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Nufarm Limited

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FY2002 Annual Report · Nufarm Limited
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NUFARM LIMITED 2002 ANNUAL REPORT
GROWING IN PARTNERSHIP

CONTENTS

NUFARM IS, FACTS IN BRIEF, KEY EVENTS AND COMPARATIVE DATA

MANAGING DIRECTOR’S REVIEW

BUSINESS REVIEW:

Crop protection 

Industrial, fine and performance chemicals 

Research and development and new technologies 

Health, safety and environment 

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

MANAGEMENT TEAM

02

08

10  

14

18  

22

26

28

32

GROWING IN PARTNERSHIP

Nufarm’s commitment to working in 
partnership is a key to our success. 

During 2002 we continued to build 
sustainable partnerships with our customers,
suppliers, industry colleagues, research 
collaborators, employees and shareholders,
as well as with the local communities 
where we operate around the world.

Through this co-operation, Nufarm benefits
from a shared commitment to successful 
outcomes – and so do our partners.

We rely on those partners to assist us in 
identifying ways to improve our products and
services, to help set priorities and to find new
opportunities for future growth.

As we report a year of record growth, we
acknowledge the support and contribution of
all of Nufarm’s partners and look forward to
strengthening those relationships over the
next 12 months and beyond.

Front cover: Nufarm product development officer, Pak Andi, inspects 
a crop at the Ciater plantation in Bandung, Indonesia.

Inside front cover: Jeremy Whiting, Nufarm’s business manager UK and
Ireland, discusses a winter milling wheat crop in Oxfordshire with Simon
Bath, an agronomist with Dalgety Arable.

Nufarm Limited ACN 091 323 312
103–105 Pipe Road Laverton North Victoria 3026 Australia
Telephone: (61) 3 9282 1000 Facsimile: (61) 3 9282 1001
Website: http://www.nufarm.com

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION

INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT

TREND STATEMENT

SHAREHOLDER AND STATUTORY INFORMATION

DIRECTORY

34

38

39

40

41

74

75

76

77

80

NUFARM IS
Nufarm Limited is one of the world’s leading crop protection companies. 
We produce products which help farmers protect their crops against
damage caused by weeds, pests and disease. 

With manufacturing and marketing operations based in Australia, 
New Zealand, Asia, Europe, Africa and the Americas, Nufarm employs
almost 2,500 people, all of whom make a vital contribution to the 
company’s reputation for quality products, innovation and first class
marketing and technical support.

Using our strengths in chemical synthesis, Nufarm also manufactures
and supplies a range of industrial, performance and fine chemicals
which are used in products and industries as diverse as 
pharmaceuticals, motor vehicles, explosives and construction.

Proudly based in Australia, Nufarm is listed on the Australian 
Stock Exchange (symbol NUF). Its head office is located at Laverton 
in Melbourne.

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  02

Facts in brief

Key events

12 months
ended
31.7.2002

12 months 
ended
31.7.2001

● Record operating profit is $56.8 million 
for the 12 months to 31 July 2002

Trading results

$000

$000 

● Total sales revenues grow 8 per cent 

Operating profit after tax 

56,834

51,138

to $1.43 billion

● Sales and profit growth in all key crop 

protection markets

● Nufarm takes over Australian and 
New Zealand Roundup* business

● NZ$225 million raised in capital 

notes issue

● Shareholders approve delisting in 

New Zealand

*Roundup is a registered trademark of Monsanto Company

Net profit (loss) attributable to 

members of the parent entity

56,834

(4,526)

Sales revenue

1,429,275

1,323,232

Total equity

391,039

352,801

Capital notes

192,885

138,448

Total assets

1,326,222

1,191,881

Ratios

Earnings per ordinary share 

(weighted average, excluding 

non-operating items)

36.7¢

33.1¢

Operating profit after tax to 

average shareholders’ equity

15.4%

13.8%

Net tangible assets per 

ordinary share

$1.57

$1.42

Distribution to shareholders

Dividend per ordinary share

18.0¢

18.0¢

Staff employed

2,345

2,203

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  03

Beijing

Tokyo

Kuala Lumpur
Singapore

Jakarta

Kwinana
Kemerton

Lytton

Sydney

Laverton

Auckland

NUFARM MANUFACTURING SITES

CROP PROTECTION

INDUSTRIAL CHEMIC

Nufarm operates manufacturing and formulation facilities in 13 
countries and employs almost 2,500 people. We provide our 
customers with a networked production capability to supply the many
markets around the world.

Similarly, Nufarm global sales and marketing operations are located
strategically to service those markets and give the necessary technical
support to our customers.

GLOBALISING THE BUSINESS

13%

53%

1995

Australasia

87%

Europe and North America

Total sales: NZ$484.5 million

2002

Australasia

Europe and North America

47%

Total sales: A$1.43 billion

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  04

Calgary

Chicago

Lobeco

Houston

Belvedere

Botlek

Gaillon

Beuvry-la-Forét

Meaux

Linz

Mulhouse

Paris

Barcelona

Cairo

Durban

ALS

FINE AND PERFORMANCE CHEMICALS

Nufarm uses the economic value added (EVA)

concept to measure the financial performance

27%

Divisional revenues

of its various businesses and to evaluate new

acquisition opportunities.  

EVA is defined as the corporate return on 

capital less the charge for the cost of that 

capital provided by shareholders and lenders. 

EVA measures the annual progress in 

adding value to the total capital invested in 

the business.

In 2002, the EVA from operations was 

$17.3 million compared to $22.9 million for

the 12 months to 31 July 2001 (excluding

non-operating items).

The reduction in EVA in 2002 is a direct result

of higher levels of working capital employed 

in the business. The company has a strong

commitment to reducing working capital in

future periods.

30%

73%

70%

2002

Crop
protection

Industrial, fine and 
performance chemicals

Total: $1.43 billion

2001

Crop
protection

Industrial, fine and 
performance chemicals

Total: $1.32 billion

Divisional operating profit (before tax, interest and corporate charges)

19%

22%

81%

78%

2002

Crop
protection

Industrial, fine and performance 
chemicals and other

Total: $146.7 million

2001

Crop
protection

Industrial, fine and performance 
chemicals and other

Total: $132.3 million

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  05

MISSION STATEMENT

Nufarm Limited manufactures and markets a wide range 
of quality crop protection, industrial, fine and performance
chemicals.

Our mission is to meet the interests of all stakeholders in 
a manner that shows we care about:

● the growth and success of the business

● the well-being of our employees

● the environment and the communities in which 

we operate

● our customers and suppliers and

● the reputation and performance of our products 

and service

Opposite: Cory Habberfield (right), a field agronomist with 
United Farmers of Alberta, shares a joke with Darryl Matthews,
Nufarm’s commercial manager, outside the Airdrie retail store in
Calgary, Canada.

Above left: Tatiana Vassilieff, a second year chemistry student at
CPE Lyons, spent the summer working at Nufarm’s laboratory at
Gennevillliers, near Paris, France.

Above centre: In Jakarta, Indonesia, Alwi Assagaf (left), Nufarm’s
national sales manager, and Nurmah (right), Nufarm’s sales 
administration officer, are taking an order from Joni Wong, from 
PT Mekarindo Prima Lestari, a Nufarm distributor. 

Above right: Gerry Eckman (left), from Ackers Packaging Supplies is
in discussion with Natalie Tsimberg, Nufarm’s purchasing officer in
Nufarm’s Chicago Heights office, USA. 

MANAGING
DIRECTOR’S
REVIEW

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  07

MANAGING DIRECTOR’S REVIEW

In a challenging business environment, the company’s
record tax paid profit of $56.8 million for the year 
ended 31 July 2002 is a very satisfactory outcome. 

The result represents an 11 per cent increase on the 
previous year’s operating profit of $51.1 million and 
was achieved on group sales revenues of $1.43 billion, 
an increase of eight per cent on the corresponding 
period last year.

In 2001, the company reported a group loss of 
$4.5 million, after accounting for non-operating items, 
the most significant of which was the $59.2 million 
write-off associated with the Sulfer Works business in
Canada. That business has since been sold.

The strong 2002 result is attributable to a combination 
of sales growth and margin improvements in the group’s
key businesses. 

Earnings per share were 36.7 cents, an increase of 
11 per cent on last year’s 33.1 cents (from operating 
profit adjusted for the Sulfer Works loss).

Climatic conditions during the year were variable and
sales in the last two months of the financial year were
some $40 million in excess of the previous year and 
$60 million above budget. Inventories associated with
businesses acquired late in the financial year also 
contributed to closing working capital being significantly 
higher than forecast. 

The operating cash flow of the business has improved
since balance date as these higher debtor levels have 
been recovered.

Final dividend

Directors declared a fully franked final dividend of 
11.0 cents per share (2001: 11.0 cents), resulting in a full
year dividend of 18.0 cents (the same as the previous year).

The dividend will be paid on 8 November 2002 to the
holders of all fully paid ordinary shares in the company 
as at the close of business on 25 October 2002.

“...THE STRONG 2002 
RESULT IS ATTRIBUTABLE
TO A COMBINATION OF 
SALES GROWTH AND 
MARGIN IMPROVEMENTS”

Operation

Reviews of the key business operations – in both the 
crop protection division and the industrial, fine and 
performance chemicals division – are included as separate
sections in this report. Also included is a report on
progress associated with Nufarm’s various research and 
development activities and new technology areas, as well
as our performance on health, safety and environment.

The increase in group sales reflects growth in the crop
protection business (sales up 13 per cent to $1.04 billion)
and a five per cent reduction in sales (to $385 million)
associated with the industrial, fine and performance
chemicals business. This reduction is in part due to the
sale of the timber treatment business (January 2001),
which recorded six months of sales in the previous year.

In the 2002 financial year, Australasia accounted for 
47 per cent of total sales, the Americas 27 per cent 
and Europe 26 per cent. 

Consistent with the company’s long term strategy to 
focus on its crop protection operations, 73 per cent of
the group’s total revenues were generated in this area 
of the business.

Crop protection also recorded a 15 per cent increase 
in pre tax operating profit (up from $103.1 million to
$118.3 million). There was a reduction in pre tax profit
(adjusted for Sulfer Works) for the industrial chemicals
division, down from $36.1 million to $31.3 million, 
again partly due to the absence of any contribution 
from the timber treatment operations, which were sold 
the year before.

Corporate activity

In August 2001, Nufarm shareholders approved a 
proposal to delist the company in New Zealand and 
focus the trading of Nufarm’s stock on the Australian 
Stock Exchange (ASX). The resulting increased liquidity 
in Nufarm’s shares has contributed to the return of the 
company to the benchmark S&P ASX top 200 index,
effective from 1 October 2002.

In November 2001, the Nufarm subsidiary Fernz
Corporation (NZ) Limited completed an issue of new 
capital notes, raising NZ$225 million. This represented an
over subscription to the NZ$210 million initially on offer.
The proceeds from the issue were used to refinance notes,
which matured in April 2002, and to provide additional
working capital for the group.

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  08

Events after balance date

Nufarm announced in August that it would acquire
Queensland-based Crop Care Australasia Pty Ltd from
Orica Limited and Incitec Ltd for $75 million. 

This is an important acquisition for Nufarm, facilitating
growth into key sectors of the Australian crop protection
market. The Crop Care products are largely 
complementary to Nufarm’s range of products and the
business combination provides opportunities for 
considerable cost rationalisation.

Nufarm also announced the sale – to Orica Limited – of 
the Fernz chemicals business in Australia and New
Zealand and the New Zealand-based process chemicals
business. These businesses generated some $200 million
in revenues during 2002 and contributed an EBIT 
(earnings before interest and tax) of just over $5 million.
The decision to sell these businesses reflects our desire to
concentrate on crop protection activities and those 
industrial chemical businesses where we can leverage our
core strengths in chemical synthesis and formulation.

Management and staff

Nufarm employees made a major contribution to 
the record profit outcome for 2002. They showed a 
strong commitment to improve efficiencies in the 
business, to strengthen customer relationships and to
identify and secure opportunities for growth.

We welcomed new employees in several areas of the 
business and these people have quickly become valuable
members of the Nufarm team.

Outlook promising

Directors are confident that the company’s strong 
performance in 2002 will continue into 2003 and
beyond. Having achieved a record profit in a period of 
difficult trading conditions, the company is fundamentally
well placed to take advantage of any improvement in
those conditions.

While there remains some uncertainty about the ongoing
impact of the drought in Australia, the increasingly 
global nature of the business will lessen the impact 
of unfavourable seasonal conditions in any specific 
markets, as it did in 2002.

The crop protection operations will benefit from a full
year’s contribution from the Roundup business and the
additional sales and synergies associated with the 
Crop Care acquisition. There will, of course, be some 
restructuring costs associated with the integration of 
Crop Care but we expect the transaction to be earnings 
per share positive in 2003.

The company anticipates a marginal improvement in
demand for fine and performance chemicals over the
2003 reporting period. The sale of the Fernz chemicals
distribution business, however, will lead to a reduction 
in overall revenues and profit from the industrial 
chemicals operations.

We continue to focus on cost control, manufacturing 
efficiencies and margin improvement across all areas 
of the business.

Due to anticipated further growth in our crop protection
business – and the fact that key cropping seasons 
coincide in both the southern and northern hemispheres –
there will again be a strong weighting of profit to the 
second half of the financial year.

At the time of preparing this report, there is significant
world uncertainty but the directors are budgeting for 
continued revenue and profit growth in 2003 and we 
believe the longer-term outlook for the company 
remains very positive.

We have chosen a theme of partnership in this year's
annual report. I want to pay tribute to the contribution 
of all Nufarm's partners – employees, suppliers, 
distributors and end users of our products, individuals,
companies and organisations with whom we are involved
all around the world.

These partnerships add considerable value to Nufarm and
are an important foundation for our ongoing global growth
and success ■

DJ Rathbone 

Managing Director

Melbourne

10 October 2002

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  09

Nufarm is a major supplier of agricultural chemicals,
used by farmers to protect their crops against damage
caused by weeds, pests and disease. Products sold 
under the Nufarm brand are recognised consistently 
as being high quality with innovative formulations and
product improvements, backed by the highest standards
of technical and marketing support.

The company is a global leader in the manufacture 
and marketing of phenoxies, a class of widely used 
herbicides that control and eradicate broad-leafed 
weeds. These products are manufactured in globally 
networked facilities in Australia, England, Austria and 
the Netherlands.

A large range of other crop protection products are 
produced in manufacturing facilities in Australia, New
Zealand, Asia, Europe, Africa and North America.

With more than 2,100 product registrations, Nufarm
products are sold in more than 100 countries around 
the world.

The company has also developed a valuable position in
the turf and specialty markets (lawn care, golf courses,
municipal parks, aquatic and forestry weed control).
Nufarm’s Riverdale division, in the USA, is a leading 
supplier of products into these markets.

Opposite: Wayne Pace (left) an apple grower in North Carolina,
USA, shows off his crop to Jerry Miller, Nufarm 
regional account manager (centre) and Richard Carver, United
AgriProducts branch manager.

Above left: members of the Argo High School marching band 
in Chicago back Bob from TruGreen ChemLawn.

Above centre: Emeric Oudin (left), Nufarm’s regional 
agrochemical manager in France, samples the end result of good
grape management with Alain Reverdy, the owner of Domaine 
Reverdy-Ducroux Vins Sancerre.

Above right, left to right: Nufarm’s Jason Pitts and agronomist
Ashley Perkins with farmers John and Stuart Hamilton at
Inverleigh, Victoria, Australia. Roundup based weed control helped
ensure a good quality canola crop. 

BUSINESS
REVIEW
CROP
PROTECTION

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  11

CROP PROTECTION

“...AN INCREASE IN BOTH 
SALES AND MARKET 
SHARE IN ALL OF THE 
KEY MARKETS IN WHICH 
NUFARM IS REPRESENTED”

Crop protection sales increased 13 per cent to $1.04 
billion, with some 66 per cent of Nufarm’s crop protection
sales achieved in markets outside of Australia. Pre tax
operating profit increased by 15 per cent, from $103.1
million in 2001 to $118.3 million.

Trading conditions for the crop protection business 
were difficult in the 2002 reporting period. Extensive
drought in Australia and unfavourable seasonal conditions
in parts of the USA and Europe prevented Nufarm from 
taking full advantage of its increased sales and marketing
presence and expanded product range.

Strong performance

Despite these challenges, our crop protection operations 
performed very strongly, with an increase in both sales
and market share in all of the key markets in which
Nufarm is represented.

The Australian business recorded a 15 per cent increase 
in sales for the period and an improved level of profitability.

In response to the competitive nature of the market,
Nufarm Australia made a concerted effort to lower its cost
base and to review the product mix to maximise margins.

Sales in drought-affected states were down on budget 
but we increased sales in those regions where conditions
allowed normal cropping activity.

We announced an important new arrangement with
Monsanto for Nufarm to assume exclusive marketing and
sales responsibility (Australia and New Zealand) for
Monsanto’s Roundup product, the world’s biggest selling
herbicide. Nufarm also acquired a range of selective 
herbicides from Monsanto. These developments will
improve the profitability of the Australian business in
2003 and beyond.

The New Zealand-based health and science business 
had an excellent result. Record levels of Captec
controlled release capsules were manufactured and toll
manufacturing for animal health business customers
increased substantially. New Zealand sales of crop 
protection products were also very strong.

Nufarm announced in February 2002 that it had
entered into an agreement with Monsanto to 
supply the Roundup family of glyphosate 
herbicides in Australia and New Zealand. 
Roundup is the world’s biggest selling crop 
protection product and the world’s most 
recognised crop protection brand. Since 
being introduced in 1974, Roundup has
been registered in more than 130 countries 
and approved for weed control in more than 
100 crop types.

Much of its success is based on its effectiveness
against a large number of weeds and the fact 
that glyphosate has a very low relative toxicity.
Roundup helped revolutionise farming practices
by encouraging the use of conservation tillage
techniques. By reducing the amount of tillage
required, valuable top-soils are conserved, and
runoff into streams is reduced.

Nufarm, with the support of Monsanto, will now
supply Roundup products to the Australian and
New Zealand markets. It’s a partnership which
will see new Roundup products introduced and
the highest level of ongoing technical, sales and
marketing support maintained.

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT 12

Asia – where sales increased by some 60 per cent –
recorded an excellent outcome for the year, particularly 
in Indonesia where Nufarm has achieved strong market
shares in both its core phenoxy herbicide and glyphosate
products. The business in Japan, where we established a
sales and marketing presence in the previous year, 
continued to develop and there is a considerable amount
of registration activity underway to facilitate the 
introduction of additional products into that market.

In North America, Nufarm sales in both Canada and the
US increased. The seasonal influences on both markets
were adverse, with drought conditions across the
Canadian prairies and dry weather conditions in parts of
the US reducing both herbicide and fungicide applications.
We still improved sales of our core phenoxy herbicides
range, reflecting further progress in establishing the
Nufarm brand.

Sound growth strategy

The impact of a full year of costs for the Agtrol acquisition
(May 2001) and further investment in resources and 
registrations to support long term growth of the US 
business reduced the profit from these operations. The
strategy for successfully growing Nufarm’s presence in 
the world’s largest crop protection market remains sound,
with further profit growth anticipated in coming years.

The Riverdale business, which sells into the turf and 
specialty markets, grew sales by some seven per 
cent although depressed US economic conditions had an
impact on the turf market, in particular, with a turndown
in both the golf course and home lawn care sectors.

The combined European-based businesses increased 
sales and profit. France, which remains our largest 
market, benefited from the full integration of the former
Agtrol fungicides business but there was strong 
price-based competition. 

There was good growth in Spain, where a number of 
new products were launched, and in Portugal, where we
acquired a small business, which is now managed by the
Nufarm operation in Spain. 

Business results in Italy and Greece were ahead of 
budget due to a favourable product mix and additional
sales of fungicides. 

Branded product sales in other markets such as the UK
and Germany also expanded.

From left to right: Bambang
in Nufarm’s Merak plant in 
Indonesia; prime North Carolina 
produce; Suheti at Nufarm Merak,
Indonesia; Stephanie Hutnick, 
Nufarm’s communications 
coordinator, and Bradley Harper, 
quality control chemist at Nufarm 
in Chicago Heights.

Croplands now exporting

Nufarm subsidiary, Croplands Equipment, introduced a
number of new spray models and products during the year
and expanded sales from its traditional Australia and New
Zealand base to the US. This new export business will
expand during the next 12 months with developments in
application technology and geographic positioning system
mapping capabilities.

Positive opportunity

Eastern Europe, particularly markets such as Poland 
and the Ukraine, are a positive opportunity for Nufarm
and we initiated activity to boost sales and business 
development activity in those markets during the year.

Overall, we continued to expand both our geographic 
markets and product portfolio and are firmly 
established as a leading global crop protection 
manufacturer and supplier ■

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  13

Nufarm is a global leader in the manufacture and 
supply of a range of specialty chemicals, which meet
important needs in other manufacturing industries. 
Using the group’s strengths in chemical synthesis 
and formulation, Nufarm works with major customers
around the world to provide key intermediates and 
performance enhancing additives.
The Galoryl brand is recognised as a market leader 
in additives and coatings that help prevent caking, 
dust emissions and moisture pick up in fertiliser and
explosives manufacture.

The Lobeco subsidiary, based in South Carolina in the USA,
also manufactures innovative products for the automotive
paint industry and other manufacturing sectors.

Multi-step synthesis capabilities have established SEAC,
a subsidiary based in France, as a leading supplier of
intermediates to the pharmaceutical industry. SEAC is
able to meet customers’ needs from bench top and pilot
batch scale through to full scale commercial production.

