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Nordic American Tankers Limited
Annual Report 2010

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FY2010 Annual Report · Nordic American Tankers Limited
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NORDIC AMERICAN TANKER 
SHIPPING LIMITED 

2010 ANNUAL 
REPORT TO 
SHAREHOLDERS 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                                   

Page 1 of 31 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BUSINESS 

General 

Nordic  American  Tanker  Shipping  Limited  (the  “Company”)  was  formed  on  June  12,  1995  under  the  laws  of  the 
Island  of  Bermuda  (“Bermuda”).  We  are  an  international  tanker  company  that  owns  17  Suezmax  tankers  and  has 
agreed to acquire two newbuildings. We expect the two newbuildings to be delivered to us in September 2011, and in 
November 2011. In December 2010 we took delivery of the second of the two newbuildings that we agreed to acquire 
in November 2007 from First Olsen Ltd. We did not take delivery of the first newbuilding that we agreed to acquire in 
November 2007 from First Olsen Ltd. because the condition of the vessel did not comply with specifications and the 
contract. The 17 vessels we currently operate average approximately 156,000 dwt each. We have chartered 16 of our 
17  operating  vessels  in  the  spot  market  pursuant  to  cooperative  arrangements  with  third  parties.  In  2010  we  had 
chartered 2 of our 17 operating vessels on bareboat charters that expired in June 2010, and October 2010, respectively. 
The  Nordic  Harrier  (former  Gulf  Scandic) was  redelivered  to  the  Company  in  October  2010  and  went  directly  into 
drydock for repairs. The drydock period is expected to be completed in late April 2011 after which the vessel will be 
employed in the spot market pursuant to cooperative arrangements..   

We  were  formed  for  the  purpose  of  acquiring  and  chartering  three  double-hull  Suezmax  tankers  that  were  built  in 
1997. These three vessels were initially bareboat chartered to BP Shipping Ltd., or BP Shipping, for a period of seven 
years.  BP  Shipping  re-delivered  these  three  vessels  to  us  in  September  2004, October  2004  and  November  2004, 
respectively.  

In April 2010, we entered into agreements with Samsung Heavy Industries Co., Ltd, to build two Suezmax tankers of 
158,000 dwt each to be delivered in the third and fourth quarter of 2011. The purchase prices of the two newbuilding 
vessels are $64.5 million and $65.0 million, respectively, with 55% of the purchase prices paid when we signed the 
contracts and the balance to be paid on delivery. 

Our Fleet 

Our  fleet  consists  of  19  modern  double-hull  Suezmax  tankers  of  which  two  are  newbuildings.  The  following  table 
provides information regarding each vessel, including its employment status. 

Vessel 

Yard 

Built  Dwt (1)  Flag 

Delivered to NAT 

Employment 

Nordic Hawk 
Samsung 
Nordic Hunter 
Samsung 
Nordic Freedom 
Daewoo 
Nordic Voyager 
Dalian New 
Hyundai 
Nordic Fighter 
Nordic Discovery  Hyundai 
Samsung 
Nordic Sprite 
Hyundai 
Nordic Grace 
Samsung 
Nordic Harrier 
Daewoo 
Nordic Saturn 
Daewoo 
Nordic Jupiter 
Samsung 
Nordic Apollo 
Samsung 
Nordic Cosmos 
Samsung 
Nordic Moon 
Hyundai 
Nordic Mistral 
Hyundai 
Nordic Passat 
Bohai 
Nordic Vega 
Samsung 
Nordic Breeze 
Samsung 
Nordic Zenith 

(1)  Deadweight tons. 

1997 
1997 
2005 
1997 
1998 
1998 
1999 
2002 
1997 
1998 
1998 
2003 
2003 
2002 
2002 
2002 
2010 
2011 
2011 

October 1997 
December 1997 
March 2005 
November 1997 
March 2005 
August 2005 
February 2009 
July 2009 

151,475  Bahamas 
151,400  Bahamas 
163,455  Bahamas 
149,591  Norway 
153,328  Norway 
153,328  Norway 
147,188  Norway 
149,921  Norway 
151,475  Marshall Islands  August 1997 
157,332  Marshall Islands   November 2005 
157,411  Marshall Islands   April 2006 
159,999  Marshall Islands  November 2006 
159,998  Marshall Islands  December 2006 
159,999  Marshall Islands  November 2006 
164,236  Marshall Islands  November 2009 
164,274  Marshall Islands  March 2010 
163,000  Bahamas 
158,000 
158,000 

December 2010 
Exp. September 2011 
Exp. November 2011 

Spot 
Spot 
Spot 
Spot 
Spot 
Spot 
Spot 
Spot 
Spot (from April 2011) 
Spot 
Spot 
Spot 
Spot 
Spot 
Spot 
Spot 
Spot 
Spot (from September 2011) 
Spot (from November 2011) 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                                   

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OUR CHARTERS 

It is our policy to operate our vessels in the spot market, on time charters or on bareboat charters. Our goal is to take 
advantage of potentially higher market rates with spot market related rates and voyage charters. We currently operate 
sixteen  of  our  seventeen  existing  vessels  in  the  spot  market  although  we  may  consider  charters  at  fixed  rates 
depending on market conditions. Our seventeenth vessel is in drydock for repairs. The drydock period is expected to 
be completed in late April 2011 after which the vessel will be employed in the spot market pursuant to cooperative 
arrangements.. 

Cooperative Arrangements 

In  March  2010  the  Company  announced  that  it  decided  to  place  all  its  vessels  in  a  spot  market  cooperation  with 
Gemini  Tankers  LLC,  where  Frontline  Ltd.  and  Teekay  Corporation,  together  with  us  are  main  owners  of  the 
participating vessels. The consolidation of the commercial operations was effective from July 1, 2010. Prior to this and 
through  June  30,  2010,  Frontline  Ltd.  (NYSE:FRO)  and  the  private  Stena  Group  of  Sweden  provided  commercial 
management services for all the Company`s vessels trading in the spot market.  

We currently operate sixteen of our seventeen existing vessels in spot market cooperation with other vessels that are 
not owned by us. These arrangements are managed and operated by Gemini Tankers LLC. Gemini Tankers LLC has 
the  responsibility  for  the  commercial  management  of  the  participating  vessels,  including  marketing,  chartering, 
operating and purchasing bunker (fuel oil) for the vessels. The owners of the participating vessels remain responsible 
for all other costs including the financing, insurance, crewing and technical management of their vessels. The earnings 
of all of the vessels are aggregated and divided by the actual earning days each vessel was available during the period. 
The vessels are operated in the spot market under our supervision.  

Spot Charters  

Tankers operating in the spot market are typically chartered for a single voyage which may last up to several weeks. 
Tankers  operating  in  the  spot  market  may  generate  increased  profit  margins  during  improvements  in  tanker  rates, 
while tankers on fixed-rate time charters generally provide more predictable cash flows.  

Under a typical voyage charter in the spot market, we are paid freight on the basis of moving cargo from a loading 
port  to  a  discharge  port.  We  are  responsible  for  paying  both  operating  costs  and  voyage  costs.  The  charterer  is 
responsible for any delay exceeding an agreed time period at the loading or discharging ports.  

Bareboat Charters  

During  the  year  ended  December  31,  2010,  two  of  our  vessels  were  employed  on  bareboat  charters  that  expired  in 
June 2010, and October 2010, respectively.     

The  Nordic  Harrier  (former  Gulf  Scandic)  was  under  a  bareboat  charter  to  Gulf  Navigation,  for  a  five-  year  term 
which  terminated  in  the  fourth  quarter  of  2009,  but  was  subject  to  two  one-year  extensions  at  Gulf  Navigation’s 
option. The last one-year option was not exercised, thus the vessel was re-delivered to the Company in October 2010 
and went directly into drydock for repairs. The drydock period is expected to be completed in late April 2011. Under 
the terms of this bareboat charter, Gulf Navigation was obligated to pay a fixed charterhire of $17,325 per day for the 
entire charter period. 

The Nordic Passat was under a bareboat charter to the previous owner, concurrent with the delivery of the vessel, and 
for a period of 60 days up to 80 days at the charterer’s option. Under the terms of this bareboat charter, the Charterer 
was obligated to pay a fixed charterhire of $13,300 per day, subject to additional hire based on current market rates 
during the charter period. The vessel was re-delivered to the Company in June 2010. 

During the charter period, Charterers are responsible for operating and maintaining the vessel and are responsible for 
covering all operating costs and expenses with respect to the vessel.  

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                                   

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THE 2010 TANKER MARKET (Source: Fearnleys)   

The tanker market experienced great variations throughout 2010, but on average earnings fell from 2009. 

The oil tanker fleet is generally divided into five major categories of vessels, based on carrying capacity and the types 
of cargoes carried.  A tanker’s carrying capacity  is  measured in dwt, which is the amount of crude oil  measured in 
metric  tons  that  the  vessel  is  capable  of  loading.  In  the  single  voyage  market  the  VLCC,  whose  carrying  capacity 
ranges from 200,000 dwt to 320,000 dwt, reached an average of about $26,500 per day, or close to 10% lower than in 
2009. Suezmaxes, whose carrying capacity ranges from 120,000 dwt to 200,000 dwt, achieved $24,600 per day, up 
from $23,100 the year before. These earnings are based on TD5 as reported by the Baltic Exchange. Corresponding 
rates  for Aframaxes, whose carrying  capacity  ranges  from  80,000 dwt to  120,000  dwt,  were  about $15,500  per day 
compared with $10,000 per day in 2009. Generally speaking, 2010 was a quite weak year in tanker shipping. VLCC 
earnings were far below required levels. Aframax earnings, despite increasing strongly from 2009, were equally poor. 
Suezmax earnings were, despite the fall, much more in line with asset values. 

Seaborne  crude  oil  trade,  measured  in  tonne-miles,  increased  about  3%  in  2010.  Measured  by  volume,  the  increase 
was  about  2.5%.  The  marginally  higher  growth  rate  in  tonne-miles  reflects  changes  in  trading  patterns  and  average 
distances increased slightly from 2009. The modest increase was below expectations for stronger growth. Crude oil 
imports to the US increased approximately 1.7%, but transportation work increased only 0.6%, resulting from the fact 
that US importers focused on sourcing crude oil from areas closer to the country. Thus, the strong decline in 2009 was 
only slightly reversed in 2010. Demand in China continued to increase and at the end of 2010 the transportation work 
generated by Chinese crude oil imports was about 85% of tanker demand generated by US imports. In comparison, the 
ratio was about 60% at the end of 2008. 

In mid 2010 the tanker freight market declined markedly. Part of the explanation for this downturn was that tankers 
used for temporary storage through 2009 and into 2010 were reactivated. This resulted in a strong supply of available 
tonnage  over  a  relatively  short  period.  In  combination  with  high  deliveries  of  newbuildings,  the  freight  market 
remained low during the second half of 2010. 

2010 was the final year for trading single hull tankers. It was expected that all such tankers would cease trading oil, 
however, some single hull tankers continue trading. Currently, the world fleet contains 39 single hull VLCCs and 11 
single hull Suezmax tankers employed in crude oil transportation. 

