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Novonix Limited

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FY2019 Annual Report · Novonix Limited
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ANNUAL REPORT 

2019 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
NOVONIX LIMITED  

ABN 54 157 690 830 

Annual Report – 30 June 2019 

Corporate directory 
Review of operations and activities 
Directors’ report 

Directors and Company Secretary 
Principal activities 
Dividends 
Review of operations 
Significant changes in the state of affairs 
Events since the end of the financial year 
Likely developments and expected results of operations 
Environmental regulation 
Information on Directors 
Meetings of Directors 
Remuneration report 
Shares under option 
Insurance of officers and indemnities 
Proceedings on behalf of the Company 
Non-audit services 

Auditor’s independence declaration 
Corporate governance statement 
Financial report 
Directors’ declaration 
Independent auditor’s report to the members 
Shareholder information 

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3 
13 

37 
38 
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Corporate directory 

Directors 

A Bellas B.Econ, DipEd, MBA, FAICD, FCPA, FGS 
G A J Baynton M.Econ St, MBA, B.Bus, FGS 
P M St Baker B.Eng 
R Cooper BE (Mining), MEngSc, MAusIMM, MAICD 
Admiral R J Natter, US Navy (Ret.) 
Andrew N. Liveris AO, BE (Hons) Doctor of Science 
(honoris causa) 

Secretary 

S M Yeates CA, B.Bus 

Registered office in Australia 

Principal place of business 

Share register 

Auditor 

Solicitors 

Bankers 

McCullough Robertson 
Level 11, Central Plaza Two 
66 Eagle Street 
Brisbane QLD 4000 

Level 8, 46 Edward Street 
Brisbane QLD 4000 

Link Market Services Limited 
Level 21, 10 Eagle Street 
Brisbane QLD 4000 
www.linkmarketservices.com.au 

PricewaterhouseCoopers 
480 Queen Street 
Brisbane QLD 4000 
www.pwc.com.au 

Atkinson Corporate Lawyers 
99 St George’s Terrace 
Perth WA 6000 

Commonwealth Bank of Australia 

Stock exchange listing 

NOVONIX Limited shares are listed on the Australian 
Securities Exchange (ASX) 

Website address 

www.novonixgroup.com 

Competent Person’s Statement 
The  information  in  this  Annual  Report  that  relates  to  the  JORC  Mineral  Resource  for  NOVONIX 
Limited’s Mt Dromedary Project has been based on information compiled by Mr Robert Dennis who 
is  a  Member  of  Australian  Institute  of  Geoscientists  and  a  full  time  employee  of  RPM  Limited.  Mr 
Dennis  has  sufficient  experience  relevant  to  the  style  of  mineralisation  and  type  of  deposit  under 
consideration and to the activity which he is undertaking to qualify as a Competent Person as defined 
in the 2012 Edition of the Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources 
and Ore Reserves.  Mr Dennis has consented to the inclusion of the matters based on his information 
in the form and context in which it appears. 

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Review of operations and activities 

NOVONIX – Summary 

FY2019  has  been  a  year  focused  on  the  implementation  of  our  business  plan  to  become  a  world 
leading battery materials and technology company.  

NOVONIX  is  comprised  of  two  key  businesses:  PUREgraphite  (manufacturer  of  battery  anode 
material),  and  NOVONIX  Battery  Technology  Solutions  (provider  of  battery  R&D  services  and  a 
manufacturer of battery test equipment) 

•  Premium  high  capacity  and  long-life  graphite  anode 

material 

•  US  manufactured  -  plant  located  in  Chattanooga, 

Tennessee 

•  Phase 1 commercial production-ready during 2019  
•  Targeting  the  electric  vehicle  and  energy  storage 

markets 

•  Battery test equipment accelerates R&D from years to 

weeks 

•  Battery  test  equipment  used  by  leading  battery 

makers 

•  Full pilot line for battery assembly supporting R&D 
•  Based in Canada with sales in fourteen countries  

NOVONIX’s  business  plan  to  enter  the  battery  technology  and  materials  space  continues  to  be 
validated by market growth and demand.  The Lithium Ion Battery Market is forecasted to grow from 
US$36.20 billion in 2018 to US$109.72 billion by 2026, at a CAGR of 13.4%, during the forecast period. 
Lithium-ion  batteries  are  increasingly  being  used  as  a  hybrid  and  full-battery  electric  vehicle  (BEV) 
power source, along with energy storage systems (ESS)1. 

1 Reports and Data, “Lithium Ion Battery Market To Reach USD 109.72 Billion By 2026“, 18 March, 
2019, New York.  

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In FY2019, based on this market validation, NOVONIX made several strategic decisions to increase the 
company’s  opportunity  for  future  growth  in  the  battery  technology  and  materials  space.  These 
strategic  decisions  and  investments  included:  NOVONIX  exercising  its  “call  option”  to  increase 
NOVONIX ownership of PUREgraphite from 50% to 75%, PUREgraphite relocated to a new premises 
with 3,700 square meters and rights of first offer to lease additional 11,150 square meters, NOVONIX 
BTS  moved  into  a  new  facility  in  Bedford  and  expanding  staffing  to  20  employees,  NOVONIX  BTS 
entered  into  strategic  R&D  partnerships  with  Dalhousie  University,  NOVONIX  BTS  commenced  a 
patent  development  pipeline,  and  NOVONIX  BTS  began  offering  new  expert  advisory  and 
development services and product options. 

NOVONIX – Highlights for FY2019 

Corporate 

•  Exercised  “call  option”  to  increase  NVX  ownership  of 
PUREgraphite from 50% to 75% and production rights  to 
100% above 1,000tpa (Q3) with the remaining 25% being 
acquired in Q4 

PUREgraphite 

•  Commenced  hand-over  of  PUREgraphite  CEO  and  CFO 
roles  to  NOVONIX  executives  and  appointment  of  COO 
(Q3) 

•  Conducted  further  follow-up  technical  and  business 
development meetings with international battery-makers, 
providing additional samples of our anode material for evaluation (Q4) 

•  Began  relocation  of  existing  plant  equipment  and  personnel  from  the  Duncan  Street, 
Chattanooga  facility  to  its  new  premises  located  in  Corporate  Place,  Chattanooga.  Lease 
executed on new facility has 3,700 square meters with rights of first offer to lease additional 
11,150 square meters (Q4) 

NOVONIX BTS 

•  Commenced strategic battery R&D partnership with Dalhousie University (Q1) 
•  Filed several patent applications including a provisional patent for a silicon infused graphite 
material and manufacturing process and a provisional patent for cathode material processing 
methods aimed at increasing life & reducing cost (Q2 and Q3) 

•  Cell  building  sales  accelerated  with  contracts  for  multiple  large  customers  to  build  custom 

cells and evaluate materials (Q4) 

Mount Dromedary 

•  Main activities included maintaining the tenements in good standing, finalising land holder 

and native tile agreements, and reassessing next steps with permitting on the project 

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PUREgraphite – Overview  

Photo: PUREgraphite’s new home in Chattanooga Tennessee USA. 

PUREgraphite  was  established  in  March  2017  as  a  50:50  joint  venture  between  NOVONIX  and 
Coulometrics  to  develop  and  commercialize  ultra-high  purity  high  performance  graphite  anode 
material for the lithium-ion battery market focused on electric vehicles, energy storage and specialty 
applications. 

PUREgraphite commenced operations from within the Coulometrics Battery Development Facility in 
Duncan  St,  Chattanooga,  Tennessee,  USA.  The  combined  facility  included  capabilities  for  materials 
processing, electrode and battery cell making and battery testing – allowing PUREgraphite to rapidly 
advance is materials development and to benchmark and demonstrate performance of its materials 
in commercial-standard batteries. As of FY2019, based on customer interest, the Company decided to 
expand  into  commercial-scale  premises,  and  PUREgraphite  began  relocation  of  existing  plant, 
equipment  and  personnel  from  the  Coulometrics  facility  to  its  new  premises  located  in  Corporate 
Place, Chattanooga. 

Of the US$10 million originally invested by NOVONIX, US$5 million was used by PUREgraphite to fund 
the exclusive acquisition of all graphite-related intellectual property from Coulometrics and ongoing 
exclusivity from Coulometrics and CEO of Coulometrics, Dr. Edward Buiel, for development of graphite 
products and battery anode materials using that technology. 

The  Coulometrics  graphite  IP  includes  innovative  high-performance  graphite  anode  materials 
(demonstrated  to  outperform  leading  materials  currently  in  the  market)  and  production  methods 
expected  to  deliver  production  costs  significantly  lower  than  existing  producers.  NOVONIX  also 
contributed US$5 million to fund operations of the JV to cover anticipated capital and operating costs 
in the first two to three years of operation (2017, 2018, 2019). 

As part of this arrangement, Coulometrics provided facilities, plant, equipment and labour under a 
predefined service arrangement which enabled the joint venture to transition directly into operation 
with a facility and staff immediately in place. 

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PUREgraphite – Progress 
The  PUREgraphite  business  development  workstream  is  focused  on 
two  categories  of  potential  customers.  The  first  group  are  niche 
battery  producers  in  the  USA,  and  the  second  are  the  large-scale 
electric vehicle and energy storage battery manufacturers. 

To  serve  these  customers,  significant  progress  has  been  made  in 
in  product  development,  process  optimization,  plant 
FY2019 
engineering, and customer trials and testing. 

To  accelerate  our  readiness  to  serve  the  second  group,  large-scale 
electric  vehicle  and  energy  storage  battery  manufacturers,  in  FY2019  PUREgraphite  commenced 
relocation to its new premises in Corporate Place, Chattanooga. Large-scale battery manufacturers 
have  signed  non-disclosure  and/or  confidentiality  agreements,  advised  volume  requirements  and 
have engaged in testing programs with us.  

To  be  ready  to  serve  these  potential  customers,  PUREgraphite  is  actively  engaged  in  large-scale 
production planning to 25,000 tpa and beyond. 

As  part  of  R&D,  PUREgraphite  also  continues  to  investigate  technologies  that  have  potential  to 
optimize or accelerate large-scale production. 

PUREgraphite’s  sourcing  program  for  precursor  materials  is  well  advanced  leveraging  in-house 
processing,  purification,  coating,  blending,  and  cell  building  capabilities.  These  capabilities  allow 
PUREgraphite to rapidly screen and qualify precursor materials and optimise performance and cost in 
sourcing. 

Milestones achieved by PUREgraphite during the year in review include: 

Executive 

•  Conducted  due  diligence  on  PUREgraphite  progress  and  the  market  opportunity  ahead  of 

ownership increase (Q1 and Q2) 

•  Exercised “call option” to increase NVX ownership from 50% to 75% and production rights to 

100% above 1,000tpa (Q3), with the remaining 25% being acquired in Q4 

•  Commenced  hand-over  of  CEO  and  CFO  roles  to  NOVONIX  executives  and  appointment  of 

COO (Q3) 

Business Development 

•  Continued product trials with beachhead customers (Q1) 
•  Planned product trials with multiple global battery makers (Commenced Q2) 
•  Expanded product trials and technical review with both domestic and international customers 

prospects (Q3) 

•  Conducted further follow-up technical and business development meetings with international 
battery-makers, providing additional samples of our anode material for evaluation (Q4) 

Operations - Equipment 

•  Finalized decisions on all production scale equipment (Q1) 

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•  Purchased first round of production scale equipment (Q1) 
•  Completed manufacturing first round of production scale equipment (Q2) 
• 
•  Competed equipment trials and order specifications for remaining process equipment (Q2) 
•  Completed pre-shipment acceptance testing for primary commercial processing equipment 

Installed first round of production equipment (Q3) 

(Q3)  

Operations - Location 

•  Evaluated  and  short-listed  industrial  properties  suitable  for  scaling  the  business  above 

1,000tpa (Q3) 

•  PUREgraphite announces decision to relocate to new premises based on conversations with 
international battery-makers, confirming that there is a strong growing market for the anode 
material  product  that  PUREgraphite  has  focused  upon,  and  genuine  customer  interest  to 
support the Company’s decision to expand into its new commercial scale premises (Q4) 
•  Commenced relocation of existing plant equipment and personnel from the Duncan Street, 
Chattanooga  facility  to  its  new  premises  located  in  Corporate  Place,  Chattanooga.  Lease 
executed on new facility has 3,700 square meters with rights of first offer to lease additional 
11,150 square meters. (Q4) 

•  Engineering,  procurement  and  construction  planning  activities  for  first  1,000tpa  well 

advanced at Corporate Place facility (Q4) 

PUREgraphite – Next Steps for FY2020 and Beyond 
FY2020: 

•  Expand product trials and technical interchange with domestic US & global battery makers 
•  Commission first set of production equipment for ~500tpa capacity by Q2 
•  First customer acquisition targeted for Q3 
•  Expansion of manufacturing capacity based on anticipated customer requirements 
•  Ongoing product development leveraging our expanded R&D capabilities in Halifax and our 

partnership with Dalhousie University 

NOVONIX BTS – Overview  

Photo: NOVONIX Battery Technology Centre located in Bedford (near Halifax) Nova Scotia Canada. 

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NOVONIX Battery Testing Services Inc was acquired by the Company on 1 June 2017 for C$5m, with 
the founders (Dr Chris Burns and Dr David Stevens) receiving partial payment in the form of shares in 
NOVONIX and both continuing as CEO and CTO respectively under executive employment contracts 
incorporating equity-based incentive plans. 

As  the  new  parent  company,  GRAPHITECORP  Limited  changed  its  name  in  July  2017  to  NOVONIX 
Limited, adopting the name of the established business to leverage the strong brand that has been 
developed within the lithium-ion battery sector and to better represent the operations and future 
direction of the company 

NOVONIX BTS is based in Bedford (near Halifax), Nova Scotia, Canada and makes the most accurate 
lithium-ion  battery  cell  test  equipment  in  the  world  now  used  by  leading  battery  makers  and 
researchers and equipment manufacturers including Panasonic, CATL, BOSCH, Dyson, 3M and Alcatel-
Lucent. 

The  primary  drivers  for  the  acquisition  of  the  NOVONIX  BTS  business  were  to  acquire  the  market-
leading  HPC  Testing  technology  which  provides  battery  researchers  with  substantial  competitive 
advantage by reducing R&D cycle timing from years to weeks, to leverage the strong brand name and 
customer relationships in the lithium-ion battery industry, and to leverage the NOVONIX founders’ 
skills in developing both battery materials and testing technologies. 

In less than four years, NOVONIX BTS has deployed HPC testing units in more than 14 countries.  

NOVONIX BTS – Progress 

Photo: Professor Jeff Dahn and NOVONIX’s COO Dr Chris Burns inspecting battery assembly at the NOVONIX 
pilot cell manufacturing line in Bedford (near Halifax) Nova Scotia Canada. 

FY2019 not only marked a successful year of growth for NOVONIX BTS, but also has well positioned 
NOVONIX BTS for future growth. In its fourth year of operations, NOVONIX BTS launched a new set of 
expert  consulting  and  testing  services  which  is  in  high  demand.  Coupling  contract  cell  making, 
materials analysis and testing with continued equipment sales leverages further growth possibility for 
BTS. This sales growth has been and will continue to be supported by several factors including strong 
industry  reputation,  repeat  business  with  large  growing  customers,  and  new  business  from  new 
products and services offered.  

As part of positioning NOVONIX BTS for future growth, investments were made this this year such as 
moving into a new facility in Bedford and expanding staffing to 20 employees, entering into strategic 
R&D partnerships with Dalhousie University, beginning a patent development pipeline, and offering 
the new services and products options.  

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Milestones achieved by PUREgraphite during the year in review include: 

Sales 

•  Strong Q1 and Q2 sales (Q1-Q2) 
•  Due to slippage of a large “customized” order into next year (due to customer order change), 
BTS sales revenue growth projected for 10% year on year vs 30% previously forecast (Q3) 

•  Strong fourth quarter for sales and service (Q4) 
•  Scoped large Differential Thermal Analysis (DTA) and cell testing projects with large customers 

to start in Q1 2020 (Q4) 

•  Cell building and consulting services have multiple large customer contracts to build custom 

cells and evaluate materials for customers (Q4) 

•  Year ends with growth in services (external battery testing and R&D) outstripping equipment 

sales (Q3/Q4) 

Partnerships and Patents 

•  October 1st, commenced strategic battery R&D partnership with Dalhousie University (Q1) 
•  Battery R&D partnership with Dalhousie University filed first patent application in December 

(Q2) 

•  Filed  US  provisional  patent  application  for  a  silicon  infused  graphite  material  and 

manufacturing process, publication pending (Q2) 

•  Filed  US  provisional  patent  application  for  cathode  material  processing  methods  aimed  at 

increasing life & reducing cost (Q3) 

Funding and growth 

•  Government of Canada (NRC IRAP) provided a C$487,693 R&D support grant (Q1) 

Expanded staffing to 20 to support increased activity in cell building and expanded infrastructure to 

1,000+ circuits for cell and pack testing (Q4) 

NOVONIX BTS – Next Steps for FY2020 and Beyond 
FY2020: 

•  Continue to grow equipment sales with focus 
on  specialized  equipment  and  custom 
solutions 

•  Deliver large customized order to customer 
•  Secure DTA patent and publish white papers 
on DTA and HPC experiments to demonstrate 
importance of equipment 
Large growth in cell building, expert consulting and testing services 

• 
•  Begin  several  new  long-term  customer  research  projects  for  cell  design  and  material 
evaluation including programs demonstrating PUREgraphite material to potential customers 

•  Develop and file on new materials IP with Dalhousie University research partnership 
•  Develop,  and  file  patent(s),  on  new  electrolyte  IP  from  internal  research  programs 

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Mount Dromedary – Overview 

The  Mount  Dromedary  Graphite  Project  is  world-class,  high-grade  (18%+)  natural  graphite  deposit 
outcropping at surface over a 3km strike length and located in an established mining region in Australia 
next to quality transport infrastructure and international ports. 

From drilling approximately 30% of 
the  known  mapped  deposit,  the 
project  has  a  total  JORC  Mineral 
Resource Estimate to 1.908 Million 
tonnes of contained graphite and a 
Measured  and  Indicated  Resource 
containing  1.316  Million  tonnes  of 
graphite. 

bulk 

The  natural  graphite  deposit 
is 
adjacent (<1km) to sealed highway 
connecting to multiple export ports 
with 
containerized 
and 
options.  The  project  has  access  to 
attractive  back-haul  and  container 
transport 
and 
ocean). 

capacity 

(road 

suitability 
export 

Extensive  metallurgical  testing  has 
determined 
for 
producing 
grade 
concentrate.  A  preliminary  design 
for  a  concentrator  has  been 
completed. 

Image: Map of the Mount Dromedary Graphite Project 

Given  the  lithium  ion  battery  market  is  one  of  the  most  prospective  markets  for  natural  graphite 
concentrate  NOVONIX  has  completed  extensive  trails  upgrading  its  concentrate  to  anode  grade 
material, building full commercial size lithium ion battery cells and undertaking extensive performance 
testing and benchmarking. 

These trials have included chemical and thermal purification, shaping and coating of particles, physical 
characterisation  of  the  materials,  battery  cell  construction  and  comprehensive  electrochemical 
testing.  The  trials  have  involved  independent  laboratories  in  Europe,  USA  and  our  own  battery 
technology centre in Halifax Nova Scotia Canada. 

Physical  examination  of  anode  materials  made  from  Mount  Dromedary  concentrate  shows  the 
material has good purity levels and can be shaped and coated to the desired standard with reasonable 
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yields.  The  electrochemical  tests  on  the  battery  cells  made  with  anode  materials  based  on  Mount 
Dromedary  concentrate  have  performed  very  well  when  compared  with  other  reference  materials 
including commercial grade anode materials. The test battery cells had high reversible capacity, good 
first  cycle  efficiency  and  good  cycling  performance  and  has  confirmed  the  Mount  Dromedary 
concentrate is well suited as a precursor for anode materials for lithium ion batteries. 

Despite  the  favourable  characteristics  of  this  natural  graphite  deposit  and  the  suitability  of  the 
concentrate for the lithium ion battery market the company has decided to put a hold on advancing 
the project at this time. 

The primary reasons behind this decision are: 

•  Medium term oversupply conditions with the broader natural graphite concentrate market; 
•  Substantially  more  favourable  investment  opportunities  for  the  company  manufacturing 
advanced battery anode materials in the Chattanooga Tennessee USA and providing battery 
technologies and services at our battery technology centre in Canada 

The company continues to hold the project in good standing while monitoring the state of the global 
natural graphite market and will maintain a state of readiness to advance the project should the right 
market condition emerge or transact with the project. 

Mount Dromedary – Progress 

During FY2019, given the strategic decision to put the natural graphite project on hold, the company 
did not undertake much activity this year and sought to minimise expenditure on the project. 

Main activities included keeping the tenements in good standing, finalising land holder and native tile 
agreements  which  were  already  well  advanced  and  reassessing  next  steps  with  permitting  on  the 
project. 

After consultation with the Queensland Government Department of Environment and Science and our 
environmental  consultants  the  company  is  now  reviewing  options  to  apply  for  a  standard 
environmental  authority  suitable  for  a  small  scale  operation  and  defer  incurring  the  significant 
additional costs associated with a larger scale operation to a later time when the company has decided 
to advance that level of project. 

Copper (Cu) at Mount Dromedary 

As reported last year the Company identified high-grade Copper (Cu) ore hosted in Malachite during 
surface sampling. During this year the Company undertook further sampling and field-work to assess 
the extent of these Copper occurrences. Unfortunately, while more surface copper was identified it 
was not found with sufficient concentration and grade to motivate further exploration by NOVONIX 
at this time. NOVONIX may consider farming out the exploration opportunity on the copper in the 
future. 

NOVONIX – Outlook 
NOVONIX is well positioned to participate in the rapidly growing electric vehicle and battery energy 
storage markets from its operations in North America.  As mentioned previously, market dynamics are 
strongly favourable with the Lithium Ion Battery Market expected to grow from US$36.20 billion in 
2018 to US$109.72 billion by 2026, at a CAGR of 13.4%, during the forecast period. 

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NOVONIX  BTS  expects  to  have  continued  strong  sales  in  existing  HPC  products  and  also  further 
strengthen  sales  with  new  products  and  services  such  as  DTA  and  battery  cell  design.    Expert 
consulting and development services are also expected to grow rapidly, from a low base commencing 
in FY2019. This new area of business is attracting some of the leading international battery companies 
to utilize the services of our world-class team of experts.  Continued R&D, strategic partnerships, and 
a growing patent pipeline well position NOVONIX to be at the forefront of battery technology of the 
future. 

PUREgraphite, now in its expanded premises, is nearing commercial production capability and expects 
to be the first successful North American company producing and selling commercial quantities of EV-
grade anode battery materials. 

The Company’s Board and management are excited by the immediate opportunities ahead for growth 
and  sales,  as  well  as  NOVONIX’s  positioning  to  participate  in  the  broader  long-term  growth  of  the 
international battery market.  

