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NOV

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FY2016 Annual Report · NOV
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ASX:NOV ABN 98 606 556 183

ANNUAL
Report
30 June
2016

 
Table of
contents

Chairman’s letter 

Review of operations 

Directors’ Report 

  Review of 2016 Financial Results 

  Remuneration report (audited) 

  Disclosures relating to the directors & senior management 

  Independent auditor’s declaration 

Financial Report 

  Consolidated Statement of Profit & Loss or other Comprehensive Income 

  Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

  Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

  Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

  Notes to the Financial Statements 

  Directors’ declaration 

  Independent auditor’s report 

  Additional disclosures 

3

4

9

15

17

28

32

33

35

36

37

38

39

76

77

79

Directors

Peter Pawlowitsch
Peter Cook
Brandon Munro
Paul Burton
Kenneth Lai

Company secretary

Ian Hobson

Registered office

Principal place of business

Share register

Auditor

Solicitors

Bankers

Australia
Suite 5
95 Hay Street
Subiaco WA 6000

Australia
1st Floor
Legacy House
293 Swanston Street
Melbourne VIC 3000
+61 3 9011 8490

United Kingdom
153 Stafford Road
Wallington, Surrey
SM6 9BN

United Kingdom
20 Nugent Road
Guilford
GU2 7AF
+44 7733 057233

Automic Registry Services
Suite 1A, Level 1,  Ventnor Avenue, West Perth WA 6005,  
+61 8 9324 2099

William Buck
Level 20, 181 William Street, Melbourne Vic 3000

Milcor Legal
Level 1, 6 Thelma Street, West Perth WA 6005

National Australia Bank
Level 1, 330 Collins Street, Melbourne VIC 3000

Stock exchange listing

Novatti Group Limited shares are listed on the 
Australian Securities Exchange (ASX code: NOV)

Website

www.novatti.com
www.novatti.com/investors/corporate-governance

Australian Financial Services 
Licence

AFSL No. 448066

Financial Conduct Authority 

FCA No. 900631 as an appointed representative of CFS-ZIPP Ltd 
(FCA No. 900027) for issuance of e-money products

2

Annual Report 2016Chairman’s
Letter

Dear fellow shareholder,

It has been an exciting year for Novatti with the Company’s listing on the ASX in January 2016. Since then, 
Novatti has been focused on its growth strategy as detailed in its December 2015 Replacement Prospectus. 
A key focus has been on growing our Transaction Services business, in addition to expanding the Novatti 
Platform's reach.

For the financial year ended 30 June 2016, Novatti reported revenue of $4.87M, an increase of 56% over 
FY15’s revenue of $3.12M. Earnings before interest and tax was a loss of $4.87M which included non-cash 
expenses of approximately $0.96M (including options and performance share expenses, deemed equity 
consideration on the reverse acquisition of Novatti Pty Ltd and the write-off of Novatti Group’s equity 
interest in one of its Joint Ventures, High Impact Ltd). 

Highlights for the year included:

• 
• 

• 

• 
• 
• 
• 

Received $7m through an Initial Public Offering
 Launch of Flexepin into Australia and Canada and the growing number of merchants accepting 
Flexepin as a method of payment
 Securing access to an e-money licence in the United Kingdom and passporting into Europe; 
allowing us to distribute of Flexepin cash vouchers
 Commencing transactions (in July 2016) in Malaysia through our 50% owned joint venture
 Delivering the project for government-owned telecommunication provider in Tanzania
 Securing new SaaS clients in the Asia Pacific region
 The appointment of two non-executive directors, Mr Paul Burton and Mr Kenneth Lai, with extensive 
global experience within the payments industry

The Board and Management of your Company are focused on ensuring that long-term growth for 
shareholders remains paramount with some key objectives over the coming year being:

• 

• 

• 
• 

 Consolidating our suite of product and service offerings on the back of delivering a telco-based 
project in Tanzania
 Expanding our footprint with key staff in the European and North American regions for the Flexepin 
product
 Further expanding our recurring transaction revenues
 Expanding our global reach for the Novatti enterprise solution with key people in South Africa and 
Latin America

On behalf of the Board, I would like to thank all the staff and contractors for their contribution to the 
continuing development of the Group. Also, I would like to extend my appreciation to the shareholders for 
their continued support, and we look forward to 2017 being an exciting year for the payments industry and 
the Group.

Peter Pawlowitsch

Chairman

3

Annual Report 2016Review of Operations
OVERVIEW

Novatti  Group,  founded  in  2002  and  listed  on  the  ASX  in  2016,  is  an  award-winning  global  financial 
transaction  software  technology  and  payment  services  provider.  The  Novatti  Platform,  which  enables 
telecommunication  operators  and  other  alternate  payment  providers  drive  value  from  digital  financial 
transactions, is the catalyst of the Group. The Platform is leveraged in all aspects of the business by providing 
digital wallets and new types of payment methods alongside traditional payment options.

NOVATTI DIGITISES CASH BY:

◊ Partnering with global strategic stakeholders or acquisition opportunities

◊ Empowering the global trend towards a cashless society

◊  Giving financial institutions the ability to expand their offering, and acquire new 

market segments at a low cost

◊ Providing technologies and products to enable the move to digital cash

◊ Giving non-financial companies new income streams and capabilities

◊  Enabling governments, enterprises & consumers to move to mobile financial 

services

◊ Reducing risk of fraud

CORPORATE:

Date

Number of 
Shares – Novatti 
Group Ltd

Summary

19 June 2015

1,250,000

Incorporation of Novatti Group Ltd.

28 September 2015

40,000,000

31 October 2015

3,125,000

31 October 2015

3,555,206

31 October 2015

2,391,120

Novatti Group Limited acquired all the shares in Novatti Pty 
Ltd on a scrip for scrip basis on 28 September 2015.

Loans provided by entities associated with Novatti Group 
Limited directors, Peter Cook, Brandon Munro and Peter 
Pawlowitsch to Novatti Pty Ltd converted into shares within 
Novatti Group Limited at $0.16 per share.

Loan provided by Novatti Pty Ltd shareholder, Brayter Ltd, to 
Novatti Pty Ltd converted into shares within Novatti Group 
Limited at $0.16 per share.

$250,000 in non-current liabilities and $132,579 in trade 
payables to director related Coomar Pty Ltd outstanding 
as at 30 June 2015 was assigned to director related 
Corangamite Pty Ltd in accordance with a Deed of 
Assignment of Debt dated 31 October 2015 between the 
two parties and was converted to equity at $0.16 per share.

23 November 2015

2,562,500

Issue of shares at $0.16 per share as pre IPO capital received 
by Novatti Group Limited.

4

18 January 2016

35,000,000

Issue of 35 million shares from IPO at $0.20 per share.

Annual Report 2016Business Operations

FY16 has been a year of transformation for the Group, with the necessary activities to prepare for the Initial 
Public Offering (IPO), the expansion of the sales and marketing resources for the Novatti Platform technology 
offerings and the commencement of businesses that create financial Transaction Processing revenues. The 
Group has deployed the Novatti Platform into its controlled subsidiaries TransferBridge, Flexewallet and Flexe 
Payments as well as its Joint Ventures, High Impact and Novatti (Malaysia), where the platform generates 
income  on  a  transactional  basis.  The  Group  continues  to  invest  in  growth  and  expansion  for  transaction 
service-based products.

Strong growth 
in current  

revenue >

NOVATTI 
PLATFORMS

Provide innovative 
client platforms for  
mobile banking,  
remittances, digital  
wallets, etc.

NOVATTI 
TRANSACTION 
SERVICES

Transaction services 
for remittance, 
cash vouchers, bill 
payments, etc.

>

Growing 
blue sky  
opportunities

4th Consecutive year of revenue growth

$ 6,000,000

$ 5,000,000

$ 4,000,000

$ 4,000,000

$ 3,000,000

$ 1,000,000

$ -

FY13

FY14

FY15

FY16

Non-recurring

Recurring

R&D rebate

Transaction processing

5

Annual Report 2016THE NOVATTI PLATFORM

is 

the 

“The Novatti Platform empowers new 
cost-effective payment options.”

The  Novatti  Platform 
technology 
foundation  of  the  Group  and  enables  a  vast 
variety of solutions, which have been developed 
and  refined  over  many  years.  The  platform 
offers highly scalable transaction processing and stored value account management systems. The Novatti 
Platform is deployed with an array of mobile and alternative payment functionality to telecommunication 
and  financial  service  companies  globally.  The  platform  can  be  implemented  across  an  expansive  range 
of  internal  and  external  systems  such  as  banks,  ATMs,  Point  of  Sale  (POS)  terminals,  mobile  phones,  web 
portals, POS systems, prepaid and post-paid billing systems, and telecommunications infrastructure. Novatti 
is  focused  on  increasing  financial  inclusion  to  unbanked  or  underbanked  societies  in  developing  nations 
with minimal access to traditional bank accounts. The innovative technologies enable new and cost-effective 
payment service to solve the needs in emerging marketplaces, where the internet and mobile penetration 
is rapidly growing.

The Novatti Platform consists of a variety of software modules. Each module can be delivered as a standalone 
solution  or  integrated  with  another  module  (including  existing  systems)  utilising  a  common  backbone 
messaging  system.  The  individual  modules  can  be  implemented  to  support  the  following  payment 
applications:

•  Digital wallets
•  Mobile money
• 
•  Distribution and activation of virtual and physical vouchers such as prepaid gift cards or prepaid debit 

Voucher management

cards
Airtime distribution (also known as e-top-up, pin-less top-up, mobile top-up or mobile recharge)
International and domestic bill payments
International and domestic remittances
Agency banking to enable branchless banking in remote or isolated areas

• 
• 
• 
• 

TEAM

The Novatti Platform teams has expanded on all fronts. The sales team has extended their reach with additional 
representatives  in  Colombia  and  South  Africa.  Development  has  increased  in  capacity  in  Melbourne  and 
established a new development centre in Vietnam.

CONTRACT FROM LEADING TANZANIAN TELECOM

The Tanzania Telecommunications Company Limited (TTCL) project provides an example of our state-of-the-
art payment and mobile banking platform and shows our strong understanding of building robust mobile 
money systems.

In  July  2015,  Novatti  was  appointed  to  supply  a  mobile  money  and  mobile  banking  platform  for  TTCL  in 
Tanzania. The Novatti Platform will enable TTCL to enter the mobile money marketplace.

NOVATTI SECURES NEW CLIENTS IN ASIA

Establishing a relationship with a top tier aviation company in Hong Kong is a crucial milestone as it allows 
Novatti to enter the aviation industry. Novatti is also commissioned by industry payment and distribution 
drivers in China and Malaysia to launch the Novatti Platform within the region.

Novatti is especially encouraged by the recurring nature of these contracts which shows a need to use the 
Novatti Platform in the day to day operations of their respective businesses.

6

Annual Report 2016TRANSACTION SERVICES

During the year, the Group successfully launched its Transaction Services division and as shown in the image 
below, the percentage of revenue from this division is expected to grow to in FY17.

FY16 REVENUE BREAKDOWN

FY17E REVENUE BREAKDOWN

Non-recurring

Non-recurring

Recurring

Recurring

Transaction processing

Transaction processing

The Transaction Services division operates under a number of different brands.

Novatti™ offering white-label or direct-to-market 
services

Transaction Processing services via Flexewallet™

f lex  pin

Open-loop cash vouchers for online payments 
called Flexepin™

Remittance services via TransferBridge™

7

Annual Report 2016FLEXEPIN LAUNCHES
Flexepin vouchers provide customers with a secure 
and convenient way to make online purchases and 
to  top  up  digital  wallets  and  accounts,  reducing 
the threat of online fraud. Novatti initially launched 
Flexepin in Australia with over 4,000 retailers.

“Flexepin successful launch in 
Australia provided the Group with a 
new scalable revenue source.”

Flexepin entering the Canadian market represented the first region as part of their global rollout. Novatti 
signed  a  distribution  agreement  with  Payment  Source  Inc  to  provide  Flexepin  with  a  significant  and 
immediate presence in the Canadian market; where cash vouchers are an attractive proposition to millions 
of consumers looking for privacy and security in their online transactions. Payment Source has an extensive 
distribution network established with 15,000 retail points of presence throughout Canada.

The Flexepin team has also expanded with additional sales resources in both the UK and Canada. Flexepin’s 
support and executive team have increased to help with the ongoing compliance and business operations.

PAYMENTS PILOT FOR PAKISTAN CONSUMERS
Novatti  successfully  integrated  the  Novatti  Platform  with  a  leading  Pakistan  banking  services  provider 
and  local  processor  to  launch  a  pilot,  which  will  enable  consumers  in  Pakistan  to  more  easily  purchase 
products such as Google Play, Netflix, iTunes vouchers and over 50 other products which are not currently 
sold domestically.

MALAYSIA JOINT VENTURE
Novatti formed a Joint Venture (JV) with ATX Malaysia Sdn Bhd and has launched a nationwide payment 
service in Malaysia. The JV facilitates the uptake of electronic transactions in Malaysia while aiding the growth 
of e-commerce and the mobile commerce industry in Southeast Asia.

The JV revolutionises the payments ecosystem by providing multiple top-up and bill payment services to 
distributors and their extensive network of retailers, which were previously denied these services.

Novatti’s platform utilises ATX’s existing relationships; aiming to connect with approximately 20,000 retailers 
and product suppliers by the end of the 2016 calendar year. The JV enhances the distributor’s retail network 
with a comprehensive range of supplier products. White label capabilities of the platform enable distributors 
to build their own electronic system with the security and privacy of in-house data and business processes. 
First transactions went through the platform in July 2016.

FINANCIAL LICENCES
Flexewallet  holds  an  Australian  Financial  Services  Licence  (AFSL  No.  448066)  for  non-cash  payments,  is 
registered with AUSTRAC and is a member of the Financial Ombudsman Scheme in Australia.

Flexe  Payments  is  approved  by  the  Financial  Conduct  Authority  (FCA  No.  900631)  as  an  appointed 
representative  of  CFS-ZIPP  Ltd  (FCA  No.  900027)  for  the  issuance  of  e-money  products.  CFS-Zipp  has 
passported the e-money licence it holds into all the states of the European Union, effectively allowing Flexe 
Payments (subject to the appropriate notification) to operate in these countries.

8

Annual Report 2016Directors' 
Report

Directors’ Report
DIRECTORS

The following persons were directors of Novatti Group Limited during the whole of the financial year and up 
to the date of this report, unless otherwise stated:

PETER PAWLOWITSCH
(Appointed 19 June 2015)

BRANDON MUNRO
(Appointed 12 October 2015)

PAUL BURTON
(Appointed 31 May 2016)

PETER COOK
 (Appointed 12 October 2015)

KENNETH LAI 
(Appointed 31 May 2016)

The directors present their report, together with the financial statements, on the consolidated entity (referred 
to  hereafter  as  the  ‘Group’)  consisting  of  Novatti  Group  Limited  (referred  to  hereafter  as  the  ‘Company’, 
‘Novatti’ or ‘parent entity’) and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year ended 30 June 2016.

INFORMATION ON 
DIRECTORS

Name:

Title:

Peter Pawlowitsch

Non-Executive Chairman

Qualifications:

BCom, MBA, CPA

Experience and expertise:

Peter is an accountant by profession, with extensive experience 
as a director and officer of ASX-listed entities. He brings to 
the team experience in operational management, business 
administration and project evaluation in the IT, hospitality and 
mining sectors gained during the last 15 years.

Other current directorships:

Chairman of Dubber Corporation Limited, and a non-executive 
director of Ventnor Resources Ltd and Knosys Limited.

Former directorships (last 3 years):

Department 13 Ltd (formerly Kunene Resources Ltd)

Special responsibilities:

None.

Interests in shares:

1,875,000 ordinary shares.

Interests in options:

1,000,000

10

Annual Report 2016Directors’ ReportName:

Title:

Paul Burton

Non-Executive

Qualifications:

Chartered Accountant

Experience and expertise:

Paul has over 14 years of leadership experience in the payments 
industry and was the CEO of Datacash Group Plc, a payments 
gateway company bought by MasterCard. Datacash had a 
significant presence in Africa and Paul steered the company’s 
expansion in that market.

Other current directorships:

None.

Former directorships (last 3 years):

None.

Special responsibilities:

None.

Interests in shares:

0 ordinary shares.

Interests in options:

5,000,000 vested. 750,000 subject to shareholder approval at 
the FY16 AGM.

Name:

Title:

Kenneth Lai

Non-Executive

Qualifications:

Bachelor of Science – Majoring in Computer Science

Experience and expertise:

MD of Hong Kong-based investment firm Prestige Team Limited, 
which has interests in payment processing, real estate, digital 
marketing and information technology support services.

Other current directorships:

None.

Former directorships (last 3 years):

None.

Special responsibilities:

None.

Interests in shares:

10,335,000 ordinary shares.

Interests in options:

750,000 subject to shareholder approval at the FY16 AGM.

11

Annual Report 2016Directors’ ReportName:

Title:

Qualifications:

Experience and expertise:

Brandon Munro

Non-Executive

BEco & Law, Post-Grad Applied Finance & Investment from the 
Securities Institute of Australia, GAICD, F.Fin

Brandon is a corporate lawyer by profession with executive 
experience in the private equity, mining, infrastructure and 
IT sectors. Brandon brings regulatory, governance, mergers 
and acquisitions and capital markets knowledge to the team, 
as well as his own experience co-founding start-ups in the IT 
and exploration sectors. He commenced his career as a lawyer 
working for 7 years at premier Australian commercial law firms, 
following which he held executive management and director 
positions in the resource and infrastructure sectors, including 
private equity and funds management industry.

Other current directorships:

Managing Director of Bannerman Resources Ltd and a non-
executive director of Rewardle Holdings Ltd.

Former directorships (last 3 years):

Department 13 Ltd (formerly Kunene Resources Ltd)

Special responsibilities:

None.

Interests in shares:

1,250,000 ordinary shares.

Interests in options:

1,000,000

12

Annual Report 2016Directors’ ReportName:

Title:

Peter Cook

Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer

Qualifications:

BSc, Grad Dip Computing, Grad Dip Securities, GAICD

Experience and expertise:

Peter has over 25 years of experience as a director and executive 
with companies including Coopers & Lybrand (now PWC), Catsco 
Pty Ltd and Advanced Network Management Pty Ltd (Telstra joint 
venture company) and many start-up technology companies. 
Peter’s career has been largely based on founding and leading 
multiple telecommunications and payments companies. Unidial 
Pty Ltd and Ezipin Canada Inc are such examples and all with 
successful exits to private and public companies. Peter was a non-
executive Director and Deputy Chairman of ASX-listed Senetas 
Corporation Limited from June 1999 to January 2006.

Other current directorships:

None.

Former directorships (last 3 years):

None.

Special responsibilities:

None.

Interests in shares:

9,835,900 ordinary shares. Subsequent conversion of 872,004 
Performance Shares as announced to the ASX on 16 September 
2016. Total shares as at the date of this report, 10,707,904.

