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FY2019 Annual Report · Ora Gold Limited
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ANNUAL REPORT
2019

CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

DIRECTORS 

CONTENTS 

CHAIRMAN’S LETTER   

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS  

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

REMUNERATION REPORT 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT 
OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE  
INCOME 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF 
 FINANCIAL POSITION 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF 
CHANGES IN EQUITY 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF 
CASH FLOWS 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT TO 
THE MEMBERS 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

 2  

  3  

22 

25 

26 

36 

37 

38 

39 

40 

71 

72 

76

ADDITIONAL ASX INFORMATION  

 77 

ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 

The Annual Report covers both Ora Gold Limited as an 
individual entity and the Consolidated Entity consisting of 
Ora Gold Limited and its controlled entities. 

Rick W Crabb 
Non-Executive Chairman 

Frank DeMarte 
Executive Director 

Malcolm R J Randall 
Non-Executive Director 

Philip G Crabb 
Non-Executive Director 

Philip F Bruce 
Non-Executive Director 

SECRETARY 
Frank DeMarte 

REGISTERED OFFICE AND BUSINESS 
ADDRESS 

Level 2,  
47 Stirling Highway 
NEDLANDS  WA  6009 

Telephone: +618 9389 6927 
Facsimile:   +618 9389 5593 

Email: info@ora.gold 
Web: www.ora.gold 

Australian Business Number: 
74 950 465 654 

AUDITOR 

Stantons International 
Level 2, 1 Walker Avenue 
WEST PERTH  WA  6005 

SHARE REGISTRY 

Computershare Investor Services Pty Limited 
Level 11 
172 St Georges Terrace 
PERTH  WA  6000 

  1300 850 505  (within Australia) 

Telephone: 
Telephone:  +61 3 9415 4000  (outside 
Australia) 

STOCK EXCHANGE 

Australian Securities Exchange Limited 
Home Branch Perth 

Level 40, Central Park 
152-158 St Georges Terrace
PERTH WA 6000

ASX CODE     OAU 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

CHAIRMAN’S LETTER 

Dear Shareholder 

It  gives  me  great  pleasure  to  present  the  2019  Annual  Report  for  Ora  Gold  Limited  (Company)(formerly  Thundelarra 
Limited), my first as Chairman. 

The past 12 months have continued to be a  challenging time for explorers but through perseverance with the Board’s 
strategy on its projects near Meekatharra, positive results are now being achieved. 

In October 2018, the Company announced the signing of a binding Sale Agreement to acquire the Abbotts gold exploration 
project from Doray Minerals Limited. The Abbotts gold project comprises of 13 granted tenements that cover approximately 
400  square  kilometres,  surrounds  and  abuts  the  Company’s  Garden  Gully  project  and  provides  the  Company  with  a 
combined project area of approximately 530 square kilometres. 

The drilling since undertaken on the Abbotts Gold Project confirmed the Eastern Zone to be a high grade, near-vertical, 
north-plunging zone within a well-defined mineralised structure and beneath historical mining of 1,000 strike length. 

Importantly, the close spaced drilling to 100m depth and other focused work on the Crown Prince Prospect at Garden 
Gulley culminated in the Company announcing on 21 October 2019, an upgraded total resource of 479,000 tonnes at 3.6 
g/t  gold  for  56,000  ounces  of  gold  and  on  11  December  2019,  the  results  of  a  Scoping  Study  indicating  a  potentially 
economic open pit and a Production Target of 177,500t at 4.1g/t (97% Indicated Resource gold content). 

Additional information on the exploration activities carried out on the Group’s various gold projects are provided in the 
Review of Operations section of the Annual Report.  

There were also a number of corporate changes during the last financial period. In January 2019, it was announced that 
the Company had agreed with its Chief Executive Officer, Tony Lofthouse, that his Executive Services Agreement would 
come to an end on 30 April 2019. On 1 March 2019, Philip Bruce was appointed as an additional Non-executive Director 
and I assumed the role as Chairman with Philip Crabb remaining a Non-executive Director. 

During the year, an entity associated with Philip Crabb has provided a financial loan facility on arm’s length terms to the 
Company of up to $2,000,000 for working capital. The independent directors decided to accept Phil’s generous offer of 
the loan facility to enable important drilling and technical studies to be undertaken on the existing Garden Gulley prospects, 
rather  than  undertaking  fundraising  by  the  issue  of  securities  until  the  results  of  such  work  were  known  and  market 
conditions more appropriate. On behalf of the Board and shareholders, I sincerely thank Phil for his support. 

I would like to take this opportunity to thank our hard-working management team, Board of Directors and our geological 
and administrative staff. Also, thank you to you our loyal Shareholders for your continued faith in what we are trying to 
achieve.  I ask that you support the resolutions proposed for the Annual General Meeting and respond by having your 
proxies voting in favour of those resolutions lodged at an early date.  

The 2020 financial period will see further focussed activity by your Company with the principal goals of readying Crown 
Prince for mining and continuing exploration at the other priority target areas. 

Rick W Crabb 
Chairman 

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ORA GOLD LIMITED 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Highlights 

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

Amalgamation  of  a  large  portfolio  of  tenements  on  the  Abbotts  Greenstone  Belt  north-west  of
Meekatharra, Western Australia for the first time under a single company allowing regional compilation
and interpretation of all historical data and the application of modern exploration techniques across the
entire geological setting

Abbotts Greenstone Belt hosts a large gold and base metal mineralised system with numerous gold and
base metal prospects from early stage to advanced projects, which are under-explored and with high
grade intersections only partially followed up

Company strategy is focussed on generating early cash flow from existing gold deposits on the Abbotts
Greenstone Belt while exploring for large deposits

Gold projects with near-term development potential are Abbotts, Crown Prince, Lydia, Transylvania and
Abernethy priority areas

Drilling  of  Abbotts  Gold  Project  confirmed  the  Eastern  Zone  to  be  a  high  grade,  near-vertical,  north-
plunging zone within a well-defined mineralised structure and beneath historical mining of 1,000m strike
length

Near  surface  mineralisation  at  Abbotts  Gold  Project  requires  further  delineation  for  open  pit
development, particularly at cross-cutting fault intersections

Crown Prince Mineral Resource estimation (21 October 2019) supports feasibility study to develop high
grade open pit:

Indicated Resource        218,000 tonnes at 4.3g/t Au for 30,000 ounces 
      261,000 tonnes at 3.1g/t Au for 26,000 ounces 
Inferred Resource 
      479,000 tonnes at 3.6g/t Au for 56,000 ounces 
Total Resource 

•

Potentially  economic  Crown  Prince  open  pit  supported  by  close-spaced  drilling  to  100m  depth  and
completion of scoping study (9 December 2019) indicating a Production Target of 177,500t at 4.1g/t Au
(97% Indicated Resource gold content)

• Mining Lease application submitted for Crown Prince Gold Project

•

•

•

•

Lydia prospect Mining Lease application being prepared and shallow drilling planned to outline oxide
mineralisation

Transylvania and Abernethy Shear Zone prospects are in pipeline for delineation drilling

Two large base metal prospects discovered by geophysical  surveys at Government Well 5km north of
Abbotts Gold Project with follow up drilling underway

Board and management changes made to implement new development strategy to delineate and bring
existing gold deposits to development status while exploring for the large gold and base metal potential
as yet unrealised on the Abbotts Greenstone Belt

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ORA GOLD LIMITED 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

About Ora Gold 

Ora Gold Limited (Ora Gold or Company) is an ASX-listed company exploring and conducting pre-production activities on 
its wholly-owned Abbotts and Garden Gully tenements of 393km2 covering the majority of the Abbotts Greenstone Belt 
near  Meekatharra,  Western  Australia  (Figure  1).    The  near-term  focus  is  of  low-cost  development  of  shallow  gold 
mineralisation already identified on the tenements, while exploring for larger gold and base metals deposits 

     Figure 1. Ora Gold’s tenements cover the majority of the prospective Abbotts Greenstone Belt 

Priority Targets on the Abbotts Greenstone Belt 
In addition to pre-development activities on the Crown Prince, Abbotts and Lydia gold projects, Ora Gold plans follow up 
drilling on multiple, partially-drilled gold and base metal targets in the Abbotts Greenstone Belt as shown in Figure 2. An 
independent review of the tenements in October 2018 identified the most prospective feature of the belt as the sheared 
dolerite ridge on the eastern flank of the Abbotts Syncline, which hosts the bulk of the mineralisation, and the north-east 
trending Abernethy Shear Zone in the south, which is the conduit for mineralising fluids along the contact with the granitic 
basement. 

Drill targets include the following: 

Lydia-Crown Prince-Eclipse Lineament (gold)
Abbotts Lineament (gold and base metals)
Abernethy Shear Zone (gold)
Transylvania Prospect (gold)
Young Prospect (gold)
Black Bull (base metals)

•
•
•
•
•
•
• Government Well (base metals)

Garden Gully Gold Project, WA (OAU 100%) 

The Garden Gully tenements cover the majority of the Abbotts Greenstone Belt (Figure 1) and now comprise 2 granted 
Mining  Leases,  21  granted  Prospecting  Licences  and  7  granted  Exploration  Licences  covering  about  393  square 
kilometres, including the Crown Prince Mining Lease application. 

The acquisition of the additional tenements over the Abbotts Greenstone Belt from Doray (21 December 2018) materially 
expanded the scope of Ora Gold’s Garden Gully Project.  It is the first time that the majority of this greenstone belt has 
been held by a single company and allowing regional compilation and interpretation of all historical data and the application 
of modern exploration techniques across the entire geological setting.  Re-interpretation by Ora Gold of the systems and 
structures  controlling  the  mineralisation  on  the  greenstone  belt  materially  has  enhanced  the  potential  for  discovery  of 
significant gold and base metal deposits. 

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ORA GOLD LIMITED 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Widespread historical mining and significant, open-ended, JORC 2012 gold resources on the Garden Gully tenements 
confirm the likely potential for economic deposits in the extensive gold-bearing systems of the Abbotts Greenstone Belt. 
Historical underground mining produced approximately 60,000 ounces from these deposits at a grade of 30g/t Au (GSWA 
Bulletins 96 and 137) and the unmined extensions are being delineated for early development. 

Figure 2. Garden Gully Project showing areas of priority targets 

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ORA GOLD LIMITED 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

The  advanced  gold  projects  of  Crown  Prince,  Abbotts,  Lydia,  which  have  early  development  potential,  and  the  many 
partially-drilled gold prospects provide a strong project pipeline for the outlook for Ora Gold. 

As economic gold resources are confirmed and approvals obtained, the intention is to process the ore at an external plant 
or to feed a dedicated plant.  

In addition to the gold prospectivity of the Abbotts Greenstone Belt, the new base metal prospects at Government Well 
and Black Bull confirm the tenements also have base metal potential.  Geophysical surveys and drilling programs are 
underway on the  CVG  and  CVI  prospects  and  the  Black  Bull prospect,  which  are interpreted  to be  of similar age  and 
geological setting to significant base metal deposits in the Yilgarn Craton.  

Total drilling by Ora Gold during the year was as follows: 

Type of Drilling 

Holes  Metres Drilled 

Projects 

Reverse Circulation (RC)
Diamond Inc RC pre-collar
Diamond 

Total 

48 

2 

1 

51 

3,080  Abbotts Gold Project 

348  Abbotts Gold Project 

197  Abbotts Gold Project 

3,624 

Abbotts Gold Project 

The Abbotts Gold Project is located about 37km north-north-west of Meekatharra alongside the well-maintained gravel Mt 
Clere Road on the Abbotts Lineament.  The historical Abbotts Mining Centre has the New Murchison King and Mt Vranizan 
mines, which produced 21,700 tonnes at 35g/t Au recovered gold grade (GSWA Bull. 96) from a series of mineralised 
structures of 1000m strike length and depth of less than 80m. 

Since the acquisition of the project, Ora Gold completed ground reconnaissance, mapping,  portable XRF surveys and 
modelling of the existing drill hole data by Cube Consulting.  Two limited drilling programs were completed to test the near-
surface mineralisation in the New Murchison King area and the deeper extensions of the Eastern Shear Zone.  The drilling 
programs comprised fifty-one short RC holes totalling 3,326m and three diamond tails (DD) totalling 297.5m (6 August 
2019).  The more significant intersections were in the Eastern Shear Zone and, together with results by earlier explorers, 
were as follows: 

Abbotts Eastern Shear Zone downhole intersections (Ora Gold): 

6m at 7.94 g/t Au from 47m in OGGRC173 
4m at 17.82 g/t Au from 0m in OGGRC181 
1m at 6.72 g/t Au from 38m in OGGRC187 
10m at 3.15 g/t Au from 42m in OGGRC188 
1m at 5.72 g/t Au from 10m in OGGRC190 
4m at 6.50 g/t Au from 48m in OGGRC212 
1.7m at 8.04 g/t Au from 125.8m in OGGDD217 

Abbotts Eastern Shear Zone downhole intersections (Previous explorers): 

4m at 48.9 g/t Au from 123m in AB126 
7m at 11.5 g/t Au from 66m in AB113 
4m at 13.9 g/t Au from 59m in AB115 
4m at 10.4 g/t Au from 45m in AB121 
3m at 12.5 g/t Au from 113m in AB141 
3m at 8.1 g/t Au from 129m in AB134 
5m at 4.1 g/t Au from 94m in AB054  

The  RC  program  confirmed previous  drilling  (pre-2002)  with  results  that  were  as  expected  or  slightly  better,  while  the 
diamond drilling testing the down-dip extension of the Eastern Shear Zone below the high grade shallow historical workings 
confirmed the continuity of the Eastern Shear Zone to 170m below surface. 

Mapping  identified  a  series  of  north-west  trending  faults  that  off-set  the  Eastern  Shear  Zone  and  these  faults  are 
considered to represent dilational jogs/Riedel shears associated with the compressional regime which formed the Eastern 
Shear Zone at the contact between a volcanic-sedimentary unit, to the east and a massive dacite sill, to the west.   

XRF testing of limited exposures of the cross-cutting shears in several creeks identified quartz veins anomalous in arsenic, 
which is a proxy for gold at the Abbotts Gold Project.   Previous shallow drilling intersected gold mineralisation close to 

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ORA GOLD LIMITED 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

these cross-cutting structures (Figure 3), however the structures have not been targeted in the past and will be tested by 
drilling. 

Initial pit designs by Cube Consulting were used to target the drilling programs as shown in Figure 3.  Additional drilling is 
required to delineate a Mineral Resource in the shallow oxide mineralisation, the Eastern Shear Zone and cross-cutting 
shears and the potential pits on the shallow gold mineralisation may change in shape and dimension following that drilling. 

Crown Prince Gold Project 

The Crown Prince deposit is located about 22 kilometres north-west of Meekatharra in Western Australia via the Great 
Northern Highway and the Mt Clere Road on the Lydia-Crown Prince-Eclipse Lineament.   

Between 1908 and 1915, the Crown Prince mine was partially developed along two strongly mineralised quartz veins on 
four underground levels to a depth of 90m.  Production was 29,400 tonnes for 20,178oz at a recovered grade of 21.7g/t 
Au using gravity and cyanidation processing.  This mining did not extract the high-grade mineralisation around the Main 
and Northern Zone veins nor the adjacent parallel zones, and no mining has occurred since. 

During the year, Ora Gold compiled and validated earlier data on the Crown Prince Gold Project and included deeper 
drilling in the 2017/18 programs to update the Mineral Resource estimate to a depth of 270m, which was released 21 
October 2019 as follows: 

Indicated Resource 
Inferred Resource 
Total Resource  479,000 tonnes at 3.6g/t Au gold for 56,000 ounces 

218,000 tonnes at 4.3g/t Au for 30,000 ounces 
261,000 tonnes at 3.1g/t Au for 26,000 ounces 

Further drilling at an appropriate time will outline the high grade mineralisation below 270m depth and in the newly identified 
parallel zones that remain open along strike and at depth.   

The Crown Prince deposit is interpreted to have depth potential and similar mineralisation style to the high grade Great 
Fingall/Golden Crown deposits near Cue, Western Australia, which produced over 1.5Moz gold to a depth of 750m below 
surface. 

The gold mineralisation is structurally-controlled, orogenic type and is free-milling.  In fresh rock it occurs in association 
with pyrite, rare arsenopyrite and chalcopyrite at or near the contacts with black shales, quartz porphyry and mafic schists. 
The Main Zone strikes WNW/SSE and dips to the SSW at 70⁰ and adjacent sub-parallel zones strike and dip at about 
similar angles. (Figures 5 and 6). 

A Mining Lease application (M51/886) was submitted for the project and an economic study was commenced during the 
year based on the project layout shown in Figure 4. 

A scoping study of a 75m deep open pit over the Crown prince deposit with offsite processing by another operator has 
provided a positive forecast financial outcome with physical and economic outcomes (11 December 2019) as follows: 

Production Target 

Grade 

Stripping Ratio (tonnes) 

Gold Recovery (processing at an offsite plant) 

Gold Produced (97% Indicated Resource) 

Pre-development (including mobilisation) 

Operating Cash Cost 

All-In-Sustaining-Cost per ounce 

Gold Price 

Net distributable surplus before tax (+/-30%) 

177,472 tonnes 

4.14g/t 

10.1 

95% 

22,444 ounces 

$1.4M 

$891/ounce 

$1,006/ounce 

$2,000/ounce 

A$21.1M 

Further studies, a Mining Proposal, various approvals and arrangements for contract mining, offsite processing and other 
material matters are yet to be completed. 

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ORA GOLD LIMITED 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

  Figure 3. Abbotts Lineament showing potential pit outlines 
 and interpreted mineralising structures 

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ORA GOLD LIMITED 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Figure 4. Mining Lease application (M51/886) showing proposed Crown Prince mine development, layout of the 
proposed project, local tenements and reserves  

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ORA GOLD LIMITED 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

North Zone

Face Sampling on 100’ 
Level Drive

Main Zone

South Zone

  Figure 5. Crown Prince 2019 MRE 450m RL plan view of 0.3g/t wireframes of gold mineralisation 

Surface

BOCO Surface

South Zone

TOFR Surface

200’ Level Drive

Stoped 
Area

300’ Level Drive

Main Zone

Laterite Zone

100’ Level Drive

North Zone

  Figure 6. Crown Prince 2019 MRE 645950E section showing 0.3g/t wireframes of gold mineralisation 

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ORA GOLD LIMITED 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Lydia-Crown Prince-Eclipse Lineament 

The  north-east  trending  structural  lineament  shown  in  Figure  7  is  highly  prospective  for  economic  deposits.  The 
lineament hosts historical gold mines and prospects associated with north striking shear zones in the southern uplifted 
block of a late major cross-cutting fault zone. 

Pre-development activities are underway for the Crown Prince Gold Project and several RC holes are planned to test the 
continuity of the mineralised zones outside the designed pit level.  The partially-drilled Main Zone and sub-parallel zones 
will be drilled at a future time. 

Figure 7. Lydia-Crown Prince-Eclipse Lineament main gold projects and prospects 

A Mining Lease application is proposed for the Lydia prospect, which has strong gold mineralisation in south-westerly 
plunging shoots within the north-striking main structure.  Shallow drilling is planned to outline the oxide and supergene 
mineralisation potential. 

Crown Prince East prospect (ex Cloudkicker) was tested by two lines of air core drilling by Doray Minerals in 2016. Several 
gold intersections have been recorded at the contact between shale/mafic schists and deformed ultramafic. The structural 
setting appears to be identical to the Crown Prince Main Zone and drilling is planned to follow up the potential at depth 
and along strike of the mineralised contact. 

The Eclipse prospect has old workings and surfacing for nuggetty gold and St Barbara Mines drilled two shallow air core 
lines which returned some supergene gold mineralisation. A parallel structure to the one hosting the old workings is present 
to the south-west and has not been tested by drilling. Ora Gold proposes to drill both structures after a detailed mapping 
and soil sampling program.   

Abernethy Shear Zone 

This major structure located on the south extremity of the tenure was a gold target for various explorers since the 1970’s. 

Although previous explorers drilled multiple high grade gold intersections along the 7km strike between the Viking in the 
north  and  Belele  Road,  the  lack  of  outcrop,  large  variations  in  thickness  of  transported  cover  and  the  presence  of 
anomalous arsenic in multiple (unmineralised) black shale units resulted in this earlier drilling being done in the wrong 
areas. 

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ORA GOLD LIMITED 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Evaluation and re-interpretation of all previous data shows that the main gold target is at the footwall contact of a tonalite 
unit with shale or chloritic schist units due to the competency contrast of these rocks (Figure 8). The hanging wall of the 
tonalite (north-western side) has given the best intersections to date, which are to be followed up, while the footwall side 
of the tonalite remains a largely undrilled target. Most of the shallow high-grade gold intersections to date appear to be of 
a paleo-channel system sourced from the tonalite.contact mineralisation. 

