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Gibson EnergyAnnual Report 2017 — 2 SUMMARY 3 Message from the Chairman of the Board of Directors 03 Message from the CEO of Petrobras 05 ABOUT THE REPORT 7 MATERIALITY 8 SAFETY 9 OVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODEL 15 Who we are 16 Where we are 17 How we generate value 18 Business Model 19 EXTERNAL CONTEXT 64 OUR CAPITALS 20 Human 21 Intellectual 27 Social and Relationship 34 Natural 43 Productive 50 Financial 54 BUSINESS PERFORMANCE 70 Exploration and Production of Oil and Gas 71 Refining and Natural Gas 78 Consolidated Financial Performance 97 STRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVES GOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCE 99 Strategic Planning 100 Business and Management Plan 2018-2022 103 Management System: Evolution Project 108 109 Corporate Governance 110 Ethics 117 Compliance and Internal Controls 118 RISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES 122 Risk Management 123 Crisis Management 125 Opportunities 125 OTHER INFORMATION 127 Annexes 128 Acknowledgments 129 Glossary 130 Management and Editorial Staff 132 ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES3 Message from the Chairman of the Board of Directors It is with great pleasure that I present Petrobras’ first Integrated Report. This Report is more than just a new – and improved – way to report our results, performance and expectations. It also reflects an evolution in our management and in the way we plan our activities. When producing oil, natural gas, electricity or any other product, we should no longer think only in financial and operational terms. We must view these processes as a whole, including the inputs (tangible and intangible) and products, both used and generated, and the impacts caused in the various stakeholders with which we relate. We are committed to the fundamental concept of Integrated Reporting, demonstrating how the company has created value in the past and which elements are available to its management to continue to add value to the company, to those who interact with us, to our customers, suppliers and shareholders. The practice of presenting the company in an integrated way is an essential step in this process, since when preparing the report we have to consider all aspects of the company, listing achievements, analyzing gaps and identifying opportunities to improve. As a former member and current ambassador of the International Integrated Reporting Council (IIRC), I share the long-term view that we are moving towards a world where Integrated Thinking is increasingly rooted in business management, and where the cycle of Integrated Thinking and Reporting will ensure financial stability and sustainability. “The way we work and the impact we generate are just as important as our results.” Nelson Carvalho Chairman of the Board of Directors ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES4 Sustainability is not only related to environmental protection. Sustainability is durability, survival – mainly in relation to business and financial health – and growth. Integrated Thinking is a critical variable in the culture of corporations that want to stay relevant; and Integrated Reporting is the result of implementing Integrated Thinking practices. Reporting and management go hand in hand. While building and reading this document, I was pleased to see all of the progress we have already made and are still making, strengthening our governance structure, lowering our total recordable injury, delivering consistent financial and operational results, implementing changes in human resource management, reducing and extending our debt, optimizing our asset portfolio, valuing our shares, and gradually overcoming all of the main obstacles that have affected and still affect us, among many other improvements. The advancements incorporated into our Bylaws foster a responsible administration of the State- owned company, and a greater balance of rights for all shareholders, through mechanisms where the minority shareholders are heard and their legitimate intentions are discussed and expressed in a transparent manner. The decision of placing safety alongside financial deleveraging as the key metrics of our Business and Management Plan is also a symbol of this Thinking, that the way we work and the impact we generate are as important as the results we achieve. In addition, we have included initiatives related to the transition to a low-carbon economy and the digital transformation in the review of our Strategic Plan, strengthening our commitment to evolve with the society, generating long-term value. As you will see herein, a lot has already been accomplished, although we recognize there is still much to be done. And it is this commitment with constant evolution that moves us – and I would like to invite our entire workforce to fight with us to move everyone at Petrobras – every day. Thank you. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES 5 heads held high, seeking to do what is necessary, in the right way. But we also know that there is still much to be done, and we are fully committed to continue pursuing the goals of our business plan. Our safety culture is being consolidated day after day. The total recordable injury (TRI), which measures the number of injuries per million hours worked, continued decreasing, from 1.63 in 2016 to 1.08 in 2017, reaching the level of the best companies in the industry. This evolution meant a reduction of approximately 1,700 injured workers in the period between 2015 and 2017. And we want to do even more. In 2018, we have the challenge of limiting TRI to 1 injury per million hours worked at risk. We regret, and we do it with great sorrow, that we could not avoid fatal injuries. In 2017, we lost six employees and one went missing. We will continue making our best efforts to prevent this from happening again. Under the financial perspective, we worked hard in managing our debt, which allowed us to decrease its size, reduce the interest rates and extend deadlines, aligning our amortization schedule with the maturation period of our projects. In the operational area, we reached – for the third consecutive year – our production target, ratifying the predictability of our forecast. In Brazil, our average production of oil reached, for the fourth consecutive year, a historical record: in 2017 it reached 2.15 million barrels per day, an increase of 0.4% over the previous year. Message from the CEO of Petrobras Reporting is an exercise of reflection, an opportunity to assess what has been done and what is yet to be done. This is what Petrobras’ first Integrated Reporting provides us. We have developed the Annual Report, presenting comprehensive information on the company (previously disclosed in the Management Report) along with Sustainability information, focusing on social and environmental dimensions. These two integrated and complementary documents present the highlights of 2017 and our vision for the future. And the first reflection the 2017 Integrated Reporting provides us is that we have reached a new moment at Petrobras. We are leaving behind the remains of the crisis that shook us in the recent past and moving forward, “We are paving a consistent path for the sustainability of our company” Pedro Parente Petrobras CEO ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES6 Regarding our own production of natural gas, in 2017 we reached the unprecedented amount of 79.6 million cubic meters per day. With that, our total production in the country reached 2.65 million barrels of oil equivalent per day – volume 0.9% higher than 2016. This is a brand new record for Petrobras. We increased the frequency of adjustments of diesel and gasoline prices for it to be more adherent to the market. We have also lighten up the adjustments to residential LPG – with no loss of profitability to our company – meeting the needs of our consumers. These are certainly important lessons for a company that was a monopoly for decades: operating in a competitive environment and thinking about their clients. The full operation of our new management system provided us excellent cost-reduction