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OMV Group

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FY2018 Annual Report · OMV Group
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Annual Report 2018

7 

reasons 
why we’re excited 
about tomorrow 

At a Glance

Five-Year Summary

Sales 2
Operating Result
Profit from ordinary activities
Taxes on income 
Net income for the year
Net income attributable to stockholders of the parent
Clean CCS Operating Result 3
Clean CCS net income attributable to stockholders 
of the parent 3

Balance sheet total 
Equity 
Net debt 
Average capital employed 

Cash flow from operating activities 
Capital expenditure 
Organic capital expenditure 4
Free cash flow 
Free cash flow after dividends 
Net Operating Profit After Tax (NOPAT)
Clean CCS NOPAT 3

Return On Average Capital Employed (ROACE)
Clean CCS ROACE 3
Return On Equity (ROE)
Equity ratio
Gearing ratio

Earnings Per Share (EPS)
Clean CCS Earnings Per Share 3
Cash flow per share 5
Dividend Per Share (DPS) 6
Payout ratio
Employees as of December 31

Production
Proved reserves
Total refined product sales
Natural gas sales volumes 7
Lost-Time Injury Rate (LTIR)

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

2018

22,930
3,524
3,298 
(1,305)
1,993
1,438
3,646

2017
20,222
1,732
1,486
(634)
853
435
2,958

2016
19,260
(32)
(230)
47
(183)
(403)
1,535

2015
22,527
(1,661)
(1,909)
654
(1,255)
(1,100)
1,737

2014 1
35,913
1,149
792
(265)
527
278
2,418

in EUR mn

1,594

1,624

995

1,148

1,132

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in %

in %

in %

in %

in %

in EUR

in EUR

in EUR

in EUR

in %

in kboe/d

in mn boe

in mn t

in TWh

per mn h worked

36,961
15,342
2,014
16,850

4,396
3,676
1,893
1,043
263
2,097
2,196

12
13
14
42
13

4.40
4.88
13.46
1.75
40
20,231

427
1,270
20
114
0.30

31,576
14,334
2,005
15,550

32,112
13,925
2,969
17,943

32,664
14,298
4,038
19,972

33,855
14,514
4,902
19,760

3,448
3,376
1,636
1,681
1,013
987
2,169

6
14
6
45
14

1.33
4.97
10.56
1.50
113
20,721

348
1,146
24
113
0.34

2,878
1,878
1,868
1,081
615
(88)
1,325

0
7
(1)
43
21

(1.24)
3.05
8.82
1.20
n.m.
22,544

311
1,030
31
109
0.40

2,834
2,769
2,749
(39)
(569)
(1,119)
1,522

(6)
8
(9)
44
28

(3.37)
3.52
8.68
1.00
n.m.
24,124

303
1,028
30
110
0.27

3,666
3,832
3,580
272
(377)
627
1,697

3
9
4
43
34

0.85
3.47
11.24
1.25
147
25,501

309
1,090
31
114
0.44

1  As of 2015, figures for 2014 were adjusted according to IAS 8
2  Sales excluding petroleum excise tax
3  Adjusted for special items. Clean CCS figures exclude inventory holding gains/losses (CCS effects) resulting from the fuels refineries and OMV Petrol Ofisi.
4   Organic capital expenditure is defined as capital expenditure including capitalized Exploration and Appraisal expenditure excluding acquisitions and contingent considerations.
5  Cash flow from operating activities
6  2018: As proposed by the Executive Board and confirmed by the Supervisory Board, subject to confirmation by the Annual General Meeting 2019.
7  As of 2015, this KPI reflects only third-party volumes and excludes trading volumes, historical figures were adjusted accordingly.

Fields of Activity

Upstream

OMV Upstream explores and produces oil and gas in its  
five core regions Central and Eastern Europe, Russia, the 
North Sea, Middle East and Africa, and Asia-Pacific. Daily 
pro duction in 2018 was 427 kboe/d (equal to 156 mn boe). 
While gas production accounted for 57% of production, oil 
amounted to 43%. At year- end, proven reserves amounted 
to 1.27 bn boe.

 Central and 
Eastern Europe

  Russia

  North Sea

Austria
Bulgaria
Romania
Kazakhstan

Norway

Annual production per country 2018
In mn boe

 Middle East 
and Africa

Kurdistan Region of Iraq
Libya
Madagascar
Pakistan 1
Tunisia
United Arab Emirates
Yemen

  Asia-Pacific

Australia
Malaysia 2
New Zealand

Norway
27.3

Austria
9.4

Tunisia
1.8

Kazakhstan
2.5

Russia
36.4

Romania
55.8

Pakistan 1
1.3

United 
Arab 
Emirates
1.8

Kurdistan 
Region of Iraq
2.8

Yemen
1.1

Libya
10.9

Malaysia 2

New Zealand
4.8

1   The upstream business in Pakistan was divested on June 28, 2018.
2   On January 31, 2019 OMV acquired a 50% interest in SapuraOMV Upstream Sdn. Bhd. In addition to the Malaysian footprint, SapuraOMV Upstream has exploration assets in 

New Zealand, Australia and Mexico.

Y
T
I

V

I
T
C
A

F
O

S
D
L
E
I
F

Downstream

Downstream Oil (incl. Petrochemicals) operates three refineries 
in Austria, Germany and Romania, an international multibrand 
filling station retail network, and a high-quality commercial 
business. In 2018, OMV processing capacity was 17.8 mn t. 
Downstream Gas operates across the gas value chain from the 
wellhead to the burner tip of the end customer with a fully 
integrated gas business.1 It includes the Group’s power busi-
ness activities, with one gas-fired power plant in Romania.

 Downstream  
Oil & Gas market

  Downstream Oil market

  Downstream Gas market

Austria
Germany
Hungary
Romania
Slovenia

Bulgaria
Czech Republic
Moldova
Serbia
Slovakia

Netherlands
Turkey

Downstream presence in 2018

139  92  197

294 
430
118

61
93

558
82

2

OMV 
refineries

Number of 
filling stations

Equity 
gas

Gas 
storage

Gas 
pipelines

Gas-fired 
power plant

LNG 
terminal

1  OMV’s gas business is operated in strict adherence to the applicable gas unbundling rules.
2   OMV divested the Samsun power plant in Turkey on September 6, 2018.

 
 
 
 
 
7 reasons why we’re 
excited about tomorrow  

7 reasons that pinpoint what will determine 
the future success of our industry. 7 reasons 
that show what makes our company special.

In recent years OMV has proven that it delivers on 
its promises. We have secured a healthy foundation, 
formulated a clear strategy, and are bringing it to 
life together with over 20,000 employees worldwide. 
We understand our business and we know what 
is important today along with what we need to be 
successful tomorrow. Last but by no means least, 
we have customers, shareholders, and partners who 
have placed their trust in us for decades. We wish 
you an exciting journey through the world of OMV.

FINANCIAL CALENDAR

April 10, 2019

Trading Update Q1 2019

May 3, 2019

Results January– March 2019

May 4, 2019

Record date for the Ordinary Annual General Meeting"

May 14, 2019

Ordinary Annual General Meeting

May 21, 2019

Dividend ex-date

May 22, 2019

Dividend record date

May 23, 2019

Dividend payment date

July 9, 2019

Trading Update Q2 2019

July 31, 2019

Results January–June and Q2 2019

October 9, 2019

Trading Update Q3 2019

October 30, 2019

Results January– September and Q3 2019

January, 2020

Trading Update Q4 2019

February, 2020

Results January– December and Q4 2019

March, 2020

Publication of the Annual Report 2019

Please check here for final confirmation:
www.omv.com/financial-calendar

2

Contents

7 REASONS WHY WE'RE EXCITED ABOUT TOMORROW

1 — TO OUR SHAREHOLDERS
Interview with the Chairman of the Executive Board
OMV Executive Board
Report of the Supervisory Board
OMV on the Capital Markets

2 — DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
About OMV
Strategy 
Sustainability
Health, Safety, Security, and Environment
Employees
OMV Group Business Year
Upstream
Downstream
Outlook 
Risk Management
Other Information

3 — CONSOLIDATED CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT

4 — CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND NOTES
Auditor’s Report
Consolidated Income Statement for 2018
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income for 2018
Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as of December 31, 2018
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for 2018
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for 2018
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

5 — FURTHER INFORMATION
Consolidated Report on the Payments Made to Governments
Abbreviations and Definitions
Contacts and Imprint

4

25

26
30
32
36

41

42
43
48
51
53
56
64
71
76
77
80

83

103

104
114
115
116
118
120
121

225

226
232
235

3

1.

We know 
that success 
requires 
perfect balance. 

The future belongs to those who can stand firm on their own two feet and yet still move 
freely. OMV explores, finds, produces, transports, and refines oil and gas. It then sells both –  
also via captive distribution channels – to the end customer. The business model integrating 
Upstream and Downstream enables us to balance out market fluctuations and safeguards 
earnings against volatile oil and gas prices. The growth of the Upstream portfolio and 
the expansion of the value chain in the Downstream business are opening up additional 
opportunities for the company to increase value.

We know 

that success 

requires 

perfect balance. 

Liudmila Konovalova, prima ballerina of the Vienna State Ballet. OMV is the general sponsor of the Vienna State Opera. 

2.

We explore 
new worlds. 

Anyone who wants to be excited about tomorrow has to be willing to travel new paths. In 
2018, OMV acquired substantial assets in Abu Dhabi and New Zealand and took its first step 
toward Southeast Asia with an upstream stake in Malaysia. By establishing Asia-Pacific as 
the fifth core region, the Upstream Business Segment is securing valuable resources and 
diversifying its geographic profile. And this adds strategic value: In future OMV will be even 
more capable of mitigating geopolitical crises. Downstream internationalization toward the 
Middle East and Asia is also opening up attractive potential in the world‘s largest growth 
region for oil, gas, and petrochemicals.

3.

We grow 
production, 
profitability, 
and reserves.  

Wherever you look, global energy demand is rising. In order to be ideally equipped for 
international markets, OMV is committed to organic growth and the strategic acquisition 
of profitable assets. The goal by 2025: doubling production to 600,000 barrels a day and 
increasing reserves to over two billion barrels of oil equivalent. And the increase in efficiency 
has been just as successful: In the past three years we have managed to practically halve 
production costs. 

We grow 

production, 

profitability, 

and reserves.  

Umm Lulu offshore field, Abu Dhabi. OMV stake: 20 percent. 

4.

We are stepping 
on the gas toward
our energy future.  

Gas is not only gaining importance in relation to mobility and heating. As a key source for 
the new energy era, it also facilitates an exit from coal, thereby making an immediate and 
essential contribution to reducing CO2 and protecting the climate. OMV‘s strategy is strongly 
aligned toward gas: increasing the share of gas in the Upstream portfolio to over 50 percent, 
becoming the leading integrated gas supplier from Northwest to Southeast Europe, doubling 
gas sales in Europe, and growing market share in Germany to ten percent. In addition, OMV 
intends to expand its logistics services in transportation, storage, and at the Baumgarten gas hub.

We are stepping 

on the gas toward

our energy future.  

5.

We refine 
valuable 
resources.

Crude oil is a valuable raw material. But even with crude, it‘s all about what you make of it. 
And this is why OMV‘s strategy for the future involves refining instead of burning. Here we 
have increased our commitment to developing and producing more valuable products by 
promoting the production of innovative precursor products in petrochemicals such as for 
lighter cars, modern packaging solutions, or medical applications. At the same time, OMV is 
expanding its production capacities for jet fuel. All of this results in higher profitability and 
outstanding results that are welcome news for every stakeholder.

We refine 

valuable 

resources.

6.

We research 
the resources 
of tomorrow.  

If you want to make a sustainable difference to the way resources are used, you had  
better take things in hand. This is why OMV will invest up to EUR 500 million in innovative 
projects by 2025. The best example of this is the ReOil® research project: By converting plastic 
waste into oil, we have managed to produce 100 liters of crude per hour from 100 kg of used 
plastic in our pilot plant in the Schwechat Refinery. What‘s more, the OMV Sustainability 
Strategy 2025 strives to continuously improve the entire company‘s carbon footprint. By 2025, 
it should be decreased by 19 percent versus 2010 for operations and by four percent for the 
product portfolio.

7.

We create value 
that makes 
people happy.

A key objective for OMV: putting a smile on stakeholders‘ faces. And this is achieved thanks 
to the fact that the company has a successful operating business, is in robust financial health, 
and pursues a progressive dividend policy. Additional foundations are being put in place  
with the OMV Strategy 2025 so that this remains true in the future: through profitable invest-
ments and acquisitions, highly efficient cost structures, and strong cash flow management. 
A remarkable example of OMV´s performance: In 2018, both the Upstream acquisitions and 
OMV’s record dividend for 2017 were financed from cash flow.

Growth requires strategic thinking, 
sound judgment, and passion.

OMV has developed into an extremely healthy and competitive 
company. The realignment of the portfolio in Upstream and Down-
stream, as well as the consistent management of costs and cash 
flow, have put the company on a highly efficient and profitable 
footing. A footing that allows us to face the future with confidence.  

Aasta Hansteen – one of the building blocks in OMV‘s record-breaking production volumes. 

OMV Strategy 2025: integrated growth, 

internationalization, expanding the  

gas position, further improvements  

to processes and performance. 

With the OMV Strategy 2025, presented in March 2018, OMV has written 
a new chapter on its journey toward the future. The guiding principle: 
profitable growth across every aspect of the successful integrated business 
model. Growth in value and in size, which is both international and 
sustainable. 

In Upstream we intend to double our production and reserves and 
safeguard our business in the long term through a cost-optimized 
portfolio. However, strategic growth also calls for a geographically well-
balanced portfolio, with which we can mitigate economic and political 
risks as effectively as possible. The acquisition of the Shell assets in New 
Zealand was an important step in establishing Asia-Pacific as the fifth 
OMV core region. In addition, we are active in Southeast Asia for the first 
time with the acquisition of a 50 percent stake in the new Malaysian joint 
venture company SapuraOMV Upstream. Alongside future growth in 
daily production in Malaysian offshore gas fields, this joint venture gives 
us access to exploration blocks in New Zealand, Australia, and Mexico. 
Our 20-percent stake in the attractive offshore gas fields SARB and Umm 
Lulu in Abu Dhabi has improved our growth prospects for production 
and reserves. And we expect a similar impact from the planned entry into 
two Achimov blocks in Siberia. In Norway we have been able to record 
substantial exploration success with the Hades and Iris discovery, as well 
as the first gas supplies from the Aasta Hansteen field. 

With the purchase of a 15-percent share in ADNOC Refining and in a to-be-
established global Trading Joint Venture announced in January 2019, OMV 
will also be represented throughout the entire value chain in Abu Dhabi, 
from the borehole to petrochemicals. This will enable us to leverage our 
proven expertise in utilizing the integrated business model to what has 
the potential to become one of the world‘s largest integrated sites. Upon 
closing of the transaction, we will immediately grow our refining capacity 
by 40 percent at a single stroke and be able to export 70 percent of the 
production to the growth markets of Asia, the Middle East, and Africa.

19

Gas is becoming ever more 
of a priority in our production. 

As one of Europe‘s most profitable 

downstream businesses, we will export our 

know-how and business model to key 

future markets. 

The vision to refine high-value resources
OMV has one of the most profitable downstream businesses in Europe. 
What‘s more, our retail business achieved its all-time best results in 
2018. The highly developed refinery network of Schwechat-Burghausen-
Petrobrazi and the sale of a high percentage of our products via captive 
channels are just two reasons for this. In the coming years, we will 
continue to expand our own sales and distribution network. In particular, 
our avanti network of automatic filling stations is set to grow from 240 to 
440 stations by 2025. In the alternative fuels sector, the OMV filling stations 
for natural gas, hydrogen, and electricity, together with Austria‘s first high-
power charging stations opened with IONITY, as well as our SMATRICS 
joint venture mean that we are well positioned for any future market 
developments. 

We are safeguarding our long-term profitability and competitiveness by 
producing higher-value products and refining crude. Here we are planning 
investments of many hundreds of millions of euros in Burghausen alone to 
expand petrochemical capacities, which are set to contribute to production 
increases from 2021 onward. In line with market developments, we will 
also be producing more jet fuel, thereby significantly extending our 
competitive advantage. We will export our successful integrated refinery-
petrochemicals model to international growth markets. In particular, 
we intend to leverage the sharp rise in demand in Asia for refinery, 
petrochemical, and downstream products to fuel further growth. 

Gas: multifaceted growth driver and contributor to energy transition
To become the leading integrated gas supplier from Northwest to 
Southeast Europe: As ambitious as the strategic goal may sound, OMV is 
actually extremely well placed to secure this position. Especially because 
gas in combination with renewables is currently the best answer to the 
challenges of climate change: The unavoidable exit from coal is only 
possible with gas, CNG cars as well as LNG for trucks and shipping could 
immediately lead to substantial reductions in CO2 emissions, and the power-
to-gas technology will soon make it possible to store sustainable power.

Forecasts by the International Energy Agency suggest that by 2030 the 
European Union will import more than 80 percent of its growing demand 
for natural gas. And OMV covers the entire value chain from production 
to transportation and storage through to sales: We produce equity gas 
in Austria, Romania, Russia, and Norway. Our infrastructure extends 
from the gas hub in Baumgarten to the LNG regasification capacities at 
the Gate terminal in Rotterdam, the trading platform and gas exchange 
functions of the Central European Gas Hub, as well as a pipeline network 
operated by Gas Connect Austria through to substantial storage capacities 
with future-proof services and gas filling stations. And no less important 
is our effective partnership with Gazprom going back decades. It was 
reconfirmed in 2018 by the extension of supply contracts to 2040 and 
the increase in supplies to Austria by one billion cubic meters per year. 
In addition, the construction of the Nord Stream 2 pipeline is a crucial 
component for the security of supply for Austria and Europe. Rapid 
progress is being made on the pipeline and the first gas is set to be 
transported to Europe at the end of 2019. 

20

The Baumgarten gas hub plays a key role in Europe‘s energy supply. 

Think digital – in every dimension  
The future success of OMV will also depend on its digital fitness. From 
intelligent drill heads at depths of thousands of meters to the virtual 
depiction of all refinery processes through to the implementation of 
robotics and process automation in the course of Finance 4.0, there is 
enormous potential for us to leverage. The OMV Digital Journey approved 
in 2018 lays out how we will be promoted to the premier league: as part of 
the DigitUP initiative, five lighthouse projects and more than 70 individual 
projects will be implemented in Upstream. Here, the “Digital Office of 
the Future” will mean that all relevant data and documents worldwide 
can be accessed in real time, just a click away. And with the “Realtime 
Digital Oilfield” we can automate and digitalize processes using sensor 
technology and artificial intelligence. With the digital scheduling tool 
eTOP, Downstream Oil has already made the complex issue of turnaround 
management intuitive in every refinery. And thanks to “autoTRADER,” 
Downstream Gas is able to develop automated trading strategies around 
the clock for the European gas market with the help of algorithms. The 
digitalization of the entire company is supported by central IT platforms, 
which are being expanded in stages across the group. With SAP S/4HANA, 
we are introducing the latest SAP software and thereby securing the basis 
for optimizing and automating our business processes.

Even in a digital world, our employees will remain at the heart of our 
business. A lot of things will be easier, but also new and different. This is 
why we want to grow an innovation-friendly corporate culture, technical 
skills, and collaborations. With this in mind, we are also planning projects 
as part of the Digital Journey through collaborations with Schlumberger 
and other partners including start-ups and universities. 

We intend to join the premier league in digitalization.

Maintain oil, grow gas – 
in a responsible way.

As an oil and gas company, OMV operates in one of the world‘s most 
challenging industries. Managing our company in a responsible way 
requires us to reconcile an array of legitimate interests held by employees, 
shareholders, the environment, and society as a whole. We address these 
needs in our OMV Sustainability Strategy 2025. An integral part of our 
corporate strategy has been defining 15 measurable targets under five 
focus areas. These include determining the contribution we will make to 
turning around climate trends and what we need to achieve in terms of 
occupational safety, human rights, and innovations. 

Until the day when replacement technologies are found that can come 
close to meeting the growing demand for energy, we will not be able to 
forgo oil. The decisive factor is using it as carefully and responsibly as 
possible. This is what we refer to as “Oil & Gas at its best.” This means 
that in future we want to refine more oil and burn less of it for energy 
production. We process it into precursor products for the plastics industry 
for critical medical, industrial, and everyday products. This is how we add 
value for OMV, for our customers, and for the environment. What‘s more, 
we serve as international trailblazers with our innovation projects. In our 
ReOil® research project we recycle used plastics into valuable synthetic 
crude for fuels and petrochemical applications. In our Co-Processing 
project we produce more sustainable fuel without any reduction in quality 
by including biogenic oils in processing in our refineries. We are an 
international leader in Upstream with our Enhanced Oil Recovery methods. 
Environmentally friendly production methods have allowed us to achieve 
crude recovery rates that exceed international benchmarks, thereby 
making better and more efficient ecological use of our production areas. 
Across the group we are set to consistently enhance the carbon efficiency 
of our operations and product portfolio. One significant factor here is to 
drive up the share of gas to over 50 percent of our total production.   

When it comes to employees, the issue of diversity is right at the top of 
the agenda until 2025. We intend to increase the percentage of women at 
management level from 18 percent in 2017 to 25 percent.

In 2018, OMV was the first and only 

Austrian company to be listed on the 

Dow Jones Sustainability Index. 

Well equipped for all future drive technologies.

22

Sustainable production: producing high-value fuels and petrochemical applications from used plastics.

We want to increase our dividend year-on-year 

or at least maintain it at the previous year‘s level.

Healthy and highly competitive    
In 2018, OMV once again has proven that it is capable of creating 
sustainable value. We achieved the highest earnings in the company‘s 
history. The 2018 acquisitions in Abu Dhabi and New Zealand as well as 
OMV‘s record dividend for the year 2017 were financed from cash flow. 
A solid financial position, an increase in shareholder value, and attractive 
returns for shareholders remain the guiding lights of our value-focused 
finance strategy. As part of our progressive dividend policy, we want to 
increase our dividend year-on-year or at least maintain it at the previous 
year‘s level. 

The combination of our strong cash flow and robust balance sheet 
provides the basis for further growth and yet another reason to be excited 
about tomorrow. 

23

24

1TO OUR SHAREHOLDERS

25 – 40

26 — Interview with the Chairman of the Executive Board

30 — OMV Executive Board

32 — Report of the Supervisory Board

36 — OMV on the Capital Markets

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  INTERVIEW WITH THE CHAIRMAN OF THE EXECUTIVE BOARD

“ OMV’s strategy proved to be  
a key success factor.”

A conversation with Rainer Seele, Chairman of the Executive Board and 
CEO of OMV, about the financial year 2018, OMV’s strategy – and about joy.

Mr. Seele, can joy actually be a factor in management?
I do think so. After all, it’s only when we do things with joy and enthusiasm that we do them 
really well. Of course, it goes without saying that it’s not only my joy that matters, but the 
joy of other people as well – the employees and the shareholders. Ultimately, what counts 
is leading the Company to sustainable success and creating values that are of benefit to all: 
to the Company and its owners, as well as to society.

What gave you the most joy in 2018?
To be honest, a lot of things. In March, we introduced the new “OMV Strategy 2025” and 
started to execute it right away. Then, at the end of the year, a number of successful  
activities were reflected in a highly gratifying figure: Our clean CCS Operating Result of 
EUR 3.6 billion was the best result in the history of the Company. We are very pleased 
about this, and I believe our shareholders are too, since, together with the Supervisory 
Board, we will  propose a dividend of EUR 1.75 per share to the Annual General Meeting – 
that’s a record as well.

Was there also cause for concern during 2018?
The geopolitical situation is worrying me to a certain extent. Trade conflicts and threats  
of sanctions are having an influence on the economic climate and the oil price is extremely 
volatile. In 2018, it fell from its annual high of USD 86.2 in October to an annual low of  
USD 50.2 at year end. In this challenging environment, OMV’s strategy proved to be a key 
success factor. Our integrated upstream and downstream business model enabled us to  
balance fluctuations in prices and the markets and to show an impressively stable profit-
ability. In addition, our measures to diversify our portfolio geographically are taking effect. 
Today, OMV is far more resilient to regional conflicts than before.

You mentioned the new strategy. What is the status? How much have you already been able to  
implement?
Together with our employees we have in fact already implemented the large majority of 
our strategic initiatives. We have strengthened our integration, made progress with our 
geographical diversification, and continued to streamline our portfolio with four acquisitions 
and four divestments. We have also grown significantly. The two transactions in Abu Dhabi 
underline our long-term commitment in the country of our second-largest core shareholder. 
With our participation in Malaysia and the takeover of the Shell assets in New Zealand, we 
have been able to establish Asia-Pacific as our fifth core region. We have now a broad inter-
national portfolio.

26

 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  INTERVIEW WITH THE CHAIRMAN OF THE EXECUTIVE BOARD

We have strengthened our  
integration, made progress 
with our geographical  
diversification, and continued 
to streamline our portfolio.

RAINER SEELE
Chairman of the Executive Board

In 2018, you paid all multi-billion acquisitions and the dividend out of your cash flow.  
How do you do that?
It is essential to look at profitability and have costs under control. In the past year, we have 
managed to reduce our production costs to USD 7 per barrel on average, and we have paid 
close attention to profitability and short-term cash flows at every step of our growth. In 
other words, as regards acquisitions we have concentrated on regions with low costs and 
projects where operations were already up and running or where production was about  
to begin. As a result, we were able to increase our operating cash flow to over EUR 4 billion 
in 2018, while simultaneously laying the foundation for further growth. We will not only 
maintain the strong position of last year, we will further grow it – in the medium term we 
are aiming for an operating cash flow of over EUR 5 billion. 

In the increasing debate on climate protection, criticism of oil and gas companies is growing  
louder. How do you handle this?
By showing that we are making a contribution to climate protection. Last year, we presented 
a Sustainability Strategy which is an integral part of our Corporate Strategy. We set our-
selves clear and measurable targets, also and particularly in the area of carbon efficiency. 
By 2025, we will reduce the carbon intensity of our operations by 19 percent compared to 
the 2010 levels. At the same time, we will also lower the carbon intensity of our product port-
folio by 4 percent – among others, due to the fact that we are focusing increasingly on gas.

You are known as a strong advocate of gas. Why?
Because gas is a real problem solver. I will give you two examples. With natural gas vehicles, 
or more precisely with the use of CNG for passenger cars and LNG for trucks and long-  
haul transportation, we could reduce carbon emissions from road transportation by at least 
20 percent. And, if we were to switch from coal to gas for all power generation, we would 
reduce carbon emissions by 50 percent. We wouldn’t even need to develop any new tech-
nology to do this. It could be implemented immediately. As a result, the demand for gas 

27

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  INTERVIEW WITH THE CHAIRMAN OF THE EXECUTIVE BOARD

will increase over the coming years. OMV is getting ready for this development. With   
57 percent, we are already producing more gas than oil. And we’ll be continuing in this 
direction.

Isn’t that just a short-term solution?
Quite the opposite. For a long time, gas was underrated as a bridging technology only.  
The truth, however, is that gas not only provides a vital and immediate solution, but also 
enables the storage and use of alternative energy resources on a large scale in the form  
of power-to-gas technology. Thus, gas is actually a key pillar of the energy transition.

Shouldn’t a sustainability strategy include more than mere carbon efficiency?
I agree with you there. And, in fact, it does. We have defined areas beyond carbon effi-
ciency in which we want to improve. These include topics ranging from safety, health,  
and environmental protection all the way to diversity, social responsibility, and innovative 
energy solutions.

Can you give me some examples of concrete goals?
We want to raise the share of women at management level to 25 percent by 2025, for 
example. And by the way, that’s not just so as to solve the gender inequality issue. It would 
quite simply be foolish not to use the enormous potential of female employees. In addition, 
over the same period we will be investing up to EUR 500 million in developing innovative 
energy solutions for a low-carbon future.

What innovations do you have in mind?
I’m primarily thinking of our ReOil® project. We are in the pilot phase of this project and the 
operation of our pilot plant is very promising.

What is the project about?
To put it simply, the ReOil® process converts plastic waste back into premium synthetic crude 
oil that can be further processed to create fuels or high-quality plastics. We hold patents in 
all key markets for this specialized process, which we have developed.

There is constant talk of a world without oil. What do you think about that?
I do not consider that realistic, nor even feasible, based on current knowledge. While the 
demand for fossil fuels for road travel will decline, heavy goods and air traffic will not be 
able to manage without oil and gas. And think of petrochemicals. Just look around you.  
Virtually all everyday products contain high-performance petroleum-based materials. Prac-
tically everything that surrounds us, everything we use, is based in one form or another  
on oil as feedstock. Oil is a valuable resource, which will increasingly be refined and burned 
less in future.

28

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  INTERVIEW WITH THE CHAIRMAN OF THE EXECUTIVE BOARD

Plastics, too, are increasingly the target of criticism
Now, here we need to distinguish between the material itself and the partially unsatisfactory 
management of its disposal. In addition, I’m thinking of premium plastics that are needed, 
for example, for lightweight construction of electric vehicles or for medical devices. Plastics 
are used in the area of renewable energies as well, for example, for the coatings of wind 
turbines or the production of solar panels. At the end of their life cycle, we can use our ReOil® 
process to turn plastic waste back into crude oil and establish an environmentally friendly 
circular economy.

Do you believe that the demand for oil and gas will continue to increase?
Yes, that’s what I believe. The International Energy Agency figures speak for themselves. 
However, there are likely to be different trends on different continents. Here in Europe  
we will find that demand differs from that in Asia, for example. Asia is one of the largest 
growth markets for our industry. That’s why we have invested there by establishing an 
upstream venture in Malaysia with our local partner Sapura, which produces gas for the 
regional market.

Is the downstream market in Asia attractive for you, as well?
Yes, it is a highly interesting market for us. However, we will supply it with the refining 
capacities in the Middle East, which we have acquired recently. Here I am referring to the 
acquisition of a 15 percent share in ADNOC Refining and a yet-to-be-established global 
trading joint venture in Abu Dhabi. This transaction reflects the entire logic of our Strategy 
2025 in a single project. We are participating in one of the world’s largest and best refining 
assets and increasing our refining capacities by 40 percent at one stroke. As a result, we are 
 represented in Abu Dhabi from the well to petrochemicals, in other words, from production 
to refining of the crude oil throughout the entire value chain. And 70 percent of production 
is exported, above all, to the growth market Asia.

What can we expect from OMV in the coming year?
OMV will continue its path of profitable growth. In the past year, we have achieved important 
milestones of our strategy. In Upstream, we already have a project pipeline that will allow 
us to expand production to 500,000 barrels a day in 2019, provided the situation in Libya is 
stable. Now, we want to concentrate on the development of these projects and the closing 
of the already announced acquisitions. This relates to our entry in ADNOC Refining in Abu 
Dhabi and our participation in Achimov 4/5 in Russia. At present, there are no further large-
scale transactions on our agenda. Similarly, Downstream will again support our commercial 
success in 2019. The utilization rate of our refineries will be above the level of the previous 
year, and we will further increase sales volumes in the gas business. 

Vienna, March 2019

Rainer Seele m.p.

29

Reinhard Florey
Chief Financial Officer

Manfred Leitner
Executive Board member 
Downstream

Johann Pleininger
Deputy Chairman of the Executive Board
Executive Board member Upstream

OMV
Executive  
Board

Rainer Seele
Chairman of the Executive Board
Chief Executive Officer

Johann Pleininger

Deputy Chairman of the Executive Board

Executive Board member Upstream

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  REPORT OF THE SUPERVISORY BOARD

Dear Shareholders,

It is with great satisfaction that I look back on an extraordinarily successful 2018. This past 
financial year, OMV distinguished itself not only with an exceptional financial performance, 
but also with the decisive steps the Company has taken in implementing its long-term 
Corporate Strategy. 

Key milestones were achieved: OMV was able to expand and further internationalize its 
successful integrated business model in line with the strategy unveiled in early 2018. 
Thereby, OMV is preparing to meet future challenges and strengthens its competitive 
ability and profitability. The successful financial performance during the past year made  
a crucial contribution to implementing OMV’s growth path. Thanks to the best Clean CCS 
Operating Result in its history, the Company was able to generate a positive free cash  
flow after dividends in spite of the completed major acquisitions. OMV’s strong financial 
position is also reflected in the proposed record dividend of EUR 1.75 per share, by means  
of which you, dear shareholders, partake in OMV’s successes. 

In the following, I would like to inform you about the Supervisory Board’s work during the 
2018 financial year.

Composition of the Executive Board and Supervisory Board
With the extension of Reinhard Florey’s mandate in May 2018, the Executive Board affirmed 
the composition of the executive team. The period of tenure for Reinhard Florey was 
extended by two years until June 2021. Following the resignations of Murtadha Al Hashmi 
and Ahmed Matar Al Mazrouei, the Annual General Meeting on May 22, 2018, elected  
Alyazia Ali Al Kuwaiti and Mansour Mohamed Al Mulla to the Supervisory Board. Alyazia  
Ali Al Kuwaiti was named the second Deputy Chairperson of the Supervisory Board. I,  
Peter Löscher, announced in September 2018 that I will step down at the conclusion of the 
Annual General Meeting in May 2019.

In March 2018, the employee representatives nominated Angela Schorna, who will serve 
her first term on the Supervisory Board. Wolfgang Baumann resigned from the Supervisory 
Board at the same time.

Supervisory Board activities
The Supervisory Board carried out its activities during the financial year with great care and 
in accordance with the law, the Company’s Articles of Association, and the Internal Rules.  
It oversaw the Executive Board’s governance of OMV and advised it in decision- making pro-
cesses on the basis of detailed written and verbal reports as well as constructive discussions 
between the Supervisory Board and the Executive Board. The Executive Board provided  
the Supervisory Board with regular, timely, and comprehensive reports on the Company’s 
operations, on the general economic situation in its key markets, and the overall business 
environment, as well as on the opportunities and risks to OMV’s business development.

32

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  REPORT OF THE SUPERVISORY BOARD

OMV was able to expand  
and further internationalize  
its successful integrated  
business model.

PETER LÖSCHER
Chairman of the Supervisory Board

OMV successfully continued its growth path into the 2018 financial year and made significant 
progress in implementing its strategic goals. The Supervisory Board’s activities were there-
fore particularly focused on evaluating possibilities for major invest ments and acquisitions.

The offshore concession agreement signed at the beginning of the year with ADNOC for two 
oil fields in Abu Dhabi will supplement reserves and increase production, which represents 
a considerable contribution toward meeting the strategic goals. By signing another conces-
sion agreement in December 2018 for offshore gas fields in Abu Dhabi, OMV also strength-
ened its cooperation with ADNOC along the value chain in the gas business. 

The Supervisory Board also intensively dealt with the acquisition of a 15% interest in ADNOC 
Refining and a yet-to-be-established global trading joint venture. The relevant agreement 
was signed at the start of 2019. OMV is now in a position to build a competitive, integrated 
refinery and petrochemical center around ADNOC’s already existing refinery facilities. 

OMV is intent on establishing Asia-Pacific as one of its new core regions. Important mile-
stones in this process have been reached: OMV took over Shell’s Upstream business in New 
Zealand and created a joint venture with Sapura Energy. 

Activities of Supervisory Board committees
In addition to preparing the decision regarding the extension of Reinhard Florey’s mandate, 
the Presidential and Nomination Committee placed particular focus on the issue of long-
term Executive Board succession planning during the 2018 financial year. 

33

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  REPORT OF THE SUPERVISORY BOARD

The continuous training program for members of the Supervisory Board developed in the 
prior year by the Presidential and Nomination Committee was implemented in the 2018 
financial year. The program serves, among others, as a platform for lively exchange with 
external experts on current topics relevant to the oil and gas industry. 

The Remuneration Committee conducted a comprehensive external evaluation of the  
Executive Board’s remuneration system in 2018. This included a revision of the variable 
remuneration plans in line with market practice. In addition to regulatory requirements, the 
latest developments on responsible and sustainable incentive setting were consid ered.  
The introduction of a cap on total annual remuneration and a cus  tomary malus mechanism 
are especially noteworthy in this context. Particular attention was paid to simplifying  
remuneration plans and representing data in the annual remuneration report in an even 
more transparent manner. 

This past financial year, OMV distinguished 
itself not only with an exceptional finan - 
cial performance, but also with the decisive 
steps the Company has taken in imple-
menting its long-term Corporate Strategy. 

In 2018, the Audit Committee looked at important topics related to accounting processes, 
the internal audit program, risk management, and the Group’s internal control system.  
The OMV Group’s auditor, Ernst & Young Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesell schaft m.b.H., participated 
in each of the Audit Committee’s meetings, and the  Supervisory Board regularly took 
advantage of the opportunity to discuss matters with the auditor without the presence of 
the members of the Executive Board.

Meetings of the Portfolio and Project Committee are held regularly prior to the meetings  
of the Supervisory Board. The committee used its meetings in 2018 to prepare decisions 
regarding key investment and M&A projects on the basis of extensive information and 
intensive discussions. In addition, it repeatedly dealt with strategic considerations regarding 
the long- term focus of the Company’s portfolio.

Further details regarding the activities of the Supervisory Board and its committees can be 
found in the (consolidated) Corporate Governance Report.

34

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  REPORT OF THE SUPERVISORY BOARD

Annual financial statements and dividends
Following a comprehensive audit and discussions with the auditor during meetings of the 
Audit Committee and the Supervisory Board, the Supervisory Board has approved the 
directors’ report and the consolidated annual report pursuant to section 96(1) of the Austrian 
Stock Corporation Act as well as the annual financial statements and the 2018 consolidated 
annual financial statements pursuant to section 96(4) of the Stock Corporation Act. Both the 
annual financial statements and the consolidated annual financial statements for 2018 
received an unqualified opinion from the auditing company Ernst & Young Wirtschaftsprüf-
ungs gesellschaft m.b.H. The Supervisory Board also approved the (consolidated) Corporate 
 Governance Report audited by both the Super visory Board and the Audit Committee as 
well as the (consolidated) report on payments to government agencies. The Supervisory 
Board found no issues during the audits. Following the audit, the Supervisory Board 
accepted the Executive Board’s proposal to distribute a dividend of EUR 1.75 per share and 
to carry the remaining amount forward to new account. The Supervisory Board will audit the 
separate consolidated non- financial report (sustainability report) individually, and this 
report will  be published separately and after the annual report together with the correspond-
ing Supervisory Board report.

The 2018 financial year was not only successful in financial terms – the major acquisitions 
secured by OMV will shape the Company’s future lastingly. On behalf of the entire Super-
visory Board, I would like to thank the Executive Board and all employees for their commit-
ment and successful work in the 2018 financial year. I would like to give special thanks  
to OMV’s shareholders for their continued trust as well as to all of OMV’s customers and 
partners.

Vienna, March 13, 2019

For the Supervisory Board 

Peter Löscher m.p.

35

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  OMV ON THE CAPITAL MARKETS

OMV on the Capital Markets 

2018 was a challenging year for European equity markets, as trade tensions and geopolitical uncertainty 
hit market sentiment and performance. All country indexes across Europe were down through 2018, 
with the vast majority seeing double-digit declines. OMV stock closed the year at EUR 38.25, a 28% de-
cline compared to year-end 2017.

Financial markets 

A surge in trade tensions and geopolitical events 
has been one of the forces behind market weak-
ness in 2018, increasing concerns around future 
global economic growth. In Europe, practically all 
sectors declined through 2018, with cyclical sectors 
underperforming. The UK’s departure from the EU 
remained as unclear as ever. The likelihood of a no-   
deal Brexit increased, hurting investor sentiment, 
in particular towards the UK and Ireland. On the 
continent, political turmoil has been on the rise as 

well, most notably in Italy, where the new govern-
ment announced ambitious spending plans, and 
in France, which was hit by weeks of protests. Like-
wise, it has been a volatile year for oil prices. In 
2018, the market saw some of its highest prices in 
almost four years along with some of the largest 
single-day drops. Oil prices fell to their lowest levels 
since October 2017. Accordingly, oil and gas stocks 
were characterized by high volatility. While some 
oil and gas equities showed a strong upward move-
ment, others experienced a downturn. On average, 
however, oil and gas stocks were down slightly.

At a glance

Number of outstanding shares 2
Market capitalization 2
Volume traded on the Vienna Stock Exchange
Year’s high 
Year’s low
Year end
Earnings Per Share (EPS) 
Book value per share 2
Cash flow per share 3
Dividend Per Share (DPS) 4
Payout ratio
Dividend yield 2
Total Shareholder Return (TSR) 5

in mn

in EUR bn

in EUR bn

in EUR

in EUR

in EUR

in EUR

in EUR

in EUR

in EUR

in %

in %

in %

2018

326.73
12.50
9.13
56.24
37.65
38.25
4.40
36.44
13.45
1.75
40
4.58
(25)

2017

326.50
17.29
8.84
54.14
32.37
52.83
1.33
34.35
10.56
1.50
113
2.84
61

2016

2015

326.45
10.96
6.04
34.78
21.45
33.56
(1.24)
33.44
8.82
1.20
n.m.
3.58
34

326.36
8.53
7.13
30.46
20.70
26.13
(3.37)
35.76
8.68
1.00
n.m.
3.83
24

2014 1

326.26
7.18
5.21
36.06
20.07
22.01
 0.85 
35.53
11.24
1.25
147
5.68
(34)

1  As of 2015, figures for 2014 were adjusted according to IAS 8
2  As of December 31
3  Cash flow from operating activities
4  2018: as proposed by the Executive Board and confirmed by the Supervisory Board; subject to confirmation by the Annual General Meeting 2019
5  Assuming reinvestment of the dividend

36

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  OMV ON THE CAPITAL MARKETS

OMV share price performance and volume 

OMV shares closed the year down 28% compared 
to the previous year’s close. Assuming dividend 
reinvestment, the total shareholder return was 
minus 25%. OMV’s share price started the year at 
EUR 52.83 and climbed to a high for the year of 
EUR 56.24 on January 10. Subsequently, OMV’s 
share price declined, falling below the EUR 50 level 

in February before starting to recover through 
April. In the second half, OMV stock followed a 
downward trajectory, hitting a low of EUR 37.65 on 
December 27 and closing the year at EUR 38.25. 
The daily trading volume of OMV shares in 2018 
averaged 385,176 (2017: 407,689). At the end of 
2018, OMV’s total market capitalization was at  
EUR 12.5 bn compared to EUR 17.3 bn at the end  
of 2017.

OMV share price performance 2018 (based on 100)

EUR 56.24

60

55

50

EUR 52.83

45

40

35

30

EUR 38.25

EUR 37.65

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

Jun.

Jul.

Aug.

Sep.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

OMV shares underperformed benchmark indexes 
and peers in a negative market environment,  
after having strongly outperformed the market in 
2017. In 2018, the Austrian ATX gave up 20% of  
its value. Over the same period, the FTSEurotop 100 
global industry benchmark tumbled 13%, while 
FTSEurofirst E300 Oil & Gas fell by 5%. Measured 

over a five-year period, the return generated by 
OMV shares outperformed index returns. An inves-
tor who acquired OMV stock worth EUR 100 at  
the end of 2013 and reinvested the dividends in addi-
tional shares saw the value of their investment 
increase to EUR 132 at the end of 2018, an average 
annual return of 5.7%.

OMV shares: long-term performance compared with indexes
Average annual increase with dividends reinvested 1

OMV

ATX

FTSEurotop 100

FTSEurofirst E300 Oil & Gas

 5.7%

 7.7%

 7.7%

 4.1%

 3.1%

 6.7%

 4.4%

 11.6%

  10 years (December 31, 2008, to December 31, 2018) 

  5 years (December 31, 2013, to December 31, 2018)

1   Based on the Total Return Index (RI) from Datastream; compound annual growth rate method used to calculate the average annual increase with  

dividends reinvested

37

 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  OMV ON THE CAPITAL MARKETS

Proposed dividend of EUR 1.75 per share 
for 2018 

Shareholder structure

In %

On May 22, 2018, OMV’s Annual General Meeting 
approved a dividend of EUR 1.50 per share for 
2017 as well as all other agenda items including 
the Supervisory Board elections, the Long Term 
Incentive Plan 2018, and the Matching Share Plan 
2018. The Executive Board will propose a dividend 
of EUR 1.75 per share for 2018 at the next ordinary 
Annual General Meeting on May 14, 2019, an in -
crease of 17% over the previous year. The dividend 
yield, based on the closing price on the last trading 
day of 2018, amounts to 4.58%.

Dividend policy 

OMV is committed to delivering an attractive and 
predictable shareholder return through the busi-
ness cycle. According to its dividend policy, OMV 
aims to increase dividends every year or at least to 
maintain the level of the respective previous year.

OMV shareholder structure 

OMV’s shareholder structure remained relatively 
unchanged in 2018 and was as follows at year end: 
43.0% free float, 31.5% Österreichische Beteiligu-
ngs AG (ÖBAG, representing the Austrian govern-
ment) 1, 24.9% Mubadala Petroleum and Petrochem-
icals Holding Company (MPPH), 0.4% employee 
share programs, and 0.2% treasury shares.

0.4

0.2

7.2

7.7

31.5

327 mn 
shares

28.1

24.9

ÖBAG
MPPH/Abu Dhabi
Institutional investors
Unidentified free float
Identified retail ownership/
brokerage & trading accounts
Employee share programs
Own shares

31.5
24.9
28.1
7.7

7.2
0.4
0.2

An analysis of our shareholder structure carried 
out at the end of 2018 showed that institutional 
investors held 28.1% of OMV’s shares. At 32%, 
investors from the United States made up the larg-
est regional group of institutional investors. The 
proportion of investors from the United Kingdom 
amounted to 21%, while shareholders from France 
held 11%. Norwegian and Austrian owership 
account for 5% each. 

Geographical distribution of institutional investors

In %

8

21

32

28.1%
institutional
investors

11

5

5

18

United Kingdom
France
Norway
Austria
Rest of Europe
United States
Rest of world

21
11
5
5
18
32
8

1   With effect as of February 20, 2019, Österreichische Bundes- und Industriebeteiligungen GmbH was transformed into a joint-stock company and 

renamed as Österreichische Beteiligungs AG.

38

 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  OMV ON THE CAPITAL MARKETS

The capital stock of OMV Aktiengesellschaft amounts 
to EUR 327,272,727 and consists of 327,272,727 no- 
par-value bearer shares. At year-end 2018, OMV 
held a total of 542,151 treasury shares. The number  
of shares in free float was therefore 326,730,576. 
The capital stock consists entirely of common 
shares, and due to OMV’s adherence to the one-
share, one-vote principle, there are no classes of 
shares that bear special rights. A consortium agree-
ment between the two major shareholders, ÖBAG 
and MPPH, contains established arrangements for 
coordinated action and restrictions on the transfer 
of shareholdings.

Environmental, Social, and Governance 
(ESG) performance 

OMV places great importance on working with 
ESG rating agencies. OMV aims to act responsibly 
towards the environment and society, which has 
been reflected in further improvement of its ESG 
rating in 2018. OMV joined the Dow Jones Sustain-
ability Index (DJSI), being the only Austrian compa-
ny included. The inclusion places OMV among  
the top 10% oil and gas companies in terms of ESG. 
Launched in 1999, the DJSI World represents the 
gold standard for corporate sustainability and is the 
first global index to track the leading sustainability- 
driven companies.

OMV reached Prime Status according to ISS-oekom 
rating, with B– score. This positions the company 
among 5% of the best ESG performing oil & gas 
companies, according to the rating. Besides these 
outstanding achievements, OMV has maintained 
its inclusion in several ESG indexes. OMV received 
the highest “AAA” score from MSCI Global Sus-
tainability Index for the sixth year in a row. OMV 
was reconfirmed as a constituent of two MSCI 
indexes: ACWI ESG Leaders Index and ACWI SRI 
Index. Furthermore, OMV was reconfirmed as a 
member of the FTSE4Good Index Series, which are 
used by a wide variety of market participants to 
create and assess responsible investment funds. In 
2018, OMV achieved an outstanding CDP score of 
A– (leadership) for Climate Change. OMV maintained 
its inclusion in the STOXX® Global ESG Leaders 
and ECPI® indexes. After another assessment by 
EcoVadis – a platform analyzing ESG performance 
of suppliers – OMV maintained its Silver supplier 
status.

Good credit ratings 

The OMV Group is evaluated by rating agencies 
Moody’s and Fitch. On May 21, 2018, Moody’s 
upgraded OMV’s issuer rating from Baa1 to A3 with 
a stable outlook. This reflects the improved busi-
ness profile following the transformation process 
over the last two years as well as OMV’s strong 
financial health. Fitch confirmed OMV’s rating of 
A– with a stable outlook on June 7, 2018.

Analyst coverage 

At the end of 2018, OMV was covered by 21 finan-
cial analysts who regularly publish research reports 
on OMV. This ensures OMV good visibility in the 
financial community. At the end of 2017, about one- 
quarter of these analysts had issued a “sell” rec-
ommendation, with the remainder equally split 
between “hold” and “buy.” At the end of 2018, none 
of the analysts recommended selling OMV shares 
and almost three-quarters gave OMV a “buy” rating. 
The average target price valuation increased from 
EUR 52 per share last year to EUR 58 at the end of 
2018.

Investor Relations activities

Ensuring active, candid dialogue with the capital 
market is a top priority at OMV. It is Investor Rela-
tions’ mission to provide comprehensive insight 
into OMV’s strategy and business operations to all 
capital market participants, thereby guaranteeing 
equal treatment of all stakeholders. Throughout 
2018, OMV was in constant dialogue with investors 
and analysts, and hosted a Capital Markets Day in 
London to present the OMV Strategy 2025. Two 
investor group visits and one analyst group visit in 
Austria provided insights into OMV’s Upstream and 
Downstream activities. Finally, the Executive Board 
and the Investor Relations department strength-
ened and deepened relationships with analysts and 
investors through numerous road shows and con-
ferences across Europe, North America, and Asia.

39

40

2DIRECTORS’ REPORT

41 – 82

42 — About OMV

43 — Strategy

48 — Sustainability

51 —  Health, Safety, Security, and Environment

53 — Employees

56 — OMV Group Business Year

64 — Upstream

71 — Downstream

76 — Outlook

77 — Risk Management

80 — Other Information

About OMV 

OMV’s market  
capitalization  
amounted 
 to EUR 12.5 bn

OMV produces and markets oil and gas, innovative energy, and high-end petrochemical solutions – in  
a responsible way. OMV has a balanced international Upstream portfolio, while its Downstream Oil and 
Gas businesses feature a European footprint. In 2018, Group sales amounted to EUR 23 bn and year- 
end market capitalization was about EUR 12.5 bn. The majority of OMV’s 20,231 employees work at its 
integrated European sites.

In the Upstream Business Segment, OMV focuses 
on the exploration, development, and production of 
oil and gas in its five core regions of Central and 
Eastern Europe, Russia, the North Sea, Middle East 
and Africa, and Asia-Pacific. At the end of 2018, 
OMV had proven reserves (1P) of 1.27 bn boe and 
proven and probable reserves (2P) of 2.16 bn boe. 
The Reserve Replacement Rate (RRR) was 180% in 
2018. Daily production was 427 kboe/d in 2018 
(2017: 348 kboe/d), which equals a total production 
of 156 mn boe. While gas production accounted for 
57% of production, oil amounted to 43%.

OMV is one of 
Austria’s largest listed 
industrial companies

The Downstream Business Segment consists of the 
Downstream Oil and the Downstream Gas busi-
nesses. Downstream Oil operates three refineries: 
Schwechat (Austria) and Burghausen (Germany), 
both of which feature integrated petrochemical pro-

duction, and the Petrobrazi refinery (Romania), 
which mainly processes Romanian crude. OMV has 
an annual processing capacity of 17.8 mn t. The 
total refined product sales were 20.26 mn t in 2018 
(2017: 23.82 mn t). The retail network consists of 
2,064 filling stations in ten countries with a strong 
multibrand portfolio.

In Downstream Gas, the natural gas sales volume 
was 113.8 TWh in 2018 (2017: 113.4 TWh). OMV owns 
gas storages facilities with a capacity of 30 TWh 
and a 51% share in Gas Connect Austria, operating 
a 900 km natural gas pipeline network. The Cen tral 
European Gas Hub (CEGH) is a well-established 
gas-trading platform. The node in Baumgarten 
(Austria) is Central Europe’s largest entry and dis-
tribution point for Russian gas. OMV operates a gas- 
fired power plant in Romania.

Our value chain

Upstream

Downstream Oil

Onshore and offshore exploration  
and production

Supply

Refining

Storage

Transportation  
and distribution

Domestic

Industry

Filling  
stations  
and  
services

Petro- 
chemicals

Industry

Downstream Gas

Pipeline

Storage

Pipeline

Domestic

Gas-fired 
power plants

Industry

42

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / DIRECTORS’ REPORTStrategy

The OMV Strategy 2025 builds on the proven concept of integration. Based on a balanced growth strategy 
in Upstream and Downstream, the size and geographical reach of OMV will be expanded considerably 
to participate in attractive growth opportunities outside of Europe. OMV strives to substantially increase 
the clean CCS Operating Result to at least EUR 5 bn by 2025. Since the strategy was introduced in 
March 2018, significant milestones have already been reached. 

Market outlook

Global energy demand continues to grow and will 
be met predominantly through traditional energy 
sources. 

World energy demand by primary energy sources

In bn toe

14.0

2.0
0.7

3.8

4.4

3.1

15.4

16.2

2.5
0.8

3.8

4.8

3.5

2.9

0.8

3.8

4.8

3.8

2017

2025

2030

  Gas 
  Coal 

  Oil
  Nuclear 

  Renewables

Source: IEA New Policies Scenario, World Energy Outlook 2018

Global energy demand will continue to increase 
and is expected to rise by 16% by 2030, driven by 
GDP and population growth. Oil and gas demand 
continues to rise and will account for more than 
50% of global energy demand. Natural gas will be 
the strongest-growing primary energy source 
among fossil fuels.

Oil will remain the main source of primary energy 
in the next decade with a share of about 30% and a 
compound annual growth rate of 0.7% up to 2030. 
The increase in consumption will mainly stem 
from countries in Asia, the Middle East, and Africa. 
The growth in demand for crude oil is the result  
of increased demand for products from the petro-
chemical industry and the transportation sector  
in these emerging markets. While demand for 
crude oil products is forecast to develop negatively 
in saturated markets such as North America and 
Northwest Europe, the global growth in demand 
beyond 2030 will come from the emerging markets 
in Asia, Africa, and the Middle East.

Oil and gas demand  
will continue to  
increase in the next  
decade

Natural gas will be the strongest-growing primary 
energy source among fossil fuels, supported by a 
decarbonization policy and stricter emissions stan-
dards. Gas demand will grow at an annual rate of 
1.6% up to 2030. Demand for power generation as 
the main gas-consuming sector will expand further 
throughout the world, including Europe, replacing 
power generation from coal.

The growth in global demand for petrochemical 
products is tied to the general development of the 
economy. The growing petrochemicals market will 
also be an important consumer of oil and gas. Ole-
fins such as ethylene, propylene, and butadiene 
are major building blocks for the chemical industry. 
Their derivatives, such as polyolefins, offer unique 
properties and economic benefits such as low 
 material costs, as well as easy and fast processing. 
Petrochemicals are increasingly used, substituting 
other energy-intensive materials due to their advan-
tageous characteristics. They are essential for 
 various industries such as packaging, construction, 
transportation, healthcare, pharmaceuticals, and 
electronics.

This growth will be primarily driven by Asia-Pacific, 
following the economic development in the region. 
Demand in mature markets such as Europe, North 
America, and Japan will continue to stay healthy 
and develop in line with GDP.

Naphtha, an oil derivative product, is expected to 
remain the main feedstock for the petrochemical 
industry. Other feedstocks include coal, primarily 
in China, associated gas in the Middle East, and 
shale gas in North America.

Strategic cornerstones – OMV set to  
become bigger and more valuable

The OMV Strategy 2025 builds on the proven con-
cept of integration, which ensures strong cash flows 
and resilience. OMV aims to grow both the Upstream 
and the Downstream business. In Upstream, we 
target production and reserves growth in defined 
core regions. In Downstream, the processing capac-
ities and the geographical reach of OMV will be 
expanded considerably. Moreover, OMV will build 

Strategy 2025 expands 
on the proven concept 
of integration on  
an international level

43

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
 
 
Increase clean  
CCS Operating Result 
to at least EUR 4 bn  
by 2020 and at least 
EUR 5 bn by 2025

Upstream reserves  
to almost double  
to more than  
2 bn boe by 2025

a strong gas market presence in Europe. We will 
continue to improve our performance and extend 
our record of operational excellence. OMV strives 
to increase the clean CCS Operating Result to at 
least EUR 4 bn by 2020 and at least EUR 5 bn by 
2025.The growth will be driven equally by Upstream 
and Downstream and will be achieved both organ-
ically and through acquisitions. Strategic partner-
ships will remain an important lever to access attrac-
tive projects, with long-term perspectives and value 
creation.

Upstream
OMV Upstream will generate profitable growth by 
increasing quality of the portfolio, while remaining 
focused on cash generation. The target production 
levels of 500 kboe/d and 600 kboe/d in 2020 and 
2025, respectively, are reaffirmed. Production will 
ensure more than 50% natural gas in the future to 
improve long-term carbon efficiency and adapt to 
the changing mix in global energy demand. To en-
sure a Reserve Replacement Rate of more than 100% 
(three-year average) and an average reserve life of 
eight to ten years in the long term, 1P reserves will 
almost double to more than 2 bn boe by 2025. Port-
folio growth will be achieved primarily through 
acqui sitions in low-cost, hydrocarbon- rich regions, 
but also through organic exploration and invest-
ments. Average production costs will not exceed 
USD 8/boe. Strict cost management, a focus on 

profitability, and prudent capital discipline will be 
of utmost importance as we take steps to reach 
these targets.

OMV will continue to focus its portfolio on five core 
regions. Port folio expansion is being pursued with 
projects in OMV’s core regions, with partic u   lar focus 
on the Middle East and Africa, Russia, and Asia- 
Pacific to ensure sustainable replacement with low-  
cost barrels and improve the Company’s overall 
resilience. 

Strategic partnerships with long-term value creation 
prospects will continue to be an important pathway 
for OMV to access material volumes of oil and gas 
reserves. Working together with selected national 
oil companies as well as with strong international 
oil companies supports our expansion into our 
core regions and bolsters our technological capabil-
ities, while also minimizing operational and finan-
cial risks.

OMV Upstream is planning to invest between  
EUR 1.3 and 1.7 bn annually for organic growth and 
operations until 2025. OMV will increase its annual 
budget for exploration and appraisal activities from 
EUR 300 mn (2018) to EUR 350 mn in 2019 in line 
with the growing necessity to replace produced 
reserves. This translates into 15 to 20 exploration 
drillings to be expected per year. 

OMV – Strategy 2025

Leverage on proven concept of integration

Significantly internationalize  
Upstream and Downstream 

Build strong gas market presence in Europe

Drive operating result

44

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / DIRECTORS’ REPORTUpstream – strategic achievements
Since the announcement of the OMV Strategy 2025 
in March 2018, we have made major progress in 
implementing our strategy. The highlights are sum-
marized below:

Malaysia
   Acquired a 50% stake in a new joint venture 
company named SapuraOMV Upstream for  
USD 540 mn and USD 85 mn future contingency 
payment

    Generated strong earnings with a clean   
Operating Result of EUR 2.0 bn in 2018

   260 mn boe of life of field production, 90% gas
   Plateau production of ~ 60 kboe/d (100%)  

expected by 2023

    Gas production increased to 57% of the total 

   SapuraOMV Upstream expected to be free  

portfolio

    Production costs reduced to USD 7/boe in 2018 
    Fast-track strategy execution: high-quality  

portfolio expanded through acquisitions in  
New Zealand, United Arab Emirates (UAE),  
and Malaysia 

    Asia-Pacific is developed into a core region  

following the expansion in New Zealand and the 
acquisition of a 50% stake in a new joint ven-
ture company in Malaysia named SapuraOMV 
Upstream 

    Three-year average Reserve Replacement Rate 

increased to 160%

    1P reserves base increased to 1.3 bn boe at  

year-end 2018

Landmark transactions

New Zealand
   Expanded footprint by increasing stake in  
existing assets for a price of USD 579 mn 
   Adding up to 100 mn boe of recoverable  

resources

   Immediate production contribution at closing
   Strong free cash flow contribution
   OMV has capitalized on its experience in  

New Zealand since 1990 to increase the oil  
and gas recovery rates.

Abu Dhabi
   Acquired a 20% stake in two oil fields in  

Abu Dhabi for USD 1.5 bn

   Greenfield developments with huge reserves  

of 450 mn boe

   Long term plateau of 43 kboe/d from 2023
   Long term stable and substantial free cash  

flow contribution

   Strengthening strategic partnership with  

ADNOC and building material position in one of 
the world’s richest regions in hydrocarbons 

cash flow positive in 2020

   OMV capitalizes on the increasing LNG demand 

and growing Asian markets.

   SapuraOMV Upstream will be the platform  

for further regional growth.

Downstream Oil
In Downstream Oil, OMV will further strengthen its 
competitive position in Europe. OMV will modify 
its European refining assets by reflecting expected 
demand changes and shifting to higher-value prod-
ucts. By 2025, up to EUR 1 bn will be invested in 
the refineries in Austria, Germany, and Romania. 
More than 50% of the investments will be used to 
expand OMV’s position in the petrochemical sec-
tor. The three sites will continue to be operated as 
one integrated refinery system, optimizing asset 
utilization and maximizing margins through the ex-
change of intermediate products. OMV is well posi-
tioned to capture the benefits of marine fuel market 
changes in 2020 from new IMO regulations. OMV’s 
site  flexibility allows to further reduce its low heavy 
fuel oil yield of 2% with no additional investments 
by 2020. Western refineries will become heavy fuel 
oil free by 2025. 

The retail business will increase fuel sales in the 
premium and discount segments. The number of 
discount stations will be expanded in Austria, Ger-
many, and Slovenia. The concept will be tested in 
Hungary. The focus of the premium retail network 
is on increasing the market share of the premium 
product “MaxxMotion” as well as developing addi-
tional customer-oriented service and shop offer-
ings. In order to safeguard revenue and profitability 
in Europe, OMV will increase the share of our  
refineries’ production sold through captive sales 
channels from 47% to 55% by 2025. This will ensure 
resilience and a refinery utilization rate of over 
90% in the long term, which is well above the aver-
age in Europe.

Excellently positioned 
to capture signifi - 
cant upside from new  
IMO regulations

45

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / DIRECTORS’ REPORTDownstream Oil  
to export successful  
European refining  
and petrochemical 
business model to  
international growth 
markets

Building on our strong expertise as one of Europe’s 
leading refiners, we strive to export our successful 
European refining and petrochemical business 
model to international growth markets. By 2030, 
fuel demand is expected to grow significantly in 
Asia, as well as in the Middle East and Africa. Petro-
chemicals demand is set to increase in all regions, 
especially in Asian markets. Overall, Asia will ab-
sorb more than 90% of the growth in global oil 
 demand. Thus, OMV aims to nearly double its refin-
ing capacity by 2025, establishing one to two core 
regions outside Europe. 

Downstream Oil – strategic achievements
Since the announcement of the OMV Strategy 2025 
in March 2018, we have made major progress in 
implementing our strategy. The highlights are sum-
marized below:

    Strong contribution to Group financials with a 
clean CCS Operating Result of EUR 1.6 bn 

    Fast-track strategy execution: signed acquisition 
of a 15% interest in ADNOC Refining and in a 
 to-be established Trading Joint Venture at the 
end of January 2019

    Increased share of refineries’ production sold 

through captive sales channels to 49% supported 
by storage tank acquisitions and an increased 
number of discount filling stations 

    Utilization rate of the refineries of 92% achieved, 
despite a six-week planned turnaround at the 
Petrobrazi refinery

    ReOil®: fuel production from waste plastic  

facility developed from an R&D phase into a 
pilot project integrated into our refinery 

Landmark transactions: OMV becomes  
shareholder in ADNOC Refining

   Signed acquisition of a 15% interest in ADNOC 

Refining and in a to-be established Trading Joint 
Venture

   Refining complex is situated in Ruwais, in the 

United Arab Emirates

   Decisive step taken to grow the Downstream Oil 

business beyond Europe

   OMV becomes strategic partner in the 4th larg-
est refinery in the world, integrated into petro-
chemicals, with a total capacity of 922 kbbl/d
   Increase in OMV’s refining and petrochemical 

capacity by around 40% and 10%, respectively
   OMV will be part of an already profitable busi-

ness with strong domestic sales and access to 
attractive markets such as Asia-Pacific

   Future significant value creation from organic 

and self-funded growth

   Further increase in profitability through OMV’s 
world-class operational and commercial expertise

Downstream Gas
OMV will become the leading integrated supplier 
with a strong market presence from Northwest to 
Southeast Europe. By 2025, OMV gas sales will 
grow to more than 20 bcm, thereby aiming at a 
10% market share in Germany, Europe’s largest gas 
market. OMV will increasingly market natural gas 
from own upstream production as well as imported 
gas volumes. European demand for natural gas is 
expected to remain stable until 2030, with upside 
potential of 40 bcm primarily driven by a switch 
from coal to natural gas in power generation. In the 
same time period, European natural gas production 
is rapidly declining, causing an increasing supply 
gap that needs to be filled. In this environment, 
OMV’s integrated position in the European market 
will be strengthened by rising equity gas volumes 
from projects in Norway and Romania and long-
term supply contracts with Gazprom. 

The Nord Stream 2 pipeline is advantageous for 
OMV’s gas strategy and will secure as well as in-
crease consistent and reliable long-term gas sup-
plies to Europe and the Central European Gas Hub 
in Baumgarten, Austria.

46

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / DIRECTORS’ REPORTDownstream Gas – strategic achievements 
Since the announcement of the OMV Strategy 2025 
in March 2018, we have made progress in imple-
menting our strategy. The highlights are summa-
rized below:

    Gas sales in Germany increased by 50%,  
reaching a market share of 2.6% in 2018
    Successful market entry in the Netherlands 
    Extension of natural gas supplies from Russia  
to Austria until 2040; increase in gas supplies 
from Gazprom by 1 bcm per year

    Divestment of the Samsun power plant  

in Turkey

Finance

OMV’s value-driven finance strategy aims to enable 
growth, drive performance, and reward share-
holders. A set of strategic and financial criteria are 
taken into account when making an investment 
decision. Growth will be executed on a solid finan-
cial base, with the following long-term targets 
being the foundation of OMV’s finance strategy:

    Positive free cash flow after dividends,  

taking a progressive dividend policy into  
account

    Clean CCS ROACE of at least 12%
    Increase clean CCS Operating Result  
to at least EUR 4 bn by 2020 and to at  
least EUR 5 bn by 2025

    Increase cash flow generation 1 to above  

EUR 5 bn in the mid term

    Grow clean CCS net income attributable  

to stockholders

    Ensure financial stability through a maximum 

gearing ratio of ≤ 30%

    Maintain a strong “investment-grade”  

credit rating

OMV aims to increase the clean CCS Operating 
 Result to at least EUR 4 bn by 2020 and to at least 
EUR 5 bn by 2025. OMV targets attractive share-
holder returns and aims to increase dividends every 
year or to at least maintain them at the respective 

prior year’s level. Further growth will be enabled 
through capital expenditures and acquisitions al-
ready communicated. For the period 2018 to 2025, 
OMV plans to make annual investments averaging 
EUR 2.0 to 2.5 bn. In addition, a total acquisition 
budget of EUR 10 bn is planned, over a span of eight 
years, to be split equally between Upstream and 
Downstream.

Since the announcement of the Strategy 2025, 
OMV has executed the vast majority of its efforts 
to transform the company and deliver on our  
strategy. The number of acquisitions in Upstream 
and Downstream have substantially strengthened 
the portfolio and its profitability. In the short and 
medium term there are no further big acquisitions 
planned, apart from the ones communicated  
(i.e., the acquisition of a 24.98% stake in Achimov 
4A/5A).

A set of strategic and financial criteria is taken into 
account when making an investment decision. 
Growth will be executed on a solid financial base, 
with a gearing ratio lower than or equal to 30%, 
while maintaining a strong investment-grade credit 
rating. The financial strategy will drive performance 
through its focus on cash, operational excellence, 
and resilience of the portfolio. Furthermore, the Com-
pany will continue to enhance its operating effi-
ciency. The goal of the new efficiency program is to 
reduce costs by EUR 100 mn in 2020 compared 
with 2017.

In 2018, important milestones for the achievement 
of long-term financial objectives were reached:

    Clean CCS Operating Result increased from  
EUR 3.0 bn in 2017 to EUR 3.6 bn in 2018
    Free cash flow positive by year end after  
dividends as well as after acquisitions

    Clean CCS ROACE of 13%
    Operating cost savings target of EUR 100 mn 

achieved ahead of schedule in 2018

    Strong balance sheet maintained, with a  

gearing ratio of 13%

    Record dividend payment of EUR 1.50 per share
    Moody’s credit rating upgrade to A3 from Baa1

Operating cost savings 
target of EUR 100 mn
achieved ahead of 
schedule in 2018

1  Defined as sources of funds

47

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / DIRECTORS’ REPORTSustainability 

OMV responsibly delivers affordable energy for a sustainable supply: the energy for a better life.  
Sustainable business behavior is crucial for OMV to create and protect value in the long term,  
to build trust-based partnerships, and to attract customers as well as the best employees, investors,  
and suppliers. 

    Carbon Efficiency: OMV focuses on improving the 
carbon efficiency of its operations and product 
portfolio. OMV is fully committed to acting on 
climate change mitigation and responsible re-
source management. OMV targets: 

    Lower OMV’s carbon intensity of operations 3 

by 19% by 2025 (vs. 2010)

    Reduce the carbon intensity of OMV’s product 

portfolio 4 by 4% by 2025 (vs. 2010)

    Zero routine flaring and venting of associated 

gas by 2030

     Innovation: OMV’s innovation efforts focus on 

optimizing production, exploring high-end petro-
chemical solutions, developing innovative energy 
solutions, and embracing digital technologies. 
Innovation is facilitated by investment and part-
ner  ships in research and development of inno-
vative technological solutions. OMV targets: 

    Develop ReOil® into an industrial-scale pro-
cess (unit size of ~ 200,000 t per year) with 
commercially viable economics

    Raise the share of sustainable feedstock 

co-processed in the refineries to ~ 200,000 t 
per year by 2025

    Increase the recovery factor in the CEE region 
in selected fields by 5 to 15 percentage points 
until 2025 through innovative Enhanced Oil 
Recovery methods 

   Further details can be found in the Upstream (page 64) 

and Downstream (page 71) chapters.

OMV’s approach to sustainability 

In the era of energy transition, the goal of OMV’s 
business is to provide “oil & gas at its best.” The 
growing demand for energy and accelerating cli-
mate change pose immense challenges for the 
energy sector. The key lies in finding the balance 
between climate protection efforts, affordable 
energy, and reliable supply. This means producing 
and using oil and gas as sensibly and responsibly 
as possible to safeguard the energy supply. We 
pledge to conduct our business responsibly by pro-
tecting the environment, aiming to be an employer 
of choice, and creating long-term value for our cus-
tomers, shareholders, and society. 

In line with the sustainable approach to the busi-
ness, OMV has developed the Sustainability Strate-
gy 2025 as an integral part of OMV’s Corporate 
Strategy 2025. The Strategy includes 15 measurable 
targets set in the five focus areas: Health, Safety, 
Security, and Environment (HSSE), Carbon Efficien-
cy, Innovation, Employees, as well as  Business 
Principles and Social Responsibility. For  a lower- 
carbon future OMV will invest up to EUR 500 mn by 
2025 in innovative energy solutions such as ReOil® 
and Co-Processing and will implement carbon effi-
ciency measures.

