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FY2015 Annual Report · Pancontinental Energy NL
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PANCONTINENTAL OIL & GA

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Level One, 10 Ord Street

West Perth WA 6005

Telephone:  +61 8 6363 7090

Facsimile:   +61 8 6363 7099

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Information 

ABN  95 003 029 543 

Directors 
Henry David Kennedy  
Roy Barry Rushworth  
Ernest Anthony Myers  
Anthony Robert Frederick Maslin  

Company Secretary 
Vesna Petrovic 

Registered Office   
Level One, 10 Ord Street 
West Perth  WA  6005 
Telephone:   +61 8 6363 7090 
+61 8 6363 7099 
Fax:    

Share Register 
Advanced Share Registry Services 
PO Box 1156 
Nedlands   WA   6909 
Telephone:        +61 8  9389 8033 

Auditors 
Rothsay Chartered Accountants 
Level 1, Lincoln House 
4 Ventnor Avenue 
West Perth   WA   6005 

Internet Address & Contact 
www.pancon.com.au 
info@pancon.com.au 

ASX Code 
PCL

Contents
Chairman’s Review 
Chairman’s Review 

Review of Operations 
Review of Operations 

Directors' Report 
Directors' Report 

Corporate Governance Statement 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Statement of Comprehensive Income 
Statement of Comprehensive Income 

Statement of Financial Position 
Statement of Financial Position 

Statement of Changes in Equity
Statement of Changes in Equity 

Statement of Cash Flows 
Statement of Cash Flows 

Notes to the Financial Statements 
Notes to the Financial Statements 

Directors' Declaration 
Directors' Declaration 

Independent Audit Report 
Independent Audit Report 

ASX Additional Information

(Non-Executive Chairman) 
(Executive Director & Chief Executive Officer) 
(Executive Finance Director) 
(Non-Executive Director) 

PANCONTINENTAL LOGO

The  Pancontinental  logo  is  in  keeping 
with  the  Pancontinental  name  and 
technical  ethic.  The  logo  represents  a 
mapped  view  of  the  globe  seen  from 
above  the  polar  region.  The  green 
sectors represent the continents and the 
blue sectors represent the oceans.

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63

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chairman’s Review 

Despite a challenging financial year for junior oil and 
gas  companies,  Pancontinental  maintains  a  strong 
free carried asset portfolio and looks forward to near 
term exploration success. 

Dear Shareholder, 

On  behalf  of  the  Board  of  Directors,  I  take  pleasure  in  presenting  the  2015  Annual  Report  for 
Pancontinental Oil and Gas NL. 

The past financial year has been characterised by a declining oil price, economic uncertainty, loss of 
broader confidence and an overall decrease in the level of activity in the oil and gas industry worldwide. 
To align with evolving market conditions, the Board has evaluated the assets and expenditures of the 
Company  so  as  to  focus  on  core  activities  and  dramatically  reduce  overheads.  The  Australian  and 
Kenyan L10 blocks were released during this process.  

Pancontinental  continues  to  hold  a  portfolio  of  prospective  assets  in  both  East  and  West  Africa. 
Importantly, interests in both areas are free carried, with no expenditure caps for the next phase of 
exploration.  In  Namibia,  the  Company  is  reaping  the  rewards  of  the  2013  farmout  to  Tullow  Kudu 
Limited, a subsidiary of international explorer Tullow Oil. To date, a successful seismic programme, 
including processing, interpretation and mapping, and worth in excess of US $30 million, has been 
completed,  demonstrating  considerable  potential.  In  Kenya,  neighbouring  permit  holder  Milio 
International recognised the prospectivity of Block L6 and farmed in for 2D seismic, and an onshore 
well, planning for which is ongoing.  

Since  last  raising  capital  from  equity  markets  in  2012,  the  Company  has  funded  exploration  and 
corporate  expenditure  without  having  to  seek  additional  external  funding.  Prudent  management  of 
funds and resources has helped to maintain cash reserves. Going forward Pancontinental is considering 
a number of alternatives to maintain sufficient cash reserves whilst preserving a meaningful equity in 
the Company’s projects.  

Your Company is respected amongst its peers as an insightful explorer that has the proven capability 
to identify and secure high quality projects and to leverage these within the industry by successful 
farmouts. Pancontinental will continue to seek out high quality new projects in the anticipation of an 
inevitable industry revival. Timing is important here and we closely watch worldwide oil and macro-
economic trends. 

The  coming  financial  year  promises  to  be  exciting  even  if  current  market  conditions  persist.  The 
Company is eagerly awaiting proposals from Tullow for ongoing exploration in EL 0037, which may 
see  an  exploration  drilling  programme  committed  in  March  2016  with  the  potential  for  drilling  that 
year  or  in  2017.  The  Company  also  looks  forward  to  progress  in  its  Kenyan  Block  L6,  where  Milio 
International has proposed seismic acquisition.  

Pancontinental’s small team has continued to work its way through this challenging period and I thank 
all  members  for  their  efforts.  As  always,  I  also  thank  you,  the  Company’s  Shareholders  for  your 
continuing support. 

HD Kennedy 
Chairman
Pancontinental Oil & Gas NL

1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
Permit Schedule 

Review of Operations 

Pancontinental has a history of forming geological theories and 
acquiring acreage in frontier basins to test those theories. Once 
initial exploration programmes are underway, the Company has 
successfully  sought  well  respected  international  companies  to 
join  in  its  exploration  efforts;  bringing  their  expertise  and 
resources  to  the  permits  to  maximise  the  possibility  of 
exploration success

Namibia   EL 0037

Kenya  L6

LOCATION: 

LOCATION: 

Walvis Basin, Offshore Namibia 

Lamu Basin, Onshore /Offshore Kenya 

PROJECT SIZE: 

17,295 square kilometres 

PROJECT SIZE: 

5,010 square kilometres 

JOINT VENTURE PARTNERS: 

JOINT VENTURE PARTNERS: 

Namibia 

Pancontinental’s  West  African  acreage 

is 

proving to be highly prospective based on the 

results  of  the  current  work  programme  by 

operator  Tullow  Oil.  With  the  possibility  of 

near term drilling, the Company is excited to 

properly test the potential of the region.

Pancontinental has been a long term participant in exploration for oil and gas in Namibia. Initial award 

of licences dates back to 2007 after the Company assessed the geological basics of the region. Since 

that time, Pancontinental has established strong working relationships with the Government as well 

as joint venture partners and peer organisations in-country. Political and economic stability as well as 

transparent  business  practices  have  enabled  Pancontinental  to  successfully  conduct  business  in 

Namibia for many years. 

Tullow Kudu Limited (Operator)           
65.00% 

Pancontinental Oil & Gas Group          
30.00% 

Paragon Oil & Gas (Pty) Ltd                  
5.00% 

GEOLOGY: 

The  central  part  of  an  oil  –  mature 
“Fairway” has been interpreted to extend 
through EL 0037. Pancontinental believes 
that EL 0037 covers one of the few areas 
where  an  oil  generating  “sweet  spot”  of 
oil  prone  source  rocks  are  sufficiently 
buried to generate oil. 

fans, 

forming  very 

A  number  of  slope  and  basin  floor 
turbidite 
large 
Prospects and Leads, have been identified 
and  mapped  within  the  Fairway.  The 
Prospects 
closely 
and 
interpreted  oil-
associated  with 
generating source rocks.  

Leads 
the 

are 

Offshore 

FAR Limited (Operator)                        
60.00% 

Pancontinental Oil & Gas Group          
40.00% 

Onshore 

Milio International Group (Operator)*   
60.00% 

Pancontinental Oil & Gas Group          
16.00% 

FAR Limited                                         
24.00% 

*after earn in 

GEOLOGY: 

A  deep  central  graben  in  this  area  is 
considered  to  be  an  oil  and  gas  “source 
kitchen”  and  potential  hydrocarbon 
trapping  prospects  have  been  identified 
adjacent to the area. 

The  Kifaru  Prospect  and  Kifaru  West 
Prospect  are  interpreted  to  be  large 
stacked  Miocene  reefs,  with  interpreted 
good  lateral  and  top  seals  and  close 
proximity to mature Eocene source rocks.

The Tembo Prospect is a large tilted fault 
block  trap,  with  interpreted  sandstone 
reservoirs at a number of levels. 

2

Offshore  Namibia  is  home  to  four  basins;  Namibe  to  the 

north, and the Walvis, Luderitz and Orange Basins further 

to the south. The basins are little-tested frontier basins. 

In  the  1970’s  exploration  was  mostly  driven  by  large 

multinational  companies  with  Chevron  experiencing 

success  with  the  first  hydrocarbon  discovery  –  the  Kudu 

Gas Field in 1974.  

Close  to  40  years  later  in  2013,  HRT  Participações  em 

Petróleo  S.A.  (now  PetroRio) drilled  the  Wingat-1  well  in 

the licence immediately to the south of Pancontinental’s EL 

0037,  with  positive  results.  The  well  produced  the  first 

evidence  of  oil  offshore  Namibia.  Although  commercial 

volumes were not encountered the oil that was recovered 

was  of  a  good  quality,  being 

light  with  minimal 

contamination.  Two  well  developed  source  rocks  rich  in 

organic  carbon  were  identified  within  the  oil-generating 

window. The discovery opened up a new exploration play 

in the region. 

Major  international  companies  are  now  making  their  way 

back to Namibia as the basins have been de-risked to the 

extent  that  there  is  evidence  of  oil  and  a  working 

hydrocarbon  system.  In  addition,  enthusiasm  for  oil 

exploration  offshore  Namibia  has  been  enhanced  due  to 

the theory that the West African country once joined with 

Brazil.  Namibia’s  basins  are  likely  to  be  similar  to  the 

Santos  and  Campos  Basins  offshore  Brazil;  these  basins 

have  proven  to  be  enormously  rich  in  hydrocarbon 

resources.

Namibia’s Offshore Sedimentary Basins   

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
  
   
  
   
Permit Schedule 

Review of Operations 

Pancontinental has a history of forming geological theories and 

acquiring acreage in frontier basins to test those theories. Once 

initial exploration programmes are underway, the Company has 

successfully  sought  well  respected  international  companies  to 

join  in  its  exploration  efforts;  bringing  their  expertise  and 

resources  to  the  permits  to  maximise  the  possibility  of 

exploration success

Namibia   EL 0037

Kenya  L6

LOCATION: 

LOCATION: 

Walvis Basin, Offshore Namibia 

Lamu Basin, Onshore /Offshore Kenya 

PROJECT SIZE: 

17,295 square kilometres 

PROJECT SIZE: 

5,010 square kilometres 

JOINT VENTURE PARTNERS: 

JOINT VENTURE PARTNERS: 

Tullow Kudu Limited (Operator)           

Offshore 

65.00% 

30.00% 

5.00% 

Pancontinental Oil & Gas Group          

60.00% 

Paragon Oil & Gas (Pty) Ltd                  

FAR Limited (Operator)                        

Pancontinental Oil & Gas Group          

Milio International Group (Operator)*   

Pancontinental Oil & Gas Group          

FAR Limited                                         

40.00% 

Onshore 

60.00% 

16.00% 

24.00% 

*after earn in 

GEOLOGY: 

A  deep  central  graben  in  this  area  is 

considered  to  be  an  oil  and  gas  “source 

kitchen”  and  potential  hydrocarbon 

trapping  prospects  have  been  identified 

adjacent to the area. 

The  Kifaru  Prospect  and  Kifaru  West 

Prospect  are  interpreted  to  be  large 

stacked  Miocene  reefs,  with  interpreted 

good  lateral  and  top  seals  and  close 

proximity to mature Eocene source rocks.

The Tembo Prospect is a large tilted fault 

block  trap,  with  interpreted  sandstone 

reservoirs at a number of levels. 

GEOLOGY: 

The  central  part  of  an  oil  –  mature 

“Fairway” has been interpreted to extend 

through EL 0037. Pancontinental believes 

that EL 0037 covers one of the few areas 

where  an  oil  generating  “sweet  spot”  of 

oil  prone  source  rocks  are  sufficiently 

buried to generate oil. 

A  number  of  slope  and  basin  floor 

turbidite 

fans, 

forming  very 

large 

Prospects and Leads, have been identified 

and  mapped  within  the  Fairway.  The 

Prospects 

and 

Leads 

are 

closely 

associated  with 

the 

interpreted  oil-

generating source rocks.  

Namibia 

Pancontinental’s  West  African  acreage 
is 
proving to be highly prospective based on the 
results  of  the  current  work  programme  by 
operator  Tullow  Oil.  With  the  possibility  of 
near term drilling, the Company is excited to 
properly test the potential of the region.

Pancontinental has been a long term participant in exploration for oil and gas in Namibia. Initial award 
of licences dates back to 2007 after the Company assessed the geological basics of the region. Since 
that time, Pancontinental has established strong working relationships with the Government as well 
as joint venture partners and peer organisations in-country. Political and economic stability as well as 
transparent  business  practices  have  enabled  Pancontinental  to  successfully  conduct  business  in 
Namibia for many years. 

Offshore  Namibia  is  home  to  four  basins;  Namibe  to  the 
north, and the Walvis, Luderitz and Orange Basins further 
to the south. The basins are little-tested frontier basins. 

In  the  1970’s  exploration  was  mostly  driven  by  large 
multinational  companies  with  Chevron  experiencing 
success  with  the  first  hydrocarbon  discovery  –  the  Kudu 
Gas Field in 1974.  

Close  to  40  years  later  in  2013,  HRT  Participações  em 
Petróleo  S.A.  (now  PetroRio) drilled  the  Wingat-1  well  in 
the licence immediately to the south of Pancontinental’s EL 
0037,  with  positive  results.  The  well  produced  the  first 
evidence  of  oil  offshore  Namibia.  Although  commercial 
volumes were not encountered the oil that was recovered 
was  of  a  good  quality,  being 
light  with  minimal 
contamination.  Two  well  developed  source  rocks  rich  in 
organic  carbon  were  identified  within  the  oil-generating 
window. The discovery opened up a new exploration play 
in the region. 

Major  international  companies  are  now  making  their  way 
back to Namibia as the basins have been de-risked to the 
extent  that  there  is  evidence  of  oil  and  a  working 
hydrocarbon  system.  In  addition,  enthusiasm  for  oil 
exploration  offshore  Namibia  has  been  enhanced  due  to 
the theory that the West African country once joined with 
Brazil.  Namibia’s  basins  are  likely  to  be  similar  to  the 
Santos  and  Campos  Basins  offshore  Brazil;  these  basins 
have  proven  to  be  enormously  rich  in  hydrocarbon 
resources.

Namibia’s Offshore Sedimentary Basins   

3

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
  
   
  
   
Review of Operations 

Review of Operations 

Namibia Offshore EL 0037 

Location: 

Walvis Basin 

Project Size: 

17,295 square kilometres 

JV Partners: 

Tullow Kudu Limited (Operator) 
Pancontinental 
Paragon Oil & Gas (Pty) Ltd 

65.00% 
30.00% 
  5.00% 

Pancontinental holds three blocks offshore Namibia; 2012B, 2112A and 2113B. All three blocks are 
governed  by  Petroleum  Exploration  Licence  0037  (“EL  0037”).  Commencing  in  2011,  the  original 
participants in the EL 0037 joint venture were Pancontinental with 85% and local partner Paragon Oil 
and Gas (Pty) Ltd with 15%. Pancontinental then conducted further in-house evaluation of the blocks, 
with positive results, and acquired an additional 10% from its local partner.  

In  2013,  armed  with  a  strong  95%  interest  and  an  initial  exploration  programme  underway,  the 
Company was in a good position to negotiate a farmout of its Namibian acreage. Tullow Kudu Limited, 
a subsidiary of successful international Tullow Oil was conducting its own analysis and assessment of 
offshore Namibia and following agreement to an attractive farmin deal in exchange for a 65% interest, 
continued exploration work with Pancontinental and Paragon in EL 0037 as project Operator. 

Under farmin and at a cost in excess of US $34 million, Tullow has free carried Pancontinental and 
Paragon for: 

  3,000 km2 of 3D seismic which covered some 17% of the entire licence; 
  1,000km of 2D seismic; 
  Processing of the seismic acquisition data; and  
 

Interpretation and mapping. 

March  2016  will  signal  a  significant  point  in  the  joint  venture  when  Tullow  must  make  a  decision 
whether to drill within the licence. If drilling goes ahead, it is expected to occur in 2016 or early 2017 
depending on rig availability and other external factors. If drilling proceeds, no costs for the exploration 
programme  will  revert  to  Pancontinental  even  in  the  case  of  cost  overruns  or  other  unforeseen 
expenditures. 

Namibia Licence 
0037  
Offshore Area 
17,295 km2 

Pancontinental’s Offshore Namibian Exploration Licence 0037    

4

Pancontinental’s long held theories on Namibian geology include the interpretation of an Oil Mature 

Fairway. It is the Company’s interpretation that EL 0037 covers the central zone of the Fairway, over 

an oil generating “sweet spot” where oil prone source rocks are sufficiently buried to generate oil. 

Tullow’s exploration findings to date have uncovered four prospects: 

  Albatross;

  Seagull & Gannet North; 

  Seagull & Gannet South; and 

  Cormorant 

and three leads: 

  Upper Fan 2; 

  Upper Fan 3; and 

  Upper Fan 4. 

All Prospects and Leads are located within the fairway predicted by Pancontinental. The extremity of 

the fairway extends to the adjacent area to the south of EL 0037 where HRT drilled the Wingat-1 well, 

validating oil generation theories formed by Pancontinental in previous years. 

Prime locations for future potential drilling will be assessed upon the imminent completion of ongoing 

analysis  of data  acquired  to  date.  Since  its  entry  into the  joint  venture,  Tullow  has  carried  out  the 

agreed  work  programme  under  farmin  and  Pancontinental  is  confident  that  conclusive  exploration 

findings will lead to drilling on the licence. 

3D Seismic 

Albatross 

Lower Fan 4 

Seagull & 

Gannet 

North 

Seagull & 

Gannet 

South 

EL 0037 

Seismic 

Location 

shown in 

detail to 

the right 

Wingat‐1 

Well 

Upper Fan 2

Cormorant

Lower Fan 3 

Oil‐ Mature Aptian 

Source Fairway

‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ 

   10 Km 

Pancontinental’s Offshore Namibian Exploration Licence 0037 

on Permit Map to the left and Seismic Area showing Prospects 

and Leads to the right.     

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Review of Operations 

Review of Operations 

Namibia Offshore EL 0037 

Location: 

Walvis Basin 

Project Size: 

17,295 square kilometres 

JV Partners: 

Tullow Kudu Limited (Operator) 

Pancontinental 

Paragon Oil & Gas (Pty) Ltd 

65.00% 

30.00% 

  5.00% 

Pancontinental holds three blocks offshore Namibia; 2012B, 2112A and 2113B. All three blocks are 

governed  by  Petroleum  Exploration  Licence  0037  (“EL  0037”).  Commencing  in  2011,  the  original 

participants in the EL 0037 joint venture were Pancontinental with 85% and local partner Paragon Oil 

and Gas (Pty) Ltd with 15%. Pancontinental then conducted further in-house evaluation of the blocks, 

with positive results, and acquired an additional 10% from its local partner.  

In  2013,  armed  with  a  strong  95%  interest  and  an  initial  exploration  programme  underway,  the 

Company was in a good position to negotiate a farmout of its Namibian acreage. Tullow Kudu Limited, 

a subsidiary of successful international Tullow Oil was conducting its own analysis and assessment of 

offshore Namibia and following agreement to an attractive farmin deal in exchange for a 65% interest, 

continued exploration work with Pancontinental and Paragon in EL 0037 as project Operator. 

Under farmin and at a cost in excess of US $34 million, Tullow has free carried Pancontinental and 

Paragon for: 

  3,000 km2 of 3D seismic which covered some 17% of the entire licence; 

  1,000km of 2D seismic; 

  Processing of the seismic acquisition data; and  

 

Interpretation and mapping. 

March  2016  will  signal  a  significant  point  in  the  joint  venture  when  Tullow  must  make  a  decision 

whether to drill within the licence. If drilling goes ahead, it is expected to occur in 2016 or early 2017 

depending on rig availability and other external factors. If drilling proceeds, no costs for the exploration 

programme  will  revert  to  Pancontinental  even  in  the  case  of  cost  overruns  or  other  unforeseen 

expenditures. 

Namibia Licence 

0037  

Offshore Area 

17,295 km2 

Pancontinental’s Offshore Namibian Exploration Licence 0037    

Pancontinental’s long held theories on Namibian geology include the interpretation of an Oil Mature 
Fairway. It is the Company’s interpretation that EL 0037 covers the central zone of the Fairway, over 
an oil generating “sweet spot” where oil prone source rocks are sufficiently buried to generate oil. 

Tullow’s exploration findings to date have uncovered four prospects: 

  Albatross;
  Seagull & Gannet North; 
  Seagull & Gannet South; and 
  Cormorant 

and three leads: 

  Upper Fan 2; 
  Upper Fan 3; and 
  Upper Fan 4. 

All Prospects and Leads are located within the fairway predicted by Pancontinental. The extremity of 
the fairway extends to the adjacent area to the south of EL 0037 where HRT drilled the Wingat-1 well, 
validating oil generation theories formed by Pancontinental in previous years. 

Prime locations for future potential drilling will be assessed upon the imminent completion of ongoing 
analysis  of data  acquired  to  date.  Since  its  entry  into the  joint  venture,  Tullow  has  carried  out  the 
agreed  work  programme  under  farmin  and  Pancontinental  is  confident  that  conclusive  exploration 
findings will lead to drilling on the licence. 

EL 0037 
Seismic 
Location 
shown in 
detail to 
the right 

Wingat‐1 
Well 

3D Seismic 

Albatross 

Lower Fan 4 

Seagull & 
Gannet 
North 

Seagull & 
Gannet 
South 

Oil‐ Mature Aptian 
Source Fairway

‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐ 
   10 Km 

Upper Fan 2

Cormorant

Lower Fan 3 

Pancontinental’s Offshore Namibian Exploration Licence 0037 
on Permit Map to the left and Seismic Area showing Prospects 

and Leads to the right.     

5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Review of Operations 

Review of Operations 

Pancontinental has estimated the Prospective Resource potential of the Prospects mapped to date using 
factors including estimates of the area of the Prospects, of to what level the Prospects may be oil filled, 
the thickness, geometry, porosity and net to gross factors of the potential reservoirs, oil saturations and 
commercial recovery factors.  The estimates have been made on a deterministic basis and no probabilistic 
estimates or chances of drilling success have therefore been made in this case. Details of the Prospects 
and Leads mapped to date are as follows: (see Cautionary Statement below and Disclaimers on the last 
pages of the Review of Operations) 

PROSPECT / LEAD

STATUS 

AREA

(Sq Km)

PROSPECTIVE 
RESOURCE 100% 
(MmBbls)*

NET TO  

NET

JOINT VENTURE 

(MmBbls)

PANCONTINENTAL 
SHARE (MmBbls)

  Albatross

Prospect

  Seagull & Gannet S 

Prospect

  Seagull & Gannet N 

Prospect

  Cormorant

  Upper Fan 2

  Lower Fan 3

  Lower Fan 4

Prospect

Lead

Lead

Lead

293 

273 

90 

120 

85 

352 

170 

349 

338 

104 

124 

331.6 

321.1 

98.8 

117.8 

99.5 

96.3 

29.6 

35.3 

TOTAL (Prospects Only)

915*

869.3

260.7

       Table of EL 0037 Prospects and Leads areas and Prospective Resource Volumes evaluated as at 28 September 2015 

Cautionary Statement - The estimated quantities of petroleum that may potentially be recovered by the application 
of a future development project(s) relate to undiscovered accumulations. These estimates have both an associated 
risk of discovery and a risk of development. Further exploration appraisal and evaluation is required to determine 
the existence of a significant quantity of potentially moveable hydrocarbons.  

*   Prospective Resources – Best Estimate, 100% Basis – See Disclaimers for further information 

Kenya 

Pancontinental’s  extensive  history  in  Kenya 

has  brought  notable  success  in  recent  years 

with  the  first  and  second-ever  offshore 

hydrocarbon  discoveries.  The  Company  is 

looking  to  achieve  the  same  high  level  of 

success with its current licence, Block L6.

In  the  early  2000’s  Pancontinental  conducted  an  early  stage  new  venture  assessment  of  Kenya’s 

offshore acreage. During the process the Company recognised the oil potential in the Lamu Basin and 

Tana River Delta and began piecing together its theory on oil generation in the area. The Tana River 

Delta  carried  sediments  and  nutrients  into  the  deep  trough  inboard  of  the  Davie  Walu  Ridge  and 

Pancontinental believes this route is the prime area to develop and mature good oil source rocks for 

oil generation. 

Tana River Delta 

and Troughs 

Offshore Kenya 

The theories were supported with the Company participating in two historic discoveries in Kenya - 

2012   

Mbawa-1, Kenya L8 

  The first ever gas discovery offshore Kenya; and 

2014   

Sunbird-1, Kenya L10A 

  The first ever oil discovery offshore Kenya. 

The Company now hopes to bring similar success achieved in its former exploration properties to its 

current onshore /offshore block Kenya L6.  

6

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
Review of Operations 

Review of Operations 

Pancontinental has estimated the Prospective Resource potential of the Prospects mapped to date using 

factors including estimates of the area of the Prospects, of to what level the Prospects may be oil filled, 

the thickness, geometry, porosity and net to gross factors of the potential reservoirs, oil saturations and 

commercial recovery factors.  The estimates have been made on a deterministic basis and no probabilistic 

estimates or chances of drilling success have therefore been made in this case. Details of the Prospects 

and Leads mapped to date are as follows: (see Cautionary Statement below and Disclaimers on the last 

pages of the Review of Operations) 

PROSPECT / LEAD

STATUS 

AREA

RESOURCE 100% 

(Sq Km)

(MmBbls)*

PROSPECTIVE 

NET TO  

NET

JOINT VENTURE 

PANCONTINENTAL 

(MmBbls)

SHARE (MmBbls)

  Albatross

Prospect

  Seagull & Gannet S 

Prospect

  Seagull & Gannet N 

Prospect

  Cormorant

  Upper Fan 2

  Lower Fan 3

  Lower Fan 4

Prospect

Lead

Lead

Lead

293 

273 

90 

120 

85 

352 

170 

349 

338 

104 

124 

331.6 

321.1 

98.8 

117.8 

99.5 

96.3 

29.6 

35.3 

Kenya 

Pancontinental’s  extensive  history  in  Kenya 
has  brought  notable  success  in  recent  years 
with  the  first  and  second-ever  offshore 
hydrocarbon  discoveries.  The  Company  is 
looking  to  achieve  the  same  high  level  of 
success with its current licence, Block L6.

In  the  early  2000’s  Pancontinental  conducted  an  early  stage  new  venture  assessment  of  Kenya’s 
offshore acreage. During the process the Company recognised the oil potential in the Lamu Basin and 
Tana River Delta and began piecing together its theory on oil generation in the area. The Tana River 
Delta  carried  sediments  and  nutrients  into  the  deep  trough  inboard  of  the  Davie  Walu  Ridge  and 
Pancontinental believes this route is the prime area to develop and mature good oil source rocks for 
oil generation. 

TOTAL (Prospects Only)

915*

869.3

260.7

       Table of EL 0037 Prospects and Leads areas and Prospective Resource Volumes evaluated as at 28 September 2015 

Tana River Delta 
and Troughs 
Offshore Kenya 

Cautionary Statement - The estimated quantities of petroleum that may potentially be recovered by the application 

of a future development project(s) relate to undiscovered accumulations. These estimates have both an associated 

risk of discovery and a risk of development. Further exploration appraisal and evaluation is required to determine 

the existence of a significant quantity of potentially moveable hydrocarbons.  

*   Prospective Resources – Best Estimate, 100% Basis – See Disclaimers for further information 

The theories were supported with the Company participating in two historic discoveries in Kenya - 

2012   

Mbawa-1, Kenya L8 

  The first ever gas discovery offshore Kenya; and 

2014   

Sunbird-1, Kenya L10A 

  The first ever oil discovery offshore Kenya. 

The Company now hopes to bring similar success achieved in its former exploration properties to its 
current onshore /offshore block Kenya L6.  

7

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
Review of Operations 

Review of Operations 

Kenya Onshore/Offshore Block L6 

Kenya Block L6 Onshore 

Location: 

Lamu Basin 

Project Size: 

5,010 square kilometres 

JV Partners  
Offshore: 

FAR Limited  (Operator)  
Pancontinental 

JV Partners  
Onshore: 

Milio International (Operator)  
Pancontinental 
FAR Limited  

60.00% 
40.00% 

60.00% 
16.00% 
24.00% 

Pancontinental has been a participant in the Kenya L6 licence since its initial award. The licence covers 
both onshore and offshore areas and is located in the Lamu Basin which forms part of the Kenyan 
passive continental margin. Much of the exploration activity conducted on Kenyan land and offshore 
waters has occurred in the Lamu Basin which at 261,000km2 is the largest of the four basins and the 
only one to span both offshore and onshore regions.   

Exploration work programmes completed on the block to date include 2D and 3D seismic surveys and 
their interpretation as well as Falcon airborne gravity and magnetics surveys. These work programmes 
have assisted in evaluating the prospectivity of the area which is on-trend to the play opening Sunbird-
1 oil discovery. 

With proven working oil and gas systems, future exploration in the region has great upside potential. 
Operators of the offshore area are FAR Limited (“FAR”) and Milio International (“Milio”) operators of 
the onshore area. With experienced operators and a stake in a highly prospective exploration area, 
the Company looks forward to forthcoming exploration campaigns. 

Dubai-based  Milio  International  are  party  to  Block  L20  which  is  adjacent  to  that  of  the  Company’s 

Block  L6.  During  exploration  work  programmes  conducted  on  the  L20  Block,  Milio  discovered  the 

potential of the onshore region within Block L6 and as such sought to commence negotiations with 

Pancontinental and FAR for a 60% interest to be earned by funding a 2D seismic work programme 

and an onshore exploration well with no capping of expenditure for unexpected costs. After the farmin 

of Milio, Pancontinental still maintains a meaningful interest with 16%. 

Although there have been a number of delays faced by Milio which have been beyond their control, it 

is still expected that the planned 2D seismic acquisition will go ahead. As shown in the image below, 

the seismic will cover a portion of Block L20, coming into L6 to include the three main prospects;   

  Kudu; 

  Mamba; and 

  Boundary Anticline. 

The  prospects  are  a  combination  of  Eocene  and  Cretaceous  clastics  (sandstones).  Data  from  the 

seismic acquisition may then be integrated with known data from a historic well drilled to the south of 

the Kudu /Mamba area prior to a drilling decision being made.

Milio International’s proposed seismic programme 

[Source: Milio International]    

Milio have been working with the Kenyan Ministry of Energy and Petroleum and other local bodies to 

assist in addressing the issues faced by the Company in its efforts to conduct 2D seismic operations 

in the area. Measures have been put into place to mitigate risk and it is hoped that the programme 

will commence in the near future.

Pancontinental’s Onshore and Offshore L6 Areas in Kenya

8

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Review of Operations 

Review of Operations 

Kenya Onshore/Offshore Block L6 

Kenya Block L6 Onshore 

Location: 

Lamu Basin 

Project Size: 

5,010 square kilometres 

JV Partners  

Offshore: 

FAR Limited  (Operator)  

Pancontinental 

JV Partners  

Milio International (Operator)  

Onshore: 

Pancontinental 

FAR Limited  

60.00% 

40.00% 

60.00% 

16.00% 

24.00% 

Pancontinental has been a participant in the Kenya L6 licence since its initial award. The licence covers 

both onshore and offshore areas and is located in the Lamu Basin which forms part of the Kenyan 

passive continental margin. Much of the exploration activity conducted on Kenyan land and offshore 

waters has occurred in the Lamu Basin which at 261,000km2 is the largest of the four basins and the 

only one to span both offshore and onshore regions.   

Exploration work programmes completed on the block to date include 2D and 3D seismic surveys and 

their interpretation as well as Falcon airborne gravity and magnetics surveys. These work programmes 

have assisted in evaluating the prospectivity of the area which is on-trend to the play opening Sunbird-

1 oil discovery. 

With proven working oil and gas systems, future exploration in the region has great upside potential. 