In 2010 a total of 55 VLCCs and 37 Suezmax tankers were delivered from yards. The Suezmax fleet expanded by 
6.5% and the VLCC fleet by 7.2% (both measured by deadweight tonnage). In total, net tanker fleet growth was 6.2%. 
Compared to 2009, 2010 global oil demand increased 2.9 million barrels per day, or mb/d,, or 3.4%, to 87.9 mb/d. 
OPEC crude oil production increased 0.5 mb/d, or 1.7%, to 29.2 mb/d. OPEC Natural Gas Liquids, or NGL, increased 
by 0.5 mb/d to 5.3 mb/d. 

The sale and purchase market for tankers, measured by the number of transactions, increased significantly in 2010. A 
total of about 269 transactions were concluded.  Prices, at least for modern vessels, rose during the year. 
According to the International Energy Agency, or IEA, March 2011 report, global demand is estimated to increase 
1.6% in 2011. We expect a moderate growth in demand this year, but due to changes in trading pattern, tonne-mile 
growth may be significantly higher than volume growth. The continuing decline in North Sea output and the unrest in 
North Africa have, at least temporarily, reduced demand for short-haul crude oil transportation. The loss of crude oil 
output in the North Sea, assuming relatively stable European demand, is expected to result in more long-haul supplies 
of oil which is expected to subsequently, have a very positive impact on tanker tonne-miles. 

Brazilian oil production is increasing rapidly and there are increased exports to East Asia. These developments are 
expected to have a negative impact on Aframax tankers whereas the effects for Suezmax and VLCC crude tankers, is 
expected to be positive, due to the advantages this kind of tonnage represents with regards to economics of scale. 
Recent forecasts for Brazilian oil production indicate more than a doubling of output by the end of 2013 and we expect 
the majority of this growth to be exported.  

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                                   

Page 4 of 31 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OUR CREDIT FACILITY 

The Company has a $500 million revolving credit facility, which is referred to as the Credit Facility.  

The  Company  entered  into  the  Credit  Facility  in  September  2005.  During  2006  the  Company  increased  the  Credit 
Facility  from  $300  million  to  $500  million,  and  in  March  2008  the  term  was  extended  from  September  2010  to 
September 2013. All other terms are unchanged.  

The Credit Facility provides funding for future vessel acquisitions and general corporate purposes. The Credit Facility 
cannot  be  reduced  by  the  lenders  and  there  is  no  repayment  obligation  of  the  principal  during  the  five  year  term. 
Amounts borrowed under  the  Credit  Facility  bear  interest  at  an  annual rate  equal  to  LIBOR plus  a margin between 
0.7%  and 1.2%  (depending on  the  loan  to vessel value  ratio). The  Company pays  a  commitment  fee  of 30% of  the 
applicable margin on any undrawn amounts. 

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW AND PROSPECTS 

Results of Operations 

All figures in USD ‘000 

Voyage Revenue 
Voyage Expenses 

Net Voyage Revenues 

Vessel Operating Expenses 
General and Administrative Expenses 
Depreciation Expense 

Net Operating Income 

Interest Income 
Interest Expense 
Other Financial Income (Expense) 

2010 

2009 

  Variance 

126,416  124,370 
(8,959) 

- 

126,416  115,411 
(43,139) 
(47,113) 
(14,819) 
(15,980) 
(55,035) 
(62,545) 

778 
632 
(1,971) 
(248) 

2,418 
614 
(1,794) 
(226) 

9.5% 
9.2% 
7.8% 
13.6% 

(67.8)% 

Net Income  

Revenue days (1) 

(809) 

1,012 

(179.9)% 

5,631 

4,788 

 17.6% 

(1)  As  of  December  31,  2010,  revenue  days  consisted  of  395  days  related  to  the  two  vessels  employed  on  bareboat 
charters,  and 5,236 days related to vessels employed in the spot market. The Nordic Harrier (former Gulf Scandic) 
was redelivered to the Company October 20th, 2010 and went directly into drydock for repairs. The vessel is expected 
to  commence  operations  in  April  2011.    Revenue  days  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2009  consist  of  365  days 
related to one vessel employed on bareboat charter and 4,423 days related to vessels employed in the spot market. 

Our net voyage revenues increased to $126.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2010 from $115.4 million for 
the year ended December 31, 2009, an increase of 9.5%. The increase in net voyage revenues was primarily the result 
of an increase in revenue days due to expansion of the fleet by one vessel in 2010 and vessels delivered in 2009 in 
operation the whole year 2010, offset by a decrease in the spot market rates for the period. The average spot market 
rate for our fleet during 2010 was $22,800 per day compared to $24,600 during 2009. 

Vessel operating expenses were $47.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2010 compared to $43.1 million for 
the year ended December 31, 2009, an increase of 9.2%. The increase in vessel operating expenses was primarily the 
result of  an  increase  in  operating days due  to  expansion of  the fleet  by  one vessel  in 2010  and  vessels  delivered  in 
2009  in  operation  the  whole  year  2010,  offset  by  a  decrease  in  the  average  operating  expenses  to  approximately 
$8,800 per day per vessel during 2010 from approximately $9,500 per day per vessel during 2009. The decrease in 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                                   

Page 5 of 31 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
average operating expenses during 2010 is a result of our high focus on keeping our vessel operating costs low, with 
particular focus on cost synergies of operating a homogenous fleet. 

General  and  administrative  expenses  were  $16.0  million  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2010  compared  to 
$14.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2009, an increase of 7.8%. The increase of general and administrative 
expenses is a result of an increase in employees by the Manager, a one-time bonus of $0.9 million spread across all 
employees  of  the  Company,  and  the  Manager,  including  a  total  of  $0.1  million  to  non-executive  members  of  the 
Board, and a one-time charge of $1.5 million related to direct costs of the newbuilding Nordic Galaxy we did not take 
delivery  of  in  August  2010.  The  general  and  administrative  expenses  in  2010  include  a  non-cash  charge  related  to 
stock-based compensation to our Manager, Scandic American Shipping Ltd., or the Manager, of $2.8 million related 
to one follow-on offering in 2010, and costs of $2.5 million related to the deferred compensation agreements for the 
Company`s  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  Chief  Financial  Officer.  The  general  and  administration  expenses  in  2009 
include a non-cash charge related to stock-based compensation to our Manager, Scandic American Shipping Ltd., or 
the  Manager,  of  $5.4  million  related  to  two  follow-on  offerings  in  2009,  and  costs  of  $1.6  million  related  to  the 
deferred  compensation  agreement  for  the  Company’s  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  $0.2  million  related  to  the 
outstanding  stock  options  awards  under  the  2004  Stock  Incentive  Plan  which  were  cancelled  in  August  2009.  The 
outstanding stock options awards under the 2004 Stock Incentive Plan were cancelled in exchange for a payment equal 
to the difference between the strike price of the options and the closing price per share for the Company’s shares on 
the  New  York  Stock  Exchange.  The  compensation  resulted  in  a  cash  outlay  of  $2.3  million  for  the  Company.  For 
further  details  of  the  management  agreement  and  administrative  expenses  we  refer  you  to  the  section  “The 
Management Agreement” on page 7 and Note 5 of our audited financial statements included herein.  

Depreciation expense was $62.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2010 compared to $55.0 million for the year 
ended  December  31,  2009,  an  increase  of  13.6%.  The  increase  in  depreciation  expenses  is  primarily  the  result  of 
expansion of the fleet by one vessel in 2010 and depreciation for a whole year for the vessels delivered in 2009.  

The foregoing resulted in net operating income of $0.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2010 compared to 
$2.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2009, a decrease of 67.8%.  

Interest income was $0.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2010 and for the year ended December 31, 2009. 
Interest income was derived from the excess cash held in interim periods from the proceeds of the follow-on offerings 
and the timing of subsequent repayment of debt during the year.  

Interest expense was $1.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2010 compared to $1.8 million for the year ended 
December 31, 2009. The increase in interest expenses is primarily the result of the drawdown made in June 2010 of 
$200 million, offset by a lower interest rate on the Credit Facility during 2010 compared to 2009. 

Liquidity and Capital Resources 

Cash flows provided by operating activities decreased by 8.5% to $57.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2010 
from $63.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2009. The decrease in cash flows provided by operating activities 
is primarily due to lower spot market rates and an increase of vessel operating expenses due to the expansion of the 
fleet in 2010, as described above. 

Cash flows used in investing activities increased to $202.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2010 compared to 
$190.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2009. The cash flows used in investing activities for the year ended 
December  31,  2010  are  primarily  a  result  of  expansion  of  our  fleet  by  two  vessels  delivered  to  us  in  2010,  loan  to 
sellers  of  $8.4  million  related  to  the  newbuilding  Nordic  Galaxy  that  we  did  not  take  delivery  of,  and  to  advances 
related to the two newbuildings that is expected to be delivered to us in September 2011 and in November 2011. The 
cash  flow  used  in  investing  activities  during  2009  is  primarily  a  result  of  expansion  of  our  fleet  by  three  vessels 
delivered to us in 2009, and loan to the sellers related to the two newbuildings which were expected to be delivered to 
us in 2010.  

Cash  flows  provided  by  financing  activities  increased  to  $131.8  million  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2010 
compared to cash flow provided by financing activities of $126.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2009. The 
financing activities for the year ended December 31, 2010 represent (i) proceeds from the follow-on offering of $136.5 
million, (ii) net proceeds from use of the Credit Facility of $75.0 million and (iii) dividends paid of $79.7 million.  The 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                                   

Page 6 of 31 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
financing  activities  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2009  represent  (i)  proceeds  from  the  follow-on  offerings  of 
$236.7 million, (ii) net repayment of debt under the Credit Facility of $15.0 million and (iii) dividends paid of $95.4 
million.   

Management believes that the Company’s working capital is sufficient for its present requirements. 

Dividend payment 

Our  policy  is  to  declare  quarterly  dividends  to  shareholders,  substantially  equal  to  our  net  operating  cash  flow 
(determined as described below) during the previous quarter. The dividend to shareholders could be higher than the 
operating cash flow or the dividend to shareholders could be lower than the operating cash flow after reserves as the 
Board of Directors may from time to time determine are required, taking into account contingent liabilities, the terms 
of our Credit Facility, our other cash needs and the requirements of Bermuda law. However, if we declare a dividend 
in  respect  of  a  quarter  in  which  an  equity  issuance  has  taken  place,  we  calculate  the  dividend  per  share  as  our  net 
operating  cash  flow  for  the  quarter  (after  taking  into  account  the  factors  described  above)  divided  by  the  weighted 
average number of shares over that quarter. Net operating cash flow represents net income plus depreciation and non-
cash administrative charges. The dividend paid is the calculated dividend per share multiplied by the number of shares 
outstanding at the end of the quarter. 

Total  dividends  paid  in  2010  were  $79.7  million  or  $1.70  per  share.  The  quarterly  dividend  payments  per  share  in 
2010, 2009 and 2008 were as follows: 

Period 
1st Quarter 
2nd Quarter 
3rd Quarter 
4th Quarter 

Total USD 

2010

$0.25
0.60
0.60
0.25

$1.70

2009

$0.87
0.88
0.50
0.10

$2.35

2008

$0.50
1.18
1.60
1.61

$4.89

The  Company  declared  a  dividend  of  $0.25  per  share  in  respect  of  the  fourth  quarter  of  2010  which  was  paid  to 
shareholders in March 2011. 