    Health, Safety, Security, and Environment (HSSE): 
Health, safety, security, and protection of the 
 environment have top priority in all activities. 
Proactive risk management is essential for  
realizing OMV’s HSSE vision of “ZERO harm – 
NO losses.” OMV targets: 

    Zero work-related fatalities
    Stabilize Lost-Time Injury Rate 1 at below  

0.30 (per 1 million working hours) 

    Keep leading position for Process Safety 

Event Rate 2

   Further details can be found in the Health, Safety,  

Security, and Environment chapter on page 51.

1   Lost-Time Injury Rate is the frequency of injuries leading to lost working days, relative to one million working hours of employees and contractors.
2  See Abbreviations and Definitions for definition of a Process Safety Event (PSE) 
3   CO2 equivalent emissions produced to generate a certain business output using the following business-specific metric (Upstream: t CO2 equivalent/toe 
produced, Refineries: t CO2 equivalent/t throughput, Power: t CO2 equivalent/MWh produced) consolidated to an OMV Group Carbon Intensity Opera-
tions Index, based on weighted average of business segments’ carbon intensity

4   OMV carbon intensity of product portfolio measures the CO2 equivalent emissions generated through usage of OMV’s products sold to third parties in  

t CO2 equivalent/toe sold.

48

15 sustaina bility
targets

Investments of  
up to EUR 500 mn  
in innovative  
energy solutions

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
Share of natural gas 
in the product  
port folio increased

CDP Climate  
Change score A– 

   Employees: OMV is committed to building and 

retaining a talented expert team for international 
and integrated growth. The focus of its  diversity 
strategy is on gender and internationality. OMV 
targets: 

   Increase share of women at management 

level 1 to 25% by 2025 

   Keep high share of executives with inter-

national experience 2 at 75%

   Further details can be found in the Employees chapter 

on page 53.

    Business Principles and Social Responsibility: 

OMV strives to uphold equally high ethical stan-
dards at all locations. OMV is a signatory to the 
United Nations (UN) Global Compact, fully com-
mitted to the UN Guiding Principles on Business 
and Human Rights, and aims to contribute to 
the UN’s 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Develop-
ment. OMV targets: 

   Promote awareness of ethical values and prin-
ciples: conduct in-person or online business 
ethics training courses for all employees
   Assess Community Grievance Mechanism  

of all sites against UN Effectiveness Criteria 3 
by 2025

   Conduct human rights training courses  

for all employees exposed to human rights  
risks 4 by 2025

   Increase the number of supplier audits  

covering sustainability elements to more 
than 20 per year by 2025

Carbon efficiency performance 

OMV recognizes climate change as one of the most 
important global challenges. OMV integrates risks 
and opportunities related to climate change impacts 
into the development of the Company’s business 
strategy and the planning of operational activities. 
In this regard, OMV aims to reduce its carbon foot-
print in an effort to mitigate the impact of its oper-
ations and product portfolio on climate change. In 
order to reduce the greenhouse gas (GHG) emis-
sions of its operations, OMV implements measures 
aimed at optimizing its operational processes, 
increasing energy efficiency, and reducing methane 

emissions through leakage detection and improve-
ment of asset integrity. For example, as a result of 
the Upstream Energy Efficiency Program at OMV 
Petrom, 30 gas-to-power (G2P) and combined heat 
and power plants (CHP) were installed. Phasing 
out existing routine flaring and venting by 2030 
forms part of OMV’s commitment to the World Bank 
initiative “Zero routine flaring by 2030.” 

OMV made substantial business decisions in 2018, 
which will lead to a higher share of natural gas  
in the OMV Upstream production portfolio. OMV 
started the production of the mainly gas-based 
assets of Aasta Hansteen in Norway, continued the 
negotiations for the direct interest in the Russian 
gas extraction of the Achimov 4A/5A gas formation 
and will also benefit of the future gas production 
of SapuraOMV Upstream in Malaysia. Additionally, 
OMV extended the Russian natural gas supply  
contracts until 2040. The higher share of natural gas 
in OMV’s overall product portfolio will contribute 
to the reduction of the product port folio’s carbon 
intensity. 

In 2018, OMV achieved for the third time in a row 
an outstanding CDP Climate Change score of A– 
(Leadership). With its CDP Climate Change score, 
OMV is among eleven companies in the global  
oil and gas sector that achieved a leadership score 
and among the top four companies across all 
 sectors in Austria.

Business principles and social  
responsibility performance 

Business ethics and compliance
OMV has a Code of Business Ethics in place that 
applies to all employees. A dedicated cross-regional 
compliance organization, consisting of 29 compliance 
experts, ensures that OMV standards are consis-
tently met across the Group. In 2018, 2,238 employ-
ees (2017: 688 employees) received in- person or 
online business ethics training. The “Integrity Plat-
form” provides an anonymous whistle blowing 
mechanism for OMV employees and external stake-
holders, such as suppliers, in relation to the issues 
of non-compliance with the legal regulations, the 
Code of Business Ethics, or other internal guide-
lines of the OMV Group.

1  Management level: executives and advanced career level
2   More than or equal to three years of living and working abroad
3  Legitimate, accessible, predictable, equitable, transparent, rights-compatible, a source of continuous learning, based on engagement and dialog
4   1,059 employees in corporate functions managing human rights risks as well as the corresponding functions in countries with elevated human rights risk

49

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / DIRECTORS’ REPORT191 social initia - 
tives implemented, 
sup port ing the  
UN Sustainable  
Development Goals

Supplier compliance
OMV has a Code of Conduct in place that ensures 
suppliers support OMV’s principles and mitigates 
supply chain risks such as forced labor, slavery, 
corruption, and human trafficking. All suppliers are 
obliged to comply with the content of the Code  
of Conduct. In 2018, OMV performed a comprehen-
sive assessment in terms of the environmental, 
 social, and governance (ESG) performance of five 
suppliers and conducted nine audits that include 
sustainability elements. OMV will follow the de-
fined road map and plans to perform more than 
ten audits with sustainability elements by 2020. 

Human rights
Following the UN Guiding Principles on Business 
and Human Rights, OMV considers human rights 
to be an important aspect of our risk management 
which is integrated into our decision-making pro-
cesses. In 2018, we conducted 30 human rights risk 
assessments at country level to evaluate OMV’s 
human rights-related activities in existing engage-
ments and assess any human rights risk in poten-
tial future engagements. A total of 243 employees 
received training on human rights topics through 
the e-learning tool and in-person training sessions 
(2017: 423). As professional training is essential to 
ensure compliance with our human rights commit-
ment, we have set ourselves the goal of training, 
by 2025, all employees who are exposed to human 
rights topics. By 2018, 11% of the target group was 
trained. In addition, an internal awareness campaign 
on human rights was implemented. No incidents  
of human rights violations (child labor, harm to 
indigenous people, or discrimination) were report-
ed in 2018 (2017: 0). 

Community relations and development
OMV has an active partnership with the communi-
ties in all countries in which the Company operates 
its business and is committed to adding value to 
these societies. As part of OMV’s stakeholder dia-
log, we have implemented a community grievance 
mechanism at all operating sites. In 2018, OMV 
registered 1,058 grievances (2017: 1,226) from  
the community grievance mechanism. All the griev-
ances were handled in accordance with OMV’s inter-
nal procedures. 

OMV has set itself the goal of bringing its Commu-
nity Grievances Management (CGM) system in line 
with the effectiveness criteria of the United Nations 
Guiding Principles and conducted a pilot audit of 
the CGM at OMV Petrom, Romania. The recommen-
dations identified as a result of the audit will be ana-
lyzed and implemented at OMV Petrom to enhance 
the effectiveness of the CGM as a community en-
gagement resource. With 965 registered grievances, 
the Romanian grievance procedure accounts for 
91% of all OMV grievances received in 2018. OMV 
implemented 191 social initiatives in 17 countries, 
focusing on the needs of the local communities 
and on supporting the UN Sustainable Develop-
ment Goals. In 2018, more than 2,800 members of 
communities (2017: 5,100) received training for 
better job opportunities or financial support to 
start their own business. Over 900,000 persons 
have benefitted from our community development 
projects.

   More information about OMV’s Environmental, Social, 
and Governance (ESG) ratings and index inclusions 
can be found in the OMV on the  Capital Markets 
 chapter on page 36.

   Management approaches and performance details for 
all material topics will be reported in the stand-alone 
OMV Sustainability Report 2018. This report serves 
also as the separate consolidated non-financial report 
of OMV Aktiengesellschaft in accordance with Section 
267a of the Austrian Commercial Code (UGB).

50

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / DIRECTORS’ REPORTOMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Health, Safety, Security, and Environment 

Health, safety, security, and protection of the environment are key values at OMV. The integrity of   
OMV’s operating facilities, loss prevention, proactive risk management, and acting on climate change 
mitigation are essential for reaching OMV’s HSSE vision of “ZERO harm – NO losses.”

HSSE strategy

To achieve this vision, the OMV Group’s HSSE 
Strategy 2020/2025 was established as an inte gral 
part of the OMV Sustainability Strategy. The HSSE 
Strategy focuses on the cross-functional goals of 
strong HSSE commitment and leadership, increased 
efficiency and effectiveness of HSSE processes, 
management of HSSE risks and competent people, 
as well as subject matter goals in the areas of:

    Health: Improve the ability to work through  

integrated health management.

    Safety: Build on sustainable safety for people 

and plants.

    Security: Protect people and assets from  
emerging malicious intentional threats.
    Environment: Minimize the environmental  
footprint throughout the entire lifecycle.

Health, safety, and security

In 2018, the combined Lost-Time Injury Rate (LTIR) 
for OMV employees and contractors was 0.30 
(2017: 0.34), and our combined Total Recordable 
Injury Rate (TRIR) was 0.78 (2017: 0.79).

In Upstream, our combined efforts resulted in an 
LTIR of 0.38 (2017: 0.28). We were very sad to lose 
one OMV employee and two contractor employees 
in 2018 in an explosion followed by a fire during a 
routine workover operation at a well in Komsomols-
koye, Kazakhstan. During 2018, we continued our 
efforts to improve our safety culture and focused 
our attention on interactive communication on site 
as well as utilizing user-friendly tools to impart 
basic safety rules to our employees and supervisors. 
A set of supplementary life-saving rules was rolled 
out to further support our HSSE Golden Rules. 
Assessments of high-risk activities, especially 
activities that caused severe incidents  in the past, 
were continued: In 2018, the focus was on electri cal 
safety, process safety, risk assessment, and the 
permit to work.

In Downstream, the focus was on leadership 
engagement and the quality and effectiveness of 
activities such as safety walks, incident investi-
gation, and contractor HSSE audits. The LTIR was 
0.25 (2017: 0.40). In 2018, special emphasis was 
placed on training in different emergency and crisis 
management scenarios. The successful turnaround 
of the Petrobrazi refinery in 2018, with up to 5,000 
additional contractor employees on site without a 
single incident requiring medical treatment was a 
clear highlight. 

OMV Group safety performance
In mn hours worked

Company
Lost-Time Injury Rate
Total Recordable Injury Rate
Contractors
Lost-Time Injury Rate
Total Recordable Injury Rate
Total (Company and contractors)
Lost-Time Injury Rate
Total Recordable Injury Rate

2018

2017

0.29
0.88

0.31
0.74

0.30
0.78

0.24
0.73

0.39
0.82

0.34
0.79

Employees’ well-being and health are the founda-
tion for successful company performance as they 
are core elements of ensuring the ability to work.  
In 2018, OMV continued its long tradition of offering 
healthcare and health prevention, such as cardio-
vascular disease prevention programs, cancer 
awareness sessions, vaccinations, first aid courses, 
and health hours, which go far beyond local legal 
requirements.

During 2018, a number of key safety-related activities 
took place:

   The roll-out of the Group-wide Safety Culture 
Program was continued with a focus on the 
quality of management walk-arounds to help 
people gain a better understanding of the  
challenges in the field of operations and shore 
up trust between the workforce and manage-
ment. In a pilot workshop in one Romanian 
Asset, new forms of employee engagement  
and coaching for safety were explored. 

Successful  
turnaround of the 
Petrobrazi refinery 
without a single  
incident

Roll-out of the Group-
wide Safety Culture 
Program was continued

51

    Contractor HSSE management is key to OMV 
Group’s safety performance. For this reason,  
the internal regulations framework was reviewed 
to simplify it and facilitate its practical applica-
tion in the future.

by 4% by 2025, both compared with 2010. This will 
be achieved by improving energy efficiency across 
all operations and implementing projects that 
reduce direct GHG emissions and by increasing 
the share of natural gas in our product portfolio. 

    A systematic review and update process of 

internal HSSE regulations and processes was 
continued and the sharing of lessons learned 
from safety reports and incident investigations  
is further promoted.

A volatile geopolitical environment combined with 
enduring regional conflicts resulted in the 2018 
security emphasis remaining on the Middle East 
and North Africa. Notwithstanding the challenges   
of operating securely in Yemen, Libya, and Tunisia, 
the threat and reality of terrorist attacks on main-
land Europe and elsewhere further validate OMV’s 
travel security policy and procedures governing all 
company travellers. In addition to the enduring 
terrorist threat, political extremism, criminality, 
and cyber threats remain very credible threat actors. 

The OMV Security Standard was revised, further 
re-enforcing a flexible security strategy that enables 
OMV to operate in a variety of challenging and 
dynamic environments.

Progress on the resilience capability continued 
throughout 2018, with improvements in the prac-
tical and procedural aspects of OMV’s Crisis 
 Management and Business Continuity project. 

Environmental management

Due to the nature of its operations, OMV has an 
impact on the environment. The Group strives to 
minimize that impact at all times, particularly in 
the areas of spills, energy efficiency, greenhouse 
gas (GHG) emissions, and water and waste manage-
ment. OMV strives to optimize processes to use 
 natural resources as efficiently as possible and to 
reduce emissions and discharges.

Target to reduce  
carbon intensity  
and further improve 
energy efficiency 

OMV is strongly committed to acting on climate 
change mitigation and responsible resource man-
agement and has accordingly set targets to manage 
and reduce the carbon footprint of its operations 
and products. The principal targets are to reduce 
OMV’s overall operations carbon intensity by 19% 
by 2025 and to reduce the product carbon intensity 

52

OMV endorsed the World Bank initiative “Zero 
 routine flaring by 2030.” The phasing out of existing 
routine flaring and venting will make an essential 
contribution to achieving OMV’s carbon targets. In 
2018, for example, OMV Petrom Upstream contin-
ued to reduce its carbon intensity and put several 
new gas-to-power and combined heat and power 
plants into operation.

In 2018, there were two major hydrocarbon spills 
(level 3 to level 5 according to OMV definitions), 
with 36,874 liters of hydrocarbon spilled (2017: one 
major spill totaling 120,000 liters of hydrocarbon 
spilled). OMV continued to improve its oil spill 
response preparedness and capabilities. 

Key environmental actions in 2018:

    Continued to implement the Group-wide Envi-
ronmental Management standard, introducing 
the zero routine flaring and venting policy

    Reported for the first time the routine flaring 

amounts to the World Bank as endorser of the 
World Bank initiative “Zero routine flaring by 
2030”

    Developed an Environmental Strategy 2025 as 
part of the overall HSSE Strategy 2020/2025 
focusing on carbon and water management, as 
well as alignment with ISO 14001/ISO 50001

    Developed and rolled out a self-assessment tool 
to determine the level of compliance with the 
OMV Group Standard on Environmental Manage-
ment and alignment with ISO 14001/50001 

    Continued the roll-out of an Environmental Risk 
Assessment tool, which allows optimized data 
handling, prioritization, and action tracking

    Validation of three upstream greenhouse gas 

emissions reduction projects in accordance with 
ISO 14064-2

    First-time certification of OMV Tunisia in accord-
ance with the ISO 50001 energy management 
standard and renewal of the ISO 14001 certificate

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / DIRECTORS’ REPORTOMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  DIRECTORS’ REPORT

Employees

In 2018, OMV reached new heights on its growth journey. The fantastic business results we achieved  
together with our 20,231 employees make us proud and confident about the future. Powered by our 
people, we translate energy into quality of life. We focus on creating an environment in which people 
can develop professionally and fulfill their personal aspirations in line with our business needs and  
according to our Principles (the “How”). 

Employer of choice

Highlights of 2018

This year we clearly articulated why OMV is an em-
ployer of choice to attract top talents both in local 
markets and internationally. We asked our employ-
ees what makes them proud to work here. Their 
feedback was summarized as the “5 reasons to join 
OMV”:

1.   Our international journey
2.   Being at the forefront of technology
3.   How we work together (our Principles)
4.   Personal and career development  

inter nationally within the OMV family

5.   Being part of the diverse team

An employer branding campaign was launched in 
October 2018. 

OMV’s People Strategy

We know that it is the experience, skills, attitude, 
and commitment of our people at OMV that turn 
our strategy into reality. To unlock our organiza-
tion’s full potential we continue pursuing People 
priorities supporting OMV growth:

    Strengthen leadership capability
    Focus on culture and performance
    Increase organizational agility
    Ensure OMV remains a great place to work

Consistency, transparency, and standardization in 
our People processes provide a backbone for 
growth. That is why we continue integrating and 
bringing them together in a central Group-wide  
IT platform (“My Success Factors”) as part of our 
HR digitalization journey. 

Five reasons  
to join OMV

OMV HR achieved  
the next step in the 
digitalization journey

Strong leadership is needed to ensure our growth 
is fast, profitable, and sustainable. We are investing 
into strengthening the capabilities of our managers 
through the leadership development initiatives that 
were anchored in the organization in 2017:

    360° feedback for heads of department to prac-
tice the culture of open feedback and learning
    Cross-functional leadership sessions for middle 
managers with their teams to foster shared 
leadership responsibility

    First Time Leaders and Leading Leader programs, 
to prepare the participants for fulfilling their 
leadership role

We need diverse, high-performing teams with a 
strong pipeline for business critical positions to 
accelerate our growth. In 2018, we rolled out a 
Group-wide people review process. Approximately 
1,800 managers identified successors, evaluated 
these based on the PxP-Matrix (potential vs. per-
sonal impact), and provided feedback. 

Within our HR digitalization agenda, our human 
resources processes have been simplified and 
automated further in My Success Factors – a state-
of-the-art SAP-based tool that helps us strengthen 
our performance, learning, and digitally oriented 
corporate culture. In addition, My Self Service – 
based on SAP’s latest Fiori application – was 
launched in October as a platform for employees 
to manage their personal administration in the 
easiest and fastest way possible. 

Both platforms enable us to foster flexibility in the 
workplace as diverse organizational tasks can now 
be accomplished anytime and anywhere using 
mobile devices. Capitalizing on this trend, we are 
taking the next step to digitalize our ways of working.

Our new Group-wide Recognition program fosters 
employee engagement and supports our perfor-
mance- and principle-led culture. In the program, 
our employees show appreciation for extraordi-
nary results on the job and role modeling through 
attractive awards. Thanks to a simple workflow, it 
takes just a few clicks to nominate a colleague or a 
team to give an award to. 

53

To fulfill the OMV strategy of expanding into and 
developing new core regions, we need a robust 
pipeline of experts with strong functional exper-
tise, who are also keen to pursue an international 
career at OMV.

To enable this we have been investing in learning 
& development of our employees. In 2018, we in-
creased our training offering, providing new courses 
(including online content) for employees to develop 
their functional, business, personal, and leader -
ship skills. We have redefined career paths for all 
business areas fostering expert careers and making 
international career benefits clear and transparent. 

Finally, our programs for early career development 
and collaboration with Gubkin University in Russia 
continue to deliver promising results in strengthen-
ing our talent pipeline.

As a basis for all our learning and development 
activities, we still focus primarily on our learning-on- 
 the-job approach supported by internal knowledge 
transfer, mentoring and coaching, plus formal 
training. In 2018, 2,682 employees participated in 
training in Austria and 14,618 in the Group overall.

Number of training participants 2018 1, 2, 3

Number of training participants 2017 1, 2, 3

In %

In %

3.0 2.8

18.3

14,618
participants

4.5 2.2

14.1

15,336
participants

75.9

79.2

Austria 4
Romania/rest of Europe
Middle East/Africa
Rest of world

2,682
11,091
435
410

Austria 4
Romania/rest of Europe
Middle East/Africa
Rest of world

2,158
12,149
691
338

Money spent on training per region 2018 1, 2, 3

Money spent on training per region 2017 1, 2, 3

In %

In %

5.5

2.0

37.4

7.07 
EUR mn

6.6

4.4

29.3

4.91
EUR mn

In EUR

In EUR

55.1

59.7

Austria 4
Romania/rest of Europe
Middle East/Africa
Rest of world

2,643,692
3,895,112
144,238
385,599

Austria 4
Romania/rest of Europe
Middle East/Africa
Rest of world

1,439,500
2,928,900
213,700
324,800

1   Excluding conferences and training for external employees
2  The graphs may contain rounding differences.
3  Number of employees who received at least one training
4   Excluding GAS CONNECT AUSTRIA GmbH, Avanti GmbH and DUNATÀR Köolajtermék Tároló és Kereskedelmi Kft.

54

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / DIRECTORS’ REPORTDiversity

Diversity is an enormous strength that we are 
actively building on now and will continue to build 
on in the future. That is why we strive to continu-
ously develop new initiatives and measures that 
promote diversity and equal opportunities at OMV. 
OMV is committed to its Group diversity strategy 
with a focus on gender and internationality. Being 
active in an industry with a strong technical focus, 
it is particularly challenging to achieve a satisfac-
tory gender balance in all fields of business activity. 
OMV is committed to supporting the advancement 
of women to managerial positions. The strategic 
objective is to achieve the best diversity mix at 
senior management level. We aim to increase our 
female representation in senior leadership roles 
from 18% in 2017 to 25% by 2025. We support this 
through a number of initiatives such as mentoring, 
succession planning, and specific trainings, as  
well as initiatives to increase work-life flexibility.

The proportion of women in the Group is about 
26%. In OMV’s leadership development programs, 
the proportion of women in 2018 was 26% (22%  
in 2017). In OMV’s Upstream integrated graduate 
development program for technical skill pools,  
the proportion of women was 25% in 2018 (22% in 
2017). The topic of diversity has been incorpo-
rated in all leadership development programs and 
embedded in the OMV People Strategy.

Employee key figures

At the end of 2018, OMV employed 20,231 employ-
ees in 26 countries. Compared with 2017, the num-
ber of employees in Austria increased by 4.3% and 
for the Group overall decreased by 2.4%.

OMV Group diversity 
strategy focus  
areas: gender and  
inter nationality

Employees 1

Employees by region
Austria
Romania/rest of Europe
Middle East and Africa
Rest of world
Total number of employees

Diversity
Female
Male
Female Senior Vice Presidents

Number of nationalities 2

2018

2017

3,632
15,232
683
684
20,231

3,482   
15,722   
1,093   
424   
20,721   

in %

in %

in %

26
74
17

74

25   
75   
18   

74

1  As of year end 
2  Excluding GAS CONNECT AUSTRIA GmbH, Avanti GmbH and DUNATÀR Köolajtermék Tároló és Kereskedelmi Kft.

55

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / DIRECTORS’ REPORTGlobal oil demand 
rose by 1.2%

OMV Group Business Year

In the year 2018, OMV was able to improve the clean CCS Operating Result significantly to EUR 3.6 bn. 
Driven by strong results in both Upstream and Downstream business segments and the successful 
 implementation of the cost  reduction program, this remarkable result and an operating cash flow of 
EUR 4.4 bn was achieved. Free cash flow after dividends amounted to EUR 0.3 bn after major acqui-
sitions and a record dividend.

Business environment

Having lasted several years, the global economic 
upturn passed its peak in mid-2018. The rate of 
growth in the global economy was 3.7%, down by 
0.1% compared to the previous year’s figure. Global 
trade volume increased by 4.0%, 1.3 percentage 
points less than in 2017. At 4.6%, the growth in eco-
nomic output in developing and emerging econo-
mies was twice that in industrialized countries 
(2.3%), although in each case it was down by 0.1%. 

A debt-financed tax reform enabled the USA to 
deliver marked GDP growth of 2.9% underpinned 
by investment and consumption, whereas GDP 
growth in the eurozone was significantly lower, at 
1.9%. In contrast to expansionary monetary policy, 
which continued to have a stimulating effect, trade 
conflicts and the threat of sanctions had an adverse 
impact on the economic and investment climate. 

Within the EU-28, the main influencing factor was 
a reduction of 0.4 to 0.7 percentage points in eco-
nomic growth in large countries such as Germany, 
France, Italy, and the UK, which make up over 
80% of EU economic output. In the EU countries in 
Central and Eastern Europe, the economy proved 
to be in a much more stable state, expanding at  
a strong rate of 4.2%, 2.3 percentage points above 
the EU average. 

In Germany, waning demand for exports and a sup-
ply bottleneck in the automotive industry curbed 
economic growth, which slowed sharply to 1.5% in 
2018. Domestically, the biggest growth drivers were 
investment and consumption. Foreign trade put a 
brake on growth, however, after import volumes 
increased at a stronger pace than exports.

In Austria, economic growth remained very stable 
in 2018, increasing by 0.1 percentage points com-
pared with 2017 to 2.7%. The strong 4.2% expansion 
in industrial production and the 3.5% increase in 
investment were the main factors underpinning the 
positive state of the economy, to which a slight 
uptick in consumption growth also contributed. 
Exports rose by 4.7%, outstripping the 3.0% increase 
in imports by a clear margin. 

In Romania, which in 2017 expanded by 7.0%, 
making it the fastest-growing country in the region, 
the increase in GDP growth in 2018 was a notice-
ably weaker 4.0%. While domestic consumption 
expanded by 5.3% and industrial production by 4%, 
rising inflation, the current account deficit, and the 
3.5% budget deficit clouded the economic picture.

Global oil demand rose by 1.2%, or 1.2 mn bbl/d,  
to 99.2 mn bbl/d in 2018, with the OECD countries 
(increase in demand solely in North America) 
accounting for a third and the non-OECD countries 
(mainly Asian countries) for two-thirds of the 
increase. In the fourth quarter of 2018, global 
demand surpassed 100 mn bbl/d for the first time. 

Global oil production rose by 2.5 mn bbl/d to  
99.9 mn bbl/d in 2018, more than twice as fast as 
demand, as a result of which stocks increased  
by 0.7 mn bbl/d. Almost 90% of the rise in global 
production was attributable to increased production  
in the USA, which lifted its oil output by 16% to 
15.4 mn bbl/d. 

Crude oil production in the OPEC countries 
remained almost unchanged year on year at  
32.5 mn bbl/d – a decrease of 0.3%. Declines in  
pro duction in Venezuela (-30%) and Iran (-6%)  
were offset by other OPEC members.

The agreement among the 24-member OPEC alli-
ance to extend the cap on production, the with-
drawal of the USA from the international nuclear 
deal with Iran, and the threat of sanctions com-
bined to push up the price of Brent crude from 
USD 66.5/bbl to over USD 80/bbl by mid-May 2018. 
After stabilizing temporarily in early summer, the  
oil price rose by 25% between mid-August and 
early October to an annual high of USD 86.2/bbl, 
making the decline in price – by USD 36/bbl to an 
annual low of USD 50.2/bbl by year-end – all the 
more dramatic. This slump in price was due mainly 
to US production being much higher than origi-
nally forecast, the receding threat of US sanctions 
on importers of Iranian crude, and increasing con-
cern about weak demand in the economy.

56

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / DIRECTORS’ REPORTBrent crude was traded at an average of  
USD 71.31/bbl in 2018 and was therefore 32% more 
expensive than in the previous year. The EUR/USD 
exchange rate fluctuated between 1.25 and 1.13 in 
2018. Although the US currency stabilized some-
what in the course of the year, the annual average 
of 1.18 represents a fall in value of 4.5%. On the 
Rotterdam market for mineral oil products, euro 
prices for the main products rose by between 15% 
for gasoline and 24% for middle distillates and 
heavy fuel oil.

The natural gas market in Austria delivered a weaker 
performance than in the previous year. Demand fell 
by 4% year on year to around 8.6 bcm, or 96.7 TWh. 
The market for space heating saw a decline of 5% 
due to weather conditions, gas-fired power plants 
generated 9% less electricity, and only industrial 
consumption increased in response to economic 
conditions. Domestic natural gas production 

dropped by 18% to 11.1 TWh, meaning that market 
coverage was also down to 11%. 85.6 TWh of 
demand were mainly met through net imports and 
by a slight withdrawal from storage. The volume 
in storage at year-end was 58.4 TWh, meaning that 
the filling level remained almost unchanged against 
the previous year at 63.7%. 

Sales of mineral oil products in ten Central and 
Eastern European countries – OMV’s relevant mar-
ket – fell by approximately 1% in 2018 to around 
144 mn t. In Austria, market volumes stagnated at 
11.3 mn t, with demand for fuel about 1% higher, 
but demand for heating oil almost 15% lower. In 
Germany, total sales fell by 1.9 mn t, or 2%, to  
95 mn t. With the exception of aviation fuel sales, 
which barely changed, all main products experi-
enced weaker demand. In Romania, sales rose by 
around 1% to just under 9 mn t. 

Crude price (Brent) – monthly average

In USD/bbl 

90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
45
40

Jan.

Feb.

Mar.

Apr.

May

Jun.

Jul.

Aug.

Sept.

Oct.

Nov.

Dec.

    Brent price 2018 

    Brent price 2017 

Financial review of the year

Consolidated sales increased by 13% to  
EUR 22,930 mn. Higher oil, gas and product prices 
as well as higher sales volumes were partially  
offset by the missing contribution from OMV Petrol 
Ofisi following its divestment in 2017. The clean 
CCS Operating Result was substantially up by 23% 
from EUR 2,958 mn to EUR 3,646 mn, mainly due 
to a considerably higher Upstream result of  
EUR 2,027 mn (2017: EUR 1,225 mn). The Down-
stream clean CCS Operating Result decreased to 
EUR 1,643 mn (2017: EUR 1,770 mn). The clean 
Group tax rate in 2018 was 39% (2017: 25%), due 
to a considerably stronger Upstream contribution, 
particularly from high tax rate fiscal regimes such 
as Norway and Libya. The clean CCS net income 
amounted to EUR 2,108 mn (2017: EUR 2,035 mn). 

Clean CCS net income attributable to stockholders 
slightly decreased to EUR 1,594 mn (2017:  
EUR 1,624 mn). Clean CCS Earnings Per Share 
marginally declined to EUR 4.88 (2017: EUR 4.97).

Net special items of EUR (149) mn were recorded 
in 2018 (2017: EUR (1,281) mn). In Upstream, the 
net special items amounted to EUR 95 mn in 2018 
compared to EUR (7) mn in 2017. Special items in 
2018 were mainly related to reversals of past impair-
ments of EUR 105 mn in Romania and Norway, to 
temporary hedging effects of EUR 89 mn and to 
gains from divestments in Pakistan (EUR 52 mn) 
and Tunisia (EUR 39 mn). These effects were com-
pensated by negative impacts from the financial 
assets related to the contingent consideration from 
the divestments of Rosebank and of OMV (U.K.) 
Limited amounting to EUR (78) mn, mainly as a 

57

Record clean  
CCS Operating Result 
of EUR 3,646 mn

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / DIRECTORS’ REPORTresult of the shift of the expected final investment 
decision. Additionally, a special item was recorded 
to the amount of EUR (38) mn for the divestment of 
OMV’s share in the Polarled pipeline and Nyhamna 
gas processing facilities in the North Sea region.

In Corporate and Other, net special items amounted 
to EUR (26) mn in 2018 (2017: EUR (32) mn). Positive 
CCS effects of EUR 27 mn (2017: EUR 55 mn) were 
recognized in 2018.

Downstream net special items amounted to  
EUR (219) mn (2017: EUR (1,242) mn) and were 
mainly related to the divestment of the Samsun 
power plant in Turkey (EUR (150) mn) and to  
the impairment of the Borealis fertilizer business  
of EUR (33) mn. The net special items in 2017  
were mainly related to the divestment of OMV  
Petrol Ofisi.

OMV Group’s reported Operating Result more  
than doubled in 2018 to EUR 3,524 mn (2017:  
EUR 1,732 mn). The net financial result improved 
to EUR (226) mn (2017: EUR (246) mn). With a 
Group tax rate of 40% (2017: 43%) the net income 
amounted to EUR 1,993 mn (2017: EUR 853 mn). 
Net income attributable to stockholders was  
EUR 1,438 mn compared to EUR 435 mn in 2017. 
Earnings Per Share more than tripled to  
EUR 4.40 compared to EUR 1.33 in 2017.

Key financials

Sales 1
Clean CCS Operating Result 2
Clean Operating Result Upstream
Clean CCS Operating Result Downstream
Clean Operating Result Corporate and Other
Consolidation: elimination of inter-segmental profits
Clean Group tax rate
Clean CCS net income 2
Clean CCS net income attributable to stockholders 2, 3
Clean CCS EPS 2

Special items

thereof Upstream
thereof Downstream
thereof Corporate and Other

CCS effects: inventory holding gains/(losses)
Operating Result Group
Operating Result Upstream
Operating Result Downstream
Operating Result Corporate and Other
Consolidation: elimination of inter-segmental profits
Net financial result
Group tax rate 
Net income
Net income attributable to stockholders 
Earnings Per Share (EPS)

Cash flow from operating activities
Free cash flow before dividends
Free cash flow after dividends

Positive free cash 
flow after dividends of 
EUR 263 mn despite  
a record dividend and 
major acquisitions

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in %

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR 

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in %

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR 

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

2018

2017

 22,930 
 3,646 
 2,027 
 1,643 
 (21)
 (3)
 39 
 2,108 
 1,594 
 4.88 

 (149)
 95 
 (219)
 (26)
 27 
 3,524 
 2,122 
 1,420 
 (47)
 28 
 (226)
 40 
 1,993 
 1,438 
 4.40 

 4,396 
 1,043 
 263 

 20,222 
 2,958 
 1,225 
 1,770 
 (16)
 (21)
 25 
 2,035 
 1,624 
 4.97 

 (1,281)
 (7)
 (1,242)
 (32)
 55 
 1,732 
 1,218 
 584 
 (48)
 (21)
 (246)
 43 
 853 
 435 
 1.33 

 3,448 
 1,681 
 1,013 

∆

13%
23%
66%
(7)%
31%
(87)%
n.m.
4%
(2)%
(2)%

(88)%
n.m.
n.m.
n.m.
n.m.
103%
74%
143%
(3)%
(234)%
(8)%
n.m.
134%
231%
n.m.

28%
(38)%
(74)%

1  Sales excluding petroleum excise tax
2   Adjusted for special items; clean CCS figures exclude fuels’ inventory holding gains/losses (CCS effects) resulting from the fuels refineries  

and OMV Petrol Ofisi

3  After deducting net income attributable to hybrid capital owners and net income attributable to non-controlling interests

58

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / DIRECTORS’ REPORTSpecial items and CCS effect
In EUR mn

Clean CCS Operating Result
Special items

thereof: Personnel restructuring
thereof: Unscheduled depreciation
thereof: Asset disposal
thereof: Other

CCS effect
Operating Result

More details on special items and CCS effects  
can be found in Note 4 of the consolidated financial 
statements.

Notes to the income statement

Sales Revenues
In EUR mn

Sales to third parties
Upstream
Downstream

thereof Downstream Oil
thereof Downstream Gas

Corporate and Other

Total

Intersegmental sales
Upstream
Downstream

thereof Downstream Oil
thereof Downstream Gas
thereof intrasegmental elimination Downstream

Corporate and Other

Total

Total Sales (not consolidated)
Upstream
Downstream

thereof Downstream Oil
thereof Downstream Gas
thereof intrasegmental elimination Downstream

Corporate and Other

Total

2018

 3,646 
 (149)
 (40)
 51 
 3 
 (164)
 27 
 3,524 

2017

 2,958 
 (1,281)
 (31)
 16 
 (31)
 (1,235)
55
 1,732 

∆

23%
(88)%
n.m.
n.m.
n.m.
n.m.
n.m.
103%

2018

2017

 ∆

2,170
20,756
14,707
6,049
4
22,930

1,329
18,887
14,065
4,822
6
20,222

3,386
74
48
166
(139)
335
3,795

2,839
79
34
161
(116)
349
3,267

5,556
20,830
14,755
6,215
(139)
339
26,725

4,168
18,967
14,099
4,983
(116)
355
23,490

63%
10%
5%
25%
(28)%
13%

19%
(7)%
39%
3%
(21)%
(4)%
16%

33%
10%
5%
25%
(21)%
(4)%
14%

% of  
Group 
total

9%
91%
64%
26%
0%
100%

89%
2%
1%
4%
(4)%
9%
100%

21%
78%
55%
23%
(1)%
1%
100%

59

Sales revenues  
increased by 13%

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / DIRECTORS’ REPORTSales of the Upstream Business Segment increased 
by 33%, impacted by the gas business in Russia 
which was acquired in December 2017. Additionally, 
an improved market environment and higher lifted 
quantities in Norway and Libya contributed to 
higher sales revenues. Increase in the Downstream 
Business Segment was mainly driven by a higher 
pricing environment, with Downstream Oil sales 
amounting to 55% of the total not consolidated 
sales. The positive effects were partially offset by 
the divestment of OMV Petrol Ofisi in June 2017. 
After the elimination of the intersegmental sales, 
total sales revenues to third parties increased by 
13% to EUR 22,930 mn. Sales to third parties split 
by geographical areas can be found in the Notes  
to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Note 4 
– Segment Reporting).

Other operating income increased to EUR 517 mn 
in 2018 (2017: EUR 488 mn). 2018 was impacted  
by reversals of past impairments in amount of  
EUR 105 mn in Romania and Norway due to sig-
nificantly improved operational performance. 
Moreover, other operating income contained a 
gain of EUR 52 mn related to the disposal of the 
Upstream companies active in Pakistan and a  
gain on disposal of the subsidiary OMV Tunisia 
Upstream GmbH amounting to EUR 39 mn. 2017 
was impacted by a gain of EUR 137 mn upon the 
disposal of OMV (U.K.) Limited.

Income from equity-accounted investments 
amounted to EUR 391 mn (2017: EUR 510 mn) and 
mainly reflected the 36% share of the result from 
the Borealis group amounting to EUR 327 mn 
(2017: EUR 394 mn). The decrease compared to 
2017 was mainly due to a positive impact in the 
2017 net result of Pearl Petroleum Company  
Lim ited, following the reach of a settlement over  
a dispute concerning certain matters under the 
Heads of Agreement at the Khor Mor and Chem-
chemal fields amounting to EUR 90 mn.

Purchases (net of inventory variation), which 
include the cost of goods and materials that are 
used for conversion into finished or interme - 
di ary products as well as goods purchased for 
reselling, inventory changes and write-offs, totaled 
EUR (14,094) mn (2017: EUR (12,331) mn). Other 
operating expenses totaled EUR (485) mn in 2018 
(2017: EUR (1,491) mn). 2017 included a loss of 
EUR (1,209) mn linked to the divestment of OMV 
Petrol Ofisi disposal group, while in 2018 a loss on 
the divestment of OMV Samsun Üretim Sanayi ve 
Ticaret A.S¸. of EUR (150) mn was included. Further 
details on changes in group structure can be 
found in Note 3 of the Notes to the Consolidated 
Financial Statements. Research and development 
(R&D) expenses, which are included in Other oper-
ating expenses, amounted to EUR (40) mn (2017:  
EUR (33) mn).

The net financial result improved to EUR (226) mn 
(2017: EUR (246) mn), mainly as a result of higher 
interest income, partly compensated by higher bank 
fees. Dividend income amounted to EUR 20 mn 
(2017: EUR 15 mn).

In EUR mn

In EUR mn

In EUR mn

in %

2018

(1,007)
(298)
(1,305)
 40 

2017

(492)
(142)
(634)
 43 

Income tax 

Current taxes
Deferred taxes
Taxes on income and profit

Effective tax rate 

The Group’s effective tax rate decreased slightly to 
40% (2017: 43%). For further details on taxes on 
income, please refer to Note 12 of the consolidated 
financial statements.

60

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
Operating Result  
significantly increased  
to EUR 3,524 mn

Cashflow from  
operating activities  
up by EUR 948 mn 
compared to last year

Summarized income statement
In EUR mn

Sales revenues
Other operating income
Net income from equity-accounted investments
Purchases (net of inventory variation)
Production and operating expenses
Production and similar taxes
Depreciation, amortization and impairment charges
Selling, distribution and administrative expenses
Exploration expenses
Other operating expenses
Operating Result
Net financial result
Taxes on income
Net income for the year

thereof attributable to hybrid capital owners
thereof attributable to non-controlling interests
Net income attributable to stockholders of the parent

Cash flow performance

Cash flow from operating activities amounted  
to EUR 4,396 mn, up by EUR 948 mn compared to 
2017, supported by positive net working capital 
effects and an improved market environment as 
well as higher dividends from Borealis.

Cash flow from investing activities showed an  
outflow of EUR (3,353) mn in 2018 compared to 
EUR (1,766) mn in 2017, containing the acquisition 
of a 20% stake in an offshore concession in Abu 
Dhabi that led to an outflow of USD (1.5) bn and 
the acquisition of Shell’s Upstream business in New 
Zealand that led to an outflow of EUR (350) mn. 
Cash flow from investing activities in 2018 also 
included a cash outflow of EUR (275) mn related to 
the financing agreements for the Nord Stream 2 
pipeline project. In 2017, the divestments of OMV 
(U.K.) Limited and OMV Petrol Ofisi led to an 
inflow of EUR 1,689 mn, which was offset by the 
acquisition of an interest in the Yuzhno Russkoye 
gas field that led to an outflow of EUR (1,644) mn.

Cash flow from financing activities showed an  
outflow of EUR (975) mn (2017: inflow of  
EUR 27 mn). In 2018, OMV issued two Eurobonds 
totaling EUR 1,000 mn as well as a hybrid bond  
of EUR 500 mn, which partly offset the repay - 
ment of a EUR 750 mn Eurobond, a EUR 750 mn 
hybrid bond and other long-term debt as well as 
dividend distributions.

2018

2017

22,930
517
391
(14,094)
(1,594)
(392)
(1,827)
(1,749)
(175)
(485)
3,524
(226)
(1,305)
1,993
78
477
1,438

20,222
488
510
(12,331)
(1,645)
(311)
(1,852)
(1,636)
(221)
(1,491)
1,732
(246)
(634)
853
103
315
435

∆

13%
6%
(23)%
14%
(3)%
26%
(1)%
7%
(21)%
(67)%
103%
(8)%
106%
134%
(24)%
51%
n.m.

Despite major acquisitions in Abu Dhabi and  
New Zealand, free cash flow after dividends in 
2018 showed an inflow of EUR 263 mn (2017:  
EUR 1,013 mn).

Capital Expenditure (CAPEX)

CAPEX in 2018 amounted to EUR 3,676 mn (2017: 
EUR 3,376 mn), mainly driven by the acquisitions 
of a 20% stake in the offshore concession in Abu 
Dhabi from ADNOC as well as Shell´s Upstream 
business in New Zealand. Upstream CAPEX 
increased to EUR 3,075 mn (2017: EUR 2,781 mn). 
Apart from the acquisitions in New Zealand and 
Abu Dhabi, the Upstream Business Segment 
invested mainly in field redevelopments, drilling 
and work-over activities in Romania as well as  
in field developments in Norway and Austria. Down-
stream CAPEX slightly decreased to EUR 576 mn 
(2017: EUR 580 mn), of which EUR 506 mn are attrib-
utable to Downstream Oil (2017: EUR 491 mn) and 
EUR 70 mn to Downstream Gas (2017: EUR 90 mn), 
mainly related to the maintenance of refineries  
and pipelines. CAPEX in the Corporate and Other 
segment was EUR 25 mn (2017: EUR 15 mn).

61

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / DIRECTORS’ REPORTCapital expenditure 1
In EUR mn

Upstream
Downstream

thereof Downstream Oil
thereof Downstream Gas

Corporate and Other 
Total capital expenditure
+/– Changes in the consolidated Group and other adjustments 2
– Investments in financial assets and acquisition of non-controlling interest
Additions according to statement of non-current assets  
(intangible and tangible assets)
+/– Non-cash changes
Cash outflow due to investments in intangible assets and property,  
plant and equipment
+ Cash outflow due to investments, loans and other financial assets
+ Acquisitions of subsidiaries and businesses net of cash acquired
Investments as shown in the cash flow statement

2018

3,075
576
506
70
25
3,676
(86)
(4)

3,585
(393)

3,193
305
357
3,855

2017

2,781
580
491
90
15
3,376
(1,595)
(20)

1,762
(176)

1,586
366
1,644
3,596

∆

11%
(1)%
3%
(22)%
69%
9%
(95)%
(78)%

104%
123%

101%
(17)%
(78)%
7%

1   Includes acquisitions as well as equity-accounted investments and other interests; adjusted for capitalized decommissioning costs, exploration wells 

that have not found proved reserves, borrowing costs and other additions that by definition are not considered capital expenditure

2  2017 included EUR 1,7 bn related to the acquisition of a 24,99% interest in the Yuzhno Russkoye field

The reconciliation of total capital expenditures to 
additions according to the statement of non-current 
assets (intangible and tangible) mainly relates to 
additions which by definition are not considered to 
be capital expenditures, as well as investments in 
financial assets and changes in the consolidated 
Group.

The difference between the additions shown in 
the statement of non-current assets and the invest-
ments reported in the cash flow statement partly 
arise from additions to intangible and tangible 
assets that did not affect investing cash flows 
during the period (including accrued liabilities 
arising from investments, new finance leases, 
decommissioning and capitalized borrowing costs). 
In addition, cash outflows due to investments in 
financial assets as well as the acquisition of sub-
sidiaries and businesses are included in the overall 
investments shown in the cash flow statement.

Statement of financial position

Major acquisitions  
in Abu Dhabi  
and New Zealand

Total assets increased by EUR 5,385 mn to  
EUR 36,961 mn. The non-current assets were 
mainly impacted by the acquisition of a 20% stake 
in two offshore oil fields in Abu Dhabi and the 

acquisition of Shell’s Upstream business in New 
Zealand, for which more details are provided in 
Note 3 of the Consolidated Financial Statements. 
Equity-accounted investments increased by  
EUR 98 mn and included to a large extent the con-
tribution of Borealis as well as the proportional 
results from other equity- accounted investments, 
currency translation of foreign operations and other 
changes including dividends received amounting  
to EUR 422 mn. Drawdowns under the financing 
agreements for the Nord Stream 2 pipeline project 
and an increased derivatives position were the 
main drivers for the increase in other non-current 
assets. Current assets increased by EUR 2,619 mn 
and amounted to EUR 12,017 mn as of December 31, 
2018. Assets held for sale decreased by EUR 158 mn 
mainly due to the divestment of the Upstream 
companies active in Pakistan.

Equity (including non-controlling interest) rose by 
7% in comparison to 2017. Equity ratio decreased to 
42% (2017: 45%). Pensions and similar obligations 
increased by EUR 92 mn. Non-current decommis-
sioning and restoration obligations increased by 
EUR 603 mn, mainly due to new obligations out  
of the acquisition of a 20% stake in two offshore  
oil fields in Abu Dhabi and the acquisition of Shell’s 
Upstream business in New Zealand.

62

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / DIRECTORS’ REPORTSummarized statement of financial position
In EUR mn

Assets
Non-current assets

Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment
Equity-accounted investments
Other non-current assets
Deferred tax assets

Current assets
Inventories
Trade receivables
Other current assets

Assets held for sale
Equity and liabilities
Equity
Non-current liabilities

Pensions and similar obligations
Bonds and other interest-bearing debts
Decommissioning and restoration obligations
Other provisions and liabilities
Deferred tax liabilities

Current liabilities

Trade payables
Bonds and other interest-bearing debts
Provisions and other liabilities

Liabilities associated with assets held for sale

Total assets/equity and liabilities

2018

2017

∆

24,896
18,432
3,011
2,695
759
12,017
1,571
3,420
7,026
47

15,342
11,917
1,096
4,909
3,673
1,508
731
9,680
4,401
843
4,436
22
36,961

21,972
16,301
2,913
2,014
744
9,398
1,503
2,503
5,392
206

14,334
10,352
1,003
4,792
3,070
1,050
437
6,826
3,262
902
2,662
63
31,576

13%
13%
3%
34%
2%
28%
5%
37%
30%
(77)%

7%
15%
9%
2%
20%
44%
67%
42%
35%
(7)%
67%
(65)%
17%

Current and non-current bonds and other inter - 
est bearing debts increased by EUR 58 mn to  
EUR 5,752 mn compared to 2017, primarily related 
to the issuance of two Eurobonds totaling  
EUR 1,000 mn in December 2018, partly compen-
sated by the repayment of an Eurobond amount  - 
ing to EUR 750 mn and other repayments of long-
term debt.

Current- and non-current other liabilities increased 
mainly due to a higher derivatives position. 
Deferred tax liabilities increased to EUR 731 mn 
(2017: EUR 437 mn) mainly due to the acquisition  
of Shell’s Upstream business in New Zealand, for 
which more details are provided in Note 3 of the 
Consolidated Financial Statements. Liabilities asso-
ciated with assets held for sale decreased to  
EUR 22 mn mainly due to the divestments of the 
Upstream companies active in Pakistan.

Gearing ratio

Gearing ratio

Bonds
Other interest-bearing debts
Liabilities on finance leases
Debt
Cash and cash equivalents 1
Net debt
Equity
Gearing ratio

1   Including cash reclassified to “held for sale”.
2   With the implementation of IFRS 16 on January 1, 2019, the Gearing ratio will be 18%

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in %

2018

5,007
745
288
6,040
4,026
2,014
15,342
132

2017

4,757
937
292
5,986
3,981
2,005
14,334
14

∆

5%
(20)%
(1)%
1%
1%
0%
7%
n.m.

63

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / DIRECTORS’ REPORTUpstream

In the Upstream Business Segment, OMV continued to reshape its portfolio in line with the focus on   
an improved quality of the asset base and reserves growth in 2018. The acquisition of Shell’s upstream 
assets in New Zealand and the signing of new offshore concessions in Abu Dhabi were part of these  
efforts. Production cost decreased to USD 7.0/boe, while the one-year Reserves Replacement Rate reached 
180% at year end.

At a glance

Clean Operating Result
Special items
Operating Result
Capital expenditure1
Exploration expenditure
Exploration expenses 
Production cost 2

Production cost  
decreased  
to USD 7/boe

Total hydrocarbon production 2
Total hydrocarbon production 2
Total hydrocarbon sales volumes 
Proved reserves as of December 31

Average Brent price
Average realized crude price
Average realized gas price 2

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in USD/boe

in kboe/d

in mn boe

in mn boe

in mn boe

in USD/bbl

in USD/bbl

in USD/1,000 cf

2018

2,027
95
2,122
3,075
300
175
7.01

427
156
148.7
1,270

71.31
62.13
4.72

2017

1,225
(7)
1,218
2,781
230
222
8.79

348
127
118.3
1,146

54.19
49.95
5.10

∆

66%
n.m.
74%
11%
31%
(21)%
(20)%

23%
23%
26%
11%

32%
24%
(8)%

Strong increase  
of clean Operating  
Result by 66%  
to EUR 2,027 mn

Notes: The net result from the equity-accounted investment in Pearl is reflected in the Operating Result in all presented periods. Following the closing 
of the acquisition of a 24.99% interest in the Yuzhno Russkoye gas field on December 1, 2017, OMV’s share of 24.99% in Severneftegazprom (“SNGP,” 
operator of Yuzhno Russkoye) has been accounted for at-equity and the result of the JSC Gazprom YRGM Development (“Trader”), in which OMV has a 
stake of 99.99%, has been fully consolidated.

1   Capital expenditure including acquisitions, notably the acquisition of a 20% stake in two offshore oil fields in Abu Dhabi from ADNOC in the amount 

of USD 1.5 bn in Q2/18   

2   Including OMV’s interest in the Yuzhno Russkoye gas field, starting from December 1, 2017

Financial performance 

The clean Operating Result substantially increased 
from EUR 1,225 mn in 2017 to EUR 2,027 mn in 2018 
due to a significantly better operational perfor mance 
in the amount of EUR 582 mn. This was largely 
 attributable to higher sales volumes following the 
acquisition of the interest in the Yuzhno  Russkoye 
gas field in Q4/17 as well as the increased volumes 
from Libya. In addition, the contribution from the 
United Arab Emirates, as a result of the acquisition 
of a 20% stake in two offshore oil fields in Abu 
Dhabi in Q2/18, impacted this result positively. These 
effects were partially offset by lower production 
contributions from Romania and New Zealand as 
well as the missing contribution from Pakistan 
following the divestment of OMV’s Upstream com-
panies in Q2/18. Net market effects had a positive 
impact of EUR 276 mn. Higher average prices were 
partially offset by hedging losses and the negative 

FX impact due to the depreciation of the US dollar 
against the euro. The 2017 result included a positive 
one-time effect of EUR 90 mn. OMV Petrom con-
tributed EUR 693 mn in 2018 to the clean Operating 
Result compared to EUR 363 mn in 2017. 

Net special items in 2018 amounted to EUR 95 mn 
(2017: EUR (7) mn) and were mainly associated 
with temporary hedging effects of EUR 89 mn.  
The Operating Result improved substantially to 
EUR 2,122 mn (2017: EUR 1,218 mn).

At USD 7.0/boe, production cost excluding royalties 
were down by 20% as a result of higher production 
coupled with the ongoing cost reduction program, 
partly offset by negative FX impacts due to the  
US dollar devaluation. At OMV Petrom, production 
cost increased by 3% to USD 11.2/boe mainly due 
to lower volumes.

64

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
Production increased 
by 23% to 427 kboe/d

 Total hydrocarbon production rose by 23% to 
427 kboe/d primarily due to Russia’s contribution 
of 100 kboe/d. This was partially offset by lower  
production from Romania and Norway, due to nat-
ural decline, New Zealand, due to repair works at  
the Pohokura pipeline, and Pakistan, following the 
divestment of OMV’s Upstream companies in Q2/18. 
OMV Petrom’s total daily production went down   
by 8 kboe/d to 160 kboe/d mainly due to natural 
decline. Total sales volumes improved by 26%, 
mainly attributable to the contribution from Russia 
and higher sales in Libya, and partially offset by 
lower sales in Romania, New Zealand, and Austria 
as well as Pakistan.

In 2018, the average Brent price reached USD 71/bbl, 
an increase of 32%, mainly driven by robust demand 
growth, declining production in Venezuela, and 
fears of global market tightness ahead of effective-
ness of US Iran sanctions despite a change in 
 market sentiment from undersupply to oversupply 

toward year end. The Group’s average realized 
crude price rose by 24%. The average realized gas 
price in USD/1,000 cf went down by 8% as 2018  
reflects the contribution from Russia. Realized prices 
in 2018 were impacted by a realized hedging loss 
of EUR (308) mn.

Capital expenditure including capitalized E&A rose 
in 2018 to EUR 3,075 mn (2017: EUR 2,781 mn) and 
also accounts for the acquisition of a 20% stake in 
two offshore oil fields in Abu Dhabi from ADNOC in 
the amount of USD 1.5 bn and Shell’s Upstream busi-
ness in New Zealand in the amount of USD 579 mn. 
In 2017, capital expenditure including capitalized 
E&A was mainly related to the acquisition of the 
interest in the Yuzhno Russkoye gas field in Q4/17. 
Organic capital expenditure was undertaken pri-
marily in Romania, Norway, and the United Arab 
Emirates. Exploration expenditure increased by 
31% to EUR 300 mn and was mainly related to activ-
ities in Romania, Norway, and Austria. 

Production

Romania 2 
Austria
Kazakhstan 2
United Kingdom 
Norway 
Libya
Tunisia
Pakistan 3
Yemen
Kurdistan Region 
of Iraq
United Arab  
Emirates
New Zealand
Russia

Total

2018

2017

Oil and NGL
in mn bbl

Natural gas 1
in mn boe

in bcf

Total
in mn boe

Oil and NGL
in mn bbl

Natural gas 1
in mn boe

in bcf

Total
in mn boe

24.6
4.3
2.2
–
17.1
10.9
1.3
0.1
1.1

168.7
30.9
1.7
–
60.9
–
2.9
7.0
–

31.2
5.2
0.3
–
10.1
–
0.5
1.2
–

0.9

11.6

1.9

1.8
2.1
–
66.5

–
16.0
218.4
518.2

–
2.7
36.4
89.5

55.8
9.4
2.5
–
27.3
10.9
1.8
1.3
1.1

2.8

1.8
4.8
36.4
156.0

25.0
4.6
2.3
0.0
18.7
9.1
1.9
0.2
–

181.6
34.2
1.3
0.0
61.6
–
2.9
15.3
–

33.6
5.7
0.2
0.0
10.3
–
0.5
2.6
–

0.9

11.2

1.9

–
2.9
–
65.6

–
20.0
19.8
347.9

–
3.3
3.3
61.3

58.6
10.3
2.6
0.0
29.0
9.1
2.4
2.7
–

2.7

–
6.2
3.3
127.0

1   To convert gas from cf to boe, the following conversion factor was applied in all countries: 1 boe = 6,000 cf; except for Romania, where the  

following was used: 1 boe = 5,400 cf.

2   As OMV holds 51% of OMV Petrom, it is fully consolidated, and figures include 100% of OMV Petrom’s production volumes.
3   The upstream business in Pakistan was divested on June 28, 2018.

65

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / DIRECTORS’ REPORTAcquisition of a 20% 
stake in Abu Dhabi 
offshore concessions

Portfolio developments 

In 2018, OMV continued to optimize its upstream 
portfolio in line with the focus on improved quality 
of the asset base and growth of reserves. This  
was mainly supported by the acquisition of Shell’s 
upstream assets in New Zealand and of a 20% 
stake in Abu Dhabi offshore concessions as well as 
the divestment of the Pakistan upstream business, 
part of the upstream assets in Tunisia, marginal 
fields in Romania, and the Polarled pipeline in Nor-
way. In addition, strategic partnerships with sig-
nificant players in high-growth regions were estab-
lished and enhanced in 2018. OMV signed the Basic 
Sales Agreement for a share of 24.98% in Achimov 
4A/5A with Gazprom, and a strategic partnership was 
set up with Sapura. 

Central and Eastern Europe 
Portfolio optimization continued with an agree-
ment to transfer nine fields to Mazarine Energy 
signed on September 28, 2018. The transaction has 
been effective from March 1, 2019. The divestment 
of these nine fields located in the Moinesti Zemes 
region (Romania), with cumulative oil and gas 
 production of approximately 1,000 boe/day, is part 
of the portfolio optimization program for OMV 
Petrom Upstream.

In 2018, drilling activities were sustained at a high 
level with an average of 13 drilling rigs active in 
OMV Petrom’s operated licenses. A total of 110 new 
wells and sidetracks were drilled by the end of 2018, 
representing a significant increase compared with 
previous years. These activities included drilling 
two development wells that will make a signi ficant 
contribution to OMV Petrom production, as well  
as complex and deep (> 4,000 m) exploration wells 
(6600 Baicoi and 4461 Totea South).

Russia
After setting up the new core region of Russia in 
2017 and closing the acquisition of a 24.99% share 
in the Yuzhno Russkoye gas field, in 2018 OMV went 
on to sign a “Basic Sale Agreement” which foresees 
a potential acquisition of a 24.98% interest in the 
Achimov 4A/5A phase development in the Urengoy 
gas and condensate field. The “Basic Sale Agree-
ment” replaces the “Basic Agreement” concluded 
between OMV and Gazprom on December 14, 2016, 

which provided for a potential asset swap in return 
for an investment by Gazprom in OMV (Norge) AS. 
The execution and implementation of the potential 
transaction are subject to agreement with Gazprom 
on the final transaction documents plus regulatory 
and corporate approvals at a later stage.

Additionally, OMV continued to strengthen its part-
nership with Gazprom by signing a Memorandum 
on Strategic Cooperation. The document envisages 
the creation of a Joint Coordinating Committee    
on collaboration in the natural gas sector, both up-
stream and downstream, in the area of science and 
technology, as well as staff training.

North Sea 
In 2018, as part of its portfolio optimization efforts, 
OMV sold its 9.1% stake in the Polarled pipeline  
as well as its 3.8% stake in the Nyhamna gas pro-
cessing facilities to CapeOmega. The transaction 
has been effective from January 1, 2018.

Middle East and Africa 
In December 2018, OMV and ADNOC signed a con-
cession agreement awarding OMV with a 5% inter-
est in the Ghasha concession for the duration of   
40 years effective November 2018. The concession 
is located offshore Abu Dhabi and consists of  
three major gas and condensate development proj-
ects – Hail, Ghasha and Dalma – as well as other 
offshore oil, gas, and condensate fields including 
Nasr, SARB, and Mubarraz. According to ADNOC’s 
planning, the project will start producing around 
the middle of the next decade. The fields are expect-
ed to produce at plateau at least 1.5 bn cf per day 
(40 mn cm), as well as over 120 kboe/d of oil and 
high-value condensate (gross).

In April 2018, OMV and ADNOC signed a new off-
shore concession agreement for a 20% stake in the 
offshore concession Abu Dhabi – Satah Al Razboot 
(SARB) field with the satellite fields Bin Nasher and 
Al Bateel, and the Umm Lulu field, as well as the 
associated infrastructure. The agreed participation 
fee is USD 1.5 bn and the contract term is  40 years. 
The concession was retroactively effective from 
March 9, 2018. 

66

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / DIRECTORS’ REPORTPortfolio optimization continued in 2018 with final-
ization of the divestments of the upstream busi-
ness in Pakistan in June 2018 as well as of part of 
the upstream business in Tunisia. 

On June 28, 2018, OMV closed the sale of its up-
stream companies active in Pakistan to Dragon 
Prime Hong Kong Limited, a wholly owned subsid-
iary of United Energy Group Limited, an indepen-
dent exploration and production company. The final 
purchase price was approximately EUR 158 mn.

On December 21, 2018, OMV closed the sale of its 
wholly owned subsidiary OMV Tunisia Upstream 
GmbH to a subsidiary of Panoro Energy ASA. OMV 
Tunisia Upstream GmbH holds a 49% interest in 
the Cercina/Cercina Sud, El Ain/Gremda, El Hajeb/
Guebiba, and Rhemoura concessions in Tunisia 
and 50% of the shares in the Thyna Petroleum Ser-
vices S.A. (TPS) operating company. The agreed 
purchase price was USD 65 mn. The effective date 
of the transaction is January 1, 2018. Average pro-
duction of the divested assets in 2018 was around 
1.6 kboe/d, net to OMV.

Asia-Pacific 
In 2018, OMV took a significant step in growing 
Asia-Pacific into a core region by acquiring Shell’s 
upstream assets in New Zealand. The acquisition 
was completed on December 28, 2018, and included 
48% of the Pohokura gas condensate field, the 
largest producing field in New Zealand, as well as 
83.75% of the Maui gas condensate field and related 
infrastructure for production, storage, and trans-
portation. OMV was already a partner in the two 
assets (OMV’s former stakes: 26% in Pohokura and 
10% in Maui) and took over operatorship upon 
closing. The economic effective date of the trans-
action is January 1, 2018. Average production of 
the acquired assets in the first two months of 2018 
was around 31 kboe/d. The purchase price was 
USD 579 mn. Besides that, OMV acquired Todd 
Energy’s 6.25% of the Maui gas condensate field 
and therefore holds 100% per year end.

In parallel, OMV also acquired Shell’s 60.98% interest 
in the Great South Basin (GSB) exploration block. 
The transfer of GSB was effective on March 15, 
2018, and increased OMV’s stake to 82.93%.

In line with OMV’s strategy to form partnerships 
with major players in high-growth regions, OMV 
and Sapura Energy Berhad (“Sapura Energy”) have 
closed the agreement to form a strategic partner-
ship on January 31, 2019. Under the agreement, 
OMV Exploration & Production GmbH (OMV E&P), 
a wholly owned subsidiary of OMV Aktiengesell-
schaft, has bought a 50% stake of the issued share 
capital in a new joint venture com pany established 
in 2019, called SapuraOMV Upstream Sdn. Bhd. 
OMV paid USD 540 mn for its 50% interest in 
SapuraOMV Upstream Sdn. Bhd. In addition, the 
parties agreed to an additional consideration of up 
to USD 85 mn based on certain conditions, mainly 
linked to the resource volume in Block 30, Mexico, 
at the time the final investment decision is taken. 
Both parties have also agreed to refinance the 
existing inter-company debt of USD 350 mn. The 
management of the partnership will be based in 
Malaysia and an equal number of representatives 
from both sides will sit on the board of directors. 
The new entity, SapuraOMV Upstream Sdn. Bhd. 
will be fully consolidated in OMV’s financial state-
ments. SapuraOMV Upstream Sdn. Bhd is a  
major independent oil and gas company based in 
Malaysia with an expected life of field production  
of approximately 260 mn boe and strong growth 
prospects. 

Key projects 

Neptun (Romania, OMV 50%)
Neptun Deep represents the deepwater sector of 
the XIX Neptun block in the Romanian Black Sea, 
where OMV Petrom is conducting activities through 
a joint venture with ExxonMobil (operator). Follow-
ing the first gas discovery made during the 2011/ 
2012 exploration drilling campaign (Domino-1 well), 
extensive seismic acquisitions and further explo-
ration and appraisal drilling, including well testing, 
were performed. Engineering, contracting, and 
regulatory activities took place during 2018. New 
legislation covering offshore operations came into 
force on November 17, 2018, providing the regu-
latory framework for offshore projects in the Roma-
nian section of the Black Sea. This current legis-
lative environment does not provide the necessary 
prerequisites for a multi-billion investment decision. 
OMV Petrom remains keen to see the Black Sea 
developed and will therefore continue the dialogue 
with the authorities to understand the way forward.

67

OMV success- 
fully closed the  
acquisition of Shell’s 
Upstream business  
in New Zealand

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / DIRECTORS’ REPORTSuccessful  
production start  
of Aasta Hansteen  
in December

Other major projects (Romania, OMV 100%)
In 2018, around EUR 90 mn were invested in the 
modernization, extension, and construction of new 
oil and gas processing facilities and pipelines. The 
CHD (Central Hydrocarbon Dewpointing) Hurezani 
project, whose scope involved building a new 
low-temperature separation unit and related pipe-
lines, has achieved significant progress toward a 
start-up in the first half of 2019.

Gudrun (Norway, OMV 24%) 
The Equinor-operated Gudrun field continued with 
a high level of production from the existing plat-
form wells, mainly as a consequence of delayed 
field  decline and increased in-place volumes. 
During 2018, the license group initiated an improved 
oil recovery project which includes new wells and   
a change in drainage strategy by water injection; 
this will be further matured in 2019.

The Offshore Rejuvenation Program kicked off in 
2015 consists of various projects aimed at upgrading 
the offshore facilities and pipelines, reducing 
operational risk, and increasing process safety, with 
a total estimated investment expected to exceed 
EUR 200 mn by 2023. Achievements in 2018 included 
an upgrade of the fire and gas detection systems 
on all platforms, an upgrade of cranes, and installa-
tion of riser protection.

Yuzhno Russkoye (Russia, OMV 24.99%)
To sustain plateau production in the Gazprom- 
operated Yuzhno Russkoye gas field, a 135 well 
drilling campaign targeting the Turonian layer was 
launched in October 2018. Alongside the existing 
three producing Turonian wells, four additional 
wells were completed in 2018 and eight more wells 
are expected to be completed in 2019. In addition, 
the operator initiated a project to investigate the 
potential of the field’s deeper layers, which will be 
further assessed in 2019.

Gullfaks (Norway, OMV 19%) 
At the Equinor-operated Gullfaks field, with 183 wells 
available for production/injection, 13 platform 
wells were re-drilled and completed in 2018. The 
new Cat J rig arrived in Norway in Q1/18 and has 
re- drilled and completed two subsea wells. This 
jack-up J rig is specially designed to perform effi-
cient drilling operations on subsea development 
solutions in addition to the conventional surface 
drilling from the three fixed platform rigs. A PDO 1 
amendment for implementing water injection in 
the producing Shetland/Lista formation was issued 
to the authorities in late December 2018. 

Edvard Grieg (Norway, OMV 20%)
The Edvard Grieg offshore oil field, operated by 
Lundin, produced at a level significantly above 
expectations due to high facility uptime through-
out 2018. The field development plan was success-
fully completed in 2018 by drilling the last four 
wells of the fourteen-well program.

Aasta Hansteen (Norway, OMV 15%) 
In 2018, the Aasta Hansteen platform was success-
fully transported to the location, hooked up, and 
commissioned. Production start-up was on Decem-
ber 16, 2018. All development wells were completed 
in 2018.

Wisting (Norway, OMV 25%)
The Wisting discoveries are located in the Hoop area 
of the Barents Sea in PL537, approximately 310 ki-
lometers from the mainland of Norway. OMV is the 
operator of Wisting with 25% working interest. The 
current reference concept for the Wisting develop-
ment is an FPSO with a subsea production system 
consisting of 19 producers and 15 water injectors. 
Two FPSO concepts in the form of a circular and  
a ship-shaped hull are being matured, and the final 
concept selection in the license group is expected in 
2020. The recoverable resources in PL537 reported 
to the Norwegian Petroleum Directorate for 2018 
are estimated at around 440 million barrels of oil 
compared to 350 million barrels in 2017. 

Nawara (Tunisia, OMV 50%)
By the end of 2018, the OMV operated onshore 
Nawara gas condensate field development project 
was around 97% completed, falling behind schedule 
due to further social unrest in South Tunisia. The 
pipeline is approaching mechanical completion, 
while both the gas treatment plant in Gabes and the 
central processing facility have been delayed by 
protests and strikes. Nonetheless, OMV continues 

1  PDO – Plan of Development and Organization 

68

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / DIRECTORS’ REPORTto work with partners and contractors on solutions 
to minimize any further delay. The first gas delivery 
from the Nawara pipeline is expected towards the 
end of 2019.

Umm Lulu and SARB (UAE, OMV 20%)
Umm Lulu and Satah Al Razboot (SARB) are two 
offshore oil fields situated in the shallow waters of 
Abu Dhabi. Both fields are connected via pipelines 
to dedicated processing, storage, and loading facil-
ities on Zirku Island. The full field facilities and 
infrastructures of the Umm Lulu field are expected 
to be finalized by 2020 with development drilling 
to continue until 2023. OMV has been appointed as 
Asset Lead for Umm Lulu. 

Production start-up of the Umm Lulu and SARB 
fields was achieved in September 2018 and showed 
an initial capacity of 50 kboe/d (10 kboe/d net to 
OMV), ramping up to approximately 125 kboe/d  
(25 kboe/d net to OMV) in December 2018. Produc-
tion from the concession area is expected to increase 
to 215 kboe/d (43 kboe/d net to OMV) by 2023.

Exploration and appraisal highlights 

In 2018, OMV completed the drilling of 16 explora-
tion and appraisal wells1 in four different countries, 
of which ten were successful, including two already 
on production. The drilling of four wells was on-
going at year end, with three wells being finalized 
by March 2019.

In Norway, four exploration wells were finalized, 
two of which were successful, additionally one was 
ongoing at year end. The highlight was the High 
Pressure, High Temperature (HPHT) exploration well 
6506/11-10 in the Norwegian Sea (PL644), where 
OMV was the operator. The well had two targets 
(Hades and Iris) and discovered significant gas and 
condensate volumes. Further appraisal is planned 
for 2019. Additionally, three appraisal wells were 
drilled and all were successful.