Operators of the offshore area are FAR Limited (“FAR”) and Milio International (“Milio”) operators of 

the onshore area. With experienced operators and a stake in a highly prospective exploration area, 

the Company looks forward to forthcoming exploration campaigns. 

Dubai-based  Milio  International  are  party  to  Block  L20  which  is  adjacent  to  that  of  the  Company’s 
Block  L6.  During  exploration  work  programmes  conducted  on  the  L20  Block,  Milio  discovered  the 
potential of the onshore region within Block L6 and as such sought to commence negotiations with 
Pancontinental and FAR for a 60% interest to be earned by funding a 2D seismic work programme 
and an onshore exploration well with no capping of expenditure for unexpected costs. After the farmin 
of Milio, Pancontinental still maintains a meaningful interest with 16%. 

Although there have been a number of delays faced by Milio which have been beyond their control, it 
is still expected that the planned 2D seismic acquisition will go ahead. As shown in the image below, 
the seismic will cover a portion of Block L20, coming into L6 to include the three main prospects;   

  Kudu; 
  Mamba; and 
  Boundary Anticline. 

The  prospects  are  a  combination  of  Eocene  and  Cretaceous  clastics  (sandstones).  Data  from  the 
seismic acquisition may then be integrated with known data from a historic well drilled to the south of 
the Kudu /Mamba area prior to a drilling decision being made.

Milio International’s proposed seismic programme 

[Source: Milio International]    

Milio have been working with the Kenyan Ministry of Energy and Petroleum and other local bodies to 
assist in addressing the issues faced by the Company in its efforts to conduct 2D seismic operations 
in the area. Measures have been put into place to mitigate risk and it is hoped that the programme 
will commence in the near future.

Pancontinental’s Onshore and Offshore L6 Areas in Kenya

9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Review of Operations 

Kenya Block L6 Offshore 

While the next phase of exploration on the onshore portion of Kenya Block L6 is expected to occur 
under  farmout,  the  offshore  portion  operated  by  FAR  Limited  also  has  great  potential  for  further 
exploration and farmout possibilities. 

The  following  surveys  conducted  in  the  offshore  region  have  highlighted  a  number  of  drill  ready 
prospects:

  2D seismic acquisition 308km; 
  2D seismic acquisition 1,235km; and 
  3D seismic acquisition 778km2.

Kifaru and Kifaru West are closer onshore and are reef prospects whereas Tembo is further outboard 
and is described as an Eocene sand play. Images and prospective resources are shown below. 

Review of Operations 

Prospective Resource Estimates Cautionary Statement

DISCLAIMERS & NOTES - NAMIBIA

Kifaru & Kifaru West Prospects   

Tembo Prospect

Competent Person Statement Information

The estimated quantities of petroleum in this report that may potentially be recovered by the application 

of a future development project(s) relate to undiscovered accumulations. These estimates have both an 

associated  risk  of  discovery  and  a  risk  of  development.  Further  exploration  appraisal  and  evaluation  is 

required to determine the existence of a significant quantity of potentially moveable hydrocarbons. 

Prospective Resources

All Prospective Resource estimates in this report with regard to Namibian operations are prepared as of 

28 September 2015. The estimates have been prepared in accordance with the definitions and guidelines 

set  forth  in  the  Petroleum  Resource  Management  System  2007  approved  by  the  Society  of  Petroleum 

Engineers and have been prepared using deterministic methods. Unless otherwise stated the estimates 

provided in this report are Best Estimates. The estimates are unrisked and have not been adjusted for an 

associated risk of discovery and risk of development. The 100% basis refers to the total resource while 

the Net to Pancontinental basis is adjusted for the Government Royalty of 5% under Production Sharing 

Contracts and Pancontinental’s percentage entitlement under Joint Venture contracts.  

Prospective Resources estimates in this report have been made by Pancontinental Oil & Gas NL and may 

be subject to revision if amendments to mapping or other factors necessitate such revision. 

Prospects and Leads

The meanings of “Prospects” and “Leads” in this report are in accordance with the Petroleum Resource 

Management System 2007 approved by the Society of Petroleum Engineers. A Prospect is a project that 

is  sufficiently  well  defined  to  represent  a  viable  drilling  target.  A  Lead  is  a  project  associated  with  a 

potential  accumulation  that  is  currently  poorly  defined  and  requires  more  data  acquisition  and  /  or 

evaluation to be classified as a Prospect. 

The hydrocarbon resource estimates in this report have been prepared by Mr Roy Barry Rushworth the 

Chief Executive Officer and Executive Director of Pancontinental Oil & Gas NL. Mr Rushworth has more 

than 30 years’ experience in practising petroleum geology and exploration management. 

Mr  Rushworth  consents  to  the  inclusion  in  this  report  of  information  relating  to  the  hydrocarbon 

Prospective Resources in the form and context in which it appears. 

Forward Looking Statements

This  document  may  include  forward  looking  statements.  Forward  looking  statements  include,  are  not 

necessarily limited to, statements concerning Pancontinental Oil & Gas NL’s planned operation programme 

and other statements that are not historic facts. When used in this document, the words such as “could”, 

“plan”,  “estimate”,  “expect”,  “intend”,  “may”, “potential”,  “should”  and  similar  expressions  are  forward 

looking statements. Although Pancontinental believes its expectations reflected in these are reasonable, 

such statements involve risks and uncertainties, and no assurance can be given that actual results will be 

consistent with these forward looking statements.

Cautionary Statement - The estimated quantities of petroleum that may potentially be recovered by the application 
of a future development project(s) relate to undiscovered accumulations. These estimates have both an associated 
risk of discovery and a risk of development. Further exploration appraisal and evaluation is required to determine 
the existence of a significant quantity of potentially moveable hydrocarbons. See Disclaimers and Notes for further 
details.  

10

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
                       
Review of Operations 

Kenya Block L6 Offshore 

While the next phase of exploration on the onshore portion of Kenya Block L6 is expected to occur 

under  farmout,  the  offshore  portion  operated  by  FAR  Limited  also  has  great  potential  for  further 

exploration and farmout possibilities. 

The  following  surveys  conducted  in  the  offshore  region  have  highlighted  a  number  of  drill  ready 

prospects:

  2D seismic acquisition 308km; 

  2D seismic acquisition 1,235km; and 

  3D seismic acquisition 778km2.

Kifaru and Kifaru West are closer onshore and are reef prospects whereas Tembo is further outboard 

and is described as an Eocene sand play. Images and prospective resources are shown below. 

Review of Operations 

Prospective Resource Estimates Cautionary Statement

DISCLAIMERS & NOTES - NAMIBIA

The estimated quantities of petroleum in this report that may potentially be recovered by the application 
of a future development project(s) relate to undiscovered accumulations. These estimates have both an 
associated  risk  of  discovery  and  a  risk  of  development.  Further  exploration  appraisal  and  evaluation  is 
required to determine the existence of a significant quantity of potentially moveable hydrocarbons. 

Prospective Resources

All Prospective Resource estimates in this report with regard to Namibian operations are prepared as of 
28 September 2015. The estimates have been prepared in accordance with the definitions and guidelines 
set  forth  in  the  Petroleum  Resource  Management  System  2007  approved  by  the  Society  of  Petroleum 
Engineers and have been prepared using deterministic methods. Unless otherwise stated the estimates 
provided in this report are Best Estimates. The estimates are unrisked and have not been adjusted for an 
associated risk of discovery and risk of development. The 100% basis refers to the total resource while 
the Net to Pancontinental basis is adjusted for the Government Royalty of 5% under Production Sharing 
Contracts and Pancontinental’s percentage entitlement under Joint Venture contracts.  

Prospective Resources estimates in this report have been made by Pancontinental Oil & Gas NL and may 
be subject to revision if amendments to mapping or other factors necessitate such revision. 

Prospects and Leads

The meanings of “Prospects” and “Leads” in this report are in accordance with the Petroleum Resource 
Management System 2007 approved by the Society of Petroleum Engineers. A Prospect is a project that 
is  sufficiently  well  defined  to  represent  a  viable  drilling  target.  A  Lead  is  a  project  associated  with  a 
potential  accumulation  that  is  currently  poorly  defined  and  requires  more  data  acquisition  and  /  or 
evaluation to be classified as a Prospect. 

Kifaru & Kifaru West Prospects   

Tembo Prospect

Competent Person Statement Information

The hydrocarbon resource estimates in this report have been prepared by Mr Roy Barry Rushworth the 
Chief Executive Officer and Executive Director of Pancontinental Oil & Gas NL. Mr Rushworth has more 
than 30 years’ experience in practising petroleum geology and exploration management. 

Mr  Rushworth  consents  to  the  inclusion  in  this  report  of  information  relating  to  the  hydrocarbon 
Prospective Resources in the form and context in which it appears. 

Forward Looking Statements

This  document  may  include  forward  looking  statements.  Forward  looking  statements  include,  are  not 
necessarily limited to, statements concerning Pancontinental Oil & Gas NL’s planned operation programme 
and other statements that are not historic facts. When used in this document, the words such as “could”, 
“plan”,  “estimate”,  “expect”,  “intend”,  “may”, “potential”,  “should”  and  similar  expressions  are  forward 
looking statements. Although Pancontinental believes its expectations reflected in these are reasonable, 
such statements involve risks and uncertainties, and no assurance can be given that actual results will be 
consistent with these forward looking statements.

Cautionary Statement - The estimated quantities of petroleum that may potentially be recovered by the application 

of a future development project(s) relate to undiscovered accumulations. These estimates have both an associated 

risk of discovery and a risk of development. Further exploration appraisal and evaluation is required to determine 

the existence of a significant quantity of potentially moveable hydrocarbons. See Disclaimers and Notes for further 

details.  

11

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
                       
Review of Operations 

Review of Operations 

DISCLAIMERS & NOTES - KENYA 

In respect of the Competent  Persons Statement  regarding the information contained  in preceding pages 
with regard to Kenya L6 resources, the reader is directed to the announcement of 27 February 2013 by FAR 
Limited.

Notes to the table 
1. The recoverable hydrocarbon volume estimates prepared by FAR Limited and stated in the table above 
have been prepared in accordance with the definitions and guidelines set forth in the Petroleum Resources 
Management System, 2007 approved by the Society of Petroleum Engineers. 

Corporate 

During the year under review, Pancontinental continued its examination of corporate expenditures and 

sought cost reductions and improved terms where possible.   

2. The prospective resource estimates have been estimated using probabilistic methods and are dependent 
upon a hydrocarbon discovery being made. 

The Company’s head office was relocated during the year to: 

Head Office 

3. The Low Estimates, Best Estimates and High Estimates represent respectively that there is a 90%, 50% 
and 10% probability that the actual resource volume will be in excess of these amounts. 

  Office Address: 

Level 1, 10 Ord Street, West Perth WA 6005 

4. The estimates for unrisked prospective resources have not been adjusted for both an associated chance 
of discovery and a chance of development. 

5.  The  Gross  (100%  working  interest)  prospective  resource  estimates  include  Government  share  of 
production applicable under the Production Sharing Contract. 

6. The estimates for unrisked Prospective Resources for Kenya Block L6 are reported in oil or gas. There is 
insufficient geological and engineering data to make an assessment as to the likely ratio of oil or gas in a 
given discovery in Kenya Block L6, hence the estimates provided are for either all oil or all gas. The oil and 
gas estimates reported should not be added together. 

7. Prospective resources means those quantities of petroleum which are estimated, as of a given date to 
be potentially recoverable from undiscovered accumulations by application of future development projects. 
Prospective resources have both an associated chance of discovery and a chance of development. 

8. bcf means Billion Cubic Feet of gas at standard temperature and pressure conditions. 

9. mmbbls means Million Standard barrels of oil or condensate. 

  Mailing Address: 

PO Box 1154, West Perth WA 6872 

  Telephone Number: 

(08) 6363 7090 

  Facsimile Number: 

(08) 6363 7099 

where management was able to source lower rent and overheads than were previously charged. 

Conferences 

During the financial year company representatives attended conferences which presented them with 

the  opportunity  to  liaise  with  industry  peers  as  well  as  present  Pancontinental  and  its  portfolio  of 

exploration assets to an audience where joint venture and other opportunities may arise. 

Ger Kegge, Pancontinental’s representative in 

Africa Oil Week

Namibia at Africa Oil Week

12

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
Review of Operations 

Review of Operations 

DISCLAIMERS & NOTES - KENYA 

In respect of the Competent  Persons Statement  regarding the information contained  in preceding pages 

with regard to Kenya L6 resources, the reader is directed to the announcement of 27 February 2013 by FAR 

Corporate 

Limited.

Notes to the table 

1. The recoverable hydrocarbon volume estimates prepared by FAR Limited and stated in the table above 

have been prepared in accordance with the definitions and guidelines set forth in the Petroleum Resources 

Management System, 2007 approved by the Society of Petroleum Engineers. 

During the year under review, Pancontinental continued its examination of corporate expenditures and 
sought cost reductions and improved terms where possible.   

2. The prospective resource estimates have been estimated using probabilistic methods and are dependent 

upon a hydrocarbon discovery being made. 

The Company’s head office was relocated during the year to: 

Head Office 

3. The Low Estimates, Best Estimates and High Estimates represent respectively that there is a 90%, 50% 

and 10% probability that the actual resource volume will be in excess of these amounts. 

  Office Address: 

Level 1, 10 Ord Street, West Perth WA 6005 

4. The estimates for unrisked prospective resources have not been adjusted for both an associated chance 

of discovery and a chance of development. 

5.  The  Gross  (100%  working  interest)  prospective  resource  estimates  include  Government  share  of 

production applicable under the Production Sharing Contract. 

6. The estimates for unrisked Prospective Resources for Kenya Block L6 are reported in oil or gas. There is 

insufficient geological and engineering data to make an assessment as to the likely ratio of oil or gas in a 

given discovery in Kenya Block L6, hence the estimates provided are for either all oil or all gas. The oil and 

gas estimates reported should not be added together. 

7. Prospective resources means those quantities of petroleum which are estimated, as of a given date to 

be potentially recoverable from undiscovered accumulations by application of future development projects. 

Prospective resources have both an associated chance of discovery and a chance of development. 

8. bcf means Billion Cubic Feet of gas at standard temperature and pressure conditions. 

9. mmbbls means Million Standard barrels of oil or condensate. 

  Mailing Address: 

PO Box 1154, West Perth WA 6872 

  Telephone Number: 

(08) 6363 7090 

  Facsimile Number: 

(08) 6363 7099 

where management was able to source lower rent and overheads than were previously charged. 

Conferences 

During the financial year company representatives attended conferences which presented them with 
the  opportunity  to  liaise  with  industry  peers  as  well  as  present  Pancontinental  and  its  portfolio  of 
exploration assets to an audience where joint venture and other opportunities may arise. 

Ger Kegge, Pancontinental’s representative in 
Namibia at Africa Oil Week

Africa Oil Week

13

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
Directors’ Report 

Directors’ Report 

COMPANY SECRETARY  

Vesna Petrovic, BComm, CPA  

Your Directors submit their report for the year ended 30 June 2015. 

DIRECTORS   
The names and details of the company's Directors in office during the financial year and until the date of this 
report are as follows. Directors were in office for this entire period unless otherwise stated. 

Names, qualifications, experience and special responsibilities  

Henry David Kennedy MA (Geology), SEG (Non-Executive Chairman) 

Mr Kennedy is a Geologist with an extensive history in the Australian and New Zealand oil and gas industries. As 
Technical Director, Mr Kennedy led the establishment and development of a number of successful companies who
were involved in numerous discoveries in Western Australia and New Zealand.  Mr Kennedy has been a Director 
of  Pancontinental  since  August  1999,  with  the  Company  benefiting  from  Mr  Kennedy’s  broad  knowledge  base
through ongoing support in achieving the Company’s strategic goals.  

Henry David Kennedy 

Roy Barry Rushworth 

Ernest Anthony Myers 

Anthony Robert Frederick Maslin 

Mr Kennedy is currently a Non-Executive Director of Norwest Energy NL (since April 1997) and was an East Africa 
Resources Limited Non-Executive Director (since March 2013) but resigned from the position in April 2015. 

DIRECTORS' MEETINGS  

Roy Barry Rushworth, BSc (Executive Director, Chief Executive Officer) 
Mr  Rushworth  is  a  Geologist  with  vast  experience  in  petroleum  exploration.  Commencing  with  positions  in 
exploration operations, Mr Rushworth then accepted the role as Chief Geologist and Exploration Manager for an 
Australian  listed  company.  The  Company  discovered  a  number  of  oil  and  gas  finds  during  Mr  Rushworth’s 
leadership. 

More recently for Pancontinental, Mr Rushworth has been responsible for identifying, negotiating and acquiring
international new venture opportunities in Kenya, Namibia and elsewhere in Europe and Africa. In addition, he 
has a track record of working closely with international government bodies and attracting blue chip joint venture
partners to Pancontinental’s projects. Mr Rushworth has been a Director of Pancontinental since August 2005 and 
Chief Executive Officer since November 2008. 

Ernest Anthony Myers CPA (Executive Finance Director)  

Mr Myers, an Accountant by profession, experienced many years in ASX listed companies from positions in senior
management and executive capacities to board participation roles. During his career he has been instrumental in 
the capital raisings and financial management of these companies. With skills and knowledge gained from vast 
experiences in corporate, exploration and operational areas, Mr Myers has played a key role in maintaining the
Company’s  financial  stability.  Mr  Myers  joined  Pancontinental  in  March  2004  as  Company  Secretary  and  was
appointed Finance Director in January 2009. 

Mr Myers has been an alternate Director of East Africa Resources Limited since June 2010, although he resigned
from the position during the financial year (April 2015). 

Anthony Robert Frederick Maslin BBus (Independent Non-Executive Director)  

Mr Maslin is an ex-Stockbroker with a broad knowledge base of financial markets. Prior experience has included
capital raising and the promotion of several development companies as well as consulting to a number of ASX
listed companies on corporate matters. Mr Maslin has had the responsibility of managing people as well as projects 
which has provided him with an understanding of the exploration industry in addition to his corporate background.
Mr Maslin has been a Director of Pancontinental since December 2010. 

Mr Maslin is also a Non-Executive Director of Buxton Resources Ltd (Executive and Non-Executive roles since 
November 2010). 

Mrs Petrovic is an Accountant who holds a Bachelor of Commerce, Major in Accounting and Business Law and has

completed the Graduate Diploma in Applied Corporate Governance from the Governance Institute of Australia. 

Public listed company involvement, particularly those involved in the African continent, have provided Mrs Petrovic 

a base from which to contribute to the accounting and governance functions at Pancontinental.  Mrs Petrovic was 

appointed Company Secretary in April 2010. 

DIRECTORS' INTERESTS  

The relevant interest of each Director in the shares and options of the Company as at 30 June 2015 is as follows: 

Ordinary Shares 

Ordinary Shares

Options over 

 141,351,602  

  36,835,610  

400,715  

14,583  

500,000 

1,000,000 

750,000 

500,000 

The numbers of meetings of Directors (including meetings of committees of Directors) held during the year and 

the number of meetings attended by each Director were as follows: 

Number of meetings held: 

Number of meetings attended: 

Henry David Kennedy 

Roy Barry Rushworth 

Ernest Anthony Myers  

Anthony Robert Frederick Maslin 

Notes 

The Directors discussed and agreed various matters throughout the financial year which were resolved by circular 

resolution; 7 matters were dealt with in such a manner during the year. 

Directors'  

Meetings 

4 

4

4

4

0 

14

2 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

COMPANY SECRETARY  

Vesna Petrovic, BComm, CPA  

Mrs Petrovic is an Accountant who holds a Bachelor of Commerce, Major in Accounting and Business Law and has
completed the Graduate Diploma in Applied Corporate Governance from the Governance Institute of Australia. 
Public listed company involvement, particularly those involved in the African continent, have provided Mrs Petrovic 
a base from which to contribute to the accounting and governance functions at Pancontinental.  Mrs Petrovic was 
appointed Company Secretary in April 2010. 

DIRECTORS' INTERESTS  

The relevant interest of each Director in the shares and options of the Company as at 30 June 2015 is as follows: 

Mr Kennedy is a Geologist with an extensive history in the Australian and New Zealand oil and gas industries. As 

Technical Director, Mr Kennedy led the establishment and development of a number of successful companies who

were involved in numerous discoveries in Western Australia and New Zealand.  Mr Kennedy has been a Director 

of  Pancontinental  since  August  1999,  with  the  Company  benefiting  from  Mr  Kennedy’s  broad  knowledge  base

through ongoing support in achieving the Company’s strategic goals.  

Henry David Kennedy 
Roy Barry Rushworth 
Ernest Anthony Myers 
Anthony Robert Frederick Maslin 

Mr Kennedy is currently a Non-Executive Director of Norwest Energy NL (since April 1997) and was an East Africa 

Resources Limited Non-Executive Director (since March 2013) but resigned from the position in April 2015. 

DIRECTORS' MEETINGS  

Ordinary Shares 

Options over 
Ordinary Shares

 141,351,602  
  36,835,610  
400,715  
14,583  

500,000 
1,000,000 
750,000 
500,000 

The numbers of meetings of Directors (including meetings of committees of Directors) held during the year and 
the number of meetings attended by each Director were as follows: 

Number of meetings held: 

Number of meetings attended: 
Henry David Kennedy 

Roy Barry Rushworth 

Ernest Anthony Myers  

Anthony Robert Frederick Maslin 

Directors'  
Meetings 

4 

4

4

4

0 

Notes 
The Directors discussed and agreed various matters throughout the financial year which were resolved by circular 
resolution; 7 matters were dealt with in such a manner during the year. 

Directors’ Report 

Your Directors submit their report for the year ended 30 June 2015. 

DIRECTORS   

The names and details of the company's Directors in office during the financial year and until the date of this 

report are as follows. Directors were in office for this entire period unless otherwise stated. 

Names, qualifications, experience and special responsibilities  

Henry David Kennedy MA (Geology), SEG (Non-Executive Chairman) 

Roy Barry Rushworth, BSc (Executive Director, Chief Executive Officer) 

Mr  Rushworth  is  a  Geologist  with  vast  experience  in  petroleum  exploration.  Commencing  with  positions  in 

exploration operations, Mr Rushworth then accepted the role as Chief Geologist and Exploration Manager for an 

Australian  listed  company.  The  Company  discovered  a  number  of  oil  and  gas  finds  during  Mr  Rushworth’s 

leadership. 

More recently for Pancontinental, Mr Rushworth has been responsible for identifying, negotiating and acquiring

international new venture opportunities in Kenya, Namibia and elsewhere in Europe and Africa. In addition, he 

has a track record of working closely with international government bodies and attracting blue chip joint venture

partners to Pancontinental’s projects. Mr Rushworth has been a Director of Pancontinental since August 2005 and 

Chief Executive Officer since November 2008. 

Ernest Anthony Myers CPA (Executive Finance Director)  

Mr Myers, an Accountant by profession, experienced many years in ASX listed companies from positions in senior

management and executive capacities to board participation roles. During his career he has been instrumental in 

the capital raisings and financial management of these companies. With skills and knowledge gained from vast 

experiences in corporate, exploration and operational areas, Mr Myers has played a key role in maintaining the

Company’s  financial  stability.  Mr  Myers  joined  Pancontinental  in  March  2004  as  Company  Secretary  and  was

appointed Finance Director in January 2009. 

Mr Myers has been an alternate Director of East Africa Resources Limited since June 2010, although he resigned

from the position during the financial year (April 2015). 

Anthony Robert Frederick Maslin BBus (Independent Non-Executive Director)  

Mr Maslin is an ex-Stockbroker with a broad knowledge base of financial markets. Prior experience has included

capital raising and the promotion of several development companies as well as consulting to a number of ASX

listed companies on corporate matters. Mr Maslin has had the responsibility of managing people as well as projects 

which has provided him with an understanding of the exploration industry in addition to his corporate background.

Mr Maslin has been a Director of Pancontinental since December 2010. 

Mr Maslin is also a Non-Executive Director of Buxton Resources Ltd (Executive and Non-Executive roles since 

November 2010). 

2 

3 

15

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

CORPORATE INFORMATION   

Corporate structure 
Pancontinental Oil & Gas NL is a no liability company incorporated and domiciled in Australia. The Company’s ACN
is 003 029 543. 

Nature of operations and principal activities  
The principal activity during the year of entities within the consolidated entity was exploration for oil and gas. 

Directors’ Report 

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW   

Review of Operations 

Kenya L6 [40% offshore, 16% onshore] 

There have been no significant changes in the nature of those activities during the year. 

Kenya L10A [18.75%] & Kenya L10B [25%] 

Objectives 
Objectives of the group include: 

  Continued exploration on the company’s current portfolio of permits; 
  Seek new ventures suitable for inclusion in the group’s asset structure; 
  Manage risks involved in the exploration industry; and 
  Maintain liquidity. 

The group’s targets and strategies for meeting the above objectives include: 

  Approve work programmes best suited for exploration success which are within the Company’s financial 

capacity; 

  Consider strategic alliances through joint ventures to minimise risks to the group; 
 
  Review appropriate fundraising proposals. 

Focus on cost cutting in all non-essential areas; and 

Operator so far.  

Group Overview 

Cents 

Dynamics of the Business 

Earnings (loss) per share  
Basic earnings (loss) per share 
Diluted earnings (loss) per share 
The main contributing factor to the Earnings per Share result this financial year was the write off of exploration
licences Kenya L10A, Kenya L10B and the Company’s former non-core Australian assets.  

(3.64) 
(3.64) 

Employees 
The  consolidated  entity  had  five  employees  as  at  30  June  2015,  (2014:  no  employees).  Pancontinental 
previously  employed  the  services  of  a  management  company  for  its  administration  and  accounting  services 
whereas  during  the  2015  financial  year,  individuals  were  employed  in  place  of  the  management  services 
company. In addition, the consolidated entity employs the services of specialised consultants where and when 
needed. 

Under the farmout secured with Milio International in recent years, Pancontinental is to be fully carried with no

cap for; 2D seismic, interpretation, mapping and an onshore well. The work programme would satisfy the work

commitments on the permit. Although a number of delays have been experienced, Operator Milio International is 

continuing with planning for the seismic acquisition proposed as part of the farmout agreement. 

Due to current market conditions, the Company conducted internal evaluation of its exploration portfolio and as 

a result withdrew from the L10A and L10B blocks during the year. The Company is still of the belief that the area 

is prospective and is looking forward to the planned exploration programme in its Kenya L6 area. 

Namibia EL 0037 [30%]  

Pancontinental was successful in securing Tullow Oil as a joint venture partner in its EL 0037 licence, Namibia,

with a planned exploration programme worth in excess of US$100 million. Seismic operations to date worth over 

US  $30  million  have  been  carried  out  with  no  cost  to  Pancontinental.  The  initial  exploration  programme  has 

revealed  four  main  prospects  which  will  be  further  analysed  before  a  drilling  site  can  be  chosen.  The  forward

exploration  programme  is  also  free  carried,  with  the  Company  encouraged  by  the  results  received  from  the

Pancontinental Oil and Gas NL was incorporated in 1985 and listed on the Australian Securities Exchange in 1986.

The company continues to look for new opportunities, particularly in Africa. Whilst the company is committed 

to further developing existing projects, emerging opportunities are reviewed on a timely basis. 

Performance Indicators 

as well as the company’s share price. 

The Board closely monitors and discusses the group’s operating plans, financial budget and overall performance

The underlying drivers which contribute to the company’s performance and can be managed internally include a

disciplined approach to reducing the group’s non-essential costs and allocating funds to those areas which will

add  shareholder  value.  The  company’s  share  price  is  often  influenced  by  factors  outside  the  control  of

Management and the Board, such as market conditions; however through effective communication between the 

company and all of its Stakeholders the company can provide assurance that there are regular reviews in place

to determine actions which should be implemented to mitigate risk and increase performance. 

Operating Results for the Year 

Summarised operating results are as follows: 

2015 

Revenues 

Results 

$ 

$ 

328,058 

(41,878,638) 

328,058 

(41,878,638) 

Non-segment and unallocated revenues and results 

Consolidated entity revenues and results from  

ordinary activities before income tax expense 

The main contributing factor to the Earnings per Share result this financial year was the write off of exploration

licences Kenya L10A, Kenya L10B and the Company’s former non-core Australian assets.  

Shareholder Returns 

growth. 

The  group  is  in  the  exploration  phase  and  so  returns  to  Shareholders  are  primarily  measured  through  capital 

Basic earnings per share (cents)  

2015 

2014 

2013 

2012 

2011 

2010 

(3.64)

(1.66) 

(0.06) 

(0.23) 

(0.16) 

(0.32) 

16

4 

5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

CORPORATE INFORMATION   

Corporate structure 

is 003 029 543. 

Pancontinental Oil & Gas NL is a no liability company incorporated and domiciled in Australia. The Company’s ACN

Nature of operations and principal activities  

The principal activity during the year of entities within the consolidated entity was exploration for oil and gas. 

There have been no significant changes in the nature of those activities during the year. 

Objectives 

Objectives of the group include: 

  Continued exploration on the company’s current portfolio of permits; 

  Seek new ventures suitable for inclusion in the group’s asset structure; 

  Manage risks involved in the exploration industry; and 

  Maintain liquidity. 

The group’s targets and strategies for meeting the above objectives include: 

  Approve work programmes best suited for exploration success which are within the Company’s financial 

capacity; 

  Consider strategic alliances through joint ventures to minimise risks to the group; 

 

Focus on cost cutting in all non-essential areas; and 

  Review appropriate fundraising proposals. 

Earnings (loss) per share  

Basic earnings (loss) per share 

Diluted earnings (loss) per share 

The main contributing factor to the Earnings per Share result this financial year was the write off of exploration

licences Kenya L10A, Kenya L10B and the Company’s former non-core Australian assets.  

Employees 

needed. 

The  consolidated  entity  had  five  employees  as  at  30  June  2015,  (2014:  no  employees).  Pancontinental 

previously  employed  the  services  of  a  management  company  for  its  administration  and  accounting  services 

whereas  during  the  2015  financial  year,  individuals  were  employed  in  place  of  the  management  services 

company. In addition, the consolidated entity employs the services of specialised consultants where and when 

Cents 

(3.64) 

(3.64) 

Directors’ Report 

OPERATING AND FINANCIAL REVIEW   

Review of Operations 
Kenya L6 [40% offshore, 16% onshore] 
Under the farmout secured with Milio International in recent years, Pancontinental is to be fully carried with no
cap for; 2D seismic, interpretation, mapping and an onshore well. The work programme would satisfy the work
commitments on the permit. Although a number of delays have been experienced, Operator Milio International is 
continuing with planning for the seismic acquisition proposed as part of the farmout agreement. 

Kenya L10A [18.75%] & Kenya L10B [25%] 
Due to current market conditions, the Company conducted internal evaluation of its exploration portfolio and as 
a result withdrew from the L10A and L10B blocks during the year. The Company is still of the belief that the area 
is prospective and is looking forward to the planned exploration programme in its Kenya L6 area. 

Namibia EL 0037 [30%]  
Pancontinental was successful in securing Tullow Oil as a joint venture partner in its EL 0037 licence, Namibia,
with a planned exploration programme worth in excess of US$100 million. Seismic operations to date worth over 
US  $30  million  have  been  carried  out  with  no  cost  to  Pancontinental.  The  initial  exploration  programme  has 
revealed  four  main  prospects  which  will  be  further  analysed  before  a  drilling  site  can  be  chosen.  The  forward
exploration  programme  is  also  free  carried,  with  the  Company  encouraged  by  the  results  received  from  the
Operator so far.  

Group Overview 
Pancontinental Oil and Gas NL was incorporated in 1985 and listed on the Australian Securities Exchange in 1986.

Dynamics of the Business 
The company continues to look for new opportunities, particularly in Africa. Whilst the company is committed 
to further developing existing projects, emerging opportunities are reviewed on a timely basis. 

Performance Indicators 
The Board closely monitors and discusses the group’s operating plans, financial budget and overall performance
as well as the company’s share price. 

The underlying drivers which contribute to the company’s performance and can be managed internally include a
disciplined approach to reducing the group’s non-essential costs and allocating funds to those areas which will
add  shareholder  value.  The  company’s  share  price  is  often  influenced  by  factors  outside  the  control  of
Management and the Board, such as market conditions; however through effective communication between the 
company and all of its Stakeholders the company can provide assurance that there are regular reviews in place
to determine actions which should be implemented to mitigate risk and increase performance. 

