses, 
equating to a 60% response rate�

Over 80% of occupiers were ‘satisfied’ or ‘very 
satisfied’ with the responsiveness of their centre 
manager and the majority provided a net promoter 
score (‘NPS’) of 8 or above for the shopping 
centres they operate in� Over three-quarters of 
respondents expressing a view were ‘satisfied’ 
or ‘very satisfied’ with the provision of security 
personnel and over 85% were ‘satisfied’ or ‘very 
satisfied’ with the cleaning and management of 
rubbish in common areas� 

The survey also revealed areas for further 
development, and we will look to address in our 
centre manager plans for the coming year� These 
include improving parking provision for centre staff, 
providing more natural light and greenery into our 
centres, and raising awareness of initiatives to 
promote sustainability at a centre-level� 

Staff wellbeing programme 
NewRiver’s 120 head office staff are the driving force 
behind our success as a company, and their 
wellbeing is a top priority for us� In FY18 NewRiver 
launched a staff wellbeing programme which 
includes aspects such as encouraging physical 
activities, supporting flexible working and providing 
healthy food options�

64

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

Our flexible working practices enable our staff to 
work in a way that is smart, focused and tailored to 
their individual needs� The effect of this is visible 
through our low absentee rates of less than 0�5%�

Our aim in FY20 is to implement more activities 
which will help to foster a healthier working 
environment� We are participating in “Thrive at 
Work”, a programme seeking the highest level of 
accreditation to demonstrate our commitment to 
employee health and wellbeing� 

We have also enrolled in a campaign called “This 
is Me”, a business-led campaign to support 
organisations and their employees, to talk about 
mental health� It encourages people with experience 
of a mental health problem, whether their own or a 
loved one, to share their stories and end the stigma 
around mental health issues�

In June 2018, NewRiver conducted its first staff 
wellbeing survey, which covered topics including:

 – Physical health, levels of exercise and diet;
 –  Mental health, levels and drivers of stress;
 –  Work-life balance; and
 –  Personal and career development�

The survey was sent to all NewRiver and Hawthorn 
Leisure staff, and had an almost 80% response rate� 
The findings were generally very favourable, with 
the majority of staff considering their levels of 
physical and mental health to be ‘good’ or ‘very 
good’, but it also identified some important areas for 
improvement, such as making it easier and cheaper 
for staff to exercise, and encouraging more breaks 
during the working day�

Following the survey, an internal working group has 
been established to review the survey results and 
assess how the company’s wellbeing programme 
can be further enhanced� 

Health and safety 
We are committed to ensuring the health and safety 
of our staff and clients and to providing a safe 
environment for all those attending our premises� 
A key part of this is our controls to address health 
and safety risks arising from our work activities, 
provision and maintenance of safe plant and 
equipment and the taking of steps to prevent 
accidents and cases of work-related ill health� The 
Board has nominated the Company Secretary as 
the Principal Health and Safety Officer with day-to-
day responsibility for health and safety measures, 
though we encourage all staff to take responsibility 
for ensuring healthy and safe working conditions� 

We are pleased to report that during the year the 
company recorded no injuries and no fatalities 
throughout the business� 

Total staff sickness days remained at less 
than 0�5% of total working days for the second 
consecutive year�

Supporting our 
communities

As part of our commitment to being good 
neighbours and supporting local causes, our 
community shopping centres, conveniently-located 
retail parks and community pubs made significant 
contributions to their communities during the year� 
Alongside local fundraising, NewRiver contributes to 
a number of charities at a corporate level, including 
through our recent partnership with the Trussell Trust 
and our annual ‘Way of the Roses’ challenge, raising 
thousands of pounds for local causes�

Our first charity partnership with 
the Trussell Trust
In May 2019 we announced our first corporate 
charity partnership with the Trussell Trust, an 
organisation that aims to end hunger and 
poverty in the UK� The Trussell Trust supports 
more than 1,200 food banks across the UK to 
provide a minimum of three days’ nutritionally-
balanced emergency food to people in need, 
as well as providing support to help people 
resolve the challenges they face� In 2018-19, 
food banks in the Trussell Trust’s network 
provided 1�6 million emergency food parcels 
to people in crisis� More than 550,000 of 
these went to children�

Through this partnership, NewRiver will join a 
number of leading UK retailers and consumer 
goods companies who already support the 
Trussell Trust� Our support will entail financial 
support at a corporate level and from 
fundraising at its community shopping centres 
and community pubs, as well as identifying 
local opportunities to use our assets for 
storage, donation drop-off points, awareness 
campaigns and volunteer recruitment�

“We are thrilled to have 
NewRiver as our new corporate 
partner. We have seen a record 
demand in food bank use in the 
last year, with more and emore 
people struggling to afford the 
basics. This isn’t right.

But thanks to the incredibly vital 
support from our partners, we’re 
committed to working towards a 
future where there is no need 
for food banks. We’re 
continually blown away by 
people’s support to provide 
emergency help and this kind of 
generosity from NewRiver 
shows that as a nation we 
believe in justice and 
compassion to change society 
for the better.”

Alex Christian, Head of Corporate 
Partnerships at The Trussell Trust

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

65

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTOUR APPROACH TO ESG

The team at Abbey Centre, Belfast accept 
the Autism Impact Award

Making our centres  
autism-friendly
There are 700,000 autistic people in the UK, and 
trips to the shops can be stressful for autistic 
adults and children� Frustration or anxiety can be 
caused by not knowing why we need to shop or 
what will happen when shopping, and a person 
can be overwhelmed by sensory experiences in 
retail destinations� 

NewRiver is a proud participant in the National 
Autistic Society’s Autism Hour initiative, 
ensuring centres and their occupiers adapt their 
environments to make autistic shoppers more 
comfortable and to reduce sensory 
overload, including:

 – Turning down music, in-store tannoy 

announcements and other controllable noise
 – Dimming or switching off lights where it is safe 

to do so

 –  Training employees to understand autism and 

how they can help

 –  Raising public awareness of autism and 

collecting feedback

Launched in 2017, the Autism Hour campaign 
is run every October and the National Autistic 
Society encourages businesses to run their own 
Autism Hour regularly through the year� 

NewRiver had 16 centres participate in the 2018 
campaign, and over half of these now run a 
regular Autism Hour throughout the year� A 
number of our centres have also produced 
pre-visit sensory guides, which can make the 
shopping experience more comfortable for those 
suffering from autism� 

In October 2018, the Abbey Centre, Belfast was 
recognised with an ‘Autism Impact Award’ from 
Autism NI for its efforts to make the centre a more 
autism-friendly environment�

Tackling loneliness amongst  
the elderly
Most people will feel lonely at some points in 
their lives, but for a growing number of people, 
particularly those in later life, loneliness can have 
a significant impact on their wellbeing� According 
to Age UK, the UK has 3�6 million older people living 
alone, of whom 2 million are aged 75+� 

In association with Age UK and other elderly 
charities, a number of our centres – including 
The Forum in Wallsend, Priory Meadow Shopping 
Centre in Hastings and Hillstreet Shopping Centre 
in Middlesbrough - host regular events for old 
people promoting friendship and providing activities 

The Ridings Centre in Wakefield hosts a monthly 
‘Cuppa Club’, a free monthly meet-up, with events 
including afternoon tea, live music, dancing, craft 
activities and more� In May 2018, the centre won 
a prestigious Golden Apple Award for its work on 

Cuppa Club, which was commended by the judges 
for tackling a national issue with a simple yet 
effective campaign�

Showcasing local creative talent
We work with a range of national arts-based 
charities, in co-operation with The Arts Council, 
Charities Commission and the Local Government 
Association, to use empty spaces across our 
portfolio as a platform for local artists� This includes 
use of units for exhibition and gallery space, 
workshops, temporary studios, performance spaces 
and even just for storage of artworks�

As part of the agreement, the charities take liability 
for the business rates on each unit and NewRiver 
covers any shortfall not covered by charity business 
rates relief� In addition, NewRiver makes a monthly 
charitable donation to the charities� 

66

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

Mandatory Carbon Reporting
Under the Companies Act 2006 (Strategic and 
Directors’ Reports) Regulations 2013, we are 
required to report on greenhouse gas (‘GHG’) 
emissions for which we are responsible�  
Our GHG emissions for the financial year ending 
31 March 2019 are summarised in the table below� 
Emission data from the financial year ending 
31 March 2018 has also been included for 
comparison purposes�

Sources of greenhouse 
gas emissions 
Scope 1
Combustion of fuel & 
operation of facilities
Scope 2
Electricity, heat, steam 
and cooling purchased  
for own use
Total footprint

Intensity measure
Emissions per sq m

FY19  
(tCO2e)

FY18 
(tCO2e)

1,480.18

501�46

4,022.48

4,410�75

5,502.67

4,912�21

FY19 
(tCO2e/sq m)
0.035

FY18 
(tCO2e/sq m)
0�078

We have used the operational control method to 
outline our carbon footprint boundary� Occupiers’ 
energy usage and emissions are not included as 
this is not deemed to be within our operational 
control boundary� Following the acquisition of 
Hawthorn Leisure during the year, our managed 
pub portfolio is now of a sufficient size to warrant 
inclusion in our FY19 reporting� This is reflected 
in the total emission increase in FY19 compared 
to FY18�

For intensity level reporting, we have used the 
operationally controlled area of our assets as the 
denominator, which we estimate to be 28% of the 
total area of our assets� Emissions from vacant units 
have been excluded in the intensity measure due to 
the variability of emissions and floor area year-on-
year� In any event, vacant units represent a de 
minimis percentage of our total GHG emissions� 

We have measured emissions based on the GHG 
Protocol Corporate Accounting Standard (revised 
edition) and guidance provided by the UK’s 
Department for Business, Energy & Industrial 
Strategy and the Department for Environment, 
Food and Rural Affairs (‘Defra’) on mandatory 
carbon reporting� The emissions factors and 
conversions used for 2018 reporting are from the 
Defra greenhouse gas reporting tool 2017 and the 
factors and conversions used for 2019 reporting 
are from Defra’s 2018 reporting tool�

Electricity
Natural gas 

2018 
(kgCO2e/kWh)
0�28307
0�20437

2017 
(kgCO2e/kWh) % change
-19%
-13%

0�35166
0�20437

The above table outlines the emission factors for 
the UK used for the 2018 and 2019 reporting� It 
demonstrates that the emission factors have 
reduced, which is mainly due to a cleaner energy 
supply mix as the UK is moving away from coal and 
gas to a greater proportion of renewables�

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

67

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTOUR APPROACH TO ESG

EPRA sBPR
Relevant environmental data has been reported, where possible, following the European Real Estate 
Association Best Practice Recommendations on Sustainability Reporting, September 2017 (EPRA sBPR)�

Environmental

EPRA Code

Elec-Abs

Elec-LfL

Fuels-Abs

Fuels-LfL

Performance 
Measure
Total electricity 
consumption
Like-for-like 
total electricity 
consumption
Total fuel 
consumption
Like-for-like 
total fuel 
consumption

Energy-Int2 Building energy 

GHG-Dir-
Abs

GHG-Int2

Water-Abs

Water-LfL

intensity
Total direct 
greenhouse 
gas (GHG) 
emissions 
Greenhouse 
gas (GHG) 
emissions 
intensity from 
building energy 
consumption
Total water 
consumption
Like-for-like 
water 
consumption

Water-Int2 Building water 

intensity

Waste-Abs

Waste-LfL

Total weight of 
waste by 
disposal route
Like-for-like 
total weight of 
waste by 
disposal route

Unit(s) of  
Measure

Retail

FY19

Pubs1

FY19

Total

FY19

Total

FY18

Total

FY17

annual kWh

11,241,179 2,969,029 14,210,208 12,546,213 13,398,347

annual kWh

9,914,299

– 9,914,299 11,295,402

–

annual kWh

3,894,148 3,348,511 7,242,659 2,450,633

2,413,295

annual kWh

2,116,698

–

2,116,698

2,184,042

–

kWh/ m2

105.83

281.91

130.84

120�38

126�92

annual metric 
tonnes CO2e

tonnes CO2e / 
m2

annual cubic 
metres (m3)

annual cubic 
metres (m3)

m3 
consumption / 
m2

Annual metric 
tonne

Annual metric 
tonne

3,978

1,525

5,503

4,912

5,204

0.028

0.068

0.035

0�039

0�042

73,940

53,959

0.06

–

–

–

73,940

65,747

53,959

60,627

0.06

0�05

4,112

420

4,534

3,658

3,265

–

3,265

3,341

–

–

–

–

–

1�  Following the acquisition of Hawthorn Leisure during the year, our managed pub portfolio is now of a sufficient size to be included in our 

consumption data as of FY19

2�  Intensity figures have been restated for prior years to allow for comparison with FY19 figures, which are calculated with reference to 

controlled floorspace on an asset-by-asset basis, rather than using the previous method of applying a flat percentage across the portfolio  

Note: Water data was not reported in 2017 as we were developing our data coverage and processes to build a complete data set�

68

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

Social
EPRA  
Code

Performance 
Measure

Unit(s) of  
Measure

FY19

FY18

Diversity-
Emp

Employee 
gender diversity

Percentage of 
employees

•  Board Diversity: 29% Female 

/ 71% Male

•  Board Diversity: 29% 
Female / 71% Male

•  Employee Gender Diversity: 
48% Female / 52% Male

•  Employee Gender Diversity: 
45% Female / 55% Male

Emp-
Training

Emp-Dev

Employee 
training and 
development
Employee 
performance 
appraisals

Average hours 
/ employee

30

Percentage of 
employees

100%

Emp-
Turnover

New hires and 
turnover

Total number 
and rate

42

100%

•  9 joiners
•  7 leavers
•  55 total employees 
•  Turnover rate: 13%

•  Sickness Absence Rates: 77 

•  14 joiners
•  10 leavers
•  120 total employees 

(including Hawthorn Leisure, 
acquired in May 2019)

•  Turnover rate: 8%
•  Sickness Absence Rates: 171 

H&S-
Emp

H&S-
Asset

H&S-
Comp

Comty-
Eng

Employee 
health and 
safety

Asset health 
and safety 
assessments
Asset health 
and safety 
compliance
Community 
engagement, 
impact 
assessments 
and 
development 
programmes 

Governance
EPRA  
Code

Performance 
Measure
Composition of 
the highest 
governance 
body
Process for 
nominating and 
selecting the 
highest 
governance 
body
Process for 
managing 
conflicts of 
interest

Gov-
Board

Gov-
Selec

Gov-Col

Injury rate, 
absentee rate 
and number of 
work related 
fatalities

sickness days taken 

sickness days taken 

•  Injury Rate: 0
•  Fatalities: 0

•  Injury Rate: 0
•  Fatalities: 0

Percentage of 
assets

100%

Number of 
incidents

0

Percentage of 
assets

100%

Unit(s) of  
Measure

FY19

Total number

7

100%

0

100%

FY18

7

Narrative on 
process

See Nomination Committee 
report of 2019 Annual Report

See Nomination Committee 
report of 2018 Annual Report

Narrative on 
process

See Nomination Committee 
report of 2019 Annual Report

See Nomination Committee 
report of 2018 Annual Report

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

69

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTOUR APPROACH TO RI SK  MANAG EM ENT

Our approach  
to risk management

Asset  
Manager

Executive 
Committee

Audit 
Committee

Board

R

i

s

k

o
v
e
r
s
ig
ht

The Board has ultimate responsibility for the risk management 
and internal control of the Group� Managing risks is an 
essential part of any business and the Board regularly 
evaluates the Group’s appetite for risk, ensuring our 
exposure to risk is kept at an appropriate level� 

The Audit Committee monitors the adequacy and 
effectiveness of the Group’s risk management and internal 
controls and supports the Board in assessing the risk 
mitigation processes and procedures� 

The Executive Committee is closely involved with day-to-day 
monitoring of risk management and delegation of 
accountability for risk management to senior management� 

Senior Management manage and report on risk, ensuring that 
they are within the risk appetite as established by the Board�

Risk monitoring and assessment
The identification of risks is a continual process which is 
reviewed regularly� The Company maintains a risk register 
in which a range of categories are considered� These risks are 
linked to the strategic priorities of the Group and the appetite 
as described above� 

The risk register assesses the impact, likelihood and residual 
risk of each identified risk specific to the Group�

Where the residual risk is deemed too high by the Board then 
actions are taken to further mitigate the risk, and each action 
is assigned to an individual or group� 

A risk-scoring map is used to determine the potential impact 
and probability of each significant risk prior to mitigation and 
residual risk after mitigation�

Key features of the risk management policy

Principal risk areas are;

 – Ongoing analysis and review of the risk register
 – Delegation of accountability for each risk
 – Use of external advisors regarding risk impacts
 – Quarterly reporting and exposure analysis
 – Training of employees and outsourced staff on policies 

and regulations

Risk Appetite
There are a number of risks that could impact the ability of 
the Group to successfully execute its strategy�

The Board operates a low tolerance for risk, most notably 
within regulatory, financial and strategic matters� The Group 
is prepared to operate in an external environment which is 
inherently risky, and our experienced leadership team 
continuously works to mitigate the risks arising from the 
external environment�

Significant factors which contribute to the low risk of our 
business include;

 – We maintain an unsecured balance sheet benefiting the 
Group with a more diversified debt structure and gaining 
access to a larger pool of capital to help achieve our 
strategic goals

 – The disciplined stock selection in which we invest 
 – A diverse tenant base in which there is no single tenant 

exposure of more than 2%

 – Our experienced Board and senior management 

70

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 – Macroeconomic environment
 – People
 – Corporate strategy and performance
 – Financial
 – Asset management
 – Development
 – Environmental

i

h
g
h
y
r
e
V

t
c
a
p
m

I

w
o
L

7

6

3

4

8

1

2

5

Low

Probability

Very high

 
 
The principal risks are set out below and should be reviewed in conjunction with the viability statement on page 73�

Risk category and type

Impact on strategy

Mitigation

Residual risk

1. Market risk

The Group may be 
affected via external 
economic conditions 
such as a recession�

2. Political risk

Adverse changes in 
Government policy, the 
adverse effects of Brexit 
on the Group’s tenants or 
the impact of political 
uncertainty on the UK’s 
retail and leisure spend�
3. People

Loss of key employees�

Inability to attract, retain 
and develop our people 
to ensure we have the 
right skills in place to 
reach our strategic goals�

4. Financial risk

Gearing levels higher 
than the Group’s risk 
appetite�
Breaches in bank 
covenants�
Lack of funding for the 
business�
Rising interest rates 
through macroeconomic 
influences�

Economic uncertainty 
leading to a reduction in 
market activity, demand for 
investment assets, or the 
flow through impact of a 
decline in spending by the 
UK population�

We continuously monitor the 
strategy of the Group in the context 
of the macroeconomy� We consider 
updates from external advisors and 
economic data subscriptions when 
evaluating strategy�

The residual risk is deemed to be 
low due to the level of income 
produced by the Group’s 
portfolio and the nature of the 
its tenants which are focused on 
non-discretionary and 
convenience spend� 

Upward cost pressures, 
reduced tenant profitability 
and a reduction in rental 
income� 

The Company is a member of 
various industry bodies, with 
representatives on advisory panels� 
The Board has considered the 
potential impact of Brexit on the 
Group’s operations, on the supply 
chain and on the Group’s tenants� 

There are remaining inherent risks 
which could impact the profitability 
of the Group’s operations� 

Over-reliance on key 
employees may make 
the Group vulnerable and 
cause failure to maintain 
competitiveness� 

Insufficient cash resources 
prevents the Group from 
deploying capital and 
actively managing its 
development projects� 

Insufficient headroom on 
banking covenants could 
prevent the Group from 
pursuing its strategy in 
order to address the 
covenant�

Succession planning is in place for 
all key positions, and the plan is 
reviewed by the Nomination 
Committee�

The Board have reviewed the 
succession plans and mitigating 
controls and believe the residual 
risk to be low�

The strength of the Group’s 
balance sheet has led the Board 
to consider the residual financial 
risk to the Group to be low�

Notice periods are higher for key 
employees�

The Group’s operations are diverse 
and do not rely on any one 
individual�

Active engagement with key 
lenders�

On-going debt covenant analysis 
and review presented at each 
Board meeting�

The Group has a completely 
unsecured balance sheet mitigates 
the risk of a covenant breach due 
to fluctuations in individual property 
valuations�

The Group’s weighted average debt 
maturity is 6�4 years, providing 
longevity and financial support to 
maintain the portfolio�

Weekly working capital and cash 
flow analysis is reviewed by the 
Executive Committee� 

The LTV policy allows for a 
significant fall in property valuations� 

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

71

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTRISK MANAGEMENT  REPORT 

Risk category and type

Impact on strategy

Mitigation

Residual risk

The Board consider NewRiver’s 
response to technology changes 
to be effectively managed� The 
diversification of the Group’s 
property and the sectors in which 
the Company operates are 
deemed by the Board to be 
resilient to technology changes�

High-quality retail portfolio which 
focuses on convenience where 
the threat from the changing retail 
environment is low� 

Focus on initiatives such as Click 
and Collect to drive footfall into 
centres�

Tenant covenant appraisals�

Exposure to single retailers is 
regularly monitored at Board 
meetings, limiting negative impacts 
of CVAs or administrations� 

KPIs to deliver sustainable rental 
income�

5. Technology changes

A perceived reduction in 
consumer demand for 
physical retail stores�

Certain physical retail 
space could become less 
appealing to retailers�

Tenant turnover leading 
to a loss of revenue�

Market sentiment could 
cause valuations to fall� 

Failure to address a 
changing retail 
environment may have 
adverse financial 
consequences�

Retailers may find physical 
retailing a more 
challenging environment� 

Adverse impact on 
property valuations�

6. Asset Management

Performance of assets 
may not meet 
expectations of their 
business plans�

7. Development

Development returns may 
be eroded through 
inactive cost monitoring�

Underperforming assets 
which may not meet 
business objectives�

Business plans are regularly 
reviewed by asset managers and 
updated twice yearly� 

NewRiver’s active asset 
management approach which has 
a proven track record has led the 
Board to assess that the residual 
risk is low�

The Group may be unable 
to meet their strategic goal 
of profitable capital 
recycling�

The Group applies a risk-controlled 
development strategy through 
negotiating long-dated pre-lets 
(typically at least 70%)�

Exposure to cost overruns 
may erode returns on 
development�

All development is risk controlled 
and does not form more than 10% 
of the portfolio�

The Board perceives the 
mitigation applied by the Group 
regarding its risk-controlled 
pipeline to effectively limit the 
Group’s exposure to such 
development risk�

Capital deployed is actively 
monitored at Executive Committee 
meetings following detailed due 
diligence modelling and research�

An experienced development team 
monitors on site development and 
cost controls� 

The Group has a comprehensive 
Environmental, Social and 
Governance (‘ESG’) programme that 
is regularly reviewed to account for 
the latest environmental regulations 
and standards, and industry best 
practice�

The ESG programme is overseen 
by our Head of ESG, who is a 
member of Executive Committee, 
and significant ESG matters are 
addressed at Executive Committee 
and Board level�

The Group regularly assesses 
assets for environmental risk and 
ensures sufficient insurance is in 
place to minimise the impact of 
environmental incidents�

8. Environmental

Adverse impact from an 
environmental incident 
such as extreme weather, 
flooding or energy supply 
issues at our assets�

Changes in environmental 
regulations and legislation 
that impact our business 
operations�

Failure to achieve 
environmental targets as 
established in our ESG 
disclosures, or those 
outlined in external 
benchmarks�

Performance of our assets 
could be impacted by 
asset closure or 
accessibility issues�

The Group could  
face increased costs  
in meeting new 
environmental standards�

Our financial performance 
and reputation could be 
impacted by not meeting 
targets outlines in our ESG 
disclosures or external 
benchmarks�

72

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

The Board considers NewRiver’s 
approach to ESG, and its practices 
to limit the impact of 
environmental incidents on its 
assets, are sufficient to ensure 
the residual impact is low�

Viability Statement

Going concern
The Directors of NewRiver REIT plc have reviewed the 
current and projected financial position of the Group 
making reasonable assumptions about future trading 
and performance� Further details are provided in the 
financial statements�

The Board, as part of its strategy process, has assessed the 
viability of the Group over a three-year period to March 2022 
as this timeframe gives greater certainty over the forecasting 
used and is aligned to the Group’s investment cycle� When 
assessing the Group’s long-term viability, the Board considered 
the Group’s existing investment commitments, available 
financial resources and long-term financing arrangements� 
They also considered profits; the three-year cash flow forecast 
for the portfolio, the Group’s funding requirements, REIT 
compliance and other key financial ratios over the period, as 
well as the headroom in the financial covenants contained in 
our various loan agreements�

In making their assessment, the Directors assessed the 
potential impacts, in severe but plausible scenarios, of the 
principal risks together with the likely degree of effectiveness 
of mitigating actions reasonably expected to be available to 
the Group�

At the time of writing there remains considerable uncertainty 
surrounding the final outcome over Brexit and how it will 
impact businesses in the UK�

The most relevant, with the highest potential impact, of these 
risks on viability were considered to be:

 – market/economic changes such as higher interest rates, 
reduced availability of credit and increasing investment 
yields restricting development and causing valuation falls;
 – market factors impacting rental and pub income, leading 

to a decline in net property income;

 – a decline in property valuations as a result of investment 
decisions could result in lower income and capital returns 
to shareholders than forecast and expose them to 
unforeseen risks and liabilities; and

 – poor control of development projects could lead to 

inadequate returns on investment and over exposure to 
developments could put pressure on cash flow and 
debt financing�

The nature of the Group’s business as the owner and asset 
manager of a diverse income producing portfolio of shopping 
centres, retail warehouses, high street assets, and public 
houses located throughout the UK and let to a wide variety 
of national tenants reduces the impact of adverse changes 
in the general economic environment or market conditions 
in any one sector in the Group�

On the basis of this and other matters considered by the Board 
during the year, the Board has a reasonable expectation that 
the Group will be able to continue in operation and meet its 
liabilities as they fall due over the three-year period of their 
detailed assessment�

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

73

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSGOVERNANCESTRATEGIC REPORTBOARD OF DIRE CTORS

Leading with integrity

Mark Davies

Allan Lockhart

David Lockhart

Baroness Ford OBE  
Non-Executive Chairman 
Appointed July 2017

RN

Allan Lockhart
Chief Executive Officer

Relevant skills
Baroness Ford has over 20 years’ 
experience as a Non-Executive Director 
and Chairman of private and Stock 
Exchange listed companies and 
extensive experience of working with 
the Government� Margaret has 
extensive knowledge across the real 
estate market and is an Honorary 
Member of the Royal Institute of 
Chartered Surveyors�

Other appointments and previous 
experience
Margaret is currently Chairman of STV 
Group plc, Chairman of the Tennis 
Foundation and National President of 
the British Epilepsy Association� 
Margaret was appointed to the House 
of Lords in 2006 and sits as an 
Independent Peer�

Margaret was previously a Non-
Executive Director of Taylor Wimpey plc 
and SEGRO plc, and the former 
Chairman of Grainger plc, May Gurney 
Integrated Services plc, and English 
Partnerships� Margaret was a member 
of the Olympic Board and Chairman of 
the Olympic Park Legacy Company� 

Relevant skills
Allan has over 25 years’ experience in 
the UK real estate market specialising in 
the retail sector� Allan started his career 
advising major property companies and 
institutions on retail investment and 
development, before joining Halladale� 
At Halladale Allan was responsible for 
co-ordinating the acquisition of, and 
implementation of the asset 
management strategies in respect of 
over 20 shopping centres, as well as 
acquiring and completing several 
profitable retail developments� 

Other appointments and previous 
experience
Allan started his career with Strutt & 
Parker in 1988 before joining Halladale 
as Retail Director� In 2009, he co-
founded NewRiver and served as 
Property Director since its IPO until 
being appointed Chief Executive Officer 
in May 2018� 

Mark Davies
Chief Financial Officer

Relevant skills
Mark is a Chartered Accountant with 
over 20 years’ experience who joined 
the Company at its inception in 
2009 and has played an integral part in 
growing the business to FTSE 
250 company� Mark has a strong track 

record in Capital Markets including 
raising £2 billion of new capital and as 
the steward of the Group balance sheet 
moving the Company to an unsecured 
debt structure following the issuance of 
a £300 million ten-year corporate bond 
in 2018�

Mark is also the Executive Chairman of 
Hawthorn Leisure, which is a business 
of over 650 community pubs and 
Convenience Stores� Mark led the 
acquisition of Hawthorn in 2018 and 
oversaw the successful integration of 
the business in early 2019�

Other appointments and previous 
experience
Prior to joining NewRiver Mark was CFO 
of Omega Land which was a £1 billion 
private equity fund owned by Morgan 
Stanley and prior to that an Audit and 
Corporate Finance Partner at Grant 
Thornton and BDO�

David Lockhart
Executive Deputy Chairman

Relevant skills
David Lockhart is a qualified Solicitor 
and Chartered Accountant and has over 
40 years’ operating experience in the 
UK real estate market� David is an 
experienced and successful 
entrepreneur, having founded several 
property businesses across the United 
Kingdom� 

74

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

Chair of committee

R

N

A

Member of Remuneration Committee

Member of Nomination Committee

Member of Audit Committee

Finance Director of a company within 
the BTR Group�  Alastair qualified as a 
Chartered Accountant with Deloitte 
Haskins and Sells and was a 
management consultant at Price 
Waterhouse� 

Colin Rutherford 
Independent Non-Executive Director 
Appointed February 2019

A N

R

Relevant skills
Colin is a Chartered Accountant and has 
significant, recent and relevant financial 
experience� Colin has extensive 
experience of listed companies and has 
a wide-ranging sector exposure that 
includes real estate and public houses� 
Colin graduated in Accountancy and 
Finance and qualified as a Scottish 
Chartered Accountant�

Other appointments and previous 
experience
Colin currently serves on the Board and 
is Audit Committee Chairman of 
Mitchells & Butlers plc and Renaissance 
Services SAOG, and on the Board and 
Audit Committee of Nasdaq quoted 
Evofem Biosciences Inc� He is Chairman 
of Brookgate Limited, a property 
development business� 

Other appointments and previous 
experience
David practised law in his family law firm 
before starting a career in property, 
initially founding a property 
development company based in 
Scotland�  David served as Executive 
Chairman of Caltrust Limited until 
1987 when the company was acquired 
by Sheraton Securities International plc, 
following which he served as Managing 
Director of newly formed Sheraton 
Caltrust plc until 1990� In 1991, David 
founded Halladale, a business which he 
ran as CEO� Halladale floated on AIM in 
2001 and was acquired by Stockland 
Corporation in 2007� In 2009, he 
co-founded NewRiver and served as its 
Chief Executive from its IPO until being 
appointed Executive Deputy Chairman 
in May 2018�

Kay Chaldecott 
Independent Non-Executive Director 
Appointed March 2012

A N

R

Relevant skills
Kay has over 25 years’ experience of 
developing and managing regional 
shopping centres throughout the UK� 
Kay is a member of the Royal Institution 
of Chartered Surveyors and has a 
breadth of industry knowledge covering 
the retail development process, retail 
mix and leasing and shopping 
centre operations�

Other appointments and previous 
experience
Kay is a member of the board of 
Lichfields planning and development 
consultancy, and is a member of the 
Advisory Board of Next Leadership� 

Kay was Managing Director of the 
shopping centre business of Capital 
Shopping Centres Group plc (now Intu 
Properties plc) and served as a main 
Board Director� She was previously a 
Non-Executive Director of St� Modwen 
Properties PLC�

Alastair Miller 
Senior Independent  
Non-Executive Director 
Appointed January 2016

A N

R

Relevant skills
Alastair is a Chartered Accountant and 
has significant, recent and relevant 
financial experience� Alastair’s 
experience has developed skills over 
risk management, property, systems, 
company secretariat and investor 
relations� Having worked for New Look 
Group plc for 14 years, Alastair has an in 
depth understanding of retailers and the 
factors that impact their trading and 
profitability� 

Other appointments and previous 
experience
Alastair was formerly Chief Financial 
Officer of New Look Group plc, Group 
Finance Director of the RAC, and 

Alastair Miller

Margaret Ford

Colin Rutherford

Kay Chaldecott

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

75

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSCORPORATE GOVE RNANCE REP ORT

Corporate governance report 

The Board has continued to evolve the 
Group’s governance framework to 
enhance the Board’s performance - 
addressing its priorities of strategy, risk 
management, succession planning and 
listening to stakeholders. 

Baroness Ford OBE 
Chairman 

It is a pleasure to introduce NewRiver’s corporate governance 
report for the year ending 31 March 2019. After being 
appointed as Chairman during the year, I have continued to 
build on the commitment to strong governance and to evolve 
the structures that have resulted in compliance with the 
requirements of the UK Corporate Governance Code 
throughout the year. 

As I moved into the Chairman role, Alastair Miller was 
appointed Senior Independent Director and we embarked on 
an externally managed process to appoint a new Non-
Executive Director. The appointment of Colin Rutherford in 
February 2019 brings a new perspective to the Board given 
Colin’s extensive experience in the pub industry, but also 
bolsters the financial experience of the Non-Executive team. 

This report describes how the Board and its committees 
worked on behalf of shareholders and other stakeholders, 
driving the culture and discipline necessary for the Company to 
achieve its goals. 

The Board has reviewed the new requirements of the UK 
Corporate Governance Code that was published in July 2018 
and we have also listened to the feedback from the external 
evaluation process to drive continuous improvements in the 
governance of the Group. 

The year was another period of change for the Board and it 
was an honour to be offered the Chairman role that I assumed 
in October 2018 following Paul Roy’s decision to retire from 
the Board. Paul made a significant contribution to the strong 
growth of the Company over nine successful years 
as Chairman. 

2019 was another active year for the Company from a 
governance perspective. Looking forward we will formalise our 
engagement processes to hear the views of our stakeholders 
and ensure these views are considered when decisions are 
being made by the Board. 

Baroness Ford OBE 
Chairman 

22 May 2019 

76

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Board and Committee Structure:

Board
Responsible for leading & controlling the Group and has overall authority for the management  
and conduct of the Group’s business, strategy and development�

Audit Committee
Reviews and monitors the Group’s 
risk management processes�

Monitors the integrity of the 
half-year and annual financial 
statements before submission  
to the Board�

Monitors the effectiveness of the 
audit process�

Remuneration Committee
Implements the remuneration 
policy of the Group which is to 
ensure that Directors and senior 
management are rewarded in a 
way that attracts, retains and 
motivates them and aligns the 
interests of both shareholders  
and management�

Nominations Committee
Reviews the succession planning 
requirements of the Group and 
operates a formal, rigorous and 
transparent procedure for the 
appointment of new Directors  
to the Board�

Executive Committee
To assist the Chief Executive with the development & implementation of the Group strategy,  
the management of the business and the discharge of its responsibilities delegated by the Board�

Board membership 
Details of the Directors, including the skills and experience that they bring to the Board, are on pages 74 to 75. During the year, 
the Board comprised three independent Non-Executive Directors (excluding the Chairman) and three Executive Directors. 
The Nomination Committee is of the opinion that the Non-Executive Directors remain independent, in line with the definition set 
out in the 2016 Code, and are free from any relationship or circumstances that could affect, or appear to affect, their independent 
judgement. The Chairman was independent on appointment and the Board still consider her to be independent. 

Responsibilities of the board 
The Board is responsible for leading and controlling the Group and has overall authority for the management and conduct of the 
Group’s business, strategy and development. The Board, supported by a company secretary, is also responsible for ensuring the 
maintenance of a system of internal controls and risk management (including financial, operational and compliance controls) and 
for reviewing the overall effectiveness of systems in place, as well as for the approval of any changes to the capital, corporate or 
management structure of the Group. 

There is a clear division of responsibility between the Chairman, who is responsible for the leadership of the Board, and the Chief 
Executive, who is responsible for managing and leading the business. 