Nufarm – via the 80 per cent owned Nufarm-Coogee
joint venture – operates two chlor alkali plants in
Western Australia, feeding chlorine to titanium 
dioxide producers.

Opposite: John Mines (left) from Millennium with Jeff Fogg from 
Nufarm Kemerton chlor alkali plant, which supplies Millennium
with chlorine gas for the manufacture of titanium dioxide in
Western Australia. 

Above left: Nufarm’s Galoryl process additives and coatings 
combat physical product deficiencies such as poor crystalline
structure, softness, caking, dust emissions and moisture pick up.

Above centre: John Sulkowski (left), Jacobs Engineering Savannah,
and Ken Smith, Lobeco’s engineering manager, at the new reactor
module under construction at Lobeco in South Carolina, USA

Above right: Anthony Cooper is Lobeco’s environmental operator
on the water treatment plant in South Carolina, USA. 

BUSINESS
REVIEW
INDUSTRIAL
FINE AND
PERFORMANCE
CHEMICALS

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  15

INDUSTRIAL, FINE AND PERFORMANCE CHEMICALS

“...PERFORMANCE CHEMICALS 
WAS REORGANISED TO 
PROVIDE MORE FOCUSED 
MANAGEMENT...AND CUSTOMER 
TIES WERE STRENGTHENED”

The conditions in the technical grade ammonium nitrate
(explosives) market were more positive and this market
will grow further in the immediate future.

Over coming months, we will launch a number of new
additives for fertiliser manufacture and pursue new growth
opportunities in the Asia-Pacific region. 

Nufarm’s 80 per cent owned chlor alkali plants, which
supply chlorine to titanium dioxide producers in Western
Australia, performed strongly but the reduced world 
indicator prices for caustic soda – a key by product sold
into the mining sector – minimised any improvement in
profit. The cyclic nature of caustic pricing will mean
reduced profit from these operations in 2003.

With focused management attention and a global view 
of the business, our challenge is now to grow other 
branded products in the same way as Galoryl, while 
making manufacturing assets more efficient.

Fernz chemicals sold

Nufarm announced on 23 September 2002 that the 
Fernz chemicals business (chemicals distribution in
Australia and New Zealand) and the New Zealand-based
process chemicals business were to be sold to Orica
Limited for $60 million.

While these businesses made a contribution to earnings in
recent years, they were neither strategically important for
Nufarm nor platforms from which the group could achieve
further growth. We do, however, acknowledge the efforts
of people employed in those businesses and wish them
well for the future ■

Industrial, fine and performance chemicals accounted for
27 per cent of group sales ($385 million) and 19 per cent
of pre tax operating profits. Sales were five per cent down
on the previous year, due mainly to the absence of any
revenues from the timber treatment business, which was
sold in the 2001 reporting period.

The US-based fine chemicals business (Lobeco Products,
South Carolina) suffered a 30 per cent reduction in sales
over the period as key customers elected to run down
inventory levels in a depressed market. 

Aggressive cost containment

An aggressive cost containment program minimised the
profit impact of these developments but the net result was
down on the previous year. A number of new products
were added at the end of the financial year and these will
contribute to an improved performance in 2003.

Similarly, the European fine chemicals market was 
tight; however, budgeted sales were achieved and a 
number of new products are also being introduced to 
help fuel future growth.

The 2002 reporting period saw a very positive 
contribution made by the pharmaceutical intermediates
business, SEAC, based in France. This business increased
profit significantly; revenues were up 28 per cent.

We also completed a considerable amount of work to
ensure this facility continues to meet various regulatory
standards.

The recently commissioned acid compatible filter dryer at
the Gaillon plant in France and the multi-purpose reactor
series at Lobeco in the US are already working ahead of
capacity projections.

Reorganisation

The performance chemicals business, which includes the
market leading Galoryl brand, was reorganised to provide
more focused management. We also strengthened ties
with a number of large customers. Despite over capacity
in global fertiliser supplies (a major market for Galoryl
products), the business achieved a minor profit increase 
in 2002.

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  16

KWINANA INDUSTRIES 
EDUCATION PARTNERSHIP

Two of Nufarm’s Australian manufacturing
plants, Nufarm-Coogee chlor alkali and the
regional Nufarm crop protection operations, 
are located at Kwinana, the premier heavy
industrial area of Western Australia. In 1991,
Nufarm, together with 13 other companies,
formed the Kwinana Industries Council (KIC) to,
among other things, coordinate a range of 
intra-industry activities such as water and air
quality, monitoring and emergency management,
as well as liaise effectively with local 
communities and governments.

One of KIC’s long term initiatives is the Kwinana
Industries Education Partnership, a formal 
agreement and commitment between KIC and
local high schools, Murdoch University and the
broader community. Consistently, the partnership
has been recognised for the high standard of its
vocational education and training programs.

■ Murdoch University student, Aleta Shyrock, who
recently received the Nufarm Thermo Dynamics
Engineering Achievement Award, with Christopher Lee,
Nufarm’s Kwinana manufacturing manager, visit  the
university’s pilot plant.

From left to right: Andy Browning 
from Nufarm-Coogee at Kemerton, 
Western Australia; Melvin Graham, 
materials handler at Lobeco, South
Carolina, USA; Brian Bevans, 
maintenance operator at Nufarm-Coogee,
Kemerton, Western Australia; Chad 
Gay, mechanic in Lobeco’s store room,
South Carolina, USA.

$m

100

200

300

400

500

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  17

A key competitive advantage for Nufarm is our ability 
to develop and introduce new products and innovative 
formulations. These are an important aspect of product
differentiation and add value to the Nufarm brand. 

We are also involved in a number of strategic partnerships
aimed at taking advantage of new technologies that are
finding a valuable place in crop protection.

Opposite: George Jallet, analytical chemist at Nufarm’s 
laboratory in Gennevilliers, France, with Mustapha Kireche, 
a chemistry student at Paris VI.

Above left: RMIT University post graduate students Chitra
Raghavan (left) and Priya Madhou (right) are working on 2, 4-D
related genomics and micro-array gene expression with Dr Trevor
Stevenson, Associate Professor of Plant Biotechnology,
Department of Biotechnology & Environmental Biology.

Above centre: Florigene’s commercial manager, Steve Chandler
(left), with genetically enhanced cut flowers grown by Frank
Baguley in Clayton, Victoria, Australia. 

Above right: Katie Coolong in Lobeco’s laboratory, South 
Carolina, USA

BUSINESS
REVIEW
RESEARCH AND
DEVELOPMENT 
AND NEW 
TECHNOLOGIES

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  19

RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT AND NEW TECHNOLO

“...SEVERAL THOUSAND 
EXTRACTS SCREENED...
A NUMBER OF LEAD 
CANDIDATES SHOW 
HERBICIDAL ACTIVITY”

2,4-D related gene expression 

Herbicides such as 2,4-D and MCPA, two core products
for Nufarm, were some of the first compounds to be 
used as successful and efficient herbicides. Despite many
years of research, we need to learn more about the 
molecular detail of how these herbicides kill plants.

This will lead to improved product formulation, the 
optimising of application rates and the development of
strategies to help avoid and overcome resistance issues.

Working in partnership with the Department of
Biotechnology and Environmental Biology at RMIT
University in Melbourne, we are using the latest advances
in genomics and micro-array gene expression analysis 
to determine changes in gene expression following the
application of these herbicides.

This work is helping to define the exact molecular 
mechanism of these herbicides and will be expanded 
to include other products in the Nufarm range.

It also has the potential to identify new gene targets
against which more effective crop protection products 
can be developed.

There was positive progress on several fronts relating to
new product innovations and our ongoing collaborative
research in 2002.

Product launches

Nufarm, in partnership with Bayer Crop Science, 
the world’s largest crop protection company, is a global
leader in the manufacture and supply of bromoxynil, 
an important herbicide used in corn and cereal crops.

We commercially released Nufarm branded bromoxynil
products in Germany, Canada and the USA during the
year. Canada and the US are two of the largest bromoxynil 
markets in the world and there is considerable scope 
for sales growth.

Nufarm’s glyphosate was registered and launched in
Argentina and a series of new amitrole mixtures 
continued to be rolled out in southern Europe.

We also expanded the Champ DP copper fungicide 
range into several new markets, including Australia.

Novel herbicide discovery 

Our primary collaborators on the project to develop 
novel herbicides based on compounds produced by
marine organisms are the Australian Institute of Marine
Science  and the James Cook University, both based in
Townsville, Queensland. An AusIndustry R&D Start Grant
supports the project.

Several thousand extracts have been screened, 
identifying a number of promising lead candidates,
which show herbicidal activity.

We are using our capabilities to establish the chemical
identity of those compounds and to investigate the 
viability of synthesising commercial products.

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  20

OGIES

From left to right: crushing petals to
extract colour for analysis; laboratory
supervisor Terry Tsang testing product at
Nufarm, Calgary; Galoryl product; Bernard
Guyenet, chemist, Gennevilliers, France.

Florigene

Registration activity

Nufarm holds more than 2,100 product registrations 
in over 100 global markets. The crop protection industry 
is highly regulated, with companies having to generate 
considerable data on safety, product efficacy and 
environmental impact to achieve marketing approvals.

These approvals, or product registrations, are reviewed
periodically by regulatory agencies so that the data can be
updated to meet new standards.

During 2002, the European authorities reviewed – and
accepted for ongoing registration – one of Nufarm’s key 
herbicide compounds, 2,4-D. This will stabilise the
European market for 2,4-D and underpin Nufarm’s 
position for at least the next five years.

The regulatory approval of Nufarm’s bromoxynil products
led to their commercial launch. We registered two new
glyphosate formulations in the US, together with a range 
of other products, including several new phenoxy 
herbicide compounds.

We also submitted a substantial number of other product
registrations in markets such as Latin America, North
America and Europe. The commercial opportunities from
these new product registrations are considerable ■

The Australian-based Florigene business 
(90 per cent owned by Nufarm) is concerned with 
the genetic enhancement of plants and has successfully 
commercialised a number of new cut flowers.

During the 2002 reporting period, Florigene’s sales 
of novel coloured carnations increased significantly. 
The carnations are sold in the US, Japan and Australia.

Florigene’s research, regulatory and commercial 
experience with genetically modified plants will 
help Nufarm become involved in other biotechnology
developments, which are having an impact on 
agricultural production methods around the world.

Nugrain

Shareholders in Nugrain include Nufarm, Wesfarmers
Landmark and Australia’s major grain bulk handlers –
Graincorp, Ausbulk and CBH. Nufarm established the
company in 1999 to enhance the development of 
broadacre farming in Australia.

Nugrain has invested in plant breeding, the acquisition
and testing of new germ plasm from international sources,
the trialing and commercialisation of new crop varieties
and the development of quality control systems and end
point royalty mechanisms.

During the 2002 financial year, Nugrain formed an alliance
with PlantTech Pty Ltd and NSW Agriculture to accelerate
the breeding and delivery of improved canola varieties to
Australian farmers. The first two canola varieties from this
initiative have now been released.

Progress was also made in new breeding and 
development programs across a range of other 
broadacre crops, particularly wheat.

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  21

Nufarm is committed to ensure that its activities present 
a high level of protection for the health and safety of its
employees, customers, the public and the environment.

A personal commitment from all employees is essential
in promoting and achieving this objective.

The company will ensure it has safe working conditions,
will define safe work practices, train its employees and 
provide information for the control of hazards in the
workplace and for the protection of the environment.

Supervisors and managers will be held accountable for
the safety and occupational health of their people and for
the environment protection measures in activities over
which they have control.

The company’s objective is to carry out its business with
no adverse effect on its people, the community and the
environment, and to strive for sustainable development
and continual improvement.

Opposite: Shawn Rawls, Nufarm’s traffic manager at Chicago
Heights, USA, with Pete from Standard Forwarding.

Above left: Thierry Launay and Gilles Corbin, both from CFPI
Nufarm Departement Developpement Unite Experimentale et
Developpement Nord, testing products in a Champagne 
vineyard in France.

Above centre: Goo Boon Sing (left) and Murugam at the Mastra
factory stores department in Malaysia. 

Above right: Nufarm chlor alkali plant manager, John Kalbfell
(left), enlisted the support of industry neighbours and local 
and state governments to work together to add a 3.5 kilometre
safe cycleway to what was a dangerously narrow stretch of road
to the Kemerton industrial park. Jim Offer (right), Harvey shire 
president, opened the cycleway in May.

BUSINESS
REVIEW
HEALTH, 
SAFETY AND
ENVIRONMENT

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  23

HEALTH, SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENT

“...PLACING A HIGH 
PRIORITY ON DEVELOPING 
A CULTURE OF SAFETY AND 
RESPONSIBILITY
IN MANUFACTURING”

PROGRESS ON NUFARM CORPORATE SAFETY TARGETS

2000  
actual

2001
actual

2002 progress  
seven months
to 31 July

LTIFR1

14.3

12.5

6.4

Severity rate2

0.158

0.125

0.078

1: number of lost time injuries per million hours worked. 

2: number of days lost per thousand hours worked.

2003
target

7.15

0.079

Working in partnership with the 
community to deal with odour problems

Nufarm’s largest French manufacturing plant is 
at Gaillon, an historic area in Normandy, France.
The plant manufactures a range of agricultural, 
performance, automotive and intermediate 
chemicals and has developed an innovative 
partnership with the community.

During a Responsible Care® meeting on site in
2001, the community raised concerns about 
perceptions of odours coming from the plant. 
In an effort to encourage participation, accurately
identify the odours and improve our performance,
we suggested that members of the community
become our ‘external noses’. 

Since then, we have trained several neighbours 
to improve their sensitivity to and knowledge 
of odours and they quickly supply us with 
information that enables us to track down 
and stop any releases from the Gaillon plant. 
It is a win-win situation on both sides: the 
community is helping us to improve and we 
are receiving better feedback that enables us 
to upgrade our performance.

Last year, Nufarm set tough corporate targets for key
health, safety and environmental performance and we 
are seeing progress towards achieving them. We take our
commitment to meeting these targets very seriously and a
continued effort and constant vigilance are needed from all
areas of the group’s operations.

This year, we published Nufarm’s third annual health,
safety and environment (HSE) report, together with 
26 site HSE reports, several of which were in languages 
other than English. They all contain calendar year data on
the company’s performance across a range of parameters
and reflect our success in improving the overall standard
of our HSE related activities. The group and site reports,
including case studies and specific achievements and 
initiatives, are available for download from our website:
www.nufarm.com.

Public reporting

This public reporting of Nufarm’s HSE performance
reflects an important message to all of our stakeholders:
employees, shareholders, customers, suppliers and the
local communities in which we operate. By setting – and
reporting against – clearly visible goals, we are placing a
high priority on developing a culture of safety and 
responsibility in relation to our manufacturing activities.

It is clear that such an approach is translating into
improved performance.

Overall improvement

In 2001, the overall safety performance, as measured 
by the lost time injury frequency rate (LTIFR) was 
12.5. This compares with the LTIFR of 14.3 for the 
previous year. Similarly, there was improvement in the
severity of injury measurement, 0.135 for 2001 against
0.158 for the year 2000.

The result for the first seven months of calendar year
2002 is both heartening and marked: the LTIFR is 6.4
and the severity rate 0.078, but there is little room 
for error if the 2003 corporate targets are to be met 
(2003 targets: LTIFR 7.15, severity 0.079).

Manufacturing operations in Australia, New Zealand 
and South East Asia reported considerable improvements 
in safety performance, with the North American 
operations also doing better than in the previous year. 
The European operations – which represent a substantial
level of manufacturing activity – were unable to report 
progress in performance and this is now being addressed
via close attention to training and other initiatives.

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  24

From left to right: Jose Mendoza, 
Chicago Heights, USA; Winston Smith
plant operator at Kemerton, 
Western Australia; Fathona in the 
production area of Nufarm’s 
plant at Merak, Indonesia; 
Ange-Claude Guerin, formulations 
engineer, Gennevilliers, France.

Meeting compliance standards

ENVIRONMENT EXPENDITURE

Our efforts in meeting the various environmental 
compliance standards and waste and emission targets
generally produced good results. A major increase in 
environment related expenditure – particularly in 
relation to the Chicago facility – will bring substantial 
benefits in this area of our operations over coming years. 

A noticeable trend in recent environment-related 
expenditure is higher internal monitoring and training
costs as we improve awareness and track the effect of 
our operations across all our sites. Rehabilitation costs 
are down as we complete work on cleaning-up problems
sometimes inherited with acquisitions. We are working
hard to bring newly acquired locations into line with 
our standards.

The company was fined NLG5000 in relation to odour
complaints received while a tar vessel was being cleaned
at the Botlek plant, The Netherlands. Action has been
taken to prevent any reocurrence.

Eight Nufarm manufacturing sites are classified as 
major hazard facilities under various regulations 
around the world. Since construction, both the Australian
chlor alkali plants at Kemerton and Kwinana have 
operated under hazard management plans similar to the
present legislation and these plans have been upgraded to
meet the safety case regime. Belvedere’s safety case was
accepted on first submission and is being used by other
UK industries as a benchmark example of best practice.
Laverton’s safety case was submitted and the site issued
with an unconditional licence, the only one to be awarded 
in Victoria, Australia.

Focused management attention

During calendar year 2001, 11 Nufarm locations 
achieved 100 per cent compliance with environmental
tests (2000: eight). Some other sites did not do as 
well as previously and management attention is focused 
firmly on recovery.

We should be satisfied with no less than a consistent
record of constant improvement across the range of HSE
performance measurements. The commitment we display
at the corporate level must be reinforced at the individual
businesses and operating sites and for the various 
activities in which those sites are involved. And critically,
we as individuals must commit to contributing to that
progress every day of every year ■

Capital                  

Capital for rehabilitation          

Clean-up costs         

Monitoring costs – internal      

Monitoring costs – external      

Environment training          

Licences                     

Other costs                   

Total               

2001 A$

13,730,346

119,637

8,271

1,419,992

1,651,701

160,027

232,155

1,957,010*

19,279,139

*Increase due to destruction of accumulated waste

Key HSE indicators

● Lost time injury frequency rate (LTIFR1)
down to 12.5 in 2001 (2000: 14.3)

● Medical treatment injury frequency rate 

(MTIFR2) down to 24.3 in 2001 (2000: 30.4)

● Severity rate3 down to 0.125 in 2001 

(2000: 0.158)

● 11 manufacturing sites free of LTIs in 2001 

(2000: seven)

● Safety expenditure 2001: A$10.079 million 

(2000: A$9.457 million)

● Environment expenditure 2001: A$19.279 

million (2000: A$12.06 million)

● Total estimated CO2 release 2001: 247,669 

equivalent tonnes (2000: 255,332 
equivalent tonnes)

● Total waste generated 2001: 48,885 tonnes 

(2000: 50,018 tonnes)

● Total waste excluding salt 2001: 19,104 

tonnes (2000: 18,075)

● Environmental complaints 2001: 40 (2000: 35)

1.  number of lost time injuries per million hours worked.
2.  number of days lost per thousand hours worked.
3.  number of lost time and medical treatment injuries per 

million hours worked.

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  25

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

KM (KERRY) HOGGARD
CHAIRMAN

DJ (DOUG) RATHBONE
MANAGING
DIRECTOR AND 
CHIEF EXECUTIVE

GDW (DOUG) 
CURLEWIS

DR WB (BRUCE) 
GOODFELLOW

GW (GRAEME)
MCGREGOR AO

SIR DRYDEN SPRING

DR JW (JOHN) 
STOCKER AO

RFE (RICHARD) 
WARBURTON

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  26

KM (KERRY) HOGGARD
CHAIRMAN
Kerry Hoggard, aged 61 years, joined the 
board in 1987. He has a financial background,
beginning his career with the company in 1957 
as office junior and rising, through a number of
accounting, financial and commercial promotions 
to be Chief Executive Officer in 1987. On his 
retirement in October 1999, he was appointed
Chairman of the board.

DJ (DOUG) RATHBONE
MANAGING DIRECTOR AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE
Doug Rathbone, aged 56 years, joined the 
board in 1987. His background is chemical 
engineering and commerce and he has worked 
for Nufarm Australia Limited for over 28 years. 
Doug was appointed managing director of 
Nufarm Australia in 1982 and managing 
director of Nufarm Limited in October 1999.

GDW (DOUG) CURLEWIS
Doug Curlewis, aged 61 years, joined the board
in January 2000. He has a Master of Business
Administration and was formerly Managing
Director of National Consolidated Limited. He is
also a director of Pacifica Group Limited,
Hamilton Island Ltd, National Foods 
Ltd, Remunerator Australia Pty Limited and
Loomis Limited.

GW (GRAEME) MCGREGOR AO
Graeme McGregor, aged 63 years, joined the
board in January 2000. He is a Bachelor of
Economics and was formerly an executive director
with BHP Co Limited. He is a director of Foster’s
Group Limited, Santos Limited and Were
Securities Limited. Graeme is also on the board of
Community Foundation Network Limited, is
National Treasurer of the Australian Institute of
Company directors and a member of The
Financial Reporting Council.

DR JW (JOHN) STOCKER AO
Dr John Stocker, aged 57 years, joined the
board in 1998. He has a medical, scientific
and management background and was 
formerly Chief Scientist of the Commonwealth
of Australia. He is a principal of Foursight
Associates Pty Limited and Chairman of Sigma
Company Limited and the Grape and Wine
Research and Development Corporation. He 
is a director of Telstra Corporation Ltd,
Cambridge Antibody Technology Group plc 
and Circadian Technologies Limited.

