Quarterlytics / Financial Services / Asset Management - Income / Norman Broadbent

Norman Broadbent

nbb · LSE Financial Services
Claim this profile
Ticker nbb
Exchange LSE
Sector Financial Services
Industry Asset Management - Income
Employees 51-200
← All annual reports
FY2016 Annual Report · Norman Broadbent
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
Annual Report and Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2016

Contents

2

5

8

CEO’s Review

Strategic Report

Directors’ Report

11 Corporate Governance

12 Directors’ Remuneration Report

15

Independent Auditors’ Report

17 Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

18 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

19 Company Statement of Financial Position

20 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

21 Company Statement of Changes in Equity

22 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow

23 Company Statement of Cash Flow

24 Notes to the Financial Statements

47 Notice of Annual General Meeting

51 Officers and Professional Advisers

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

1

CEO’s Review
for the year ended 31 December 2016

Results for the financial year
The table below summarises the results of the Group:

Continuing operations

Revenue
Cost of sales

Gross profit
Operating expenses

Group operating loss

Net finance cost
Exceptional Items

Loss before tax
Income tax

Profit/(Loss) from discontinued operation

Loss after tax

Year ended
31 December
2016
£000

Re-Presented
Year ended
31 December
2015
£000

5,661
(735)

4,926
(6,149)

(1,223)

(54)
–

(1,277)
–

279

(998)

8,274
(1,747)

6,527
(6,626)

(99)

(41)
(194)

(334)
–

(151)

(485)

As the table above shows 2016 was a challenging year, in particular the second half due to a noticeable slowdown in trading
post  Brexit,  coupled  with  the  exiting  of  a  number  of  employees  and  investment  in  strategically  important  new  hires. 
2016 was also a year of major long lasting change in all parts of the business and included the disposal of its non-core
interest in Social Media Search (“SMS”) at the year end. 

Strategic review and fundraising
Following my appointment as Group CEO in April 2016 we carried out a granular review of each business within the
Group,  the  services  we  provided  and  those  who  delivered  them.  This  review  focused  on  defining  the  Group’s  core
brands  on  a  sector-by-sector  and  function-by-function  basis  and  examined  how  the  Group’s  brands  can  develop
complementary business practices, synergies and create cross selling opportunities.

The Group raised £2.3m of new equity (before expenses) in September 2016 from both existing and new institutional
shareholders (the “Subscription”). This growth capital was predominately raised to hire additional fee generating staff
across the Group, repay £350,000 of secured loan notes, and to stabilise our working capital position. 

During 2016 and the early part of 2017 we significantly restructured the business in line with the outcome of the review.
This  has  involved  the  recruitment  and  promotion  of  high  quality  leaders  for  our  brands  and  has  also  resulted  in 
circa  30  members  of  staff  exiting  the  Group.  These  new  appointments  include  an  entire  new  Leadership  Team
consisting of the: 

l Managing Partner of Norman Broadbent Executive Search 

l Managing Director of Norman Broadbent Interim 

l Group Head of Business Development

l Group Head of Research & Insight

The  fully  integrated  Leadership  Team  consisting  of  the  heads  of  each  business  (as  detailed  above)  plus  myself,  the
Group CFO/COO, the Managing Director of Norman Broadbent Solutions (NBS) and the long-standing Head of our
Board Practice now operationally runs the Group.

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

2

CEO’s Review
continued

2016 trading and business review
In light of the fundamental changes which have been made right across the business there has inevitably been a short-
term impact on the Group’s revenue streams. Overall net revenues after associate and interim costs in the continuing
businesses  declined  to  £4,926,000  (2015:  £6,527,000).  Whilst  operating  expenses  declined  by  7%  to  £6,149,000
(2015: £6,626,000), the operating losses from continued operations increased to £1,223,000 (2015: Loss £99,000).

Of  this  operating  loss,  circa  £300,000  can  be  directly  attributed  to  the  cost  of  leavers  (notice  periods).  In  addition,
although difficult to accurately quantify in monetary terms, typically there is a delay in new joiners starting to bill reflecting
the impact of up to 6 months restrictive covenants applicable to senior movers in the industry. 

Note 3 of the Consolidated Financial Statements provides a detailed segmental breakdown of the 2016 Group results.

The overall loss was reduced by the £279,000 profit arising on the disposal of SMS on 31 December 2016. Note 9 of
the Consolidated Financial Statements provides further detail regarding the disposal. 

Norman Broadbent Executive Search (“NBES”)
NBES,  which  provides  Board  and  Executive  search  services  saw  revenue  decline  by  18%  to  £4,005,000 
(2015: £4,885,000), resulting in a £328,000 loss before tax (2015: Profit £326,000). This decline reflected the significant
personnel restructuring required to ensure that our team in the traditional core of the Group became more agile and
better  equipped  to  meet  and  exploit  the  changes,  challenges  and  opportunities  available  to  it.  Along  with  the
recruitment of the new head of NBES, we have raised – and will continue to raise – the bar significantly within NBES.
The implementation of our strategy is seeing a significant reshaping of the NBES team.

Norman Broadbent Leadership Consulting (“NBLC”) 
NBLC  revenues  (after  associate  costs)  were  £252,000  (2015:  £473,000),  resulting  in  a  loss  before  tax  of  £56,000 
(2015: profit of £70,000). NBLC is an important part of our Group portfolio and offering going forward as clients seek
to assess their existing talent, understand team dynamics, shape culture and de-risk new hires. 

Norman Broadbent Solutions (“NBS”) 
NBS is our mezzanine-level search business. Formerly known as AGP, NBS was significantly restructured, repositioned
and rebranded at the half year with the departure of the then business head and a number of senior staff. We have now
reshaped  the  team  by  selectively  promoting  from  within  and  attracting  new  talent  from  competitors.  In  light  of  the
disruption from the staff changes revenue declined to £577,000 (2015: £993,000) with a loss before tax of £357,000
(2015: Loss £100,000).

Unusually for a business operating at this level, NBS now operates on a fully retained basis. NBS is well positioned with
a revitalised and focused team and a much closer working relationship with other businesses in the Group. As with
NBES, we see significant opportunities in this part of the market as we blend service lines within our portfolio to provide
optimal client solutions ranging from single hires through to longer-term team builds. 

Norman Broadbent Interim Management (“NBIM”)
NBIM operates in the senior interim management market and is complimentary to NBES. NBIM generated net revenues
(after interim costs) of £191,000 (2015: £394,000), resulting in a profit before tax of £60,000 (2015: Loss £124,000).

NBIM was relaunched in October 2016 with the appointment of a new Managing Director. Following the hiring of an entire
new team, NBIM is now positioned to trade across most of our key areas of market and functional specialisations. Unlike
many Interim providers NBIM is increasingly operating in high margin markets and in the change/transformation space. 

Research and Insight
We have invested in Research & Insight, which, in addition to serving our own internal requirements, has started to
provide complimentary client services alongside NBES, NBS, NBIM and NBLC. Clients can be provided with research
and market insight which enables them to make more informed ‘people’, organisational or business decisions. We see
this as an exciting addition to our portfolio and it is a service we are increasingly offering to executive search clients.

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

3

CEO’s Review
continued

Financial position
As  at  31  December  2016,  consolidated  net  assets  were  £2,434,000  (2015:  £1,205,000)  with  net  current  assets
increasing to £825,000 from £166,000 in 2015. Group cash amounted to £963,000 (2015: £448,000). 

Net cash outflow from operations in 2016 was £797,000 (2015: £590,000). Net cash inflow from financing activities
amounted to £1,404,000 (2015: £595,000) relating primarily to the net funds received from the 2016 Subscription offset
by the repayment of the Secured Loan Notes and reduced utilisation of the invoice discounting facility. 

At 31 December 2016 the Group had £444,000 of funds drawn down against the revolving invoice discounting facility
(2015:  £918,000)  against  UK  trade  receivables  of  £634,000  (2015:  £1,264,000).  Encouragingly,  debtor  days  have
reduced to 43 (2015: 67).

Current trading
Our strategic objective is the creation of multiple revenue streams (including some recurring/contractual revenue which
is deemed to be of higher value) and reducing our over reliance on ‘lumpy’ one-off search fees. This blend of fee-income
should allow for a re-rating giving added value to the Group.

I am pleased to report that in the first quarter of 2017 overall Group revenue was ahead of the Board’s plan. Trading
was down in April in part due to the greater than anticipated impact of Easter. The Group has however experienced a
recovery in May trading in line with the Board’s plan.

NBLC in particular has performed exceptionally well, exceeding its annual budget in the first four months of 2017, whilst
NBIM was ahead of plan. NBS performed in line with our expectations in Q1 however like NBES trading was down in
April. The business has performed strongly in May with the most retainer wins so far this year, and encouragingly we
are seeing a noticeable increase in the level of referrals from our executive search business. 

Disappointingly NBES has underperformed against plan. As a result, the Board has taken decisive action which has
resulted in a further significant restructure in Q1 2017 with a number of execution consultants leaving the business. We
have started the process of replacing those consultants with fee generating consultants. Since the start of the year 3
new fee generating consultants have joined NBES (including the new Managing Partner in February). NBES has now
been  stabilised  and  is  focussed  on  growth  through  the  continued  hiring  of  high  calibre  fee  earners  in  Q2,  and
encouragingly new retainer wins in May are the highest so far this year. 

The benefit of the many new hires made across the Group in Q4 2016 and Q1 2017 is expected to be realised during
the second half of 2017.

Mike Brennan
Group Chief Executive

2 June 2017

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

4

Strategic Report
for the year ended 31 December 2016

The business model
Norman  Broadbent  plc  is  a  provider  of  Talent  Acquisition  and  Advisory  Services,  consisting  of  board  and  executive
search, senior interim management, leadership consulting and assessment, and mezzanine level search. 

The Group operates through independently managed and separately branded businesses which trade independently
but collectively share a set of core behavioural and brand values.

Strategy and objectives
The Groups strategy is focussed on further developing and strengthening its diverse portfolio of Talent Acquisition and
Advisory businesses by further selective hires and concentrating on driving synergies via cross selling. 

Results for the financial year
Group revenue from continued operations decreased in the year by 31% to £5,661,000 (2015: £8,274,000), with gross
profit of £4,926,000 (2015: £6,527,000). NBES fees declined by 18% to £4,005,000 (2015: £4,885,000) reflecting the
reduction in fee generating headcount due to restructure. Net revenues from NBLC, NBS and NBIM were £1,013,000
(£1,655,000), reflecting the significant restructuring of NBI and NBS during 2016.

Operating expenditure decreased to £6,149,000 (2015: £6,626,000), reflecting the impact of the restructuring that took
place in all businesses during 2016. 

The Group reported an operating loss from continued operations in 2016 of £1,223,000 (2015: £99,000) and a retained
loss of £998,000 (2015: £485,000).

Cash flow and balance sheet
Net  cash  outflow  from  operations  in  2016  was  £797,000  (2015:  £590,000).  Group  debtor  days  have  decreased  to 
43 days with net trade receivables at the year-end standing at £697,000 (2015: £1,570,000). Management continue to
monitor this Key Performance Indicator and aim to maintain debtor days at a level which is no higher than 60. 

Net cash inflow from financing activities amounted to £1,404,000 (2015: £595,000) relating primarily to the net funds
received from the fundraising in September 2016. At 31 December 2016, the Group had £444,000 of funds drawn
down  against  the  revolving  invoice  discounting  facility  (2015:  £918,000)  against  UK  trade  receivables  of  £634,000
(2015: £1,264,000). 

Earnings per share
The retained loss for 2016 has resulted in a reported loss per share of 5.36 pence (2015: loss per share 2.59 pence).
After adding back the cost of share based payments the adjusted loss per share was 5.32 pence (2015: loss per share
2.59 pence).

Going concern
In light of the current financial position of the Group and on consideration of the business’ forecasts and projections,
taking account of possible changes in trading performance, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group
has adequate available resources to continue as a going concern for the foreseeable future. For these reasons, they
continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing their annual report and financial statements.

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

5

Strategic Report
continued

Monitoring, risk and KPIs
The directors have a responsibility for identifying risks facing each of the businesses and for putting in place procedures
to  mitigate  and  monitor  risks.  Board  meetings  incorporate,  amongst  other  agenda  items,  a  review  of  monthly
management accounts, operational and financial KPIs and major issues and risks facing the business. 

The most important KPIs used in monitoring the business are set out in the following table:

Key performance indicators

Revenue (continued operations)
Operating loss
Revenue from new clients*
Debtor days 

*NBES only

2016

2015

£5,661,000
£(1,223,000)
37%
43 days

£8,274,000
£(99,000)
26%
67 days

The directors monitor revenue against annual targets, which are adjusted each year to ensure the Group remains on
target to achieve its strategic growth plan. Further, given the significant investment in new headcount in NBES, NBS
and NBI the directors expect Group revenues and operating profits to improve over the next few years. 

The  principal  risks  faced  by  the  Group  in  the  current  economic  climate  are  considered  to  be  financial,  business
environment and people related.

