Quarterlytics / Industrials / Marine Shipping / Nordic American Tankers Limited / FY2006 Annual Report

Nordic American Tankers Limited
Annual Report 2006

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FY2006 Annual Report · Nordic American Tankers Limited
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NORDIC AMERICAN TANKER 
SHIPPING LIMITED 

2006 ANNUAL 
REPORT TO 
SHAREHOLDERS 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                         

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BUSINESS 

General 

Nordic  American  Tanker  Shipping  Limited  (the  “Company”)  was  formed  on  June  12,  1995  under  the  laws  of  the 
Islands of Bermuda (“Bermuda”) for the purpose of acquiring and chartering three double-hull Suezmax tankers that 
were built in 1997. These three vessels were bareboat chartered to BP Shipping Ltd. (“BP Shipping”), for a period of 
seven  years.  BP  Shipping  redelivered  the  three  vessels  to  the  Company  in  September  2004,  October  2004  and 
November  2004,  respectively.  We  have  continued  contracts  with  BP  Shipping  by  time  chartering  to  it  two  of  our 
original vessels at spot market related rates for three-year terms up through September and October 2007, respectively. 
We  have  bareboat  chartered  the  third  of  our  original  three  vessels  to  Gulf  Navigation  Company  LLC  (“Gulf 
Navigation”), of Dubai, United Arab Emirates for a term of five years at a fixed rate of charterhire, subject to two one-
year extensions at Gulf Navigation’s option. Our fourth vessel was delivered to us in November 2004, our fifth and 
sixth vessels in March 2005, our seventh vessel in August 2005, our eighth vessel in November 2005, our ninth vessel 
in  April  2006,  our  tenth  and  eleventh  vessel  in  November  2006  and  our  twelfth  vessel  in  December  2006.  We  are 
currently operating eleven of our twelve vessels in the spot market or on spot market related charters. 

Our Fleet 

Our fleet consists of twelve modern double-hull Suezmax tankers. The following chart provides information regarding 
each vessel, including its employment status. 

Vessel 

Gulf Scandic 
Nordic Hawk 
Nordic Hunter 
Nordic Freedom  
Nordic Voyager 
Nordic Fighter 
Nordic Discovery 
Nordic Saturn 
Nordic Jupiter 
Nordic Apollo 
Nordic Cosmos 
Nordic Moon 

Yard 

Samsung  
Samsung  
Samsung  
Daewoo  
Dalian New 
Hyundai  
Hyundai 
Daewoo 
Daewoo 
Samsung 
Samsung 
Samsung 

Year 
Built  Dwt(1) 

  Employment Status 
 (Expiration Date)  

Flag 

1997  
1997  
1997  
2005  
1997 
1998  
1998 
1998 
1998 
2003 
2002 
2003 

151,475   Bareboat (Nov. 2009) 
151,475   TC/spot(2) (Oct. 2007) 
151,400  TC/spot(2) (Oct. 2007)  
163,455  Spot         (Jul. 2007) 
149,591  Spot 
153,328   Spot 
153,328  Spot 
157,332  Spot 
157,411  Spot 
159,999  Spot 
159,998  Spot 
159,999  Spot 

Isle of Man 
Bahamas 
Bahamas 
Bahamas 
Norway 
Norway 
Norway 
Marshall Islands 
Marshall Islands 
Marshall Islands 
Marshall Islands 
Marshall Islands 

(1)  Scantling  draft  is  the  maximum  draft  at  which  a  vessel  complies  with  the  governing  strength  requirements  of  classification 

societies. 

(2) TC/spot = Time Charter on spot market related terms. 

OUR CHARTERS 

We operate our vessels on bareboat charters, time charters and  in the spot  market. Our goal is  to take advantage of 
potentially higher market rates with spot market related rates and voyage charters. We currently operate eleven of our 
twelve vessels in the spot market or on spot market related time charters although we may consider charters at fixed 
rates depending on market conditions. 

Bareboat Charters  

We have chartered one of our vessels (Gulf Scandic) under a bareboat charter to Gulf Navigation, for a period of five 
years terminating in the fourth quarter of 2009 subject to two one-year extensions at Gulf Navigation’s option. Under 
the terms of this bareboat charter, Gulf Navigation is obligated to pay a fixed charterhire of $17,325 per day for the 
entire  charter  period.  During  the  charter  period,  Gulf  Navigation  is  responsible  for  operating  and  maintaining  the 
vessel and is responsible for covering all operating costs and expenses with respect to the vessel.  

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                         

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Time Charters 

We  have  chartered  two  of  our  vessels  (Nordic  Hawk  and  Nordic  Hunter)  under  spot  market  related  charters  to  BP 
Shipping for a period of three years each, terminating between September 1, 2007 and October 31, 2007. The amount 
of charterhire payable under these charters to BP Shipping is based on a formula designed to generate earnings to us as 
if  we  had  operated  the  vessels  in  the  spot  market  on  two  specific  routes,  less  5%.  The  charterhire  is  payable  to  us 
monthly.  Under  these  time  charters,  BP  Shipping  is  responsible  for  all  voyage  related  costs  while  the  Company  is 
responsible for providing the crew and paying other operating costs.  

Spot Charters  

During the year we have temporarily operated several vessels (Nordic Freedom, Nordic Apollo, Nordic Cosmos and 
Nordic  Moon)  in  the  spot  market,  other  than  in  pooling  arrangements.  Tankers  operating  in  the  spot  market  are 
typically chartered for a single voyage which may last up to several weeks. Tankers operating in the spot market may 
generate  increased  profit  margins  during  improvements  in  tanker  rates,  while  tankers  on  fixed-rate  time  charters 
generally provide more predictable cash flows.  

Under a typical voyage charter in the spot market, we will be paid freight on the basis of moving cargo from a loading 
port  to  a  discharge  port.  We  are  responsible  for  paying  both  operating  costs  and  voyage  costs  and  the  charterer  is 
responsible for any delay at the loading or discharging ports.  

Pooling Arrangements 

We currently operate nine of our vessels (Nordic Voyager, Nordic Discovery, Nordic Fighter, Nordic Saturn, Nordic 
Freedom, Nordic Jupiter, Nordic Apollo, Nordic Cosmos and Nordic Moon) in spot market pools with other vessels 
that  are  not  owned  by  us.  These  pools  are  managed  and  operated  by  third  party  pool  administrators.  The  pool 
administrator  of  each  pool  has  the  responsibility  for  the  commercial  management  of  the  participating  vessels, 
including  marketing,  chartering,  operating  and  bunker  (fuel  oil)  purchasing  for  the  vessels.  The  pool  participants 
remain responsible for all other costs including the financing, insurance, manning and technical management of their 
vessels. The earnings of all of the vessels are aggregated, or pooled, and divided according to the relative performance 
capabilities of each vessel and the actual earning days each vessel was available during the period. The pool vessels 
are operated in the spot market by the pool administrators. 

THE 2006 TANKER MARKET  

Despite  the  high  fleet  growth  and  the  bottlenecks  within  the  oil  sector,  2006  was  the  third  strongest  tanker  market 
since  1973,  surpassed  only  by  the  two  previous  years.  The  peak  year  was  2004,  while  2005  was  only  marginally 
stronger than 2006.  

The oil tanker fleet is generally divided into five major categories of vessels, based on carrying capacity.  A tanker’s 
carrying  capacity  is  measured  in  dwt,  which  is  the  amount  of  crude  oil  measured  in  metric  tons  that  the  vessel  is 
capable  of  loading.  In  the  single  voyage  market  the  Very  Large  Crude  Carrier  (“VLCC”),  whose  carrying  capacity 
ranges from 200,000 dwt to 320,000 dwt, reached an average of $56,000 per day, a marginal increase from $55,000 
per day in 2005. Suezmaxes, whose carrying capacity ranges from 120,000 dwt to 200,000 dwt, achieved $48,000 per 
day, unchanged from 2005. Corresponding rates for Aframaxes, whose carrying capacity ranges from 80,000 dwt to 
120,000 dwt, were $38,000 per day compared with $40,000 per day in 2005. 

On an annual average basis, the tanker fleet increased by 6.5% from 2005 to 2006. Deliveries of new tankers reached 
23 million dwt, down from 28 million dwt in 2005. Scrapping amounted to 3.2 million dwt. No VLCCs or Suezmaxes 
were sold for scrapping; however 13 Aframaxes and 52 smaller tankers were reported sold for scrapping. The average 
scrapping age for all tankers was 26.0 years compared with 27.5 years in 2005. It has further been recorded 2.2 million 
dwt or 14 tankers for conversions, of these 4 VLCCs and 5 Suezmaxes.  