results, which allows us to implement and monitor, with discipline and method, our strategic plan and our annual business plan. For the first time, these plans are consistently integrated, ensuring the company’s strategic goals to be translated into concrete actions and targets, thus allowing us to reach the desired results. outweigh our cost of capital. Our portfolio’s “breakeven price” presented a reduction of USD 43/barrel in 2014 to USD 29/barrel in 2018 1. Under the Partnership and Divestment Program, one of the pillars for the management of our asset portfolio and to ensure the necessary resources for our investments, it is important to emphasize the initial public offering 2 performed by Petrobras Distribuidora in November 2017, the largest IPO in the Brazilian stock exchange since 2013; and the strategic partnership with Statoil, the Norwegian company, that will provide technology to increase the oil recovery rate of our reservoirs. The changes we promoted in our management system and in our decision-making processes made Petrobras more robust and reliable, culminating with the admission of the company in the Corporate Governance Program for State-Owned Companies and the request for admission to Level 2 in corporate governance at B3. In addition, we have implemented a number of actions for strengthening our internal control environment and were able to eliminate all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses identified in recent years. In addition, we continue to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of our investments. It is always good to bear in mind that we operate in a capital-intensive industry, with long maturation deadline for its investments. The cost reductions and the increased effectiveness of our investments have provided continuous decreases in our lifting and refining costs, and in the so-called “breakeven price”, which is the value of a barrel of oil from which the net result of our exploration and production investments And moving forward also means looking at what is yet to come. One of our key strategies is to prepare the company for a future based on a low carbon economy: what we are doing to reduce emissions, increase the use of natural gas as a cleaner source of energy, develop new technologies and expand the studies on renewable energy. We have voluntarily joined the Oil and Gas Climate Initiative (OGCI), the most important initiative in the industry to reduce emissions. We have restructured our oil exploration portfolio following value leverage and risk reduction strategies through partnerships. We have purchased ten new exploration blocks, adding 11.4 thousand km 2, approximately 17%, to our portfolio, with an investment of BRL 2.9 billion in signing bonuses. We will almost double, on average, the number of exploration wells drilled per year, from 15 wells in 2016 and 2017 to 29 wells from 2018 to 2022. We are surely on the right path. The path of hard, efficient and competent work, which brings righteous results and generates value for shareholders, employees and the society as a whole. We are paving a consistent path for the sustainability of our company, and we know this is an ongoing process. I would like to emphasize, and also thank, the commitment of our workforce, which has been relentless in seeking the aforementioned results. Finally, and not least importantly, I reiterate that we do not tolerate any form of fraud or corruption and we do not accept the practice of ethical deviations. These principles govern our workforce, the Executive Board and the Board of Directors, and we shall not stray from them. This Reporting is an attempt to increase the transparency and dialogue with our stakeholders. Therefore, I would like to invite you all to interact with us, providing any suggestions for improvement you may have. Thank you! 1 According to 2014/2018 and 2018/2022 Strategic Plans 2 Initial Public Offering (IPO) ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIESAbout the report The Integrated Reporting promotes a more cohesive and efficient approach in the development of corporate reports, aiming at improving the quality of the information made available to the providers of financial capital, seeking to explain how the organization generates value over time and providing subsidies to capital allocation in a more efficient and productive manner. This publication (2017 Annual Report), along with the Sustainability 2017 and the Financial Statements form the basis of our Integrated Reporting. Until 2017 we presented the Management Report with the highlights from the previous fiscal year. This year, with the 2017 Annual Report, we have moved forward with the reporting process, aiming at improving the transparency and connectivity of the information provided and demonstrating how value is generated over time. Therefore, the 2017 Annual Report seeks not only to comply with the current legislation, such as Law No. 6404 and the guidelines from the Brazilian Securities and Exchange Commission (CVM), but also with the principles and content elements recommended by the Integrated Reporting framework from the International Integrated Reporting Council (IIRC). In addition, the financial information contained in this report was prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and the accounting principles adopted in Brazil by the Accounting Pronouncements Committee (CPC). This report was validated by our Executive Board and approved by our Board of Directors, which authorized its publication. In addition, the independent auditor (KPMG) read the information contained herein, in the context of the audit standards related to the company’s financial statements for the fiscal year ended on December 31, 2017 as included in its report on such financial statements issued on March 14, 2018. Have a good journey! Before start reading the 2017 Annual Report, learn about the navigation features Summary Previous page Additional content in the Report Business Model Back to last visited page Next page Additional content on our website Materiality 7 NOTICE TO THE READER This document contains forecasts reflecting only the expectations of our directors. The words “anticipates”, “believes”, “expects”, “forecast”, “intends”, “plans”, “projects”, “aims”, “shall” and other similar terms are intended to identify such forecasts, which evidently involve risks or uncertainties foreseen or not by the company. Therefore, the future results of our operations may differ from current expectations, and the reader must not rely exclusively on the information contained herein. The company does not undertake to update such predictions upon receipt of new information or future developments. In case there are differences between the english and portuguese versions of this report the portuguese shall prevail. We would like to receive your questions regarding this report and your suggestions for the next edition. Contact us through our website ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIESMateriality Materiality The materiality matrix is the result of the identification, evaluation and prioritization of relevant issues that impact our ability to create value in the short, medium and long term. At the beginning of 2017, we reviewed our materiality by mapping the relevant topics by determining the expectations of our stakeholders, public opinion polls, market indexes, ratings, internal debates with experts, governance committee meetings and interviews with senior management. The identified topics were then assessed by the senior management and by a group of managers and market analysts through the application of questionnaires on the impact of each topic on our business, as well as its relevance to investors and other stakeholders. As a result of this process, 22 material themes were identified: The topics of safety, commitment to life and financial deleveraging are at the top of the list of material topics, aligned to our Strategic and Business and Management Plans. 