Interests in options:

5,000,000

Contractual rights to shares: 

For the 2015/2016 financial year, Novatti Pty Ltd achieved 
invoiced or invoiceable revenue greater than $3.5 million but less 
than $4.0 million.
In accordance with the Terms and Conditions relating to 
the Performance Shares as disclosed in the Replacement 
Prospectus at clause 13.2, the first milestone has been 
successfully satisfied, as announced to the ASX on 16 September 
2016.
Milestones two, three and four have not been satisfied and the 
Performance Shares have been redeemed.
Further information relating to the Performance Shares can be 
found in Note 36 of this Financial Report.

‘Other  current  directorships’  quoted  above  are  current  directorships  for  listed  entities  only  and  excludes 
directorships of all other types of entities, unless otherwise stated.

‘Former directorships (last 3 years)’ quoted above are directorships held in the last 3 years for listed entities 
only and excludes directorships of all other types of entities, unless otherwise stated.

COMPANY  
SECRETARY

Ian  Hobson  was  appointed  Company  Secretary  on  12  October  2015  and  holds  a  Bachelor  of  Business 
degree, is a Chartered Accountant and Chartered Secretary. Ian provides secretarial services and corporate, 
management  and  accounting  advice  to  a  number  of  listed  companies.  Ian’s  fees  are  based  on  a  fee  for 
service arrangement.

13

Annual Report 2016Directors’ ReportMEETINGS  
OF DIRECTORS

The  number  of  meetings  of  the  Company’s  Board  of  Directors  (the  ‘Board’)  and  of  each  Board 
committee held during the year ended 30 June 2016, and the number of meetings attended by each 
director were:

Attended

Held

Peter Pawlowitsch

Peter Cook

Brandon Munro

Paul Burton (Appointed 31 May 2016)

Kenneth Lai (Appointed 31 May 2016)

3

3

3

1

1

3

3

3

1

1

Held:  represents  the  number  of  meetings  held  during  the  time  the  director  held  office  or  was  a 
member of the relevant committee.

The  Company  will  not  have  a  separate  Audit  and  Risk  Committee  until  such  time  as  the  Board  is 
of a sufficient size and structure, and the Company’s operations are of a sufficient magnitude, for a 
separate committee to be of benefit to the Company. In the meantime, the full Board will carry out 
the duties that would ordinarily be assigned to that committee under the written terms of reference 
for that committee, including but not limited to, monitoring and reviewing any matters of significance 
affecting financial reporting and compliance, the integrity of the financial reporting of the Company, 
the Company’s internal financial control system and risk management systems and the external audit 
functions.

The  Board  has  not  established  a  Nomination  and  Remuneration  Committee  as  the  role  of  the 
committee will be undertaken by the full Board.

14

Annual Report 2016Directors’ ReportReview of 2016 
financial results

The  loss  for  the  Group  after  providing  for  income  tax  and  non-controlling  interest  amounted  to 
($4,967,720) across all regions to support growth.

The Group’s Net Asset Position as at 30 June 2016 was $4,263,762 with $4,725,649+ held in Cash or 
Cash equivalents. 

The Group is debt free.

The earnings of the Group for 30 June 2016 is summarised below:

2016
$

2015
$

Sales revenue and 
Other income^

4,871,209 

3,120,094

EBITDA 
(underlying)*

Profit/(Loss)  
before Tax

(3,914,331)

(788,502)

The factors that are considered to affect 

Total Shareholders Return (‘TSR’) are 

(4,871,366)

(872,647)

summarised below:

Tax Expense

(96,354) 

(71,526)

Net Profit/(Loss)  
after Tax

(4,967,720)

(944,173)

Cash+ 
Net Cash 

Net Cash

Operating  
Cash flow

4,725,649

279,284

4,329,344

183,852

(2,740,040)

(513,507)

^ Other income as outlined in Note 5 of the financial statements.

* Underlying EBITDA excludes Option expenses, JV for High Impact 

write-off and deemed consideration for reverse acquisition.

+ Includes $396,305 of clients’ funds held on trust under 

Flexewallet’s CAPS1 program, (FY15, this was $95,432). These funds 

are distributed under instructions within 24 hours.

2016
$

2015
$

0.14

-

-

-

(9.06)

(2.36)

Share price at  
financial year  
end1

Total dividends 
declared (cents  
per share)

Basic earnings  
per share (cents 
per share)

 1 The Group was not listed on the ASX in FY15.

Dividends

There were no dividends paid, provided nor declared as at 30 June 2016.

15

Annual Report 2016Directors’ ReportReverse Acquisition that is not a business

Novatti  Group  Limited  was  incorporated  on  19  June  2015.  On  28  September  2015  Novatti  Group  Limited 
entered into a Share Purchase Agreement with the equity holders of Novatti Pty Ltd to acquire, via a share 
for share scrip rollover, all the shares in Novatti Pty Ltd. For accounting purposes this transaction is a reverse 
acquisition that is not a business. Novatti Group’s listed equity value at the time of incorporation has been 
eliminated on consolidation.

During the audit of the annual report of Novatti Group Ltd, the Company discovered that an error had been 
made in relation to accounting for the share based transaction whereby Novatti Group Ltd obtained control 
of Novatti Pty Ltd in the 31 December 2015 half year financial statements.

The transaction was not originally classified as a reverse acquisition that is not a business; however, it has now 
been determined that it was. As such, comparative information for the accounting acquirer (Novatti Pty Ltd) 
was not included in the half year financial statements as issued on the 18 February 2016.

The  31  December  2015  half  year  financial  statements  were  restated  to  reflect  the  appropriate  accounting 
treatment and were subsequently re-issued on 31 August 2016.

The changes to the respective entity’s previous accounting arrangements and their effect on the financial 
position of the integrated entity, are set out in more detail in the notes to the accounts.

Significant changes in the state of affairs

Flexe Payments Ltd was incorporated within the UK in April 2016. On 25 May 2016, this entity (FCA No. 900631) 
was approved by the Financial Conduct Association (FCA) as an appointed representative of CFS-Zipp (FCA 
No. 03925386), a licenced e-money product issuer.

There were no other significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the financial year.

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year

For the 2015/2016 financial year, Novatti Pty Ltd had invoiced or invoiceable revenue greater than $3.5 million 
but less than $4.0 million. In accordance with the Terms and Conditions relating to the Performance Shares 
as disclosed in the Replacement Prospectus at clause 13.2, the first milestone has been successfully satisfied, 
as announced to the ASX on 16 September 2016.

Novatti  Technologies  Ltd,  a  100%  owned  subsidiary  of  Novatti  Group  Ltd,  was  incorporated  in  the  UK  in 
August 2016.

No  other  matter  or  circumstance  has  arisen  since  30  June  2016  that  has  significantly  affected,  or  may 
significantly affect the Group’s operations, the results of those operations, or the Group’s state of affairs in 
future financial years.

Likely developments and expected results of operations

The  Group  will  continue  its  principal  activity  of  sales  and  deploying  the  Novatti  Platform  and  increase 
transaction services.

Environmental regulation

The  Group  is  not  subject  to  any  significant  environmental  regulation  under  Australian  Commonwealth  or 
State law.

16

Annual Report 2016Directors’ ReportRemuneration report  
(audited) 

The remuneration report details the key management 
for  the 
remuneration  arrangements 
personnel 
Group,  in  accordance  with  the  requirements  of 
the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  the  Corporations 
Regulations 2001.

Key  management  personnel  are  those  persons 
having  authority  and  responsibility  for  planning, 
directing and controlling the activities of the entity, 
directly or indirectly, including all directors.

The remuneration report is set out under the following main headings:

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration

• 
•  Details of remuneration
Service agreements
• 
Share-based compensation
• 
Additional information
• 
Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel
• 

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of 
remuneration

The objective of the Group’s executive reward framework is to ensure reward for performance is competitive 
and appropriate for the results delivered. The framework aligns executive and non-executive rewards with 
the  achievement  of  strategic  objectives  and  the  creation  of  value  for  shareholders,  and  conforms  to  the 
market best practice for the delivery of reward. The Board of Directors (the ‘Board’) ensures that executive 
reward satisfies the following key criteria for good reward governance practices:

Competitiveness and 
reasonableness

Acceptability to 
shareholders

Performance linkage / 
alignment of executive 
compensation

Transparency

As  there  is  currently  no  Nomination  and  Remuneration  Committee,  the  full  Board  is  responsible  for 
determining and reviewing remuneration arrangements for its directors and executives. The performance of 
the Group depends on the quality of its directors and executives. The remuneration philosophy is to attract, 
motivate and retain high performance and high quality personnel.

The  full  Board  has  structured  an  executive  remuneration  framework  that  is  market  competitive  and 
complementary to the reward strategy of the Group.

17

Annual Report 2016Directors’ ReportAlignment of shareholders’ interests:

• 
• 
• 

Rewards capability and experience,
Reflects competitive reward for contribution to growth in shareholder wealth, and
Provides a clear structure for earning rewards.

In  accordance  with  best  practice  corporate  governance,  the  remuneration  structure  of  non-executive 
directors and executives are separate.

Non-executive directors’ remuneration

Fees and payments to non-executive directors reflect the demands and responsibilities of their role. Non-
executive directors’ fees and payments are reviewed annually by the Board. The Board may, from time to 
time, receive advice from independent remuneration consultants to ensure non-executive directors’ fees and 
payments are appropriate and in line with the market. The Chairman’s fees are determined independently 
to the fees of other non-executive directors based on similar roles in the external market. The Chairman is 
not present at any discussions relating to the determination of his remuneration. Non-executive directors do 
receive share options.

ASX  listing  rules  require  the  aggregate  non-executive  directors’  remuneration  be  determined  periodically 
by a general meeting. As the Company has not had a general meeting, the total maximum remuneration of 
non-executive directors is initially set by the Constitution and subsequent variation is by ordinary resolution 
of Shareholders in general meeting with the Constitution, the Corporations Act and the ASX Listing Rules, as 
applicable. The amount has been set at an amount not to exceed $500,000.

Executive remuneration

The Company’s remuneration policy for executive directors and senior management is designed to promote 
superior performance and long-term commitment to the Company.

Remuneration  policies  and  arrangements  for  the  Key  Executive  Members  of  the  Group  including  the 
Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial Officer and the Chief Executive Transaction 
Processing Services are reviewed by the Board and ratified each year.

The  Group  rewards  its  executives  with  a  level  and  mix  of  remuneration  based  on  their  position  and 
responsibility, which has both fixed and variable components.

The executive remuneration and reward framework has four components:

• 
• 
• 
• 

Fixed remuneration including base pay and non-monetary benefits,
Short-term performance incentives,
Long-term incentives, and
Other remuneration such as long service leave.

The combination of these four components comprises the executive’s total remuneration.

18

Annual Report 2016Directors’ ReportThe following table illustrates how the Company’s remuneration strategy aligns with the Company’s strategic 
direction and links remuneration outcomes to performance:

Novatti Group’s business objective:

To provide telecom operators and financial institutions innovative financial services such as mobile money, 
mobile banking, remittances and digital wallets. Novatti’s divisions extend market reach by providing FinTech 
solutions that reduce costs to acquire and manage a previously underserved market. 

Remuneration Strategy linkages to business objective:

Align the interests of executives with  
shareholders

Attract, motivate and retain high performing 
individuals

The remuneration strategy incorporates “at-risk” 
components, including both short and long-term 
elements delivered in equity.

Performance is assessed against a suite of 
financial and non-financial measures relevant 
to the success of the Company and generating 
returns for shareholders.

Remuneration is competitive with companies of 
a similar size and complexity.

Deferred and long-term remuneration is 
designed to encourage long term consistent 
performance and employee retention.

Remuneration  
component

Vehicle

Purpose

Link to  
Performance

Fixed 
Remuneration

Consisting of base salary, 
superannuation and 
non-monetary benefits. 
Executives may receive 
their fixed remuneration 
in the form of cash or 
other fringe benefits (for 
example motor vehicle 
benefits) where it does 
not create any additional 
costs to the Group and 
provides additional value 
to the executive.

Short Term 
Incentive

Is paid in cash.

Long Term  
Performance

Equity including Options 
and Shares and/or rights.

Other  
Remuneration

Long service leave.

To provide competitive 
fixed remuneration set 
with reference to role, 
market, experience and 
performance.

This is designed to 
reward executives for 
their contribution to the 
achievement of annual 
Group, business unit and 
individual outcomes.

Reward executives for 
their contribution to the 
creation of shareholder 
value over the longer 
term.

Reviewed annually by 
the Board, based on 
individual and business 
unit performance, the 
overall performance 
of the Group and 
comparable market 
remunerations.

Directly linked to 
pre-agreed KPIs. 
Reviewed regularly 
with the relevant 
executive member. 
Final performance is 
determined by the 
Board.

It aims to align the 
targets of the business 
units with the targets 
of those executives 
responsible for meeting 
those targets. 

19

Annual Report 2016Directors’ ReportDetails of the incentive plans used

SHORT TERM INCENTIVE PROGRAM (STI):

The STI Program awards a cash bonus based on key members achieving targets from a Group, Business Unit 
and individual perspective.

STI awarded to each executive depends on the extent to which specific targets set at the beginning of the 
financial  year  by  the  Board  are  met.  Targets  are  set  by  a  cascading  process  from  the  Board  through  the 
executive group.

The targets consist of financial and non-financial Key Performance Indicators (KPIs). These may include but 
are not limited to:

• 
• 

• 

• 

Product management and project platform implementation,
Financial  and  Business  Unit  operational  targets  linked  to  the  achievement  of  the  Group’s  growth  in 
annual  sales  revenue  and  controllable  financial  drivers  including  cash,  market  growth  (including 
geographical market growth), expense management control and capital management improvement,
Corporate development matters including employment, retention, and remuneration of core personnel, 
leadership and succession, cultural development and communication activities, and
Establishment  of  business  operational  frameworks  and  procedures  as  well  as  Risk  Management  in 
respect of financial and operational issues.

These measures were chosen as they represent the key drivers for the short term success of the business and 
provide a framework for delivering long term value.

LONG TERM INCENTIVE PROGRAM (LTI)

LTI  awards  are  issued  annually  to  executives  and  are  provided  in  order  to  align  the  remuneration  of  Key 
Executive Members with the creation of shareholder value. LTI comprise equity instruments including shares 
and options, where the incentive involves the time-based vesting of options on the basis that the executive 
or employee continues to be employed by the Group and are eligible under the Company’s Employee Share 
Plan (ESP) and or Option Plan (ESOP).

The vesting of these awards is dependent on the length of time and service of the executive or employee, 
and alternatively, they can also be awarded at the discretion of the Board.

The  achievement  of  the  Group’s  strategic  and  financial  objectives  is  the  key  focus  of  the  efforts  of  the 
Company.  As  indicated  above,  over  the  course  of  each  financial  year,  the  Board  reviews  the  Company’s 
executive  remuneration  policy  to  ensure  that  the  remuneration  framework  remains  focused  on  driving 
and rewarding executive performance, while being closely aligned to the achievement of Group strategic 
objectives and the creation of shareholder value.

LTI are based on participation within Novatti’s ESP and or ESOP. LTI, based on equity remuneration (being 
either the issue of securities, issue of performance shares and or rights or the issue of options), are made in 
accordance with thresholds as set out in this financial plan. By using the Group’s ESP and or ESOP to offer 
shares and options to employees, the interest of employees is aligned with shareholder wealth. A copy of the 
ESP and ESOP can be found via the Group’s website.

20

Annual Report 2016Directors’ ReportThe  table  below  sets  out  the  summary  information  for  key  executives  of  their  Options’  vesting  and  their 
lapsing date of options as LTI awards for FY16.

Name

Start date

LTI award no 
of Options

No of Options 
vested in 2016

Lapsing date 
for Options

12 Nov 2015

5,000,000

5,000,000

30 Jun 2019

Peter Cook^

Alan Munday*

12 Nov 2015

750,000

Steven Stamboultgis*

12 Nov 2015

600,000

Paolo Montessori*

3 Feb 2016

5,250,000

-

-

-

30 Jun 2019

30 Jun 2019

30 Jun 2019

Total

11,600,000

5,000,000

^ Total Options issued have vested for the year ended 30 June 2016, however, are in escrow as per the terms of their agreements for a 
period of 24 months and may be exercisable after escrow and before 30 June 2019.
*Options are exercisable at $0.20 and vest over three equal tranches on 1 July 2016, 1 July 2017 and 1 July 2018.

In 2015, Novatti did not have an ESOP or ESP. There were also no LTI programs for management.

The results of the STI financial performance measures are listed below. These measurement methods were 
selected as they directly reflect whether the STI performance targets have been met or not, as set by the 
Board.

Discretionary bonuses were awarded to Peter Cook ($109,500), Alan Munday ($72,000) and Paolo Montessori 
($30,000). The bonus therefore vested 53% during the financial year ended 30 June 2016. Peter’s bonus was 
awarded  for  achieving  key  performance  indicators  as  determined  by  the  Board  on  an  annual  basis.  The 
bonuses for Alan and Paolo were awarded for achieving key performance indicators set on an annual basis 
by the Managing Director within pre-determined limits set by the Board.

FY15 Business Unit performance measures:

Executive

Business unit

Performance measure

Peter Cook 

Novatti Group

Based on management criteria as evaluated by the Board based 
on qualitative and quantitative performance measures and Group 
performance.

Details of remuneration

AMOUNTS OF REMUNERATION

Details of the remuneration of key management personnel of the Group are set out in the following tables.

The key management personnel of the Group consisted of the following directors of Novatti Group Limited:

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

Peter Pawlowitsch – Non-Executive Chairman
Peter Cook – Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer
Brandon Munro – Non-Executive Director
Kenneth Lai – Non-Executive Director
Paul Burton – Non-Executive Director

Other key management personnel:

• 
• 
• 

Alan Munday – Group Chief Operating Officer
Steven Stamboultgis – Chief Financial Officer
Paolo Montessori – Chief Executive Transaction Processing Services

21

Annual Report 2016Directors’ ReportCash 
salary & 
fees

Cash 
bonus

Non- 
mon-
etary

Long 
service 
leave

Options 
exp in yr 
Equity-
settled

Super 
annua-
tion

Total

Cash 
bonus 
paid or  
payable

Cash 
bonus 
forfeited

Fixed 
Rem

At risk 
STI

At risk 
LTI

Options 
as a pro-
portion 
of total 
rem

2016

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

%

%

%

%

%

%

Non-Executive 
Directors:
Peter Pawlowitsch 
(Chairman)

Kenneth Lai2

Paul Burton3

27,016

-

-

Brandon Munro

16,625

Executive 
Directors:

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

14,570

2,566

44,152

725

73,577

-

-

725

73,577

14,570

1,579

32,774

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

67%

-

-

56%

-

-

-

-

33%

33%

100% 100%

100% 100%

44%

44%

Peter Cook4

254,444 109,500

3,709

412

72,851

19,306 460,222

50%

50%

37%

47%

16%

16%

Other Key 
Management 
Personnel:

Alan Munday

203,957

72,000

Steven 
Stamboultgis

158,989

-

Paolo Montessori

104,167 30,000

-

-

-

335

10,927

19,376 306,595

90%

10%

70%

26%

169

8,742

10,411

178,311

-

-

95%

-

4%

5%

4%

5%

-

49,787

-

183,954

30%

70%

19%

54%

27%

27%

765,198 211,5005

3,709

916 245,749

53,238 1,280,310

Cash 
salary & 
fees

Cash 
bonus

Non- 
mon-
etary

Long 
service 
leave

Options 
exp 
in yr 
Equity-
settled

Super 
annua-
tion

Total

Cash 
bonus 
paid or  
payable

Cash 
bonus 
forfeited

Equity 
bonus 
paid or 
payable

Equity 
bonus 
forfeited

Fixed 
Rem

At risk 
STI

Options 
as a pro-
portion 
of total 
rem

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

%

%

%

%

%

%

%

2015*

Executive 
Directors:

Peter Cook6

193,012 38,500 382,579

-

Other Key 
Management 
Personnel:

Alan Munday

18,124

-

-

211,136 38,500 382,579

228

228

-

-

- 614,091

10%

5%

73%

12%

35%

65%

1,722 20,074

-

-

-

-

100%

-

1,722 634,165

-

-

* There were no non-executive directors appointed in the prior financial period. FY15 relates to the accounting parent.