In Romania, following Repsol’s country exit, OMV 
Petrom became the sole titleholder and operator  
of four onshore exploration licenses in the Getic 
region. Five exploration wells were finalized, of 
which two discovered hydrocarbons, while one was 
ongoing at year end. Of these two complex and 
deep exploration wells will be further tested in the 
first part of 2019.

In Austria, two exploration wells and one appraisal 
well, which included a deeper exploration target, 
were finalized in 2018, all of them hydrocarbon-bear-
ing. One well was ongoing at year end. 

Two seismic surveys in New Zealand and Austria 
were finalized in 2018. In Austria, 600 km2 of seismic 
data was acquired northeast of Vienna and focused 
on potential deeper targets. An extension of the 
survey (in total ~ 1,500 km2) was commenced in 
Octo ber 2018 and was ongoing at year end. 

Exploration and appraisal expenditures increased 
to EUR 300 mn in 2018 (2017: EUR 230 mn). The 
increased spend reflects higher activity levels, an 
improved success rate, and higher equity levels in 
the Romanian activities.

Reserves development 

Proved reserves (1P) as of December 31, 2018, 
increased to 1,270 mn boe (thereof OMV Petrom 2: 
532 mn boe). With 180%, the one-year Reserve 
Replacement Rate (RRR) was in the same order of 
magnitude than last year (2017: 191%) and far above 
the average in the past. The three-year average RRR 
grew to 160% (2017: 116%). The increase in proved 
reserves was mainly induced by the acquisition of 
 a 20% share in the offshore concessions Umm  
Lulu and SARB in the United Arab Emirates and the 
successful development of the Turonian reservoir 
in the Russian gas field Yuzhno  Russkoye. Further 
significant revisions were made due to the increase 
of our shares in New Zealand as well as the posi-
tive production performance and successful devel-
opment activities in Norway. 

Proved and probable reserves (2P) increased to 
2,157 mn boe (thereof OMV Petrom 2: 810 mn boe) 
mostly due to the acquisitions in the United Arab 
Emirates and New Zealand. 

1  Of which seven were operated by OMV 
2   OMV Petrom covers Romania and Kazakhstan.

69

Three-year average 
Reserve Replacement 
Rate grew to 160%

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / DIRECTORS’ REPORTOMV collaborates with leading international univer-
sities (e.g., University of Cambridge, Stanford  
University, TU Wien, Montanuniversität Leoben, 
Johannes Kepler University Linz, University of 
 Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna) as 
well as international research institutes (e.g., 
Fraunhofer, Forschungszentrum Jülich, Austrian 
Institute of Technology, Joanneum Graz) and 
engages in research collaborations with industry 
partners and research initiatives globally.

With DigitUP, OMV Upstream aims to move up to 
the league of “digital frontrunners” in the oil and 
gas industry. By 2025, digital technologies and  fully 
integrated work methods are expected to be at  
top international level, making the business more 
secure and more profitable. In this way, OMV will 
make the working environment more attractive for 
new and existing employees and open the door to 
new partnerships. 

The DigitUP program will be implemented in two 
stages: The first phase spans the next three years, 
during which the aim is to implement state-of-the-
art systems for OMV’s exploration and production 
activities, create trust in these new technologies 
among employees, and enable them to use them in 
their routine work. In the second phase, which has 
2025 as its target, the aim is to become a digital 
frontrunner.

Innovation and new technologies

OMV’s Upstream strategy is driven by state-of-the-
art in-house technologies supported by access to 
well-maintained assets to pilot these technologies 
and promote rapid full-field implementation world-
wide. The current focus on research and develop-
ment activities continues to improve recovery rates 
and the lifetimes of mature fields and enable high- 
 ly efficient exploration of oil and gas fields even in 
challenging environments.

OMV applies various enhanced oil recovery methods 
with a special focus on intelligent water injection 
projects summarized in the Smart Oil Recovery 3.0 
program (SOR 3.0). This enables OMV to increase 
the ultimate oil recovery by up to 15 percentage 
points in selected fields and thus extend field life. 
In 2018, two horizontal production wells and one 
injection well were drilled in the Matzen field in 
Austria. In total, more than 230 kboe of incremental 
oil were produced by SOR 3.0 by the end of 2018. 
Furthermore, research and development cooperation 
with Total and Gazprom was still ongoing in 2018. 
OMV continued to work on the pilot scale testing 
of innovative technologies in produced water treat-
ment. The handling of back-produced water is one 
of the key aspects enabling cost-efficient SOR 3.0.

Increasingly complex reservoir fluids conditions 
lead to faster degradation of pipelines and process-
ing equipment. To address this, OMV Upstream is 
building up its expertise in the application of nano-
technology products. In 2018, an ongoing pilot test 
to prevent paraffin deposition in well bores and 
reduce wear in sucker rod pumps showed promising 
preliminary results and was therefore extended  
to additional fields. Further areas of research are 
nanocoatings for corrosion and scale protection.

70

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / DIRECTORS’ REPORTDownstream

OMV’s Downstream business consists of Downstream Oil and Downstream Gas. Downstream Oil has 
three refineries in Central and Eastern Europe, two of which have strong petrochemical integration. 
OMV operates a retail network of approximately 2,100 filling stations in Europe. Downstream Gas is 
active along the entire gas value chain. Gas sales volumes amounted to 114 TWh. 

At a glance

Clean CCS Operating Result 1
thereof Downstream Oil
thereof Downstream Gas

Special items
CCS effects: inventory holding gains/(losses) 1
Operating Result
Capital expenditure 2

Downstream Oil KPIs
OMV indicator refining margin 3
Ethylene/propylene net margin 3,4
Utilization rate refineries
Total refined product sales

thereof retail sales volumes
thereof petrochemicals 

Downstream Gas KPIs
Natural gas sales volumes
Net electrical output 

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in EUR mn

in USD/bbl

in EUR/t

in mn t

in mn t

in mn t

2018

1,643
1,439
204
(219) 
(4) 

1,420
576

5.24
448
92%
20.26
6.33
2.41

2017

1,770
1,554
217
(1,242) 

55
584
580

6.05
427
90%
23.82
8.13
2.15

∆

(7)%
(7)%
(6)% 
82%
n.m.
143%
(1)% 

(13)%
5%
2%
(15)%
(22)% 
12%

in TWh

in TWh

113.76
5.06

113.40
7.10

0%
(29)%

Note: OMV Petrol Ofisi was divested on June 13, 2017.
1   Current Cost of Supply (CCS): Clean CCS figures exclude special items and inventory holding gains/losses (CCS effects) resulting from the fuels refineries 

and OMV Petrol Ofisi.

2   Capital expenditure including acquisitions
3   Actual refining and petrochemical margins realized by OMV may vary from the OMV indicator refining margin, ethylene/propylene net margin, as well 

as from the market margins due to factors including a different crude slate, product yield, operating conditions, and a different feedstock.

4   Calculated based on West European Contract Prices (WECP) with naphtha as feedstock

Financial performance 

The clean CCS Operating Result came down from 
EUR 1,770 mn to EUR 1,643 mn in 2018 mainly due 
to a lower result in Downstream Oil.

The Downstream Oil clean CCS Operating Result de-
clined in 2018 by EUR 114 mn to EUR 1,439 mn. This 
was mainly a result of the divestment of OMV Petrol 
Ofisi in June 2017, which contributed EUR 98 mn to 
the 2017 result, as well as of a weaker refining mar-
ket environment. The OMV indicator refining margin 
decreased by 13% from USD 6.0/bbl to USD 5.2/bbl. 
Increased crude prices resulted in higher feedstock 
costs negatively impacting the indicator refining 
margin. While middle distillate margins improved, 
gasoline and heavy fuel oil margins declined. The 
utilization rate of the refineries came in at a very 
high rate of 92% in 2018 (2017: 90%) despite the 

planned six-week turnaround at the Petrobrazi refin-
ery in Q2/18. At 20.3 mn t, total refined product 
sales decreased by 15% following the divestment 
of OMV Petrol Ofisi in Q2/17, which contributed  
4.0 mn t in 2017. Excluding OMV Petrol Ofisi, total 
refined product sales grew slightly. In the retail 
business, sales volumes and margins increased. In 
the commercial business, sales volumes rose, while 
margins were slightly below 2017 levels. Further-
more, the commercial business in Germany and 
Austria profited from supply disruptions in southern 
Germany caused by extremely low Rhine water 
levels and a refinery outage. OMV Petrom contrib-
uted EUR 286 mn (2017: EUR 336 mn) to the clean 
CCS Operating Result of Downstream Oil.

71

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / DIRECTORS’ REPORTHigh refinery  
utili zation rate  
at 92%

Downstream Oil

Downstream Oil operates along the entire oil value 
chain: It processes equity and third-party crude and 
other feedstock in three highly competitive inland 
refineries with an annual capacity of 17.8 mn t in 
Schwechat (Austria), Burghausen (Germany), and 
Petrobrazi (Romania). In Austria and Germany, 
OMV is forward integrated into petrochemicals, with 
Borealis (OMV stake 36%) as a key customer. Total 
annual petrochemical production, including Roma-
nia, amounts to a capacity of 2.5 mn t. Furthermore, 
OMV markets refined products to commercial  
customers as well as through its retail network of 
2,064 filling stations, with total refined product sales 
of 20.3 mn t.

Refining including product supply and sales 
The rise in crude oil prices in the course of 2018 put 
refining margins under pressure, which on average 
were slightly below the 2017 level. However, despite 
the year-on-year decline, refining economics are 
still healthy, supported by strong demand for middle 
distillate and some logistical issues in Europe 
keeping inland premia at high levels. The overall 
capacity utilization rate in 2018 reached a very high 
level of 92% (2017: 90%) despite planned turn-
around activities at the Petrobrazi refinery and the 
planned small-scale maintenance activities at the 
Burghausen refinery.

The regional proximity of the three sites allows 
OMV to operate them as one integrated refinery 
system. Intermediate feedstocks are exchanged 
between the refineries in order to optimize product 
flows and maximize returns. This system allows  
to strategically align investments, the full capitaliza-
tion on the flexibilities in shifting output toward 
high-value products, and leveraging economies of 
scale.

In the petrochemical business, sales volumes were 
higher than in 2017, since there were no major turn-
around activities at the Schwechat and Burghausen 
refineries. Increased sales volumes from Schwechat 
made a significant contribution. Average petro-
chemical margins, which were particularly high in 
Q4/18, were below the 2017 average. In the first 
half of 2018, butadiene prices in particular faced 
higher-than-expected naphtha prices. However, the 
improvement in demand in both Europe and the 
United States led to higher margins in the second 
half of 2018 and maintained them at a healthy level 

The clean CCS Operating Result of the petrochem-
icals business increased by 12% to EUR 275 mn 
(2017: EUR 245 mn). The ethylene/propylene net 
margin increase was offset by declining petrochem-
ical margins for butadiene and benzene. Further-
more, last year’s result was negatively impacted  
by the planned turnaround at the Schwechat petro-
chemicals unit. Borealis’s contribution to the  
clean Operating Result declined by EUR 39 mn to  
EUR 360 mn (2017: EUR 399 mn) mainly as a result 
of lower polyolefin margins and a challenging  
fertilizer market environment, partially offset by a 
strong Borouge result.

The Downstream Gas clean CCS Operating Result 
declined from EUR 217 mn to EUR 204 mn in 2018. 
The result in 2017 was supported by positive one-
off valuation effects. The performance of Gas Con-
nect Austria increased from EUR 97 mn in 2017  
to EUR 102 mn. This was mainly attributable to a 
higher contribution from participations and an in-
surance compensation related to the Baumgarten 
incident in 2017, partially offset by the expiration  
of long-term contracts and higher energy costs. 
Natural gas sales volumes were flat at 113.8 TWh 
(2017: 113.4 TWh), and higher sales volumes in 
Germany were offset by lower sales in Romania and 
Turkey. Net electrical output dropped from 7.1 TWh 
to 5.1 TWh in 2018: While the Brazi power plant  
in Romania increased its output, it could not offset 
the missing share of the Samsun power plant fol-
lowing its divestment in Q3/18. OMV Petrom contrib-
uted EUR 77 mn (2017: EUR 50 mn) to the clean 
CCS Operating Result of Downstream Gas.

The Downstream Operating Result surged from 
EUR 584 mn to EUR 1,420 mn in 2018. The 2018 
result reflects net special items of EUR (219) mn 
mainly related to the divestment of the Samsun 
power plant and an impairment of the Borealis fer-
tilizer business. In 2017, net special items were  
EUR (1,242) mn, reflecting the recycling of FX losses 
following the divestment of OMV Petrol Ofisi. CCS 
effects of EUR (4) mn were booked due to decreas-
ing crude prices.

Capital expenditure in Downstream amounted to 
EUR 576 mn (2017: EUR 580 mn). Capital expen-
diture in Downstream Oil grew by EUR 16 mn to  
EUR 506 mn (2017: EUR 491 mn), which was mainly 
due to increased investments in OMV Petrom and 
partially offset by the divestment of OMV Petrol 
Ofisi in Q2/17. Downstream Gas capital expendi ture 
decreased to EUR 70 mn (2017: EUR 90 mn), reflect-
ing mainly the divestment of the Samsun power 
plant.

72

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / DIRECTORS’ REPORTSubstantial  
Borealis contribution 
following excellent 
Borouge result

Robust Retail  
performance  
further increased  
average throughput

until the end of the year. Benzene margins have 
been under pressure since Q2/18, driven by an 
oversupplied European market. The decline in buta-
diene and benzene margins was not offset by the 
increase in propylene margins.

Annual refining capacities

In mn t

Schwechat (Austria)
Burghausen (Germany)
Petrobrazi (Romania)

Total

9.6
3.8
4.5
17.8

Retail
The Retail business continued its strong perfor-
mance in 2018 and proved to be a stable outlet for 
refinery products as well as a strong cash gener ator. 
Due to the impact of the OMV Petrol Ofisi divest-
ment in Q2/17, the total sales volume dropped by 
22% to 6.3 mn t. Nevertheless, the average through-
put increased again by 1% on the back of strong 
performance in all key markets and a favorable 
market environment. At the end of the year, the net-
work comprised 2,064 filling stations (2017: 2,039). 
OMV continues to focus on its successful multi-
brand strategy with a planned further expansion 
in Germany based on an agreement with Aldi Süd. 
The OMV brand is positioned as a premium brand, 
with VIVA representing a strong shop, gastronomy, 
and service offering. The brand of the unmanned 
Avanti station stands for discount, and the Petrom 
brand represents value for money. This strategy 
has continued to deliver good results, while profit-
ability per site has continued to increase. OMV’s 
premium brand MaxxMotion demonstrated top per-
formance and reflected its premium quality focus, 
although fuel price levels increased overall com-
pared with previous years. The non-oil business, 
such as the VIVA convenience stores and car wash, 
continued its sustainable and very positive devel-
opment with a higher contribution than in 2017. The 
focus on the high-quality products and services in 
the premium filling station network remains one of 
the key differentiators.

Borealis
Despite the drop versus 2017, Borealis benefited 
from solid integrated polyolefin margins and con-
tributed substantially to the clean Operating Result 
with EUR 360 mn in 2018 (2017: EUR 399 mn). 
Another outstanding year was again supported by a 

weakening, but still healthy olefin and polyolefin 
market environment, which overcompensated for 
the continued downturn in fertilizers. That segment 
suffered from lower demand and higher gas prices. 
In addition, Borealis’s joint venture with the Abu 
Dhabi National Oil Company, Borouge, benefited 
from strong margins and again delivered an excel-
lent result.

In September 2018, Bayport Polymers, the 50/50 
joint venture of Total and Novealis Holdings (50/50 
joint venture of Borealis and NOVA Chemicals), 
announced the final investment decision for the 
construction of a polyethylene plant in Bayport, 
Texas, with production capacity of 625,000 t per 
year. 

In October 2018, following the successful comple-
tion of Front-End Engineering Design (FEED), Bore-
alis made the final investment decision for a new 
world-scale Propane Dehydrogenation (PDH) plant. 
The facility will be located at Borealis’s existing 
production site in Kallo (Antwerp), Belgium. Com-
missioning of the plant is scheduled for the first 
half of 2022. The PDH plant will have a target pro-
duction capacity of 750,000 t per year.

In addition, Borealis acquired the Austrian plastics 
recycler Ecoplast Kunststoffrecycling GmbH (Eco-
plast). Based in Wildon, Austria, Ecoplast processes 
around 35,000 t of post-consumer plastic waste 
per year from households and industrial customers 
into Low-Density Polyethylene (LDPE) and High- 
Density Polyethylene (HDPE) recyclates, mainly but 
not exclusively for the plastic film market.

Downstream Gas

Downstream Gas operates across the gas value 
chain from the wellhead to the burner tip of the 
end customer with a fully integrated gas business.1 
It includes the Group’s power business activities, 
with one gas-fired power plant in Romania.

Supply, marketing and trading
OMV markets and trades natural gas in eight Euro-
pean countries (Austria, Germany, Netherlands, 
Romania, Hungary, Italy, Slovenia, and France) as 
well as in Turkey. Total gas sales in 2018 amounted 
to 113.8 TWh (2017: 113.4 TWh). The supply port-
folio consists of equity gas and a diversified set of 
international suppliers. In addition, short-term 
activities on the main international hubs comple-
ment OMV’s dynamic supply portfolio.

1  OMV’s gas business is operated in strict adherence to the applicable gas unbundling rules.

73

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / DIRECTORS’ REPORTOMV Gas Marketing & Trading GmbH (OMV Gas) 
sales activities are focused on the large industry 
and municipality segments. In 2018, OMV Gas had 
a local presence in Austria, Germany, Hungary, and 
the Netherlands. External sales in these countries 
amounted to 65.2 TWh, an increase of 15% com-
pared with 2017. Italy, Slovenia, and France are cov-
ered by origination activities. This is a substantial 
achievement given the challenging market environ-
ment. Margins remained under pressure due to  
the competitive and increasingly volatile European 
gas market situation. This situation is expected to 
continue in the future. In Germany, OMV Gas plans 
to achieve a market share of 10% by 2025, a target 
that is well on track. By the end of 2018, sales had 
reached 25.4 TWh, an increase of 49% over the pre-
vious year and a market share of 3%. 

In Romania, OMV Petrom Gas activities achieved 
an excellent clean CCS Operating Result. In the con-
text of a still volatile regulatory framework, natural 
gas sales to third parties decreased year on year 
and reached around 38.9 TWh in 2018. In Turkey, 
natural gas sales decreased from 10.9 TWh in 2017 
to 8.6 TWh in 2018.

Gas logistics
OMV runs gas storage facilities in Austria and  
Germany with a storage capacity of 30 TWh and 
holds a 65% stake in the Central European Gas 
Hub (CEGH), an important gas trading hub in Cen-
tral and Eastern Europe. OMV’s subsidiary Gas 
Connect Austria operates an approximately 900 km 
long high-pressure natural gas pipeline network  
in Austria.

The Entry/Exit transport volumes declined by 6% in 
2018 compared with the high level of 2017 mainly 
due to the unusually warm weather toward the end 
of the year and lower consumption for electricity 
generation. 

The Austrian gas storage market was again charac-
terized by low summer/winter spreads below   
EUR 1/MWh. After a very low filling level of 6% in 
April 2018 due to cold spells in Q1/18, the storage 
level reached a relatively low maximum of 75% in 
November 2018 (November 2017: 98%). The rela-
tively low 2018 storage level was mainly caused by 
high summer gas prices and correspondingly low 
spreads to winter forward prices.

659 TWh new  
record volume  
nominated  
at CEGH-VTP 

In 2018, OMV Gas also improved the capacity uti-
lization of of the Gate regasification terminal. OMV 
Gas has concluded another important midterm 
LNG deal, under which a number of LNG cargoes 
will be delivered to Europe. These LNG cargoes 
will provide an additional source of gas supply to 
meet OMV’s ambitious sales growth targets in 
Northwest Europe, while further enhancing the 
security of supply for OMV’s geographically diverse 
supply portfolio.

At the Central European Gas Hub, 659 TWh of natu-
ral gas were nominated at the Virtual Trading Point 
(VTP) in 2018, an increase of 6% compared with 
2017. On the PEGAS CEGH Gas Exchange Market, 
133 TWh were traded in Austria in 2018, an increase 
of almost 50% versus last year. Both results are 
new all-time highs in the history of CEGH. CEGH 
launched the CEGH Gas Storage Marketing Plat-
form in November 2018, a new service that enables 
gas storage operators to offer storage capacity.

Construction of Nord Stream 2 has commenced in 
2018 and at year end 2018 about 400 km of pipes 
were laid in German, Finnish, and Swedish waters. 
In 2018, OMV provided funds of EUR 275 mn, 
bringing OMV’s total current drawdowns under  
the financing agreements for Nord Stream 2 to 
approximately EUR 600 mn.

OMV Gas has successfully closed the divestment 
of the Samsun power plant in Turkey. The closing 
of this transaction marked the last step toward 
streamlining our power business. OMV Gas power 
business was positively affected by high power 
prices in Romania, which led to a good financial 
result. Net electrical output declined to 5.1 TWh. 
While the Brazi power plant in Romania increased 
its output, it could not offset the missing contribu-
tion from the divested Samsun power plant. The 
financial impact of the non-availability of one power 
transformer at the Brazi power plant (Romania) for 
more than half the year in 2017 was compensated 
by a business interruption insurance in 2018.

74

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / DIRECTORS’ REPORTReOil®: an  
OMV approach  
towards circular 
economy

Innovation and new technologies 

OMV actively explores alternative feedstock, tech-
nologies, and fuels with the aim of developing a 
well-diversified, competitive future portfolio. Efforts 
and resources focus on the production of sustain-
able biofuels and advanced fuels, future energy for 
transportation, and innovative solutions.

OMV is consequently developing new technologies 
such as Co-Processing to improve the quality and 
stability of fuels with biogenic components. Tradi-
tionally, the biogenic component is blended to the 
fuel after production. Co-Processing introduces the 
biogenic feedstock already in the production pro-
cess. This concept enables OMV to produce trans-
portation fuels from various biogenic feedstock 
such as domestic rapeseed oil, used cooking oil, or 
algae oil using existing refinery plants. In 2018, 
OMV continued its development efforts in the field 
of Co-Processing of renewable feedstock through 
further tests in laboratories and pilot plants. The 
focus was on fine-tuning the technical concept in 
terms of product quality, biogenic yields, and utili-
ty consumption.

OMV is also active in the production of advanced 
fuels that are not in direct competition with food. 
In cooperation with the Christian Doppler Labora-
tory in Cambridge, OMV is investigating approaches 
to converting CO2 and water into synthesis gas 
using sunlight and catalysts. This synthesis gas can 
then be converted into liquid fuels. In addition, OMV 
participates in various funded research projects 
with external partners, e.g., the conversion of CO2 
and biowaste into alcohols in collaboration with 
the TU Wien (Vienna University of Technology) and 
the liquefaction of biowaste to bio-based crude oil 
together with the Montanuniversität Leoben.

At the beginning of 2018, the European Commission 
introduced the new Circular Economy Package 
with the aim of increasing the recycling rates for 
plastics and minimizing the release of plastics into 
the environment. Refinery post-consumer and 

post-industrial plastics are already being recycled 
into synthetic crude oil in a pyrolysis process in 
OMV’s ReOil® pilot plant at the Schwechat refinery 
(a proprietary OMV technology). This synthetic 
crude can be processed into any desired refinery 
product. Mechanical completion of the pilot plant 
with a capacity of 100 kg/h was reached at the end 
of 2017. In 2018, OMV operated and further im-
proved the pilot plant to prepare the next scale-up 
steps to industrial scale.

OMV is actively involved in the development of 
alternative fuels in major mobility applications in 
order to stay abreast of market developments for 
emissions reductions.

OMV holds 40% of SMATRICS, Austria’s largest 
e-mobility provider. SMATRICS currently operates 
428 charging stations at 166 publicly accessible 
locations. SMATRICS is also an enabler for e-mobil-
ity and offers a complete B2C and B2B service 
package. OMV also works with IONITY – High-Power 
Charging. This is available at seven OMV locations 
with more planned in the near future. With the OMV 
e-mobility card, ROUTEX customers can seamlessly 
use their fuel of choice. 

Compressed natural gas (CNG) and liquefied natu-
ral gas (LNG) can reduce CO2 and particulate emis-
sions from vehicles by 20% and 90%, respectively. 
To exploit this potential, OMV is conducting a stra-
tegic evaluation on LNG as an alternative fuel for 
heavy-duty vehicles. In addition, first activities with 
industrial partners to increase utilization of the 
existing CNG network in Austria have commenced.

As a pioneer in hydrogen mobility, OMV currently 
operates five hydrogen filling stations in Austria 
and is a joint venture partner of H2 MOBILITY, whose 
goal is to operate a Germany-wide hydrogen filling 
station network by the end of 2023. Several initia-
tives for the production and use of hydrogen are 
being promoted by OMV across a number of sec-
tors, aimed at unlocking the potential of the fuel and 
positioning OMV accordingly.

75

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / DIRECTORS’ REPORTOutlook

Market environment 

Downstream

For the year 2019, OMV expects the average Brent 
oil price to be at USD 65/bbl (2018: USD 71/bbl).   
In 2019, average European gas spot prices are 
anticipated to be lower compared to 2018.

Group

In 2019, organic capital expenditure (including 
 capitalized exploration and appraisal expenditure 
and excluding acquisitions) is projected to come   
in at EUR 2.3 bn (2018: EUR 1.9 bn).

Upstream

OMV expects total production to be around 500 kboe/d 
in 2019 (2018: 427 kboe/d). The pro duction at El 
Sharara in Libya resumed in March 2019, and we 
assume from the middle of March until December 
an average production contribution from Libya of 
35 kboe/d (2018: 30 kboe/d) depending on the secu-
rity situation. The organic capital expenditure for 
Upstream (including capitalized exploration and 
appraisal expenditure and excluding acquisitions) 
is anticipated to come in at EUR 1.5 bn in 2019.  
In 2019, exploration and appraisal expenditure is 
expected to be at EUR 350 mn (2018: EUR 300 mn).

In 2019, the refining indicator margin will be at the 
level of around USD 5/bbl (2018: USD 5.2/bbl). 
 Petrochemical margins will be slightly lower than 
in 2018 (2018: EUR 448/t). The total refined product 
sales in 2019 are forecasted to be on a similar level 
compared to 2018 (2018: 20.3 mn t). In OMV’s mar-
kets, retail and commercial margins are predicted 
to be similar compared to those in 2018. There is  
no planned turnaround of the refineries in 2019. 
Therefore, the utilization rate of the refineries is 
expected to be higher than in 2018 (2018: 92%).

The natural gas sales volumes in 2019 are projected 
to be above to those in 2018 (2018: 114 TWh). Natural 
gas sales margins are forecasted to be lower in 
2019 compared to 2018. Due to the divestment of 
the Samsun power plant in Turkey in Q3/18, the  
net electrical output in 2019 will be lower than in 
2018 (2018: 5.1 TWh). The net electrical output of  
the Brazi power plant in Romania is expected to  
be above the level of 2018. OMV will continue to 
finance the Nord Stream 2 pipeline.

   Information about the longer-term outlook can be 

found in the Strategy chapter (page 43).

76

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / DIRECTORS’ REPORTRisk Management

Like the entire oil and gas industry, OMV is exposed to a variety of risks – including market and financial 
risks, operational risks, and strategic risks. The Group’s risk management processes focus on risk iden-
tification, assessment, and evaluation of such risks and their impact on the Group’s financial stability and 
profitability in order to actively manage them in the context of the Group’s risk appetite and defined 
risk tolerance levels.

It is OMV’s view that the Group’s overall risk is sig-
nificantly reduced due to its integrated nature and 
the related, partially offsetting effects of different 
risks. The balancing effects of offsetting industry 
risks, however, can often lag or weaken. Therefore, 
OMV’s risk management activities focus on the 
Group-wide net risk exposure of the existing and 
future portfolio. The interdependencies and cor-
relations between different risks are also reflected 
in the Company’s consolidated risk profile. The 
areas of risk management and insurance are cen-
trally coordinated at the corporate level within the 
Treasury and Risk Management department, which 
ensures that well-defined and consistent risk 
management processes, tools, and techniques are 
applied across the entire organization. Risk owner-
ship is assigned to those managers who are best 
suited to oversee and manage the related risk.

The overall objective of the risk policy is to safe-
guard the cash flows required by the Group and to 
maintain a strong, investment-grade credit rating 
in line with the Group’s risk appetite.

Enterprise Wide Risk Management

Non-financial and financial risks are regularly  
identified, assessed, and reported through the 
Group-wide Enterprise Wide Risk Management 
(EWRM) process.

The main purpose of the OMV Group’s EWRM is to 
deliver value through risk-based management and 
decision-making. Assessment of financial, opera-
tional, and strategic risks supports the exploitation 
of business opportunities in a systematic manner  
in order to ensure sustainable growth in OMV’s 
value. Since 2003, the EWRM system has helped 
enhance risk awareness and risk management 

skills across the entire organization, including sub-
sidiaries in more than 20 countries. The OMV 
Group is constantly enhancing the EWRM based 
on internal and external requirements.

A cross-functional committee chaired by the OMV 
Group CFO with senior management members of 
the OMV Group – the Risk Committee – ensures 
that the EWRM effectively captures and manages 
the material risks across the OMV Group.

The process is facilitated by a Group-wide IT system 
supporting the established individual process steps: 
risk identification, risk analysis, risk evaluation, risk 
treatment, reporting, and risk review through con-
tinuous surveillance of changes to the risk profile. 
The overall risk resulting from the bottom-up risk 
management process is computed using Monte 
Carlo simulations and compared against planning 
data. This is further combined with a senior man-
agement view from a top-down approach to capture 
the risks implied in the strategy. This process also 
includes those companies that are not fully consol-
idated. Twice a year, the results from this process 
are consolidated and presented to the Executive 
Board and the Audit Committee. In compliance with 
the Austrian Code of Corporate Governance, the 
effectiveness of the EWRM system is evaluated  
by the external auditor on an annual basis. The key 
nonfinancial and financial risks identified with 
respect to OMV’s medium-term plan are:

    Operational risks, including all risks related to 
physical assets, production risks, project risks, 
personnel risks, IT risks, HSSE and regulatory/ 
compliance risks

    Strategic risks arising, for example, from changes 
in technology, risks to reputation or political 
uncertainties, including sanctions

    Financial risks including market price risks and 

foreign exchange risks

77

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / DIRECTORS’ REPORTOMV operates and has financial investments in 
countries that are subject to political uncertainties, 
in particular Libya, Kazakhstan, Yemen, Pakistan, 
Russia, Tunisia, and Turkey. Possible political chang-
es may lead to disruptions and limitations in pro-
duction as well as an increased tax burden, restric-
tions on foreign ownership, or even nationalization 
of property. However, OMV has extensive experi-
ence in the political environment in Central, Eastern, 
and Southeastern Europe, and political develop-
ments in all markets where OMV operates are kept 
under constant observation. Country- specific risks 
are assessed before entering new countries. An 
analysis to assess the potential impact of a hard 
Brexit scenario on OMV Group companies was 
under taken, which showed that there is no signifi-
cant impact expected. OMV also evaluates the risk 
of potential US or EU sanctions and their impact on 
planned or existing operations with the aim to stay 
in full compliance with all applicable sanctions.  
In particular risks due to US sanctions on the Nord 
Stream 2 project and on OMV’s activities in Russia 
are regularly assessed and monitored. Risks related 
to the EU Emissions Trading System are separately 
recorded and aggregated for the Group as a whole. 
Furthermore, OMV is monitoring emerging regula-
tions related to climate change and decarbonization 
in all operating countries. Through systematic staff 
succession and development planning, Corporate 
Human Resources plans for suitable managerial 
staff to meet future growth requirements in order to 
mitigate personnel risks. The OMV Group is exposed 
to a wide range of health, safety, security, and 
environmental risks that could result in significant 
losses.

Control and mitigation of assessed risks takes place 
at all organizational levels using clearly defined 
risk policies and responsibilities. The key Group 
risks are governed centrally to ensure the ability to 
meet the planning objectives through the essence 
of corporate directives, including those relating to 
health, safety, security, environment, legal matters, 
compliance, human resources, and corporate social 
responsibility, with special emphasis on human 
rights and market price risks.

Financial Risk Management

Market price and financial risks arise from volatility 
in the prices of commodities, foreign exchange 
(FX) rates, and interest rates. Also of importance 
are credit risks, which arise from the inability of  
a counterparty to meet a payment or delivery com-
mitment. As an oil and gas company, OMV has a 
significant exposure to oil and gas prices. Substan-
tial FX exposures include the USD, RON, NOK, NZD, 
and RUB. The Group has a net USD long position, 
mainly resulting from sales of oil production. The 
comparably less significant short positions in RON, 
NOK, and RUB originate from expenses in local 
currencies in the respective countries.

Management of market price risk and FX risk
Analysis and management of financial risks arising 
from foreign currencies, interest rates, commodity 
prices, counterparties, liquidity, and insurable risks 
are undertaken in a consolidated way at the cor-
porate level. Market price risk is monitored and 
analyzed centrally in respect of the potential cash 
flow impact using a specific risk analysis model 
that considers portfolio effects. The impact of finan-
cial risks (e.g., market prices, currencies) on the 
OMV Group’s cash flow and liquidity are reviewed 
quarterly by the Risk Committee, which is chaired 
by the CFO and comprised of senior management 
of the Business Segments and corporate functions. 
The Risk Committee is also responsible for review-
ing the risk governance framework of the OMV 
Group and proposing changes to the OMV Executive 
Board.

In the context of market price risk and FX risk, the 
OMV Executive Board decides on hedging strate-
gies to mitigate such risks whenever deemed neces-
sary. To protect the Group’s cash flow from the 
potential negative impact of falling oil and gas 
prices in the Upstream business, OMV uses finan-
cial instruments for hedging purposes.

In the Downstream business, OMV is especially 
exposed to volatile refining margins and inventory 
risks. In order to mitigate those risks, corresponding 
hedging activities are undertaken. Those include 
margin hedges as well as stock hedges. In addition, 

78

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / DIRECTORS’ REPORTEmission Compliance Management ensures a  
balanced position of emission allowances by selling 
the surplus or covering the gap.

Management of interest rate risk
To balance the Group’s interest rate portfolio, loans 
can be converted from fixed to floating rates and 
vice versa according to predefined rules. OMV reg-
ularly analyzes the impact of interest rate changes 
on interest income and expense from floating rate 
deposits and borrowings. Currently the effects of 
changes in interest rates are not considered to be a 
material risk.

Management of credit risk
The main counterparty credit risks are assessed, 
monitored, and controlled at the Group and seg-
ment level using predetermined credit limits for all 
counterparties, banks, and security providers. The 
procedures are governed by guidelines at the OMV 
Group and OMV Petrom level. 

   For further details on risk management and the use of 
financial instruments, please refer to Note 28 of the 
Consolidated Financial Statements.

   For further details on climate change related risks and 
their management, see the OMV Sustainability Report 
2018.

79

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / DIRECTORS’ REPORTOther Information

Information required by section 243a  
of the Unternehmensgesetzbuch (Austrian 
Commercial Code) 

1.  

  The capital stock amounts to EUR 327,272,727 
and is divided into 327,272,727 bearer shares 
of no par value. There is only one class of 
shares.

2.     There is a consortium agreement in place 

between the two core shareholders, Öster-
reichische Beteiligungs AG (ÖBAG) and 
Mubadala Petroleum and Petrochemicals 
Holding Company L.L.C (MPPH), which pro-
vides for coordinated behavior and certain 
 limitations on transfers of shareholdings.

consent of the Supervisory Board – at once  
or in several tranches – by an amount of up to 
EUR 32,727,272 by issuing up to 32,727,272 
new no-par value common voting shares in 
bearer form in return for contributions in cash. 
The capital increase can also be implemented 
by way of indirect offer for subscription after 
taking over by one or several credit institutions 
according to Section 153 Paragraph 6 Stock 
Corporation Act. The issue price and the condi-
tions of issuance can be determined by the 
Executive Board with the consent of the Super-
visory Board. The Annual General Meeting 
also authorized the Executive Board, subject 
to the approval of the Supervisory Board,  
to exclude the subscription right of the share-
holders if the capital increase serves to 

3.     ÖBAG holds 31.5% and MPPH holds 24.9%  

(i)  adjust fractional amounts or 

of the capital stock.

4.     All shares have the same control rights.

5.     Employees who are shareholders directly 
exercise their voting rights at the Annual 
 General Meeting.

6.     The Company’s Executive Board must consist 
of two to six members. The Company’s Super-
visory Board must consist of at least six mem-
bers elected by the Annual General Meeting 
and of the members nominated under section 
110 (1) of the Arbeitsverfassungsgesetz (Aus-
trian Labor Constitution Act). Resolutions con-
cerning the dismissal of members of the Super-
visory Board pursuant to section 87 (8) of the 
Aktiengesetz (Austrian Stock Corporation Act) 
require a simple majority of the votes cast.  
To approve capital increases pursuant to sec-
tion 149 of the Austrian Stock Corporation   
Act and alterations of the Articles of Associa-
tion (except those concerning the Company’s 
objects), simple majorities of the votes and 
capital represented in adopting the resolution 
are sufficient.

7. a)  As the authorized capital granted by the  
Annual General Meeting on May 13, 2009 
expired on May 13, 2014, the Annual General 
Meeting decided upon a new authorized 
 capital on May 14, 2014. Specifically, it autho-
rized the Executive Board until May 14, 2019  
to increase the share capital of OMV with the 

  (ii)  satisfy stock options or long term incentive 

plans (including matching share plans for 
employees, senior employees and members 
of the Executive Board/management boards  
of the Company or one of its affiliates), or  
other employees’ stock ownership plans.

  In addition, the Supervisory Board was autho-
rized to adopt amendments to the Articles  
of Association resulting from the issuance of 
shares according to the authorized capital.

  b)  On May 18, 2016, the Annual General Meeting 

authorized the Executive Board for a period of 
five years from the adoption of the resolution, 
therefore, until (and including) May 17, 2021, 
upon approval of the Supervisory Board, to dis-
pose of or utilize stock repurchased or already 
held by the Company to grant treasury shares 
to employees, senior employees and/or mem-
bers of the Executive Board/management 
boards of the Company or one of its affiliates, 
including for purposes of share transfer pro-
grams – in particular, long-term incentive plans 
including matching share plans or other stock 
ownership plans – under exclusion of the gen-
eral purchasing possibility of shareholders 
(exclusion of subscription rights). The authori-
zation can be exercised as a whole or in parts 
or even in several tranches by the Company, by 
a subsidiary (section 189a, number 7, of the 
Austrian Commercial Code) or by third parties 
for the account of the Company.

80

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
 
8. a)  The EUR 750 mn hybrid bond, which was issued 
in 2011, was called and redeemed at its nominal 
value plus interest on April 26, 2018, the first 
possible call date.

  b)  OMV has issued perpetual hybrid notes the 
amount of EUR 1,987 mn which are subor-
dinated to all other creditors. According to 
IFRS, the proceeds of the hybrid notes are 
 fully treated as equity because the repayment 
of the principal and the payments of interest 
are solely at the discretion of OMV. 

  On December 7, 2015, OMV issued hybrid 
notes with an aggregate size of EUR 1,500 mn, 
in two tranches of EUR 750 mn each with the 
following interest payable:

(i)  The hybrid notes of tranche 1 bear a fixed in-
terest rate of 5.250% until, but excluding,  
December 9, 2021, which is the first call date 
of tranche 1. From December 9, 2021, until,  
but excluding, December 9, 2025, hybrid notes 
of tranche 1 will bear interest according to a 
reset interest rate to be determined according 
to the relevant five-year swap rate and an  
additional margin of 4.942% and, from Decem-
ber 9, 2025, with an additional step-up of 1% 
per annum.

  (ii)  The hybrid notes of tranche 2 bear a fixed in-
terest rate of 6.250% until, but excluding,  
December 9, 2025, which is the first call date 
of tranche 2. From December 9, 2025, tranche 2 
will bear interest according to a reset interest 
rate to be determined according to the relevant 
five-year swap rate and an additional margin   
of 5.409%, with an additional step-up of 1% 
per annum

  Interest is due and payable annually in arrears 
on December 9 of each year, unless OMV 
elects to defer the relevant interest payments. 
The outstanding deferred interest must be paid 
under certain circumstances, in particular, if 
the General Meeting of OMV resolves upon a 
dividend payment on OMV shares. 

  On June 19, 2018 OMV issued a hybrid bond 
with a size of EUR 500 mn. The hybrid bears   
a fixed interest rate of 2.875% until, but ex-
cluding, June 19, 2024. From June 19, 2024  
until, but excluding, June 19, 2028 the hybrid 
notes will bear interest at a rate according to 
the relevant five-year swap rate and an addi-
tional margin of 2.335% per annum and, from 
June 19, 2028, with an additional step-up  
of 1% per annum. Interest is due and payable  
annually in arrears on June 19 of each year, 
unless OMV elects to defer the relevant inter-
est payments. The outstanding deferred interest 
must be paid under certain circumstances,  
in particular, if the General Meeting of OMV 
resolves upon a dividend payment on OMV 
shares. 

  The hybrid notes outstanding as of Decem - 
ber 31, 2018 do not have a scheduled maturity 
date and they may be redeemed at the option 
of OMV under certain circumstances. OMV 
has, in particular, the right to repay the hybrid 
notes at certain call dates. Any accrued unpaid 
interest becomes payable when the bond is 
redeemed. In the case of a change of control, 
OMV may call the hybrid notes for redemption 
or else the applicable interest rate will be 
 subject to an increase according to the terms 
and conditions of the hybrid notes.

9.     The material financing agreements to which 

OMV is a party and bonds issued by OMV  
contain typical change of control clauses.

10.    There are no agreements between the Com-

pany and members of the Executive Board and 
Supervisory Board or employees regarding 
the payment of compensation in the event of a 
public takeover bid.

11.     The most important elements of the internal 

control and risk management system regarding 
the accounting process are the following: 
 Governance for the internal control system  
is defined by internal corporate regulations 
(ICS Directive and its Annexes). Corporate 
Internal Audit controls the compliance with 
these  principles and requirements through 
regular audits, based on the annual audit plan 
approved by the Audit Committee of the 
Supervisory Board, or through ad hoc audits. 

81

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / DIRECTORS’ REPORT 
 
 
 
 
The results of those audits are presented to 
the Audit Committee of the Supervisory Board. 
For the main “end-to-end” processes (e.g. 
 purchase-to-pay, order-to-cash), Group-wide 
Minimum Control Requirements are defined. 
Based on a defined time plan, the implementa-
tion and the effectiveness are being monitored. 
The establishment of Group-wide standards 
for the preparation of annual and interim finan-
cial statements by means of the corporate 
IFRS Accounting Manual is also regulated by 
an internal corporate regulation. The Group 
uses a comprehensive risk management sys-
tem. The essential processes of the financial 
reporting system have been identified and ana-
lyzed. In addition, the effectiveness of the risk 
management system is regularly evaluated by 
external auditors. The results of the evaluation 
are reported to the Audit Committee of the 
Supervisory Board.

12.    In accordance with section 267a (6) of the 

Commercial Code, a separate consolidated 
non-financial report will be issued.

Subsequent events

   Please refer to Note 37 in the Consolidated Financial 

Statements.

Vienna, March 13, 2019

The Executive Board

Rainer Seele m.p.

Johann Pleininger m.p.

Reinhard Florey m.p.

Manfred Leitner m.p.

82

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / DIRECTORS’ REPORT3CONSOLIDATED CORPORATE   

GOVERNANCE REPORT

83 – 102

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  CONSOLIDATED CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT

Consolidated Corporate Governance Report

OMV, as a publicly listed company with its headquarters in Austria, is dedicated to the principles of 
sound corporate governance and has always sought to comply with best practice in corporate  
governance to ensure responsible management and control of the OMV Group, a high level of trans-
parency for every stakeholder and, ultimately, the sustainable and long-term creation of value.

Austrian law, the Articles of Association, the Inter-
nal Rules for the corporate bodies and the Austrian 
Code of Corporate Governance (ACCG) provide the 
core legal framework for OMV’s corporate gover-
nance. OMV adheres to the ACCG issued by the 
Austrian Working Group for Corporate Governance. 
The code is publicly accessible at www.corporate- 
governance.at. OMV’s compliance with the ACCG 
in 2018 was evaluated externally by independent 
advisors. The report on the evaluation is available at 
www.omv.com and confirms that OMV conformed 
to all of the compulsory “comply or explain” rules 
(the “C-rules”) and also all of the recommended 
rules (the “R-rules”). As for C-rules 27 and 28, expla-
nations concerning the variable remuneration 
plans are provided in the remuneration report.

For OMV Petrom SA, a company consolidated in 
the OMV Group and the shares of which are pub-
licly listed on the Bucharest Stock Exchange as well  
as on the London Stock Exchange, the relevant  
Cor porate Governance Report can be found at  
www.omvpetrom.com/en/about-us/corporate-  
governance-aboutus.

Executive Board

Rainer Seele, * 1960
Date of initial appointment: July 1, 2015 
End of the current period of tenure: June 30, 2020 
Chairman of the Executive Board and Chief 
 Executive Officer

Responsible for the overall management and  
coordination of the Group

Rainer Seele received his PhD in chemistry at the 
University of Göttingen and subsequently had 
senior appointments at the BASF Group where in 
2000 he first became a member of the executive 
board and then later chairman of the executive 
board at WINGas GmbH. From 2009 until 2015, he 
was chairman of the board of directors of Winters-
hall Holding GmbH.

Functions in major subsidiaries of the OMV Group

Company
OMV Petrom SA

Borealis AG

OMV Exploration &  
Production GmbH

OMV Refining &  
Marketing GmbH

OMV Gas & Power 
GmbH

Function
President of the Supervisory 
Board
Deputy Chairman of the  
Supervisory Board
Chairman of the Supervisory 
Board  
(until September 30, 2018)
Chairman of the Supervisory 
Board  
(until September 30, 2018)
Chairman of the Supervisory 
Board  
(until September 30, 2018)

OMV Solutions GmbH Chairman of the Supervisory 

Board  
(until January 31, 2018)

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OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  CONSOLIDATED CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT

Johann Pleininger, * 1962
Date of initial appointment: September 1, 2015 
End of the current period of tenure: August 31, 
2020 
Deputy Chairman of the Executive Board

Reinhard Florey, * 1965
Date of initial appointment: July 1, 2016 
End of the current period of tenure: June 30, 2021 
Chief Financial Officer

Responsible for Finance

Responsible for the Business Segment Upstream

Johann Pleininger started his professional career 
at OMV in 1977 and later studied mechanical and 
economic engineering. During his time at OMV, he 
held various senior positions. From 2007 to 2013, 
he was an Executive Board member of OMV Petrom 
in Bucharest, responsible for Exploration & Produc-
tion. Prior to his appointment as Executive Board 
member of OMV, he was the Senior Vice President 
responsible for the Upstream countries Romania 
and Austria as well as for the development of the 
Black Sea region.

Reinhard Florey graduated with a degree in me-
chanical engineering and economics from the Graz 
University of Technology while also completing  
his music studies at the University of Fine Arts. He 
started his career in corporate consulting and  
strategy consulting. From 2002 to 2012, he worked 
in different positions worldwide for Thyssen Krupp 
AG. Until June 2016, he was CFO and Deputy CEO 
of Outokumpu Oyj.

Member of the Supervisory Boards of Wiener 
Börse AG and CEESEG Aktiengesellschaft

Member of the Supervisory Board of FK Austria 
Wien AG

Functions in major subsidiaries of the OMV Group

Company
OMV Petrom SA

Function
Member of the  
Supervisory Board
President of the  
OMV Petrom Global 
Supervisory Board
Solutions SRL
Deputy Chairman of the  
Central European Gas 
Hub AG
Supervisory Board 
OMV Solutions GmbH Managing Director

OMV Exploration &  
Production GmbH

OMV Gas &  
Power GmbH

OMV Refining &  
Marketing GmbH

(until January 31, 2018)
Deputy Chairman of the  
Supervisory Board  
(until September 30, 2018)
Deputy Chairman of the  
Supervisory Board  
(until September 30, 2018)
Deputy Chairman of the  
Supervisory Board  
(until September 30, 2018)

Functions in major subsidiaries of the OMV Group

Company
OMV Petrom SA

OMV Petrom Global 
Solutions SRL

Function
Member of the Supervisory 
Board
(until April 26, 2018)
Member of the Supervisory 
Board
(until September 1, 2018)

OMV Petrom Gas SRL Member of the  

OMV Exploration &  
Production GmbH
OMV Austria  
Exploration & Produc-
tion GmbH
OMV Gas &  
Power GmbH

OMV Refining &  
Marketing GmbH

Supervisory Board
Managing Director

Chairman of the Supervisory 
Board

Deputy Chairman of the  
Supervisory Board 
(until September 30, 2018)
Deputy Chairman of  
the Supervisory Board
(until September 30, 2018)

OMV Solutions GmbH Member of the  

Supervisory Board 
(until January 31, 2018)

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OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  CONSOLIDATED CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT

Manfred Leitner, * 1960
Date of initial appointment: April 1, 2011 
End of the current period of tenure: December 31, 
2019

Responsible for the Business Segment Down-
stream and the OMV Group’s plastic and chemical 
interests

After receiving a degree in commerce from the 
Vienna University of Economics and Business 
Administration, Manfred Leitner joined OMV in 
1985. After working for two years in the Finance 
Department of the Exploration & Production busi-
ness unit, he became Head of Finance at OMV’s 
branch in Tripoli, Libya. Following his return to 
Austria, he was in charge of the Controlling Depart-
ment within Exploration & Production until 1997.  
He then moved to the Refining & Marketing Busi-
ness Segment, where he led the Planning and  
Controlling Department until 2002. He was Senior 
Vice President for Downstream Optimization & 
Supply from 2003 until 2011.

Functions in major subsidiaries of the OMV Group

Company
OMV Petrom SA

Borealis AG

OMV Supply & Trading 
Limited
OMV Gas & Power 
GmbH
OMV Refining &  
Marketing GmbH
OMV Exploration &  
Production GmbH

Function
Member of the Supervisory 
Board
Member of the Supervisory 
Board
Chairman of the Supervisory 
Board
Managing Director

Managing Director

Deputy Chairman of the  
Supervisory Board  
(until September 30, 2018)

OMV Solutions GmbH Deputy Chairman of the  

Central European Gas 
Hub AG
GAS CONNECT 
AUSTRIA GmbH
OMV Gas Storage 
GmbH
OMV Samsun Elektrik 
Üretim Sanayi ve  
Ticaret A.S.
OMV Gaz Iletim A.S.

OMV Enerji  
Ticaret A.S.

Supervisory Board
(until January 31, 2018)
Chairman of the  
Supervisory Board
Chairman of the  
Supervisory Board
Chairman of the  
Supervisory Board
Chairman of the  
Board of Directors
(until September 6, 2018)
Chairman of the  
Board of Directors
Chairman of the  
Board of Directors

Working practices of the Executive Board 
The approval requirements, responsibilities of indi-
vidual Executive Board members, decision-making 
procedures and the approach to conflicts of inter-
est are governed by the Internal Rules of the Exec-
utive Board. The Executive Board holds at least 
bi-weekly meetings to exchange information and 
take decisions on all matters requiring plenary 
approval.

Remuneration report 
The remuneration report gives an overview of the 
remuneration packages provided for Executive 
Board members. It outlines remuneration principles 
and explains compensation elements. OMV differ-
entiates between fixed and variable compensation 
elements but also between monetary and non- 
monetary components. 

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OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  CONSOLIDATED CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT

Executive Board remuneration policy 

Compensation 
Element

Base Salary

Benefits

Retirement  
Benefits

Annual Bonus 

Long Term  
Incentive Plan

Description

Purpose & Link to Strategy 

Shareholder Alignment

Salary levels take into ac-
count the responsibilities and 
performance of each member 
of the Executive Board, the 
situation of OMV, and com-
mon levels of remuneration 
in European Oil & Gas com-
panies of comparable size as 
well as comparable Austrian 
companies. Compensation is 
set at a competitive level.

Executive Board members 
receive a company car and 
are eligible for accident in-
surance. No additional health 
coverage aside from the Aus-
trian public health system.

Provide a fixed level of earn-
ings reflecting the scale and 
complexity of the business and 
the roles and responsibilities of 
each Executive Board member, 
ensuring competitiveness with 
the market.

Competitive compensation to 
attract, retain and motivate 
the most qualified Oil & Gas 
managers to lead the compa-
ny in the shareholders’ best 
interest.

Provide benefits comparable  
to those for OMV employees to 
attract and retain Executive 
Board members. 

Part of a competitive compen-
sation package to attract and 
retain the most qualified Exec-
utive Board members.

Defined contribution pension 
schemes are granted using a 
pension fund. Available capi-
tal in the pension fund deter-
mines the level of pension. 
Retirement age is the Austri-
an statutory retirement age.

Retirement benefits are in line 
with those offered to OMV em-
ployees, ensuring that compen-
sation packages are aligned 
with common market practice 
in Austria and in the Oil & Gas 
industry.

Provide variable compensation 
based on annual financial and 
non-financial performance cri-
teria that are relevant to OMV’s 
strategy and the Oil & Gas in-
dustry. Performance is mea-
sured against financial targets 
and sustainability criteria, in-
cluding health, safety, security 
and environment. They are de-
termined by the Supervisory 
Board and the Remuneration 
Committee respectively. 

Promote mid-and long-term 
value creation at OMV. Perfor-
mance is measured against key 
criteria linked to OMV’s strategy 
and shareholder return. 

Performance is measured 
based on annual criteria. 2/3 
of the Annual Bonus is paid 
in cash and 1/3 is allocated 
in shares and deferred to be 
held for three years after 
vesting. Award is defined as 
a Target Annual Bonus in eu-
ros, stated in the Executive 
Board service contracts and 
capped at 180% (150% +/– 
20% sustainability multiplier).

A Performance Share Plan is 
employed. The number of 
shares that vest depends on 
the achievement of a finan-
cial performance criterion  
as well as the relative Total 
Share holder Return. The 
number of shares awarded is 
capped at 200% of the Target 
Long-Term Incentive in euros, 
stated in the Executive Board 
service contracts. The Super-
visory Board has the dis cre-
tion to adjust the overall  
target achievement through a 
Health, Safety, Security or 
Environmental (HSSE)-Malus.

A pension fund is used to limit 
the risks borne by OMV. Pen-
sion benefits depend solely on 
the available capital in the  
pension fund. Any annuitization 
into a life-long pension is made 
in accordance with the pension 
fund’s approved business plan.

Performance criteria are in line 
with OMV’s strategy, ensure 
pay for performance and foster 
an equity culture. Details on 
the performance criteria are 
reported in the Annual  Report. 
Grants are subject to clawback 
provisions. 

Align interests of Executive 
Board and shareholders, en-
sure pay for performance and 
foster an equity culture by 
granting OMV shares subject 
to performance criteria focus-
ing on financial performance 
(weighting: 50%) and increase 
in value compared to other 
European Oil & Gas compa-
nies (weighting: 50%). Details 
on the criteria are reported in 
the Annual Report. Grants are 
subject to malus and clawback 
provisions.

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OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  CONSOLIDATED CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT

Executive Board remuneration policy 

Compensation 
Element

Shareholding  
requirements

Payout cap

Description

Purpose & Link to Strategy 

Shareholder Alignment

Shares equal to 200% of the 
Base Salary for the CEO, 
175% for the Deputy CEO and 
150% for other Executive 
Board members, which must 
be accumulated within five 
years after the respective ini-
tial appointment as Executive 
Board member.

In addition to the caps defined 
for the Annual Bonus and the 
Long Term Incentive Plan a 
cap for total annual compen-
sation is applied for each  
Executive Board member. 

Provide long-term alignment  
of interests by putting Execu-
tive Board members’ personal 
assets at stake.

Absolute caps to avoid not in-
tended remuneration levels and 
to limit the risk borne by OMV.

Alignment of interests by turn-
ing the Executive Board into 
shareholders. Potential impact 
on Executive Board members’ 
personal assets creates an ef-
fect comparable to malus and 
clawback.

Align interests of Executive 
Board and shareholders by pro-
moting a sustainable and long-
term development of the com-
pany and preventing inappro-
priate risk-taking. 

The Executive Board members of OMV are em-
ployed under local Austrian terms and conditions, 
the salaries are therefore expressed in euros (gross). 
Their employment contracts are concluded with 
OMV Aktiengesellschaft and governed by Austrian 
law.

The remuneration of OMV’s Executive Board mem-
bers is aimed to be at competitive levels and  
includes a strong performance-related component. 
Competitive pay levels are ensured through regular 
external benchmarking against peer groups, such  
as European Oil & Gas companies and relevant 
Austrian industrial companies. 

Long-term shareholder and stakeholder interests 
are reflected in performance-related remuneration, 
which includes both long- and short-term elements. 
The Executive Board’s performance is assessed 
against financial and non-financial criteria. Specific 
projects related to the implementation of OMV’s 
strategy are also taken into account.

Pursuant to C-rules 27 and 28 of the ACCG, measur-
able performance criteria are defined in advance for 
the variable remuneration components. Given the 
industry-inherent volatility of commodity prices 
and market conditions, political country risks as 
well as an increased safety exposure, the variable 

remuneration plans give the Supervisory Board 
and the Remuneration Committee, respectively, in 
line with the general practice in the Oil & Gas 
industry, certain room for adjustments to amend 
certain components in case of significant changes 
of major external factors (e.g. oil price) as well as 
to determine the achievement of certain criteria. 
Any adjustments are always in line with relevant 
factors and within disclosed maximum limits.

Structure of Executive Board Remuneration
The Executive Board remuneration consists of fixed 
and variable compensation elements as well as 
benefits. Each Executive Board member receives a 
remuneration package comprising of Base Salary, 
an Annual Bonus (a portion of which is deferred for 
three years and paid out in OMV shares), a Long 
Term Incentive Plan (LTIP), pension contributions 
and non-cash benefits.

The majority of Executive Board members’ target 
compensation is granted in the form of variable 
compensation elements. For the financial year 2018, 
variable elements comprised between 67% and 
73% of Executive Board members’ target compen-
sation (variance is due to higher target LTIP level   
for the Chairman). In line with Austrian law and 
requirements set forth by the ACCG, a majority of 
variable compensation is based on multiyear 
 performance. For the financial year 2018, between 

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OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  CONSOLIDATED CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT

Overview of the Executive Board's compensation

Remuneration Component

Share of Total Target Remuneration

Performance  
related 
remuneration

Non-performance 
related 
remuneration

In %

Long Term Incentive  
Plan (LTIP)

Annual Bonus 
(Equity Deferral)

Annual Bonus 
(Cash Bonus)

Base 
salary

49

24

27

37

30

33

35

32

33

Non-cash 
benefits

Pension 
contributions

Chairman

Deputy 
Chairman

Board 
Members

52% and 67% of the target variable compensation 
is oriented towards long-term performance, either 
through the LTIP or the deferred portion of the 
Annual Bonus (Equity Deferral).

Non-performance-related remuneration

Base salary
The fixed base remuneration of Executive Board 
members is paid monthly as a salary. The employ-
ment contracts stipulate the fixed remuneration to 
be paid in 14 payments.

Non-cash benefits
Executive Board members receive a company car 
and are eligible for an accident insurance. Health 
coverage is provided under the Austrian public 
social insurance system.

Pension contributions
All members of the Executive Board are entitled to 
defined contribution pension payments, thus limit-
ing the risks borne by OMV. The Company pays the 
contributions into a pension fund (APK-Pensions-
kasse AG). The actual amount of the company pen-
sion depends on the amount of available capital  
in the pension fund. The annuitization is made in 
accordance with the pension fund’s approved  
business plan. The retirement age for all Executive 
Board members is the Austrian statutory retire-
ment age.

Performance-related remuneration

Annual bonus 
The Annual Bonus rewards financial performance, 
operational excellence and sustainable corporate 
development at OMV. For each financial year, the 
Supervisory Board defines a set of performance 
criteria. At maximum, the payout can amount to 
180% (150% +/-20% sustainability multiplier) of the 
Target Annual Bonus stated in the Executive Board 
service contracts.

The actual amount depends on the achievement of 
financial and operational targets. Additionally, the 
sustainability multiplier can be applied to the over-
all performance at the Supervisory Board’s discre-
tion based on a predefined set of criteria. In case of 
major changes in external factors (e.g. oil price) 
the Supervisory Board can adjust the target levels 
of the performance criteria. Performance criteria 
applied in the financial year 2018 are described in 
detail below.

The payout of the Annual Bonus is split between a 
Cash Bonus (2/3), which is paid in the following 
financial year, and an Equity Deferral 1 (1/3), which 
is awarded in OMV shares to be held for a period 
of three years (holding period). The shares are 
awarded net of taxes in the following financial year 
and are to be transferred to a trustee deposit man-
aged by OMV, for the duration of the holding period. 
The Equity Deferral serves – in addition to LTIP –  
as a long-term compensation instrument for the 
members of the Executive Board, promoting reten-
tion and shareholder alignment at OMV.

1  Until 2016 “Matching Share Plan” (MSP) and in 2017 “Share Part of the Annual Bonus”

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OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  CONSOLIDATED CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT

Modifiers

Sustainability  
multiplier (0.8 -1.2)

=

Cash Bonus
(2/3)

Financial targets  
modifier

Equity Deferral
(1/3)

T
a
r
g
e
t

A
n
n
u
a
l

B
o
n
u
s

M
a
x
.
1
8
0
%
o
f

The actual Annual Bonus amount depends on the 
level of vesting of each performance criterion, 
which is determined by comparing achieved results 
against defined targets and expressed as a per-
centage. The sum of achievements results in the 
overall target achievement. The actual achieve-
ments are validated by Ernst & Young Wirtschafts-
prüfungsgesellschaft m.b.H. Vesting occurs on a 
straight-line basis between the performance levels.

Level of vesting

Criteria
All criteria

Performance
Maximum
Target
Threshold
Below threshold

Vesting

150%
100%
50%
0%

The Target Annual Bonus amount for each Execu-
tive Board member is defined as follows assuming 
vesting levels of 100%:

Weighting

40%

40%

20%

+/– 20% 
multiplier/
discre-
tionary

Target variable remuneration – Annual Bonus 2018

In EUR 

discre-
tionary

Seele Pleininger

Florey Leitner

Cash Bonus
Equity Deferral

1,000,000
500,000

700,000 675,000 675,000
337,500
350,000 337,500

Annual Bonus 2018

Target  

Annual Bonus X

Financial and 
operational target 
achievement

X

Performance criteria are agreed at the outset of  
the performance year and then assessed after the 
close of that year. The performance criteria for  
the financial year 2018 comprise of the areas and 
adjustments set out in the table below.

Performance criteria – 2018 Annual Bonus  
(Cash Bonus and Equity Deferral)

Area
Financial

Operational

Sustainability 
Multiplier

Adjustment  
of financial  
targets 

Criteria
Reported Net Income
Clean CCS ROACE 3-year 
(2016-2018) Ø
NPV assessment of ongoing 
large investments including 
acquisitions based on annu-
al change 
Value between 0.8 and 1.2 
determined at discretion of 
the OMV Supervisory Board 
based on a predefined set 
of criteria applicable to the 
overall target achievement
In case of major changes  
in external factors (e.g. oil 
price) the OMV Supervisory 
Board has the discretion  
to adjust the target levels of 
the performance criteria

90

 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  CONSOLIDATED CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT

The actual achievements in 2018 result in a Total 
Actual Annual Bonus equal to 124.6% of the Target 
Annual Bonus. The Cash Bonus component, 2/3  
of the total, is to be paid in 2019. Under the Equity 
Deferral, the remaining 1/3 to be awarded in the 
form of OMV shares and deferred for a period of 
three years.

Performance scorecard – 2018 Annual Bonus (Cash Bonus and Equity Deferral)

Criteria
Reported Net Income
Clean CCS ROACE 
3-year Ø
Operational target

Target achievement 
before financial tar-
gets modifier and 
sustainability multi-
plier
Target achievement 
after financial targets 
modifier
Sustainability  
multiplier
Total vesting  
percentage

in EUR mn

Threshold
1,560

Target Maximum
2,110
1,835

Actual Weighting
40%

2,233

Vesting  
(% of target 
Value)
60%

in EUR mn

10.2%

Decrease of 
non-market 
NPV by  
EUR (50) mn 
from baseline

10.7%
No change 
of non-
market 
NPV from 
baseline 
(EUR 11 mn)

11.2%
Increase of 
non-market 
NPV by 
EUR +50 mn  
from the 
baseline

11.7%

40%

60%

(124)

20%

0%

0.8

1

1.2

1.1

120%

113.2%

1.1

124.6%

The targets for Reported Net Income and 3-year 
average Clean CCS ROACE were achieved in the 
financial year 2018. The operational target, i.e. the 
NPV assessment of selected large investment pro-
jects, was below threshold level. Taking into account 
substantial improvement in the market environ-
ment as compared to the assumptions on which the 
Annual Bonus was based, the Super visory Board 
made use of its discretionary power and raised the 
target levels related to the financial target modifier, 
thereby adjusting the target achievement from 
120% to 124.6%. A predefined set of criteria was 
used by the Supervisory Board in making its dis-
cretionary decision with respect to the sustain-
ability multi plier. In particular, improvements in 
environment, safety and sustainability as well as 
the number of fatalities were taken into consider-
ation in amending the target achievement related 
to the sustainability multiplier by 1.1.

Long Term Incentive Plan

The Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) is a long-term 
compensation instrument for members of the 
Executive Board that promotes mid- and long-term 
value creation at OMV. The plan seeks to align the 
interests of management and shareholders by 
granting OMV shares to management, subject to 
performance against key performance criteria 
linked to the medium-term strategy and shareholder 
return. The plan also seeks to prevent inappro-
priate risk-taking. The grant is defined as a Target 
Long-Term Incentive, stated in the Executive Board 
service contracts.

Executive Board members have received an annual 
grant since the plan’s introduction in 2009. The LTIP 
2018 was approved by the Annual General Meeting 
2018.

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OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  CONSOLIDATED CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT

Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) 2018 

LTIP 
grant value

Ø Share  
price 

January 1, 2018 – 
March 31, 2018

=

Share price development

FY 2018

FY 2019

FY 2020

Granted no. of  
share equivalents

Performance period

Performance criteria

Ø Share  
price

January 1, 2021 – 
March 31, 2021

X

Final no.  
of shares

=

Payout  
in cash

Final no.  
of shares

=

Payout  
in shares

or

or

Performance criteria are agreed at the beginning  
of the three-year performance period and assessed 
after the close of this period. Weightings for the 
respective criteria are also established at the outset 
of the performance period. For the LTIP 2018 (per-
formance period: January 1, 2018, until December 
31, 2020), the following performance criteria apply:

the LTIP payout and, depending on the extent of 
the infraction, reduce it at its reasonable discretion, 
if necessary to zero.

The LTIP 2018 vests on March 31, 2021. The vesting 
levels for each of the performance criteria are 
shown in the table below.

Performance criteria – LTIP 2018 

Criteria
Relative Total Shareholder Return (TSR)
Free cash flow before dividends and excl. 
Divestments and Acquisitions 3-year Ø

Weighting

50%

50%

Relative TSR is measured against a well-balanced 
Upstream/Downstream peer group of twelve Oil & 
Gas companies (Shell, BP, Total, Eni, Equinor, Lundin 
Petroleum, Repsol, Galp Energia, MOL, Tupras, 
Neste Oil and PKN Orlen).

The actual LTIP amount depends on the level of 
vesting of each performance criterion, which is 
determined by comparing achieved results against 
defined targets and expressed as a percentage. The 
sum of achievements results in the overall target 
achievement. The actual achievements are validated 
by Ernst & Young Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft 
m.b.H. Payments will vest on a straight-line basis 
between the performance levels/quartiles.

A Health, Safety, Security or Environmental (HSSE) 
malus may be applied to the overall target achieve-
ment. In situations where a severe health, safety 
and security or environmental breach has occurred, 
the Supervisory Board can re-examine the level of 

Level of vesting

Criteria
Free cash flow before 
dividends and excl. 
Divestments and  
Acquisitions 3-year Ø

Relative TSR

Performance

Vesting

Maximum
Target
Threshold
Below threshold
Maximum: at or 
above 3rd quartile 
(≥75th percentile)
Target: at median 
(=50th percentile)
Threshold: at or  
below 1st quartile 
(≤25th percentile)

200%
100%
50%
0%

200%

100%

0%

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The Target LTI amount for each Executive Board 
member is defined as follows and will be paid out 
assuming vesting levels of 100%:

Target variable remuneration – LTIP 2018

In EUR 

LTIP 2018

1,500,000

500,000 387,500 387,500

Seele Pleininger

Florey Leitner

The total vesting percentage for the LTIP 2016 is 
92.6% of the maximum grant, and the correspond-
ing transfer of shares or cash payment will be 
made in 2019. The actual achievements are re-
viewed by an independent expert.

   Note 32 provides additional information on the  

Long Term Incentive Plan and the Equity Deferral 
(MSP).

Performance scorecard – LTIP 2016

Actual Weighting

Vesting  
(% of max. 
grant value)

Criteria
Relative TSR vs. peers

FCF after dividends excl.  
divestments 3-year Ø
Action Item Response Rate 
3-year Ø: Incidents & Near 
Misses
Action Item Response Rate 
3-year Ø: Findings & Hazards
Contractor Management 
3-year Ø
Performance of divestments 
& acquisitions

Total vesting percentage

Threshold

Target

at or below 
1st quartile 
(≤25th 
percentile)
–300  
Ø p.a.

at median 
(=50th 
percentile)
200  
 Ø p.a.

Stretch
at or 
above 3rd 
quartile 
(≥75th 
percentile)
 500  
Ø p.a.

in  
EUR mn

at or 
above 3rd 
quartile
 (218)  
Ø p.a.

89%

86%

93%

90%

97%

94%

≥ 75%

> 85%

> 95%

Based on pre-defined criteria,  
in particularly value generation  
for the company 

96%

94%

92%

10%

70%

10%

2.5%

2.5%

5%

70%

3.2%

2.3%

2.5%

4.6%

10%
100%

10%
92.6%

Shareholding requirements for members  
of the Executive Board
Executive Board members are required to accumu-
late an appropriate shareholding in OMV and hold 
these shares until retirement or departure from the 
Company. The shareholding requirement is defined 
as a percentage of the annual gross base salary: 
200% for the Chairman of the Executive Board, 
175% for the Deputy Chairman of the Executive 
Board and 150% for other Executive Board mem-
bers. The shareholding must be accumulated and 
achieved within five years after the respective ini-
tial appointment as an Executive Board member. 
All Executive Board members have already fulfilled 
at least a part of their shareholding requirement.

To the extent the shareholding requirement is not 
fulfilled, payments from the LTIP will be automati-
cally made in the form of shares (net after tax de-
duction). If the shareholding requirement is already 
fulfilled, the payout can be made either in cash or 
shares. The base for the calculation of the respec-
tive number of shares is the average closing price 
on the Vienna Stock Exchange of the OMV share 
over the three-month period from January 1, 2018, 
to March 31, 2018 (EUR 50.02).

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Shareholding requirement and fulfillment

Shareholding 
requirement

Fulfillment

In shares

As %  
salary

In shares 1

Seele
Pleininger
Florey
Leitner

91,974
47,032
43,897
43,897

200
175 2
150
150

70,890
28,511
13,401
65,245

As % 
require-
ment

77.08
60.62
30.53
148.63

1  On Company trustee deposits
2   The stated shareholing requirement results from the LTIP 2016, when 

Mr. Pleininger still had an obligation of 150% of his gross annual salary; 
since his appointment as Deputy CEO, a shareholding requirement of 
175% applies.