Estimates indicate an increase in seaborne oil trade of 2.5% from 2005 to 2006 and a strong increase in the average 
transport distance, driven by China. The trade growth in ton-mile terms is estimated at approximately 4%. There have 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                         

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also been some additional factors contributing to the tonnage demand growth. Among these factors a reduction in the 
productivity  of  single-hull  tankers  (in  2006  single  hull  accounted  for  about  30%  of  the  total  fleet)  was  the  most 
important one. There was also a wide use of tankers for floating storage in the massive oil stockbuilding period in the 
summer  of  2006,  which  withdrew  transport  capacity  from  active  trading.  Including  these  additional  factors  tonnage 
demand  growth  increased  by  approximately  6%,  resulting  in  a  drop  in  capacity  utilization  from  89.0%  in  2005  to 
88.5% in 2006.  

After the strong 4% growth in oil consumption in 2004, oil production capacity has been basically fully utilized. With 
a continued high economic growth in 2005 and 2006, capacity constraints have reduced the growth in oil consumption 
to  only  1.5%  in  2005  and  1.0%  in  2006  and  has  driven  crude  oil  prices  up  to  $65  per  barrel  for  Brent  dated  as  an 
average  for  2006,  up  20%  from  the  year  before.  Again  non-OPEC  producers  did  not  meet  expectations  and  their 
production  increased  only  marginally.  The  fear  of  another  active  hurricane  season  in  the  US  Gulf  combined  with 
geopolitical uncertainty and increased risk of supply disruptions gave strong incentives to build oil stocks throughout 
the summer. OPEC contributed significantly to this stockbuilding through higher oil production from the spring to late 
summer. Most of this rise in output came  from the Middle East. Tanker freight rates rose to very high levels in the 
summer months, which are normally the weakest period of the year. 

When the hurricanes did not appear and geopolitical uncertainty softened, oil prices fell from $76 per barrel in August 
to  $56  per  barrel  in  October.  For  OPEC  it  was  of  great  importance  to  prevent  an  uncontrolled  price  dive  and  it 
therefore decided to cut production, in which resulted in lower freight rates.   

Sale  and  purchase  activity  during  2006  was  marginally  lower  than  in  2005  with  some  325  reported  sales  within  the 
segments listed in our monthly report. Values for double hull tankers have on average increased by 4%, whereas single 
hull tankers have fallen by 14% on average. Greek players have dominated the market, followed by Norwegian and Far 
East buyers.  

According  to  Oil  and  Gas  Journal,  the  Middle  East  had  56.1%  of  the  world’s  proven  oil  reserves  in  January  2007, 
which will continue to drive long and medium haul seaborne transportation. Middle East supplied approximately 30% 
of total world oil production. Given the dominance of world oil reserves located in this region, this share is expected to 
grow in coming years as oil fields in other parts of the world gradually reach maturity and begin a process of natural 
decline. The length of transportation distances between the Middle East and consuming areas means that such a trend 
would boost ton-miles (the product of volumes and transport distances) and may be beneficial for tanker demand. 

A  significant  and  ongoing  shift  toward  quality  in  vessels  and  operations  has  taken  place  during  the  last  decade  as 
charterers and regulators increasingly focus on safety and protection of the environment. Since 1990, there has been an 
increasing emphasis on environmental protection through legislation and regulations such as the Oil Pollution Act of 
1990 (OPA), International Maritime Organization (IMO), protocols and Classification Society procedures, demanding 
higher  quality  tanker  construction,  maintenance,  repair  and  operations.  Operators  that  have  proven  an  ability  to 
seamlessly  integrate  these  required  safety  regulations  into  their  operations  are  being  rewarded.  For  example,  the 
emergence  of  vessels  equipped  with  double  hulls  represented  a  differentiation  in  vessel  quality  and  enabled  such 
vessels to  command improved earnings  in  the spot charter  markets.  The  effect  has  been  a shift in  major charterers’ 
preference  towards  greater  use  of  double  hulls  and,  therefore,  more  difficult  trading  conditions  for  older  single-hull 
vessels.  

OUR CREDIT FACILITY 

In  September  2005,  we  entered  into  a  $300  million  revolving  credit  facility,  which  we  refer  to  as  the  2005  Credit 
Facility. The 2005 Credit Facility became effective as of October 2005 and replaced our previous credit facility from 
October 2004, a portion of which was set to mature in October 2005. The 2005 Credit Facility matures in September 
2010. 

The  2005  Credit  Facility  provides  funding  for  future  vessel  acquisitions  and  general  corporate  purposes.  The  2005 
Credit Facility commitment is guaranteed by the lender and the Company has no repayment obligation during the five 
year  term.  Amounts  borrowed  under  the  2005  Credit  Facility  bear  interest  at  an  annual  rate  equal  to  LIBOR  plus  a 
margin between 0.7% and 1.2% (depending on the loan to vessel value ratio). We are obligated to pay a commitment 
fee of 30% of the applicable margin on any undrawn amounts.  

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                         

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In September 2006, we increased our 2005 Credit Facility to $500 million; the other material terms of the 2005 Credit 
Facility were not amended. At the date of this report we have drawn $173.5 million from this facility. 

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW AND PROSPECTS 

Results of Operations  

Year ended December 31,  

All figures in USD ‘000 

Voyage Revenue 
Voyage Expenses 

Net Voyage Revenues 
Vessel Operating Expense 
General and Administrative 
Expenses 
Depreciation Expense 

Net Operating Income 
Interest Income 
Interest Expense 
Other Financial (Expense) Income 

Net Profit for the Year 

Revenue days 

2006 

175,520 
(40,172) 

135,348 
(21,102) 
(12,750) 

(29,254) 

72,242 
1,602 
(6,339) 
(112) 

67,393 

3,264 

2005 

Variance 

117,110 
(30,981) 

86,129 
(11,221) 
(8,492) 

(17,529) 

48,887 
850 
(3,454) 
34 

57.1% 
88.1% 
50.1% 

66.9% 

47,8% 
88.5% 
83.5% 

46,317 

45.5% 

2,193 

48.8% 

Our net voyage revenues increased from $86.1 million for year ended December 31, 2005 to $135.3 million for year 
ended December 31, 2006, an increase of 57.1%. The increase in net voyage revenues was primarily due to the expansion 
of the fleet resulting in an increase in the number of revenue days by 48.8%. The Company took delivery of one vessel in 
April 2006, two vessels in November 2006 and one vessel in December 2006.  

Vessel operating expenses were $21.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2006 compared to $11.2 million for 
the year ended December 31, 2005. The increase is primarily due to the addition of four vessels as described above. 
The average operating expenses for the vessels were approximately $7,200 per day per vessel during fiscal year 2006 
compared to $6,200 per day per vessel for the fiscal year 2005.  The increase in daily operating expenses is primarily 
due to an industry wide price increase on the vessel operating costs, in particular crewing costs, lubricating oil costs 
and repair and maintenance costs. 

General and administrative expenses were $12.8 million for fiscal year 2006 compared to $8.5 million for the fiscal 
year  2005.  The  increase  in  general  and  administrative  expenses  was  primarily  due  to  a  non-cash  charge  related  to 
stock-based compensation to, our Manager, Scandic American Shipping Ltd. (“Manager”) of $6.3 million associated 
with the two follow-on offerings in 2006 compared to $3.6 million for the one follow-on offering in 2005. For further 
details of the agreement we refer you to the section “The Management Agreement” on page 6  and Note 5 for further 
details of the general and administrative expenses. 

Depreciation expense was $29.3 million for fiscal year 2006 compared to $17.5 million for the fiscal year of 2005. The 
increase is primarily due to the addition of four vessels as described above. 

Net operating income for the fiscal year 2006 increased 47.8% compared to fiscal year 2005 from $48.9 million to $72.2 
million primarily due to increased revenues offset by increased costs as described above. 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                         

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Interest income was $1.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2006 compared to $0.8 million for the year ended 
December 31, 2005. The increase is primarily due to excess cash in interim periods in connection with the two follow-
on offerings and the timing subsequent payments for vessels acquired during 2006. 

Interest  expense  was  $6.3  million  for  fiscal  year  2006  compared  to  $3.4  million  for  the  fiscal  year  of  2005.  The 
increase  is  primarily  due  to  the  expansion  of  the  fleet.  Our  policy  is  to  maintain  a  debt  level  of  approximately  $15 
million per vessel in the current market conditions. 

