Quarterlytics / Industrials / Marine Shipping / Nordic American Tankers Limited / FY2002 Annual Report

Nordic American Tankers Limited
Annual Report 2002

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FY2002 Annual Report · Nordic American Tankers Limited
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2002 Annual Report to Shareholders                  

NORDIC AMERICAN TANKER 
SHIPPING LIMITED 

2002 ANNUAL 
REPORT TO 
SHAREHOLDERS 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Ltd  

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2002 Annual Report to Shareholders                  

BUSINESS 

General 

Nordic  American  Tanker  Shipping  Limited  (the  "Company")  was  incorporated  on  June 
12,  1995,  under  the  laws  of  the  Islands  of  Bermuda  ("Bermuda")  for  the  purpose  of  acquiring, 
disposing, owning, leasing, and chartering three double hull Suezmax oil tankers (the "Vessels"). 
 The principal executive offices of the Company are located at Cedar House, 41 Cedar Avenue, 
Hamilton HM EX, Bermuda, telephone number (441) 295-2244.  

Pursuant to an agreement (the "Management Agreement") between the Company and its 
Manager,  Ugland  Nordic  Shipping  AS  (the  “Manager”),  the  Manager  provides  certain 
management, administrative and advisory services to the Company.   

Vessels owned by the Company 

Each Vessel acquired by the Company is a 1997 built, 151,459 dead weight tonne double 
hull Suezmax oil tanker. The purchase price of each Vessel was approximately $56.9 million (the 
"Original Contract Price”). The Vessels were delivered between August and December 1997 and 
have been designed according to the specifications set forth in the shipbuilding contracts between 
the Builder and the Company (the "Shipbuilding Contracts"). The Vessels were built at Samsung 
Heavy Industries Co. Ltd. in South Korea (the “Builder”). 

Each Vessel is registered in the Isle of Man and flies the British flag. 

Chartering Operations Commenced on September 30, 1997 

Each Vessel is chartered to BP Shipping Ltd. (the “Charterer”) pursuant to separate "hell 
and  high  water"  bareboat  charters  (the  "Charters”).  The  initial  term  of  the  Charters  is  from 
September 30, 1997 and will end approximately seven years from that date, subject to extension 
at the option of the Charterer for up to seven successive one-year periods.  Under each Charter, 
the Charterer is required to provide the Company with at least twelve months' prior notice of each 
such  extension.    The  Company’s  dividend  policy  is  to  pay  dividends  to  the  shareholders  in 
amounts substantially equal to the amounts received by it under the Charters, less expenses.  In 
2002,  a  portion  of  these  dividends  was  considered  return  of  capital  for  United  States  federal 
income tax purposes. 

The daily charterhire rate payable under each Charter is comprised of two components: 
(i)  a  fixed  minimum  rate  of  charterhire  of  $13,500  per  Vessel  per  day  (the  "Base  Rate"),  paid 
quarterly in advance, and (ii) additional charterhire (which will be determined and paid quarterly 
in arrears and may equal zero) which would equal the excess, if any, of a weighted average of the 
daily  time  charter  rates  for  two  round-trip  trade  routes  traditionally  served  by  Suezmax  tankers 
(Bonny,  Nigeria  to/from  the  Louisiana  Offshore  Oil  Port,  and  Hound  Point,  U.K.  to/from 
Philadelphia,  Pennsylvania  (the  "Reference  Ports")),  over  the  sum  of  (A)  an  agreed  amount  of 
$8,500 representing daily operating costs and (B) the Base Rate ("Additional Hire").  The amount 
of  Additional  Hire,  if  any,  will  be  determined  by  the  London  Tanker  Brokers  Panel  or  another 
panel  of  ship  brokers  mutually  acceptable  to  the  Charterer  and  the  Company  (the  "Brokers 
Panel").  In 2002, the Company received Additional Hire for the 4th quarter only. 

Pursuant  to  the  terms  of  the  Charters,  the  Charterer's  obligation  to  pay  charterhire  is 
absolute,  regardless  whether  there  is  loss  or  damage  to  a  Vessel  or  any  other  reason.    The 
Charterer  is  also  obligated  to  indemnify  and  hold  the  Company  harmless  from  all  liabilities 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Ltd  

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2002 Annual Report to Shareholders                  

arising from the operation, design and construction of the Vessels prior to and during the term of 
the  Charters,  including  environmental  liabilities,  other  than  liabilities  arising  out  of  the  gross 
negligence  or  willful  misconduct  of  the  Company.    The  obligations  of  the  Charterer  are 
guaranteed  by  BP  p.l.c.,  the  successor  company  to  the  merger  between  Amoco  Corp  and  The 
British Petroleum Company p.l.c. 

At least six months prior to the end of the term (including any extension ) of one or more 
Charters,  the  Company’s  shareholders  will  be  entitled  to  vote  on  a  proposal  to  sell  the  related 
Vessel(s)  and  to  distribute  the  net  proceeds    to  the  shareholders    to  the  extent  permitted  under 
Bermuda  law.    The  Board  of  Directors  of  the  Company  (the  "Board")  will  make  a 
recommendation  which  may  favor  such  sale  or  an  alternative  plan,  such  as  the  operation, 
rechartering or other disposition of the Vessel(s).  The proposal to sell the Vessel(s) and distribute 
the resulting net proceeds shall be adopted if approved by a majority of the shareholders.  

Nature of Trading Market 

The  primary  trading  market  for  the  Shares  is  the  American  Stock  Exchange  (the 
"AMEX"), on which the Shares are listed under the symbol NAT.  The secondary trading market 
for the Shares is the Oslo Stock Exchange (the "OSE") also with the symbol NAT. 