THE MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT 

Scandic American Shipping Ltd is the Manager of the Company. Under the Management Agreement the Manager has 
the daily commercial and operational responsibility for our vessels and is generally required to manage our day-to-day 
business subject to our objectives and policies as established and directed by the Board of Directors. All decisions of a 
material  nature  concerning  our  business  are  reserved  to  the  Board  of  Directors.  The  Management  Agreement  shall 
terminate  on  the  date  which  is  ten  years  from  the  calendar  date,  so  that  the  remaining  term  of  the  Management 
Agreement shall always be ten years unless terminated earlier in accordance with its terms, essentially related to non-
performance or negligence by the Manager. 

For  its  services  under  the  Management  Agreement,  the  Manager  is  reimbursed  for  all  of  its  costs  incurred  plus  a 
management  fee  of  $350,000  per  annum  for  the  total  fleet.  The  management  fee  was  increased  from  $265,000  per 
annum for the total fleet from July 1, 2009, to $350,000 per annum with effect from July 1, 2010. In order to align the 
Manager`s  interests  with  those  of  the  Company,  the  Company  has  issued  to  the  Manager  restricted  common  shares 
equal  to  2%  of  our  outstanding  common  share.  Any  time  additional  common  shares  are  issued,  the  Manager  will 
receive restricted common shares to maintain the number of common shares issued to the Manager at 2% of our total 
outstanding common shares. In connection with nine follow-on offerings, we have issued a total of 937,976 restricted 
shares to our Manager pursuant to the Management Agreement. These restricted shares are primarily non-transferable 
for three years from the date of issuance, except for a total of 149,183 restricted shares that are non-transferable for six 
years from the date of issuance.  

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                                   

Page 7 of 31 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
COMMERCIAL AND TECHNICAL MANAGEMENT AGREEMENTS 

The  Company  has  outsourced  the  commercial  and  technical  management  of  its  vessels  to  third  party  companies 
operating under the supervision of the Manager.   

In  March 2010  the  Company  announced  that  it  decided to  place  all  its  vessels  in  cooperation  with  Gemini  Tankers 
LLC, where Frontline Ltd. and Teekay Corporation, together with us are main owners of the participating vessels. The 
consolidation of the commercial operations was effective from July 1, 2010. The firm Frontline Ltd. (NYSE:FRO) and 
the private Stena Group of Sweden provided commercial management services for all the Company`s vessels trading 
in the spot market until June 30,  2010. The commercial management services duties include seeking and negotiating 
charters for these vessels.  

The  ship  management  firm  of  V.Ships  Norway  AS  or  V.Ships  provides  the  technical  management  for  13  of  the 
Company’s 17 existing vessels. The ship management firm of Colombia Shipmanagement Ltd, Cyprus provides the 
technical management for 3 of the Company’s 17 vessels. The ship management firm DSD Shipping AS provides the 
technical management for 1 of the Company’s 17 vessels.  

The  compensation  under  the  commercial  and  technical  management  agreements  is  in  accordance  with  industry 
standards. 

DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT AND DIRECT STOCK PURCHASE PLAN 

During 2009, the Company filed a registration statement on Form F-3ASR relating to the Dividend Reinvestment and 
Direct  Stock  Purchase  Plan  for  1,664,450  shares  of  common  stock  to  allow  existing  shareholders  to  purchase 
additional common stock by reinvesting all or a portion of the dividends paid on their common stock and by making 
optional cash investments and new investors to enter into the plan by making an initial investment. As of December 
31, 2010, and December 31, 2009, no shares were issued pursuant to the plan. 

SHAREHOLDERS’ RIGHTS PLAN 

The  Board  of  Directors  adopted  a  shareholder  rights  plan  in  2007  designed  to  enable  the  Company  to  protect 
shareholder interests in the event that an unsolicited attempt is made for a business combination with or takeover of 
the Company. The Company believes that the shareholder rights plan will enhance the Board’s negotiating power on 
behalf of shareholders in the event of a coercive offer or proposal. The Company is not currently aware of any such 
offers or proposals, and adopted the plan as a matter of prudent corporate governance. 

The  terms  of  the  shareholder  rights  plan  are  set  forth  in  the  Company’s  Form  8-A  filed  with  the  Securities  and 
Exchange Commission on February 14, 2007. Rights under the plan were issued to shareholders of record as of the 
close of business on February 27, 2007. 

COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS 

The  six  non-employee  directors  received,  in  the  aggregate,  $457,000  in  cash  fees  and  in  the  aggregate,  $60,000  in 
bonuses  for  their  services  as  directors  for  the  year  ended  December  31,  2010.  The  Vice  Chairman  of  the  Board  of 
Directors received an additional annual cash compensation of $7,500 in 2010. The additional cash compensation to the 
Vice  Chairman  of  the  Board  was  increased  from  $5,000  to  $10,000  per  annum  effectively  from  July  1st  2010.  The 
members of the Audit Committee receive an additional annual cash retainer of $12,000 each per year. The Chairman 
of the Audit Committee receives an additional annual cash compensation of $6,000 per year. We do not pay director 
fees  to  employee  directors.  We  do,  however,  reimburse  all  of  our  directors  for  all  reasonable  expenses  incurred  by 
them in connection with their services as member of our Board of Directors.  

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                                   

Page 8 of 31 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS 

We  have  an  employment  agreement  with  Herbjørn  Hansson,  our  Chairman,  President  and  Chief  Executive  Officer, 
Turid M. Sørensen, our Chief Financial Officer, Rolf I. Amundsen, our Chief Investor Relations Officer and Advisor 
to  the  Chairman  and  from  June  30th  2010,  Mr  Jan  Erik  Langangen,  our  Executive  Vice  President,  Business 
Development & Legal. Mr. Hansson does not receive any additional compensation for his services as a director or the 
Chairman of the Board. The aggregate compensation of our executive officers during 2010 was approximately $2.9 
million  of  which  $0.6  million  relates  to  one-time  bonus.  The  aggregate  compensation  of  our  executive  officers  is 
expected to be approximately $2.4 million during 2011. Under certain circumstances, the employment agreement may 
be terminated by us or Mr. Hansson upon six months’ written notice to the other party. The employment agreement 
with Ms. Sørensen may be terminated by us or by Ms. Sørensen upon six months’ written notice to the other party. 
The employment agreement with Mr. Amundsen and Mr. Langangen may be terminated by us or Mr. Amundsen or 
Mr Langangen upon three months’ written notice to the other party. 

The  Chairman,  President  and  the  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  Chief  Financial  Officer  have  individual  deferred 
compensation agreements. The Chief Executive Officer has served in his present position since the inception of the 
Company in 1995. Please see Note 6 to the audited financial statements included herein for further information about 
the agreements. 

2004 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN 

The Company`s 2004 Stock Incentive Plan, or (the “Plan”), was terminated in 2011 and the outstanding stock option 
awards, were cancelled in 2009. In 2011, a new Equity Incentive Plan was established involving maximum 400,000 
restricted shares. Please see Note 19 to the audited financial statements included herein for further information about 
the new Equity Incentive Plan.  

Under the terms of the Plan, the directors, officers and certain key employees of the Company and the Manager were 
eligible  to  receive  awards  which  included  incentive  stock  options,  non-qualified  stock  options,  stock  appreciation 
rights, dividend equivalent rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance shares and phantom stock units. 
A total of 400,000 common shares were reserved for issuance upon exercise of options, as restricted share grants or 
otherwise under the Plan. Included under the Plan were options to purchase common shares at an exercise price equal 
to $38.75, subject to annual downward adjustment if the payment of dividends in the related fiscal year exceeds a 3% 
yield calculated based on the initial strike price. Following the cancellation of the outstanding stock option awards, the 
Company  has  no  outstanding  stock  options  under  the  Plan.  Please  see  Note  10  to  the  audited  financial  statements 
included herein for further information about the Plan. 

April 20, 2011 

NORDIC AMERICAN TANKER 
SHIPPING LIMITED 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                                   

Page 9 of 31 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 NORDIC AMERICAN TANKER SHIPPING LIMITED 

TABLE OF CONTENTS  
_________________________________________________________________________________ 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: 

Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 

Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2010 and 2009 

Page 

11 

12 

13 

Statements of Shareholders’ Equity for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 

14 

Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008 

15 

Notes to Financial Statements 

16-28 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                                   

Page 10 of 31 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010, 2009, AND 2008  
All figures in USD ‘000, except share and per share amount 

Voyage Revenues 

Voyage Expenses 

Vessel Operating Expense - 
excluding depreciation expense 
presented below 

General and Administrative 
Expense 

Depreciation Expense 

Net Operating Income 

Interest Income 

Interest Expense 

Other Financial Income (Expense)  

Total Other Expenses 

Net Income (Loss)  

Basic Earnings (Loss) per Share    

Diluted Earnings (Loss) per Share 

Notes 

3 

Year Ended December 31, 

2010 

2009 

126,416 

- 

124,370 

(8,959) 

2008 

228,000 

(10,051) 

(47,113) 

(43,139) 

(35,593) 

2,5,6,10 

(15,980) 

(14,819) 

(12,785) 

7 

12 

15 

15 

(62,545) 

778 

632 

(1,971) 

(248) 

(1,587) 

(809) 

(0.02) 

(0.02) 

(55,035) 

2,418 

614 

(1,794) 

(226) 

(1,406) 

1,012 

0.03 

0.03 

(48,284) 

121,288 

931 

(3,392) 

17 

(2,443) 

118,844 

3.63 

3.62 

Basic Weighted Average Number of Common 
Shares Outstanding 

Diluted Weighted Average Number of 
Common Shares Outstanding  

46,551,564 

40,449,522 

32,739,057 

46,551,564 

40,449,522 

32,832,854 

The footnotes are an integral part of these financial statements. 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                                   

Page 12 of 31 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
BALANCE SHEETS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2010 AND 2009 
All figures in USD ‘000, except share and per share amount 

Notes 

  December 
31, 2010 

December 
31, 2009 

ASSETS 
Current Assets 
Cash and Cash Equivalents 
Accounts Receivable, net $0 allowance at 
December 31, 2010 and 2009 
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets 

Total Current Assets 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 
Vessels, Net 
Other Non-current Assets 

Total Non-current Assets 

Total Assets 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 

Current Liabilities 
Accounts Payable 
Deferred Revenue 
Accrued Liabilities 

Total Current Liabilities 

Long-term Debt 
Deferred Compensation Liability 

Total Liabilities 

Commitments and Contingencies 

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per Share; 
51,200,000 shares authorized, 46,898,782 
shares issued and outstanding and 42,204,904 
shares issued and outstanding at December 
31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, 
respectively 
Additional Paid-in Capital 
Retained Earnings  

Total Shareholders’ Equity 

3 

4,8 

7 
9 

2 
13 
14 

11 
6 

17 

16 

17,221 
11,046 

43,376 

71,643 

988,263 
23,177 

1,011,440 

1,083,083 

2,934 
- 
4,060 

6,994 

75,000 
8,134 

90,128 

- 

469 

30,496 
22,685 

57,020 

110,201 

825,449 
10,928 

836,377 

946,578 

3,364 
537 
2,909 

6,810 

- 
5,684 

12,494 

- 

422 

993,295 
(809) 

992,955 

933,662 
- 

934,084 

Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity 

946,578 
The footnotes are an integral part of these financial statements. 

