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Novatek

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FY2015 Annual Report · Novatek
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Sustainability enables us to confidently 
deliver our long-term strategy in challenging 
macroeconomic environments. 

We demonstrate solid Growth building up on 
our competitive advantages and reaching 
new levels of operational and financial 
performance.

Transformation of our business, resulting 
from rapid growth in our liquid hydrocarbons 
and planned expansion into the global LNG 
market, opens up new horizons for 
long-term and efficient development.

CONTENTS

LETTER TO 
SHAREHOLDERS

REVIEW OF OPERATING 
RESULTS

Letter to Shareholders  . . . . . . . .  8
Strategic priorities . . . . . . . . . . .  12
Key Events and 
Achievements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  13
Key Indicators  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  14

REVIEW OF OPERATING 
RESULTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52

Licenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  52
Hydrocarbon Reserves. . . . . . . .  52
Geological Exploration . . . . . . . .  54
Field Development . . . . . . . . . . .  54
Hydrocarbon Production . . . . . .  55
Yamal LNG Project . . . . . . . . . . .  57
Processing 
of Gas Condensate . . . . . . . . . . .  58
Natural Gas Sales . . . . . . . . . . . .  59
Liquid Hydrocarbon Sales . . . . .  60

NOVATEK IS RUSSIA’S LARGEST 

INDEPENDENT NATURAL GAS PRODUCER 

AND THE SECOND LARGEST NATURAL 

GAS PRODUCER IN RUSSIA.

NOVATEK’s main businesses are exploration and produc-
tion, processing, transportation and marketing of natural 
gas and liquid hydrocarbons. The Company’s primary 
production assets are located in the Yamal-Nenets Au-
tonomous Region (YNAO), one of the largest gas regions 
in the world.

The Company’s main strategic priorities are: ensuring 
development of hydrocarbon resource base, including 
effi  cient reserve management; growth in hydrocarbon 
production; maintaining a low-cost structure; optimizing 
and expanding existing marketing channels, and creating 
new marketing channels; and expansion into the interna-
tional market for liquefi ed natural gas.

ENVIRONMENTAL 
AND SOCIAL 
RESPONSIBILITY

MANAGEMENT
AND CORPORATE 
GOVERNANCE

ADDITIONAL 
INFORMATION

ENVIRONMENTAL 
AND SOCIAL 
RESPONSIBILITY . . . . . . . . . . .62

MANAGEMENT
AND CORPORATE 
GOVERNANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . .68

Environmental Protection  . . . . .  62
Health and Safety  . . . . . . . . . . .  63
Human Resources  . . . . . . . . . . .  64
Social Policy and Charity . . . . . .  65

Corporate Governance 
System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  68
General Meeting 
of Shareholders . . . . . . . . . . . . .  68
Board of Directors . . . . . . . . . . .  69
Board Committees  . . . . . . . . . . .  70
Management Board . . . . . . . . . .  72
Remuneration to Members 
of the Board of Directors 
and Management Board  . . . . . .  72
Internal Control and Audit . . . . .  73
Share Capital  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  74
Dividends  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  74
Information Transparency . . . . .  76

ADDITIONAL 
INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . .77

Risk Management System . . . . .  77
Information on Members of 
NOVATEK’s Board of Directors . .  82
Information on Members 
of NOVATEK’s Management 
Board . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  85
Major, Material and Related 
Party Transactions . . . . . . . . . . .  88
Information (report) on the 
observance by a joint stock 
company of the principles 
and the recommendations of 
the Corporate Governance Code 
recommended for application 
by the Bank of Russia . . . . . . . .  90
Forward–Looking Statements . 100
Terms and Abbreviations . . . . . 101
Conversion Factors . . . . . . . . . . 101
Contact Information  . . . . . . . . 102

bln boe of proved 
hydrocarbon reserves 
under SEC

bcm of natural gas 
produced in 2015

of total Russian natural 
gas production

globally among publicly
traded companies by proved 
natural gas reserves

globally among publicly traded 
companies by natural gas 
production volumes

of the overall gas supply 
to Russian market

Yamal-Nenets
Autonomous Region

RU SSI A

OUR LICENSE AREAS ARE LOCATED IN 

THE YAMAL-NENETS AUTONOMOUS 

REGION OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION –

ONE OF THE LARGEST REGIONS IN THE 

WORLD IN TERMS OF GAS RESERVES AND 

PRODUCTION VOLUMES.

WE HAVE A LARGE CONVENTIONAL 

RESERVE BASE WITH HIGH RESERVES 

CONCENTRATION AND HIGH POTENTIAL 

OF NEW GEOLOGICAL DISCOVERIES.

FIELDS AND LICENSE AREAS WITH 
COMMERCIAL PRODUCTION

PROSPECTIVE FIELDS
AND LICENSE AREAS

1.  East-Tarkosalinskoye field
2.  Khancheyskoye field
3.  North-Khancheyskoye field1
4.  North-Urengoyskoye field
5.  Olimpiyskiy license area
6.  Samburgskiy license area
7.  Termokarstovoye field
8.  Yaro-Yakhinskiy license area
9.  Yarudeyskoye field 
10.  Yumantilskiy license area
11.  Yurkharovskoye field

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12.  Dorogovskoye field
13.  East-Tambeyskiy license area
14.  East-Tazovskoye field
15.  Geofizicheskoye field
16.  Malo-Yamalskoye field
17.  North-Chaselskiy license area
18.  North-Obskiy license area
19.  North-Russkiy license area
20.  North-Russkoye field
21.  North-Tasiyskiy license area
22.  North-Yubileynoye field

 
 
 
23.  Raduzhnoye field
24.  South-Tambeyskoye field
25.  Trekhbugorniy license area
26.  Ukrainsko-Yubileynoye field
27.  Utrenneye field
28.  West-Chaselskoye field
29.  West-Urengoiskiy license area
30.  West-Yurkharovskoye field
31.  Yevo-Yakhinskiy license area

1.  Since October 2014 — North-Khancheyskoye + 

Khadyryakhinskoye field.

LEGEND

Purovsky Gas Condensate Processing Plant. 
Key element in the production chain used for 
gas condensate stabilization.

Ust-Luga Complex. Processes stable gas 
condensate into higher value added products.

Gas condensate pipelines of NOVATEK.
Сonnect the producing fields with the 
Purovsky plant.

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LETTER TO 
SHAREHOLDERS

WE SUCCESSFULLY IMPLEMENTED 

ALL OF OUR OPERATIONAL AND 

INVESTMENT PLANS FOR 2015 

AND CONTINUED DEVELOPING OUR 

BUSINESS ACCORDING TO OUR LONG-

TERM STRATEGY, WHICH ONCE AGAIN 

PROVED RESILIENT AND EFFICIENT.

growth in liquid 
hydrocarbon 
production

growth in throughput 
volumes at the 
Purovsky Plant

growth in EBITDA

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ALEXANDER 
NATALENKO
Chairman of 
NOVATEK`s 
Board of 
Directors

LEONID 
MIKHELSON
Chairman of 
NOVATEK`s 
Management
Board

MARK 
GYETVAY
Deputy 
Chairman of 
NOVATEK`s
Management 
Board

 
 
 
Dear Shareholders,

TWO THOUSAND AND FIFTEEN was a challenging year 
for the oil and gas industry. The macroeconomic envi-
ronment throughout the year, including the precipitous 
drop in hydrocarbon prices and the significant volatility 
in foreign exchange rates, tested the SUSTAINABIL-
ITY of NOVATEK’s business operations. Despite this 
fact, we are pleased to report that we successfully 
implemented all of our operational and investment 
plans for 2015 and continued developing our business 
according to our long-term strategy, which once again 
proved resilient and efficient. In the reporting year, we 
commissioned a number of major new fields, increas-
ing our natural gas production by 9% and our liquid 
hydrocarbon production by a record GROWTH rate of 
51%, thus enabling us to fully utilize our gas conden-
sate processing plants according to the facilities rated 
capacities. 

We achieved another important step in the ongoing 
TRANSFORMATION of our business — the share of 
liquid hydrocarbons in the Company’s overall production 
and volumes of stable gas condensate processing into 
high value-added products as well as the cash flows 
generated therefrom grew significantly throughout the 
year. One of the fundamental tenets of our corporate 
strategy is sustainable business development. The dif-
ficult market conditions did not affect our key principle 
of adhering to the highest standards in environmental 
protection, occupational health and safety, social re-
sponsibility, corporate governance and transparency. 

Many international oil and gas companies announced 
significant reductions in capital investment programs, 
staff layoffs, as well as postponing or cancelling 
exploration and development projects and writing off 
significant reserves. We have consistently highlighted 
our key competitive edge — our low-cost structure, 
including very low reserve development and lifting 
costs. NOVATEK is traditionally ranked as one of the 
lowest cost producers among the leading public oil and 
gas companies globally. This enviable fact along with 

THE GROWTH OF LIQUID 

HYDROCARBON SHARE IN OUR 

OVERALL PRODUCTION VOLUMES 

COMBINED WITH THE FULL 

UTILIZATION OF OUR VERTICALLY 

INTEGRATED CHAIN FOR GAS 

CONDENSATE CONTRIBUTED A 

STRONG POSITIVE EFFECT ON 

THE COMPANY’S FINANCIAL 

PERFORMANCE.

the Company’s well-balanced business structure and 
high operating flexibility underpin our strong SUSTAIN-
ABILITY and enables us to efficiently develop and grow 
our business in various hydrocarbon commodity price 
environments. 

Despite the decline in hydrocarbon prices our SEC 
proved hydrocarbon reserves grew by 1.4% in the 
reporting year while the organic reserves replacement 
ratio reached 148%. We demonstrated GROWTH in our 
core financial indicators, enabling the Company’s Board 
of Directors to recommend to the General Meeting of 
Shareholders to approve dividends for 2015 at RR 
13.5 per share, which exceeds the dividend paid out 
for the previous year by 31%. Dividend growth high-
lights our confidence in the future SUSTAINABILITY 
of our business and sufficiency of capital resources to 
further implement our corporate strategy and vision. 
Furthermore, our operating cash flow was more than 
double the amount of our capital expenditures in the 
reporting year, while our construction and drilling 
works were carried out in full as planned.

Thanks to these efforts, we commissioned three major 
new fields in 2015. In April, commercial production 
started at the Yaro-Yakhinskoye oil and gas condensate 

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field developed by the Arcticgas joint venture (JV). 
In May, we commissioned the Termokarstovoye gas 
condensate field operated by the Terneftegas JV. Both 
of these new fields reached their plateau produc-
tion levels in June. In the beginning of December, we 
launched the Yarudeyskoye crude oil field developed 
by the Yargeo JV. This field ramped-up to its design 
capacity within a record-short period of time for an 
oil project — annualized oil production of 3.5 million 
tons was achieved by the end of 2015. The launch of 
the Yarudeyskoye field is another important milestone 
in the Company’s history as it represents successful 
completion of our first major crude oil development 
project. The above mentioned three fields contributed 
to record GROWTH in NOVATEK’s liquid hydrocarbons 
in 2015, including a 55% increase in gas condensate 
production.

we presented to the investment community in late 
2011. Compared to 2010, our proved reserves grew 
by 58%. We put on stream production facilities with 
the aggregate capacity of 45 bcm of natural gas and 
13 million tons of liquid hydrocarbons, which equals 
to 7% of Russia’s total natural gas production and 3% 
of liquid hydrocarbons production for 2010. Our gas 
production increased by 82% while liquid hydrocar-
bon production grew by 2.5 times. NOVATEK’s share 
in the total Russian natural gas production moved 
up by 5 percentage points to 11%, our share in the 
domestic gas market went up twofold to approximate-
ly 20% and the proportional share of end customers 
in our overall gas sales volumes increased from 64% 
to 93%. We grew our revenues and EBITDA by four 
times and retained our lifting costs at approximately 
$0.5 per BOE.

We have successfully achieved all of the ambitious 
mid-term goals and successfully accomplished the first 
phase of our business TRANSFORMATION. The rapid 
growth in liquid hydrocarbon production provided a 
much higher profitability per unit of sales as compared 
with our natural gas sales, and has become a key driver 
of our financial performance over recent years. We 
have reinforced our SUSTAINABILITY, strengthened 
our competitive advantages and considerably built 
up the basis for a successful implementation of the 
next important phase of our business TRANSFORMA-
TION — entering the international LNG market.

WE CONSIDERABLY BUILT UP 

THE BASIS FOR A SUCCESSFUL 

IMPLEMENTATION OF THE NEXT 

IMPORTANT PHASE OF OUR 

BUSINESS TRANSFORMATION — 

ENTERING THE INTERNATIONAL 

LNG MARKET

We also realized full year run rates on facilities com-
missioned in 2014, which positively impacted our 
production dynamics during the year; namely, Phase 
3 of the Samburgskoye field and two phases of the 
Urengoyskoye field within the Samburgsky license area 
developed by Arcticgas. Liquid hydrocarbons increased 
by four percentage points as part of our overall produc-
tion as compared to 2014 and amounted to 15%. The 
fields we commissioned in 2015 will generate dou-
ble-digit liquids production growth in 2016 as well.

With the timely capacity expansion at our Purovsky 
Gas Condensate Stabilization Plant we fully covered the 
steep growth in this feedstock production by relevant 
processing capabilities. The Purovsky Plant raised its 
processing volumes by 82% to fully utilize its design 
capacity in the reporting year, as did the Ust-Luga 
Stable Gas Condensate Fractionation Complex, which 
increased its processing volumes by 43%. The Com-
plex’s high value added products accounted for one-
third of NOVATEK’s total revenue for 2015. 

The GROWTH of liquid hydrocarbon share in our overall 
production volumes combined with the full utilization 
of our vertically integrated chain for gas condensate, 
which positively impacts the unit profitability of our 
liquids sales, contributed a strong positive effect on 
the Company’s financial performance. As a result, 
NOVATEK’s revenues grew by 33% year-on-year, while 
our Normalized EBITDA rose to a record high of RR 214 
bln. Meanwhile, our liquid revenues exceeded revenues 
derived from natural gas for the first time in our cor-
porate history. Growing revenues from liquid hydrocar-
bon sales, denominated mainly in foreign currencies, 
substantially reinforced our SUSTAINABILITY in the 
challenging macroeconomic environment. 

The formal launching of the Yarudeyskoye field at 
the end 2015 marked the conclusion of the first five 
years of our long-term development strategy that 

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As of the end 2015, construction of the LNG plant’s 
first train under our flagship Yamal LNG Project was 
more than 56% complete. Yamal LNG is built on the 
conventional resource base of the South-Tambeyskoye 
gas condensate field, which underscores the project’s 
key competitive advantage. Our field development 
costs account for less than 15% of the project’s overall 
capital expenditures, while lifting costs are estimated 
to match the current weighted average level achieved 
at NOVATEK. This distinction is important as it means 
that Yamal LNG’s overall feedstock cost for liquefaction 
will be considerably lower as compared to other LNG 
projects currently implemented around the globe. The 
very low upstream cost base more than compensates 
for higher shipping costs due to the Arctic navigation 
conditions and remoteness from the Asia-Pacific mar-
kets. This makes Yamal LNG economically feasible in 
today’s low hydrocarbon price environment and highly 
competitive in key importing markets. 

Forty-one production wells have been drilled at the 
South-Tambeyskoye field, representing approximate-
ly 70% of the well stock required for the plant’s first 
train. Long-lead items, including the LNG plant mod-
ules, began arriving in Sabetta in September of the 
reporting year. Among the items delivered as of the 
year end are the full equipment package for compres-
sor lines of the plant’s first and second trains, the cry-
ogenic heat exchanger, the first seven plant modules, 
a number of pipe rack modules, power plant turbines 
and other pieces of equipment. Installation of the 
equipment on ready foundations started. Thus, Yamal 
LNG is progressing in full accordance with the project’s 
schedule, with the intent to commence commercial LNG 
production in 2017.

In December 2015, we signed binding definitive agree-
ments to sell a 9.9% equity stake in the Yamal LNG 
project to China’s Silk Road Fund, including the receipt 
of a 15-year loan for the purpose of financing of Yamal 
LNG.  This key transaction is another important step 
toward executing our long-term development strate-
gy, as it enables us to achieve the appropriate target 
shareholder structure and contributes to the planned 
financing of the project and further facilitates the pro-
ject’s successful implementation.

Environmental protection and industrial safety remains 
a core focus of our operations.  One of our key pri-
orities is to protect the ecosystems of the Far North 
where our fields are located. Applying state-of-the-art 
technologies that both improve economic efficiency and 
make HSE systems more reliable and minimize the envi-
ronmental impact is of particular interest for NOVATEK. 

We take special care in preserving the cultural heritage 
and traditional lifestyle of indigenous minorities of the 
North.  Working jointly with regional governments we 

invest in social infrastructure and are implementing 
several cultural, educational and charitable programs.  
Alongside our operational and financial performance 
indicators, we measure our business success by our 
contribution to the development of regions where we 
operate.

We would also like to take this opportunity to recog-
nize the contributions our highly qualified employees 
make in implementing our long-term development 
strategy focused on GROWTH and efficient TRANS-
FORMATION of our business and on ensuring the 
Company’s high SUSTAINABILITY in the challenging 
market conditions. We would not be able to achieve 
these high-level goals without their dedication and 
commitment to our mission. 

On behalf of the Board of Directors and Management 
Board, we are pleased to present to our valued stake-
holders the NOVATEK’s 2015 Annual Report, and 
we would like to thank everyone for your continued 
confidence in the Company and our strategic plans.  
Although 2015 has been a challenging year for the oil 
and gas industry, we remain committed to delivering 
results according to our strategic goals and objectives 
consistent with internationally recognized best practic-
es and sustainable development principles. 

Kind regards,

ALEXANDER NATALENKO
Chairman of the 
Board of Directors

LEONID MIKHELSON
Chairman of the 
Management Board 

MARK GYETVAY
Deputy Chairman of the 
Management Board

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STRATEGIC 
PRIORITIES

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The Company has a number of key competitive 
advantages to successfully implement its strategy.  
Namely: the size and structure of its hydrocarbon 
resource base; the close proximity of existing infrastruc-
ture to core producing fields; a well-developed custom-
er base for natural gas sales; its own facilities for gas 
condensate processing and product exports; and a well 
developed marketing channel for liquefied petroleum gas 
(LPG). Our high level of operational flexibility and our 

consistent and efficient use of leading edge technolo-
gies in production and processing practices as well as 
our adherence to sound and prudent business manage-
ment support our competitive position. 

Our commitment to social responsibility and to observ-
ing the latest environmental, health and safety stand-
ards are integral parts of NOVATEK’s development 
strategy.

 
 
 
KEY EVENTS AND 
ACHIEVEMENTS 2015

RECORD GROWTH IN 

LIQUID HYDROCARBON 

PRODUCTION OF 51% TO 

MORE THAN 9 MMT

Launch of the Yarudeyskoye oil 
field in the beginning of Decem-
ber. The field is developed by our 
Yargeo joint venture and ramped 
up to its full production capacity 
by the end of 2015.

02

03

Launch of the Termokarstovoye 
gas condensate field in May. The 
field is developed by our Terneft-
egas joint venture and ramped 
up to its full production capacity 
in June 2015.

Increase in our Normalized EBITDA 
by 34% to a record high of RUB 
214 bln.

05

Signing of binding definitive 
agreements with China’s Silk 
Road Fund on the sale of a
9.9% equity stake in the Yamal 
LNG project, including the receipt 
of a 15-year loan for the purpose 
of financing of Yamal LNG.

Record growth in our liquid hy-
drocarbon sales volumes by 82%, 
contributing to an increase in its 
respective share in total revenue 
to 53%.

06

Conclusion of a number of long-
term contracts for domestic natural 
gas sales and international LNG 
sales.

Launch of the Yaro-Yakhinskoye 
oil and gas condensate field in 
April. The field is developed by 
our Arcticgas joint venture and 
ramped up to its full production 
capacity in June 2015.

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KEY 
INDICATORS

Units

2014

2015

Change

FINANCIAL INDICATORS

Total revenues

RR mln

357,643

475,325

32.9%

Normalized profit from operations1

RR mln

125,140

139,741

11.7%

Normalized EBITDA (including share in EBITDA of JVs)1

RR mln

159,631

214,466

34.4%

Profit attributable to shareholders of NOVATEK

RR mln

37,296

74,396

99.5%

Earnings per share, basic and diluted

RR

12.34

24.63

99.6%

Net cash provided by operating activities

RR mln

111,241

132,864

19.4%

Net cash used for capital expenditures2

RR mln

62,040

50,584

(18.5)%

Free cash flow

RR mln

49,201

82,280

67.2%

OPERATING INDICATORS

Proved natural gas reserves (SEC)3

Proved liquid hydrocarbon reserves (SEC)3

bcm

mmt

1,751

1,775

1.4%

140

143

2.0%

Total proved hydrocarbon reserves (SEC)3

mmboe

12,643

12,817

1.4%

Marketable production of natural gas

Marketable production of liquid hydrocarbons 

bcm

mt

62.13

67.91

9.3%

6,036

9,094

50.7%

Total marketable production

mmboe

456.7

521.6

14.2%

POSITIONS IN THE RUSSIAN INDUSTRY

Share in natural gas production

Share in liquid hydrocarbon production

%

%

9.7%

10.8%

1.1 p.p.

1.1%

1.7%

0.6 p.p.

1.  Adjusted for the effect on disposal of interests in joint ventures.

2.  Cash used for capital expenditures represents purchases of property, plant and equipment, materials for construction and capitalized 

interest paid per Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows net of payments for mineral licenses and acquisition of subsidiaries. 

3.  Proved reserves as at the end 2014 have been adjusted to include 100% of the Yarudeyskoye field reserves (previously accounted 

for on a 51% basis).

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Total proved hydrocarbon reserves (SEC), mmboe

Proved natural gas reserves (SEC), bcm

12,394

12,537

12,643

12,817

1,758

1,740

1,751

1 ,775

9,393

1,321

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

Proved developed

Proved undeveloped

Proved developed

Proved undeveloped

Marketable natural gas production, bcm

Marketable liquids production, mmt

61.2

62.1

67.9

52.9

56.5

9.1

6.0

4.8

4.1

4.3

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

Crude oil

Gas condensate

Operating cash flow, RR bln

Dividends per share, RR

132.9

111.2

88.5

71.9

75.8

13.5

10.3

7.89

6.86

6.0

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015*

* Recommendation of the Board of Directors.

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RECORD GROWTH 
IN LIQUID 
HYDROCARBON 
PRODUCTION

Our liquid hydrocarbon production increased by a record 
growth rate of 51% year-on-year. The launch of three 
major gas and gas condensate fields in 2014 and 2015 
enabled us to achieve high growth rates of gas condensate 
production, while implementation of the oil program and 
launch of the Yarudeyskoye oil filed in 2015 resulted in 
higher crude oil output.

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Marketable production of liquid 
hydrocarbons, mmt

LIQUID HYDROCARBON 
PRODUCTION GREW BY 
1.5 TIMES AS COMPARED 
TO 2014

.

N
O
I
T
A
M
R
O
F
S
N
A
R
T

.

H
T
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Y
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A
N
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17

 
 
1

GAS INLET AND SEPARATION SHOP 

The shop separates gas from gas 
condensate, extracts water, connects 
and disconnects flow lines from well 
pads, reduces gas pressure and injects 
methanol into the flow lines.

TERMOKARSTOVOYE 
FIELD

Launched in May 2015 and achieved planned 
daily production levels equivalent to approxi-
mately 2.4 bcm of natural gas and 0.8 mmt of 
de-ethanized gas condensate per annum as early 
as June 2015. 

Natural gas and gas condensate is produced 
from the Jurassic layers, which were developed 
by horizontal wells with horizontal lengths of up 
to 2.0 km. Twenty-two production wells were 
drilled at the field by year-end.

A unique feature of the field is the low-tem-
perature (minus 60°С) gas treatment process, 
involving adsorptive gas dehydration, gas 
expansion turbines and special low-temperature 
gas condensate de-ethanization columns. This 
unique treatment process doesn’t require meth-
anol and enhances extraction of liquid hydrocar-
bons, improving the field’s economic efficiency.

.

5
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18

Termokarstovoye field. August 2015

 
 
 
 2

3

4

GAS ADSORPTION 
DRYING UNIT

LOW TEMPERATURE 
SEPARATION SHOP

CONDENSATE 
DE-ETHANIZATION UNIT

The unit extracts water vapors from 
gas by using zeolites. It enables 
drying natural gas to a water dew-
point of -60°С. Once dried in the 
adsorption unit, the gas flows into 
the low temperature separation shop 
where light hydrocarbon fractions 
are extracted from marketable gas. 
Adsorption drying ensures high-
quality removal of water and improves 
economic efficiency by enabling 
best possible extraction of light 
hydrocarbons in the separation process 
and requiring no methanol.

This shop extracts light hydrocarbons 
from natural gas. Turbo expansion 
technology ensures separation 
temperatures down to minus 55-60 °С. 
Cooling the gas to low temperatures 
enables better condensation of liquid 
hydrocarbons and improves the 
efficiency of marketable gas treatment 
while ensuring that all quality 
requirements are met.

The unit extracts methane and 
ethane fractions that remain after 
low temperature separation from gas 
condensate. Extracted gas is fed into 
the trunk pipeline while de-ethanized 
(unstable) gas condensate is delivered 
through a condensate pipeline to the 
Purovsky Plant for further processing.

5

6

7

POWER PLANT

FIRE STATION

With a capacity of 12.5 MW (five 
units 2.5 MW each), the power plant 
generates electricity for the field needs.

The fire station includes two fire 
brigades equipped with state-of-the-
art firefighting tools and machinery.

ADMINISTRATIVE AND 
TECHNICAL BUILDINGS

An office and accommodation building, 
a chemical laboratory, repairs and 
maintenance area, storage facilities and 
technical buildings

.

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19

 
 
GEOLOGICAL EXPLORATION
AND HYDROCARBON
PRODUCTION

THE YAMAL-NENETS AUTONOMOUS 

REGION OF RUSSIA ACCOUNTS FOR 

APPROXIMATELY 16% OF GLOBAL 

NATURAL GAS PRODUCTION AND 

80% OF RUSSIAN NATURAL GAS 

PRODUCTION.

As of 31 December 2015, NOVATEK’s SEC proved 
reserves, including the Company’s proportionate share 
in joint ventures, aggregated 12,817 mmboe, includ-
ing 1,775 bcm of natural gas and 143 mmt of liquid 
hydrocarbons. Despite the continued price decline 
for benchmark crude oil prices on the international 
hydrocarbon market, the Company’s proved reserves 
increased by 1.4% compared to year-end 20141, 
and our organic proved reserve replacement rate was 
148%. At year-end 2015, the Company’s reserve to 
production ratio (or R/P ratio) was 25 years.

studies were done at the North-Russkiy and Doro-
govskiy license areas while exploration drilling was 
performed at the North-Russkiy and Malo-Yamalskiy 
areas, as well as at the Samburgskiy and Yevo-Yakhins-
kiy license areas of the Arcticgas JV.

In 2015, NOVATEK carried out commercial hydrocarbon 
production at 13 fields. Marketable production from all 
fields (including the Company’s share in production of 
joint ventures) amounted to 521.6 mmboe, represent-
ing an increase of 14.2% over the prior year.

In 2015, we continued full-scale exploration works at 
our license areas located on the Gydan Peninsula and 
offshore in the Gulf of Ob to properly assess the re-
source potential of this strategically important region. 
We started three-dimensional (3D) seismic studies at 
the North-Obskiy offshore license area and also con-
ducted 3D seismic and exploration drilling works at the 
Utrenniy license area.

Exploration activities also continued at the fields and 
license areas in the Nadym-Pur-Taz region. Seismic 

Total marketable production of natural gas including 
the Company’s share in production of joint ventures ag-
gregated 67.91 bcm, representing 85.1% of our total 
hydrocarbon output.