The high and low bid prices for the Shares by quarter, in 2001 thru 2002 are as 

follows: 

For the quarter ended: 
March 31, 2001 
June 30, 2001 
September 30, 2001 
December 31, 2001 
March 31, 2002 
June 30, 2002 
September 30, 2002 
December 31, 2002 

AMEX  
  Low 

$16.90 
$16.00 
$13.75 
$13.00 
$12.95 
$13.50 
$  9.86 
$10.11 

AMEX 
  High 

$22.25 
$22.89 
$19.52 
$17.10 
$15.50 
$16.55 
$14.25 
$13.82 

OSE 
Low 

OSE 
High 

NOK 215.00 
NOK 180.00 
NOK 190.00 
NOK 170.00 
NOK 127.00 
NOK 122.00 
NOK   90.00 
NOK   90.00 

NOK 155.00   
NOK 172.00   
NOK 140.00 
NOK 125.00 
NOK 140.00 
NOK 140.00   
NOK 135.00 
NOK 100.00 

These  bid  quotations  represent  interdealer  quotations  without  retail  mark-ups,  mark-
downs  or  commissions,  and  do  not necessarily represent actual transactions.  On December 31, 
2002, the closing price of the Shares as quoted on the AMEX was $13.54, and as quoted on the 
OSE was NOK 99.00.  On such date, there were 9,706,606 Shares issued and outstanding. 

SELECTED FINANCIAL INFORMATION 

The  following  historical  financial  information  should  be  read  in  conjunction  with  our 
audited consolidated financial statements and related notes all of which are included elsewhere in 
this document and "Operating and Financial Review and Prospects." The statements of operations 
data for each of the three years ended December 31, 2000, 2001, and 2002 and selected balance 
sheet data as of December 31, 2001 and 2002 are derived from our audited consolidated financial 
statements included elsewhere in this document. The statements of operations data for each of the 
years  ended  December  31,  1998  and  1999  and  selected  balance  sheet  data  as  of  December  31, 
1998,  1999  and  2000  are  derived  from  our  audited  financial  statements  not  included  in  this 
document. 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Ltd  

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2002 Annual Report to Shareholders                  

SELECTED BALANCE SHEET DATA 

Assets
Cash and Cash Deposit
Prepaid Finance Expenses
Prepaid Insurance
Accounts Receivable
Vessels
Total Assets

Accounts Payable
Accrued expenses
Accrued Interest
Bank Loan
Total Long-term Liabilities

Shareholders' Equity
Share Capital
Accumulated Other 
Comprehensive Loss
Other Shareholders Equity
Total Shareholders' Equity
Total Liabilities 
and Shareholders' Equity

2002

2001

December 31, 
2000

1999

1998

 277 783  
 28 955  
 83 333  
 3 276 523  
 134 912 965  
 138 579 559

 996  
 2 016 000  
 215 466  
 30 000 000  
 32 232 462

 630 868  
 43 435  
 70 000  
 170 180  
 141 744 005  
142 658 488

 0  
 778 000  
 38 666  
 30 000 000  
30 816 666

 1 922 925  
 57 915  
 58 333  
 10 228 286  
 148 575 045  
160 842 504

 0  
 0  
 43 500  
 30 000 000  
30 043 500

 2 507 017  
 72 395  
 70 833  
 0  
 155 406 085  
158 056 330  

 3 637 758  
 86 875  
 83 333  
 0  
 162 237 124  
 166 045 090

 0  
 0  
 77 333  
 30 000 000  
30 077 333  

 675 384  
 0  
 43 781  
 30 000 000  
30 719 165

 97 066  

 97 066  

 97 066  

 97 066  

 97 066  

(2 016 000) 
 108 266 031  
 106 347 097

(778 000) 
 112 522 756  
111 841 822

 0  
 130 701 938  
130 799 004

 0  
 127 881 931  
127 978 997  

 0  
 135 228 859  
 135 325 925

 138 579 559

142 658 488

160 842 504

158 056 330  

 166 045 090

SELECTED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS DATA 

Revenue
Ship Broker Commissions
Mgmt. Fee & Admin. Exp.
Directors Insurance
Depreciation
Net Operating Income
Net Financial Items
Net Profit for the Year

2002

18 057 989  
(184 781) 
(340 381) 
(86 667) 
(6 831 040) 
10 615 120
(1 767 852) 
8 847 268

Basic Earnings Per Share
Diluted Earnings Per Share
Cash Dividends 
  Declared Per Share
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding:
  Basic
  Diluted

0,91
0,91

1,35

Year Ended December 31, 
2000

2001

28 359 568  
(184 781) 
(281 406) 
(72 333) 
(6 831 040) 
20 990 008
(1 604 532) 
19 385 476

2,00
2,00

3,87

36 577 262  
(185 288) 
(290 791) 
(82 500) 
(6 831 040) 
29 187 643
(1 518 677) 
27 668 966

2,85
2,85

2,56

1999

14 782 500  
(184 781) 
(314 004) 
(97 500) 
(6 831 039) 
7 355 176  
(1 580 498) 
5 774 678  

1998

16 006 199  
(184 781) 
(412 779) 
0  
(6 831 039) 
8 577 600

51 912  

8 629 512

0,59
0,59

1,35

0,73
0,73

1,33

9 706 606
9 706 606

9 706 606
9 706 606

9 706 606
9 706 606

9 706 606
9 706 606

11 796 530
11 796 530

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2002 Annual Report to Shareholders                  

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW AND PROSPECTS 

Overview 

The  Company  owns  three  modern  double  hull  151,459  dead  weight  tonne  Suezmax 
tankers (the “Vessels”), which were delivered in the last half of 1997.  The Vessels were built at 
Samsung Heavy Industries Ltd. in South Korea. 

Each  Charter  is  subject  to  extension  at  the  option  of  the  Charterer  for  up  to  seven 
successive  one-year  periods.  During  the  term  of  each  Charter  (including  any  extension  thereof) 
the Charterer is obligated to pay (i) the Base Rate, which is charterhire at a fixed minimum daily 
rate of $13,500 per Vessel per day (time charter equivalent of $22,000 per day), payable quarterly 
in advance and (ii) Additional Hire, to the extent spot charter rates exceed certain levels, payable 
quarterly in arrears, from January 1998.  The amount of Additional Hire for each quarter, if any, 
will be determined by the Brokers Panel.  

