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NOV

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FY2018 Annual Report · NOV
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I N N O V A T I O N  F O R  P A Y M E N T S

ANNUAL
R E P O R T
2018

w w w . n o v a t t i g r o u p . c o m

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T A B L E   O F   C O N T E N T S

Chair m an’s l etter 

Review of operat ions 

Review of 2018 financi al  result s 

Rem uneration report  (audite d) 

Disclo sures  relati ng to  the  direc tors &  senior  management 

Independent auditor ’s  declarat ion 

Cons olidated statement of profit  o r  lo ss a nd other  comprehensi ve i nco me 

Cons olidated statement of financial  pos itio n 

Cons olidated statement of c hanges  in equity 

Cons olidated statement of cash  flows 

Notes to the  financial  statement s 

Directors ’  dec laration 

Independent auditor ’s  rep ort 

Ad ditio nal  disclosures 

5

6

15

17

27

31

33

34

35

36

37

72

73

78

P A G E   3

For personal use onlyDirectors

P A G E   4

Peter Pawlowitsch (Chairman)
Peter Cook
Brandon Munro
Paul Burton
Kenneth Lai
Steven Zhou

Company secretary

Ian Hobson

Registered offices

Principal place of business

Share register

Auditor

Solicitors

Bankers

Stock exchange listing

Website

United Kingdom
Suite 9 Airport House
Purley Way, Croydon
CR0 0XZ

South Africa
60 – 3rd Avenue
Highlands North
Johannesburg
Gauteng
2192

Malta
The Plaza Commercial Centre
Level 8,
Suite 5
Bisazza Street
Sliema SLM1640

Australia
Level 1,
Legacy House
293 Swanston Street
Melbourne VIC 3000
+61 3 9011 8490

United States of America 
300 Congress Street Unit 406 
Quincy, Massachusetts 02169

Canada
4th Floor, 931 Fort Street, 
Victoria B.C V8V 3K3

Australia
1st Floor
Legacy House
293 Swanston Street
Melbourne VIC 3000
+61 3 9011 8490

Automic Registry Services
Level 2
267 St Georges Terrace
Perth WA 6000
+61 8 9324 2099

William Buck
Level 20, 181 William Street, Melbourne VIC 3000

Milcor Legal
Level 1, 6 Thelma Street, West Perth WA 6005

National Australia Bank
Level 1, 330 Collins Street, Melbourne VIC 3000

Novatti Group Limited shares are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange 
(ASX code: NOV)

www.novattigroup.com 
www.novattigroup.com/corporategovernance

Australian Financial Services Licence

AFSL No. 448066

Financial Conduct Authority 

FCA No. 900631 as an appointed representative of CFS-ZIPP Ltd (FCA No. 
900027) for issuance of e-money products

ANNUAL REPORT – 2017/18For personal use onlyA N N U A L   R E P O R T   –   2 0 1 7 / 1 8

C H A I R M A N ’ S   L E T T E R

Dear  f ello w s hareho lde r,

The Company has progressed extremely well on its aim of expanding its transactional businesses 
with revenue from its recurring and transactional businesses growing from $0.2M to $1.8M. 

For  the  financial  year  ended  30  June  2018,  the  Company  reported  total  revenue  of  $6.36M,  an 
increase of 80% from the prior year. Earnings before interest and tax was a loss of $2.0M which 
includes non-cash expenses of approximately $0.5M (including option expense), an improvement 
of 56% as a result of sustained growth and focus on cost management.

Achievements for the year included:

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

Launch of chinapayments.com bill payment service
Increase in B2B processing partnerships
Integration of basis2 billing solution
Acquisition of Vasco Pay prepaid card business
Launch of Australian outbound remittance services
Launch of inbound Australian remittance settlement services
Commercial agreement and integration to Stellar blockchain remittance network
Commencement of the Australian bank licence application process

Driving  growth  and  shareholder  value  remains  paramount  for  the  Board  and  Management  with 
the  Company  placed  in  its  best  position  in  this  regard  since  listing  on  the  ASX.  The  percentage 
of transactional and recurring revenues now being 57% of revenue, providing a solid base from 
which to grow. 
The Company’s targets for the 2019 financial year are:

• 

• 
• 
• 

Continue  to  focus  on  growing  the  Company’s  recurring  and  transactional  revenues 
including:
-   Increase China e-commerce and payment processing relationships
-   Grow remittance businesses
-   Build consumer facing prepaid card business (Vasco Pay)
Complete the bank license application
Leverage the Novatti Payments Platform and blockchain technologies
Assess strategic acquisition opportunities.

On behalf of the Board, I would like to thank all staff and contractors for their contribution to the 
Company and look forward to their support in the coming year.

C h a i r m a n

P E T E R   P A W L O W I T S C H

P A G E   5

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R E V I E W   O F   O P E R A T I O N S

OVERVIEW

The  continuing  focus  on  building  recurring  and  financial  processing  revenue  streams  has  been 
rewarded  with  Novatti  having  increased  more  predictable  and  larger  revenue  streams.  This  is 
highlighted by the growth in financial processing revenues from $0.2m in FY17 to $1.8M in FY18. 
Overall total revenues grew to $6.36M 80% from $3.54M in FY17.

The  acquisition  of  basis2  in  May  2017  has  been  followed  by  a  comprehensive  integration  into 
Novatti  providing  revenues  of  $1.6M  in  line  with  expectations.  In  June  2018  Novatti  acquired 
Vasco  Pay  Pty  Ltd  which  will  enable  Novatti  to  grow  its  B2C  processing  revenues  and  build  a 
consumer customer base potentially accessible for future banking services growth. 

CORPORATE SHARE HIGHLIGHT S

Date

Number of 
Shares

Summary

01 July 2017

107,972,647

Number of shares on issue at commencement of 
financial year

03 July 2017

17 July 2017

18 July 2017

1,539,285

Fully paid ordinary shares issued pursuant to the 
shortfall facility of the retail entitlement offer.

700,000

Fully paid ordinary shares issued pursuant to the 
shortfall facility of the retail entitlement offer.

301,777

Management Fee paid in shares to Corporate 
Advisors for the 1 for 4 equity raising facility.

11 October 2017

25,000,000

Share Placement to sophisticated Chinese Investor 
to raise funds for capital growth

15 December 2017

1,700,000

Conversion of Options to Shares 

06 March 2018

18,213,041

Final Share Placement to sophisticated Chinese 
Investor to raise funds capital growth

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BU SINESS OPERATIONS

In FY18, Novatti successfully pursued a growth strategy within a constrained cost base that has seen 
growth in existing revenue streams and the development of new revenue streams. Additionally, 
FY18 has seen Novatti increase the mix of predictable recurring and transactional revenues as a 
component within the overall revenues. The majority of revenues are now increasingly recurring 
financial  transaction  revenues.  Such  revenues  include  maintenance  fees,  SaaS  fees,  compliance 
fees, Flexepin sales and remittance type margins. Achievements during the year include:

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

Launch of Chinapayments.com bill payment service
Increase in B2B processing partnerships
Integration of basis2 billing solution
Acquisition of Vasco Pay prepaid card business
Launch of Australian outbound remittance services
Launch of inbound Australian remittance settlement services
Commercial agreement and integration to Stellar blockchain remittance network
Commencement of the Australian bank licence application process

Strong growth 
in current 

NOVATTI 
PLATFORMS

Provide innovative client 
platforms for mobile 
banking, remittances,  
digital wallets, etc

NOVATTI 
TRANSACTION 
SERVICES

Transaction services 
for remittance, cash 
vouchers, bill payments, 
etc.

Growing 
blue-sky  
opportunities

P A G E   7

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Novatti Group Revenue

During the year the 
Group continued its 
transition away from 
non recurring revenue 
to transactional and 
recurring revenues. 
This change in 
revenue mix is 
highlighted in the 
graphs below.

$ 7,000,000

$ 6,000,000

$ 5,000,000

$ 4,000,000

$ 3,000,000

$ 2,000,000

$ 1,000,000

$ -

FY17

FY18

Non Recurring

Recuring

R&D Rebate

Transaction Processing

Billing

FY17 Revenue 
Breakdown

FY18 Revenue 
Breakdown

Non Recurring

Recuring

Transaction Processing

Billing

T HE NOVATTI PLATFORM

“The Novatti Platform 
empowers new cost-
effective payment options.”

The  Novatti  Platform  is  the  technology  foundation  of  the  Group  and  enables  a  vast  variety  of 
solutions to be deployed on-site or in the cloud. The platform offers highly scalable transaction 
processing and stored value account management systems. The Novatti Platform is deployed with 
an  array  of  mobile  and  alternative  payment  functionality  to  telecommunication  and  financial 
service  companies  globally.  The  platform  can  be  implemented  across  an  expansive  range  of 
internal and external systems such as banks, ATMs, Point of Sale (POS) terminals, mobile phones, 
web  portals,  POS  systems,  prepaid  and  post-paid  billing  systems,  and  telecommunications 
infrastructure.  Novatti  is  focused  on  increasing  financial  inclusion  to  unbanked  or  underbanked 
societies in developing nations with minimal access to traditional bank accounts. The innovative 
technologies  enable  new  and  cost-effective  payment  services  to  solve  the  needs  in  emerging 
marketplaces, where the internet and mobile penetration is rapidly growing.

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A N N U A L   R E P O R T   –   2 0 1 7 / 1 8

The  Novatti  Platform  consists  of  a  variety  of  software  modules.  Each  module  can  be  delivered 
as a stand-alone solution or can be integrated with another module (including existing systems) 
utilising a common backbone messaging system. The individual modules can be implemented to 
support the following payment applications:

•  Digital wallets
•  Mobile money
•  Voucher management
• 

• 

 Distribution and activation of virtual and physical vouchers such as prepaid gift cards or 
prepaid debit cards
 Airtime distribution (also known as e-top-up, pin-less top-up, mobile top-up or mobile 
recharge)
International and domestic bill payments
International and domestic remittances

• 
• 
•  Agency banking to enable branchless banking in remote or isolated areas

Go - to-mar ket stra tegy
The Novatti Payments Platform offers our clients the opportunity to provide innovative services 
to  their  consumers.  The  Novatti  Payments  Platform  has  many  varied  yet  robust  and  scalable 
reference  sites  in  Australia,  Asia,  Africa,  the  Middle  East,  Europe  and  the  Americas.  Software 
development  is  primarily  handled  in  Melbourne,  with  an  increasing  amount  performed  by  our 
Offshore Development Centre in Vietnam. Development costs are increasingly competitive. Novatti 
provides  the  solution  on  a  customisable  and  configurable  Commercial  off  the  Shelf  basis  either 
into the customer’s data centre or by way of a cloud delivered service. Increasingly solutions are 
provided on a recurring payment Platform as a Service basis. 

FINANCIAL PRO CESSING  SER VICES

F inan cial licences
Flexewallet  holds  an  Australian  Financial  Services  Licence  (AFSL  No.  448066)  for  non-cash 
payments, is registered with AUSTRAC and is a member of the Financial Ombudsman Scheme in 
Australia.
Flexe  Payments  (UK)  is  approved  by  the  Financial  Conduct  Authority  (FCA  No.  900631)  as  an 
appointed representative of CFS-ZIPP Ltd (FCA No. 900027) for the issuance of e-money products. 
CFS-Zipp has passported the e-money licence it holds into all the states of the European Union, 
effectively allowing Flexe Payments (subject to the appropriate notification) to operate in these 
countries.

T ra nsactio n P roces sing  Grow th
The  increasing  focus  of  the  Group  is  to  build  our  Financial  Processing  Services.  For  FY18  these 
revenues  were  derived  from  B2B  partnerships  both  in  Australia  and  overseas  Growth  in  these 
partnerships has seen resultant growth in transaction processing revenues. With the acquisition 
of Vasco Pay and the launch of operations of Chinapayments.com Novatti is also poised to create 
strong growth in B2C .

Novatti Payment Processing Revenue

$ 800,000

$ 700,000

$ 600,000

$ 400,000

$ 500,000

$ 300,000

$ 200,000

$ 100,000

$ -

Sep-16

Dec-16

M ar-17

Jun-17

Sep-17

Dec-17

M ar-18

Jun-18

Total quarterly processing revenue

P A G E   9

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Flexepin  continues  to  grow  strongly 

through 

increased  distribution 

to 

new  countries  and  new  merchants 

accepting  the  voucher  as  a  payment 

method.  Strongest  growth  has  been 

in Canada, with good growth potential 

also  being  seen  in  new  markets  in 

Europe.

Novatti has continued to develop hard-

to-get  strategic  relationships  to  grow 

into  the  remittance  market.  Novatti 

underpins its remittance services with 

its  Australian  Remittance  Network 

Provider  status  and  the  AFSL  along 

with  the  oversight  of  the  compliance 

team.

The  Group  has  entered  into  a  number 

of 

partnerships  with 

companies 

involved 

in  bringing  new  Chinese 

methods to Australia to allow Chinese 

consumers to more easily pay for goods 

and  services.  Novatti  has  used 

its 

licencing  and  compliance  capabilities 

and  its  technology  to  facilitate  these 

services.  With  over  1.2m  Chinese 

tourists  and  over  200,000  Chinese 

students in Australia, plus ecommerce 

purchases  to  Australian  websites,  the 

Chinese  payment  methods  herald 

major 

new 

financial 

transaction 

streams  in  Australia.  Novatti  is  well 

positioned  to  be  a  strong  beneficiary. 

During  FY18,  Novatti  also  launched 

www.chinapayments.com. 

Bill 

payment  service  that  enables  Chinese 

consumers both in Australia and China 

to  pay  Australian  BPay  bills  with  their 

Chinese digital wallet service.

In  June  2018  Novatti  acquired  Vasco 

Pay,  a  provider  of  prepaid  reloadable 

Visa cards. These reloadable Visa cards 

basis2  provides  an  extensive  solution 

enable  consumers  to  have  a  flexible 

enabling  utility  clients  to  manage  the 

payment  instrument  linked  to  a  bank 

billing  for  their  subscribers.  Revenues 

account  that  also  includes  access  to 

include 

licencing, 

support 

and 

a  range  of  rewards  and  consumer 

professional  services  and  are  highly 

discounts.  Target  markets 

include 

international  students,  migrants  and 

corporate disbursements.

predictable over the year.

ANNUAL REPORT – 2017/18For personal use onlyA N N U A L   R E P O R T   –   2 0 1 7 / 1 8

D I R E C T O R S ’   R E P O R T

DIRECTORS

The following persons were directors of Novatti Group Limited during the whole of the financial 
year and up to the date of this report, unless otherwise stated:

• PETER PAWLOWITSCH

• BRAND ON MUNRO

• PA UL BURTON

• PETER COOK

• KENNETH LAI

• S TEVEN ZHOU

(appointed 12 October 
2017)

The  directors  present  their  report,  together  with  the  financial  statements,  on  the  consolidated 
entity  (referred  to  hereafter  as  the  'Group')  consisting  of  Novatti  Group  Limited  (referred  to 
hereafter as the 'Company', 'Novatti' or 'parent entity') and the entities it controlled at the end 
of, or during, the year ended 30 June 2018.

IN FORMATION ON D IRECTO RS

Name:

Title:

Peter Pawlowitsch

Non-Executive Chairman

Qualifications:

BCom, MBA, CPA.

Experience and expertise:

Other current directorships:

Peter is an accountant by profession, with extensive 
experience as a director and officer of ASX-listed 
entities. He brings to the team experience in operational 
management, business administration and project 
evaluation in the IT, hospitality and mining sectors gained 
during the last 15 years.

Chairman of Dubber Corporation Limited (20 September 
2011 – present), Non-executive director of Ventnor 
Resources Ltd (12 February 2010 – present), Rewardle 
Holdings (30 May 2017 – present), Knosys Limited (16 
March 2015 – present).

Former directorships (last 3 years):

Department 13 Ltd (formerly Kunene Resources Ltd)

Special responsibilities:

None.

Interests in shares:

2,343,750 ordinary shares.

Interests in options:

1,000,000

Contractual rights to shares:

None

P A G E   1 1

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Paul Burton

Non-Executive

Name:

Title:

Qualifications:

Chartered Accountant.

Experience and expertise:

Paul has over 14 years of leadership experience in 
the payments industry and was the CEO of Datacash 
Group Plc, a payments gateway company bought by 
MasterCard. Datacash had a significant presence in 
Africa and Paul steered the company’s expansion in that 
market.

Other current directorships:

Former directorships (last 3 years):

Special responsibilities:

Interests in shares:

None.

None.

None.

None.

Interests in options:

5,750,000.

Name:

Title:

Kenneth Lai

Non-Executive

Qualifications:

Bachelor of Science – Majoring in Computer Science

Experience and expertise:

MD of Hong Kong-based investment firm Prestige Team 
Limited, which has interests in payment processing, real 
estate, digital marketing and information technology 
support services.

Other current directorships:

Former directorships (last 3 years):

Special responsibilities:

None.

None.

None.

Interests in shares:

12,918,750 ordinary shares.

Interests in options:

750,000

Name:

Title:

Qualifications:

Experience and expertise:

Brandon Munro

Non-Executive

BEco; LLB; Grad Dip Applied Finance & Investment from 
the Securities Institute of Australia, GAICD, F.Fin

Brandon is a corporate lawyer by profession with 
executive experience leading ASX listed companies . He 
brings regulatory, governance, mergers and acquisitions 
and capital markets knowledge to the team.

Other current directorships:

Managing Director of Bannerman Resources Ltd (9 
March 2016 – present).

Former directorships (last 3 years):

Department 13 Ltd (formerly Kunene Resources Ltd)
Rewardle Holdings Ltd

ANNUAL REPORT – 2017/18For personal use onlyA N N U A L   R E P O R T   –   2 0 1 7 / 1 8

Special responsibilities:

None.

Interests in shares:

1,562,500 ordinary shares.

Interests in options:

1,000,000

Name:

Title:

Peter Cook

Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer

Qualifications:

BSc, Grad Dip Computing, Grad Dip Securities, GAICD.

Experience and expertise:

Peter has over 25 years of experience as a director and 
executive with companies including Coopers & Lybrand 
(now PWC), Catsco Pty Ltd and Advanced Network 
Management Pty Ltd (Telstra joint venture company) 
and many start-up technology companies. Peter’s career 
has been largely based on founding and leading multiple 
telecommunications and payments companies. Unidial 
Pty Ltd and Ezipin Canada Inc. are such examples and all 
with successful exits to private and public companies. 
Peter was a non- executive Director and Deputy 
Chairman of ASX-listed Senetas Corporation Limited from 
June 1999 to January 2006.

Other current directorships:

P2P Transport Limited (22 November 2017 – Present).

Former directorships (last 3 years):

Special responsibilities:

None.

None.

Interests in shares:

11,107,904 ordinary shares.

Interests in options:

5,000,000

Name:

Title:

Qualifications:

Experience and expertise:

Other current directorships:

Former directorships (last 3 years):

Special responsibilities:

Interests in shares:

Interests in options:

Steven Zhou

Non-Executive

Hospitality Management Diploma, Financial Mortgage 
Certificate IV.

Steven has extensive experience in start up financial 
services businesses in China and Australia.

None.

None.

None.

None.

None

'Other current directorships' quoted above are current directorships for listed entities only and 
excludes directorships of all other types of entities, unless otherwise stated.

P A G E   1 3

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'Former  directorships  (last  3  years)'  quoted  above  are  directorships  held  in  the  last  3  years  for 
listed  entities  only  and  excludes  directorships  of  all  other  types  of  entities,  unless  otherwise 
stated.

COMPANY SECRETARY

Ian  Hobson  was  appointed  Company  Secretary  on  12  October  2015  and  holds  a  Bachelor  of 
Business  degree,  is  a  Chartered  Accountant  and  Chartered  Secretary.  Ian  provides  secretarial 
services  and  corporate,  management  and  accounting  advice  to  a  number  of  listed  companies. 
Ian’s fees are based on a fee for service arrangement.