1,083,083 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                                   

Page 13 of 31 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010, 2009, AND 
2008 
All figures in USD ‘000, except number of shares 

Number of 
Shares 

Common 
Stock 

Additional 
Paid-in Capital 

Retained 
Earnings 

Total 
Shareholders’ 
Equity 

Balance at January 1, 2008 

29,975,312 

Net Income 

Common Shares Issued, net of $6.5 
million issuance costs 

Compensation - Restricted Shares 

Share-based Compensation 

Dividend Paid, $4.89 per share 

- 

4,310,000 

87,959 

- 

- 

Balance at December 31, 2008 

34,373,271 

Accumulated dividend distributions 
defined as return of capital. 
Net Income 

Common Shares Issued, net of 
$10.6  million issuance costs  
Compensation - Restricted Shares 
Share-based Compensation  
Dividend Paid, $2.35 per share 

- 

- 

7,675,000 

156,633 
- 
- 

Balance at December 31, 2009 

42,204,904 

Net Income (Loss)  

Common Shares Issued, net of $3.5  
million issuance costs  
Compensation - Restricted Shares 
Share-based Compensation  
Dividend Paid, $1.70 per share 

- 

4,600,000 

93,878 
- 
- 

300 

- 

43 

1 

- 

- 

344 

- 

- 

77 

1 
- 
- 

422 

- 

46 

1 
- 
- 

Balance at December 31, 2010 

46,898,782 

469 

852,121 

(180,316) 

- 

118,844 

158,847 

3,617 

1,015 

(110,338) 

905,262 

(117,020) 

- 

236,607 

5,365 
(2,133) 
(94,419) 

933,662 

- 

136,464 

2,837 
60 
(79,728) 

993,295 

- 

- 

- 

(55,548) 

(117,020) 

117,020 

1,012 

- 

- 
- 
(1,012) 

- 

(809) 

- 

- 
- 
- 

(809) 

672,105 

118,844 

158,890 

3,618 

1,015 

(165,886) 

788,586 

- 

1,012 

236,684 

5,366 
(2,133) 
(95,431) 

934,084 

(809) 

136,510 

2,838 
60 
(79,728) 

992,955 

The footnotes are an integral part of these financial statements. 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                                   

Page 14 of 31 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010,  2009, AND 2008  

All figures in USD ‘000 

Year Ended December 31, 

2010 

2009 

2008 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities 

Net Income (Loss) 

(809) 

1,012 

118,844 

Reconciliation of Net Income to Net Cash  
Provided by Operating Activities 
Depreciation Expense 
Dry-dock Expenditures 
Amortization of Deferred Finance Costs 
Deferred Compensation Liability 
Compensation - Restricted Shares 
Share-based Compensation 
Other, net 

Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities: 
Accounts Receivables 
Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities 
Prepaid and Other Current Assets 
Deferred Revenue 
Voyages in Progress 
Other Non-current Assets 

Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities 
Investment in Vessels 
Loan to Seller, Nordic Galaxy 

62,545 
(5,205) 
653 
2,450 
2,838 
60 
- 

7,326 
(3,151) 
172 
(537) 
- 
(8,590) 

57,752 

55,035 
(5,330) 
653 
1,606 
5,366 
(2,133) 
124 

17,650 
(38) 
(1,706) 
88 
- 
(9,132) 

63,195 

48,284 
(18,049) 
618 
1,413 
3,618 
1,015 
(607) 

(25,846) 
(5,461) 
(3,585) 
(88) 
7,753 
(9) 

127,900 

(194,426) 
(8,384) 

(179,275) 
(11,055) 

(2,683) 
(7,370) 

Net Cash Used in Investing Activities 

(202,810) 

(190,330) 

(10,053) 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities 
Proceeds from Issuance of Common Stock 
Proceeds from Use of Credit Facility 
Repayments on Credit Facility 
Credit Facility Costs 
Dividends Paid 

Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Financing Activities 

Net (Decrease) Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents 

Cash and Cash Equivalents at the Beginning of Year 

Cash and Cash Equivalents at the End of Year 

Cash Paid for Interest 
Cash Paid for Taxes 

136,510 
225,000 
(150,000) 
- 
(79,728) 

236,684 
66,000 
(81,000) 
- 
(95,431) 

158,890 
25,000 
(115,500) 
(2,316) 
(165,886) 

131,783 

126,253 

(99,812) 

(13,275) 

30,496 

17,221 

1,551 
- 

(882) 

31,378 

30,496 

1,249 
- 

18,036 

13,342 

31,378 

3,441 
- 

The footnotes are an integral part of these financial statements. 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                                   

Page 15 of 31 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NORDIC AMERICAN TANKER SHIPPING LIMITED 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

(All amounts in USD ‘000 except where noted) 

1. 

BUSINESS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

Nature  of  Business:  Nordic  American  Tanker  Shipping  Limited  (the  “Company”)  was  formed  on  June  12,  1995 
under  the  laws  of  the  Islands  of  Bermuda.  The  Company  owns  and  operates  double  hull  crude  oil  tankers.  The 
Company’s shares trade under the symbol “NAT” on the New York Stock Exchange. 

Our  fleet  consists  of  19  modern  double-hull  Suezmax  tankers  of  which  two  are  newbuildings.  The  following  chart 
provides information regarding each vessel, including its employment status. 

Vessel 

Yard 

Built  Dwt (1)  Flag 

Delivered to NAT 

Employment 

Samsung 
Nordic Hawk 
Samsung 
Nordic Hunter 
Daewoo 
Nordic Freedom 
Dalian New 
Nordic Voyager 
Hyundai 
Nordic Fighter 
Nordic Discovery  Hyundai 
Samsung 
Nordic Sprite 
Hyundai 
Nordic Grace 
Samsung 
Nordic Harrier 
Daewoo 
Nordic Saturn 
Daewoo 
Nordic Jupiter 
Samsung 
Nordic Apollo 
Samsung 
Nordic Cosmos 
Samsung 
Nordic Moon 
Hyundai 
Nordic Mistral 
Hyundai 
Nordic Passat 
Bohai 
Nordic Vega 
Samsung 
Nordic Breeze 
Samsung 
Nordic Zenith 

(1) Deadweight tons.  

1997 
1997 
2005 
1997 
1998 
1998 
1999 
2002 
1997 
1998 
1998 
2003 
2003 
2002 
2002 
2002 
2010 
2011 
2011 

October 1997 
December 1997 
March 2005 
November 1997 
March 2005 
August 2005 
February 2009 
July 2009 

151,475  Bahamas 
151,400  Bahamas 
163,455  Bahamas 
149,591  Norway 
153,328  Norway 
153,328  Norway 
147,188  Norway 
149,921  Norway 
151,475  Marshall Islands  August 1997 
157,332  Marshall Islands   November 2005 
157,411  Marshall Islands   April 2006 
159,999  Marshall Islands  November 2006 
159,998  Marshall Islands  December 2006 
159,999  Marshall Islands  November 2006 
164,236  Marshall Islands  November 2009 
164,274  Marshall Islands  March 2010 
163,000  Bahamas 
158,000 
158,000 

December 2010 
Exp. September 2011 
Exp. November 2011 

Spot 
Spot 
Spot 
Spot 
Spot 
Spot 
Spot 
Spot 
Spot (from April 2011) 
Spot 
Spot 
Spot 
Spot 
Spot 
Spot 
Spot 
Spot 
Spot (from September 2011) 
Spot (from November 2011) 

Basis  of  Accounting:  These  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  accounting  principles 
generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”). 

Use of Estimates: Preparation of financial statements in accordance with US GAAP requires management to  make 
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets 
and  liabilities  at  the  date  of  the  financial  statements  and  the  reported  amounts  of  revenue  and  expenses  during  the 
reporting period. Actual results could differ from those amounts. The effects of changes in accounting estimates are 
accounted for in the same period in which the estimates are changed. 

Foreign Currency Translation: The functional currency of the Company is the United States (“U.S.”) dollar as all 
revenues are received in U.S. dollars and the majority of the Company’s expenditures are incurred and paid in U.S. 
dollars. The Company’s reporting currency is also the U.S. dollar. Transactions in foreign currencies during the year 
are translated into U.S dollars at the rates of exchange in effect at the date of the transaction.  

Cash and Cash Equivalents: Cash and cash equivalents consist of deposits with original maturities of three months 
or less.  

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                                   

Page 16 of 31 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inventories:  Inventories,  which  are  comprised  of  bunker  fuel  and  lubrication  oil,  are  stated  at  cost  which  is 
determined on a first-in, first-out (“FIFO”) basis. Inventory is reported within “Prepaid Expenses and Other Current 
Assets” within the Balance Sheet.  

Vessels, net: Vessels are stated at their historical cost, which consists of the contracted purchase price and any direct 
material  expenses  incurred  upon  acquisition  (including  improvements,  on  site  supervision  expenses  incurred  during 
the construction period, commissions paid, delivery expenses and other expenditures to prepare the vessel for its initial 
voyage) less accumulated depreciation. Financing costs incurred during the construction period of the vessels are also 
capitalized and included in vessels’ cost based on the weighted average method. Certain subsequent expenditures for 
conversions  and  major  improvements  are  also  capitalized  if  it  is  determined  that  they  appreciably  extend  the  life, 
increase the earning capacity or improve the efficiency or safety of the vessel. Depreciation is calculated based on cost 
less estimated residual value, and is provided over the estimated useful life of the related assets using the straight-line 
method.  The  estimated  useful  life  of  a  vessel  is  25  years  from  the  date  the  vessel  is  delivered  from  the  shipyard. 
Repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred. 

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets: Long-lived assets are required to be reviewed for impairment whenever events or 
changes  in  circumstances  indicate  that  the  carrying  amount  of  an  asset  may  not  be  recoverable.  If  the  estimated 
undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset and its eventual disposition is less than the 
carrying amount of the asset, and less than the estimated fair market value the asset is deemed impaired. The amount 
of the impairment is measured as the difference between the carrying value and the fair value of the asset. There have 
been no impairments recorded for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 or 2008. 

Drydocking: The Company's vessels are required to be drydocked approximately every 30 to 60 months for overhaul 
repairs  and  maintenance  that  cannot  be  performed  while  the  vessels  are  in  operation.  The  Company  follows  the 
deferral method of accounting for drydocking costs whereby actual costs incurred are deferred and are amortized on a 
straight-line  basis  to  the  expected  date  of  the  next  drydocking.  Ballast  tank  improvements  are  capitalized  and 
amortized on a straight-line basis over a period of eight years. Unamortized drydocking costs of vessels that are sold 
are  written  off  to  income  in  the  year  of  the  vessel's  sale.  The  capitalized  and  unamortized  drydocking  costs  are 
included in the book value of the vessels. Amortization expense of the drydocking costs is included in depreciation 
expense.  

Segment  Information:  The  Company  has  identified  only  one  operating  segment  under  Accounting  Standard 
Codification (ASC) Topic 280, “Segment Reporting.” The Company has only one type of vessel – Suezmax crude oil 
tankers. During 2010 these vessels were operated in the spot market and on long-term bareboat charterers. During the 
year ended December 31, 2010 we had 2 of our vessels chartered on bareboat charters that expired in June 2010, and 
October 2010, respectively.  

Geographical Segment: The Company currently operates 16 of its 17 vessels in spot market cooperations with other 
vessels that are not owned by the Company. The cooperations are managed by third party commercial managers. The 
earnings of all of the vessels are aggregated and divided by the actual earning days each vessel was available during 
the period. As a significant portion of the Company’s vessels are operated in cooperations, it is not practical to allocate 
geographical data to each vessel nor would it give meaningful information to the reader. During 2010 the Company 
operated  2  of  its  17  vessels  on  bareboat  charterers  that  expired  in  June  2010  and  October  2010,  respectively.    The 
vessel that was re-delivered to the Company in June 2010 currently operates in spot market cooperations. The vessel 
that was re-delivered to the Company in October 2010, entered directly into drydock for repairs.  