Financial
The main financial risks arising from the Group’s operations are the adequacy of working capital, interest rate, liquidity
and credit risk. These are monitored regularly by the Board and are disclosed further in notes 2 and 19 of the financial
statements. 

In September 2016, the Group raised £2,300,000 (before expenses) from existing and new institutional shareholders.
This  followed  successful  share  placings  in  November  2014,  October  2013,  November  2012  and  May  2011,  raising
gross amounts of £500,000, £700,000, £727,000 and £1,750,000 respectively, which have provided the Group with
the financing to progress towards its stated objectives.

The business is in the later stages of the turnaround process and is budgeted to be self-funding. In turnarounds there
is  always  a  risk  that  the  process  could  take  longer  than  anticipated  which  could  lead  to  short  term  working  capital
pressures. In the event of such an occurrence the company anticipates working closely with its supportive shareholders
to access short term working capital funding.

Business Environment
Demand for services is affected by global economic conditions and the level of economic activity in the regions and
industries in which the Group operates. When conditions in the global economy deteriorate or economic activity slows,
many  companies  hire  fewer  permanent  employees  or  rely  on  internal  human  resource  departments  to  recruit  staff.
Whilst there are signs that the global economy is starting to recover, should conditions deteriorate further in the future
then demand for the services offered by the Group could weaken resulting in lower cash flows. 

The Group attempts to mitigate this risk by operating across various diverse sectors where demand for such services
are stronger. 

People
The Group’s most vital resource remains its employees and the directors remain committed to retaining and recruiting
quality staff who share the Group’s culture and values. In a people intensive business, the resignation of key staff, which
could lead to them taking clients, candidates and colleagues to another employer, is a significant risk. The Group aims
to mitigate this risk by offering competitive remuneration structures, whilst also insisting on employment contracts that
contain restrictive covenants that limit a leaver’s ability to approach existing clients, candidates and employees.

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

6

Strategic Report
continued

Cautionary statement
This  Strategic  Report  has  been  prepared  solely  to  provide  additional  information  to  shareholders  to  assess  the
Company’s strategies and the potential for those strategies to succeed. 

The Strategic Report contains certain forward-looking statements. These statements are made by the directors in good
faith based on the information available to them up to the time of their approval of this report and such statements
should be treated with caution due to the inherent uncertainties, including both economic and business risk factors,
underlying any such forward-looking information.

The directors, in preparing this Strategic Report, have complied with s414C of the Companies Act 2006. The Strategic
Report has been prepared for the Group as a whole and therefore gives greater emphasis to those matters which are
significant to Norman Broadbent plc and its subsidiary undertakings when viewed as a whole.

Mike Brennan
Director

2 June 2017

James Webber
Director

2 June 2017

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

7

Directors’ Report
for the year ended 31 December 2016

The directors present their report and the audited financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2016.

General information
Norman Broadbent plc (‘the Company’) and its subsidiaries (together ‘the Group’) is a leading provider of executive
search, leadership consultancy, board assessment and evaluation, interim management, mezzanine level search and
executive RPO. The Company is a public listed company incorporated in England and Wales. Its registered address is
12 St James’s Square, London SW1Y 4LB and its listing is on the AIM Market of the London Stock Exchange.

Review of developments and future prospects
The  CEO’s  Review  on  pages  2  to  4  reviews  the  activities  of  the  Group  including  updates  on  recent  and  future
developments and a full business review can be found in the Strategic Report on page 5 to 7.

Results and dividends
The  results  of  the  Group  for  the  year  ended  31  December  2016  are  set  out  in  the  Consolidated  Statement  of
Comprehensive Income.

The directors do not recommend payment of any dividends (2015: £Nil). 

Loss after tax for the year amounted to £1,277,000 excluding minority interests (2015: £334,000). 

During the year, the Group disposed of its 51% stake in Social Media Search Limited.

Directors
The directors who served during the year are as follows:

Richard Robinson
Brian Stephens
James Webber
Scanes Bentley
Mike Brennan
Frank Carter

(resigned 19 September 2016)

(resigned 19 September 2016)
(appointed 25 April 2016)
(appointed 19 September 2016)

The  Directors  interests  in  the  shares  of  the  Company  are  shown  in  the  Directors’  Remuneration  Report  on  pages 
12 to 14.

Substantial share interests
As at 1 June 2017, the Company had been notified of the following significant interests in its issued share capital:

Downing LLP
Ennismore Fund Management Ltd
Moulton Goodies Ltd
P Casey
Miton Group Plc
City Financial Investment Company Ltd

Ordinary shares 
of 1.0p each

10,547,322
7,453,992
6,066,739
5,787,505
2,631,578
2,631,578

%

25.33%
17.90%
14.57%
13.90%
6.32%
6.32%

As far as the directors are aware, no other entities or individuals held 3% or more of the shares in issue.

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

8

Directors’ Report
continued

Employee involvement
The Group has well established communications and consultation procedures with all employees. These continually
evolve to meet the changing needs of the business and are considered valuable by both management and staff.

Employment of disabled persons
It is the Group’s policy to give a full and fair consideration to the employment and promotion of disabled persons where
they  appear  suitable,  having  regard  to  their  particular  aptitudes  and  abilities.  Where  existing  employees  become
disabled it is the Group’s policy to find them alternative suitable employment within the Group where possible.

Risks and uncertainties
Please refer to the Strategic Report on pages 5 to 7.

Key performance indicators
Please refer to the Strategic Report on pages 5 to 7.

Diversity policy
The  Group  is  committed  to  promoting  equal  opportunities  both  as  an  employer  and  as  a  provider  of  services.  The
Group makes every effort to prevent discrimination or other unfair treatment against any of its staff, potential staff or
users  of  its  services,  regardless  of  gender,  race,  colour,  nationality,  ethnic  or  national  origins,  marital  status,  family
circumstances,  disability,  sexual  orientation,  political  or  religious  belief.  The  Group  is  opposed  to  racist  and  sexist
practices and attitudes, and is committed to translating this into all aspects of its everyday work.

Statement of Directors’ responsibilities
Each of the directors at the date of approval of this report confirms:

The  directors  are  responsible  for  preparing  the  Annual  Report  and  the  financial  statements  in  accordance  with
applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the directors
have  prepared  the  Group  and  Parent  Company  financial  statements  in  accordance  with  International  Financial
Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union. Under company law the directors must not approve
the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of the Group
and the Company and of the profit or loss of the Group for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the
directors are required to:

l

select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently;

l make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent;

l

l

state whether applicable IFRSs as adopted by the European Union have been followed, subject to any material
departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and

prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Group
will continue in business.

The  directors  are  responsible  for  keeping  adequate  accounting  records  that  are  sufficient  to  show  and  explain  the
Company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and
the Group and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also
responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and the Group and hence for taking reasonable steps for the
prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

9

Directors’ Report
continued

Website publication
The directors are responsible for ensuring the annual report and financial statements are made available on a website.
Financial statements are published on the Company’s website in accordance with legislation in the United Kingdom
governing  the  preparation  and  dissemination  of  financial  statements,  which  may  vary  from  legislation  in  other
jurisdictions.  The  maintenance  and  integrity  of  the  Company’s  website  is  the  responsibility  of  the  directors.  The
directors’ responsibility also extends to the on-going integrity of the financial statements contained therein.

Statement of disclosure to auditor
(a)  Each of the directors at the date of approval of this report confirms there is no relevant information of which the

Group’s auditors are unaware; and

(b)  The directors have taken all the steps that they ought to have taken as directors in order to make themselves
aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Group’s auditors are aware of that information.

Auditors
Kreston Reeves LLP have expressed their willingness to continue in office as auditors and a resolution to reappoint
them is being proposed at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting.

Approved by the Board of Directors and signed on behalf of the Board.

Mike Brennan
Director

2 June 2017

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

10

Corporate Governance
for the year ended 31 December 2016

The Company is quoted on the Alternative Investment Market (‘AIM’) and is therefore not required to comply with the
provisions of UK Corporate Governance Code. Nevertheless, by continuous review, the Company ensures that proper
standards of corporate governance are in operation and the principles of UK Corporate Governance Code are followed
so far as is practical and appropriate to the size and nature of the Company.

Set out below is a summary of how, at 31 December 2016, the Company was dealing with the key requirements of 
UK Corporate Governance Code.

Board committees
The Audit Committee consists all of the Non-Executive directors and meets as required.

The  Remuneration  Committee  consists  of  the  Non-Executive  directors.  F  Carter  chairs  the  committee.  The
remuneration of the Non-Executive Directors is determined by the Board. At present the committee annually reviews
the  level  of  directors’  and  other  senior  employee’s  remuneration  packages.  Disclosure  of  directors’  remuneration  is
provided in the Directors’ Remuneration Report.

The AIM Compliance Committee consists of all Directors, including the Non-Executive Chairman. In accordance with
AIM  Rule  31  the  Group  is  required  to  have  in  place  sufficient  procedures,  resources  and  controls  to  enable  its
compliance with the AIM Rules; seek advice from its nominated adviser (“Nomad”) regarding its compliance with the
AIM Rules whenever appropriate and take that advice into account; provide the Group’s Nomad with any information
it requests in order for the Nomad to carry out its responsibilities under the AIM Rules for Companies and the AIM Rules
for Nominated Advisers; ensure that each of the Group’s directors accepts full responsibility, collectively and individually,
for  compliance  with  the  AIM  Rules;  and  ensure  that  each  director  discloses  without  delay  all  information  which  the
Group needs in order to comply with AIM Rule 17 (Disclosure of Miscellaneous Information) insofar as that information
is known to the director or could with reasonable diligence be ascertained by the director. Having reviewed relevant
Board papers, and met with the Group’s Executive Board and the Nomad to ensure that such is the case, the AIM
Committee  is  satisfied  that  the  Group’s  obligations  under  AIM  Rule  31  have  been  satisfied  during  the  period  under
review.

Internal controls and risk management
The directors acknowledge their responsibility for the Group’s system of internal control of which the objectives are:

(a)

(b)

(c)

Safeguarding the Group assets.

Ensuring proper accounting records are maintained.

Ensuring that the financial information used within the business and for publication is reliable.

The key procedures that have operated during the financial year are set out below:

(a)

(b)

The  Board  meets  regularly  to  review  all  aspects  of  the  Group’s  performance  concentrating  mainly  on  financial
performance, business risks and development.

A number of matters are reserved for the Board’s specific approval including major capital expenditure, banking
and dividend policy.

In establishing the systems of internal control, the directors have implemented a control environment, risk management
procedures and reporting processes appropriate to the size of the Group. The system of internal control is designed to
manage rather than eliminate risk. Further procedures will continue to be adopted in respect of all the Group’s activities
to further improve financial control. Trading and cash flows can be unpredictable. However, after making appropriate
enquiries the directors have formed a judgement that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operation for
the  foreseeable  future.  For  this  reason,  they  continue  to  adopt  the  going  concern  basis  in  preparing  the  financial
statements.

As  a  company  listed  on  the  AIM  Market  of  the  London  Stock  Exchange,  Norman  Broadbent  plc  is  not  required  to
provide the following, unaudited information. Although not required to, the directors have decided to provide corporate
governance  disclosures  and  the  board  has  considered  the  principles  and  provisions  of  “UK  Corporate  Governance
Code: Principles of Good Governance and the Code of Best Practice” (“the Code”).

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

11

Directors’ Remuneration Report
for the year ended 31 December 2016

The Remuneration Committee was established to keep under review the remuneration and terms of employment of
Executive  Directors  and  to  recommend  such  remuneration  and  terms  and  changes  thereof  to  the  Board.  The
Remuneration Committee’s composition, responsibilities and operation comply with UK Corporate Governance Code.
In  forming  its  remuneration  policy,  the  Remuneration  Committee  confirms  that  it  has  complied  with  UK  Corporate
Governance Code.

An explanation of how the Company has applied the principles and the extent to which the provisions in the Code have
been complied with appears below.

Unaudited information
Under the Company’s Articles of Association, the Board may delegate any of its powers, authorities and discretions to
a sub-committee of the Board.

The  Remuneration  Committee  comprises  of  the  Non-Executive  Chairman  and  one  Non-Executive  Director.  The
Remuneration  Committee  is  formally  constituted  with  written  terms  of  reference.  No  individual  director  participates
when his own remuneration is under consideration.

In formulating its remuneration policy, the Remuneration Committee has given full consideration to the relevant sections
of UK Corporate Governance Code issued by the Committee on Corporate Governance. There follows the full text of
the Remuneration Report for the year ended 31 December 2016 which has been approved and adopted by the Board
of Directors for submission to the shareholders.

Composition
F Carter chaired the Remuneration Committee with B Stephens being the other member.

Policy for executive Directors
To  attract,  motivate  and  retain  high  calibre  executives  by  rewarding  them  with  appropriate  salary,  bonus  scheme,
benefits and share option packages.

(a)

Salary
Salaries  are  reviewed  annually  and  the  Remuneration  Committee  takes  account  of  similar  companies  in  its
industry by reference to published information for similar jobs as well as individual performance.

(b) Bonus

The Company operates a discretionary bonus scheme for Executive Directors. The scheme is based on achieving
agreed levels of profitability within the part of the Group they are directly involved with. Bonus payments are non-
pensionable.