Liquidity and Capital Resources 

Cash  flows  provided  by  operating  activities  increased  by  109.7%  in  fiscal  year  2006  to  $107.1  million  from  $51.1 
million in fiscal year 2005 primarily due to the addition of four vessels as described above.   

Cash flows provided by financing activities decreased 8.1% in fiscal year 2006 to $208.2 million compared to $226.6 
million in fiscal year 2005. The net decrease was attributable to (i) proceeds from two follow-on offerings of $288.3 
million,  (ii)  net  proceeds  from  drawdowns  under  the  2005  Credit  Facility  of  $43.5  million  offset  by  (iii)  dividends 
paid of $122.6 million, and (iv) the payment of credit facility costs of $0.6 million related to the increase in the 2005 
Credit Facility from $300 million to $500 million.  

Cash flows used in investing activities increased by 8.0% in fiscal year 2006 to $317.8 million compared to $294.1 
million  in  fiscal  year  2005.  The  increase  was  primarily  due  to  higher  vessel  acquisition  costs  in  fiscal  year  2006 
compared to fiscal year 2005. 

Management is of the opinion that working capital is sufficient for the Company’s present requirements. 

Dividend payment 

Total dividends paid in 2006 were $122.6 million or $5.85 per share.  The quarterly dividend payments per share in 
2006, 2005 and 2004 were as follows: 

Period 
1st Quarter 
2nd Quarter 
3rd Quarter 
4th Quarter 

Total USD 

2006

$1.88
1.58
1.07
1.32

$5.85

2005

$1.62
1.15
0.84
0.60

$4.21

2004

$1.15
1.70
0.88
1.11

$4.84

The dividend paid out each quarter is based on the results of the previous quarter. 

The  Company  declared  a  dividend  of  $1.00  per  share  in  respect  of  the  fourth  quarter  of  2006  which  was  paid  to 
shareholders in March 2007.  In addition, the Company declared a dividend of $1.24 per share in respect of the first 
quarter of 2007 which will be paid to shareholders in May 2007. 

THE MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT 

Under the Management Agreement the Manager has the daily commercial and operational responsibility of our vessels 
and is generally required to manage our day-to-day business subject to our objectives and policies as established and 
directed from time to time by the Board of Directors. All decisions of a material nature concerning our business are 
reserved to the Board of Directors. The Management Agreement will terminate on June 30, 2019, unless terminated 
earlier pursuant to its terms or extended by the parties following mutual agreement.  

For  its  services  under  the  Management  Agreement,  the  Manager  is  reimbursed  for  all  its  costs  incurred  plus  a 
management  fee  equal  to  $100,000  per  annum.  The  Management  Agreement  formerly  provided  that  the  Manager 
would receive 1.25% of any gross charterhire paid to us. In order to further align the Manager’s interests with those of 
the Company, in 2004, the Manager agreed with us to amend the Management Agreement to eliminate this payment, 
and instead the Company issued to the  Manager restricted common shares equal to 2% of our outstanding common 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                         

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shares. Any time additional common shares are issued, the Manager will receive additional restricted common shares 
to maintain the number of common shares issued to the Manager at 2% of our total outstanding common shares. These 
restricted shares are non-transferable for three years from the date of issuance.  

COMMERCIAL AND TECHNICAL MANAGEMENT AGREEMENTS 

We have entered into a commercial management agreement with Teekay Chartering Limited (“Teekay”), an affiliate 
of  Teekay  Shipping  Corporation  for  the  Nordic  Freedom  which  is  operated  in  a  pool  with  other  Teekay-controlled 
Suezmax tankers. Under the supervision of the Manager, Teekay’s duties include seeking and negotiating charters for 
this vessel.  

We have entered into a commercial management agreement with the Swedish based Stena Bulk AS (“Stena”), for the 
Nordic Voyager, the Nordic Cosmos and the Nordic Moon, which are operated in a pool with other Stena-controlled 
Suezmax tankers. Under the supervision  of  the  Manager,  Stena’s duties in  the  pool  include  seeking and negotiating 
charters for these vessels.  

We have entered into a commercial  management agreement with Frontline Management ASA  (“Frontline”) for the 
Nordic  Fighter,  the  Nordic  Discovery  and  the  Nordic  Apollo,  which  are  operated  in  a  pool  with  other  Frontline 
controlled Suezmax tankers. Under the supervision of the Manager, Frontline’s duties in the pool include seeking and 
negotiating charters for these vessels.  

We  have  entered  into  a  commercial  management  agreement  with  the  U.S.  based  OMI  Corporation  (“OMI”)  for  the 
Nordic  Saturn  and  the  Nordic  Jupiter,  which  are  operated  in  a  pool  with  other  OMI-controlled  Suezmax  tankers. 
Under  the  supervision  of  the  Manager,  OMI’s  duties  in  the  pool  include  seeking  and  negotiating  charters  for  these 
vessels.  

We  have  entered  into  a  technical  management  agreement  for  the  Nordic  Hawk,  the  Nordic  Hunter,  the  Nordic 
Voyager, the  Nordic Freedom  and the Nordic Saturn with Teekay Marine Services AS under the supervision of the 
Manager.  

We  have  entered  into  a  technical  management  agreement  for  the  Nordic  Fighter,  the  Nordic  Discovery,  the  Nordic 
Apollo, the Nordic Cosmos and the Nordic Moon with V.Ships Norway AS (“V.Ships”). V.Ships is a marine service 
group that provides ship management and related services to a managed fleet of some 650 vessels worldwide.  

We have entered into a technical management agreement for the Nordic Jupiter with OMI Marine Services under the 
supervision of the Manager.     

Compensation under the commercial and technical management agreements is in accordance with industry standards. 

The  Company  has  decided  to  consolidate  its  technical  operating  functions.  The  ship  management  firm  of  V.Ships 
Norway  AS  (“V.Ships”)  is  expected  to  manage  10  of  the  Company’s  vessels  later  in  2007.  V.Ships  currently  is 
technically managing five of the Company’s vessels. This consolidation will facilitate crew rotation among the vessels 
which together with economies of scale should result in cost improvements.    

SHAREHOLDERS’ RIGHT PLAN 

The Board of Directors has adopted a shareholder rights plan designed to enable the Company to protect shareholder 
interests in the event that an unsolicited attempt is made for a business combination with or takeover of the Company.  
The  Company  believes  that  the  shareholder  rights  plan  will  enhance  the  Board’s  negotiating  power  on  behalf  of 
shareholders in the event of a coercive offer or proposal.  The Company is not currently aware of any such offers or 
proposals, and adopted the plan as a matter of prudent corporate governance. 

The  terms  of  the  shareholder  rights  plan  are  set  forth  in  the  Company’s  Form  8-A  filed  with  the  Securities  and 
Exchange Commission on February 14, 2007.  Rights under the plan were issued to shareholders of record as of the 
close of business on February 27, 2007. 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                         

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COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS 

From  January  1,  2006  to  November  30,  2006,  the  six  non-employee  directors  received,  in  the  aggregate, 
approximately  $250,000  in  cash  fees  for  their  services  as  directors.  From  December  1,  2006  the  six  non-employee 
Directors  received  in  cash  a  fee  at  the  annual  rate  of  $60,000.  The  members  of  the  Audit  Committee  receive  an 
additional  annual  cash  retainer  of  $10,000  each  per  year.    The  Chairman  of  the  Audit  Committee  receives  an 
additional  annual  cash  retainer  of  $5,000.  We  do  not  pay  director  fees  to  employee  directors.  We  do,  however, 
reimburse all of our directors for all reasonable expenses incurred by them in connection with serving on our Board of 
Directors.  Directors  may  receive  restricted  shares  or  other  grants  under  our  2004  Stock  Incentive  Plan  described 
below. 

EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS 

We  have  an  employment  agreement  with  Herbjørn  Hansson,  our  Chairman,  President  and  Chief  Executive  Officer, 
Turid  M.  Sørensen,  our  Chief  Financial  Officer,  and  Rolf  I.  Amundsen,  our  Chief  Investor  Relations  Officer  and 
Advisor to the Chairman. Mr. Hansson does not receive any additional compensation for serving as a director or the 
Chairman of the Board. The aggregate compensation of  our executive officers during 2006 was approximately $1.1 
million.  The  aggregate  compensation  of  our  executive  officers  is  expected  to  be  approximately  $1.2  million  during 
2007. On certain terms, the employment agreement may be terminated by us or Mr. Hansson upon six months’ written 
notice to the other party. The employment agreement with Ms. Sørensen may be terminated by us or by Ms. Sørensen 
upon six months’ written notice to the other party. The employment agreement with Mr. Amundsen may be terminated 
by us or Mr. Amundsen upon three months’ written notice to the other party. 