TENEMENT LIST 

Tenement 

Permit Holder 

Grant date 

EPM 26025 

Exco Resources Limited 

14/12/2015 

EPM 17323 

EPM 17246 

MD South Tenements Pty 
Ltd (Subsidiary of NOVONIX 
Limited) 
MD South Tenements Pty 
Ltd 

20/10/2010 

NVX 

Rights 

100% 
(Sub-Blocks 
Normanton 3123 
D, J, N, O and S) 
100% 

Expiry date 

13/12/2020 

19/10/2021 

26/10/2010 

100% 

25/10/2020 

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Directors’ report 

Your Directors present their report on the consolidated entity consisting of NOVONIX Limited and the 
entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year ended 30 June 2019. Throughout the report, 
the consolidated entity is referred to as the Group.  

Directors and Company Secretary 

The following persons were Directors of NOVONIX Limited during the whole of the financial year and 
up to the date of this report: 

G A J Baynton  
A G Bellas  
P M St Baker 
R Cooper  
A N Liveris 
R J Natter 
D Price (alternate for R Cooper) 

The  Company  Secretary  is  Mrs  S  Yeates.    Mrs  Yeates  was  appointed  to  the  position  of  Company 
Secretary on 18 September 2015.  She is a Chartered Accountant, Founder and Principal of Outsourced 
Accounting Solutions Pty Ltd.  She holds similar positions with other public and private companies. 

Principal activities 

During the year, the principal activities of the Group included the development and implementation 
of a downstream integration strategy transforming the business into a supplier of advanced battery 
materials, equipment and services to the global Lithium-ion Battery (LIB) market. 

Dividends 

The Directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend.  No dividend was paid during the year. 

Review of operations 

Information  on  the  operations  and  financial  position  of  the  Group  and  its  business  strategies  and 
prospects is set out in the review of operations and activities on pages 3 – 12 of this annual report. 

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Significant changes in the state of affairs 

Significant changes in the state of affairs of the group during the financial year were as follows: 

(a) 

(b) 

(c) 

(d) 

9,166,667 convertible loan notes were issued to sophisticated investors to raise $5,500,000 in 
August 2018. 

15,000,000  convertible  loan  notes  were  issued  to  the  St  Baker  Energy  Innovation  Fund  (a 
related  party  of  Philip  St  Baker)  and  2,250,000  convertible  loan  notes  to  another  leading 
Australian institutional investor to raise a total of $6,900,000, following Shareholder approval 
on 8 March 2019 (refer note 19 for key terms of the loan notes). 

$4,000,000 short-term loan from St Baker Energy Innovation Fund was received in June 2019 
which converted to 10,000,000 convertible loan notes, following shareholder approval on 31 
July 2019.   The loan notes will be issued on the same terms noted above at (b) above. 

Exercised its  option  under the  terms of the  Joint Venture Agreement of  February 2017, to 
purchase an additional 25% interest in the USA-based PUREgraphite battery anode material 
business for USD $5,000,000.   The increase in ownership of PUREgraphite provided NOVONIX 
Limited with control of the business and significant commercial benefits, including the right 
to 100% of PUREgraphite anode material production exceeding 1,000 tonnes per annum.  The 
remaining 25% of PUREgraphite was acquired in Q4 and as at 30 June 2019 NOVONIX Limited 
holds a 100% equity interest in PUREgraphite. 

(e) 

Impairment of goodwill and identifiable intangibles – Novonix Battery Testing Services (BTS) 

For FY2019, the Company has recognised an impairment loss of $5,251,028 relating to the 
goodwill and intangibles of BTS.  At the time it was acquired in FY2017, BTS was primarily a 
producer  of  battery  testing  equipment.  Consulting  services  to  the  energy  storage  industry 
began  as  an  adjunct  service  supporting  the  equipment  supply  business  operation.  The 
consulting services operation which yields much higher margins, has now become a business 
line on its own and has grown rapidly over the course of this financial year and, in particular, 
over  the  past  six  months.  In  the  context  of  this  rapid  growth  and  the  forward  pipeline  of 
consulting  work,  the  consulting  services  business  has  become  a  core  operation  and  is 
considered to be BTS’s strongest growth opportunity.  Given the slowing in the rate of growth 
of sales of testing equipment and the increased relative importance of consulting services, the 
directors have taken the opportunity to write down the value of the testing equipment supply 
business. 

14 

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Significant changes in the state of affairs (continued) 

 (f) 

Impairment of Mt Dromedary 

For FY2019, the Company has recognised an impairment loss of $10,667,897 relating to the 
Mt Dromedary graphite mining project.  The future development of the Mt Dromedary mine 
will not occur in the short to medium term given the tonnages of natural graphite required by 
the PUREgraphite business is unlikely to be sufficient to warrant the development of the mine 
in  that  timeframe.   As  well,  a  significant  portion  of  graphite  used  by  PUREgraphite  will  be 
synthetic graphite, and the natural graphite required at this time can be more cost effectively 
sourced from other natural graphite producers. 

The Mt Dromedary asset remains a strategic asset for the Group, however the Directors have 
determined that it is appropriate for the carrying value of the Mt Dromedary asset to reflect 
the  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  incurred  since  acquisition,  and  to  write  off  all 
acquisition related costs which relate to the minority interest acquired by the Group on 29 
August 2016 in return for shares in the Company (i.e. scrip-based consideration).  

There were no other significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the financial year. 

Likely developments and expected results of operations 

Comments on likely developments and expected results of operations are included in the review of 
operations and activities on pages 3 – 12. 

Events since the end of the financial year 

Since the end of the financial year the NOVONIX Limited has: 

(a)  issued 10,000,000 unsecured convertible loan notes to the St Baker Energy Innovation Fund 
at $0.40 each on the conversion of a short-term loan of $4,000,000 which was unsecured and 
interest  bearing  at  a  rate  of  10%.    The  loan  notes  have  a  coupon  interest  rate  of  10%  per 
annum capitalised over a term of 36 months; 

(b)  granted 2,500,000 options to an employee on the same terms as those set out in note 26(f); 

and 

(c)  following shareholder approval on 31 July 2019, granted 15,000,000 options to directors; 

Environmental regulation 

The Group is subject to significant environmental regulation in respect of its mining, exploration and 
development  activities  in  Australia  and  is  committed  to  undertaking  all  its  operations  in  an 
environmentally responsible manner. 

To  the  best  of  the  Directors’  knowledge,  the  Group  has  adequate  systems  in  place  to  ensure 
compliance with the requirements of all environmental legislation and are not aware of any breach of 
those requirements during the financial year and up to the date of the Directors’ report. 

15 

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Information on Directors 

The following information is current as at the date of this report. 

A G Bellas. Chair – non-executive 

Experience and expertise 

Tony was appointed as Chair of the Company on 11 August 2015.  He brings 
almost 30 years of experience in the public and private sectors.  Tony was 
previously CEO of the Seymour Group, one of Queensland’s largest private 
investment  and  development  companies.    Prior  to  joining  the  Seymour 
Group,  Tony  held  the  position  of  CEO  of  Ergon  Energy,  a  Queensland 
Government-owned  corporation  involved  in  electricity  distribution  and 
retailing.    Before  that,  he  was  CEO  of  CS  Energy,  also  a  Queensland 
Government-owned  corporation  and  the  State’s 
largest  electricity 
generation company, operating over 3,500 MW of gas-fired and coal-fired 
plant at four locations. 

Tony had a long career with Queensland Treasury, achieving the position of 
Deputy Under Treasurer. 

Tony is a director of the listed companies shown below and is also a director 
of  Loch  Exploration  Pty  Ltd,  Colonial  Goldfields  Pty  Ltd  and  West  Bengal 
Resources (Australia) Pty Ltd. 

Other current directorships  Chairman of Shine Limited and intelliHR Limited, Deputy Chairman of State 

Gas Limited.   Chairman of the Endeavour Foundation. 

Former listed directorships 
in last 3 years 

Chairman of Corporate Travel Management Ltd (ceased 2019). 
Chairman of ERM Power Ltd (ceased 2019). 

Special responsibilities 

Chairman of the Board 
Member of the Audit Committee 

Interests in shares and 
options 

1,179,354 ordinary shares 
1,750,000 options 

16 

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P M St Baker. Managing Director  

Experience and expertise 

Mr St Baker was previously the Managing Director and CEO of ERM Power 
Limited for eight years until October 2014 during which time the company 
transformed  from  a  private  power  development  company  into  one  of 
Australia’s  fastest  growing  diversified  energy  companies  with  an  annual 
turnover growing from $10 million to over $2 billion.  Mr St Baker oversaw 
the development of ERM Power’s retail sales and gas exploration business 
and the expansion of its power generation business.  Prior to joining ERM 
Power, Mr St Baker had a 16 year career with BHP Billiton.  His focus there 
was on delivering improved operational performance. 

Other current directorships  Non-executive Director of ERM Power Limited. 

Former listed directorships 
in last 3 years 

None.  

Special responsibilities 

Managing Director 

Interests in shares and 
options 

14,976,903 ordinary shares 
1,895,833 performance rights 
2,000,000 options 

G A J Baynton. Executive Director 

Experience and expertise 

Mr Baynton founded Graphitecorp in April 2012.  He has been a Director of 
Australian  exploration  companies  for  over  19  years.    He  is  founder  and 
Executive  Director  of  investment  and  advisory  firm,  Orbit  Capital.    Mr 
Baynton  has  experience 
investment  banking,  merchant  banking, 
infrastructure investment, IPOs, public company directorships, Queensland 
Treasury and the Department of Mines and Energy.  He is a Fellow of the 
Geological Society of London. 

in 

Other current directorships  Non-executive  Director  of  Superloop  Limited  (ASX:  SLC),  Non-executive 
Director of intelliHR Limited (ASX: IHR), and Executive Director of State Gas 
Limited. 

Former listed directorships 
in last 3 years 

None. 

Special responsibilities 

Member of the Audit Committee 
Executive Director. 

Interests in shares and 
options 

29,561,827 ordinary shares  
500,000 performance rights 
1,000,000 options 

17 

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R Cooper. Non-Executive Director 

Experience and expertise 

Mr  Cooper  is  a  mining  engineer  with  more  than  25  years'  industry 
experience,  having  held  leadership  roles  across  a  diverse  range  of 
commodities, both in Australia and overseas. He has a broad foundation 
of  operating  and  technical  experience  in  both  operations  and  project 
development.  Mr  Cooper  has  previously  held  leadership  positions  with 
BHP  Billiton  as  General  Manager  of  Leinster  Nickel  Operations  within 
Nickel West, and as Asset President of Ekati Diamonds in Canada. He more 
recently  held  positions  with  Discovery  Metals  as  General  Manager-
Operations  in  Botswana  and  as  General  Manager-Development  in  their 
Brisbane  office.  Robert  is  currently  the  CEO  of  Round  Oak  Minerals  Pty 
Limited (formerly CopperChem Pty Limited), a 100% owned subsidiary of 
the Washington H Soul Pattinson Group of companies. 

Other current directorships  Non-executive Director of Syndicated Metals Limited.  

Former listed directorships 
in last 3 years 

Non-executive Director of Verdant Minerals Limited (ceased 2019). 

Special responsibilities 

Chairman of the Audit Committee. 

Interests in shares and 
options 

200,000 ordinary shares  
200,000 options 

D Price. Alternative Non-Executive Director 

Experience and expertise 

Dean has over 17 years of corporate finance experience practising in 
the areas of mergers & acquisitions, capital raising and restructuring.   

Dean is currently an executive director of Pitt Capital Partners, a 
wholly owned subsidiary of Washington H Soul Pattinson & Company 
Limited and is responsible for generating investment ideas, sourcing 
new investment opportunities and working with portfolio companies 
to grow those businesses. 

Other current directorships 

None. 

Former listed directorships in 
last 3 years 

None. 

Special responsibilities 

None. 

Interests in shares and options  None. 

18 

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Admiral R J Natter. Non-Executive Director 

Experience and expertise 

Robert Natter retired from active military service a decade ago and now has 
more  than  10  years  of  experience  in  both  the  government  and  private 
sectors in the North American market. 

In  his  Navy  career,  Robert  Natter  served  as  the  Commander  of  the  U.S. 
Seventh Fleet operating throughout Asia and the Indian Ocean; Commander 
in  Chief  of  the  U.S  Atlantic  Fleet;  and  the  first  Commander  of  U.S.  Fleet 
Forces,  overseeing  all  Continental  U.S.  Navy  bases,  facilities  and  training 
operations.  For six years until 2018, Natter was Chairman of the US Naval 
Academy Alumni Association Board of Trustees, representing about 60,000 
living  graduates.  He  currently  serves  on  the  Board  of  the  Naval  Academy 
Foundation,  and  also  served  on  the  Boards  of  the  National  Navy  SEAL 
Museum and the Yellow Ribbon Fund. 

He serves on the Board of Directors of Allied Universal Security Company 
with over 200,000 employees and Corporate Travel Management (CTM), 
specializing in corporate employee travel throughout Australia, New 
Zealand, Asia, Europe, and the United States. He also serves on the Board 
of Physical Optics Corp (POC) in Torrance, CA. 

Other current directorships  Non-executive Director of Corporate Travel Management Limited. 

Former listed directorships 
in last 3 years 

None. 

Special responsibilities 

None. 

Interests in shares and 
options 

750,000 ordinary shares 
3,750,000 options 

19 

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Andrew N. Liveris. Non-Executive Director 

Experience and expertise 

A  recognized  global  business  leader  with  more  than  40  years  at  the  Dow 
Chemical Company, Mr Liveris' career has spanned roles in manufacturing, 
engineering,  sales,  marketing,  and  business  and  general  management 
around the world.  

During  more  than  a  decade  as  Dow’s  CEO,  Liveris  has  led  the  Company’s 
transformation  from  a  cyclical  commodity  chemicals  manufacturing 
company  into  a  global  specialty  chemical,  advanced  materials,  agro-
sciences and plastics company.  

Other current directorships  Non-executive director of Saudi Arabian Oil Company (Saudi Aramco) and 

Worley Parsons Limited (ASX: WOR). 

Non-executive  director  of 
Corporation (NYSE: IBM). 

International  Business  Machines 

(IBM) 

Former listed directorships 
in last 3 years 

Executive Chairman of DowDuPont Inc (NYSE: DEDO). 

Special responsibilities 

None. 

Interests in shares and 
options 

2,007,574 ordinary shares 
14,000,000 options 

Meetings of Directors 

The  number  of  meetings  of  the  Company’s  Board  of  Directors  and  of  each  board  committee  held 
during the year ended 30 June 2019, and the number of meetings attended by each Director were: 

Full meetings of Directors 

Meetings of Audit Committee 

A Bellas 
G A J Baynton 
P M St Baker 
R Cooper 
Admiral R J Natter  
A Liveris 
D Price 

A 
8 
8 
8 
6 
7 
4 
- 

B 
8 
8 
8 
8 
8 
8 
- 

A 
2 
2 
- 
1 
- 
- 
- 

A =  
B =  

Number of meetings attended 
Number of meetings held during the time the director held office or was a member of the committee during the year 

B 
2 
2 
- 
2 
- 
- 
- 

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Remuneration report (Audited) 

The Directors present the NOVONIX Limited 2019 remuneration report, outlining key aspects of our 
remuneration policy and framework, and remuneration awarded this year. 

The report is structured as follows: 

(a) 
(b) 
(c) 
(d) 
(e) 
(f) 
(g) 
(h) 

Key management personnel (KMP) covered in this report 
Remuneration policy and link to performance 
Elements of remuneration 
Link between remuneration and performance 
Remuneration expenses for executive KMP 
Contractual arrangements for executive KMP 
Non-executive Director arrangements 
Additional statutory information 

(a) 

Key management personnel covered in this report 

Non-executive and Executive Directors (see pages 16 to 20 for details about each Director) 
A Bellas (Non-executive Chairman) 
G A J Baynton (Executive Director) 
P M St Baker (Managing Director) 
R Cooper (Non-executive Director) 
A Liveris (Non-executive Director) 
R Natter (Non-executive Director) 
D Price (Alternate non-executive Director) 

Other key management personnel 

Name 
J C Burns  

D A Stevens  
N Liveris 

Position 
Group  COO  and  CEO  of  NOVONIX  Battery 
Testing Services Inc and PUREgraphite LLC. 
Group CTO 
Group 
Business 
President 
Development and CFO of NOVONIX Battery 
Testing Services Inc and PUREgraphite LLC. 

Vice 

– 

Changes since the end of the reporting period 
There have been no changes to key management personnel since the end of the reporting period. 

(b) 

Remuneration policy and link to performance 

The role of a remuneration committee is performed by the full Board of Directors.  The board reviews 
and  determines  the  remuneration  policy  and  structure  annually  to  ensure  it  remains  aligned  to 
business  needs,  and  conforms  with  our  remuneration  principles.    In  particular,  the  board  aims  to 
ensure that remuneration practices are: 

• 
• 

• 
• 

competitive and reasonable, enabling the Company to attract and retain key talent 
aligned to the Company’s strategic and business objectives and the creation of shareholder 
value 
transparent and easily understood, and 
align with shareholder interests and are acceptable to shareholders 

21 

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Performance 
metrics 
Nil 

Potential value 

Positioned at 
median market 
rate 

for  FY 

Changes 
2019 
None. 

Remuneration report (continued) 

Element 

Purpose 

Fixed 
remuneration 
(FR) 

STI 

LTI 

Provide 
competitive market 
salary including 
superannuation 
and non-monetary 
benefits 
Reward for in-year 
performance 

Based on individual 
KPI’s. 

Alignment to long-
term shareholder 
value 

Market price and 
performance 
vesting conditions 

100% of base 
salary (if bonus 
paid in cash) 
150% of base 
salary (if bonus 
paid in shares) 
Variable subject 
to share price. 

None. 

None. 

Balancing short-term and long-term performance 

Annual incentives are set at a maximum of 100% of base salary (150% if paid in shares) in order to 
drive performance. 

Long  term  incentives  are  assessed  periodically  and  are  designed  to  promote  long-term  stability  in 
shareholder returns. 

Assessing performance 

The board of directors is responsible for assessing performance against KPIs and determining the STI 
and LTI to be paid. 

(c) 

(i) 

Elements of remuneration 

Fixed annual remuneration (FR) 

Executives  receive  their  fixed  remuneration  as  cash.    FR  is  reviewed  annually  and  is  benchmarked 
against market data for comparable roles in companies in a similar industry and with similar market 
capitalisation.  The board has the flexibility to take into account capability, experience, value to the 
organisation and performance of the individual.  The Group has not engaged an external remuneration 
consultant during FY2019. 

Superannuation is included in FR for executives.  In FY 2019, fixed remuneration was not increased. 

(ii) 

Short term incentives 

Short term incentives for all key management personnel have been in place for FY2019.  All KMP are 
eligible to receive a cash bonus of up to 100% of their base salary at the end of the financial year 
subject to the executive achieving the KPIs set for them during the financial year. 

22 

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Remuneration report (continued) 

The Company reserves the right to pay any STI cash bonus by way of an issue of fully paid ordinary 
shares at the board of director’s sole discretion.  If the Company determines that the cash bonus is to 
be paid in shares, the value of the shares the executive shall receive will be calculated at 150% of the 
cash bonus amount.  For the purpose of calculating the number of shares to be issued to the executive, 
the issue price of the shares shall be based on the 10 day volume weighted average price of shares. 

If an executive does not achieve each of the KPIs during the financial year, the Managing Director shall 
determine the appropriate pro rate STI cash bonus to be received by the Executive.  The Board of 
Directors shall make this determination for both the Managing Director and the Executive Director. 

Structure of the short-term incentive plan 

Feature 
Max opportunity 

Performance 
metrics 

Delivery of STI 

Board discretion 

25% 

June 2019 

Target 
June 2019 

Weighting 
25% 

Reason for selection 
Focus  of  the  groups 
growth strategy. 
Focus  of  the  groups 
growth strategy. 

Description 
KMP  executives:  100%  of  fixed  remuneration  if  paid  in  cash;  150%  of  fixed 
remuneration if paid in shares. 
The STI metrics align with our strategic priorities. 
Metric 
PUREgraphite  production 
and expansion targets 
Battery Technology 
Services business 
expansion and product 
development targets 
Execution of business 
strategy, and management 
of operations, including 
investor communications. 
STI awarded in cash will be paid after the end of the financial year.  STI awarded in 
shares will be awarded as soon as practical after the end of the financial year, and 
where subject to shareholder approval, after shareholder approval is received. 
The Board has discretion to adjust remuneration outcomes up or down to avoid 
any  inappropriate  reward  outcomes,  including  reducing  (down  to  zero,  if 
appropriate) any deferred STI award. 

Focus  on  the  groups 
growth  strategy  and 
shareholder value. 

Ongoing 

50% 

Long-term incentives 

(iii) 
Executive  KMP  participate,  at  the  board’s  discretion,  in  the  Long  Term  Incentive  Program  (“LTIP”) 
comprising  one  off  grants  of  options  or  performance  rights,  with  varying  vesting  conditions.    The 
company does not have a formal LTIP, rather incentives are awarded at the discretion of the Board. 

Performance Rights 
1,750,000  performance  rights  were  granted  to  Directors  and  Executives,  following  shareholder 
approval at the November 2018 AGM (1,000,000 to Philip St Baker, 500,000 to Greg Baynton, and 
250,000 to Nick Liveris).  These performance rights were awarded in the prior financial year.  A share 
based payment expense was recognised for the related services performed based on an estimate of 
the grant date fair value, as well as an estimate of the number of performance rights expected to vest.  
Following shareholder approval, revised valuations were performed, which can be seen in the table 
on page 28.  The performance rights expire on 1 January 2025.  These performance rights vest on 1 
January 2020 subject to the following performance related vesting conditions: 

23 

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Remuneration report (continued) 

• 
• 
• 
• 

The executive remains employed in the capacity of an executive as at the vesting date; 
1,000 tonnes of sales contracts for PUREgraphite anode material; 
Production capability of 1,000 tonnes per annum at PUREgraphite; 
Expansion to 10,000 tonnes per annum planned and costed ready for final investment decision 
with funding plan; 

•  Maintained or exercised rights to increase the Group’s interest in PUREgraphite by 25%; 
• 

Sales  revenue  for  NOVONIX  Battery  Testing  Services,  Inc.  exceeding  CAD$3  million  in  any  12 
month period; and 
The 10 day VWAP of NOVONIX’s shares exceeds $1.575 at the vesting date. 

• 

In the event that not all vesting conditions are satisfied, but the overall performance of the Company 
and  the  Executive  has  been  high,  the  board  can  award  a  portion  of  the  long-term  incentive  on  a 
discretionary basis. 

Options 

During  FY2019,  34,200,000  options  were  granted  to  Directors  and  Executives.    15,000,000  of  the 
options  awarded  during  FY  2019  were  subject  to  shareholder  approval  which  was  received  at  the 
General Meeting of shareholders held on 31 July 2019.  A further 2,500,000 options are subject to 
shareholder approval which will be sought at the 2019 AGM.  

