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P&F IndustriesMorningstar® Document Research℠ FORM 10-KP&F INDUSTRIES INC - PFINFiled: March 31, 2009 (period: December 31, 2008)Annual report with a comprehensive overview of the companyThe information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The userassumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information, except to the extent such damages or losses cannot belimited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsUNITED STATESSECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSIONWashington, D.C. 20549FORM 10-K(MarkOne) ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACTOF 1934For the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2008oro TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGEACT OF 1934Commission File Number 1-5332P&F INDUSTRIES, INC.(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)Delaware(State or other jurisdiction ofincorporation ororganization) 22-1657413(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)445 Broadhollow Road, Suite 100, Melville, NewYork(Address of principal executive offices) 11747(Zip Code)Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (631) 694-9800 Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:(Title of each class) (Name of each exchange on which registered)Class A Common Stock, $1.00 parvalue The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: NONE Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes o No Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes o No Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to suchSource: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes No o Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained,to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or anyamendment to this Form 10-K. Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reportingcompany. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.Large accelerated filer o Accelerated filer o Non-accelerated filer o(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) Smaller reporting company Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No The aggregate market value of the registrant's Class A Common Stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant, based on the last sale price onJune 30, 2008 (the last business day of the registrant's most recently completed second fiscal quarter), was approximately $9,215,000. As of March 27, 2009, there were 3,614,562 shares of the registrant's Class A Common Stock outstanding.Documents Incorporated by Reference Part III of this Annual Report on Form 10-K incorporates by reference information from the registrant's definitive Proxy Statement for its AnnualMeeting of Stockholders to be held May 27, 2009.Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. P&F INDUSTRIES, INC.FORM 10-KFOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008TABLE OF CONTENTS PagePART I Item 1. Business 2Item 1A. Risk Factors 5Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments 8Item 2. Properties 8Item 3. Legal Proceedings 9Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 9PART II Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities 10Item 6. Selected Financial Data 10Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 11Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 23Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data 24Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure 65Item 9A(T) Controls and Procedures 65Item 9B. Other Information 66PART III Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance 67Item 11. Executive Compensation 67Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters 67Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence 67Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services 67PART IV Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules 68 Signatures 75Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsFORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the "Reform Act") provides a safe harbor for forward-looking statements made by or onbehalf of P&F Industries, Inc. and subsidiaries (the "Company"). The Company and its representatives may, from time to time, make written or verbalforward-looking statements, including statements contained in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission and in its reports tostockholders. Generally, the inclusion of the words "believe," "expect," "intend," "estimate," "anticipate," "will," their opposites and similar expressionsidentify statements that constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of theSecurities Exchange Act of 1934 and that are intended to come within the safe harbor protection provided by those sections. Any forward-lookingstatements contained herein, including those related to the Company's future performance, are based upon the Company's historical performance and oncurrent plans, estimates and expectations. Such forward-looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties, including those identified inItem 1A of this Annual Report on Form 10-K, which may cause actual results to differ materially from the forward looking statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which they are made, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update publicly or revise anyforward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise.1Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsPART I ITEM 1. Business P&F Industries, Inc. ("P&F") is a Delaware corporation incorporated on April 19, 1963. P&F and each of its subsidiaries are herein referred tocollectively as the "Company." In addition, the words "we", "our" and "us" refer to the Company. The Company operates in two primary lines ofbusiness, or segments: (i) tools and other products ("Tools") and (ii) hardware and accessories ("Hardware").Tools We conduct our Tools business through a wholly owned subsidiary, Continental Tool Group, Inc. ("Continental"), which in turn currentlyoperates through its wholly owned subsidiaries, Florida Pneumatic Manufacturing Corporation ("Florida Pneumatic") and Hy-Tech Machine, Inc.("Hy-Tech").Florida Pneumatic Florida Pneumatic imports, manufactures and sells pneumatic hand tools, primarily for the industrial, retail and automotive markets, and importsand sells compressor air filters. This line of products includes sanders, grinders, drills, saws and impact wrenches. These tools are similar in appearanceand function to electric hand tools, but are powered by compressed air, rather than directly by electricity. Air tools, as they are also called, are generallyless expensive to operate, offer better performance and weigh less than their electrical counterparts. Florida Pneumatic imports or manufacturesapproximately seventy-five types of pneumatic hand tools, most of which are sold at prices ranging from $50 to $1,000, under the names "FloridaPneumatic" and "Universal Tool," as well as under the trade names or trademarks of several private label customers. These Florida Pneumatic productsare sold to distributors, retailers and private label customers through in-house sales personnel and manufacturers' representatives. Users of FloridaPneumatic's hand tools include industrial maintenance and production staffs, do-it-yourself mechanics, automobile mechanics and auto body personnel. Florida Pneumatic purchases approximately 63% of its pneumatic tools from a Far East trading company that owns or represents 21 individualfactories in Japan, Taiwan and China. Of the total pneumatic tool purchases in 2008, approximately 8% are bought from Japan, 25% from Taiwan and65% from China. Florida Pneumatic performs final assembly on certain of its pneumatic tools at its factory in Jupiter, Florida. Further, it imports its airfilters as well as its Franklin products line. There are redundant sources for nearly all products purchased. Florida Pneumatic also markets, through its Berkley Tool division ("Berkley"), a product line which includes pipe and bolt dies, pipe taps,wrenches, vises and stands, pipe and tubing cutting equipment, hydrostatic test pumps, and replacement electrical components for a widely-used brandof pipe cutting and threading machines. Florida Pneumatic markets Berkley's products through industrial distributors and contractors. We source ourBerkley product line from China and Israel, as well as domestic sources. In addition, through its Franklin Manufacturing ("Franklin") division, Florida Pneumatic imports a line of door and window hardware. Franklinimports and packages approximately 275 types of hardware products, including locksets, deadbolts, door and window security hardware, rope-relatedhardware products and fire escape ladders. Franklin's products generally range in price from under $1.00 to $30.00, and are sold to retailers,wholesalers and private label accounts through manufacturers' representatives and in-house sales support personnel. Nearly all of Franklin's sales are ofproducts imported from China. The primary competitive factors in the pneumatic hand tool market are price, service and brand-name awareness. The primary competitive factors inBerkley's business are price and service. The2Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of Contentsprimary competitive factors in Franklin's business are price, service, and skill in packaging and point-of-sale marketing. Florida Pneumatic's productsare sold off the shelf, and no material backlog of orders exists. The business is not seasonal, but it may be subject to significant periodic changesresulting from holiday sales promotions by customers.Hy-Tech In February 2007, Continental, through a newly formed subsidiary, Hy-Tech, acquired substantially all of the operating assets of two companiesthat were not affiliated with the Company, Hy-Tech Machine, Inc., a Pennsylvania corporation, and Quality Gear & Machine, Inc. and certain realproperty from another unaffiliated third party, HTM Associates. Hy-Tech manufactures and distributes pneumatic tools and parts for industrial applications. Hy-Tech manufactures approximately sixty types ofindustrial pneumatic tools, most of which are sold at prices ranging from $300 to $7,000, under the names "ATP", "Thaxton", "THOR" and "Eureka",as well as under the trade names or trademarks of other private label customers. This line of products includes grinders, drills, saws, impact wrenchesand pavement breakers. Hy-Tech's products are sold to distributors and private label customers through in-house sales personnel and manufacturers' representatives. Usersof Hy-Tech's tools include refineries, chemical plants, power generation facilities, the heavy construction industry, oil and mining companies and heavyindustry. Hy-Tech's products are sold off the shelf, and are also produced to customer's orders. The business is not seasonal, but it may be subject tosignificant periodic changes resulting from scheduled shutdowns in refineries, power generation facilities and chemical plants. The primary competitive factors in the industrial pneumatic tool market are quality, breadth of products and availability of products, customerservice and technical support.Hardware We conduct our Hardware business through a wholly owned subsidiary, Countrywide Hardware Inc. ("Countrywide"), which in turn operatesthrough its wholly owned subsidiaries, Nationwide Industries, Inc. ("Nationwide"), Woodmark International, L.P. ("Woodmark") and Pacific StairProducts, Inc. ("Pacific Stair").Nationwide Nationwide is an importer and manufacturer of door, window and fencing hardware, including rollers, hinges, window operators, sash locks,custom zinc castings and door closers. Nationwide's products are sold through in-house sales personnel and manufacturers' representatives todistributors, retailers and OEM customers. End users of Nationwide's products include contractors, home builders, pool and patio distributors,OEM/private label customers and general consumers. Most of Nationwide's sales are of products imported from Taiwan and China. Nationwide currently out-sources the manufacturing ofapproximately 94% of its product with several overseas factories, while retaining design, QC, patent and trademark control. There are redundant sourcesfor most products whether through dual manufacturing arrangements or back up buy/sell arrangements. Nationwide manufactures approximately 6% ofits products sold including rollers, hinges and pool enclosure products at its facility in Tampa, Florida. Additionally, Nationwide distributes its productsto its customers located in the western U.S. through the warehouse leased by our Pacific Stair subsidiary, located in Vista, California. Nationwide alsoleases warehouse space in McPherson, KS to support sales to a single large customer, and will be expanding this arrangement to Buffalo, NY in 2009. Nationwide's sales are somewhat seasonal, with revenues typically increasing during the spring and summer months. The majority of Nationwide'sproducts are sold off the shelf.3Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of Contents The primary competitive factors in Nationwide's business are price, quality, product availability and service.Woodmark Woodmark is an importer and distributor of residential hardware and other accessories for new construction and home improvement applications,including wood and iron stair parts, as well as kitchen and bath hardware, such as residential plumbing fixtures. Woodmark's stair products are sold through in-house sales personnel and manufacturers' representatives to: a) traditional one- and two-stepdistributors of construction components who in turn sell to carpenters, home builders and the retail channel; b) distributors who specialize in stair partsand staircase installation; and c) stair parts manufacturers who outsource certain components from other manufacturers. Woodmark's residentialplumbing fixtures are sold through in-house sales personnel and manufacturers' representatives to: a) plumbing wholesalers and distributors, b) retailoutlets through purchasing cooperatives, hardware wholesalers and OEMs, c) distributors to manufactured housing-recreational vehicle industries andd) distributors specializing in maintenance and repair supplies. Woodmark purchases most of its stair parts and kitchen and bath products through a longstanding relationship with a Far East trade partner thatowns or represents four individual factories in China and Taiwan. Of the total stair parts and kitchen and bath product purchases, approximately 71%are bought from China and 26% from Taiwan. The balance is sourced primarily from the United States. There are redundant sources for most productspurchased and manufactured. The primary competitive factors in Woodmark's business are price, quality and product availability.Pacific Stair Pacific Stair was, until mid-2008, a manufacturer of premium stair rail products as well as a distributor of staircase components serving thebuilding industry, primarily in southern California and the southwestern region of the United States. In mid-2008, primarily as a result of the significantdown-turn of the number of new homes being constructed, the Company decided to discontinue manufacturing and closed the mill. Pacific Staircontinues to operate as a distributor of stair parts and rail products. Similar to Woodmark, Pacific Stair's products are sold through both in-house salespersonnel and independent sales reps to: a) traditional one- and two-step distributors of construction components who in turn sell to carpenters, homebuilders and the retail channels; b) distributors who specialize in stair parts and staircase installation; and c) stair parts manufacturers who outsourcecertain components from other manufacturers. The primary competitive factors in Pacific Stair's business are price, quality and product availability.Significant Customers The Tools segment has one customer that accounted for approximately 16.5% and 19.1%, respectively, of consolidated revenue for the years endedDecember 31, 2008, and 2007, and 27.7% and 26.3%, respectively, of consolidated accounts receivable as of December 31, 2008 and 2007. There areno significant customers in the Hardware segment.Discontinued OperationsGreen Manufacturing Inc. ("Green") Green was primarily engaged in the manufacture, development and sale of heavy-duty welded custom designed hydraulic cylinders sold for use asintegrated components on a variety of equipment4Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of Contentsand machinery manufactured by others. Green also manufactured a line of access equipment for the petro-chemical and bulk storage industries. Thisproduct line consisted of bridges, platforms, walkways and stairways, constructed of steel or aluminum and generally installed outdoors. In addition,Green marketed a small line of diggers used primarily as attachments to small tractors for light farm work. This product line was marketed through farmequipment dealers and wholesalers. We sold the principal assets of Green between December 2004 and July 2005 in three transactions pursuant to threeseparate asset purchase agreements with non-affiliated third parties.Embassy Industries Inc. ("Embassy") Embassy was engaged in the manufacture and sale of baseboard heating products, sold nationally for use in hot-water heating systems installed insingle family homes, multi-unit dwellings and commercial and industrial buildings. Embassy's products were sold principally to wholesalers bymanufacturers' representatives and in-house sales personnel. Embassy's products were also sold to other manufacturers for incorporation into theirproducts and for distribution on a private-label basis. Embassy also imported a line of radiant heating systems. These systems include the tubing,manifolds, controls and installation supplies. Embassy also provided computer software that aids in the design of the system. In October 2005,Embassy sold substantially all of its operating assets, including, among others, machinery and equipment, inventory, accounts receivable and certainintangibles, to a non-affiliated third party. In June 2007, Embassy sold the real property to a different non-affiliated third party.Employees We employed 225 persons as of December 31, 2008, of which 214 were full-time employees. None of these employees are represented by aunion. We believe that our relationships with our employees are satisfactory.ITEM 1A. Risk Factors A wide range of factors could materially affect our performance. In addition to the factors affecting specific business operations identified inconnection with the description of these operations and the financial results of these operations elsewhere in this report, the following factors, amongothers, could adversely affect our results of operations or financial position:•The strength of the retail economy in the United States. Our business is subject to economic conditions in major markets, includingrecession, inflation, deflation, general weakness in retail, industrial, and housing markets. In particular, a significant portion of ourproducts are tied to new residential construction. The strength of such market depends on new housing starts which are a function ofmany factors beyond our control, including interest rates, employment levels, availability of credit and consumer confidence. •Decline of new housing starts. New housing starts have been declining on an annualized rate since 2006 and may continue at the lowerlevels or decline further. Such economic conditions could have an adverse effect on our results of operations or financial position. •Supply chain disruptions. Any difficulty or inability on the part of manufacturers of our products or other participants in our supplychain in obtaining sufficient financing to purchase raw materials or to finance general working capital needs may result in delays or non-delivery of shipments of our products. •Our ability to maintain mutually beneficial relationships with key customers. We have several key customers, one of which constitutedapproximately 16.5% of our consolidated revenues for 2008.5Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsLoss of key customers or a material negative change in our relationships with our key customers could have a material adverse effect onour business, results of operations or financial position.•Adverse changes in currency exchange rates or raw material commodity prices. A majority of our products are manufactured outsidethe United States, of which a significant amount is purchased in the local currency. As a result, we are exposed to movements in theexchange rates of various currencies against the United States dollar which could have an adverse effect on our results of operations orfinancial position. We believe our most significant foreign currency exposures are the Japanese yen, the Taiwan dollar ("TWD") and theChinese Renminbi ("RMB"). We purchase a significant portion of products from China and Taiwan. These purchases are made in U.S.dollars. However, if either or both the TWD or RMB, were to strengthen materially in relation to the U.S. dollar, there could be anadverse effect on our business, results of operations or financial position. We are also subject to currency risk with respect to the yen;however we generally purchase yen forward to mitigate the exposure. •Impairment of long-lived assets and goodwill. The inability of certain of our subsidiaries to generate future cash flows sufficient tosupport the recorded amounts of goodwill, other intangible assets and other long-lived assets related to those subsidiaries could result infuture impairment charges. •Unforeseen interruptions in the manufacturing ability of certain foreign suppliers. Our foreign suppliers may encounter interruption intheir ability to continue to provide us with products on a short-term or long-term basis. Although we believe that there are redundantsources available and maintain multiple sources for certain of our products, there may be costs and delays associated with securing suchsources and there can be no assurance that such sources would provide the same quality of product at similar prices. •Unforeseen inventory adjustments or changes in purchasing patterns. We make purchasing decisions based upon a number of factorsincluding an assessment of market needs and preferences, manufacturing lead times and cash flow considerations. To the extent that ourassumptions result in inventory levels being too high or too low, there could be a material adverse effect on our business, results ofoperations or financial position. •Market acceptance of new products. There can be no assurance that the market continues its acceptance of the new products weintroduced in recent years or will accept new products scheduled for introduction in 2009. There can also be no assurance that the levelof sales generated from these new products relative to our expectations will materialize, based on existing investments in productivecapacity and commitments by us to fund advertising and product promotions in connection with the introduction of these new products. •Increased competition. The domestic markets in which we sell our products are highly competitive on the basis of price, quality,availability, post-sale service and brand-name awareness. A number of competing companies are well-established manufacturers thatcompete on a global basis. •Price reductions. Price reductions taken by us in response to customer and competitive pressures, as well as price reductions orpromotional actions taken in order to drive demand, may not result in anticipated sales necessary to offset the associated costs. •Interest rates. Interest rate fluctuations and other capital market conditions could have a material adverse effect on our business, resultsof operations or financial position. •Litigation. The effects of litigation and product liability exposures, as well as other risks and uncertainties described from time to time inour filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission and public announcements could have a material adverse effect on ourbusiness,6Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of Contentsresults of operations or financial position. Further, while we maintain insurance policies to protect against most potential exposures,events may arise against which we may not be adequately insured. (See "Item 3—Legal Proceedings".)•Substantial debt and debt service requirements. The amount of our debt could have important consequences. For example, it could:increase our vulnerability to general adverse economic and industry conditions; limit our ability to fund future capital expenditures,working capital and other general corporate requirements; require us to dedicate a substantial portion of our cash flow from operations tomake interest and principal payments on our debt; limit our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in our business; place us ata competitive disadvantage compared with competitors that have less debt; and limit our ability to borrow additional funds, even whennecessary to maintain adequate liquidity. Furthermore, the recent turmoil in the credit markets has, in general, resulted in higherborrowing costs and, for some companies, has limited access to credit. Although we believe that the lenders participating in ourrevolving credit facility will be able to provide financing in accordance with their contractual obligations, and will continue to provide uswith our credit needs for the foreseeable future, the current economic environment may adversely impact our ability to access funds onreasonable terms in a timely manner. •Significant volatility and disruption in the global capital and credit markets. Significant volatility and disruption in the global capital andcredit markets in 2008 and early 2009 have resulted in a tightening of business credit and liquidity, a contraction of consumer credit,business failures, increased unemployment and declines in consumer confidence and spending. If global economic and financial marketconditions continue to deteriorate or remain weak for an extended period of time, it could have a material adverse effect on our financialcondition and results of operations. In particular, lower consumer spending may result in reduced demand and orders for certain of ourproducts, order cancellations, lower revenues, increased inventories, and lower gross margins. Further, if our customers experiencedeclining revenues, or experience difficulty obtaining financing in the capital and credit markets to purchase our products, this couldresult in reduced orders for our products, order cancellations, inability of customers to timely meet their payment obligations to us,extended payment terms, higher accounts receivable, reduced cash flows, greater expense associated with collection efforts and increasedbad debt expense; and a severe financial difficulty experienced by our customers may cause them to become insolvent or cease businessoperations. •Compliance with financial covenants. Under the terms of our credit agreement, we are required to adhere to certain financial covenants.At December 31, 2008 we were not in compliance with certain financial covenants; however, the banks waived compliance with suchfinancial covenants. If we are not in compliance with any financial covenant at any time in the future and such non-compliance is notwaived, our access to funds may be adversely affected, debt may become due immediately, and/or certain of our assets securing our debtcould be foreclosed. •Retention of key personnel. Our success depends to a significant extent upon the abilities and efforts of our key personnel. The loss ofthe services of any of our key personnel or our inability to attract and retain qualified personnel in the future could have a materialadverse effect on our business, results of operations or financial position. •Acquisition of businesses. Part of our business strategy is to opportunistically acquire complementary businesses and dispose of non-complementary businesses. If we fail to develop and integrate any acquired business or dispose of any businesses effectively, ourearnings may be adversely affected. In addition, our management team will need to devote substantial time and attention to the acquisitionand integration of the acquired businesses, which could distract them from their other duties and responsibilities.7Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of Contents•Regulatory environment. We cannot anticipate the impact of changes in laws and regulations, including changes in accounting standards,taxation requirements, including tax rate changes, new tax laws and revised tax law interpretations, and environmental laws, in bothdomestic and foreign jurisdictions. •Our financial position, cash flow or results may be adversely affected by the threat of terrorism and related political instability andeconomic uncertainty. The threat of potential terrorist attacks on the United States and throughout the world and political instability hascreated an atmosphere of economic uncertainty in the United States and in foreign markets. Our results may be impacted by themacroeconomic effects of those events. Also, a disruption in our supply chain as a result of terrorist attacks or the threat thereof maysignificantly affect our business and its prospects. In addition, such events may also result in heightened domestic security and highercosts for importing and exporting shipments of components and finished goods. Any of these occurrences may have a material adverseeffect on our financial position, cash flow or results in any reporting period. •Unforeseen events. We cannot anticipate the impact of unforeseen events, including but not limited to war and pandemic disease, oneconomic conditions and consumer confidence on our business. The risk factors described above are not intended to be all-inclusive. There can be no assurance that we have correctly identified and appropriatelyassessed all factors affecting our business or that the publicly available and other information with respect to these matters is complete and correct.Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently believe to be immaterial also may adversely impact us. Should anyrisks and uncertainties develop into actual events, these developments could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations orfinancial position.ITEM 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments NoneITEM 2. Properties Tools Florida Pneumatic owns a 72,000 square foot plant facility which is located in Jupiter, Florida. The property is subject to a mortgage. Hy-Techowns a 51,000 square foot facility which is located in Cranberry Township, Pennsylvania and leases a 10,000 square foot facility located inPunxsutawney, Pennsylvania.Hardware Countrywide owns the 56,250 square foot plant facility located in Tampa, Florida in which Nationwide conducts its business. Countrywide leasespart of the facility to a non-affiliated tenant. The facility is subject to a mortgage. Woodmark leases two plant facilities from non-affiliated landlords. Onefacility is 55,000 square feet and is located in Plano, Texas and is subject to a lease which expires July 2011. The second facility is 17,500 square feetand is located in Austell, Georgia. This facility is subject to a lease expiring May 2010. Pacific Stair leases a 25,400 square foot warehouse located inVista California from a non-affiliated landlord with the lease term expiring in July 2009. Each facility either provides adequate space for the operations of the respective subsidiary for the foreseeable future or can be modified orexpanded to provide additional space. Our executive offices of approximately 5,000 square feet are located in an office building in Melville, New Yorkand are leased from a non-affiliated landlord with a lease term expiring in March 2013.8Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of Contents Embassy sold its 75,000 square foot facility in 2007.ITEM 3. Legal Proceedings We are a defendant or co-defendant in various actions brought about in the ordinary course of conducting our business. We do not believe that anyof these actions are material to our financial position.ITEM 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders No matters were submitted to a vote of security holders during the last quarter of the period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K.9Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsPART II ITEM 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities Our Class A Common Stock trades on the Nasdaq Global Market under the symbol PFIN. The range of the high and low closing sales prices forour Class A Common Stock during the last two years were as follows:2008 High Low First Quarter $7.26 $5.39 Second Quarter 6.05 3.95 Third Quarter 4.16 2.06 Fourth Quarter 2.58 0.85 2007 High Low First Quarter $13.94 $11.50 Second Quarter 13.99 10.22 Third Quarter 11.68 9.82 Fourth Quarter 11.70 5.27 As of March 25, 2009, there were approximately 1,100 holders of record of our Class A Common Stock and the closing sale price of our stock asreported by the Nasdaq Global Market was $1.09. We have not declared any cash dividends on its Class A Common Stock since its incorporation in1963 and have no plans to declare any cash dividends in the foreseeable future.Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities On September 12, 2008, we publicly announced that our Board of Directors extended the time during which we may repurchase shares of ourClass A Common Stock under our repurchase plan from September 30, 2008 to September 30, 2009. During 2008, we repurchased 22,900 shares ofour Class A Common Stock at an average of $2.70 per share, and 127,100 shares remain available for repurchase. We did not re-purchase any shares ofour Class A Common Stock during the fourth quarter of 2008.ITEM 6. Selected Financial Data Not required10Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsITEM 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations OVERVIEW Our overall financial results are indicative of the general economy. As illustrated in the table below, our consolidated 2008 revenue of $87,657,000reflects a decrease of $23,168,000 compared to $110,825,000 reported for 2007. In particular, our Hardware segment continues to suffer through apersistent major reduction in the number of new homes being constructed, which is a key driver to its revenue. This prolonged down-turn continues toadversely affect revenue and gross profit reported at Woodmark, Pacific Stairs and to a lesser extent, Nationwide. In an effort to improve the overallresults at Pacific Stair, during the three-month period ended September 30, 2008, we completed the closure of its mill and consolidated operations intoits warehouse and began sourcing its products from overseas suppliers. According to the U.S. Department of Commerce Census data, ("census data"), new single-unit housing completions were approximately 819,000,1,218,000, 1,655,000 and 1,636,000 for 2008, 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The fall-off of single unit housing starts from 2007 to 2008 of399,000 or 32.8% highlights the significance of the affect on our Company, in particular the Hardware segment. During 2008, but to a lesser degree our Tools segment began to feel the grip of the slowing general economy, as sales to its major retail customerfeel sharply. Additionally, as was disclosed in previous filings, revenue at Florida Pneumatic decreased as the result of the loss of The Home Depot.Offsetting a portion of the revenue decrease was growth in industrial tool sales, at Hy-Tech. Yet, despite the general economic down turn which wasprevalent for most of 2008, our consolidated gross margins for the year ended December 31, 2008 increased slightly to 30.7% from 29.6% in 2007. In accordance with generally accepted accounting principles we are required to evaluate the carrying value of our intangible assets at least once ayear. We determined that certain intangible assets were impaired. As a result, we recorded impairment charges of approximately $7,477,000 during thefourth quarter of 2008. We believe these impairment charges are primarily the result of the continuing down-turn of the number on new homes beingconstructed as well as a down turn in the general economy. Results of operations for acquired businesses are reported in the consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition. As such, results forHy-Tech have been included since February 12, 2007. Please refer to the result of operations data provided within this section for further information. Net revenue Change 2008 2007 Amount % Hardware $38,079,000 $51,511,000 $(13,432,000) (26.1)%Tools 49,578,000 59,314,000 (9,736,000) (16.4) Consolidated $87,657,000 $110,825,000 $(23,168,000) (20.9)% KEY INDICATORSEconomic Measures As noted above the most critical economic indicator affecting our overall performance for 2008 was and will for the foreseeable future be newhousing starts. During 2008, revenue for our Hardware segment fell proportionately to the decrease in new housing starts. As the data presented earlierindicates, the annualized number of new single-unit housing completions decreased nearly 33% when comparing the annualized starts in 2008 and2007. Another key economic measure relevant to us is the cost of the raw materials in our products. Key materials include wood and metals, especiallyvarious types of steel and aluminum. Also important is the value of the dollar in relation to the Japanese yen ("yen") and the Taiwan dollar ("TWD"), aswe purchase a significant portion of our products from these two countries. Purchases from Chinese11Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of Contentssources are made in U.S. dollars. However, if the Chinese currency, the Renminbi ("RMB"), were to be revalued against the dollar, there could be asignificant negative impact on the cost of our products.Operating Measures Key operating measures we use to manage our operating segments are: orders; shipments; development of new products; customer retention;inventory levels and productivity. These measures are recorded and monitored at various intervals, including daily, weekly and monthly. To the extentthese measures are relevant; they are discussed in the detailed sections for each operating segment.Financial Measures Key financial measures we use to evaluate the results of our business include: various revenue metrics; gross margin; selling, general andadministrative expenses; earnings before interest and taxes; operating cash flows and capital expenditures; return on sales; return on assets; days salesoutstanding and inventory turns. These measures are reviewed at monthly, quarterly and annual intervals and compared to historical periods as well asestablished objectives. To the extent that these measures are relevant, they are discussed in the detailed sections for each operating segment.CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES We prepare our consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.Certain of these accounting policies require us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues andexpenses, and the related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate estimates, includingthose related to bad debts, inventory reserves, goodwill and intangible assets, warranty reserves and taxes. We base our estimates on historical data andexperience, when available, and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the combined results of whichform the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual resultsmay differ from these estimates. Our critical accounting policies are further described below.Revenue Recognition We recognize revenue when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred or titled has passed to our customer or serviceshave been provided, the sale price is fixed or determinable, and collectability is reasonably assured. We sell our goods on terms which transfer title andrisk of loss at a specified location, typically shipping point, port of loading or port of discharge, depending on the final destination of the goods.Revenue recognition from product sales occurs when all factors are met, including transfer of title and risk of loss, which occurs either upon shipmentby us or upon receipt by customers at the location specified in the terms of sale. Other than standard product warranty provisions, our salesarrangements provide for no other, post-shipment obligations. We do offer rebates and other sales incentives, promotional allowances or discounts,from time to time and for certain customers, typically related to customer purchase volume, all of which are fixed or determinable and are classified as areduction of revenue and recorded at the time of sale. We periodically evaluate whether an allowance for sales returns is necessary. Historically, we haveexperienced little, if any, sales returns. If we believe there are potential sales returns, we would provide any necessary provision against sales.Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Senior management reviews accounts receivable on a monthly basis to determine if any receivables will potentially be uncollectible. Analysis ofcustomer history, financial data and the overall economic environment is performed. In addition, balances outstanding for more than 60 days areevaluated for possible inclusion in the accounts receivable reserve. Collection agencies may also be utilized if management so determines.12Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of Contents We record an allowance for doubtful accounts based on specifically identified amounts that are believed to be uncollectible. We also may record asan additional allowance a certain percentage of aged accounts receivable, based on historical experience and our assessment of the general financialconditions affecting our customer base. If actual collection experience changes, revisions to the allowance may be required. We have a limited number ofcustomers with individually large amounts due at any given balance sheet date. Any unanticipated change in the creditworthiness of any of thesecustomers could have a material affect on our results of operations in the period in which such changes or events occur. After all reasonable attempts tocollect an account receivable have failed, the amount of the receivable is written off against the allowance. Based on the information available, we believethat our allowance for doubtful accounts as of December 31, 2008 was adequate. However, actual write-offs might exceed the recorded allowance.Inventories Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined by the first-in, first-out method or the weighted average method. Theinventory balance, which includes materials, labor and manufacturing overhead costs, is recorded net of an allowance for obsolete or unmarketableinventory. Such allowance is based upon both historical experience and management's understanding of market conditions and forecasts of futureproduct demand. In addition, all items in inventory in excess of one year's usage are considered for inclusion in the calculation of inventoryobsolescence. If the actual amount of obsolete or unmarketable inventory significantly exceeds the estimated allowance, our cost of sales, gross profitand net earnings would be significantly affected.Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets" ("SFAS 142"), wetest goodwill for impairment on an annual basis in the fourth quarter or more frequently if we believe indicators of impairment might exist. Theevaluation of goodwill and other intangible assets requires that management prepare estimates of future operating results for each of our operating units.These estimates are made with respect to future business conditions and estimated expected future cash flows to determine estimated fair value.However, if, in the future, key drivers in our assumptions or estimates such as (i) a decrease in the number of new housing starts; (ii) a decline ingeneral economic conditions; (iii) competitive pressures on our revenue or margins; (iv) pricing from our vendors which cannot be past through to ourcustomers; (v) breakdowns in supply chain or other factors beyond our control occur, an impairment charge to our intangible assets may be required.ACQUISITIONSHy-Tech Machine, Inc. On February 14, 2007, we acquired substantially all of the assets of Hy-Tech Machine, Inc., a Pennsylvania corporation, and Quality Gear &Machine, Inc., a Pennsylvania corporation (collectively, the "Hy-Tech Sellers"). The purchase price consisted of $16,900,000 in cash, subject toadjustments, plus the assumption of certain payables and liabilities and the obligation to make certain contingent payments. The purchase price wasnegotiated on the basis of the Hy-Tech Sellers' historical financial performance. In connection with this acquisition, we entered into an Agreement of Sale with HTM Associates, a Pennsylvania general partnership comprised ofcertain shareholders of the Hy-Tech Sellers ("HTM"), pursuant to which Hy-Tech purchased certain real property located in Cranberry Township,Pennsylvania from HTM for $2,200,000 in cash. The acquisition of the Hy-Tech Machine, Inc and Quality Gear & Machine, Inc and the real propertywas financed through our senior credit facility. (See Notes 2 and 9 to the notes to consolidated financial statements.)13Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsDISCONTINUED OPERATIONSGreen Green was primarily engaged in the manufacture, development and sale of heavy-duty welded custom designed hydraulic cylinders sold for use asintegrated components on a variety of equipment and machinery manufactured by others. We sold the principal assets of Green between December 2004and July 2005 in three transactions pursuant to three separate asset purchase agreements with non-affiliated third parties.Embassy Embassy was engaged in the manufacture and sale of baseboard heating products, sold nationally for use in hot-water heating systems installed insingle family homes, multi-unit dwellings and commercial and industrial buildings. In October 2005, Embassy sold substantially all of its operatingassets, including, among others, machinery and equipment, inventory, accounts receivable and certain intangibles, to a non-affiliated third party. In June2007, Embassy sold the real property to a different non-affiliated third party. The following amounts related to Embassy and Green have been segregated from the Company's continuing operations and are reported as assetsheld for sale and assets and liabilities of discontinued operations in the consolidated balance sheets: December 31, 2008 2007 Assets of discontinued operations: Current: Prepaid expenses $33,000 $56,000 Long-term: Other receivable — 9,000 Total assets held for sale and assets of discontinued operations $33,000 $65,000 Liabilities of discontinued operations: Current: Accounts payable and accrued expenses $31,000 $30,000 Long-term: Pension withdrawal liability 331,000 342,000 Total liabilities of discontinued operations $362,000 $372,000 Results of operations for Embassy and Green are included from the beginning of each fiscal period presented through the respective dates of assetdisposition, and have been segregated from continuing operations and reflected as discontinued operations approximately as follows: Year Ended December 31, 2008 2007 Earnings from operation of discontinued operations, before taxes $181,000 $119,000 Income tax (expense) (64,000) (27,000) Earnings from operation of discontinued operations 117,000 92,000 Gain on sale of discontinued operations, before taxes — 5,095,000 Income tax expense — (2,058,000) Gain on sale of discontinued operations — 3,037,000 Earnings from discontinued operations $117,000 $3,129,000 14Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsRESULTS OF OPERATIONS2008 compared to 2007 The table below presents our net revenue for the years presented. Year Ended December 31, Change 2008 2007 Amount % Tools Florida Pneumatic $30,275,000 $44,374,000 $(14,099,000) (31.8)% Hy-Tech 19,303,000 14,940,000 4,363,000 29.2 Totals 49,578,000 59,314,000 (9,736,000) (16.4) Hardware Woodmark 22,147,000 31,852,000 (9,705,000) (30.5) Pacific Stair 1,884,000 3,681,000 (1,797,000) (48.8) Nationwide 14,048,000 15,978,000 (1,930,000) (12.1) Totals 38,079,000 51,511,000 (13,432,000) (26.1) Consolidated $87,657,000 $110,825,000 $(23,168,000) (20.9)% REVENUETools Beginning in early 2008, Florida Pneumatic began to feel the effects of the overall sluggish general economy. The most significant impact wasduring the three-month period ended December 31, 2008, during which time a number of its customers reduced or held off placing orders. During2008, its net sales to its largest retail customer decreased approximately $6,700,000 when compared to net sales in 2007; nearly half the decrease, orapproximately $3,300,000, was the result of the customer not repeating non-pneumatic promotional product business in 2008. Further, sales of ourFranklin products line slid 53% or $2,496,000 to $2,209,000 for the year ended December 31, 2008 from $4,705,000 in the same period in the prioryear. The industrial and catalog revenue for 2008 decreased $159,000 and $165,000, respectively, when comparing revenue for the year endedDecember 31, 2008 to the same period in the prior year. Lastly, an additional contributing factor to the decrease in revenue at Florida Pneumatic was theloss of The Home Depot during the year. The loss of this customer, disclosed in previous filings, accounted for approximately $4,500,000 of the drop-off in revenue at Florida Pneumatic. Hy-Tech however, continues to provide a positive impact to the Tools segment. Hy-Tech focuses on the industrial sector of the pneumatic toolsmarket, an area which thus far has not been as materially affected by an overall sluggish economy. As illustrated in the table above, revenue generatedby Hy-Tech increased $4,363,000 when comparing 2008 to 2007. Hy-Tech's revenue for 2007 is from the date of acquisition, February 12, 2007,through December 31, 2007. It has, throughout 2008, continued to create organic growth.Hardware This segment for 2008 has been severely impacted by the continuing down-turn in the number of new homes, being constructed. As a result,Woodmark's total revenue decreased to $22,147,000 from $31,852,000. For the year ended December 31, 2008, revenue generated through the sale ofits stair products was $17,423,000 down from $26,027,000 in 2007, a decrease of $8,604,000 or approximately 33.1%. A significant portion of thedecrease in Woodmark's stair parts revenue was due to the loss of a key customer who, for the year ended December 31, 2007, accounted forapproximately 11% of the Woodmark stair parts line revenue. Several smaller accounts have gone out of business, while others have reduced theirvolume significantly. We do not believe the decrease in revenue is due to pricing or15Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of Contentsservice issues. Woodmark has been able to increase volume with certain customers as well as gain several new customers in difficult times. Similarly, with respect to Woodmark's kitchen & bath product line, the downturn in the number of new homes as well as a diminishing recreationalvehicle and mobile home market, which is a key customer group to this line, adversely impacted sales of Woodmark's kitchen & bath products. Netrevenue of kitchen & bath products decreased to $4,725,000 in 2008 from $5,825,000 reported for the year ended December 31, 2007; a decrease of$1,100,000 or 18.9%. One key customer of this product line which accounted for approximately 10% of the product line revenue in 2007 went out ofbusiness along with several smaller accounts, while others have reduced their volume significantly. We do not believe the decrease in revenue is due topricing or service issues. Until the downward trend in the number of new housing starts levels and begins to increase, we do not expect to see improvement in Woodmark'snet revenue. Net revenue for the year ending December 31, 2008 at Pacific Stair, located in Southern California decreased to $1,884,000 from $3,681,000reported for 2007. The loss of revenue at Pacific Stair is primarily attributable to the continuing decline in the new home construction market in thesouthwest region of the United States, specifically, California Nevada and Arizona. Nationwide, which primarily markets fencing and gate hardware had not, until the second calendar quarter of 2008, been materially affected byeither the sluggish home building sector or the general slow-down in the overall economy, reported net revenue for 2008 of $14,048,000 compared to$15,978,000 in the prior year. Nationwide's net revenue is categorized in three components, all suffering declines; fencing—decreased $376,000 to$10,029,000; OEM decreased $1,059,000 to $2,982,000 and the patio business line decreased $495,000 to $1,037,000. We believe the decrease atNationwide is related to the sluggish real estate market in the southeastern portion of the U.S.A., as well as increased competitive pressures. Further,cost increases from our foreign suppliers may continue to reduce the beneficial impact of the new products which were introduced during 2008.GROSS MARGIN Year Ended December 31, Change 2008 2007 Amount % Tools $16,448,000 $17,090,000 $(642,000) (3.8)%As percent of respective revenue 33.2% 28.8% 4.4 pts Hardware $10,467,000 $15,752,000 $(5,285,000) (33.6)%As percent of respective revenue 27.5% 30.6% (3.1) pts Consolidated $26,915,000 $32,842,000 $(5,927,000) (18.0)%As percent of respective revenue 30.7% 29.6% 1.1 pts Tools Gross margins in the Tools segment increased 4.4 percentage points to 33.2% for the full year ended December 31, 2008 from 28.8% for the sameperiod in 2007. However, gross profit for this segment decreased $642,000 as a result of the decrease in revenue. Despite a struggling economy,Florida Pneumatic was able to improve its overall gross margin 4.2 percentage points to 30.2% for the year ended December 31, 2008 from 26.0% forthe year ended December 31, 2007. This increase was primarily the result of (i) product pricing and customer mix; (ii) price reductions from and orutilization of new lower cost overseas suppliers and (iii) outsourcing certain manufacturing processes. However, the above factors were offset by a3.8 percentage point erosion of its Franklin products line, resulting primarily from reduced selling prices caused by competitive pressures. Hy-Tech's gross margin improved slightly to 37.4% compared to its results for the prior year (date of acquisition of February 12, 2007 throughDecember 31, 2007) amount of 37.3%.16Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of Contents We believe that gross margins within our Tools group should remain at or slightly below those of 2008; however, there can be no assurance thatevents unknown to us at this time could occur which could adversely affect the outcome.Hardware The overall gross margin percentage for the Hardware segment continues to be severely affected by the downturn in home construction. For theyear 2008, the Hardware segment gross margin was 27.5%, reflecting a decrease of 3.1 percentage points when compared to 30.6% for the same periodin the prior year. Gross profit for the Hardware segment decreased $5,285,000 to $10,467,000 reported for the year ended December 31, 2008 from$15, 752,000, for the same period in 2007. Specifically, gross margins for our stair parts business as well as our kitchen and bath businesses atWoodmark decreased 2.5 and 3.3 percentage points, respectively, when comparing the results for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007. Thesegross margin decreases, combined with the reduction in their respective revenue resulted in an overall a reduction of gross profit at Woodmark of$3,407,000. The gross margin decrease in the stair parts business is a combination of price reductions made in order to remain competitive, costincreases and lower absorption of fixed expenses as a result of lower revenue. The decrease in gross margin for the kitchen and bath product line is dueprimarily to a combination of vendor price increases combined with selling price concessions. The gross margin for the year ended December 31, 2008at Pacific Stair continued to reflect the impact of the severely reduced number of new homes being constructed in the Southwestern region of the UnitedStates, compounded by the inability to reduce fixed manufacturing overhead