MEETINGS OF DIRECTO RS

The  number  of  meetings  of  the  Group’s  Board  of  Directors  (the  'Board')  held  during  the  year 
ended 30 June 2018, and the number of meetings attended by each director were:

Attended

Held

Peter Pawlowitsch

Peter Cook

Brandon Munro

Paul Burton 

Kenneth Lai

Steven Zhou

7

7

7

6

4

1

7

7

7

7

7

5

Held: represents the number of meetings held during the time the director held office. 

The  Group  will  not  have  a  separate  Audit  and  Risk  Committee  until  such  time  as  the  Board  is 
of  a  sufficient  size  and  structure,  and  the  Group’s  operations  are  of  a  sufficient  magnitude,  for 
a  separate  committee  to  be  of  benefit  to  the  Group.  In  the  meantime,  the  full  Board  will  carry 
out  the  duties  that  would  ordinarily  be  assigned  to  that  committee  under  the  written  terms  of 
reference for that committee, including but not limited to, monitoring and reviewing any matters 
of significance affecting financial reporting and compliance, the integrity of the financial reporting 
of the Group, the Group’s internal financial control system and risk management systems and the 
external audit functions.

The  Board  has  not  established  a  Nomination  and  Remuneration  Committee  as  the  role  of  the 
committee will be undertaken by the full Board.

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R E V I E W   O F   2 0 1 8   F I N A N C I A L   R E S U L T S

The loss for the Group after providing for income tax amounted to ($2,069,034) across all regions 
to support growth.

The Group’s Net Asset Position as at 30 June 2018 was $8,749,151 with $4,509,142 held in Cash 
or Cash equivalents.

The Group is debt free.

The earnings of the Group for 30 June 2018 is summarised below:

2018
$

2017
$

Sales revenue and Other income^

6,363,684

3,541,917

EBITDA (underlying)*

Profit/(Loss) before Tax

Tax Expense

(582,919)

(4,082,023)

(2,069,034)

(4,717,729)

-

-

Net Profit/(Loss) after Tax

(2,069,034)

(4,717,729)

Cash 

Operating Cash flow

4,509,142

654,146

(3,376,374)

(4,005,254)

^Other income as outlined in Note 4 of the financial statements.
*Underlying  EBITDA  excludes  Option  expenses,  share  fundraising  expenses,  depreciation, 
amortisation, withholding tax and VAT unclaimed.

The factors that are considered to affect Total Shareholders Return ('TSR') are summarised below:

2018
$

2017
$

2016
$

Share price at financial year end

0.225

0.115

Total dividends declared (cents per share)

-

-

0.14

-

Basic earnings per share (cents per share)

(1.53)

(5.03)

(9.06)

P A G E   1 5

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DIVIDENDS

There were no dividends paid, provided or declared as at 30 June 2018.

Sig nificant changes in the stat e of affairs
Share Placements.
On 11 October 2017, Novatti Group Limited announced the placement of 25,000,000 shares to a 
sophisticated investor. This raised $3.5M.

On 28 February 2018, Novatti Group Limited announced the placement of 18,204,041 shares to 
sophisticated investors. This raised a further $3.5M.

Acquis ition of V asco P ay  Pty Ltd
Novatti Group Limited acquired 100% of Vasco Pay, a reloadable Visa card provider that targets 
multiple market segments including millennials, parents, students and disbursements. Completion 
of the acquisition occurred 8 June 2018.

Upfront consideration for the acquisition was $150,000 plus 1.6 million Novatti Group Ltd shares. 
In  addition,  the  vendors  have  the  right  to  participate  in  earn  outs  which  are  based  on  EBITDA 
multiples of 1.225 on the 30 June 2020 EBITDA and 1.1025 of 30 June 2021 EBITDA. The earn outs 
may  be  taken  in  cash  or  shares  at  an  issue  price  of  90%  of  an  agreed  to  90  day  VWAP.  The  1.6 
million shares are escrowed, 50% released in 12 months and the balance released in 24 months 
from completion.

MATTERS SUBSEQUEN T TO  THE  END   OF  T HE 
FINANCIAL YEAR

The Group received its FY17 Research and Development rebate of $923,660 on 17 July 2018.

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2018 that has significantly affected, or 
may  significantly  affect  the  Group’s  operations,  the  results  of  those  operations,  or  the  Group’s 
state of affairs in future financial years.

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND  EXP ECT ED  RES U LT S 
OF OPERATIONS

The  Group  will  continue  its  principal  activity  of  sales  and  deploying  the  Novatti  Platform, 
transaction and billing services.

EN VIRONMENTAL REGULA TI ON

The  Group 
Commonwealth or State law.

is  not  subject  to  any  significant  environmental  regulation  under  Australian 

ANNUAL REPORT – 2017/18For personal use onlyA N N U A L   R E P O R T   –   2 0 1 7 / 1 8

R E M U N E R A T I O N   R E P O R T   ( A U D I T E D )

The remuneration report details the key management personnel remuneration arrangements for 
the Group, in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the Corporations 
Regulations 2001.

Key  management  personnel  are  those  persons  having  authority  and  responsibility  for  planning, 
directing and controlling the activities of the entity, directly or indirectly, including all directors.

The remuneration report is set out under the following main headings:

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration

• 
•  Details of remuneration
Service agreements
• 
• 
Share-based compensation
•  Additional information
•  Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel

P RINCIPLES USED TO DETERMINE  T HE  N AT U RE 
AND AMOUNT OF REMUN ER AT IO N

The  objective  of  the  Group’s  executive  reward  framework  is  to  ensure  reward  for  performance 
is  competitive  and  appropriate  for  the  results  delivered.  The  framework  aligns  executive  and 
non-executive rewards with the achievement of strategic objectives and the creation of value for 
shareholders, and conforms to the market best practice for the delivery of reward. The Board of 
Directors (the 'Board') ensures that executive reward satisfies the following key criteria for good 
reward governance practices:

Competitiveness and reasonableness

• 
•  Acceptability to shareholders
• 
• 

Transparency
Performance linkage/alignment of executive compensation

As there is currently no Nomination and Remuneration Committee, the full Board is responsible 
for determining and reviewing remuneration arrangements for its directors and executives. The 
performance of the Group depends on the quality of its directors and executives. The remuneration 
philosophy is to attract, motivate and retain high performance and high quality personnel.

The  full  Board  has  structured  an  executive  remuneration  framework  that  is  market  competitive 
and complementary to the reward strategy of the Group.

Alignment of shareholders’ interests:

•  Rewards capability and experience,
•  Reflects competitive reward for contribution to growth in shareholder wealth, and
• 

Provides a clear structure for earning rewards.

In  accordance  with  best  practice  corporate  governance,  the  remuneration  structure  of  non-
executive directors and executives are separate.

NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECT ORS ’ REMUN ERAT I ON

Fees  and  payments  to  non-executive  directors  reflect  the  demands  and  responsibilities  of  their 
role. Non-executive directors’ fees and payments are reviewed annually by the Board. The Board 
may,  from  time  to  time,  receive  advice  from  independent  remuneration  consultants  to  ensure 
non-executive  directors’  fees  and  payments  are  appropriate  and  in  line  with  the  market.  For 
the FY18 financial period there was no advice from independent remuneration consultants. The 
Chairman’s fees are determined independently to the fees of other non-executive directors based 
on similar roles in the external market. The Chairman is not present at any discussions relating to 
the determination of his remuneration. Non-executive directors do receive share options.

P A G E   1 7

For personal use onlyP A G E   1 8

ASX  listing  rules  require  the  aggregate  non-executive  directors’  remuneration  be  determined 
periodically  by  a  general  meeting.  The  total  maximum  remuneration  of  non-executive  directors 
was  set  by  the  Constitution  and  subsequent  variation  is  by  ordinary  resolution  of  Shareholders 
in  general  meeting  with  the  Constitution,  the  Corporations  Act  and  the  ASX  Listing  Rules,  as 
applicable. The maximum remuneration has been set at an amount not to exceed $500,000.

EXECUTIVE REMUNERATION

The  Group’s  remuneration  policy  for  executive  directors  and  senior  management  is  designed  to 
promote superior performance and long-term commitment to the Group.

Remuneration policies and arrangements for the Key Executive Members of the Group including 
the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer and the Chief Financial Officer are reviewed 
by the Board and ratified each year.

The  Group  rewards  its  executives  with  a  level  and  mix  of  remuneration  based  on  their  position 
and responsibility, which has both fixed and variable components.

The executive remuneration and reward framework has three components:

• 
• 
• 

Fixed remuneration including base pay and non-monetary benefits,
Short-term performance incentives, and
Long-term incentives.

The combination of these three components comprises the executive’s total remuneration.

Novatti Group’s business objective:  
To provide global software technology, utility billing and payment services. Through technology 
and services, Novatti helps economies, corporations and consumers digitise cash transactions.

Remuneration strategy linkages to business objective:

ALIGN THE INTERESTS OF 
EXECUTIVES WITH SHAREHOLDERS

ATTRACT, MOTIVATE AND RETAIN 
HIGH PERFORMING INDIVIDUALS

•  The remuneration strategy incorporates 'at-risk' 
components, including both short and long-term 
elements delivered in equity.

•  Remuneration is competitive with companies of a 

similar size and complexity.

•  Performance is assessed against a suite of financial 

•  Deferred and long-term remuneration is designed 

and non-financial measures relevant to the 
success of the Company and generating returns for 
shareholders.

to encourage long-term consistent performance and 
employee retention.

Remuneration  
component

Vehicle

Purpose

Link to  
Performance

Fixed 
Remuneration

Consisting of base salary, 
superannuation and non-
monetary benefits. Executives 
may receive their fixed 
remuneration in the form of 
cash or other fringe benefits (for 
example motor vehicle benefits) 
where it does not create any 
additional costs to the Group 
and provides additional value to 
the executive.

To provide competitive fixed 
remuneration set with reference 
to role, market, experience and 
performance.

Reviewed annually by the 
Board, based on individual and 
business unit performance, 
the overall performance of the 
Group and comparable market 
remunerations.

Short Term 
Incentive

Is paid in cash.

Long Term 
Performance

Equity including Options, Shares 
and/or Rights.

This is designed to reward 
executives for their contribution 
to the achievement of annual 
Group, business unit and 
individual outcomes.

Reward executives for their 
contribution to the creation 
of shareholder value over the 
longer term.

Directly linked to pre-agreed 
KPIs. Reviewed regularly with the 
relevant executive member. Final 
performance is determined by 
the Board.

It aims to align the targets of the 
business units with the targets of 
those executives responsible for 
meeting those targets. 

ANNUAL REPORT – 2017/18For personal use onlyA N N U A L   R E P O R T   –   2 0 1 7 / 1 8

DETAILS OF THE INCENTIVE PL AN S   US ED:

Sh ort Term Incentive p rogram (S TI):
The  STI  Program  awards  a  cash  bonus  based  on  key  members  achieving  targets  from  a  Group, 
Business Unit and individual perspective.

STI awarded to each executive depends on the extent to which specific targets set at the beginning 
of the financial year by the Board are met. Targets are set by a cascading process from the Board 
through the executive group.

The  targets  consist  of  financial  and  non-financial  Key  Performance  Indicators  (KPIs).  These  may 
include but are not limited to:

• 
• 

• 

• 

Product management and project platform implementation,
 Financial and Business Unit operational targets linked to the achievement of the Group’s 
growth in annual sales revenue and controllable financial drivers including cash, market 
growth  (including  geographical  market  growth),  expense  management  control  and 
capital management improvement,
 Corporate development matters including employment, retention, and remuneration of 
core  personnel,  leadership  and  succession,  cultural  development  and  communication 
activities, and
 Establishment  of  business  operational  frameworks  and  procedures  as  well  as  Risk 
Management in respect of financial and operational issues.

These measures were chosen as they represent the key drivers for the short-term success of the 
business and provide a framework for delivering long-term value.

These measurement methods were selected as they directly reflect whether the STI performance 
targets have been met or not, as set by the Board.

The results of the STI financial performance measures are listed in the remuneration table below, 
on pages 21-22.

Lo ng Term I ncent ive program (LTI)
LTI awards are reviewed annually to executives and are provided in order to align the remuneration 
of Key Executive Members with the creation of shareholder value. LTI comprise equity instruments 
including shares and options, where the incentive involves the time-based vesting of options on 
the basis that the executive or employee continues to be employed by the Group and are eligible 
under the Company’s Employee Share Plan (ESP) and or Option Plan (ESOP).

The vesting of these awards is dependent on the length of time and service of the executive or 
employee, and alternatively, they can also be awarded at the discretion of the Board.

The achievement of the Group’s strategic and financial objectives is the key focus of the efforts 
of the Group. As indicated above, over the course of each financial year, the Board reviews the 
Group’s  executive  remuneration  policy  to  ensure  that  the  remuneration  framework  remains 
focused  on  driving  and  rewarding  executive  performance,  while  being  closely  aligned  to  the 
achievement of Group strategic objectives and the creation of shareholder value.

LTI are based on participation within Novatti’s ESP and or ESOP. LTI, based on equity remuneration 
(being  either  the  issue  of  securities,  issue  of  performance  shares  and  or  rights  or  the  issue  of 
options),  are  made  in  accordance  with  thresholds  as  set  out  in  this  financial  plan.  By  using  the 
Group’s  ESP  and  or  ESOP  to  offer  shares  and  options  to  employees,  the  interest  of  employees 
is  aligned  with  shareholder  wealth.  A  copy  of  the  ESP  and  ESOP  can  be  found  via  the  Group’s 
website.

The table below sets out the summary information for key executives of their Options’ vesting and 
their lapsing date of options as LTI awards for FY18.

P A G E   1 9

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2018

Start date

Peter Cook^

12 Nov 2015

Alan Munday*

12 Nov 2015

Steven Stamboultgis*

12 Nov 2015

Total

No of Options 
vested in 2018

-

250,000

200,000

450,000

No of 
Options 
lapsed/
cancelled

Balance not 
vested in 
2018

Lapsing date 
for Options

-

-

-

-

-

30 June 2019

250,000

30 June 2019

200,000

30 June 2019

450,000

No Options have been issued to executives for the year ended 30 June 2018.

2017

Start date

Peter Cook^

12 Nov 2015

Alan Munday*

12 Nov 2015

Steven Stamboultgis*

12 Nov 2015

No of Options 
vested in 2017

-

250,000

200,000

No of 
Options 
lapsed/
cancelled

Balance not 
vested in 
2017

Lapsing date 
for Options

-

-

-

-

30 June 2019

500,000

30 June 2019

400,000

30 June 2019

Paolo Montessori*

3 Feb 2016

750,000

4,500,000

-

30 June 2019

Total

1,200,000

4,500,000

900,000

^Total Options issued had vested in the year ended 30 June 2017. These options were subject to 24 months 

escrow which ended 18 January 2018.

*Options are exercisable at $0.20 and vest over three equal tranches on 1 July 2016, 1 July 2017 and 1 July 

2018.

DETAILS OF REMUNERATIO N

Amo unts  o f r emuneration
Details  of  the  remuneration  of  key  management  personnel  of  the  Group  are  set  out  in  the 
following tables.

The key management personnel of the Group consisted of the following directors of Novatti Group 
Limited:

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

Peter Pawlowitsch – Non-Executive Chairman
Peter Cook – Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer
Brandon Munro – Non-Executive Director 
Kenneth Lai – Non-Executive Director
Paul Burton – Non-Executive Director
Steven Zhou – Non-Executive Director (appointed 12 October 2017)

Other key management personnel

• 
• 

Alan Munday – Group Chief Operating Officer
Steven Stamboultgis – Chief Financial Officer

ANNUAL REPORT – 2017/18For personal use onlyA N N U A L   R E P O R T   –   2 0 1 7 / 1 8

Cash 
salary & 
fees

Cash 
bonus

Non-mon-
etary

Long 
service 
leave

Options 
exp in yr 
Equity- 
settled

Superan-
nuation

$

$

$

$

$

$

Total

$

Cash 
bonus 
paid or 
payable

Cash 
bonus 

forfeited Fixed Rem At risk STI At risk LTI

Options 
as a pro-
portion 
of total 
rem

%

%

%

%

%

%

2018

Non-Executive 
Directors:

Peter Pawlowitsch 
(Chairman)

59,361

Kenneth Lai

Paul Burton

-

-

Brandon Munro

36,530

Steven Zhou

26,429

Executive Directors:

Peter Cook*

190,290

Other Key 
Management 
Personnel:

Alan Munday

200,913

Steven Stamboultgis

164,384

Total

677,907

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

12,903

5,639

77,903

5,919

70,432

-

-

5,919

70,432

12,903

3,470

52,903

-

2,571

29,000

48,317

2,042

64,513

20,049

325,211

-

-

1,717

9,677

19,543

231,850

1,287

7,742

15,616

189,029

48,317

5,046

184,089

66,888

982,247

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

83

-

-

76

100

80

96

96

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

17

17

100

100

100

100

24

-

24

-

20

20

4

4

4

4

* FY18 remuneration decreased by $15,094 to account for an overpayment in the FY17 year.

Cash 
salary & 
fees

Cash 
bonus

Non-mon-
etary

Long 
service 
leave

Options 
exp in yr 
Equity- 
settled

Superan-
nuation

$

$

$

$

$

$

Total

$

Cash 
bonus 
paid or 
payable

Cash 
bonus 

forfeited Fixed Rem At risk STI At risk LTI

Options 
as a pro-
portion 
of total 
rem

%

%

%

%

%

%

2017

Non-Executive 
Directors:

Peter Pawlowitsch 
(Chairman)

59,361

Kenneth Lai

Paul Burton

-

-

Brandon Munro

36,530

Executive Directors:

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

19,546

5,639

84,546

8,683

106,417

-

-

8,683

106,417

19,546

3,470

59,546

Peter Cook

251,701

109,500

16,073

1,717

97,735

21,070

497,796

Other Key 
Management 
Personnel:

Alan Munday

200,912

63,805

Steven Stamboultgis

164,382

-

Paolo Montessori

145,833

35,000

-

-

-

1,342

14,660

27,281

308,000

878

11,728

15,616

192,604

-

16,505

-

197,338

Total

858,719

208,305

16,073

3,937

294,820

73,076 1,454,930

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

77

-

-

67

100

80

100

-

100

97

96

92

0

-

-

0

0

0

0

0

23

23

100

100

100

100

33

33

20

20

3

4

8

3

4

8

P A G E   2 1

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SERVICE AGREEMENTS
Remuneration and other terms of employment for key management personnel are formalised in 
service agreements. Details of these agreements are as follow:

Name:

Title:

Peter Cook

Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer

Agreement commenced:

20 November 2015

Term of agreement:

The term is not fixed.

Remuneration:

Annual Review

Bonus:

Termination:

Base salary of $273,750 (including superannuation). 5 million Options 
each exercisable at $0.20 on or before 30 June 2019 (as set out in 
Section 13.3 of the Replacement Prospectus dated 8 December 2015).

Remuneration is subject to an annual review to be conducted by 
the board. Factors to be considered include personal competency 
progression, achievement of personal development targets and KPI’s, 
company remuneration policy, its financial position and current market 
equivalent positions. KPI’s to be agreed each year and may be varied by 
mutual agreement.

The executive bonus structure targets are reviewed annually with 
both parties acting in good faith and reflecting the current needs of 
the business. The performance bonus can be up to up to $219,000 
(including statutory superannuation).

The agreement may be terminated, (A) by either party without cause 
with six months’ notice, or at the election of the Group, immediately 
with payment in lieu of six months’ notice (subject to the limitation 
of the Corporations Act and Listing Rules). (B) By the Group on one 
months’ notice, if the executive is unable to perform his duties due to 
illness, accident or incapacitation, for three consecutive months or a 
period aggregating more than three months in any 12-month period.

Name:

Title:

Alan Munday

Group Chief Operating Officer

Agreement commenced:

20 November 2015

Term of agreement:

The term is not fixed.