(c) Benefits

When appropriate, Executives are provided with medical insurance and life assurance.

(d) Pension

The Company’s defined contribution pension scheme is available to all Executive Directors.

(e)

(f)

Share Options
Both Executive Directors hold share options. 

Service Contracts
All Executive Directors are employed on rolling contracts subject to between three and six months’ notice from
either  the  executive  or  the  Group.  The  Remuneration  Committee  reviews  each  case  of  early  termination
individually in order to ensure compensation settlements are made which are appropriate to the circumstances,
taking care to ensure that poor performance is not rewarded.

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

12

Directors’ Remuneration Report
continued

Policy for Non-Executive Directors
The Board is responsible for determining the fees payable to Non-Executive Directors. The Executive Directors seek to
advise  the  Board  on  the  level  of  fees  based  on  external  evidence  of  fees  paid  to  Non-Executive  Directors  of  similar
companies.

Directors’ interest in Contracts
Anderson Barrowcliff LLP, of which R Robinson is a former partner, provides company secretarial and taxation services
to the Company. Brian Stephens & Company Ltd provided the services of B Stephens to the Company. B Stephens is
a  director  of  Brian  Stephens  &  Company  Ltd.  S  Bentley  is  a  Director  of  Scanes  Bentley  &  Associates  Ltd,  which
provided consultancy services to the Company. There were no other contracts subsisting at the end of the year in which
a director of the Company was materially interested.

Directors’ interest in Shares, Share Options and Warrants
Details of the interests of those directors that held office during the period, all of which are beneficial, in the shares of
Norman Broadbent plc on the dates specified are as follows:

(a) Ordinary Shares

31 December 2016

31 December 2015

Pierce Casey
Mike Brennan
Richard Robinson 1
Frank Carter
James Webber
Brian Stephens 2
Janet Cameron
Susan Anne O’Brien

Ordinary
Shares of
1.0p each

5,787,505
616,315
165,593
157,894
145,623
117,955
11,523
–

Ordinary
Shares of
1.0p each

3,686,242
–
165,593
–
–
12,692
11,523
46,254

%

13.90
1.48
0.40
0.38
0.35
0.28
0.03
–

%

21.14
–
0.95
–
–
0.07
0.07
0.27

Notes
(1) Includes a non-beneficial interest of 6,645 shares (2015: 6,645)
(2) 117,955 ( 2015: 12,692) of B Stephens shares are held in the name of Davycrest Nominees Limited

(b)

Share Options

31 December 2016

31 December 2015

Mike Brennan
James Webber

Share Options
Ordinary
Share of
1.0p each

1,851,852
1,054,191

Share Options
Ordinary
Share of
1.0p each

–
–

%
Diluted

5.37
2.61

%
Diluted

–
–

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

13

Directors’ Remuneration Report
continued

Audited information
Directors’ emoluments
The emoluments of the directors of the Company for the year ended 31 December 2016 were as follows:

Executive Directors
Susan Ann O’Brien
Janet Cameron
Pierce Casey
James Webber
Scanes Bentley
Mike Brennan

Total

Non-Executive Directors
Frank Carter
Richard Robinson
Bruce Lakefield
Brian Stephens

Total

Salary
and fees
£000

Bonus
£000

Benefits
£000

Pensions
£000

– 
– 
– 
125 
50 
138 

313

13
14
–
20 

47

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

–

–
–
–
–

–

– 
– 
– 
2 
– 
2 

4

–
–
–
–

–

– 
– 
– 
13 
– 
7 

20

–
–
–
–

–

Total
2016
£000

– 
– 
– 
140 
50 
147 

337

13
14
–
20

47

Total
2015
£000

199 
52 
175 
138 
94 
– 

658 

–
25
3
25

53

F Carter
Chairman of the Remuneration Committee

2 June 2017

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

14

Independent Auditors’ Report
to the shareholders of Norman Broadbent plc

We  have  audited  the  financial  statements  of  Norman  Broadbent  plc  for  the  year  ended  31  December  2016  which
comprise the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, Consolidated and Company Statement of Financial
Position, Consolidated and Company Statement of Changes in Equity, Consolidated and Company Statement of Cash
Flows and the related notes. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable
law and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union.

This  report  is  made  solely  to  the  company’s  members,  as  a  body,  in  accordance  with  Chapter  3  of  Part  16  of  the
Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those
matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted
by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s members as
a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.

Respective responsiblities of Directors and auditors
As explained more fully in the Directors’ Responsibilities Statement set out on page 9, the directors are responsible for
the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view. Our responsibility
is  to  audit  and  express  an  opinion  on  the  financial  statements  in  accordance  with  applicable  law  and  International
Standards  on  Auditing  (UK  and  Ireland).  Those  standards  require  us  to  comply  with  the  Auditing  Practices  Board’s
Ethical Standards for Auditors.

Scope of the audit of the financial statements
An audit involves obtaining evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements sufficient to give
reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free from material misstatement, whether caused by fraud or
error. This includes an assessment of: whether the accounting policies are appropriate to the group’s and the parent
company’s  circumstances  and  have  been  consistently  applied  and  adequately  disclosed;  the  reasonableness  of
significant  accounting  estimates  made  by  the  directors;  and  the  overall  presentation  of  the  financial  statements. 
In  addition,  we  read  all  the  financial  and  non-financial  information  in  the  Annual  Report  to  identify  material
inconsistencies  with  the  audited  financial  statements  and  to  identify  any  information  that  is  apparently  materially
incorrect based on, or materially inconsistent with, the knowledge acquired by us in the course of performing the audit.
If we become aware of any apparent material misstatements or inconsistencies we consider the implications for our
report.

Opinion on financial statements
In our opinion:

l

l

l

l

the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the group’s and of the parent company’s affairs as
at 31 December 2016, and of the group’s loss for the year then ended;

the group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European
Union; 

the parent company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by
the European Union and as applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006; and

the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

Opinion on matters prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit:

l

l

the  information  given  in  the  Strategic  Report,  the  Directors’  Report,  Chairman’s  statement  and  the  table  of
Directors’ Emoluments for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the
financial statements; and

the  Strategic  Report  and  the  Directors’  Report  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  applicable  legal
requirements.

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

15

Independent Auditors’ Report
to the shareholders of Norman Broadbent plc continued

Matters on which we are required to report by exception
In the light of our knowledge and understanding of the company and its environment obtained in the course of the audit,
we have not identified material misstatements in the Strategic Report and the Directors’ Report.

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to
you if, in our opinion:

l

l

l

l

adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have
not been received from branches not visited by us; or

the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or

we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.

Samantha Rouse FCCA DChA (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of Kreston Reeves LLP
Statutory Auditors and Chartered Accountants
Third Floor
24 Chiswell Street
London EC1Y 4YX

2 June 2017

Other matters
The maintenance and integrity of the Group’s website is the responsibility of the directors; the work carried out by the auditors does
not  involve  consideration  of  these  matters  and,  accordingly,  the  auditors  accept  no  responsibility  for  any  changes  that  may  have
occurred to the financial statements since they were initially prepared on the website.

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

16

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
for the year ended 31 December 2016

Continuing operations

Revenue
Cost of sales

Gross profit

Operating expenses

Operating loss from continued operations

Net finance cost
Non-recurring exceptional Items

Loss on ordinary activities before income tax
Income tax expense

Loss from continuing operations

Discontinued operations
Profit/(Loss) from discontinued operation

Loss for the period

Other comprehensive income
Foreign currency translation differences – foreign operations

Total comprehensive income for the year

Loss attributable to:
– Owners of the Company
– Non-controlling interests

Loss for the year

Total comprehensive income attributable to:
– Owners of the Company
– Non-controlling interests

Total comprehensive income for the year

Loss per share
– Basic
– Diluted
Adjusted loss per share
– Basic
– Diluted
Loss per share – continuing operations
– Basic
– Diluted
Adjusted loss per share – continuing operations
– Basic
– Diluted

Note

1/3

3

7
8

4
6

9

10

10

10

10

2016
£000

5,661 
(735)

4,926 

(6,149)

(1,223)

(54)
–

(1,277)
–

(1,277)

279 

(998)

–

(998)

(1,304)
306

(998)

(1,304)
306

(998)

(5.36p)
(5.36p)

(5.32p)
(5.32p)

(5.25p)
(5.25p)

(5.21p)
(5.21p)

Re-presented
2015 
£000

8,274
(1,747)

6,527

(6,626)

(99)

(41)
(194)

(334)
–

(334)

(151)

(485)

–

(485)

(452)
(33)

(485)

(452)
(33)

(485)

(2.59p)
(2.59p)

(2.59p)
(2.59p)

(1.92p)
(1.92p)

(1.92p)
(1.92p)

2015 re-presented to show the discontinued operation separately from continued operations as required by IFRS 5.

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

17

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
as at 31 December 2016

Non-current assets
Intangible assets
Property, plant and equipment
Trade and other receivables
Deferred tax assets

Total non-current assets

Current assets
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Total current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
Bank overdraft and interest bearing loans
Corporation tax liability

Total current liabilities

Net current assets

Non-current liabilities
Loan notes
Provisions

Total liabilities

Total assets less total liabilities

Equity
Issued share capital
Share premium account
Retained earnings

Equity attributable to owners of the Company
Non-controlling interests

Total equity

Notes

12
13
15
6

15
16

17
18

18
23

20
20

2016
£000

1,363
68
234
69

1,734

1,347
963

2,310

4,044

1,041
444
–

1,485

825

–
125

1,610

2,434

2015
£000

1,363
82
–
69

1,514

2,172
448

2,620

4,134

1,536
918
–

2,454

166

350
125

2,929

1,205

6,143
12,685
(16,394)

2,434 
–

2,434

5,901
10,699
(15,101)

1,499
(294)

1,205

These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 2 June 2017.
Signed on behalf of the Board of Directors

M Brennan
Director

Company No 00318267

J Webber
Director

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

18

Company Statement of Financial Position
as at 31 December 2016

Non-current assets
Investments
Trade and other receivables

Total non-current assets

Current assets
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Total current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities
Trade and other payables

Total current liabilities

Net current assets

Non-current liabilities
Loan notes

Total liabilities

Total assets less total liabilities

Equity
Issued share capital
Share premium account
Retained earnings

Total equity

Notes

15

15
16

17

18

20
20

2016
£000

1,876
234

2,110

4,307
843

5,150

7,260

1,610

1,610

3,540

–

1,610

5,650

2015
£000

1,876
–

1,876

3,689
173

3,862

5,738

1,435

1,435

2,427

350

1,785

3,953

6,143
12,685
(13,178)

5,650

5,901
10,699
(12,647)

3,953

These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 2 June 2017.
Signed on behalf of the Board of Directors

M Brennan
Director

Company No 00318267

J Webber
Director

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

19

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
for the year ended 31 December 2016

Consolidated Group

Attributable to owners of the Company

Balance at 1 January 2015
Loss for the year
Adjustment for discontinued operation
Total other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income for the year

Transactions with owners of the Company, 
recognised directly in equity:
Issue of ordinary shares
Credit to equity for share based payments

Total transactions with owners of the 
Company, recognised directly in equity

Total transactions with owners of the Company

Share
capital
£000

5,901
–
–
–

–

– 
– 

–

–

Share

Retained
premium earnings
£000

£000

Non-
Total controlling
interests
£000

equity
£000

10,699
–
–
–

–

– 
– 

–

–

(14,649)
(452)
–
–

(452)

1,951
(452)
–
–

(452)

– 
– 

–

–

– 
– 

–

–

(261)
(33)
–
–

(33)

– 
– 

–

–

Total
equity
£000

1,690
(485)
–
–

(485)

– 
– 

–

–

Balance at 31 December 2015

5,901

10,699

(15,101)

1,499

(294)

1,205

Balance at 1 January 2016
Loss for the year
Adjustment for discontinued operation
Total other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income for the year

Transactions with owners of the Company, 
recognised directly in equity:
Issue of ordinary shares
Credit to equity for share based payments

Total transactions with owners of the 
Company, recognised directly in equity

Change in ownership interest in subsidiaries
Disposal of non-controlling interest with change 
of control

–
–
–

–

–
–
–

–

(1,304)
–
–

(1,304)
–
–

(1,304)

(1,304)

242 
– 

1,986 
–

– 
11 

2,228 
11 

242

1,986

11

2,239

Total transactions with owners of the Company

242 

1,986

Balance at 31 December 2016

6,143

12,685

(16,394)

Share capital
This represents the nominal value of shares that have been issued by the Company.

–

–

–

11 

–

2,239

2,434

306
–
–

306

– 
– 

–

(12)

(12)

–

(998)
–
–

(998)

2,228 
11 

2,239

(12)

2,227

2,434

Share premium 
This reserve records the amount above the nominal value received for shares issued by the Company. Share premium
may only be utilised to write-off any expenses incurred or commissions paid on the issue of those shares, or to pay up
new shares to be allotted to members as fully paid bonus shares.

Retained earnings
This reserve comprises all current and prior period retained profits and losses after deducting any distributions made
to the Company’s shareholders.