Fair  Value  of  Financial  Instruments:  The  fair  values  of  cash  and  cash  equivalents,  accounts  receivable,  accounts 
payable and accrued liabilities approximate carrying value because of the short-term nature of these instruments.  

Deferred  Financing  Costs:  Finance  costs,  including  fees,  commissions  and  legal  expenses,  which  are  recorded  as 
“Other assets” on the Balance Sheet are deferred and amortized on a straight-line basis over the term of the relevant 
debt borrowings. Amortization of finance costs is included in “Interest Expense” in the Statement of Operations. 

Revenue  and  Expense  Recognition:  Revenue  and  expense  recognition  policies  for  voyage  and  time  charter 
agreements are as follows: 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                                   

Page 17 of 31 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cooperative  agreements:  Revenues  and  voyage  expenses  of  the  vessels  operating  in  cooperative  agreements  are 
combined and the resulting net revenues, calculated on a time charter equivalent basis, are allocated to participating 
vessels  according  to  an  agreed  formula.  Formulas  used  to  allocate  net  revenues  vary  among  different  cooperative 
arrangements, but generally, revenues are allocated to participants on the basis of the number of days a vessel operates 
with  weighting  adjustments  made  to  reflect  each  vessels’  differing  capacities  and  performance  capabilities.  The 
administrators  of  the  cooperations  are  responsible  for  collecting  voyage  revenue,  paying  voyage  expenses  and 
distributing net pool revenues to the owners of the participating vessels. 

Revenues and voyage expenses generated from cooperative agreements in which the Company is the principal of its 
vessels’  activities  are  recorded  based  on  the  gross  method.  Net  revenues  generated  from  cooperative  agreements  in 
which the Company is not regarded as the principal of its vessels’ activities are recorded based on the net method. The 
Company  accounts  for  the  net  revenues  allocated  by  these  cooperative  agreements  as  “Voyage  Revenue”  in  its 
Statements of Operations. See Note 3 for further information. 

Spot charters: Voyage revenues are recognized on a pro rata basis based on the relative transit time in each period. A 
voyage is deemed to commence upon the completion of discharge of the vessel’s previous cargo and is deemed to end 
upon  the  completion  of  discharge  of  the  current  cargo.  Voyage  expenses  are  recognized  as  incurred  and  primarily 
include only those specific costs which are borne by the Company in connection with voyage charters which would 
otherwise have been borne by the charterer under time charter agreements. These expenses principally consist of fuel, 
canal and port charges. Demurrage income represents payments by the charterer to the vessel owner when loading and 
discharging time exceed the stipulated time in the voyage charter. Demurrage income is measured in accordance with 
the provisions of the respective charter agreements and the circumstances under which demurrage claims arise and is 
recognized  when  earned.  Demurrage  income  is  included  in  “Voyage  Revenues”  in  the  Statement  of  Operations.  At 
December  31,  2010  and  2009,  the  Company  had  no  reserves  associated  with  the  outstanding  receivables  from 
demurrage revenues. 

Bareboat: Revenues from bareboat charters are recorded at a fixed charterhire rate per day over the term of the charter. 
The charterhire is payable monthly in advance. During the charter period the charterer is responsible for operating and 
maintaining the vessel and bears all costs and expenses with respect to the vessel.  

Vessel Operating Expenses: Vessel operating expenses include crewing, repair and maintenance, insurance, stores, 
lubricants, communication expenses and tonnage tax. These expenses are recognized when incurred. 

Derivative  Instruments:  The  Company  did  not  hold  any  derivative  instruments  during  2010,  or  at  December  31, 
2010 or 2009. 

Share-Based Compensation: The compensation costs for all of the Company’s stock –based compensation awards 
are  based  on  the  fair  value  method  as  defined  in  ASC  Topic  718,  “Compensation  –  Stock  Compensation”.  The 
Company  records  the  compensation  expense  for  such  awards  over  the  vesting  period.  See  Note  10  for  additional 
information.  

Restricted  Shares  to  Manager:  Restricted  shares  issued  to  the  Manager  are  non-forfeitable  and  vest  immediately. 
Accordingly the compensation expense for each of the respective issuances was measured at fair value on the date the 
award was issued, or the grant date, and expensed immediately as performance was deemed to be complete. The fair 
value was determined using the stated par value, the number of shares issued, and the Company's stock price on the 
date of grant. 

Deferred  Compensation  Liability:  The  Company  has  two  individual  deferred  compensation  agreements  with  the 
Company’s  CEO  and  CFO.  The  deferred  compensation  liabilities  are  denominated  in  Norwegian  currency.  The 
agreements are accounted for an accrual basis using actuarial calculation, any currency translation adjustments as well 
as actuarial gains and losses are recognized in the general and administration expenses as incurred. 

Income Taxes:  The Company is incorporated in Bermuda. Under current Bermuda law, the Company is not subject 
to corporate income taxes. 

Other  Comprehensive  Income  (Loss):  The  Company  follows  the  guidance  in  ASC  Topic  220,  “Comprehensive 
Income”  which  requires  separate  presentation  of  certain  transactions  that  are  recorded  directly  as  components  of 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                                   

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stockholders'  equity.  The  Company  has  no  other  comprehensive  income  /  (loss)  and  accordingly  comprehensive 
income / (loss) is equal to net income for the periods presented. 

Concentrations:  
Fair value: The Company operates in the shipping industry which historically has been cyclical with corresponding 
volatility  in  profitability  and  vessel  values.  Vessel  values  are  strongly  influenced  by  charter  rates  which  in  turn  are 
influenced by the level and pattern of global economic growth and the world-wide supply and demand for vessels. The 
spot market for tankers is highly competitive and charter rates are subject to significant fluctuations. Dependence on 
the  spot  market  may  result  in  lower  utilization.  Each  of  the  aforementioned  factors  are  important  considerations 
associated with the Company’s assessment of whether the carrying amount of its own vessels are recoverable. 

Credit  risk:  Financial  instruments  that  potentially  subject  the  Company  to  concentrations  of  credit  risk  consist 
principally  of  cash  and  cash  equivalents  and  accounts  receivable.  The  fair  value  of  the  financial  instrument 
approximates the net book value. The Company maintains its cash with financial institutions it believes are reputable. 
The terms of these deposits are on demand to minimize risk. The Company has not experienced any losses related to 
these cash deposits and believes it is not exposed to any significant credit risk. However, due to the current financial 
crisis  the  maximum  credit  risk  the  Company  would  be  exposed  to  is  a  total  loss  of  outstanding  cash  and  cash 
equivalents and accounts receivable. See Note 3 for further information.  

Accounts receivable consist of uncollateralized receivables from international customers engaged in the international 
shipping  industry.  The  Company  routinely  assesses  the  financial  strength  of  its  customers.  Accounts  receivable  are 
presented net of allowances for doubtful accounts. If amounts become uncollectible, they will be charged to operations 
when that determination is made. For the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009, the Company did not record an 
allowance for doubtful accounts.  

Interest  risk:  The  Company  is  exposed  to  interest  rate  risk  for  its  debt  borrowed  under  the  Credit  Facility.  In  certain 
situations, the Company may enter into financial instruments to reduce the risk associated with fluctuations in interest rates. 
The  Company  has  no  outstanding  derivatives  at  December  31,  2010  and  2009,  and  has  not  entered  into  any  such 
arrangements during 2010 or 2009. 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements: In January 2010, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued 
ASU  2010-06,  Fair  Value  Measurements  and  Disclosures  (Topic  820)  –  Improving  Disclosures  about  Fair  Value 
Measurements.  This ASU  requires new  disclosures  and  clarifies  certain existing disclosures  requirements  about  fair 
value measurements. ASU 2010-06 requires a reporting entity to disclose significant transfers in and out of Level 1 
and Level 2 fair value measurements, to describe the reasons for the transfers, and to present separately information 
about purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements for fair value measurements using significant unobservable inputs. 
ASU 2010-06 is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2009, except for the 
disclosures  about  purchases,  sales,  issuances,  and  settlements  in  the  roll  forward  of  activity  in  Level  3  fair  value 
measurements, which is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2010, early 
adoption is permitted. The adoption of ASU 2010-06 did not have a material impact on our financial position, results 
of operations, or cash flows.  

In January 2010 the FASB issued authoritative guidance in order to eliminate diversity in the way different companies 
reflect new shares issued as part of a distribution in their calculation of earnings per share. The provisions of this new 
guidance are effective on a retrospective basis and their adoption had no impact on the Company's reported earnings 
per share. 

In February 2010, the FASB amended guidance on subsequent events to alleviate potential conflicts between FASB 
guidance and SEC requirements. Under this amended guidance, SEC filers are no longer required to disclose the date 
through  which  subsequent  events  have  been  evaluated  in  originally  issued  and  revised  financial  statements.  This 
guidance was effective immediately and we adopted these new requirements in the first quarter of 2010. The adoption 
of this guidance did not have an impact on our financial statements 

In July 2010, the FASB issued ASU No. 2010-20 “Disclosure about the Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and 
the  Allowance  for  Credit  Losses”.  This  ASU  intends  to  enhance  a  financial  statement  user`s  ability  to  evaluate  the 
entity`s credit risk exposures and adequacy of its allowance for credit losses by requiring additional disclosure about 
the  nature  of  credit  risk  inherent  in  the  portfolio  of  receivables,  factors  and  methodologies  used  in  estimating  the 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                                   

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allowance  for  credit  losses  and  activity  that  occurs  during  a  period  for  both  finance  receivables  and  allowance  for 
credit losses. The scope of this ASU is limited to financing receivables, excluding short-term trade accounts receivable 
and receivables measured at fair value or lower of cost or fair value. The guidance provides definitions of a finance 
receivable,  portfolio  segment,  class  of  finance  receivable,  and  credit  quality  indicator.  This  ASU  also  makes 
significant changes to the disclosure requirements, including further disaggregation of the information presented based 
on portfolio segment or class of finance receivable. The disclosures as of the end of a reporting period are effective in 
fiscal  years,  and  interim  periods  within  those  years,  ending  on  or  after  December  15,  2010.  The  disclosures  about 
activity that occurs during a reporting period are effective for interim and annual periods ending after initial adoption. 
We are currently evaluating the impact of this new ASU on our disclosures.   

In  June  2009,  the  FASB  issued  Statement  of  Financial  Accounting  Standards  (“SFaS”)  No.  167,  “Amendments  to 
FASB interpretation 46(R) (FIN 46R), “which has been codified as ASU No. 2009-17. ASU 2009-17 requires that the 
assessment  of  whether  an  entity  has  a  controlling  financial  interest  in  a  Variable  Interest  Entity  (VIE)  must  be 
performed  on  an  ongoing  basis.  ASU  2009-17  also  requires  that  the  assessment  to  determine  if  an  entity  has  a 
controlling  financial  interest  in  a  VIE  must  be  qualitative  in  nature,  and  eliminates  the  quantitative  assessment 
required  in  ASC  810.  The  adoption  of  ASU  No.  2009-17  did  not  have  an  impact  on  the  Company`s  financial 
statements.  

2. 