Operating Results for the Year 
Summarised operating results are as follows: 

2015 

Revenues 
$ 

Results 
$ 

Non-segment and unallocated revenues and results 
Consolidated entity revenues and results from  
ordinary activities before income tax expense 
The main contributing factor to the Earnings per Share result this financial year was the write off of exploration
licences Kenya L10A, Kenya L10B and the Company’s former non-core Australian assets.  

(41,878,638) 

(41,878,638) 

328,058 

328,058 

Shareholder Returns 
The  group  is  in  the  exploration  phase  and  so  returns  to  Shareholders  are  primarily  measured  through  capital 
growth. 

Basic earnings per share (cents)  

2015 

2014 

2013 

2012 

2011 

2010 

(3.64)

(1.66) 

(0.06) 

(0.23) 

(0.16) 

(0.32) 

4 

5 

17

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

Risk Management 
Risk management is the process by which an organisation identifies, analyses, responds, gathers information 
about and monitors strategic risks that could actually or potentially impact the organisation’s ability to achieve 
its mission and objectives. The Board and Management assess risk as part of the ordinary course of business 
activities  such  as  strategic  planning,  promotion,  budgets,  mergers  and  acquisitions,  strategic  partnerships, 
legislative changes and conducting business abroad.  

The Board is responsible for ensuring that risks and opportunities are identified on a timely basis and that the 
group's objectives and activities are aligned with the risks and opportunities identified by the Board. 

The group believes that it is crucial for all Board members to be a part of this process and as such the Board 
has not established a separate risk management committee. The Board has a number of mechanisms in place 
to ensure that its objectives and activities are aligned with the risks identified. These include the following: 

• 

• 
• 

• 

Implementation of operating plans and cash flow budgets by Management and Board monitoring of progress 
against these budgets. 
Ongoing analysis of business risks specific to the exploration industry. 
The group has advised each Director, Manager and Consultant that they must comply with a set of ethical 
standards maintaining appropriate core company values and objectives. Such standards ensure shareholder 
value  is  delivered  and  maintained.  Standards  cover  legal  compliance,  conflict  resolution,  privileged 
information and fair dealing.  
The  Board  provides  Shareholders  with  information  using  a  comprehensive  Continuous  Disclosure  Policy 
which  includes  identifying  matters  which  have  a  material  effect  on  the  underlying  security  price.  ASX 
announcements,  the  web  page  of  the  company  and  other  media  resources  are  used  to  convey  such 
information.  The  Board  encourages  full  participation  by  Shareholders  at  the  AGM  and  Shareholders  are 
requested  to  vote  on  Board  and  Executive  remuneration  aggregates  as  well  as  Employee  Incentive 
Schemes. 

The risk assessment process takes into account the following steps: 

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

Condition – What is the particular problem that has been identified?; 
Criteria – What is the standard that was not met? This may be an internal benchmark or industry standard; 
Cause – Why did the problem occur?; 
Consequence – What is the risk, negative outcome or opportunity foregone due to the finding?; and 
Corrective  action  –  What  should  Management  and  the  Board  do  to  correct  the  finding  and  implement 
procedures for the continued monitoring of the risk?. 

The continued monitoring of risk within the group is directed at evaluating: 

• 
• 
• 

The effectiveness and efficiency of operations; 
The reliability of financial and management internal processes and reporting; and 
Compliance with laws and regulations 

to enable that the group to safeguard its assets. 

18

6 

Directors’ Report 

Review of Financial Condition 

Capital Structure 

activities. 

Share Capital 

Beginning of the financial year 

Issued during the year: 

End of the financial year 

Option Reserve 

Balance at beginning of year 

  expired 

Balance at end of year 

Treasury policy 

of the group's activities. 

Liquidity and Funding 

progress operations into the future. 

Statement of Compliance 

of Operations and Financial Condition. 

SHARE OPTIONS   

Unissued shares 

further details on the options outstanding.  

During the year, 2,250,000 options expired. 

The group has a sound capital structure from which to continue its development programmes. During the year, 

the  company  maintained  sufficient  cash  reserves  and  as  such  there  was  no  requirement  for  any  fundraising 

All options currently on issue were granted in previous financial years. No options have been granted since the 

end of the previous financial year.  

2,250,000 options of the company expired during the year: 

Number of 

shares 

  $ 

1,150,994,096  99,411,998 

- 

- 

1,150,994,096  99,411,998 

Number  

of

Weighted

average

options

exercise price

5,000,000 

(2,250,000) 

0.12 

0.13 

2,750,000 

0.12 

The Board has not considered it necessary to establish a separate treasury function because of the size and scope

The Company conducted its last significant fundraising in 2012. Since then, the Group has maintained adequate

cash  reserves  to  fund  ongoing  operations  including  paying  its  own  way  through  a  drilling  programme.  Going 

forward the Board recognises that there will be a need for the Company to review fundraising options in order to

The above report is based on the guidelines in The Group of 100 Incorporated publication Guide to the Review 

At the date of this report there were 2,750,000 unissued ordinary shares under options. Refer to the notes for 

Shares issued as a result of the exercise of Options  

There were no shares issued as a result of the exercise of options during the financial year. 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS   

No significant changes in the state of affairs of the company occurred during the financial year. 

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE DATE 

There were no significant events after balance date. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

Risk Management 

Risk management is the process by which an organisation identifies, analyses, responds, gathers information 

about and monitors strategic risks that could actually or potentially impact the organisation’s ability to achieve 

its mission and objectives. The Board and Management assess risk as part of the ordinary course of business 

activities  such  as  strategic  planning,  promotion,  budgets,  mergers  and  acquisitions,  strategic  partnerships, 

legislative changes and conducting business abroad.  

The Board is responsible for ensuring that risks and opportunities are identified on a timely basis and that the 

group's objectives and activities are aligned with the risks and opportunities identified by the Board. 

The group believes that it is crucial for all Board members to be a part of this process and as such the Board 

has not established a separate risk management committee. The Board has a number of mechanisms in place 

to ensure that its objectives and activities are aligned with the risks identified. These include the following: 

Implementation of operating plans and cash flow budgets by Management and Board monitoring of progress 

against these budgets. 

Ongoing analysis of business risks specific to the exploration industry. 

The group has advised each Director, Manager and Consultant that they must comply with a set of ethical 

standards maintaining appropriate core company values and objectives. Such standards ensure shareholder 

value  is  delivered  and  maintained.  Standards  cover  legal  compliance,  conflict  resolution,  privileged 

information and fair dealing.  

The  Board  provides  Shareholders  with  information  using  a  comprehensive  Continuous  Disclosure  Policy 

which  includes  identifying  matters  which  have  a  material  effect  on  the  underlying  security  price.  ASX 

announcements,  the  web  page  of  the  company  and  other  media  resources  are  used  to  convey  such 

information.  The  Board  encourages  full  participation  by  Shareholders  at  the  AGM  and  Shareholders  are 

requested  to  vote  on  Board  and  Executive  remuneration  aggregates  as  well  as  Employee  Incentive 

Schemes. 

The risk assessment process takes into account the following steps: 

Condition – What is the particular problem that has been identified?; 

Criteria – What is the standard that was not met? This may be an internal benchmark or industry standard; 

Cause – Why did the problem occur?; 

Consequence – What is the risk, negative outcome or opportunity foregone due to the finding?; and 

Corrective  action  –  What  should  Management  and  the  Board  do  to  correct  the  finding  and  implement 

procedures for the continued monitoring of the risk?. 

The continued monitoring of risk within the group is directed at evaluating: 

The effectiveness and efficiency of operations; 

The reliability of financial and management internal processes and reporting; and 

Compliance with laws and regulations 

to enable that the group to safeguard its assets. 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Directors’ Report 

Review of Financial Condition 
Capital Structure 
The group has a sound capital structure from which to continue its development programmes. During the year, 
the  company  maintained  sufficient  cash  reserves  and  as  such  there  was  no  requirement  for  any  fundraising 
activities. 

Share Capital 
Beginning of the financial year 
Issued during the year: 
End of the financial year 

Number of 
shares 

  $ 

1,150,994,096  99,411,998 
- 
- 
1,150,994,096  99,411,998 

All options currently on issue were granted in previous financial years. No options have been granted since the 
end of the previous financial year.  

2,250,000 options of the company expired during the year: 

Option Reserve 
Balance at beginning of year 
  expired 

Balance at end of year 

Number  
of
options
5,000,000 
(2,250,000) 

Weighted
average
exercise price

0.12 
0.13 

2,750,000 

0.12 

Treasury policy 
The Board has not considered it necessary to establish a separate treasury function because of the size and scope
of the group's activities. 

Liquidity and Funding 
The Company conducted its last significant fundraising in 2012. Since then, the Group has maintained adequate
cash  reserves  to  fund  ongoing  operations  including  paying  its  own  way  through  a  drilling  programme.  Going 
forward the Board recognises that there will be a need for the Company to review fundraising options in order to
progress operations into the future. 

Statement of Compliance 
The above report is based on the guidelines in The Group of 100 Incorporated publication Guide to the Review 
of Operations and Financial Condition. 

SHARE OPTIONS   

Unissued shares 
At the date of this report there were 2,750,000 unissued ordinary shares under options. Refer to the notes for 
further details on the options outstanding.  

During the year, 2,250,000 options expired. 

Shares issued as a result of the exercise of Options  
There were no shares issued as a result of the exercise of options during the financial year. 

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS   

No significant changes in the state of affairs of the company occurred during the financial year. 

SIGNIFICANT EVENTS AFTER THE BALANCE DATE 

There were no significant events after balance date. 

6 

19

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS   

The economic entity expects to maintain the present status and level of operations and hence there are no likely 
developments in the entity's operations. 

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION AND PERFORMANCE   

Pancontinental  is  committed  to  complying  with  any  requirement  for  environmental  management  in  any 
jurisdiction and country that it operates. 

INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS  

Since the end of the previous financial year the company has paid insurance premiums in respect of Directors' 
and  officers'  liability  and  legal  expenses  insurance  contracts.  The  Directors  have  not  included  details  of  the 
nature of the liabilities covered or the amount of the premium paid in respect of the Directors and officers and 
legal  expenses  insurance  contracts  as  such  disclosure  is  prohibited  under  the  terms  of  the  contract.  The 
premiums were paid in respect of the following officers of the company and its controlled entities:  

Directors’ Report 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) 

& Gas NL (“the company”). 

Remuneration philosophy  

HD Kennedy, RB Rushworth, EA Myers, ARF Maslin and V Petrovic. 

The Board seeks to set aggregate remuneration at a level which provides the company with the ability to attract 

and retain Directors of the highest calibre, whilst incurring a cost which is acceptable to Shareholders. 

This report outlines the remuneration arrangements in place for Directors and Executives of Pancontinental Oil 

A description of the remuneration structures in place is as follows: The Non-Executive Directors received a fixed 

fee for their services, they do not receive performance based remuneration. The Chief Executive Officer received 

a  fixed  fee  for  his  respective  executive  services  (with  no  bonus  or  other  performance-based  remuneration). 

Directors do not receive any termination or retirement benefits. 

Remuneration committee 

The full Board carries out the role of the remuneration committee. 

Remuneration structure 

remuneration is separate and distinct.  

Non-Executive Director remuneration 

In  accordance  with  best  practice  corporate  governance,  the  structure  of  Non-Executive  and  Executive 

Objective 

Structure 

Objective 

Structure 

The Constitution and the ASX Listing Rules specify that the aggregate remuneration of Non-Executive Directors 

shall be determined from time to time by a general meeting. An amount not exceeding the amount determined 

is then divided between the Directors as agreed. The latest determination was at the Annual General Meeting 

held on 29 November 2007 when Shareholders approved an aggregate remuneration of $400,000 per year. The 

amount  of  aggregate  remuneration  sought  to  be  approved  by  Shareholders  and  the  manner  in  which  it  is 

apportioned amongst Directors is reviewed annually. The Board considers advice from external sources as well 

as  the  fees  paid  to  Non-Executive  Directors  of  comparable  companies  when  undertaking  reviews.  The 

Non-Executive  Directors  of  the  Company  can  participate  in  Employee  Option  Incentive  Schemes  with 

Shareholder  approval.  The  remuneration  of  Executive  and  Non-Executive  Directors  for  the  period  ending  30 

June 2015 is detailed in Table 1 of this report.  

Senior Management and Executive Director remuneration 

The Board seeks to set aggregate remuneration at a level which provides the company with the ability to attract 

and retain Executives of the highest calibre, whilst incurring a cost which is acceptable to Shareholders. 

In determining the level and make up of Executive remuneration, the Board may take independent advice from 

external sources when necessary. Details of the CEO’s contract are as follows: 

Basic Sum: 

Capacity: 

$750,000 (actual payments reduced to $375,000) 

Chief Executive Officer

Commencement 

1 July 2012 

Termination Period:  6-12 months 

The Board regularly reviews compensation levels to take into account market-related factors such as cost of 

living changes, any change to the scope of the role performed and any other relevant factors of influence. As 

such Executive Director remuneration was reduced by $435,000pa during the year. 

Fixed remuneration 

Objective 

and is competitive in the market. 

Structure 

the company. 

The level of fixed Directors’ fees is set so as to provide a base level which is both appropriate to the position 

Fixed primary remuneration is paid on a cash basis and there are no fringe benefits or other costs incurred by

20

8 

9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

Directors’ Report 

REMUNERATION REPORT (Audited) 

LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS   

The economic entity expects to maintain the present status and level of operations and hence there are no likely 

developments in the entity's operations. 

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION AND PERFORMANCE   

Pancontinental  is  committed  to  complying  with  any  requirement  for  environmental  management  in  any 

jurisdiction and country that it operates. 

INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS  

Since the end of the previous financial year the company has paid insurance premiums in respect of Directors' 

and  officers'  liability  and  legal  expenses  insurance  contracts.  The  Directors  have  not  included  details  of  the 

nature of the liabilities covered or the amount of the premium paid in respect of the Directors and officers and 

legal  expenses  insurance  contracts  as  such  disclosure  is  prohibited  under  the  terms  of  the  contract.  The 

premiums were paid in respect of the following officers of the company and its controlled entities:  

HD Kennedy, RB Rushworth, EA Myers, ARF Maslin and V Petrovic. 

This report outlines the remuneration arrangements in place for Directors and Executives of Pancontinental Oil 
& Gas NL (“the company”). 

Remuneration philosophy  
A description of the remuneration structures in place is as follows: The Non-Executive Directors received a fixed 
fee for their services, they do not receive performance based remuneration. The Chief Executive Officer received 
a  fixed  fee  for  his  respective  executive  services  (with  no  bonus  or  other  performance-based  remuneration). 
Directors do not receive any termination or retirement benefits. 

Remuneration committee 
The full Board carries out the role of the remuneration committee. 

Remuneration structure 
In  accordance  with  best  practice  corporate  governance,  the  structure  of  Non-Executive  and  Executive 
remuneration is separate and distinct.  

Non-Executive Director remuneration 
Objective 
The Board seeks to set aggregate remuneration at a level which provides the company with the ability to attract 
and retain Directors of the highest calibre, whilst incurring a cost which is acceptable to Shareholders. 

Structure 
The Constitution and the ASX Listing Rules specify that the aggregate remuneration of Non-Executive Directors 
shall be determined from time to time by a general meeting. An amount not exceeding the amount determined 
is then divided between the Directors as agreed. The latest determination was at the Annual General Meeting 
held on 29 November 2007 when Shareholders approved an aggregate remuneration of $400,000 per year. The 
amount  of  aggregate  remuneration  sought  to  be  approved  by  Shareholders  and  the  manner  in  which  it  is 
apportioned amongst Directors is reviewed annually. The Board considers advice from external sources as well 
as  the  fees  paid  to  Non-Executive  Directors  of  comparable  companies  when  undertaking  reviews.  The 
Non-Executive  Directors  of  the  Company  can  participate  in  Employee  Option  Incentive  Schemes  with 
Shareholder  approval.  The  remuneration  of  Executive  and  Non-Executive  Directors  for  the  period  ending  30 
June 2015 is detailed in Table 1 of this report.  

Senior Management and Executive Director remuneration 
Objective 
The Board seeks to set aggregate remuneration at a level which provides the company with the ability to attract 
and retain Executives of the highest calibre, whilst incurring a cost which is acceptable to Shareholders. 

Structure 
In determining the level and make up of Executive remuneration, the Board may take independent advice from 
external sources when necessary. Details of the CEO’s contract are as follows: 

Basic Sum: 
Capacity: 
Commencement 
Termination Period:  6-12 months 

$750,000 (actual payments reduced to $375,000) 
Chief Executive Officer
1 July 2012 

The Board regularly reviews compensation levels to take into account market-related factors such as cost of 
living changes, any change to the scope of the role performed and any other relevant factors of influence. As 
such Executive Director remuneration was reduced by $435,000pa during the year. 

Fixed remuneration 
Objective 
The level of fixed Directors’ fees is set so as to provide a base level which is both appropriate to the position 
and is competitive in the market. 

Structure 
Fixed primary remuneration is paid on a cash basis and there are no fringe benefits or other costs incurred by
the company. 

8 

9 

21

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

Directors’ Report 

Table 1: Director remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2015 

Primary benefits 

Post 
Employment

Equity 

Total 

Salary  & 
Fees 

Cash STI

Super- 

annuation 

Options 
(Issued) 

Value of 
options as 
proportion 
of Revenue

Henry David Kennedy  
(Non-Executive Chairman) 

2015 
2014 

Roy Barry Rushworth  
(Executive Director,  
Chief Executive Officer) 

2015 
2014 

Ernest Anthony Myers1 
(Executive Finance Director) 

2015 
2014 

50,000 
50,000 

643,750 
750,000 

245,000 
48,000 

Anthony Robert Frederick Maslin 
(Non-Executive Director) 

2015 
2014 

Total Current Year 
Remuneration  

48,000 
48,000 

986,750 

- 
- 

-

-

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

-

-

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 

50,000 
50,000 

0.0% 
0.0% 

643,750 
750,000 

0.0% 
0.0% 

245,000 
48,000 

0.0% 
0.0% 

48,000 
48,000 

0.0% 
0.0% 

986,750 

- 

Note 1 – During the 2014 financial year, Mr Myers held a 50% interest in a consulting company which provided 
staff, accounting and administrative services to listed companies, including Pancontinental. Mr Myers was paid a
salary from that company. The same company also paid the staff who provided company secretarial, accounting 
and administrative services to Pancontinental. In the 2015 financial year, the contract for services came to an
end  and  Pancontinental  sought  the  employment  of  individuals  to  fulfil  the  roles  previously  carried  out  by  the
consulting company. 

Table 2: Options granted as part of remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2015 
(as approved by Shareholders) 

There were no options granted as part of remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2015 (30 June 2014: Nil). 

Over the past five years options granted as part of Director and Management remuneration have been valued 
using an appropriate option pricing model, in which the option exercise price, the current level and volatility of 
the underlying share price, the risk-free interest rate, expected dividends on the underlying shares, the current 
market price of the underlying shares and the expected life of the options are taken into account. See following 
table for further details.  

Fair values of options: 
The fair value of each option is estimated on the date of grant using an appropriate option pricing model. 

Expected volatility 
Risk-free interest rate  
Expected life of option  

2015 

2014 

2013 

2012 

2011 

2010 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

110% 
2.74% 
4 years

120% 
3.57% 
3 years 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

Total number of options: 

Number of options 

Grant date

Vesting date

Weighted average fair 
value 

 2,750,000 

30 Nov 12 

30 Nov 12 

0.06 

Company Performance 

Company  performance  can  be  reflected  in  the  movement  of  the  company's  share  price  over  time.  As  the 

company  is  in  an  exploration  phase,  returns  to  Shareholders  will  primarily  come  through  share  price 

appreciation.  The  Board’s  strategy  in  achieving  this  aim  is  to  acquire  early  stage  projects  which  can  attract 

quality joint venture partners.  

The company has developed skills in the acquisition of quality projects and has also built strategic alliances with 

other companies to further develop its project portfolio.

Consequences of Performance on Shareholder Wealth 

 Return on Equity 

 Share price at 30 June  

Average equity 

Net Profit /(Loss) 

2015 

$0.006 

2014 

$0.023 

2013 

$0.050 

2012 

$0.175 

2011 

$0.110 

34,563,322 

65,037,139 

72,686,103 

43,124,939 

13,566,697 

(41,878,638)

(19,068,997)

(662,822)

(1,805,773) 

(967,031)

Return on Equity in % 

(121.16)% 

(29.32)% 

(0.91)% 

(4.19)% 

(7.13)% 

END OF REMUNERATION REPORT   

ROUNDING  

The amounts contained in this report and in the financial report have been rounded to the nearest $1 (where

rounding  is  applicable)  under  the  option  available  to  the  company  under  ASIC  Class  Order  98/0100.  The

company is an entity to which the Class Order applies. 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

The auditor independence declaration is set out on the following page and reviews part of the Directors’ Report

for the year ended 30 June 2015. 

NON-AUDIT SERVICES 

Rothsay did not receive any payment for non-audit services during the year. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. 

Ernest Anthony Myers  

Director 

Perth 30 September 2015 

22

10 

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Report 

Directors’ Report 

Table 1: Director remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2015 

Primary benefits 

Employment

Equity 

Total 

Salary  & 

Cash STI

Super- 

annuation 

Options 

(Issued) 

Fees 

Value of 

options as 

proportion 

of Revenue

Post 

Henry David Kennedy  

(Non-Executive Chairman) 

Roy Barry Rushworth  

(Executive Director,  

Chief Executive Officer) 

Ernest Anthony Myers1 

(Executive Finance Director) 

2015 

2014 

2015 

2014 

2015 

2014 

2015 

2014 

Anthony Robert Frederick Maslin 

(Non-Executive Director) 

50,000 

50,000 

643,750 

750,000 

245,000 

48,000 

48,000 

48,000 

986,750 

Total Current Year 

Remuneration  

- 

- 

-

-

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

-

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

50,000 

50,000 

0.0% 

0.0% 

643,750 

750,000 

0.0% 

0.0% 

245,000 

48,000 

0.0% 

0.0% 

48,000 

48,000 

0.0% 

0.0% 

986,750 

- 

Note 1 – During the 2014 financial year, Mr Myers held a 50% interest in a consulting company which provided 

staff, accounting and administrative services to listed companies, including Pancontinental. Mr Myers was paid a

salary from that company. The same company also paid the staff who provided company secretarial, accounting 

and administrative services to Pancontinental. In the 2015 financial year, the contract for services came to an

end  and  Pancontinental  sought  the  employment  of  individuals  to  fulfil  the  roles  previously  carried  out  by  the

consulting company. 

Table 2: Options granted as part of remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2015 

(as approved by Shareholders) 

There were no options granted as part of remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2015 (30 June 2014: Nil). 

table for further details.  

Fair values of options: 

Expected volatility 

Risk-free interest rate  

Expected life of option  

Total number of options: 

The fair value of each option is estimated on the date of grant using an appropriate option pricing model. 

2015 

2014 

2013 

2012 

2011 

2010 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

110% 

120% 

2.74% 

3.57% 

4 years

3 years 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Number of options 

Grant date

Vesting date

Weighted average fair 

 2,750,000 

30 Nov 12 

30 Nov 12 

value 

0.06 

10 

Company Performance 
Company  performance  can  be  reflected  in  the  movement  of  the  company's  share  price  over  time.  As  the 
company  is  in  an  exploration  phase,  returns  to  Shareholders  will  primarily  come  through  share  price 
appreciation.  The  Board’s  strategy  in  achieving  this  aim  is  to  acquire  early  stage  projects  which  can  attract 
quality joint venture partners.  

The company has developed skills in the acquisition of quality projects and has also built strategic alliances with 
other companies to further develop its project portfolio.

Consequences of Performance on Shareholder Wealth 

 Return on Equity 
 Share price at 30 June  
Average equity 
Net Profit /(Loss) 
Return on Equity in % 

2015 
$0.006 
34,563,322 
(41,878,638)
(121.16)% 

2014 
$0.023 
65,037,139 
(19,068,997)
(29.32)% 

2013 
$0.050 
72,686,103 
(662,822)
(0.91)% 

2012 
$0.175 
43,124,939 
(1,805,773) 
(4.19)% 

2011 
$0.110 
13,566,697 
(967,031)
(7.13)% 

END OF REMUNERATION REPORT   

ROUNDING  

The amounts contained in this report and in the financial report have been rounded to the nearest $1 (where
rounding  is  applicable)  under  the  option  available  to  the  company  under  ASIC  Class  Order  98/0100.  The
company is an entity to which the Class Order applies. 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

The auditor independence declaration is set out on the following page and reviews part of the Directors’ Report
for the year ended 30 June 2015. 

NON-AUDIT SERVICES 

Rothsay did not receive any payment for non-audit services during the year. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. 

Over the past five years options granted as part of Director and Management remuneration have been valued 

using an appropriate option pricing model, in which the option exercise price, the current level and volatility of 

the underlying share price, the risk-free interest rate, expected dividends on the underlying shares, the current 

market price of the underlying shares and the expected life of the options are taken into account. See following 

Ernest Anthony Myers  
Director 

Perth 30 September 2015 

23

11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

The  Company’s  2015  Corporate  Governance  Statement  is  presented  below  and  can  also  be  accessed  at 

http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/. The Statement has been approved by the Board of 

Pancontinental Oil & Gas NL and is current as at 30 September 2015. 

Pancontinental’s Corporate Governance Statement outlines the Company’s governance practices throughout 

the financial year and the extent of the Company’s compliance, as at 30 June 2015 with the ASX Corporate 

Governance Council’s third edition of Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations. 

The  Company  will  regularly  review  its  current  practices  to  ensure  they  evolve  with  good  practice  methods 

recommended by regulatory bodies while taking into account factors such as the size, nature and activities of 

the Company. 

Corporate Governance Council Recommendation followed by Pancontinental Oil & Gas NL 

Corporate Governance Comments 

PRINCIPLE 1 – LAY SOLID FOUNDATIONS FOR MANAGEMENT AND OVERSIGHT  

1.1  A listed entity should disclose: 

(a)  the respective roles and responsibilities of its board and management; and 

(b)  those matters expressly reserved to the board and those delegated to management.  

Adopted  -  Pancontinental  has  adopted  a  Board  Charter  which  can  be  found  on  the  Company’s 

website at http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/  The Charter outlines the roles 

and responsibilities of Board and Management including the responsibilities for not only the Board 

as  a  whole  but  also  the  Chairman,  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  Non-Executive  /  Independent 

Directors.  

The Charter contains a list of responsibilities for the Board which cannot be directly delegated to 

Senior Management, however day-to-day activities required to fulfil those responsibilities may be 

assigned to Senior Management.    

1.2  A listed entity should: 

(a)  undertake  appropriate  checks  before  appointing  a  person,  or  putting  forward  to  security 

holders a candidate for election, as a director; and 

(b)  provide security holders with all material information in its possession relevant to a decision 

on whether or not to elect or re-elect a director.  

Adopted  –  The  Company’s  Nomination  Committee  Charter  which  has  been  disclosed  on  the 

Pancontinental  website  http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/  outlines  the  role 

of the Nomination Committee including the oversight of the Company’s selection and appointment 

practices for Directors.  

As part of its Corporate Governance Manual the Company has also adopted a Policy and Procedure 

for 

Selection 

and 

(Re)Appointment 

of  Directors  which 

can 

be 

found 

at 

http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/  The  Policy  and  Procedure  outlines  the 

process for the evaluation and appointment of new Board members, as well as listing information 

that  is  required  to  be  provided  to  Shareholders  so  that  they  may  make  an  informed  decision 

regarding the election of a proposed candidate. 

The Nomination Committee Charter empowers the Directors to engage external consultants such 

as Employment Screening Australia who are a CrimTrac accredited information agent that adheres 

to the Australian Standard AS 4811-2006 Employment Screening. 

1.3  A listed entity should have a written agreement with each director and senior executive setting 

out the terms of their appointment. 

Adopted  –  Each  Director  is  in  possession  of  a  written  agreement  setting  out  the  terms  of  their 

appointment  including  their  right  to  independent  professional  advice  if  required  to  fulfil  their 

capacity as Director. 

Material terms of any employment, service or consultancy agreement are disclosed. 

1.4  The company secretary of a listed entity should be accountable directly to the board, through the 

chair, on all matters to do with the proper functioning of the board. 

Adopted – The Company Secretary is accountable to the Board through the Chairman on matters 

relating to the proper functioning of the Board.  

13 

24

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

The  Company’s  2015  Corporate  Governance  Statement  is  presented  below  and  can  also  be  accessed  at 
http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/. The Statement has been approved by the Board of 
Pancontinental Oil & Gas NL and is current as at 30 September 2015. 

Pancontinental’s Corporate Governance Statement outlines the Company’s governance practices throughout 
the financial year and the extent of the Company’s compliance, as at 30 June 2015 with the ASX Corporate 
Governance Council’s third edition of Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations. 

The  Company  will  regularly  review  its  current  practices  to  ensure  they  evolve  with  good  practice  methods 
recommended by regulatory bodies while taking into account factors such as the size, nature and activities of 
the Company. 

Corporate Governance Council Recommendation followed by Pancontinental Oil & Gas NL 

Corporate Governance Comments 

PRINCIPLE 1 – LAY SOLID FOUNDATIONS FOR MANAGEMENT AND OVERSIGHT  

1.1  A listed entity should disclose: 

(a)  the respective roles and responsibilities of its board and management; and 

(b)  those matters expressly reserved to the board and those delegated to management.  

Adopted  -  Pancontinental  has  adopted  a  Board  Charter  which  can  be  found  on  the  Company’s 
website at http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/  The Charter outlines the roles 
and responsibilities of Board and Management including the responsibilities for not only the Board 
as  a  whole  but  also  the  Chairman,  Chief  Executive  Officer  and  Non-Executive  /  Independent 
Directors.  

The Charter contains a list of responsibilities for the Board which cannot be directly delegated to 
Senior Management, however day-to-day activities required to fulfil those responsibilities may be 
assigned to Senior Management.    

1.2  A listed entity should: 

(a)  undertake  appropriate  checks  before  appointing  a  person,  or  putting  forward  to  security 

holders a candidate for election, as a director; and 

(b)  provide security holders with all material information in its possession relevant to a decision 

on whether or not to elect or re-elect a director.  

Adopted  –  The  Company’s  Nomination  Committee  Charter  which  has  been  disclosed  on  the 
Pancontinental  website  http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/  outlines  the  role 
of the Nomination Committee including the oversight of the Company’s selection and appointment 
practices for Directors.  

and 

Selection 

As part of its Corporate Governance Manual the Company has also adopted a Policy and Procedure 
at 
for 
http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/  The  Policy  and  Procedure  outlines  the 
process for the evaluation and appointment of new Board members, as well as listing information 
that  is  required  to  be  provided  to  Shareholders  so  that  they  may  make  an  informed  decision 
regarding the election of a proposed candidate. 

of  Directors  which 

(Re)Appointment 

found 

can 

be 

The Nomination Committee Charter empowers the Directors to engage external consultants such 
as Employment Screening Australia who are a CrimTrac accredited information agent that adheres 
to the Australian Standard AS 4811-2006 Employment Screening. 

1.3  A listed entity should have a written agreement with each director and senior executive setting 

out the terms of their appointment. 

Adopted  –  Each  Director  is  in  possession  of  a  written  agreement  setting  out  the  terms  of  their 
appointment  including  their  right  to  independent  professional  advice  if  required  to  fulfil  their 
capacity as Director. 

Material terms of any employment, service or consultancy agreement are disclosed. 

1.4  The company secretary of a listed entity should be accountable directly to the board, through the 

chair, on all matters to do with the proper functioning of the board. 

Adopted – The Company Secretary is accountable to the Board through the Chairman on matters 
relating to the proper functioning of the Board.  

25

13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Corporate Governance Statement 

The Company Secretary completes and circulates board papers, records minutes of the business 
discussed  at  Board  Meetings  and  communicates  with  the  Board  on:  governance  matters, 
application of the Company’s Constitution, the ASX Listing Rules and other relevant laws. They are 
a point of reference between the Board and Management. 