Marketable production of liquid hydrocarbons including 
the Company’s share in production of joint ventures 
totalled 9,094 thousand tons, of which 83% was un-
stable de-ethanized gas condensate and the remaining 
17% consisted of crude oil.

Marketable production of natural gas, bcm

61.2

62.1

67.9

56.5

52.9

Marketable production of liquid hydrocarbons, 
mmt

9.1

6.0

4.1

4.3

4.8

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

1.  Proved reserves as at the end 2014 have been adjusted to include 100% of the Yarudeyskoye field reserves (previously accounted 

for on a 51% basis).

.

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20

 
 
 
SEC proved reserves of NOVATEK as of 31 December 2015

800 – 1,700 m

“Dry” gas not containing 
liquid hydrocarbons.

CENOMANIAN 
LAYERS

1,700 – 3,300 m

Gas containing liquid 
hydrocarbons – 
“wet” gas.

VALANGINIAN 
LAYERS

3,300 – 3,950 m

>4,000 m

ACHIMOV 
LAYERS

JURASSIC 
LAYERS

“Wet” gas with  high 
share of liquid 
hydrocarbons. The layers 
have low permeability 
and require special 
development techniques.

“Wet” gas with high share 
of liquid hydrocarbons. The 
layers are characterized by 
geological and drilling 
complexity due to 
abnormally high pressure 
zones.

years — 
SEC proved 
reserve life as 
of 31 December 
2015

USD per boe — 
Reserve 
Replacement
Costs in 
2011–2015

USD per boe — 
Lifting Costs in 
2015

Structure of marketable hydrocarbon production in 2015

48% 23% 13% 8%

4%

4%

mmboe

Yurkha-
rovskoye

Arcticgas 
(NOVATEK’s 
share)

East-
Tarkosalin-
skoye

Nortgas 
(NOVATEK’s 
share)

Khanchey-
skoye

Other fields

.

N
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.

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21

 
 
1

2

3

FIRST AND SECOND SEPARATION 
UNITS

Used for a three-phase separation of 
oil from produced water and associated 
petroleum gas. The first unit allows to 
simultaneously separate oil from gas 
and partially dehydrate crude oil. After 
this process the water content in oil 
shall not exceed 1%. The second unit 
dehydrates crude oil to 0.1% water 
content.

TERMINAL SEPARATION UNIT

OIL TANKS

Designed for final “hot” oil stripping 
until desired values of saturated vapor 
pressure are reached and associated gas 
is scrubbed.

Six tanks with 5,000 cubic meters 
capacity each.

.

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22

Yarudeyskoye oil field. February 2015

MMT PER ANNUM — 
CRUDE OIL PRODUCTION 
CAPACITY 

 
 
 
4

5

OIL PUMPING STATION FOR 
EXTERNAL TRANSPORTATION

METERING 
STATION

6

CRUDE OIL 
HEATERS

Consists of four electrically driven 
pumping units; designed to transfer 
treated oil to the trunk pipeline.

Used for automated measurement of 
the oil parameters and volume.

Used to heat crude oil to 45°С. The 
heated crude oil is then transferred to 
the second separation unit.

YARUDEYSKOE OIL FIELD

Launched in the beginning of December 2015. The 
field is developed by the Yargeo JV (NOVATEK holds 
a 51% share). The field ramped up to its full pro-
duction capacity of 3.5 million tons per annum, or 
9,700 tons of crude oil per day, by the end of De-
cember, which is a very short period of time for full 
ramp up of a crude oil project. Only 21 wells were 
required to achieve these production flow rates. As 
of the end 2015, a total of 39 wells were drilled at 
the field. The field’s infrastructure also includes a 
central oil treatment facility, oil and gas gathering 
systems, a pumping station, and gas and crude oil 
pipelines. After treatment at the field, the 

crude oil is transported via  our crude oil pipeline 
(approximately 350 km long) to Purpe, where it is 
injected into the trunk pipeline system operated by 
Transneft.

The Yarudeyskoye field is the largest oil asset in our 
portfolio and is characterized by unique geology, 
which combined with the application of state-of-
the-art drilling and completion technologies allowed 
us to achieve the average production flow rate of 
more than 400 tons per day per well, with the 
potential flow rate of one of our most prolific wells 
exceeding 1,200 tons per day.

.

N
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Y
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A
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23

 
 
Gas treatment facility

1

2

3

4

GAS INLET AND 
SEPARATION SHOP

GAS AND CONDENSATE 
TREATMENT SHOPS

METHANOL RECEIVING 
AND INJECTION UNIT

COMPRESSOR 
STATION

The shop is used to connect 
and disconnect flow lines 
from well pads, inject 
methanol into the flow lines, 
reduce gas pressure, and 
effect gas pre-separation by 
removing liquid droplets and 
condensate.

The shops separate gas 
from liquid droplets and 
condensate, dehydrate 
gas by means of low 
temperature separation, 
separate condensate from 
water-methanol mixture, 
and degasify condensate.

The unit receives, stores and 
supplies methanol to well 
pads, flow lines, gas inlet 
and separation shop, gas and 
condensate treatment shops. 

The station increases the 
pressure of gas flowing from 
the de-ethanization unit.

YARO-YAKHINSKOYE 
FIELD

Commissioned in April 2015 and reached its 
design capacity of 7.7 bcm of natural gas and more 
than 1.3 mmt of de-ethanized gas condensate 
on an annualized basis in June 2015. The field 
produces from the Valanginian layers. As of the 
end 2015, a total of 38 wells were drilled with 
horizontal sections of up to 1 km and initial daily 
flow rate of up to 1.2 mmcm of gas and 270 tons 
of gas condensate.

.

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24

 
 
 
Gas condensate de-ethanization facility 

5

 6

 7

CONDENSATE BUFFER 
TANKS AND PUMPS SHOP

CONDENSATE DE-
ETHANIZATION SHOP

DEETHANIZATION 
COLUMNS

The shop performs 
automated metering of de-
ethanized gas condensate, 
injects it into trunk pipeline 
and keeps an inventory of 
de-ethanized gas condensate 
required for uninterrupted 
operation of pumps.

The shop extracts methane-
ethane fractions from gas 
condensate. Extracted 
gas is fed into the trunk 
pipeline, while de-ethanized 
(unstable) gas condensate 
is delivered through a 
condensate pipeline to the 
Purovsky Plant for further 
processing.

Distillation columns (de-
ethanization columns) with 
trays fractionate condensate 
into de-ethanization gas and 
de-ethanized condensate. 
Hydrocarbons mixture is 
heated in a furnace and 
then flows into the columns, 
where vapors enriched 
with low-boiling cuts rise 

while heavier cuts descend 
through trays. As a result, 
methane and ethane 
(de-ethanization gas) are 
separated from de-ethanized 
condensate, the final 
product of de-ethanization.

BCM PER ANNUM — 
NATURAL GAS 
PRODUCTION CAPACITY

.

N
O
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A
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S
N
A
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.

H
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Y
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A
N
I
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S
U
S

Yaro-Yakhinskoye field. August 2015

25

 
 
FULL 
UTILIZATION 
OF PROCESSING 
CAPACITIES 

Due to growth in gas condensate production volumes, in 
June 2015 the Purovsky Plant reached full utilization of its 
processing capacity of more than twelve (12) mmt on an 
annualized basis. Stable gas condensate production growth 
at the Purovsky Plant enabled us to fully utilize processing 
capacity of the Ust-Luga Complex.

.

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A

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26

 
 
 
Output of the Purovsky Plant in 2015

11.9 MMT – 
MARKETABLE PRODUCT 
OUTPUT OF THE 
PUROVSKY PLANT 
IN 2015

.

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27

 
 
THE UST-LUGA 
COMPLEX

The Ust-Luga Complex fractionates stable gas 
condensate into light and heavy naphtha, jet fuel, 
diesel, and fuel oil. In March 2015, the facility 
reached its full processing capacity of approxi-
mately 7 mmt on an annualized basis.

High value-added petroleum products produced 
at the Ust-Luga Complex have a significant 
positive impact on the profitability of our liquid 
hydrocarbon sales and the Company’s cash flow 
generation.

1

2

3

4

FINISHED PRODUCTS 
AND FEEDSTOCK 
STORAGE TANKS 

Twenty one vertical steel 
tanks equipped with 
pontoons with the total 
capacity of 520,000 cubic 
meters.
Height — from 15 to 18 m.
Diameter — from 21 to 46 m.

.

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LOADING BERTHS NO.1 
AND NO.2

METERING STATION

AIR COMPRESSION 
STATION 

Each berth has 8 standers, 
7 of which are 400 mm in 
diameter and 1 stander 
designed for loading heating 
oil, 300 mm in diameter. 
The maximum cargo 
deadweight is 142,000 tons. 
Maximum speed of loading 
– 8,000 cm per hour. Water 
depth at the berths is 17 m.

Includes individual metering 
lines for each product. 
Performance of a single 
line is from 400 to 8,000 
cubic meters per hour (light 
products), and from 200 to 
2,400 cubic meters per hour 
(dark products).

The station compresses air 
used to control pneumatic 
valves of the plant.

28

The Ust-Luga Complex. August 2015

 
 
 
INCREASE 
IN STABLE GAS 
CONDENSATE 
PROCESSING
VOLUMES

6

LPG TANKS

steam-stripping columns 
for jet and diesel fractions, 
stabilization column), three 
blocks of furnaces, heat 
exchangers, pumps and 
tanks.

The tanks store liquefied 
petroleum gases used as fuel 
for the Complex.

 5

FRACTIONATION 
FACILITY

Used for fractionation of
stable gas condensate.
Consists of two processing
trains with capacity of about 
3.5 million tons per annum 
each. Each train is composed 
of five distillation columns 
(stripping column for gas 
condensate, atmospheric 
distillation column, two 

7

CLOSED FIRE FLARING 
SYSTEM

Used for disposal of 
technological gases of the 
Complex and loading berths. 
The system has a large 
firing area and allows to 
minimize harmful emissions, 
it meets the most stringent 
environmental requirements. 
Closed fire allows to minimize 
the land area used by the unit.
The diameter of the flaring 
system is 15 m, height – 43 m. 

.

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29

 
 
UST-LUGA STABLE 
GAS CONDENSATE 
FRACTIONATION COMPLEX

IN 2015, THE UST-LUGA COMPLEX 

REACHED FULL UTILIZATION OF 

ITS PROCESSING CAPACITY OF 

APPROXIMATELY SEVEN (7) MMT 

ON AN ANNUALIZED BASIS. HIGH 

VALUE-ADDED  PRODUCTS PRODUCED 

AT THE UST-LUGA COMPLEX HAVE A 

SIGNIFICANT POSITIVE IMPACT ON THE 

COMPANY’S CASH FLOW GENERATION.

Stable gas condensate
processing volumes, mt

The Gas Condensate Fractionation and Transshipment 
Complex located at the port of Ust-Luga on the Baltic 
Sea processes stable gas condensate into high val-
ue-added products like light and heavy naphtha, jet 
fuel, fuel oil and gasoil. Finished products are shipped 
to international markets and stable gas condensate 
is transshipped to exports. The Complex expands our 
vertically integrated chain, positively impacts the unit 
profitability of our liquids sales, widens the variety of 
products and allows to diversify our customer base. 

4,706

1,873

6,727

2013

2014

2015

Commercial output, mt

Heavy 
naphtha

Light 
naphtha

Fuel oil

Jet fuel

.

5
1
0
2
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U
N
N
A

.

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E
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O
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2,101

2,006

1,898

1,425

1,183

949

542

472

462

Gasoil

30

179

2014

2015

 
 
 
PUROVSKY GAS 
CONDENSATE 
STABILIZATION PLANT

AS A RESULT OF LAUNCHES OF NEW 

FIELDS, IN JUNE 2015 THE PUROVSKY 

PLANT REACHED FULL UTILIZATION 

OF ITS PROCESSING CAPACITIES 

AMOUNTING TO MORE THAN 12 MMT 

OF UNSTABLE GAS CONDENSATE ON AN 

ANNUALIZED BASIS.

The Purovsky Plant is the integral element in our 
vertically-integrated production value chain that 
enables us to process all the volumes of de-ethanized  
gas condensate produced at our field into stable gas 
condensate and light hydrocarbons (feedstock for LPG 
production). Most of the stable gas condensate vol-
umes are delivered by rail to the Ust-Luga Complex for 
further processing, light hydrocarbons are delivered by 
pipeline to SIBUR’s Tobolsk Petrochemical Complex for 
further processing.

Unstable gas condensate processing volumes, mt

12,021

6,600

3,869

4,034

4,862

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

Commercial output, mt 

Stable
gas 
condensate

9,664

5,049

Light hydro-
carbons 
and LPG

2,228

1,371

LEGEND

2014

2015

Railway transportation to Ust-Luga

Sea transportation from Ust-Luga

Light hydrocarbons transportation by pipeline

.

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A
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U
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Transportation by condensate pipeline

31
31

 
 
GROWTH 
OF LIQUID 
HYDROCARBONS 
SHARE IN 
REVENUES

Due to significant growth in liquid hydrocarbon production 
and processing volumes, their share in our total revenues 
reached 53%, representing an increase of 18 percentage 
points as compared to 2014. This share exceeded 50% for 
the first time in the Company`s corporate history.

.

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32

 
 
 
Liquid hydrocarbon sales volumes, mmt

82% (OR BY 5.8 MMT) 
INCREASE IN THE SALES 
VOLUMES OF LIQUID 
HYDROCARBONS IN 2015

.

N
O
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.

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33

 
 
NATURAL GAS 
SALES

RUSSIA

NOVATEK PLAYS AN IMPORTANT ROLE IN 

SUPPLIES OF NATURAL GAS TO THE RUSSIAN 

DOMESTIC MARKET. DURING 2015, WE SUPPLIED 

NATURAL GAS TO 33 CONSUMING REGIONS OF 

THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION AND CONTRIBUTED 

APPROXIMATELY 20% TO THE OVERALL NATURAL 

GAS SUPPLIES TO THE DOMESTIC MARKET.

NOVATEK’s 2015 natural gas sales volumes totalled 62.5 
bcm, representing a decrease of 7.1 % as compared to 
2014 sales volumes of 67.2 bcm.  Lower natural gas sales 
volumes resulted from one of our major customers tempo-
rarily not taking its full contracted volumes due to techni-
cal reasons and warmer weather in the Russian Federation 
in 2015 as compared to 2014.

Our total revenues from natural gas sales totalled RR 
222.2 billion, which is 3.6 % lower as compared to 2014. 
The negative effect from the lower sales volumes on our 
total revenues was partially offset by the growth in regu-
lated domestic tariffs by 7.5 % effective from 1 July 2015. 
Our net revenues from gas sales (excluding transporta-
tion costs) demonstrated a minor decline of 1.3 % as gas 
transportation tariff for independent producers increased 
from 1 July 2015 by only 2 %.  

During the reporting year, NOVATEK concluded several 
major domestic natural gas supply contracts. In particular, 
five-year contracts were signed with NLMK Group and 
three-year contract was concluded with Enel Russia. We 
also extended our gas supply contract with Mosenergo.

2015 natural gas sales volumes breakdown by customers

.

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34

bcm

61%

24%

7%

2%

6%

Power generation 
companies

Large industrial 
consumers

Wholesale 
traders, ex-field

Households

Others

 
 
 
Natural gas sales volumes, bcm

64.2

67.2

94%

89%

62.5

93%

58.9

53.7

69%

55%

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

Share of end 
customers

LEGEND

Main regions (with sales volumes 
above 1 bcm each)

Other regions of gas sales 
(about 3.0 bcm in 2015)

2015 natural gas sales volumes, bcm

% of total gas sales by NOVATEK

.

N
O
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A
M
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N
A
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.

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35

 
 
LIQUID 
HYDROCARBON SALES

NOVATEK SELLS LIQUID HYDROCARBONS 

(STABLE GAS CONDENSATE, PETROLEUM 

PRODUCTS, LIGHT HYDROCARBONS, 

LPG AND CRUDE OIL) DOMESTICALLY 

AND INTERNATIONALLY. WE STRIVE TO 

RESPOND QUICKLY TO CHANGING MARKET 

CONDITIONS BY OPTIMIZING THE CUSTOMER 

BASE AND SUPPLY GEOGRAPHY, AS WELL AS 

DEVELOPING AND MAINTAINING OUR OWN 

LOGISTICS INFRASTRUCTURE.

2015 liquids sales volumes breakdown, mt

1%

99%

47%

53%

USA

Ust-Luga products

Stable gas condensate

65%

35%

76%

24%

.

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36

Crude oil

LPG and light hydrocarbons

Domestic market

Exports

 
 
 
European market

UK

Norway

Sweden 

Spain

Netherlands

Denmark

Belgium

Germany

Finland

Estonia

Lithuania

Poland

RUSSIA

Italy

Slovakia

Hungary

Russia

Japan

South Korea

Taiwan

China

Singapore

Malaysia

Oman

Romania

Turkey

Total sales volumes of liquid hydrocarbons in 2015 
aggregated 12,888 thousand tons, representing an 
82 % increase over 2014 volumes. The record high 
growth rate is due to higher gas condensate produc-
tion volumes and higher processing volumes at the 
Purovsky Plant and the Ust-Luga Complex, as well as 
to increase in crude oil production. Our export sales 
of liquids grew by 70 % year-on-year to 9,004 thou-
sand tons.

High value-added petroleum products from the 
Ust-Luga Complex accounted for 52 % share of our 
overall liquids sales volumes. Export sales of sta-
ble gas condensate were resumed in March 2015 
after the Ust-Luga Complex reached full capacity 
utilization.

Our liquids sales revenues increased to RR 249.8 
billion, or by 2 times as compared to 2014, mainly 
driven by much higher sales volumes as well as the 
growth in average prices in rouble terms due to higher 
US dollar to Russian rouble exchange rate and lower 
export duty rates. Liquid revenues exceeded reve-
nues derived from natural gas for the first time in our 
corporate history.

LEGEND

Liquids export countries

Russia

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SIGNIFICANT 
PROGRESS AT 
THE YAMAL LNG 
PROJECT

At year-end 2015, 41 production wells were drilled at the 
South-Tambeyskoye field, representing approximately 70% 
of the well stock required to launch the first production 
train of the LNG plant. Long-lead items, including the LNG 
plant modules, began arriving to Sabetta in September 
2015. Among the items delivered as of the year end 
there is full equipment package for compressor lines of 
the plant’s first and second trains, the cryogenic heat 
exchanger, the first seven plant modules, a number of 
pipe rack modules, power plant turbines and other pieces 
of equipment. Installation of the equipment on prepared 
foundations started.

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Completion of the first LNG train

BY 30 P.P. INCREASED 
COMPLETION OF THE 
FIRST LNG TRAIN IN 2015

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1

2

3

4

PLANT BACK-UP HEATER

POWER PLANT 

Capacity - 85 MW. 
The back-up heater 
will be used to ensure 
uninterrupted operations of 
the heating, ventilation and 
air conditioning systems of 
the LNG plant.

Capacity - 376 MW (eight 
gas turbine units of 47 MW 
capacity each).
Will be used for power and 
heat generation for the LNG 
plant. Will be fueled by pre-
treated gas produced at the 
field.

MAIN ELECTRICAL 
SUBSTATION

Is a part of the power 
transmission and 
distribution system.

Length – 89 m; width – 35 
m; height – 15 m. 

WESTERN 
INTERCONNECTING PIPE 
RACK 

Designed for gas 
transportation from inlet 
facilities to the technological 
trains of the LNG plant.

The pipe rack consists of 
modules bearing pipelines, 
communication cables and 
power lines.

YAMAL LNG 
PROJECT PLAN

1.  Plant back-up Heater
2.  Power Plant
3.  Main electrical substation 
4.  West Interconnecting Pipe Rack
5.  SPP Assembly Shop
6.  Sea Port
7.  LNG tanks
8.  Train 3
9.  Plant support facilities
10. Train 2
11. Boil-off gas compressor
12. Inlet facilities
13. Train 1
14. Condensate storage area
15. Living area and support facilities
16. Flare system
17. Fractionation facility
18. Refrigerant storage area
19. Northwestern ice barrier
20. Southeastern ice barrier
21. LNG loading berth No. 1
22. LNG and stable gas condensate

loading berth No. 2

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Yamal LNG. February 2016

 
 
 
5

6

7

SPP ASSEMBLY SHOP 

SEA PORT

LNG TANKS 

The shop is used for 
the assembly of site-
prefabricated pipe rack 
modules (SPP) which 
are then transported and 
installed at their design 
location.

The port is used for the 
year-round delivery of 
construction cargo, steel 
structures and equipment 
for the LNG Plant, and will 
be used for shipment by 
sea tankers of LNG and gas 
condensate to exports.

Four tanks with 160,000 
cubic meters capacity each. 
Diameter – 90 m; height – 
50 m. 
Will be used for storing 
LNG at minus 164°C before 
further loading into LNG 
carriers.

Two tanks for the first 
liquefaction Train, one tank 
for each of the second and 
third liquefaction trains.

Administrative area 
of the Sea Port 

Plant administrative area

Sea Port

LNG plant

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N

MODULAR APPROACH

Modular approach was selected for the LNG 
plant construction. The LNG plant will consist of 
173 large plant modules with the weight ranging 
from 85 tons to 6,400 tons. The modules are 
built at contractors` yards and delivered to the 
Sabetta construction site by sea.

In September 2015 the first module was deliv-
ered to Sabetta which is a part of the pipe rack 
of the first technological train. The module`s 
height – 37 m, width – 41 m, length – 27 m, 
weight – 1,440 tons.

1

2

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Yamal LNG. March 2016

 
 
 
2

3

PILING FOUNDATION FOR THE 
INLET FACILITIES

The inlet facilities will be used for gas 
preparation for the LNG plant and gas 
condensate stabilization for export 
deliveries.

MIXED/PROPANE REFRIGERANT 
COMPRESSORS OF THE FIRST 
TRAIN

A key element of the liquefaction 
process – used for compression and 
transmission of the refrigerant during 
the process of natural gas cooling and 
liquefaction.

4

SOUTHEASTERN ICE 
BARRIER

The ice barrier is part of the Sabetta
sea port and is designed for protection
of the berths and port operations
from the negative impact of ice. A
loading pipe rack is being constructed 
on the Southeastern ice barrier which is
designed for transporting of commercial
LNG and stable gas condensate from
the reservoirs to the tanker loading
berths.

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YAMAL 
LNG PROJECT

AS OF THE END 2015, 

CONSTRUCTION OF THE LNG 

PLANT’S FIRST TRAIN UNDER 

YAMAL LNG PROJECT WAS MORE 

THAN 56 % COMPLETE

Shareholders of Yamal LNG as of 31.12.15

60%*

20%

20%

NOVATEK

СNPC

Total

Yamal LNG is the flagship project in NOVATEK asset 
portfolio and is considered a transformational move for 
the Company into the international gas market.  Yamal 
LNG envisages the construction of an LNG liquefaction 
plant with annual capacity of 16.5 million tons per 
annum, utilizing the prolific feedstock resources of the 
South-Tambeyskoye field located in the Northeast of 
the Yamal Peninsula. The launch of the first LNG train 
is planned for 2017.

As of 31 December 2015, the South-Tambeyskoye 
field was estimated to contain 522 bcm of proved nat-
ural gas reserves and 15 mmt of proved liquid hydro-
carbon reserves, under the SEC reserves methodology. 
The field development plan provides for the drilling 
of 208 wells at 19 well drilling pads, with production 
potential exceeding 27 bcm of natural gas and one (1) 
million tons of stable gas condensate per annum. 

At year-end 2015, 41 production wells were drilled 
at the South-Tambeyskoye field, representing approx-
imately 70% of the well stock required to launch the 
first production train of the LNG plant.

The LNG plant will consist of 173 plant modules with 
the weight ranging from 85 tons to 6,400 tons. The 
modules are built at contractors` yards and delivered 
to the Sabetta construction site by sea. Approximately 
25,000 people were involved in modules fabrication for 
the Yamal LNG project at different construction yards.

The plant’s first module was delivered to the site in 
September 2015, and delivery of other long-lead items 
also started during the past year. Among the items 
delivered to the Sabetta construction site by the end 
of the year there were seven (7) LNG plant modules, 
a cryogenic heat exchanger (key element of gas lique-
faction technology) and the full equipment package for 
compressor lines of the plant’s first and second trains, 
boil-off gas compressors, a backup heater, 46 packag-
es of steel work pipe racks, six (6) packages of piping 
spools, power plant turbines and other equipment. The 
unloading operations for oversized equipment in the 
Sabetta port and its transportation to the installation 
site were successfully streamlined.

By the end of the reporting year, over 20,000 foun-
dation piles for the LNG plant were installed, over 
2,000 pile caps were installed on the piles, and more 
than 17,000 cubic meters of concrete was poured for 
the foundation. Compressor equipment for the first 
train, seven (7) modules and the backup heater were 
installed on the prepared concrete foundations, as 
well as over 6,000 tons of steel work pipe racks. The 
construction of a power plant with a rated capacity of 
376 MW was underway: four (4) gas turbine units 
with a capacity of 47 MW each were installed on the 
concrete foundations. The outer concrete walls were 
completed as well as the installation of the roof on the 
project’s four (4) LNG tanks, and the work on installing 
the internal multi-layer walls was underway.

*  Binding definitive agreements were signed in December 2015 for selling a 9.9% equity stake 

in the Yamal LNG project to China’s Silk Road Fund.

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44

 
 
 
Proved and probable reserves of the South-Tambeyskoye field under PRMS

bcm 
of gas 

mmt 
of liquid 
hydrocarbons 

Possible routes of LNG transportation from the Yamal peninsula 

LEGEND

Latin America

Europe

Asian-Pacific Countries 
(summer route)

Asian-Pacific Countries 
(winter route)

Number of travel days 

Transshipment in Europe

Port of Sabetta

South-Tambeyskoye field

Other NOVATEK license areas 

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HIGH LEVEL OF 
ENVIRONMENTAL 
AND SOCIAL 
RESPONSIBILITY

NOVATEK adheres to the highest standards of social 
responsibility and is committed to environmental integrity 
and industrial safety as well as supporting the regional 
development in the Far North of Russia, where Company`s 
core operational assets are located.

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Social Investments and Expenses on HSE 
in 2015

RR 3.8 BLN OF 
SOCIAL INVESTMENTS 
AND EXPENSES ON HSE 
IN 2015

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HSE AND 
SOCIAL 
RESPONSIBILITY

Environmental Expenditures 
in 2015

RR mln

31%
Soil protection 

28%
Enviromental protection against 
production and consumption 
waste  

16%
Compensation payments 

9%
Protection and use of water 
resources 

9%
Environmental monitoring and 
evaluation of the background 

5%
Subsurface protection 

1%
Environmental management 

1%
Atmospheric air protection 

RR mln expenses on 
Occupational Health and 
Safety in 2015

NOVATEK ADHERES TO THE PRINCIPLES OF EFFECTIVE 

AND RESPONSIBLE BUSINESS CONDUCT AND 

CONSIDERS THE WELFARE OF ITS EMPLOYEES AND 

THEIR FAMILIES, ENVIRONMENTAL AND INDUSTRIAL 

SAFETY, THE CREATION OF A STABLE AND BENEFICIAL 

SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT AS WELL AS CONTRIBUTING 

TO RUSSIA’S OVERALL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT 

AS PRIORITIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE 

COMPANY.

NOVATEK’s core producing as-
sets are located in the Far North, 
a harsh Arctic region with vast 
mineral resources and a fragile 
and vulnerable eco-environment. 
Throughout all of its operations 
the Company is committed to 
environment protection. In 2015 
environmental expenditures of 
NOVATEK, its subsidiaries and joint 
ventures aggregated RR 776 mln.

