Quarterlytics / Technology / Communication Equipment / Optical Cable Corporation

Optical Cable Corporation

occ · NASDAQ Technology
Claim this profile
Ticker occ
Exchange NASDAQ
Sector Technology
Industry Communication Equipment
Employees 339
← All annual reports
FY2015 Annual Report · Optical Cable Corporation
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
RegeneRating mobility

20 15 Annu Al Re poR t

Orthocell Limited 
Contents  
30 June 2015 

Corporate directory 
Directors’ report 
Auditor’s independence declaration 
Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
Consolidated statement of financial position 
Consolidated statement of changes in equity 
Consolidated statement of cash flows 
Notes to the financial statements 
Directors’ declaration 
Independent auditor’s report to the members of Orthocell Limited 
Corporate governance statements 
Additional ASX information 

1 
2 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
43 
44 
46 
54 

Orthocell Limited 

Corporate directory 
30 June 2015 

Directors 

Dr Stewart Washer  
Mr Paul Anderson  
Mr Matthew Callahan  
Professor Lars Lidgren 
Mr Qi Xiao Zhou  

Executive Chairman 
Managing Director 
Non-Executive Director 
Independent Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director 

Company Secretary 

Mr Simon Robertson 

Registered office 

Share register 

Auditor 

Solicitors 

Building 191 
Murdoch University 
South Street 
Murdoch   WA   6150 

Automic Registry Services 
Suite 1a, Level 1 
7 Ventnor Avenue 
West Perth   WA   6005 

PKF Mack 
4th Floor 
35 Havelock Street 
West Perth   WA   6005 

Gilbert + Tobin 
1202 Hay Street 
West Perth   WA   6005 

Bankers 

Westpac Banking Corporation 

Securities exchange listing 

Australian Securities Exchange (ASX code: OCC) 

Website  

www.orthocell.com.au 

1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 

Directors’ report 
30 June 2015 

The  directors  present  their  report,  together  with  the  consolidated  financial  statements,  on  the  consolidated  entity 
(referred  to  hereafter  as  the  'consolidated  entity')  consisting  of  Orthocell  Limited  (referred  to  hereafter  as  the 
'Company' or 'parent entity') and the entity it controlled at the end of, or during, the year ended 30 June 2015. 

Directors 
The following persons were directors of Orthocell Limited during the financial year and up to the date of this report, 
unless otherwise stated: 

Dr Stewart Washer 
Mr Paul Anderson 
Mr Matthew Callahan 
Professor Lars Lidgren 
Mr Qi Xiao Zhou 

Executive Chairman   
Managing Director   
Non-Executive Director   
Independent Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director   

appointed 7 April 2014 
appointed 21 March 2006 
appointed 30 May 2006 
appointed 17 December 2007 
appointed 2 November 2012 

Principal activities 
During the financial year the principal continuing activities of the consolidated entity consisted of the development 
and commercialisation of cell therapies and related technologies. 

Review and results of operations 
The loss for the consolidated entity after income tax amounted to $3,742,715 (30 June 2014: $2,182,185). 

On 18 July 2014 the Company closed its $8 million oversubscribed initial public offering after receiving strong support 
from domestic and international institutions, funds and Australian retail investors.  The Company shares commenced 
trading on ASX on 12 August 2014.   

During the year Orthocell’s positive 3-5 year clinical trial data from a study of its tendon cell treatment for tennis elbow 
were  presented  at  the  15th  European  Federation  of  National  Associations  of  Orthopaedics  and  Traumatology 
(EFORT) held in London and the International Cartilage Repair Society Annual Scientific Meeting held in Chicago. 

In  May  2015,  Orthocell  announced  it  had  presented  as  invited  speakers  a  paper  entitled  Cells,  Scaffolds  and 
Bioreactors for the Regeneration of Human Tendons at the World Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine Congress, 
a leading international regenerative medicine conference in London. Orthocell’s current and future approaches to the 
regeneration of tendon tissue were presented with particular focus on the recent breakthrough by the Company in 
demonstrating its new technology to grow human tendons outside of the body.  

Regional conferences included the Australian Orthopaedic Association’s Annual Scientific Meeting, Sports Medicine 
Australia’s ‘Be Active’ Annual Scientific Conference and the Hong Kong Orthopaedic Association Annual Scientific 
Meeting. 

In April 2015 the Company announced its long-term study into its Ortho-ATITM treatment for chronic tennis elbow was 
published in the prestigious American Journal of Sports Medicine (AJSM).  

Orthocell’s  long-term  study  shows  the  effectiveness  of  Ortho-ATI™  as  a  disease  modifying  treatment  providing 
sustained pain relief and significant functional improvements for tennis elbow sufferers.  

Orthocell continues to grow with the announcement of first human tendons grown in laboratory and its exciting cell 
factory concept. Orthocell’s success in growing human tendons in a laboratory for the first time was believed to be a 
world  first  breakthrough  involving  the  growing  human  tendons  in  the  laboratory.  Orthocell  collaborated  with 
researchers at University of Western Australia, Curtin University, Griffith University and University of Auckland with 
the research being sponsored by Orthocell through a Federal ARC Linkage Grant.  

Further to this, Orthocell also published and announced the pipeline development of its cell factory concept for the 
concentration of tissue specific growth factors for the repair and regeneration of articular cartilage. This was published 
in the journal ‘Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine’. 

In February 2015 Orthocell announced it has expanded its presence into Asia with the first patients treated with its 
world-leading tendon repair therapy in Hong Kong. The two patients underwent the Ortho-ATITM therapy by respected 
Hong  Kong  Orthopaedic  Surgeon  Dr  Jason  Brockwell  from  leading  sports  orthopaedic  group  Asia  Medical 
Specialists.    

2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Directors’ report 
30 June 2015 

Asia is a key growth region for Orthocell and its innovative regenerative medicine therapies. The global regenerative 
medicine market has been forecast to reach $US67.6 billion in 2020, from $US16.4 billion in 2014, with the Asia-
Pacific region expected to be the fastest growing region.   

In December 2014 Orthocell announced its new partnership with BONESUPPORT, an emerging leader of injectable 
bone substitutes, to develop a suite of unique bone substitute products for the bone repair market. These products 
will utilise the unique eluting bone remodelling capabilities of CERAMENTTM and the important collagen properties of 
CelgroTM to create a novel bone repair product that will not only support the damaged bone, but induce the superior 
growth of new bone matrix.    

During the year the Company was granted both Chinese and US patents for its Celgro™ technology covering the 
manufacture of biological materials to repair damaged soft tissue. The patents provide important protection to the 
Celgro™ product range as Orthocell prepares for registrations and commercialisation in global markets.  

On 9 March 2015 Orthocell announced that the company had been granted ethical approval for a clinical study using 
CelgroTM  collagen  membrane  for  the  treatment  of  bone  defects  around  dental  implants. With more  than  3 million 
dental implant procedures carried out in US every year and that number growing by 500,000 a year this represents 
a significant potential market opportunity for Celgro™. 

The pilot study is an important step in the development of Celgro™ and further demonstrates that Celgro™ is a very 
valuable product in the large and growing regenerative medicine market.  

In March 2015 Orthocell conducted an investor roadshow in Melbourne and Sydney. The accompanying company 
presentation was released to the market outlining the positive steps forward that the company has made since its 
IPO in August of last year.   

In May 2015 Orthocell received an R&D tax incentive cash refund of $1,157,821 for the financial year 2013/14. The 
R&D Tax Incentive is an Australian Government program supporting Australian companies undertaking research and 
development in Australia. Orthocell anticipates that it will also be eligible to receive an R&D tax rebate for its R&D 
programs being undertaken for the 2014/15 financial year.  

During the year the Company completed the transfer of its Ortho-ACITM technology to Chinese partner GrandHope 
Biotech Co Ltd, triggering the final tranche payment of a license fee, and generated royalties from the first sales of 
the Ortho-ACITM in China.  

Following the acquisition of Biomet Australia Pty Ltd (Biomet) by Zimmer Ltd (Zimmer), the Company and Biomet 
mutually  agreed to the termination of a  distributorship agreement between  the  parties under  which the Company 
distributed Biomet products. As part of the termination of the agreement, Orthocell will receive a total of $268,652. 
The Company does not consider the termination of the agreement will impact materially on the company’s operations 
or results.  

Over the  year  the Company  continued to  progress the development of its lead  products  for tendon and cartilage 
regeneration and pipeline opportunities. Activities included pre-clinical and clinical studies and marketing activities to 
support the sale of its approved cell therapies  as  well as development and commercialisation of related collagen 
based medical device technologies.  

Dividends 
No  dividends  were  paid  during  the  current  or  previous  financial  years  and  no  dividends  have  been  declared 
subsequent to the financial year end and up to the date of this report. 

Significant changes in the state of affairs 
There were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the consolidated entity during the financial year. 

Likely developments and expected results of operations 
Having  completed  its  successful  IPO,  raising  $8m,  the  Company  will  continue  the  development  and 
commercialisation of cell therapies and related technologies. The Company expects to complete and publish clinical 
trials currently being conducted and progress regulatory approvals.  

Environmental regulation 
The consolidated entity is not subject to any significant environmental regulation under Australian Commonwealth or 
State law. 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Directors’ report 
30 June 2015 

Therapeutic Goods Administration regulation 
Orthocell Limited is subject to Australian federal legislation administered by the Therapeutic Goods Administration 
(TGA).  Orthocell  hold  a  manufacturing  license  (MI-19052008-LI-002420-11)  provided  by  the  TGA  for  tissue 
processing, on site storage and release for supply of autologous tenocytes and chondrocytes. 

Information on directors 

Name: 

Title: 

Dr Stewart Washer 

Executive Chairman 

Experience and expertise: 

Dr  Washer  has  20  years  of  CEO  and  Board  experience  in  medical  technology, 
biotech  and  agrifood  companies.  He  is  currently  the  Chairman  of  Cynata 
Therapeutics  Ltd  (ASX:CYP),  a  company  developing  stem  cell  therapies  and 
Chairman of Minomic International Ltd who have an accurate non-invasive test for 
prostate cancer. 

Dr Washer was previously the CEO of Calzada Ltd (ASX:CZD), the founding CEO 
of Phylogica Ltd (ASX:PYC) and before this, he was CEO of Celentis and managed 
the commercialisation of intellectual property from AgResearch in New Zealand with 
650 Scientists and $130 million revenues. He  was also a founder of a NZ$120m 
New  Zealand  based  life  science  fund  and  Venture  Partner  with  the  Swiss  based 
Inventages Nestlé Fund. 

Directorships (last 3 years): 

Dr Washer is currently  a director of Cynata Therapeutics Ltd (ASX: CYP). In the 
past 3 years Dr Washer has been a director of the following listed entities: iSonea 
Ltd (ASX:ISN, from 2012 to 2014), Immuron Ltd (ASX: IMC, from 2012 to 2013) and 
AusBiotech Ltd. He was also a Senator with Murdoch University. 

Interest in shares: 

369,267 

Interests in options: 

1,650,000 

Name: 

Title: 

Mr Paul Anderson 

Managing Director 

Experience and expertise: 

Mr  Anderson  has  over  16  years’  experience  in  the  medical  device  and  cellular 
therapeutic fields with expertise in bridging the gap between research and clinical 
practice in the development of emerging medical technologies. 

Mr Anderson has a proven track record in his previous board position as Managing 
Director  with  Verigen  Australia  Pty  Ltd  a  human  cell  therapies  company.  Mr 
Anderson  has  extensive  experience  in  the  establishment  of  GMP  manufacturing 
facilities  for  cell  therapies,  sales  of  orthopaedic  and  other  medical  devices  and 
therapies and associated regulatory filings. 

Directorships (last 3 years): 

Nil 

Interest in shares: 

6,963,608 

Interests in options: 

2,750,000 

4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Directors’ report 
30 June 2015 

Name: 

Title: 

Mr Matthew Callahan 

Non-Executive Director 

Experience and expertise: 

Mr  Callahan  is  a  founding  director  of  Orthocell.  He  is  also  the  founding  CEO  of 
iCeutica and a co-inventor of some of the technologies that comprise the SoluMatrix 
Fine  Particle  Technology™  for  improving  the  bioavailability  of  pharmaceuticals. 
iCeutica  and  its  partner  Iroka  Pharmaceuticals  have  successfully  secured  the 
approval of two drugs by US FDA and has 6 separate clinical programs underway 
using the technology. He has more than 20 years legal, licensing and investment 
management experience and was also the founding CEO of Dimerix Bioscience Pty 
Ltd and is a director of Glycan Bioscience LLC. 

Mr  Callahan  has  worked  as  investment  director  for  two  venture  capital  firms 
investing in life sciences and other sectors. He was General Manager and General 
Counsel with an ASX listed patent licensing company where he was responsible for 
licensing programs that have generated over $100 million in revenue. 

Directorships (last 3 years): 

Nil 

Interest in shares: 

10,179,559 

Interests in options: 

1,650,000 

Name: 

Title: 

Professor Lars Lidgren 

Independent Non-Executive Director 

Experience and expertise: 

Professor Lidgren has authored and co-authored over 250 original publications, and 
has more than 150 patents/applications. He was spokesman for Biomaterials in the 
Nordic  Orthopaedic  Society,  Chairman  for  the  Swedish  National  Knee  Register, 
Director of the National Board of Health and Welfare, Musculoskeletal Competence 
Centre and member of several editorial boards. Professor Lidgren initiated and has 
led the UN ratified Bone and Joint Decade and founded Scandimed, a global leading 
company in bone cements and delivery, acquired by Biomet. Professor Lidgren is 
the inventor, founder and board member of Bone Support, an emerging leader in 
bone therapeutics. In 2014 a successful oversubscribed IPO was undertaken in a 
privately  held  health/security/mobile  communication  company,  GWS  (Nasdaq: 
OMX, expected listing date 15 October 2014), where Professor Lidgren is chairman 
and majority shareholder. 

Directorships (last 3 years): 

Nil 

Interest in shares: 

923,523 

Interests in options: 

150,000 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Directors’ report 
30 June 2015 

Name: 

Title: 

Mr Qi Xiao Zhou 

Non-Executive Director 

Experience and expertise: 

Mr Zhou has 15 years’ experience within China as a senior business manager and 
executive. Mr Zhou is the founding CEO of Shenzhen Lightning Digital Technology 
Co  Ltd,  a  company  focused  on  the  manufacture  and  distribution  of  electronic 
semiconductor  since  2001.  Mr  Zhou  has  experience  within  the  public  markets  in 
Hong  Kong,  China  and  Taiwan  and  brings  to  the  Board  a  wealth  of  business 
management  and  development  experience.  In  particular  Mr  Zhou  has  broad 
connections and experience in the licensing of technologies into the Asian region. 

Directorships (last 3 years): 

Nil 

Interest in shares: 

5,955,673 

Interests in options: 

150,000 

Company Secretary 
Simon Robertson has held the role of Company Secretary since 8 November 2012. Mr Robertson gained a Bachelor 
of Business from Curtin University in Western Australia and Master of Applied Finance from Macquarie University in 
New  South  Wales.    He  is  a  member  of  the  Institute  of  Chartered  Accountants  and  the  Governance  Institute  of 
Australia.    Mr  Robertson  currently  holds  the  position  of  Company  Secretary  for  a  number  of  publically  listed 
companies  and  has  experience  in  corporate  finance,  accounting  and  administration,  capital  raisings  and  ASX 
compliance and regulatory requirements. 