Remuneration:

Annual Review

Bonus:

Termination:

Base salary of $220,000 (including statutory superannuation), 750,000 
Options, each exercisable at $0.20 on or before 30 June 2019, vesting over 
three equal tranches on 1 July 2016, 2017 and 2018, if the employment has 
not terminated by the relevant date, on the same terms and conditions (as 
set out in Section 13.3 of the Replacement Prospectus dated 8 December 
2015). 

Remuneration is subject to an annual review to be conducted by the 
board. Factors to be considered include personal competency progression, 
achievement of personal development targets and KPI’s, company 
remuneration policy, its financial position and current market equivalent 
positions. KPI’s to be agreed each year and may be varied by mutual 
agreement.

The executive bonus structure targets are reviewed annually with both 
parties acting in good faith and reflecting the current needs of the 
business. The performance bonus can be up to up to $80,000 (including 
statutory superannuation).

The agreement may be terminated, (A) without cause, with three 
months’ notice from the Group or two months’ from the executive, or 
payment in lieu of notice at the Group’s election (subject to the limitation 
of the Corporations Act and Listing Rules). (B) by Novatti on one months’ 
notice, if the executive is unable to perform his duties due to illness, 
accident or incapacitation, for three consecutive months or a period 
aggregating more than three months in any 12-month period or (C), 
summarily following material breach or in the case of serious misconduct.

ANNUAL REPORT – 2017/18For personal use onlyA N N U A L   R E P O R T   –   2 0 1 7 / 1 8

Name:

Title:

Steven Stamboultgis

Chief Financial Officer

Agreement commenced:

20 November 2015

Term of agreement:

The term is not fixed.

Remuneration:

Annual Review

Base salary of $180,000 (including statutory superannuation) and 
600,000 Options, each exercisable at $0.20 on or before 30 June 2019, 
vesting over three equal tranches on 1 July 2016, 2017 and 2018, if 
the employment has not terminated by the relevant date, on the same 
terms and conditions (as set out in Section 13.3 of the Replacement 
Prospectus dated 8 December 2015).

Remuneration is subject to an annual review to be conducted by 
the board. Factors to be considered include personal competency 
progression, achievement of personal development targets and KPI’s, 
company remuneration policy, its financial position and current market 
equivalent positions. KPI’s to be agreed each year and may be varied by 
mutual agreement.

Bonus:

None.

Termination:

The agreement may be terminated by either party without cause with 
three months’ notice, or in the case of the Group, immediately with 
payment in lieu of notice (subject to the limitation of the Corporations 
Act and Listing Rules), by the Group on one months’ notice, if the 
executive is unable to perform his duties due to illness, accident or 
incapacitation, for three months or a period aggregating more than 
three months in any 12 month period, or summarily following material 
breach or in case of serious misconduct.

P A G E   2 3

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SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION

I ssue of  shares
No shares or options were issued as part of compensation for the year ended 30 June 2018.

For the FY17 year the following occurred:

• 

• 

• 

 Options  were  issued  to  Kenneth  Lai  and  Paul  Burton  in  FY17  as  their  director 
remuneration. 
 Kenneth  and  Paul  had  been  each  offered  750,000  options,  vesting  12  months  and  24 
months equally after appointment date. Each option has an exercise price of $0.25. The 
last day for exercising is 30 June 2019
 The options issued to Kenneth and Paul were subject to shareholder approval, which was 
ratified at the Group’s 2016 Annual General Meeting (AGM).

Fair value 
per option 
at grant 
date

Grant 
number

Opening 
Balance 
Options

Opening 
Balance 
Vested 

Balance 
Vested during 
the yr

Options 
lapsed/
cancelled 
during yr

Value ex 
during 
the yr

Expiry date

First ex 
date

Last ex date

2018

Grant date

Director

Executive Directors

Peter Cook

12 Nov 15

5,000,000

$0.20

5,000,000

5,000,000

30 Jun 19

12 Nov 15

30 Jun 19

Other Key Management 
Personnel:

Alan Munday

12 Nov 15

250,000

$0.20

250,000

250,000

30 Jun 19

1 Jul 16

30 Jun 19

Alan Munday

12 Nov 15

250,000

$0.20

250,000

250,000

30 Jun 19

1 Jul 17

30 Jun 19

Alan Munday

12 Nov 15

250,000

$0.20

250,000

30 Jun 19

1 Jul 18

30 Jun 19

Steven Stamboultgis

12 Nov 15

200,000

$0.20

200,000

200,000

30 Jun 19

1 Jul 16

30 Jun 19

Steven Stamboultgis

12 Nov 15

200,000

$0.20

200,000

200,000

30 Jun 19

1 Jul 17

30 Jun 19

Steven Stamboultgis

12 Nov 15

200,000

$0.20

200,000

30 Jun 19

1 Jul 18

30 Jun 19

Non-Executive 
Directors

Peter Pawlowitsch

12 Nov 15

1,000,000

$0.20

1,000,000

1,000,000

30 Jun 19

12 Nov 15

30 Jun 19

Brandon Munro

12 Nov 15

1,000,000

$0.20

1,000,000

1,000,000

30 Jun 19

12 Nov 15

30 Jun 19

Kenneth Lai

31 May 16

375,000

$0.25

375,000

375,000

30 Jun 19

31 May 17

30 Jun 19

Kenneth Lai

31 May 16

375,000

$0.25

375,000

375,000

30 Jun 19

31 May 18

30 Jun 19

Paul Burton

12 Nov 15

5,000,000

$0.20

5,000,000

5,000,000

30 Jun 19

12 Nov 15

30 Jun 19

Paul Burton

31 May 16

375,000

$0.25

375,000

375,000

30 Jun 19

31 May 17

30 Jun 19

Paul Burton

31 May 16

375,000

$0.25

375,000

375,000

30 Jun 19

31 May 18

30 Jun 19

Steven Zhou

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Total

14,850,000

14,850,000

13,200,000

1,200,000

ANNUAL REPORT – 2017/18For personal use onlyA N N U A L   R E P O R T   –   2 0 1 7 / 1 8

Fair value 
per option 
at grant 
date

Grant 
number

Opening 
Balance 
Options

Opening 
Balance 
Vested 

Balance 
Vested during 
the yr

Options 
lapsed/
cancelled 
during yr

Value ex 
during 
the yr

Expiry date

First ex 
date

Last ex date

2017

Grant date

Director

Executive Directors

Peter Cook1

12 Nov 15

5,000,000

$0.20

5,000,000

5,000,000 

-

-

30 Jun 19

12 Nov 15

30 Jun 19

30 Jun 19

1 Jul 16

30 Jun 19

30 Jun 19

1 Jul 17

30 Jun 19

30 Jun 19

1 Jul 18

30 Jun 19

30 Jun 19

1 Jul 16

30 Jun 19

30 Jun 19

1 Jul 17

30 Jun 19

30 Jun 19

1 Jul 18

30 Jun 19

30 Jun 19

27 Jan 17

30 Jun 19

30 Jun 19

27 Jan 18

30 Jun 19

30 Jun 19

27 Jan 19

30 Jun 19

30 Jun 19

12 Nov 15

30 Jun 19

30 Jun 19

12 Nov 15

30 Jun 19

30 Jun 19

31 May 17

30 Jun 19

30 Jun 19

31 May 18

30 Jun 19

30 Jun 19

12 Nov 16

30 Jun 19

30 Jun 19

31 May 17

30 Jun 19

30 Jun 19

31 May 18

30 Jun 19

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Other Key Management 
Personnel:

Alan Munday

12 Nov 15

250,000

$0.20

250,000

Alan Munday

12 Nov 15

250,000

$0.20

250,000

Alan Munday

12 Nov 15

250,000

$0.20

250,000

Steven Stamboultgis

12 Nov 15

200,000

$0.20

200,000

Steven Stamboultgis

12 Nov 15

200,000

$0.20

200,000

Steven Stamboultgis

12 Nov 15

200,000

$0.20

200,000

Paolo Montessori

3 Feb 16

1,750,000

$0.20

1,750,000

Paolo Montessori

3 Feb 16

1,750,000

$0.20

1,750,000

Paolo Montessori

3 Feb 16

1,750,000

$0.20

1,750,000

Non-Executive 
Directors

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Peter Pawlowitsch

12 Nov 15

1,000,000

$0.20

1,000,000

1,000,000

Brandon Munro

12 Nov 15

1,000,000

$0.20

1,000,000

1,000,000

Kenneth Lai2

31 May 16

375,000

$0.25

375,000

Kenneth Lai2

31 May 16

375,000

$0.25

375,000

-

-

Paul Burton

12 Nov 15

5,000,000

$0.20

5,000,000

5,000,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

250,000

-

-

200,000

-

-

750,000

1,000,000

1,750,000

1,750,000

-

-

-

-

375,000

-

-

Paul Burton3

31 May 16

375,000 

$0.25

375,000

375,000

Paul Burton3

31 May 16

375,000 

$0.25

375,000

-

Total

20,100,000

20,100,000

12,000,000

2,325,000

4,500,000

1Peter Cook’s 5,000,000 options were escrowed for 24 months from grant date. They were released from escrow on 18 January 2018
2Kenneth Lai’s 750,000 Options were subject to shareholder approval and occurred at the FY16 Annual General Meeting.
3Paul Burton’s 750,000 Options were subject to shareholder approval and occurred at the FY16 Annual General Meeting.

P A G E   2 5

For personal use onlyP A G E   2 6

Options granted carry no dividend or voting rights.
No  options  were  granted  to  directors  or  key  management  personnel  during  the  year  ended  30 
June 2018.
Values  of  options  over  ordinary  shares  exercised  and  lapsed  for  directors  and  other  key 
management personnel during the year ended 30 June 2018 are set out below:

2018

Name

Peter Pawlowitsch

Peter Cook

Brandon Munro

Kenneth Lai

Paul Burton

Steven Zhou

Alan Munday

Steven Stamboultgis

Total

2017

Name

Peter Pawlowitsch

Peter Cook

Brandon Munro

Kenneth Lai

Paul Burton

Steven Zhou

Alan Munday

Steven Stamboultgis

Total

Number 
of Options 
granted during 
the yr

Value of 
Options 
granted during 
the yr

Value of 
Options ex 
during the 
yr

Value of 
Options lapsed 
during the yr

$

$

$

$

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Number 
of Options 
granted during 
the yr

Value of 
Options 
granted during 
the yr

Value of 
Options ex 
during the 
yr

Value of 
Options lapsed 
during the yr

$

$

$

$

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

The factors that are considered to affect Total Shareholders Return ('TSR') are summarised below:

2018
$

2017
$

2016
$

Share price at financial year end

0.225

0.115

Total dividends declared (cents per share)

-

-

0.14

-

Basic earnings per share (cents per share)

(1.53)

(5.03)

(9.06)

ANNUAL REPORT – 2017/18For personal use onlyA N N U A L   R E P O R T   –   2 0 1 7 / 1 8

D I S C L O S U R E S   R E L A T I N G   T O   T H E 
D I R E C T O R S   &   S E N I O R   M A N A G E M E N T

AD DITIONAL DISCLOS URES  REL AT IN G  T O  K EY 
MANAGEMENT PERSON NEL

The  number  of  shares  in  the  Group  held  during  the  financial  year  by  each  director  and  other 
members of key management personnel of the Group, including their personally related parties, 
is set out below:

Bal at the start 
of the yr

Received as 
part of rem Additions

Disposals/ 
other

Bal at the end 
of the year

Ordinary shares

Peter Pawlowitsch

Peter Cook

Brandon Munro

Kenneth Lai

Paul Burton

Steven Zhou

Alan Munday

Steven Stamboultgis

Total

2,343,750 

11,107,904 

1,562,500

12,918,750

-

-

50,000 

20,000 

28,002,904 

-

-

-

- 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

- 

-

-

-

-

-

2,343,750

11,107,904

1,562,500

12,918,750

-

-

50,000 

20,000 

28,002,904

O p tion hold ing
The number of options over ordinary shares in the Group held during the financial year by each 
director and other members of key management personnel of the Group, including their personally 
related parties, is set out below:

Bal at the start 
of the yr

Granted

Exercised

Expired/for-
feited/other

Bal at the end 
of the yr

Options over ordinary shares

-

Peter Pawlowitsch

Peter Cook

Brandon Munro

Kenneth Lai

Paul Burton

Paul Burton

Steven Zhou

Alan Munday

Steven Stamboultgis

Total

1,000,000 

5,000,000

1,000,000

750,000

750,000

5,000,000

-

750,000

600,000

14,850,000

- 

- 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

- 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,000,000 

5,000,000

1,000,000

750,000

750,000

5,000,000

-

750,000

600,000

14,850,000

Other transactions with key management personnel and their related parties.

P A G E   2 7

For personal use onlyP A G E   2 8

Ser vices
During the financial year, a payment of $11,000 (GST inc) was made to Gyeon Pty Ltd, a company 
associated with Peter Pawlowitsch for the provision of services related to business acquisitions.

During  the  financial  year,  ePay  Global  Ltd  invoiced  the  Group  $523,000  (GST  inc)  for  services 
including,  introducing  new  investors  and  promoting  the  Novatti  business.  Steven  Zhou  is  a  16% 
shareholder and director of ePay Global Ltd.

No other payments were made to Directors outside of their normal duties as Directors for Novatti 
Group Ltd.

Lo ans  f ro m Directors:
There are no loans that were entered into or, outstanding with the Directors of Novatti Group Ltd 
as at 30 June 2018.

Cu rrent and  no n- current liabilities to a D irect or:
There are no other current or non-current liabilities outstanding to Directors of the Group as at 
30 June 2018.

This concludes the remuneration report, which has been audited.

Sh a res  under optio n
Unissued ordinary shares of Novatti Group Limited under option at the date of this report are as 
follow:

Grant date

Expiry date

Ex price

12 Nov 15

30 Jun 19

12 Nov 15

30 Jun 19

12 Nov 15

30 Jun 19

12 Nov 15

30 Jun 19

8 Jan 16

30 Jun 19

3 Feb 16

30 Jun 19

8 Feb 16

30 Jun 19

31 May 16

30 Jun 19

24 Jun 16

30 Jun 19

21 Jul 16

31 Dec 19

$0.20

$0.20

$0.20

$0.20

$0.20

$0.20

$0.20

$0.25

$0.20

$0.20

Opening 
Number 
under option

13,750,000

1,150,000

1,150,000

1,150,000

2,859,250

750,000

4,000,000

1,500,000

Expired/ 
forfeited/
other

Options 
converted to 
Shares

Closing 
Number 
under option

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

13,750,000

1,150,000

1,150,000

1,150,000

2,859,250

750,000

1,994,250

2,005,750

-

1,500,000

3,107,000

883,332

187,334

2,036,334

1,000,000

-

-

1,000,000

Total

30,416,250

883,332

2,181,584

27,351,334

No person entitled to exercise the options had or has any right by virtue of the option to participate 
in any share issue of the Group or of any other body corporate.

Sh a res  issued u pon the exercise of options
2,181,584 shares were issued by Novatti Group Limited during the year ended 30 June 2018 up to 
the date of this report as a result of the exercise of options granted. 

I nd emn ity  and ins urance of officer s
The Group has indemnified the directors and executives of the Group for costs incurred, in their 
capacity  as  a  director  or  executive,  for  which  they  may  be  held  personally  liable,  except  where 
there is a lack of good faith.

During the financial year, the Group paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the directors 
and executives of the Group against liability to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. 
The contract of insurance prohibits disclosure of the nature of the liability and the amount of the 
premium.

ANNUAL REPORT – 2017/18For personal use onlyA N N U A L   R E P O R T   –   2 0 1 7 / 1 8

IN DEMNITY AND INSURANCE O F  A UD IT O R

The Group has not, during or since the end of the financial year, indemnified or agreed to indemnify 
the auditor of the Group or any related entity against a liability incurred by the auditor.

During the financial year, the Group has not paid a premium in respect of a contract to ensure the 
auditor of the Group or any related entity.

P ROCEEDINGS ON BEHAL F OF  THE  GRO UP

No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to 
bring proceedings on behalf of the Group, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Group 
is a party for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the Group for all or part of those 
proceedings.

NON-AUDIT SERVICES

Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor for non-audit services provided during the 
financial year by the auditor are outlined in Note 17 to the financial statements.

The  directors  are  satisfied  that  the  provision  of  non-audit  services  during  the  financial  year,  by 
the auditor (or by another person or firm on the auditor’s behalf), is compatible with the general 
standard  of  independence  for  auditors  imposed  by  the  Corporations  Act  2001  for  the  following 
reasons:

• 

• 

 All  non-audit  services  have  been  reviewed  and  approved  to  ensure  that  they  do  not 
impact the integrity and objectivity of the auditor; and
 none of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence 
as  set  out  in  APES  110  Code  of  Ethics  for  Professional  Accountants  issued  by  the 
Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board, including reviewing or auditing the 
auditor’s own work, acting in a management or decision-making capacity for the Group, 
acting as advocate for the Group or jointly sharing economic risks and rewards.

P A G E   2 9

For personal use onlyP A G E   3 0

A 

copy  of 

the  auditor’s 

independent 

declaration as required under section 307C of 

the  Corporations  Act  2001  is  set  out  on  the 

following page.

This  report  is  made  in  accordance  with  a 

resolution  of  directors,  pursuant  to  section 

298(2)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the directors

Peter Pawlowitsch

Chairman

30 August 2018

Melbourne

The  Board  of  Directors  of  Novatti  Group 

Limited  ('Novatti',  'Group'  or  the  'Company') 

is responsible for corporate governance.

The  Board  has  chosen 

to  prepare 

the 

Corporate  Governance  Statement  ('CGS')  in 

accordance  with  the  third  edition  of  the  ASX 

Corporate  Governance  Council’s  Principles 

and  Recommendations  under  which  the  CGS 

may be available on the Company’s website.

Accordingly,  a  copy  of  the  Company’s  CGS 

is  available  on  the  Novatti  Group  website  at 

www.novattigroup.com  under  the  Corporate 

Governance section.

ANNUAL REPORT – 2017/18For personal use onlyA N N U A L   R E P O R T   –   2 0 1 7 / 1 8

I N D E P E N D E N T   A U D I T O R ’ S 
D E C L A R A T I O N

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION UNDER SECTION 307C OF THE 
CORPORATIONS ACT 2001 TO THE DIRECTORS OF NOVATTI GROUP LIMITED 

I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief during the year ended 30 June 2018 
there have been: 

—  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements as set out in the 

Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

—  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the 

audit. 

William Buck Audit (Vic) Pty Ltd 
ABN 59 116 151 136 

J. C. Luckins 
Director 

Dated this 30th day of August, 2018 

P A G E   3 1

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
P A G E   3 2

FINANCIAL REPO RT

Genera l inf or mation
The  financial  statements  cover  Novatti  Group  Limited  as  a  Group  consisting  of  Novatti  Group 
Limited and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year. The financial statements 
are presented in Australian dollars, which is Novatti Group Limited’s functional and presentation 
currency.

Novatti Group Limited is a listed public company limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in 
Australia. Its registered office and principal place of business are:

Registered office and Principal place of business
1st floor
Legacy House
293 Swanston Street
Melbourne VIC 3000

A description of the nature of the Group’s operations and its principal activities are included in 
the Directors’ report, which is not part of the financial statements.

The financial statements were authorised for issue, in accordance with a resolution of Directors.