2,450,000 options were granted to Directors and Executives, following shareholder approval at the 
November  2018  AGM  (1,500,000  to  Nick  Liveris,  750,000  to  Tony  Bellas  and  200,000  to  Robert 
Cooper).  These options were awarded in the prior financial year.  A share based payment expense 
was recognised for the related services performed based on an estimate of the grant date fair value.  
Following shareholder approval, revised valuations were performed, which can be seen in the table 
on page 28. 

(d) 

Link between remuneration and performance 

During  the  year,  the  Group  has  generated  losses  from  its  principal  activities  supplying  advanced 
battery materials, equipment and services to the global LIB battery market.  As the Company is still 
growing the business, the link between remuneration, Company performance and shareholder wealth 
is difficult to define.  Share prices are subject to the influence of fluctuation in the world market price 
for graphite and general market sentiment towards the sector, and, as such, increases or decreases 
may occur quite independently of Executive performance. 

Given the nature of the Group’s activities and the consequential operating results, no dividends have 
been paid.  There have been no returns of capital in the current or previous financial periods.  The 
details of market price movements are as follows: 

24 

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Remuneration report (continued) 

Year end 30 June 2019 
Year end 30 June 2018 
Year end 30 June 2017 
Year end 30 June 2016 
IPO price - 2 December 2015 

Share price 

$0.44 
$0.61 
$0.75 
$0.35 
$0.20 

(e) 

Remuneration expenses for executive KMP 

The following table shows details of the remuneration expense recognised for the Group’s executive 
key management personnel for the current and previous financial year measured in accordance with 
the requirements of the accounting standards. 

25 

For personal use only 
 
 
Remuneration report (continued) 

Name 
Executive Directors 
G A J Baynton 

P M St Baker 

Other key management personnel (group) 
C Burns  

D Stevens  

N Liveris  

Year 

Cash salary 

Fixed remuneration 
Post- employment 
benefits 

Variable remuneration 

Sign-on 
bonus 

STI 

Performance 
rights* 

Options* 

Total 

2019 
2018 
2019 
2018 

2019 
2018 
2019 
2018 
2019 
2018 

91,324 
91,324 
122,318 
122,318 

227,572 
203,249 
215,664 
203,249 
224,204 
178,451 

8,676 
8,676 
11,620 
11,620 

- 
- 
- 
- 
14,895 
16,167 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
9,406 

- 
- 
- 
- 

95,335 
79,337 
51,865 
79,337 
52,832 
38,875 

(7,420) 
16,572 
(14,840) 
34,101 

43,832 
16,572 
21,916 
8,286 
(4,463) 
9,039 

21,608 
- 
943,216 
517,757 

1,262,918 
922,413 
851,653 
922,413 
134,323 
394,349 

114,188 
116,572 
1,062,314 
685,796 

1,629,657 
1,221,571 
1,141,098 
1,213,285 
421,791 
646,287 

Non-executive Director  
A Bellas 

R Natter 

R Cooper  

93,888 
4,750 
151,216 
4,750 
37,525 
2,850 
58,574 
2,850 
426,631 
- 
589,145 
- 
2,485,567 
2,850 
- 
- 
7,412,659 
45,641 
4,682,446 
44,063 
* Performance rights and options are expensed over the performance period, including for options that have been awarded to individuals but have not yet formally been granted, which includes the year in which the rights and 
options are awarded / granted and the subsequent vesting period.   
D Price did not receive any remuneration in FY2019 or FY2018. 

39,138 
96,466 
4,675 
25,724 
396,631 
559,145 
2,452,717 
- 
6,106,879 
3,438,267 

50,000 
50,000 
30,000 
30,000 
30,000 
30,000 
30,000 
- 
1,021,082 
908,591 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
200,032 
197,549 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
9,406 

2019 
2018 
2019 
2018 
2019 
2018 
2019 
2018 
2019 
2018 

- 
- 
- 
- 
39,025 
84,570 

Total KMP remuneration expensed 

A Liveris (from 1/07/18) 

- 
- 
- 

26 

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Remuneration report (continued) 

 (f) 

Contractual arrangements with executive KMP’s 

Component 
Fixed 
remuneration 

Contract 
duration 
Notice  by 
individual 
company 

the 
/ 

Philip St Baker   Greg Baynton 
$100,000 (part-
$150,000  (part-
time) 
time) 
Inclusive of 
Inclusive of 
superannuation 
superannuation. 
Ongoing 
Ongoing 
contract 
contract 
6 months 
6 months 

Chris Burns 
$264,618 
(CAD$250,000)^ 

David Stevens  Nick Liveris 
$221,056 
(CAD$205,000) 

$234,751 
(USD$165,000)^ 

Ongoing 
contract 
12 months 

Ongoing 
contract 
12 months 

Ongoing 
contract 
12 months 

^Chris  Burns  and  Nick  Liveris  remuneration  was  revised  with  effect  from  1  April  2019.    Chris  Burns 
increased from CAD$200,000 pa to CAD$250,000 and Nick Liveris increased from USD$150,000 pa to 
USD$165,000 pa. 

(g) 

Non-executive Director arrangements 

The non-executive chairman receives fees of $50,000 per annum plus superannuation.  Other non-
executive directors receive $30,000 per annum plus superannuation.  Fees are reviewed annually by 
the board taking into account comparable roles.  The current base fees were reviewed with effect 
from 1 December 2015. 

The maximum annual aggregate non-executive Directors’ fee pool limit is $250,000 (excluding share 
based payments) and was set out in the 2015 Prospectus. 

All Non-executive Directors enter into a service agreement with the company in the form of a letter 
of appointment.  The letter summarises the board policies and terms, including remuneration relevant 
to the office of Director. 

(h) 

Additional statutory information 

Performance based remuneration granted and forfeited during the year 

(i) 
The table below shows for each KMP how much of their STI cash bonus was awarded and how much 
was forfeited.  It also shows the value of options and performance rights that were granted, exercised 
and  forfeited  during  FY  2019.    The  number  of  options  and  performance  rights  and  percentages 
vested/forfeited for each grant are disclosed in section (iv) on pages 31 to 32 below.  

Philip St Baker and Greg Baynton were both awarded STI’s relating to FY 2019 of 25%, however both 
have decided to forfeit their awarded STI. 

27 

For personal use only 
 
 
Remuneration report (continued) 

Total STI bonus 

Total opportunity 

LTI performance rights 

If paid in 
cash 

If paid in 
shares 

Awarded 
% 

Forfeited 
% 

Value 
granted* 
$ 

Value 
awarded 
$ 

Value 
exercised 
$ 

Value 
granted* 
$ 

LTI Options 
Value 
awarded 
*** 
$ 

Value 
awarded 
^ 
$ 

Value 
exercised
** 
$ 

2019 
P M St Baker 
G A J Baynton 
A Bellas 
R Cooper 
A Liveris 
R Natter 
C Burns 
D Stevens 
N Liveris 

150,000 
100,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
224,925 
211,694 
215,640 

225,000 
150,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
337,388 
317,541 
323,460 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
42% 
25% 
25% 

100% 
100% 
- 
- 
- 
- 
58% 
75% 
75% 

25,000~ 
12,500~ 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
6,250~ 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
126,975~ 
- 
33,860~ 
- 
- 
- 
- 
390,050 
-  5,976,400 
- 
- 
425,100~ 
- 

684,400 
342,200 
342,200 
- 
3,079,800 
342,200 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
342,200  1,412,575 

475,000 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

* 

** 
*** 
^ 
~ 

The value at grant date calculated in accordance with AASB 2 Share-based Payment of options and performance rights granted during the year as part of remuneration.  For the performance rights, the value granted is 
based on an estimate of the number of performance rights expected to vest. 
The value at the exercise date of options that were granted as part of remuneration and were exercised during the year has been determined as the intrinsic value of the options at that date. 
The options were awarded to KMP during FY2019 and granted following shareholder approval on 31 July 2019.  The value has been calculated as the fair value of the options as at 31 July 2019. 
The value awarded represents an estimate of the fair value of the options as the options will not be formally granted until shareholder approval is obtained at the 2019 Annual General Meeting of shareholders.  
Options and performance rights were awarded in the prior financial year and subsequently granted following shareholder approval at the 2018 AGM.  The value represents the fair value of the options and performance 
rights at the date shareholder approval was received. 

(iii) 

Terms and conditions of the share-based payment arrangements 

Options 
The terms and conditions of each grant of options affecting remuneration in the current or a future reporting period are as follows: 

28 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration report (continued) 

Grant date 

Vesting and 
exercise date 

Expiry date 

Exercise 
price 

Value per 
option at 
grant date 
$0.59 

Performance 
achieved 

% vested 

100% 

100% 

27/6/2017 

02/06/2019 

21/11/2017 
21/11/2017 
21/11/2017 
21/11/2017 
22/11/2018 
22/11/2018 
22/11/2018 
22/11/2018 

22/11/2018 
22/11/2018 
22/11/2018 
22/11/2018 
24/05/2019 
24/05/2019 
31/07/2019 
31/07/2019 
13/03/2019 

30/06/2019 
30/06/2020 
14/07/2018 
14/07/2019 
22/11/2018 
06/03/2019 
06/03/2020 
28/07/2019 

22/11/2018 
29/08/2019 
29/08/2020 
29/08/2021 
30/06/2020~ 
30/06/2022~ 
30/06/2020~ 
30/06/2022~ 
30/06/2021~ 

13/03/2019 

30/06/2022~ 

13/03/2019 

31/03/2023~ 

13/03/2019 

30/06/2023~ 

13/03/2019 

28/02/2024~ 

13/03/2019 

31/03/2024~ 

13/03/2019 

31/05/2024~ 

13/03/2019 

30/06/2024~ 

13/03/2019 

31/01/2025~ 

13/03/2019 

28/02/2025~ 

21/11/2019* 

30/06/2021~ 

21/11/2019* 

30/06/2022~ 

21/11/2019* 

31/03/2023~ 

21/11/2019* 

30/06/2023~ 

21/11/2019* 

28/02/2024~ 

Cessation of 
employment 
01/07/2021 
01/07/2021 
14/07/2020 
14/07/2020 
06/03/2023 
06/03/2023 
06/03/2023 
Cessation of 
employment 
29/08/2023 
29/08/2023 
29/08/2023 
29/08/2023 
05/08/2024 
05/08/2024 
05/08/2024 
05/08/2024 
Cessation of 
employment 
Cessation of 
employment 
Cessation of 
employment 
Cessation of 
employment 
Cessation of 
employment 
Cessation of 
employment 
Cessation of 
employment 
Cessation of 
employment 
Cessation of 
employment 
Cessation of 
employment 
Cessation of 
employment 
Cessation of 
employment 
Cessation of 
employment 
Cessation of 
employment 
Cessation of 
employment 

$0.74 

$0.66 
$0.66 
$0.95 
$1.10 
$0.90 
$1.20 
$1.40 
$0.80 

$0.70 
$0.90 
$1.20 
$1.40 
$0.50 
$0.50 
$0.50 
$0.50 
$0.50 

$1.11 
$1.14 
$0.91 
$0.90 
$0.19 
$0.17 
$0.15 
$0.28 

$0.23 
$0.20 
$0.18 
$0.17 
$0.32 
$0.34 
$0.33 
$0.35 
$0.54 

$0.50 

$0.55 

$0.50 

$0.56 

$0.50 

$0.56 

$0.50 

$0.57 

$0.50 

$0.57 

$0.50 

$0.57 

$0.50 

$0.57 

$0.50 

$0.58 

$0.50 

$0.58 

$0.50 

$0.54^ 

$0.50 

$0.55^ 

$0.50 

$0.56^ 

$0.50 

$0.56^ 

$0.50 

$0.57^ 

100% 
- 
100% 
- 
100% 
100% 
- 
- 

100% 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

100% 
- 
100% 
- 
100% 
100% 
- 
- 

100% 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

29 

For personal use only21/11/2019* 

31/03/2024~ 

21/11/2019* 

31/05/2024~ 

21/11/2019* 

30/06/2024~ 

21/11/2019* 

31/01/2025~ 

21/11/2019* 

28/02/2025~ 

Cessation of 
employment 
Cessation of 
employment 
Cessation of 
employment 
Cessation of 
employment 
Cessation of 
employment 

$0.50 

$0.57^ 

$0.50 

$0.57^ 

$0.50 

$0.57^ 

$0.50 

$0.58^ 

$0.50 

$0.58^ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

^  The  value  per  option  at  grant  date  represents  an  estimate  of  the  fair  value  of  the  options  as  they  will  not  be  formally  granted  until 
shareholder approval is obtained at the 2019 Annual General Meeting of shareholders. 
* Subject to shareholder approval at the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders scheduled for 21 November 2019 
~ Vesting is subject to satisfaction of performance related vesting conditions.  The vesting date shown represents an  estimate of when 
vesting conditions will be satisfied. 

The  number  of  options  over  ordinary  shares  in  the  Company  provided  as  remuneration  to  key 
management personnel is shown in the table below on page 31.  The options carry no dividend or 
voting  rights.      When  exercisable,  each  option  is  convertible  into  one  ordinary  share  of  NOVONIX 
Limited. 

On 17 June 2019 the Company entered into a loan agreement for $1,500,000 with Mr St Baker for the 
purpose of funding the exercise of 5,000,000 options (exercise price $0.30, expiring 30 June 2019).  
The loan is limited in recourse over the shares issued on exercise of the options, and the Company has 
placed a holding lock over the shares to secure repayment.  The loan is interest free and has a term of 
5 years, with early repayment if Mr St Baker ceases to be a director or employee of the Company.  For 
accounting purposes, the granting of the loan has been treated as a modification of the original option 
terms to extend the expiry date of the options by 5 years, to the repayment date of the loan.   A share 
based payment expense of $900,000 was recognised which reflects the incremental fair value of the 
modified option. 

Performance rights 

The terms and conditions of each grant of performance rights affecting remuneration in the current 
or a future reporting period are as follows: 

P M St Baker 
G A J Baynton 
C Burns 
D Stevens 
N Liveris 

Grant date 
22/11/2018 
22/11/2018 
13/02/2018 
13/02/2018 
22/11/2018 

Vesting date 
01/01/2020 
01/01/2020 
01/01/2020 
01/01/2020 
01/01/2020 

Grant date value 
$0.05 
$0.05 
$0.33 
$0.33 
$0.05 

The number of performance rights over ordinary shares in the Company provided as remuneration to 
key management personnel is shown on page 32.  The performance rights carry no dividend or voting 
rights.  See page 28 above for conditions that must be satisfied for the performance rights to vest. 

When exercisable, each performance right is convertible into one ordinary share of NOVONIX Limited.  
If an executive ceases employment before the rights vest, the rights will be forfeited, except in limited 
circumstances that are approved by the board on a case-by-case basis. 

30 

For personal use only 
 
 
Remuneration report (continued) 

(iv)

Reconciliation of options, performance rights, ordinary shares and loan notes held by KMP

The table below shows a reconciliation of options held by each KMP from the beginning to the end of FY2019.   No options were forfeited during the year. 

 Options 

2019 
Name & Grant dates 
R Natter 
  21 Nov 2017 
  22 Nov 2018 
P M St Baker 
  21 October 2016 
A Bellas 
  22 Nov 2018 
R Cooper 
  22 Nov 2018 
A Liveris 
  21 Nov 2017 
C Burns 
  27 June 2017 
  13 March 2019 
  24 May 2019 
D Stevens 
  27 June 2017 
N Liveris 
  22 Nov 2018 

Balance at the start of the 
year 

Unvested 

Vested 

Vested 

Granted as 
compensation 

Number 

% 

Exercised 

Balance at the end of the year 
Vested and 
exercisable 

Unvested 

500,000 
- 

250,000 
- 

- 
2,000,000 

250,000 
500,000 

33% 
25% 

- 
- 

500,000 
500,000 

250,000 
1,500,000 

5,000,000 

- 

- 

- 

(5,000,000) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

750,000 

500,000 

67% 

200,000 

133,333 

67% 

4,000,000 

1,000,000 

-  2,000,000 

40% 

3,000,000 
- 
- 

3,000,000 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
10,000,000 
1,000,000 

3,000,000 
- 
- 

100% 
- 
- 

-  3,000,000  100% 

1,500,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

500,000 

250,000 

133,333 

66,667 

3,000,000 

2,000,000 

3,000,000 
- 
- 

- 
10,000,000 
1,000,000 

3,000,000 

- 

- 

1,500,000 

31 

For personal use onlyRemuneration report (continued) 

The amounts paid per ordinary share on the exercise of options at the date of exercise (24 June 2019) was $0.30 per share.  The Company entered into a loan agreement 
for $1,500,000 with Mr St Baker for the purpose of funding the exercise of 5,000,000 options (exercise price $0.30, expiring 30 June 2019) (as detailed on page 91). 

Exercise date 
24/06/2019 

Amount paid per share 
$0.30 

The table below shows how many performance rights were granted and vested during the year.  No performance rights were forfeited during the year. 

Performance rights 

Balance at the start of 
the year 

Unvested 

Vested 

Balance at the end of 
the year 

Unvested 

Vested 

Maximum 
value yet 
to vest* 
$ 

Name 
P M St Baker 

- 
6,696 
3,348 
22,096 
11,048 
1,674 
The maximum value of the performance rights yet to vest has been determined as the amount of the grant date fair value of the rights that are yet to be expensed.  The minimum value of deferred shares yet to vest is nil, as 
the shares will be forfeited if the vesting conditions are not met.

- 
1,000,000 
500,000 
500,000 
250,000 
250,000 

895,833 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

895,833 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
500,000 
250,000 
- 

G Baynton 
C Burns 
D Stevens 
N Liveris 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

* 

Exercised 
during the 
year 

Vested 
during 
the year 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Granted as 
compensation 
- 
1,000,000 
500,000 
- 
- 
250,000 

Year 
granted 
2016 
2019 
2019 
2018 
2018 
2019 

32 

For personal use onlyRemuneration report (continued) 

Shareholdings 

2019 
Name 
Ordinary shares 
A Bellas 
G A J Baynton 
P M St Baker 
R Cooper 
R Natter 
A Liveris 
D Price 
C Burns 
D Stevens 
N Liveris 

Balance at the 
start of the year 

Received on the 
exercise of 
options 

Other changes 
during the year 

Balance at the 
end of the year 

3,929,354 
29,561,827 
9,976,903 
200,000 
750,000 
2,007,574^ 
- 
1,765,968 
2,609,948 
- 

- 
- 
5,000,000** 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

(2,750,000)* 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

1,179,354 
29,561,827 
14,976,903 
200,000 
750,000 
2,007,574 
- 
1,765,968 
2,609,948 
- 

^ Represents A Liveris shareholding at the time of his appointment being 1 July 2018. 
* Represents an off market transfer to M Bellas
** Exercise of options funded by way of a loan agreement (refer page 91).

(v)

Other transactions with key management personnel

During the financial year, Philip St Baker was paid rent totalling $76,896 (USD$52,000), for the use of 
property owned by Mr St Baker in Colorado, USA.  Mr St Baker’s salary has been adjusted to reflect 
the additional benefit Mr St Baker is receiving. 

There have been no other transactions with key management personnel. 

End of remuneration report (audited) 

33 

For personal use onlyShares under option and performance rights 

Unissued ordinary shares 

Unissued ordinary shares of NOVONIX Limited under option at the date of this report are as follow: 

Date options granted 

Expiry date 

Exercise price 

Number under option 

23 February 2017 
27 June 2017 

14 July 2017 
20 December 2017 
21 November 2017 
21 November 2017 
21 November 2017 
21 November 2017 
7 February 2018 
2 November 2018 
6 December 2018 
22 November 2018 

22 November 2018 
22 November 2018 
22 November 2018 
22 November 2018 
22 November 2018 
22 November 2018 
22 November 2018 
14 March 2019 
5 August 2019 
13 March 2019 

5 August 2019 

14 March 2019 

24 May 2019 
31 July 2019 

7 April 2020 
Cessation of 
employment 
14 July 2022 
1 September 2019 
14 July 2020 
14 July 2020 
14 July 2020 
1 July 2021 
7 February 2023 
2 November 2023 
6 December 2023 
Cessation of 
employment 
6 March 2023 
6 March 2023 
6 March 2023 
29 August 2023 
29 August 2023 
29 August 2023 
29 August 2023 
12 March 2022 
5 August 2022 
Cessation of 
employment 
Cessation of 
employment 
Cessation of 
employment 
5 August 2024 
5 August 2024 

$0.60 
$0.74 

$0.90 
$0.60 
$0.80 
$0.95 
$1.10 
$0.66 
$0.785 
$0.55 
$0.55 
$0.80 

$0.90 
$1.20 
$1.40 
$0.70 
$0.90 
$1.20 
$1.40 
$0.80 
$0.80 
$0.50 

$0.50 

$0.50 

$0.50 
$0.50 

450,000 
6,000,000 

450,000 
560,000 
250,000 
250,000 
250,000 
5,000,000 
200,000 
160,000 
40,000 
1,500,000 

316,666 
316,667 
316,667 
500,000 
500,000 
500,000 
500,000 
17,250,000 
10,000,000 
12,500,000 

2,500,000 

750,000 

1,000,000 
15,000,000 

Unissued ordinary shares of NOVONIX Limited under performance right at the date of this report total 
3,395,833.    895,833  of  these  performance  rights  were  the  performance  rights  granted  as 
remuneration to Mr St Baker during previous years.   The remaining 2,500,000 performance rights 
were granted to KMP during the prior financial year.  Of these, shareholder approval for 1,750,000 
performance rights was required and obtained at the 2018 AGM held on 22 November 2018.  Details 
of the performance rights granted to key management personnel are disclosed on page 32 above. 

No performance right holder or option holder has any right to participate in any other share issue of 
the Company or any other entity. 

34 

For personal use only 
 
Insurance of officers and indemnities 

Insurance of officers 

During the financial year, NOVONIX Limited paid a premium of $58,099 to insure the Directors and 
secretaries of the Company. 

The liabilities insured are legal costs that may be incurred in defending civil or criminal proceedings 
that may be brought against the officers in their capacity as officers of entities in the Group, and any 
other payments arising from liabilities incurred by the officers in connection with such proceedings. 
This does not include such liabilities that arise from conduct involving a wilful breach of duty by the 
officers or the improper use by the officers of their position or of information to gain advantage for 
themselves or someone else or to cause detriment to the Company. It is not possible to apportion the 
premium between amounts relating to the insurance against legal costs and those relating to other 
liabilities.  

Proceedings on behalf of the Company 

No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring 
proceedings on behalf of the Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a 
party,  for  the  purpose  of  taking  responsibility  on  behalf  of  the  Company  for  all  or  part  of  those 
proceedings.  

No proceedings have been brought or intervened in on behalf of the Company with leave of the Court 
under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Non-audit services 

The Company may decide to employ the auditor on assignments additional to their statutory audit 
duties  where  the  auditor’s  expertise  and  experience  with  the  Company  and/or  the  Group  are 
important.  

Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor (PricewaterhouseCoopers) for non-audit services 
provided during the year are set out below.  

The Board of Directors has considered the position and, in accordance with advice received from the 
audit committee, is satisfied that the provision of the non-audit services is compatible with the 
general standard of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. The Directors 
are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services by the auditor, as set out below, did not 
compromise the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following 
reasons:  

•

•

all  non-audit  services  have  been  reviewed  by  the  audit  committee  to  ensure  they  do  not
impact the impartiality and objectivity of the auditor
none of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set
out in APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants.