In FY15, there was no LTI program established. One hundred percent of Alan Munday’s remuneration package 
was Fixed Remuneration.

2  Kenneth Lai’s remuneration is by  way of  750,000 options  vesting  over  a 12  and  24 month  vesting period. The  granting of the options is 

subject to shareholder approval at the FY16 AGM.

3  Paul  Burton’s  remuneration  is  by  way  of  750,000  options  vesting  over  a  12  and  24 month  vesting  period.  The  granting  of  the  options  is 

subject to shareholder approval at the FY16 AGM.

4 Peter Cook was rewarded 872,004 Performance Shares, as announced to the ASX on 16 September 2016. See Note 36 for further details.
5 $211,500 was unpaid as at 30 June 2016, however, it had been accrued as at 30 June 2016.
6  Bonuses relating to Peter Cook for the FY14 and FY15 periods were paid out in FY15. $130,000 related to FY14 and $200,000 for FY15 bonuses. 
Of the $330,000 paid out as bonuses, $291,500 was converted to equity in the form of shares. An additional $91,079 of Peter’s cash salary 
value was converted to equity (2,391,120 ordinary shares at $0.16) and $38,500 was paid out as cash.

22

Annual Report 2016Directors’ ReportSERVICE
AGREEMENTS

Remuneration  and  other  terms  of  employment  for  key management  personnel  are  formalised  in  service 
agreements. Details of these agreements are as follows:

Name:

Title:

Peter Cook

Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer

Agreement commenced:

20 November 2015

Term of agreement:

The term is not fixed.

Remuneration:

Bonus:

Termination:

Base salary of $273,750 (including superannuation). 5 million 
Options each exercisable at $0.20 on or before 30 June 2019 (as 
set out in Section 13.3 of the Replacement Prospectus dated 8 
December 2015).

The executive bonus structure targets are reviewed annually 
with both parties acting in good faith and reflecting the current 
needs of the business. The performance bonus can be up to up 
to $219,000 (including statutory superannuation).

The agreement may be terminated, (A) by either party without 
cause with six months’ notice, or at the election of Novatti, 
immediately with payment in lieu of six months’ notice (subject 
to the limitation of the Corporations Act and Listing Rules). (B) 
by Novatti on one months’ notice, if the executive is unable to 
perform his duties due to illness, accident or incapacitation, for 
three consecutive months or a period aggregating more than 
three months in any 12-month period.

23

Annual Report 2016Directors’ ReportName:

Title:

Alan Munday

Group Chief Operating Officer

Agreement commenced:

20 November 2015

Term of agreement:

The term is not fixed.

Remuneration:

Bonus:

Termination:

Base salary of $220,000 (including statutory superannuation), 
750,000 Options, each exercisable at $0.20 on or before 30 June 
2019, vesting over three equal tranches on 1 July 2016, 2017 and 
2018, if the employment has not terminated by the relevant 
date, on the same terms and conditions (as set out in Section 
13.3 of the Replacement Prospectus dated 8 December 2015).

The executive bonus structure targets are reviewed annually 
with both parties acting in good faith and reflecting the current 
needs of the business. The performance bonus can be up to up 
to $80,000 (including statutory superannuation).

The agreement may be terminated, (A) without cause, with 
three months’ notice from the Company or two months’ from 
the executive, or payment in lieu of notice at the Company’s 
election (subject to the limitation of the Corporations Act 
and Listing Rules). (B) by Novatti on one months’ notice, if the 
executive is unable to perform his duties due to illness, accident 
or incapacitation, for three consecutive months or a period 
aggregating more than three months in any 12-month period or 
(C), summarily following material breach or in the case of serious 
misconduct.

Name:

Title:

Steven Stamboultgis

Chief Financial Officer

Agreement commenced:

20 November 2015

Term of agreement:

The term is not fixed.

Remuneration:

Base salary of $180,000 (including statutory superannuation) 
and 600,000 Options, each exercisable at $0.20 on or before 30 
June 2019, vesting over three equal tranches on 1 July 2016, 2017 
and 2018, if the employment has not terminated by the relevant 
date, on the same terms and conditions (as set out in Section 
13.3 of the Replacement Prospectus dated 8 December 2015).

Bonus:

None.

The agreement may be terminated by either party without 
cause with three months’ notice, or in the case of Novatti, 
immediately with payment in lieu of notice (subject to the 
limitation of the Corporations Act and Listing Rules), by Novatti 
on one months’ notice, if Steven is unable to perform his duties 
due to illness, accident or incapacitation, for three months or a 
period aggregating more than three months in any 12 month 
period, or summarily following material breach or in case of 
serious misconduct.

Termination:

24

Annual Report 2016Directors’ ReportName:

Title:

Paolo Montessori

Chief Executive Transaction Processing Services

Agreement commenced:

27 January 2016

Term of agreement:

The term is not fixed.

Remuneration:

Annual consultancy of $250,000, exclusive of GST, 750,000 Options 
issued under the ESOP and 4,500,000 Options issued as Performance 
Options, each exercisable at $0.20 on or before 30 June 2019, 
vesting over three equal tranches on 1 July 2016, 2017 and 2018, if the 
employment has not terminated by the relevant date, on the same 
terms and conditions (as set out in Section 13.3 of the Replacement 
Prospectus dated 8 December 2015). 

Bonus:

The executive bonus structure targets are reviewed annually with 
both parties acting in good faith and reflecting the current needs of 
the business. The performance bonus can be up to $100,000.

Termination:

The consultancy agreement may be terminated by Novatti at any 
time for any reason which reason need not be specified, by giving 
three months’ notice, (subject to the limitation of the Corporations 
Act and Listing Rules). Where Novatti gives notice, Novatti may pay 
Paolo in lieu or may require the Paolo to continue to provide services 
during the notice period or part thereof. If Novatti elects to pay Paolo 
in lieu, Novatti will immediately pay to Paolo an amount equal to 
three months’ worth of the annual consultancy fee component of the 
consultancy fees and Paolo will accept that amount in full and final 
satisfaction of all claims against Novatti.

If Paolo is unable to perform his duties due to illness, accident or 
incapacitation, for three months or a period aggregating more 
than three months in any 12 month period, or summarily following 
material breach or in case of serious misconduct Novatti may 
terminate the agreement on terms it sees fit by giving Paolo six 
months’ notice or an amount equal to six months’ worth of the cash 
component of his consultancy fee and Paolo will accept that amount 
in full and final satisfaction of all claims against Novatti.

At any time, Novatti may immediately terminate the agreement 
without notice as the result of an occurrence that gives Novatti a right 
of summary dismissal of an employee at common law, including, 
wilful breach, gross or wilful disobedience, gross or wilful misconduct, 
dishonesty, subordination or neglect, failing to meet performance 
targets, having a receiver, receiver and manager, investigator, 
administrator, liquidator, provisional liquidator appointed of if 
an application is prescribed for the appointment of a provisional 
liquidator, being declared bankrupt, being placed under the control 
of any committee or officer under a law relating to mental health 
such that he is unable to satisfactorily carry out his duties, convicted 
of criminal offence involving fraud or dishonesty or any other offence 
which is punishable by imprisonment.

Key  management  personnel  have  no  entitlement  to  termination  payments  in  the  event  of  removal  for 
misconduct.

25

Annual Report 2016Directors’ ReportSHARE-BASED COMPENSATION

ISSUE OF SHARES
No  shares  were  issued  as  part  of  compensation  for 
the year ended 30 June 2016.

Options  were  issued  to  Kenneth  Lai  and  Paul 
Burton  as  their  director  remuneration.  The  options 
are  subject  to  shareholder  approval  which  will  be 
determined at the Company’s 2016 Annual General 
Meeting (AGM).

Kenneth and Paul have been each offered 750,000 
options,  vesting  12  months  and  24  months  equally 
after appointment date. Each option has an exercise 
price of $0.25. The last day for exercising is 30 June 
2019.

The terms and conditions of each grant of options over ordinary shares affecting remuneration of directors 
and other key management personnel in this financial year or future reporting years include:

20167

Grant date

Grant 
number

Fair value 
per option 
at grant 
date

Vest 
number 
during the 
yr

Value ex 
during 
the yr

Ex price

Expiry 
date

First ex 
date

Last ex 
date

Director

Executive Directors

Peter Cook

12 Nov 15

5,000,000

$0.20 5,000,0008 

Other Key Management 
Personnel:

Alan Munday

12 Nov 15

250,000

$0.20

Alan Munday

12 Nov 15

250,000

$0.20

Alan Munday

12 Nov 15

250,000

$0.20

Steven Stamboultgis

12 Nov 15

200,000

$0.20

Steven Stamboultgis

12 Nov 15

200,000

$0.20

Steven Stamboultgis

12 Nov 15

200,000

$0.20

Paolo Montessori

3 Feb 16

1,750,000

$0.20

Paolo Montessori

3 Feb 16

1,750,000

$0.20

Paolo Montessori

3 Feb 16

1,750,000

$0.20

Non-Executive Directors

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Peter Pawlowitsch

12 Nov 15

1,000,000

$0.20 1,000,0009 

Brandon Munro

12 Nov 15

1,000,000

$0.20 1,000,00010 

Kenneth Lai

31 May 16

375,00011 

$0.25

Kenneth Lai

31 May 16

375,00012 

$0.25

-

-

Paul Burton

12 Nov 15

5,000,000

$0.20 5,000,00013 

Paul Burton

31 May 16

375,00014 

$0.25

Paul Burton

31 May 16

375,00015 

$0.25

-

-

Total

20,100,000

12,000,000

$0.20

30 Jun 19

12 Nov 15

30 Jun 19

$0.20

30 Jun 19

1 Jul 16

30 Jun 19

$0.20

30 Jun 19

1 Jul 17

30 Jun 19

$0.20

30 Jun 19

1 Jul 18

30 Jun 19

$0.20

30 Jun 19

1 Jul 16

30 Jun 19

$0.20

30 Jun 19

1 Jul 17

30 Jun 19

$0.20

30 Jun 19

1 Jul 18

30 Jun 19

$0.20

30 Jun 19

27 Jan 17

30 Jun 19

$0.20

30 Jun 19

27 Jan 18

30 Jun 19

$0.20

30 Jun 19

27 Jan 19

30 Jun 19

$0.20

30 Jun 19

12 Nov 15

30 Jun 19

$0.20

30 Jun 19

12 Nov 15

30 Jun 19

$0.25

30 Jun 19

31 May 17

30 Jun 19

$0.25

30 Jun 19

31 May 18

30 Jun 19

$0.20

30 Jun 19

12 Nov 16

30 Jun 19

$0.25

30 Jun 19

31 May 17

30 Jun 19

$0.25

30 Jun 19

31 May 18

30 Jun 19

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

7 No Options were issued or granted in FY15 for any Directors or Employees.
8  Peter Cook’s 5,000,000 options are escrowed for 24 months from grant date.
9 Peter Pawlowitsch’s 1,000,000 options are escrowed for 24 months from grant date.
10 Brandon Munro’s 1,000,000 options are escrowed for 24 months from grant date.
11 Kenneth Lai’s 375,000 options are subject to shareholder approval at the FY16 Annual General Meeting.
12  Ibid.
13 Paul Burton’s 5,000,000 options are escrowed for 12 months from grant date.
14 Paul Burton’s 375,000 options are subject to shareholder approval at the FY16 Annual General Meeting.
15  Ibid.

26

Annual Report 2016Directors’ ReportOptions granted carry no dividend or voting rights.

Values of options over ordinary shares granted, exercised and lapsed for directors and other key management 
personnel as part of compensation during the year ended 30 June 2016 are set out below:

Number 
of Options 
granted during 
the yr

Value of 
Options 
granted during 
the yr

Value of 
Options ex 
during the yr

Value of 
Options lapsed 
during the yr

Name

$

$

$

Peter Pawlowitsch

1,000,000

58,531 

Peter Cook

5,000,000

292,655 

Brandon Munro

1,000,000

Kenneth Lai16

Paul Burton17

750,000

750,000

58,531

19,424

19,424

Paul Burton

5,000,000

292,655

Alan Munday

Steve Stamboultgis

750,000

600,000

43,898

35,119

Paolo Montessori

5,250,000

310,016

Total

20,100,000

1,130,253

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

The factors that are considered to affect Total Shareholders Return (‘TSR’) are summarised below:

Share price at financial year end

Total dividends declared (cents per share)

Basic earnings per share (cents per share)

2016

2015

0.14 

- 

(9.06) 

unlisted

-

(2.36)

16 Kenneth Lai’s 750,000 Options are subject to shareholder approval at the FY16 Annual General Meeting.
17  Paul Burton’s 750,000 Options are subject to shareholder approval at the FY16 Annual General Meeting.

27

Annual Report 2016Directors’ ReportDisclosures relating to the  
directors & Senior Management
Additional disclosures relating to key 
management personnel

The number of shares in the Company held during the financial year by each director and other members of 
key management personnel of the Group, including their personally related parties, is set out below:

Bal at the start 
of the yr

Issued as at listing 
date

Received as part 
of rem

Additions

Disposals/other

Bal at the end of 
the year

Ordinary shares

Peter Pawlowitsch

Peter Cook

Brandon Munro

Kenneth Lai

Paul Burton

Alan Munday

Steven Stamboultgis

Paolo Montessori

625,000

-

625,000

-

-

-

-

-

1,250,000

9,835,900 

625,000

10,335,000

-

50,000 

20,000 

-

Total

1,250,000

22,115,900 

OPTION HOLDING

-

-

- 

-

-

- 

- 

-

- 

- 

-

- 

-

-

-

-

-

- 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,875,000 

9,835,900 

1,250,000 

10,335,000

-

50,000 

20,000 

-

23,365,900 

The number of options over ordinary shares in the Company held during the financial year by each director 
and other members of key management personnel of the Group, including their personally related parties, 
is set out below:

Bal at the start 
of the yr

Issued as at listing 
date

Granted

Exercised

Expired/
forfeited/other

Bal at the end of 
the yr

Options over ordinary 
shares

Peter Pawlowitsch

Peter Cook

Brandon Munro

Kenneth Lai18

Paul Burton19

Paul Burton

Alan Munday

Steven Stamboultgis

Paolo Montessori

Total

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,000,000 

5,000,000

1,000,000

- 

- 

-

-

-

750,000

750,000

5,000,000

750,000

600,000

-

-

-

-

5,250,000

13,350,000 

6,750,000 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,000,000 

5,000,000

1,000,000

750,000

750,000

5,000,000

750,000

600,000

5,250,000

20,100,000

Other transactions with key management personnel and their related parties.

18 Kenneth Lai’s 750,000 Options are subject to shareholder approval at the FY16 Annual General Meeting.
19  Paul Burton’s 750,000 Options are subject to shareholder approval at the FY16 Annual General Meeting.

28

Annual Report 2016Directors’ ReportSERVICES

During the financial year, payments for services related to the listing of Novatti Group Ltd were provided by 
Gyoen Consulting Pty Ltd, a company associated with Peter Pawlowitsch of $38,500, Caprodite Transaction 
Execution Pty Ltd, a company associated with Brandon Munro of $20,600 and Chongwe Limited, a company 
associated  with  Paul  Burton  of  £10,000.  All  transactions  were  made  on  normal  commercial  terms  and 
conditions, and at market rates.

LOANS FROM DIRECTORS:

Novatti  Pty  Ltd  entered  into  $500,000  of  convertible  loans  with  Peter  Cook,  Brandon  Munro  and  Peter 
Pawlowitsch.  The  convertible  loans  were  convertible  into  ordinary  shares  in  Novatti  Group  Limited  with  a 
face value conversion at $0.16 per share. On 31 October 2015, the total $500,000 convertible loans on issue 
were converted into 3,125,000 ordinary shares.

Date entered 
into

Loan value Loan rate

Loan 
expense

$

%

$

Details

12 Sep 2015

150,000

14 Sep 2015

200,000

16 Sep 2015

50,000

16 Sep 2015

50,000

8 Oct 2015

50,000

12

6

6

6

12

989 Agreed loan rate, not market rate. Interest paid in cash and calculated daily.

1,584 Agreed loan rate, not market rate. Interest paid in cash and calculated daily.

379 Agreed loan rate, not market rate. Interest paid in cash and calculated daily.

379 Agreed loan rate, not market rate. Interest paid in cash and calculated daily.

396 Agreed loan rate, not market rate. Interest paid in cash and calculated daily.

500,000

3,727

CURRENT AND NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES TO A DIRECTOR:

$250,000 in non-current liabilities and $132,579 in trade payables within Novatti Pty Ltd to Coomar Pty Ltd, 
outstanding as at 30 June 2015, was assigned to Corangamite Pty Ltd in accordance with a Deed of Assignment 
of  Debt  dated  31  October  2015  between  the  two  parties.  This  debt  was  subsequently  settled  through  the 
issue of 2,391,120 ordinary shares at $0.16 each to Coomar Pty Ltd. Coomar Pty Ltd and Corangamite Pty Ltd 
are associated with Peter Cook.

This concludes the remuneration report, which has been audited.

SHARES UNDER OPTION

Unissued ordinary shares of Novatti Group Limited under option at the date of this report are as follows:

Grant date

Expiry date

Ex price

Number 
under option

12 Nov 15

12 Nov 15

12 Nov 15

12 Nov 15

8 Jan 16

3 Feb 16

3 Feb 16

3 Feb 16

8 Feb 16

31 May 16

24 Jun 16

Total

30 Jun 19

30 Jun 19

30 Jun 19

30 Jun 19

30 Jun 19

30 Jun 19

30 Jun 19

30 Jun 19

30 Jun 19

30 Jun 19

30 Jun 19

$0.20

$0.20

$0.20

$0.20

$0.20

$0.20

$0.20

$0.20

$0.20

$0.25

$0.20

13,750,000

1,150,000

1,150,000

1,150,000

2,859,250

1,750,000

1,750,000

1,750,000

4,000,000

1,500,00020 

3,637,000

34,446,250

No person entitled to exercise the options had or has any right by virtue of the option to participate in any 
share issue of the Company or of any other body corporate.

20 Ibid 18 & 19

29

Annual Report 2016Directors’ ReportSHARES ISSUED UPON THE EXERCISE OF OPTIONS

No shares were issued by Novatti Group Limited during the year ended 30 June 2016 up to the date of this 
report as a result of the exercise of options granted.