Meetings of directors 
The number of meetings of the Company's Board of Directors ('the Board') held during the year ended 30 June 2015, 
and the number of meetings attended by each director was: 

Full Board 

  Remuneration Committee 

Attended 

Held(1) 

Attended 

Held(1) 

Dr Stewart Washer 
Mr Paul Anderson 
Mr Matthew Callahan 
Professor Lars Lidgren 
Mr Qi Xiao Zhou 

4 
5 
5 
5 
2 

5 
5 
5 
5 
5 

1 
1 
1 
- 
- 

1 
1 
1 
- 
- 

(1)  Held: represents the number of meetings held during the time the director held office. 

6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Directors’ report 
30 June 2015 

Remuneration report (audited) 

This Remuneration Report outlines the director and executive remuneration arrangements of the Company and the 
consolidated entity in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and its Regulations.  For the 
purposes of this report Key Management Personnel (KMP) of the consolidated entity are defined as those persons 
having the authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the major activities of the Company and 
the consolidated entity, directly or indirectly, including any director (whether executive or otherwise) of the parent 
Company. 

Remuneration Philosophy 
The performance of the Company depends upon the quality of its directors and executives. To prosper, the Company 
must attract, motivate and retain highly skilled directors and executives. 

To this end, the Company embodies the following principles in its remuneration framework: 

• 
• 
• 

Provide competitive rewards to attract high calibre executives. 
Link executive rewards to shareholder value. 
A portion of executive remuneration may be put ‘at risk’, dependent on meeting pre-determined performance 
benchmarks. 

•  Where appropriate, establish performance hurdles in relation to variable executive remuneration. 

Due  to  the  early  stage  of  development  which  the  Company  is  in,  shareholder  wealth  is  directly  affected  by  the 
Company share price, the Company is not in a position to pay dividends.  By remunerating directors and Executives 
in part by options, the Company aims to align the interests of directors and executives with shareholder wealth, thus 
providing individual incentive to perform and thereby improving overall Company performance and associated value. 

Remuneration structure 

Non-executive director remuneration 

Objective 
The Board seeks to set aggregate remuneration at a level which provides the Company with the ability to attract and 
retain directors of the highest calibre, whilst incurring a cost which is acceptable to shareholders. 

Structure 
The  maximum  aggregate  amount  of  fees  that  can  be  paid  to  non-executive  Directors  is  subject  to  approval  by 
shareholders at General Meetings and is currently set at $450,000. 

The  amount  of  aggregate  directors’  fees  sought  to  be  approved  by  shareholders  and  the  manner  in  which  it  is 
apportioned amongst directors will be reviewed annually.  The Board may consider advice from external consultants 
as well as the fees paid to non-executive directors of comparable companies when undertaking the annual review 
process. 

Each non-executive director receives a fee for being a director of the Company. In addition, if a director performs 
extra or special services beyond their role as a director, the Board may resolve to provide additional remuneration 
for such services. 

Fees for directors are not linked to the performance of the consolidated entity however, to align all directors’ interests 
with shareholder interests, directors are encouraged to hold shares in the Company and may receive options. This 
effectively links directors’ performance to the share price performance and therefore to the interests of shareholders. 
For this reason there are no performance conditions prior to grant, but instead an incentive to increase the value to 
all shareholders. 

During the financial year ended 30 June 2015 the Company granted options to Non-Executive Directors as detailed 
in the tables on page 10 of this report.  

The remuneration of non-executive directors for the years ended 30 June 2014 and 30 June 2015 are detailed in the 
tables on page 9 of this report. 

7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Directors’ report 
30 June 2015 

Executive remuneration 

Objective 
The  Company  aims  to  reward  executives  (both  directors  and  Company  executives)  with  a  level  and  mix  of 
remuneration commensurate with their position and responsibilities within the Company so as to: 

• 
Attract and retain high quality individuals. 
•  Reward executives for Company performance. 
• 
• 
• 

Align the interest of executives with those of shareholders. 
Link reward with the strategic goals and performance of the Company. 
Ensure total remuneration is competitive by market standards. 

Structure 
Executive remuneration consists of both fixed and variable (at risk) elements. 

Fixed Remuneration  

Objective 
The level of fixed remuneration is set so as to provide a base level of remuneration which is both appropriate to the 
position and is competitive in the market. 

Fixed  remuneration  is  reviewed  annually  or  upon  renewal  of  fixed  term  contracts  by  the  Board  and  the  process 
consists of a review of Company and individual performance, relevant comparative remuneration in the market and 
internal policies and practices. 

Structure 
Executives are given the opportunity to receive their fixed remuneration in a variety of forms including cash and fringe 
benefits.  It is intended that the manner of payment chosen will be optimal for the recipient without creating undue 
cost for the Company.  

Variable Remuneration 

Objective 
The objective of variable remuneration provided is to reward executives in a manner which aligns this element of 
remuneration with the creation of shareholder wealth. 

Structure 
Variable remuneration may be delivered in the form of a cash bonuses, or share options. During the financial year 
ended 30 June 2015 the Company did not grant any options to Executives.   

The remuneration of executives for the years ended 30 June 2014 and 30 June 2015 are detailed in the tables below. 

Details of remuneration 

Amounts of remuneration 
Details of the remuneration of the key management personnel of the consolidated entity are set out in the following 
tables. 

The key management personnel of the consolidated entity consisted of the following directors of Orthocell Limited: 

Dr Stewart Washer     
Mr Paul Anderson  
Mr Matthew Callahan  
Professor Lars Lidgren 
Mr Qi Xiao Zhou  
Professor Fiona Wood   

Executive Chairman 
Managing Director 
Non-Executive Director 
Independent Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director  
Non-Executive Director 

8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Directors’ report 
30 June 2015 

Year ended 
30/06/2015 
Non-Executive 
Directors: 

Mr M Callahan 
Prof L Lidgren 
Mr QX Zhou(4) 
Executive Directors: 
Mr P Anderson 
Dr S Washer(3) 

Short-term benefits 

Cash salary 
and fees 
$ 

Bonus(1) 

$ 

Post-
employment 
benefits 
Super- 
annuation 
$ 

Long-term 
benefits 

Long service 
leave 
$ 

Share- 
based 
payments 

$ 

Total 

$ 

Performance 
related 
% 

113,331 
40,000 
36,530 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
3,470 

- 
- 
- 

142,756 
11,349 
11,349 

256,087 
51,349 
51,349 

55.75% 
22.10% 
22.10% 

280,000 
120,000 

30,000 
- 

29,462 
- 

17,152 
- 

169,236 
142,756 

525,850 
262,756 

37.89% 
54.33% 

Total 

589,861 

30,000 

32,932 

17,152 

477,446 

1,147,391 

44.23% 

Year ended 
30/06/2014 
Non-Executive 
Directors: 

Mr M Callahan 
Prof L Lidgren 
Mr QX Zhou(4) 
Prof F Wood(2) 
Executive Directors: 
Mr P Anderson 
Dr S Washer(3) 

37,500 
- 
- 
31,800 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

235,887 
60,000 

50,000 
- 

26,445 
- 

12,026 
- 

Total 

365,187 

50,000 

26,445 

12,026 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

37,500 
- 
- 
31,800 

- 
- 
- 
- 

324,358 
60,000 

15.42% 
- 

453,658 

11.02% 

(1)  Discretionary bonus as approved by the board. 
(2)  Resigned on 8 April 2014 
(3)  Appointed on 7 April 2014 
(4)  Appointed on 2 November 2012. 

Share-based compensation 

During the year ended 30 June 2015 the following share-based payments of options were made to key management 
personnel for nil consideration: 

Grant date 

Exercise Price 

Expiry date 

No. issued 

Fair value per option  Total fair value 

3 Aug 2014 
24 Nov 2014 

$0.50 
$0.62 

3 Aug 2017 
23 Nov 2017 

4,250,000 
2,100,000 

$0.09 
$0.08 

$382,476 
$158,880 

There were no share-based compensation payments to key management personnel during the previous year ended 
30 June 2014. 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Directors’ report 
30 June 2015 

Additional disclosures relating to key management personnel 

Shareholding 
The number of shares in the Company held during the financial  year by each director and other members of key 
management personnel of the consolidated entity, including their personally related parties, is set out below: 

Conversion(1) 

Division(1) 

Additions 

Disposals/ 
Other 

Balance 
30/06/15 

Ordinary shares 
Mr Paul Anderson 
Mr Matthew Callahan(2) 
Prof Lars Lidgren 
Dr Stewart Washer 
Mr Qi Xiao Zhou 

Series A pref shares(1) 
Dr Stewart Washer 
Mr Matthew Callahan(2) 

Series A2 pref shares(1) 
Mr Paul Anderson 
Mr Matthew Callahan(2) 
Mr Qi Xiao Zhou 

Balance 
01/07/14 

426,248 
92,593 
45,000 
- 
319,677 

4,477 
521,587 
- 
9,542 
33,240 

6,532,883 
9,315,379 
682,523 
144,725 
5,352,756 

- 
250,000  
196,000 
215,000 
250,000 

883,518 

568,846 

22,028,266 

911,000 

9,542 
465,154 

(9,542) 
(465,154) 

474,696 

(474,696) 

4,477 
56,433 
33,240 

(4,477) 
(56,433) 
(33,240) 

94,150 

(94,150) 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

6,963,608 
10,179,559 
923,523 
369,267 
5,955,673 

24,391,630 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

There were no shares issued as part of directors’ remuneration during the financial year. 

(1) 

On 1 August 2014 all Series A and Series A2 Preference Shares were converted to Ordinary Shares. All Ordinary shares were then split on 
the basis of 16.16718 per share. 

(2)  Mr Callahan is a founder and director of Stone Ridge Ventures Pty Ltd which is the manager of the SRV Tech Trust, a venture capital fund. 

Mr Callahan’s interest in shares is held indirectly through: 

•  

•  

SRV Custodians Pty Ltd as trustee for the SRV Tech Trust which is the venture capital fund (574,026 shares) in respect of which 
AustralianSuper Investments Pty Ltd, as trustee of the AustralianSuper Private Equity Trust is the sole unit holder; and 

SRV Nominees Pty Ltd as trustee for the SRV Trust which is the carry trust for the SRV Tech Trust (40,154 shares). 

Mr Callahan is considered to have a relevant interest in these shares due to his position as a director or shareholder of the respective trustee 
companies and holds a beneficial interest in the SRV Trust. 

Option holding 
The number options over ordinary shares in the Company held during the financial year by each director and other 
members of key management personnel of the consolidated entity, including their personally related parties, is set 
out below: 

Options over ordinary shares: 
Mr Paul Anderson 
Dr Stewart Washer 
Mr Matthew Callahan 
Professor Lars Lidgren 
Mr Qi Xiao Zhou 

Balance at 
the start of 
the year 

Granted 

Exercised 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

2,750,000 
1,650,000 
1,650,000 
150,000 
150,000 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Expired/ 
forfeited/ 
other 

Balance at 
the end of 
the year 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

2,750,000 
1,650,000 
1,650,000 
150,000 
150,000 

Other transactions with key management personnel and their related parties 
There were no transactions with key management personnel. 

10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Directors’ report 
30 June 2015 

Employment Contracts  
The Company has entered into employment agreements with the following key employees (each an Executive) on 
the following material terms and conditions. 

Name 

Position 

Salary 

Short term incentive 

Mr Paul Anderson  Managing 

Director 

$326,000 per 
annum plus 
superannuation 

A bonus of a maximum of 25% of Base 
Salary may be payable each year subject 
to achievement of key performance 
indicators to be agreed by the Board.    

Mr Anderson was also granted 1,250,000 
options on 4 August 2014, and 750,000 
options on 24 November 2014. 

Notice 
period  

6 months 

Position Salary Short term incentive 
Under the employment agreement: 

(i)  either party may terminate the employment agreement by providing the amount of notice set out in the table 
above.  The Company may terminate the agreement without notice (and without having to pay the Executive an 
amount in lieu of notice) if the Executive engages in serious or wilful misconduct;  

(ii) 

the Executive is entitled to 20 days annual leave and 10 days personal leave per annum, and to long service 
leave and other paid and unpaid leave in accordance with applicable legislation; 

(iii)  the Executive acknowledges that intellectual property created by the Executive will be owned by the Company;  

(iv)  the Executive agrees to keep confidential information secret and confidential except to the extent required by 

law; and 

(v)  during the employment and for a period of 12 months post-employment (or less if a court finds 12 months to be 
invalid), the Executive agrees not to carry on any business that competes with the business of the Company, 
solicit, employ or engage any director, employee or contractor of the Company, or entice, provide services to, 
or accept services from any customer, contractor or supplier of the Company to discontinue their relationship 
with the Company or otherwise reduce the amount of business they do with the Company.  This restraint applies 
in Australia and New Zealand (or if a court finds this invalid, across, Australia, or if a court finds this invalid, 
across Western Australia.  

Consulting arrangements 

The Company has entered into the consulting agreements with the parties set out below under which directors Mr 
Matthew Callahan and Dr Stewart Washer are to provide services to the Company. The key terms of the consulting 
agreements are as follows: 

Contractor /  
Key Employee 

Bocca Consulting Pty 
Ltd /  

Mr Matthew Callahan 

Biologica Ventures 
Pty Ltd / 

Dr Stewart Washer 

Consulting fee 

Consulting services 

$1,500 per day 

Advisory services to the Company on general matters relating 
to the Company’s business, identifying, evaluating and 
developing new opportunities, performing duties as a non-
executive director and any other duties as may be delegated 
by the Board from time to time. 

$150,000 per annum   Services to the Company in relation to acting as Chairman of 

the Company. The Company and Dr Washer acknowledge 
that Dr Washer will be the Executive Chairman of the 
Company pursuant to this consultancy agreement. 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Directors’ report 
30 June 2015 

The  Company  can  terminate  a  consulting  agreement  on  3  months’  notice.  The  Company  may  terminate  the 
agreement without notice (and without having to pay the Consultant an amount in lieu of notice) if the Consultant or 
the Key Employee is guilty of gross misconduct, the Key Employee dies, or becomes permanently incapacitated or 
incapacitated for a period  of 2 months in any  6 month period, the Consultant  or the  Key  Employee breaches the 
agreement and does not rectify the breach, the Key Employee ceases to be a Director, the Consultant or the Key 
Employee fails to provide the services under the agreement or breaches the covenants under the agreement. The 
Consultant may terminate the agreement by 6 months’ notice or by notice if the Company breaches the agreement 
or fails to observe any provision and has not adequately responded to the breach or non-observance within 15 days. 

The consultants and the key employees acknowledges that intellectual property created by them in providing services 
under the agreements will be owned by the Company, and undertakes not to divulge any confidential information 
except so far as may be necessary in connection with the proper performance of their obligations to the Company 
under the agreement or with the consent of the Company. 

The Company also granted Mr Callahan  and Dr Washer 1,250,000 options each on 4  August 2014 and  400,000 
options each on 24 November 2014. 

Non-Executive Directors letters of appointment 
Pursuant  to  letters  of  continuing  appointment  Mr  Callahan,  Professor  Lars  Lidgren  and  Mr  Qi  Xiao  Zhou  are 
continuing their appointments to the Board as a Non-Executive Directors following listing. Mr Callahan, Professor 
Lars Lidgren and Mr Qi Xiao Zhou will each be paid a directors fee of $45,000 per annum. Mr Callahan, Professor 
Lars Lidgren and Mr Qi Xiao Zhou are also entitled to fees or other amounts as the Board determines where they 
perform special duties or otherwise perform special duties or otherwise perform services outside the scope of the 
ordinary duties of a director. They may also be reimbursed for all reasonable and properly documented expenses 
incurred in performing their duties. 