DR WB (BRUCE) GOODFELLOW
Bruce Goodfellow, aged 50 years, joined the
board representing the holders of the ‘C’ shares 
in 1991. Following the conversion of the ‘C’
shares into ordinary shares, he was elected a
director in 1999. He has a Doctorate in 
Chemical Engineering and experience in the
chemical trading business. He is a director of
Sulkem Co Limited (Group), Refrigeration
Engineering Co Limited (Group), Cambridge
Clothing Company Ltd and SH Lock (NZ) Limited.

SIR DRYDEN SPRING
Sir Dryden Spring, aged 63 years, joined the
board in 1981. He has a farming background
and is Chairman of Fletcher Challenge Forests
Limited, Wel Energy Limited and Ericsson
Communications (NZ) Ltd, and Deputy Chairman
of Goodman Fielder Limited. He is a director of
Ericsson-Synergy Ltd, Fletcher Building Limited,
Maersk New Zealand Limited and The National
Bank of New Zealand Limited. Sir Dryden is also
Chairman of the New Zealand delegation to the
APEC Business Advisory Council (ABAC) and
Chairman of Asia 2000 Foundation of New Zealand.

RFE (RICHARD) WARBURTON
Richard Warburton, aged 61 years, joined the
board in 1993. He has a business background
and is a member of the board of the Reserve
Bank of Australia. He is also Chairman of David
Jones Limited, Caltex Australia Ltd, AurionGold
Ltd and HIH Claims Support Ltd, as well as a
director of Southcorp Ltd and Tabcorp Holdings
Ltd. He is Chairman of the Board of Taxation
and a past National President of the Australian
Institute of Company Directors.

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  27

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

“...NUFARM’S BUSINESS 
IS CARRIED OUT IN THE BEST 
INTERESTS OF ALL SHAREHOLDERS 
AND WITH RESPONSIBILITY TO 
OTHER STAKEHOLDERS”

Board of directors

The board is the governing body of the company with 
primary responsibility to oversee all corporate governance
matters. It has clearly defined policies detailing its 
individual and collective responsibilities and describing
those responsibilities delegated to management.

The general principles are to ensure that the business 
of Nufarm Limited is carried out in the best interests of 
all shareholders and with proper regard to corporate
responsibility to other stakeholders.

The board has specific responsibility for adopting all 
business plans and budgets, approving strategic plans for
the company and its business units and authorising major
capital expenditure, acquisitions, divestments and corporate
funding, as well as overseeing audit and compliance.

The board also is responsible for the appointment 
and remuneration of the managing director and for 
the remuneration policy of senior executives.

Review of the performance of the board and individual
directors is completed regularly.

The board is comprised of individuals with an appropriate
range of proficiencies, experience and skills to ensure 
that all governance responsibilities are completed in a 
manner consistent with the best possible management 
of the business.

Profiles of each board member are set out on page 27 
of this report.

The company’s constitution specifies that:

• the number of directors may be not less than three 

nor more than 11;

• at each annual general meeting, one third of directors 
(other than the managing director and directors who 
have been appointed to fill casual vacancies since the 
previous annual general meeting) are required to retire 
and may stand for re-election; and

• directors who have filled casual vacancies are required 

to be elected at the first annual general meeting 
following their appointment by the board.

At present, there are seven non-executive directors and
one executive director. The board has currently determined
that, apart from the incumbent managing director, no
other company executive will be invited to join the board.

The board reviews the composition and terms of 
reference for the board, chairman, board committees 
and managing director annually. The chairman also
assesses the effectiveness of the board and its 
committees each year.

The board supports the separation of the roles of chairman
and managing director.

The processes by which the board operates and aims to
achieve best practice in matters of governance, include:

• monthly reports by senior executives covering the 

financial standing, operating results and business risks 
of the group;

• a continuous disclosure protocol detailing the company’s
disclosure obligations. This is communicated to business
unit managers and requires them to provide regular 
reports pursuant to the protocol; 

• formal policies and charters on issues such as:

– treasury activities; and
– dealing in company securities; 

• board committees.

Board committees

The board has three sub-committees: the audit committee,
the remuneration and nominations committee and the 
scientific review committee. The company's decision to
expand the remuneration committee's role to include the
nominations function is effective for the 2003 financial
year. All directors are entitled to attend any meetings of
the sub-committees. The company chairman is not 
permitted to chair any of the board sub-committees.

Details of the attendances at meetings of the board 
and committees of the board are detailed on page 34 
of this report.

The board of directors of Nufarm Limited has adopted 
the following set of principles for the corporate 
governance of the company. These principles, together
with the following committees, establish the framework 
of how the board carries out its duties and obligations 
on behalf of the shareholders.

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  28

From left to right: Cindy Jacobs 
from Nufarm accounts at Chicago
Heights, USA; Mick Rose, Nufarm 
charge hand, Belvedere, UK; Ian
Campbell, Nufarm storeman, Laverton,
Australia; Richard Rose, Nufarm 
general manager at the warehouse 
of supplier, Univar Canada Inc. 

The charter clearly identifies those services that the 
external auditor may provide, those that may not be 
supplied and those that require specific audit committee
approval. These have been revised and changes 
implemented in line with contemporary best practice.

The board has also agreed that it will not invite any 
former lead engagement audit partner of the firm involved
in the company’s external audit to fill a vacancy on the
board and the lead engagement audit partners will be
required to rotate off the audit after their involvement for a
maximum of five years and there will be a period of at
least three years before that partner can again be involved
in the company’s audit.

The audit committee charter provides that the committee
shall consist of at least two members although any board
members may attend any meeting. Only independent 
non-executive directors may be appointed members of the
audit committee. An independent non-executive director is
a director who is free from any management role, or 
business or other relationship that could materially 
interfere with the ability to act with a view to the best
interests of the group as a whole.

At the date of this report, GW McGregor AO (committee 
chairman), KM Hoggard and Sir Dryden Spring are 
members of the audit committee.

Audit committee

The audit committee operates under a formal charter from
the board. Its primary function is to review the financial
information to be provided to shareholders, and others, 
the systems of internal control and the audit process.

Conducting its duties, the committee will:

• meet privately, at least annually, with the company’s 
general manager–global risk management and the 
external auditor to discuss any matters that the 
audit committee or these groups believe should be 
discussed with the committee without the presence 
of management;

• self-assess annually whether the audit committee 

has carried out the responsibilities defined in the audit 
committee charter;

• self-assess annually whether the audit committee 

complies with its membership requirements;

• review and evaluate the effectiveness of the group’s 
processes for assessing significant risks or exposures;

• review the group’s internal controls with the support of
management, the external auditors and internal risk
management function;

• ensure that all financial statements released to share

holders and others comply with accounting standards 
and are true and fair and are not misleading;

• review the dividend proposal and supporting information
provided to the committee to ensure that it complies 
with board guidelines and that the franking status is 
consistent with Australian taxpaying capacity;

• review the annual audit plan;

• review that the taxation position of the group is in 

compliance with relevant tax law; and

• require the external auditor to confirm in writing that 
it has complied with all professional and regulatory 
requirements relating to auditor independence prior to 
the completion of each year’s accounts.

The committee also annually reviews the audit 
committee charter.

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  29

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

“...ALL DIRECTORS AND 
EMPLOYEES TO ADOPT 
ETHICAL BUSINESS CONDUCT 
STANDARDS AND COMPLY 
WITH LEGISLATION”

Remuneration and nominations committee

Remuneration of directors and executives

The functions of the remuneration and nominations 
committee are:

• to define the levels at which the managing director 
must make recommendations to the committee on 
proposed changes to remuneration and employee 
benefit policies; 

• remuneration (including incentive schemes and any 
other forms of reward) for the managing director and 
his direct reports and annual review of those 
arrangements; and

• to formulate policies and criteria for the appointment 
of directors to the board and to provide the board with
recommendations for appointments to the board.

The committee reports to the board on all matters and all
decisions are made by the board, except when power to
act is delegated expressly to the committee.

At the date of this report, RFE Warburton (committee
chairman), GDW Curlewis and KM Hoggard, are members
of the remuneration committee.

Scientific review committee

The scientific review committee reviews all research 
and development programs, testing each project for 
scientific application, progress against objectives and
potential commercial viability.

At the date of this report, Dr JW Stocker AO (committee 
chairman), Dr WB Goodfellow and KM Hoggard are 
members of the scientific review committee.

Remuneration of non-executive directors

The board determines the fees payable to non-executive
directors, within the aggregate annual amount of
$750,000 approved by shareholders at the Nufarm
Limited 2000 Annual General Meeting. Effective 
1 August 2002, base fees paid to a director are $60,000
per annum and, for the chairman, $160,000 per annum.

Board committee chairmen are paid an additional
$10,000 per annum. Directors (other than the company
chairman) are paid an additional $2,500 for membership
of board committees.

Non-executive directors are entitled to retirement benefits,
with an escalating scale of benefits up to a maximum –
after 10 years of service – of three times average annual
emoluments in the three years preceding retirement.

The board remuneration committee reviews the total 
remuneration reward for the managing director and 
senior executives and engages external human resource 
consultants to assist in the review of strategies and 
frameworks that reflect and support Nufarm’s values 
and business direction.

The company has a fully integrated global reward strategy.
It establishes specific frameworks and principles – across
all reward components – to apply in deciding individual
reward levels. This ensures Nufarm is well positioned,
from a reward perspective, to attract and retain the talent
needed to achieve its business objectives.

Reward is structured in three components:

• fixed reward – of cash and benefits that reflect local 

market conditions and individual contribution. The level 
of reward for the role is set relative to relevant and 
prevailing executive employment market conditions for 
high calibre talent in the respective geographies in 
which the company operates;

• short-term variable reward – reflects performance over 

specific business outcomes over six to 12-month 
periods and is paid in cash. Variable reward opportunity
levels are set with reference to relevant market 
conditions; and

• long-term variable reward – reflects the returns on 

funds employed in the business in excess of the cost of 
those funds. This reward is delivered through shares or 
a mixture of shares and options and is subject to 
performance indicators linked to meeting the company’s 
financial targets.

Risk identification and management

The company is committed to identifying, monitoring and
managing risks associated with its business activities. It
has a number of management procedures to deal with
risks including financial, business, interest rate, foreign
exchange, regulatory and environmental. Nufarm also
closely monitors international risks associated with its
global activities.

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  30

From left to right: Bruce Nicolaides 
and Luis Ayala at Nufarm, Chicago Heights,
USA; Nufarm Envirodrums; Belvedere
instrument fitters Charlie Haydon and Terry
Jeal, England; Roup Purohim, Nufarm 
market development discussing material
promotion samples with PT Karya Indah
Collection’s Neni Kunaeni and Khusnul.

Management limits of authority

Purchase and sale of company shares

The board has set specific limits to management’s ability
to incur expenditure, enter contracts or acquire or dispose
of assets or businesses without full board approval.

Reporting procedures ensure that the full board reviews
these limits monthly.

Treasury policy

Exposure to foreign exchange and interest rate risks 
is managed in accordance with a comprehensive 
board-approved treasury policy, which sets limits of 
management authority. Derivative instruments are used 
by the company to manage specific business risk. 
They are not used for speculative purposes.

Health, safety and environment

The board receives management reports covering 
compliance with environmental policy and health and
safety issues. Any variance with legislative or corporate
policy is reported to the board immediately. Corporate 
policy and compliance are audited regularly with a full
report to the board.

Ethical standards

All directors and employees are required to adopt 
standards of business conduct that are ethical and 
comply with all legislative requirements.

Where there are no legislative requirements, the company
endeavours to ensure appropriate standards through policy
statements as they relate to stakeholders in the business
and by careful selection and promotion of employees.

The board endorses the principles of the Code of 
Conduct for Directors issued by the Australian Institute 
of Company Directors.

Conflicts of interest
Board members are required to identify any conflict of
interest they may have in dealing with the company’s
affairs and subsequently to refrain from participating in
any discussion or voting on these matters. Directors and
senior executives are required to disclose in writing any
related party transactions.

Executives are obliged to disclose to an executive director
any activities in which they are involved that might be in
conflict with the company’s activities or interests.

The company has a share trading policy that prohibits
directors and management from dealing in the company’s
shares at any time the directors or employees are aware of
unpublished, price-sensitive information.

In addition, directors and senior management may 
only buy or sell shares during the six week period 
commencing 48 hours after the respective release of 
the company’s half year and annual results to the ASX.

Political activities

The company maintains a position of political impartiality
except in circumstances where there is deemed to be an
obligation to make a statement because of major impact
on the company’s stakeholders.

Nufarm operates in accordance with the social and 
cultural beliefs appropriate in each country of operation. 
It does not fund any political group. 

Directors’ access to independent advice 

Directors have the right, with the approval of the chairman
or by resolution of the board, to seek independent legal or
financial advice at the company’s expense.

Shareholder relations

The company’s shareholders are responsible for voting 
on the appointment of directors. The board seeks to 
inform shareholders of all major developments affecting
the company by:

• preparing half yearly financial reports and making 

these available to all shareholders;

• advising shareholders of the key issues affecting the 

company;

• submitting proposed major changes in the company’s 
affairs to a vote of shareholders, as required by the 
Corporations Act 2001; and

• holding an annual general meeting each year to enable 

shareholders to receive reports by the board of the 
company’s activities. All shareholders who are unable to 
attend these meetings are encouraged to communicate 
issues or ask questions by writing to the company ■

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  31

MANAGEMENT TEAM

JOHN ALLEN
GROUP GENERAL
MANAGER CROP
PROTECTION
JOINED 1984

DR MIKE DALLING
GROUP GENERAL
MANAGER RESEARCH 
AND DEVELOPMENT
JOINED 1999

BRIAN BENSON
GROUP GENERAL
MANAGER MARKETING
JOINED 2000

RODNEY HEATH
GROUP GENERAL
MANAGER CORPORATE
SERVICES AND 
COMPANY SECRETARY
JOINED 1980

KEVIN MARTIN
CHIEF FINANCIAL
OFFICER
JOINED 1994

BOB OOMS
GROUP GENERAL
MANAGER CHEMICALS
JOINED 1999

DAVID PULLAN
GROUP GENERAL
MANAGER OPERATIONS
JOINED 1985

ROBERT REIS
GROUP GENERAL
MANAGER
CORPORATE AFFAIRS
JOINED 1991

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  32

ABOVE: DENNIS PERRY, TRIANGLE STAINLESS CONTRACT WELDER, ON CALGARY’S 
REACTOR TRAIN UPGRADE WITH NUFARM PLANT MANAGER, DALE WINTER.

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  33

Nufarm Limited
Directors’ report

The board of directors of Nufarm Limited (Nufarm) submits
its report for the financial year ended 31 July 2002.

Names of directors

The names of the directors of the company in office during
the period are:

KM Hoggard (Chairman)

DJ Rathbone (Managing Director)

GDW Curlewis 

Dr WB Goodfellow

GW McGregor AO

Sir Dryden Spring

Dr JW Stocker AO

RFE Warburton

All directors held their position as a director throughout the
entire period and up to the date of this report. 

Directors’ interests

Relevant interests of the directors in the shares or capital
notes of the company and related bodies corporate are:

Nufarm Limited

Ordinary shares
5,848,181

Fernz Corporation
(NZ) Limited
Capital notes

KM Hoggard1

DJ Rathbone1,2,3

31,629,265

GDW Curlewis

Dr WB Goodfellow

GW McGregor AO

Sir Dryden Spring4

Dr JW Stocker AO

RFE Warburton

Directors’ meetings

3,000

70,000

20,000

9,676

10,000

28,300

Board

Directors’ meetings

The number of directors’ meetings and meetings of
committees of directors held in the financial year and the
number of meetings attended by each director are shown 
in the table of directors’ meetings.

Other meetings of committees of directors are convened 
as required to discuss specific issues or projects.

All directors are entitled to attend any meetings of
committees of directors.

At the date of this report, the company had an audit
committee of the board of directors, which met four times
during the period. The details of the functions and
membership of the committees of the board are presented
in the statement of corporate governance on pages 
28 to 31.

1 KM Hoggard and DJ Rathbone have a non-beneficial interest in

525,450 shares as trustees of Nufarm Limited executive and staff
share plans.

2 The shareholding of DJ Rathbone includes his relevant interests in
entities owned and controlled by him. Refer substantial shareholder
information on page 77 of this report.

25,000

3 Entities owned and controlled by DJ Rathbone have pre-emptive

rights over 5,503,750 shares held by Lawrence Holdings, an entity
controlled by KM Hoggard. Refer substantial shareholder information
on page 77 of this report.

4 Witham Trust, an entity controlled by an associate of Sir Dryden

Spring, is the holder of 20,000 capital notes.

Director

Audit

KM Hoggard

DJ Rathbone

GDW Curlewis

Dr WB Goodfellow

GW McGregor AO

Sir Dryden Spring

Dr JW Stocker AO

RFE Warburton

A

12

12

12

12

12

12

12

12

B

11

12

12

12

12

8

11

10

A

4

4

4

B

3

4

4

Committees

Remuneration
B

A

3

3

3

3

3

3

Scientific Review

A

3

3

3

B

3

3

3

Column A indicates the number of meetings held during the period the director was a member of the board and/or committee.

Column B indicates the number of meetings attended during the period the director was a member of the board and/or committee.

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  34

Nufarm Limited
Directors’ report continued

Principal activities and changes 

Events after end of financial year

Nufarm is an Australian-based company with 
core capabilities in chemical synthesis, marketing and
sales. Through a global network of manufacturing and
formulation facilities, the company operates in two key
areas of business activity:

• crop protection; and

• industrial, fine and performance chemicals.

Nufarm employs 2,345 people at its various locations in
Australasia, Africa, the Americas and Europe.

Products manufactured and supplied by the company are
used to help farmers protect crops from damage caused by
weeds, insects and disease, as well as in a variety of other
industries such as manufacturing, pharmaceuticals and
consumer products.

Nufarm is listed on the Australian Stock Exchange (symbol
NUF). Its head office is located at Laverton in Melbourne.

Results

The net profit attributable to members of the 
consolidated entity for the 12 months to 31 July 2002 is 
$56.834 million. The comparable figure for the 12 months
to 31 July 2001 was a net loss of $4.526 million.

Dividends

The following dividends have been paid, declared or
recommended since the end of the preceding financial year.

The final dividend for 2000/2001 of 
11.0 cents paid 9 November 2001

The interim dividend for 2001/2002 of 
7.0 cents paid 26 April 2002

The final dividend for 2001/2002 of 
11.0 cents as declared and recommended
by the directors is payable 8 November 2002.

$000

17,000

10,870

17,082

Review of operations

The review of the operations during the financial year and
the results of those operations, are set out in the managing
director’s review on pages 7 to 9 and the business review
on pages 11 to 25.

State of affairs

The state of the company’s affairs is set out in the
managing director’s review on pages 7 to 9 and the
business review on pages 11 to 25.

In August 2002, the company announced an agreement to
acquire Crop Care Australasia Pty Ltd from Orica Limited
and Incitec Ltd for $75 million. The clearance of the
Australian Competition and Consumer Commission to such
acquisition was obtained on 9 October 2002. Closing will
occur on 1 November 2002.

In September 2002, the company announced an agreement
to sell the Fernz specialty chemical business to Orica Limited
for $60 million. Closing will occur on 1 November 2002.

Future developments and results

Other than matters referred to in the managing director’s
review and the business review, the directors believe no further
reference is required to likely developments in the company’s
operations and the expected results of those operations.

Environmental performance

Details of Nufarm’s performance in relation to
environmental regulations are set out on pages 23 to 25.

Directors’ and executives’ emoluments 

The purpose of Nufarm’s reward strategies and philosophies
is to more closely align individual rewards with corporate
performance and increased shareholder value. 

The remuneration levels of the managing director and other
senior executives are recommended by the remuneration
committee and approved by the board, having taken advice
from independent external advisors. Each year, the board
establishes performance hurdles for the short term variable
reward (STVR) and long term variable reward (LTVR)
programs. These hurdles reflect targets for specific
objectives and increasing company value consistent with
the business and investment strategies.

STVR is paid in cash. LTVR is provided via the executive
share plan (ESP).

Annual offers of shares or a mixture of shares and options
(equities) will be made under the ESP. Any shares offered
are at no cost to the executive. Any options offered and
granted to executives will have an exercise price based on
the weighted average share price of shares traded over the
five day period immediately following the preliminary final
announcement of the company’s annual results. 
Any options granted may only be exercised on or after the
period of 36 months after the date of grant. In determining
the value of options, the company uses the Black Scholes
methodology.

STVR and equities offered under LTVR are subject to
performance-based conditions linked to company financial
targets at the end of a performance period. The performance
condition is based on return on funds employed. The board
assesses company performance against the performance
condition to determine the percentage of any offer to be
made for both STVR and LTVR.

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  35

Nufarm Limited
Directors’ report continued

Directors’ and executives’ emoluments continued

In the case of the managing director, the STVR and LTVR
may represent 50 per cent of his total remuneration. For
other senior executives, it may represent 40 per cent of
total remuneration.

Details of the nature and amount of each element of the
emoluments of each director of Nufarm and each 
of the five officers of the company and the consolidated 
entity receiving the highest emoluments are set out in the
following tables.