8 RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND INNOVATION PARTNERSHIPS AND DIVESTITURES COMMUNICATION AND RELATIONSHIP WITH STAKEHOLDERS TRANSFER OF RIGHTS NEGOTIATION AIR EMISSIONS AND CLIMATE STRATEGY CAPEX EFFICIENCY LAVA JATO OPERATION SUPPLIER MANAGEMENT PRICE POLICY RESERVES REPLACEMENT DEVELOPMENT OF THE PRE-SALT COMPLIANCE, ETHICS, PREVENTION AND ANTI-CORRUPTION IMPACT OF THE OIL PRICE AND EXCHANGE RATE GOVERNANCE SAFETY AND COMMITMENT TO LIFE FINANCIAL DELEVERAGING MANAGEMENT OF CRITICAL RESOURCES OPERATIONAL EFFICIENCY AND COST REDUCTION RISK MANAGEMENT BUSINESS STRATEGY LOSS OF THE INVESTMENT GRADE REGULATORY FRAMEWORK AND LOCAL CONTENT POLICY This page contains links click on icons to navigate. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES9 SAFETY ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIESSafety is avalue acknowledged in our Strategic and TOTAL RECORDABLE INJURY – TRI Business and Management Plans. With the purpose of materializing this value into strategic objectives and, above all, prioritize actions aimed at the improvement of safety practices, a set of actions were established so as to involve the entire workforce. This chapter will present these actions in detail, showing the priority of the safety theme at all levels, processes and activities. Since 2015, the company adopts the Total Recordable Injury (TRI) as one of its key metrics being monitored by senior management. The adoption of this index had the purpose of allowing the comparison of our safety results with those from other companies of the same size operating in the same industry. By adopting criteria similar to the one recognized and adopted by world-class oil and gas companies, we can establish comparative mechanisms to check our safety performance and, based on the results of several operating units, plan applicable preventive and mitigating actions for each area. In our 2017-2021 Strategic and Business and Management Plans, our goal was to reduce TRI in 36%, decreasing from 2.15 in 2015 to 1.4 in 2018. However, our TRI in 2017 was already at 1.08. This number represents a reduction of about 1,700 workers injured in the period between 2015 and 2017. 2.15 1.63 1.08 1.00 2015 2016 2017 2018 Average of the main companies in the industry The 2018-2022 Business and Management Plan defined an alert threshold for TRI of 1.00. This result places us at the same level as the best oil and gas companies in the world in terms of safety. In order to maintain the conditions for continuously reducing the safety metrics, the 2017-2018 cycle of the Commitment to Life Program started in October 2017, with 19 macro actions detailed into 65 actions based on the safety of processes, incorporated to principles and guidelines benefiting not only safety, but also health and environment. 10 19 Macro Actions 65 Actions 30 Safety actions 21 Environment actions 14 Health actions ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES 11 TRI’s evolution is a direct consequence of the • implementation of the practice of holding a conference • review of the Systematics for Selecting Goods and Services implementation of several initiatives for the promotion immediately after fatal accidents with the entire leadership; Providers, so as to ensure that the contractors are able to of our safety culture, with emphasis to the Commitment • implementation of the Conduct Treatment Systematics with face the risks to which they will be exposed; to Life Program; the safety trainings; the emergency different approaches for error and violation, including the • improvement of the HSE management in investment projects. preparation and response; and the Health, Safety and valuing of positive practices or attitudes; Environment (HSE) Management Assessment Program. • review of the Management Assessment Process with a focus Learning from experience on process safety and risk management, establishing the COMMITMENT TO LIFE PROGRAM obligation of correcting critical deviations; This is a set of initiatives focusing on preventing indicators to monitor the HSE performance, incorporated into accidents and preserving life, launched in October 2016, the annual assessment of executive managers. to strengthen the safety guidelines at all stages of the process and, thus, reduce accidents and standardize Understanding of hazards and risks • adoption of proactive process safety and management practice practices. These initiatives have been structured based on the results of our HSE management assessments and the root causes identified in the process of investigating accidents in recent years. The internal actions related to the 2016-2017 cycle were 100% implemented. The Program has the following pillars: Commitment to safety • review of the Health, Safety and Environment Policy, highlighting the commitments to reduce the risks to the safety and health of the people and strengthen the safety of processes; • development and implementation of the Continuous Training Program of Internalization of Golden Rules; • development of the Process Safety Training Program and its basic concepts for the leadership of operational areas. Risk management • uniform practices among the company’s areas; • application of digital technology solutions in risk management; • improvement of contingency management and change management; • changes to the process of implementing Fatal Accident Investigation Committees, which are now appointed by the director of the business area where the accident took place and developed by an executive manager from another business area, with the participation of the HSE executive manager. In this way, we have expanded and disseminated the learning through out the company; • execution of Petrobras HSE Congress in August 2017, with the participation of more than 1,000 members of the workforce, enabling the dissemination of good practices, the exchange of experiences and debates on the main issues related to our HSE and contingency processes. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES12 Other actions were implemented to support the reduction of TRI, such as: (i) re-establishment of the HSE Executive Committee with the participation of executive managers from all operational areas; (ii) review of the Behavioral Audit Standard, establishing accomplishment goals by the leadership; (iii) implementation of the Daily Summary with key safety indicators, distributed to the leadership; (iv) inclusion of the “Commitment to Life” competence in the annual assessment of the entire workforce; (v) strengthening of the Managerial Inspections in order to identify points for improvement in the activities or in the safety of the facilities; (vi) promotion of integration between task supervisors and executors, aiming to identify training or improvement opportunities of the execution procedures; (vii) development and implementation of the HSE Communication Plan. SENIOR MANAGEMENT MONITORING OF ACTIONS The senior management takes active participation in the Commitment to Life Program, whether through a systematic follow-up in executive management meetings, Executive Board and Board of Directors, or participating in training aimed at leaders, thus consolidating the HSE culture at Petrobras. The Board Visits Program was created in 2016. Through that Program, members of our Board of Directors make technical visits to our operating units with the purpose of checking the dissemination of the safety culture, such as the knowledge and practical use of the Golden Rules on daily tasks, through behavioral audits on our workforce. During 2017, the Board of Directors made technical visits to the Duque de Caxias Refinery (Reduc) in Rio de Janeiro, to the Operations Units of Rio Grande do Norte and Ceará and to the Jurong Aracruz Shipyard, in Espírito Santo. In 2018, visits are planned to Transpetro and Petrobras Distribuidora facilities. Our CEO and executive officers also carry out technical visits and behavioral audits. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES13 SAFETY TRAINING Golden Rules Training: the Commitment to Life Program has established, among other actions, the training and 16 thousand people related to the HSE, operation, maintenance, inspection and engineering areas. Training Incident Command System (ICS) Training: incident management training designed for integrated action of internalization of the Golden Rules for the entire workforce, includes the recognition of risks, the implementation of stakeholders in the emergency response actions such mobilizing over 185 thousand workers in 2017. The Golden protection layers in relation to known risks, operational as companies, environmental agencies, firefighters, and Rules have been created from the root causes of most of safety and process safety. the fatal accidents that took place in the company over the past decade, aiming at the prevention of accidents. Conduct Treatment Training: e-learning training with the purpose of assisting the manager in understanding and civil defense. In 2017, more than 1,000 employees were trained in the ICS methodology. In the exploration and production segment, exercises were carried out following Process safety training: training focusing on the safety of processes and target audience of approximately applying the HSE Conduct Treatment. Target audience of the methodology, including the participation of approximately 7 thousand leaders. public agencies. ALCOHOL AND OTHER DRUGS Never work under the influence of alcohol or other drugs. TRAFFIC SAFETY Respect traffic laws and practice defensive driving. Use the seatbelt, respect speed limits, do not use cell phone and never drive after drink alcohol. ATTENTION TO CHANGES Pay attention to the risks of change. Only carry out any change that involves persons, facilities, materials or procedures after review and approval. PERSONNEL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT Always use PPE as recommended. SAFE POSITIONING Do not access isolated area. Never stand under a suspended load or between vehicles, stationary or moving. Keep yourself in safe and secure locations. GOLDEN RULES WORK PERMIT Only perform tasks with a valid work permit, issued at workplace and with its full understanding. ENERGY ISOLATION Only perform tasks in equipments or facilities after making sure that all energies sources have been isolated safely. WORK AT HEIGHT Only perform tasks at heights using safety harness anchored on a safe and predetermined place. CONFINED SPACE Only enter in confined space if authorized, equipped and with specific training. EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES Never enter in explosive atmosphere place. Always obey the alarms and signaling. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES14 EMERGENCY PREPARATION AND RESPONSE HSE MANAGEMENT ASSESSMENT PROGRAM Among the exercises held in 2017, we emphasize the one held at the Operation Unit in Espírito Santo The HSE Management Assessment Program is a proactive, involving a complex scenario and field actions. The scenario of a major accident was designed to test independent and integrated assessment process to evaluate and improve all our emergency response and crisis management structures. In addition to the Incident the compliance with the requirements established in the HSE Management Team (IMT) and the local response structure, the Business Support Team (BST), comprised Management System. of the executive officer of the affected area and company managers, was also mobilized. The Crisis Management Team (CMT) was also activated, with the participation of the CEO, officers and executive The findings identified during the assessments are classified managers. An exercise at that level involved different areas such as Exploration and Production; Refining as critical, severe, moderate, and mild. Action plans are and Natural Gas; Production and Technology Development; Health, Safety and Environment; Corporate established, with deadlines for remediation taking into Risks; Communication and Brands; Social Responsibility; Investor Relations; Legal; Intelligence and consideration the criticality level. Corporate Security; Shared Services; Information Technology and Telecommunications; among other. This process is monitored during critical analysis meetings with the senior leadership. FATAL ACCIDENTS 4. Accident with contractor's employee on December 2, 2017: crushing during movement of pipes on drillship, at preliminary warning in order to start the scope analysis regarding the incident and implementing emergency Despite our best efforts in the quest for continuous the Gulf of Mexico in the United States. actions for blocking similar occurrences. According to improvement in the safety culture and management, the standard, we held the investigation and analysis in 2017 we registered and lament the occurrence of six On December 18, a man overboard accident took place, process under the coordination of executive managers fatal accidents: with the person missing. We are waiting for the legal term and multidisciplinary team in order to identify 1. Accident with employee on February 6, 2017: car crash on highway in Rio de Janeiro; 2. Accident with contractor's employee on May 23, 2017: fall during cargo handling, in Rio Grande do Norte; 3. Accident with three contractor's employee on June 9, 2017: steam boiler explosion on drillship, in Rio de Janeiro; for the appropriation of the accident. the causes of the accidents. We consolidated and disclosed actions that may prevent the recurrence In all fatal accidents, the first action was for leaders of of such accidents. The lessons learned from the the units involved in the accidents to provide personal accidents are discussed in forums involving managers support to the families of the affected employees. The and disclosed to our workforce. leaders involved in the occurrences immediately disclosed the information to the senior management, issuing a ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES15 Who we are 16 Where we are 17 How we generate value 18 OVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODEL ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIESWho we are We are a publicly-traded company that has the purpose of providing the energy to move society to achieve its potential. Through the unique technical capability of our workforce, we operate in the exploration and production, refining, natural gas, power, logistics, marketing, distribution, petrochemical, fertilizer, and biofuel segments. VISION VALUES PURPOSE 16 AN INTEGRATED ENERGY COMPANY FOCUSED ON OIL AND GAS THAT EVOLVES WITH SOCIETY, CREATING HIGH VALUE AND WITH UNIQUE TECHNICAL CAPABILITY RESPECT FOR LIFE, PEOPLE AND THE ENVIRONMENT ETHICS AND TRANSPARENCY OVERCOMING AND CONFIDENCE RESULTS MARKET DRIVEN PROVIDE THE ENERGY THAT MOVES THE SOCIETY TO ACHIEVE ITS POTENTIAL ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIESWhere we are MAIN EXPLORATION, PRODUCTION AND REFINING ASSETS FOZ DO AMAZONAS / PARÁ-MARANHÃO BARREIRINHAS PARNAÍBA 2 3 CEARÁ AND POTIGUAR 4 PARAÍBA/ PERNAMBUCO 5 RECÔNCAVO SERGIPE AND ALAGOAS CAMAMU/ALMADA AND JEQUITINHONHA 6 7 PARANÁ 8 9 10 PELOTAS ESPÍRITO SANTO, CAMPOS AND SANTOS SÃO PAULO PARANÁ 1 SOLIMÕES/ AMAZONAS 1 2 REMAN (ISAAC SABBÁ) LUBNOR (REFINARIA LUBRIFICANTES E DERIVADOS DO NORDESTE) 3 RPCC (POTIGUAR CLARA CAMARÃO) 4 5 6 7 8 RNEST (ABREU E LIMA) RLAM (LANDULPHO ALVES) REGAP (GABRIEL PASSOS) REDUC (DUQUE DE CAXIAS) RPBC (PRES. BERNARDES) REVAP (HENRIQUE LAGE) REPLAN (PAULÍNIA) RECAP (CAPUAVA) 9 REPAR (PRES. GETÚLIO VARGAS) SIX (SHALE MANUFACTURING UNIT) 10 REFAP (ALBERTO PASQUALINI) Oil industry leaders in Brazil, with activities in Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, United States, Mexico, Nigeria, Paraguay and Uruguay. RIO DE JANEIRO SANTOS BASIN 17 ESPÍRITO SANTO REGULATORY FRAMEWORK CONCESSION TRANSFER OF RIGHTS PRODUCTION SHARING CAMPOS BASIN ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES18 How we generate value In our business model, we demonstrate how we use resources and processes to create value for our stakeholders, how we analyze the external context and how we evolve in management, governance and business strategies. The resources used in our production process, presented in our business model, were classified into six categories according to the International Integrated Reporting Council (IIRC) capital model. Therefore, our capitals represent the inputs and are affected by our activities in the value generating process. Our human capital is comprised by our employees working with safety, technical capacity, competence and experience, ethics, accountability and compliance. Our intellectual capital is comprised of our recognized technical capacity, development of new technologies and intellectual property. Our social and relationship capital is formed by the interactions with our stakeholders. These interactions are strengthened through our dialog channels, our social investments and our brand and reputation management initiatives, seeking to strengthen the bonds of trust with society. Our natural capital is composed of renewable and non-renewable environmental resources used in or affected by our production process, especially our oil and gas reserves, in addition to water resources, ecosystems and biodiversity. Our productive capital consists of our industrial units and the entire infrastructure we use in our productive activity, with emphasis to the platforms, refineries and logistical assets. Our financial capital is composed of the available financial resources, whether our own or from third parties, allocated to our productive activity. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES RELATÓRIO ANUAL 2017 PETROBRAS SEGURANÇA NOSSOS CAPITAIS DESEMPENHO DOS NEGÓCIOS VISÃO GERAL E MODELO DE NEGÓCIOS CONTEXTO EXTERNO ESTRATÉGIAS E PERSPECTIVAS GOVERNANÇA E CONFORMIDADE OUTRAS INFORMAÇÕES RISCOS E OPORTUNIDADES 191 Business Model OUR RESOURCES APPLED TO OUR PROCESSES RESULT IN PRODUCTS OIL AND GAS Production (million barrels of oil equivalent per day) 2.77 OIL PRODUCTS Domestic market sales (million barrels per day) NATURAL GAS Domestic market sales (million m³per day) POWER Domestic market sales (thousand MW average) 1.94 57.0 3.84 HUMAN N° of Employees (thousand) INTELLECTUAL RD&I Investiments (R$ billion) 62.7 1.8 N O I T C U D O R P D N A N O I T A R O L P X E G REFININ CULTU R E C H PARTN E R S H IP A N G E CAPE X E F S A N D N A T U R A L G A S NATURAL Reserves* (billion barrels of oil equivalent) 9.8 RELATIONSHIP Petrobras holding suppliers with transactions (thousand) 11 PRODUCTIVE Propety, Plant and Equipment (R$ billion) FINANCIAL Net Debt (R$ billion) 584.4 280.8 STRATEGY C Y B I O F U E L S F I C I E N C Y S A D F I V E S E T Y T M E N T S C O M P M A N A G E M E N T S YSTEM O P E X E FFICIEN ETITIVE PRIC E P O W E R LOGISTIC COMMERCIALIZATION DIS T RIB U TIO N P E T R O C H E M I C A L S F E R T I L I Z E R AND POTENTIAL IMPACTS SAFETY Total Recordable Injury Frequency Rate (TRI ) 1.08 ENVIRONMENT Spill (m³ ) Greenhousa Gas Emissions (million ton CO2 eq) 35.8 67.0 AND ADD 216.0 R$ billion in VALUE to: STATE AND SOCIETY Federal Taxes (R$ billion) 72.4 EMPLOYEES Salaries (R$ billion) 17.2 State and Municipal Fringe and Unemployment Benefits (R$ billion) 11.7 Taxes (R$ billion) 46.2 Taxes Abroad (R$ billion) -1.3 INVESTORS AND OTHERS Return on Third-party Capital** (R$ billion) 69.4 Return on Shareholders� Equity*** (R$ billion) 0.4 Total Shareholder Return 3% * SEC criterion. ** Includes financial institutions and suppliers (rental and affreightment expenses). *** Includes return to others shareholders of companies consolidated in Petrobras Financial Statements. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES 20 Human 21 Intellectual 27 Social and Relationship 34 Natural 43 Productive 50 Financial 54 OUR CAPITALS ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES21 Human Capital Our human capital is comprised by our employees working with safety, technical capacity, competence and experience, ethics, accountability and compliance. In recent years our management went through major changes that had impact on the management of our human capital. As a result of such changes, the staff was restructured and a transformation process started in the way we manage such capital, taking into account that people is what makes the existence, innovation and sustainability of our business possible. EDUCATION LEVEL OF EMPLOYEES AT PETROBRAS HOLDING (%) Education Level of Employees 2 TOTAL EMPLOYEES AT THE PETROBRAS SYSTEM 43 56 Higher Education 2 11 16 71 78,470 6,856 14,740 56,874 68,829 62,703 3,638 13,936 51,255 1,810 13,914 46,979 2015 2016 2017 Parent company Subsidiaries in Brazil Subsidiaries abroad Elementary Education Secondary Education Higher Education Graduation Post-Graduation Master’s Degree PhD In 2017, the review of our Human Resources Policy was approved, which has the key principle of valuing people. A new HR operating model was also implemented, with the purpose of providing services and solutions in people management in an integrated and proactive manner, adding value to our results. Therefore, there are several initiatives in progress, such as the staff suitability, employee development, and other management initiatives, such as career development, succession, working regimes and cultural transformation, in addition to those aimed at the safety and health of our workforce. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIESSTAFF SUITABILITY From our Business and Management Plan, we planned our personnel requirements and adjusted our staff through actions such as the 2014 and 2016 Voluntary Separation Incentive Programs (PIDV), new hires and internal movement programs. 22 New hires and dismissals TURNOVER Petrobras Holding PIDV 2014 and 2016 4,395 (PIDV 4,278) EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION AREA 161 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 158 244 876 726 1,099 1,947 6,444 (PIDV 6,269) 2,013 (PIDV 1,607) 4,820 (PIDV 4,287) REFINING AND NATURAL GAS AREA PRODUCTION AND TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT AREA OTHER AREA 17 30 49 1,994 (12%) 4,438 (27%) 3,930 (24%) The total amount of employees at Petrobras Holding that have 6,079 (37%) already left the company due to the 2014 and 2016 PIDVs was 16,441 until December 31, 2017. The total severance pay paid in 2017 due to the PIDVs was of BRL 5.5 billion, with financial return of BRL 10.9 billion in avoided costs until December 2017. Dismissals New Hires Dismissal To be made dismissal The dismissals through the PIDVs changed the distribution of time with the company ranges, as well as the age pyramid, thus creating a more balanced professional profile. This new profile is important for our growth in terms of personal resources and knowledge management. TIME WITH THE COMPANY Petrobras Holding (%) After the adjustments to our staff made in recent 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 37 39 48 50 51 40 33 18 14 9 23 28 34 36 40 0 to 9 year 10 to 19 years 20 years or more years, this process is starting a new cycle, with occasional adjustments. In 2017, two Public Selection Processes were published for eight secondary-education and nine higher-education professions, totaling 271 vacancies published so as to adapt our staff to fulfill our goals. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES23 Mobiliza OTHER HUMAN CAPITAL MANAGEMENT INITIATIVES We also use the concept of “career in Y” where, in addition to the existing positions, there are managerial roles, with In view of the challenges in our Business and Management The structuring of our human resources initiatives were the focus on managing people, processes and businesses, Plan, in 2016, we transformed the Employee Internal based on internal inputs such as ambience survey and and specialist roles, where the professional is expected to be Movement Program (Mobiliza) into an ongoing process. strategic drivers from the Business and Management able to apply, improve and disseminate knowledge. Mobiliza, which is exclusive to employees without Plan, as well as external inputs (benchmarks, studies and managerial roles, allows the adjustment of the staff at the market research). units, making the necessary skills available and generating In 2017 we started reviewing the managerial and specialist roles, seeking to adjust those roles to the company’s new career development opportunities to the employee The following HR initiatives were implemented in 2017: challenges in qualitative terms, enabling the allocation through mobility. MOBILIZA PROGRAM (PUBLISHED X PROVIDED OPPORTUNITIES) Career progression: progression takes place through the level advancement modes (evolution within the of professionals according to the required profiles for the managerial and specialist roles. Since the PIDV the review was essential for the specialist roles, since these 39% 228 89 57% 266 151 853 54% 458 category range) or promotion (category change – Junior, professionals play a strategic role in the promotion and Full-Fledged and Senior). dissemination of knowledge. 