INDEMNITY AND INSURANCE OF OFFICERS 

The  Company  has  indemnified  the  directors  and  executives  of  the  Company  for  costs  incurred,  in  their 
capacity as a director or executive, for which they may be held personally liable, except where there is a lack 
of good faith.

During  the  financial  year,  the  Company  paid  a  premium  in  respect  of  a  contract  to  insure  the  directors 
and executives of the Company against liability to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. The 
contract of insurance prohibits disclosure of the nature of the liability and the amount of the premium.

Indemnity and insurance of auditor

The Company has not, during or since the end of the financial year, indemnified or agreed to indemnify the 
auditor of the Company or any related entity against a liability incurred by the auditor.

During the financial year, the Company has not paid a premium in respect of a contract to ensure the auditor 
of the Company or any related entity.

Proceedings on behalf of the Company

No  person  has  applied  to  the  Court  under  section  237  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  for  leave  to  bring 
proceedings on behalf of the Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party 
for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or part of those proceedings.

Non-audit services

Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor for non-audit services provided during the financial 
year by the auditor are outlined in Note 24 to the financial statements.

The directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services during the financial year, by the auditor (or 
by another person or firm on the auditor’s behalf), is compatible with the general standard of independence 
for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001 for the following reasons:

• 

All non-audit services have been reviewed and approved to ensure that they do not impact the integrity 
and objectivity of the auditor; and

•  None of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in 
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants issued by the Accounting Professional and Ethical 
Standards  Board,  including  reviewing  or  auditing  the  auditor’s  own  work,  acting  in  a  management 
or  decision-making  capacity  for  the  Company,  acting  as  advocate  for  the  Company  or  jointly  sharing 
economic risks and rewards.

30

Annual Report 2016Directors’ ReportA copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 
2001 is set out on the following page.

This  report  is  made  in  accordance  with  a  resolution  of  directors,  pursuant  to  section  298(2)(a)  of  the 
Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the directors

Peter Pawlowitsch

Chairman

29 September 2016
Melbourne

The  Board  of  Directors  of  Novatti  Group  Limited  (‘Novatti’  or  the  ‘Company’)  is  responsible  for  corporate 
governance.

The Board has chosen to prepare the Corporate Governance Statement ('CGS') in accordance with the third 
edition of the ASX Corporate Governance Council’s Principles and Recommendations under which the CGS 
may be available on the Company’s website.

Accordingly, a copy of the Company’s CGS is available on the Novatti Group website at www.novatti.com 
under the Corporate Governance section.

31

Annual Report 2016Directors’ ReportDirectors’ Report

Independent auditor’s 
declaration

6
1
0
2
t
r
o
p
e
R

l

a
u
n
n
A

32

 
 
Financial 
Report

Financial
Report

GENERAL INFORMATION

The financial statements cover Novatti Group Limited as a Group consisting of Novatti Group Limited and the 
entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year. The financial statements are presented in Australian 
dollars, which is Novatti Group Limited’s functional and presentation currency.

Novatti Group Limited is a listed public company limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in Australia. 
Its registered office and principal place of business are:

Registered office 

Level 1   
6 Thelma Street 
West Perth WA 6005 

Principal place of business

Legacy House, Level 1
293 Swanston Street
Melbourne VIC 3000 

A description of the nature of the Group’s operations and its principal activities are included in the 
Directors’ Report, which is not part of the financial statements.

The financial statements were authorised for issue, in accordance with a resolution of Directors.

34

Annual Report 2016Financial ReportConsolidated Statement 
of Profit or Loss and other 
Comprehensive Income

For the year ended 30 June 2016

Revenue

Other income

Total Revenue

Expenses

Cost of Sales

Employee benefits

Depreciation and amortisation expense

Occupancy

Finance charges

Foreign currency translation (losses)/gains

Travel expenses

Marketing expenses

Data management expenses

Share of net profit of joint ventures accounted for using the 
equity method
Deemed equity consideration on Reverse Acquisition that is not 
a Business

Other expenses

Loss before income tax expense

Income tax expense

Loss after income tax expense for the year attributable to 
owners

Note

Consolidated
2016

Consolidated
2015

5

5

7

13

7

6

36

8

$

3,873,835

997,374

4,871,209

$

2,398,022

722,072

3,120,094

(2,140,404)

(5,587,115)

(393,802)

(2,976,068)

(19,449)

(100,190)

(34,297)

22,791

(275,352)

(148,035)

(145,666)

(199,338)

(224,875)

(890,645)

(4,871,366)

(79,757)

(99,192)

(4,388)

102,828

(113,023)

(83,595)

(103,398)

(20,594)

-

(221,752)

(872,647)

(96,354)

(71,526)

(4,967,720)

(944,173)

Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to owners

(4,967,720)

(944,173)

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

2016

Cents

2015

Cents

35

35

(9.06) 

(6.79) 

(2.36)

(2.36)

The above statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income (OCI) should be read in conjunction 
with the accompanying notes.

35

Annual Report 2016Financial Report 
Consolidated Statement of 
Financial Position

As at 30 June 2016

Assets

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Financial Assets

Other

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Investments accounted for using the equity method

Property, plant and equipment

Other non-current assets

Total non-current assets

Note

Consolidated
2016

Consolidated
2015

$

$

9

10

11

12

6, 32

13

6, 32

4,725,649

1,541,958

31,837

52,580

6,352,024

14,901

46,357

-

61,258

279,284

1,065,167

30,925

264,619

1,639,995

24,331

9,293

116,211

149,835

Total assets

6,413,282

1,789,830

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Employee benefits

Borrowings

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Employee benefits

Other non-current liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Issued capital

Reserves

Accumulated Losses

Total equity

15

16

17

16

18

19

20

21

1,878,719

152,232

-

972,548

164,505

359,707

2,030,951

1,496,760

118,569

-

118,569

8,384

250,000

258,384

2,149,520

1,755,144

4,263,762

34,686

11,940,604

714,314

3,458,122

-

(8,391,156)

(3,423,436)

4,263,762

34,686

The above statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

36

Annual Report 2016Financial ReportConsolidated Statement of 
Changes in Equity

For the year ended 30 June 2016

Issued capital

Option 
reserves

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
reserve

Retained 
profits

Total equity

$

$

$

$

$

Consolidated

Balance at 1 July 2015

Deemed Consideration on reverse 
acquisition that is not a Business

Loss after income tax expense for 
the year

3,458,122

225,000

-

3,683,122

Transactions with owners in their 
capacity as owners:

Shares issued during the period

8,257,482

Options issued

Foreign Currency Translation Reserve

-

-

713,465

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

849

(3,423,436)

34,686

-

225,000

(4,967,720)

(4,967,720) 

(8,391,156)

(4,708,034)

-

-

-

8,257,482

713,465

849

Balance at 30 June 2016

11,940,604

713,465

849

(8,391,156)

4,263,762

Novatti  Group  Limited  was  incorporated  on  19  June  2015.  On  28  September  2015  Novatti  Group  Limited 
entered into a Share Purchase Agreement with the equity holders of Novatti Pty Ltd to acquire, via a share 
for share scrip rollover, all the shares in Novatti Pty Ltd. 

For accounting purposes this transaction is a reverse acquisition that is not a business. Novatti Group’s listed 
equity value at the time of incorporation has been eliminated on consolidation.

On 16 September 2016 as announced on the ASX, 5,000,000 Performance Shares were issued in accordance 
with the terms and conditions as set within clause 13.2 of the 8 December 2015 Replacement Prospectus. 

For the year ended 30 June 2015

Consolidated

Balance at 1 July 2014

Comprehensive Income

Loss for the year

Retained losses on Flexewallet at the date of acquisition

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income

Issued capital

$

Retained 
profits

$

Total Equity

$

3,458,122

(2,235,160)

1,222,962

-

(944,173)

3,458,122

(3,179,333)

(944,173)

278,789

-

-

(244,103)

(244,103)

-

-

3,458,122

(3,423,436)

34,686

Balance at 30 June 2015

3,458,122

(3,423,436)

34,686

The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

37

Annual Report 2016Financial ReportConsolidated Statement of 
Cash Flows

For the year ended 30 June 2016

Cash flows from operating activities

Receipts from customers (inclusive of GST)

Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of GST)

Interest received

Receipt of Research and Development rebate 

Interest and other finance costs paid

Income taxes paid

Note

Consolidated
2016

Consolidated
2015

$

$

4,085,663

2,144,037

(7,692,426)

(3,294,045)

60,695

936,679

(34,297)

(96,354)

11,054

701,361

(4,388)

(71,526)

Net cash from operating activities

34

(2,740,040)

(513,507)

Cash flows from investing activities

Joint Venture High Impact Corp. - Loan

Joint Venture Novatti (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd - Investment

Payments for property, plant and equipment

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from issue of shares – Pre Initial Public Offering

Proceeds from issue of shares – Initial Public Offering

Share issue transaction costs

Proceeds from borrowings

Repayment of borrowings

Net cash used in financing activities

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year

Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

(27,571)

(16,457)

(56,513)

(100,541)

1,219,126

7,000,000

(595,264)

-

-

(7,542)

(7,542)

-

-

-

-

359,707

(359,707)

7,264,155

4,423,574

279,284

22,791

-

359,707

(161,342)

440,626

-

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year

9

4,725,649

279,284

The above statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

38

Annual Report 2016Financial ReportFinancial Report | Note 1

Notes to the
Financial Statements

For the year ended 30 June 2016

Note 1. Significant accounting policies

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial statements are set out below. 
These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated.

As  outlined  in  Note  2,  for  accounting  purposes 
Novatti  Pty  Ltd  was  identified  as  the  accounting 
acquirer and Novatti Group Ltd was identified as the 
accounting subsidiary.

Control  is  achieved  when  the  Group  is  exposed,  or 
has  rights,  to  variable  returns  from  its  involvement 
with  the  investee  and  has  the  ability  to  affect 
those  returns  through  its  power  over  the  investee. 
Specifically,  the  Group  controls  an  investee  if  and 
only if the Group has:

• 

• 

• 

Power over the investee (i.e. existing rights that 
give it the current ability to direct the relevant 
activities of the investee),
Exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its 
involvement with the investee, and 
The ability to use its power over the investee to 
affect its returns.

When the Group has less than a majority of the voting 
or similar rights of an investee, the Group considers 
all  relevant  facts  and  circumstances  in  assessing 
whether it has power over an investee, including:

• 

• 

• 

The contractual arrangement with the other 
vote holders of the investee, 
Rights arising from other contractual 
arrangements, and
The Group’s voting rights and potential voting 
rights.

NEW, REVISED OR AMENDING 

ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AND 

INTERPRETATIONS ADOPTED

The  Group  has  adopted  all  of  the  new,  revised  or 
amending Accounting Standards and Interpretations 
issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board 
(‘AASB’) that are mandatory for the current reporting 
period.

The  adoption  of  these  Accounting  Standards  and 
Interpretations  did  not  have  any  significant  impact 
on  the  financial  performance  or  position  of  the 
Group.

HISTORICAL COST CONVENTION

The financial statements have been prepared under 
the historical cost convention.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES 

The preparation of the financial statements requires 
the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also 
requires management to exercise its judgment in the 
process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. 
The  areas  involving  a  higher  degree  of  judgment 
or  complexity,  or  areas  where  assumptions  and 
estimates are significant to the financial statements, 
are disclosed in Note 2.

PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION

In accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, these 
financial statements present the results of the Group 
only.  Supplementary  information  about  the  legal 
parent entity is disclosed in Note 29.

PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION

These are the financial statements of Novatti Group 
Limited (the ‘Company’ or as the ‘legal parent’) and 
its controlled entities (the ‘Group’) as at 30 June 2016.

39

Annual Report 2016Financial Report | Note 1

The Group re-assesses whether or not it controls an investee if facts and circumstances indicate that there are 
changes to one or more of the three elements of control. 

A change in ownership interest, without the loss of control, is accounted for as an equity transaction, where 
the difference between the consideration transferred and the book value of the share of the non-controlling 
interest acquired is recognised directly in equity attributable to the parent.

If the Group loses control over a subsidiary, it: 

•  De-recognises the assets (including goodwill) and liabilities of the subsidiary,
•  De-recognises the carrying amount of any non-controlling interests,
•  De-recognises the cumulative translation differences recorded in equity,
• 
• 
• 

Recognises the fair value of the consideration received,
Recognises the fair value of any investment retained, and
 Recognises any surplus or deficit in profit or loss.

Reclassifies the parent’s share of components previously recognised in OCI to profit or loss or retained earnings, 
as appropriate, as would be required if the Group had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities.

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between entities in the Group are 
eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the impairment 
of  the  asset  transferred.  Accounting  policies  of  subsidiaries  have  been  changed  where  necessary  to  ensure 
consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.

OPERATING SEGMENTS

Operating segments are presented using the ‘management approach’, where the information presented is on 
the same basis as the internal reports provided to the Chief Operating Decision Makers (‘CODM’). The CODM is 
responsible for the allocation of resources to operating segments and assessing their performance.

FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION

The financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is Novatti Group Limited’s functional and 
presentation currency.

Foreign currency transactions
Foreign currency transactions are translated into Australian dollars using the exchange rates prevailing at the 
dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions 
and from the translation at financial year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated 
in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss.

Foreign operations
The assets and liabilities of foreign operations are translated into Australian dollars using the exchange rates 
at the reporting date. The revenues and expenses of foreign operations are translated into Australian dollars 
using the average exchange rates, which approximate the rates at the dates of the transactions, for the period. 
All resulting foreign exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income through the foreign 
currency reserve in equity.

The  foreign  currency  reserve  is  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  when  the  foreign  operation  or  net  investment  is 
disposed of.

REVENUE RECOGNITION

Revenue is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefit will flow to the Group and the revenue 
can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable.

The Company derived the following revenue for the provisions of its services::

Platform Sales
Deployment and the support of specialist mobile and alternative payment technology. There are two primary 
components, the recognition of revenue on the completion and delivery of agreed milestones and the revenue 
recognised for ongoing maintenance and support..

Transaction Sales 
Included within transaction sales are:
 Fees for software as a service 
 Fees for the facilitation of top up vouchers

• 
• 

40

Annual Report 2016Financial Report | Note 1

Interest 
Interest revenue is recognised on a time proportional basis that takes into account the effective yield on the 
financial asset.

Other revenue
Other revenue is recognised when it is received or when the right to receive payment is established.

Government grants
Government grants, including Research and Development revenues, are recognised where there is reasonable 
assurance that the grant will be received and all attached conditions will be fulfilled.

INCOME TAX

The income tax expense or benefit for the period is the tax payable on that period’s taxable income based 
on the income tax expense or benefit for the period is the tax payable on that period’s taxable income based 
on  the  applicable  income  tax  rates  that  have  been  enacted  by  reporting  date,  adjusted  by  the  changes  in 
deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences, unused tax losses and the adjustment 
recognised for prior periods, where applicable.

Deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  recognised  for  temporary  differences  at  the  tax  rates  expected  to  be 
applied when the assets are recovered or liabilities are settled, based on those tax rates that are enacted or 
substantively enacted, except for:

•  When the deferred income tax asset or liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or an asset or 
liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and that, at the time of the transaction, affects 
neither the accounting nor taxable profits; or

•  When  the  taxable  temporary  difference  is  associated  with  interests  in  subsidiaries,  associates  or  joint 
ventures, and the timing of the reversal can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary difference 
will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred  tax  assets  are  recognised  for  deductible  temporary  differences  and  unused  tax  losses  only  if  it  is 
probable that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses.

The carrying amount of recognised and unrecognised deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date. 
Deferred tax assets recognised are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that future taxable profits 
will  be  available  for  the  carrying  amount  to  be  recovered.  Previously  unrecognised  deferred  tax  assets  are 
recognised to the extent that it is probable that there are future taxable profits available to recover the asset.

41

Annual Report 2016Financial Report | Note 1

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only where there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax 
assets against current tax liabilities and deferred tax assets against deferred tax liabilities; and they relate to 
the same taxable authority on either the same taxable entity or different taxable entities which intend to settle 
simultaneously.

Novatti Group Limited (the ‘head legal entity’) and its wholly-owned Australian subsidiaries have formed an 
income  tax  consolidated  group  under  the  tax  consolidation  regime.  The  head  entity  and  each  subsidiary 
in the tax consolidated group continue to account for their own current and deferred tax amounts. The tax 
consolidated group has applied the ‘separate taxpayer within group’ approach in determining the appropriate 
amount of taxes to allocate to members of the tax consolidated group.

In  addition  to  its  own  current  and  deferred  tax  amounts,  the  head  entity  also  recognises  the  current  tax 
liabilities (or assets) and the deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses and unused tax credits assumed 
from each subsidiary in the tax consolidated group.

Assets or liabilities arising under tax funding agreements with the tax consolidated entities are recognised as 
amounts receivable from or payable to other entities in the tax consolidated group. The tax funding arrangement 
ensures that the intercompany charge equals the current tax liability or benefit of each tax consolidated group 
member, resulting in neither a contribution by the head entity to the subsidiaries nor a distribution by the 
subsidiaries to the head entity.

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions, other short-
term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to 
known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Trade receivables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using 
the effective interest method, less any provision for impairment. Trade receivables are generally due for 
settlement within 30 days.

Collectability of trade receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Debts which are known to be 
uncollectable are written off by reducing the carrying amount directly. A provision for impairment of trade 
receivables is raised when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts 
due according to the original terms of the receivables. Significant financial difficulties of the debtor, 
probability that the debtor will enter bankruptcy or financial reorganisation and default or delinquency in 
payments (more than 60 days overdue) are considered indicators that the trade receivable may be impaired. 
The amount of the impairment allowance is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the 
present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the original effective interest rate. Cash flows 
relating to short-term receivables are not discounted if the effect of discounting is immaterial.

Other receivables are recognised at amortised cost, less any provision for impairment.

Joint Ventures
A joint venture is a type of joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement 
have rights to the net assets of the joint venture. Joint control is the contractually agreed sharing of control of 
an arrangement, which exists only when decisions about the relevant activities require the unanimous consent 
of the parties sharing control.

Investments in Joint Ventures are accounted for using the equity method. Under the equity method, the share 
of the profits or losses of the Joint Venture is recognised in profit or loss and the share of the movements in 
equity is recognised in other comprehensive income. Investments in Joint Ventures are carried in the statement 
of financial position at cost plus post-acquisition changes in the Group’s share of net assets of the Joint Venture.

Dividends received or receivable from Joint Ventures reduce the carrying amount of the investment.

When the Group’s share of losses in a Joint Venture equals or exceeds its interest in the Joint Venture, including 
any  unsecured  long-term  receivables,  the  Group  does  not  recognise  further  losses,  unless  it  has  incurred 
obligations or made payments on behalf of the Joint Venture.

42

Annual Report 2016REVERSE ACQUISITION THAT IS NOT A BUSINESS

The consideration in a reverse acquisition is deemed to have been incurred by the legal subsidiary (Novatti 
Pty Ltd) in the form of equity instruments issued to the shareholders of the legal parent entity (Novatti Group 
Ltd). The acquisition-date fair value of the consideration transferred has been determined by reference to the 
fair value of the number of shares the legal subsidiary (Novatti Pty Ltd) would have issued to the legal parent 
entity (Novatti Group Ltd) to obtain the same ownership interest in the combined entity.