This concludes the remuneration report, which has been audited. 

Directors’ and Officers’ deeds of indemnity, access and insurance 
The Company has entered into a deed of indemnity, access and insurance with each of its Directors and the Company 
Secretary. Under these deeds, the Company agrees to indemnify each officer to the extent permitted by law against 
any loss which the officer may incur, or be liable for, arising from or in connection with the officer acting as an officer 
of the Company. Under the deeds, the Company is also required to enter into an insurance policy for the benefit of 
the officer that insures the officer for all liability to which the officer is exposed in providing services in the capacity of 
an officer of the Company for which insurance may be legally obtained. When the policy expires, the Company must 
ensure that it maintains an insurance policy for the officer during the officer’s term of appointment that is on terms no 
less favourable to the officer (subject to the ability of the Company to reduce the scope of the insurance to the extent 
it considers reasonable, if it is determined that the cost of maintaining it is such that it is not in the interests of the 
Company to maintain it, or the Company is unable to obtain the insurance on reasonable terms).  

Shares under option 
At the date of this report the following options are on issue: 

Grant date 

Expiry date 

Exercise price 

Number of options 

3 August 2014 
24 November 2014 

3 August 2017 
24 November 2014 

$0.50 
$0.62 

5,912,500 
3,520,000 

Shares issued on the exercise of options 
There were no shares of the Company issued during the year ended 30 June 2015 and up to the date of this report 
on the exercise of options granted: 

Indemnity and insurance of officers 
The Company has indemnified the directors and executives of the Company for costs incurred, in their capacity as a 
director or executive, for which they may be held personally liable, except where there is a lack of good faith. 

During the financial year, the Company paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the directors and executives 
of the Company against a liability to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001. The Company paid a premium 
of $17,841 in respect of this policy.  

12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Directors’ report 
30 June 2015 

Indemnity and insurance of auditor 
The Company has not, during or since the end of the financial year, indemnified or agreed to indemnify the auditor 
of the Company or any related entity against a liability incurred by the auditor. 

During the financial year, the Company has not paid a premium in respect of a contract to insure the auditor of the 
Company or any related entity. 

Proceedings on behalf of the Company 
No person has applied to the Court under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001 for leave to bring proceedings 
on behalf of the Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party for the purpose of 
taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or part of those proceedings. 

Matters subsequent to the end of the financial year 
No matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2015 that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect 
the consolidated entity's operations, the results of those operations, or the consolidated entity's state of affairs in 
future financial years. 

Non-audit services 
Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor for non-audit services provided during the financial year by the 
auditor are outlined in note 21 to the consolidated financial statements. 

The directors are satisfied  that  the provision of non-audit services during the financial  year, by the auditor  (or by 
another person or firm on the auditor's behalf), is compatible with the general standard of independence for auditors 
imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. 

The directors are of the opinion that the services as disclosed in note 21 to the consolidated financial statements do 
not compromise the  external  auditor's independence  requirements of the Corporations  Act 2001 for the following 
reasons: 

•  all  non-audit services have been reviewed and approved  to ensure that they  do not impact the  integrity and 

objectivity of the auditor; and 

•  none of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 
Code  of  Ethics  for  Professional  Accountants  issued  by  the  Accounting  Professional  and  Ethical  Standards 
Board,  including  reviewing  or  auditing  the  auditor's  own  work,  acting  in  a  management  or  decision-making 
capacity for the Company, acting as advocate for the Company or jointly sharing economic risks and rewards. 

Officers of the Company who are former audit partners of PKF Mack 
There are no officers of the Company who are former audit partners of PKF Mack. 

Auditor's independence declaration 
A copy of the auditor's independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set 
out on the following page. 

Auditor 
PKF Mack continues in office in accordance with section 327 of the Corporations Act 2001. 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of directors, pursuant to section 298(2)(a) of the Corporations 
Act 2001. 

On behalf of the directors 

Mr Paul Anderson 
Managing Director 
18 September 2015 
Perth 

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

TO THE DIRECTORS OF ORTHOCELL LIMITED 

In relation to our audit of the financial report of Orthocell Limited for the year ended 30 June 2015, to the best 
of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions  of the auditor independence requirements of 
the Corporations Act 2001 or any applicable code of professional conduct. 

PKF MACK 

SIMON FERMANIS 
PARTNER 

18 SEPTEMBER 2015 
WEST PERTH 
WESTERN AUSTRALIA 

14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

Revenue  

Sales revenue 

Cost of goods sold 

Gross profit 

Other revenue 

Expenses 
Administrative & general expenses 
Sales & marketing expenses 
Orthopaedic distributor costs 
Employment expenses 
Laboratory / research & development costs 
Other expenses 

Loss before income tax expense  

Income tax benefit 

Loss after income tax expense  

Other comprehensive income 

Note 

Consolidated 

2015 
$ 

2014 
$ 

3 

4 

3 

4 

5 

790,430 

691,405 

(652,856) 

(597,151) 

137,574 

94,254 

899,878 

593,008 

(894,737) 
(575,127) 
(395,540) 
(3,339,507) 
(733,077) 
- 
(5,937,988) 

(498,372) 
(200,646) 
(371,314) 
(1,643,418) 
(686,123) 
- 
(3,399,873) 

(4,900,536) 

(2,712,611) 

1,157,821 

530,426 

(3,742,715) 

(2,182,185) 

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 

- 

- 

Total comprehensive loss 

(3,742,715) 

(2,182,185) 

Loss per share  
Basic earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share 

Cents 

(0.05) 
(0.05) 

Cents 

(0.61) 
(0.61) 

29 
29 

The above statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Consolidated statement of financial position 
As at 30 June 2015 

Assets 

Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Inventories 
Other 

Total current assets 

Non-current assets 
Property, plant and equipment 
Intangibles 

Total non-current assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities 

Current liabilities 
Trade and other payables 
Employee benefits 
Other 

Total current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 
Other 

Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 
Issued capital 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 

Total equity  

Consolidated 

Note 

2015 
$ 

2014 
$ 

6 
7 
8 
9 

10 
11 

12 
13 
14 

4,774,108 
178,377 
150,665 
82,052 

3,467,352 
126,716 
151,871 
305,335 

5,185,202 

4,051,274 

306,129 
1,044,802 

286,893 
799,714 

1,350,931 

1,086,607 

6,536,133 

5,137,881 

 755,863 
310,395 
235,849 

3,855,443 
232,010 
218,540 

1,302,107 

4,305,993 

15 

850,236 

755,700 

850,236 

755,700 

2,152,343 

5,061,693 

4,383,790 

76,188 

16 
17 
18 

15,302,482 
798,405 
(11,717,097) 

8,050,570 
- 
(7,974,382) 

4,383,790 

76,188 

The above statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 

16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Consolidated statement of changes in equity 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

Issued 
capital 
$ 

Option 
reserve  
$ 

Accumulated 
losses 
$ 

Total  
equity 
$ 

Balance at 1 July 2013 

5,921,133 

85,148 

(5,792,197) 

214,084 

Loss after income tax expense for the year 

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as 
owners: 

Contributions of equity 

Share equity costs 

Exercised options share value 

- 

- 

- 

2,098,714 

(120,151) 

65,726 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Exercised options reserves transfer 

85,148 

(85,148) 

(2,182,185) 

(2,182,185) 

- 

- 

(2,182,185) 

(2,182,185) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2,098,714 

(120,151) 

65,726 

- 

Balance at 30 June 2014 

8,050,570 

- 

(7,974,382) 

76,188 

Issued 
capital 
$ 

Option 
reserve  
$ 

Accumulated 
losses 
$ 

Total  
equity 
$ 

Balance at 1 July 2014 

8,050,570 

Loss after income tax expense for the year 

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as 
owners: 

Contributions of equity 

Share equity costs 

Issue of options 

- 

- 

- 

8,000,000 

(748,088) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(7,974,382) 

76,188 

(3,742,715) 

(3,742,715) 

- 

- 

(3,742,715) 

(3,742,715) 

- 

- 

- 

8,000,000 

(748,088) 

798,405 

- 

798,405 

Balance at 30 June 2015 

15,302,482 

798,405 

(11,717,097) 

4,383,790 

The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Consolidated statement of cash flows 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

Cash flows from operating activities 
Receipts from customers (inclusive of GST) 
Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of GST) 
Receipt from license fee 
Grants received 
R&D tax concession received 
Interest received 

Note 

Consolidated 

2015 
$ 

2014 
$ 

1,266,115 
(5,647,332) 
270,356 
62,058 
1,157,821 
123,369 

1,099,848 
(3,477,304) 
- 
78,894 
530,426 
15,110 

Net cash used in operating activities 

28 

(2,767,613) 

(1,753,026) 

Cash flows from investing activities 
Payments for property, plant and equipment 
Payments for intangible assets 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 
Proceeds from issue of shares 
Share equity costs 
Proceeds from IPO  
Share equity costs – IPO  

Net cash from/(used in) financing activities 

Net increase /(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year 

6 

6 

(56,111) 
(263,235) 

(4,872) 
(268,381) 

(319,346) 

(273,253) 

- 
- 
5,014,900 
(621,185) 

2,164,440 
(120,151) 
2,985,100 
(126,902) 

4,393,715 

4,902,487 

1,306,756 
3,467,352 

2,876,208 
591,144 

4,774,108 

3,467,352 

The above statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

Note 1.  Significant accounting policies 

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements are set out below. 
These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented, unless otherwise stated. 

New, revised or amending Accounting Standards and Interpretations adopted 
The consolidated entity has adopted all of the new, revised or amending Accounting Standards and Interpretations 
issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board ('AASB') that are mandatory for the current reporting period. 

Any new, revised or amending Accounting Standards or Interpretations that are not yet mandatory have not been early 
adopted. 

The adoption of these Accounting Standards and Interpretations did not have any significant impact on the financial 
performance or position of the consolidated entity. 

The following Accounting Standards and Interpretations are most relevant to the consolidated entity: 

AASB 2012-3 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities 
The consolidated entity has applied AASB 2012-3 from 1 July 2014. The amendments add application guidance to 
address inconsistencies in the application of the offsetting criteria in AASB 132 'Financial Instruments: Presentation', 
by clarifying the meaning of 'currently has a legally enforceable right of set-off'; and clarifies that some gross settlement 
systems may be considered to be equivalent to net settlement. 

AASB 2013-3 Amendments to AASB 136 - Recoverable Amount Disclosures for Non-Financial Assets 
The  consolidated  entity  has  applied  AASB  2013-3  from  1  July  2014.  The  disclosure  requirements  of  AASB  136 
'Impairment of Assets' have been enhanced to require additional information about the fair value measurement when 
the recoverable amount of impaired assets is based on fair value less costs of disposals. Additionally, if measured 
using a present value technique, the discount rate is required to be disclosed. 

AASB 2014-1 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards (Parts A to C) 
The consolidated entity has applied Parts A to C of AASB 2014-1 from 1 July 2014. These amendments affect the 
following standards: AASB 2 'Share-based Payment': clarifies the definition of 'vesting condition' by separately defining 
a 'performance condition' and a 'service condition' and amends the definition of 'market condition'; AASB 3 'Business 
Combinations': clarifies that contingent consideration in a business combination is subsequently measured at fair value 
with changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss irrespective of whether the contingent consideration is within the 
scope of AASB 9; AASB 8 'Operating Segments': amended to require disclosures of judgements made in applying the 
aggregation criteria and clarifies that a reconciliation of the total reportable segment assets to the entity's assets is 
required  only  if  segment  assets  are  reported  regularly  to  the  chief  operating  decision  maker;  AASB  13  'Fair  Value 
Measurement': clarifies that the portfolio exemption applies to the valuation of contracts within the scope of AASB 9 
and  AASB  139;  AASB  116  'Property,  Plant  and  Equipment'  and  AASB  138  'Intangible  Assets':  clarifies  that  on 
revaluation, restatement of accumulated depreciation will not necessarily be in the same proportion to the change in 
the gross carrying value of the asset; AASB 124 'Related Party Disclosures': extends the definition of 'related party' to 
include a management entity that provides KMP services to the entity or its parent and requires disclosure of the fees 
paid to the management entity; AASB 140 'Investment Property': clarifies that the acquisition of an investment property 
may constitute a business combination. 

Basis of preparation 
These  general  purpose  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  in  accordance  with  Australian 
Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations  issued  by  the  Australian  Accounting  Standards  Board  ('AASB')  and  the 
Corporations  Act  2001,  as  appropriate  for  for-profit  oriented  entities.  These  consolidated  financial  statements  also 
comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board 
('IASB'). 

The  financial  statements  cover  Orthocell  Limited  as  a  consolidated  entity  consisting  of  Orthocell  Limited  and  its 
subsidiary. Orthocell Limited is a listed public company limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in Australia. A 
description of the nature of the consolidated entity’s operations and its principal activities are included in the directors’ 
report, which is not part of the financial statements. The financial statements were authorised for issue in accordance 
with a resolution of directors on 17 September 2015. The directors have the power to amend and reissue the financial 
statements. 

19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

Note 1.  Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Historical cost convention 
The  consolidated  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  under  the  historical  cost  convention,  except  for,  where 
applicable,  the  revaluation  of  available-for-sale  financial  assets,  financial  assets  and  liabilities  at  fair  value  through 
profit  or  loss,  investment  properties,  certain  classes  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  and  derivative  financial 
instruments. 

Critical accounting estimates 
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It 
also requires management to exercise its judgement in the process of applying the consolidated entity's accounting 
policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgement or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates 
are significant to the consolidated financial statements are disclosed in note 2. 

Parent entity information 
In  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  these  consolidated  financial  statements  present  the  results  of  the 
consolidated entity only. Supplementary information about the parent entity is disclosed in note 26. 

Principles of consolidation 
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities and results of Orthocell Limited ('Company' 
or 'parent entity') and its subsidiary Ausbiomedical Pty Ltd as at 30 June 2015. Orthocell Limited and its subsidiary 
together are referred to in these consolidated financial statements as the 'consolidated entity'. 

Subsidiaries are all those entities over which the consolidated entity has control. The consolidated entity controls an 
entity when the consolidated entity is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity 
and has the ability to affect those returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity. Subsidiaries are fully 
consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the consolidated entity. They are de-consolidated from 
the date that control ceases. 

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between entities in the consolidated entity 
are eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the impairment of 
the asset transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency 
with the policies adopted by the consolidated entity. 

The acquisition of subsidiaries is accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting. A change in ownership 
interest,  without  the  loss  of  control,  is  accounted  for  as  an  equity  transaction,  where  the  difference  between  the 
consideration transferred and the book value of the share of the non-controlling interest acquired is recognised directly 
in equity attributable to the parent. 

Non-controlling interest in the results and equity of subsidiaries are shown separately in the statement of profit or loss 
and  other  comprehensive  income,  statement  of  financial  position  and  statement  of  changes  in  equity  of  the 
consolidated entity. Losses incurred by the consolidated entity are attributed to the non-controlling interest in full, even 
if that results in a deficit balance. 

Where the consolidated entity loses control over a subsidiary, it derecognises the assets including goodwill, liabilities 
and non-controlling interest in the subsidiary together with any cumulative translation differences recognised in equity. 
The consolidated entity recognises the fair value of the consideration received and the fair value of any investment 
retained together with any gain or loss in profit or loss. 