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

20

Company Statement of Changes in Equity
for the year ended 31 December 2016

Company

Balance at 1 January 2015
Loss for the year

Total comprehensive income for the year

Transactions with owners of the Company, 
recognised directly in equity:
Issue of ordinary shares

Attributable to owners of the Company

Share
capital
£000

5,901
–

Share
premium
£000

10,699
–

–

–

–

–

Retained
earnings
£000

(12,528)
(119)

(119)

Total
equity
£000

4,072
(119)

(119)

–

–

Balance at 31 December 2015

5,901

10,699

(12,647)

3,953

Balance at 1 January 2016
Loss for the year

Total comprehensive income for the year

Transactions with owners of the Company, 
recognised directly in equity:
Issue of ordinary shares
Credit to equity for share based payments

Balance at 31 December 2016

–

–

–

–

(541)

(541)

(541)

(541)

242
–

1,986
–

–
11

6,143

12,685

(13,178)

2,228
11

5,650

Share capital
This represents the nominal value of shares that have been issued by the Company.

Share premium 
This reserve records the amount above the nominal value received for shares issued by the Company. Share premium
may only be utilised to write-off any expenses incurred or commissions paid on the issue of those shares, or to pay up
new shares to be allotted to members as fully paid bonus shares.

Retained earnings
This reserve comprises all current and prior period retained profits and losses after deducting any distributions made
to the Company’s shareholders.

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

21

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flow
for the year ended 31 December 2016

Net cash used in operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities and servicing of finance
Net finance cost
Payments to acquire tangible fixed assets
Disposal of subsidiary, inclusive of cash disposed of

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities
(Repayment)/Proceeds of borrowings
Net cash inflows from equity placing
Increase/(Repayment) in invoice discounting

Net cash from financing activities

Notes

(i)

13
9

18
20
18

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
Net cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash balances held in foreign currencies

Net cash and cash equivalents at end of period

Analysis of net funds
Cash and cash equivalents
Borrowings due within one year

Net funds

Note (i) 
Reconciliation of operating loss to net cash from operating activities

Operating loss from continued operations 
Operating loss from discontinued operations (note 9) 
Depreciation/impairment of property, plant and equipment
Exceptional items
Share based payment charge 
Decrease/(Increase) in trade and other receivables
Profit on sale of Investment
(Decrease)/Increase in trade and other payables
Taxation paid

Net cash used in operating activities

2016
£000

(797)

(54)
(24)
(15)

(93)

(350)
2,228
(474)

1,404

514
448
1

963

963
(444)

(519)

2016
£000

(914)
(30)
38
–
11
871
(309)
(464)
–

(797)

Re-presented
2015
£000

(590)

(41)
(22)
–

(63)

350
–
245

595

(58)
506
–

448

448
(918)

(470)

2015
£000

(99)
(147)
45
(194)
–
(209)
–
18
(4)

(590)

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

22

Company Statement of Cash Flow
for the year ended 31 December 2016

Notes

(i)

14

18
20

Net cash used in operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities and servicing of finance
Interest paid
Disposal of investments

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds/(repayment) of borrowing
Net cash inflows from equity placing

Net cash from financing activities

Net Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Net cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

Net cash and cash equivalents at end of period

Analysis of net funds
Cash and cash equivalents

Net funds

Note (i) 
Reconciliation of operating loss to net cash from operating activities

Operating loss
Increase in trade and other receivables
Increase in trade and other payables
Profit on disposal of investment

Net cash used in operating activities

2016
£000

(1,177)

(31)
–

(31)

(350)
2,228

1,878

670
173

843

843

843

2016
£000

(510)
(527)
185
(325)

(1,177)

2015
£000

(398)

–
–

–

350
–

350

(48)
221

173

173

173

2015
£000

(119)
(292)
13
–

(398)

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

23

Notes to the Financial Statements
for the year ended 31 December 2016

1. Significant accounting policies

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these financial statements are set out below. These
policies have been consistently applied to both years presented unless otherwise stated.

1.1 Basis of preparation

The consolidated financial statements of Norman Broadbent plc (“Norman Broadbent” or “the Company”) have
been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union
(IFRS  as  adopted  by  the  EU),  IFRIC  interpretations  and  the  Companies  Act  2006  applicable  to  Companies
reporting  under  IFRS.  The  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  under  the  historical  cost
convention, as modified by the revaluation of financial assets and liabilities (including derivative instruments) at fair
value  through  profit  or  loss.  The  consolidated  financial  statements  are  presented  in  pounds  and  all  values  are
rounded to the nearest thousand (£000), except when otherwise indicated. 

The  preparation  of  financial  statements  in  conformity  with  IFRS  requires  the  use  of  certain  critical  accounting
estimates.  It  also  requires  management  to  exercise  its  judgement  in  the  process  of  applying  the  Group’s
accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions
and estimates are significant to the consolidated financial statements are disclosed in note 1.21. 

1.1.1 Going concern

The  Group  reported  an  operating  loss  from  continued  operations  in  the  year  to  31  December  2016  of  £1.2m
compared with an operating loss of £0.1m in 2015. In September 2016 the Group raised £2.3m of new equity
(before  expenses)  from  both  existing  and  new  institutional  shareholders  which  has  enabled  the  business  to
restructure further, to hire additional fee generating staff across the Group and to provide a more stable working
capital position. 

The  Consolidated  Statement  of  Financial  Position  shows  a  net  asset  position  at  31  December  2016  of  £2.4m
(2015:  £1.2m)  with  cash  at  bank  of  £1.0m  (2015:  £0.4m).  At  the  date  that  these  financial  statements  were
approved the Group had no overdraft facility, and the only borrowings were its receivable finance (Leumi ABL)
which is 100% secured by the Group’s trade receivables. 

In  light  of  the  current  financial  position  of  the  Group  and  on  consideration  of  the  business’  forecasts  and
projections,  taking  account  of  possible  changes  in  trading  performance,  the  directors  have  a  reasonable
expectation that the Group has adequate available resources to continue as a going concern for the foreseeable
future. For these reasons, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing their annual report and
financial statements.

1.1.2 Changes in accounting policy and disclosures

(a) New standards, interpretations and amendments effective

The following have been applied for the first time from 1 January 2016 but did not have a material impact on
the financial statements:

l Amendment to IAS 16 and IAS 38 – Classification of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and Amortisation

l

IFRS 11 – Accounting for Acquisition of Interests in Joint Operations 

l Amendments to IAS 27 – Equity Method in Separate Financial Statements

l Annual improvement to IFRSs 2012-2014 cycle

l Amendments to IAS 1 – Disclosure Initiative

l Amendments to IFRS 10, IFRS 12 and IAS 28 – Investment Entities: Applying the Consolidation Exception

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

24

Notes to the Financial Statements
continued

1. Significant accounting policies continued

(b) Standards, amendments and interpretations to existing standards that are not yet effective
The following newly issued but not yet effective standards, interpretations and amendments:

Mandatory for accounting periods commencing on or after 1 January 2017:
l Amendments to IAS 12 – Recognition of Deferred Tax Assets for Unrealised Losses
l Amendments to IAS 7 – Disclosure Initiative 
l Annual improvements to IFRS Standards 2014-2016 Cycle

Mandatory for accounting periods commencing on or after 1 January 2018:

l

l

l

IFRS 9 – Financial Instruments
IFRS 15 – Revenue from Contracts with Customers
IFRIC Interpretation 22 – Foreign Currency Transactions and Advance Consideration

Mandatory for accounting periods commencing on or after 1 January 2019:

l

IFRS 16 – Leases

Date of implementation in the European Union not yet known:

l

IFRS 14 – Regulatory Deferral Accounts

The Directors do not expect that the adoption of the Standards listed above will have a material impact on
the financial statements of the Company in future periods. Beyond the information above, it is not practicable
to provide a reasonable estimate of the effect of these Standards until a detailed review has been completed.

1.2  Basis of consolidation and business combinations
1.2.1 Business combinations

Business  combinations  are  accounted  for  using  the  acquisition  method  as  at  the  acquisition  date  –  i.e.  when
control is transferred to the Group. Control is the power to govern the financial and operating policies of an entity
so as to obtain benefits from its activities. In assessing control, the Group takes into consideration potential voting
rights that are currently exercisable. 

l

l

The Group measures goodwill at the acquisition date as:
the fair value of the consideration transferred; plus
the recognised amount of any non-controlling interests in the acquiree; plus
if  the  business  combination  is  achieved  in  stages,  the  fair  value  of  the  pre-existing  equity  interest  in  the
acquiree; less
the net amount (generally fair value) of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed.

l

l

When  the  excess  is  negative,  a  bargain  purchase  gain  is  recognised  immediately  in  profit  or  loss.  Transaction
costs, other than those associated with the issue of debt or equity securities, that the Group incurs in connection
with a business combination are expensed as incurred.

Any  contingent  consideration  payable  is  measured  at  fair  value  at  the  acquisition  date.  If  the  contingent
consideration  is  classified  as  equity,  then  it  is  not  remeasured  and  settlement  is  accounted  for  within  equity.
Otherwise, subsequent changes in the fair value of the contingent consideration are recognised in profit or loss.

The subsidiaries financial statements were not prepared under IFRS but adjustments were made to bring all the
accounting policies in line with IFRS.

1.2.2 Non-controlling interests

For each business combination, the Group elects to measure any non-controlling interests in the acquiree either
at fair value or at their proportionate share of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets, which are generally at fair value.

Changes  in  the  Group’s  interest  in  a  subsidiary  that  do  not  result  in  a  loss  of  control  are  accounted  for  as
transactions  with  owners  in  their  capacity  as  owners.  Adjustments  to  non-controlling  interests  are  based  on  a
proportionate amount of the net assets of the subsidiary. No adjustments are made to goodwill and no gain or
loss is recognised in profit or loss.

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

25

Notes to the Financial Statements
continued

1. Significant accounting policies continued
1.2  Basis of consolidation and business combinations continued
1.2.3 Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries are all entities (including special purpose entities) over which the Group has the power to govern the
financial and operating policies generally accompanying a shareholding of more than one half of the voting rights.
The existence and effect of potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible are considered when
assessing if the Group controls another entity. 

Subsidiaries  are  fully  consolidated  from  the  date  on  which  control  is  transferred  to  the  Group.  They  are 
de-consolidated from the date that control ceases. 

Inter-company  transactions,  balances  and  unrealised  gains  on  transactions  between  Group  companies  are
eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated. 

1.3 Goodwill

Goodwill arising on acquisition of subsidiaries is included in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as
an  asset  at  cost  less  impairment.  For  the  purpose  of  impairment  testing,  goodwill  is  allocated  to  each  of  the
Group’s cash-generating units expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination. Cash-generating units
to  which  goodwill  has  been  allocated  are  tested  for  impairment  annually,  or  more  frequently  where  there  is  an
indication that the unit may be impaired. If the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is less than the
carrying amount of the unit, the impairment loss is allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill
allocated to the unit and then to other assets of the unit pro-rata on the basis of the carrying amount of each asset
in the unit. An impairment loss recognised for goodwill is not reversed in a subsequent period.

1.4 Impairment of non-financial assets

Assets that have an indefinite useful life, for example goodwill, are not subject to amortisation and are tested annually
for impairment. Assets that are subject to amortisation are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the
amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher
of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are
grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows (cash-generating units).

1.5 Financial assets and liabilities

Financial  assets  and  liabilities  are  recognised  initially  at  their  fair  value  and  are  subsequently  measured  at
amortised  cost.  For  trade  receivables,  trade  payables  and  other  short-term  financial  liabilities  this  generally
equates to original transaction value.

1.6 Property, plant and equipment

The cost of property, plant and equipment is their purchase cost, together with any incidental costs of acquisition.

Depreciation is calculated so as to write off the cost of the assets, less their estimated residual values, over the
expected useful economic lives of the assets concerned. The principal annual rates used for this purpose are:

Office and computer equipment
Fixtures and fittings
Land and buildings – leasehold

25%-33% per annum on cost
25%-33% per annum on cost
over 3-5 years straight line

1.7 Trade receivables

Trade receivables are amounts due from customers for merchandise sold or services performed in the ordinary
course of business. If collection is expected in one year or less (or in the normal operating cycle of the business
if longer), they are classified as current assets. If not, they are presented as non-current assets. Trade receivables
are  recognised  initially  at  fair  value  and  subsequently  measured  at  amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest
method, less provision for impairment.

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

26

Notes to the Financial Statements
continued

1. Significant accounting policies continued
1.8 Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand and deposits held at call with banks. Bank overdrafts are shown
within borrowings in current liabilities on the balance sheet.

1.9 Investments

Fixed  asset  investments  are  stated  at  cost  less  provision  for  any  impairment  in  value.  Investments  are  tested
annually for impairment and whenever events or changes in circumstance indicate that the carrying amount may
not  be  recoverable  an  impairment  loss  is  recognised  immediately  for  the  amount  by  which  the  investment’s
carrying amount exceeds its recoverable value.