NOVATEK has implemented a 
corporate-wide Health, Safety 
and Environmental (“HSE”) Policy 
and all of the Company’s principal 
subsidiaries and joint ventures 
operate an Integrated Health, 
Safety and Environment Man-
agement System (IMS), which 
comply with the international 
ISO 14001:2004 and OHSAS 
18001:2007 standards. In 2015, 
NOVATEK successfully passed 
another IMS compliance audit. 

As part of our HSE activities we 
pay special attention to preventive 
measures. In particular, the envi-
ronmental aspects are taken into 
account in designing new produc-
tion facilities: cutting-edge tech-
nology and equipment are used to 
considerably reduce the adverse 
environmental impact and risk 
of environmental accidents. The 
Company builds new and upgrades 
its existing waste disposal sites, 
equips its facilities with state-of-
the-art drilling waste treatment 
units, sets up new sewage treat-
ment facilities and revamps older 
ones. 

All of NOVATEK’s subsidiaries and 
joint ventures conduct periodic 
safety training and briefings; 
personnel training and develop-
ment programs are offered, among 
others, by specialized training 
centers; knowledge assessment is 
implemented on a regular basis.

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NOVATEK`s personnel structure as of 31.12.15

Social Expenditures 
on employees in 2015

7,265 people —
headcount of NOVATEK and its 
subsidiaries as of 31.12.15

9%
Administrative personnel 

6%
Power supply 

40% 
Exploration and production 

27%
Transportation and marketing 

18%
Processing

Workplace certification includes 
evaluating measures to control 
the harmful impact of hazardous 
factors in the workplace.

The Company’s human resource 
management system is based 
on the principles of fairness, 
respect, equal opportunities for 

professional development, dia-
logue between management and 
employees, as well as continu-
ous, comprehensive training and 
development opportunities for the 
Company’s employees at all levels.

RR mln

46%
Repayable Financial Aid Program 

27%
Targeted Compensation and Socially 
Important Payments 

6%
Voluntary Medical Insurance 

5%
State Guarantees Support Program 

5%
Health Resort Treatment and 
Rehabilitation 

5%
Culture and sports 

3%
Pension Program 

2%
NOVATEK-Veteran Program

1%
 Others

Injury frequency rate (number 
of injuries per million working 
hours)

0.9

0.5

0.4

0.4

0.3

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

comprehensive inspections 
of NOVATEK subsidiaries 
for occupational health, 
industrial, fire and 
environmental safety 
requirements in 2015

operating workplaces were 
certified in 2015

employees underwent HSE 
training courses in 2015

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MANAGEMENT AND 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS MEMBERSHIP AS OF 31 DECEMBER 2015

THE COMPANY HAS ESTABLISHED AN EFFECTIVE 

AND TRANSPARENT SYSTEM OF CORPORATE 

GOVERNANCE COMPLYING WITH BOTH 

RUSSIAN AND INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS. 

NOVATEK’S SUPREME GOVERNING BODY IS 

THE GENERAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS. 

THE CORPORATE GOVERNANCE SYSTEM ALSO 

INCLUDES THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS, THE 

BOARD COMMITTEES, AND THE MANAGEMENT 

BOARD, AS WELL AS THE SYSTEM OF INTERNAL 

CONTROL AND AUDIT BODIES.

INDEPENDENT 

BOARD 
*

MEMBERS

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MR. ROBERT CASTAIGNE
Born in 1946

•  Independent Director
•  Member of the Audit Committee 
•  Member of the Remuneration 
and Nomination Committee

MR. VICTOR P. ORLOV
Born in 1940

MR. ANDREI V. SHARONOV
Born in 1964

•  Independent Director
•  Chairman of the Remuneration 
and Nomination Committee 

•  Independent Director
•  Chairman of the Audit Committee 
•  Member of the Remuneration and 

•  Member of the Audit Committee

Nomination Committee

*  Independent Director as of 31 December 2015 in accordance with the Corporate Governance Code recommended by the 

Central Bank of Russia and the UK Combined Code on Corporate Governance.

 
 
 
MR. ALEXANDER E. NATALENKO
Born in 1946

MR. LEONID V. MIKHELSON
Born in 1955

MR. ANDREI I. AKIMOV
Born in 1953

•  Chairman of the Board of Directors 
•  Chairman of the Strategy 

Committee 

•  Chairman of the Management 

•  Member of the Strategy 

Board

Committee

DR. BURCKHARD BERGMANN 
Born in 1943

MR. MICHAEL BORRELL
Born in 1962

MR. GENNADY N. TIMCHENKO
Born in 1952

•  Member of the Strategy Committee

•  Member of the Strategy 

•  Member of the Strategy Committee 

Committee

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 REVIEW 
OF OPERATING 
RESULTS

LICENSES

HYDROCARBON RESERVES

NOVATEK's fields and license areas are located in 
the YNAO of the Russian Federation, which is one 
of the world’s largest natural gas producing regions 
and accounts for approximately 80 % of Russian 
natural gas production and 16 % of global natural 
gas production. The concentration of the Company’s 
producing and prospective fields, license areas and 
processing facilities in this prolific gas-producing region 
combined with the Region’s vast oil and gas infra-
structure have allowed NOVATEK to minimize the risks 
associated with developing its assets and expanding 
its hydrocarbon resource base. The Company has over 
20 years of operational experience working in the 
YNAO, enabling us to effectively capitalize on growth 
opportunities to increase shareholder value.

Exploration and production of hydrocarbons in Russia 
is subject to State licensing regulations. As of 31 
December 2015, our subsidiaries and joint ventures 
held 31 licenses for fields and license areas, of which 
29 are classified as either production or combined 
exploration and production licenses and two (2) are 
classified as exploration licenses. The duration of 
licenses for our core fields exceeds 15 years: the 
license for the Yurkharovskoye field is valid until 2034, 
the East-Tarkosalinskoye field expires in 2043, the 
South-Tambeyskoye field in 2045, and the Samburgsky 
license area of Arcticgas in 2034. The license for the 
Termokarstovoye field was extended to 2097 in 2015 
(before extension the license was valid through 2021), 
while the license for the Olimpiysky area is now valid 
through 2059 (previously through 2026).

NOVATEK is strictly observing all of its license obliga-
tions pursuant to current Russian legislation, and con-
ducts continuous monitoring of license tenders in order 
to expand its resource base in strategically important 
regions.

Most of the Company’s reserves are located onshore 
or can be developed from onshore locations and are 
attributed to the conventional hydrocarbon categories 
(capable of being exploited using conventional technol-
ogies, in contrast to unconventional gas deposits such 
as shale gas or coal-bed methane).

The Company’s reserves are appraised on an annual 
basis by independent petroleum engineers, “DeGolyer 
and MacNaughton” (“D&M”), under both the SEC and 
PRMS reserve reporting standards.

As of 31 December 2015, NOVATEK’s SEC proved 
reserves, including the Company’s proportionate share 
in joint ventures, aggregated 12,817 mmboe, includ-
ing 1,775 bcm of natural gas and 143 mmt of liquid 
hydrocarbons. Despite the continued price decline 
for benchmark crude oil prices on the international 
hydrocarbon market, the Company’s proved reserves 
increased by 1.4 % compared to year-end 2014*, and 
our reserve replacement rate was 133 %. At year-end 
2015, the Company’s reserve to production ratio (or 
R / P ratio) was 25 years.

The reserves growth during the reporting period 
was affected by the decrease in the Company’s 
proportional share in the Arcticgas joint venture 
from 54.9 % as at year-end 2014 to 53.3 % as at 
31 December 2015 resulting from the execution 
of an agreement with Gazprom Neft on the gradual 
alignment of the ownership structure in Arcticgas 
to parity. Excluding this effect, the proved reserves 
grew by 2.0 %, with an organic reserve replacement 
of 148 % due to successful exploration works and 
drilling, which amounted to reserves addition of 
774 million boe, inclusive of 2015 production. 
The primary contributors to additions were our 
successful ongoing exploration and development 

*  Proved reserves as at the end 2014 have been adjusted to include 100% of the Yarudeyskoye field reserves (previously accounted 

for on a 51% basis).

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52

 
 
 
efforts at the Utrenneye, the North-Russkoye and the 
South-Tambeskoye fields, as well as the Urengoyskoye 
field within the Samburgsky license area of Arcticgas.

represents an increase of 48 mmboe compared with 
year-end 2014.

Under the PRMS reserves reporting standards, the 
Company’s total proved plus probable reserves, includ-
ing our proportionate share in joint ventures, totalled 
23,117 mmboe, which includes 3,152 bcm of natural 
gas and 298 mln tons of liquid hydrocarbons, and 

The high quality of the reserve base enables NOVATEK 
to maintain its competitive position as one of the low-
est cost producers in the global oil and gas industry. 
Our average 2015 and five-year (2011-2015) reserve 
replacement costs amounted to RR 127 (USD 2.1) per 
boe and RR 78 (USD 2.2) per boe, respectively.

Proved reserves under the SEC standards as of 31 December 2015 
(based on our equity ownership interest in the respective fields) and duration of licenses

Field / license area 

Ownership

Duration of license,
year

Gas reserves, 
bcm

Liquids reserves, 
mln tons

TOTAL RESERVES

Yurkharovskoye

South-Tambeyskoye

Utrenneye

-

100%

60%

100%

Urengoyskoye («Arcticgas»)

53.3%

East-Tarkosalinskoye

Geofizicheskoye

North-Urengoyskoye

Yaro-Yakhinskoye

North-Russkoe

Samburgskoye

North-Chaselskoye

Khancheyskoye

Olimpiyskiy license area

East-Tazovskoye

Termokarstovoye

100%

100%

50%

53.3%

100%

53.3%

53.3%

100%

100%

100%

51%

Yarudeyskoye

51% 
(100% of reserves)

Other

-

-

1,774.7

142.6

2034

2045

2031

2034

2043

2034

2038

2034

2031

2034

the lifetime 
of the field

2044

2059

2033

2097

2029

-

321.3

312.9

307.0

180.6

148.8

125.6

93.8

79.5

52.6

30.2

28.9

24.0

21.8

17.1

15.2

6.5

8.9

14.0

9.2

11.3

39.8

18.6

0.4

8.9

7.5

2.5

4.1

1.4

2.6

2.5

2.5

4.3

12.8

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0.2 53

 
 
GEOLOGICAL EXPLORATION

NOVATEK aims to expand its resource base through 
geological exploration at fields and license areas not 
only in close proximity to existing transportation 
and production infrastructure, but also in new po-
tentially prospective hydrocarbon areas. The Com-
pany ensures the efficiency of geological exploration 
work by deploying state-of-the-art technologies 
and relying on the experience and expertise of the 
specialists in our geology department, and the 
Company’s Scientific and Technical Center located 
in Tyumen.

The Company uses a systematic and comprehensive 
approach to exploration and development of its fields 
and license areas, beginning with the collection and 
interpretation of seismic data to the creation of dy-
namic field models for the placement of exploration 
and production wells. We employ modern geological 
and hydrodynamic modelling as well as new well 
drilling and completion techniques to maximize the 
ultimate recovery of hydrocarbons in a cost effective 
manner.

In 2015, we continued full-scale exploration works 
at our license areas located on the Gydan Peninsula 
and offshore in the Gulf of Ob to properly assess the 
resource potential of this strategically important region. 
We started three-dimensional (3D) seismic studies at 
the North-Obskiy offshore license area and also con-
ducted 3D seismic and exploration drilling works at the 
Utrenniy license area.

Exploration activities also continued at the fields and 
license areas in the Nadym-Pur-Taz region. Seismic 
studies were done at the North-Russkiy and Doro-
govskiy license areas while exploration drilling was 
performed at the North-Russkiy and Malo-Yamalskiy 
areas, as well as at the Samburgskiy and Yevo-
Yakhinskiy license areas of the Arcticgas JV.

Exploration works

We completed 1,004 square km of 3D seismic works 
in 2015. Exploration drilling (including drilling works 
at our joint ventures) totalled 15.2 thousand meters 
as well as completing the construction of five (5) 
prospecting and exploration wells. As a result, nine (9) 
new gas deposits were discovered at the Utrenneye, 
North-Russkoye and North-Chaselskoye fields and 
wet gas reserves were added at the Achimov deposits 
(very rich in gas condensate) of the Urengoyskoye field 
within the Samburgskiy and Yevo-Yakhinskiy license 
areas.

FIELD DEVELOPMENT

During 2015, NOVATEK’s subsidiaries spent RR 
56.6 billion on the development of hydrocarbon reserves 
as part of our capital investment program in order to 
achieve sustainable hydrocarbon production growth.

Production drilling in 2015, including joint ventures, 
reached 336 thousand meters, representing 44 % less 
production drilling than in 2014. The decrease was 
anticipated due to the successful completion of the 
main drilling programs at the North-Urengoyskoye and 
Termokarstovoye fields, as well as a planned decline in 
drilling volumes at the Arcticgas fields. Drilling volumes 
increased at the Yurkharovskoye, Yarudeyskoye and 
South-Tambeyskoye fields.

A total of 107 wells were commissioned into opera-
tions, including 49 gas and gas condensate wells and 
58 oil wells.

New facilities commissioned at producing fields

A new 2.5 MW gas turbine power plant was launched 
at the Yurkharovskoye field improving the field’s relia-
bility of power supply and achieving energy independ-
ence. We also actively developed the Cenomanian layer 
at the Yurkharovskoye field — eight (8) new produc-
tion wells were drilled with average length of three 

3D SEISMIC 

Subsidiaries

Joint ventures

EXPLORATION DRILLING

Subsidiaries

Joint ventures

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Units

2014

square km

square km

square km

th. m

th. m

th. m

828

730

98

26.3

19.3

7.0

2015

1,004

1,004

Change

21.3%

37.5%

-

(100.0)%

15.2

(42.2)%

9.6

5.6

(50.2)%

(20.0)%

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(3) km and vertical deviation of 2.4 km, achieving maxi-
mum initial flow rates of up to 2.2 mmcm of natural gas 
per day. As part of the Cenomanian development pro-
gram we carried out construction of a 48 MW booster 
compressor station (BCS) during the reporting year.

At the East-Tarkosalinskoye field we continued our 
intensive drilling program by targeting the field’s 
crude oil layers with 23 oil production wells completed 
during 2015. A pumping station with an initial water 
separation unit was launched to improve efficiency of 
intra-field oil transportation and treatment. Second 
phase of a BCS with 7.2 MW capacity was launched at 
the central part of the field.

A crude oil treatment facility was commissioned at the 
Khancheyskoye field as part of the field’s oil develop-
ment program. At year-end, 40 production wells were 
in operation at the field, including producing crude oil 
from 10 wells.

A condensate de-ethanization facility was commissioned 
at the Western Dome of the North-Urengoyskoye 
field to optimize the field’s production activities as 
we previously utilized Gazprom’s de-ethanization 
facilities. The launching our own de-ethanization 
facility lowered processing costs and increased 
product output. Two (2) production wells were 
drilled at the field in 2015.

New fields commissioned in 2015

In April, we commissioned the Yaro-Yakhinskoye oil 
and gas condensate field (developed by Arcticgas, a 
joint venture between NOVATEK and Gazprom Neft). 
Natural gas and gas condensate is produced from the 
field’s Valanginian layers. As of the end 2015, a total 
of 38 wet gas production wells were drilled at the field. 
The wells have horizontal sections of up to one km long 
and their initial daily flow rate is up to 1.2 mmcm of 
gas and 270 tons of gas condensate. The field’s infra-
structure also includes a gas gathering network, a gas 
treatment unit, and a gas condensate de-ethanization 
facility. The field reached its design production capacity 
of approximately 7.7 bcm of natural gas and more than 
1.3 mmt of de-ethanized gas condensate on an annual-
ized basis in June 2015.

In May, the Termokarstovoye gas condensate field 
was successfully launched ahead of schedule and is 
developed by Terneftegas, a joint venture between 
NOVATEK and TOTAL. The field achieved planned daily 
production levels equivalent to approximately 2.4 
bcm of natural gas and 0.8 mmt of de-ethanized gas 
condensate per annum as early as June 2015. Nat-
ural gas and gas condensate are produced from the 
Jurassic layers, which were developed by horizontal 
wells with horizontal lengths of 1.2 to 2.0 km, with 

initial daily flow rates of up to 700 mcm of natural 
gas and 240 tons of de-ethanized gas condensate. 
Twenty-two production wells were drilled at the field 
by year-end. The field infrastructure includes a gas 
gathering network, a gas treatment unit with adsorp-
tive gas dehydration setting, as well as a gas conden-
sate de-ethanization facility. A unique feature of the 
field is the low-temperature (-60°С) gas treatment 
process, involving adsorptive gas dehydration, gas 
expansion turbines and special low-temperature gas 
condensate de-ethanization columns. This unique 
treatment process doesn’t require methanol and 
enhances extraction of liquid hydrocarbons, improving 
the field’s economic efficiency.

In early December, commercial production started at 
the Yarudeyskoye oil field (NOVATEK holds a 51 % 
share). The field ramped up to its full production 
capacity of approximately 3.5 million tons per annum, 
or 9,700 tons per day by the end of 2015, which is a 
very short period of time for full ramp up of a crude oil 
project. Only 21 wells were required to achieve these 
production flow rates. As of the end 2015, a total of 
39 oil production wells were drilled at the field. The 
field’s infrastructure also includes a central oil treat-
ment facility, oil and gas gathering systems, a pump-
ing station, and gas and crude oil pipelines. After 
treatment at the field, the crude oil is transported via 
our crude oil pipeline (approximately 350 km long) to 
Purpe, where it is injected into the trunk pipeline sys-
tem operated by Transneft.

The Yarudeyskoye field is the largest oil asset in 
our portfolio and is characterized by unique geology, 
which combined with the application of state-of-the-
art drilling and completion technologies allowed us 
to achieve the average production flow rate of more 
than 400 tons per day per well, with the potential 
flow rate of one of our most prolific wells exceeding 
1,200 tons per day.

HYDROCARBON PRODUCTION

In 2015, NOVATEK carried out commercial hydrocarbon 
production at 13 fields. Marketable production from all 
fields (including the Company’s share in production of 
joint ventures) amounted to 521.6 mmboe, represent-
ing an increase of 14.2 % over the prior year.

Total marketable production of natural gas including 
the Company’s share in production of joint ventures 
aggregated 67.91 bcm, representing 85.1 % of our 
total hydrocarbon output. The share of gas produced 
from the gas condensate bearing layers (or “wet gas”) 
in proportion to total gas production was 82.5 %. 
As a result, our marketable natural gas production 
increased by 9.3 % or by 5.8 bcm, as compared to 
2014 volumes.

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Marketable production of liquid hydrocarbons including 
the Company’s share in production of joint ventures 
totalled 9,094 thousand tons, of which 83 % was 
unstable de-ethanized gas condensate and the remain-
ing 17 % consisted of crude oil. Marketable production 
of liquids increased by 50.7 %, or by 3,058 thousand 
tons as compared with 2014, with gas condensate 
production demonstrating a 54.6 % increase to 7,526 
thousand tons and crude oil production growing by 
34.2 % to 1,568 thousand tons. We achieved record 
levels of liquids production in 2015, and their share 
in our overall production increased by four percentage 
points as compared to 2014 and amounted to 15 %.

Our record growth in gas condensate production and 
the higher natural gas output was mainly due to the 
successful launches of the third stage of the Sam-
burgskoye field, the Urengoyskoye field within the 

Samburgsky license area and the North-Khancheyskoye 
field in 2014, as well as the launch of the Yaro-Yakhin-
skoye and Termokarstovoye fields in the first half 2015.

The increase in our crude oil production was due to produc-
tion drilling at the East-Tarkosalinskoye field and launch 
of the Yarudeyskoye field in early December 2015, which 
ramped up to its full production capacity of 9,700 tons of 
crude oil per day or 3.5 million tons per annum as early as 
the end of 2015. The successful launch and quick ramp up 
of the Yarudeyskoye field will have a major positive impact 
on our liquids production dynamics in 2016 as its crude oil 
production capacity is more than two (2) times higher com-
pared to NOVATEK’s overall crude oil production in 2015.

We continued to achieve some of the lowest lifting 
costs in the industry. The Company’s lifting costs were 
RR 30.1 (USD 0.49) per boe in 2015.

Marketable hydrocarbon production (including share in production by joint ventures) 

TOTAL PRODUCTION

Gas

Liquid hydrocarbons

Units

mmboe

mmcm

mmboe

mt

mmboe

2014

2015

456.7

521.6

62,129

67,905

406.3

444.1

Change

14.2 %

9.3 %

6,036

9,094

50.7 %

50.4

77.5

Gas, mmcm

Liquids, mt

2014

2015

Change

2014

2015

Change

TOTAL

62,129

67,905

9.3 %

6,036

9,094

50.7 %

Yurkharovskoye (100  %) 

38,154

35,979

(5.7) %

2,496

2,126

(14.8) %

Arcticgas fields (54.9  % until August 
2015, 53.3  % from August 2015) 

4,129

12,624

205.7 %

1,063

4,016

277.8 %

East-Tarkosalinskoye (100  %) 

10,348

9,075

(12.3) %

1,293

1,365

5.6 %

North-Urengoyskoye (50  %) 

5,402

5,395

(0.1) %

633

622

(1.7) %

Khancheyskoye (100  %) 

2,933

2,510

(14.4) %

445

392

(11.9) %

Termokarstovoye (51  %) 

Yarudeyskoye (100  %) 

-

-

714

-

-

-

-

-

258

184

-

-

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1,163

1,608

38.3 %

106

131

23.6 %

 
 
 
YAMAL LNG PROJECT

Yamal LNG is the flagship project in NOVATEK asset 
portfolio and is considered a transformational move for 
the Company into the international gas market. Yamal 
LNG envisages the construction of an LNG liquefaction 
plant with annual capacity of 16.5 million tons per 
annum, utilizing the prolific feedstock resources of the 
South-Tambeyskoye field located in the Northeast of 
the Yamal Peninsula. The launch of the first LNG train 
is planned for 2017.

Yamal LNG is the operator of the project, the license 
holder and owner of all the assets. At year-end, the 
shareholder structure comprised NOVATEK (60 %), 
Total (20 %) and CNPC (20 %). In December 2015, 
NOVATEK entered into a final binding agreement to 
sell a 9.9 % share in Yamal LNG to the Silk Road Fund 
(SRF), a Chinese infrastructure investment fund. 
NOVATEK’s share in the project will decrease to 
50.1 % after the deal is closed.

The South-Tambeyskoye field was discovered in 1974 
and comprises five (5) shallow gas horizons and 37 
deeper gas condensate horizons. The depth of the 
horizons varies from between 900 to 2,850 meters. 
The license for exploration and production at the 
South-Tambeyskoye field is valid until 2045.

As of 31 December 2015, the field was estimated to 
contain 522 bcm of proved natural gas reserves and 
15 mmt of proved liquid hydrocarbon reserves, under 
the SEC reserves methodology. Based on total proved 
hydrocarbon reserves, the South-Tambeyskoye field is 
the largest field in NOVATEK reserves portfolio. Ac-
cording to the PRMS reserves standards, the proved 
and probable reserves of the South-Tambeyskoye field 
were appraised at 926 billion cubic meters of natural 
gas and 30 mmt of liquid hydrocarbons.

The South-Tambeyskoye field has already been thor-
oughly studied with a complex suite of exploration 
activities, including running 3D seismic and exploration 
drilling, creation of the fields’ geological model and an-
nual reserves appraised by the independent petroleum 
engineers, D&M. The field development plan provides 
for the drilling of 208 wells at 19 well drilling pads, 
with production potential exceeding 27 bcm of natural 
gas and one (1) million tons of stable gas condensate 
per annum.

Natural gas produced at the field will be delivered to 
the international markets as liquefied natural gas, or 
LNG, which requires the construction of a liquefaction 
plant consisting of three (3) production trains of 5.5 
mmt annual capacity each. The shipping infrastructure 
will include a jetty with two tanker-loading berths at 
the port of Sabetta.

At year-end 2015, 41 production wells were drilled 
at the South-Tambeyskoye field, representing approx-
imately 70 % of the well stock required to launch the 
first production train of the LNG plant. Construction 
progress on the first train exceeded 56 %.

At year-end, there were approximately 2,500 
construction vehicles and 13,000 construction 
workers on site. In February 2015, the Sabetta 
Airport started servicing regular flights from Novy 
Urengoy, Moscow and Samara, which significantly 
improved the efficiency of shift workers logistics. 
Regular flights served approximately 130,000 
people in 2015.

To minimise on site construction activities due to 
challenging climate conditions, a modular approach 
to the LNG plant construction was selected. The 
LNG plant will consist of 173 large plant modules 
with the weight ranging from 85 tons to 6,400 tons. 
The modules are built at contractor’s yards and 
delivered to the Sabetta construction site by sea. 
Approximately 25,000 people were involved in 
modules fabrication for the Yamal LNG project 
at different construction yards.

The plant’s first module was delivered to the site in 
September 2015, and delivery of other long-lead items 
also started during the past year. Among the items 
delivered to the Sabetta construction site by the end 
of the year there were seven (7) LNG plant modules, 
a cryogenic heat exchanger (key element of gas lique-
faction technology) and the full equipment package 
for compressor lines of the plant’s first and second 
trains, boil-off gas compressors, a backup heater, 46 
packages of steel work pipe racks, six (6) packages of 
piping spools, power plant turbines and other equip-
ment. The unloading operations for oversized equip-
ment in the Sabetta port and its transportation to the 
installation site were successfully streamlined.

By the end of the reporting year, over 20,000 foun-
dation piles for the LNG plant were installed, over 
2,000 pile caps were installed on the piles, and more 
than 17,000 cubic meters of concrete was poured 
for the foundation. Compressor equipment for the 
first train, seven (7) modules and the backup heater 
were installed on the prepared concrete foundations, 
as well as over 6,000 tons of steel work pipe racks. 
The construction of a power plant with a rated 
capacity of 376 MW was underway: four (4) gas 
turbine units with a capacity of 47 MW each were 
installed on the concrete foundations. The outer 
concrete walls were completed as well as the instal-
lation of the roof on the project’s four (4) LNG tanks, 
and the work on installing the internal multi-layer 
walls was underway.

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In 2015, dredging was performed in the port harbor, 
approach and sea channels. Overall volumes of dredged 
sand totalled more than 16 million cubic meters. The 
year-round use of the Sabetta port received more than 
three (3) million tons of cargoes (up 50 % year-on-
year), delivered by 190 marine ships and 317 river 
barges. A two (2) km Southeastern ice barrier was 
being constructed to protect the port harbor. LNG and 
stable gas condensate shipment pipe rack was being 
built at the ice barrier.

More than 95 % of the LNG plant output has been 
contracted on a long-term basis. Specially designed 
Arc7 ice-class LNG carriers will be used for LNG trans-
portation, and the first tanker was placed from dry-
dock into water in early 2016. In December 2015, the 
steel-cutting process for the second LNG tanker began.

PROCESSING OF GAS CONDENSATE

Purovsky Plant

Our subsidiaries and joint ventures are producing wet 
gas — a mixture of natural gas and gas condensate. 
After being separated and de-ethanized at the field the 
unstable (de-ethanized) gas condensate is delivered 
via a system of condensate pipelines owned and op-
erated by the Company for further stabilization at our 
Purovsky Plant located in the YNAO in close proximity 
to the East-Tarkosalinskoye field.

The Purovsky Plant is the central element in our pro-
duction value chain that provides us complete opera-
tional control over our processing needs and access to 
higher yielding marketing channels for our stable gas 
condensate. The Purovsky Plant produces stable gas 
condensate and light hydrocarbons after processing 
our unstable gas condensate.

As a result of launches of the Termokarstovoye and the 
Yaro-Yakhinskoye fields in June 2015, the Purovsky 
plant reached full utilization of its processing capacities 

amounting to more than 12 mmt of unstable gas con-
densate on an annualized basis. The Purovsky Plant’s 
processing capacity matches the overall gas conden-
sate production capacity of the Company’s fields in 
operation as of the second half of 2015.