ANNUAL REPORT – 2017/18For personal use onlyA N N U A L   R E P O R T   –   2 0 1 7 / 1 8

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT   O F PRO FI T  O R  LO S S 
AND OTHER COMPREHENSIV E INCO ME

For the year ended 30 June 2018

Revenue

Other income

Total Revenue

Expenses

Note

4

4

Consolidated
2018
$

Consolidated
2017
$

5,421,432

942,252

6,363,684

2,191,206

1,350,711

3,541,917

Client hosting fees and other direct services

Employee benefits

(741,864)

(621,183)

(5,244,607)

(5,883,090)

Depreciation and amortisation expense

10 & 11

Occupancy

Finance charges

Foreign currency translation (losses)/gains

Travel expenses

Marketing expenses

Data management expenses
Share of net profit of joint ventures accounted for 
using the equity method
Withholding tax not claimable

VAT not claimable

Accounting fees

Public company running costs

Other expenses

Loss before income tax expense

(290,663)

(191,736)

(22,433)

75,750

(370,048)

(291,230)

(102,399)

(54,946)

(143,149)

(15,869)

(14,493)

(289,696)

(124,526)

(75,355)

(224)

(8,511)

(8,576)

(53,022)

(128,738)

(574,343)

(488,585)

(149,439)

(35,607)

(120,754)

(287,741)

(435,287)

(2,069,034)

(4,717,729)

Income tax expense

5

-

-

Loss after income tax expense for the year attributable 
to owners

(2,069,034)

(4,717,729)

Other comprehensive income:
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit 
or loss
Foreign exchange translation differences
Total comprehensive income for the year attributable 
to owners

471,892

(45,018)

(1,597,142)

(4,762,747)

Basic earnings per share (cents per share)

26

(1.53) 

2018
Cents

2017
Cents

(5.03)

The above statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income (OCI) should be read in 
conjunction with the accompanying notes.

P A G E   3 3

For personal use only 
P A G E   3 4

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT   O F F IN AN C IA L 
P OSITION

As at 30 June 2018

Assets

Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables

Financial Assets – funds in trust

Other

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Investments accounted for using the equity method

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Unearned revenue

Employee benefits

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Employee benefits

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Issued capital

Reserves

Accumulated Losses

Total equity

Note

Consolidated
2018
$

Consolidated
2017
$

6
8

7

9

10

11

4,509,142
4,155,983

2,210,873

162,450

654,146
1,538,316

63,735

118,047

11,038,448

2,374,244

4,969

142,507

3,236,191

3,383,667

4,363

26,391

2,668,614

2,699,368

14,422,115 

5,073,612

12

4,630,598

1,737,351

660,532

358,067

565,272

479,605

5,649,197

2,782,228

23,767

23,767

19,124

19,124

5,672,964

2,801,352

8,749,151

2,272,260

13

14

22,234,239

14,296,835

1,692,831

1,084,310

(15,177,919)

(13,108,885)

8,749,151

2,272,260

The above statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying 
notes.

ANNUAL REPORT – 2017/18For personal use onlyA N N U A L   R E P O R T   –   2 0 1 7 / 1 8

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT   O F CHA NG ES  I N 
EQUITY

For the year ended 30 June 2018

Consolidated

Issued 
capital
$

Option 
reserves
$

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
reserve
$

Accumu-
lated  
Losses
$

Total 
Equity
$

Balance at 1 July 2017

14,296,835

1,128,479

(44,169)

(13,108,885)

2,272,260

Loss after income tax 
expense for the year

Transactions with 
owners in their capacity 
as owners:

Shares issued during the 
period

Vesting of share based 
payments

Foreign exchange 
translation differences

-

-

-

(2,069,034)

(2,069,034)

14,296,835

1,128,479

(44,169)

(15,177,919)

203,226

7,937,404

-

136,629

-

471,892 

-

-

-

7,937,404

136,629

471,892 

Balance at 30 June 2018

22,234,239

1,265,108

427,723 

(15,177,919) 

8,749,151

For the year ended 30 June 2017

Consolidated

Issued 
capital
$

Option 
reserves
$

Foreign 
currency 
translation 
reserve
$

Accumu-
lated  
Losses
$

Total 
Equity
$

Balance at 1 July 2016

11,940,604

713,465

849

(8,391,156)

4,263,762

Loss after income tax 
expense for the year

Transactions with 
owners in their capacity 
as owners:

Shares issued during the 
period

Vesting of share based 
payments

Foreign exchange 
translation differences

-

-

-

(4,717,729)

(4,717,729)

11,940,604

713,465

849

(13,108,885)

(453,967)

2,356,231

-

415,014

-

(45,018)

-

-

-

2,356,231

415,014

(45,018)

Balance at 30 June 2017

14,296,835

1,128,479

(44,169)

(13,108,885)

2,272,260

The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying 
notes.

P A G E   3 5

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

For personal use only 
P A G E   3 6

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT   O F CA S H  FL OW S

As at 30 June 2018

Cash flows from operating activities

Receipts from customers (inclusive of GST)
Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of 
GST)
Interest received
Receipt of Research and Development rebate 
Interest and other finance costs paid

Income taxes paid

Note

Consolidated
2018

Consolidated
2017

33,894,283

5,926,927

(37,266,137)

(11,266,308)

17,913
-
(22,433)

-

29,895
1,320,099
(15,872)

-

Net cash used in operating activities

25

(3,376,374)

(4,005,254)

Cash flows from investing activities

Payment for acquisition of Vasco Pay Pty Ltd

Payment for acquisition of basis 2

Joint Venture High Impact Corp. – Loan

Proceeds from sale of plant and equipment

Receipts of adjustments from basis2 purchase in FY’17

Payment for Intangible Assets

Payments for plant and equipment

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from issue of shares

Share issue transaction costs

Net cash provided from financing activities

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the 
financial year
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash and cash 
equivalents

(150,000)

-

-

(2,354,879)

(11,257)

1,502

242,935

(208,840)

(139,467)

(265,127)

(13,233)

2,100

-

-

(10,289)

(2,376,301)

7,542,060

(121,312)

7,420,748

2,327,935

(3,390)

2,324,545

3,779,246 

(4,057,010)

654,146

4,725,649

75,750

(14,493)

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial 
year

6

4,509,142

654,146

The above statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying 
notes.

ANNUAL REPORT – 2017/18For personal use onlyA N N U A L   R E P O R T   –   2 0 1 7 / 1 8

NOTES TO THE FINANCIA L S TA TEMENT S

For the year ended 30 June 2018

NOTE 1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOU NTI NG  PO LI CIE S

Sta tement of  Co mpliance
The consolidated financial statements are general purpose financial statements which have been 
prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards (AASBs) adopted by the Australian 
Accounting Standards Board (AASB) and the Corporations Act 2001. 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards 
(IFRS)  adopted  by  the  International  Accounting  Standards  Board  (IASB).  For  the  purposes  of 
preparing the consolidated financial statements, the Company is a for-profit entity.

The  principal  accounting  policies  adopted  in  the  preparation  of  the  financial  statements  are 
set  out  below.  These  policies  have  been  consistently  applied  to  all  the  years  presented,  unless 
otherwise stated.

N ew,  revis ed or amending Acc ount ing St and ard s and 
Interp retations ad op ted
The  Group  has  adopted  all  of  the  new,  revised  or  amending  Accounting  Standards  and 
Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board ('AASB') that are mandatory 
for the current reporting period.

The  adoption  of  these  Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations  did  not  have  any  significant 
impact on the financial performance or position of the Group.

B asi s of  P rep aratio n
The financial statements have been prepared on an accruals basis and are based on the historical 
cost convention. Unless otherwise stated the carrying amounts of financial assets and liabilities 
reflect their fair value.

Cr itica l accounting  estimates
The  preparation  of  the  financial  statements  requires  the  use  of  certain  critical  accounting 
estimates.  It  also  requires  management  to  exercise  its  judgment  in  the  process  of  applying  the 
Group’s  accounting  policies.  The  areas  involving  a  higher  degree  of  judgment  or  complexity,  or 
areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements are disclosed 
in Note 2.

P ar ent entity information
In accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, these financial statements present the results of 
the Group only. Supplementary information about the legal parent entity is disclosed in Note 20.

P rincip les of cons olidation 
These  are  the  financial  statements  of  Novatti  Group  Limited  (the  'Company'  or  as  the  'legal 
parent') and its controlled entities (the 'Group') as at 30 June 2018.

Control  is  achieved  when  the  Group  is  exposed,  or  has  rights,  to  variable  returns  from  its 
involvement with the investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over 
the investee. Specifically, the Group controls an investee if and only if the Group has:

• 

• 
• 

 Power over the investee (i.e. existing rights that give it the current ability to direct the 
relevant activities of the investee),
Exposure, or rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the investee, and
The ability to use its power over the investee to affect its returns.

P A G E   3 7

For personal use onlyP A G E   3 8

Intercompany  transactions,  balances  and  unrealised  gains  on  transactions  between  entities  in 
the Group are eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides 
evidence  of  the  impairment  of  the  asset  transferred.  Accounting  policies  of  subsidiaries  have 
been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.

O p erating segments
Operating  segments  are  presented  using  the  'management  approach',  where  the  information 
presented is on the same basis as the internal reports provided to the Chief Operating Decision 
Makers ('CODM'). The CODM is responsible for the allocation of resources to operating segments 
and assessing their performance.

F or eign curr ency  tr anslation
The  financial  statements  are  presented  in  Australian  dollars,  which  is  Novatti  Group  Limited’s 
functional and presentation currency.

Foreign currency transactions
Foreign  currency  transactions  are  translated  into  Australian  dollars  using  the  exchange  rates 
prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the 
settlement  of  such  transactions  and  from  the  translation  at  financial  year-end  exchange  rates 
of  monetary  assets  and  liabilities  denominated  in  foreign  currencies  are  recognised  in  profit  or 
loss.

Foreign operations
The  assets  and  liabilities  of  foreign  operations  are  translated  into  Australian  dollars  using  the 
exchange  rates  at  the  reporting  date.  The  revenues  and  expenses  of  foreign  operations  are 
translated into Australian dollars using the average exchange rates, which approximate the rates 
at  the  dates  of  the  transactions,  for  the  period.  All  resulting  foreign  exchange  differences  are 
recognised in other comprehensive income through the foreign currency reserve in equity.

The  foreign  currency  reserve  is  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  when  the  foreign  operation  or  net 
investment is disposed of.

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Re venue reco gnition
Revenue is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefit will flow to the Group and 
the revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration 
received or receivable.

The Group derived the following revenue for the provisions of its services:

Platform Sales
Deployment and the support of specialist mobile and alternative payment technology. There are 
two primary components, the recognition of revenue on the completion and delivery of agreed 
milestones and the revenue recognised for ongoing maintenance and support.

Billing Solutions
Provision of technologically advanced billing and customer information system platforms for the 
utilities industry.

Transaction Sales
Included within transaction sales are:

• 
• 
• 
• 

Fees for software as a service 
Fees for the facilitation of top up vouchers
Settlement Services of financial transactions
Fees from 'Prepaid' reloadable cards

Interest 
Interest revenue is recognised on a time proportional basis that takes into account the effective 
yield on the financial asset.

Unearned revenue
Unearned revenue includes revenue from clients whereby services are billed in advance of their 
anniversary dates and have outstanding services owing at the balance date of 30 June 2018.

Accrued revenue
Accrued revenue includes revenue from the sales of services unbilled as at 30 June 2018.

Other revenue
Other  revenue  is  recognised  when  it  is  received  or  when  the  right  to  receive  payment  is 
established.

Government grants
Government grants, including Research and Development revenues, are recognised where there is 
reasonable assurance that the grant will be received and all attached conditions will be fulfilled.

I nco me tax
The income tax expense or benefit for the period is the tax payable on that period’s taxable income 
based on the applicable income tax rates that have been enacted by reporting date, adjusted by 
the changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences, unused tax 
losses and the adjustment recognised for prior periods, where applicable.

Deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  recognised  for  temporary  differences  at  the  tax  rates 
expected to be applied when the assets are recovered or liabilities are settled, based on those tax 
rates that are enacted or substantively enacted, except for:

• 

• 

 When  the  deferred  income  tax  asset  or  liability  arises  from  the  initial  recognition  of 
goodwill or an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and 
that, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting nor taxable profits; 
or
 When  the  taxable  temporary  difference  is  associated  with  interests  in  subsidiaries, 
associates  or  joint  ventures,  and  the  timing  of  the  reversal  can  be  controlled  and  it  is 
probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred  tax  assets  are  recognised  for  deductible  temporary  differences  and  unused  tax  losses 
only  if  it  is  probable  that  future  taxable  amounts  will  be  available  to  utilise  those  temporary 
differences and losses.

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The  carrying  amount  of  recognised  and  unrecognised  deferred  tax  assets  are  reviewed  at  each 
reporting  date.  Deferred  tax  assets  recognised  are  reduced  to  the  extent  that  it  is  no  longer 
probable  that  future  taxable  profits  will  be  available  for  the  carrying  amount  to  be  recovered. 
Previously  unrecognised  deferred  tax  assets  are  recognised  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that 
there are future taxable profits available to recover the asset.

Deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  offset  only  where  there  is  a  legally  enforceable  right  to 
offset  current  tax  assets  against  current  tax  liabilities  and  deferred  tax  assets  against  deferred 
tax liabilities; and they relate to the same taxable authority on either the same taxable entity or 
different taxable entities that intend to settle simultaneously.

Novatti Group Limited (the 'head legal entity') and its wholly owned Australian subsidiaries have 
formed  an  income  tax  consolidated  group  under  the  tax  consolidation  regime.  The  head  entity 
and each subsidiary in the tax-consolidated group continue to account for their own current and 
deferred tax amounts. The tax-consolidated group has applied the 'separate taxpayer within group' 
approach  in  determining  the  appropriate  amount  of  taxes  to  allocate  to  members  of  the  tax-
consolidated group.

In addition to its own current and deferred tax amounts, the head entity also recognises the current 
tax liabilities (or assets) and the deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses and unused tax 
credits assumed from each subsidiary in the tax consolidated group.

Assets  or  liabilities  arising  under  tax  funding  agreements  with  the  tax-consolidated  entities  are 
recognised as amounts receivable from or payable to other entities in the tax-consolidated group. 
The tax funding arrangement ensures that the intercompany charge equals the current tax liability 
or benefit of each tax consolidated group member, resulting in neither a contribution by the head 
entity to the subsidiaries nor a distribution by the subsidiaries to the head entity.

Ca sh and cas h  equ ivalents
Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions, 
other  short-term,  highly  liquid  investments  with  original  maturities  of  three  months  or  less  that 
are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of 
changes in value.

Cash  and  cash  equivalents  include  cash  held  in  trust  for  remittance  top  up  voucher  services. 
Receipts from top up voucher distributors are recognised as (cash) 'Receipts from Customers' whilst 
remittances to merchants for top up vouchers are recognised as (cash) 'Payments to suppliers and 
employees'.

T rade a nd oth er receivables
Trade  receivables  are  initially  recognised  at  fair  value  and  subsequently  measured  at  amortised 
cost using the effective interest method, less any provision for impairment. Trade receivables are 
generally due for settlement within 30 days.

Collectability  of  trade  receivables  is  reviewed  on  an  ongoing  basis.  Debts  that  are  known  to  be 
uncollectable are written off by reducing the carrying amount directly. A provision for impairment of 
trade receivables is raised when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect 
all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivables. Significant financial difficulties of 
the debtor, probability that the debtor will enter bankruptcy or financial reorganisation and default 
or delinquency in payments (more than 60 days overdue) are considered indicators that the trade 
receivable may be impaired. The amount of the impairment allowance is the difference between 
the  asset’s  carrying  amount  and  the  present  value  of  estimated  future  cash  flows,  discounted  at 
the original effective interest rate. Cash flows relating to short-term receivables are not discounted 
if the effect of discounting is immaterial.

Other receivables are recognised at amortised cost, less any provision for impairment.

Bu s iness  co mbina tio ns
The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for business combinations regardless of 
whether equity instruments or other assets are acquired.

The consideration transferred is the sum of the acquisition date fair values of the assets transferred, 
equity instruments issued or liabilities incurred by the acquirer to former owners of the acquiree 

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and the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree. For each business combination, the 
non-controlling interest in the acquiree is measured at either fair value or at the proportionate share 
of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets. All acquisition costs are expensed as incurred to profit or 
loss.

On  the  acquisition  of  a  business,  the  Group  assesses  the  financial  assets  acquired  and  liabilities 
assumed  for  appropriate  classification  and  designation  in  accordance  with  the  contractual  terms, 
economic conditions, the Group’s operating or accounting policies and other pertinent conditions in 
existence at the acquisition date.

Contingent  consideration  to  be  transferred  by  the  acquirer  is  recognised  at  the  acquisition-date 
fair  value.  Subsequent  changes  in  the  fair  value  of  the  contingent  consideration  classified  as  an 
asset or liability is recognised in profit or loss. Contingent consideration classified as equity is not 
remeasured and its subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity.

The  difference  between  the  acquisition  date  fair  value  of  assets  acquired,  liabilities  assumed  and 
any  non-  controlling  interest  in  the  acquiree  and  the  fair  value  of  the  consideration  transferred 
and  the  fair  value  of  any  pre-existing  investment  in  the  acquiree  is  recognised  as  goodwill.  If  the 
consideration transferred and the pre-existing fair value is less than the fair value of the identifiable 
net assets acquired, being a bargain purchase to the acquirer, the difference is recognised as a gain 
directly in profit or loss by the acquirer on the acquisition- date, but only after a reassessment of 
the identification and measurement of the net assets acquired, the non-controlling interest in the 
acquiree, if any, the consideration transferred and the acquirer’s previously held equity interest in 
the acquirer.

Business combinations are initially accounted for on a provisional basis. The acquirer retrospectively 
adjusts the provisional amounts recognised and also recognises additional assets or liabilities during 
the  measurement  period,  based  on  new  information  obtained  about  the  facts  and  circumstances 
that  existed  at  the  acquisition-  date.  The  measurement  period  ends  on  either  the  earlier  of  (i) 
12  months  from  the  date  of  the  acquisition  or  (ii)  when  the  acquirer  receives  all  the  information 
possible to determine fair value.

F in ancial Ins tr ument s
Recognition and initial measurement 
Financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  are  recognised  when  the  Group  becomes  a  party  to  the 
contractual  provisions  to  the  instrument.  For  financial  assets,  this  is  equivalent  to  the  date  that 
the  Group  commits  itself  to  either  the  purchase  or  sale  of  the  asset  (i.e.  trade  date  accounting  is 
adopted). Financial instruments are initially measured at fair value plus transaction costs.

Classification and subsequent measurement 
Financial  instruments  are  subsequently  measured  at  fair  value,  amortised  cost  using  the  effective 
interest method, or cost depending on their classification. Classification is determined based on the 
purpose of the acquisition and subsequent reclassification to other categories is restricted. Financial 
assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the financial assets have expired 
or  have  been  transferred  and  the  Group  has  transferred  substantially  all  the  risks  and  rewards  of 
ownership.

Loans and receivables
Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that 
are  not  quoted  in  an  active  market  and  are  subsequently  measured  at  amortised  cost.  Gains  or 
losses  are  recognised  in  the  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income  through 
the amortisation process and when the financial asset is derecognised.

Financial liabilities 
Non-derivative  financial  liabilities  other  than  financial  guarantees  are  subsequently  measured  at 
amortised cost. Gains or losses are recognised in profit or loss through the amortisation process and 
when the financial liability is derecognised.

Impairment of financial assets
The  Group  assesses  at  the  end  of  each  reporting  period  whether  there  is  any  objective  evidence 
that a financial asset or group of financial assets is impaired. Objective evidence includes significant 

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financial  difficulty  of  the  issuer  or  obligor;  a  breach  of  contract  such  as  default  or  delinquency  in 
payments;  the  lender  granting  to  a  borrower  concessions  due  to  economic  or  legal  reasons  that 
the  lender  would  not  otherwise  do;  it  becomes  probable  that  the  borrower  will  enter  bankruptcy 
or other financial reorganisation; the disappearance of an active market for the financial asset; or 
observable data indicating that there is a measurable decrease in estimated future cash flows.

The amount of the impairment allowance for financial assets carried at cost is the difference between 
the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the 
current market rate of return for similar financial assets.