Ora Gold will focus on the two tonalite contact zones along the main structure between the Abernethy South and Airstrip 
prospects where the best gold intercepts occur. 

  Figure 8. Abernethy Shear Zone showing main prospects and gold intersections 

Transylvania Prospect 

This area has several shallow gold intersections and a long zone of historical workings located along a valley with thick 
transported cover.  Immediately to the east, Westgold is mining a small resource which appears to be hosted on a sub-
parallel similar structure. 

RC  drilling  has  intersected  thin  gold  mineralisation  with  arsenopyrite  and  a  SAM  (sub-audio  magnetic)  survey  was 
undertaken identifying several potential gold targets, which will be tested by further shallow drilling (Figure 9). 

Young Gold Prospect 

This prospect is located on the north-eastern flank of the Abbotts Greenstone Belt and at the northern end closure of the 
prospective sheared dolerite. Limited exploration and drilling were undertaken by BP Mining and St Barbara Mines in the 
past (Figure 10).  

Young Prospect was targeted for gold mineralisation and several old workings are present within the area. Ora Gold has 
intersected  high-grade  gold  in  shallow  air  core  drilling  to  the  west  of  the  workings  and  a  SAM  survey  has  delineated 
multiple targets for testing by further drilling. 

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ORA GOLD LIMITED 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Figure 9. Transylvania SAM gold targets and significant drill intersections 

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ORA GOLD LIMITED 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

     Figure 10. Young and Black Bull prospects showing mineralised structures and targets 

Black Bull Base Metal Prospect 

The Black Bull base metal prospect is located one kilometre north-west of Young (Figure 10) and was explored by BP and 
St Barbara Mines for base metals and gold, targeting the ferruginous caps/potential gossans. The limited BP drilling tested 
EM  anomalies  and  intersected  slightly  sulphidic  shales/graphitic  schists  and  chloritic  schists  while  SBM  intersected 
anomalous gold in two holes. Some mapping and soil sampling will be required to define valid targets in conjunction with 
MLTEM survey result. 

Government Well Base Metal Prospects 

The Government Well base metal prospects, CVG and CVI, are located about 5km north of the Abbotts Gold Project in 
the Greensleeves Formation, and of similar age and geological setting as significant base metal deposits in the Yilgarn 
Craton. 

An initial rock sampling program over the Government Well area returned high grade copper and silver assays along with 
moderate  gold  results,  which  was  followed  up  with  portable  XRF  surveys  and  two  MLTEM  (Moving  Loop  Transient 
Electromagnetic) surveys.  The surveys and field mapping outlined two strong conductors of 500m strike length and RC 
drilling was commissioned to test them to depths to 100m. 

The location of the Government Well CVG and CVI EM conductors and their surface projection are shown on the total 
magnetic intensity image in Figure 11.  Both conductors are modelled to be dipping steeply to the west under a magnetic 
mafic-ultramafic package. 

Shallow reverse circulation drilling was undertaken immediately after the reporting period and significant base metals and 
gold intersections have been returned from both conductors. Deep drilling is planned to test the potential intrusive-related 
mineralised system 

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ORA GOLD LIMITED 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Figure 11. Government Well modelled conductors on total magnetic intensity image and aerial photo 

Doolgunna Projects, WA 
Red Bore (OAU 90%), Curara Well (90%) 

Red Bore is a Mining Lease (M52/597) of two square kilometres in area (Figure 12) located about 900km NNE of Perth 
and adjacent to the DeGrussa copper-gold mine. 

During the year, joint venture partner Mr W Richmond conducted RC and diamond drilling and reported to Ora Gold as 
summarised below: 

An RC drilling program of 15 holes for a total of 3,140 total metres was carried out, including drilling an NQ diamond tail 
below RBC001 (now RBCD001) from 406-901m for an additional 495m, then cased with 50mm PVC to 901m. The drill 
holes were planned to follow up weak Cu-Au and other geochemical anomalism from recent air-core drilling, weak EM 
anomalies,  and  a  conceptual  hole  to  test  for  sedimentary  host  rocks  and  VMS  mineralisation  sitting  below  a  large 
outcropping  post-mineralisation  dolerite  dyke,  which  was  thought  to  represent  the  outcropping  axis  of  an  antiformal 
structure. Drilling was planned to set depths, with holes oriented to the north at a dip of 60 degrees, and some holes 
extended deeper where deemed necessary (Figure 12). 

Twelve holes were cased with 50mm PVC and surveyed using downhole EM and downhole magnetics to try and identify 
off-hole VMS targets. 

Three shallow extension RC holes (RBC013, 14, and 15) were drilled on existing cleared tracks as follow up around the 
anomalous interval identified in RBC002. 

The oriented NQ core was reviewed for lithology and any  significant massive sulphide mineralised intervals, which were not 
intercepted. 

Downhole electromagnetic (DHEM) surveys, which also collected downhole magnetic data, were conducted in October-
November  2018  by  Vortex  Geophysics  on  all  of  the  new RC  and  diamond  drill  holes,  except  for  shallow  infill  holes 
RBC013,  14,  and  15.  The  aims  of  the  DHEM  surveying  were  to  detect  offhole  conductors  and  magnetic  anomalies 
indicative of VMS mineralisation, similar to the DeGrussa orebodies, which are located just to the northwest of the ML, 
and to the Gossan and Impaler VMS deposits located within the ML (Figure 13). 

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ORA GOLD LIMITED 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

    Figure 12.  Red Bore Mining Lease showing recent RC collars and projected drilling traces (yellow) and 
   diamond tail drill trace (orange) 

The 495 metres of NQ diamond core from RBCD001 was photographed and logged for lithology and structure.  Nine 
samples  were  collected  for  petrographic  analysis.    Siltstone  was  intercepted  deep  in  the  hole,  and  this  has  been 
interpreted  to  represent  the  core  of  a  thrust  fault  related  anticline,  with  a  dolerite  sill  forming  the  outer  layer  to  this 
isoclinal  fold  structure.    This  geological  setting  is  very  similar  to  the  structure  hosting  mineralisation  at  DeGrussa, 
however, a similar style of mineralisation and alteration does not occur in close proximity to deep drill hole RBCD001, 
and there is no strong vector indicating VMS mineralisation sitting off-hole within 100m of the drill hole trace.  The drill 
hole collar and casing for hole RBCD001 is preserved so that this hole can be re-surveyed in the future or used as a 
downhole magnetometric resistivity (MMR) electrode transmitting hole. 

Downhole electromagnetic (DHEM) surveys conducted by Vortex Geophysics and analysis of the downhole data was 
carried out by Resource Potentials.  No significant in-hole or off-hole EM conductors were detected in the EM data, 
aside from 2 large bedrock conductors related to known black shale horizons in the south, and subtle shallow conductors 
related to zones of deeper weathering in the regolith. The downhole magnetic data were processed and analysed by 
ExploreGeo, and the main off-hole magnetic anomalies were all related to magnetite bearing layers within dolerite sills. 
Despite the data being highly affected by noise, no major off-hole magnetic anomalies occurred in the siltstone units. 
This downhole surveying indicates that no off-hole conductors or magnetic bodies that could represent VMS targets 
occur within 100m surrounding the drill hole trace. 

The work completed on Mr Richmond’s behalf since July 2017 incurred sufficient expenditure to satisfy Mr Richmond’s 
commitment to sole fund at least $1.5 million on exploration at Red Bore by late January 2019.  Ora Gold issued formal 
notification that the Minimum Expenditure Commitment had been satisfied.  This expenditure does not change the equity 
interests in the project, which stay at Ora Gold 90% and Mr Richmond 10%.  To increase his equity interest in the licence 
Mr Richmond must define at least 30,000 tonnes of copper or copper equivalent that comply with JORC 2012 resource 
guidelines, to earn an extra 75%.  Red Bore would then be Ora Gold 15% free carried and Mr Richmond 85%. 

 16 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Mr Richmond now has the option to continue to carry out work at Red Bore until such time as he elects to withdraw or 
defines the mineralisation necessary to earn the additional 75% interest. The ongoing costs of further exploration and 
of keeping the tenement in good standing are all to be borne by Mr Richmond. 

As previously advised, studies confirm the interpretation that the Gossan mineralisation is remobilised and therefore 
that a possible source remains to be discovered at depth. 

No field work was carried out at the Curara Well project during the year and the tenement have been relinquished. 

Figure 13. Red Bore mining lease showing Gossan and Impaler prospects, the surface trace of the DeGrussa Mine’s 
“Conductor” orebodies (to scale) and location of the DeGrussa mine pit and plant 

Keller Creek, East Kimberley, WA (THX 20% fci) 

The Keller Creek tenement E80/4834, in which Thundelarra holds a 20% free-carried interest through to a decision to 
mine, is adjacent to the Savannah underground nickel mine operated by Panoramic Resources (PAN).  Panoramic holds 
the 80% balance in Keller Creek and manages exploration on the tenement. 

Panoramic is exploring for nickel and graphite on the tenement and they are making encouraging progress for both. 

On 31 January 2017, Panoramic announced the results of deep drilling on the Savannah North Upper Zone westerly 
extension, which was interpreted to extend into E80/4834 (28 October 2015).  Holes SMD167 and 167A are located 
approximately 100m east of the E80/4834 boundary and the results were reported as follows: 

“Drill hole SMD167 targeted the previously interpreted northern margin of the electromagnetic (EM) plate modelled in 
this area following the down-hole EM (DHEM) survey of SMD164, located 350m to the east.  Based on the geology and 
the  subsequent  strong  on-hole  and  off-hole  DHEM  responses  identified  in  SMD167,  it  is  apparent  that  the  hole 
intersected the southern edge of the Savannah North intrusion and that the bulk of the intrusion and EM source lies to 
the east and north of the hole. The best assay result in SMD167 was 2.20m @ 0.59% Ni. 

 17 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Drill hole SMD167A was then drilled targeting the base of the intrusion further to the north.  Encouragingly, SMD167A 
intersected a broader zone of weak disseminated and blebby mineralisation at the base of the intrusion approximately 
100m to the north of SMD167. The best results within this broader zone of weak mineralisation are 1.00m @ 0.92% Ni 
and 3.50m @ 0.74% Ni located on the basal contact of the intrusion. This mineralised zone in SMD167A is coincident 
with a very strong EM response which, when subsequently modelled, confirms stronger mineralisation is located close 
to the hole towards the north and west.   

The geology and DHEM data provided by SMD167 and 167A indicates that, at depth, the orientation of the mineralised 
Savannah North intrusion adopts a pronounced northwesterly trend from SMD164 and that the mineralisation remains 
open in this direction (Figure 14).” 

       Figure 14. Simplified Savannah geological plan showing location of Savannah North surface 

  drill holes SMD167 and SMD167A located about 100m east of the E80/4834 boundary (~5000mE) 

On 31 October 2019, Panoramic announced the results of a preliminary RC drilling program on its ‘Keller Creek Graphite 
Project’ on the tenement as follows: 

“The Keller Creek Graphite Project is located immediately to the west of Savannah on E80/4834 (Figure 15). Regional 
airborne  electromagnetic  surveys  conducted  in  the  past  by  Panoramic  in  search  of  nickel  sulphide  mineralisation, 
identified several large stratigraphic horizons of graphite bearing meta-sediments (Tickalara Metamorphics) across the 
Keller Creek tenement. 

 18 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

In  June  2019,  the  Company  conducted  a  preliminary  reverse  circulation  (RC)  drill  test  of  the  main  graphite  bearing 
horizon over a strike length of approximately five kilometres. The program consisted of 14 RC drill holes for a total of 
1,368 drill metres, with a total of 1,074 one-metre graphite bearing samples collected and submitted for assay. The aim 
of the program is to provide an indication of the thickness and Total Graphitic Carbon (TGC) content of the graphite 
bearing  horizon.  In  addition  to  the  assay  samples,  representative  RC  chips  were  collected  from  each  drill  hole  and 
submitted for mineralogical examination to determine the purity and flake size of the graphite. 

All results  for the Keller Creek program were received during the September 2019 quarter. Using a 3% TGC cut-off 
grade, the program returned the intercepts shown on Figure 14. The JORC (2012 Edition), Table 1 drill hole details and 
associated compliance tables are included in Appendix 1. The better intercepts include: 

•
•
•
•
•
•

10m @ 4.67% from 55m, 6m @ 5.58% from 68m, and 10m @ 4.05% from 82m in SMP180;
4m @ 7.35% from 24m, 8m @ 3.58% from 60m in SMP181;
5m @ 5.76% from 92m in SMP182;
4m @ 6.82% from 75m in SMP183;
11m @ 3.73% from 111m in SMP187; and
8m @ 3.71% from 39m, 8m @ 3.40% from 71m in SMP191 (shown in Figure 15).

     Figure 15. Keller Creek Graphite Project plan showing recent drill hole locations and results 

 19 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

In addition to the assay results, petrological descriptions for the samples submitted to investigate graphite flake size and 
quality, were received during the quarter. The samples described had variable graphite contents (or tenor). While most 
samples had strong flake graphite concentrations (ie up to 20 vol% flake graphite), a few samples showed no visible flake 
graphite. 

Graphite flake sizes were also variable with large to jumbo sized flake occurring in most samples, correlating with the 
enhanced upper amphibolite to granulite facies metamorphic grade of the area. In contrast, lithologies that had been 
subject to strong brittle/ductile deformation tended to exhibit a finer flake graphite size due to comminution. 

The grade and flake quality of the Keller Creek graphite appears to be very similar to Hexagon Resources Limited’s 
(ASX:  HXG)  McIntosh  Project,  located  40km  to  the  SE  of  Savannah.  The  McIntosh  Project  has  a  reported  Mineral 
Resource (based on a 3% TGC cut-off grade) of 23.8 million tonnes grading 4.5 % TGC, contained within four separate 
deposits.  

Based on Panoramic’s initial drill test results and the broad extents of the graphitic horizons within the Keller Creek 
tenement demonstrated by previous electromagnetic surveys, there is a high probability that the Keller Creek project 
tenement contains large quantities of graphite of a similar grade and quality to the McIntosh Project.” 

Sophie Downs, East Kimberley, WA (THX 100%) 

No field work was conducted at Sophie Downs  during the year. The tenement has been relinquished.  The Company has 
completed the final rehabilitation work required as part of the surrender process.  

MINERAL RESOURCES AND ORE RESERVES STATEMENT: 

Crown Prince Gold Project 

The 2019 Mineral Resource estimate was undertaken by Ora Gold, consultants and Cube Consulting Pty Ltd of Perth and 
announced  on  21  October  2019,  according  to  the  requirements  of  the  Australasian  Code  for  Reporting  of  Exploration 
Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves, 2012 (JORC Code) and the Australian Securities Exchange Listing Rules.  

CROWN PRINCE GOLD PROJECT 2019 MINERAL RESOURCES ESTIMATE 

Indicated Resource 

Inferred Resource 

Total Resource 

Tonnes 

Grade 
g/t Au 

Ounces 
Au 

Tonnes 

Grade 
g/t Au 

Ounces 
Au 

Tonnes 

Grade 
g/t Au 

218,000 

4.3 

30,000 

261,000 

3.1 

26,000 

479,000 

3.6 

Ounces 
Au 

56,000 

  Figures are rounded to reflect relative uncertainty of the estimates 

Red Bore Base Metal Project 

Ora Gold has a 90% equity interest in the estimated mineral resources at the Red Bore Copper-Gold Project.  Red Bore 
comprises  one  granted  Mining  Licence  M52/597  and  is  a  joint  venture  between  Ora  Gold  (90%)  and  Mr  Richmond 
(10%).  The estimated Mineral Resources (100%) in the table below were reported to the Australian Stock Exchange 
on 4 May 2012.  Since the original Red Bore Mineral Resource was reported in 2012, there have been no subsequent 
exploration results that would warrant a recalculation of the resource. 

RED BORE 2012 INDICATED MINERAL RESOURCES ESTIMATE 

Material 

Tonnes 

Bulk 
Density 

Tonnes Cu 

Au  Ounces 

Cu (%) 

Au (%) 

Oxide 

20,000 

Transitional 

12,000 

Fresh 

16,000 

48,000 

3.2 

3.2 

3.1 

3.2 

2.9 

4.2 

4.0 

3.6 

600 

480 

660 

1,740 

0.40 

0.50 

0.40 

0.40 

270 

180 

190 

650 

Figures are rounded to reflect relative uncertainty of the estimates 

 20 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

COMPETENT PERSONS STATEMENT 

The details contained in this report that pertain to Exploration Results, Mineral Resources or Ore Reserves, are based 
upon, and fairly represent, information and supporting documentation compiled by Mr Philip Mattinson, Mr Costica Vieru, 
Mr Philip Bruce and Mr Brian Fitzpatrick.  Mr Mattinson and Mr Vieru are Members of the Australian Institute of 
Geoscientists.  Mr Mattinson is a consultant to the Company, Mr Vieru is a full-time employee of the Company and Mr 
Bruce is a Fellow of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy and a Director of the Company.   Mr Fitzpatrick is 
a Principal Geologist with Cube Consulting Pty Ltd and a Member of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, 
who has undertaken check validation and geo/statistical assessment of the data, then block modelled and estimated the 
tonnage and grade of the mineralisation, which was assessed by Mr Vieru and Mr Bruce for appropriate cutoff grade and 
to confirm resource categorisation. The Competent Persons have sufficient experience which is relevant to the style(s) 
of mineralisation and type(s) of deposit under consideration and to the activity which they are undertaking to qualify as 
Competent Persons as defined in the 2012 edition of the “Australasian Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, 
Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves” (JORC Code). All consent to the inclusion in this report of the matters based 
upon their input into the information in the form and context in which it appears.  

 21 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

DIRECTORS' REPORT 

The Directors present their report on the Consolidated Entity consisting of Ora Gold Limited (formerly Thundelarra Limited) 
and the entities it controlled at the end of, or during, the year ended 30 September 2019. 

INFORMATION ON DIRECTORS  
The following persons were Directors of Ora Gold Limited (“Company”) and were in office during the financial year and 
until the date of this report unless otherwise stated.  

Mr Rick W Crabb 
Mr Frank DeMarte 
Mr Malcolm R J Randall 
Mr Philip G Crabb 
Mr Philip F Bruce  

Non-Executive Chairman 
Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director 
Non-Executive Director 

Appointed 28 February 2019 

Appointed 1 March 2019 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITY 
The  principal  activity  of  the  Consolidated  Entity  during  the  year  was  mineral  exploration  in  Australia.    Other  than  the 
foregoing, there were no significant changes in those activities during the year. 

RESULT OF OPERATIONS 
During  the  year  the  Consolidated  Entity  incurred  a  consolidated  operating  loss  after  tax  of  $3,296,418  (2018  –  loss 
$5,135,510). 

DIVIDENDS 

No dividends have been paid during the financial year and no dividend is recommended for the current year. 

NATIVE TITLE 
Claims of native title over certain of the Consolidated Entity’s tenements have been made, and may in the future be made 
under the Commonwealth Native Title Act.  In the event that native title is established by an indigenous community over 
an area that is subject to the Consolidated Entity’s mining tenements, the nature of the native title may be such that consent 
to mining may be required from that community but is withheld. 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS 
There were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Consolidated Entity during the financial year not otherwise 
dealt with in this report. 

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE SHEET DATE 
Since the end of the financial period, the Directors are not aware of matter or circumstance not otherwise dealt with in this 
report  or  the Financial  Statements, that has  significantly  or may significantly  affect the operations of  the  Consolidated 
Entity, the results of those operations or the state of affairs of the Consolidated Entity in subsequent years, the financial 
effects of which have not been provided for in the 30 September 2019 financial statements: 

Expiry of Employee Options 
4,350,000 employee options exercisable at 6 cents each expired on 14 November 2019. 

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS 
Details  of important  developments in  the  operations  of  the  Consolidated  Entity  are set out  in  the  review of  operations 
section of this report.  The Consolidated Entity will continue to explore its Australian tenement areas of interest for minerals, 
and any significant information or data will be released in the market and to shareholders. 

ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES AND REGULATIONS 
The Consolidated Entity has interests in mining tenements (including prospecting, exploration and mining leases).  The 
leases and licence conditions contain environmental obligations.  The Consolidated Entity has assessed whether there 
are any particular or significant environmental regulations which apply.  It has determined that the risk of non-compliance 
is low, and has not identified any compliance breaches during the year.  The directors are not aware of any environmental 
matters which would have a significant adverse effect on the Consolidated Entity. 