Business combinations 
The  acquisition  method  of  accounting  is  used  to  account  for  business  combinations  regardless  of  whether 
equity instruments or other assets are acquired.

The  consideration  transferred  is  the  sum  of  the  acquisition  date  fair  values  of  the  assets  transferred,  equity 
instruments issued or liabilities incurred by the acquirer to former owners of the acquiree and the amount of 
any non-controlling interest in the acquiree. For each business combination, the non-controlling interest in the 
acquiree is measured at either fair value or at the proportionate share of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets. 
All acquisition costs are expensed as incurred to profit or loss.

On the acquisition of a business, the Group assesses the financial assets acquired and liabilities assumed for 
appropriate classification and designation in accordance with the contractual terms, economic conditions, the 
Group’s operating or accounting policies and other pertinent conditions in existence at the acquisition date.

Where the business combination is achieved in stages, the Group remeasures its previously held equity interest 
in the acquiree at the acquisition-date fair value and the difference between the fair value and the previous 
carrying amount is recognised in profit or loss.

Contingent  consideration  to  be  transferred  by  the  acquirer  is  recognised  at  the  acquisition-date  fair  value. 
Subsequent  changes  in  the  fair  value  of  the  contingent  consideration  classified  as  an  asset  or  liability  is 
recognised in profit or loss. Contingent consideration classified as equity is not remeasured and its subsequent 
settlement is accounted for within equity.

The  difference  between  the  acquisition  date  fair  value  of  assets  acquired,  liabilities  assumed  and  any  non-
controlling interest in the acquiree and the fair value of the consideration transferred and the fair value of any 
pre-existing investment in the acquiree is recognised as goodwill. If the consideration transferred and the pre-
existing fair value is less than the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired, being a bargain purchase to 
the acquirer, the difference is recognised as a gain directly in profit or loss by the acquirer on the acquisition-
date,  but  only  after  a  reassessment  of  the  identification  and  measurement  of  the  net  assets  acquired,  the 
non-controlling interest in the acquiree, if any, the consideration transferred and the acquirer’s previously held 
equity interest in the acquirer.

Business combinations are initially accounted for on a provisional basis. The acquirer retrospectively adjusts the 
provisional amounts recognised and also recognises additional assets or liabilities during the measurement 
period, based on new information obtained about the facts and circumstances that existed at the acquisition-
date. The measurement period ends on either the earlier of (i) 12 months from the date of the acquisition or (ii) 
when the acquirer receives all the information possible to determine fair value.

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Recognition and initial measurement 
Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the Group becomes a party to the contractual 
provisions to the instrument. For financial assets, this is equivalent to the date that the Group commits itself to 
either the purchase or sale of the asset (i.e. trade date accounting is adopted). Financial instruments are initially 
measured at fair value plus transaction costs.

43

Annual Report 2016Financial ReportFinancial Report | Note 1

Classification and subsequent measurement 
Financial  instruments  are  subsequently  measured  at  fair  value,  amortised  cost  using  the  effective  interest 
method, or cost depending on their classification. 

Classification is determined based on the purpose of the acquisition and subsequent reclassification to other 
categories is restricted.

Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the financial assets have expired 
or have been transferred and the Group has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership..

Loans and receivables
Loans  and  receivables  are  non-derivative  financial  assets  with  fixed  or  determinable  payments  that  are  not 
quoted in an active market and are subsequently measured at amortised cost. Gains or losses are recognised in 
the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income through the amortisation process and when 
the financial asset is derecognised.

Financial liabilities 
Non-derivative  financial  liabilities  other  than  financial  guarantees  are  subsequently  measured  at  amortised 
cost. Gains or losses are recognised in profit or loss through the amortisation process and when the financial 
liability is derecognised.

Impairment of financial assets
The Group assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is any objective evidence that a financial 
asset or group of financial assets is impaired. Objective evidence includes significant financial difficulty of the 
issuer or obligor; a breach of contract such as default or delinquency in payments; the lender granting to a 
borrower concessions due to economic or legal reasons that the lender would not otherwise do; it becomes 
probable that the borrower will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganisation; the disappearance of an 
active  market  for  the  financial  asset;  or  observable  data  indicating  that  there  is  a  measurable  decrease  in 
estimated future cash flows.

The  amount  of  the  impairment  allowance  for  financial  assets  carried  at  cost  is  the  difference  between  the 
asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the current market 
rate of return for similar financial assets.

PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Plant and equipment are measured on the cost basis and therefore carried at cost less accumulated depreciation 
and any accumulated impairment. In the event the carrying amount of plant and equipment is greater than the 
estimated recoverable amount, the carrying amount is written down immediately to the estimated recoverable 
amount  and  impairment  losses  are  recognised  either  in  profit  or  loss.  A  formal  assessment  of  recoverable 
amount is made when impairment indicators are present. 

The carrying amount of plant and equipment is reviewed annually by directors to ensure it is not in excess of 
the recoverable amount from these assets. The recoverable amount is assessed on the basis of the expected net 
cash flows that will be received from the asset’s employment and subsequent disposal. The expected net cash 
flows have been discounted to their present values in determining recoverable amounts. 

The cost of fixed assets constructed within the Group includes the cost of materials, direct labour, borrowing 
costs and an appropriate proportion of fixed and variable overheads. 

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, 
only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the 
cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are recognised as expenses in 
profit or loss during the financial period in which they are incurred.

The depreciable amount of all fixed assets, is depreciated on a straight-line basis over the asset’s useful life to 
the Group commencing from the time the asset is held ready for use. Leasehold improvements are depreciated 
over the shorter of either the unexpired period of the lease or the estimated useful lives of the improvements. 

The estimated useful lives for the current period are as follows:

Leasehold improvements – 2 years

Plant and equipment       – 2 years

Fixtures and fittings          – 10 years

44

Annual Report 2016Financial Report | Note 1

The residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each 
reporting date.

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when there is no future economic 
benefit to the Group. Gains and losses between the carrying amount and the disposal proceeds are taken to 
the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income in the period in which they arise.

LEASES

The  determination  of  whether  an  arrangement  is  or  contains  a  lease  is  based  on  the  substance  of  the 
arrangement and requires an assessment of whether the fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent on the 
use of a specific asset or assets and the arrangement conveys a right to use the asset.

A distinction is made between finance leases, which effectively transfer from the lessor to the lessee substantially 
all the risks and benefits incidental to the ownership of leased assets, and operating leases, under which the 
lessor effectively retains substantially all such risks and benefits.

Finance leases are capitalised. A lease asset and liability are established at the fair value of the leased assets, or 
if lower, the present value of minimum lease payments. Lease payments are allocated between the principal 
component  of  the  lease  liability  and  the  finance  costs,  so  as  to  achieve  a  constant  rate  of  interest  on  the 
remaining balance of the liability.

Leased assets acquired under a finance lease are depreciated over the asset's useful life or over the shorter of 
the asset's useful life and the lease term if there is no reasonable certainty that the Group will obtain ownership 
at the end of the lease term.

Operating lease payments, net of any incentives received from the lessor, are charged to profit or loss on a 
straight-line basis over the term of the lease.

IMPAIRMENT OF NON-FINANCIAL ASSETS

Goodwill and other intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation and are 
tested annually for impairment, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that they 
might be impaired. Other non-financial assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in 
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for 
the amount by which the asset's carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount.

Recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less costs of disposal and value-in-use. The value-in-
use is the present value of the estimated future cash flows relating to the asset using a pre-tax discount rate 
specific to the asset or cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. Assets that do not have independent 
cash flows are grouped together to form a cash-generating unit.

TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end of the financial 
year and which are unpaid. Due to their short-term nature they are measured at amortised cost and are not 
discounted. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition.

PROVISIONS

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present (legal or constructive) obligation as a result of a past 
event, it is probable the Group will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate can be made of 
the amount of the obligation. The amount recognised as a provision is the best estimate of the consideration 
required to settle the present obligation at the reporting date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties 
surrounding the obligation. If the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current 
pre-tax rate specific to the liability. The increase in the provision resulting from the passage of time is recognised 
as a finance cost.

EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

Short-term employee benefits
Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual leave and long service leave expected 
to be wholly settled within 12 months of the reporting date are measured at the amounts expected to be paid 
when the liabilities are settled.

45

Annual Report 2016Financial Report | Note 1

Other long-term employee benefits
The  liability  for  annual  leave  and  long  service  leave  not  expected  to  be  settled  wholly  within  12  months  of 
the reporting date are measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of 
services provided by employees up to the reporting date using the projected unit credit method. Consideration 
is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures and periods of service. 
Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting date on corporate bonds with 
terms to maturity and currency that match, as closely as possible, the estimated future cash outflows.

Defined contribution superannuation expense
Contributions  to  defined  contribution  superannuation  plans  are  expensed  in  the  period  in  which  they  are 
incurred.

Share-based payments
Equity-settled and cash-settled share-based compensation benefits are provided to employees.

Equity-settled  transactions  are  awards  of  shares,  or  options  over  shares,  that  are  provided  to  employees  in 
exchange for the rendering of services.

The cost of equity-settled transactions are measured at fair value on grant date. Fair value is independently 
determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model that takes into account the exercise price, the term 
of the option, the impact of dilution, the share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying 
share, the expected dividend yield and the risk free interest rate for the term of the option, together with non-
vesting conditions that do not determine whether the Group receives the services that entitle the employees 
to receive payment. No account is taken of any other vesting conditions.

Market  conditions  are  taken  into  consideration  in  determining  fair  value.  Therefore,  any  awards  subject  to 
market conditions are considered to vest irrespective of whether or not that market condition has been met, 
provided all other conditions are satisfied.

If equity-settled awards are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the modification has not 
been made. An additional expense is recognised, over the remaining vesting period, for any modification that 
increases the total fair value of the share-based compensation benefit as at the date of modification.

If  equity-settled  awards  are  cancelled,  it  is  treated  as  if  it  has  vested  on  the  date  of  cancellation,  and  any 
remaining expense is recognised immediately. If a new replacement award is substituted for the cancelled 
award, the cancelled and new award is treated as if they were a modification.

FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT

When  an  asset  or  liability,  financial  or  non-financial,  is  measured  at  fair  value  for  recognition  or  disclosure 
purposes,  the  fair  value  is  based  on  the  price  that  would  be  received  to  sell  an  asset  or  paid  to  transfer  a 
liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date; and assumes that the 
transaction will take place either: in the principal market; or in the absence of a principal market, in the most 
advantageous market.

Fair value is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or 
liability, assuming they act in their economic best interests. For non-financial assets, the fair value measurement 
is based on its highest and best use. Valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for 
which sufficient data are available to measure fair value, are used, maximising the use of relevant observable 
inputs and minimising the use of unobservable inputs.

Assets  and  liabilities  measured  at  fair  value  are  classified,  into  three  levels,  using  a  fair  value  hierarchy  that 
reflects the significance of the inputs used in making the measurements. Classifications are reviewed at each 
reporting date and transfers between levels are determined based on a reassessment of the lowest level of 
input that is significant to the fair value measurement.

For recurring and non-recurring fair value measurements, external valuers may be used when internal expertise 
is either not available or when the valuation is deemed to be significant. External valuers are selected based on 
market knowledge and reputation. Where there is a significant change in fair value of an asset or liability from 
one period to another, an analysis is undertaken, which includes a verification of the major inputs applied in 
the latest valuation and a comparison, where applicable, with external sources of data.

46

Annual Report 2016ISSUED CAPITAL

Ordinary shares are classified as equity.

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, 
net of tax, from the proceeds.

DIVIDENDS

Dividends  are  recognised  when  declared  during  the  financial  year  and  no  longer  at  the  discretion  of  the 
Company.

EARNINGS PER SHARE

Basic earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to the owners of Novatti Group Limited, 
excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary 
shares outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the 
financial year.

Diluted earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take 
into account the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential 
ordinary shares and the weighted average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration 
in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares.

GOODS AND SERVICES TAX ('GST') AND OTHER SIMILAR TAXES

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated GST, unless the GST incurred is 
not recoverable from the tax authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of the acquisition of the 
asset or as part of the expense.

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable. The net amount of 
GST recoverable from, or payable to, the tax authority is included in other receivables or other payables in the 
statement of financial position.

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis in the statement of cash flows. The GST components of cash flows 
arising from investing or financing activities which are recoverable from, or payable to the tax authority, are 
presented as operating cash flows.

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the 
tax authority.

47

Annual Report 2016Financial ReportFinancial Report | Note 1

NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS NOT YET MANDATORY OR 

EARLY ADOPTED

Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are not 
yet mandatory, have not been early adopted by the Group for the annual reporting period ended 30 June 2016. 
The Group’s assessment of the impact of these new or amended Accounting Standards and Interpretations, 
most relevant to the Group, are set out below::

AASB 9 Financial Instruments 
This  standard  is  applicable  to  annual  reporting  periods  beginning  on  or  after  1  January  2018.  The  standard 
replaces all previous versions of AASB 9 and completes the project to replace IAS 39 Financial Instruments: 
Recognition and Measurement. AASB 9 introduces new classification and measurement models for financial 
assets.  A  financial  asset  shall  be  measured  at  amortised  cost,  if  it  is  held  within  a  business  model  whose 
objective is to hold assets in order to collect contractual cash flows, which arise on specified dates and solely 
principal  and  interest.  All  other  financial  instrument  assets  are  to  be  classified  and  measured  at  fair  value 
through profit or loss unless the entity makes an irrevocable election on initial recognition to present gains 
and losses on equity instruments (that are not held-for-trading) in OCI. For financial liabilities, the standard 
requires  the  portion  of  the  change  in  fair  value  that  relates  to  the  entity's  own  credit  risk  to  be  presented 
in  OCI  (unless  it  would  create  an  accounting  mismatch).  New  simpler  hedge  accounting  requirements  are 
intended to more closely align the accounting treatment with the risk management activities of the entity. 
New  impairment  requirements  will  use  an  Expected  Credit  Loss  (‘ECL’)  model  to  recognise  an  allowance. 
Impairment will be measured under a 12-month ECL method unless the credit risk on a financial instrument 
has  increased  significantly  since  initial  recognition  in  which  case  the  lifetime  ECL  method  is  adopted.  The 
standard introduces additional new disclosures. The Group will adopt this standard from 1 July 2018 but the 
impact of its adoption is yet to be assessed by the Group.

Based  on  the  Group’s  preliminary  assessment,  there  will  be  no  material  impact  on  the  transactions  and 
balances recognised in the financial statements when this standard is first adopted for the year ended 30 June 
2018.

AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers
This  standard  is  applicable  to  annual  reporting  periods  beginning  on  or  after  1  January  2018.  The  standard 
provides  a  single  standard  for  revenue  recognition.  The  core  principle  of  the  standard  is  that  an  entity  will 
recognise revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects 
the  consideration  to  which  the  entity  expects  to  be  entitled  in  exchange  for  those  goods  or  services.  The 
standard will require: contracts (either written, verbal or implied) to be identified, together with the separate 
performance obligations within the contract; determine the transaction price, adjusted for the time value of 
money excluding credit risk; allocation of the transaction price to the separate performance obligations on a 
basis of relative stand-alone selling price of each distinct good or service, or estimation approach if no distinct 
observable prices exist; and recognition of revenue when each performance obligation is satisfied. Credit risk will 
be presented separately as an expense rather than adjusted to revenue. For goods, the performance obligation 
would be satisfied when the customer obtains control of the goods. For services, the performance obligation 
is  satisfied  when  the  service  has  been  provided,  typically  for  promises  to  transfer  services  to  customers.  For 
performance  obligations  satisfied  over  time,  an  entity  would  select  an  appropriate  measure  of  progress  to 
determine how much revenue should be recognised as the performance obligation is satisfied. Contracts with 
customers will be presented in an entity's statement of financial position as a contract liability, a contract asset, 
or a receivable, depending on the relationship between the entity's performance and the customer's payment. 
Sufficient  quantitative  and  qualitative  disclosure  is  required  to  enable  users  to  understand  the  contracts 
with customers; the significant judgments made in applying the guidance to those contracts; and any assets 
recognised from the costs to obtain or fulfil a contract with a customer.

The Group is yet to undertake a detailed assessment of the impact of capital AASB 15. However, based on the 
Group’s preliminary assessment, this standard is not expected to have a material impact on the transactions 
and balances in the financial statements when it is first adopted for the year 30 June 2019..

AASB 16 Leases
This standard is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019. Earlier application 
is permitted for entities that apply AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers at or before the date of 
initial application of this Standard. AASB 16 introduces a single lessee accounting model and requires a lessee 
to recognise assets and liabilities for all leases with a term of more than 12 months, unless the underlying asset 
is of low value. A lessee is required to recognise a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying 
leased  asset  and  a  lease  liability  representing  its  obligations  to  make  lease  payments.  A  lessee  measures 
right-of-use assets similarly to other non-financial assets (such as property, plant and equipment) and lease 

48

Annual Report 2016Financial Report | Note 1-2

liabilities similarly to other financial liabilities. As a consequence, a lessee recognises depreciation of the right-
of-use asset and interest on the lease liability, and also classifies cash repayments of the lease liability into a 
principal portion and an interest portion and presents them in the statement of cash flows applying AASB 107 
Statement of Cash Flows. Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured on a present value 
basis. The measurement includes non-cancellable lease payments (including inflation-linked payments), and 
also includes payments to be made in optional periods if the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise an option 
to extend the lease, or not to exercise an option to terminate the lease.

The previous accounting model for leases required lessees and lessors to classify their leases as either finances 
leases  or  operating  leases  and  account  for  those  two  types  of  leases  differently.  That  model  was  criticised 
for  failing  to  meet  the  needs  of  users  of  financial  statements  because  it  did  not  always  provide  a  faithful 
representation of leasing transactions. In particular, it did not require lessees to recognise assets and liabilities 
arising from operating leases. Accordingly, the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and the US 
national standard-setter, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB), initiated a joint project to develop 
a new approach to lease accounting that requires a lessee to recognise assets and liabilities for the rights and 
obligations  created  by  leases.  This  approach  will  result  in  a  more  faithful  representation  of  a  lessee’s  assets 
and liabilities and, together with enhanced disclosures, will provide greater transparency of a lessee’s financial 
leverage and capital employed.

The Group is yet to undertake a detailed assessment of the impact AASB 16. However, based on the Group’s 
preliminary  assessment,  the  standard  is  not  expected  to  have  a  material  impact  on  the  transactions  and 
balances recognised in the financial statements when it is first adopted in the year ended 30 June 2020.

ISSUED CAPITAL
BUSINESS COMBINATIONS

Note 2. Critical accounting judgments, estimates and 
assumptions
The  preparation  of  the  financial  statements  requires  management  to  make  judgments,  estimates  and 
assumptions  that  affect  the  reported  amounts  in  the  financial  statements.  Management  continually 
evaluates  its  judgments  and  estimates  in  relation  to  assets,  liabilities,  contingent  liabilities,  revenue  and 
expenses.  Management  bases  its  judgments,  estimates  and  assumptions  on  historical  experience  and 
on  other  various  factors,  including  expectations  of  future  events;  management  believes  to  be  reasonable 
under the circumstances. The resulting accounting judgments and estimates will seldom equal the related 
actual results. The judgments, estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material 
adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities (refer to the respective notes) within the next 
financial year are discussed below.