costs as sales levels were decreasing. For the year ended December 31,2008, Pacific Stair Products had a gross deficit of 11.6% compared to gross margin of 10.1% reported for the same period in 2007. Revenue generateddirectly from products manufactured at the mill generated a deficit margin in excess of 50%, while revenue from products imported then shippedgenerated a deficit margin of less than 1%. Thus, in an effort to improve the overall results at Pacific Stair, during the third quarter of 2008 wecompleted the closure of its mill and consolidated operations into its warehouse. Our gross margin at Nationwide of 34.4% for the year ended December 31, 2008 reflects a decrease of 3.7% from the 38.1% reported for the yearended December 31, 2007. The gross margin decrease was primarily due to price increases from overseas suppliers, lower absorption of warehousecosts, as well as certain instances where we were required to lower our selling prices in highly competitive situations to key customers. Combined withdecreased revenue, Nationwide's gross profit for the year ended December 31, 2008 at Nationwide fell $1,250,000 to $4,838,000.SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES Selling, general and administrative expenses ("SG&A") include salaries and related costs, commissions, travel, administrative facilities,communications costs and promotional expenses for our direct sales and marketing staff, administrative and executive salaries and related benefits, legal,accounting and other professional fees, as well as amortization and depreciation and general corporate overhead and certain engineering expenses. SG&A for the year ended December 31, 2008 decreased to $24,296,000 reflecting a reduction of $3,804,000, or 13.5% from $28,100,000 in2007. A portion of this reduction is the result of management's on going effort to reduce or control operating expenses wherever possible. However, asa significant portion is fixed, as a percentage of revenue, SG&A increased to 27.7% from 25.4% for the prior year. It should be noted that for the yearended December 31, 2008, our consolidated SG&A included twelve months of Hy-Tech's SG&A, compared to approximately ten and one half monthin 2007 as Hy-Tech was acquired February 12, 2007. Significant items affecting the change in our SG&A include reductions in compensation of $1,159,000, non-cash stock compensation of $112,000and as the result of the impairment charges taken in 2007 depreciation and amortization expenses decreased $316,000. Additionally, the following items17Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of Contentsalso decreased; promotional expenses by $984,000, freight by $418,000, warranty by $382,000, commissions by $376,000, bad debt expense by$189,000 and travel and entertainment expenses by $133,000. Offsetting the decreases in our SG&A described above, we incurred increases to certain operating expenses. As the result of the loss of The HomeDepot business, we recorded severance costs and an equipment write-down aggregating $219,000. Additionally, in an effort to improve the overallresults at Pacific Stair, we completed the closure of its mill and consolidated operations into its warehouse. As a result of the mill closure, we recorded awrite down of certain assets and inventories, and paid severance, all aggregating approximately $136,000. We believe this action should improve thePacific Stair Products' financial results moving forward, however there can be no assurance that other factors could offset this action.IMPAIRMENT OF GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIABLE ASSETS In accordance with the provisions of SFAS 142, we recorded an impairment charge of $7,477,000 relating to goodwill and other intangible assetsduring the fourth quarter of 2008. Throughout 2008, as was the case in 2007, the United States has remained in the throes of a major downturn in thenumber of new homes being constructed. According to the U.S. Department of Commerce Census data, new single-unit housing completions wereapproximately 819,000 for 2008 and 1,218,000 in 2007, reflecting 32.8% decrease in the number of new home construction starts when comparing theyears 2008 to 2007. This decrease in annual single unit housing starts has resulted in a decrease in the value of our Hardware segment, in particularPacific Stair and Woodmark. This was compounded by general sluggishness in other sectors of the economy that directly drive our businesses, leadingto sales degradation. As a result, certain of our subsidiaries were unable to demonstrate an ability to generate sufficient discounted future cash flows tosupport the recorded amounts of goodwill, other intangible assets and other long-lived assets related to those subsidiaries, necessitating the aggregateimpairment charge. If the sectors in which our subsidiaries operate, including among other things, new home construction further declines, we couldincur additional impairment charges in future periods. We recorded an impairment charge of $23,462,000 relating to goodwill and other intangible assets during the fourth quarter of 2007. During 2007the country witnessed a deteriorating new home construction sector. This was compounded by general sluggishness in sectors of the economy thatdirectly drive our businesses, sales degradation and pricing concessions to certain key customers within our Tools segment and the loss of keycustomers in our Hardware segment. As a result, certain of our subsidiaries were unable to demonstrate an ability to generate sufficient discountedfuture cash flows to support the recorded amounts of goodwill, other intangible assets and other long-lived assets related to those subsidiaries,necessitating the aggregate impairment charge.INTEREST—NET Our net interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2008 of $1,769,000 reflects a decrease of $1,149,000 or 39.4% when compared to netinterest expense of $2,918,000 for the year ended December 31, 2007. Interest expense decreased $436,000 and $547,000, respectively, on the termloans associated with the Woodmark and Hy-Tech acquisitions principally the result of lower average borrowings during the period due to repayments,as well as slightly lower average interest rates. Interest expense on borrowings under our revolving credit loan facility for the year ended December 31,2008 was $672,000 compared to $607,000 in the prior year, resulting in an increase of $65,000, due primarily to higher average loan balances. Our totalaverage debt under the terms of our credit facilities with our banks for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 were $30,990,000 and$34,403,000, respectively. The total average interest rate for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 were 4.95% and 7.13%, respectively.Interest expenses on Woodmark's acquisition-related notes payable decreased by approximately $95,000, as these notes were settled during 2007.Interest expense on trade payables financed with overseas suppliers at Florida Pneumatic decreased approximately $103,000 primarily the result ofchanges in both certain overseas vendors and, in some cases, vendor18Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of Contentspayment terms. Interest paid on two mortgages decreased an aggregate of $46,000. Lastly, during the year ended December 31, 2008, we receivedapproximately $13,000 additional interest income compared to the prior year.INCOME TAX (BENEFIT) The effective tax rates applicable to loss from continuing operations for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 were 33.4% and 20.4%respectively. Key factors contributing to the current year's effective tax rate were an increase in a valuation allowance offset by state and local taxbenefits. The key factor affecting the prior year's effective tax rate was the asset impairment charges recorded in accordance with SFAS 142.DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS For the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, our net earnings from discontinued operations were approximately $117,000 and $93,000,respectively. The primary source of which is commissions paid to us by one of the non-affiliated third party buyers of Green. The commission incomewill cease in 2009. Embassy, which ceased all operations in 2006, received $6,300,000 in June 2007 for the sale of real property and used the after-taxproceeds to satisfy the mortgage on the building of approximately $1,200,000 and reduce its long-term debt. We reported a pre-tax gain from the sale ofapproximately $5,100,000 in 2007.LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Our cash flows from operations can be somewhat cyclical, typically with the greatest demand in the second and third quarters followed by positivecash flows in the fourth quarter as receivables and inventories trend down. We monitor average days sales outstanding, inventory turns and capitalexpenditures to project liquidity needs and evaluate return on assets employed. Our primary sources of funds are cash available through a creditagreement with two banks and cash generated from operations. We believe the relationships with our banks are good. We gauge our liquidity and financial stability by the measurements shown in the following table: December 31, 2008 2007 Working capital $16,491,000 $24,000,000 Current ratio 1.61 to 1 1.95 to 1 Shareholders' equity $33,867,000 $37,986,000 The Company entered into a Credit Agreement, ("Credit Agreement") as amended, with two banks in 2004. This agreement includes a revolvingcredit loan facility, which provides a total of $18,000,000 for direct borrowings, with various sublimits for letters of credit, bankers' acceptances andequipment loans. There are no commitment fees for any unused portion of this credit agreement. The Credit Agreement is subject to review by thelending banks. During 2008, the Company and the banks executed various amendments to the Credit Agreement which, among other things, establishednew applicable loan margins for both a revolving credit facility, as well as for applicable term loan margins, expanded the definition of eligibleinventories, amended certain financial covenants and set January 15, 2009 as the termination date of the revolving credit loan portion of the creditagreement facility. Subsequent to year end, the Company and the banks executed amendments which extended the termination date of the revolvingcredit loan portion of the Credit Agreement facility to March 31, 2009. The Company and the banks are negotiating terms of a further amendment whichthe Company believes will, among other things extend the term of the revolving portion of the facility and restructure the term loans; however, there canbe no assurance this will occur. Direct borrowings under the revolving credit loan facility are secured by the Company's accounts receivable, inventoriesand equipment, and are cross-guaranteed by each of the Company's subsidiaries. These borrowings bear interest at LIBOR (London InterBank OfferedRate) or the prime interest rate, plus the currently19Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of Contentsapplicable loan margin. The loan margins added to LIBOR were 2.00% and 1.75% at December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively, and theloan margin added to the prime interest rate at both December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 was 0.5%. At December 31, 2008 and December 31,2007, the balances outstanding on the revolving credit loan facility were $15,000,000 and $8,000,000, respectively. The Company's Credit Agreement also includes a term loan facility, which provided a maximum commitment of $34,000,000 to financeacquisitions subject to the approval of the lending banks. Borrowings under the term loan facility are secured by the Company's accounts receivable,inventories and equipment, and are cross-guaranteed by each of the Company's subsidiaries. These borrowings bear interest at LIBOR or the primeinterest rate, plus the currently applicable loan margin. In connection with the acquisition of Hy-Tech in February 2007, the Company executed anddelivered an amendment to the credit agreement, which provided a new term loan in the amount of $19,000,000 (the "Hy-Tech term loan"). During2007, the Company paid $5,000,000 against the Hy-Tech term loan. In January 2008, the Company paid an additional $5,000,000 against the Hy-Techterm loan through additional borrowings on the revolving credit loan facility. As a result of these principal payments which aggregated $10,000,000, theHy-Tech term loan balance was $14,000,000 at December 31, 2007 and $9,000,000 at the time of commencement of the scheduled principal payments.The Hy-Tech term loan is payable in 25 equal quarterly payments, which commenced January 25, 2008. As the result of the principal payments madeprior to the commencement of the scheduled payments, the amount of each quarterly principal payment is $360,000. There was $7,560,000 and$14,000,000 outstanding against this term loan at December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively. In addition, during 2004, the Companyborrowed $29,000,000 against the term loan facility to finance the Company's acquisition of Woodmark. The principal amount on this term loan ispayable in quarterly installments of $950,000. The loan margins added to LIBOR were 2.25% and 2.00% at December 31, 2008 and December 31,2007, respectively, and the loan margins added to the prime interest rate were 0.5% and 0.25% at December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007,respectively. The foreign exchange line provides for the availability of up to $10,000,000 in foreign currency forward contracts. These contracts fix theexchange rate on future purchases of Japanese yen needed for payments to foreign suppliers. There were no foreign currency forward contractsoutstanding under the foreign exchange line at December 31, 2008. Under the terms of the Credit Agreement, we are required to adhere to certain financial covenants. At December 31, 2008, we were not incompliance with certain of these financial covenants. Subsequent to December 31, 2008, the banks issued an amendment which, among other things,waived compliance with such financial covenants. Further, the amendment modified certain terms and conditions in connection with the creditagreement. The Company believes that this amendment will enable it to be in compliance with financial covenants in future periods. Accordingly, theCompany has not reclassified to current liabilities the long-term portions of our bank debts. See Note 17—Subsequent event. In connection with the acquisition of Hy-Tech, we agreed to make additional payments ("Contingent Consideration") to the sellers. The amount ofthe Contingent Consideration is to be based on a percentage of the average increase in earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization("EBITDA") over a two-year period from the date of acquisition, February 12, 2007, over a base year EBITDA of $4,473,000. In addition, we agreedto make an additional payment ("Additional Contingent Consideration"), subject to certain conditions related to an exclusive supply agreement with amajor customer and, to a certain extent, and subject to certain provisions, the achievement of Contingent Consideration. The maximum amount ofAdditional Contingent Consideration may not exceed $1,900,000. Although not confirmed as of the date of this filing, we believe that Hy-Tech hassuccessfully achieved the required thresholds necessary to be entitled to both the Contingent Consideration and the Additional ContingentConsideration. The total amount of the Contingent Consideration and the Additional Contingent Consideration is approximately $2,200,000. Anyamounts20Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of Contentsdue the sellers are payable on or about ninety days subsequent to the second anniversary of the acquisition date. However, we are currently negotiatingwith the sellers to permit us to make said payments in four quarterly installments commencing in May 2009. Any additional payments made to the Hy-Tech sellers referred to above will be treated by us as additions to goodwill. Embassy participated in a multi-employer pension plan until it sold substantially all of its operating assets in October 2005. This plan provideddefined benefits to all of its union workers. Contributions to this plan were determined by the union contract. The Company does not administer the planfunds and does not have any control over the plan funds. As a result of Embassy's withdrawal from the plan, it estimated and recorded a withdrawalliability of approximately $369,000, which is payable in quarterly installments of approximately $8,200, which includes interest, from May 2006through February 2026. At December 31, 2008, the outstanding amount of this withdrawal liability was approximately $331,000, which is included inliabilities of discontinued operations. Further, in connection with the sale of Embassy, we recorded the net present value of a receivable in the amount ofapproximately $90,000, which is scheduled to be collected at approximately $8,200 per quarter from May 2006 through May 2009. Our cash balance at December 31, 2008 of $1,043,000 reflects a decrease of $291,000 from $1,334,000 at December 31, 2007. Our totalborrowings decreased $3,505,000 to $30,544,000 from $34,049,000 at December 31, 2007, due primarily to reductions in our term loans, offset by anincrease in the short-term credit facility. Cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations for the years ended December 31, 2008 and2007 were approximately $3,880,000 and $7,791,000, respectively. We believe that cash on hand derived from operations and cash available throughborrowings under our credit facilities will be sufficient to allow us to meet our working capital needs for at least the next the next twelve months. The percent of debt to total book capitalization (debt plus equity) increased a negligible one tenth of one percent to 47.4% from 47.3% atDecember 31, 2007. Capital spending slowed to $759,000 during the year ended December 31, 2008; a reduction of $542,000 or 42% compared to $1,301,000 in2007. Capital expenditures currently planned for 2009 are expected to approximate $1,000,000, some of which may be financed through our creditfacilities. The majority of the projected 2009 capital expenditures will relate to replacement of computer operated machinery as well as additional newequipment at Hy-Tech which is will improve output as well as enhance new product development.OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS Our foreign exchange line provides for the availability of up to $10,000,000 in foreign currency forward contracts. These contracts fix theexchange rate on future purchases of foreign currencies needed for payments to foreign suppliers. We have not purchased forward contracts on NewTaiwan dollars ("TWD"). There were no foreign currency forward contracts outstanding at December 31, 2008. Florida Pneumatic imports approximately 9% of its purchases from Japan, with payment due in Japanese yen. As a result, we are subject to theeffects of foreign currency exchange fluctuations. We use a variety of techniques to protect ourselves from any adverse effects from these fluctuations,obtaining price reductions from our overseas suppliers, using alternative supplier sources, increasing selling prices, when possible and entering intoforeign currency forward contracts.IMPACT OF INFLATION We believe that the effects of changing prices and inflation on our financial position and its results of operations are immaterial.ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS Although it is difficult to identify precisely the portion of capital expenditures or other costs attributable to compliance with environmental laws andregulations, we do not expect such expenditures or other costs to have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position and its results ofoperations.21Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsNEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTSAdoption of New Accounting Pronouncements In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, "Fair Value Measurements" ("SFAS 157"). SFAS 157 provides a new single authoritativedefinition of fair value and provides enhanced guidance for measuring the fair value of assets and liabilities and requires additional disclosures related tothe extent to which companies measure assets and liabilities at fair value, the information used to measure fair value, and the effect of fair valuemeasurements on earnings. SFAS 157 became effective as of January 1, 2008. The adoption of this statement did not have a material effect on ourconsolidated financial position or results of operations. In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, "The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Liabilities, Including an amendment ofFASB Statement No. 115", ("SFAS 159"). This Statement permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items atfair value that are not currently required to be measured at fair value. SFAS 159 was effective as of the beginning of fiscal 2008. The adoption of thisstatement did not have a material effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations. In December 2007, the SEC staff issued Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) 110, "Share-Based Payment", which amends SAB 107, Share-BasedPayment, to permit public companies, under certain circumstances, to use the simplified method in SAB 107 for employee option grants afterDecember 31, 2007. Use of the simplified method after December 2007 is permitted only for companies whose historical data about their employees'exercise behavior does not provide a reasonable basis for estimating the expected term of the options. We currently use the simplified method to estimatethe expected term for employee option grants as adequate historical experience is not available to provide a reasonable estimate. SAB 110 is effective foremployee options granted after December 31, 2007. We adopted SAB 110 effective January 1, 2008, however, we will continue applying the simplifiedmethod until enough historical experience is readily available to provide a reasonable estimate of the expected term for employee option grants.Effect of Newly Issued But Not Yet Effective Accounting Pronouncements In February 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 157-2, "Effective Date for FASB Statement No. 157" ("FSP No. FAS 157-2"). This FSPpermits the delayed application of SFAS No. 157 for nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities, as defined in this FSP, except for those that arerecognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements at least annually. As of January 1, 2008, the Company adopted SFAS No. 157, with theexception of its application to nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities, which the Company will defer in accordance with FSP No. FAS 157-2.The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting SFAS No. 157-2 for the year beginning January 1, 2009, for such nonfinancial assets andnonfinancial liabilities on its consolidated financial statements. In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS 160, "Non-controlling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements: an amendment of ARBNo. 51". The new Statement changes the accounting for, and the financial statement presentation of, non-controlling equity interests in a consolidatedsubsidiary. SFAS 160 replaces the existing minority-interest provisions of Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB) 51, "Consolidated FinancialStatements", by defining a new term—non-controlling interests—to replace what were previously called minority interests. The new standardestablishes non-controlling interests as a component of the equity of a consolidated entity. The underlying principle of the new standard is that both thecontrolling interest and the non-controlling interests are part of the equity of a single economic entity: the consolidated reporting entity. Classifying non-controlling interests as a component of consolidated equity is a change from the current practice of treating minority interests as a mezzanine itembetween liabilities and equity or as a liability. The change affects both the accounting22Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of Contentsand financial reporting for non-controlling interests in a consolidated subsidiary. SFAS 160 includes reporting requirements intended to clearly identifyand differentiate the interests of the parent and the interests of the non-controlling owners. The reporting requirements are required to be appliedretrospectively. SFAS 160 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008. Earlyadoption is prohibited. We intend to adopt SFAS 160 effective January 1, 2009 and apply its provisions prospectively. We will also presentcomparative consolidated financial statements that reflect the retrospective application of the disclosure and presentation provisions when it applies therequirements of SFAS 160. We are evaluating the impact that the adoption of SFAS 160 will have on our consolidated financial statements. In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS 141 (revised 2007), "Business Combinations" (SFAS 141(R)) to change how an entity accounts forthe acquisition of a business. When effective, SFAS 141(R) will replace existing SFAS 141 in its entirety. SFAS 141(R) carries forward the existingrequirements to account for all business combinations using the acquisition method (formerly called the purchase method). In general, SFAS 141(R)will require acquisition-date fair value measurement of identifiable assets acquired, liabilities assumed, and non-controlling interests in the acquiree.SFAS 141(R) will eliminate the current cost-based purchase method under SFAS 141. The new measurement requirements will result in the recognitionof the full amount of acquisition-date goodwill, which includes amounts attributable to non-controlling interests. The acquirer will recognize in incomeany gain or loss on the remeasurement to acquisition-date fair value of consideration transferred or of previously acquired equity interests in theacquiree. Neither the direct costs incurred to effect a business combination nor the costs the acquirer expects to incur under a plan to restructure anacquired business will be included as part of the business combination accounting. As a result, those costs will be charged to expense when incurred,except for debt or equity issuance costs, which will be accounted for in accordance with other generally accepted accounting principles. SFAS 141(R)will also change the accounting for contingent consideration, in process research and development, contingencies, and restructuring costs. In addition,changes in deferred tax asset valuation allowances and acquired income tax uncertainties in a business combination that occur after the measurementperiod will impact income taxes under SFAS 141(R). SFAS 141(R) is effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those fiscal years beginningon or after December 15, 2008. Early adoption is prohibited. We intend to adopt SFAS 141(R) effective January 1, 2009 and apply its provisionsprospectively. We are evaluating the impact that the adoption of SFAS 141(R) will have on our consolidated financial statements. In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 162, "The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles" ("SFAS 162"). SFAS 162identifies the sources of accounting principles and the framework for selecting the principles to be used in the preparation of financial statements ofnongovernmental entities that are presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. It is effective 60 daysfollowing the Securities and Exchange Commission approval of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board amendments to AU Section 411,"The Meaning of Present Fairly in Conformity With Generally Accepted Accounting Principles". The adoption of this statement is not expected to havea material effect on the Company's consolidated financial position, statement of operations or cash flows. Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective accounting standards if currently adopted would have a materialeffect on the consolidated financial statements.ITEM 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk Not Required23Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. ITEM 8. Financial Statements P&F INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESINDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTSAND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA PageReports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firms 25Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2008 and 2007 27Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 28Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 29Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 30Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 32Schedule II—Valuation and Qualifying Accounts for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 6424Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsREPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM To the Shareholders and Board of DirectorsP&F Industries, Inc. We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of P&F Industries, Inc. and Subsidiaries (the "Company") as of December 31, 2008and the related consolidated statements of operations, shareholders' equity and cash flows for the year then ended. Our audit of the basic financialstatements included the financial statement schedule in Item 15. These financial statements and financial statement schedule are the responsibility of theCompany's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial statement schedule based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standardsrequire that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. Anaudit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessingthe accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. Webelieve that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of P&FIndustries, Inc. and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2008, and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for the year then ended,in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Also in our opinion, the related financial statementschedule, when considered in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forththerein./s/ J.H. Cohn LLPJericho, New YorkMarch 27, 200925Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsREPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM To the Shareholders and Board of DirectorsP&F Industries, Inc. We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of P&F Industries, Inc. and Subsidiaries (the "Company") as of December 31,2007, and the related consolidated statements of operations, shareholders' equity and cash flows for the year then ended. Our audit of the basic financialstatements included the financial statement Schedule II—Valuation and Qualifying Accounts, as of and for the year ended December 31, 2007("financial statement schedule"). These financial statements and financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the Company's management. Ourresponsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial statement schedule based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standardsrequire that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. TheCompany is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit includedconsideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not forthe purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no suchopinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing theaccounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believethat our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of P&FIndustries, Inc. and Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2007, and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for the year then ended,in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Also in our opinion, the related financial statementschedule, when considered in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forththerein./s/ Grant Thornton LLPMelville, New YorkMarch 27, 200826Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsP&F INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS December 31, 2008 2007 ASSETS CURRENT Cash $1,043,235 $1,334,167 Accounts receivable—net 8,506,668 12,883,095 Notes and other receivables 72,272 393,525 Inventories—net 31,285,821 31,736,103 Deferred income taxes—net 1,584,000 1,397,000 Assets of discontinued operations 32,792 56,142 Income tax refund receivable 326,974 225,524 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 885,166 1,171,279 TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 43,736,928 49,196,835 PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Land 1,549,773 1,549,773 Buildings and improvements 7,636,778 7,613,514 Machinery and equipment 15,568,025 15,563,078 24,754,576 24,726,365 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization 11,232,252 10,010,179 NET PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT 13,522,324 14,716,186 GOODWILL 4,183,028 4,594,028 OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS—net 3,121,072 11,103,534 DEFERRED INCOME TAXES—net 5,424,000 3,445,000 ASSETS OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS — 9,400 OTHER ASSETS—net 485,133 204,684 TOTAL ASSETS $70,472,485 $83,269,667 LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES Short-term borrowings $15,000,000 $8,000,000 Accounts payable 1,961,531 5,042,046 Income taxes payable — 524,780 Accrued compensation 912,994 1,805,120 Other accrued liabilities 2,825,181 3,489,703 Current maturities of long-term debt 6,515,224 6,305,423 Liabilities of discontinued operations 30,760 30,236 TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 27,245,690 25,197,308 LONG-TERM DEBT, less current maturities 9,028,924 19,744,173 LIABILITIES OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS 331,071 342,367 TOTAL LIABILITIES 36,605,685 45,283,848 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Preferred stock—$10 par; authorized—2,000,000 shares; no shares outstanding — — Common stock Class A—$1 par; authorized—7,000,000 shares; issued—3,956,431 shares 3,956,431 3,956,431 Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Class B—$1 par; authorized—2,000,000 shares; no shares issued — — Additional paid-in capital 10,407,315 10,166,662 Retained earnings 22,458,619 26,756,514 Treasury stock, at cost (341,869 and 318,969 shares, respectively) (2,955,565) (2,893,788) TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY 33,866,800 37,985,819 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY $70,472,485 $83,269,667 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.27Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsP&F INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS Years Ended December 31, 2008 2007 Net revenue $87,656,544 $110,824,751 Cost of sales 60,741,137 77,982,902 Gross profit 26,915,407 32,841,849 Selling, general and administrative expenses 24,295,671 28,100,060 Impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets 7,477,000 23,461,973 Operating loss (4,857,264) (18,720,184)Interest expense—net 1,768,540 2,917,902 Loss from continuing operations before income taxes (6,625,804) (21,638,086) Income tax benefit (2,211,000) (4,415,000) Loss from continuing operations (4,414,804) (17,223,086) Discontinued operations: Earnings from operation of discontinued operations (net of tax expense of $64,000 in 2008 and $27,000 in 2007) 116,909 92,665 Gain on sale of asset of discontinued operations (net of tax expense of $2,058,000 in 2007) — 3,036,551 Earnings from discontinued operations 116,909 3,129,216 Net loss $(4,297,895)$(14,093,870) Basic (loss) earnings per common share: Continuing operations $(1.21)$(4.77) Discontinued operations 0.03 0.87 Net loss $(1.18)$(3.90) Diluted (loss) earnings per common share: Continuing operations $(1.21)$(4.77) Discontinued operations 0.03 0.87 Net loss $(1.18)$(3.90) Weighted average common shares outstanding: Basic 3,628,745 3,612,905 Diluted 3,628,745 3,612,905 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.28Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsP&F INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Class A Common Stock,$1 Par Treasury Stock Additionalpaid-inCapital Retainedearnings Total Shares Amount Shares Amount Balance—January 1, 2007 $51,521,172 3,850,367 $3,850,367 $9,191,598 $40,850,384 (272,607)$(2,371,177)Net loss (14,093,870) — — — (14,093,870) — — Issuance of Class A common stock upon exercise of stockoptions 644,967 106,064 106,064 538,903 — — — Shares surrendered as payment for exercise of stockoptions (522,611) — — — — (46,362) (522,611)Tax benefits from exercise of stock options 84,000 — — 84,000 — — — Stock-based compensation 352,161 — — 352,161 — — — Balance—December 31, 2007 37,985,819 3,956,431 3,956,431 10,166,662 26,756,514 (318,969) (2,893,788)Net loss (4,297,895) — — — (4,297,895) — — Purchase of Class A common stock (61,777) — — — — (22,900) (61,777)Stock-based compensation 240,653 — — 240,653 — — — Balance—December 31, 2008 $33,866,800 3,956,431 $3,956,431 $10,407,315 $22,458,619 (341,869)$(2,955,565) The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.29Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsP&F INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Year ended December 31, 2008 2007 Cash Flows from Operating Activities of Continuing Operations: Net loss $(4,297,895)$(14,093,870) Earnings from discontinued operations—net of taxes (116,909) (3,129,216)Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities of continuingoperations: Non-cash charges and credits: Depreciation and amortization 1,694,736 1,600,541 Amortization of other intangible assets 916,462 1,234,299 Amortization of other assets 19,572 12,417 Impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets 7,477,000 23,461,973 Provision for losses on accounts receivable—net (11,181) 359,719 Stock-based compensation 240,653 352,161 Deferred income taxes—net (2,166,000) (5,161,000) Loss on disposal of property and equipment 242,207 — Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of assets and liabilities acquired Accounts receivable, net 4,387,608 2,583,990 Notes and other receivables 321,253 780,876 Inventories, net 450,282 1,752,904 Income tax refund receivable (101,450) 1,130,786 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 286,113 252,459 Other assets (300,021) 189,620 Accounts payable (3,080,515) (1,718,613) Income taxes payable (524,780) 89,543 Accrued compensation and other accrued liabilities (1,556,648) (1,907,947) Total adjustments 8,178,382 21,884,512 Net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations 3,880,487 7,790,642 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.30Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsP&F INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESCONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Continued) Year ended December 31, 2008 2007 Cash Flows from Investing Activities of Continuing Operations: Capital expenditures (759,431)$(1,300,857) Purchase of certain assets, net of certain liabilities, of Hy-Tech Machine, Inc. — (19,100,000) Additional payments for acquisition-related expenses of Hy-Tech Machine, Inc. — (912,741) Additional purchase price adjustment of Hy-Tech Machine, Inc. — (752,598) Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment 16,350 26,733 Net cash used in investing activities of continuing operations (743,081) (22,039,463) Cash Flows from Financing Activities of Continuing Operations: Proceeds from short-term borrowings 13,100,000 20,500,000 Repayments of short-term borrowings (6,100,000) (15,500,000) Proceeds from term loan — 19,000,000 Repayments of long-term debt (10,240,000) (8,800,000) Principal payments on long-term debt (265,448) (3,769,843) Proceeds from exercise of stock options — 122,356 Tax benefits from the exercise of stock options — 84,000 Purchase of Class A common stock (61,777) — Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities of continuing operations (3,567,225) 11,636,513 Cash Flows from Discontinued Operations: Net cash used in operating activities 138,887 (1,233,841) Net cash provided by investing activities — 5,094,551 Net cash used in financing activities — (1,254,117) Net cash provided by discontinued operations 138,887 2,606,593 NET DECREASE IN CASH (290,932) (5,715)Cash at beginning of year 1,334,167 1,339,882 Cash at end of year $1,043,235 $1,334,167 Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: Cash paid for: Interest $1,866,000 $3,137,000 Income taxes $733,000 $2,340,000 Supplemental disclosures of non-cash investing and financing activities: During the year ended December 31, 2007, the Company received 46,362 shares of Class A Common Stock in connection with the exercise ofoptions to purchase 96,664 shares of Class A Common Stock. The value of these shares was recorded at $522,611. In connection with the sale of certain assets of Embassy in October 2005, the Company recorded a receivable of approximately $1,233,000 relatedto escrow monies due, subject to certain conditions of release, and a working capital adjustment. During 2006, the Company received approximately$833,000. The balance of $400,000 was collected during 2007. In connection with the Company's acquisition of Woodmark in June 2004, the Company issued a note payable to the sellers in the amount of$1,218,000. The Company also assumed a note payable to the sellers in the amount of $2,190,000, both of which were paid in 2007.The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.31Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsP&F INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS December 31, 2008 and 2007 NOTE 1—SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIESPrinciples of Consolidation The consolidated financial statements contained herein include the accounts of P&F Industries, Inc. and its subsidiaries ("P&F"). All significantintercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. P&F conducts its business operations through two of its wholly-owned subsidiaries: Continental Tool Group, Inc. ("Continental") andCountrywide Hardware, Inc. ("Countrywide"). On June 29, 2007, P&F transferred its sole and direct ownership interest in Florida PneumaticManufacturing Corporation ("Florida Pneumatic") to Continental. P&F and its subsidiaries are herein referred to collectively as the "Company." Inaddition, the words "we", "our" and "us" refer to the Company. Continental conducts its business operations through Florida Pneumatic and Hy-Tech Machine, Inc., ("Hy-Tech"). Florida Pneumatic is engagedin the importation, manufacture and sale of pneumatic hand tools, primarily for the industrial, retail and automotive markets, and the importation and saleof compressor air filters. Florida Pneumatic also markets, through its Berkley Tool division ("Berkley"), a line of pipe cutting and threading tools,wrenches and replacement electrical components for a widely-used brand of pipe cutting and threading machines. In addition, through its FranklinManufacturing ("Franklin") division, Florida Pneumatic imports a line of door and window hardware. In February 2007, Hy-Tech acquiredsubstantially all of the operating assets of Hy-Tech Machine, Inc., a Pennsylvania corporation, and Quality Gear & Machine, Inc. and certain realproperty from HTM Associates. Hy-Tech is primarily engaged in the manufacture and distribution of pneumatic tools and parts for industrialapplications. Countrywide conducts its business operations through Nationwide Industries, Inc. ("Nationwide"), Woodmark International, L.P. ("Woodmark"),a limited partnership between Countrywide and WILP Holdings, Inc., a subsidiary of P&F, and Pacific Stair Products, Inc. ("Pacific Stair").Nationwide is an importer and manufacturer of door, window and fencing hardware. Woodmark is an importer of builders' hardware, includingstaircase components and kitchen and bath hardware and accessories. Pacific Stair manufactures premium stair rail products and distributes Woodmark'sstaircase components to the building industry, primarily in southern California and the southwestern region of the United States. The Company's wholly-owned subsidiary, Embassy Industries, Inc. ("Embassy"), was engaged in the manufacture and sale of baseboard heatingproducts and the importation and sale of radiant heating systems until it exited that business in October 2005 through the sale of substantially all of itsnon-real estate assets. Embassy sold its real estate assets in June 2007. The Company's wholly-owned subsidiary, Green Manufacturing, Inc. ("Green"), was primarily engaged in the manufacture, development and saleof heavy-duty welded custom designed hydraulic cylinders, a line of access equipment for the petro-chemical industry and a line of post hole diggingequipment for the agricultural industry until it exited those businesses between December 2004 and July 2005. Green has effectively ceased alloperating activities.32Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsP&F INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESNOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)December 31, 2008 and 2007NOTE 1—SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) The assets and liabilities and results of operations of Embassy and Green have been segregated and reported separately as discontinued operationsin the Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements.Basis of Financial Statement Presentation The Company prepares its consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.Revenue Recognition The Company recognizes revenue when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred or services have been provided, thesale price is fixed or determinable, and collectability is reasonably assured. The Company sells its goods on terms which transfer title and risk of loss ata specified location, typically shipping point, port of loading or port of discharge, depending on the final destination of the goods. Revenue recognitionfrom product sales occurs when all factors are met, including transfer of title and risk of loss, which occurs either upon shipment by the Company orupon receipt by customers at the location specified in the terms of sale. Other than standard product warranty provisions, the Company's salesarrangements provide for no other, or insignificant, post-shipment obligations. The Company does offer rebates and other sales incentives, promotionalallowances or discounts, from time to time and for certain customers, typically related to customer purchase volume, all of which are fixed ordeterminable and are classified as a reduction of revenue and recorded at the time of sale. The Company periodically evaluates whether an allowance forsales returns is necessary. Historically, the Company has experienced little, if any, sales returns. If the Company believes there are potential salesreturns, the Company would provide any necessary provision against sales.Shipping and Handling Costs The Company generally does not bill customers for shipping and handling costs. Expenses for shipping and handling costs are included in selling,general and administrative expenses, and totaled approximately $2,466,000 and $2,785,000 for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007,respectively.Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, demand deposits, and short-term investments with maturities of three months or less from thedate of acquisition. There were no cash equivalents at December 31, 2008 and 2007. The Company maintains cash balances at various financialinstitutions. At December 31, 2008, these financial institutions held cash that was approximately $1,771,000 in excess of amounts insured by theFederal Deposit Insurance Corporation and other government agencies.Financial Instruments The carrying amounts reported in the consolidated balance sheets for cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, notes and other receivables,accounts payable and short-term debt, approximate33Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsP&F INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESNOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)December 31, 2008 and 2007NOTE 1—SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)fair value as of December 31, 2008 and 2007 because of the relatively short-term maturity of these financial instruments. The carrying amounts reportedfor long-term debt approximate fair value as of December 31, 2008 and 2007 because, in general, the interest rates underlying the instruments fluctuatewith market rates.Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Accounts receivable are customer obligations due under normal trade terms. The Company sells its products to retailers, distributors and originalequipment manufacturers involved in a variety of industries, hardware, tools and mobile equipment. The Company performs continuing creditevaluations of its customers' financial condition, and although the Company generally does not require collateral, letters of credit may be required fromcustomers in certain circumstances. Senior management reviews accounts receivable on a monthly basis to determine if any receivables will potentially be uncollectible. Analysis ofcustomer history, financial data and the overall economic environment is performed. In addition, balances outstanding for more than 90 days areevaluated for possible inclusion in the accounts receivable reserve. Collection agencies may also be utilized if management so determines. The Company records an allowance for doubtful accounts based on specifically identified amounts that are believed to be uncollectible. TheCompany also records as an additional allowance a certain percentage of aged accounts receivable, based on historical experience and the Company'sassessment of the general financial conditions affecting its customer base. If actual collection experience changes, revisions to the allowance may berequired. The Company has a limited number of customers with individually large amounts due at any given balance sheet date. Any unanticipatedchange in the creditworthiness of any of these customers could have a material affect on the Company's results of operations in the period in which suchchanges or events occur. After all reasonable attempts to collect an account receivable have failed, the amount of the receivable is written off against theallowance. Based on the information available, the Company believes that its allowance for doubtful accounts as of December 31, 2008 was adequate.However, actual write-offs might exceed the recorded allowance.Concentrations of Credit Risk Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentration of credit risk consist principally of temporary cash investments,accounts receivable and notes receivables. The Company places its cash in overnight money market instruments with high quality financial institutions,which, by policy, limit the amount of credit exposure in any one financial instrument. The Company principally sells its products domestically tocustomers in diversified industries. (See Note 14).Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates andassumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, possible disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financialinstruments and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. On an34Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsP&F INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESNOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)December 31, 2008 and 2007NOTE 1—SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)on-going basis P&F evaluates its estimates, including those related to collectability of account receivable, valuation of inventories, recoverability ofgoodwill and intangible assets and income taxes. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that arebelieved to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets andliabilities that are not apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from those estimates under different assumptions or conditions.Inventories Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined by the first-in, first-out method or the weighted average method. Theinventory balance which includes raw materials, labor and manufacturing overhead costs, is recorded net of an allowance for obsolete or unmarketableinventory. Such allowance is based upon both historical experience and Management's understanding of market conditions and forecasts of futureproduct demand. If the actual amount of obsolete or unmarketable inventory significantly exceeds the estimated allowance, the Company's cost of sales,gross profit and net earnings would be significantly affected.Property and Equipment and Depreciation and Amortization Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. The Company capitalizes items in excess of $1,000.Minor replacements and maintenance and repair items are charged to expense as incurred. Upon disposal or retirement of assets, the cost and relatedaccumulated depreciation are removed from the Company's consolidated balance sheet. Depreciation of buildings and machinery and equipment is computed by using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets.Buildings are depreciated over periods ranging from 10 to 31.5 years, and machinery and equipment is depreciated over periods ranging from 3 to12 years. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the life of the lease or the useful life of the related asset, whichever is shorter.Long-Lived Assets In accordance with SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets", long-lived assets, such as property andequipment, and purchased intangibles subject to amortization, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate thatthe carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. The Company's assessment of recoverability of property and equipment is performed on anentity level. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of such asset to its estimated undiscountedfuture cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If the carrying amount of such asset exceeds its estimated undiscounted future cash flows, animpairment charge is recognized by the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the fair value of the asset.35Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsP&F INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESNOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)December 31, 2008 and 2007NOTE 1—SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets In July 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued SFAS No. 141 ("SFAS 141"). SFAS 141 replaced AccountingPrinciples Board Opinion 16 "Business Combination" and requires the use of the purchase method for all business combinations initiated after June 30,2001. Goodwill is carried at cost. Goodwill is not amortized but is subject to an annual test for impairment at the reporting unit level (operating segmentor one level below an operating segment) and between annual tests in certain circumstances. In accordance with SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and OtherIntangible Assets" ("SFAS 142"), we test goodwill for impairment on an annual basis in the fourth quarter or more frequently if we believe indicatorsof impairment might exist. The performance of the test involves a two-step process. The first step of the impairment test involves comparing the fairvalue of the Company's reporting units with the reporting unit's carrying amount, including goodwill. The Company generally determines the fair valueof its reporting units using the income approach methodology of valuation that includes the expected present value of future cash flows and the marketvaluation approach. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds the reporting unit's fair value, the Company performs the second step of thegoodwill impairment test to determine the amount of impairment loss. The second step of the goodwill impairment test involves comparing the impliedfair value of the reporting unit's goodwill with the carrying amount of that goodwill. Intangible assets other than goodwill are carried at cost less accumulated amortization. Intangible assets are generally amortized on a straight-linebasis over the useful lives of the respective assets, generally five to twenty-five years. Long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangible assets to beheld and used are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of such assets may not berecoverable. Determination of recoverability is based on an estimate of undiscounted future cash flows resulting from the use of the asset and itseventual disposition. Measurement of any impairment loss for long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangible assets that management expects tohold and use is based on the amount the carrying value exceeds the fair value of the asset.Warranty Liability The Company offers its customers certain warranties against product defects for periods ranging from one to three years. Certain products carrylimited lifetime warranties. The Company's typical warranties require it to repair or replace the defective products during the warranty period at no costto the customer. At the time the product revenue is recognized, the Company records a liability for estimated costs under its warranties. The costs areestimated based on historical experience. The Company periodically assesses the adequacy of its recorded warranty liability and adjusts the amountsnecessary. While the Company believes that its estimated liability for product warranties is adequate and that the judgment applied is appropriate, theestimated liability for the product warranties could differ materially from future actual warranty costs.36Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsP&F INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESNOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)December 31, 2008 and 2007NOTE 1—SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)Income Taxes The Company files a consolidated Federal tax return. P&F Industries, Inc. and certain of its subsidiaries file a combined tax return in New YorkState. All subsidiaries file other state and local tax returns on a stand-alone basis. In June 2006, the FASB issued Interpretation, or FIN, No. 48, "Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes". FIN 48 clarifies the accounting foruncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise's financial statements in accordance with FAS No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes". FIN 48prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expectedto be taken in a tax return. This interpretation also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interimperiods, disclosure, and transition. FIN 48 was effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. The adoption of this statement did not havea material effect on the Company's financial position or results of operations. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carryingamounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and any operating loss or tax credit carry-forwards. Deferred tax assets andliabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to berecovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of any change in the tax rate is recognized in income in the period that includes theenactment date of such change. Income tax-related interest and penalties are recorded as a component of the provision for income taxes.Advertising The Company expenses its costs of advertising in the period in which they are incurred. Advertising costs for the years ended December 31, 2008and 2007 were $1,112,000 and $2,048,000, respectively.Loss Per Common Share Basic loss per common share excludes any dilution. It is based upon the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding duringthe year. Diluted loss per common share reflects the effect of shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of options, unless the effect onearnings is antidilutive. Diluted loss per common share is computed using the treasury stock method. Under this method, the aggregate number of shares of common stockoutstanding reflects the assumed use of proceeds from the hypothetical exercise of any outstanding options or warrants to purchase shares of theCompany's Class A Common Stock. The average market value for the period is used as the assumed purchase price.37Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsP&F INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESNOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)December 31, 2008 and 2007NOTE 1—SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted loss per common share: Year Ended December 31, 2008 2007 Numerator: Numerator for basic and diluted loss percommon share: Loss from continuing operations $(4,415,000)$(17,223,000) Income from discontinued operations, netof taxes 117,000 3,129,000 Net loss $(4,298,000)$(14,094,000) Denominator: Denominator for basic loss per share—weighted average common sharesoutstanding 3,629,000 3,613,000 Effect of dilutive securities: Stock options — — Denominator for diluted loss per share—adjusted weighted average commonshares and assumed conversions 3,629,000 3,613,000 At December 31, 2008 and 2007, and during the years then ended, there were outstanding stock options whose exercise prices were higher thanthe average market values for the respective periods. These options are anti-dilutive and were excluded from the computation of earnings per shareduring the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The weighted average anti-dilutive options outstanding for the years endedDecember 31, 2008 and 2007 were 440,077 and 59,453, respectively. Diluted loss per share for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 was thesame as basic loss per share, since the effect of the inclusion of common share equivalents would be anti-dilutive, because of the reported loss.Stock-Based Compensation In accordance with SFAS 123(R), the Company's loss for the years ended December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 were approximately$241,000 and $352,000 higher than if we had continued to account for stock-based compensation under APB Opinion 25. Compensation expense isrecognized in the selling, general and administrative expenses line item of the Company's statements of operations on a straight-line basis over thevesting periods. There were no capitalized stock-based compensation costs at December 31, 2008 and 2007.The fair values of the Company's commonstock options were estimated on the date of the grant using the Black-Scholes pricing model with the following assumptions: (i) the expected term wasbased on historical exercises and terminations; (ii) the expected volatility of our shares of common stock was determined using historical volatilitiesbased on historical stock prices over a period of time equal to the expected life of the options; (iii) the dividend yield is 0% as the Company hashistorically not declared dividends and does not expect to declare any in the future and (iv) with respect to risk-free interest rate, the Company appliesthe ten year treasury bill interest rate as of the date of the grant.38Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsP&F INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESNOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)December 31, 2008 and 2007NOTE 1—SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) The expected term of stock options represents the weighted average period the stock options are expected to remain outstanding. Because weconsider our options to be "plain vanilla", we estimated the expected term using a modified version of the simplified method of calculation, as prescribedby SAB No.107. This modified calculation uses the actual life for options that have been settled, and a uniform distribution assumption for the optionsstill outstanding. Under SAB 107, options are considered to be "plain vanilla" if they have the following characteristics: granted "at-the-money";exercisability is conditioned upon service through a vesting date; termination of service prior to vesting results in forfeiture; limited exercise periodfollowing termination of service; and options are non-transferable and non-hedgeable.Treasury Stock Treasury stock is recorded at net acquisition cost. Gains and losses on disposition are recorded as increases or decreases to additional paid-incapital with losses in excess of previously recorded gains charged directly to retained earnings.Derivative Financial Instruments The Company uses derivatives to reduce its exposure to fluctuations in foreign currencies, principally Japanese yen. Derivative products,specifically foreign currency forward contracts, are used to hedge the foreign currency market exposures underlying certain debt and forecastedtransactions with foreign vendors. The Company does not enter into such contracts for speculative purposes. For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as fair value hedges (i.e., hedging the exposure to changes in the fair value of an asset ora liability or an identified portion thereof that is attributable to a particular risk), the gain or loss on the derivative instrument as well as the offsetting gainor loss on the hedge item attributable to the hedged risk are recognized in earnings in the current period. For derivative instruments that are designatedand qualify as a cash flow hedge (i.e., hedging the exposure of variability in the expected future cash flows that would be attributable to a particularrisk), the effective portion of the gain or loss on the derivative instrument is reported as a component of accumulated comprehensive income, net of tax(a component of shareholders' equity) and reclassified into earnings in the same period or periods during which the hedged transaction affects earnings.The remaining gain or loss on the derivative instrument, if any (i.e., the ineffective portion and any portion of the derivative instrument excluded fromthe assessment of effectiveness), is recognized in earnings in the current period. For derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments,changes in the fair market values are recognized in earnings as a component of cost of sales. The Company accounts for changes in the fair value of its foreign currency contracts by marking them to market and recognizing any resultinggains or losses through its statements of operations. The Company also marks its yen-denominated payables to market, recognizing any resulting gainsor losses in its statements of operations. At December 31, 2008, the Company had no foreign currency forward contracts to purchase Japanese yen atcontracted forward rates. During the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, the Company recorded in its cost of sales net realized gains ofapproximately $27,000 and $18,000, respectively, on foreign currency transactions. At December 31, 2008 and 2007, the Company had no materialunrealized gains or losses on foreign currency transactions.39Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsP&F INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESNOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)December 31, 2008 and 2007NOTE 1—SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTSAdoption of New Accounting Pronouncements In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, "Fair Value Measurements" ("SFAS 157"). SFAS 157 provides a new single authoritativedefinition of fair value and provides enhanced guidance for measuring the fair value of assets and liabilities and requires additional disclosures related tothe extent to which companies measure assets and liabilities at fair value, the information used to measure fair value, and the effect of fair valuemeasurements on earnings. SFAS 157 became effective as of January 1, 2008. The adoption of this statement did not have a material effect on ourconsolidated financial position or results of operations. In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, "The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Liabilities, Including an amendment ofFASB Statement No. 115", ("SFAS 159"). This Statement permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items atfair value that are not currently required to be measured at fair value. SFAS 159 was effective as of the beginning of fiscal 2008. The adoption of thisstatement had no effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations, since we did not elect the fair value option. In December 2007, the SEC staff issued Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) 110, Share-Based Payment, which amends SAB 107, Share-BasedPayment, to permit public companies, under certain circumstances, to use the simplified method in SAB 107 for employee option grants afterDecember 31, 2007. Use of the simplified method after December 2007 is permitted only for companies whose historical data about their employees'exercise behavior does not provide a reasonable basis for estimating the expected term of the options. We currently use the simplified method to estimatethe expected term for employee option grants as adequate historical experience is not available to provide a reasonable estimate. SAB 110 is effective foremployee options granted after December 31, 2007. We adopted SAB 110 effective January 1, 2008 and will continue applying the simplified methoduntil enough historical experience is readily available to provide a reasonable estimate of the expected term for employee option grants.Effect of Newly Issued But Not Yet Effective Accounting Pronouncements In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS 141 (revised 2007), "Business Combinations" (SFAS 141(R)) to change how an entity accounts forthe acquisition of a business. When effective, SFAS 141(R) will replace existing SFAS 141 in its entirety. SFAS 141(R) carries forward the existingrequirements to account for all business combinations using the acquisition method (formerly called the purchase method). In general, SFAS 141(R)will require acquisition-date fair value measurement of identifiable assets acquired, liabilities assumed, and non-controlling interests in the acquiree.SFAS 141(R) will eliminate the current cost based purchase method under SFAS 141. The new measurement requirements will result in the recognitionof the full amount of acquisition-date goodwill, which includes amounts attributable to non-controlling interests. The acquirer will recognize in incomeany gain or loss on the remeasurement to acquisition-date fair value of consideration transferred or of previously acquired equity interests in theacquiree. Neither the direct costs incurred to effect a business combination nor the costs the acquirer expects to incur under a plan to restructure anacquired business will be included as part of the business combination accounting. As a result, those40Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsP&F INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESNOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)December 31, 2008 and 2007NOTE 1—SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)costs will be charged to expense when incurred, except for debt or equity issuance costs, which will be accounted for in accordance with other generallyaccepted accounting principles. SFAS 141(R) will also change the accounting for contingent consideration, in process research and development,contingencies, and restructuring costs. In addition, changes in deferred tax asset valuation allowances and acquired income tax uncertainties in abusiness combination that occur after the measurement period will impact income taxes under SFAS 141(R). SFAS 141(R) is effective for fiscal yearsand interim periods within those fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008. Early adoption is prohibited. We intend to adopt SFAS 141(R)effective January 1, 2009 and apply its provisions prospectively. We are evaluating the impact that the adoption of SFAS 141(R) will have on ourconsolidated financial statements. In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS 160, "Non-controlling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements": an amendment of ARBNo. 51. The new Statement changes the accounting for, and the financial statement presentation of, non-controlling equity interests in a consolidatedsubsidiary. SFAS 160 replaces the existing minority-interest provisions of Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB) 51, "Consolidated FinancialStatements", by defining a new term—non-controlling interests—to replace what were previously called minority interests. The new standardestablishes non-controlling interests as a component of the equity of a consolidated entity. The underlying principle of the new standard is that both thecontrolling interest and the non-controlling interests are part of the equity of a single economic entity: the consolidated reporting entity. Classifying non-controlling interests as a component of consolidated equity is a change from the current practice of treating minority interests as a mezzanine itembetween liabilities and equity or as a liability. The change affects both the accounting and financial reporting for non-controlling interests in aconsolidated subsidiary. SFAS 160 includes reporting requirements intended to clearly identify and differentiate the interests of the parent and theinterests of the non-controlling owners. The reporting requirements are required to be applied retrospectively. SFAS 160 is effective for fiscal years andinterim periods within those fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008. Early adoption is prohibited. We intend to adopt SFAS 160 effectiveJanuary 1, 2009 and apply its provisions prospectively. We will also present comparative financial statements that reflect the retrospective application ofthe disclosure and presentation provisions when it applies the requirements of SFAS 160. We are evaluating the impact that the adoption of SFAS 160will have on our consolidated financial statements. In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 162, "The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles" ("SFAS 162"). SFAS162identifies the sources of accounting principles and the framework for selecting the principles to be used in the preparation of financial statements ofnongovernmental entities that are presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. It is effective 60 daysfollowing the Security and Exchange Commission's approval of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board amendments to AU Section 411,"The Meaning of Present Fairly in Conformity With Generally Accepted Accounting Principles". The adoption of this statement is not expected to havea material effect on the Company's consolidated financial position, statement of operations or cash flows. Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective accounting standards if currently adopted would have a materialeffect on the consolidated financial statements.41Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsP&F INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESNOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)December 31, 2008 and 2007NOTE 2—ACQUISITIONSHy-Tech Machine, Inc. On February 14, 2007, pursuant to an Asset Purchase Agreement (the "Hy-Tech APA") effective as of February 12, 2007, Hy-Tech, a Delawarecorporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Continental, acquired substantially all of the assets (the "Hy-Tech Purchased Property") of Hy-TechMachine, Inc., a Pennsylvania corporation, and Quality Gear & Machine, Inc., a Pennsylvania corporation (collectively, the "Hy-Tech Sellers"). Thepurchase price consisted of $16,900,000 in cash, subject to adjustments, plus the assumption of certain payables and liabilities and the obligation tomake certain contingent payments based on factors described in the Hy-Tech APA. The purchase price was negotiated on the basis of the Hy-TechSellers' historical financial performance. The Hy-Tech Purchased Property was used by the Hy-Tech Sellers in the business of, among other things,manufacturing and selling pneumatic tools and other tool products. In connection with this acquisition, Hy-Tech contemporaneously entered into an Agreement of Sale with HTM Associates, a Pennsylvania generalpartnership comprised of certain shareholders of the Hy-Tech Sellers ("HTM"), pursuant to which Hy-Tech purchased certain real property located inCranberry Township, Pennsylvania from HTM for $2,200,000 in cash. The acquisition of the Hy-Tech Purchased Property and the real property wasfinanced through the Company's senior credit facility. The Company agreed to make additional payments ("Contingent Consideration") to the Sellers. The amount of Contingent Consideration is to bebased on a percentage of the average increase in earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization ("EBITDA") over a two-year period fromthe date of acquisition, over a base year EBITDA of $4,473,000. In addition, the Company agreed to make an additional payment ("AdditionalContingent Consideration"), subject to certain conditions related to an exclusive supply agreement with a major customer and, to a certain extent andsubject to certain provisions, the achievement of Contingent Consideration. This Additional Contingent Consideration may not exceed $1,900,000. Anysuch additional payments for Contingent Consideration or Additional Contingent Consideration, if any, would be payable on or about ninety dayssubsequent to the second anniversary of the acquisition date and will be treated by the Company as additions to goodwill. Contemporaneously with this acquisition, the Company executed and delivered Amendment No. 7 to Credit Agreement with the two banks. Theamendment, among other things, added Continental and Hy-Tech as additional co-borrowers and provides for new term loans in amounts not to exceed$19,000,000. The principal on the new term loan notes are payable in 25 consecutive quarterly installments of 1/25 of the aggregate principal amountoutstanding on January 31, 2008, commencing on January 31, 2008. From the date of the amendment through January 31, 2008, monthly payments ofinterest only were required and were remitted to the bank. The Company and the co-borrowers have the option to pay interest at a rate based on eitherthe fluctuating prime rate, LIBOR or a combination of the two rates. The new term loan notes shall mature on January 31, 2014. The amendment alsoprovided for the amendment and restatement of certain existing term loan notes. The revolving credit loan facility provides for a maximum of$18,000,000, with various sublimits, for direct borrowings, letters of credit, bankers' acceptances and equipment loans.42Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsP&F INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESNOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)December 31, 2008 and 2007NOTE 2—ACQUISITIONS (Continued) The purchase price for this acquisition was as follows:Cash paid at closing from new borrowings $19,100,000 Direct acquisition costs 912,000 Total purchase price prior to net asset adjustment 20,012,000 Net asset adjustment 753,000 Total purchase price $20,765,000 The following table presents the estimated fair values of the net assets acquired and the amount allocated to goodwill:Accounts receivable, net $3,141,000 Inventories, net 6,797,000 Other current assets 54,000 Other assets 95,000 Property and equipment 7,313,000 Identifiable intangible assets: Backlog $94,000 Customer relationships 3,076,000 Trademark 199,000 Engineering drawings 290,000 3,659,000 21,059,000 Less: liabilities assumed 1,045,000 Deferred tax 165,000 1,210,000 Total fair value of net assets acquired 19,849,000 Goodwill 916,000 Total estimated purchase price $20,765,000 The excess of the total purchase price over the fair value of the net assets acquired, including the value of the identifiable intangible assets, has beenallocated to goodwill. Goodwill will be amortized, for fifteen years, for tax purposes but not for financial reporting purposes. The fair values andestimated lives of the identifiable intangible assets are based on current information and are subject to change. The intangible assets subject toamortization will be amortized over fifteen years for tax purposes. For financial reporting purposes, useful lives have been assigned as follows:Backlog 6 monthsCustomer relationships 6–13 yearsTrademark IndefiniteEngineering drawings 20 years The following table summarizes, on an unaudited pro forma basis, the combined results of operations of the Company and Hy-Tech as though theacquisition transaction had occurred as of January 1, 2007. The pro forma amounts give effect to appropriate adjustments for amortization of43Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsP&F INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESNOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)December 31, 2008 and 2007NOTE 2—ACQUISITIONS (Continued)intangible assets, interest expense and income taxes. The pro forma amounts presented are not necessarily indicative of either the actual consolidatedoperating results had the acquisition transaction occurred as of January 1, 2007 or of future consolidated operating results. Year EndingDecember 31,2007 Net revenue $113,004,000 Net loss $(13,911,000) Loss per share of common stock Basic $(3.85) Diluted $(3.85) NOTE 3—DISCONTINUED OPERATIONSEmbassy Industries, Inc. Pursuant to an Asset Purchase Agreement (the "Embassy APA"), dated as of October 11, 2005, among P&F, Embassy, Mestek, Inc. ("Mestek")and Embassy Manufacturing, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Mestek ("EMI"), Embassy sold substantially all of its operating assets to EMI.Certain assets were retained by Embassy, including, but not limited to, cash and title to any real property owned by Embassy at the consummation of thesale to EMI. Embassy has effectively ceased all operating activities. In January 2006, Embassy entered into a Contract of Sale of with J. D'Addario & Company, Inc., ("D'Addario") to sell its Farmingdale, NewYork premises (the "Farmingdale Premises") to D'Addario for a purchase price of $6,403,000. On July 24, 2006, Embassy received a letter (the"Purchaser Letter") from counsel to D'Addario, purporting to terminate the Contract of Sale of the Farmingdale Premises. The Purchaser Letterpurported to terminate the Contract of Sale based upon D'Addario's assertion that Embassy had not satisfied certain requirements and demands that theescrow agent return the down-payment with accrued interest, and that Purchaser be reimbursed for the costs of survey and title examination. Embassy informed D'Addasrio that its purported termination of the Contract of Sale was in default of its obligation to consummate the purchase ofthe Farmingdale Premises under the terms of the Contract of Sale. On August 2, 2006, D'Addario instituted an action against Embassy in the SupremeCourt of the State of New York, County of Suffolk, for breach of contract and return of down-payment, seeking $650,000, together with costs of titleand survey and interest thereon, and the cost of the action. The down-payment remains in escrow pending resolution of this matter. Embassy believesthe action is without merit and is vigorously defending its position. In June 2007, Embassy received approximately $6,300,000 from the sale of the real property it owned, used the after-tax proceeds from the sale tosatisfy the mortgage on the building of approximately $1,200,000 and to reduce its long-term debt. The Company recorded a pre-tax gain from the saleof approximately $5,100,000.44Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsP&F INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESNOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)December 31, 2008 and 2007NOTE 3—DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS (Continued)Green Green was primarily engaged in the manufacture, development and sale of heavy-duty welded custom designed hydraulic cylinders sold for use asintegrated components on a variety of equipment and machinery manufactured by others. Green also manufactured a line of access equipment for thepetro-chemical and bulk storage industries. This product line