During the reporting year, the de-ethanized gas con-
densate processing volumes at the Purovsky Plant in-
creased by 82.1 % to 12,021 mt. The structure of this 
output included 9,664 mt of stable gas condensate, 
2,228 mt of light hydrocarbons and LPG and 11 mt 
of regenerated methanol. Our feedstock composition 
changed following the launches of new fields in 2015 
resulting in a higher share of stable gas condensate 
in the total output of the plant, which increased from 
78.5 % in 2014 to 81.2 % in the reporting year.

The Purovsky Plant is connected via its own railway line to 
the Russian rail network at the Limbey rail station. Sub-
sequent to the launch of the Ust-Luga Complex in 2013, 
most of the stable gas condensate volumes produced at 
the Purovsky Plant are delivered by rail to Ust-Luga for 
further processing or transshipment to exports, with most 
of the remaining small volume of stable gas condensate 
sold directly from the plant to the domestic market. Com-
mencing from the second quarter 2014 all of the light 
hydrocarbon volumes (feedstock for LPG production) 
produced at the plant are delivered by pipeline to SIBUR’s 
Tobolsk Petrochemical Complex for further processing.

Ust-Luga Stable Gas Condensate Transshipment and 
Fractionation Complex

The Gas Condensate Fractionation and Transshipment 
Complex (the “Ust-Luga Complex”) launched in 2013 
is located at the all-season port of Ust-Luga on the 
Baltic Sea. The Ust-Luga Complex processes stable gas 
condensate into light and heavy naphtha, jet fuel, ship 
fuel component (fuel oil) and gasoil, and enables us to 
ship the value-added petroleum products to international 
markets. The Ust-Luga Complex also allows for transship-
ment of stable gas condensate to the export markets.

Processing volumes and output of the Purovsky Plant, thousand tons

2014

2015

PROCESSING OF DE-ETHANIZED CONDENSATE

6,600

12,021

OUTPUT:

Stable gas condensate

5,049

9,664

Light hydrocarbons and LPG

1,371

2,228

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82.1%

91.4%

62.5%

Methanol

58

14

11

(21.4)%

 
 
 
Due to growth in stable gas condensate production 
at the Purovsky Plant, in March 2015, the Ust-Luga 
Complex reached full utilization of its processing 
capacity of approximately seven (7) mmt on an 
annualized basis. In 2015, the Ust-Luga Complex 
processed 6,727 mt of stable gas condensate into 
6,593 mt of end products, including 3,999 mt of light 
and heavy naphtha, 949 mt of jet fuel and 1,645 mt 
of ship fuel component (fuel oil) and gasoil. The share 
of heavy fractions like jet fuel, fuel oil and gasoil 
increased from 26 % in 2014 to 39 % in 2015 due 
to the change in the feedstock composition following 
launches of new fields.

NATURAL GAS SALES

NOVATEK plays an important role in ensuring supplies of 
natural gas to the Russian domestic market. During the 
past year, we supplied natural gas to 33 key consuming 
regions of the Russian Federation. Our customers were 
located primarily in the following regions (with natural gas 
sales of more than one (1) bcm per annum per region): 
Chelyabinsk, Perm, Stavropol, Moscow, Kostroma, Orenburg, 
Vologda, Sverdlovsk and Tyumen regions, Khanty-Mansiysk 
and Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Regions, and the cities of 
Moscow and St-Petersburg. The above-mentioned regions 
accounted for more than 95 % of our total gas sales.

High value-added petroleum products produced at the 
Ust-Luga Complex have a significant positive impact on 
the profitability of our liquid hydrocarbon sales and the 
Company’s cash flow generation.

The Ust-Luga Complex reached full processing ca-
pacity and as such we began to transship stable gas 
condensate to the export markets by sea. During 
2015, the volume of such export supplies amounted 
to 1.2 mmt.

NOVATEK’s 2015 natural gas sales volumes totalled 
62.5 bcm, representing a decrease of 7.1 % as compared 
to 2014 sales volumes of 67.2 bcm. Lower natural gas 
sales volumes resulted from one of our major customers 
temporarily not taking its full contracted volumes due to 
technical reasons and warmer weather in the Russian 
Federation in 2015 as compared to 2014. The pro-
portional share of natural gas sales to end-customers 
remained practically unchanged compared to 2014 and 
amounted to 93 % of our total natural gas mix.

Processing volumes and output of the Ust-Luga Complex, thousand tons

STABLE GAS CONDENSATE PROCESSING

4,706

6,727

42.9%

2014

2015

Change

OUTPUT:

Heavy naphtha

Light naphtha

Ship fuel component (fuel oil)

Jet fuel

Gasoil

Natural gas sales, mmcm

2,006

1,425

542

472

179

2,101

1,898

1,183

949

462

4.8%

33.2%

118.3%

101.1%

158.1%

2014

2015

Change

TOTAL GAS SALES, INCLUDING:

67,231

62,465

(7.1)%

End customers

Traders

63,281

58,054

3,950

4,411

(8.3)%

11.7%

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Share of end-customers in total gas sales

94.1%

92.9%

(1.2) p.p. 59

 
 
 
 
 
Our total revenues from natural gas sales totalled 
RR 222.2 billion, which is 3.6 % lower as compared 
to 2014. The negative effect from the lower sales 
volumes on our total revenues was partially offset 
by the growth in regulated domestic tariffs by 7.5 % 
effective from 1 July 2015. Our net revenues from gas 
sales (excluding transportation costs) demonstrated 
a minor decline of 1.3 % as gas transportation tariff for 
independent producers increased from 1 July 2015 
by only 2 %. 

During the reporting year, we concluded several major 
domestic natural gas supply contracts. In particular, five-
year contracts were signed with NLMK Group with annual 
natural gas supply volume of 2.8 bcm starting from 2016, 
which fully cover the needs of all Russian entities of NLMK. 
Another contract was signed with Enel Russia for natural 
gas supply to the Nevinnomysskaya GRES with annual vol-
ume of approximately 2 bcm starting from 2016. We also 
extended a gas supply contract with Mosenergo for a 
period of four (4) years and with the annual supply 
volumes of nine (9) bcm of natural gas.

In order to maintain production levels during periods 
of seasonal demand NOVATEK has entered into an 
agreement with OAO Gazprom for underground storage 
services. Typically, natural gas inventories are accumulated 
during warmer periods when demand is lower and then 
used to meet increased demand during periods of colder 
weather. At year-end 2015, our inventories of natural 
gas in underground gas storage facilities and pipelines 
amounted to approximately 1.2 bcm.

As part of our international marketing strategy, we 
concluded several long-term contracts for the supply of 
LNG which we will purchase from the Yamal LNG project 
in accordance with the previously signed agreement. The 
contracts were concluded with Shell, ENGIE and Gunvor.

LIQUID HYDROCARBON SALES

NOVATEK sells liquid hydrocarbons (stable gas conden-
sate, petroleum products, light hydrocarbons, LPG and 
crude oil) domestically and internationally. We strive 
to respond quickly to changing market conditions by 
optimizing the customer base and supply geography, 
as well as developing and maintaining our own logistics 
infrastructure.

The logistical supply chain varies according to location 
and type of product — stable gas condensate and LPG 
are transported by rail, finished petroleum products 
produced at the Ust-Luga Complex are exported by sea, 
while crude oil produced from our fields is transported 
through the trunk pipelines owned and operated by 
OAO Transneft.

Total sales volumes of liquid hydrocarbons in 2015 
aggregated 12,888 thousand tons, representing a 
82 % increase over 2014 volumes. The record high 
growth rate is due to higher gas condensate production 
volumes and higher processing volumes at the Purovsky 
Plant and the Ust-Luga Complex, as well as to increase 
in crude oil production. Our export sales of liquids grew 
by 70 % year-on-year to 9,004 thousand tons.

Our liquids sales revenues increased to RR 249.8 billion, 
or by 2 times as compared to 2014, mainly driven by 
much higher sales volumes as well as the growth in 
average prices in rouble terms due to higher US dollar 
to Russian rouble exchange rate and lower export duty 
rates. Liquid revenues exceeded revenues derived from 
natural gas for the first time in our corporate history.

Petroleum products from the Ust-Luga Complex 
accounted for 52 % share of our overall liquids sales 
volumes. Petroleum product sales volumes grew by 

Liquid hydrocarbon sales, thousand tons

TOTAL

7,089

12,888

81.8%

2014

2015

Change

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Stable gas condensate 

LPG 

Crude oil 

Light hydrocarbons 

Other

60

4,438

303

930

903

504

11

6,693

2,786

1,280

1,090

1,026

13

50.8%

819.5%

37.6%

20.7%

103.6%

18.2%

 
 
 
1.5 times to 6,693 thousand tons. This increase in high 
value-added product sales volumes had a very positive 
impact on the financial results of the Company. We 
sold 4,120 thousand tons of naphtha, 935 thousand 
tons of jet fuel and 1,638 thousand tons of fuel oil 
and gasoil. The main share of stable gas condensate 
processing products (99 %) was sold for exports. Sales 
to the European markets accounted for 56 % of total 
petroleum product sales volumes, 35 % were sold to the 
Asian-Pacific region, 8 % to North America and 1 % to 
the Middle East. Naphtha was mainly exported to the 
Asian-Pacific countries, while jet fuel, fuel oil and gasoil 
was shipped to North-Western Europe.

Export sales of stable gas condensate were resumed 
in March 2015 after reaching full capacity utilization 
at the Ust-Luga Complex. During the reporting year 
1,477 thousand tons of stable gas condensate were 
delivered for exports by sea and railway as compared 
to no volumes exported in 2014. Total stable gas 
condensate sales volumes grew nine-fold year-on-year 
to 2,786 thousand tons.

A portion of light hydrocarbons produced at the Purovsky 
Plant is processed on tolling terms at SIBUR’s Tobolsk 
Petrochemical Complex to commercial LPG, which is then 
delivered to NOVATEK’s customer base, while the rest 
of the light hydrocarbons volumes are sold to SIBUR. 
We sold 1,026 thousand tons of light hydrocarbons in 
2015.

LPG sales volumes totaled 1,280 thousand tons in 2015, 
representing a 37.6 % increase compared to 2014. 
LPG export sales volumes amounted to 551 thousand 
tons or 43 % of the total LPG sales volumes. Novatek 
Polska, our wholly owned LPG trading company in 
Poland, sold 415 thousand tons of LPG, representing 
75 % of our total LPG export sales. Other export markets 
for LPG were Finland, Lithuania, Hungary, Slovakia 
and Turkey.

On the domestic market, our LPG is sold through large 
wholesale channels, as well as through our network 
of retail and small wholesale stations. In 2015, large 
wholesale supplies to the domestic market accounted 
for 602 thousand tons, representing 83 % of com-
mercial LPG domestic sales volumes. We also sold LPG 
via the network of 65 retail stations and seven (7) 
small wholesale stations in the Chelyabinsk, Volgograd, 
Rostov and Astrakhan regions. The total amount of LPG 
sold through our domestic network of retail and small 
wholesale stations amounted to 127 thousand tons.

Sales of crude oil in 2015 totaled 1,090 thousand tons, 
representing a 21 % increase over 2014 volumes. We 
sold 65 % of our crude oil volumes on the domestic 
market with the remaining volumes supplied to export 
markets.

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ENVIRONMENTAL 
AND SOCIAL 
RESPONSIBILITY

NOVATEK adheres to the principles of effective and re-
sponsible business conduct and considers the welfare 
of its employees and their families, environmental and 
industrial safety, the creation of a stable and beneficial 
social environment as well as contributing to Russia's 
overall economic development as priorities and respon-
sibilities of the Company.

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION

NOVATEK's core producing assets are located in the Far 
North, a harsh Arctic region with vast mineral resources 
and a fragile and vulnerable eco-environment. Through-
out all of its operations the Company is committed 
to environment protection. In 2015 environmental 

Key environmental indicators of NOVATEK, its subsidiaries and joint ventures

Units

2014

2015

Change*

Water consumption

th. cubic meters

1,347

1,716

Atmosphere emissions

th. tons

51.4

66.2

27%

28%

Energy resources consumption by NOVATEK, its subsidiaries and joint ventures in 2015

Natural gas

Electricity

Heating energy

Crude Oil

Motor gasoline

Diesel fuel

Other

Units

mmcm

MW•h

Gcal

tons

tons

tons

tons

Volume

RR mln, net of VAT

1,780

610,230

254,206

878

1,069

7,634

2,189 

2,314.5

2,051.2

389.9

3.0

42.1

246.4

12.4

*  The increase in key environmental indicators is largely due to the commissioning of production facilities as well as a significant 

increase in the hydrocarbon production and processing volumes.

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expenditures of NOVATEK, its subsidiaries and joint 
ventures aggregated RR 776 mln.

NOVATEK has implemented a corporate-wide Health, 
Safety and Environmental (“HSE”) Policy and all of the 
Company's principal subsidiaries and joint ventures 
operate an Integrated Health, Safety and Environ-
ment Management System (IMS), which comply 
with the international ISO 14001:2004 and OHSAS 
18001:2007 standards. In 2015, NOVATEK success-
fully passed another IMS compliance audit.

As part of our HSE activities we pay special attention 
to preventive measures. In particular, the environ-
mental aspects are taken into account in designing 
new production facilities: cutting-edge technology and 
equipment are used to considerably reduce the ad-
verse environmental impact and risk of environmental 
accidents. The Company builds new and upgrades its 
existing waste disposal sites, equips its facilities with 
state-of-the-art drilling waste treatment units, sets 
up new sewage treatment facilities and revamps older 
ones.

The Heritage Environmental Damage Remediation 
Program included actions to remediate land, surface 
and ground water. In order to preserve biodiversity 
when developing our Yarudeyskoye oil field, we 
released muksun and peled young fishes into the 
river Northern Sosva of the Ob-Irtysh basin.

Throughout 2015, we performed environmental 
monitoring at all of the license areas and production 
facilities of the Company. This monitoring process 
includes surveys into the condition of environment 
components and collecting samples of soil, ground, 
snow covering, water, and river-bed deposit. Air 
contamination levels are inspected. The status of fish 
stock and fodder resources in water areas is monitored 
as are hydrologic and hydro-chemical parameters. The 
samples taken are later tested in certified laboratories, 
and based on the laboratory analysis the condition of 
the natural environment components is assessed and 
trends are observed over the year. The monitoring 
revealed that excess permissible levels of pollution in 
environmental components in the monitored locations 
were not registered.

In 2015, under the Company's flagship Yamal LNG 
project, actions were taken to evaluate and mitigate the 
negative impact on the Atlantic walrus in and around 
the South-Tambeyskoye field. The field area site was 
cleared of scrap metal, residential and industrial waste. 
In the reporting year, Yamal LNG remediated 310 
hectares of land and relinquished them to the Yamal 
district government. In order to compensate for the 
water resource damage, peled fry was released into the 
Ob-Irtysh basin river.

The Company systematically works to decrease its 
harmful greenhouse gas emissions into the atmosphere. 
In 2015, the Program for Rational Use of Associated 
Petroluem Gas (“APG”) enabled the Company to reach 
a 96 % APG utilization rate at the Samburgskoye and 
East-Tarkosalinskoye fields. A booster compressor 
station to be commissioned at the central oil gathering 
facility in 2016 will ensure rational utilization of 95 % 
of APG at our Yarudeyskoye field.

The Company continued its participation in the Carbon 
Disclosure Project (CDP) in 2015 whereby information 
on greenhouse gas emissions and operational energy 
efficiency is disclosed. We also disclose data on the use 
of water resources as part of the CDP Water Disclosure 
Project. By taking part in these important projects the 
Company intends to achieve a balance between the 
climate change risks and efficiency of investment pro-
jects. The Company offers all stakeholders full access 
to its environmental information and reports, including 
via publications in federal and local media, our corpo-
rate website, amongst other communication channels.

One of the Company's environmental priorities is the 
rational usage of resources, including energy resources. 
The table below sets out the physical volumes and the 
Russian rouble equivalent of energy resources consumed 
by the Company, its subsidiaries and joint ventures in 2015.

HEALTH AND SAFETY

Our strategic goal is to achieve a leading position 
amongst oil and gas companies on all key indicators 
concerning Occupational Health and Safety. In order to 
accomplish this goal, the Company continually updates 
its IMS, improves employees' qualification and applies 
advanced technologies.

In accordance with the requirements of the Federal Law 
On Industrial Safety of Hazardous Production Facilities” 
and “Rules on the Organization and Implementation 
of Industrial Control for Compliance with Requirements 
of Industrial Safety at Hazardous Production Facilities” 
all of our subsidiaries have adopted Regulations on the 
organization and implementation of industrial control 
for compliance with these requirements. As part of the 
monitoring and compliance process, we have established 
industrial control compliance commissions, who carry 
out periodic audits of departments and production 
facilities to check adherence to our HSE requirements.

Workplace certification includes evaluating measures 
to control the harmful impact of hazardous factors in 
the workplace. Measures to improve working conditions 
are developed based on the results of the certification 
process. In the reporting year, we certified 1,078 
operating workplaces. No workplaces were identified 
with unacceptable working conditions.

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Key Health and Safety indicators of NOVATEK, its subsidiaries and joint ventures

2014

2015

Change

Injury frequency rate (number of injuries per million working hours)

0.41

0.53

29%

Accident severity rate (total number of employee working hours lost 
per accident / number of accidents)

51

29

(43)%

In 2015, the NOVATEK commission continued com-
prehensive inspections of NOVATEK subsidiaries for 
occupational health, industrial, fire and environmental 
safety requirements. In the reporting year, NOVATEK's 
commission performed comprehensive inspections 
on six (6) entities, and, as a result, internal policy 
documents were developed to address the noted 
violations.

All of NOVATEK's subsidiaries and joint ventures 
conduct periodic safety training and briefings; 
personnel training and development programs are 
offered, among others, by specialized training centers; 
knowledge assessment is implemented on a regular 
basis. During the year, all entities undertook scheduled 
and unscheduled Health and Safety knowledge tests 
and 4,324 employees underwent HSE training courses. 
In 2015, the financing of Occupational Health and 
Safety totaled approximately RR 665 million.

HUMAN RESOURCES

Employees are NOVATEK's most valuable resource, 
allowing the Company to grow rapidly and effectively. 
The Company's human resource management system 
is based on the principles of fairness, respect, equal 
opportunities for professional development, dialogue 
between management and employees, as well as 
continuous, comprehensive training and development 
opportunities for the Company's employees at all 
levels.

As year-end 2015, NOVATEK and its subsidiaries 
had a total of 7,265 employees, of which 40.1 % 
work in exploration and production, 17.5 % in 
processing, 27.3 % in transportation and marketing, 
6.3 % in power supply with the remaining 8.8 % 
classified as administrative personnel. The middle-aged 
group (25–44 years) represents the largest age 
demographics in NOVATEK's personnel structure, 
with an average age of 40 years.

Personnel Training and Development

In an environment of rapidly developing technologies 
and management systems, our multilevel training and 
professional development program enables our employ-
ees to contribute to raising the Company's competi-
tiveness. In 2015, the primary goals of training and 
professional development included:

•  implementing an In-house Training program 

to improve the competences of the Company's 
employees;

•  implementing the “Steps in Discovering Talents” 

program for young specialists targeted at training 
highly qualified personnel whose competence level 
fully meets business needs;

•  developing and enhancing the “Corporate Technical 
Competency Assessment System” program; and

•  involving young specialists in NOVATEK's 

“Research-to-Practice conference”.

To ensure targeted professional upgrade, an In-house 
Training program started in 2015.

NOVATEK's and subsidiaries' employees provided train-
ing to their colleagues in “well workover emergency 
operations and equipment”, “penetrating and testing 
producing horizons while drilling”, “complications and 
emergencies while drilling”, “gas and gas condensate 
wells equipment”, “well logging”, “structural geology”, 
et cetera. A total of 185 employees received training 
under this program in 2015.

In 2015, NOVATEK continued its efforts to enhance 
employee skills and improve working conditions to 
ensure a safe environment at its production facilities. 
During the reporting year, 39.6 % of our specialists and 
line workers have upgraded their respective qualifica-
tions. During 2015, 751 people were tested under the 
Corporate Technical Competency Assessment System, 
including 28 people during the hiring process to fill 
vacant positions and 57 employees promoted to more 
senior positions.

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We also had our second class of graduates completing 
the “Steps in Discovering Talents” program, whereby 
25 young specialists participated in training activities 
aimed at the development of their professional skills. 
By the autumn of 2015, 23 new young specialists 
joined the program.

In 2015, the young specialists participated in the 
“Mentoring Culture” training courses together with the 
mentors. In total, 17 mentors attended the training.

In November 2015, Novy Urengoy hosted the 1st 
Interregional Professional Skills Contest among field 
workers. Over 30 participants from various NOVATEK 
subsidiaries demonstrated their skills and expertise in 
the contest. NOVATEK-YURKHAROVNEFTEGAS pro-
vided its facilities for the contest to take place. The 
participants competed in four professional categories, 
namely, oil and gas production operator, process unit 
fitter, electrical equipment fitter, and instrument and 
automation fitter. All participants received valuable 
gifts and the winners were awarded cash prizes and 
personal salary allowances for their professional skills.

The 10th Interregional Research-to-Practice Confer-
ence for the Company's young specialists attended 
by 56 employees was held in Moscow in September 
2015. Based on the results of the competition, all of 
the winners received cash prizes, while seven (7) of 
the prize-winners and the winner in the “Best Imple-
mented Project” category, were offered to study in the 
international oil and gas training centers in China.

Social Programs

Employee relations primary focus is mainly on imple-
menting social programs, and according to the Core 
Concept of the Company's social policy adopted in 
2006, the social benefits package for employees in-
cludes the following programs:

•  voluntary medical insurance for employees;
•  therapeutic resort treatment for employees and 

members of their families;

•  provision of special-purpose short-term loans;
•  special-purpose compensation and social support 

payments;

•  provision of special-purpose interest-free loans to 

purchase housing, and

•  pension program.

In addition to providing an optimum social benefits 
package, the Company is also committed to creating 
opportunities for employees to play sports and get 
involved in sports and cultural events. In 2015, our 
employees and their family members visited exhibitions 
at Russia's national museums, classical music concerts, 
and attended sporting events like football (soccer) 

games and acrobatic “rock and roll” competition with 
the Company's assistance.

The Company publishes its corporate newsletter “NOVATEK” 
and corporate magazine “NOVATEK Plus” to inform 
employees about the Company's activities, production 
results, cultural, sports, and charitable programs.

SOCIAL POLICY AND CHARITY

NOVATEK attaches considerable importance to social 
policy and charity. The Company pays close attention 
to projects intended to support culture, preserve 
and revive the national values and intangible legacy 
of Russia, promote and integrate Russian art in the 
international cultural space, as well as advance “sports 
for all” and “high-performance sports”. NOVATEK 
enters into agreements with local regional governments 
where it operates and implements programs to 
facilitate improvement in local populations' living 
standards and preserve the distinctive cultural identity 
of the Far North indigenous peoples.

In 2015, NOVATEK and its subsidiaries directly 
invested approximately RR one billion in charitable, 
cultural and educational projects and activities to 
support the Far North indigenous peoples.

Cooperation with the regions

During the year, the Company invested funds in the 
Yamal-Nenets Autonomous District, and the Leningrad, 
Chelyabinsk, Tyumen, and Samara Regions under social 
agreements reached with regions where the Company 
maintains operations. The Company allocated funds for 
repairs and upgrades of social infrastructure facilities, 
financing of educational, cultural and children and 
youth programs and projects, and provided support to 
low-income families, disabled and elderly people.

Cooperation with Indigenous Peoples of the Far 
North

NOVATEK provided financial support to the “Yamal for 
Descendants” association and its district branches. 
We assisted indigenous peoples through financing 
arrangements for purchasing equipment and goods 
required by fishermen and reindeer herdsmen, as well 
as fuel for air delivery of the nomadic population and 
food in remote areas.

In addition, the Company provided the following 
sponsorship in 2015:

•  Nadym district — for organizing and holding the Open 
Reindeer Herders Contest for the Yamal-Nenets 
Autonomous Region Governor's Cup, as well as for 
building a kindergarten for 50 kids in the village of Nori; 65

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•  Tazovsky district — for the construction of a gym 

and a ski lodge in the village of Gyda;

•  Yamal district — for giving medical treatment and 
financial aid to the persons among the indigenous 
minorities of the North who faced various hardships, 
as well as for targeted training programs for 
indigenous minorities; and

•  Purovsky district — for supporting the local 
movement to protect the rights and interests of 
indigenous population.

The Company provides additional monthly payments 
to students in these programs who have passed 
their exams with good and excellent results. During 
their studies, the students are offered paid field, 
engineering and directed internships. This experi-
ence allows them to apply the knowledge obtained 
at lectures and seminars to real-life situations and 
gain experience in the professions they have chosen, 
while the Company receives an opportunity to meet 
potential employees.

Educational Programs

Support of Cultural Traditions

NOVATEK continued to develop and support the 
Company's continuing education program, which 
provides opportunities to gifted students, from the 
regions where we operate, to further their education 
at top rated universities, participate in NOVATEK 
internships and, upon completion of their studies, 
possible employment with the Company.

Recruitment and career guidance for promising em-
ployees start with the “Gifted Children” program 
implemented at School No. 8 in Novokuybyshevsk 
and School No. 2 in Tarko-Sale. In 2015, the “Gifted 
Children” class was opened in Tyumen lyceum No 81. 
Special classes are formed on a competitive basis from 
the most talented grade 10 and 11 students with 
above-average test scores.

The Company also implemented two “Grants” programs 
for schoolchildren and teachers living in Purovsky 
District of the YNAO.

The “Grants” program for schoolchildren is aimed at 
academic and creative development and encouraging a 
responsible attitude towards studies. Under the program, 
students in grades five (5) through 11 are awarded 
grants from the Company. In 2015, the Company 
awarded 57 grants to students under this program.

The “Grants” program for teachers is intended to raise 
the prestige of the teaching profession and create 
favorable conditions for developing new and talented 
teachers. In 2015, six (6) teachers from the Purovsky 
District received grants under this program.

In an effort to create conditions for more effective use of 
university and college resources in preparing students for 
future professional activities, the Company developed and 
successfully implemented the NOVATEK-VUZ program. 
The program is an action plan for focused, high-quality 
training for specialists with higher education in key areas 
of expertise in order to grow the Company's business and 
meet its needs for young specialists. The program is based 
at the National Mineral Resources University (University of 
Mines), Gubkin Russian State University of Oil and Gas in 
Moscow and the Tyumen Oil and Gas University.

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The strengthening of partnership relationships 
between the Company and Russia's leading cul-
tural and educational institutions, creative groups 
and charity funds continued in 2015, namely 
the Russian State Museum (St-Petersburg), 
the Moscow Museum of Modern Art, the Jewish 
Museum & Tolerance Centre and the Multime-
dia Art Museum, Moscow (Moscow House of 
Photography).

The Company continued its partnership with the 
Imperial Gardens of Russia, an annual international 
festival organized by the Russian State Museum. 
Supported by NOVATEK, the Multimedia Art Museum 
hosted such exhibitions as “Russia. The twentieth 
century in photos. 1946 – 1964”, “Antarctic. His-
tory. Antrectomy”. Moscow Museum of Modern Art 
held the solo exhibition of Peter Weibel, the Austrian 
artist and media art theorist.

In the reporting year, the Company became a first-
time partner of the Jewish Museum & Tolerance 
Center and supported the exhibition of one of the 
world's most acclaimed modern sculptors Anish Ka-
poor, who presented his works at the Sixth Moscow 
Biennale of contemporary art.

NOVATEK became a partner of the Federal Arctic 
forum “The Arctic Days in Moscow”, organized by the 
Ministry of natural resources and environment of the 
Russian Federation. The forum hosted the II Inter-
national scientific conference “The Open Arctic”, “The 
Business climate in the Arctic” business session, as 
well as multimedia exhibition “The Arctic”, presented 
at the Museum of Moscow.