Clawback
Both the Equity Deferral and the LTIP are subject to 
clawback regulations that, under certain circum-
stances, allow the adjustment of outstanding com-
pensation and/or the reclaim of compensation 
already paid out. In case of a clawback event, cash 
or company shares granted under Equity Deferral 
or LTIP will be reduced or may be clawed back 
upon request from the Supervisory Board. The fol-
lowing reasons are considered clawback events: 
adjustment of approved financial statements due to 
a mistake, material failure of risk management that 
leads to significant damages as well as serious 
misconduct of individual Executive Board members 
that violates Austrian law. Furthermore, in case 
any payout in cash or transfer of shares is based on 
incorrect data, the amounts will be corrected and 
claimed back accordingly. 

Remuneration levels in 2018

Executive Board remuneration 1

In EUR

Remuneration 2018
Fixed (base salary)
Variable (Cash Bonus 2017)
Benefits in kind (company car, accident 
insurance and reimbursed expenses)
Total
Variable (Equity Deferral 2017;  
in shares)3
Fixed/variable ratio 4
LTIP 2015 (cash) 5
LTIP 2015 (in shares) 5

Seele
1,100,000
900,000

Pleininger
750,000
575,000

Florey
700,000
600,000

Leitner
700,000
700,000

Total

3,250,000
2,775,000

13,025
2,013,025

12,665 
1,337,665

51,190 2
1,351,190

12,544
1,412,544

89,424 
6,114,424 

16,888 
26/74
0
33,014

10,790
33/67
0 
9,607

11,259
40/60
0 
0

13,135
19/81
1,724,101
0

52,072
27/73
1,724,101 
42,621

1   There are discrepancies between individual items and totals due to rounding differences. The variable components relate to target achievement in 2017, 

for which variable compensation was paid in 2018

2   Including schooling costs, moving costs and related taxes
3   The “Share part of the Annual Bonus” was renamed to Equity Deferral at the grant date 
4   Split of total compensation. Fixed includes base salary and benefits in kind; variable includes Cash Bonus, Equity Deferral (“Share Part of the Annual 

Bonus”) and LTIP 2015

5   LTIP payout in cash or shares depending on fulfillment of shareholding requirement:
  Rainer Seele received pro-rated payout in shares for LTIP 2015 as he joined the Executive Board effectively July 1, 2015
   Johann Pleininger received pro-rated payout in shares and in addition cash payment amounting to EUR 0.52 mn based on the Senior Manager LTIP 2015

Since the gradual appointment of new members  
to the Executive Board, OMV has seen remarkable 
performance. With a share price increase of 52% 
between July 2015 and December 2018, OMV has 
substantially outperformed relevant benchmarks 
such as the FTSEurofirst E300 Oil & Gas (2% in-
crease). Furthermore, the Executive Board rigor-
ously pursues a growth strategy to strengthen 
OMV’s competitiveness and earning power. To  
reward the Executive Board’s performance and  
incentivize it further, the Remuneration Committee 
revisited the level of each Executive Board mem-
ber’s remuneration package and benchmarked it 

against a relevant European Oil & Gas peer group. 
The Executive Board members’ performance, their 
roles and responsibilities as well as the overall 
 situation of the Company were taken into account. 
Based on this analysis and considering retention 
risk and the re-design of the compensation system 
to include an overall compensation cap, the salary 
of selected Executive Board members was increased 
to competitive market levels. As in the past, salaries 
are not subject to automatic consumer price infla-
tion increases but instead will be reviewed on an 
annual basis together with the performance of the 
Executive Board members.

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Pension fund contributions

In EUR

Seele
Pleininger
Florey
Leitner

Total

Indemnity
The Executive Board and officers of direct and 
indirect subsidiaries of OMV Aktiengesellschaft, to 
the extent legally possible, are also indemnified 
against claims by third parties with respect to their 
actions exercised within the scope of their duties, 
except in cases of willful intent or gross negligence.

275,000
187,500
175,000
175,000
812,500

Based on their former employment contracts as 
Executive Board members, Gerhard Roiss, David  
C. Davies, Hans-Peter Floren and Jaap Huijskes 
received payments in 2018. David C. Davies received 
bonus and LTIP payments in 2018. Jaap Huijskes, 
Gerhard Roiss and Hans-Peter Floren received LTIP 
payments in 2018.

Payments to former Executive Board members

In EUR

Remuneration 
entitlements  
for 2018 (bonus 
and LTIP) 1
Payments for 
contractual  
obligations 2
Total

Davies  Huijskes

Roiss

Floren

2,735,317 1,776,177 3,300,387 1,477,774

0

0
2,735,317 1,776,177 3,300,387 1,477,774

0

0

1   Cash Bonus and Equity Deferral (MSP) related to target achievement in 

2017 and LTIP related to target achievement in 2015–2017

2  Base salary and benefits in kind

In accordance with C-rule 27a of the ACCG, the 
employment contracts with members of the Exe c-
utive Board provide that settlement payments in 
the event of premature termination of such contracts 
without a material breach shall not exceed the 
amount set forth in the ACCG (maximum of two 
years annual pay). For contracts concluded after 
July 2015, settlement payments in the event of  
termination within the contract period have been 
reduced to 18 months’ pay and have been limited 
to fixed salary only. No settlement payment is 
made if the Executive Board member terminates 
the contract prematurely.

Directors’ and Officers’ (D&O) insurance
OMV has concluded a Directors’ and Officers’ liabil-
ity insurance (D&O insurance) on a Group-wide 
basis. The expenses are borne by the Company. This 
insurance covers Executive Board members, Super-
visory Board members and other OMV employees 
(officers). Coverage is provided for the personal 
legal liability of insured persons for financial losses 
resulting from wrongful acts committed while act-
ing within the scope of their function. For the actual 
insurance period, the yearly premium (including 
taxes) for the entire OMV Group D&O insurance 
amounts to approximately EUR 600,000.

Policy principles for remuneration within the 
OMV Group
In order to support OMV’s strategy best, OMV aims 
to ensure competitive compensation and benefits 
packages. OMV continuously monitors market 
trends and international best practices in order to 
attract, motivate and retain the best-qualified talent 
from around the world. OMV strives for long-lasting 
employment relationships. The base salaries are  
set in accordance with internationally  accepted 
methods for determining market levels of remu-
neration and with the relevant legal regulations and 
collective agreements.

The principles applicable to Executive Board remu-
neration are applied to all employees in adapted 
form. Also, the remuneration for the Executive 
Board of OMV Petrom is subject to OMV remunera-
tion standards. In general, OMV’s remuneration is 
designed to be highly competitive within relevant 
labor markets in the Oil & Gas business. This is 
ensured by conducting yearly salary reviews. Fur-
thermore, the packages include a balanced and 
transparent mix of fixed and variable, monetary and 
non-monetary components. The base salaries are 
market oriented, fair and based on the position and 
know-how of the employee. In addition, OMV uses 
a variety of compensation elements to strengthen 
the position as an attractive employer in the Oil & 
Gas business, for example:

   Performance bonuses
    Long Term Incentive Plans
   Employee stock ownership plan
   Company cars

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Beyond that, the benefits portfolio is customized 
for each of the countries OMV operates in to meet 
the needs of the local employees. As an example, 
depending on local circumstances additional incen-
tives may include the following:

   Retirement plans
   Subsidized canteen
   Health centers
   Kindergarten
   Anniversary payments
   Recognition – thx!

Selected employees at senior management levels 
of the Group (79 individuals) are eligible for the 
Long Term Incentive Plan. They are also eligible for 
bonus programs, as outlined below. In addition, the 
Executive Board grants a Transformation Bonus to 
selected employees at senior management levels of 
the Group, which is dependent on the fulfillment of 
predefined KPIs. The successful target achievement 
led to a payout in 2018, potentially another will 
follow in 2021.

In 2018, approximately 4,200 managers and experts 
participated in a Management by Objectives (MbO) 
program. The actual bonuses paid out under this 
program depend on the respective target achieve-
ment. OMV also provides bonus schemes for other 
employee groups, which vary from country to 
country. Employee representatives are involved in 
designing these incentive schemes. In all these 
systems, actual bonus amounts and their payout 
are dependent upon the achievement of financial 
and non-financial corporate targets, as well as 
 individual targets agreed with each employee.

Supervisory Board

OMV’s Supervisory Board consists of ten members 
elected by the General Meeting (shareholders’ 
 representatives) and five members delegated by 
the Group works council. Four of the current share-
holders’ representatives were elected at the 2014 
Annual General Meeting (AGM), one was elected 
at the 2015 AGM, three were elected at the 2016 
AGM and two were elected at the 2018 AGM. The 
members of OMV’s Supervisory Board in 2018  
and their appointments to supervisory boards of 
other domestic or foreign listed companies as well 
as any management functions held are shown 
below.

Peter Löscher, * 1957
Chairman
Seats: Sulzer AG (Chairman), Telefonica, S. A.

Gertrude Tumpel-Gugerell, * 1952
Deputy Chairwoman 
Seats: Commerzbank AG, Vienna Insurance 
Group AG

Murtadha Al Hashmi, * 1966
(until May 22, 2018)
Deputy Chairman 
(Senior Advisor, Mubadala Investment Company
(from January 2, 2018))
Seats: no seats in domestic or foreign listed  
companies

Alyazia Ali Al Kuwaiti, * 1979
(from May 22, 2018)
Deputy Chairwoman 
(Executive Director Upstream & Integrated, 
Mubadala Investment Company PJSC)
Seats: no seats in domestic or foreign listed  
companies

Ahmed Matar Al Mazrouei, * 1972 
(until May 22, 2018)
(Senior Advisor, Mubadala Investment Company 
PJSC)
Seats: no seats in domestic or foreign listed  
companies

Wolfgang C. Berndt, * 1942
Seats: no seats in domestic or foreign listed  
companies 

Helmut Draxler, * 1950
Seats: no seats in domestic or foreign listed  
companies 

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OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  CONSOLIDATED CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT

Marc H. Hall, * 1958
(Managing Director, R&EM – Restructuring &
Energy Management e.U.)
Seats: no seats in domestic or foreign listed  
companies

Mansour Mohamed Al Mulla, * 1979
(from May 22, 2018)
(CFO Petroleum & Petrochemicals, Mubadala  
Investment Company PJSC)
Seats: Aldar Properties PJSC, Waha Capital PJSC

Karl Rose, * 1961
(Strategy Advisor, Abu Dhabi National Oil Company)
Seats: no seats in domestic or foreign listed  
companies 

genders and the age structure are taken into ac-
count. The Supervisory Board includes five women 
and three non-Austrian nationals. The members of 
the Supervisory Board are aged between 38 and 76.

Independence
The Supervisory Board has defined the criteria  
that constitute independence (resolutions dated 
March 21, 2006, and March 25, 2009). In addition  
to the guidelines set out in Annex 1 of the ACCG, 
the Supervisory Board has established the follow-
ing criteria with regard to its members elected by 
the General Meeting:

    A Supervisory Board member shall not serve on 
the Executive Board of an OMV Group company.

Herbert Werner, * 1948
(Managing Director, HCW Verkehrsbetriebe GmbH; 
Managing Director, HCW Vermögensverwaltungs 
GmbH)
Seats: Ottakringer Getränke AG (Deputy Chairman)

    A Supervisory Board member shall not hold 
stock options issued by the Company or any 
affiliated company, or receive any other perfor-
mance-related remuneration from an OMV 
Group company.

Elif Bilgi Zapparoli, * 1967
(Global Co-Head Capital Markets, Bank of  
America Merrill Lynch)
Seats: no seats in domestic or foreign listed  
companies

Delegated by the Group works council  
(employee representatives)

Christine Asperger, * 1964
Herbert Lindner, * 1961
Alfred Redlich, * 1966
Gerhard Singer, * 1960
Wolfgang Baumann, * 1958 (until March 23, 2018)
Angela Schorna, * 1980 (from March 23, 2018) 

More detailed information about all members of 
OMV’s Supervisory Board, including their profes-
sional careers, can be downloaded from OMV’s 
website at www.omv.com > About us > Supervisory 
Board.

Diversity
The main considerations in selecting the members 
of the Supervisory Board are relevant knowledge, 
personal integrity and experience in executive posi-
tions. Furthermore, aspects of diversity of the 
Supervisory Board with respect to the internation-
ality of the members, the representation of both 

    A Supervisory Board member shall not be a 
shareholder with a controlling interest in the 
meaning of EU Directive 83/349/EEC (i.e. a share-
holder’s interest of 50% or a dominant influence, 
e.g. through the right to appoint Board members) 
or represent such a shareholder.

All members elected by the General Meeting except 
Helmut Draxler and Herbert Werner, regarding the 
duration of their terms, have declared their indepen-
dence from the Company and its Executive Board 
during the 2018 financial year and up to the time of 
making such declarations (C-rule 53 of the ACCG). 
Under C-rule 54 of the ACCG, Peter Löscher, Wolf-
gang C. Berndt, Elif Bilgi Zapparoli, Helmut Draxler, 
Karl Rose, Marc H. Hall, Gertrude Tumpel- Gugerell 
and Herbert Werner have made declarations to the 
effect that they were not shareholders with a stake 
of more than 10% or represented such sharehold-
ers’ interests during the financial year 2018 and up 
to the time of making such declarations. Peter 
Löscher, Gertrude Tumpel-Gugerell, Marc H. Hall 
and Karl Rose were nominated for the election  
as Supervisory Board members by the nomination 
committee of the Österreichische Bundes- und 
 Industriebeteiligungen GmbH (“ÖBIB”)1 and, sub-
sequently (after being so proposed by the Presi-
dential and Nomination Committee and the Super-
visory Board), they were elected as Supervisory 
Board members.

1   With effect as of February 20, 2019 Österreichische Bundes- und Industriebeteiligungen GmbH was transformed into a joint-stock company and  

renamed as Österreichische Beteiligungs AG.

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Position and committee memberships 

Name 

Peter Löscher
Gertrude Tumpel- 
Gugerell
Murtadha Al Hashmi
Alyazia Ali Al Kuwaiti

Wolfgang C. Berndt
Helmut Draxler
Marc H. Hall
Ahmed Matar Al 
Mazrouei
Mansour Mohamed 
Al Mulla
Karl Rose
Herbert Werner
Elif Bilgi Zapparoli
Christine Asperger
Wolfgang Baumann

Herbert Lindner
Alfred Redlich
Gerhard Singer
Angela Schorna

SB

C

DC
DC

DC
M
M
M

M

M
M
M
M
M

M

M
M
M
M

Supervisory Board and 
Committees 2018 1
AC
PPC
PNC

C

DC
DC

DC
–
–
–

M

M
–
–
–
M 6

M

–
M
–
M 7

DC

M
DC

DC
–
–
M

M

M
C
–
–
M 7

–

M
M 6
M
–

M

C
DC

DC
DC
M
–

–

–
–
M
–
–

M

M
–
M
M

RC

C

M
DC

DC
DC
M
–

–

–
–
–
–
–

–

–
–
–
–

       Remuneration

Term of office

 2017 2
in EUR

80,000

61,000
73,000

–
44,000
40,000
30,000

 2018 3
in EUR
80,000 May 18, 2016, to 2020 AGM
May 19, 2015, to 2020 AGM

67,110
28,400 May 10, 2012, to May 22, 2018
May 14, 2008, to May 18, 2016 
and May 22, 2018, to 2019 AGM

44,600
44,000 May 26, 2010, to 2019 AGM
Oct. 16, 1990, to 2019 AGM
40,000
30,000 May 18, 2016, to 2019 AGM

May 18, 2016, to May 22, 2018

40,000

15,562

–
34,000
30,000
20,000
– 4

– 4
– 4
– 4
– 4
– 4

May 22, 2018, to 2019 AGM

24,438
34,000 May 18, 2016, to 2019 AGM
June 4, 1996, to 2019 AGM
30,000
20,000 May 13, 2009, to 2019 AGM

– 4 Since Jan. 1, 2013 5

Dec. 16, 1998, to Apr. 1, 1999, 
and Nov. 11, 2004,  
– 4
to March 23, 2018 5
– 4 Since June 1, 2013 5
– 4 Since June 1, 2013 5
– 4 Since Sept. 26, 2016 5
– 4 Since March 23, 2018 5

1   Abbreviations: SB = Supervisory Board, PNC = Presidential and Nomination Committee, PPC = Portfolio and Project Committee, AC = Audit Committee, 
RC = Remuneration Committee. C = Chairman/Chairwoman; DC = Deputy Chairman/Chairwoman; M = Member; AGM = Annual General Meeting; 
Members of the Supervisory Board whose term ended in the business year 2017 are not listed herein

2   Meeting fees in the amount of EUR 400/meeting, as well as any applicable reimbursement of withholding tax, are not included therein
3   Based on remuneration as adopted by the AGM 2018; subject to approval by the 2019 AGM
4   Members delegated to the Supervisory Board by the Group works council do not receive remuneration but just attendance expenses
5   Delegation by the Group works council is for an indefinite period of time; however, the employee representatives may be recalled at any time by the 

delegating body
6   since June 27, 2018
7   until June 27, 2018

Working practices of the Supervisory Board
The Supervisory Board fulfills its duties – in par-
ticular supervising the Executive Board and advis-
ing it on strategy – by discussing the Company’s 
situation and objectives during board meetings. 
Decisions are also taken at these meetings, except 
in cases of urgency where decisions can be taken 
by circular vote. The set-up of four committees 
ensures that best possible use is made of the Super-
visory Board members’ expertise. Brief descriptions 

of these committees are given below (see also the 
Report of the Supervisory Board for an overview of 
the individual committees’ main activities in 2018). 
In 2018, six meetings of the Supervisory Board and 
16 Committee meetings were held. In several of 
these meetings, the Executive Board and the Super-
visory Board discussed strategic matters of OMV. 
No member of the Supervisory Board attended 
fewer than half of the meetings.

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Attendance of Supervisory Board and Committee 
meetings in 2018 was as follows:

Attendance of Supervisory Board and Committee 
Meetings in 2018 1

RC

3/3

1/13
2/2
1/1
3/3
3/3

Name
Peter Löscher
Gertrude Tumpel- 
Gugerell
Murtadha Al Hashmi2
Alyazia Ali Al Kuwaiti3
Wolfgang C. Berndt
Helmut Draxler
Marc H. Hall
Ahmed Matar  
Al Mazrouei2
Mansour Mohamed 
Al Mulla3
Karl Rose
Herbert Werner
Elif Bilgi Zapparoli
Christine Asperger
Wolfgang Baumann4
Herbert Lindner
Alfred Redlich
Angela Schorna5
Gerhard Singer

SB

6/6

6/6
1/2
2/4
6/6
6/6
6/6

PNC

PPC

3/3

4/4

2/3
2/2
1/1

2/4
0/1
2/3

4/4

2/2

2/2

1/1

4/4
5/6
6/6
4/6
6/6
1/1
6/6
6/6
5/5
6/6

1/1

2/3
3/4

1/16
1/1

3/3
1/17

1/17

4/4
3/36

4/4

AC

6/6

5/6
3/3
2/3
6/6
5/6

6/6

2/2
6/6

3/4
5/6

1   Abbreviations: SB = Supervisory Board, PNC = Presidential and Nomination 
Committee, PPC = Portfolio and Project Committee, AC = Audit Committee, 
RC = Remuneration Committee.

²  until May 22, 2018
³  since May 22, 2018
4  until March 23, 2018
5  since March 23, 2018
6  since June 27, 2018
7  until June 27, 2018

The Supervisory Board performed a self-evaluation 
and discussed the efficiency of its activities, in  
particular its organization and work procedures.

Presidential and Nomination Committee
This committee is empowered to take decisions on 
matters of urgency. The Supervisory Board may 
transfer other duties and powers of approval to the 
Presidential and Nomination Committee on an ad 
hoc or permanent basis. In its capacity as the Nom-
ination Committee, this body makes proposals  
to the Supervisory Board for the appointment or 
replacement of Executive Board members and 
deals with succession planning. It also makes rec-
ommendations to the General Meeting for appoint-
ments to the Supervisory Board. There were three 
meetings of the Presidential and Nomination Com-
mittee in 2018, in which discussions focused on 
Executive and Supervisory Board matters.

Audit Committee
This committee performs the duties established  
by section 92 (4a) Stock Corporation Act. The com-
mittee held six meetings during the year. It pre-
dominantly dealt with preparations for the audit of 
the annual financial statements, assessment of  
the auditors’ activities, internal audit, internal con-
trol and risk management systems, as well as  
the presentation of the annual financial statements. 
Gertrude Tumpel-Gugerell is the financial expert 
within the Audit Committee in the meaning of sec-
tion 92 (4a) (1) Stock Corporation Act.

Auditors
The Supervisory Board monitors auditors’ indepen-
dence and reviews a breakdown of the audit fees 
and fees for additional services besides auditing 
activities. In 2018, the auditors Ernst & Young Wirt-
schaftsprüfungsgesellschaft m.b.H. (including  
their network in the meaning of section 271b Code 
of Commerce) received EUR 2.94 mn for the  
annual audit, EUR 0.64 mn for other assurance ser-
vices, EUR 0.05 mn for tax advisory services and 
EUR 0.24 mn for other engagements.

Portfolio and Project Committee
This committee supports the Executive Board in 
preparing complex decisions on key issues where 
necessary and reports on these decisions and any 
recommendations to the Supervisory Board. In 
2018, four meetings of the Portfolio and Project 
Committee were held.

Remuneration Committee
This committee deals with all aspects of the remu-
neration of Executive Board members and with 
their employment contracts. The committee’s mem-
bership does not include employee representatives. 
The committee is empowered to conclude, amend 
and terminate Executive Board members’ employ-
ment contracts and to take decisions on the award-
ing of bonuses (variable remuneration compo-
nents) and other such benefits to them. The Remu-
neration Committee met three times during 2018. 
Executive Board members were invited to attend 
parts of some of the meetings of the Remuneration 
Committee.

HKP Group provided remuneration advice to the 
Committee, which included advice on the appropri-
ate structure and level of Executive Board com-
pensation in line with regulatory requirements and 
market practice.

99

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  CONSOLIDATED CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT

They were appointed by the Remuneration Com-
mittee and did not advise the OMV Executive 
Board, ensuring independence with respect to the 
Austrian Code of Corporate Governance.

Rights of minority shareholders
    General Meeting: An Extraordinary General 
Meeting must be convened at the request of 
shareholders holding not less than 5% of the 
shares.

    Agenda items must be included at the request  
of shareholders holding not less than 5% of the 
shares.

    Shareholders holding not less than 1% of the 
shares may submit resolution proposals on  
all agenda items. Such resolution proposals must 
be posted on the website upon request of the 
respective shareholders.

    Shareholders holding not less than 10% of the 

shares may require an extraordinary audit in the 
event of grounds for suspicion of irregularities, 
or gross violations of the law or the Articles of 
Association.

    All shareholders having duly provided evidence 
of their shareholding are entitled to attend Gen-
eral Meetings, ask questions and vote.

    Election of the Supervisory Board: If elections 
for two or more positions to the Supervisory 
Board are held at the same General Meeting, 
separate votes must be held for each position. If 
elections for three or more seats on the Super-
visory Board are held at the same General Meet-
ing, and if prior to the vote on the last position  
to be assigned it is found that at least one-third 
of all the votes have been cast in favor of the 
same person but he or she has not been elected, 
then this person must be declared as Supervisory 
Board member.

Conflicts of interest and dealings by members 
of the Supervisory Board requiring approval
There were no transactions requiring approval in 
accordance with section 95 (5) (12) Stock Corpora-
tion Act. The Internal Rules of the Supervisory 
Board contain detailed procedures for the treatment 
of conflicts of interest on the part of Supervisory 
Board members.

Remuneration
In accordance with the Articles of Association, the 
AGM resolves the remuneration of the Supervisory 
Board members elected by the General Meeting for 
the previous financial year. The 2018 AGM adopted 
the remuneration scale for the 2017 financial year 
as shown in the table below.

Remuneration for Supervisory Board members

In EUR 1

Chairman/Chairwoman
Deputy Chairman/Chairwoman
Ordinary member
Committee Chairman/Chairwoman
Committee Deputy Chairman/Chairwoman
Ordinary Committee member

30,000
25,000
20,000
14,000
12,000
10,000

1   Meeting fees in the amount of EUR 400/meeting, as well as any applicable 

reimbursement of withholding tax, are not included therein

The amounts for the 2017 financial year were dis-
bursed to the Supervisory Board members con-
cerned in 2018; these were exclusive of expenses 
(travel and attendance expenses). In 2018, the 
Supervisory Board members’ remuneration (for the 
2017 financial year and including reimbursement 
for withholding tax as applicable) accounted for 
EUR 0.51 mn, attendance expenses for EUR 0.07 mn 
and travel expenses for EUR 0.25 mn.

Employee participation
The Group works council holds regular meetings 
with the Executive Board in order to exchange 
information on developments affecting employees. 
Furthermore, the Group works council has made 
use of its right to delegate members to the Super-
visory Board (one employee representative for 
every two members elected by the General Meet-
ing). Therefore, out of the 15 Supervisory Board 
members, five members are employee represen-
tatives.

100

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  CONSOLIDATED CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT

Women’s Advancement and Diversity  
Concept

Diversity is an enormous strength that OMV active-
ly builds on now, and in the future. Consequently 
OMV strives to continuously develop new initiatives 
and measures that promote diversity and equal 
opportunities. OMV is committed to its Group diver-
sity strategy with focus on gender and internation-
ality. Being active in an industry with a strong tech-
nical focus, it is particularly challenging for OMV  
to achieve a satisfactory gender balance in all fields 
of business activity. OMV is committed to support-
ing women’s advancement to managerial positions. 
The strategic objective is to achieve the best diver-
sity mix at the senior management level. The aim  
is to increase the female representation in Senior 
Leadership roles, from 18% to 25% by 2025 through 
a number of initiatives such as mentoring, succes-
sion planning, specific trainings as well as initiatives 
to increase work/life flexibility.

The proportion of women in the Group as a whole 
is approximately 25%. Within OMV’s leadership 
development programs, in 2018 the proportion of 
women was 28% (22% in 2017). In the First Time 
Leaders program for new leaders, OMV reached a 
remarkable rate of 38% of female participants. With-
in OMV’s Upstream integrated graduate develop-
ment program for technical skill pools, the propor-
tion of women was 25% in 2018 (22% in 2017). The 
topic of diversity has been incorporated in all 
Leadership Development programs and embedded 
in the OMV People Strategy.

OMV promotes talents from different backgrounds, 
thus ensuring the best mix in diverse teams. OMV 
especially supports the recruitment and develop-
ment of women in technical positions.

Through using gender-neutral language in OMV’s 
job advertisements and through publishing all job 
advertisements internally, together with the con-
stant monitoring of gender, age, employee back-
ground, seniority as well as salary equality, OMV is 
ensuring fair treatment and contributing to equal 
opportunities among men and women at all career 
stages.

Female employees initiated a Diversity Network to 
raise awareness for diversity topics and to boost 
female careers in the technical area through a col-
laboration site and joint activities.

OMV Head Office in Vienna has two company kin-
dergartens attended by children of OMV employees. 
In order to spark girls’ interest in technical careers 
early on in their lives OMV again participated in 
Vienna’s Girls’ Day.

The Executive Board and Supervisory Board con-
sider the described measures and programs to fos-
ter the variety of the workforce as a key element to 
strengthen the diversity of the internal pool of 
Executive Board succession candidates. The Presi-
dential and Nomination Committee concerns itself 
at least once a year with the identification and 
development of internal potentials. In addition to 
internal succession planning, the Supervisory 
Board also makes use of external recruitments in 
order to best fill open Executive Board positions.  
In the selection of Executive Board members – be 
it internally or externally – special attention is given 
to balance gender, age, and international experi-
ence in addition to professional skills.

Currently, no woman is part of the Executive Board 
of OMV. The Executive Board members of OMV are 
between 53 and 58 years old, comprise two differ-
ent nationalities, and have acquired comprehensive 
international management experience.

Until 2018, the Supervisory Board members elected 
by the Annual General Meeting upon proposal by 
ÖBIB were nominated by the Nomination Commit-
tee of the Austrian Federal Government. The selec-
tion of candidates is based on various criteria, par-
ticularly the candidates’ professional skills, per-
sonal integrity, independence, and impartiality. In 
addition, diversity aspects such as the represen-
tation of both genders, a balanced age distribution, 
and internationality of members is taken into con-
sideration.

101

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  CONSOLIDATED CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT

At present, the Supervisory Board of OMV includes 
five women, corresponding to a share of 30%. Par-
ticular focus will be given to a further strengthening 
of industry-specific competencies and the interna-
tionality of Supervisory Board members in line with 
the company’s strategic orientation. With members 
aged between 38 and 76 years, the Supervisory 
Board shows a balanced age structure.

External evaluation of Corporate  
Governance

An external evaluation of OMV’s compliance with 
the provisions of the ACCG is performed each year. 
Regarding the evaluation for 2018, OMV engaged 
Mathias Ettel of the law firm Berger Ettel Rechts an-
wälte. The official questionnaire of the Austrian 
Working Group for Corporate Governance was used 
for the evaluation, and the result was that OMV  
is in full compliance with the Austrian Corporate 
Governance Code including all non-compulsory 
recommendations. The report of the evaluation is 
available for download on OMV’s website (www. 
omv.com).

Vienna, March 13, 2019

The Executive Board

Rainer Seele m.p.

Johann Pleininger m.p.

Reinhard Florey m.p.

Manfred Leitner m.p.

102

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL 
STATEMENTS AND NOTES

103 – 224

104 — Auditor’s Report

114 — Consolidated Income Statement for 2018

115 — Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income for 2018 

116 — Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as of December 31, 2018 

118 — Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for 2018 

120 — Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for 2018

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

121 — Basis of Preparation and Accounting Policies

141 — Segment Reporting 

145 — Notes to the Income Statement 

152 — Notes to the Statement of Financial Position 
183 — Supplementary Information on the Financial Position 
200 — Other Information 
214 — Oil and Gas Reserve Estimation and Disclosures (unaudited) 

224 — Executive Board

Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our pro-
fessional judgment, were of most significance in 
our audit of the consolidated financial statements 
of the fiscal year. These matters were addressed  
in the context of our audit of the consolidated finan-
cial statements as a whole, and in forming our 
opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate 
opinion on these matters.

We considered the following matters as key audit 
matters for our audit:

1.   Purchase Price Allocation acquisition Upstream 

business New Zealand

2.   Recoverability of intangible exploration and  

evaluation (E&E) assets

3.   Estimation of oil and gas reserves

4.   Recoverability of receivables from Romanian 

State 

5.   Estimation of provision for decommissioning 

and restoration obligations

Auditor’s Report 1

Report on the Consolidated Financial  
Statements

Audit Opinion
We have audited the consolidated financial state-
ments of

OMV Aktiengesellschaft, Vienna,

and of its subsidiaries (the Group) comprising the 
consolidated statement of financial position as of 
December 31, 2018, the consolidated income state-
ment, the consolidated statement of comprehen-
sive income, the consolidated statement of changes 
in equity and the consolidated statement of cash 
flows for the fiscal year then ended and the notes 
to the consolidated financial statements except for 
“Oil and Gas Reserve Estimation and Disclosures 
(unaudited)”.

Based on our audit the accompanying consolidated 
financial statements were prepared in accordance 
with the legal regulations and present fairly, in all 
material respects, the assets and the financial posi-
tion of the Group as of December 31, 2018 and its 
financial performance for the year then ended in 
accordance with the International Financial Report-
ing Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by EU, and the 
additional requirements under Section 245a Austrian 
Company Code (UGB).

Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit in accordance with the 
regulation (EU) no. 537/2014 (in the following “EU 
regulation”) and in accordance with Austrian Stan-
dards on Auditing. Those standards require that we 
comply with International Standards on Auditing 
(ISA). Our responsibilities under those regulations 
and standards are further described in the “Auditor’s 
Responsibilities for the Audit of the Consolidated 
Financial Statements” section of our report. We are 
independent of the Group in accordance with the 
Austrian General Accepted Accounting Principles 
and professional requirements and we have fulfilled 
our other ethical responsibilities in accordance 
with these requirements. We believe that the audit 
evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appro-
priate to provide a basis for our opinion.

1   This report is a translation of the original report in German, which is solely valid. Publication or sharing with third parties of the consolidated financial 

statements together with our auditor’s opinion is only allowed if the consolidated financial statements and the director’s report for the Group are identical 
with the German audited version. This audit opinion is only applicable to the German and complete consolidated financial statements with the director’s 
report for the Group. Section 281 paragraph 2 UGB (Austrian Company Code) applies to alternated versions.

104

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / FINANCIAL STATEMENTSKey Audit Matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Purchase Price Allocation acquisition Upstream 
business New Zealand

We assessed management’s purchase price allo-
cation. Specifically our work included, but was not 
limited to, the following procedures: 

    Read the purchase agreement to gain an under-
standing of the key terms and conditions and  
to assess the adequacy of the accounting treat-
ment;

    Assess the competence of external specialists 

and the objectivity and independence of external 
specialists, to consider whether they were 
appropriately qualified to carry out the valuation;

    Assess the valuation model, the cash flow fore-
casts, and the key assumptions used in the 
 calculation of the assets’ and decommissioning 
and restoration obligations’ fair value;

    Engage our internal valuation specialist to assist 
us in the audit of the purchase price allocation 
and discount rates used; and

    Assess the adequacy of the Group’s disclosures 

in the financial statements. 

On December 28, 2018, OMV completed the acqui-
sition of Shell’s Upstream business in New Zea-
land. The net assets acquired at 28 December 2018 
amounted to EUR 468 mn. 

Under IFRS, an entity is required to allocate the 
purchase price in recognizing assets acquired and 
liabilities assumed at the acquisition date at fair 
values.

The valuation of assets acquired and liabilities 
assumed is judgmental and complex, requiring 
 significant judgement in applying forecasts and 
assumptions made by management. 

The principal risk relates to the initial estimates  
of the fair values of the identifiable assets and 
decommissioning and restoration obligations 
assumed together with the deferred taxes on 
acquisition in preparing the purchase price allo-
cation.

Given the extent of the judgment in valuing these 
assets and obligations, we believe that the fair 
 value calculation carries significant risk of material 
misstatement.

OMV management engaged an independent  
expert to provide valuation support with respect to 
the determination of the fair values of the assets 
acquired and liabilities assumed under IFRS 3.

OMV Group’s disclosures about the acquisition  
of upstream business New Zealand are included  
in Note 3 (Changes in group structure).

105

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / FINANCIAL STATEMENTSKey Audit Matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Recoverability of intangible exploration and 
evaluation (E&E) assets

The carrying value of intangible E&E assets 
amounted to EUR 1,906 mn at 31 December 2018, 
after a write off (impairment) of EUR 51 mn in 2018.

We evaluated management’s assessment of the 
carrying value of intangible E&E assets performed 
with reference to the criteria of IFRS 6 and the 
Group’s accounting policy. Specifically our work 
included, but was not limited to, the following 
 procedures:

Under IFRS 6, Exploration for and Evaluation of 
Mineral Resources, exploration and evaluation 
assets shall be assessed for impairment when 
facts and circumstances suggest that the carrying 
value of an exploration and evaluation asset may 
exceed its recoverable amount.

     Inquire whether management has the intention 
to carry out exploration and evaluation activity 
in the relevant exploration area which included 
the review of management’s budget and discus-
sions with senior management as to the inten-
tions and strategy of the Group;

The assessment of the carrying value requires 
management to apply judgement and estimates in 
assessing whether any impairment has arisen at 
yearend, and in quantifying any such impairment.

     Read Executive Board minutes of meetings and 
consider whether there were negative indicators 
that certain projects might be unsuccessful;

The principal risks relate to management’s intention 
to proceed with a future work program for a pros-
pect or licence, the likelihood of licence renewal, 
and the success of drilling and geological analysis 
to date.

     Discuss with management about the status of 

the largest exploration projects;

     Assess whether the Group has the ability to 
finance any planned future exploration and 
 evaluation activity;

OMV Group’s disclosures about intangible E&E 
assets and related impairment testing are included 
in Note 2 (Accounting policies, judgements and 
estimates), Note 7 (Depreciation, amortization and 
impairment charges) and Note 14 (Intangible assets).

     Identify the existence of any fields where the 

Group’s right to explore is either at, or close to, 
expiry and review management’s assessment 
whether there are any risks related to renewal 
 of the licence;

     Review of supporting evidence where an E&E 

asset has been impaired; and

     Assess the adequacy of the Group’s disclosures 

in the financial statements. 

106

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / FINANCIAL STATEMENTSKey Audit Matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Estimation of oil and gas reserves 

Oil and gas reserves are an indicator of the future 
potential of the group’s performance. Furthermore, 
they have an impact on the financial statements  
as they are the basis for 

   production profiles in future cash flow estimates

Our procedures have focused on management’s 
estimation process in the determination of oil and 
gas reserves. Specifically our work included, but 
was not limited to, the following procedures: 

    Walkthrough and understand the Group’s pro-

cess and controls associated with the oil and gas 
reserves estimation process;

    depreciation, amortization and impairment 

   Test controls of the oil and gas reserves review 

charges and 

process;

    the valuation of the financial asset related to  
the reserves redetermination right out of  
the prior year acquisition of an interest in the 
Yuzhno- Russkoye field.

    Analysis of the internal certification process for 
technical and commercial specialists who are 
responsible for oil and gas reserves estimation;

    Assess the competence of both internal and 

The estimation of oil and gas reserves requires 
judgement and assumptions made by management 
and engineers due to the technical uncertainty in 
assessing quantities. 

external specialists and the objectivity and inde-
pendence of external specialists, to consider 
whether they were appropriately qualified to 
carry out the estimation of oil and gas reserves;

The principal risk of the oil and gas reserves esti-
mate is the impact on the group’s financial state-
ments through impairment testing, depreciation & 
amortization, decommissioning provision estimate 
and the valuation of the financial asset related to 
the reserves redetermination right.

OMV Group’s disclosures about oil and gas reserves 
and related impairment testing are included in 
Note 2 (Accounting policies, judgements and esti-
mates), Note 7 (Depreciation, amortization and 
impairment charges), Note 18 (Financial assets) and 
Note 23 (Provisions).

    Analyse the report of DeGolyer and MacNaughton 
(D&M) on their review of Group’s estimated oil 
and gas reserves as at 31 December 2017 and 
analyse the report of the additional external spe-
cialist engaged by OMV for one case in 2018;

   Test whether significant additions or reductions 
in oil and gas reserves were made in the period  
in which the new information became available 
and in compliance with Group’s Reserves and 
Resources Guidelines;

   Test that the updated oil and gas reserve esti-

mates were included appropriately in the Group’s 
consideration of impairment, in accounting for 
depreciation & amortization and the valuation of 
the financial asset related to the reserves rede-
termination right; and

    Assess the adequacy of the Group’s disclosures 

in the financial statements. 

107

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / FINANCIAL STATEMENTSKey Audit Matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Recoverability of receivables  
from Romanian State  

As part of the privatization agreement regarding 
OMV Petrom SA, the Group is entitled to the reim-
bursement by the Romanian State of part of wells 
abandonment (decommissioning) and environ-
mental costs incurred to restore and clean up areas 
pertaining to activities prior to privatization in 2004. 
Consequently, the Group has recorded receivables 
from the Romanian State amounting to EUR 378 mn 
at 31 December 2018.

The assessment of the recoverability of the receiv-
ables from the Romanian State, requires manage-
ment to make judgements and estimates to assess 
the uncertainty regarding the expenditure recover-
able from Romanian State. The assessment process 
considers inter alia history of amounts claimed, 
documentation process and requirements, arbitra-
tion proceedings. 

OMV Group’s disclosures about Environmental and 
Decommissioning State Receivables are included 
in Note 2 (Accounting policies, judgements and esti-
mates) and Note 18 (Financial assets).

We assessed management’s estimate regarding 
recoverability of the receivables from the Romanian 
State. Our work included, but was not limited to, 
the following procedures: 

    Read the stipulations of the Annex P of the pri-

vatization agreement dated 23 July 2004, related 
to the acquisition by OMV Aktiengesellschaft  
of shares in the National Petroleum Company 
Petrom SA, as approved by Law no. 555/2004. 
Annex P includes stipulations related to the obli-
gation of the seller (i.e. Ministry of Economy 
and Commerce) to reimburse the Company for 
historical environmental losses and abandon-
ment costs, provided certain conditions are met;

    Review management’s assessment of the recov-
erability of the receivables from the Romanian 
State, including the history of amounts claimed 
vs. amounts accepted and reimbursed, and dis-
cuss with management about the status of the 
notices of claims submitted by the Group and of 
the arbitration process;

   Trace the receivables for which notices of claim 

have been submitted to the respective notices of 
claims;

   Trace the receivables for which decommission-

ing was performed but the notices of claim have 
not yet been submitted to the respective decom-
missioning costs;

   Trace the receivables for which decommissioning 
has not yet been performed against the respective 
decommissioning provisions;

    Discuss with management the estimates of 

 timing of collection;

    Involve our valuation specialists to assist us in 

the analysis of discount rates and inflation rates; 

   Test the mathematical accuracy of the calculation 
of the net present value of the receivables record-
ed; and

    Assess the adequacy of the Group’s disclosures 

in the financial statements. 

108

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / FINANCIAL STATEMENTSKey Audit Matter

How our audit addressed the key audit matter

Estimation of provision for decommissioning 
and restoration obligations 

The total provision for decommissioning and 
 restoration obligations amounted to EUR 3,736 mn 
at 31 December 2018.

Group’s core activities regularly lead to obligations 
related to dismantling and removal, asset retirement 
and soil remediation activities.

The principal risk relates to management’s estimates 
of future costs, discount rates and inflation rates, 
which are used to project the provision for decom-
missioning and restoration obligations.

OMV Group’s disclosures about the provision for 
decommissioning and restoration obligations  
are included in Note 2 (Accounting policies, judge-
ments and estimates) and Note 23 (Provisions). 

We assessed management’s annual estimation of 
the provision for decommissioning and restoration 
obligations. Specifically our work included, but was 
not limited to, the following procedures:

    Assess the design and implementation of the 
controls over the decommissioning and resto-
ration obligations estimation process;

    Compare current estimates of costs with actual 

decommissioning and restoration costs previous-
ly incurred. Where no previous data was avail-
able, we reconciled cost estimates to third party 
evidence or the Group’s engineers’ estimates;

    Inspection of supporting evidence for any material 

revisions in cost estimates during the year;

    Confirm whether the decommissioning dates are 
consistent with the Group’s budget and business 
plans;

    Involve our valuation specialists to assist us in 

the analysis of discount rates and inflation rates; 
and 

   Test the mathematical accuracy of the decom-

missioning and restoration obligation calculation; 
and

    Assess the adequacy of the Group’s disclosures 

in the financial statements.

109

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / FINANCIAL STATEMENTSResponsibilities of Management and of  
the Audit Committee for the Consolidated 
Financial Statements  

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit  
of the Consolidated Financial 

Management is responsible for the preparation of 
the consolidated financial statements in accordance 
with IFRS as adopted by the EU, and the additional 
requirements under Section 245a Austrian Com-
pany Code (UGB) for them to present a true and 
fair view of the assets, the financial position and 
the financial performance of the Group and for 
such internal controls as management determines 
are necessary to enable the preparation of consol-
idated financial statements that are free from mate-
rial misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, 
management is responsible for assessing the 
Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, 
 disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going 
concern and using the going concern basis of 
accounting unless management either intends to 
liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or has 
no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance 
about whether the consolidated financial state-
ments as a whole are free from material misstate-
ment, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue   
an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Rea-
sonable assurance is a high level of assurance,  
but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in 
accordance with the EU regulation and in accor-
dance with Austrian Standards on Auditing, which 
require the application of ISA, always detect a mate-
rial misstatement when it exists. Misstatements 
can arise from fraud or error and are considered 
material if, individually or in the aggregate, they 
could reasonably be expected to influence the eco-
nomic decisions of users taken on the basis of 
these financial statements. 

As part of an audit in accordance with the EU regu-
lation and in accordance with Austrian Standards 
on Auditing, which require the application of ISA, 
we exercise professional judgment and maintain 
professional scepticism throughout the audit.

The Audit Committee is responsible for overseeing 
the Group’s financial reporting process.

We also:

    identify and assess the risks of material misstate-
ment of the consolidated financial statements, 
whether due to fraud or error, design and per-
form audit procedures responsive to those risks, 
and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and 
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 
The risk of not detecting a material misstate-
ment resulting from fraud is higher than for one 
resulting from error, as fraud may involve col-
lusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepre-
sentations, or the override of internal control;

110

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / FINANCIAL STATEMENTS    obtain an understanding of internal control rele-
vant to the audit in order to design audit proce-
dures that are appropriate in the circumstances, 
but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion 
on the effectiveness of the Group’s internal con-
trol;

We communicate with the Audit Committee re-
garding, among other matters, the planned scope 
and timing of the audit and significant audit find-
ings, including any significant deficiencies in inter-
nal control that we identify during our audit.

We also provide the Audit Committee with a state-
ment that we have complied with relevant ethical 
requirements regarding independence, and to com-
municate with them all relationships and other 
matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on 
our independence, and where applicable, related 
safeguards.

From the matters communicated with the Audit 
Committee, we determine those matters that were 
of most significance in the audit of the financial 
statements of the current period and are therefore 
the key audit matters. We describe these matters  
in our auditor’s report unless law or regulation pre-
cludes public disclosure about the matter or when, 
in extremely rare circumstances, we determine 
that a matter should not be communicated in our 
report because the adverse consequences of doing 
so would reasonably be expected to outweigh  
the public interest benefits of such communication.

    evaluate the appropriateness of accounting poli-
cies used and the reasonableness of accounting 
estimates and related disclosures made by man-
agement;

    conclude on the appropriateness of manage-

ment’s use of the going concern basis of account-
ing and, based on the audit evidence obtained, 
whether a material uncertainty exists related  
to events or conditions that may cast significant 
doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a 
going concern. If we conclude that a material 
uncertainty exists, we are required to draw atten-
tion in our auditor’s report to the related disclo-
sures in the consolidated financial statements 
or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify 
our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the 
audit evidence obtained up to the date of our 
auditor’s report. However, future events or con-
ditions may cause the Group to cease to contin-
ue as a going concern;

    evaluate the overall presentation, structure and 

content of the consolidated financial statements, 
including the disclosures, and whether the  
consolidated financial statements represent the 
underlying transactions and events in a manner 
that achieves fair presentation;

    obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence re-
garding the financial information of the entities 
or business activities within the Group to express 
an opinion on the consolidated financial state-
ments. We are responsible for the direction, super-
vision and performance of the group audit. We 
remain solely responsible for our audit opinion. 

111

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / FINANCIAL STATEMENTSReport on Other Legal and Regulatory  
Requirements 

Comments on the Director’s Report for the Group 
Pursuant to Austrian Generally Accepted Accounting 
Principles, the director’s report for the Group is  
to be audited as to whether it is consistent with the 
consolidated financial statements and as to whether 
the director’s report for the Group was prepared  
in accordance with the applicable legal regulations.

Management is responsible for the preparation of 
the director’s report for the Group in accordance 
with Austrian Generally Accepted Accounting Prin-
ciples. 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Austrian 
Standards on Auditing for the audit of the director’s 
report for the Group.

Opinion
In our opinion, the director’s report for the Group 
was prepared in accordance with the valid legal 
requirements, comprising the details in accordance 
with Section 243a Austrian Company Code (UGB), 
and is consistent with the consolidated financial 
statements.

Statement
Based on the findings during the audit of the con-
solidated financial statements and due to the thus 
obtained understanding concerning the Group   
and its circumstances no material misstatements 
in the director’s report for the Group came to our 
attention.

Other Information
Management is responsible for the other infor-
mation. The other information comprises the infor-

mation included in the annual report, but does not 
include the consolidated financial statements, the 
director’s report for the Group and the auditor’s 
report thereon. The annual report is estimated to 
be provided to us after the date of the auditor’s 
report. Our opinion on the consolidated financial 
statements does not cover the other information 
and we do not express any form of assurance con-
clusion thereon.

In connection with our audit of the consolidated 
financial statements, our responsibility is to read 
the other information, as soon as it is available, 
and, in doing so, to consider whether – based on 
our knowledge obtained in the audit – the other 
information is materially inconsistent with the con-
solidated financial statements or otherwise appears 
to be materially misstated.

Additional information in accordance with  
article 10 EU regulation
We were elected as auditor by the ordinary general 
meeting at May 22, 2018. We were appointed by the 
Supervisory Board on June 7, 2018. We are auditors 
without cease since 2011. 

We confirm that the audit opinion in the Section 
“Report on the consolidated financial statements” 
is consistent with the additional report to the audit 
committee referred to in article 11 of the EU regu-
lation.

We declare that no prohibited non-audit services 
(article 5 par. 1 of the EU regulation) were provided 
by us and that we remained independent of the 
audited company in conducting the audit.

Responsible Austrian Certified Public Accountant 
The engagement partner on the audit resulting   
in this independent auditor’s report is Mr. Gerhard 
Schwartz, Certified Public Accountant.

Vienna, March 13, 2019

Ernst & Young  
Wirtschaftsprüfungsgesellschaft m. b. H.

Gerhard Schwartz m.p.
Wirtschaftsprüfer/Certified Public Accountant

Alexander Wlasto m.p.
Wirtschaftsprüfer/Certified Public Accountant

112

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / FINANCIAL STATEMENTS113

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018 / FINANCIAL STATEMENTSOMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Consolidated Income Statement for 2018 

Consolidated income statement 

In EUR mn 

Sales revenues 
Other operating income 
Net income from equity-accounted investments 
Total revenues and other income 

Purchases (net of inventory variation) 
Production and operating expenses 
Production and similar taxes 
Depreciation, amortization and impairment charges 
Selling, distribution and administrative expenses 
Exploration expenses 
Other operating expenses 
Operating Result 

Dividend income 
Interest income 
Interest expenses 
Other financial income and expenses 
Net financial result 

Profit before tax 

Taxes on income 
Net income for the year 

thereof attributable to stockholders of the parent 
thereof attributable to hybrid capital owners 
thereof attributable to non-controlling interests 

Basic Earnings Per Share in EUR 

Diluted Earnings Per Share in EUR 

Note 

4, 5 
6 
6, 16 

17 

7 

7, 8 
9 

31 
11, 31 
11, 31 
11, 31 

12 

13 

13 

2018 

22,930 
517 
391 
23,839 

(14,094) 
(1,594) 
(392) 
(1,827) 
(1,749) 
(175) 
(485) 
3,524 

20 
117 
(290) 
(72) 
(226) 

3,298 

(1,305) 
1,993 

1,438 
78 
477 
4.40 

4.40 

2017 

20,222 
488 
510 
21,220 

(12,331) 
(1,645) 
(311) 
(1,852) 
(1,636) 
(221) 
(1,491) 
1,732 

15 
64 
(265) 
(60) 
(246) 

1,486 

(634) 
853 

435 
103 
315 
1.33 

1.33 

114 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 
for 2018 

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income 

In EUR mn 

Net income for the year 

Note 

2018 

1,993   

2017 

853   

Exchange differences from translation of foreign operations 

Gains/(losses) arising during the year, before income taxes 
Reclassification of (gains)/losses to net income 

Gains/(losses) on hedges 

Gains/(losses) arising during the year, before income taxes 
Reclassification of (gains)/losses to net income 

Share of other comprehensive income of equity-accounted investments 

Total of items that may be reclassified (“recycled”) subsequently to 
the income statement 

Remeasurement gains/(losses) on defined benefit plans 

Gains/(losses) on equity investments 

Gains/(losses) on hedges that are subsequently transferred to the carrying 
amount of the hedged item 

Share of other comprehensive income of equity-accounted investments 

Total of items that will not be reclassified (“recycled”) subsequently to 
the income statement 

Income taxes relating to items that may be reclassified (“recycled”) 
subsequently to the income statement 
Income taxes relating to items that will not be reclassified (“recycled”) 
subsequently to the income statement 
Total income taxes relating to components of other comprehensive income 

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

thereof attributable to stockholders of the parent 
thereof attributable to hybrid capital owners 
thereof attributable to non-controlling interests 

3, 6, 9 
28 

16 

23 

18 

28 

16 

21 

21 

28 

(87) 
115 
195 

43 
152 
59 

340 

(734) 
1,075 
32 

15 
18 
(161) 

282 

212 

(114) 

26 

9 

(3) 

7 

n.a.  

n.a.  

(10) 

(82) 

(3) 

(52) 

(3) 
(55) 

144 

2,137 

1,587 
78 
472 

5 

2 
7 

216 

1,069 

716 
103 
250 

115 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 
as of December 31, 2018 

Assets 

In EUR mn 

Intangible assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Equity-accounted investments 
Other financial assets 
Other assets 
Deferred taxes 
Non-current assets 

Inventories 
Trade receivables 
Other financial assets 
Income tax receivables 
Other assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Current assets 

Assets held for sale 
Total assets 

Note 

2018 

2017 

14 
15 
16 
18 
19 
25 

17 
18 
18 

19 
26 

20 

3,317   
15,115   
3,011   
2,659   
36   
759   
24,896   

1,571   
3,420   
2,727   
9   
264   
4,026   
12,017   

47   
36,961   

2,648   
13,654   
2,913   
1,959   
55   
744   
21,972   

1,503   
2,503   
1,140   
15   
265   
3,972   
9,398   

206   
31,576   

116 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Equity and liabilities 

In EUR mn 

Share capital 
Hybrid capital 
Reserves 
OMV equity of the parent 1 

Non-controlling interests 
Total equity 

Provisions for pensions and similar obligations 
Bonds 
Other interest-bearing debts 
Provisions for decommissioning and restoration obligations 
Other provisions 
Other financial liabilities 
Other liabilities 
Deferred taxes 
Non-current liabilities 

Trade payables 
Bonds 
Other interest-bearing debts 
Income tax liabilities 
Provisions for decommissioning and restoration obligations 
Other provisions 
Other financial liabilities 
Other liabilities 
Current liabilities 

Liabilities associated with assets held for sale 
Total equity and liabilities 

Note 

22 
21 

23 
24 
24 
23 
23 
24 
24 
25 

24 
24 
24 

23 
23 
24 
24 

20 

2018 

327 
1,987 
9,591 
11,905 

3,436 
15,342 

1,096 
4,468 
441 
3,673 
446 
924 
138 
731 
11,917 

4,401 
539 
304 
349 
63 
355 
2,806 
863 
9,680 

2017 

327 
2,231 
8,658 
11,216 

3,118 
14,334 

1,003 
3,968 
823 
3,070 
497 
405 
148 
437 
10,352 

3,262 
788 
114 
140 
110 
349 
1,288 
775 
6,826 

22 
36,961 

63 
31,576 

1 2017 included EUR 42 mn recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity related to Pakistan disposal group. 

117 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for 2018     

Consolidated statement of changes in equity in 2018 1 
In EUR mn 

January 1, 2018 

Adjustments on initial application of IFRS 9 and IFRS15 
Adjusted balance January 1, 2018 

Net income for the year 
Other comprehensive income for the year 
Total comprehensive income for the year 

Capital increase 
Dividend distribution and hybrid coupon 
Changes in hybrid capital 
Disposal of treasury shares 
Share-based payments 
Increase/(decrease) in non-controlling interest 
Reclassification of cash flow hedges to balance sheet 2 
December 31, 2018 

Consolidated statement of changes in equity in 2017 1 
In EUR mn 

January 1, 2017 

Net income for the year 
Other comprehensive income for the year 
Total comprehensive income for the year 

Dividend distribution and hybrid coupon 
Disposal of treasury shares 
Share-based payments 
December 31, 2017 

Share 
capital 

Capital 
reserves 

Hybrid 
capital 

Revenue 
reserves 

Translation of 
foreign opera-
tions 

327 

— 
327 

— 
— 
— 

— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
327 

1,517 

— 
1,517 

2,231 

— 
2,231 

— 
— 
— 

— 
— 
— 
4 
(11) 
— 
— 
1,511 

— 
— 
— 

496 
— 
(741) 
— 
— 
— 
— 
1,987 

8,006 

39 
8,045 

1,516 
(87) 
1,429 

— 
(576) 
(60) 
— 
0 
(8) 
— 
8,830 

(838) 

— 
(838) 

— 
29 
29 

— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
(0) 
— 
(809) 

Share 
capital 

Capital 
reserves 

327 

1,507 

— 
— 
— 

— 
— 
— 
327 

— 
— 
— 

— 
1 
9 
1,517 

Hybrid 
capital 

2,231 

— 
— 
— 

— 
— 
— 
2,231 

Transla-
tion of 
foreign 
operations 

Revenue 
reserves 

7,990 

(1,251) 

537 
8 
545 

(529) 
— 
— 
8,006 

— 
413 
413 

— 
— 
— 
(838) 

1  See Note 21 
2  The amount was mainly related to inventories that were already consumed as of December 31, 2018 and consequently recognized in the income 

statement. 

3  2017 included EUR 42 mn recognized in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity related to Pakistan disposal group. 

118 

  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Share of other compr. 
income of equity-ac-
counted investments 

Hedges 

Treasury shares 

OMV equity of the 
parent 3 

Non-controlling 
interests 

Total equity 

8 

— 
8 

— 
152 
152 

— 

— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
(122) 
39 

Hedges 

(24) 

— 
32 
32 

— 
— 
— 
8 

(27) 

3 
(24) 

— 
55 
55 

— 

— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
(5) 
26 

(8) 

— 
(8) 

— 
— 
— 

— 

— 
— 
3 
— 
— 
— 
(6) 

11,216 

42 
11,259 

1,516 
149 
1,665 

496 

(576) 
(800) 
7 
(10) 
(9) 
(126) 
11,905 

3,118 

0 
3,118 

477 
(5) 
472 

— 

(161) 
— 
— 
— 
7 
0 
3,436 

14,334 

42 
14,377 

1,993 
144 
2,137 

496 

(737) 
(800) 
7 
(10) 
(2) 
(126) 
15,342 

Share of other 
compr. income of 
equity-accounted 
investments 

144 

— 
(171) 
(171) 

— 
— 
— 
(27) 

Treasury shares 

OMV equity of the 
parent 3 

Non-controlling 
interests 

Total equity 

(9) 

— 
— 
— 

— 
1 
— 
(8) 

10,915 

537 
282 
819 

(529) 
2 
9 
11,216 

3,010 

315 
(66) 
250 

(141) 
— 
— 
3,118 

13,925 

853 
216 
1,069 

(670) 
2 
9 
14,334 

119 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for 2018 

Consolidated statement of cash flows 

In EUR mn 

Net income for the year 

Depreciation, amortization and impairments 
Write-up of non-current assets 
Deferred taxes 
Current taxes 
Income taxes paid 
Tax refunds 
Losses/(gains) from disposal of non-current assets and businesses 
Income from equity-accounted investments and other dividend income 
Dividends received from equity-accounted investments and other companies 
Interest expense 
Interest paid 
Interest income 
Interest received 
Increase/(decrease) in personnel provisions 
Increase/(decrease) in long-term provisions 
Other changes 
Sources of funds 

Decrease/(increase) in inventories 
Decrease/(increase) in receivables 
Increase/(decrease) in liabilities 
Increase/(decrease) in short-term provisions 
Changes in net working capital components 

Cash flow from operating activities 

Investments 

Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment 
Investments, loans and other financial assets 
Acquisitions of subsidiaries and businesses net of cash acquired 
Disposals 

Proceeds in relation to non-current assets 
Proceeds from the sale of subsidiaries and businesses, net of cash disposed 
Cash flow from investing activities 

Increase in long-term borrowings 
Repayments of long-term borrowings 
Increase/(decrease) in short-term borrowings 
Dividends paid to OMV equity holders 
Dividends paid to non-controlling interests 
Increase hybrid bond 
Cash flow from financing activities 

Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 
Thereof cash disclosed within Assets held for sale 
Cash and cash equivalents presented in the consolidated statement of finan-
cial position 

Note 

7 
6 
12 
12 

6, 9 
6, 18, 31 

11, 31 

11, 31 

23 
23 
26 

17 
18, 19 
24 
23 

3, 14, 15 
18 
3 

3 

26 
26 
26 
21 
22 
21 

26 
26 

2018 

1,993 

1,886 
(106) 
298 
1,007 
(831) 
2 
(2) 
(411) 
437 
131 
(149) 
(108) 
44 
(54) 
62 
93 
4,293 

(73) 
(1,041) 
1,287 
(70) 
103 

4,396 

(3,193) 
(305) 
(357) 

60 
442 
(3,353) 

1,011 
(1,805) 
102 
(621) 
(158) 
496 
(975) 

(22) 
45 

3,981 
4,026 
— 

2017 

853 

1,988 
(47) 
142 
492 
(551) 
23 
0 
(525) 
384 
126 
(149) 
(55) 
33 
(35) 
45 
1,148 
3,871 

70 
(51) 
(347) 
(96) 
(424) 

3,448 

(1,586) 
(366) 
(1,644) 

72 
1,758 
(1,766) 

1,001 
(217) 
(89) 
(529) 
(140) 
— 
27 

(42) 
1,667 

2,314 
3,981 
9 

26 

4,026 

3,972 

120 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Basis of Preparation and Accounting Policies 

1  Basis of preparation 

OMV Aktiengesellschaft (registered in the Austrian 
Register of Companies with its office based at 
Trabrennstraße 6-8, 1020 Vienna, Austria), is an 
integrated, international oil and gas company with 
activities in Upstream and Downstream.  

These financial statements have been prepared and 
are in compliance with International Financial 
Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the EU 
and in accordance with the supplementary account-
ing regulations pursuant to Sec. 245a, Para. 1 of the 
Austrian Commercial Code (UGB). The financial year 
corresponds to the calendar year.  

The consolidated financial statements are in general 
based on the historical cost principle, except for 
certain items that have been measured at fair value 
as described in Note 2 Accounting policies, 
judgments and estimates. 

The consolidated financial statements for 2018 have 
been prepared in million EUR (EUR mn, 

EUR 1,000,000). Accordingly, there may be round-
ing differences.  

The consolidated financial statements comprise the 
financial statements of OMV Aktiengesellschaft and 
the entities it controls (its subsidiaries) as at 
December 31, 2018. The financial statements of all 
consolidated companies have the statement of 
financial position date December 31, and are 
prepared in accordance with uniform group-wide 
accounting policies. A list of subsidiaries, equity-
accounted investments and other investments is 
included under Note 38 including consolidation 
method, business segment, place of business and 
interest held by OMV. 

The consolidated financial statements for 2018 were 
approved by the Supervisory Board on 
March 13, 2019.  

2  Accounting policies, judgements and estimates 

1) First-time adoption of new or amended 
standards 
The accounting policies adopted are consistent with 
those of the previous financial year, except for the 
changes as described below. 

The Group has initially adopted IFRS 9 Financial 
Instruments and IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts 
with Customers (incl. clarifications) from Janu-
ary 1, 2018. The effects of these standards are 
described in the following chapters. 

Additionally, the Group has adopted the following 
amended standards with a date of initial application 
of January 1, 2018: 

►  Amendments to IFRS 2 Classification and 
Measurement of Share-based Payment 
►  Amendments to IFRS 4 Applying IFRS 9 

Financial Instruments with IFRS 4 Insurance 
►  Annual Improvements to IFRS Standards 2014–

2016 Cycle (Amendments to IAS 28 and IFRS 1)  

►  IFRIC 22 Foreign Currency Transactions and 

Advance Consideration 

►  Amendments to IAS 40 Transfers of Investment 

Property 

These amendments did not have a material impact 
on the consolidated financial statements of the 
Group.  

2) IFRS 9 Financial instruments 
IFRS 9 introduces key changes to the classification 
and measurement of financial assets being based 
on a business model and contractual cash flows 
approach and implements a new impairment model 
based on expected credit losses. In addition, 
changes to hedge accounting have been made with 
the objective to better represent the effect of risk 
management activities that an entity adopts to 
manage exposures. 

Except for hedge accounting, IFRS 9 was applied 
retrospectively. As permitted by IFRS 9, OMV did 
not restate the figures of the comparative period. 
The retrospective impact of applying IFRS 9 was 
accounted for through adjustments to the opening 
balances of the respective positions in equity as at 
January 1, 2018. 

IFRS 9 contains three principal classification 
categories for financial assets: measured at 
amortized cost, at fair value through other compre-
hensive income (FVOCI) and at fair value through 
profit or loss (FVTPL). 

121 

 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

The following table and the accompanying notes 
below explain the original measurement categories 
under IAS 39 and the new measurement categories 

under IFRS 9 for each class of the Group’s financial 
assets as at January 1, 2018. 

Changes in measurement category from IAS 39 to IFRS 9 

In EUR mn 

Measurement category 

Paragraph 

Carrying amount 

IAS 39 

IFRS 9 

Original 
(IAS 39) 

New 
(IFRS 9) 

Remeasure-
ment effect 

Assets as at January 1, 
2018 

Equity-accounted 
investments 
Other investments 
Investment funds 
Bonds 

Loans 

Other financial assets 

Derivative instruments: 

a) Cash flow hedges 
b) Other derivative 
instruments 

Trade receivables 

n.a.  
Available-for-sale 
Available-for-sale 
Available-for-sale 
Loans and 
receivables 
Loans and 
receivables 1 
FVTPL 
Available-for-sale 

n.a.  
FVOCI 
FVTPL 
Amortized cost 

Amortized cost 

Amortized cost 1 
FVTPL 
FVTPL 

Fair value – 
hedging 
instrument 

Held-for-trading 
Loans and 
receivables 
Loans and 
receivables 

Fair value – 
hedging 
instrument 

FVTPL 

Amortized cost 

FVTPL 

1. 
2. 
3. 
3. 

4. 

4. 

4. 

5. 

2,913 
39 
6 
78 

2,916 
82 
6 
78 

348 

345 

1,019 
641 
139 

1,015 
641 
139 

97 

97 

732 

732 

2,306 

2,304 

197 

197 

3 
43 
— 
(0) 

(2) 

(4) 
— 
— 

— 

— 

(2) 

— 

1 Other financial assets include receivables for expenditure recoverable from Romanian state amounting to EUR 434 mn which are outside of scope of 

IAS 39 and IFRS 9.

1. The carrying amount of equity-accounted 
investments was increased by EUR 3 mn due to the 
implementation of IFRS 9. The related impact net of 
tax in OMV Group’s equity was EUR 3 mn.  

2. IFRS 9 eliminates the exemption to measure 
unquoted equity instruments at cost rather than at 
fair value, in circumstances in which the range of 
reasonable fair value measurements is significant 
and the probabilities of the various estimates 
cannot reasonably be assessed. It only allows 
measurement at fair value and states indicators 
when the cost might not be a good representative 
of fair value. Under IFRS 9, OMV designated all 
equity investments as measured at fair value 
through OCI as they are held for long-term strategic 
purposes. Consequently, all fair value gains and 
losses are reported in OCI, no impairment losses 
are recognized in profit or loss and no gains or 
losses are reclassified to the income statement on 

disposal. The related impact net of tax in OMV 
Group’s equity was EUR 42 mn.  

3. Available-for-sale financial assets, which include 
mainly investment funds and debt instruments, 
were recognized at fair value through OCI under 
IAS 39. Upon application of IFRS 9 the investment 
funds are measured at FVTPL. Based on the Group’s 
assessment debt instruments previously classified 
as available-for-sale financial assets, mainly 
consisting of bonds, are held within the business 
model with an objective to collect the contractual 
cash flows. Upon application of IFRS 9 they are 
therefore measured at amortized cost with an 
adjustment to the accumulated OCI against their 
carrying amount. The effect of both changes in OMV 
Group’s equity is immaterial.  

4. Financial assets measured at amortized cost are 
subject to the new impairment provisions of IFRS 9 
which require the recognition of impairment 

122 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

provisions based on expected credit losses rather 
than only incurred credit losses as was the case 
under IAS 39. In general, the application of the 
expected credit loss model results in earlier 
recognition of credit losses and increase the 
amount of loss allowance recognized for the 
relevant items. The related impact net of tax in OMV 
Group’s equity upon initial application of IFRS 9 is 
EUR (6) mn.  

5. Under IAS 39, all trade receivables were meas-
ured at amortized cost less any impairment. Upon 
the application of IFRS 9, however, the portfolio of 

receivables eligible for factoring or the securitiza-
tion program is measured at FVTPL as they are held 
within a business model with an objective to sell 
them. Moreover, the trade receivables from 
arrangements with provisional pricing are also 
measured at FVTPL as the contractual cash flows 
are not solely payments of principal and interest on 
the principal amount outstanding. The adjustment 
to revenue reserves due to the new classification 
under IFRS 9 is insignificant. 

Reconciliation of changes in loss allowance based on measurement categories 

In EUR mn 

Measurement category 

Loans and receivables/Financial assets at amortized cost 

Trade receivables 
Other sundry receivables and assets 1 
Loans 
Available for sale financial instruments/Financial assets 
at amortized cost 

Bonds 
Total 

Loss allowance 

Remeasurement 
due to IFRS 9 

Adjusted loss 
allowance 

76 
224 
— 

0 

— 
300 

2 
4 
2 

0 

0 
9 

78 
228 
2 

0 

0 
308 

1 Loss allowance for Other sundry receivables and assets includes loss allowance for receivable for expenditure recoverable from Romanian state 

amounting to EUR 8 mn which is outside of scope of IAS 39 and IFRS 9. 

Under IFRS 9, generally more hedging instruments 
and hedged items qualify for hedge accounting. The 
Group’s hedging relationships qualified as continu-
ing hedges upon the adoption of IFRS 9. For cash 
flow hedges of a forecast transaction that results in 
the recognition of a non-financial item, the carrying 
value of that item must be adjusted for the accumu-
lated gains or losses recognized directly in OCI 
under IFRS 9. The adjustment will affect profit or 
loss in the same manner and periods as the non-
financial items to which they relate affect profit or 
loss. The accumulated gains and losses for these 
cash flow hedges are presented within “Total items 
that will not be reclassified (“recycled”) subse-
quently to the income statement” in the Statement 
of comprehensive income and the adjustment of 
the carrying value of the non-financial items is 
presented as a change in the Statement of changes 
in equity outside of the total comprehensive income 
for the period. Under IAS 39 an accounting policy 
choice was elected to maintain the cash flow hedge 
reserves in equity and reclassify them to profit or 
loss in the same period as the non-financial item 
affects profit or loss. 

3) IFRS 15 Revenue from contracts with 
customers 
IFRS 15 replaced the previous revenue recognition 
requirements in IFRS and applies to all revenue 
arising from contracts with customers. According to 
the new standard, revenue is recognized to depict 
the transfer of promised goods or services to a 
customer in an amount that reflects the considera-
tion to which the Group expects to be entitled in 
exchange for those goods or services. Revenue is 
recognized when, or as, the customer obtains 
control of the goods or services. 

The Group has adopted the new standard on 
January 1, 2018 using the modified retrospective 
method, with the cumulated adjustment from 
initially applying this standard recognized at 
January 1, 2018. As a result, the Group has not 
applied the requirements of IFRS 15 to the compar-
ative periods presented. 

Under IFRS 15, there are more transactions in which 
OMV acts in the capacity of an agent. An agent 
recognizes revenue for the commission or fee 
earned for facilitating the transfer of goods or 
services. The assessment according to the new 
standard is based on whether the Group controls 

123 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

the specific goods or services before transferring to 
the customer, rather than whether it has exposure 
to significant risks and rewards associated with the 
sale of the goods or services. Furthermore, under 
IFRS 15 more transactions have to be considered as 
non-monetary exchanges between entities in the 
same line of business that do not qualify for 
revenue recognition. Without this change due to 
IFRS 15 sales revenues and related costs would 
have been higher by EUR 270 mn, without any 
impact on the margin. 