In May 2007, the Board of Directors decided to implement a Pension Plan for the President & CEO. The features of 
such a plan are expected to be in place during the second half of 2007. The President & CEO has no plans at all to 
retire from his present position. 

2004 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN 

Under  the  terms  of  the  Company’s  2004  Stock  Incentive  Plan  (the  “Plan”),  the  directors,  officers  and  certain  key 
employees of the Company and the Manager are eligible to receive awards which include incentive stock options, non-
qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, dividend equivalent rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units and 
performance  shares.  A  total  of  400,000  common  shares  are  reserved  for  issuance  upon  exercise  of  options,  as 
restricted  share  grants  or  otherwise  under  the  Plan.  Included  under  the  2004  Stock  Incentive  Plan  are  options  to 
purchase common shares at an exercise price equal to $38.75, subject to annual downward adjustment if the payment 
of dividends in the related fiscal year exceeds a 3% yield calculated based on the initial strike price. During 2005 the 
Company granted for the first time, under the terms of the Company’s Plan, an aggregate of 320,000 stock options. 
These options will vest in equal instalments on each of the first four anniversaries of the grant dates.  During 2006, the 
Company granted an aggregate of 16,700 restricted shares. No stock options were granted in 2006. 

MAY 18, 2007 

NORDIC AMERICAN TANKER  
SHIPPING LIMITED 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                         

Page 8 of 24 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 NORDIC AMERICAN TANKER SHIPPING LIMITED 

TABLE OF CONTENTS 
_________________________________________________________________________________ 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM 

10 

Page 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: 

Statements of Operations 

Balance Sheets 

Statements of Shareholders’ Equity 

Statements of Cash Flows 

Notes to Financial Statements 

11 

12 

 13 

 14 

 15-24 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                         

Page 9 of 24 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                         

Page 10 of 24 

 
  
 
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS 

All figures in USD ‘000, except share data 

Year Ended December 31, 

Notes 

2006 

2005 

2004 

Voyage Revenues 
Voyage Expenses 
Vessel Operating Expenses - 
excluding depreciation expense 
presented below 
General and Administrative Expenses 
Depreciation Expense 

Net Operating Income 

Interest Income 
Interest Expense 
Other Financial (Expense) Income  

 3 

2, 5, 7 
6 

9 

Total Other Expense 

Net Income before Tax 

Tax Expense 

Net Income for the Year 

Basic Earnings per Share 

Diluted Earnings per Share 

Basic Weighted Average Number of Common 
Shares Outstanding 
Diluted Weighted Average Number of Common 
Shares Outstanding  

175,520 
(40,172) 

(21,102) 

(12,750) 
(29,254) 

72,242 

1,602 
(6,339) 
(112) 

(4,849) 

67,393 

0 

117,110
(30,981)

(11,221)

(8,492)
(17,529)

48,887

850
(3,454)
34

(2,570)

46,317

0

67,452 
(4,925) 

(1,977) 

(10,852) 
(6,918) 

42,780 

143 
(1,971) 
(136) 

(1,964) 

40,816 

0 

67,393 

46,317

40,816 

3.14 

3.14 

3.03

3.03

4.05 

4.05 

21,476,196 

15,263,622  

10,078,391 

21,476,196 

15,263,622

10,078,391 

The footnotes are an integral part of these financial statements. 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                         

Page 11 of 24 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
BALANCE SHEETS  

All figures in USD ‘000, except share data 

ASSETS 
Current Assets 
Cash and Cash Equivalents 
Accounts Receivable, net $0 allowance at 
December 31, 2006 and 2005 
Voyages in Progress 
Prepaid Expenses and Other Assets 

Total Current Assets 

Long-term Assets 
Vessels, Net 
Other Long-term Assets 

Total Long-term Assets 

Total Assets 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 
Current Liabilities 
Accounts Payable 
Deferred Revenue 
Accrued Liabilities 

Total Current Liabilities 

Long-term Liabilities 
Long-term Debt 

Total Long-term Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Commitments and Contingencies 

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 
Common Stock,  
$0.01 par value; 51,200,000 shares authorized, 
26,914,088 shares issued and outstanding and 
16,644,496 shares issued and outstanding at 
December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, 
respectively 

Additional Paid-in Capital 
Accumulated Deficit 

Total Shareholders’ Equity 

Total Liabilities & Shareholders’ Equity 

Notes 

  December 31, 
2006 

  December 31, 
2005 

3 

4 

6 

10 
11 

8 

13 

12 

11,729 

13,417 
7,853 
11,479 

44,478 

752,478 
3,224 

755,702 

800,180 

3,006 
537 
11,191 

14,734 

173,500 

173,500 

188,234 

- 

269 

14,240 

19,557 
2,446 
3,147 

39,390 

463,933 
2,521 

466,454 

505,844 

1,562 
537 
2,873 

4,972 

130,000 

130,000 

134,972 

- 

166 

728,851 
(117,174) 

611,946 

800,180 

432,682 
(61,976) 

370,872 

505,844 

The footnotes are an integral part of these financial statements. 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                         

Page 12 of 24 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 
All figures in USD ‘000, except number of shares 

Number 
of Shares 

Common 
Shares 

Additional 
Paid-in 
Capital 

Accumu-
lated 
Deficit 

Accumulated 
Other Compre-
hensive Loss 

Total 
Shareholders’ 
Equity 

Total 
Compre-
hensive 
Income 

Balance at 12.31.03 

9,706,606 

97 

144,396 

(37,635) 

(1,150) 

105,708 

3,361,232 

34 

112,105 

9,252 

Net Income 

Common Shares 
Issued, net of $0 
issuance costs  

Compensation - 
Restricted Shares 

Unrealized Loss on 
Derivative Instruments 

Adjustment for Losses 
on Derivatives 
Reclassified to 
Earnings 

40,816 

40,816 

40,816 

112,139 

9,252 

(21) 

(21) 

(21) 

1,171 

1,171 

1,171 

Dividend Paid, $4.84 per share 

(47,196) 

(47,196) 

Total Comprehensive 
Income 

41,966 

Balance at 12.31.04 

13,067,838 

131 

265,753 

(44,015) 

0 

221,868 

46,318 

46,318 

46,318 

Net Income 

Common Shares 
Issued, net of $11.3 
million issuance costs  

Compensation - 
Restricted Shares 

Stock Options 

3,576,658 

35 

161,932 

3,583 

1,415 

Dividend Paid, $4.21 per share 

(64,279) 

Total Comprehensive 
Income 

Net Income 

Common Shares 
Issued, net of $16.5 
million issuance costs 

Compensation - 
Restricted Shares 

Stock Options 

10,269,592 

103 

288,254 

6,369 

1,545 

Dividend Paid, $5.85 per share 

(122,590) 

Total Comprehensive 
Income 

161,967 

3,583 

1,415 

(64,279) 

46,318 

288,357 

6,369 

1,545 

(122,590) 

67,393 

Balance at 12.31.05 

16,644,496 

166 

432,682 

(61,977) 

0 

370,872 

67,393 

67,393 

67,393 

Balance at 12.31.06 

26,914,088 

269 

728,851 

(117,174) 

0 

611,946 

The footnotes are an integral part of these financial statements. 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                         

Page 13 of 24 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS 

All figures in USD ‘000 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities 

Net Income 

67,393 

46,317 

40,816 

Year Ended December 31, 

2006 

2005 

2004 

Reconciliation of Net Income to Net Cash  
from Operating Activities 
Depreciation Expense 
Amortization of Prepaid Finance Costs 
Compensation - Restricted Shares & Stock Options  

Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities: 
Accounts Receivables 
Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities 
Prepaid and Other Assets 
Deferred Revenue 
Voyages in Progress 
Other Long-term Assets 

Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities 
Investment in Vessels 

Net Cash Used in Investing Activities 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities 
Proceeds from Issuance of Common Stock 
Proceeds from Use of Credit Facility 
Repayments on Credit Facility 
Credit Facility Costs 
Dividends Paid 

Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities 

29,254 
402 
7,914 

6,140 
9,763 
(8,332) 
0 
(5,407) 
(514) 