Operating segments 
Operating segments are presented using the 'management approach', where the information presented is on the same 
basis as the internal reports provided to the Chief Operating Decision Makers ('CODM'). The CODM is responsible for 
the allocation of resources to operating segments and assessing their performance. 

Foreign currency translation 
The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is Orthocell Limited's functional and 
presentation currency. 

20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

Note 1.  Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Foreign currency transactions 
Foreign currency transactions are translated into Australian dollars using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of 
the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the 
translation at financial year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies 
are recognised in profit or loss. 

Revenue recognition 
Revenue is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefit will flow to the consolidated entity and the revenue 
can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. 

Sale of goods 
Sale of goods revenue is recognised at the point of sale, which is where the customer has taken delivery of the 
goods, the risks and rewards are transferred to the customer and there is a valid sales contract. Amounts disclosed 
as revenue are net of sales returns and trade discounts. 

Research and development tax incentive 
The research and development tax incentives are recognised at their fair value on receipt when all conditions have 
been complied with.  

Interest 
Interest revenue is recognised when it is received or due to be received. 

Other revenue 
Other revenue is recognised when it is received or when the right to receive payment is established. 

Income tax 
The income tax expense or benefit for the  period is the tax payable  on that  period's  taxable income based on the 
applicable income tax rate for each jurisdiction, adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable 
to temporary differences, unused tax losses and the adjustment recognised for prior periods, where applicable. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at the tax rates expected to apply when the 
assets  are  recovered  or  liabilities  are  settled,  based  on  those  tax  rates  that  are  enacted  or  substantively  enacted, 
except for: 

•  When the deferred income tax asset or liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or an asset or liability 
in  a transaction that  is not  a business combination and that,  at the time of the transaction,  affects neither the 
accounting nor taxable profits; or 

•  When the taxable temporary difference is associated with interests in subsidiaries, associates or joint ventures, 
and the timing of the reversal can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in 
the foreseeable future. 

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable 
that future taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses. 

The carrying amount of recognised and unrecognised deferred tax assets are reviewed each reporting date. Deferred 
tax assets recognised are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that future taxable profits will be available 
for the carrying amount to be recovered. Previously unrecognised deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that 
it is probable that there are future taxable profits available to recover the asset. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset only where there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets 
against current tax liabilities and deferred tax assets against deferred tax liabilities; and they relate to the same taxable 
authority on either the same taxable entity or different taxable entity's which intend to settle simultaneously. 

Current and non-current classification 
Assets  and  liabilities  are  presented  in  the  statement  of  financial  position  based  on  current  and  non-current 
classification. 

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

Note 1.  Significant accounting policies (continued) 

An asset is current when it is expected to be realised or intended to be sold or consumed in normal operating cycle, it 
is held primarily for the purpose of trading, it is expected to be realised within twelve months after the reporting period, 
or the asset is cash or cash equivalent unless restricted from being exchanged or used to settle a liability for at least 
twelve months after the reporting period. All other assets are classified as non-current. 

A liability is current when it is expected to be settled in normal operating cycle, it is held primarily for the purpose of 
trading, it is due to be settled within twelve months after the reporting period, or there is no unconditional right to defer 
the settlement of the liability for at least twelve months after the reporting period. All other liabilities are classified as 
non-current. 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are always classified as non-current. 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions, other short-term, 
highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts 
of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.  

Trade and other receivables 
Trade receivables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest method, less any provision for impairment. Trade receivables are generally due for settlement within 30 days. 

Collectability of trade receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Debts which are known to be uncollectable are 
written  off by reducing the carrying  amount directly. A provision for impairment of trade receivables is raised when 
there is  objective evidence that the consolidated  entity  will not be  able to collect all amounts due according to the 
original  terms  of  the  receivables.  Significant  financial  difficulties  of  the  debtor,  probability  that  the  debtor  will  enter 
bankruptcy  or  financial  reorganisation  and  default  or  delinquency  in  payments  (more  than  60  days  overdue)  are 
considered  indicators  that  the  trade  receivable  may  be  impaired.  The  amount  of  the  impairment  allowance  is  the 
difference between the asset's carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at 
the  original  effective  interest  rate.  Cash  flows  relating  to  short-term  receivables  are  not  discounted  if  the  effect  of 
discounting is immaterial. 

Other receivables are recognised at amortised cost, less any provision for impairment. 

Inventories 
Inventory relates to work in progress which consists of the costs of patients’ cells being held in the laboratory awaiting 
delivery  and  implantation  into  the  patient.  Inventory  items  are  stated  at  the  lower  of  cost  and  net  realisable  value. 
Inventory  comprises  direct  materials,  direct  labour  and  an  appropriate  proportion  of  variable  and  fixed  overhead 
expenditure based on normal operating capacity. 

As indicated in Note 2, when making the decision whether inventory items should be carried forward in the statement 
of financial position, or written off, management must consider the likelihood of whether each particular patient will 
proceed to implantation. This requires a degree of estimation and judgement based on historical sales experience, the 
ageing of the inventories and other demographic and market factors. At present management consider that 2 years is 
a reasonable period  of time to hold  inventory  in the  statement of financial position for each patient unless there  is 
further particular information that would indicate otherwise. This policy is reviewed annually. 

Net  realisable  value  is  the  estimated  selling  price  in  the  ordinary  course  of  business  less  the  estimated  costs  of 
completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale. 

Investments and other financial assets 
Investments and other financial assets are initially measured at fair value. Transaction costs are included as part of 
the initial measurement, except for financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. They are subsequently measured 
at  either  amortised  cost  or  fair  value  depending  on  their  classification.  Classification  is  determined  based  on  the 
purpose of the acquisition and subsequent reclassification to other categories is restricted. 

22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

Note 1.  Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Financial assets are derecognised when the rights to receive cash flows from the financial assets have expired or have 
been transferred and the consolidated entity has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership. 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are either: i) held for trading, where they are acquired for the purpose 
of selling in the short-term with an intention of making a profit; or ii) designated as such upon initial recognition, where 
they are managed on a fair value basis or to eliminate or significantly reduce  an accounting mismatch. Except for 
effective  hedging  instruments,  derivatives  are  also  categorised  as  fair  value  through  profit  or  loss.  Fair  value 
movements are recognised in profit or loss. 

Available-for-sale financial assets 
Available-for-sale  financial  assets  are  non-derivative  financial  assets,  principally  equity  securities,  which  are  either 
designated as available-for-sale or not classified as any other category. After initial recognition, fair value movements 
are recognised in other comprehensive income through the available-for-sale reserve in equity. Cumulative gain or 
loss previously reported in the available-for-sale reserve is recognised in profit or loss when the asset is derecognised 
or impaired. 

Impairment of financial assets 
The consolidated entity assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is any objective evidence that a 
financial asset or group of financial assets is impaired. Objective evidence includes significant financial difficulty of the 
issuer or obligor, a breach of contract such as default or delinquency in payments, the lender granting to a borrower 
concessions due to economic or legal reasons that the lender would not otherwise do, it becomes probable that the 
borrower will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganisation, the disappearance of an active market for the financial 
asset, or observable data indicating that there is a measurable decrease in estimated future cash flows. 

The  amount  of  the  impairment  allowance  for  financial  assets  carried  at  cost  is  the  difference  between  the  asset's 
carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at the current market rate of return 
for similar financial assets. 

Available-for-sale financial assets are considered impaired when there has been a significant or prolonged decline in 
value below initial cost. Subsequent increments in value are recognised in other comprehensive income through the 
available-for-sale reserve. 

Property, plant and equipment 
Plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment. Historical cost includes 
expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. 

Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis to write off the net cost of each item of property, plant and equipment 
(excluding land) over their expected useful lives as follows: 

Leasehold improvements 
Plant and equipment 
Computer software 
Furniture and fittings 

Straight line 
Diminishing value 
Straight line 
Diminishing value 

40 years 
3-7 years 
2-3 years 
10-15 years 

The residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each reporting 
date. 

Leasehold improvements and plant and equipment under lease are depreciated over the unexpired period of the lease 
or the estimated useful life of the assets, whichever is shorter. 

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when there is no future economic benefit 
to the consolidated entity. Gains and losses between the carrying amount and the disposal proceeds are taken to profit 
or loss. Any revaluation surplus reserve relating to the item disposed of is transferred directly to retained profits. 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

Note 1.  Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Leases 
The determination of whether an arrangement is or contains a lease is based on the substance of the arrangement 
and requires an assessment of whether the fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset 
or assets and the arrangement conveys a right to use the asset. 

A distinction is made between finance leases, which effectively transfer from the lessor to the lessee substantially all 
the risks and benefits incidental to ownership of leased assets, and operating leases, under which the lessor effectively 
retains substantially all such risks and benefits. 

Finance leases are capitalised. A lease asset and liability are established at the fair value of the leased assets, or if 
lower, the present value of minimum lease payments. Lease payments are allocated between the principal component 
of the lease liability and the finance costs, so as to achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the 
liability. 

Leased assets acquired under a finance lease are depreciated over the asset's useful life or over the shorter of the 
asset's useful life and the lease term if there is no reasonable certainty that the consolidated entity will obtain ownership 
at the end of the lease term. 

Operating lease payments, net of any incentives received from the lessor, are charged to profit or loss on a straight-
line basis over the term of the lease. 

Intangible assets 
Intangible assets acquired as part of a business combination, other than goodwill, are initially measured at their fair 
value at the date of the acquisition. Intangible assets acquired separately are initially recognised at cost. Indefinite life 
intangible assets are not amortised and are subsequently measured at cost less any impairment. Finite life intangible 
assets are subsequently measured at cost less amortisation and any impairment. The gains or losses recognised in 
profit or loss arising from the derecognition of intangible assets are measured as the difference between net disposal 
proceeds and the carrying amount of the intangible asset. The method and useful lives of finite life intangible assets 
are reviewed annually. Changes in the expected pattern of consumption or useful life are accounted for prospectively 
by changing the amortisation method or period. 

Research and development 
Research costs are expensed in the period in which they are incurred. Development costs are capitalised when it is 
probable that the project will be a success considering its commercial and technical feasibility, the consolidated entity 
is able to use or sell the asset, the consolidated entity has sufficient resources, and intent to complete the development 
and its costs can be measured reliably. Capitalised development costs are amortised on a straight-line basis over the 
period of their expected benefit, being their finite life of 10 years. 

Patents and trademarks 
Significant costs associated with patents and trademarks are deferred and amortised on a straight-line basis over the 
period  of  their  expected  benefit,  being  their  finite  life  of  20  years.  Capitalisation  commences  on  application  for  the 
patents or trademark. Amortisation commences once the patent or trademark has been granted over the remaining 
useful life of the patent. The useful life is taken as 20 years from the date of application. Patents and trademarks are 
sought globally in various jurisdictions. If a patent or trademark is unsuccessful the costs are then fully written off. All 
patents and trademarks once granted have an annuity commitment over the term of their life and these are detailed in 
note 24. 

Impairment of non-financial assets 
Goodwill and other intangible assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation and are tested 
annually for impairment or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired. 
Other non-financial assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that 
the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset's 
carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. 

Recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less costs of disposal and value-in-use. The value-in-use is 
the present value of the estimated future cash flows relating to the asset using a pre-tax discount rate specific to the 
asset or cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. Assets that do not have independent cash flows are grouped 
together to form a cash-generating unit. 

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

Note 1.  Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Trade and other payables 
These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the consolidated entity prior to the end of the 
financial year and which are unpaid. Due to their short-term nature they are measured at amortised cost and are not 
discounted. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days of recognition. 

Employee benefits 
Other long-term employee benefits 
The liability for annual leave and long service leave not expected to be settled within 12 months of the reporting date 
is recognised in non-current liabilities, provided there is an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability. The 
liability is measured at current value and is not discounted if the effect of discounting is immaterial. Consideration is 
given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures and periods of service.  

Short-term employee benefits 
Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, annual leave and long service leave expected to 
be settled within 12 months of the reporting date are recognised in current liabilities in respect of employees' services 
up to the reporting date and are measured at the amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. 

Defined contribution superannuation expense 
Contributions to defined contribution superannuation plans are expensed in the period in which they are incurred. 

Share-based payments 
Equity-settled share-based compensation benefits are provided to employees. 

Equity-settled transactions are awards of shares, or options over shares, which are provided to employees in exchange 
for the rendering of services.  

The  costs  of  equity-settled  transactions  are  measured  at  fair  value  on  grant  date.  Fair  value  is  independently 
determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model that takes into account the exercise price, the term of the 
option, the impact of dilution, the share price at grant date and expected price volatility of the underlying share, the 
expected dividend yield and the risk free interest rate for the term of the option, together with non-vesting conditions 
that  do  not  determine  whether  the  consolidated  entity  receives  the  services  that  entitle  the  employees  to  receive 
payment. No account is taken of any other vesting conditions. 

The costs of equity-settled transactions are recognised as an expense with a corresponding increase in equity over 
the vesting period. The cumulative charge to profit or loss is calculated based on the grant date fair value of the award, 
the best estimate of the number of awards that are likely to vest and the expired portion of the vesting period. The 
amount  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  for  the  period  is  the  cumulative  amount  calculated  at  each  reporting  date  less 
amounts already recognised in previous periods. 

Market  conditions  are  taken  into  consideration  in  determining  fair  value.  Therefore  any  awards  subject  to  market 
conditions are considered to vest irrespective of whether or not that market condition has been met provided all other 
conditions are satisfied. 

If equity-settled  awards  are modified, as  a minimum an  expense  is recognised  as if the modification has  not  been 
made. An additional expense is recognised, over the remaining vesting period, for any modification that increases the 
total fair value of the share-based compensation benefit as at the date of modification. 

If the non-vesting condition is within the control of the consolidated entity or employee, the failure to satisfy the condition 
is treated as a cancellation. If the condition is not within the control of the consolidated entity or employee and is not 
satisfied  during  the  vesting  period,  any  remaining  expense  for  the  award  is  recognised  over  the  remaining  vesting 
period, unless the award is forfeited. 

If equity-settled awards are cancelled, it is treated as if it has vested on the date of cancellation, and any remaining 
expense is recognised immediately. If a new replacement award is substituted for the cancelled award, the cancelled 
and new award is treated as if they were a modification. 

25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

Note 1.  Significant accounting policies (continued) 

Fair value measurement 
When an asset or liability, financial or non-financial, is measured at fair value for recognition or disclosure purposes, 
the fair value is based on the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly 
transaction between market participants at the measurement date and assumes that the transaction will take place 
either in the principle market or in the absence of a principal market in the most advantageous market. 

Fair value is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability, 
assuming they act in their economic best interest. For non-financial assets, the fair value measurement is based on its 
highest and best use. Valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data are 
available to measure fair value, are used, maximising the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of 
unobservable inputs. 

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value are classified, into three levels, using a fair value hierarchy that reflects 
the significance of the inputs used in making the measurements. Classifications are reviewed each reporting date and 
transfers between levels are determined based on a reassessment of the lowest level input that is significant to the fair 
value measurement. 

For recurring and  non-recurring fair value measurements, external  valuers may  be used  when  internal expertise is 
either not available or when the valuation is deemed to be significant. External valuers are selected based on market 
knowledge and reputation. Where there is a significant change in fair value of an asset or liability from one period to 
another, an analysis is undertaken, which includes a verification of the major inputs applied in the latest valuation and 
a comparison, where applicable, with external sources of data. 

Issued capital 
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. 

Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of 
tax, from the proceeds. 

Dividends 
Dividends are recognised when declared during the financial year and no longer at the discretion of the Company. 

Earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to the shareholders of the Company, excluding 
any  costs  of  servicing  equity  other  than  ordinary  shares,  by  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares 
outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the financial year. 

Diluted earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account 
the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and 
the  weighted  average  number  of  shares  assumed  to  have  been  issued  for  no  consideration  in  relation  to  dilutive 
potential ordinary shares. 

Goods and Services Tax ('GST') and other similar taxes 
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of associated GST, unless the GST incurred is not 
recoverable from the tax authority. In this case it is recognised as part of the cost of the acquisition of the asset or as 
part of the expense. 

Receivables and payables are stated inclusive of the GST receivable or payable. The net amount of GST recoverable 
from, or payable to, the tax authority is included in other receivables or other payables in the statement of financial 
position. 

Cash flows are presented on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising from investing or financing 
activities which are recoverable from, or payable to the tax authority, are presented as operating cash flows. 

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the tax authority. 

26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

Note 1.  Significant accounting policies (continued) 

New Accounting Standards and Interpretations not yet mandatory or early adopted 
Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations  that  have  recently  been  issued  or  amended  but  are  not  yet 
mandatory, have not  been early adopted by the consolidated  entity for the  annual reporting  period  ended  30 June 
2015. The consolidated entity has not assessed of the impact of these new or amended Accounting Standards and 
Interpretations. 

Application 
date of standard 
* 

Issue date 

1 January 2018 

December 2010 

Part C - 1 January 
2015 

December 2013 

AASB No. 

Title 

AASB 9  

Financial Instruments 

AASB 2013-9 

AASB 2014-1 

AASB 2014-3 

AASB 2014-4 

AASB 2014-5 

AASB 2014-6 

Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards - Conceptual 
Framework, Materiality and Financial Instruments 
Part C - Financial Instruments 

Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards 
Part D - Consequential Amendments arising from AASB 14 Regulatory 
Deferral Accounts, Part E - Financial Instruments 

Part D - 1 January 
2016, Part E - 1 
January 2018 

June 2014 

Amendments to Australian Accounting Standard – Accounting for 
Acquisition of Interest in Joint Operations [AASB 1 & AASB 11] 

1 January 2016 

August 2014 

Amendments to Australian Accounting Standard  - Clarification of 
Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and Amortisation (Amendments to 
AASB 116 and AASB 138) 
Amendments to Australian Accounting Standard  Arising From AASB 15 

Amendments to Australian Accounting Standard – Agriculture:  Bearer 
Plants [AASB 101, AASB 116, AASB 117, AASB 123, AASB 136, AASB 
140 &   AASB 141] 

1 January 2016 

August 2014 

1 January 2017 

December 2014 

1 January 2016 

December 2014 

AASB 2014-7  

Amendments to Australian Accounting Standard  arising from AASB 9 

1 January 2018 

December 2014 

AASB 2014-8 

Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from AASB 9 

1 January 2015 

December 2014 

AASB 2014-9 

Amendments to Australian Accounting Standard  - Equity Method in 
Separate Financial Statements 

1 January 2016 

December 2014 

AASB 2014-10 

Amendments to Australian Accounting Standard  - Sale of Contribution 
of Assets Between Investors and its Associates or Joint Venture 

1 January 2016 

December 2014 

AASB 2015-1 

Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Annual 
Improvements to Australian Accounting Standards 2012–2014 Cycle 

1 January 2016 

January 2015 

AASB 2015-2 

Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Disclosure Initiative: 
Amendments to AASB 101 

1 January 2016 

January 2015 

AASB 2015-3 

Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from the 
Withdrawal of AASB 1031 Materiality 

I July 2015 

January 2015 

AASB 2015-4 

Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Financial Reporting 
Requirements for Australian Groups with a Foreign Parent ** 

1 July 2015 

January 2015 

AASB 2015-5 

Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Investment Entities: 
Applying the Consolidation Exception 

1 July 2015 

January 2015 

AASB 2015-6 

Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Extending Related 
Party Disclosures to NFP Public Sector Entities 

1 July 2016 

March 2015 

AASB 14 

AASB 15 

Regulatory Deferral Account 

1 January 2016 

June 2014 

Revenues from Contracts with Customers 

1 January 2017 

December 2014 

AASB 1056 

Superannuation Entities 

1 July 2016 

June 2014 

* Annual reporting periods beginning after  

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

Note 2. Critical accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions 

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and 
assumptions  that  affect  the  reported  amounts  in  the  consolidated  financial  statements.  Management  continually 
evaluates its judgements and estimates in relation to assets, liabilities, contingent liabilities, revenue and expenses. 
Management bases its judgements, estimates and assumptions on historical experience and on other various factors, 
including expectations of future events, management believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. The resulting 
accounting judgements and estimates  will seldom equal the related actual results. The judgements, estimates and 
assumptions  that  have  a  significant  risk  of  causing  a  material  adjustment  to  the  carrying  amounts  of  assets  and 
liabilities (refer to the respective notes) within the next financial year are discussed below. 

Share-based payment transactions 
The consolidated entity measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value 
of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted. The fair value is determined by using the Black-Scholes 
model  taking  into  account  the  terms  and  conditions  upon  which  the  instruments  were  granted.  The  accounting 
estimates  and  assumptions  relating  to  equity-settled  share-based  payments  would  have  no  impact  on  the  carrying 
amounts of assets and liabilities within the next annual reporting period but may impact profit or loss and equity. 

Provision for impairment of receivables 
The provision for impairment of receivables assessment requires a degree of estimation and judgement. The level of 
provision is assessed by taking into account the recent sales experience, the ageing of receivables, historical collection 
rates and specific knowledge of the individual debtor’s financial position. 

Impairment of work in progress 
Work  in  progress  comprises  patient  cells  taken  via  biopsy  and  cryopreserved  awaiting  implantation  at  the  patients 
discretion at a future date. Impairment of work in progress assessment requires a degree of estimation and judgement. 
While  the  patient  cells  held  can  be  preserved  indefinitely  the  company  has  estimated  that  if  the  patient  has  not 
proceeded  with  implantation  within  2  years from biopsy, resulting  in  a sale of the product,  the  value of the work in 
progress is impaired to nil.    

Estimation of useful lives of assets 
The consolidated entity determines the estimated useful lives and related depreciation and amortisation charges for 
its property, plant and equipment and finite life intangible assets. The useful lives could change significantly as a result 
of technical innovations or some other event. The depreciation and amortisation charge will increase where the useful 
lives are less than previously estimated lives, or technically obsolete or non-strategic assets that have been abandoned 
or sold will be written off or written down. The useful life of patents and trademarks is based on the period of the life of 
the patent or trademark, which is usually 20 years. 

Impairment of non-financial assets other than goodwill and other indefinite life intangible assets 
The  consolidated  entity  assesses  impairment  of  non-financial  assets  other  than  goodwill  and  other  indefinite  life 
intangible assets at each reporting date by evaluating conditions specific to the consolidated entity and to the particular 
asset that may lead to impairment. If an impairment trigger exists, the recoverable amount of the asset is determined. 
This involves value-in-use calculations, which incorporate a number of key estimates and assumptions. 

Employee benefits provision 
As discussed in note 1, the liability for employee benefits expected to be settled more than 12 months from the reporting 
date is recognised and measured at current value and is not discounted if the effect of discounting is immaterial. In 
determining  the  present  value  of  the  liability,  estimates  of  attrition  rates  and  pay  increases  through  promotion  and 
inflation have been taken into account. 

28 

 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

Note 3.  Revenue 

Sales revenue 
Sale of goods 

Other revenue 
Interest 
Commissions  
Export market development grant 
License fee 
Other 

Total revenue  

Note 4.  Expenses 

Loss before income tax includes the following specific expenses: 

Cost of sales 

Cost of sales 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Depreciation - plant and equipment 
Amortisation - patents and trademarks 
Total depreciation and amortisation 

Net foreign exchange loss 

Net foreign exchange loss 

Rental expense relating to operating leases 

Minimum lease payments 

Employment expenses 
Salaries and wages 
Employee benefits 
Superannuation expense 
Consultants’ fees 
Directors’ fees 
Payroll & other taxes 
Other employment costs 
Share-based payments expense 
Allocated to cost centres 

Consolidated 

2015 
$ 

2014 
$ 

790,430 
790,430 

691,405 
691,405 

123,369 
569,571 
62,058 
141,696 
3,184 
899,878 

15,110 
381,321 
78,894 
107,950 
9,733 
593,008 

1,690,308 

1,284,413 

652,856 

597,151 

34,445 
24,910 
59,355 

29,132 
8,698 
37,830 

1,097 

3,929 

114,351 

89,532 

1,904,735 
78,385 
177,658 
465,500 
236,530 
86,954 
44,342 
798,405 
(453,002) 

1,445,771 
73,141 
127,366 
315,326 
129,300 
49,160 
5,035 
- 
(501,681) 

Total employment expenses 

3,339,507 

1,643,418 

Loss on disposal of assets 
Plant and equipment 

Write off of assets 
Inventories 

- 

- 

43,303 

51,198 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

Note 5.  Income tax expense 

Income tax expense 
Current tax benefit relating to ordinary activities 
Deferred tax – origination and reversal of temporary differences 
Adjustment recognised for prior periods 

Aggregate income tax expense 

Income tax expense is attributable to: 
Profit from continuing operations 
Profit from discontinued operations 

Aggregate income tax expense at statutory rate of 30% 

Deferred tax included in income tax expense comprises: 
Increase in deferred tax assets  
Increase/(decrease) in deferred tax liabilities  

Deferred tax – origination and reversal of temporary differences 

Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense and tax at the statutory rate 
Loss before income tax expense from continuing operations 

Tax at the statutory tax rate of 30% 

Tax effect amounts which are not deductible/(taxable) in calculating 
taxable income: 

Non-deductible items 
Research and development expenditure 
Research and development rebate received 
Share-based payments 
Sundry items 
Income tax benefit not brought to account 

Adjustment recognised for prior periods 

Research and development tax benefit received 

Income tax benefit 

The following deferred tax balances have not been recognised: 
Deferred tax assets at 30%: 
Provisions and accruals 
Unrealised FX loss 
Capital raising costs 
Carried forward revenue losses 

Consolidated 

2015 
$ 

2014 
$ 

1,157,821 
- 
- 

530,426 
- 
- 

1,157,821 

530,426 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

(3,742,715) 

(2,182,185) 

(1,122,815) 

(654,655) 

13,025 
184,714 
(347,347) 
(18,617) 
239,595 
1,051,445 

4,541 
129,027 
(159,128) 
- 
(70) 
680,145 

- 

- 

1,157,821 

530,426 

1,157,821 

530,426 

107,026 
329 
229,773 
1,498,615 

82,652 
- 
44,867 
1,043,918 

1,835,743 

1,171,436 

The tax benefits of the above deferred tax assets will only be obtained if: 
(i) 

The company derives future assessable income of a nature and an amount sufficient to enable the benefits to 
be utilised; 
(ii) 
The company continues to comply with the conditions for deductibility imposed by law; and 
(iii)  No changes in income tax legislation adversely affects the company in utilising the benefits. 

30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

Note 6.  Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash at bank 
Cash at bank held in trust 

Reconciliation to cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year 
The above figures are reconciled to cash and cash equivalents at the end of 
the financial year as shown in the statement of cash flows as follows: 

Balance as above 
Cash and cash equivalents  

Balance as per statement of cash flows 

Note 7.  Trade and other receivables 

Trade receivables 
Other receivables: 
Sundry debtors 
GST refund due 

Impairment of receivables  

Consolidated 

2015 
$ 

2014 
$ 

4,774,108 
- 

482,303 
2,985,049 

4,774,108 

3,467,352 

4,774,108 

3,467,352 

4,774,108 

3,467,352 

144,249 

774 
33,354 
34,128 

54,797 

200 
71,719 
71,919 

178,377 

126,716 

There has been no impairment of receivables in the year ended 30 June 2015 (30 June 2014: $0). 

Past due but not impaired 
Customers with balances past due but without provision for impairment of receivables amount to $56,622 as at 30 
June 2015 (30 June 2014: $12,200) 

The  consolidated  entity  did  not  consider  a  credit  risk  on  the  aggregate  balances  after  reviewing  credit  terms  of 
customers based on recent collection practices. 

The ageing of the past due but not impaired receivables are as follows: 

0 to 3 months overdue 
3 to 6 months overdue 

Note 8.  Inventories 

Consumables – at cost 
Work in progress – at cost 

36,074 
20,548 

56,622 

12,200 
- 

12,200 

4,990 
145,675 

- 
151,871 

150,665 

151,871 

31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

Note 9.  Other 

Accrued revenue 
Capitalised IPO costs 
Prepayments 
Other 

Note 10.  Property, plant and equipment 

Leasehold improvements – at cost 
Less:  Accumulated depreciation 

Plant and equipment – at cost 
Less:  Accumulated depreciation 

Furniture and fittings – at cost 
Less:  Accumulated depreciation 

Consolidated 

2015 
$ 

2014 
$ 

77,590 
- 
4,302 
160 

58,562 
244,228 
2,545 
- 

82,052 

305,335 

272,502 
(56,820) 
215,682 
375,838 
(299,461) 
76,377 
34,312 
(20,242) 
14,070 

272,502 
(50,008) 
222,494 
325,283 
(274,050) 
51,233 
31,184 
(18,018) 
13,166 

306,129 

286,893 

Reconciliations  
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial years are set 
out below: 

Consolidated 

Balance at 30 June 2013 
Additions 
Disposals 
Depreciation expense 

Balance at 30 June 2014 
Additions 
Disposals 
Depreciation expense 

Balance at 30 June 2015 

Leasehold 
improvements 
$ 

Plant and 
equipment 
$ 

Furniture 
and fittings 
$ 

Total 
$ 

229,306 
- 
- 
(6,812) 

222,494 
- 
- 
(6,812) 

60,317 
11,140 
- 
(20,224) 

51,233 
51,372 
(817) 
(25,411) 

13,192 
2,070 
- 
(2,096) 

13,166 
3,126 
- 
(2,222) 

302,815 
13,210 
- 
(29,132) 

286,893 
54,498 
(817) 
(34,445) 

215,682 

76,377 

14,070 

306,129 

32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

Note 11.  Intangibles 

Patents and trademarks – at cost 
Less:  Accumulated amortisation 

Consolidated 

2015 
$ 

2014 
$ 

1,085,633 
(40,831) 

815,635 
(15,921) 

1,044,802 

799,714 

Reconciliations  
Reconciliations of the written down values at the beginning and end of the current and previous financial year are set 
out below: 

Balance at 30 June 2013 

Additions 
Amortisation expense 

Balance at 30 June 2014 

Additions 
Amortisation expense 

Balance at 30 June 2015 

Note 12.  Trade and other payables 

Trade payables 
Share applications – held on trust 
Other payables 

Note 13.  Employee benefits 

Annual leave entitlements 
Long service leave entitlements 

Patents and 
trademarks 
$ 

Total 
$ 

537,706 

537,706 

270,706 
(8,698) 

270,706 
(8,698) 

799,714 

799,714 

269,998 
(24,910) 

269,998 
(24,910) 

1,044,802 

1,044,802 

628,941 
- 
126,922 

710,770 
2,985,100 
159,573 

755,863 

3,855,443 

196,307 
114,088 

162,310 
69,700 

310,395 

232,010 

Amounts not expected to be settled within the next 12 months 
The current provision for employee benefits includes all unconditional entitlements where employees have completed 
the  required  period  of  service  and  also  those  where  employees  are  entitled  to  pro-rata  payments  in  certain 
circumstances.  The  entire  amount  is  presented  as  current,  since  the  consolidated  entity  does  not  have  an 
unconditional right to defer settlement. However, based on past experience, the consolidated entity does not expect 
all employees to take the full amount of accrued leave or require payment within the next 12 months. 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