1.5  A listed entity should: 

(a)  have a diversity policy which includes requirements for the board or a relevant committee of 
the board to set measurable objectives for achieving gender diversity and to assess annually 
both the objectives and the entity’s progress in achieving them; 

(b)  disclose that policy or a summary of it; and 

(c)  disclose as at the end of each reporting period the measurable objectives for achieving gender 
diversity set by the board or a relevant committee of the board in accordance with the entity’s 
diversity policy and its progress towards achieving them and either: 

1.  the respective proportions of men and women on the board, in senior executive positions 
and across the whole organisation (including how the entity has defined “senior executive” 
for these purposes); or 

2. 

if the entity is a “relevant employer” under the Workplace Gender Equality Act, the entity’s 
most recent “Gender Equality Indicators”, as defined in and published under that Act. 

Adopted  –  Pancontinental  has  formally  adopted  a  Diversity  Policy  which  can  be  found  at 
http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/  

Diversity – Board Composition 

The mix of skills and diversity for which the Company is looking to achieve in membership of the 
Board is one that is as diverse as practical given the size and scope of the Company’s operations. 
In considering new member appointments, the Board evaluates the candidate’s ability to actively 
participate in Board matters by exercising sensible business judgement and committing the time 
required to fulfil the role effectively so that the Company can move towards achieving its strategic 
goals. 

Diversity – Measurable Objectives 

The main objectives with regard to diversity include: 

• 

• 

• 

The  Company’s  composition  of  Board,  Executive,  Management  and  Employees  to  be  as 
diverse as practicable; 
To provide equal opportunities for all positions within the Group and continue the Group’s 
commitment to employment based on merit; 
Periodic  review  of  the  Group’s  workforce  structure  and  assessment  of  where  and  how 
improvements can be implemented incorporating greater diversity. 

The above objectives set by the Company with regard to diversity have been met, as described 
below: 

•  Blend of skills – wide range of backgrounds; geology, petroleum exploration, finance and 

corporate experience; 

•  Cultural backgrounds – Australian, American, English and European; 
•  Gender – both male and female; and 
•  Age – the age range spans over 40 years. 

Diversity – Annual Reporting 

Board & Company Secretary 

Employees 

Total Workforce 

2015 

20% 

67% 

37% 

2014 

20% 

N/A [no employees] 

20% 

The  Australian  Government’s  Workplace  Gender  Equality  Agency  periodically  releases  statistics 
with regard to the gender composition of the Australian workforce by industry. With reference to 
the latest publication in April 2015, Pancontinental far exceeds the industry average of 16.1% of 
women. 

26

1.6  A listed entity should: 

a)  have and disclose a process for periodically evaluating the performance of the board, its 

committees and individual directors; and 

b)  disclose,  in  relation  to  each  reporting  period,  whether  a  performance  evaluation  was 

undertaken in the reporting period in accordance with that process. 

Adopted – The Company’s website includes a policy with regard to the Process for Performance 

Evaluation which can be found at http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/ 

During the reporting period a formal evaluation of the Board and its members was not carried out 

however the composition of the Board, its suitability to carry out the Company’s objectives and 

remuneration levels are reviewed on an as required basis. For example, during the financial year 

market  conditions  dictated  the  oil  and  gas  environment  prompting  companies  to  review 

expenditures  in  order  to  preserve  cash  balances.  As  such,  Pancontinental  reduced  Executive 

Director  salaries  by  $435,000  per  annum  to  adapt  to  market  circumstances.  Although  the 

instability in the oil and gas industry is not attributable to the Directors it does show the willingness 

of the Board to put requisite measures in place when industry settings change. 

1.7  A listed entity should: 

executives; and 

a)  have  and  disclose  a  process  for  periodically  evaluating  the  performance  of  its  senior 

b)  disclose,  in  relation  to  each  reporting  period,  whether  a  performance  evaluation  was 

undertaken in the reporting period in accordance with that process. 

Adopted – The Company’s website includes a policy with regard to the process for performance 

evaluation which can be found at http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/ 

With regard to the current financial reporting period, a formal evaluation of the performance of 

Senior  Executives  was  not  carried  out  as  the  suitability  and  size  of  the  Company’s  workforce  is 

reviewed by the Board on an as required basis. 

14 

15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Corporate Governance Statement 

1.6  A listed entity should: 

a)  have and disclose a process for periodically evaluating the performance of the board, its 

committees and individual directors; and 

b)  disclose,  in  relation  to  each  reporting  period,  whether  a  performance  evaluation  was 

undertaken in the reporting period in accordance with that process. 

Adopted – The Company’s website includes a policy with regard to the Process for Performance 
Evaluation which can be found at http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/ 

During the reporting period a formal evaluation of the Board and its members was not carried out 
however the composition of the Board, its suitability to carry out the Company’s objectives and 
remuneration levels are reviewed on an as required basis. For example, during the financial year 
market  conditions  dictated  the  oil  and  gas  environment  prompting  companies  to  review 
expenditures  in  order  to  preserve  cash  balances.  As  such,  Pancontinental  reduced  Executive 
Director  salaries  by  $435,000  per  annum  to  adapt  to  market  circumstances.  Although  the 
instability in the oil and gas industry is not attributable to the Directors it does show the willingness 
of the Board to put requisite measures in place when industry settings change. 

1.7  A listed entity should: 

a)  have  and  disclose  a  process  for  periodically  evaluating  the  performance  of  its  senior 

Adopted  –  Pancontinental  has  formally  adopted  a  Diversity  Policy  which  can  be  found  at 

executives; and 

b)  disclose,  in  relation  to  each  reporting  period,  whether  a  performance  evaluation  was 

undertaken in the reporting period in accordance with that process. 

Adopted – The Company’s website includes a policy with regard to the process for performance 
evaluation which can be found at http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/ 

With regard to the current financial reporting period, a formal evaluation of the performance of 
Senior  Executives  was  not  carried  out  as  the  suitability  and  size  of  the  Company’s  workforce  is 
reviewed by the Board on an as required basis. 

The Company Secretary completes and circulates board papers, records minutes of the business 

discussed  at  Board  Meetings  and  communicates  with  the  Board  on:  governance  matters, 

application of the Company’s Constitution, the ASX Listing Rules and other relevant laws. They are 

a point of reference between the Board and Management. 

1.5  A listed entity should: 

(a)  have a diversity policy which includes requirements for the board or a relevant committee of 

the board to set measurable objectives for achieving gender diversity and to assess annually 

both the objectives and the entity’s progress in achieving them; 

(b)  disclose that policy or a summary of it; and 

(c)  disclose as at the end of each reporting period the measurable objectives for achieving gender 

diversity set by the board or a relevant committee of the board in accordance with the entity’s 

diversity policy and its progress towards achieving them and either: 

1.  the respective proportions of men and women on the board, in senior executive positions 

and across the whole organisation (including how the entity has defined “senior executive” 

for these purposes); or 

2. 

if the entity is a “relevant employer” under the Workplace Gender Equality Act, the entity’s 

most recent “Gender Equality Indicators”, as defined in and published under that Act. 

http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/  

Diversity – Board Composition 

The mix of skills and diversity for which the Company is looking to achieve in membership of the 

Board is one that is as diverse as practical given the size and scope of the Company’s operations. 

In considering new member appointments, the Board evaluates the candidate’s ability to actively 

participate in Board matters by exercising sensible business judgement and committing the time 

required to fulfil the role effectively so that the Company can move towards achieving its strategic 

goals. 

• 

• 

• 

below: 

Diversity – Measurable Objectives 

The main objectives with regard to diversity include: 

The  Company’s  composition  of  Board,  Executive,  Management  and  Employees  to  be  as 

diverse as practicable; 

To provide equal opportunities for all positions within the Group and continue the Group’s 

commitment to employment based on merit; 

Periodic  review  of  the  Group’s  workforce  structure  and  assessment  of  where  and  how 

improvements can be implemented incorporating greater diversity. 

The above objectives set by the Company with regard to diversity have been met, as described 

•  Blend of skills – wide range of backgrounds; geology, petroleum exploration, finance and 

corporate experience; 

•  Cultural backgrounds – Australian, American, English and European; 

•  Gender – both male and female; and 

•  Age – the age range spans over 40 years. 

Diversity – Annual Reporting 

Board & Company Secretary 

Employees 

Total Workforce 

2015 

20% 

67% 

37% 

2014 

20% 

20% 

N/A [no employees] 

The  Australian  Government’s  Workplace  Gender  Equality  Agency  periodically  releases  statistics 

with regard to the gender composition of the Australian workforce by industry. With reference to 

the latest publication in April 2015, Pancontinental far exceeds the industry average of 16.1% of 

women. 

14 

15 

27

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Corporate Governance Statement 

PRINCIPLE 2 - STRUCTURE THE BOARD TO ADD VALUE 

2.1  The board of a listed entity should: 

(a)  have a nomination committee which: 

(1) has at least three members, a majority of whom are independent directors; and 

(2) is chaired by an independent director, 

and disclose: 

(3) the charter of the committee; 

(4) the members of the committee; and 

(5) as at the end of each reporting period, the number of times the committee met throughout 

the period and the individual attendances of the members at those meetings; or 

(b)  if it does not have a nomination committee, disclose that fact and the processes it employs 
to address board succession issues and to ensure that the board has the appropriate balance 
of  skills,  knowledge,  experience,  independence  and  diversity  to  enable  it  to  discharge  its 
duties and responsibilities effectively. 

Not Adopted – The full Board fulfils the role of the Nomination Committee. 

The  Board  considers  those  matters  that  would  ordinarily  be  the  responsibility  of  a  Nomination 
Committee and no separate meetings were held as the Nomination Committee during the year. 
The  Board  has  adopted  a  Nomination  Committee  Charter  which  is  disclosed  on  the  Company’s 
website  at  http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/  The  Charter  as  well  as  the 
Company’s  Policy  and  Procedure 
for  Selection  and  (Re)  Appointment  of  Directors 
http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/  and  Succession  Plan  Policy  are  applied 
when convening to discuss Nomination Committee matters.  

In assessing the Company’s diversity objectives, the composition of the Board is considered with 
regard to blend of skills, experience, independence and diversity. The Directors consider that the 
current Board has the appropriate balance to successfully carry out the duties required of them as 
Officers of the Company.  

2.2  A  listed  entity  should  have  and  disclose  a  board  skills  matrix  setting  out  the  mix  of  skills  and 

Company’s website. 

diversity that the board currently has or is looking to achieve in its membership. 

Adopted  –  The  Board  is  seeking  Directors  who  collectively  have  the  skills,  knowledge  and 
experience to govern and direct the Company effectively. The below table shows the key skills and 
experience the Board as a whole possess. 

Board Expertise 

Board Experience  

Commercial 

Compliance 

Corporate 

Ethics 

Exploration 

Finance 

Geology 

Governance 

Risk 

Strategy 

● 

● 

● 

● 

● 

● 

● 

● 

● 

● 

Capital Raisings 

Company Promotion 

Financial Management 

Former Board Experience 

International Business 

Listed Company Management 

Mergers & Acquisitions 

Mineral Exploration 

Mineral Production 

Oil & Gas Exploration 

● 

● 

● 

● 

● 

● 

● 

● 

● 

● 

Details  of  each  of  the  Director’s  qualifications  are  set  out  in  the  Directors’  Report.  All  of  the 
Directors have substantial industry experience and consider themselves to be financially literate. 
Mr Myers, is a Certified Practicing Accountant and therefore meets the tests of financial expertise. 

Pancontinental acknowledges that the skills, knowledge and experience required on the Board will 

change as the Organisation evolves however under the current circumstances, the mix of expertise 

and experience identified above is beneficial in meeting the current challenges faced by the Group.

2.3  A listed entity should disclose: 

(a)  the names of the directors considered by the board to be independent directors; 

(b)  if  a  director  has  an  interest,  position,  association  or  relationship  of  the  type  described  in 

Box 2.3 but the board is of the opinion that it does not compromise the independence of the 

director,  the  nature  of  the  interest,  position,  association  or  relationship  in  question  and  an 

explanation of why the board is of that opinion; and 

(c)  the length of service of each director. 

Adopted – see table below. 

Director 

Position 

Tenure 

Independent  

HD Kennedy 

Non-Executive Chairman 

16 years 

No 

- 

Substantial 

Shareholder 

RB Rushworth  Executive Director, Chief Executive 

10 years 

No - Executive Director 

Officer 

EA Myers 

Executive Finance Director 

6 years 

No - Executive Director 

ARF Maslin 

Independent Non-Executive Director  4 years 

Yes 

In considering the independence of Directors, the Board refers to the criteria for independence as 

set  out  in  Box  2.3  of  the  ASX  Corporate  Governance  Council’s  third  edition  of  Corporate 

Governance Principles and Recommendations. To the extent that it is necessary for the Board to 

consider issues of materiality, the Board refers to the thresholds for qualitative and quantitative 

materiality as adopted by the Board and contained in the Board Charter, which is disclosed on the 

Box 2.3’s independence criteria has been applied in the above table and although the only Director 

considered  to  be  independent  is  Mr  Maslin,  the  Board  believes  its  current  composition is  in line 

with  the  long  term  interests  of  Shareholders.  The  Board  also  acknowledges  the  need  for 

independent  judgement  on  all  Board  decisions,  irrespective  of  each  individual  Director’s 

independence and as such has implemented a Policy on Independent Professional Advice. 

2.4  A majority of the board of a listed entity should be independent directors. 

Not Adopted – Currently the only Director considered independent is Mr Maslin. 

The Board acknowledges Recommendation 2.4 in that the majority of the Board of a listed entity 

should be independent Directors, however the Board is of the belief that each area of expertise 

required for a Company of Pancontinental’s size is well represented and that there are long term 

benefits to be gained from the current combination of Directors’ skills, experience and expertise.  

Although  the  Board  of  Directors  are  able  to  exercise  objective  business  judgement,  a  Policy  on 

Independent Professional Advice has been implemented to assist if required. If a Director considers 

it necessary to obtain professional advice to properly discharge the responsibility for their office 

as  a  Director,  then  the  Company  will  pay  reasonable  expenses  associated  with  obtaining  such 

advice. 

2.5  The chair of the board of a listed entity should be an independent director and, in particular, 

should not be the same person as the CEO of the entity. 

Not Adopted – As recommended, the Chairman and the CEO are not the same person, however 

the  Chairman  of  the  Board  is  Mr  Kennedy,  who  is  not  independent  by  virtue  of  this  substantial 

shareholding in the Company. 

Leadership of the Board rests with the Chairman who oversees its operation ensuring that it is run 

effectively. The Board believes Mr Kennedy’s interests are aligned with the long term interests of 

Shareholders  and  given  his  extensive experience and  qualifications,  believes  Mr  Kennedy  is  the 

most appropriate Director to carry out the role of the Chairman. 

28

16 

17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Corporate Governance Statement 

PRINCIPLE 2 - STRUCTURE THE BOARD TO ADD VALUE 

2.1  The board of a listed entity should: 

(a)  have a nomination committee which: 

(1) has at least three members, a majority of whom are independent directors; and 

(2) is chaired by an independent director, 

and disclose: 

(3) the charter of the committee; 

(4) the members of the committee; and 

(5) as at the end of each reporting period, the number of times the committee met throughout 

the period and the individual attendances of the members at those meetings; or 

(b)  if it does not have a nomination committee, disclose that fact and the processes it employs 

to address board succession issues and to ensure that the board has the appropriate balance 

of  skills,  knowledge,  experience,  independence  and  diversity  to  enable  it  to  discharge  its 

duties and responsibilities effectively. 

Not Adopted – The full Board fulfils the role of the Nomination Committee. 

The  Board  considers  those  matters  that  would  ordinarily  be  the  responsibility  of  a  Nomination 

Committee and no separate meetings were held as the Nomination Committee during the year. 

The  Board  has  adopted  a  Nomination  Committee  Charter  which  is  disclosed  on  the  Company’s 

website  at  http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/  The  Charter  as  well  as  the 

Company’s  Policy  and  Procedure 

for  Selection  and  (Re)  Appointment  of  Directors 

http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/  and  Succession  Plan  Policy  are  applied 

when convening to discuss Nomination Committee matters.  

In assessing the Company’s diversity objectives, the composition of the Board is considered with 

regard to blend of skills, experience, independence and diversity. The Directors consider that the 

current Board has the appropriate balance to successfully carry out the duties required of them as 

Officers of the Company.  

2.2  A  listed  entity  should  have  and  disclose  a  board  skills  matrix  setting  out  the  mix  of  skills  and 

diversity that the board currently has or is looking to achieve in its membership. 

Adopted  –  The  Board  is  seeking  Directors  who  collectively  have  the  skills,  knowledge  and 

experience to govern and direct the Company effectively. The below table shows the key skills and 

experience the Board as a whole possess. 

Commercial 

Compliance 

Corporate 

Ethics 

Exploration 

Finance 

Geology 

Governance 

Risk 

Strategy 

● 

● 

● 

● 

● 

● 

● 

● 

● 

● 

Capital Raisings 

Company Promotion 

Financial Management 

Former Board Experience 

International Business 

Listed Company Management 

Mergers & Acquisitions 

Mineral Exploration 

Mineral Production 

Oil & Gas Exploration 

● 

● 

● 

● 

● 

● 

● 

● 

● 

● 

Details  of  each  of  the  Director’s  qualifications  are  set  out  in  the  Directors’  Report.  All  of  the 

Directors have substantial industry experience and consider themselves to be financially literate. 

Mr Myers, is a Certified Practicing Accountant and therefore meets the tests of financial expertise. 

Pancontinental acknowledges that the skills, knowledge and experience required on the Board will 
change as the Organisation evolves however under the current circumstances, the mix of expertise 
and experience identified above is beneficial in meeting the current challenges faced by the Group.

2.3  A listed entity should disclose: 

(a)  the names of the directors considered by the board to be independent directors; 

(b)  if  a  director  has  an  interest,  position,  association  or  relationship  of  the  type  described  in 
Box 2.3 but the board is of the opinion that it does not compromise the independence of the 
director,  the  nature  of  the  interest,  position,  association  or  relationship  in  question  and  an 
explanation of why the board is of that opinion; and 

(c)  the length of service of each director. 

Adopted – see table below. 

Director 

Position 

Tenure 

Independent  

HD Kennedy 

Non-Executive Chairman 

16 years 

No 
Shareholder 

- 

Substantial 

RB Rushworth  Executive Director, Chief Executive 

10 years 

No - Executive Director 

Officer 

EA Myers 

Executive Finance Director 

6 years 

No - Executive Director 

ARF Maslin 

Independent Non-Executive Director  4 years 

Yes 

In considering the independence of Directors, the Board refers to the criteria for independence as 
set  out  in  Box  2.3  of  the  ASX  Corporate  Governance  Council’s  third  edition  of  Corporate 
Governance Principles and Recommendations. To the extent that it is necessary for the Board to 
consider issues of materiality, the Board refers to the thresholds for qualitative and quantitative 
materiality as adopted by the Board and contained in the Board Charter, which is disclosed on the 
Company’s website. 

Box 2.3’s independence criteria has been applied in the above table and although the only Director 
considered  to  be  independent  is  Mr  Maslin,  the  Board  believes  its  current  composition is  in line 
with  the  long  term  interests  of  Shareholders.  The  Board  also  acknowledges  the  need  for 
independent  judgement  on  all  Board  decisions,  irrespective  of  each  individual  Director’s 
independence and as such has implemented a Policy on Independent Professional Advice. 

Board Expertise 

Board Experience  

2.4  A majority of the board of a listed entity should be independent directors. 

Not Adopted – Currently the only Director considered independent is Mr Maslin. 

The Board acknowledges Recommendation 2.4 in that the majority of the Board of a listed entity 
should be independent Directors, however the Board is of the belief that each area of expertise 
required for a Company of Pancontinental’s size is well represented and that there are long term 
benefits to be gained from the current combination of Directors’ skills, experience and expertise.  

Although  the  Board  of  Directors  are  able  to  exercise  objective  business  judgement,  a  Policy  on 
Independent Professional Advice has been implemented to assist if required. If a Director considers 
it necessary to obtain professional advice to properly discharge the responsibility for their office 
as  a  Director,  then  the  Company  will  pay  reasonable  expenses  associated  with  obtaining  such 
advice. 

2.5  The chair of the board of a listed entity should be an independent director and, in particular, 

should not be the same person as the CEO of the entity. 

Not Adopted – As recommended, the Chairman and the CEO are not the same person, however 
the  Chairman  of  the  Board  is  Mr  Kennedy,  who  is  not  independent  by  virtue  of  this  substantial 
shareholding in the Company. 

Leadership of the Board rests with the Chairman who oversees its operation ensuring that it is run 
effectively. The Board believes Mr Kennedy’s interests are aligned with the long term interests of 
Shareholders  and  given  his  extensive experience and  qualifications,  believes  Mr  Kennedy  is  the 
most appropriate Director to carry out the role of the Chairman. 

16 

17 

29

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Corporate Governance Statement

2.6  A  listed  entity  should  have  a  program  for  inducting  new  directors  and  provide  appropriate 
professional  development  opportunities  for  directors  to  develop  and  maintain  the  skills  and 
knowledge needed to perform their role as directors effectively. 

Adopted – The Company has devised an Induction Programme for new Directors, Executives and 
Employees. 

The goal of the Induction Programme is to assist new Directors in participating fully and actively 
in  Board  decision  making  at  the  earliest  opportunity  by  providing  them  with  the  necessary 
Company knowledge as well as information pertaining to the industry within which it operates. A 
Directors’  Pack  is  made  available  which  includes  key  information  on  Board  Members,  Board 
Charters,  Duties  Imposed  on  Directors  of  Public  Companies,  Directors’  Disclosure  Obligations, 
Declaration  of  Interest  Forms  and  Overall  Responsibility  amongst  other  Policies  and  Procedures 
implemented by the Company.  

New Directors are given the opportunity to review the Company’s operations and meet with key 
Executives in the Exploration, Geology, Finance and Corporate areas. 

Professional development opportunities arise when there are new corporate, legal, tax, accounting 
or geological developments within Australia or in overseas countries where the Company operates. 
The Board is briefed by Management on any new standards or matters of interest that are relevant 
in the Company continuing its business effectively. In addition, a number of professional bodies 
with which the Company is associated run regular seminars or conferences at which attendance is 
encouraged. 

PRINCIPLE 3 – ACT ETHICALLY AND RESPONSIBLY 

3.1  A listed entity should: 

(a)  have a code of conduct for its directors, senior executives and employees; and 

(b)  disclose that code or a summary of it. 

30

18 

PRINCIPLE 3 – ACT ETHICALLY AND RESPONSIBLY3.1A listed entity should: (a) have a code of conduct for its directors, senior executives and employees; and (b) disclose that code or a summary of it.Adopted – A summary of the Company’s Code of Conduct can be found at http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/ The Company’s Code of Conduct sets out the principles and standards which the Board, Management and employees of the Company are encouraged to strive towards when dealing with each other, Shareholders, Stakeholders and the broader community. The Code of Conduct covers the Company’s core values and beliefs including the following: •Integrity and Honesty •Responsibility to Shareholders •Respect for the Law •Conflicts of Interest •Protection of Assets •Confidential Information •Employment Practices •Responsibility to the Community •Responsibility to the Individual •Obligations Relative to Fair Trading and Dealing •Financial and other Inducements •Compliance with the Code of Conduct In addition, a Whistleblower Policy forms part of the Company’s Corporate Governance Manual. The Policy covers the following: •Reporting and Investigating Officers •Reporting Responsibility •No Retaliation •Reporting Violations •Accounting and Auditing Matters •Acting in Good Faith •Confidentiality •Handling of Reported Violations The Policy was adopted so that any concerns regarding contraventions of the Code of Conduct could be addressed in a safe and formal manner without fear of reprisal. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Corporate Governance Statement

2.6  A  listed  entity  should  have  a  program  for  inducting  new  directors  and  provide  appropriate 

professional  development  opportunities  for  directors  to  develop  and  maintain  the  skills  and 

knowledge needed to perform their role as directors effectively. 

Adopted – The Company has devised an Induction Programme for new Directors, Executives and 

Employees. 

The goal of the Induction Programme is to assist new Directors in participating fully and actively 

in  Board  decision  making  at  the  earliest  opportunity  by  providing  them  with  the  necessary 

Company knowledge as well as information pertaining to the industry within which it operates. A 

Directors’  Pack  is  made  available  which  includes  key  information  on  Board  Members,  Board 

Charters,  Duties  Imposed  on  Directors  of  Public  Companies,  Directors’  Disclosure  Obligations, 

Declaration  of  Interest  Forms  and  Overall  Responsibility  amongst  other  Policies  and  Procedures 

implemented by the Company.  

New Directors are given the opportunity to review the Company’s operations and meet with key 

Executives in the Exploration, Geology, Finance and Corporate areas. 

Professional development opportunities arise when there are new corporate, legal, tax, accounting 

or geological developments within Australia or in overseas countries where the Company operates. 

The Board is briefed by Management on any new standards or matters of interest that are relevant 

in the Company continuing its business effectively. In addition, a number of professional bodies 

with which the Company is associated run regular seminars or conferences at which attendance is 

encouraged. 

PRINCIPLE 3 – ACT ETHICALLY AND RESPONSIBLY 

3.1  A listed entity should: 

(a)  have a code of conduct for its directors, senior executives and employees; and 

(b)  disclose that code or a summary of it. 

18 

31

PRINCIPLE 3 – ACT ETHICALLY AND RESPONSIBLY3.1A listed entity should: (a) have a code of conduct for its directors, senior executives and employees; and (b) disclose that code or a summary of it.Adopted – A summary of the Company’s Code of Conduct can be found at http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/ The Company’s Code of Conduct sets out the principles and standards which the Board, Management and employees of the Company are encouraged to strive towards when dealing with each other, Shareholders, Stakeholders and the broader community. The Code of Conduct covers the Company’s core values and beliefs including the following: •Integrity and Honesty •Responsibility to Shareholders •Respect for the Law •Conflicts of Interest •Protection of Assets •Confidential Information •Employment Practices •Responsibility to the Community •Responsibility to the Individual •Obligations Relative to Fair Trading and Dealing •Financial and other Inducements •Compliance with the Code of Conduct In addition, a Whistleblower Policy forms part of the Company’s Corporate Governance Manual. The Policy covers the following: •Reporting and Investigating Officers •Reporting Responsibility •No Retaliation •Reporting Violations •Accounting and Auditing Matters •Acting in Good Faith •Confidentiality •Handling of Reported Violations The Policy was adopted so that any concerns regarding contraventions of the Code of Conduct could be addressed in a safe and formal manner without fear of reprisal. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Corporate Governance Statement 

PRINCIPLE 4 – SAFEGUARD INTEGRITY IN CORPORATE REPORTING 

4.1 

The board of a listed entity should: 

(a)  have an audit committee which: 

(1) has  at  least  three  members,  all  of  whom  are  non-executive  directors  and  a  majority  of 

whom are independent directors; and 

(2) is chaired by an independent director, who is not the chair of the board, 

and disclose: 

(3) the charter of the committee; 

(4) the relevant qualifications and experience of the members of the committee; and 

(5) in relation to each reporting period, the number of times the committee met throughout 

the period and the individual attendances of the members at those meetings; or 

(b)  if it does not have an audit committee, disclose that fact and the processes it employs that 
independently  verify  and  safeguard  the  integrity  of  its  corporate  reporting,  including  the 
processes  for  the  appointment  and  removal  of  the  external  auditor  and  the  rotation  of  the 
audit engagement partner. 

Not Adopted – The full Board fulfils the role of the Audit Committee. 

The  Board  considers  those  matters  that  would  ordinarily  be  the  responsibility  of  an  Audit 
Committee  and  no  separate  meetings  were  held  as  the  Audit  Committee  during  the  year.  The 
Board has adopted an Audit Committee Charter which is disclosed on the Company’s website at 
http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/  The  Charter  as  well  as  the  Company’s 
External  Auditor 
Procedure 
http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/  is  applied  when  convening  to  discuss 
Audit Committee matters.  

the  Selection,  Appointment 

and  Rotation 

for 

of 

An  External  Auditor  is  appointed  to  independently  verify  and  safeguard  the  integrity  of  the 
Company’ corporate reporting, in addition when discussing Audit Committee matters, the Board 
reviews annual action points such as: 
  Review of financial statements 
  Assess Management’s selection of accounting policies and principles 
  Consider the external audit report and whether it is consistent with the Board’s information 

and knowledge 

  Consider the Company’s internal controls 
  Assess if the external audit report is adequate for Shareholder needs 
  Discuss any significant findings with the External Auditor 
  Confirm the independence of the External Auditor 
  Ensure that the External Auditor is requested to attend the Annual General Meeting 

The Board in conjunction Management’s input, review the suitability of existing audit arrangements 
and the scope of the audit on a periodic basis. The Board is responsible for the appointment of a 
new  external  auditor  should  a  vacancy  arise,  however  the  appointment  must  be  ratified  by 
Shareholders at the next Annual General Meeting.  

The Board of Directors also review the current circumstances in light of Section 324D(1) and (2) 
of the Corporations Act 2001 which stipulates that an individual may not play a significant role in 
the audit of a listed entity for more than five out of seven successive financial years.  

4.2 

The  board  of  a  listed  entity  should,  before  it  approves  the  entity’s  financial  statements  for  a 
financial  period,  receive  from  its  CEO and  CFO  a  declaration  that,  in  their  opinion,  the  financial 
records of the entity have been properly maintained and that the financial statements comply with 
the appropriate accounting standards and give a true and fair view of the financial position and 
performance of the entity and that the opinion has been formed on the basis of a sound system of 
risk management and internal control which is operating effectively. 

Adopted – A Directors’ Declaration under Subsection 295(4) of the Corporations Act 2001 is only 
made after each person who performs: 

website.

6.1  A  listed  entity  should  provide  information  about  itself  and  its  governance  to  investors  via  its 

a)  A Chief Executive Officer function; or 
b)  A Chief Financial Officer function 

in relation to the Company, has given the Directors a declaration whether, in their opinion: 

a)  The financial records of the Company for the financial year have been properly maintained 

in accordance with Section 286 of the Corporations Act 2001; 

Adopted – The Company’s website includes a Corporate Governance landing page which can be 

found at http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/ 

The  Corporate  Governance  page  shows  an  introduction  to  the  Corporate  Governance  of  the 

Company  by  referring  to  the  Corporate  Governance  Manual  adopted,  in  addition,  Investors  can 

find Board Charters as well as an extract of Policies and Procedures included in the manual. 

32

b)  The  financial  statements  and  notes  for  the  financial  year  comply  with  the  accounting 

standards; 

c)  The financial statements and notes for the financial year give a true and fair view; 

d)  Any  other  matters  that  are  prescribed  by  the  regulations  in  relation  to  the  financial 

statements and notes for the financial year are satisfied.  

In addition, that the opinion has been formed on the basis of a sound system of risk management 

and internal controls which is operating effectively. 

The declaration is made: 

a)  In writing; 

b)  Specifying the date the declaration is made; 

c)  Specifying the capacity in which the person is making the declaration; and 

d)  Signed by the person making the declaration. 

4.3  A  listed  entity  that  has  an  AGM  should  ensure  that  its  external  auditor  attends  its  AGM  and  is 

available to answer questions from security holders relevant to the audit. 

Adopted – During Annual General Meeting planning, the External Auditors are consulted to ensure 

that they are available to attend the meeting and answer questions from Shareholders with regard 

to the conduct of the audit and the Auditor’s Report. 

PRINCIPLE 5 – MAKE TIMELY AND BALANCED DISCLOSURE 

5.1  A listed entity should: 

(a)  have a written policy for complying with its continuous disclosure obligations under the Listing 

Rules; and 

(b)  disclose that policy or a summary of it. 

Adopted – A summary of the Company’s Policy on ASX Listing Rule Compliance can be found at 

http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/ 

As a Company listed on the Australian Securities Exchange, Pancontinental is obliged to disclose 

certain information under a continuous disclosure regime to keep the market informed of events 

and  developments  as  they  occur.  The  Company  promotes  timely  and  balanced  disclosure  of  all 

material matters concerning the Company. All Investors should have equal and timely access to 

material information. The Company has adopted certain procedures to ensure that it complies with 

its  continuous  disclosure  obligations  and  has  appointed  a  Responsible  Officer  for  ensuring  the 

procedures are complied with. 