In addition, there are a small number of long-term 
supply contracts with different prices in different 
periods where the rates do not reflect the value of  

the goods at the time of delivery in the Group. 
Whereas under IAS 18 the invoiced amount was 
recognized as revenue, under IFRS 15 the revenue is 
recognized based on the average contractual price. 
Due to initial application of IFRS 15 retained 
earnings at January 1, 2018 have been adjusted by 
plus EUR 3 mn for these contracts. 

The following table summarizes the impact of 
adopting IFRS 15 on the consolidated income 
statement and total comprehensive income for 
2018. The impact of IFRS 15 on the group statement 
of financial position and the group cash flow 
statement was immaterial. 

Income statement and Statement of comprehensive income for 2018 

In EUR mn 

Sales revenues 
Other operating income 
Total revenues and other income 

Purchases (net of inventory variation) 
Production and operating expenses 
Selling, distribution and administrative expenses 
Operating Result 

Net financial result 

Profit before tax 

Taxes on income 
Net income for the year 

 thereof attributable to stockholders of the parent 
Total comprehensive income for the year 

 thereof attributable to stockholders of the parent 

As reported 
22,930 
517 
23,839 

Adjustments 
271 
10 
281 

(14,094) 
(1,594) 
(1,749) 
3,524 

(226) 

3,298 

(1,305) 
1,993 

1,438 
2,137 

1,587 

(178) 
0 
(101) 
1 

0 

1 

0 
1 

1 
1 

1 

Balances 
without 
adoption of 
IFRS 15 
23,201 
528 
24,120 

(14,272) 
(1,593) 
(1,850) 
3,525 

(226) 

3,299 

(1,305) 
1,994 

1,439 
2,138 

1,588 

4) New or revised standards and interpretations 
not yet mandatory 
OMV has not applied the following new or revised 
IFRSs and interpretations that have been issued but 
are not yet effective. EU endorsement is still 
pending in some cases. 

a) IFRS 16 Leases 
This standard will replace IAS 17 and sets out new 
rules for lease accounting. For the lessee’s account-
ing, IFRS 16 will eliminate the classification of 
leases as either operating leases or finance leases 
as is required by IAS 17 and, instead, will introduce 
a single lessee accounting model. Applying that 
model, a lessee will be required to recognize assets 
and liabilities for most leases and depreciation of 
lease assets separately from interest on lease 
liabilities in the income statement. For lessors, there 
will only be minor changes compared to IAS 17. 

The most significant impact is that the Group will 
recognize new assets and liabilities for its operating 
leases to which IFRS 16 is applicable. On transition 
to IFRS 16, OMV intends to apply the practical 
expedient to grandfather the assessment of which 
transactions are leases. This means it applies IFRS 
16 only to contracts that are previously identified as 
leases. Contracts that were not identified leases 
under the previous standard will not be reassessed 
for whether they are leases. Leases to explore for 
and use oil and natural gas, which comprise mainly 
land leases used for such activities, are not in the 
scope of IAS 17 and IFRS 16. Furthermore, OMV 
considers subsurface rights of way which give OMV 
the right to place underground pipelines where the 
landowner retains the right to use the surface area 
to not fulfill the definition of a lease under the 
previous and new standard. In addition, some 
commitments will be covered by the exceptions for 

124 

 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

short-term and low-value leases. Consequently, 
right-of-use assets and lease liabilities are not 
recognized for these contracts. There is no signifi-
cant impact expected on the existing finance leases. 

The recognition of a right-of-use asset and lease 
liability for the operating leases is expected to lead 
to an increase in property, plant and equipment and 
debt of approximately EUR 700 mn on January 1, 
2019. In the income statement, depreciation charges 
and interest expense will be reported instead of 
lease expense. This will lead to a slight increase in 
operating result, which will be offset by higher 
interest expense.  

The estimated impact of the adoption of this 
standard is based on the assessments undertaken 
to date. The actual impacts may still change until the 
Group presents its financial statements that include 
the date of initial application. 

OMV will initially apply IFRS 16 on January 1, 2019 
using the modified retrospective approach for 
transition, thus not restating comparative amounts 
for the comparative period presented. The right-of-
use assets for previous operating leases will be 
measured at the date of initial application at the 
amount of the lease liability, adjusted by prepaid or 
accrued lease payments. OMV will apply the various 
practical expedients for transition. OMV will for 
example not recognize any right-of-use assets and 
lease liabilities for contracts which expire in 2019. 

b) Other new or revised standards and 
interpretations not yet mandatory 
In addition, the following standards, interpretations 
and amendments were issued which are not 
expected to have any material effects on the 
Group’s financial statements:  

Standards, interpretations and amendments 

IASB effective date 

Amendments to IFRS 9 Prepayment Features with Negative Compensation 
Amendments to IAS 28 Long-term Interests in Associates and Joint Ventures 
Annual Improvements to IFRS Standards 2015-2017 Cycle (amendments to IFRS 3, 
IFRS 11, IAS 12 and IAS 23) 
Amendments to IAS 19 Plan Amendment, Curtailment or Settlement 
IFRIC 23 Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments 
Amendment to IFRS 3 Business Combinations 
Amendments to IAS 1 and IAS 8 Definition of Material 
Amendments to Conceptual Framework 
IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts 

January 1, 2019 
January 1, 2019 

January 1, 2019 

January 1, 2019 
January 1, 2019 
January 1, 2020 
January 1, 2020 
January 1, 2020 
January 1, 2021 

5) Significant accounting policies, judgements 
and assumptions 

Use of estimates and judgements 
Preparation of the consolidated financial state-
ments requires management to make estimates 
and judgements that affect the amounts reported 
for assets, liabilities, income and expenses, as 
well as the amounts disclosed in the notes. These 
estimates and assumptions are based on histori-
cal experience and other factors that are deemed 
reasonable at the date of preparation of these 
financial statements. Actual outcomes could 
differ from these estimates. The estimates and 
assumptions having the most significant impact 
on OMV Group results are highlighted below and 
should be read together with the relevant notes 
mentioned. Significant estimates and assump-
tions have been made particularly with respect to 
oil and gas reserves, provisions for decommis-
sioning and restoration costs, provisions for 
onerous contracts and the recoverability of 

intangible assets and property, plant and equip-
ment and other financial assets, which mainly 
refer to the contractual position towards Gaz-
prom with regard to the reserves redetermination 
of Yuzhno Russkoye field and the expenditure 
recoverable from the Romanian State related to 
decommissioning, restoration and environmental 
obligations. 

a) Business combinations and goodwill 
Business combinations are accounted for using the 
acquisition method. Assets and liabilities of 
subsidiaries acquired are included at their fair value 
at the time of acquisition. For each business 
combination, the Group elects whether it measures 
the non-controlling interest in the acquiree either at 
fair value or at the proportionate share of the 
acquiree’s identifiable net assets.  

Any contingent consideration is measured at fair 
value at the date of acquisition. Contingent consid-
eration classified as financial asset or liability is 

125 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

subsequently measured at fair value with the 
changes in fair value recognized in profit or loss. 

Goodwill is calculated as the excess of the aggre-
gate of the consideration transferred, the amount 
recognized for non-controlling interest and the fair 
value of the equity previously held by OMV in the 
acquired entity over the net identifiable assets 
acquired and liabilities assumed. Goodwill is 
recorded as an asset and tested for impairment at 
least yearly. Impairments are recorded immediately 
through profit or loss, subsequent write-ups are not 
possible. Any gain on a bargain purchase is 
recognized in profit or loss immediately. 

b) Sales revenue  
Revenue is generally recognized when control over 
a product or a service is transferred to a customer. It 
is measured based on the consideration specified in 
a contract with a customer and excludes amounts 
collected on behalf of third parties. 

When goods such as crude oil, LNG, oil products 
and similar goods are sold, the delivery of each 
quantity unit normally represents a single perfor-
mance obligation. Revenue is recognized when 
control of the goods has transferred to the custom-
er, which is the point in time when legal ownership 
as well as the risk of loss has passed to the custom-
er and is determined on the basis of the Incoterm 
agreed in the contract with the customer. These 
sales are done with normal credit terms according 
to the industry standard. 

Revenue from the production of crude oil, in which 
OMV has an interest with other producers, is 
recognized according to the sales method. This 
means that revenue is recognized based on the 
actual sales to third parties, regardless of the 
Group’s percentage interest or entitlement. An 
adjustment of production costs is recognized at 
average cost for the difference between the costs 
associated with the output sold and the costs 
incurred based on entitlement to output, with a 
counter entry in the other assets or liabilities. 

In the Downstream Oil retail business, revenues 
from the sale of fuels are recognized when products 
are supplied to the customers. Depending on 
whether OMV is principal or agent in the sale of 
shop merchandise, revenue and costs related to 
such sales are presented gross or net in the income 
statement. OMV is principal if it controls the goods 
before they are transferred to the customer, which is 
mainly indicated by OMV having the inventory risk. 
At filling stations, payments are due immediately at 
the time of purchase. 

126 

OMV’s gas and power supply contracts include a 
single performance obligation which is satisfied 
over the agreed delivery period. Revenue is 
recognized according to the consumption by the 
customer and in line with the amount to which OMV 
has a right to invoice. Only in exceptional cases 
long-term gas supply contracts contain stepped 
prices in different periods where the rates do not 
reflect the value of the goods at the time of delivery. 
In these cases revenue is recognized based on the 
average contractual price.  

In some customer contracts for the delivery of 
natural gas, the fees charged to the customer 
comprise a fixed charge as well as a variable fee 
depending on the volumes delivered. These 
contracts contain only one performance obligation 
which is to stand-ready for the delivery of gas over a 
certain period. The revenue from the fixed charges 
and the variable fees is recognized in line with the 
amount chargeable to the customer. Gas and power 
deliveries are billed and paid on a monthly basis. 

Gas storage and gas transportation contracts 
contain a stand-ready obligation for providing 
storage or transportation services over an agreed 
period of time. Revenue is recognized according to 
the amount to which OMV has a right to invoice. 
These services are billed and paid on a monthly 
basis. 

As OMV applied the cumulative effect method for 
transition to IFRS 15, the comparative information 
has not been restated and continues to be reported 
under the previous revenue recognition standard 
IAS 18. Differences between the revenue recogni-
tion according to IFRS 15 and IAS 18 are disclosed 
in Section 3 of this note. 

There are some customer contracts in OMV for the 
delivery of oil and gas as well as for the provision of 
gas storage and transportation services which have 
a term of more than one year. In principle, IFRS 15 
requires the disclosure of the total amount of 
transactions prices allocated to unperformed 
performance obligations for such contracts. 
Contracts for the delivery of oil contain variable 
prices based on market prices as at delivery date, as 
it is common in the oil industry. For these contracts 
it is, therefore, not possible to allocate the transac-
tion price to unsatisfied performance obligations. 
For gas delivery and gas storage and transportation 
contracts OMV applies the practical expedient 
according to IFRS 15.121 (b) according to which this 
information need not be disclosed for contracts 
where revenue is recognized in the amount to which 

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

the entity has a right to invoice. OMV, therefore, 
does not disclose this information. 

c) Other revenues 
Sales and purchases of commodities are reported 
net within other revenues when the forward sales 
and purchase contracts are determined to be for 
trading purposes and not for the final physical 
delivery and therefore are in the scope of IFRS 9. 

Other revenues also include an adjustment of 
revenues from considering the national oil compa-
ny’s profit share as income tax in certain production 
sharing agreements in the Upstream segment (see 
2.5f), realized and unrealized results from hedging 
of sales transactions as well as lease and rental 
income. 

d) Exploration expenses 
Exploration expenses relate exclusively to the 
business segment Upstream and comprise the 
costs associated with unproved reserves. These 
include geological and geophysical costs for the 
identification and investigation of areas with 
possible oil and gas reserves and administrative, 
legal and consulting costs in connection with 
exploration. They also include all impairments on 
exploration wells where no proved reserves could 
be demonstrated. Depreciation of economically 
successful exploration wells is reported as deprecia-
tion, amortization and impairment charges.  

e) Research and development 
Expenditure related to research activities is recog-
nized as expense in the period in which it is 
incurred. Research and development (R&D) 
expenses, which are presented in the income 
statement within other operating expenses, include 
all direct and indirect materials, personnel and 
external services costs incurred in connection with 
the focused search for new insights related to the 
development and significant improvement of 

products, services and processes and in connection 
with research activities. Development costs are 
capitalized if the recognition criteria according to 
IAS 38 are fulfilled.  

f) Exploration and production sharing agreements 
Exploration and production sharing agreements 
(EPSAs) are contracts for oil and gas licenses in 
which the oil or gas production is shared between 
one or more oil companies and the host coun-
try/national oil company in defined proportions. 
Exploration expenditures are carried by the oil 
companies as a rule and recovered from the state or 
the national oil company through so called “cost 
oil” in a successful case only. Under certain EPSA 
contracts the host country’s/national oil company’s 
profit share represents imposed income taxes and 
is treated as such for purposes of the income 
statement presentation.  

g) Intangible assets and property, plant and 
equipment  
Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment 
are recognized at costs of acquisition or construc-
tion (including costs of major inspection and 
general overhauls). The present value of the 
expected cost for the decommissioning of an asset 
after its use is included in the cost of the respective 
asset when a decommissioning provision is 
recognized (see 2.5s). Costs for replacements of 
components are capitalized and carrying values of 
the replaced parts are derecognized. Costs relating 
to minor maintenance and repairs are treated as 
expenses in the year in which they are incurred. 

Intangible assets and depreciable property, plant 
and equipment (except for oil and gas assets and a 
contract-related intangible asset in Upstream, see 
2.5h) are amortized or depreciated on a straight-line 
basis over the useful economic life. 

127 

 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Useful life 

Intangible assets 

Goodwill 
Software 

Concessions, licenses, contract-related intangible assets etc. 

Business-specific property, plant and equipment 

Downstream Oil 

Upstream 
Downstream Gas 

Oil and gas wells 
Gas pipelines 
Gas power plants 
Storage tanks 
Refinery facilities 
Pipeline systems 
Filling stations 
Other property, plant and equipment 

Production and office buildings 
Other technical plant and equipment 
Fixtures and fittings 

h) Oil and gas assets 
Upstream activities are recorded using the success-
ful efforts method. The acquisition costs of geologi-
cal and geophysical studies before the discovery of 
proved reserves form part of expenses for the 
period. The costs of wells are capitalized and 
reported as intangible assets until the existence or 
absence of potentially commercially viable oil or 
gas reserves is determined. Wells which are not 
commercially viable are expensed. The costs of 
exploration wells whose commercial viability has 
not yet been determined continue to be capitalized 
as long as the following conditions are satisfied:  

►  Sufficient oil and gas reserves have been 

discovered that would justify completion as a 
production well. 

►  Sufficient progress is being made in assessing 
the economic and technical feasibility to justify 
beginning field development in the near future. 

Exploratory wells in progress at year end which are 
determined to be unsuccessful subsequent to the 
statement of financial position date are treated as 
non-adjusting events, meaning that the costs 
incurred for such exploratory wells remain capital-
ized in the financial statements of the reporting 
period under review and will be expensed in the 
subsequent period. Information on such non-
adjusting subsequent events after the statement of 
financial position date is disclosed in Note 37.  

License acquisition costs and capitalized exploration 
and appraisal activities are generally not amortized 
as long as they are related to unproved reserves, 

128 

Years 

Indefinite 
3–5 
5–20, contract duration or unit-of 
production method 

Unit-of-production method 
30 
8–30 
40 
25 
20 
 5–20 

20–50 
10–20 
4–10 

but tested for impairment. Once the reserves are 
proved and commercial viability is established, the 
related assets are reclassified into tangible assets. 
Development expenditure on the construction, 
installation or completion of infrastructure facilities 
such as platforms and pipelines and drilling 
development wells is capitalized within tangible 
assets. Once production starts, depreciation 
commences. Capitalized exploration and develop-
ment costs and support equipment are generally 
depreciated based on proved developed reserves 
by applying the unit-of-production method; only 
capitalized exploration rights and acquired reserves 
are amortized on the basis of total proved reserves, 
unless a different reserves basis is more adequate.  

Significant estimate: oil and gas reserves 
OMV Group’s oil and gas reserves are estimated 
by the Group’s petroleum engineers in accord-
ance with industry standards. In addition, exter-
nal reviews are performed every two years. In 
2018, DeGolyer and MacNaughton (D&M) re-
viewed the reserves as of December 31, 2017. The 
results of the external review did not show 
significant deviations from the internal estimates, 
except for one case. In order to obtain a reason-
able assurance on the reserves numbers of the 
field with a material deviation to D&M, OMV 
engaged an independent external specialist to 
provide an opinion on OMV’s approach for 
determining the reserves, which was deemed 
appropriate. 

Proved reserves are those quantities of oil and 
gas, which, by analysis of geoscience and engi-

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

neering data, can be estimated with reasonable 
certainty to be economically producible from a 
given date forward, from known reservoirs, and 
under existing economic conditions, operating 
methods, and government regulation before the 
time at which the contracts providing the right to 
operate expire, unless evidence indicates that 
renewal is reasonably certain. 

Proved oil and gas reserves were estimated 
based on a 12-month average price, unless prices 
are defined by contractual arrangements.  

The reserves are reassessed by the group at least 
once per year. Changes to the estimates of 
proved oil and gas reserves impact prospectively 
the amount of depletion charged. 

Oil and gas reserve estimates have a significant 
impact on the assessment of recoverability of 
carrying amounts of oil and gas assets of the 
Group. Downward revisions of these estimates 
could lead to impairment of the asset’s carrying 
value and to reduced depreciation expense in the 
next period. 

i) Impairment of non-financial assets 
Intangible assets and property, plant and equipment 
(including oil and gas assets) are tested for impair-
ment whenever events or changes in circumstances 
indicate that an asset may be impaired. Impairment 
tests are performed on the level of cash generating 
units which generate cash inflows that are largely 
independent of those from other assets or groups of 
assets.  

If assets are determined to be impaired, the carrying 
amounts are written down to their recoverable 
amount, which is the higher of fair value less costs 
of disposal or value in use. 

In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash 
flows are discounted to their present value using a 
post-tax discount rate that reflects current market 
assessments of the time value of money and the 
risks specific to the asset or CGU. The pre-tax 
discount rate is determined by way of iteration. The 
cash flows are generally derived from the recent 
budgets and planning calculations, which are 
prepared separately for each of the Group’s CGUs 
to which the individual assets are allocated.  

The fair value less costs of disposal is determined 
on the basis of the recent market transactions, if 
available. If no such transactions can be identified, 
an appropriate valuation model is used.  

If the reasons for impairment no longer apply in a 
subsequent period, a reversal is recognized in profit 
or loss. The increased carrying amount related to 
the reversal of an impairment loss shall not exceed 
the carrying amount that would have been deter-
mined (net of amortization and depreciation) had no 
impairment loss been recognized in prior years.  

Significant estimates and judgements: 
recoverability of unproved oil and gas assets 
There may be cases when costs related to 
unproved oil and gas properties remain capital-
ized over longer periods while various appraisal 
and seismic activities continue in order to assess 
the size of the reservoir and its commerciality. 
Further decisions on the optimum timing of such 
developments are made from a resource and 
portfolio point of view. As soon as there is no 
further intention to develop the discovery, the 
assets are immediately impaired. 

Significant estimates and judgements: 
recoverability of intangible assets and property, 
plant and equipment 
Evaluating whether assets or CGUs are impaired 
or whether past impairments should be reversed, 
require the use of different estimates and as-
sumptions depending on the business such as oil 
and gas prices, inflation, discount rates, reserves, 
production profiles, growth rates, gross margins 
and spark spreads. The key estimates and as-
sumptions used bear the risk of change due to 
the inherent volatile nature of the various macro-
economic factors and the uncertainty in asset or 
CGU specific factors like reserve volumes and 
production profiles, which can impact the recov-
erable amount of assets and/or CGUs. 

The key valuation assumptions for the recovera-
ble amounts of Upstream assets are the oil and 
natural gas prices, production volumes, ex-
change rates and the discount rates. The produc-
tion profiles were estimated based on past 
experience and represent management’s best 
estimate of future production. The cash flow 
projections for the first five years are based on 
the mid-term plan and thereafter on a “life of 
field” planning and therefore cover the whole life 
term of the field.  

The nominal oil and gas price assumptions and 
the EUR-USD exchange rates are listed below:  

129 

 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

2018 

Brent oil price (USD/bbl) 
EUR-USD exchange rate 
Brent oil price (EUR/bbl) 
CEGH gas price (EUR/MWh) 

2017 

Brent oil price (USD/bbl) 
EUR-USD exchange rate 
Brent oil price (EUR/bbl) 
CEGH gas price (EUR/MWh) 

The long-term price assumptions from 2024 
onwards are derived from USD 75 per barrel for 
Brent and EUR 20 per MWh for CEGH inflated for 
the remaining life of each asset. The assumptions 
used for oil and gas prices for short and medium 
term are based on management’s best estimate 
and were consistent with external sources. The 
long-term assumptions were consistent with data 
provided by external studies and consider long-
term views of global supply and demand. 

In the Downstream Oil business, besides the 
discount rates, the recoverable amounts are 
mainly impacted by the indicator refinery margin 
and the utilization rate in the refineries and by 
the integrated margin and sales volumes in retail. 

In the Downstream Gas business, besides the 
discount rates, the main valuation assumptions 
for the calculation of the recoverable amounts 
are the spark spreads for power plants and the 
summer/winter spreads for gas storages. 

j) Assets held for sale 
Non-current assets and disposal groups are 
classified as held for sale if their carrying amounts 
are to be realized by sale rather than through 
continued use. This is the case when the sale is 
highly probable, and the asset or disposal group is 
available for immediate sale in its present condition. 
Non-current assets and disposal groups classified 
as held for sale are measured at the lower of 
carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell. 
Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets 
once classified as held for sale are no longer 
amortized or depreciated. 

130 

2019 

70 
1.20 
58 
20 

2018 

55 
1.15 
48 
18 

2020 

70 
1.20 
58 
20 

2019 

65 
1.15 
57 
19 

2021 

75 
1.20 
63 
20 

2020 

70 
1.15 
61 
20 

2022 

75 
1.20 
63 
20 

2021 

75 
1.15 
65 
20 

2023 

75 
1.20  
63 
20 

2022 

75 
1.15 
65 
20 

k) Leases 
The Group holds a number of assets for its various 
activities under lease contracts. These leases are 
analyzed based on the situations and indicators set 
out in IAS 17 in order to determine whether they 
constitute operating leases or finance leases. A 
finance lease is defined as a lease which transfers 
substantially all the risks and rewards incidental to 
the ownership of the related asset to the lessee. All 
leases which do not meet the definition of a finance 
lease are classified as operating leases. 

Finance leases are capitalized at the lower of the 
present value of the minimum lease payments or 
fair value and then depreciated over their expected 
useful lives or the duration of the lease, if shorter. A 
liability equivalent to the capitalized amount is 
recognized, and future lease payments are split into 
the finance charge and the capital repayment 
element.  

In the case of operating leases, lease payments are 
recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease 
term. 

Lease contracts are distinguished from service 
contracts, which do not convey the right to use a 
specific asset. OMV has entered into long-term 
contracts for storage capacities, pipeline and other 
transportation capacities, and contracts for pro-
cessing goods. Such capacity contracts are not 
considered leases if they do not involve specified 
single assets or do not convey the right to control 
the use of the underlying assets. Payments for such 
contracts are expensed in the period for which the 
capacities are contractually available to OMV. 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

l) Associated companies and joint arrangements 
Associated companies are those entities in which 
the Group has significant influence, but not control 
nor joint control over the financial and operating 
policies. Joint arrangements, which are arrange-
ments of which the Group has joint control together 
with one or more parties, are classified into joint 
ventures or joint operations. Joint ventures are joint 
arrangements in which the parties that share control 
have rights to the net assets of the arrangement. 
Joint operations are joint arrangements in which the 
parties that share joint control have rights to the 
assets, and obligations for the liabilities, relating to 
the arrangement. 

Investments in associated companies and joint 
ventures are accounted for using the equity 
method, under which the investment is initially 
recognized at cost and subsequently adjusted for 
the Group’s share of the profit or loss less dividends 
received and the Group’s share of other compre-
hensive income and other movements in equity. 

At each statement of financial position date, 
investments in associates and joint ventures are 
reviewed for any objective evidence of impairment. 
If there is such evidence, the amount of impairment 
is calculated as the difference between the recover-
able amount of the associate or joint venture and its 
carrying amount and recognized in profit and loss. 

Significant joint exploration and production 
activities in the Upstream segment are conducted 
through joint operations which are not structured 
through a separate vehicle. For these joint opera-
tions, OMV recognizes in the consolidated financial 
statements its share of the assets held and liabilities 
and expenses incurred jointly with the other 
partners, as well as the group’s income from the 
sale of its share of the output and any liabilities and 
expenses that the group has incurred in relation to 
the joint operation. Acquisitions of interests in a 
joint operation, in which the activity of the joint 
operation constitutes a business, are accounted for 
according to the relevant IFRS 3 principles for 
business combination accounting (see 2.5a). 

In addition, there are contractual arrangements 
similar to joint operations in the Group which are 
not jointly controlled and therefore do not meet the 
definition of a joint operation according to IFRS 11. 
This is the case when the main decisions can be 
taken by more than one combination of affirmative 
votes of the involved parties or where one other 
party has control. OMV assesses whether such 
arrangements are within or out of scope of IFRS 11 

on the basis of the relevant legal arrangements such 
as concession, license or joint operating agree-
ments which define how and by whom the relevant 
decisions for these activities are taken. The account-
ing treatment for these arrangements is basically 
the same as for joint operations. As acquisitions of 
interests in such arrangements are not within the 
scope of IFRS 3, OMV’s accounting policy is to treat 
such transactions as asset acquisitions. 

m) Non-derivative financial assets 
At initial recognition, OMV classifies its financial 
assets as subsequently measured at amortized cost, 
fair value through other comprehensive income 
(OCI) or fair value through profit or loss. The 
classification depends both on the Group’s business 
model for managing the financial assets and the 
contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial 
assets. All regular way trades are recognized and 
derecognized on the trade date, i.e., the date that 
the Group commits to purchase or sell the asset. 

Debt instruments are measured at amortized cost if 
both of the following conditions are met: 

►  the asset is held within the business model 

whose objective is to hold assets in order to 
collect contractual cash flows; and 

►  the contractual terms of the financial asset give 
rise on specific dates to cash flows that are 
solely payments of principal and interest on the 
principal amount outstanding. 

These assets are subsequently measured at 
amortized cost using the effective interest method 
less any impairment losses. Interest income, 
impairment losses and gains or losses on derecog-
nition are recognized in profit or loss. 

OMV recognizes allowances for expected credit 
losses (ECLs) for all financial assets measured at 
amortized costs. The ECL calculation is based on 
external or internal credit ratings of the counterpar-
ty and associated probabilities of default. Available 
forward-looking information is taken into account, if 
it has a material impact on the amount of valuation 
allowance recognized. 

ECLs are recognized in two stages. Where there has 
not been a significant increase in the credit risk 
since initial recognition, credit losses are measured 
at 12 month ECLs. The 12 month ECL is the credit 
loss which results from default events that are 
possible within the next 12 months. The Group 
considers a financial asset to have low credit risk 

131 

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

when its credit risk rating is equivalent to the 
definition of ‘investment grade’. 

Where there has been a significant increase in the 
credit risk since initial recognition, a loss allowance 
is required for the lifetime ECL, i.e. the expected 
credit losses resulting from possible default events 
over the expected life of a financial asset. For this 
assessment, OMV considers all reasonable and 
supportable information that is available without 
undue cost or effort. Furthermore, OMV assumes 
that the credit risk on a financial asset has signifi-
cantly increased if it is more than 30 days past due. 
If the credit quality improves for a lifetime ECL 
asset, OMV reverts to recognizing allowances on a 
12 month ECL basis. A financial asset is considered 
to be in default when the financial asset is 90 days 
past due unless there is reasonable and supportable 
information that demonstrate that a more lagging 
default criterion is appropriate. A financial asset is 
written off when there is no reasonable expectation 
that the contractual cash flows will be recovered. 

For trade receivables and contract assets from 
contracts with customers a simplified approach is 
adopted, where the impairment losses are recog-
nized at an amount equal to lifetime expected credit 
losses. In case there are credit insurances or 
securities held against the balances outstanding, 
the ECL calculation is based on the probability of 
default of the insurer/securer for the in-
sured/secured element of the outstanding balance 
and the remaining amount will take the probability 
of default of the counterparty.  

Non-derivative financial assets classified as at fair 
value through profit or loss include trade receiva-
bles from sales contracts with provisional pricing 
and investment funds because the contractual cash 
flows do not represent solely payments of principal 
and interest on the principal amount outstanding. 
Furthermore, this measurement category includes 
portfolios of trade receivables held with an intention 
to sell them. These assets are measured at fair 
value, with any gains or losses arising on remeas-
urement recognized in profit or loss. 

Equity instruments may be elected irrevocably as 
measured at fair value through OCI if they are not 
held for trading. OMV elected to classify its non-
listed equity investments which are held for 
strategic purposes under this category. Gains and 
losses on equity investments measured at FVOCI 
are never recycled to profit or loss and they are not 
subject to impairment assessment. Dividends are 
recognized in profit or loss unless they represent a 
recovery of part of the cost of an investment. 

OMV derecognizes a financial asset when the 
contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset 
expire, or when it transfers the financial asset and 
substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership 
of the asset to another party. 

The classification and measurement provisions of 
IFRS 9 were applied retrospectively without 
restating the figures of the comparative period, 
which continue to be reported under the previous 
accounting standard for financial instruments IAS 
39. Differences between the classification and 
measurement according to IFRS 9 and IAS 39 are 
disclosed in Section 2 of this note. 

Significant estimates and judgements: Fair 
value and recoverability of financial assets 
The management is periodically assessing the 
receivable related to expenditure recoverable 
from the Romanian State related to obligations 
for decommissioning and restoration costs in 
OMV Petrom SA. The assessment process is 
considering inter alia the history of amounts 
claimed, documentation process related re-
quirements, potential litigation or arbitration 
proceedings. 

In 2017, as part of the acquisition of the interest in 
Yuzhno Russkoye gas field, OMV took over a 
contractual position towards Gazprom with 
regard to the reserves redetermination. The 
volume of gas reserves in Yuzhno Russkoye field 
is contractually agreed and, in case the reserves 
are higher or lower than what was assumed in 
the agreement, either OMV could be obligated to 
compensate Gazprom (but would profit in the 
future from higher sales volumes) or Gazprom 
could be obligated to compensate OMV. The 
payment for the reserve redetermination is linked 
to the actual amount of the gas reserves. The 
actual volume of gas reserves in Yuzhno Russko-
ye is expected to be agreed in 2023. The estimat-
ed volume of gas reserves in the field is assumed 
by OMV to be lower than the contractually 
agreed volume and is based on the assessment 
of the Group’s petroleum engineers (see Note 18 
for more details). 

n) Derivative financial instruments and hedges 
Derivative instruments are used to hedge risks 
resulting from changes in currency exchange rates 
and commodity prices. Derivative instruments are 
recognized at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses 
are recognized as income or expense, except where 
hedge accounting is applied.  

132 

 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Those derivatives qualifying and designated as 
hedges are either (i) a fair value hedge when 
hedging exposure to changes in the fair value of a 
recognized asset or liability or (ii) a cash flow hedge 
when hedging exposure to variability in cash flows 
that is attributable to a particular risk associated 
with a recognized asset or liability or a highly 
probable forecast transaction. 

For cash flow hedges, the effective part of the 
changes in fair value is recognized in other compre-
hensive income, while the ineffective part is 
recognized immediately in the income statement. 
Where the hedging of cash flows results in the 
recognition of a non-financial asset or liability, the 
carrying value of that item will be adjusted for the 
accumulated gains or losses recognized directly in 
OCI.  

The hedge accounting provisions according to IFRS 
9 were applied prospectively without restating the 
figures of the comparative period, which continue 
to be reported under the previous standard IAS 39. 
Differences between the hedge accounting re-
quirements according to IFRS 9 and IAS 39 are 
disclosed in Section 2 of this note. 

Contracts to buy or sell a non-financial item that can 
be settled net in cash or another financial instru-
ment, or by exchanging financial instruments, as if 
the contracts were financial instruments, are 
accounted for as financial instruments and meas-
ured at fair value. Associated gains or losses are 
recognized in profit or loss. However, contracts that 
are entered into and continue to be held for the 
purpose of the receipt or delivery of a non-financial 
item in accordance with the Group’s expected 
purchase, sale or usage requirements are not 
accounted for as derivative financial instruments, 
but rather as executory contracts.  

o) Borrowing costs  
Borrowing costs directly attributable to the acquisi-
tion, construction or production of qualified assets 
are capitalized until these assets are substantially 
ready for their intended use or sale. All other costs 
of borrowing are expensed in the period in which 
they are incurred. 

p) Government grants  
Government grants are recognized as income or 
deducted from the related asset where it is reason-
able to expect that the granting conditions will be 
met and that the grants will be received.  

q) Inventories  
Inventories are recognized at the lower of cost and 
net realizable value using the average price method 
for acquisition or production or the individual costs 
for not interchangeable goods respectively. Costs of 
production comprise directly attributable costs as 
well as fixed and variable indirect material and 
production overhead costs. Production-related 
administrative costs, the costs of company pension 
schemes and voluntary employee benefits are also 
included. In refineries, a carrying capacity approach 
is applied according to which the production costs 
are allocated to product groups on the basis of their 
relative market values at the end of the period. 

A special accounting treatment is applied to 
inventories held according to compulsory stock 
obligations in Austria. The additional quantities in 
crude oil and products held under the Austrian Oil 
Stockholding Act (2013) are valued using a long-
term weighted average price method, applied on 
the basis of oil equivalents. Quantities exceeding 
the compulsory stocks are valued at the lower of 
current production or acquisition costs and the net 
realizable value. 

r) Cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents include cash balances, 
bank accounts and highly liquid short-term invest-
ments with low realization risk, i.e. negligible short-
term exchange and interest risks. The maximum 
maturity at the time of acquisition for such invest-
ments is three months. 

s) Provisions  
A provision is recorded for present obligations 
against third parties when it is probable that an 
obligation will occur and the settlement amount can 
be estimated reliably. Provisions for individual 
obligations are based on the best estimate of the 
amount necessary to settle the obligation, discount-
ed to the present value in the case of long-term 
obligations.  

Decommissioning and environmental obligations: 
The Group’s core activities regularly lead to 
obligations related to dismantling and removal, 
asset retirement and soil remediation activities. 
These decommissioning and restoration obligations 
are principally of material importance in the 
Upstream segment (oil and gas wells, surface 
facilities) and in connection with filling stations on 
third-party property. At the time the obligation 
arises, it is provided for in full by recognizing the 
present value of future decommissioning and 
restoration expenses as a liability. An equivalent 
amount is capitalized as part of the carrying amount 

133 

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

of long-lived assets. Any such obligation is calculat-
ed on the basis of best estimates. The unwinding of 
discounting leads to interest expense and accord-
ingly to increased obligations at each statement of 
financial position date until decommissioning or 
restoration. For other environmental risks and 
measures, provisions are recognized if such 
obligations are probable and the amount of the 
obligation can be estimated reliably.  

Significant estimates and judgements: 
decommissioning provisions 
The most significant decommissioning obliga-
tions of the Group are related to plugging of 
wells, the abandonment of facilities and the 
removal and disposal of offshore installations. 
The majority of these activities are planned to 
occur many years into the future, while decom-
missioning technologies, costs, regulations and 
public expectations are constantly changing. 
Estimates of future restoration costs are based 
on reports prepared by Group engineers and on 
past experience. Any significant downward 
changes in the expected future costs or post-
ponement in the future affect both the provision 
and the related asset, to the extent that there is 
sufficient carrying amount, otherwise the provi-
sion is reversed to income. Significant upward 
revisions trigger the assessment of the recovera-
bility of the underlying asset.  

Provisions for decommissioning and restoration 
costs require estimates of discount rates, which 
have material effects on the amounts of the 
provision. The real discount rates applied for 
calculating the provision for decommissioning 
and restoration costs were between 0.0% and 
3.0% (2017: 0.0% and 3.0%). 

Pensions and similar obligations: OMV has both 
defined contribution and defined benefit pension 
plans in Austria and Germany and defined benefit 
pension plans New Zealand. In the case of defined 
contribution plans, OMV has no obligations beyond 
payment of the agreed premiums, and no provision 
is therefore recognized. The reported expense 
corresponds to the contributions payable for the 
period.  

In contrast, participants in defined benefit plans are 
entitled to pensions at certain levels and are 
generally based on years of service and the 
employee’s average compensation over the last five 
calendar years of employment. These defined 
benefit plans expose the Group to actuarial risks, 

134 

such as longevity risk, interest rate risk, inflation risk 
(as a result of indexation of pension) and market 
risk Defined benefit pension obligations are 
accounted for by recognizing provisions for 
pensions.  

Employees of Austrian Group companies whose 
service began before December 31, 2002 are 
entitled to receive severance payments upon 
termination of employment or on reaching normal 
retirement age. The entitlements depend on years of 
service and final compensation levels. Entitlements 
to severance payments for employees whose 
service began after December 31, 2002 are covered 
by defined contribution plans. Similar obligations as 
entitlement to severance payments also exist in 
other countries, where the Group provides em-
ployment.  

Employees in Austria and Germany are entitled to 
jubilee payments after completion of a given 
number of years of service. These plans are non-
contributory and unfunded.  

Provisions for pensions, severance payments and 
jubilee payments are calculated using the projected 
unit credit method, which divides the costs of the 
estimated benefit entitlements over the whole 
period of employment and thus takes future 
increases in remuneration into account. Actuarial 
gains and losses for defined benefit pension and 
severance payment obligations are recognized in 
full in the period in which they occur in other 
comprehensive income. Such actuarial gains and 
losses are not reclassified to profit or loss in 
subsequent periods. Actuarial gains and losses on 
obligations for jubilee payments are recognized in 
profit or loss. Net interest expense is calculated on 
the basis of the net defined benefit obligation and 
disclosed as part of the financial result. Differences 
between the return on plan assets and interest 
income on plan assets included in the net interest 
expense is recognized in other comprehensive 
income. 

Provisions for voluntary and mandatory separations 
under restructuring programs are recognized if a 
detailed plan has been approved by management 
and communicated to those affected prior to the 
statement of financial position date and an irrevo-
cable commitment is thereby established. Voluntary 
modifications to employees’ remuneration arrange-
ments are recognized on the basis of the expected 
number of employees accepting the employing 
company’s offer. Provisions for obligations related 
to individual separation agreements which lead to 

 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

fixed payments over a defined period of time are 
recognized at the present value of the obligation. 

Significant estimates and judgements: pensions 
and similar obligations 
The projected unit credit method calculation of 
provisions for pensions, severance and jubilee 
entitlements requires estimates for discount 
rates, future increases in salaries and future 
increases in pensions. For current actuarial 
assumptions for calculating expected defined 
benefit entitlements and their sensitivity analysis 
see Note 23. 

The biometrical basis for the calculation of 
provisions for pensions, severance and jubilee 
entitlements of Austrian Group companies is 
provided by AVÖ 2018 P – Rechnungsgrundlagen 
für die Pensionsversicherung (Biometric Tables 
for Pension Insurance) – Pagler & Pagler, using 
the variant for salaried employees. In other 
countries, similar actuarial parameters are used. 
Employee turnover was computed based on age 
or years of service respectively. The expected 
retirement age used for calculations is based on 
the relevant country’s legislation. 

Provisions for onerous contracts: If onerous 
contracts exist in which the unavoidable costs of 
meeting a contractual obligation exceed the 
economic benefits expected to be received under 
the contract, provisions are recognized at the lower 
amount of the cost of fulfilling the contract and any 
potential penalties or compensation arising in the 
event of non-performance. 

Significant estimates and judgements: provi-
sions for onerous contracts 

OMV concluded in the past several long-term, 
non-cancellable contracts that became onerous 
due to negative development of market condi-
tions. This led to the recognition of onerous 
contract provisions in the Group’s financial 
statements for the unavoidable costs of meeting 
the contract obligations. 

The estimates used for calculating the positive 
contributions that partly cover the fixed costs 
were based on external sources and manage-
ment expectations. For more details on the 
significant provisions see Note 23. 

Emission allowances received free of cost from 
governmental authorities (EU Emissions Trading 
Scheme for greenhouse gas emissions allowances) 
reduce financial obligations related to CO2 emis-
sions; provisions are recognized only for shortfalls 
(see Note 23). 

t) Non-derivative financial liabilities 
Liabilities are carried at amortized cost, with the 
exception of derivative financial instruments, which 
are recognized at fair value. Long-term liabilities are 
discounted using the effective interest rate method. 

u) Taxes on income including deferred taxes  
In addition to corporate income taxes and trade 
earnings taxes, typical upstream taxes from oil and 
gas production like the country’s/national oil 
company’s profit share for certain EPSAs (see 4.5f) 
are disclosed as income taxes. Deferred taxes are 
recognized for temporary differences.  

Deferred tax assets are recognized to the extent that 
it is probable that taxable profit will be available 
against which the unused tax losses, unused tax 
credits and deductible temporary differences can be 
utilized. 

Significant estimates and judgements: Recover-
ability of deferred tax assets 
The recognition of deferred tax assets requires 
an assessment of when those assets are likely 
to reverse, and a judgement as to whether or 
not there will be sufficient taxable profits 
available to offset the assets when they reverse. 
This assessment of recoverability requires 
assumptions regarding future profits and is 
therefore uncertain. In OMV, this assessment is 
based on detailed tax plannings which covers in 
Upstream entities the whole life of field and a 
five year period in the other entities. 

Changes in the assumptions regarding future 
profits can lead to an increase or decrease of 
the amount of deferred tax assets recognized 
which has an impact on the net income in the 
period in which the change occurs. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities at Group level are 
shown net where there is a right of set-off and the 
taxes relate to matters subject to the same tax 
jurisdiction. 

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OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

v) Long Term Incentive (LTI) plans and Equity 
Deferral  
The fair value of share-based compensation 
expense arising from the Long-term Incentive Plan 
(LTIP) – OMV’s main equity settled plan – is estimat-
ed using a model which is based on the expected 
target achievements and the expected share prices. 
For cash-settled awards, a provision based on the 
fair value of the amount payable is built up over the 
vesting period, so that by the end of the vesting 
period the fair value of the bonus shares to be 
granted is fully provided for. The provision is 
remeasured at the end of each reporting period up 
to the date of settlement, with any changes in fair 
value recognized in profit or loss. For share settled 
awards, the grant date fair value is recognized as an 
expense (including income tax), with a correspond-
ing increase in equity, over the vesting period of the 
awards. The amount recognized as expense is 
adjusted to subsequent changes in parameters 
other than market parameters. In addition, the 
Equity Deferral part of the annual bonus is settled in 
shares. Accordingly, the related expense is recog-
nized against equity. For share-based awards, the 
award is settled net of tax to the participants. 

w) Fair value measurement 
The fair value is the amount for which an asset or 
liability could be transferred at the measurement 
date, based on the assumption that such transfers 
take place between participants in principal markets 
and, where applicable, taking highest and best use 
into account. 

Fair values are determined according to the 
following hierarchy: 

Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical 

assets or liabilities. For OMV Group this 
category will, in most cases, only be rele-

vant for securities, bonds, investment funds 
and futures contracts. 

Level 2: Valuation technique using directly or 

indirectly observables inputs. In order to 
determine the fair value for financial in-
struments within Level 2, usually forward 
prices of crude oil or natural gas, interest 
rates and foreign exchange rates are used 
as inputs to the valuation model. In addition 
counterparty credit risk as well as volatility 
indicators, if applicable, are taken into ac-
count.  

Level 3:  Valuation techniques such as discounted 
cash flow models using significant unob-
servable inputs (e.g. long-term price as-
sumptions and reserves estimates).  

6) Foreign currency translation 
Monetary foreign currency balances are measured 
at closing rates, and exchange gains and losses 
accrued at statement of financial position date are 
recognized in the income statement. 

The financial statements of Group companies with 
functional currencies different from the Group’s 
presentation currency are translated using the 
closing rate method. Differences arising from 
statement of financial position items translated at 
closing rates are disclosed in other comprehensive 
income. Income statement items are translated at 
average rates for the period. The use of average 
rates for the income statement creates additional 
differences compared to the application of the 
closing rates in the statement of financial position 
which are directly adjusted in other comprehensive 
income. 

The main rates applied in translating currencies to 
EUR were as follows: 

136 

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Foreign currency translation 

Australian dollar (AUD) 
Bulgarian lev (BGN) 
Czech crown (CZK) 
Hungarian forint (HUF) 
New Zealand dollar (NZD) 
Norwegian krone (NOK) 
Romanian leu (RON) 
Russian ruble (RUB) 
Turkish lira (TRY) 
US dollar (USD) 

3  Changes in group structure 

2018 

2017 

Statement of 
financial 
position date 

1.622  
1.956  
25.724  
320.980  
1.706  
9.948  
4.664  
79.715  
6.059  
1.145  

Average 

1.580  
1.956  
25.647  
318.890  
1.707  
9.598  
4.654  
74.042  
5.708  
1.181  

Statement of 
financial 
position date 

1.535 
1.956 
25.535 
310.330 
1.685 
9.840 
4.659 
69.392 
4.546 
1.199 

Average 

1.473  
1.956  
26.326  
309.193  
1.590  
9.327  
4.569  
65.938  
4.121  
1.130  

Changes in consolidated Group – Upstream 
On December 28, 2018, OMV completed the 
acquisition of Shell’s Upstream business in New 
Zealand comprising interests in Pohokura (48%), the 
largest gas producing field in New Zealand, and 
Maui (83.75%) as well as related infrastructure for 
production, storage and transportation. OMV has 
been partner in the acquired assets (OMV’s former 
stakes: 26% in Pohokura and 10% in Maui) and 
following the acquisition assumed operatorship in 
both joint operations. The acquisition was an 
important step to develop Asia-Pacific into a core 
region in line with OMV’s strategy and added up to 
100 mn boe of recoverable resources to the 
Upstream portfolio. 

The purchase price paid by OMV to Shell amounted 
to USD 579 mn and included customary closing 
adjustments. As a result of this transaction, OMV 
obtained joint control over Pohokura and Maui 
fields, as unanimous consent is required for 
strategic and operational decisions. The accounting 
of the former stakes held in the two assets was out 
of IFRS 11 scope, as the main decisions could be 
taken by more than one combination of affirmative 
votes of the involved parties. As OMV has now joint 
control and together with the other involved parties 
rights to the assets and obligations for the liabilities, 
the share in Pohokura was classified as joint 
operations as a result of this transaction. 

Furthermore, on December 28, 2018, OMV acquired 
from Todd Petroleum Mining Company Limited their 
6.25% share in Maui for a consideration of 1 NZD. 
As a result of the transaction, OMV obtained 100% 
interest in Maui field and assumed control. 

As the closing date of the transactions was at the 
end of 2018, there was no contribution from the 
New Zealand acquisitions to OMV Group’s consoli-
dated sales and net income.  

On June 28, 2018, the sale of the Upstream compa-
nies active in Pakistan was closed. The gain on the 
disposal of the subsidiaries amounted to 
EUR 52 mn and was recognized in the line “Other 
operating income.” The gain is mainly attributable 
to the reclassification (“recycling”) of FX gains from 
other comprehensive income to the income 
statement. 

On December 21, 2018, the sale of OMV Tunisia 
Upstream GmbH was closed. The gain on the 
disposal of the subsidiary amounted to EUR 39 mn 
and was recognized in the line “Other operating 
income.” 

Changes in consolidated Group – Downstream 
On October 1, 2018, OMV acquired an additional 
interest of 51.72% in DUNATÀR Köolajtermék Tároló 
és Kereskedelmi Kft. (DUNATÀR), which was 
previously held as other not consolidated invest-
ment (previous OMV share 48.28%). The transaction 
was effected through the acquisition of 100% shares 
in PETRODYNE-CSEPEL Zrt., which held the 
remaining shares in DUNATÀR. 

Following the intensification of the strategic 
partnership between OMV and the Emirate of Abu 
Dhabi in the Downstream business, OMV will 
exercise joint control over Abu Dhabi Petroleum 
Investments LLC (ADPI, OMV’s interest 25%). ADPI 
is the holding company of a 40% interest in Pak-

137 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Arab Refinery Limited (PARCO; indirect interest of 
OMV amounts to 10%), located in Pakistan. There-
fore, OMV accounted both investments at-equity 
starting with December 31, 2018. The 25% interest in 
ADPI was previously accounted for at fair value 
through OCI. 

On September 6, 2018, the sale of OMV Samsun 
Elektrik Üretim Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş. was closed. 
The loss on the disposal of the subsidiary amounted 
to EUR 150 mn and was recognized in the line 
“Other operating expenses.” The loss is mainly 
attributable to the reclassification (“recycling”) of 

Fair values acquired 

In EUR mn 

FX losses from other comprehensive income to the 
income statement. 

Acquired net assets and goodwill calculation 
The fair value of the net assets acquired in New 
Zealand matched the purchase price paid and is 
further detailed in the following table. The fair value 
of the trade receivables substantially matched their 
carrying amount, and all contractual cash flows less 
immaterial credit loss effects are expected to be 
collected.  

Shell U/S New 
Zealand 

Other 1 

Intangible assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Non-current assets 

Inventories 
Trade receivables 
Other financial and non-financial assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Current assets 

Total assets 

Pensions and similar obligations 
Decommissioning and restoration obligations 
Deferred taxes 
Non-current liabilities 

Trade payables 
Income tax liabilities 
Decommissioning and restoration obligations 
Other provisions 
Other liabilities 
Current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Net assets acquired 

357   
772   
1,129  

4   
42   
9   
119   
174   

1,303  

4   
642   
117   
764  

34   
17   
3   
17   
2   
72  

835  

468  

468   

29   
21   
50  

0 
0 
0 
3 
3   

52  

- 
46   
0   
45  

0 
- 
- 
- 
- 
0 

45  
7 2

4   

1 Includes Todd and DUNATÀR 
2 OMV Group acquired 51.72% of DUNATÀR Köolajtermék Tároló és Kereskedelmi Kft. The previous interest held amounting to 48.28% was accounted for 

as other not consolidated investment.  

Measurement of goodwill 

In EUR mn 

Consideration given (cash) 
FX hedge effect 
Net assets acquired 
Goodwill  

1 Includes Todd and DUNATÀR 

138 

Shell U/S New 
Zealand 

500 
(32) 
468 
— 

Other 1 

10 
— 
4 
7 

 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Changes in ownership of subsidiaries without 
gain/loss of control 
On June 7, 2018, OMV increased its interest in 
KOM MUNAI LLP, based in Aktau (Kazakhstan), to 
100% by acquiring the remaining non-controlling 
interest. 

Other significant transactions  
On April 29, 2018, OMV signed an agreement for the 
award of a 20% stake in the offshore concession in 
Abu Dhabi, SARB and Umm Lulu, as well as the 
associated infrastructure. The agreed participation 
fee of USD 1.5 bn was allocated to the acquired 
assets and is recognized in the lines “Intangible 
assets” and “Property, plant and equipment” in the 
balance sheet. 

On December 19, 2018 a concession agreement was 
signed awarding OMV with a 5% interest in the 
Ghasha concession offshore Abu Dhabi comprising 
the Ghasha mega project. 

Changes in consolidated Group after the 
reporting period – Upstream 
On January 31, 2019 OMV has bought a 50% stake 
of the issued share capital in SapuraOMV Upstream 
Sdn. Bhd for an amount of USD 540 mn. In addition, 
the parties agreed to an additional consideration of 
up to USD 85 mn based on certain conditions, 
mainly linked to the resource volume in Block 30, 
Mexico, at the time the final investment decision is 
taken. Both parties have also agreed to refinance 
the existing intercompany debt of USD 350 mn.  

The initial accounting for the business combination 
is not yet complete and is based on preliminary 
unaudited financials of SapuraOMV Upstream Sdn. 
Bhd. The estimated impact on OMV Group’s 
financials is detailed in the below tables. 

Fair values acquired 

In EUR mn 

Intangible assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Deferred taxes 
Non-current assets 

Inventories 
Trade receivables 
Other financial and non-financial assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Current assets 

Total assets 

Other interest-bearing debts 
Decommissioning and restoration obligations 
Deferred taxes 
Non-current liabilities 

Other interest-bearing debts 
Trade payables 
Income tax liabilities 
Other liabilities 
Current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Non-controlling interests 
Net assets acquired 

SapuraOMV 

708 
669 
4 
1,381  

17 
12 
59 
8 
96 

1,476  

247 
69 
410 
726  

68 
43 
1 
35 
147  

872  

604  

(302)  
302 

139 

 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Measurement of goodwill 

In EUR mn 

Consideration given (cash) 
FX hedge effect 
Net assets acquired 
Goodwill  

SapuraOMV 

470 
2 
302 
170 

The non-controlling interest in SapuraOMV Up-
stream Sdn. Bhd. is measured at its proportionate 
share of the acquiree’s identifiable net assets. The 
goodwill expected to be recorded is mostly related 
to the deferred tax liability recognized for the 
differences in book and tax values of the assets 
acquired. The goodwill is not expected to be 
deductible for income tax purposes. 

Cash flow impact of acquisitions and disposals 
Cash flow from investing activities included an 
outflow of USD 1.5 bn attributable to the acquisition 

of a 20% stake in the offshore concession in Abu 
Dhabi, SARB and Umm Lulu, and the associated 
infrastructure, shown in the line “Intangible assets 
and property, plant and equipment” in the cash flow 
statement. 

The cash flow from investing activities further 
contained EUR 350 mn net cash outflow related to 
the acquisition of Shell’s Upstream business in New 
Zealand reflected in the line “Acquisition of 
subsidiaries and businesses net of cash acquired”.  

Net cash outflows related to the acquisition of subsidiaries and businesses 

In EUR mn 

Consideration paid 
less cash acquired 
Net cash outflows from subsidiaries and businesses acquired 

2018 

478 
(121) 
357 

The proceeds from the sale of subsidiaries and 
businesses (net of cash disposed) were mainly 
attributable to the divestments of OMV’s Upstream 
business in Pakistan, of parts of OMV’s Upstream 
Business in Tunisia, of OMV´s share in Polarled 

pipeline and Nyhamna gas processing facilities in 
North Sea region and of OMV Samsun Elektrik 
Üretim Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş. as summarized in the 
following table: 

Net cash inflows from disposal of subsidiaries and businesses 

In EUR mn 

Consideration received 
less cash disposed of 
Net cash inflows from disposal of subsidiaries and businesses 

Net assets of disposed subsidiaries and businesses 

In EUR mn 

Non-current assets 
Current assets 
Non-current liabilities 
Current liabilities 
Net assets of disposed subsidiaries and businesses 

140 

2018 

465 
(23) 
442 

2018 

497 
132 
157 
80 
391 

  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Segment Reporting 

4  Segment Reporting

Business operations and key markets  
For business management purposes, OMV is 
divided into two operating Business Segments: 
Upstream and Downstream, as well as the segment 
Corporate and Other (Co&O). Each segment 
represents a strategic unit with different products 
and markets. Each Business Segment is managed 
independently. Strategic business decisions are 
made by the Executive Board of OMV. With the 
exception of Co&O, the reportable segments of 
OMV are the same as the operating segments. 

Upstream (U/S) engages in the business of oil and 
gas exploration, development and production and 
focuses on the regions Central and Eastern Europe, 
North Sea, Russia, Middle East and Africa and Asia-
Pacific.  

The Downstream Oil (D/S Oil) part of the Down-
stream (D/S) Business Segment refines and markets 
fuel products and petrochemicals. It operates the 
refineries Schwechat (Austria), Burghausen (Germa-
ny) and Petrobrazi (Romania) with an annual 
capacity of 17.8 mn t. In these refineries, crude oil is 
processed into petroleum products, which are sold 
to commercial and private customers. OMV holds a 
strong position in the markets located within the 
areas of its supply, serving commercial customers 
and operating a retail network of approximately 
2,100 filling stations. Downstream Gas (D/S Gas) 
operates across the gas value chain with a success-
ful gas sales and logistics business in Europa. OMV 
is operating storage capacities in Austria and 
Germany and holds a stake in GAS CONNECT 
AUSTRIA GmbH which engages in the regulated gas 
transportation business in Austria. Downstream Gas 
activities also cover supply, marketing and trading 
of gas in Europe and Turkey and the Group’s power 
business activities, with one gas-fired power plant 
in Romania.  

Group management, financing and insurance 
activities and certain service functions are concen-
trated in the Co&O segment.  

The key measure of operating performance for the 
Group is Clean CCS Operating Result. Total assets 
include intangible assets as well as property, plant 

and equipment. Sales to external customers are 
split up by geographical areas on the basis of where 
the delivery of goods or services is effective. 
Accounting policies of the operating segments are 
the same as those described in the summary of 
significant accounting policies, with certain excep-
tions for intra-group sales and cost allocations by 
the parent company, which are determined in accor-
dance with internal OMV policies. Management is of 
the opinion that the transfer prices of goods and 
services exchanged between segments correspond 
to market prices. Business transactions not attribut-
able to operating segments are included in the 
results of the Co&O segment. 

The disclosure of special items is considered 
appropriate in order to facilitate analysis of ordinary 
business performance. To reflect comparable 
figures, certain items affecting the result are added 
back or deducted. These items can be divided into 
four subcategories: personnel restructuring, 
unscheduled depreciation and write-ups, asset 
disposals and other. 

Furthermore, to enable effective performance 
management in an environment of volatile prices 
and comparability with peers, the Current Cost of 
Supply (CCS) effect is eliminated from the result. 
The CCS effect, also called inventory holding gains 
and losses, is the difference between the cost of 
sales calculated using the current cost of supply 
based on purchases from the most recent month 
and the cost of sales calculated using the weighted 
average method, after adjusting for any changes in 
valuation allowances. In volatile energy markets, 
measurement of the costs of petroleum products 
sold based on historical values (e.g. weighted 
average cost) can have distorting effects on 
reported results. This performance measurement 
indicator enhances the transparency of results and 
is commonly used in the oil industry. OMV, there-
fore, publishes this measure in addition to the 
Operating Result determined according to IFRS. 

141 

 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Segment reporting 

In EUR mn 

U/S 

D/S 

thereof 
D/S Oil 

thereof 
D/S Gas 

Sales revenues 1 
Intra-group sales 
External sales revenues 

5,556 
(3,386) 
2,170 

20,830 
(74) 
20,756 

14,755 
(48) 
14,707 

6,215 
(166) 
6,049 

Other operating income 

329 

127 

59 

69 

thereof write-up of 
tangible and intangible 
assets 

Net income from equity-
accounted investments 
Depreciation and 
amortization 
Impairment losses (incl. 
exploration & appraisal) 
Operating Result 

Special items for personnel 
restructuring 

Special items for 
unscheduled depreciation 
and write-ups 

Special items for asset 
disposal 

Other special items 
Special items 

CCS effect 
Clean CCS Operating 
Result 
Segment assets 2 
Additions in PPE/IA 3 
Equity-accounted invest-
ments 

106 

1 

1 

40 

352 

327 

1,231 

467 

398 

165 
2,122 

3 
1,420 

3 
1,402 

11 

(52) 

(2) 

(52) 
(95) 

— 

4 

1 

(3) 

216 
219 

4 

3 

1 

(4) 

32 
33 

4 

2,027 

13,536 
3,003 

1,643 

4,755 
558 

1,439 

3,798 
501 

— 

25 

69 

— 
18 

1 

— 

1 

184 
185 

— 

204 

957 
56 

428 

2,582 

2,509 

74 

thereof 
intraseg-
mental 
elim. 

D/S  Co&O 

Total 

Consoli-
dation 

Group 
total 

2018 

(139) 
139 
— 

— 

339 
(335) 
4 

61 

26,725 
(3,795) 
22,930 

(3,795)  22,930 
— 
3,795 
22,930 
— 

517 

— 

517 

— 

— 

— 

— 
— 

— 

— 

— 

— 
— 

— 

— 

— 
— 

— 

— 

— 

106 

391 

— 

— 

106 

391 

20 

1,718 

— 

1,718 

0 
(47) 

168 
3,495 

24 

40 

— 

2 

— 
26 

— 

(51) 

(3) 

164 
149 

4 

— 
28 

— 

— 

— 

— 
— 

(31) 

168 
3,524 

40 

(51) 

(3) 

164 
149 

(27) 

(21) 

3,649 

141 
25 

18,432 
3,585 

(3) 

3,646 

— 
— 

18,432 
3,585 

— 

3,011 

— 

3,011 

1 Including intra-group sales  
2 Property, plant and equipment (PPE), intangible assets (IA), not including assets reclassified to assets held for sale 
3 Excluding additions in assets reclassified to held for sale 

142 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Segment reporting 

In EUR mn 

U/S 

D/S 

thereof 
D/S Oil 

thereof 
D/S Gas 

thereof 
intraseg-
mental 
elim. 
D/S 

2017 

Co&O 

Total 

Consoli-
dation 

Group 
Total 

Sales revenues 1 
Intra-group sales 
External sales revenues 

4,168 
(2,839) 
1,329 

18,967 
(79) 
18,887 

14,099 
(34) 
14,065 

4,983 
(161) 
4,822 

Other operating income 

260 

174 

91 

82 

(116) 
116 
— 

— 

355 
(349) 
6 

54 

23,490 
(3,267) 
20,222 

(3,267)  20,222 
— 
3,267 
20,222 
— 

488 

— 

488 

thereof write-up of 
tangible and 
intangible assets 
Net income from equity-
accounted investments 
Depreciation and 
amortization 
Impairment losses (incl. 
exploration & appraisal) 
Operating Result 

Special items for 
personnel restructuring 

Special items for 
unscheduled depreciation 
and write-ups 
Special items for asset 
disposal 

Other special items 

Special items 

CCS effect 
Clean CCS Operating 
Result 
Segment assets 2 
Additions in PPE/IA 3 
Equity-accounted invest-
ments 

34 

14 

13 

107 

403 

395 

1,264 

471 

396 

— 

8 

75 

209 
1,218 

17 
584 

2 
412 

14 
171 

3 

— 

3 

2 

5 

1,232 

1,242 

2 

(19) 

26 

(3) 

7 

— 

(12) 

2 

1,204 

1,197 

(55) 

(55) 

14 

3 

28 

45 

— 

1,225 

11,322 
1,274 

1,770 

4,839 
474 

1,554 

3,704 
409 

217 

1,135 
64 

430 

2,482 

2,411 

72 

— 

— 

— 

— 
— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 
— 

— 

— 

— 

47 

510 

— 

— 

47 

510 

26 

1,761 

— 

1,761 

— 
(48) 

226 
1,753 

— 
(21) 

226 
1,732 

27 

31 

— 

31 

— 

— 

6 

32 

— 

(16) 

31 

1,235 

1,281 

(55) 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

(16) 

31 

1,235 

1,281 

(55) 

(16) 

2,979 

(21) 

2,958 

140 
15 

16,301 
1,762 

— 
— 

16,301 
1,762 

— 

2,913 

— 

2,913 

1 Including intra-group sales  
2 Property, plant and equipment (PPE), intangible assets (IA), not including assets reclassified to assets held for sale 
3 Excluding additions in assets reclassified to held for sale 

143 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Other special items included in 2018 in Upstream 
temporary hedging effects of EUR 89 mn, gains 
from divestments in Pakistan in amount of 
EUR 52 mn and Tunisia in amount of EUR 39 mn, 
partly compensated by special items related to 
the contingent consideration from the divest-
ment of Rosebank and of OMV (U.K.) Limited 
amounting to EUR (78) mn, mainly as a result of 
a shift in the expected final investment decision. 

In Downstream other special items were 
impacted by divestment of the Samsun power 
plant in Turkey in amount of EUR (150) mn and 
by the impairment of the Borealis fertilizer 
business in amount of EUR (33) mn. 

2017 Other special items in Downstream Oil 
mainly included the divestment of OMV Petrol 
Ofisi.

Information on geographical areas 

In EUR mn 

Austria 
Germany 
Romania 
Russia 
New Zealand 
United Arab Emirates 
Rest of CEE 
Rest of Europe 
Rest of world 2 
Total 

Not allocated assets 
Segment assets 

2018 

2017 

External 
sales 

Allocated 
assets 1  

External 
sales 

Allocated 
assets 1  

8,264 
3,717 
3,973 
697 
256 
77 
3,322 
1,241 
1,384 
22,930 

3,046 
962 
6,165 
868 
1,406 
1,630 
487 
2,070 
1,450 
18,084 

348 
18,432 

6,416 
3,065 
3,449 
137 
276 
18 
2,765 
963 
3,132 
20,222 

3,002 
985 
6,159 
1,093 
270 
— 
465 
2,395 
1,581 
15,950 

351 
16,301 

1 Property, plant and equipment (PPE), intangible assets (IA) 
2 Rest of world: Principally Australia, Kazakhstan, Libya, Pakistan, Tunisia, Yemen, Singapore, Hong Kong and Kurdistan Region of Iraq 

Not allocated assets contained goodwill in 
amount of EUR 29 mn (2017: EUR 40 mn) related 
to the cash-generating unit ‘Refining West’ and in 
amount of EUR 319 mn (2017: EUR 311 mn) to 

the cash-generating unit ‘Middle East and Africa’ 
as these CGUs are operating in more than one 
geographical area.  

144 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Notes to the Income Statement 

5  Sales revenues 

Revenues 

In EUR mn 

Revenue from contracts with customers 
Revenue from other sources 
Sales revenue 

Revenues from contracts with customers 

In EUR mn 

Crude Oil, NGL, condensates 
Natural gas and LNG 
Fuel, heating oil and other refining products 
Petrochemicals 
Gas storage, transmission, distribution and 
transportation 
Other goods and services 1 
Total 

Down-
stream 
Oil 

Down-
stream 
Gas 

Corporate
&Other 

Upstream 

1,181 
744 
— 
— 

11 
39 
1,975 

795 
4 
11,130 
1,981 

— 
843 
14,754 

— 
5,136 
— 
— 

207 
533 
5,876 

— 
— 
— 
— 

— 
2 
2 

1 Mainly non-oil business in Downstream Oil and power sales in Downstream Gas 

2018 

22,607 
323 
22,930 

2018 

Total 

1,976 
5,884 
11,130 
1,981 

218 
1,417 
22,607 

6  Other operating income and net income from equity-accounted investments 

Other operating income and net income from equity-accounted investments 

In EUR mn 

Foreign exchange gains from operating activities 
Gains from fair value changes of financial assets 
Gains on the disposal of businesses, subsidiaries, tangible and intangible assets 
Write-up of tangible and intangible assets 
Residual other operating income 
Other operating income 

Income from equity-accounted investments 
Expenses from equity-accounted investments 
Net income from equity-accounted investments 

2018 

2017 

95 
23 
105 
106 
188 
517 

394 
2 
391 

88 
13 
152 
47 
188 
488 

512 
3 
510 

Gains on the disposal of businesses, subsidiaries, 
tangible and intangible assets contained a gain of 
EUR 52 mn related to the disposal of the Upstream 
companies active in Pakistan and a gain on disposal 
of the subsidiary OMV Tunisia Upstream GmbH 
amounting to EUR 39 mn. For further details on 
changes in the group structure see Note 3. 

2017 included a gain of EUR 137 mn related to the 
disposal of OMV (U.K.) Limited. 

Write-up of tangible and intangible assets 
During the regular impairment trigger review 
process, several cash generating units in Upstream 
were identified that showed significantly improved 
operational performance. As a result, reversals of 
past impairments amounting to EUR 105 mn were 
recognized for oil and gas assets in Romania (Asset 
VII) and Norway (Gudrun) based on value in use 
calculation. 

145 

  
  
  
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

In 2017, write-ups of tangible and intangible assets 
were mainly related to the Pakistan cash generating 
units with EUR 26 mn following the signing of a 
sales agreement for the two Pakistani subsidiaries 
and the reclassification to assets held for sale. 

Residual other operating income included insurance 
income related to a damage claim for the Brazi 
power plant and the gas distribution station 

Baumgarten in the amount of EUR 34 mn (2017: 
EUR 40 mn).Net income from equity-accounted 
investments decreased in 2018 compared to 2017 
mainly due to a positive impact in the 2017 net 
result of Pearl Petroleum Company Limited, 
following the reach of a settlement over a dispute 
concerning certain matters under the Heads of 
Agreement at the Khor Mor and Chemchemal fields 
amounting to EUR 90 mn.

7  Depreciation, amortization and impairment charges  

Impairment losses are part of the income statement 
line “Depreciation, amortization and impairment 
charges”, except for impairment losses related to 
exploration and appraisal assets which are shown in 

“Exploration expenses”. The following tables 
provide a reconciliation to the amounts reported in 
the income statement. 

Depreciation, amortization and impairment losses (excluding exploration & appraisal) 

In EUR mn 

Depreciation and amortization 
Impairment losses (excl. exploration & appraisal) 
Total 

Total impairments (including exploration & appraisal) 

In EUR mn 

Impairment losses (excl. exploration & appraisal) 
Impairment losses (exploration & appraisal) 
Total 

Depreciation, amortization and impairment losses – split per function 

In EUR mn 

Depreciation and amortization: 

attributable to exploration expenses 
attributable to production and operating expenses 
attributable to selling, distribution and administrative expenses 
Total 

Impairment losses (incl. exploration & appraisal): 

attributable to exploration expenses 
attributable to production and operating expenses 
attributable to selling, distribution and administrative expenses 
Total 

2018 

1,718 
109 
1,827 

2017 

1,761 
90 
1,852 

2018 

2017 

109 
59 
168 

90 
135 
226 

2018 

2017 

— 
1,549 
169 
1,718 

59 
108 
2 
168 

— 
1,594 
167 
1,761 

135 
87 
3 
226 

Impairments in Upstream 
In 2018, a sales transaction of OMV´s share in 
Polarled pipeline and Nyhamna gas processing 
facilities in the North Sea region was closed and 
resulted in a pre-tax impairment amounting to 
EUR 36 mn. Other impairments in 2018 are mainly 
related to the unsuccessful workovers and obsolete 

or replaced assets in Romania (EUR 58 mn), 
unsuccessful exploration wells in Romania, Norway 
and Bulgaria (EUR 37 mn) as well as to an impaired 
exploration license in Madagascar (EUR 14 mn) 
following an exit decision. 

146 

 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

In 2017, total impairments in the Upstream segment 
were mainly related to unsuccessful exploration 
wells in Romania, United Arab Emirates, Bulgaria 
and Norway (EUR 116 mn) as well as to unsuccess-
ful workovers and obsolete or replaced assets in 
Romania (EUR 63 mn). 

Impairments in Downstream  
In 2018 as well as in 2017, there were no significant 
impairments in the Downstream Business Segment. 

and natural gas resources. All such activities are 
recorded within the Upstream segment. 

8  Exploration expenses 

The following financial information represents 
the amounts included within the Group totals 
relating to exploration for and appraisal of oil 

Exploration for and appraisal of mineral resources 

In EUR mn 

Impairment losses (exploration & appraisal) 
Other exploration costs 
Exploration expenses 

Total assets – exploration and appraisal expenditure incl. acquisition of unproved 
reserves 
Net cash used in operating activities 
Net cash used in investing activities 1 

1 Does not include the acquisition of Shell´s Upstream assets in New Zealand (see Note 3 for more details) 

9  Other operating expenses 

Other operating expenses 

In EUR mn 

Foreign exchange losses from operating activities 
Losses on disposals of businesses, subsidiaries, tangible and intangible assets 
Losses from fair value changes of financial assets 
Net impairment losses on financial assets measured at amortized cost 
Personnel reduction schemes 
Research and development expenses 
Residual other operating expenses 
Other operating expenses 

2018 

59 
115 
175 

1,906 
133 
474 

2018 

64 
162 
85 
11 
34 
40 
90 
485 

2017 

135 
86 
221 

1,019 
99 
118 

2017 

105 
1,228 
32 
5 
16 
33 
71 
1,491 

Losses on the disposal of businesses, subsidiaries, 
tangible and intangible assets showed in 2018 a loss 
on the divestment of OMV Samsun Elektrik Üretim 
Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş. of EUR 150 mn. For further 
details on changes in the group structure see 
Note 3. 

nized for the financial assets related to the contin-
gent considerations from the divestments of 
Rosebank and of OMV (U.K.) Limited. The recent 
developments in the Rosebank license led to a delay 
of the estimated final investment date. For further 
details see Note 18. 