35 

For personal use onlyDuring the year there were no fees were paid or payable for non-audit services provided by the auditor 
of the parent entity (2018: Nil).  

Auditor’s independence declaration 

A copy of the auditors independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations 
Act 2001 is set out on page 37. 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of Directors. 

A Bellas 
Chairman 

Brisbane 
30 September 2019 

36 

For personal use onlyAuditor’s Independence Declaration 
As lead auditor for the audit of Novonix Limited for the year ended 30 June 2019, I declare that to the 
best of my knowledge and belief, there have been:  

(a)

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in
relation to the audit; and

(b)

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

This declaration is in respect of Novonix Limited and the entities it controlled during the period.

Michael Shewan 
Partner 
PricewaterhouseCoopers 

Brisbane 
30 September 2019 

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757 
480 Queen Street, BRISBANE  QLD  4000, GPO Box 150, BRISBANE  QLD  4001 
T: +61 7 3257 5000, F: +61 7 3257 5999, www.pwc.com.au 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

37

For personal use onlyCorporate governance statement 

NOVONIX Limited and the board are committed to achieving and demonstrating the highest standards 
of corporate governance. NOVONIX Limited has reviewed its corporate governance practices against 
the  Corporate  Governance  Principles  and  Recommendations  (3rd  edition)  published  by  the  ASX 
Corporate Governance Council.  

The  2019  corporate  governance  statement  is  dated  as  at  30  June  2019  and  reflects  the  corporate 
governance  practices  in  place  throughout  the  2019  financial  year.  The  2019  corporate  governance 
statement was approved by the board on 30 September 2019. A description of the Group's current 
corporate governance practices is set out in the Group's corporate governance statement which can 
be viewed at https://www.novonixgroup.com/governance/.  

38 

For personal use onlyNOVONIX LIMITED  

ABN 54 157 690 830 

Annual financial report – 30 June 2019 

Financial statements 

Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
Consolidated balance sheet 
Consolidated statement of changes in equity 
Consolidated statement of cash flows 
Notes to the financial statements 

Directors’ declaration 

40 
41 
42 
43 
44 
97 

These financial statements are consolidated financial statements for the Group consisting of NOVONIX 
Limited and its subsidiaries.  A list of major subsidiaries is included in note 24. 

The financial statements are presented in the Australian currency. 

NOVONIX Limited is a Company limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in Australia.   

All  press  releases,  financial  reports  and  other 
www.novonixgroup.com.  

information  are  available  at  our  website: 

39 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive 
income for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Continuing operations 
Revenue from contracts with customers 
Other income 
Cost of goods sold 
Administrative and other expenses 
Borrowing costs 
Impairment losses 
Depreciation and amortisation expenses 
Marketing and project development costs 
Share based compensation 
Employee benefits expense 
Share of net losses of joint ventures 

Loss before income tax expense 
Income tax (expense) benefit 

Loss from continuing operations 
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 
Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss 
Foreign  exchange  differences  on  translation  of  foreign 
operations 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

Notes 

3 
3 

4 

4 

17 

5 

1,817,049 
3,024,684 
(741,280) 
(1,536,897) 
(1,565,032) 
(15,918,925) 
(494,948) 
(1,560,551) 
(6,673,510) 
(2,104,176) 
(751,981) 

2,171,895 
231,522 
(957,832) 
(1,169,031) 
(662,693) 
- 
(154,251) 
(354,312) 
(6,315,899) 
(1,656,613) 
(1,442,770) 

(26,505,567) 
383,655 

(10,309,984) 
(13,398) 

(26,121,912) 

(10,323,382) 

809,396 

140,644 

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

(25,312,516) 

(10,182,738) 

Earnings per share for loss from continuing operations 
attributable  to  the  ordinary  equity  holders  of  the 
Company: 
Basic earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share 

Cents 

Cents 

8 
8 

(21.2 cents) 
(21.2 cents) 

(8.9 cents) 
(8.9 cents) 

The above consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read 
in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

40 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated balance sheet 
As at 30 June 2019 

ASSETS 
Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents (excluding bank overdrafts) 
Trade and other receivables 
Inventory 

Total current assets 

Non-current assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Exploration and evaluation assets 
Investment in Joint Venture 
Intangible assets 
Other assets 

Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

LIABILITIES 
Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Contract liabilities 
Borrowings 

Total current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 
Borrowings 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

Notes 

11 
12 
13 

14 
15 
9 
16 

6,054,664 
683,103 
1,116,991 

396,224 
811,217 
646,143 

7,854,758 

1,853,584 

5,984,517 
2,838,749 
- 
18,233,245 
8,630 

2,441,418 
13,253,083 
11,643,550 
5,027,964 
8,040 

27,065,141 

32,374,055 

34,919,899 

34,227,639 

17 
18 
19 

1,404,366 
580,845 
4,145,069 

676,866 
209,278 
86,886 

6,130,280 

973,030 

19 

13,016,841 

1,645,776 

Total non-current liabilities 

13,016,841 

1,645,776 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

EQUITY 
Contributed equity 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 

19,147,121 

2,618,806 

15,772,778 

31,608,833 

20 
21 

38,163,405 
21,438,031 
(43,828,658) 

38,163,405 
11,152,174 
(17,706,746) 

Total equity 
The above consolidated balance sheet should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

15,772,778 

31,608,833 

41 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of changes in equity 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 

Consolidated Group 

Balance at 1 July 2017 
Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive income 
Total comprehensive income 
Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners: 
Contributions of equity, net of transaction costs 
Share-based payments 

Contributed 
equity 
$ 

22,208,494 
- 
- 
- 

15,954,911 
- 

Accumulated 
losses 
$ 

(7,383,364) 
(10,323,382) 
- 
(10,323,382) 

- 
- 

Share based 
payments 
reserve 
$ 

3,589,547 
- 
- 
- 

- 
4,995,899 

Reserves 
Foreign 
currency 
translation 
reserve 
$ 

(36) 
- 
140,644 
140,644 

- 
- 

Convertible 
loan note 
reserve 
$ 

2,426,120 
- 
- 
- 

Total 
$ 

20,840,761 
(10,323,382) 
140,644 
(10,182,738) 

- 
- 

15,954,911 
4,995,899 

Balance at 30 June 2018 

38,163,405 

(17,706,746) 

8,585,446 

140,608 

2,426,120 

31,608,833 

Loss for the year 
Other comprehensive income 
Total comprehensive income 
Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners: 
Contributions of equity, net of transaction costs 
Equity component of convertible notes, net of 
transaction costs 
Share-based payments 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

(26,121,912) 
- 
(26,121,912) 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
6,673,510 

- 
809,396 
809,396 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

(26,121,912) 
809,396 
(25,312,516) 

- 

2,802,951 
- 

2,802,951 
6,673,510 

Balance at 30 June 2019 

38,163,405 

(43,828,658) 

15,258,956 

950,004 

5,229,071 

15,772,778 

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

42 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated statement of cash flows 
For the year ended 30 June 2019 

Cash flows from operating activities 
Receipts from customers (GST inclusive) 
Payments to suppliers and employees (GST inclusive) 
Interest received 
Income taxes paid 
Payment of borrowing costs 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

Notes 

2,613,477 
(6,464,050) 
4,533 
- 
(154,047) 

2,433,227 
(6,250,532) 
6,734 
(18,673) 
(48,311) 

Net cash outflow from operating activities 

24 

(4,000,087) 

(3,877,555) 

Cash flows from investing activities 
Payments for exploration assets 
Net outflow from the acquisition of PUREgraphite LLC 
Payments for investments in joint ventures 
Payments / refunds of security deposits 
Payments for property, plant and equipment 

(270,027) 
(5,195,171) 
- 
(500) 
(1,888,231) 

(565,280) 
- 
(2,561,858) 
4,476 
(2,231,602) 

Net cash outflow from investing activities 

(7,353,929) 

(5,354,264) 

Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds on issue of shares 
Proceeds on issue of loan notes (net of expenses) 
Payment of capital raising costs 
Proceeds from borrowings 
Repayment of borrowings 

- 
12,334,899 
- 
4,582,160 
(56,319) 

5,580,939 
- 
(166,834) 
1,826,854 
(31,339) 

Net cash inflow from financing activities 

16,860,740 

7,209,620 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 

5,506,724 

(2,022,199) 

Effects of foreign currency 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 

182,348 
365,592 

(27,333) 
2,415,124 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year 

11 

6,054,664 

365,592 

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying 
notes. 

43 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 1 

Summary of significant accounting policies 

Basis of preparation 
These general purpose financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Corporations Act 
2001, Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations of the Australian Accounting Standards Board 
and  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  as  issued  by  the  International  Accounting  Standards 
Board.    The  Group  is  a  for-profit  entity  for  financial  reporting  purposes  under  Australian  Accounting 
Standards.    Material  accounting  policies  adopted  in  the  preparation  of  these  financial  statements  are 
presented below and have been consistently applied unless stated otherwise.   

Except for cash flow information, the financial statements have been prepared on an accruals basis and 
are based on historical costs, modified, where applicable, by the measurement at fair value of selected 
non-current assets, financial assets and financial liabilities. 

Going concern 
The  financial  report  has  been  prepared  on  the  going  concern  basis,  which  contemplates  continuity  of 
normal business activities and the realisation of assets and settlement of liabilities in the normal course 
of business. 

As disclosed  in  the financial report, the consolidated entity achieved a net loss of $26,037,121  (2018: 
$10,323,382) and net operating cash outflows of $4,000,087 (2018: $3,877,555) for the year ended 30 
June  2019.  As  at  30  June  2019,  the  consolidated  entity  has  net  current  assets  of  $1,724,478  (2018: 
$880,554).  In July 2019, current borrowings of $4,000,000 were converted to non-current borrowings 
and equity in the form of convertible loan notes. 

The ability of the consolidated entity to continue as a going concern is principally dependent upon one or 
more of the following:  

• 

• 

• 

the ability of the consolidated entity to meet its cashflow forecasts; 

the ability of the consolidated entity to raise capital as and when necessary; and 

the  successful  and  profitable  growth  of  the  battery  materials,  battery  consulting  and  battery 
technology businesses. 

These conditions give rise to material uncertainty which may cast significant doubt over the consolidated 
entity’s ability to continue as a going concern. 

The  directors  believe  that  the  going  concern  basis  of  preparation  is  appropriate  due  to  the  following 
reasons: 

• 

the consolidated entity has a proven history of successfully raising funds which included Loan 
Note issuances raising a total of $12.4 million during the year; 

•  The  directors  believe  there  is  sufficient  cash  available  for  the  consolidated  entity  to  continue 

operating until it can raise sufficient further capital to fund its ongoing activities. 

Should the consolidated entity be unable to continue as a going concern, it may be required to realise its 
assets and extinguish its liabilities other than in the ordinary course of business, and at amounts that 
differ from those stated in the financial report. 

44 

For personal use only 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 1 

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

This financial report does not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of 
recorded asset amounts or the amounts or classification of liabilities and appropriate disclosures that 
may be necessary should the consolidated entity be unable to continue as a going concern. 

The financial statements were authorised for issue by the Directors on 30 September 2019.  The Directors 
have the power to amend and reissue the financial statements. 

a. 

Principles of consolidation 

The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  assets  and  liabilities  of  all  subsidiaries  of 
NOVONIX Limited (‘Company’ or ‘Parent Entity’) as at 30 June 2019 and the results of all subsidiaries 
for the year then ended. NOVONIX Limited and its subsidiaries together are referred to in these 
financial statements as the ‘Group’. 

Subsidiaries are all those entities over which the Group has control. The Group controls an entity 
when the Group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity 
and has the ability to affect those returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity. 
Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They 
are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases. 

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between entities in the 
Group  are  eliminated.  Unrealised  losses  are  also  eliminated  unless  the  transaction  provides 
evidence of the impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been 
changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group. 

Where equity instruments are issued in a business combination, the fair value of the instruments 
is their published market price as at the date of exchange. Transaction costs arising on the issue of 
equity instruments are recognised directly in equity. The consideration transferred also includes 
the fair value of any asset or liability resulting from a contingent consideration arrangement.  

With  limited  exceptions,  all  identifiable  assets  acquired  and  liabilities  and  contingent  liabilities 
assumed in a business combination are measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. 
The excess of the consideration transferred, amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquired 
entity,  over  the  net  fair  value  of  the  Group's  share  of  the  identifiable  net  assets  acquired  is 
recognised as goodwill. If the consideration transferred of the acquisition is less than the Group's 
share  of  the  net  fair  value  of  the  identifiable  net  assets  of  the  subsidiary,  the  difference  is 
recognised as a gain in the profit and loss in the Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other 
Comprehensive Income, but only after a reassessment of the identification and measurement of 
the net assets acquired.  

Where settlement of any part of the cash consideration is deferred, the amounts payable in the 
future are discounted to their present value, as at the date of exchange. The discount rate used is 
the  entity's  incremental  borrowing  rate,  being  the  rate  at  which  a  similar  borrowing  could  be 
obtained from an independent financier under comparable terms and conditions.  

45 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 1 

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

b. 

Income tax 

The income tax expense or benefit for the period is the tax payable on that period’s taxable income 
based on the applicable income tax rate for each jurisdiction, adjusted by the changes in deferred 
tax  assets  and  liabilities  attributable  to  temporary  differences,  unused  tax  losses  and  the 
adjustment recognised for prior periods, where applicable. 

Deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  recognised  for  temporary  differences  at  the  tax  rates 
expected to be applied when the assets are recovered or liabilities are settled, based on those tax 
rates that are enacted or substantively enacted, except for: 

●   When the deferred income tax asset or liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill 
or an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and that, at the time 
of the transaction, affects neither the accounting nor taxable profits; or 

●   When  the  taxable  temporary  difference  is  associated  with  interests  in  subsidiaries, 
associates  or  joint  ventures,  and  the  timing  of  the  reversal  can  be  controlled  and  it  is 
probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only 
if it is probable that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences 
and losses. 

The  carrying  amount  of  recognised  and  unrecognised  deferred  tax  assets  are  reviewed  at  each 
reporting  date.  Deferred  tax  assets  recognised  are  reduced  to  the  extent  that  it  is  no  longer 
probable  that  future  taxable  profits  will  be  available  for  the  carrying  amount  to  be  recovered. 
Previously unrecognised deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that 
there are future taxable profits available to recover the asset. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only where there is a legally enforceable right to offset 
current  tax  assets  against  current  tax  liabilities  and  deferred  tax  assets  against  deferred  tax 
liabilities;  and  they  relate  to  the  same  taxable  authority  on  either  the  same  taxable  entity  or 
different taxable entities which intend to settle simultaneously. 

46 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 1 

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

c. 

Revenue recognition 

Revenue is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefit will flow to the Group and the 
revenue  can  be  reliably  measured.  Revenue  is  measured  at  the  fair  value  of  the  consideration 
received or receivable. 

Sales of Goods 

Revenue for the hardware is recognised at a point in time when the hardware is delivered, the legal 
title has passed and the customer has accepted the hardware. 

Interest 

Interest  revenue  is  recognised  as  interest  accrues  using  the  effective  interest  method.  This  is  a 
method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest income 
over the relevant period using the effective interest rate, which is the rate that exactly discounts 
estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to the net carrying 
amount of the financial asset. 

Grant revenue 

Grants  from  the  government  are  recognised  at  their  fair  value  where  there  is  a  reasonable 
assurance that the grant will be received and the group will comply with all attached conditions. 

Consulting services 

under 
The consulting division provides battery cell design, implementation and support   services 
fixed-price  and  variable  price  contracts.  Revenue  from  providing  services  is  recognised  in  the 
accounting  period  in  which  the  services  are  rendered.  For  fixed-price  contracts,  revenue  is 
recognised  based  on  the  actual  service  provided  to  the  end  of  the  reporting  period  as  a 
proportion of the total services to be provided because the customer receives and uses the benefits 
simultaneously.  This  is  determined  based  on  the  actual  labour  hours  spent  relative  to  the  total 
expected labour hours.  

Where  the  contracts  include  multiple  performance  obligations,  the  transaction  price  will  be 
allocated to each performance obligation based on the stand-alone selling prices. Where these are 
not directly observable, they are estimated based on expected cost plus margin.  

Other revenue 

Other revenue is recognised when it is received or when the right to receive payment is established. 

47 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 1 

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

d.  Operating segments 

Operating  segments  are  presented  using  the  ‘management  approach’,  where  the  information 
presented is on the same basis as the internal reports provided to the Chief Operating Decision 
Makers (‘CODM’). The CODM is responsible for the allocation of resources to operating segments 
and assessing their performance. 

e. 

Current and non-current classification 

Assets  and  liabilities  are  presented  in  the  balance  sheet  based  on  current  and  non-current 
classification. 

An asset is classified as current when: it is either expected to be realised or intended to be sold or 
consumed in normal operating cycle; it is held primarily for the purpose of trading; it is expected 
to be realised within 12 months after the reporting period; or the asset is cash or cash equivalent 
unless restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least 12 months after the 
reporting period. All other assets are classified as non-current. 

A liability is classified as current when: it is either expected to be settled in normal operating cycle; 
it is held primarily for the purpose of trading; it is due to be settled within 12 months after the 
reporting period; or there is no unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at 
least 12 months after the reporting period. All other liabilities are classified as non-current. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are always classified as non-current. 

f. 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions, 
other short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are 
readily  convertible  to  known  amounts  of  cash  and  which  are  subject  to  an  insignificant  risk  of 
changes in value.  

For the statement of cash flows presentation purposes, cash and cash equivalents also includes 
bank overdrafts, which are shown within borrowings in current liabilities on the balance sheet. 

g. 

Other receivables 

Other receivables are recognised at amortised cost, less any provision for impairment. 

48 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 1 

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

h. 

Inventories 

Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realisable value.  The cost of manufactured 
products includes direct materials, direct labour and an appropriate proportion of variable and 
fixed overheads.    Costs are assigned to individual items of inventory on the basis of weighted 
average costs. 

i. 

Exploration and evaluation assets 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure incurred is accumulated in respect of each identifiable area 
of  interest.   Such  expenditures  comprise  net  direct  costs  and  an  appropriate  portion  of  related 
overhead expenditure but do not include overheads or administration expenditure not having a 
specific nexus with a particular area of interest.  These costs are only carried forward to the extent 
that they are expected to be recouped through the successful development of the area or where 
activities in the area have not yet reached a stage which permits reasonable assessment of the 
existence of economically recoverable reserves and active or significant operations in relation to 
the area are continuing. 

A regular review has been undertaken on each area of interest to determine the appropriateness 
of continuing to carry forward costs in relation to that area of interest. 

An impairment charge is recognised when the Directors are of the opinion that the carried forward 
net cost may not be recoverable or the right of tenure in the area lapses.   

When  production  commences,  the  accumulated  costs  for  the  relevant  area  of  interest  are 
amortised  over  the  life  of  the  area  according  to  the  rate  of  depletion  of  the  economically 
recoverable reserves. 

j. 

Loan notes 

Loan notes are initially measured at fair value less transaction costs. 

Amortised cost is calculated as the amount at which the loan note is measured at initial recognition 
less principal repayments, and adjusted for any cumulative amortisation of the difference between 
that initial amount and the maturity amount calculated using the effective interest method. 

The effective interest method is used to allocate interest expense over the relevant period and is 
equivalent to the rate that discounts estimated future cash payments over the expected life of the 
financial instrument to the net carrying amount of the financial liability.  

Non-derivative financial liabilities, other than financial guarantees, are subsequently measured at 
amortised cost.  Gains or losses are recognised in profit or loss through the amortisation process 
and when then financial liability is derecognised. 

49 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 1 

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

k. 

Plant and equipment 

Plant  and  equipment  is  stated  at  historical  cost  less  accumulated  depreciation  and  impairment. 
Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. 

Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis to write off the net cost of each item of property, 
plant and equipment (excluding land) over their expected useful lives as follows: 

Buildings  
Plant and equipment  

25 years 
2 - 10 years 

The  residual  values,  useful  lives  and  depreciation  methods  are  reviewed,  and  adjusted  if 
appropriate, at each reporting date. 

An item of plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when there is no future economic 
benefit to the Group. Gains and losses between the carrying amount and the disposal proceeds are 
taken to profit or loss. 

l. 

Trade and other payables 

These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end 
of the financial year and which are unpaid. Due to their short-term nature they are measured at 
amortised cost and are not discounted. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 
days of recognition. 

m.  Employee benefits 

Short-term employee benefits 

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual leave and long service 
leave expected to be settled within 12 months of the reporting date are measured at the amounts 
expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. 

Other long-term employee benefits 

The liability for long service leave not expected to be settled within 12 months of the reporting date 
are measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services 
provided  by  employees  up  to  the  reporting  date  using  the  projected  unit  credit  method. 
Consideration  is  given  to  expected  future  wage  and  salary  levels,  experience  of  employee 
departures and periods of service. Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at 
the reporting date on corporate bonds with terms to maturity and currency that match, as closely 
as possible, the estimated future cash outflows. 

50 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 1 

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

Share-based payments 

Equity-settled  share-based  compensation  benefits  are  provided  to  employees.    Equity-settled 
transactions are awards of shares, options or performance rights over shares, that are provided to 
employees in exchange for the rendering of services.  

The  cost  of  equity-settled  transactions  are  measured  at  fair  value  on  grant  date.  Fair  value  is 
determined using various valuation methods including Black Scholes, Binomial and the Monte Carlo 
Simulation method that takes into account the exercise price, the term of the performance right, 
the impact of dilution, the share price at grant date and expect price volatility of the underlying 
share, the expected dividend yield and the risk-free interest rate for the term of the performance 
right. 

The cost of equity-settled transactions are recognised as an expense with a corresponding increase 
in equity over the vesting period. The cumulative charge to profit or loss is calculated based on the 
grant date fair value of the award, the best estimate of the number of awards that are likely to vest 
and the expired portion of the vesting period. The amount recognised in profit or loss for the period 
is  the  cumulative  amount  calculated  at  each  reporting  date  less  amounts  already  recognised  in 
previous periods. 

Market conditions are taken into consideration in determining fair value. Therefore, any awards 
subject  to  market  conditions  are  considered  to  vest  irrespective  of  whether  or  not  that  market 
condition has been met, provided all other conditions are satisfied. 

If equity-settled awards are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the modification 
has not been made. An additional expense is recognised, over the remaining vesting period, for any 
modification that increases the total fair value of the share-based compensation benefit as at the 
date of modification. 

Share-based  payment  expenses  are  recognised  over  the  period  during  which  the  employee 
provides the relevant services.  This period may commence prior to the grant date.  In this situation, 
the  entity  estimates  the  grant  date  fair  value  of  the  equity  instruments  for  the  purposes  of 
recognising  the  services  received  during  the  period  between  service  commencement  date  and 
grant date.  Once the grant date has been established, the earlier estimate is revised so that the 
amount  recognised  for  services  received  is  ultimately  based  on  the  grant  date  fair  value  of  the 
equity instruments. 