106,613 

17,529 
718 
4,998 

(15,019) 
2,545 
( 1,667) 
(749) 
(2,446) 
(1,171) 

51,056 

6,918 
113 
9,252 

3,603 
1,011 
(182) 
1,286 
0 
0 

62,817 

(317,800) 

(294,161) 

(317,800) 

(294,161) 

(66,137) 

(66,137) 

288,357 
274,500 
(231,000) 
(591) 
(122,590) 

161,967 
135,000 
(5,000) 
(1,075) 
(64,279) 

112,138 
96,000 
(126,000) 
(1,456) 
(47,196) 

208,676 

226,613 

33,486 

Net (Decrease) Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents 

(2, 511) 

(16,492) 

Beginning Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Ending Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Cash Paid for Interest 

14,240 

11,729 

5,499 

30,732 

14,240 

30,166 

566 

30,732 

916 

1,774 

The footnotes are an integral part of these financial statements. 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                         

Page 14 of 24 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORDIC AMERICAN TANKER SHIPPING LIMITED 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

(All amounts in USD ‘000 except where noted) 

1.  BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

Nature  of  Business:  Nordic  American  Tanker  Shipping  Limited  (the  “Company”)  was  formed  on  June  12,  1995 
under the laws of the Islands of Bermuda. The Company owns and operates crude oil tankers.  The Company trades 
under the symbol “NAT” on the New York Stock Exchange. 

Basis  of  Accounting:  These  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  accounting  principles 
generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”). 

Use  of  Estimates:  Preparation  of  financial  statements  in  accordance  with  US  GAAP  necessarily  includes  amounts 
based on estimates and assumptions made by management. Actual results could differ from those amounts. The affects 
of changes in accounting estimates are accounted for in the same period in which the estimates are changed.  

Reclassifications:  Certain  amounts  in  the  prior  year  financial  statements  have  been  reclassified  to  conform  to  the 
current year presentation.  

Cash and Cash Equivalents: Cash and cash equivalents consist of deposits with original maturities of three months 
or less.  

Inventories:  Inventories, which comprise principally of bunker fuel, are stated at cost which is determined on a first-
in, first-out (FIFO) basis. 

Vessel and Other Property: Vessel and other property are recorded at cost. Depreciation is calculated based on cost 
less  estimated  salvage  value  and  is  provided  over  estimated  useful  lives  of  the  related  assets  using  the  straight-line 
method. The estimated useful life of the vessels is 25 years from the date the vessel is delivered from the shipyard. 
Repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred. 

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets: Long-lived assets are required to be reviewed for impairment whenever events or 
changes  in  circumstances  indicate  that  the  carrying  amount  of  an  asset  may  not  be  recoverable.    If  the  estimated 
undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset and its eventual disposition is less than the 
carrying  amount  of  the  asset,  the  asset  is  deemed  impaired.    The  amount  of  the  impairment  is  measured  as  the 
difference between the carrying value and the fair value of the asset. There have been no impairments recorded for the 
years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 or 2004. 

Drydocking:  The  Company's  vessels  are  required  to  be  drydocked  approximately  every  30  to  60 months  for  major 
repairs  and  maintenance  that  cannot  be  performed  while  the  vessels  are  in  operation.  The  Company  follows  the 
deferral method of accounting for drydocking costs whereby actual costs incurred are deferred and are amortized on a 
straight-line  basis  through  the  expected  date  of  the  next  drydocking.  Ballast  tank  improvements  are  capitalized  and 
amortized on a straight-line basis over a period of 8 years. Unamortized drydocking costs of vessels that are sold are 
written off to income in the year of the vessel's sale. The capitalized and unamortized drydocking costs are included in 
the book value of the vessels. Amortization expense of the drydocking costs is included in depreciation expense.  

Fair  Value  of  Financial  Instruments:  The  fair  values  of  cash  and  cash  equivalents,  accounts  receivable,  and 
accounts payable approximate carrying value because of the short-term nature of these instruments.  

Deferred Financing costs:   Finance  costs,  including  fees,  commissions  and legal  expenses, which  are presented as 
other  assets  are  capitalized  and  amortized  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the  term  of  the  relevant  debt  borrowings.  
Amortization of finance costs is included in interest expense. 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                         

Page 15 of 24 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue  and  expense  recognition:   Revenue  and  expense  recognition  policies  for  voyage  and  time  charter 
agreements are as follows: 

Bareboat:    Revenues  from  bareboat  charters  are  recorded  at  a  fixed  charterhire  rate  per  day  over  the  term  of  the 
charter.  The  charterhire  is  payable  monthly  in  advance.  During  the  charter  period  the  charterer  is  responsible  for 
operating and maintaining the vessel and bears all costs and expenses with respect to the vessel. 

Time charters under spot related terms:  Revenues from time charters under spot related terms is based on a formula 
designed to generate earnings as if the Company had operated the vessels in the spot market on two routes, less 5% in 
commission to the charterer. The charterhire is payable to the Company monthly. The charterer is responsible for all 
voyage related costs while the Company is responsible for providing the crew and paying other operating costs 

Spot charters:  Voyage revenues and voyage expenses are recognized on a pro rata basis based on the relative transit 
time in each period. Estimated losses on voyages are provided for in full at the time such losses become evident. A 
voyage is deemed to commence upon the completion of discharge of the vessel’s previous cargo and is deemed to end 
upon  the completion of discharge of the current cargo. Voyage expenses primarily include only those specific costs 
which are borne by the Company in connection with voyage charters which would otherwise have been borne by the 
charterer  under  time  charter  agreements.  These  expenses  principally  consist  of  fuel,  canal  and  port  charges. 
Demurrage  income  represents  payments  by  the  charterer  to  the  vessel  owner  when  loading  and  discharging  time 
exceed the stipulated time in the voyage charter. Demurrage income is measured in accordance with the provisions of 
the respective charter agreements and the circumstances under which demurrage claims arise and is recognized on a 
pro rata basis over the length of the voyage to which it pertains. At December 31, 2006 and 2005, the Company had no 
reserves against its due from charterers balance associated with demurrage revenues. 

Pooling arrangements: Revenues and voyage expenses of the vessels operating in pool arrangements are pooled and 
the  resulting  net  pool  revenues,  calculated  on  a  time  charter  equivalent  basis,  are  allocated  to  the  pool  participants 
according  to  an  agreed  formula.  Formulas  used  to  allocate  net  pool  revenues  vary  among  different  pools,  but 
generally, revenues are allocated to pool participants on the basis of the number of days a vessel operates in the pool 
with weighting adjustments made to reflect each vessels’ differing capacities and performance capabilities. The pool 
managers are responsible for collecting voyage revenue, paying voyage expenses and distribute net pool revenues to 
the participants.  

Based  on  the  guidance  from  Emerging  Issuance  Task  Force  (“EITF”)  No.  99-19,  “Reporting  Revenue  Gross  as  a 
Principal  versus  Net  as  an  Agent”  (“EITF  99-19”),  earnings  generated  from  pools  in  which  the  Company  is  the 
principal  of  its  vessels  activities  are  recorded  based  on  gross  method.  Earnings  generated  from  pools  in  which  the 
Company is not regarded as the principal of the vessels activities are recorded per the net method.  

The Company accounts for the net pool revenues allocated by these pools as “Voyage Revenue” in its statements of 
operations. 

Vessel Operating Expenses: Vessel operating expenses include crewing, repair and  maintenance, insurance, stores, 
lube oils and communication expenses. These expenses are recognized when incurred. 

Segment  Information:  The  Company  has  identified  only  one  operating  segment  under  Statement  of  Financial 
Accounting  Standards  (“SFAS”)  No.  131  “Segments  of  an  Enterprise  and  Related  Information.”  The  Company  has 
only one type of vessel – Suezmax crude oil tankers – operating on time charter contracts at market related rates, in the 
spot market and on long-term bareboat contract.  

Geographical Segment:  The Company currently operates nine of its vessels in spot market pools with other vessels 
that are not owned by us. The pools are managed by third party pool administrators. The earnings of all of the vessels 
are aggregated, or pooled, and divided according to the relative performance capabilities of the vessel and the actual 
earning days each vessel is available. The pool vessels are operated in the spot market by the pool administrators. As a 
significant portion of the Company’s vessels are operated in pools, it is not practical to allocate geographical data to 
each vessel nor would it give meaningful information to the reader. 