Note 14.  Other current liabilities 

Accrued expenses 
Revenue received in advance 

Note 15.  Other non-current liabilities 

Revenue received in advance 

Note 16.  Equity – issued capital 

Ordinary shares – fully paid 
Preference shares series A – fully paid 
Preference shares series A2 – fully paid 

Consolidated 

2015 
$ 

94,149 
141,700 

2014 
$ 
110,590 
107,950 

235,849 

218,540 

850,236 

755,700 

850,236 

755,700 

Consolidated  

2015 
Shares 

2014 
Shares 

2015 
$ 

2014 
$ 

82,500,000 
- 
- 
82,500,000 

2,166,026  16,237,140 
- 
1,361,230 
- 
338,600 
3,865,856  16,237,140 

3,313,427 
3,423,714 
1,500,000 
8,237,141 

Share equity costs – preference shares series A2 
Share equity costs – preference shares series A 
Share equity costs – ordinary shares 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
(934,658) 

(66,420) 
(120,151) 
- 

82,500,000 

3,865,856  15,302,482 

8,050,570 

Movements in ordinary share capital: 

Details  

Balance 
Issue of shares on the exercise of options 
Transfer from share options reserve on the 
exercise of options 

Balance 
Conversion of preference shares to ordinary 
shares 
Division of shares 
Issue of shares at IPO 
IPO share issue costs 

Date  

1 July 2013 
23 May 2014 

No of 
shares 

2,138,526 
27,500 

- 

Issue price 

$ 

$2.39 

30 June 2014 

2,166,026 

1 August 2014 
1 August 2014 
4 August 2014 

1,699,830 
58,634,144 
20,000,000 
- 

$0.40 

3,162,553 
65,726 

85,148 

3,313,427 

4,923,713 
- 
8,000,000 
(934,658)  

Balance 

30 June 2015 

82,500,000 

15,302,482 

34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

Note 16.  Equity – issued capital (continued) 

Movements in redeemable preference series A share capital: 

Details  

Balance 

Issue of shares  
Issue of shares  
Issue of shares  

Balance 

Date  

1 July 2013 

9 February 2014 
18 March 2014 
23 May 2014 

No of 
shares 

Issue 
price 

960,714 

51,710 
347,806 
1,000 

$ 

1,325,000 

$5.24 
$5.24 
$5.24 

270,968 
1,822,506 
5,240 

30 June 2014 

1,361,230 

3,423,714 

Conversion of preference shares to ordinary 
shares 

1 August 2014 

(1,361,230) 

(3,423,714) 

Balance 

30 June 2015 

- 

- 

Movements in redeemable preference series A2 share capital: 

Details  

Balance 

Balance 

Date  

1 July 2013 

30 June 2014 

No of 
shares 

Issue 
price 

338,600 

338,600 

$ 

1,500,000 

1,500,000 

Conversion of preference shares to ordinary 
shares 

1 August 2014 

(338,600) 

(1,500,000) 

Balance 

30 June 2015 

- 

- 

Ordinary shares 
Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on the winding up of the Company in 
proportion to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held. The fully paid ordinary shares have no par value 
and the Company does not have a limited amount of authorised capital. The Company does not have any externally 
imposed capital requirements. 

On a show of hands every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll 
each share shall have one vote. 

Redeemable preference series A and A2 shares 
The rights, privileges and conditions attached to the Series A and Series A2 Preference Shares (Preference Shares) 
on issue at 30 June 2014 are the same as the ordinary shares in the Company except as set out below:  

(a)  The Preference Shares shall rank for dividends pari passu with the ordinary shares in the company on an as 

converted basis.  

(b)  A holder of Preference Shares is entitled at any time to convert part or the whole of their Preference Shares into 

Ordinary Shares.  

(c)  The Preference Shares will automatically convert into fully paid Ordinary Shares on the closing of a qualifying 
public offering being upon the closing of a firmly underwritten or completed public offering of Ordinary Shares in 
the Company at a price per share of at least three times the original price of the Series A Preference Share issued 
pursuant to the Series A Subscription Agreement of $1, and a total new raising of at least A$5,000,000 (before 
deduction of underwriters commissions and expenses).  

35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

Note 16.  Equity – issued capital (continued) 

(d) 

If  immediately  prior  to  a  conversion,  the  conversion  ratio  is  not  1:1,  the  converting  Preference  Shares  will  be 
subdivided into a greater number of Preference Shares reflected by the conversion ratio so that conversion into 
Ordinary Shares is always on a 1:1 basis. Fractions of a share will be rounded up for the purposes of conversion.  

(e)  The Preference Shares will confer on their holders the right to receive notices of and to attend and vote at general 

meetings.  

(f)  Subject to Chapter 2H, Part 2.H2 of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) a holder of Preference Shares may redeem 
its Preference Shares at their issue price if an Event of Default contained in the Shareholders Agreement occurs.  

(g) 

(h) 

In the event of any liquidation or winding up of the Company holders of Preference Shares shall be entitled to 
receive in preference to the holders of other Shares an amount equal to the issue price of the Preference Shares 
together with any declared, accrued and unpaid dividends, following which the holders of Ordinary Shares and 
Preference Shares, on an as converted basis, will participate pro rata in any remaining proceeds available for 
distribution.  

In  the  event  of  a  sale  of  Shares  that  includes  a  sale  of  Preference  Shares  or  In  the  event  of  a  sale  of  all  or 
substantially  all  of  the  assets  of  the  Company,  holders  of  Preference  Shares  shall  be  entitled  to  receive  in 
preference to the holders of other Shares an amount equal to the issue price of the Preference Shares together 
with any declared, accrued and unpaid dividends, following which the holders of Ordinary Shares and Preference 
Shares, on an as converted basis, will participate pro rata in any remaining proceeds available for distribution.  

Following shareholder approval received on 2 May 2014 and ASX providing conditional approval for Official Quotation 
on 1 August 2014, all redeemable preference series A and A2 shares were converted into ordinary shares on 4 August 
2014. 

Capital Management Policy 
The consolidated entity's objectives when managing capital is to safeguard its ability to continue as a going concern, 
so that it can provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimum capital 
structure to reduce the cost of capital. 

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the consolidated entity may adjust the amount of dividends paid to 
shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt. 

The consolidated entity would look to raise capital when an opportunity to invest in a business or company was seen 
as value adding relative to the current company's share price at the time of the investment. The consolidated entity is 
not  actively  pursuing  additional  investments  in  the  short  term  as  it  continues  to  integrate  and  grow  its  existing 
businesses in order to maximise synergies. 

Note 17. Option reserve 

Share option reserve 

Consolidated 

2015 
Options 

2014 
Options 

Consolidated 

2015 
$ 

2014 
$ 

9,432,500 

9,432,500 

- 

- 

798,405 

798,405 

- 

- 

36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

Note 17. Option reserve (continued)  

Movement in option reserve 
Movement in option reserve during the current and previous financial year are set out below: 

Balance 
Options exercised 

Balance at 30 June 2014 
Options issued(1) 
Options issued(2) 

Balance at 30 June 2015 

Date 

No of options 

30 June 2013 
23 May 2014 

3 August 2014 
24 November 2014 

27,500 
(27,500) 

- 
5,912,500 
3,520,000 

Total  
$ 

85,148 
(85,148) 

- 
532,092 
266,313 

9,432,500 

798,405 

The  share  based  payments  reserve  is  used  to  record  the  value  of  share  based  payments  provided  to  employees, 
including Key Management Personnel, as part of their remuneration.  

For the options granted during the current half year, the valuation model inputs used to determine the fair value at the 
grant date are as follows: 

Grant date 
Expiry date 
Share price at grant date 
Exercise price 
Expected volatility 
Dividend yield 
Risk-free rate 
Fair value at grant date 

Set out below are summaries of options granted by the Company:  

(1) 
3 Aug 2014 
3 Aug 2017 
$0.40 
$0.50 
40% 
0% 
3.08% 
$0.09 

(2) 
24 Nov 2014 
24 Nov 2017 
$0.427 
$0.62 
40% 
0% 
3.08% 
$0.08 

Balance at 
the start of 
the year 

Granted 

Exercised 

Expired/ 
forfeited/ 
other 

Balance at 
the end of 
the year 

Grant date  Expiry date  Price 

Exercise 

2015 
03/08/2014  03/08/2017 
24/11/2014  24/11/2017 

$0.50 
$0.62 

- 
- 

- 

5,912,500 
3,520,000 

9,432,500 

- 
- 

- 

2014 
15/08/2010  15/08/2015 

$2.39 

27,500 

- 

27,500 

Note 18. Equity – accumulated losses 

Accumulated losses at the beginning of the financial year 
Loss after income tax expense for the year 

- 
- 

- 

- 

5,912,500 
3,520,000 

9,432,500 

- 

Consolidated 

2015 
$ 

2014 
$ 

7,974,382 
3,742,715 

5,792,197 
2,182,185 

Accumulated losses at the end of the financial year 

11,717,097 

7,974,382 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

Note 19. Financial instruments 

(a)  Financial risk management 

The Company’s principal financial instruments comprise cash. 

The main purpose of these financial instruments is to fund expenditure on the Company’s operations. The Company 
has various other financial assets and liabilities such as trade receivables and trade payables, which arise directly 
from its operations. It is, and has been throughout the period under review, the Company’s policy that no trading in 
financial instruments shall be undertaken.  

Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the basis of 
measurement and the basis on which income and expenses are recognised, in respect of each class of financial asset 
and financial liability are disclosed in Note 1. 

(b) 

Interest rate risk 

At reporting date the Company had the following financial assets exposed to interest rate risk: 

Cash(1) 

4,774,108 

3,467,352 

(1)  The weighted average interest rate of cash is 2.06% (2014: 2.40%) 

None of the consolidated entity’s financial liabilities are interest bearing. 

(c)  Credit risk 

Credit  risk  represents  the  loss  that  would  be  recognised  if  counterparties  failed  to  perform  as  contracted.  The 
consolidated entity’s maximum exposure to credit risk in relation to each class of financial asset is the carrying amount 
of those assets as indicated in the Statement of Financial Position.  

The consolidated entity has in place policies that aim to ensure that counterparties and cash transactions are limited 
to high credit quality financial institutions and that the amount of credit exposure to one financial institution is limited 
as far as is considered commercially appropriate.  

Since the consolidated entity trades only with recognised third parties, there is no requirement for collateral. 

(d)  Liquidity risk  

Liquidity risk is the risk that the group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The group’s 
approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its 
liabilities  when  due,  under  both  normal  and  stressed  conditions,  without  incurring  unacceptable  losses  or  risking 
damage to the company’s reputation. 

The following are the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments and excluding 
the impact of netting agreements: 

Less than 6 
months 

6 – 12  
months 

1 – 2  
years 

2 – 5  
years 

Over  
5 years 

As at 30 June 2015: 
Trade and other payables 

As at 30 June 2014: 
Trade and other payables 

$ 

850,012 

980,933 

$ 

- 

- 

$ 

- 

- 

$ 

- 

- 

$ 

- 

- 

Total 
contractual 
cash flows 
$ 

- 

- 

Total 
carrying 
amount 
$ 

850,012 

980,933 

38 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

Note 19. Financial instruments (continued) 

(e)  Net fair values 

The carrying amount of financial assets and financial liabilities recorded in the financial statements represents their 
respective net fair values, determined in accordance with the accounting policies disclosed in Note 1. 

(f)  Sensitivity analysis 

The following tables summarise the sensitivity of the consolidated entity’s financial assets to interest rate risk. Had the 
relevant variables, as illustrated in the tables, moved, with all other variables held constant, post-tax profit/(loss) and 
equity would have been affected as shown. The analysis has been performed on the same basis for 2015 and 2014. 
None of the Company’s financial liabilities are interest bearing. 

30 June 2015 
Financial assets 
Cash 

30 June 2014 
Financial assets 
Cash 

Carrying 
amount 
$ 

Interest rate risk 
-1% 

Interest rate risk 
1% 

Net profit 
$ 

Equity 
$ 

Net profit 
$ 

Equity 
$ 

4,774,108 

(47,741) 

(47,741) 

47,741 

47,741 

3,467,352 

(34,673) 

(34,673) 

34,673 

34,673 

Note 20. Key management personnel disclosures 

Compensation 
The aggregate compensation made to directors and other members of key management personnel of the consolidated 
entity is set out below: 

Short-term employee benefits 
Post-employment benefits   
Long-term benefits 
Share-based payments 

Note 21. Remuneration of auditor 

Consolidated 

2015 
$ 
619,861 
32,932 
17,152 
477,446 

2014 
$ 
415,187 
26,445 
12,026 
- 

1,147,391 

453,658 

During the financial year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by PKF Mack, the auditor of the 
Company, its network firms and unrelated firms: 

Audit services – PKF Mack 
Audit or review of the consolidated financial statements 

Other services – PKF Mack  
Preparation of the tax return 
Preparation of Investigating accountants report 
Other matters 

39 

31,250 

33,000 

2,000 
- 
8,250 
10,250 

41,500 

2,000 
11,500 
9,500 
23,000 

56,000 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

Note 22. Contingent liabilities 

The consolidated entity has no contingent liabilities for the years ended 30 June 2015 or 30 June 2014. 

Note 23. Contingent assets 

Following the acquisition of Biomet Australia Pty Ltd by Zimmer Pty Ltd on 30 June 2015 Orthocell signed a Deed of 
Termination Release and Transition (Termination Agreement) with Biomet Australia Pty Ltd and Zimmer Pty Ltd, thus 
terminating Orthocell’s Distributor Agreement with Biomet Pty Ltd.  

Under the terms of the Termination Agreement Orthocell are entitled to termination payments totalling $268,652 over 
the 12 months ending 30 June 2016 provided the terms of the Termination Agreement are followed. Of this amount 
$76,758 was received and included as revenue in the profit and loss in June 2015. The likelihood of receiving the 
remaining  termination  payments  totalling  $191,894  is  highly  probable.  No  asset  has  been  recognised  within  these 
financial statements. 

Note 24. Commitments 

Patent annuity commitments 
To maintain patent rights the following commitments will need to be met by 
the Company: 
Within one year 
One to five years 
More than five years 

Lease commitments – operating 
Committed at the reporting date but not recognised as liabilities, payable: 
Within one year 
One to five years 
More than five years 

Total commitments 

Consolidated 

2015 
$ 

2014 
$ 

25,382 
168,154 
434,862 

26,971 
119,033 
320,466 

628,398 

466,470 

32,899 
33,496 
- 

73,575 
15,697 
- 

66,395 

89,272 

694,793 

555,742 

Operating lease commitments includes contracted amounts for various equipment under non-cancellable operating 
leases expiring within one to ten years and the current office and lab rental lease. 

Note 25. Related party transactions 

Parent entity: 

Subsidiaries: 

Orthocell Limited is the parent entity 

Interests in subsidiaries are set out in note 26. 

Key management personnel: 

Disclosures relating to key management personnel are set out in note 20 and 
the remuneration report in the Directors' Report. 

Loans to/from related parties: 

There  were  no  loans  to  or  from  related  parties  at  the  current  and  previous 
reporting dates 

Terms and conditions: 

All transactions were made on normal commercial terms and conditions and at 
market rates. 