SHARE-BASED PAYMENT TRANSACTIONS 

The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value The 
Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value of the 
equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by using the Black-
Scholes  model  taking  into  account  the  terms  and  conditions  upon  which  the  instruments  were  granted. 
The accounting estimates and assumptions relating to equity-settled share-based payments would have no 
impact on the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next annual reporting period but may 
impact profit or loss and equity.

The value of the Performance Shares are based on their fair value at the time of grant using a share price of 
$0.16, with each of the four milestones discounted for the probability of achievement. This value is recognised 
within the accounts of the legal parent and upon consolidation, is eliminated.

PROVISION FOR IMPAIRMENT OF RECEIVABLES

The provision for impairment of receivables assessment requires a degree of estimation and judgment. The 
level of provision is assessed by taking into account the recent sales experience, the ageing of receivables, 
historical collection rates and specific knowledge of the individual debtor’s financial position.

49

Annual Report 2016DIVIDENDSEARNINGSSHARESFinancial Report | Note 2-4

REVERSE ACQUISITION OF NOVATTI GROUP LTD BY NOVATTI PTY LTD

Judgements have been applied to the accounting treatment of the transaction whereby Novatti Group Ltd 
obtained control of Novatti Pty Ltd. The transaction has been treated as a reverse acquisition that is not a 
business in accordance with AASB 2 Share Based Payments.

In  accounting  for  the  transaction  as  a  reverse  acquisition  that  is  not  a  business  the  following  significant 
judgements were made:

•  Novatti  Pty  Ltd  was  identified  as  the  acquirer 
for  accounting  purposes  using  the  guidance 
contained in AASB 3 Business Combinations and 
therefore the financial statements are treated as 
a continuation of Novatti Pty Ltd; and

• 

to  effect 

the 
The  deemed  consideration 
transaction 
for  accounting  purposes  was 
determined by assigning a price to the number 
of shares that Novatti Pty Ltd would have had to 
issue to effect the transaction.

Note 3. Correction of Error in accounting for the Reverse 
acquisition of Novatti Group Ltd by Novatti Pty Ltd

Subsequent to the issue of the 31 December 2015 half year financial statements, as part of the audit of the 
annual financial statements of Novatti Group Ltd and controlled entities, it was determined that an error had 
been made in relation to the accounting treatment applied to the transaction whereby Novatti Group Ltd 
obtained control of Novatti Pty Ltd. 

The  31  December  2015  half  year  financial  statements  issued  on  18  February  2016  treated  the  transaction 
as  an  asset  acquisition  because  the  legal  parent  (Novatti  Group  Limited)  did  not meet  the  definition  of  a 
business  under  AASB  3  Business  Combinations.  The  transaction,  however,  should  have  been  treated  as  a 
reverse acquisition that is not a business in accordance with AASB 2 Share Based Payment.

In identifying the transaction as a reverse acquisition that is not a business, and accounting for it in accordance 
with AASB 2, the following was required:

• 

Identification  of  Novatti  Pty  Ltd  as  the  acquirer 
for  accounting  purposes  and  therefore  treating 
the  financial  statements  as  a  continuation  of 
Novatti Pty Ltd;

•  Determining  a  deemed  consideration  to  effect 

the transaction for accounting purposes.

Recognising the difference between the deemed consideration and the fair value of the net assets of the 
accounting acquiree as a transaction cost in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income.

The  31  December  2015  financial  statements  were  amended  to  reflect  the  above  and  were  re-issued  on  31 
August 2016.

Note 4. Operating segments

IDENTIFICATION OF REPORTABLE OPERATING SEGMENTS

The Group is organised into three operating business segments: (A) Novatti Platform, incorporating enterprise 
sales and Maintenance & Support via the Novatti Platform, (B) Transaction Services incorporating Flexewallet 
Pty  Ltd,  Pty  Ltd  and  Flexe  Payments  Ltd  and  (C)  Novatti  Group  Limited  is  the  legal  parent  that  holds  the 
financial  assets  for  the  Group.  These  operating  business  segments  are  based  on  the  internal  reports  that 
are reviewed and used by the Board of Directors (who are identified as the Chief Operating Decision Makers 
(‘CODM’)) in assessing performance and in determining the allocation of resources.

The  CODM  reviews  EBITDA  (earnings  before  interest,  tax,  depreciation  and  amortisation).  The  accounting 
policies  adopted  for  internal  reporting  to  the  CODM  are  consistent  with  those  adopted  in  the  financial 
statements. The information reported to the CODM is on at least a monthly basis.

50

Annual Report 2016Financial Report | Note 4

TYPES OF PRODUCTS AND SERVICES

The principal products and services of each of these operating segments are as follows:

Novatti Platform  
Develops, deploys and supports specialised mobile and alternate payment technology, primarily through 
the deployment of the Novatti Platform.

Transaction Services
TransferBridge: Provides a comprehensive global network that interconnects emerging payment platforms, 
remittance operators, financial institutions, retailers, utilities and all types of telecommunication operators.

Flexewallet and Flexe Payments: Offers customers an alternative payment method in the form of a prepaid 
cash voucher. Vouchers can be used for a multitude of payment methods such as prepaid account top-ups 
and for secure online payment of goods and services. Vouchers are available in a variety of currencies and 
locations globally.

INTERSEGMENT TRANSACTIONS

Intersegment transactions were made at market rates. Intersegment transactions are eliminated on 
consolidation.

Intersegment receivables, payables and loans
Intersegment loans are initially recognised at the consideration received. Intersegment loans are 
eliminated on consolidation.

OPERATING SEGMENT INFORMATION

Consolidated – 30 June 2016

$

$

$

$

Novatti 
Platform

Transaction 
Services

Novatti Group 
Limited

Intersegment 
eliminations /
unallocated

Total

$

Revenue

Sales to external customers

3,736,608 

137,227

Intersegment sales

Total sales revenue

Other revenue

Total revenue

-

-

3,736,608 

137,227 

938,931 

- 

4,675,539 

137,227

-

-

-

58,443

58,443

-

-

-

-

-

3,873,835

-

3,873,835 

997,374 

4,871,209 

EBITDA

(2,968,657) 

(716,235) 

(968,548)

(224,875) 

(4,878,315) 

Depreciation and amortisation

Interest revenue

Finance costs

Profit before income tax expense

Income tax expense

Profit after income tax expense

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(19,449)

60,695 

(34,297)

(4,871,366)

(96,354)

(4,967,720)

Segment Assets

Segment Liabilities

1,934,738 

1,552,800

473,835

535,240

4,006,106 

(1,397)

61,480 

Employee Benefits

4,698,976

506,145

381,994

Additions to non-current assets 
(other than financial assets, deferred 
tax, post-employment benefits 
assets, rights under insurance 
contracts)

-

-

-

Revenue from Australian customers is $1,085,431 (FY15: $1,112,900).
Revenues from customers in other countries is $2,788,404 (FY15: $1,285,121).
Revenue from a single customer in a country other than Australia is $1,991,439 (FY15: $255,538).

-

-

-

6,413,282

2,149,520

5,587,115

- 

51

Annual Report 2016Financial Report | Note 4-5

Consolidated – 30 June 2015

$

$

$

$

Novatti 
Platform

Transaction 
Services

Intersegment 
eliminations /
unallocated

Total

Revenue

Sales to external customers

Intersegment sales

Total sales revenue

Other revenue

Total revenue

EBITDA

Depreciation and amortisation

Interest revenue

Finance costs

Profit before income tax expense

Income tax expense

Profit after income tax expense

2,392,278

-

2,392,278

722,072

3,144,350

5,744

-

5,744

-

5,744

(797,476)

(2,080)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Segment Assets

Segment Liabilities

1,674,697

1,650,826

115,133

104,318

Employee Benefits

2,969,090

6,978

Additions to non-current assets (other than financial 
assets, deferred tax, post-employment benefits 
assets, rights under insurance contracts)

-

-

Note 5. Revenue

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,398,022

-

2,398,022

722,072

3,120,094

(799,556)

(79,757)

11,054

(4,388)

(872,647)

(71,526)

(944,173)

1,789,830

1,755,144

2,976,068

-

Sales revenue:

Rendering of services

Transaction Services

Maintenance and Support

Licence income

Other revenue:

Interest

Research and Development

Other

Revenue

52

Consolidated 
2016

Consolidated 
2015

$

$

-

137,227 

936,839 

2,799,769 

3,873,835

60,695

936,679

-

997,374

67,800

-

965,033

1,365,189

2,398,022

6,222

701,362

14,488

722,072

4,871,209

3,120,094

Annual Report 2016Financial Report | Note 6-7

Note 6. Share of Joint Venture accounted for using the 
equity method

Share of profit/(loss) – High Impact

Share of profit/(loss) – ATX Malaysia

Investment in High Impact

Loan – High Impact

Note 6 a. Investments accounted for using the equity method

Investment in Joint Venture – High Impact

Investment in Joint Venture – ATX Malaysia

Consolidated 
2016

Consolidated 
2015

$

$

(197,426)

(1,912)

-

-

-

14,901

(20,594)

-

24,331

116,211

-

24,331

In respect of High Impact, Novatti has not incurred 
legal or constructive obligations, or made payments 
on  behalf  of  the  joint  venture.  The  directors  are 
unable  to  accurately  ascertain  the  likely  returns  for 
this  investment  and  have  resolved  to  write-off  its 
share  of  this  investment  and  the  loan  to  the  Joint 
Venture.

In accordance with AASB 128 Novatti Group Limited 
will periodically review the status of its Joint Venture 
in  High  Impact.  Subsequently  where  the  Joint 
Venture  entity  reports  a  profit,  Novatti  will  resume 
recognising  its  share  of  those  profits  only  after  its 
share  of  the  profits  equals  the  share  of  losses  not 
recognised.

Note 7. Expenses 

Profit before income tax includes the following specific expenses:

Cost of sales

Finance costs

Interest and finance charges paid/payable

Finance costs expensed

Share-based payments expense

Consolidated 
2016

Consolidated
2015

$

$

2,140,404

393,802

34,297 

34,297 

4,388

4,388

Share-based payments expense (Options)

541,684

-

Superannuation expense

Defined contribution superannuation expense

237,330 

133,053

53

Annual Report 2016Financial Report | Note 8

Note 8. Income tax expense 

Consolidated 
2016

Consolidated 
2015

$

$

Reconciliation of Income tax expense to prima facie tax payable

Loss before Income Tax

(4,871,366)

(872,647)

Prima facie income tax on loss at the domestic tax rate of Novatti Group Ltd 
of 30%

(1,461,410)

(261,794)

Adjustment for tax rate differences in foreign jurisdictions

3,648

-

Adjustment for tax exempt research and development tax incentive received

(281,004)

(210,409)

Adjustment for non-deductible expenses:

Share based payments expense

Deemed Equity Consideration on Reverse Acquisition that is not a business

Other non-deductible expenses

Current year tax losses not brought to account

Current year temporary differences not brought to account

Adjustments in respect of current income tax of previous year

90,735

67,463

21,642

(1,558,926)

1,553,959

4,966

96,354

-

-

34,313

437,890

475,248

(37,358)

71,526

Income tax expense

96,354

71,526

Deferred tax assets not brought to account:

Unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has been recognised

5,179,864

1,584,159

Deductible temporary differences for which no deferred tax asset has been 
recognised

911,467

127,871

6,091,331

1,712,030

Potential tax benefit @ 30%

1,827,399

513,609

6
1
0
2
t
r
o
p
e
R

l

a
u
n
n
A

54

 
 
Financial Report | Note 9-10

Note 9. Current assets – cash and cash equivalents 

Cash on hand

Bank Balances

Reconciliation to cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year

The above figures are reconciled to cash and cash equivalents at the end of 
the financial year as shown in the statement of cash flows as follows:

Consolidated 
2016

Consolidated 
2015

$

$

1,714 

4,723,935 

4,725,649

1,291

277,993

279,284

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and Cash Equivalents held on trust under Flexewallet’s CAPS1 
program. These funds are distributed under instructions within 24 hours.

4,329,344 

396,305

183,852

95,432

Balance as per statement of cash flows

4,725,649

279,284

Note 10. Current assets - trade and other receivables

Trade receivables

IMPAIRMENT OF RECEIVABLES

Consolidated 
2016

Consolidated 
2015

$

$

341,262 

665,167

The Group’s trade and other receivables have been reviewed for indicators of impairment. Trade receivables 
were not found to be impaired and a provision has not been recorded. There are no other impaired trade 
receivables in any of the Group’s subsidiaries.

The  Group  did  not  consider  a  credit  risk  on  the  aggregate  balances  after  reviewing  the  credit  terms  of 
customers based on recent collection practices.

The ageing of the past due but not impaired receivables are as follows:

Current

0 to 3 months overdue

3 to 6 months overdue

Over 6 months overdue

Other receivables

Accrued Revenue

Consolidated 
2016

Consolidated
2015

$

$

95,928

10,075

235,259

-

341,262

381,714

52,918

96,876

133,659

665,167

1,200,696

400,000

Total Trade and Other Receivables

1,541,958

1,065,167

A
n
n
u
a

l

R
e
p
o
r
t
2
0
1
6

55

 
 
Financial Report | Note 11-13

Note 11. Financial Assets

Security term deposit 

Consolidated 
2016

Consolidated
2015

$

$

31,837

30,925

Total Financial Assets

31,837

30,925

Note 12. Other Current Assets

Prepayments

Other

Bank Guarantee

Consolidated 
2016

Consolidated
2015

$

$

46,970

5,610

-

52,580

-

4,895

259,724

264,619

Note 13. Non-current assets - property, plant and 
equipment

Plant and equipment - at cost

Less: Accumulated depreciation

Leasehold Fixtures and Fittings - at cost

Less: Accumulated depreciation

Fixtures and Fittings

Less: Accumulated depreciation

Consolidated 
2016

Consolidated 
2015

$

$

431,440 

397,799

(402,349)

(388,506)

29,091 

9,293 

14,922 

(5,182)

9,740 

26,083 

(18,557)

7,526 

2,330 

(2,330)

-

18,133 

(18,133)

-

Total property, plant and equipment

46,357 

9,293

56

Annual Report 2016Financial Report | Note 13 

RECONCILIATIONS

Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial 
year are set out below:

2016

Gross carrying amount

Balance 1 July 2015

Additions

Disposals

Plant & 
Equipment at 
cost

Fixtures & 
Fittings at cost

Leasehold 
Fixtures & 
Fittings at cost

$

$

$

Total

$

395,469

35,971

-

18,133 

7,950

-

2,330 

12,592

-

415,932

56,513

-

Balance 30 June 2016

431,440

26,083

14,922

472,445

Accumulated depreciation and impairment

Balance 1 July 2015

Depreciation expense

Balance 30 June 2016

Net book value

As at 1 July 2015

Balance 30 June 2016

2015

Gross carrying amount

Balance 1 July 2014

Additions

Disposals

(386,176)

(16,173)

(402,349)

(18,133)

(424)

(18,557)

9,293

29,091

-

7,526

(2,330)

(2,852)

(5,182)

-

9,740

(406,639)

(19,449)

(426,088)

9,293

46,357

Plant & 
Equipment at 
cost

Fixtures & 
Fittings at cost

Leasehold 
Fixtures & 
Fittings at cost

$

$

$

Total

$

387,927

7,542

-

18,133

2,330

408,390

-

-

-

-

7,542

-

Balance 30 June 2015

395,469 

18,133 

2,330 

415,932

Accumulated depreciation and impairment

Balance 1 July 2014

Depreciation expense

Balance 30 June 2015

Net book value

As at 1 July 2014

Balance 30 June 2015

(379,295) 

(6,881) 

(386,176) 

(18,133) 

(2,330) 

(399,758) 

-

-

(6,881) 

(18,133) 

(2,330) 

(406,639) 

8,632

9,293

-

-

-

-

8,632

9,293

57

Annual Report 2016Financial Report | Note 14-15

Note 14. Intangibles

Intangible Assets - at cost

Less: Accumulated amortisation

Consolidated 
2016

Consolidated 
2015

$

$

1,787,110

1,787,110

(1,787,110)

(1,787,110)

-

-

Intangible Assets

Intangible Assets

2016

Gross carrying amount

Balance 1 July 2015

$

2015

$

Gross carrying amount

1,787,110

Balance 1 July 2014

1,787,110 

Additions

Disposals

-

-

Additions

Disposals

-

-

Balance 30 June 2016

1,787,110

Balance 30 June 2015

1,787,110 

Accumulated amortisation

Accumulated amortisation

Balance 1 July 2015

Amortisation expense

Balance 30 June 2016

Net book value

As at 1 July 2015

Balance 30 June 2016

(1,787,110)

Balance 1 July 2014

-

Amortisation expense

(1,787,110)

Balance 30 June 2015

Net book value

As at 1 July 2014

Balance 30 June 2015

-

-

(1,714,234)

(72,876)

(1,787,110)

72,876

-

Note 15. Current liabilities - trade and other payables

Trade payables

Unearned Income

Accrued Expenses

Consolidated 
2016

Consolidated 
2015

$

$

463,421 

182,646 

1,232,652 

1,878,719

438,811

125,921

408,516

972,548

All amounts are short term and the carrying values are considered to be a reasonable approximation of fair 
value. 

58

Annual Report 2016Financial Report | Note 16-19

Note 16. Provision for employee benefits

Current

Employee benefits

Non-current

Employee benefits

Note 17. Borrowings

Loan from associates

Loan from Shareholder

Total

Consolidated 
2016

Consolidated 
2015

$

$

152,232

164,505

118,569 

8,384

Consolidated 
2016

Consolidated 
2015

$

$

-

-

-

-

-

100,000

259,707

359,707

Consolidated 
2015

$

250,000

250,000

Note 18. Other non-current liabilities

Consolidated 
2016

$

Trade payable and other liabilities

Total

Note 19. Equity - issued capital (current)

Consolidated 2016 Consolidated 2015

$

$

87,883,826 Fully paid ordinary shares as at 30 June 2016

11,940,604

20,000,000 Performance shares as at 30 June 2016

338,760 Fully paid ordinary shares as at 30

-

-

-

-

3,458,122

Total

11,940,604

3,458,122

59

Annual Report 2016Financial Report | Note 19

MOVEMENTS IN ORDINARY SHARE CAPITAL

Details

Date

No of 
shares

Issue price

Consolidated 
2016

Balance – Novatti Pty Ltd

01 Jul 2014

338,760

Balance 30 June 2015 – Novatti Pty Ltd

30 Jun 2015

338,760

Incorporation of Novatti Group Ltd – Issued capital preacquisition

19 Jun 2015

1,250,000

Novatti Group Ltd acquired all the shares in Novatti Pty Ltd on a 
scrip for scrip basis on 28 September 2015

28 Sep 2015 40,000,000

Novatti Pty Ltd shares eliminated on completion of reverse 
acquisition that is not a Business

28 Sep 2015

(338,760)

Deemed Consideration on reverse acquisition that is not a Business

28 Sep 2015

-

$

$

-

-

-

-

-

-

3,458,122

3,458,122

-

-

-

225,000

Loans provided by Novatti Group Ltd directors, Peter Cook, Brandon 
Munro and Peter Pawlowitsch to Novatti Pty Ltd converted into 
shares within Novatti Group Limited at $0.16 per share 

31 Oct 2015

3,125,000

0.16

500,000

Loan provided by Novatti Pty Ltd shareholder to Novatti Pty Ltd 
converted into shares within Novatti Group Ltd at $0.16 per share

31 Oct 2015

3,555,206

0.16

568,833

$250,000 in non-current liabilities and $132,579 in trade payables to 
director related Coomar Pty Ltd outstanding as at 30 June 2015 was 
assigned to director related Corangamite Pty Ltd in accordance with 
a Deed of Assignment of Debt dated 31 October 2015 between the 
two parties and was converted to equity at $0.16 per share

31 Oct 2015

2,391,120

0.16

382,579

Issue of shares at $0.16 per share as Pre IPO capital received by 
Novatti Group Ltd

23 Nov 2015

2,562,500

0.16

410,000

Issue of 35 million Shares from IPO at $0.20 per share

18 Jan 2016 35,000,000

0.20

7,000,000

Capital Raising Costs

Capital Raising Costs 

Capital Raising Costs

31 Jan 2016

29 Feb 2016

30 Apr 2016

-

-

-

-

-

-

(592,105)

(6,875)

(4,950)

Closing Balance – Novatti Group Ltd

30 Jun 2016 87,883,826 

11,940,604

On 16 September 2016 as announced on the ASX, 5,000,000 Performance Shares were issued in accordance 
with the Terms and Conditions as set within 13.2 of the 8 December 2015 Replacement Prospectus.