Non-executive directors of Nufarm Limited

Name

Base fee

Committee fees

Superannuation

KM Hoggard 
GDW Curlewis 
Dr WB Goodfellow
GW McGregor AO
Sir Dryden Spring
Dr JW Stocker AO
RFE Warburton

$

150,000
50,000
50,000
50,000
50,000
50,000
50,000

Executives of Nufarm Limited and the consolidated entity

Base salary
and benefits1
$

$

2,500
2,500
10,000
2,500
10,000
10,000

STVR

$

$

12,125
4,243
4,243
4,850
4,243
4,850
4,850

LTVR

$

Total

$

162,125
56,743
56,743
64,850
56,743
64,850
64,850

Total

$

761,361

352,500

506,400

1,620,261

405,764
393,868
391,942
372,452
295,227

147,350
146,350
138,083
135,044
125,346

136,863
136,863
128,205
128,205
87,920

689,977
677,081
658,230
635,701
508,493

Name

Managing director
DJ Rathbone

Other executives
DA Pullan 
JA Allen 
RF Ooms
KP Martin
B Benson

1 Benefits include, where applicable, superannuation contributions, motor vehicle costs, allowances and fringe benefits tax (FBT).

Options and shares under option

(1) The company’s ESP provides for annual offers of ordinary shares, or a mix of both ordinary shares and options to senior

executives, including the managing director. 

In 2001, 1,437,692 options were granted to executives under the ESP. Details of options granted to the five most
highly remunerated officers are set out in the table on the following page.

(2) A United Kingdom Saving-Related Share Options Scheme (1997) enables the issue of ordinary share options to eligible
staff in the United Kingdom who had completed two years service with the company. The scheme has two parts. Firstly,
it is an agreement between the employee and a savings institution to save a fixed amount every month for five years. At
the end of the period, the savings institution adds a tax free interest bonus to the employee’s savings. Secondly, the
scheme provides the employee with an option to buy Nufarm shares from the proceeds of the amount with the savings
institution. The share options are issued at a 10 per cent discount on market price at the date of the offer. Share options
do not rank for dividends or carry voting rights. Two offers have been made under the scheme.

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  36

Nufarm Limited
Directors’ report continued

Directors’ and executive’ options

During the financial year the company granted options over unissued ordinary shares to the managing director and to the
five most highly remunerated executives as part of their remuneration.

Number of 
options granted

Exercise price
$

Expiry date

Managing director
DJ Rathbone

Other executives
DA Pullan
JA Allen
RF Ooms
KP Martin
B Benson

566,443

153,091
153,091
143,406
143,406
98,345

2.70

2.70
2.70
2.70
2.70
2.70

13 December 2011

26 October 2011
26 October 2011
26 October 2011
26 October 2011
26 October 2011

All options were granted during the year. Using the Black Scholes methodology, each option had a value of 44.7¢.

At the date of this report, unissued ordinary shares under option are:

Number of options 

114,9031
116,3301
871,249
566,443

Exercise price
$

3.55
3.08
2.70
2.70

Expiry date

1 November 2002
1 March 2005
26 October 2011
3 December 2011

1 Options issued to eligible staff under the United Kingdom Savings-Related Share Option Scheme (1997). 

No more issue will be made under this scheme.

Insurance and indemnities for directors and officers

The company has entered into insurance contracts, which indemnify directors and officers of the company and its
controlled entities against liabilities. In accordance with normal commercial practices under the terms of the insurance
contracts, the nature of the liabilities insured against and the amount of premiums paid are confidential.

An indemnity agreement has been entered into between the company and each of the directors named earlier in this
report. Under the agreement, the company has agreed to indemnify the directors against any claim or for any expenses or
costs, which may arise as a result of the performance of their duties as directors. There are no monetary limits to the
extent of this indemnity.

Rounding of amounts

The parent entity is a company of the kind specified in Australian Securities and Investments Commission Class Order
98/0100. In accordance with that class order, amounts in the financial statements and the directors’ report have been
rounded to the nearest thousand dollars unless specifically stated to be otherwise.

This report has been made in accordance with a resolution of directors.

KM Hoggard
Director

Melbourne
10 October 2002

DJ Rathbone
Director

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  37

Nufarm Limited
Statement of financial performance
For the 12 months ended 31 July 2002

Sales revenue
Cost of sales

Consolidated earnings from trading
Interest income
Other revenue

Expenses
Depreciation and amortisation
Borrowing costs
Operating expenses

Total expenses

Share of net profits of associates

Profit from ordinary activities before
income tax expense
Income tax expense relating to ordinary activities

Net profit (loss)
Net profit attributable to outside equity interest

Consolidated

Parent

Note

31.7.2002
$000

31.7.2001
$000

31.7.2002
$000

31.7.2001
$000

2
2

2
2
2

9

6 a)

1,429,275 
(824,323)

1,323,232 
(772,005)

604,952 
1,011 
13,993 

551,227 
2,655 
62,224 

(56,719)
(42,450)
(442,256)

(90,284)
(37,000)
(460,563)

(541,425)

(587,847)

78,531 

28,259 

109,809 
(75,558)

34,251 
7,634 
35,507 

(1,617)
(8,118)
(23,513)

(33,248)

44,144 

81,744 
(54,864)

26,880 
39 
41,648 

(363)
(2,204)
(21,816)

(24,383)

44,184 

3,651 

3,447 

– 

– 

82,182 
24,405 

57,777 
943 

31,706 
35,657 

44,144 
5,093 

44,184 
3,392 

(3,951)
575 

39,051 
– 

40,792 
– 

Net profit (loss) attributable to members of the 
parent entity

56,834

(4,526)

39,051 

40,792 

Net exchange differences arising on translation of 
opening net investment in foreign operations, 
net of related hedges

Total revenues, expenses and valuation
adjustments attributable to members of the 
parent entity and recognised directly in equity
Total changes in equity other than those resulting 
from transactions with owners as owners

20 a)

2,381 

(4,524)

2,381 

(4,524)

– 

– 

– 

– 

59,215 

(9,050)

39,051 

40,792 

Basic earnings per share (cents per share)
Diluted earnings per share (cents per share)

3
3

36.7 
36.4 

(2.9)
(2.9)

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  38

Nufarm Limited
Statement of financial position
At 31 July 2002

Current assets

Cash assets
Receivables
Inventories
Tax assets

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Receivables
Equity accounted investments
Other financial assets
Property, plant and equipment
Intangible assets
Deferred tax assets
Other 

Total non-current assets

TOTAL ASSETS

Current liabilities

Payables
Interest bearing liabilities
Tax liabilities
Provisions

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Interest bearing liabilities
Deferred tax liabilities
Provisions

Total non-current liabilities

TOTAL LIABILITIES

NET ASSETS

Equity
Contributed equity
Reserves
Retained profits

Equity attributable to members of the parent entity
Outside equity interest

TOTAL EQUITY

Consolidated

Parent

Note

31.7.2002
$000

31.7.2001
$000

31.7.2002
$000

31.7.2001
$000

7 
8 
6 b)

7 
9 
10 
11 
12 
6 b)
13 

15,780 
354,034 
333,406 
7,756 

23,615 
282,568 
309,339 
2,657 

710,976 

618,179 

3,013 
28,005 
8,053 
385,692 
146,647 
25,324 
18,512 

– 
23,431 
10,991 
368,603 
132,382 
32,918 
5,377 

752 
76,168 
21,321 
– 

98,241 

686 
– 
437,321 
8,331 
– 
11,948 
– 

109 
57,637 
13,869 
– 

71,615 

– 
– 
245,212 
430 
– 
14,209 
– 

615,246 

573,702 

458,286 

259,851 

1,326,222 

1,191,881 

556,527 

331,466 

14 
15 

16 

241,598 
297,790 
14,296 
36,366 

226,168 
320,082 
11,496 
35,011 

590,050 

592,757 

44,035 
4,582 
815 
17,512 

66,944 

26,806 
7,699 
– 
17,375 

51,880 

15 
6 c)
16 

313,590 
22,904 
8,639 

220,222 
18,382 
7,719 

196,412 
705 
41 

345,133 

246,323 

197,158 

– 
– 
– 

– 

935,183 

839,080 

264,102 

51,880 

391,039 

352,801 

292,425 

279,586 

19 
20 
21 

22 

23 

147,333 
24,751 
212,670 

384,754 
6,285 

145,593 
22,437 
183,721 

351,751 
1,050 

147,333 
40,074 
105,018 

292,425 
– 

145,593 
40,074 
93,919 

279,586 
– 

391,039 

352,801 

292,425 

279,586 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  39

Nufarm Limited
Statement of cash flows
For the 12 months ended 31 July 2002

Consolidated

Parent

Note

31.7.2002
$000

31.7.2001
$000

31.7.2002
$000

31.7.2001
$000

Cash flows from operating activities

Receipts from customers
Dividends received
Interest received
Payments to suppliers and employees
Borrowing costs paid
GST paid
Income tax paid

1,455,526 
2,924 
1,879 
(1,324,471)
(42,747)
(25,089)
(17 ,313)

1,297,551 
2,667 
2,655 
(1,154,401)
(35,656)
(19,298)
(28,322)

122,595 
27,615 
3,595 
(106,604)
(2,764)
(1,961)
(158)

Net operating cash flows

24 b)

50,709 

65,196 

42,318 

82,545 
28,504 
39 
(77,503)
(177)
1,377 
(91)

34,694 

89 
11,905 
10,047 
– 
(99)
– 

– 
– 
– 

195 
1 
686 
– 
(9,723)
– 

– 
– 
(5,983)

(14,824)

21,942 

1,512 
664 
2,359
–
– 
–
–
–
– 
– 
(27,870)

(23,335)

4,159 
(7,590)

(399)

(3,830)

– 
644 
–
–
– 
(115)
(24,337)
–
– 
– 
(27,787)

(51,595)

5,041 
(12,117)

(514)

(7,590)

Cash flows from investing activities

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 
Proceeds from sale of investments
Proceeds from business sale
Sulfer Works closure costs, net of disposal proceeds
Payments for plant and equipment
Payments for investments
Payments for major project development expenditure,
trademarks and technology rights
Foreign currency investments hedges
Purchase of businesses, net of cash acquired

Net investing cash flows

24 c)
24 c)

24 d)

2,935 
1,889 
686 
(3,998)
(48,667)
(9,350)

(2,223)
12,467 
(22,412)

(68,673)

Cash flows from financing activities

1,512 
Proceeds from issue of shares 
664 
Proceeds from call on partly paid shares
–
Advances repaid by controlled entities (net)
–
Proceeds of short term debt (net)
167,797 
Proceeds from borrowings
Share buy-back
–
Advances to controlled entities (net)                                                           –
(41,574)
Repayment of short term debt (net)
(85,925)
Repayment of borrowings
(3,241)
Foreign currency loans hedges
(27,870)
Dividends paid

Net financing cash flows

11,363 

2,646 
40,878 
41,380 
– 
(62,453)
(6,024)

– 
(38,366)
(58,065)

(80,004)

– 
644 
–
22,281
11,318 
(115)
–
–
(48,382)
(4,242)
(27,787)

(46,283)

Net increase (decrease) in cash held
Cash at the beginning of the period
Exchange rate fluctuations on
foreign cash balances

Cash at the end of the period

(6,601)
(31,162)

(61,091)
28,255 

(2,465)

1,674 

24 a)

(40,228)

(31,162)

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these financial statements.

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  40

Nufarm Limited
Notes
Notes to the financial statements

1 Statement of significant accounting policies

Basis of accounting

The financial statements have been prepared as a general
purpose financial report which complies with the
requirements of the Corporations Act 2001, Australian
Accounting Standards and Urgent Issues Group Consensus
Views and other authoritative pronouncements. The
financial statements have also been prepared on a historical
cost basis except for certain land and buildings, which are
stated at deemed cost (Note 11).

Changes in accounting policies

The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those
of the previous year except for the accounting with respect
to earnings per share (EPS). The consolidated entity has
adopted the revised Accounting Standard AASB 1027
Earnings per share for the first time. The effect of the
revised policy has been to decrease basic EPS by 0.6 cents
and 0.3 cents for 2002 and 2001 respectively. Diluted EPS
is disclosed for the first time.

Principles of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the financial
statements of the parent entity, Nufarm Limited, and its
controlled entities, referred to collectively throughout these
financial statements as the ‘consolidated entity’.

All inter-entity balances and transactions have been
eliminated. Where an entity either began or ceased to 
be controlled during the year, the results are included 
only from the date control commenced or up to the date
control ceased.

Financial statements of foreign controlled entities 
presented in accordance with overseas accounting
principles are, for consolidation purposes, adjusted to
comply with group policy and generally accepted
accounting principles in Australia.

Foreign currency transactions

Foreign currency items are translated to Australian currency
on the following bases:

• transactions are converted at exchange rates approximating

those in effect at the date of each transaction;

• amounts payable and receivable are translated at the

exchange rates at the close of business at balance date.
Revaluation gains and losses are brought to account as
they occur; and

• the financial statements of all foreign operations are
translated using the current rate method as they are
considered self-sustaining.

Exchange differences relating to monetary items are
included in the statement of financial performance, as
exchange gains or losses, in the period when the exchange
rates change, except where:

• the exchange difference relates to hedging part of the net
investment in a self-sustaining foreign operation, in which
case the exchange difference is transferred to the foreign
currency translation reserve on consolidation; or

• the exchange difference relates to a transaction intended
to hedge the purchase or sale of goods or services, in
which case the exchange difference is included in the
measurement of the purchase or sale.

Revenue recognition

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that
the economic benefits will flow to the entity and the revenue
can be reliably measured. Sales of goods occur when
economic control of the goods has passed to the buyer. 

Income tax

The financial statements apply the principles of tax effect
accounting. The income tax expense in the statement of
financial performance represents the tax on the pre tax
accounting profit adjusted for income and expenses, which
will never be assessed or allowed for taxation purposes. 

Deferred tax liabilities and deferred tax assets include the
tax effect of differences between income and expense items
recognised in different accounting periods for book and tax
purposes, calculated at the tax rates expected to apply
when the differences reverse.

The benefit arising from estimated carry forward tax losses
is recorded as a deferred tax asset where realisation of such
benefit is considered to be virtually certain.

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  41

Nufarm Limited
Notes
Notes to the financial statements continued

1 Statement of significant accounting policies continued
Inventories

Other financial assets 

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable
value. Raw materials cost is direct acquisition cost and is
assigned on a first-in, first-out basis. For manufactured
inventories, full absorption costing is used, taking into
account raw material costs, direct manufacturing costs 
and all factory overheads, including depreciation.

Due allowance is also provided for obsolete and slow
moving inventories

Recoverable amounts of non-current assets

The book values of all non-current assets are reviewed at
least annually and, to the extent that they exceed the
recoverable amounts, are written off to the statement of
financial performance. In determining recoverable amount,
the expected net cash flows have been discounted to their
present value using a market determined risk adjusted
discount rate of 9.0 per cent.

Equity accounted investments

Interests in associated entities are included in non-current
equity investments and brought to account using the equity
method. Under this method, the investment in associates 
is initially recognised at its cost of acquisition and its
carrying value is subsequently adjusted for increases or
decreases in the investor’s share of post-acquisition 
results and reserves of the associate. The investment in
associated entities is decreased by the amount of dividends
received or receivable.

Joint ventures

Interests in joint venture operations are brought to account
by including in the respective financial statement categories:

• the consolidated entity’s share in each of the individual

assets employed in the joint venture;

• liabilities incurred by the consolidated entity in relation to
the joint venture including the consolidated entity’s share
of any liabilities for which the consolidated entity is jointly
and/or severally liable; and

• the consolidated entity’s share of revenues and expenses

of the joint venture.

Interests in non-subsidiary, non-associated corporations 
are included in other financial assets at the lower of cost 
or recoverable amount. Dividend income is brought to
account when declared.

Leased assets

Assets acquired under finance leases are capitalised and
amortised over the life of the relevant lease or, where
ownership is likely to be obtained on expiration of the lease,
over the expected useful life of the asset. Lease payments
are allocated between interest expense and reduction in the
lease liability.

Operating lease assets are not capitalised. Rental 
payments are charged against profit in the period in which
they are incurred.

Property, plant and equipment

Land and buildings are carried at cost or deemed cost.
Deemed cost relates to land and buildings that were
revalued prior to 1992.

Property, plant and equipment, excluding freehold land, 
are depreciated over their useful economic lives using the
straight line methods as follows:

buildings
leasehold improvements
owned plant and equipment
leased plant and equipment

Goodwill on acquisition

Life
15-20 years
5 years
3-20 years
term of the lease

On acquisition of a controlled entity, the difference between
the purchase consideration plus related expenses and the
fair value of identifiable net assets acquired is initially
brought to account as goodwill on acquisition.

Acquired goodwill is amortised on a straight line basis 
over the period in which the benefits are expected to arise,
up to 20 years. The unamortised balance of goodwill 
is reviewed at each balance date and charged against 
profit to the extent that applicable future benefits are no
longer probable.

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT   42
NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  42

Nufarm Limited
Notes
Notes to the financial statements continued

1 Statement of significant accounting policies continued
Patents and trademarks

• Borrowing costs

Costs associated with patents and trademarks, which
provide a benefit for more than one financial year, are
deferred and amortised over the period of expected benefits
up to 15 years. The unamortised balance is reviewed each
balance date and charged against profit to the extent that
future benefits are no longer probable.

Major projects development expenditure

These costs relate to the development of major new
business. Such research and development costs are
deferred to future periods to the extent that future benefits
are expected, beyond any reasonable doubt, to equal or
exceed those costs and any future costs necessary to 
give rise to the benefits.

Such deferred costs are amortised over future accounting
periods not exceeding five years in order to match the 
costs with related benefits on the basis of expected future
sales, commencing with of the commercial operations of
the business.

The unamortised deferred research and development costs
are reviewed annually at each balance date and to the
extent that they exceed the recoverable amount are written
off to the statement of financial performance.

Other non-current assets

Deferred expenditure is included in other non-current
assets. These expenditures are primarily of two categories:

• Product development costs

Product development costs are charged against profit as
incurred, except where they relate to the development of
new products, formulations or registrations. Such
development costs are deferred to subsequent periods to
the extent that future benefits are expected, beyond any
reasonable doubt, to equal or exceed those costs and any
future costs necessary to give rise to the benefits.

Such deferred costs are amortised over future accounting
periods not exceeding five years in order to match the
costs with related benefits on the basis of expected 
future sales, commencing with the commercial production
of the product.

The unamortised deferred development costs are
reviewed annually at each balance date and to the extent
that they exceed the recoverable amount are written off to
the statement of financial performance.

Borrowing costs are expensed as incurred, except where:

(i) they relate to the financing of major projects under
construction where they are capitalised to property,
plant and equipment up to the date of commissioning;
and

(ii) for large structured finance transactions where they 

are accounted for in deferred expenditure and
amortised over the period of the structured finance,
not exceeding five years.

Payables

Liabilities for trade payables and other amounts are carried
at cost which is the fair value of the consideration to be
paid in the future for goods or services received, whether or
not billed to the consolidated entity.

Interest bearing liabilities

All loans are recorded at the principal amount, or in the
case of the capital notes, at the face value of the note.
Borrowing costs, including interest, are charged as they accrue.

Provisions

• Provision for employee entitlements

Provision has been made in the financial statements for
benefits accruing to employees in relation to annual
leave, and long service leave. No provision is made for
non-vesting sick leave as the anticipated pattern of future
sick leave taken indicates that accumulated non-vesting
leave will never be paid.

All on-costs are included in the determination of
provisions. Vested sick leave, annual leave and the
current portion of long service leave and workers’
compensation provisions are measured at their 
nominal amounts.

The non-current portions of long service leave provisions
are measured at the present value of estimated future 
cash flows.

• Dividends

Provision is made for dividends declared in respect of the
year end financial accounts.

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  43

Nufarm Limited
Notes
Notes to the financial statements continued

1 Statement of significant accounting policies continued
Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share are calculated as net profit
attributable to members, divided by the weighted average
number of ordinary shares. 

Diluted earnings per share are calculated as net profit
attributable to members, divided by the weighted average
number of ordinary shares and the number of ordinary
shares that may be issued upon the future exercising of
options that have been granted.

Employee share and option ownership schemes

All employees are entitled to participate in share and option
ownership schemes after a qualifying period. The
remuneration costs associated with the new share plans
(see Note 33) will be expensed as incurred.

Financial instruments

• Included in equity – ordinary share capital bears no

special terms or conditions affecting income or capital
entitlements of the shareholders.

• Included in liabilities – capital notes are recorded at their

issue price. Interest on borrowings (including capital
notes) is recognised in the period in which it is incurred.

• Included in assets – trade debtors are initially recorded at

the amount of contracted sale proceeds.

Provision for doubtful debts is recognised to the extent that
recovery of the outstanding receivable balance is considered
unlikely, based on a review of all outstanding amounts at
balance date.

The company uses financial instruments with ‘off balance
sheet’ risks to reduce exposure to fluctuations in foreign
exchange and interest rates.

Forward foreign exchange contracts, foreign currency swaps
and option contracts are arranged to hedge major foreign
currency sales and purchases, foreign currency loans and
the translation of foreign currency earnings and investments.

Interest rate swap agreements, options and forward rate
agreements are arranged to hedge against adverse
movements in interest rates on both long term and short
term loans.

Financial instruments are used to hedge specific underlying
positions only and are accounted for using the same basis
as the underlying position.

Counterparties to financial instruments are several 
major international financial institutions with high credit
ratings. The company does not request security to support
financial instruments entered into. Possible losses arising
from non-performance by these counterparties are
adequately provided.

For interest rate swap agreements entered into in
connection with the management of interest rate exposure,
the differential to be paid or received quarterly is accrued as
interest rate changes and is recognised as a component of
interest expense or income over the pricing period.
Premiums paid for interest rate options and net settlement
on maturity of forward rate agreements, futures and options
are amortised over the period of the underlying liability
hedged by the instrument.