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STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
CORPORATE GOVE RNANCE REP ORT

A summary of the Directors’ responsibilities is shown below: 

Chairman 

Executive Deputy Chairman 

Chief Executive Officer 

Chief Financial Officer 

Senior Independent  
Non-Executive Director 

Margaret’s role is to lead the Board and ensure that it operates effectively. 
Her responsibilities include: 
•  setting the agenda, style and tone of Board meetings to ensure that all matters are given due 

consideration; 

•  maintaining a culture of openness, debate and constructive challenge in the Board room; 
•  ensuring the Board’s effectiveness and ensuring it receives timely information; 
•  ensuring a new Director receives a full, formal and tailored induction on joining the Board; 
•  reviewing and agreeing training and development for the Board. 
David’s responsibilities include: 
•  providing leadership and acting as an adviser to the Chief Executive Officer and Chief 

Financial Officer; 

implementing the strategy agreed by the Board; 

•  assisting the Executive Directors with relationships with shareholders and stakeholders; 
•  working with the Board to develop the Company’s strategy. 
Allan’s responsibilities include: 
•  managing the business of the Group;  
•  recommending the Group’s strategy to the Board; 
•  Environment, Social & Governance strategy; 
• 
•  management of the Group’s property portfolio, including developments. 
Mark’s responsibilities include: 
• 
•  overseeing financial reporting and internal controls; 
•  executive responsibility for the pub portfolio. 
Alastair’s responsibilities include: 
•  acting as a sounding board for the Chairman; 
•  evaluating the Chairman’s performance as part of the Board’s evaluation process; 
•  serving as an intermediary for the other Directors when necessary; 
•  being available to shareholders should the occasion occur when there was a need to convey 

implementing the Group’s financial strategy, including balance sheet capitalisation; 

Non-Executive Directors 

concern to the Board other than through the Chairman or the Chief Executive. 

Kay, Alastair and Colin bring independent judgement, knowledge and varied commercial 
experience to the meetings and in their oversight of the Group’s strategy. Kay and Alastair chair 
the Remuneration and Audit Committees respectively. 

Attendance 
Each of the Directors has committed to attend all scheduled Board and relevant committee meetings and have committed to make 
every effort to attend ad hoc meetings, either in person or by telephone. If a Director cannot attend a meeting, he or she will be 
provided with the papers in advance of the meeting as usual and will have the opportunity to discuss them with the Chairman or 
Chief Executive and to provide comments. The Non-Executive Directors meet without the Executive Directors and the Chairman 
present, at least once a year. 

Attendance at committee meetings is shown in the respective committee reports. Attendance at Board meetings is shown below: 

Margaret Ford 
Allan Lockhart 
Mark Davies 
David Lockhart 
Kay Chaldecott 
Alastair Miller 
Colin Rutherford1 
1.  Colin was appointed to the Board during the year 

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NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

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Business of the board during 2019 

Group strategy 
–  Acquisition of Hawthorn Leisure 
–  Two-day strategy session with one day for corporate/blue sky considerations, and one day for sector research and trends 

Routine business 
–  Review of quarterly finance updates 
–  Quarterly review of the Group’s portfolio, leasing activity, capital projects, development status and significant operational matters 
–  Approval of the annual report and interim report, and associated financial statements 
–  Approval of the annual budget 
–  Approval of quarterly interim dividends 

Additional business 
–  Appointment of a new Chairman, a new Senior Independent Director and a new Non-Executive Director 
–  Appointment of a new auditor for the next financial year 
–  Monitoring the integration of Hawthorn Leisure and the Group’s existing pub portfolio 
–  Consider feedback from shareholder meetings 
–  Consideration and approval of dividend policy 
–  Review of Board effectiveness and implementation of recommendations 
–  Review of new Corporate Code and implications for the governance processes in the Group 

Board evaluation process 
The Board appointed Prism Cosec (‘Prism’) to conduct its external Board evaluation in 2017. Each year following the evaluation, 
Prism have reviewed the results of the Board’s feedback on the operation of the Board, and reported the conclusions back to 
the board. Prism do not undertake any other work for the Company. 

The scope of, and methodology for, the evaluation was discussed and agreed between Prism, the Company Secretary and the 
Chairman in the context of an agreed three-year evaluation plan. Directors were asked to respond to a number of open questions 
about the operation of the Board and its committees before completing detailed questionnaires on the same. Prism reviewed the 
responses to the questionnaires, drew out the pertinent themes and discussed these with the Board. The Board believe that it 
continues to operate effectively and has addressed the evaluation points raised as follows. 

Area 
Nomination Committee 
Succession plans for Board  
and Executive Committee 
appointments required. 
Plan formal Nomination Committee 
meetings as part of annual Board cycle 
and set agenda items to cover. 

Board process 
Balance presentations and blue sky 
thinking. Share executive research. 

Other governance points 
Consideration of diversity in 
Nomination Committee’s Board 
appointment process. 

Actions required 

Status 

Succession plans created and implemented. New Chairman and 
CEO appointed. Succession plans refreshed for new appointments. 

Complete. 

Create corporate calendar, Board and committee annual planners. 

Complete. 

Two-day strategy session arranged with one day for corporate/blue 
sky considerations, and one day for property research and trends. 

Complete. 

Diversity integral part of Board appointment process and is regularly 
discussed at the Nomination Committee. 

No immediate 
action required. 

Consider Senior Independent Director’s 
duties with shareholders. 

Alastair is available to shareholders should the occasion occur. 
Largest shareholders will be an offered opportunity to meet.  

Ongoing. 

Review the reporting line of the 
Company Secretary. 

The Company Secretary had a reporting line to the Chairman on all 
board related matters. 

Complete. 

Consider HR resources. 

HR Director and HR manager appointed. 

ExCo member attendance at future 
Remuneration Committee Meetings. 

HR Director attends Remuneration Committee Meetings. CEO 
invited to present as required. 

Competitive tender for advisors to the 
Remuneration Committee. 

Competitive tender completed during the year. 

Complete. 

Complete. 

Complete. 

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

79

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) 
The AGM is the annual opportunity for all shareholders 
to meet with the Directors and to discuss with them the 
Company’s business and strategy. Directors are available 
to meet informally with shareholders before and after the 
meeting. 

The notice of AGM is posted to all shareholders at least 21 
working days before the meeting. Separate resolutions are 
proposed on all substantive issues and voting is conducted 
by a poll. The Board believes this method of voting is more 
democratic than voting via a show of hands since all shares 
voted at the meeting, including proxy votes submitted in 
advance of the meeting, are counted. 

For each resolution, shareholders will have the opportunity 
to vote for or against or to withhold their vote. Following the 
meeting, the results of votes lodged will be announced to 
the London Stock Exchange and displayed on the 
Company’s website. 

Anti-corruption and anti-bribery 
We are committed to the highest legal and ethical standards in 
every aspect of our business. It is our policy to conduct 
business in a fair, honest and open way, without the use of 
bribery or corrupt practices to obtain an unfair advantage. We 
provide clear guidance for suppliers and employees, including 
policies on anti-bribery and corruption, anti-fraud and code of 
conduct. All employees receive training on these issues 
appropriate to their roles and responsibilities. 

Human Rights 
Being mindful of human rights, the Company has a Modern 
Slavery policy and published its second annual Modern Slavery 
statement during the year, to ensure that all of its suppliers are 
acting responsibly and are aware of the risks of slavery and 
human trafficking within their own organisation and supply 
chain. 

CORPORATE GOVE RNANCE REP ORT

Induction of new directors 
The Chairman and Company Secretary manage an induction 
process to ensure that new Directors are fully briefed about the 
Company and its operations. This process included asset visits 
and meetings with members of the executive management 
team as well as specific briefing with regard to their legal and 
regulatory obligations as a Director. Colin Rutherford joined 
during the year and has received the induction. 

Corporate Governance Code 
The Company was compliant with the requirements of the 
UK Corporate Governance Code, published in April 2016, 
throughout the year. 

The Board has reviewed the requirements of the updated 
Code announced in July 2018 that will apply to the Company 
for the next financial year. A plan was developed to ensure 
compliance with the Code and the plan is substantially 
complete. 

Corporate culture 
The Chairman and the Board are aware of the importance 
of corporate culture in achieving high standards of corporate 
governance. Our culture is discussed in detail in the 
Strategic Review. 

Shareholder engagement during the year 
The Board is committed to providing investors with regular 
announcements of significant events affecting the Group. 

The Chief Executive, Chief Financial Officer and Head of 
Investor Relations and Strategy are the Company’s principal 
spokesmen responsible for communication with investors, 
fund managers, analysts and the press. The Company 
organises a twice-yearly investor roadshow for its institutional 
investors after the half-year and full-year results and holds one-
on-one and Group investor meetings throughout the year as 
required. In addition, the Chairman met with the largest 
shareholder during the year. 

The Company regularly announces events that may be of 
interest to stakeholders through its news release service. 

The Chairman and Senior Independent Non-Executive Director 
are available to meet with shareholders to discuss governance 
or any other concerns which are not appropriate to discuss 
through normal channels of communication, or where normal 
channels of communication have failed to allay the concern.  

The Board is kept regularly updated of the meetings that the 
Executive Directors have with shareholders and analysts. 
The Head of Investor Relations and Strategy provides the 
Board with an update of the market for the Company’s shares, 
what its peers are doing and any reports issued about the 
sector generally and the Company specifically. 

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Induction of new directors 

Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) 

The Chairman and Company Secretary manage an induction 

The AGM is the annual opportunity for all shareholders 

process to ensure that new Directors are fully briefed about the 

to meet with the Directors and to discuss with them the 

Company and its operations. This process included asset visits 

Company’s business and strategy. Directors are available 

and meetings with members of the executive management 

to meet informally with shareholders before and after the 

team as well as specific briefing with regard to their legal and 

meeting. 

regulatory obligations as a Director. Colin Rutherford joined 

during the year and has received the induction. 

The notice of AGM is posted to all shareholders at least 21 

working days before the meeting. Separate resolutions are 

proposed on all substantive issues and voting is conducted 

by a poll. The Board believes this method of voting is more 

democratic than voting via a show of hands since all shares 

voted at the meeting, including proxy votes submitted in 

advance of the meeting, are counted. 

For each resolution, shareholders will have the opportunity 

to vote for or against or to withhold their vote. Following the 

meeting, the results of votes lodged will be announced to 

the London Stock Exchange and displayed on the 

Company’s website. 

Anti-corruption and anti-bribery 

We are committed to the highest legal and ethical standards in 

every aspect of our business. It is our policy to conduct 

business in a fair, honest and open way, without the use of 

bribery or corrupt practices to obtain an unfair advantage. We 

provide clear guidance for suppliers and employees, including 

policies on anti-bribery and corruption, anti-fraud and code of 

conduct. All employees receive training on these issues 

appropriate to their roles and responsibilities. 

Human Rights 

Being mindful of human rights, the Company has a Modern 

Slavery policy and published its second annual Modern Slavery 

statement during the year, to ensure that all of its suppliers are 

acting responsibly and are aware of the risks of slavery and 

human trafficking within their own organisation and supply 

chain. 

Corporate Governance Code 

The Company was compliant with the requirements of the 

UK Corporate Governance Code, published in April 2016, 

throughout the year. 

The Board has reviewed the requirements of the updated 

Code announced in July 2018 that will apply to the Company 

for the next financial year. A plan was developed to ensure 

compliance with the Code and the plan is substantially 

complete. 

Corporate culture 

The Chairman and the Board are aware of the importance 

of corporate culture in achieving high standards of corporate 

governance. Our culture is discussed in detail in the 

Strategic Review. 

Shareholder engagement during the year 

The Board is committed to providing investors with regular 

announcements of significant events affecting the Group. 

The Chief Executive, Chief Financial Officer and Head of 

Investor Relations and Strategy are the Company’s principal 

spokesmen responsible for communication with investors, 

fund managers, analysts and the press. The Company 

organises a twice-yearly investor roadshow for its institutional 

investors after the half-year and full-year results and holds one-

on-one and Group investor meetings throughout the year as 

required. In addition, the Chairman met with the largest 

shareholder during the year. 

The Company regularly announces events that may be of 

interest to stakeholders through its news release service. 

The Chairman and Senior Independent Non-Executive Director 

are available to meet with shareholders to discuss governance 

or any other concerns which are not appropriate to discuss 

through normal channels of communication, or where normal 

channels of communication have failed to allay the concern.  

The Board is kept regularly updated of the meetings that the 

Executive Directors have with shareholders and analysts. 

The Head of Investor Relations and Strategy provides the 

Board with an update of the market for the Company’s shares, 

what its peers are doing and any reports issued about the 

sector generally and the Company specifically. 

Margaret Ford’s view of strategy day

Q&A with Colin Rutherford

Strategy is not a topic that is visited once a year and 
the Board is continually discussing the ever-changing 
retail and leisure market. A key part of the strategic 
agenda for the year is set during the two-day strategy 
that the Board attended in March. 

Central to the Board strategy is the consideration of 
stakeholders’ views� We commissioned a perception 
study to collate the views of our shareholders, and an 
independent team presented the results to the Board� 
We heard investors’ views of the management team, 
strategy, diversification of the portfolio and capital 
management policies� Investors acknowledge that the 
Group is operating in a tough market, but the NewRiver 
team have the strategy and skills to outperform their 
peers� A specific area of feedback was on the desire for 
the group to improve disclosures, an area on which we 
have taken further feedback from analysts and other 
advisors to continually improve the quality of the 
information provided externally� 

Specific issues from shareholders were also debated, 
with particular focus on the Company’s capital 
management strategy� The Board considered a range of 
forecasts, strategies and sensitised projections to 
consider the appropriateness of the dividend policy� We 
also considered the most appropriate capital and 
ownership structures to maximise shareholder return� 

The Board engaged a third-party study into future retail 
market performance drivers to ensure that the Group’s 
strategy is set in the context of the factors impacting the 
majority of our tenants and to understand the forces 
shaping the competitive environment� In that context, 
potential mergers and acquisitions were discussed to 
ensure that the company was prepared for competition 
in its markets and as a way of rebalancing the portfolio 
to maintain the income focus� We reviewed operational 
geographies and adjacent sectors, considering how the 
Group can diversify its income profile and future proof 
the company�

The Board spent the second day with the wider senior 
management team to hear their views, which complement 
the views of the Executive Directors� The Board regularly 
meets with the team and considers this an essential part 
of understanding the culture of the Group and in 
assessing the Board’s succession plan� The team 
presented in some detail the operational strategies for the 
year ahead, which are built around smarter asset 
management, delivering development profits early, 
reducing costs and building strategic partnerships�

Q: Colin, you are a very experienced Non-Executive 
Director of listed companies. What are your first 
impressions of how the Board operates at NewRiver?

A:  This is one of the most professional Boards I have 
worked with� There is a great diversity of skills and 
experience in a board that has a clear purpose and 
strategy and considers all aspects of how to deliver for 
its stakeholders� 

Q: You have an in-depth understanding of the property 
and public house industries. How do you feel the 
board will benefit from your knowledge?

A:  I think with a reasonable grasp of current Retail 
Property and Leisure sector challenges, I hope to 
be able to add value by helping address the key issues 
prevailing in those segments which are germane to the 
Board’s strategy� Both sectors are under real pressure 
having to adapt to new trading norms, especially the 
abundance of consumer choice, but sensible 
opportunities for grounded well-run companies, and 
those engaged in particularly astute partnerships, will 
prevail once again, and create value� 

Q: The induction process is a vital journey for any new 
Non-Executive Director, even one as familiar with 
corporate governance as you. How did NewRiver’s 
induction meet your expectations?

A:  The recruitment and induction process was handled 
with real aplomb, and I was able to hit the ground 
running from my very first formal Board meeting� It was 
very smooth and met my expectations albeit I expected 
no less from such an experienced team�

Q: You were straight into the deep end with 
attendance at this year’s strategy day. What were the 
highlights of the strategy day for you?

A:  I was impressed with the senior team’s depth of 
sector experience, their knowledge and assessment of 
trend and opportunities, and in consequence 
their directional business emphasis� There is a clear ‘can 
do’ desire for growth but this is tempered by 
assuredness and a more than healthy appreciation 
of  risk, and how to protect and hopefully enhance total 
shareholder returns� The analysis provided to the Board 
at the meeting was detailed, thorough and  showed the 
depth of experience of the management  team� 

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AUDIT COMMITT EE REPORT
AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT 

Audit Committee report 

Dear shareholders, 
As Chairman of the Audit Committee I am pleased to present 
a summary of the work of the Committee in the last year. 

In addition to the Committee’s regular programme of work, 
the main focus of the Committee for the year was to conduct 
the audit tender and recommend a preferred firm to the Board. 
The Board has recommended the appointment of 
PricewaterhouseCoopers to replace Deloitte as the Company’s 
auditor for the shareholders to vote upon at the Annual 
General Meeting in July 2019. The Committee would like to 
thank Deloitte for their services as auditor since the Company 
was founded in 2009. 

With the new Corporate Code announced during the year, 
the Committee reviewed its terms of reference to ensure it 
was applying best practice in governance. The terms of 
reference are available on the Company’s website. 

I consider that the regular discussions and meetings that are 
held by the Committee, and the robust discussions that the 
Committee has with the Company’s management, the auditor 
and property valuers, together with the quality of the reports 
and information prepared for the Committee meetings, has 
enabled the Committee members to discharge their duties 
and responsibilities. 

Alastair Miller 
Audit Committee Chairman 

22 May 2019 

How the Committee operates 
The Committee provides independent review and monitoring 
of the risk management and control procedures within the 
Company. 

Audit Committee composition and attendance 
at Meetings: 
Alastair Miller: Committee Chairman 
Kay Chaldecott 
Colin Rutherford1 
Margaret Ford2 
1.  Colin was appointed to the Committee during the year 
2.  Margaret ceased to be a member of the Audit Committee upon appointment as 

4/4
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Chairman of the Board during the year 

Each Committee member is independent and has broad 
commercial experience as a director. Alastair Miller is a 
Chartered Accountant and previously the Chief Financial 
Officer of New Look Group, and has significant, recent and 
relevant financial experience. Colin Rutherford was appointed 
to the Committee in February 2019 upon joining the Board. 
Colin also has significant, recent and relevant financial 
experience and is currently the Chairman of the Audit 
Committee of Mitchells & Butlers plc. 

The Chief Financial Officer, Financial Controller, and the 
Company’s auditors were invited to attend the Committee 
meetings. The Company Secretary acts as secretary to 
the Committee. 

Alastair Miller 
Audit Committee Chairman 

The Committee has continued to  
focus on the risks affecting the Group, 
with new risks emerging from the 
political and economic environment 
the Group operates in.  

Principle Roles: 

•  Oversight of financial reporting and internal controls 
•  Risk management and review of control processes 
•  Managing the external audit process 
•  Maintaining a whistleblowing procedure 
•  Assessment of management judgements and 

external values 

Key activities in 2018/19: 

•  Completion of an audit tendering process 
•  Developing the reporting and ownership of risk 
management and internal control processes 
•  Review of the risks and controls in the Hawthorn 

Leisure business 

•  Monitoring of the integration of Hawthorn Leisure into 

the Group’s processes 

Area of focus in 2019/20: 

•  Ensuring emerging risks are continually assessed 

and addressed 

•  Oversight of introduction of new auditors, managing 

the audit process and scope 

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Responsibilities of the Committee during  
the year 
During the year, the Committee was responsible for: 

–  overseeing the Group’s relationship with the auditors, 

Deloitte, including their remuneration; 

–  monitoring the integrity of the half-year and annual financial 

statements before submission to the Board; 

–  discussing any issues arising from the half-year review 

and year-end audit of the Group; 

–  reviewing significant financial reporting matters and judgments; 
–  reviewing the effectiveness of the Group’s system of 

internal controls; 

–  reviewing and monitoring the Group’s risk management 

processes; 

–  conducting an annual review of the need to establish an 

internal audit function; 

–  monitoring and annually reviewing the auditor’s 

independence, objectivity and effectiveness of the 
audit process; and 

–  evaluating the Committee’s own performance, which was 

undertaken as part of the Board evaluation. 

Activities during the year 

Relationship with the auditors 
The audit of this year’s financial statements is the tenth year 
that the current auditors, Deloitte, have audited the Group’s 
results therefore the Committee conducted an audit tender 
during the year. The Chairman of the Committee met with 
five firms initially with the aim of inviting three firms to provide 
proposals to the Audit Committee. Three firms were identified 
based on the quality of the audits of the firm, the firm’s 
capability and expertise, and the mix of experience of the 
individuals met. 

A thorough process was run that involved the three firms 
meeting the management team and gaining an understanding 
of the Group’s businesses and structures. Opportunity was 
given for the firms to visit the Group’s shopping centres and 
pubs. The three firms presented to the Audit Committee, 
focusing on how each would conduct a quality audit. 

The Committee was impressed by the insights that each 
firm presented and the knowledge that had been 
accumulated during the tender process. A considerable 
amount of time is invested by management and the audit 
firms in tender processes. 

Following the meetings, the Audit Committee assessed each 
firm against a range of criteria and recommended two firms 
to the Board, noting PricewaterhouseCoopers as the 
preferred firm. 

External auditor 
The Committee considers the nature, scope and results of the 
external auditor’s work and reviews, develops and implements 
a policy on the supply of any non-audit services that are to be 
provided by the external auditor. It receives and reviews 
reports from the Group’s auditors relating to the Group’s 
annual report and accounts and the external audit process. 

In respect of the audit for the financial year ended 31 March 
2019, Deloitte presented their audit plan (prepared in 
consultation with management) to the Committee. The audit 
plan took into account key changes in the business, materiality 
levels, valuation of the portfolio and the acquisition made 
during the year. 

The Committee approved the implementation of the plan 
following discussions with both Deloitte and management. 

Audit & non-audit fees 
The Company paid £361,000 in audit fees for the financial 
year ended 31 March 2019. 

The Company has a non-audit services policy in place which 
limits Deloitte to working on the audit or such other matters 
where their expertise as the Company’s auditor makes them 
the logical choice for the work. This is to preserve their 
independence and objectivity. The Company paid £35,000 
in non-audit fees to Deloitte for the financial year ended 
31 March 2019. The non-audit fees relate to Deloitte’s review 
of the interim results for the six months to 30 September 2018. 

Effectiveness and independence 
The Chair of the Committee speaks regularly to the audit 
partner to ascertain if there are any concerns, to discuss 
the audit reports and to ensure that the auditor has received 
support and information requested from management. 

The Committee reviewed the effectiveness of the 2018 
external audit process by considering the extent to which 
the audit plan was met, the degree of challenge involved in 
the process, the depth of understanding, the review of key 
accounting policies and audit judgements, and the content 
of the auditor’s reports to the Committee. It was noted that 
the audit had been completed to a high standard. 

There were no disagreements with the Group’s current auditor, 
Deloitte, and the Committee has been extremely satisfied with 
their work. 

Key judgements and estimates 
The Committee reviewed the external reporting of the Group 
including the interim review, quarterly announcements and the 
annual report. In assessing the annual report, the Committee 
considers the key judgements and estimates.  

The valuation of the Group’s properties at 31 March 2019  
was £1.3 billion. Changes in the key estimates can have a 
significant impact on the valuation of investment properties. 
The Committee, independently of management, met with 
Colliers International and Knight Frank to discuss the valuation 
of the assets, to understand the process that was followed, 
the key estimates used, and to ensure that a robust and 
independent valuation had taken place. The meetings were 
productive and the Committee concluded that the valuations 
were independent and an appropriate basis for the year-end 
financial accounts. 

The Committee considered the accounting for the acquisition 
of Hawthorn Leisure, and management’s judgement that it 
constituted a business combination. The Committee reviewed 
the assumptions surrounding the fair value of the assets and 
liabilities acquired. 

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

83

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
AUDIT COMMITT EE REPORT
AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT CONTINUED 

The Group’s assets and revenue and disclosed in two 
operating segments. The Committee reviewed the disclosures 
and the basis for the conclusion on the segmentation. 

The Committee reviewed the integrity of the narrative 
statements in the Annual Report and made recommendations 
to the Board. The Company received a letter from the 
Financial Reporting Council in relation to its annual report 
for the year ended 31 March 2018. The Audit Committee 
considered the findings of the Financial Reporting Council’s 
review, reviewed the Company’s response and agreed with 
the Financial Reporting Council to enhance disclosures on 
the sensitivity of the Group’s valuations to changes to the 
underlying assumptions. 

Risk management 

Internal control structure 
The Board oversees the Group’s risk management and internal 
controls and determines the Group’s risk appetite. The Audit 
Committee at each of its meetings monitors the effectiveness 
of the Group’s risk management and internal controls systems. 
The Committee reviewed its assessment of key risks, and the 
process of reporting the risks and associated mitigating 
controls to the Committee during the year, with particular 
consideration of emerging risks. The Committee is satisfied 
that the risk management framework is effective and did not 
identify any failing in the control systems. 

Further details of the Company’s risk management process, 
together with the principal risks, can be found in the Risk 
Management report. 

Internal audit function 
The Group employs an internal audit team within the pub 
division, responsible for conducting inventory and cash counts 
on a rolling basis across the managed pub estate, supported 
by external inventory auditors for certain geographic regions. 
This allows the business greater comfort over inventory 
balances, monitoring wastage and where relevant charging 
operators for any losses they have incurred. The Group does 
not have an internal audit team across its retail operations. 
The need for this is reviewed annually by the Committee. 
Due to the relative lack of complexity and the outsourcing of 
the majority of the day-to-day functions, it is felt that there is 
no requirement for such a team. 

BDO, as an independent third party, are engaged to undertake 
bespoke reviews of the Group’s internal control system to 
ensure that the Company has sufficient controls in place. 
During the year BDO reviewed the Group’s controls over cash 
and the financial reporting controls in the pub division. 

The external auditors perform a broadly substantive audit 
and therefore the absence of a Group-wide internal audit 
team does not impact their work as auditors. 

Whistleblowing policy 
The Committee conducts an annual review of the Group’s 
whistleblowing policy to ensure it remains up to date and 
relevant. There have never been any concerns raised through 
the whistleblowing process or through any other process to 
the Committee. 

Statement of compliance 
The Company confirms that it has complied with terms of 
The Statutory Audit Services for Large Companies Market 
Investigation (Mandatory User of Competitive Tender 
Processes an Audit Committee Responsibilities) Order 2014 
(“the Order”) throughout the year. In addition to requiring 
mandatory audit re-tendering at least every ten years for 
FTSE 350 companies, the Order provides that only the 
Audit Committee, acting collectively or through its Chair,  
and for and on behalf of the Board is permitted: 

–  to the extent permissible in law and regulation, to negotiate 
and agree the statutory audit fee and the scope of the 
statutory audit; 

–  to initiate and supervise a competitive tender process; 
–  to make recommendations to the Directors as to the auditor 
appointment pursuant to a competitive tender process; 
–  to influence the appointment of the audit engagement 

partner; and 

–  to authorise an auditor to provide any non-audit services to 
the Group, prior to the commencement of those non-audit 
services. 

Fair, balanced and understandable 
The Directors are required to confirm that they consider,  
taken as a whole, that the Annual Report is fair, balanced and 
understandable and that it provides the information necessary 
for shareholders to assess the Company’s position and 
performance, business model and strategy. 

The Committee has satisfied itself that the controls over the 
accuracy and consistency of information presented in the 
Annual Report are robust, that the information is presented 
fairly (including the calculations and use of alternative 
performance measures) and has confirmed to the Board 
that the processes and controls around the preparation of the 
Annual Report are appropriate allowing the Board to make the 
“fair, balanced and understandable statement” in the Directors’ 
Responsibilities Statement. 

Viability statement and going concern 
The Committee has reviewed the basis for the Company’s 
viability statement that is based on financial forecasts for 
the next three years. The Committee is satisfied that the 
assumptions used in the forecasts and the basis of the 
viability statement are appropriate. The Committee provides 
advice to the Board on the Viability Statement.  

The Committee ensured sufficient review was undertaken 
of the adequacy of the financial arrangements, cash flow 
forecasts and lender covenant compliance. Accordingly, 
the Committee recommended to the Board that the statement 
be approved. 

Similarly, the Committee reviewed the basis for the financial 
forecasts for the going concern assumption in the financial 
statements and satisfied itself that the going concern basis 
of presentation of the financial statements is appropriate. 

84

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 
 
NOMINATION COMMI TT EE REP ORT

Nomination Committee report 

Baroness Ford OBE 
Chairman 

Another busy year for the  
committee with the appointment  
of a new Chairman, a new  
Non-Executive Director and the  
Senior Independent Director.  

Principle Roles: 

• 

Identifying and nominating for approval candidates to 
fill Board vacancies 

•  Evaluating the Board’s diversity and balance of skills 
•  Evaluating the performing of the Board 
•  Consideration of succession planning at Board and 

Executive Committee level 

Key activities in 2018/19: 

•  Appointment of a new Chairman, new Senior 

Independent Director and a new Non-Executive Director 

•  Review of succession plans for the Board and for the 

Executive Committee 

Area of focus in 2019/20: 

•  Updating succession plans for the Board and 

Executive Committee 

•  Review of training requirements for the Board 

Dear Shareholders, 
Last year saw the Group appoint a new Chief Executive Officer 
and a new Senior Independent Director, and this year I have 
moved in to the Chairman’s role and again we have appointed 
a Non-Executive Director. 

Diversity has been at the forefront of those discussions at the 
Committee, encompassing diversity of skills, background, race 
and gender. The Committee will ensure that diversity remains 
at the top of the agenda in the forthcoming year. 

Baroness Ford OBE 
Committee Chairman 

22 May 2019 

Nomination Committee composition and attendance 
at Meetings: 
Margaret Ford: Committee chairman 
Kay Chaldecott 
Alastair Miller 
Colin Rutherford1 
Paul Roy2 
1.  Colin was appointed to the Nomination Committee during the year 
2.  Paul resigned from the Board during the year 

4/4
4/4
4/4
2/2
2/2

How the Committee operates 
The Committee meets four times a year and holds ad-hoc 
meetings when required. It met four times during the year. 

Only members of the Committee are entitled to attend the 
meetings. The Chief Executive Officer is invited to attend so 
that the Committee can understand the views of executive 
management when making its deliberations, especially on 
succession planning. 

The Terms of Reference were reviewed during the year and 
are available on the Company’s website at www.nrr.co.uk. 

Activities of the Committee during the year 

Appointment of a Chairman 
The Committee considers succession planning a key part 
of its remit. It recognises the importance of creating robust 
succession plans for both the Board and executive 
management so that they can fulfil the Company’s long-
term strategy. 

The Committee acknowledges that succession plans should 
be regularly reviewed so that employees and Board members 
continue to have the skills and experience necessary to ensure 
the continuing success and good governance of the Company. 

The Committee works with the Executive Directors to nurture 
a pipeline of talented employees below Board level who will 
be able to serve as the next generation of plc Board directors. 

During the year the succession plan was once more put into 
active service to identify and appoint a new Chairman. 

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

85

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NO MINATION COMMI TTE E REP ORT

In May 2018 Paul Roy announced that he would not stand 
for re-election as Chairman at the 2019 Annual General 
Meeting. Paul had served as the Company's Chairman 
since its formation in 2009, during which time NewRiver 
had grown from a market capitalisation of £25 million into 
a FTSE 250 constituent. 

The Committee commissioned Spencer Stuart, a leading 
independent executive search firm to conduct an external 
assessment and a review of possible candidates for the role. 
Spencer Stuart do not have any connection with the Company 
other than providing executive search services. Spencer Stuart 
recommended a number of candidates, one of whom was 
Margaret Ford, the Company’s Senior Independent Director. 
Margaret has over 20 years’ experience as a Non-Executive 
Director and Chairman of private and listed companies and 
extensive knowledge of the real estate market. 
The Nomination Committee met with the Executive Directors 
without Margaret present and concluded that Margaret was 
the strongest candidate. Margaret was appointed Chairman 
thus ensuring a seamless succession for the Board. 

Following Margaret’s appointment, the Board required a 
new Senior Independent Non-Executive Director. Margaret 
recommended that Alastair Miller, who joined the Company 
as a Non-Executive Director in January 2016, was appointed. 
The Committee met with the Executive Directors without 
Alastair present and agreed that Alastair had the requisite 
knowledge of the Company and skills to be an effective 
Senior Independent Director. 

Recruitment of a new Non-Executive Director 
Following Paul Roy’s retirement, the Board required a 
new Non-Executive Director. The Committee commissioned 
Spencer Stuart to conduct an external assessment and  
a produce a long list of possible candidates for the role. 
The list was reduced to eight candidates who were 
approached to gauge appetite and capacity to be a  
Non-Executive Director. Interviews were held with five 
candidates following which the Committee recommended  
the appointment of Colin Rutherford. Colin brings a wealth of 
experience across the pub and real estate sector, and as a 
qualified accountant, bolsters the Board’s financial expertise. 

Succession planning 
Under the UK Corporate Governance Code an appointment 
term of longer than nine years from election to the Board is 
a factor that may affect whether a Non-Executive Director is 
considered independent. Kay Chaldecott was appointed 
in 2012 and a succession plan has been discussed at 
the Committee. 

The committee reviewed the composition of the Executive 
Committee during the year and considered the development 
needs of the talent pool as a potential succession pool for 
the Executive Directors. 

Independence 
The Nomination Committee is of the opinion that the 
Non-Executive Directors and the Chairman remain 
independent, in line with the definition set out in the 2016 
Code, and are free from any relationship or circumstances that 
could affect, or appear to affect, their independent judgement. 

86

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

Diversity policy 
The Company has developed a culture which recognises 
the benefits of diversity and has been successful at recruiting 
key members of its senior management team from a range 
of different backgrounds. The Board currently comprises two 
female Non-Executive Directors and two male Non-Executive 
Directors, and three male Executive Directors. 

When recruiting, the Company has always considered all 
aspects of diversity during the process. The Company ensures 
there is a selection of candidates who have a good balance 
of skills, knowledge and experience. The Committee places 
particular value on experience of operating in a listed 
company, experience of the real estate, retail and leisure 
sectors, with financial or real estate training. 

The Company aims to recruit the best candidates on the 
basis of their merit and ability. 

Composition of the Board during the year

Independent Directors: 3

Executive Directors: 3

Non-Executive Chairman 
(Independent): 1

Length of Directors’ tenure

Less than three years: 2

Three to six years: 2

Seven to ten years: 3

Director’s core area of expertise

Real Estate: 4

Finance: 3

 
 
Diversity policy 

The Company has developed a culture which recognises 

the benefits of diversity and has been successful at recruiting 

key members of its senior management team from a range 

of different backgrounds. The Board currently comprises two 

female Non-Executive Directors and two male Non-Executive 

Directors, and three male Executive Directors. 

When recruiting, the Company has always considered all 

aspects of diversity during the process. The Company ensures 

there is a selection of candidates who have a good balance 

of skills, knowledge and experience. The Committee places 

particular value on experience of operating in a listed 

company, experience of the real estate, retail and leisure 

sectors, with financial or real estate training. 

The Company aims to recruit the best candidates on the 

basis of their merit and ability. 

In May 2018 Paul Roy announced that he would not stand 

for re-election as Chairman at the 2019 Annual General 

Meeting. Paul had served as the Company's Chairman 

since its formation in 2009, during which time NewRiver 

had grown from a market capitalisation of £25 million into 

a FTSE 250 constituent. 

The Committee commissioned Spencer Stuart, a leading 

independent executive search firm to conduct an external 

assessment and a review of possible candidates for the role. 

Spencer Stuart do not have any connection with the Company 

other than providing executive search services. Spencer Stuart 

recommended a number of candidates, one of whom was 

Margaret Ford, the Company’s Senior Independent Director. 

Margaret has over 20 years’ experience as a Non-Executive 

Director and Chairman of private and listed companies and 

extensive knowledge of the real estate market. 

The Nomination Committee met with the Executive Directors 

without Margaret present and concluded that Margaret was 

the strongest candidate. Margaret was appointed Chairman 

thus ensuring a seamless succession for the Board. 

Following Margaret’s appointment, the Board required a 

new Senior Independent Non-Executive Director. Margaret 

recommended that Alastair Miller, who joined the Company 

as a Non-Executive Director in January 2016, was appointed. 

The Committee met with the Executive Directors without 

Alastair present and agreed that Alastair had the requisite 

knowledge of the Company and skills to be an effective 

Senior Independent Director. 

Recruitment of a new Non-Executive Director 

Following Paul Roy’s retirement, the Board required a 

new Non-Executive Director. The Committee commissioned 

Spencer Stuart to conduct an external assessment and  

a produce a long list of possible candidates for the role. 