1.10 Borrowings

Borrowings are recognised initially at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently
carried  at  amortised  cost;  any  difference  between  the  proceeds  (net  of  transaction  costs)  and  the  redemption
value is recognised in the income statement over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method.

Fees paid on the establishment of loan facilities are recognised as transaction costs of the loan to the extent that
it is probable that some or all of the facility will be drawn down. In this case, the fee is deferred until the draw-
down occurs. To the extent there is no evidence that it is probable that some or all of the facility will be drawn
down, the fee is recognised as a pre-payment for liquidity services and amortised over the period of the facility to
which it relates.

1.11 Invoice discounting facility

The  terms  of  this  arrangement  are  judged  to  be  such  that  the  risk  and  rewards  of  ownership  of  the  trade
receivables do not pass to the finance provider. As such the receivables are not derecognised on draw-down of
funds against this facility. This facility is recognised as a liability for the amount drawn.

1.12 Trade payables

Trade payables are non-interest bearing and are stated at their fair value and then subsequently at amortised cost.

1.13 Operating segments

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating
decision-maker. The chief decision maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance
of the operating segments, has been identified as the Group Executive Committee that makes strategic decisions. 

1.14 Foreign currency translation

(a) Functional and presentation currency

Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency of
the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (‘the functional currency’). The consolidated
financial statements are presented in sterling, which is the Company’s functional and the Group’s presentation
currency.

(b)  Transactions and balances

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing
at the dates of the transactions or valuation where items are re-measured. Foreign exchange gains and losses
resulting  from  the  settlement  of  such  transactions  and  from  the  translation  at  year-end  exchange  rates  of
monetary  assets  and  liabilities  denominated  in  foreign  currencies  are  recognised  in  the  Consolidated
Statement  of  Comprehensive  Income,  except  when  deferred  in  equity  as  qualifying  cash  flow  hedges  and
qualifying net investment hedges.

Foreign exchange gains and losses that relate to borrowings and cash and cash equivalents are presented in
the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income within ‘net finance income’. All other foreign exchange
gains and losses are presented in the income statement within ‘operating expenses’.

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

27

Notes to the Financial Statements
continued

1. Significant accounting policies continued
1.15 Taxation

Taxation  currently  payable  is  based  on  the  taxable  profit  for  the  year.  Taxable  profit  differs  from  net  profit  as
reported in the statement of comprehensive income because it excludes items of income and expense that are
taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The Group’s
liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance
sheet date.

Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable on differences between the carrying amounts of
assets  and  liabilities  in  the  financial  statements  and  the  corresponding  tax  bases  used  in  the  computation  of
taxable profit, and is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are generally
recognised for all material taxable timing differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it
is probable that taxable profits will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. 

Such  assets  and  liabilities  are  not  recognised  if  the  temporary  difference  arises  from  an  initial  recognition  of
goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than in the business combination) of other assets and liabilities in the
transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit. 

Deferred  tax  is  calculated  using  the  tax  rates  that  have  been  enacted  or  substantively  enacted  at  the  balance
sheet date. Deferred tax is charged or credited to the statement of comprehensive income, except when it relates
to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity.

1.16 Revenue recognition

Revenue comprises the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for the sale of goods and services in
the  ordinary  course  of  the  Group’s  activities.  Revenue  is  shown  net  of  value-added  tax,  returns,  rebates  and
discounts  and  after  eliminating  sales  within  the  Group.  The  Group  recognises  revenue  when  the  amount  of
revenue can be reliably measured, it is probable that future economic benefits will flow to the entity and when
specific criteria have been met for each of the Group’s activities as described below.

(a) Executive search services (NBES, NBS)

Executive Search services are provided on a retained basis and the Group generally invoices the client at pre-
specified milestones agreed in advance. Typically this will be in three stages; retainer, shortlist and completion
fee. Revenue is recognised on completion of defined stages of work during the recruitment process including
the completion of a candidate shortlist and placement of a candidate. NBS is a more flexible model and on
occasions will invoice I two stages, initiation and completion. Revenue is deferred for any invoices raised but
unearned at the year end.

(b) Short-term contract and interim business

Revenue  is  recognised  as  services  are  rendered,  validated  by  receipt  of  a  client  approved  timesheet  or
equivalent.

(c) Assessment, career coaching and talent management

Revenue  is  recognised  in  line  with  delivery.  Where  revenue  is  generated  by  contracts  covering  a  number  of
sessions then revenue is recognised over the contract term based on the average number of sessions taken up.

(d) Social media search and consulting

Revenue  is  recognised  in  line  with  delivery.  Where  revenue  is  generated  by  contracts  covering  a  number  of
sessions then revenue is recognised over the contract term based on the average number of sessions taken up.

(e)

Interest income
Interest  income  is  accrued  on  a  time  basis,  by  reference  to  the  principal  outstanding  and  at  the  effective
interest rate applicable, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the
expected life of the financial asset to that asset’s net carrying amount.

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

28

Notes to the Financial Statements
continued

1. Significant accounting policies continued
1.17 Pensions

The  Group  operates  a  number  of  defined  contribution  funded  pension  schemes  for  the  benefit  of  certain
employees. The costs of the pension schemes are charged to the income statement as incurred.

1.18 Leases

Costs in respect of operating leases are charged on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

1.19 Profit or loss from discontinued operations

A discontinued operation is a component of the Group that either has been disposed of, or is classified as held
for sale, and represents a separate major line of business or geographical area of operations. Profit or loss from
discontinued operations, including prior year components of profit or loss, is presented in a single amount in the
income statement. This amount comprises the post-tax profit or loss of discontinued operations. The disclosures
for discontinued operations in the prior year relate to all operations that have been discontinued by the reporting
date of the latest period presented.

1.20 Share Option Schemes

For equity-settled share-based payment transactions the Group, in accordance with IFRS2, measures their value
and the corresponding increase in equity, indirectly, by reference to the fair value of the equity instruments granted.
The fair value of those equity instruments is measured at grant date, using the trinomial method. The expense is
apportioned over the vesting period of the financial instrument and is based on the numbers which are expected
to vest and the fair value of those financial instruments at the date of grant. If the equity instruments granted vest
immediately, the expense is recognised in full. 

1.21 Critical accounting judgements and estimates

(a)

Impairment of goodwill – determining whether goodwill is impaired requires an estimation of the value in use
of cash-generating units (CGUs) to which goodwill has been allocated. The value in use calculation requires
an estimation of the future profitability expected to arise from the CGU and a suitable discount rate in order
to calculate present value.

(b) Share Options – fair value of options granted is determined using the trinomial valuation model. The significant
inputs into the model are share price at grant date, expected price, expected option life and risk free rate.

(c) Revenue recognition – revenue is recognised based on estimated timing of delivery of services based on the
assignment structure and historical experience. Were these estimates to change then the amount of revenue
recognised would vary.

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

29

Notes to the Financial Statements
continued

2. Financial risk management

The financial risks that the Group is exposed to through its operations are interest rate risk, liquidity risk and credit
risk. The Group’s overall risk management programme focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and
seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the Group’s financial performance.

There have been no substantive changes in the Group’s exposure to financial risks, its objectives, policies and
processes  for  managing  those  risks  or  the  methods  used  to  measure  them  from  previous  periods,  unless
otherwise stated in this note.

The Board has overall responsibility for the determination of the Group’s risk management objectives and policies
and, whilst retaining ultimate responsibility for them, it has delegated the authority for designing and operating
processes  that  ensure  the  effective  implementation  of  the  objectives  and  policies  to  the  Group’s  Executive
Committee. 

The  Board  receives  monthly  reports  from  the  Group  Chief  Financial  Officer,  through  which  it  reviews  the
effectiveness of the processes put in place and the appropriateness of the objectives and policies it sets. The
overall objective of the Board is to set policies that seek to reduce risk as far as possible, without unduly affecting
the Group’s competitiveness and flexibility. Further details regarding specific policies are set out below:

2.1 Interest rate risk

The Group’s interest rate risk arises from short term borrowings issued at a variable interest rate. At 31 December
2016  the  balance  outstanding  on  the  invoice  discounting  facility  was  £0.4  million  (2015:  £0.9  million)  and  this
balance increases and decreases in line with the outstanding trade receivables.

2.2 Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk arises from the Group’s management of working capital and the finance charges. It is the risk that the
Group will encounter difficulty in meeting its financial obligations as they fall due. The Group’s policy is to ensure that
it will always have sufficient cash to allow it to meet its liabilities when they become due. To achieve this aim, the
Group  monitors  its  requirements  on  a  rolling  monthly  basis.  The  Board  receives  cash  flow  projections  as  well  as
monthly information regarding cash balances. At the balance sheet date, these projections indicated that the Group
expected to have sufficient liquid resources to meet its obligations under all reasonably expected circumstances.

2.3 Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to
meet its contractual obligations. The Group is mainly exposed to credit risk from credit sales. It is Group policy,
to assess the credit risk of new customers before entering contracts.

Each  new  customer  is  analysed  individually  for  creditworthiness  before  the  Group’s  standard  payment  and
delivery terms and conditions are offered. The Board determines concentrations of credit risk by reviewing the
trade receivables’ ageing analysis. 

The Board monitors the ageing of credit sales regularly and at the reporting date does not expect any losses from
non-performance by the counterparties other than those specifically provided for (see Note 15). The Directors are
confident about the recoverability of receivables based on the blue chip nature of its customers, their credit ratings
and the very low levels of default in the past.

2.4 Capital risk management

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern
in order to provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimal capital
structure to reduce the cost of capital.

The Group sets the amount of capital it requires in proportion to risk. The Group manages its capital structure and
makes  adjustments  to  it  in  the  light  of  changes  in  economic  conditions  and  the  risk  characteristics  of  the
underlying  assets.  In  order  to  maintain  or  adjust  the  capital  structure,  the  Group  may  adjust  the  amount  of
dividends paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt.

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

30

Notes to the Financial Statements
continued

3. Segmental analysis

Management has determined the operating segments based on the reports reviewed regularly by the Board for
use in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Board considers Group operations
from both a class of business and geographic perspective. Each class of business derives its revenues from the
supply of a particular recruitment related service, from retained executive search through to executive assessment
and coaching. Business segment results are reviewed primarily to operating profit level, which includes employee
costs, marketing, office and accommodation costs and appropriate recharges for management time.

Group  revenues  are  primarily  driven  from  UK  operations,  however  when  revenue  is  derived  from  overseas
business  the  results  are  presented  to  the  Board  by  geographic  region  to  identify  potential  areas  for  growth  or
those posing potential risks to the Group.

(i)  Class of Business

The analysis by class of business of the Group’s turnover and profit before taxation is set out below:

2016

Revenue
Cost of sales

Gross profit

Operating expenses
Depreciation and amort.
Finance costs
Profit/(Loss) on disposal 
of investment 

Profit/(Loss) before tax

2015

Revenue
Cost of sales

Gross profit

Operating expenses
Depreciation and amort.
Finance costs
Exceptional items

Profit/(Loss) before tax

Executive
Search
£000

4,005
(92)

3,913

(4,195)
(29)
(17)

–

(328)

Executive
Search
£000

4,885
(17)

4,868

(4,417)
(35)
(22)
(68)

326

NBLC
£000

293
(41)

252

(308)
–
–

–

(56)

NBLC
£000

601
(128)

473

(403)
–
–
–

70

NBS
£000

577
(7)

570

(918)
(6)
(3)

–

(357)

NBS
£000

993
(205)

788

(879)
(5)
(4)
–

(100)

(ii)  Revenue and gross profit by geography

United Kingdom
Rest of the world

Total 

Revenue 
2016
£000

6,030
101

6,131

Disc.
NBIM Operation
£000
£000

Un-
allocated
£000

786
(595)

191

(127)
–
(4)

–

60

470
–

470 

(497)
(3)
–

309

279

–
–

–

(566)
–
(30)

–

(596)

Disc.
NBIM Operation
£000
£000

Un-
allocated
£000

1,791
(1,397)

394

(510)
–
(8)
–

(124)

Revenue
2015
£000

8,607
155

8,762

488
–

488

(630)
(5)
–
–

(147)

4
–

4

(377)
–
(7)
(126)

(506)

Gross
Profit 
2016
£000

5,295
101

5,396

Total
£000

6,131
(735)

5,396

(6,611)
(38)
(54)

309

(998)

Total
£000

8,762
(1,747)

7,015

(7,216)
(45)
(41)
(194)

(481)

Gross
Profit
2015
£000 

6,859
156

7,015

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

31

Notes to the Financial Statements
continued

4.

Loss on ordinary activities before taxation
Loss on ordinary activities before taxation is stated after charging:

Depreciation and impairment of property, plant and equipment
Gain on foreign currency exchange
Staff costs (see note 5)
Operating lease rentals:
Land and buildings
Auditors’ remuneration:

Audit work 
Non-audit work

The Company audit fee in the year was £12,500 (2015: £12,000).