Comparatives

Where necessary, comparatives have been reclassified and
repositioned for consistency with current year disclosures as
a result of the first time application of revised Accounting
Standards AASB 1005 Segment reporting and AASB 1027
Earnings per share.

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  44

Nufarm Limited
Notes
Notes to the financial statements continued

2 Financial performance disclosures
Profit from ordinary activities is after charging the following revenues

Interest income
Wholly owned controlled entities
Partly owned controlled entities
Associated entities
Other

Total interest income

Other revenue
Dividends from
Wholly owned controlled entities
Other

Total dividends 
Management fees from controlled entities
Sundry income 
Gross proceeds from sale of non-current assets

Total other revenue

Profit from ordinary activities is after charging 
the following expenses

Depreciation and amortisation
Amortisation of goodwill
Technology rights and trademarks
Accelerated amortisation of Sulfer Works intellectual property
Plant and equipment under lease
Deferred expenditure
Depreciation of
Buildings and improvements
Plant and equipment
Accelerated depreciation of Sulfer Works plant and equipment

Total depreciation and amortisation

Borrowing costs
Interest paid or payable to
Wholly owned controlled entities
Other unrelated parties
Finance lease charges

Total borrowing costs

Operating expenses
Carrying cost of non-current assets disposed of
Staff expenses
Occupancy expenses
Plant related expenses
Sales and distribution expenses
Research and development costs
Travel
Other operating expenses

Consolidated

Parent

2002
$000

2001
$000

2002
$000

2001
$000

– 
– 
– 
1,011 

1,011 

– 
– 

– 
– 
3,577 
10,416 

13,993 

12,508 
871 
– 
669 
1,128 

5,188
36,355 
– 

56,719 

– 
– 
419 
2,236 

2,655 

– 
98 

98 
– 
1,581 
60,545 

62,224 

10,639 
211 
975 
285 
660 

5,105 
36,088 
36,321 

90,284 

– 
42,128 
322 

42,450 

– 
36,793 
207 

37,000 

(10,667)
(201,582)
(26,858)
(60,485)
(56,470)
(9,328)
(21,467)
(55,399)

(52,871)
(182,546)
(25,260)
(60,145)
(47,167)
(11,447)
(20,118)
(61,009)

7,397 
31 
– 
206 

7,634 

27,615 
– 

27,615 
5,305 
2,392 
195 

35,507 

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

55 
1,562 
– 

1,617 

8,118 
– 
– 

8,118 

(228)
(7,059)
(3,596)
(3,169)
(4,363)
(678)
(1,191) 
(3,229)

– 
– 
– 
39 

39 

28,033 
471 

28,504 
6,833 
8 
6,303 

41,648 

41 
– 
– 
– 
– 

– 
322 
– 

363 

– 
2,204 
– 

2,204 

(464)
(6,010)
(3,461)
(2,946)
(3,398)
(602)
(917)
(4,018)

Total operating expenses

(442,256)

(460,563)

(23,513)

(21,816)

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  45

Nufarm Limited
Notes
Notes to the financial statements continued

2 Financial performance disclosures continued
Operating expenses include:
Net foreign exchange gains (losses) from

Hedges on foreign currency earnings for year
Unhedged receivables and payables

Bad debts written off
Net charge to provision for doubtful debts
Donations
Operating lease rentals

Other disclosures
Loss on disposal of plant and equipment
Gain on sale of investment
Gain on sale of businesses (refer Note 6)

3 Earnings per share
Net profit/ (loss)
Net profit attributable to outside equity interest

Earnings used in the calculations of basic and diluted earnings per share

Add back non-operating losses (refer Note 5)

Consolidated

Parent

2002
$000

2001
$000

2002
$000

2001
$000

436 
4,005 
(765)
(988)
(230)
(7,131)

(4,088)
1,077 
(1,184)
(1,176)
(64)
(6,507)

(251)
– 

(238)
421 

– 
(970)
126 
128 
(9)
(119)

(33)
– 

– 
(1,386)
(136)
(91)
– 
(1,127)

(376)
– 

Consolidated

2002
$000

57,777 
(943)

56,834 

– 

2001
$000

(3,951)
(575)

(4,526)

55,664 

51,138 

Earnings excluding non-operating items used in the calculations of alternative earnings per share 

56,834

Number of shares

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculation of basic earnings per share          155,054,565 154,414,425
Weighted average number of ordinary share options used in calculation of 
diluted earnings per share

1,280,453

257,598

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used in calculation of diluted earnings per share

156,335,018 154,672,023

There have been no conversions to, calls of, or subscriptions for ordinary shares or issues of potential ordinary shares since the
reporting date and before the completion of this financial report.

Basic earnings per share (cents per share)
Diluted earnings per share (cents per share)

Alternative earnings measure
Basic earnings per share excluding non-operating items (cents per share)
Diluted earnings per share excluding non-operating items (cents per share)

36.7  
36.4 

36.7 
36.4 

(2.9)
(2.9)

33.1 
33.1 

4 Segments
The consolidated entity's operating companies are largely organised and managed according to the nature of the products and
services they provide, with each business segment offering different products and serving different markets:
– the crop protection segment manufactures and distributes a range of herbicides, fungicides and other products that are sold

into the agricultural, turf and specialty markets; 

– the industrial chemicals segment manufactures and distributes a range of industrial, fine and performance chemicals which

draw on Nufarm's core strengths in chemical synthesis and formulation; 

– the other segment includes other minor businesses and investments which are separately managed from the above segments.
Geographically the group operates globally with operations in many countries and sales being made in over 100 countries, 
which are split into three segments. Australasia covers Australia, New Zealand and Asia. The Americas cover North, South and
Latin America. Europe covers United Kingdom, continental Europe and Africa. The geographic sales reflect the domicile of the
company's customers.
All inter segment sales are at market prices.
The operating result shown in this note is operating profit before tax, interest and centralised cost allocations.
Segment accounting policies are consistent with the consolidated entity's policies described in Note 1.

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  46

Nufarm Limited
Notes
Notes to the financial statements continued

4 Segments continued
Business segments
Revenue
Sales to outside customers
Inter segment sales

Sales revenue
Other revenue
Share of net profits of associates

Total segment revenue

Unallocated revenue

Total consolidated revenue

Results
Operating result
Segment result

Unallocated expenses

Profit from ordinary activities before taxation
Income tax expense

Net profit
Assets
Segment assets

Unallocated assets

Total assets

Liabilities
Segment liabilities

Unallocated liabilities

Total liabilities

Crop
protection
$000

Industrial
chemicals
$000

Other

Eliminations

Consolidated

$000

$000

$000

1,041,719
275 

1,041,994 
4,329 
3,651 

385,579 
2,102 

387,681 
6,728 
– 

1,049,974 

394,409 

2002

1,977 
– 

1,977 
2,936 
– 

4,913 

– 
(2,377)

(2,377)
– 
– 

1,429,275 
– 

1,429,275 
13,993 
3,651 

(2,377)

1,446,919 

118,396 
118,396 

31,315 
31,315 

(3,033)
(3,033)

– 
– 

1,011

1,447,930

146,678 
146,678 

(64,496)

82,182
24,405

57,777

984,778 

271,011 

37,353 

– 

1,293,142 

33,080

1,326,222

189,029 

68,998 

28,576 

– 

286,603 

Other segment information
Equity accounted investments included in
segment assets
Acquisition of property, plant and 
equipment, intangible assets and other 
non-current assets
Depreciation
Amortisation
Other non-cash expenses

27,253 

752 

– 

66,984 
30,529 
12,014 
3,754

13,252 
11,064 
1,975 
104

193 
265 
872 
26

648,580

935,183

28,005 

80,429 
41,858 
14,861 
3,884

– 

– 
– 
– 
–

Geographic segments
Revenue
Sales to outside customers
Interest and other revenue

Total segment revenue

Assets
Segment assets
Other segment information
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment, 
intangible assets and other non-current assets

Australasia
$000

Europe
$000

Americas
$000

Consolidated
$000

672,597 
6,915 

372,880 
5,950 

383,798 
4,779 

1,429,275 
17,644 

679,512 

378,830 

388,577 

1,446,919 

504,005 

525,763 

296,454 

1,326,222 

43,421 

26,340 

10,668 

80,429 

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  47

Nufarm Limited
Notes
Notes to the financial statements continued

4 Segments continued
Business segments
Revenue
Sales to outside customers
Intersegment sales

Sales revenue
Other revenue
Share of net profits of associates

Total segment revenue

Unallocated revenue

Total consolidated revenue

Results
Operating result
Non-operating loss

Segment result

Unallocated expenses

Profit from ordinary activities before taxation
Income tax expense

Net loss

Assets
Segment assets

Unallocated assets

Total assets

Liabilities
Segment liabilities

Unallocated liabilities

Total liabilities

Crop
protection
$000

Industrial
chemicals
$000

919,243 
582 

919,825 
2,124 
3,907 

403,282 
963 

404,245 
1,386 
(460)

Other

Eliminations

Consolidated

$000

2001

707 
– 

707 
717 
– 

$000

$000

– 
(1,545)

(1,545)
– 
– 

1,323,232 
– 

1,323,232 
4,227 
3,447 

925,856 

405,171 

1,424 

(1,545)

1,330,906 

103,120 
(1,969)

101,151 

36,098 
(43,990)

(7,892)

(6,949)
(1,180)

(8,129)

– 
– 

– 

60,652

1,391,558

132,269 
(47,139)

85,130 

(53,424)

31,706
35,657

(3,951)

830,136 

302,827 

23,343 

– 

1,156,306 

35,575

1,191,881

166,610 

71,843 

30,445 

– 

268,898 

Other segment information
Equity accounted investments included in
segment assets
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment, 
intangible assets and other non-current assets
Depreciation
Amortisation
Other non-cash expenses

22,679 

752 

113,141 
28,045 
9,410 
2,825

13,155 
49,345 
3,010 
1,917

– 

246 
124 
350 
(16)

570,182

839,080

23,431 

126,542 
77,514 
12,770 
4,726

– 

– 
– 
– 
–

Geographic segments
Revenue
Sales to outside customers
Interest and other revenue

Total segment revenue

Assets
Segment assets
Other segment information
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment, 
intangible assets and other non-current assets

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  48

Australasia
$000

Europe
$000

Americas
$000

Consolidated
$000

612,739 
1,767 

614,506 

344,697 
5,447 

365,796 
460 

1,323,232 
7,674

350,144 

366,256 

1,330,906 

443,868 

433,363 

314,650 

1,191,881 

21,883 

70,715 

33,944 

126,542 

Nufarm Limited
Notes
Notes to the financial statements continued

5 Non-operating income and expenses
Gain on sale businesses
Write down of Sulfer Works business
Other non-operating expenses

Non-operating items before tax
Tax benefit (expense) thereon

Non-operating items after tax

During the current period the Sulfer Works business and assets were sold. 

The Sulfer Works asset disposals, write downs and 
closure costs are as follows:
Accelerated amortisation of plant and equipment
Accelerated amortisation of intellectual property
Inventory write downs and disposal of off spec inventories
Redundancies
Closure and other costs 

Tax assets written off

Consolidated

Parent

2002
$000

2001
$000

2002
$000

2001
$000

– 
– 
– 

– 
– 

– 

4,963 
(48,952)
(3,150)

(47,139)
(8,525)

(55,664)

– 
– 
– 

– 
– 

– 

– 
– 
(851)

(851)
281 

(570)

2002
$000

2001
$000

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

– 
– 

– 

(36,321)
(975)
(5,243)
(1,607)
(4,806)

(48,952)
(10,264)

(59,216)

6 Taxation
a) Income tax expense
Reconciliation to income tax expense 
provided in the financial statements
Profit from ordinary activities

Prima facie tax thereon at 30% (2001: 34%)

Tax effect of permanent and other differences
Depreciation and amortisation not deductible
Research and development allowances
Other items not deductible
Exempt dividends received
Other non-assessable income
Share of results of associates (net of tax)
Amounts (over) under provided in prior years 
Write off of tax assets – Sulfer Works
Restatement of deferred tax balances due
to income tax rate changes
Effect of different rates of tax on overseas income

Consolidated

Parent

2002
$000

2001
$000

2002
$000

2001
$000

82,182 

24,654 

31,706 

10,780 

44,144 

13,243 

44,184 

15,023 

1,781 
(1,120)
2,643 
– 
(1,889)
(1,274)
(1,516)
– 

(173)
1,299 

14,433 
– 
5,441 
(37)
(3,325)
(1,172)
453 
10,264 

(397)
(783)

2 
– 
88 
(8,285)
(165)
– 
(153)
–

– 
363 

13 
– 
86 
(9,686)
(2,394)
– 
522 
–

(49)
(123)

3,392 

Income tax expense relating to ordinary activities

24,405 

35,657 

5,093 

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  49

Nufarm Limited
Notes
Notes to the financial statements continued

6 Taxation continued
b) Tax assets
Attributable to carry forward tax losses that have
accumulated in several tax jurisdictions. These losses will
be utilised against future profits in those jurisdictions.
Tax losses offset against current tax liabilities
and deferred tax liabilities

Attributable to timing differences
Depreciation
Provision for employee entitlements
Provision for doubtful debts
Provision for stock obsolescence
Other
Tax instalments paid

Current portion
Non-current portion

c) Deferred tax
Attributable to timing differences
Depreciation
Prepayments and deferred expenses
Other
Tax asset offset

Total deferred tax

7 Receivables
Trade debtors and other receivables are non-interest
bearing and are generally for less than 90 day terms
Trade debtors
Provision for doubtful debts

Amounts owing by
Wholly owned controlled entities
Partly owned controlled entities
Associated entities
Other

Prepayments
Proceeds receivable from sale of businesses

Total receivables

Current portion
Non-current portion

8 Inventories
Raw materials
Work in progress
Finished goods

Provision for stock obsolescence

Total inventories

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  50

Consolidated

Parent

2002
$000

2001
$000

2002
$000

2001
$000

31,222

32,116

10,275

14,051

(15,820)

(11,419)

15,402 

20,697 

1,109 
3,855 
227 
338 
7,242 
4,907 

33,080 

7,756 
25,324 

19,981 
5,099 
3,129 
(5,305)

22,904 

130 
3,626 
314 
1,104 
7,763 
1,941 

35,575 

2,657 
32,918 

22,552 
318 
3,524 
(8,012)

18,382 

315,224 
(3,378)

254,205 
(4,130)

311,846 

250,075 

– 
– 
860 
31,044 

6,806 
6,491 

– 
– 
2,880 
22,451 

6,086 
1,076 

357,047 

282,568 

354,034 
3,013 

282,568 
– 

116,386 
3,905 
218,662 

338,953 
(5,547)

112,607 
4,098 
197,012 

313,717 
(4,378)

333,406 

309,339 

(6,265)

4,010 

125 
155 
39 
– 
7,619 
– 

11,948 

– 
11,948 

– 
– 
705 
– 

705 

18,307 
(119)

18,188 

49,018 
– 
– 
7,940 

336 
1,372 

76,854 

76,168 
686 

2,324 
158 
19,347 

21,829 
(508)

21,321 

(371)

13,680 

14 
124 
89 
302 
– 
– 

14,209 

– 
14,209 

– 
– 
371 
(371)

– 

12,262 
(269)

11,993 

42,678 
2 
– 
2,747 

217 
– 

57,637 

57,637 
– 

2,206 
144 
12,221 

14,571 
(702)

13,869 

Nufarm Limited
Notes
Notes to the financial statements continued

9  Equity accounted investments
Aggregate carrying amount of associates
Balance at the beginning of the period
Exchange adjustment
Share of net result
New investment
Investments in which a controlling interest was acquired
Investments written off
Dividends received
Balance at the end of the period

Balance at the beginning of the period
Exchange adjustment
Share of net result
Investments sold
Investments written off
Dividends received
Balance at the end of the period

Share of associates' profits
Operating profits before income tax
Amortisation of goodwill on acquisition
Income tax expense
Share of net profits of associates
(refer Note 27 for other disclosures of associated companies)

10 Other financial assets
Investment in controlled entities
Balance at the beginning of the period
Buy-back of shares in controlled entity
Balance at the end of the period
Investment in other companies (at cost)
Balance at the beginning of the period
Exchange adjustment
New investments during the period
Investments in which a controlling interest was acquired
Investments disposed of during the period
Balance at the end of the period

Other loans including loans to the staff 
share purchase schemes (refer Note 33).
Balance at the beginning of the period
Exchange adjustment
Loans to wholly owned controlled entities
New investments during the period
Loans repaid during the period
Balance at the end of the period
Total other financial assets

Retained
profits
$000

10,072 
153 
3,651 
–
(1,119)
– 
– 
12,757 

5,997 
628 
4,190 
(737)
(6)
– 
10,072 

Cost

$000

2002

13,359 
294 
– 
9,291 
(4,700)
(72)
(2,924)
15,248 

2001

14,769 
1,545 
– 
(140)
200 
(3,015)
13,359 

Carrying 
value
$000

23,431 
447 
3,651 
9,291 
(5,819)
(72)
(2,924)
28,005 

20,766 
2,173 
4,190 
(877)
194 
(3,015)
23,431 

Consolidated

2002
$000

5,733 
(262)
(1,820)
3,651 

2001
$000

5,986 
(195)
(2,344)
3,447 

Consolidated

Parent

2002
$000

2001
$000

2002
$000

2001
$000

– 
– 
– 

397 
2 
– 
(173)
– 
226 

10,594 
91 
– 
41 
(2,899)
7,827 
8,053 

– 
– 
– 

245,210 
– 
245,210 

257,115 
(11,905)
245,210 

32,872 
273 
5,907 
– 
(38,655)
397 

11,752 
143 
– 
– 
(1,301)
10,594 
10,991 

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

2 
– 
192,110 
– 
(1)
192,111 
437,321 

2 
– 
– 
– 
– 
2 
245,212 

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  51

Nufarm Limited
Notes
Notes to the financial statements continued

Consolidated

Freehold
land and
improvements
$000

Buildings

Plant and
machinery

$000

$000

Leased
plant and
machinery
$000

Capital
work in
progess
$000

Total

$000

– 
– 
43 
– 

27,617 
2,680 

11 Property, plant and equipment continued
11 Property, plant and equipment
Cost
Cost
At cost
Balance at the beginning of the period
At deemed cost
Exchange adjustment
Balance at the beginning of the period
Additions
Exchange adjustment
Disposals
Additions
Balance at the end of the period
Disposals
Transfers
Accumulated depreciation
Balance at the end of the period
Balance at the beginning of the period
Exchange adjustment
Accumulated depreciation
Depreciated during the period
Balance at the beginning of the period
Disposals
Exchange adjustment
Balance at the end of the period
Depreciated during the period
Disposals
Total property, plant and equipment, net
Transfers

30,297 
436 
3,232 
(387)
1,481 

35,059 

(151)
5 
(32)
– 
43 
– 

– 
– 
– 
– 

43 

– 

2002

2002

114,555 
8,250 

122,805 
1,153 
18,835 
(328)
1,533 

– 
– 
1,224 
– 

1,224 

536,202 
– 

536,202 
6,401 
27,499 
(14,860)
24,033 

1,968 
103 
7,326 
(376)

9,021 

4,893 
– 

4,893 
162 
826 
– 
(271)

35,030 
67 
– 
4 
35,030 
– 
(914)
1,129 
16,002 
–
(26,776)

1,200 

143,998 

579,275 

5,610 

– 
– 
(55)
(305,738)
– 
(5,061)
(36,355)
7,411 
(1,146)

(55)

(52,949)
(1,126)
(5,156)
71 
1,169 
978 

(1,605)
(84)
(1,562)
149 

(3,102)

5,919 

(1,786)
(55)
(669)
– 
168 

23,342 
– 
– 
– 
– 

– 

1,200 

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

718,297 
2,035 
10,930 
107 
729,227 
8,593 
7,238 
753 
66,394 
11,488 
(15,574)
– 

787,284 
(1,605)
(84)
(1,617)
(360,624)
149 
(6,237)
(3,157)
(42,212)
7,482 
8,331 
– 

Balance at the end of the period
Cost
Total property, plant and equipment, net
Balance at the beginning of the period
Exchange adjustment
Additions
Cost
Disposals
At cost
Balance at the end of the period
At deemed cost
Accumulated depreciation
Balance at the beginning of the period
Exchange adjustment
Balance at the beginning of the period
Additions
Exchange adjustment
Disposals
Depreciated during the period
Transfers
Disposals
Balance at the end of the period
Balance at the end of the period

Total property, plant and equipment, net
Accumulated depreciation
Balance at the beginning of the period
Exchange adjustment
Depreciated during the period
Disposals

Balance at the end of the period

(178)

(58,182)

(340,890)

(2,342)

– 

(401,592)

34,881 

85,816 

238,385 

2001

3,268 

– 
– 
– 
– 

– 
– 
– 
– 

2001

3,867 
164 
99 
(2,162)

27,989 
2,680 

– 

30,669 
2,186 
350 
(1,179)
(1,729)

– 
– 
– 
– 

30,297 

– 

– 

104,472 
8,250 

– 

485,107 
– 

1,968 

4,714 
– 

112,722 
8,449 
4,591 
(4,780)
1,823 

485,107 
34,383 
14,547 
(22,132)
24,297 

– 
– 
– 
– 

4,714 
372 
– 
(109)
(84)

(2,859)
(121)
(322)
1,697 

122,805 

536,202 

– 

(1,605)

4,893 

– 

363 

23,342 
64 
3 
– 
– 

14,544 
67 
– 

14,544 
1,217 
– 
43,588 
– 
(12)
– 
(24,307)
– 
35,030 
– 

67 

385,692 
3,931 
167 
99 
(2,162)

636,826 
2,035 
10,930 

647,756 
46,607 
(2,859)
63,076 
(121)
(28,212)
(322)
– 
1,697 
729,227 
(1,605)

430 

(134)
(13)
(4)
– 

(151)

(45,565)
(4,893)
(5,101)
2,610 

(232,611)
(16,897)
(72,409)
16,179 

(52,949)

(305,738)

(1,484)
(105)
(285)
88 

(1,786)

3,107 

– 
– 
– 
– 

– 

(279,794)
(21,908)
(77,799)
18,877 

(360,624)

35,030 

368,603 

Total property, plant and equipment, net

30,146 

69,856 

230,464 

Jones Lang LaSalle valued the land and buildings portfolio, excluding the Sulfer Works assets in 2001, on an existing use
valuation at $96.9 million.