If the non-vesting condition is within the control of the Group or employee, the failure to satisfy 
the condition is treated as a cancellation. If the condition is not within the control of the Group or 
employee and is not satisfied during the vesting period, any remaining expense for the award is 
recognised over the remaining vesting period, unless the award is forfeited. 

If equity-settled awards are cancelled, it is treated as if it has vested on the date of cancellation, 
and any remaining expense is recognised immediately. If a new replacement award is substituted 
for the cancelled award, the cancelled and new award is treated as if they were a modification. 

51 

For personal use only 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 1 

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

n. 

Issued capital 

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. 

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as 
a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. 

o. 

Investments in Joint Venture 

Interests  in  joint  ventures  are  accounting  for  using  the  equity  method,  after  initially  being 
recognised  at  cost  (including  transaction  costs)  and  adjusted  thereafter  for  the  post-acquisition 
change in the Group’s share of net assets of the joint venture.  In addition, the Group’s share of the 
profit or loss of the joint venture is included in the Group’s profit or loss. 

The carrying  amount of the investment includes, when applicable, goodwill relating to  the joint 
venture.   Any discount on acquisition, whereby the Group’s share of the net fair value of the joint 
venture exceeds the cost of investment, is recognised in profit or loss in the period in which the 
investment is acquired. 

Profits  and  losses  resulting  from  transactions  between  the  Group  and  the  joint  venture  are 
eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest in the joint venture. 

When  the  Group’s  share  of  losses  in  a  joint  venture  equals  or  exceeds  its  interest  in  the  joint 
venture, the Group discontinues recognising its share of further losses unless it has incurred legal 
or  constructive  obligations  or  made  payments  on  behalf  of  the  joint  venture.    When  the  joint 
venture subsequently makes profits, the Group will resume recognising its share of those profits 
once its share of the profits equals the share of the losses not recognised. 

p. 

Impairment of Non-Financial Assets 

At the end of each reporting period, the Group assesses whether there is any indication that an 
asset  may  be  impaired.    The  assessment  will  include  the  consideration  of  external  and  internal 
sources of information, including dividends received from subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures 
deemed  to  be  out  of  pre-acquisition  profits.    If  such  an  indication  exists,  an  impairment  test  is 
carried out on the asset by comparing the recoverable amount of the asset, being the higher of the 
asset’s fair value less costs of disposal and value in use, to the asset’s carrying amount.  Any excess 
of the assets carrying amount over its recoverable amount is recognised immediately in profit or 
loss, unless the asset is carried at a revalued amount in accordance with another Standard.  Any 
impairment loss of a revalued asset is treated as a revaluation decrease in accordance with that 
other Standard. 

52 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 1 

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

Where  it  is  not  possible  to  estimate  the  recoverable  amount  of  an  individual  asset,  the  Group 
estimates the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. 

Impairment testing is performed annually for goodwill, intangible assets with indefinite lives and 
intangible assets not yet available for use. 

q. 

Intangible Assets Other than Goodwill 

Brand Name 

Brand names are recognised at fair value on the date of acquisition.  They have a finite life and are 
subsequently carried at cost less any accumulated amortisation and any impairment losses.  Brand 
names are amortised over their useful life of 10 years. 

Technology 

Technology  is  recognised  at  fair  value  on  the  date  of  acquisition.    It  has  a  finite  life  and  is 
subsequently  carried  at  cost  less  any  accumulated  amortisation  and  any  impairment  losses.  
Technology is amortised over its useful life of 5 years. 

r. 

Goodwill 

Goodwill acquired on a business combination is initially measured at cost, being the excess of the 
consideration transferred for the business combination over the Group’s interest in the net fair 
value of the acquiree’s identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities.  

Following initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses.  

Goodwill  is  reviewed  for  impairment,  annually,  or  more  frequently,  if  events  or  changes  in 
circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired (refer note 10).  

As at the acquisition date, any goodwill acquired is allocated to each of the cash-generating units 
that are expected to benefit from the combination’s synergies.  

Impairment  is  determined  by  assessing  the  recoverable  amount  of  the  cash-generating  unit  to 
which the goodwill relates.  

Where the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is less than the carrying amount, an 
impairment loss is recognised.  

Where goodwill forms part of a cash-generating unit and part of the operation within that unit is 
disposed, the goodwill associated with the disposed operation is included in the carrying amount 
of the operation when determining the gain or loss on disposal of the operation.  

Disposed  goodwill  in  this  circumstance  is  measured  on  the  basis  of  the  relative  values  of  the 
disposed operation and the portion of the cash-generating unit retained. 

53 

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Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 1 

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

s. 

Borrowing costs 

Borrowing costs are recognised in the profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred. 

t. 

Foreign Currency Transactions and Balances 

Functional and presentation currency 

The  functional  currency  of  each  of  the  Group’s  entities  is  measured  using  the  currency  of  the 
primary  economic  environment  in  which  that  entity  operates.    The  consolidated  financial 
statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is the parent entity’s functional currency. 

Transactions and balances 

Foreign  currency  transactions  are  translated  into  functional  currency  using  the  exchange  rates 
prevailing at the date of the transaction.  Foreign currency monetary items are translated at the 
year-end exchange rate.  Non-monetary items measure at historical cost continue to be carried at 
the exchange rate at the date of the transaction.  Non-monetary items measured at fair value are 
reported at the exchange rate at the date when fair values were determined. 

Exchange differences arising on the translation of monetary items are recognised in profit or loss, 
except where deferred in equity as a qualifying cash flow or net investment hedge. 

Exchange differences arising on the translation of non-monetary items are recognised directly in 
other comprehensive income to the extent that the underlying gain or loss is recognised in other 
comprehensive income; otherwise the exchange difference is recognised in profit or loss. 

Group companies 

The financial results and position of foreign operations, whose functional currency is different from 
the Group’s presentation currency, are translated as follows: 

-  Assets  and  liabilities  are  translated  at  exchange  rates  prevailing  at  the  end  of  the  reporting 

period; 
Income and expenses are translated at the average exchange rates for the period; and 

- 
-  Accumulated  losses  are  translated  at  the  exchange  rates  prevailing  at  the  date  of  the 

transaction. 

Exchange differences arising on translation of foreign operations with functional currencies other 
than Australian dollars are recognised in other comprehensive income and included in the foreign 
currency translation reserve in the balance sheet.  The cumulative amount of these differences is 
reclassified into profit or loss in the period in which the operation is disposed of. 

54 

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Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 1 

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

u. 

Earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to the owners of NOVONIX 
Limited, excluding any costs of servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average 
number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in 
ordinary shares issued during the financial year. 

Diluted earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share 
to take into account the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated 
with dilutive  potential ordinary shares and the weighted average number of shares assumed to 
have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

v. 

Goods and Services Tax (‘GST’) and other similar taxes 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated GST, unless the GST 
incurred is not recoverable from the tax authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of 
the acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense. 

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the amount of GST receivable or payable. The net 
amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the tax authority is included in other receivables 
or other payables in the balance sheet. 

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing 
or financing activities which are recoverable from, or payable to the tax authority, are presented 
as operating cash flows. 

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or 
payable to, the tax authority. 

w.  New and Amended Accounting Policies Adopted by the Group 

The  Group  has  adopted  all  of  the  new,  revised  or  amending  Accounting  Standards  and 
Interpretations issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (‘AASB’) that are mandatory 
for the current reporting period.  There has been no material impact on the financial statements 
by their adoption. 

Any new, revised or amending Accounting Standards or Interpretations that are not yet mandatory 
have not been early adopted.   

55 

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Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 1 

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

x. 

New standards and interpretations not yet adopted 

AASB 16 Leases 

AASB 16 was issued in February 2016.  It will result in almost all leases being recognised on the 
balance sheet, as the distinction between operating and finance leases is removed.  Under the new 
standard,  an  asset  (the  right  to  use  the  leased  item)  and  a  financial  liability  to  pay  rentals  are 
recognised.  The only exceptions are short-term and low-value leases. 

The accounting for lessors will not significantly change. 

Management has assessed the effects of applying the new standard and it will affect the accounting 
for the group’s operating leases. 

As  at  the  reporting  date,  the  group  has  non-cancellable  operating  lease  commitments  of 
$1,286,391, see note 29.   For these lease commitments the group expects to recognise right-of-
use  assets  of  approximately  $1,446,000  on  1  July  2019  and  lease  liabilities  of  $1,446,000.    The 
overall impact on net assets will be nil, and net current assets will be $170,433 lower due to the 
presentation of a portion of the liability as a current liability. 

The group expects that net profit after tax will decrease by approximately $56,759 for 2020 as a 
result of adopting the new rules.  Adjusted EBITDA used to measure segment results is expected to 
increase by approximately $170,433, as the operating lease payments were included in EBITDA, but 
the amortisation of the right-of-use assets and interest on the lease liability are excluded from this  
measure. 

Operating cash flows will increase and financing cash flows decrease by approximately $40,201 as 
repayment  of  the  principal  portion  of  the  lease  liabilities  will  be  classified  as  cash  flows  from 
financing activities. 

The group does not have any activities as a lessor. 

The group will apply the standard from its mandatory adoption date of 1 July 2019.  The group 
intends to apply the simplified transition approach and will not restate comparative amounts for 
the  year  prior  to  first  adoption.    Right-of-use  assets  for  property  leases  will  be  measured  on 
transition as if the new rules had always been applied. 

There  are  no  other  standards  that  are  not  yet  effective  and  that  would  be  expected  to  have  a 
material impact on the entity in the current or future reporting periods and on foreseeable future 
transactions. 

56 

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Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 1 

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

y. 

Critical accounting estimates and judgements 

The  preparation  of  the  financial  statements  requires  the  use  of  certain  critical  accounting 
estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the 
Group’s accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or 
areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the financial statements, are disclosed 
below. 

Exploration and evaluation costs 

Exploration  and  evaluation  costs  have  been  capitalised  on  the  basis  that  the  Group  intend  to 
commence commercial production in the future, from which time the costs will be amortised in 
proportion to the depletion of the mineral resources. Key judgements are applied in considering 
costs to be capitalised which includes determining expenditures directly related to these activities 
and allocating overheads between those that are expensed and capitalised.  

In addition, costs are only capitalised that are expected to be recovered either through successful 
development  or  sale  of  the  relevant  mining  interest.  Factors  that  could  impact  the  future 
commercial production at the mine include the level of reserves and resources, future technology 
changes, which could impact the cost of mining, future legal changes and changes in commodity 
prices.   To the extent that capitalised costs are determined not to be recoverable in the future, 
they will be written off in the period in which this determination is made. 

For FY2019, the Company  has recognised an impairment loss of $10,667,897 relating  to the Mt 
Dromedary graphite mining project.  The future development of the Mt Dromedary mine will not 
occur  in  the  short  to  medium  term  given  the  tonnages  of  natural  graphite  required  by  the 
PUREgraphite business is unlikely to be sufficient to warrant the development of the mine in that 
timeframe.   As  well,  a  significant  portion  of  graphite  used  by  PUREgraphite  will  be  synthetic 
graphite, and the natural graphite required at this time can be more cost effectively sourced from 
other natural graphite producers. 

The  Mt  Dromedary  asset  remains  a  strategic  asset  for  the  Group,  however  the  Directors  have 
determined that it is appropriate for the carrying value of the Mt Dromedary asset to reflect the 
exploration and evaluation expenditure incurred since acquisition, and to write off all acquisition 
related costs which relate to the minority interest acquired by the Group on 29 August 2016 in 
return for shares in the Company (i.e. scrip-based consideration).  

Value of intangible assets relating to acquisitions  

The Group has allocated portions of the cost of acquisitions to technology intangibles, valued using 
the relief from royalty method. These calculations require the use of assumptions including future 
revenue forecasts and a royalty rate.   Technology is amortised over its useful life of 5 years. 

57 

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Note 1 

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

y. 

Critical accounting estimates and judgements (continued) 

Impairment of goodwill and identifiable intangible assets 

The Group determines whether goodwill is impaired on an annual basis. This assessment requires 
an  estimation  of  the  recoverable  amount  of  the  cash-generating  units  to  which  the  goodwill  is 
allocated.  

For FY2019, the Company has recognised an impairment loss of $5,251,028 relating to the goodwill 
and intangible assets of BTS.  At the time it was acquired in FY2017, BTS was primarily a producer 
of  battery  testing  equipment.  Consulting  services  to  the  energy  storage  industry  began  as  an 
adjunct  service  supporting  the  equipment  supply  business  operation.  The  consulting  services 
operation which yields much higher margins, has now become a business line on its own and has 
grown rapidly over the course of this financial year and, in particular, over the past six months. In 
the context of this rapid growth and the forward pipeline of consulting work, the consulting services 
business  has  become  a  core  operation  and  is  considered  to  be  BTS’s  strongest  growth 
opportunity.   Given  the  slowing  in  the  rate  of  growth  of  sales  of  testing  equipment  and  the 
increased relative importance of consulting services, the directors have taken the opportunity to 
write  down  the  value  of  the  goodwill  and  identifiable  intangible  assets  relating  to  the  testing 
equipment supply business. 

Share based payment transactions  

The Group measures the cost of equity settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair 
value of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted.  The fair value is determined 
by using either a binomial or Monte Carlo option pricing model taking into account the terms and 
conditions upon which the instruments were granted.  The accounting estimates and assumptions, 
including  share  price  volatility,  interest  rates  and  vesting  periods  would  have  no  impact  on  the 
carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next annual reporting period but may impact 
the profit or loss and equity. 

Revision of Share based payment transactions 

During the prior financial year, share options and performance rights were awarded to certain key 
management personnel, which were subject to shareholder approval at the 2018 Annual General 
Meeting (AGM) of shareholders on 22 November 2018.  

Per the requirements of AASB 2, a share based payment expense was recognised from the date 
that the associated services commenced for the respective individuals. This expense was based on 
the original estimate of the fair value of the share options or performance rights expected to vest.  

58 

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Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 1 

Summary of significant accounting policies (continued) 

y. 

Critical accounting estimates and judgements (continued) 

Following formal approval by shareholders at the AGM, updated valuations were performed, and 
the fair value of the share options and performance rights were revised. To ensure the cumulative 
expense at 31 December 2018 was based on the revised fair value of the share options and 
performance rights, adjusting entries were recorded to the share based payment expense. As a 
result of the revised valuations being lower than the original estimates, it resulted in a total net 
credit of $127,637 being recorded to share based payments expense for the 6 months ended 31 
December 2018, in respect of the particular share options and performance rights. 

In the second half of the year, the share based payment expense in respect of these share options 
and performance rights has been based on the revised valuations, and an expense will continue 
to be recognised over the remaining vesting period.     

59 

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Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 2  Parent information 

The following information has been extracted from the books and records of the parent and has been 
prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards. 

Balance sheet 
ASSETS 
Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 

Total current assets 

Non-current assets 
Other receivables 
Plant and equipment 
Exploration and evaluation assets 
Investments 
Other assets 

Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

LIABILITIES 
Current liabilities 
Payables 
Borrowings 

Total current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 
Borrowings 

Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

EQUITY 
Contributed equity 
Reserves 
Accumulates losses 

Total equity 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

5,240,110 
73,952 

386,272 
102,221 

5,314,062 

488,493 

709,194 
5,042 
2,838,749 
21,938,847 
7,000 

1,907,132 
9,015 
13,253,083 
16,257,530 
6,500 

25,498,832 

31,433,260 

30,812,894 

31,921,753 

134,586 
4,000,000 

312,920 
- 

4,134,586 

312,920 

10,905,530 

10,905,530 

- 

- 

15,040,116 

312,920 

15,772,778 

31,608,833 

38,163,405 
20,488,027 
(42,878,654) 

38,163,405 
11,011,566 
(17,566,138) 

15,772,778 

31,608,833 

Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income 
Total loss and total comprehensive loss 

(25,312,516) 

(10,159,327) 

60 

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Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 2  Parent information (continued) 

Guarantees 

NOVONIX Limited has not entered into any guarantees, in the current or previous reporting period, in 
relation to the debts of its subsidiaries. 

Contingent liabilities 

At 30 June 2019, NOVONIX Limited did not have any contingent liabilities (2018: Nil). 

Contractual commitments 

At 30 June 2019 , NOVONIX Limited did not have any contractual commitments (2018: Nil). 

Note 3  Revenue 

(a) 

Revenue from contracts with customers 

The group derives revenue from the transfer of goods and services over time and at a point in time in 
the following major product lines and geographical regions: 
2019 

Graphite 
Mining and 
exploration 
$ 

Hardware sales 
Consulting sales 
Revenue from external customers 
Timing of revenue recognition 
   At a point in time 
   Over time 

2018 

Hardware sales 
Consulting sales 
Revenue from external customers 
Timing of revenue recognition 
   At a point in time 
   Over time 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

Graphite 
Mining and 
exploration 
$ 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

Battery 
Technology 
$ 
1,461,266 
355,783 
1,817,049 

1,461,266 
355,783 
1,817,049 

Battery 
Technology 
$ 
2,142,679 
29,216 
2,171,895 

2,142,679 
29,216 
2,171,895 

Battery 
Materials 
$ 

Battery 
Materials 
$ 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

Total 
$ 

1,461,266 
355,783 
1,817,049 

1,461,266 
355,783 
1,817,049 

Total 
$ 

2,142,679 
29,216 
2,171,895 

2,142,679 
29,216 
2,171,895 

Revenues from external customers come from the sale of battery testing hardware equipment and the 
provision of battery testing and development consulting services. 

61 

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Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 3  Revenue (continued) 

(i) 

Assets and liabilities related to contracts with customers 

The group has recognised the following assets and liabilities related to contracts with customers: 

Notes 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

Contract liabilities – Hardware sales 
Total current contract liabilities 

580,845 
580,845 

209,278 
209,278 

Revenue recognised in relation to contract liabilities 

The following table shows how much of the revenue recognised in the current reporting period relates 
to carried-forward contract liabilities and how much relates to performance obligations that were 
satisfied in a prior year. 

Revenue  recognised  that  was  included  in  the  contract 
liability balance at the beginning of the period 
   Hardware sales 

(b) 

Other income 

Interest received from unrelated parties 
Grant funding 
Fair value gain on borrowings 
Gain  on  revaluation  of  equity  accounted  investment 
(refer note 9) 
Other 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

- 

- 

2019 
$ 
4,533 
329,573 
114,106 
2,576,131 

341 
3,024,684 

2018 
$ 
6,734 
122,985 
100,152 
- 

1,651 
231,522 

62 

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Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 4 Loss for the year 

Loss before income tax from continuing operations includes the following specific expenses: 
Consolidated 
2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

Share based payments expense^ 
  Performance rights granted  
  Options granted 

39,025 
6,634,485 

84,570 
6,231,329 

Total share based compensation expense 

6,673,510 

6,315,899 

Borrowing costs 
  Interest accrued on loan notes 
  Unwinding of fair value gain 
  Interest accrued on borrowings 
Total borrowing costs 
^ Refer to note 25 for further information regarding share-based payments. 

1,373,581 
30,113 
161,338 
1,565,032 

604,183 
7,279 
51,231 
662,693 

Impairment losses 
  Exploration and evaluation assets 
  Goodwill 
  Identified intangibles – Brand Name 
  Identified intangibles - Technology 
Total impairment losses 

10,667,897 
4,812,127 
374,126 
64,775 
15,918,925 

- 
- 

- 
- 

63 

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Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Income tax expense 

Note 5 
This note provides an analysis of the Group’s income tax expense, shows what amounts are recognised 
directly in equity and how the tax expense is affected by non-assessable and non-deductible items.  It also 
explains significant estimates made in relation to the Group’s tax position. 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense 

(a) 
to prima facie tax payable 

Profit/(loss) before income tax expense 

(26,505,567) 

(10,309,984) 

Tax at the Australian tax rate of 27.5% (2018: 27.5%) 
Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible (taxable) 
in calculating taxable income: 
  Impairment of goodwill  
  Share based payments 
  Gain on acquisition of PUREgraphite LLC (Note 9) 
  Share of results of joint venture 
  Borrowing costs 
  Other non-deductible amounts 
  Difference in overseas tax rate 
  Adjustments for current tax of prior periods 
Adjustment to deferred tax assets and liabilities for tax 
losses and temporary differences not recognised 

(7,289,031) 

(2,835,246) 

1,323,335 
1,835,215 
(540,987) 
206,795 
377,735 
(24,234) 
(90,888) 
(93,052) 

- 
1,571,872 
- 
396,762 
- 
(23,137) 
(28,636) 
75,329 

3,911,457 

856,454 

Income tax expense / (benefit) 

(383,655) 

13,398 

Tax losses 

(b) 
Unused  tax  losses  for  which  no  deferred  tax  asset  has 
been recognised 

Potential tax benefit  

Tax  expense  (income)  recognised  directly  in 

(c) 
equity 
Aggregate  current  and  deferred  tax  arising  in  the 
reporting period and not recognised in net profit or loss 
or other comprehensive income but directly debited or 
credited to equity: 
  Deferred tax: Share issue costs 

15,128,752 

4,971,560 

4,122,864 

1,407,910 

- 

- 

64 

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Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 5 

Income tax expense 

temporary  differences 

Deferred tax assets 
(d) 
The  balance  comprises 
attributable to: 
Tax losses 
Exploration and evaluation assets 
Business capital costs 
Accrued expenses 

Total deferred tax assets 

Set-off  of  deferred  tax  liabilities  pursuant  to  set-off 
provisions 
Deferred tax assets not recognised 

Net deferred tax assets 

temporary  differences 

comprises 

Deferred tax liabilities 

(e) 
The  balance 
attributable to: 
Exploration and evaluation assets 
Intangibles 
Property plant and equipment 
Prepayments 
Unrealised exchange on borrowings 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

4,351,897 
1,433,506 
49,212 
17,067 

2,737,891 
- 
70,747 
16,571 

5,851,682 

2,825,209 

(558,061) 
(5,293,621) 

(1,417,299) 
(1,407,910) 

- 

- 

- 
328,885 
186,851 
143 
42,182 

1,236,560 
132,115 
48,366 
258 
- 

Total deferred tax liabilities 

558,061 

1,417,299 

Set-off  of  deferred  tax  liabilities  pursuant  to  set-off 
provisions 

Net deferred tax liabilities 

(558,061) 

(1,417,299) 

- 

- 

Unused losses which have not been recognised as an asset, will only be obtained if: 
(i) 

the group derives future assessable income of a nature and of an amount sufficient to enable the 
losses to be realised; 
the group continues to comply with the conditions for deductibility imposed by the law; and 
no changes in tax legislation adversely affect the group in realising the losses. 

(ii) 
(iii) 

Offsetting within tax consolidated entity 

NOVONIX  Limited  and  its  wholly-owned  Australian  subsidiaries  have  applied  the  tax  consolidation 
legislation which means that these entities are taxed as a single entity.  As a consequence, the deferred 
tax  assets  and  deferred  tax  liabilities  of  these  entities  have  been  offset  in  the  consolidated  financial 
statements. 