2016
£000

38
–
4,734

424

49
–

2015
£000 

45
–
5,554

424

49
–

5. Staff costs

The average number of full time equivalent persons (including directors) employed by the Group during the period
was as follows:

Sales and related services
Administration

Staff costs (for the above persons):

Wages and salaries
Social security costs
Defined contribution pension cost 
Share based payment expense

2016
Number

2015
Number

45
18

63

£000

4,136
450
137
11

4,734

46
21

67

£000

4,883
502
169
– 

5,554

The  emoluments  of  the  directors  are  disclosed  as  required  by  the  Companies  Act  2006  on  page  14  in  the
Directors’ Remuneration Report. The table of directors’ emoluments has been audited and forms part of these
financial statements. This also includes details of the highest paid director.

6. Tax expense

(a) Tax charged in the income statement

Taxation is based on the loss for the year and comprises:

Current tax
United Kingdom corporation tax at 20% (2015: 20.25%)
based on loss for the year
Foreign Tax

Total current tax

Deferred tax
Origination and reversal of temporary differences

Tax charge/(credit)

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

32

2016
£000

2015
£000

–
–

–

–

–

–
4

4

–

4

Notes to the Financial Statements
continued

6. Tax expense continued

(b) Reconciliation of the total tax charge

The difference between the current tax shown above and the amount calculated by applying the standard
rate of UK corporation tax to the profit before tax is as follows:

Loss on ordinary activities before taxation

Tax on loss on ordinary activities at standard UK corporation tax 
rate of 20% (2015: 20.25%)

Effects of:
Expenses not deductible
Foreign tax suffered
Substantial shareholding exemption
Capital allowances in excess of depreciation
Intercompany loan write off
Pension accrual movement
Adjustment to losses carried forward

Current tax charge for the year

(c) Deferred tax

At 1 January 2015
Credited to the income statement in 2015

At 31 December 2015

Credited to the income statement in 2016

At 31 December 2016

2016
£000

(998)

(199)

27
–
(62)
4
66
3
161

–

Tax losses
£000

(69)
–

(69)

–

(69)

2015
£000

(481)

(98)

19
4
–
6
–
(1)
74

4

Total
£000

(69)
–

(69)

–

(69)

At  31  December  2016  the  Group  had  capital  losses  carried  forward  of  £8,130,000  (2015:  £8,130,000). 
A deferred tax asset has not been recognised for the capital losses as the recoverability in the near future is
uncertain.  The  Group  also  has  £11,761,103  (2015:  £11,812,042)  trading  losses  carried  forward,  which
includes £8,987,000 losses transferred from BNB Recruitment Consultancy Ltd in 2011. A deferred tax asset
of £1,357,834 (2015: £1,355,756) has not been recognised in the financial statements due to the inherent
uncertainty as to the quantum and timing of its utilisation. 

The analysis of deferred tax in the consolidated balance sheet is as follows:

Deferred tax assets

Tax losses carried forward

Total

7. Net finance cost

Interest payable on bank loans and overdrafts

Total

2016
£000

69

69

2016
£000

54

54

2015
£000

69

69

2015
£000

41

41

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

33

Notes to the Financial Statements
continued

8. Non-recurring exceptional items

Personnel

Balance at end of period

2016
£000

–

–

2015
£000

194

194

Non-recurring  exceptional  items  in  2015  comprised  costs  and  contractual  payments  incurred  by  the  Group  in
relation to the restructuring of the Board. This included the retirement of P Casey and S O’Brien and J Cameron
leaving  the  Group.  They  are  highlighted  in  the  consolidated  statement  of  comprehensive  income  because
separate disclosure is considered appropriate in understanding the underlying performance of the business.

9. Discontinued operation

During 2016, the Group sold its 51% stake in Social Media Search Limited. This segment was not a discontinued
operation  or  classified  as  held  for  sale  at  31  December  2015  and  the  comparative  consolidated  statement  of
comprehensive  income  has  been  re-presented  to  show  the  discontinued  operation  separately  from  continued
operations. Under the terms of the Sale and Purchase Agreement (“SPA”), Norman Broadbent will receive a cash
consideration of £325,000 for Social Media Search. As at the end of May, the company has received £27,050 which
equates to 5 payments of £5,410. 

Results from discontinued operation
Revenue
Operating Expenses

Results from operating activities

Net finance cost
Exceptional items 
Tax

Profit/(loss) on ordinary activities before taxation

Minority Interest

Profit/(loss) attributable to the owners

Profit on disposal of subsidiary

Profit for the year from discontinued operations (attributable to the owners)

2016
£000

470
(500)

(30)

–
655
–

625

(306)

319

309

628

Re-presented
2015
£000

488
(635)

(147)

–
–
(4)

(151)

33

(118)

–

(118)

The  profit  from  discontinued  operations  disclosed  within  the  Consolidated  Income  Statement  of  £278,900
consists  of  the  operating  loss  of  £(30,000)  and  the  profit  on  disposal  of  the  subsidiary  of  £309,900.  The
exceptional item, relating to the write off of intercompany loan accounts, has been eliminated on consolidation
within the Consolidated Income Statement.

Effect of disposal on the financial position of the Group

Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other payables

Net assets and liabilities

Consideration received, satisfied in cash
Cash and cash equivalents disposed of

Net cash outflow

2016
£000

42
15
(31)

26

–
(15)

(15)

2015
£000

–
–
–

–

–
–

–

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

34

Notes to the Financial Statements
continued

10. Earnings per share

(i)  Basic earnings per share

This is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to equity holders of the Company by the weighted average
number of ordinary shares in issue during the period:

Loss attributable to owners of the company

Weighted average number of ordinary shares

(ii) Diluted earnings per share 

2016

2015

£(1,304,000)

£(452,000)

24,316,626

17,416,487

This  is  calculated  by  adjusting  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares  outstanding  to  assume
conversion  of  all  dilutive  potential  ordinary  shares.  The  Company  has  two  categories  of  dilutive  potential
ordinary  shares:  share  options  and  warrants.  For  these  options  and  warrants,  a  calculation  is  done  to
determine  the  number  of  shares  that  could  have  been  acquired  at  fair  value  (determined  as  the  average
annual market share price of the Company’s shares) based on the monetary value of the subscription rights
attached to the outstanding warrants and options. The number of shares calculated as above is compared
with the number of shares that would have been issued assuming the exercise of the share options.

The grants of options in 2016 have both profitability and share price exercise criteria.

Loss attributable to owners of the company

Weighted average number of ordinary shares
– assumed conversion of share options
– assumed conversion of warrants

Total

(iii)  Adjusted earnings per share

2016

2015

£(1,304,000)

£(452,000)

24,316,626
–
–

17,416,487
–
–

24,316,626

17,416,487

An adjusted earnings per share has also been calculated in addition to the basic and diluted earnings per
share and is based on earnings adjusted to eliminate the effects of charges for share based payments. It has
been  calculated  to  allow  shareholders  to  gain  a  clearer  understanding  of  the  trading  performance  of  the
Group.

2016
Basic
pence
per share

Diluted
pence
per share

£000

2015
Basic
pence
per share

Diluted
pence
per share

£000

Basic earnings
Loss after tax

Adjustments
Share based payment charge

Adjusted earnings

(1,304)

(5.36)

(5.36)

(452)

(2.59)

(2.59)

11

(1,293)

0.04

(5.32)

0.04

(5.32)

–

(452)

–

–

(2.59)

(2.59)

11. Profit of parent company

As  permitted  by  Section  408  of  the  Companies  Act  2006,  the  income  statement  of  the  parent  company  is 
not  presented  as  part  of  these  accounts.  The  parent  company’s  loss  for  the  year  amounted  to  £541,000 
(2015: £119,000).

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

35

Notes to the Financial Statements
continued

12.

Intangible assets

Group

Cost
Balance at 1 January 2015

Balance at 31 December 2015

Balance at 31 December 2016

Provision for impairment
Balance at 1 January 2015

Balance at 31 December 2015

Balance at 31 December 2016

Net book value
At 1 January 2015

At 31 December 2015

At 31 December 2016

Goodwill
arising on
consolidation
£000

3,690

3,690

3,690

2,327

2,327

2,327

1,363

1,363

1,363

Goodwill acquired through business combinations is allocated to cash-generating units (CGU) identified at entity
level. The carrying value of intangibles allocated by CGU is shown below:

At 1 January 2015

At 31 December 2015

At 31 December 2016

Norman
Broadbent
£000

1,303

1,303

1,303

Human Asset
Development
International
£000

60

60

60

Total
£000

1,363

1,363

1,363

HADIL has been re-branded to Norman Broadbent Leadership Consulting. 

In line with International Financial Reporting Standards, goodwill has not been amortised from the transition date,
but has instead been subject to an impairment review by the directors of the Group. As set out in accounting
policy note 1 on page 26, the directors test the goodwill for impairment annually. The recoverable amount of the
Group’s  CGUs  are  calculated  on  the  present  value  of  their  respective  expected  future  cash  flows,  applying  a
weighted average cost of capital in line with businesses in the same sector. Pre-tax future cash flows for the next
five years are derived from the approved forecasts for the 2017 financial year. 

The  key  assumption  applied  to  the  forecasts  for  the  business  is  that  return  on  sales  for  Norman  Broadbent  is
expected to be a minimum of 9% per annum for the foreseeable future (2015: 15%) and 19% for Human Asset
Development International (2015: 9%). Return on sales defined as the expected profit before tax on net revenue.
There are only minimal non cash flows included in profit before tax. The rate used to discount the forecast cash
flows is 10% (2015: 12%). 

The five year forecasts have been prepared using conservative revenue growth rates to reflect the uncertainty that
is still present in the economy. Based on the above assumptions, at 31 December 2016 the recoverable value of
the Norman Broadbent CGU is £1,500,000 and the Human Asset Development International CGU is £611,000.
Return on sales would need to fall below 8% for the Norman Broadbent goodwill to be impaired and below 2%
for Human Asset Development International goodwill to be impaired.

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

36

Notes to the Financial Statements
continued

13. Property, plant and equipment

Group

Cost
Balance at 1 January 2015
Additions 
Disposals

Balance at 31 December 2015
Additions 
Disposals

Balance at 31 December 2016

Accumulated depreciation
Balance at 1 January 2015
Charge for the year
Disposals

Balance at 31 December 2015
Charge for the year
Disposals

Balance at 31 December 2016

Net book value
At 1 January 2015

At 31 December 2015

At 31 December 2016

Land and
buildings –
leasehold
£000

Office and
computer
equipment
£000

Fixtures
and
fittings
£000

Motor
vehicles
£000

84
–
–

84
–
–

84

30
16
–

46
16
–

62

54

38

22

184
22
–

206
14
(74)

146

135
28
–

163
21
(74)

110

49

43

36

47
–
–

47
10
–

57

45
1
–

46
1
–

47

2

1

10

–
–
–

–
–
–

–

–
–
–

–
–
–

–

–

–

–

Total
£000

315
22
–

337
24
(74)

287

210
45
–

255
38
(74)

219

105

82

68

The Group had no capital commitments as at 31 December 2016 (2015: £Nil). 

The above assets are owned by Group companies; the Company has no fixed assets.

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

37

Notes to the Financial Statements
continued

14.

Investments

Company

Cost
Balance at 1 January 2015
Disposals (see note below)

Balance at 31 December 2015

Balance at 31 December 2016

Provision for impairment
Balance at 1 January 2015

Balance at 31 December 2015

Balance at 31 December 2016

Net book value
At 1 January 2015

At 31 December 2015

At 31 December 2016

Shares in
subsidiary
undertakings
£000

5,802
–

5,802

5,802

3,926

3,926

3,926

1,876

1,876

1,876

In 2016, the Company disposed of its 51% interest in Social Media Search Limited for a total consideration of
£325,000 (see note 9). 

At 31 December 2016 the Company held the following ownership interests:

Principal Group investments

Norman Broadbent Executive 
Search Ltd 
Norman Broadbent Overseas Ltd
Norman Broadbent Leadership 
Consulting Limited 
NB Solutions Ltd 
Bancomm Ltd**
Norman Broadbent Ireland Ltd*  **
Norman Broadbent Interim 
Management Ltd

Country of
incorporation
or registration
and operation

Principal activities

Description and
proportion of
shares held by
the Company

England and Wales

Executive search 

100% ordinary shares

England and Wales
England and Wales

England and Wales
England and Wales
Republic of Ireland
England and Wales

Executive search 
Assessment, coaching 
and talent mgmt.
Mezzanine level search
Dormant 
Dormant
Interim Management 

100% ordinary shares
100% ordinary shares

100% ordinary shares
100% ordinary shares
100% ordinary shares
75% ordinary shares

**100 % of the issued share capital of this company is owned by Norman Broadbent Overseas Ltd.
**These companies are exempt from audit by virtue of provisions in the Companies Act 2006. Where required limited assurance 
**procedures have been completed.

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

38

Notes to the Financial Statements
continued

15. Trade and other receivables

Group

Company

Trade receivables
Less: provision for impairment 

Trade receivables – net

Other debtors
Prepayments and accrued income
Due from Group undertakings

Non-current
Current

2016
£000

711
(14)

697

326
558
–

1,581

234
1,347

1,581

2015
£000

1,642
(72)

1,570

335
267
–

2,172

–
2,172

2,172

2016
£000

–
–

–

6
336
4,199

4,541

234
4,307

4,541

2015
£000

–
–

–

6
10
3,673

3,689

–
3,689

3,689

Non-current trade receivables is in relation to the cash consideration due from the sale of SMS. 