NOVATEK also continued as a General Partner of 
the Moscow Soloists Chamber Ensemble led by Yuri 
Bashmet.

 
 
 
Sports Projects

NOVATEK continued its support for popular and 
high-level sports programs. The Company, its subsidiaries 
and joint ventures organize regular tournaments in some 
of the most popular sports, including football (soccer), 
volleyball, swimming to name a few. The Company 
continued its long-term partnership with the NOVA 
Volleyball Team (Novokuybyshevsk). In 2015, NOVATEK 
also was a General Partner of the Russian national 
football team and supported the Russian Federation 
of acrobatic “rock and roll”, the Student Basketball 
Association, the Figure Skating Federation of Russia and 
the Hockey Federation of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous 
area.

Charity

The Company continued its cooperation with Chulpan 
Khamatova's “Gift of Life” charitable foundation in 
2015. Jointly with the foundation, NOVATEK held two 
sessions at its Moscow headquarters whereby the 
Company employees donated blood for the children 
treated in the Russian Children's Clinical Hospital.

The “All Together” volunteer movement founded in 
2008 carried on with its activities. The movement 
focuses on supporting orphans, children with various 
diseases, and the elderly as well as promoting blood 
donation.

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MANAGEMENT 
AND CORPORATE 
GOVERNANCE

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE SYSTEM

NOVATEK strives to commit to the highest standards 
of corporate governance. We believe that such stand-
ards are an essential prerequisite to business integrity 
and performance and provide a framework for socially 
responsible management of the Company’s operations.

The Company has established an effective and trans-
parent system of corporate governance complying with 
both Russian and international standards. NOVATEK’s 
supreme governing body is the General Meeting of 
Shareholders. The corporate governance system com-
prises the Board of Directors, the Board Committees, 
and the Management Board, as well as the system of 
internal control and audit bodies. The activity of all 
these bodies is governed by the applicable laws of the 
Russian Federation, NOVATEK’s Charter and internal 
documents available on our website (www.novatek.ru).

NOVATEK strives to consider the principles of corpo-
rate governance outlined in the Corporate Governance 
Code recommended by the Central Bank of Russia 
(Information Letter No. 06 – 52 / 2463 dated 10 April 
2014). The Company follows the recommendations of 
the Code, as well as offering to our shareholders and 
investors other solutions that are intended to protect 
their rights and legitimate interests.

Since the Company’s shares are listed on the London 
Stock Exchange in the form of depositary receipts, 
NOVATEK places great emphasis on the UK Finan-
cial Reporting Council’s Combined Code on Corporate 
Governance and follows its recommendations as far as 
practicable.

The Company adheres to the internal Corporate Gov-
ernance Code approved by the Board of Directors in 
2005 (Minutes No. 60 of 15 December 2005).

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The Company also adheres to the internal Code of 
Business Ethics approved by the Board of Directors 

in 2011 (Minutes No. 133 of 24 March 2011). The 
Code establishes general norms and principles govern-
ing the conduct of members of the Board of Directors, 
the Management Board and the Revision Commission, 
as well as NOVATEK’s management and employees, 
which were drafted on the basis of moral and ethi-
cal values and professional standards. The Code also 
determines the rules governing mutual relationships 
inside the Company and NOVATEK’s relationships with 
its subsidiaries and joint ventures, shareholders, inves-
tors, the government and public, consumers, suppliers, 
and other stakeholders.

In order to increase the effectiveness of the Compa-
ny’s corporate governance system and bring it into 
compliance with the requirements of the Corporate 
Governance Code following changes were made in the 
reporting year:

•  NOVATEK’s General Meeting of Shareholders held on 
24 April 2015 approved the Regulations on Remu-
neration and Compensations payable to members of 
NOVATEK’s Board of Directors; and

•  the Board of Directors held on 12 March 2015 
approved amendments to the Regulations on 
NOVATEK’s Risk Management and Internal Control 
System.

NOVATEK’s corporate governance practices make it 
possible for its executive bodies to effectively manage 
ongoing operations in a reasonable and good faith 
manner and solely to the benefit of the Company and 
its shareholders.

GENERAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS

The General Meeting of Shareholders is NOVATEK’s 
supreme governing body. The activity of the General 
Meeting of Shareholders is governed by the laws of 
the Russian Federation, the Company’s Charter, and 
the Regulations on the General Meetings approved by 
NOVATEK’s General Meeting of Shareholders in 2005 

 
 
 
(Minutes No. 95 of 28 March 2005) with further 
alterations and amendments.

of Shareholders. The General Meeting of Shareholders 
elects the members of the Board.

The General Meeting of Shareholders is responsible 
for the approval of annual reports, annual finan-
cial statements, the distribution of profit, including 
dividends payout, the election of the Board of Direc-
tors and the Revision Commission, approval of the 
Company’s Auditor and other corporate and business 
matters.

On 24 April 2015, the Annual General Meeting of 
Shareholders approved the annual report, annual 
financial statements (in accordance with the Russian 
Accounting Standards), distribution of profit and the 
size of dividends based on the results of FY2014, the 
amended version of the Regulations on Remuneration 
and Compensations payable to members of NOVATEK’s 
Board of Directors. The meeting also elected the Board 
of Directors (comprising eight (8) members due to ex-
clusion of one of the candidates nominated by share-
holders following withdrawal by this candidate of his 
consent to be elected) and the Revision Commission, 
as well as approved remuneration to members of the 
Board of Directors, Revision Commission and the Com-
pany’s external auditor for 2015.

On 25 September 2015, the Extraordinary General 
Meeting of Shareholders approved the amount of in-
terim dividend for the first half of 2015, early termi-
nated the authority of the Board of Directors, elected a 
new Board of Directors and approved interested-party 
transactions.

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

The Board of Directors (the Board) activity is governed 
by the laws of the Russian Federation, the Company’s 
Charter and the Regulations on the Board of Directors 
approved by NOVATEK’s General Meeting of Sharehold-
ers in 2005 (Minutes No. 96 of 17 June 2005) with 
further alterations and amendments.

The Board carries out the overall strategic management 
of the Company’s activity on behalf of and in the inter-
ests of all its shareholders, and ensures the Company’s 
efficient and effective performance in order to increase 
shareholder value in a prudent and responsible manner.

The Board determines the Company’s strategy and pri-
ority lines of business, endorses long-term and annual 
business plans, reviews financial performance, internal 
control, risk management and other matters within 
its competence, including optimization of corporate 
and capital structure, approval of major transactions, 
making decisions on investment projects and recom-
mendations on the size of dividend per share and its 
payment procedure, and convening General Meeting 

The current members of the Board were elected at the 
Extraordinary General Meeting of Shareholders on 25 
September 2015. The Board of Directors is comprised 
of nine (9) members, of which eight (8) are non-exec-
utive directors. Three (3) directors are considered to be 
independent in accordance with the Corporate Govern-
ance Code recommended by the Central Bank of Russia 
and the UK Combined Code on Corporate Governance. 
The Board Chairman is Alexander E. Natalenko. The 
Chairman is responsible for leading the Board and en-
suring its effectiveness.

The members of NOVATEK’s Board have a wide range 
of expertise as well as significant experience in 
strategic, operational, financial, commercial and oil 
and gas activities. The Board members hold regular 
meetings with NOVATEK’s senior management to 
enable them to acquire a detailed understanding of 
NOVATEK’s business activities and strategy and the 
key risks impacting the business. In addition to these 
formal processes, Directors have access to the Com-
pany’s medium-level managers for both formal and 
informal discussions to ensure the regular exchange 
of information needed to participate in the Board 
meetings and make balanced decisions in a timely 
manner.

Efficient operation of the Board of Directors is sup-
ported by the Corporate Secretary, who has sufficient 
independence (appointed and dismissed by the Board 
of Directors) and endowed with the necessary powers 
and resources to carry out its tasks in accordance with 
the Regulations on the Corporate Secretary 
(Minutes No. 168 of 28 April 2014 with further 
alterations and amendments). 

The Board of Directors membership as of 
31  December 2015:

•  Alexander E. Natalenko – Chairman of the Board
•  Andrei I. Akimov
•  Burckhard Bergmann
•  Michael Borrell
•  Robert Castaigne
•  Leonid V. Mikhelson
•  Victor P. Orlov
•  Gennady N. Timchenko
•  Andrei V. Sharonov

On 24 April 2015, the following changes took place in 
the Board of Directors membership: Yves-Louis Dar-
ricarrère, Vladimir A. Dmitriev, Victor P. Orlov ceased 
their Board membership, and one independent director, 
Robert Castaigne, and one shareholder representative, 
Michael Borrell, joined the Board.

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On 25 September 2015, the following changes took 
place in the Board of Directors membership: one inde-
pendent director, Victor P. Orlov, joined the Board.

Board activities during the 2015 corporate year1 

To ensure the Company’s efficient performance, the 
Board meetings are convened on a regular basis at 
least once every two months. During 2015, the Board 
met 10 times, of which six (6) meetings were held in 
absentia. The following key issues were discussed and 
respective decision made: 

•  reviewed and approved the Company’s 2015 full 

year operating and financial results;

•  recommended an interim dividend for first half 

2015, based on interim financial results for the pe-
riod, and a full year dividend for 2015, based on full 
year financial results;

•  reviewed and approved NOVATEK’s business plan for 

2016; and

•  approved the transaction for the sale of 9.9% equity 

stake in Yamal LNG.

BOARD COMMITTEES 

The Company has three (3) Board Committees: the 
Audit Committee, the Strategy Committee and the 
Remuneration and Nomination Committee. The Commit-
tees’ activities are governed by the specific Committee 
Regulations approved by the Board of Directors and are 
available on our website.

The Committees play a vital role in ensuring that the 
high standards of corporate governance are main-
tained throughout the Company and that specific de-
cisions are analyzed and the necessary recommenda-
tions are issued prior to general Board discussions. 
The minutes of the Committees meetings are circu-
lated to the Board members and are accompanied by 
necessary materials and explanatory notes. 

In order to carry out their duties, the Committees 
may request information or documents from members 
of the Company’s executive bodies or heads of the 
Company’s relevant departments. For the purpose of 
considering any issues being within their competence, 

Board and Committee meetings attendance in the 2015 corporate year

Member

Independence2

Board of 
Directors

Audit
Committee

Remuneration 
and Nomination 
Committee

Strategy 
Committee

Alexander E. 
Natalenko

Andrei I. Akimov

10/10

10/10

Burckhard Bergmann

10/10

2/2

2/2

Michael Borrell

10/10

Robert Castaigne

Independent

10/10

5/5

4/4

Leonid V. Mikhelson

Executive

10/10

Victor P. Orlov

Independent

6/6

Andrei V. Sharonov

Independent

10/10

3/3

5/5

2/2

4/4

4/4

4/4

4/4

4/4

Gennady N. Timchenko

10/10

4/4

1.  From the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders on 24 April 2015 until the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders on 22 April 

2016.

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2. 

Independent Director as of 31 December 2015 in accordance with the Corporate Governance Code recommended by the Central 
Bank of Russia and the UK Combined Code on Corporate Governance.

 
 
 
Committees membership as of 31 December 2015

Audit Committee

Strategy Committee

Remuneration 
and Nomination Committee

Chairman

Andrei V. Sharonov 

Alexander E. Natalenko

Victor P. Orlov 

Members

Robert Castaigne

Andrei I. Akimov

Robert Castaigne

 Victor P. Orlov

Burckhard Bergmann

Andrei V. Sharonov

Michael Borrell

Gennady N. Timchenko

the Committees may engage experts and advisers 
having necessary professional knowledge and skills.

Remuneration and Nomination Committee

Strategy Committee

The primary functions of the Strategy Committee 
are the determination of strategic objectives of the 
operations and control over the implementation of the 
strategy, as well as recommendations on the dividend 
policy.

In carrying out its responsibilities and assisting the 
members of the Board in discharging their duties, 
the Strategy Committee is responsible for but not 
limited to:

•  evaluating the effectiveness of the Company’s 

operations in the long-term;

•  preliminarily reviewing and making recommen-

dations on the Company’s participation in other 
organizations;

•  assessing voluntary and mandatory offers to acquire 

the Company’s securities;

•  considering the financial model and business val-

uation of the Company and its business segments 
in order to make recommendations to the Board of 
Directors in making decisions on the definition of 
business priorities of the Company;

•  providing recommendations to the Board of Directors 
on transactions subject to approval by the Board of 
Directors; and

•  providing recommendations to the Board of Directors 
with respect to the Company’s policy on the use of 
its non-core assets.

In corporate year 2015, the Strategy Committee met 
four (4) times.

The primary functions of the Remuneration and Nom-
ination Committee is the development of an efficient 
and transparent compensation practice of members 
of the Company’s management, enhancement of the 
professional expertise and improvement of the Board 
of Directors’ effectiveness.

In order to assist the Board, the Committee performs 
the following functions:

•  develop and regularly review the Company’s policy 
on remuneration of the members of the Board of 
Directors, members of the collective executive body 
and the sole executive body of the Company, oversee 
its implementation and realization;

•  preliminarily assess the work of the executive body 
of the Company for the year in accordance with the 
Company’s remuneration policy;

•  assess the Board of Directors in terms of profes-
sional expertise, experience of independence and 
involvement of its members in the work of the 
Board of Directors, determine the priority areas for 
strengthening the Board of Directors;

•  interact with shareholders in order to form the Board 
of Directors that best meets the goals and objec-
tives of the Company;

•  analysis of professional qualifications and independ-
ence of the candidates to the Board of directors;
•  plan appointments of members of the executive 
body and the sole executive body on the base of 
continuity principles; and

•  supervision over disclosure of information on the 
Company’s shares owned by the members of the 
Board of Directors and Management Board, and 
other key management employees.

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In corporate year 2015, the Remuneration and Nomi-
nation Committee met four (4) times.

Audit Committee

The primary function of the Audit Committee is control 
over financial and operating activities of the Company. 
In order to assist the Board in performing control func-
tions the Committee is responsible for but not limited 
to evaluating accuracy and completeness of the Com-
pany’s full year financial statements, the candidature 
of the Company’s external auditor and the auditor’s 
report, and the efficiency of the Company’s internal 
control procedures and risk management system.

The Audit Committee works actively with the Revision 
Commission, the external auditor and the Compa-
ny’s executive bodies, inviting NOVATEK’s managers 
responsible for the preparation of the financial state-
ments to attend the Committee meetings.

In corporate year 2015, the Audit Committee met five 
(5) times.

MANAGEMENT BOARD

NOVATEK’s Management Board is a collegial executive 
body responsible for the day-to-day management of 
the Company’s operations. The Management Board 
is governed by the laws of the Russian Federation, 
NOVATEK’s Charter, decisions of the General Meetings 
of Shareholders and the Board of Directors and by 
other internal documents. More information regarding 
the Management Board’s competence is provided in the 
Regulations on the Management Board approved by 
NOVATEK’s General Meeting of Shareholders in 2005 
(Minutes No. 95 of 28 March 2005) with further 
alterations and amendments.

Members of the Management Board are elected by 
the Board of Directors from among the Company’s key 
employees. The Management Board is subordinated 
to the Board of Directors and the General Meeting of 
Shareholders. The Chairman of the Management Board 
is responsible for leading the Board and ensuring its 
effectiveness as well as organizing the Management 
Board meetings and implementing decisions of the 
General Meeting of Shareholders and the Board of 
Directors. The Management Board acting as of 31 
December 2015 is comprised of nine (9) members 
elected by the Board of Directors on 30 August 2012 
(Minutes No. 150 of 30 August 2012) and 12 March 
2015 (Minutes No. 173 of 12 March 2015).

Management Board Members as of 31 December 
2015:

•  Leonid V. Mikhelson — Chairman
•  Alexander M. Fridman — First Deputy Chairman
•  Vladimir A. Baskov — Deputy Chairman
•  Mark A. Gyetvay — Deputy Chairman
•  Tatyana S. Kuznetsova — Deputy Chairman — 

Director of Legal Department

•  Iosif L. Levinzon — Advisor on Geology
•  Lev V. Feodosyev — Deputy 

Chairman — Commercial Director

•  Sergey V. Protosenya — Deputy Chairman
•  Kirill N. Yanovskiy — Director for Finance

REMUNERATION TO MEMBERS OF THE BOARD OF 
DIRECTORS AND MANAGEMENT BOARD

The procedure for calculating the remuneration and 
compensations to members of NOVATEK’s Board of 
Directors is governed by the Regulations on Remu-
neration and Compensations payable to members of 
NOVATEK’s Board of Directors approved by the Annual 

Information on remuneration of members of NOVATEK’s Board of Directors and Management Board 
in 2015, RR mln

TOTAL PAID, INCLUDING:

148.9

2,053.2

Board of Directors*

Management Board

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Bonuses

Fees

Other property advancements

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1.9

625.5

1,416.1

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11.6

*  Some members of NOVATEK’s Board of Directors are simultaneously members of the Management Board. Payments to such 

members in relation to their activities as members of the Management Board are included in the total payments to members of the 
Management Board.

72

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
General Meeting of Shareholders (Minutes No. 122 
of 24 April 2015). According to the Regulations the 
remuneration consists of the following types:

Anti-Corruption Policy. All necessary inspections have 
been promptly made in response to the complaints 
reported to the Hotline.

•  fixed part of remuneration;
•  remuneration for attending the Board of Directors 

Revision Commission

meetings; and

•  remuneration for attending the meetings of the 

committees of the Board of Directors.

The fixed part of remuneration to a Board member con-
stitutes RR 10 million per corporate year. The Chairman 
of the Board of Directors is paid a fixed remuneration 
for the performance of its functions in the amount of 
RR 20 million per corporate year. Members of the Board 
of Directors are also paid remuneration for attending 
the meetings of the Board of Directors in the maximum 
amount of RR 3 million per corporate year and remu-
neration for attending the meetings of the committees 
of the Board of Directors in the maximum amount of 
RR 2 million per corporate year. The Board members are 
also compensated for travel and lodging expenses re-
lated to implementation of their functions as NOVATEK 
Board of Directors members.

The procedure for and criteria of calculating remu-
neration to the Chairman and members of NOVATEK’s 
Management Board, as well as the compensation of 
their expenses, are prescribed in the Regulations for 
the Management Board and the employment contracts 
they sign with the Company.

INTERNAL CONTROL AND AUDIT

The Company has a system of internal control over financial 
and business operations in accordance with international 
best practices. The process of internal control is an integral 
part of the risk management process.

The system of internal control consists of the Board 
of Directors, the Audit Committee, the Chairman of the 
Management Board, the Management Board, the Revi-
sion Commission and the Internal Audit Division.

The primary objects of internal control are OAO 
NOVATEK, its subsidiaries and joint ventures, and 
their subdivisions, as well as their ongoing business 
processes.

In order to combat corruption, mitigate compliance, 
operational and reputation risks, the Company adopt-
ed the Anti-Corruption Policy and the Regulation on 
NOVATEK Risk Management and Internal Audit System 
approved by the Board of Directors on 1 September, 
2014 (Minutes No. 170 of 1 September 2014).

Throughout the reporting year, the Company main-
tains a Security Hotline in accordance with the 

The Revision Commission consisting of four (4) mem-
bers who are elected at the Annual General Meeting of 
Shareholders for a period of one year. The competence 
of the Revision Commission is governed by the Russian 
Federation Law On Joint Stock Companies No. 208-FZ 
dated 26 December 1995 as well as the Company’s 
Charter and the Regulations on the Revision Commis-
sion approved by the General Meeting of Shareholders 
in 2005 (Minutes No. 95 of 25 March 2005).

The Revision Commission is an internal control body 
responsible for oversight of the Company’s financial 
and business activities. The Revision Commission per-
forms audits of the Company’s financial and business 
performance for the year, as well as any other period 
as may be decided by its members or other persons 
authorized in accordance with Russian Federation law 
and the Company’s Charter. The results of these audits 
are presented in the form of findings by the Revision 
Commission.

In March 2016, the Revision Commission completed 
the on-site audit revision of financial and business 
activity of the Company for the year 2015. As a result, 
the conclusions about the reliability of the data con-
tained in the Company’s 2015 Financial Statements 
(under the Russian accounting standards) and Annual 
Report were prepared and submitted to the Annual 
General Meeting of Shareholders.

Internal Audit Division

In order to conduct a systematic, independent eval-
uation of the reliability and effectiveness of the risk 
management and internal control system as well as 
corporate governance practices the Company performs 
internal audits of the Company’s operations. The inter-
nal audit function is implemented by the independent 
Internal Audit Division, which has operated continu-
ously since 2005.

The Internal Audit Division is functionally subordinate 
to the Board of Directors and is guided by Interna-
tional professional internal audit standards of Insti-
tute of Internal Auditors. The Division also adheres to 
the principles and rules of conduct stated in internal 
auditor’s Code of Business Conduct of the Institute of 
Internal Auditors.

The Division carries out its activities on the basis of an 
annual plan of inspections approved by the Audit Com-
mittee and uses a combination of risk-based and cyclic  73

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approaches. According to the results of inspections it 
develops measures to eliminate identified risks and op-
timize financial and business activities. Implementation 
of the measures is monitored on a regular basis.

The Internal Audit Division regularly interacts with the 
external auditor by exchanging information on action 
plans, audit results and other matters of significance to 
ensure the effective discharge of their responsibilities.

To improve the efficiency and optimize the costs the 
Internal Audit Division employees serve on the revision 
commissions of subsidiaries and joint ventures.

External Auditor

The Annual General Meeting of Shareholders appoints 
an external auditor to conduct independent review of 
NOVATEK’s financial statements. The Audit Committee 
gives recommendations to the Company’s Board of Di-
rectors regarding the candidatures of external auditors 
and the price of their services. Based on the Commit-
tee’s recommendations, the Board proposes the audi-
tor’ candidature for the consideration and for approval 
by the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders.

AO PricewaterhouseCoopers Audit (an internationally 
recognized audit firm) was chosen as the Company’s 
external auditor to conduct the audit of the annu-
al financial statements for 2015 under RAS, as well 
as independent reviews of the Company’s quarterly 
financial statements and audit of the annual financial 
statements under IFRS.

In selecting the auditor’s candidature, attention is paid 
to level of their professional qualifications, independ-
ence, possible risk of any conflict of interest, terms of 
the contract, and an amount of remuneration request-
ed by the candidates.

The Audit Committee oversees the external auditor’s 
independence and objectivity as well as the quality of 
the audit conducted. The Committee annually provides 
to the Board of Directors the results of review and 
evaluation of the audit opinion regarding the Compa-
ny’s financial statements. The Audit Committee meets 
with the auditor’s representatives at least twice per 
year.

NOVATEK’s management is aware of and accepts 
recommendations on the independence of the exter-
nal auditor by restricting such auditor’s involvement 
in providing non-audit services. Remuneration paid to 
the principle auditors for auditing and other services is 
specified in the Note 23 to the consolidated financial 
statements prepared in accordance with IFRS stand-
ards for 2015.

SHARE CAPITAL

Our share capital is RR 303,630,600 and consists of 
3,036,306,000 ordinary shares, each with a nominal 
value of RR 0.1. As of 31 December 2015, NOVATEK 
did not have privileged shares.

Our shares are traded in Russian roubles on the Mos-
cow Exchange and have a first grade listing (symbol: 
NVTK).

The Federal Financial Market Service issued to 
NOVATEK a permit for circulation of shares beyond the 
Russian Federation of 910,589,000 ordinary shares 
comprising 29.99 % of the Company’s share capital.

Our Global Depositary Receipts (GDR) are listed on 
the London Stock Exchange (symbol: NVTK), with 
each GDR representing 10 ordinary shares. As of 
31 December 2015, NOVATEK’s GDRs were issued 
on 906,782,300 ordinary shares comprising 29.86 % 
of the Company’s share capital.

On 24 December 2015, the Member of the Board of 
Directors of OAO NOVATEK, Gennady N. Timchenko 
made the transaction on the purchase of NOVATEK’s 
shares in the amount of 435,102,064 shares. 
In 2015, the Member of the Board of Directors 
of OAO NOVATEK, Burckhard Bergmann made the 
transaction on the sale of NOVATEK’s shares (in 
a form of GDRs) in the amount of 200,000 shares.

DIVIDENDS

The Company’s Dividend Policy is regulated by the 
Regulations on Dividend Policy of OAO NOVATEK 
approved by the Board of Directors on 28.04.2014 
(Minutes No. 168 of 28.04.2014). According to the 
Regulations, consolidated net income under IFRS is 
applied for calculation of the dividend size.

NOVATEK’s dividend policy is based on keeping the 
balance between the Company’s business goals and 
shareholder’s interests. A decision to pay dividends 
as well as the amount of the dividend, the payment 
deadline and form of the dividend is passed by the An-
nual General Meeting of Shareholders according to the 
recommendation of the Board of Directors. Dividends 
are paid twice a year. In determining the recommended 
amount of dividend payments to be distributed the 
Board of Directors consider the current competitive and 
financial position of the Company, as well as its devel-
opment prospects, including operating cash flow and 
capital expenditure forecasts, financing requirements, 
debt servicing and other such factors as it may deem 
relevant to maintaining financial stability and flexible 
capital structure of the Company. NOVATEK is strongly 
committed to its dividend policy.

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Equity stakes in NOVATEK’s share capital and the number of shares owned by members of the Board of 
Directors and Management Board*

Equity stake as of 31 December 2015, %

Number of shares

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Alexander E. Natalenko

Andrei I. Akimov

Burckhard Bergmann

Michael Borrell

Robert Castaigne

Leonid V. Mikhelson

Victor P. Orlov

Andrei V. Sharonov

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

0.7152

20,717,112

-

-

-

-

Gennady N. Timchenko

14.33

435,102,064

MANAGEMENT BOARD 

Vladimir A. Baskov

Lev V. Feodosyev

Alexander M. Fridman

Mark A. Gyetvay

Tatyana S. Kuznetsova

Iosif L. Levinzon

Sergey V. Protosenya

Kirill N. Yanovskiy

0.0288

-

0.0817

-

0.1944

-

0.0765

0.1051

874,408

-

2,481,049

-

5,903,035

-

2,323,223

3,192,530

Accrued and paid dividends on NOVATEK shares for the period 2010 to 2015

Dividend accrual period

Amount of dividends, 
RR per share

Total amount 
of dividends accrued, RR

Total amount 
of dividends paid, RR

2010 

2011 

2012 

2013 

2014 

First half 2015 

4.00

6.00

6.86

7.89

10.30

6.60

12,145,224,000

12,144,967,156

18,217,836,000

18,217,661,063

20,829,059,160

20,829,058,569

23,956,454,340

23,956,347,687

31,273,951,800

31,273,843,933

20,039,619,600

20,039,504,550

The amount of paid dividends accrued for the years 2010 to 2014, and for the first six months 2015 is reported as of 31 December 
2015. Partial payment of the accrued dividends was made due to provision by shareholders of incorrect postal and / or banking details 
and insufficient information regarding banking or postal details of shareholders.

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*  The equity stakes are given based on the records in the register of NOVATEK’s shareholders and notifications received from 

members of the Board of Directors and Management Board, in accordance with the Russian Federation laws.

75

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
In accordance with the principles of its unified informa-
tion policy, NOVATEK is engaged in an active, ongoing 
dialog with representatives of media. Information 
disclosed to mass media comprises all aspects of the 
Company’s activities, including financial and operating 
results and projects under development, as well as 
socially or environmentally important matters. 
The Public Relations Department of the Company 
frequently holds press conferences, briefings, and 
press tours.

NOVATEK actively involves in a variety of industry 
exhibitions and conferences. In 2015, NOVATEK’s 
management and employees participated in more than 
15 exhibitions, conferences and round tables. The 
Company annually takes part in St Petersburg Inter-
national Economic Forum (SPIEF). In the reporting 
year, NOVATEK’s delegation participated in the largest 
international events such as 26th World Gas Confer-
ence and WGC 2015 in Paris as well as Gastech 2015 
in Singapore.