Results of Operations 

The  Company’s  revenues  from  charterhire  for  2002  decreased  36%  from  2001  to 
$18,057,989  or  $16,491  per  day  per  vessel  (time  charter  equivalent  of    $24,991  per  day  per 
vessel). Charterhire revenue for 2002 was derived from Base Hire of $14,782,500 ($13,500 per 
day per Vessel) and Additional Hire of $3,275,489 ($2,991 per day per vessel). 

Market rates which are used to determine additional hire decreased significantly in 2002. 
The  decrease  was  driven  by  OPEC  oil  production  decreases  and  a  slow  down  in  the  world 
economy.  Additional  hire,  determined  by  the  Brokers  Panel,  was  awarded  for  4th  quarter  2002 
only.    The  additional  hire  was  $3,275,489.    Charterhire  per  day  per  Vessel  (time  charter 
equivalent) for each quarter of 2002 was $22,000 for the 1st, 2nd and 3rd quarter and $33,868 for 
the 4th quarter. 

Comparatively,  Base  Hire  in  2001  and  2000  was  $14,782,500  ($13,500  per  day  per 

Vessel) for each year. Additional Hire was $13,577,068 in 2001 and $21,754,262 in 2000. 

Management,  insurance  and  administrative  costs  (“MI&A”)  for  2002,  2001  and  2000 
were $611,829, $538,520 and $558,759 respectively. The Company’s MI&A for all three years 
consisted  of  ship  brokers  commissions  of  approximately  $185,000  and  management  fees  of 
$250,000 which are fixed.  The increase in costs of $73,309 from 2001 to 2002 is mainly due to 
higher  insurance  costs  and  attorney  fees.  Depreciation  expense  approximated    $6,831,040  for 
each of the three years.  

Liquidity and Capital Resources 

The Company’s cash flows are primarily from charter hire revenue.  

Cash  flows  provided  by  operating  activities  decreased  in  2002  to  $12,750,908  due 
primarily to the decrease in net profit and an increase in accounts receivable due to additional hire 
awarded in 4th quarter. 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Ltd  

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Cash flow used in financing activities decreased 65% to $13,103,993 due to the decrease 

in dividends paid during the year.  

There were no cash flows from investing activities during the year. 

Due  to  the  nature  of  the  business,  cash  flows  are  predictable  with  the  exception  of 
additional charter hire to be awarded, if any.  The Company expects that cash from base charter 
hire  will  be  sufficient  to  meet  operational  requirements  in  2003.    The  Company  does  not  have 
plans for significant capital expenditures or other investments during 2003.   

Dividend payment 

Total  dividend  paid  out  in  2002  was  $13,103,993  or  $1.35  per  Share.    The  dividend 

payments per share in 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001 and 2002 have been as follows: 

Period 
1st Quarter 
2nd Quarter 
3rd Quarter 
4th Quarter 

Total USD 

1997 

0.30 

0.30 

1998 
0.40 
0.41 
0.32 
0.30 

1.43 

1999 
0.32
0.32
0.35
0.36

1.35

2000 
0.34 
0.45 
0.67 
1.10 

2.56 

2001 
1.41 
1.19 
0.72 
0.55 

3.87 

2002 
0.36 
0.34 
0.33 
0.32 

1.35 

The Company declared a dividend of $0.63 per share for the first quarter of 2003.  The 

dividend of $0.63 was paid to Shareholders in February 2003. 

Long-Term Debt and Repurchase of Common Stock 

In  1998  the  Company  borrowed  $30.0  million  from  Den  norske  Bank  ASA,  Oslo, 
Norway (“DnB”), to finance the repurchase of 2,107,244 shares through a “Dutch Auction” self-
tender offer at a price of $12.50 per Share. The total purchase price of the Shares including the 
costs  associated  with  the  transaction  was  $27.1  million.    On  May  12,  1999,  the  General 
Shareholders  Meeting  approved  the  remaining  proceeds  being  utilized  to  increase  the  quarterly 
dividends. 

An important objective of the repurchase of Shares was to increase the Company’s cash 
distribution to shareholders while the Vessels are on charter to the Charterer.  While the Vessels 
are on charter, the minimum cash distribution per Share (assuming receipt of Base Hire and no 
increase of expenses) has increased by $0.15, from $1.20 to $1.35 per year, an increase of 12.5%. 

The Company has entered into an interest swap agreement with DnB, as a result of which 
the  Company  pays  a  fixed  interest on the Loan of 5.80% per annum for the next 2 years.  The 
swap agreement terminates on the final repayment date of the Loan, i.e., the fourth quarter of the 
year 2004. 

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Contractual Obligations 

The Company does not have contractual obligations or commercial commitments except 

long-term debt as described above. 

Disclosure and Internal Controls 

As of December 31, 2002, an evaluation was performed under the supervision and with 

the participation of the Company’s Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial 
Officer of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and 
procedures.  Based on that evaluation, these officers have concluded that the Company’s 
disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of December 31, 2002.  No significant 
changes in the Company’s internal controls or in other factors have occurred that could 
significantly affect controls subsequent to December 31, 2002. 

DIRECTORS, SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND EMPLOYEES 

Directors and Senior Management of the Company and the Manager 

Pursuant 

the  Management  Agreement, 
administrative and advisory services to the Company with respect to the Vessels. 

the  Manager  provides  management, 

to 

Set forth below are the names and positions of the directors and executive officers of the 
Company  and  the  Manager.    Directors  of  the  Company  are  elected  annually,  and  each  director 
elected holds office until a successor is elected.  Officers of both the Company and the Manager 
are elected from time to time by vote of the respective board of directors and hold office until a 
successor is elected. 

Name 

Age 

Position 

The Company 

Peter Bubenzer 
Tharald Brøvig 
Niels Erik Feilberg 
Hon. Sir David Gibbons 
Herbjørn Hansson 
George C. Lodge 
Andreas Ove Ugland 

60 
41 
75 
55 
75 
48 

Secretary  
Director 
Vice President and Treasurer 
Director 
Director and President 
Director 
Director 

Name 

Peter Antturi 
Niels Erik Feilberg 
Herbjørn Hansson 
Bjørn Møller 
Paul Wogan 

The Manager 

Age 

Position 

44 
41 
55 
45 
40 

Director 
Chief Financial Officer 
Director; President  
Director 
Director 

Certain biographical information with respect to each director and executive officer of the 

Company and the Manager is set forth below.  