As at 31 December 2016, Group trade receivables of £597,000 (2015: £1,111,000) were past their due date but
not impaired. They relate to customers with no default history. The aging profile of these receivables is as follows:

Up to 3 months
3 to 6 months
6 to 12 months

Group

Company

2016
£000

597
–
–

597

2015
£000

1,097
14
–

1,111

2016
£000

–
–
–

–

2015
£000

–
–
–

–

The largest amount due from a single trade debtor at 31 December 2016 represents 10% (2015: 11%) of the total
trade receivables balance outstanding.

As  at  31  December  2016,  Group  trade  receivables  of  £14,000  (2015:  £72,000)  were  past  their  due  date  and
considered  impaired.  A  provision  for  impairment  for  the  full  amount  has  been  recognised  in  the  financial
statements. Movements on the Group’s provision for impairment of trade receivables are as follows:

At 1 January 
Provision for receivable impairment
Receivables written-off as uncollectable

At 31 December 

2016
£000

72
14
(72)

14

2015
£000

180
72
(180)

72

Other than the impairment provision provided for aged trade receivables above, there are no other material difference
between the carrying value and the fair value of the Group’s and parent Company’s trade and other receivables.

16. Cash and cash equivalents

Group

Company

Cash at bank and in hand

Total

2016
£000

963

963

2015
£000

448

448

2016
£000

843

843

2015
£000

173

173

There is no material difference between the carrying value and the fair value of the Group’s and parent Company’s
cash at bank and in hand.

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

39

Notes to the Financial Statements
continued

17. Trade and other payables

Group

Company

Trade payables
Due to Group undertakings
Other taxation and social security
Other payables
Accruals

2016
£000

244
–
322
65
410

2015
£000

467
–
368
216
485

Total

1,041

1,536

2016
£000

41
1,536
–
–
33

1,610

2015
£000

32
1,360
–
–
43

1,435

There is no material difference between the carrying value and the fair value of the Group’s and parent company’s
trade and other payables.

18. Borrowings

Group

Company

Maturity profile of borrowings

Current
Bank overdrafts and interest bearing loans:

Invoice discounting facility (see note (a) below)
Secured Loan notes

Total

2016
£000

444
–

444

2015
£000

918
350

1,268

2016
£000

–
–

–

2015
£000

–
350

350

The carrying amounts and fair value of the Group’s borrowings, which are all denominated in sterling, are as follows:

Bank overdrafts and interest bearing loans:

Invoice discounting facility 
Secured Loan notes

Total

Carrying amount

Fair value

2016
£000

444
–

444

2015
£000

918
350

1,268

2016
£000

444
–

444

2015
£000

918
350

1,268

(a)

Invoice discounting facility
Norman  Broadbent  Executive  Search  Limited,  NBS  and  NBIM  operate  independent  invoice  discounting
facilities, provided by Leumi ABL Limited. Leumi ABL Ltd holds all assets debentures for each company (fixed
and  floating  charges)  and  also  a  cross  corporate  guarantee  and  indemnity  deed  dated  20  July  2011.  The
financial terms of the facilities are outlined below:

Norman Broadbent Executive Search Limited:
Funds  are  available  to  be  drawn  down  at  an  advance  rate  of  85%  against  trade  receivables  of  Norman
Broadbent Executive Search Limited that are aged less than 120 days, with the facility capped at £1,500,000.
At 31 December 2016, the outstanding balance on the facility of £331,000 (2015: £608,000) was secured by
trade receivables of £441,000 (2015: £775,000). Interest is charged on the drawn down funds at a rate of
2.40% (2015: 2.50%) above the bank base rate.

NB Solutions Limited:
Funds are available to be drawn down at an advance rate of 85% against trade receivables of NB Solutions
Limited that are aged less than 120 days, with the facility capped at £750,000. At 31 December 2016, the
outstanding balance on the facility of £22,000 (2015: £186,000) was secured by trade receivables of £27,000
(2015: £264,000). Interest is charged on the drawn down funds at a rate of 2.40% (2015: 2.75%) above the
bank base rate.

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

40

Notes to the Financial Statements
continued

18. Borrowings continued

(a)

Invoice discounting facility continued
Norman Broadbent Interim Management Limited:
Funds  are  available  to  be  drawn  down  at  an  advance  rate  of  90%  against  trade  receivables  of  Norman
Broadbent  Interim  Management  Limited  that  are  aged  less  than  120  days,  with  the  facility  capped  at
£750,000. At 31 December 2016, the outstanding balance on the facility of £92,000 (2015: £124,000) was
secured by trade receivables of £166,000 (2015: £225,000). Interest is charged on the drawn down funds at
a rate of 2.40% (2015: 2.75%) above the bank base rate.

(b) Secured Loan Notes

The 2015 Loan Notes were repaid in full in October 2016.

19. Financial instruments

The principle financial instruments used by the Group, from which financial instrument risk arises, are summarised
below. All financial assets and liabilities are measured at amortised cost which is not considered to be materially
different to fair value.

Amortised Cost

Group

Financial assets
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables
Secured loan notes
Invoice discounting facility
Corporation tax liability

Company

Financial assets
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Financial liabilities
Trade and other payables
Secured loan notes

2016
£000

1,581
963

1,052
–
444
–

2015
£000

2,172
448

1,536
350
918
–

Amortised Cost

2016
£000

4,541
843

1,621
–

2015
£000

3,689
173

1,435
350

In common with all other businesses, the Group is exposed to risks that arise from its use of financial instruments.
Details on these risks and the policies set out by the Board to reduce them can be found in Note 2.

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

41

Notes to the Financial Statements
continued

20. Share capital and premium

Allotted and fully paid
Ordinary Shares
41,633,320 Ordinary shares of 1.0p each (2015: 17,416,487)

Deferred Shares
23,342,400 Deferred A shares of 4.0p each (2015: 23,342,400)
907,118,360 Deferred shares of 4.0p each (2015: 907,118,360) 
1,043,566 Deferred B shares of 42.0p each (2015: 1,043,566)
2,504,610 Deferred shares of 29.0p each (2015: 2,504,610)

Total

2016
£000

416

934
3,628
438
727

5,727

6,143

2015
£000

174

934
3,628
438
727

5,727

5,901

Deferred A Shares of 4.0p each
The  Deferred  A  Shares  carry  no  right  to  dividends  or  distributions  or  to  receive  notice  of  or  attend  general
meetings of the Company. In the event of a winding up, the shares carry a right to repayment only after the holders
of Ordinary Shares have received a payment of £10,000 per Ordinary Share. The Company retains the right to
cancel the shares without payment to the holders thereof. The rights attaching to the shares shall not be varied
by the creation or issue of shares ranking parri passu with or in priority to the Deferred A Shares.

Deferred Shares of 4.0p each
The Deferred Shares carry no right to dividends, distributions or to receive notice of or attend general meetings
of the Company. In the event of a winding up, the shares carry a right to repayment only after payment of capital
paid up on Ordinary Shares plus a payment of £10,000 per Ordinary Share. The Company retains the right to
transfer or cancel the shares without payment to the holders thereof.

Deferred B Shares of 42.0p each
The  Deferred  B  Shares  carry  no  right  to  dividends  or  distributions  or  to  receive  notice  of  or  attend  general
meetings of the Company. In the event of a winding up, the shares carry the right to repayment only after the
holders of Ordinary Shares have received a payment of £10 million per Ordinary Share. The Company retains the
right to cancel the shares without payment to the holders thereof. The rights attaching to the shares shall not be
varied by the creation or issue of shares ranking parri passu with or in priority to the Deferred B Shares.

Deferred Shares of 29.0p each
The Deferred Shares carry no right to dividends or distributions or to receive notice of or attend general meetings
of the Company. In the event of a winding up, the shares carry the right to repayment only after the holders of
Ordinary Shares have received a payment of £10,000 per Ordinary Share. The Company retains the right to cancel
the shares without payment to the holders thereof.

A reconciliation of the movement in share capital and share premium is presented below:

Number of
ordinary shares
(000s)

Ordinary
shares
£000

Deferred
shares
£000

Share
premium
£000

At 1 January 2015
Proceeds from share placing (note (a) below)
Transaction costs related to share placing

At 31 December 2015
Proceeds from share placing
Transaction costs related to share placing

At 31 December 2016

17,416
–
–

17,416
24,217
–

41,633

174
–
–

174
242
–

416

5,727
–
–

5,727
–
–

5,727

10,699
–
–

10,699
1,986
–

12,685

Total
£000

16,600
–
–

16,600
2,228
–

18,828

(a) Share placing in September 2016

On 19 September 2016, the Company issued 24,216,833 new ordinary 1.0p shares for a total cash consideration
of £2,300,599. Transaction costs of £72,599 were incurred resulting in net cash proceeds of £2,228,000.

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

42

Notes to the Financial Statements
continued

21.  Share based payments
21.1 Share Options

The Company has an approved EMI share option scheme for full time employees and directors. The exercise price
of the granted options is equal to the market price of the shares on the date of the grant. The Company has no
legal or constructive obligation to repurchase or settle the options or warrants in cash. 

Options  under  the  Company  EMI  scheme  are  conditional  on  the  employee  completing  three  years’  service  (the
vesting period). The EMI options vest in three equal tranches on the first, second and third anniversary of the grant.
The options have a contractual option term of either seven or ten years.

Movements in the number of share options and their related weighted average exercise prices are as follows:

At 1 January 2015 

Forfeited

At 31 December 2015

Granted
Forfeited

At 31 December 2016

Approved EMI share
option scheme

Average
exercise price
per share (p)

60.72

59.76

61.84

13.50
23.14

16.21

Number
of options

731,213

(393,269)

337,944

4,390,550
(510,607)

4,217,887

Share options outstanding at the end of the year have the following expiry date and exercise prices:

Expiry date

2020
2021
2023

Total

Exercise price
per share (p)

52.50
65.50
13.50

Share options

2016

95,237
148,052
3,974,597

4,217,886

2015

95,237
242,707
–

337,944

Out of the 4,217,886 outstanding options (2015: 337,944), no options were exercisable at the year end (2015: None)
as they were all ‘underwater’.

The  significant  inputs  into  the  model  in  valuing  the  2016  option  grant  were  weighted  average  share  price  of 
12 pence at the grant date, exercise price of 13.5p, volatility of 28%, dividend yield of 0% (2011 and 2010: 0%),
an expected option life of 10 years (2011 and 2010: 10 years) and an annual risk-free interest rate of 0.652%. The
expected volatility was estimated by reference to the historical volatility of the Company’s share price and those
of UK quoted companies in a similar business sector. The risk-free interest rate is estimated as the yield on zero
coupon UK government bonds of a term consistent with the contractual life of the options granted.

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

43

Notes to the Financial Statements
continued

22. Leases

Operating leases
The Group leases all its premises. The terms of the leases vary for each property and are tenant repairing.

As at 31 December 2016, the total future value of minimum lease payments due are as follows:

Within one year
Later than one year and not later than five years

Total

23. Provisions

At 1 January
Provisions made during the year

At 31 December

Current liability
Non-current liability

At 31 December

Land and buildings

2016
£000

273
1,056

1,329

2015
£000

273
1,056

1,329

2016
£000

125
–

125

–
125

125

Group

Company

2015
£000

125
–

125

–
125

125

2016
£000

2015
£000

–
–

–

–
–

–

–
–

–

–
–

–

On the 6 March 2013 the Company signed a new ten year lease with a five year break for its main office in London.
On signing the new lease the Company inherited the office fit-out from the previous tenant. Under the terms of
the new lease the Company is obliged to return vacant possession to the landlord with the office returned to its
original state. The Company has had the present cost of the future works required to return the office to its original
state valued by an independent firm of advisors and this non-current liability of £125,000 is provided for in the
financial period (2015). The Company received a one-off payment of £250,000 in 2013 from the previous tenant
in satisfaction of various costs and liabilities that it inherited with the new lease.

24. Pension costs

The Group operated several defined contribution pension schemes for the business. The assets of the schemes
were held separately from those of the Group in independently administered funds. The pension cost represents
contributions payable by the Group to the funds and amounts to £137,000 (2015: £169,000). At the year end
£11,000 of contributions were outstanding (2015: £7,000).

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

44

Notes to the Financial Statements
continued

25. Related party transactions

The following transactions were carried out with related parties:

(a) Purchase of services

Adelaide Capital Limited
Anderson Barrowcliff LLP
Brian Stephens & Company Ltd
Scanes Bentley & Associates Ltd
Connecting Corporates Limited

Total

2016
£000

–
21
24
–
25

70

2015
£000

145
13
30
25
35

248

Brian Stephens & Company Ltd invoiced the Group for the provision of services of B Stephens of £20,000
and business related travel costs of £4,000 (2015 total: £30,000). B Stephens is a director of Brian Stephens
& Company Ltd. In the prior year consultancy services were acquired from Scanes Bentley & Associates Ltd,
S Bentley is a director of Scanes Bentley & Associates Ltd. Further, in the prior year taxation and company
secretarial services were acquired from Anderson Barrowcliff LLP, an accountancy firm of which R Robinson
was  a  partner  until  resigning  in  April  2015.  During  the  year  the  Group  acquired  research  services  from
Connecting  Corporates  Limited  £25,000  (2015:  £35,000).  The  Group  held  a  51%  stake  in  Connecting
Corporates Limited.