The list was reduced to eight candidates who were 

approached to gauge appetite and capacity to be a  

Non-Executive Director. Interviews were held with five 

candidates following which the Committee recommended  

the appointment of Colin Rutherford. Colin brings a wealth of 

experience across the pub and real estate sector, and as a 

qualified accountant, bolsters the Board’s financial expertise. 

Succession planning 

Under the UK Corporate Governance Code an appointment 

term of longer than nine years from election to the Board is 

a factor that may affect whether a Non-Executive Director is 

considered independent. Kay Chaldecott was appointed 

in 2012 and a succession plan has been discussed at 

the Committee. 

The committee reviewed the composition of the Executive 

Committee during the year and considered the development 

needs of the talent pool as a potential succession pool for 

the Executive Directors. 

Independence 

The Nomination Committee is of the opinion that the 

Non-Executive Directors and the Chairman remain 

independent, in line with the definition set out in the 2016 

Code, and are free from any relationship or circumstances that 

could affect, or appear to affect, their independent judgement. 

REMUNERATION CO MMI TT EE REP ORT

Remuneration Committee report 

Kay Chaldecott 
Committee Chairman 

The Committee has carefully 
considered the performance of the 
directors to ensure that there is a 
strong link between reward and 
performance. 

Dear shareholders, 
This is the second year of the application of the remuneration 
policy approved by shareholders at the 2017 AGM and there 
have not been any significant changes to the operation of 
the policy. 

Performance in FY19 and incentive plan payments 
The management team has delivered a robust performance in 
a challenging market, with resilient cash returns underpinned 
by solid operational performance. Funds from Operations was 
£56.4 million (FY18: £60.3 million) with the decrease mainly due 
to the absence of one-off receipts seen in the prior year and 
the impact of disposals completed during the prior year. The 
dividend per share increased by 3% to 21.6 pence (FY18: 21.0 
pence). The dividend was not fully covered, but the Company 
is committed to re-establishing cover, and has identified a 
series of strategies to leverage its operating platform in order 
to grow income while maintaining a conservative balance 
sheet position. EPRA NAV per share was 261 pence (FY18: 292 
pence), reflecting the 6.4% reduction in portfolio valuation in 
the year. 

The committee reviewed the results against the performance 
targets set for the annual bonus and Performance Share Plan, 
which were set to align the Directors’ remuneration with 
strategy and shareholders’ interests. 

For the annual bonus the Committee set two growth-based 
targets, which rewarded outperformance in terms of total 
return against the market (50% of salary) and earnings yield 
against the Company’s peers (30%). Other performance 
conditions related to maintaining the Group’s financial 
discipline (20%), and personal performance (25%) resulting  
in a total potential bonus of 125% of salary. 

In relation to the targets that were set, our Total Return 
outperformed the IPD Index by 3.9% which resulted in a full pay 
out of 50% of salary. Our earnings yield was similarly positive, 
placing us 10th out of the peer group of 34, resulting in 17% out 
of 30% of salary being payable. Our financial discipline was 
strong, although as noted above our level of dividend cover 
did not achieve the threshold level of performance, resulting in 
13.7% out of 20% of salary being payable. Finally, personal 
performance was similarly strong, with Allan Lockhart and Mark 
Davies receiving a payment of 18.75% out of 25% of salary. 
Based on their individual performance and achievement of the 
targets, bonuses of just under 100% of salary were due to be 
awarded to Allan Lockhart and Mark Davies. 

The Committee considered that there was a strong link between 
reward and performance based on the out-performance of the 
KPIs against the Company’s peers. However, given the fact 
that financial performance and share price fell, in absolute 
terms, discretion was applied by the Committee and the 
bonuses awarded to Allan Lockhart and Mark Davies were 
reduced to 80% of salary (64% of the maximum opportunity). 

30% of the bonus will be deferred in shares in line with the 
approved policy and past practice. 

Performance for the 2015 and 2016 PSP awards were 
assessed against the performance conditions measured over 
the four and three year periods respectively ending in FY19. 
The performance has failed (or looks likely to fail) to meet the 
minimum thresholds for each of the performance measures 
and so both awards will lapse resulting in a nil pay-out. 

Operation of the policy in FY20 
Salaries were reviewed with effect from 1 April 2019. Executive 
Directors will not receive an increase and pension and benefits 
will be unchanged. 

The annual bonus plan and LTIP will remain subject to the 
same mix and weightings of performance measures as  
FY19 with the incentive opportunity unchanged. A two year 
holding period will apply to vested awards granted under the 
FY20 PSP. 

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

87

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Committee’s responsibilities 
The Committee’s responsibilities during the year were: 

–  to consider the objectives, annual pay and targets for the 

Executive Directors 

–  review and agree changes to the remuneration policy as 

applied to the wider workforce 

–  review the operation of the Group’s share incentive 
schemes and the granting and vesting of options 

The Terms of Reference were reviewed during the year and 
are available on the Company’s website at www.nrr.co.uk 

REMUNERATION  COMMITT EE REP ORT

Focus for FY20 
The Committee’s focus for the coming year will be to review the 
remuneration policy to ensure it is effective in supporting our 
strategy while also ensuring smooth management of the changes 
required by the new Corporate Governance Code, including a 
review of pension provision and share ownership guidelines 
(including post-cessation of employment). A fundamental part 
of this is the oversight of a broader executive management 
population and workforce pay policies and practices, which will 
be considered as part of the policy review. 

If you have any questions I am contactable through our 
Company Secretary. I very much hope that you will support the 
shareholder resolution on the Annual Report on Remuneration 
at our forthcoming meeting. 

Kay Chaldecott 
Committee Chairman 

22 May 2019 

Remuneration Committee operation, 
composition and attendance at meetings 
The Committee meets at least four times a year, together with 
ad-hoc meetings when required. It met four times during the 
year and attendance was as follows: 

Kay Chaldecott: Committee Chairman 
Alastair Miller 
Margaret Ford 
Colin Rutherford1 
Paul Roy2 
1.  Colin Rutherford was appointed to the Committee during the year 
2.  Paul Roy retired from the Company during the year 
The Chief Executive Officer, Head of HR and representatives of 
the Company’s remuneration adviser were invited to attend all 
or part of the meetings as relevant. The Company Secretary 
acts as secretary to the Committee. 

4/4
4/4
4/4
2/2
2/2

88

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 
 
Focus for FY20 

The Committee’s focus for the coming year will be to review the 

remuneration policy to ensure it is effective in supporting our 

strategy while also ensuring smooth management of the changes 

required by the new Corporate Governance Code, including a 

review of pension provision and share ownership guidelines 

(including post-cessation of employment). A fundamental part 

of this is the oversight of a broader executive management 

population and workforce pay policies and practices, which will 

be considered as part of the policy review. 

If you have any questions I am contactable through our 

Company Secretary. I very much hope that you will support the 

shareholder resolution on the Annual Report on Remuneration 

The Committee’s responsibilities 

The Committee’s responsibilities during the year were: 

–  to consider the objectives, annual pay and targets for the 

Executive Directors 

–  review and agree changes to the remuneration policy as 

applied to the wider workforce 

–  review the operation of the Group’s share incentive 

schemes and the granting and vesting of options 

The Terms of Reference were reviewed during the year and 

are available on the Company’s website at www.nrr.co.uk 

at our forthcoming meeting. 

Kay Chaldecott 

Committee Chairman 

22 May 2019 

Remuneration Committee operation, 

composition and attendance at meetings 

The Committee meets at least four times a year, together with 

ad-hoc meetings when required. It met four times during the 

year and attendance was as follows: 

Kay Chaldecott: Committee Chairman 

Alastair Miller 

Margaret Ford 

Colin Rutherford1 

Paul Roy2 

4/4

4/4

4/4

2/2

2/2

1.  Colin Rutherford was appointed to the Committee during the year 

2.  Paul Roy retired from the Company during the year 

The Chief Executive Officer, Head of HR and representatives of 

the Company’s remuneration adviser were invited to attend all 

or part of the meetings as relevant. The Company Secretary 

acts as secretary to the Committee. 

Remuneration Policy 
This section of the report summarises the Group’s Remuneration Policy, which was approved by shareholders at the 2017 Annual 
General Meeting. The full Remuneration Policy can be found in the 2017 Annual Report which is available at www.nrr.co.uk 

Remuneration Policy Summary Table 

Element 

Purpose & Link to 
Strategy 

Operation 

Maximum 

Performance Target 

Executive Directors 

Fixed 
Salary 

Pension 

Benefits 

Market 
competitive 
remuneration 
base reflecting 
role, 
responsibilities, 
skills and 
experience. 

Normally reviewed annually, 
effective 1 April although salaries 
may be reviewed more frequently 
or at different times of the year if 
the Committee determines this 
is appropriate. 
Paid in cash monthly. 
Reviewed in context of the salary 
increases across the Group. 
Reviewed periodically against 
peer companies. 

To provide 
competitive 
post-retirement 
benefits 
To assist with 
recruitment 
and retention. 

To provide a 
competitive 
and cost-
effective 
benefits 
package. 
To assist with 
recruitment 
and retention. 

There is no Group pension scheme. 
The Group has set up a Group 
personal pension plan. 
The Company currently 
contributes 15% of base salary for 
all Executive Directors. 
The Company reserves the right to 
pay a non-pensionable cash 
supplement in lieu of pension 
contributions. 
The Company provides a range of 
non-pensionable benefits to 
Executive Directors which may 
include medical insurance, life 
assurance, permanent health 
insurance, holiday and sick pay. 
Other benefits such as relocation 
allowances may be offered if 
considered appropriate and 
reasonable by the Committee. 

Not applicable 

Not applicable 

Not applicable 

There is no prescribed 
maximum. 
Increases will typically be 
dependent on the results of an 
annual review in the context of 
the average increase for the 
wider work force, inflation and 
market data. 
Increases will not normally be 
above the level implemented 
across the wider workforce. 
Increases may be above this 
level, for example if there is an 
increase in the scale, scope or 
responsibility of the role. 
The maximum Company 
contribution is 15% of 
base salary. 

Benefits are set at a level which 
the Committee considers 
appropriate when compared to 
the Company’s listed real estate 
investment trust peers. 
There is no prescribed 
maximum. 
For David Lockhart, the 
Company will reimburse him on 
a tax grossed-up basis for the 
cost of his personal private 
medical insurance policy not 
exceeding £12,000 per annum, 
subject to upward adjustments 
to reflect only any future 
increases in premium which are 
in line with general increases in 
market rates. 

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

89

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REMUNERATION  COMMITT EE REP ORT

Element 

Variable 
Bonus 

Purpose & Link to 
Strategy 

Operation 

Maximum 

Performance Target 

The maximum bonus is 125% 
of salary. 
On target performance would 
result in a bonus payment of 
60% of maximum bonus. 
Threshold performance would 
result in bonus payment of 20% 
of maximum bonus. 
There is no maximum or 
minimum percentage of the 
bonus which is deferred into 
shares. The Committee has 
discretion to vary this 
percentage from year to year 
based on its assessment of 
circumstances at the time. 

All measures and 
targets relate to a 
financial year of the 
Company and are 
reviewed on an annual 
basis. 
For FY20, 80% of 
bonus will be paid on 
the basis of corporate 
targets and 20% of 
bonus on the basis of 
personal performance 
targets. Corporate 
targets include relative 
property performance, 
relative earnings yield 
and meeting the 
Group’s financing 
policies in respect of 
loan to value, balance 
sheet gearing, interest 
cover and dividend 
cover. 

To incentivise 
performance 
in the 
reporting year 
through the 
setting of 
targets at the 
beginning of 
the year. 
These annual 
targets are 
intended to be 
consistent 
with the 
Group’s long 
term strategy. 
The deferral of 
a proportion 
of the bonus 
in shares 
seeks to align 
Directors’ 
interests with 
those of 
shareholders 
and to 
discourage 
short term 
decision 
making. 

Awards of annual bonus are made 
pursuant to the Annual Bonus Plan. 
All measures and targets will be 
reviewed and set annually by the 
Committee at the beginning of the 
financial year and levels of award 
determined by the Committee 
after the year end are determined 
based on achievement of 
performance against the stipulated 
measures and targets. 
The Committee retains an 
overriding discretion to reduce 
pay-outs from formulaic outcomes 
to ensure that overall bonus 
payments reflect its view of 
corporate performance during the 
year and are fair to both 
shareholders and participants. 
Paid in cash and in shares. The 
cash element is paid shortly 
following the completion of the 
audit for the year. Currently 30% of 
bonus is deferred into shares but 
this percentage is at the discretion 
of the Committee. 
The share element is deferred for 
a period which is currently two 
years (but this may be increased at 
the discretion of the Committee). 
Deferral of bonuses is achieved by 
means of awards of nil-cost 
options over shares pursuant to 
the Deferred Bonus Plan. 
Vesting of the deferred shares will 
normally be subject to continued 
employment. 
Non-pensionable. 
Clawback and malus 
provisions apply. 

90

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 
 
 
Element 

Strategy 

Operation 

Maximum 

Performance Target 

Variable 

Bonus 

Awards of annual bonus are made 

The maximum bonus is 125% 

pursuant to the Annual Bonus Plan. 

of salary. 

All measures and targets will be 

On target performance would 

reviewed and set annually by the 

result in a bonus payment of 

Committee at the beginning of the 

60% of maximum bonus. 

financial year and levels of award 

Threshold performance would 

All measures and 

targets relate to a 

financial year of the 

Company and are 

reviewed on an annual 

basis. 

determined by the Committee 

result in bonus payment of 20% 

For FY20, 80% of 

after the year end are determined 

of maximum bonus. 

based on achievement of 

performance against the stipulated 

measures and targets. 

The Committee retains an 

There is no maximum or 

minimum percentage of the 

bonus which is deferred into 

shares. The Committee has 

overriding discretion to reduce 

discretion to vary this 

pay-outs from formulaic outcomes 

percentage from year to year 

based on its assessment of 

circumstances at the time. 

bonus will be paid on 

the basis of corporate 

targets and 20% of 

bonus on the basis of 

personal performance 

targets. Corporate 

targets include relative 

property performance, 

relative earnings yield 

and meeting the 

Group’s financing 

policies in respect of 

loan to value, balance 

sheet gearing, interest 

cover and dividend 

cover. 

Purpose & Link to 

To incentivise 

performance 

in the 

reporting year 

through the 

setting of 

targets at the 

beginning of 

the year. 

These annual 

targets are 

intended to be 

consistent 

with the 

Group’s long 

term strategy. 

The deferral of 

a proportion 

of the bonus 

in shares 

seeks to align 

Directors’ 

interests with 

those of 

shareholders 

and to 

discourage 

short term 

decision 

making. 

to ensure that overall bonus 

payments reflect its view of 

corporate performance during the 

year and are fair to both 

shareholders and participants. 

Paid in cash and in shares. The 

cash element is paid shortly 

following the completion of the 

audit for the year. Currently 30% of 

bonus is deferred into shares but 

this percentage is at the discretion 

of the Committee. 

The share element is deferred for 

a period which is currently two 

years (but this may be increased at 

the discretion of the Committee). 

Deferral of bonuses is achieved by 

means of awards of nil-cost 

options over shares pursuant to 

the Deferred Bonus Plan. 

Vesting of the deferred shares will 

normally be subject to continued 

employment. 

Non-pensionable. 

Clawback and malus 

provisions apply. 

Element 

Variable 
Share Option 
plans 

Performance 
Share Plan 

Purpose & Link to 
Strategy 

Operation 

Maximum 

Performance Target 

Aligns the 
Executive 
Directors’ 
interests with 
those of 
shareholders. 

To incentivise 
and reward 
the delivery of 
returns to 
shareholders 
and sustained 
long-term 
performance. 
Aligns the 
Executive 
Directors’ 
interests with 
those of 
shareholders. 
Rewards and 
helps 
retain/recruit 
executives. 

The Executive Directors may 
participate in all-employee share 
incentive plans established by the 
Company from time to time such 
as a tax-advantaged Sharesave 
Plan or Share Incentive Plan. 
The Executive Directors may also 
be granted options under the 
Company Share Option Plan and 
the Unapproved Share Option 
Plan. However, it is the Company’s 
current intention not to make any 
further awards under this type 
of plan. 
Discretionary grant of nil-cost 
options under the 2016 PSP and 
historically the 2009 PSP. 
Currently awards normally vest 
three years from the date of 
award. The vesting period may be 
increased at the discretion of 
the Committee. 
Vesting of awards is subject to 
satisfaction of performance 
targets. Targets are currently 
measured over a three-year 
period but this may be increased 
at the discretion of the Committee. 
In relation to each grant of awards, 
the Committee has discretion to 
determine the applicable 
performance targets and their 
weightings to ensure they 
are appropriate. 
Unless the Committee determines 
otherwise, following the 
conclusion of the vesting period, a 
holding period of two years will 
apply before participants are 
entitled to receive their shares. 
Clawback and malus 
provisions apply. 

Not applicable 

Participation in a tax-
advantaged Sharesave Plan or 
Share Incentive Plan and/or in 
the Company Share Option 
Plan will be limited by reference 
to limits imposed by the 
applicable legislation from time 
to time. 

The maximum award level 
permitted under the 2016 PSP 
plan rules is 200% of salary. 
The normal annual award is 
100% of salary for all Executive 
Directors. 
Awards currently vest on the 
following basis: 
•  threshold performance 

delivers 25% of the shares 
awarded; and 

•  maximum performance 

delivers 100% of the shares 
awarded. 

Performance targets will 
apply in respect of a 
performance period 
which will not be less 
than three years. 
Currently, awards are 
subject to the following 
targets: 
•  the target applicable 
to 50% of the shares 
which are subject to 
an award is based on 
Total Accounting 
Return relative to 
certain UK-REITs that 
report on an EPRA 
accounting basis; and 
•  the target applicable 
to 50% of the shares 
which are subject to 
an award is based on 
Total Shareholder 
Return relative to the 
FTSE All Share index. 

Notwithstanding the 
extent to which the 
performance targets are 
met, awards shall only 
vest if the Committee (in 
its absolute discretion) is 
satisfied that 
performance against the 
conditions is a fair 
reflection of underlying 
performance. 

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

91

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REMUNERATION  COMMITT EE REP ORT

Element 

Variable 
Shareholding 
Requirement 

Purpose & Link to 
Strategy 

Operation 

Maximum 

Performance Target 

The Company operates a 
shareholding requirement which is 
subject to periodic review. 

To encourage 
long term 
share 
ownership 
and support 
alignment of 
interests with 
shareholders. 

Not applicable 

Executive Directors are 
expected to build up a 
shareholding within five years 
of appointment worth 200% of 
base salary for the CEO and 
100% of base salary for other 
Executive Directors. 
Unvested share options and 
shares which are subject to 
performance do not count for 
the purposes of the 
shareholding requirement. 

Chairman and Non-Executive Directors 

Fee increases are applied in 
line with outcome of the review. 

Not applicable 

Fees 

To provide 
market-
competitive 
Director fees. 

Annual fee for the Chairman. 
Annual base fee for the Non-
Executive Directors. Additional 
fees are paid to Non-Executive 
Directors for additional 
responsibilities such as being  
the Senior Independent  
Non-Executive Director or  
chairing a Board Committee. 
Fees are reviewed from time to 
time taking into account time 
commitment, responsibilities and 
fees paid by companies of a 
similar size and complexity. 
Payable in cash. 
Expenses incurred by Non-
Executive Directors fulfilling  
their roles are reimbursed. 

92

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 
 
Element 

Strategy 

Operation 

Maximum 

Performance Target 

Variable 

Shareholding 

To encourage 

The Company operates a 

Executive Directors are 

Not applicable 

Requirement 

long term 

shareholding requirement which is 

expected to build up a 

subject to periodic review. 

shareholding within five years 

of appointment worth 200% of 

base salary for the CEO and 

100% of base salary for other 

Executive Directors. 

Unvested share options and 

shares which are subject to 

performance do not count for 

the purposes of the 

shareholding requirement. 

Fees 

Annual fee for the Chairman. 

Fee increases are applied in 

Not applicable 

line with outcome of the review. 

Chairman and Non-Executive Directors 

Purpose & Link to 

share 

ownership 

and support 

alignment of 

interests with 

shareholders. 

To provide 

market-

competitive 

Director fees. 

Annual base fee for the Non-

Executive Directors. Additional 

fees are paid to Non-Executive 

Directors for additional 

responsibilities such as being  

the Senior Independent  

Non-Executive Director or  

chairing a Board Committee. 

Fees are reviewed from time to 

time taking into account time 

commitment, responsibilities and 

fees paid by companies of a 

similar size and complexity. 

Payable in cash. 

Expenses incurred by Non-

Executive Directors fulfilling  

their roles are reimbursed. 

1. Minimum performance:  comprising the minimum 
remuneration receivable  
(being base salary and pension 
allowances for FY20 and benefits 
calculated using FY19 figures as 
set out in the table on page 95); 

2. On target performance: comprising fixed pay, an  

annual bonus payment at 60%  
of the maximum opportunity  
(75% of salary) and long-term 
incentive awards vesting at  
25% of maximum opportunity 
(25% of salary); and 

3. Maximum performance: comprising fixed pay, 100% of 
annual bonus (125% of salary)  
and 100% vesting of long-term 
incentive awards (100% of salary). 
comprising fixed pay, 100% of 
annual bonus (125% of salary) and 
100% vesting of long-term 
incentive awards (100% of salary), 
adjusted for share price 
appreciation of 50%. 

4. Maximum performance 
with share price increase: 

External Directorships and Memberships 
Executive Directors’ are encouraged to take up one external 
directorship, subject to the prior approval of the Board. In 
considering the appointment, the Board will consider whether 
the appointment will have an adverse impact on the Director’s 
role within the Company and whether it will be a conflict of 
interest. Fees earned may be retained by the Director. At 
present, no Executive Director has an external directorship. 

Executive Directors’ are encouraged to join, when invited, 
advisory committees of industries and professional bodies 
directly related to the Company’s business. This helps to keep 
the Company informed of any future regulations or trends 
which may affect it in the future, as well as providing the 
opportunity to influence future decision making. 

Recruitment Arrangements 
The Committee will apply the same remuneration policy and 
principles when setting the remuneration package for a new 
Executive Director. The Committee will take into consideration 
all relevant factors to ensure that pay arrangements are in the 
best interests of the Company and its shareholders. 

Illustration of Remuneration Policy 
The table below illustrates the remuneration opportunity 
provided to each Executive Director in line with the policy at 
different levels of performance for FY20. Three scenarios have 
been illustrated for each Executive Director: 

Allan Lockhart
2,000k

1,500k

1,000k

500k

£543k

100%

£1,601k

29.4%

£1,924k

16.9%

24.4%

36.7%

30.5%

£1,013k
11.6%

34.8%

53.6%

33.9%

28.2%

0

Minimum 

On Target

Maximum

Maximum with
Share Increase

Mark Davies
2,000k

1,500k

1,000k

500k

0

£879k
11.6%

34.8%

53.6%

£471k

100%

£1,389k

29.4%

£1,670k

16.9%

24.4%

36.7%

30.5%

33.9%

28.2%

Minimum 

On Target

Maximum

Maximum with
Share Increase

David Lockhart
1,000k

750k

500k

250k

0

£466k

100%

£466k

100%

29.4%
£466k

100%

29.4%
£466k

100%

Minimum 

On Target

Maximum

Maximum with
Share Increase

Fixed 

   Bonus 

  PSP 

  Share price appreciation

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

93

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REMUNERATION  COMMITT EE REP ORT
REMUNERATION COMMITTEE REPORT CONTINUED 

Ongoing benefits, pension provisions, annual bonus 
participation and awards under both the deferred bonus plan 
and the performance share plan will be in line with those stated 
in the policy. The pension contribution of a new director will be 
in line with the majority of the workforce. Different performance 
measures may be set for any initial awards under the annual 
bonus plan and performance share plan taking into account 
the responsibilities of the individual and the point in the year 
that they joined and the rules of the applicable plan. The 
rationale will be clearly explained in the annual report following 
such recruitment. The level of bonus which may be paid will be 
pro-rated to reflect the time in the year when the Executive 
Director joins. 

In addition, the Committee will have discretion to make 
payments or awards to buy out incentive arrangements 
forfeited on leaving a previous employer, i.e. over and above 
the approach outlined in the table above and may exercise the 
discretion available under the listing rules if necessary to do so. 
In doing so, the Committee will seek, to the best possible 
extent, to do no more than match the fair value of the awards 
forfeited, taking account of the applicable performance 
conditions, the likelihood of those conditions being met and 
the proportion of the applicable vesting period remaining. 

Where an Executive Director appointment is an internal 
candidate, the Committee will honour any pre-existing 
remuneration obligations or outstanding variable pay 
arrangements that relate to the individual’s previous role. 

The Committee retains the discretion to offer appropriate 
remuneration outside the standard policy where an interim 
appointment is made to fill an executive role on a short-
term basis or where exceptional circumstances require that 
the Chairman or a Non-Executive Director takes on an 
executive function. 

Other contractual matters 
Further details on service contracts, Non-Executive Director’s 
letter of appointment, Termination of employment and change 
of control and arrangement for the founding executive 
directors are detailed in the annual report for the year ended  
31 March 2017. 

94

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 
 
Remuneration Committee report 
This section is subject to an advisory vote at the AGM. 

Total remuneration payable to Directors for FY19 (audited) 
The following tables show a single figure total of remuneration for the year ended 31 March 2019 for each of the Directors and 
compares this figure to the prior year. 

Executive Directors 

Financial 
year 

Salary £
2019  466,250
20183  425,000
2019  408,000
20183  400,000
2019  399,583
20183  450,000

Benefits1 £ 
2,784 
2,536 
2,000 
1,856 
12,000 
12,000 

Pension £
69,938
63,750
61,200
60,000
59,938
67,500

Subtotal for 
fixed pay £ Cash bonus £
261,100
538,972
346,959
491,286
228,480
471,200
340,550
461,856
471,521
–
304,369
529,500

Allan 
Lockhart 

Mark 
Davies 

David 
Lockhart 

Value of 
bonus 
deferred into 
shares £
111,900
148,697
97,920
145,950
–
130,444

Long-term 
incentive 
plans2 £ 
– 
42,554 
– 
36,475 
– 
48,633 

Subtotal for 
Total £
variable £
373,000
911,972
538,210 1,029,496
326,400 797,600
984,831
522,975
471,521
–
483,446 1,012,946

1.  Benefits are the Director’s private medical cover 
2.  For details of the awards and their performance conditions, see pages 96 to 97 
3.  The comparative figures have been restated to present the value of the long-term incentive plans relative to the year in which the performance conditions were  
largely met. Previously, the value of the long-term incentive plans was calculated with reference to the year in which the performance condition was fully met.  
For example, if an award has a performance condition relating to TSR for a period to June, then the value of the award will be included in the financial year ended in 
March based on an estimate of the outcome. Where the actual level of vesting is different from the estimated level then the comparative figures will be restated and an 
explanation provided 

Non-Executive Directors 

Margaret Ford1 

Kay Chaldecott 

Alastair Miller2 

Colin Rutherford3 

Paul Roy4 

Chris Taylor5 

Financial  
year 
2019 
2018 
2019 
2018 
2019 
2018 
2019 
2018 
2019 
2018 
2019 
2018 

Base Fee £
105,000
29,167
50,000
50,000
50,000
50,000
7,628
–
50,000
100,000
–
962

Audit Committee 
Chairman £
–
–
–
–
7,500
4,872
–
–
–
–
–
96

Remuneration 
Committee 
Chairman £
–
–
7,500
5,000
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

Senior Independent 
Non-Executive 
Director £ 
3,750 
2,916 
– 
– 
3,750 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
96 

Total £
108,750
32,083
57,500
55,000
61,250
54,872
7,628
–
50,000
100,000
–
1,154

1.  Margaret Ford was appointed as a Director and as Senior Independent Non-Executive Director on 1 September 2017 and was appointed as Chairman on 

1 October 2018 

2.  Alastair Miller was appointed as Audit Committee Chairman on 10 April 2017 and as Senior Independent Non-Executive Director on 1 October 2018 
3.  Colin Rutherford was appointed on 5 February 2019 
4.  Paul Roy retired as Chairman on 30 September 2018 
5.  Chris Taylor retired as a Director on 9 April 2017 

Salaries 
The salaries of the Executive Directors were changed as follows during FY19 as disclosed in the Remuneration Committee report 
for FY18. 

Allan Lockhart – Chief Executive Officer – salary upon appointment from 1 May 2018 
Mark Davies – Chief Financial Officer – increased with effect from 1 April 2018 
David Lockhart – Executive Deputy Chairman – salary upon appointment from 1 May 2018 

£470,000
£408,000 
£395,000 

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

95

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REMUNERATION  COMMITT EE REP ORT
REMUNERATION COMMITTEE REPORT CONTINUED 

Fees 
Non-Executive fees were changed effective 1 April 2018. The Chairman’s fee changed upon appointment of a new Chairman on  
1 October 2018. The Chairman and Non-Executive Directors fees during the year were as follows: 

Chairman – from 1 October 2018 
Basic fee for a Non-Executive Director 
Additional fee for serving as Chairman of the Audit and Remuneration Committees 
Additional fee for serving as the Senior Independent Non-Executive Director 

£160,000
£50,000
£7,500
£7,500

Annual bonus for the year ended 31 March 2019 
The annual bonus for the year ended 31 March 2019 operated as laid out in the policy section of this report. Executive Directors had 
the opportunity to earn a bonus up to a maximum of 125% of salary on the basis of the achievement of the following measures. 

Corporate 

Threshold 

Potential  
% salary 

On  
target 

Potential 
% salary 

Stretch 

Potential 
% salary

Actual  
result 

Allan 
Lockhart

Mark 
Davies 

  Actual % awarded 

36.9% 
60% 
4.0x 
86% 

3.7%
5.0%
5.0%
–
13.7%

3.7%
5.0%
5.0%
–
13.7%

18.75% 18.75%

12.5% 

At index 

Growth based 
Total return vs IPD  
All Retail 
Earnings yield (FFO) – 
comparative* 
Financial discipline (each element equally weighted) 
LTV 
Gearing 
Interest cover 
Dividend cover 

<50% 
<100% 
+2x 
100% 

At index 

7.5% 

<40% 
<85% 
>2.25x 
105% 

<35% 
<75% 
>2.5x 
110% 

10% ahead 

31.25% 

20% 
ahead 

50%

1.3% vs 
(2.6)% 

50.0% 50.0%

Top quartile 

18.75 

Top 5 

30%

10 / 34 

17.0%

17.0%

Personal 

Personal objectives 

Discretionary  Discretionary 

Good 
performance  

5% 

12.5% 

20%

99.45% 99.45%
Total: % of salary 
80.0% 80.0%
Amount awarded by Committee after applying downward discretion (% of salary) 
*  The comparative group for earnings yield was the same as for the TAR comparator group disclosed below excluding Real Estate Investors and Schroder European Real 
Estate and adding Custodian REIT, Edison Property Investment, Capital & Regional, F&C UK Real Estate Investment, Unite Group, Town Centre Securities and Ground 
Rents Income Fund 

125%  

25% 

75% 

96

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The objectives of the CEO and CFO for the year were: 

Objective 
Allan Lockhart 

  Performance 

•  To focus on delivering a growing and sustainable 

  •  The Company has been impacted by the headwinds in the retail 

income stream and to grow the business to maximise 
the benefits of economies of scale 

•  To lead the formulation and regular review of the vision 

and strategy of the business 

•  To ensure that the Company proactively engage with 

its stakeholders at all levels of the business 

•  To develop the strength and depth of leadership 
qualities within the Senior Management Team 

Mark Davies 
•  Ensure the NewRiver balance sheet is adequately 

capitalised 

market that led to a decline in net income due to disposals and the 
Company’s cautious approach to investment in current conditions.  
  •  Built the programme for the strategy sessions and set a clear strategy 
for the Group to navigate a difficult market backdrop, as detailed in the 
annual report. 

  •  An extensive roadshow of meetings with investors, lenders, bond 
holders, employees and key suppliers was held during the year.  
As well as regulatory reporting the Company has added a news 
release channel to keep stakeholders informed. 

  •  Four new appointments were made to the Executive Committee during 
the year. Mentoring and personal guidance was provided to develop 
their executive skill set. 

Amount 
awarded

–

6.25%

6.25%

6.25%

  •  NewRiver has maintained strong financial discipline in the year, 

–

with an LTV of less than 40%, and undrawn bank facilities and cash 
of £197.5 million. However, no new capital or facilities were raised 
during the year. 

•  Successfully manage the debt financing of the Group, 
including the extension of the NewRiver bank facilities 
and the annual review of the investment grade 
credit rating 

  •  The Group’s weighted average debt expiry stood at 6.4 years at March 
2019, with a low weighted interest cost of 3.6%. The Group’s bank 
facilities were extended to 2023 and the listed bonds’ investment 
grade credit rating of BBB+ was reiterated during the year.  

•  Pro-active engagement with shareholders and working 
alongside the CEO and Executive Deputy Chairman 
to extend the investor relations reach into Europe 
and the USA 

•  Lead and successfully integrate the Hawthorn 

Leisure business into the Group, delivering income 
and cost synergies 

  •  Mark has proactively engaged with existing and potential shareholders 
in England, Scotland, South Africa, the USA, and the Netherlands, 
with new holders in South Africa and the USA as a result.  

  •  Mark has had executive responsibility for the Group’s pub business 
during the year. The Group’s existing pub portfolio was successfully 
integrated into Hawthorn Leisure in January 2019, unlocking £2.1 million 
of income and cost synergies.  

6.25%

6.25%

6.25%

70% of the annual bonus was paid in cash and 30% in nil-cost share options, deferred for two years. 

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

97

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
   
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REMUNERATION  COMMITT EE REP ORT
REMUNERATION COMMITTEE REPORT CONTINUED 

Long-term Incentive Plans 

Vesting of Performance Share Plan awards 
The performance conditions for the 2015 Performance Share Plan award that vest in September 2019 are: 

Total Shareholder Return 
Earnings Per Share growth 
NAV growth 

Performance  
period start 
Sept 2015 
April 2015 
April 2015 

Performance  
period end 
Sept 2019 
March 2019 
March 2019 

Minimum 
hurdle
9%
5.0%
9%

Maximum  
hurdle 
16% 
12.0% 
16% 

Achieved / 
estimated
-1.9%
-1.6%
7.1%

It is currently estimated that the awards will not meet the minimum hurdle and will lapse. 

The performance conditions for the 2016 Performance Share Plan award that vest in July 2019 are: 

Total Shareholder Return 

July 2016 

July 2019 

100% of index 150% of index 

Total Accounting Return 

July 2016 

July 2019 

100% of index 150% of index 

Performance  
period start 

Performance  
period end 

Minimum 
hurdle

Maximum  
hurdle 

Achieved / 
estimated
Less than 
100% of index
Less than 
100% of index

It is currently estimated that the awards will not meet the minimum hurdle and will lapse. 

The performance conditions for the 2015 Performance Share Plan award that vested in September 2018 were: 

Total Shareholder Return 
Earnings Per Share growth 
NAV growth 

Performance  
period start 
Sept 2015 
April 2015 
April 2015 

Performance  
period end 
Sept 2018 
March 2018 
March 2018 

Minimum 
hurdle
9%
5.0%
9%

Maximum  
hurdle 
16% 
12.0% 
16% 

Achieved / 
estimated
5.6%
2.3%
10.3%

The Total Shareholder Return and Earnings per Share growth targets failed to achieve the threshold level of vesting. The NAV 
growth condition achieved the threshold and 39.2% of this part of the award vested. Overall, 13.1% of the award vested and the 
value is set out in the total remuneration for FY18. 

The table below shows the impact of share price movement on the value of the Performance Share Plan award that vested in 
September 2018. 