Derivative instruments: The Company did not hold any derivative instruments at December 31, 2006 or 2005. 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                         

Page 16 of 24 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Share-Based Compensation: Effective December 31, 2005, the Company adopted SFAS No. 123(R) “Share-Based 
Payment” (“SFAS 123R”), using the modified prospective application transition method. Because the fair value 
recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123, “Stock-Based Compensation, and SFAS No. 123(R) were materially 
consistent under the Company’s equity plan, the adoption of SFAS No. 123(R) did not have a significant impact on 
the Company’s financial position or results of operations. See to Note 7 for additional information. 

Earnings per Share: SFAS No. 128 “Earnings Per Share ” requires earnings per share (“EPS”) to be computed and 
reported as both basic EPS and diluted EPS. Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average 
number  of  common  shares  outstanding  for  the  period.  Diluted  EPS  is  computed  by  dividing  net  income  by  the 
weighted  average  number  of  common  shares  and  dilutive  common  stock  equivalents  (i.e.  stock  options,  warrants) 
outstanding during the period.  

The  Company’s  average  stock  price  during  2006  was  above  the  average  exercise  price  of  the  option  and  a  dilutive 
effect on EPS could potentially arise. However, the proceeds of an exercise of all outstanding options calculated as per 
the Treasury Stock Method would exceed the costs of acquiring stocks at the average 2006 stock price. The potential 
effect of the outstanding options is therefore anti-dilutive and is not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per 
share.  The average number of potentially dilutive options was 320,000 for the year ended December 31, 2006, and 
295,000 for the year ended December 31, 2005, respectively. There were no outstanding options as of December 31, 
2004. 

Concentration  of  Credit  Risk:    Financial  instruments  that  potentially  subject  the  Company  to  concentrations  of 
credit risk consist principally of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable. The Company maintains its cash 
with reputable financial institutions. The terms of these deposits are on demand to minimize risk. The Company has 
not experienced any losses related to these cash deposits and believes it is not exposed to any significant credit risk.  

Accounts receivable consist of uncollateralized receivables from international customers engaged in the international 
shipping  industry.  The  Company  routinely  assesses  the  financial  strength  of  its  customers.  Accounts  receivable  are 
presented net of allowances for doubtful accounts relating to demurrage claims. If amounts become uncollectible, they 
will be charged to operations when that determination is made. 

Interest Rate Risk: The Company is exposed to interest rate risk for its debt borrowed under the New Credit Facility.  
In certain situations, the Company may enter into financial instruments to reduce the risk associated with fluctuations 
in interest rates. The Company has no outstanding derivatives at December 31, 2006 and has not entered into any such 
arrangements in 2006. 

Foreign Currency Risk:  The Company’s functional currency is the U.S. dollar as all revenues are received in U.S. 
dollars and the majority of the Company’s expenditures are made in U.S. dollars. The Company’s reporting currency 
is U.S. dollars. The Company considers currency risk to be insignificant. 

Income taxes: The Company is incorporated in Bermuda. Under current Bermuda law, the Company is not subject to 
corporate income taxes. 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements:  In July 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 48 “Accounting for 
Uncertainty  in  Income  Taxes”  (“FIN  48”),  which  clarifies  the  criteria  that  must  be  met  prior  to  recognition  of  the 
financial statement benefit of a position taken in a tax return. FIN 48 provides a benefit recognition model with a two-
step approach consisting of a “more-likely-than-not” recognition criteria, and a  measurement attribute that measures 
the  position  as  the  largest  amount  of  tax  benefit  that  is  greater  than  50%  likely  of  being  realized  upon  ultimate 
settlement. FIN 48 also requires the recognition of liabilities created by differences between tax positions taken in a 
tax  return  and  amounts  recognized  in  the  financial  statements.  FIN  48  is  effective  as  of  the  beginning  of  the  first 
annual period beginning after December 15, 2006. The Company is currently assessing the impact of adopting FIN 48 
on the financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows of the Company 

In September 2006, the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) issued Staff Accounting Bulletin(“SAB”)  No. 
108, “Considering the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in Current Year Financial 
Statements”  (“SAB  108”),  which  provides  interpretive  guidance  on  the  consideration  of  the  effects  of  prior  year 
misstatements  in  quantifying  current  year  misstatements  for  the  purpose  of  a  materiality  assessment.  SAB  108  is 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                         

Page 17 of 24 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
effective for the Company as of December 31, 2006. There was no impact as a result of the Company’s adoption of 
SAB 108 on its consolidated financial statements. 

In  September  2006,  the  FASB  issued  SFAS  No.  157,  “Fair  Value  Measurement,”  (“SFAS  157”)  which  defines  fair 
value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about assets and liabilities measured 
at fair value. This Statement does not require any new fair value measurements. SFAS 157 is effective for financial 
statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The Company is currently assessing the impact 
of  SFAS  157,  and  has  not  yet  determined  the  impact  that  its  adoption  will  have  on  its  results  of  operations  and 
financial position. 

In  February  2007,  the  FASB  issued  SFAS  No.  159,  “The  Fair  Value  Option  for  Financial  Assets  and  Financial 
Liabilities”  (“SFAS  159”).  SFAS  159  permits  entities  to  choose  to  measure  many  financial  instruments  and  certain 
other  items  at  fair  value  that  are  not  currently  required  to  be  measured  at  fair  value.  SFAS  159  also  establishes 
presentation  and  disclosure  requirements  designed  to  facilitate  comparisons  between  entities  that  choose  different 
measurement attributes for similar types of assets and liabilities. SFAS 159 is effective for fiscal years beginning after 
November  15,  2007.  The  Company  is  currently  assessing  the  impact  of  SFAS  157,  and  has  not  yet  determined  the 
impact that its adoption will have on its results of operations and financial position. 

2. 

 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

The  Manager,  Scandic  American  Shipping  Ltd.,  is  jointly  owned  by  the  Chairman  and  Chief  Executive  Officer 
(“CEO”) of the Company, Mr. Herbjørn Hansson, and a member of the Board of Directors, Mr. Andreas Ove Ugland. 
The  Manager,  under  the  Management  Agreement,  assumes  commercial  and  operational  responsibility  of  the 
Company’s  vessels  and  is  required  to  manage  the  Company’s  day-to-day  business  subject  to  our  objectives  and 
policies as established from time to time by the Board of Directors. For its services under the Management Agreement, 
the  Manager  is  entitled  to  reimbursement  of  costs  directly  related  to  the  Company  plus  a  management  fee  equal  to 
$100,000  per  annum.  The  Manager  also  has  a  right  to  2%  of  the  Company’s  total  outstanding  shares  (see  Note  7 
“Share-Based Compensation”). The Company recognized $1.6 million, $1.5 million and $0.3 million of total costs for 
services  provided  under  the  Management  Agreement  for  the  years  ended  December  31,  2006,  2005  and  2004, 
respectively.  Additionally  the  Company  recognized  $6.3  million,  $3.6  million,  and  $9.2  million  in  non-cash  share-
based  compensation  expense  for  the  years  ended  December  31,  2006,  2005  and  2004,  respectively,  related  to  the 
issuance of shares to the Manager (see Note 7 “Share-Based Compensation”).  The costs are included in general and 
administrative expenses.  The balances included within accounts payable were $491,081 and $396,314 at December 
31, 2006 and 2005, respectively.    

Mr. Jan Erik Langangen, Executive Vice President of the Manager, is a partner of Langangen & Helset Advokatfirma 
AS,  which  in  the  past  has  provided  and  may  continue  to  provide  legal  services  to  us.  The  Company  recognized 
$97,071, $77,526 and $33,435 in costs for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively, for the 
services provided by Langangen & Helset Advokatfirma AS. These costs are included in general and administrative 
expenses.  There were no amounts included within accounts payable at December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, 
respectively.   .  

3.  REVENUE 

For the twelve months ending December 31, 2006, the Company’s only source of revenue was from the Company’s 
twelve vessels. The table below provides the current employment of the vessels.  

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                         

Page 18 of 24 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Vessel name 

Employment 

Charterer*/                         
Commercial Operator 

Gulf Scandic 
Nordic Hawk 
Nordic Hunter 
Nordic Freedom 
Nordic Fighter 
Nordic Discovery 
Nordic Apollo 
Nordic Saturn 
Nordic Jupiter 
Nordic Voyager 
Nordic Cosmos 
Nordic Moon 

Bareboat 
Spot / TC(1) 
Spot / TC(1) 
Spot 
Spot 
Spot 
Spot 
Spot 
Spot 
Spot 
Spot 
Spot 

Gulf Navigation* 
BP Shipping* 
BP Shipping* 
Teekay Shipping 
Frontline 
Frontline 
Frontline 
Gemini Tankers 
Gemini Tankers 
Stena Bulk 
Stena Bulk  
Stena Bulk 

(1) Spot/TC = Time Charter on spot market related terms. 