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  52

Nufarm Limited
Notes
Notes to the financial statements continued

Freehold
land and
improvements
$000

Parent

Buildings

Plant and
machinery

$000

$000

Capital
work in
progess
$000

Total

$000

11 Property, plant and equipment continued

2002

Cost
Balance at the beginning of the period
Exchange adjustment
Additions
Disposals

Balance at the end of the period

Accumulated depreciation
Balance at the beginning of the period
Exchange adjustment
Depreciated during the period
Disposals

Balance at the end of the period

– 
– 
43 
– 

43 

– 
– 
– 
– 

– 

– 
– 
1,224 
– 

1,224 

– 
– 
(55)
– 

(55)

Total property, plant and equipment, net

43 

1,169 

1,968 
103 
7,326 
(376)

9,021 

(1,605)
(84)
(1,562)
149 

(3,102)

5,919 

Cost
Balance at the beginning of the period
Exchange adjustment
Additions
Disposals

Balance at the end of the period

Accumulated depreciation
Balance at the beginning of the period
Exchange adjustment
Depreciated during the period
Disposals

Balance at the end of the period

Total property, plant and equipment, net

2001

3,867 
164 
99 
(2,162)

1,968 

(2,859)
(121)
(322)
1,697 

(1,605)

363 

– 
– 
– 
– 

– 

– 
– 
– 
– 

– 

– 

– 
– 
– 
– 

– 

– 
– 
– 
– 

– 

– 

67 
4 
– 
1,129 

1,200 

– 
– 
– 
– 

– 

1,200 

64 
3 
– 
– 

67 

– 
– 
– 
– 

– 

67 

2,035 
107 
8,593 
753 

11,488 

(1,605)
(84)
(1,617)
149 

(3,157)

8,331 

3,931 
167 
99 
(2,162)

2,035 

(2,859)
(121)
(322)
1,697 

(1,605)

430 

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  53

Nufarm Limited
Notes
Notes to the financial statements continued

12 Intangible assets
Goodwill
Balance at the beginning of the period
Exchange adjustment
Acquired during the period
Attached to investments disposed of
Written off during the period
Amortised during the period

Balance at the end of the period

Trademarks and technology rights
Balance at the beginning of the period
Exchange adjustment
Acquired during the period
Written off during the period
Amortised during the period

Balance at the end of the period

Major projects development expenditure
Balance at the beginning of the period
Expenditure capitalised during the period
Written off during the period

Balance at the end of the period

Total intangible assets

13 Other non-current assets
Deferred product development expenditure
Balance at the beginning of the period
Exchange adjustment
Expenditure capitalised during the period
Amortised during the period

Balance at the end of the period

Borrowing costs
Expenditure capitalised during the period
Amortised during the period

Balance at the end of the period

Total other non-current assets

14 Payables
Trade creditors and other accruals are non-interest
bearing and are generally for less than 90 day terms
Trade creditors – unsecured
Amounts owing to
Wholly owned controlled entities
Other accruals

Total payables

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  54

Consolidated

Parent

2002
$000

2001
$000

2002
$000

2001
$000

130,491 
(4,233)
13,094 
– 
– 
(12,508)

105,161 
11,417 
27,120 
(2,095)
(473)
(10,639)

126,844 

130,491 

445 
(57)
17,230 
– 
(871)

16,747 

1,446 
1,610 
– 

3,056 

1,488 
125 
75 
(57)
(1,186)

445 

1,446 
– 
– 

1,446 

146,647 

132,382 

5,377 
240 
8,345 
(606)

13,356 

5,678 
(522)

5,156 

– 
– 
6,037 
(660)

5,377 

– 
– 

– 

18,512 

5,377 

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

– 

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

– 

– 
– 
– 

– 

– 

– 
– 
– 
– 

– 

– 
– 

– 

– 

39 
2 
– 
– 
– 
(41)

– 

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

– 

– 
– 
– 

– 

– 

– 
– 
– 
– 

– 

– 
– 

– 

– 

156,989 

153,772 

9,328 

4,015 

– 
84,609 

– 
72,396 

241,598 

226,168 

27,543
7,164 

44,035 

17,764 
5,027 

26,806 

Nufarm Limited
Notes
Notes to the financial statements continued

15 Interest bearing liabilities
Capital notes
Face value NZD 225,000,000 (2001: NZD 170,000,000)
Long term unsecured subordinated fixed interest debt
security with an election date of 15 October 2006.
Coupon rate 8.56% (2001: 9.8%)
On the election date, noteholders may elect to retain their
capital notes for a further five year period on the terms and
conditions, which will be advised, or to convert some or all of 
their capital notes to ordinary shares in Nufarm Limited at 
97.5% of the then current price of ordinary shares.
On the relevant election date, the group may at its option
purchase some or all of the capital notes for cash at their
principal amount plus any accrued interest.

Bank loans – unsecured (average interest rate 4.3%)
Bank loans – secured (average interest rate 4.5%)
Other loans – unsecured (average interest rate 6.8%)
Other loans from wholly owned controlled entities
(average interest rate 9.2%)
Finance lease liabilities – secured (average interest rate 8.1%)

Consolidated

Parent

2002
$000

2001
$000

2002
$000

2001
$000

192,885 

138,448 

– 

– 

391,393 
17,212 
3,504 

393,696 
798 
4,439 

4,582 
– 
– 

– 
6,386 

– 
2,923 

196,412
– 

7,699 
– 
– 

– 
– 

611,380 

540,304 

200,994 

7,699 

Less current portion
Capital notes – unsecured and subordinated
Bank loans   – unsecured

– secured

Other loans – unsecured
Finance lease liabilities – secured

– 
281,060 
14,362 
977 
1,391 

138,448 
178,790 
798 
1,588 
458 

Total current interest bearing liabilities

297,790 

320,082 

– 
4,582 
– 
– 
– 

4,582 

– 
7,699 
– 
– 
– 

7,699 

Total non-current interest bearing liabilities

313,590 

220,222 

196,412

Repayment of borrowings (excluding 
finance leases)
Periods ending 31 July 2003
2004
2005
2006
2007

No specified repayment date

296,399 
96,414 
6,431 
10,264 
192,885 
2,601 

168,706 
26,722 
4,226 
15,251 
– 
2,851 

4,582 
– 
– 
– 
196,412 
– 

– 

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

The obligations with no specified repayment date are repayable upon certain contingent events, which the directors 
believe will not occur in the foreseeable future.

All unsecured bank borrowings are provided by banks that are parties to the group negative pledge deed. The assets of 
all the entities included in the negative pledge deed (refer Note 25) are in excess of their related borrowings. Secured bank
borrowings and finance lease liabilities are secured over certain plant of controlled entities.

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  55

Nufarm Limited
Notes
Notes to the financial statements continued

16 Provisions
Dividends
Employee entitlements
Other

Less current portion
Dividends
Employee entitlements
Other

Total current provisions

Total non-current provisions

Dividends payable represent a final dividend of 11.0 cents
(2001: 11.0 cents) per ordinary share for the financial year
ended 31 July 2002. These dividends will be fully 
ranked at the tax rate of 30%.  

17 Contingent liabilities
The parent entity has entered into a deed of cross
guarantee (refer Note 26) in accordance with a class order
issued by the Australian Securities and Investments 
Commission. The parent entity and all the Australian controlled 
entities, which are a party to the deed, have guaranteed the 
repayment of all current and future creditors in the event any 
of these companies are wound up.

The parent entity together with all the material wholly
owned controlled entities have entered into a negative
pledge deed with the group's lenders whereby all group
entities, which are a party to the deed, have guaranteed
the repayment of all liabilities in the event that any of
these companies are wound up.

Guarantees for the payment of liabilities:
– for the repayment of borrowings of partly owned controlled
entities that are not a party to the negative pledge deed

– other

Receivables sold to financiers for which there is either 
partial or full recourse to the company in the event that
the debt is not collected from the customer. Receivables
sold that have come due for payment since year end have
been collected by the financiers (refer Note 29).

The parent entity has guaranteed with the noteholders the
issuers' obligations under the capital notes.

Environmental claim warranty
Guarantee upon sale of a business limited to EUR 6.1 million
on account of possible remediation costs for soil and
groundwater contamination. This guarantee decreases
from 2003 progressively to nil in 2011. The directors
do not believe that any material costs will be incurred 
as a result of this guarantee.

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  56

Consolidated

Parent

2002
$000

2001
$000

2002
$000

2001
$000

17,082 
25,393 
2,530 

45,005 

17,082 
16,754 
2,530 

36,366 

8,639 

17,000 
23,570 
2,160 

42,730 

17,000 
15,851 
2,160 

35,011 

7,719 

17,082 
454 
17 

17,553 

17,082 
413 
17 

17,512 

41 

17,000 
349 
26 

17,375 

17,000 
349 
26 

17,375 

– 

– 
2,143 

– 
2,036 

– 
2,143 

8,235 
2,036 

6,250 

13,565 

– 

– 

– 

– 

192,885 

138,448 

10,987 

19,380 

10,563 

26,164 

– 

– 

195,028 

148,719 

Nufarm Limited
Notes
Notes to the financial statements continued

18 Commitments
Capital expenditure
Estimated cost of capital work covering buildings and plant
authorised by the board of directors and contracted for but
not yet provided for in the financial statements, together
with capital work required to meet regulatory consents. All
these commitments are expected to be completed within 
12 months.

Investments
In February 2002, the company acquired a further 30 
per cent of the Australian and Malaysian chemical formulating 
businesses of Mastra Holdings, which are now controlled 
entities. The company has a commitment to acquire the 
remaining shares by December 2005. The cost will be 
USD 3.0 million.

The company has committed to buying 14 per cent of the 
shares in the Agchem business of Excel Industries Ltd, an Indian
company listed on the Mumbai Stock Exchange. The cost 
is INR 190.0 million and is expected to be settled in late 2002.

For commitments entered into since reporting date refer to
Note 36 (Subsequent events)

Leases
Operating leases are generally entered to access the use of
shorter term assets such as motor vehicles, mobile plant 
and some office equipment. Rentals are fixed for the 
duration of these leases. There are also a small number of 
leases for office properties. These rentals have regular 
reviews based on market rentals at the time of review.  
Lease commitments for non-cancellable operating leases 
are payable as follows:

Not later than one year
Later than one year but not later than two years
Later than two years but not later than five years
Later than five years

Finance leases are entered to fund the acquisition of minor
items of plant and equipment, mainly by partly-owned 
entities of the group. Rentals are fixed for the duration of
these leases. Lease commitments for capitalised finance
leases are payable as follows:

Not later than one year
Later than one year but not later than two years
Later than two years but not later than five years
Later than five years

Less future finance charges

Consolidated

Parent

2002
$000

2001
$000

2002
$000

2001
$000

4,480 

7,231 

1,136 

– 

5,496 

7,129 

7,221 

12,717 

– 

7,129 

– 

– 

– 

7,515 
5,016 
10,949 
1,901 

25,381 

5,261 
4,252 
9,192 
4,975 

23,680 

1,509 
1,362 
2,324 
1,660 

6,855 

1,549 
1,421 
3,312 
1,783 

8,065 
(1,679)

6,386 

427 
452 
1,662 
1,333 

3,874 
(951)

2,923 

– 
– 
– 
– 

– 
– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 
– 
– 
– 

– 

– 
– 
– 
– 

– 
– 

– 

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  57

Nufarm Limited
Notes
Notes to the financial statements continued

19 Contributed equity
Ordinary shares issued and fully paid
Balance at the beginning of the period
Issue of shares
Share buy-back
Partly paid shares fully paid up during the period

Balance at the end of the period

Ordinary shares issued and partly paid to 1.0 cent
Balance at the beginning of the period
Partly paid shares fully paid up during the period

Balance at the end of the period

Total contributed equity

20 Reserves
a) Foreign currency translation 
This reserve records exchange differences arising from the
translation of the financial statements of self-sustaining 
foreign operations together with the net result of hedging
the foreign currency exposures arising from the net 
investment in those foreign operations.
Balance at the beginning of the period
Exchange fluctuation on opening net investment in
overseas controlled entities
Hedging of net investment in overseas controlled entities 
Transferred to retained profits

Balance at the end of the period

b) Asset revaluation
This reserve records increments in the value of land
and buildings that were revalued prior to 1992 when the
company implemented a policy of recording assets at cost
unless there is a permanent diminution in carrying values.
Balance at the beginning of the period
Transferred to retained profits

Balance at the end of the period

c) Capital profits reserve
This reserve is used to accumulate realised capital profits
Balance at the beginning of the period
Transferred from retained profits
Transferred to retained profits

Balance at the end of the period

Total reserves

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  58

Number
of shares

2002
$000

2001
$000

154,545,607 
560,000 
– 
184,600 

145,587 
1,076 
– 
665 

145,058 
– 
(115)
644 

155,290,207 

147,328 

145,587 

710,050 
(184,600)

525,450 

6 
(1)

5 

8 
(2)

6 

155,815,657 

147,333 

145,593 

Consolidated

Parent

2002
$000

2001
$000

2002
$000

2001
$000

(13,315)

(8,791)

(6,521)
8,902 
(8)

(10,942)

20,978 
(25,502)
– 

(13,315)

2,039 
(198)

1,841 

2,039 
– 

2,039 

– 

– 
– 
– 

– 

– 
– 

– 

– 

– 
– 
– 

– 

– 
– 

– 

33,713 
139 
– 

33,852 

24,751 

33,860 
– 
(147)

33,713 

22,437 

40,074 
– 
– 

40,074 

40,074 

40,074 
– 
– 

40,074 

40,074 

Nufarm Limited
Notes
Notes to the financial statements continued

21 Retained profits
Balance at the beginning of the period
Net profit attributable to members of the parent entity
Aggregate amounts transferred from reserves
Dividends paid and provided
Aggregate amounts transferred to reserves

Balance at the end of the period

Retained profits and reserves that could be distributed
as dividends and franked out of existing franking credits 
or out of franking credits arising from income tax payable

As of 1 July 2002, the new imputation system requires
franking credits to be expressed on a tax paid basis.  The
franking account surplus existing at 31 July 2001 has been
restated to a tax paid amount by multipying the franking
surplus by 30/70.

22 Outside equity interests
Share capital
Retained profits

23 Equity
Balance at the beginning of the period
Total changes in equity recognised in the 
statement of financial performance
Transactions with owners as owners
Contributed equity
Dividends
Movement in outside equity interest

Balance at the end of the period

24 Statement of cash flows
a) Reconciliation of cash
For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, cash
includes cash on hand and in banks and deposits at call,
net of outstanding overdrafts.
The statements of cash flows are reconciled to respective
items in the statement of financial position as follows:
Cash assets
Bank overdrafts

Consolidated

Parent

2002
$000

2001
$000

2002
$000

2001
$000

183,721 
56,834 
206 
(27,952)
(139)

212,670 

215,908 
(4,526)
147 
(27,808)
– 

93,919 
39,051 
– 
(27,952)
– 

183,721 

105,018 

80,935 
40,792 
– 
(27,808)
– 

93,919 

3,912 

488 

124 

521 

7,300 
(1,015)

6,285 

5,342 
(4,292)

1,050 

– 
– 

– 

– 
– 

– 

352,801 

388,512 

279,586 

266,075 

59,215 

(9,050)

39,051 

40,792 

1,740 
(27,952)
5,235 

527 
(27,808)
620 

1,740 
(27,952)
– 

527 
(27,808)
– 

391,039 

352,801 

292,425 

279,586 

15,780 
(56,008)

(40,228)

23,615 
(54,777)

(31,162)

752 
(4,582)

(3,830)

109 
(7,699)

(7,590)

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  59

Nufarm Limited
Notes
Notes to the financial statements continued

Consolidated

Parent

2002
$000

2001
$000

2002
$000

2001
$000

24 Statement of cash flows continued
b) Reconciliation of net profit (loss) after income tax 
to net operating cash flows
Net profit (loss) after income tax
Dividend from associated company
Less non-operating items net of tax
Sulfer Works costs prior to sale
Non-cash items
Amortisation
Depreciation
Losses on disposal of fixed assets
Foreign currency gain arising on migration translation
Unrealised foreign currency (gains) losses
Movement in provisions for
Deferred tax
Tax assets
Deferred product development expenses
Exchange rate change on foreign controlled entities provisions

Movements in working capital items:
(Increase) decrease in receivables
(Increase) in inventories
Increase (decrease) in payables
Increase (decrease) in income tax payable
Exchange rate change  on foreign controlled
entities working capital items
Share of profits of associates net of tax
Group tax setoff
Movements in intercompany balances relating
to cash transactions

57,777 
2,924 
– 
2,284 

14,861 
41,858 
251 
– 
– 

4,084 
45 
(8,345)
447 

(3,951)
2,175 
(7,756)
– 

12,770 
77,514 
238 
– 
– 

9,048 
4,589 
(6,037)
2,012 

53,201 

100,134 

(45,765)
(17,119)
2,430 
2,784 

(4,156)
(3,651)
– 

(45,342)
(27,447)
46,403 
(7,457)

11,884 
(3,447)
– 

– 

– 

(65,477)

(25,406)

39,051 
– 
– 
– 

– 
1,617 
33 
– 
(1,669)

705 
2,276 
– 
798 

3,760 

1,785 
(2,541)
(1,016)
815 

1,029 
– 
341 

(906)

(493)

Net operating cash flows

50,709 

65,196 

42,318 

c) Businesses sold
The company sold the business and assets of Fernz Sulfer 
Works in Canada.
Net assets disposed of were
Receivables
Inventory
Investments
Property, plant and equipment
Intangibles
Payables
Gain on disposal
Amount settled for businesses sold in prior years

Total consideration
Cash deferred

Cash consideration received
Cash paid for closure costs

Net cash effect

– 
2,307 
– 
4,906 
– 
– 
– 
686 

7,899 
(5,119)

2,780 
(6,092)

(3,312)

20,944 
4,899 
870 
6,566 
2,094 
(1,484)
7,491 
– 

41,380 
– 

41,380 
– 

41,380 

Shown as 
Proceeds from business sale
Sulfer Works closure costs net of disposal proceeds

686 
(3,998)

41,380 
– 

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  60

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
686 

686 
– 

686 
– 

686 

686 
– 

40,792 
– 
(7,254)
– 

41 
322 
375 
– 
34 

368 
1,122 
– 
699

2,961 

3,783 
(2,765)
(1,230)
– 

921 
– 
1,112 

(3,626)

(1,805)

34,694 

– 
2,793 
– 
– 
– 
– 
7,254 
– 

10,047 
– 

10,047 
– 

10,047 

10,047 
–

Nufarm Limited
Notes
Notes to the financial statements continued

24 Statement of cash flows continued
d) Businesses acquired
The company acquired a further 30 per cent of the share capital 
of the Mastra group of companies, resulting in them becoming
controlled entities. It also acquired the selective chemistry 
business in Australia and New Zealand from Monsanto, and
100 per cent of the share capital of Agro Permutadora in Portugal,
an agricultural chemicals distribution business. The aggregate 
amounts of net assets acquired were
Cash
Receivables
Inventory
Tax assets
Investments
Property, plant and equipment
Intangibles
Bank overdraft
Payables
Borrowings
Outside equity interests

Total consideration
Cash deferred

Cash consideration paid
Cash included in net assets acquired
Bank overdraft included in net assets acquired

Net cash effect

Consolidated

Parent

2002
$000

2001
$000

2002
$000

2001
$000

3,841 
16,905 
11,183 
84 
(5,993)
17,725 
29,977 
(1,268)
(15,509)
(19,375)
(4,537)

33,033 
(8,048)

24,985 
(3,841)
1,268 

22,412 

138 
394 
29,833 
– 
79 
618 
27,179 
– 
(38)
– 
– 

58,203 
– 

58,203 
(138)
– 

58,065 

– 
7,213 
4,911 
15 
– 
– 
– 
– 
(6,156)
– 
– 

5,983 
– 

5,983 
– 
– 

5,983 

– 
– 
–
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

– 
– 

– 
– 
– 

– 

The deferred cash settlement represents the value of the remaining consideration payable.

25 Controlled entities
The consolidated financial statements at 31 July 2002 
include the following controlled entities. All controlled 
entities have the same financial year end as 
the parent entity.