2017 contained a loss on the divestment of OMV 
Petrol Ofisi disposal group of EUR 1,209 mn, which 
was mainly related to the reclassification (“recy-
cling”) of FX losses from other comprehensive 
income to the income statement. 

Losses from fair value changes of financial assets 
contained a negative fair value adjustment of 
EUR 88 mn (2017: EUR 36 mn), which was recog-

Net impairment losses on financial assets measured 
at amortized cost are mainly related to impairments 
for receivables from Romanian State. For further 
details see Note 18. 

In 2017, Residual other operating expenses con-
tained a positive impact of OMV Petrom SA from 
the partial reversal of provision related to litigations 

147 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

with employees, following the outcome of court 
decisions. 

10  Personnel expenses 

Personnel expenses 

In EUR mn 

Wages and salaries 
Costs of defined benefit plans 
Costs of defined contribution plans 
Net expenses for personnel reduction schemes 
Other employee benefits 
Taxes and social contribution 
Total 

2018 

788 
8 
25 
34 
134 
120 
1,108 

2017 

744 
12 
25 
16 
150 
169 
1,116 

The total expenses for pensions included in the 
costs of defined benefit plans, costs of defined 
contribution plans and net expenses for person-

nel reduction schemes amounted to EUR 41 mn 
(2017: EUR 37 mn). 

11  Net financial result 

Interest income 

In EUR mn 

Derivatives 
Discounted receivables 
Loans, receivables and cash deposits 
Other 
Interest income 

Interest income from loans, receivables and cash 
deposits included EUR 51 mn (2017: EUR 20 mn) 
related to the Nord Stream 2 financing agreement. 
For further details see Note 18. 

Interest expenses 

In EUR mn 

Financial liabilities measured at amortized cost 
Non-financial liabilities 
Provisions for decommissioning and restoration obligations 
Provisions for jubilee payments, personnel reduction plans and other employee benefits 
Provisions for pensions and severance payments 
Other 
Interest expenses, gross 

Capitalized borrowing costs 
Interest expenses 

2018 

2017 

8 
9 
98 
2 
117 

— 
10 
51 
4 
64 

2018 

2017 

151 
11 
84 
3 
15 
46 
311 

(21) 
290 

150 
8 
73 
3 
15 
42 
291 

(26) 
265 

The interest expenses on pension provisions were 
netted against interest income on pension plan 
assets amounting to EUR 7 mn (2017: EUR 7 mn). 

For OMV Petrom SA the unwinding expenses for 
decommissioning provision are included net of the 
unwinding income for related state receivables. For 
further details see Note 18. 

148 

  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Other interest expenses included unwinding 
expenses for the Gate LNG obligation and associat-
ed transportation commitments of OMV Gas 
Marketing & Trading GmbH in amount of EUR 21 mn 
(2017: EUR 18 mn). For further details see Note 23. 

Capitalized borrowings costs applied to the carrying 
value of qualifying assets and were mainly related 
to oil and gas development assets in Norway. The 
average interest rate used was 2.4% (2017: 2.6%). 

Other financial income and expense 

In EUR mn 

Financing charges for factoring and securitization 
Net foreign exchange gain/ (loss) 
Other 
Other financial income and expense 

2018 

2017 

(31) 
(11) 
(30) 
(72) 

(27) 
(26) 
(8) 
(60) 

The position Other was mainly related to bank 
charges, including breakage fees for early repay-
ment of loans, amounting to EUR 30 mn (2017: 
EUR 12 mn). In 2017 the position Other was also 

impacted by proceeds from the liquidation of 
NABUCCO Gas Pipeline International GmbH which 
amounted to EUR 4 mn. 

12  Taxes on income 

Taxes on income 

In EUR mn 

Current taxes 

thereof related to previous years 

Deferred taxes 
Total taxes on income 

Changes in deferred taxes 

In EUR mn 

Deferred taxes January 1 
Adjustments on initial application of IFRS 9 and IFRS 15 

Adjusted deferred taxes January 1 
Deferred taxes December 31 1 
Changes in deferred taxes 

Deferred taxes accounted for in equity 
Changes in consolidated Group, exchange differences and other changes 2 
Deferred taxes per income statement 

The deferred taxes per income statement comprise the following elements: 
Change in tax rate 
Release of and allocation to valuation allowance for deferred taxes 
Adjustments within loss carryforwards (not recognized in prior years, expired loss 
carryforwards and other adjustments) 
Reversal of temporary differences, including additions to and use of loss carryforwards 

2018 

1,007   
21   
298   
1,305   

2018 

338   
1   

339   
28   
(310)  

22   
(9)  
(298)  

8   
118   

(17)  
(406)  

2017 

492   
(26)  
142   
634   

2017 

837   

338   
(499)  

(2)  
359   
(142)  

13   
122   

5   
(282)  

1 Including deferred taxes reclassified to assets or liabilities associated with assets held for sale of EUR 0 mn (2017: EUR 31 mn) 
2  2018 included the acquisition of Shell’s Upstream business in New Zealand (EUR 117 mn) as well as the disposal of OMV’s share in Polarled pipeline 

and Nyhamna gas processing facilities in North Sea region (EUR (100) mn). 2017 mainly contained the acquisition of JSC Gazprom YRGM Development 
(EUR 221 mn), the divestments of OMV (U.K.) Limited (EUR 177 mn) and OMV Petrol Ofisi disposal group (EUR (74) mn).

149 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Taxes on income accounted for in other comprehensive income 

In EUR mn 

Deferred taxes 
Current taxes 
Total 

2018 

2017 

53 
3 
55   

(2)  
(6)  
(7)  

In 2018, deferred tax impact booked in profit or loss 
related to the usage of tax loss carryforwards was 
EUR 205 mn (2017: EUR 139 mn). 

a 10% investment share or more for a minimum 
period of one year, are also excluded from taxation 
at the level of the Austrian parent company.  

OMV Aktiengesellschaft forms a tax group in 
accordance with section 9 of the Austrian Corporate 
Income Tax Act 1988 (KStG), which aggregates the 
taxable profits and losses of all the Group’s main 
subsidiaries in Austria and possibly arising losses of 
one foreign subsidiary (OMV AUSTRALIA PTY LTD).  

Dividend income from domestic subsidiaries is in 
general exempt from taxation in Austria. Dividends 
from EU- and EEA-participations as well as from 
subsidiaries whose residence state has a compre-
hensive mutual administrative assistance agree-
ment with Austria are exempt from taxation in 
Austria if certain conditions are fulfilled. Dividends 
from other foreign investments that are comparable 
to Austrian corporations, for which the Group holds 

In 2018 as well as in the previous year, a valua-
tion allowance for deferred tax assets for the 
Austrian tax group was recognized. The valuation 
allowance was reported in the income statement, 
except to the extent that the deferred tax assets 
arose from transactions or events which were 
recognized outside profit or loss, i.e. in other 
comprehensive income or directly in equity. 

The effective tax rate is the ratio of income tax to 
profit before tax. The tables hereafter reconcile 
the effective tax rate and the standard Austrian 
corporate income tax rate of 25% showing the 
major influencing factors.  

Tax rate reconciliation in % 

Austrian corporate income tax rate 

Tax effect of: 

Differing foreign tax rates 
Non-deductible expenses 
Non-taxable income 
Change in tax rate 
Permanent effects within tax loss carryforwards 
Tax write-downs and write-ups on investments at parent company level 
Change in valuation allowance for deferred taxes 
Taxes related to previous years 
Other 
Effective Group income tax rate 

2018 

25   

2017 

25   

16   
5   
(5)  
(0)  
0   
(0)  
(4)  
1   
2   
40   

15   
31   
(20)  
(1)  
0   
3   
(8)  
(2)  
(0)  
43   

150 

  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Tax rate reconciliation in EUR mn 

Theoretical taxes on income based on Austrian income tax rate 

Tax effect of: 

Differing foreign tax rates 
Non-deductible expenses 
Non-taxable income 
Change in tax rate 
Permanent effects within tax loss carryforwards 
Tax write-downs and write-ups on investments at parent company level 
Change in valuation allowance for deferred taxes 
Taxes related to previous years 
Other 
Total taxes on income 

2018 

824   

2017 

372   

528   
166   
(178)  
(8)  
2   
(6)  
(118)  
35   
59   
1,305   

225   
457   
(295)  
(13)  
0   
38   
(122)  
(25)  
(2)  
634   

The Group’s effective tax rates in 2018 and 2017 
were significantly impacted by high result contribu-
tions in Upstream from high tax rates fiscal regimes 
such as Norway and Libya. In 2017, the effective tax 
rate was additionally affected by the divestment of 
OMV Petrol Ofisi.  

Non-deductible expenses in 2018 mainly contained 
FX losses reclassified from other comprehensive 
income to the income statement resulting from the 
divestment of the Samsun power plant in Turkey as 
well as permanent effects in depreciation, depletion 
and amortization. In 2017 non-deductible expenses 
were mainly impacted by permanent effects related 
to FX losses reclassified from other comprehensive 
income to the income statement resulting from the 
divestment of OMV Petrol Ofisi disposal group as 

well as permanent effects in depreciation, depletion 
and amortization from acquisitions.  

Non-taxable income in 2018 and 2017 was predomi-
nantly attributable to the result contribution from 
equity-accounted investments as well as to tax 
incentives in Norway.  

In 2017, the position tax write-downs and write-ups 
on investments at parent company level was 
predominantly impacted by taxable write-ups of 
participations mainly in Downstream companies. 
According to Austrian Corporate Tax Law the tax 
relief of such impairments may only be claimed in 
installments over seven years.  

13  Earnings Per Share 

Earnings Per Share (EPS) 

Earnings 
attributable 
to stock-
holders of the 
parent  
in EUR mn 

2018 

Weighted 
average 
number of 
shares out-
standing 

Earnings 
attributable 
to stock-
holders of the 
parent  
in EUR mn 

2017 

Weighted 
average 
number of 
shares out-
standing 

EPS in EUR 

EPS in EUR 

Basic 
Diluted 

1,438   
1,438   

326,651,395   
327,145,348   

4.40   
4.40   

435   
435   

326,486,772   
327,272,727   

1.33   
1.33   

The calculation of diluted Earnings Per Share takes 
into account the weighted average number of 
ordinary shares in issue following the conversion of 
all potentially diluting ordinary shares. This includes 

493,953 (2017: 930,424) contingently issuable bonus 
shares related to the Long Term Incentive Plans and 
the Equity Deferral.

151 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Notes to the Statement of Financial Position 

14  Intangible assets 

Intangible assets 

In EUR mn 

Costs of acquisition and production 

January 1, 2018 

Foreign exchange differences 
Changes in consolidated Group 
Additions 
Internally generated additions 
Transfers 
Assets held for sale 
Disposals 
December 31, 2018 

Development of amortization 

January 1, 2018 

Foreign exchange differences 
Amortization 
Impairments 
Transfers 
Assets held for sale 
Disposals 
December 31, 2018 

Concessions, 
software, 
licenses, 
rights 

Oil and gas 
assets with 
unproved 
reserves 

Goodwill 

Total 

2018 

1,423 

8 
386 
553 
2 
(15) 
(2) 
(103) 
2,252 

404 

1 
— 
51 
(6) 
(2) 
(103) 
346 

1,932 

(153) 
0 
23 
— 
4 
(34) 
(3) 
1,769 

719 

(17) 
109 
0 
0 
(30) 
(2) 
779 

416 

4 
7 
— 
— 
— 
(7) 
— 
420 

— 

— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 

416 
420 

492 

(56) 
— 
— 
— 
— 
(20) 
— 
416 

— 

— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 

492 
416 

3,771 

(141) 
393 
576 
2 
(11) 
(43) 
(107) 
4,441 

1,123 

(15) 
109 
51 
(6) 
(32) 
(105) 
1,125 

2,648 
3,317 

3,059 

(168) 
1,106 
171 
2 
(178) 
(134) 
(86) 
3,771 

1,346 

(62) 
31 
119 
(121) 
(114) 
(76) 
(1) 
1,123 

1,713 
2,648 

Carrying amount January 1, 2018 
Carrying amount December 31, 2018 

1,213 
991 

1,019 
1,906 

Costs of acquisition and production 

January 1, 2017 

Foreign exchange differences 
Changes in consolidated Group 
Additions 
Internally generated additions 
Transfers 
Assets held for sale 
Disposals 
December 31, 2017 

Development of amortization 

January 1, 2017 

Foreign exchange differences 
Amortization 
Impairments 
Transfers 
Assets held for sale 
Disposals 
Write-ups 
December 31, 2017 

2017 

1,707 

(89) 
— 
162 
1 
(198) 
(111) 
(50) 
1,423 

612 

(42) 
— 
119 
(133) 
(111) 
(40) 
(1) 
404 

859 

(24) 
1,106 
9 
1 
20 
(3) 
(36) 
1,932 

733 

(19) 
31 
0 
13 
(3) 
(36) 
0 
719 

Carrying amount January 1, 2017 
Carrying amount December 31, 2017 

126 
1,213 

1,095 
1,019 

152 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

In 2018 there were changes in consolidated group of 
EUR 386 mn related to the Upstream acquisitions in 
New Zealand. Additions to the oil and gas assets 
included EUR 261 mn related to the offshore fields 
Umm Lulu and SARB in Abu Dhabi (including 
decommissioning, restoration and other obliga-
tions). See Note 3 for additional details.  

Intangible assets with a total carrying amount of 
EUR 11 mn (2017: EUR 20 mn) were transferred to 

assets held for sale and were related to OMV 
Samsun Elektrik Üretim Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş.as well 
as to goodwill allocated to OMV Tunisia Upstream 
GmbH. Both companies were disposed within the 
same year. For details see Note 3 and Note 20. 

Goodwill arising from business combinations has 
been allocated to the following CGUs and groups of 
CGUs, for impairment testing:  

Goodwill allocation 

In EUR mn 

Middle East and Africa 
Goodwill allocated to Upstream 

Downstream Gas Austria 
Refining West 
Retail Slovakia 
Refining Austria 
Goodwill allocated to Downstream 

Total 

2018 

2017 

319 
319 

38 
29 
7 
27 
101 

420 

311 
311 

38 
40 
7 
20 
105 

416 

In 2018, the goodwill allocated to Middle East and 
Africa region increased due to positive foreign 
currency differences, which were partially compen-
sated by the reclassification of goodwill allocated to 
OMV Tunisia Upstream GmbH to assets held for 
sale.  

In Downstream segment, the goodwill allocated to 
Refining Austria increased by EUR 7 mn following 
the acquisition of additional shares in DUNATÀR 
Köolajtermék Tároló és Kereskedelmi Kft. (see Note 3 
for further details). Goodwill allocated to Refining 
West decreased due to unfavorable foreign ex-
change differences. 

Goodwill impairment tests based on a value in use 
calculation have been performed and showed a 
headroom in all cases. For the impairment test of 
the goodwill allocated to Middle East and Africa, an 
after-tax discount rate of 11.19% (2017: 8.72%) was 
used. There is no reasonable change in the discount 
rate that would lead to an impairment. Furthermore, 
assuming a long term oil price of USD 60 per barrel 
would also not lead to an impairment. 

For details on contractual obligations for the 
acquisition of intangible assets refer to Note 15 
Property, plant and equipment.  

153 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

15  Property, plant and equipment 

Property, plant and equipment 

In EUR mn 

Costs of acquisition and construction 

January 1, 2018 

Foreign exchange differences 
Changes in consolidated Group 
Additions 
Transfers 
Assets held for sale 
Disposals 
December 31, 2018 

Development of depreciation 

January 1, 2018 

Foreign exchange differences 
Depreciation 
Impairments 
Transfers 
Assets held for sale 
Disposals 
Write-ups 
December 31, 2018 

Carrying amount January 1, 2018 
Carrying amount December 31, 2018 

Land and 
buildings 

Oil and 
gas assets 

Plant and 
machinery 

Other 
fixtures, 
fittings 
and 
equipment 

Assets 
under con-
struction 

2,760 

(14) 
3 
62 
17 
(31) 
(22) 
2,774 

1,556 

(8) 
84 
1 
3 
(13) 
(15) 
(1) 
1,607 

1,203 
1,167 

20,603 

192 
778 
2,401 
(25) 
(446) 
(470) 
23,033 

12,144 

109 
1,091 
109 
(9) 
(174) 
(107) 
(103) 
13,060 

8,459 
9,972 

8,734 

(62) 
5 
235 
119 
(244) 
(96) 
8,691 

5,559 

(38) 
349 
1 
(19) 
(148) 
(93) 
(2) 
5,608 

3,175 
3,083 

1,836 

(3) 
7 
76 
73 
(4) 
(30) 
1,953 

1,375 

(3) 
84 
0 
33 
(2) 
(28) 
(0) 
1,459 

461 
494 

385 

(2) 
0 
235 
(173) 
(11) 
(24) 
411 

30 

0 
— 
5 
(0) 
— 
(23) 
(0) 
12 

355 
399 

Total 

34,317 

111 
793 
3,008 
11 
(735) 
(642) 
36,862 

20,663 

61 
1,609 
117 
7 
(338) 
(266) 
(106) 
21,747 

13,654 
15,115 

154 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Property, plant and equipment 

In EUR mn 

Costs of acquisition and construction 

January 1, 2017 

Foreign exchange differences 
Additions 
Transfers 
Assets held for sale 
Disposals 
December 31, 2017 

Development of depreciation 

January 1, 2017 

Foreign exchange differences 
Depreciation 
Impairments 
Transfers 
Assets held for sale 
Disposals 
Write-ups 
December 31, 2017 

Carrying amount January 1, 2017 
Carrying amount December 31, 2017 

Land and 
buildings 

Oil and 
gas assets 

Plant and 
machinery 

Other 
fixtures, 
fittings 
and 
equipment 

Assets 
under con-
struction 

2,717 

(15) 
55 
22 
0 
(19) 
2,760 

1,499 

(4) 
85 
1 
0 
0 
(14) 
(10) 
1,556 

1,219 
1,203 

21,480 

(1,372) 
1,071 
186 
(482) 
(281) 
20,603 

12,144 

(879) 
1,205 
83 
149 
(408) 
(116) 
(33) 
12,144 

9,336 
8,459 

8,578 

(124) 
214 
138 
(1) 
(71) 
8,734 

5,322 

(76) 
355 
12 
17 
(1) 
(68) 
(2) 
5,559 

3,257 
3,175 

1,871 

(12) 
50 
(28) 
(5) 
(41) 
1,836 

1,380 

(8) 
85 
1 
(41) 
(3) 
(38) 
(1) 
1,375 

491 
461 

339 

(13) 
199 
(135) 
(3) 
(2) 
385 

29 

(1) 
— 
3 
0 
— 
(2) 
— 
30 

310 
355 

Total 

34,987 

(1,536) 
1,589 
182 
(491) 
(414) 
34,317 

20,374 

(968) 
1,730 
100 
125 
(413) 
(238) 
(46) 
20,663 

14,613 
13,654 

The changes in the consolidated group in 2018 of 
EUR 793 mn were mainly related to the acquisitions 
of Upstream assets in New Zealand. Additions to oil 
and gas assets included EUR 1,263 mn related to 
the offshore fields Umm Lulu and SARB in Abu 
Dhabi (including decommissioning, restoration and 
other obligations). See Note 3 for more details. 

Property, plant and equipment with a total carrying 
amount of EUR 397 mn (2017: EUR 78 mn) were 
transferred to assets held for sale, mainly related to 
OMV´s share in Polarled pipeline and Nyhamna gas 
processing facilities in North Sea region and OMV 
Samsun Elektrik Üretim Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş. For 
more details please see Note 7 and Note 20. 

Disposals of oil and gas assets were mainly related 
to downward revisions of estimates for decommis-
sioning obligations (EUR 349 mn). 

Contractual obligations 

In EUR mn 

Intangible assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Total contractual obligations 

In 2018 the contractual commitments were mainly 
related to exploration and production activities in 
Upstream. 

2018 

329 
674 
1,003 

2017 

303 
672 
974 

155 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Finance leases 
Finance lease assets were mainly related to gas 
storage caverns in Germany, land and filling 
stations in Austria, Germany, Slovakia and the Czech 
Republic, gas equipment at filling stations, a 
hydrogen plant at Petrobrazi refinery in Romania, 

Lease and rental agreements 

In EUR mn 

power generators in Upstream Romania as well as 
an office building in Austria. OMV has an option to 
prolong the finance lease contract for the gas 
storage caverns in Germany for additional 10 years. 

Land and buildings 
Oil and gas assets 
Plant and machinery 
Other fixtures, fittings and 
equipment 

Total 

Acquisit-
ion cost 
71 
15 
267 

2018 
Accumulated 
depreciation 
23 
7 
236 

Carrying 
amount 
49 
7 
31 

Acquisit-
ion cost 
66 
16 
267 

2017 
Accumulated 
depreciation 
21 
6 
230 

Carrying 
amount 
45 
10 
37 

3 

355 

1 

266 

2 

89 

3 

351 

1 

257 

2 

94 

In 2018, contingent lease payments under finance 
lease agreements amounted to EUR 8 mn 
(2017: EUR 9 mn). 

Commitments under existing finance leases as of December 31 

In EUR mn 

Total future minimum lease 
commitments 
less interest component 
Present value of minimum 
lease payments 

2018 

2017 

≤1 year 

1 – 5 years 

>5 years 

≤1 year 

1 – 5 years 

>5 years 

30 
(17) 

14 

99 
(60) 

38 

412 
(176) 

236 

31 
(17) 

14 

100 
(62) 

431 
(191) 

38 

240 

Operating leases
OMV also makes use of operating leases, mainly for 
filling station sites, office buildings and vehicle 
fleets. In 2018, these expenses amounted to  

EUR 129 mn (2017: EUR 128 mn). There are options 
to renew the leases, among others for many of the 
leased filling station sites. 

Future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases 

In EUR mn 

Payable within 1 year 
Payable between 1 and 5 years 
Payable after more than 5 years 
Total future minimum lease commitments 

2018 

100 
205 
175 
480 

2017 

103 
214 
185 
501 

156 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

16  Equity-accounted investments 

Material associates  
OMV has a 36% (2017: 36%) interest in Borealis AG, 
a provider of innovative solutions in the fields of 
polyolefins, base chemicals and fertilizers. The 
company is incorporated in Vienna, Austria and 
operates on a global level.  

Furthermore, OMV has 10% (2017: 10%) of Pearl 
Petroleum Company Limited, registered in Road 
Town, British Virgin Islands, which is involved in 
exploration and production of hydrocarbons in the 
Kurdistan Region of Iraq.  

According to the contractual agreement between 
OMV and Pearl Petroleum Company Limited (Pearl), 
OMV has significant influence within the meaning of 
IAS 28, as unanimous consent is required for some 
strategic decisions. Therefore Pearl is accounted for 
using the equity method although OMV‘s share is 
just 10%. 

Both companies are not listed on public exchanges 
thus quoted market prices do not exist.  

The tables below contain summarized financial 
information for the material associates:  

Statement of comprehensive income 

In EUR mn 

Sales revenue 
Net income for the year 
Other comprehensive income 
Total comprehensive income 
Group’s share of comprehensive income 
Dividends received 

Statement of financial position 

In EUR mn 

Current assets 
Non-current assets 
Current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 
Equity 
Group’s share 
Goodwill 
OMV Group adjustments 
Group’s carrying amount of investment 

Carrying amount reconciliation 

In EUR mn 

2018 

2017 

Borealis 

Pearl 

Borealis 

8,334 
907 
154 
1,061 
382 
360 

2018 

Borealis 

2,658 
7,290 
2,023 
1,504 
6,421 
2,312 
30 
(22) 
2,319 

309 
256 
— 
256 
26 
34 

Pearl 

327 
1,733 
108 
38 
1,914 
191 
— 
144 
336 

7,564 
1,095 
(475) 
619 
223 
270 

2017 

Borealis 

2,554 
6,840 
1,431 
1,599 
6,365 
2,291 
30 
(15) 
2,307 

Pearl 

247 
1,075 
— 
1,075 
108 
67 

Pearl 

422 
1,600 
86 
1 
1,935 
194 
— 
135 
329 

2018 

2017 

Borealis 

Pearl 

Borealis 

Pearl 

January 1 

2,307 

329 

2,360 

Adjustments on initial application of IFRS 9 
Exchange differences 
Net income 
Other comprehensive income 
Reclassification of cash flow hedges to balance sheet 
Dividends and elimination of intercompany profits 

3 
— 
327 
55 
(5) 
(367) 

— 
16 
26 
— 
— 
(34) 

n.a.  
— 
394 
(171) 
— 
(276) 

December 31 

2,319 

336 

2,307 

334 

n.a.  
(46) 
108 
— 
— 
(67) 

329 

157 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Contingent liabilities 
On January 5, 2017, Borealis received two decisions 
of the Finnish Board of Adjustment with regard to 
Borealis Technology Oy. The Board of Adjustment 
has confirmed the Finnish tax authority's view that 
the license arrangements, entered into between 
Borealis Technology Oy and Borealis AG in 2008 and 
2010, should be re-characterized into transfers of 
businesses. Based on this the Board of Adjustment 
requests Borealis to pay EUR 297 mn, comprising of 
taxes, late payment interest and penalties. 

Borealis believes that this decision fails to properly 
apply Finnish and international tax law and does not 
adequately consider the relevant facts of the case. 
Therefore, Borealis has appealed this decision to 
the Helsinki Administrative Court on March 6, 2017, 
and has obtained a suspension of payment. 

On October 11, 2017, Borealis received a decision of 
the Board of Adjustment with regard to Borealis 
Polymers Oy. Unlike the Finnish tax authority, the 
Board of Adjustment has recognized the license 
agreement which Borealis Polymers Oy and Borealis 
AG had concluded in the course of the introduction 
of the toll manufacturing set up in 2009. The Board 
of Adjustment has however decided that the license 
percentage should be increased from 1% to 2.6% 
and that in the course of the introduction of the toll 
manufacturing set up “something else of value” 
amounting to EUR 142 mn has been transferred. The 
resulting payment request for the year 2009 
amounts to EUR 62 mn comprising taxes, late 
payment interest and penalties. The decision of the 
Board of Adjustment did not comprise other years 
than 2009 and no reassessment claims for other 
years have been received yet. 

Borealis believes that this decision fails to properly 
apply Finnish and international tax law and does not 

adequately consider the relevant facts of the case. 
Therefore, Borealis has appealed this decision to 
the Helsinki Administrative Court on December 15, 
2017, and has obtained a suspension of payment.  

Individually immaterial associates and joint 
ventures 
OMV holds 55.6% (2017: 55.6%) of Erdöl-
Lagergesellschaft m.b.H (ELG), which is holding the 
major part of the emergency stock of crude and 
petroleum products in Austria. In spite of holding 
the majority of voting rights in the general assem-
bly, OMV does not have control over ELG. The 
significant decisions on the financial and operating 
policies are delegated to the standing shareholder’s 
committee in which a quorum of two thirds of the 
share capital is required for decisions.  

OMV holds 15.53% (2017:15.53%) in Trans Austria 
Gasleitung GmbH. As unanimous consent of the 
parties is required for decisions about relevant 
activities and OMV has rights to the net assets of 
Trans Austria Gasleitung GmbH based on the legal 
structure, OMV classified it as a joint venture 
according to IFRS 11. 

OMV exercises joint control over Abu Dhabi 
Petroleum Investments LLC (ADPI, OMV’s interest 
25%) and Pak-Arab Refinery Limited (PARCO; 
indirect interest of OMV amounts to 10%) and 
accounted both investments at-equity starting with 
December 31, 2018. ADPI is a holding company for 
its 40% interest in PARCO. As unanimous consent of 
the parties is required for decisions about relevant 
activities and OMV has rights to the net assets 
based on the legal structure, OMV classified the 
companies as joint ventures according to IFRS 11 
(see Note 3 for further details). 

Statement of comprehensive income for individually immaterial associates and joint ventures – Group’s share 

In EUR mn 

Sales revenue 
Net income for the year 
Total comprehensive income 

2018 

2017 

Associates 

Joint ventures 

Associates 

Joint ventures 

555 
19 
19 

35 
20 
20 

396 
3 
3 

34 
5 
5 

158 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Carrying amount reconciliation for individually immaterial associates and joint ventures 

In EUR mn 

January 1 

Exchange differences 
Changes in consolidated Group 
Net income 
Disposals and other changes 
Dividends 

December 31 

17  Inventories 

Inventories 

In EUR mn 

Crude oil 
Natural gas 
Other raw materials 
Work in progress: Petroleum products 
Other work in progress 
Finished petroleum products 
Other finished products 
Total 

Expenses with inventories 

In EUR mn 

2018 

2017 

Associates 

Joint ventures 

Associates 

Joint ventures 

214 

(18) 
— 
19 
(1) 
(13) 

202 

63 

— 
85 
20 
— 
(15) 

154 

116 

(4) 
117 
3 
3 
(21) 

214 

2018 

401 
233 
206 
115 
3 
571 
43 
1,571 

49 

— 
19 
5 
— 
(11) 

63 

2017 

440 
169 
199 
101 
2 
553 
40 
1,503 

Costs of goods and materials 
Inventory changes 
Write-downs to net realizable value and write-offs of inventories 
Reversal of inventories write-down 
Purchases (net of inventory variation) 

2018 

14,100 
(21) 
16 
(2) 
14,094 

2017 

12,356 
(37) 
13 
(2) 
12,331 

159 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

18  Financial assets 

Financial assets 1 
In EUR mn 

Trade receivables from 
contracts with customers 
Other trade receivables 
Total trade receivables 

Investments in other 
companies 
Investment funds 
Bonds 
Derivatives designated and 
effective as hedging 
instruments 
Other derivatives 
Loans 
Other sundry financial assets 
Total other financial assets 

Total 

Trade receivables 

Investments in other 
companies 
Investment funds 
Bonds 
Derivatives designated and 
effective as hedging 
instruments 
Other derivatives 
Loans 
Other sundry financial assets 
Total other financial assets 

Total 

Valued at 
fair value 
through 
other 
compre-
hensive 
income 

Valued at 
fair value 
through 
profit or 
loss 

Valued at 
amortized 
cost 

Total 
carrying 
amount 

thereof  
short-term 

thereof 
long-term 

2018 

1,460 
1,878 
3,338 

— 
— 
78 

— 
— 
671 
1,108 
1,857 

5,195 

1,541 
1,878 
3,420 

21 
6 
78 

392 
2,384 
671 
1,833 
5,386 

8,806 

1,541 
1,878 
3,420 

— 
— 
32 

258 
1,983 
2 
452 
2,727 

6,147 

2017 

2,503 

2,503 

2,503 

39 
— 
— 

— 
— 
348 
1,019 
1,406 

3,909 

39 
6 
78 

97 
732 
348 
1,799 
3,099 

5,602 

— 
— 
17 

97 
668 
2 
355 
1,140 

3,643 

— 
— 
— 

21 
6 
46 

134 
401 
669 
1,381 
2,659 

2,659 

— 

39 
6 
61 

— 
64 
346 
1,444 
1,959 

1,959 

— 
— 
— 

21 
— 
— 

392 
— 
— 
— 
414 

414 

— 

— 
6 
78 

97 
— 
— 
139 
320 

320 

82 
— 
82 

— 
6 
— 

— 
2,384 
— 
725 
3,115 

3,197 

— 

— 
— 
— 

— 
732 
— 
641 
1,373 

1,373 

1 2018 financial assets were presented based on measurement categories under IFRS 9 and in 2017 based on measurement categories under IAS 39. 

The carrying amount of other financial assets at fair 
value through profit or loss as at Decem-
ber 31, 2018, was EUR 3,197 mn (2017: 
EUR 1,373 mn). These consist of financial assets 
held for trading as well as an acquired contractual 
position towards Gazprom with regard to the 
reserves redetermination in amount of EUR 664 mn 

(2017: EUR 641 mn) in connection with the acquisi-
tion of interests in the Yuzhno Russkoye field.  

OMV recognized receivables related to the contin-
gent considerations from the divestment of the 30% 
stake in Rosebank and from the divestment of OMV 
(U.K.) Limited, which are dependent on the date 
when the Rosebank project coventurers will 

160 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

approve the final investment decision. The receiva-
bles are included within other sundry financial 
assets valued at fair value through profit or loss and 
amounted to EUR 61 mn (2017: valued at fair value 
through other comprehensive income; 
EUR 139 mn). For further details see Note 9. 

In 2018, the position Loans included drawdowns 
and the related accrued interests under the financ-
ing agreements for the Nord Stream 2 pipeline 
project in amount of EUR 669 mn (2017: 
EUR 344 mn). The drawdowns made during 2018 
amounted to EUR 275 mn (2017: EUR 324 mn). For 
further details see Note 11. 

Other sundry financial assets included expenditure 
recoverable from Romanian State amounting to 
EUR 378 mn (2017: EUR 434 mn) related to obliga-
tions for decommissioning, restoration and 
environmental costs in OMV Petrom SA. The 
receivables consist of EUR 341 mn (2017: 
EUR 390 mn) for costs relating to decommissioning 
and EUR 37 mn (2017: EUR 44 mn) for costs relating 
to environmental cleanup. 

Equity investments measured at FVOCI 

In EUR mn 

On March 7, 2017, OMV AG, as party in the privatiza-
tion  agreement,  initiated  arbitration  proceedings 
against the Romanian State, in accordance with the 
International Chamber of Commerce Rules, in Paris, 
France regarding certain notices of claims unpaid by 
the  Romanian  State  in  relation  to  well  decommis-
sioning  and  environmental  restoration  obligations 
amounting  to  EUR 33 mn.  On  October  6,  2017,  a 
request  to  supplement  the  current  arbitration  with 
additional  notices  of  claims  in  relation  to  well 
decommissioning  and  environmental  restoration 
obligations amounting to EUR 29 mn was submitted 
to  International  Chamber  of  Commerce,  in  Paris, 
France.  At  the  beginning  of  July  2018,  the  Arbitral 
Tribunal  decided  that  the  supplementary  claims 
submitted are admissible. 

Additionally, other sundry financial assets contain 
receivables towards partners in the Upstream 
business as well as seller participation and com-
plementary notes in Carnuntum DAC (see Note 36 
for further details). 

Investment 
Abu Dhabi Petroleum Investments LLC 1 
APK-Pensionskasse Aktiengesellschaft 
BSP Bratislava-Schwechat Pipeline GmbH 
CEESEG Aktiengesellschaft 
CISMO Clearing Integrated Services and Market Operations GmbH 
FSH Flughafen-Schwechat-Hydranten-Gesellschaft GmbH & Co OG 
H2 Mobility Deutschland GmbH & Co KG 
Other 
Total 

Fair value 
— 
2 
3 
6 
3 
2 
3 
3 
21 

2018 

Fair value 
adjustment 
through OCI 
21 
(0) 
— 
3 
1 
0 
— 
(0) 
26 

Dividend 
recognized 
as income 
8 
0 
— 
0 
0 
0 
— 
6 
15 

1 Abu Dhabi Petroleum Investments LLC was reclassified to equity-accounted investments as of December 31, 2018. See Note 3 for further details. 

Impairment of trade receivables 

In EUR mn 

January 1 

Adjustment on initial application of IFRS 9 
January 1, adjusted 

Amounts written off 
Additions/(releases) 
Net remeasurement of expected credit losses 
Foreign exchange rate differences and changes in consolidated group 1 
December 31 

1 Changes in consolidated group in 2017 included OMV Petrol Ofisi disposal group. 

2018 

2017 

76 

2 
78 

(3) 
— 
5 
(0) 
79 

98 

— 
98 

(2) 
(4) 
— 
(17) 
76 

161 

 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Net remeasurement of expected credit losses is 
mainly related to the trade receivables from 
contracts with customers. 

Credit Quality of trade receivables 

In EUR mn 

Equivalent to 
external credit 
rating 

AAA, AA+, AA, AA-, 
A+, A, A- 
BBB+, BBB, BBB- 
BB+, BB, BB- 
B+, B, B-, CCC/CC 
SD/D 

2018 

Probability of 
default 

Gross carrying 
amount 

 Expected credit 
loss  

0.08% 
0.25% 
1.25% 
10.33% 
100.00% 

1,935 
725 
638 
41 
78 
3,417 

1 
1 
4 
1 
71 
79 

Risk Class 1 
Risk Class 2 
Risk Class 3 
Risk Class 4 
Risk Class 5 
Total 

Impairment of other financial assets at amortized cost 

In EUR mn 

January 1 

Adjustment on initial application of 
IFRS 9 
January 1, adjusted 

Amounts written off 
Additions/(releases) 
Net remeasurement of expected 
credit losses 
Foreign exchange rate differences 
and changes in consolidated group 1 
December 31 2 

2018 

2017 

12-month 
ECL 

Lifetime ECL 
not credit 
impaired 

Lifetime ECL 
credit impair-
ed 

— 

3 
3 

(0) 
— 

0 

0 
4 

54 

3 
57 

— 
— 

1 

3 
59 

170 

— 
170 

(3) 
— 

(9) 

(0) 
158 

Total 

224 

6 
230 

(3) 
— 

(8) 

3 
221 

      242  

— 
242 

— 
(3) 

— 

(15) 
224 

1 Changes in consolidated group in 2017 included OMV Petrol Ofisi disposal group. 
2 “12-month ECL” included an amount of EUR 1 mn and “Lifetime ECL credit impaired” an amount of EUR 15 mn related to expenditure recoverable 

from Romanian State, which are outside the scope of IFRS 9. 

162 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Credit Quality other financial assets at amortized cost – Gross carrying amount 

In EUR mn 

Equivalent 
to external 
credit 
rating 

AAA, AA+, 
AA, AA-, 
A+, A, A- 
BBB+, 
BBB, BBB- 
BB+, BB, 
BB- 
B+, B, B-, 
CCC/CC 
SD/D 

2018 

Prob-
ability of 
default 

12-month 
ECL 

Lifetime 
ECL not 
credit 
impaired 

Lifetime 
ECL 
credit im-
paired 

0.08% 

410 

0.25% 

1,258 

1.25% 

85 

10.33% 
100.00% 

0 
0 
1,753 

— 

— 

165 

— 
— 
165 

4 

15 

2 

22 
117 
159 

Total 

414 

1,273 

252 

22 
117 
2,078 

Risk Class 1 

Risk Class 2 1 

Risk Class 3 

Risk Class 4 
Risk Class 5 
Total 

1 “12-month ECL” included an amount of EUR 378 mn and “Lifetime ECL credit impaired” an amount of EUR 15 mn related to expenditure recoverable 

from Romanian State, which are outside the scope of IFRS 9. 

Credit Quality other financial assets at amortized cost – Expected credit loss 

In EUR mn 

Equivalent 
to external 
credit rating 

AAA, AA+, 
AA, AA-, 
A+, A, A- 
BBB+, BBB, 
BBB- 
BB+, BB, 
BB- 
B+, B, B-, 
CCC/CC 
SD/D 

2018 

Probability 
of default 

12-month 
ECL 

Lifetime 
ECL not 
credit 
impaired 

Lifetime 
ECL credit 
impaired 

0.08% 

0.25% 

1.25% 

10.33% 
100.00% 

1 

2 

1 

0 
0 
4 

— 

— 

59 

— 
— 
59 

3 

15 

1 

22 
117 
158 

Total 

4 

17 

61 

22 
117 
221 

Risk Class 1 

Risk Class 2 1 

Risk Class 3 

Risk Class 4 
Risk Class 5 
Total 

1 “12-month ECL” included an amount of EUR 1 mn and “Lifetime ECL credit impaired” an amount of EUR 15 mn related to expenditure recoverable 

from Romanian State, which are outside the scope of IFRS 9.  

163 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

19  Other assets 

Other assets 

In EUR mn 

Prepaid expenses 
Advance payments on fixed assets 
Other payments on account 
Receivables from other taxes and social security 
Contract assets 
Emission rights 
Other non-financial assets 
Other assets 

2018 

2017 

Short-term 

Long-term 

Short-term 

Long-term 

44 
16 
103 
77 
1 
7 
16 
264 

14 
— 
— 
15 
1 
— 
7 
36 

38 
31 
69 
55 
— 
23 
49 
265 

8 
— 
— 
40 
— 
— 
6 
55 

Out of EUR 4 mn contract assets balance recognized 
due to initial application of IFRS 15 at January 1, 
2018, revenue in amount of EUR 1 mn was recog-
nized in 2018. The contract asset results from a long-

term supply contract with different prices in 
different periods where the rates do not reflect the 
value of the goods at the time of delivery and 
amounted to EUR 3 mn at December 31, 2018. 

20  Assets and liabilities held for sale 

Assets and liabilities held for sale 

In EUR mn 

Non-current assets 
Deferred taxes 
Other current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Assets held for sale 

Provisions 
Deferred taxes 
Liabilities 
Liabilities associated with assets held for sale 

Assets and liabilities held for sales – segment split 

In EUR mn 

Assets held for sale 

Upstream 
Downstream 
Total 

Liabilities associated with assets held for sale 

Upstream 
Downstream 
Total 

2018 

2017 

47 
0 
0 
— 
47 

22 
0 
0 
22 

121 
31 
45 
9 
206 

29 
— 
34 
63 

2018 

2017 

27 
20 
47 

22 
0 
22 

181 
24 
206 

62 
2 
63 

As of December 31, 2018, assets held for sale and 
liabilities associated with assets held for sale 
consisted of marginal fields in Romania as well as 
various non-core assets within Downstream Oil.  

In 2018 OMV finalized the divestment of the 
Upstream business in Pakistan, which was classified 

as held for sale as of December 31, 2017 (see 
Note 3). Furthermore, OMV Samsun Elektrik Üretim 
Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş. and OMV Tunisia Upstream 
GmbH (see Note 3) as well as OMV´s share in 
Polarled pipeline and Nyhamna gas processing 
facilities in North Sea region (see Note 7) were 

164 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

reclassified to held for sale in 2018 and disposed 
within the same year. 

As of December 31, 2017, the assets held for sale 
and liabilities associated with assets held for sale 
consisted mainly of Pakistan disposal group, filling 
stations in Czech Republic and other non-core 

assets within Downstream Oil. As of December 31, 
2017 OMV equity of the parent included EUR 42 mn 
related to Pakistan disposal group which was 
recognized in other comprehensive income and 
accumulated in equity.  

21  OMV equity of the parent 

Capital stock 
The capital stock of OMV Aktiengesellschaft consists 
of 327,272,727 (2017: 327,272,727) fully paid no par 
value shares with a total nominal value of 
EUR 327,272,727 (2017: EUR 327,272,727). There are 
no different classes of shares and no shares with 
special rights of control. All shares are entitled to 
dividends for the financial year 2018, with the 
exception of treasury shares held by OMV Aktien-
gesellschaft. 

As the authorized capital granted by the Annual 
General Meeting on May 13, 2009 expired on May 
13, 2014, the Annual General Meeting decided upon 
a new authorized capital on May 14, 2014. Specifi-
cally, it authorized the Executive Board until May 14, 
2019 to increase the share capital of OMV with the 
consent of the Supervisory Board – at once or in 
several tranches – by an amount of up to 
EUR 32,727,272 by issuing up to 32,727,272 new no-
par value common voting shares in bearer form in 
return for contributions in cash. The capital increase 
can also be implemented by way of indirect offer for 
subscription after taking over by one or several 
credit institutions according to Section 153 Para-
graph 6 Stock Corporation Act. The issue price and 
the conditions of issuance can be determined by the 
Executive Board with the consent of the Supervi-
sory Board. 

Further, the Annual General Meeting authorized the 
Executive Board, subject to the approval of the 
Supervisory Board, to exclude the subscription right 
of the shareholders if the capital increase serves to 
(i) adjust fractional amounts or (ii) satisfy stock 
options or long term incentive plans (including 
matching share plans for employees, senior emplo-
yees and members of the Executive Board/ man-
agement boards of the Company or one of its 
affiliates), or other employees’ stock ownership 
plans. 

In addition, the Supervisory Board was authorized 
to adopt amendments to the Articles of Association 
resulting from the issuance of shares according to 
the authorized capital. 

Capital reserves 
Capital reserves have been formed by the contribu-
tion of funds into OMV Aktiengesellschaft by its 
shareholders over and above the capital stock, on 
the basis of their ownership relationship. 

Hybrid capital 
The hybrid capital recognized in equity in the 
amount of EUR 1,987 mn consists of perpetual 
hybrid notes which are subordinated to all other 
creditors. According to IFRS, the proceeds of the 
hybrid notes are fully treated as equity because the 
repayment of the principal and the payments of 
interest are solely at the discretion of OMV.  

On December 7, 2015, OMV issued hybrid notes with 
an aggregate size of EUR 1,500 mn, in two tranches 
of EUR 750 mn each with the following interest 
payable: 

►  The hybrid notes of tranche 1 bear a fixed 

interest rate of 5.250% until, but excluding, 
December 9, 2021, which is the first call date of 
tranche 1. From December 9, 2021, until, but 
excluding, December 9, 2025, hybrid notes of 
tranche 1 will bear interest according to a reset 
interest rate to be determined according to the 
relevant five-year swap rate and an additional 
margin of 4.942% and, from December 9, 2025, 
with an additional step-up of 1% per annum. 

►  The hybrid notes of tranche 2 bear a fixed 

interest rate of 6.250% until, but excluding, 
December 9, 2025, which is the first call date of 
tranche 2. From December 9, 2025, tranche 2 
will bear interest according to a reset interest 
rate to be determined according to the relevant 
five-year swap rate and an additional margin of 
5.409%, with an additional step-up of 1% per 
annum 

Interest is due and payable annually in arrears on 
December 9 of each year, unless OMV elects to 
defer the relevant interest payments. The outstand-
ing deferred interest must be paid under certain 
circumstances, in particular, if the General Meeting 

165 

 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

of OMV resolves upon a dividend payment on OMV 
shares.  

On June 19, 2018 OMV issued a hybrid bond with a 
size of EUR 500 mn. The hybrid bears a fixed interest 
rate of 2.875% until, but excluding, June 19, 2024. 
From June 19, 2024 until, but excluding, June 19, 
2028 the hybrid notes will bear interest at a rate 
according to the relevant five-year swap rate and an 
additional margin of 2.335% per annum and, from 
June 19, 2028, with an additional step-up of 1% per 
annum. Interest is due and payable annually in 
arrears on June 19 of each year, unless OMV elects 
to defer the relevant interest payments. The 
outstanding deferred interest must be paid under 
certain circumstances, in particular, if the General 
Meeting of OMV resolves upon a dividend payment 
on OMV shares.  

The hybrid notes outstanding as of December 31, 
2018 do not have a scheduled maturity date and 
they may be redeemed at the option of OMV under 
certain circumstances. OMV has, in particular, the 
right to repay the hybrid notes at certain call dates. 
Any accrued unpaid interest becomes payable when 
the bond is redeemed. In the case of a change of 
control, OMV may call the hybrid notes for redemp-
tion or else the applicable interest rate will be 
subject to an increase according to the terms and 
conditions of the hybrid notes. 

The EUR 750 mn hybrid bond, which was issued in 
2011, was called and redeemed at its nominal value 
plus interest on April 26, 2018, the first possible call 
date.  

Revenue reserves 
The Group’s revenue reserves included the net 
income and losses of consolidated subsidiaries and 
investments included at equity, as adjusted for the 
purposes of consolidation. 

Treasury shares 
The Annual General Meetings for the years 2000 to 
2011 (with the exception of 2010) approved the 
repurchase of treasury shares. The costs of repur-
chased shares have been reflected as a reduction in 
equity. Gains or losses on the re-issue of treasury 
shares (issue proceeds less acquisition cost) result 
in an increase or a reduction in capital reserves. 

On May 18, 2016, the Annual General Meeting 
authorized the Executive Board for a period of five 
years from the adoption of the resolution, therefore, 
until (including) May 17, 2021, upon approval of the 
Supervisory Board, to dispose of or utilize stock 
repurchased or already held by the Company to 
grant treasury shares to employees, senior employ-
ees and/or members of the Executive Board/ma-
nagement boards of the Company or one of its 
affiliates including for purposes of share transfer 
programs, in particular long term incentive plans 
including matching share plans or other stock 
ownership plans, under exclusion of the general 
purchasing possibility of shareholders (exclusion of 
subscription rights). The authorization can be 
exercised as a whole or in parts or even in several 
tranches by the Company, by a subsidiary (section 
189a number 7 Austrian Commercial Code) or by 
third parties for the account of the Company. 

166 

 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

The gains and losses recognized directly in other 
comprehensive income and their related tax effects 
were as follows: 

Tax effects relating to each component of other comprehensive income 

In EUR mn 

2018 

2017 

Before-tax 
(expense) 
income 

Tax 
(expense) 
benefit 1  

Net-of-tax 
(expense) 
income 

Before-tax 
(expense) 
income 

Tax 
(expense) 
benefit 1  

Net-of-tax 
(expense) 
income 

28 
195 

(114) 

26 

(3) 
(49) 

6 

(6) 

25 
146 

(108) 

19 

340 
32 

7 

n.a 

6 
(0) 

2 

n.a 

346 
32 

10 

n.a 

9 

(3) 

6 

n.a 

n.a 

n.a 

552 

n.a. 

55 

(171)2 

n.a. 

(171) 

199 

(55) 

144 

209 

7 

216 

Exchange differences from 
translation of foreign ope-
rations 
Gains/(losses) on hedges 
Remeasurement gains/(losses) 
on defined benefit plans 
Gains/(losses) on equity 
investments 
Gains/(losses) on hedges that 
are subsequently transferred to 
the carrying amount of the 
hedged item 
Share of other comprehensive 
income of equity-accounted 
investments 
Other comprehensive income 
for the year 

1  Includes valuation allowances for deferred tax assets for the Austrian tax group. For further details please refer to Note 12. 
2  Represent net-of-tax amounts 

For 2018, the Executive Board of OMV Aktiengesell-
schaft proposed a dividend of EUR 1.75 per eligible 
share, which is subject to confirmation by the 
Annual General Meeting in 2019. The dividend for 
2017 was paid in June 2018 and amounted to 

EUR 490 mn (EUR 1.50 per share). In 2017, the 
payment amounted to EUR 392 mn (EUR 1.20 
per share). The interest paid for hybrid bonds 
amounted EUR 86 mn (2017: EUR 137 mn).  

Treasury shares 

January 1, 2017 

Disposals 
December 31, 2017 

Disposals 
December 31, 2018 

Number of 
shares 

Cost 
EUR mn 

824,369 

(52,139) 
772,230 

(230,079) 
542,151 

9.1 

(0.6) 
8.5 

(2.5) 
6.0 

167 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Number of shares in issue 

January 1, 2017 

Used for share-based compensations 
December 31, 2017 

Number of 
shares 

327,272,727 

— 
327,272,727 

Treasury 
shares 

Shares in 
issue 

824,369 

326,448,358 

(52,139) 
772,230 

52,139 
326,500,497 

Used for share-based compensations 
December 31, 2018 

— 
327,272,727 

(230,079) 
542,151 

230,079 
326,730,576 

22  Non-controlling interests 

Subsidiaries with material NCI 

In EUR mn 

2018 

Net 
income 
allocated 
to NCI 

Accumula-
ted NCI 

434 

364 

3,279 

2,974 

2017 

Net income 
allocated 
to NCI 

Accumula-
ted NCI 

276  

225  

2,961  

2,813  

NCI 

49% 

49% 

47 

6 
(1) 
17 
39 

39 

1 

205 

49% 

36  

198  

(8) 
11 
96 
129 

49% 
52% 
— 
49% 

2  
(5)  
18  
36  

(13)  
(132)  
95  
130  

127 

49% 

35  

129  

1 

74% 

1  

1  

Place of 
business 

n.a.  

Romania 

NCI 

49% 

49% 

Romania 

49% 

Kazakhstan 
Kazakhstan 
n.a.  
n.a.  

49% 
49% 
— 
49% 

Austria 

49% 

Austria 

74% 

n.a.  

n.a.  

— 

n.a 

4 

477 

29 

3,436 

— 

n.a 

4 

315  

27 

3,118  

Subsidiary 

OMV Petrom group  

OMV PETROM SA 
OMV PETROM 
MARKETING SRL 
TASBULAT OIL 
CORPORATION LLP 
KOM MUNAI LLP 
Others  

Gas Connect group 1 

GAS CONNECT 
AUSTRIA GmbH 
AGGM Austrian Gas 
Grid Management AG 

Subsidiaries with 
individually immaterial 
non-controlling interests 

OMV GROUP 

1 Includes the result of the equity accounted investment Trans Austria Gasleitung GmbH  

The proportion of ownership corresponds to the 
proportion of voting rights of the non-controlling 
interests (NCI) in all cases.  

168 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

The main activities of the OMV Petrom group are 
exploration and production of hydrocarbons (in 
Romania and Kazakhstan), refining of crudes (in 
Romania), marketing of petroleum products (in 
Romania, Bulgaria, Serbia and Moldova) and of 
natural gas as well as production and the sale of 
electricity (in Romania). In 2018, OMV Petrom SA 
acquired the remaining 5% share in KOM MUNAI 
LLP leading to an ownership of 100% (2017: 95%) 
and thus the related NCI is 49% (2017: 52%).  

Statement of comprehensive income 

In EUR mn 

GAS CONNECT AUSTRIA GmbH operates an 
approximately 900 km long natural gas high-
pressure pipeline grid in Austria and markets 
transportation capacity to meet domestic natural 
gas demand and support export to Europe. 

The following tables summarize the financial 
information relating to the subsidiaries with 
material non-controlling interests, before intra-
group eliminations: 

Sales revenue 
Net income for the year 
Total comprehensive income 
Attributable to NCI 
Dividends paid to NCI 

Statement of financial position 

In EUR mn 

Current assets 
Non-current assets 
Assets held for sale 
Current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 
Liabilities associated with assets held for sale 

Statement of cash flows 

In EUR mn 

Operating cash flow 
Investing cash flow 
Financing cash flow 
Net increase /(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 

2018 

2017 

GAS 
CONNECT 
AUSTRIA 
GmbH  

198 
72 
68 
33 
39 

OMV 
Petrom SA 

3,167 
460 
269 
132 
89 

GAS 
CONNECT 
AUSTRIA 
GmbH  

213 
78 
80 
39 
45 

OMV 
Petrom SA 

3,681 
831 
838 
410 
117 

2018 

2017 

GAS 
CONNECT 
AUSTRIA 
GmbH  

OMV 
Petrom SA 

GAS 
CONNECT 
AUSTRIA 
GmbH  

OMV 
Petrom SA 

2,004  
7,640  
27 
1,259  
1,437  
22 

38  
684  
— 
388  
69  
— 

1,649  
7,492  
— 
991  
1,790  
— 

41  
672  
— 
71  
366  
— 

2018 

2017 

GAS 
CONNECT 
AUSTRIA 
GmbH  

OMV 
Petrom SA 

GAS 
CONNECT 
AUSTRIA 
GmbH  

102  
(42)  
(61)  
0  

1,231  
(579)  
(230)  
403  

127  
(40)  
(86)  
(0)  

OMV 
Petrom SA 

1,379  
(1,050)  
(89) 
240  

169 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

23  Provisions  

Provisions 

In EUR mn 

January 1, 2018 

Foreign exchange differences 
Changes in consolidated Group 
Usage and releases 
Payments to funds 
Allocations 
Transfers 
Liabilities associated with assets held for sale 
December 31, 2018 

thereof short-term as of December 31, 2018 
thereof short-term as of January 1, 2018 

Pensions and 
similar 
obligations 

Decom-
missioning 
and 
restoration 

Other 
provisions 

1,003 

(0) 
4 
(62) 
(5) 
176 
(20) 
(0) 
1,096 

— 
— 

3,180 

5 
692 
(456) 
— 
367 
— 
(51) 
3,736 

63 
110 

846 

2 
17 
(280) 
— 
198 
20 
(2) 
801 

355 
349 

Total 

5,029 

6 
712 
(798) 
(5) 
741 
(0) 
(53) 
5,633 

418 
459 

Provisions for pensions and similar obligations  
The majority of pension commitments of several 
Austrian OMV companies were transferred to an 
external pension fund managed by APK-
Pensionskasse AG in earlier years. The pension plan  

in New Zealand is operated by AMP Wealth Man-
agement New Zealand Limited, known as the New 
Zealand Retirement Trust (NZTR).  

Defined benefit pension plans and obligations for severance payments 

In EUR mn 

Present value of funded obligations 
Market value of plan assets  
Provision for funded obligations 

Present value of unfunded obligations 
Provision for unfunded obligations 

Present value of obligations of severance payments 

Total 

2018 

776 
(413) 
363 

490 
490 

129 

982 

2017 

729 
(436) 
293 

463 
463 

135 

891 

2016 

764 
(453) 
311 

479 
479 

144 

935 

2015 

728 
(460) 
268 

497 
497 

150 

915 

2014 

745 
(471) 
274 

530 
530 

163 

967 

170 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Present value of obligations 

In EUR mn 

2018 

2017 

Pensions 

Severance 

Pensions 

Severance 

Present value of obligation as of January 1 

1,191 

135 

1,243 

Changes in the consolidated Group 
Foreign exchange differences 
Liabilities associated with assets held for sale 
Current service cost 
Interest cost 
Benefits paid 
Expected defined benefit obligations as per 
December 31 

Actual defined benefit obligations as per 
December 31 

Remeasurements of the period (OCI) 

thereof changes in demographic assumptions 
thereof changes in financial assumptions 
thereof experience adjustments 

23 
0 
— 
3 
20 
(74) 

1,164 

1,266 

102 

96 
(5) 
11 

— 
(0) 
(0) 
5 
3 
(9) 

134 

129 

(5) 

0 
(7) 
1 

— 
0 
0 
3 
19 
(75) 

1,192 

1,191 

(0) 

— 
(6) 
6 

144 

— 
(1) 
— 
5 
2 
(13) 

138 

135 

(3) 

0 
(2) 
(1) 

Market value of plan assets 

In EUR mn 

Market value of plan assets 
as of January 1 

Changes in the consolidated 
Group 
Interest income 
Allocation to funds 
Benefits paid 
Remeasurements of the 
period (OCI) 
Market value of plan assets 
as of December 31 

2018 

VRG IV - 
Austria 

VRG VI - 
Austria 

New 
Zealand 

Total 

VRG IV - 
Austria 

2017 

VRG VI - 
Austria 

Total 

285   

151   

— 

436   

298   

155   

453   

— 
5   
— 
(22)  

— 
2   
5   
(17)  

20   
— 
— 
— 

20   
7   
5   
(38)  

— 
5   
0   
(21)  

— 
2   
9   
(17)  

— 
7   
9   
(38)  

(12)  

(5)  

— 

(17)  

3   

1   

4   

256   

137   

20   

413   

285   

151   

436   

171 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Provisions and expenses 

In EUR mn 

Provision as of January 1 

Changes in the consolidated group 
Foreign exchange differences 
Liabilities associated with assets held for sale 
Expense for the year 
Benefits paid 
Payments to funds 
Remeasurements for the year 

thereof changes in demographic assumptions 
thereof changes in financial assumptions 
thereof experience adjustments 

Provision as of December 31 

Current service cost 
Net interest cost 
Expenses of defined benefit plans for the year 

2018 

2017 

Pensions 

Severance 

Pensions 

Severance 

756 

4 
0 
— 
16 
(35) 
(5) 
119 
96 
12 
11 
853 

3 
13 
16 

135 

— 
(0) 
(0) 
8 
(9) 
— 
(5) 
0 
(7) 
1 
129 

5 
3 
8 

791 

— 
0 
0 
16 
(37) 
(9) 
(5) 
— 
(10) 
6 
756 

3 
12 
16 

144 

— 
(1) 
— 
8 
(13) 
— 
(3) 
0 
(2) 
(1) 
135 

5 
2 
8 

In 2018, the total pension fund contributions for the 
Executive Board and former members of the  

Executive Board amounted to EUR 1 mn (2017: 
EUR 1 mn). 

Underlying assumptions for calculating pension expenses and expected 
defined benefit entitlements as of December 31 

Capital market interest rate 
Future increases in salaries 
Future increase in pensions 

2018 

2017 

Austria and Germany 

Romania 

Austria and Germany 

Romania 

Pensions  Severance  Severance 

Pensions  Severance  Severance 

1.90% 
3.00% 
2.00% 

1.60% 
3.00% 
— 

4.75% 
2.61% 
— 

1.70% 
3.00% 
1.80% 

1.30% 
3.00% 
— 

4.10% 
3.15% 
— 

The following actuarial assumptions for calculating 
pension expenses and expected defined benefit 
entitlements are considered as material and are 
stress tested within the following ranges. The 
increase or decrease compared to the values 

Sensitivities - percentage change 

accounted for defined benefit obligations in relative 
deviation terms and in absolute values are as 
follows: 

2018 

Capital market interest 
rate 

Future increases in 
salaries 

+0.50% 

(5.75)% 
(4.09)% 

(0.50)% 

+0.25% 

6.36% 
4.36% 

2.47% 
2.13% 

(0.25)% 

(2.36)% 
(2.08)% 

Pensions 
Severance 

172 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Sensitivities - absolute change 

In EUR mn 

Pensions 
Severance 

2018 

Capital market interest 
rate 

Future increases in 
salaries 

+0.50% 

(0.50)% 

+0.25% 

(0.25)% 

(73) 
(5) 

80 
6 

31 
3 

(30) 
(3) 

Duration profiles and average duration of defined benefit obligations as of December 31 

In EUR mn 

Pensions 
Severance 

Cash duration profiles and average duration as of December 31 

In EUR mn 

Pensions 
Severance 

2018 

Duration profiles 

Duration 

1–5 years  6–10 years 

>10 years 

in years 

342 
43 

278 
37 

646 
49 

12 
9 

2018 

Duration profiles 

Duration 

1–5 years  6–10 years 

>10 years 

in years 

359 
50 

324 
55 

1,158 
135 

14 
11 

Allocation of plan assets as of December 31 

Asset category 

Equity securities 
Debt securities 
Cash and money market investments 
Other 
Total 

VRG IV - 
Austria 

22.14% 
62.21% 
6.76% 
8.89% 
100.00% 

2018 

VRG VI - 
Austria 

21.81% 
62.48% 
6.70% 
9.01% 
100.00% 

2017 

New 
Zealand 

VRG IV - 
Austria 

VRG VI - 
Austria 

53.63% 
25.41% 
15.73% 
5.23% 
100.00% 

23.75% 
61.03% 
7.55% 
7.67% 
100.00% 

24.10% 
60.42% 
7.68% 
7.80% 
100.00% 

Investment policies aim to achieve an optimal 
investment portfolio structure and to ensure that 
existing entitlements are covered at all times. The 
investment of plan assets in Austria is governed by 
section 25 Austrian Pension Fund Act and the 
Investment Fund Act. In addition to these regula-
tions, the investment guidelines of APK-Pensions-
kasse AG regulate the spread of asset allocation, the 
use of umbrella funds and the selection of fund 
managers. New categories of investments or the 
employment of a wider range of funds require the 
approval of the APK-Pensionskasse AG manage-
ment board. Diversification of both equity and debt 

securities is global; however, the bulk of the debt 
securities is EUR-denominated or EUR-hedged. 

The funds of the asset allocation and risk group VRG 
IV and VRG VI are invested in international equity 
and bond funds, alternative investment strategies 
(absolute return strategies, real estate and private 
equity) as well as money market investments. The 
long-term investment objective of the VRG IV and 
the VRG VI is to outperform their benchmark (20% 
global equity, 65% global bonds, 5% cash, 5% 
alternatives, 5% real estate) and to cover existing 
and future entitlement payments of the VRGs. The 

173 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

assets of the VRG IV and VRG VI are invested in such 
a manner as to ensure the security, quality, liquidity 
and profitability of the portfolio as a whole, as 
defined in the Austrian Pension Fund Act section 25. 
The asset allocation and the regional allocation of 
the VRG IV and VRG VI can and will deviate from the 
benchmark allocation if this is in the judgment of 
APK and warranted by current asset prices and/or 
future expected returns. To enhance the return 
potential, active strategies for all asset classes will 
be used when justified by market characteristics 
and/or cost/benefit considerations. The majority of 
the assets of the VRG IV and VRG VI are invested in 
liquid active markets for which quoted prices are 
available. A smaller allocation to assets for which 
only observable but not quoted prices are available 
(e.g. real estate and certain absolute return strate-
gies) is allowed when the risk return profile of such 

assets is believed to be favorable. Risk is managed 
actively and it is generally expected that the 
volatility and especially the drawdown risk of the 
VRG IV and VRG VI will be lower than that of their 
benchmark. 

The actual returns of the individual VRGs can 
deviate from the target returns on the plan assets, 
due to differences in the allocation, the develop-
ments of the capital markets and costs. The 
performance of the VRG IV was in 2018 (5.1)% and 
the performance of the VRG VI was (4.6)% mainly 
due to negative performance on debt and equity 
securities market.   

In 2019, defined benefit related contributions for 
2018 to APK-Pensionskasse AG of EUR 50 mn are 
planned. 

Provisions for decommissioning and restoration obligations  

Provisions for decommissioning and restoration obligations 

In EUR mn 

January 1, 2018 
Foreign exchange differences 
Changes in consolidated Group 
New obligations 
Increase arising from revisions in estimates 
Reduction arising from revisions in estimates 
Unwinding of discounting 
Liabilities associated with assets held for sale 
Usage and disposals 
December 31, 2018 

thereof short-term as of December 31, 2018 
thereof short-term as of January 1, 2018 

Carrying 
amount 

3,180 
5 
692 
144 
124 
(411) 
96 
(51) 
(44) 
3,736 

63 
110 

Changes in the consolidated Group were related to 
the acquisition of Upstream assets in New 
Zealand. The line new obligations was mainly 
impacted by the acquisition of a 20% stake in two 
offshore fields in Abu Dhabi. For further details see 
Note 3. 

Net change from revisions in estimates amounted 
to EUR (286) mn. The reduction arising from 
revisions in estimates were mainly driven by 
increased discount rates for RON and USD com-
pared to 2017. 

174 

 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Estimation of maturities of decommissioning and restoration obligations 

In EUR mn 

≤1 year 

1 – 5 years 
5 – 10 years 
10 – 20 years 
20 – 30 years 
30 – 40 years 
>40 years 
Total 

2018 

63   

374   
837   
1,956   
298   
208   
1   

3,736 

A decrease of 1 percentage point in the real interest 
rates used to calculate the decommissioning 
provisions would lead to an additional provision of 
EUR 356 mn (2017: EUR 242 mn). 

The provision for decommissioning and restoration 
costs includes obligations in respect of 
OMV Petrom SA amounting to EUR 1,311 mn  

(2017: EUR 1,622 mn). Part of the obligations is to be 
recovered from the Romanian State in accordance 
with the privatization agreement. As of Decem-
ber 31, 2018, OMV Petrom SA holds receivables 
from the Romanian state related to decommis-
sioning and restoration costs amounting to  
EUR 341 mn (2017: EUR 390 mn).  

Other provisions 

In EUR mn 

Environmental costs 
Onerous contracts 
Other personnel provisions 
Other 
Other provisions 

2018 

2017 

Short-term 

Long-term 

Short-term 

Long-term 

26 
60 
109 
160 
355 

33 
375 
11 
26 
446 

32 
69 
127 
121 
349 

39 
388 
21 
49 
497 

Other personnel provisions include short-term 
costs of staff reductions amounting to EUR 30 mn 
(2017: EUR 33 mn). 

The provisions for onerous contracts amounting to 
EUR 435 mn (2017: EUR 457 mn) are mainly related 
to the Gate LNG obligation and associated transpor-
tation commitments of OMV Gas Marketing & 
Trading GmbH, to reserved gas pipeline capacities 
in Norway and to certain retail assets in Austria.  

The provision for the Gate LNG obligation was 
recorded in 2012 for a long-term, non-cancellable 
contract for regasification capacity and storage that 
became onerous due to the negative development 
of market conditions for LNG terminal capacities in 
Europe. The present value of the provision as at 
December 31, 2018 was EUR 340 mn  
(2017: EUR 348 mn). The provision represents the 
unavoidable costs of meeting the contractual 
obligations. Thereby, income and costs from future 
purchases and sales of LNG are taken into account, 
since the regasification of LNG and subsequent sale 
of the gas positively contributes to the coverage of 
the fixed costs. The volume assumptions are based 

on management’s best estimates of available LNG 
volumes in the future. The prices are based on 
forward rates, where available. If no forward prices 
are available, the prices represent management’s 
best estimate of future prices, derived from current 
market prices or forward rates of the preceding 
period. The calculation is based on an interest rate 
of 4.9% (2017: 5.2%). A 50% decrease in either LNG 
volumes or margin would lead to an additional 
provision of EUR 156 mn. Furthermore, a 1 percent-
age point decrease in the discount rate would lead 
to an additional provision of EUR 26 mn. 

As per end of 2018, the provision for the related 
non-cancellable transportation commitments of 
OMV Gas Marketing & Trading GmbH amounted to 
EUR 68 mn (2017: EUR 62 mn). The calculation is 
based on the difference between the fixed costs for 
using the capacities and the net profit from usage 
expected to be generated by using the capacities. 
The discount rate applied is 4.9% (2017: 5.2%). 
Besides the discount rates, the key assumptions are 
the gas prices at the relevant gas hubs which are 
based on forward rates where available and on 

175 

  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

management’s best estimates for the remaining 
contract term. 

Emissions certificates  
Directive 2003/87/EC of the European Parliament 
and of the European Council established a green-
house gas emissions trading scheme, requiring 
member states to draw up national plans to allocate 
emissions certificates. Under this scheme, affected 
OMV Group companies received a total of 3,213,524 
free emissions certificates in 2018 (2017: 3,328,837). 

The New Zealand Government established a 
greenhouse gas emissions trading scheme under 
the Climate Change Response Act 2002. Under this 
scheme New Zealand companies are not entitled to 
receive free emission certificates. 

As of December 31, 2018, the total market value of 
emissions certificates amounted to EUR 225 mn 
(December 31, 2017: EUR 74 mn). 

OMV expects to surrender in 2019 7,916,134 
emissions certificates for (not yet externally verified) 
emissions.  

Emissions certificates 

Certificates held as of January 1 

Free allocation for the year 
Certificates surrendered according to verified emissions for the prior year 
Changes in consolidated Group 
Net purchases and sales during the year 
Certificates held as of December 31 

2018 

2017 

9,091,596   

9,273,402   

3,213,524   
(6,335,946)  
2,271   
3,105,973   
9,077,418   

3,328,837   
(6,459,422)  

— 

2,948,779   
9,091,596   

As of December 31, 2018 a provision for a shortfall 
of emission certificates in New Zealand in amount 
of EUR 15 mn was included in Other provisions. 

As of December 31, 2017 the Group was not short of 
certificates.  