CORPORATE INFORMATION 

Ora Gold Limited 

Element 92 Pty Ltd 

Red Dragon Mines Pty Ltd

Zeus Mining Pty Ltd 

Parent entity 

100% owned controlled entity 

100% owned controlled entity

100% owned controlled entity 

 22 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

DIRECTORS' REPORT 

INFORMATION ON DIRECTORS 

 RICK W CRABB 

Non-Executive Chairman 

Qualifications 

Skills and Experience 

B. JURIS (Hons), LLB, MBA, FAICD
Mr Crabb holds degrees of Bachelor of Jurisprudence (Honours), Bachelor of Laws 
and Master of Business Administration from the University of Western Australia. He 
practiced as a solicitor from 1980 to 2004 specialising in mining, corporate and 
commercial law. He has advised on all legal aspects including financing, marketing, 
government agreements and construction contracts for many resource development 
projects in Australia and Africa. 

Mr Crabb now focuses on his public company directorships and investments.  
Mr  Crabb  was  a  Councillor  on  the  Western  Australian  Division  of  the  Australian 
Institute of Company Directors from 2008 to 2017. Mr Crabb was appointed a director 
on 20 November 2017 and Chairman on 28 February 2019. 

Other current Directorships 

Eagle Mountain Mining Limited (since 2017). 

Former Directorships in last 
three years 

Paladin Resources Ltd from 1994 to 2019. 
Golden Rim Resources Ltd from 2001 to 2017. 

Special Responsibilities 

Member of Nomination Committee from November 2017. 
Member of Audit Committee from November 2017. 
Member of Remuneration Committee from November 2017. 

Interest in Shares and Options 
at the date of this report 

4,985,392  Ordinary shares. 

 FRANK DEMARTE 

Executive Director 

Qualifications 

Skills and Experience 

Other current Directorships 

Former Directorships in last 
three years 

Special Responsibilities 

BBus (Acct), FGIA, FCIS, FAICD 
Mr DeMarte has over 36 years of experience in the mining and exploration industry in 
Western Australia.  Mr DeMarte has held executive positions with a number of listed 
mining and exploration companies and is currently an Executive Director, Company 
Secretary and Chief Financial Officer of the Company. 

Mr DeMarte is experienced in areas of secretarial practice, management accounting 
and corporate and financial management.  Mr DeMarte holds a Bachelor of Business 
majoring in Accounting and is a Fellow of the Governance Institute of Australia Ltd. A 
Fellow of the Chartered Secretaries of Australia and a Fellow of the Australian Institute 
of Company Directors. Mr DeMarte was appointed a director on 30 April 2001. 
Magnetite Mines Limited (since 2004). 

None. 

Member of Nomination Committee from December 2004. 
Member of Remuneration Committee from April 2013. 
Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary. 

Interest in Shares and Options 
at the date of this report 

7,161,740  Ordinary shares. 

1,500,000  Unquoted options expiring 26 February 2021 exercisable at 8 cents 

each. 

3,000,000  Unquoted options expiring 23 February 2022 exercisable at 7 cents 

each. 

 23 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

DIRECTORS' REPORT 

MALCOLM R J RANDALL 

Non-Executive Director 

Qualifications 

B.Applied Chem, FAICD

Skills and Experience 

Other current Directorships 

Mr  Randall  holds  a  Bachelor  of  Applied  Chemistry  Degree  and  is  a  Fellow  of  the 
Australian Institute of Company Directors.  He has extensive experience in corporate, 
management and marketing in the resource sector, including more than 25 years with 
the  Rio  Tinto  group  of  companies.    His  experience  extends  over  a  broad  range  of 
commodities including iron ore, diamonds, base metals, coal, uranium, and industrial 
minerals both in Australia and internationally. Mr Randall was appointed a director on 
8 September 2003. 

Magnetite Mines Limited (since 2006). 
Spitfire Oil Ltd (since 2007). 
Kalium Lakes Limited (since 2016). 

Argosy Minerals Limited (since 2017). 
Hastings Technology Metals Ltd (since 
2019). 

Former Directorships in last 
three years 

MZI Resources Limited (formerly Matilda Zircon Ltd) from 2009 to 2016. 
Summit Resources Limited from 2007 to 2018. 

Special Responsibilities 

Chairman of Audit Committee from April 2013. 
Chairman of Nomination Committee from December 2004. 
Chairman of Remuneration Committee from April 2013. 

Interest in Shares and Options 
at the date of this report 

2,000,000  Fully paid ordinary shares. 

750,000  Unquoted options expiring 26 February 2021 exercisable at 8 cents 

each. 

2,000,000  Unquoted options expiring 23 February 2022 exercisable at 7 cents 

each. 

PHILIP G CRABB  

Non-Executive Director 

Qualifications 

FAusIMM, MAICD 

Skills and Experience 

Mr  Crabb  is  a  Fellow  of  the  Australasian  Institute  of  Mining  and  Metallurgy  and  a 
member of the Institute of Company Directors.  Mr Crabb has been actively engaged 
in mineral exploration and mining activities for the past 49 years in both publicly listed 
and private exploration companies.  He has considerable experience in field activities, 
having been a drilling contractor, quarry manager and mining contractor.  Mr Crabb 
has extensive knowledge of the Australian Mining Industry and has experience with 
management of Australian publicly listed companies.  Mr Crabb was re-appointed a 
director on 7 March 2012. 

Other current Directorships 

None. 

Former Directorships in last 
three years 

Special Responsibilities 

Interest in Shares and Options 
at the date of this report 

Aldershot Resources Limited from 2010 to 2018. 

Member of Nomination Committee from March 2012. 
Member of Audit Committee from March 2012. 

78,361,395  Fully paid ordinary shares. 

750,000  Unquoted options expiring 26 February 2021 exercisable at 8 cents 

each. 

3,000,000  Unquoted options expiring 23 February 2022 exercisable at 7 cents 

each. 

 24 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

DIRECTORS‘ REPORT 

PHILIP F BRUCE 

Qualifications 

Skills and Experience 

Non-Executive Director 
BE(Mining), MAICD, FAusIMM 
Mr Bruce holds a Bachelor of Engineering (Mining) (Honours) from the University of 
New South Wales.  He has a successful track record in the global minerals industry 
in exploration, evaluation, development, acquisitions, operations and senior corporate 
management.   He  is  a  mining  engineer  with  extensive  experience  in  Australia  and 
overseas  and  has  been  instrumental  in  the  growth  of  small  and  large  resource 
companies  including  Plutonic  Resources  in  its  growth  from  $30  million  to  over  $1 
billion market capitalisation. He is also a Fellow of the Australasian Institute of Mining 
and Metallurgy and a member of the Institute of Company Directors. Mr Bruce was 
appointed a Director on 1 March 2019. 

Other current Directorships 

Former Directorships in last 
three years 

Latrobe Magnesium Limited (since 2003) 
Bassari Resources Limited from 2013 to 2019. 
Pure Alumina Limited (previously Hill End Gold Limited) from 2001 to 2017. 

Special Responsibilities 

None. 

Interest in Shares and Options 
at the date of this report 

1,064,517  Ordinary shares. 

COMPANY SECRETARY 

FRANK DEMARTE BBus (Acct), FGIA, FCIS, FAICD 

The Company Secretary is Mr Frank DeMarte. Mr DeMarte has over 36 years of experience in the mining and exploration 
industry in Western Australia and has held executive positions with a number of listed mining and exploration companies. 

Mr  DeMarte  is  experienced  in  areas  of  secretarial  practice,  management  accounting  and  corporate  and  financial 
management. Mr DeMarte holds a Bachelor of Business majoring in Accounting and is a Fellow of the Governance Institute 
of  Australia  Ltd  (formally  the  Chartered  Secretaries  of  Australia)  and  a  Fellow  of  the  Australian  Institute  of  Company 
Directors. Mr DeMarte was appointed to the position on 8 September 2003. 

SHARES UNDER OPTION 

As at the date of this report, there were: 

•

13,500,000 unissued ordinary shares of the Company under option as follows:

Date options issued 

Expiry date 

Exercise price of options 

Number of options 

 26 February 2016 

26 February 2021 

 24 February 2017 

23 February 2022 

19 December 2017 

18 December 2020 

$0.08 

$0.07 

$0.04 

3,000,000 

8,000,000 

2,500,000 

During the financial year: 

(1) 11,500,000 unquoted options exercisable at $0.06 expired on 28 February 2019;
(2) 109,262,698 quoted options exercisable at $0.05 expired on 30 September 2019; and
(3) 35,023 quoted options exercisable at $0.05 were exercised.

Option holders do not have any right, by virtue of the option, to participate in any share issue of the Company or any other 
entity. 

Subsequent  to  the  end  of  the  financial  year,  4,350,000  employee  options  exercisable  at  6  cents  each  expired  on  14 
November 2019. 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

 A copy of the Ora Gold Limited Corporate Governance Statement is available on the Company's website at 
www.ora.gold/corporate-governance: 

 25 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

DIRECTORS‘ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) 

This Remuneration Report details the nature and amount of remuneration for each of the directors and other senior 
management personnel of the Company.  

(a)

Details of Key Management Personnel

The following persons were key management personnel of Ora Gold Limited during the financial year:

Rick W Crabb             Non-Executive Chairman 
Frank DeMarte            Executive Director 
Malcolm R J Randall   Non-Executive Director 

Philip G Crabb               Non-Executive Director 
Philip F Bruce                Non-Executive Director 

(b)

Compensation of Key Management Personnel

(i) Compensation Policy
The Company’s remuneration policy for executive directors is designed to promote superior performance and long
term commitment to the Company.  Executives receive a base remuneration, which is market related.  Overall, the
remuneration policy is subject to the discretion of the Board and can be altered to reflect the competitive market
and business conditions, where it is in the best interest of the Company and the shareholders to do so.

The Board’s reward policy reflects its obligations to align executives’ remuneration with shareholders’ interests and 
to retain appropriately qualified executive talent for the benefit of the Group.  The main principles of the policy are: 

•

•

•

Reward reflects the competitive market in which the Group operates;

Individual reward should be linked to performance criteria; and

Executives should be rewarded for both financial and non-financial performance.

Directors’ and executives’ remuneration is reviewed by the board of directors, having regard to various goals set.  
This remuneration and other terms of employment are commensurate with those offered within the exploration and 
mining industry. 

Non-executive directors’ remuneration is in the form of directors’ fees and are approved by shareholders as to the 
maximum aggregate remuneration.  The Board recommends the actual payment to non-executive directors. The 
Board’s  reward  policy  for  non-executive directors  reflects  its  obligation  to  align  remuneration  with  shareholders’ 
interests and to retain appropriately qualified talent for the benefit of the Group. 

Remuneration packages are set at levels that are intended to attract and retain directors and executives capable 
of managing the Group’s operations. 

Remuneration Committee

(A)
The Remuneration Committee is responsible for determining and reviewing compensation arrangements for the
directors and all other key management personnel.

The Remuneration Committee assesses the appropriateness of the nature and amount of compensation of key 
management personnel on an annual basis by reference to relevant employment market conditions with the overall 
objective of ensuring maximum stakeholder benefit from the retention of a high quality board and executive team. 

Remuneration Structure

(B)
In  accordance  with  best  practice  corporate  governance,  the  structure  of  non-executive  director  and  executive
compensation is separate and distinct.

(C)

Non-Executive Director Compensation

Objective 
The Board seeks to set aggregate compensation at a level that provides the Company with the ability to attract and 
retain directors of the highest calibre, whilst incurring a cost that is acceptable to shareholders. 

Structure 
The Constitution and the ASX Listing Rules specify that the aggregate compensation of non-executive directors 
shall be determined from time to time by a general meeting.  An amount not exceeding the amount determined is 
then divided between the directors as agreed.  

The  amount  of  aggregate compensation  sought  to  be  approved  by  shareholders  and  the  manner  in  which  it  is 
apportioned amongst directors is reviewed annually.  

 26 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

DIRECTORS‘ REPORT 

REMUNERATION Report (Audited) (continued) 

(b)

Compensation of Key Management Personnel (continued)

The  Board  considers  advice  from  external  consultants  as  well  as  the  fees  paid  to  non-executive  directors  of
comparable companies when undertaking the annual review process.

Each director receives a fee for being a director of the Company.  An additional fee may also be paid for each
Board committee on which a director sits.  The payment of additional fees for serving on a committee recognises
the additional time commitments required by directors who serve on one or more sub committees.

Non-executive directors have long been encouraged by the Board to hold shares in the Company (purchased by
the director on market).  It is considered good governance for directors to have a stake in the Company on whose
board they sit. The compensation of non-executive directors for the year ended 30 September 2019 is detailed as
per the disclosures on page 43.

(D)

Executive Compensation

Objective 
The entity aims to reward executives with a level and mix of compensation commensurate with their position and 
responsibilities within the entity so as to: 

•

•
•
•

reward executives for company, business unit and individual performance against targets set by remuneration
committee to appropriate benchmarks;
align the interests of executives with those of shareholders;
link rewards with the strategic goals and performance of the Company; and
ensure total compensation is competitive by market standards.

Structure 
In determining the level and make-up of executive remuneration, the remuneration committee will review individual 
performance,  relevant comparative  compensation  in the market  and  internally  and,  where  appropriate,  external 
advice on policies and practices. 

(E)

Fixed Compensation

Objective 
Fixed compensation is reviewed annually by the Remuneration Committee.  The process consists of a review of 
companywide, business unit and individual performance, relevant comparative compensation in the market and 
internally and, where appropriate, external advice on policies and practices. 

Structure 
Executives are given the opportunity to receive their fixed remuneration in a variety of forms including cash and 
fringe benefits such as motor vehicles and expense payment plans. It is intended that the manner of payment 
chosen will be optimal for the recipient without creating undue cost for the Company. 

(F)

Other Compensation

Notwithstanding  Guideline  8.2  of  the  ASX  Corporate  Governance  Council  Principles  of  Good  Corporate 
Governance and Best Practice Recommendations which provides that non-executive Directors should not receive 
Options,  the  Directors  consider  that  the  grant  of  the  options  is  designed  to  encourage  the  Directors  to  have  a 
greater involvement in the achievement of the Company’s objectives and to provide an incentive to strive to that 
end by participating in the future growth and prosperity of the Company through share ownership.   

Under the Company’s current circumstances the granting of options is an incentive to each of the Directors, which 
is a cost effective and efficient reward for the Company, as opposed to alternative forms of incentive, such as the 
payment of additional cash compensation to the Directors. 

 27 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

DIRECTORS‘ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (continued) 

(b)

Compensation of Key Management Personnel (continued)

Details of the remuneration of each director of Ora Gold Limited and other key management personnel, including their personally related entities are set out below:

Remuneration of key management personnel for the year ended 30 September 2019

Names 

Executive Director 
Frank DeMarte 

Non-Executive 
Directors 
Rick W Crabb 

Malcolm R J Randall 

Philip G Crabb 

Philip F Bruce (1) 

Executive 
Antony L Lofthouse (2) 

Totals 

Salary & 
Directors 
Fees 

Short-Term 
Annual 
Leave 
Movement 

Post 
Employment 

Other 

Superannuation 

Other 
Long Term 
Long 
Service 
Leave 

Share Based 
Payment 

Total 
$ 

Equity 
Options 

% 
Remuneration 
Consisting of 
Options for the 
Year 

2019 
2018 

200,000 
200,000 

(902) 
(975) 

7,730 
8,730 

19,000 
19,000 

(10,464) 
9,487 

2019 
2018 
2019 
2018 

2019 
2018 
2019 
2018 

2019 
2018 
2019 
2018 

37,462 
42,404 
37,462 
49,000 

35,192 
90,000 
28,301 
- 

144,231 
250,000 
482,648 
631,404 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
1,611 

- 

30,363 
1,667 
29,461 
692 

125,000 
7,469 
132,730 
17,810 

3,559 
4,028 
3,559 
4,655 

3,343 
8,550 
2,689 
- 

25,760 
23,750 
57,910 
59,983 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

29,552 
- 
19,088 
9,487 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
4,102 
- 

- 
17,881 
4,102 
17,881 

215,364 
236,242 

41,021 
46,432 
41,021 
53,655 

38,535 
100,161 
35,092 
- 

354,906 
300,767 
725,939 
737,257 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
12% 
- 

6% 
1% 
2% 

(1) P F Bruce was appointed a director 1 March 2019. The grant of options to Mr Bruce is subject to shareholder approval, however the value of the options are being expensed over the

vesting period commencing on his appointment date in accordance with AASB2.

(2) A L Lofthouse ceased as the CEO on 30 April 2019. The other payment of $125,000 relates to a 6 month payment in lieu of 6 months’ notice. The movement in annual leave and long

service leave relates to the balance of leave entitlements paid out on cessation of employment.

28 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

DIRECTORS‘ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (continued) 

(c)

Employment Agreements for Key Management Personnel

Name 

F DeMarte (1) 
A L Lofthouse (2) 

Base salary 

Terms of Engagement 

Notice Period 

$200,000 
$250,000 

No fixed term 
No fixed term 

   Twelve months 
   Six months 

(1) Base salary of $200,000 effective 1 July 2014, reviewed annually. Payment of a benefit on early termination

by the Company, other than gross misconduct, equal to 12 months base salary including superannuation, subject to the 
termination benefit provisions in Pt 2D.2 – Division 2 of the Corporations Act 2001.

(2)

Base  salary  of  $250,000  effective  1  July  2014,  reviewed  annually.  Payment  of  a  benefit  on  early  termination  by  the
Company, other than gross misconduct, equal to 6 months base salary including superannuation and entitlements. Mr
Lofthouse ceased as the CEO on 30 April 2019.

(d)

Shareholdings of Key Management Personnel (Consolidated and Parent Entity)

The number of shares held in Ora Gold Limited during the financial year.

30 September 2019 

Balance 
1 October 2018 

Granted as 
Remuneration 

On Exercise 
of Options 

Net Change 
Other 

Balance 
30 September 2019 

R W Crabb  
P G Crabb 
F DeMarte 
M R J Randall 
P F Bruce (1) 
A L Lofthouse (2) 
Total 

3,485,392 
76,627,697 
6,911,740 
1,960,000 
- 
5,740,000 
94,724,829 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

1,500,000 
1,733,698 
250,000 
40,000 
1,064,517 
- 
4,588,215 

4,985,392 
78,361,395 
7,161,740 
2,000,000 
1,064,517 
5,740,000 
99,313,044 

(1)
(2)

P F Bruce was appointed a director 1 March 2019.
A L Lofthouse ceased as the CEO on 30 April 2019. The balance of 5,740,000 represents Mr Lofthouse’s shareholding on cessation 
of employment.

30 September 2018 

Balance 
1 October 2017 

Granted as 
Remuneration 

On Exercise 
of Options 

Net Change 
Other 

Balance 
30 September 2018 

P G Crabb 
F DeMarte 
M R J Randall 
R W Crabb (1) 
A L Lofthouse 
Total 

75,727,697 
6,811,740 
1,960,000 
- 
5,740,000 
90,239,437 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

900,000 
100,000 
- 
3,485,392 
- 
4,485,392 

76,627,697 
6,911,740 
1,960,000 
3,485,392 
5,740,000 
94,724,829 

All equity transactions with key management personnel other than those arising from the exercise of remuneration options 
have been entered into under terms and conditions no more favourable than those the Company would have adopted if 
dealing at arm’s length. 

29 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

DIRECTORS‘ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (continued) 

(e) Share Based Compensation Options

During the financial year no options were granted as equity compensation benefits to key management personnel.  No options have been granted since the end of the year to key
management personnel. For further details relating to options, refer to note 19.

Compensation Options: Granted and vested during the year ended 30 September 2019.

30 September 2019 

Key Management 
Personnel 

R W Crabb 
F DeMarte 
M R J Randall 
P F Bruce (1) 
P G Crabb 
A L Lofthouse (2) 
Total 

Number 
Vested 

Number 
Granted 

Grant 
Date 

Fair Value per 
option at Grant 
Date ($) 
(Note 19) 

      Terms and Conditions for each Grant 
Exercise 
Price per option 
($) (Note 19) 

First 
Exercise 
Date 

Expiry 
Date 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

(1) P F Bruce was appointed a director 1 March 2019.  (2)  A L Lofthouse ceased as the CEO on 30 April 2019.
Compensation Options: Granted and vested during the year ended 30 September 2018.

30 September 2018 

Key Management 
Personnel 

P G Crabb 
F DeMarte 
M R J Randall 
R W Crabb 
A L Lofthouse 
Total 

Number 
Vested 

- 
- 
- 
- 
1,500,000 
1,500,000 

Number 
Granted 

- 
- 
- 
- 
1,500,000 
1,500,000 

Grant 
Date 

- 
- 
- 
- 
19/12/17 

Fair Value per 
option at Grant 
Date ($) 
(Note 19) 

- 
- 
- 
- 

      Terms and Conditions for each Grant 
Exercise 
Price per option 
($) (Note 19) 

First 
Exercise 
Date 

Expiry 
Date 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
18/12/20 

- 
- 
- 
- 
19/12/17 

$0.012 

$0.04 

Last 
Exercise 
Date 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Last 
Exercise 
Date 

- 
- 
- 
- 
18/12/20 

30 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

DIRECTORS‘ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (continued) 

(f) Shares Issued on exercise of compensation options

No shares were issued to key management personnel on exercise of compensation options for the year ended 30 September 2019.   No key management personnel
exercised compensation options during the year ended 30 September 2018.