consisted of bridges, platforms, walkways and stairways, constructed of steel or aluminumand generally installed outdoors. In addition, Green marketed a small line of diggers used primarily as attachments to small tractors for light farm work.This product line was marketed through farm equipment dealers and wholesalers. We sold the principal assets of Green between December 2004 andJuly 2005 in three transactions pursuant to three separate asset purchase agreements with non-affiliated third parties. During 2007 and 2006, Greenreceived commission income from one of the non-affiliated third parties. These amounts are included in the earnings from discontinued operations. The following amounts related to Embassy and Green have been segregated from the Company's continuing operations and are reported as assetsheld for sale and assets and liabilities of discontinued operations in the consolidated balance sheets: December 31, 2008 2007 Assets of discontinued operations: Current: Prepaid expenses $33,000 $56,000 Long-term: Other receivable — 9,000 Total assets held for sale and assets of discontinued operations $33,000 $65,000 Liabilities of discontinued operations: Current: Accounts payable and accrued expenses $31,000 $30,000 Long-term: Pension withdrawal liability 331,000 342,000 Total liabilities of discontinued operations $362,000 $372,000 45Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsP&F INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESNOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)December 31, 2008 and 2007NOTE 3—DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS (Continued) Results of operations for Embassy and Green and have been segregated from continuing operations and reflected as discontinued operationsapproximately as follows: Year Ended December 31, 2008 2007 Earnings from operation of discontinued operations, before taxes $181,000 $119,000 Income tax expense (64,000) (27,000) Earnings from operation of discontinued operations 117,000 93,000 Gain on sale of assets held for sale, before taxes — 5,095,000 Income tax expense — (2,058,000) Gain on sale of assets held for sale — 3,037,000 Earnings from discontinued operations $117,000 $3,129,000 NOTE 4—ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE AND ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS Accounts receivable—net consists of: December 31, 2008 2007 Trade accounts receivable $9,114,000 $13,502,000 Allowance for doubtful accounts (607,000) (619,000) $8,507,000 $12,883,000 NOTE 5—INVENTORIES Inventories—net consist of: December 31, 2008 2007 Raw material $2,019,000 $2,525,000 Work in process 1,606,000 2,156,000 Finished goods 31,575,000 30,620,000 35,200,000 35,301,000 Reserve for obsolete and slow-moving inventories (3,914,000) (3,565,000) $31,286,000 $31,736,000 NOTE 6—GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS The Company's Hardware segment principally markets two product lines: stair products, which are installed in new homes; and fencing, windowand door accessories. Both product lines are marketed46Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsP&F INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESNOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)December 31, 2008 and 2007NOTE 6—GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS (Continued)throughout the United States with a greater portion of its revenue being generated in the southern and western regions. According to the U.S.Department of Commerce Census data, new single-unit housing completions were approximately 819,000, 1,218,000, 1,655,000 and 1,636,000 for2008, 2007, 2006 and 2005, respectively. The fall-off of single unit housing starts from 2007 to 2008 of 399,000 or 32.8% highlights the significanceof the affect on our Company. The decline in the Hardware segment's primary customer base was exacerbated by a slowing of the general economy anda growing credit and mortgage crisis. The aggregate affect of the foregoing factors adversely affected both the revenue and the operating margin of theCompany's Hardware segment. In accordance SFAS 142, the Company performed its annual impairment test of goodwill during the fourth quarter based on conditions as ofNovember 30, 2008. The impairment testing is performed in two steps: (i) The Company compares the fair value of a reporting unit with its carryingvalue, and (ii) if there is impairment, the Company measures the amount of impairment loss by comparing the implied fair value of goodwill with thecarrying amount of that goodwill. The revised fair value of a reporting unit is allocated to the assets and liabilities of the business unit to arrive at animplied fair value of goodwill, based upon known facts and circumstances, as if the acquisition occurred at that time. As a result of the Company'stesting, it was determined that the carrying value of goodwill and other intangible assets were impaired. The Company determines the fair value of itsreporting units using a weighted average of the income approach methodology of valuation which considers the expected present value of future cashflows and the market valuation approach. Although the Hardware segment reported an operating profit for 2008, it should be noted that as an integralpart of the valuation process the Company anticipates minimal growth in future periods, based upon available statistical data pertaining to new homeconstruction, which is the primary market for many of the products sold by this segment as well as input from its senior management staff. As a resultof this impairment test it was determined that goodwill at Woodmark was impaired, resulting in a charge of approximately $411,000. Further, as a resultof this impairment analysis it was determined that the carrying value of the trademark was also impaired, resulting in a $400,000 write-down of thisasset. Lastly, it was determined that the vendor relationships at Woodmark and Pacific Stairs were fully impaired, as such, the Company wrote off theaggregate balance of approximately $6,666,000. During the fourth quarter of 2007, the Company performed its annual impairment test of goodwill based on conditions as of November 30, 2007,in accordance with SFAS 142, and determined that goodwill at Florida Pneumatic and the operating units within the Countrywide segment wereimpaired necessitating a charge of approximately $21,243,000. Further, as a result of this impairment analysis it was determined that the carrying valueof the vendor relationships in other intangible assets was fully impaired. As such, the Company wrote off the balance of approximately $2,219,000. TheCompany believes the intangible assets that were impaired are essentially the result of the significant reduction in new home construction during theyear, which is a critical component to our business along with the general economic down-turn in the geographical sectors in which we market ourproducts. During 2006 and 2005, according to the U.S. Department of Commerce Census data, new single-unit housing starts were 1,655,000 and1,636,000, respectively. However, during 2007, according to the same source, new single-unit housing starts had decreased to 1,218,000. The fall-offof single unit housing starts from 2006 to 2007 was 437,000, or 26.4%. Additionally, during 2007 gross margin percentage at Florida Pneumaticslipped to 26.0%, a decrease of 3.4% points from 29.4% for the year47Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsP&F INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESNOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)December 31, 2008 and 2007NOTE 6—GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS (Continued)ended December 31, 2006, resulting in a decrease in gross profit of approximately $1,600,000. This was principally the result of price concessions to amajor retail customer and decreased shipments to another retailer. Additionally, during 2007 Florida Pneumatic sold more promotional items than in theprior year. Promotional items generally are sold at lower gross margins, contributing to the lower gross margin for 2007. All of these factors highlightthe key elements driving the decrease in value of goodwill. The changes in the carrying amounts of goodwill are as follows: Consolidated Tools Hardware Balance, January 1, 2007 $24,921,000 $2,394,000 $22,527,000 Goodwill acquired during 2007 916,000 916,000 — Goodwill impairment during 2007 (21,243,000) (2,394,000) (18,849,000) Balance, December 31, 2007 4,594,000 916,000 3,678,000 Goodwill impairment during 2008 (411,000) — (411,000) Balance December 31, 2008 $4,183,000 $916,000 $3,267,000 The changes in other intangible assets were as follows: December 31, 2008 December 31, 2007 Cost Accumulatedamortization Net bookvalue Cost Accumulatedamortization Net bookvalue Other intangible assets: Customer relationships $5,070,000 $2,604,000 $2,466,000 $14,130,000 $4,117,000 $10,013,000 Non-compete and Employment agreements 810,000 790,000 20,000 810,000 780,000 30,000 Trademark 299,000 — 299,000 699,000 — 699,000 Drawings 290,000 27,000 263,000 290,000 12,000 278,000 Licensing 105,000 32,000 73,000 105,000 21,000 84,000 Totals $6,574,000 $3,453,000 $3,121,000 $16,034,000 $4,930,000 $11,104,000 The table above reflects impairment charges recorded in the Hardware segment totaling approximately $7,066,000 and $2,219,000 for the yearsended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Woodmark and Pacific Stair both reported decreases in revenue during both 2008 and 2007,primarily the result of the significant downturn in housing starts, which is a key factor for both subsidiaries, as well as the loss of a key customer atWoodmark. There was no impairment charges recorded in the Tools segment. Amortization expense for intangible assets subject to amortization was approximately $916,000 and $1,234,000 for the years ended December 31,2008 and 2007, respectively. Amortization expense for each of the next five years is estimated to be as follows 2009—$360,000; 2010—$361,000;2011—48Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsP&F INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESNOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)December 31, 2008 and 2007NOTE 6—GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS (Continued)$350,000; 2012—$351,000; and 2013—$206,000. The weighted average amortization period for intangible assets was 9.9 years and 13.1 years atDecember 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.NOTE 7—SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS The Company and its subsidiaries as co-borrowers entered into the Credit Agreement, ("Credit Agreement") as amended, with two banks in 2004.This agreement includes a revolving credit loan facility, which provides a total of $18,000,000 for direct borrowings, with various sublimits for lettersof credit, bankers' acceptances and equipment loans. There are no commitment fees for any unused portion of this Credit Agreement. The CreditAgreement is subject to review by the lending banks. During the year, the Company and the banks executed various amendments to the CreditAgreement which, among other things, established new applicable loan margins for both a revolving credit facility as well as for applicable term loanmargins, expanded the definition of eligible inventory, amended certain financial covenants and set February 17, 2009, as the termination date of therevolving credit loan portion of the Credit Agreement facility. Subsequent to year and prior to February 17, 2009 the Company and the banks executedan amendment which essentially extended the termination date of the revolving credit loan portion of the credit agreement facility to March 31, 2009.The Company and the banks are negotiating terms of a further amendment which is intended to, among other things extend the term of the revolvingportion of the facility and restructure the term loans. However, there can be no assurance this will occur. Direct borrowings under the revolving creditloan facility are secured by the Company's accounts receivable, inventories and equipment and are cross-guaranteed by each of the Company'ssubsidiaries. These borrowings bear interest at LIBOR (London InterBank Offered Rate) or the prime interest rate, plus the currently applicable loanmargin. The loan margins added to LIBOR were 2.00% and 1.75% at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The loan margin added to the primeinterest rate at both December 31, 2008 and 2007, was 0.5%. At December 31, 2008 and 2007, the balances outstanding on the revolving credit loanfacility were $15,000,000 and $8,000,000, respectively. The foreign exchange line provides for the availability of up to $10,000,000 in foreign currency forward contracts. These contracts fix theexchange rate on future purchases of Japanese yen needed for payments to foreign suppliers. There were no foreign currency forward contractsoutstanding under the foreign exchange line at December 31, 2008. Under the terms of the credit agreement, we are required to adhere to certain financial covenants. At December 31, 2008, we were not incompliance with certain of these financial covenants. Subsequent to December 31, 2008, the banks issued an amendment which, among other things,waived compliance with such financial covenants. Further, the amendment modified certain terms and conditions in connection with the creditagreement. The Company believes that this amendment will enable it to be in compliance with financial covenants in future periods. Accordingly, theCompany has not reclassified to current liabilities the long-term portions of our bank debts. See Note 17—subsequent event.49Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsP&F INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESNOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)December 31, 2008 and 2007NOTE 8—WARRANTY LIABILITY Changes in the Company's warranty liability, included in other accrued liabilities were as follows: Year Ended December 31, 2008 2007 Balance, beginning of year $552,000 $368,000 Warranties issued and changes in estimated pre-existing warranties 727,000 1,034,000 Actual warranty costs incurred (942,000) (850,000) Balance, end of year $337,000 $552,000 NOTE 9—LONG-TERM DEBT The Company's credit agreement also includes a term loan facility, which provided a maximum commitment of $34,000,000 to finance acquisitionssubject to the approval of the lending banks. Borrowings under the term loan facility are secured by the Company's accounts receivable, inventories andequipment and are cross-guaranteed by each of the Company's subsidiaries. These borrowings bear interest at LIBOR or the prime interest rate, plus thecurrently applicable loan margin. In connection with the acquisition of Hy-Tech in February 2007, the Company executed and delivered an amendment to the credit agreement,which provided a new term loan in the amount of $19,000,000 (the "Hy-Tech term loan"). During 2007, the Company paid $5,000,000 against the Hy-Tech term loan. In January 2008, the Company paid an additional $5,000,000 against the Hy-Tech term loan through additional borrowings on therevolving credit loan facility. As a result of these principal payments which aggregated $10,000,000, the Hy-Tech term loan balance was $14,000,000 atDecember 31, 2007 and $9,000,000 at the time of commencement of the scheduled principal payments. The Hy-Tech term loan is payable in 25 equalquarterly payments, which commenced January 25, 2008. As the result of the principal payments made prior to the commencement of the scheduledpayments, the amount of each quarterly principal payment is $360,000. There was $7,560,000 and $14,000,000 outstanding against this term loan atDecember 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The Company borrowed $29,000,000 against the term loan facility to finance the Company's acquisition of Woodmark. The principal amount onthis term loan is payable in quarterly installments of $950,000. At December 31, 2008 and 2007, there was $6,000,000 and $9,800,000, respectively,outstanding against this term loan. The loan margins added to LIBOR were 2.25% and 2.00% at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively, and theloan margins added to the prime interest rate were 0.5% and 0.25% at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.50Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsP&F INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESNOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)December 31, 2008 and 2007NOTE 9—LONG-TERM DEBT (Continued) Long-term debt consists of: December 31, 2008 2007 Term loan—$950,000 (plus interest at LIBOR plus the applicable loan margin) payable quarterly through June 2010, andthe balance of $300,000 payable in September 2010 $6,000,000 $9,800,000 Term loan—$360,000 (plus interest at LIBOR plus the applicable loan margin) payable quarterly commencingJanuary 31, 2008 through January 31, 2014. 7,560,000 14,000,000 Mortgage loan—$11,244 (plus interest at LIBOR plus 155 basis points) payable monthly through May 2009, when afinal payment of approximately $1,090,000 is due(a) 1,136,000 1,270,000 Mortgage loan—$16,388 (including interest at 7.09%) payable monthly through March 2014(a) 848,000 979,000 15,544,000 26,049,000 Less current maturities 6,515,000 6,305,000 $9,029,000 $19,744,000 (a)These mortgages payable relate to land and buildings of certain of the Company's subsidiaries. Property with a net book value of approximately$4,220,000 and $4,419,000 at December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively, has been pledged as collateral. The aggregate amounts of the long-term debt scheduled to mature in each of the years ended December 31 are approximately as follows: 2009—$6,515,000; 2010—$3,794,000; 2011—$1,602,000; 2012—$1,614,000; 2013—$1,627,000; and 2014—$392,000. Interest expense on long-termdebt was approximately $983,000 and $2,107,000 for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Total interest expense for the yearsended December 31, 2008 and 2007 approximately $1,769,000 and $2,918,000, respectively, net of interest income of approximately $1,000 and$16,000, respectively. In July 2007, Embassy paid in full the balance of approximately $1,207,000 outstanding on its mortgage loan. Under the terms of the credit agreement, we are required to adhere to certain financial covenants. At December 31, 2008, we were not incompliance with certain of these financial covenants. Subsequent to December 31, 2008, the banks issued an amendment which, among other things,waived compliance with such financial covenants. Further, the amendment modified certain terms and conditions in connection with the creditagreement. The Company believes that this amendment will enable it to be in compliance with financial covenants in future periods. Accordingly, theCompany has not reclassified to current liabilities the long-term portions of our bank debts. See Note 17—subsequent event.NOTE 10—CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS During the year ended December 31, 2008, the Company purchased 22,900 shares of its Class A Common Stock, at a cost of $61,777, inconnection with a program to repurchase shares. The Company did not repurchase any of its Class A common shares during the year endedDecember 31, 2007.51Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsP&F INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESNOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)December 31, 2008 and 2007NOTE 10—CAPITAL STOCK TRANSACTIONS (Continued) In September 2008, the Company's Board of Directors extended to September 30, 2009 the time during which the Company may purchase sharesof its Class A Common Stock under its previously authorized share repurchase program. The Company is authorized to purchase up to 127,500 sharesremaining pursuant to such share repurchase program. The timing and amount of share repurchases, if any, will depend on business and marketconditions, as well as legal and regulatory considerations, among other things. The Company can give no assurances as to when or whether it willrepurchase any shares. During the year ended December 31, 2007, the Company received 46,362 shares of Class A Common Stock in connection with the exercise ofoptions to purchase 96,664 shares of Class A Common Stock. The value of these shares was recorded at $522,611. In connection with its Stockholder Rights Plan, the Company entered into a Rights Agreement (as amended) and distributed as a dividend to eachholder of Class A Common Stock a preferred stock purchase right. These rights entitle the stockholders, in certain circumstances, to purchase one one-thousandth of a share of the Company's Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock for $10. The Stockholder Rights Plan, which expires in August2014, is intended to protect, among other things, the interests of the Company's stockholders in the event the Company is confronted with coercive orunfair takeover tactics.NOTE 11—STOCK OPTIONS The Company's 2002 Incentive Stock Option Plan (the "Current Plan") authorizes the issuance, to employees and directors, of options to purchasea maximum of 1,100,000 shares of Class A Common Stock. These options must be issued within ten years of the effective date of the Plan and areexercisable for a ten year period from the date of grant, at prices not less than 100% of the market value of the Class A Common Stock on the date theoption is granted. Options granted to any 10% stockholder are exercisable for a five year period from the date of grant, at prices not less than 110% ofthe market value of the Class A Common Stock on the date the option is granted. Options typically vest immediately. In the event options grantedcontain a vesting schedule over a period of years, the Company recognizes compensation cost for these awards on a straight-line basis over the serviceperiod. The Current Plan, which terminates in 2012, is the successor to the Company's 1992 Incentive Stock Option Plan (the "Prior Plan"). During the year ended December 31, 2008, the Company granted options to purchase 174,000 shares of its Class A Common Stock, of which145,000 were granted to its Chief Executive Officer/President and 25,000 to its Chief Operating Officer/Chief Financial Officer, with the balance to anon-executive employee of the Company. Twenty-percent of the options granted to the Chief Executive Officer/President vest on each of the first fiveanniversaries of the date of the grant. One-third of the options granted to the Chief Operating Officer/Chief Financial Officer vest on each of the firstthree anniversaries of the grant date. The remaining 4,000 options were immediately vested on the grant date. All options granted during the year endedDecember 31, 2008 have an exercise price of $4.16 and will expire ten years from the date of the grant. During the year ended December 31, 2007, the Company granted options to purchase 92,500 shares of its Class A Common Stock, of which25,000 were granted to its Chief Executive Officer/President, 20,000 to its Chief Operating Officer/Chief Financial Officer, 4,500 to members of theBoard of Directors of the Company and 43,000 to non-executive employees of the Company. One-third of the52Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsP&F INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESNOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)December 31, 2008 and 2007NOTE 11—STOCK OPTIONS (Continued)options granted to the Chief Executive Officer/President and the Chief Operating Officer/Chief Financial Officer vest on each of the first threeanniversaries of the date of the grant. The options granted to members of the Board of Directors of the Company and non-executive employees of theCompany were immediately vested on the grant date. Of the total options granted during the year ended December 31, 2007, 92,000 have an exerciseprice of $11.20 and 500 have an exercise price of $11.38. All options granted during the year ended December 31, 2007 will expire ten years from thedate of the grant. The Company estimated the fair value of its common stock options using the following assumptions for the year ended December 31, 2008. 2008 2007 Risk-free interest rate 4.2% 5.2%Expected term (in years) Ranging from 6.8 to 10. 8.2 Volatility Ranging from 40.39% to 41.49% 34.9%Dividend yield 0% 0%Weighted-average fair value of options granted $2.43 $5.68 The following table contains information on the status of our stock options: NumberofShares WeightedAverageExercise Priceper share AggregateIntrinsicValue Outstanding, January 1, 2007 560,900 $7.69 Granted 92,500 11.20 Exercised (106,064) 6.08 Expired (13,900) 9.41 Outstanding, December 31, 2007 533,436 8.58 Granted 174,000 4.16 Expired (153,500) 7.90 Outstanding, December 31, 2008 553,936 7.38 — Vested, December 31, 2008 341,530 $8.59 $— The following is a summary of changes in non-vested shares: December 31, 2008 2007 OptionShares WeightedAverageGrant-DateFairValue OptionShares WeightedAverageGrant-DateFairValue Non-vested shares, beginning of year 71,827 $5.20 49,488 $3.77 Granted 170,000 2.44 45,000 6.52 Vested (29,421) 5.00 (22,661) 4.68 Forfeited — — — — Non-vested shares, end of year 212,406 3.02 71,827 5.20 Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. 53Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsP&F INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESNOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)December 31, 2008 and 2007NOTE 11—STOCK OPTIONS (Continued) The Company recognizes compensation cost over the requisite service period. However, the exercisability of the respective non-vested options,which are at pre-determined dates on a calendar year, do not necessarily correspond to the period(s) in which straight-line amortization of compensationcost is recorded.Other Information As of December 31, 2008, the Company had approximately $385,000 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested awardsgranted under our share-based plans, which we expect to recognize over a weighted-average period of 2.5 years. The Company received cash of approximately $122,000 from the exercise of stock options during the year ended December 31, 2007. The impactof these cash receipts is included in financing activities in the accompanying consolidated statements of cash flows. SFAS 123(R) requires that cashflows from tax benefits attributable to tax deductions in excess of the compensation cost recognized for those options (excess tax benefits) be classifiedas operating and financing cash flows. There were options available for issuance under the Current Plan as of December 31 of each year as follows: 2008—417,900 and 2007—590,900.Of the options outstanding at December 31, 2008, 539,936 were issued under the Current Plan and 14,000 were issued under the Prior Plan. The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 2008: Options outstanding Options Exercisable WeightedAverageRemainingContractualLife (Years) Range of Exercise Prices Numberoutstanding WeightedAverageExercisePrice Numberexercisable WeightedAverageLife WeightedAverageExercisePrice $6.00 109,436 3.5 $6.00 109,436 3.5 $6.00 $7.90–$8.06 115,688 5.5 8.05 115,688 5.5 8.05 $8.75 2,000 1.3 8.75 2,000 1.3 8.75 $8.87 24,812 0.5 8.87 12,406 0.5 8.87 $8.94 12,000 0.2 8.94 12,000 0.2 8.94 $14.44–$16.68 24,500 6.5 16.50 24,500 6.5 16.50 $11.20–$11.38 91,500 8.5 11.20 61,500 8.5 11.20 $4.16 174,000 9.5 4.16 4,000 9.5 4.16 $6.00–$16.68 553,936 6.5 7.38 341,530 5.1 8.59 54Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsP&F INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESNOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)December 31, 2008 and 2007NOTE 12—INCOME TAXES Income tax (benefit) on continuing operations in the consolidated statements of operations consists of: Year Ended December 31, 2008 2007 Current: Federal $(84,000)$1,030,000 State and local 39,000 (224,000) Total current (45,000) 806,000 Deferred: Federal (2,227,000) (4,851,000) State and local 61,000 (370,000) Total deferred (2,166,000) (5,221,000) Totals $(2,211,000)$(4,415,000) The Company recognized deferred tax assets and liabilities for temporary differences between the financial reporting basis and the tax basis of theCompany's assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the yearsin which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The impact on deferred income taxes of changes in tax rates and laws, ifany, is reflected in the consolidated financial statements in the period enacted. The Company recognized deferred income tax assets and liabilities for temporary differences between the financial reporting basis and the tax basisof the Company's assets and liabilities. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxableincome in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The impact on deferred income taxes of changes in taxrates and laws, if any, is reflected in the Consolidated Financial Statements in the period enacted The Company has net deferred tax assets in the amount of approximately $7 million as of December 31, 2008. Approximately $6 million of the netdeferred tax assets results from the impairment charge recorded for certain intangible assets and goodwill of Woodmark and PSP. Management believesthese assets are fully realizable based on several factors including the tax amortization period which runs through 2020 and its ability to carryback thetax benefits to prior years. In determining the realizability of the deferred tax assets Management considered such factors as future projections of thenumber of new housing starts and future general market conditions in order to ascertain the Company's future taxable income.55Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsP&F INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESNOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)December 31, 2008 and 2007NOTE 12—INCOME TAXES (Continued) Deferred tax assets (liabilities) consist of: December 31, 2008 2007 Deferred tax assets—current: Bad debt reserves $221,000 $229,000 Inventory reserves 842,000 661,000 Warranty and other reserves 614,000 788,000 Accrued wages 167,000 — 1,844,000 1,678,000 Valuation allowance (25,000) (24,000) 1,819,000 1,654,000 Deferred tax liabilities—current: Prepaid expenses (235,000) (257,000) Net deferred tax assets—current $1,584,000 $1,397,000 Deferred tax assets—non-current Intangibles $3,136,000 $457,000 Goodwill 2,948,000 3,373,000 State net operating loss 116,000 51,000 Other 143,000 68,000 6,343,000 3,949,000 Valuation allowance (300,000) (153,000) 6,043,000 3,796,000 Deferred tax liabilities—non-current: Depreciation (619,000) (351,000) Net deferred tax assets—non-current $5,424,000 $3,445,000 Under SFAS 109, the Company recorded a full valuation allowance for the state tax benefit related to deferred tax assets, including a state netoperating loss carry forward of approximately $1,600,000 which expires in 2017 through 2028. The Company believes it is more likely than not that theremaining tax benefits associated with these net deferred tax assets will be realized in the foreseeable future based upon its ability to generate sufficienttaxable income.56Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsP&F INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESNOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)December 31, 2008 and 2007NOTE 12—INCOME TAXES (Continued) A reconciliation of the Federal statutory rate to the total effective tax rate applicable to (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes is asfollows: Year ending December 31, 2008 2007 $ % $ % Federal income tax benefits computed at statutoryrates $(2,253,000) (34.0)%$(7,357,000) (34.0)%(Decrease) increase in taxes resulting from: State and local taxes, net of Federal tax benefit (82,000) (1.2) (250,000) (1.1) Increase in valuation allowance 148,000 2.2 177,000 0.8 Expenses not deductible for tax purposes 43,000 0.7 73,000 0.3 Goodwill impairment — — 3,272,000 15.1 Tax audit settlements (51,000) (0.8) (319,000) (1.5) Other (16,000) (0.3) (11,000) — Income tax benefit $(2,211,000) (33.4)%$(4,415,000) (20.4)% The Company adopted the provisions of FIN 48 on January 1, 2007. The cumulative effect of adopting FIN 48 did not have a material impact onthe Company's consolidated financial position or results of operations. A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized taxbenefits is as follows:Balance at January 1, 2008 $51,000 Additions for tax positions related to prior years — Lapse of statute of limitations (51,000)Settlements with taxing authorities — Balance at December 31, 2008 $— Interest and penalties, if any, related to income tax liabilities are included in income tax expense. As of December 31, 2008, the Company no longerhas a liability for unrecognized tax benefits. In 2007, the Internal Revenue Service completed its examination of the Company's Federal tax returns for the years 2003 and 2004 and issued aRevenue Agent's Report that reported no change to the returns as filed. All examinations of tax years prior to 2003 have been completed. In addition, the Company and certain of its subsidiaries file tax returns in the states of New York and Florida. During 2007, both New York andFlorida completed examinations of tax returns ranging from 2001 through 2005. The completion of the audits resulted in a reduction of approximately$264,000 in tax liabilities related to uncertain tax positions. All examinations of tax year prior to 2001 have been completed.57Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsP&F INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESNOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)December 31, 2008 and 2007NOTE 12—INCOME TAXES (Continued) In June 2006, the FASB ratified the consensus reached by the Emerging Issues Task Force in Issue No. 06-3 ("EITF 06-3"), "How TaxesCollected from Customers and Remitted to Governmental Authorities Should Be Presented in the Income Statement (that is Gross versus NetPresentation)." The scope of EITF 06-3 includes any tax assessed by a governmental authority that is directly imposed on revenue-producing activitybetween a seller and a customer and may include, but is not limited to, sales use, value added, and some excise taxes. EITF 06-3 also concluded that thepresentation of taxes within its scope on either a gross (included in revenue and costs) or net (excluded from revenue) basis is an accounting policydecision subject to appropriate disclosure. EITF 06-3 is effective for periods beginning after December 15, 2006. The Company currently presents thesetaxes on a net basis and has elected not to change its presentation method.NOTE 13—COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (a) P&F and certain of its subsidiaries have adopted a defined contribution pension plan, which covers substantially all non-union employees.Contributions to this plan were determined as a percentage of compensation. The amounts recognized as pension expense for this plan wereapproximately $476,000 and $504,000, for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. The Company maintains a defined contribution 401(k) plan, which covers all of their respective employees. Certain of the Company's subsidiariesprovide for employer contributions to the plan, which are determined as a percentage of employee contributions. The amounts recognized as expense forthis plan were approximately $181,000 and $147,000, for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. Embassy participated in a multi-employer pension plan until it sold substantially all of its operating assets in October 2005. This plan provideddefined benefits to all of its union workers. Contributions to this plan were determined by the union contract. The Company does not administer the planfunds and does not have any control over the plan funds. As a result of Embassy's withdrawal from the plan, it estimated and recorded a withdrawalliability of approximately $369,000, which is payable in quarterly installments of approximately $8,200, which includes interest, from May 2006through February 2026. At December 31, 2008 the outstanding amount of this withdrawal liability was approximately $331,000, which is included inliabilities of discontinued operations. Further, in connection with the sale of Embassy, we recorded the net present value of a receivable in the amount ofapproximately $90,000, which is scheduled to be collected at approximately $8,200 per quarter from May 2006 through May 2009. (b) Effective January 1, 2007, the Company entered into an employment agreement with its Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer (the"officer") that supersedes a prior agreement dated May 30, 2001, as amended. The employment agreement provides for the officer to serve as theCompany's President and Chief Executive Officer, and, if elected by the Board of Directors, Chairman of the Board, for a term expiring onDecember 31, 2011, unless sooner terminated pursuant to the provisions of the employment agreement. Pursuant to the employment agreement, theofficer will receive a minimum annual base salary of $975,000. The officer's base salary will be reviewed annually by the Board and may be increased,but not decreased, from time to time. The officer will be eligible for an annual discretionary incentive payment under the Company's Executive 162(m)Bonus Plan with a target of 90% of his then-current base salary. The officer will also receive (i) senior executive level58Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsP&F INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESNOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)December 31, 2008 and 2007NOTE 13—COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Continued)employee benefits, (ii) an annual payment of $45,064.37 to cover premiums on a life insurance policy, and (iii) a Company-provided automobile. In the event the officer's employment is terminated by the Company without cause (as defined in the agreement), or the officer resigns for goodreason (as defined in the agreement), then subject to his execution of a general release, the officer will continue to receive his base salary for 18 months,a pro rata bonus for the year of termination, and the Company will pay his monthly COBRA premiums until the earlier of (a) 18 months from the dateof termination, (b) his becoming eligible for medical benefits from a subsequent employer, or (c) his becoming ineligible for COBRA. In the event the officer's employment is terminated by the Company without cause or the officer resigns for good reason within two yearsfollowing a change in control (as defined in the agreement) or, under certain circumstances, within six months prior to a change in control, then subjectto the officer's execution of a general release, he will receive the pro rata bonus, the COBRA payments, and a lump sum amount equal to the greater of(i) 18 months base salary or (ii) the lesser of (a) two times the sum of his base salary plus the amount of any bonus he received for the year prior to thechange in control, or (b) 3% of the value on the date of the change in control of the Company's outstanding shares on a fully diluted basis immediatelyprior to the change in control. Notwithstanding the foregoing, amounts paid to the officer upon a change in control will be reduced to 2.99 times his"base amount" (as determined in accordance with Sections 280G of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended). Pursuant to the employment agreement, during term of his employment and for a period of eighteen months after termination of his employment,the officer is prohibited from (i) competing with the Company, (ii) soliciting or hiring the Company's employees, representatives or agents, or(iii) soliciting any of the Company's customers. The employment agreement also prohibits the officer from using or disclosing any of the Company'snon-public, proprietary or confidential information. (c) Florida Pneumatic purchases nearly 63% of its pneumatic tools from a Far East trading company that owns or represents 21 individualfactories in Japan, Taiwan and China. Of the total pneumatic tool purchases in 2008, approximately 8% are bought from Japan, 25% from Taiwan and65% from China. There are redundant sources for every product purchased and manufactured. (d) Woodmark purchases most of its stair parts and kitchen and bath products through a longstanding relationship with a Far East trade partnerthat owns or represents 4 individual factories in China and Taiwan. Of the total stair parts and kitchen and bath product purchases, approximately 71%are bought from China and 26% from Taiwan. The balance is primarily from the United States. There are redundant sources for most productspurchased and manufactured. (e) Pacific Stair purchases approximately 50% of its stair products from several suppliers in Mexico and China. Of the total stair products andmaterials purchased, approximately 47% are purchased from Mexico and 3% from China. There are redundant sources for every product purchased andmanufactured. (f) Most of Nationwide's sales are products imported from Taiwan and China. Nationwide currently out-sources the manufacturing ofapproximately 94% of its product with several overseas59Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsP&F INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESNOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)December 31, 2008 and 2007NOTE 13—COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Continued)factories, while retaining design, QC, patent and trademark control. There are redundant sources for most products whether through dual manufacturingarrangements or back up buy/sell arrangements. (g) At December 31, 2008 and 2007, the Company had non-cancelable inventory purchase commitments totaling approximately $5,845,000 and$9,562,000, respectively. (h) The Company is a defendant or co-defendant in various actions brought about in the ordinary course of conducting its business. TheCompany does not believe that any of these actions are material to the consolidated financial position of the Company. (i) The Company leases certain facilities and equipment. Generally, the facility leases carry renewal provisions and require the Company to paymaintenance costs. Rental payments may be adjusted for increases in taxes and insurance above specified amounts. Rental expense for 2008 and 2007amounted to approximately $908,000 and $929,000, respectively. Future minimum payments under non-cancelable operating leases with initial orremaining terms of more than one year as of December 31, 2008, were as follows:2009 $842,000 2010 701,000 2011 586,000 2012 289,000 2013 140,000 Thereafter 140,000 $2,698,000 NOTE 14—BUSINESS SEGMENTS The Company has organized its business into two reportable business segments: "Tools" and "Hardware". The Company is organized aroundthese two distinct product segments, each of which has very different end users. For reporting purposes, Florida Pneumatic, and Hy-Tech are combinedin the Tools segment, while Woodmark, Pacific Stair and Nationwide are combined in the Hardware. Results for Hy-Tech for the year endingDecember 31, 2007 are from the February 12, 2007, the date of acquisition. The Company evaluates segment performance based primarily on segmentoperating income. The accounting policies of each of the segments are the same as those described in Note 1. The following table presents financial information by segment for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007. Segment operating incomeexcludes general corporate expenses, interest expense and60Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsP&F INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESNOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)December 31, 2008 and 2007NOTE 14—BUSINESS SEGMENTS (Continued)income taxes. Identifiable assets are those assets directly owned or utilized by the particular business segment. Consolidated Tools Hardware Year ended December 31, 2008 Net revenues from unaffiliated customers $87,657,000 $49,578,000 $38,079,000 Segment operating (loss) income $(174,000)$6,091,000 $(6,265,000) General corporate expense (4,683,000) Interest expense—net (1,769,000) Loss from continuing operations before income taxes $(6,626,000) Segment assets $62,310,000 $41,279,000 $21,031,000 Corporate assets and assets of discontinued operations 8,162,000 Total assets $70,472,000 Consolidated Tools Hardware Year ended December 31, 2007 Net revenues from unaffiliated customers $110,825,000 $59,314,000 $51,511,000 Segment operating (loss) income $(13,017,000)$2,562,000 $(15,579,000) General corporate expense (5,703,000) Interest expense—net (2,918,000) Loss from continuing operations before income taxes $(21,638,000) Segment assets $76,960,000 $44,504,000 $32,456,000 Corporate assets and assets of discontinued operations $6,310,000 Total assets $83,270,000 Depreciation expense for the Tools and Hardware segments for the year ended December 31, 2008 were $1,074,000 and $495,000, respectively,and for the year ended December 31, 2007 were $983,000 and $494,000, respectively. Amortization for Tools and Hardware segments for the yearended December 31, 2008 were $340,000 and $576,000, respectively, and for the year ended December 31, 2007, were $391,000 and $843,000,respectively. The Tools segment has one customer that accounted for approximately 16.5% and 19.1%, respectively, of consolidated revenue for the years endedDecember 31, 2008 and 2007 and 27.7% and 26.3%, respectively, of consolidated accounts receivable as of December 31, 2008 and 2007. There are nosignificant customers in the Hardware segment.61Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsP&F INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESNOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)December 31, 2008 and 2007NOTE 15—RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (a) One of the Company's directors is a principal of an insurance brokerage firm that the Company utilizes for the purchase of business-relatedinsurance products. Total premiums paid to this insurance brokerage firm were $223,000 and $305,000, respectively, for the years ended December 31,2008 and 2007. (b) In connection with the purchase of certain assets of Woodmark, the Company assumed certain notes, aggregating $3,504,000 at December 31,2006 to the then president of Woodmark. The notes were paid in full in July 2007. (c) The president of one of our subsidiaries is part owner of one of the subsidiary's vendors. During the year ended December 31, 2008 and2007, we purchased approximately $1,524,000 and $959,000, respectively, of product from this vendor. In the opinion of management, all transactionsare conducted at arms length.NOTE 16—UNAUDITED QUARTERLY RESULTS Quarter Ended March 31, June 30, September 30, December 31, 2008 Net revenue $24,324,755 $25,554,114 $22,103,757 $15,673,918 Gross profit $7,672,483 $8,055,033 $6,878,595 $4,309,296 Earnings (loss) from continuing operations $349,773 $452,820 $247,954 $(5,465,351)Earnings from discontinued operations, net of taxes 12,708 42,037 26,189 35,975 Net earnings (loss) $362,481 $494,857 $274,143 $(5,429,376) Basic earnings (loss) per common share: Earnings (loss) from continuing operations $0.10 $0.13 $0.07 $(1.51) Earnings from discontinued operations, net of taxes — 0.01 0.01 0.01 Net earnings (loss) $0.10 $0.14 $0.08 $(1.50) Diluted earnings (loss) per common share: Earnings (loss) from continuing operations $0.10 $0.12 $0.06 $(1.51) Earnings from discontinued operations, net of taxes — 0.01 0.01 0.01 Net earnings (loss) $0.10 $0.13 $0.07 $(1.50) Weighted average common shares outstanding: Basic 3,637,462 3,637,277 3,625,864 3,614,562 Diluted 3,675,233 3,713,440 3,800,990 3,614,562 62Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsP&F INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIESNOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)December 31, 2008 and 2007NOTE 16—UNAUDITED QUARTERLY RESULTS (Continued) Quarter Ended March 31, June 30, September 30, December 31, 2007 Net revenue $24,958,887 $30,607,864 $30,353,224 $24,904,776 Gross profit $7,747,603 $9,076,885 $8,368,188 $7,649,173 Earnings (loss) from continuing operations $146,756 $230,347 $342,705 $(17,942,894)(Loss) earnings from discontinued operations, net of taxes (20,967) 3,029,226 120,620 337 Net earnings (loss) $125,789 $3,259,573 $463,325 $(17,942,557) Basic earnings (loss) per common share: Earnings (loss) from continuing operations $0.04 $0.07 $0.10 $(4.93) Earnings from discontinued operations, net of taxes — 0.84 0.03 — Net earnings (loss) $0.04 $0.91 $0.13 $(4.93) Diluted earnings (loss) per common share: Earnings (loss) from continuing operations $0.04 $0.06 $0.09 $(4.93) (Loss) earnings from discontinued operations, net of taxes (0.01) 0.80 0.03 — Net earnings (loss) $0.03 $0.86 $0.12 $(4.93) Weighted average common shares outstanding: Basic 3,581,522 3,596,703 3,635,075 3,637,462 Diluted 3,802,179 3,796,962 3,789,357 3,637,462 NOTE 17—SUBSEQUENT EVENT On March 30, 2009, the Company and the banks executed Amendments to its existing arrangements which, among other things, restructured thetwo existing term loans by reducing the aggregate principal amount of $13,200,000 to $7,116,000. The reduction of $6,084,000 was reclassified asadditional borrowings under the revolving credit portion of the credit agreement. Further, the new term loans will require the Company to make monthlyprincipal installment payments, which aggregate to approximately $1,800,000, annually compared to the previous quarterly installment paymentsaggregating $5,240,000, annually. These Amendments also increased the maximum borrowings under the terms of the revolving credit portion of theagreement to $22,000,000 from $18,000,000. Additionally, the term of the revolving credit portion of the facility was extended until March 30, 2010.Further, these Amendments also modified certain collateral arrangements related to the Company's real property.63Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsP&F INDUSTRIES INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES SCHEDULE II VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS Column A Column B Column C Column D Column E Description Balance atBeginning ofPeriod AdditionsCharged(Credited) toCosts andExpenses AdditionsCharged toOtherAccounts Deductions Balance Endof Period Allowance for doubtful accounts: Year ended December 31,2008 $618,796 $236,191 $— $247,371 $607,616 Year ended December 31,2007 $223,077 $420,352 $36,000 $60,633 $618,796 Reserve for obsolete and slow moving inventories: Year ended December 31,2008 $3,564,521 $555,046 $— $205,726 $3,913,841 Year ended December 31,2007 $3,726,300 $403,604 $— $565,383 $3,564,521 Provision for warranty obligations: Year ended December 31,2008 $551,998 $726,890 $— $942,032 $336,856 Year ended December 31, 2007 $367,549 $1,034,674 $— $850,225 $551,998 64Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsItem 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosures None.Item 9A(T). Controls and Procedures Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures We maintain disclosure and control procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports filed under to theSecurities and Exchange Act of 1934 (Exchange Act) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in theSecurities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including ourchief executive officer and chief financial officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Our management, with the participation of our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of thedesign and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as ofDecember 31, 2008. Based upon that evaluation, the chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls andprocedures were effective as of December 31, 2008.Management's Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) and15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act). This system is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and thepreparation of consolidated financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Our internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that:•Pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect our transactions and dispositions of ourassets; •Provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of consolidated financial statements inaccordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that our receipts and expenditures are being made in accordance with theauthorizations of our management and directors; and •Provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detention of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of our assets thatcould have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements At the conclusion of the year ended December 31, 2008, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of ourmanagement, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our internal control overfinancial reporting. Management based this assessment on criteria for effective internal control over financial reporting described in "Internal Control—Integrated Framework" issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based upon that evaluation, the chiefexecutive officer and chief financial Officer concluded that our internal controls over financial reporting were effective as of December 31, 2008. Because of its inherent limitations, internal controls may not prevent or detect misstatements. A control system, no matter how well designed andoperated, can only provide reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the control system's objectives will be met. Also, projections of any evaluation ofeffectiveness as to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because65Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of Contentsof changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with policies and procedures may deteriorate. This annual report on Form 10-K does not include an attestation report of our registered public accounting firm regarding internal control overfinancial reporting. Management's report was not subject to attestation by our registered public accounting firm pursuant to temporary rules of theSecurities and Exchange Commission that permit us to provide only management's report in this annual report.Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting There have been no significant changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the most recently completed fiscal quarter endedDecember 31, 2008 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.Item 9B. Other Information None66Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsPART III Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance The information required by Part III (Items 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14) of this Annual Report on Form 10-K is incorporated by reference to theCompany's definitive proxy statement in connection with its Annual Meeting of Stockholders scheduled to be held in 2009, to be filed with theSecurities and Exchange Commission within 120 days following the end of the Company's year ended December 31, 2008.Item 11. Executive Compensation See Item 10.Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters See Item 10.Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence See Item 10.Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services See Item 10.67Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsPART IV Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules Pagea) List of Financial Statements, Financial Statement Schedules, and Exhibits (1) List of Financial Statements The consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries are included in Item 8 of Part II of this report. 24 (2) List of Financial Statement Schedules The following financial statement schedules of the Company and its subsidiaries are included in Item 8 of Part II of this reportfollowing the consolidated financial statements: Schedule II—Valuation and Qualifying Account and Reserves 64All other schedules for which provision is made in the applicable accounting regulations of the Commission are not required under the relatedinstructions or are inapplicable and, therefore, have been omitted. (3) List of Exhibits 6968Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of Contents The following exhibits are either included in this report or incorporated herein by reference as indicated below:ExhibitNumber Description of Exhibit 2.1 Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of October 11, 2005, between Embassy Industries, Inc. and Mestek, Inc. (Incorporated by reference toExhibit 2.1 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 12, 2005). Pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K, theRegistrant agrees to furnish, supplementally, a copy of any exhibit or schedule omitted from the Asset Purchase Agreement to the Commissionupon request. 