The Policy sets out details with regards to: 

The Responsible Officer 

 

 

 

Types of information that needs to be disclosed 

The concept of timely announcements 

  Board Notification – informing the Board and ongoing monitoring 

  Safeguarding confidentiality of corporate information to avoid premature disclosure 

  External  communications  such  as  analyst  briefings  and  responses  to  Shareholder 

  Avoiding a false market 

  Media contact and comment 

questions 

  Reporting 

  Required actions in the case of non-compliance 

  Updating compliance procedures 

  Guide to drafting company announcements 

PRINCIPLE 6 – RESPECT THE RIGHTS OF SECURITY HOLDERS 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Corporate Governance Statement 

b)  The  financial  statements  and  notes  for  the  financial  year  comply  with  the  accounting 

standards; 

c)  The financial statements and notes for the financial year give a true and fair view; 
d)  Any  other  matters  that  are  prescribed  by  the  regulations  in  relation  to  the  financial 

statements and notes for the financial year are satisfied.  

In addition, that the opinion has been formed on the basis of a sound system of risk management 
and internal controls which is operating effectively. 

The declaration is made: 

a)  In writing; 
b)  Specifying the date the declaration is made; 
c)  Specifying the capacity in which the person is making the declaration; and 
d)  Signed by the person making the declaration. 

4.3  A  listed  entity  that  has  an  AGM  should  ensure  that  its  external  auditor  attends  its  AGM  and  is 

available to answer questions from security holders relevant to the audit. 

Adopted – During Annual General Meeting planning, the External Auditors are consulted to ensure 
that they are available to attend the meeting and answer questions from Shareholders with regard 
to the conduct of the audit and the Auditor’s Report. 

PRINCIPLE 5 – MAKE TIMELY AND BALANCED DISCLOSURE 

5.1  A listed entity should: 

(a)  have a written policy for complying with its continuous disclosure obligations under the Listing 

Rules; and 

(b)  disclose that policy or a summary of it. 

Adopted – A summary of the Company’s Policy on ASX Listing Rule Compliance can be found at 
http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/ 

As a Company listed on the Australian Securities Exchange, Pancontinental is obliged to disclose 
certain information under a continuous disclosure regime to keep the market informed of events 
and  developments  as  they  occur.  The  Company  promotes  timely  and  balanced  disclosure  of  all 
material matters concerning the Company. All Investors should have equal and timely access to 
material information. The Company has adopted certain procedures to ensure that it complies with 
its  continuous  disclosure  obligations  and  has  appointed  a  Responsible  Officer  for  ensuring  the 
procedures are complied with. 

The Policy sets out details with regards to: 

PRINCIPLE 4 – SAFEGUARD INTEGRITY IN CORPORATE REPORTING 

4.1 

The board of a listed entity should: 

(a)  have an audit committee which: 

(1) has  at  least  three  members,  all  of  whom  are  non-executive  directors  and  a  majority  of 

whom are independent directors; and 

(2) is chaired by an independent director, who is not the chair of the board, 

and disclose: 

(3) the charter of the committee; 

(4) the relevant qualifications and experience of the members of the committee; and 

(5) in relation to each reporting period, the number of times the committee met throughout 

the period and the individual attendances of the members at those meetings; or 

(b)  if it does not have an audit committee, disclose that fact and the processes it employs that 

independently  verify  and  safeguard  the  integrity  of  its  corporate  reporting,  including  the 

processes  for  the  appointment  and  removal  of  the  external  auditor  and  the  rotation  of  the 

audit engagement partner. 

Not Adopted – The full Board fulfils the role of the Audit Committee. 

The  Board  considers  those  matters  that  would  ordinarily  be  the  responsibility  of  an  Audit 

Committee  and  no  separate  meetings  were  held  as  the  Audit  Committee  during  the  year.  The 

Board has adopted an Audit Committee Charter which is disclosed on the Company’s website at 

http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/  The  Charter  as  well  as  the  Company’s 

Procedure 

for 

the  Selection,  Appointment 

and  Rotation 

of 

External  Auditor 

http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/  is  applied  when  convening  to  discuss 

Audit Committee matters.  

An  External  Auditor  is  appointed  to  independently  verify  and  safeguard  the  integrity  of  the 

Company’ corporate reporting, in addition when discussing Audit Committee matters, the Board 

reviews annual action points such as: 

  Review of financial statements 

  Assess Management’s selection of accounting policies and principles 

  Consider the external audit report and whether it is consistent with the Board’s information 

and knowledge 

  Consider the Company’s internal controls 

  Assess if the external audit report is adequate for Shareholder needs 

  Discuss any significant findings with the External Auditor 

  Confirm the independence of the External Auditor 

  Ensure that the External Auditor is requested to attend the Annual General Meeting 

The Board in conjunction Management’s input, review the suitability of existing audit arrangements 

and the scope of the audit on a periodic basis. The Board is responsible for the appointment of a 

new  external  auditor  should  a  vacancy  arise,  however  the  appointment  must  be  ratified  by 

Shareholders at the next Annual General Meeting.  

The Board of Directors also review the current circumstances in light of Section 324D(1) and (2) 

of the Corporations Act 2001 which stipulates that an individual may not play a significant role in 

the audit of a listed entity for more than five out of seven successive financial years.  

4.2 

The  board  of  a  listed  entity  should,  before  it  approves  the  entity’s  financial  statements  for  a 

financial  period,  receive  from  its  CEO and  CFO  a  declaration  that,  in  their  opinion,  the  financial 

records of the entity have been properly maintained and that the financial statements comply with 

the appropriate accounting standards and give a true and fair view of the financial position and 

performance of the entity and that the opinion has been formed on the basis of a sound system of 

risk management and internal control which is operating effectively. 

made after each person who performs: 

a)  A Chief Executive Officer function; or 

b)  A Chief Financial Officer function 

in relation to the Company, has given the Directors a declaration whether, in their opinion: 

a)  The financial records of the Company for the financial year have been properly maintained 

in accordance with Section 286 of the Corporations Act 2001; 

Adopted – A Directors’ Declaration under Subsection 295(4) of the Corporations Act 2001 is only 

6.1  A  listed  entity  should  provide  information  about  itself  and  its  governance  to  investors  via  its 

questions 
  Reporting 
  Required actions in the case of non-compliance 
  Updating compliance procedures 
  Guide to drafting company announcements 

PRINCIPLE 6 – RESPECT THE RIGHTS OF SECURITY HOLDERS 

website.

Adopted – The Company’s website includes a Corporate Governance landing page which can be 
found at http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/ 

The  Corporate  Governance  page  shows  an  introduction  to  the  Corporate  Governance  of  the 
Company  by  referring  to  the  Corporate  Governance  Manual  adopted,  in  addition,  Investors  can 
find Board Charters as well as an extract of Policies and Procedures included in the manual. 

33

 
 
 
  Board Notification – informing the Board and ongoing monitoring 
  Avoiding a false market 
  Safeguarding confidentiality of corporate information to avoid premature disclosure 
  Media contact and comment 
  External  communications  such  as  analyst  briefings  and  responses  to  Shareholder 

Types of information that needs to be disclosed 

The concept of timely announcements 

The Responsible Officer 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Corporate Governance Statement 

Links to the Investor Centre can also be opened from the Corporate Governance page where ASX 
Links to the Investor Centre can also be opened from the Corporate Governance page where ASX 
releases,  the  Company’s  share  price,  financial  reports,  broker  reports,  media  coverage  and 
releases,  the  Company’s  share  price,  financial  reports,  broker  reports,  media  coverage  and 
company presentations can be accessed. Subscriptions to the Company’s mailing list can also be 
company presentations can be accessed. Subscriptions to the Company’s mailing list can also be 
submitted from this page. 
submitted from this page. 
Furthermore, general and detailed project information is available for the Investor’s perusal from 
Furthermore, general and detailed project information is available for the Investor’s perusal from 
the Corporate Governance page. 
the Corporate Governance page. 

6.2  A listed entity should design and implement an investor relations program to facilitate effective 
6.2  A listed entity should design and implement an investor relations program to facilitate effective 

two-way communication with investors. 
two-way communication with investors. 

Adopted – The Company has adopted a Shareholder Communication Policy which can be found on 
Adopted – The Company has adopted a Shareholder Communication Policy which can be found on 
the Company’s website at http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/ 
the Company’s website at http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/ 
The Policy aims to ensure that Shareholders are informed of all major developments affecting the 
The Policy aims to ensure that Shareholders are informed of all major developments affecting the 
Company  and  that  there  are  means  available  to  facilitate  two-way  communication.  If  Investors 
Company  and  that  there  are  means  available  to  facilitate  two-way  communication.  If  Investors 
have  a  greater  understanding  of  the  business  they  are  able  to  make  informed  investment 
have  a  greater  understanding  of  the  business  they  are  able  to  make  informed  investment 
decisions. 
decisions. 
Information is communicated to Investors by: 
Information is communicated to Investors by: 

  Company announcements 
•  Company announcements 
 
• 
Information briefings to media and analysts 
Information briefings to media and analysts 
  Notices of Meeting and explanatory material 
•  Notices of Meeting and explanatory material 
 
• 
Financial information including annual reports 
Financial information including annual reports 
  Website updates 
•  Website updates 
  Board and Management addresses and presentations at meetings 
•  Board and Management addresses and presentations at meetings 
Investors can express their views or present queries to the Company by: 
Investors can express their views or present queries to the Company by: 

  Utilising the Contact Us section of the website http://pancon.com.au/contact-us to send 
•  Utilising the Contact Us section of the website http://pancon.com.au/contact-us to send 

 
• 

 
• 

direct communications to the Company 
direct communications to the Company 
The  Contact  Us  section  http://pancon.com.au/contact-us  as  well  as  any  ASX  or  media 
The  Contact  Us  section  http://pancon.com.au/contact-us  as  well  as  any  ASX  or  media 
updates  include  the  contact  details  of  the  Company  such  as  address  and  telephone 
updates  include  the  contact  details  of  the  Company  such  as  address  and  telephone 
number. These details can be used to initiate written or verbal contact with the Company 
number. These details can be used to initiate written or verbal contact with the Company 
The Company provides Shareholders with a Notice of Meeting detailing matters such as 
The Company provides Shareholders with a Notice of Meeting detailing matters such as 
the agenda, location and time of the meeting so that Shareholders can make arrangements 
the agenda, location and time of the meeting so that Shareholders can make arrangements 
to attend and speak to Company representatives. Notices of Meeting are available on the 
to attend and speak to Company representatives. Notices of Meeting are available on the 
ASX platform under the code PCL or the Company website so that Investors who are not 
ASX platform under the code PCL or the Company website so that Investors who are not 
currently Shareholders can also attend the meeting 
currently Shareholders can also attend the meeting 

6.3  A listed entity should disclose the policies and processes it has in place to facilitate and encourage 
6.3  A listed entity should disclose the policies and processes it has in place to facilitate and encourage 

participation at meetings of security holders. 
participation at meetings of security holders. 

Adopted – The Company has adopted a Shareholder Communication Policy which can be found on 
Adopted – The Company has adopted a Shareholder Communication Policy which can be found on 
the Company’s website at http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/ 
the Company’s website at http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/ 
The  Policy  covers  the  Company’s  belief  that  general  meetings  are  an  effective  means  of 
The  Policy  covers  the  Company’s  belief  that  general  meetings  are  an  effective  means  of 
communicating  with  Shareholders.  The  Company  provides  information  in  the  Notice  of  Meeting 
communicating  with  Shareholders.  The  Company  provides  information  in  the  Notice  of  Meeting 
that is presented in a clear, concise and effective manner. Meetings are held during business hours, 
that is presented in a clear, concise and effective manner. Meetings are held during business hours, 
at a central location convenient for the largest number of Investors to attend. Shareholders are 
at a central location convenient for the largest number of Investors to attend. Shareholders are 
encouraged to attend and take note of the Chairman’s address as well as vote on the resolutions 
encouraged to attend and take note of the Chairman’s address as well as vote on the resolutions 
presented to the meeting. Upon completion of formal matters, the Chief Executive Officer provides 
presented to the meeting. Upon completion of formal matters, the Chief Executive Officer provides 
attendees with an update of activities via a company presentation. This provides Investors with an 
attendees with an update of activities via a company presentation. This provides Investors with an 
opportunity to ask questions, express their views or just meet the Company representatives. 
opportunity to ask questions, express their views or just meet the Company representatives. 

6.4  A listed entity should give security holders the option to receive communications from, and send 
6.4  A listed entity should give security holders the option to receive communications from, and send 

communications to, the entity and its security registry electronically. 
communications to, the entity and its security registry electronically. 

Adopted – Security holders have the option of receiving communications from the Company and 
Adopted – Security holders have the option of receiving communications from the Company and 
its  Share  Registry  electronically.  The  Contact  Us  section  of  the  Company’s  website 
its  Share  Registry  electronically.  The  Contact  Us  section  of  the  Company’s  website 
http://pancon.com.au/contact-us  provides  an  opportunity 
for  security  holders  to  send 
for  security  holders  to  send 
http://pancon.com.au/contact-us  provides  an  opportunity 
communications to the Company electronically. The website has been specifically designed so that 
communications to the Company electronically. The website has been specifically designed so that 
it is user friendly on all devices from laptops to phones. 
it is user friendly on all devices from laptops to phones. 
Electronic communication is not only cost effective, it provides Investors with real time updates 
Electronic communication is not only cost effective, it provides Investors with real time updates 
on the activities of the Company. 
on the activities of the Company. 
The  Company’s  website  provides  a  tab  where  Stakeholders  can  join  the  Company’s  mailing  list 
The  Company’s  website  provides  a  tab  where  Stakeholders  can  join  the  Company’s  mailing  list 
which  will  enable  them  to  receive  electronic  communication  each  time  the  Company  lodges  an 
which  will  enable  them  to  receive  electronic  communication  each  time  the  Company  lodges  an 
announcement on the ASX or provides a media update. 
announcement on the ASX or provides a media update. 

34

Advanced Share Registry and the Company review and monitor opportunities to increase the use 

of electronic communication with its Shareholders.  

PRINCIPLE 7 – RECOGNISE AND MANAGE RISK 

7.1 

The board of a listed entity should: 

(a)  have a committee or committees to oversee risk, each of which: 

(1) has at least three members, a majority of whom are independent directors; and 

(2) is chaired by an independent director, 

and disclose: 

(3) the charter of the committee; 

(4) the members of the committee; and 

(5) as at the end of each reporting period, the number of times the committee met throughout 

the period and the individual attendances of the members at those meetings; or 

(b)  if it does not have a risk committee or committees that satisfy (a) above, disclose that fact 

and the processes it employs for overseeing the entity’s risk management framework. 

Not Adopted - The full Board fulfils the role of the Risk Committee. 

The Board considers those matters that would ordinarily be the responsibility of a Risk Committee 

and no separate meetings were held as the Risk Committee during the year. The Company’s Risk 

Management  Policy  (a  summary  of  which  can  be  found  at  http://pancon.com.au/about-

us/corporate-governance/) is applied when reviewing and discussing risk management matters. 

In managing risk, it is the Company’s practice to take advantage of potential opportunities while 

managing  potential  adverse  effects.  The  Company’s  Risk  Management  Policy  sets  out  the 

Company’s risk management system and processes as well as the Company’s Risk Profile. 

The Policy covers the following risk related points and is used as a means to assess the Company’s 

risk management structure: 

The role of the Board and delegated responsibility – ultimate responsibility rests with the 

Board, however day to day management of risk is the responsibility of the CEO with the 

• 

• 

• 

• 

assistance of Senior Management 

The role of the CEO and accountabilities 

•  Authority of the CEO 

•  Risk Profile  

•  Audit Committee Charter 

•  Regular budgeting and financial reporting 

•  Clear limits and authorities for expenditure levels 

and disclosure requirements 

•  Responsibility to Stakeholders 

•  Continuous improvement 

7.2 

The board or a committee of the board should: 

Procedures for compliance with continuous disclosure obligations under the Listing Rules 

Procedures  to  assist  with  establishing  and  administering  corporate  governance  systems 

(a)  review  the  entity’s  risk  management  framework  at  least  annually  to  satisfy  itself  that  it 

continues to be sound; and 

(b)  disclose, in relation to each reporting period, whether such a review has taken place. 

Adopted  –  The  Board  and  Management  assess  risk  as  part  of  the  ordinary  course  of  business 

activities  such  as  strategic  planning,  promotion,  budgets,  mergers  and  acquisitions,  strategic 

partnerships, legislative changes and conducting business abroad. Each Board Meeting is used as 

a platform for the review and assessment of the Company’s risk profile. 

7.3  A listed entity should disclose: 

(a)  if it has an internal audit function, how the function is structured and what role it performs; 

(b)  if  it  does  not  have  an  internal  audit  function,  that  fact  and  the  processes  it  employs  for 

evaluating  and  continually  improving  the  effectiveness  of  its  risk  management  and  internal 

or 

control processes. 

22 

23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Corporate Governance Statement 

Corporate Governance Statement 

Links to the Investor Centre can also be opened from the Corporate Governance page where ASX 

Links to the Investor Centre can also be opened from the Corporate Governance page where ASX 

releases,  the  Company’s  share  price,  financial  reports,  broker  reports,  media  coverage  and 

releases,  the  Company’s  share  price,  financial  reports,  broker  reports,  media  coverage  and 

company presentations can be accessed. Subscriptions to the Company’s mailing list can also be 

company presentations can be accessed. Subscriptions to the Company’s mailing list can also be 

Advanced Share Registry and the Company review and monitor opportunities to increase the use 
of electronic communication with its Shareholders.  

PRINCIPLE 7 – RECOGNISE AND MANAGE RISK 

Furthermore, general and detailed project information is available for the Investor’s perusal from 

Furthermore, general and detailed project information is available for the Investor’s perusal from 

7.1 

The board of a listed entity should: 

(a)  have a committee or committees to oversee risk, each of which: 

(1) has at least three members, a majority of whom are independent directors; and 

(2) is chaired by an independent director, 

and disclose: 

(3) the charter of the committee; 

(4) the members of the committee; and 

(5) as at the end of each reporting period, the number of times the committee met throughout 

the period and the individual attendances of the members at those meetings; or 

(b)  if it does not have a risk committee or committees that satisfy (a) above, disclose that fact 

and the processes it employs for overseeing the entity’s risk management framework. 

Not Adopted - The full Board fulfils the role of the Risk Committee. 

The Board considers those matters that would ordinarily be the responsibility of a Risk Committee 
and no separate meetings were held as the Risk Committee during the year. The Company’s Risk 
Management  Policy  (a  summary  of  which  can  be  found  at  http://pancon.com.au/about-
us/corporate-governance/) is applied when reviewing and discussing risk management matters. 

In managing risk, it is the Company’s practice to take advantage of potential opportunities while 
managing  potential  adverse  effects.  The  Company’s  Risk  Management  Policy  sets  out  the 
Company’s risk management system and processes as well as the Company’s Risk Profile. 

The Policy covers the following risk related points and is used as a means to assess the Company’s 
risk management structure: 

• 

The role of the Board and delegated responsibility – ultimate responsibility rests with the 
Board, however day to day management of risk is the responsibility of the CEO with the 
assistance of Senior Management 
The role of the CEO and accountabilities 

• 
•  Authority of the CEO 
•  Risk Profile  
•  Audit Committee Charter 
•  Regular budgeting and financial reporting 
•  Clear limits and authorities for expenditure levels 
• 
• 

Procedures for compliance with continuous disclosure obligations under the Listing Rules 
Procedures  to  assist  with  establishing  and  administering  corporate  governance  systems 
and disclosure requirements 

•  Responsibility to Stakeholders 
•  Continuous improvement 

7.2 

The board or a committee of the board should: 

(a)  review  the  entity’s  risk  management  framework  at  least  annually  to  satisfy  itself  that  it 

continues to be sound; and 

(b)  disclose, in relation to each reporting period, whether such a review has taken place. 

Adopted  –  The  Board  and  Management  assess  risk  as  part  of  the  ordinary  course  of  business 
activities  such  as  strategic  planning,  promotion,  budgets,  mergers  and  acquisitions,  strategic 
partnerships, legislative changes and conducting business abroad. Each Board Meeting is used as 
a platform for the review and assessment of the Company’s risk profile. 

7.3  A listed entity should disclose: 

(a)  if it has an internal audit function, how the function is structured and what role it performs; 

or 

(b)  if  it  does  not  have  an  internal  audit  function,  that  fact  and  the  processes  it  employs  for 
evaluating  and  continually  improving  the  effectiveness  of  its  risk  management  and  internal 
control processes. 

22 

23 

35

submitted from this page. 

submitted from this page. 

the Corporate Governance page. 

the Corporate Governance page. 

6.2  A listed entity should design and implement an investor relations program to facilitate effective 

6.2  A listed entity should design and implement an investor relations program to facilitate effective 

two-way communication with investors. 

two-way communication with investors. 

Adopted – The Company has adopted a Shareholder Communication Policy which can be found on 

Adopted – The Company has adopted a Shareholder Communication Policy which can be found on 

the Company’s website at http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/ 

the Company’s website at http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/ 

The Policy aims to ensure that Shareholders are informed of all major developments affecting the 

The Policy aims to ensure that Shareholders are informed of all major developments affecting the 

Company  and  that  there  are  means  available  to  facilitate  two-way  communication.  If  Investors 

Company  and  that  there  are  means  available  to  facilitate  two-way  communication.  If  Investors 

have  a  greater  understanding  of  the  business  they  are  able  to  make  informed  investment 

have  a  greater  understanding  of  the  business  they  are  able  to  make  informed  investment 

 

• 

 

• 

 

• 

 

• 

decisions. 

decisions. 

Information is communicated to Investors by: 

Information is communicated to Investors by: 

  Company announcements 

•  Company announcements 

Information briefings to media and analysts 

Information briefings to media and analysts 

  Notices of Meeting and explanatory material 

•  Notices of Meeting and explanatory material 

Financial information including annual reports 

Financial information including annual reports 

  Website updates 

•  Website updates 

  Board and Management addresses and presentations at meetings 

•  Board and Management addresses and presentations at meetings 

Investors can express their views or present queries to the Company by: 

Investors can express their views or present queries to the Company by: 

  Utilising the Contact Us section of the website http://pancon.com.au/contact-us to send 

•  Utilising the Contact Us section of the website http://pancon.com.au/contact-us to send 

direct communications to the Company 

direct communications to the Company 

The  Contact  Us  section  http://pancon.com.au/contact-us  as  well  as  any  ASX  or  media 

The  Contact  Us  section  http://pancon.com.au/contact-us  as  well  as  any  ASX  or  media 

updates  include  the  contact  details  of  the  Company  such  as  address  and  telephone 

updates  include  the  contact  details  of  the  Company  such  as  address  and  telephone 

number. These details can be used to initiate written or verbal contact with the Company 

number. These details can be used to initiate written or verbal contact with the Company 

The Company provides Shareholders with a Notice of Meeting detailing matters such as 

The Company provides Shareholders with a Notice of Meeting detailing matters such as 

the agenda, location and time of the meeting so that Shareholders can make arrangements 

the agenda, location and time of the meeting so that Shareholders can make arrangements 

to attend and speak to Company representatives. Notices of Meeting are available on the 

to attend and speak to Company representatives. Notices of Meeting are available on the 

ASX platform under the code PCL or the Company website so that Investors who are not 

ASX platform under the code PCL or the Company website so that Investors who are not 

currently Shareholders can also attend the meeting 

currently Shareholders can also attend the meeting 

6.3  A listed entity should disclose the policies and processes it has in place to facilitate and encourage 

6.3  A listed entity should disclose the policies and processes it has in place to facilitate and encourage 

participation at meetings of security holders. 

participation at meetings of security holders. 

Adopted – The Company has adopted a Shareholder Communication Policy which can be found on 

Adopted – The Company has adopted a Shareholder Communication Policy which can be found on 

the Company’s website at http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/ 

the Company’s website at http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/ 

The  Policy  covers  the  Company’s  belief  that  general  meetings  are  an  effective  means  of 

The  Policy  covers  the  Company’s  belief  that  general  meetings  are  an  effective  means  of 

communicating  with  Shareholders.  The  Company  provides  information  in  the  Notice  of  Meeting 

communicating  with  Shareholders.  The  Company  provides  information  in  the  Notice  of  Meeting 

that is presented in a clear, concise and effective manner. Meetings are held during business hours, 

that is presented in a clear, concise and effective manner. Meetings are held during business hours, 

at a central location convenient for the largest number of Investors to attend. Shareholders are 

at a central location convenient for the largest number of Investors to attend. Shareholders are 

encouraged to attend and take note of the Chairman’s address as well as vote on the resolutions 

encouraged to attend and take note of the Chairman’s address as well as vote on the resolutions 

presented to the meeting. Upon completion of formal matters, the Chief Executive Officer provides 

presented to the meeting. Upon completion of formal matters, the Chief Executive Officer provides 

attendees with an update of activities via a company presentation. This provides Investors with an 

attendees with an update of activities via a company presentation. This provides Investors with an 

opportunity to ask questions, express their views or just meet the Company representatives. 

opportunity to ask questions, express their views or just meet the Company representatives. 

6.4  A listed entity should give security holders the option to receive communications from, and send 

6.4  A listed entity should give security holders the option to receive communications from, and send 

communications to, the entity and its security registry electronically. 

communications to, the entity and its security registry electronically. 

Adopted – Security holders have the option of receiving communications from the Company and 

Adopted – Security holders have the option of receiving communications from the Company and 

its  Share  Registry  electronically.  The  Contact  Us  section  of  the  Company’s  website 

its  Share  Registry  electronically.  The  Contact  Us  section  of  the  Company’s  website 

http://pancon.com.au/contact-us  provides  an  opportunity 

http://pancon.com.au/contact-us  provides  an  opportunity 

for  security  holders  to  send 

for  security  holders  to  send 

communications to the Company electronically. The website has been specifically designed so that 

communications to the Company electronically. The website has been specifically designed so that 

it is user friendly on all devices from laptops to phones. 

it is user friendly on all devices from laptops to phones. 

Electronic communication is not only cost effective, it provides Investors with real time updates 

Electronic communication is not only cost effective, it provides Investors with real time updates 

on the activities of the Company. 

on the activities of the Company. 

The  Company’s  website  provides  a  tab  where  Stakeholders  can  join  the  Company’s  mailing  list 

The  Company’s  website  provides  a  tab  where  Stakeholders  can  join  the  Company’s  mailing  list 

which  will  enable  them  to  receive  electronic  communication  each  time  the  Company  lodges  an 

which  will  enable  them  to  receive  electronic  communication  each  time  the  Company  lodges  an 

announcement on the ASX or provides a media update. 

announcement on the ASX or provides a media update. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Corporate Governance Statement 

Adopted – The Company discloses that it does not have an internal audit function. 

PRINCIPLE 8 – REMUNERATE FAIRLY AND RESPONSIBLY 

The  Company’s  risk  management  system  is  overseen  by  Management  who  ensure  that  the 
identification, monitoring and response of business risks. 

The Board reviews Management’s assessment of the efficiency of the system and according to the 
Risk  Management  Policy  is  required  to  satisfy  itself  that  Management  has  developed  and 
implemented a sound system of risk management and internal control. 

7.4  A listed entity should disclose whether it has any material exposure to economic, environmental 

and social sustainability risks and, if it does, how it manages or intends to manage those risks. 

Adopted – The Company values economic, environmental and social sustainability in areas within 
which it operates.  

The  Company  has  adopted  a  Corporate  Governance  Manual  which  sets  outs  the  policies  and 
procedures in place which apply to the Board, Management, Employees and the entire business. 
The  policies  and  procedures  are  designed  to  assist  in  identifying  relevant  risks  and  having 
processes in place to mitigate if not eliminate the risk. 

•  Economic  sustainability  refers  to  the ability  of  a  listed  entity  to  continue  operating  at  a 

particular level of economic production over the long term. 

•  Environmental sustainability refers to the ability of a listed entity to continue operating in 
a  manner  that  does  not  compromise  the  health  of  the  ecosystems  in  which  it  operates 
over the long term. 

•  Social sustainability is the ability of a listed entity to continue operating in a manner that 

meets accepted social norms and needs over the long term. 

Risks identified that may have a material effect on the Company include: 

•  Oil  price  volatility  as  well  as  currency  fluctuations  in  the  Australian  and  United  States 
dollars. The state of the oil and gas industry has been affected by the uncertainty in the 
oil price. Although the Company is not in production and there is not a material business 
risk  in  that  regard,  the  Company’s  operations  are  affected  due  to  reduced  exploration 
budgets and reduced overall activity in the exploration sector; 

•  Currently all of Pancontinental’s assets are managed by Joint Venture Operators who are 
responsible for the day to day operations of the permits. As such, regular review of the 
Joint Venture activities is crucial in safeguarding the assets of the Company. Technical and 
financial  Executives  review  the  work  programmes  and  budgets  in  place  to  ensure 
compliance with approved documents. Updates on operational activities are provided by 
the  Joint  Venture  partners  on  a  regular  basis  and  will  include  any  environmental 
operational issues if applicable; 

•  Conducting  business  in  foreign  jurisdictions  carries  with it  a  risk  of  change  in  business, 
legal, tax, accounting, political, environmental and technical practices for example, which 
may  have  a  material  effect  on  the  Company.  Pancontinental  monitors  joint  venture 
partners working in those jurisdictions as well as local news developments to ensure that 
if a risk presents itself the Company is well equipped with sufficient time to decide on a 
course of action; 
The Company is committed to providing all Employees, Executives and Directors with a 
safe and productive work environment. There are environmental and location risks that 
the Company may face, however the Corporate Governance Manual and the procedures 
and policies within it should assist in assessing the best course of action to mitigate or 
eliminate the risk; 
For expenditure that the Company has control of, it will endeavour to use sustainable and 
ethically sourced products that have little or no impact on the environment. 

• 

• 

8.1 

The board of a listed entity should: 

(a)  have a remuneration committee which: 

(1) has at least three members, a majority of whom are independent directors; and 

(2) is chaired by an independent director, 

and disclose: 

(3) the charter of the committee; 

(4) the members of the committee; and 

(5) as at the end of each reporting period, the number of times the committee met throughout 

the period and the individual attendances of the members at those meetings; or 

(b)  if it does not have a remuneration committee, disclose that fact and the processes it employs 

for setting the level and composition of remuneration for directors and senior executives and 

ensuring that such remuneration is appropriate and not excessive. 

Not Adopted – The full Board fulfils the role of the Remuneration Committee. 

The Board considers those matters that would ordinarily be the responsibility of a Remuneration 

Committee and no separate meetings were held as the Remuneration Committee during the year. 

The Board has adopted a Remuneration Committee Charter which is disclosed on the Company’s 

website  at  http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/  The  Charter  as  well  as  the 

Company’s Remuneration Policy is applied when convening to discuss Remuneration Committee 

matters.  

Emoluments of Directors and Senior Executives are set by reference to payments made by other 

companies  of  a  similar  size  and  industry,  and  by  reference  to  the  skills  and  experience  of  the 

Directors and Executives. Details of the nature and amount of emoluments of each Director of the 

Company are disclosed annually in the Company’s annual report. 

Should circumstances arise where the Board needs assistance on a remuneration matter, the Board 

after requisite approval may engage a remuneration consultant to ensure the level of remuneration 

in the Company is appropriate for its size, level of activity and industry. 

8.2  A listed entity should separately disclose its policies and practices regarding the remuneration of 

non-executive directors and the remuneration of executive directors and other senior executives. 

Adopted - The Company has adopted a Remuneration Committee Charter which can be found on 

the  Company’s  website  at  http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/  The  Charter 

separately discloses the processes regarding the remuneration of Non-Executive Directors and the 

remuneration of Executive Directors and other Senior Executives. 

Executive Remuneration 

include: 

In considering the level of remuneration for Executives, the matters that are taken into account 

  Remuneration which motivates Executives to pursue the long term growth and success of 

the Company within an appropriate control framework; 

  A clear correlation between performance and remuneration; 

  Align  the  interests  of  key  leadership  with  the  long  term  interests  of  the  Company’s 

Shareholder; and 

Prohibit  Executives  from  entering  into  transactions  which  limit  the  economic  risk  of 

participating in unvested entitlement. 