 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

Scandic  American  Shipping  Ltd.  (the  “Manager”),  is  owned  by  a  company  owned  by  the  Chairman  and  Chief 
Executive  Officer  (“CEO”)  of  the  Company,  Mr.  Herbjørn  Hansson,  and  his  family.  The  Manager,  under  a 
management  agreement  with  the  Company  (the  “Management  Agreement”),  assumes  commercial  and  operational 
responsibility for the Company’s vessels and is required to manage the Company’s day-to-day business, subject to the 
objectives and policies established by the Board of Directors. For its services under the Management Agreement, the 
Manager  is  entitled  to  reimbursement  of  costs  directly  related  to  the  Company  plus  a  management  fee  equal  to 
$265,000 per annum, increased to $350,000 effective as per July 1st 2010. The Manager also has a right to ownership 
of 2% of the Company’s total outstanding shares. During 2010, the Company issued to the Manager 93,878 shares at a 
fair value of $30.24. The Company recognized $3.7 million, $2.6 million, and $2.2 million of total costs for services 
provided  under  the  Management  Agreement  for  the  years  ended  December  31,  2010,  2009  and  2008,  respectively. 
Additionally,  the  Company  recognized  $2.8  million,  $5.4  million  and  $3.6  million  in  non-cash  share-based 
compensation expense for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively, related to the issuance of 
shares to the Manager. All of these costs are included in “General and Administrative Expenses” within the Statement 
of  Operations.  The  related  party  balances  included  within  accounts  payable  were  $0.9  million  and  $0.6  million  at 
December  31,  2010  and  2009,  respectively.  In  connection  with  nine  follow-on  offerings,  we  have  issued  a  total  of 
937,976  restricted  shares  to  our  Manager  pursuant  to  the  Management  Agreement.  These  restricted  shares  are 
primarily non-transferable for three years from the date of issuance, except for a total of 149,183 restricted shares that 
are non-transferable for six years from the date of issuance.  

Mr.  Jan Erik Langangen,  the  Company’s Executive  Vice  President,  Business Development  &  Legal,  is  a  partner of 
Langangen  &  Helset  Advokatfirma  AS,  a  firm  which  provides  services  to  the  Company.  The  Company  recognized 
$0.1  million,  $0.1  million  and  $0.1  million  in  costs  for  the  years  ended  December  31,  2010,  2009  and  2008, 
respectively, for the services provided by Langangen & Helset Advokatfirma AS. These costs are included in “General 
and  Administrative  Expenses”  within  the  Statement  of  Operations.  There  were  no  related  amounts  included  within 
“Accounts Payable” at December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively.  

Mr.  Rolf  Amundsen,  the  Company`s  Investor  Relations  Officer  and  Advisor  to  the  Chairman,  is  a  partner  of 
Amundsen  &  Partner  AS,  a  firm  which  provides  services  to  the  Company.  The  Company  recognized  $0.1  million, 
$0.1 million and $0.04 million in costs for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 and 2008, respectively, for 
the  services  provided  by  Amundsen  &  Partners  AS.  These  costs  are  included  in  “General  and  Administrative 
Expenses” within the Statement of Operations. There were no related amounts included within “Accounts Payable” at 
December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively.  

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3. 

REVENUE 

For the year ending December 31, 2010, the Company’s only source of revenue was from the Company’s 17 existing 
vessels.  

Revenues  generated  from  cooperations  in  which  the  Company  is  the  principal  of  its  vessels’  activities  are  recorded 
based  on  the  gross  method.  Revenues  generated  from  cooperations  in  which  the  Company  is  not  regarded  as  the 
principal  of  its  vessels’  activities  are  recorded  per  the  net  method.  The  table  below  provides  the  breakdown  of 
revenues recorded as per the net method and the gross method.  

All figures in USD ‘000 

Net Method 
Gross Method 

Total Voyage Revenue 

2010 

2009 

2008 

126,416 
- 

102,229 
22,141 

204,402 
23,598 

126,416 

124,370 

228,000 

In March 2010, the Company announced that it decided to place all its vessels in a cooperation with Gemini Tankers LLC. 
The consolidation of the commercial operations was effective from July 1st 2010.   

Two cooperation arrangements accounted for 78% and 17% of the Company’s revenues for the year ended December 31, 
2010. Two cooperation arrangements accounted for 41% and 40% of the Company’s revenues for the year ended December 
31,  2009.  Two  cooperation  arrangements  accounted  for  50%  and  41%  of  the  Company’s  revenues  for  the  year  ended 
December 31, 2008. 

Accounts  receivable  at  December  31,  2010  and  2009  are  $11.0  million  and  $22.7  million,  respectively.  Gemini 
Tankers  LLC, accounted for 100% of the  Company’s  accounts receivables,  for the  year  ended December 31,  2010. 
Two cooperation arrangements accounted for 61% and 33% of the Company’s accounts receivables for the year ended 
December 31, 2009.  

4. 

PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS 

All figures in USD ‘000 

Lubricants  
Prepaid expenses  
Deposit on Vessel, Nordic Passat 
Deposit on Contracts, Nordic Galaxy and Nordic Vega * 
Loans to seller, Nordic Galaxy and Nordic Vega* 
Financial Charges 
Other  

Total as per December 31, 

2010 

3,604 
1,894 
- 
9,000 
26,809 
653 
1,416 

43,376 

2009 

2,850 
3,067 
5,150 
18,000 
25,795 
653 
1,505 

57,020 

*)    Nordic  Vega  was  delivered  to  the  Company  in  December  2010.  The  Company  did  not  take  delivery  of  Nordic 
Galaxy in August 2010 as it was not in a deliverable condition. The seller does not agree with the Company and the 
parties have agreed to seek a legal solution through an arbitration process expected to take place in September 2011. 
Please see Note 8. 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                                   

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5.  GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES 

All figures in USD ‘000 

Management fee to related party 
Directors and officers insurance 
Salary and wages 
Audit, legal and consultants 
Direct costs related to the newbuilding Nordic Galaxy 
Administrative services provided by related party 
Other fees and expenses 
Total General and Administration expense with cash effect 

Compensation to Manager – restricted shares issued to related party 
Share-based compensation (2004 Stock Incentive Plan) 
Deferred compensation plan 
Total General and Administrative expense without cash effect 

2010 

307 
80 
2,859 
624 
1,500 
3,686 
1,576 
10,632 

2,838 
60 
2,450 
5,348 

2009 

245 
82 
2,202 
954 
- 
2,514 
1,670 
7,667 

5,366 
180 
1,606 
7,152 

2008 

225 
87 
1,711 
684 
- 
2,208 
1,724 
6,639 

3,618 
1,115 
1,413 
6,146 

Total for year ended December 31, 

15,980 

14,819 

12,785 

6. 

DEFERRED COMPENSATION LIABILITY  

In  August  2010,  the  Board  of  Directors  approved  a  new  unfunded  deferred  compensation  agreement  for  Turid  M. 
Sørensen,  the  Chief  Financial  Officer.  The  agreement  provides  for  unfunded  deferred  compensation  computed  as  a 
percentage  of  salary,  and  certain  benefits  for  dependent.  The  deferred  compensation  liabilities  are  denominated  in 
Norwegian currency. Benefits vest over a period of employment of 20.5 years up to a maximum of 66% of the salary 
level at the time of retirement, age of 67. Interest is imputed at 4.60% as per December 31, 2010. The rights under the 
agreement commenced in May 2008. As the agreement was effective in 2010, vested right under the agreement were 
recognized in 2010. 

In May 2007, the Board of Directors approved an unfunded deferred compensation agreement for Herbjørn Hansson, 
the  Chairman,  President  and  CEO.  The  agreement  provides  for  unfunded  deferred  compensation  computed  as  a 
percentage  of  salary,  and  certain  benefits  for  dependent.  The  deferred  compensation  liabilities  are  denominated  in 
Norwegian currency. Benefits vest over a period of employment of 14 years up to a maximum of 66% of the salary 
level at the time of retirement, age of 70. Interest is imputed at 4.60% and 5.4% as per December 31, 2010 and 2009, 
respectively. The rights under the agreement commenced in October 2004. The CEO has served in his position since 
the inception of the Company in 1995.  

The total expense recognized in 2010, 2009 and 2008 was $2.5 million, $1.6 million and $1.4 million, respectively.  

7. 

VESSELS, NET 

Vessels,  net  consist  of  19  modern  double  hull  Suezmax  crude  oil  tankers  of  which  two  are  newbuilding,  and 
drydocking  charges.  Depreciation  is  calculated  based  on  cost  less  estimated  residual  value  of  $4.0  million  and  is 
provided  over  the  estimated  useful  life  of  the  vessel  using  the  straight-line  method.  The  estimated  useful  life  of  a 
vessel is 25 years from the date the vessel is delivered from the shipyard.  

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                                   

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All figures in USD ‘000 
Net Book Value December 31, 2009 
Accumulated depreciation December 31, 2009 
Depreciation expense 2009 

Vessels  Drydocking 
17,735 
807,714 
15,994 
222,563 
9,082 
45,953 

Net Book Value December 31, 2010 
Accumulated depreciation December 31, 2010 
Depreciation expense 2010 

971,018 
275,744 
53,181 

17,245 
19,782 
9,364 

Total 
825,449 
238,557 
55,035 

988,263 
295,526 
62,545 

The  vessels  are  the  only  physical  assets  of  the  Company.  During  2010  and  2009  the  market  capitalization  of  the 
Company, every day and on average per year, was above the book value of the fleet, and was above the market value 
of the fleet as estimated by shipbrokers. 

Newbuildings  

The table below shows total capitalized costs related to the two newbuildings: 

All figures in USD ‘000 
Newbuilding - Nordic Breeze  
Instalment 
Capitalized interest 
Capitalized cost 
Total Newbuilding – Nordic Breeze as per December 31, 

All figures in USD ‘000 
Newbuilding – Nordic Zenith 
Instalment 
Capitalized interest 
Capitalized cost 
Total Newbuilding – Nordic Breeze as per December 31, 

Total as per December 31, 

2010 

35,700 
191 
183 
36,074 

2010 

35,700 
191 
160 
36,051 

72,125 

In April 2010, the Company entered into agreements with Samsung Heavy Industries Co. Ltd, to acquire two Suezmax 
newbuildings  which  are  expected  to  be  delivered  in  September  and  December  2011.  The  Company  will  take 
ownership  of  the  vessels  upon  delivery  from  the  shipyard  at  which  time  the  title  is  transferred  from  the  seller.  The 
agreed total prices at delivery are $64.5m/$65.0m, with 55% of the purchase prices paid when we signed the contracts 
and the balance to be paid on delivery. As of December 31, 2010, the Company has paid $71.2 million to the seller.   

8. 

DEPOSIT ON CONTRACT 

In  November  2007,  the  Company  entered  into  an  agreement  with  subsidiaries  of  First  Olsen  Ltd,  to  acquire  two 
Suezmax newbuildings which were expected to be delivered in June and September 2010. The agreed total price at 
delivery was $90.0 million per vessel, including supervision expenses.  The Company furnished to the sellers a loan 
equivalent to the payment installments under the shipbuilding contract. The loan to sellers accrued interest at a rate 
equal to the Company’s cost of funds, and the loan was to be repaid on delivery of the vessels.  