On 10 March 2016, the Board of Directors of 
OAO NOVATEK recommended to the Annual General 
Meeting of Shareholders to pay dividends for FY 2015 
in the amount of RR 6.9 per ordinary share or RR 69.0 
per one Global Depositary Receipt (GDR), exclusive of RR 
6.60 of interim dividends per ordinary share or RR 66.0 
per one GDR paid for the first six months of 2015.

Thus, should the General Meeting of Shareholders 
approve the recommended dividend, the dividends for 
2015 will total RR 13.5 per ordinary share (RR 135.0 
per one GDR), and the total amount of dividends 
payable for 2015 will be RR 40,990,131,000. This 
will represent a 31 % increase in dividend per share 
compared to 2014.

INFORMATION TRANSPARENCY

NOVATEK is committed to providing objective, reliable, 
and consistent information about the Company and 
its activities to all stakeholders and also complies with 
best practices for information disclosure while adhering 
to a maximum level of transparency. The Regulations 
on Information Policy approved by the Board of Direc-
tors (Minutes No. 45 of 10 May 2005), define main 
principles for disclosing information and increasing 
information transparency.

Material information about the Company is disclosed 
in a timely manner in the form of press releases and 
material facts through authorized disclosure in accord-
ance with the applicable laws of Russian Federation 
and United Kingdom. The Company discloses quarterly 
financial statements in accordance with the Russian 
(“RAS”) and International Financial Reporting Stand-
ards (“IFRS”), Management’s Discussion and Analysis 
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations as well 
as presentations for investors.

The Company’s website provides detailed information 
on all aspects of its activities, including our Sustainability 
Report. We regularly participate in information disclosure 
on greenhouse gas emissions and energy efficiency 
of production — the Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP), 
and on the use of water resources — the CDP Water 
Disclosure Project, as well as other industry’s publications 
and studies.

The Company maintains an ongoing dialogue with 
shareholders and investors in order to ensure full 
awareness of investment community about its 
activities. The main channels of communication with 
the investment community are through the Chairman 
of the Management Board, Deputy Chairman and 
the Investor Relations department. The Company’s 
representatives meet on a regular base with key 
financial audiences to discuss issues of interest to 
them.

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ADDITIONAL 
INFORMATION

RISK MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

The Company’s activities are subject to risks inherent 
only to the Company or associated with the Company’s 
core business.

A multilevel system of risk management has been im-
plemented at the Company. Powers, duties and respon-
sibilities for specific risk management procedures are 
delegated to different governance levels of the Com-
pany depending on the assessment of financial impact 
of risk. The Company’s risk management policy is laid 
out in the Regulations on NOVATEK Risk Management 
and Internal Control System approved by the Board of 
Directors on 1 September 2014 (Minutes No. 170 of 
1 September 2014) with amendments.

The Board of Directors’ Audit Committee is responsible 
for the supervision over the reliability and efficiency of 
the risk management framework and review of the risk 
management policy. In the reporting year, the Audit 
Committee after careful review and analysis of the 
information provided, recognized NOVATEK’s risk man-
agement activities as compliant with the risk manage-
ment policy of the Company.

Below is the list of risks and approaches to risk man-
agement applied by the Company. The risks described 
herein are not exhaustive and reflect the opinion on 
the most material risks based on the estimates of the 
Company’s management.

Risk

Risk description

Risk management approaches used by the Company

OPERATIONAL RISKS

Risks of 
emergencies and 
incidents

The Company’s subsidiaries and joint 
ventures are subject to the risks 
of emergencies and incidents at 
hazardous production facilities that 
may entail business interruption, 
hazardous emissions or spills, which 
in turn may have a negative effect on 
the Company's business reputation 
and financial performance.

The Company performs continuous monitoring of industrial 
safety compliance, develops and implements organizational and 
technical measures aimed at mitigating the risks of emergencies 
and incidents and reducing potential losses as part of its 
existing integrated industrial safety management system that is 
certified under the OHSAS 18001:2007 standard. The Company 
holds property and business interruption insurance policies.

The Company adheres to the principle of responsible investments 
which implies that new design solutions, technologies and 
equipment installed help significantly mitigate accident risks.

Monopoly risks

The Company depends on monopoly 
suppliers of transport services (such 
as Gazprom, RZD, or Transneft). 
The Company has no influence on 
the capacity of transport facilities 
of the above monopolies and rates 
established by a Federal body.

The Company enters into long-term agreements and in a timely 
manner arranges for interaction with monopolies regarding 
hydrocarbon transportation by pipeline and railway transport.

To reduce its dependency, the Company implements investment 
projects that reduce the length of transportation of finished 
products, and concludes agreements enabling it to use 
alternative methods of product transportation (an agreement 
with SIBUR for the supply of light hydrocarbons to Tobolsk 
Petrochemical Complex). 

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Risk

Risk description

Risk management approaches used by the Company

Competitive risks

Commodity price 
risks

Geological risks

The Company operates in an 
environment of tough competition 
with Russian and international oil and 
gas companies in the following areas:

•  obtaining of subsoil licenses and 
acquisition of companies holding 
subsoil licenses;

•  selling natural gas on the Russian 

market;

•  selling liquid hydrocarbons in the 

Russian and global markets;
•  acquisition of oil and gas equip-

ment and services;

•  access to transportation infra-

structure, which has technological 
limitations;

•  employment of highly qualified 
specialists to work for the Com-
pany and its subsidiaries and joint 
ventures.

As an independent natural gas 
producer, NOVATEK is not subject to 
state regulation of natural gas prices. 
Nevertheless, the Company’s prices 
are strongly influenced by the prices 
established by a Federal body.

Moreover, the Company is exposed 
to the current pricing environment 
on the Russian and international 
liquid hydrocarbon markets as it has 
no power over the contracts’ base 
prices. Reduction of prices for liquid 
hydrocarbons may have a negative 
effect on the Company’s financial 
performance.

Exploration drilling is associated 
with multiple risks, including the risk 
of non-discovery of commercial 
reserves. Information on the Company’s 
reserves depends on a number of 
factors and assumptions. Actual 
production volumes at the fields, 
along with the cost-effectiveness 
of reserve development may deviate 
from estimates.

Risk of early 
termination, 
suspension or 
restriction of 
the right to use 
subsurface mineral 
resources

Exploration and production of 
hydrocarbons in Russia is subject 
to licensing. The Company is 
thus exposed to the risk of early 
termination, suspension or restriction 
of its right to use subsurface mineral 
resources.

The Company monitors commercially available assets with regard 
to the objectives of its long-term development strategy, enabling 
the Company to make an objective assessment of its competitive 
positions and to take the maximum benefit of its competitive 
advantages that include extensive regional work experience and 
synergy with the existing producing, transport, processing and 
distribution infrastructure.

When acquiring equipment and services, the Company holds 
public tenders allowing it to diversify the suppliers and to 
ensure the best conditions. The Company works continuously 
to structure its relations with key service providers. Given the 
volatility in international relations with certain countries that 
are providers of sophisticated oil & gas equipment, the Company 
pursues import replacement policies where it is appropriate.

The Company pursues an active marketing policy and takes 
efforts to expand its customer base, and to enter into long-term 
agreements with buyers. To diversify its natural gas marketing 
portfolio, throughout the reporting period the Company was 
engaged in trading in the Natural Gas Section of the St. 
Petersburg International Mercantile Exchange.

The Company implements an active HR policy and applies 
efficient mechanisms of attracting and retaining highly qualified 
employees.

State regulation of gas prices significantly reduces the risk of 
price volatility on the Russian gas market.

In view of the vertically integrated production chain for liquid 
hydrocarbons and taxation peculiarities, the Company does not 
use commodity derivative financial instruments to reduce the 
risk of price changes for such type of products.

To minimize geological risks, the Company relies on the geological 
modeling and engages major contractors that apply state-of-
the-art exploration technologies and methods.

The Company makes annual assessment and evaluation of its 
reserves based on the results of exploration and production 
drilling and other research information. An independent 
international adviser evaluates the Company's reserves 
according to international standards on annual basis.

The Company strives to comply, and maintains a continuous 
monitoring of its compliance with the license agreements and the 
subsoil use laws, and submits timely requests for adjusting the 
terms of its license agreements.

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Risk

Risk description

Risk management approaches used by the Company

Environmental 
risks

Project risks

Ethical risks

The Company is subject to the 
probability of events having adverse 
consequences for the environment 
and caused by a negative impact 
of its industrial and other activities, 
as well as natural and technology-
related emergencies.

The Company and its key subsidiaries have an environmental 
management system according to ISO 14001:2004 standard 
to ensure rational use of resources and to minimize the adverse 
effect the Company’s operation may have on the environment.

The Company adheres to the principle of responsible 
investment in operations, which implies that new design 
solutions, technologies and equipment installed help minimize 
environmental impact.

Volatile exchange rates of the national 
currency and unstable lending 
conditions, growing funding costs, 
drop in hydrocarbon prices, precarious 
financial position of contractors and 
oil and gas equipment suppliers may 
affect the Company's Investment 
Program leading to delays in project 
execution and / or rising project costs.

The Company implements expert review of projects at the project 
development stage. Investments are only channeled into the 
projects that are most likely to help the Company achieve its 
strategic objectives.

The Company has tightened its selection requirements for 
contractors and suppliers of oil and gas equipment. There is 
ongoing monitoring of their performance, including on-site 
visits to the oil and gas equipment plants involved in production 
and testing of the equipment for the Company.

The Company is exposed to the risks 
of disturbed relationships within the 
Company and with its subsidiaries 
and joint ventures, shareholders, 
investors, the government, the public, 
consumers or suppliers or other 
corporate entities or individuals, 
including the risk of fraud, corruption, 
and conflict of interest.

In 2011 in order to minimize ethical risks, the Company 
introduced a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics.

The Company is governed by the provisions of the internal 
Code of Business Conduct and Ethics and Code of Corporate 
Conduct, as well as the applicable Russian and English law in 
terms of public company regulation. This mitigates ethical risk 
to stakeholders and investors.

To exclude ethical risks in its relations with third parties, the 
Company carries out tender procedures to select counterparties 
and has a well-established internal control and audit system.

In 2014 the Board of Directors approved NOVATEK’s Anti-
Corruption Policy that established key principles and standards 
of anti-corruption practices for employees and includes a set of 
corruption prevention measures.

As part of the Anti-Corruption Policy implementation a Security 
Hotline is in a 24 / 7 operation.

The Company strives to ensure compliance of its social programs 
with the industry’s average level and uses the up-to-date 
mechanisms for attracting and retaining highly professional 
employees.

The Company’s production facilities are located outside densely 
populated territories, and the Company monitors compliance with 
the rules and regulations while operating its facilities. The risks 
related to possible military conflicts, announcement of a state of 
emergency, or strikes, are insignificant, as the Company operates 
in economically and socially stable regions.

Social risks

The Company is subject to the 
following risks of a social nature:

• 

internal risks associated with a 
possible incompliance of social 
programs implemented by the 
Company with the industry’s 
average level that may lead to 
a higher labor turnover;

•  external risks associated with 

potential impediments in normal 
production activities caused by 
the public living in proximity to 
the production facilities.

Terrorism risks

The Company is subject to a risk of 
terrorist threat

The Company takes measures required to ensure strict 
compliance with Federal Law No. 256-FZ of 21 July 2011 
concerning the Fuel and Energy Complex Security.
A complex of organizational and practical measures is 
constantly in place to ensure security of facilities, 
including linear ones.

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Risk

Risk description

Risk management approaches used by the Company

Active marketing and financial policy enable the Company to 
mitigate the country risk.

Moreover, the Company’s management continuously analyzes 
the macro-economic environment and makes prompt decisions to 
mitigate potential risks.

Country risk

NOVATEK is a Russian company 
operating in a number of Russian 
regions. Country risk is defined by the 
fact that Russia is still an emerging 
economy, the economic environment 
of which is not sufficiently stable.

In 2015, a precipitous decline in crude 
oil prices and international sanctions 
caused volatility in foreign currencies, 
growing inflation rates, an increase in 
interest rates and an economic growth 
slowdown.

The said factors have a negative 
impact on the Company’s operational 
and financial performance.

Regional risk

The Company produces and processes 
hydrocarbons within Western Siberia, 
a region with a challenging climate.

The Company’s vulnerability to region-specific impacts is 
insignificant and is entirely taken into account by the Company's 
management at the facilities design and operation stage.

FINANCIAL RISKS

Credit risk

The Company is exposed to a risk 
of losses related to a failure by 
counterparties to perform their 
contractual financial obligations 
when due, and in particular depends 
on the reliability of banks in which the 
Company deposits its available cash.

Reinvestment risk

Interest risks

Currency risks

The Company’s business requires 
substantial investments into field 
exploration and development, followed 
by the production, transportation, 
and processing of natural gas, oil, gas 
condensate and petroleum products. 
Insufficient funding for these and other 
expenditures may affect the Company’s 
financial standing and performance.

As a major borrower, the Company is 
subject to risks associated with an 
increase in interest rates. Interest rates 
on some of the Company’s loans may 
be linked to floating international and 
Russian base rates which dynamics are 
hard to predict. Volatile interest rates 
may restrict the use of borrowed capital 
as a financing source for the Company's 
investment activity and may increase 
interest rate expenses.

Part of the Company’s liabilities is 
denominated in foreign currencies, 
which may lead to losses in the event 
of Russian rouble depreciation. On 
the other hand, part of the Company’s 
proceeds is also denominated in foreign 
currencies, which may lead to losses in 
the event of Russian rouble appreciation.

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When selling natural gas on the domestic market, the Company 
continuously monitors the financial soundness of its consumers 
and takes actions in case there are overdue payments.

Most of NOVATEK’s international liquid sales are made to major 
customers with independent ratings. Almost all domestic sales 
of liquid hydrocarbons are made on a 100 percent prepayment 
basis.

When selecting banks, the Company is governed by bank's 
reliability confirmed by international ratings.

The Company’s capital investment plans are defined in its 
long-term development strategy, are revised on an annual basis 
and are generally in line with the Company’s ability to generate 
cash flow from operations taking into account the need to pay 
dividend and service its debt.

The Company pursues a balanced debt policy and strives to 
maximize the share of long-term liabilities with fixed rates in its 
debt portfolio. The Company strives to maintain flexibility in its 
investment program.

The liabilities expressed in foreign currency on the one hand, and 
export proceeds on the other generally offset each other and 
serve as a natural mechanism to hedge currency risks.

 
 
 
Risk

Risk description

Risk management approaches used by the Company

Liquidity risk

Liquidity risk is the risk that the 
Company will not be able to meet its 
financial obligations as they fall due.

The Company’s approach to managing liquidity risk is to ensure 
that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities 
when due, under both normal and stressed conditions, 
without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the 
Company’s reputation. In managing its liquidity risk, NOVATEK 
maintains an adequate ratio between cash reserves and debt, 
monitors forecast and actual cash flows and matches the 
financial assets and liabilities maturity profiles.

The Company uses various short-term borrowings. The Company 
may use credit facilities and bank overdrafts to satisfy its short-
term finance needs. To satisfy its needs for cash on a more 
permanent basis, the Company will normally raise long-term 
loans in the available markets.

Inflation risk

LEGAL RISKS

Risk of law 
changes

Changes in the consumer price 
index have an impact on NOVATEK’s 
profitability and, as a consequence, 
its financial standing. The significant 
currency depreciation in 2015 caused 
a surge in inflation rates, which are 
impossible to accurately predict.

NOVATEK may not be able to predict the inflation level, since, apart 
from the consumer price level, it is necessary to take into account 
the change in the real purchasing power of the Russian rouble, 
the pricing conditions in liquid hydrocarbon export markets, and 
government policy in relation to tariffs for natural gas.

NOVATEK monitors the consumer price index and accordingly 
acts to mitigate its costs.

The Company is subject to a risk of 
facing consequences of changes in 
Russian laws in the following areas:

The Company is constantly monitoring draft laws enabling to 
evaluate the consequences of such changes and to take them 
into account in its plans.

•  currency laws (in areas concern-

ing export / import and borrowing 
operations);

•  tax laws (in areas regulating taxa-
tion systems and rates applicable 
to companies in general, and to 
companies producing and market-
ing natural gas and liquid hydrocar-
bons, specifically);

•  customs laws (in areas concerning 
the export of liquid hydrocarbons, 
including petroleum products); and
licensing requirements for natural 
resource extraction.

• 

Litigation risks

The Company may be involved as a 
defendant or plaintiff in a number 
of proceedings arising in the normal 
course of its business.

When conducting its business, the Company adheres to the 
principle of prudence. Due to this fact, as of the approval date of 
the Annual Report, the Company was not involved in any material 
litigation and the associated risks are insignificant.

Risk of sanctions

In 2014, the Company was included 
into the US sectoral sanctions list 
whereby the US persons are prohibited 
to participate in providing financing to 
the Company for more than 90 days. 
The sanctions imposed restrict the 
Company’s ability to refinance its 
debt.

Furthermore, there is a risk of tougher 
US sanctions and risk of including 
the Company into other countries’ 
sanctions lists, which may undermine 
the Company performance.

The Company follows a balanced financial policy enabling it to 
minimize its fundraising needs. Moreover, the Company still has a 
full access to the Russian capital market and a limited access to 
the international market.

In case the US sanctions are toughened and the Company 
is included in other countries’ sanctions lists, the Company 
management will make every possible effort to minimize the 
negative impact on the Company’s business operations and 
financial standing.

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Risk Insurance

INFORMATION ON MEMBERS OF NOVATEK’S 
BOARD OF DIRECTORS 

Risk insurance is an integral part of NOVATEK’s risk 
management system. In 2015, the insurance coverage 
guaranteed adequate protection against the risks of 
damage to the business of the Company or its subsid-
iaries and joint ventures. Insurance is provided by rep-
utable insurance companies that have high ratings by 
leading rating agencies (Standard & Poor`s, Expert RA, 
A. M. Best) with partial reinsurance of risks by major 
international insurance and reinsurance companies.

Obligatory Risk Insurance

The Company and its subsidiaries and joint ventures 
fully meet the requirements of the applicable laws for 
maintaining obligatory insurance, such as civil liability 
insurance of:

•  owners of hazardous production facilities; and
•  owners of transport vehicles.

Optional Risk Insurance

To reduce the risk of financial losses, the Company and 
its subsidiaries and affiliates maintain the following 
types of optional insurance:

Mr. Alexander E. Natalenko
Born in 1946

•  Chairman of NOVATEK’s Board of Directors
•  Chairman of its Strategy Committee

Mr. Natalenko completed his studies at the Irkutsk 
State University in 1969 with a primary focus in 
Geological Engineering. Subsequently, he worked with 
the Yagodinskaya, Bagdarinskaya, Berelekhskaya, 
Anadirskaya and East-Chukotskaya geological expeditions. 
In 1986, Mr. Natalenko headed the North-East Industrial 
and Geological Association and, in 1992, he was elected 
president of АО “Magadan Gold & Silver Company”. 
He subsequently held various executive positions in 
Russian and foreign geological organizations. From 1996 
to 2001, Mr. Natalenko held the position of Deputy 
Minister of Natural Resources of the Russian Federation. 
From 2013 to 2015 he was a member of the Board of 
Directors of AO Rosgeologia. From 2004 to present he is 
the Chairman of NOVATEK’s Board of Directors.

Mr. Natalenko is the recipient of the State Prize of 
the Russian Federation and an Honored Geologist of 
Russia.

•  Insurance of the risk of property damage / loss, 

including the risk of mechanical failures;

•  Insurance of the risk of damage from business 

interruption;

Mr. Andrei I. Akimov
Born in 1953

•  Insurance of risks related to prospecting, exploration 

and production (risk of loss of control over a well); and

•  Member of NOVATEK’s Board of Directors 
•  Member of its Strategy Committee

•  Management liability insurance.

Since 2013, the Company implemented a comprehensive 
program of property and business risk insurance with 
respect to its and its subsidiaries’ and joint venture’s 
key assets. The cumulative insured amount for the risks 
of property damage and business interruption as at the 
end 2015 was RR 482 billion. The implemented program 
is viewed by the Company’s management as an efficient 
measure for mitigating the consequences of potential 
accidents and provides additional guarantees for the 
attainment of the expected net profit and key indicators 
of the Company's performance.

In the reporting year, no insured major accidents or 
incidents occurred.

For more than ten (10) years the Company has main-
tained a management liability insurance for the top 
management of the Company and its subsidiaries 
against possible third-party claims for any losses in-
curred through any wrong action (or decision) made by 
its management bodies. The overall limit of all insurance 
coverage is Euro 120 mln.

Mr. Akimov graduated from the Moscow Financial 
Institute in 1975 where he specialized in international 
economics. Between 1974 and 1987, Mr. Akimov held 
various executive positions in the Bank for Foreign Trade 
of the USSR. From 1985 to 1987 he served as Deputy 
Chief General Manager of the Bank for Foreign Trade 
branch in Zurich (Switzerland) and between 1987 and 
1990, Mr. Akimov was the Chairman of the Management 
Board of Donau Bank in Vienna (Austria). From February 
1991 to January 2003 he was Managing Director of 
financial company, IMAG Investment Management & 
Advisory Group AG (Austria). Since 2003, Mr. Akimov 
has been the Chairman of the Management Board of 
Gazprombank (OAO). He is a member of Board of Directors 
of PAO Gazprom, Gazprombank (AO), OAO Rosneft, 
OAO Rosneftegaz, Gazprom Germania GmbH, ООО Gazprom 
gas motor fuel, GPB International S. A. and other.

Dr. Burckhard Bergmann
Born in 1943

•  Member of NOVATEK’s Board of Directors
•  Member of its Strategy Committee

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Dr. Bergmann studied physics at the Freiburg and 
Aachen Universities from 1962 to 1968 and was 
awarded a Doctorate in Engineering by Aachen Uni-
versity of Technology in 1970. From 1968 to 1969, 
Dr. Bergmann worked at the German Federal Minis-
try for Research and Technology and from 1969 to 
1972 — at the Jülich Nuclear Research Center. In 
1972, Dr. Bergmann joined Ruhrgas AG (from 1 July 
2004 — E. ON Ruhrgas AG), heading the LNG Pur-
chasing Department. In 1978, he became Head of the 
Gas Purchasing Division responsible for gas purchasing, 
commercial aspects of gas transmission and storage. In 
1980, he was elected as a member of the Management 
Board of E. ON Ruhrgas AG, serving from June 1996 
as its Vice-Chairman and from June 2001 to February 
2008 as its Chairman. From March 2003 to February 
2008 he was also a member of the Management Board 
of E. ON AG.

Till 2013 Dr. Bergmann was a member of the Boards 
of Directors (Supervisory Boards) of: Allianz Lebens-
versicherungs-AG, Commerzbank AG, Contilia GmbH. 
At present, he is a member of the Advisory Boards 
for Dana Gas International, Vice Chairman of the 
Advisory Board of Accumulatoren-werke Hoppecke 
GmbH and a member of the Board of Trustees of 
RAG AG and a member of the Board of Directors of 
Telenor ASA.

Dr. Bergmann holds the following distinctions: Com-
mander of the Royal Norwegian Order of Merit 
(1997); Honorary Consul of the Russian Federation 
in the State of North Rhine-Westphalia; a Foreign 
Member of the Academy of Technological Sciences 
of the Russian Federation (2003); Order of Merit of 
the State of North Rhine-Westphalia (2004) as well 
as a winner of Director of the Year, Moscow (2007); 
Officer’s Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal 
Republic of Germany (2008). In June 2011, by 
means of presidential Decree he became a recipient 
of the Order of the Friendship of Peoples award for 
significant contribution in development of the Rus-
sian-German relations.

Mr. Michael Borrell
Born in 1962

•  Member of NOVATEK’s Board of Directors
•  Member of its Strategy Committee

Mr. Borrell graduated from the University of Cambridge 
with a degree in Chemical and Mechanical Engineering 
(Master of Science — 1993, Bachelor — 1984). He 
joined TOTAL in 1985. Mr. Borrell worked with the 
affiliated companies of the concern; from 1995 he held 
a number of senior management positions in TOTAL. 
From 2003, he worked at the position of Vice-Presi-
dent for Corporate Planning and Business Development 

in Total E&P Indonesia. In July 2006, he was ap-
pointed President and CEO of TOTAL E&P Canada in 
Calgary. From September 2009 to June 2010, he was 
Vice President of the Caspian Area and Central Asia for 
TOTAL Exploration and Production. From July 2010, he 
worked as First Vice President of Continental Europe 
and Central Asia. Since 1 January 2015, he has been 
appointed Senior Vice-President of Europe and Central 
Asia.

Mr. Robert Castaigne
Born in 1946

•  Independent member of NOVATEK’s Board of 

Directors

•  Member of the Remuneration and Nomination 
Committee of NOVATEK’s Board of Directors
•  Member of the Audit Committee of NOVATEK’s 

Board of Directors

Mr. Castaigne graduated from the Ecole Centrale 
de Lille in 1968 and the Ecole nationale supérieure 
du pétrole et des moteurs, he holds a doctorate in 
economics. He has spent his whole career at TOTAL 
SA, first as an engineer, then in various positions. 
From 1994 to 2008, he was Member of the Executive 
Committee, Executive Vice-President and Chief Financial 
Officer of TOTAL SA. He is Member of SANOFI’s 
Board of Directors and Chairman of its Audit Com-
mittee, Member of VINCI’s Board of Directors and 
its Audit and Remuneration Committees, Member of 
Societe Generale’s Board of Directors and its Risk, 
Audit and Internal Control Committees. He is Cheva-
lier of the National Order of the Legion of Honour.

Mr. Leonid V. Mikhelson
Born in 1955

•  Member of NOVATEK’s Board of Directors
•  Chairman of NOVATEK’s Management Board

Mr. Mikhelson received his primary degree from the 
Samara Institute of Civil Engineering in 1977, where 
he specialized in Industrial Civil Engineering. That same 
year, Mr. Mikhelson began his career as foreman of 
a construction and assembling company in Surgut, 
Tyumen region, where he worked on the construc-
tion of the first section of Urengoi-Chelyabinsk gas 
pipeline. In 1985, Mr. Mikhelson was appointed Chief 
Engineer of Ryazantruboprovodstroy. In 1987, he 
became General Director of Kuibishevtruboprovodstroy, 
which in 1991, was the first company in the region to 
sell its shares and became private company, AO SNP 
NOVA. Mr. Mikhelson remained SNP NOVA’s Managing 
Director from 1987 through 1994. Subsequently, he 
became a General Director of the management compa-
ny “Novafininvest”.

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Since 2003, Mr. Mikhelson has served as a member 
of the Board of Directors and Chairman of the Man-
agement Board of NOVATEK. From March 2008 to 
December 2010, he has been a member of the Board 
of Directors and the Chairman of the Board of Directors 
of OAO Stroytransgas. From 2009 to 2010 he was 
the Chairman of the Board of Directors of ОАО Yamal 
LNG and from 2008 to 2011 he was a member of the 
Board of Directors of OOO Art Finance. From 2011 he 
is the Chairman of the Board of Directors of PAO SIBUR 
Holding and from 2011 to 2013 he was a member of 
the Supervisory Board of the OAO Russian Regional 
Development Bank. Mr. Mikhelson is the recipient of 
the Russian Federation’s Order of the Badge of Honor, 
the Order of Merit for the Fatherland 2 degree and the 
title of honor “Honored person of the gas industry”.

Committee on Natural Resources and Environmen-
tal Protection. From 1998 to present — President 
of “Russian Geological Society” public organiza-
tion. Author and co-author of over 300 scientific 
publications.