2015 2016 2017 AMBIENCE SURVEY RESULT Published Opportunities Provided Opportunities % Provided Simultaneously to the staff suitability process, we implemented knowledge management and people development initiatives with the purpose of minimizing any impact on the productivity of our human capital and add value to such capital. For further information on these initiatives, please refer to Intellectual Capital. The Ambience Survey measures our organizational climate. In its last issue, in 2016, it had the participation of 64% of the workforce at Petrobras Holding. The Employee Satisfaction Index (ISE) results show a decrease in the favorability factor. Training and development, communication and benefits were the factors presenting the greatest negative impact on ISE. EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION INDEX RESULTS* (% FAVORABILITY) 69 69 70 70 2013 2013 2014 2014 60 60 2016 2016 * Ambience survey was not applied in 2015 and 2017. 2016 survey carried out at the beginning of 2017. On the other hand, the Organizational Commitment Level (NCO), an indicator launched in the 2016 Ambience Survey, reached 88% favorability, indicating the workforce is highly committed to our challenges. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES24 Management succession: in 2017, we held internal selection processes for executive positions in line with Cultural transformation: in order to promote the required cultural changes to obtain the organizational our Executive Appointment Policy and in accordance results, the Cultural Management project was launched with Law No. 13.303/2016 (Law of State-Owned at the end of 2016. The project aims to adapt our Companies). In addition, in December, our Board of organizational culture starting from the leadership in Directors approved the “Executive Talent Bank”, as order to align the behaviors of the workforce to the new well as the methodology and systematics for its use, strategic challenges, reinforcing values such as safety, enabling effective governance on the strategy for results, efficiency, meritocracy, simplicity and compliance. selecting our executives. A project is currently being Therefore, we seek a strong and relevant culture to developed to extended the new methodology to all support the inherent challenges to our strategies, managerial functions. The purpose of this project ensuring our sustainability and good reputation. is to identify and select professionals to managerial positions, by means of selection processes promoting The project considers three steps in its strategy: Turning meritocracy and the continuous provision of Point Culture, Prosperity Culture and Sustainability leadership, encouraging the self-management of their Culture. In its first phase, the Turning Point Culture that careers and valuing the professional trajectory. started in 2017 focused on the leadership. For further information on human capital initiatives, please refer to Sustainability 2017. Working regimens: the optional reduction of the workday, with proportional remuneration adjustment, allies the interests of the company and its employees and came into effect in 2017. This option was made available to employees in the administrative regime, working flexible hours and with no gratified role. This is not a final option, it is valid for one year and can be automatically renewed for the same period, if there is no opposition of the employee or immediate manager. With the opening of the registrations at the beginning of April 2017, 556 employees started working a six- hour daily shift. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES25 KEY BENEFITS GRANTED TO EMPLOYEE Health Care and Pharmacy Discount We provide a supplementary health care plan, the In 2017, the beneficiaries totaled 270,998 between active and retired employees and their family members, with We offer benefits compatible with the size of the Multidisciplinary Health Assistance (AMS), which provides the disbursement of BRL 2.38 billion, being BRL 2.25 company, seeking to value our employees. Everyone is medical, hospital and dental care to all active and retired billion the cost with AMS and BRL 139,24 million the cost entitled to the same benefits, regardless of positions or employees and their family members through co-insurance with Pharmacy Discounts. The total collection amounted roles. Private pension plans, health care and pharmacy from the employees. discounts feature among the main benefits. to BRL 557.57 million, with BRL 516.34 million collected from co-insurance and AMS fees, and BRL 41.23 million The AMS benefit also covers complementary programs collected from the beneficiaries of the Pharmacy Plan. Private pension plans We sponsor two private pension plans: Petrobras such as the Pharmacy Discount Program, which allows the free acquisition of medication upon a monthly contribution System Petros Plan (PPSP), a defined benefit pension from the participants. plan closed to new admissions, and Petros-2, a variable contribution plan, in force since 2007. Together, those plans cover 96.5% of our employees. RENEGOTIATION OF THE PETROS PLAN The Petrobras System Petros Plan is undergoing a restructuring process due to the BRL 27.3 billion deficit (as of December, 2017). The restructuring will be made along 18 years and must be made by all participants – active, retired and pensioners – and also by the sponsors – Petrobras, Petrobras Distribuidora and Petros –, in the same proportion as the usual contributions made from 2013 to 2015, as set forth in the legislation. Petrobras’ contribution for the first year is estimated at BRL 1.4 billion, and it decreases over the years. Such amount is already provisioned in our financial statements. At the moment, there are legal discussions on the matter being held by Fundação Petros de Seguridade Social and accompanied by Petrobras. For further information on the benefits granted to employees, please refer to Sustainability 2017 and Financial Statements (note 22). ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES26 OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY LABOR LITIGATION Safety Our Strategic Plan emphasizes the “respect for life” as a core value and due to its importance, this topic is being addressed in the Safety chapter. Health Our health management is also developed through the Commitment to Life Program, together with programs for the Prevention of Occupational Risks, Occupational Health Medical Control and Health Promotion, in an integrated approach on health, safety, environment and occupational hygiene. Despite our efforts in the management of our human capital, we have labor litigations provided in our financial statements, mainly related to: (i) review of the calculation methodology on the complement to the minimum compensation by level and regime; (ii) difference in calculating the reflexes of overtime and weekly rest period; and (iii) individual proceedings from outsourced parties. The planning of actions aimed preventing and promoting health is guided by the results from data collected annually from occupational tests, associated to the characteristics and risks of the employees’ activities. In 2017, approximately 3.8% of health leaves are related to the actual work. PROVISIONED LABOR CONTINGENCIES (BRL MILLIONS) For further information on safety, the Commitment to Life Program and the health programs, please refer to Sustainability 2017. 3,323 3,995 4,513 2015 2016 2017 LABOR CONTINGENCIES NOT PROVISIONED (BRL MILLIONS) 22,071 23,547 23,825 2015 2016 2017 For further information on labor contingencies, please refer to Financial Statements (note 30). ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIESIntellectual Capital Our intellectual capital is comprised of our recognized technical capacity, development of new technologies, and intellectual property. 