24  Liabilities 

Liabilities 

In EUR mn 

Bonds 
Other interest-bearing debts 

thereof to banks 

Trade payables 
Other financial liabilities 
Other liabilities 
Liabilities associated with assets 
held for sale 
Total 

2018 

2017 

Short-term  Long-term 

Total  Short-term  Long-term 

539 
304 
157 
4,401 
2,806 
863 

22 
8,936 

4,468 
441 
441 
— 
924 
138 

— 
5,971 

5,007 
745 
598 
4,401 
3,730 
1,002 

22 
14,907 

788 
114 
114 
3,262 
1,288 
775 

63 
6,291 

3,968 
823 
676 
— 
405 
148 

— 
5,344 

Total 

4,757 
937 
790 
3,262 
1,693 
922 

63 
11,635 

176 

  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Bonds 

Bonds issued 

International 
corporate bond 

Total 

Nominal 

Coupon 

2018 

2017 

Repayment  Carrying amount 
December 31 
EUR mn 

Carrying amount 
December 31 
EUR mn 

EUR 750,000,000 
EUR 500,000,000 
EUR 500,000,000 
EUR 500,000,000 
EUR 750,000,000 
EUR 500,000,000 
EUR 1,000,000,000 
EUR 750,000,000 
EUR 500,000,000 

0.60% fixed 
1.75% fixed 
4.375% fixed 
4.25% fixed 
2.625% fixed 
0.75% fixed 
1.00% fixed 
3.50% fixed 
1.875% fixed 

11/19/2018 
11/25/2019 
02/10/2020 
10/12/2021 
09/27/2022 
12/04/2023 
12/14/2026 
09/27/2027 
12/04/2028 

— 
500 
519 
503 
750 
497 
991 
748 
499 
5,007 

Bonds and other interest-bearing debts  
As at December 31, 2018, OMV Group was in 
compliance with all financial covenants stipulated 
by the loan agreements.  

Bonds and other interest-bearing debts 

In EUR mn 

Short-term loan financing 
Short-term component of long-term financing 
Total short-term 

Maturities of long-term financing 

2019/2018 (short-term component of long-term financing) 
2020/2019 
2021/2020 
2022/2021 
2023/2022 
2024/2023 and subsequent years 
Total for 2019/2018 onwards 

2018 

101 
742 
843 

742 
556 
855 
768 
500 
2,230 
5,651 

750 
500 
518 
502 
749 
— 
990 
748 
— 
4,757 

2017 

20 
882 
902 

882 
734 
588 
867 
781 
1,822 
5,674 

177 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Breakdown of bonds and other interest-bearing debts by currency and interest rate 

In EUR mn 

2018 

2017 

Weighted 
average 
interest rate 

Weighted 
average 
interest rate 

5,386 
21 
5,407 

147 
98 
245 

58 
43 
101 

2.29% 
2.28% 
2.29% 

1.06% 
3.05% 
1.85% 

0.38% 
0.50% 
0.43% 

5,332 
27 
5,358 

211 
105 
315 

19 
1 
20 

2.49% 
2.28% 
2.49% 

1.72% 
1.97% 
1.80% 

0.39% 
0.50% 
0.40% 

Bonds and other long-term interest-bearing debts 1  

Fixed rates  

Total 

Variable rates   

Total 

EUR 
USD 

EUR 
USD 

Other short-term interest-bearing debts 

HUF 
EUR 
Total 

1 Including short-term components of long-term debts 

Other financial liabilities 

Other financial liabilities 

In EUR mn 

Liabilities on derivatives designated and effective as hedging instruments 
Liabilities on other derivatives 
Liabilities on finance leases 
Other sundry financial liabilities 
Total 

Liabilities on derivatives designated and effective as hedging instruments 
Liabilities on other derivatives 
Liabilities on finance leases 
Other sundry financial liabilities 
Total 

The table hereafter summarizes the maturity profile 
of the Group’s financial liabilities based on contrac-
tual undiscounted cash flows: 

Short-term  Long-term 

Total 

223 
2,042 
14 
527 
2,806 

97 
829 
15 
347 
1,288 

2018 

125 
410 
275 
114 
924 

2017 

— 
51 
278 
77 
405 

348 
2,452 
288 
641 
3,730 

97 
879 
292 
424 
1,693 

178 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Financial liabilities 

In EUR mn 

Bonds 
Other interest bearing debts 
Trade payables 
Derivative financial liabilities 
Other financial liabilities 
Total 

Bonds 
Other interest bearing debts 
Trade payables 
Derivative financial liabilities 
Other financial liabilities 
Total 

Other liabilities 

Other liabilities 

In EUR mn 

Other taxes and social security liabilities 
Payments received in advance 
Contract liabilities 
Other sundry liabilities 
Total 

Other taxes and social security liabilities 
Payments received in advance 
Contract liabilities 
Other sundry liabilities 
Total 

Contract liabilities 

In EUR mn 

January 1, 2018 

≤1 year  1 – 5 years 

>5 years 

Total 

621 
308 
4,401 
2,265 
549 
8,145 

862 
118 
3,262 
926 
369 
5,538 

2018 

2,571 
448 
— 
535 
170 
3,724 

2017 

2,590 
743 
— 
51 
165 
3,549 

2,432 
— 
— 
— 
428 
2,859 

1,921 
91 
— 
— 
418 
2,431 

5,624 
756 
4,401 
2,800 
1,147 
14,728 

5,374 
953 
3,262 
977 
952 
11,518 

Short-term  Long-term 

Total 

2018 

— 
3 
129 
6 
138 

2017 

— 
4 
140 
3 
148 

698 
14 
63 
88 
863 

628 
7 
62 
78 
775 

698 
18 
192 
94 
1,002 

628 
10 
202 
82 
922 

Carrying 
amount 

202 

(72) 
62 

192 

Revenue recognized that was included in the contract liability balance at the beginning of the period 
Increases due to cash received, excluding amounts recognized as revenue during the period 

December 31, 2018 

The contract liabilities consist mainly of a non-
refundable prepayment of storage fee received from 
Erdöl-Lagergesellschaftm.b.H., Lannach on the basis 
of a long-term service contract.  

For details on liabilities associated with assets held 
for sale we make reference to Note 20.  

179 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

25  Deferred tax 

Deferred taxes 

In EUR mn 

Intangible assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Inventories 
Derivatives 
Receivables and other assets 
Deferred taxes reclassified to assets and liabilities 
associated with assets held for sale 
Provisions for pensions and similar obligations 
Provisions for decommissioning, restoration obligations 
and environmental costs 
Other provisions 
Liabilities 
Tax impairments according section 12 (3)/2 of the  
Austrian Corporate Income Tax Act (KStG) 
Tax loss carryforwards 
Outside basis differences 
Total 

Netting (same tax jurisdictions) 
Deferred taxes reclassified to assets and liabilities 
associated with assets held for sale 
Deferred taxes as per statement of financial position 

Deferred tax 
assets total 

Deferred tax 
assets not 
recognized 

Deferred tax 
assets 
recognized 

Deferred tax 
liabilities 

89 
134 
21 
300 
67 

0 
202 

1,212 
134 
42 

445 
1,134 
— 
3,781 

2018 

22 
47 
3 
— 
33 

— 
142 

27 
58 
16 

— 
1,049 
— 
1,396 

67 
87 
18 
300 
34 

0 
57 

1,182 
76 
32 

445 
85 
— 
2,385 

456 
1,370 
33 
372 
74 

0 
16 

0 
11 
16 

— 
— 
8 
2,357 

(1,626) 

(1,626) 

— 
759 

(0) 
731 

180 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Deferred taxes 

In EUR mn 

Intangible assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Inventories 
Derivatives 
Receivables and other assets 
Deferred taxes reclassified to assets and liabilities 
associated with assets held for sale 
Provisions for pensions and similar obligations 
Provisions for decommissioning, restoration obligations 
and environmental costs 
Other provisions 
Liabilities 
Tax impairments according section 12 (3)/2 of the  
Austrian Corporate Income Tax Act (KStG) 
Tax loss carryforwards 
Outside basis differences 
Total 

Netting (same tax jurisdictions) 
Deferred taxes reclassified to assets and liabilities 
associated with assets held for sale 
Deferred taxes as per statement of financial position 

Deferred tax 
assets total 

Deferred tax 
assets not 
recognized 

Deferred tax 
assets 
recognized 

Deferred tax 
liabilities 

88 
171 
17 
145 
48 

58 
176 

956 
138 
44 

632 
1,037 
— 
3,511 

2017 

21 
125 
4 
121 
16 

25 
130 

47 
80 
13 

95 
847 
— 
1,524 

68 
46 
13 
25 
32 

33 
46 

909 
59 
31 

536 
191 
— 
1,987 

332 
1,015 
28 
111 
57 

2 
10 

0 
61 
27 

— 
— 
6 
1,649 

(1,212) 

(1,212) 

(31) 
744 

0 
437 

Deferred taxes were mainly related to different 
valuation methods, differences in impairments, 
write-offs, depreciation and amortization as well as 
different definition of costs. 

In 2018 deferred taxes were mainly impacted by the 
acquisition of Shell’s Upstream business in New 
Zealand (please refer to Note 3 for further details). 

In 2017, deferred taxes reclassified to assets and 
liabilities associated with assets held for sale were 

related to Pakistan disposal group and mainly 
contained deferred taxes related to unused tax loss 
carryforwards. 

The overall net deferred tax asset position of tax 
jurisdictions which suffered a tax loss either in 
current or preceding year amounted to EUR 354 mn, 
thereof EUR 279 mn is attributable to the Austrian 
tax group (2017: EUR 368 mn, thereof Austrian tax 
group EUR 274 mn).  

181 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

As of December 31, 2018, OMV recognized tax loss 
carryforwards of EUR 4,138 mn before allowances 
(2017: EUR 3,470 mn), thereof EUR 182 mn (2017:  

EUR 243 mn) are considered recoverable for 
calculation of deferred taxes. Eligibility of losses for 
carryforward expires as follows: 

Losses for carryforward 

In EUR mn 

2018 
2019 
2020 
2021 
2022 
2023 
After 2023/2022 
Unlimited 
Total 

Base amount 
(before allowances) 

thereof not recognized 

2018 

2017 

2018 

2017 

— 
5 
5 
0 
198 
90 
3,840 
4,138 

27 
85 
28 
109 
14 

141 
3,065 
3,470 

— 
5 
5 
0 
107 
23 
3,806 
3,946 

22 
50 
28 
29 
94 

54 
2,950 
3,227 

As of December 31, 2018, the aggregate amount of 
temporary differences associated with fully consoli-
dated and equity-accounted investments for which 
deferred tax liabilities have not been recognized 
amounted to EUR 4,459 mn (2017: EUR 3,728 mn). 
Capital gains on disposals of investments may be 
realized on various levels of the Group depending 

on the structuring of potential divestments. Due to 
the complexity of the group and the associated tax 
implications simplifying assumptions for the 
calculation have been made that aim to diminish 
cascade effects.  

182 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Supplementary Information on the Financial Position  

26  Statement of cash flows 

In 2018, the cash balance was not entirely available 
for use within OMV Supply & Trading Limited, 
EUR 42 mn being blocked as collateral for a 
documentary letter of credit. 

Significant non-cash items 
In 2017, net income of the year included a loss of 
EUR 1,209 mn related to the divestment of OMV 
Petrol Ofisi disposal group, which was mainly 
related to the reclassification (“recycling”) of FX 
losses from other comprehensive income to the 
income statement. This effect had been neutralized 
in the cash flow statement in the line “other 
changes”.  

In 2018 as well as in 2017, non-cash additions to 
fixed assets included mainly effects related to the 
reassessment of decommissioning and restoration 
obligations. 

Cash flow from investing activities 
For details about the cash flow effect from the Nord 
Stream 2 pipeline project refer to Note 18 Financial 

Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities 

In EUR mn 

assets and for the cash flow effect from acquisitions 
and disposals to Note 3 Changes in group structure. 

Cash flow from financing activities 
In 2018, OMV issued a EUR 500 mn Eurobond with a 
maturity date of December 4, 2028 and a 
EUR 500 mn Eurobond with a maturity date of 
December 4, 2023. These transactions were 
reflected in the line “Increase in long-term borrow-
ings”. 

The line “Repayments of long-term borrowings” 
shows the repayment of a EUR 750 mn Eurobond 
and a EUR 750 mn hybrid bond. Before repayment, 
the hybrid bond was reclassified from equity to 
financial liabilities after the Supervisory Board had 
approved on March 14, 2018 that OMV exercises the 
right to call the hybrid bond. 

A new hybrid bond with a size of EUR 500 mn was 
issued in 2018 and disclosed in the line “Increase 
hybrid bonds”. 

January 1, 2018 

Increase in long-term borrowings 
Repayments of long-term borrowings 
Increase/(decrease) in short-term borrowings 
Total cash flows related to financing activities 

Foreign exchange difference 
Reclassification of hybrid bond from equity to financial liabilities 
Difference interest expenses and interest paid 
Other changes 
Total non-cash changes 

2018 

Other 
interest-
bearing 
debts 

937   

17   
(293)  
102   
(175)  

(35)  
— 
3 
14 
(17)  

Bonds 
4,757   

994 
(1,500) 
— 
(506) 

— 
800 
(0) 
— 
800   

Finance 
lease 
liabilities 
292 

— 
(11) 
— 
(11)  

(0) 
— 
— 

81 
8  

Total 
5,986 

1,011 
(1,805) 
102 
(692) 

(35) 
800 
3 
22 
791   

Coupon payment of hybrid bond before reclassification from 
equity 2 

(45)  

— 

— 

(45)  

December 31, 2018 

5,007   

745   

288   

6,040   

1 Mainly related to new lease agreements 
2 Shown in the line "Dividends paid to OMV equity holders" in the Statement of Cash Flows 

183 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Changes in liabilities arising from financing activities 

In EUR mn 

January 1, 2017 

Increase in long-term borrowings 
Repayments of long-term borrowings 
Increase/(decrease) in short-term borrowings 
Total cash flows related to financing activities 

Foreign exchange difference 
Difference interest expenses and interest paid 
Other changes 
Total non-cash changes 

2017 

Other 
interest-
bearing 
debts 
1,234   

Finance 
lease 
liabilities 
278 

Bonds 
3,763   

989 
— 
— 
989 

— 
5 
— 
5 

12   
(202)  
(89)  
(279)  

(50)  
(1)  
34   
(17)  

— 
(15) 
— 
(15)  

(1) 
— 
30 1 
29 

Total 
5,275 

1,001 
(217) 
(89) 
695 

(51) 
4 
64 
16 

December 31, 2017 

4,757   

937   

292   

5,986   

1  Mainly related to new lease agreements 

As of December 31, 2018, the Group had available 
EUR 3,264 mn of undrawn committed borrowing 
facilities that can be used for future activities 
without any restrictions (December 31, 2017: 
EUR 3,538 mn). 

As of December 31, 2018, there were EUR 351 mn 
financing commitments provided to Nord Stream 2 
AG for the planned additional funding of Nord 
Stream 2 project (December 31, 2017: EUR 626 mn).  

184 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

27  Contingent liabilities 

OMV recognizes provisions for litigations if these 
are more likely than not to result in obligations. 
Management is of the opinion that litigations, to the 
extent not covered by provisions or insurance, will 
not materially affect the Group’s financial position.  

mined until performance of specialized studies in 
order to establish the degree of contamination, if 
any; consequently, no provision has been booked 
by the company in this respect. 

The production facilities and properties of all Group 
companies are subject to a variety of environmental 
protection laws and regulations in the countries 
where they operate. The estimated cost of known 
environmental obligations has been provided in 
accordance with the Group’s accounting policies. 
Provisions for decommissioning and restoration are 
recognized if an obligation exists at the statement of 
financial position date.  

Management believes that compliance with current 
laws and regulations and future more stringent laws 
and regulations will not have a material negative 
impact on the Group’s results, financial position or 
cash flows in the near future.  

In Romania, group activities related to refining of 
petroleum products could lead to obligations 
related to soil remediation activities, depending on 
the requirements of environmental agencies, when 
these activities are closed. With reference to 
Arpechim refinery site, at the date of these financial 
statements, contamination existence and a reliable 
estimation of the amount required to settle a 
potential remediation obligation cannot be deter-

In May 2009, OMV signed an agreement with the 
sellers Crescent Petroleum Company International 
and Dana Gas PJSC to acquire a 10% share in Pearl 
Petroleum Company Limited (Pearl), a company that 
operates Khor Mor and Chemchemal gas fields in 
the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. The agreement 
included contingent payments to be made by OMV 
which are dependent on further reserves determina-
tions. The reserves determinations will have to be 
made by a jointly appointed independent expert. 
Until recently, the likelihood of incurring additional 
payments was assessed to be remote. Currently 
Pearl is drilling appraisal wells in the aforemen-
tioned fields, which could become the basis of 
potential Field Development Plans (FDP) for these 
fields. These plans will be subject to approval by 
Pearl Shareholders and Government of Kurdistan 
Region of Iraq. Depending on further progress, the 
timing and the availability of the required approvals 
and on the reserves determinations in these 
approved FDP’s, a contingent payment could 
potentially arise. At the date of these financial 
statements, a reliable estimate of the potential 
additional payment, if any, cannot be made. 
Therefore, no provision has been recognized in 
OMV Group’s financial statements. 

28  Risk management 

Capital risk 
OMV’s financial steering framework is built upon 
the principles of operational efficiency, capital 
efficiency, financing efficiency and sustainable 
portfolio management. With the focus on strength-
ening OMV’s balance sheet, delivering a positive 
free cash flow and growing its profitability, the 
financial steering framework represents sustainable, 
risk-monitored and future-oriented value creation 
for OMV and its stakeholders. 

OMV manages its capital structure to safeguard its 
capital base in order to preserve investor, creditor 
and market confidence, as well as to provide a 
sustainable financial foundation for the future 
operational development of the Group. OMV’s 
financing strategy focuses on cash flow and 
financial stability. Principal targets are a positive 
free cash flow after dividends and a strong invest-
ment grade credit rating on the basis of a healthy 
balance sheet and a long-term gearing ratio of 
below 30%. 

185 

 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Capital Management – key performance measures 

In EUR mn 

Bonds 
Other interest-bearing debts 
Liabilities on finance leases 
Debt 
Cash and cash equivalents 1 
Net Debt 

Equity 
Gearing Ratio 2 

1 Including cash reclassified to “held for sale” 
2 With the implementation of IFRS 16 on January 1, 2019 the Gearing Ratio will be 18%. 

2018 

5,007 
745 
288 
6,040 

4,026 
2,014 

15,342 

13% 

2017 

4,757 
937 
292 
5,986 

3,981 
2,005 

14,334 

14% 

Liquidity risk  
For the purpose of assessing liquidity risk, yearly 
budgeted operating and financial cash flows of the 
Group are monitored and analyzed on a monthly 
basis. Thus, every month the Group generates a 
forecasted net change in liquidity which is then 
compared to the total month end balances of 
money market deposits and loans as well as 
maturities of the current portfolio and the available 
liquidity reserves of the same month. This analysis 
provides the basis for financing decisions and 
capital commitments.  

To ensure that OMV Group remains solvent at all 
times and retains the necessary financial flexibility, 
liquidity reserves in the form of committed credit 
lines and short term uncommitted money market 
lines are maintained. As of December 31, 2018, the 
average weighted maturity of the Group’s debt 
portfolio has been 5.0 years (as of December 31, 
2017: 4.8 years).  

OMV Group’s operational liquidity management is 
done centrally via a cash pooling system, which 
enables optimum use of existing cash and liquidity 
reserves to the benefit of every individual member 
of cash pooling system and therefore the Group as 
a whole. 

Details of OMV Group’s financial liabilities are 
shown in Note 24. 

Political Risk 
OMV operates and has financial investments in 
countries that are subject to political uncertainties – 
in particular, Libya, Kazakhstan, Yemen, Pakistan, 
Russia, Tunisia and Turkey. Possible political changes 
may lead to disruptions and limitations in produc-
tion as well as an increased tax burden, restrictions 
on foreign ownership or even nationalization of 
property. However, OMV has extensive experience 

in the political environment in Central, Eastern and 
Southeastern Europe, and political developments in 
all markets where OMV operates are kept under 
constant observation. Country-specific risks are 
assessed before entering new countries. 

An analysis to assess the potential impact of a hard 
Brexit scenario on OMV group companies was 
undertaken, which showed that there is no signifi-
cant impact expected. OMV evaluates the risk of 
potential US or EU sanctions and their impact on 
planned or existing operations with the aim to stay 
in full compliance with all applicable sanctions. In 
particular risks due to US sanctions on the Nord 
Stream 2 project and on OMV’s activities in Russia 
are regularly assessed and monitored. 

Market risk  
Derivative and non-derivative instruments are used 
to manage market price risks resulting from 
changes in commodity prices, foreign exchange 
rates and interest rates, which could have a 
negative effect on assets, liabilities or expected 
future cash flows.  

Commodity price risk - Upstream 
In order to protect the Group's result and cash flow 
from the potential negative impact of falling oil and 
gas prices as well as to ensure sufficient liquidity 
headroom in order to enable the envisaged growth 
strategy, OMV uses financial derivatives to secure 
favorable oil and gas prices from time to time. When 
doing so, OMV enters into derivative positions 
selling forward parts of its future production, 
thereby locking in future oil and gas prices and 
reducing exposure to market prices in the periods 
for which the hedges are concluded. OMV Group 
adopts a flexible approach to monetize hedges prior 
to their maturity with the aim to generate a positive 
contribution to the results.  

186 

  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

In 2018, in addition to already existing financial oil 
and gas swaps, further swaps for gas volumes and 
options for oil volumes were entered into, resulting 
in a total Operating result impact of EUR (219) mn 
(oil: EUR (98) mn, gas: EUR (121) mn). 

In 2017, the financial swaps that were concluded for 
both oil and gas volumes resulted in a total Operat-
ing result impact of EUR (72) mn (oil: EUR (128) mn, 
gas: EUR 56 mn).  

For these derivative instruments no hedge account-
ing was applied.  

Commodity price risk – Downstream 
Commodity price risk management in Downstream 
refers to analysis, assessment, reporting and 
hedging of market price risk exposure arising from 
non-trading and trading activities, covering refining 
(refinery margin, petrochemical margin, inventories 
up to a defined threshold) as well as oil & gas 
marketing activities (marketing margin, inventories 
up to a defined threshold) and producing power 
(spark spreads) in addition to proprietary trading 
positions.  

Limited proprietary trading activities are performed 
for the purpose of creating market access within the 
oil, power and gas markets. In Downstream Gas, 
OTC swaps, options, futures and forwards are used 
to hedge purchase and sales price risks. The aim is 
to hedge the price risk on inventory fluctuations and 
the differences in terms and conditions of purchases 
and sales.  

In Downstream Oil, derivative instruments are used 
for both hedging selected product sales and 
reducing exposure to price risks on inventory 
fluctuations. Crude oil and product swaps are used 
to hedge the refining margin (crack spread), which 
is the difference between crude oil prices and bulk 
product prices. 

Furthermore, exchange-traded oil futures as well as 
OTC contracts (contracts for difference and swaps) 
are used to hedge short-term purchase and sales 
market price risks. 

Swaps do not involve an investment at the time the 
contracts are concluded; settlement normally takes 
place at the end of the quarter or month. The 
premiums on options are payable when the contract 
is concluded; where options are exercised, payment 
of the difference between strike price and average 
market price for the period takes place at contract 
expiration. 

The tables hereafter show the fair values of deriva-
tive financial instruments together with their 
notional amounts. The notional amount, recorded 
gross, is the amount of a derivative’s underlying 
asset, reference rate or index and is the basis upon 
which changes in the value of derivatives are 
measured. The notional amounts indicate the 
volume of the transactions outstanding at the year-
end and are not indicative of either the market risk 
or the credit risk. 

187 

 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Nominal and fair value of open commodity contracts  

In EUR mn 

Derivatives at FVOCI – Cash flow 
hedging 
Downstream Oil swaps 1 

Derivatives at FVTPL 

Upstream Oil swaps 
Upstream Gas swaps 
Upstream 

Downstream Oil futures 
Downstream Oil-Swaps 
Downstream Oil 

Downstream Gas options 
Downstream Gas swaps 
Downstream Gas futures 
Downstream Gas forwards 
Downstream Gas 

1 Including inefficient part of cash flow hedges 

2018 

2017 

Nominal 

Fair value 
assets 

Fair value 
liabilities 

Nominal 

Fair value 
assets 

Fair value 
liabilities 

4,284 

391 

(351) 

1,417 

97 

(97) 

— 
705 
705 

12,282 
11,063 
23,345 

— 
329 
195 
16,737 
17,260 

— 
39 
39 

— 
(75) 
(75) 

1,202 
202 
1,404 

(1,181) 
(224) 
(1,405) 

— 
15 
4 
905 
925 

— 
(35) 
(11) 
(910) 
(957) 

859 
961 
1,820 

7,860 
5,589 
13,449 

1 
162 
77 
8,136 
8,376 

— 
41 
41 

358 
38 
397 

0 
5 
2 
287 
295 

(128) 
(27) 
(155) 

(358) 
(41) 
(400) 

(0) 
(5) 
(2) 
(314) 
(321) 

Foreign exchange risk management  
OMV operates in many countries and currencies, 
therefore industry-specific activities and the 
corresponding foreign exchange rate risks need to 
be analyzed precisely. The USD represents OMV’s 
biggest risk exposure, in the form of movement of 
the USD against the EUR and also against other 
main OMV currencies (RON, RUB, NOK and NZD). 
Movements of these currencies against the EUR are 
also important sources of risk. Other currencies 
have only a limited impact on cash flow and 
Operating result. The transaction risk on foreign 
currency cash flows is monitored on an ongoing 
basis. The Group’s net position is reviewed at least 
on a semiannual basis and the sensitivity is 
calculated. This analysis provides the basis for 

management of transaction risks on currencies. 
Since OMV produces commodities that are mainly 
traded in USD, OMV Group has an economic USD 
long position.  

FX Forwards and swaps are used exclusively to 
hedge foreign exchange rate risks on outstanding 
receivables and payables. The market value of these 
instruments will move in the opposite direction to 
the value of the underlying receivable or liability if 
the relevant foreign exchange rate changes. 

As of December 31, the value of transactions used 
to hedge foreign currency receivables and liabilities 
and of transactions used to manage liquidity was as 
follows: 

2018 

2017 

Fair value 
assets 

Fair value 
liabilities 

Nominal 

Fair value 
assets 

Fair value 
liabilities 

1 
16 
0 

— 
(12) 
— 

334 
168 

1 
1 

(5) 
0 

Nominal 

238 
1,701 
65 

Currency derivatives 

In EUR mn 

Currency Options (FVOCI) 
Currency forwards (FVTPL) 
Currency swaps (FVTPL) 

188 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Cash flow hedge accounting  
In the Downstream Oil Business, OMV is especially 
exposed to volatile refining margins and inventory 
risks. In order to mitigate those risks corresponding 
hedging activities are taken, which include margin 
hedges as well as stock hedges. 

formed the largest risk component of the stock 
price, however in some cases also oil products are 
used for stock hedges. In such cases, Platts product 
price is used as the risk component. Other compo-
nents like product crack spreads and other local 
market cost components are not hedged. 

The risk management strategy is to harmonize the 
pricing of product sales and purchases in order to 
remain within an approved range of priced stocks at 
all times, by means of undertaking stock hedges so 
as to mitigate the price exposure. The range is a 
defined maximum deviation from the target stock 
level, as defined in the Annual Plan for hedging 
activities.  

Furthermore, in respect of refinery margin hedges, 
crude oil and products are hedged separately, with 
the aim to protect future margins. Endorsed 
mandates are documented and defined within the 
Annual plan for hedging activities.  

Stock hedges are used to mitigate price exposure 
whenever actual priced stock levels deviate from 
target levels. Forecast sales and purchase transac-
tions for crude oil and oil products are designated 
as the hedged item. Historically, Brent crude oil has 

In case of refinery margin hedges only the product 
crack spread is designated as the hedged item, 
buying Brent Crude Oil on a fixed basis and selling 
the product on a fixed basis. The crack spread for 
different products is a separately identifiable 
component and can therefore represent the specific 
risk component designated as hedged item. There 
are limits set for the volume of planned hedged 
sales to avoid over hedging. 

The hedging relationships are established with a 
hedge ratio of 1:1 as the underlying risk of the 
commodity derivatives are identical to the hedged 
risk components. Hedge ineffectiveness can arise 
from timing differential between derivative and 
hedge item delivery and pricing differentials 
(derivatives are valued on the future monthly 
average price (or other periods) and 
sales/purchases on the pricing at the date of 
transaction/delivery).  

Cash flow hedging – impact of hedging on the statement of financial positions 

In EUR mn 

2018 

Swaps fix to 
floating – 
forecast 
purchase 

Swaps fix to 
floating – 
forecast sales 

Commodity price risk 

204 
204 
— 
— 
44 
other financial 
assets/liabilities 

4,080 
2,336 
1,744 
391 
304 
other financial 
assets/liabilities 

Option - firm 
commitment to 
acquire a 
business in a 
business 
combination 

Foreign 
currency risk 

238 
238 
— 
1 
— 
other financial 
assets/liabilities 

(44) 
— 

94 
— 

(2) 
(2) 

Nominal Value 
Below one year 
More than one year 
Fair value – assets 
Fair value – liabilities 
Line item in the statement of financial 
position 
Cash flow hedge reserve (before 
taxes) 

thereof cost of hedging reserve 

Total 

4,522 
2,778 
1,744 
392 
348 

n.a.  

49 
(2) 

189 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Cash flow hedging – effect of hedging in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income  

In EUR mn 

2018 

Forward - 
firm 
commitment 
to acquire a 
business in a 
business 
combination 

Option - firm 
commitment 
to acquire a 
business in a 
business 
combination 

Swaps fix to 
floating – 
forecast 
purchase 

Swaps fix to 
floating – 
forecast 
sales 

Commodity price risk 

Foreign currency risk 

Gains/(losses) of the period 
recognized in OCI 
Hedge ineffectiveness recognized 
in profit or loss 

Line item in the statement of 
profit or loss (hedge ineffective-
ness) 
Amount reclassified from OCI to 
profit or loss 
Line item in the statement of 
profit or loss (recycling) 

(21) 

(1) 
Purchases 
(net of 
inventory 
variation) 

— 

n.a.  

43 

(14) 

Sales 
revenues 

152 
Sales 
revenues 

32 

— 

n.a.  

— 

n.a.  

(2) 

— 

n.a.  

— 

n.a.  

Cash flow hedging – Impact of hedging on equity 

In EUR mn 

2018 

Forward - 
firm 
commitment 
to acquire a 
business in 
a business 
combination 

Option - firm 
commitment 
to acquire a 
business in a 
business 
combination 

Swaps fix 
to floating – 
forecast 
purchase 

Swaps fix to 
floating – 
forecast 
sales 

Cash flow hedge reserve as of 
January 1 (net of tax) 
Gains/(losses) of the period 
recognized in OCI 
Amounts reclassified to profit or loss 
Amounts transferred to cost of non-
financial item 
Tax effects 
Cash flow hedge reserve as of 
December 31 (net of tax) 

Commodity price risk 

Foreign currency risk 

81 

(21) 
— 

(132) 
40 

(33) 

(72) 

43 
152 

— 
(50) 

73 

— 

32 
— 

(32) 
— 

— 

— 

(2) 
— 

— 
0 

(1) 

Total 

52 

(15) 

n.a.  

152 

n.a.  

Total 

8 

52 
152 

(163) 
(10) 

39 

190 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Cash flow hedging for commodities  

In EUR mn 

Downstream Oil price risk hedge 

Swaps fix to floating – Brent 
Swaps fix to floating – products 

2017 

Period of 
expected 
cash flows 
for cash flow 
hedges 

Adjustments 
from cash 
flow hedges 
in other 
comprehen-
sive income 

thereof: 
Transfer 
from other 
comprehen-
sive income 
disclosed in 
income 
statement 

until Q4/18 
until Q4/18 

99  
(66) 

(5) 
23  

Sensitivity analysis 
For open hedging contracts sensitivity analysis is 
performed to determine the effect of market price 
fluctuations (+/–10%) on market value. The sensitivi-
ty of OMV Group’s overall earnings differs from the 
sensitivity shown below, since the contracts 
concluded are used to hedge operational expo-
sures. 

The effect of market price fluctuations on earnings 
or equity depends on the type of derivative used 
and on whether hedge accounting is applied. 
Market price sensitivity for derivatives to which 
cash flow hedge accounting is applied is shown in 
the sensitivity table for equity. Sensitivity to market 
price fluctuations for all other open derivatives is 
shown in the sensitivity tables for profit before tax.  

Sensitivity analysis for open derivatives affecting profit before tax 

In EUR mn 

Upstream 

Upstream Commodity Oil swaps 
Upstream Commodity Gas swaps 
Downstream 

Downstream Oil 

Downstream Oil Commodity futures 
Downstream Oil Commodity swaps 
Downstream Gas 

Downstream Gas Commodity swaps 
Downstream Gas Commodity futures 
Downstream Gas Commodity forwards 

2018 

2017 

Market 
price +10% 

Market price 
(10)% 

Market 
price +10% 

Market price 
(10)% 

— 
(40) 

6 
(2) 

1 
4 
(51) 

— 
40 

(6) 
2 

(1) 
(4) 
51 

(99) 
(34) 

6 
9 

(5) 
0 
(34) 

99 
34 

(6) 
(9) 

5 
(0) 
34 

Sensitivity analysis for open derivatives affecting equity 

In EUR mn 

Downstream Oil 

Downstream Oil Commodity swaps 

26 

(26) 

(7) 

7 

2018 

2017 

Market 
price +10% 

Market price 
(10)% 

Market 
price +10% 

Market price 
(10)% 

For financial instruments, sensitivity analysis is 
performed for changes in foreign exchange rates. 
On Group level, the EUR-RON sensitivity not only 
includes the net RON exposure versus the EUR but 

also the net RON exposure versus the USD, since 
the USD-RON exposure can be split into a EUR-RON 
and EUR-USD exposure. The same is true for the 
EUR-NOK and EUR-NZD exposure. 

191 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Sensitivity analysis for financial instruments affecting profit before tax 1  
In EUR mn 

EUR-RON 
EUR-USD 
EUR-NZD 
EUR-NOK 

2018 

2017 

10% 
apprecia-
tion of the 
EUR 

10% 
deprecia-
tion of the 
EUR 

10% 
apprecia-
tion of the 
EUR 

10% 
deprecia-
tion of the 
EUR 

(4) 
(48) 
9 
14 

4 
48 
(9) 
(14) 

15 
(43) 
2 
12 

(15) 
43 
(2) 
(12) 

1  Refers only to financial instruments and is not the same as the Group’s overall foreign exchange rate sensitivity in terms of operating result  

Translation risk 
Translation risk is also monitored on an ongoing 
basis at Group level, and the risk position is 
evaluated. Translation risk arises on the consolida-
tion of subsidiaries with functional currencies 
different from EUR. The largest exposures result 
from changes in RON, USD, RUB, NOK and NZD 
denominated assets against the EUR. 

Interest rate management  
To facilitate management of interest rate risk, 
OMV’s liabilities are analyzed in terms of fixed and 
floating rate borrowings, currencies and maturities. 
Appropriate ratios for the various categories are 
established, and where necessary, derivative 
instruments are used to hedge fluctuations outside 
predetermined ranges. 

Interest rate swaps can be used to convert fixed rate 
debt into floating rate debt, and vice versa. As of 
December 31, 2018, OMV did not have any open 
position, since no interest rate swaps were entered 
during the year 2018 (2017: no open position). 

Interest sensitivities  
OMV Group holds financial assets whose market 
value would be affected by changes in interest 
rates. The effect of an interest rate increase of 0.5 
percentage points on the main financial assets as of 
December 31, 2018, would have been a EUR 30 mn 
reduction in the market value of these financial 
assets (2017: EUR 35 mn). A 0.5 percentage points 
fall in the interest rate as of December 31, 2018 
would have led to an increase in market value of 
EUR 31 mn (2017: EUR 37 mn). 

OMV regularly analyzes the impact of interest rate 
changes on interest income and expense from 
floating rate deposits and borrowings. Currently the 
effects of changes in interest rate are not consid-
ered to be a material risk. 

Credit risk management  
The main counterparty credit risks are assessed and 
monitored at Group level and Segment level using 
predetermined criteria and limits for all counterpar-
ties, banks and security providers. On the basis of a 
risk assessment, counterparties, banks and security 
providers are assigned a credit limit, an internal risk 
class and a specific limit validity. The risk assess-
ments are reviewed at least annually or on an ad-
hoc basis. The credit risk processes are governed by 
guidelines at OMV Group level stipulating the 
group-wide minimum requirements. The main 
counterparties with contracts involving derivative 
financial instruments have investment grade credit 
ratings.  

Credit risk is the risk that OMV Group’s counterpar-
ties will not meet their obligation under a financial 
instrument or customer contract, leading to a 
financial loss. The Group is exposed to credit risk 
arising from credit exposures with customer 
accounts receivables (see Note 18), from its 
operating activities as well as from its financial 
activities such as financial investments, including 
deposits with banks and financial institutions (see 
Note 26), foreign exchange transactions and other 
financial instruments (see Note 18).

192 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

29  Fair value hierarchy 

Fair value hierarchy of financial assets and assets held for sale 2018 

In EUR mn 

Carrying amount 

Fair value level 

At 
amortized 
cost 

At fair 
value 

Total 

Level 1 

Level 2 

Level 3 

Total 

Trade receivables 
Investments in other 
companies designated as at 
FVOCI 1 
Investment funds 
Bonds 2 
Derivatives designated and 
effective as hedging 
instruments 
Other derivatives 
Loans 
Other sundry financial 
assets 3 
Net amount of assets and 
liabilities associated with 
assets held for sale 
Total 

3,338 

82 

3,420 

82 

— 

82  

— 

— 
6 
— 

21 
6 
— 

21 
6 
78 

— 
— 
— 

392 
2,384 
— 

392 
2,384 
671 

— 
1,206 
— 

392 
1,178 
— 

— 
— 
78 

— 
— 
671 

21 
— 
— 

— 
— 
— 

21 
6 
— 

392 
2,384 
— 

1,107 

725 

1,833 

— 

— 

725 

725 

 n.a.  
5,195 

— 
3,610 

— 
8,805 

— 
1,212 

— 
1,651 

— 
747 

— 
3,610 

1  Upon implementation of IFRS 9, the classification of equity investments changed to Fair Value through OCI. Please see Note 2 for further details. 
2  Upon implementation of IFRS 9, the classification of bonds changed to Amortized Costs. Please see Note 2 for further details. 
3  Includes an asset from reserves redetermination rights related to the acquisition of interests in the field Yuzhno Russkoye and contingent 

considerations from the divestments of the 30% stake in the field Rosebank and of OMV (U.K.) Limited. Please see Note 18 for further details. 

Fair value hierarchy of financial liabilities 2018 

In EUR mn 

Carrying amount 

Fair value level 

At 
amortized 
cost 

5,007 
745 
4,401 

At fair 
value 

— 
— 
— 

Total 

5,007 
745 
4,401 

Level 1 

Level 2 

Level 3 

Total 

— 
— 
— 

— 
— 
— 

Bonds 
Other interest bearing debt 
Trade payables 
Liabilities on derivatives 
designated and effective as 
hedging instruments 
Liabilities on other 
derivatives 
Liabilities on finance lease 
Other sundry financial 
liabilities 
Total 

— 

348 

348 

— 

348 

— 
288 

641 
11,083 

2,452 
— 

— 
2,800 

2,452 
288 

641 
13,883 

1,192 
— 

— 
1,192 

1,260 
— 

— 
1,608 

— 
— 
— 

— 

— 
— 

— 
— 

— 
— 
— 

348 

2,452 
— 

— 
2,800 

193 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Financial assets and liabilities for which fair values are disclosed 2018 

In EUR mn 

Fair Value 

Fair value level 

Level 1 

Level 2 

Level 3 

Bonds 
Financial assets 

Bonds 
Other interest bearing debt 
Liabilities on finance lease 
Financial liabilities 

77 
77 

5,323 
759 
386 
6,467 

5 
5 

5,323 
— 
— 
5,323 

72 
72 

— 
759 
386 
1,144 

Fair value hierarchy of financial assets including assets held for sale  2017  

In EUR mn 

Carrying amount 

Fair value level 

Trade receivables 
Investments in other 
companies 
Investment funds 
Bonds 
Derivatives designated and 
effective as hedging 
instruments 
Other derivatives 
Loans 
Other sundry financial 
assets 1 
Net amount of assets and 
liabilities associated with 
assets held for sale 
Total 

At 
amortized 
cost 

2,503 

39 
— 
— 

— 
— 
348 

At fair 
value 

— 

— 
6 
78 

97 
732 
— 

Total 

2,503 

39 
6 
78 

97 
732 
348 

1,018 

780 

1,798 

 n.a.  
3,908 

2 
1,695 

2 
5,604 

— 

— 
6 
5 

— 
360 
— 

— 

— 
371 

Level 1 

Level 2 

Level 3 

— 

— 
— 
73 

97 
372 
— 

— 

— 
— 
— 

— 
— 
— 

— 

780 

— 
— 

— 
— 
— 
— 

Total 

— 

— 
6 
78 

97 
732 
— 

780 

— 
542 

2 
782 

2 
1,695 

1  Includes an asset from reserves redetermination rights related to the acquisition of interests in the field Yuzhno Russkoye and contingent 

considerations from the divestments of the 30% stake in the field Rosebank and of OMV (U.K.) Limited. Please see Note 18 for further details. 

194 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Fair value hierarchy of financial liabilities 2017 

In EUR mn 

Carrying amount 

Fair value level 

At 
amortized 
cost 

At fair 
value 

Bonds 
Other interest bearing debt 
Trade payables 
Liabilities on derivatives 
designated and effective as 
hedging instruments 
Liabilities on other 
derivatives 
Liabilities on finance lease 
Other sundry financial 
liabilities 
Total 

4,757 
937 
3,262 

— 

— 
292 

424 
9,672 

— 
— 
— 

97 

879 
— 

— 
977 

Total 

4,757 
937 
3,262 

97 

879 
292 

424 
10,649 

Level 1 

Level 2 

Level 3 

Total 

— 
— 
— 

— 

360 
— 

— 
360 

— 
— 
— 

97 

519 
— 

— 
616 

— 
— 
— 

— 

— 
— 

— 
— 

— 
— 
— 

97 

879 
— 

— 
977 

Financial liabilities for which fair values are disclosed 2017  

In EUR mn 

Bonds 
Other interest bearing debt 
Liabilities on finance lease 
Financial liabilities 

Fair Value 

Fair value level 

Level 1 

Level 2 

Level 3 

5,169 
981 
399 
6,549 

5,169 
— 
— 
5,169 

— 
981 
399 
1,380 

— 
— 
— 
— 

30  Offsetting of financial assets and financial liabilities 

Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset 
only when the Group has a current and legally 
enforceable right to set-off the recognized amounts 
and when there is an intention to settle on a net 
basis or realize the asset and settle the liability 
simultaneously.  

OMV enters in the normal course of business into 
various master netting arrangements in the form of 
International Swaps and Derivatives Association 
(ISDA) agreements or European Federation of 

Energy Traders (EFET) agreements or other similar 
arrangements that do not meet the criteria of 
offsetting in the statement of the financial position 
in accordance with IAS 32. 

The tables hereafter show the carrying amounts of 
recognized financial assets and financial liabilities 
that are subject to various netting arrangements. 
The net column would be on the Group’s statement 
of financial position, if all set-off rights were 
exercised. 

195 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Offsetting of financial assets 

In EUR mn 

Note 

18 
18 
18 

Derivative financial 
instruments 
Trade receivables 
Other sundry financial assets 
Total 

Offsetting of financial liabilities 

In EUR mn 

2018 

Amounts set 
off in the 
statement of 
financial 
position 

Financial 
instruments in 
the statement 
of financial 
position (net) 

Liabilities 
with right of 
set-off (not 
offset) 

Financial 
instruments 
(gross) 

2,776 
3,451 
1,837 
8,065 

— 
(31) 
(4) 
(36) 

2,776 
3,420 
1,833 
8,029 

(2,446) 
(1,656) 
(27) 
(4,129) 

Net 

330 
1,764 
1,806 
3,900 

2018 

Amounts set 
off in the 
statement of 
financial 
position 

Financial 
instruments in 
the statement 
of financial 
position (net) 

— 
(31) 
(4) 
(36) 

2,800 
4,401 
1,147 
8,349 

Note 

24 
24 
24 

Financial 
instruments 
(gross) 

2,800 
4,432 
1,152 
8,385 

Assets with right 
of set-off (not 
offset) 

(2,471) 
(1,656) 
(2) 
(4,129) 

Net 

329 
2,745 
1,145 
4,220 

2017 

Amounts set 
off in the 
statement of 
financial 
position 

Financial 
instruments in 
the statement 
of financial 
position (net) 

— 
— 
(2) 
(2) 

829 
2,503 
1,793 
5,126 

Note 

18 
18 
18 

Financial 
instruments 
(gross) 

829 
2,503 
1,795 
5,127 

Liabilities with 
right of set-off 
(not offset) 

(748) 
(892) 
(31) 
(1,671) 

Net 

82 
1,611 
1,762 
3,455 

2017 

Amounts set 
off in the 
statement of 
financial 
position 

Financial 
instruments in 
the statement 
of financial 
position (net) 

— 
— 
(2) 
(2) 

977 
3,262 
424 
4,663 

Financial 
instruments 
(gross) 

977 
3,262 
426 
4,665 

Note 

24 
24 
24 

Assets with right 
of set-off (not 
offset) 

(777) 
(892) 
(2) 
(1,671) 

Net 

200 
2,371 
422 
2,992 

Derivative financial instruments 
Trade payables 
Other sundry financial liabilities 
Total 

Offsetting of financial assets 

In EUR mn 

Derivative financial instruments 
Trade receivables 
Other sundry financial assets 
Total 

Offsetting of financial liabilities 

In EUR mn 

Derivative financial instruments 
Trade payables 
Other sundry financial liabilities 
Total 

196 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

31  Result on financial instruments 

Result on financial instruments 

In EUR mn 

Fair value 
through profit 
or loss 

Amount 

Equity 
instruments 
designated as 
at fair value 
through other 
comprehensive 
income 

2018 

Financial 
assets at 
amortized cost 

Financial 
liabilities at 
amortized cost 

Fair value changes of financial 
assets and derivatives 
Net impairment losses on financial 
assets 
Result on financial instruments 
within operating result 

(321) 

(321) 

(13) 

— 

(334) 

(321) 

Dividend income 
Interest income 
Interest expense 
Expenses on the sales of trade 
receivables 
Impairments of financial 
instruments, net 
Other (mainly banking fees) 
Result on financial instruments 
within financial result 

Result on financial instruments 

In EUR mn 

20 
117 
(290) 

(31) 

1 
(30) 

(214) 

— 
8 
— 

(31) 

— 
— 

(23) 

— 

— 

— 

20 
— 
— 

— 

— 
— 

20 

— 

(13) 

(13) 

— 
108 
— 

— 

1 
— 

— 

— 

— 

— 
— 
(131) 

— 

— 
(30) 

109 

(161) 

Fair value 
through profit 
or loss 

Available-for-
sale financial 
instruments 

Loans and 
receivables 

Liabilities 
measured at 
amortized cost 

Amount 

Fair value changes of financial 
assets and derivatives 
Net impairment losses on financial 
assets 
Result on financial instruments 
within operating result 

(135) 

(102) 

(18) 

— 

2017 

(32) 

— 

— 

(18) 

(153) 

(102) 

(32) 

(18) 

Dividend income 
Interest income 
Interest expense 
Results from the disposal of 
other investments 
Impairments of financial 
instruments, net 
Expenses on the sales of trade 
receivables 
Other (mainly banking fees) 
Result on financial instruments 
within financial result 

15 
64 
(265) 

4 

— 

(27) 
(11) 

(220) 

— 
— 
— 

— 

— 

— 
— 

— 

15 
— 
— 

4 

(1) 

— 
— 

19 

— 
60 
— 

— 

— 

(27) 
— 

34 

— 

— 

— 

— 
— 
(124) 

— 

— 

— 
(12) 

(136) 

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OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

The interest expense not allocated mainly refers to 
the unwinding of provisions in amount of 
EUR 149 mn (2017: EUR 133 mn).  

32  Share based payments 

Long Term Incentive (LTI) plans  
LTI plans with similar conditions have been granted 
to the Executive Board and selected senior execu-
tives in the Group yearly. At vesting date, bonus 
shares will be granted to the participants. The 
number of bonus shares is determined depending 
on the achievement of defined performance targets. 
Disbursement is made in cash or in shares. From 
2011 till 2015, participation to the plan also was 
granted to selected employees with outstanding 
development potential (potentials). Executive Board 
members and senior executives as active partici-
pants of the plans are required to build up an 
appropriate volume of shares and to hold those 
shares until retirement or departure from the 
Company. The shareholding requirement is defined 
as a percentage of the annual gross base salary, for 
Executive Board members the requirement needs to 

be fulfilled five years after the initial respective 
appointment. Until fulfillment of the shareholding 
requirement the disbursement is in form of shares 
whilst thereafter the plan participants can decide 
between cash or share settlement. As long as the 
shareholding requirements are not fulfilled the 
granted shares after deduction of taxes are trans-
ferred to a trustee deposit, managed by the 
Company. 

For share-based payments the grant date fair values 
are spread as expenses over the three years 
performance period with a corresponding increase 
in shareholders’ equity. In case of assumed cash-
settlements a provision is made for the expected 
future costs of the LTI plans at statement of financial 
position date based on fair values.  

Long Term Incentive Plans 

Start of plan 
End of performance 
period 
Vesting date 
Shareholding requirement 

Executive Board Chairman 
Executive Board Deputy 
Chairman 

Executive Board members 

Senior executives 
Expected bonus shares as 
of December 31, 2018 

Maximum bonus shares as 
of December 31, 2018 
Fair value of plan (in EUR 
mn) as of December 31, 
2018 

Provision (in EUR mn) as 
of December 31, 2018 

Estimated tax payments 
related to equity settled 
transactions (in EUR mn) 1 

2018 plan 

1/1/2018 

12/31/2020 
3/31/2021 

2017 plan 

1/1/2017 

12/31/2019 
3/31/2020 

2016 plan 

1/1/2016 

12/31/2018 
3/31/2019 

2015 plan 

1/1/2015 

12/31/2017 
3/31/2018 

200% of gross 
base salary 
175% of gross 
base salary 
150% of gross 
base salary 
75% of gross base 
salary 

200% of gross 
base salary 
175% of gross 
base salary 
150% of gross 
base salary 
75% of gross base 
salary 

200% of gross 
base salary 
175% of gross 
base salary 
150% of gross 
base salary 
75% of gross base 
salary 

200% of gross 
base salary 
175% of gross 
base salary 
150% of gross 
base salary 
75% of gross base 
salary 

180,687 shares 

392,978 shares 

733,322 shares 

273,302 shares 

420,518 shares 

869,228 shares 

7   

2   

1   

16   

7   

2   

30   

19   

5   

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

1  This position includes estimated tax obligations of participants of the plan associated with equity settled transactions of the whole plan. This amount is 

paid by OMV in cash to the tax authority on behalf of participants after vesting date. 

198 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Personal investment held in shares 

Active executive Board 
members 

Seele 
Pleininger 1 
Florey 
Leitner 
Former executive Board 
members 2 

Davies 
Floren 
Huijskes 
Roiss 
Total — Executive Board 
Other senior executives 2 
Total personal investment 

12/31/2018 

12/31/2017 

12/31/2016 

12/31/2015 

70,890 shares 
28,511 shares 
13,401 shares 
65,245 shares 

48,435 shares 
19,333 shares 
8,335 shares 
59,335 shares 

38,038 shares 
12,979 shares 
— 
51,249 shares 

32,200 shares 
8,462 shares 
— 
37,163 shares 

— 
— 
— 
— 
178,047 shares 

299,997 shares 
478,044 shares 

— 
— 
— 
— 
135,438 shares 

256,202 shares 
391,640 shares 

— 
— 
— 
81,831 shares 
184,097 shares 

317,840 shares 
501,937 shares 

54,626 shares 
31,929 shares 
38,419 shares 
80,600 shares 
283,399 shares 

287,397 shares 
570,796 shares 

1  Johann Pleininger also took part in the 2015 plan in his position as senior executive. 
2  Personal investment of former executive Board members and other senior executives are only included if shares are held in the OMV trustee deposit. 

Equity Deferral  
The Equity Deferral (equity part of the Annual 
Bonus, previously OMV Share Part of the Annual 
Bonus) serves as a long-term compensation vehicle 
for the members of the Executive Board that 
promotes retention and shareholder alignment in 
OMV, combining the interests of management and 
shareholders via a long-term investment in restrict-
ed shares. The plan also seeks to prevent inade-
quate risk-taking. 

The Annual Bonus is capped at 180% of the target 
Annual Bonus (until 2017: 200% of the annual gross 
salary). One third of the Annual Bonus (until 2017: 
50% of the granted Annual Bonus) is granted in 
shares. The determined bonus achievement is 
settled per March 31 following the period end 
whereby at the statement of financial position date 

Expenses related to share based payment transactions 

In EUR mn 

the target achievements and the share price is 
estimated (the latter on basis of market quotes). In 
case of major changes in external factors the 
Supervisory Board can adjust the target levels of the 
performance criteria of the Annual Bonus. The 
granted shares after deduction of taxes are trans-
ferred to a trustee deposit, managed by the 
Company, to be held for three years.  

In 2018 expenses amounting to EUR 2 mn were 
recorded with a corresponding increase in equity 
(2017: EUR 3 mn). 

Total expense 
In 2018 expenses related to share based payment 
transactions were as follows: 

Cash settled 
Equity settled 
Total expenses arising from share based payment transactions 

2018 

2017 

6 
6 
12 

44 
12 
56 

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OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Other Information 

33  Average number of employees 

Average number of employees 1 

OMV Group excluding Petrom group 2 
OMV Petrom group 
Total Group 

2018 

6,864 
13,409 
20,272 

2017 

7,206 
14,210 
21,416 

1 Calculated as the average of the month’s end numbers of employees during the year 
2  The decrease in the average number of employees compared to 2017 is mainly related to the divestments of OMV Petrol Ofisi and OMV (PAKISTAN) 
Exploration Gesellschaft m.b.H. OMV Petrol Ofisi impacts the comparison of 2018 to 2017 headcount, as the company was deconsolidated per June 
2017 and until then contributed to the average number of employees in 2017.  

34  Expenses Group auditor 

Expenses for services rendered by the Group 
auditor (including the international network in terms 
of section 271b UGB) comprise the following: 

Expenses for services rendered by the Group auditor (including the international network) 

In EUR mn 

2018 

2017 

thereof 
Ernst&Young 
Wirtschafts-
prüfungsgesell-
schaft m.b.H 

1.34 
0.54 
0.00 
0.00 
1.88 

Group auditor 

2.94 
0.64 
0.05 
0.24 
3.86 

thereof 
Ernst&Young 
Wirtschafts-
prüfungsgesell-
schaft m.b.H 

0.89 
0.95 
0.00 
0.03 
1.87 

Group auditor 

2.48 
1.07 
0.18 
0.03 
3.76 

Audit of Group accounts and year-
end audit 
Other assurance services 
Tax advisory services 
Other services 
Total 

35  Related parties 

Under IAS 24, details of relationships with related 
parties and related enterprises not included in 
consolidation must be disclosed. Enterprises and 
individuals are considered to be related if one party 
is able to control or exercise significant influence 
over the business of the other. Österreichische 
Beteiligungs AG (ÖBAG; previously Österreichische 
Bundes- und Industriebeteiligungen GmbH (ÖBIB)), 
Vienna, holds an interest of 31.5% and Mubadala 
Petroleum and Petrochemicals Holding Company 

L.L.C., (MPPH) Abu Dhabi, holds an interest of 
24.9% in OMV Aktiengesellschaft; both are related 
parties under IAS 24. 

In 2018, there were arm's-length supplies of goods 
and services between the Group and equity-
accounted companies, except for gas purchases 
from OJSC Severneftegazprom which are not based 
on market prices but on cost plus defined margin.  

200 

  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Transactions with equity-accounted investments – Sales and Receivables 

In EUR mn 

Borealis 
GENOL Gesellschaft m.b.H. & Co KG 
Enerco Enerji Sanayi Ve Ticaret A.Ş. 
Erdöl-Lagergesellschaft m.b.H. 
PEGAS CEGH Gas Exchange Services GmbH 
Trans Austria Gasleitung GmbH 
Total 

2018 

2017 

Sales and 
other income 

 Trade 
receivables 

Sales and 
other income 

 Trade 
receivables 

1,432 
208 
4 
41 
1 
11 
1,696 

55 
16 
1 
— 
0 
1 
72 

1,126 
164 
3 
38 
1 
29 
1,360 

101 
20 
1 
0 
0 
1 
123 

Transactions with equity-accounted investments – Purchases and Payables 

In EUR mn 

2018 

2017 

Purchases and 
services 
received 

Trade 
payables 

Purchases and 
services 
received 

Trade 
payables 

Borealis 
Deutsche Transalpine Oelleitung GmbH 
Enerco Enerji Sanayi Ve Ticaret A.Ş. 
EPS Ethylen-Pipeline-Süd GmbH & Co KG 
Erdöl-Lagergesellschaft m.b.H. 
GENOL Gesellschaft m.b.H. & Co KG 
OJSC Severneftegazprom 
Trans Austria Gasleitung GmbH 
Total 

48 
30 
157 
2 
62 
2 
161 
22 
482 

7 
3 
8 
— 
30 
0 
18 
1 
67 

Dividends received from equity-accounted investments 

In EUR mn 

Borealis AG 
Enerco Enerji Sanayi Ve Ticaret A.Ş. 
GENOL Gesellschaft m.b.H. & Co KG 
OJSC SEVERNEFTEGAZPROM 
Pearl Petroleum Company Limited 
Trans Austria Gasleitung GmbH 
Total Group 

44 
28 
171 
— 
77 
2 
16 
21 
359 

5 
1 
16 
— 
56 
0 
18 
2 
100 

2018 

2017 

360 
1 
1 
10 
34 
15 
422 

270 
5 
0 
15 
67 
11 
369 

As of balance sheet date, other financial receivables 
in an amount of EUR 6 mn (2017: EUR 6 mn) were 
outstanding from Freya Bunde-Etzel GmbH & Co. KG. 

As per December 31, 2018 there were other financial 
liabilities in an amount of EUR 3 mn (2017: 
EUR 4 mn) with Trans Austria Gasleitung GmbH. 

The balance of prepayments received, shown in line 
contract liabilities, from Erdöl-Lagergesellschaft 
m.b.H. amounted to EUR 140 mn at December 31, 
2018 (2017: EUR 153 mn) and is related to a long-
term contract for rendering of services.  

Government-related entities 
Based on the OMV ownership structure, the 
Republic of Austria has an indirect relationship with 
OMV via ÖBAG and is therefore, together with 
companies in which the Republic of Austria is a 
majority shareholder, considered a related party. 
OMV has transactions at arm´s length in the normal 
course of business mainly with Österreichische Post 
AG, Verbund AG, Österreichische Bundesbahnen-
Holding Aktiengesellschaft, Bundesbeschaffung 
GmbH and their subsidiaries.  

Via MPPH, OMV has an indirect relationship with 
the Emirate of Abu Dhabi, which is, together with 
the companies under control of Abu Dhabi also 

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OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

receivable balance towards ADNOC.Furthermore, in 
2018 OMV acquired from ADNOC a 20% stake in the 
offshore fields SARB and Umm Lulu, having CEPSA 
a partner in the concession and also a 5% interest in 
the Ghasha concession offshore Abu Dhabi (see 
Note 3 for further details). 

considered a related party. In 2018, there were 
supplies of goods and services for instance with 
Compañía Española de Petróleos (CEPSA) and Abu 
Dhabi National Oil company (ADNOC). OMV 
cooperates with ADNOC in several Upstream 
arrangements, one of which is an evaluation 
agreement over several undeveloped oil and gas 
fields in North-West Offshore Abu Dhabi. This 
agreement is resulting in an open long-term  

Key management personnel compensation 

Remuneration received by the Executive Board 

In EUR mn 

active members of the Executive 
Board as of December 31, 2018 

former members of the Executive 
Board 

Seele  Pleininger  Florey  Leitner   Davies 6  Floren 7  Huijskes 8  Roiss 9 

Total 

2018 

Short term benefits 

Fixed (base salary) 
Variable (cash bonus) 1 
Benefits in kind 

Post employment benefits 

Pension fund 
contributions 
Share based benefits 1 

2.01 

1.10 
0.90 
0.01 
0.28 

0.28 
2.35 

1.34 

0.75 
0.58 
0.01 
0.19 

0.19 
0.96 

Variable (Equity Deferral 
2017) 2 
Variable (LTIP) 

Total 

0.80 
1.55 3 
4.64 

0.51 
0.45 4 
2.49 

1.35 

0.70 
0.60 
0.05 5 
0.18 

0.18 
0.53 

0.53 
— 
2.06 

1.41 

0.70 
0.70 
0.01 
0.18 

0.18 
2.34 

0.62 
1.72 
3.93 

0.15 

— 
0.15 
— 
— 

— 
2.59 

0.13 
2.45 
2.74 

— 

— 
— 
— 
— 

— 
1.48 

— 
1.48 
1.48 

— 

— 
— 
— 
— 

— 
1.78 

— 
1.78 
1.78 

— 

— 
— 
— 
— 

6.26 

3.25 
2.92 
0.09 
0.81 

— 
3.30 

0.81 
15.32 

— 
3.30 
3.30 

2.59 
12.73 
22.40 

1  The variable components relate to target achievement in 2017, for which bonuses were paid in 2018. 
2  The Equity Deferral from the Annual Bonus was renamed from “Share part of the Annual Bonus” at the grant date. 
3  Rainer Seele received pro-rated payout in shares for LTIP 2015 as he joined the Executive Board effectively July 1, 2015. 
4  Johann Pleininger received pro-rated payout in shares and in addition cash payment amounting to EUR 0.52 mn based on the senior manager LTIP 

2015. 

5  Including schooling costs, moving costs and related taxes 
6  David C. Davies resigned from the Executive Board effectively July 31, 2016. 
7  Hans-Peter Floren resigned from the Executive Board effectively December 31, 2014. 
8  Jaap Huijskes resigned from the Executive Board effectively August 31, 2015. 
9  Gerhard Roiss resigned from the Executive Board effectively June 30, 2015. 

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OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Remuneration received by the Executive Board 

In EUR mn 

active members of the Executive 
Board as of December 31, 2017 

former members of the Executive 
Board 

Seele  Pleininger  Florey  Leitner  Davies 3,4  Floren 5  Huijskes 6  Roiss 7 

Total 

2017 

Short term benefits 

Fixed (base salary) 
Variable (cash bonus) 
Benefits in kind 

Post employment benefits 

Pension fund 
contributions 
Share based benefits 

Variable (Matching 
Share Plan) 
Variable (LTIP) 

Total 

1.65   

0.90 
0.74 
0.01 
0.23   

0.23   
0.85 

0.85 
— 
2.73   

1.04   

0.90   

0.57   
0.45 
0.01   
0.14   

0.60   
0.25 
0.06 2 
0.15   

1.29   

0.70   
0.57   
0.01   
0.18   

0.82   

0.22   
0.60 
0.00   
0.05   

— 

— 
— 
— 
— 

0.15   

— 
0.15   
— 
— 

— 

— 
— 
— 
— 

5.85   

3.00   
2.76   
0.10   
0.75   

0.14   
0.52 

0.15   
0.28 

0.18   
0.73   

0.05   
0.81   

— 
0.08   

— 
0.27   

— 
0.18   

0.75   
3.73   

0.52 
— 1 
1.70   

0.28 
— 
1.34   

0.66   
0.07   
2.19   

0.69 
0.12   
1.68   

— 
0.08   
0.08   

0.17   
0.10   
0.42   

3.18   
— 
0.54   
0.18   
0.18    10.32   

1 Johann Pleininger was entitled to EUR 0.04 mn based on the senior manager LTIP 2014 (paid out in cash). 
2 Including schooling costs and related taxes  
3 David C. Davies resigned from the Executive Board effectively July 31, 2016. 
4 David C. Davies received payments under his employment contract in force until March 31, 2017 as well as bonus and LTIP payments in April 2017. 
5 Hans-Peter Floren resigned from the Executive Board effectively December 31, 2014. 
6 Jaap Huijskes resigned from the Executive Board effectively August 31, 2015. 
7 Gerhard Roiss resigned from the Executive Board effectively June 30, 2015. 

Remuneration received by top executives (excl. Executive Board) 1 
In EUR mn 

Salaries and bonuses 
Pension fund contribution 
Severance benefits 
Share-based benefits 
Other long-term benefits 
Total 

1 In 2018 there were 41 top executives (2017: 44). 

2018 

23.2 
1.8 
0.8 
21.7 
0.0 
47.4 

2017 

18.5 
1.3 
1.8 
3.8 
0.1 
25.4 

The members of the Executive Board and the 
members of the Supervisory Board are covered by 
directors and officers liability insurance (D&O) and 
criminal legal expenses insurance. A large number 
of other OMV employees also benefit from these 
two forms of insurance, and the insurers levy lump-
sum premiums, which are not specifically attributed 
to the Board members.  

See Note 32 for details on Long Term Incentive Plans 
and Equity Deferral.  

In 2018, remuneration expenses for the Supervisory 
Board amounted to EUR 0.6 mn (2017: EUR 0.7 mn).  

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OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

36  Unconsolidated structured entities 

OMV is selling trade receivables in a securitization 
program to Carnuntum DAC, based in Dublin, 
Ireland. In 2018, OMV transferred trade receivables 
amounting in total to EUR 4,868 mn to Carnuntum 
DAC (2017: EUR 4,275 mn). 

As at December 31, 2018, OMV held seller participa-
tion and complementary notes in Carnuntum DAC 
amounting to EUR 183 mn (2017: seller participation 
notes of EUR 138 mn) shown in other financial 
assets. As of December 31, 2018, the maximum 
exposure to loss from the securitization transaction 
was EUR 150 mn (2017: EUR 120 mn). 

The seller participation notes are senior to a loss 
reserve and a third party investor participation.  

37  Subsequent events 

On January 27, 2019 OMV signed agreements for 
the purchase of a 15% share in ADNOC Refining. 
The estimated purchase price for OMV amounts to 
approximately USD 2.5 bn based on 2018 year-end 
net debt. The final purchase price is dependent on 
the net debt as of closing and certain working 
capital adjustments. 

On January 31, 2019, OMV has bought a 50% stake 
of the issued share capital in Sapura OMV Up-
stream Sdn. Bhd. for an amount of USD 540 mn.  

The complementary notes are senior to seller 
participation notes and are of the same seniority as 
the senior notes issued by the program. The risk 
retained by OMV Group is insignificant and therefore 
the trade receivables sold are derecognized in their 
entirety. The receivables are sold at their nominal 
amount less a discount. The discount was recognized 
in profit or loss and amounted in total to EUR 30 mn 
in 2018 (2017: EUR 25 mn). Interest income on the 
notes held in Carnuntum DAC amounted to 
EUR 4 mn in 2018 (2017: EUR 3 mn). In addition, 
OMV received a service fee for the debtor manage-
ment services provided for the receivables sold. 

In addition, the parties agreed to an additional 
consideration of up to USD 85 mn based on 
certain conditions, mainly linked to the resource 
volume in Block 30, Mexico, at the time the final 
investment decision is taken. Both parties have 
also agreed to refinance the existing intercompany 
debt of USD 350 mn. For further details please 
refer to Note 3. 

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OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

38  Direct and indirect investments of OMV Aktiengesellschaft 

Changes in consolidated group 

Name of company 

Registered Office 

Type of Change 1 

Effective date 

Upstream 

Wellington 
OMV GSB LIMITED 
Vienna 
OMV Abu Dhabi Production GmbH 
Wellington 
Energy Infrastructure Limited 
Energy Petroleum Holdings Limited 
Wellington 
Energy Petroleum Investments Limited  Wellington 
Wellington 
Energy Petroleum Taranaki Limited 
OMV New Zealand Production Limited  Wellington 
Wellington 
OMV New Zealand Services Limited 
OMV Taranaki Limited 
Wellington 
Taranaki Offshore Petroleum Company  Wellington 
OMV Maurice Energy Limited 
Port Louis 
OMV (PAKISTAN) Exploration 
Gesellschaft m.b.H. 
OMV (Gnondo) Exploration S.A. 
OMV (Manga) Exploration S.A. 
OMV (Mbeli) Exploration S.A. 
OMV (Ntsina) Exploration S.A. 
OMV (Gnondo) Exploration GmbH in 
Liqu. 
OMV (Manga) Exploration GmbH in 
Liqu. 
OMV (Mbeli) Exploration GmbH in 
Liqu. 
OMV (Ntsina) Exploration GmbH in 
Liqu. 
OMV Tunisia Upstream GmbH 

Vienna 
Libreville 
Libreville 
Libreville 
Libreville 

Vienna 
Vienna 

Vienna 

Vienna 

Vienna 

First consolidation (A) 
First consolidation 
First consolidation (A) 
First consolidation (A) 
First consolidation (A) 
First consolidation (A) 
First consolidation (A) 
First consolidation (A) 
First consolidation (A) 
First consolidation (A) 
Deconsolidation 

Deconsolidation 
Deconsolidation (L) 
Deconsolidation (L) 
Deconsolidation (L) 
Deconsolidation (L) 

March 16, 2018 
April 29, 2018 
December 28, 2018 
December 28, 2018 
December 28, 2018 
December 28, 2018 
December 28, 2018 
December 28, 2018 
December 28, 2018 
December 28, 2018 
June 28, 2018 

June 28, 2018 
September 10, 2018 
September 10, 2018 
September 10, 2018 
September 10, 2018 

Deconsolidation (L) 

December 20, 2018 

Deconsolidation (L) 

December 20, 2018 

Deconsolidation (L) 

December 20, 2018 

Deconsolidation (L) 
Deconsolidation 

December 20, 2018 
December 21, 2018 

Downstream Oil 

DUNATÀR Köolajtermék Tároló és 
Kereskedelmi Kft. 
PETRODYNE-CSEPEL Zrt. 
Abu Dhabi Petroleum Investments LLC 
Pak-Arab Refinery Limited 

Budapest 
Budapest 
Abu Dhabi 
Karachi 

First consolidation 2 
First consolidation (A) 2 
First consolidation (Q) 3 
First consolidation (Q) 3 

October 1, 2018 
October 1, 2018 
December 31, 2018 
December 31, 2018 

Downstream Gas 

OMV Gas, Marketing & Trading 
Belgium BVBA 
OMV Samsun Elektrik Üretim Sanayi 
ve Ticaret A.Ş. 

Brussels 

First consolidation 

December 26, 2018 

Istanbul 

Deconsolidation 

September 6, 2018 

1 “First consolidation” refers to newly formed or existing subsidiaries, while “First consolidation (A)” indicates the acquisition of a company. “First 

consolidation (Q)” the change of consolidation method to at-equity consolidation of a company that was not consolidated before. 
Companies marked with “Deconsolidation” have been sold while all companies marked with “Deconsolidation (L)” were deconsolidated following a 
liquidation process.  

2 OMV Group previously held DUNATÀR Köolajtermék Tároló és Kereskedelmi Kft as other not consolidated investment (OMV share 48.28%). Through 

acquisition of 100% shares on PETRODYNE-CSEPEL Zrt, which held the remaining shares in the company, both entities were included in the 
consolidation (see Note 3 for further details). 

3 For additional details on PakArab Refinery Limited and Abu Dhabi Petroleum Investments LLC see Note 3. 

205 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

For further information on acquisitions and 
disposals refer to Note 3 Changes in group 
structure. 