Herbjørn Hansson has been President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company and 

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of the Manager since July 1995 and September 1993, respectively, and has served as a director of 
the  Manager  since  its  organization  in  June  1989  and  as  a  director  of  the  Company  since  July 
1995.    Mr.  Hansson  formerly  served  as  the  Chairman  of  the  Board  of  the  Manager  from  June 
1989  to  September  1993.  Mr.  Hansson  has  been  involved  in  various  aspects  of  the  shipping 
industry and international finance since the early 1970s, including serving as Chief Economist of 
Intertanko,  the  International  Association  of  Independent  Tanker  Owners,  from  1975-1980.    He 
was an executive officer of the Anders Jahre/Kosmos Group from 1980 to 1989, serving as Chief 
Financial Officer from 1983 to 1988. 

Peter  Antturi  has  been  a  director  of  the  Manager  since  December  2001.  Mr  Antturi  is 
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Teekay Shipping Corp. Mr Antturi joined Teekay 
in 1991, as Manager, Accounting and Controller, before becoming CFO in 1997. Since 1985, Mr. 
Antturi has held a number of accounting and finance roles in the shipping industry. 

Peter Bubenzer has been the Secretary of the Company since May 1999.  Mr. Bubenzer 

has been a Partner of the law firm of Appleby, Spurling & Kempe, Bermuda since 1986. 

Tharald  Brøvig  has  been  a  director  of  the  Company  since  July  1995  and  has  been  a 

director of the Manager since its organization in June 1989. 

Niels  Erik  Feilberg  has  been  Vice  President  and  Treasurer  of  the  Company  since  July 
1995 and is Chief Financial Officer of the Manager, which he has been with since 1994.  He was 
working in the Treasury Department of Anders Jahre/Kosmos Group from 1987 and in the same 
area in the Skaugen Group from 1989 to the end of 1993. 

Sir  David  Gibbons  has  been  a  director  of  the  Company  since  September  1995.    Sir 
David served as the Prime Minister of Bermuda from August 1977 to January 1982.  Sir David 
has served as Chairman of The Bank of N.T. Butterfield and Son Limited since 1986 and as Chief 
Executive Officer of Edmund Gibbons Ltd. since 1954. 

George C. Lodge has been a director of the Company since September 1995.  Professor 
Lodge  has  been  a  member  of  the  Harvard  Business  School  faculty  since  1963.    He  was  named 
associate professor of business administration at Harvard in 1968 and received tenure in 1972. 

Bjørn  Møller  has  been  a  director  of  the  Manager  since  April  2001.  Mr.  Møller  is  the 
President and CEO of Teekay Shipping Corp. and has been with Teekay since 1985, serving as 
Head  of  Group  Chartering  and  Strategic  Development  before  heading  up  overall  operations  in 
1997  with  his  promotion  to  Chief  Operating  Officer.  In  1998  Mr.  Møller  assumed  the  role  of 
President  and  Chief  Executive  Officer.  Mr.  Møller  has  a  multinational  background  in  shipping 
and commodities and is a graduate of the Copenhagen School of Business Economics. 

Andreas  Ove  Ugland  has  been  a  director  of  the  Company  since  February  1997.  Mr. 
Ugland  has  also  served  as  director  and  Chairman  of:  Ugland  International  Holding  Plc,  a 
shipping/transport company listed on the London Stock Exchange, Andreas Ugland & Sons AS, 
Grimstad, Norway, Høegh Ugland Autoliners AS, Oslo and Buld Associates Inc., Bermuda. Mr. 
Ugland has had his whole career in shipping in the Ugland family owned shipping group. 

Paul  Wogan  has  been  a  director  of  the  Manager  since  April  2001.  Mr  Wogan  is  the 
Managing Director of Teekay Shipping (UK). Mr Wogan, the former Chief Executive Officer of 
Seachem Tankers, joined Teekay in November 2000. Mr. Wogan spent 10 years with Seachem, 
the  world's  fourth  largest  chemical  tanker  company,  serving  as  Vice  President  of  Marketing 
before  becoming  CEO  in  1997.  Prior  to  joining  Seachem,  he  was  involved  in  chartering  for  a 

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major  crude  oil  and  product  carrier  fleet  controlled  by the Ceres Hellenic Group (Livanos), the 
company that subsequently founded Seachem. Mr. Wogan holds an MBA from Cranfield School 
of Management. 

COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS 

Pursuant to the Management Agreement, the Manager will pay from the Management Fee 
the annual directors' fees of the Company, currently estimated at an aggregate amount of $80,000 
per  annum.  Accordingly,  from  the  inception  of  the  Company  through  December  31,  2002,  the 
Directors of the Company have not been paid by the Company any amount for services rendered 
by them to the Company in any capacity. 

INTEREST OF MANAGEMENT IN CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS 

The Manager owns 1,001,221 (10.31%) Shares in the Company as of February 1, 2003, 
and is party to the Management Agreement with the Company, pursuant to which the Manager is 
entitled to a management fee of $250,000 per annum. 

NORWEGIAN TAX PROCEEDING 

In September 2002, the Company received a letter from the Tax Assessment Board of the 
Norwegian  Central  Tax  Office  for  Large  Corporations,  (the  "Tax  Board”),  stating  that  the  Tax 
Board had determined that the Company was subject to Norwegian income taxation for the years 
1995 through 2000. The Company believes that the Tax Board's determination is without merit 
and erroneous and is contesting the assessment vigorously.   

Accordingly, the Company has appealed the decision of the Tax Board to the Norwegian 
Tax  Assessment  Appeal  Board  (the  "Appeal  Board").    The  Company  has  been  advised  that  a 
decision from the Appeal Board may be expected during the second or third quarter of 2003.  If 
the  Appeal  Board  should  decide  in  favor  of  the  Tax  Board,  the  Company  may  make  further 
appeals to the Norwegian Court of Justice, which has three levels.  The Norwegian tax authorities 
may appeal a decision in favor of the Company to the County Tax Appeal Board. 