(g) Options granted as part of remuneration

The following table summarises the value of options granted, exercised or lapsed for the year ended 30 September 2019.

30 September 2019 

Value of options granted 
during the year 

Value of options exercised 
during the year 

Value of options lapsed 
during  the year 

% Remuneration Consisting of 
Options for the year 

P G Crabb  
F DeMarte 
M R J Randall 
R W Crabb 
P F Bruce (1) 
A L Lofthouse (2) 
Total 
(1)

- 
- 
- 
- 
4,102 
- 
4,102 
P F Bruce was appointed a director 1 March 2019. The grant of options to Mr Bruce is subject to shareholder approval, however the estimated value of the options are being expensed
over the vesting period commencing on his appointment date in accordance with AASB2.

- 
76,538 
22,962 
- 
- 
76,538 
176,038 

- 
- 
- 
- 
21,094 
- 
21,094 

- 
- 
- 
- 
12% 
- 
12% 

(2) A L Lofthouse ceased as the CEO on 30 April 2019.

There were no alterations to the terms and conditions of options granted as remuneration since their grant. The value of the options exercised during the year is calculated as 
the market price of shares of the Company on the Australian Securities Exchange as at the close of trading on the date the options were exercised after deducting the price 
paid to exercise the options. Options issued to employees vest on the basis that continual employment with the Company is achieved.  All employees leaving while options are 
vesting will forfeit their options.  Director options vest on date of issue. For details on the valuation of the options, including models and assumptions used, please refer to Note 
19. There were no alterations to the terms and conditions of options granted as remuneration since their grant date.

The following table summarises the value of options granted, exercised or lapsed for the year ended 30 September 2018. 

30 September 2018 
P G Crabb 
F DeMarte 
M R J Randall 
R W Crabb 
A L Lofthouse 
Total 

Value of options granted 
during  the year 

Value of options exercised 
during the year 

Value of options lapsed 
during  the year 

% Remuneration Consisting of 
Options for the year 

- 
- 
- 
- 
17,881 
17,881 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
6% 
6% 

31 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

DIRECTORS‘ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (continued) 

(h) Clawback Policy

The Company’s Employee Option Incentive Plan includes provisions that if the Board becomes aware of a material misstatement in the Company’s financial statements or some
other event has occurred which, as a result, means that the vesting conditions in respect of certain vested options were not, or should not have been determined to have been,
satisfied, then the holder will cease to be entitled to those vested options (Affected Options) and the Board may take various actions, including: cancelling the relevant Affected
Options for no consideration; requiring that the holder pay to the Company the after tax value of the Affected Options which have been converted into Shares or adjusting fixed
remuneration, incentives or participation in the option incentive plan of a relevant holder in the current year or any future year to take account of the after tax value of the Affected
Options.

(i) Equity instruments

Analysis of options and rights over equity instruments granted as compensation. Details of vesting profiles of the options granted as remuneration to each key management
personnel of the group are detailed below:

Number of options 
 granted 

Grant Date of 
options 

Exercise Price 
of options $ 

Fair Value of Options 
on Grant Date $ 

Financial year in 
which Options Expire 

Executive Directors 
F DeMarte 

Non-Executive Directors 
R W Crabb 
P G Crabb 

M R J Randall 

P F Bruce 
Chief Executive Officer 
A L Lofthouse 

3,000,000 
1,500,000 

- 
3,000,000 
750,000 
2,000,000 
750,000 
- 

24/02/17 
26/02/16 

- 
24/02/17 
26/02/16 

24/02/17 
26/02/16 

- 

$0.07 
$0.08 

- 
$0.07 
$0.08 
$0.07 
$0.08 
- 

1,500,000 

19/12/17 

$0.04 

$0.0246 
$0.237 

- 
$0.0246 
$0.237 
$0.0246 
$0.237 
- 

$0.0119 

2022 
2021 

- 
2022 
2021 
2022 
2021 
- 

2020 

(j) Loans to key management personnel

There were no loans made to key management personnel during the year ended 30 September 2019.

(k) Other transactions with key management personnel and their related parties

During the year the Company enter into a Loan Facility Agreement with Ioma Pty Ltd as trustee for the Gemini Trust (an entity associated with director Mr PG Crabb) to provide
the Company with funding of up to $1,000,000. The amount drawn accrues interest at 7% per annum and the loan is repayable on the later of, the date that is 2 years from the
date of the first Drawdown, or the date that is 2 years from the date of the Loan Facility Agreement. The Loan Facility for $1 million was fully drawn by the Company during the
during  the  year  and  a  Deed of  Variation  to  the  Loan  Facility  Agreement  increasing the  Facility  Limit  from  $1,000,000  to  $2,000,000  was  entered  into  by the  Company  on 2
September 2019. At 30 September 2019, $1,250,000 was drawn down by the Company and $19,907 in interest was accrued during the year.

32 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

DIRECTORS‘ REPORT 

REMUNERATION REPORT (AUDITED) (continued) 

(l) Option holdings of Key Management Personnel (Consolidated and Parent Entity)

The number of options over ordinary shares held in Ora Gold Limited during the financial year. 

30 September 2019 

F DeMarte 
M R J Randall 
P G Crabb 
R W Crabb 
P F Bruce (1) 
A L Lofthouse (2) 
Total 

Balance at 
beginning of 
period 
1 October 2018 
10,428,274 
4,530,000 
13,750,000 
497,915 
- 
10,320,000 
39,526,189 

Granted as 
Remuneration 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Options 
Exercised 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Options 
Expired 

Net Change 
Other 

(5,928,274) 
(1,780,000) 
(10,000,000) 
(497,915) 
- 
(5,820,000) 
(24,026,189) 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Balance at end 
of period 30 
September 2019 

Total 

Exercisable 

4,500,000 
2,750,000 
3,750,000 
- 
- 
4,500,000 

4,500,000 
2,750,000 
3,750,000 
- 
- 
4,500,000 
15,500,000  15,500,000 

4,500,000 
2,750,000 
3,750,000 
- 
- 
4,500,000 
15,500,000 

Not 
Exercisable 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

(1) P F Bruce was appointed a director 1 March 2019. As part of Mr Bruce’s employment agreement Mr Bruce is entitled to 10,000,000 options which are subject to shareholder approval at

the forthcoming Annual General Meeting and therefore the options have not yet been issued at the date of this report.

Vested at 30 September 2019 

(2) AL Lofthouse ceased as the CEO on 30 April 2019 and the balance of 4,500,000 represents the options held on cessation.

Vested at 30 September 2018 

30 September 2018 

F DeMarte 
M R J Randall 
P G Crabb 

R W Crabb 
A L Lofthouse 
Total 

Balance at 
beginning of 
period 
1 October 2017 
9,500,000 
4,250,000 
3,750,000 

- 
10,000,000 
27,500,000 

Granted as 
Remuneration 
- 
- 
- 

- 
1,500,000 
1,500,000 

Options 
Exercised 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

Options 
Expired 

- 
- 
- 
- 
(2,000,000) 
(2,000,000) 

Net 
Change 
Other 
928,274 
280,000 
10,000,000 

497,915 
820,000 
12,526,189 

Balance at end 
of period 30 
September 2018 

Total 

Exercisable 

10,428,274  10,428,274 
4,530,000 
4,530,000 
13,750,000  13,750,000 

497,915 

497,915 
10,320,000  10,320,000 
39,526,189  39,526,189 

10,428,274 
4,530,000 
13,750,000 

497,915 
10,320,000 
39,526,189 

Not 
Exercisable 
- 
- 
- 

- 
-

33 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS 

The following table sets out the number of meetings of directors held during the year and the number of meetings attended 
by each director:  

Board of Directors’ 
Meetings 

Audit Committee  
Meetings 

Number 
attended 

5 

4 

5 

5 

3 

Number 
eligible 
to attend 
5 

5 

5 

5 

3 

Number 
attended 

2 

2 

2 

- 

- 

Number 
eligible 
to attend 
2 

2 

2 

- 

- 

Remuneration 
Committee  
Meetings 

Nomination 
Committee  
Meetings 

Number 
attended 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Number 
eligible 
to attend 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Number 
attended 

1 

1 

1 

1 

- 

Number 
eligible 
to attend 
1 

1 

1 

1 

- 

Name 

M R J Randall 

F DeMarte (1) 

P G Crabb 

R W Crabb 

P F Bruce (2) 

(1) F DeMarte, who is the Company’s Company Secretary and Chief Financial Officer, attends the Audit Committee meetings by

 invitation only. 

(2) P F Bruce was appointed an additional director on 1 March 2019.

Committee Memberships 

As  at  the  date  of  this  report,  the  Company  had  an  Audit  Committee,  Remuneration  Committee  and  a  Nomination 
Committee. 

Audit 
M R J Randall (C) 
P G Crabb 
R W Crabb 

Remuneration 
M J Randall (C) 
P G Crabb 
R W Crabb 

Nomination 
M J Randall (C) 
F DeMarte 
P G Crabb 
R W Crabb 
P F Bruce 

Note: 

(C)  Designates the Chairman of the Committee.  

RESIGNATION, ELECTION AND CONTINUATION IN OFFICE 

In accordance with the Constitution of the Company, Philip Bruce and Philip Crabb being eligible, will offer themselves for 
re-election at the Annual General Meeting.  

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY 

William Richmond commenced proceedings on 1 June 2018 in the Federal Court of Australia against Ora Gold Limited 
(previously known as Thundelarra Limited) (Ora Gold) and Sandfire Resources NL (Sandfire) (Proceedings). Mr Richmond 
seeks unspecified damages from Ora Gold and Sandfire. The claims primarily relate to allegations about Ora Gold and 
Sandfire’s conduct prior to May 2012 in relation to mining tenement M52/597.  

Ora Gold Limited filed and served its defence on 3 October 2019. Ora Gold continues to deny liability in respect of the 
allegations  the  subject  of  the  Proceedings  and  denies  that  Mr  Richmond  is  entitled  to  any  relief  claimed.   Ora  Gold 
maintains  its  opinion  that  Mr  Richmond’s  allegations  are  without  merit,  and  Ora  Gold  will  vigorously  defend  the 
Proceedings.  

Now that all major issues with the pleadings have been resolved, the case will move into the discovery phase. If the 
matter is not resolved, it is likely that it will proceed to a trial in late-2020 or early-2021.  

INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS 

During  the  financial  year,  the  Company  paid  premiums  to  insure  the  Directors  and  Officers  of  the  Company  against 
liabilities for costs and expenses that may be incurred by the Directors in defending civil or criminal proceedings that may 
be brought against the Directors and Officers in their capacity as officers of the Company, other than conduct involving a 
wilful breach of duty in relation to the Company. 

 34 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

NON-AUDIT SERVICES 

No  fees  were  paid  or  payable  to  Stantons  International  for  non-audit  services  provided  during  the  year  ended  30 
September 2019. 

AUDITOR INDEPENDENCE 

The auditor’s independence declaration for the year ended 30 September 2019 has been received and can be found 
on page 76. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors. 

FRANK DEMARTE 
Executive Director 

Perth, Western Australia 

Dated in Perth this 19 of December 2019 

 35 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND 
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2019 

REVENUE FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS 

Revenue 
Other income 

EXPENDITURE  
Amortisation and depreciation 
Employee benefits expense 
Exploration expenditure written off or impaired 
Administration expenses 
Loss from continuing operations before income tax 
expense 

Note 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

4(a) 
4(b) 

4(c) 
4(d) 
4(e) 

17,349 
878 
18,227 

(49,771) 
(4,102) 
(1,507,295) 
(1,753,477) 

94,099 
235,368 
329,467 

(60,529) 
(30,000) 
(4,177,164) 
(1,197,284) 

(3,296,418) 

(5,135,510) 

 Income tax (expense)/benefit 

5 

- 

- 

Net loss from continuing operations for the year 

(3,296,418) 

(5,135,510) 

Other comprehensive income 

Item that will not be reclassified to profit or loss 

Item that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss 
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax 
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year 

Net Loss attributable to members of the parent entity 

- 

- 
- 
(3,296,418) 

- 

- 
- 
(5,135,510) 

(3,296,418) 

(5,135,510) 

Comprehensive income/(loss) attributable to members 
of the parent entity 

(3,296,418) 

(5,135,510) 

Loss per share attributable to ordinary equity holders: 
Basic loss (cents per share) 
Diluted loss (cents per share) 

7 
7 

(0.51) 
(0.51) 

(0.81) 
(0.81) 

The above Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the 
accompanying notes. 

36 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 

AS AT 30 SEPTEMBER 2019 

ASSETS 
CURRENT ASSETS 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Other financial assets 
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 
Other receivables 
Property, plant and equipment 
Exploration expenditure 
TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 
TOTAL ASSETS 

LIABILITIES 
CURRENT LIABILITIES 
Trade and other payables 
Provisions 
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 
Provisions 
Borrowings 
TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 
TOTAL LIABILITIES 
NET (LIABILITIES)/ASSETS 

EQUITY 
Contributed equity 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 
TOTAL EQUITY/(DEFICIENCY) 

Note 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

6(b) 
8 
9 

8 
10 
12 

13 
14 

14 
15 

168,236 
46,844 
17,684 
232,764 

174,748 
107,527 
- 
282,275 
515,039 

291,640 
187,774 
479,414 

-
1,269,907 
1,269,907 
1,749,321 
(1,234,282) 

1,472,031 
19,107 
308,831 
1,799,969 

246,613 
144,547 
- 
391,160 
2,191,129 

76,777 
200,028 
276,805 

31,749
- 
31,749 
308,554 
1,882,575 

16(a) 
16(d) 
17 

62,535,711 
8,228,475 
(71,998,468) 
(1,234,282) 

62,360,252 
8,224,373 
(68,702,050) 
1,882,575 

The above Consolidated Statement of Financial Position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

37 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2019 

  CONSOLIDATED 

Notes 

Contributed 
Equity 
$ 

Reserves 
$ 

Accumulated 
Losses 
$ 

Total 
$ 

Balance at 1 October 2017 

59,692,721 

8,194,373 

(63,566,540) 

4,320,554 

Total comprehensive income for the 
year 

Profit/(Loss) for the year 
Total comprehensive income/(loss) 
for the year 

Transactions with owners recorded 
directly in equity: 
Cost of share based payments 
Shares issued during the year 
Transaction costs 

Balance at 30 September 2018 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(5,135,510) 

(5,135,510) 

(5,135,510) 

(5,135,510) 

16(d) 
16(b) 
16(b) 

- 
2,672,850 
(5,319) 
2,667,531 
62,360,252 

30,000 
- 
- 
30,000 
8,224,373 

- 
- 
- 
- 
(68,702,050) 

30,000 
2,672,850 
(5,319) 
2,697,531 
1,882,575 

  CONSOLIDATED 

Notes 

Contributed 
Equity 
$ 

Reserves 
$ 

Accumulated 
Losses 
$ 

Total 
$ 

Balance at 1 October 2018 

62,360,252 

8,224,373 

(68,702,050) 

1,882,575 

Total comprehensive income for the 
year 

Profit/(Loss) for the year 
Total comprehensive income/(loss) 
for the year 

Transactions with owners recorded 
directly in equity: 
Cost of share based payments 
Shares issued during the year 
Shares to be issued 
Transaction costs 

Balance at 30 September 2019 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(3,296,418) 

(3,296,418) 

(3,296,418) 

(3,296,418) 

16(d) 
16(b) 
16(b) 
16(b) 

- 
176,000 
1,751 
(2,292) 
175,459 
62,535,711 

4,102 
- 
- 
- 
4,102 
8,228,475 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(71,998,468) 

4,102 
176,000 
1,751 
(2,292) 
179,561 
(1,234,282) 

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ORA GOLD  LIMITED 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2019 

Note 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 
Payment to suppliers 
Interest received 

(1,564,580) 
24,896 

(1,351,463) 
95,122 

Net cash (outflow)/inflows from operating activities 

6(a) 

(1,539,684) 

(1,256,341) 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 
Payments for tenements 
Payments for purchase of plant and equipment 
Proceeds from sale of investments 
Proceeds from sale of plant and equipment 
Proceeds from sale of tenements 
Redemption of security deposits 
Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

- 
(13,291) 
108,276 
2,600 
-
71,865 
(1,182,269) 

- 
(92,999) 
- 
- 
110,000
1,993
(4,179,206) 

Net cash outflow from investing activities 

(1,012,819) 

(4,160,212) 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 
Net proceeds from issue of shares and options 
Proceeds from borrowings 
Share issue costs  

1,000 
1,250,000 
(2,292) 

2,322,438 
- 
(64,167) 

Net cash inflow from financing activities 

1,248,708 

2,258,271 

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents held 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial 
year 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year 

6(b) 

(1,303,795) 

(3,158,282) 

1,472,031 
168,236 

4,630,313 
1,472,031 

The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes. 

 39 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2019 

1.

CORPORATE INFORMATION

The  consolidated  financial  statements  of  Ora  Gold  Limited  (Company)(formerly  Thundelarra  Limited)
comprise  the  Company  and  its  subsidiaries  (together  referred  to  as  the  “Group”)  for  the  year  ended  30
September 2019 was authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the directors on 19 December
2019. Ora Gold Limited is a company limited by shares incorporated and domiciled in Australia whose shares
are publicly traded on the Australian Securities Exchange Ltd.

Separate  financial  statements  of  Ora  Gold  Limited  as  an  individual  entity  are  no  longer  presented  as  the
consequence of a change on the Corporations Act 2001, however required financial information for Ora Gold
Limited as an individual entity is included in note 11.

2.

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

(a) Basis of Preparation

The financial report is a general-purpose financial report, which has been prepared in accordance with
the  requirements  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  Australian  Accounting  Standards  (including
Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations).

The financial report has also been prepared on a historical basis and the accruals basis modified where
applicable by the measurement at fair value of selected non-current assets, financial assets and financial
liabilities.

Going Concern

The accounts have been prepared on the going concern basis, which contemplates continuity of normal
business activities and the realisation of assets and liabilities in the normal course of business.

The  Group  recorded  a  loss  of  $3,296,418  for  the  year  ended  30  September  2019.  Total  exploration
expenditure  recognised  in  the  year  is  $1,507,295.  The  Group  had  cash  assets  of  $168,236  at  30
September  2019  and  other  financial assets or  investments  held  for  trading valued  at  $17,684 at  the
reporting date.  The directors believe the going concern basis of preparation is appropriate.

The  Company  agreed  terms  of  an  unsecured  Loan  Facility  from  Ioma  Pty  Ltd  (Ioma),  an  entity
associated  with  a  director  of  the  Company,  Mr  Philip  Crabb  on  the  17  May  2019  (Loan  Facility
Agreement), to assist the Company with its general working capital requirements. Ioma will provide the
Company with funding of up to $1,000,000.

The Loan Facility for $1 million was fully drawn by the Company during the reporting period and Ioma
offered  to  increase  the  funding  available  to  the  Company  under  the  Loan  Facility  Agreement  from
$1,000,000 to $2,000,000 to provide the Company with further funding.

A Deed of Variation to the Loan Facility Agreement was executed on 4 September 2019 increasing the
Facility Limit from $1,000,000 to $2,000,000.

The loan is repayable on the later of:
(a)
(b)

the date that is 2 years from the date of the first Drawdown; or
the date that is 2 years from the date of the Loan Facility Agreement (Maturity Date).

The  Directors  consider  these  funds,  combined  with  additional  funds  from  any  capital  raising  to  be 
sufficient for the planned expenditure on the exploration projects for the ensuing 12 months as well as 
for corporate and administrative overhead costs. 

The Directors also believe that they have the capacity to raise additional capital should that become 
necessary.  For  these  reasons,  the  Directors  believe  the  going  concern  basis  of  preparation  is 
appropriate. 

(b) Statement of compliance

Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations that have recently been issued or amended but are
not  yet  effective  have  not  been  adopted  by  the  Group  for  the  annual  reporting  period  ended  30
September 2019 and are outlined below under note 7(e).

 40 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2019 

2.

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

(b) Statement of compliance (continued)

The  financial  report  complies  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards,  which  include  Australian
equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (AIFRS).  The Consolidated financial report
also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).

(c) Adoption of New and Revised Accounting Standards

Amendments to Accounting Standards and new Interpretations that are mandatorily effective for
the current year.