All related party expenditure took place via “arms-length” transactions.

(b) Sale of services

Connecting Corporates Limited

Total

2016
£000

–

–

2015
£000

17

17

During the prior year the Group recharged group services incurred for the benefit of Connecting Corporates
Limited to Connecting Corporates Limited at cost £17,000.

All related party transactions took place at “arms-length”.

(c) Provision of loans

Connecting Corporates Limited

Total

2016
£000

–

–

2015
£000

40

40

During the prior year the Group provided additional loans of £40,000 to Connecting Corporates Limited to
support working capital requirements of this company. The loans are non-interest bearing and are repayable
on demand. At the prior year end, £345,000 was outstanding and due to the Group.

(d) Key management compensation

Key management includes Executive and Non-Executive Directors. The compensation paid or payable to the
directors can be found in the Directors’ Remuneration Report on pages 12 to 14.

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

45

Notes to the Financial Statements
continued

25. Related party transactions continued

(e) Year-end payables arising from the purchases of services

Adelaide Capital Limited
Anderson Barrowcliff LLP
Brian Stephens & Company Ltd
Connecting Corporates Limited

Total

2016
£000

–
3
4
–

7

2015
£000

–
8
4
–

12

Payables to related parties arise from purchase transactions and are due one month after date of purchase.
Payables bear no interest.

(f) Year-end receivables arising from the sale of services

Connecting Corporates Limited

Total

2016
£000

–

–

2015
£000

54

54

Receivables  owed  by  related  parties  arise  from  sales  transactions  and  are  due  one  month  after  date  of
purchase. Payables bear no interest.

26.  Contingent liability

The Company is a member of the Norman Broadbent plc Group VAT scheme. As such it is jointly accountable for
the  combined  VAT  liability  of  the  Group.  The  total  VAT  outstanding  in  the  Group  at  the  year-end  was  £39,000
(2015: £211,000).

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

46

Notice of Annual General Meeting

Notice is hereby given that the 78th Annual General Meeting (“AGM”) of Norman Broadbent plc will be held
at 11am at The Clubhouse, 8 St James’s Square, London, SW1Y 4JU on 28 June 2017 to consider and, if
thought  fit,  pass  the  following  resolutions,  of  which  resolutions  1  to  5  will  be  proposed  as  ordinary
resolutions and resolution 6 will be proposed as a special resolution:

Ordinary Business
1.

To  receive  and  adopt  the  statement  of  accounts  of  the  Company  for  the  year  ended  31  December
2016 together with the reports of the Directors and Auditors thereon.

2.

3.

4.

5.

To re-elect J Webber, who is retiring by rotation in accordance with the articles of the Company and
who offers himself for re-election as a Director of the Company.

To re-elect F Carter, who only holds office until the date of this AGM in accordance with the articles of
the Company and who automatically offers himself up for election.

To  appoint  Kreston  Reeves  LLP  as  Auditors  to  act  as  such  until  the  conclusion  of  the  next  Annual
General  Meeting  of  the  Company  and  to  authorise  the  Directors  of  the  Company  to  fix  their
remuneration.

That  for  the  purposes  of  section  551  of  the  Companies  Act  2006  (and  so  that  expressions  used  in 
this  resolution  shall,  unless  the  context  requires  otherwise,  bear  the  same  meanings  as  in  the  said
section 551):

(a)

(b)

the directors of the Company be and are generally and unconditionally authorised to exercise all
powers  of  the  Company  to  allot  shares  in  the  Company  or  grant  rights  to  subscribe  for  or  to
convert any security into shares in the Company (“Rights”) up to a maximum nominal amount of
£41,633 to such persons and at such times as they think proper, during the period expiring at
the end of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company to be held after the date on which
this  resolution  is  passed  (unless  previously  revoked  or  varied  by  the  Company  in  general
meeting); and

the Company be and is hereby authorised to make, prior to the expiry of such period, any offer
or agreement which would or might require shares to be allotted or Rights to be granted after the
expiry of the said period and the directors of the Company may allot shares or grant Rights in
pursuance of any such offer or agreement notwithstanding the expiry of the authority given by this
resolution 5. 

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

47

Notice of Annual General Meeting
continued

Special Business
6.

That the directors of the Company (the “Directors”) be and are given the general power to allot equity
securities (as defined by section 560 of the Companies Act 2006) for cash, pursuant to the authority
conferred by resolution 5 above, as if section 561(1) of the Companies Act 2006 did not apply to any
such allotment, provided that this power shall be limited to:

(a)

the  allotment  of  equity  securities  in  connection  with  an  issue  or  offering  in  favour  of  holders  of
equity securities and any other persons entitled to participate in such issue or offering where the
equity  securities  respectively  attributable  to  the  interests  of  such  holders  and  persons  are
proportionate  (as  nearly  as  may  be)  to  the  respective  number  of  equity  securities  held  by  or
deemed to be held by them on the record date of such allotment, subject to such exclusions or
other arrangements as the Directors may consider necessary or expedient to deal with fractional
entitlements  or  legal  or  practical  problems  under  the  laws  or  requirements  of  any  recognised
regulatory body or stock exchange in any territory; and 

(b)

the allotment (otherwise than pursuant to paragraph (a) of this resolution) of equity securities up
to a maximum aggregate nominal amount of £41,633.

The  power  granted  by  this  resolution  will  expire  at  the  conclusion  of  the  Company’s  next  Annual
General Meeting (unless renewed, varied or revoked by the Company prior to or on such date) save
that the Company may, before such expiry, make offers or agreements which would or might require
equity  securities  to  be  allotted  after  such  expiry  and  the  Directors  may  allot  equity  securities  in
pursuance of any such offer or agreement notwithstanding that the power conferred by this resolution
has expired.

By order of the Board

R Robinson
Company Secretary

Registered Office:
12 St James’s Square
London SW1Y 4LB
www.normanbroadbent.com

2 June 2017

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

48

Notice of Annual General Meeting
continued

Notes
1.

A member entitled to attend and vote at the meeting is also entitled to appoint a proxy to exercise his rights to
attend, speak and vote at the meeting instead of him/her. The proxy need not be a member of the Company.
More than one proxy may be appointed to exercise the rights attaching to different shares held by the member,
but a member may not appoint more than one proxy to exercise rights attached to any one share. A form of proxy
is enclosed with this notice for use at the meeting.

2.

In order to be valid an appointment of proxy (together with any authority under which it is executed or a copy of
the authority certified notarially) must be returned by one of the following methods:

l

l

l

in hard copy form by post, by courier or by hand to the Company’s registrars Capita Asset Services, PXS,
The Registry, 34 Beckenham Road, Beckenham, Kent BR3 4TU;

via www.signalshares.com; or 

in the case of CREST members, by utilising the CREST electronic proxy appointment service in accordance
with the procedures set out below and in each case must be received by the Company not less than 48 hours
before the time of the meeting.

CREST  members  who  wish  to  appoint  a  proxy  or  proxies  through  the  CREST  electronic  proxy  appointment
service may do so for the AGM and any adjournment thereof by using the procedures described in the CREST
Manual. CREST personal members or other CREST sponsored members, and those CREST members who have
appointed a voting service provider(s) should refer to their CREST sponsor or voting service provider(s), who will
be able to take the appropriate action on their behalf. 

In order for a proxy appointment, or instruction, made by means of CREST to be valid, the appropriate CREST
message (a “CREST Proxy Instruction”) must be properly authenticated in accordance with Euroclear UK & Ireland
Limited’s (“EUI”) specifications and must contain the information required for such instructions, as described in the
CREST Manual. The message regardless of whether it relates to the appointment of a proxy or to an amendment
to  the  instruction  given  to  a  previously  appointed  proxy  must,  in  order  to  be  valid,  be  transmitted  so  as  to  be
received by the issuer’s agent (ID RA 10) by the latest time(s) for receipt of proxy appointments specified in the
Notice  of  Meeting.  For  this  purpose,  the  time  of  receipt  will  be  taken  to  be  the  time  (as  determined  by  the
timestamp  applied  to  the  message  by  the  CREST  Applications  Host)  from  which  the  issuer’s  agent  is  able  to
retrieve the message by enquiry to CREST in the manner prescribed by CREST. The Company may treat as invalid
a  CREST  Proxy  Instruction  in  the  circumstances  set  out  in  Regulation  35(5)  of  the  Uncertificated  Securities
Regulations  2001.  CREST  members  and  where  applicable,  their  CREST  sponsors  or  voting  service  providers
should note that EUI does not make available special procedures in CREST for any particular messages. Normal
system  timings  and  limitations  will  therefore  apply  in  relation  to  the  input  of  CREST  Proxy  instructions.  It  is
therefore  the  responsibility  of  the  CREST  member  concerned  to  take  (or,  if  the  CREST  member  is  a  CREST
personal member or sponsored member or has appointed a voting service provider(s), to procure that his or her
CREST sponsor or voting service provider(s) take(s)) such action as shall be necessary to ensure that a message
is transmitted by means of the CREST system by any particular time. In this connection, CREST members and,
where applicable, their CREST sponsors or voting service providers are referred, in particular, to those sections
of the CREST Manual concerning practical limitations of the CREST system and timings.

3.

4.

5.

In  the  case  of  joint  holders,  the  vote  of  the  senior  who  tenders  a  vote,  whether  in  person  or  by  proxy,  will  be
accepted to the exclusion of the votes of any other joint holders. For these purposes seniority shall be determined
by the order in which the names stand in the register of members in respect of the joint holding.

In the case of a corporation, the form of proxy must be executed under its common seal or signed on its behalf
by a duly authorised attorney or duly authorised officer of the corporation.

Copies of all contracts of service and letters of appointment of any Director with the Company are available for
inspection  at  the  Company’s  registered  office  during  business  hours  on  any  weekday  (Saturdays  and  public
holidays excluded) and will be available for inspection at the place of the meeting 30 minutes before it is held until
its conclusion.

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

49

Notice of Annual General Meeting
continued

6.

7.

8.

9.

A  copy  of  this  notice  and  other  information  required  by  s311A  Companies  Act  2006  can  be  found  at
www.normanbroadbent.com.  You  may  not  use  any  electronic  address  provided  in  the  Notice  of  AGM  or  any
related document to communicate with the Company for any purpose other than as expressly stated. 

The Company, pursuant to Regulation 41 of the Uncertified Securities Regulations 2001, specifies that only those
shareholders registered in the register of members at close of business two days priors to the meeting shall be
entitled to attend and vote, whether in person or by proxy, at the meeting, in respect of the member of ordinary
shares registered in their name at that time. Changes to entries in the register of members after such time shall
be  disregarded  in  determining  the  rights  of  any  person  to  attend  or  vote  at  the  meeting.  If  the  meeting  is
adjourned,  entitlements  to  attend  and  vote  will  be  determined  by  reference  to  the  register  of  members  of  the
Company at close of business two days prior to the adjourned meeting.

Any member attending the meeting has the right to ask questions. The Company must cause to be answered any
such questions relating to the business being dealt with at the meeting but no answer needs to be given if to do
so would interfere unduly with the preparation for the meeting or involve the disclosure of confidential information
or  if  the  answer  has  already  been  given  on  a  website  in  the  form  of  an  answer  to  a  question  or,  finally,  if  it  is
undesirable in the interests of the Company or the good order of the meeting that the question be answered.

Completion  and  return  of  the  form  of  proxy  will  not  preclude  members  from  attending  or  voting  in  person 
at  the  meeting  if  they  so  wish.  You  can  also  register  your  vote  online  via  the  registrar’s  website  at
www.signalshares.com. 

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

50

Officers and Professional Advisers
for the year ended 31 December 2016

Board of Directors

FRANK CARTER
Non-Executive Chairman

MIKE BRENNAN
Group CEO

JAMES WEBBER ACA
Group CFO/COO

BRIAN STEPHENS FCA
Non-Executive Director

Professional Advisers

COMPANY SECRETARY
Richard Robinson

REGISTERED OFFICE
12 St James’s Square
London SW1Y 4LB

COMPANY NUMBER
00318267

NOMINATED ADVISER & BROKER
Allenby Capital Limited
3 St. Helen’s Place
London EC3A 6AB

REGISTRARS
Capita Registrars
The Registry
34 Beckenham Road
Kent BR3 4TU

SOLICITORS
Gateley PLC
1 Paternoster Square 
London EC4M 7DX

PRINCIPAL BANKERS
Metro Bank plc
One Southampton Row
London WC1B 5HA

AUDITORS
Kreston Reeves LLP
Third Floor
24 Chiswell Street
London EC1Y 4YX

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

51

Shareholder Notes

Norman Broadbent plc
ANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2016

52

Printed by Michael Searle & Son Limited

www.normanbroadbent.com

2017 Norman Broadbent all rights reserved