Abel Lemon and Company Pty Ltd
Agcare Biotech Pty Ltd
Agro Permutadora Produtos Agroquimicos LDA
Agrow Australia Pty Ltd
Agryl Holdings Limited
Allrad No 1 Pty Ltd
Australis Services Pty Ltd
Bioclip NZ Pty Limited
Biotech Innovations Pty Ltd
Camper Vertriebs
Captec (NZ) Limited
Captec Pty Limited
CFPI GmbH
CFPI Italia SRL
Chemicca Limited

Notes

(a) 
(c) 
(c) 
(a),(b) 
(a),(b) 

(a) 
(c) 
(c) 
(c) 
(b) 
(a),(b) 
(c) 
(c) 
(a) 

Place of
incorporation

Percentage of 
shares held

2002

2001

Australia 
Australia 
Portugal  
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
New Zealand 
Australia 
Germany 
New Zealand 
Australia 
Germany 
Italy 
Australia 

100 
70 
100 
100 
100 
90 
100 
100
90 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 

100 
40 
– 
100 
100 
90 
100 
100 
90 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT   61

Nufarm Limited
Notes
Notes to the financial statements continued

25 Controlled entities continued
Chemicca Limited
Chemturf Pty Ltd 
Chloral Investment Trust
Chloral Unit Trust No1
Chloral Unit Trust No2
Compagnie D'Applications Chimiques a L'Industrie
CNG Holdings BV
Croplands Equipment Limited
Croplands Equipment Pty Ltd
Danestoke Pty Limited
Davco New Zealand Limited
Eltrick Pty Ltd
Electronic Agriculture Limited
Esorblue Pty Ltd
Fernz Australia Limited
Fernz Canada Limited
Fernz Chemicals (NZ) Limited
Fernz Construction Materials Ltd
Fernz Corporation (NZ) Limited
Fernz Health & Sciences Limited
Fernz Holdings (NZ) Limited
Fernz Insurance Pte Ltd
Fernz Singapore Pte Ltd
Fernz Sulfer Works Inc
Fernz Timber Protection Limited
Fernz Timber Protection (M) Sdn Bhd
Fidene Limited
Finotech BV
Florigene Europe BV
Florigene Flowers Pty Ltd
Florigene International BV
Florigene Investments Pty Ltd
Florigene Investments No 2 Pty Ltd
Florigene Limited
Florigene Marketing Pty Ltd
Framchem SA
Galpro SA
Ichem Limited
International Flower Developments Pty Ltd
Laboratoire Europeen de Biotechnologie
Lobeco Products Inc
Manaus Holdings Sdn Bhd
Marman Holdings LLC
Marman de Centroamerica Sociedad Anomima
Marman del Ecuador Sociedad Anomima
Marman de Mexico Sociedad Anomima
Marman Sociedad Anomima
Marman USA Inc
Mastra Corporation Pty Limited
Mastra Corporation USA Pty Limited
Mastra Corporation Sdn Bhd
Mastra Holdings Sdn Bhd
Mastra Industries Sdn Bhd
MCFI International (SA) Pty Ltd
Medisup Securities Limited
Medisup International NV
Mequab Pty Ltd

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  62

Notes

(c) 
(a) 

(c) 

(b) 
(a),(b) 
(c) 
(c) 

(a),(c) 

(a),(b) 
(b) 
(b) 
(a),(b) 
(b) 
(b) 
(b) 

(b) 

(b) 
(c) 
(c) 
(b),(c) 

(c)  
(c) 
(c) 

(c) 
(b) 

(c) 
(c) 
(c) 
(c) 
(c) 
(c) 
(c) 
(c) 
(c) 
(c) 
(c) 
(c) 
(a),(b) 
(c) 

Place of
incorporation

Percentage of 
shares held

2002

2001

New Zealand 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
France 
Netherlands 
New Zealand 
Australia 
Australia 
New Zealand 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Canada 
New Zealand 
Australia 
New Zealand 
New Zealand 
New Zealand 
Singapore 
Singapore 
Canada 
New Zealand 
Malaysia 
New Zealand 
Netherlands 
Netherlands 
Australia 
Netherlands 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Egypt 
Belgium 
New Zealand 
Australia 
France 
USA 
Malaysia 
USA 
Costa Rica 
Ecuador 
Mexico 
Guatemala 
USA 
Australia 
Australia 
Malaysia 
Malaysia 
Malaysia 
South Africa 
Australia 
N. Antillies 
Australia 

100 
100 
80 
80 
80 
100 
100 
100 
100 
80 
100 
90 
100 
90 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
51 
100 
100 
90 
90 
90 
90 
90 
90 
90 
100 
100 
100 
90 
100 
100 
100 
70 
70 
70 
70 
70 
70 
70 
70 
70 
70 
70 
100 
100 
100 
90 

100 
100 
80 
80 
80 
100 
100 
100 
100 
80 
100 
90 
100 
90 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
90 
100 
51 
100 
100 
90 
90 
90 
90 
90 
90 
90 
100 
100 
100 
90 
100 
100 
100 
40 
40 
40 
40 
40 
40 
40
40 
40 
40 
40 
100 
100 
100
90 

Nufarm Limited
Notes
Notes to the financial statements continued

25 Controlled entities continued
Neuchatel Pty Ltd
New Zealand Chemicca (HK) Limited
Nufarm Agriculture Inc
Nufarm Agriculture (Pty) Ltd
Nufarm Agriculture Zimbabwe (Pvt) Ltd
Nufarm Americas Holding Company 
(formerly Nufarm Americas Inc)
Nufarm Americas Inc (formerly Riverdale Chemical Co)
Nufarm Argentina SRL
Nufarm Asia Pte Ltd
Nufarm Australia Limited
Nufarm BV
Nufarm Chile Limiteda
Nufarm Coogee Pty Ltd
Nufarm Columbia Ltda
Nufarm de Costa Rica
Nufarm de Guatemala SA
Nufarm de Mexico Sa de CV
Nufarm do Brazil
Nufarm Energy Pty Ltd
Nufarm Espana SA 
Nufarm GmbH
Nufarm GmbH
Nufarm GmbH & Co KG
Nufarm Holdings BV
Nufarm Inc.
Nufarm Ireland Limited
Nufarm KK
Nufarm Malaysia Sdn Bhd
Nufarm NZ Limited
Nufarm Panama SA
Nufarm Phillipines Inc
Nufarm Platte Pty Ltd
Nufarm SA (formerly CFPI Nufarm SA)
Nufarm SC
Nufarm Technologies USA
Nufarm Technologies USA Pty Limited
Nufarm (Thailand) Ltd
Nufarm Treasury Pty Ltd
Nufarm UK Limited
Nufarm USA Inc.
Nuturf Pty Ltd
Opti-Crop Systems Pty Ltd
Pacific Raw Materials Australia Pty Ltd
Pacific Raw Materials Limited
Interferon NZ Limited 
(formerly Pharma Pacific Management Limited)
Interferon Ltd 
(formerly Pharma Pacific Management Pty Ltd)
Pharma Pacific Pty Limited
PT Nufarm Indonesia
Resfun Pty Ltd
Rockmere Pty Ltd
Safepak Industries Sdn Bhd
SC Inpar
Selchem Pty Limited
Societe d'Etudes et Applications Chimiques
Societe Civile Mobiliere Clama
Societe des Ecluses de la Garenne

Notes

(a) 
(c) 
(b) 
(c) 
(c) 

(b) 
(b) 
(c) 
(b) 
(a),(b) 
(b) 
(c) 

(c) 
(c) 
(c) 
(c) 
(c) 
(a) 
(b),(c) 
(b) 
(b) 
(b) 
(b) 
(b) 
(c) 
(c) 

(b) 
(c) 
(c) 
(c) 
(b),(c) 
(b) 

(c) 
(a),(b) 
(b) 
(c) 
(a),(b) 
(b) 
(a) 
(c) 

(b) 

(a) 
(a),(b) 

(a) 
(c) 
(c) 
(a) 
(b) 
(c) 
(c) 

Place of
incorporation

Percentage of 
shares held

2002

2001

Australia 
Hongkong 
Canada 
South Africa 
Zimbabwe 

USA 
USA 
Argentina 
Singapore 
Australia 
Netherlands 
Chile 
Australia 
Columbia 
Costa Rica 
Guatemala 
Mexico 
Brazil 
Australia 
Spain 
Germany 
Austria 
Austria 
Netherlands 
USA 
Ireland 
Japan 
Malaysia 
New Zealand 
Panama 
Phillipines 
Australia 
France 
France 
New Zealand 
Australia 
Thailand 
Australia 
United Kingdom 
USA 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
New Zealand 

100 
100 
100 
100 
100 

100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
80 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
80 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
75 
100 
100 

New Zealand 

100 

Australia 
Australia 
Indonesia 
Australia 
Australia 
Malaysia 
France 
Australia 
France 
France 
France 

100 
100 
70 
90 
100 
70 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 

100 
100 
100 
100 
100 

100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
80 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100
100 
100 
– 
51 
100 
100 
– 
– 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 

100 

100 
100 
70 
90 
100 
40 
100 
100 
100 
100 
100 

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  63

Nufarm Limited
Notes
Notes to the financial statements continued

25 Controlled entities continued
Note (a): These entities have entered into a deed of cross guarantee dated 10 July 2000 with Nufarm Limited which provides that
all parties to the deed will guarantee to each creditor payment in full of any debt of each company participating in the deed on
winding-up of that company. 
As a result of a class order issued by the Australian Securities and Investment Commission (dated 14 July 2000), these
companies are relieved from the requirement to prepare financial statements.
Note (b): These entities have entered into a deed of negative pledge dated 26th October 1996 with the group lenders which provides
that all parties to the deed will guarantee to each creditor payment in full of any debt of each company participating in the deed.
Note (c): These entities have not been audited by Ernst & Young. With the exception of Nufarm SA in France, these companies are
mostly dormant or immaterial to the group.

26 Closed group
The class order closed group consists of Nufarm Limited and wholly-owned
Australian entities as designated with an (a) in Note 25.

Consolidated

31.7.2002
$000

31.7.2001
$000

Statement of financial position
Current assets
Cash and bank
Receivables
Inventories
Tax assets

Total current assets

Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
Related company investments
Other financial assets
Intangible assets
Deferred tax assets

Total non-current assets

TOTAL ASSETS

Current liabilities
Accounts payable
Interest bearing liabilities
Income tax liabilities
Provisions

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities
Interest bearing liabilities
Deferred tax liabilities
Provisions

Total non-current liabilities

TOTAL LIABILITIES

NET ASSETS

Equity
Contributed equity
Reserves
Retained profits

TOTAL EQUITY

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  64

4,851 
178,546 
131,378 
2,909 

8,119 
156,934 
116,200 
– 

317,684 

281,253 

101,680 
215,167 
199,264 
9,665 
18,510 
601 

96,016 
213,255 
9,199 
8,918 
25,971 
– 

544,887 

353,359 

862,571 

634,612 

139,251 
65,366 
218 
22,852 

105,185 
104,371 
5,341 
22,189 

227,687 

237,086 

321,012 
705 
5,504 

103,966 
4,867 
– 

327,221 

108,833 

554,908 

345,919 

307,663 

288,693 

147,333 
20,697 
139,633 

145,593 
11,120 
131,980 

307,663 

288,693 

Nufarm Limited
Notes
Notes to the financial statements continued

26 Closed group continued
Statement of financial performance
Profit from ordinary activities before income tax expense
Income tax expense relating to ordinary activities

Net profit attributable to members of the closed group

Retained profits at the beginning of the period
Dividends paid and provided
Aggregate amounts transferred from reserves

Retained profits at the end of the period

Balance date
of associate

Ownership and
voting interest

2002

2001

27 Associated entities
Details of material interests in associated entities are as follows:

Consolidated

31.7.2002
$000

31.7.2001
$000

47,462 
(11,857)

35,605 

17,087 
(16,774)

313 

131,980 
(27,952)
– 

159,475 
(27,808)
–

139,633 

131,980 

Carrying Amount

2002
$000

2001
$000

31.12.2001

25%

25%

17,435 

16,318 

30.6.2002

50%

– 

9,718 

– 

Aventis Nufarm Limited
UK agricultural chemical manufacturer

Artfern Pty Ltd
Australian agricultural chemical manufacturer

Mastra Holdings Group
(became controlled entities during the period)

Financial summary of material associates

Total assets
Total liabilities
Share of profits of associates

Associated entities have the following commitments.
Nufarm's share of capital commitments is $112,000 
and share of finance lease commitments is $2,029,000. 
There are no contingent liabilities.

– 

40%

– 

6,190 

Aventis Nufarm Limited
2001
2002
$000
$000

25,124 
8,330 
3,564 

26,109 
9,800 
3,083 

Artfern Pty Ltd

2002
$000

6,844 
241 
427 

2001
$000

– 
– 
– 

28 Interests in joint venture operations
The company has an 80 per cent interest in the Nufarm-Coogee Joint Venture
representing its two chlor alkali plants in Western Australia.
Assets employed
Cash
Receivables
Inventory
Property, plant and equipment

Total assets employed

Capital expenditure commitments

2002
$000

2001
$000

1,239 
2,211 
966 
17,894 

22,310 

221 

823 
1,949 
197 
19,851 

22,820 

396 

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  65

Nufarm Limited
Notes
Notes to the financial statements continued

29 Financing arrangements
The consolidated entity has access to the following
facilities with a number of financial institutions and 
vendors of acquired businesses:

Bank loan facilities
Other facilities
Subordinated debt facility

On-balance sheet financing facilities
Off-balance sheet receivables securitisation-type facilities

Total financing facilities

Bank loan facilities
Other facilities
Subordinated debt facility

On-balance sheet financing facilities
Off-balance sheet receivables securitisation-type facilities

Total financing facilities

Consolidated

Parent

Accessible

$000

Drawn
down
$000

Accessible

$000

Drawn
down
$000

2002

601,368 
3,578
192,885 

797,831 
66,866 

408,351
3,578
192,885 

604,994 
13,613 

864,697 

618,607 

2001

568,147 
4,515 
138,448 

711,110 
64,330 

775,440 

394,418 
4,515 
138,448 

537,381 
28,144 

565,525 

– 
– 
– 

– 
– 

– 

– 
– 
– 

– 
– 

– 

– 
– 
– 

– 
– 

– 

– 
– 
– 

– 
– 

– 

30 Foreign currency exposures
a) Current assets
Amounts receivable in foreign currency which are not effectively hedged

US dollars
Canadian dollars
Euros
Other

b) Current liabilities
Amounts payable in foreign currency which are not effectively hedged
US dollars
Euros
British pounds
Other

Consolidated

2002
$000

2001
$000

42,975 
9,574 
15,147 
3,734 

71,430 

30,881 
20,800 
7,073
1,198 

59,952 

29,258 
2,467 
4,217 
1,016 

36,958 

18,088 
370 
–
4,477 

22,935  

Non-current assets and liabilities are substantially hedged against the Australian dollar through balance sheet hedges
whereby the company hedges its net investment in the foreign operations of controlled entities. 

31 Financial instruments
a) Objectives for holding derivative financial instruments
The consolidated entity uses derivative financial instruments to manage specifically identified interest rate and foreign currency
risks. The consolidated entity does not trade derivatives. The group is primarily exposed to the risk of movements in the value of
the Australian dollar relative to certain foreign currencies, including the US dollar, the Euro and the British pound, and the
movement in interest rates.
The consolidated entity hedges a portion of its anticipated sales and purchases as well as forecast foreign currency earnings of
controlled entities. A comprehensive board-approved treasury policy sets limits for management to hedge such exposures.

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  66

Nufarm Limited
Notes
Notes to the financial statements continued

31 Financial instruments continued
b) Foreign exchange
The following table summarises by currency the Australian dollar value of all forward foreign exchange agreements
and foreign exchange options. Foreign currency amounts are translated at rates current at the reporting date.

Currency

US dollars
Less than 12 months
Over 12 to 60 months

Canadian dollars
Less than 12 months
Over 12 to 60 months

Euros
Less than 12 months
Over 12 to 60 months

British pounds
Less than 12 months
Over 12 to 60 months

Others
Less than 12 months

Average
exchange rate

2002

2001

2002

2001

Buy
$000

Sell
$000

Buy
$000

Sell
$000

0.5407
0.5419

0.5061
0.5393

30,909 
– 

181,705 
46,083 

32,602 
– 

241,190 
19,802 

0.8585
0.8597

0.7710
0.7672

– 
– 

17,061 
9,308 

– 
– 

26,504 
6,473 

0.5581
0.5550

0.5763
– 

10,501 
– 

72,384 
117,117 

15,777 
– 

210,073
–

0.3611
0.3470

0.3532
– 

4,329 
– 

114,231 
28,818 

4,372 
– 

117,755 
– 

– 

– 

4,283 

6,429 

1,923 

1,951 

50,021 

593,136 

54,674 

623,748

c) Net fair value of financial assets and liabilities
The carrying amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities
(including derivatives) are considered to equate to their fair
values, except as disclosed in the table below. Net fair values
are determined using market rates that existed at the end of
the period for similar instruments with similar maturities.

Financial liabilities
Capital notes – less than one year
Capital notes – one to five years
Derivatives
Forward exchange contracts
Receivables – less than one year
Receivables – more than one year
Payables – less than one year 
Foreign investments and advances – less than one year

– one to five years

Interest rate swaps
Payable maturities – less than one year
– one to five years 

Carrying
amount
2002
$000

Consolidated

Net fair
value 
2002
$000

Carrying
amount
2001
$000

Net fair
value 
2001
$000

– 
192,885 

– 
193,707 

138,448 
– 

137,112 
– 

26,460 
9,266 
49,041 
367,457 
192,101 

25,538 
9,547 
49,996 
370,537 
204,724 

50,945 
25,060 
53,772 
546,076 
– 

50,750 
26,695 
54,606 
548,357 
– 

30,000 
30,000 

30,213 
30,321 

10,000 
60,000 

10,010 
60,309 

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  67

Nufarm Limited
Notes
Notes to the financial statements continued

31 Financial instruments continued
d) Interest rate risk exposures  
The following table summarises interest rate 
risk for the consolidated entity. 
Interest rate swaps had an average effective 
interest rate of 5.9% (2001: 5.6%).
Financial assets
Cash on deposit

Financial liabilities
Capital notes

Bank loans

Other loans

Finance leases

Interest rate swaps

Financial assets
Cash on deposit

Financial liabilities
Capital notes

Bank loans

Other loans

Finance leases

Interest rate swaps

Floating
interest
rate
$000

Fixed interest
maturing in

< 1 year
$000

1 to 5 years
$000

Non
interest
bearing
$000

Total
$000

2,652 

– 

408,605 

3,504 

– 

(60,000)

352,109 

2002

– 

192,885 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

1,391 

30,000 

31,391 

4,995 

30,000 

227,880 

2001

859 

– 

– 

138,448 

394,494 

4,439 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

458 

(70,000)

10,000 

328,933 

148,906 

2,465 

60,000 

62,465 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

2,652 

192,885 

408,605 

3,504 

6,386 

– 

611,380 

859 

138,448 

394,494 

4,439 

2,923 

– 

540,304 

The weighted average interest rate for cash on deposit was 4.3% (2001: 4.0%) All other assets and liabilities are non-interest bearing.

e) Hedges of anticipated future transactions
The following table summarises unrealised gains and losses 
on  forward exchange contracts entered as hedges of future
anticipated sales, purchases and foreign currency earnings 
of overseas controlled entities:

Expected recognition period
Less than one year
More than one year

2002

2001

$000
Gains

584 
– 

$000
Losses

– 
243

$000
Gains

439 
– 

$000
Losses

312 
1,635 

f) Credit risk exposure
The consolidated entity's exposures to on balance sheet risk are as indicated by the carrying amounts of its financial assets. It does not have
a significant exposure to any individual counterparty, as transactions are undertaken with a large number of debtors in various markets.

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  68

Nufarm Limited
Notes
Notes to the financial statements continued

32 Remuneration of officers
a) Income of directors of Nufarm Limited
For non-executive directors income includes base directors' fees, 
committee fees and superannuation contributions made by the company. 
The managing director’s renumeration includes salary, bonuses, company 
superannuation contributions and other quantifiable fringe benefits. The numbers 
of directors of the parent entity who were paid (excluding retirement benefits) 
directly and indirectly from the company as shown in the following bands, were:

40,001 
50,001
60,001 
160,001
1,300,001
1,620,001 

$
50,000
– 
60,000
– 
70,000
– 
170,000
–
–  1,310,000
–  1,630,000

The aggregate income of the directors above

b) Income of executives
Income includes salary, bonuses, company superannuation contributions 
and other quantifiable fringe benefits. The number of executive officers 
domiciled in Australia whose total income for the year falls within the 
following bands, were (the parent company does not pay remuneration):

100,000 
110,001 
120,001 
130,001 
140,001
150,001 
160,001 
170,001 
180,001 
190,001
200,001 
210,001 
220,001 
250,001 
270,001 
280,001 
300,001 
320,001 
360,001
370,001  
450,001  
490,001  

$
110,000
– 
120,000
– 
130,000
– 
140,000
– 
150,000
– 
160,000
– 
170,000
– 
180,000
– 
190,000
– 
200,000
– 
210,000
– 
220,000
– 
230,000
– 
260,000
– 
280,000
– 
290,000
– 
310,000
– 
330,000
– 
– 
370,000
–    380,000
460,000
–  
–    500,000

Parent

2002

2001

– 
3 
3 
1 
–
1

1 
3 
3 
1
1
– 

$000

$000

2,147

1,865 

Consolidated

2002

2001

13 
8 
9 
7 
2 
7 
7 
4 
3 
2 
– 
2 
2 
1  
1 
1 
– 
– 
1 
– 
1 
1 

14 
5 
9 
7 
6 
6 
4 
1 
6 
1 
1 
1 
2 
– 
– 
– 
1 
1 
– 
1 
– 
– 

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  69

Nufarm Limited
Notes
Notes to the financial statements continued

32 Remuneration of officers

b) Income of executives continued

$
500,001   –    510,000
520,001   –    530,000
550,001   –    560,000
570,001   –   580,000
590,001   –    600,000
630,001   –    640,000
650,001   –    660,000
670,001   –    680,000
680,001   –    690,000
–  1,310,000
–  1,630,000

1,300,001 
1,620,001

The aggregate income of the executives above

Retirement benefits
No prescribed benefits were paid in connection with the retirement of
officers domiciled in Australia during the period.