40 

 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

Note 26. Parent entity and interests in subsidiaries  

The  consolidated  financial  statements  incorporate  the  assets,  liabilities  and  results  of  the  following  wholly-owned 
subsidiaries in accordance with the accounting policy described in note 1: 

Name of entity 
Ausbiomedical Pty Ltd  

Country of incorporation  
Australia 

2015 
% 
100 

2014 
% 
100 

Ausbiomedical Pty Ltd has no assets or liabilities and does not trade in its own right. 

As  the  Company’s  only  subsidiary,  Ausbiomedical  Pty  Ltd,  does  not  trade  or  have  any  assets  and  liabilities,  the 
consolidated entity and parent entity disclosures are the same. 

Note 27. Events after the reporting period 

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since 30 June 2015 that has significantly affected, or may significantly 
affect the consolidated entity's operations, the results of those operations, or the consolidated entity's state of affairs 
in future financial years. 

Note 28. Reconciliation of loss after income tax to net cash from operating activities  

Consolidated 

2015 
$ 

2014 
$ 

Loss after income tax expense for the year 

(3,742,715) 

(2,182,185) 

Adjustments for: 
Depreciation and amortisation 
Share-based payments 
Inventory write-off 
Loss on disposal of fixed assets 

Change in operating assets and liabilities: 
(Increase)/decrease in debtors 
(Increase)/decrease in prepayments 
(Increase)/decrease in inventories 
(Increase)/decrease in accrued revenue 
Increase/(decrease) in creditors 
Increase/(decrease) in accruals 
Increase/(decrease) in employee entitlements 
Increase/(decrease) in unearned income 

59,355 
798,405 
43,303 

(75,473) 
(1,917) 
(42,098) 
(19,028) 
22,326 
(16,442) 
78,385 
128,286 

37,830 
- 
51,198 
- 

(35,508) 
(2,545) 
(18,045) 
(1,486) 
439,114 
(6,590) 
73,141 
(107,950) 

Net cash from operating activities 

(2,767,613) 

(1,753,026) 

41 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Notes to the consolidated financial statements 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

Note 29. Loss per share  

Loss per share  
Loss after income tax  

Weighted average number of shares used in calculating basic and diluted loss 
per share 

Consolidated 

2015 
$ 

2014 
$ 

(3,742,715) 

(2,182,185) 

Number 

Number 

75,657,100 

3,561,056 

Options are considered to be potential ordinary shares and have only been included in the determination of diluted 
loss per share to the extent to which they are dilutive. 

Following the conversion of preference shares to ordinary shares and division of shares on 1 August 2014 and the 
issue of shares on 4 August 2014 pursuant to the prospectus dated 28 May 2014 the Company  at the date of this 
report has 82,500,000 ordinary shares on issue. 

Note 30. Operating segments  

The consolidated entity has identified its operating segments based on the internal reports that are reviewed and used 
by the Chief Operating Decision Maker to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segments and assess 
their performance. 

The financial information presented in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income and statement 
of financial position is the same as that presented to the chief operating decision makers. 

The consolidated entity predominately operates in the regenerative medicine industry in Australia.

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Directors’ declaration 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

In the directors’ opinion: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

the  attached  consolidated  financial  statements  and  notes  thereto  comply  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  the 
Accounting  Standards,  the  Corporations  Regulations  2001  and  other  mandatory  professional  reporting 
requirements; 

the attached consolidated financial statements and notes thereto comply with International Financial Reporting 
Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board as described in note 1 to the consolidated 
financial statements; 

the attached consolidated financial statements and notes thereto give a true and fair view of the consolidated 
entity's financial position as at 30 June 2015 and of its performance for the financial year ended on that date; and 

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become 
due and payable. 

The directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of directors made pursuant to section 295(5)(a) of the Corporations Act 2001.  

On behalf of the directors 

Mr Paul Anderson 
Director  

18 September 2015 

Perth 

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

TO THE MEMBERS OF  

ORTHOCELL LIMITED 

Report on the Financial Report 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial report of Orthocell Limited (the company), which 
comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2015, the consolidated statement 
of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and the 
consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then ended, notes comprising a summary of significant 
accounting  policies and other explanatory  information, and the directors’  declaration of  the company and 
the consolidated entity. The consolidated entity comprises the company and the entities it controlled at the 
year’s end or from time to time during the financial year.  

Directors’ Responsibility for the Financial Report 

The  directors  of  the  company  are  responsible  for  the  preparation  of  the  financial  report  that  gives  a  true 
and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for 
such  internal  control  as  the  directors  determine  is  necessary  to  enable  the  preparation  of  the  financial 
report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  
In  Note  1,  the  directors  also  state,  in  accordance  with  Accounting  Standard  AASB  101  Presentation  of 
Financial  Statements  that  the  financial  statements  comply  with  International  Financial  Reporting 
Standards. 

Auditor’s Responsibility 

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial report based on our audit.  We conducted our 
audit  in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  Standards.    Those  standards  require  that  we  comply  with 
relevant  ethical  requirements  relating  to  audit  engagements  and  plan  and  perform  the  audit  to  obtain 
reasonable assurance about whether the financial report is free from material misstatement. 

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the 
financial report.  The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgement, including the assessment of 
the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error.  In making those 
risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the  entity’s preparation of the financial 
report  that  gives  a  true  and  fair  view  in  order  to  design  audit  procedures  that  are  appropriate  in  the 
circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal 
control.  An  audit  also  includes  evaluating  the  appropriateness  of  accounting  policies  used  and  the 
reasonableness  of  accounting  estimates  made  by  the  directors,  as  well  as  evaluating  the  overall 
presentation of the financial report.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our 
audit opinion. 

Independence 

In  conducting  our  audit,  we  have  complied  with  the  independence  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act 
2001. 

44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Opinion 

In our opinion: 

(a) 

the financial report of Orthocell Limited is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:  

(i) 

giving a true and fair view of the company’s and consolidated entity’s financial position as at 
30 June 2015 and of their performance for the year ended on that date; and  

(ii) 

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and  

(b) 

the  financial  report  also  complies  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  as  disclosed  in 
Note 1.  

Report on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included  in pages 7 to 12 of the directors’ report for the year 
ended 30 June 2015. The directors of the company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of 
the Remuneration Report in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility 
is  to  express  an  opinion  on  the  Remuneration  Report,  based  on  our  audit  conducted  in  accordance  with 
Australian Auditing Standards.  

Opinion 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Orthocell Limited for the year ended 30 June  2015, complies 
with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

PKF MACK 

SIMON FERMANIS 
PARTNER 

18 SEPTEMBER 2015 
WEST PERTH 
WESTERN AUSTRALIA 

45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Corporate Governance Statement 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

General  

The Board of Directors of Orthocell Limited (the “Company”) is responsible for the corporate governance of the 
Company. The Board guides and monitors the business and affairs of the Company on behalf of the shareholders 
by whom they are elected and to whom they are accountable. 

This  statement  sets  out  the  main  corporate  governance  practices  in  place  throughout  the  financial  year  in 
accordance  with  3rd  edition  of  the  ASX  Principles  of  Good  Corporate  Governance  and  Best  Practice 
Recommendations. 

Further information about the Company’s corporate governance practices is set out on the Company’s website at 
www.orthocell.com.au. 

This Statement was approved by the Board of Directors and is current as at 26 October 2015. 

PRINCIPLE 1: LAY SOLID FOUNDATIONS FOR MANAGEMENT AND OVERSIGHT 

ASX Recommendation 1.1: a listed entity should establish the functions reserved to the board and those 
delegated to senior executives and disclose those functions. 

The  Board  has  adopted  a  formal  charter  that  details  the  respective  board  and  management  functions  and 
responsibilities.  A copy of this board charter is available in the corporate governance section of the Company's 
website at www.orthocell.com.au. 

The Company has complied with this recommendation. 

ASX Recommendation 1.2: a listed entity should undertake appropriate checks before appointing a person, 
or putting forward to security holders a candidate for election as a director and provide security holders 
with all material information relevant to a decision on whether or not to elect or re-elect a director. 

The Company did not elect any new Directors during the year. 

Information in relation to Directors seeking reappointment is set out in the Directors report and Notice of Annual 
General Meeting. 

The Company has complied with this recommendation. 

ASX Recommendation 1.3: a listed entity should have a written agreement with each Director and senior 
executive setting out the terms of their appointment. 

The Company has in place written agreements with each Director. 

The Company has complied with this recommendation. 

ASX Recommendation 1.4: the company secretary of a listed company should be accountable directly to 
the board, through the chair, on all matters to do with the proper functioning of the board. 

The Board Charter provides for the Company Secretary to be accountable directly to the board through the Chair. 

The Company has complied with this recommendation. 

46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Corporate Governance Statement 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

ASX Recommendation 1.5: a listed entity should: 
• 

have a diversity policy which includes the requirement for the board to set measurable objectives for 
achieving gender diversity and assess annually the objectives and the entity’s progress to achieving 
them; 
disclose the  policy or a summary of it; 
disclose the measurable objectives and progress towards achieving them; and 
disclose the respective proportions of men and women on the board and at each level of management 
and the company as a whole. 

• 
• 
• 

The  Company  has  adopted  a  Diversity  Policy  which  is  available  in  the  corporate  governance  section  of  the 
Company's website at www.orthocell.com.au. 

The Board considers that, due to the size, nature and stage of development of the Company, setting measurable 
objectives  for  the  Diversity  Policy  at  this  time  is  not  appropriate. The  Board  will  consider  setting  measurable 
objectives as the Company increases in size and complexity. 

As at 30 June 2015, the Company does not have any female Board members (2014: nil). The Company has 1 
female (50%) in senior management positions. (2014: 1, 50%).  Of the balance of the Company’s employees 67% 
are female (2014:54%). 50% (2014: 40%) of the Company’s employees in total, including Directors, are female. 

The Company partly complies with this recommendation. 

ASX Recommendation 1.6: a listed entity should disclose the process for evaluating the performance of 
the board, its committees and individual directors and whether a performance evaluation was carried out 
during the reporting period in accordance with that process. 

The  Chair  has  the  overall  responsibility  for  evaluating  the  Board,  any  committees  established  and,  when 
appropriate, individual directors on an annual basis.  

The method and scope of the performance evaluation will be set by the Chair and which may include a Board self-
assessment checklist to be completed by each Director. The Chairperson may also use an independent adviser to 
assist in the review if deemed appropriate. 

A performance review was undertaken during the reporting period. 

The Company has complied with this recommendation. 

ASX Recommendation 1.7: a listed entity should have and disclose a process for periodically evaluating 
the  performance  of  its  senior  executives  and  disclose  in  relation  to  each  reporting  period  where  a 
performance evaluation was undertaken in accordance with a process. 

The  Managing  Director  reviews  the  performance  of  the  senior  executives.    The  Managing  Director  conducts  a 
performance evaluation of the senior executives by meeting  individually  with each senior executive on  a  yearly 
basis to review performance against the senior executive’s responsibilities as outlined in his or her contract with 
the Company and against  key performance indicators (KPI’s) set for the senior executive set by the Managing 
Director or the Board. 

The performance of executive Directors, including the Managing Director, will be reviewed by the Remuneration 
Committee.  The  Remuneration  Committee  will  conduct  a  performance  evaluation  of  the  Executive  Directors 
annually to review performance against KPIs set for the previous year, and to establish KPIs for the forthcoming 
year. 

The Company has complied with this recommendation. 

47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Corporate Governance Statement 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

PRINCIPLE 2: STRUCTURE THE BOARD TO ADD VALUE 

ASX Recommendation 2.1: The board of a listed entity should establish a nomination committee: 
•  with at least three members the majority of which are independent directors 
• 
• 

chaired by an independent Director; and 
disclose the  charter of the committee, the members of the committee  and the number of times the 
committee met throughout the period and member attendance at those meetings. 

Given the present size and complexity of the Company the Board has not constituted a Nomination Committee with 
the full Board carrying out the role of a Nomination Committee. 

The Company has not complied with this recommendation. 

ASX Recommendation 2.2: a listed entity should have and disclose a board skills matrix setting out the 
mix of skills and diversity that the board currently has or is looking to achieve in its membership. 

The Board has established a skills matrix. On a collective basis the Board has the following skills: 

Strategic  expertise  -  ability  to  identify  and  critically  assess  strategic  opportunities  and  threats  and  develop 
strategies. 
Specific Industry knowledge - Experience in regenerative medicine or other Biotech or related sector. 
International experience – members of the Board have an understanding the complexities of operating in foreign 
jurisdictions, including a basic knowledge of the general corporate, fiscal and labour laws and regulations. 
Accounting and finance - members of the Board have experience in accounting and finance or the ability to read 
and  comprehend  the  company’s  accounts,  financial  material  presented  to  the  board,  financial  reporting 
requirements and an understanding of corporate finance. 
Risk management - Identify and monitor risks to which the Company is, or has the potential to be exposed to. 
Experience with financial markets - Experience in working in or raising funds from the equity or capital markets. 
Investor relations - Experience in identifying and establishing relationships with Shareholders, potential investors, 
institutions and equity analysts. 
Government relations - Experience in dealing with relevant Government authorities and regulators. 

The Company has complied with this recommendation. 

ASX Recommendation 2.3: a listed entity should disclose the names of the directors considered by the 
board to be independent directors and provide details in relation to the length of service of each Director. 

During the year ended 30 June 2015 the only independent Director of the Company was Professor Lars Lidgren. 

Dr  Stewart  Washer  and  Mr  Paul  Anderson  are  Executive  Directors  and  are  not  considered  to  be  independent 
Directors as they are employed in an executive capacity. 

Mr Qi Xiao Zhou is a substantial shareholder and as such is not considered to be an independent Director. 

The appointment date of Directors is set out in the Directors Report forming part of the Annual Financial Statements. 

The Company has complied with this recommendation. 

ASX Recommendation 2.4: the majority of the board of a listed entity should be independent directors. 

The Board does not have a majority of directors who are independent.   

The Board considers that the composition of the Board is adequate for the Company’s current size and operations, 
and includes an appropriate mix of skills and expertise, relevant to the Company’s business. These skills include 
members with significant experience as directors of public companies, relevant experience in the management and 
growth of businesses together with extensive experience in the industry in which Orthocell operates.   

48 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Corporate Governance Statement 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

The Board will review its composition as the Company’s circumstances change.  

The Company has not complied with this recommendation. 

ASX Recommendation 2.5: The Chair of a listed entity should be an independent director and, in particular, 
should not be the same person as the CEO of the entity. 

The Executive Chair of the Board is Dr Stewart Washer.  The board considers that given its stage of development 
it is beneficial that Dr Washer is an Executive. The Board will consider the appointment of an independent chair as 
the Company increases in size and complexity. 

The Managing Director is Paul Anderson. 

The Company has partly complied with this recommendation. 

ASX Recommendation 2.6: a listed entity should have a program for inducting new directors and provide 
appropriate professional development opportunities. 

The Board is responsible for providing new directors with an induction to the Company and for the program for 
providing adequate professional development opportunities for directors and management. 

The Company has complied with this recommendation. 

PRINCIPLE 3: ACT ETHICALLY AND RESPONSIBLY 

ASX Recommendation 3.1: a listed entity should establish a code of conduct and disclose the code or a 
summary of the code. 

The  Company  has  established  a  Code  of  Conduct  as  to  the  practices  necessary  to  maintain  confidence  in  the 
Company’s  integrity,  the  practices  necessary  to  take  into  account  its  legal  obligations  and  the  reasonable 
expectations  of  its  stakeholders  and  the  responsibility  and  accountability  of  individuals  for  reporting  and 
investigating reports of unethical practices. 