Non-Executive Remuneration 

Matters of consideration include: 

 

 

Fees  paid  to  Non-Executive  Directors  are  within  the  aggregate  amount  approved  by 

  Non-Executive Directors to be remunerated by way of fees; 

  Non-Executive  Directors  are  not  provided  with  retirement  benefits  other  than  statutory 

Shareholders; 

superannuation; and 

  Non-Executive  Directors  are  not  entitled  to  participate  in  equity-based  remuneration 

schemes designed for Executives without due consideration and appropriate disclosure to 

the Company Shareholders. 

36

24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Corporate Governance Statement 

Adopted – The Company discloses that it does not have an internal audit function. 

PRINCIPLE 8 – REMUNERATE FAIRLY AND RESPONSIBLY 

The  Company’s  risk  management  system  is  overseen  by  Management  who  ensure  that  the 

identification, monitoring and response of business risks. 

The Board reviews Management’s assessment of the efficiency of the system and according to the 

Risk  Management  Policy  is  required  to  satisfy  itself  that  Management  has  developed  and 

implemented a sound system of risk management and internal control. 

7.4  A listed entity should disclose whether it has any material exposure to economic, environmental 

and social sustainability risks and, if it does, how it manages or intends to manage those risks. 

Adopted – The Company values economic, environmental and social sustainability in areas within 

which it operates.  

The  Company  has  adopted  a  Corporate  Governance  Manual  which  sets  outs  the  policies  and 

procedures in place which apply to the Board, Management, Employees and the entire business. 

The  policies  and  procedures  are  designed  to  assist  in  identifying  relevant  risks  and  having 

processes in place to mitigate if not eliminate the risk. 

•  Economic  sustainability  refers  to  the ability  of  a  listed  entity  to  continue  operating  at  a 

particular level of economic production over the long term. 

•  Environmental sustainability refers to the ability of a listed entity to continue operating in 

a  manner  that  does  not  compromise  the  health  of  the  ecosystems  in  which  it  operates 

over the long term. 

•  Social sustainability is the ability of a listed entity to continue operating in a manner that 

meets accepted social norms and needs over the long term. 

Risks identified that may have a material effect on the Company include: 

•  Oil  price  volatility  as  well  as  currency  fluctuations  in  the  Australian  and  United  States 

dollars. The state of the oil and gas industry has been affected by the uncertainty in the 

oil price. Although the Company is not in production and there is not a material business 

risk  in  that  regard,  the  Company’s  operations  are  affected  due  to  reduced  exploration 

budgets and reduced overall activity in the exploration sector; 

•  Currently all of Pancontinental’s assets are managed by Joint Venture Operators who are 

responsible for the day to day operations of the permits. As such, regular review of the 

Joint Venture activities is crucial in safeguarding the assets of the Company. Technical and 

financial  Executives  review  the  work  programmes  and  budgets  in  place  to  ensure 

compliance with approved documents. Updates on operational activities are provided by 

the  Joint  Venture  partners  on  a  regular  basis  and  will  include  any  environmental 

operational issues if applicable; 

•  Conducting  business  in  foreign  jurisdictions  carries  with it  a  risk  of  change  in  business, 

legal, tax, accounting, political, environmental and technical practices for example, which 

may  have  a  material  effect  on  the  Company.  Pancontinental  monitors  joint  venture 

partners working in those jurisdictions as well as local news developments to ensure that 

if a risk presents itself the Company is well equipped with sufficient time to decide on a 

course of action; 

• 

The Company is committed to providing all Employees, Executives and Directors with a 

safe and productive work environment. There are environmental and location risks that 

the Company may face, however the Corporate Governance Manual and the procedures 

and policies within it should assist in assessing the best course of action to mitigate or 

eliminate the risk; 

• 

For expenditure that the Company has control of, it will endeavour to use sustainable and 

ethically sourced products that have little or no impact on the environment. 

8.1 

The board of a listed entity should: 

(a)  have a remuneration committee which: 

(1) has at least three members, a majority of whom are independent directors; and 

(2) is chaired by an independent director, 

and disclose: 

(3) the charter of the committee; 

(4) the members of the committee; and 

(5) as at the end of each reporting period, the number of times the committee met throughout 

the period and the individual attendances of the members at those meetings; or 

(b)  if it does not have a remuneration committee, disclose that fact and the processes it employs 
for setting the level and composition of remuneration for directors and senior executives and 
ensuring that such remuneration is appropriate and not excessive. 

Not Adopted – The full Board fulfils the role of the Remuneration Committee. 

The Board considers those matters that would ordinarily be the responsibility of a Remuneration 
Committee and no separate meetings were held as the Remuneration Committee during the year. 
The Board has adopted a Remuneration Committee Charter which is disclosed on the Company’s 
website  at  http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/  The  Charter  as  well  as  the 
Company’s Remuneration Policy is applied when convening to discuss Remuneration Committee 
matters.  

Emoluments of Directors and Senior Executives are set by reference to payments made by other 
companies  of  a  similar  size  and  industry,  and  by  reference  to  the  skills  and  experience  of  the 
Directors and Executives. Details of the nature and amount of emoluments of each Director of the 
Company are disclosed annually in the Company’s annual report. 

Should circumstances arise where the Board needs assistance on a remuneration matter, the Board 
after requisite approval may engage a remuneration consultant to ensure the level of remuneration 
in the Company is appropriate for its size, level of activity and industry. 

8.2  A listed entity should separately disclose its policies and practices regarding the remuneration of 
non-executive directors and the remuneration of executive directors and other senior executives. 

Adopted - The Company has adopted a Remuneration Committee Charter which can be found on 
the  Company’s  website  at  http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/  The  Charter 
separately discloses the processes regarding the remuneration of Non-Executive Directors and the 
remuneration of Executive Directors and other Senior Executives. 

Executive Remuneration 

In considering the level of remuneration for Executives, the matters that are taken into account 
include: 

  Remuneration which motivates Executives to pursue the long term growth and success of 

the Company within an appropriate control framework; 
  A clear correlation between performance and remuneration; 
  Align  the  interests  of  key  leadership  with  the  long  term  interests  of  the  Company’s 

 

Shareholder; and 
Prohibit  Executives  from  entering  into  transactions  which  limit  the  economic  risk  of 
participating in unvested entitlement. 

Non-Executive Remuneration 

Matters of consideration include: 

 

Fees  paid  to  Non-Executive  Directors  are  within  the  aggregate  amount  approved  by 
Shareholders; 

  Non-Executive Directors to be remunerated by way of fees; 
  Non-Executive  Directors  are  not  provided  with  retirement  benefits  other  than  statutory 

superannuation; and 

  Non-Executive  Directors  are  not  entitled  to  participate  in  equity-based  remuneration 
schemes designed for Executives without due consideration and appropriate disclosure to 
the Company Shareholders. 

24 

37

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Statement of Comprehensive Income 

8.3  A listed entity which has an equity-based remuneration scheme should: 

(a)  have  a  policy  on  whether  participants  are  permitted  to  enter  into  transactions  (whether 
through the use of derivatives or otherwise) which limit the economic risk of participating in 
the scheme; and 

(b)  disclose that policy or a summary of it. 

Adopted  -  The  Company  has  adopted  a  Policy  for  Trading  in  Company  Securities  which  can  be 
found on the Company’s website at http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/ 

Directors, Officers and Employees who wish to trade in Company securities must first have regard 
to the statutory provisions of the Corporations Act 2001 dealing with insider trading, in conjunction 
with the Company’s Policy for Trading in Company Securities. The policy has been developed so 
that all Company employees and representatives are clear as to their obligations with regard to 
trading while in possession of insider information. 

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015 

Notes

CONSOLIDATED 

Depreciation and amortisation expenses  

2, 6 

OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

Salaries, fees and benefits  

Audit fees 

Generative exploration expenditure and write off 

2 

(40,492,415)  (17,846,392)

Administration, accounting and secretarial fees 

Annual report costs 

ASX fees 

Insurance 

Legal fees 

Share registry costs 

Rent and outgoings 

Travel 

Other revenues and expenses 

TOTAL OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

FINANCING ACTIVITIES 

Financing income 

Financing expense 

TOTAL FINANCING ACTIVITIES 

PROFIT/(LOSS) BEFORE INCOME 

TAX

Income tax expense 

PROFIT/(LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD 

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(LOSS) 

Other comprehensive income 

TOTAL OTHER COMPREHENSIVE 

INCOME/(LOSS) 

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(LOSS) 

FOR THE PERIOD 

Basic earnings per share (cents per share)   

Diluted earnings per share (cents per share) 

3 

10 

15 

2015 

$ 

(8,354) 

(1,021,183) 

(81,337) 

(7,454) 

(36,144) 

(3,108) 

(31,502) 

(10,023) 

(31,873) 

(194,908) 

(61,579) 

(226,261) 

2014 

$ 

(1,416)

(724,368)

(23,582)

(7,770)

(43,751)

(2,432)

(40,885)

(49,073)

(29,067)

(119,661)

(91,182)

(267,367)

(42,206,141)  (19,246,946)

328,058 

(555) 

327,503 

1,090,608 

(912,659)

177,949 

(41,878,638)  (19,068,997)

(41,878,638)  (19,068,997)

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(41,878,638)  (19,068,997)

(3.64) 

(3.64) 

(1.66)

(1.66)

The Statement of Comprehensive Income is to be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Financial Statements. 

38

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate Governance Statement 

Statement of Comprehensive Income 

8.3  A listed entity which has an equity-based remuneration scheme should: 

(a)  have  a  policy  on  whether  participants  are  permitted  to  enter  into  transactions  (whether 

through the use of derivatives or otherwise) which limit the economic risk of participating in 

the scheme; and 

(b)  disclose that policy or a summary of it. 

Adopted  -  The  Company  has  adopted  a  Policy  for  Trading  in  Company  Securities  which  can  be 

found on the Company’s website at http://pancon.com.au/about-us/corporate-governance/ 

Directors, Officers and Employees who wish to trade in Company securities must first have regard 

to the statutory provisions of the Corporations Act 2001 dealing with insider trading, in conjunction 

with the Company’s Policy for Trading in Company Securities. The policy has been developed so 

that all Company employees and representatives are clear as to their obligations with regard to 

trading while in possession of insider information. 

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015 

Notes

OPERATING ACTIVITIES 
Depreciation and amortisation expenses  
Salaries, fees and benefits  
Audit fees 
Generative exploration expenditure and write off 
Annual report costs 
ASX fees 
Administration, accounting and secretarial fees 
Insurance 
Legal fees 
Share registry costs 
Rent and outgoings 
Travel 
Other revenues and expenses 
TOTAL OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

FINANCING ACTIVITIES 
Financing income 
Financing expense 
TOTAL FINANCING ACTIVITIES 

PROFIT/(LOSS) BEFORE INCOME 
TAX

Income tax expense 
PROFIT/(LOSS) FOR THE PERIOD 

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(LOSS) 
Other comprehensive income 
TOTAL OTHER COMPREHENSIVE 
INCOME/(LOSS) 

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(LOSS) 
FOR THE PERIOD 

Basic earnings per share (cents per share)   
Diluted earnings per share (cents per share) 

2, 6 

2 

3 

10 

15 

CONSOLIDATED 
2015 
$ 

2014 
$ 

(8,354) 
(1,021,183) 
(81,337) 

(1,416)
(724,368)
(23,582)
(40,492,415)  (17,846,392)
(7,770)
(43,751)
(2,432)
(40,885)
(49,073)
(29,067)
(119,661)
(91,182)
(267,367)
(42,206,141)  (19,246,946)

(7,454) 
(36,144) 
(3,108) 
(31,502) 
(10,023) 
(31,873) 
(194,908) 
(61,579) 
(226,261) 

328,058 
(555) 
327,503 

1,090,608 
(912,659)
177,949 

(41,878,638)  (19,068,997)
- 
(41,878,638)  (19,068,997)

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(41,878,638)  (19,068,997)

(3.64) 
(3.64) 

(1.66)
(1.66)

The Statement of Comprehensive Income is to be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Financial Statements. 

39

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement of Financial Position 

Statement of Changes in Equity 

AT 30 JUNE 2015 

Notes

CURRENT ASSETS 
Cash assets 
Trade and other receivables 
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 
Property, plant and equipment 
Deferred exploration, evaluation and development costs 
TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

TOTAL ASSETS 

CURRENT LIABILITIES 
Trade and other payables 
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 
Provision for employee entitlements   
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

EQUITY 
Parent entity interest 
   Contributed equity 
   Reserves 
   Accumulated losses 
Total parent entity interest in equity 

4 

6 
7 

8 

9a 
10 
10 

CONSOLIDATED 
2015 

2014 

$ 

$ 

1,345,837 
51,839 
1,397,676 

9,665,484 
45,055 
9,710,539 

83,257 
13,399,620 
13,482,877 

1,388 
45,950,928 
45,952,316 

14,880,553 

55,662,855 

1,248,123 
1,248,123 

160,215 
160,215 

8,427 
8,427 

- 
- 

1,256,550 

160,215 

13,624,003 

55,502,640 

AT 30 JUNE 2015 

Consolidated 

Profit or loss 

Other comprehensive 

income/(loss) 

Shares issued (net of costs) 

Share options  

Profit or loss 

Other comprehensive 

income/(loss) 

Shares issued (net of costs) 

Share options  

Share 

Capital 

Retained 

Earnings 

$ 

$ 

Option  

Reserve 

$ 

Total  

Equity 

$ 

Balance at 1 July 2014 

  99,411,998 (44,254,537)

345,179 

55,502,640

(41,878,638)

(41,878,638)

Balance at 30 June 2015 

  99,411,998 (85,941,995)

154,000 

13,624,003

191,180

(191,179) 

Balance at 1 July 2013 

99,411,998

(25,185,540)

345,179 

74,571,637

(19,068,997)

(19,068,997)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

-

1

-

-

-

Balance at 30 June 2014 

99,411,998

(44,254,537)

345,179 

55,502,640

The above Statement of Changes in Equity is to be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Financial Statements. 

99,411,998 
154,000 

99,411,998 
345,179 
(85,941,995)  (44,254,537)
55,502,640 

13,624,003 

TOTAL EQUITY 

13,624,003 

55,502,640 

The Statement of Financial Position is to be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Financial Statements. 

40

28 

29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement of Financial Position 

Statement of Changes in Equity 

AT 30 JUNE 2015 

Notes

Deferred exploration, evaluation and development costs 

TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

CURRENT ASSETS 

Cash assets 

Trade and other receivables 

TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

Property, plant and equipment 

TOTAL ASSETS 

CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Trade and other payables 

TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Provision for employee entitlements   

TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS 

EQUITY 

Parent entity interest 

   Contributed equity 

   Reserves 

   Accumulated losses 

TOTAL EQUITY 

Total parent entity interest in equity 

4 

6 

7 

8 

9a 

10 

10 

CONSOLIDATED 

2015 

2014 

$ 

$ 

1,345,837 

9,665,484 

51,839 

45,055 

1,397,676 

9,710,539 

83,257 

1,388 

13,399,620 

45,950,928 

13,482,877 

45,952,316 

14,880,553 

55,662,855 

1,248,123 

1,248,123 

160,215 

160,215 

8,427 

8,427 

- 

- 

1,256,550 

160,215 

13,624,003 

55,502,640 

99,411,998 

99,411,998 

154,000 

345,179 

(85,941,995)  (44,254,537)

13,624,003 

55,502,640 

13,624,003 

55,502,640 

The Statement of Financial Position is to be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Financial Statements. 

AT 30 JUNE 2015 

Consolidated 

Share 
Capital 

Retained 
Earnings 

$ 

$ 

Option  

Reserve 

$ 

Total  

Equity 

$ 

Balance at 1 July 2014 

  99,411,998 (44,254,537)

345,179 

55,502,640

Profit or loss 

Other comprehensive 
income/(loss) 

Shares issued (net of costs) 

Share options  

-

-

-

-

(41,878,638)

-

-

- 

- 

- 

191,180

(191,179) 

(41,878,638)

-

-

1

Balance at 30 June 2015 

  99,411,998 (85,941,995)

154,000 

13,624,003

Balance at 1 July 2013 

99,411,998

(25,185,540)

345,179 

74,571,637

Profit or loss 

Other comprehensive 
income/(loss) 
Shares issued (net of costs) 

Share options  

-

-

-

-

(19,068,997)

-

-

-

- 

- 

- 

- 

(19,068,997)

-

-

-

Balance at 30 June 2014 

99,411,998

(44,254,537)

345,179 

55,502,640

The above Statement of Changes in Equity is to be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Financial Statements. 

28 

29 

41

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statement of Cashflows 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015 

Notes

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 
Payments to suppliers and employees 
Recharges & refunds of exploration expenditure 
Expenditure on exploration interests 
NET CASH FLOWS FROM/(USED IN) OPERATING 
ACTIVITIES 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 
Purchase of property, plant and equipment 
NET CASH FLOWS FROM/(USED IN) INVESTING 
ACTIVITIES 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 
Interest received 
Proceeds from issues of ordinary shares 
Share issue costs 
NET CASH FLOWS FROM/(USED IN) FINANCING 
ACTIVITIES 

CONSOLIDATED 
2015 

  2014 

$ 

  $ 

(1,735,302) 
948,392 

(1,583,303)
2,266,032 
(7,964,324)  (25,090,575)

1.    SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES   

This financial report was authorised for issue by the Directors on 30 September 2015. 

Statement of Compliance 

The financial report is a general purpose financial report which has been prepared in accordance with Australian 

Accounting  Standards  (“AASBs”),  including  Australian  interpretations  adopted  by  the  Australian  Accounting

Standards Board (‘AASB’) and the Corporations Act 2001.  The consolidated financial report of the consolidated 

entity  and  company  also  complies  with  IFRSs  and  interpretations  adopted  by  the  International  Accounting

11(a) 

(8,751,234)  (24,407,846)

Standards Board. 

NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CASH HELD 
Add opening cash brought forward 
Effects of exchange rate changes 
CLOSING CASH CARRIED FORWARD 

11(b) 

(90,509) 

(90,509) 

- 

- 

249,959 
- 
- 

1,089,388 
- 
- 

249,959 

1,089,388 

(8,591,784)  (23,318,458)
33,821,848 
(837,906)
9,665,484 

9,665,484 
272,137 
1,345,837 

Basis of preparation  

applied, unless otherwise stated. 

(a) Income Tax 

it is recognised in equity. 

in respect of prior years. 

The  report  has  been  prepared  on  the  basis  of  historical  costs  and  except  where  stated  does  not  take  into 

account changing money values or current valuation of non-current assets. The accounting policies adopted 

are consistent with those of the previous year. The following specific accounting policies have been consistently

Income tax on the profit or loss for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Income tax is recognised in

the income statement except to the extent that it relates to items recognised directly in equity, in which case

Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, and any adjustment to tax payable

Deferred tax is provided using the balance sheet liability method, providing for temporary difference between 

the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation

purposes. A deferred tax asset is recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits

will be available against which the asset can be utilised. 

(b) Exploration Expenses 

Exploration, evaluation and development costs are accumulated in respect of each separate area of interest.

Such costs are carried forward where they are expected to be recouped through successful development and 

exploitation of the area of interest or alternatively, by its sale, or where activities in the area of interest have

not yet reached a stage to allow a reasonable assessment regarding the existence of economically recoverable

reserves. 

(c) Principles of consolidation 

The consolidated financial statements  are those of  the consolidated entity, comprising Pancontinental Oil  &

Gas  NL  (the  parent  entity)  and  all  entities  which  Pancontinental  Oil  &  Gas  NL  controlled  from  time  to  time

during the year and at balance date. 

Information from the financial statements of subsidiaries is included from the date the parent company obtains

control  until  such  time  as  control  ceases.  Where  there  is  loss  of  control  of  a  subsidiary,  the  consolidated 

financial statements include the results for the part of the reporting period during which the parent company

has control. 

All intercompany balances and transactions, including unrealised profits arising from intra-group transactions, 

have been eliminated in full.   

(d)  Foreign currencies 

Translation of foreign currency transactions 

Transactions in foreign currencies of entities within the consolidated entity are converted to local currency at

the rate of exchange ruling at the date of the transaction. 

Foreign currency monetary items that are outstanding at the reporting date (other than monetary items arising

under foreign currency contracts where the exchange rate for that monetary item is fixed in the contract) are

translated using the spot rate at the end of the financial year.  

The above Statement of Cash Flows is to be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Financial Statements. 

42

30 

31 

A  monetary  item  arising  under  a  foreign  currency  contract  outstanding  at  the  reporting  date  where  the

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ACTIVITIES 

11(a) 

(8,751,234)  (24,407,846)

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

Payments to suppliers and employees 

Recharges & refunds of exploration expenditure 

Expenditure on exploration interests 

NET CASH FLOWS FROM/(USED IN) OPERATING 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 

Purchase of property, plant and equipment 

NET CASH FLOWS FROM/(USED IN) INVESTING 

ACTIVITIES 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 

Proceeds from issues of ordinary shares 

Interest received 

Share issue costs 

ACTIVITIES 

NET CASH FLOWS FROM/(USED IN) FINANCING 

NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CASH HELD 

Add opening cash brought forward 

Effects of exchange rate changes 

CLOSING CASH CARRIED FORWARD 

11(b) 

CONSOLIDATED 

2015 

  2014 

$ 

  $ 

(1,735,302) 

(1,583,303)

948,392 

2,266,032 

(7,964,324)  (25,090,575)

- 

- 

- 

- 

(90,509) 

(90,509) 

249,959 

1,089,388 

- 

- 

249,959 

1,089,388 

(8,591,784)  (23,318,458)

9,665,484 

33,821,848 

272,137 

1,345,837 

(837,906)

9,665,484 

The above Statement of Cash Flows is to be read in conjunction with the Notes to the Financial Statements. 

Statement of Cashflows 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2015 

Notes

1.    SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES   
This financial report was authorised for issue by the Directors on 30 September 2015. 

Statement of Compliance 

The financial report is a general purpose financial report which has been prepared in accordance with Australian 
Accounting  Standards  (“AASBs”),  including  Australian  interpretations  adopted  by  the  Australian  Accounting
Standards Board (‘AASB’) and the Corporations Act 2001.  The consolidated financial report of the consolidated 
entity  and  company  also  complies  with  IFRSs  and  interpretations  adopted  by  the  International  Accounting
Standards Board. 

Basis of preparation  

The  report  has  been  prepared  on  the  basis  of  historical  costs  and  except  where  stated  does  not  take  into 
account changing money values or current valuation of non-current assets. The accounting policies adopted 
are consistent with those of the previous year. The following specific accounting policies have been consistently
applied, unless otherwise stated. 

(a) Income Tax 
Income tax on the profit or loss for the year comprises current and deferred tax. Income tax is recognised in
the income statement except to the extent that it relates to items recognised directly in equity, in which case
it is recognised in equity. 

Current tax is the expected tax payable on the taxable income for the year, and any adjustment to tax payable
in respect of prior years. 

Deferred tax is provided using the balance sheet liability method, providing for temporary difference between 
the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation
purposes. A deferred tax asset is recognised only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits
will be available against which the asset can be utilised. 

(b) Exploration Expenses 
Exploration, evaluation and development costs are accumulated in respect of each separate area of interest.
Such costs are carried forward where they are expected to be recouped through successful development and 
exploitation of the area of interest or alternatively, by its sale, or where activities in the area of interest have
not yet reached a stage to allow a reasonable assessment regarding the existence of economically recoverable
reserves. 

(c) Principles of consolidation 
The consolidated financial statements  are those of  the consolidated entity, comprising Pancontinental Oil  &
Gas  NL  (the  parent  entity)  and  all  entities  which  Pancontinental  Oil  &  Gas  NL  controlled  from  time  to  time
during the year and at balance date. 

Information from the financial statements of subsidiaries is included from the date the parent company obtains
control  until  such  time  as  control  ceases.  Where  there  is  loss  of  control  of  a  subsidiary,  the  consolidated 
financial statements include the results for the part of the reporting period during which the parent company
has control. 

All intercompany balances and transactions, including unrealised profits arising from intra-group transactions, 
have been eliminated in full.   

(d)  Foreign currencies 
Translation of foreign currency transactions 

Transactions in foreign currencies of entities within the consolidated entity are converted to local currency at
the rate of exchange ruling at the date of the transaction. 

Foreign currency monetary items that are outstanding at the reporting date (other than monetary items arising
under foreign currency contracts where the exchange rate for that monetary item is fixed in the contract) are
translated using the spot rate at the end of the financial year.  

30 

31 

A  monetary  item  arising  under  a  foreign  currency  contract  outstanding  at  the  reporting  date  where  the

43

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

exchange rate for the monetary item is fixed in the contract is translated at the exchange rate fixed in the 
contract.

All  resulting  exchange  differences  arising  on  settlement  or  re-statement  are  recognised  as  revenues  and 
expenses for the financial year. Any gains or costs on entering a hedge are deferred and amortised over the
life of the contract.  

(e) Cash and cash equivalents 
For the purposes of the Statement of Cash Flows, cash includes cash on hand and in banks, and money market
investments readily convertible to cash within two working days, net of outstanding bank overdrafts. 

Interest expense is charged as an expense as it accrues. 

(f) Receivables 
Trade receivables are recognised and carried at original invoice amount less a provision for any uncollectible
debts. An estimate for doubtful debts is made when collection of the full amount is no longer probable. Bad 
debts are written-off as incurred. 

Receivables from related parties are recognised and carried at the nominal amount due. Bills of exchange and
promissory notes are measured at the lower of cost and net realisable value.  

(g) Investments 
Investments in controlled entities are carried in the company’s financial statements at the lower of cost and
recoverable amount. 

(h)  Recoverable Amount 
The carrying amounts of non-current assets valued on the cost basis, other than exploration and evaluation 
expenditure carried forward are reviewed to determine whether they are in excess of their recoverable amount
at reporting date. If the carrying amount of a non-current asset exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset is
written down to the lower amount. The write down is expensed in the reporting period in which it occurs. 

(i) Property, plant and equipment 
Cost and valuation 
Property, plant and equipment is measured at cost. 

Depreciation    
Depreciation is provided on a diminishing value basis on all property, plant and equipment. 

Major depreciation rates are: 

Plant and equipment: 

2015 
30% 

2014 
30% 

(p) Taxes 

(j) Joint ventures 
Interests in the joint venture operations are brought to account by including in the respective classifications,
the share of individual assets employed and share of liabilities and expenses incurred. 

In the company’s financial statements, investments in joint venture operations were carried at the lower of
cost and recoverable amount. 

(k) Going concern 
The Directors consider that the going concern basis for the consolidated entity is appropriate and recognise
that additional funding is required to ensure the consolidated entity can continue its operations for the twelve
month period from the date of this financial report and to fund the continued development of the consolidated
entity’s exploration assets. This basis has been determined after consideration of the following factors: 
  The  ability  to  issue  additional  share  capital  under  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  if  required,  by  a  share 

purchase plan, share placement or rights issue; 

  The option of farming out all or part of the consolidated entity’s exploration projects; and  
  The ability, if required to dispose of interests in exploration and development assets. 

Accordingly, the Directors believe that the consolidated entity will obtain sufficient cash inflows to enable it to

44

continue as a going concern and that it is appropriate to adopt that basis of accounting in the preparation of

the financial statements. 

(l) Payables 

Liabilities for trade creditors and other amounts are carried at cost which is the fair value of the consideration

to be paid in the future for goods and services received, whether or not billed to the consolidated entity. 

Payables to related parties are carried at the principal amount. 

Deferred cash settlements are recognised at the present value of the outstanding consideration payable on

the acquisition of an asset discounted at prevailing commercial borrowing rates. 

(m) Provisions 

Provisions are recognised when the economic entity has a legal, equitable or constructive obligation to make

a future sacrifice of economic benefits to other entities as a result of past transactions or other past events, it

is probable that a future sacrifice of economic benefits will be required and a reliable estimate can be made of

Issued and paid up capital is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received by the company. 

Any transaction costs arising on the issue of ordinary shares are recognised directly in equity as a reduction

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the entity and 

the  revenue  can  be  reliably  measured.  The  following  specific  recognition  criteria  must  also  be  met  before

Where the contract outcome can be reliably measured, control of the right to be compensated for the services 

and the stage of completion can be reliably measured. Stage of completion is measured by reference to the

labour hours incurred to date as a percentage of total estimated labour hours for each contract. 

Where the contract outcome cannot be reliably measured, revenue is recognised only to the extent that costs

the amount of the obligation. 

(n) Contributed equity 

of the share proceeds received. 

(o) Revenue recognition 

revenue is recognised: 

Rendering of Services 

have been incurred. 

Interest Revenue 

Control of the right to receive the interest payment. Interest revenue is recognised as it accrues, taking into

account the effective yield on the financial asset. 

Tax-effect accounting is applied using the income statement liability method whereby income tax is regarded

as  an  expense  and  is  calculated  on  the  accounting  profit  after  allowing  for  permanent  differences.  To  the 

extent timing differences occur between the time items are recognised in the financial statements and when

items  are  taken  into  account  in  determining  taxable  income,  the  net  related  taxation  benefit  or  liability,

calculated at current rates, is disclosed as a future income tax benefit or a provision for deferred income tax.

The net future income tax benefit relating to tax losses and timing differences is not carried forward as an

asset unless the benefit is virtually certain of being realised. 

Where assets are revalued no provision for potential capital gains tax has been made. 

Goods and Services Tax (GST) 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST except: 

•  where the GST incurred on a purchase of goods and services is not recoverable from the taxation authority,

in which case the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense

item as applicable; and 

•  receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST included. 

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables

or payables in the Statement of Financial Position. Cash flows are included in the Statement of Cash Flows on

a gross basis and the GST component of cash flows arising from investing and financing activities, which is

recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority, are classified as operating cash flows. 

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

exchange rate for the monetary item is fixed in the contract is translated at the exchange rate fixed in the 

contract.

continue as a going concern and that it is appropriate to adopt that basis of accounting in the preparation of
the financial statements. 

All  resulting  exchange  differences  arising  on  settlement  or  re-statement  are  recognised  as  revenues  and 

expenses for the financial year. Any gains or costs on entering a hedge are deferred and amortised over the

life of the contract.  

(e) Cash and cash equivalents 

For the purposes of the Statement of Cash Flows, cash includes cash on hand and in banks, and money market

investments readily convertible to cash within two working days, net of outstanding bank overdrafts. 

Interest expense is charged as an expense as it accrues. 

(f) Receivables 

Trade receivables are recognised and carried at original invoice amount less a provision for any uncollectible

debts. An estimate for doubtful debts is made when collection of the full amount is no longer probable. Bad 

debts are written-off as incurred. 

(l) Payables 
Liabilities for trade creditors and other amounts are carried at cost which is the fair value of the consideration
to be paid in the future for goods and services received, whether or not billed to the consolidated entity. 

Payables to related parties are carried at the principal amount. 

Deferred cash settlements are recognised at the present value of the outstanding consideration payable on
the acquisition of an asset discounted at prevailing commercial borrowing rates. 

(m) Provisions 
Provisions are recognised when the economic entity has a legal, equitable or constructive obligation to make
a future sacrifice of economic benefits to other entities as a result of past transactions or other past events, it
is probable that a future sacrifice of economic benefits will be required and a reliable estimate can be made of
the amount of the obligation. 

Receivables from related parties are recognised and carried at the nominal amount due. Bills of exchange and

promissory notes are measured at the lower of cost and net realisable value.  

(n) Contributed equity 
Issued and paid up capital is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received by the company. 

Investments in controlled entities are carried in the company’s financial statements at the lower of cost and

(g) Investments 

recoverable amount. 

(h)  Recoverable Amount 

The carrying amounts of non-current assets valued on the cost basis, other than exploration and evaluation 

expenditure carried forward are reviewed to determine whether they are in excess of their recoverable amount

at reporting date. If the carrying amount of a non-current asset exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset is

written down to the lower amount. The write down is expensed in the reporting period in which it occurs. 

(i) Property, plant and equipment 

Cost and valuation 

Property, plant and equipment is measured at cost. 

Depreciation    

Depreciation is provided on a diminishing value basis on all property, plant and equipment. 