The  Company  did  not  take  delivery  of  the  first  newbuilding  Nordic  Galaxy  in  August  2010  as  it  was  not  in  a 
deliverable condition. The seller does not agree with the Company and the parties have agreed to seek a legal solution 
through  an  arbitration  process  expected  to  take  place  in  September  2011.  If  the  Company  should  lose  the  Nordic 
Galaxy arbitration on all claims, the claims in total of the seller is $26.8 million. The Company has debited the profit 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                                   

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& loss account by a one-time charge of $1.5 million related to direct costs of this newbuilding in 2010. The Company 
will claim this amount from the seller of the vessel as one component in the arbitration process.  

The parent company (First Olsen Ltd) of the seller has not repaid an amount, under an on demand guarantee that the 
parent company of the seller has provided in favour of the Company. The guarantee covers the loan the Company has 
extended to the seller. This amount of $26.8 million is included in prepaid expenses and other current assets, pending 
the outcome of the arbitration. The Company is entitled to 9% interest of the outstanding amount pending the outcome 
of the arbitration. The interest income of the outstanding amount has not been recognized in the financial statements 
for the year ended December 31, 2010.  

The Company took delivery of the second newbuilding Nordic Vega in December 2010.  

The table below shows total capitalized costs and loan related to the two newbuildings:  

All figures in USD ‘000 

2010 

2009 

Newbuilding - Nordic Galaxy, not delivered  
Loan to seller 
Deposit on contract 
Capitalized interest 
Capitalized cost 
Total Newbuilding – Nordic Galaxy as per December 31, 

Newbuilding – Nordic Vega  
Loan to seller 
Deposit on contract 
Capitalized interest 
Capitalized cost 
Total Newbuilding - Nordic Vega as per December 31, 

Total as per December 31, 

9.  OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

All figures in USD ‘000 

Working Capital, cooperative arrangements *) 
Financial Charges 

Total as per December 31, 

26,809 
9,000 
- 
- 
35,809 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

2010 

22,034 
1,143 

23,177 

18,425 
9,000 
225 
153 
27,803 

7,370 
9,000 
205 
130 
16,705 

44,508 

2009 

9,133 
1,795 

10,928 

*) Working capital represents value of bunkers on board our vessels at time of delivery to Gemini Tankers LLC, and 
initial funding of $0.2 million per vessel.  

10.  SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION PLAN 

As  of  December  31,  2010  the  Company  had  a  share-based  compensation  plan  which  is  described  below.  Total 
compensation cost related to restricted shares, to employees and non-employees, was $0.06 million, $0.2 million and 
$1.1 million for the years ended December 31, 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively and was recorded within “General 
and  Administrative  expense”  in  the  Statement  of  Operations.  Unrecognized  compensation  cost  related  to  restricted 
shares,  to  employees  and  non-employees,  was  $0.1  million  as  of  December  2009.  All  the  restricted  shares  to 
employees and non-employees are vested in 2010. 

In 2011, the Company`s compensation plan was terminated and a new Equity Incentive Plan was established involving 
maximum 400,000 restricted shares, refer to Note 19.  

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                                   

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2004 Stock Incentive Plan 

The Company`s 2004 Stock Incentive Plan, or (the “Plan”), was cancelled in 2011 and the outstanding stock option 
awards, were cancelled in 2009. 

Under the terms of the Plan, the directors, officers and certain key employees of the Company and the Manager were 
eligible  to  receive  awards  which  include  incentive  stock  options,  non-qualified  stock  options,  stock  appreciation 
rights, dividend equivalent rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance shares and phantom stock units. 
The Company believes that such awards better align the interests of its employees with those of its shareholders. A 
total  of  400,000  common  shares  were  reserved  for  issuance  upon  exercise  of  options,  as  restricted  share  grants  or 
otherwise under the Plan.  

Stock option awards were granted with an exercise price equal to the market price of the Company’s stock at the date 
of  a  public  offering  in  November  2004,  with  later  adjustments  for  dividends  to  shareholders  exceeding  3%  of  the 
initial stock option exercise price. Stock options granted in 2007 had an exercise price equal to the market price of the 
shares  at  the  grant  date,  with  later  adjustments  for  dividends  exceeding  3%.  Stock  option  awards  generally  vest 
equally over four years from grant date and have a 10-year contractual term.  

The  fair  value  of  each  option  award  was  estimated  on  the  date  of  grant  using  the  Black-Scholes  option  valuation 
model. Stock options to non-employees were measured at each reporting date and fair value was estimated with the 
same model used for estimating fair value of the options granted to employees. Because the option valuation model 
incorporated  ranges  of  assumptions  for  inputs,  those  ranges  were  disclosed.  Expected  volatilities  were  based  on 
implied  volatilities  from  historical  volatility  of  the  Company’s  stock  and  other  factors.  Expected  life  of  the  options 
was estimated to be equal to the vesting period for employees when calculating the fair value of the options. When 
calculating  the  fair  value  of  the  options  issued  to  non-employees  the  expected  life  was  equal  to  the  actual  life  of 
options. The Company recognized the compensation cost for stock options issued to non-employees over the service 
period, which was considered to be equal to the vesting period. All options issued were expected to be exercised. 

Stock options to employees were measured at fair value at the grant date and the compensation cost was recognized on 
a straight-line basis over the vesting period.  

Stock  options  to  non-employees  were  treated  in  accordance  with  ASC  505-50,  “Equity  based  Payments  to  Non-
Employees” and unvested options were measured at fair value at each Balance Sheet date with a final measurement 
date  upon  vesting.  Fair  value  measurement  of  unvested  options  was  considered  to  be  appropriate  since  the 
performance commitment for non-employees had not been reached for unvested options. The fair value of the options 
was used to measure the value of the services provided by the non-employees as it was considered to be more reliable 
than measuring the fair value of the services received. The compensation cost was recognized using the accelerated 
method.  

The  risk-free  rate  for  periods  within  the  contractual  life  of  the  stock  options  was  based  on  the  U.S.  Treasury  yield 
curve in effect at the time of grant for options to employees. The risk-free rate at year-end was used for stock options 
issued to non-employees. 

During 2010, the Company has had no option activity under the Plan.  

In  August  2009  the  Company  announced  that  it  had  cancelled  all  stock  options  (400,000)  granted  under  the  Plan 
including the 320,000 options previously granted to its directors (10,000 each, 60,000 in total), to the Chairman and 
CEO (100,000), to employees of the Company (80,000) and to employees of its Manager (80,000). The stock options 
were  cancelled  in  exchange  for  a  payment  equal  to  the  difference  between  the  strike  price  of  the  options  and  the 
closing price of $30.70 per share for the Company`s shares on the New York Stock Exchange. The compensation of 
$7.23 per option resulted in a cash outlay of $2.3 million for the Company, which decreased the Additional Paid in 
Capital.  

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Options 
-
Employees 

Non-vested at January 1, 2008 
Granted during the year 
Vested during the year 
Forfeited during the year 
Estimated forfeitures unvested options 
Non-vested at December 31, 2008 

75,000 
- 
(52,500) 
(10,000) 
- 
12,500 

Weighted-
average grant-
date fair value 
- Employees 
$ 17.73 
- 
$ 16.84 
$ 20.36 
- 
$ 7.78 

Options 
- 
Non-
employees 
27,500 
- 
(20,000) 
- 
- 
7,500 

Weighted-average 
grant-date fair 
value 
- Non-employees 
$20.03 
- 
$ 22.93 
- 
- 
$12.32 

None vested options at December 31, 2008 were still not vested at time of cancellation in August 2009. Following the 
cancellation  described  above,  there  are  no  more  outstanding  stock  options  under  the  Plan.  The  total  fair  value  of 
options vested during the year ended December 31,2008 approximates the amounts expensed in the period. 

Specification  of  the  aggregate  compensation  cost  related  to  the  Plan  recognized  in  the  Statements  of  Operations 
account is disclosed in Note 5.  

There is no material income tax benefit for stock-based compensation due to the Company’s tax structure. 

Restricted Shares to Employees and Non-Employees 

Under  the  terms  of  the  Plan  16,700  shares  of  restricted  stock  awards  were  granted  to  certain  employees  and  non-
employees during 2006. The restricted shares were granted on May 12, 2006 (the date the awards were approved by 
the Board) at a grant date fair value of $31.99 per share.  

The fair value of restricted shares is estimated based on the market price of the Company’s shares. The fair value of 
restricted shares granted to employees is measured at grant date and the fair value of unvested restricted shares granted 
to non-employees is measured at fair value at each reporting date.  
The shares are considered restricted as the shares vest equally in annual instalments over a period of four years. The 
holders of the restricted shares are entitled to receive dividends paid in the period as well as voting rights. 

The restricted shares vest in four equal amounts in May 2007, May 2008, May 2009 and May 2010. There were 9,700 
restricted  shares  granted  to  employees  and  7,000  restricted  shares  granted  to  non-employees  in  2006.  There  were 
2,425 (2009: 2,425) restricted shares granted to employees and 1,750 (2009: 1,750) restricted shares granted to non-
employees  vested  in  2010.  All  the  restricted  shares  to  employees  and  non  –employees  are  vested  at  year  end 
December 2010 

The compensation cost for employees and non-employees is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period 
and  is  presented  as  part  of  the  general  and  administration expenses.  The  total  compensation  cost  in  2010  related  to 
restricted  shares  was  $  0.06  million  (2009:  $0.1  million).  The  intrinsic  value  of  restricted  shares  outstanding  and 
restricted shares vested at December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 was $0.4 million and $0.5 million, respectively. 

At December 31, 2010, there were 16,700 restricted shares outstanding at a weighted-average grant date fair value of 
$31.99 for employees and $31.99 for non-employees. As of December 31, 2010, all restricted stocks are vested. As of 
December 31, 2009, unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested restricted stock aggregated $0.1 million. 

Specification  of  the  aggregate  compensation  cost  related  to  the  Plan  recognized  in  the  Statements  of  Operations  is 
disclosed in Note 5. 

The tables below summarize the Company’s restricted stock awards as of December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009: 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                                   

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Restricted 
shares -
Employees 

4,850 
- 
2,425 
- 
2,425 

Restricted 
shares -
Employees 

2,425 
- 
2,425 
- 
- 

Weighted-
average grant-
date fair value 
- Employees 
$31.99 
- 
- 
- 
$31.99 

Weighted-
average grant-
date fair value 
- Employees 
$31.99 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Restricted 
shares 
- Non-
employees 
3,500 
- 
1,750 
- 
1,750 

Restricted 
shares 
- Non-
employees 
1,750 
- 
1,750 
- 
- 

Weighted-average 
grant-date fair 
value 
- Non-employees 
$31.99 
- 
- 
- 
$31.99 

Weighted-average 
grant-date fair 
value 
- Non-employees 
$31.99 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Non-vested at January 1, 2009 
Granted during the year 
Vested during the year 
Forfeited during the year 
Non-vested at December 31, 2009 

Non-vested at January 1, 2010 
Granted during the year 
Vested during the year 
Forfeited during the year 
Non-vested at December 31, 2010 

11.  LONG-TERM DEBT 

The Company has a $500 million revolving credit facility (the “Credit Facility”), with a maturity in 2013. 

The Credit Facility provides funding for future vessel acquisitions and general corporate purposes. The Credit Facility 
cannot be reduced by the lender and there is no repayment obligation of the principal during the term of the facility. 
Amounts borrowed under  the  Credit  Facility  bear  interest  at  an  annual rate  equal  to  LIBOR plus  a margin between 
0.70% and 1.20% (depending on the loan to vessel value ratio). The Company pays a commitment fee of 30% of the 
applicable margin on any undrawn amounts. Total commitment fees paid for the year ended December 31, 2010 and 
December  31,  2009  were  $0.9  million  and  $1.0  million,  respectively.  The  undrawn  amount  of  this  facility  as  of 
December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 was $425.0 million and $500.0 million, respectively. 