The  Group  has  adopted  all  of  the  new  and  revised  Standards  and  Interpretations  issued  by  the 
Australian Accounting Standards Board (the AASB) that are relevant to their operations and effective 
for the current reporting period. 

New and revised Standards and amendments thereof and Interpretations effective for the current year 
that are relevant to the Group include: 

•
•
•

AASB 9 Financial Instruments and related amending Standards.
AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers and relating amending Standards.
AASB  2016-5  Amendments  to  Australian  Accounting  Standards  –  Classification  and
Measurements of Share-based Payment Transactions.
AASB 9 Financial Instruments and related amending Standards 

The  Standard  replaces  AASB  139  Financial  Instruments:  Recognition  and  Measurement  for  annual 
periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018, bringing together all three aspects of the accounting for 
financial instruments: classification and measurement, impairment, and hedge accounting. 

At the date of adoption, the Group had available for sale financial assets for which the Group made an 
irrevocable election to classify and subsequently measure at Fair Value through profit and loss. Being 
this valuation in line to the one previously adopted under AASB 139, the adoption of AASB 9 does not 
have a significant impact on the financial report. 

AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers and relating amending Standards. 

The  Standard  replaces  the  current  accounting  requirements  applicable  to  revenue  with  a  single, 
principles-based model.  Apart from a limited number of exceptions, including leases, the new revenue 
model in AASB 15 applies to all contracts with customers as well as non-monetary exchanges for goods 
and services.  AASB 15 provides the following five-step process: 

•
•
•
•
•

identify the contract(s) with the customer;
identify the performance obligations in the contract(s);
determine the transaction price;
allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract(s); and
recognise the revenue when (or as) the performance obligations are satisfied.

The  adoption  of  AASB  15  does  not  have  a  significant  impact  on  the  Group  as  the  Group  does  not 
currently have any revenue from customers. 

AASB 2016-5 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Classification and Measurements of 
Share-based Payment Transactions. 

The amendments to AASB 2 Share-based Payment addresses three main areas: 

•

•

•

the effect of vesting conditions on the measurement of a cash-settled share-based payment
transaction;

the  classification  of  a  share-based  payment  transaction  with  net  settlement  features  for
withholding tax  obligations; and

accounting  where  a  modification  to  the  terms  and  conditions  of  a  share-based  payment
transaction changes its classification from cash settled to equity settled.

 41 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2019 

2.

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

The adoption of these Amendments/Interpretation has had no significant impact on the disclosures or the
amounts recognised in the Group’s consolidated financial statements.

(d)

Fair value of assets and liabilities

The Group measures some of its assets and liabilities at fair value on either a recurring or non-recurring
basis, depending on the requirements of the applicable Accounting Standard.

Fair value is the price the Group would receive to sell an asset or would have to pay to transfer a liability
in  an  orderly  (ie  unforced)  transaction  between  independent,  knowledgeable  and  willing  market
participants at the measurement date.

As fair value is a market-based measure, the closest equivalent observable market pricing information is
used to determine fair value. Adjustments to market values may be made having regard to the
characteristics of the specific asset or liability. The fair values of assets and liabilities that are not traded
in an active market are determined using one or more valuation techniques. These valuation techniques
maximise, to the extent possible, the use of observable market data.
To the extent possible, market information is extracted from either the principal market for the asset or
liability  (ie  the  market  with  the  greatest  volume  and  level  of  activity  for  the  asset  or  liability)  or,  in  the
absence of such a market, the most advantageous market available to the entity at the end of the reporting
period (ie the market that maximises the receipts from the sale of the asset or minimises the payments
made to transfer the liability, after taking into account transaction costs and transport costs).

For non-financial assets, the fair value measurement also takes into account a market participant's ability
to use the asset in its highest and best use or to sell it to another market participant that would use the
asset in its highest and best use.

The fair value of liabilities and the entity's own equity instruments (excluding those related to share-based
payment  arrangements)  may  be  valued,  where  there  is  no  observable  market  price  in  relation  to  the
transfer  of  such  financial  instruments,  by  reference  to  observable  market  information  where  such
instruments are held as assets. Where this information is not available, other valuation techniques are
adopted and, where significant, are detailed in the respective note to the financial statements.

Valuation techniques

In the absence of an active market for an identical asset or liability, the Group selects and uses one or
more valuation techniques to measure the fair value of the asset or liability, The Group selects a valuation
technique that is appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data is available to measure fair
value. The availability of sufficient and relevant data primarily depends on the specific characteristics of
the asset or liability being measured. The valuation techniques selected by the Group are consistent with
one or more of the following valuation approaches:

• Market approach: valuation techniques that use prices and other relevant information generated

by market transactions for identical or similar assets or liabilities.

•

•

Income approach: valuation techniques that convert estimated future cash flows or income and
expenses into a single discounted present value.

Cost approach: valuation techniques that reflect the current replacement cost of an asset at its
current service capacity.

Each valuation technique requires inputs that reflect the assumptions that buyers and sellers would use 
when  pricing  the  asset  or  liability,  including  assumptions  about  risks.  When  selecting  a  valuation 
technique, the Group gives priority to those techniques that maximise the use of observable inputs and 
minimise the use of unobservable inputs. Inputs that are developed using market data (such as publicly 
available information on actual transactions) and reflect the assumptions that buyers and sellers would 
generally  use  when  pricing  the  asset  or  liability  are  considered  observable,  whereas  inputs  for  which 
market data is not available and therefore are developed using the best information available about such 
assumptions are considered unobservable. 

 42 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2019 

2.

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

(d)

Fair value of assets and liabilities (continued)

Fair value hierarchy

AASB  13  requires  the  disclosure  of  fair  value  information  by  level  of  the  fair  value  hierarchy,  which
categorises fair value measurements into one of three possible levels based on the lowest level that an
input that is significant to the measurement can be categorised into as follows:

Level 1
Measurements based on quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that
the entity can access at the measurement date.

Level 2
Measurements based on inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the
asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.

Level 3
Measurements based on unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

The fair values of assets and liabilities that are not traded in an active market are determined using one
or more valuation techniques. These valuation techniques maximise, to the extent possible, the use of
observable market data. If all significant inputs required to measure fair value are observable, the asset
or liability is included in Level 2. If one or more significant inputs are not based on observable market data,
the asset or liability is included in Level 3.

The  Group  would  change  the  categorisation  within  the  fair  value  hierarchy  only  in  the  following
circumstances:

(i)

(ii)

if a market that was previously considered active (Level 1) became inactive (Level 2 or Level
3) or vice versa; or

if significant inputs that were previously unobservable (Level 3) became observable (Level
2) or vice versa.

When  a change in  the  categorisation occurs,  the  Group  recognises  transfers  between levels  of  the fair 
value hierarchy (i.e. transfers into and out of each level of the fair value hierarchy) on the date the event 
or change in circumstances occurred. 

(e) Other Australian Accounting Standards and Interpretations on issue but not yet effective

AASB 16: Leases applies to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019.

This  Standard  supersedes  AASB  117  Leases,  Interpretation  4  Determining  whether  an  Arrangement
contains  a  Lease,  AASB  interpretation  115  Operating  Leases-Incentives  and  AASB  interpretation  127
Evaluating  the  Substance  of  Transactions  Involving  the  Legal  Form  of  Lease.  AASB  16  sets  out  the
principles for the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of leases and requires lessees
to account for all leases under a single on-balance sheet model similar to the accounting for finance leases
under AASB 117.

The key features of AASB 16 are as follows:

•

•

•

•

Lessees are required to recognise assets and liabilities for all leases with a term of more than 12
months, unless the underlying asset is of low value;

A lessee measures right-of-use assets similarly to other non-financial assets and lease liabilities
similarly to other financial liabilities;

Assets  and  liabilities  Assets  and  Liabilities  arising  from  the  lease  are  initially  measured  on  a
present  value  basis.  The  measurement  includes  non-cancellable  lease  payments  (including
inflation-linked payments), (including inflation-linked payments) and also includes payments to
be made in optional periods if the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise an option to extend
the lease, or not to exercise an option to terminate the lease; and
AASB 16 contains disclosure requirements for leases.

 43 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2019 

2.

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

The  Board  have  conducted  a  preliminary  assessment  and  concluded  that  at  this  stage  there  is  no 
quantifiable impact on the application of the standard due to the uncertainty concerning the renewal of 
the existing lease agreement for the office premises due to expire in less than 12 months. 

There are no other standards that are not yet effective and  that would be expected to have a material 
impact on the entity in the current or future reporting periods and on foreseeable future transactions. 

(f)

Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements incorporate all of the assets, liabilities and results of the parent Ora 
Gold Limited and all of the subsidiaries. Subsidiaries are entities the parent controls. The parent controls 
an entity when it is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and 
has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. A list of the subsidiaries is provided 
in Note 22. 
The assets, liabilities and results of all subsidiaries are fully consolidated into the financial statements of 
the Group from the date on which control is obtained by the Group. The consolidation of a subsidiary is 
discontinued from the date that control ceases. Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains 
or losses on transactions between Group entities are fully eliminated on consolidation. Accounting policies 
of subsidiaries have been changed and adjustments made where necessary to ensure uniformity of the 
accounting policies adopted by the Group. 

Equity interests in a subsidiary not attributable, directly or indirectly, to the Group are presented as “non 
controlling interests". The Group initially recognises non-controlling interests that are present ownership 
interests  in  subsidiaries  and  are  entitled  to  a  proportionate  share  of  the  subsidiary's  net  assets  on 
liquidation at either fair value or at the non-controlling interests' proportionate share of the subsidiary's net 
assets. Subsequent to initial recognition, non-controlling interests are attributed their share of profit or loss 
and  each  component  of  other  comprehensive  income.  Non-controlling  interests  are  shown  separately 
within the equity section of the statement of financial position and statement of comprehensive income. 

(g)

Significant accounting estimates and assumptions

The  carrying  amounts  of  certain  assets  and  liabilities  are  often  determined  based  on  estimates  and 
assumptions of future events.  The key estimate and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing 
a  material  adjustment  to  the  carrying  amounts  of  certain  assets  and  liabilities  within  the  next  annual 
reporting period are: 

Share based payment transactions 
The Group measures the cost of equity-settled transactions with employees by reference to the fair value 
of the equity instruments at the date at which they are granted.  The fair value is determined by an external 
valuer using a Black-Scholes option pricing model, using the assumptions detailed in note 19. 

Mineral Exploration and Evaluation 
Exploration and evaluation expenditure is accumulated in respect of each identifiable area of interest. 
These costs may be carried forward in respect of an area that has not at balance date reached a stage 
which  permits  a  reasonable  assessment  of  the  existence  or  otherwise  of  economically  recoverable 
reserves,  and  active  operations  in,  or  relating  to,  the  area  of  interest  are  continuing.    The  ultimate 
recoupment of the costs carried forward is dependent upon the successful development and commercial 
exploitation, or alternatively, sale of the respective areas of interest. 

Impairment of assets 
The  Group  assesses  each  cash  generating  unit  annually  to  determine  whether  any  indication  of 
impairment exists.  Where an indicator of impairment exists, a formal estimate of the recoverable amount 
is made, which is considered to be the higher of the fair value less costs to sell and value in use.  These 
assessments require the use of estimates and assumptions such as long-term commodity prices, discount 
rates,  future  capital  requirements,  exploration  potential  and  operating  performance.    Fair  value  is 
determined as the amount that would be obtained from the sale of the asset in an arm's length transaction 
between knowledgeable and willing parties.  Fair value for mineral assets is generally determined as the 
present value of estimated future cash flows arising from the continued use of the asset, which includes 
estimates such as the cost of future expansion plans and eventual disposal, using assumptions that an 
independent market participant may take into account. 

 44 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2019 

2. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(g)  Significant accounting estimates and assumptions (continued) 

Cash flows are discounted by an appropriate discount rate to determine the net present value.  
Management has assessed its cash generating units as being an individual mine site, which is the 
lowest level for which cash flows are largely independent of other assets. 

(h)  Deferred taxation 

Judgement is required in determining whether deferred tax assets are recognised on the statement of 
financial  position.    Deferred  tax  assets,  including  those  arising  from  un-utilised  tax  losses,  require 
management to assess the likelihood that the Group will generate taxable earnings in future periods, in 
order to utilise recognised deferred tax assets.  Estimates of future taxable income are based on forecast 
cash flows from operations and the application of existing tax laws in each jurisdiction.  To the extent that 
future cash flows and taxable income differ significantly from estimates, the ability of the Group to realise 
the net deferred tax assets recorded at the reporting date could be impacted. 

Additionally, future changes in tax laws in the jurisdictions in which the Group operates could limit the 
ability of the Group to obtain tax deductions in future periods. 

(i) 

Revenue recognition 

The Group has applied AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers using the cumulative effective 
method. Therefore, the comparative information has not been restated and continues to be  presented 
under AASB 118 Revenue and AASB 111 Construction Contracts. The Group does not have any revenue 
from contracts with customers. 

(j) 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and short-term deposits in the Statement of Financial Position comprise cash at bank and in hand 
and short-term deposits with an original maturity of three months or less. 

For the purposes of the Statement of Cash Flow, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and cash 
equivalents as detailed above, net of outstanding bank overdrafts. 

(k) 

Trade and other receivables 

Trade receivables, which generally have 30-90 day terms, are recognised and carried at original invoice 
amount less an allowance for any uncollectible amounts. Trade receivables are recognised initially at the 
amount of consideration that is unconditional unless they contain significant financing components when 
they  are  recognised  at  fair  value.  The  Group  holds  the  trade  receivables  with  the  objective  to  collect 
contractual cashflows and therefore measures them subsequently at amortised cost using the effective 
interest method. Details about the Group’s impairment policies and calculations of the loss allowance are 
provided in note 2(y).  

An allowance for doubtful debts is made when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able 
to collect the debts.  Bad debts are written off when identified. 

(l) 

Income tax 

Current tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected 
to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities.  The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the 
amount are those that are enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. 

Deferred income tax is provided on all temporary differences at the balance sheet date between the tax 
bases  of  assets  and  liabilities  and  their  carrying  amounts  for  financial  reporting  purposes.  Deferred 
income tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences except: 

•  when the deferred income tax liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or of an asset 
or  liability  in  a  transaction  that  is  not  a  business  combination  and  that,  at  the  time  of  the 
transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; or 

•  when the taxable temporary difference is associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates 
or interests in joint ventures, and the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference can be 
controlled  and  it is  probable  that  the  temporary  difference will  not  reverse  in  the  foreseeable 
future. 

 45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ORA GOLD LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2019 

2.

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

(l)

Income tax (continued)

Deferred  income  tax  assets  are  recognised  for  all  deductible  temporary  differences,  carry-forward  of
unused  tax  assets  and  unused  tax  losses,  to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  taxable  profit  will  be
available against which the deductible temporary differences and the carry-forward of unused tax credits
and unused tax losses can be utilised, except:

• when the deferred income tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from
the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination
and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit not taxable profit or loss,
or

• when the taxable temporary difference is associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates
or interests in joint ventures, and the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference can be
controlled  and  it is  probable  that  the  temporary  difference will  not  reverse  in  the  foreseeable
future.

(m) Other taxes

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of amount of GST except:

•

when the GST incurred on a purchase of goods and services is not recoverable from the taxation
authority, in which case the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the assets or as
part of the expense item as applicable; and

•

receivables and payables, which are stated with the amount of GST included.

The  net  amount  of  GST  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  taxation  authority  is  included  as  part  of 
receivables or payables in the Statement of Financial Position. 

Cash flows are included in the Statement of Cash Flows on a gross basis and the GST component of 
cash flows arising from investing and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the 
taxation authority, are classified as operating cash flows. 

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable 
to, the taxation authority. 

(n)

Plant and equipment

Plant and equipment is stated at cost less any accumulated depreciation and any impairment losses.

(i)

Depreciation
The depreciable amount of all fixed assets is depreciated on a diminishing value basis over their
useful lives to the Group commencing from the time the asset is held ready for use.

The depreciation rates used for each class of depreciable assets are: 
Leasehold improvements – over 5 years or period of lease 
Plant and equipment – over 4 to 10 years 
Motor vehicles – over 4 years 
         Office equipment – over 5 to 8 years 

(ii)

Impairment
The carrying values of plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment when events or changes
in circumstances indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable.

For an asset that does not generate largely independent cash inflows, the recoverable amount is
determined for the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.

If any such indication exists and where the carrying value exceeds the estimated recoverable amount, 
the assets or cash-generating units are written down to their recoverable amount. 

 46 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2019 

2. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(n)  Plant and equipment (continued) 

The recoverable amount of plant and equipment is the greater of fair value less costs to sell and value in 
use.  In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value 
using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the item value of money and the 
risks specific to the asset. 

An item of plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are 
expected to arise from the continued use of the asset. 
Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net 
disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the item) is included in the income statement in the 
period the item is being derecognised. 

(o)  Exploration expenditure 

(i)  Exploration, development and joint venture expenditure carried forward represents an accumulation 
of net costs incurred in relation to separate areas of interest for which rights of tenure are current and 
in respect of which:  

(a) such costs are expected to be recouped through successful development and exploitation of the  

area, or alternatively by its sale, or 

(b) exploration and/or evaluation activities in the area have not yet reached a stage which permits 
a reasonable assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically recoverable reserves, 
and active and significant operations in, or in relation to the areas are continuing.  

Accumulated costs in respect of areas of interest, which are abandoned, are written off in the income 
statement in the year in which the area is abandoned.  

The net carrying value of each property is reviewed regularly and, to the extent to which this value 
exceeds its recoverable amount that excess is fully provided against in the financial year in which 
this is determined. For the years ended 30 September 2019 and 2018 the Group chose not to carry 
forward  the  value  of  exploration  expenditure  and  fully  provided  for  the  carrying  value  of  all 
exploration properties. 

When the technical feasibility and commercial viability of extracting a mineral resource have been 
demonstrated  then  any  capitalised  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  is  reclassified  as 
capitalised mine development.  Prior to the reclassification, capitalised exploration and evaluation 
expenditure is assessed for impairment.  

(p)  Trade and other payables 

Trade payables and other payables are carried at amortised costs and represent liabilities for goods and 
services provided to the Group prior to the end of the financial year that are unpaid and arise when the 
Group becomes obliged to make future payments in respect of the purchase of these goods and services. 

(q) 

Provisions 

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of 
a past event, it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to 
settle the obligations and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation. 

When the Group expects some or all of a provision to be reimbursed, for example under an insurance 
contract,  the  reimbursement  is  recognised  as  a  separate  asset  but  only  when  the  reimbursement  is 
virtually certain.  The expense relating to any provision is presented in the income statement net of any 
reimbursement. If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a 
current pre-tax rate that reflects the risks specific to the liability.  When discounting is used, the increase 
in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as a borrowing cost. 

 47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ORA GOLD LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2019 

2.

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

(r)

Employee leave benefits

(i) Wages, salaries and annual leave

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits and annual leave expected to
be settled within 12 months of the reporting date are recognised in other payables in respect of
employees’ services up to the reporting date.  They are measured at the amounts expected to be
paid  when  the  liabilities  are  settled.    Liabilities  for  non-accumulating  sick  leave  are  recognised
when the leave is taken and are measured at the rates paid or payable.

(ii)

Long service leave
The liability for long service leave is recognised in the provision for employee benefits and
measured as the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services
provided by employees up to the reporting date.  Consideration is given to expected future wage
and salary levels, experience of the employee departures, and periods of service.  Where it is
material expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting date on
national government bonds with terms to maturity and currencies that match, as closely as
possible, the estimated future cash outflows.

(s)

Earnings per share

(i)

Basic  earnings  per  share  (“EPS”)  is  calculated  by  dividing  the  net  profit/loss  attributable  to
members for the reporting period, after excluding any costs of servicing equity, by the  weighted
average number of ordinary shares of the Company, adjusted for any bonus issue.

(ii) Diluted EPS is calculated by dividing the basic EPS, adjusted by the after tax effect of financing
costs  associated  with  dilutive  potential  ordinary  shares  and  the  effect  on  net  revenues  and
expenses of conversion to ordinary shares associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares, by
the weighted average number of ordinary shares and dilutive potential ordinary shares, adjusted
for any bonus issue.

(t)

Contributed equity

Ordinary  shares  are  classified  as  equity.    Incremental  costs  directly  attributable  to  the  issue  of  new
shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.

(u)

Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs are recognised as an expense when incurred. Alternatively, borrowing costs can be
capitalised for qualifying assets.

(v)

Leases

The determination of whether an arrangement is or contains a lease is based on the substance of the
arrangement and requires an assessment of whether the fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent on
the use of a specific asset or assets and the arrangement conveys a right to use the asset.

Finance  leases,  which  transfer  to  the  Group  substantially  all  the  risks  and  benefits  incidental  to
ownership of the leased item, are capitalised at the inception of the lease at the fair value of the leased
property or, if lower, at the present value of the minimum lease payments.