Allan Lockhart 
Mark Davies 
David Lockhart 

Share price 
at vesting
2.60
2.60
2.60

Value 
vested
42,554
36,475
48,633

Share price  
at grant 
3.40 
3.40 
3.40 

Historical value 
at grant
55,648
47,699
63,597

98

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 
 
 
 
 
PSP awards granted in the year ended 31 March 2019 
The following Performance Share Plan awards were granted to Executive Directors as nil cost options: 

Executive 
Allan Lockhart 
Mark Davies 
David Lockhart 
*  The closing price on the day before the grant date has been used to determine the value of the awards at grant date. This was £2.735 and £2.975 

Value of awards at 
grant date 
(% salary)*
£425,000 (100%)
£400,000 (100%)
£450,000 (100%)

Number of 
shares comprising 
award
142,857
134,454
160,142

% of award  
vesting at  
threshold 
25% 
25% 
25% 

Vesting period 
end date
May 2021
May 2021
July 2021

Each award is subject to clawback and malus provisions in line with the Company’s policy. Each award is subject to two 
performance conditions which will be tested over a three-year period. Following the conclusion of the vesting period, a holding 
period of two years will apply before participants are entitled to receive their shares (normally subject to continued employment). 

50% of each award may vest based on the Company's TSR compared to that of the FTSE All Share index (the TSR Benchmark).  

50% of each award may vest based on the Company's Total Accounting Return (“TAR”) compared to a group of UK REITs that 
report their NAV on an EPRA basis. TAR is defined as the annualised return over the performance period based on the change in 
EPRA NAV per share and the level of dividends paid per share. 

The range of targets, for both performance conditions, is as follows: 

Range 
Less than 100% of the index 
Equal to 100% of the index 
More than 100% but less than 125% of the index 
More than 125% but less than 150% of the index 
Equal to 150% of the index or more 

% award vesting 
0 
25 
between 25 and 75 on a straight-line basis 
between 75 and 100 on a straight-line basis 
100 

For the assessment of performance against the index, the TSR of NewRiver and the index value will be re-based to 100 at the start 
of the period, thus ensuring that the maximum out-performance requirement equates broadly to upper quartile performance, based 
on back-testing analysis. 

For the assessment of performance against the index for the TAR growth of NewRiver will be compared to the growth of the index, 
in all cases requiring that there is minimum absolute growth above the index of 10%, where performance of the index is close to 
zero or negative. Similarly, this ensures that the maximum out-performance requirement equates broadly to upper quartile 
performance, based on back-testing analysis. 

The TAR comparator group was composed of the companies set out in the list below. 

Land Securities Group plc  
British Land Company plc 
Hammerson plc 
Intu Properties plc  
Segro plc  
Derwent London plc 
Shaftesbury plc 
Great Portland Estates plc 
Big Yellow Group plc 
Workspace Group plc 
Tritax Big Box REIT plc 
Londonmetric Property plc 
Assura plc  
Hansteen Holdings plc 

Redefine International plc 
Real Estate Investors plc  
Safestore Holdings plc 
Primary Health Properties plc 
Empiric Student Property plc  
Secure Income REIT plc  
GCP Student Living plc 
Standard Life Investments Property Income Trust Limited 
Regional REIT Limited 
Target Healthcare REIT Limited 
A&J Mucklow Group plc  
McKay Securities plc  
Schroder European Real Estate Investment Trust Limited 

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

99

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
REMUNERATION  COMMITT EE REP ORT
REMUNERATION COMMITTEE REPORT CONTINUED 

Summary of Directors Interests (audited) 
The beneficial interests of the Executive Directors in share awards and share options as at 31 March 2019 are shown in the 
following tables.  

Allan 
Lockhart 

Mark 
Davies 

Plan 

Grant Date 
Sept 2009  USOP 
Sept 2011  USOP 
PSP 
Jan 2013 
PSP 
July 2014 
PSP 
Sept 15 
Sept 15 
PSP 
March 2016  DBP 
June 2016  DBP 
PSP 
July 2016 
June 2017  PSP 
July 2017  DBP 

May 2018  DBP 

May 2018 

PSP 

Total 

Plan 
Grant Date 
PSP 
Sept 15 
Sept 15 
PSP 
March 2016  DBP 
June 2016  DBP 
PSP 
July 2016 
Jan 2017 
PSP 
June 2017  PSP 
July 2017  DBP 
May 2018  DBP 
May 2018 
PSP 
Total 

Exercise / 
share price 
at date of 
award £
2.50
2.35
2.04
3.06
3.40
3.40
3.26
3.16
2.98
3.46
3.42

2.86

2.98

Vesting by 
Vested 
Vested 
Vested 
Vested 
Vested 
Sept 19 
Vested 
Vested 
July 2019 
June 2020 
July 2019 
May 2020 

May 2021 

At 31 March 
2018
192,686
338,000
71,937
104,480
120,851
120,851
148,377
56,158
151,199
127,007
38,064

Granted
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–

–

52,028

142,857

Dividend 
equivalent 
shares 
added
–
–
–
–
4,544
10,738
–
1,011
13,435
11,285
3,380

3,620

9,943

Lapsed 
– 
– 
– 
– 
(109,028) 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

– 

– 

At 31 March 
Exercised 
2019
192,686
– 
–  338,000
–
–
–
131,589
–
–
164,634
138,292
41,444

(71,937) 
(104,480) 
(16,367) 
– 
(148,377) 
(57,169) 
– 
– 
– 

– 

– 

55,648

152,800

  1,469,610

194,885

57,956 (109,028)  (398,330)  1,215,093

Exercise / 
share price 
at date of 
award £
3.40
3.40
3.26
3.16
2.98
3.34
3.46
3.42
2.86
2.98

Vesting by 
Vested 
Sept 19 
Vested 
Vested 
July 2019 
Jan 2022 
June 2020 
July 2019 
May 2020 
May 2021 

At 31 March 
2018
103,586
103,586
93,574
48,136
132,300
130,776
119,536
35,825
–
–
767,319

Granted
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
51,067
134,454
185,521

Dividend 
equivalent 
shares 
added
3,895
9,204
–
866
11,755
11,620
10,620
3,183
3,553
9,357
64,053

Lapsed 
(93,452) 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

At 31 March 
2019
–
112,790
–
–
144,055
142,396
130,156
39,008
54,620
143,811
(93,452)  (156,605)  766,836

Exercised 
(14,029) 
– 
(93,574) 
(49,002) 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

100

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Vesting by 
Vested 
Sept 19 
Vested 
Vested 
July 2019 
June 2020 
July 2019 
May 2020 
July 2021 

Exercise / 
share price 
at date of 
award £
3.40
3.40
3.26
3.16
2.98
3.46
3.42
2.86
2.74

At 31 March 
2018
138,116
138,116
174,323
64,182
160,650
134,479
40,303
–
–
  850,169

Granted
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
45,642
160,142
205,784

Dividend 
equivalent 
shares 
added
5,193
12,272
–
1,155
14,274
11,949
3,579
3,175
7,910
59,507

Lapsed 
(124,604) 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

Exercised
(18,705)
–
(174,323)
(65,337)
–
–
–
–
–
(124,604)  (258,365)

At 31 March 
2019
–
150,388
–
–
174,924
146,428
43,882
48,817
168,052
732,491

David 
Lockhart 

Plan 
Grant Date 
PSP 
Sept 15 
Sept 15 
PSP 
March 2016  DBP 
June 2016  DBP 
PSP 
July 2016 
June 2017  PSP 
July 2017  DBP 
May 2018  DBP 
PSP 
July 2018 
Total 

DBP = Deferred Bonus Plan 
PSP = Performance Share Plan 
USOP = Unapproved Share Option Plan 

Unapproved Share Option Plan 
Awards made under the Unapproved Share Option Plan have vested and the participants have until the tenth anniversary from the 
date of grant for each award in which to exercise the options. The exercise price per share to be paid upon exercise is shown 
against each award. 

Details of the Directors’ shareholdings and rights to shares (audited) 
It is the Board’s policy that Executive Directors build up and retain a minimum shareholding in the Company. Under these 
guidelines the Chief Executive Officer and other Executive Directors are expected to hold Company shares equal in value to 200% 
and 100% of their base salary respectively. 

The beneficial interests of Directors who served during the year, together with those of their families, in the shares of the Company 
are as follows: 

Unvested PSP 
awards held 
Total held as 
at 31 March 
at 31 March 
2019**
2019
1,673,288
587,315
Allan Lockhart 
989,304
673,208
Mark Davies 
128,175 2,653,866
639,792
David Lockhart 
25,000
–
Margaret Ford 
39,445
–
Kay Chaldecott 
35,956
–
Alastair Miller 
*  based on the closing share price of £2.385 as at 31 March 2019 and salary for FY20. Shareholding guidelines are for the CEO to hold a minimum number of shares with 
a value in excess of 200% of his base salary and for the other Executive Directors to hold a minimum number of shares with a value in excess of 100% of their base 
salary. Includes nil price share options with no performance conditions 

Unvested DBP 
awards held 
at 31 March 
2019**
97,092
93,628
92,699
–
–
–

Shareholding 
as % of 
salary* 
259% 
159% 
1112% 
– 
– 
– 

Vested DBP 
awards held 
at 31 March 
2019**
–
–
–
–
–
–

Shares held 
at 31 March 
2019 
458,195 
222,468 
1,793,200 
25,000 
39,445 
35,956 

Unconverted 
warrants held 
at 31 March 
2019
–
–

Vested but 
unexercised 
USOP awards 
held at 31 
March 2019 
530,686 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

Vested but 
unexercised 
PSP awards 
held at 31 
March 2019
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–

**  includes dividend equivalent shares added to that date 
DBP = Deferred Bonus Plan 
PSP = Performance Share Plan 
USOP = Unapproved Share Option Plan 

There have been no changes in the number of shares held from 31 March 2019 to 21 May 2019, being the latest practicable date 
before the publication of this Annual Report. 

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

101

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
REMUNERATION  COMMITT EE REP ORT
REMUNERATION COMMITTEE REPORT CONTINUED 

Historic performance and chief executive remuneration  
The following information allows comparison of the Company’s TSR (based on share price growth and dividends reinvested) with 
the remuneration of the CEO over the last nine years. 

250

200

150

100

50

FY10

FY11

FY12

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

FY17

FY18

NewRiver 

UK IPD Retail 

FTSE 250  

FTSE 350 Retail  

The chart shows the TSR of the Company, the FTSE250 and the FTSE350 REIT Indices, and the UK IPD Retail Index, based on an initial investment of £100 on 1 April 2010 
and values at intervening financial year ends over a nine-year period to 31 March 2019. These are considered to be appropriate benchmarks for the graph as the Company 
was a constituent of these indices during the financial year. 

Chief Executive Officer remuneration for year ended 31 March 
Single figure table 

Total remuneration (£) 
Annual bonus (% of max) 
Total LTIP vesting (% of max) 

2013

2011 

2012 

2019
337,500  467,500  504,000 642,000 850,000 1,792,205 1,341,958  1,012,946  911,972
64.0
–

100.0
50.0

42.0 
– 

36.5 
– 

66.7 
76.3 

77.3 
13.1 

69.0
–

70.0
–

32.6
–

2018 

2017 

2016

2015

2014

CEO pay ratio 
The ratio of the CEO’s total pay to the total pay of the 25th, 50th and 75th percentile paid employee is shown below. The Group 
employs the majority of its staff in managed pubs which tend to offer hourly pay based on market rates, without any performance 
related bonuses. 

The CEO’s pay is set in accordance with the remuneration policy, i.e. it is a market competitive remuneration reflecting the role, and 
the CEO’s responsibilities, skills and experience. 

Year 
2019 

Method 
Option A 

25th percentile pay ratio
15:1

Median pay ratio 
35:1 

25th percentile 
50th percentile 
75th percentile 

75th percentile pay ratio
52:1
Total remuneration
£58,000
£24,000
£16,286

102

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chief Executive Officer pay compared to employees 
The table below shows the percentage change in salary benefits and bonus for FY19 for both the Chief Executive Officer and for all 
permanent employees of the Group, excluding joiners and leavers. 

Chief Executive 
All employees 
1.  The 10% increase in benefits relates to the increased cost of private medical insurance and represents an increase of £248 for the CEO 

Salary 
4.4% 
8.8% 

Benefits1
10%
10%

Annual Bonus
-24.1%
-24.2%

Relative importance of spend on pay 
The table below shows employee pay and distributions to shareholders for FY19 and FY18. 

Total spend on employee pay1 
Total distributions to shareholders 
1.  Includes salaries, bonuses, social security costs and pension costs as shown in the notes to the Financial Statements. The increase is due to the acquisition of 

2019  
£’000 
14,235 
64,325 

2018 
£’000
9,853
62,734

% difference 
from prior year
+50%
+3%

Hawthorn Leisure 

Other Directorships 
The Executive Directors do not serve on any other Boards in a Non-Executive Director capacity 

Payments to past Directors and payments for loss of office 
There are no payments to past directors 

External advice to the Committee 
During the year the Committee received advice on executive remuneration from Korn Ferry. h2glenfern has previously provided 
advice to the Committee and Korn Ferry were appointed following a competitive process. Fees charged by Korn Ferry were on a 
time and materials basis and totalled £12,900 in the year ended 31 March 2019. 

Another division within h2glenfern provides corporate advice to the Company and it has confirmed that it has operated in 
accordance with the Code of Conduct of the Remuneration Consultants’ Group in relation to executive remuneration consulting in 
the United Kingdom. Korn Ferry does not provide any other services to the Group. The Committee is satisfied that all advice 
provided by h2glenfern and Korn Ferry was objective and independent. 

What the Directors can earn in FY20 

Salaries for Executive Directors 
The base salaries are unchanged from FY19 and are as follows: 

Allan Lockhart – Chief Executive Officer 
Mark Davies – Chief Financial Officer 
David Lockhart – Executive Deputy Chairman 

The average increase for the workforce was 1.5%. 

£470,000
£408,000
£395,000

Fees for Non-Executive Directors 
The Board considered the remuneration of the non-executive directors during the year. The Committee (without the Chairman of 
the Board) determines the Chairman of the Board’s fee and recommends it to the Board. The Chairman of the Board and Executive 
Directors determine the Non-Executive Directors’ fees. The Non-Executive Directors’ fees were last increased in April 2018 and will 
remain unchanged for FY20. 

Fees payable to the Chairman and Non-Executive Directors are as follows: 

Chairman 
Basic fee for a Non-Executive Director 
Additional fee for serving as Chairman of the Audit and Remuneration Committees 
Additional fee for serving as the Senior Independent Non-Executive Director 

£160,000
£50,000
£7,500
£7,500

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

103

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
REMUNERATION  COMMITT EE REP ORT

Annual bonus 
The annual bonus arrangements for the financial year ending 31 March 2020 will operate as laid out in the remuneration policy. 
The Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer will have the opportunity to earn a bonus up to a normal maximum of 
125% of salary on the basis of the achievement on achievement of the following measures. 

Measure 

Corporate 
Performance 

Personal 

Total Accounting Return v IPD All Retail 
Earnings (FFO) yield v comparative peer group  
Targets for financial discipline 
Achievement against a number of business, strategic, 
organisational, stakeholder and financial targets tailored 
to the role of each Executive Director 

Proportion of salary payable 

For on target performance: 62.5%  
For stretch performance: 100% 

For on target performance: 12.5%  
For stretch performance: 25% 

The measures have been selected to reflect a range of key financial and operational goals which support the Company’s strategic 
objectives. The respective targets have not been disclosed as they are commercially sensitive. However, retrospective disclosure 
of the targets and performance against them will be set out in the Remuneration Committee Report for the year ending 31 March 
2020. 

The Executive Deputy Chairman will not participate in the bonus plan. 

Long-term incentives – Performance Share Plan 
Performance Share Plan awards granted to The Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer in the financial year ended 
31 March 2020 will be over shares worth 100% of salary and will be consistent with the long-term incentives policy detailed on 
page 99. 

The targets and weightings will be the same as those described on page 99, albeit the performance measurement periods will be 
aligned to the financial year in all cases. The basis for calculating the TSR and TAR performance will however be changed from 
being compared to an index, to being calculated based on the ranking in a comparator group. 25% of the award will vest for 
performance at a median rank, rising incrementally so that there is full vesting for upper quartile performance or above, with an 
intervening step for 75% to vest at a ranking of 62.5%. 

Awards will be subject to a two year holding period after the vesting date, i.e. for a period of five years from the grant date. In line 
with market practice the shares subject to the holding period would not be at risk of forfeiture in the event an executive ceases 
employment (but will remain subject to clawback). 

The Executive Deputy Chairman will not participate in Performance Share Plan. 

2018 Annual General Meeting shareholder vote 
At the Annual General Meeting held on 4 July 2018, votes cast by proxy and at the meeting in respect of the Remuneration 
Committee report were as set out below: 

That the Directors’ Remuneration 
Committee report, be received and 
approved 

Votes for

%

Votes against

%

Total shares for 
& against 

% of total 

voting rights  Votes withheld

255,001,767

99.38

1,596,918 0.62 256,598,685 

84.65% 

108,893

The remuneration policy was approved at the Annual General Meeting held on 14 July 2017. 

Votes for

%

Votes against

%

Total shares for 
& against 

% of total 

voting rights  Votes withheld

243,604,524

96.3

9,414,395

3.7

253,018,919 

84.0 

71,795

That the Directors’ remuneration policy 
be received and approved 

Signed on behalf of the Board: 

Kay Chaldecott 
Committee Chairman 

22 May 2019 

104

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Directors’ report 

The Directors present their report and Group financial 
statements for the year ended 31 March 2019. 

Principal activities and status 
NewRiver REIT plc (“the Company”) is a premium listed REIT on 
the London Stock Exchange and a constituent of the FTSE250 
and EPRA Indices. The Company is a specialist real estate 
investor, asset manager and developer focused solely on the 
UK retail and leisure sector. 

Strategic Report 
The Strategic Report for the year ended 31 March 2019 is  
set out on pages 1 to 73 and contains a fair review of the 
business of the Group during the year including a description 
of the principal risks and uncertainties, an indication of likely 
future developments in the business on page 40 and 
disclosures concerning Greenhouse Gas Emissions on 
page 58. 

Results and dividend 
The results for the year are set out in the financial statements. 
During the year the Group paid quarterly interim dividends 
totalling £64.9 million (2018: £62.7 million). Further details  
on the dividend payments are set out in note 11 to the 
financial statements. 

The Board 
The Directors, who served throughout the year unless stated 
otherwise, are detailed below: 

Margaret Ford 
Allan Lockhart 
Mark Davies 
David Lockhart 
Kay Chaldecott 
Alastair Miller 
Colin Rutherford 

Paul Roy 

Non-Executive Chairman 
Chief Executive Officer 
Chief Financial Officer 
Executive Deputy Chairman 
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director– appointed 
5 February 2019 
Non-Executive Chairman – retired 
30 September 2018 

The Board recognises the requirement of the UK Corporate 
Governance Code regarding the segregation of roles and 
division of responsibilities between the Chairman and Chief 
Executive and has complied with this requirement during 
the year. 

The Board has determined that a major part of its role is the 
overall strategy of the Group and to consider the following 
matters which are key to the performance of the Group: 

–  implementation of the agreed business strategy to focus on 
value creating retail and leisure property opportunities; 
–  ensuring adequate funding is in place to implement the 

Group’s business model; 

–  monitoring of cash management policies and cash 

flow forecasts; 

–  responsibility for the financial reporting procedures  

and safeguarding the Group’s assets and those held in 
joint ventures; 

–  approval of the annual and interim financial statements and 

annual budget; 

–  review of quarterly management accounts including 

forecasts; 

–  dividend policy and approval of all dividend payments; 
–  the performance of and relationships with key service 
providers including corporate brokers and advisers; 

–  monitoring key performance indicators; and 
–  establishing and maintaining appropriate delegated 

authorities, internal controls and risk management policies 
and procedures. 

Articles of Association 
The rules governing the appointment and replacement 
of Directors are contained in the Company’s Articles of 
Association. Changes to the Articles of Association must 
be approved by shareholders in accordance with legislation 
in force from time to time. A copy of the Company’s Articles 
of Association can be found on the Company’s website, 
www.nrr.co.uk. 

Substantial shareholdings 
As at 7 June 2019, the Company has been advised under 
DTR5 by shareholders with holdings of more than 3% of the 
total voting rights of the Company as follows: 

Shareholder 
Invesco Perpetual Asset 
Management 
Woodford Investment 
Management 
St James Place plc 
BlackRock Investment 
Management 

Number of  
ordinary shares 

% of Issued 
Share Capital

79,470,823 

26.00

45,492,833 

15,236,757 

13,789,054 

14.88

4.99

4.54

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

105

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Directors’ interests 
Details of the Directors’ share interests can be found in the 
Remuneration Committee report and are applicable as at 30 
April 2019. 

All related party transactions are disclosed in note 27 to the 
financial statements. 

Financial instruments 
The Group’s exposure to and management of capital risk, 
market risk and liquidity risk is set out in note 25 to the Group’s 
financial statements. 

Directors’ indemnification and insurance 
The Company’s articles of association provide for the Directors’ 
and officers’ of the Company to be appropriately indemnified, 
subject to the provisions of the Companies Act 2006. The 
Company purchases and maintains insurance for the Directors’ 
and officers’ of the Company in performing their duties, as 
permitted by section 233 Companies Act 2006. 

Share capital 
The Company has one class of share capital, being ordinary 
shares with a nominal value of one penny each. Details of the 
share capital, including the rights and obligations attached to 
the ordinary shares issued during the year ended 31 March 
2019, are summarised in note 22 of the financial statements.  

At the Annual General Meeting held in 2018, shareholders 
authorised market purchases of the Company’s ordinary 
shares, limited to 14.99% of the issued share capital at that 
time, as well as the allotment of new shares within certain limits 
approved by shareholders. These authorities expire are the 
AGM in 2019 and appropriate renewals will be sought. 

The Company has 333,401 warrants to subscribe for ordinary 
shares in issue. These warrants were issued when NewRiver 
Retail Limited listed in 2009 and were converted across on the 
same terms and conditions to warrants in NewRiver REIT plc 
when the Company listed on the Main Market in August 2016. 
Each warrant can be surrendered for one ordinary share at a 
current subscription price of 121p per share. The warrants in 
issue have to be exercised by 1 September 2019 otherwise 
they will lapse. 

There are no securities of the Company carrying special rights 
with regards to the control of the Company in issue. 

106

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

Disclosure of information to Auditors 
The Directors who held office at the date of approval of this 
Directors’ report confirm that, so far as they are each aware, 
there is no relevant audit information of which the Company’s 
auditor is unaware and that each Director has taken all the 
steps that they ought to have taken as a Director to make 
themselves aware of any relevant audit information and ensure 
that the auditor is aware of such information. 

Auditor 
Following a competitive tender process, 
PricewaterhouseCoopers will be nominated as the Group’s 
auditor at the AGM. 

Political Donations 
No political donations were made by the Company or its 
subsidiaries during the year (2018: Nil). 

Pubs Code Regulations 
In accordance with the Pubs Code Regulations 2016 the 
Company has produced an annual compliance report to be 
submitted the Pubs Code Adjudicator (PCA). The report details 
the Company’s compliance with the Pubs Code where 
applicable; instances of breaches and alleged breaches; and 
additional steps taken to ensure compliance. The Company 
has complied with the regulations and there have been no 
breaches or alleged breaches during the period. The Company 
has conducted additional staff training to ensure continued 
compliance. The Company’s annual compliance report will be 
submitted to the PCA on 31 July 2019. 

Annual General Meeting 
The Annual General Meeting will be held at 2:00p.m  
on 25 July 2019. At the meeting, resolutions will be proposed 
to receive the Annual Report and financial statements,  
approve the Directors’ remuneration report, re-elect  
Directors and appoint and determine the remuneration of 
PricewaterhouseCoopers. In addition, it will be proposed that 
expiring authorities to allot shares and to repurchase shares 
are extended. 

Internal controls review 
Taking into account the principal risks and the ongoing work 
of the Audit Committee in monitoring the risk management and 
internal control systems on behalf of the Board, the Directors: 

–  are satisfied that they have carried out a robust assessment 
of the principal risks facing the Group, including those that 
would threaten its business model, future performance, 
solvency or liquidity; and 

–  have reviewed the effectiveness of the risk management 
and internal control systems and no significant failings 
were identified. 

 
 
 
Directors’ responsibilities 
statement 

Responsibility statement 
We confirm that to the best of our knowledge: 

–  the financial statements, prepared in accordance with 

International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by 
the European Union, give a true and fair view of the assets, 
liabilities, financial position and profit or loss of the Company 
and the undertakings included in the consolidation taken as 
a whole; and 

–  the Chairman's Statement and the Chief Executives' review 
include a fair review of the development and performance 
of the business and the position of the Company and the 
undertakings included in the consolidation taken as a 
whole, together with a description of the principal risks and 
uncertainties that they face. 

By order of the Board: 

Allan Lockhart 
Chief Executive Officer 

Mark Davies 
Chief Financial Officer 

22 May 2019 

The Directors are responsible for preparing the Annual Report, 
the Directors’ Remuneration Committee report and the 
Financial Statements in accordance with applicable law  
and regulations. 

Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial 
statements for each financial year. Under that law the Directors 
have prepared the Group’s financial statements in accordance 
with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by 
the European Union. Under company law the Directors must 
not approve the accounts unless they are satisfied that they 
give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group and 
of the profit or loss of the Group for that period. 

–  In preparing these financial statements, the Directors are 

required by International Accounting Standard 1 to: 

–  properly select and apply accounting policies; 
–  present information, including accounting policies, in a 

manner that provides relevant, reliable, comparable and 
understandable information; 

–  provide additional disclosures when compliance with the 
specific requirements in IFRSs are insufficient to enable 
users to understand the impact of particular transactions, 
other events and conditions on the entity’s financial position 
and financial performance; and 

–  make an assessment of the Company’s ability to continue 

as a going concern. 

The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate 
accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain 
the Group’s transactions and disclose with reasonable 
accuracy at any time the financial position of the Group and 
enable them to ensure that the financial statements and the 
Directors’ Remuneration Report comply with the Companies 
Act 2006 and, as regards the Group Financial Statements, 
Article 4 of the IAS Regulation. They are also responsible for 
safeguarding the assets of the Group and hence for taking 
reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud 
and other irregularities. 

The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and 
integrity of the corporate and financial information included 
on the Company’s website. Legislation in the United Kingdom 
governing the preparation and dissemination of financial 
statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions. 

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

107

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
INDEPEN DENT AUDITOR’S REP ORT
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

Report on the audit of the 
financial statements 

Opinion 
In our opinion: 

–  the financial statements of NewRiver REIT plc (the ‘parent company’) and its subsidiaries (the ‘group’) give a true and fair view 
of the state of the Group’s and of the parent company’s affairs as at 31 March 2019 and of its loss for the year then ended; 
–  the Group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards 

(IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union;  

–  the parent company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally 
Accepted Accounting Practice including Financial Reporting Standard 101 “Reduced Disclosure Framework”; and 

–  the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 and, as regards 

the Group financial statements, Article 4 of the IAS Regulation. 

We have audited the financial statements which comprise: 

–  the consolidated statement of comprehensive income; 
–  the consolidated and company balance sheets; 
–  the consolidated cash flow statement;  
–  the consolidated and company statement of changes in equity; and 
–  the related notes 1 to 27 and A to E. 
The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation of the Group financial statements is applicable law and 
IFRSs as adopted by the European Union. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in the preparation of the parent 
company financial statements is applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards, including FRS 101 “Reduced Disclosure 
Framework” (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice). 

Basis for opinion 
We conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK)) and applicable law. Our 
responsibilities under those standards are further described in the auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements 
section of our report.  

We are independent of the Group and the parent company in accordance with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit 
of the financial statements in the UK, including the Financial Reporting Council’s (the ‘FRC’s’) Ethical Standard as applied to listed public 
interest entities, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements. We confirm that the non-
audit services prohibited by the FRC’s Ethical Standard were not provided to the Group or the parent company. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

Summary of our audit approach 

Key audit matters 

The key audit matters that we identified in the current year were: 

–  Key judgements within the valuation of the shopping centre, high street and retail warehouse 

in the audit. 

portfolio, including development properties; 

Conclusions relating to going concern, principal risks and viability statement 

Going concern 

We have reviewed the directors’ statement in note 1 to the financial statements about whether they 

We confirm that we have 

considered it appropriate to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing them and 

their identification of any material uncertainties to the Group’s and parent company’s ability 

to continue to do so over a period of at least twelve months from the date of approval of the 

financial statements. 

nothing material to 

report, add or draw 

attention to in respect 

of these matters. 

We considered as part of our risk assessment the nature of the Group, its business model and 

related risks including where relevant the impact of Brexit, the requirements of the applicable 

financial reporting framework and the system of internal control. We evaluated the directors’ 

assessment of the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, including challenging the 

underlying data and key assumptions used to make the assessment, and evaluated the 

directors’ plans for future actions in relation to their going concern assessment. 

We are required to state whether we have anything material to add or draw attention to in relation to 

that statement required by Listing Rule 9.8.6R(3) and report if the statement is materially inconsistent 

with our knowledge obtained in the audit. 

Principal risks and viability statement 

Based solely on reading the directors’ statements and considering whether they were consistent 

We confirm that we have 

with the knowledge we obtained in the course of the audit, including the knowledge obtained in 

the evaluation of the directors’ assessment of the Group’s and parent company’s ability to continue 

nothing material to 

report, add or draw 

as a going concern, we are required to state whether we have anything material to add or draw 

attention to in respect 

of these matters. 

–  the disclosures on pages 70-72 that describe the principal risks and explain how they are being 

attention to in relation to: 

managed or mitigated; 

–  the directors' confirmation on page 106 that they have carried out a robust assessment of the 

principal risks facing the Group, including those that would threaten its business model, future 

performance, solvency or liquidity; or 

–  the directors’ explanation on page 120 as to how they have assessed the prospects of the  

Group, over what period they have done so and why they consider that period to be appropriate, 

and their statement as to whether they have a reasonable expectation that the Group will be  

able to continue in operation and meet its liabilities as they fall due over the period of their 

assessment, including any related disclosures drawing attention to any necessary qualifications  

or assumptions. 

We are also required to report whether the directors’ statement relating to the prospects of the 

Group required by Listing Rule 9.8.6R(3) is materially inconsistent with our knowledge obtained 

–  Key judgements within the valuation of the pub portfolio; and 
–  The accounting treatment for the acquisition of the Hawthorn portfolio. 
Within this report, any new key audit matters are identified with 
the same as the prior year identified with 

. 

 and any key audit matters which are 

Materiality 

Scoping 

Key audit matters with increased or lower levels of risk compared to the prior year are identified with 
and 

. 

The materiality that we used for the Group financial statements was £13.4 million which was determined 
on the basis of approximately 1% of total assets. 

We performed a full scope audit to respond to the risks of material misstatement for the Group and 
performed an audit of specified account balances for the joint venture entity. 

Significant changes in 
our approach 

There have been no significant changes to our audit approach in 2019. We have continued to focus 
on the key judgements within the investment property valuations. The key audit matter relating to 
accounting for investment property acquisitions focuses specifically on the Hawthorn acquisition. 

108 
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NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

NewRiver REIT plc Annual Report and Accounts 2019 

109 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Conclusions relating to going concern, principal risks and viability statement 
Going concern 
We have reviewed the directors’ statement in note 1 to the financial statements about whether they 
considered it appropriate to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing them and 
their identification of any material uncertainties to the Group’s and parent company’s ability 
to continue to do so over a period of at least twelve months from the date of approval of the 
financial statements. 

We confirm that we have 
nothing material to 
report, add or draw 
attention to in respect 
of these matters. 

We considered as part of our risk assessment the nature of the Group, its business model and 
related risks including where relevant the impact of Brexit, the requirements of the applicable 
financial reporting framework and the system of internal control. We evaluated the directors’ 
assessment of the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, including challenging the 
underlying data and key assumptions used to make the assessment, and evaluated the 
directors’ plans for future actions in relation to their going concern assessment. 

We are required to state whether we have anything material to add or draw attention to in relation to 
that statement required by Listing Rule 9.8.6R(3) and report if the statement is materially inconsistent 
with our knowledge obtained in the audit. 

Principal risks and viability statement 
Based solely on reading the directors’ statements and considering whether they were consistent 
with the knowledge we obtained in the course of the audit, including the knowledge obtained in 
the evaluation of the directors’ assessment of the Group’s and parent company’s ability to continue 
as a going concern, we are required to state whether we have anything material to add or draw 
attention to in relation to: 

We confirm that we have 
nothing material to 
report, add or draw 
attention to in respect 
of these matters. 

–  the disclosures on pages 70-72 that describe the principal risks and explain how they are being 

managed or mitigated; 

–  the directors' confirmation on page 106 that they have carried out a robust assessment of the 
principal risks facing the Group, including those that would threaten its business model, future 
performance, solvency or liquidity; or 

–  the directors’ explanation on page 120 as to how they have assessed the prospects of the  

Group, over what period they have done so and why they consider that period to be appropriate, 
and their statement as to whether they have a reasonable expectation that the Group will be  
able to continue in operation and meet its liabilities as they fall due over the period of their 
assessment, including any related disclosures drawing attention to any necessary qualifications  
or assumptions. 

We are also required to report whether the directors’ statement relating to the prospects of the 
Group required by Listing Rule 9.8.6R(3) is materially inconsistent with our knowledge obtained 
in the audit. 

NewRiver REIT plc Annual Report and Accounts 2019 
NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

109 
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STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPEN DENT AUDITOR’S REP ORT   TO  THE  M EM BER S O F  NE W R IVE R   R EIT   PLC
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF NEWRIVER REIT PLC  

Key audit matters 
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial 
statements of the current period and include the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement (whether or not due to 
fraud) that we identified. These matters included those which had the greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy, the allocation 
of resources in the audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement team. 

These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion 
thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. 

Key judgements within the valuation of the shopping centre, high street and retail warehouse portfolio, including 
development properties 

Key audit matter 
description 

NewRiver REIT plc owns and manages a portfolio of commercial assets. The valuation of the shopping 
centres, high street assets and retail warehouse portfolio (including a number of development properties) 
is a significant judgement area and is underpinned by a number of assumptions. 

The portfolio (excluding development properties) is valued by external valuers using the ‘investment 
method’ of valuation, in which the principal assumptions include estimated rental values and 
capitalisation yields. Development properties are valued by applying the same methodology, but with 
a deduction for the future costs necessary to complete the development together with an allowance 
for remaining risk, developers’ profit and purchasers’ costs (‘the residual method’).  

We have therefore pinpointed the significant risk to these principal assumptions made in the valuation, 
as described above. Focus was given to the estimated rental values and yields used in the valuations 
in the current year given the challenges faced by the retail industry. 

There has been an increase in the level of judgement in the valuations, particularly around estimated 
rental values and yields used in the valuation, given the challenges faced by the retail industry.  

The Group's share of property assets are valued at £987.0 million (2018: £1,059.7 million) of which  
£979.6 million are held by subsidiaries (2018: £1,047.3 million) and £7.4 million by joint ventures 
(2018: £12.4 million). 

Please see note 1 and 12 to the financial statements and discussion in the report of the Audit Committee 
on page 83. 

We assessed, in consultation with our property valuation specialists, management’s process for 
reviewing and challenging the work of the external valuer. We also assessed the competence, 
independence and integrity of the external valuer. 

In consultation with our property valuation specialists, we performed detailed analysis of the valuations 
for a sample of properties in the portfolio. We performed audit procedures to assess the integrity of 
information provided to the independent valuer including agreement on a sample basis back to 
underlying lease agreements. 

Alongside our property valuation specialists, we held discussions with the external valuers of the  
portfolio to understand the valuation process, performance of the portfolio and significant assumptions 
and critical judgement areas, including estimated rental values with consideration of Compulsory 
Voluntary Arrangements (‘CVAs’) and administrations during the year, and yields. We benchmarked 
these assumptions to relevant external industry data and comparable property transactions, in particular 
the yield. 

For development properties we assessed the classification of development properties and whether the 
methodology applied (i.e. investment or residual method) was appropriate.  

How the scope of 
our audit responded 
to the key audit 
matter 

Key observations 

We have concluded that the assumptions applied in arriving at the fair value of the Group's shopping 
centre, high street and retail warehouse portfolios were appropriate. 