2015 

30% 

2014 

30% 

Major depreciation rates are: 

Plant and equipment: 

(j) Joint ventures 

cost and recoverable amount. 

(k) Going concern 

Interests in the joint venture operations are brought to account by including in the respective classifications,

the share of individual assets employed and share of liabilities and expenses incurred. 

In the company’s financial statements, investments in joint venture operations were carried at the lower of

The Directors consider that the going concern basis for the consolidated entity is appropriate and recognise

that additional funding is required to ensure the consolidated entity can continue its operations for the twelve

month period from the date of this financial report and to fund the continued development of the consolidated

entity’s exploration assets. This basis has been determined after consideration of the following factors: 

  The  ability  to  issue  additional  share  capital  under  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  if  required,  by  a  share 

purchase plan, share placement or rights issue; 

  The option of farming out all or part of the consolidated entity’s exploration projects; and  

  The ability, if required to dispose of interests in exploration and development assets. 

Accordingly, the Directors believe that the consolidated entity will obtain sufficient cash inflows to enable it to

Any transaction costs arising on the issue of ordinary shares are recognised directly in equity as a reduction
of the share proceeds received. 

(o) Revenue recognition 
Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the entity and 
the  revenue  can  be  reliably  measured.  The  following  specific  recognition  criteria  must  also  be  met  before
revenue is recognised: 

Rendering of Services 
Where the contract outcome can be reliably measured, control of the right to be compensated for the services 
and the stage of completion can be reliably measured. Stage of completion is measured by reference to the
labour hours incurred to date as a percentage of total estimated labour hours for each contract. 
Where the contract outcome cannot be reliably measured, revenue is recognised only to the extent that costs
have been incurred. 

Interest Revenue 
Control of the right to receive the interest payment. Interest revenue is recognised as it accrues, taking into
account the effective yield on the financial asset. 

(p) Taxes 
Tax-effect accounting is applied using the income statement liability method whereby income tax is regarded
as  an  expense  and  is  calculated  on  the  accounting  profit  after  allowing  for  permanent  differences.  To  the 
extent timing differences occur between the time items are recognised in the financial statements and when
items  are  taken  into  account  in  determining  taxable  income,  the  net  related  taxation  benefit  or  liability,
calculated at current rates, is disclosed as a future income tax benefit or a provision for deferred income tax.
The net future income tax benefit relating to tax losses and timing differences is not carried forward as an
asset unless the benefit is virtually certain of being realised. 

Where assets are revalued no provision for potential capital gains tax has been made. 
Goods and Services Tax (GST) 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST except: 

•  where the GST incurred on a purchase of goods and services is not recoverable from the taxation authority,
in which case the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense
item as applicable; and 

•  receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST included. 

The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is included as part of receivables
or payables in the Statement of Financial Position. Cash flows are included in the Statement of Cash Flows on
a gross basis and the GST component of cash flows arising from investing and financing activities, which is
recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority, are classified as operating cash flows. 

45

33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the
taxation authority. 

2.  DEPRECIATION AND WRITE OFF 

Notes

(q) Employee benefits 
Provision is made for employee benefits accumulated as a result of employees rendering services up to the
reporting date. These benefits include wages and salaries, annual leave, sick leave and long service leave. 

Liabilities arising in respect of wages and salaries, annual leave, sick leave and any other employee benefits
expected  to  be  settled  within  twelve  months  of  the  reporting  date  are  measured  at  their  nominal  amounts
based on remuneration rates which are expected to be paid when the liability is settled.  

Employee benefit expenses and revenues arising in respect of the following categories: 
•  wages and salaries, non-monetary benefits, annual leave, long service leave, sick leave and other leave 

benefits; and  

•  other types of employee benefits 

are charged against profits on a net basis in their respective categories. 

(r) Earnings per share 
Basic  EPS is calculated  as  net  profit  attributable  to members,  adjusted  to  exclude  costs  of  servicing  equity
(other than dividends) and preference share dividends, divided by the weighted average number of ordinary
shares, adjusted for any bonus element.  

Diluted EPS is calculated as net profit attributable to members, adjusted for:  
•  costs of servicing equity (other than dividends); 
• 

the after tax effect of dividends and interest associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares that have
been recognised as expenses; and 

•  other  non-discretionary  changes  in  revenues  or  expenses  during  the  period  that  would  result  from  the

dilution of potential ordinary shares; 

divided by the weighted average number of ordinary shares and dilutive potential ordinary shares, adjusted 
for any bonus element. 

(s) Comparatives  
Where  necessary,  comparatives  have  been  reclassified  and  repositioned  for  consistency  with  current  year
disclosures. 

(t) Financial Instruments 
See financial instruments note for compliance notes with AASB 7, financial instruments: disclosures. 

(u) New accounting standards and interpretations 
The financial report is presented in Australian dollars which is the company’s functional currency. A number of
new  standards,  amendments  to  standards  and  interpretations  are  effective  for  the  current  annual  report
period; however, none have been applied in preparing these consolidated financial statements. The standards
are not expected to have a material impact on the accounting policies or consolidated financial statements of 
the group. 

46

34 

Expenses 

Depreciation of non-current assets: 

   Office furniture and equipment 

Generative exploration and write off: 

   Exploration, evaluation and development 

costs 

3.  INCOME TAX 

(a)  Income Tax (Benefit)/Expense 

The prima facie tax, using tax rates applicable

in  the  country  of  operation,  on  profit  and

extraordinary  items  differs  from  the  income

tax  provided  in  the  financial  statements  as

follows:

activities 

Prima facie tax on profit from ordinary 

Tax effect of permanent differences: 

     Other items (net) 

Amount not brought to account as a carried 

forward future income tax benefit 

Income tax expense attributable to ordinary 

activities 

CONSOLIDATED 

2015 

2014 

$ 

$ 

8,354 

1,416 

40,492,415 

17,846,392 

CONSOLIDATED 

2015 

$ 

2014 

$ 

(12,563,591) 

(5,721,273)

12,563,591 

5,721,273 

-

-

-

-

(b)  Future Income Tax Benefit not taken into account

The potential future income tax benefit calculated at 30% in respect of: 

Adjustments to carry forward tax losses 

Tax Losses not brought to account 

Total 

This future income tax benefit will only be obtained if: 

- 

- 

6,706,042 

6,245,263 

6,706,042 

6,245,263 

(a)  future assessable income is derived of a nature and of an amount sufficient to enable the benefit to be

realised; 

(b)  the conditions for deductibility imposed by tax legislation continue to be complied with; and 

(c)  no changes in tax legislation adversely affect the consolidated entity in realising the benefit. 

The recognition and utilisation of losses is subject to the loss recoupment rules being satisfied.

4.  RECEIVABLES (CURRENT) 

Sundry receivables 

Total 

(a)  Terms and conditions 

CONSOLIDATED 

2015 

2014 

$ 

51,839 

51,839 

$ 

45,055 

45,055 

(i)  Trade debtors are non-interest bearing and generally on 30 day terms. 

(ii)  Sundry debtors and other receivables are non-interest bearing and have repayment terms between 30 

and 90 days. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 

2.  DEPRECIATION AND WRITE OFF 

Notes

Expenses 
Depreciation of non-current assets: 
   Office furniture and equipment 
Generative exploration and write off: 
   Exploration, evaluation and development 
costs 

3.  INCOME TAX 

(a)  Income Tax (Benefit)/Expense 

The prima facie tax, using tax rates applicable
in  the  country  of  operation,  on  profit  and
extraordinary  items  differs  from  the  income
tax  provided  in  the  financial  statements  as
follows:

Prima facie tax on profit from ordinary 
activities 
Tax effect of permanent differences: 
     Other items (net) 
Amount not brought to account as a carried 
forward future income tax benefit 
Income tax expense attributable to ordinary 
activities 

(b)  Future Income Tax Benefit not taken into account

The potential future income tax benefit calculated at 30% in respect of: 

CONSOLIDATED 
2014 
2015 

$ 

$ 

8,354 

1,416 

40,492,415 

17,846,392 

CONSOLIDATED 

2015 
$ 

2014 
$ 

(12,563,591) 

(5,721,273)

-

-

12,563,591 

5,721,273 

-

-

Adjustments to carry forward tax losses 
Tax Losses not brought to account 
Total 
This future income tax benefit will only be obtained if: 
(a)  future assessable income is derived of a nature and of an amount sufficient to enable the benefit to be

6,706,042 
6,706,042 

6,245,263 
6,245,263 

- 

- 

realised; 

(b)  the conditions for deductibility imposed by tax legislation continue to be complied with; and 
(c)  no changes in tax legislation adversely affect the consolidated entity in realising the benefit. 

The recognition and utilisation of losses is subject to the loss recoupment rules being satisfied.

4.  RECEIVABLES (CURRENT) 

Sundry receivables 
Total 

(a)  Terms and conditions 

CONSOLIDATED 

2015 
$ 

51,839 
51,839 

2014 
$ 
45,055 
45,055 

(i)  Trade debtors are non-interest bearing and generally on 30 day terms. 
(ii)  Sundry debtors and other receivables are non-interest bearing and have repayment terms between 30 

and 90 days. 

47

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

 5.  INTERESTS IN SUBSIDIARIES 
Name 

Euro Pacific Energy Pty Ltd   
Provision for diminution in value of 
investment 
Loan to Euro Pacific Energy Pty Ltd 
Provision for loss on loan to Euro Pacific 
Energy Pty Ltd 

Pancontinental Namibia Pty Ltd** 
Provision for diminution in value of 
investment 
Loan to Pancontinental Namibia Pty Ltd 
Provision for loss on loan to 
Pancontinental Namibia P/L 

Afrex Ltd * 
Provision for diminution in value of 
investment 
Loan to Afrex Ltd 
Provision for loss on loan to Afrex Ltd 

Starstrike Resources Ltd *   
Provision for diminution in value of 
investment 
Loan to Starstrike Resources Ltd 
Provision for loss on loan to Starstrike 
Resources Ltd 
Total 

Country of 
incorporation

Percentage of 
equity interest 
held by the 
consolidated 
entity   

Investment 

2015 
% 

2014
% 

2015 
$ 

2014 
$ 

Australia 

100 

100 

2 

2 

Australia 

100 

100 

(2) 
(155,180) 

(2)
(161,423)

- 

1 

- 

1 

(1) 
4,511,137 

(1)
5,009,288 

(47,150) 

(12,479)

Saint Lucia 

100 

100 

10,584,107 

10,584,107 

8.  TRADE and OTHER PAYABLES (CURRENT) 

British Virgin 
Islands 

(10,584,107)  (10,584,107)
7,263,753 
(2,927,448)

6,681,913 
(2,955,144) 

100 

100 

380,000 

380,000 

(380,000) 
73,995 

(380,000)
66,535 

- 
8,109,571 

- 
9,238,226 

A  portion  of the  amount  shown  above  relates  to  a cash  call  from  BG  Group,  some  of  which  goes  back  to 

2013. Pancontinental disputes the amount claimed and continues to defend its rights in this matter. 

*Indicates companies not audited by Rothsay Chartered Accountants. 

**Australian entity audited by Rothsay, branch operation by Ernst & Young Namibia. 

6.  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

Office equipment 
At cost 
Less: Accumulated depreciation 
Total written down amount 

Reconciliations 
Reconciliations of the carrying amounts of property, plant and equipment 
Office equipment 
Carrying amount opening balance 
Additions 
Write offs 
Depreciation expense 
Total written down amount 

48

CONSOLIDATED 
2014 
2015 

$ 

$ 

91,364 
(8,107)
83,257 

29,559 
(28,171)
1,388 

1,388 
90,980 
(757) 
(8,354)
83,257 

2,804 
- 
- 
(1,416)
1,388 

The ultimate recoupment of costs carried forward for exploration and evaluation phases is dependent on the 

successful development and commercial exploitation or sale of the respective mining areas.  

* For the year ended 30 June 2014, the credit relates to refunds of past expenditure, for the year ended 30 

June 2015 the credit relates to refunds of joint venture contributions and reimbursement of past costs.  

7.  DEFERRED EXPLORATION, EVALUATION AND 

DEVELOPMENT COSTS   

Exploration, evaluation and development costs carried 

forward  

Pre-production: 

exploration and evaluation phases: 

Carrying amount at 1 July 

Expenditure & acquisitions during the year 

Exploration expenditure written off 

Exploration expenditure written off – direct to P&L 

Disposal of Australian assets 

Recovery and refunds of exploration expenditure * 

Carrying amount at 30 June 

Trade creditors, accruals and provisions 

Total 

9.  CONTRIBUTED EQUITY 

(a) Issued and paid up capital 

Ordinary shares fully paid 

Total 

(b) Movements in shares on issue   

2015 

2014 

Number of 

shares 

  $ 

Number of 

shares 

  $ 

Beginning of the financial year 

  1,150,994,096 

99,411,998 

1,150,994,096 

99,411,998 

Issued during the year: 

−  Placement (net of costs) 

−  Exercise of Options (net of costs) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

End of the financial year 

  1,150,994,096 

99,411,998 

1,150,994,096 

99,411,998 

CONSOLIDATED 

2015 

$ 

2014 

$ 

45,950,928 

8,661,655 

38,938,195 

25,080,520 

(40,492,415)  (17,752,562)

177,868 

50,000 

-

-

(948,416) 

(315,225)

13,399,620 

45,950,928 

CONSOLIDATED 

2015 

2014 

$ 

$ 

1,248,123 

1,248,123 

160,215 

160,215 

CONSOLIDATED 

2015 

$ 

2014 

$ 

99,411,998 

99,411,998 

99,411,998 

99,411,998 

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
45,950,928 
8,661,655 

177,868 
50,000 
(948,416) 
13,399,620 

CONSOLIDATED 
2015 
$ 

2014 
$ 

38,938,195 
25,080,520 
(40,492,415)  (17,752,562)
-
-
(315,225)
45,950,928 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

7.  DEFERRED EXPLORATION, EVALUATION AND 

DEVELOPMENT COSTS   

Exploration, evaluation and development costs carried 
forward  
Pre-production: 
exploration and evaluation phases: 
Carrying amount at 1 July 
Expenditure & acquisitions during the year 
Exploration expenditure written off 
Exploration expenditure written off – direct to P&L 
Disposal of Australian assets 
Recovery and refunds of exploration expenditure * 
Carrying amount at 30 June 

 5.  INTERESTS IN SUBSIDIARIES 

Name 

Country of 

Percentage of 

incorporation

equity interest 

Investment 

held by the 

consolidated 

entity   

2015 

2014

2015 

% 

% 

$ 

2014 

$ 

Australia 

100 

100 

Euro Pacific Energy Pty Ltd   

Provision for diminution in value of 

investment 

Loan to Euro Pacific Energy Pty Ltd 

Provision for loss on loan to Euro Pacific 

Energy Pty Ltd 

Provision for diminution in value of 

investment 

Loan to Pancontinental Namibia Pty Ltd 

Provision for loss on loan to 

Pancontinental Namibia P/L 

Afrex Ltd * 

Provision for diminution in value of 

investment 

Loan to Afrex Ltd 

Provision for loss on loan to Afrex Ltd 

Starstrike Resources Ltd *   

Provision for diminution in value of 

investment 

Loan to Starstrike Resources Ltd 

Provision for loss on loan to Starstrike 

Resources Ltd 

Total 

(155,180) 

(161,423)

2 

(2) 

- 

1 

(1) 

2 

(2)

- 

1 

(1)

4,511,137 

5,009,288 

(47,150) 

(12,479)

(10,584,107)  (10,584,107)

6,681,913 

7,263,753 

(2,955,144) 

(2,927,448)

100 

100 

380,000 

380,000 

(380,000) 

73,995 

(380,000)

66,535 

- 

- 

8,109,571 

9,238,226 

*Indicates companies not audited by Rothsay Chartered Accountants. 

**Australian entity audited by Rothsay, branch operation by Ernst & Young Namibia. 

Office equipment 

At cost 

Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Total written down amount 

Reconciliations 

Office equipment 

Carrying amount opening balance 

Additions 

Write offs 

Depreciation expense 

Total written down amount 

Reconciliations of the carrying amounts of property, plant and equipment 

CONSOLIDATED 

2015 

2014 

$ 

$ 

91,364 

(8,107)

83,257 

29,559 

(28,171)

1,388 

1,388 

90,980 

(757) 

(8,354)

83,257 

2,804 

- 

- 

(1,416)

1,388 

Pancontinental Namibia Pty Ltd** 

Australia 

100 

100 

The ultimate recoupment of costs carried forward for exploration and evaluation phases is dependent on the 
successful development and commercial exploitation or sale of the respective mining areas.  

* For the year ended 30 June 2014, the credit relates to refunds of past expenditure, for the year ended 30 
June 2015 the credit relates to refunds of joint venture contributions and reimbursement of past costs.  

Saint Lucia 

100 

100 

10,584,107 

10,584,107 

8.  TRADE and OTHER PAYABLES (CURRENT) 

Trade creditors, accruals and provisions 
Total 

CONSOLIDATED 
2014 
2015 
$ 
$ 
160,215 
1,248,123 
160,215 
1,248,123 

British Virgin 

Islands 

A  portion  of the  amount  shown  above  relates  to  a cash  call  from  BG  Group,  some  of  which  goes  back  to 
2013. Pancontinental disputes the amount claimed and continues to defend its rights in this matter. 

9.  CONTRIBUTED EQUITY 

(a) Issued and paid up capital 
Ordinary shares fully paid 
Total 

CONSOLIDATED 
2014 
2015 
$ 
$ 

99,411,998 
99,411,998 

99,411,998 
99,411,998 

6.  PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

(b) Movements in shares on issue   

Beginning of the financial year 
Issued during the year: 
−  Placement (net of costs) 
−  Exercise of Options (net of costs) 
End of the financial year 

2015 

2014 

Number of 
shares 

  $ 

  1,150,994,096 

99,411,998 

Number of 
shares 
1,150,994,096 

  $ 

99,411,998 

- 
- 
  1,150,994,096 

- 
- 
99,411,998 

- 
- 
1,150,994,096 

- 
- 
99,411,998 

49

37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

10.  RESERVES AND ACCUMULATED LOSSES

Reserves
Beginning of the financial year 
Options expired 
End of the financial year 

Accumulated losses 
Beginning of the financial year 
Net loss attributable to members of Pancontinental Oil & 
Gas NL 
Share options expired 
Total available for appropriation 
End of the financial year 

CONSOLIDATED 

2015 
$ 

2014 
$ 

345,179 
(191,179) 
154,000 

345,179 
-
345,179 

(44,254,537) 

(25,185,540)

(41,878,638) 
191,180 
(85,941,995) 
(85,941,995) 

(19,068,997)
-
(44,254,537)
(44,254,537)

11. STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 

CONSOLIDATED

Information with respect to the number of options under the employee share incentive scheme is as follows:  

2015 
$ 
(a)  Reconciliation of the net loss after tax to the net cash flows from operations

2014 
$ 

Net loss 
Non-Cash Items, Non-Operating Items  
Depreciation of non-current assets 
Financing expense 
Financing income 
Changes in assets and liabilities 
(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables 
(Increase)/decrease in property, plant & equipment  
(Increase)/decrease in exploration, evaluation & 
development  
(Increase)/decrease in interests in subsidiaries 
(Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables 
(Decrease)/increase in employee entitlements   
Other non-cash 
Net cash flow from operating activities 

(b)  Reconciliation of cash 
Cash balance comprises: 
  cash assets 
Closing cash balance 

(41,878,638)  (19,068,997)

8,354 
555 
(328,058)

1,416 
912,659 
(1,090,608)

(6,784) 
(81,869) 

1,885,001 
1,416 

32,551,308  

(7,012,733) 

-
1,087,908 
-

(104,010) 
(8,751,234)

-
38,949 
-
(74,949)
(24,407,846)

1,345,837 
1,345,837 

9,665,484 
9,665,484 

50

Capital expenditure commitments 

Estimated capital expenditure contracted for at reporting date, but not provided 

12. EXPENDITURE COMMITMENTS 

later than one year and not later than five years

for, payable: 

not later than one year 

  other

  other

Total 

later than five years 

13. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS  

Employee Share Scheme

CONSOLIDATED

2015 

2014 

$ 

$ 

-

-

-

342,718 

14,892,810 

15,235,528 

Balance at beginning of year 

  expired 

Balance at end of year 

2015 

2014 

Number of 

options

5,000,000

(2,250,000)

2,750,000

Weighted

average

exercise

price

0.12 

0.13 

0.12 

Number of 

options

5,000,000 

- 

5,000,000 

Weighted

average

exercise

price

0.12 

- 

0.12 

Options held at the end of the reporting period 

The following table summarises information about options held as at 30 June 2015. All options outstanding were

issued to Directors. 

Number of options 

2,750,000 

Grant date 

30 Nov 12 

Expiry date 

29 Nov 16 

Weighted average 

exercise price 

0.1230 

14.  SUBSEQUENT EVENTS 

There were no significant events after balance date. 

15. EARNINGS PER SHARE 

share:   

Net profit 

Adjustments: 

CONSOLIDATED 

2015 

$

2014 

$

(41,878,638) 

(19,068,997) 

The following reflects the income and share data used in the calculations of basic and diluted earnings per 

Earnings used in calculating basic and diluted 

earnings per share 

(41,878,638) 

(19,068,997) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

10.  RESERVES AND ACCUMULATED LOSSES

12. EXPENDITURE COMMITMENTS 

Capital expenditure commitments 
Estimated capital expenditure contracted for at reporting date, but not provided 
for, payable: 
not later than one year 
  other
later than one year and not later than five years

  other
later than five years 
Total 

13. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS  

CONSOLIDATED

2015 
$ 

2014 
$ 

-

-

-

342,718 

14,892,810 

15,235,528 

Employee Share Scheme
Information with respect to the number of options under the employee share incentive scheme is as follows:  

Balance at beginning of year 
  expired 
Balance at end of year 

2015 

2014 

Number of 
options
5,000,000
(2,250,000)
2,750,000

Weighted
average
exercise
price
0.12 
0.13 
0.12 

Number of 
options
5,000,000 
- 
5,000,000 

Weighted
average
exercise
price
0.12 
- 
0.12 

Options held at the end of the reporting period 
The following table summarises information about options held as at 30 June 2015. All options outstanding were
issued to Directors. 

Number of options 
2,750,000 

Grant date 
30 Nov 12 

Expiry date 
29 Nov 16 

Weighted average 
exercise price 
0.1230 

14.  SUBSEQUENT EVENTS 

There were no significant events after balance date. 

15. EARNINGS PER SHARE 

CONSOLIDATED 

2015 
$

2014 

$

Reserves

Beginning of the financial year 

Options expired 

End of the financial year 

Accumulated losses 

Beginning of the financial year 

Gas NL 

Share options expired 

Total available for appropriation 

End of the financial year 

11. STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 

Net loss attributable to members of Pancontinental Oil & 

Net loss 

Non-Cash Items, Non-Operating Items  

Depreciation of non-current assets 

Financing expense 

Financing income 

Changes in assets and liabilities 

(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables 

(Increase)/decrease in property, plant & equipment  

(Increase)/decrease in exploration, evaluation & 

development  

(Increase)/decrease in interests in subsidiaries 

(Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables 

(Decrease)/increase in employee entitlements   

Other non-cash 

Net cash flow from operating activities 

(b)  Reconciliation of cash 

Cash balance comprises: 

  cash assets 

Closing cash balance 

CONSOLIDATED 

2015 

$ 

2014 

$ 

345,179 

(191,179) 

154,000 

345,179 

345,179 

-

-

-

-

(44,254,537) 

(25,185,540)

(41,878,638) 

(19,068,997)

191,180 

(85,941,995) 

(44,254,537)

(85,941,995) 

(44,254,537)

CONSOLIDATED

2015 

$ 

2014 

$ 

(41,878,638)  (19,068,997)

8,354 

555 

1,416 

912,659 

(328,058)

(1,090,608)

(6,784) 

(81,869) 

1,885,001 

1,416 

32,551,308  

(7,012,733) 

-

-

1,087,908 

38,949 

(104,010) 

(74,949)

(8,751,234)

(24,407,846)

1,345,837 

1,345,837 

9,665,484 

9,665,484 

(a)  Reconciliation of the net loss after tax to the net cash flows from operations

The following reflects the income and share data used in the calculations of basic and diluted earnings per 
share:   
Net profit 
Adjustments: 
Earnings used in calculating basic and diluted 
earnings per share 

(41,878,638) 

(41,878,638) 

(19,068,997) 

(19,068,997) 

51

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used 
in calculating basic earnings per 
share

Effect of dilutive securities: 
Share options 
Adjusted weighted average number of ordinary 
shares used in calculating diluted earnings per share 

Number of shares 

Number of shares 

17. DIRECTOR AND EXECUTIVE DISCLOSURES  

(a)  Details of Specified Directors and Specified Executives  

1,150,994,096 

1,150,994,096 

 - 

 - 

1,150,994,096 

1,150,994,096 

16. AUDITORS' REMUNERATION 

Amounts received or due and receivable by 
Rothsay for: 
−  an audit or review of the financial report of the
entity  and  any  other  entity  in  the  consolidated
entity 
−  other services in relation to the entity and any
other entity in the consolidated entity 
Amounts received or due and receivable by Ernst 
and Young Namibia for: 
−  an  audit  or  review  of  the  financial  report  of
Pancontinental Namibia Pty Ltd 
−  other services in relation to the entity 

1 $19,000 of the current year audit fee relates to the 2014 financial year. 
2  $15,198 of the current year audit fee relates to previous financial years. 

CONSOLIDATED 

2015 

2014 

$ 

$ 

55,5001 

18,500 

- 

- 

25,8372 

5,082 

81,337 

23,582 

(i) Specified Directors 

Henry David Kennedy 

Roy Barry Rushworth 

Ernest Anthony Myers 

Anthony Robert Frederick 

Maslin 

(ii) Specified Executives 

Vesna Petrovic 

comparable companies.  

Non-Executive Chairman 

Executive Director, Chief Executive Officer 

Executive Finance Director  

Non-Executive Director  

Company Secretary 

Total remuneration for all Non-Executive Directors, last voted upon by Shareholders at the 2007 AGM, is not 

to exceed $400,000 per annum and is set with reference to fees paid to other Non-Executive Directors of 

Non-Executive and Executive Directors do not receive performance related remuneration but they are eligible 

to participate in Employee Option Schemes approved by Shareholders. 

Directors do not receive any termination or retirement benefits. 

(b) Remuneration of Specified Directors /Officers  

Primary 

Post Employment 

Equity  Other 

Total 

Cash 

Non 

Super-

Retirement 

Options Bonus 

Bonus 

Monetary 

annuation

benefits 

benefits

Salary 

 & Fees 

 50,000 

  50,000 

643,750 

 750,000 

245,000 

   48,000 

 48,000 

 48,000 

Specified 

Directors/Officers  

Henry David Kennedy 

Roy Barry Rushworth 

Ernest Anthony Myers 

2015 

2014 

2015 

2014 

2015 

2014 

2015 

2014 

2015 

2014 

2015 

2014 

Anthony Robert Frederick Maslin 

Vesna Petrovic 

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

-  

        -

          -

          -

          -

         -

          -

-              -

-  

          -

-  

             -

-                - 

- 

      - 

-         - 

50,000  

50,000  

-  

             -

-                - 

  -         - 

-         - 

643,750

 750,000

-  

             -

-                - 

  -         - 

-         - 

245,000

   48,000

-  

             -

-                - 

-         - 

   48,000

 -         - 

48,000

150,000  

          - 

-  

-  

          -

          -

-  

             -

         -         - 

  150,000

-                - 

         - 

      - 

             -

Total Remuneration: Specified Directors /Officers 

1,136,750 

896,000 

-  

          -

-              -

-  

             -

-         -  1,136,750

-                - 

        - 

      - 

896,000

During the 2014 financial year, Mr Myers held a 50% interest in a consulting company which provided staff,

accounting  and  administrative  services  to  listed  companies,  including  Pancontinental.  Mr  Myers  was  paid  a

salary from that company. The same company also paid the staff who provided company secretarial, accounting 

and administrative services to Pancontinental. In the 2015 financial year, the contract for services came to an

end and Pancontinental sought the employment of individuals to fulfil the roles previously carried out by the

consulting company. 

52

40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

17. DIRECTOR AND EXECUTIVE DISCLOSURES  
(a)  Details of Specified Directors and Specified Executives  
(i) Specified Directors 
Henry David Kennedy 
Roy Barry Rushworth 
Ernest Anthony Myers 
Anthony Robert Frederick 
Maslin 
(ii) Specified Executives 
Vesna Petrovic 

Non-Executive Chairman 
Executive Director, Chief Executive Officer 
Executive Finance Director  

Non-Executive Director  

Company Secretary 

Total remuneration for all Non-Executive Directors, last voted upon by Shareholders at the 2007 AGM, is not 
to exceed $400,000 per annum and is set with reference to fees paid to other Non-Executive Directors of 
comparable companies.  

Non-Executive and Executive Directors do not receive performance related remuneration but they are eligible 
to participate in Employee Option Schemes approved by Shareholders. 

Directors do not receive any termination or retirement benefits. 

(b) Remuneration of Specified Directors /Officers  

Salary 
 & Fees 

Primary 
Cash 
Bonus 

Non 
Monetary 
benefits

Post Employment 
Super-
annuation

Retirement 
benefits 

Equity  Other 
Options Bonus 

Total 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used 

in calculating basic earnings per 

share

Effect of dilutive securities: 

Share options 

Adjusted weighted average number of ordinary 

shares used in calculating diluted earnings per share 

Number of shares 

Number of shares 

1,150,994,096 

1,150,994,096 

 - 

 - 

1,150,994,096 

1,150,994,096 

16. AUDITORS' REMUNERATION 

Amounts received or due and receivable by 

Rothsay for: 

−  an audit or review of the financial report of the

entity  and  any  other  entity  in  the  consolidated

entity 

−  other services in relation to the entity and any

other entity in the consolidated entity 

Amounts received or due and receivable by Ernst 

and Young Namibia for: 

−  an  audit  or  review  of  the  financial  report  of

Pancontinental Namibia Pty Ltd 

−  other services in relation to the entity 

1 $19,000 of the current year audit fee relates to the 2014 financial year. 

2  $15,198 of the current year audit fee relates to previous financial years. 

CONSOLIDATED 

2015 

2014 

$ 

$ 

55,5001 

18,500 

- 

- 

25,8372 

5,082 

81,337 

23,582 

Specified 
Directors/Officers  
Henry David Kennedy 

2015 
2014 

Roy Barry Rushworth 

2015 
2014 

Ernest Anthony Myers 

 50,000 
  50,000 

643,750 
 750,000 

2015 
2014 

245,000 
   48,000 
Anthony Robert Frederick Maslin 
 48,000 
 48,000 

2015 
2014 
Vesna Petrovic 
2015 
2014 

-  
-  

-  
-  

-  
-  

        -
          -

          -
          -

         -
          -

-              -
-  
          -

-  
             -
-                - 

- 
      - 
-         - 

50,000  
50,000  

-  
             -
-                - 

  -         - 
-         - 

643,750
 750,000

-  
             -
-                - 

  -         - 
-         - 

245,000
   48,000

-  
             -
-                - 

-         - 
 -         - 

   48,000
48,000

150,000  
          - 

-  
-  

          -
          -

-  
             -
-                - 

         -         - 
      - 
         - 

  150,000
             -

Total Remuneration: Specified Directors /Officers 
1,136,750 
896,000 

-  
          -
-              -

2015 
2014 

-  
             -
-                - 

-         -  1,136,750
896,000

      - 

        - 

During the 2014 financial year, Mr Myers held a 50% interest in a consulting company which provided staff,
accounting  and  administrative  services  to  listed  companies,  including  Pancontinental.  Mr  Myers  was  paid  a
salary from that company. The same company also paid the staff who provided company secretarial, accounting 
and administrative services to Pancontinental. In the 2015 financial year, the contract for services came to an
end and Pancontinental sought the employment of individuals to fulfil the roles previously carried out by the
consulting company. 

40 

53

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
  
  
 
  
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

(c) Remuneration options: Granted and vested during the year  

There were no grants of remuneration options during the year. 