65 

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Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 6  Key Management Personnel Compensation 
Refer to the remuneration report contained in the Directors’ report for details of the remuneration paid 
or payable to each member of the Group’s key management personnel (KMP) for the year ended 30 
June 2019. 

The totals of remuneration paid to KMP of the Company and the Group during the year are as follows: 

Short-term employee benefits 
Post-employment benefits 
Share-based compensation 

Total KMP compensation 

Short-term employee benefits 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 
1,221,114 
45,641 
6,145,904 

2018 
$ 
1,115,546 
44,063 
3,522,837 

7,412,659 

4,682,446 

These amounts include fees and benefits paid to the non-executive Chairman as well as all salary, paid 
leave benefits and fringe benefits paid to Executive Directors. 

Post-employment benefits 

These amounts are the current-year’s superannuation contributions made during the year. 

Share-based payments 

These  amounts  represent  the  expense  related  to  the  participation  of  KMP  in  equity-settled  benefit 
schemes as measured by the fair value of the options, performance rights and shares granted on grant 
date. 

Further information in relation to KMP remuneration can be found in the Directors report. 

Note 7  Auditor’s Remuneration 

Remuneration of the auditor for: 

-  Auditing or reviewing the financial report 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 

148,200 
148,200 

2018 
$ 

129,492 
129,492 

66 

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Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 8  Earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share 

(a) 
Total  basic  earnings  per  share  attributable  to  the 
ordinary equity holders of the Company 

(b)  Diluted earnings per share 
Total  diluted  earnings  per  share  attributable  to  the 
ordinary equity holders of the Company 

2019 
Cents 

2018 
Cents 

(21.2 cents) 

(8.9 cents) 

(21.2 cents) 

(8.9 cents) 

(c) 

Reconciliations of earnings used in calculating earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share 
Profit / (loss) attributable to the ordinary equity holders 
of  the  Company  used  in  calculating  basic  earnings  per 
share 

Diluted earnings per share 
Profit / (loss) attributable to the ordinary equity holders 
of the Company used in calculating diluted earnings per 
share 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

(26,121,912) 

(10,323,382) 

(26,121,912) 

(10,323,382) 

(d)  Weighted average number of shares used as the denominator 

Weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares  used  as 
in  calculating  basic  and  diluted 
the  denominator 
earnings per share 

 (e) 

Information concerning the classification of securities 

Options and rights 

2019 
Number 

2018 
Number 

123,219,872 

115,901,777 

Options and rights on issue during the year are not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per 
share because they are antidilutive for the year ended 30  June  2019.   These options and  rights  could 
potentially dilute basic earnings per share in the future.  Details relating to options and rights are set out 
in note 25. 

Note 9  Business Combination 

On  2  February  2017,  Novonix  Limited  entered  into  a  binding  term  sheet  with  Coulometrics  LLC 
(“Coulometrics”)  to  form  an  incorporated  joint  venture  (PUREgraphite)  to  develop  and  commercialise 
high  purity  battery  grade  graphite  material  for  the  electric  vehicle  and  other  energy  storage  markets. 
Novonix contributed USD$10million for a 50% interest while Coulometrics contributed the equivalent in 
“Intellectual  Property”  which  is  recognised  as  the  rights  and  exclusivity  to  the  technical  process  and 
knowledge  of  Edward  Buiel,  founder  of  Coulometrics,  relating  to  the  unique  development  and 
commercialisation of high purity battery grade graphite material. 

67 

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Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 9  Business Combination (continued) 

In the binding term sheet between Novonix and Coulometrics, Novonix had a call option which gave 
them the option to acquire an additional 25% of PUREgraphite for USD$5million exercisable at any time 
within two years. This option was exercised on 31 January 2019 and a further USD$5million was paid 
to Coulometrics. 

On 30 May 2019, Coulometrics conceded its remaining 25% interest in PUREgraphite to Novonix for no 
consideration.  The reason was that it was not commercially viable for Coulometrics to contribute further 
funds  to  PUREgraphite,  due  to  terms  of  the  agreement  allowing  Novonix  to  profit  from  all  revenue 
generated by the company in excess of 1,000 tonnes per annum. The result of this ownership transfer has 
had no bearing or implications on the exclusivity of Coulometrics technology and know-how in relation to 
the development and commercialisation of high purity battery grade graphite material.  

The transaction has been accounted for as a step-up acquisition, being a disposal of the Group’s existing 
50% equity accounted investment in PUREgraphite at its fair value in exchange for the acquisition of 
100% interest in PUREgraphite. As a result, a gain of $2,576,131 was recognised at the time of the 
business combination which represented the difference between the fair value of the 50% equity 
interest and the carrying value of the equity accounted investment. 

The details of the business combination are as follows: 

Fair value of consideration transferred 

Amount settled in cash  
  Cash consideration (USD$10,000,000) 
  Cash consideration – 31 January 2019 (additional 25%) (USD$5,000,000) 

Total purchase consideration 

$  

13,291,330 
7,075,279 

20,366,609 

The fair values of the assets and liabilities of the PUREgraphite LLC, acquired as at 
the date of acquisition, are as follows: 

$  

Cash and cash equivalents 
Inventories 
Plant and equipment 
Intangible assets: Technology 
Deferred tax liabilities 

Identifiable net assets acquired 

Goodwill on acquisition 

Net asset acquired 

1,880,108 
1,649 
913,821 
1,268,785 
(266,445) 

3,797,918 

16,568,691 

20,366,609 

68 

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Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 9  Business Combination (continued) 

The consideration payable for the combination effectively included a premium for the right of exclusive 
use of any excess capacity of the company to the production of graphite anode material greater than 
1,000 tonnes per annum and to exploit the company’s intellectual property and know-how in so doing 
which has resulted in goodwill of $16,568,691.  The full value of goodwill and client intangibles is not 
expected to be tax deductible for tax purposes. 

Acquisition costs 
Acquisition-related costs amounting to $129,345 are not included as part of consideration transferred and 
have  been  recognised  as  an  expense  in  the  consolidated  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other 
comprehensive income, as part of administrative and other expenses. 

Revenue and profit / (loss) contribution 
The acquired business contributed net loss after tax of $1,541,643 (USD $1,085,511) to the Group for the 
period 1 February 2019 to 30 June 2019.  If the acquisition had occurred on 1 July 2018, PUREgraphites 
contribution  to  consolidated  loss  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2019  would  have  been  $3,318,584  (USD 
$2,336,700). 

Purchase consideration – cash outflow: 
Outflow of cash to acquire subsidiary, net of cash acquired: 

Purchase consideration 

Cash consideration 
Less: cash consideration in prior periods 
Less: cash balances acquired 
Outflow of cash in FY2019 – investing activities 

$ 

20,366,609 
(13,291,330) 
(1,880,108) 
5,195,171 

69 

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Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 10 

Impairment testing of goodwill  

For the  purposes of impairment testing, the cash generating unit has been defined as  the business to 
which the goodwill relates where individual cash flows can be ascertained for the purposes of discounting 
future cash flows. 

The  carrying  amount  of  goodwill  allocated  to  the  cash 
generating unit 
NOVONIX Battery Testing Services Inc 
PUREgraphite LLC 
Total carrying amount of goodwill 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 
- 
17,122,101 
17,122,101 

2018 
$ 
4,547,547 
- 
4,547,547 

The Company has recognised an impairment loss of $4,812,127 (refer note 16) relating to the goodwill 
of NOVONIX Battery Testing Services Inc.  The carrying amount of the CGU was considered to be in 
excess of its recoverable amount and therefore an impairment loss has been recognised.  This loss is 
included in Impairment losses in the statement of profit or loss. 

The recoverable amount of the PUREgraphite LLC cash generating unit is based on Fair Value Less Costs 
to Sell, with this being determined with reference to the recent purchase price.  The directors do not 
believe there has been an event that would adversely impact the fair value since the acquisition.  

Note 11 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash at bank 

Reconciliation to cash flow statement 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 
6,054,664 
6,054,664 

2018 
$ 
396,224 
396,224 

The above figures reconcile to the amount of cash shown in the statement of cash flows at the end of 
the financial year as follows: 

Balances as above 
Bank overdrafts (see note 19 below) 
Balance per statement of cash flows 

2019 
$ 
6,054,664 
- 
6,054,664 

2018 
$ 
396,224 
(30,632) 
365,592 

70 

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Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 12 

Trade and other receivables 

Trade debtors 
Other receivables 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 

556,937 
126,166 

2018 
$ 

560,231 
250,986 

Total current trade and other receivables 

683,103 

811,217 

Credit risk 

The  Group  has  no  significant  concentration  of  credit  risk  with  respect  to  any  counterparties  or  on  a 
geographical basis.  Amounts are considered as “past due” when the debt has not been settled, with the 
terms and conditions agreed between the Group and the customer to the transaction.  

From 1 July 2018 the Group now assess impairment on trade and other receivables using the simplified 
approach of the expected credit loss (ECL) model under AASB 9.  Due to the minimal history of bad debt 
write-offs and strong credit approval processes, the Group have determined that the incorporation of the 
ECL model will not have a material effect on impairment as at 30 June 2019. 

The  balance  of  receivables  that  remain  within  initial  trade  terms  are  considered  to  be  of  high  credit 
quality. 

Note 13  Inventory 

Components and stores 
Finished goods – at cost 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 

641,080 
475,911 

2018 
$ 

335,413 
310,730 

1,116,991 

646,143 

Amounts recognised in profit or loss 

Inventories recognised as an expense during the year ended 30 June 2019 amounts to $741,280 (2018: 
$957,832).  These were included in cost of sales. 

71 

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Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 14  Property, plant and equipment 

At 30 July 2017 
Cost 
Accumulated depreciation 

Net book amount 

Year ended 30 June 2018 
Opening net book amount 
Additions 
Exchange differences 
Depreciation charge 

Land  
$ 

Buildings 
$ 

Plant and 
equipment 
$ 

Total 
$ 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

206,528 
(56,146) 

206,528 
(56,146) 

150,382 

150,382 

- 
359,344 
- 
- 

- 
1,197,162 
(234) 
(22,729) 

150,382 
825,184 
(1,148) 
(66,543) 

150,382 
2,381,690 
(1,382) 
(89,272) 

Closing book amount 

359,344 

1,174,199 

907,875 

2,441,418 

At 30 June 2018 
Cost 
Accumulated depreciation 

359,344 
- 

1,197,162 
(22,963) 

1,036,480 
(128,605) 

2,592,986 
(151,568) 

Net book amount 

359,344 

1,174,199 

907,875 

2,441,418 

Year ended 30 June 2019 
Opening net book amount 
Additions 
Acquisition of subsidiary 
Exchange differences 
Assets written off 
Depreciation charge 

359,344 
- 
- 
20,907 
- 
- 

1,174,199 
495,206 
- 
66,695 
- 
(61,380) 

907,875 
2,241,257 
913,821 
218,466 
(90,540) 
(261,333) 

2,441,418 
2,736,463 
913,821 
302,095 
(90,540) 
(318,740) 

Closing book amount 

380,251 

1,674,720 

3,929,546 

5,984,517 

At 30 June 2019 
Cost 
Accumulated depreciation 

380,251 
- 

1,762,019 
(87,299) 

4,437,493 
(507,947) 

6,579,763 
(595,246) 

Net book amount 

380,251 

1,674,720 

3,929,546 

5,984,517 

72 

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Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 15  Exploration and evaluation assets 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

Exploration and evaluation assets – at cost 

2,838,749 

13,253,083 

The capitalised exploration and evaluation assets carried forward 
above have been determined as follows: 

Balance at the beginning of the year 
Expenditure incurred during the year 
Impairment losses 

13,253,083 
253,563 
(10,667,897) 

12,663,397 
589,686 
- 

Balance at the end of the year 

2,838,749 

13,253,083 

For  FY2019,  the  Company  has  recognised  an  impairment  loss  of  $10,667,897  relating  to  the  Mt 
Dromedary graphite mining project.  The future development of the Mt Dromedary mine will not occur 
in  the  short  to  medium  term  given  the  tonnages  of  natural  graphite  required  by  the  PUREgraphite 
business is unlikely to be sufficient to warrant the development of the mine in that timeframe.  As well, a 
significant portion of graphite used by PUREgraphite will be synthetic graphite, and the natural graphite 
required at this time can be more cost effectively sourced from other natural graphite producers. 

The Mt Dromedary asset remains a strategic asset for the Group, however the Directors have determined 
that  it  is  appropriate  for  the  carrying  value  of  the  Mt  Dromedary  asset  to  reflect  the  exploration  and 
evaluation  expenditure  incurred  since  acquisition,  and  to  write  off  all  acquisition  related  costs  which 
relate  to  the  minority  interest  acquired  by  the  Group  on  29  August  2016  in  return  for  shares  in  the 
Company (i.e. scrip-based consideration).  

The Directors have assessed that for the exploration and evaluation assets remaining recognised at 30 
June 2019, the facts and circumstances do not suggest that the carrying amount of an asset may exceed 
its recoverable amount.   

73 

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Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 16  Intangible assets 

Goodwill 
Brand name 
Technology 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 
17,037,297 
- 
1,195,948 
18,233,245 

2018 
$ 
4,547,547 
398,216 
82,201 
5,027,964 

Balance at the beginning of the year 
Acquisition of subsidiary 
Impairments 
Exchange differences 
Amortisation 

Goodwill 
$ 
4,547,547 
16,568,691 
(4,812,127) 
733,186 
- 

Brand name 
$ 
398,216 
- 
(374,126) 
21,952 
(46,042) 

Technology 
$ 
82,201 

Total 
$ 
5,027,964 
1,268,785  17,837,476 
(5,251,028) 
795,041 
(176,208) 

(64,775) 
39,903 
(130,166) 

Balance at the end of the year 

17,037,297 

- 

1,195,948 

18,233,245 

For FY2019, the Company has recognised an impairment loss of $5,251,028 relating to the goodwill and 
intangibles of BTS.  At the time it was acquired in FY2017, BTS was primarily a producer of battery testing 
equipment. Consulting services to the energy storage industry began as an adjunct service supporting the 
equipment  supply  business  operation.  The  consulting  services  operation  which  yields  much  higher 
margins, has now become a business line on its own and has grown rapidly over the course of this financial 
year  and,  in  particular,  over  the  past  six  months.  In  the  context  of  this  rapid  growth  and  the  forward 
pipeline  of  consulting  work,  the  consulting  services  business  has  become  a  core  operation  and  is 
considered to be BTS’s strongest growth opportunity.  Given the slowing in the rate of growth of sales of 
testing equipment and the increased relative importance of consulting services, the directors have taken 
the opportunity to write down the value of the goodwill and identifiable intangible assets relating to the 
testing equipment supply business. 

Intangible  assets,  other  than  goodwill  have  finite  useful  lives.    The  current  amortisation  charges  for 
intangible assets are included under depreciation and amortisation expense in the statement of profit or 
loss.  Goodwill has an indefinite useful life.  

74 

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Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 17 

Trade and other payables 

Unsecured liabilities: 
Trade payables 
Sundry payables and accrued expenses 

Note 18 

Contract liabilities 

Contract liabilities – Hardware sale contracts 

Note 19  Borrowings 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 

1,307,707 
96,659 
1,404,366 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 

580,845 
580,845 

2018 
$ 

331,794 
554,350 
886,144 

2018 
$ 

209,278 
209,278 

2019 

Non-
Current 
$ 

Current 
$ 

Total 
$ 

Current 
$ 

2018 

Non-
Current 
$ 

Total 
$ 

- 
57,807 

- 
1,295,835 

- 
1,353,642 

30,632 
30,632 
56,254  1,277,591  1,333,845 

- 

57,807 

1,295,835 

1,353,642 

86,886 

1,277,591 

1,364,477 

-  10,905,530  10,905,530 
4,087,262 
4,902,738 
815,476 
4,087,262  11,721,006  15,808,268 

4,145,069  13,016,841  17,161,910 

- 
- 

- 
368,185 

- 
368,185 

- 

368,185 
368,185 
86,886  1,645,776  1,732,662 

Secured 
Bank overdrafts 
Bank loans (i) 
Total secured 
borrowings  

Unsecured 
Loan notes (ii) 
Other loans (iii) 
Total unsecured 
borrowings 
Total borrowings 

(i) Secured liabilities and assets pledged as security 
In December 2017, the group entered into a loan facility to purchase commercial land and buildings in 
Nova Scotia from which the Battery Testing Services business will operate.  The total available amount 
under the facility is CAD $1,330,000 and it has been fully drawn down as at 30 June 2019.  The full facility 
is repayable in monthly instalments, commencing 15 December 2017 and ending 15 November 2042. 

The bank loan is secured by first mortgages over the group’s freehold land and buildings. 

The carrying amounts of non-financial assets pledged as security for current and non-current borrowings 
is $2,054,971 (2018: $1,540,675) (refer note 14). 

75 

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Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 19  Borrowings (continued) 

(ii) Loan notes 
During  the  financial  year  26,416,667  convertible  loan  notes  were  issued  to  sophisticated  investors.  
17,250,000 loan notes were issued on 12 March 2019 at $0.40 each and 9,166,667 loan notes were issued 
on 10 August 2018 at $0.60 each, raising a total of $12,400,000.  At 30 June 2019 there are 26,416,667 
Loan Notes outstanding. 

Since year end, a further 10,000,000 loan notes have been issues at $0.40 each. 

The initial fair value of the convertible loan note portion of the bond was determined using a market 
interest rate for an equivalent non-convertible bond at the issue date.   

The liability is subsequently recognised on an amortised cost basis until extinguished on conversion or 
maturity  of  the  bonds.    The  remainder  of  the  proceeds  is  allocated  to  the  conversion  option  and 
recognised in shareholders’ equity, net of income tax, and not subsequently remeasured. 

Loan notes converted during the year have been recognised at the carrying value for the proportion of 
the debt converted as at the date of conversion. 

Key Loan Note Terms - $0.40 face value 

•  Number of loan notes issued: 17,250,000 
•  Allowing for early conversion; 
•  Unsecured loan note issued at AUD$0.40 per note; 
•  Coupon 10% per annum capitalised over a term of 36 months; 
•  Convertible at the option of the holder on 1 for 1 basis; 
•  Redeemable  by  NOVONIX  at  any  time  (with  10  business  days  notice),  subject  to  payment  of 

interest on full term;  

•  Maturity date of 36 months after the date of issue; and 
•  The notes are not listed or tradeable. 
•  1 for 1 attaching option, exercisable at $0.80 per share with three years to expiry. 

Key Loan Note Terms - $0.60 face value 

•  Number of loan notes issued: 9,166,667 
•  Allowing for early conversion; 
•  Unsecured loan note issued at AUD$0.60 per note; 
•  Coupon 10% per annum capitalised over a term of 24 months; 
•  Convertible at the option of the holder on 1 for 1 basis; 
•  Redeemable by NOVONIX at any time (with 5 business days notice), subject to payment of the 

first 13 months interest plus accrued interest if redeemed after 13 months 

•  Maturity date of 24 months after the date of issue; and 
•  The notes are not listed or tradeable. 

76 

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Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 19  Borrowings (continued) 

Reconciliation of movements in loan note liability: 

Balance at the beginning of the year 
Present value of liability component 
Loan note issue costs 
Interest accrued for the year 
Loan notes converted during the year 

2019 
$ 
- 

9,582,684 
(50,735) 
1,373,581 
- 

2018 
$ 
9,216,621 

- 
- 
604,183 
(9,820,804) 

20 

Balance at the end of the year 

10,905,530 

- 

(iii) Other loans 

In June 2019, the group entered into a short term loan agreement with the St Baker Energy Innovation 
Fund for $4,000,000 at an interest rate of 10% per annum.  The loan funds converted into 10,000,000 
loan notes following shareholder approval, which was obtained on 31 July 2019.   

In  December  2017,  the  group  also  entered  into  a  contribution  agreement  with  Atlantic  Canada 
Opportunities Agency (ACOA), for CAD$500,000.  As at 30 June 2019, CAD$450,000 of the facility has been 
drawn  down.    The  funding  is  to  assist  with  expanding  the  market  to  reach  new  customers  through 
marketing and product improvements.  The facility is repayable in monthly instalments commencing 1 
September 2019. 

In  October  2018,  the  group  entered  into  another  contribution  agreement  with  Atlantic  Canada 
Opportunities Agency (ACOA), for CAD$500,000.  As at 30 June 2019, CAD$500,000 of the facility has been 
drawn down.  The funding is to assist in establishing a battery cell manufacturing facility. The facility is 
repayable in monthly instalments commencing 1 April 2020. 

(iv) Fair value 

For  all  borrowings,  other  than  the  ACOA  loan  noted  at  (iii)  above,  the  fair  values  are  not  materially 
different  to  their  carrying  amounts,  since  the  interest  payable  on  those  borrowings  is  either  close  to 
current market rates or the borrowings are of a short-term nature.  

The ACOA loans are interest free.  The initial fair value of the ACOA loans were determined using a market 
interest rate for equivalent borrowings at the issue date.  This has resulted in a day 1 gain of $100,152 in 
FY2018 (December 2017 loan) and a day 1 gain of $114,106 in FY2019 (October 2018 loan). 

77 

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Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 20  Contributed equity 

(a)  

Share capital 
Ordinary shares 
Fully paid  

(b)  Ordinary share capital 

2019 
Shares 

2018 
Shares 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

128,137,680 

123,137,680 

38,163,405 

38,163,405 

Date 
1 July 2017 
July to Nov 
2017 
4 July 2017 
6 Nov 2017 
20 Dec 2017 
29 Dec 2017 

30 June 2018 
24 June 2019 
30 June 2019 

Details 
Balance 
Conversion of convertible 
notes 
Sign on bonus payment 
Placement shares 
Placement shares 
Exercise of options 
Share issue costs 
Balance 
Exercise of options 
Balance 

(c) 

Convertible loan notes 

Note 

Number of 
Shares 
98,636,031 

Issue 
Price 

(c) 
(d) 
(e) 
(f) 
(g) 

(g) 

17,139,788 
1,000,000 
2,854,286 
1,507,575 
2,000,000 
- 
123,137,680 
5,000,000 
128,137,680 

$0.72 
$1.40 
$0.66 
$0.30 

- 

$ 
22,208,494 

9,820,804 
720,000 
3,996,000 
995,000 
600,000 
(176,893) 
38,163,405 
- 
38,163,405 

2019 

2018 

Number 

Number 

Balance at the beginning of the reporting period 

- 

17,139,788 

Issue of convertible loan notes - $0.40 each 

Issue of convertible loan notes - $0.60 each 

17,250,000 

9,166,667 

- 

Convertible loan notes converted 

- 

(17,139,788) 

Balance at the end of the year 

26,416,667 

- 

The key terms of the loan notes are set out in note 19(ii). 

Convertible  loan  notes  are  compound  financial  instruments.    The  present  value  of  the  liability 
component at initial recognition was $9,531,949 (Loan notes $0.40: $5,170,660; Loan notes $0.60: 
$4,361,289).  The balance of $2,802,951 was recognised in equity (Loan notes $0.40: $1,702,340; 
Loan notes $0.60: $1,100,611). 