2.2 Asset Purchase Agreement, effective as of February 12, 2007, Hy-Tech Machine, Inc., a Delaware corporation, Hy-Tech Machine, Inc., aPennsylvania corporation, Quality Gear and Machine, Inc. and HTM Associates (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Registrant'sCurrent Report on Form 8-K dated February 14, 2007). Pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K, the Registrant agrees to furnish,supplementally, a copy of any exhibit or schedule omitted from the Asset Purchase Agreement to the Commission upon request. 2.3 Agreement of Sale, effective as of February 12, 2007, Hy-Tech Machine, Inc., and HTM Associates (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.2to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 14, 2007). 3.1 Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-Kfor the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004). 3.2 By-laws of the Registrant, as amended (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscalyear ended December 31, 2007). 3.3 Amendment to By-laws of the Registrant, as amended (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Registrants Current Report on Form 8-Kdated March 26, 2009). 4.1 Rights Agreement, dated as of August 19, 2004, between the Registrant and American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as Rights Agent(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1 to the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form 8-A dated August 19, 2004). 4.2 Credit Agreement, dated as of June 30, 2004, by and among the Registrant, Florida Pneumatic Manufacturing Corporation, EmbassyIndustries, Inc., Green Manufacturing, Inc., Countrywide Hardware, Inc., Nationwide Industries, Inc., Woodmark International, L.P. andCitibank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the lenders party thereto (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant's CurrentReport on Form 8-K dated July 14, 2004). 4.3 Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated June 24, 2005, by and among the Registrant, Florida Pneumatic Manufacturing Corporation, EmbassyIndustries, Inc., Green Manufacturing, Inc., Countrywide Hardware, Inc., Nationwide Industries, Inc., Woodmark International, L.P. andCitibank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the lenders party thereto (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant's CurrentReport on Form 8-K dated June 27, 2005). 4.4 Amendment No. 2 to Credit Agreement, dated December 27, 2005, by and among the Registrant, Florida Pneumatic ManufacturingCorporation, Embassy Industries, Inc., Green Manufacturing, Inc., Countrywide Hardware, Inc., Nationwide Industries, Inc., WoodmarkInternational, L.P. and Citibank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the lenders party thereto (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to theRegistrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005).69Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsExhibitNumber Description of Exhibit 4.5 Amendment No. 3 to Credit Agreement, dated February 13, 2006, by and among the Registrant, Florida Pneumatic ManufacturingCorporation, Embassy Industries, Inc., Green Manufacturing, Inc., Countrywide Hardware, Inc., Nationwide Industries, Inc., WoodmarkInternational, L.P., Pacific Stair Products, Inc., WILP Holdings, Inc., and Citibank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the lenders partythereto (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31,2005). 4.6 Amendment No. 4 to Credit Agreement, dated May 11, 2006, by and among the Registrant, Florida Pneumatic Manufacturing Corporation,Embassy Industries, Inc., Green Manufacturing, Inc., Countrywide Hardware, Inc., Nationwide Industries, Inc., WoodmarkInternational, L.P., Pacific Stair Products, Inc., WILP Holdings, Inc., and Citibank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the lenders partythereto (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2006). 4.7 Amendment No. 5 to Credit Agreement, dated June 29, 2006, by and among the Registrant, Florida Pneumatic Manufacturing Corporation,Embassy Industries, Inc., Green Manufacturing, Inc., Countrywide Hardware, Inc., Nationwide Industries, Inc., WoodmarkInternational, L.P., Pacific Stair Products, Inc., WILP Holdings, Inc., and Citibank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the lenders partythereto (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 30, 2006). 4.8 Amendment No. 6 to Credit Agreement, dated August 31, 2006, by and among the Registrant, Florida Pneumatic Manufacturing Corporation,Embassy Industries, Inc., Green Manufacturing, Inc., Countrywide Hardware, Inc., Nationwide Industries, Inc., WoodmarkInternational, L.P., Pacific Stair Products, Inc., WILP Holdings, Inc., and Citibank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the lenders partythereto (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated August 31, 2006). 4.9 Amendment No. 7 to Credit Agreement, dated February 12, 2007, by and among the Registrant, Florida Pneumatic ManufacturingCorporation, Embassy Industries, Inc., Green Manufacturing, Inc., Countrywide Hardware, Inc., Nationwide Industries, Inc., WoodmarkInternational, L.P., Pacific Stair Products, Inc., WILP Holdings, Inc., Continental Tool Group, Inc., Hy-Tech Machine, Inc. and Citibank,N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the lenders party thereto (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant's Current Report onForm 8-K dated February 14, 2007). 4.10 Amendment No. 8 to Credit Agreement, dated as of June 29, 2007, by and among the Registrant, Florida Pneumatic ManufacturingCorporation, Embassy Industries, Inc., Green Manufacturing, Inc., Countrywide Hardware, Inc., Nationwide Industries, Inc., WoodmarkInternational, L.P., Pacific Stair Products, Inc., WILP Holdings, Inc., Continental Tool Group, Inc. and Hy-Tech Machine, Inc., and Citibank,N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the lenders party thereto (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant's Current Report onForm 8-K dated June 29, 2007).70Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsExhibitNumber Description of Exhibit 4.11 Amendment No. 9 and Waiver to Credit Agreement, dated as of November 9, 2007, by and among the Registrant, Florida PneumaticManufacturing Corporation, Embassy Industries, Inc., Green Manufacturing, Inc., Countrywide Hardware, Inc., Nationwide Industries, Inc.,Woodmark International, L.P., Pacific Stair Products, Inc., WILP Holdings, Inc., Continental Tool Group, Inc., Hy-Tech Machine, Inc. andCitibank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the lenders party thereto (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant's QuarterlyReport on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007). 4.12 Amendment No. 10 and Waiver to Credit Agreement, dated as of March 25, 2008, by and among the Registrant, Florida PneumaticManufacturing Corporation, Embassy Industries, Inc., Green Manufacturing, Inc., Countrywide Hardware, Inc., Nationwide Industries, Inc.,Woodmark International, L.P., Pacific Stair Products, Inc., WILP Holdings, Inc., Continental Tool Group, Inc., Hy-Tech Machine, Inc. andCitibank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the lenders party thereto (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.12 to Registrant's Annual Reporton Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007). 4.13 Amendment No. 11 and Waiver to Credit Agreement, dated as of May 12, 2008, by and among the Registrant, Florida PneumaticManufacturing Corporation, Embassy Industries, Inc., Green Manufacturing, Inc., Countrywide Hardware, Inc., Nationwide Industries, Inc.,Woodmark International, L.P., Pacific Stair Products, Inc., WILP Holdings, Inc., Continental Tool Group, Inc., Hy-Tech Machine, Inc. andCitibank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the lenders party thereto (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Registrant's QuarterlyReport on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2008). 4.14 Amendment No. 12 to Credit Agreement, dated as of June 27, 2008, by and among the Registrant, Florida Pneumatic ManufacturingCorporation, Embassy Industries, Inc., Green Manufacturing, Inc., Countrywide Hardware, Inc., Nationwide Industries, Inc., WoodmarkInternational, L.P., Pacific Stair Products, Inc., WILP Holdings, Inc., Continental Tool Group, Inc., Hy-Tech Machine, Inc. and Citibank,N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the lenders party thereto (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Registrant's Current Report onForm 8-K dated June 27, 2008). 4.15 Amendment No. 13 to Credit Agreement, dated as of July 31, 2008, by and among the Registrant, Florida Pneumatic ManufacturingCorporation, Embassy Industries, Inc., Green Manufacturing, Inc., Countrywide Hardware, Inc., Nationwide Industries, Inc., WoodmarkInternational, L.P., Pacific Stair Products, Inc., WILP Holdings, Inc., Continental Tool Group, Inc., Hy-Tech Machine, Inc. and Citibank,N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the lenders party thereto (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Registrant's Current Report onForm 8-K dated July 31, 2008). 4.16 Amendment No. 14 to Credit Agreement, dated as of November 26, 2008, by and among the Registrant, Florida Pneumatic ManufacturingCorporation, Embassy Industries, Inc., Green Manufacturing, Inc., Countrywide Hardware, Inc., Nationwide Industries, Inc., WoodmarkInternational, L.P., Pacific Stair Products, Inc., WILP Holdings, Inc., Continental Tool Group, Inc., Hy-Tech Machine, Inc. and Citibank,N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the lenders party thereto (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Registrant's Current Report onForm 8-K dated November 26, 2008).71Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsExhibitNumber Description of Exhibit 4.17 Amendment No. 15 to Credit Agreement, dated as of January 15, 2009, by and among the Registrant, Florida Pneumatic ManufacturingCorporation, Embassy Industries, Inc., Green Manufacturing, Inc., Countrywide Hardware, Inc., Nationwide Industries, Inc., WoodmarkInternational, L.P., Pacific Stair Products, Inc., WILP Holdings, Inc., Continental Tool Group, Inc., Hy-Tech Machine, Inc. and Citibank,N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the lenders party thereto (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Registrant's Current Report onForm 8-K dated January 15, 2009). 4.18 Amendment No. 16 to Credit Agreement, dated as of February 17, 2009, by and among the Registrant, Florida Pneumatic ManufacturingCorporation, Embassy Industries, Inc., Green Manufacturing, Inc., Countrywide Hardware, Inc., Nationwide Industries, Inc., WoodmarkInternational, L.P., Pacific Stair Products, Inc., WILP Holdings, Inc., Continental Tool Group, Inc., Hy-Tech Machine, Inc. and Citibank,N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the lenders party thereto (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Registrant's Current Report onForm 8-K dated February 17, 2009). 4.19 Amendment No. 17 to Credit Agreement, dated as of March 27, 2009, by and among the Registrant, Florida Pneumatic ManufacturingCorporation, Embassy Industries, Inc., Green Manufacturing, Inc., Countrywide Hardware, Inc., Nationwide Industries, Inc., WoodmarkInternational, L.P., Pacific Stair Products, Inc., WILP Holdings, Inc., Continental Tool Group, Inc., Hy-Tech Machine, Inc. and Citibank,N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the lenders party thereto (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Registrant's Current Report onForm 8-K dated March 26, 2009). 4.20 Amendment No. 18 and Waiver to Credit Agreement, dated as of March 30, 2009, by and among the Registrant, Florida PneumaticManufacturing Corporation, Embassy Industries, Inc., Green Manufacturing, Inc., Countrywide Hardware, Inc., Nationwide Industries, Inc.,Woodmark International, L.P., Pacific Stair Products, Inc., WILP Holdings, Inc., Continental Tool Group, Inc., Hy-Tech Machine, Inc. andCitibank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the lenders party thereto (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Registrant's CurrentReport on Form 8-K dated March 26, 2009). 4.21 Additional Term Loan Note, dated March 30, 2009, issued by the Registrant, Florida Pneumatic Manufacturing Corporation, EmbassyIndustries, Inc., Green Manufacturing, Inc., Countrywide Hardware, Inc., Nationwide Industries, Inc., Woodmark International, L.P., PacificStair Products, Inc., WILP Holdings, Inc., Continental Tool Group, Inc. and Hy-Tech Machine, Inc. payable to Citibank, N.A. (Incorporatedby reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 26, 2009). 4.22 Additional Term Loan Note, dated March 30, 2009, issued by the Registrant, Florida Pneumatic Manufacturing Corporation, EmbassyIndustries, Inc., Green Manufacturing, Inc., Countrywide Hardware, Inc., Nationwide Industries, Inc., Woodmark International, L.P., PacificStair Products, Inc., WILP Holdings, Inc., Continental Tool Group, Inc. and Hy-Tech Machine, Inc. payable to HSBC Bank USA, NationalAssociation (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 26, 2009). 4.23 Third Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Note, dated March 30, 2009, issued by the Registrant, Florida Pneumatic ManufacturingCorporation, Embassy Industries, Inc., Green Manufacturing, Inc., Countrywide Hardware, Inc., Nationwide Industries, Inc., WoodmarkInternational, L.P., Pacific Stair Products, Inc., WILP Holdings, Inc., Continental Tool Group, Inc. and Hy-Tech Machine, Inc. payable toCitibank, N.A. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 26, 2009).72Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsExhibitNumber Description of Exhibit 4.24 Third Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Note, dated March 30, 2009, issued by the Registrant, Florida Pneumatic ManufacturingCorporation, Embassy Industries, Inc., Green Manufacturing, Inc., Countrywide Hardware, Inc., Nationwide Industries, Inc., WoodmarkInternational, L.P., Pacific Stair Products, Inc., WILP Holdings, Inc., Continental Tool Group, Inc., Hy-Tech Machine, Inc. in favor of HSBCBank USA, National Association (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 26,2009). 4.25 Certain instruments defining the rights of holders of the long-term debt securities of the Registrant are omitted pursuant toSection (b)(4)(iii)(A) of Item 601 of Regulation S-K. The Registrant agrees to furnish supplementally copies of these instruments to theCommission upon request. 10.1 Executive Employment Agreement, dated February 12, 2007, among the Registrant and Richard A. Horowitz (Incorporated by reference toExhibit 10.1 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 12, 2007). 10.2 Amended and Restated Executive Employment Agreement, dated December 19,2008, among the Registrant and Richard A. Horowitz(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated December 19,2008) 10.3 1992 Incentive Stock Option Plan of the Registrant, as amended and restated as of March 13, 1997 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3to the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003). 10.4 2002 Stock Incentive Plan of the Registrant (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.7 to the Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q forthe quarter ended March 31, 2002). 10.5 Executive 162(m) Bonus Plan of the Registrant effective as of January 1, 2006 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant'sCurrent Report on Form 8-K dated May 31, 2006). 10.6 Contract of Sale, dated January 13, 2006, between the Registrant and J. D'Addario & Company, Inc. (Incorporated by reference toExhibit 10.1 to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated January 13, 2006). 10.7 First Amendment to Contract of Sale, dated March 8, 2006, between the Registrant and J. D'Addario & Company, Inc. (Incorporated byreference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005). 10.8 Contract of Sale, dated February 26, 2007, between the Registrant and Tell Realty LLC (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to theRegistrant's Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 27, 2007). 21 Subsidiaries of the Registrant (Filed herein). 23.1 Consent of the Registrant's Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (Filed herein). 23.2 Consent of the Registrant's Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (Filed herein). 31.1 Certification of Richard A. Horowitz, Principal Executive Officer of the Registrant, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of2002 (Filed herein). 31.2 Certification of Joseph A. Molino, Jr., Principal Financial Officer of the Registrant, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of2002 (Filed herein).73Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsExhibitNumber Description of Exhibit 32.1 Certification of Richard A. Horowitz, Principal Executive Officer of the Registrant, Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuantto Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Filed herein). 32.2 Certification of Joseph A. Molino, Jr., Principal Financial Officer of the Registrant, Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuantto Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Filed herein). A copy of any of the foregoing exhibits to this Annual Report on Form 10-K may be obtained, upon payment of the Registrant's reasonableexpenses in furnishing such exhibit, by writing to P&F Industries, Inc., 445 Broadhollow Road, Suite 100, Melville New York 11747, Attention:Corporate Secretary.74Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Table of ContentsSIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signedon its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.P&F INDUSTRIES, INC.(Registrant) By: /s/ RICHARD A. HOROWITZRichard A. HorowitzChairman of the BoardPresidentPrincipal Executive OfficerDate: March 30, 2009 By: /s/ JOSEPH A. MOLINO, JR.Joseph A. Molino, Jr.Vice PresidentPrincipal Financial andAccounting OfficerDate: March 30, 2009 Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of theregistrant and in the capacities and on the date indicated.Name Title Date/s/ ROBERT L. DUBOFSKYRobert L. Dubofsky Director March 30, 2009JEFFREY D. FRANKLINJeffrey D. Franklin Director March 30, 2009/s/ ALAN GOLDBERGAlan Goldberg Director March 30, 2009/s/ RICHARD A. HOROWITZRichard A. Horowitz Director March 30, 2009/s/ DENNIS KALICKDennis Kalick Director March 30, 2009/s/ KENNETH M. SCHERIFFKenneth M. Scheriff Director March 30, 2009/s/ MITCHELL A. SOLOMONMitchell A. Solomon Director March 30, 2009/s/ MARC A. UTAYMarc A. Utay Director March 30, 200975Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. QuickLinks -- Click here to rapidly navigate through this documentEXHIBIT 21 P&F INDUSTRIES, INC.SUBSIDIARIES OF THE REGISTRANT Continental Tool Group, Inc., a Delaware CorporationHy-Tech Machine, Inc., a Delaware CorporationFlorida Pneumatic Manufacturing Corporation, a Florida Corporationd/b/a Universal Toold/b/a Pipemasterd/b/a Berkley Toold/b/a Franklin ManufacturingCountrywide Hardware, Inc., a Delaware CorporationNationwide Industries, Inc., a Florida CorporationPacific Stair Products, Inc., a Delaware CorporationWILP Holdings, Inc., a Delaware CorporationWoodmark International L.P., a Delaware Limited Partnershipd/b/a Stair HouseEmbassy Industries, Inc., a New York CorporationGreen Manufacturing, Inc. a Delaware CorporationSource: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. QuickLinksEXHIBIT 21P&F INDUSTRIES, INC. SUBSIDIARIES OF THE REGISTRANTSource: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. QuickLinks -- Click here to rapidly navigate through this documentEXHIBIT 23.1 P&F INDUSTRIES, INC. CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in Forms S-8 (File No. 333-22047 and File No. 333-90562) of P&F Industries, Inc. of ourreport dated March 30, 2009 relating to the consolidated financial statements and the financial statement schedule of P&F Industries, Inc. as ofDecember 31, 2008 and for the year then ended included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K./s/ J.H. Cohn LLPJericho, New YorkMarch 30, 2009Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. QuickLinksEXHIBIT 23.1P&F INDUSTRIES, INC.Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. QuickLinks -- Click here to rapidly navigate through this documentEXHIBIT 23.2 CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM We have issued our report dated March 27, 2008, with respect to the consolidated financial statements and schedule included in the Annual Reportof P&F Industries, Inc. and Subsidiaries on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008. We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference ofsaid report in the Registration Statements of P&F Industries, Inc. and Subsidiaries, on Forms S-8 (File No. 333-22047, effective February 18, 1997 andFile No. 333-90562, effective June 14, 2002)./s/ GRANT THORNTON, LLPMelville, New YorkMarch 30, 2009Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. QuickLinksEXHIBIT 23.2CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRMSource: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. QuickLinks -- Click here to rapidly navigate through this documentEXHIBIT 31.1 P&F INDUSTRIES, INC.CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TOSECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 I, Richard A. Horowitz, certify that:1.I have reviewed this Annual Report of P&F Industries, Inc. on Form 10-K (this "report") for the year ended December 31, 2008; 2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make thestatements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by thisreport; 3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects thefinancial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; 4.The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined inExchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under oursupervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us byothers within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under oursupervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements forexternal purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about theeffectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's mostrecent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financialreporting; and 5.The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, tothe registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function): a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which arereasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internalcontrol over financial reporting.Date March 30, 2009 /s/ RICHARD A. HOROWITZRichard A. HorowitzSource: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Principal Executive OfficerSource: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. QuickLinksEXHIBIT 31.1P&F INDUSTRIES, INC. CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. QuickLinks -- Click here to rapidly navigate through this documentEXHIBIT 31.2 P&F INDUSTRIES, INC.CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TOSECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 I, Joseph A. Molino, Jr., certify that:1.I have reviewed this Annual Report of P&F Industries, Inc. on Form 10-K (this "report") for the year ended December 31, 2008; 2.Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make thestatements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by thisreport; 3.Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects thefinancial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; 4.The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined inExchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: a)Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under oursupervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us byothers within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; b)Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under oursupervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements forexternal purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; c)Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about theeffectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and d)Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's mostrecent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financialreporting; and 5.The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, tothe registrant's auditors and the audit committee of the registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function): a)All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which arereasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and b)Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internalcontrol over financial reporting.Date March 30, 2009 /s/ JOSEPH A. MOLINO, JR.Joseph A. Molino, Jr.Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. Principal Financial OfficerSource: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. QuickLinksEXHIBIT 31.2P&F INDUSTRIES, INC. CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. QuickLinks -- Click here to rapidly navigate through this documentEXHIBIT 32.1 P&F INDUSTRIES, INC.CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 In connection with the Annual Report of P&F Industries, Inc. (the "Company") on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 as filed withthe Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), I, Richard A. Horowitz, Principal Executive Officer of the Company,certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to §906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:(1)The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and (2)The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of theCompany.Date March 30, 2009 /s/ RICHARD A. HOROWITZRichard A. HorowitzPrincipal Executive OfficerSource: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. QuickLinksEXHIBIT 32.1P&F INDUSTRIES, INC. CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OFTHE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. QuickLinks -- Click here to rapidly navigate through this documentEXHIBIT 32.2 P&F INDUSTRIES, INC.CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 In connection with the Annual Report of P&F Industries, Inc. (the "Company") on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 as filed withthe Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), I, Joseph A. Molino, Jr., Principal Financial Officer of the Company,certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to §906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:(1)The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and (2)The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of theCompany.Date March 30, 2009 /s/ JOSEPH A. MOLINO, JR.Joseph A. Molino, Jr.Principal Financial OfficerSource: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results. QuickLinksEXHIBIT 32.2P&F INDUSTRIES, INC. CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OFTHE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002Source: P&F INDUSTRIES INC, 10-K, March 31, 2009Powered by Morningstar® Document Research℠The information contained herein may not be copied, adapted or distributed and is not warranted to be accurate, complete or timely. The user assumes all risks for any damages or losses arising from any use of this information,except to the extent such damages or losses cannot be limited or excluded by applicable law. Past financial performance is no guarantee of future results.
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