110 
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NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key judgements within the valuation of the pub portfolio 

Key audit matter 
description 

NewRiver owns a pub portfolio comprising of 665 pubs (2018: 331 pubs). The extent and variety of 
judgements involved in the valuation of the pub portfolio is different to the rest of the investment 
property portfolio due to the specific operational nature of the properties, as well as the contractual 
arrangements in place. 

How the scope of 
our audit responded 
to the key audit 
matter 

The majority of the pubs are valued by external valuers using the ‘investment method’ of valuation, whereby 
the principal assumptions include income from fair maintainable trade and capitalisation multiples.  

We have therefore pinpointed the significant risk to the judgements made in the valuation, 
as described above. 

The Group's assets are valued at £294 million (2018: £179.9 million). 

Please see note 1 and 12 to the financial statements and discussion in the report of the Audit Committee 
on page 83. 

We assessed, in consultation with our property valuation specialists, management’s process for 
reviewing and challenging the work of the external valuer. We also assessed the competence, 
independence and integrity of the external valuer. 

We performed analytical procedures over the pubs on a portfolio-by-portfolio basis, with in depth reviews 
for a sample of pubs with movements of + / - 10% compared to the portfolio average. We performed audit 
procedures to assess the integrity of information provided to the independent valuer including 
agreement on a sample basis back to underlying tenant leases and wet sales volumes. 

Alongside our property valuation specialists, we held discussions with the external valuers of the portfolio 
to understand key trends in the market and challenged the material assumptions. 

Furthermore, we reconciled the audited EBITDA to the EBITDA used in the valuation by Colliers. 

Key observations 

We have concluded that the assumptions applied in arriving at the fair value of the Group's pub portfolio 
were appropriate, 

The accounting treatment of the acquisition of the Hawthorn portfolio 

Key audit matter 
description 

The Group completed the acquisition of Hawthorn Leisure Holdings Limited (Hawthorn Leisure) in May 2018 
for a consideration of £55.1m. Judgement is required to determine whether the transaction was an 
acquisition of a group of assets, or a business combination within the scope of IFRS 3. If identified as a 
business combination there is judgement in determining the FV of the assets and liabilities acquired. 

The transaction involved the acquisition of all shares in Hawthorn Leisure. This included acquiring 
298 pubs under 3 operating models – Lease & Tenanted, Operator managed and Fully managed. 
Further to this the Group acquired the management platform and supplier agreements that manage 
these pub assets. There is evidence that the transaction involved the acquisition of inputs, processes  
and outputs and therefore we agree with management’s assessment that this should be treated as a 
business combination. Our focus has therefore been on the determination of the fair value of the assets 
and liabilities acquired. 

Please see note 1 and 14 to the financial statements and discussion in the report of the Audit Committee 
on page 83. 

How the scope of 
our audit responded 
to the key audit 
matter 

We reviewed and challenged management’s paper on the transaction, which detailed their rationale 
for assessing that it represented a business combination. This included assessing whether Hawthorn 
represented the acquisition of outputs, inputs and processes as described by IFRS 3 Business 
Combinations. 

We have reviewed the acquisition balance sheet against the audited balance sheet of Hawthorn at 
31 December 2017 and have challenged the fair value adjustments made by management. 

We have recalculated and challenged management on the recognition of the gain on bargain purchase. 

Key observations 

We concur with management’s conclusion to account for the acquisition of Hawthorn as a business 
combination and that this is consistent with the principles of IFRS 3 and that the gain on bargain 
purchase was appropriately recognised. 

NewRiver REIT plc Annual Report and Accounts 2019 
NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

111 
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STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPEN DENT AUDITOR’S REP ORT   TO  THE  M EM BER S O F  NE W R IVE R   R EIT   PLC
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF NEWRIVER REIT PLC  

Our application of materiality 
We define materiality as the magnitude of misstatement in the financial statements that makes it probable that the economic 
decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable person would be changed or influenced. We use materiality both in planning the scope 
of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work.  

Based on our professional judgement, we determined materiality for the financial statements as a whole as follows: 

Group financial statements 

Parent company financial statements 

Materiality 

£13.4 million (2018: £14.05 million) and a lower 
materiality of £2.6 million (2018: £2.6 million) for 
balances affecting EPRA earnings. 

Basis for determining 
materiality 

We determined materiality for the Group based 
on approximately 1% of total assets (2018: 1% of 
total assets). 

Rationale for the 
benchmark applied 

The lower level materiality used for balances 
impacting EPRA earnings was determined based 
on approximately 5% (2018: 5%) of EPRA earnings. 

We determined that total assets would be the 
most appropriate basis for determining the overall 
materiality given that key users of the Group’s 
financial statements are primarily focussed on the 
valuation of the Group’s assets; principally the 
investment properly portfolio (whether held directly 
or through joint ventures). 

£13.2 million (2018: £13.91 million) 

We determined materiality for the company based 
on approximately 1% of total assets (2018: 1%). 
Materiality however was capped at 99% of Group 
materiality (2018: 99%). 

The parent company is primarily a holding company 
for investments in subsidiaries of the Group and has 
limited trading. 

Materiality £13.4m 

Audit Committee reporting threshold £0.267m

Total assets £1,337m

Total assets

Group materiality

Materiality £2.6m

EPRA earnings £51m

EPRA earnings

Group materiality

112 
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NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 
 
 
 
 
We agreed with the Audit Committee that we would report to the Committee all audit differences in excess of £267,000 
(2018: £281,000), as well as differences below that threshold that, in our view, warranted reporting on qualitative grounds.  
We also report to the Audit Committee on disclosure matters that we identified when assessing the overall presentation of  
the financial statements. 

An overview of the scope of our audit 

Our Group audit was scoped by obtaining an understanding of the Group and its environment, including group-wide controls, 
and assessing the risks of material misstatement at the Group level. 

We performed a full scope audit to respond to the risks of material misstatement for the Group and performed an audit of specified 
account balances for the joint venture entity. Together these elements account for 100% (2018: 100%) of the Group's net assets 
and 100% (2018: 100%) of Group’s profit before tax. Our audit work was executed at levels of Group or EPRA earnings materiality 
applicable to each account balance.  

At the parent entity level we also tested the consolidation process. We have obtained an understanding of the Group’s system 
of internal controls and undertaken a combination of procedures, all of which are designed to target the Group’s identified risks 
of material misstatement in the most effective manner possible. 

Other information 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information 
included in the annual report, other than the financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon. 

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the other information and, except to the extent 
otherwise explicitly stated in our report, we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

We have nothing to 
report in respect of 
these matters. 

In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
statements or our knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. 

If we identify such material inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements, we are required 
to determine whether there is a material misstatement in the financial statements or a material 
misstatement of the other information. If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there 
is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required to report that fact. 

In this context, matters that we are specifically required to report to you as uncorrected material 
misstatements of the other information include where we conclude that: 

–  Fair, balanced and understandable – the statement given by the directors that they consider 

the annual report and financial statements taken as a whole is fair, balanced and understandable 
and provides the information necessary for shareholders to assess the Group’s position and 
performance, business model and strategy, is materially inconsistent with our knowledge obtained 
in the audit; or 

–  Audit committee reporting – the section describing the work of the audit committee does not 

appropriately address matters communicated by us to the audit committee; or 

–  Directors’ statement of compliance with the UK Corporate Governance Code – the parts of the 
directors’ statement required under the Listing Rules relating to the Group’s compliance with the 
UK Corporate Governance Code containing provisions specified for review by the auditor in 
accordance with Listing Rule 9.8.10R(2) do not properly disclose a departure from a relevant 
provision of the UK Corporate Governance Code. 

Responsibilities of directors 

As explained more fully in the directors’ responsibilities statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the 
financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view, and for such internal control as the directors 
determine is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether 
due to fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial statements, the directors are responsible for assessing the Group and parent company’s ability to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of 
accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or the parent company or to cease operations, or have no 
realistic alternative but to do so. 

NewRiver REIT plc Annual Report and Accounts 2019 
NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

113 
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STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
INDEPEN DENT AUDITOR’S REP ORT   TO  THE  M EM BER S O F  NE W R IVE R   R EIT   PLC
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF NEWRIVER REIT PLC  

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, 
whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, 
but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. 
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be 
expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. 

Details of the extent to which the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud are set out below. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements is located on the FRC’s website at: 
www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities. This description forms part of our auditor’s report. 

Extent to which the audit was considered capable of detecting irregularities, including fraud 

We identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, and then 
design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, including obtaining audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate 
to provide a basis for our opinion. 

Identifying and assessing potential risks related to irregularities 
In identifying and assessing risks of material misstatement in respect of irregularities, including fraud and non-compliance with laws 
and regulations, our procedures included the following: 

–  enquiring of management and the audit committee, including obtaining and reviewing supporting documentation, concerning 

the Group’s policies and procedures relating to: 
–  identifying, evaluating and complying with laws and regulations and whether they were aware of any instances of non-compliance; 
–  detecting and responding to the risks of fraud and whether they have knowledge of any actual, suspected or alleged fraud; and 
–  the internal controls established to mitigate risks related to fraud or non-compliance with laws and regulation. 

–  discussing among the engagement team and involving relevant internal specialists, including tax and property valuation 

specialists regarding how and where fraud might occur in the financial statements and any potential indicators of fraud. As part 
of this discussion, we identified potential for fraud in the following areas: judgemental areas including the valuation of the 
shopping centre, high street, retail warehouse and pub portfolios, the acquisition of the Hawthorn portfolio and through earnings 
manipulations including the calculation of KPIs and manipulating results to meet performance targets; and 

–  obtaining an understanding of the legal and regulatory frameworks that the Group operates in, focusing on those laws and 

regulations that had a direct effect on the financial statements or that had a fundamental effect on the operations of the Group. 
The key laws and regulations we considered in this context included the UK Companies Act, Listing Rules and tax legislation in 
respect of REIT compliance.  

Audit response to risks identified 
As a result of performing the above, we identified key judgements within the valuation of the shopping centre, high street and retail 
warehouse portfolio, including development properties; key judgements within the valuation of the pub portfolio and the 
accounting treatment for the acquisition of Hawthorn as key audit matters. The key audit matters section of our report explains the 
matters in more detail and also describes the specific procedures we performed in response to those key audit matters.  

In addition to the above, our procedures to respond to risks identified included the following: 

–  reviewing the financial statement disclosures and testing to supporting documentation to assess compliance with relevant laws 

and regulations discussed above; 

–  enquiring of management and the audit committee concerning actual and potential litigation and claims; 
–  performing analytical procedures to identify any unusual or unexpected relationships that may indicate risks of material 

misstatement due to fraud; 

–  reading minutes of meetings of those charged with governance and reviewing correspondence with HMRC; and 
–  in addressing the risk of fraud through management override of controls, testing the appropriateness of journal entries and 

other adjustments; assessing whether the judgements made in making accounting estimates are indicative of a potential bias; 
and evaluating the business rationale of any significant transactions that are unusual or outside the normal course of business. 

We also communicated relevant identified laws, regulations, and potential fraud risks to all engagement team members including internal 
specialists, and remained alert to any indications of fraud or non-compliance with laws and regulations throughout the audit. 

114 
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NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 
 
 
Report on other legal and regulatory requirements 

Opinions on other matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006 
In our opinion the part of the directors’ remuneration report to be audited has been properly prepared in accordance with the 
Companies Act 2006. 

In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit: 

–  the information given in the strategic report and the directors’ report for the financial year for which the financial statements 

are prepared is consistent with the financial statements; and 

–  the strategic report and the directors’ report have been prepared in accordance with applicable legal requirements. 
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the Group and the parent company and its environment obtained in the course 
of the audit, we have not identified any material misstatements in the strategic report or the directors’ report. 

Matters on which we are required to report by exception 

Adequacy of explanations received and accounting records 
Under the Companies Act 2006 we are required to report to you if, in our opinion: 
–  we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit; or 
–  adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate  

for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or 

–  the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records 

 and returns. 

We have nothing to 
report in respect of 
these matters. 

Directors’ remuneration 
Under the Companies Act 2006 we are also required to report if in our opinion certain disclosures of 
directors’ remuneration have not been made or the part of the directors’ remuneration report to be 
audited is not in agreement with the accounting records and returns. 

We have nothing to 
report in respect of 
these matters. 

Other matters 

Auditor tenure 
Following the recommendation of the audit committee, we were appointed by the Board of Directors on 25 May 2010 to audit 
the financial statements of NewRiver Retail Limited (the previous parent company of the Group) for the period from incorporation 
ending 31 March 2010 and subsequent financial periods. The period of total uninterrupted engagement including previous 
renewals and reappointments of the firm is 10 years, covering the period/years ending 31 March 2010 to 31 March 2019. 

Consistency of the audit report with the additional report to the audit committee 
Our audit opinion is consistent with the additional report to the audit committee we are required to provide in accordance 
with ISAs (UK). 

Use of our report 
This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 
2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are required to 
state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume 
responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for 
the opinions we have formed. 

David Becker ACA (Senior statutory auditor) 
For and on behalf of Deloitte LLP 
Statutory Auditor 
St Peter Port, Guernsey 

22 May 2019 

NewRiver REIT plc Annual Report and Accounts 2019 
NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

115 
115

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of 
Comprehensive Income 

For the year ended 31 March 2019 

Revenue 
Property operating expenses 
Net property income 
Administrative expenses 
Acquisition and integration costs 

Share of income from joint ventures 
Net valuation movement 
Profit on disposal of investment properties 
Operating (loss) / profit 
Gain on bargain purchase 
Finance income 
Finance costs 
Revaluation of derivatives 
(Loss) / profit for the year before taxation 
Taxation 
(Loss) / profit for the year after taxation 

(Loss) / earnings per share 
Basic (pence) 
Diluted (pence) 

Operating 
and 
financing 
2019
£m 
125.4
(36.4)
89.0
(19.4)
(3.3)
(22.7)
0.8
–
0.9
68.0
–
–
(18.7)
–
49.3
(0.5)
48.8

Fair value 
adjustments 
2019
£m 
–
–
–
–
–

(1.3)
(88.2)
–
(89.5)
7.0
–
–
(3.2)
(85.7)
–
(85.7)

Notes
4
5

6

13
12
7

14
8
8
8

9

10
10

(Loss) / profit for the year after taxation  
Other comprehensive income 
Revaluation of property, plant and equipment 
Total comprehensive (loss) / income for the year 

All activities derive from continuing operations of the Group.  

The notes on pages 120 to 143 form an integral part of these financial statements. 

Operating 
and  
financing 
2018 
£m 
106.3 
(19.2) 
87.1 
(17.5) 
– 
(17.5) 
2.0 
– 
4.9 
76.5 
– 
0.1 
(16.9) 
– 
59.7 
(1.2) 
58.5 

Fair value 
adjustments 
2018 
£m 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

(0.5) 
(12.9) 
– 
(13.4) 
– 
– 
(3.1) 
3.7 
(12.8) 
– 
(12.8) 

Total 
2019
£m
125.4
(36.4)
89.0
(19.4)
(3.3)
(22.7)
(0.5)
(88.2)
0.9
(21.5)
7.0
–
(18.7)
(3.2)
(36.4)
(0.5)
(36.9)

(12.1)
(12.1)

2019
£m
(36.9)

 1.2
(35.7)

Total
2018
£m
106.3
(19.2)
87.1
(17.5)
–
(17.5)
1.5
(12.9)
4.9
63.1
–
0.1
(20.0)
3.7
46.9
(1.2)
45.7

16.0
16.0

2018
£m
45.7

 –
45.7

116

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Balance Sheet 

As at 31 March 2019 

Non-current assets 
Investment properties 
Investments in joint ventures 
Property, plant and equipment 
Derivative financial instruments 
Total non-current assets 
Current assets 
Trade and other receivables 
Derivative financial instruments 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Total current assets 
Total assets 
Equity and liabilities 
Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Current taxation liabilities 
Total current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 
Derivative financial instruments 
Deferred tax liability 
Borrowings 
Total non-current liabilities 
Net assets 

Equity 
Share capital 
Share premium 
Merger reserve 
Retained earnings 
Total equity 

Net Asset Value (NAV) per share (pence) 
EPRA  
Basic  
Diluted  

Notes 

2019
£m

2018
£m

12 
13 
15 
17 

16 
17 
18 

19 

17 

20 

22 
22 
22 
22 

10 
10 
10 

1,254.1
7.6
28.1
0.7
1,290.5

19.1
–
27.1
46.2
1,336.7

35.4
0.3
35.7

0.6
1.6
502.7
504.9
796.1

3.1
225.0
(2.3)
570.3
796.1

1,227.2
8.5
1.0
3.3
1,240.0

34.4
0.1
115.8
150.3
1,390.3

38.7
2.1
40.8

0.1
–
457.0
457.1
892.4

3.0
223.3
(2.3)
668.4
892.4

261p
261p
261p

292p
294p
293p

The notes on pages 120 to 143 form an integral part of these financial statements. 

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 22 May 2019 and were signed on its behalf by: 

Allan Lockhart 
Chief Executive 

NewRiver REIT plc 

  Mark Davies 

Chief Financial Officer 

Registered number: 10221027 

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

117

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Cash Flow 
Consolidated Cash Flow 
Statement 
Statement 

For the year ended 31 March 2019 
For the year ended 31 March 2019 

Cash flows from operating activities 
Cash flows from operating activities 
(Loss) / profit for the year before taxation 
(Loss) / profit for the year before taxation 
Adjustments for: 
Adjustments for: 
Profit on disposal of investment property 
Profit on disposal of investment property 
Gain on bargain purchase 
Gain on bargain purchase 
Net valuation movement 
Net valuation movement 
Net valuation movement in joint ventures 
Net valuation movement in joint ventures 
Share of income from joint ventures 
Share of income from joint ventures 
Net interest expense 
Net interest expense 
Rent free lease incentives 
Rent free lease incentives 
Movement in provision for bad debts 
Movement in provision for bad debts 
Amortisation of legal and letting fees  
Amortisation of legal and letting fees  
Depreciation on property plant and equipment 
Depreciation on property plant and equipment 
Share based-payment expense 
Share based-payment expense 
Net movement from fair value of derivatives 
Net movement from fair value of derivatives 
Cash generated from operations before changes in working capital 
Cash generated from operations before changes in working capital 
Changes in working capital 
Changes in working capital 
Increase in receivables and other financial assets 
Increase in receivables and other financial assets 
Decrease in payables and other financial liabilities 
Decrease in payables and other financial liabilities 
Cash generated from operations 
Cash generated from operations 
Interest paid 
Interest paid 
Corporation tax paid 
Corporation tax paid 
Dividends received from joint ventures 
Dividends received from joint ventures 
Net cash inflow from operating activities 
Net cash inflow from operating activities 
Cash flows from investing activities 
Cash flows from investing activities 
Interest income 
Interest income 
Purchase of investment properties 
Purchase of investment properties 
Business combinations 
Business combinations 
Disposal of investment properties 
Disposal of investment properties 
Development and other capital expenditure  
Development and other capital expenditure  
Purchase of plant and equipment  
Purchase of plant and equipment  
Net cash used in investing activities 
Net cash used in investing activities 
Cash flows from financing activities 
Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds from issuance of new shares  
Proceeds from issuance of new shares  
Repayment of bank loans  
Repayment of bank loans  
New borrowings 
New borrowings 
Purchase of derivatives 
Purchase of derivatives 
Dividends paid – ordinary 
Dividends paid – ordinary 
Net cash (used in)/generated from financing activities  
Net cash (used in)/generated from financing activities  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year 
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents 
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 March 
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 March 

The notes on pages 120 to 143 form an integral part of these financial statements. 
The notes on pages 120 to 143 form an integral part of these financial statements. 

118

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

2019 
2019 
£m 
£m 

2018
2018
£m
£m

(36.4) 
(36.4) 

46.9
46.9

(0.9) 
(0.9) 
(7.0) 
(7.0) 
88.2 
88.2 
1.3 
1.3 
(0.8) 
(0.8) 
18.7 
18.7 
(2.1) 
(2.1) 
0.6 
0.6 
0.3 
0.3 
1.0 
1.0 
2.5 
2.5 
3.2 
3.2 
68.6 
68.6 

(4.7) 
(4.7) 
(10.3) 
(10.3) 
53.6 
53.6 
(16.3) 
(16.3) 
(2.1) 
(2.1) 
0.4 
0.4 
35.6 
35.6 

– 
– 
(51.5) 
(51.5) 
(46.7) 
(46.7) 
78.7 
78.7 
(24.6) 
(24.6) 
(0.7) 
(0.7) 
(44.8) 
(44.8) 

– 
– 
(78.6) 
(78.6) 
62.4 
62.4 
(0.2) 
(0.2) 
(63.1) 
(63.1) 
(79.5) 
(79.5) 
115.8 
115.8 
(88.7) 
(88.7) 
27.1 
27.1 

(4.9)
(4.9)
(3.0)
(3.0)
12.9
12.9
0.5
0.5
(2.0)
(2.0)
19.9
19.9
(3.4)
(3.4)
0.1
0.1
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
2.6
2.6
(3.7)
(3.7)
66.5
66.5

(10.6)
(10.6)
(1.2)
(1.2)
54.7
54.7
(15.1)
(15.1)
(0.3)
(0.3)
2.3
2.3
41.6
41.6

0.1
0.1
(31.2)
(31.2)
(53.6)
(53.6)
44.2
44.2
(17.3)
(17.3)
(1.0)
(1.0)
(58.8)
(58.8)

222.3
222.3
(577.5)
(577.5)
506.2
506.2
(1.9)
(1.9)
(62.1)
(62.1)
87.0
87.0
46.0
46.0
69.8 
69.8 
115.8
115.8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statement of 
Changes in Equity 

As at 31 March 2019 

As at 31 March 2017 
Profit for the year after taxation 
Total comprehensive income for the year 
Transactions with equity holders 
Net proceeds of issue from new shares 
Cost of issue of new shares 
Share-based payments 
Dividends paid 
As at 31 March 2018 
Loss for the year after taxation 
Revaluation of property, plant and equipment 
Total comprehensive loss for the period 
Transactions with equity holders 
Net proceeds from issue of shares 
Share-based payments 
Dividends paid 
As at 31 March 2019 

Notes 

22

23
11

15

22

11

Share 
capital
£m
2.3
–
–

Share 
premium
£m
1.7
–
–

Merger 
reserve 
£m 
(2.3) 
– 
– 

 Retained 
earnings
£m
682.8
45.7
45.7

0.7
–
–
–
3.0
–
–
–

0.1
–
–
3.1

227.2
(5.6)
–
–
223.3
–
–
–

1.7
–
–
225.0

– 
– 
– 
– 
(2.3) 
– 
– 
– 

– 
– 
– 
(2.3) 

–
–
2.6
(62.7)
668.4
(36.9)
1.2
(35.7)

–
2.5
(64.9)
570.3

Total
£m
684.5
45.7
45.7

227.9
(5.6)
2.6
(62.7)
892.4
(36.9)
1.2
(35.7)

1.8
2.5
(64.9)
796.1

The notes on pages 120 to 143 form an integral part of these financial statements.  

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

119

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial 
Statements 

1. Accounting policies 

General information 
NewRiver REIT plc (the ‘Company’) and its subsidiaries (together the ‘Group’) is a property investment Group specialising in 
commercial real estate in the UK.  

These consolidated financial statements have been approved for issue by the Board of Directors on 22 May 2019. 

Going concern 
The Directors of NewRiver REIT plc have reviewed the current and projected financial position of the Group making reasonable 
assumptions about future trading and performance. The key areas reviewed were: 

–  Value of investment property 
–  Timing of property transactions 
–  Capital expenditure and tenant incentives  
–  Rental income 
–  Loan covenants 
–  Capital and debt funding 
The Group has cash and short-term deposits, significant undrawn borrowing facilities, as well as profitable rental income streams 
and as a consequence the Directors believe the Group is well placed to manage its business risks. The Group is currently well 
within the prescribed financial covenants on its borrowing facilities.  

After making enquiries and examining major areas which could give rise to significant financial exposure and assessing possible 
sensitivities, the Board has a reasonable expectation that the Company and the Group have adequate resources to continue its 
operations for the foreseeable future. Accordingly, the Group continues to adopt the going concern basis in preparation of these 
consolidated financial statements. 

Summary of significant accounting policies 
The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements are set out below. These 
policies have been consistently applied to all years presented. 

Basis of preparation  
Statement of compliance 
These financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis and in accordance with International Financial Reporting 
Standards, as adopted by the European Union (‘IFRS’), therefore the Group financial statements comply with Article 4 of the EU IAS 
Regulation. The financial statements are presented in pounds Sterling. The financial statements have been prepared under the 
historical cost convention, as modified by the revaluation of investment properties, the revaluation of property, plant and equipment 
and derivatives which are stated at fair value. 

Cash flow statement 
The Group has reported the cash flows from operating activities using the indirect method. Interest received is presented within 
investing cash flows; interest paid is presented within operating cash flows. The acquisitions of investment properties are disclosed 
as cash flows from investing activities because this most appropriately reflects the Group’s business activities. 

Preparation of the consolidated financial statements 
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries controlled by the 
Company, made up to 31 March each year. Control is achieved when the Company is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns 
from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the investee. 

Changes in accounting policy and disclosures 
At the date of authorisation of these financial statements, the Group has not applied the following new and revised IFRS Standards 
that have been issued but are not yet effective and, in some cases, have not yet been adopted by the EU: 

–  IFRS 16 Leases 
–  IFRS 17 Insurance contracts 
–  Amendments to IFRS 9 Prepayment Features with Negative Compensation 
–  Amendments to IAS 28 Long-term Interests in Associates and Joint Ventures 
–  Annual Improvements to IFRS Standards 2015 – 2017 Cycle Amendments to IFRS 3 Business Combinations, IFRS 11 Joint 

Arrangements, IAS 12 Income Taxes and IAS 23 Borrowing Costs 

–  Amendments to IAS 19 Employee benefits 
–  IFRS 10 Consolidated Financial Statements and IAS 28 Sale or Contribution of Assets between an investor and its Associate or 

Joint Venture 

–  IFRIC 23 Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments 

120

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 
 
IFRS 9 Financial Instruments (became effective 1 January 2018) 
IFRS 9 replaces IAS 39 Financial Instrument: Recognition and Measurement and introduces a single model that has initially only two 
classification categories rather than the multiple classification and measurement models in the previous standard. The new models 
are amortised at cost and fair value.  

Due to the nature of the Group’s financial instruments, the adoption of IFRS 9 does not have a material impact on the Group’s 
consolidated results or financial position and does not require there to be a restatement of comparative figures.  

The fair value of each category of the Group’s financial instruments approximates to their carrying value other than the Group’s 
debt instruments, the fair value of which are disclosed in the accounts. Where financial assets and liabilities are measured at fair 
value the measurement hierarchy, valuation techniques and inputs used are consistent with those used at 31 March 2018.  

Having considered the requirements of IFRS 9, under section 5.5.15(b), the Directors have chosen to apply the simplified approach 
when considering the Expected Credit Loss (“ECL”) model when determining the expectations of impairment. Under the simplified 
approach the Company is always required to measure lifetime expected losses. 

Given the nature of the Group’s receivables and counterparties, the Directors do not consider any to be impaired. The Directors 
believe that the majority of receivables are fully recoverable and therefore there is no material ECL to recognise. The probability of 
credit loss is immeasurably small. 

IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers (became effective 1 January 2018) 
The new revenue recognition model under which IFRS 15 operates recognises revenue either at a point in time or over time.  

The new standard combines a number of previous standards, setting out a five step model for the recognition of revenue and 
establishing principles for reporting useful information to users of financial statements about the nature, timing and uncertainty of 
revenue and cash flows arising from an entity’s contracts with customers. The new standard does not apply to rental income, which 
is in the scope of IAS 17, but does apply to service charge income, asset management and promote fees and wet and dry income 
from pubs. The changes introduced by IFRS 15 will result in minimal qualitative changes to revenue disclosure and will not have a 
quantitative impact on the consolidated financial statements of the Group.  

IFRS 16 Leases (effective 1 January 2019) 
This standard requires lessees to recognise a right-of-use asset and related lease liability representing the obligation to make lease 
payments. Interest expense on the lease liability and depreciation on the right-of-use asset will be recognised in the statement of 
comprehensive income. The Group is undertaking detailed analysis of the impact of IFRS 16 and expects there to be an impact of a 
c£80million right of use asset and resultant liability, particularly in respect of ground rent obligations payable by the Group. 
Judgement is required to determine the discount rate applicable to the Group to discount the cash flows of the right-of-use asset. 
3.2% was used to estimate the potential impact which is the Group’s weighted average cost of debt.  

There are no other standards or Interpretations yet to be effective that would be expected to have a material impact on the 
financial statements of the Group.  

Business combinations 
The Group applies the acquisition method to account for business combinations. The cost of the acquisition is measured at the 
aggregate of the fair values, at the date of completion, of assets given, liabilities incurred or assumed, and equity instruments 
issued by the Group in exchange for control of the acquired. The acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities 
that meet the conditions for recognition under IFRS are recognised at their fair value at the acquisition. Where the fair value of the 
consideration is less than the fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities then the difference is recognised as a bargain 
purchase in the statement of comprehensive income. 

Where properties are acquired through corporate acquisitions, each transaction is considered by management in light of the 
substance of the acquisition to determine whether the acquisition is a business combination or an asset acquisition.  

Joint ventures 
Interests in joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method of accounting. The Group’s joint ventures are entities over 
which the Group has joint control with a partner. Investments in joint ventures are carried in the balance sheet at cost as adjusted 
by post-acquisition changes in the Group’s share of the net assets of the joint venture, less any impairment or share of income 
adjusted for dividends. In assessing whether a particular entity is controlled, the Group considers all of the contractual terms of the 
arrangement, whether it has the power to govern the financial and operating policies of the joint venture so as to obtain benefits 
from its activities, and the existence of any legal disputes or challenges to this control in order to conclude whether the Group 
controls the joint venture.  

Investment property 
Property held to earn rentals or for capital appreciation, or both, is classified as investment property. Investment property comprises 
both freehold and leasehold land and buildings. 

Investment property is recognised as an asset when: 

–  It is probable that the future economic benefits that are associated with the investment property will flow to the Company; 
–  There are no material conditions precedent which could prevent completion; and 
–  The cost of the investment property can be measured reliably. 

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

121

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
NOTES  TO THE FINANCI AL STAT EM ENTS
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

1. Accounting policies continued 
Investment property is measured initially at its cost, including transaction costs. After initial recognition, investment property is 
carried at fair value. Additions to properties include costs of capital nature only. Expenditure is classified as capital when it results in 
future economic benefits which are expected to accrue to the Group. All other property expenditure is written-off in the Statement 
of Comprehensive Income as it is incurred. Premiums payable to tenants in connection with the surrender of their lease obligations 
are capitalised if they arise in connection with a value-enhancing project, otherwise they are recognised immediately in the 
Statement of Comprehensive Income.  

Gains or losses arising from changes in the fair value of investment property are included in the Statement of Comprehensive 
Income in the period in which they arise. 

When the Group begins to redevelop an investment property for continued future use as an investment property, the property 
remains an investment property.  

Investment property is derecognised when the risk and rewards of the property is transferred to the purchaser. Gains or losses on 
the sale of properties are calculated by reference to the carrying value at the end of the previous year, adjusted for subsequent 
capital expenditure. 

Capital expenditure, being costs directly attributable to the redevelopment or refurbishment of an investment property, up to the 
point of it being completed for its intended use, are capitalised in the carrying value of that property. The costs of properties in  
the course of development includes attributable interest and other associated outgoings including attributable development 
personnel costs.  

Property, plant and equipment 
Fixtures and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and any recognised impairment loss. Depreciation is 
recognised over the useful lives of the equipment, using the straight-line method at a rate of between 10% to 25% depending on 
the useful life.  

Public houses are initially measured at cost and subsequently measured at valuation, net of depreciation and any impairment 
losses. Depreciation is recognised so as to write off the cost or valuation of assets less their residual values over their useful lives 
on the following bases: 

–  Buildings 4% on a straight line-basis or the lease term if shorter 
–  Fixtures and fittings 20% on a straight line-basis depending on the useful life 
–  IT 33% on a straight line-basis 
–  Freehold land and assets in the course of construction are not depreciated. 
Residual value is reviewed at least at each financial year and there is no depreciable amount if residual value is the same as, or 
exceeds, book value.  

The gain or loss arising on the disposal of an asset is determined as the difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying 
amount of the asset. 

Operating leases 
As lessor 
The cost of securing an operating lease are capitalised within the carrying amount of the related investment property and 
amortised over the lease term. Revenue from operating leases is recognised as per the revenue recognition policy. 

As lessee 
Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are retained by another party, the lessor, are classified 
as operating leases. Payments including prepayments, made under operating leases (net of any incentives received from the 
lessor) are charged to statement of comprehensive income on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease. 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash and short-term bank deposits with an original maturity of three months or less which are 
readily accessible.  

Financial instruments  
Financial assets 
Financial assets are classified as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss or loans and receivables as appropriate. The 
Group determines the classification of its financial assets at initial recognition. Financial assets are recognised upon becoming party 
to the contractual terms and are initially measured at fair value plus, in the case of investments not at fair value through profit or 
loss, directly attributable transaction costs. The fair value of a non-interest bearing asset is its discounted receivable amount. If the 
due date of the asset is less than one year, discounting is omitted. 

The Group’s financial assets consist of cash, loans and receivables and derivative instruments. 

The financial instruments classified as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss include interest rate swap and cap 
arrangements. Recognition of the derivative financial instruments takes place when the hedging contracts are entered into. 
They are recognised at fair value and transaction costs are included directly in finance costs. 

122

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 
 
The fair values of derivative financial assets and financial liabilities are determined as follows: 

Interest rate swaps and caps are measured using the midpoint of the yield curve prevailing on the reporting date. The valuations do 
not include accrued interest from the previous settlement date to the reporting date. The fair value represents the net present 
value of the difference between the contracted rate and the valuation rate when applied to the projected balances for the period 
from the reporting date to the contracted expiry dates. 

Financial assets are derecognised only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire or the Group 
transfers substantially all risks and rewards of ownership. 

The Group assesses at each financial position date whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or group of financial 
assets is impaired. If there is objective evidence (such as significant financial difficulty of the obligor, breach of contract, or it 
becomes probable that the debtor will enter bankruptcy), the asset is tested for impairment. The amount of the loss is measured as 
the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows (that is the effective 
interest rate computed at initial recognition). The carrying amount of the asset is reduced through use of an allowance account. 
The amount of the loss is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. 

Trade receivables are carried at amortised cost less a loss allowance where there is objective evidence (such as the probability of 
insolvency or significant financial difficulties of the debtor) that the Group will not be able to collect all of the amounts due under the 
original terms. Impaired debts are derecognised when they are assessed as uncollectible. A loss allowance is measured at an 
amount equal to the lifetime ECL at initial recognition and throughout its life.  

If in a subsequent period the amount of the impairment loss decreased and the decrease can be related objectively to an event 
occurring after the impairment was recognised, the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed to the extent that the 
carrying value of the asset does not exceed its amortised costs at the reversal date.  

Financial liabilities 
Financial liabilities are classified at fair value through profit or loss or as other liabilities. A financial liability is derecognised when the 
obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expires. 

All loans and borrowings are classified as other liabilities. Initial recognition is at fair value less directly attributable transaction costs. 
After initial recognition, interest bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised costs using the effective 
interest method. 

Financial liabilities included in trade and other payables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently at amortised cost. 

The fair value of a non-interest bearing liability is its discounted repayment amount. If the due date of the liability is less than one 
year, discounting is omitted. 

Share capital 
Shares are classified as equity when there is no obligation to transfer cash or other assets. The cost of issuing share capital is 
recognised directly in equity against the proceeds from the share capital. 

Taxation 
Income tax 
The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the date of the 
balance sheet. Tax is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. 

Deferred tax 
Any deferred tax provided is based on the expected manner of realisation or settlement of the carrying amount of assets and 
liabilities, using tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. A deferred  
tax asset is recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the asset can 
be utilised. 