A  copy  of  the  Company’s  code  of  conduct  is  available  in  the  corporate  governance  section  of  the  Company's 
website at www.orthocell.com.au. 

The Company has complied with this recommendation. 

PRINCIPLE 4: SAFEGUARD INTEGRITY IN FINANCIAL REPORTING 

ASX Recommendation 4.1: The Board of a listed entity should establish an audit committee: 
•  with  at  least  three  members,  all  of  whom  are  non-executive  directors  and  a  majority  of  which  are 

• 
• 

independent directors 
chaired by an independent Director; and 
disclose the  charter of the committee, the members of the committee  and the number of times the 
committee met throughout the period and member attendance at those meetings. 

Given the present size and complexity of the Company the Board has not constituted an Audit Committee with the 
full Board carrying out the role of an Audit Committee. 

The  qualifications  of  the  members  of  the  Board  are  set  out  in  the  Directors  report  forming  part  of  the  Annual 
Financial Statements. 

The Company has not complied with this recommendation. 

49 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Corporate Governance Statement 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

ASX  Recommendation  4.2:  The  Board  of  a  listed  entity  should,  before  it  approves  the  entity’s  financial 
statements for a financial period, receive from its CEO and CFO a declaration that, in their opinion, the 
financial records of the entity have been properly maintained and that  the financial statements comply 
with  the  appropriate  accounting  standards  and  give  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  financial  position  and 
performance of the entity and that the opinion has been formed on the basis of a sound system of risk 
management and internal control which is operating effectively. 

The Board has received the assurance required by ASX Recommendation 4.2 in respect of the financial statements 
for the half year ended 31 December 2014 and the full year ended 30 June 2015. From the Managing Director and 
the Chief Financial Officer. Given the size and nature of the Company’s operations the Board has not received the 
assurance in respect of the quarterly cash flow statements believing that the provision of the assurance for the half 
and full year financial statements is sufficient. 

The Company partly complies with this recommendation. 

ASX Recommendation 4.3: a listed entity should ensure that the external auditor attends its Annual General 
Meeting and is available to answer questions from security holders relevant to the audit. 

The external auditor attends the Annual General Meeting and is available to answer questions from shareholders 
relevant to the audit and financial statements. The external auditor will also be allowed a reasonable opportunity to 
answer written questions submitted by shareholders to the auditor as permitted under the Corporations Act. 

The Company has complied with this recommendation. 

PRINCIPLE 5: MAKE TIMELY AND BALANCED DISCLOSURE 

ASX Recommendation 5.1: a listed entity should establish written policies designed to ensure compliance 
with ASX Listing Rule disclosure requirements and to ensure accountability at a senior executive level for 
that compliance and disclose those policies or a summary of those policies. 

The Company  has established a continuous disclosure policy  which is designed to guide compliance  with  ASX 
Listing  Rule  disclosure  requirements  and  to  ensure  that  all  Directors,  senior  executives  and  employees  of  the 
Company  understand  their  responsibilities  under  the  policy.    The  Chairman,  Managing  Director  and  Company 
Secretary act as the Company’s Disclosure Officers who are responsible for implementing and administering this 
policy. The Disclosure Officers are responsible for all communication with ASX and for making decisions on what 
should be disclosed publicly under this policy. 

In accordance with the Company's continuous disclosure policy, all information provided to ASX for release to the 
market is posted to its website at www.orthocell.com.au after ASX confirms an announcement has been made. 

A  copy  of  the  continuous  disclosure  policy  is  available  in  the  corporate  governance  section  of  the  Company's 
website at www.orthocell.com.au. 

The Company has complied with this recommendation. 

PRINCIPLE 6: RESPECT THE RIGHTS OF SHAREHOLDERS 

ASX  Recommendation 6.1: a listed  entity should  provide information about itself and its governance to 
investors via its website. 

The Company’s  website at www.orthocell.com.au contains  information about the Company’s projects, Directors 
and  management  and  the  Company’s  corporate  governance  practices,  policies  and  charters.  All  ASX 
announcements made to the market, including annual and half year financial results are posted on the website as 
soon as they have been released by the ASX. The full text of all notices of meetings and explanatory material, the 
Company’s Annual Report and copies of all investor presentations are posted on the website.  

The Company has complied with this recommendation. 

50 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Corporate Governance Statement 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

ASX Recommendation 6.2: a listed entity should design and implement an investor relations program to 
facilitate effective two-way communication with investors. 

The  Company’s  Managing  Director  and  Chairman  are  the  Company’s  main  contact  for  investors  and  potential 
investors and make themselves available to discuss the Company’s activities when requested together with other 
Directors as required. In addition to announcements made in accordance with its continuous disclosure obligations 
the Company, from time to time, prepares and releases general investor updates about the Company. 

Contact with the Company can be made via email addresses provided on the website. 

The Company has complied with this recommendation. 

ASX  Recommendation  6.3:  a  listed  entity  should  disclose  the  policies  and  processes  it  has  in  place  to 
facilitate and encourage participation at meetings of security holders. 

The Company encourages participation of shareholders at any general meetings and its Annual General Meeting 
each year. Shareholders are encouraged to lodge direct votes or proxies subject to the adoption of satisfactory 
authentication procedures if they are unable to attend the meeting.  
The  full  text  of  all  notices  of  meetings  and  explanatory  material  are  posted  on  the  Company’s  website  at 
www.orthocell.com.au. 

The Company has complied with this recommendation. 

ASX  Recommendation  6.4:  a  listed  entity  should  give  security  holders  the  option  to  receive 
communications from, and send communications to, the entity and its security register electronically. 

Contact with the Company can be made via email addresses provided on the website for the CEO and the Company 
Secretary.  

The  Company’s  share  register  provides  a  facility  whereby  investors  can  provide  email  addresses  to  receive 
correspondence  from  the  Company  electronically  and  investors  can  contact  the  share  register  via  telephone, 
facsimile or email. 

The Company has complied with this recommendation. 

PRINCIPLE 7: RECOGNISE AND MANAGE RISK 

ASX Recommendation 4.1: The Board of a listed entity should have a committee to oversee risk: 
•  with  at  least  three  members,  all  of  whom  are  non-executive  directors  and  a  majority  of  which  are 

• 
• 

independent directors 
chaired by an independent Director; and 
disclose the  charter of the committee, the members of the committee  and the number of times the 
committee met throughout the period and member attendance at those meetings. 

Given the present size and complexity of the Company the Board has not constituted a Risk Committee with the 
full Board responsible for risk management. 

The Company has not complied with this recommendation. 

ASX  Recommendation  7.2:  The  Board  or  a  committee  of  the  Board,  of  a  listed  entity  should  review  the 
entity’s risk management framework at least annually to satisfy itself that it continues to be sound and 
disclose in relation to each reporting period whether such a review was undertaken. 

The  Board  is  responsible  for  the  oversight  of  the  Company’s  risk  management  and control  framework.  
Responsibility    for    control    and    design    of    risk    management    is  delegated    to    the    appropriate    level    of  
management    within    the    Company    with    the  Managing  Director  being  responsible  to  the  Board  for  the  risk 
management and control framework. 

The Board conducted a review during the reporting period. 

51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Corporate Governance Statement 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

The Company has complied with this recommendation. 

ASX Recommendation 7.3: a listed entity should disclose if it has an internal audit function and if it does 
not have an internal audit function that fact and the processes it employs for evaluating and continually 
improving the effectiveness of risk management and internal control processes. 

Given the Company’s current size and level of operations it does not have an internal audit function. 

The  Board  is  responsible  for  the  oversight  of  the  Company’s  risk  management  and control  framework.  
Responsibility    for    control    and    design    of    risk    management    is  delegated    to    the    appropriate    level    of  
management    within    the    Company    with    the  Managing  Director  being  responsible  to  the  Board  for  the  risk 
management and control framework. 

The Company has complied with this recommendation. 

ASX  Recommendation  7.4:  a  listed  entity  should  disclose  whether  it  has  any  material  exposure  to 
economic, environmental and social sustainability risks and if it does how it manages or intends to manage 
those risks. 

The  Company  has  exposure  to  economic  risks,  including  general  economy  wide  economic  risks  and  risks 
associated with the economic cycle.  

There will be a requirement in the future for the Company to raise additional funding to pursue its business 
objectives.  The Company’s ability to raise capital may be effected by these economic risks. 

The  Company  has  in  place  risk  management  procedures  and  processes  to  identify,  manage  and  minimise  its 
exposure to these economic risks where appropriate 
The Board currently considers that the Company does not have any material exposure to environmental risk. 

The Board currently considers that the Company does not have any material exposure to social sustainability risk. 
The Company’s Corporate Code of Conduct outlines the Company’s commitment to integrity and fair dealing in its 
business affairs. The code sets out the principles covering appropriate conduct in a variety of contexts and outlines 
the minimum standard of behavior expected from employees when dealing with stakeholders. 

The Company has complied with this recommendation. 

PRINCIPLE 8: REMUNERATE FAIRLY AND RESPONSIBLY 
ASX Recommendation 8.1: The board of a listed entity should establish a remuneration committee: 
•  with at least three members the majority of which are independent directors 
• 
• 

chaired by an independent Director; and 
disclose the  charter of the committee, the members of the committee  and the number of times the 
committee met throughout the period and member attendance at those meetings. 

The  Board  has  established  a  Remuneration  Committee  and  adopted  a  charter  that  sets  out  the  Remuneration 
Committee’s role and responsibilities, composition and membership requirements. Currently, Mr. Matthew Callahan 
(chair), Dr Stewart Washer and Dr Lars Lidgren serve on the Remuneration Committee. 

A copy of the committee’s charter is available in the corporate governance section of the Company's website at 
www.orthocell.com.au. 

Details of the number of meetings of the committee and attendance at those meetings is set out in the Directors 
Report. 

The Company has not complied with this recommendation. 

52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Corporate Governance Statement 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

ASX Recommendation 8.2: a listed entity should separately disclose its policies and practices regarding 
the remuneration of non-executive directors and the remuneration of executive directors and other senior 
executives. 

The Company remunerates non-executive Directors  at a fixed fee for time, commitment and responsibilities. In 
addition  non-executive  Directors  may  be  paid  fees  under  consulting  arrangements.  Remuneration  for  non-
executive  Directors  is  not  linked  to  individual  performance.  From  time  to  time  the  Company  may,  subject  to 
shareholder approval) grant options to non-executive Directors. The maximum aggregate amount of fees (including 
superannuation payments) that can be paid to non-executive directors is subject to approval by shareholders at a 
General Meeting. 

There are no termination or retirement benefits for non-executive directors (other than for superannuation). 

Executive remuneration consists of a base salary and performance incentives.  

Short  term  performance  incentives  may  be  paid  in  cash  and  may  be  subject  to  the  successful  completion  of 
performance hurdles agreed by the board following recommendations from the Remuneration Committee. 

Long term performance incentives may include options or other equity based products granted at the discretion of 
the Board subject to obtaining the relevant shareholder approvals. The grant of equity based products is designed 
to recognise and reward efforts as well as to provide additional incentive to continue those efforts for the benefit of 
the Company, and may be subject to the successful completion of performance hurdles.  

The Company has complied with this recommendation. 

ASX Recommendation 8.3: a listed entity which has an equity based remuneration scheme should have a 
policy on whether participants are permitted to enter into transactions which limit the economic  risk of 
participating in the scheme and disclose the policy or a summary of that policy. 

A participant in an equity based remuneration plan operated by the Company must not enter into a transaction 
(whether through the use of derivatives or otherwise) which limit the economic risk of participating in the equity 
based remuneration plan. 

The Company has complied with this recommendation. 

53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Additional ASX Information 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

Additional information required by the ASX Limited Listing Rules and not disclosed elsewhere in this report is set 
out below. The information is effective as at 26 October 2015. 

1. 

20 largest shareholders 

The names of the twenty largest holders of each class of listed securities are listed below: 

Twenty largest shareholders 

Number held 

SRV Custodians Pty Ltd 

Ming Hao Zheng & Ying Fan 

Paul Anderson & Nicole Telford 

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited 

Qi Xiao Zhou 

Jia Xun Xu 

Veritas Securities Limited 

National Nominees Limited 

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 

Murdoch Ventures Pty Ltd 

HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited 

Diamonex Ltd 

SRV Nominees Pty Ltd 

The University of Western Australia 

ABN Amro Clearing Sydney Nominees Pty Ltd 

Sandhurst Trustees Ltd 

Dr Gregory Clayton Janes 

Raymond Crowe Pty Ltd 

Gerard Hardisty & Gabrielle Hardisty 

Meredith Scott 

9,530,382 

6,775,131 

6,403,335 

6,111,090 

5,955,673 

5,168,276 

2,425,077 

2,309,595 

1,331,500 

923,841 

802,703 

727,523 

649,177 

646,687 

636,896 

481,379 

461,912 

461,912 

461,912 

461,912 

% of issued 
shares 
11.55 

8.21 

7.76 

7.41 

7.22 

6.26 

2.94 

2.80 

1.61 

1.12 

0.97 

0.88 

0.79 

0.78 

0.77 

0.58 

0.56 

0.56 

0.56 

0.56 

2. 

Substantial shareholders 

The number of substantial shareholders and their associates are set out below: 

Shareholder 

SRV Custodians Pty Ltd 

Ming Hao Zheng & Ying Fan 

Paul Anderson & Nicole Telford 

J P Morgan Nominees Australia Limited 

Qi Xiao Zhou 

Jia Xun Xu 

Number of 
shares 
9,530,382 

6,775,131 

6,403,335 

6,111,090 

5,955,673 

5,168,276 

54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Orthocell Limited 
Additional ASX Information 
For the year ended 30 June 2015 

3. 

Voting rights 

Ordinary shares: 
On a show of hands, every member present at a meeting in person or by proxy shall have 
one vote and upon a poll each share shall have one vote. 

Options: 
No voting rights 

4. 

Distribution of equity securities 

Range 

1 – 1000 

1001 – 5000 

5001 - 10,000 

10,001 - 100,000 

100,001 and above 

Total 

Shareholders 

Holdings 

Percentage 

309 

1,374 

503 

544 

61 

2,783 

245,204 

3,889,407 

4,062,915 

14,221,556 

60,080,918 

82,500,000 

0.30 

4.71 

4.92 

17.24 

72.83 

100.00 

Number of holders with less than marketable parcels: 19. 

5. 

Unquoted securities 

Options issued under the options plans total 9,432,500. 

Issue date 
3 Aug 2014  One ordinary share 

Entitlement 

Exercise price  Expiry date 
3 Aug 2017 
$0.50 

Number 
5,912,500 

upon exercise of 
each option 

24 Nov 2014  One ordinary share 

$0.62 

23 Nov 2017 

3,520,000 

upon exercise of 
each option 

9,432,500 

All options are held by directors or by employees granted following shareholder approval or under the 
Orthocell Limited Employee Option Acquisition Plan. 

6. 

Restricted securities 

Security  

Ordinary shares 

Escrow expiry 

Number 

12 Aug 2016 

27,185,515 

Options exercisable at $0.50 expiring 3/08/2017 

12 Aug 2016 

4,250,000 

7. 

8. 

On-market buy back 
There is currently no on-market buyback program for any of Orthocell Limited’s listed securities. 

Listing Rule 4.10.19 confirmation 
The Company has used the cash and assets readily convertible to cash that it had at the time of admission 
to ASX (12 August 2014) in a way consistent with the business objectives set out in the prospectus. 

55