Borrowings  under  the  Credit  Facility  are  secured  by  first  priority  mortgages  over  the  Company’s  vessels  and 
assignment of earnings and insurance. Under the terms and conditions of the Credit Facility the Company is, among 
other  things,  required  to  maintain  certain  loan  to  vessel  value  ratios,  and  to  maintain  a  book  equity  of  no  less  than 
$150.0 million, and to remain listed on a recognized stock exchange, and to obtain the consent of the lenders prior to 
creating liens on or disposing of the Company’s vessels. The Company is permitted to pay dividends in accordance 
with its dividend policy as long as it is not in default under the Credit Facility. 

At December 31, 2010, accrued interest and commitment fee was $0.1 million which was paid during the first quarter 
of 2011. 

The Company was in compliance with its loan covenants for the year ended December 31, 2010.  

12.  INTEREST EXPENSE 

Interest  expense  consists  of  interest  expense  on  the  long-term  debt,  the  commitment  fee  and  amortization  of  the 
deferred financing costs related to the Credit Facility. Amounts borrowed under the Credit Facility bear interest equal 
to LIBOR plus a margin between 0.7% and 1.2%.  

The  financing  costs  incurred  in  connection  with  the  refinancing  of  the  previous  Credit  Facility  are  deferred  and 
amortized over the term of the Credit Facility on a straight-line basis. The amortization of deferred financing costs for 
the  years  ended  December  31,  2010,  2009  and  2008  was  $0.6  million,  $0.6  million  and  $0.6  million,  respectively. 
Total deferred financing costs were $1.8 million and $2.5 million at December 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. 

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                                   

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13.  DEFERRED REVENUE 

The Company has no deferred revenue as of   December  31,  2010.  Deferred  revenue  at  December  31,  2009  of  $0.5 
million represents prepaid freight received from one of our customers prior to December 31, 2009 for services to be 
rendered during January 2010.  

14.  ACCRUED LIABILITIES 

All figures in USD ‘000 

Accrued Interest 
Accrued Expenses  
Accrued Drydock expenses Nordic Harrier 

Total as per December 31, 

2010 

83 
3,028 
949 

4,060 

2009 

174 
2,735 
- 

2,909 

15.  EARNING PER SHARE 

Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) are computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common 
shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of 
common shares and dilutive common stock equivalents (i.e. stock options, warrants) outstanding during the period.  

All figures in USD  

2010 

2009 

2008 

Numerator: 
  Net Income (Loss) 
Denominator: 
  Basic - Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding 
  Dilutive Effect of Stock Options * 

  Dilutive – Weighted Average Common Shares 

Outstanding 

Income (Loss) per Common Share: 
  Basic 
  Diluted 

(809,130) 

1,012,240 

118,844,410 

46,551,564 
- 

40,449,522 
- 

32,739,057 
93,797 

46,551,564 

40,449,522 

32,832,854 

(0.02) 
(0.02) 

0.03 
0.03 

3.63 
3.62 

*In  August  2009,  the  Company  announced  that  it  had  cancelled  all  outstanding  stock  options.  Following  the 
cancellation described in Note 10, there are no more outstanding stock option under the Plan.  

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                                   

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16.  SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY 

Authorized, and issued and outstanding common shares roll-forward is as follows: 

All figures in USD ´000, except 
number of shares 
Balance at January 1, 2008 
Issuance of Common Shares               
in Follow-on Offering  
Share-based Compensation 
Balance at December 31, 2008 
Issuance of Common Shares               
in Follow-on Offering  
Share-based Compensation 
Issuance of Common Shares 
In Follow-on Offering 
Share-based Compensation 
Balance at December 31, 2009 
Issuance of Common Shares               
in Follow-on Offering  
Share-based Compensation 
Balance at December 31, 2010 

Authorized 
Shares 
51,200,000 

51,200,000 

51,200,000 

51,200,000 

Issued and Out-
standing Shares 

Common 
Stock  

29,975,312 

4,310,000 
87,959 
34,373,271 

3,450,000 
70,408 

4,225,000 
86,225 
42,204,904 

4,600,000 
93,878 
46,898,782 

300 

43 
1 
344 

35 
- 

42 
1 
422 

46 
1 
469 

In  January  2010,  the  Company  completed  an  underwritten  public  offering  of  4,600,000  common  shares.  The  net 
proceeds from the offering were $136.5 million. The net proceeds from the offering increased the Company’s Share 
Premium  Fund  and  the proceeds were used  to  prepare  the  Company  for further  expansion and repay of borrowings 
under the Credit Facility. 

The  total  issued  and  outstanding  shares  as  of  December  31,  2010  were  46,898,782  shares  of  which  399,694  shares 
were  restricted  shares  issued  to  the  Manager.  As  of  December  31,  2010  all  the  16,700  restricted  shares  issued  to 
employees  and  non-employees  are  vested,  as  described  in  Note  10.  The  total  issued  and  outstanding  shares  as  of 
December 31, 2009 were 42,204,904 shares of which 305,816 shares were restricted. 

In January 2009, the Company issued 3,450,000 common shares at $32.50 per share in a registered transaction. The 
net proceeds of the offering were used to fund further acquisitions under planning and for general corporate purposes.  

In May 2009, the Company issued 4,225,000 common shares at $32.00 per share in a registered transaction. The net 
proceeds of the offering were used to fund further acquisitions under planning and for general corporate purposes.  

In May 2008, the Company issued 4,310,000 common shares at $37.00 per share in a registered transaction. The net 
proceeds were used to prepare for further expansion, repay the remaining debt on our Credit Facility and for working 
capital. 

Additional Paid in Capital 

Included in Additional Paid in Capital is the Company’s Share Premium Fund as defined by Bermuda Law. The Share 
Premium Fund cannot be distributed without complying with certain legal procedures designed to protect the creditors 
of  the  Company.  The  Share  Premium  Fund  was  $0.0  million  and  $0.0  million  as  of  December  31,  2010  and  2009 
respectively. 

On June 29, 2010, at the Company’s Annual General Meeting, shareholders voted to reduce the Share Premium Fund 
by  the  amount  of  $136.4  million.  The  legal  procedures  related  to  this  reduction  were  finalized  on  August  6,  2010, 
upon which the amount became eligible for distribution.  

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                                   

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On June 19, 2009, at the Company`s Annual General Meeting, shareholders voted to reduce the Share Premium Fund 
by the amount of $236.7 million. The legal procedures related to this reduction were finalized on August 12, 2009, 
upon which the amount became eligible for distribution.  

Shareholders` Rights Plan 

In  2007,  the  Board  of  Directors  adopted  a  stockholders  rights  agreement  and  declared  a  dividend  of  one  preferred 
stock purchase right to purchase one one-thousandth of a share of our Series A Participating Preferred Stock for each 
outstanding share of our common stock, par value $0.01 per share. The dividend was payable on February 27, 2007 to 
stockholders of record on that date. Each right entitles the registered holder to purchase from us one one-thousandth of 
a share of Series A Participating Preferred Stock at an exercise price of $115, subject to adjustment. We can redeem 
the  rights  at  any  time  prior  to  a  public  announcement  that  a  person  has  acquired  ownership  of  15%  or  more  of  the 
Company’s common stock.  

This stockholders rights plan was designed to enable us to protect stockholder interests in the event that an unsolicited 
attempt  is  made  for  a  business  combination  with,  or  a  takeover  of,  the  Company.  We  believe  that  the  stockholders 
rights plan should enhance our Board’s negotiating power on behalf of stockholders in the event of a coercive offer or 
proposal. We are not currently aware of any such offers or proposals.  

17.  COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES 

Nordic Galaxy 
In  August  2010,  the  Company  did  not  accept  delivery  of  a  newbuilding  which  the  Company  agreed  to  acquire  in 
November  2007.  The  newbuilding  had  major  deficiencies  and  thus  was  not  in  a  deliverable  condition  as  stipulated 
under  the  Company’s  contract.  The  seller  is  a  subsidiary  of  First  Olsen  Ltd.  The  seller  does  not  agree  with  the 
Company and the parties have agreed to seek a legal solution through an arbitration process expected to take place in 
September 2011. Please see Note 8. 

Legal Proceedings and Claims 
The Company may become a party to various legal proceedings generally incidental to its business and is subject to a 
variety  of  environmental  and  pollution  control  laws  and regulations.  As  is  the  case with  other  companies  in  similar 
industries, the Company faces exposure from actual or potential claims and legal proceedings. Although the ultimate 
disposition of legal proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, it is the opinion of the Company’s management 
that the outcome of any claim which might be pending or threatened, either individually or on a combined basis, will 
not  have  a  materially  adverse  effect  on  the  financial  position  of  the  Company,  but  could  materially  affect  the 
Company’s results of operations in a given year. 

No claims have been filed against the Company for the fiscal year 2010 or 2009, and the Company has not been a 
party to any legal proceedings for the year ended December 31, 2010 and December 31,208, except for information 
given in the former section. 

Newbuildings and Nordic Harrier 
At December 31, 2010 the Company had payment obligations related to the Company’s vessel totalling $66.1 million. 
The payment  obligations  are  in  connection  with  the  agreement  to  acquire  two  newbuildings  that  are  expected  to  be 
delivered in September and December 2011, and in connection with the Nordic Harrier in drydock for repairs.  

18.  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

The Company did not hold any derivative instruments during 2010, or at December 31, 2010 or 2009.  

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                                   

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The  majority  or  the  Company’s  transactions,  assets  and  liabilities  are  denominated  in  United  States  dollars,  the 
functional currency of the Company. There is no significant risk that currency fluctuations will have a negative effect 
of the value of the Company`s cash flows. 

The carrying value of estimated fair value of the Company`s financial instruments at December 31, 2010 and 2009 are 
as follows: 

All figures in USD ‘000 

2010 
Fair 
Value 

2010 
Carrying 
Value 

2009 
Fair 
Value 

2009 
Carrying  
Value 

17,221 
Cash and Cash Equivalents 
Loan to First Olsen Ltd – refer to Note 4 
26,809 
Working capital, cooperative arrangements  22,034 
75,000 
Credit Facility 

17,221  30,496 
26,809  25,795 
9,133 
22,034 
- 
75,000 

30,496 
25,795 
9,133 
- 

The carrying value of cash and cash equivalents is reasonable estimate of fair value. The estimated fair value for the 
long term debt is considered to be equal to the carrying values since it bears variable interest rates.  

19.  SUBSEQUENT EVENTS 

In February 2011 the Board of Directors has decided to establish a new Equity Incentive Plan involving a maximum of 
400,000 restricted shares of which 326,000 have been allocated among 23 persons employed in the management of the 
Company, the Manager and the members of the Board. The vesting period is 4 year “cliff vesting”, that is, none of 
these shares may be sold during the first four years after grant and the shares are forfeited if the grantee leaves the 
Company before that time.   

In February 2011 the Company declared a dividend of $0.25 per share in respect of the results for the fourth quarter of 
2010 which was paid to shareholders in March 2011.  

SK 01318 0002 1190465 v3  

* * * * *  

Nordic American Tanker Shipping Limited                                   

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