27 The expansion of our borders, with the production PEOPLE DEVELOPMENT the sharing of knowledge, and especially, achieved in the pre-salt layer, is a huge milestone for us, accomplished through the expansion of the Training and development technical capacity throughout the years, allowing the overcoming of challenges and the development of Our human resources development model aims at in the retention of generated knowledge through the registration and publication of technical papers, lessons learned and good practices. technologies, thus reflecting the value of this capital. improving our capacity for critical analysis and innovation, In 2017, we invested BRL 33.15 million in the training focusing on the improvement of the skills required for our of our employees, a 56% decrease in relation to 2016. Knowledge not only can be found in documents, activities, prioritizing knowledge that is critical to the In addition to the focus on these new modalities, the books, databases and information systems, but also in business and allowing employees to seek self-development. decrease in the number of employees, in particular due to business processes, group practices and experiences PIDV, has also reflected in the decrease of the amounts accumulated by the people. And that is precisely where We have reviewed how on-site and external training invested in staff training. the knowledge management practices come into play, sessions are applied, applying even more resources to new mobilizing knowledge by sharing experiences and knowledge development and sharing modalities, such as lessons learned. e-learning training courses, video-conference broadcasts, training at the work place, mentoring, tutoring, technical Within our knowledge management framework, we rotation, practice communities, among others. Those new have improved our intellectual capital through people modalities, broadly applied in the market, have shown and technology development. positive results in terms of employee coverage, quality in For further information on our employees, please refer to Human Capital and Sustainability 2017. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES28 PARTICIPATION IN TRAINING 407,013 In 2017, a total of 407 thousand participations 196,030 248,903 163,267 13,473 19,290 143,710 26,980 78,213 200,017 15,267 191,729 2015 2016 2017 e-Learning Workplace Training On-Site Petrobras University were registered, with 259 thousand being exclusively from Petrobras employees, an average of 6 training sessions per employee, half of them in the e-learning mode. There has been a considerable increase in the participation in the e-learning courses, with emphasis to the courses on Golden Rules, and Ethics and Conduct Guide, the latter with over 59 thousand participants at Petrobras Holding. Contributing to the maintenance and development of our technical capacity, aligned with the best practices in the One of the unique selling point of Petrobras University is the execution of technical-educational services, an initiative that bridges the gap between Petrobras University and the market and the strategic planning drivers, in 2017, the new philosophy and operation model of Petrobras University was operational areas, providing direct return to the business and approved, focusing on new solutions that add value to the company. Adjust the service portfolio. Systematize and intensify the practice of technical-educational services. Deploy the corporate process of knowledge certification. NEW PHILOSOPHY AND OPERATION MODEL AT PETROBRAS UNIVERSITY Expand the leadership’s and specialists’ capacity at all organizational levels. Strengthen training at secondary education level. Resume investment in the development of human resources, both in Brazil and abroad, in critical areas that support the achievement of our strategic planning goals. reinforcing its role in the generation of value to the company units. In this process, technicians at Petrobras University work with the units in the resolution of technical and management issues, with the purpose of applying the knowledge generated in designing or upgrading training actions. The new philosophy also proposes a greater integration of Petrobras University with our research and development center in order to ensure synergy between the technological development and the training actions. In 2017, more than 200 technical-educational services were developed in the several areas of the company, generating more than 300 publications, such as articles for journals and congresses, Master dissertations, Ph.D. theses and technical softwares. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIESSharing of knowledge and information CONECTE This is our collaboration network, which has the purpose of encouraging the sharing of information and knowledge through the creation of communities that enable the organization of team work or the structuring of projects. PRACTICE COMMUNITIES Organizational approach that consists in the formation of groups from the same knowledge area that meet on-site or online to share experiences, ideas, practices, and lessons learned for troubleshooting. PETROBRAS MENTORING PROGRAM Mentoring is a structured development relationship between a more experienced employee and a less experienced one, focusing on the sharing of “Petrobras knowledge”, in other words, the technical, cultural, value and relationship network skills. KNOWLEDGE INVENTORY Tool that allows the employee to identify and record the relevant activities and knowledge in order to promote the sharing of knowledge. INTEGRATED PROCESSES AND STANDARDIZATION SYSTEM (SINPEP) SINPEP has the purpose of disclosing our policies, guidelines and procedures, as well as providing employees with a tool to query and manage approximately 38,000 standards in a single system, which features all the standards associated with our processes , including our policies. 29 More than 2 million accesses by approximately 47,000 people 23 Active practice communities, with the participation of 11,350 employees 26 employees involved 3,692 inventories 90% developed within the scope of the Voluntary Separation Incentive Plan –PIDV, a mandatory requirement of the program 40 macro processes and approximately 1,750 processes mapped ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIESRESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT & INNOVATION The Research, Development and Innovation (RD&I) projects add value to our intellectual capital, contributing to the profitability of our business and to the technological advancement of the oil and gas sector. RD&I INVESTMENT (BRL MILLION) 2015 2016 2017 2,024 1,826 1,831 In 2017, we maintained the same investment level of 2016. Our RD&I activities are coordinated by our Research and Development Center Leopoldo Américo Miguez de Mello (Cenpes), which has the purpose of developing technologies to enable the achivement of our Business and Management Plan, as well as anticipating trends and investing in technology routes aligned with our Strategic Planning. In order to do this, Cenpes has 1,301 employees, 92% with exclusive dedication to the RD&I area. We have several partnerships focusing on the development of technologies to meet the challenges of our operations. For further information on our partnerships with academic institutions, please refer to Sustainability 2017. 30 TECHNOLOGIES AND GAINS The RD&I project portfolio is designed from the technological focuses, which represent our strategic choices in technology. 