The  decision  of  the  Tax  Board  relates  to  the  years  1995  through  2000.    Applying 
Norwegian tax principles, the Company did not have any taxable income for those years or for 
2001.  At year-end 2001, the deferred tax loss is NOK 41.6 mill (approx. USD 5.6 million). This 
tax loss would be carried forward and used for the tax year 2002. After application of this loss 
carry-forward,  under  Norwegian  tax  principles,  the  Company’s  net  income  would  total 
approximately  NOK  59.1  mill  (approx.  USD  8.5  milllion)  for  2002.    However,  as  previously 
stated, the strong view of the Company is that the Company should not be taxed in Norway. 

In  accordance  with  its  distribution  policy,  the  Company  has  made  cash  distributions  to 
shareholders  in  amounts  that  exceed  the  net  income  of  the  Company.    Under  Norwegian  tax 
principles, if they applied, in the view of the Company, a portion of these distributions would be 
considered as a repayment of paid up share capital.  

Given  this  premise,  there  would  be  no  tax  for  the  Company  during  the  period  through 
2002.  However,  if,  Norwegian  tax  principles  apply,  there  is  a  probability  that  the  distributions 
could  be  seen  as  a  repayment  of  untaxed  capital  from  the  Company,  and  the  Company  would 
incur so-called correction income, which for the period to and including 2001 would amount to 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Ltd  

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NOK 728.6 million (approx. USD 99 million). The tax would constitute 28% of that amount. In 
the view of the Company, such a treatment of its cash distributions would be incorrect.  

The  Company's  view  is  that  the  Tax  Board's  determination  is  without  merit  and  is 
erroneous. In part, the view of the Company is based on an opinion that the Company received 
from  Norwegian  counsel  in  connection  with  the  Company's  warrants  offering  in  1995,  as 
described in the Company's offering prospectus.  However, the Company cannot assure investors 
of a successful appeal of the Tax Board's determination.   

The  Company  is  bearing  legal  costs  in  connection  with  the  Norwegian  tax  proceeding 

which would otherwise be available for distribution. 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 

The Company will file with the Securities and Exchange Commission an Annual Report 

on Form 20-F.  A copy of such report is available without cost to each shareholder. 

BP  p.l.c.,  the  successor  company  to  the  merger  between  Amoco  Corp  and  The  British 
Petroleum Company p.l.c., files annual reports on Form 20-F (File No. 005-42076) and periodic 
reports  on  Form  6-K  with  the  Securities  and  Exchange  Commission  pursuant  to  the  Securities 
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. 

The Company is incorporated in Bermuda.  Under current Bermuda law, the Company is 
not subject to tax on income or capital gains, and no Bermuda withholding tax will be imposed 
upon payments of dividends by the Company to its shareholders.  No Bermuda tax is imposed on 
holders with respect to the sale or exchange of Shares.  Furthermore, the Company has received 
from the Minister of Finance of Bermuda under the Exempted Undertakings Tax Protection Act 
1966, as amended, an assurance that, in the event that Bermuda enacts any legislation imposing 
any tax computed on profits or income, including any dividend or capital gains withholding tax, 
or  computed  on  any  capital  asset,  appreciation,  or  any  tax  in  the  nature  of  an  estate,  duty  or 
inheritance tax, then the imposition of any such tax shall not be applicable.  The assurance further 
provides that such taxes, and any tax in the nature of estate duty or inheritance tax, shall not be 
applicable  to  the  Company  or  any  of  its  operations,  nor  to  the  shares,  debentures  or  other 
obligations of the Company, until March 2016. 

MARCH 31, 2003 

NORDIC AMERICAN TANKER 
SHIPPING LIMITED 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Ltd  

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NORDIC AMERICAN TANKER SHIPPING LIMITED 

2002 Annual Report to Shareholders                  

TABLE OF CONTENTS. 
______________________________________________________________________________ 

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

Balance Sheets   

Statements of Operations 

Statements of Cash Flows 

Statements of Shareholders’ Equity 

Notes to Financial Statements 

Page 

11 

12 

13 

13 

14 

15-19 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Ltd  

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2002 Annual Report to Shareholders                  

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT 
To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of 
Nordic American Tanker Shipping Ltd 
Bermuda 

We  have  audited  the  accompanying  balance  sheets  of  Nordic  American 
Tanker Shipping Ltd. ( the “company”) as of December 31, 2002 and 2001 
and  the  related  statements  of  operations,  shareholders’  equity,  and  cash 
flows for each of the three years in the period ended December  31 , 2002.  
These  financial  statements  are  the  responsibility  of  the  Company’s 
management.  Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial 
statements based on our audits. 
We  conducted  our  audits  in  accordance  with  auditing  standards  generally 
accepted in the United States of America.  Those standards require that we 
plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the 
financial  statements  are  free  of  material  misstatement.    An  audit  includes 
examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures 
in the financial statements.  An audit also includes assessing the accounting 
principles  used  and  significant  estimates  made  by  management,  as  well  as 
evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.  We believe that our 
audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. 

In  our  opinion,  such  financial  statements  present  fairly,  in  all  material 
respects,  the  financial  position  of  the  Company  as  of  December  31,  2002 
and 2001, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the 
three  years  in  the  period  ended  December  31,2002  in  conformity  with 
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. 