Lease payments are apportioned between the finance charges and reduction of the lease liability so as
to achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.  Finance charges are
recognised as an expense in profit or loss.

Capitalised leased assets are depreciated over the shorter of the estimated useful life of the asset and
the lease term if there is no reasonable certainty that the Group will obtain ownership by the end of the
lease term.

Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense in the income statement on a straight-line
basis over the lease term.  Lease incentives are recognised in the income statement as an integral
part of the total lease expense.

 48 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2019 

2.

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

(w)

Impairment of assets

The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired.
If any such indication exists, or when annual impairment testing for an asset is required, the Group makes
an estimate of the asset’s recoverable amount.  An asset’s recoverable amount is the higher of its fair
value less costs to sell and its value in use and is determined for an individual asset, unless the asset
does not generate cash inflows that are largely independent of those from other assets or group of assets
and the asset’s value in use cannot be estimated to be close to its fair value.  In such cases the asset is
tested for impairment as part of the cash-generating unit to which it belongs.  When the carrying amount
of an asset or cash-generating unit exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset or cash-generating unit is
considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount.

In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a
pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks
specific  to  the  asset.    Impairment  losses  relating  to  continuing  operations  are  recognised  in  those
expense  categories  consistent  with  the  function  of  the  impaired  asset  unless  the  asset  is  carried  at
revalued amount (in which case the impairment loss is treated as a revaluation decrease).

An assessment is also made at each reporting date as to whether there is any indication that previously
recognised impairment losses may no longer exist or may have decreased.  If such indication exits, the
recoverable amount is estimated.  A previously recognised impairment loss is reversed only if there has
been  a  change  in  the  estimates  used  to  determine  the  asset’s  recoverable  amount  since  the  last
impairment loss was recognised.  If that is the case the carrying amount of the asset is increased to its
recoverable amount.  That increased amount cannot exceed the carrying amount that would have been
determined, net of depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior years.
Such reversal is recognised in profit or loss unless the asset is carried at revalued amount, in which case
the reversal is treated as revaluation increase.  After such a reversal the depreciation charge is adjusted
in future periods to allocate the asset’s revised carrying amount, less any residual value, on a systematic
basis over its remaining useful life.

(x)

Interests in joint arrangements

Joint arrangements represent the contractual sharing of control between parties in a business venture
where unanimous decisions about relevant activities are required.

Separate joint venture entities providing joint venturers with an interest to net assets are classified as a
"joint venture" and accounted for using the equity method.

Joint  venture  operations  represent  arrangements  whereby  joint  operators  maintain  direct  interests  in
each asset and exposure to each liability of the arrangement.

The Group's interests in the assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses of joint operations are included in
the respective line items of the consolidated financial statements.

Gains and losses resulting from sales to a joint operation are recognised to the extent of the other parties'
interests. When the Group makes purchases from a joint operation, it does not recognise its share of the
gains and losses from the joint arrangement until it resells those goods/assets to a third party.

Details of the Group's interests in joint arrangements are provided in Note 23.

(y)

Financial Instruments

Recognition, initial measurement and derecognition

Financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  are  recognised  when  the  Group  becomes  a  party  to  the
contractual provisions of the financial instrument.  Financial instruments (except for trade receivables)
are measured initially at fair value adjusted by transaction costs, except for those  carried at ‘fair value
through profit or loss’, in which case transaction costs are expensed to profit or loss.  Where available,
quoted prices in an active market are used to determine the fair value. In other circumstances, valuation
techniques  are  adopted.  Subsequent  measurement  of  financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  are
described below.

 49 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2019 

2.

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

(y)

Financial Instruments (continued)

Trade  receivables  are  initially  measured  at  the  transaction  price  if  the  receivables  do  not  contain  a
significant financing component in accordance with AASB 15.

Financial assets are derecognised when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset
expire,  or  when  the  financial  asset  and  all  substantial  risks  and  rewards  are  transferred.    A  financial
liability is derecognised when it is extinguished, discharged, cancelled or expired.

Classification and measurement

Financial assets
Except  for  those  trade  receivables  that  do  not  contain  a  significant  financing  component  and  are
measured at the transaction price in accordance with AASB 15, all financial assets are initially measured
at fair value adjusted for transaction costs (where applicable).

For the purpose of subsequent measurement, financial assets other than those designated and effective
as hedging instruments are classified into the following categories upon initial recognition:

•
•
•

amortised cost;
fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI); and
fair value through profit or loss (FVPL).

Classifications are determined by both: 

•
•

the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial assets; and
the Group’s business model for managing the financial asset.

Financial assets at amortised cost 

Financial assets are measured at amortised cost if the assets meet with the following conditions 
(and are not designated as FVPL); 

•

•

they are held within a business model whose objective is to hold the financial assets and
collect its contractual cash flows; and
the  contractual  terms  of  the  financial  assets  give  rise  to  cash  flows  that  are  solely
payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

After initial recognition, these are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method.  
Discounting is omitted where the effect of discounting is immaterial.  The Group’s cash and cash 
equivalents, trade and most other receivables fall into this category of financial instruments. 

Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income 

The Group measures debt instruments at fair value through OCI if both of the following conditions 
are met: 

•

•

the contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that
are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding; and
the financial asset is held within a business model with the objective of both holding to
collect contractual cash flows and selling the financial asset.

For debt instruments at fair value through OCI, interest income, foreign exchange revaluation 
and impairment losses or reversals are recognised in the statement of profit or loss and 
computed in the same manner as for financial assets measured at amortised cost.  The 
remaining fair value changes are recognised in OCI. 

Upon initial recognition, the Group can elect to classify irrevocably its equity investments as equity 
instruments designated at fair value through OCI when they meet the definition of equity under 
AASB 132 Financial Instruments: Presentation and are not held for trading. 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL) 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss include financial assets held for trading, 
financial assets designated upon initial recognition at fair value through profit or loss or financial 
assets mandatorily required to be measured at fair value.  Financial assets are classified as held 
for trading if they are acquired for the purpose of selling or repurchasing in the near term. 

 50 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2019 

2.

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Financial liabilities 

Financial liabilities are classified, at initial recognition, as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or 
loss, loans and borrowings, payables or as derivatives designated as hedging instruments in an 
effective hedge, as appropriate. 

Financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value, and, where applicable, adjusted for transaction 
costs unless the Group designated a financial liability at fair value through profit or loss. 

Subsequently, financial liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method 
except for derivatives and financial liabilities designated at FVPL, which are carried subsequently at fair 
value with gains or losses recognised in profit or loss. 

All interest-related charges and, if applicable, gains and losses arising on changes in fair value are 
recognised in profit or loss. 

Impairment 

From 1 July 2018, the Group assesses on a forward-looking basis the expected credit loss associated 
with its debt instruments carried at amortised cost and FVOCI.  The impairment methodology applied 
depends on whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk.  For trade receivables, the 
Group applies the simplified approach permitted by AASB, which requires expected lifetime losses to 
be recognised from initial recognition of the receivables. 

Comparative information 

The Group has applied AASB 9 Financial Instruments retrospectively, but has elected not to restate 
comparative information. As a result, the comparative information provided continues to be accounted 
for in accordance with the Group’s previous accounting policy. 

Classification 

Until 30 June 2018, the Group classified its financial assets in the following categories: 

•
•
•

financial assets at fair value through profit or loss;
loans and receivables;
held-to-maturity investments; and

available for sale financial assets. 

The classification depended on the purpose for which the investments were acquired.  Management 
determined the classification of its investments at initial recognition and, in the case of assets classified 
as held-to-maturity, re-evaluated this designation at the end of each reporting period. 

(z)

Share-based payment transactions

Equity settled transactions:

The  Group  provides  benefits  to  employees  (including  senior  executives)  of  the  Group  in  the  form  of
share-based  payments,  whereby  employees  render  services  in  exchange  for  shares  or  rights  over
shares (equity-settled transactions). There is currently one plan in place the Employee Share Option,
which provides benefits to all employees, excluding directors.

The cost of these equity-settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to the fair value
of  the  equity  instruments  at  the  date  at  which  they  are  granted.    The  fair  value  is  determined  by  an
external valuer using a Black-Scholes option pricing model, further details of which are given in note 19.

The  Group  provides  benefits  to  employees  (including  senior  executives)  of  the  Group  in  the  form  of
share-based  payments,  whereby  employees  render  services  in  exchange  for  shares  or  rights  over
shares (equity-settled transactions). There is currently one plan in place the Employee Share Option,
which provides benefits to all employees, excluding directors.

 51 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2019 

2. 

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

(z) 

Share-based payment transactions (continued) 

The cost of these equity-settled transactions with employees is measured by reference to the fair value 
of  the  equity  instruments  at  the  date  at  which  they  are  granted.    The  fair  value  is  determined  by  an 
external valuer using a Black-Scholes option pricing model, further details of which are given in note 19. 

In  valuing  equity-settled  transactions,  no  account  is  taken of  any  performance  conditions,  other  than 
conditions linked to the price of the shares of Ora Gold Limited (market conditions) if applicable. The 
cost of equity-settled transactions is recognised, together with a corresponding increase in equity, over 
the period in which the performance and/or service conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which 
the relevant employees become fully entitled to the award (the vesting period). 
The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until vesting 
date reflects (i) the extent to which the vesting period has expired and (ii) the Group’s best estimate of 
the number of equity instruments that will ultimately vest.   

No adjustment is made for the likelihood of market performance conditions being met as the effect of 
these  conditions  is  included  in  the  determination  of  fair  value  at  grant  date.    The  income  statement 
charge  or  credit  for  a  period  represents  the  movement  in  cumulative  expense  recognised  as  at  the 
beginning and end of the period. 

No expense is recognised for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is only 
conditional upon a market condition. If the terms of an equity-settled aware are modified, as a minimum 
an expense is recognised as if the terms had not been modified.  In addition, an expense is recognised 
for any modification that increases the total fair value of the share-based payment arrangement, or is 
otherwise beneficial to the employee, as measured at the date of modification. 

If an equity-settled award is cancelled, it is treated as if it had vested on the date of cancellation, and 
any expense not yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately.  However, if a new award is 
substituted for the cancelled award and designated as a replacement award on the date that it is granted, 
the cancelled and new award are treated as if they were a modification of the original award, as described 
in the previous paragraph. 

The  dilutive  effect,  if  any,  of  outstanding  options  is  reflected  as  additional  share  dilution  in  the 
computation of earnings per share (see note 7). 

(aa)  Comparatives 

Where necessary, comparatives have been reclassified and repositioned for consistency with current 
year disclosures. 

(ab)  Goodwill 

Goodwill  on  acquisition  is  initially  measured  at  cost  being  the  excess  of  the  cost  of  the  business 
combination  over  the  acquirer’s  interest  in  the  net  fair  value  of  the  identifiable  assets,  liabilities  and 
contingent liabilities.  

Following initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses.  
Goodwill is not amortised. Goodwill is reviewed for impairment, annually or more frequently if events or 
changes in circumstances indicated that the carrying value may be impaired. 

As  at  the  acquisition  date,  any  goodwill  acquired  is  allocated  to  each  of  the  cash-generating  units 
expected to benefit from the combination’s synergies. 

Impairment is determined by assessing the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit to which the 
goodwill  relates.  Where the  recoverable  amount of the  cash-generating  unit is  less  than  the  carrying 
amount, an impairment loss is recognised. 

Where goodwill forms part of a cash-generating unit and part of the operation within that unit is 
disposed of, the goodwill associated with the operation disposed of is included in the carrying amount 
of the operation when determining the gain or loss on disposal of the operation. Goodwill disposed of 
in this circumstance is measured on the basis of the relative values of the operation disposed of and 
the portion of the cash-generating unit retained. 

 52 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ORA GOLD LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2019 

3.

SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Group operates in the mineral exploration industry in Australia.  For management purposes, the 
Group  is  organised  into  one  main  operating  segment  which  involves  the  exploration  of  minerals  in 
Australia.  All of the Group’s activities are interrelated and discrete financial information is reported to 
the Board (Chief Operating Decision Maker) as a single segment.  Accordingly, all significant operating 
decisions are based upon analysis of the Group as one segment.  The financial results from this segment 
are equivalent to the financial statements of the Group as a whole. 

 53 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2019 

4.

REVENUE AND EXPENSES

(a)

(b)

Revenue
Interest income from non-related parties

Other Revenue
Net gain on disposal of fixed assets (4(f))
Net gain on disposal of tenements (4(g))
Increase in market value of investments

Total Revenues 

(c)

Employee Benefits Expenses
Share based payments expense

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

17,349 

94,099 

878 
-
-
878 
18,227 

- 
109,474
125,894
235,368 
329,467 

(4,102) 

(30,000) 

(d)

(e)

(f)

(g)

The share based payments expense relates to the requirement to
recognise the cost of granting options to Directors and employees
under AIFRS over the option vesting period.

Exploration Expenditure Written Off
Exploration expenditure written-off or impaired

(1,507,295) 

(4,177,164) 

Administration Expenses
Administrative costs
Office and miscellaneous
Professional fees
Regulatory fees
Shareholder and investor relations
Employee expenses
Decrease in market value of investments
Interest Paid
Loss on sale of securities
Other operating expenses

Net Gain on Disposal of Fixed Assets
Proceeds from disposal of office equipment
Carrying amounts of fixed assets sold
Net gain on disposal

Net Gain on Disposal of Tenements
Proceeds from disposal of tenements
Carrying amounts of tenements sold

(5,823) 
(224,254) 
(409,395) 
(63,333) 
(28,953) 
(800,270) 
(14,811) 
(19,907) 
(168,060) 
(18,671) 
(1,753,477) 

2,600 
(1,722) 

878 

(5,179) 
(228,726) 
(41,656) 
(64,392) 
(140,853) 
(704,000) 
- 
- 
- 
(12,478) 
(1,197,284) 

- 
- 

- 

-
- 

-

110,000
(526)

109,474

54 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2019 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

5.

INCOME TAX

(a)

Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense to prima facie tax
payable

Profit/(Loss) from ordinary activities before income tax expense
Prima facie tax benefit on loss from ordinary activities at 30%
(2018 – 27.50%)

(3,296,418) 

(5,135,510) 

(988,925) 

(1,412,265) 

Tax effect of amounts which are not deductible (taxable) in 
calculating taxable income: 
Entertainment and other 

    Fines 

Share based payments 

Movement in current year temporary differences 
Tax effect of current year tax losses & non-recognition of 
previously recognised deferred tax assets 
Income tax expense/(benefit) 

(b)

Unrecognised temporary differences Deferred Tax Assets (30%)
(2018 – 27.5%)

Impairment and depreciation of assets in joint venture
Capitalised tenement acquisition costs
Investments
Capital raising, formation and legal costs
Provisions for expenses
Carry forward revenue losses
Carry forward capital losses

Deferred Tax Liabilities (30%) (2018 – 27.5%) 
Unearned revenue 

Net Deferred Tax Asset (Liability) 

1,519 
136 
1,231 
(986,039) 
(175,310) 

1,161,349 
- 

1,013 
97,611 
124,089 
77,651 
68,604 
16,239,573 
222,729 
16,831,270 

(218)
(218)
16,831,052 

366 
110 
8,250 
(1,403,539) 
(97,916) 

1,501,455 
- 

1,473 
48,181 
267,627 
113,810 
70,135 
14,025,873 
- 
14,527,099 

(2,075)
(2,075)
14,525,024 

The potential future tax benefit arising from accumulated tax losses in the Group have not been recognized in 2019 as 
an asset because recovery of the tax losses is not probable. 

The potential future income tax benefit will be obtainable by the Group only if: 

(a)

the Group derives future assessable income of a nature and of an amount sufficient to enable the benefit of the
deductions for the loss to be realised;
the Group continues to comply with the conditions for deductibility imposed by income tax law; and

(b)
(c) no changes in income tax legislation adversely affects the Group in realising the benefit of the deduction for the loss.

55 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2019 

6.

CASH FLOW INFORMATION

(a)

Reconciliation of net cash used in by operating activities to
operating profit/(loss) after income tax

Operating profit/(loss) after income tax

(3,296,418) 

(5,135,510) 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

Non cash flows in operating loss
Exploration costs written-off or provided
Amortisation and depreciation
Share based payments
Net Increase/ (decrease) in fair value of investments
(Profit)/Loss on sale of investments
(Profit)/Loss on sale of tenements
Interest expense

Change in assets and liabilities
(Profit)/loss on sale of non-current assets
(Decrease)/increase in trade creditors and accruals
(Increase)/decrease in receivables
(Decrease)/increase in provisions
Net cash outflow from operating activities

(b)

Cash and cash equivalents represents:
Cash in bank and on hand
Deposits at call

Non cash flows investing and financing activities 
Shares issued to acquire tenements 

1,507,295 
49,771 
4,102 
14,811 
168,060 
-
19,907 

(878) 
65,406 
(27,737) 
(44,003) 
(1,539,684) 

4,177,164 
60,529 
30,000 
(126,316) 
- 
(109,474)
- 

- 
(185,133) 
421 
31,978 
(1,256,341) 

168,236 
-
168,236 

169,142 
1,302,889
1,472,031 

176,000 

- 

7.

EARNINGS PER SHARE

(a)
(b)

Basic earnings/(loss) per share (cents per share)
Diluted earnings/(loss) per share (cents per share)

(0.51) 
(0.51) 

(0.81) 
(0.81) 

Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account  
the after income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the 
weighted average number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential 
ordinary shares. 

Net profit/(loss) attributable to ordinary shareholders

(3,296,418) 

(5,135,510) 

(c)

(d)

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year
used in the calculation:
- basic earnings per share
- diluted earnings per share

8.

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES (CURRENT)
Other receivables
Accrued income

The were no amounts receivable from directors and director related entities in 
2019 and 2018. 

644,589,034 
644,589,034 

634,509,898 
634,509,898 

46,844 
- 
46,844 

11,560 
7,547 
19,107 

56 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2019 

8.

TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES (NON CURRENT)

Security deposits/bonds

174,748 

246,613 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

The Group believes that all outstanding receivables can be recovered 
when due and there are no past receivables due as at the balance 
sheet date. 

9.

OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS (CURRENT)

Listed shares held for trading at fair value 

17,684 

308,831 

At as at the 18 December 2019, the total market value of the quoted investments 
based on closing prices at that date was $11,827. 

10.

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Plant and equipment, at cost
Less: accumulated depreciation
Less: impairment loss

Motor vehicles, at cost 
Less: accumulated depreciation 
Less: impairment loss 

Office equipment, at cost 
Less: accumulated depreciation 
Less: impairment loss 

Plant and equipment (NT), at cost 
Less: accumulated depreciation 
Less: impairment loss 

Total property, plant and equipment 

Reconciliations 

Reconciliation  of  the  carrying  amounts  of  each  class  of  property,  plant  and 
equipment at the beginning and end of the current financial year are set out below: 

Plant and equipment 
Carrying amount at 1 October 2018 
Additions 
Disposal 
Depreciation 
Carrying amount at 30 September 2019 

202,321 
(141,983) 
- 
60,338 

178,625 
(172,328) 
- 
6,297 

108,448 
(84,460) 
- 
23,988 

34,560 
(17,656) 
- 
16,904 
107,527 

82,608 
9,748 
- 
(32,018) 
60,338 

257,130 
(174,522) 
- 
82,608 

196,625 
(186,566) 
- 
10,059 

136,515 
(102,907) 
- 
33,608 

34,560 
(16,288) 
- 
18,272 
144,547 

36,339 
81,523 
- 
(35,254) 
82,608 

57 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2019 

10.

PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (continued)
Reconciliations (continued)

Motor vehicles
Carrying amount at 1 October 2018
Disposals
Depreciation
Carrying amount at 30 September 2019

Office equipment
Carrying amount at 1 October 2018
Additions
Depreciation
Carrying amount at 30 September 2019

Plant and equipment (NT)
Carrying amount at 1 October 2018
Additions
Depreciation
Carrying amount at 30 September 2019
Total carrying amount at 30 September 2019

11.

PARENT ENTITY DISCLOSURES

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
TOTAL ASSETS

LIABILITIES
CURRENT LIABILITIES
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
TOTAL LIABILITIES
NET (LIABILITIES)/ASSETS

EQUITY 
Contributed equity 
Reserves 
Accumulated losses 
TOTAL EQUITY/DEFICIENCY 

PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
Net profit/ (loss) from continuing operations for the year 
Total Comprehensive income/(loss) for the year 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

10,059 
- 
(3,762) 
6,297 

33,608 
3,545 
(13,165) 
23,988 

18,272 
- 
(1,368) 
16,904 
107,527 

14,295 
- 
(4,236) 
10,059 

37,793 
11,476 
(15,661) 
33,608 

23,650 
- 
(5,378) 
18,272 
144,547 

190,211 
164,710 
354,921 

1,733,826 
201,729 
1,935,555 

(316,440) 
(1,269,907) 
(1,586,347) 
(1,231,426) 

(271,054) 
(31,749) 
(302,803) 
1,632,752 

62,535,711 
8,228,475 
(71,995,612) 
(1,231,426) 

62,360,252 
8,224,373 
(68,951,873) 
1,632,752 

(3,043,739) 
(3,043,739) 

(5,123,094) 
(5,123,094) 

58 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2019 

11.