P lan t and e qui pment
Plant and equipment are measured on the cost basis and therefore carried at cost less accumulated 
depreciation  and  any  accumulated  impairment.  In  the  event  the  carrying  amount  of  plant  and 
equipment is greater than the estimated recoverable amount, the carrying amount is written down 
immediately to the estimated recoverable amount and impairment losses are recognised either in 
profit or loss. A formal assessment of recoverable amount is made when impairment indicators are 
present.

The  carrying  amount  of  plant  and  equipment  is  reviewed  annually  by  directors  to  ensure  it  is  not 
in  excess  of  the  recoverable  amount  from  these  assets.  The  recoverable  amount  is  assessed  on 
the  basis  of  the  expected  net  cash  flows  that  will  be  received  from  the  asset’s  employment  and 
subsequent disposal. The expected net cash flows have been discounted to their present values in 
determining recoverable amounts.

Subsequent  costs  are  included  in  the  asset’s  carrying  amount  or  recognised  as  a  separate  asset, 
as  appropriate,  only  when  it  is  probable  that  future  economic  benefits  associated  with  the  item 
will  flow  to  the  Group  and  the  cost  of  the  item  can  be  measured  reliably.  All  other  repairs  and 
maintenance are recognised as expenses in profit or loss during the financial period in which they 
are incurred.

The  depreciable  amount  of  all  fixed  assets,  is  depreciated  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the  asset’s 
useful  life  to  the  Group  commencing  from  the  time  the  asset  is  held  ready  for  use.  Leasehold 
improvements are depreciated over the shorter of either the unexpired period of the lease or the 
estimated useful lives of the improvements.

The estimated useful lives for the current period are as follows:
Leasehold improvements 
Plant and equipment 
Fixtures and Fittings 

2 years
2 years
10 years

The residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, 
at each reporting date.

An item of plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when there is no future economic 
benefit to the Group. Gains and losses between the carrying amount and the disposal proceeds are 
taken to the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income in the period in which they 
arise.

I nt angible as s ets
Intangible  assets  with  finite  useful  lives  that  are  acquired  separately  are  carried  at  cost  less 
accumulated  amortisation  and  accumulated  impairment  losses.  Amortisation  is  recognised  on 
a  straight-line  basis  over  their  estimated  useful  lives.  The  estimated  useful  life  and  amortisation 
method are reviewed at the end of each reporting period, with the effect of any changes in estimate 
being  accounted  for  on  a  prospective  basis.  Intangible  assets  with  indefinite  useful  lives  that  are 
acquired separately are carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. 

The estimated useful lives for Intangibles for the current period is:
Customer lists 
Intellectual Property: Technology – Billing Software 

10 years
10 years

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Intangible assets acquired in a business combination
Intangible  assets,  including  customer  lists  and  intellectual  property  acquired  in  a  business 
combination and recognised separately from goodwill are initially recognised at their fair value at 
the acquisition date (which is regarded as their cost).

Subsequent to initial recognition, intangible assets acquired in a business combination are reported 
at  cost  less  accumulated  amortisation  and  accumulated  impairment  losses,  on  the  same  basis  as 
intangible assets that are acquired separately.

Derecognition of Intangible assets
An intangible asset is derecognised on disposal, or when no future economic benefits are expected 
from  use  or  disposal.  Gains  or  losses  arising  from  derecognition  of  an  intangible  asset,  measured 
as  the  difference  between  the  net  disposal  proceeds  and  the  carrying  amount  of  the  asset,  are 
recognised in profit or loss when the asset is derecognised.

Goodwill
Goodwill  arising  on  an  acquisition  of  a  business  is  carried  at  cost  as  established  at  the  date  of 
acquisition of the business less accumulated impairment losses, if any. 

For the purposes of impairment testing, goodwill is allocated to each of the Group’s cash-generating 
units  (or  groups  of  cash-generating  units)  that  is  expected  to  benefit  from  the  synergies  of  the 
combination. 

A  cash-generating  unit  to  which  goodwill  has  been  allocated  is  tested  for  impairment  annually, 
or  more  frequently  when  there  is  an  indication  that  the  unit  may  be  impaired.  If  the  recoverable 
amount of the cash-generating unit is less than its carrying amount, the impairment loss is allocated 
first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the unit and then to the other assets 
of the unit pro rata based on the carrying amount of each asset in the unit. Any impairment loss for 
goodwill  is  recognised  directly  in  profit  or  loss.  An  impairment  loss  recognised  for  goodwill  is  not 
reversed in subsequent periods.

On disposal of the relevant cash-generating unit, the attributable amount of goodwill is included in 
the determination of the profit or loss on disposal.

Impairment of tangible and intangible assets other than goodwill
At  the  end  of  each  reporting  period,  the  Group  reviews  the  carrying  amounts  of  its  tangible  and 
intangible  assets  to  determine  whether  there  is  any  indication  that  those  assets  have  suffered  an 
impairment loss. If any such indication exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is estimated in 
order to determine the extent of the impairment loss (if any). When it is not possible to estimate 
the  recoverable  amount  of  an  individual  asset,  the  Group  estimates  the  recoverable  amount  of 
the  cash-  generating  unit  to  which  the  asset  belongs.  When  a  reasonable  and  consistent  basis  of 
allocation can be identified, corporate assets are also allocated to individual cash-generating units, 
or otherwise they are allocated to the smallest group of cash-generating units for which a reasonable 
and consistent allocation basis can be identified.

Intangible  assets  with  indefinite  useful  lives  and  intangible  assets  not  yet  available  for  use  are 
tested for impairment at least annually, and whenever there is an indication that the asset may be 
impaired.

Recoverable amount is the higher of fair value less costs of disposal and value in use. In assessing 
value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax 
discount  rate  that  reflects  current  market  assessments  of  the  time  value  of  money  and  the  risks 
specific to the asset for which the estimates of future cash flows have not been adjusted. 

If  the  recoverable  amount  of  an  asset  (or  cash-generating  unit)  is  estimated  to  be  less  than  its 
carrying  amount,  the  carrying  amount  of  the  asset  (or  cash-generating  unit)  is  reduced  to  its 
recoverable  amount.  An  impairment  loss  is  recognised  immediately  in  profit  or  loss,  unless  the 
relevant  asset  is  carried  at  a  revalued  amount,  in  which  case  the  impairment  loss  is  treated  as  a 
revaluation decrease.

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When  an  impairment  loss  subsequently  reverses,  the  carrying  amount  of  the  asset  (or  a  cash- 
generating  unit)  is  increased  to  the  revised  estimate  of  its  recoverable  amount,  but  so  that  the 
increased carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined 
had  no  impairment  loss  been  recognised  for  the  asset  (or  cash-generating  unit)  in  prior  years.  A 
reversal of an impairment loss is recognised immediately in profit or loss, unless the relevant asset 
is  carried  at  a  revalued  amount,  in  which  case  the  reversal  of  the  impairment  loss  is  treated  as  a 
revaluation increase.

Lea ses
The determination of whether an arrangement is or contains a lease is based on the substance of the 
arrangement and requires an assessment of whether the fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent 
on the use of a specific asset or assets and the arrangement conveys a right to use the asset.

A distinction is made between finance leases, which effectively transfer from the lessor to the lessee 
substantially all the risks and benefits incidental to the ownership of leased assets, and operating 
leases, under which the lessor effectively retains substantially all such risks and benefits.

Finance  leases  are  capitalised.  A  lease  asset  and  liability  are  established  at  the  fair  value  of  the 
leased  assets,  or  if  lower,  the  present  value  of  minimum  lease  payments.  Lease  payments  are 
allocated  between  the  principal  component  of  the  lease  liability  and  the  finance  costs,  so  as  to 
achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.

Leased assets acquired under a finance lease are depreciated over the asset’s useful life or over the 
shorter of the asset’s useful life and the lease term if there is no reasonable certainty that the Group 
will obtain ownership at the end of the lease term.

Operating lease payments, net of any incentives received from the lessor, are charged to profit or 
loss on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.

T rad e and o ther  pay ables
These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end 
of  the  financial  year  and  which  are  unpaid.  Due  to  their  short-term  nature,  they  are  measured  at 
amortised cost and are not discounted. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 
days of recognition.

P ro visio ns
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present (legal or constructive) obligation as a result 
of  a  past  event,  it  is  probable  the  Group  will  be  required  to  settle  the  obligation,  and  a  reliable 
estimate  can  be  made  of  the  amount  of  the  obligation.  The  amount  recognised  as  a  provision  is 
the  best  estimate  of  the  consideration  required  to  settle  the  present  obligation  at  the  reporting 
date, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. If the time value of 
money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate specific to the liability. The 
increase in the provision resulting from the passage of time is recognised as a finance cost.

Em ploy ee ben ef its
Short-term employee benefits
Liabilities  for  wages  and  salaries,  including  non-monetary  benefits,  annual  leave  and  long  service 
leave  expected  to  be  wholly  settled  within  12  months  of  the  reporting  date  are  measured  at  the 
amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled.

Other long-term employee benefits
The  liability  for  long  service  leave  is  not  expected  to  be  settled  wholly  within  12  months  of  the 
reporting  date  and  is  measured  as  the  present  value  of  expected  future  payments  to  be  made  in 
respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date using the projected unit credit 
method. Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee 
departures and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at 
the reporting date on corporate bonds with terms to maturity and currency that match, as closely as 
possible, the estimated future cash outflows.

Defined contribution superannuation expense
Contributions  to  defined  contribution  superannuation  plans  are  expensed  in  the  period  in  which 
they are incurred.

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Share-based payments
Equity-settled and cash-settled share-based compensation benefits are provided to employees.

Equity-settled  transactions  are  awards  of  shares,  or  options  over  shares,  which  are  provided  to 
employees in exchange for the rendering of services.

The  cost  of  equity-settled  transactions  are  measured  at  fair  value  on  grant  date.  Fair  value  is 
independently  determined  using  the  Black-Scholes  option  pricing  model  that  takes  into  account 
the  exercise  price,  the  term  of  the  option,  the  impact  of  dilution,  the  share  price  at  grant  date 
and  expected  price  volatility  of  the  underlying  share,  the  expected  dividend  yield  and  the  risk-
free  interest  rate  for  the  term  of  the  option,  together  with  non-  vesting  conditions  that  do  not 
determine whether the Group receives the services that entitle the employees to receive payment. 
No account is taken of any other vesting conditions.

Market  conditions  are  taken  into  consideration  in  determining  fair  value.  Therefore,  any  awards 
subject  to  market  conditions  are  considered  to  vest  irrespective  of  whether  or  not  that  market 
condition has been met, provided all other conditions are satisfied.

If equity-settled awards are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the modification 
has not been made. An additional expense is recognised, over the remaining vesting period, for any 
modification that increases the total fair value of the share-based compensation benefit as at the 
date of modification.

If equity-settled awards are cancelled, it is treated as if it has vested on the date of cancellation, 
and any remaining expense is recognised immediately. If a new replacement award is substituted 
for the cancelled award, the cancelled and new award is treated as if they were a modification.

I ssued  capital
Ordinary shares are classified as equity.

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as 
a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

Dividends
Dividends are recognised when declared during the financial year and no longer at the discretion 
of the Company.

Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to the owners of Novatti 
Group Limited, excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted 
average  number  of  ordinary  shares  outstanding  during  the  financial  year,  adjusted  for  bonus 
elements in ordinary shares issued during the financial year.

Diluted earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share 
to  take  into  account  the  after-income  tax  effect  of  interest  and  other  financing  costs  associated 
with  dilutive  potential  ordinary  shares  and  the  weighted  average  number  of  shares  assumed  to 
have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares.

Go o ds a nd Services Ta x ('GST') and other similar t axes
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated GST, unless the GST 
incurred is not recoverable from the tax authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of 
the acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense.

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable. The net 
amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the tax authority is included in other receivables 
or other payables in the statement of financial position.

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis in the statement of cash flows. The GST components of 
cash flows arising from investing or financing activities which are recoverable from, or payable to 
the tax authority, are presented as operating cash flows.

Commitments  and  contingencies  are  disclosed  net  of  the  amount  of  GST  recoverable  from,  or 
payable to, the tax authority.

P A G E   4 5

For personal use onlyP A G E   4 6

N ew Acco unting St andards an d Int erpretat ions not yet 
ma n da tory  or ea rly  ado pted
Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but 
are  not  yet  mandatory,  have  not  been  early  adopted  by  the  Group  for  the  annual  reporting  period 
ended  30  June  2018.  The  Group’s  assessment  of  the  impact  of  these  new  or  amended  Accounting 
Standards and Interpretations, most relevant to the Group, are set out below:

AASB 9 Financial Instruments
This  standard  is  applicable  to  annual  reporting  periods  beginning  on  or  after  1  January  2018.  The 
standard replaces all previous versions of AASB 9 and completes the project to replace IAS 39 Financial 
Instruments: Recognition and Measurement. AASB 9 introduces new classification and measurement 
models for financial assets. A financial asset shall be measured at amortised cost, if it is held within 
a business model whose objective is to hold assets in order to collect contractual cash flows, which 
arise on specified dates and solely principal and interest. All other financial instrument assets are to 
be classified and measured at fair value through profit or loss unless the entity makes an irrevocable 
election on initial recognition to present gains and losses on equity instruments (that are not held-
for-trading)  in  OCI.  For  financial  liabilities,  the  standard  requires  the  portion  of  the  change  in  fair 
value  that  relates  to  the  entity’s  own  credit  risk  to  be  presented  in  OCI  (unless  it  would  create  an 
accounting  mismatch).  New  simpler  hedge  accounting  requirements  are  intended  to  more  closely 
align  the  accounting  treatment  with  the  risk  management  activities  of  the  entity.  New  impairment 
requirements will use an Expected Credit Loss ('ECL') model to recognise an allowance. Impairment 
will be measured under a 12-month ECL method unless the credit risk on a financial instrument has 
increased  significantly  since  initial  recognition  in  which  case  the  lifetime  ECL  method  is  adopted. 
The standard introduces additional new disclosures. The Group has undertaken an assessment of its 
financial assets and liabilities and have concluded that there is no material impact on the transactions 
and  balances  recognised  in  the  financial  statements  when  this  standard  was  adopted  for  the  year 
ended 30 June 2018.

The Group has adopted this standard from 1 July 2018.

AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers
This  standard  is  applicable  to  annual  reporting  periods  beginning  on  or  after  1  January  2018.  The 
standard provides a single standard for revenue recognition. The core principle of the standard is that 
an  entity  will  recognise  revenue  to  depict  the  transfer  of  promised  goods  or  services  to  customers 
in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange 
for  those  goods  or  services.  The  standard  will  require:  contracts  (either  written,  verbal  or  implied) 
to be identified, together with the separate performance obligations within the contract; determine 
the  transaction  price,  adjusted  for  the  time  value  of  money  excluding  credit  risk;  allocation  of  the 
transaction  price  to  the  separate  performance  obligations  on  a  basis  of  relative  stand-alone  selling 
price of each distinct good or service, or estimation approach if no distinct observable prices exist; and 
recognition of revenue when each performance obligation is satisfied. Credit risk will be presented 
separately  as  an  expense  rather  than  adjusted  to  revenue.  For  goods,  the  performance  obligation 
would  be  satisfied  when  the  customer  obtains  control  of  the  goods.  For  services,  the  performance 
obligation is satisfied when the service has been provided, typically for promises to transfer services 
to customers. For performance obligations satisfied over time, an entity would select an appropriate 
measure  of  progress  to  determine  how  much  revenue  should  be  recognised  as  the  performance 
obligation is satisfied. Contracts with customers will be presented in an entity’s statement of financial 
position  as  a  contract  liability,  a  contract  asset,  or  a  receivable,  depending  on  the  relationship 
between the entity’s performance and the customer’s payment. Sufficient quantitative and qualitative 
disclosure  is  required  to  enable  users  to  understand  the  contracts  with  customers;  the  significant 
judgments  made  in  applying  the  guidance  to  those  contracts;  and  any  assets  recognised  from  the 
costs to obtain or fulfil a contract with a customer.

The  Group  has  undertaken  a  full  assessment  of  the  impact  of  AASB  15.  Based  on  the  Group’s 
assessment, this standard is not expected to have a material impact on the transactions and balances 
in  the  financial  statements  when  it  is  adopted  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2019.  The  Group  will 
adopt the 'Modified Retrospective' method of transition under AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with 
Customers. The Group will consider the application of AASB 15 with respect to new contracts entered 
into.

AASB 16 Leases
This standard is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019. Earlier 
application  is  permitted  for  entities  that  apply  AASB  16  Leases  at  or  before  the  date  of  initial 
application  of  this  Standard.  AASB  16  introduces  a  single  lessee  accounting  model  and  requires  a 
lessee to recognise assets and liabilities for all leases with a term of more than 12 months, unless the 

ANNUAL REPORT – 2017/18For personal use onlyA N N U A L   R E P O R T   –   2 0 1 7 / 1 8

underlying asset is of low value. A lessee is required to recognise a right-of-use asset representing 
its right to use the underlying leased asset and a lease liability representing its obligations to make 
lease payments. A lessee measures right-of-use assets similarly to other non-financial assets (such 
as property, plant and equipment) and lease liabilities similarly to other financial liabilities. As a 
consequence, a lessee recognises depreciation of the right- of-use asset and interest on the lease 
liability, and also classifies cash repayments of the lease liability into a principal portion and an 
interest portion and presents them in the statement of cash flows applying AASB 107 Statement 
of Cash Flows. Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured on a present value 
basis.  The  measurement  includes  non-cancellable  lease  payments  (including  inflation-linked 
payments), and also includes payments to be made in optional periods if the lessee is reasonably 
certain to exercise an option to extend the lease, or not to exercise an option to terminate the 
lease.

The previous accounting model for leases required lessees and lessors to classify their leases as 
either finances leases or operating leases and account for those two types of leases differently. 
That model was criticised for failing to meet the needs of users of financial statements because 
it did not always provide a faithful representation of leasing transactions. In particular, it did not 
require lessees to recognise assets and liabilities arising from operating leases. Accordingly, the 
International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and the US national standard-setter, the Financial 
Accounting Standards Board (FASB), initiated a joint project to develop a new approach to lease 
accounting that requires a lessee to recognise assets and liabilities for the rights and obligations 
created by leases. This approach will result in a more faithful representation of a lessee’s assets 
and  liabilities  and,  together  with  enhanced  disclosures,  will  provide  greater  transparency  of  a 
lessee’s financial leverage and capital employed.

The  consolidated  entity  will  adopt  AASB16  from  1  July  2019.  The  Group  is  also  currently 
determining the assets and liabilities that will need to be recognised under the standard. Whilst 
the  Group  has  yet  to  prepare  a  detailed  analysis  of  its  impact,  it  does  note  that  the  financial 
statements will be reflective of a 'right of use' asset for capitalisation in the statement of financial 
position. A liability corresponding to the capitalised lease will also be recognised. In the earlier 
periods of the lease, the expenses associated with the lease under AASB16 will be higher when 
compared to the lease expenses under AASB117. However EBITDA (Earnings before interested, tax 
and depreciation) results will be improved as the operating expense is replaced by depreciation 
in the profit and loss under AASB16.

NOTE 2. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING  JUD GMEN TS, 
ES TIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS

The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make judgments, estimates 
and  assumptions  that  affect  the  reported  amounts  in  the  financial  statements.  Management 
continually  evaluates  its  judgments  and  estimates  in  relation  to  assets,  liabilities,  contingent 
liabilities, revenue and expenses. Management bases its judgments, estimates and assumptions 
on  historical  experience  and  on  other  various  factors,  including  expectations  of  future  events; 
management  believes  to  be  reasonable  under  the  circumstances.  The  resulting  accounting 
judgments and estimates will seldom equal the related actual results. The judgments, estimates 
and  assumptions  that  have  a  significant  risk  of  causing  a  material  adjustment  to  the  carrying 
amounts of assets and liabilities (refer to the respective notes) within the next financial year are 
discussed below.