One  customer  accounted  for  23%,  37%,  and  97%  of  the  Company’s  revenues  during  the  year  ended  December  31, 
2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.  

Five customers accounted for 23%, 22 %, 21%, 18%, 16% and 27%, 24%, 21%, 15%, 14% of the accounts receivable 
balance for the year ended December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively. 

4.  PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS 

All figures in USD ‘000 

Bunkers and lubricants inventory 
Other current assets – Managers 
Prepaid expenses – Managers 
Other 

Total as per December 31, 

2006 

5,110 
3,247 
1,716 
1,406 

11,479 

2005 

2,136 
56 
345 
610 

3,147 

The line items “Other current assets – Managers” and “Prepaid expenses – Managers” relate to assets held and prepaid  
expenses incurred by our technical and commercial managers at our risk. 

5.  GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES 

All figures in USD ‘000 

Management fee 
Directors and officers insurance 
Salary and wages 
Audit, legal and consultants 
Outsourced administrative services 
Compensation – restricted shares 
2004 Stock Incentive Plan 
Other fees and expenses 

Total as per December 31, 

2006 

100 
116 
1,022 
1,171 
1,564 
6,369 
1,545 
864 

12,750 

2005 

100 
121 
635 
679 
1,461 
3,583 
1,415 
498 

8,492 

2004 

175 
113 
165 
588 
313 
9,252 
0 
245 

10,852 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                         

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6.  VESSEL AND OTHER PROPERTY 

Vessel and Other Property consist of twelve modern double hull Suezmax crude oil tankers, drydocking charges and 
ballast  tank  improvements.    Depreciation  is  calculated  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the  estimated  useful  life  of  the 
vessels. The estimated useful life of a new vessel is 25 years.  

All figures in USD ‘000 

Acquisition Costs as per January 1 ,  
Acquisitions 
Acquisition Costs as per December 31, 
Accumulated Depreciation  as per January 1, 
Depreciation  

2006 

2005 

531,074 
317,800 

848,874 
(67,141) 
(29,254) 

236,913 
294,161 

531,074 
(49,612) 
(17,529) 

Accumulated Depreciation 

(96,396) 

(67,141) 

Net Book Value as per December 31, 

752,478 

463,933 

Included in the above amounts are drydocking charges and ballast tank improvements with a net book value of $3.2 
million and $2.2 million as at December 31, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Depreciation expenses for drydocking and 
ballast tank improvements were $0.6 million and $0.2 million for the years 2006 and 2005, respectively. Accumulated 
depreciation  for  docking  and  ballast  tank  improvements  were  $0.8  million  and  $0.2  million  for  the  year  ended 
December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005. 

7.  SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION               

The Company has two share-based compensation plans, which are described below.  The compensation cost that has 
been charged against income as part of General and Administrative expenses for those plans was $7.9 million, $5.0 
million, and $9.3 million for 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively.  Unrecognized compensation cost related to the Plan 
is  $2.5  million as at December  31, 2006. That cost is  expected  to  be  recognized over a  weighted-average  period of 
1.49 years. 

2004 Stock Incentive Plan 

Under  the  terms  of  the  Company’s  2004  Stock  Incentive  Plan  (“Plan”),  the  directors,  officers  and  certain  key 
employees of the Company and the Manager will be eligible to receive awards which include incentive stock options, 
non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, dividend equivalent rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units 
and performance shares. The Company believes that such awards better align the interests of its employees with those 
of its shareholders. A total of 400,000 common shares are reserved for issuance upon exercise of options, as restricted 
share grants or otherwise under the plan.  A total of 320,000 options and 16,700 restricted shares have been issued as 
at December 31, 2006.  All stock options were issued during fiscal year 2005, while all of the restricted shares were 
issued during fiscal year 2006.  There was no activity during fiscal year 2004.   

Stock option awards were granted with an exercise price that is subject to adjustment for dividends to share holders 
exceeding  3%  of  the  initial  stock  option  exercise  price.  Stock  option  awards  generally  vest  equally  over  four  years 
from  grant  date  and  have  a  10-year  contractual  term.    There  have  not  been  any  modifications  to  the  terms  of  the 
granted awards during the year ended December 31, 2006. 

The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option valuation model 
that uses the assumptions noted in the following table below. Stock options issued to non-employees are measured at 
each  reporting  date  and  fair  value  is  estimated  with  the  same  model  used  for  estimating  fair  value  of  the  options 
granted to employees.  Because the option valuation model incorporates ranges of assumptions for inputs, those ranges 
are disclosed. Expected volatilities are based on implied volatilities from historical volatility of the Company’s stock 
and  other  factors.  Expected  life  of  the  options  is  estimated  to  be  equal  to  the  vesting  period  for  employees  when 
calculating the fair value of the options. When calculating the fair value of the options issued to non-employees, the 
expected life is equal to the actual life of options. The Company recognizes the compensation cost for stock options 
issued to non-employees over the requisite service period, which is considered to be equal to the vesting period. 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                         

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Stock options to employees are measured at fair value at the grant date and the compensation cost is recognized on a 
straight-line  basis  over  the  vesting  period.  The  assumptions  used  when  estimating  the  fair  value  at  grant  date  are 
specified in the table below.  Stock options to non-employees are measured at fair value at the balance sheet date and 
the assumptions used are specified separately in the table below. 

The risk-free rate for periods within the contractual life of the stock options is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve 
in effect at the time of grant for options to employees. The risk-free rate at year-end is used for stock options issued to 
non-employees. 

December 31, 2006 

December 31, 2005 

Weighted average figures 
Volatility 
Dividends yield 
Expected life 
Risk-free rate (range) 

Employees 
42.60% 
3.0% 
3.81 
3.52% - 4.43% 

Non-employees 
40.48% 
3.0 % 
8.27 
4.70% 

Employees 
42.60% 
3.0% 
3.81 
3.52% - 4.43% 

Non-employees 
42.08% 
3.0% 
9.27 
4.53% - 4.61% 

A  summary  of  option  activity  under  the  Plan  as  of  December  31,  2006,  and  changes  during  the  year  then  ended  is 
presented below: 

Options 

Outstanding at January 1, 2006 
Granted 
Exercised 
Forfeited or expired 
Outstanding at December 31, 2006 
Exercisable at December 31, 2006 

Options - 
employees 
240,000 
- 
- 
- 
240,000 
115,000 

Options - 
non-employees 
80,000 
- 
- 
- 
80,000 
32,500 

Weighted-average 
exercise price 
$35.70 
- 
- 
- 
$31.01 
$31.01 

Outstanding and exercisable stock options as at December 31, 2006 have a weighted-average remaining term of 8.09 
years  for  employees  and  8.31  years  for  non-employees.  The  exercise  price  for  outstanding  stock  options  as  at 
December 31, 2006 is $31.01. 

Options 
-
Employees 

Weighted-
average grant-
date fair value 
- Employees 

Options 
- 
Non-
employees 

Weighted-average 
grant-date fair 
value 
- Non-employees 

Non-vested at January 1, 2006 
Granted during the year 
Vested during the year 
Forfeited during the year 
Estimated forfeitures unvested options 
Non-vested at December 31, 2006 

185,000 
- 
(72,500) 
- 
- 
112,500 

$18.38 
- 
$17.84 
- 
- 
$18.64 

67,500 
- 
(20,000) 
- 
- 
47,500 

$21.75 
- 
$22.93 
- 
- 
$21.25 

Restricted Shares to Employees and Non-Employees 

Under the terms of the Company’s 2004 Stock Incentive Plan, 16,700 shares of restricted stock were granted to certain 
employees and non-employees during 2006. The restricted shares were granted on May 12, 2006 at a grant date fair 
value of $31.99 per share.  

The fair value of restricted shares is estimated based on the market price of the Company’s shares. The fair value of 
restricted shares granted to employees is measured at the grant date and the fair value of restricted shares granted to 
non-employees is measured at fair value at each reporting date. 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                         

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The shares are considered restricted as the holders of the shares cannot dispose of them for a period of up to four years 
from issuance, as the restricted shares vest in yearly instalments during this period. The holders of the restricted shares 
do have ordinary shareholder rights including entitlement to dividends declared during the period and voting rights. 