60

Annual Report 2016ORDINARY SHARES

Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on the winding up of the 
Company  in  proportion  to  the  number  of  and  amounts  paid  on  the  shares  held.  The  fully  paid  ordinary 
shares have no par value and the Company does not have a limited amount of authorised capital.

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon 
a poll each shareholder shall have one vote.

SHARE BUY-BACK

There is no current on-market share buy-back.

OPTIONS AND PERFORMANCE SHARES

Information is set out in Note 36 relating to options and performance shares issued, exercised and lapsed 
during the financial year and options outstanding at the end of the financial year.

CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT

The Group’s objectives when managing capital is to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern, so 
that it can provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimum 
capital structure to reduce the cost of capital.

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to 
shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt.

The Group would look to raise capital when an opportunity to invest in a business or company was seen as 
value adding relative to the current company's share price at the time of the investment.

61

Annual Report 2016Financial Report | Note 20-21

Note 20. Equity – reserve

Option reserve

Foreign currency reserve

OPTION RESERVE

Consolidated 
2016

Consolidated 
2015

$

$

713,465 

849

714,314 

-

-

-

The option reserve is used to record the fair value of options issued to employees and directors as part of their 
remuneration. It is also used to record the fair value of options issued. The balance is transferred to Issued 
Capital when options are granted and balance is transferred to retained earnings when options lapse.

FOREIGN CURRENCY RESERVE

The reserve is used to recognise exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial statements 
of foreign operations to Australian dollars. 

Note 21. Equity - retained profits

Consolidated 
2016

Consolidated 
2015

$

$

Retained losses at the beginning of the financial year

(3,423,436) 

(2,235,160)

Losses after income tax expense for the year

Retained losses on Flexewallet Pty Ltd at the date of acquisition

(4,967,720) 

-

(944,173)

(244,103)

Retained losses at the end of the financial year

(8,391,156) 

(3,423,436)

62

Annual Report 2016Financial Report | Note 22

Note 22. Financial instruments

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES

The Group is exposed to risks that arise from the use of its financial instruments. This Note describes Novatti 
Group’s objectives, policies and processes for managing those risks and the methods used to measure them. 
There have been no substantive changes in the Group’s exposure to financial instrument risks, its objectives, 
policies and processes for managing those risks or the methods used to measure them from previous periods 
unless otherwise stated in this Note.

The  Board  assumes  the  role  of  the  Group’s  Audit,  Risk  &  Compliance  Committee  and  oversees  how 
management monitors compliance with the Group’s risk management policies and procedures and reviews 
the adequacy of the risk management framework in relation to the risks faced by the Group.

PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The principal financial instruments used by Novatti Group, from which financial instrument risk arises, are as 
follows:

• 
• 
• 
• 

Cash at bank and on deposit,
Trade receivables,
Trade and other payables, and
Intercompany receivables.

The Board has overall responsibility for the determination of the Group’s risk management objectives and 
policies and whilst retaining ultimate responsibility for them, has delegated the authority for designing and 
operating processes that ensure the effective implementation of the objectives and policies to the Group’s 
finance function. The Board receives regular reports from the Chief Financial Officer through which it reviews 
the effectiveness of the processes put in place and the appropriateness of the objectives and policies it sets.

The overall objective of the Board is to set policies that seek to reduce risk as far as possible without unduly 
affecting  the  Group’s  competitiveness  and  flexibility.  Further  details  regarding  these  policies  are  set  out 
below.

Credit risk
Credit risk arises from the Group’s trade receivables, other receivables, receivables from subsidiaries and cash 
at bank and on deposit. The maximum amount of credit risk is the statement of financial position carrying 
values.

Trade receivables
Clients of the Group range from financial service providers, telecommunication operators to airline companies. 
New  client  contracts  may  require  Customers  to  pay  fees  based  on  ‘Project  Milestone  arrangements’  in 
accordance with agreed upon contract terms. In addition, companies may be charged for on-going service 
and maintenance contracts on a monthly or quarterly basis based on the initial contract value and last up 
to 5 - 10 years.

The Group undertakes transactions with a large number of customers and regularly monitors payments in 
accordance with credit terms, the financial assets that are neither past due nor impaired, are expected to be 
received in accordance with the credit terms.

The Group does not have any material credit risk exposure for other receivables or other financial instruments.

Liquidity risk
Liquidity  risk  arises  from  the  Group’s  management  of  working  capital.  It  is  the  risk  that  the  Group  will 
encounter difficulty in meeting its financial obligations as they fall due. The Group’s policy is to ensure that it 
will always have sufficient cash to allow it to meet its liabilities when they become due. To achieve this aim, it 
seeks to maintain cash balances to meet expected requirements for a period of at least three months.

The Group also seeks to reduce liquidity risk by ensuring that its cash deposits are earning interest at the best 
rates. At balance date, these reports indicate that the Group is expected to have sufficient liquid resources to 
meet its obligations under all reasonably expected circumstances.

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Annual Report 2016Financial Report | Note 22

As at 30 June 2016, financial liabilities have contractual maturities, which are summarised below: 

2016

Trade payables

Accrued expenses

Other payables

Total

2015

Trade payables

Accrued expenses

Other payables

Total

Consolidated

Current

Non-current

Within 6 months 
$

6 to 12 month
$

1 to 5 years
$

Later than 5 years
$

463,421

1,232,652

-

1,696,073

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Consolidated

Current

Non-current

Within 6 months 
$

6 to 12 month
$

1 to 5 years
$

Later than 5 years
$

207,762

534,437

230,349

972,548

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

The contractual amounts of financial liabilities in the tables above are equal to their carrying values.

Interest rate risk
The  Group  invests  surplus  cash  in  major  Australian  and  Canadian  banks  and  in  doing  so  is  exposed  to 
fluctuations in interest rates that are inherent in such a market. The Company and Group have no borrowings.

The Group’s interest rate risk arises from:

• 
• 

Bank balances which give rise to interest at floating rates; and
Cash on term deposit, which are at floating rates.

The amounts subject to cash flow interest rate risk are in the statement of financial position carrying amounts 
of these items.

The Group’s policy is to minimise cash flow interest rate risk exposures on surplus funds by ensuring deposits 
attract the best available rate.

Cash flow interest rate sensitivity
The following table illustrates the sensitivity of the net result for the year and equity to a reasonable possible 
change in interest rates of +/-100 basis points, with effect from the beginning of the year. These changes are 
considered reasonably possible based on observation of current market conditions.

The calculations are based on the Group’s financial instruments held at each reporting date.

Consolidated 2016

Consolidated 2015

+ 100 basis points

- 100 basis points

+ 100 basis points

- 100 basis points

Cash and cash equivalents

Net result

43,293

43,293

(43,293)

(43,293)

 3,102 

 3,102 

 (3,102)

 (3,102)

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Financial Report | Note 22

Currency risk
The Group’s policy is, where possible, to allow group entities to settle liabilities denominated in their functional 
currency  with  the  cash  generated  from  their  own  operations  in  that  currency.  Where  group  entities  have 
liabilities denominated in a currency (and have insufficient reserves of that currency to settle them), cash 
already denominated in that currency will, where possible, be transferred from elsewhere within the Group.

In order to monitor the continuing effectiveness of this policy, the Board receives a monthly forecast, analysed 
by  the  geographical  region’s  cash  balances,  commitments  and  receipts,  converted  to  the  Group’s  main 
functional currency, Australian Dollars (AUD).

The Group is exposed to currency risk on cash at bank and on deposit in Canadian Dollars (CAD) to fund its 
Canadian operations and also in US Dollars (USD).

Currency risk sensitivity analysis – Other currencies (CAD)

The following table illustrates the sensitivity of the net result for the year and equity in regards to the Group’s 
financial assets and financial liabilities and the CAD and AUD exchange rate. It assumes a +/- 5% change in 
the AUD/CAD exchange rate for the year ended at 30 June 2016. This percentage has been determined based 
on  average  market  volatility  in  exchange  rates  in  the  previous  12  months.  The  sensitivity  analysis  is  based 
on the Group’s foreign currency financial instruments held at each reporting date. This assumes that other 
variables, in particular interest rates, remain constant.

If the Australian dollar had strengthened against the 
CAD by 5% then this would have had the following 
impact on profit and other equity:

If  the  Australian  dollar  had  weakened  against  the 
CAD by 5% then this would have had the following 
impact on profit and other equity:

Consolidated

Profit after tax

Other Equity

2016

$

(210)

-

Consolidated

Profit after tax

Other Equity

2016

$

233

-

Exposures to foreign exchange rates vary during the year depended on the volume of overseas transactions. 
Nonetheless, the analysis above is considered to be representative of the Group’s exposure to foreign currency 
risk.

Currency risk sensitivity analysis – Other currencies (USD)

Foreign currency denominated financial assets and liabilities, translated into Australian Dollars at the closing 
rate, are as follows:

Consolidated

Nominal amounts

2016

USD

Consolidated

Nominal amounts

2016

USD

Cash at bank and on term deposit

254,199

Cash at bank and on term deposit

18,975

Foreign  exchange  risk  arises  from  future  commercial  transactions  and  recognised  financial  assets  and 
financial liabilities denominated in a currency that is not the entity's functional currency. The risk is measured 
using sensitivity analysis and cash flow forecasting.

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Financial Report | Note 22-23

The following table illustrates the sensitivity of the net result for the year and equity in regards to the Group’s 
financial assets and financial liabilities and the USD and AUD exchange rate. It assumes a +/- 5% change in 
the AUD/USD exchange rate for the year ended at 30 June 2016. This percentage has been determined based 
on  average  market  volatility  in  exchange  rates  in  the  previous  12  months.  The  sensitivity  analysis  is  based 
on the Group’s foreign currency financial instruments held at each reporting date. This assumes that other 
variables, in particular interest rates, remain constant. The analysis is performed for 2016.

If  the  Australian  dollar  had  strengthened  against  the  USD  by  5%  then  this  would  have  had  the  following 
impact on profit and other equity:

Profit after tax

Other Equity

Consolidated 
2016 

Consolidated 
2015 

$

$

(15,999)

-

(4,164)

-

If the Australian dollar had weakened against the USD by 5% then this would have had the following impact 
on profit and other equity:

Consolidated 
2016 

Consolidated 
2015 

$

$

18,302

-

7,377

-

Profit after tax

Other Equity

Price risk
The Group is not exposed to any significant price risk.

FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Unless otherwise stated, the carrying amounts of financial instruments reflect their fair value.

Note 23. Key management personnel disclosures

COMPENSATION

The aggregate compensation made to directors and other members of key management personnel of the 
Group is set out below:

Consolidated 
2016 

Consolidated 
2015 

$

$

980,407

53,238

916

245,749

632,215

1,722

228

-

1,280,310 

634,165

Short-term employee benefits

Post-employment benefits

Long-term benefits

Share-based payments

66

Annual Report 2016Financial Report | Note 24-27

Note 24. Remuneration of auditors

During the financial year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by William Buck, the 
auditor of the Company, its network firms and unrelated firms:

Audit services - William Buck

Audit or review of the FY16 financial statements

Review of the 31 December 2015 financial statements

Audit of the FY13, 14 and 15 financial statements

Other services - William Buck

Preparation of the tax return and associated tax services

Investigative Accountant’s Report

Consolidated
2016

Consolidated
2015

$

$

24,000 

5,000

-

29,000

-

8,000

37,000

-

-

26,000

26,000

2,600

-

28,600

Note 25. Contingent assets

There are no known contingent assets that the Company is aware of.

Note 26. Contingent liabilities

There are no known contingent liabilities that the Company is aware of.

Note 27. Commitments

Capital commitments - operating

Committed at the reporting date but not recognised as 
liabilities, payable:

Within one year

One to five years

More than five years

Consolidated
2016

Consolidated
2015

$

$

181,889

751,453 

-

933,342

89,532

94,009

-

183,541

Operating lease commitments includes contracted amounts for offices in Melbourne. On renewal, the terms 
of the leases are re-negotiated.

67

Annual Report 2016Financial Report | Note 28

Note 28. Related party transactions

KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

Disclosures relating to key management personnel are set out in the remuneration report and also within 
Note 36.

PARENT AND ULTIMATE CONTROLLING PARTY

Novatti Group Ltd was incorporated on June 19 2015. As outlined in Note 1 of the financial statements, for 
accounting purposes, Novatti Pty Ltd was identified as the accounting acquirer and Novatti Group Ltd was 
identified as the accounting subsidiary. The shares in Novatti Pty Ltd were acquired by the Novatti Group on 
a scrip for scrip basis.

LOANS FROM DIRECTORS 

Novatti  Pty  Ltd  entered  into  $500,000  of  convertible  loans  with  Peter  Cook,  Brandon  Munro  and  Peter 
Pawlowitsch.  The  convertible  loans  were  convertible  into  ordinary  shares  in  Novatti  Group  Limited  with  a 
face value conversion at $0.16 per share. On 31 October 2015, the total $500,000 convertible loans on issue 
were converted into 3,125,000 ordinary shares.

Date entered 
into

Loan value Loan rate

Loan 
expense

$

%

$

Details

12 Sep 2015

150,000

14 Sep 2015

200,000

16 Sep 2015

50,000

16 Sep 2015

50,000

8 Oct 2015

50,000

12

6

6

6

12

989 Agreed loan rate, not market rate. Interest paid in cash and calculated daily.

1,584 Agreed loan rate, not market rate. Interest paid in cash and calculated daily.

379 Agreed loan rate, not market rate. Interest paid in cash and calculated daily.

379 Agreed loan rate, not market rate. Interest paid in cash and calculated daily.

396 Agreed loan rate, not market rate. Interest paid in cash and calculated daily.

500,000

3,727

CURRENT AND NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES TO A DIRECTOR

$250,000 in non-current liabilities and $132,579 in trade payables within Novatti Pty Ltd to Coomar Pty Ltd, 
outstanding as at 30 June 2015, was assigned to Corangamite Pty Ltd in accordance with a Deed of Assignment 
of  Debt  dated  31  October  2015  between  the  two  parties.  This  debt  was  subsequently  settled  through  the 
issue of 2,391,120 ordinary shares at $0.16 each to Coomar Pty Ltd. Coomar Pty Ltd and Corangamite Pty Ltd 
are associated with Peter Cook.

DIRECTOR RELATED SERVICES

Gyoen Pty Ltd, an entity associated with Peter Pawlowitsch, provided services to Novatti Group Limited in 
respect  of  project  managing  the  Group’s  Initial  Public  Offering.  The  fee  for  this  service  was  $38,500  GST 
inclusive.

In addition, Caprodite Transaction Execution Pty Ltd associated with Brandon Munro provided compliance 
services to Novatti Group Ltd in respect of Contract Agreement and Arrangements and services to the Novatti 
Group in respect of managing the Group’s Initial Public Offering. The total fees charged were for $3,300 GST 
inclusive.

Chongwe Limited, a company associated with Paul Burton provided advisory services with respect to the 
Flexepin product. Total fees charged was £10,000.

LOANS TO/FROM RELATED PARTIES

There were no loans to or from related parties at the current and previous reporting date.

TERMS AND CONDITIONS

All transactions were made on normal commercial terms and conditions and at market rates.

68

Annual Report 2016Financial Report | Note 29

Note 29. Parent entity information

Set out below is the supplementary information about the parent entity.

STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Loss after income tax

Total comprehensive loss

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

Total current assets

Total assets

Total current liabilities

Total liabilities

Equity

Issued capital

Performance Share Reserve

Reserves

Accumulated losses

Total equity

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

(910,161)

(910,161)

Parent
201621

$

Parent
2016

$

Parent
2015

$

Parent
2015

$

3,987,990

15,322,391

61,480

61,480

14,657,607

800,000

713,465

(910,161)

15,260,911

-

-

125

125

-

-

125

-

-

-

125

The parent entity had no contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2016.

CAPITAL COMMITMENTS - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

The legal parent entity had no capital commitments for property, plant and equipment as at 30 June 2016.

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The accounting policies of the legal parent entity Novatti Group Ltd are consistent with those of the Group, 
as disclosed in Note 1, except for the following:

Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost, less any impairment, in the parent entity.

• 
•  Dividends received from subsidiaries are recognised as other income by the parent entity and its receipt 

may be an indicator of an impairment of the investment.

21 Note 29 displays the summary financial statements of the ‘legal’ parent entity, Novatti Group Ltd. Novatti Group Ltd entered into a Share 

Purchase Agreement with the equity holders of Novatti Pty Ltd to acquire all the shares in Novatti Pty Ltd on 28 September 2015.

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Annual Report 2016Financial Report | Note 30-32

Note 30. AASB 1: First Time Adoption of Australian 
Accounting Standards 

These are the Group’s first 30 June financial statements prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting 
Standards. The Group was not required to prepare general purpose financial statements for periods and up 
to and including 30 June 2015.

The accounting policies set out in Note 1 have been applied in preparing the financial report for the Group 
for the period ending 30 June 2016; for the comparative period ending 30 June 2015 (statement of financial 
position, statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, statement of changes in equity and 
statement of cash flows).

In preparation for the transition to IFRS the Group has not identified any material adjustments which were 
required to the current or comparative periods in order to present Australian Accounting Standard Compliant 
financial statements. Consequently, no further disclosure has been provided.