Number of consolidated companies 

At the beginning of the year 

Included for the first time 
Merged 
Deconsolidated during the year 
At the end of the year 

thereof domiciled and operating abroad 
thereof domiciled in Austria and operating 
abroad 

2018 

2017 

Full 
consoli-
dation 

Equity 
consoli-
dation 

Full 
consoli-
dation 

Share of 
assets and 
liabilities 

Equity 
consoli-
dation 

98 

13 
— 
(12) 
99 

53 

22 

15 

2 
— 
— 
17 

9 

— 

101 

6 
(2) 
(7) 
98 

47 

26 

1 

— 
— 
(1) 
— 

— 

— 

12 

3 
— 
— 
15 

7 

— 

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OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

List of investments 

List of subsidiaries, equity-accounted investments and other investments of OMV Aktiengesellschaft  
with an interest of at least 20% 

Upstream 

Energy Infrastructure Limited, Wellington 
Energy Petroleum Holdings Limited, Wellington (EPHNZ) 
Energy Petroleum Investments Limited, Wellington (EPILNZ) 
Energy Petroleum Taranaki Limited, Wellington (EPTLNZ) 
ENERGY PRODUCTION ENHANCEMENT SRL, Bucharest 

JSC GAZPROM YRGM Development, Salekhard 2 
KOM MUNAI LLP, Aktau 3 
Maui Development Limited, Wellington 

OJSC SEVERNEFTEGAZPROM, Krasnoselkup 
OMV Abu Dhabi E&P GmbH, Vienna 
OMV Abu Dhabi Offshore GmbH, Vienna 
OMV Abu Dhabi Production GmbH, Vienna 4 
OMV (AFRICA) Exploration & Production GmbH in Liqu., 
Vienna (OAFR) 5 
OMV AUSTRALIA PTY LTD, Perth (OAUST) 
OMV Austria Exploration & Production GmbH, Vienna 
(OEPA) 
OMV Barrow Pty Ltd, Perth 
OMV Beagle Pty Ltd, Perth 
OMV (Berenty) Exploration GmbH, Vienna 
OMV Bina Bawi GmbH, Vienna 
OMV Block 70 Upstream GmbH, Vienna 
OMV East Abu Dhabi Exploration GmbH, Vienna 
OMV (EGYPT) Exploration GmbH in Liqu., Vienna 5, 6 
OMV Exploration & Production GmbH, Vienna (OMVEP) 
OMV EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION LIMITED, Douglas 
OMV (FAROE ISLANDS) Exploration GmbH, Vienna 
OMV (Gnondo) Exploration GmbH in Liqu., Vienna 
OMV (Gnondo) Exploration S.A., Libreville 
OMV GSB LIMITED, Wellington 
OMV (IRAN) onshore Exploration GmbH, Vienna 
OMV Jardan Block 3 Upstream GmbH, Vienna 
OMV (Mandabe) Exploration GmbH, Vienna 
OMV (Manga) Exploration GmbH in Liqu., Vienna 
OMV (Manga) Exploration S.A., Libreville 
OMV Maurice Energy GmbH, Vienna (MAURI) 
OMV Maurice Energy Limited, Port Louis 
OMV (Mbeli) Exploration GmbH in Liqu., Vienna 
OMV (Mbeli) Exploration S.A., Libreville 
OMV Middle East & Africa GmbH, Vienna 
OMV Myrre Block 86 Upstream GmbH, Vienna 

Parent 
company 

NZEA 
OPLNZ 
OSLNZ 
OPLNZ 
PETROM 
ROMAN 
OMVEP 
PETROM 
EPTLNZ 
EPILNZ 
EPHNZ 
NZEA 
TOPNZ 
OMVEP 
OMVEP 
OMVEP 
OMVEP 

OWEAFR 
OMV AG 

OMVEP 
OAUST 
OAUST 
OMVEP 
PETEX 
OMVEP 
OMVEP 
OMVEP 
OMV AG 
OMVEP 
OMVEP 
OAFR 
OWEAFR 
NZEA 
OMVEP 
OMVEP 
OMVEP 
OAFR 
OWEAFR 
OMVEP 
MAURI 
OAFR 
OWEAFR 
OMVEP 
OMVEP 

Equity 
interest 
in % as of 
December 
31, 2018 

Equity 
interest 
in % as of 
December 
31, 2017 

Type of 
consoli-
dation 1 

C 
C 
C 
C 
NC 

C 
C 

NC 

AE 
C 
C 
C 

C 
C 

C 
NC 
NC 
C 
C 
C 
C 
NC 
C 
NC 
NC 

C 
C 
C 
C 

C 

C 
C 

100.00 
100.00 
100.00 
100.00 
99.99 
0.01 
0.00 
100.00 
38.75 
20.00 
18.75 
16.25 
6.25 
24.99 
100.00 
100.00 
100.00 

100.00 
100.00 

100.00 
100.00 
100.00 
100.00 
100.00 
100.00 
100.00 
100.00 
100.00 
100.00 
100.00 

100.00 
100.00 
100.00 
100.00 

100.00 

100.00 
100.00 

99.99 
0.01 
0.00 
95.00 

24.99 
100.00 
100.00 
100.00 

100.00 
100.00 

100.00 
100.00 
100.00 
100.00 
100.00 
100.00 
100.00 
100.00 
100.00 
100.00 
100.00 
100.00 
100.00 

100.00 
100.00 
100.00 
100.00 
100.00 
100.00 
100.00 
100.00 
100.00 
100.00 
100.00 

207 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

List of subsidiaries, equity-accounted investments and other investments of OMV Aktiengesellschaft  
with an interest of at least 20% 

OMV (Namibia) Exploration GmbH,  Vienna 
OMV New Zealand Limited, Wellington (NZEA) 
OMV New Zealand Production Limited, Wellington (OPLNZ) 
OMV New Zealand Services Limited, Wellington (OSLNZ) 
OMV (NORGE) AS, Stavanger 
OMV (Ntsina) Exploration GmbH in Liqu., Vienna 
OMV (Ntsina) Exploration S.A., Libreville 
OMV OF LIBYA LIMITED, Douglas 
OMV Offshore (Namibia) GmbH, Vienna (ONAFRU) 
OMV Offshore Bulgaria GmbH, Vienna 
OMV Offshore Morondava GmbH, Vienna 
OMV Oil and Gas Exploration GmbH, Vienna 
OMV Oil Exploration GmbH, Vienna 
OMV Oil Production GmbH, Vienna 
OMV Orient Hydrocarbon GmbH, Vienna 
OMV Orient Upstream GmbH, Vienna 
OMV Oystercatcher Exploration GmbH, Vienna 
OMV (PAKISTAN) Exploration Gesellschaft m.b.H., Vienna 
OMV Petroleum Exploration GmbH, Vienna (PETEX) 
OMV Petroleum Pty Ltd, Perth 
OMV Proterra GmbH, Vienna 
OMV Russia Upstream GmbH, Vienna 
OMV Taranaki Limited, Wellington 
OMV (Tunesien) Production GmbH, Vienna (OTNPRO) 
OMV (TUNESIEN) Sidi Mansour GmbH, Vienna 
OMV Tunisia Upstream GmbH, Vienna 
OMV Upstream International GmbH, Vienna (OUPI) 
OMV (West Africa) Exploration & Production GmbH, Vienna 
(OWEAFR) 
OMV (YEMEN) Al Mabar Exploration GmbH, Vienna 
OMV (Yemen Block S 2) Exploration GmbH, Vienna 
OMV (YEMEN) South Sanau Exploration GmbH, Vienna 
Pearl Petroleum Company Limited, Road Town 
PEI Venezuela Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung, 
Burghausen 
Petroleum Infrastructure Limited, Wellington 
PETROM EXPLORATION & PRODUCTION LIMITED, Douglas 
Preussag Energie International GmbH, Burghausen 
Taranaki Offshore Petroleum Company, Wellington (TOPNZ) 
TASBULAT OIL CORPORATION LLP, Aktau 
Thyna Petroleum Services S.A., Sfax 

Parent 
company 

ONAFRU 
OMVEP 
NZEA 
NZEA 
OMVEP 
OAFR 
OWEAFR 
OMVEP 
OMVEP 
OMVEP 
OMVEP 
OMVEP 
OMVEP 
OMVEP 
OMVEP 
OMVEP 
OMVEP 
OMVEP 
OMVEP 
NZEA 
OEPA 
OMVEP 
NZEA 
OMVEP 
OMVEP 
OMVEP 
OMVEP 

OMVEP 
OMVEP 
OMVEP 
OMVEP 
OUPI 

OMVEP 
NZEA 
PETROM 
OMVEP 
OPLNZ 
PETROM 
OTNPRO 

Equity 
interest 
in % as of 
December 
31, 2018 

100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   

100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   

100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   

Type of 
consoli-
dation 1 
C 
C 
C 
C 
C 

C 
C 
C 
C 
C 
C 
C 
NC 
NC 
NC 

C 
NC 
NC 
C 
C 
C 
NC 

C 

100.00   

C 
C 
C 
NC 
AE 

NC 
C 
C 
C 
C 
C 
NAE 

100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
10.00   

100.00   
100.00   
99.99   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
50.00   

Equity 
interest 
in % as of 
December 
31, 2017 

100.00   
100.00   

100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00 
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   

100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   

100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
10.00   

100.00   
100.00   
99.99   
100.00   

100.00   
50.00   

208 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

List of subsidiaries, equity-accounted investments and other investments of OMV Aktiengesellschaft  
with an interest of at least 20% 

Downstream Oil 
Abu Dhabi Petroleum Investments LLC, Abu Dhabi (ADPI) 4 
Aircraft Refuelling Company GmbH, Vienna 
Autobahn – Betriebe Gesellschaft m.b.H., Vienna 
Avanti Deutschland GmbH, Berchtesgaden 6 
Avanti GmbH, Anif (FETRAT) 6 
Borealis AG, Vienna 

BRAZI OIL & ANGHELESCU PROD COM SRL, Brazi 5 
BSP Bratislava-Schwechat Pipeline GmbH, Vienna 
BTF Industriepark Schwechat GmbH, Vienna 
Deutsche Transalpine Oelleitung GmbH, Munich 
DUNATÀR Köolajtermék Tároló és Kereskedelmi Kft., 
Budapest 3, 4, 7 
E-Mobility Provider Austria GmbH, Vienna 
EPS Ethylen-Pipeline-Süd GmbH & Co KG, Munich 
Erdöl-Lagergesellschaft m.b.H., Lannach 
FE-Trading trgovina d.o.o., Ljubljana 
GENOL Gesellschaft m.b.H., Vienna 
GENOL Gesellschaft m.b.H. & Co, Vienna 
Haramidere Depoculuk Anonim Şirketi, Istanbul 

KSW Beteiligungsgesellschaft m.b.H., Feldkirch (SWJS) 
KSW Elektro- und Industrieanlagenbau Gesellschaft m.b.H., 
Feldkirch 
OMV Adriatic Marketing d.o.o., Zagreb 
OMV BULGARIA OOD, Sofia 

OMV Česká republika, s.r.o., Prague 
OMV Deutschland GmbH, Burghausen (OMVD) 

OMV Hungária Ásványolaj Korlátolt Felelösségü Társaság, 
Budapest (OHUN) 
OMV – International Services Ges.m.b.H., Vienna 
OMV PETROM Aviation S.A., Otopeni 

OMV PETROM MARKETING SRL, Bucharest (ROMAN) 
OMV Refining & Marketing GmbH, Vienna (OMVRM) 
OMV Refining & Marketing Middle East & Asia GmbH, 
Vienna 
OMV SLOVENIJA trgovina z nafto in naftnimi derivati, 
d.o.o., Koper 
OMV Slovensko s.r.o., Bratislava 

Parent 
company 

OMVRM 
OMVRM 
OMVRM 
FETRAT 
OMVRM 
OMVRM 
OMV AG 
PETROM 
OMVRM 
OMVRM 
OMVD 
OHUN 
PDYNHU 
OMVRM 
OMVD 
OMVRM 
FETRAT 
OMVRM 
OMVRM 
OMVRM 
GASTR 
OMVRM 

SWJS 
OMVRM 
PETROM 
OMVRM 
OMVRM 
OMVRM 
OMV AG 

OMVRM 
OMVRM 
PETROM 
ROMAN 
PETROM 
OMV AG 

OMVRM 

OMVRM 
OMVRM 

Equity 
interest 
in % as of 
December 
31, 2018 

Equity 
interest 
in % as of 
December 
31, 2017 

Type of 
consoli-
dation 1 

AE2 
NAE 
NAE 
C 
C 
AE 

NAE 
NAE 
NAE 
AE 

C 
AE2 
AE 
AE1 
C 
NAE 
AE 
C 

NC 

NAE 
NC 
C 

C 
C 

C 
C 
C 

C 
C 

C 

C 
C 

25.00   
33.33   
47.19   
100.00   
100.00   
32.67   
3.33   
37.70   
26.00   
50.00   
25.00   
48.28 
51.72 
40.00   
20.66   
55.60   
100.00   
29.00   
29.00   
51.00   
49.00   
100.00   

25.10   
100.00   
99.90   
0.10   
100.00   
90.00   
10.00   

100.00   
100.00   
99.99   
0.01   
100.00   
100.00   

25.00   
33.33   
47.19   
100.00   
100.00   
32.67   
3.33   
37.70   
26.00   
50.00   
25.00   

48.28   
40.00   
20.66   
55.60   
100.00   
29.00   
29.00   
51.00   
49.00   
100.00   

25.10   
100.00   
99.90   
0.10   
100.00   
90.00   
10.00   

100.00   
100.00   
99.99   
0.01   
100.00   
100.00   

100.00   

100.00   

92.25   
99.96   

92.25   
99.96   

209 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

List of subsidiaries, equity-accounted investments and other investments of OMV Aktiengesellschaft  
with an interest of at least 20% 

Equity 
interest 
in % as of 
December 
31, 2018 

Equity 
interest 
in % as of 
December 
31, 2017 

99.96   
0.04   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
40.00   
100.00   
100.00   
20.00   
33.33   
40.00   
25.00   
50.00   
33.33   
80.00   

99.96   
0.04   
100.00   

100.00   
100.00   

100.00   
20.00   
33.33   
40.00   
25.00   
50.00   
33.33   
80.00   

Type of 
consoli-
dation 1 

C 

C 
NC 
C 
NC 
AE2 
C 
C 
NAE 
NAE 
AE2 
AE 
NAE 
NAE 
NC 

Parent 
company 

PETROM 
OMVRM 
OMVRM 
OMVRM 
OMVRM 
OTRAD 
ADPI 
OHUN 
PETROM 
OMVRM 
OMVRM 
OMVRM 
OMVRM 
OHUN 
OMVD 
PETROM 

OMVRM 

AE 

25.00   

25.00   

OGG 
OGG 
OGI 
OGI 
OGSG 
OGI 
OGI 
ECOGAS 
ECONDE 
OMV AG 
ECOGAS 

ECOGAS 
OGI 
ECOGAS 
ECOGAS 
OFS 
OGI 
OGI 
OGI 
OGI 
PETROM 

OGI 
OGI 

NAE 
C 
C 
AE 
AE 
C 
C 

C 
C 
C 

C 
C 
C 
C 
C 
C 
C 
C 
C 
C 

C 

23.13   
51.00   
65.00   
40.00   
39.99   
51.00   
100.00   
99.9 
0.01 
100.00   
100.00   

100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
99.99   

100.00   

23.13   
51.00   
65.00   
40.00   
39.99   
51.00   
100.00   

100.00   
100.00   

100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
99.99   

100.00   
100.00   

OMV SRBIJA d.o.o., Belgrade 

OMV Supply & Trading AG, Zug 
OMV Supply & Trading Italia S.r.l., Trieste 
OMV Supply & Trading Limited, London (OTRAD) 
OMV Supply & Trading Singapore PTE LTD., Singapore 7 
Pak-Arab Refinery Limited, Karachi 
PETRODYNE-CSEPEL Zrt., Budapest (PDYNHU) 
Petrom-Moldova S.R.L., Chisinau 
Routex B.V., Amsterdam 
Salzburg Fuelling GmbH, Salzburg 
SMATRICS GmbH & Co KG, Vienna 
Società Italiana per l’Oleodotto Transalpino S.p.A., Trieste 
SuperShop Marketing GmbH, Budapest 
TGN Tankdienst-Gesellschaft Nürnberg GbR, Nuremberg 
TRANS GAS LPG SERVICES SRL, Bucharest 
Transalpine Ölleitung in Österreich Gesellschaft m.b.H., 
Matrei in Osttirol 

Downstream Gas 

AGCS Gas Clearing and Settlement AG, Vienna 
AGGM Austrian Gas Grid Management AG, Vienna 
Central European Gas Hub AG, Vienna (HUB) 
Enerco Enerji Sanayi Ve Ticaret A.Ş., Istanbul 
Freya Bunde-Etzel GmbH & Co. KG, Bonn 
GAS CONNECT AUSTRIA GmbH, Vienna  (OGG) 
OMV Enerji Ticaret Anonim Şirketi, Istanbul (GASTR) 

OMV Gas, Marketing & Trading Belgium BVBA, Brussels 
OMV Gas & Power GmbH, Vienna (OGI) 
OMV Gas Marketing & Trading d.o.o., Zagreb 
OMV Gas Marketing & Trading Deutschland GmbH, 
Regensburg (ECONDE) 
OMV Gas Marketing & Trading GmbH, Vienna (ECOGAS) 
OMV Gas Marketing & Trading Hungária Kft., Budapest 
OMV Gas Marketing & Trading Italia S.r.l., Milan 
OMV Gas Marketing Trading & Finance B.V., Amsterdam 
OMV Gas Storage Germany GmbH, Cologne (OGSG) 
OMV Gas Storage GmbH, Vienna 
OMV Gaz Iletim A.S., Istanbul 
OMV Kraftwerk Haiming GmbH, Haiming 
OMV PETROM GAS SRL, Bucharest 
OMV Samsun Elektrik Üretim Sanayi ve Ticaret A.Ş., 
Istanbul 
OMV Switzerland Holding AG, Zug 

210 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

List of subsidiaries, equity-accounted investments and other investments of OMV Aktiengesellschaft with an interest of 
at least 20% 

Equity 
interest 
in % as of 
December 
31, 2018 

Equity 
interest 
in % as of 
December 
31, 2017 

49.00   
50.00   
15.53   

20.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
75.00   
25.00   
100.00   
99.99   

49.00   
50.00   
15.53   

100.00   

20.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
100.00   
75.00   
25.00   
100.00   
99.99   

51.01   

51.01   

Type of 
consoli-
dation 1 

AE 
NAE 
AE2 

NAE 
C 
C 
C 
C 
C 
NC 
C 
C 

C 
C 

C 

Parent 
company 

HUB 
OGI 
OGG 

OMV AG 

PETROM 
OMV AG 
SNO 
SNO 
SNO 
SNO 
OMV AG 
OMV AG 
SNO 
PETROM 
OMV AG 
PETROM 

OMV AG 

PEGAS CEGH Gas Exchange Services GmbH, Vienna 
South Stream Austria GmbH, Vienna 
Trans Austria Gasleitung GmbH, Vienna 8 

Corporate and Other 

Amical Insurance Limited, Douglas 
ASOCIATIA ROMANA PENTRU RELATIA CU INVESTITORII, 
Bucharest 
Diramic Insurance Limited, Gibraltar 
OMV Clearing und Treasury GmbH, Vienna 
OMV Finance Services GmbH, Vienna (OFS) 
OMV Finance Services NOK GmbH, Vienna  
OMV Finance Solutions USD GmbH, Vienna 
OMV Insurance Broker GmbH, Vienna 
OMV International Oil & Gas GmbH, Baar 9 
OMV Petrom Global Solutions SRL, Bucharest 

OMV Solutions GmbH, Vienna (SNO) 
PETROMED SOLUTIONS SRL, Bucharest 

Petrom 
OMV PETROM SA, Bucharest (PETROM) 10 

1  Type of consolidation: 
  C  

Consolidated subsidiary 

AE   Associated companies accounted for at-equity 
AE1  Despite majority interest not consolidated due to absence of control  
AE2  Joint venture accounted at-equity 
NC   Not-consolidated subsidiary; shell or distribution companies of relative insignificance individually and collectively to the  

consolidated financial statements 

NAE  Other not consolidated investment; associated companies of relatively little importance to the assets and earnings of the  

consolidated financial statements 

2  Economic share 99.99%   
3  Equity interest changed compared to 2017. 
4  Type of consolidation was changed compared to 2017. 
5  In liquidation 
6  Company name changed compared to 2017. 
7   Parent company was changed compared to 2017.  
8  Economic share 10.78% 
9  Registered office changed compared to 2017. 
10 OMV Petrom SA is assigned to the relevant segments in the segment reporting.  

All the subsidiaries which are not consolidated 
either have low business volumes or are distribu-
tion companies; the total sales, net income/losses 
and equity of such companies represent less than 
1% of the Group totals.  

211 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Material joint operations (IFRS 11) 

Name 

Nature of activities 

Operating 
segment 

Principal 
place of 
business 

% 
ownership 
2018 

% 
ownership 
2017 

Nafoora – Augila 1 

Concession 103 1 

Latif 2 

Mehar 2, 3 

Pohokura 4 

Neptun Deep 

Nawara 

Block S(2) 

Upstream 

Onshore development of 
hydrocarbon reservoirs 
Onshore development and 
production of hydrocarbons  Upstream 
Onshore development and 
production of hydrocarbons  Upstream 
Onshore development and 
production of hydrocarbons  Upstream 
Offshore production of 
hydrocarbons 
Offshore exploration for 
hydrocarbons 
Onshore development of 
hydrocarbons reservoirs 
Onshore development and 
production of hydrocarbons  Upstream 

Upstream 

Upstream 

Upstream 

Libya 

Libya 

Pakistan 

Pakistan 

New Zealand 

Romania 

Tunisia 

Yemen 

100 

100 

— 

— 

74 

50 

50 

44 

100 

100 

33 

59 

50 

50 

44 

1  The percentage disclosed represents the Second Party Share. The state owned Libyan national oil corporation NOC is entitled to of 88% to 90% of the 

production (“primary split”).  

2  Part of the Pakistan disposal group divested as of June 28, 2018  
3  OMV had no control over the Mehar joint operation as the minimum percentage for relevant decision taking was 76%. 
4  OMV increased its share in Pohokura as of December 28, 2018 which lead to the classification as material joint operation according to IFRS11 

(previously other significant arrangement). 

212 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Other significant arrangements 

Name 

Nature of activities 

NC 115 1 

NC 186 1 

Maari 2 

Pohokura 3 

Aasta Hansteen 

Edvard Grieg 

Gudrun 

Gullfaks 

Wisting 

Sarb & Umm Lulu 

Onshore development and 
production of hydrocarbons 
Onshore development and 
production of hydrocarbons 
Offshore production of 
hydrocarbons 
Offshore production of 
hydrocarbons 
Offshore development and 
production of hydrocarbons 
Offshore production of 
hydrocarbons 
Offshore production of 
hydrocarbons 
Offshore production of 
hydrocarbons 
Offshore exploration for 
hydrocarbons 
Offshore development and 
production of hydrocarbons 

Operating 
segment 

Upstream 

Upstream 

Upstream 

Upstream 

Upstream 

Upstream 

Upstream 

Upstream 

Upstream 

Upstream 

Ghasha 

Offshore exploration 

Upstream 

Principal 
place of 
business 

% 
ownership 
2018 

% 
ownership 
2017 

Libya 

Libya 

New 
Zealand 
New 
Zealand 

Norway 

Norway 

Norway 

Norway 

Norway 

Abu 
Dhabi 
Abu 
Dhabi 

30 

24 

69 

15 

20 

24 

19 

25 

20 

5 

1  The percentage disclosed represents the Second Party Share. The state owned Libyan national oil corporation is entitled to 88% to 90% of the 

production (“primary split”).  

2 OMV does not have control nor joint control over the Maari fields as there is more than one combination of parties which ensures the necessary 

majority (75%) for relevant decisions. 

3  OMV increased its share in Pohokura as of December 28, 2018 which lead to the classification as material joint operation according to IFRS11.  

30 

24 

69 

26 

15 

20 

24 

19 

25 

— 

— 

213 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Oil and Gas Reserve Estimation and Disclosures 
(unaudited) 

The following tables provide supplementary information in respect of the Group’s oil and gas activities. In 
the absence of detailed disclosure rules in this area under IFRS, the Group has elected to voluntarily 
disclose the data that would have been required under the ASC 932 as if it was reporting under US GAAP.  

To the extent that information refers to financial statements data, the information is based on the primary 
financial statements (IFRS financial statements). 

The regional structure is presented below: 

Romania and Black Sea  Kazakhstan and Romania  

Austria   

Austria 

North Sea 

Norway and United Kingdom (until 2017) 

Asia-Pacific 

Australia and New Zealand  

Russia 

Russia 

Middle East and Africa 

Bulgaria, Iran (evaluation on hold), Kurdistan Region of Iraq, Libya, Madagascar, 
Pakistan, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, Yemen, Algeria (until 2016), Gabon (until 
2016) and Namibia (until 2016) 

Acquisitions 
On April 29, 2018, OMV signed an agreement for the 
award of a 20% stake in the offshore concessions 
SARB and Umm Lulu in Abu Dhabi, as well as the 
associated infrastructure. 

interest in JSC Gazprom YRGM Development (fully 
consolidated). 

Disposals 
On June 28, 2018, the sale of the Upstream compa-
nies active in Pakistan was closed.  

On December 19, 2018 a concession agreement was 
signed awarding OMV with a 5% interest in the 
Ghasha concession offshore Abu Dhabi comprising 
the Ghasha mega project. 

On December 21, 2018, the sale of OMV Tunisia 
Upstream GmbH was finalized, comprising part of 
OMV’s Upstream business in Tunisia. 

On December 28, 2018, OMV completed the 
acquisition of Shell’s Upstream business in New 
Zealand comprising interests in Pohokura (48%) and 
Maui (83.75%) as well as related infrastructure for 
production, storage and transportation. 

Furthermore, on December 28, 2018, OMV acquired 
from Todd Petroleum Mining Company Limited their 
6.25% share in Maui. As a result of the transaction, 
OMV obtained 100% interest in Maui field and 
assumed control. 

See Note 3 for further details on acquisitions in the 
year 2018. 

In 2017, OMV acquired a 24.99% interest in Yuzhno 
Russkoye gas field in Russia. The transaction was 
closed on November 30, 2017 and comprised the 
24.99% interest in OJSC Severneftegazprom (at-
equity consolidated) and the 99.99% economic 

See Note 3 for further details on divestments in the 
year 2018. 

The subsidiary in the United Kingdom was divested 
on January 13, 2017.  

Non-controlling interest  
As OMV holds 51% of OMV Petrom, it is fully 
consolidated; figures therefore include 100% of 
OMV Petrom assets and results. OMV Petrom holds 
100% in Kazakhstan subsidiaries, therefore figures 
include 100% of KOM MUNAI LLP and TASBULAT 
OIL CORPORATION LLP assets and results.  

Equity-accounted investments 
OMV holds a 10% interest in Pearl Petroleum 
Company Limited (Middle East and Africa region). 

OMV has a 24.99% interest in OJSC Severneftegaz-
prom (Russia region). 

214 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

The disclosures of equity-accounted investments in 
below tables represent the interest of OMV in the 
companies.  

The subsequent tables may contain rounding 
differences.  

a) Capitalized costs 
Capitalized costs represent the sum of capitalized oil 
and gas assets, including other intangible assets 
and property, plant and equipment such as land, 
plant and machinery, concessions, licenses and 
rights. 

Capitalized costs – subsidiaries 

In EUR mn 

Unproved oil and gas properties 
Proved oil and gas properties 
Total 

Accumulated depreciation 
Net capitalized costs 

Capitalized costs – equity-accounted investments 

In EUR mn 

Unproved oil and gas properties 
Proved oil and gas properties 
Total 

Accumulated depreciation 
Net capitalized costs 

2018 

2017 

2016 

2,587   
24,510   
27,097   

(13,961)  
13,136   

2,116   
22,372   
24,489   

(13,487)  
11,002   

2,392   
23,561   
25,952   

(14,266)  
11,686   

2018 

2017 

2016 

249   
202   
451   

(35)  
417   

262 
157 
420 

(22) 
397 

237 
119 
356 

(16) 
340 

215 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

b) Costs incurred 
Costs incurred include all costs, capitalized or 
expensed, during the year in the Group’s oil and gas 
property acquisition, exploration and development 
activities.  

Costs incurred 
In EUR mn 

Subsidiaries 

Acquisition of proved 
properties 
Acquisition of unproved 
properties 
Exploration costs 
Development costs 
Costs incurred 

Equity-accounted invest-
ments 

Subsidiaries 

Acquisition of proved 
properties 
Acquisition of unproved 
properties 
Exploration costs 
Development costs 
Costs incurred 

Equity-accounted invest-
ments 

Subsidiaries 

Acquisition of proved 
properties 
Acquisition of unproved 
properties 
Exploration costs 1 
Development costs 
Costs incurred 

Equity-accounted invest-
ments 

Romania 
and Black 
Sea 

Austria  North Sea 

Middle 
East and 
Africa 

Russia 

Total 

Asia-
Pacific 

2018 

— 

— 
102 
412 
514 

— 

— 

— 
53 
327 
380 

— 

— 

— 
77 
291 
368 

— 

— 

— 
61 
59 
120 

— 

— 

— 
16 
53 
68 

— 

— 

— 
5 
31 
36 

— 

— 

788 

0 
99 
210 
309 

— 

2 

— 
55 
265 
322 

— 

1 

1 
106 
531 
638 

— 

386 
9 
10 
1,193 

— 

2017 

— 

— 
14 
4 
18 

— 

2016 

— 

— 
18 
3 
21 

— 

— 

— 
— 
— 
— 

9 

1,014 

1,801 

321 
28 
196 
1,558 

707 
300 
887 
3,695 

12 

21 

521 

— 

523 

584 
— 
— 
1,106 

— 
92 
108 
199 

584 
230 
756 
2,093 

117 

5 

122 

— 

— 
— 
— 
— 

— 

302 

— 
103 
186 
591 

— 

304 

1 
307 
1,042 
1,653 

— 

1  In Norway, exploration represents the costs less a 78% refund of the deductible costs. 

c) Results of operations of oil and gas producing 
activities 
The following table represents only those revenues 
and expenses which occur directly in connection 
with OMV´s oil and gas producing operations. The 
results of oil and gas activities should not be 

equated to Upstream net income since interest 
costs, general corporate overhead costs and other 
costs are not allocated. Income taxes are hypotheti-
cally calculated, based on the statutory tax rates 
and the effect of tax credits on investments and loss 
carryforwards. 

216 

 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Results of operations of oil and gas producing activities 

In EUR mn 

Romania and 
Black Sea 

Austria  North Sea 

Middle 
East and 
Africa 

Russia 

Asia-
Pacific 

2018 

Subsidiaries 

Sales to unaffiliated 
parties 1 
Intercompany sales 

Production costs 
Royalties 
Exploration expenses 
Depreciation, 
amortization and 
impairment losses 
Other costs 2 

Results before income 
taxes 
Income taxes 3 
Results from oil and 
gas production 

Net income of equity-
accounted investments 

Subsidiaries 

Sales to unaffiliated 
parties 1 
Intercompany sales 

Production costs 
Royalties 
Exploration expenses 
Depreciation, 
amortization and 
impairment losses 
Other costs 2 

Results before income 
taxes 
Income taxes 3 
Results from oil and 
gas production 

Net income of equity-
accounted investments 

105 
1,981 
2,086 

(509) 
(267) 
(39) 

(513) 
(51) 
(1,379) 

707 

(127) 

(194) 
418 
224 

(86) 
(79) 
(33) 

(114) 
(21) 
(333) 

(109) 

26 

1,051 
394 
1,445 

(156) 
— 
(50) 

(422) 
(102) 
(729) 

716 

(540) 

580 

(83) 

176 

— 

— 

— 

95 
1,698 
1,792 

(550) 
(203) 
(69) 

(529) 
(52) 
(1,404) 

388 

(65) 

323 

— 

(50) 
382 
333 

(89) 
(70) 
(17) 

(120) 
(10) 
(306) 

27 

(7) 

19 

— 

810 
316 
1,126 

(191) 
— 
(52) 

(485) 
(39) 
(767) 

359 

(276) 

83 

— 

84 
132 
216 

(50) 
(25) 
(8) 

(64) 
(10) 
(157) 

59 

(21) 

37 

— 

2017 

116 
137 
253 

(45) 
(33) 
(14) 

(79) 
(9) 
(180) 

72 

(17) 

55 

— 

605 
— 
605 

0 
— 
— 

(90) 
(406) 
(496) 

109 

(21) 

89 

14 

56 
— 
56 

0 
— 
— 

(10) 
(41) 
(51) 

5 

(1) 

4 

(1) 

Total 

2,172 
3,351 
5,523 

(872) 
(392) 
(175) 

(1,331) 
(598) 
(3,368) 

2,155 

(1,152) 

520 
427 
947 

(72) 
(21) 
(44) 

(129) 
(7) 
(274) 

673 

(470) 

203 

1,003 

26 

40 

301 
258 
559 

(62) 
(5) 
(69) 

(107) 
(26) 
(269) 

289 

(273) 

16 

108 

1,329 
2,791 
4,118 

(937) 
(311) 
(222) 

(1,330) 
(177) 
(2,978) 

1,141 

(640) 

501 

107 

217 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Results of operations of oil and gas producing activities 

In EUR mn 

Romania and 
Black Sea 

Austria  North Sea 

Asia-
Pacific 

2016 

Middle 
East and 
Africa 

Russia 

Subsidiaries 

Sales to unaffiliated 
parties 1 
Intercompany sales 
Result from asset sales 

Production costs 
Royalties 
Exploration expenses 
Depreciation, amortization 
and impairment losses 
Other costs 2 

Results before income 
taxes 
Income taxes 3 
Results from oil and gas 
production 

Net income of equity-
accounted investments 

93 
1,533 
2 
1,628 

(506) 
(201) 
(60) 

(563) 
(160) 
(1,490) 

138 

(20) 

13 
292 
(1) 
304 

(85) 
(56) 
(6) 

(132) 
(13) 
(293) 

673 
204 
(20) 
857 

(236) 
— 
(660) 

(1,095) 
(20) 
(2,010) 

11 

(1) 

(1,153) 

(5) 

118 

10 

(1,158) 

— 

— 

— 

145 
82 
15 
243 

(48) 
(27) 
(19) 

(71) 
(10) 
(174) 

69 

(11) 

58 

— 

— 
— 
— 
— 

— 
— 
— 

— 
— 
— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

Total 

1,013 
2,201 
(2) 
3,211 

(938) 
(290) 
(808) 

88 
89 
1 
179 

(63) 
(6) 
(63) 

(186) 
(28) 
(347) 

(2,047) 
(230) 
(4,314) 

(168) 

(1,103) 

(10) 

(47) 

(179) 

(1,150) 

14 

14 

1 Includes hedging effects; Austria Region includes hedging effects of centrally managed derivatives (2018: EUR (219 mn), 2017: EUR (72) mn, 2016: 

EUR (9) mn) 

2 Includes inventory changes  
3 Income taxes in North Sea and Middle East and Africa include corporation tax and special petroleum tax. 

d) Oil and gas reserve quantities 
Proved reserves are those quantities of oil and gas, 
which, by analysis of geoscience and engineering 
data, can be estimated with reasonable certainty to 
be economically producible from a given date 
forward, from known reservoirs, and under existing 
economic conditions, operating methods, and 
government regulation before the time at which 
contracts providing the right to operate expire, 
unless evidence indicates that renewal is reasonably 
certain.  

Proved developed reserves are those proved 
reserves that can be expected to be recovered 
through existing wells with existing equipment and 
operating methods, or in which the costs of the 

required equipment are relatively minor compared 
with the cost of a new well and through installed 
extraction equipment and infrastructure operational 
at the time of the reserves estimate. It should be 
reasonably certain that the required future expendi-
ture will be made to safeguard existing equipment 
within the current budget.  

Proved undeveloped reserves are those proved 
reserves that are expected to be recovered from 
new wells on undrilled acreage, or from existing 
wells where a relatively major expenditure is 
required for recompletion or substantial new 
investment is required in order to safeguard or 
replace ageing facilities. 

218 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Crude oil and NGL 

In mn bbl 

Romania 
and Black 
Sea 

Austria  North Sea 

Asia-
Pacific 

Russia 

Middle 
East and 
Africa 

Total 

Proved developed and undeveloped reserves – Subsidiaries 

as of January 1, 2016 

361.2  

43.0  

82.1  

10.0  

Revisions of previous 
estimates 
Purchases 
Disposal 
Extensions and discoveries 
Production 
as of December 31, 2016 

Revisions of previous 
estimates 
Disposal 
Extensions and discoveries 
Production 
as of December 31, 2017 

Revisions of previous 
estimates 
Purchases 
Disposal 
Extensions and discoveries 
Production 
as of December 31, 2018 

19.3  
— 
— 
0.2 
(29.1) 
351.5  

19.5  
(2.3) 
— 
(27.3) 
341.4  

9.5  
— 
— 
0.3  
(26.8) 
324.4  

3.3  
— 
— 
— 
(5.1) 
41.2  

1.4  
— 
— 
(4.6) 
38.0  

3.3  
— 
— 
— 
(4.3) 
37.0  

14.4  
— 
(0.5) 
— 
(17.3) 
78.7  

15.1  
(27.5) 
— 
(18.7) 
47.6  

15.8  
— 
— 
2.2 
(17.1) 
48.4  

1.9  
— 
— 
— 
(3.3) 
8.5  

(0.6) 
— 
— 
(2.9) 
5.0  

1.0  
6.3 
— 
— 
(2.1) 
10.2  

Proved developed and undeveloped reserves – Equity-accounted investments 

as of December 31, 2016 
as of December 31, 2017 

as of December 31, 2018 

— 
— 

— 

— 
— 

— 

— 
— 

— 

Proved developed reserves – Subsidiaries 

as of December 31, 2016 
as of December 31, 2017 

as of December 31, 2018 

322.5  
309.5  

295.9  

39.2  
36.5  

35.5  

43.5  
38.9  

42.6  

Proved developed reserves – Equity-accounted investments 

as of December 31, 2016 
as of December 31, 2017 

as of December 31, 2018 

— 
— 

— 

— 
— 

— 

— 
— 

— 

— 
— 

— 

8.5  
5.0  

9.1  

— 
— 

— 

— 

— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 

— 
— 
— 
— 
— 

— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 

— 
— 

— 

— 
— 

— 

— 
— 

— 

108.0  

604.3  

(1.6) 
35.1 
— 
0.4 
(3.0) 
138.9  

2.1  
(3.5) 
0.4  
(11.2) 
126.7  

(1.8) 
100.3 
(2.4) 
0.8 
(15.3) 
208.3  

37.3  
35.1  
(0.5) 
0.6 
(57.9) 
618.9  

37.5  
(33.4) 
0.4  
(64.8) 
558.6  

27.7  
106.6  
(2.4) 
3.3  
(65.6) 
628.3  

8.6  
12.2 

13.3  

8.6  
12.2  

13.3  

123.4  
112.7  

162.1  

537.1  
502.5  

545.2  

8.6  
12.2  

13.3  

8.6 
12.2  

13.3  

219 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Gas 

In bcf 

Romania 
and Black 
Sea 

Austria  North Sea 

Asia-
Pacific 

Russia 

Middle 
East and 
Africa 

Total 

Proved developed and undeveloped reserves – Subsidiaries 

as of January 1, 2016 

1,542.9  

246.9  

380.3  

90.4  

Revisions of previous 
estimates 
Disposals 
Extensions and discoveries 
Production 
as of December 31, 2016 1 

Revisions of previous 
estimates 
Disposals 
Extensions and discoveries 
Production 
as of December 31, 2017 1 

Revisions of previous 
estimates 
Purchases 
Disposals 
Extensions and discoveries 
Production 
as of December 31, 2018 1 

18.9  
— 
1.1  
(187.0) 
1,375.9  

24.1  
(3) 
0.0  
(182.9) 
1,214.1  

77.4  
— 
— 
3.5  
(170.4) 
1,124.7  

13.6  
— 
1.1 
(31.2) 
230.3  

23.0  
— 
0.0  
(34.2) 
219.1  

8.6  
— 
— 
— 
(30.9) 
196.8  

33.1  
(0.6) 
— 
(52.3) 
360.5  

92.8  
(16.6) 
— 
(61.6) 
375.0  

110.3  
— 
— 
4.9 
(60.9) 
429.4  

2.7  
— 
— 
(20.3) 
72.8  

5.5  
— 
— 
(20.0) 
58.4  

27.1 
166.1 
— 
— 
(16.0) 
235.6  

— 

— 
— 
— 
— 
— 

— 
— 
— 
— 
— 

— 
— 
— 
— 
— 
— 

114.5  

2,375.0  

(3.5) 
— 
7.0 
(24.1) 
93.9  

(1.1) 
(2) 
1 
(18.2) 
74.3  

17.3  
— 
(26.6) 
0.3 
(9.9) 
55.5  

64.7  
(0.6) 
9.1  
(314.9) 
2,133.4  

144.4  
(21.3) 
1.4  
(316.9) 
1,941.0  

240.7  
166.1 
(26.6) 
8.8  
(288.1) 
2,041.9  

Proved developed and undeveloped reserves – Equity-accounted investments 

as of December 31, 2016 
as of December 31, 2017 

as of December 31, 2018 

— 
— 

— 

— 
— 

— 

— 
— 

— 

— 
— 

— 

— 
1,166.3 

1,392.0 

131.0  
209.0 

212.6  

131.0  
1,375.3  

1,604.7  

Proved developed reserves – Subsidiaries 

as of December 31, 2016 
as of December 31, 2017 

as of December 31, 2018 

1,208.4  
1,071.9  

1,026.6  

148.7  
141.7  

120.3  

155.8  
159.7  

410.6  

72.8 
58.4 

202.3 

— 
— 

— 

39.6  
29.2  

1,625.3  
1,460.9  

7.3  

1,767.1  

Proved developed reserves – Equity-accounted investments 

as of December 31, 2016 
as of December 31, 2017 

as of December 31, 2018 

— 
— 

— 

— 
— 

— 

— 
— 

— 

— 
— 

— 

— 
1,166.3 

997.3 

131.0  
209.0  

212.6  

131.0  
1,375.3  

1,209.9  

1 2018: Including approximately 68.4 bcf of cushion gas held in storage reservoirs 
  2017: Including approximately 68.4 bcf of cushion gas held in storage reservoirs 
   2016: Including approximately 72 bcf of cushion gas held in storage reservoirs 

220 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

e) Standardized measure of discounted future 
net cash flows 
The future net cash flow information is based on the 
assumption that the prevailing economic and 
operating conditions will persist throughout the 
time during which proved reserves will be pro-
duced. Neither the effects of future pricing changes 
nor expected changes in technology and operating 
practices are considered. 

Future cash inflows represent the revenues received 
from production volumes, including cushion gas 
held in storage reservoirs, assuming that the future 
production is sold at prices used in estimating year-
end quantities of proved reserves (12 months 
average price). Future production costs include the 
estimated expenditures for production of the 
proved reserves plus any production taxes without 
consideration of future inflation. Future decommis-
sioning costs comprise the net costs associated 

with decommissioning wells and facilities. Future 
development costs include the estimated costs of 
development drilling and installation of production 
facilities. For all three categories year-end costs 
without consideration of inflation are assumed. 
Future income tax payments are calculated on the 
basis of the income tax rate applicable in each of 
the countries in which the Group operates. The 
present cash value results from the discounting of 
the future net cash flow at a discount rate of 10% 
per year. The standardized measure does not 
purport to be an estimate of the fair value of the 
Group’s proven reserves. An estimate of fair value 
would also take into account, amongst many other 
factors, the expected recovery of reserves in excess 
of proved reserves, anticipated changes in future 
prices and costs as well as a discount factor 
representative of the risks inherent in the produc-
tion of oil and gas. 

221 

 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows 

In EUR mn 

Subsidiaries and equity-accounted investments 

Romania 
and Black 
Sea 

Austria  North Sea 

Asia-
Pacific 

2018 

Middle 
East and 
Africa 

Russia 

Total 

20,818   

3,436   

5,477   

1,843   

3,673   

12,932   

48,179   

(9,738)  

(1,933)  

(1,982)  

(1,734)  

(2,902)  

(3,154)  

(21,443)  

(1,921)  

(401)  

(166)  

(69)  

— 

(613)  

(3,171)  

9,158   

(846)  

1,102   

3,329   

(92)  

(2,117)  

40   

61   

771   

(155)  

9,164   

23,564   

(5,422)  

(8,571)  

8,312   

1,010   

1,212   

101   

616   

3,742   

14,993   

(4,036)  

(413)  

(120)  

166   

(140)  

(1,145)  

(5,689)  

4,275   

597   

1,092   

267   

476   

2,597   

9,304   

— 

— 

— 

— 

166 

152 

318 

18,067   

2,803   

4,131   

551 

3,080 

6,390   

35,021   

2017 

(9,927)  

(1,856)  

(1,922)  

(489) 

(2,176) 

(1,346)  

(17,716)  

(1,811)  

(381)  

(273)  

(24) 

— 

(418)  

(2,907)  

6,329   

(447)  

566   

(43)  

1,936   

(677)  

5,882   

523   

1,259   

38 

11 

48 

904 

(223) 

4,626   

14,398   

(2,929)  

(4,308)  

681 

1,697   

10,091   

(2,643)  

(119)  

(192)  

44 

(167) 

(714)  

(3,790)  

3,239   

404   

1,067   

— 

— 

— 

92 

— 

515 

983   

6,300   

82 

143 

225 

Subsidiaries 

Future cash inflows 
Future production and 
decommissioning costs 
Future development 
costs 
Future net cash flows, 
before income taxes 

Future income taxes 
Future net cash flows, 
before discount 

10% annual discount for 
estimated timing of 
cash flows 
Standardized measure 
of discounted future 
net cash flows 

Equity-accounted invest-
ments 

Subsidiaries 

Future cash inflows 
Future production and 
decommissioning costs 
Future development 
costs 
Future net cash flows, 
before income taxes 

Future income taxes 
Future net cash flows, 
before discount 

10% annual discount for 
estimated timing of 
cash flows 
Standardized measure of 
discounted future 
net cash flows 

Equity-accounted invest-
ments 

222 

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows 

In EUR mn 

Subsidiaries and equity-accounted investments 

Romania 
and Black 
Sea 

Austria  North Sea 

Asia-
Pacific 

2016 

15,489   

2,481   

4,697   

597 

(11,266)  

(1,668)  

(2,540)  

(598) 

(2,009)  

(336)  

(421)  

(34) 

2,214   

(24)  

478   

(46)  

1,736   

226   

(35) 

17 

2,189   

432   

1,962   

(18) 

Middle 
East and 
Africa 

Russia 

Total 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

— 

5,056   

28,321   

(1,416)  

(17,488)  

(662)  

(3,462)  

2,978   

(1,694)  

7,370   

(1,521)  

1,284   

5,849   

(869)  

(114)  

(470)  

54 

— 

(579)  

(1,978)  

1,321   

318   

1,491   

— 

— 

— 

36 

— 

— 

— 

705   

3,872   

110 

110 

Subsidiaries 

Future cash inflows 
Future production and 
decommissioning costs 
Future development 
costs 
Future net cash flows, 
before income taxes 

Future income taxes 
Future net cash flows, 
before discount 

10% annual discount for 
estimated timing of 
cash flows 
Standardized measure of 
discounted future 
net cash flows 

Equity-accounted invest-
ments 

f) Changes in the standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows 

Changes in the standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows 

In EUR mn 

Subsidiaries 

Beginning of year 

Oil and gas sales and transfers produced, net of production costs 
Net change in prices and production costs 
Net change due to purchases and sales of minerals in place 
Net change due to extensions and discoveries 
Development and decommissioning costs incurred during the period 
Changes in estimated future development and decommissioning costs 
Revisions of previous reserve estimates 
Accretion of discount 
Net change in income taxes (incl. tax effects from purchases and sales) 
Other 1 
End of year 

Equity-accounted investments 

1  Contains movements in foreign exchange rates vs. the EUR  

2018 

6,300 

(2,323) 
4,183 
2,706 
133 
669 
(420) 
983 
550 
(3,310) 
(168) 
9,304 

318 

2017 

3,872 

(1,365) 
4,140 
309 
— 
795 
(536) 
748 
324 
(1,780) 
(207) 
6,300 

225 

2016 

5,546 

(1,842) 
(3,719) 
294 
3 
999 
(351) 
1,246 
517 
1,279 
(100) 
3,872 

110 

223 

 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

Vienna, March 13, 2019 

The Executive Board 

Rainer Seele m.p. 
Chairman 

  Reinhard Florey m.p. 

Johann Pleininger m.p. 
Deputy Chairman 

  Manfred Leitner m.p. 

224 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FURTHER INFORMATION

225 – 235

226 — Consolidated Report on the Payments Made to Governments

232 — Abbreviations and Definitions

235 — Contacts and Imprint

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FURTHER INFORMATION

Consolidated Report on the Payments Made to Governments
Section 267c of the Austrian Commercial Code

Section 267c of the Austrian Commercial Code (UGB) requires that large undertakings and public inter-
est entities that are active in the extractive industry or logging of primary forests prepare the following 
consolidated report on payments to governments. This section implements Chapter 10 of EU Account ing 
Directive (2013/34/EU). The “Basis of preparation” paragraph provides information to the reader about 
the contents of the report. This also includes information on the type of payment for which  disclosure  
is required and how OMV has implemented the regulations in the preparation of the report.

Basis of preparation

Reporting entities
Under the requirements of the regulation, OMV 
 Aktiengesellschaft is required to prepare a consoli-
dated report covering payments made to govern-
ments for each financial year in relation to extractive 
activities by itself and any subsidiary  undertakings 
included in the consolidated Group financial state-
ments. 

Activities within the scope of the report
Payments made by the OMV Group (hereafter OMV) 
to governments that arose from exploration, pro-
spection, discovery, development and extraction of 
minerals, oils and natural gas deposits or other 
materials within extractive activities are presented 
in this report. 

Government
A “government” is defined as any national, regional 
or local authority of a country and includes a 
department agency or entity undertaking that is con-
trolled by the government authority and includes 
national oil companies. 

In cases where a state-owned entity engages in activ-
ities outside of its designated home jurisdiction, 
then it is not deemed to be a reportable govern-
mental body for these purposes and thus payments 
made to such an entity in these circumstances are 
not reportable.

Project definition

The regulation also requires payments to be re-
ported on a “project” basis as well as on a govern-
ment and governmental body basis. A project is 
defined as the operational activities that are gov-
erned by a single contract, license, lease, concession 
or similar legal agreement and form the basis for 
payment liabilities to the government. Where these 
agreements as per the aforementioned definition 
are substantially interconnected, these agreements 
are treated for the purpose of these regulations as 
a single project.

“Substantially interconnected” is defined as a set 
of operationally and geographically integrated 
contracts, licenses, leases or concessions or related 
agreements with substantially similar terms that 
are signed with a government, giving rise to pay-
ment liabilities. Such agreements can be governed 
by a single contract, joint venture agreement, pro-
duction sharing agreement or other overarching  
legal agreement.

There may be instances – for example, corporate 
income taxes, where it is not possible to attribute 
the payment to a single project and therefore  
these payments are shown at the country level.

Cash and payments in kind
In accordance with the regulation, payments  
have to be reported on a cash basis. This means 
that they are reported in the period in which  
they are paid and not in the period in which they 
are accounted for on an accruals basis.

Refunds are also reported in the period in which 
they are received and will either be offset against 
payments made in the period or be shown as 
 negative amounts in the report.

Payments in kind made to a government are con-
verted to an equivalent cash value based on the 
most appropriate and relevant valuation method 
for each payment type. This can be at cost or 
 market value and an explanation is provided in  
the report to help explain the valuation method. 
Where applicable, the related volumes are also 
 included in the report.

Payment reporting methodology
The regulations require that payments are to be 
 reported where they are made to governments  
by OMV. It is required that the report reflect the 
 substance of each transaction and activity. Based 
on these requirements, OMV has considered its 
 reporting obligation as:

226

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FURTHER INFORMATION

    Where OMV makes a payment directly to the 

government, these payments will be reported in 
full, irrespective of whether this is made in the 
sole capacity of OMV or in OMV’s capacity as the 
operator of a joint operation. 

    In cases where OMV is a member of a joint  

operation for which the operator is a state-owned  
entity (i.e. a government), payments made to 
that state-owned entity will be disclosed where 
it is possible to identify the reportable payment 
from other cost recovery items.

Taxes
Taxes levied on income, production or profits of 
companies are reported. Refunds will be netted 
against payments and shown accordingly. Con-
sumption taxes, personal income taxes, sales taxes, 
property taxes and environmental taxes are not 
 reported under the regulations. Although there is a 
tax group in place, the reported corporate income 
taxes for Austria relate entirely to the extractive 
 activities in Austria of OMV’s subsidiaries, with no 
amounts being reported relating to OMV’s non- 
 extractive activities in Austria.

    For host government production entitlements, 
the terms of the agreement have to be consid-
ered; for the purpose of reporting in this report, 
OMV will disclose host government entitle-
ments in their entirety where it is the operator.

Royalties
Royalties relating to the extraction of oil, gas and 
minerals paid to a government are to be disclosed. 
Where royalties are paid in kind, the value and 
 volume are reported. 

Materiality 
Payments made as a single payment or a series  
of related payments that are below EUR 100,000 
within a financial year are excluded from this  
report.

Reporting currency
Payments made in currencies other than euros  
are translated for the purposes of this report at the 
average rate of the reporting period.

Payment types disclosed

Production entitlements
Under production sharing agreements (PSAs), the 
host government is entitled to a share of the oil 
and gas produced and these entitlements are often 
paid in kind. The report will show both the value 
and volume of the government’s pro duction entitle-
ment for the relevant period in barrels of oil equiv-
alent (boe).

The government share of any production entitle-
ment will also include any entitlements arising 
from an interest held by a state-owned entity as  
an investor in projects within its sovereign juris-
diction. Production entitlements arising from activ-
ities or interests outside of a state-owned entity’s 
sovereign jurisdiction are excluded.

Dividends
In accordance with the regulations, dividends are 
reported when paid to a government in lieu of 
 production entitlements or royalties. Dividends that 
are paid to a government as an ordinary share-
holder are not reported, as long as the dividends 
are paid on the same terms as that of other share-
holders. 

For the year that ended December 31, 2018, OMV 
had no such reportable dividend payments to a 
government.

Bonuses
Bonuses include signature, discovery and pro-
duction bonuses in each case to the extent paid in 
 relation to the relevant activities. 

Fees
These include license fees, rental fees, entry fees 
and all other payments that are paid in consider-
ation for access to the area where extractive activi-
ties are performed.

The report excludes fees paid to a government  
that are not specifically related to extractive activi-
ties or access to extractive resources. In addition 
payments paid in return for services provided by a 
government are also excluded.

Infrastructure improvements
The report includes payments made by OMV for 
infrastructural improvements, such as the building 
of a road or bridge that serves the community,  
irrespective of whether OMV pays the amounts to 
non-government entities. These are reported in  
the period during which the infrastructure is made 
available for use by the local community.

227

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FURTHER INFORMATION

Payments overview 

The overview table below shows the relevant pay-
ments to governments that were made by OMV in 
the year that ended December 31, 2018.

Of the seven payment types that are required by 
the Austrian regulations to be reported upon,  
OMV did not pay any dividends, bonuses or infra-
structure improvements that met the defined 
accounting directive definition and therefore these 
categories are not shown.

Payments overview

In EUR 1,000

Country

Austria
Kazakhstan
Madagascar
Norway
New Zealand
Pakistan
Romania
Tunisia
United Arab Emirates
Yemen

Total

Production 
Entitlements

Taxes

Royalties

Fees

Total

24,033
24,848

127,898
27,619
1,923
178,477
17,981

50,946
50,946

402,779

75,726

33,490
1,777
162,918
7,361
12,567
4,836
298,675

781
414
5,911
471
633
19,684

1,271,015

1,298,909

99,759
25,629
414
133,809
61,580
4,333
361,079
25,342
1,283,582
55,782
2,051,309

No payments have been reported for Libya for the 
year 2018 as OMV was not the operator.

On April 29, 2018, OMV signed a concession agree-
ment for the acquisition of a 20% stake in two oil 
fields in Abu Dhabi from ADNOC. The concession 
area consists of two offshore fields under develop-
ment, Umm Lulu and Satah Al Razboot (SARB),  
as well as two satellite fields, Bin Nasher and Al 
Bateel. The agreed participation fee amounted to 
USD 1.5 bn. 

On June 28, 2018, OMV closed the sale of its 
Upstream companies active in Pakistan and mate-
rial payments made in 2018 prior to this date have 
been reported.

On November 30, 2017, OMV acquired a stake of 
24.99% in OJSC Severneftegazprom (SNGP). As 
SNGP is an associated company and therefore 
accounted for using the equity method in OMV 
Group Consolidated Financial Statements it does 
not meet the definition of a reporting entity in the 
context of the Austrian Commercial Code.

228

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FURTHER INFORMATION

Payments by country

Payments by country

In EUR 1,000

Austria

Governments
Federal Ministry for Digital and  
Economic Affairs 
Federal Ministry of Finance
Total

Projects
Lower Austria
Total

Kazakhstan

Governments
State Revenue Committee
Training centers universities

Total

Projects

Tasbulat
Komsomolskoe
Total

Production 
Entitlements

Taxes

Royalties

Fees

Total

24,033
24,033

75,726

75,726

24,033
24,033

75,726
75,726

24,848

24,848

9,926
14,922
24,848

75,726
24,033
99,759

99,759
99,759

25,062
567
25,629

10,459
15,170
25,629

414
414

414
414

5,834
127,975
133,809

51
51
5,905
127,802
133,809

229

214
567 1
781

533
248
781

414
414

414
414

5,834
77
5,911

5,905
6
5,911

1   Financing of various expenses with regard to university training centers as agreed within the concession agreement

Madagascar

Governments
Office des Mines Nationales  
et des Industries Stratégiques
Total

Projects
Explorations

Total

Norway

Governments
Oljedirektoratet
Skatteetaten

Total

Projects
Gulfaks
Gudrun
Norway Exploration Projects
Payments not attributable to projects

Total

127,898
127,898

51
51

127,796
127,898

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FURTHER INFORMATION

Payments by country

In EUR 1,000

New Zealand

Governments
Crown Minerals
Inland Revenue
Ministry of Business and Innovation
Environmental Protection Authority
Maritime Safety Authority

Total

Projects
Maari
Maui
Pohokura
New Zealand exploration projects
Payments not attributable to projects

Total

Pakistan

Governments
Federal Board of Revenue Government  
of Pakistan
Director General of Petroleum Concessions
Local Government, District Sukker

Total

Projects
Mehar
Miano
Sawan
Pakistan exploration projects
Payments not attributable to projects

Total

Romania

Governments
State budget
Local councils
National Agency for Mineral Resources (ANRM)
National Company of Forests
CONPET SA
National Authority for Electricity Regulation 
(ANRE)
Offshore Operations Regulatory Authority 
(ACROPO)
Total

Projects
Onshore production zones
Onshore Joint Ventures
Offshore Black Sea
Payments not attributable to projects

Total

230

 Production 
Entitlements

Taxes

Royalties

Fees

Total

33,490

27,456
163

27,619

33,490

10
2
689
152
26,766
27,619

6,770
1,926
24,794

33,490

1,923

1,777

1,923

1,777

432
258
1,087

1,777

1,923
1,923

178,477

162,918

178,477

162,918

33,490
27,456
292
231
111
61,580

7,069
1,928
25,483
334
26,766
61,580

1,923
2,149
261
4,333

636
584
1,151
39
1,923
4,333

129
231
111
471

289

182

471

372
261
633

204
326
64
39

633

4,840
566
13,425
106

341,395
4,840
566
13,425
106

569

569

178
19,684

178
361,079

123,809
1,233
37,876

162,918

18,901
10
217
556
19,684

142,710
1,243
38,093
179,033
361,079

178,477
178,477

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FURTHER INFORMATION

Payments by country

In EUR 1,000

Tunisia

Governments
Receveur des Finances
Receveur des Douanes
Entreprise Tunisienne d’Activités Pétrolières
Tresorerie Generale de Tunisie

Total

Projects
TPS
South Tunisia

Total

 Production 
Entitlements

Taxes

Royalties

Fees

Total

16,418
1,563

17,981

11,299
6,682
17,981

6,848 1
513
7,361

7,361 1
7,361

16,418
1,563
6,848
513
25,342

11,299
14,043
25,342

1  Includes payments in kind for 112,781 bbl of crude oil valued using the average monthly price per boe

In Tunisia where OMV is not the operator, its pro- 
portional contribution to the host government’s 
royalties for 2018 would have been EUR 6.42 mn 

for 113,890 bbl of crude oil valued using the average 
monthly price per boe.

Payments by country

In EUR 1,000

United Arab Emirates

Governments
Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC)
Emirate of Abu Dhabi - Finance Department

Total

Projects
Umm Lulu and SARB

Total

Yemen

Governments
Ministry of Oil & Minerals

Total

Projects
Block S2

Total

 Production 
Entitlements

Taxes

Royalties

Fees

Total

12,567
12,567

905
1,270,110
1,271,015

905
1,282,677
1,283,582

12,567
12,567

1,271,015
1,271,015

1,283,582
1,283,582

50,946 1
50,946

50,946 1
50,946

4,836 2
4,836

4,836 2
4,836

55,782
55,782

55,782
55,782

1  Payments in kind for 882,342 boe valued at prices set by the Yemen Crude Oil Marketing Directorate
2  Payments in kind for 83,738 boe valued at prices set by the Yemen Crude Oil Marketing Directorate

Vienna, March 13, 2019

The Executive Board

Rainer Seele m.p.

Johann Pleininger m.p.

Reinhard Florey m.p.

Manfred Leitner m.p.

231

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FURTHER INFORMATION

Abbreviations and Definitions

A

ACC  
Austrian Commercial Code

ACCG  
Austrian Code of Corporate 
Governance 

AGM  
Annual General Meeting

B

bbl  
Barrel (1 barrel equals  
approximately 159 liters)

bbl/d  
Barrels per day 

bcf  
Billion standard cubic feet  
(60 °F/16 °C)

bcm  
Billion standard cubic meters 
(32 °F/0 °C)

bn  
Billion

boe  
Barrel of oil equivalent 

boe/d  
Barrel of oil equivalent per day

C

CAPEX  
Capital Expenditure

capital employed  
Equity including non-controlling 
interests plus net debt

cbm  
Standard cubic meters  
(32 °F/0 °C) 

cf 
Standard cubic feet  
(60 °F/16 °C)

CCS/CCS effects/inventory 
holding gains/(losses)  
Current Cost of Supply; inven-
tory holding gains and losses 
represent the difference between 
the cost of sales calculated using 
the current cost of supply and 
the cost of sales calculated using 
the weighted average method 
after adjusting for any changes 
in valuation allowances in case 
the net realizable value of the 
inventory is lower than its cost. 
In volatile energy markets, mea-
surement of the costs of petro-
leum products sold based on 
historical values (e.g. weighted 
average cost) can have distort-
ing effects on reported results 
(Operating Result, net income, 
etc.). The amount disclosed as 
CCS effect represents the differ-
ence between the charge to the 
income statement for inventory 
on a weighted average basis 
(adjusted for the change in valu-
ation allowances related to net 
realizable value) and the charge 
based on the current cost of 
supply. The current cost of supply 
is calculated monthly using data 
from supply and production 
systems at the Downstream Oil 
level

CEE  
Central and Eastern Europe

CEGH 
Central European Gas Hub

CGU  
Cash generating unit

Clean CCS Operating Result  
Operating Result adjusted for 
special items and CCS effects. 
Group clean CCS Operating 
Result is calculated by adding 
the clean CCS Operating Result 
of  Downstream Oil, the clean 
Operating Result of the other 
segments and the reported con-
solidation effect adjusted for 
changes in valuation allowances, 
in case the net realizable value  
of the inventory is lower than 
its cost

Clean CCS EPS 
Clean CCS Earnings Per Share  
is calculated as clean CCS net 
income attributable to stock-
holders divided by weighted 
number of shares

Clean CCS net income  
attributable to stockholders 
Net income attributable to stock-
holders, adjusted for the after 
tax effect of special items and 
CCS

Clean CCS ROACE 
Clean CCS Return On Average 
Capital Employed is calculated 
as NOPAT (as a sum of current 
and last three quarters) adjusted 
for the after-tax effect of special 
items and CCS, divided by aver-
age capital employed (%)

Co&O  
Corporate and Other

E

EFET 
European Federation of Energy 
Traders

EPS  
Earnings Per Share;  
net income attributable to stock-
holders divided by total weighted 
average shares

232

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FURTHER INFORMATION

EPSA  
Exploration and Production 
Sharing Agreement

equity ratio  
Equity divided by balance sheet 
total, expressed as a percentage

K

kbbl 
Thousand barrels 

N

n.a. 
Not available

kbbl/d 
Thousand barrels per day 

n.m. 
Not meaningful

EU  
European Union

EUR  
Euro 

F

kboe  
Thousand barrels of oil  
equivalent

kboe/d  
Thousand barrels of oil  
equivalent per day

FX 
Foreign exchange

km2 
Square kilometer

G

GDP  
Gross Domestic Product

gearing ratio  
Net debt divided by equity,  
expressed as a percentage

H

H1, H2  
First, second half of the year

HSSE  
Health, Safety, Security, and  
Environment

I

IASs 
International Accounting  
Standards

IFRSs 
International Financial  
Reporting Standards

KPI  
Key Performance Indicator

KStG  
Austrian Corporate Income  
Tax Act

L

LNG  
Liquefied Natural Gas

LTIR  
Lost-Time Injury Rate  
per million hours worked

M

min  
Minute

mn  
Million

MPPH  
Mubadala Petroleum  
and Petrochemicals Holding  
Company L.L.C

MW  
Megawatt

MWh 
Megawatt hour

NCG 
Net Connect Germany 

net assets 
Intangible assets, property, plant 
and equipment, equity-accounted 
investments, investments in 
other companies, loans granted 
to equity-accounted investments, 
total net working capital, less 
provisions for decommissioning 
and restoration obligations 

net debt  
Interest-bearing debts including 
bonds and finance lease  
liabilities less liquid funds  
(cash and cash equivalents)

net income  
Net operating profit or loss  
after interest and tax 

NGL  
Natural Gas Liquids; natural  
gas that is extracted in liquid 
form during the production  
of hydrocarbons

NOK  
Norwegian krone

NOPAT  
Net Operating Profit After Tax;  
Net income 
+  Net interest related to  

financing

–  Tax effect of net interest  

related to financing

NOPAT is a KPI that shows the 
financial performance after tax, 
independent of the financing 
structure of the company.

NZD  
New Zealand dollar

233

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FURTHER INFORMATION

ROE  
Return On Equity; net income/
loss for the year divided by  
average equity, expressed as a 
percentage

T

t  
Metric ton

toe  
Metric ton of oil equivalent

TRIR  
Total Recordable Injury Rate

TRY  
Turkish lira

TSR 
Total Shareholder Return

TWh 
Terawatt hour

U

UAE  
United Arab Emirates

USD  
US dollar 

ROFA 
Return On Fixed Assets, EBIT 
divided by average intangible 
and tangible assets expressed 
as a percentage

RONA 
Return On Net Assets; NOPAT 
divided by average net assets, 
expressed as a percentage

RON  
New Romanian leu

RRR  
Reserve Replacement Rate;  
total changes in reserves  
excluding production, divided 
by total production

RUB  
Russian ruble

S

sales revenues  
Sales excluding petroleum  
excise tax

Special items  
Special items are expenses and 
income reflected in the financial 
statements that are disclosed 
separately, as they are not part 
of underlying ordinary business 
operations. They are being  
disclosed separately in order to 
enable investors to better under-
stand and evaluate OMV Group’s 
reported financial performance

O

OECD 
Organisation for Economic  
Cooperation and Development

OPEX  
Operating Expenditures; cost of 
material and personnel during 
production, excluding royalties

ÖBAG  
Österreichische Beteiligungs AG

P

payout ratio  
Dividend per share divided by 
earnings per share, expressed 
as a percentage

Pearl 
Pearl Petroleum Company  
Limited

PJ  
Petajoule, 1 petajoule  
corresponds to approx. 278 mn 
kilowatt hours

Q

Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4  
First, second, third, fourth  
quarter of the year

R

ROACE  
Return On Average Capital  
Employed; NOPAT divided by 
average capital employed  
expressed as a percentage

234

OMV ANNUAL REPORT 2018  /  FURTHER INFORMATION

Contacts and Imprint

OMV Aktiengesellschaft
Trabrennstrasse 6 – 8
1020 Vienna, Austria
Tel. + 43 1 40440-0
info@omv.com
www.omv.com

OMV Petrom SA 
Strada Coralilor 22, sector 1
013329 Bucharest, Romania
Tel. + 40 372 161930
Fax + 40 372 868518
investor.relations.petrom@petrom.com

Investor Relations
Florian Greger
OMV Aktiengesellschaft
Trabrennstrasse 6 – 8
1020 Vienna, Austria
Tel. + 43 1 40440-21600
Fax + 43 1 40440-621600
investor.relations@omv.com

Publisher
OMV Aktiengesellschaft, Vienna

Concept and design 
klar. & Erdgeschoss & Schreibkraft, Vienna

Photos
Title: Andreas Jakwerth
Pages 1, 4 – 5, 27, 30 – 31, 33: Andreas Jakwerth;  
Pages 6 – 7: GettyImages David Gray; Pages 8 – 9, 
19, 21: OMV Aktien gesellschaft; Pages 10 – 11:  
Getty Images Jose A. Bernat Bacete; Pages 12 – 13: 
Alexander Schleissing; Pages 14 – 15: GettyImages 
DTP; Pages 16 – 17: Getty Images Niels Busch; Page 
18: Equinor Bjørn Ivo Krokeid; Page 20: Ionity 

Image editing
Kristina Reissland

Notes
Produced inhouse with FIRE.sys

Further publications

OMV Factbook
 www.omv.com/factbook

OMV Sustainability Report
 www.omv.com/sustainability-report

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Notes:
Figures in the tables and charts may not add up due to 
rounding differences.

In the interest of a fluid style that is easy to read,  
non-gender-specific terms have been used in the notes 
chapter of this annual report.

Disclaimer regarding forward-looking statements
This report contains forward-looking statements. Forward- 
looking statements usually may be identified by the use of 
terms such as “outlook,” “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” 
“intend,” “plan,” “target,” “objective,” “ estimate,” “goal,” “may,” 
“will” and similar terms, or by their context. These forward- 
looking statements are based on beliefs, estimates and 
assump tions currently held by and information currently avail-
able to OMV. By their nature, forward-looking statements are 
subject to risks and uncertainties, both known and unknown, 
because they relate to events and depend on circumstances 
that will or may occur in the  future and are outside the  control 
of OMV. Consequently, the actual results may differ materi-
ally from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking 
statements. Therefore, recipients of this report are cautioned 
not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking state-
ments. Neither OMV nor any other person  assumes respon-
sibility for the accuracy and complete ness of any of the for-
ward- looking statements contained in this report. OMV dis - 
claims any obligation and does not intend to update these 
forward-looking statements to reflect actual results, revised 
assumptions and expectations, and future developments  
and events. This report does not contain any recommendation 
or invitation to buy or sell securities in OMV.

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OMV AktiengesellschaftQuarterly Report 2018Q4The energy for a better life.7 Annual Report 2018reasons why we’re excited about tomorrow OMV AktiengesellschaftFACTBOOK 2017Share PriceEUR 38.25Annual Report 2018Factbook 2017OMV Aktiengesellschaft
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