Value added tax 
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of value added tax except: 

–  Where the value added tax incurred on a purchase of assets or services is not recoverable from the taxation authority,  

in which case the value added tax is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense item  
as applicable; and 

–  Receivables and payables that are stated with the amount of value added tax included. The net amount of value added tax 
recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables or payables in the balance sheet. 

Share-based payments 
The cost of equity settled transactions is measured with reference to the fair value at the date at which they were granted.  
Where vesting performance conditions are non-market based, the fair value excludes the effect of these vesting conditions and  
an estimate is made at each balance sheet date of the number of instruments expected to vest. The fair value is recognised over 
the vesting period in the Statement of Comprehensive Income, with a corresponding increase in equity. Any change to the number 
of instruments with non-market vesting conditions expected to vest is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income for 
that period.  

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

123

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
NOTES  TO THE FINANCI AL STAT EM ENTS
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

1. Accounting policies continued 

Employee Benefit Trust 
The Group operates an Employee Benefit Trust for the exclusive benefit of the Group’s employees. The investment in the 
Company’s shares held by the trust is recognised at cost and deducted from equity. No gain or loss is recognised in the statement 
of comprehensive income on the purchase, sale, issue or cancellation of the shares held by the trust.  

Revenue recognition 
Rental income 
Rental income from fixed and minimum guaranteed rent reviews is recognised on a straight-line basis over the entire lease term. 
Where such rental income is recognised ahead of the related cash flow, an adjustment is made to ensure the carrying value of the 
related property including the accrued rent does not exceed the external valuation. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating and 
arranging a new lease are amortised on a straight-line basis over the period from the date of lease commencement to the expiry 
date of the lease. 

Where a rent-free period is included in a lease, the rental income foregone is allocated evenly over the period from the date of 
lease commencement to the expiry date of the lease. 

Where a lease incentive payment, or surrender premiums are paid to enhance the value of a property, it is amortised on a straight- 
line basis over the period from the date of lease commencement to the expiry date of the lease. It is management’s policy to 
recognise all material lease incentives and lease incentives greater than six months. Upon receipt of a surrender premium for the 
early determination of a lease, the profit, net of dilapidations and non-recoverable outgoings relating to the lease concerned, is 
immediately reflected in income. 

In the Group’s pub business, revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable and represents 
amounts receivable for goods and services provided in the normal course of business, net of discounts, VAT and other sales-
related taxes. 

Asset management fees 
Management fees are recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income as the services are delivered. 

Promote payments 
The Group is contractually entitled to receive a promote payment should the returns from a joint venture to the joint venture partner 
exceed a certain internal rate of return. This payment is only receivable by the Group on disposal of underlying properties held by 
the joint venture or other termination events. Any entitlements under these arrangements are only accrued for in the financial 
statements once the Group believes that crystallisation of the fee is virtually certain. 

Dividends 
Dividends to the Company’s shareholders are recognised when they become legally payable. In the case of interim dividends, this 
is when paid. In the case of final dividends, this is when approved by equity holders. 

Finance income and costs 
Finance income and costs are recognised using the effective interest rate method. The effective interest method is a method of 
calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset or financial liability and of allocating the interest income or interest expense over 
the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash payments or receipts 
throughout the expected life of the financial instrument, or a shorter period where appropriate, to the net carrying amount of the 
financial asset or financial liability. 

Service charge income and expense 
Service charge income is recognised in the accounting period in which the services are rendered and the related property 
expenses are recognised in the period in which they are incurred. 

124

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 
 
2. Critical accounting judgements and estimates  
The preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates affecting the reported amounts of assets and 
liabilities, of revenues and expenses, and of gains and losses. The key assumptions concerning the future, and other key sources 
of estimation uncertainty at the end of the reporting period, that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the 
carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year, are discussed below. Estimates and judgements are 
continually evaluated and are based on historical experience as adjusted for current market conditions and other factors. 

Critical accounting judgements  
Business Combinations 
Management must assess whether the acquisition of property through the purchase of a corporate vehicle should be accounted 
for as an asset purchase or a business combination. Management exercise judgement to determine whether the assets and 
liabilities acquired contains processes and inputs in addition to property. On 25 May 2018, the Group acquired Hawthorn Leisure 
Holdings Limited (‘Hawthorn Leisure’) (see note 14). It was determined that a business had been acquired and as such the 
transaction would be accounted for as a business combination under IFRS 3. 

Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method and any excess of the purchase consideration over the fair 
value of the net assets acquired is recognised as goodwill and if the fair value of the net asset assets is deemed to be higher than 
the purchase consideration then this is recognised as a bargain purchase.  

Operating segments 
Following the acquisition of Hawthorn Leisure in May 2018, the Group’s operations are organised into two operating segments, 
being investment in retail property and in pubs. The retail investments comprise shopping centres, retail warehouses and high 
street stores. The pub investments consist of over 650 community public houses. The Board reviews the results of the pub and 
retail businesses separately and discrete financial information is provided to the Board. The Group’s assets and revenue have been 
shown as two separate operating segments in note 3.  

Pub classification 
The Group’s strategic aim is to hold all of its property for capital appreciation and income, regardless of the asset type and 
operating model. The Group operates pubs under three operating models; leased, operator managed and fully managed. 
Management have concluded that the most appropriate classification is investment property for the leased model as the Group 
earns rental income from these properties and, whilst it may in some cases earn a margin on beverage sales to the pub, it does not 
retain the risks and rewards associated with operating these pubs. The fully managed and operator managed pubs have been 
classified as property, plant and equipment as the Group directly and indirectly manages those pubs and retains all the risks and 
rewards from trading.  

Sources of estimation uncertainty 
As noted above, the Group’s investment properties are stated at fair value. The assumptions and estimates used to value the 
properties are detailed in note 12. Small changes in the key estimates, such as the estimated future rental income, can have a 
significant impact on the valuation of the investment properties, and therefore a significant impact on the balance sheet and key 
performances measures such as Net Asset Value per share. Certain estimates require an assessment of factors not within 
management’s control, such as overall market conditions. 

Rents, ERVs, EBITDA multiples and maintainable earnings have a direct relationship to valuation, while yield has an inverse 
relationship. Estimated costs of a development project will inversely affect the valuation of development properties. There are 
interrelationships between all these unobservable inputs as they are determined by market conditions. The existence of an increase in 
more than one unobservable input could be to magnify the impact on the valuation. The impact on the valuation will be mitigated by 
the interrelationship of two unobservable inputs moving in directions which have an opposite impact on value e.g. an increase in rent 
may be offset by an increase in yield, resulting in no net impact on the valuation, see note 12 for sensitivity analysis.  

The estimated fair value may differ from the price at which the Group’s assets could be sold. Actual realisation of net assets could 
differ from the valuation used in these financial statements, and the difference could be significant. 

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

125

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES  TO THE FINANCI AL STAT EM ENTS
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

3. Segmental reporting 
Following the acquisition of Hawthorn Leisure in May 2018, the Group’s operations are organised into two operating segments, 
being investment in retail property and in pubs. The retail investments comprise shopping centres, retail warehouses and high 
street stores. The pub investments consist of over 650 community public houses. All of the Group’s operations are in the UK and 
therefore no geographical segments have been identified.  

The relevant revenue, net rental income and property and other assets, being the measures of segment revenue, segment result 
and segment assets used by the management of the business, are set out below. The results include the Group’s share of assets 
and results from properties held in joint ventures. 

 2019 

2018 

Segment revenues and result 
Property rental and related income 
Asset management fees 
Realised gain received from joint venture 
Surrender premiums and commissions  
Segment revenue 
Service charge expense 
Amortisation of tenant incentives and letting costs 
Ground rent  
Rates 
Pub operating expenses 
Other property operating expenses  
Property operating expenses 
Net property income (segment result) 
Administrative expenses 
Unallocated property rental provision 
Net valuation movement 
Profit on disposal of investment properties 
Finance income 
Finance costs 
Gain on bargain purchase 
Revaluation of derivatives 
Taxation 
(Loss) / profit for the year after taxation 

Retail
£m
81.0
0.3
–
3.3
84.6
(4.4)
(1.3)
(2.9)
(2.3)
–
(5.1)
(16.0)
68.6

Pubs
£m
42.0
–
–
0.5
42.5
–
(0.5)
–
(0.7)
(15.3)
(4.1)
(20.6)
21.9

Group
£m
123.0
0.3
–
3.8
127.1
(4.4)
(1.8)
(2.9)
(3.0)
(15.3)
(9.2)
(36.6)
90.5
(22.9)
(0.9)
(89.5)
1.3
–
(18.7)
7.0
(3.2)
(0.5)
(36.9)

Retail 
£m 
81.0 
0.4 
2.2 
6.4 
90.0 
(4.9) 
(1.1) 
(3.0) 
(2.6) 
– 
(4.0) 
(15.6) 
74.4 

Pubs 
£m 
15.3 
– 
– 
1.7 
17.0 
– 
(0.4) 
– 
– 
(1.4) 
(2.5) 
(4.3) 
12.7 

Group
£m
96.3
0.4
2.2
8.1
107.0
(4.9)
(1.5)
(3.0)
(2.6)
(1.4)
(6.5)
(19.9)
87.1
(17.8)
–
(13.4)
4.8
0.1
(20.6)
3.0
3.7
(1.2)
45.7

Segment assets 
Non-current assets 
Investment properties 
Investments in joint ventures 
Public houses 
Property, plant and equipment 
Other non-current assets 
Total non-current assets 
Current assets 
Trade and other receivables 
Other current assets and cash 
Total current assets 
Segment assets 

2019 

2018 

Retail 
£m 

Pubs
£m

Unallocated
£m

Total
£m

Retail
£m

Pubs 
£m 

Unallocated 
£m 

Total
£m

987.0 
7.6 
– 
– 
– 

267.1
–
26.9
0.4
–

12.7 
– 

6.4
–

–
–
–
0.8
0.7

–
27.1

1,007.3 

300.8

28.6

1,254.1
7.6
26.9
1.2
0.7
1,290.5

19.1
27.1
46.2
1,336.7

1,047.9
8.5
–
–
–

179.3 
– 
– 
– 
– 

– 
– 
– 
1.0 
3.3 

29.6
–

4.9 
– 

– 
115.8 

1,086.0

184.2 

120.1 

1,227.2
8.5
–
1.0
3.3
1,240.0

34.5
115.8
150.3
1,390.3

126

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4. Revenue 

Retail property rental and related income 
Pub property rental and related income 
Asset management fees 
Realised gain received from joint venture 
Surrender premiums and commissions  

5. Property operating expenses 

Service charge expense 
Amortisation of tenant incentives and letting costs 
Ground rent  
Rates  
Pub operating expenses 
Other property operating expenses  

2019
£m
79.3
42.0
0.3
–
3.8
125.4

2019
£m
4.4
1.8
2.9
2.9
15.3
9.1
36.4

Property and pub operating expenses have increased year on year principally due to the acquisition of Hawthorn Leisure.  

6. Administrative expenses 

Wages and salaries  
Social security costs 
Other pension costs 
Staff costs 
Depreciation 
Share-based payments  
Operating lease payments 
Other administrative expenses  

Professional fees in relation to the acquisition of Hawthorn Leisure  
Administrative expenses  

2019
£m
7.8
1.9
0.3
10.0
1.0
2.5
0.3
5.6
19.4
3.3
22.7

2018
£m
77.3
15.3
0.4
5.2
8.1
106.3

2018
£m
4.9
1.4
2.8
2.5
1.4
6.2
19.2

2018
£m
7.6
1.9
0.1
9.6
0.3
2.6
0.1
4.9
17.5
–
17.5

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

127

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES  TO THE FINANCI AL STAT EM ENTS
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

6. Administrative expenses continued 
Net administrative expenses ratio is calculated as follows: 

Administrative expenses 
Asset management fees 
Share of joint ventures’ administrative expenses 
Less share-based payments 
Less depreciation of public houses 
Less acquisition and integration costs  
Group’s share of net administrative expenses 

Retail property rental and related income 
Pub property rental and related income 
Realised gain received from joint ventures 
Less gain on bargain purchase 
Share of joint ventures’ property income 

Net administrative expenses as a % of property income (including share of joint ventures)  
Number of staff 
Directors 
Operations and asset managers 
Pubs 
Support functions 

Auditor’s remuneration 

Audit of the Company’s financial statements 
Audit of subsidiaries, pursuant to legislation 
Audit related assurance services 

Non-audit fees 
Total fees 

2019 
£m 
22.7 
(0.3) 
0.1 
(2.5) 
(0.8) 
(3.3) 
15.9 

79.3 
42.0 
– 
– 
0.9 
122.2 
13.1% 

7 
34 
53 
55 
149 

2019 
£’000 
126 
235 
35 
396 
– 
396 

2018
£m
17.5
(0.4)
0.3
(2.6)
–
–
14.8

77.3
15.3
5.2
(3.0)
3.7
98.5
15.0%

7
23
–
26
56

2018
£’000
155
138
35
328
188
516

Non-audit fees payable to the Company’s auditor in the prior year are for reporting accountant services in relation to the corporate 
bond and the prospectus required for the equity raise. 

7. Profit on disposal of investment properties 

Gross disposal proceeds 
Legal fees in relation to disposals 
Fair value of investment property at disposal 
Profit on disposal of investment properties 

2019 
£m 
62.5 
(0.9) 
(60.7) 
0.9 

2018
£m
57.8
(1.0)
(51.9)
4.9

128

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
2019
£m

–

(18.7)
–
–
(18.7)

2018
£m

0.1

(14.7)
(2.2)
(3.1)
(20.0)

(3.2)
(21.9)

3.7
(16.3)

2019
£m

1.2
(0.7)
0.5

2018
£m

1.2
–
1.2

2018
£m
46.9
8.9
2.6
0.1
(10.4)
–
–
1.2

8. Finance income and expense 

Finance income 
Income from cash and short-term deposits 

Finance expense 
Interest on borrowings 
Early redemption fees and associated costs 
Write off of unamortised fees 

Revaluation of derivatives 
Revaluation of derivatives  
Net finance expense 

9. Taxation 

UK Corporation Tax at 19% (2018: 19%) 
Current year 
Prior year  
Taxation 

The charge for the year can be reconciled to the loss per the consolidated statement of comprehensive income follows: 

(Loss) / profit before tax 
Tax at the current rate of 19% (2018: 19%) 
Revaluation of property 
Other timing differences 
Non-taxable profit due to REIT regime 
Other 
Prior year adjustment 
Taxation 

2019
£m
(36.4)
(6.9)
16.7
2.8
(10.5)
(0.9)
(0.7)
0.5

As at 31 March 2019, the Group has unrecognised tax losses of £9.0 million (March 2018: £1.0 million). The losses have not been 
recognised as an asset due to uncertainty over the availability of taxable income to utilise the losses. The losses do not expire but 
are reliant on continuity of ownership and source of trade. 

Real Estate Investment Trust regime (REIT regime) 
The Group is a member of the REIT regime whereby profits from its UK property rental business are tax exempt. The REIT regime 
only applies to certain property-related profits and has several criteria which have to be met. The main criteria are: 

–  the assets of the property rental business must be at least 75% of the Group’s assets; 
–  the profit from the tax-exempt property rental business must exceed 75% of the Group’s total profit; 
–  at least 90% of the Group’s profit from the property rental business must be paid as dividends. 
The Group continues to meet these conditions and management intends that the Group should continue as a REIT for the 
foreseeable future. 

10. Performance measures 
The Group’s key performance measure is ‘Funds from Operations’ or ‘FFO’. This performance measure is intended to measure the 
underlying profitability of the Group and as such includes realised cash gains on disposals and adds back expense recognised for 
non-cash share-based payment, unrealised gains/losses and the one-off cost in respect of the costs to refinance debt and in the 
prior year cost of the move to the main market. The measure is not intended to replace the cash measures disclosed in the cash 
flow statement. ‘Underling Funds From Operations’ or ‘UFFO’ removes the volatility caused the inclusion in profits or losses on the 
sale of properties.  

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

129

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES  TO THE FINANCI AL STAT EM ENTS
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

10. Performance measures continued 
The European Public Real Estate Association (EPRA) issued Best Practices Policy Recommendations in 2014 and additional 
guidance in 2016, which gives recommendations for performance measures. The EPRA earnings measure excludes investment 
property revaluations and gains on disposals, intangible asset movements and their related taxation. 

A reconciliation of the performance measures to the nearest IFRS measure is below: 

(Loss) / profit for the year after taxation 
Adjustments  
Revaluation of investment properties 
Profit on disposal of investment properties 
Revaluation of derivatives 
Gain on bargain purchase 
Refinance costs – write off of unamortised fees1 
Refinance costs – early redemption and associated fees1 
Acquisition costs2 

2019 
£m 
(36.9) 

88.2 
(0.9) 
3.2 
(7.0) 
– 
– 
3.0 

2018
£m
45.7

12.9
(4.9)
(3.7)
(3.0)
3.1
2.2
–

Group’s share of joint ventures’ adjustments 
Revaluation of investment properties 
(Profit) / loss on disposal of investment properties 
EPRA earnings 
Share-based payment charge 
Depreciation on public houses3 
Integration costs2 
Underlying Funds From Operations (FFO) 
Profit on disposal of investment properties 
Share of joint ventures’ profit on disposal 
Funds From Operations (FFO) 
1.  The Group recognised an expense of £3.1 million in relation to writing off unamortised fees and £2.2 million of early redemption and associated fees following early 

1.3 
(0.4) 
50.5 
2.5 
0.8 
1.3 
55.1 
0.9 
0.4 
56.4 

0.5
0.1
52.9
2.6
–
–
55.5
4.9
(0.1)
60.3

repayment of certain borrowings. See note 20 

2.  Acquisition and integration costs relate to the acquisition of Hawthorn Leisure. See note 14 
3.  Depreciation of the Group’s public houses of £0.8 million has been recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income. See note 15 

Number of shares 

Number of shares 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of Basic EPS, FFO, UFFO and EPRA  
Effect of dilutive potential ordinary shares: 
Share options 
Deferred bonus shares 
Performance share plan 
Warrants 
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of diluted EPS, FFO, UFFO and EPRA 
Performance measures (pence) 
IFRS 
Basic EPS  
Diluted EPS  
FFO 
FFO per share  
Diluted FFO per share 
UFFO 
UFFO per share 
Diluted UFFO per share 
EPRA 
EPRA EPS  
Diluted EPRA EPS  

130

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

2019 
No. m 
304.0 

– 
0.3 
– 
0.2 
304.5 

(12.1) 
(12.1) 

18.5 
18.5 

18.1 
18.1 

16.6 
16.6 

2018
No. m
285.0

0.1
0.3
0.5
0.2
286.1

16.0
16.0

21.2
21.1

19.5
19.4

18.6
18.5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EPRA NAV per share and Basic NAV per share: 

Net assets 
Warrants in issue 
Unexercised employee awards 
Diluted net assets 
Fair value derivatives 
Deferred tax  
EPRA net assets 

11. Dividends 

2019 
Ordinary dividends payment date 
25 May 2018 
27 July 2018 
16 November 2018 
24 January 2019 

2018 
Special dividends payment date 
4 August 2017 

Ordinary dividends payment date 
11 May 2017 
4 August 2017 
1 November 2017 
9 February 2018 

Dividend per statement of changes in equity 
Timing on withholding tax 
Less scrip dividends 
Dividends paid per the cash flow statement 

2019 

Shares
m
304.8
0.3
0.9
306.0
–
–
306.0

Pence per 
share
261p

261p

261p

£m
796.1
0.4
1.3
797.8
(0.1)
1.6
799.3

2018 

Shares
m
303.7
0.3
1.2
305.2
–
–
305.2

£m 
892.4 
0.5 
1.3 
894.2 
(3.3) 
– 
890.9 

PID

Non-PID 

Pence per 
share

Pence per 
share
294p

293p

292p

£m

15.8
16.4
16.4
16.3
64.9

5.25
5.40
5.40
5.40
21.45

3.00

7.0

5.00
5.25
5.25
5.25
23.75

2019
£m
64.9
(0.1)
(1.7)
63.1

11.7
12.3
15.9
15.8
62.7

2018
£m
62.7
(0.3)
(0.3)
62.1

5.25
5.40
5.40
5.40
21.45

3.00

5.00
5.25
5.25
5.25
23.75

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

– 

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

A fourth interim of 5.4 pence per share (£16.5m) was approved by the Board on 19 March 2019 and will be paid on 24 May 2019 to 
the shareholders on the register on 23 April. 

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

131

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES  TO THE FINANCI AL STAT EM ENTS
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

12. Investment properties 

Fair value brought forward 
Acquisitions  
Capital expenditure 
Properties acquired in business combinations 
Lease incentives, letting and legal costs 
Reclassification to plant property and equipment 
Disposals  
Net valuation movement 
Fair value carried forward 

2019 
£m 
1,227.2 
49.9 
23.7 
100.2 
2.7 
(1.3) 
(60.7) 
(87.6) 
1,254.1 

2018
£m
995.9
31.2
16.4
244.7
3.7
–
(51.8)
(12.9)
1,227.2

The Group’s investment properties have been valued at fair value on 31 March 2019 by independent valuers, Colliers International 
Valuation UK LLP and Knight Frank LLP, on the basis of fair value in accordance with the Current Practice Statements contained in 
The Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors Valuation – Professional Standards, (the ‘Red Book’). The valuations are performed by 
appropriately qualified valuers who have relevant and recent experience in the sector. 

Reconciliation of net valuation movement in consolidated statement of comprehensive income: 

Net valuation movement in investment properties 
Net valuation movement in property, plant and equipment 
Net valuation movement in consolidated statement of comprehensive income 

The fair value at 2019 represents the highest and best use. 

2019 
£m 
(87.6) 
(0.6) 
(88.2) 

2018
£m
(12.9)
–
(12.9)

The properties are categorised as Level 3 in the IFRS 13 fair value hierarchy. There were no transfers of property between Levels 1, 
2 and 3. Level 1 inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can access at 
the measurement date. Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset 
or liability, either directly or indirectly. Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability. 

Information about fair value measurements for the investment property and public houses using significant unobservable inputs 
(Level 3) 

Shopping centres 
High street 
Retail warehouse 
Development sites 

Fair value 
(£m) 
734.8 
16.7 
164.8 
70.7 
987.0 

Property ERV 

Property rent 

Min 
£ per sq ft 
7.7 
4.0 
8.0 
6.0 

Max
£ per sq ft
37.9
11.5
21.9
16.4

Average
£ per sq ft
14.1
9.0
13.6
10.0

Min
£ per sq ft
4.2
2.7
6.1
2.0

Max
£ per sq ft
31.5
16.9
21.4
8.7

Average 
£ per sq ft 
11.2 
7.6 
9.4 
3.1 

Property 
equivalent 
yield 

EPRA topped 
up net initial 
yield

Average 
% 
7.6% 
8.2% 
6.9% 
– 

Average
%
7.1%
9.0%
6.2%
–

Fair value 

Property Rent (£ per sq ft) 

EBITDA multiples (x) /  
Net Initial Yield (%) 

Pub portfolio 
Convenience store 
development portfolio 

Total 

(£m) 
275.0 

19.0 
294.0 
1,281.0 

Min 
– 

Max
–

Average
–

Min
2.0x

Max
12.0x

Average
8.0x

15.0 

17.5

17.1

5.0%

5.3%

5.0%

EBITDA (£ per sq ft) 

Min 
2.3 

 - 

Max 
101.0 

Average
22.1

– 

–

132

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
The investments are several retail, leisure assets, convenience stores and public houses in the UK with a total carrying amount of 
£1,281.0 million (£1,254.1 million: investment property. £26.9 million: property plant and equipment). The valuation was determined 
using an income capitalisation method, which involves applying a yield to rental income streams. Inputs include yield, current rent, 
ERV and EBITDA multiples and maintainable earnings. There have been no changes to valuation techniques in the year.  

Development properties are valued using a residual method, which involves valuing the completed investment property using an 
investment method and deducting estimated costs to complete, then applying an appropriate discount rate. The relationship of 
unobservable inputs to fair value are the higher the rental values and the lower the yield, the higher the fair value. In respect of the 
pub portfolio the valuer makes judgements on whether to use residual value or a higher value to include development potential 
where appropriate. Where no conversion opportunity has been identified at present, the valuer has not specifically considered an 
alternative use valuation. 

These inputs include: 

Retail portfolio 
–  Rental value – total rental value per annum 
–  Equivalent yield – the discount rate of the perpetual cash flow to produce a net present value of zero assuming a purchase at 

the valuation 

–  Estimated development costs 

Pub portfolio 
–  EBITDA multiples and maintainable earnings from each pub 
–  Estimated development costs 
There were no changes to valuation techniques during the year. 

Valuation reports are based on both information provided by the Group, e.g. current rents and lease terms which is derived from 
the Company’s financial and property management systems and is subject to the Group’s overall control environment, and 
assumptions applied by the valuer, e.g. ERVs and yields. These assumptions are based on market observation and the valuer’s 
professional judgement. 

Revenues are derived from a large number of tenants with no single tenant or group under common control contributing more than 
2% of the Group’s revenue. 

During the year two public houses in the Trent portfolio were reclassified as from investment property to property, plant and 
equipment as these operate under the fully managed model. 

Sensitivities of measurement of significant inputs 
There are interrelationships between all these unobservable inputs as they are determined by market conditions. The effect of an 
increase in more than one unobservable input would be to magnify the impact on the valuation. The impact on the valuation will be 
mitigated by the interrelationship of two unobservable inputs moving in opposite directions, e.g. an increase in rent may be offset 
by an increase in yield, resulting in no net impact on the valuation. Expected vacancy rates may impact the yield with higher 
vacancy rates resulting in higher yields. 

As set out within significant accounting estimates and judgments above, the Group’s property portfolio valuation is open to 
judgments and is inherently subjective by nature. 

As a result, the following sensitivity analysis has been prepared. 

Sensitivity impact on valuations of a 5% change in estimated rental value and absolute yield of 50 bps. 

Impact on valuations of a 5% change in ERV 

Impact on valuations of 0.5% change in yield 

£m 
Retail asset valuation 
987.0 

£m
Increase 5%
30.1

£m
Decrease 5%
(27.8)

£m 
Increase 0.5% 
(41.6) 

£m
Decrease 0.5%
47.7

Sensitivity impact on valuations of a 5% change in EBITDA and multiplier of 0.5x. 

Impact on valuations of a 5% change in EBITDA 

Impact on valuations of a 0.5x change in multiplier 

£m 
Pub asset valuation 
294.0 

£m
Increase 5%
14.4

£m
Decrease 5%
(14.4)

£m 
Increase 0.5x 
16.6 

£m
Decrease 0.5x
(16.6)

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

133

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES  TO THE FINANCI AL STAT EM ENTS
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

13. Investments in joint ventures 
As at 31 March 2019 the Group has one joint venture. There were five joint ventures which were equity accounted for prior to the 
acquisition of the joint venture partner’s holding in July 2017.  

Opening balance 
Effective disposal of investments 
Group’s share of profit after taxation excluding valuation movement 
Net valuation movement 
Distributions and dividends 
Investment in joint venture 

2019 
£m 
8.5 
– 
0.8 
(1.3) 
(0.4) 
7.6 

2018
£m
71.8
(62.4)
2.0
(0.5)
(2.4)
8.5

Name 
NewRiver Retail Investments LP  

Country of incorporation 
Guernsey 

2019 
% Holding 
50 

2018
% Holding
50

The Group is the appointed asset manager on behalf of these joint ventures and receives asset management fees, development 
management fees and potentially performance-related bonuses. 

NewRiver Retail Investments LP has a 31 December year end. The aggregate amounts recognised in the Consolidated Balance 
Sheet and Statement of Comprehensive Income are as follows: 

Balance sheet 
Non-current assets 
Current assets 
Current liabilities 
Borrowings due in less than one year 
Net assets 

Statement of Comprehensive Income 

Net property income 
Administration expenses 
Net finance costs 

Net valuation movement 
Profit on disposal  
Profit after taxation 
Add back net valuation movement 
Group’s share of associates’ FFO 

The Group’s share of contingent liabilities in the joint ventures is £nil (March 2018: £nil). 

2019 

2018 

Total
£m
14.8
1.0
(0.6)
–
15.2

Group’s  
share 
£m 
7.4 
0.5 
(0.3) 
– 
7.6 

Total 
£m 
24.8 
0.8 
(0.6) 
(8.0) 
17.0 

2019 

2018 

Total
£m
1.2
(0.2)
(0.2)
0.8
(2.6)
0.8
(1.0)
2.6
1.6

Group’s  
share 
£m 
0.6 
(0.1) 
(0.1) 
0.4 
(1.3) 
0.4 
(0.5) 
1.3 
0.8 

Total 
£m 
6.1 
(0.6) 
(1.3) 
4.2 
(1.1) 
(0.2) 
2.9 
1.1 
4.0 

Group’s 
share
£m
12.4
0.4
(0.3)
(4.0)
8.5

Group’s 
share
£m
3.0
(0.3)
(0.6)
2.1
(0.5)
(0.1)
1.5
0.5
2.0

134

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
14. Business combinations 
On 24 May 2018, the Group acquired Hawthorn Leisure Holdings Limited (‘Hawthorn Leisure’) for a cash consideration of 
£55.1 million. Hawthorn Leisure owned 298 public houses situated across England and Scotland. From the date of acquisition, 
Hawthorn Leisure contributed net revenue of £12 million and profit before tax from continuing operations of the Group of 
£4.6 million If the acquisition had taken place at the beginning of the year, net revenue from continuing operations would have 
been £14.1 million and profit before tax from continuing operations for the Group would have been £8.1 million.  

Details of the fair value of the assets and liabilities acquired and the resultant gain on bargain purchase are as follows: 

Investment property 
Property, plant and equipment 
Goodwill 
Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Other net current liabilities 
Fair value of acquired interest in net assets on subsidiaries 
Gain on bargain purchase 
Total purchase consideration 

Acquired 
£m 
100.6 
24.1 
16.5 
2.3 
7.7 
(80.9) 

Adjustments
£m
(0.4)
0.9
(16.5)
(0.1)
–
7.9

Fair value
£m
100.2
25.0
–
2.2
7.7
(73.0)
62.1
(7.0)
55.1

The bargain purchase is a result of the fair value determined for the assets purchased exceeding the gross asset value determined. 
The gain on bargain purchase has been recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income. A loan of £60.6 million was repaid 
as part of the acquisition.  

15. Property plant and equipment 

Cost or valuation 
At 1 April 2018 
Additions 
Business combinations 
Revaluation: 
Recognised in the statement of comprehensive income 
Recognised in the income statement 
Net transfers from investment property 
Disposals 
At 31 March 2019 
Accumulated depreciation 
At 1 April 2018 
Charge for the year 
Disposals 
At 31 March 2019 

Net book value at 31 March 2019 
Net book value at 31 March 2018 

Refer to note 12 for fair value disclosures relating to public houses. 

Office 
equipment
£m

Fixtures  
and fittings 
£m 

Public 
houses
£m

0.9
0.4
0.1

–
–
–
–
1.4 

0.1
0.2
–
0.3

1.1 
0.8

0.7 
– 
– 

– 
– 
– 
(0.1) 
0.6  

0.5 
0.1 
(0.1) 
0.5 

0.1  
0.2 

–
25.0
0.8

1.2
(0.6)
1.3
–
27.7 

–
0.8
–
0.8

26.9 
–

Total
£m

1.6
25.4
0.9
–
1.2
(0.6)
1.3
(0.1)
29.7 

0.6
1.1
(0.1)
1.6

28.1 
1.0 

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

135

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES  TO THE FINANCI AL STAT EM ENTS
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

16. Trade and other receivables 

Trade receivables 
Receivable from the sale of investment property 
Other receivables 
Prepayments 
Accrued income 

2019 
£m 
7.7 
3.3 
4.5 
1.4 
2.2 
19.1 

2018
£m
8.6
16.2
4.7
3.0
1.9
34.4

The loss allowance was £0.3 million at 31 March 2019 (31 March 2018: £0.9 million).  

17. Derivatives 
The Group enters into derivative financial instruments to provide an economic hedge to its interest rate exchange risks. These 
financial instruments are classified as Level 2 fair value measurements, being those derived from inputs other than quoted prices. 
There were no transfers between levels in the current year.  

Interest rate caps 
Non-current assets 
Current assets 
Interest rate swaps 
Non-current assets 
Non-current liabilities 

2019 
£m 

2018
£m

– 
– 

0.7 
(0.6) 
0.1 

0.3
0.1

3.0
(0.1)
3.3

Interest rate swaps – receive floating pay fixed 
In less than one year 
In more than one year but less than two 
In more than two years but less than five 
Interest rate caps – receive floating pay fixed 
In less than one year 
In more than one year but less than two 
In more than two years but less than five 

Average contract interest rate  Notional principal amount 

Fair value 

2019
%

0.8%
1.0%
–

2.9%
1.6%
–

2018
%

–
0.8%
0.8%

2.0%
2.9%
1.6%

2019
£m

13.9
151.1
–

148.7
80.2
–
393.9

2018 
£m 

– 
13.9 
151.1 

107.2 
148.7 
80.2 
501.1 

2019 
£m 

2018
£m

– 
0.1 
– 

– 
– 
– 
0.1 

–
–
2.9

–
–
0.4
3.3

136

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18. Cash and cash equivalents 
There are no restrictions in place over cash. In the prior year a number of the Group’s borrowing arrangements placed certain 
restrictions on the rent received each quarter. These did not prevent access to or use of this funding within the borrowing entities, 
however they did place certain restrictions on moving those funds around the wider group, typically requiring debt servicing costs 
to be paid before restrictions are lifted.  

19. Trade and other payables 

Trade payables 
Other payables 
Accruals 
Rent received in advance 

20. Borrowings 

Maturity of bank facilities: 
Between four and five years 
After five years 

Less unamortised fees / discount 

2019
£m
6.1
7.5
12.6
9.2
35.4

2019
£m
210.0
300.0
510.0
(7.3)
502.7

2018
£m
3.3
7.7
15.6
12.1
38.7

2018
£m
165.0
300.0
465.0
(8.0)
457.0

During the prior year the Company secured £680 million of new unsecured borrowing facilities to replace its secured borrowings. 
The refinancing exercise provided the Company with a reduced cost of debt, increased flexibility and an increased borrowings maturity. 

The facilities include a £165 million term loan and a £215 million revolving credit facility, with an initial maturity of five years which 
can be extended to a maximum of seven years, subject to lender consent. The facility agreement contains financial covenants 
based on loan to value ratio, interest cover and the level of secured borrowings. The floating rate interest on the loan must be 
substantially hedged and the Group has entered into interest rate swaps to fix the interest on the five-year term loan.  

In February 2018, the Group issued a £300 million publicly listed corporate bond with a maturity of 10 years to March 2028 and a 
coupon of 3.5%. The unsecured corporate bond was rated BBB+ by Fitch.  

Unsecured borrowings: 
Term loan 
Revolving credit facility 
Corporate bond 

Maturity date
August 2023
August 2023
March 2028

Facility
£m
165.0
215.0
300.0
680.0

Facility drawn
£m
165.0
45.0
300.0
510.0

Unamortised facility  
fees / discount 
£m 
(1.3) 
(1.6) 
(4.4) 
(7.3) 

£m
163.7
43.4
295.6
502.7

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

137

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
NOTES  TO THE FINANCI AL STAT EM ENTS
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

21. Operating lease arrangements 
The Group earns rental income by leasing its investment properties to tenants under non-cancellable operating leases. 

At the balance sheet date the Group had contracted with tenants for the following future minimum lease payments on its 
investment properties: 

Within one year 
Between one and two years 
In the second to fifth year inclusive 
After five years 

2019 
£m 
77.9 
78.5 
209.4 
230.0 
595.8 

The Group’s weighted average lease length of operating leases at 31 March 2019 was 5.5 years (March 2018: 6.0 years). 

Operating lease payments payable by the Group were as follows: 

Within one year 
One to two years 
Two to five years 
After five years 

2019 
£m 
3.2 
3.2 
9.7 
233.9 
250.0 

2018
£m
79.8
73.3
151.6
214.3
519.0

2018
£m
2.7
2.7
7.9
227.4
240.7

Operating lease obligations exist over the Group’s offices, head leases on the Group’s retail portfolio and ground rent leases in the 
Group’s pub portfolio. The expense for the year was £2.9 million (March 2018: £2.9 million). 