Professor, Doctor of Economics (1991), Candidate of 
geological-mineralogical sciences (1974), an Honored 
Geologist of Russia. Laureate of the State Prize of the 
Russian Federation in the field of science and technolo-
gy. He was awarded the Order of Merit for the Father-
land 4 degree (2001), the Order of Honor (2015), 
18 non-governmental awards, including 3 appreciation 
letters of the President of the Russian Federation, 
2 Certificates of Merit of the Government of the Rus-
sian Federation.

Mr. Victor P. Orlov
Born in 1940

Mr. Andrei V. Sharonov
Born in 1964

•  Independent member of NOVATEK’s Board 

•  Independent member of NOVATEK’s Board of 

of Directors

Directors

•  Chairman of NOVATEK’s Remuneration 

and Nomination Committee

•  Chairman of NOVATEK’s Audit Committee
•  Member of NOVATEK’s Remuneration 

•  Member of NOVATEK’s Audit Committee

and Nomination Committee

In 1968, Mr. Orlov graduated from the Tomsk State 
University as a geological engineer with a degree in 
“Geological survey and exploration of mineral deposits”, 
and in 1986 from the Academy of National Economy 
under the USSR Council of Ministers, with a specialty in 
“Economics and Management of a National Economy”.

From 1957 to 1963, he worked at coal mine and 
served in the Soviet Army. From 1968 to 1975, he 
was head of a geological survey, prospecting and 
exploration works in the geological organizations 
of Western Siberia, held positions of the geologist, 
chief geologist, chief of geological exploration crew. 
1975 – 1978 — Consultant on geological explora-
tion works in Iran. 1979 – 1981 — Deputy Head of 
the Geological Division of the Production Geological 
Association of central areas of Russia (Tsentrgeologi-
ya). 1981 – 1986 — Deputy Head of Geology and 
Production departments of the Ministry of Geology 
of the RSFSR. 1986 – 1990 — CEO of Tsentrgeologi-
ya. 1990 – 1992 — Deputy Minister of Geology of 
the USSR, First Deputy Chairman of the RSFSR State 
Committee for Geology and Use of Energy and Mineral 
Resources. 1992 – 1996 — Chairman of the Russian 
Federation Committee on Geology and Mineral Re-
sources. 1996 – 1999 — Minister of Natural Resourc-
es of the Russian Federation. 2001 – 2012 — Mem-
ber of the Federation Council of the Federal Assembly 
of the Russian Federation. 2001 – 2004 — First 
Deputy Chairman of the Federation Council Committee 
on Natural Resources and Environmental Protection. 
2004 – 2011 — Chairman of the Federation Council 

Mr. Sharonov graduated from the Ufa Aviation Insti-
tute and the Russian Academy of State Service at the 
President of the Russian Federation.

1989 – 1991 — Member of the USSR Parliament, 
until 1996 he headed the Committee for Matters 
Concerning Young Persons of the Russian Federation. 
From 1996 to 2007 — Head of Department, Deputy 
Minister, State Secretary in the Ministry of Economic 
Development and Trade of the Russian Federation. 
From 2007 to 2010 — Managing Director and 
Chairman of the Board of Directors of ZAO Investment 
Company Troika Dialog, head of the investment 
banking sector. From 2010 to 2013 — Deputy Mayor 
of Moscow for economic policy, was responsible for 
budgeting, procurement, industrial policy and business 
support, regulated market of trade and services. Served 
as a Chairman of the Regional Energy Commission. From 
September 2013 — President of the Moscow School 
of Management SKOLKOVO and Adviser to the Mayor 
of Moscow.

From 2011 to 2015 at various times he was a mem-
ber of ALROSA’s Supervisory Board (OAO); member 
of the Board of Directors of OAO Bank of Moscow and 
of “National Research University “Higher School of 
Economics”.

He is currently a member of the Board of Directors of 
PAO Sovcomflot; Chairman of the Board of Directors, 
an Independent member of the Board of Directors 
of OOO Management Company NefteTransService; 

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Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO Manage-
ment Company Eko-sistema; a member of the Board of 
Directors of AO Rosgeologia, a member of the Super-
visory Board of PAO Moscow Stock Exchange and the 
Bank VTB (PAO).

Candidate of sociological sciences, an Honored Econ-
omist of the Russian Federation. He is the recipient 
of the “Aristos” Award in the “Independent Direc-
tor” category in 2009, the National Award “Director 
of the Year — 2009” in the “Independent Director” 
category and the International Award “Person of the 
Year — 2012” in the “Business reputation” category. 
He was awarded the Order of Honor of the Russian 
Federation.

INFORMATION ON MEMBERS OF NOVATEK’S 
MANAGEMENT BOARD

Mr. Leonid V. Mikhelson
Born in 1955

•  Chairman of NOVATEK’s Management Board
•  Member of NOVATEK’s Board of Directors

Details on Mr. Leonid V. Mikhelson are available in 
the “Information on Members of NOVATEK’s Board of 
Directors” section.

Mr. Vladimir A. Baskov
Born in 1960

Mr. Gennady N. Timchenko
Born in 1952

•  Member of NOVATEK’s Board of Directors
•  Member of NOVATEK’s Strategy Committee

In 1976, Mr. Timchenko graduated with a Master’s of 
Science from the Mechanical University in Leningrad. 
He began his career at the Izjorskii Factory in Lenin-
grad, an industrial plant which made components for 
the energy industry. Between 1982 and 1988, he 
was a Senior Engineer at the Ministry of Foreign Trade. 
Mr. Timchenko has more than 20 years of experience 
in Russian and International energy sectors and he has 
built interests in trading, logistics and transportation 
related companies.

In 1988, Mr. Timchenko became a vice president of 
Kirishineftekhimexport, the export and trading arm 
of the Kirishi refinery. In 1991, he worked for Urals 
Finland which specialized in oil and petrochemical 
trading. Between 1994 and 2001, Mr. Timchenko 
was managing Director of IPP OY Finland and IPP AB 
Sweden. Between 1997 and 2014, he co-founded 
Gunvor, a leading independent oil-trading company. 
Mr. Timchenko was a member of the Board of 
Directors of OOO Transoil and OOO BalttransService, 
Airfix Aviation OY. Since 2009, he is a member of 
the Board of Directors of OAO NOVATEK. He is a 
member of the Board of Directors of PAO SIBUR 
Holding, the Chairman of the Board of Directors, 
President of the Ice Hockey Club SKA St-Petersburg, 
as well as the Chairman of the Board of Directors 
of OOO Kontinental Hockey League, a member of the 
Board of Trustees of the All-Russian public organization 
Russian Geographical Society, the Chairman of the 
Russian Council of the NPO Russian Chinese Business 
Council, the Chairman of the Board to promote OCD, 
Vice-President of the Olympic Committee of the 
Russian Federation, the Chairman of the Economic 
Council of the Franco-Russian Chamber of Commerce 
(CCIFR). 

•  Deputy Chairman of NOVATEK’s Management Board

In 1986, Mr. Baskov graduated from the Moscow High-
er Police School of the USSR. In 2000, he completed 
courses at the Management Academy at the Russian 
Ministry for Internal Affairs. From 1981 to 2003, he 
served in various departments within the Russian Minis-
try for Internal Affairs. From 1991 to 2003, Mr. Baskov 
held managerial positions within the aforementioned 
Ministry’s organizational structures. In 2003 he was 
appointed Director of the Business Support Department 
for NOVATEK. In 2005 he was appointed Deputy Chair-
man of NOVATEK’s Management Board and in 2007 he 
became a member of NOVATEK’s Management Board. 
Candidate of Legal Sciences. He was awarded the Order 
For Personal Courage, the Russian Federation’s Order 
of the Badge of Honor and other state and departmen-
tal awards: Honorary Diplomas of the President of the 
Russian Federation, the Minister of Internal Affairs, the 
Governor of the Moscow Region. He also has the awards 
of the Russian Orthodox Church (Order of Holy Prince 
Daniel of Moscow and a medal of St. Sergius).

Mr. Lev V. Feodosyev
Born in 1979

•  Deputy Chairman of NOVATEK’s Management 

Board — Commercial Director

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In 2002, Mr. Feodosyev graduated from the Bauman 
Moscow State Technical University with a degree in 
Machinery and Foundry Engineering Technologies. In 
2002, Mr. Feodosyev was appointed lead specialist at 
the Ministry of Energy of the Russian Federation. From 
2003, he has served as lead specialist, senior special-
ist, adviser, deputy head of section, Deputy Director 
of Department at the Ministry of Economic Devel-
opment and Trade of the Russian Federation. From 
October 2007, Mr. Feodosyev worked in NOVATEK as 
Director of the Strategic Planning and Development 
Department. From 2011, he was appointed as Deputy 
Commercial Director, Director of the Marketing and Gas  85

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Sales Department of NOVATEK. Since February 2015, 
he has been appointed Commercial Director, Deputy 
Chairman of the Management Board of NOVATEK.

providing overall project management, financial and 
operational expertise, maintaining and supporting client 
service relationships as well as serving as concurring 
partner on transaction services to the petroleum sector.

In 2014, Mr. Feodosyev was awarded NOVATEK’s 
Honorary Certificate.

Mr. Alexander M. Fridman
Born in 1951

•  First Deputy Chairman of NOVATEK’s 

Management Board

In 1973, Mr. Fridman graduated from the Gubkin 
Institute of Oil and Gas in Moscow, with a degree in 
Oil and Gas Fields Development and Exploitation. Since 
1973, he was employed by various Gazprom companies: 
as Chief Engineer of Nadymgazprom, Head of the 
Production and Technical Department of the Industrial 
Association, and Chief Engineer of Mostransgaz’s Kaluga 
Department for Gas Transportation and Underground 
Storage. From 1992 to 2003, he was Technical 
Director, First Deputy General Director of a joint venture 
established by OAO Gazprom and DKG-EAST (Hungary). 
Since 2003 Mr. Fridman was the Deputy General Director 
of Novafininvest. In 2004, Mr. Fridman was elected 
Deputy Chairman of the Management Board of OAO 
NOVATEK. In August 2007, he was appointed a member 
of NOVATEK’s Management Board. From February 2015 
First Deputy Chairman of the Management Board of 
OAO NOVATEK. Mr. Fridman is the recipient of the title 
of honor “Honored man of the oil and gas industry”.

Mr. Mark A. Gyetvay
Born in 1957

•  Deputy Chairman of NOVATEK’s Management Board

Mr. Gyetvay studied at Arizona State University (Bache-
lor of Science, Accounting, 1981) and later at Pace Uni-
versity, New York (Graduate Studies in Strategic Man-
agement, 1995). After graduation, Mr. Gyetvay worked 
in various capacities at a number of independent oil and 
gas companies (Champlin Petroleum Co., Texas, En-
source Inc. and MAG Enterprises, Colorado, and Amerada 
Hess Corporation, New Jersey) where he specialized in 
financial and economic analysis for both upstream and 
downstream segments of the petroleum industry.

In 1994, Mr. Gyetvay began his work at Coopers and 
Lybrand, as Director, Strategic Energy Advisory Services. 
He subsequently moved to Moscow in 1995 with Coop-
ers & Lybrand to lead the oil and gas practice. He was 
admitted as a partner of PricewaterhouseCoopers Global 
Energy where he assumed the role of client service 
engagement partner, Utilities and Mining practice, based 
in Russia (Moscow office). Mr. Gyetvay was an en-
gagement partner on various energy and mining clients 

Mr. Gyetvay is a Certified Public Accountant, a mem-
ber of the American Institute of Certified Public 
Accountants and an associate member of the Society 
of Petroleum Engineers. He is a recognized expert in 
the oil and gas industry, a frequent speaker at various 
industry and investor conferences, has published 
numerous articles on various oil and gas industry 
topics and was a former member of PwC’s Petroleum 
Thought Leadership team. He has been recognized 
by Investor Relations Magazine as one of the best 
CFO’s in Russia and the CIS, and more recently by 
Institutional Investor magazine as one of the Top Five 
CFO’s in Europe’s Oil and Gas sector. Finance Monthly 
magazine recently named Mark Gyetvay the Best CFO 
in Russia 2015.

From 2003 to 2014, Mr. Gyetvay was a member of 
NOVATEK’s Board of Directors and served on the In-
vestment and Strategy Committee. In 2003 – 2014, he 
has been Chief Financial Officer and, in August 2007, 
Mr. Gyetvay was elected to NOVATEK’s Management 
Board. In July 2010, he became Deputy Chairman of 
NOVATEK’s Management Board.

Ms. Tatyana S. Kuznetsova
Born in 1960

•  Deputy Chairman of NOVATEK’s Management Board
•  Director of NOVATEK’s Legal Department

Ms. Kuznetsova graduated from the Far East State 
University with a degree in Law. From 1986, she was 
Senior Legal Advisor for a legal bureau. In 1993, Ms. 
Kuznetsova became Deputy General Director for Legal 
Issues and from 1996, Marketing Director for OAO 
Purneftegasgeologiya. In 1998, she was appoint-
ed Deputy General Director of OAO Nordpipes. Since 
2002, she has been Director of the Legal Department 
for NOVATEK. Since 2005, she has been the Deputy 
Chairman of NOVATEK’s Management Board — Director 
of NOVATEK’s Legal Department and in August 2007, 
she became a member of NOVATEK’s Management 
Board. Ms. Kuznetsova has the title “Honored employ-
ee of OAO NOVATEK”, and is awarded the Order of 
Merit for the Fatherland 2 degree.

Mr. Iosif L. Levinzon
Born in 1956

•  Member of NOVATEK’s Management Board
•  Advisor on Geology

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Mr. Protosenya holds Honorary Certificate awarded 
by the Ministry of Energy of the Russian Federation.

Mr. Kirill N. Yanovskiy
Born in 1967

•  Member of NOVATEK’s Management Board
•  Director for Finance

In 1991, Mr. Yanovskiy graduated from the Gubkin In-
stitute of Oil and Gas in Moscow. From 1992, he head-
ed a department of the Yugorsky Joint-Stock Bank. 
From 1995, he headed the Securities Department at 
the Neftek Joint-Stock Commercial Bank. Since 2002, 
he has been Director of NOVATEK’s Financial Planning, 
Analysis and Control Department. In August 2007, 
Mr. Yanovskiy was elected to NOVATEK’s Management 
Board and in 2007 was appointed Deputy Director for 
Finance and Strategy. Since May 2011 he has been 
Director for Finance and Strategy, since February 2015 
he is Director for Finance of OAO NOVATEK.

Mr. Levinzon graduated from the Tyumen Industrial 
Institute specializing in geology of oil and gas fields. 
From 1978 to 1987, he was the operator and then Head 
of the Urengoy oil expedition. From 1987 to 1996 
he was the General Director of Purneftegasgeologiya. 
From 1996 to 2005, Mr. Levinzon was the Deputy 
Governor, 1st Deputy Governor and Vice-Governor of 
the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Region. From 2005 
to 2006, Mr. Levinzon he has been an Advisor to the 
Chairman of the Federation Council of the Federal 
Assembly of the Russian Federation. From 2006 to 
2009, Mr. Levinzon has been an Advisor on Corporate 
and Strategic Development at ZAO OSTER and also at 
ZAO Investgeoservis. Since August 2009, Mr. Levinzon 
has held the position of Deputy Chairman of NOVATEK’s 
Management Board and in December 2009 he was 
elected a member of NOVATEK’s Management Board.

Mr. Levinzon is an Honored Geologist of Russia, 
a recipient of the Order of the Badge of Honor 
and the Order of the Friendship of Peoples awards 
and has been awarded the Certificate of Merit from 
the Governor of the Yamal-Nenets Autonomous 
Region.

Mr. Sergey V. Protosenya
Born in 1966

•  Deputy Chairman of NOVATEK’s Management Board

In 1991, Mr. Protosenya graduated from the 
Moscow Institute of Engineering and Construction 
named after Kuybyshev with a degree in Engineering 
and Economics. From 1991 to 1992, he was Chief 
Accountant of a small enterprise RESTEPP and from 
1992 to 1993 worked as Deputy Chief Accountant 
in the Moscow branch of Uzinbank. In 1993, Mr. 
Protosenya took a position of Deputy Head of 
Division for Analysis, Accounting and Reporting in 
Lefko-Bank (joint-stock commercial bank). From 1995 
to 1997, he held a position of Deputy Director of 
AOOT SNP Nova. From 1997, Mr. Protosenya was 
Deputy Director General for Economics of OAO FIK 
Novafininvest (financial and investment company) 
and then took a position of Finance Director of OAO 
NK Tarkosaleneftegas. In 2001, he was appointed 
Head of Accounting, Reporting, Analysis and Business 
Planning Department of OAO Pur-Land. In 2002, Mr. 
Protosenya worked as First Deputy Chief Accountant 
of OOO NK ITERA.

In 2002 – 2014 — Chief Accountant of OAO NOVATEK, 
Deputy Chairman of the Management Board — Chief 
Accountant of OAO NOVATEK. From February 
to December 2015 — Deputy Chairman of the 
Management Board of OAO NOVATEK.

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MAJOR, MATERIAL AND RELATED PARTY 
TRANSACTIONS

A material transaction that is not a major 
transaction

In 2015, no related party transactions were entered 
into by NOVATEK.

The Company entered into one major transaction as 
follows:

Transaction type and scope: associated transactions, 
including the Share Purchase Agreement (the 
“Agreement”) and Parent Company Guarantee (the 
“Guarantee”).

Scope of the Agreement: sale and purchase of three 
hundred fifty seven thousand four hundred and fifteen 
(357,415) ordinary registered shares of OAO Yamal 
LNG with a nominal value of one hundred roubles (RUB 
100) each (the issue’s state registration number — 
1-01-10428-A), comprising nine point nine percent 
(9.9 %) of OAO Yamal LNG’s issued share capital (the 
“Shares”). The transaction shall be closed following 
the effective date of the Protocol to the Agreement 
between the Government of the Russian Federation 
and the Government of the People’s Republic of China 
on Cooperation in the Implementation of the Yamal 
LNG Project.

Scope of the Guarantee: provision of collateral for all of 
NOVATEK EQUITY (CYPRUS) LIMITED’s obligations to 
the Lender under the Loan Agreement totaling approx-
imately 730,000,000 euro for a period of 15 years 
(the “Secured Loan Agreement”).

Parties to the Agreement:
•  Sellers: OAO NOVATEK, NOVATEK Moscow Region 

LLC and NOVATEK-Perm LLC;

•  Buyer: YAYM LIMITED.

Parties to the Guarantee:
•  Guarantor: OAO NOVATEK;
•  Beneficiary: YAYM LIMITED (Lender under the Se-

cured Loan Agreement).

Transaction size: comprises the price of the Shares and 
the total of the secured obligations (loan principal and 
interest) exceeding 25 % of NOVATEK’s assets value as 
at 30 September 2015.

Transaction date: 17 December 2015.

The transaction was approved by OAO NOVATEK’s 
Board of Directors on 10 December 2015 (Min-
utes No. 181 of 10 December 2015).

Transaction type and scope: National Wealth Fund 
Debt Service Undertaking (the “DSU”).

Parties:
•  DSU Guarantors: OAO NOVATEK, TOTAL S. A., China 
National Oil and Gas Exploration and Development 
Corporation and OAO Yamal LNG;

•  DSU Beneficiary: Ministry of Finance of the Russian 
Federation acting for and on behalf of the Russian 
Federation.

DSU scope: with OAO Yamal LNG (“Yamal LNG”) 
issuing bonds to be purchased by the Ministry of 
Finance of the Russian Federation (the “Ministry”), 
OAO NOVATEK (“NOVATEK”), TOTAL S. A. (“Total”) 
and China National Oil and Gas Exploration and 
Development Corporation (the “CNODC”) undertake 
that, in case of Yamal LNG’s failure to pay any amount 
due to the Ministry under the bonds (or under any 
other document signed by the Ministry in respect of 
such bonds, including those signed with the project 
finance lenders), they shall pay the pro rata share of 
the amount owed by Yamal LNG to the Ministry.

NOVATEK’s obligations under the DSU end on the earli-
er of (provided there are no outstanding obligations as 
at the said date):

(1) completing the construction of all the three process 
trains at the LNG plant and passing a defined set of 
tests confirming the successful completion of such 
construction;
(2) NOVATEK fulfilling its obligations under the DSU in 
full; or
(3) Yamal LNG repaying its debt under the bonds in full.

NOVATEK’s liabilities under the DSU: 59.9738 % 
(inclusive of an adjustment in line with the DSU and 
contracts related thereto) of the bonds’ principal 
amount of up to one hundred and fifty billion roubles 
(RUB 150,000,000,000) as at the date of issue, 
the interests payable on the above principal and 
other amounts payable in connection with the bonds. 
NOVATEK’s liability totals 16.9833 % of the issuer’s 
assets value.

Transaction date (DSU date): 5 August 2015.

The transaction was approved by OAO NOVATEK’s 
Board of Directors on 22 July 2015 (Minutes No. 177 
of 22 July 2015).

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NOVATEK also entered into several material transac-
tions that are not major transactions.

 
 
 
A material transaction that is not a major 
transaction:

Transaction date (date of the Agreement): 
14 October 2015.

The transaction has not been approved yet.

On top of that, a material entity controlled by the 
Company entered into a major transaction in 2015 
as follows:

Transaction type and scope: LNG Sale and Purchase 
Agreement between OAO Yamal LNG (the “Seller”) 
and Yamal Trade PTE. LTD. (the “Buyer”). The Seller 
shall supply 100 % of LNG produced at the Yamal LNG 
facilities to meet its LNG supply obligations under the 
LNG Sale and Purchase Agreement to the effect that 
the Buyer in its turn could meet its obligations under 
agreements on subsequent LNG sales entered into 
with the next buyers.

The LNG Sale and Purchase Agreement shall be effec-
tive until 31 December 2045 (except if early terminat-
ed or if the Parties agree to extend the Agreement).

Transaction date (date of the Agreement): 31 March 
2015.

The transaction was approved by OAO Yamal LNG’s 
Board of Directors on 17 March 2015 (Minutes No. 
163 of 17 March 2015).

Transaction type and scope: an agreement to supply 
2.6 bcm per annum of combustible natural gas from 
1 January 2016 to 31 December 2020.

The term of the gas supply obligations extends from 
the date PAO Gazprom’s consent to sign an agreement 
with the Supplier to transport gas to the Buyer to 
31 December 2020.

Parties: 
•  Joint Stock Company NOVATEK as the Supplier; 
•  Open Joint Stock Company NLMK as the Buyer.

The estimated transaction value exceeds seventy billion 
roubles (RUB 70,000,000,000), i. e. more than 13 % 
of NOVATEK’s assets value as at 30 June 2015.

Transaction date (date of the Agreement): 
21 August 2015.

The transaction has not been approved yet.

A material transaction that is not a major 
transaction:

Transaction type and scope: Master Agreement for a 
Framework Revolving Credit Facility with Differentiated 
Interest Rates signed by OAO NOVATEK (the “Borrow-
er”) and PAO Sberbank of Russia (the “Lender”).

The Lender shall open for the Borrower a framework 
revolving credit facility to finance the Borrower’s on-
going operations, including provision of loans, for the 
period up until 24 September 2018 and with a financ-
ing limit of fifty billion roubles (RUB 50,000,000,000).

Under the Agreement, the Lender and the Borrower 
shall enter into separate Credit Transactions on terms 
and conditions agreed by the Parties, including:

•  loan amount;
•  loan issue and maturity dates;
•  interest rate or criteria used to determine and 
change such interest rates, interest periods;

•  commitment and early repayment fees.

Full loan repayment date: on or prior to 24 September 
2018.

Transaction size: comprises credit facilities (with a financ-
ing limit of fifty billion roubles (RUB 50,000,000,000)), 
commitment fee, early repayment fee and interest; may 
exceed 10 % of NOVATEK’s assets value.

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INFORMATION (REPORT) ON THE OBSERVANCE BY A JOINT STOCK 

COMPANY OF THE PRINCIPLES AND THE RECOMMENDATIONS OF THE 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE CODE RECOMMENDED FOR APPLICATION 

BY THE BANK OF RUSSIA

Corporate governance system, including the model and 
corporate governance practices, are described in detail 
in the “Corporate Governance” section of this Annual 
Report. The Company complies with the basic principles 
of the Corporate Governance Code recommended for 
application by the Bank of Russia. Some principles are 
not formally respected due to the absence of relevant 
rules in the internal documents, but are complied with 
in our actual activities.

In assessing our compliance with the corporate 
governance principles we used a form received from 

ZAO “MICEX Stock Exchange” (Information let-
ter No 31 – 14 / 236 of 13.03.2015) and placed 
on the website of ZAO “MICEX Stock Exchange” at 
http://moex.com / s22.

In order to improve the Company’s corporate governance 
system it is planned to amend the Regulation on the Gen-
eral Meeting of Shareholders of OAO NOVATEK in 2016, 
as well as implement additional analysis of the Corporate 
Governance system in connection with the changing cor-
porate law with a view to planning the measures aimed at 
further development of our corporate governance system.

PRINCIPLE

OBSERVANCE

COMMENT

No.

Corporate governance principle(s) or key 
criterion (recommendation) 

A brief description 
of non-compliance 
with the corporate 
governance principle 
or key criterion

The explanation of the key rea-
sons, factors and circumstances 
due to which the principle or key 
criterion is not complied with or is 
complied with in part, the de-
scription of alternative corporate 
governance mechanisms and tools

I. SHAREHOLDER RIGHTS AND EQUITABLE TREATMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS

1.1.

The company should ensure equitable and fair treatment of every shareholder exercising their right to take 
part in managing the company. Corporate governance framework and practices should ensure equality for the 
shareholders owning the same type (class) of shares, including minority and non-resident shareholders, and 
their equitable treatment by the company.

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PRINCIPLE

OBSERVANCE

COMMENT

1.1.1. The company has an approved internal regulation 

setting forth key procedures to prepare 
for, convene and hold general meetings of 
shareholders in compliance with recommendations 
of the Corporate Governance Code, including the 
company's obligations to:

•  notify shareholders of general meetings and 
provide access to the relevant materials, in-
cluding by posting the notice and materials at 
the corporate website, at least 30 days prior 
to such meeting, unless a longer time period is 
required by the applicable Russian law;

•  announce the record date at least seven days 

prior to such date;

•  provide additional information and materials on 
the general meeting agenda as recommended 
by the Corporate Governance Code.

1.1.2. The company undertakes to enable its shareholders 

to put questions on the company's operations to 
members of the management and control bodies, audit 
committee, chief accountant, company's auditors, and 
nominees to management and control bodies, during 
the general meeting and in the course of respective 
preparations. The said obligations are set forth in the 
company's articles of association or internal regulations.

1.1.3. The company observes the principle of preventing 

any action that may result in an artificial redistribution 
of corporate control (for example, voting with 
quasi-treasury shares, decision to pay dividends 
on preferred shares regardless of limited financial 
capacities, decision not to pay dividends on preferred 
shares as required by the articles of association 
regardless of sources being sufficient for payment). 
The said obligations are set forth in the company's 
articles of association or internal regulations.

The Company’s internal 
regulation setting forth key 
procedures to prepare for, 
convene and hold general 
meetings of shareholders 
does not formalize the 
obligations to:

•  provide access to the 
relevant materials at 
the Company’s website;

•  announce the record 

date at least seven days 
prior to such date;
•  provide additional in-

formation and materials 
on the general meeting 
agenda as recommend-
ed by the Corporate 
Governance Code.

As per Clause 2, Article 24 of 
NOVATEK’s Regulations on General 
Meeting of Shareholders, the Company 
may post information (materials) to be 
made available to the persons entitled 
to attend general meetings at its 
corporate website (www.novatek.ru). 
As a matter of fact, in preparing the 
general meeting of shareholders the 
Company posts such information 
(materials) at its corporate website no 
later than 30 days prior to the meeting.

Under the applicable Russian law, 
public joint-stock companies are 
required to announce the record date 
at least nine days prior to such date 
(see Paragraph 2, Clause 1, Article 51 
of the Federal Law On Joint-Stock 
Companies). Hence, this Corporate 
Governance Code recommendation is 
not up to date any longer.