DELOITTE & TOUCHE 
Oslo, Norway 
March 31, 2003 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Ltd  

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2002 Annual Report to Shareholders                  

BALANCE SHEETS AT DECEMBER 31, 

(all figures are in USD) 

ASSETS 

Current assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Accounts receivable 
Prepaid finance costs 
Prepaid insurance 
Total current assets 

Long term assets 

Note 1  

Note 6  

     2002      

        2001      

    277,783 
  3,276,523 
         28,955 
         83,333 
     3,666,594 

630,868 
170,180 
         43,435 
         70,000 
       914,483 

Vessels  

Note 4  

134,912,965 

141,744,005 

TOTAL ASSETS 

138,579,559 

142,658,488 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY 

Current liabilities 

     2002      

     2001      

Accrued interest 

Note 6  

        215,466 

        38,666 

Long-term liabilities 

Derivative contract 
Long-term debt  

Shareholders’ Equity 

Common stock    
Additional paid-in capital 
Accumulated deficit 
Accumulated other  
comprehensive loss 

Total Shareholders’ Equity 

Note 7,8 
Note 6,8 

          2,016,000              778,000         

  30,000,000 

  30,000,000 

         97,066 
Note 7  
Note 7  
144,395,866 
Note 7                      (36,129,835)      (31,873,110) 

         97,066 
144,395,866 

Note 7,8                     (2,016,000)           (778,000) 

106,347,097 

111,841,822 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND  
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY  

138,579,559 

142,658,488 

The footnotes are an integral part of these financial statements 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Ltd  

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2002 Annual Report to Shareholders                  

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(all figures in USD)

Notes

 1, 3

 2, 5
4

6

Operating Revenue
Ship Broker Commissions
Administrative Expenses
Depreciation
Net Operating Income
Interest Income
Interest Expense
Other Financial Charges
Net Financial Items
Net Profit before tax

Tax Expense
Net Profit for the Year

Year Ended December 31, 
2001

2002

2000

18 057 989  
(184 781) 
(427 048) 
(6 831 040) 
10 615 120  
21 409  
(1 764 424) 
(24 837) 
(1 767 852) 
8 847 268  

28 359 568  
(184 781) 
(353 739) 
(6 831 040) 
20 990 008  
189 244  
(1 769 000) 
(24 776) 
(1 604 532) 
19 385 476  

36 577 262  
(185 288) 
(373 291) 
(6 831 040) 
29 187 643  
277 552  
(1 770 808) 
(25 423) 
(1 518 679) 
27 668 964  

0  

0  

8 847 268

19 385 476

0  
27 668 964  

Basic and Diluted Earnings per Share 
Weighted Average Number of
  Shares Outstanding

0.91

2.00

2.85

9 706 606

9 706 606

9 706 606

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(all figures in USD)

Year Ended December 31, 

2002

2001

2000

Net Profit

8 847 268  

19 385 476  

27 668 964  

Reconciliation of Net Profit to Net Cash from 
Operating Activities
Depreciation
Amortization of prepaid finance costs
Increase (decrease) in receivables and payables

6 831 040  
14 480  
(2 941 880) 

6 831 040  
14 480  
10 041 605  

6 831 040  
14 480  
(10 249 619) 

Net Cash from Operating Activities

12 750 908  

36 272 601  

24 264 865  

Financing Activities
Dividends paid

(13 103 993) 

(37 564 658) 

(24 848 957) 

Net Cash from Financing Activities

(13 103 993) 

(37 564 658) 

(24 848 957) 

Net decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents

(353 085) 

(1 292 057) 

(584 092) 

Beginning Cash and Cash Equivalents

630 868  

1 922 925  

2 507 017  

Ending Cash and Cash Equivalents

277 783  

630 868  

1 922 925  

Cash Paid for Interest

1 587 622  

1 773 834  

1 804 641  

The footnotes are an integral part of these financial statements 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Ltd  

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STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(all figures in USD)

Common 
stock

Additional 
paid-in 
capital

97 066

144 395 866

97 066

144 395 866

Retained 
earnings

(16 513 935)
27 668 964

(24 848 957)
(13 693 928)

19 385 476

97 066

144 395 866

(37 564 658)
(31 873 110)

8 847 268

2002 Annual Report to Shareholders                  

Accumulated 
other 
comprehensive 
income

Total 
Shareholders' 
Equity

Total 
comprehensive 
income

-

-

127 978 997
27 668 964

(24 848 957)
130 799 004

27 668 964

27 668 964

19 385 476

19 385 476

618 094

618 094

618 094

(1 656 146)

(1 656 146)

(1 656 146)

260 052

260 052

260 052

18 607 476

(778 000)

(37 564 658)
111 841 822

8 847 268

8 847 268

(2 262 564)

(2 262 564)

(2 262 564)

1 024 564

1 024 564

1 024 564

97 066

144 395 866

(13 103 993)
(36 129 835)

(2 016 000)

(13 103 993)
106 347 097

7 609 268

Balance at 12.31.99
Net profit
Total comprehensive 
income
Dividends paid
Balance at 12.31.00

Net profit

Cumulative effect of change 
in accounting for derivative 
instruments
Unrealized loss on 
derivative instruments
Adjustment for losses on 
derivatives reclassified to 
earnings
Total comprehensive 
income
Dividends paid
Balance at 12.31.01

Net profit
Unrealized loss on 
derivative instruments
Adjustment for losses on 
derivatives reclassified to 
earnings
Total comprehensive 
income
Dividends paid
Balance at 12.31.02

The footnotes are an integral part of these financial statements 

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2002 Annual Report to Shareholders                  

NORDIC AMERICAN TANKER SHIPPING LIMITED 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

1. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally 
accepted in the United States of America. 

Nature  of  Business  and  Concentration  of  Risk:  The  principal  business  of  Nordic  American 
Tanker Shipping Limited (the ”Company”) is the charter of three Suezmax tankers to BP Shipping 
until September 2004, with a further seven one-year options in BP’s favour.   

Use  of  estimates:  Preparation  of  financial  statements  in  accordance  with  accounting  principles 
generally  accepted  in  the  United  States  of  America  necessarily  includes  amounts  based  on 
estimates and assumptions made by management. Actual results could differ from those amounts. 

Cash  and  Cash  Equivalents:  Cash  and  cash  equivalents  consist  of  deposits  with  original 
maturities of three months or less.  

Property  and  Equipment:  Depreciation  and  amortization  are  provided  on  a  straight-line  basis 
over the estimated useful lives of the assets. The Company’s property consists solely of vessels. 
The estimated useful life of these vessels is 25 years. 