Consolidated

2002

2001

1 
– 
– 
– 
– 
1 
1 
1 
1 
– 
1 

– 
1 
1 
1 
1 
– 
– 
– 
– 
1 
– 

$000

$000

15,975 

13,649 

c) Number of full-time equivalent staff employed by the consolidated entity
at the end of the period

2,345

2,203

33 Employee share purchase schemes
The Nufarm Limited Staff Share Purchase Scheme No.2 (1990) enabled the issue of partly paid ordinary shares to all staff who
had completed two years service with the company, issued at a 10 per cent discount on market price at the date of the offer. The
shares have been issued partly paid with 1.0 cent per share paid on acceptance and the balance payable over four calls which are
made at the end of the second, third, fourth and fifth years. Once the call is paid to the company, one quarter of the total shares
allocated will vest directly to the employee as fully paid shares. Partly paid shares do not rank for dividends until fully paid and
voting rights are exercised by the trustees in proportion to the amount paid up on the shares, while the shares remain partly paid.
At 31 July 2002, the trustees of the Staff Share Purchase Scheme No.2 held 525,450 (2001: 710,050) ordinary shares paid to
1.0 cent per share, with $1,733,000 (2001: $2,630,000) remaining uncalled. 

The Nufarm Limited Executive Share Purchase Scheme (1984) enabled the issue of fully paid ordinary shares to executive
directors and senior executives, issued at a price equal to 70 per cent of the market price at the date of the offer. There is an eight
year restrictive period during which time the allocated shares are held by the trustees and the consideration will be paid over the
restrictive period with all dividends, net of tax, being applied in reduction of the advances by the company to the trustees which
total $6,291,269 at 31 July 2002 (2001: $8,213,404). Each executive is entitled to exercise voting rights attached to the shares
allocated. At 31 July 2002 the trustees of the Executive Share Purchase Scheme (1984) held 2,854,400 (2001: 3,241,100)
ordinary shares, all of which were allocated (2001: 112,500 were unallocated).

There are 159 participants (2001: 188 participants) in total in the above two schemes.

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  70

Nufarm Limited
Notes
Notes to the financial statements continued

33 Employee share purchase schemes continued
A UK Savings Related Share Options Scheme (1997) enabled the issue of ordinary share options to eligible staff in the United
Kingdom who had completed two years service with the company. Share options were issued at a 10 per cent discount on market
price at the date of the offer. Share options do not rank for dividends or carry voting rights. At 31 July 2002 and at 10 October
2002 231,233 (2001: 257,598) share options were outstanding allowing the 35 participants to exercise each option into one
fully paid ordinary share. 114,903 options mature on 1 November 2002 at an exercise price of $3.55 and 116,330 options
mature on 1 March 2005 at an exercise price of $3.08. During the year, 26,365 of the above options expired upon the
resignation of the related employees. 

The above plans have been replaced by the plans below.

The Nufarm Executive Share Plan (2000) offers shares at no cost to executives. The executives may select an alternative mix 
of shares (at no cost) and options at a cost determined under the Black Scholes methodology. These benefits are only given when
a predetermined return on capital employed is achieved over the relevant period. The shares and options are subject to forfeiture
and dealing restrictions. The executive cannot deal in the shares or options for a period of between three and 10 
years without board approval. An independent trustee holds the shares and options on behalf of the executives. At 31 July 2002
there were 57 participants (2001: 55 participants) in the scheme and 1,015,736 (2001: 147,500) shares have been allocated,
and 1,437,692 (2001: nil) options granted, under the plan. The 1,437,692 options were granted for a term of 10 years, for 
44.7 cents each, and are exercisable for $2.70 each from the third anniversary of the grant. The options will not be quoted on 
the ASX. The cost of issuing shares is expensed in the year of issue and the cost of granting options is expensed in the year they
are exercised.

The Global Share Plan commenced in 2001, and is available to all permanent employees. Participants contribute a proportion of
their salary to purchase shares. The company will contribute an amount equal to 10 per cent of the value of the
ordinary shares acquired with a participant's contribution in the form of additional ordinary shares. Amounts over 10 per cent of
the participant's salary can be contributed but will not be matched. For each year the shares are held, up to a maximum of five
years, the company contributes a further 10 per cent of the value of the shares acquired with the participant's contribution. An
independent trustee holds the shares on behalf of the participants. There are 696 participants at 31 July 2002 (2001: 630
participants). The cost of issuing shares is expensed in the year of issue. 

The power of appointment and removal of the trustees for the share purchase schemes is vested in the company.

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  71

Nufarm Limited
Notes
Notes to the financial statements continued

34 Related party disclosures
a) Transactions with related parties in the wholly-owned group
In addition to those transactions disclosed in Note 2, the parent entity entered into the following transactions during the year with
related parties in the wholly–owned group:
– loans were advanced and repayments received on short term intercompany accounts
– proceeds of the capital notes issue have been on-lent through the parent entity to fund group investments and working capital
– market rates have been charged for these fixed term subordinated loans and
– management fees were received from several wholly–owned controlled entities
These transactions were undertaken on commercial terms and conditions.

b) Transactions with other related parties

Aventis Nufarm Limited

Artfern Pty Ltd

Mastra Group (to date of becoming 
controlled entities 1.2.2002)
Nufarm-Whytes Agriculture Ltd

sales to 
purchases from
sales to 
purchases from
sales to 
purchases from
sales to 
purchases from
interest income

c) Transactions with directors
The following persons who have been directors during the                     Number of shares
period (and associated persons) bought or sold ordinary
shares in which they held a beneficial interest:
KM Hoggard
DJ Rathbone
GDW Curlewis
Dr WB Goodfellow
GW McGregor AO
Sir Dryden Spring
Dr JW Stocker AO
RFE Warburton

– 
261,517 
– 
24,500 
– 
– 
– 
– 

Bought

Consolidated

2002
$000

2001
$000

11,714 
15,024 
9,049 
1,481
3,422 
1,075 
2,923 
135
– 

10,093 
16,308 
– 
– 
2,979 
672 
3,005 
–
419 

Shareholding

Sold

2002

2001

5,848,181 

– 
5,848,181 
–  31,629,265  31,367,748 
–
3,000 
45,500 
– 
20,000 
– 
– 
9,676 
10,000 
– 
28,300 
– 

3,000 
70,000 
20,000 
9,676 
10,000 
28,300 

KM Hoggard, DJ Rathbone and R Heath, as non-beneficial trustees, acquired and disposed of shares pursuant to the company’s
Staff Share Purchase Scheme No. 2.
KM Hoggard, DJ Rathbone and RFE Warburton, as non-beneficial trustees, acquired and disposed of shares pursuant to the
company’s Executive Share Purchase Scheme.

d) Ultimate controlling entity
The ultimate controlling entity of the consolidated entity is Nufarm Limited ACN 091 323 312.

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  72

Nufarm Limited
Notes
Notes to the financial statements continued

35 Auditors' remuneration
Amounts due and receivable for the audit or review of the 
financial statements
Ernst & Young
Arthur Andersen
Ernst & Young affiliates
Others

Total audit fees

Amounts due and receivable for other services 
Tax 
Capital notes prospectus review
Other

Total fees for other services

Consolidated

Parent

2002
$000

2001
$000

2002
$000

2001
$000

213 
50 
265
161

689 

304 
185 
–  

489 

– 
635 
– 
153

788 

270 
–  
194 

464 

80 
17 
– 
– 

97 

41 
– 
–  

41 

– 
76 
– 
– 

76 

10
– 
–  

10 

36 Subsequent events
Purchase of Crop Care Australasia Pty Ltd
On 28 August 2002 the group announced the above purchase subject to the clearance by the Australian Competition and
Consumer Commission. Crop Care manufactures and supplies crop protection products in both the Australian and New Zealand
markets. The business currently generates $140 million in revenue.

Sale of specialty and process chemicals businesses
On 23 September 2002 the group announced the sale of its specialty chemical business in Australia and New Zealand and its
process chemicals business in New Zealand to Orica Limited for $60 million. The effective date of the transaction is expected to
be 31 October 2002. Fixed assets and inventory will be sold to Orica and any goodwill attached to these operations will be written
off. The carrying value of these assets at 31 July 2002 was $58.2 million. In 2002, these operations had revenue of $197
million, profit before tax  of $4.9 million and profit after tax of $2.6 million, which was recorded in the industrial chemicals
business segment and Australasian geographic segment. 

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  73

Nufarm Limited
Directors’ declaration

The directors declare that the financial statements and associated notes set out on pages 38 to 73:

1. comply with accounting standards and the urgent issues consensus views;

2. give a true a fair view of the financial position as at 31 July 2002 and performance of the company and

consolidated entity for the 12 months then ended; and

3. in the directors’ opinion:

a)  there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become
due and payable and the company and the entities which are party to the Deed of Cross Guarantee described in
Note 26 will together be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are or may become subject by 
virtue of that deed; and

b)  the financial statements and notes are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of directors:

KM Hoggard
Director

Melbourne
10 October 2002

DJ Rathbone
Director

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  74

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  75

Nufarm Limited
Trend statement
Supplementary information

The year 2002, 2001 and 2000 figures are for 
the 12 month periods ended 31 July. The prior 
years are for the 12 month periods ended 31 May.

Operating results
Sales revenue
Operating profit after tax and minority 
interests
Non-operating profit (loss) and extraordinary
items after tax

Profit (loss) attributable to members of
the parent entity
Dividends paid and provided

Retained profits

Total equity
Contributed equity
Retained profits and reserves

Represented by
Current assets
Current liabilities

Net current assets
Non-current assets

Non-current liabilities
Capital notes

Net assets

Statistics
Operating earnings after tax to
average equity attributable to 
members of the parent entity
Dividend rate per share
Net tangible asset backing per share

2002
$000

2001
$000

2000
$000

1999
$000

1998
$000

1,429,275 

1,323,232 

1,213,042 

1,122,597 

1,123,733 

56,834 

51,138 

51,984 

43,949 

39,279 

–

(55,664)

4,206 

8,778 

22,379 

56,834 
27,952 

28,882 

(4,526)
27,808 

(32,334)

56,190 
26,818 

29,372 

52,727 
21,834 

30,894 

61,658 
21,381 

40,277 

147,333 
237,706 

145,593 
207,208 

145,066 
243,446 

129,150 
224,980 

391,039 

352,801 

388,512 

354,129 

710,976 
590,050 

120,926 
615,246 

618,179 
454,309 

163,870 
573,702 

560,170 
420,088 

140,082 
578,766 

524,825 
374,035 

150,790 
532,540 

736,172 

737,572 

718,848 

683,330 

152,248 
192,885 

246,323
138,448 

197,524
132,812 

189,121 
140,080 

345,133 

384,771 

330,336 

329,201 

391,039 

352,801 

388,512 

354,129 

108,840 
203,203 

312,043 

553,451 
399,081 

154,371 
516,658 

671,029 

218,905 
140,080 

358,985 

312,043 

15.4%
18.0c
$1.57 

13.8%
18.0c  
$1.42 

14.0%
17.2c  
$1.62 

13.2%
14.8c  
$1.61 

14.2%
14.8c  
$1.48 

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  76

Nufarm Limited
Shareholder and statutory information

Details of shareholders, shareholdings and top 20 shareholders

Listed securities – 10 October 2002

Fully paid ordinary shares
Partly paid (unquoted)

Twenty largest shareholders 

Number of 
holders

Number of 
securities 

Percentage 
held by top 20

10,585

155,290,207
525,450

62.36%

Ordinary 
shares as at  
10.10.02 

Percentage of 
issued capital 
as at 10.10.02

Falls Creek No 2 Pty Ltd 
Amalgamated Dairies Ltd 
RBC Global Services Australia Nominees Pty Ltd (PIPOOLED a/c) 
Invia Custodian Pty Ltd 
Lawrence Holdings 
Grantali Pty Ltd 
AMP Life Limited 
JP Morgan Custodial Services 
Challenge Investment Company Ltd 
Trustees Nufarm Executive Share Purchase Scheme 
Custodial Services Limited
The Avalon Investment Trust Ltd 
ANZ Nominees Limited 
Citicorp Nominees Pty Ltd 
Australian Foundation Investment Company Limited
National Nominees Ltd
Queensland Investment Corporation 
Cogent Nominees Pty Limited
RBC Global Services Australia Nominees Pty Ltd (RA a/c) 
First NZ Securities Nominees Limited (Client Securities a/c)

Distribution of shareholders 

Size of holding
1,000 
1  – 
1,001  – 
5,000 
5,001  –  10,000
10,001  –  100,000 

100,001 and over 

25,680,200 
14,950,815 
7,684,888 
7,182,438 
5,543,750 
5,036,616 
3,764,391 
3,236,021
2,982,081 
2,854,400 
2,498,051
2,490,661 
2,200,624 
2,003,951 
1,799,998
1,661,635
1,567,956 
1,274,426 
1,215,967 
1,210,740

16.54
9.63
4.95
4.63
3.57
3.24
2.42
2.08
1.92
1.84
1.61
1.60
1.42
1.29
1.16
1.07
1.01
0.82
0.78
0.78

Number of 
holders as at 
10.10.02 

Ordinary 
shares held 
as at 10.10.02

3,687
5,034
1,097
695
72

2,326,079
13,114,385
8,188,297
15,159,178
116,502,268

Of these, 193 shareholders held less than a marketable parcel of shares of $500 worth of shares (140 shares).
In accordance with the ASX Listing Rules, the last sale price of the company’s shares on the ASX on 10 October 2002 
was used to determine the number of shares in a marketable parcel.

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  77

Nufarm Limited
Shareholder and statutory information

Stock exchanges on which securities are listed
Ordinary shares: Australian Stock Exchange Limited.

Substantial shareholders
In accordance with section 671B of the Corporations Act, as at 10 October 2002, the substantial shareholders set out below have
notified the company of their respective relevant interest in voting shares in the company shown adjacent to their respective names
as follows:

Amalgamated Dairies Ltd 
Khyber Pass Ltd1
Glade Building Ltd2
Hauraki Trading Ltd3
Oxford Trustees (Paul Gerard Keeling
and Allan Cameron Rattray)4
Douglas John Rathbone5
Perpetual Trustees Australia Ltd

Date of notice 

24 August 2000 
24 August 2000 
24 August 2000 
24 August 2000 

24 August 2000 
28 June 2001 
19 September 2002 

Number and percentage of shares in
which interest held at date of notice
Interest %

Number

14,950,815 
14,968,110 
15,329,898 
15,685,712 

15,347,193 
37,664,048 
10,545,464

9.69
9.70
9.93
10.16

9.94
24.05
6.79

1 Khyber Pass Ltd has a relevant interest in Amalgamated Dairies Ltd and, as a result, the number of shares disclosed by it includes the shares held
by Amalgamated Dairies Ltd.

2 Glade Building Ltd has a relevant interest in Amalgamated Dairies Ltd and, as a result, the number of shares disclosed by it includes the shares
held by Amalgamated Dairies Ltd.

3 Hauraki Trading Ltd has a relevant interest in Amalgamated Dairies Ltd and, as a result, the number of shares disclosed by it includes the shares
held by Amalgamated Dairies Ltd.

4 Oxford Trustees has a relevant interest in Glade Building Ltd, Khyber Pass Ltd and Amalgamated Dairies Ltd and, as a result, the number of
shares disclosed by it includes the shares held by Glade Building Ltd, Khyber Pass Ltd and Amalgamated Dairies Ltd.

5 The shareholding of DJ Rathbone includes his relevant interests in Falls Creek No 2 Pty Ltd and Falls Creek Investment (Aust) Pty Ltd 
(Falls Creek). Falls Creek has a relevant interest in 5,503,750 shares held by Lawrence Holdings, an entity controlled by KM Hoggard.
DJ Rathbone has a non-beneficial interest in 792,550 shares as trustee of the Nufarm Limited executive and staff share plans.

Voting rights
Ordinary shares

On a show of hands, every shareholder present in person or
represented by a proxy or representative shall have one vote
and on a poll every shareholder who is present in person or
represented by a proxy or representative shall have one vote 
for every fully paid share held by the shareholder.

Employee share scheme
Partly paid ordinary shares
These shares are held in trust by the scheme trustees and carry
voting rights in proportion to the amount of the issue price paid
up on each share only.

Shareholder information
Annual general meeting
The annual general meeting of Nufarm Limited will be held on
Thursday 12 December 2002 at 10.00am in the Ballroom at
the Duxton Hotel, 328 Flinders Street, Melbourne, Victoria.

Full details are contained in the Notice of Meeting sent to all
shareholders.

Voting rights
Shareholders are encouraged to attend the annual general
meeting. However, when this is not possible, they are
encouraged to use the form of proxy by which they can express
their views.

Every shareholder, proxy or shareholder’s representative has
one vote on a show of hands. In the case of a poll, each share
held by every shareholder, proxy or representative is entitled to:

(a) one vote for each fully paid share; and

(b) voting rights in proportion to the paid up amount of the

issue price for partly paid shares.

Stock exchange listings
Nufarm shares are listed under the symbol NUF on the ASX.
The securities of the company are traded on the ASX under
CHESS (Clearing House Electronic Sub-register System), which
allows settlement of on-market transactions without having to
reply on paper documentation.

Shareholders seeking more information about CHESS should
contact their stockbroker or the ASX.

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  78

Nufarm Limited
Shareholder and statutory information

Share register and other enquiries

If you have any questions in relation to your shareholding,
share transfers or dividends, please contact our share registrar:

Key dates
• 25 October 2002

Record date (books closing) for 2001/2002 final dividend

• 8 November 2002

Final dividend for 2001/2002 payable

• 4 November 2002*

Annual report sent to shareholders

• 12 December 2002

Annual general meeting

• 27 March 2003*

Announcement of profit result for half year ending 
31 January 2003

• 31 July 2003

End of financial year

• 9 October 2003*

Announcement of profit result for 2002/2003

* Subject to confirmation

Nufarm Limited
ACN 091 323 312

Company Secretary
Rodney Heath

Registered Office
103–105 Pipe Road
Laverton North Victoria 3026 Australia
Telephone:  (61) 3 9282 1000
Facsimile:  (61) 3 9282 1001

Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd
Level 12
565 Bourke Street
Melbourne Victoria 3000 Australia

Please include your shareholder reference number (SRN) in all
correspondence to the share registry.

For enquiries relating to the operations of the company, please
contact the Nufarm Corporate Affairs Office on:

Telephone: (61) 3 9282 1177
Facsimile:  (61) 3 9282 1111
email: robert.reis@au.nufarm.com

Written correspondence should be directed to:

Corporate Affairs Office
Nufarm Limited
PO Box 103
Laverton North Victoria 3028 Australia

Dividends
A final dividend of 11.0 cents per share will be paid 
on 8 November 2002 to shareholders registered on 
25 October 2002. For Australian tax purposes, the dividend
will be 100 per cent franked at the 30 per cent tax rate.

Australian and New Zealand shareholders can elect to 
have dividends paid directly into a bank account anywhere 
in Australia. Forms for this purpose are available on request 
from the share registry.

Tax file numbers
Australian taxpayers who do not provide details of their tax 
file number will have dividends subjected to the top marginal
personal tax rate plus Medicare levy. It may be in the interests
of shareholders to ensure that tax file numbers have been
supplied to the share registry.

Forms are available from the share registry should you wish 
to notify us of your tax file number or tax exemption details.

Change of address
It is important for shareholders to notify the share registry 
in writing promptly of any change of address. As a security
measure, the old address should also be quoted as well 
as your SRN.

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  79

Nufarm Limited
Directory

Directors
KM Hoggard (Chairman)

Share registrar
Australia

DJ Rathbone (Managing Director)

Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd

GDW Curlewis

Dr WB Goodfellow

GW McGregor AO

Sir Dryden Spring

Dr JW Stocker AO

RFE Warburton

Company Secretary
R Heath

Solicitors
Arnold Bloch Leibler & Co

333 Collins Street

GPO Box 2975EE

Melbourne Victoria 3001 Australia

Telephone: (61) 3 9611 5711

Capital notes registrar
New Zealand

Computershare Registry Services Limited

Private Bag 92119

Auckland NZ 1020

Telephone: (64) 9 488 8777

Registered office
103–105 Pipe Road

Melbourne Victoria 3000 Australia

Laverton North Victoria 3026 Australia

Sylvia Miller & Associates

Locked Bag 50

Toorak Victoria 3142 Australia

Auditors
Ernst & Young

The Tower

Melbourne Central

360 Elizabeth Street

Melbourne Victoria 3000 Australia

Trustee for capital note holders
New Zealand Permanent Trustees Ltd

Telephone: (61) 3 9282 1000

Facsimile:  (61) 3 9282 1001

New Zealand branch office

2 Sterling Avenue

Manurewa Auckland NZ

Telephone: (64) 9 268 2920

Facsimile:  (64) 9 267 8444

Website: http://www.nufarm.com

Nufarm Limited
ACN 091 323 312

NUFARM 2002 ANNUAL REPORT  80

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