PARENT ENTITY DISCLOSURES (continued)

OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS (NON-CURRENT)

Investment in Subsidiary
   Element 92 Pty Ltd 
   Provision for write down of investment 

Investment in Subsidiary 
   Red Dragon Mines Pty Ltd 
   Provision for write down of investment 

12.

EXPLORATION EXPENDITURE
(NON-CURRENT)

Exploration and evaluation

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

3,661,200 
(3,661,200) 
- 

3,661,200 
(3,661,200) 
- 

1,380,392 
(1,380,392) 
- 

1,380,392 
(1,380,392) 
- 

At 1 October 2018
Expenditure incurred during the year
Expenditure provided or written off during the year (note 4(d))
At 30 September 2019

- 
1,507,295 
(1,507,295) 
- 

- 
4,177,164 
(4,177,164) 
- 

For those areas of interest which are still in the exploration phase, the ultimate 
recoupment of the stated costs is dependent upon the successful development 
and commercial exploitation, or alternatively sale of the respective areas of 
interest. 

Some of the Consolidated entity’s exploration properties are subject to claim(s) 
under native title.  As a result, exploration properties or areas within the tenements 
may be subject to exploration and/or mining restrictions. 

13.

TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES (CURRENT)

Trade payables and accruals

291,640 

76,777 

Trade payables are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on 30-60 day
terms

14.

PROVISONS (CURRENT)

Employee entitlements

Number of employees at year end

PROVISIONS (NON-CURRENT)
Employee entitlements

Superannuation
The Company contributes to employees’ superannuation plans in accordance with
the  requirements  of  Occupational  Superannuation  Legislation.  Contributions  by
the  Company  represent  a  defined  percentage  of  each  employee’s  salary.
Additional employee contributions are voluntary.

187,774 

200,028 

8 

- 

9 

31,749 

59 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2019 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

Employee Share Option Plan 
Details of the Employee Share Option Plan for the Company are disclosed in 
Note 19. 

15.

BORROWINGS (NON-CURRENT)

Borrowings - unsecured

1,269,907 

- 

During the year the Company enter into a Loan Facility Agreement with Ioma Pty
Ltd  as  trustee  for  the  Gemini  Trust  (an  entity  associated  with  director  Mr  PG
Crabb)  to  provide  the  Company  with  funding  of  up  to  $1,000,000.  The  amount
drawn accrues interest at 7% per annum and the loan is repayable on the later of,
the date that is 2 years from the date of the first Drawdown, or the date that is 2
years from the date of the Loan Facility Agreement. The Loan Facility for $1 million
was  fully  drawn  by  the  Company  and  a  Deed  of  Variation  to  the  Loan  Facility
Agreement  increasing  the  Facility  Limit  from  $1,000,000  to  $2,000,000  was
entered into by the Company on 2 September 2019.

Balance at beginning of year 
Drawdowns during the year 
Interest accrued during the year 
Repayments 
Balance at end of year 

16.

CONTRIBUTED EQUITY AND RESERVES

(a)

Issued and paid up capital
Ordinary shares

(b) Movement in ordinary shares on issue

1/10/17  Opening balance 

3/10/2017  Renounceable rights issue – shortfall 
3/10/2017  Placement 
9/11/2017  Exercise of quoted options 

Share issue costs 
Balance at 30 September 2018 

20/11/2018  Acquisition of tenements 

Share issue costs 
Shares to be issued (1) 
Balance at 30 September 2019 

- 
1,250,000 
19,907 
- 
1,269,907 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

Number of Shares 
2019 

2018 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

646,095,883 

635,095,883 

62,535,711 

62,360,252 

Number of 
Shares 

Issue Price 
 $ 

Total 
$ 

528,183,479 
68,910,786 
38,000,000 
1,618 
- 
635,095,883 

11,000,000 
- 
35,023 
646,130,906 

0.025 
0.025 
0.05 

0.016 

59,692,721 
1,722,770 
950,000 
80 
(5,319) 
62,360,252 

176,000 
(2,292) 
1,751 
62,535,711 

(1) 35,023 ordinary shares to be issued pursuant to the exercise of quoted options at $0.05 each expired on 30 September 2019

Ordinary shares entitle the holder to participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the Company in proportion 
to the number of and amounts paid on the shares held.  On a show of hands every holder of ordinary shares present at 
a meeting in person or by proxy, is entitled to one vote, and upon a poll each share is entitled to one vote. 

60 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2019 

16. CONTRIBUTED EQUITY AND RESERVES (continued)

(c) Movement in options on issue

The following table summarises the movement in options on issue for the year ended 30 September 2019 

30 September 2019 

Balance at the 
Beginning of the 
Year 

Issued 
During the 
Year 

Exercised 
During the 
Year 

Unquoted options exercisable at 6 cents each on or before 28 February 2019 
Unquoted options exercisable at 8 cents each on or before 26 February 2021 
Unquoted options exercisable at 6 cents each on or before 14 November 2019 
Unquoted options exercisable at 7 cents each on or before 23 February 2022 
Unquoted options exercisable at 4 cents each on or before 18 December 2020 
Quoted options exercisable at 5 cents each on or before 30 September 2019 
Total 

11,500,000 
3,000,000 
4,350,000 
8,000,000 
2,500,000 
109,297,721 
138,647,721 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(35,023) 
(35,023) 

Expired 
During the 
Year 

(11,500,000) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(109,262,698) 
(120,762,698) 

Balance at 
the End of the 
Year 

- 
3,000,000 
4,350,000 
8,000,000 
2,500,000 
- 
17,850,000 

The following table summarises the movement in options on issue for the year ended 30 September 2018 

30 September 2018 

Unquoted options exercisable at 6 cents each on or before 28 February 2019 
Unquoted options exercisable at 8 cents each on or before 4 September 2018 
Unquoted options exercisable at 8 cents each on or before 26 February 2021 
Unquoted options exercisable at 10 cents each on or before 30 June 2018 
Unquoted options exercisable at 6 cents each on or before 14 November 2019 
Unquoted options exercisable at 7 cents each on or before 23 February 2022 
Unquoted options exercisable at 4 cents each on or before 18 December 2020 
Quoted options exercisable at 5 cents each on or before 30 September 2019 
Total 

Balance at the 
Beginning of the 
Year 

Issued 
During the 
Year 

Exercised 
During the 
Year 

Expired 
During the 
Year 

Balance at 
the End of the 
Year 

11,500,000 
3,150,000 
3,000,000 
4,000,000 
4,350,000 
8,000,000 
- 
50,843,940 
84,843,940 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
2,500,000 
58,455,399 
60,955,399 

- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(1,618) 
(1,618) 

- 
(3,150,000) 
- 
(4,000,000) 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(7,150,000) 

11,500,000 
- 
3,000,000 
- 
4,350,000 
8,000,000 
2,500,000 
109,297,721 
138,647,721 

61 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2019 

16.

CONTRIBUTED EQUITY AND RESERVES (continued)

(d) Reserves

Share based payments reserve 
Balance at beginning of year 
Share based payments 
Balance at end of year 

Nature and purpose of reserves 
Share based payments reserve 

The share based payments reserve is used to recognise the fair value of options issued. 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

8,224,373 
4,102 
8,228,475 

8,194,373 
30,000 
8,224,373 

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

17. ACCUMULATED LOSSES

Balance at the beginning of the year
Net profit/(loss) attributable to members of Ora Gold Limited
Balance at the end of the financial year

(68,702,050) 
(3,296,418) 
(71,998,468) 

(63,566,540) 
(5,135,510) 
(68,702,050) 

18.

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
(i)

Exploration commitments
Within one year
Later than one year but not later than five years
Later than five years

321,692 
369,594 
179,210 
870,496 

226,149 
223,994 
- 
450,143 

In order to maintain current rights of tenure to exploration tenements, the Group is required to perform 
minimum exploration work to meet the minimum expenditure requirements specified by various State 
Governments.  These obligations are subject to renegotiation when application for a mining lease is made and 
at other times.  These obligations are not provided for in the financial report. 

If the Group decides to relinquish certain tenements and / or does not meet these obligations, assets recognised 
in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position may require review to determine the appropriateness of the 
carrying values.  The sole transfer or farm out of exploration rights to third parties will reduce or extinguish these 
obligations. 

(ii)

Operating lease commitments
Operating lease commitments are as follows:
Office rental
    Within one year 
    Later than one year but not later than five years 
    Later than five years 

138,259 
-
-
138,259 

132,677 
90,030
-
222,707 

62 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2019 

18.

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (continued)

(ii) Operating lease commitments (continued)

The Group has entered into a commercial property lease on its corporate office premises.  The non-cancellable
lease expires 1 June 2020.  The lease includes a clause to enable an upward revision of rental charge on an
annual basis of a fixed percentage increase.

(iii)

Bank Guarantees
At 30 September 2019 the Group has outstanding $44,683 (2018: $44,683) as a current guarantee provided by
the bank for corporate office lease.

(iv) Native Title

At the date of this report, there are no claims lodged in relation to tenements held by the Group.

(v)

Richmond Proceeding

William Richmond commenced proceedings on 1 June 2018 in the Federal Court of Australia against Ora Gold
Limited  (previously  known  as  Thundelarra  Limited)  (Ora  Gold)  and  Sandfire  Resources  NL  (Sandfire)
(Proceedings). Mr Richmond seeks unspecified damages from Ora Gold and Sandfire. The claims primarily relate
to allegations about Ora Gold and Sandfire’s conduct prior to May 2012 in relation to mining tenement M52/597.

Ora Gold Limited filed and served its defence on 3 October 2019. Ora Gold continues to deny liability in respect
of the allegations the subject of the Proceedings and denies that Mr Richmond is entitled to any relief claimed.  Ora
Gold maintains its opinion that Mr Richmond’s allegations are without merit, and Ora Gold will vigorously defend
the Proceedings. Now that all major issues with the pleadings have been resolved, the case will move into the
discovery phase. If the matter is not resolved, it is likely that it will proceed to a trial in late-2020 or early-2021.

19.

SHARE BASED PAYMENTS

(a) Type of share based payment plan

Employee Share Option Plan 
Options are granted under the Company Employee Share Option Plan (ESOP) which was approved by the shareholders 
on 26 February 2016. The ESOP is available to any person who is a director, or an employee (whether full-time or part-
time) of the Company or of an associated body corporate of the Company (“Eligible Person”). 

Subject to the Rules set out in ESOP and the Listing Rules, the Company (acting through the Board) may offer options to 
any Eligible Person at such time and on such terms as the Board considers appropriate.  

There are no voting or dividend rights attached to the options.  There are no voting rights attached to the unissued ordinary 
shares.    Voting  rights  will  be  attached  to  the  unissued  ordinary  shares  when  the  options  have  been  exercised.  The 
expense recognised in the income statement in relation to share based payments is disclosed in Note 4. 

(b) Summary of options granted

The following table illustrates the number and weighted average prices (WAEP) of and the movements in share options 
issued during the year in respect of share based payments. 

Number 
2019 

WAEP 
2019 
$ 

Number 
2018 

WAEP 
2018 
$ 

Outstanding at the beginning of the year 

29,350,000 

0.07 

34,000,000 

Granted during the year 

Lapsed during the year 

Exercised during the year 

Outstanding at the end of the year 

Exercisable at the end of the year 

- 

- 

2,500,000 

(11,500,000) 

(0.06) 

(7,150,000) 

- 

17,850,000 

17,850,000 

- 

0.07 

0.07 

- 

29,350,000 

29,350,000 

0.07 

0.04 

(0.09) 

- 

0.07 

0.07 

63 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2019 

19.

SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (continued)

The outstanding balance as at 30 September 2019 is represented by: 

Date options issued 

Expiry date 

Exercise price of options  Number of options 

 26 February 2016 

26 February 2021 

15 November 2016 

14 November 2019 

 24 February 2017 

23 February 2022 

19 December 2017 

18 December 2020 

$0.08 

$0.06 

$0.07 

$0.04 

3,000,000 

4,350,000 

8,000,000 

2,500,000 

Please refer to Shares Under Option table in the Directors Report for movements since year end. 

(a) Weighted average remaining contractual life
The weighted average remaining contractual life for the share options outstanding as at 30 September 2019
is 1.51 years (2018 – 1.69 years).

(b) Range of exercise price
The range of exercise prices for options outstanding at the end of the year was $0.04 to $0.08 (2018 –
$0.04 to $0.08).

(c) Weighted average fair value
The weighted average fair value of options granted during the year was nil (2018 - $0.012)

(d) Options pricing model
The fair value of the equity-settled share options granted under the plan is estimated as at the date of grant
using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model taking into account the terms and conditions upon which the
options were granted.

The following table lists the inputs to the model used for the year ended 30 September 2019. 

Number of Options (1) 
Option exercise price 
Expiry date 
Expected life of the option (years) 
Vesting period (months) 
Dividend yield (%) 
Expected volatility (%) 
Risk-free interest rate (%) 
Discount for unquoted security 
Closing share price at grant date (cents) 
Vesting date 

10,000,000 
$0.015 
1/03/2022 
3 
36 
Nil 
88% 
1.67% 
- 

$0.011 
Variable based on 
market price 

(1) P  F  Bruce  was  appointed  a  director  1  March  2019.  Pursuant  to  Mr  Bruce’s  employment  agreement  Mr  Bruce  is  entitled  to
10,000,000 options which are subject to shareholder approval at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting. The options have not
yet been issued at the date of this report but the value has been estimated and are being expensed over their vesting period in
accordance with AASB 2.

64 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2019 

19.

SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (continued)

The following table lists the inputs to the model used for the year ended 30 September 2018

Number of Options 
Option exercise price 
Expiry date 
Expected life of the option (years) 
Vesting period (months) 
Dividend yield (%) 
Expected volatility (%) 
Risk-free interest rate (%) 
Discount for unquoted security 
Closing share price at grant date (cents) 
Vesting date 

2,500,000 
$0.04 
18 December 2020 
3 
6 months 
Nil 
95.96% 
2.09% 
- 
$0.03 
19/06/2018 

20.

REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS
The auditor of Ora Gold Limited is Stantons International for:
•

An audit or review of the financial report of the consolidated entity

21.

RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES
(a) Directors

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

34,583 

28,871 

There were no fees received in the normal course of business in 2019 and 2018 for office rental, administrative
and employees services from companies of which R W Crabb, F DeMarte, M R J Randall, P G Crabb and P F
Bruce are directors and shareholders.

Consultancy fees of $28,301 were paid in the normal course of business in 2019 to P F Bruce for employee 
services.  There  were  no  other  fees  paid  in  the  normal  course  of  business  in  2019  and  2018  for  employees 
services  from companies  of  which  R  W  Crabb,  F  DeMarte, M  R  J  Randall and  P  G  Crabb  are directors  and 
shareholders. 

(b) Loans with key management personnel and their related entities

There were no loans to key management personnel and their related entities during the year and the prior year.

(c) Loans from key management personnel and their related entities

During the year the Company enter into a Loan Facility Agreement with Ioma Pty Ltd as trustee for the Gemini
Trust (an entity associated with director Mr PG Crabb) to provide the Company with funding of up to $1,000,000.
The amount drawn accrues interest at 7% per annum and the loan is repayable on the later of, the date that is 2
years from the date of the first Drawdown, or the date that is 2 years from the date of the Loan Facility Agreement.
The  Loan  Facility  for  $1  million  was  fully  drawn  by  the  Company  during  the  reporting  period  and  a  Deed  of
Variation to the Loan Facility Agreement increasing the Facility Limit from $1,000,000 to $2,000,000 was entered
into  by  the  Company  on  2  September  2019.  At  30  September  2019,  $1,250,000  was  drawn  down  by  the
Company and $19,907 in interest was accrued during the year.

(d) Subsidiaries

The Group consists of the Parent and its wholly owned controlled entities set out in Notes 11 and 22.
Transactions between the Parent and its wholly owned controlled entities during the year ended 30 September
2019 consists of loans advanced by the Parent totalling $1,295,920 (2017: $3,719,573).  The loans outstanding
at 30 September 2019 total $25,344,144 (2017: $24,121,224).  The loans provided are unsecured, interest free
and have no fixed term of repayment.  There were $73,000 in repayments made during the year.

65 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2019 

22.

CONTROLLED ENTITIES

Name 

Country of 
Incorporation 

Element 92 Pty Ltd 
Red Dragon Mines Pty Ltd 
Zeus Mining Pty Ltd 

Australia 
Australia 
Australia 

Percentage Interest Held 

2019 
% 

100 
100 
100 

2018 
% 

100 
100 
100 

Carrying amount of Parent 
Entity’s Investment 
2018 
2019 
$ 
$ 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

23.

INTEREST IN JOINT VENTURES
The Company has interests in several joint ventures as follows:

The  Consolidated  Entity  also has a  number  of other  interests  in  joint  ventures  to  explore for  uranium  and  other
minerals. The Consolidated Entity’s share of expenditure in respect of these exploration and evaluation activities is
either  expensed  or  capitalised  depending  on  the  stage  of  development  and  no  revenue  is  generated.    At  30
September 2019 all capitalised costs were written off.

The Consolidated Entity’s share of capitalised expenditure in respect to these joint venture activities is as follows: 

Joint Venture 

Principal 
Activities 

Percentage 
Interest 
2019 

Percentage 
Interest 
2018 

Expenditure 
Capitalised 
2019 
$ 

Expenditure 
Capitalised 
2018 
$ 

Breakaway JV 
Red Bore JV 
Curara Well JV (1) 
Keller Creek

Base metals 
Base metals 
Base metals 
Base metals 

20% 
90% 

20fci 

20% 
90% 
90% 
20fci 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

Note 1:  The Company withdrew from the Curara Well JV on 2 April 2019 and the resignation became effective on 9 April 2019 

66 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2019 

24. 

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS  

(a)  The Group’s principal financial instruments comprise of cash, short term deposits and other financial assets. The Group has various other financial assets and liabilities 
such as trade receivables and trade payables. It is, and has been throughout the period under review, the Group’s policy that no trading in financial instruments shall be 
undertaken, except for other financial assets which have been sold for working capital purposes. The main risks arising from  the Group’s financial instruments are cash 
flow interest rate risk, liquidity risk, equity risk and credit risk. 

Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the basis of measurement and the basis on which income and 
expenses are recognised, in respect of each class of financial asset, financial liability and equity instrument are disclosed in note 2 to the Financial Statements. 

Consolidated 

Financial Assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Other financial assets 
Total Financial Assets 

Financial Liabilities  
Trade and other payables 

Total Financial Liabilities 
Net Financial 
Assets/(Liabilities) 

Floating Interest Rate 

Fixed Interest Rate – less  
than 1 year 

Fixed Interest Rate – more  
than 1 year 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

Non-interest bearing 
2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

Total 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

168,236 
- 
- 
168,236 

169,142 
- 
- 
169,142 

- 
174,748 
- 
174,748 

1,302,889 
246,613 
- 
1,549,502 

- 
46,844 
17,684 
64,528 

- 
19,107 
308,831 
327,938 

168,236 
221,592 
17,684 
407,512 

1,472,031 
265,720 
308,831 
2,046,582 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
(1,269,907) 
(1,269,907) 

168,236 

169,142 

174,748 

1,549,502 

(1,269,907) 

- 
- 
- 

- 

(291,640) 
- 
(291,640) 

(76,777) 
- 
(76,777) 

(291,640) 
(1,269,907) 
(1,561,547) 

(76,777) 
- 
(76,777) 

(227,112) 

251,161 

(1,154,035) 

1,969,805 

Weighted Average Interest Rate 

- 

0.75% 

- 

2.07% 

7% 

67 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                                              
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ORA GOLD LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2019 

24.

FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)

Reconciliation of net financial assets/ (liabilities) to 
net assets 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

Consolidated 

Net Financial Assets/(Liabilities) as above 

Property, plant and equipment 

Exploration & evaluation expenditure 

Borrowings 

Provisions 

Net Assets/(Liabilities) per Statement of Financial 
Position 

(1,154,035) 

107,527 

1,969,805 

144,547 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(187,774) 

(1,234,282) 

(231,777) 

1,882,575 

The net fair value of all financial assets and liabilities at balance date approximate to their carrying value.  The main risk 
the Group is exposed is through financial instruments credit risk, commodity risk and market risk consisting of interest 
rate risk and equity price risk. 