Impairment  of  Long-Lived  Assets:  Long-lived  assets  are  required  to  be  reviewed  for 
impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an 
asset may not be recoverable.  If the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to result 
from the use of the asset and its eventual disposition is less than the carrying amount of the asset, 
the  asset  is  deemed  impaired.    The  amount  of  the  impairment  is  measured  as  the  difference 
between the carrying value and the fair value of the asset. 

Revenue Recognition: The daily charterhire rate payable under each Charter is comprised of two 
components:  (i)  a  fixed  minimum  rate  of  charterhire  of  $13,500  per  Vessel  per  day  (the  "Base 
Rate"),  paid  quarterly  in  advance  at  the  beginning  of  the  quarter,  and  (ii)  additional  charterhire 
(which will be determined and paid quarterly in arrears and may equal zero) which would equal 
the excess, if any, of a weighted average of the daily time charter rates for two round-trip trade 
routes  traditionally  served  by  Suezmax  tankers  (Bonny,  Nigeria  to/from  the  Louisiana  Offshore 
Oil Port, and Hound Point, U.K. to/from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (the "Reference Ports")), over 
the sum of (A) an agreed amount of $8,500 representing daily operating costs and (B) the Base 
Rate  ("Additional  Hire").    The  amount  of  Additional  Hire,  if  any,  will  be  determined  by  the 
London  Tanker  Brokers  Panel  or  another  panel  of  ship  brokers  mutually  acceptable  to  the 
Charterer and the Company. 

Revenue from vessel charter is recognized on the basis of the number of days in the fiscal period.   

Segment  Information:  The  Company  has  only  one  type  of  vessels  –  oil  tankers  on  bareboat 
charters.  As  a  result,  management,  including  the  chief  operating  decision  makers,  reviews 
operating results solely by revenue per day and thus the Company has determined that it operates 
under one reportable segment. 

Interest  Rate  Swap:  In  June  1998,  the  Financial  Accounting  Standards  Board  (FASB)  issued 
Statement  of  Financial  Accounting  Standard  (SFAS)  No.  133,  "Accounting  for  Derivative 
Instruments  and  Hedging  Activities"  (SFAS  133).  This  standard  incorporating  the  amendments 
from  SFAS  138  requires  derivative  instruments  to  be  recorded  in  the  balance  sheet  at  their  fair 
value.  Changes  in  the  fair  value  are  recorded  to  earnings  for  each  period  unless  specific  hedge 
criteria are met. Changes in fair value for qualifying cash flow-hedges are recorded in equity and 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Ltd  

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2002 Annual Report to Shareholders                  

are  realized  in  earnings  in  conjunction  with  the  gain  or  loss  on  the  hedged  item  or  transaction. 
Changes in the fair value of qualifying hedges offset corresponding changes in the fair value of 
the hedged item in the statement of operations. 

Taxes:  The  company  is  incorporated  in  Bermuda.  Under  current  Bermuda  law,  the  Company  is 
not subject to corporate income taxes. 

New  Pronouncements:  In  June 2002,  the  FASB  issued  SFAS  No. 146,  "Accounting  for  Costs 
Associated  with  Exit  or  Disposal  Activities."  SFAS  No. 146  provides  guidance  related  to 
accounting for costs associated with disposal activities covered by SFAS No. 144 or with exit or 
restructuring  activities  previously  covered  by  EITF  Issue  No. 94-3,  "Liability  Recognition  for 
Certain  Employee  Termination  Benefits  and  Other  Costs  to  Exit  an  Activity  (including  Certain 
Costs Incurred in a Restructuring)." SFAS No. 146 supercedes EITF Issue No. 94-3 in its entirety. 
SFAS  No. 146  requires  that  costs  related  to  exiting  an  activity  or  to  a  restructuring  not  be 
recognized  until  the  liability  is  incurred.  SFAS  No. 146  will  be  applied  prospectively  to  exit  or 
disposal activities that are initiated after December 31, 2002.  

In  November 2002,  the  FASB  issued  FASB  Interpretation  No. 45  ("FIN  45"),  "Guarantor's 
Accounting  and  Disclosure  Requirements  for  Guarantees,  Including  Indirect  Guarantees  of 
Indebtedness  of  Others."  FIN  45  requires  that  a  liability  be  recorded  in  the  guarantor's  balance 
sheet upon issuance of a guarantee. In addition, FIN 45 requires disclosures about the guarantees 
that an entity has issued. The company does not expect FIN 145 to have any material impact on its 
results of operations or financial condition. 

2. 

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

The Company has entered into a management agreement with Ugland Nordic Shipping AS (UNS) 
under  which  UNS  will  provide  certain  administrative,  management  and  advisory  services  to  the 
Company for an amount of $250,000 per year.  UNS is the Commercial Manager of the Company, 
and owns as of December 31, 2002 10.31% of the shares. 

Management fees expense was $250,000 for 2002, 2001 and 2000. 

3. 

REVENUE 

The table below illustrates the breakdown of the charter hire for the years ended December 31, 
2002, 2001 and 2000: 

Year 

2002 

2001 

2000 

Base Hire 
Additional Hire 

14,782,500 
3,275,489 

14,782,500 
13,577,068 

14,823,000 
21,754,262 

Total 

18,057,989 

28,359,568 

36,577,262 

4. 

VESSELS 

The long term assets consist of three suezmax oil tankers built in 1997  

All Vessel 

2002 

2001 

Aquisition cost 1997 
Accumulated depreciation as of December 31 

170,775,970
35,863,005

170,775,970 
29,031,965 

Book value as of December 31 

134,912,965

141,744,005 

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Depreciation  is  calculated  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the  estimated  lifetime  of  25  years.  The 
basis for the depreciation is the actual cost price of the vessels in 1997, i.e. $170,775,970 in total 
for the three vessels. 

5. 

ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES 

2002

2001

2000 

Management fee, Ugland Nordic Shipping AS 
Directors and officers insurance 
Other fees and expenses 

250,000
86,667
90,381

250,000
72,333
31,406

250,000 
82,500 
40,791 

Total administrative expenses 

427,048

353,739

373,291 

6. 