22. Share capital and reserves 

Share capital 

Ordinary shares 
31 March 2017 
Issue of shares in firm placing and open offer 
Exercise of share options 
Scrip dividends issued  
Shares issued under employee share schemes 
31 March 2018 
Scrip dividends issued  
Shares issued under employee share schemes 
Exercise of warrants 
31 March 2019 

31 March 2017 
Issue of shares in firm placing and open offer 
Exercise of share options 
Shares issued under employee share schemes 
31 March 2018 
Exercise of warrants 
Exercise of share options 
Scrip dividends issued 
31 March 2019 

138

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

Number 
of shares 
issued 
m’s 

Price per 
share
 pence

67.2
1.1
0.1
0.7

0.7
0.9
0.1

335.0
242.0
335.0
–

252.5
–
124.0

Total 
 m’s 
238.6 
305.8 
306.9 
307.0 
307.0 
307.0 
307.7 
307.7 
307.8 
307.8 

Held by EBT 
 m’s 
4.6 
4.6 
4.6 
4.6 
4.0 
4.0 
4.0 
3.1 
3.0 
3.0 

Shares in 
issue 
m’s
234.0
301.2
302.3
302.4
303.0
303.0
303.7
304.6
304.8
304.8

Share  
capital 
£’000 
2,340 
672 
10 
7 
3,029 
1 
11 
9 

Share 
Total
premium 
£’000
£’000 
4,031
1,691 
219,700
219,028 
2,578
2,568 
7
– 
226,316
223,287 
58
57 
11
– 
1,658
1,649 
3,050  224,993  228,043

 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23. Share-based payments 

Warrants 
Shareholders who subscribed for placing shares in the original share listing of NewRiver Retail Limited’s shares received warrants, 
in aggregate, to subscribe for 3% of the fully diluted share capital. The subscription price is adjusted following the payment of 
dividends or share issuance and was 121p as at 31 March 2019 333,401 remain outstanding (31 March 2018: 380,000). 

Merger reserve 
The merger reserve arose as a result of the scheme of arrangement and represents the nominal amount of share capital that was 
issued to shareholders of NewRiver Retail Limited. 

Retained earnings 
Retained earnings consist of the accumulated net profit of the Group, less dividends paid from distributable reserves, and transfers 
from equity issues where those equity issues generated distributable reserves. Dividends are paid from the Company’s 
distributable reserves which were approximately £159 million at 31 March 2019 (2018: £26 million).  

Shares held in Employee Benefit Trust (EBT) 
As part of the scheme of arrangement and group reorganisation, the Company established an EBT which is registered in Jersey. 
The EBT, at its discretion, may transfer shares held by it to directors and employees of the Company and its subsidiaries. The 
maximum number of ordinary shares that may be held by the EBT may not exceed 10% of the Company’s issued share capital.  
It is intended that the EBT will not hold more ordinary shares than are required in order to satisfy share options granted under 
employee share incentive plans. 

There are currently 2,984,650 ordinary shares held by the EBT. 

24. Share-based payments 
The Group has three share schemes for employees: 

–  Share option scheme 
–  Performance Share Scheme 
–  Deferred bonus scheme 

Share option scheme 
Options were granted between 2009 and 2011. The options were priced at the share price at date of issue. No options were 
granted in 2018 or 2019. The charge for the year recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income was nil (March 2018: nil). 

Year issued 
2010 
2012 

Average  
exercise 
price 
2.54 
2.35 

Outstanding  
at start  
of the year 
192,686 
338,000 
530,686 

Granted
–
–
–

Exercised
–
–
–

Outstanding  
at end  
of year 
192,686 
338,000 
530,686 

Number 
exercisable
192,686
338,000
530,686

Lapsed
–
–
–

Average 
remaining 
life (years)
0.4
2.5

Performance Share Scheme  
Zero priced share options have been issued to senior management and Executive Directors under the Performance Share Scheme 
since 2013. The options vest to the extent that performance conditions are met over a three or four-year period. At the end of the 
period there may be a further vesting condition that the employee or Director remains an employee of the Group. Further details on 
the scheme and the performance conditions is provided in the Remuneration Committee report. The charge for the year 
recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income was £1.6 million (March 2018: £1.1 million). 

Year issued 
2013 
2015 
2016 
2017 
2018 
2019 

Average  
exercise 
price 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

Outstanding  
at start  
of the year 
71,937 
104,480 
1,180,565 
1,182,902 
866,238 
– 
3,406,122 

Granted
–
–
67,643
104,440
76,437
1,549,587
1,798,107

Exercised
(71,937)
(104,480)
(61,493)
–
–
–
(237,910)

Lapsed
–
–
(692,317)
(23,900)
(23,118)
(12,581)
(751,916)

Outstanding  
at end  
of year 
– 
– 
494,398 
1,263,442 
919,557 
1,537,006 
4,214,403 

Number 
exercisable
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

Average 
remaining 
life (years)
–
–
6.5
7.3
8.2
9.3

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

139

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
NOTES  TO THE FINANCI AL STAT EM ENTS

24. Share-based payments continued 

Deferred Bonus Scheme 
Zero priced share options have been issued to senior management and Executive Directors under the Deferred Bonus Scheme 
since 2016. The options vest based on the employee or Director remaining in the employment of the Group for a defined period 
(usually two years). The charge for the year recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive Income for this scheme was £1.2m 
(March 2018: £1.5m). 

Year issued 
2016 
2017 
2018 
2019 

Average  
exercise price 
– 
– 
– 
– 

Outstanding at  
start of year 
539,967 
205,524 
233,737 
– 
979,228 

Granted
–
3,697
20,735
314,375
338,807

Exercised
(539,967)
(195,045)
–
–
(735,012)

Lapsed
–
–
–
–
–

Outstanding at 
end of year
–
14,176
254,472
314,375
583,023

Number  
exercisable 
– 
14,176 
– 
– 
14,176 

Average remaining 
life (years)
–
0.2
1.3
2.2

Fair value 
The fair value of the share options has been calculated based on a Monte Carlo Pricing Model using the following inputs: 

Share price 
Exercise price 
Expected volatility 
Risk free rate 
Expected dividends* 
* based on quoted property sector average. 

2019 
2.885 – 2.715 
Nil  
18% 
0.628% – 0.826% 
7.27% – 7.72% 

2018
3.4870
Nil
17%
0.2410%
6.35% – 7.07%

25. Financial instruments and risk management 
The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks in relation to the financial instruments it uses: market risk including cash 
flow interest rate risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The financial risks relate to the following financial instruments: trade receivables, 
cash and cash equivalents, trade and other payables, borrowings and derivative financial instruments. 

Risk management parameters are established by the Board on a project-by-project basis. Reports are provided to the Board 
quarterly and also when authorised changes are required. 

Financial instruments 

Financial assets 
Fair value through profit or loss 
Interest rate caps 
Interest rate swaps 
Loans and receivables 
Trade and other receivables  
Cash and cash deposits 

Financial liabilities 
Fair value through profit or loss 
Interest rate swaps 
At amortised cost 
Borrowings 
Payables and accruals 

Valuation 
level 

2019 
£m 

2018
£m

2 

– 
0.7 

15.5 
27.1 
43.3 

0.5
3.0

29.4
115.8
148.7

2 

(0.6) 

(0.1)

(502.7) 
(26.2) 
(529.5) 
(486.2) 

(457.0)
(26.6)
(483.7)
(335.0)

Market risk 
Currency risk 
The Group is not subject to any foreign currency risk as nearly all transactions are in Pounds Sterling. 

140

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
Interest rate risk 
The Group’s interest rate risk arises from borrowings issued at floating interest rates (see note 20). The Group’s interest rate risk is 
reviewed quarterly by the Board. The Group manages its exposure to interest rate risk on borrowings through the use of interest 
rate derivatives (see note 17). Interest rate caps and interest rate swaps are used to both mitigate the risk of an increase in interest 
rates but also to allow the Group to benefit from a fall in interest rates. The Group has employed an external adviser when 
contracting hedging to advise on the structure of the hedging. 

Sensitivity analysis is carried out to assess the impact of an increase in interest rates on finance costs to the Group. Management 
consider that a significant movement in interest rates would be 200 bps and have therefore carried out sensitivity analysis of the 
impact of such a movement. The impact of a 200 bps increase in interest rates for the year would reduce net interest payable in 
the Statement of Comprehensive Income by £5.9 million (March 2018: nil). The impact of a 200 bps decrease in interest rates for 
the year would reduce the net interest payable in the Statement of Comprehensive Income by £2.5 million (March 2018: £0.4 
million). The directors consider this to be a reasonable sensitivity given historic interest rates and the possibility for short term 
swings in rates. 

Credit risk 
The Group’s principal financial assets are cash, trade receivables and other receivables. 

The Group manages its credit risk through policies to ensure that rental contracts are made with tenants meeting appropriate 
balance sheet covenants, supplemented by rental deposits or bank guarantees from international banks. The amounts presented 
in the balance sheet are net of allowances for doubtful receivables. An allowance for impairment is made where there is objective 
evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the terms of the receivables concerned. 

The Group monitors its counterparty exposures on cash and short-term deposits weekly. The Group monitors the counterparty 
credit rating of the institutions that hold its cash and deposits and spread the exposure across several banks. 

The Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk as at 31 March 2019 was £43 million (31 March 2018: £149 million).  

Liquidity risk 
The Group manages its liquidity risk by maintaining sufficient cash balances and committed credit facilities. The Board reviews 
the credit facilities in place on a project-by-project basis. Cash flow reports are issued weekly to management and are reviewed 
quarterly by the Board. A summary table with maturity of financial liabilities is presented below: 

2019 
Borrowings  
Interest on borrowings 
Interest rate swaps 
Payables and accruals  

2018 
Borrowings  
Interest on borrowings  
Interest rate swaps 
Payables and accruals  

Reconciliation of movement in the Group’s share of net debt in the year 
Group’s share of net debt at beginning of year 
Cash flow 
Net decrease/(increase) in cash and cash equivalents 
New bank loans (net of expenses) 
Bank loans acquired in business combinations 
Bank loans repaid 
Amortisation of bank loan fees 
Group’s share of joint ventures’ cash flow 
Net (increase)/decrease in cash and cash equivalents 
Bank loans repaid 
Borrowings disposed of 
Amortisation of bank loan fees 
Group’s share of net debt 

Less than
one year
–
(15.8)
(0.1)
(26.2)
(42.1)

One to two
years
–
(15.8)
(0.1)
–
(15.9)

Two to five 
years 
(210.0) 
(46.0) 
– 
– 
(256.0) 

More than
five years
(300.0)
(41.2)
–
–
(341.2)

–
(14.0)
(1.0)
(26.6)
(41.6)

–
(14.0)
(1.0)
–
(15.0)

(165.0) 
(40.0) 
(1.0) 
– 
(206.0) 

(300.0)
(52.0)
–
–
(352.0)

2019
£m
344.7

88.7
62.4
60.6
(78.6)
1.4

(0.1)
(4.0)
–
–
475.1

Total
(510.0)
(118.8)
(0.2)
(26.2)
(655.2)

(465.0)
(120.0)
(3.0)
(26.6)
(614.6)

2018
£m
417.9

(69.8)
506.2
120.7
(577.5)
–

3.1
–
(60.3)
4.4
344.7

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

141

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
NOTES  TO THE FINANCI AL STAT EM ENTS
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

25. Financial instruments and risk management continued 

Capital risk management 
The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, to provide 
returns to shareholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. The Group is not subject to any 
external capital requirements. As detailed in note 9, the Group is a REIT and to qualify as a REIT the Group must distribute 90% of 
its taxable income from its property business.  

To maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to 
shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt. Consistent with others in the industry, the Group monitors capital on 
the basis of its gearing ratio. This ratio is calculated as net debt divided by equity. Net debt is calculated as total borrowings, less 
cash and cash equivalents. 

Net debt to equity ratio  
Borrowings 
Cash and cash equivalents  
Net debt  
Equity attributable to equity holders of the parent  
Net debt to equity ratio (‘Balance sheet gearing’) 
Share of joint ventures’ borrowings 
Share of joint ventures’ cash and cash equivalents 
Group’s share of net debt 
Carrying value of investment property and public houses 
Share of joint ventures’ carrying value of investment properties 
Group’s share of carrying value of investment properties 
Net debt to property value ratio (‘Loan to value’) 

Reconciliation of financial liabilities 

As at 1 April 2018 
Increase / (decrease) through financing cash flows 
Repayment of bank loans and other costs 
New borrowings 
Increase / (decrease) through changes in fair value 
Change in fair value of derivative 
Increase / (decrease) through business combinations 
Acquisition of Hawthorn Leisure 
Other changes 
Loan amortisation 
As at 31 March 2019 

2019 
£m 
502.7 
(27.1) 
475.6 
796.1 
60% 
– 
(0.5) 
475.1 
1,281.0 
7.4 
1,288.4 
37% 

Borrowings 
£m 
457.0 

Derivatives 
£m 
3.3 

(78.6) 
62.4 

– 
– 

2018
£m
456.9
(115.8)
341.1
892.4
38%
4.0
(0.4)
344.7
1,227.2
12.4
1,239.6
28%

Total
£m
460.3 

(78.6)
62.4

– 

(3.2) 

(3.2)

60.6 

– 

60.6

1.3 
502.7 

– 
0.1 

1.3
502.8

26. Contingencies and commitments 
The Group has no material contingent liabilities (2018: None). The Group was contractually committed to £4.0 million of capital 
expenditure to construct or develop investment property as at 31 March 2019 (31 March 2018: £14.9 million). 

142

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
27. Related party transactions 
Transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries have been eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed in this note. 

Management fees are charged to joint ventures for asset management, investment advisory, project management and accounting 
services. Total fees charged were: 

NewRiver Retail Investments LP  
NewRiver Retail Property Unit Trust No.2* 
NewRiver Retail Property Unit Trust No.5* 
NewRiver Retail Property Unit Trust No.6* 
NewRiver Retail Property Unit Trust No.7* 
* The above entities are no longer related parties for the year ended 31 March 2019 

There were no amounts outstanding at each year end. 

2019
£’000
101
–
–
–
–

2018
£’000
113
42
44
185
38

Total emoluments of key management during the year are disclosed in the Remuneration Committee report. 

28. Post balance sheet events 
The first quarter dividend in relation to the year ended 31 March 2020 will be 5.4 pence per share (March 2019: 5.4 pence per 
share) and will be paid in July 2019 to shareholders on the register on 21 June 2019. The ex-dividend date will be 20 June 2019.  

On 22 May 2019, the Group exchanged contracts on the acquisition of a portfolio of four retail parks for total consideration of £60.5 
million reflecting a net initial yield of 9.8%. It is intended that the acquisition of the portfolio will be completed by a joint venture, 
once established, in which the Group will hold a 50% interest.  

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

143

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
Company Balance Sheet 

As at 31 March 2019 

Non-current assets 
Investment in subsidiaries 
Total non-current assets 
Current assets 
Amounts owed from subsidiary undertakings 
Other receivables 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Total current assets 
Total assets 
Equity and liabilities 
Current liabilities 
Trade creditors 
Accruals 
Other creditors 
Amounts owed to subsidiary undertakings 
Total current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 
Borrowings 
Total non-current liabilities 
Net assets 
Equity 
Share capital 
Share premium 
Merger reserve 
Retained earnings 
Total equity 

Notes 

B 

2019 
£m 

2018
£m

664.9 
664.9 

693.5
693.5

655.6 
1.3 
3.3 
660.2 
1,325.1 

748.1
3.4
1.7
753.2
1,446.7

1.3 
2.7 
0.2 
18.3 
22.5 

502.7 
502.7 
799.9 

3.1 
225.0 
413.1 
158.7 
799.9 

0.3
3.1
0.4
320.6
324.4

457.0
457.0
665.3

3.0
223.3
413.1
25.9
665.3

The notes on pages 146 to 150 form an integral part of the Company financial statements. The Company has applied the exemption 
in s408 of the Companies Act for omitting the income statement of the parent company. The profit for the period after taxation was 
£198 million. 

The financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 22 May 2019 and were signed on its behalf by: 

Allan Lockhart 
Chief Executive 

  Mark Davies 

Chief Financial Officer 

144

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement of Changes in Equity 

As at 31 March 2019 

As at 31 March 2017 
Profit after taxation 
Net proceeds of issue from new shares 
Cost of issue of new shares 
Dividends paid 
As at 31 March 2018 
Profit after taxation 
Equity issue 
Dividends paid 
As at 31 March 2019 

Share 
capital
£m
2.3
–
0.7
–
–
3.0
–
0.1
–
3.1

Share 
premium
£m
1.7
–
227.1
(5.5)
–
223.3
–
1.7
–
225.0

Merger 
reserve 
£m 
413.1 
– 
– 
– 
– 
413.1 
– 
– 
– 
413.1 

Retained 
earnings
£m
87.9
0.7
–
–
(62.7)
25.9
197.7
–
(64.9)
158.7

Total
£m
505.0
0.7
227.8
(5.5)
(62.7)
665.3
197.7
1.8
(64.9)
799.9

The notes on pages 146 to 150 form an integral part of these financial statements. There was no other income in the period 
therefore the profit after taxation is the Company’s total comprehensive income for the period. 

Retained earnings reflects the Company’s distributable reserves.

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

145

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
Notes to the financial 
statements 

A. Accounting policies 

Basis of accounting 
The Company’s separate financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2019 are prepared in accordance with Financial 
Reporting Standard 101 (FRS 101) “Reduced Disclosure Framework” as issued by the Financial Reporting Council. The financial 
statements are presented in pounds Sterling. These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. 

The preparation of financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires the Directors to 
exercise judgement in the process of applying the Company’s accounting policies. Changes in assumptions may have a significant 
impact on the financial statements in the period the assumptions changed. The Directors believe that the underlying assumptions 
are appropriate. The most critical estimates, assumptions and judgements relate to the determination of carrying value of the 
investment in the Company’s subsidiary undertaking. The nature, facts and circumstance of the investment are taken into account 
on assessing whether there are any indications of impairment. 

Disclosure exemptions  
The Company has taken advantage of all disclosure exemptions allowed by FRS 101. These financial statements do not include: 

–  certain disclosures regarding the Company’s capital; 
–  a statement of cash flows; 
–  certain disclosures in respect of financial instruments; 
–  the effect of future accounting standards not yet adopted; and 
–  disclosure of related party transactions with wholly-owned members of the Group. 
The above disclosure exemptions have been adopted because equivalent disclosures are included in the consolidated Group 
accounts into which the Company is consolidated. 

Dividends 
Dividend information is provided in note 11 to the consolidated accounts. 

Investment in subsidiaries 
Investments in subsidiary undertakings are stated at cost less provision for impairment. 

Financial instruments  
Financial assets 
Financial assets consist of loans and receivables. The Group determines the classification of its financial assets at initial recognition. 
Financial assets are initially measured at fair value plus directly attributable transaction costs. The Group’s financial assets consist 
of cash, and loans and receivables. 

Financial assets are derecognised only when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire or the 
Company transfers substantially all risks and rewards of ownership. 

The Company assesses at each financial position date whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or group of 
financial assets is impaired. If there is objective evidence (such as significant financial difficulty of the obligor, breach of contract,  
or it becomes probable that the debtor will enter bankruptcy), the asset is tested for impairment. The amount of the loss is measured  
as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows (that is the effective 
interest rate computed at initial recognition). The carrying amount of the asset is reduced through use of an allowance account.  
The amount of the loss is recognised in profit and loss. 

If in a subsequent period the amount of the impairment loss decreased and the decrease can be related objectively to an event 
occurring after the impairment was recognised, the previously recognised impairment loss is reversed to the extent that the 
carrying value of the asset does not exceed its amortised costs at the reversal date.  

Financial liabilities 
Financial liabilities are classified as other liabilities. A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability is 
discharged or cancelled or expires. 

All loans and borrowings are classified as other liabilities. Initial recognition is at fair value less directly attributable transaction costs. 
After initial recognition, interest bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest method. 

Financial liabilities included in trade and other payables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently at amortised cost. 

The fair value of a non-interest bearing liability is its discounted repayment amount. If the due date of the liability is less than one 
year, discounting is omitted. 

146

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 
 
Share-based payments 
The cost of equity settled transactions is measured with reference to the fair value at the date at which they were granted. Where 
vesting performance conditions are non-market based, the fair value excludes the effect of these vesting conditions and an 
estimate is made at each balance sheet date of the number of instruments expected to vest. The fair value is recognised over the 
vesting period in the Statement of Comprehensive Income of the company that employs the recipient of the share-based payment, 
with a corresponding increase in equity. The Company increases the carrying value of the subsidiary by the value of the share-
based payment.  

Share capital 
Shares are classified as equity when there is no obligation to transfer cash or other assets. 

Dividends 
Dividends to the Company’s shareholders are recognised when they become legally payable. In the case of interim dividends, this 
is when paid. In the case of final dividends, this is when approved by equity holders at a general meeting. 

Merger reserve 
The merger reserve resulted from the acquisition of NewRiver Retail Limited and represents the difference between the value of 
the net assets acquired of £526 million and the nominal value of the shares issued, less the impairment in NewRiver Retail Limited 
following the payment of a dividend to the Company of £111 million. 

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

147

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
NOTES  TO THE FINANCI AL STAT EM ENTS

B. Investment in subsidiaries 
All subsidiaries are held indirectly except NewRiver Retail Limited, the former ultimate parent of the Group. 

Country of 
incorporation 
Name 
UK 
C-store REIT Limited 
UK 
Convenience Store REIT Limited 
UK 
NewRiver Capital Limited 
UK 
NewRiver Retail (Burgess Hill) Limited 
UK 
NewRiver Community Pubs Limited 
UK 
NewRiver (Darnall) Limited 
UK 
NewRiver Finance Company Limited 
UK 
NewRiver REIT (UK) Limited 
UK 
NewRiver Leisure Limited 
UK 
NewRiver Public Houses Limited 
UK 
NewRiver Retail (Bexleyheath) Holdings Limited 
Jersey 
NewRiver Retail (Bexleyheath) Limited 
UK 
NewRiver Retail (Boscombe No. 1) Limited 
Jersey 
NewRiver Retail (Broadway Square) Limited 
UK 
NewRiver Retail (Cardiff) Limited 
UK 
NewRiver Retail (Carmarthen) Limited 
UK 
NewRiver Retail (Colchester) Limited 
UK 
NewRiver Retail (Darlington) Limited 
Luxembourg  
NewRiver Grays S.a.r.l 
UK 
NewRiver Retail (GP3) Limited 
UK 
NewRiver Retail (Leylands Road) Limited 
UK 
NewRiver Retail (Mantle) Limited 
Guernsey 
NewRiver Retail (Market Deeping No. 1) Limited 
UK 
NewRiver Retail (Morecambe) Limited 
Guernsey 
NewRiver Retail (Newcastle No. 1) Limited 
UK 
NewRiver Retail (Nominee No.3) Limited 
UK 
NewRiver Retail (Paisley) Limited 
UK 
NewRiver Retail (Penge) Limited 
Guernsey 
NewRiver Retail (Portfolio No. 1) Limited 
Guernsey 
NewRiver Retail (Portfolio No. 2) Limited 
NewRiver Retail (Portfolio No. 3) Limited 
UK 
NewRiver Retail (Portfolio No. 3) Limited Partnership  UK 
UK 
NewRiver Retail (Portfolio No. 5) Limited 
UK 
NewRiver Retail (Portfolio No. 6) Limited 
UK 
NewRiver Retail (Portfolio No. 4) Limited 
UK 
NewRiver Retail (Portfolio No. 8) Limited 
UK 
NewRiver Retail (Ramsay Development) Limited 
NewRiver Retail (Ramsay Investment) Limited 
UK 
NewRiver Retail (Skegness Developments) Limited  UK 
UK 
NewRiver Retail (Skegness) Limited 
UK 
NewRiver Retail (Wakefield) Limited 
UK 
NewRiver Retail (Warminster) Limited 
UK 
NewRiver Retail (Wisbech) Limited 
UK 
NewRiver Retail (Witham No. 1) Limited 
Guernsey 
NewRiver Retail (Wrexham) Limited 
UK 
NewRiver Retail Academy Limited 
Guernsey 
NewRiver Retail Holdings Limited 

Activity 
Dormant company 
Dormant company 
Real estate investments 
Dormant company 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Asset management 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Group holding company 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
General partner 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Dormant company 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Holding company 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Dormant company 
Group holding company 

148

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

Proportion 
of ownership 
interest 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 

Class of share 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Partnership 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 

 
 
 
Name 
NewRiver Retail Holdings No. 1 Limited 
NewRiver Retail Holdings No. 2 Limited 
NewRiver Retail Holdings No. 3 Limited 
NewRiver Retail Holdings No. 4 Limited 
NewRiver Retail Holdings No. 5 Limited 
NewRiver Retail Holdings No. 6 Limited 
NewRiver Retail Holdings No. 7 Limited 
NewRiver Retail Limited 
NewRiver Retail Property Unit Trust 
NewRiver Retail Property Unit Trust No. 2  
NewRiver Retail Property Unit Trust No. 3 
NewRiver Retail Property Unit Trust No. 4 
NewRiver Retail Property Unit Trust No. 5 
NewRiver Retail Property Unit Trust No. 6 
NewRiver Retail Property Unit Trust No. 7 
Pub REIT Limited 
Shopping Centre REIT Limited 
Hawthorn Leisure Holdings Limited 
Hawthorn Leisure Limited 
Hawthorn Leisure Finco Limited 
Hawthorn Leisure Scotco Limited 
Hawthorn Leisure Management Limited 
Hawthorn Leisure Honey Limited 
Hawthorn Leisure Acquisitions Limited 

Country of 
incorporation 
Guernsey 
Guernsey 
Guernsey 
Guernsey 
Guernsey 
Guernsey 
Guernsey 
Guernsey 
Jersey 
Jersey 
Jersey 
Jersey 
Jersey 
Jersey 
Jersey 
UK 
UK 
UK 
UK 
UK 
UK 
UK 
UK 
UK 

Activity 
Group holding company 
Group holding company 
Group holding company 
Group holding company 
Group holding company 
Group holding company 
Group holding company 
Group holding company 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Dormant company 
Dormant company 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 
Real estate investments 

Proportion 
of ownership 
interest 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 

Class of share 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary units 
Ordinary units 
Ordinary units 
Ordinary units 
Ordinary units 
Ordinary units 
Ordinary units 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 
Ordinary Shares 

The Company’s investment in joint venture entities are detailed in note 13. The registered offices of the company is: 

Guernsey – NewRiver Retail (GP1) Ltd, Floor 2 Trafalgar Court, Les Banques, St Peter Port, GY1 4LY 

Reconciliation of the movement in investment in subsidiaries: 

Opening balance 
Investment in subsidiaries 
Impairment in subsidiaries 
Investment in subsidiaries 

2019
£m
693.5
121.4
(150.0)
664.9

2018
£m
415.5
278.0
–
693.5

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

149

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES  TO THE FINANCI AL STAT EM ENTS

C. Auditors remuneration 
The auditors’ remuneration in respect of the Company is disclosed in note 6. 

D. Average staff numbers 
The average number of staff employed by the Company’s subsidiaries was: 

Directors 
Operations and asset managers 
Pubs 
Support functions 

The staff costs of the staff employed by the Company’s subsidiaries were: 

Wages and salaries 
Social security costs 
Other pension costs 
Staff costs 

2019 
£m 
7 
34 
53 
55 
149 

2019 
£m 
7.8 
1.9 
0.3 
10.0 

2018
£m
7
23
–
26
56

2018
£m
7.6
1.9
0.1
9.6

The Company itself has no direct employees. The Directors emoluments are disclosed in the Remuneration Committee report. 

E. Borrowings 
All borrowings issued by the Group at 31 March 2019 were issued by the Company. See note 20 of the consolidated financial 
statements for details.  

150

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 
 
 
  
 
EPRA performance measures

The information in this section is unaudited and does not form part of the consolidated primary statements of the company or the 
notes thereto� 

Introduction
The Group discloses financial performance measures in accordance with the European Public Real Estate Association (‘EPRA’) Best 
Practice Recommendations which are aimed at improving the transparency, consistency and relevance of reporting across 
European Real Estate companies�

This section sets out the rationale for each performance measure as well as how it is measured� A summary of the performance 
measures is included in following table�

Performance Measure
EPRA Earnings per Share (EPS)
EPRA NAV per share
EPRA NNNAV per share
EPRA NIY
EPRA ‘topped-up’ NIY
EPRA Vacancy Rate
EPRA Cost Ratio

A. EPRA Earnings per Share: 16.6p

Definition
Earnings from operational activities

March 
2019
16.6p
261p
260p
7.5%
7.9%
4.8%
22.1%

March 
2018
18�6p
292p
293p
6�8%
7�2%
3�5%
19�7%

Purpose
A key measure of a company’s underlying operating results and an indication of the extent to which current dividend payments are 
supported by earnings

Calculation of EPRA Earnings
Earnings per IFRS income statement
Adjustments to calculate EPRA Earnings, exclude:
Changes in value of investment properties, development properties held for investment and other 
interests
Profits or losses on disposal of investment properties, development properties held for investment and 
other interests
Negative goodwill / goodwill impairment
Changes in fair value of financial instruments and associated close-out costs
Acquisition costs on share deals and non-controlling joint venture interests
Exceptional costs in respect of refinancing
Adjustments to above in respect of joint ventures (unless already included under proportional 
consolidation)
EPRA Earnings
Basic number of shares
EPRA Earnings per Share (EPS)

March 
2019
£m
(36.9)

March 
2018
£m
45�7

88.2

12�9

(1.3)
(7.0)
3.2
3.0

(4�8)
(3�0)
(3�7)

5�3

1.3
50.5
304.0m
16.6p

0�5
52.9
285�0m
18.6p

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

151

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSEP RA PERFORMANCE  MEASUR ES

B. EPRA NAV per share: 261p

Definition
Net Asset Value adjusted to include properties and other investment interests at fair value and to exclude certain items not 
expected to crystallise in a long-term investment property business model�

Purpose
Makes adjustments to IFRS NAV to provide stakeholders with the most relevant information on the fair value of the assets  and 
liabilities within a true real estate investment company with a long-term investment strategy�

Calculation of EPRA Net Asset Value
NAV per the financial statements
Effect of exercise of options, convertibles and other equity interests (diluted basis)
Diluted NAV, after the exercise of options, convertibles and other equity interests
Exclude:
Fair value of financial instruments
Deferred tax
EPRA NAV
Fully diluted number of shares
EPRA NAV per share

March 
2019
£m
796.1
1.7
797.8

(0.1)
1.6
799.3
306.0
261p

March 
2018
£m
892�4
1�8
894�2

(3�3)

890�9
305�3
292p

C. EPRA NNNAV per share: 260p

Definition
EPRA NAV adjusted to include the fair values of (i) financial instruments, (ii) debt and (iii) deferred taxes�

Purpose
Makes adjustments to EPRA NAV to provide stakeholders with the most relevant information on the current fair value of all the 
assets and liabilities within a real estate company�

Calculation of EPRA Triple Net Asset Value (NNNAV)
EPRA NAV
Include:
Fair value of financial instruments
Fair value of debt
Deferred tax
EPRA NNNAV
Fully diluted number of shares
EPRA NNNAV per share

March 
2019
£m
799.3

0.1
(3.8)
(1.6)
794.0
306.0
260p

March 
2018         
£m
890�9

3�3
(0�3)
–
893�9
305�3
293p

152

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

D. EPRA NIY: 7.5%, EPRA ‘topped-up’ NIY: 7.9%

Definition
The basic EPRA NIY calculates the annualised rental income based on the cash rents passing at the balance sheet date, less 
non-recoverable property operating expenses, divided by the market value of the property, increased with (estimated) 
purchasers’ costs�

In respect of the ‘topped-up’ NIY, an adjustment to the EPRA NIY in respect of the expiration of rent-free periods (or other 
unexpired lease incentives such as discounted rent periods and step rents)�

Purpose
A comparable measure for portfolio valuations to assist investors in comparing portfolios�

Calculation of EPRA NIY and ‘topped-up’ NIY
Investment property – wholly owned
Investment property – share of JVs/Funds
Trading property (including share of JVs)
Less: developments
Completed property portfolio
Allowance for estimated purchasers’ costs and capital expenditure allowed for
Gross up completed property portfolio valuation
Annualised cash passing rental income
Property outgoings
Annualised net rents
Add: notional rent expiration of rent free periods or other lease incentives1
Topped-up net annualised rent
EPRA NIY
EPRA ‘topped-up’ NIY

March 
2019         
£m
1,279.0
7.4
–
(75.4)
1,211.0
83.9
1,294.9
107.5
(10.0)
97.4
4.8
102.2
7.5%
7.9%

March 
2018
£m
1,226�3
12�4
–
(78�7)
1,159�9
76�3
1,236�3
95�4
(11�1)
84�3
4�5
88�8
6�8%
7�2%

B

A

C
A/B
C/B

1�  The weighted outstanding rent-free period was less than one year in respect of March 2019 and less than one year in respect of March 2018

E. EPRA Vacancy rate: 4.8%

Definition
Estimated Market Rental Value (ERV) of vacant space divided by ERV of the whole portfolio, excluding pub and 
development assets�

Purpose
A ‘pure’ (%) measure of investment property space that is vacant, based on ERV�

Calculation of EPRA Vacancy Rate
Estimated Rental Value of vacant retail space
Estimated rental value of the retail portfolio
EPRA Vacancy Rate

March 
2019
£m
3.8
80.0
4.8%

March 
2018
£m
2�8
80�1
3�5%

A
B
A/B

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

153

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EP RA PERFORMANCE  MEASUR ES

F.  EPRA Cost Ratio: 22.1%

Definition
Administrative & operating costs (including & excluding costs of direct vacancy) divided by gross rental income�

Purpose
A key measure to enable meaningful measurement of the changes in a company’s operating costs�

Calculation of EPRA Administrative costs
Administrative/operating expense line per IFRS income statement
Net service charge costs/fees 
Management fees less actual/estimated profit element
Other operating income/recharges intended to cover overhead expenses less any related profits
Share of Joint Ventures expenses 
Exclude (if part of the above):
Investment property depreciation
Ground rent costs
Service charge costs recovered through rents but not separately invoiced
EPRA Costs (including direct vacancy costs)
Direct vacancy costs
EPRA Costs (excluding direct vacancy costs)

Gross Rental Income less ground rents – per IFRS
Less: service fee and service charge costs components of Gross Rental Income (if relevant)
Add: share of Joint Ventures (Gross Rental Income less ground rents)

Gross Rental Income 
EPRA Cost Ratio (including direct vacancy costs) 
EPRA Cost Ratio (excluding direct vacancy costs)

A

B

C
A/C
B/C

March  
2019
£m
19.4
4.4
(0.3)
–
(0.4)

–
(2.9)
–
26.60 
7.7
18.90 

119.3
–
0.8

120.1 
22.1%
15.7%

March  
2018
£m
17�4
6�3
(0�4)
–
(0�2)

–
2�8
–
21�10 
3�8
17�30 

103�3
–
3�7

107�0 
19�7%
16�2%

154

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

 
 
 
Alternative Performance 
Measures (APMs)

In addition to information contained in the Group financial statements, Alternative Performance Measures (‘APMs’), being financial 
measures which are not specified under IFRS, are also used by management to assess the Group’s performance� These APMs  
include a number of European Public Real Estate Association (‘EPRA’) measures, prepared in accordance with the EPRA Best 
Practice Recommendations reporting framework� We report these because management considers them to improve the 
transparency and relevance of our published results as well as the comparability with other listed European real estate companies� 

The table below identifies the APMs used in this statement and provides the nearest IFRS measure where applicable, and where 
in this statement an explanation and reconciliation can be found� 

APM
Funds From Operations (‘FFO’), Underlying 
Funds From Operations (‘UFFO’), FFO per share 
and UFFO per share
EPRA Net Asset Value (‘NAV’) and EPRA NAV 
per share
Ordinary dividend cover
Admin cost ratio