This principle is complied 
with.

-

The Company’s articles 
of association and other 
internal regulations do 
not impose restrictions on 
voting with quasi-treasury 
shares.

In fact, the Company does not vote 
with quasi-treasury shares during 
general meetings of shareholders, 
as required by international best 
practices.

1.1.4. Other criteria (recommendations) of the Corporate 
Governance Code considered by the company 
as key and pertaining to the said corporate 
governance principle(s). 

-

-

1.2

Shareholders should be given equal and fair opportunities to receive a share of the company's profit in the form 
of dividends.

The Company’s internal 
regulation governing 
its dividend policy does 
not require a mandatory 
disclosure of this document 
at its corporate website.

NOVATEK’s Regulation on Dividend 
Policy is disclosed through the 
Company's website.

1.2.1. The company has an approved internal regulation 
stipulating its dividend policy in compliance with 
recommendations of the Corporate Governance 
Code, including, inter alia:

•  procedures to determine a portion of the 

company's net profit (for companies issuing 
consolidated financial statements — a minimum 
portion (share) of consolidated net profit) to 
be distributed in the form of dividends, and 
conditions to declare dividends;

•  minimum dividends payable on different types 

(classes) of shares;

•  mandatory disclosure of the document gov-
erning the company's dividend policy at its 
corporate website.

.

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PRINCIPLE

OBSERVANCE

COMMENT

1.2.2. Other criteria (recommendations) of the Corporate 
Governance Code considered by the company 
as key and pertaining to the said corporate 
governance principle(s). 

-

-

II. THE COMPANY'S BOARD OF DIRECTORS

2.1

The board of directors' core responsibilities should include determining the company's long-term strategic 
targets, key performance indicators (KPIs), key risk management and internal control principles and approaches, 
strategic governance, exercising control over the company's executive bodies, articulating the company's policy 
on remunerating its directors and executive body members, etc.

2.1.1. The company has a board of directors to:

This principle is complied 
with.

-

•  determine the company's long-term strategic 

targets and KPIs;

•  control the company's executive bodies;
•  determine the company's risk management and 

internal control principles and approaches;

•  articulate the company's policy on remunerating 
its directors, executive body members and other 
key managers.

2.1.2 Other criteria (recommendations) of the Corporate 
Governance Code considered by the company 
as key and pertaining to the said corporate 
governance principle(s). 

-

2.2.

The board of directors should manage the company in an efficient and competent manner and make fair and 
independent judgments and decisions in line with the best interests of the company and its shareholders. The 
chairperson of the board should ensure that the board of directors discharges its duties in the most effective 
and efficient way. The board of directors should ensure proper discharge of its duties by conducting meetings 
attended by directors and making the respective preparations.

2.2.1. The board is chaired by an independent director, 
or a senior independent director supervising the 
activities of other independent directors and 
interacting with the board's chairperson should be 
appointed from among the elected independent 
directors.

This principle is not 
complied with.

2.2.2. The company's internal regulations stipulate the 

procedure to prepare for and hold the board's 
meetings, enabling the directors to make proper 
preparations, including, inter alia:

The Company’s internal 
regulations do not provide 
for audio / video conference 
debates and voting at the 
Board’s meetings.

•  meeting notice period;
•  deadlines for circulating voting ballots and sub-
mitting the completed ones in case of in-absen-
tia meetings;

•  option to submit and consider a director's writ-
ten opinion on the agenda items if they are not 
present at an in-person meeting;

•  option to participate in a meeting and voting via 

an audio or video conference.

.

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For chairmanship purposes, 
the directors elected the most 
experienced of the Board members 
who is not an independent director.

No senior independent director was 
appointed to supervise the activities 
of other independent directors and 
interact with the board's chairperson.

Due to the efficient planning of 
Board meetings held in person and in 
absentia and directors’ commitment 
to attend any such meeting, the 
Company does not need to arrange 
for audio / video conferencing during 
the debates and voting at the Board’s 
meetings. Should the need arise, 
the Company will be able to provide 
audio / video conference solutions to 
support debates and voting at the 
Board’s meetings.

 
 
 
PRINCIPLE

OBSERVANCE

COMMENT

2.2.3. Resolutions on the most important matters are 

passed at the board's in-person meetings. The list 
of such matters is compliant with the Corporate 
Governance Code.1

This principle is not fully 
complied with, as the Board 
of directors considered 
some of the matters 
specified in Clause 168, 
Part B of the Corporate 
Governance Code at in-
absentia meetings.

2.2.4. Other criteria (recommendations) of the Corporate 
Governance Code considered by the company 
as key and pertaining to the said corporate 
governance principle(s). 

-

In preparing its meeting schedule, 
the Board of directors is guided by 
this corporate governance principle. 
Some urgent matters however might 
be arising in the normal course of 
the Company’s business throughout 
the year. For the purposes of quick 
decision-making, the Board of 
directors brings up such matters at 
in-absentia meetings providing the 
directors with materials required to 
perform thorough analysis and make 
well-informed decisions.

-

2.3.

The board of directors should include a sufficient number of independent directors.

2.3.1.

Independent directors make up at least one third 
of the elected board members.

This principle is complied 
with.

2.3.2.

Independent directors fully meet the 
independence criteria set forth in the Corporate 
Governance Code.

This principle is complied 
with.

2.3.3. The board of directors (nomination / HR committee) 
verifies a board nominee's compliance with the 
independence criteria.

This principle is complied 
with.

2.3.4. Other criteria (recommendations) of the Corporate 
Governance Code considered by the company 
as key and pertaining to the said corporate 
governance principle(s). 

-

-

-

-

-

2.4.

The board of directors should set up committees for preliminary consideration of key matters related to the 
company's operations.

2.4.1. The board of directors has set up an audit 

committee made up of independent directors. 
Its responsibilities are set forth in the company's 
internal regulations and are compliant with 
recommendations of the Corporate Governance 
Code2.

2.4.2. The board of directors has set up a remuneration 

committee made up of independent directors 
(it may be combined with the nomination / HR 
committee). Its responsibilities are compliant with 
recommendations of the Corporate Governance 
Code3.

2.4.3. The board of directors has set up a nomination / HR 
committee predominantly made up of independent 
directors (it may be combined with the 
remuneration committee). Its responsibilities are 
compliant with recommendations of the Corporate 
Governance Code4.

This principle is complied 
with.

This principle is complied 
with.

This principle is complied 
with.

-

-

-

1.  See Clause 168, Part B of the Corporate Governance Code

2.  See Clause 172, Part B of the Corporate Governance Code

3.  See Clause 180, Part B of the Corporate Governance Code

4.  See Clause 186, Part B of the Corporate Governance Code

.

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PRINCIPLE

OBSERVANCE

COMMENT

2.4.4. Other criteria (recommendations) of the Corporate 
Governance Code considered by the company 
as key and pertaining to the said corporate 
governance principle(s). 

-

-

2.5.

The board of directors should assess its own, along with its members' and committees', performance.

2.5.1. The board's performance is assessed regularly 
at least once a year, and at least once in three 
years the company engages an external advisor to 
conduct such assessment.

This principle is not 
complied with.

The Board of directors is currently 
considering the possibility of applying 
this Corporate Governance Code 
recommendation.

2.5.2. Other criteria (recommendations) of the Corporate 
Governance Code considered by the company 
as key and pertaining to the said corporate 
governance principle(s). 

-

III. THE COMPANY'S CORPORATE SECRETARY

-

3.1

The company's corporate secretary (or a dedicated business unit headed by such) should ensure efficient 
ongoing interaction with shareholders, coordinate the company's efforts to protect shareholder rights and 
interests and support the board's activities.

3.1.1. The corporate secretary reports to the board of 

directors and is appointed or removed from office 
by the board's resolution or approval.

This principle is complied 
with.

3.1.2. The company has an approved internal regulation 

setting forth the corporate secretary's rights 
and obligations (Regulation on the Corporate 
Secretary) as recommended by the Corporate 
Governance Code1.

This principle is complied 
with.

3.1.3. The corporate secretary holds no concurrent 

positions in the company. His / her responsibilities are 
compliant with recommendations of the Corporate 
Governance Code2. The corporate secretary has 
sufficient resources to discharge his / her duties.

This principle is complied 
with.

3.1.4. Other criteria (recommendations) of the Corporate 
Governance Code considered by the company 
as key and pertaining to the said corporate 
governance principle(s). 

-

-

-

-

-

IV. REMUNERATION OF DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE BODY MEMBERS AND OTHER KEY MANAGERS

4.1. Remuneration paid by the company should be sufficient to attract, motivate and retain persons who have 

competencies and qualifications required by the company. Directors, executive body members and other key 
managers should be remunerated as per the company's remuneration policy.

4.1.1. Payments, benefits and privileges available to 

directors, executive body members and other key 
managers are governed by the company's internal 
regulations.

This principle is complied 
with.

4.1.2. Other criteria (recommendations) of the Corporate 
Governance Code considered by the company 
as key and pertaining to the said corporate 
governance principle(s). 

-

-

-

.

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1.  See Clause 217, Part B of the Corporate Governance Code

2.  See Clause 218, Part B of the Corporate Governance Code

 
 
 
PRINCIPLE

OBSERVANCE

COMMENT

4.2. Directors' remuneration should ensure that their financial interests are aligned with long-term financial interests 

of shareholders.

4.2.1. The company pays no cash remuneration 
to directors other than their fixed annual 
remuneration.

This principle is complied 
with.

Board members are paid a fixed fee for 
attending the Board of directors, as 
well as a fixed fee for attending each 
meeting of the Board of directors or 
the Board Committee.

The remuneration of the Board 
members is independent of the 
Company’s performance targets.

4.2.2. Directors are not entitled to participate in the 

company's stock option plans, and their right to 
dispose of the company shares owned by them is 
not linked to their performance targets.

This principle is complied 
with.

4.2.3. Other criteria (recommendations) of the Corporate 
Governance Code considered by the company 
as key and pertaining to the said corporate 
governance principle(s). 

-

-

-

4.3. Remuneration of executive body members and other key managers should be linked to the company's results and 

their personal contribution thereto.

4.3.1. The company has in place a long-term incentive 
programme for the executive body members and 
other key managers.

This principle is complied 
with.

4.3.2. Other criteria (recommendations) of the Corporate 
Governance Code considered by the company 
as key and pertaining to the said corporate 
governance principle(s). 

-

V. RISK MANAGEMENT AND INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEM

-

-

5.1.

The company should put in place an effective risk management and internal control system to guarantee, in a 
reasonable manner, fulfilment of the company's goals.

5.1.1. The Board of Directors has defined the Company's 

risk management and internal control principles 
and approaches.

This principle is complied 
with.

5.1.2. The company has established a standalone risk 

management and internal control unit.

This principle is complied 
with.

5.1.3. The company has drafted and implemented an 
anti-corruption policy specifying measures to 
develop anti-corruption elements of its culture and 
organisational structure as well as respective rules 
and regulations.

This principle is complied 
with.

5.1.4. Other criteria (recommendations) of the Corporate 
Governance Code considered by the company 
as key and pertaining to the said corporate 
governance principle(s). 

-

-

-

-

-

.

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PRINCIPLE

OBSERVANCE

COMMENT

5.2.

The company should arrange for an internal audit, to assess reliability and performance of the risk management 
and internal control system on a regular and independent basis.

5.2.1. The company has set up a standalone internal 
audit unit functionally reporting to the Board 
of Directors. The said unit's functions are 
compliant with recommendations of the Corporate 
Governance Code and include:

This principle is complied 
with.

-

•  assessing internal control performance;
•  assessing risk management performance;
•  assessing corporate governance framework 
(in case there is no Corporate Governance 
Committee). 

5.2.2. Head of Internal Audit reports to the Board of 

Directors and is appointed or removed from office 
by the Board's resolution.

This principle is complied 
with.

5.2.3. The company has an approved internal audit policy 

(Regulation on Internal Audit) defining internal 
audit goals, objectives and functions.

This principle is complied 
with.

5.2.4. Other criteria (recommendations) of the Corporate 
Governance Code considered by the company 
as key and pertaining to the said corporate 
governance principle(s). 

-

-

-

-

VI. DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION ABOUT THE COMPANY AND ITS INFORMATION POLICY

6.1.

The company and its operations should be transparent for its shareholders, investors and other stakeholders.

6.1.1. The company has an approved internal regulation 

defining its information policy as recommended by 
the Corporate Governance Code. The company's 
information policy provides for the following ways 
of liaising with investors and other stakeholders:

This principle is complied 
with.

-

•  a dedicated page at the corporate website 

featuring FAQs from investors and shareholders 
and respective replies, a regularly updated cor-
porate calendar, and other useful information;
•  regular meetings between executive body mem-
bers and other key managers and analysts;
•  regular presentations, including via teleconfer-
ences and webcasts, and meetings attended 
by governance body members and other key 
managers, including those related to the release 
of financial statements or the company's key 
investment projects and strategic plans.

6.1.2. The company's executive bodies are in charge 
of implementing its information policy. Control 
over proper disclosure and compliance with the 
information policy is exercised by the company's 
Board of Directors.

This principle is complied 
with.

-

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PRINCIPLE

OBSERVANCE

COMMENT

6.1.3. The company has in place procedures to align all its 
functions and structural units whose activities are 
related to or may require information disclosure.

This principle is complied 
with.

6.1.4. Other criteria (recommendations) of the Corporate 
Governance Code considered by the company 
as key and pertaining to the said corporate 
governance principle(s). 

-

-

-

6.2.

The company should, in due time, disclose up-to-date, complete and reliable information on its operations, to 
enable its shareholders and investors to make informed decisions.

6.2.1.

If foreign investors hold a substantial share of 
the company’s capital, the company discloses, 
along with disclosure of information in Russian, 
key information about itself (including an 
announcement of a general meeting to be held, 
its annual report) in a foreign language generally 
accepted on the financial market

This principle is complied 
with.

-

6.2.2. The company discloses information both about 
itself but also about legal entities controlled by 
and material to the company

This principle is complied 
with.

This principle is complied 
with.

6.2.3. The company discloses annual and interim 

(half-year) consolidated or individual financial 
statements prepared in accordance with the 
International Financial Reporting Standards 
(IFRS). The company's annual consolidated or 
individual financial statements are disclosed 
together with the auditor's report, while its interim 
(half-year) consolidated or individual financial 
statements are disclosed together with the 
auditor's review report or the auditor's opinion.

6.2.4. The company discloses a special memorandum 

setting out the controlling person's plans for the 
company. The said memorandum complies with the 
recommendations of the Corporate Governance 
Code*.

Not applicable as there is 
no controlling person in 
respect of the Сompany.

6.2.5. The company ensures disclosure of biographical 

details of its directors, including information as to 
whether they are independent directors and timely 
disclosure of information as to whether a director 
has lost their independent status.

This principle is complied 
with.

6.2.6. The company discloses information on its capital 
structure in compliance with recommendations of 
the Corporate Governance Code.

This principle is not fully 
complied with.

*  See Clause 279, Part B of the Corporate Governance Code

-

-

-

-

The Company discloses information on 
the persons who directly or indirectly 
dispose votes on shares constituting 
five or more percent of the share 
capital, in the form of material facts, 
and in the quarterly report on the 
basis of the notifications received 
from such persons.

.

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PRINCIPLE

OBSERVANCE

COMMENT

Information on the remuneration of 
the Chairman of the Management 
Board is included into the information 
on the remuneration paid to the 
members of the Management Board

Information on indirect ownership of 
the Board of directors or members of 
the executive bodies of the Company's 
shares is disclosed as a material fact 
on the basis of the notifications 
received from such persons.

The annual report does not 
contain information on the 
remuneration for the year 
of the sole executive body, 
which he has received 
or is to receive from the 
company (legal entity from 
the group of companies, 
which includes company) 
broken down by each type 
of remuneration as for the 
performance of his duties 
as the sole executive body, 
and for other reasons.

The annual report discloses 
information only about 
the direct ownership of 
the Board of directors or 
members of the executive 
bodies of the Company's 
shares.

6.2.7. The company's annual report includes the following 
additional information recommended by the 
Corporate Governance Code:

1.  a brief review of the most significant transac-

tions entered into by the company and by legal 
entities controlled by it, including associated 
transactions, during the past year;

2.  a report by the board of directors and its 

committees for the year, containing, inter alia, 
information on the number of meetings held 
in person (in absentia), attendance of each 
director, the most important and complicated 
matters discussed by the board and its com-
mittees, and principal recommendations by the 
committees to the board;

3.  information on shares in the company directly 
or indirectly owned by its directors and / or 
executive body members;

4.  information on whether the company's directors 
and / or executive body members have conflicts 
of interest (including those linked to their mem-
bership in competitors' governance bodies);

5.  a description of remuneration of directors, 

including the amount of individual remunera-
tion payable to each director based on annual 
performance (broken down into the base fee, 
additional remuneration for the chairing of the 
board of directors and chairing of / membership 
in its committees, the extent of participation in 
a long-term incentive program, the amount of 
each director's participation in an option plan, if 
any), reimbursement of related expenses, and 
costs incurred by the company in connection 
with liability insurance for its directors in their 
capacity of governance body members;

6.  information on the total remuneration for the 

year:

• 

• 

in respect of a group of at least five top paid 
executive body members and other key man-
agers of the company, broken down by type of 
remuneration;
in respect of all executive body members and 
other key managers covered by the company's 
remuneration policy, broken down by type of 
remuneration;

7.  information on the sole executive body's remu-
neration for the year, which they have received 
or are to receive from the company (legal entity 
from a group that includes the company), 
broken down by type of remuneration, both for 
performing their duties of the sole executive 
body and on other grounds.

.

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PRINCIPLE

OBSERVANCE

COMMENT

6.2.8. Other criteria (recommendations) of the Corporate 
Governance Code considered by the company 
as key and pertaining to the said corporate 
governance principle(s). 

-

-

6.3.

The company should provide information and documents requested by its shareholders in accordance with the 
principle of equal and unhindered accessibility.

6.3.1.

In accordance with the company's information 
policy, its shareholders with equal quantity of the 
company's voting shares are given equal access to 
the company's information and documents.

This principle is complied 
with.

6.3.2. Other criteria (recommendations) of the Corporate 
Governance Code considered by the company 
as key and pertaining to the said corporate 
governance principle(s). 

-

VII. MATERIAL CORPORATE ACTIONS

-

-

7.1. Actions which will or may materially affect the company's share capital structure and its financial position and 

accordingly the position of its shareholders ("material corporate actions") should be taken on fair terms ensuring 
that the rights and interests of the shareholders and other stakeholders are observed.

This principle is largely 
complied with.

The Company's Articles of 
Association do not reserve 
matters related to disposal 
by the Company of its 
treasury or quasi-treasury 
shares to the authority of 
the Board of directors.

The remit of the Company’s Board 
of directors as described in the 
Articles of Association is compliant 
with the Federal Law On Joint-Stock 
Companies No. 208-FZ dated 26 
December 1995 and covers most 
of the matters stipulated in this 
recommendation of the Corporate 
Governance Code.

7.1.1. The company's articles of association include a list 
(criteria) of transactions or other actions deemed 
to be material corporate actions the consideration 
of which is reserved to the jurisdiction of the 
Board of directors, including:

•  reorganization of the company, acquisition of 
at least 30 % of its voting shares (takeover), 
increase or reduction of the company's author-
ized capital, listing and delisting of its shares;

•  sale of shares (interests) in legal entities 

controlled by and material to the company, as a 
result of which the company loses control over 
such legal entities;

•  transactions, including associated transactions, 
with the property of the company or legal enti-
ties controlled by the company, where the value 
of such assets exceeds the amount specified 
in the company's articles of association or is 
material to the business of the company;

•  creation of a legal entity controlled by and ma-

terial to the business of the company;

•  disposal by the company of its treasury or qua-

si-treasury shares.

7.1.2. Other criteria (recommendations) of the Corporate 
Governance Code considered by the company 
as key and pertaining to the said corporate 
governance principle(s). 

-

-

7.2.

The company should provide a procedure for taking material corporate actions that would enable its shareholders 
to receive full information about such actions in due time and influence them, and also guarantee that the 
shareholder rights are observed and duly protected when such actions are taken.

.

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PRINCIPLE

OBSERVANCE

COMMENT

This principle is not fully 
complied with.

The Company engages an 
independent appraiser in cases 
required by the Russian law.

All transactions (except for 
transactions within the framework of 
charitable activities) are made by the 
Company solely on market principles, 
based on the objective of maximizing 
profits and increasing shareholder 
value.

The grounds on which the Board 
members and other persons 
stipulated by law are deemed 
interested in the transactions of 
the Company under the law, to fully 
allow for a balance of interests of all 
categories of shareholders and the 
Company.

7.2.1. The company's internal regulations provide for 

equitable treatment of all the shareholders of the 
company when taking material corporate actions 
affecting their rights and legitimate interests, and 
establish additional measures to protect rights and 
legitimate interests of the company's shareholders 
stipulated by the Corporate Governance Code, 
including:

•  engagement of an independent appraiser with 
an impeccable reputation and relevant expe-
rience, or justification if otherwise, to esti-
mate the value of the property disposed of or 
acquired pursuant to a major transaction or a 
related-party transaction;

•  valuation of the company's shares at their 

repurchase or redemption by an independent 
appraiser with an impeccable reputation and 
relevant experience, taking into account the 
weighted average share price over a reasonable 
period of time, ignoring potential effect of the 
transaction (including potential changes in the 
share price resulting from the relevant informa-
tion disclosure), and ignoring minority discount;
introduction of additional related party criteria 
for the company's directors and other persons 
as per the applicable law, to assess their actual 
relationships.

• 

7.2.2. Other criteria (recommendations) of the Corporate 
Governance Code considered by the company 
as key and pertaining to the said corporate 
governance principle(s). 

-

-

FORWARD — LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Annual Review includes ‘forward-looking information’ 
within the meaning of Section 27A of the US Securities 
Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the US 
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Certain 
statements included in this Annual Report and Accounts, 
including, without limitation, statements concerning plans, 
objectives, goals, strategies, future events or performance, 
and underlying assumptions and other statements, which 
are other than statements of historical facts. The words 
“believe”, “expect”, “anticipate”, “intends”, “estimate”, 
“forecast”, “project”, “will”, “may”, “should” and similar 
expressions identify forward-looking statements. For-
ward-looking statements include statements regarding: 
strategies, outlook and growth prospects; future plans 
and potential for future growth; liquidity, capital resourc-
es and capital expenditures; growth in demand for our 
products; economic outlook and industry trends; develop-
ments of our markets; the impact of regulatory initiatives; 
and the strength of our competitors. The forward-looking 
statements in this Annual Review are based upon various 
assumptions, many of which are based, in turn, upon 
further assumptions, including without limitation, man-
agement’s examination of historical operating trends, data 

contained in our records and other data available from 
third parties. Although we believe that these assumptions 
were reasonable when made, these assumptions are 
inherently subject to significant uncertainties and contin-
gencies, which are difficult or impossible to predict and 
are beyond our control. As a result, we may not achieve or 
accomplish these expectations, beliefs or projections. In 
addition, important factors that, in our view, could cause 
actual results to differ materially from those discussed in 
the forward-looking statements include:

•  changes in the balance of oil and gas supply and 

demand in Russia and Europe;

•  the effects of domestic and international oil and gas 
price volatility and changes in regulatory conditions, 
including prices and taxes;

•  the effects of competition in the domestic and ex-

port oil and gas markets;

•  our ability to successfully implement any of our 

business strategies;

•  the impact of our expansion on our revenue poten-

tial, cost basis and margins;

•  our ability to produce target volumes in the event, 

among other factors, of restrictions on our access to 
transportation infrastructure;

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•  the effects of changes to our capital expenditure 

TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS

projections on the growth of our production;

•  potentially lower production levels in the future than 
currently estimated by our management and / or 
independent petroleum reservoir engineers;

•  inherent uncertainties in interpreting geophysical 

data;

•  changes to project schedules and estimated comple-

tion dates;

Mentions in this Annual Report of “OAO NOVATEK”, 
“NOVATEK”, “the Company”, “we” and “our” refer to 
OAO NOVATEK and / or its subsidiaries (according to 
IFRS methodology) and / or joint ventures (accounted 
for on an equity basis according to IFRS standards), 
depending upon the context, in which the terms are 
used.

•  our success in identifying and managing risks to our 

businesses;

barrel  

•  the effects of changes to the Russian legal frame-
work concerning currently held and any newly 
acquired oil and gas production licenses;

•  changes in political, social, legal or economic condi-

tions in Russia and the CIS;

•  the effects of technological changes;
•  the effects of changes in accounting standards or 

practices.

This list of important factors is not exhaustive. When re-
lying on forward-looking statements, one should carefully 
consider the foregoing factors and other uncertainties and 
events, especially in light of the political, economic, social 
and legal environment in which we operate. Such forward 
looking statements speak only as of the date on which 
they are made. Accordingly, we do not undertake any obli-
gation to update or revise any of them, whether as a result 
of new information, future events or otherwise. We do not 
make any representation, warranty or prediction that the 
results anticipated by such forward-looking statements 
will be achieved, and such forward-looking statements rep-
resent, in each case, only one of many possible scenarios 
and should not be viewed as the most likely or standard 
scenario. The information and opinions contained in this 
document are provided as at the date of this review and 
are subject to change without notice.

one stock tank barrel, or 42 US gallons of 
liquid volume
billion cubic meters
barrels of oil equivalent
kilometer(s)
thousand boe
thousand cubic meters
thousand metric tons

bcm  
boe  
km  
mboe  
mcm  
mt  
mmboe   million boe
mmcm   million cubic meters
mmt  
ton  
SEC  

million metric tons
metric ton
United States Securities and Exchange 
Commission

PRMS   Petroleum Resources Management System
YNAO   Yamal-Nenets Autonomous Region
RR  
LPG  
LNG  

Russian rouble
liquified petroleum gases
liquified natural gas

CONVERSION FACTORS

1000 cubic meters of gas = 6.54 boe

To convert crude oil and gas condensate reserves from 
tons to barrels we used various coefficients depending 
on the liquids density at each field.

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CONTACT 
INFORMATION

LEGAL ADDRESS

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR

AO PricewaterhouseCoopers Audit
White Square Office Center, Butyrsky Val 10,
125047 Moscow, Russia
Tel: +7 495 967 – 6000
Fax: +7 495 967 – 6001

INDEPENDENT RESERVES AUDITOR

DeGolyer and MacNaughton
5001 Spring Valley Road, Suite 800, East Dallas
Texas 75244, USA
Tel: +1 214 368 – 6391
Fax: +1 214 369 – 4061
E-mail: degolyer@demac.com

WEBSITE:

www.novatek.ru (Russian version)
www.novatek.ru / eng (English version) 

22A Pobedy Street, Tarko-Sale, Yamal-Nenets 
Autonomous Region, 629850, Russia

OFFICE IN MOSCOW

2, Udaltsova Street, 119415, Moscow, Russia

CENTRAL INFORMATION SERVICE

Tel: +7 495 730 – 6000
Fax: +7 495 721 – 2253
E-mail: novatek@novatek.ru

PRESS SERVICE

Tel: +7 495 721 – 2207
E-mail: press@novatek.ru

INVESTOR RELATIONS

Tel: +7 495 730 – 6013
Fax: +7 495 730 – 6000
E-mail: ir@novatek.ru

REGISTRAR

AO “Independent Registrar Company”
8 Ivana Franko Street, Moscow, Russia 121108
Tel: +7 495 926 – 8160
Fax: +7 495 926 – 8178
E-mail: info@nrcreg.ru

GDR PROGRAM ADMINISTRATOR

The Bank of New York Mellon
Depositary Receipts
101 Barclay Street, 22W, New York, NY 10286, USA
New York +1 212 815-4158
London +44 207 163-7512
Moscow +7 495 967-3110

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