LONG-TERM DEBT 

In 1998, the Company entered into a loan agreement for $30 million with Den norske Bank ASA, 
Oslo  (DnB).    The  loan  falls  due  in  full  in  September  2004.  Interest  payments  are  based  on  the 
variable  rate  of  LIBOR  plus  0.525%  margin,  approximately  2.2825%  at  December  31,  2002. 
Accrued interest at December 31, 2002 and 2001 was $215,466 and $38,666. The Company has 
pledged  the  vessels  as  collateral.  In  association  with  the  loan  the  Company  must  meet  certain 
financial covenants.  The main covenants are associated with change in ownership, new contracts 
or change in existing contracts, minimum value adjusted equity and minimum liquidity.  

The Company pays an annual agency fee of $10,000 to DnB in connection with the loan. 

Interest  on  all  long-term  borrowings  is  variable,  therefore  the  carrying  amount  of  the  debt 
approximates its fair value. 

The  Company  has  entered  into  an interest swap agreement with DnB, enabling the Company to 
pay a fixed interest on the loan of 5.80% annually for the next two years.  The swap agreement 
terminates on the final repayment date of the Loan, i.e. the 4th quarter of year 2004. Interest on all 
long-term borrowings is variable, therefore the carrying amount of the debt approximates its fair 
value. 

Prepaid finance costs  

 In  connection  with  the  loan  in  1998,  the  Company  paid  $86,875  in  an  arrangement  fee  and 
commitment  fee.  The  fees  will  be  amortized  over  the  term  of  the  Loan,  i.e.  with  1/6  every  year 
from January 1, 1999.  

7. 

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 

Par value of the common shares is $.01.  At December 31, 2002 and 2001 the number of shares 
authorized, issued and outstanding was 9,706,606. 

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8. 

DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT 

2002 Annual Report to Shareholders                  

The  company  is  exposed  to  interest  rate  risk  from  its  variable  rate  loan  of  $30  million.  The 
company’s risk management objective has been to lock in the interest payments on the loan. The 
company  has  entered  into  an  interest  rate  swap  where  the  company  pays  a  fixed  interest  and 
receives  a  variable  interest  and  has  designated  this  swap  as  a  cash  flow  hedge  of  the  interest 
payments on the loan. 

Gains  or  losses  on  the  interest  rate  swap  designated  as  a  cash  flow  hedge  will  be  deferred  to 
accumulated  other  comprehensive  income  and  will  be  reclassified  to  earnings  when  the  hedged 
interest payments are recognized. The amount of ineffectiveness recorded in 2002 and 2001 was 
immaterial. As of December 31, 2002 loss of $1,136,570  after tax is expected to be reclassified 
from  accumulated  other  comprehensive  income  to  earnings  during  the  next  twelve  months.  The 
maximum length of time that the company has hedged its exposure to variability in future interest 
payments is approximately 24 months as of December 31, 2002. 

The fair value of the swap of $ -2,016,000 is recorded as a liability as of December 31, 2002. The 
fair value of the swap was $-778,000 at December 31, 2001. 

9. 

CONCENTRATIONS 

The  Company’s  charter  revenues  and  accounts  receivable  are  derived  entirely  from  bareboat 
charters with one counterparty, BP Shipping Ltd. 

10. 

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES 

NORWEGIAN TAX PROCEEDING 

In  September  2002,  the  Company  received  a  letter  from  the  Tax  Assessment  Board  of  the 
Norwegian  Central  Tax  Office  for  Large  Corporations,  (the  "Tax  Board”),  stating  that  the  Tax 
Board had determined that the Company was subject to Norwegian income taxation for the years 
1995  through  2000.  The  Company  believes  that  the  Tax  Board's  determination  is  without  merit 
and erroneous and is contesting the assessment vigorously.   

Accordingly,  the  Company  has  appealed  the  decision  of  the  Tax  Board  to  the  Norwegian  Tax 
Assessment Appeal Board (the "Appeal Board").  The Company has been advised that a decision 
from the Appeal Board may be expected during the second or third quarter of 2003.  If the Appeal 
Board  should  decide  in  favor  of  the  Tax  Board,  the  Company  may  make  further  appeals  to  the 
Norwegian Court of Justice, which has three levels.  The Norwegian tax authorities may appeal a 
decision in favor of the Company to the County Tax Appeal Board. 

The decision of the Tax Board relates to the years 1995 through 2000.  Applying Norwegian tax 
principles, the Company did not have any taxable income for those years or for 2001.  At year end 
2001, the deferred tax loss is NOK 41.6 mill (approx. USD 5.6 million). This tax loss would be 
carried forward and used for the tax year 2002. After application of this loss carry-forward, under 
Norwegian tax principles, the Company’s net income would total approximately NOK 59.1 mill 
(approx.  USD  8.5  million)  for  2002.    However,  as  previously  stated,  the  strong  view  of  the 
Company is that the Company should not be taxed in Norway. 

In  accordance  with  its  distribution  policy,  the  Company  has  made  cash  distributions  to 
shareholders  in  amounts  that  exceed  the  net  income  of  the  Company.    Under  Norwegian  tax 
principles, if they applied, in the view of the Company, a portion of these distributions would be 
considered as a repayment of paid up share capital.  

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2002 Annual Report to Shareholders                  

Given  this  premise,  there  would  be  no  tax  for  the  Company  during  the  period  through  2002. 
However, if, Norwegian tax principles apply, there is a probability that the distributions could be 
seen  as  a  repayment  of  untaxed  capital  from  the  Company,  and  the  Company  would  incur  so-
called correction income, which for the period to and including 2001 would amount to NOK 728.6 
million (approx. USD 99 million). The tax would constitute 28% of that amount. In the view of 
the Company, such a treatment of its cash distributions would be incorrect.  

The Company's view is that the Tax Board's determination is without merit and is erroneous. In 
part, the view of the Company is based on an opinion that the Company received from Norwegian 
counsel  in  connection  with  the  Company's  warrants  offering  in  1995,  as  described  in  the 
Company's offering prospectus.  However, the Company cannot assure investors of a successful 
appeal of the Tax Board's determination.   

The Company is bearing legal costs in connection with the Norwegian tax proceeding which 
would otherwise be available for distribution. 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Ltd  

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