(a)

Interest Rate Risk
The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk, which is the risk that a financial instrument’s value will fluctuate as a result of
changes in market interest rates and the effective weighted average interest rate for each class of financial assets and
financial liabilities, is disclosed under point (a) above.

The Group is exposed to movements in market interest rates on short term deposits.  The policy is to monitor the interest
rate yield curve out to 120 days to ensure a balance is maintained between the liquidity of cash assets and the interest
rate return.

(b) Credit Risk

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counter party will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the
Group.    The  Group  has  adopted  the  policy  of  only  dealing  with  credit  worthy  counterparties  and  obtaining  sufficient
collateral or other security where appropriate, as a means of mitigating the risk of financial loss from defaults. Risk is
also minimised by investing surplus funds with financial institutions that maintain a high credit rating.

The Group does not have any significant credit risk exposure to any single counterparty or any group of counterparties
having similar characteristics.  The carrying amount of financial assets recorded in the financial statements, net of any
provisions for losses, represents the Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk.

The Group believes that all outstanding receivables are recoverable and there are no past due receivables as at balance
date.

(c) Net Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities

The net fair value of the financial assets and financial liabilities approximates their carrying value, except for the fair
value of equity investments traded on organised markets which have been valued by reference to the  market prices
prevailing at balance date for those equity investments.

(d) Liquidity Risk

The Group manages its liquidity risk by monitoring its cash reserves and forecast spending. Management is cognisant
of the future demands for liquid finance requirements to finance the Group’s current and future operations.

The Group believes that all outstanding payables can be paid when due and there are no past due payables as at the
balance date.

(e) Commodity Price Risk

At the 30 September 2019, the Group does not have any financial instruments subject to commodity price risk.

68 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2019 

25.

SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS

(a) Fair Value Risk

The Group has exposure to the movement in fair values of its held for trading financial assets.

Based on fair values at 30 September 2019, a 10% change in fair values will have the following impact on loss
before tax and equity before tax.

Loss before tax: 
Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss 

Equity: 
Financial assets at fair value through profit and loss 

(b)

Interest Rate Risk

Consolidated 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

1,768 

30,883 

1,768 

30,883 

The following table represents a summary of the interest rate sensitivity of the Group’s financial assets at the
balance sheet date on the deficit for the year and equity for a 1% change in interest rates. It is assumed that the
change in interest rates is held constant throughout the reporting period.

Consolidated 
30 September 2019 

Carrying 
Amount $ 

Interest Rate Risk 
-1%

Interest Rate Risk 
+ 1%

Net loss 
  $ 

Equity 
 $ 

Net loss 
 $ 

Equity 
$ 

 Financial Assets 
 Cash and cash equivalents 
 Other receivables 
  interest bearing 

168,236 

(16,823) 

(16,823) 

16,823 

16,823 

174,748 

(17,475) 

(17,475) 

17,475 

17,475 

Totals 

342,984 

(34,298) 

(34,298) 

34,298 

34,298 

Consolidated 
30 September 2018 

Carrying 
Amount $ 

Interest Rate Risk 
-1%

Interest Rate Risk 
+ 1%

Net loss 
  $ 

Equity 
 $ 

Net loss 
 $ 

Equity 
$ 

 Financial Assets 
 Cash and cash equivalents 
 Other receivables 
  interest bearing 

1,472,031 

(14,720) 

(14,720) 

14,720 

14,720 

246,613 

(2,466) 

(2,466) 

2,466 

2,466 

Totals 

1,718,644 

(17,186) 

(17,186) 

17,186 

17,186 

        None of the Group’s financial liabilities are interest bearing except for the loan facility that accrues interest 

 at 7% per annum (see note 15).    

69 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2019 

26.

EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE SHEET DATE

Since the end of the financial year, the Directors are not aware of matter or circumstance not otherwise dealt with
in  this  report  or  the  financial  statements,  that  has  significantly  or  may  significantly  affect  the  operations  of  the
Consolidated Entity, the results of those operations or the state of affairs of the Consolidated Entity in subsequent
years  with  the  exception  of  the  following,  the  financial  effects  of  which  have  not  been  provided  for  in  the  30
September 2019 financial report:

Expiry of Employee Options
In November 2019, 4,350,000 employee options exercisable at 6 cents each expired on 14 November 2019.

27.

CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

The consolidated entity is not aware of any contingent liabilities which existed as at the end of the financial year or 
have arisen as at the date of this report, other than as disclosed in note 18. 

70 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

In accordance with a resolution of the directors of Ora Gold Limited I state that: 

In the opinion of the directors: 

(a)

(b)

(c)

the  financial  statements  and  notes  and  the  additional  disclosures  included  in  the  Directors’  report
designated  as  audited,  of  the  Consolidated  Entity  are  in  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001,
including:

(i) giving a true and fair view of the Consolidated Entity’s financial position as at 30 September 2019

and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and

(ii) complying with Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they
become due and payable.

the financial report also complies with International Financial Reporting Standards as described in note
2(b).

This declaration has been made after receiving the declarations required to be made to the directors in accordance 
with section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial year ended 30 September 2019. 

On behalf of the Board 

FRANK DEMARTE 
Executive Director 

Perth, Western Australia 

Dated in Perth this 19 of December 2019 

71 

Stantons International Audit and Consulting Pty Ltd  
trading as 

Chartered Accountants and Consultants 

PO Box 1908 
West Perth WA 6872 
Australia 

Level 2, 1 Walker Avenue 
West Perth WA 6005 
Australia 

Tel: +61 8 9481 3188 
Fax: +61 8 9321 1204 

ABN: 84 144 581 519 
www.stantons.com.au 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 
TO THE MEMBERS OF  
ORA GOLD LTD 

Report on the Financial Report 

We have audited the accompanying financial report of  Ora Gold Ltd, the Company and its subsidiaries, (“the 
Group”),  which  comprises  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position  as  at  30  September  2019,  the 
consolidated  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income,  the  consolidated  statement  of 
changes  in  equity  and  the  consolidated  statement  of  cash  flows  for  the  year  ended  on  that  date,  notes 
comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information and the directors’ 
declaration of the consolidated entity comprising the company and the entities it controlled at the year’s end or 
from time to time during the financial year. 

In our opinion: 

(a)

the financial report of Ora Gold Ltd is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i)

giving a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 September
2019 and of its performance for the year ended on that date; and

(ii)

complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

(b)

the  consolidated  financial  report  also  complies  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  as
disclosed in note 2.

Basis for Opinion 

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  Standards.  Our  responsibilities  under  those 
standards are further described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of 
our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of 
the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards 
Board's APES 110:  Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of 
the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the 
Code. 

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide  a basis for our 
opinion. 

Material Uncertainty Regarding Going Concern 

We draw attention to note 2 of the financial report, which describes that the financial report has been prepared 
on a going concern basis. At 30 September 2019 the Group had net liabilities of $1,234,282, cash and cash 
equivalents of $168,236 and negative net working capital of $246,650. The Group had incurred a loss for the 
year  ended  30  September  2019  of  $3,296,418  and  had  net  cash  outflows  from  operating  activities  of 
$1,539,684 and from investing activities of $1,012,819.   

The ability of the Group to continue as a going concern and meet its planned exploration, administration, and 
other  commitments  is  dependent  upon  the  future  successful  raising  of  necessary  funding  through  equity  or 
borrowings, successful exploitation of the Group’s exploration assets, and or sale of non-core assets. In the 
event that the Group cannot raise further equity, the  Group may not be able to meet its liabilities as they fall 
due or realise its assets in the normal course of business. 

72

Liability limited by a scheme approved  
under Professional Standards Legislation 

 
Our conclusion is not modified in respect of this matter. 

Key Audit Matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit 
of the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in  the context of our audit of the 
financial report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on 
these matters. 

Key Audit Matters 

How the matter was addressed in the audit 

Legal proceedings against the Company 

As  disclosed  in  the  Contingent  liabilities  note  of 
the  Annual  Report,  during  the  period,  the  former 
JV  partner,  William  Richmond,  commenced  legal 
proceedings against  Ora  Gold  Ltd  with  respect  to 
the Red Bore Project.  

We  identified  this  as  key  audit  matter  due  to  the 
need  to  assess  the potential effect  this may  have 
on the financial statements and the impact on the 
Red Bore Project. 

Borrowings from related party 

As disclosed in the financial report, during the year 
Ora  Gold  Ltd  entered 
into  a  Loan  Facility 
Agreement  with  Ioma  Pty  Ltd  as  trustee  for  the 
Gemini Trust, an entity associated with director Mr 
P G Crabb. 

The  loan  facility  limit  was  initially  for  $1,000,000 
and was subsequently increased to $2,000,000. 

As  at  30  September  2019,  the  borrowings  from 
related  party  amounted  to  $1,269,907,  being 
in  accrued 
$1,250,000  capital  and  $19,907 
interest.     

We have identified this as key audit matter due to 
the  significance  of  its  balance  in  the  liabilities 
section  and  in  the  Financial  Statements  as  a 
whole. 

Inter  alia,  our  audit  procedures  included  the 
following: 

i.

ii.

Reviewed 
provided by the Company’s solicitor;

the  most  recent 

legal  advice

Reviewed  the  minutes  of  the  Meeting  of
Board of Directors;

iii. Obtained  the  solicitor’s  representation  letter;

and

iv.

Ensured  that  proper  disclosure  has  been
included in the Annual Report.

Inter  alia,  our  audit  procedures  included  the 
following: 

i.

ii.

the  Loan  Facility  Agreement
Examined 
between  Ora  Gold  Ltd  and  Ioma  Pty  Ltd  as
trustee for the Gemini Trust;

Examined  the  Deed  of  Variation  to  the  Loan
Facility Agreement between Ora Gold Ltd and
Ioma Pty Ltd as trustee for the Gemini Trust;

iii.

Agreed  instalments  drawn  down  from  the
Loan Facility to the bank statements;

iv. We have reperformed the interest calculation;

v.

vi.

Obtained  a  loan  confirmation  from  Ioma  Pty
Ltd  confirming 
the  balance  as  at  30
September 2019; and

Ensured  that  proper  disclosure  has  been
included in the Annual Report.

73

Other Information 

The  directors  are  responsible  for  the  other  information.  The  other  information  comprises  the  information 
included  in  the  Company’s  annual  report  for  the  year  ended  30  September  2019,  but  does  not  include  the 
financial report and our auditor’s report thereon.  

Our  opinion  on the financial  report does  not  cover  the  other  information  and  accordingly we  do not express 
any form of assurance opinion thereon.  

In  connection  with  our  audit  of  the  financial  report,  our  responsibility  is  to  read the  other  information  and,  in 
doing  so,  consider  whether  the  other  information  is  materially  inconsistent  with  the  financial  report  or  our 
knowledge  obtained  in  the  audit  or  otherwise  appears  to  be  materially  misstated.  If,  based  on  the  work  we 
have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are required 
to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard. 

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and 
fair  view  in  accordance  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  for  such 
internal  control  as  the  directors  determine  is necessary  to  enable  the preparation of the  financial  report that 
gives a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. 

In  preparing  the  financial  report,  the  directors  are  responsible  for  assessing  the  ability  of  the  Company  to 
continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going 
concern  basis  of  accounting  unless  the  directors  either  intend  to  liquidate  the  Company  or  to  cease 
operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so. 

Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. 
Reasonable  assurance  is  a  high  level  of  assurance,  but  is  not  a  guarantee  that  an  audit  conducted  in 
accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. 
Misstatements can  arise  from  fraud  or  error  and  are  considered  material  if,  individually  or  in  the  aggregate, 
they  could  reasonably  be  expected  to  influence  the  economic  decisions  of  users  taken  on  the  basis  of  this 
financial report. 

As part of an audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional judgement and 
maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit 
evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial report. 

The procedures selected depend on the auditor's judgement, including the assessment of the risks of material 
misstatement  of  the  financial  report,  whether  due  to  fraud  or  error.  In  making  those  risk  assessments,  the 
auditor considers internal control relevant to the Company's preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and  fair  view  in  order  to  design  audit  procedures  that  are  appropriate  in  the  circumstances,  but  not  for  the 
purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control. 

The  risk  of  not  detecting  a  material  misstatement  resulting  from  fraud  is  higher  than  for  one  resulting  from 
error,  as  fraud  may  involve  collusion,  forgery,  intentional  omissions,  misrepresentations,  or  the  override  of 
internal control. 

An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of 
accounting  estimates  made  by  the  directors,  as  well  as  evaluating  the  overall  presentation  of  the  financial 
report. 

We conclude on the appropriateness of the directors' use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based 
on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may 
cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material 
uncertainty  exists,  we  are  required  to  draw  attention  in  our  auditor's  report  to  the  related  disclosures  in  the 
financial report or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the 

74

audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause 
the Company to cease to continue as a going concern. 

We evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the  disclosures, 
and whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves 
fair presentation. 

We obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding the financial information of the entities or business 
activities within the Company to express an opinion on the financial report. 

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit 
and  significant  audit  findings,  including  any  significant  deficiencies  in  Internal  control  that  we  identify  during 
our audit. 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the remuneration report included in pages 26 to 33 of the directors’ report for the year ended 
30 September 2019. The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the 
remuneration  report  in  accordance  with  section  300A  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001.  Our  responsibility  is  to 
express an opinion on the remuneration report, based on our audit conducted in  accordance with Australian 
Auditing Standards. 

Opinion  
In our opinion the remuneration report of Ora Gold Ltd for the year ended 30 September 2019 complies with 
section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

STANTONS INTERNATIONAL AUDIT AND CONSULTING PTY LTD 
(Trading as Stantons International) 
(An Authorised Audit Company) 

Martin Michalik 
Director 

West Perth, Western Australia 
19 December 2019 

75

PO Box 1908 
West Perth WA 6872 
Australia 

Level 2, 1 Walker Avenue 
West Perth WA 6005 
Australia 

Tel: +61 8 9481 3188 
Fax: +61 8 9321 1204 

ABN: 84 144 581 519 
www.stantons.com.au 

Stantons International Audit and Consulting Pty Ltd  
trading as 

Chartered Accountants and Consultants 

19 December 2019 

Board of Directors 
Ora Gold Ltd 
Level 2 
47 Stirling Highway 
NEDLANDS, WA 6009 

Dear Directors 

RE: 

ORA GOLD LTD 

In  accordance  with  section  307C  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  I  am  pleased  to  provide  the 
following declaration of independence to the directors of Ora Gold Ltd. 

As Audit Director for the  audit of the financial statements of  Ora Gold  Ltd for the year  ended 30 
September  2019,  I  declare  that  to  the  best  of  my  knowledge  and  belief,  there  have  been  no 
contraventions of: 

(i)

the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit;
and

(ii)

any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

Yours sincerely 

STANTONS INTERNATIONAL AUDIT AND CONSULTING PTY LTD 
(Trading as Stantons International) 
(An Authorised Audit Company) 

Martin Michalik 
Director 

Liability limited by a scheme approved  
under Professional Standards Legislation 

76

 
ORA GOD LIMITED 

ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 

The following information dated 17 December 2019 is required by the Listing Rules of the ASX Limited. 

1.

DISTRIBUTION AND NUMBER OF HOLDER OF EQUITY SECURITIES

The number of holders, by size of holding, in each class of security are:

Distribution 

1 – 1,000 
1,001 – 5,000 
5,001 – 10,000 
10,001 – 100,000 
100,001 and over 

Totals 

Holding less than a marketable parcel 

Number of 
Shareholders 

Number of 
Shares 

395 
489 
383 
1,128 
683 

3,078 

1,674 

93,420 
1,432,107 
3,037,749 
46,464,111 
595,103,519 

646,130,906 

11,238,595 

2.

TWENTY LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS OF QUOTED SECURITIES

1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 
13 
14 
15 
16 
17 
18 
19 
20 

Holder 
Ragged Range Mining Pty Ltd & Associates 
Chin Nominees Pty Ltd & Associates 
Mr Siat Yoon Chin 
Mr Steven Barcham 
Doray Minerals Limited 
JP Morgan Nominees Australia Pty Limited 
Custodial Services Limited  
Norvest Projects Pty Ltd 
Madisons Pty Ltd  
Nautilus Investments Pty Ltd  
BNP Paribus Noms Pty Ltd  
Robinson Corp Pty Ltd 
Mr Paul Charles Keegan 
Ms Woon Hee Chin 
Mr Jordan Matthew Bull  
Mr Beau Thomas Robinson  
Grandor Pty Ltd  
Frank DeMarte 
Ms Sigrid Tittiana Gibson 
Be Copymart Pty Ltd  
Total top 20 holders 
Total remaining holders 

Shares Held 

% 

Number 
78,534,680  12.15 
9.74 
62,922,672 
4.13 
26,680,236 
2.20 
14,185,017 
1.70 
11,000,000 
1.66 
10,719,840 
1.64 
10,614,147 
1.16 
7,500,000 
1.08 
7,000,000 
1.03 
6,662,129 
0.98 
6,344,889 
0.72 
4,680,000 
0.70 
4,531,945 
0.69 
4,467,369 
0.63 
4,086,600 
0.61 
3,960,000 
0.59 
3,800,000 
0.57 
3,700,429 
0.56 
3,640,000 
0.56 
3,600,100 
278,630,053  43.12 
367,500,853  56.88 

3.

SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS

An extract from the Company’s register of substantial shareholders is set out below:

Name 

Number of Shares Held 

% 

Ragged Range Mining Pty Ltd & Associates 

Chin Nominees Pty Ltd & Associates 

78,534,680 

12.15 

62,922,672 

9.74 

4.

VOTING RIGHTS

The Company’s share capital is of one class with the following voting rights:

• Ordinary Shares - On a show of hands every shareholder present in person or by proxy shall have one vote and

upon a poll each share shall have one vote.

77 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 

5.

STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING

Ora Gold Limited (formerly Thundelarra Limited) ordinary shares are listed on all member exchanges of the ASX
Limited.  The home exchange is in Perth.

6.

RESTRICTED SECURITIES

There are no securities on issue that have been classified by the ASX Limited, Perth as restricted securities.

7.

8.

ON-MARKET BUY-BACK

The Company does not have a current on-market buy-back plan.

SCHEDULE OF TENEMENTS

Project / Tenement 

Western Australia 

Interest at 
Start of 
Year 

Interest at 
End of 
Year 

Acquired During 
the Year 

Disposed During 
the Year 

Joint Venture 
Partner/Farm-in 
Party 

  Sophie Downs 

E80/3673 

100% 

0% 

E80/4834 

20% fci 

20% fci 

  Keller Creek 

  Red Bore 

  Curara Well 

  Garden Gully 

  Garden Gully 

M52/597 

E52/2402 

90% 

90% 

E51/1661 

100% 

E51/1737 

100% 

  Garden Gully Meeka NW  P51/2760 

100% 

  Garden Gully Meeka NW  P51/2761 

100% 

  Garden Gully Meeka NW  P51/2762 

100% 

  Garden Gully Meeka NW  P51/2763 

100% 

  Garden Gully Meeka NW  P51/2764 

100% 

  Garden Gully Meeka NW  P51/2765 

100% 

  Garden Gully South 

P51/2909 

100% 

  Garden Gully South 

P51/2910 

100% 

  Garden Gully South 

P51/2911 

100% 

  Garden Gully South 

P51/2912 

100% 

  Garden Gully South 

P51/2913 

100% 

  Garden Gully South 

P51/2914 

100% 

  Garden Gully North 

P51/2941 

100% 

  Garden Gully North 

P51/2948 

100% 

  Crown Prince 

P51/3009 

100% 

  Abbotts 

  Abbotts 

  Abbotts 

  Abbotts 

  Abbotts 

  Abbotts 

  Abbotts 

  Abbotts 

  Abbotts 

E51/1609 

E51/1708 

E51/1757 

E51/1790 

E51/1791 

M51/390 

M51/567 

P51/2958 

P51/2959 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

90% 

0% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

100% 

- 

- 

90% 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

- 

Panoramic (PAN) 

WR Richmond 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

78 

ORA GOLD LIMITED 

ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 

Project / Tenement 

Western Australia (continued) 

Interest at 
Start of 
Year 

Interest at 
End of 
Year 

Acquired During 
the Year 

Disposed During 
the Year 

Joint Venture 
Partner/Farm-in 
Party 

  Abbotts 

  Abbotts 

  Abbotts 

P51/2961 

P51/2962 

P51/2963 

-

-

-

100%

100%

100%

100% 

100% 

100% 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Key to Tenement Type: 
E  =  Exploration License 

P  = Prospecting License 

M  =  Mining Lease 

79 

ABN 74 950 465 654 
www.oragold.com.au