Interest cover
EPRA EPS
EPRA NNNAV
EPRA NIY
EPRA ‘topped-up’ NIY
EPRA Vacancy Rate
EPRA Cost Ratio
Total Accounting Return
Cost of debt
Average debt maturity
Loan to Value

Nearest IFRS measure
Profit for the year after taxation Note 10 of the Financial Statements and 

Explanation and reconciliation

page 49 of this document

Net Assets

N/A
N/A

N/A
IFRS Basic EPS
Net Assets
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
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Note 10 of the Financial Statements and 
pages 52 and 152 of this document
Page 52 of this document and Glossary
Note 6 of the Financial Statements and 
Glossary
Glossary
Note 10 of the Financial Statements
Page 152 of this document
Page 153 of this document
Page 153 of this document
Page 153 of this document
Page 154 of this document
Glossary 
Page 54 of this document
Glossary
Note 25 of the Financial Statements

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

155

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSGlossary

Admin cost ratio: Is the Group’s share of net 
administrative expenses (including its share of 
JV administrative expenses) divided by the Group’s 
share of property income (including its share of 
JV property income)�

Estimated rental value (ERV): Is the external valuers’ 
opinion as to the open market rent which, on the 
date of valuation, could reasonably be expected 
to be obtained on a new letting or rent review of 
a property�

Average debt maturity: Is measured in years, when 
each tranche of Group debt is multiplied by the 
remaining period to its maturity and the result is 
divided by total Group debt in issue at the year end�

Balance sheet gearing: Is the balance sheet net 
debt divided by IFRS net assets�

Book value: Is the amount at which assets and 
liabilities are reported in the financial statements�

Cost of debt: Is the Group loan interest and 
derivative costs at the year end, divided by total 
Group debt in issue at the year end�

CVA: is a Company Voluntary Arrangement, a legally 
binding agreement that allows a company to settle 
debts by paying only a proportion of the amount that 
it owes to creditors (such as contracted rent) or to 
come to some other arrangement with its creditors 
over the payment of its debts�

EPRA: Is the European Public Real 
Estate Association�

EPRA earnings: Is the IFRS profit after taxation 
excluding investment property revaluations, fair 
value adjustments on derivatives and gains/losses 
on disposals�

EPRA net assets (EPRA NAV): Are the balance sheet 
net assets excluding the mark to market on effective 
cash flow hedges and related debt adjustments, 
deferred taxation on revaluations and diluting for the 
effect of those shares potentially issuable under 
employee share schemes�

EPRA NAV per share: Is EPRA NAV divided by the 
diluted number of shares at the year end� 

ERV growth: Is the change in ERV over a year on our 
investment portfolio expressed as a percentage of 
the ERV at the start of the year� ERV growth is 
calculated monthly and compounded for the period 
subject to measurement, as calculated by MSCI Real 
Estate (formerly named IPD)�

Footfall: Is the annualised number of visitors 
entering our shopping centre assets�

Funds From Operations: Is a measure of cash profits 
which includes realised recurring cash profits, 
realised cash profits or losses on the sale of 
properties and excludes other one off or non-
cash adjustments�

Group: Is NewRiver REIT plc, the Company and its 
subsidiaries and its share of joint ventures (accounted 
for on an equity basis)�

Head lease: Is a lease under which the Group holds 
an investment property�

IFRS: Is the International Financial Reporting 
Standards issued by the International Accounting 
Standards Board and adopted by the EU�

Income return: Is the income derived from a 
property as a percentage of the property value� 

Interest cover: Is the number of times net interest 
payable is covered by underlying profit before net 
interest payable and taxation�

Interest-rate swap: Is a financial instrument where 
two parties agree to exchange an interest rate 
obligation for a predetermined amount of time� 
These are used by the Group to convert floating-rate 
debt obligation or investments to fixed rates�

MSCI Real Estate: MSCI Real Estate (formerly 
Investment Property Databank Ltd or ‘IPD’) produces 
independent benchmarks of property returns and 
NewRiver portfolio returns�

Joint venture: Is an entity in which the Group holds 
an interest on a long-term basis and is jointly 
controlled by the Group and one or more ventures 
under a contractual arrangement whereby decisions 
on financial and operating policies essential to the 
operation, performance and financial position of the 
venture require each joint venture partner’s consent�

156

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

Leasing events: Long-term and temporary new 
lettings, lease renewals and lease variations within 
investment and joint venture properties�

LIBOR: Is the London Interbank Offered Rate, 
the interest rate charged by one bank to another 
for lending money�

Like-for-like ERV growth: Is the change in ERV over 
a year on the standing investment properties 
expressed as a percentage of the ERV at the start 
of the year�

Like-for-like footfall: Is the movement in footfall 
against the same period in the prior year, on 
properties owned throughout both comparable 
periods, aggregated at 100% share�

Like-for-like net income: Is the change in net 
income on properties owned throughout the current 
and previous periods under review� This growth rate 
includes revenue recognition and lease accounting 
adjustments but excludes properties held for 
development in either period, properties with 
guaranteed rent reviews, asset management 
determinations and surrender premiums�

Loan to Value (LTV): Is the ratio of gross debt less 
cash, short-term deposits and liquid investments to 
the aggregate value of properties and investments� 
LTV is expressed on a proportionally 
consolidated basis�

Mark to market: Is the difference between the book 
value of an asset or liability and its market value�

Net equivalent yield (NEY): Is the net weighted 
average income return a property will produce 
based upon the timing of the income received� 
In accordance with usual practice, the equivalent 
yields (as determined by the external valuers) 
assume rent received annually in arrears and 
on values before deducting prospective 
purchaser’s costs�

Net initial yield (NIY): Is the current annualised rent, 
net of costs, expressed as a percentage of capital 
value, after adding notional purchaser’s costs�

Net rental income: Is the rental income receivable 
in the year after payment of ground rents and net 
property outgoings� Net rental income will differ 
fromannualised net rents and passing rent due to 
the effects of income from rent reviews, net property 
outgoings and accounting adjustments for fixed and 
minimum contracted rent reviews and 
lease incentives�

NRR share: Represents the Group’s ownership 
on aproportionally consolidated basis�

Ordinary dividend cover: Underlying Funds From 
Operations per share divided by dividend per share 
declared in the year� 

Ordinary Passing rent: Is the gross rent, less any 
ground rent payable under head leases�

Pre-let: A lease signed with an occupier prior to 
the completion of a development�

Pre-sale: A sale exchanged with a purchaser prior 
to completion of a development�

Promote: An incentive return based on the financial 
performance of a joint venture� 

Property Income Distribution (PID): As a REIT the 
Group is obliged to distribute 90% of the tax-exempt 
profits� These dividends, which are referred to as 
PIDs, are subject to withholding tax at the basic rate 
of income tax� Certain classes of shareholders may 
qualify to receive the dividend gross� See our 
website (www�nrr�co�uk) for details� The Group can 
also make other normal (non-PID) dividend 
payments which are taxed in the usual way�

Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT): Is a listed 
property company which qualifies for and has 
elected into a tax regime, which exempts qualifying 
UK property rental income and gains on investment 
property disposals from corporation tax�

Rental value growth: Is the increase in the current 
rental value, as determined by the Company’s 
valuers, over the 12-month period on a like-for-
like basis�

Retail occupancy rate: Is the estimated rental value 
of let units expressed as a percentage of the total 
estimated rental value of the portfolio, excluding 
development properties�

Reversion: Is the increase in rent estimated by the 
external valuers, where the passing rent is below 
the estimated rental value� The increases to rent 
arise on rent reviews, letting of vacant space and 
expiry of rent-free periods�

Reversionary yield: Is the anticipated yield, which 
the initial yield will rise to once the rent reaches 
the estimated rental value�

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

157

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSYield on cost: Passing rents expressed as a 
percentage of the total development cost of 
a property�

Yield shift: Is a movement (usually expressed 
in basis points) in the equivalent yield of a 
property asset�

GLO SSARY

Risk-controlled development pipeline: Is the 
combination of all development projects that the 
Company is currently pursuing or assessing for 
feasibility� Our risk-controlled approach means that 
we will not commit to a new development unless 
we have pre-let or pre-sold at least 70% by area�

Tenant (or lease) incentives: Are any incentives 
offered to occupiers to enter into a lease� Typically 
the incentive will be an initial rent-free period, or a 
cash contribution to fit-out or similar costs� Under 
accounting rules the value of lease incentives given 
to tenants is amortised through the Income 
Statement on a straight-line basis to the lease expiry�

Total Accounting Return (TAR): Is the increase or 
decrease in EPRA NAV per share plus dividends 
paid in the year, expressed as a percentage of EPRA 
NAV per share at the beginning of the year�

Total Property Return (TPR): Is calculated as the 
change in capital value, less any capital expenditure 
incurred, plus net income, expressed as a 
percentage of capital employed over the period, 
as calculated by MSCI Real Estate (formerly IPD)� 
Total property returns are calculated monthly and 
indexed to provide a return over the relevant period�

Total Shareholder Return (TSR): Is calculated by 
the growth in capital from purchasing a share in 
the Company assuming that the dividends are 
reinvested each time they are paid�

Underlying FFO (UFFO): is a measure of cash profits 
which includes realised recurring cash profits and 
excludes other one off or non-cash adjustments� 
Underlying FFO is used by the Company as the 
basis for ordinary dividend policy and cover�

Voids: Are expressed as a percentage of ERV and 
represent all unlet space, including voids where 
refurbishment work is being carried out and voids 
in respect of pre-development properties� 
Temporary lettings of up to 12 months are also 
treated as voids�

Weighted average lease expiry (WALE): Is the 
average lease term remaining to first break, or 
expiry, across the portfolio weighted by rental 
income� This is also disclosed assuming all break 
clauses are exercised at the earliest date, as stated� 
Excludes short-term licences and residential leases�

158

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

Company information

Auditor
Deloitte LLP
Regency Court  
Glategny Esplanade  
St� Peter Port  
Guernsey 
GY1 3HW

Legal advisers
Eversheds Sutherland  
(International) LLP
One Wood Street  
London  
EC2V 7WS

CMS Cameron McKenna  
Nabarro Olswang LLP
78 Cannon Street 
London  
EC4N 6AF

Tax advisers
BDO LLP
55 Baker Street  
London  
W1U 7EU

Registrar
Link Asset Services
The Registry  
34 Beckenham Road 
Beckenham 
Kent 
BR3 4TU

Directors
Margaret Ford
(Non-Executive Chairman)

Allan Lockhart
(Chief Executive Officer)

Mark Davies
(Chief Financial Officer)

David Lockhart
(Executive Deputy Chairman) 

Kay Chaldecott
(Non-Executive Director)

Alastair Miller
(Non-Executive Director)

Colin Rutherford
(Non-Executive Director)

Company Secretary
Rob Marcus

Registered office
16 New Burlington Place  
London  
W1S 2HX

Company Number
10221027

Brokers
Liberum Capital Limited
Ropemaker Place, Level 12  
25 Ropemaker Street  
London 
EC2Y 9LY

Peel Hunt LLP
Moore House 
120 London Wall 
London 
EC27 5ET

Financial adviser
Kinmont
5 Clifford Street  
London  
W1S 2LG

NewRiver REIT plc  Annual Report and Accounts 2019

159

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSDUMFRIES  NEWBURGH  WANTAGE  BRISTOL  KIRKDALE  TEWKESBURY  NECHELLS  THETFORD  FARNHAM  DONCASTER  ROCHFORD  ALSTON  CLOWNE  EVESHAM  GLEMSFORD  SUDBURY  SOUTHSEA  LOCHGILPHEAD  WIRRAL  ASHMORE  BOURNEMOUTH  MENAI 
BRIDGE DARLINGTON ABBOTS BROMLEY ELLAND BUTTERSHAW BURTON UPON TRENT IPSWICH BARROW-IN-FURNESS CUDDESDON OTLEY THAME DUNDEE BEDFORD HINDLEY STRETTON GREAT WALTHAM SOUTH SHIELDS BLOXWICH KERESLEY TAYPORT 
BOTTISHAM  CAWSTON  TONBRIDGE  STANDON  ROUGHAM  DURSLEY  WORDLEY  KINGS  LYNN  MONTROSE  HALTWHISTLE  WALSALL  WOOD  SKIPTON  CHESTERTON  CHELMSFORD  MARKET  HARBOROUGH  ELLESMERE  DUNMOW  HORNCASTLE  KIRBYMOORSIDE 
OXFORD  DARLEY  STOCKTON-ON-TEES  BLAXTON  BRIERLEY  HILL  DOVER  BARNSLEY  STANHOPE  CHIPPING  SODBURY  POULTON  LE  FYLDE  GOITSIDE  IPSWICH  TIBBERTON  TELFORD  ADLINGTON  ABERDARE  ODSAL  HEREFORD  GREAT  YARMOUTH  GLOSSOP 
GATEACRE  LEIGHTON  BUZZARD  BURROUGH  GREEN  SWINTON  STALYBRIDGE  BUCKHAVEN  YEOVIL  LEEDS  HUDDERSFIELD  NEW  ELGIN  HOLYHEAD  WELLINGBOROUGH  LISKEARD  KELVINBRIDGE  BURFORD  YORK  BANFF  NEWTOWN  BIRKENHEAD  CARDIFF 
INVERKEITHING SUTTON WIGSTON FELSTED COLCHESTER LUTTERWORTH NEWPORT PAGNELL BARNSLEY INGOLDMELLS CREWE STOWMARKET MATLOCK CLYDEBANK KENDAL LANARK SHAW DUKINFIELD ABERTILLERY DUNFERMLINE ROTHERHAM BLACKPOOL 
COALVILLE  SALTNEY  CAMBORNE  SOMERCOTES  READING  UDDINGSTON  SMALL  HEATH  OWSTON  FERRY  EPPERSTONE  PORTSMOUTH  GREAT  HORTON  ST  GERMANS  RISBY  IRVINE  KEITH  NETHERTON  FAKENHAM  ELY  ROYSTON  LITTLEHAMPTON  REEPHAM 
STADHAMPTON  GANSTEAD  BEIGHTON  BRIDGE  OF  EARN  WATH  UPON  DEARNE  ALEXANDRIA  TORQUAY  HATHERN  DRINGHOUSES  GREAT  LEIGHS  WALKINGTON  NORTH  SHIELDS  SNAITH  INVERNESS  MOLD  BURTON  UPON  TRENT  STRATHAVEN  PORTSWOOD 
BEWDLEY  ST  LEONARDS-ON-SEA  FINNIESTON  BARDWELL  PATRICROFT  MILTON  KEYNES  BRAINTREE  GALLEYWOOD  CRABBS  CROSS  GRANGEMOUTH  665  PUBS  SHEFFIELD  ABBOTSLEY  DUDLEY  LOWER  GORNAL  PELSALL  CAMBUSLANG  GOSPORT  COPLE 
GREAT  CORNARD  MINERA  BRAIDFAULD  MOUNT  FLORIDA  MACCLESFIELD  BARNSTAPLE  LISS  GIRVAN  ANNESLEY  WOODHOUSE  CHASETOWN  STROUD  RAVENSCLIFFE  FOUR  ASHES  WISHAW  BLYTH  GODSTONE  GLOUCESTER  WILBARSTON  BUNTINGFORD 
FREEMANTLE  HALIFAX  LAUGHERTON  FROSTERELY  NEWCASTLE-UNDER-LYME  DORCHESTER  BURY  ALDERSHOT  BIGGLESWADE  CHEDDAR  HADDINGTON  NORTHAMPTON  TOSTOCK  LUTON  KINCARDINE  BRANSTON  SAFFRON  WALDEN  HAGWORTHINGHAM 
LICHFIELD  TUDELEY  UPTON  HAMILTON  DENTON  WHITHAM  COVENTRY  BATHGATE  DUMBARTON  LOCHSIDE  CANNINGTON  BRIDGWATER  ANDOVER  GUISBOROUGH  LITTLEMORE  REDDITCH  KNOTTINGLEY  HARLOW  ABERDEEN  WORCESTER  EAST  CALDER 
MELKSHAM GREAT WYMONDLEY SOUTHAM LONDON LYDNEY CHESTER CROMFORD HAVERSHAM ORMSKIRK CUSWORTH JOHNSTONE EXETER CHINDER THORTON COLEHAM WOLLESCOTE WARSOP NEWBURY HARLESCOTT BOLTON HINCKLEY STOCKINGFORD 
BALDOCK  LINWOOD  WARE  MUSSELBURGH  LEAMINGTON  SPA  HINCKLEY  KILWINNING  GRIMSBY  CONSETT  ROTHERHAM  MILNSBRIDGE  DIDCOT  HEYWOOD  NORMANTON  DARLASTON  ROSS-ON-WYE  MOTHERWELL  AIRDRIE  BAMPTON  BOURNE  ST.  NEOTS 
GOOLE STONEYCROFT WHITEHAVEN CHATHAM STOCKPORT FALKIRK NEWTON HALL WINSHILL ANDERSTON SANDY WHEATLEY BLACKENHALL FEN DITTON WEST HEATH WIDNES PERTH OLDSWINFORD WHITWICK OTTERY ST. MARY STAFFORD CHORLEY 
BALLACHULISH BOLTON FEATHERSTONE WHITCHURCH COALVILLE ISHAM BURBAGE BULLWELL GREENOCK HEATHHALL KINGSBRIDGE CALNE CHOPPINGTON GORTON NELSON DERBY LARGS WARE STAPLEFORD BRADFIELD COMBUST PAISLEY BRACKLEY 
DRIFFIELD LIVERPOOL FARNWORTH WARRINGTON LINCOLN FORT WILLIAM DINNINGTON DONCASTER THAXTED EDINBURGH ST NEOTS SEVENOAKS LEITH HITCHIN MABLETHORPE HONITON SHAWLANDS MUIRHEAD POLBETH SHILLINGTON BRAINTREE 
BUCKINGHAM LITTLE SHELFORD STUDLEY NOTTINGHAM HULL TOTTERDOWN WIGAN WARLEY BUCKINGHAM CLAY CROSS ILKESTON BELPER BRISTOL WRENTHORPE DUNBAR CWMBRAN ALNWICK SUTTON IN ASHFIELD BRIDGEND SMALLSHAW RHOSTYLLEN 
WORDSLEY KINGSWINFORD SPON END WOODBRIDGE MACCLESFIELD STOKE-ON-TRENT KEIGHLEY EASTWOOD WHITBURN MERCHANT CITY LONGFORD WOOD HAYES HYDE CHADDERTON HOLYWELL BRADFORD WEYMOUTH CARDONALD TENBURY WELLS 
NORWICH PENRITH ENFIELD GORBALS DAVENTRY WYBURTON ABINGDON CAMBRIDGE KINGS WALDEN LITTLE WYMONDLEY BISHOP AUCKLAND ARBROATH STAPLE HILL LEEK GLASGOW FORFAR HARSTON MAIDSTONE BLAENAU FFESTINIOG CROSSHILL 
YEOVIL  HATTON  HUDDERSFIELD  WEST  CALDER  SCROPTON  HOCKLEY  STEPPS  HOLT  STOURBRIDGE  BROOMFIELDS  BREACHWOOD  GREEN  WITNEY  GREAT  BRICETT  HEANOR  PENZANCE  PRESWICK  SANDIACRE  WALSALL  WREXHAM  YARNTON  ARMADALE 
MOUNT PLEASANT MANSFIELD PRESTON BEWDLEY CALLANDER BASFORD BUGLAWTON EDWINSTOWE OVERSEAL ROPEWALKS BANBURY NETHER STOWEY SLOUGH HADDENHAM CALDICOT WILLINGTON HALESOWEN SHILDON BARNINGHAM CASTOR HUNTLY 
KEMPSTON  KINGS  BROMLEY  LONG  BENNINGTON  LOUGHBOROUGH  PLATTS  COMMON  RUDGE  HEATH  SWADLINCOTE  WOBURN  SANDS  FOLKESTONE  HILLHEAD  CANTERBURY  YORK  LIVERPOOL  FISHLEY  SHREWSBURY  SOUTHAMPTON  KINROSS  STIRLING 
BRAMHALL  SCARBOROUGH  STANDISH  SPRING  HILL  MALTBY  HORNCASTLE  SKEGNESS  MARCH  ST.  COLUMB  BARROW-UPON-HUMBER  FELSHAM  KIDLINGTON  RHYL  WALSHAM  LE  WILLOWS  ECCLESHILL  AYLESBURY  HIGH  WYCOMBE  RYDE  PARTICK  NR 
PENRITH  PENKETH  CRADLEY  HEATH  HULL  GATESHEAD  BRIDGNORTH  RUGBY  GARSWOOD  ROCHESTER  CARNOUSTIE  WOLVERHAMPTON  DURHAM  PICKERING  CHESTERFIELD  MEPPERSHALL  CUMNOCK  TUNBRIDGE  WELLS  HAVANT  CLARE  KIDDERMINSTER 
ANGLESEY CHEADLE KETTERING CWMBRAN PONTEFRACT WAKEFIELD STOCKPORT LOCHWINNOCH BURY ST EDMUNDS HINXWORTH MEDEN VALE POWICK TAMWORTH NEWCASTLE UPON TYNE KINGUSSIE STRATHBUNGO 34 SHOPPING CENTRES COLWYN 
BAY LIVERSEDGE STEVENAGE SHEPSHED TRANENT LIVINGSTON OLDHAM ALDERSHOT HARWICH TICKHILL BROCKHOLES STANLEY TONYPANDY RHOS-DDU TROWBRIDGE LONG EATON NANTWICH WILLENHALL BLACKBURN LANGSIDE RUTHERGLEN SHEPTON 
MALLET SHAVINGTON ST HELENS WESTHOUGHTON CHELMSFORD PETERBOROUGH WALTON-ON-THE-NAZE SCARBOROUGH BRENTFORD ATHERTON CUMBERNAULD BRIGHTON DROITWICH BOSTON BISHOPS STORTFORD HALSTEAD NEWMARKET HATFIELD 
PEVEREL KIRKCALDY MANCHESTER NEW MILTON NEWARK COATBRIDGE DUNS CONINGSBY MUIREND HOPE VALLEY NEWNHAM SHEFFORD MARSDEN CRANBROOK DROXFORD FAREHAM CHESLYN HAY WITHAM BRINKLOW DENBIGH DOWNEND ESSINGTON 
HALESOWEN KEYNSHAM OLDBURY WELLINGTON TELFORD GAINSBOROUGH STOURPORT-ON-SEVERN DERBY BEXLEYHEATH NEWTOWNABBEY WIDNES MORECAMBE PENGE KILMARNOCK CARDIFF ERDINGTON DARLINGTON 19 RETAIL PARKS MARKET DEEPING 
WALLSEND  OXFORD  GRAYS  SKEGNESS  MIDDLESBROUGH  WISBECH  FAREHAM  CARMARTHEN  WORTHING  LEITH  WITHAM  HASTINGS  BRIDLINGTON  HULL  BOSCOMBE  LLANELLI  COWLEY  NEWTON  MEARNS  NORTH  SHIELDS  BURGESS  HILL  HUDDERSFIELD 
PAISLEY WAKEFIELD WARMINSTER GATESHEAD BLACKBURN CANVEY ISLAND CHESTER YORK DAVENTRY WIRRAL BRADFORD FELIXSTOWE BARROW-IN-FURNESS LEEDS DEWSBURY SHEFFIELD KENDAL LIVERPOOL STAMFORD CARDIFF BEVERLEY BARRY

Pureprint Ltd aims to reduce at source the effect 
its operations have on the environment and is 
committed to continual improvement, prevention 
of pollution and compliance with any legislation 
or industry standards�

Pureprint Ltd is FSC certified and ISO 
14001 certified showing that it is committed to all 
round excellence and improving environmental 
performance is an important part of this strategy�

This report is printed on paper certified in 
accordance with the FSC® (Forest Stewardship 
Council®) and is recyclable and acid-free�

Designed and produced by Black Sun Plc 
www�blacksunplc�com

Pureprint Ltd is a Carbon / Neutral® 
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DUMFRIES  NEWBURGH  WANTAGE  BRISTOL  KIRKDALE  TEWKESBURY  NECHELLS  THETFORD  FARNHAM  DONCASTER  ROCHFORD  ALSTON  CLOWNE  EVESHAM  GLEMSFORD  SUDBURY  SOUTHSEA  LOCHGILPHEAD  WIRRAL  ASHMORE  BOURNEMOUTH  MENAI 
BRIDGE DARLINGTON ABBOTS BROMLEY ELLAND BUTTERSHAW BURTON UPON TRENT IPSWICH BARROW-IN-FURNESS CUDDESDON OTLEY THAME DUNDEE BEDFORD HINDLEY STRETTON GREAT WALTHAM SOUTH SHIELDS BLOXWICH KERESLEY TAYPORT 
BOTTISHAM  CAWSTON  TONBRIDGE  STANDON  ROUGHAM  DURSLEY  WORDLEY  KINGS  LYNN  MONTROSE  HALTWHISTLE  WALSALL  WOOD  SKIPTON  CHESTERTON  CHELMSFORD  MARKET  HARBOROUGH  ELLESMERE  DUNMOW  HORNCASTLE  KIRBYMOORSIDE 
OXFORD  DARLEY  STOCKTON-ON-TEES  BLAXTON  BRIERLEY  HILL  DOVER  BARNSLEY  STANHOPE  CHIPPING  SODBURY  POULTON  LE  FYLDE  GOITSIDE  IPSWICH  TIBBERTON  TELFORD  ADLINGTON  ABERDARE  ODSAL  HEREFORD  GREAT  YARMOUTH  GLOSSOP 
GATEACRE  LEIGHTON  BUZZARD  BURROUGH  GREEN  SWINTON  STALYBRIDGE  BUCKHAVEN  YEOVIL  LEEDS  HUDDERSFIELD  NEW  ELGIN  HOLYHEAD  WELLINGBOROUGH  LISKEARD  KELVINBRIDGE  BURFORD  YORK  BANFF  NEWTOWN  BIRKENHEAD  CARDIFF 
INVERKEITHING SUTTON WIGSTON FELSTED COLCHESTER LUTTERWORTH NEWPORT PAGNELL BARNSLEY INGOLDMELLS CREWE STOWMARKET MATLOCK CLYDEBANK KENDAL LANARK SHAW DUKINFIELD ABERTILLERY DUNFERMLINE ROTHERHAM BLACKPOOL 
COALVILLE  SALTNEY  CAMBORNE  SOMERCOTES  READING  UDDINGSTON  SMALL  HEATH  OWSTON  FERRY  EPPERSTONE  PORTSMOUTH  GREAT  HORTON  ST  GERMANS  RISBY  IRVINE  KEITH  NETHERTON  FAKENHAM  ELY  ROYSTON  LITTLEHAMPTON  REEPHAM 
STADHAMPTON  GANSTEAD  BEIGHTON  BRIDGE  OF  EARN  WATH  UPON  DEARNE  ALEXANDRIA  TORQUAY  HATHERN  DRINGHOUSES  GREAT  LEIGHS  WALKINGTON  NORTH  SHIELDS  SNAITH  INVERNESS  MOLD  BURTON  UPON  TRENT  STRATHAVEN  PORTSWOOD 
BEWDLEY  ST  LEONARDS-ON-SEA  FINNIESTON  BARDWELL  PATRICROFT  MILTON  KEYNES  BRAINTREE  GALLEYWOOD  CRABBS  CROSS  GRANGEMOUTH  665  PUBS  SHEFFIELD  ABBOTSLEY  DUDLEY  LOWER  GORNAL  PELSALL  CAMBUSLANG  GOSPORT  COPLE 
GREAT  CORNARD  MINERA  BRAIDFAULD  MOUNT  FLORIDA  MACCLESFIELD  BARNSTAPLE  LISS  GIRVAN  ANNESLEY  WOODHOUSE  CHASETOWN  STROUD  RAVENSCLIFFE  FOUR  ASHES  WISHAW  BLYTH  GODSTONE  GLOUCESTER  WILBARSTON  BUNTINGFORD 
FREEMANTLE  HALIFAX  LAUGHERTON  FROSTERELY  NEWCASTLE-UNDER-LYME  DORCHESTER  BURY  ALDERSHOT  BIGGLESWADE  CHEDDAR  HADDINGTON  NORTHAMPTON  TOSTOCK  LUTON  KINCARDINE  BRANSTON  SAFFRON  WALDEN  HAGWORTHINGHAM 
LICHFIELD  TUDELEY  UPTON  HAMILTON  DENTON  WHITHAM  COVENTRY  BATHGATE  DUMBARTON  LOCHSIDE  CANNINGTON  BRIDGWATER  ANDOVER  GUISBOROUGH  LITTLEMORE  REDDITCH  KNOTTINGLEY  HARLOW  ABERDEEN  WORCESTER  EAST  CALDER 
MELKSHAM GREAT WYMONDLEY SOUTHAM LONDON LYDNEY CHESTER CROMFORD HAVERSHAM ORMSKIRK CUSWORTH JOHNSTONE EXETER CHINDER THORTON COLEHAM WOLLESCOTE WARSOP NEWBURY HARLESCOTT BOLTON HINCKLEY STOCKINGFORD 
BALDOCK  LINWOOD  WARE  MUSSELBURGH  LEAMINGTON  SPA  HINCKLEY  KILWINNING  GRIMSBY  CONSETT  ROTHERHAM  MILNSBRIDGE  DIDCOT  HEYWOOD  NORMANTON  DARLASTON  ROSS-ON-WYE  MOTHERWELL  AIRDRIE  BAMPTON  BOURNE  ST.  NEOTS 
GOOLE STONEYCROFT WHITEHAVEN CHATHAM STOCKPORT FALKIRK NEWTON HALL WINSHILL ANDERSTON SANDY WHEATLEY BLACKENHALL FEN DITTON WEST HEATH WIDNES PERTH OLDSWINFORD WHITWICK OTTERY ST. MARY STAFFORD CHORLEY 
BALLACHULISH BOLTON FEATHERSTONE WHITCHURCH COALVILLE ISHAM BURBAGE BULLWELL GREENOCK HEATHHALL KINGSBRIDGE CALNE CHOPPINGTON GORTON NELSON DERBY LARGS WARE STAPLEFORD BRADFIELD COMBUST PAISLEY BRACKLEY 
DRIFFIELD LIVERPOOL FARNWORTH WARRINGTON LINCOLN FORT WILLIAM DINNINGTON DONCASTER THAXTED EDINBURGH ST NEOTS SEVENOAKS LEITH HITCHIN MABLETHORPE HONITON SHAWLANDS MUIRHEAD POLBETH SHILLINGTON BRAINTREE 
BUCKINGHAM LITTLE SHELFORD STUDLEY NOTTINGHAM HULL TOTTERDOWN WIGAN WARLEY BUCKINGHAM CLAY CROSS ILKESTON BELPER BRISTOL WRENTHORPE DUNBAR CWMBRAN ALNWICK SUTTON IN ASHFIELD BRIDGEND SMALLSHAW RHOSTYLLEN 
WORDSLEY KINGSWINFORD SPON END WOODBRIDGE MACCLESFIELD STOKE-ON-TRENT KEIGHLEY EASTWOOD WHITBURN MERCHANT CITY LONGFORD WOOD HAYES HYDE CHADDERTON HOLYWELL BRADFORD WEYMOUTH CARDONALD TENBURY WELLS 
NORWICH PENRITH ENFIELD GORBALS DAVENTRY WYBURTON ABINGDON CAMBRIDGE KINGS WALDEN LITTLE WYMONDLEY BISHOP AUCKLAND ARBROATH STAPLE HILL LEEK GLASGOW FORFAR HARSTON MAIDSTONE BLAENAU FFESTINIOG CROSSHILL 
YEOVIL  HATTON  HUDDERSFIELD  WEST  CALDER  SCROPTON  HOCKLEY  STEPPS  HOLT  STOURBRIDGE  BROOMFIELDS  BREACHWOOD  GREEN  WITNEY  GREAT  BRICETT  HEANOR  PENZANCE  PRESWICK  SANDIACRE  WALSALL  WREXHAM  YARNTON  ARMADALE 
MOUNT PLEASANT MANSFIELD PRESTON BEWDLEY CALLANDER BASFORD BUGLAWTON EDWINSTOWE OVERSEAL ROPEWALKS BANBURY NETHER STOWEY SLOUGH HADDENHAM CALDICOT WILLINGTON HALESOWEN SHILDON BARNINGHAM CASTOR HUNTLY 
KEMPSTON  KINGS  BROMLEY  LONG  BENNINGTON  LOUGHBOROUGH  PLATTS  COMMON  RUDGE  HEATH  SWADLINCOTE  WOBURN  SANDS  FOLKESTONE  HILLHEAD  CANTERBURY  YORK  LIVERPOOL  FISHLEY  SHREWSBURY  SOUTHAMPTON  KINROSS  STIRLING 
BRAMHALL  SCARBOROUGH  STANDISH  SPRING  HILL  MALTBY  HORNCASTLE  SKEGNESS  MARCH  ST.  COLUMB  BARROW-UPON-HUMBER  FELSHAM  KIDLINGTON  RHYL  WALSHAM  LE  WILLOWS  ECCLESHILL  AYLESBURY  HIGH  WYCOMBE  RYDE  PARTICK  NR 
PENRITH  PENKETH  CRADLEY  HEATH  HULL  GATESHEAD  BRIDGNORTH  RUGBY  GARSWOOD  ROCHESTER  CARNOUSTIE  WOLVERHAMPTON  DURHAM  PICKERING  CHESTERFIELD  MEPPERSHALL  CUMNOCK  TUNBRIDGE  WELLS  HAVANT  CLARE  KIDDERMINSTER 
ANGLESEY CHEADLE KETTERING CWMBRAN PONTEFRACT WAKEFIELD STOCKPORT LOCHWINNOCH BURY ST EDMUNDS HINXWORTH MEDEN VALE POWICK TAMWORTH NEWCASTLE UPON TYNE KINGUSSIE STRATHBUNGO 34 SHOPPING CENTRES COLWYN 
BAY LIVERSEDGE STEVENAGE SHEPSHED TRANENT LIVINGSTON OLDHAM ALDERSHOT HARWICH TICKHILL BROCKHOLES STANLEY TONYPANDY RHOS-DDU TROWBRIDGE LONG EATON NANTWICH WILLENHALL BLACKBURN LANGSIDE RUTHERGLEN SHEPTON 
MALLET SHAVINGTON ST HELENS WESTHOUGHTON CHELMSFORD PETERBOROUGH WALTON-ON-THE-NAZE SCARBOROUGH BRENTFORD ATHERTON CUMBERNAULD BRIGHTON DROITWICH BOSTON BISHOPS STORTFORD HALSTEAD NEWMARKET HATFIELD 
PEVEREL KIRKCALDY MANCHESTER NEW MILTON NEWARK COATBRIDGE DUNS CONINGSBY MUIREND HOPE VALLEY NEWNHAM SHEFFORD MARSDEN CRANBROOK DROXFORD FAREHAM CHESLYN HAY WITHAM BRINKLOW DENBIGH DOWNEND ESSINGTON 
HALESOWEN KEYNSHAM OLDBURY WELLINGTON TELFORD GAINSBOROUGH STOURPORT-ON-SEVERN DERBY BEXLEYHEATH NEWTOWNABBEY WIDNES MORECAMBE PENGE KILMARNOCK CARDIFF ERDINGTON DARLINGTON 19 RETAIL PARKS MARKET DEEPING 
WALLSEND  OXFORD  GRAYS  SKEGNESS  MIDDLESBROUGH  WISBECH  FAREHAM  CARMARTHEN  WORTHING  LEITH  WITHAM  HASTINGS  BRIDLINGTON  HULL  BOSCOMBE  LLANELLI  COWLEY  NEWTON  MEARNS  NORTH  SHIELDS  BURGESS  HILL  HUDDERSFIELD 
PAISLEY WAKEFIELD WARMINSTER GATESHEAD BLACKBURN CANVEY ISLAND CHESTER YORK DAVENTRY WIRRAL BRADFORD FELIXSTOWE BARROW-IN-FURNESS LEEDS DEWSBURY SHEFFIELD KENDAL LIVERPOOL STAMFORD CARDIFF BEVERLEY BARRY

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