Sh a re- based p ayment transact ions
The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the 
fair value The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference 
to the fair value of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value 
is  determined  by  using  the  Black-  Scholes  model  taking  into  account  the  terms  and  conditions 
upon  which  the  instruments  were  granted.  The  accounting  estimates  and  assumptions  relating 
to equity-settled share-based payments would have no impact on the carrying amounts of assets 
and liabilities within the next annual reporting period but may impact profit or loss and equity.

The value of the Performance Shares were based on their fair value at the time of grant using a share 
price of $0.16, with each of  the four  milestones  discounted for  the probability of achievement. 

P A G E   4 7

For personal use onlyP A G E   4 8

This  value  is  recognised  within  the  accounts  of  the  legal  parent  and  upon  consolidation,  is 
eliminated.

P ro vis ion f or imp airment of rec eivables
The  provision  for  impairment  of  receivables  assessment  requires  a  degree  of  estimation  and 
judgment. The level of provision is assessed by taking into account the recent sales experience, 
the  ageing  of  receivables,  historical  collection  rates  and  specific  knowledge  of  the  individual 
debtor’s financial position.

NOTE 3. OPERATING SEGMEN TS

I dentif icatio n of reportable oper ating seg ment s
The Group is organised into four operating business segments: (A) Novatti Platform, incorporating 
enterprise  sales  and  Maintenance  &  Support  via  the  Novatti  Platform,  (B)  Advanced  Billing 
Solutions,  incorporating  Basis2  operating  under  Novatti  Incorporated  (C)  Transaction  Services 
incorporating Flexewallet Pty Ltd, Flexepayments (South Africa) Pty Ltd, Flexe Payments Ltd and 
Vasco  Pay  Pty  Ltd  (D)  Novatti  Group  Limited  is  the  legal  parent  that  holds  the  financial  assets 
for  the  Group.  These  operating  business  segments  are  based  on  the  internal  reports  that  are 
reviewed and used by the Board of Directors (who are identified as the Chief Operating Decision 
Makers ('CODM')) in assessing performance and in determining the allocation of resources.

The  CODM  reviews  EBITDA  (earnings  before  interest,  tax,  depreciation  and  amortisation).  The 
accounting policies adopted for internal reporting to the CODM are consistent with those adopted 
in the financial statements. The information reported to the CODM is on at least a monthly basis.

T yp es  of p ro du cts  and services
The principal products and services of each of these operating segments are as follows:

Novatti Platform
Develops, deploys and supports specialised mobile and alternate payment technology, primarily 
through the deployment of the Novatti Platform.

Advanced Billing Solutions
Basis2 trading under Novatti Inc. provides a technologically advanced billing and CIS solution to 
service providers in the utilities industry.

Transaction Services
TransferBridge: Provides a comprehensive global network that interconnects emerging payment 
platforms,  remittance  operators,  financial  institutions,  retailers,  utilities  and  all  types  of 
telecommunication operators.

Flexewallet and Flexe Payments: Offer customers an alternative payment method in the form of a 
prepaid cash voucher. Vouchers can be used for a multitude of payment methods such as prepaid 
account top-ups and for secure online payment of goods and services. Vouchers are available in a 
variety of currencies and locations globally.

Vasco Pay Pty Ltd: Provides a payment system centred around reloadable prepaid cards that meets 
the needs and wants of international and local university and college students. 

Intersegment transactions
Intersegment transactions were made at market rates. Intersegment transactions are eliminated 
on consolidation.

Intersegment receivables, payables and loans

Intersegment loans are initially recognised at the consideration received. Intersegment loans are 
eliminated on consolidation.

ANNUAL REPORT – 2017/18For personal use onlyA N N U A L   R E P O R T   –   2 0 1 7 / 1 8

O p erating segment information

Novatti 
Platform
$

Billing 
Solutions
$

Transaction 
Services
$

Novatti 
Group 
Limited
$

Total
$

Consolidated –  
30 June 2018

Revenue

Sales to external 
customers

Intersegment sales

2,062,654

1,580,475

1,778,303

-

-

5,421,432

5,421,432

Total sales revenue

2,062,654

1,580,475

1,778,303

Other revenue

Total revenue

-

-

-

923,660

923,660

2,062,654

1,580,475

1,778,303

923,660

6,345,092

EBITDA

(1,637,355)

216,581

102,279

(394,417)

(1,712,912)

Depreciation and 
amortisation

Interest revenue

Finance costs

Other costs

Loss before income tax 
expense

Income tax expense

Loss after income tax 
expense

(290,663)

18,592

(22,433)

(61,618)

(2,069,034)

-

(2,069,034)

Segment Assets

2,305,470

2,676,754

4,819,106

4,620,785

14,422,115

Segment Liabilities

1,205,237

435,381

3,655,012

377,334

5,672,964

Employee Benefits

3,785,823

30,930

1,025,625

402,231

5,224,607

Additions to non-
current assets (other 
than financial assets, 
deferred tax, post-
employment benefits 
assets, rights under 
insurance contracts)

-

-

-

-

- 

Revenue from Australian customers is $639,065 (FY17: $735,303).

Revenue from customers in other countries is $4,782,367 (FY17: $1,452,743).

Revenue from a single customer in a country other than Australia is $675,914 (FY17: $614,675).

P A G E   4 9

For personal use only 
P A G E   5 0

Consolidated –  
30 June 2017

Revenue

Sales to external 
customers

Novatti 
Platform
$

Billing 
Solutions
$

Transaction 
Services
$

Novatti 
Group 
Limited
$

1,779,151

192,197

219,858

Intersegment sales

- 

-

-

Total sales revenue

1,779,151

192,197

219,858

Other revenue

Total revenue

1,320,099

-

-

3,099,250

192,197

219,858

Total
$

2,191,206

- 

2,191,206

1,320,099

3,511,305

-

-

-

-

-

EBITDA

(2,339,528)

(12,345)

(1,225,198)

(915,409)

(4,492,480)

Depreciation and 
amortisation

Interest revenue

Finance costs

Other costs

Loss before income tax 
expense

Income tax expense

Loss after income tax 
expense

(54,946)

30,612

(15,869)

(185,046)

(4,717,729)

-

(4,717,729)

Segment Assets

1,106,774

1,952,078

793,548

1,221,212

5,073,612

Segment Liabilities

1,365,923

424,973

762,056

248,400

2,801,352

Employee Benefits

4,330,968

16,646

1,089,226

446,250

5,883,090

Additions to non-
current assets (other 
than financial assets, 
deferred tax, post-
employment benefits 
assets, rights under 
insurance contracts)

-

-

-

-

- 

ANNUAL REPORT – 2017/18For personal use only 
A N N U A L   R E P O R T   –   2 0 1 7 / 1 8

NOTE 4. REVENUE

Sales revenue:

Novatti Platform

Billing Solutions

Payment Processing Services

Other revenue:

Interest

Research and Development

Consolidated
2018
$

Consolidated
2017
$

2,062,654

1,584,475

1,778,303
5,421,432

1,779,151

192,197

219,858
2,191,206

18,592

923,660

942,252

30,612

1,320,099

1,350,711

Revenue

6,363,684

3,541,917

P A G E   5 1

For personal use onlyP A G E   5 2

NOTE 5. INCOME TAX EXPENSE

Reconciliation of Income tax expense to prima facie tax 
payable
Loss before Income Tax

Consolidated
2018
$

Consolidated
2017
$

(2,069,034)

(4,717,729)

Prima facie income tax on loss at the domestic tax rate of Novatti 
Group Ltd of 27.5%

(568,984)

(1,297,375)

Adjustment for tax rate differences in foreign jurisdictions
Adjustment for tax exempt research and development tax 
incentive received

9,899

45,003

(254,007)

(363,027)

Adjustments from prior periods year income tax losses utilised 
in current period
Adjustment for changes in tax rates

Adjustment for non-deductible expenses:

- Share based payments expense
-  Adjustment for R&D accounting expense included within 

R&D incentive

- Other non-deductible expenses

Current year tax losses not brought to account

Current year temporary differences not brought to account

Adjustments in respect of current income tax of previous year

Adjustments for changes in tax rates

Prior year income tax losses utilised in the current year

Income tax expense

Deferred tax assets not brought to account:
Unused tax losses for which no deferred tax asset has been 
recognised
Deductible temporary differences for which no deferred tax 
asset has been recognised

(54,641)

(6,165)
4,358

71,148

583,923

2,889

(211,580)

1,121,245

(382,190)

(529,283)

(4,358)

6,166

-

(12,502)

(79,378)
-

112,876

880,066

1,755

(712,582)

1,333,060

167,708

(788,186)

-

-

-

9,251,114

7,135,200

119,626

1,521,340

9,370,740

8,656,540

Potential tax benefit @ 27.5% (2017: 27.5%)

2,576,954

2,380,549

ANNUAL REPORT – 2017/18For personal use onlyA N N U A L   R E P O R T   –   2 0 1 7 / 1 8

NOTE 6. CURRENT ASSETS –  CASH  AN D  CAS H 
EQUIVALENTS

Cash on hand

Cash at bank 

Consolidated
2018
$

Consolidated
2017
$

6,914

4,502,228

4,509,142

17,897

636,249

654,146

Reconciliation to cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year

The above figures are reconciled to cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year as 
shown in the statement of cash flows as follows:

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash at bank 

Consolidated
2018
$

Consolidated
2017
$

4,509,142

4,509,142

654,146

654,146

NOTE 7. NET POSITION OF  FUND S  I N  TRUST 

FUNDS HELD FOR S ETTL EMENT  AND   REMIT TA NCE

Reconciliation  of  the  amounts  displayed  in  the  table  below  represent  the  net  balance  of  client 
monies held in trust that is payable/receivable in the Statement of Financial Position in relation 
to the transaction services business of Novatti Group Limited. These funds are distributed under 
instructions within 24 hours.

Settlement Funds Payable*

Remittance Funds Payable*

Cash and cash equivalents held in trust

*Refer to Note 12 Trade and Other Payables.

Consolidated
2018
$

Consolidated
2017
$

1,498,840

712,033

2,210,873 

63,735

-

63,735

NOTE 8. CURRENT ASSETS –  TRADE  A ND  O THER 
RECEIVABLES

Trade receivables

Consolidated
2018
$

Consolidated
2017
$

2,787,629

947,184

I mpa irment of  receivables
The Group’s trade and other receivables have been reviewed for indicators of impairment. Trade 
receivables were not found to be impaired and a provision has not been recorded. There are no 
other impaired trade receivables in any of the Group’s subsidiaries.

The Group did not consider a provision required in relation to credit risk based on the aggregate 
balances after reviewing the credit terms of customers based on recent collection practices.

P A G E   5 3

For personal use onlyP A G E   5 4

The ageing of the past due but not impaired receivables are as follows:

Current

0 to 3 months overdue

3 to 6 months overdue

Over 6 months overdue

Other receivables

Accrued Revenue

Consolidated
2018
$

Consolidated
2017
$

891,056

70,022

441,281

1,385,270

2,787,629

438,384

49,067

459,733

-

947,184

1,368,354

591,132

Total trade and other receivables

4,155,983

1,538,316

Management are of the opinion that these receivables are reflective of fair value and should not 
be impaired.

NOTE 9. OTHER CURRENT  ASS ETS

Prepayments

Security Term Deposit

Other

Consolidated
2018
$

Consolidated
2017
$

73,715

33,233

55,502

63,670

32,554

21,823

162,450

118,047

NOTE 10. NON-CURREN T ASSETS  – P LA NT  AN D 
EQUIPMENT

Plant and equipment – at cost

Less: accumulated depreciation

Leasehold fixtures and fittings – at cost

Less: accumulated depreciation

Fixtures and fittings – at cost

Less: accumulated depreciation

Consolidated
2018
$

Consolidated
2017
$

568,824

(432,253)

136,571

436,513

(420,297)

16,216

14,922

(14,922)

-

26,083

(20,147)

5,936

14,922

(11,478)

3,444

26,083 

(19,352)

6,731

Total plant and equipment

142,507

26,391

ANNUAL REPORT – 2017/18For personal use onlyA N N U A L   R E P O R T   –   2 0 1 7 / 1 8

Re conciliations
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous 
financial year are set out below:

Plant & 
Equipment 
at cost  
$

Fixtures & 
Fittings at 
cost 
$

Leasehold 
Fixtures & 
Fittings at 
cost 
$

Total
$

2018

Gross carrying amount

Balance 1 July 2017

436,513

26,083

14,922

477,518

Additions

Disposals

139,467

(7,157)

-

-

-

-

139,467

(7,157)

Balance 30 June 2018

568,824

26,083

14,922

609,828

Accumulated depreciation and 
impairment

Balance 1 July 2017

(420,297)

(19,352)

(11,478)

(451,127)

Disposals

Depreciation expense

Balance 30 June 2018

Net book value

As at 1 July 2017

Balance 30 June 2018

2017

Gross carrying amount

6,708

-

-

6,708

(18,664)

(795)

(3,444) 

(22,903)

(432,253)

(20,147)

(14,922)

(467,322)

16,216

136,571

6,731

5,936

3,444

26,391

-

142,507

Plant & 
Equipment 
at cost  
$

Fixtures & 
Fittings at 
cost 
$

Leasehold 
Fixtures & 
Fittings at 
cost 
$

Total
$

Balance 1 July 2016

431,440

26,083

14,922

472,445

Additions

Disposals

10,289

(5,216)

-

-

-

-

10,289

(5,216)

Balance 30 June 2017

436,513

26,083

14,922

477,518

Accumulated depreciation and 
impairment

Balance 1 July 2016

(402,349)

(18,557)

(5,182)

(426,088)

Disposals

Depreciation expense

Balance 30 June 2017

Net book value

As at 1 July 2016

Balance 30 June 2017

2,892

-

-

2,892

(20,840)

(795)

(6,296)

(27,931)

(420,297)

(19,352)

(11,478)

(451,127)

29,091

16,216

7,526

6,731

9,740

3,444

46,357

26,391

P A G E   5 5

For personal use only 
 
P A G E   5 6

NOTE 11. INTANGIBLES

Intangible assets – at cost

Less: Accumulated amortisation

Consolidated
2018
$

Consolidated
2017
$

3,471,652

(235,461)

3,236,191

4,482,292

(1,813,678)

2,668,614

Goodwill 
$

Intellectual 
Property 
$

Customer 
Lists 
$

Licenses
$

Total
$

2018

Gross carrying amount

Balance 1 July 2017

2,000

847,000

1,846,182

-

2,695,182

Additions

Disposals

567,630

-

-

-

-

-

208,840

776,470

-

-

Balance 30 June 2018

569,630

847,000

1846,182

208,840

3,471,652

Accumulated depreciation 
and impairment

Balance 1 July 2017

(20)

(8,349)

-

20

-

-

(84,654)

(93,003)

-

(183,126)

(201,325)

58,867

(20,568)

-

(267,760)

(294,328)

58,867

-

-

Disposals

Depreciation expense

Balance 30 June 2018

Foreign Exchange*

Net book value

As at 1 July 2017

Balance 30 June 2018

2017

Gross carrying amount

Balance 1 July 2016

Additions

Disposals

Balance 30 June 2017

Accumulated depreciation and 
impairment

Balance 1 July 2016

Disposals

Depreciation expense

Balance 30 June 2017

Foreign Exchange*

Net book value

As at 1 July 2016

Balance 30 June 2017

1,980

569,630

838,651

753,997

1,827,983

1,703,724

-

2,668,614

208,840

3,236,191

Goodwill 
$

Intellectual 
Property 
$

Customer 
Lists 
$

Total
$

-

2,000

-

2,000

-

(20)

(20)

-

-

-

847,000

1,846,182

2,695,182

-

-

-

847,000

1846,182

2,695,182

-

-

(8,349)

(8,349)

-

-

(18,199)

(18,199)

58,867

-

-

(20,568)

(20,568)

58,867

-

1,980

-

-

-

838,651

1,827,983

2,668,614

*In  accordance  with  AASB  121  the  foreign  exchange  variance  between  the  cost  of  the  Intangible  Asset  and  accumulated 
amortisation for the period is of AUD 58,867. This is a result of the conversion of the carrying amount of Customer Lists from 
USD 1,261,533 to AUD 1,703,724, using an exchange rate average over the period of AUD 0.7405 to USD 1.

ANNUAL REPORT – 2017/18For personal use only 
 
A N N U A L   R E P O R T   –   2 0 1 7 / 1 8

NOTE 12. CURRENT LIABI LITIE S –  T RADE  A ND  OT HER 
PAYABLES

Trade payables

Accrued expenses

Settlement Funds Payable*

Remittance Funds Payable*

Consolidated
2018
$

Consolidated
2017
$

1,748,011

671,714

1,498,840

712,033

4,630,598

700,348

973,268

63,735

-

1,737,351

*Refer to Note 7 Net Position of Funds in Trust.

All amounts are short term and the carrying values are considered to be a reasonable approximation 
of fair value.

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NOTE 13. EQUITY – ISSUED  CAPI TAL 

Mo vements in ordin ary share capital

Ordinary shares

Opening Balance.

No.

30 June 2018
$

No.

30 June 2017
$

87,883,826

11,940,604

Beginning of the period 1 July 2017

107,972,647

14,296,835

5 million Performance Shares were converted to Ordinary Shares on a one for one basis at a 
total nominal value of $1 upon the achievement of Milestone 1, as announced to the ASX on 16 
September 2016. There is no change in the value of 'Issued Capital'

11.9 million Shares issued pursuant to one for four Entitlement Offer – Institutional Component, 
on the 16 May 2017. See Note 13(i)

3.1 million Shares pursuant to one for four Entitlement Offer – Retail Component, on the 29 
May 2017. See Note 13(i) 

-

-

-

1.5 million fully paid ordinary shares issued on 3 July 2017. See Note 13(i)

1,539,285

Capital Raising Costs related to shortfall facility

Corporate Advisor Management Fee. See Note 13(i)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Adjustment to the final consideration of the Management Fee. See Note 13(i)

(22,769)

Corporate Advisor Management Fee – 18 July 2017. See Note 13(i)

301,777

-

Fully paid ordinary shares pursuant to the shortfall facility of the Retail Entitlement Offer – 18 
July 2017. 

700,000

98,000

25M fully paid ordinary shares issued to major shareholder– 11 October 2017. See Note 13(ii)

25,000,000

3,500,000

Adjustment to consideration of Shortfall Placement Fee provided to Corporate Advisor– 30 
November 2017

Corporate Advisor Shortfall Placement Fee final consideration – 30 November 2017

Fully paid ordinary shares on exercise of options – 16 November 2017

Value of option expense recognised in reserve for 90,666 Options converted to ordinary shares

Fully paid ordinary shares on exercise of options – 14 December 2017 

Fully paid ordinary shares on exercise of options – 18 December 2017 

Value of option expense recognised in reserve for 1.7M Options converted to ordinary shares

Professional Consulting Fees for Funds raised and listing new shares on the ASX – 31 December 
2017

Fully paid ordinary shares on exercise of options – 09 February 20184

Fully paid ordinary shares on exercise of options – 14 February 20185

Value of option expense recognised in reserve for 184,600 Options converted to ordinary shares

-

-

90,666

500,000

1,200,000

120,000

64,600

17,077

(7,500)

18,133

1,223

100,000

240,000

101,674

(68,447)

24,000

12,920

11,090

18.2M fully paid ordinary shares issued to major shareholder– 06 March 2018. See Note 13(ii)

18,213,041

3,500,000

Professional Consulting Fees for Funds raised and listing new shares on the ASX – 31 March 
2018

Fully paid ordinary shares on exercise of ESOP 06 March 2018

Value of option expense recognised in reserve for 96,667 Options converted to ordinary shares

Fully paid ordinary shares on exercise of options – 1 May 2018

Value of option expense recognised in reserve for 109,650 Options converted to ordinary shares

96,667

109,650

(32,406)

19,333

1,520

21,930

6,585

Consideration for acquisition of the shares in Vasco Pay Pty Ltd

1,600,000

408,000

Please refer to Note 23, Business Combinations

Professional Consulting Fees for Funds raised and listing new shares on the ASX – 30 June 2018

(12,960)

5,000,000

-

11,910,051

1,667,407

3,178,770

445,028

215,500

(36,722)

65,018

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Closing Balance

157,508,333

22,234,239

107,972,647

14,296,835

4 For further information please refer to the ASX, 'Announcements' webpage dated 14 December 2017.

5 Please refer to ASX 'Announcements' dated 18 December 2017.

ANNUAL REPORT – 2017/18For personal use only 
A N N U A L   R E P O R T   –   2 0 1 7 / 1 8

(i) Accelerated Non-Renounceable Entitlement Offer 
On 8 May 2017, Novatti Group Limited announced an accelerated 1 for 4 non-renounceable pro-
rata  entitlement  offer  of  new  ordinary  shares  in  the  Company  at  an  issue  price  of  $0.14,  the 
purpose of the offer was to fund the acquisition of basis2, a new business for the group. 