The  restricted  shares  vest  in  four  equal  amounts  in  May  2007,  May  2008,  May  2009  and  May  2010.  No  restricted 
shares vested fully during in 2006. 

There  were  9,700  restricted  shares  issued  to  employees  and  7,000  restricted  shares  to  non-employees  in  2006.  The 
compensation cost for employees and non-employees are recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. 
The total compensation cost in 2006 related to restricted shares was $80,319. 

At December 31, 2006, there were 16,700 restricted shares outstanding at a weighted-average grant date fair value of 
$31.99  for  employees  and  $31.99  for  non-employees.  As  of  December  31,  2006,  unrecognized  compensation  cost 
related to unvested restricted stock aggregated $470,433, which will be recognized over a weighted average period of 
3.4 years.  

The table below summarizes the Company’s restricted stock awards as of December 31, 2006: 

Restricted 
shares -
Employees 

- 
9,700 
- 
- 
9,700 

Weighted-
average grant-
date fair value 
- Employees 
- 
$31.99 
- 
- 
$31.99 

Restricted 
shares 
- Non-
employees 
- 
7,000 
- 
- 
7,000 

Weighted-average 
grant-date fair 
value 
- Non-employees 
- 
$31.99 
- 
- 
$31.99 

Outstanding at January 1, 2006 
Granted during the year 
Vested during the year 
Forfeited during the year 
Outstanding at December 31, 2006 

Restricted Shares to Manager 

Prior to December 31, 2004 the Management Agreement provided that the Manager would receive 1.25% of any gross 
charterhire  paid  to  the  Company.  In  order  to  further  align  the  Manager’s  interests  with  those  of  the  Company,  the 
Manager agreed to amend the Management Agreement, effective October 12, 2004, to eliminate this payment, and the 
Company has issued to the Manager restricted common shares equal to 2% of our outstanding common shares at par 
value of $0.01 per share. Any time additional common shares are issued, the Manager will receive additional restricted 
common shares to maintain the number of common shares issued to the Manager at 2% of total outstanding common 
shares.  These  restricted  shares  are  non-transferable  for  three  years  from  issuance.  During  2006  the  Company  has 
issued  to  the  Manager  205,392  shares  at  an  average  fair  value  of  $30.62.  The  share-based  compensation  expense 
related  to  the  issuance  of  restricted  shares  to  the  Manager  of  $6.3  million  in  2006  was  classified  as  general  and 
administrative expenses.   

8.  LONG-TERM DEBT 

In September 2005, the Company entered into a $300 million revolving credit facility, which is referred to as the 2005 
Credit Facility. The 2005 Credit Facility became effective as of October 2005 and replaced the previous credit facility 
from October  2004, a portion of which was set to  mature in October 2005. The 2005  Credit Facility will  mature in 
September 2010. 

The  2005  Credit  Facility  provides  funding  for  future  vessel  acquisitions  and  general  corporate  purposes.  The  2005 
Credit Facility cannot be reduced by the lender and there is no repayment obligation of the principal during the five 
year  term.  Amounts  borrowed  under  the  2005  Credit  Facility  bear  interest  at  an  annual  rate  equal  to  LIBOR  plus  a 
margin between 0.70% and 1.20% (depending on the loan to vessel value ratio). The Company pays a commitment fee 
of 30% of the applicable margin on any undrawn amounts.  Total commitment fees paid for the year ended December 
31, 2006 and December 31, 2005 were $0.7 million and $0.7 million, respectively. 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                         

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In September 2006, the Company increased the 2005 Credit Facility to $500 million.  The other material terms of the 
2005 Credit Facility were not amended. The undrawn amount of this facility as of December 31, 2006 and 2005 was 
$326.5 million and $170 million, respectively. 

Borrowings under the 2005 Credit Facility are secured by mortgages over the Company’s vessels and assignment of 
earnings and insurance. The Company will be able to pay dividends in accordance with its dividend policy as long as 
it is not in default under the 2005 Credit Facility.  

Accrued interest as per December 31, 2006 is $1.0 million and was paid during the first quarter of 2007. 

9.  INTEREST EXPENSE 

Interest  expense  consists  of  interest  expense  on  the  long-term  debt,  the  commitment  fee  and  loan  financing  costs 
related  to  the  $500  million  2005  Credit  Facility.  The  $173.5  million  drawn  on  the  facility  bears  interest  equal  to 
LIBOR plus a margin between 0.7% and 1.2%.  The loan financing costs incurred in connection with the refinancing 
of the previous credit facility are deferred and amortized over the term of the 2005 Credit Facility on a straight-line 
basis.  Amortization of loan costs is included in the interest expense. The amortization of loan financing costs was for 
the  years  2006,  2005  and  2004  $0.4  million,  $0.7  million  and  $0.1  million  respectively.  Total  capitalized  loan 
financing  costs  are  $1.9  million  as  per  December  31,  2006  and  $1.7  million  as  per  December  31,  2005.  The 
amortization of loan financing costs for the years 2007 to 2009 are $0.5 million per year and $0.4 million for the year 
2010. 

10.  DEFERRED REVENUE 

Deferred revenue of $0.5 million represents prepaid freight received from one of our customers prior to December 31, 
2006, for services to be rendered during January 2007. 

11.  ACCRUED LIABILITIES 

All figures in USD ‘000 

Accrued Interest 
Accrued Expenses 
Other Current Liabilities 
Other 

Total as per December 31, 

2006 

1,003 
5,054 
4,808 
326 

11,191 

2005 

1,170 
1,459 
0 
244 

2,873 

The line item Other Current Liabilities relates to liabilities incurred by our technical and commercial managers at our 
risk. 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                         

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12.  SHARE HOLDERS’ EQUITY 

Authorized, and issued and outstanding common shares roll-forward is as follows: 

Balance at December 31, 2003 
Issuance of Common Shares                     
in Follow-on Offering 
Share-based Compensation 
Balance at December 31, 2004 
Issuance of Common Shares                     
in Follow-on Offering 
Share-based Compensation 
Balance at December 31, 2005 
Issuance of Common Shares                     
in Follow-on Offering 
Share-based Compensation 
Issuance of Common Shares                     
in Follow-on Offering 
Share-based Compensation 
Restricted Shares 
Share-based Compensation 
Balance at December 31, 2006 

Authorized 
Shares 

51,200,000 

51,200,000 

51,200,000 

51,200,000 

Issued and Out-
standing Shares 

9,706,606 

3,105,000 

256,232 
13,067,838 

3,500,000 

76,658 
16,644,496 

4,297,500 

87,704 

5,750,000 

117,347 
16,700 
341 
26,914,088 

The  total  issued  and  outstanding  shares  as  of  December  31,  2006  were  26,914,088  shares  of  which  538,282  shares 
were  restricted  to  the  Manager  and  16,700  shares  were  restricted  to  employees  and  non-employees  as  described  in 
Note 7.  The total issued and outstanding shares as of December 31, 2005 was 16,644,496 shares of which 332,890 
shares were restricted as described in Note 7. 

13.  COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES 

The  Company  may  be  a  party  to  various  legal  proceedings  generally  incidental  to  its  business  and  is  subject  to  a 
variety  of  environmental  and  pollution  control  laws  and  regulations.  As  is  the  case  with  other  companies  in  similar 
industries, the Company faces exposure from actual or potential claims and legal proceedings. Although the ultimate 
disposition of legal proceedings cannot be  predicted with certainty, it is the opinion of the Company’s  management 
that the outcome of any claim which might be pending or threatened, either individually or on a combined basis, will 
not  have  a  materially  adverse  effect  on  the  financial  position  of  the  Company,  but  could  materially  affect  the 
Company’s results of operations in a given year. 

No claims have been made against the Company for the fiscal year 2006 or 2005. The Company is not a party to any 
legal proceedings for the year ended December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively. 

14.  SUBSEQUENT EVENTS 

In February 2007, the Company declared a dividend of $1.00 per share in respect of the fourth quarter of 2006 which 
was paid to shareholders in March 2007.   

In May 2007, the Company declared a dividend of $1.24 per share in respect of the first quarter of 2007 which will be 
paid to shareholders in May 2007. 

In May 2007, the Board of Directors decided to implement a Pension Plan for the CEO. The features of such a plan are 
expected to be in place during the second half of 2007. The CEO has no plans at all to retire from his present position. 

* * * * *  

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                         

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