Note 31. Interests in subsidiaries

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following wholly-
owned subsidiaries in accordance with the accounting policy described in Note 1:

Name

Principal place of 
business / Country of 
incorporation

Ownership interest 
2016

Ownership interest 
2015

Novatti Group Ltd Subsidiaries

Novatti Pty Limited

Australia

Flexe Payments Limited

United Kingdom

Novatti Technologies Limited 

United Kingdom 

Novatti Pty Ltd Subsidiaries

Flexewallet Pty Limited

TransferBridge Pty Limited

Australia

Australia

%

100.00% 

100.00% 

100.00%

100.00% 

100.00% 

%

-

-

-

100.00%

100.00%

Note 32. Interests in Joint Ventures 

Interests in Joint Ventures are accounted for using the equity method of accounting. Information relating to 
Joint Ventures that are material to the Group are set out below:

Name

High Impact Joint Venture

ATX Malaysia Joint Venture22

Principal place of 
business / Country of 
incorporation

Ownership interest
2016

South Africa

Malaysia

%

50.00% 

50.00%

22 The Joint Venture between Novatti Group and ATX Malaysia was established on the 1 July 2015.

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Financial Report | Note 32

SUMMARISED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Summarised statement of financial position

Current assets

Non-current assets

Total assets

Current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Expenses

Loss before income tax

Income tax expense

Loss after income tax

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive loss

Reconciliation of the Group’s carrying amount

High  
Impact
2016

$

Malaysia ATX
2016

$

High 
Impact
2015

$

Malaysia ATX
2015

$

59,400

25,221

48,663

-

59,400

255,516

-

-

25,221

10,320

-

48,663

-

- 

(295,931)

255,516

10,320

(295,931)

(196,116)

14,901

(247,269)

(23,855)

(23,855)

-

(1,912)

(1,912)

-

(41,187)

(41,187)

-

(23,855)

(1,912)

(41,187)

-

- 

-

-

(1,912) 

(41,187)

Opening carrying amount – Equity in Joint Venture

67,168 

16,813 

-

Prior year losses incurred on behalf of Joint Venture: 

Expensed as at 30 June 2014

Expensed as at 30 June 2015

Expenses incurred on behalf of Joint Venture as at 30 June 
2016
Losses incurred in excess of Joint Venture Equity interest. 
Adjustment entry recognised as at 30 June 2016
Loan balance of Novatti Group recognised by the Joint 
Venture as at 30 June 2016
Loan to Joint Venture in excess of Joint Venture Equity 
Interest

(84,193)

(20,593)

(12,399)

50,017

235,044

-

Write-off of Loan and Investment in High Impact 

(235,044)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(84,193)

-

-

-

264,177

116,211

(18,848)

Share of Losses after income tax

(197,426) 

(1,912) 

(20,593)

Closing carrying amount

-

14,901

24,331

-

Per AASB 128, when the share of losses in a joint venture equals or exceeds its investment, the entity stops 
recognising  its  share  of  further  losses  and  considers  whether  there  are  any  long-term  interests  that  in 
substance forms part of Novatti’s net investment in the joint venture. In this case there was high uncertainty 
by the Board regarding the likelihood of future returns from the Joint Venture and so the High Impact Joint 
Venture was written off as at 30 June 2016. Please also refer to Note 6.

In accordance with AASB 128 Novatti Group Limited will periodically review the status of its Joint Venture in 
High Impact. Subsequently where the Joint Venture entity reports a profit, Novatti will resume recognising 
its share of those profits only after its share of the profits equals the share of losses not recognised.

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

The Associated entities had no contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2016.

COMMITMENTS

The Associated entities had no commitments as at reporting date, not recognised as liabilities payable.

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-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

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Financial Report | Note 33-34

Note 33. Events after the reporting period

At  30  June  2016,  5,000,000  of  the  20,000,000  Performance  Shares  issued  (see  Note  36)  vested  and  were 
converted into 5,000,000 ordinary shares of Novatti Group Limited, as announced on the ASX on 16 September 
2016. The remaining performance shares did not vest as the milestones were not met and accordingly they 
were redeemed for a total of $3 in accordance with the terms of the initial grant.

There  are  no  other  matters  or  circumstances  that  have  arisen  since  30  June  2016  that  has  significantly 
affected,  or may  significantly  affect  the  Group’s  operations,  the  results  of  those  operations,  or  the  Group’s 
state of affairs in future financial years.

Note 34. Reconciliation of profit after income tax to 
net cash from operating activities

Consolidated  
2016

Consolidated  
2015

Loss after income tax expense for the year

(4,967,720) 

(944,173)

$

$

Adjustments for:

Depreciation and amortisation

Joint Venture – High Impact written off as at 30 June 2016 

Non-cash option expense

Deem equity consideration on Reverse Acquisition that is not a 
Business

Unrealised Foreign Exchange Gain

Change in operating assets and liabilities:

Increase in trade and other receivables

Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables

Increase/(decrease) in deferred income

Increase in employee benefits

19,449 

197,425 

541,684

224,875

(22,791)

(298,145)

1,410,547 

56,725 

97,911 

79,757

-

-

-

-

(200,673)

551,410

-

172

Net cash from operating activities

(2,740,040)

(513,507)

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Financial Report | Note 35-36

Note 35. Earnings per share

Consolidated  
2016

Consolidated  
2015

$

$

Loss after income tax

4,967,720

944,173

Loss after income tax attributable to the owners of Novatti 
Group Limited

4,967,720

944,173

2016

2015

No of ordinary shares

No of ordinary shares

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding 
during the year:

Number used in calculating Earnings Per Share

Number used in calculating diluted Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share

Note 36. Share-based payments

SHARE BASED PAYMENT ACQUISITION

54,806,390

73,196,940

40,000,000

40,000,000

2016

Cents

2015

Cents

(9.06) 

(6.79) 

(2.36) 

(2.36) 

On 28 September 2015, Novatti Group Ltd completed the acquisition of Novatti Pty Ltd and its subsidiaries, 
Flexewallet  Pty  and  TransferBridge  Pty  Ltd.  Under  Australian  Accounting  Standards,  Novatti  Pty  Ltd  is 
considered the accounting acquirer. The acquisition has been accounted for as a share based payment by 
which Novatti Pty Ltd acquires the assets of Novatti Group Ltd.

34 (a) Deemed consideration for Reverse Acquisition:

Under  reverse  acquisition  principals,  the  consideration  deemed  to  be  provided  was  determined  to  be 
$225,000 based on a combination of the 16 cents post transaction share price of Novatti Group Limited at 
which seed capital was issued and the fair value of the performance share issued. The $225,000 represents 
the deemed fair value of the 1,250,000 shares owned by existing Novatti Group Limited shareholders.

34 (b) Assets and liabilities acquired:

Trade and Other Receivables

Net identifiable assets acquired

34 (c) Transaction costs:

Deemed consideration

Less: Net identifiable assets acquired

Transaction costs incurred on reverse acquisition

2016

$

125

125

225,000

125

224,875

23 Earnings Per Share for FY15 is calculated as the earnings of the parent entity (for accounting purposes) Novatti Pty Ltd $944,173 divided by 

the number of ordinary shares Novatti Group Ltd (acquiree for accounting purposes) issued of 40M, as consideration for the equity in Novatti 

Pty Ltd, in the reverse acquisition.

24 Earnings Per Share for FY15 is calculated as the earnings of the parent entity (for accounting purposes) Novatti Pty Ltd $944,173 divided by 

the number of ordinary shares Novatti Group Ltd (acquiree for accounting purposes) issued of 40M, as consideration for the equity in Novatti 

Pty Ltd, in the reverse acquisition.

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Financial Report | Note 36

Options
A share option plan has been established by the Group and approved by shareholders at a general meeting, 
whereby the Group may, at the discretion of the Board, grant options over ordinary shares in the Company 
to certain key management personnel and staff of the Group.

The Employee Share Option Plan is designed to provide long term incentives for Senior Management (including 
Directors’) and Staff to deliver long term shareholder returns. Options are issued for nil consideration and are 
granted in accordance with performance guidelines established by the Board.

The following Share based payment arrangements were in existence during the current financial year and 
are supported by the tables below:

•  On 12 November 2015, 17,200,000 Options were issued to key management personnel at an issue price 

of $0.20 per share option as identified in the remuneration section of the directors' report

•  On the 8 January 2016, 2,859,250 Options were issued in consideration for listing fees
• 
• 

4 million Options were provided on 8 February 2016 for consultancy fees
3 February 2016 5,250,000 Options were issued to a senior manager for the Group of which will vest in 
three equal portions, each year from the first year of vesting over 36 months
24 June 2016 3,637,000 Options were issued to staff and contractors

• 

Grant date

Vesting 
date

Expiry 
date

Ex  
price

Exp’d 
volatility

Risk 
free 
Rate

Exp’d 
dividend 
yield

Bal at 
Start

Granted 
during yr

Ex  
during 
yr

Forfeited 
during yr

Bal at yr 
end

12 Nov 15

12 Nov 15

12 Nov 15

12 Nov 15

8 Jan 16

3 Feb 16

3 Feb 16

3 Feb 16

8 Feb 16 

24 Jun 16

24 Jun 16

24 Jun 16

Subtotal

31 May 16

31 May 17

Total

12 Nov 15

30 Jun 19

$0.20

53.90% 2.32%

1 Jul 16

30 Jun 19

$0.20

53.90% 2.32%

1 Jul 17

30 Jun 19

$0.20

53.90% 2.32%

1 Jul 18

30 Jun 19

$0.20

53.90% 2.32%

8 Jan 16

30 Jun 19

$0.20

53.90% 2.32%

3 Feb 17

30 Jun 19

$0.20

53.90% 2.32%

3 Feb 18

30 Jun 19

$0.20

53.90% 2.32%

3 Feb 19

30 Jun 19

$0.20

53.90% 2.32%

8 Feb 16

30 Jun 19

$0.20

53.90% 2.32%

24 Jun 17

30 Jun 19

$0.20

57.74%

2.13%

24 Jun 18

30 Jun 19

$0.20

57.74%

2.13%

24 Jun 19

30 Jun 19

$0.20

57.74%

2.13%

31 May 17 30 Jun 19

$0.25

57.74%

2.13%

31 May 18 30 Jun 19

$0.25

57.74%

2.13%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

13,750,000

1,150,000

1,150,000

1,150,000

2,859,250

1,750,000

1,750,000

1,750,000

- 4,000,000

-

-

-

1,212,328

1,212,328

1,212,344

- 32,946,250

-

-

750,00025  

750,00026  

- 34,446,250

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

13,750,000

1,150,000

1,150,000

1,150,000

2,859,250

1,750,000

1,750,000

1,750,000

- 4,000,000

-

-

-

1,212,328

1,212,328

1,212,344

- 32,946,250

-

-

750,000

750,000

- 34,446,250

Weighted Average 
Exercise Price

$0.202

-

- $0.202

Entitlement
The Options will entitle the holder to subscribe for one Share upon the exercise of each Option that has 
vested in the holder. If the Options are subject to a vesting period, where the relevant person is no longer 
employed or engaged, as the case may be, by the Group on a vesting date, the Options will not vest to that 
holder. Options that have previously vested in the holder shall be retained by the holder.

25 750,000 Options subject to shareholder approval at the FY16 Annual General Meeting.

26 750,000 Options subject to shareholder approval at the FY16 Annual General Meeting.

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Financial Report | Note 36

Shares Issued on exercise
Shares issued on exercise of the Options will rank equally with the other issued Shares. 

If there is any reconstruction of the issued share capital of the Company, the rights of the Option holder 
may be varied to comply with the Listing Rules which apply to the reconstruction at the time of the 
reconstruction.

There are no participation rights or entitlements inherent in the Options and the holder will not be entitled 
to participate in new issues of capital offered to Shareholders during the currency of the Options.

The fair value of the options is valued at “grant date” using the Black-Scholes model.

Performance Shares
The granting of Performance Shares is not related to the executive’s short term or long term incentives as 
an executive of the Novatti Group. Participation in being granted Performance Shares was provided to the 
original shareholders of Novatti Pty Ltd as part of the acquisition of Novatti Pty Ltd by Novatti Group Ltd as 
an incentive for the original shareholders of Novatti Pty Ltd to further grow the revenue of Novatti Pty Ltd.

Each Performance Share was convertible into one ordinary share, upon the following milestones, as 
detailed in the December 2015 Replacement Prospectus, being achieved:

Milestone

Milestone 1:
Upon Novatti Pty Ltd achieving $3.5 million in invoiced customer revenue at any time during the 
financial year commencing 1 July 2015 (2015/16), specifically excluding invoiced revenues arising 
directly or indirectly from (1) TransferBridge Pty Ltd ACN 168 010 802, (2) Flexewallet Pty Ltd ACN 
164 657 032 and (3) the contract (if any) that triggers the achievement of Milestone 4.

Milestone 2:
Upon Novatti Pty Ltd achieving $4 million in invoiced customer revenue at any time during the 
financial year commencing 1 July 2015 (2015/16), specifically excluding invoiced revenues arising 
directly or indirectly from (1) TransferBridge Pty Ltd ACN 168 010 802, (2) Flexewallet Pty Ltd ACN 
164 657 032.

Milestone 3:
Upon Novatti Pty Ltd achieving $5 million in invoiced customer revenue at any time during the 
financial year commencing 1 July 2015 (2015/16), specifically excluding invoiced revenues arising 
directly or indirectly from (1) TransferBridge Pty Ltd ACN 168 010 802, (2) Flexewallet Pty Ltd ACN 
164 657 032. 

Milestone 4:
Upon Novatti Pty Ltd achieving $7 million in invoiced customer revenue at any time during the 
financial year commencing 1 July 2015 (2015/16), specifically excluding invoiced revenues arising 
directly or indirectly from (1) TransferBridge Pty Ltd ACN 168 010 802 and (2) Flexewallet Pty Ltd 
ACN 164 657 032 but including net transaction fees arising from those companies. 

Possible No of 
Performance 
Shares 
convertible

5,000,000

5,000,000

5,000,000

5,000,000

The Performance Shares were not to convert to ordinary shares until such time as the milestones referred 
to above had been satisfied. If the milestones were not achieved, or not achieved within the expiry dates, 
the Performance Shares for a particular tranche will be redeemed by the Company for a total nominal sum 
of $1.00.

Outcome of milestone events:
For the 2015/2016 financial year, Novatti Pty Ltd achieved invoiced or invoiceable revenue greater than $3.5 
million but less than $4.0 million.

In accordance with the Terms and Conditions relating to the Performance Shares as disclosed in the 
Replacement Prospectus at clause 13.2, the first milestone has been successfully satisfied, as announced to 
the ASX on 16 September 2016.

Milestones two, three and four have not been satisfied and the Performance Shares have been redeemed.

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Directors’
declaration

IN THE DIRECTORS' OPINION:

• 

• 

• 

• 

the  attached  financial  statements  and  notes  comply  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  the  Accounting 
Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional reporting requirements;
the attached financial statements and notes comply with International Financial Reporting Standards 
as  issued  by  the  International  Accounting  Standards  Board  as  described  in  Note  1  to  the  financial 
statements;
the attached financial statements and notes give a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as 
at 30 June 2016 and of its performance for the financial year ended on that date;
there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they 
become due and payable.

The directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of directors made pursuant to section 295(5)(a) of the Corporations 
Act 2001.

On behalf of the directors.

Peter Pawlowitsch

Chairman

29 September 2016
Melbourne

Independent 
auditor’s report

Additional disclosures

DISTRIBUTION OF EQUITABLE SECURITIES

Analysis of number of equitable security holders by size of holding:

No of holders of 
ordinary shares

No of ordinary 
shares

1 to 1,000

1,001 to 5,000

5,001 to 10,000

10,001 to 100,000

100,001 and over

Holding less than a marketable parcel

EQUITY SECURITY HOLDERS

Twenty largest quoted equity security holders.

4 

49 

86 

289 

60 

488

4

861

167,014

810,477

11,967,143

79,938,331

92,883,826

861

The names of the twenty largest security holders of quoted equity securities are listed below:

Ordinary shares

Number held
21 Sep. 2016

% of total shares 
issued

BRAYTER LIMITED

CORANGAMITE PTY LTD

CHI WAI KENNETH LAI

ABN AMRO CLEARING SYDNEY NOMINEES PTY LTD

HALF FULL PTY LTD

SQUITCHY LANE HOLDINGS PTY LTD

PACIFIC NOMINEES LIMITED

MOSCH PTY LTD

GOLDFIRE ENTERPRISES PTY LTD

NAMIB NOMINEES PTY LTD

SEQUOI NOMINEES PTY LTD

HAVEN SUPER PTY LTD

ACQUISITIVE PTY LTD

SEAFIELD SUPERANNUATION PTY LTD

MRS RANG XU

HIMSTEDT & CO PTY LTD

P & D WILLIAMSON SUPER PTY LTD

BEZIQUE PTY LIMITED

MR GEORGE ANTHONY VENUTI & MRS CAROLYN ANNE VENUTI

VAULT (WA) PTY LTD

JAEK HOLDINGS PTY LTD

GOLDFIRE ENTERPRISES PTY LTD

MR TERRENCE JOHN JASPER & MRS JESSICA ANNE JASPER

GP SECURITIES PTY LTD

MR GEORGE VENUTI & MRS CAROLYN ANNE VENUTI

MR XIAO YONG ZHANG

CHEBBFUND PTY LTD

MR JAMES MOYE

MR CHRISTOPHER RICHARD BROWN

MS KATHERINE BALLENGER & DR ALAN DAVEY & MR JODI TABALOTNY

VIENNA HOLDINGS PTY LTD

BELLEROPHON INVESTMENTS PTY LTD

37,305,206

10,707,904

10,335,000

2,085,368

1,961,876

1,440,090

1,087,500

937,500

750,000

625,000

625,000

625,000

625,000

600,000

600,000

500,000

419,081

400,000

400,000

312,500

312,500

312,500

300,000

300,000

300,000

260,000

250,000

250,000

250,000

225,000

225,000

217,152

40.16

11.53

11.13

2.25

2.11

1.55

1.17

1.01

0.81

0.67

0.67

0.67

0.67

0.65

0.65

0.54

0.45

0.43

0.43

0.34

0.34

0.34

0.32

0.32

0.32

0.28

0.27

0.27

0.27

0.24

0.24

0.23

79

75,544,177

81.33

Annual Report 2016UNQUOTED EQUITY SECURITIES

No on issue

No of holders

Options over ordinary shares issued

33,946,250

59

There are no holders of unquoted equity securities holding 20% or greater of the number of unquoted equity 
securities on issue.

SUBSTANTIAL HOLDERS

Substantial holders in the Company are set out below:

BRAYTER LIMITED

CORANGAMITE PTY LTD

CHI WAI KENNETH LAI

SECURITIES SUBJECT TO ESCROW

Ordinary shares

Number held
21 Sep 2016

% of total shares issued

37,305,206

10,707,904

10,335,000

40.16

11.53

11.13

Details

No of Shares

Ordinary Shares escrowed 24 months from quotation (NOVAD)

Unlisted options exercisable at 20 cents expiring 30/6/2019 escrowed to 12/11/2016 (NOVAA)

Unlisted options exercisable at 20 cents expiring 30/6/2019 escrowed 24 months from 
quotation (NOVAF)

20,774,705

10,200,000

9,859,250

VOTING RIGHTS

The voting rights attached to ordinary shares are set out below:

Ordinary shares
On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon 
a poll each share shall have one vote.

There are no other classes of equity securities.

Use of funds
Since admission, the Company has used its cash in a way consistent with its business objectives.

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Annual Report 2016w w w . n o v a t t i . c o m

i n v e s t o r @ n o v a t t i . c o m