(d) Option holdings of specified Directors and specified Executives 

2015 

Specified Directors 
Henry David Kennedy 
Roy Barry Rushworth 
Ernest Anthony Myers 
Anthony Robert Frederick 
Maslin 
Total 

2014 

Specified Directors 
Henry David Kennedy 
Roy Barry Rushworth 
Ernest Anthony Myers 
Anthony Robert Frederick 
Maslin 
Total 

Balance at 
beginning of 
period 
1 July 2014 

1,250,000 
2,500,000 
750,000 

500,000 
5,000,000 

Balance at 
beginning of 
period 
1 July 2013 

1,250,000 
2,500,000 
750,000 

500,000 
5,000,000 

Granted as 
Remuneration

Options 
Exercised/ 
(Expired) 

Net Change 
Other 

Balance at 
end of period

- 
- 
- 

- 
-

(750,000) 
(1,500,000) 
- 

- 
-

  30 June 2015

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

500,000 
1,000,000 
750,000 

500,000 
2,750,000 

Granted as 
Remuneration

Options 
Exercised/ 
(Expired) 

Net Change 
Other 

Balance at 
end of period

- 
- 
- 

- 
-

- 
- 
- 

- 
-

  30 June 2014

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

1,250,000 
2,500,000 
750,000 

500,000 
5,000,000 

(e)  Shareholdings of Specified Directors and Specified Executives 

2015 
Ordinary Shares held in  
Pancontinental Oil & Gas NL 

Specified Directors 
Henry David Kennedy 
Roy Barry Rushworth 
Ernest Anthony Myers 
Anthony Robert Frederick Maslin 

Total 

2014 
Ordinary Shares held in  
Pancontinental Oil & Gas NL 

Specified Directors 
Henry David Kennedy 
Roy Barry Rushworth 
Ernest Anthony Myers 
Anthony Robert Frederick Maslin 

Balance 
1 July 2014 

Acquisitions 
(Disposals) 

Balance 
30 June 2015 

141,351,602 
36,835,610 
400,715 
14,583 

178,602,510 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 

141,351,602 
36,835,610 
400,715 
14,583 

178,602,510 

Balance 
1 July 2013 

Acquisitions 
(Disposals) 

Balance 
30 June 2014 

134,051,602 
36,835,610 
400,715 
14,583 

7,300,000 
- 
- 
- 

141,351,602 
36,835,610 
400,715 
14,583 

Total 

171,302,510 

7,300,000 

178,602,510 

18. SEGMENT INFORMATION 

Segment accounting policies  

The group has adopted AASB 8 Operating Segments which requires operating segments to be identified on the

basis of internal reports about components of the group that are reviewed by the chief operating decision-maker 

in order to allocate resources to the segment and to assess its performance. 

The Board of Pancontinental reviews internal reports prepared as consolidated financial statements and strategic

decisions  of  the  group  are  determined  upon  analysis  of  these  internal  reports.  During  the  period  the  group

operated  predominately  in  one  business  segment,  being  the  oil  and  gas  sector.  Accordingly,  under  the

management  approach  outlined  only  one  operating  sector  has  been  identified  and  no  further  disclosures  are

required in the notes to the consolidated financial statements. 

The company and group have exposure to the following risks from their use of financial instruments: 

19.    FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

Financial risk management 

Overview: 

(a) credit risk 

(b) liquidity risk 

(c) market risk 

through regular reviews of the risks. 

(a) Credit risk: 

charges to joint venture partners. 

(i) Trade and other receivables: 

characteristics of each joint venture.  

(ii) Loans to subsidiaries: 

This note presents information about the company’s and group’s exposure to each of the above risks, their 

objectives, policies and processes for measuring and managing risk, and the management of capital. 

The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the risk management 

framework. Management  monitors  and  manages  the  financial  risks  relating to  the  operations  of  the  group 

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails 

to meet its contractual obligations. In this industry, it arises principally from the receivables of joint venture 

re-charges and recuperations of cost.  For the group, it arises from receivables due from subsidiaries and re-

The group operates predominantly in the oil and gas exploration sector; it does not ordinarily have material 

trade receivables and is therefore not ordinarily exposed to credit risk in relation to trade receivables.  

The  company’s  and  group’s  exposure  to  credit  risk  is  influenced  directly  and  indirectly  by  the  individual 

The company has provided funding to its subsidiaries by way of loans. Based on Management’s review of the 

subsidiaries net tangible asset position and cash flow projections, the current carrying value of the loans have 

been assessed to be fully recoverable. Repayment of these loans will occur through future business activities 

of each respective entity. 

54

42 

43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

(c) Remuneration options: Granted and vested during the year  

18. SEGMENT INFORMATION 

Segment accounting policies  
The group has adopted AASB 8 Operating Segments which requires operating segments to be identified on the
basis of internal reports about components of the group that are reviewed by the chief operating decision-maker 
in order to allocate resources to the segment and to assess its performance. 

The Board of Pancontinental reviews internal reports prepared as consolidated financial statements and strategic
decisions  of  the  group  are  determined  upon  analysis  of  these  internal  reports.  During  the  period  the  group
operated  predominately  in  one  business  segment,  being  the  oil  and  gas  sector.  Accordingly,  under  the
management  approach  outlined  only  one  operating  sector  has  been  identified  and  no  further  disclosures  are
required in the notes to the consolidated financial statements. 

19.    FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

Financial risk management 

Overview: 

The company and group have exposure to the following risks from their use of financial instruments: 

Balance at 

Granted as 

Options 

Net Change 

Balance at 

beginning of 

Remuneration

Exercised/ 

Other 

end of period

(Expired) 

(a) credit risk 

(b) liquidity risk 

(c) market risk 

(e)  Shareholdings of Specified Directors and Specified Executives 

(a) Credit risk: 

This note presents information about the company’s and group’s exposure to each of the above risks, their 
objectives, policies and processes for measuring and managing risk, and the management of capital. 

The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the risk management 
framework. Management  monitors  and  manages  the  financial  risks  relating to  the  operations  of  the  group 
through regular reviews of the risks. 

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails 
to meet its contractual obligations. In this industry, it arises principally from the receivables of joint venture 
re-charges and recuperations of cost.  For the group, it arises from receivables due from subsidiaries and re-
charges to joint venture partners. 

(i) Trade and other receivables: 

The group operates predominantly in the oil and gas exploration sector; it does not ordinarily have material 
trade receivables and is therefore not ordinarily exposed to credit risk in relation to trade receivables.  

The  company’s  and  group’s  exposure  to  credit  risk  is  influenced  directly  and  indirectly  by  the  individual 
characteristics of each joint venture.  

(ii) Loans to subsidiaries: 

The company has provided funding to its subsidiaries by way of loans. Based on Management’s review of the 
subsidiaries net tangible asset position and cash flow projections, the current carrying value of the loans have 
been assessed to be fully recoverable. Repayment of these loans will occur through future business activities 
of each respective entity. 

55

43 

Balance at 

Granted as 

Options 

Net Change 

Balance at 

beginning of 

Remuneration

Exercised/ 

Other 

end of period

There were no grants of remuneration options during the year. 

(d) Option holdings of specified Directors and specified Executives 

Specified Directors 

Henry David Kennedy 

Roy Barry Rushworth 

Ernest Anthony Myers 

Anthony Robert Frederick 

2015 

Maslin 

Total 

2014 

Specified Directors 

Henry David Kennedy 

Roy Barry Rushworth 

Ernest Anthony Myers 

Anthony Robert Frederick 

Maslin 

Total 

period 

1 July 2014 

1,250,000 

2,500,000 

750,000 

500,000 

5,000,000 

period 

1 July 2013 

1,250,000 

2,500,000 

750,000 

500,000 

5,000,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

(Expired) 

(750,000) 

(1,500,000) 

- 

- 

-

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

2015 

Ordinary Shares held in  

Pancontinental Oil & Gas NL 

Specified Directors 

Henry David Kennedy 

Roy Barry Rushworth 

Ernest Anthony Myers 

Anthony Robert Frederick Maslin 

Total 

2014 

Ordinary Shares held in  

Pancontinental Oil & Gas NL 

Specified Directors 

Henry David Kennedy 

Roy Barry Rushworth 

Ernest Anthony Myers 

Anthony Robert Frederick Maslin 

Balance 

1 July 2014 

Acquisitions 

(Disposals) 

Balance 

30 June 2015 

141,351,602 

36,835,610 

400,715 

14,583 

178,602,510 

Balance 

1 July 2013 

Acquisitions 

(Disposals) 

Balance 

30 June 2014 

7,300,000 

134,051,602 

36,835,610 

400,715 

14,583 

Total 

171,302,510 

7,300,000 

178,602,510 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

  30 June 2015

500,000 

1,000,000 

750,000 

500,000 

2,750,000 

  30 June 2014

1,250,000 

2,500,000 

750,000 

500,000 

5,000,000 

141,351,602 

36,835,610 

400,715 

14,583 

178,602,510 

141,351,602 

36,835,610 

400,715 

14,583 

42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Exposure to credit risk 

Exposure to currency risk:

The carrying amount of the company’s and group’s financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. 
The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date was: 

Consolidated 

Trade and other receivables 
Cash and cash equivalents 

Total 

Impairment losses: 

Note 

4 

Carrying amount 
2015
$

2014 
$ 

51,839
1,345,837
1,397,676

45,055 
9,665,484 
9,710,539 

None of the company’s or group’s receivables are past due at 30 June 2015, (2014: nil).   

An impairment write down in respect of inter-group loans and shares was recognised during the current year 
from an analysis of the subsidiaries respective financial positions. The total impairment write down recognised 
through  impairment  of  loans  to  subsidiaries  and  shares  held  in  subsidiaries  during  the  current  period  was 
$62,367 (2014: $8,978,003). 

Whilst  the  loans  were  not  payable  at  30  June  2015  a  provision  for  impairment  based  on  the  subsidiaries 
financial position was carried forward from previous periods. The balance of this provision may vary due to 
performance of a subsidiary in a given year. 

 (b) Liquidity risk: 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The 
group’s  approach  to  managing  liquidity  is  to  ensure,  as  far  as  possible,  that  it  will  always  have  sufficient 
liquidity  to  meet  its  liabilities  when  due,  under  both  normal  and  stressed  conditions,  without  incurring 
unacceptable losses or risking damage to the group’s reputation. 

The  group  manages  liquidity  risk  by  maintaining  adequate  cash  reserves  through  continuously  monitoring 
forecast and actual cash flows. 

(c) Market risk: 

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity 
prices  will  affect  the  group’s  income  or  the  value  of  its  holdings  of  financial  instruments.  The  objective  of 
market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while 
optimising the return. 

(i) Currency risk: 

The group is from time to time exposed to currency risk on investments, and foreign currency denominated 
purchases  in  a  currency  other  than  the  respective  functional  currencies  of  group  entities,  primarily  the 
Australian dollar (AUD).  The other material currency that these transactions are denominated in is the (USD).  

The group has not entered into any derivative financial instruments to hedge such transactions and anticipated 
future receipts or payments that are denominated in a foreign currency. 

AUD to USD rate. 

Interest rate risk: 

financial institution. 

Variable rate 

instruments

Cash and cash equivalents 

44 

56

The group’s exposure to foreign currency risk at balance date was as follows, based on notional amounts:  

30 June 2015 

30 June 2014 

AUD  

USD

Total

AUD 

USD

Total

1,052,933  292,904

1,345,837

7,036,895

2,628,589 

9,665,484

51,839 

51,839

45,055

45,055

-

-

-

-

Trade and other 

(1,256,550)

(1,256,550)

(160,215)

(160,215)

Net balance 

(151,778)  292,904

141,126

6,921,735

2,628,589 

9,550,324

AUD 

Cash & cash 

equivalents 

Trade & other 

receivables 

payables 

sheet

exposure 

The following significant exchange rates applied during the year: 

Average rate 

Reporting date spot rate 

2015

0.837

2014 

0.918

2015 

0.765 

2014

0.942

A  10  percent  strengthening  of  the  Australian  dollar  against  the  USD  at  30  June  would  have  increased 

(decreased) equity and profit or loss by the amounts shown below. This analysis assumes that all other 

variables, in particular interest rates, remain constant. The analysis is performed on the same basis for 

AUD : USD 

Sensitivity analysis: 

2014. 

Effect in AUD 

30 June 2015 

10% strengthening 

30 June 2014 

10% strengthening 

A 10 percent weakening of the Australian dollar against the USD at 30 June would have had the equal 

but  opposite  effect  on  the  above  currencies  to  the  amounts  shown  above,  on  the  basis  that  all  other 

variables remain constant. 

The sensitivity analysis only had an effect on the equity or profit and loss of the company in relation to 

the USD bank account as the other bank transactions in foreign currencies are predominately guarantees 

for exploration expenditure and would not have an effect on the financial position of the company until 

their maturity date and only then, if the guarantee is to be extended and that extension is at a different 

At balance date the group had exposure to interest rate risk, through its cash and equivalents held within 

Consolidated 

Equity 

Profit or 

loss

32,545 

32,545 

64,610 

64,610 

Consolidated Carrying 

Amount

30 June 

2015 

30 June 

2014 

1,345,837 

9,665,484 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

The carrying amount of the company’s and group’s financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. 

The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date was: 

Note 

4 

Carrying amount 

2015

$

51,839

1,345,837

1,397,676

2014 

$ 

45,055 

9,665,484 

9,710,539 

Exposure to credit risk 

Consolidated 

Trade and other receivables 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Total 

Impairment losses: 

None of the company’s or group’s receivables are past due at 30 June 2015, (2014: nil).   

An impairment write down in respect of inter-group loans and shares was recognised during the current year 

from an analysis of the subsidiaries respective financial positions. The total impairment write down recognised 

through  impairment  of  loans  to  subsidiaries  and  shares  held  in  subsidiaries  during  the  current  period  was 

$62,367 (2014: $8,978,003). 

Whilst  the  loans  were  not  payable  at  30  June  2015  a  provision  for  impairment  based  on  the  subsidiaries 

financial position was carried forward from previous periods. The balance of this provision may vary due to 

performance of a subsidiary in a given year. 

 (b) Liquidity risk: 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The 

group’s  approach  to  managing  liquidity  is  to  ensure,  as  far  as  possible,  that  it  will  always  have  sufficient 

liquidity  to  meet  its  liabilities  when  due,  under  both  normal  and  stressed  conditions,  without  incurring 

unacceptable losses or risking damage to the group’s reputation. 

The  group  manages  liquidity  risk  by  maintaining  adequate  cash  reserves  through  continuously  monitoring 

forecast and actual cash flows. 

(c) Market risk: 

optimising the return. 

(i) Currency risk: 

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity 

prices  will  affect  the  group’s  income  or  the  value  of  its  holdings  of  financial  instruments.  The  objective  of 

market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable parameters, while 

The group is from time to time exposed to currency risk on investments, and foreign currency denominated 

purchases  in  a  currency  other  than  the  respective  functional  currencies  of  group  entities,  primarily  the 

Australian dollar (AUD).  The other material currency that these transactions are denominated in is the (USD).  

The group has not entered into any derivative financial instruments to hedge such transactions and anticipated 

future receipts or payments that are denominated in a foreign currency. 

Exposure to currency risk:
The group’s exposure to foreign currency risk at balance date was as follows, based on notional amounts:  

30 June 2015 

30 June 2014 

AUD  

USD

Total

AUD 

USD

Total

1,052,933  292,904

1,345,837

7,036,895

2,628,589 

9,665,484

51,839 

(1,256,550)

-

-

51,839

45,055

(1,256,550)

(160,215)

-

-

45,055

(160,215)

(151,778)  292,904

141,126

6,921,735

2,628,589 

9,550,324

AUD 

Cash & cash 
equivalents 
Trade & other 
receivables 
Trade and other 
payables 

Net balance 
sheet
exposure 

The following significant exchange rates applied during the year: 

AUD : USD 

Average rate 

Reporting date spot rate 

2015

0.837

2014 

0.918

2015 

0.765 

2014

0.942

Sensitivity analysis: 
A  10  percent  strengthening  of  the  Australian  dollar  against  the  USD  at  30  June  would  have  increased 
(decreased) equity and profit or loss by the amounts shown below. This analysis assumes that all other 
variables, in particular interest rates, remain constant. The analysis is performed on the same basis for 
2014. 

Effect in AUD 

30 June 2015 
10% strengthening 
30 June 2014 
10% strengthening 

Consolidated 

Equity 

Profit or 
loss

32,545 

32,545 

64,610 

64,610 

A 10 percent weakening of the Australian dollar against the USD at 30 June would have had the equal 
but  opposite  effect  on  the  above  currencies  to  the  amounts  shown  above,  on  the  basis  that  all  other 
variables remain constant. 

The sensitivity analysis only had an effect on the equity or profit and loss of the company in relation to 
the USD bank account as the other bank transactions in foreign currencies are predominately guarantees 
for exploration expenditure and would not have an effect on the financial position of the company until 
their maturity date and only then, if the guarantee is to be extended and that extension is at a different 
AUD to USD rate. 

Interest rate risk: 
At balance date the group had exposure to interest rate risk, through its cash and equivalents held within 
financial institution. 

Variable rate 
instruments
Cash and cash equivalents 

44 

Consolidated Carrying 
Amount

30 June 
2015 

30 June 
2014 

1,345,837 

9,665,484 

57

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Fair value sensitivity analysis for fixed rate instruments: 

21.    PARENT INFORMATION 

The company and group do not account for any fixed rate financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.  
Therefore, a change in interest rates at reporting date would not affect profit or loss or equity. 

The Group has applied amendments to the Corporations Act (2001) which remove the requirement for the 

Group to lodge parent entity financial statements. Parent entity financial statements have been replaced by 

the specific parent entity disclosures below. 

Fair values: 

AT 30 JUNE 2015 

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE 

INCOME 

Profit/(Loss) for the period 

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE 

INCOME/(LOSS) 

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 

Assets 

Current assets 

TOTAL  ASSETS 

Liabilities 

Current liabilities 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

Equity 

   Contributed equity 

   Reserves 

   Accumulated losses 

TOTAL EQUITY 

  2015 

  $ 

  2014 

  $ 

(41,865,729) 

(19,062,522) 

(41,865,729) 

(19,062,522) 

  2015 

  $ 

  2014 

  $ 

1,389,518 

8,884,363 

14,784,486 

55,567,964 

1,232,154 

1,240,581 

158,330 

158,330 

99,411,998 

99,411,998 

154,000 

345,179 

(86,022,093) 

(44,347,543)

13,543,905 

55,409,634 

The  fair  values  of  financial  assets  and  liabilities,  together  with  the  carrying  amounts  shown  in  the  balance 
sheet, are as follows: 

Consolidated 

30 June 2015 

30 June 2014 

Carrying 
amount 

Fair value 

Trade and other receivables 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other payables 

51,839 
1,345,837 
(1,256,550) 

51,839 
1,345,837 
(1,256,550) 

Carrying 
amount 

45,055 
9,665,484 
(160,215) 

Fair value 

45,055 
9,665,484 
(160,215) 

141,126 

141,126 

9,550,324 

9,550,324 

The basis for determining fair values is disclosed in note [1]. 

Capital Management: 

The  Board’s  policy  is  to  maintain  a  strong  capital  base  so  as  to  maintain  investor,  creditor  and  market 
confidence and to sustain future development of the business. The Board of Directors monitors the return on 
capital, which the group defines as net operating income divided by total Shareholders’ equity, excluding non-
redeemable preference shares and minority interests.  

Equity attributable to Shareholders of the 
Company 
Minorities 
Equity 

Total assets 
Equity ratio in % 

Average equity 
Net Profit 
Return on Equity in % 

2015

2014

- 
13,624,003 

14,880,553 
91.56% 

34,563,322 
(41,878,638)
(121.16)% 

- 
55,502,640 

55,662,855 
99.71% 

65,037,139 
(19,068,997)
(29.32)% 

There were no changes in the group’s approach to capital management during the year. 

Neither the company nor any of its subsidiaries are subject to externally imposed capital requirements. 

20.    RELATED PARTY 

(a) During the year the company paid fees to Resource Services International Limited, a company in which 
Mr  Kennedy  has  a  financial  interest,  for  consulting  services.  The  amount  paid  to  was  $50,000  (2014: 
$50,000). Refer note 17. 

(b) The company has effected Directors and Officers Liability Insurance. 

58

46 

47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to the Financial Statements 

Notes to the Financial Statements 

Fair value sensitivity analysis for fixed rate instruments: 

21.    PARENT INFORMATION 

The company and group do not account for any fixed rate financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.  

Therefore, a change in interest rates at reporting date would not affect profit or loss or equity. 

The Group has applied amendments to the Corporations Act (2001) which remove the requirement for the 
Group to lodge parent entity financial statements. Parent entity financial statements have been replaced by 
the specific parent entity disclosures below. 

AT 30 JUNE 2015 

STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE 
INCOME 

Profit/(Loss) for the period 
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE 
INCOME/(LOSS) 

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 

Assets 
Current assets 

TOTAL  ASSETS 

Liabilities 
Current liabilities 
TOTAL LIABILITIES 

Equity 
   Contributed equity 
   Reserves 
   Accumulated losses 
TOTAL EQUITY 

  2015 

  $ 

  2014 

  $ 

(41,865,729) 

(19,062,522) 

(41,865,729) 

(19,062,522) 

  2015 

  $ 

  2014 

  $ 

1,389,518 

8,884,363 

14,784,486 

55,567,964 

1,232,154 
1,240,581 

158,330 
158,330 

99,411,998 
154,000 
(86,022,093) 
13,543,905 

99,411,998 
345,179 
(44,347,543)
55,409,634 

Fair values: 

sheet, are as follows: 

The  fair  values  of  financial  assets  and  liabilities,  together  with  the  carrying  amounts  shown  in  the  balance 

Consolidated 

30 June 2015 

30 June 2014 

Trade and other receivables 

51,839 

45,055 

45,055 

Cash and cash equivalents 

1,345,837 

1,345,837 

9,665,484 

9,665,484 

Trade and other payables 

(1,256,550) 

(1,256,550) 

(160,215) 

(160,215) 

Carrying 

amount 

51,839 

Fair value 

Fair value 

Carrying 

amount 

141,126 

141,126 

9,550,324 

9,550,324 

The basis for determining fair values is disclosed in note [1]. 

Capital Management: 

The  Board’s  policy  is  to  maintain  a  strong  capital  base  so  as  to  maintain  investor,  creditor  and  market 

confidence and to sustain future development of the business. The Board of Directors monitors the return on 

capital, which the group defines as net operating income divided by total Shareholders’ equity, excluding non-

redeemable preference shares and minority interests.  

Equity attributable to Shareholders of the 

Company 

Minorities 

Equity 

Total assets 

Equity ratio in % 

Average equity 

Net Profit 

Return on Equity in % 

2015

2014

- 

- 

13,624,003 

55,502,640 

14,880,553 

91.56% 

34,563,322 

(41,878,638)

(121.16)% 

55,662,855 

99.71% 

65,037,139 

(19,068,997)

(29.32)% 

There were no changes in the group’s approach to capital management during the year. 

Neither the company nor any of its subsidiaries are subject to externally imposed capital requirements. 

20.    RELATED PARTY 

(a) During the year the company paid fees to Resource Services International Limited, a company in which 

Mr  Kennedy  has  a  financial  interest,  for  consulting  services.  The  amount  paid  to  was  $50,000  (2014: 

$50,000). Refer note 17. 

(b) The company has effected Directors and Officers Liability Insurance. 

46 

47 

59

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Declaration 

In accordance with a resolution of the Directors of Pancontinental Oil & Gas NL, I state that: 

(1)   In the opinion of the Directors: 

(a)  the financial statements and notes of the company and of the consolidated entity are in accordance with 

the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(i)  giving a true and fair view of the company's and consolidated entity's financial position as at 30 

June 2015 and of their performance for the year ended on that date; and 

(ii)  complying  with  Accounting  Standards  including  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  and 

Corporations Regulations 2001; and 

(b)  there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and when they 

become due and payable. 

(2)  This  declaration  has  been  made  after  receiving  the  declarations  required  to  be  made  to  the  Directors  in 
accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial period ending 30 June 2015. 

On behalf of the Board 

Ernest Anthony Myers 
Director 

Perth 30 September 2015 

60

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Directors’ Declaration 

In accordance with a resolution of the Directors of Pancontinental Oil & Gas NL, I state that: 

(1)   In the opinion of the Directors: 

(a)  the financial statements and notes of the company and of the consolidated entity are in accordance with 

the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

(i)  giving a true and fair view of the company's and consolidated entity's financial position as at 30 

June 2015 and of their performance for the year ended on that date; and 

(ii)  complying  with  Accounting  Standards  including  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards  and 

Corporations Regulations 2001; and 

(b)  there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and when they 

become due and payable. 

(2)  This  declaration  has  been  made  after  receiving  the  declarations  required  to  be  made  to  the  Directors  in 

accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial period ending 30 June 2015. 

On behalf of the Board 

Ernest Anthony Myers 

Director 

Perth 30 September 2015 

61

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX Additional Information 

Additional information required by the ASX Ltd and not shown elsewhere in this report is as follows.   

The information is current as at 30 September 2015.  

(a)  Distribution of equity securities 

The number of shareholders, by size of holding, in each class of share are: 

1 

-  1,000 

1,001 

-  5,000 

5,001 

-  10,000 

10,001  -  100,000 

100,001   

and over 

parcel of shares are: 

Ordinary shares 

Number of holders  Number of shares

425 

315 

405 

1,707 

1,030 

92,036 

1,094,692 

3,440,967 

74,046,810 

1,072,319,591 

3,882 

1,150,994,096 

Listed ordinary shares 

Number of 

Percentage of 

ordinary

shares 

11.49 

The number of shareholders holding less than a marketable 

2,960 

9,777,270 

(b)  Twenty largest shareholders 

The names of the twenty largest holders of quoted shares are: 

SUNDOWNER INTERNATIONAL LTD 

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA LIMITED 

CM SKYE TRUSTEES LIMITED 

FLOTECK CONSULTANTS LIMITED 

COMSEC NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

FARJOY PTY LTD 

RACT SUPER PTY LTD  

JUSTIN NUFF PTY LTD  

NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED 

ROY BARRY RUSHWORTH 

BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD  

CRESCENT NOMINEES LIMITED 

MRS JULIE ANNE HOUSTON 

MR ROBERT ALBERT BOAS 

EXOIL PTY LTD 

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

BECK INVESTMENTS (QLD) PTY LTD  

shares 

132,256,827 

111,810,335 

63,971,635 

31,312,181 

26,277,940 

20,000,000 

17,882,279 

12,500,000 

10,000,000 

10,000,000 

9,720,241 

9,057,670 

9,054,127 

8,821,169 

8,000,000 

7,826,045 

7,525,000 

7,500,000 

7,151,202 

6,904,329 

ABN AMRO CLEARING SYDNEY NOMINEES PTY LTD  

MRS STEPHANIE ELIZABETH BECK 

517,570,980 

44.97 

9.71 

5.56 

2.72 

2.28 

1.74 

1.55 

1.09 

0.87 

0.87 

0.84 

0.79 

0.79 

0.77 

0.7 

0.68 

0.65 

0.65 

0.62 

0.6 

6262

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX Additional Information 

Additional information required by the ASX Ltd and not shown elsewhere in this report is as follows.   

The information is current as at 30 September 2015.  

(a)  Distribution of equity securities 

The number of shareholders, by size of holding, in each class of share are: 

1 

-  1,000 

1,001 

-  5,000 

5,001 

-  10,000 

10,001  -  100,000 

100,001   

and over 

The number of shareholders holding less than a marketable 
parcel of shares are: 

(b)  Twenty largest shareholders 

The names of the twenty largest holders of quoted shares are: 

Ordinary shares 
Number of holders  Number of shares
92,036 

425 

315 

405 

1,707 

1,030 

1,094,692 

3,440,967 

74,046,810 

1,072,319,591 

3,882 

1,150,994,096 

2,960 

9,777,270 

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

SUNDOWNER INTERNATIONAL LTD 

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA LIMITED 

CM SKYE TRUSTEES LIMITED 

FLOTECK CONSULTANTS LIMITED 

COMSEC NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

FARJOY PTY LTD 

RACT SUPER PTY LTD  

JUSTIN NUFF PTY LTD  

NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED 

ROY BARRY RUSHWORTH 

BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD  

BECK INVESTMENTS (QLD) PTY LTD  

CRESCENT NOMINEES LIMITED 

MRS JULIE ANNE HOUSTON 

MR ROBERT ALBERT BOAS 

EXOIL PTY LTD 

ABN AMRO CLEARING SYDNEY NOMINEES PTY LTD  

MRS STEPHANIE ELIZABETH BECK 

Listed ordinary shares 

Number of 
shares 

132,256,827 

111,810,335 

63,971,635 

31,312,181 

26,277,940 

20,000,000 

17,882,279 

12,500,000 

10,000,000 

10,000,000 

9,720,241 

9,057,670 

9,054,127 

8,821,169 

8,000,000 

7,826,045 

7,525,000 

7,500,000 

7,151,202 

6,904,329 

Percentage of 
ordinary
shares 
11.49 

9.71 

5.56 

2.72 

2.28 

1.74 

1.55 

1.09 

0.87 

0.87 

0.84 

0.79 

0.79 

0.77 

0.7 

0.68 

0.65 

0.65 

0.62 

0.6 

517,570,980 

44.97 

63

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX Additional Information 
Notes to the Financial Statements 

Additional information required by the ASX Ltd and not shown elsewhere in this report is as follows.   

(c)  Voting rights 

The information is current as at 30 September 2015.  

All ordinary shares (whether fully paid or not) carry one vote per share without restriction. 

(a)  Distribution of equity securities 

The number of shareholders, by size of holding, in each class of share are: 

(d) Substantial Shareholders 

1 

-  1,000 

The details of substantial shareholders are set out below: 

Ordinary shares 
Number of holders  Number of shares
92,036 

Number of 
Shares

425 

1,001 

-  5,000 

5,001 

  Sundowner International Limited 

-  10,000 

10,001  -  100,000 

100,001   
  (e) Permit Schedule 

and over 

Licence 
The number of shareholders holding less than a marketable 
parcel of shares are: 

Permits 
Interests 

and 

Permit  reference 

315 

405 

1,707 

1,030 

1,094,692 
132,256,827 
3,440,967 

74,046,810 

1,072,319,591 

3,882 

1,150,994,096 

2,960 

Interest 

9,777,270 

Petroleum prospects 

Kenya  

(b)  Twenty largest shareholders 

Namibia 

L6 

EL 0037 

40% offshore, 16% onshore 

30% 

The names of the twenty largest holders of quoted shares are: 

Listed ordinary shares 

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

SUNDOWNER INTERNATIONAL LTD 

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA LIMITED 

CM SKYE TRUSTEES LIMITED 

FLOTECK CONSULTANTS LIMITED 

COMSEC NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

FARJOY PTY LTD 

RACT SUPER PTY LTD  

JUSTIN NUFF PTY LTD  

NATIONAL NOMINEES LIMITED 

ROY BARRY RUSHWORTH 

BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD  

BECK INVESTMENTS (QLD) PTY LTD  

CRESCENT NOMINEES LIMITED 

MRS JULIE ANNE HOUSTON 

MR ROBERT ALBERT BOAS 

EXOIL PTY LTD 

ABN AMRO CLEARING SYDNEY NOMINEES PTY LTD  

MRS STEPHANIE ELIZABETH BECK 

Number of 
shares 

132,256,827 

111,810,335 

63,971,635 

31,312,181 

26,277,940 

20,000,000 

17,882,279 

12,500,000 

10,000,000 

10,000,000 

9,720,241 

9,057,670 

9,054,127 

8,821,169 

8,000,000 

7,826,045 

7,525,000 

7,500,000 

7,151,202 

6,904,329 

Percentage of 
ordinary
shares 
11.49 

9.71 

5.56 

2.72 

2.28 

1.74 

1.55 

1.09 

0.87 

0.87 

0.84 

0.79 

0.79 

0.77 

0.7 

0.68 

0.65 

0.65 

0.62 

0.6 

517,570,980 

44.97 

64

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
        
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
PANCONTINENTAL OIL & GA

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Level One, 10 Ord Street
West Perth WA 6005
Telephone:  +61 8 6363 7090
Facsimile:   +61 8 6363 7099