At 31 December 2017, 17,629,882 ordinary shares have been issued under this entitlement raising 
$2.4M. For further details on the Capital Raising refer to the 'Acquisition of basis2 and Accelerated 
Entitlement Offer' document, dated 8 May 2017.

1.5 million fully paid ordinary shares were issued on 3 July 2017. The Shares were issued pursuant 
to the shortfall facility of the Retail Entitlement Offer as at 30 June 2017.

As  final  settlement  of  the  Management  Fee  to  the  Corporate  Advisor  for  the  one  for  four 
accelerated Entitlement Offer, it was agreed that 301,777 ordinary shares be provided at a value 
of  $42,249,  down  from  464,419  shares  at  $65,018  at  30  June  2017.  In  addition,  there  was  an 
adjustment  to  the  placement  fee  paid  to  the  Advisor  on  the  completion  of  the  raising.  The  net 
amount of the adjustment was for $9,577.

(ii) Placement to raise $7 million
On  11  October  2017,  the  Company  announced  an  investment  of  $3.5  million  by  a  Chinese 
technology investor, Mr Xiadi Chen, by the issue of 25 million shares at 14 cents per share, that 
contemplated a further investment by Mr Chen of up to $6.5 million at 19.217 cents per share. By 
mutual agreement, the Company has released Mr Chen from this commitment in lieu of a separate 
raising capped at $3.5 million from other Chinese technology investors at the same issue price.

The  non-associated  investors  are  Madam  Qing  Li  and  Mr  Qiang  (Peter)  Wei.  Madam  Li  had 
subscribed for 10,407,452 shares (for $2 million), taking her total shareholding in the Company to 
22,907,452 shares, representing approximately 14.71% of the Company’s issued share capital. Mr 
Wei subscribed for 7,805,589 shares (for $1.5 million), representing approximately 5.01% of the 
Company’s issued share capital.

As announced on the ASX 28 February 2018, a total of 18,213,041 fully paid ordinary shares were 
issued  under  the  Company’s  current  capacity  per  ASX  listing  rule  7.1.  No  options  were  issued 
under this capital raising.

O rd inary  s har es
Ordinary  shares  entitle  the  holder  to  participate  in  dividends  and  the  proceeds  on  the  winding 
up  of  the  Company  in  proportion  to  the  number  of  and  amounts  paid  on  the  shares  held.  The 
fully paid ordinary shares have no par value and the Company does not have a limited amount of 
authorised capital.

On a show of hands, every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote 
and upon a poll, each shareholder shall have one vote.

Sh a re buy -back
There is no current on-market share buy-back.

O p tions  and  P erfo rma nce Shar es
Information is set out in Note 26 relating to options and performance shares issued, exercised and 
lapsed during the financial year and options outstanding at the end of the financial year.

Ca pital r isk manag ement
The  Group’s  objectives  when  managing  capital  is  to  safeguard  its  ability  to  continue  as  a  going 
concern, so that it can provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and 
to maintain an optimum capital structure to reduce the cost of capital.

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends 
paid  to  shareholders,  return  capital  to  shareholders,  issue  new  shares  or  sell  assets  to  reduce 
debt.

The Group would look to raise capital when an opportunity to invest in a business or company was 
seen as value adding relative to the current company’s share price at the time of the investment.

P A G E   5 9

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NOTE 14. EQUITY – RESERVE

Option reserve

Foreign currency reserve

Consolidated
2018
$

Consolidated
2017
$

1,265,108

427,723

1,692,831

1,128,479

(44,169)

1,084,310

O p tion r eserve
The option reserve is used to record the fair value of options issued to employees and directors as 
part of their remuneration. It is also used to record the fair value of options issued. The balance 
is transferred to Issued Capital when options are granted and balance is transferred to retained 
earnings when options lapse.

F or eign curr ency  r ese rv e
The reserve is used to recognise exchange differences arising from the translation of the financial 
statements of foreign operations to Australian dollars.

NOTE 15 . FINANCIAL INSTRUME NT S

F inan cial r isk ma nag ement objec tives
The  Group  is  exposed  to  risks  that  arise  from  the  use  of  its  financial  instruments.  This  Note 
describes  Novatti  Group’s  objectives,  policies  and  processes  for  managing  those  risks  and  the 
methods used to measure them. There have been no substantive changes in the Group’s exposure 
to  financial  instrument  risks,  its  objectives,  policies  and  processes  for  managing  those  risks  or 
the methods used to measure them from previous periods unless otherwise stated in this Note.

The Board assumes the role of the Group’s Audit, Risk & Compliance Committee and oversees how 
management  monitors  compliance  with  the  Group’s  risk  management  policies  and  procedures 
and reviews the adequacy of the risk management framework in relation to the risks faced by the 
Group.

P rincip al f inancial instrument s
The principal financial instruments used by Novatti Group, from which financial instrument risk 
arises, are as follows:

• 
• 
• 

Cash at bank and on deposit, and
Trade receivables, and
Trade and other payables.

ANNUAL REPORT – 2017/18For personal use onlyA N N U A L   R E P O R T   –   2 0 1 7 / 1 8

The  Board  has  overall  responsibility  for  the  determination  of  the  Group’s  risk  management 
objectives  and  policies  and  whilst  retaining  ultimate  responsibility  for  them,  has  delegated  the 
authority for designing and operating processes that ensure the effective implementation of the 
objectives and policies to the Group’s finance function. The Board receives regular reports from 
the Chief Financial Officer through which it reviews the effectiveness of the processes put in place 
and the appropriateness of the objectives and policies it sets.

The  overall  objective  of  the  Board  is  to  set  policies  that  seek  to  reduce  risk  as  far  as  possible 
without  unduly  affecting  the  Group’s  competitiveness  and  flexibility.  Further  details  regarding 
these policies are set out below.

Trade receivables
Clients  of  the  Group  range  from  financial  service  providers,  telecommunication  operators  to 
airline  companies.  New  client  contracts  may  require  Customers  to  pay  fees  based  on  'Project 
Milestone arrangements' in accordance with agreed upon contract terms. Moving from milestone 
to milestone requires the payment of each to move onto the next. In addition, companies may be 
charged for on-going service and maintenance contracts on a monthly or quarterly basis based on 
the initial contract value and last up to 5 - 10 years.

Transactional  sales  obligations  are  settled  generally  on  21-day  terms  and  after  receipt  from 
distributors.

The  Group  undertakes  transactions  with  a  large  number  of  customers  and  regularly  monitors 
payments  in  accordance  with  credit  terms,  the  financial  assets  that  are  neither  past  due  nor 
impaired, are expected to be received in accordance with the credit terms.

The Group does not have any material credit risk exposure for other receivables or other financial 
instruments.

Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk arises from the Group’s management of working capital. It is the risk that the Group 
will encounter difficulty in meeting its financial obligations as they fall due. The Group’s policy is 
to ensure that it will always have sufficient cash to allow it to meet its liabilities when they become 
due. To achieve this aim, it seeks to maintain cash balances to meet expected requirements for a 
period of at least three months.

The Group also seeks to reduce liquidity risk by ensuring that its cash deposits are earning interest 
at  the  best  rates.  At  balance  date,  these  reports  indicate  that  the  Group  is  expected  to  have 
sufficient liquid resources to meet its obligations under all reasonably expected circumstances.

As at 30 June 2018, the financial liabilities of the Group include: 

• 

• 

Trade and other payables. For further details including breakdown of balances, please 
refer  to  Note  1  Trade  and  other  payables  and  Note  12,  for  a  breakdown  of  account 
balances.
 Lease  commitments.  Refer  to  Note  18  for  a  summary  of  the  contractual  maturities  of 
commitments 

The contractual amounts of financial liabilities are equal to their carrying values.

Currency risk
The Group’s policy is, where possible, to allow group entities to settle liabilities denominated in 
their  functional  currency  with  the  cash  generated  from  their  own  operations  in  that  currency. 
Where group entities have liabilities denominated in a currency (and have insufficient reserves of 
that currency to settle them), cash already denominated in that currency will, where possible, be 
transferred from elsewhere within the Group.

In  order  to  monitor  the  continuing  effectiveness  of  this  policy,  the  Board  receives  a  monthly 
forecast,  analysed  by  the  geographical  region’s  cash  balances,  commitments  and  receipts, 
converted to the Group’s main functional currency, Australian Dollars (AUD).

The  Group  is  exposed  to  currency  risk  on  cash  at  bank  and  on  its  financial  assets  in  Canadian 
Dollars  (CAD)  to  fund  its  Canadian  operations,  Euro  (EUR)  and  Great  British  Pounds  (GBP)  to 
service its European Operations in the UK and also US Dollars (USD).

P A G E   6 1

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Currency risk sensitivity analysis – 
Other currencies (CAD)

Foreign currency denominated financial assets 
and liabilities, translated into Australian Dollars 
at the closing rate, are as follows:

Consolidated

Nominal amounts
Cash at bank and on 
term deposit

Consolidated

Nominal amounts
Cash at bank and on 
term deposit

2018

CAD

2,593,011

2017

CAD

318,013

The  following  tables  below  illustrate  the  sensitivity  of  the  net  result  for  the  year  and  equity  in 
regards  to  the  Group’s  financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  compared  with  the  currency  on 
deposit  and  AUD  exchange  rate.  It  assumes  a  +/-  5%  change  in  the  exchange  rate  for  the  year 
ended at 30 June 2018. This percentage has been determined based on average market volatility in 
exchange rates in the previous 12 months. The sensitivity analysis is based on the Group’s foreign 
currency financial instruments held at each reporting date. This assumes that other variables, in 
particular interest rates, remain constant.

If  the  Australian  dollar  had  strengthened  against  the  CAD  by  5%  then  this  would  have  had  the 
following impact on profit and other equity:

Consolidated

2018

2017

Consolidated

2018

2017

Profit after tax

(130,250)

(15,194)

Profit after tax

144,362

Other Equity

-

-

Other Equity

-

16,799

-

Exposures  to  foreign  exchange  rates  vary  during  the  year  depended  on  the  volume  of  overseas 
transactions. Nonetheless, the analysis above is considered to be representative of the Group’s 
exposure to foreign currency risk.

Currency risk
Foreign currency denominated financial assets and liabilities, translated into Australian Dollars at 
the closing rate, are as follows:

Consolidated

Nominal amounts
Cash at bank and on 
term deposit

2018

USD

548,683

Consolidated

Nominal amounts
Cash at bank and on 
term deposit

2017

USD

102,544

Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognised financial assets 
and financial liabilities denominated in a currency that is not the entity’s functional currency. The 
risk is measured using sensitivity analysis and cash flow forecasting.

ANNUAL REPORT – 2017/18For personal use onlyA N N U A L   R E P O R T   –   2 0 1 7 / 1 8

If  the  Australian  dollar  had  strengthened 
against  the  USD  by  5%  then  this  would  have 
had  the  following  impact  on  profit  and  other 
equity:

Consolidated

2018

2017

Profit after tax

(46,872)

(6,271)

Other Equity

-

-

If  the  Australian  dollar  had  weakened  against 
the  USD  by  5%  then  this  would  have  had  the 
following impact on profit and other equity:

Consolidated

2018

2017

Profit after tax

53,661

Other Equity

-

7,145

-

Currency risk sensitivity analysis – Other currencies (EUR)
Foreign currency denominated financial assets and liabilities, translated into Australian Dollars at 
the closing rate, are as follows:

Consolidated

Nominal amounts
Cash at bank and on 
term deposit

2018

EUR

374,152

Consolidated

Nominal amounts
Cash at bank and on 
term deposit

2017

EUR

15,892

Consolidated

2018

2017

Profit after tax

(43,221)

(1,635)

Other Equity

-

-

If  the  Australian  dollar  had  strengthened 
against  the  EUR  by  5%  then  this  would  have 
had  the  following  impact  on  profit  and  other 
equity:

Consolidated

2018

2017

Profit after tax

50,630

Other Equity

-

1,897

-

If  the  Australian  dollar  had  weakened  against 
the  EUR  by  5%  then  this  would  have  had  the 
following impact on profit and other equity:

Currency risk sensitivity analysis – Other currencies (GBP)
Foreign currency denominated financial assets and liabilities, translated into Australian Dollars at 
the closing rate, are as follows:

Consolidated

Nominal amounts
Cash at bank and on 
term deposit

2018

GBP

3,796

Consolidated

Nominal amounts
Cash at bank and on 
term deposit

2017

GBP

960

Consolidated

2018

2017

Profit after tax

Other Equity

(322)

-

(77)

-

If  the  Australian  dollar  had  strengthened 
against  the  GBP  by  5%  then  this  would  have 
had  the  following  impact  on  profit  and  other 
equity:

Consolidated

2018

2017

Profit after tax

Other Equity

356

-

86

-

If  the  Australian  dollar  had  weakened  against 
the  GBP  by  5%  then  this  would  have  had  the 
following impact on profit and other equity:

P A G E   6 3

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NOTE 16. KEY MANAGEMENT  P ERS ON NEL 
D ISCLOSURES

Co mp ensation
The aggregate compensation made to directors and other members of key management personnel 
of the Group is set out below:

Short-term employee benefits

Post-employment benefits

Long-term benefits

Share-based payments

Consolidated
2018
$

Consolidated
2017
$

726,224

66,888

5,046

184,089

982,247

1,083,097

64,882

3,937

294,820

1,454,930

NOTE 17. REMUNERATION OF  AUDI TORS

During the financial year, the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by William 
Buck, the auditor of the Company, its network firms and unrelated firms:

Audit services – William Buck

Audit or review of the 30 June financial statements

Review of the 31 December financial statements

Preparation of the tax return and associated tax services

Investigative Accountant’s Report

Consolidated
2018
$

Consolidated
2017
$

33,312

16,300

49,612

26,700

1,925

78,237

26,750

13,000

39,750

9,850

-

49,600

NOTE 18. COMMITMENTS

During the financial year, the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by William 
Buck, the auditor of the Company, its network firms and unrelated firms:

Committed at the reporting date but not recognised as liabilities, 
payable:

•  Within one year

•  One to five years

•  More than five years

Consolidated
2018
$

Consolidated
2017
$

215,158

1,085,749

-

146,791

1,155,783

- 

1,300,907

1,302,574

Lease  commitments  within  the  above  figures  include  contracted  amounts  for  offices  in  Melbourne,  the  United  Kingdom, 

South Australia and New South Wales. On renewal, the terms of the leases are re-negotiated. 

This note includes all capital commitments for the group

ANNUAL REPORT – 2017/18For personal use onlyA N N U A L   R E P O R T   –   2 0 1 7 / 1 8

NOTE 19. RELATED PARTY TRAN SACT ION S

Key  managemen t pers onnel
Disclosures relating to key management personnel are set out in the remuneration report and also 
within Note 16.

P ar ent and ultimate controlling par ty
Novatti  Group  Ltd  was  incorporated  on  19  June  2015.  For  accounting  purposes,  Novatti  Pty  Ltd 
was identified as the accounting acquirer and Novatti Group Ltd was identified as the accounting 
subsidiary. The shares in Novatti Pty Ltd were acquired by the Novatti Group on a scrip for scrip 
basis.

Lo ans  f ro m Directors
There are no loans that were entered into or, outstanding with the Directors of Novatti Group Ltd 
as at 30 June 2018.

Cu rrent and  no n- current liabilities to a D irect or
There are no current or non-current liabilities outstanding to Directors of the Group as at 30 June 
2018.

Services
During the financial year a payment of $11,000 (GST inc) was made to Gyeon Pty Ltd, a company 
associated with Peter Pawlowitsch for the provision of services related to business acquisitions.

During  the  financial  year,  ePay  Global  Ltd  invoiced  the  Group  $523,000  (GST  inc)  for  services 
including,  introducing  new  investors  and  promoting  the  Novatti  business.  Steven  Zhou  is  a  16% 
shareholder and director of ePay Global Ltd.

There were no other Director related services that have been provided to the Group outside of the 
Directors normal fiduciary duties and responsibilities as Directors of Novatti Group.

Lo ans  to /fr om related part ies
Loan  provided  to  the  Group’s  joint  venture  partner,  High  Impact.  This  loan  agreement  is  for  a 
total of USD18,335 (AUD24,762) as at 30 June 2018 (FY17, USD10,000, AUD13,233). The loan is on 
commercial terms and interest has been calculated daily at 6% per annum.

There were no other loans to or from related parties at the current reporting date.

T erm s  and co nd itions
All transactions were made on normal commercial terms and conditions and not at market rates.

NOTE 20. PARENT ENTITY INFORMAT ION

Set  out  below  is  the  supplementary  information  of  the  'legal'  parent  entity,  Novatti  Group  Ltd. 
Novatti Group Ltd entered into a Share Purchase Agreement with the equity holders of Novatti Pty 
Ltd to acquire all the shares in Novatti Pty Ltd on 28 September 2015.

Sta tement of  profit o r loss and other c ompr ehens ive income

Loss after income tax

Total comprehensive loss

Parent
2018
$

Parent
2017
$

(476,838)

(476,838)

(901,206)

(901,206)

P A G E   6 5

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Sta tement of  financial position

Total current assets

Total assets

Total current liabilities

Total liabilities

Equity

Issued capital

Performance Share Reserve

Reserves

Accumulated losses – Opening 1 July 2017

Option adjustment

Losses incurred for the year ended 30 June 2018

Parent
2018
$

Parent
2017
$

3,297,158

380,581

25,220,460

17,494,331

337,334

377,334

248,400

248,400

25,151,243

17,213,839

600,000

1,265,108

(1,696,387)

-

(476,838)

600,000

1,128,479

(910,161)

114,980

(901,206)

(2,173,225)

(1,696,387)

Total equity

24,843,126

17,245,931

NOTE 21 CONTINGENT LIABIL ITI ES

Co ntingent liabilities
There exists a bank guarantee for offices leased in Melbourne. As at 30 June 2018 these totalled 
$33,233, (FY17 $32,554). No other guarantees exist.

The parent entity had no contingent liabilities as at 30 June 2018.

Ca pital co mmitment s – plant and  equipme nt
The legal parent entity had no capital commitments for plant and equipment as at 30 June 2018.

Sig nificant acco unting  p olicies
The accounting policies of the legal parent entity Novatti Group Ltd are consistent with those of 
the  Group,  as  disclosed  in  Note  1,  with  exception  to  the  following  that  are  not  relevant  at  the 
Group level:

• 

• 

 Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost, less any impairment, in the parent 
entity.
 Dividends  received  from  subsidiaries  are  recognised  as  other  income  by  the  parent 
entity.

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NOTE 22. INTERESTS IN SUBSID IARIES

The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets, liabilities and results of the following 
wholly owned subsidiaries in accordance with the accounting policy described in Note 1:

Principal place of 
business / country of 
incorporation

Ownership 
interest
2018

Ownership 
interest
2017

%

%

Name

Novatti Group Ltd Subsidiaries

Novatti Pty Ltd

Flexe Payments Ltd

Flexe Payments Pty Ltd

Flexe Payments (MLT) Ltd

Flexe Payments Shd Bdn

Novatti Commerce Solutions Inc.