78 

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Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 20  Contributed equity (continued) 

(d) 

Sign-on bonus 

C Burns and D Stevens were both paid sign-on bonuses per their contracts.  The sign-on bonuses 
consisted of  cash payments of CAD$500,000 to each of them and the issue of 500,000 ordinary 
shares in NOVONIX Limited to each of them. 

(e) 

Issue to sophisticated investors 

The issue of 2,854,286 fully paid ordinary shares to sophisticated investors at an issue price of $1.40 
cash.  

(f) 

Issue to director and future director  

The issue of 1,507,575 fully paid ordinary shares to Admiral Robert Natter and Mr Andrew Liveris 
at an issue price of $0.66 cash.  

(g) 

Exercise of options 

On 29 December 2017, Philip St Baker exercised 2,000,000 options at an exercise price of $0.30 
each. 

On 24 June 2019, Philip St Baker exercised 5,000,000 options at an exercise price of $0.30 each.  
The Company provided a loan of $1,500,000 to Mr St Baker for the purpose of funding the 
exercise of 5,000,000 options (refer note 28).  The loan is limited in recourse over the shares 
issued on exercise of the options, and the Company has placed a holding lock over the shares to 
secure repayment. These shares have been treated as treasury shares, and the limited recourse 
loan has been accounted for as a modification to a share based payment, by way of extension of 
the expiry date of the options. Share capital will be increased when the loan is repaid.    

(h) 

Capital Management 

The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard its ability to continue as a going 
concern, so that it can continue to provide returns for shareholders, benefits for other stakeholders 
and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the cost of capital. 

The  capital  structure  of  the  Group  includes  equity  attributable  to  equity  holders,  comprising  of 
issued capital, reserves and accumulated losses.  In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, 
the  Company  may  issue  new  shares,  sell  assets  to  reduce  debt  or  adjust  the  level  of  activities 
undertaken by the company. 

The Group monitors capital on the basis of cash flow requirements for operational, and exploration 
and evaluation expenditure.  The Group will continue to use capital market issues and joint venture 
participant funding contributions to satisfy anticipated funding requirements.  

The Group has no externally imposed capital requirements.  The Group’s strategy for capital risk 
management is unchanged from prior years. 

79 

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Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 21  Reserves 

Share-based payment reserve 
Foreign currency translation reserve 
Convertible loan note reserve 

(a) 

Share-based payment reserve 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

15,258,956 
950,004 
5,229,071 
21,438,031 

8,585,446 
140,608 
2,426,120 
11,152,174 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

Share-based payment reserve 

15,258,956 

8,585,446 

Movements: 
Balance 1 July 2018 
Cash settled share-based payments* 
Equity settled sign-on bonus (note 20(d)) 
Equity settled share-based payments 

8,585,446 
- 
- 
6,673,510 

3,589,547 
(600,000) 
(750,000) 
6,345,899 

Balance 30 June 2019 

15,258,956 

8,585,446 

*  During  the  prior  financial  year,  the  directors  exercised  their  discretion  and  settled  666,667  vested 
performance rights in cash instead of shares. 

The  share-based  payment  reserve  records  items  recognised  as  expenses  on  valuation  of  director, 
employee and contractor options and performance rights. 

(b) 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

950,004 

140,608 

Movements: 
Balance 1 July 2018 
Exchange  differences  on 
operations 

Balance 30 June 2019 

translation  of 

foreign 

140,608 

(36) 

809,396 

140,644 

950,004 

140,608 

The foreign currency translation reserve records exchange differences arising on translation of a foreign 
controlled subsidiary. 

80 

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Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 21  Reserves (continued) 

(c) 

Convertible loan note reserve 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

Convertible loan note reserve 

5,229,071 

2,426,120 

Movements: 
Balance 1 July 2018 
Equity component of loan notes issued during the year 
(note 19) 
Loan note issue costs 

Balance 30 June 2019 

2,426,120 
2,817,316 

(14,365) 

2,426,120 
- 

- 

5,229,071 

2,426,120 

Convertible loan notes are compound financial instruments.   

The present value of the liability component of the loan notes issued in March 2019, at initial recognition, 
was  $5,170,660.    The  balance  of  $1,702,340  was  recognised  in  the  convertible  note  reserve.    In 
discounting the loan notes to present value to determine the equity proportion of the compound financial 
instrument, NOVONIX adopted an effective interest rate of 24.5% pa. 

The present value of the liability component of the loan notes issued in August 2018, at initial recognition, 
was  $4,361,289.    The  balance  of  $1,100,611  was  recognised  in  the  convertible  note  reserve.    In 
discounting the loan notes to present value to determine the equity proportion of the compound financial 
instrument, NOVONIX adopted an effective interest rate of 25.6% pa. 

81 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 22  Operating segments 

The Group has identified its operating segments based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used 
by the Board of Directors (Chief Operating Decision Makers) in assessing performance and determining 
the  allocation  of  resources.  The  Company  is  managed  primarily  on  an  operational  basis.  Operating 
segments are determined on the basis of financial information reported to the Board.  

The  board  has  identified  three  operating  segments  being  Graphite  Exploration  and  Mining,  Battery 
Technology and Battery Materials.   The Battery Materials segment develops and manufactures battery 
anode materials and the Battery Technology segment develops battery cell testing equipment and carried 
out research and development in battery development.   In the prior year the Battery Technology segment 
was named Battery Testing. 

Basis of accounting for purposes of reporting by operating segments 

a.  Accounting policies adopted 

Unless stated otherwise, all amounts reported to the Board of Directors, being the chief operating 
decision  makers  with  respect  to  operating  segments,  are  determined  in  accordance  with 
accounting policies that are consistent with those adopted in the annual financial statements of 
the Group. 

b.  Segment assets 

Where  an  asset  is  used  across  multiple  segments,  the  asset  is  allocated  to  the  segment  that 
receives the majority of the economic value from the asset.  In most instances, segment assets 
are clearly identifiable on the basis of their nature and physical location. 

c.  Segment liabilities 

Liabilities are allocated to segments where there is a direct nexus between the incurrence of the 
liability and the operations of the segment.  Borrowings and tax liabilities are generally considered 
to relate to the Group as a whole and are not allocated.  Segment liabilities include trade and 
other payables. 

d.  Unallocated items 

The following items for revenue, expenses, assets and liabilities are not allocated to operating 
segments as they are not considered part of the core operations of any segment: 

Interest income 

- 
-  Corporate administrative and other expenses 
- 
-  Corporate share-based payments 
-  Corporate marketing and project development expenses 

Income tax expense 

82 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 22  Operating segments (continued) 

e.  Segment information 

Segment performance 

Graphite 
Exploration 
and Mining 
$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Battery 
Technology 
$ 

1,817,049 

Battery 
Materials 
$ 

Unallocated 
$ 

Total 
$ 

- 

- 

1,817,049 

443,679 

2,576,131 

341 

3,020,151 

- 

- 

2,260,728 

2,576,131 

4,533 

4,874 

4,533 

4,841,733 

(10,667,897) 

(9,109,713) 

(470,476) 

(6,257,481) 

(26,505,567) 

Graphite 
Exploration 
and Mining 
$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Battery 
Technology 
$ 

2,171,895 

224,788 

221 

2,396,904 

Battery 
Materials 
$ 

Unallocated 
$ 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

6,513 

6,513 

Total 
$ 

2,171,895 

224,788 

6,734 

2,403,417 

- 

(2,880,961) 

(2,046,262) 

(5,382,761) 

(10,309,984) 

2019 

Segment revenue 

Other income 

Interest revenue 

Total income 

Segment net profit / (loss) 
from continuing 
operations before tax 

2018 

Segment revenue 

Other income 

Interest revenue 

Total income 

Segment net profit / (loss) 
from continuing 
operations before tax 

Segment assets  

Graphite 
Exploration 
and Mining 
$ 

Battery 
Technology 
$ 

Battery 
Materials 
$ 

Unallocated 
$ 

Total 
$ 

2019 

Segment assets 

2,850,794 

5,354,006 

21,386,941 

5,328,158 

34,919,899 

83 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 22  Operating segments (continued) 

Graphite 
Exploration 
and Mining 
$ 

Battery 
Technology 
$ 

Battery 
Materials 
$ 

Unallocated 
$ 

Total 
$ 

2018 

Segment assets 

13,268,598 

8,826,997 

11,643,550 

488,494 

34,227,639 

Segment liabilities 

Graphite 
Exploration 
and Mining 
$ 

Battery 
Technology 
$ 

Battery 
Materials 
$ 

Unallocated 
$ 

Total 
$ 

2019 

Segment liabilities 

- 

2,809,998 

1,279,125 

15,057,999 

19,147,121 

Graphite 
Exploration 
and Mining 
$ 

Battery 
Testing 
$ 

Battery 
Materials 
$ 

Unallocated 
$ 

Total 
$ 

2018 

Segment liabilities 

- 

2,292,265 

- 

326,541 

2,618,806 

Geographical Segments 

 For the purposes of segment reporting, all segment activities relating to Graphite Exploration and 
Mining  is  carried  out  in  Australia  and  all  segment  activities  relating  to  Battery  Materials  and 
Testing is carried out in North America. 

84 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 23  Cash flow information 

Reconciliation of profit / (loss) after income tax to net cash outflow from operating activities 

Profit / (loss) for the period 
Adjustments for 
  Share based payments 
  Share based payments settled in cash 
  Borrowing costs 
  Fixed assets written off 
  Foreign exchange gain / loss 
  Gain on acquisition of subsidiary 
  Share of net loss of joint venture 
  Fair value gain on borrowings 
  Impairment losses 
  Amortisation expense 
  Income tax expense 

Change in operating assets and liabilities: 
  (Increase)/decrease in other operating assets 
  Increase in trade creditors 
  Increase in other operating liabilities 
Net cash outflow from operating activities 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 
(26,121,912) 

2018 
$ 
(10,323,382) 

6,673,510 
- 
1,405,456 
90,477 
(174,990) 
(2,576,131) 
751,981 
(114,106) 
15,918,925 
494,948 
(273,939) 

(672,354) 
288,424 
309,624 
(4,000,087) 

6,345,899 
(600,000) 
611,462 

(50,069) 

1,442,770 
(100,152) 
- 
154,251 
(3,911) 

(739,487) 
(124,515) 
(490,421) 
(3,877,555) 

85 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 23  Cash flow information (continued) 

(a)  Net debt reconciliation 

This section sets out an analysis of net debt and the movements in net debt for each period presented. 

  Net debt 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

6,054,664 

396,224 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Borrowings  –  repayable  within  one  year  (including 
overdraft) 
Borrowings – repayable after one year 
Net debt 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Gross debt – fixed interest rates 
Gross debt – variable interest rates 
Net debt 

(4,145,069) 
(13,016,841) 
(11,107,246) 

6,054,664 
(15,808,268) 
(1,353,642) 
(11,107,246) 

(86,886) 
(1,645,776) 
(1,336,438) 

396,224 
(368,185) 
(1,364,477) 
(1,336,438) 

Total 
$ 

(6,801,497) 
(3,851,714) 
9,216,621 
100,152 
(1,336,438) 
1,149,342 
(10,905,530) 

Cash/bank 
overdraft 
$ 
2,415,124 
(2,049,532) 
- 
- 
365,592 
5,689,072 
- 

Liabilities from financing activities 
Borrowings due 
within 1 year 

Borrowing due 
after 1 year 
$ 
- 
(1,745,928) 
- 
100,152 
(1,645,776) 
(574,917) 
(10,905,530) 

(9,216,621) 
(56,254) 
9,216,621 
- 
(56,254) 
(3,964,813) 
- 

- 
6,054,664 

(124,002) 
(4,145,069) 

109,382 
(13,016,841) 

(14,620) 
(11,107,246) 

86 

Net debt as at 1 July 2017 
Cashflows 
Conversion of loan notes 
Other non-cash movements 
Net debt as at 30 June 2018 
Cashflows 
Conversion/proceeds of loan 
notes 
Other non-cash movements 
Net debt as at 30 June 2019 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 24 

Interests in subsidiaries 

Information about Principal Subsidiaries 

The Group’s material subsidiaries at 30 June 2019 are set out in the following table.  Unless otherwise 
stated, each entity has share capital consisting solely of ordinary shares that are held by the Group, and 
the proportion of ownership interest held equals the voting rights held by the Group.  The country of 
incorporation or registration is also their principal place of business. 

Place of business 
/ country of 
incorporation 
Australia 

Ownership interest 
held of the group 
2018 
2019 
% 
% 

100% 

100% 

Canada 

100% 

100% 

Name of entity 
MD South Tenements Pty Ltd 

Novonix Battery Testing Services 
Inc 

Novonix Corp 
PUREgraphite LLC 

USA 
USA 

100% 
100% 

100% 
50% 

Principal 
activities 
Graphite 
exploration 
Battery testing 
services. 

Investment 
Battery materials 
development 

Note 25  Share-based payments 

OPTIONS 

A summary of movements of all options issued is as follows: 

Options outstanding as at 1 July 2017 

Granted 

Granted – Subject to shareholder approval 

Exercised 

Options outstanding as at 30 June 2018 

Granted 

Granted – Subject to shareholder approval 

Forfeited 

Exercised 

Options outstanding as at 30 June 2019 

Number 

Weighted 
Average 
Exercise Price 

13,450,000 

7,275,000 

2,450,000 

(2,000,000) 

21,175,000 

33,710,000 

17,500,000 

(365,000) 

(5,000,000) 

67,020,000 

$0.51 

$0.70 

$0.94 

$0.30 

$0.64 

$0.69 

$0.50 

$0.65 

$0.30 

$0.65 

The weighted average remaining contractual life of options outstanding at year end was 5.5 years (2018: 
4.00 years). 

87 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 25  Share-based payments (continued) 

Details of options awarded during the financial year are as follows: 

a. 

On 24 May 2019, 16,000,000 share options were awarded to directors and executives to take up 
ordinary shares at an exercise price of $0.50 each.  15,000,000 of these options were subject to 
shareholder approval which was received on 31 July 2019.  The options vest in two equal tranches 
on achievement of PUREgraphite customer engagement milestones.  The vesting dates in the table 
below represent the current estimate of when the vesting conditions will be met.  The options hold 
no voting or dividend rights and are not transferable.   

The fair value of these was calculated using a binomial option pricing model applying the following 
inputs: 

Number 
Exercise price 
Award date 
Grant date 
Exercise date 
Expiry date 
Vesting date 
Volatility 
Dividend yield 
Risk-free interest rate 
Fair value at grant date 
Total fair value of options granted 

Shareholder approval 
required 
Tranche 2 
7,500,000 
$0.50 
24/05/2019 
31/07/2019 
01/07/2022 
30/07/2024 
30/06/2022 
86.0% 
0% 
1.0% 
$0.3509 
$2,631,750 

Tranche 1 
7,500,000 
$0.50 
24/05/2019 
31/07/2019 
01/07/2020 
30/07/2024 
30/06/2020 
86.0% 
0% 
1.0% 
$0.3335 
$2,501,250 

Tranche 1 
500,000 
$0.50 

Shareholder approval not 
required 
Tranche 2 
500,000 
$0.50 
24/05/2019  24/05/2019 
24/05/2019  24/05/2019 
01/07/2020  01/07/2022 
30/07/2024  30/07/2024 
30/06/2020  30/06/2022 
85.0% 
0% 
1.87% 
$0.3368 
$168,400 

85.0% 
0% 
1.87% 
$0.3154 
$157,700 

b. 

On 28 September 2018, 2,000,000 share options were awarded to Robert Natter.  These options 
were subject to shareholder approval which was obtained at the 2018 Annual General Meeting of 
shareholders on 22 November 2018.  The terms of the options are set out in the table below.  The 
options hold no voting or dividend rights and are not transferable.  

The fair value of these options was $390,050.  This value was calculated using a binomial option 
pricing model applying the following inputs: 

Number of options 
Exercise price 
Award date 
Grant date 
Expiry date 
Vesting date 
Volatility 
Dividend yield 
Risk-free interest rate 
Fair value at grant date 

Tranche 1 
500,000 
$0.70 
28/09/2018 
22/11/2018 
29/08/2023 
22/11/2018 
77.1% 
0% 
3.25% 
$0.2250 

Tranche 2 
500,000 
$0.90 
28/09/2018 
22/11/2018 
29/08/2023 
29/08/2019 
77.1% 
0% 
3.25% 
$0.2046 

Tranche 3 
500,000 
$1.20 
28/09/2018 
22/11/2018 
29/08/2023 
29/08/2020 
77.1% 
0% 
3.25% 
$0.1810 

Tranche 4 
500,000 
$1.40 
28/09/2018 
22/11/2018 
29/08/2023 
29/08/2021 
77.1% 
0% 
3.25% 
$0.1695 

88 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 25  Share-based payments (continued) 

c. 

On 13 March 2019, 750,000 share options were granted to employees and contractors of the group.  
The terms of the options are set out in the table below.  The options hold no voting or dividend 
rights and are not transferable.   The  fair  value  of  these  options  was  $394,475.    This  value  was 
calculated using a binomial option pricing model applying the following inputs: 

Number of options 
Exercise price 
Grant date 
Expiry date 
Vesting date 
Volatility 
Dividend yield 
Risk-free interest rate 
Fair value at grant date 

Tranche 1 
250,000 
$0.50 
13/03/2019 
13/03/2029 
31/12/2019 
81.03% 
0% 
1.96% 
$0.5081 

Tranche 2 
250,000 
$0.50 
13/03/2019 
13/03/2029 
31/12/2020 
81.03% 
0% 
1.96% 
$0.5265 

Tranche 3 
250,000 
$0.50 
13/03/2019 
13/03/2029 
31/12/2021 
81.03% 
0% 
1.96% 
$0.5433 

d. 

On 2 November 2018, 210,000 share options were granted to employees to take up ordinary shares 
at an exercise price of $0.55 each.  All options vest on 18 October 2020 and expire on 2 November 
2023.  The options hold no voting or dividend rights and are not transferable.  The  fair  value  of 
these  options  was  $70,875.    This  value  was  calculated  using  a  binomial  option  pricing  model 
applying the following inputs: 

Exercise price 
Grant date 
Expiry date 
Vesting date 
Volatility 
Dividend yield 
Risk-free interest rate 
Fair value at grant date 

$0.55 
02/11/2018 
02/11/2023 
18/10/2020 
79.23% 
0% 
3.25% 
$0.3375 

e. 

On 6 December 2018, 40,000 share options were granted to employees to take up ordinary shares 
at an exercise price of $0.55 each.  All options vest on 5 December 2020 and expire on 6 December 
2023.  The options hold no voting or dividend rights and are not transferable.  The  fair  value  of 
these options was $9,244.  This value was calculated using a binomial option pricing model applying 
the following inputs: 

Exercise price 
Grant date 
Expiry date 
Vesting date 
Volatility 
Dividend yield 
Risk-free interest rate 
Fair value at grant date 

$0.55 
06/12/2018 
06/12/2023 
05/12/2020 
78.90% 
0% 
3.04% 
$0.2311 

89 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 25  Share-based payments (continued) 

f. 

On 13 March 2019, 15,000,000 share options were awarded to employees of the group, 2,500,000 of these are subject to shareholder approval which will be 
sought at the 2019 Annual General Meeting of Shareholders.  The terms of the options are set out in the table below.  The options hold no voting or dividend 
rights and are not transferable.   The options vest in 10 tranches on achievement of progressive PUREgraphite sales milestones.  The vesting dates in the table 
below represent the current estimate of when the vesting conditions will be met. 

The fair value of these options was $8,475,450.  This value was calculated using a binomial option pricing model applying the following inputs: 

Number of options 
Exercise price 
Award date 
Expiry date 
Vesting date 
Volatility 
Dividend yield 
Risk-free 
rate 
Fair  value  at  grant 
date 

interest 

Tranche 4 
1,500,000 
$0.50 

Tranche 3 
1,500,000 
$0.50 

Tranche 2 
1,500,000 
$0.50 

Tranche 1 
1,500,000 
$0.50 

Tranche 10 
1,500,000 
$0.50 
13/03/2019  13/03/2019  13/03/2019  13/03/2019  13/03/2019  13/03/2019  13/03/2019  13/03/2019  13/03/2019  13/03/2019 
13/03/2029  13/03/2029  13/03/2029  13/03/2029  13/03/2029  13/03/2029  13/03/2029  13/03/2029  13/03/2029  13/03/2029 
30/06/2021  30/06/2022  31/03/2023  30/06/2023  28/02/2024  31/03/2024  31/05/2024  30/06/2024  31/01/2025  28/02/2025 
81.03% 
0% 
1.96% 

Tranche 7 
1,500,000 
$0.50 

Tranche 6 
1,500,000 
$0.50 

Tranche 9 
1,500,000 
$0.50 

Tranche 5 
1,500,000 
$0.50 

Tranche 8 
1,500,000 
$0.50 

81.03% 
0% 
1.96% 

81.03% 
0% 
1.96% 

81.03% 
0% 
1.96% 

81.03% 
0% 
1.96% 

81.03% 
0% 
1.96% 

81.03% 
0% 
1.96% 

81.03% 
0% 
1.96% 

81.03% 
0% 
1.96% 

81.03% 
0% 
1.96% 

$0.5353 

$0.5502 

$0.5598 

$0.5629 

$0.5700 

$0.5706 

$0.5722 

$0.5728 

$0.5780 

$0.5785 

1,250,000 options in each tranche had a grant date of 13 March 2019 (12,500,000 in total).  The remaining 250,000 options from each tranche (2,500,000 in total) 
are subject to shareholder approval which will be sought at the 2019 AGM.  The share based payment expense recognised in relation to the 2,500,000 options is 
based on an estimate of the fair value of the options at the award date.  A revised revaluation of the 2,500,000 options will be obtained following receipt of 
shareholder approval. 

90 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 25  Share-based payments (continued) 

g. 

On 17 June 2019 the Company entered into a loan agreement for $1,500,000 with Mr St Baker for 
the purpose of funding the exercise of 5,000,000 options (exercise price $0.30, expiring 30 June 
2019).  The loan is limited in recourse over the shares issued on exercise of the options, and the 
Company has placed a holding lock over the shares to secure repayment.  The loan is interest free 
and has a term of 5 years, with early repayment if Mr St Baker ceases to be a director or employee 
of  the  Company.    For  accounting  purposes,  the  granting  of  the  loan  has  been  treated  as  a 
modification of the original option terms to extend the expiry date of the options by 5 years, to the 
repayment date of the loan.    

The fair value of the modification of these options was calculated to be $900,000 using a binomial 
option  pricing  model  and  represents  the  difference  between  the  value  of  option  at  the  date  of 
modification (17 June 2019) with an expiry date of 30 June 2019, and the value of the option at the 
date of modification with an expiry date of 30 June 2024. 