Novatti Commerce Solutions (MLT) Ltd

Australia

United Kingdom

South Africa

Malta

Malaysia

Canada

Malta

Novatti Technologies Ltd 

United Kingdom 

Novatti Inc.

Vasco Pay Pty Ltd

United States of America

Australia

Novatti Pty Ltd Subsidiaries

Flexewallet Pty Ltd

Flexewallet (NZ) Ltd

TransferBridge Pty Ltd

Australia

New Zealand

Australia

100% 

100% 

100% 

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100% 

100% 

100% 

-

-

-

-

100%

100%

-

100% 

-

100% 

NOTE 23. B USINESS COMBIN ATI ON 

On 8 June 2018, Novatti Group Limited acquired 100% of the shares in Vasco Pay Pty Ltd.

Vasco Pay is an Australian proprietary company that owns and conducts a proprietary personalised 
prepaid reloadable payment card program to use wherever Visa is available.

Details  of  the  purchase  consideration,  net  assets  at  provisional  fair  value  and  goodwill  are  as 
follows:

Purchase consideration (refer below):

Cash component

Equity component by way of issuing 1.6M share in the Company at $0.255

Total upfront consideration

The assets and liabilities recognised as a result of the acquisition are as follows:

2018
$

150,000

408,000

558,000

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Cash at bank

Cash on hand

Tax liabilities

Other Liabilities

Goodwill

Total consideration

Provisional Fair Value
$

15,218

200

(48)

(25,000)

567,630

558,000

The net assets of Vasco Pay Pty Ltd have been stated at provisional fair value as at 30 June 2018. 
A full assessment of the net assets and goodwill recognised on acquisition will be made over the 
next financial year ended 30 June 2019.

Su m mary  of acquisition
Earn outs
The acquisition of Vasco Pay includes an earn out consideration. The earn outs are:

• 
• 

The first earn out is the Vasco Pay 30 June 2020 EBITDA multiplied by 1.225.
The second earn out is the Vasco Pay 30 June 2021 EBITDA multiplied by 1.1025.

The earn outs may be paid in cash or shares. If paid out in shares, they are issued at an issue price 
of 90% of the 90 day VWAP and paid within 10 days of the later of:

• 
• 

The certification of the respective period’s accounts; or
The determination of a dispute to the certification of the period’s accounts.

As at the date of acquisition, the Director’s had determined that it was too early to determine a 
reasonable fair value of the 'earn out' for the years’ ended 30 June 2020 and 2021.

Earn out protection
Novatti undertakes to the vendors to use all reasonable endeavours to procure that till the end 
of the second earn-out period the business of Vasco Pay shall be conducted commercially and in 
good faith with a view to maximising profit during the earn out and Novatti will provide an intra-
group loan funding to Vasco Pay for working capital purposes up to the sum of $1,541,000.

Novatti, in its absolute discretion may elect, by providing written notice to Vasco Pay within 60 
days after the relevant date, to not fund any undrawn commitments under the intra-group loan, 
in the event that the actual number of active cards as at:

31 December 2018 is below 5,487;

i. 
ii.  30 June 2019 is below 13,231;
iii.  31 December 2019 is below 20,180;
iv.  30 June 2020 is below 28,414;
v.  31 December 2020 is below 37,027;
vi.  30 June 2021 is below 46,241;
vii.  31 December 2021 is below 55,738;
viii. 30 June 2022 is below 65,752; or
ix.  31 December 2022 is below 75,679.

An active card means a card that has been sold and activated by a customer and remains active 
as at the relevant date.

Revenue and profit contribution
If  the  acquisition  had  occurred  on  1  July  2017,  the  acquired  business  would  have  contributed 
revenues of approximately $3,548 and net loss of $62,862 to the group.

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Purchase consideration
Outflow of cash to acquire Vasco Pay, net of cash acquired

Cash consideration

Net outflow of cash

2018
$

150,000

150,000

2017
$

-

-

Acquisition related costs
Acquisition related costs of $18,500 for legal fees were incurred by the Group in connection to the 
purchase of Vasco Pay and are included in other expenses in the profit and loss and in operating 
cash flows in the statement of cash flows.

Acquis ition of ba sis 2 on the 26 May 2017
As part of the conditions subsequent to the contract of settlement between Novatti Group Limited 
and  Prophecy  International  Pty  Ltd,  60  days  following  the  date  of  acquisition  of  basis2  the  net 
adjustment  amount  owed  to  Novatti  Group  Limited  was  paid  by  Prophecy  International  Pty  Ltd 
on the 26 July 2017. The final adjustment amount received in FY18 was $242,935. There were no 
changes to the provisional values previously disclosed.

NOTE 24. EVENTS AFTER THE  RE PORTI N G P ERIO D

There  are  no  other  matters  or  circumstances  that  have  arisen  since  30  June  2018  that  have 
significantly  affected,  or  may  significantly  affect  the  Group’s  operations,  the  results  of  those 
operations, or the Group’s state of affairs in future financial years.

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NOTE 25. RECONCILIATION OF  PROFI T  AFTE R 
IN COME TAX TO NET CASH  FROM OP ERATI N G 
AC TIVITIES

Loss after income tax expense for the year

(2,069,034)

(4,717,729)

Consolidated
2018
$

Consolidated
2017
$

Adjustments for:

Depreciation and amortisation

Share based payments

Non-cash option expense

Unrealised Foreign Exchange Gain

Intangibles – Goodwill on Consolidation

Loss on disposal of fixed assets

Change in operating assets and liabilities:

290,682

516,656

258,719

(75,750)

(417,630)

(1,054)

(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables

(2,763,054)

Increase/(decrease) in trade and other payables

Increase/(decrease) in deferred income

Increase/(decrease) in employee benefits

905,723

95,260

(116,893)

54,946

-

410,457

14,493

-

224

(277,849)

(100,349)

382,626

227,927

Net cash from operating activities

(3,376,374)

(4,005,254)

NOTE 26. EARNINGS PER SHARE

Loss after income tax
Loss after income tax attributable to the owners of Novatti 
Group Limited

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding 
during the year:
Number used in calculating Earnings Per Share
Number of potential ordinary shares that are considered to be 
antidilutive

Consolidated
2018
$

Consolidated
2017
$

(2,069,034) 

(4,717,729)

(2,069,034) 

(4,717,729)

2018
No of ordinary 
shares

2017
No of ordinary 
shares

135,436,622

93,765,798

30,406,378

34,609,355

2018
Cents

2017
Cents

Basic and diluted earnings per share

(1.53)

(5.03)

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NOTE 27. S HARE-B ASED PAYMEN TS

Options
A share option plan has been established by the Group and approved by shareholders at a general 
meeting,  whereby  the  Group  may,  at  the  discretion  of  the  Board,  grant  options  over  ordinary 
shares in the Company to certain key management personnel and staff of the Group.

The  Employee  Share  Option  Plan  is  designed  to  provide  long-term  incentives  for  Senior 
Management  (including  Directors’)  and  Staff  to  deliver  long-term  shareholder  returns.  Options 
are  issued  for  nil  consideration  and  are  granted  in  accordance  with  performance  guidelines 
established by the Board.

The following Share based payment arrangements were in existence during the current financial 
year and are supported by the table below.

Options  issued  to  senior  management  and  staff  of  the  Group  vest  in  three  equal  portions  each 
year from the first year of vesting over 36 months.

Grant date

Vesting date

Expiry date

Ex price

Exp’d volatility

Risk free rate

Exp’d dividend 
yield

53.90%

53.90%

53.90%

53.90%

53.90%

53.90%

53.90%

57.74%

57.74%

57.74%

57.74%

57.74%

57.74%

57.74%

$0.20

$0.20

$0.20

$0.20

$0.20

$0.20

$0.20

$0.25

$0.25

$0.20

$0.20

$0.20

$0.20

$0.20

$0.20

2.32%

2.32%

2.32%

2.32%

2.32%

2.32%

2.32%

2.13%

2.13%

2.13%

2.13%

2.13%

2.13%

2.13%

2.13%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

Bal at start

13,750,000

1,150,000

1,150,000

1,150,000

2,859,250

750,000

4,000,000

750,000

750,000

1,035,661

1,035,661

1,035,678

-

-

-

Granted 
during yr

Ex during yr

Forfeited 
during yr

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,994,250

-

-

187,334

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

333,333

333,333

333,334

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

294,444

294,444

294,444

-

-

-

Bal at

13,750,000

1,150,000

1,150,000

1,150,000

2,859,250

750,000

2,005,750

750,000

750,000

553,883

741,217

1,035,660

333,333

333,333

333,334

29,416,250

1,000,000

2,181,584

883,332-

27,351,334

$0.202

-

-

$0.202

30 Jun 19

30 Jun 19

30 Jun 19

30 Jun 19

30 Jun 19

30 Jun 19

30 Jun 19

30 Jun 19

30 Jun 19

30 Jun 19

30 Jun 19

30 Jun 19

31 Dec 19

31 Dec 19

31 Dec 19

12 Nov 15

12 Nov 15

12 Nov 15

12 Nov 15

12 Nov 15

8 Jan 16

3 Feb 16

8 Feb 16 

1 Jul 16

1 Jul 17

1 Jul 18

8 Jan 16

3 Feb 17

8 Feb 16

31 May 16

31 May 17

31 May 16

31 May 18

24 Jun 17

24 Jun 18

24 Jun 19

21 Jul 17

21 Jul 18

21 Jul 19

24 Jun 16

24 Jun 16

24 Jun 16

21 Jul 16

21 Jul 16

21 Jul 16

Total

Weighted Average 
Exercise Price

Entitlement

The Options will entitle the holder to subscribe for one Share upon the exercise of each Option 
that has vested in the holder. If the Options are subject to a vesting period, where the relevant 
person  is  no  longer  employed  or  engaged,  as  the  case  may  be,  by  the  Group  on  a  vesting  date, 
the Options will not vest to that holder. Options that have previously vested in the holder shall be 
retained by the holder.

Shares Issued on Exercise

Shares issued on exercise of the Options will rank equally with the other issued Shares.

If there is any reconstruction of the issued share capital of the Company, the rights of the Option 
holder may be varied to comply with the Listing Rules that apply to the reconstruction at the time 
of the reconstruction.

There are no participation rights or entitlements inherent in the Options and the holder will not 
be entitled to participate in new issues of capital offered to Shareholders during the currency of 
the Options.

The fair value of the options is valued at 'grant date' using the Black-Scholes model. Assumptions 
used in the calculation of the option expense can be found in the table above.

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D I R E C T O R S ’   D E C L A R A T I O N

IN THE DIRECTORS’ OPINION :

• 

• 

• 

• 

 the  attached  financial  statements  and  notes  comply  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001, 
the  Accounting  Standards,  the  Corporations  Regulations  2001  and  other  mandatory 
professional reporting requirements;

 the  attached  financial  statements  and  notes  comply  with  International  Financial 
Reporting  Standards  as  issued  by  the  International  Accounting  Standards  Board  as 
described in Note 1 to the financial statements;

 the  attached  financial  statements  and  notes  give  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  Group’s 
financial position as at 30 June 2018 and of its performance for the financial year ended 
on that date;

 there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts 
as and when they become due and payable.

The directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 
2001.

Signed  in  accordance  with  a  resolution  of  directors  made  pursuant  to  section  295(5)(a)  of  the 
Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the directors

________________________________

Peter Pawlowitsch

Chairman

30 August 2018

Melbourne

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I N D E P E N D E N T   A U D I T O R ’ S   
R E P O R T

Novatti Group Limited 
Independent auditor’s report to members  

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of Novatti Group Limited (the Company and its 
controlled entities (the Group)), which comprises the consolidated statement of financial 
position as at 30 June 2018, the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other 
comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the 
consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, and notes to the financial 
statements, including a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory 
information, and the directors’ declaration. 

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group, is in accordance with the 
Corporations Act 2001, including:  
(i) giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2018 and of its 
financial performance for the then year ended; and  
(ii) complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 
2001.  

Basis for Opinion  

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our 
responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s 
Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of our report. We are 
independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of 
the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional 
and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants 
(the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, 
which has been given to the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given 
to the directors as at the time of this auditor’s report.  

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We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our 
opinion. 

Key Audit Matters  

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our 
audit of the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit 
of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate 
opinion on these matters.  

REVENUE RECOGNITION 

Area of focus 
Refer also to notes 1,4 
The Group has entered into multiple new agreements for 
generating new sources of income and include the following: 

⎯  Platform sales; 
⎯  Software as a Service fees (SAAS); 
⎯  Support and maintenance fees;  
⎯  Licence fees; and 
⎯  Credits from the Australian Taxation Office for 

Research and Development activities. 

How our audit addressed it 

Our audit procedures included: 
-  Determining whether revenue 

- 

recognised is in-compliance with its 
accounting policies 
Identifying and verifying the 
achievement of performance 
milestones and recognition of 
revenue relative to the accretion of 
that achievement; 

-  Agreeing revenue streams to a 

The Group also has new contractual agreements which will 
add further complexity to its revenue recognition activities. 
These include: 

sample of underlying contracts with 
third parties 

-  Examining the existence of the 

revenue, both by testing to contract 
and to subsequent receipt of 
invoicing of the revenue to the 
customer 

-  Analytically reviewing the 

reasonableness of accrued revenue 
and billings-in-advance accounts. 

⎯  Those revenues derived by the newly acquired 

Vasco Pay; 

⎯  Its agreement with Banque Berno Saudi Fransi; and 
⎯  Its agreement to generate revenues with Lightyear. 

Finally, we note that revenues and revenue recognition are 
strongly tied to the achievement of bonuses tied to incentive 
structures for key management personnel. 

Each revenue stream requires a bespoke revenue 
recognition model to ensure that revenue is only recognised 
a) when probable; b) can be reliably measured; and c) as the 
service is rendered to the customer. 

The Group is also actively managing its transition to the new 
revenue standard (AASB 15), which will require further 
analysis of these models under that standard, particularly in 
identifying separable performance milestones, identifying 
variable revenue and applying the new constraint 
requirements in estimating the amount of variable 
consideration recognised as revenue under the new highly 
probable threshold. 

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ACQUISITION OF VASCO PAY 

Area of focus 
Refer also to notes 1,11,23 
The Group acquired the Vasco Pay business in June 
2018. The acquisition involved the following amounts of 
consideration: 

⎯  A cash payment of $150,000; 
⎯  The issue of 1,600,000 shares, to be held in escrow 

in two tranches vesting in 1 and 2 years; 
⎯  Earn-out agreements, entitling the vendors to 
EBITDA targets for the 2020 and 2021 June 
financial year ends. 

This transaction is considered a significant purchase for 
the Group. 

Accounting for this transaction is complex and requires 
significant judgements and estimates by management: 

—  to determine the date of acquisition; 
—  to determine the fair value of assets and liabilities 
acquired, including the fair value of any vendor 
warranties and guarantees (including restraint of 
trade requirements), with the residual excess 
purchase consideration amount allocated to 
goodwill; and 

—  to determine the fair value of deferred consideration 

and of the share-based consideration held in 
escrow. 

Other Information  

How our audit addressed it 

Our audit procedures included: 

—  Review of the Share Purchase 

Agreement to understand the key terms 
and conditions of the acquisition; 

—  Assessment of the intangible assets 
identified by management for their 
separability and basis to allow 
recognition and assessed whether the 
measurement basis and assumptions 
underlying the estimate of fair values 
were appropriate; 

—  Testing the Group’s determination of fair 
values with reference to work performed 
by external valuation expert and our 
Corporate Advisory division;  

—  Testing the appropriateness of the 

deferred consideration and share-based 
consideration held in escrow; and 

—  Reviewing whether the conditions 
precedent have been satisfied 

We also assessed the adequacy of the 
Group’s disclosures in respect of the 
acquisition. 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information 
included in the Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2018, but does not include the financial 
report and the auditor’s report thereon. 
 Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not express 
any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in 
doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or our 
knowledge obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

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If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other 
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of the Director’s for the Financial Report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud 
or error.  

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so. 
Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report  

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our 
opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted 
in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it 
exists.  

Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, 
they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this 
financial report. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of these financial statements is located at the 
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website at: 

http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar1.pdf  

This description forms part of our independent auditor’s report. 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report  

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in of the directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 
2018.  

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Novatti Group Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2018, 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

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Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration 
Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an 
opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing 
Standards. 

William Buck Audit (Vic) Pty Ltd 
ABN: 59 116 151 136 

J. C.  Luckins 
Director 

Melbourne, 30 August 2018  

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A D D I T I O N A L   D I S C L O S U R E S

DISTR IBUTION OF EQUITABL E  SEC U RIT IES

Analysis of number of equitable security holders by size of holding:

1 to 1,000

1,001 to 5,000

5,001 to 10,000

10,001 to 100,000

100,001 and over

Holding less than a marketable parcel

EQUITY SECURITY HOLD ERS

Twenty largest quoted equity security holders

No of holders of 
ordinary shares

No of ordinary 
shares

19 

275

202 

455

71 

1,022 

19 

4,701

838,895

1,720,754

16,321,881

138,622,101

157,508,332

4,701

The names of the twenty largest security holders of quoted equity securities are listed below:

BRAYTER LIMITED
XIADI CHEN
QING LI
CORANGAMITE PTY LTD

MADAM QING LI
CHI WAI KENNETH LAI
QIANG WEI
MR KENNETH LAI
PACIFIC NOMINEES LIMITED
J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA LIMITED
SQUITCHY LANE HOLDINGS PTY LTD

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD

MOSCH PTY LTD
NAMIB NOMINEES PTY LTD

SEQUOI NOMINEES PTY LTD

HAVEN SUPER PTY LTD

MR TREVOR JAMES PRESSER & MS HELEN PRESSER

ACQUISITIVE PTY LTD
SEAFIELD SUPERANNUATION PTY LTD

JASPER SUPERANNUATION PTY LTD

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED
MR GEORGE ANTHONY VENUTI & MRS CAROLYN ANNE VENUTI
DR PETER POON
Total

Number held 24 
Aug 2018
46,631,507
12,500,000
12,500,000

Percent of total 
shares issued
29.91%
8.02%
8.02%

11,107,904

10,407,452
10,335,000
7,805,589
2,583,750
1,812,500
1,506,380

1,440,090

1,284,472

1,171,875

781,250

781,250

781,250

714,285

686,236

580,000

575,000

522,792
495,000
456,164
127,459,746

7.12%

6.68%
6.63%
5.01%
1.66%
1.16%
0.97%

0.92%

0.82%

0.75%

0.50%

0.50%

0.50%

0.46%

0.44%

0.37%

0.37%

0.34%
0.32%
0.29%
81.76%

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U NQUOTED EQUITY SECURIT IES

No of issue

No of holders

Options over ordinary shares issued

27,351,334

27

There  are  no  holders  of  unquoted  equity  securities  holding  20%  or  greater  of  the  number  of 
unquoted equity securities on issue.

SU BSTANTIAL HOLDERS

Substantial holders in the Company are set out below:

Ordinary shares

BRAYTER LIMITED

QING LI

CHI WAI KENNETH LAI

SECURITIES SUBJECT TO  ESCROW

Ordinary Shares escrowed to 15 June 2019 from quotation

Ordinary Shares escrowed to 15 June 2020

VOTING RIGHTS

The voting rights attached to ordinary shares are set out below:

Number held
3 Aug 2018

Percent of total 
shares issued

46,631,506

22,907,452

12,918,750

29.61

14.54

8.20

Number of 
shares

800,000

800,000

O rd inary  s har es
On a show of hands, every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote 
and upon a poll, each share shall have one vote.

There are no other classes of equity securities.

Use  o f funds
Since admission, the Company has used its cash in a way consistent with business objectives.

P A G E   7 9

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