This value was calculated using a binomial option pricing model applying the following inputs: 

Exercise price 
Grant date 
Expiry date 
Vesting date 
Volatility 
Dividend yield 
Risk-free interest rate 
Fair value at grant date 

Existing option at 
modification date 

$0.30 
17/06/2019 
30/06/2019 
17/06/2019 
63.4% 
0% 
1.46% 
$0.1102 

Modified option 
at modification 
date 
$0.30 
17/06/2019 
17/06/2024 
17/06/2019 
82.5% 
0% 
1.07% 
$0.2902 

91 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 25 

Share-based payments (continued) 

PERFORMANCE RIGHTS 

A summary of movements of all performance rights issued is as follows: 

Performance rights outstanding as at 1 July 2017 

Granted 

Exercised 

Expired 

Performance rights outstanding as at 30 June 2018 

Granted  

Performance rights outstanding as at 30 June 2019 

Note 26 

Events after the reporting date 

Since the end of the financial year the NOVONIX Limited has: 

Number 

1,562,500 

750,000 

(666,667) 

- 

1,645,833 

1,750,000 

3,395,833 

(a)  issued 10,000,000 unsecured convertible loan notes to the St Baker Energy Innovation Fund 
at $0.40 each on the conversion of a short-term loan of $4,000,000 which was unsecured and 
interest  bearing  at  a  rate  of  10%.    The  loan  notes  have  a  coupon  interest  rate  of  10%  per 
annum capitalised over a term of 36 months; 

(b)  granted 2,500,000 options to an employee on the same terms as those set out in note 26(f); 

and 

(c)  following shareholder approval on 31 July 2019, granted 15,000,000 options to directors; 

Note 27 

Related party transactions 

During the financial year:  

(a)  Philip St Baker was paid rent totalling $76,896 (USD$52,000), for the use of property owned 
by Mr St Baker in Colorado, USA.  Mr St Baker’s salary has been adjusted to reflect the 
additional benefit Mr St Baker is receiving. 

(b)  15,000,000 unsecured loan notes with a face value of $0.40 were issued to the St Baker 
Energy Innovation Fund, a related party of Mr St Baker, on the terms set out in note 19.   
Prior to issue of the loan notes, the St Baker Energy Innovation Fund provided the Company 
with a $6,000,000 short-term unsecured loan bearing interest at a rate of 10%.  Following 
shareholder approval on 8 March 2019 for the loan notes, the short-term loan was 
converted to loan notes. 

(c)  In June 2019, a $4,000,000 short term loan was provided to the Company by the St Baker 

Energy Innovation Fund (refer note 27). 

(d)  On 17 June 2019 the Company entered into a loan agreement for $1,500,000 with Mr St Baker 
for the purpose of funding the exercise of 5,000,000 options (exercise price $0.30, expiring 30 
June 2019).  The loan is limited in recourse over the shares issued on exercise of the options,  

92 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 27 

Related party transactions (continued) 

and the Company has placed a holding lock over the shares to secure repayment.  The loan is 
interest free and has a term of 5 years, with early repayment if Mr St Baker ceases to be a 
director or employee of the Company.  For accounting purposes, the granting of the loan has 
been treated as a modification of the original option terms to extend the expiry date of the 
options by 5 years, to the repayment date of the loan.   A share based payment expense of 
$900,000 was recognised which reflects the incremental fair value of the modified option. 

There were no other related party transactions during the financial year.  For details of disclosures 
relating to key management personnel, refer to Note 6. 

Note 28  Commitments 

(a) 

Exploration commitments 

Commitments for payments under exploration permits 
in existence at the reporting date but not recognised as 
liabilities payable 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

5,000 

10,000 

So as to maintain current rights to tenure of various exploration tenements, the Group will be required 
to  outlay  amounts  in  respect  of  tenement  exploration  expenditure  commitments.    These  outlays, 
which arise in relation to granted tenements are noted above.  The outlays may be varied from time 
to  time,  subject  to  approval  of  the  relevant  government  departments,  and  may  be  relieved  if  a 
tenement is relinquished. 

Exploration commitments are calculated on the assumption that each of these tenements will be held 
for  its  full  term.    But,  in  fact,  commitments  will  decrease  materially  as  exploration  advances  and 
ground that is shown to be unprospective is progressively surrendered.  Expenditure commitments on 
prospective  ground  will  be  met  out  of  existing  funds,  joint  ventures,  farm-outs,  and  new  capital 
raisings. 

(b)  Non-cancellable operating leases 
The group leases a warehouse under a non-cancellable operating lease. 

Commitments for minimum lease payments in relation 
to  non-cancellable  operating  leases  are  payable  as 
follows: 
Within one year 
Later than one year but not later than five years 
Later than five years 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

242,481 
1,043,910 
- 
1,286,391 

- 
- 
- 
- 

93 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 29  Financial risk management 

This note explains the group’s exposure to financial risks and how these risks could affect the group’s 
future  financial  performance.    Current  year  profit  and  loss  information  has  been  included  where 
relevant to add further context. 

The Group’s financial instruments consist mainly of deposits with banks and accounts receivable and 
payable. 

The  totals  for  each  category  of  financial  instruments,  measured  in  accordance  with  AASB  139: 
Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement as detailed in the accounting policies to these 
financial statements, are as follows: 

Financial assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Total financial assets 
Financial liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Borrowings 
Total financial liabilities 

Consolidated 
2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

Notes 

6,054,664 
601,778 
6,656,442 

1,341,827 
17,161,910 
18,503,737 

396,224 
766,757 
1,162,981 

626,896 
1,732,662 
2,359,558 

The Board has overall responsibility for the determination of the Group’s risk management objectives 
and policies.  The overall objective of the Board is to set policies that seek to reduce risk as far as 
possible without unduly affecting the Group’s competitiveness and flexibility.  

Market risk 

Market risk is the risk that the change in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates 
and equity prices will affect the Group’s income or the value of its holdings of financial instruments. 

The Group is not exposed to market risks other than interest rate risk. 

Foreign currency risk 

Exposure  to  foreign  currency  risk  may  result  in  the  fair  value  or  future  cash  flows  of  a  financial 
instrument fluctuating due to movement in foreign exchange rates of currencies in which the Group 
holds financial instruments which are other than the AUD functional currency of the Group. 

With instruments being held by overseas operations, fluctuations in the US dollar and the Canadian 
dollar may impact on the Group’s financial results. 

94 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 30  Financial risk management (continued) 

The  following  table  shows  the  foreign  currency  risk  as  on  the  financial  assets  and  liabilities  of  the 
Group’s operations denominated in currencies other than the functional currency of the operations.   

The group’s exposure to foreign currency risk at the end of the reporting period, expressed in 
Australian dollars, was as follows: 

Cash at bank 
Trade receivables 
Borrowings 
Trade payables 

2019 
USD 
$ 
559,305 
232,417 
- 
919,415 

2018 
USD 
$ 
22,838 
556,972 
12,913 
133,343 

Cash flow and fair value interest rate risk 

The group’s main interest rate risk arises from long-term borrowings with variable rates, which expose 
the group to cash flow interest rate risk.   During 2019, the group’s borrowings at variable rates were 
denominated in Canadian dollars. 

As the Group has interest-bearing cash assets, the Company’s income and operating cash flows are 
exposed  to  changes  in  market  interest  rates.    The  Company  manages  its  exposure  to  changes  in 
interest rates by using fixed term deposits. 

At 30 June 2019, if interest rates had changed by -/+ 100 basis points from the year-end rates with all 
other variables held constant, post-tax profit / (loss) for the year would have been $60,547 (2018: 
$3,656) lower/higher, as a result of higher/lower interest income from cash and cash equivalents. 

Credit risk 

Credit risk is managed on a Group basis.  Credit risk arises primarily from cash and cash equivalents 
and  deposits  with  banks  and  financial  institutions.    For  bank  and  financial  institutions,  only 
independently rated parties with a minimum rating of ‘AAA’ are accepted. 

The  credit  quality  of  financial  assets  that  are  neither  past  due  nor  impaired  can  be  assessed  by 
reference to external credit ratings (if available). 

Liquidity risk 

Prudent liquidity risk management implies maintaining sufficient cash and marketable securities to 
meet obligations when due.   

95 

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Notes to the financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019 

Note 30  Financial risk management (continued) 

The  Group  manages  liquidity  risk  by  continuously  monitoring  forecast  and  actual  cash  flows.    No 
finance facilities were available to the Group at the end of the reporting period. 

All financial assets and financial liabilities mature within one year. 

Financing arrangements 

The group has no undrawn borrowing facilities as at 30 June 2019. 

Maturities of financial liabilities 

As at 30 June 2019, the contractual maturities of the group’s non-derivative financial liabilities were 
as follows: 

Contractual 
maturities of 
financial 
liabilities 
At  30 
2019 
Trade and 
other payables 
Borrowings 

June 

Total non-
derivatives 

Less than 
6 months 

6 - 12 
months 

Between 
1 and 2 
years 

Between 2 
and 5 
years 

Over 5 
years 

Total 
contractual 
cash flows 

Carrying 
amount 

1,341,827 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,341,827 

1,341,827 

4,134,574  124,438 

291,861  16,977,549  1,903,439  23,431,861  17,161,910 

5,476,401 

124,438 

291,861 

16,977,549 

1,903,439 

24,773,688 

18,503,737 

96 

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Directors’ declaration 

In the Directors’ opinion: 

(a) 

the financial statements and notes set out on pages 39 to 96 are in accordance with the 
Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(I) 

(ii) 

complying with Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other 
mandatory professional reporting requirements, and 

giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 
2019 and of its performance for the financial year ended on that date, and 

(b) 

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as 
and when they become due and payable. 

Note 1 confirms that the financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting 
Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. 

The Directors have been given the declarations by the Managing Director and Chief Financial Officer 
required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. 

A Bellas 
Director 
Brisbane, 30 September 2019 

97 

For personal use only 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Independent auditor’s report 
To the members of Novonix Limited 

Report on the audit of the financial report 

Our opinion 

In our opinion: 

The accompanying financial report of Novonix Limited (the Company) and its controlled entities 
(together the Group) is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(a)

giving a true and fair view of the Group's financial position as at 30 June 2019 and of its
financial performance for the year then ended

(b)

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

What we have audited 
The Group financial report comprises: 













the consolidated balance sheet as at 30 June 2019

the consolidated statement of changes in equity for the year then ended

the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended

the consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income for the year then
ended

the notes to the financial statements, which include a summary of significant accounting policies

the directors’ declaration.

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under 
those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial 
report section of our report. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for 
our opinion. 

Independence 
We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical 
Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including Independence 
Standards) (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also 
fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

PricewaterhouseCoopers, ABN 52 780 433 757 
480 Queen Street, BRISBANE  QLD  4000, GPO Box 150, BRISBANE  QLD  4001 
T: +61 7 3257 5000, F: +61 7 3257 5999, www.pwc.com.au 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

98

For personal use onlyMaterial uncertainty related to going concern 

We draw attention to Note 1 in the financial report, which indicates that the Group incurred a net loss 
of $26.1m and net operating cash outflows of $4.0m during the year ended 30 June 2019. The ability 
of the Group to continue as a going concern depends upon a number of matters including the ability of 
the consolidated entity to raise capital as and when necessary, and the successful and profitable growth 
of the battery materials and battery technology businesses. These conditions, along with other matters 
set forth in Note 1, indicate that a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the 
Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter. 

Our audit approach 

An audit is designed to provide reasonable assurance about whether the financial report is free from 
material misstatement. Misstatements may arise due to fraud or error. They are considered material if 
individually or in aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of 
users taken on the basis of the financial report. 

We tailored the scope of our audit to ensure that we performed enough work to be able to give an 
opinion on the financial report as a whole, taking into account the geographic and management 
structure of the Group, its accounting processes and controls and the industry in which it operates. 

The Group is an integrated developer and supplier of materials, equipment and services for the global 
lithium-ion battery industry with operations in the USA and Canada. The Group also owns a natural 
graphite deposit in Queensland, Australia. The regional finance functions report to the Group finance 
function in Brisbane, Australia, where consolidation is performed. 

Materiality 



For the purpose of our audit we used overall Group materiality of $0.35m, which represents
approximately 1% of the Group’s total assets.

 We applied this threshold, together with qualitative considerations, to determine the scope of our
audit and the nature, timing and extent of our audit procedures and to evaluate the effect of
misstatements on the financial report as a whole.

 We chose total assets as the benchmark because, whilst the Group is profit oriented, the Group has
significant assets relating to the investments made in North America and the graphite deposit, and
the Group has yet to reach a level of commercial production whereby a profit based metric would
be deemed most appropriate.

99

For personal use only We utilised a 1% threshold based on our professional judgement, noting it is within the range of

commonly acceptable asset related thresholds.

Audit Scope 

 Our audit focused on where the Group made subjective judgements; for example, significant

accounting estimates involving assumptions and inherently uncertain future events.



The accounting processes are structured around the Group finance function located in Brisbane.
Our audit procedures were mostly performed at the head office in Brisbane, and we also conducted
a site visit to the PUREgraphite facility in Chattanooga, Tennessee and attended an inventory
count at the Group’s facility in Nova Scotia, Canada.

 Where necessary, we involved experts to assist us with certain aspects of our audit, including from

our valuations team.

Key audit matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in 
our audit of the financial report for the current period. The key audit matters were addressed in the 
context of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do 
not provide a separate opinion on these matters. Further, any commentary on the outcomes of a 
particular audit procedure is made in that context. We communicated the key audit matters to the 
Audit and Risk Committee. 

In addition to the matters described in the Material uncertainty related to going concern section, we 
have determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our 
report. 

Key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Accounting for the PUREgraphite business 
combination 
(Refer to note 9) 

On 31 January 2019, the Group gained control of the 
entity PUREgraphite LLC (“PUREgraphite”). 

We determined that the accounting for the business 
combination was a key audit matter due to the material 
value of the transaction, the nature of the net assets 
acquired, the goodwill arising on the acquisition, and 
the level of judgement involved in the Purchase Price 
Allocation (“PPA”) calculations. 

Our procedures in relation to the accounting for the 
business combination included, amongst others: 









Comparing the consideration paid to bank
statements and purchase agreements

Obtaining purchase agreements to assess the
acquisition date

Testing, on a sampling basis, acquired
tangible asset balances to supporting
documents, including bank statements and
purchase invoices

Assessing, in conjunction with our valuations
experts, the valuation methodology for the
recognition of identifiable assets, including

100

For personal use onlyKey audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

technology intangible assets 





Assessing the mathematical accuracy of the
Group’s calculation of the resulting goodwill
arising on the PPA calculation

Assessing the accuracy and completeness of
business combination disclosures in the
financial statements.

Our procedures in relation to the impairment 
assessment of goodwill included, amongst others: 













Assessing the appropriateness of the Group’s
determination of its CGUs

Testing the mathematical accuracy of the
underlying calculations in the Group’s
discounted cash flow valuation models

Comparing the cash flow forecasts used in the
models to the Board approved forecasts

Evaluating the key assumptions in the cash
flow models, including long term growth rates
and discount rates

Performing sensitivity analysis to assess the
impact of reasonably possible changes in the
assumptions in the valuation models,
including the discount rate and growth rates

Considering indicators of fair value less costs
to sell.

We also compared the Group’s net assets as at 30 
June 2019 of $15.8m to its market capitalisation of 
$56.4m at 30 June 2019, and noted the $40.6m of 
implied headroom in the comparison.  

Impairment assessment of the Group’s 
goodwill 
(Refer to note 10) 

At 30 June 2019, the Group recognised $17.1m of 
goodwill, relating to the acquisition of PUREgraphite. 

As required by Australian Accounting Standards, at 30 
June 2019, the Group performed an impairment 
assessment over the goodwill balances by using 
discounted cash flow models. 

The result was that the goodwill associated with the 
acquisition of Novonix Battery Testing Services Inc. 
(“BTS”) was fully impaired, resulting in an impairment 
of $4.8m being recognised. 

No impairment charge was recorded by the Group in 
relation to the PUREgraphite goodwill.  

Given the level of judgement involved in estimating the 
key assumptions in the valuation model (including 
forecast performance, growth rates and discount rates), 
the materiality of the goodwill recognised on the 
Group’s balance sheet, and the quantum of the 
impairment loss recognised, we determined that this 
was a key audit matter.  

Carrying value of exploration and evaluation 
assets 
(Refer to note 15) 

Our procedures in relation to assessing the carrying 
value of exploration and evaluation assets included, 
amongst others: 

At 30 June 2019, the Group holds capitalised 
exploration and evaluation assets of $2.8m relating to 
the Mount Dromedary natural graphite deposit. During 
the year, an impairment loss of $10.7m was recognised. 

As required by Australian Accounting Standards, the 



Evaluating the Group’s assessment of
impairment indicators, including enquiries
with key operational, finance and
management personnel to develop an
understanding of the current status of the

101

For personal use onlyKey audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Group assessed whether there were any indicators of 
impairment. Per AASB 6 Exploration for and 
Evaluation of Mineral Resources, relevant indicators of 
impairment of exploration and evaluation assets 
include, amongst others: 







Rights to explore have expired;

Unsuccessful exploration activities;

The carrying amount of the asset is unlikely to
be recovered in full from successful
development or by sale.

The impairment was considered a key audit matter due 
to the financial significance of the exploration and 
evaluation asset, and the judgment required in 
assessing the impairment recognised.  









project and future exploration intentions 

Testing whether the Group retained right of
tenure for its exploration licence areas by
obtaining licence status maintained by the
relevant government authority

Evaluating external reports prepared in
relation to exploration licence areas, which
included the results of exploration activities

Assessing other available information, such as
press releases made by the Group regarding
the status of the development project and
future plans

Assessing the reasonableness of the
methodology and value of the impairment loss
recognised during the year.

Measurement and recognition of share based 
payment transactions  
(Refer to note 25) 

Our procedures in relation to the measurement and 
recognition of share based payment transactions 
included, amongst others: 

For the year ended 30 June 2019, the Group recognised 
share based payment expenses totalling $6.7m. 

Accounting for share based payment transactions 
requires judgement in determining the fair value of the 
equity instruments on grant date and assessing the 
vesting period over which the share based payment 
expense should be recognised. There is also judgement 
in assessing the likelihood and timing of specific 
performance hurdles being met.  

The measurement and recognition of share based 
payment transactions was deemed to be a key audit 
matter due to the level of judgement involved, the 
magnitude of the share based payment expenses and 
the contribution of share based payment expenses to 
the overall remuneration received by key management 
personnel.   



For grants of new options during the year:

o Obtaining formal documents

detailing the relevant terms and
conditions of the grants

o

o

Assessing the calculation of the fair
value of the options on grant date

Assessing whether the assumption
that any applicable performance
conditions will be met is consistent
with management forecasts





Recalculating the expense for the year ended
30 June 2019 based on the grant date fair
value, the Group’s assumptions for the
expected number of options or performance
rights to vest, and the vesting period, with
reference to the terms and conditions stated in
the relevant documentation

Assessing the accuracy and completeness of
related disclosures in the financial statements
as at 30 June 2019.

102

For personal use onlyOther information 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the 
information included in the annual report for the year ended 30 June 2019, but does not include the 
financial report and our auditor’s report thereon. 

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not 
express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial 
report or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. 

If, based on the work we have performed on the other information that we obtained prior to the date of 
this auditor’s report, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we 
are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of the directors for the financial report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a 
true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 
and for such internal control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the 
financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to 
fraud or error. 

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the 
going concern basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that 
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an 
audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material 
misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material 
if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic 
decisions of users taken on the basis of the financial report. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the 
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website at: 
http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar1.pdf. This description forms part of our 
auditor's report. 

103

For personal use onlyReport on the remuneration report 

Our opinion on the remuneration report 

We have audited the remuneration report included in pages 21 to 33 of the directors’ report for the 
year ended 30 June 2019. 

In our opinion, the remuneration report of Novonix Limited for the year ended 30 June 2019 complies 
with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
remuneration report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility 
is to express an opinion on the remuneration report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with 
Australian Auditing Standards.  

PricewaterhouseCoopers 

Michael Shewan 
Partner 

Brisbane 
30 September 2019 

104

For personal use onlyShareholder information 

The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 20 September 2019. 

A  Distribution of equity securities 

Analysis of numbers of equity security holders by size of holding: 

1 - 1,000 
1,001 – 5,000 
5,001 – 10,000 
10,001 – 100,000 
100,001 and over 

Class of equity security 
Ordinary shares 

348 
635 
311 
446 
107 
1,847 

There were 367 holders of less than a marketable parcel of ordinary shares. 

B 

Equity security holders 

Twenty largest quoted equity security holders 

The names of the twenty largest holders of quoted equity securities are listed below: 

Ordinary shares 

Name 
Allegro Capital Nominees Pty Ltd 
Washington H Soul Pattinson and Company Limited 
Philip St Baker & Peta St Baker 
Philip St Baker 
Carpe Diem Asset Management Pty Ltd 
Maria Bellas 
David Andrew Stevens 
George Chapman 
Mutual Trust Pty Ltd 
Apollan Pty Ltd 
John Christopher Burns 
HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited – A/c 2 
Argo Investments Limited 
Jamie Pherous 
J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited 
Loch Explorations Pty Ltd 
Starline Rentals Pty Ltd 
W.A. Halpin Investments Pty Ltd 
Halpin Family Super Pty Ltd 
Madgrund Pty Ltd 
Total 

Number held 
29,395,160 
16,028,818 
9,976,903 
5,000,000 
4,523,811 
2,750,000 
2,609,948 
2,083,335 
2,007,574 
1,824,499 
1,765,968 
1,708,332 
1,250,000 
1,249,999 
1,216,154 
1,169,354 
1,169,354 
930,068 
783,871 
730,496 
88,174,644 

% of issued shares 

22.94 
12.51 
7.79 
3.90 
3.53 
2.15 
2.04 
1.63 
1.57 
1.42 
1.38 
1.33 
0.98 
0.98 
0.95 
0.91 
0.79 
0.73 
0.61 
0.57 
68.71 

105 

For personal use onlyUnquoted equity securities 

Performance rights 
Share options 
Loan notes 

* No person holds 20% of more of these securities.

Number of issue 
3,395,833 
77,060,000 
36,416,667 

Number of holders 
5 
33 
15 

Holders of more than 20% of unquoted share options on issue 

St Baker Energy Innovation Fund 

Number held 
25,000,000 

% of total on issue 
32.4% 

Holders of more than 20% of unquoted performance rights on issue 

Philip St Baker 

Number held 
1,895,833 

% of total on issue 
55.8% 

Holders of more than 20% of unquoted loan notes on issue 

St Baker Energy Innovation Fund 

C 

Substantial holders 

Substantial holders in the company are set out below: 

Ordinary shares 
Allegro Capital Nominees Pty Ltd 
Philip St Baker & Peta St Baker 
Brickworks and its subsidiaries Washington 
H. Soul Pattinson and Company Limited and
Exco Resources Limited.

D  Voting rights 

Number held 
25,000,000 

% of total on issue 
68.6% 

Number held 

Percentage 

29,395,160 
14,976,903 
16,028,818 

22.94% 
11.69% 
12.51% 

The voting rights attaching to each class of equity securities are set out below: 

(a)

(b)
(c)
(d)

Ordinary shares:  On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or
by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll each share shall have one vote.
Performance rights: No voting rights
Share options: No voting rights
Loan notes: No voting rights

106 

For personal use only