2017 Technological Focuses • Process safety, integrity and reliability of plants and equipment • Protection of our value in environmental and social matters • Opening of new exploratory frontiers • Reducing the risk of investment decisions associated with the uncertainty of reservoirs • Increase in the reservoir recovery factor • Reduction of the oil price breakeven point and of the operating cost • Assets decommissioning • Flexibility of the downstream productive chain • Value aggregation to downstream products • Productive processes optimization and efficient use of energy • Integration and optimization of the logistic chain • Transition to low-carbon matrix ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES31 Some of the major technological solutions and results in 2017, originated from our investments in people, processes and technology, were: TECHNOLOGICAL SOLUTIONS AND RESULTS PROJECT IMPACT ADDED VALUE Application of Icaro Software Water injection optimization at the Albacora Leste field Incorporation of 6.56 million additional barrels of oil equivalent to the reserves in that field Equipment for assessing chemical products Multiphase pumping (simultaneous pumping of liquids and gases) Identification of products causing obstruction in umbilicals Estimated gains of USD 30 million 30% increase in oil production in a mature onshore field Gains of BRL 10 million per year New incrustation inhibitor Incrustation control in heat exchangers at FPSO Cidade de Angra dos Reis, in pre-salt Gains of BRL 95 million per year Water injection without removing sulfate on P-58 30% increase in operational efficiency in P-58 platform by injecting untreated water 5,5 million additional barrels of oil Diverless Bell Mouth Tecnology Reduction in the use of divers in the interconnection of wells Gains of USD 3.2 million per FPSO Cooling water collector made from relief oversleeves Application of Core software (Oil and resources schedule) Alternative to imported rigid pipes Savings of BRL 4.5 million at P-25 Rigs management optimization for Libra and Libra 2 fields Potential savings of BRL 3 million Perola System, system for internal inspection of pipelines Laser system for the identification of internal corrosions and changes in the thickness or geometry of the pipelines Cost reduction of BRL 260,000 by the application in a reformer furnace Improvement on the analysis of structural integrity of metallic pipes, allowing the revalidation of repairs Extension of usage time of metallic pipes at the PCE-1 platform for three more years, with the possibility of new revalidation in 2020 Savings of BRL 2 million Review of the models for the refining planning tools Better oil allocation decisions Revenue increase of USD 23 million per year Reduction of instabilities at the hydro treatment units flows Reduction of economic losses due to flow and load quality limitations Estimated gains of BRL 160 million per year ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES32 INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY PATENT APPLICATION IN BRAZIL AND ABROAD 42 4 9 29 27 1 8 18 24 5 10 9 38 7 31 38 5 17 16 20 5 15 Brazil Abroad Brazil Abroad Brazil Abroad 2015 2016 2017 Exploration and production Refining and natural gas Renewable energies Until the end of 2017, we had a total of 966 active patents in Brazil and 1,712 active patents abroad. AWARDS AND RECOGNITIONS • Top of Mind Award, from Folha de São Paulo, in the category Brand that represents Brazil, Top Fuel and • Institutional Investor Award, an American research institution that recognized our work in investor In 2017, the constant search for overcoming challenges Top Lubricating Oil. This recognition reinforces the relations in all seven award categories for oil, gas and has led to our recognition in several areas. The following importance of our presence in the everyday life of petrochemical industries in Latin America. Our CEO awards were received last year as a recognition of our the society. intellectual capital: • Corporate Liability Management of the Year Award, • 2017 Transparency Award, granted by the National from LatinFinance magazine on the best debt Association of Finance, Management and Accounting management operation in the international capital Executives (Anefac) on the quality of our 2016 market in 2016, where we were awarded for the two financial statements. operations of issuance and repurchase of securities was chosen the best Chief Executive Officer, and our Executive Director of Finances and Investor Relations, the best Chief Financial Officer (CFO) of the industry. The publication also recognized our Investor Relations (IR) area in five categories: team, program, website, IR professional and analyst days. • Estadão Empresas Mais 2017 Award, granted by newspaper Estadão in the “Board of Directors” category on the performance of our Board of Directors in corporate governance. carried out in May and July that year. In addition, at • SPE Brasil 2017 Excellence Award, from the Society the beginning of 2018, we were once again awarded of Petroleum Engineers, in the Corporate Support for the offering of sale, exchange and repurchase of Distinction category, for encouraging the development securities held in September 2017. of our technical staff. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES33 • Best practices in Corporate Education Award, granted by the Brazilian Federation of Consulting and Training Individual recognition of our Human and Intellectual capital • Company award with the best Legal Department in Latin America, granted by International Legal Alliance Summit & Awards (Ilasa). • Valor Inovação Brasil 2017 award, organized by Valor Econômico newspaper. We were awarded, for the Companies (Febraec). The award reinforces our role in the development and training of our employees in operational and technological areas. second consecutive year, as one of the most innovative companies in the country. In addition, we won in the Primary Industry and Metallurgy category, which includes • We feature in the second position in the 2017 Dream Career survey developed by Cia de Talentos as the dream company for students and newly graduated oil & gas, ore and cement companies. • 2017 Technological Innovation award, sponsored by ANP. We were also awarded in the three categories, together with companies in the industry and universities, for the projects: “Doris – Sistema Robótico Móvel para Inspeção Remota de Instalações Offshore (Plataformas)” [Mobile Robotic System for Remote Inspection of professionals, being the best Brazilian company in the eyes of the youngsters. We also feature as the fourth dream company for middle management professionals (coordinators and managers). • Our subsidiary Transpetro, was awarded for the 12th time the Maiores e Melhores do Transporte Award, granted by OTM Editora, being considered the best company in the Offshore Facilities (Platforms)], “Pilotos de Sistemas Maritime and River Transportation segment. de Manutenção Preditiva do Sul-Sudeste” [Predictive Maintenance Systems Pilots in South-Southeast], and “Otimização do processo de perfuração no pré-sal” [Optimization of pre-salt drilling processes]. • “Os Melhores” Award, granted by Estadão newspaper to the best products and companies linked to the automotive sector. Our subsidiary Petrobras Distribuidora was awarded in the “Best Fuel” category. In addition, Revista Exame awarded it with the “Melhores e Maiores” award. • 2017 Regional Management and Information Award – South America and Caribbean Region, Society of Petroleum Engineers (SPE), one of the most important entities in the global oil and gas industry. The prize was awarded in the Management and Information category, with a program that generated savings of approximately USD 2 billion to the total cost of well constructions. • Distinguished Service Award for 2017, from the American Association of Petroleum Geologists (AAPG), one of the world's most important awards in the oil geosciences area. This was the first time a Brazilian professional received the award. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES 34 Social and Relationship Capital Our social and relationship capital is formed by the interactions with our stakeholders. These interactions are strengthened through our dialog channels, our social investments and our brand and reputation management initiatives, seeking to strengthen the bonds of trust with society. Our relationship network is organized in 13 stakeholders: INTERNAL PUBLIC PUBLIC AUTHORITIES PARTNERS CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATIONS INVESTORS PRESS CLIENTS RESELLERS SCIENTIFIC AND ACADEMIC COMMUNITY COMMUNITIES COMPETITORS CONSUMERS SUPPLIERS ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIESMAIN COMMUNICATION CHANNELS We connect to our stakeholders in a digital or face-to-face format, seeking constant improvement of our communication to enable a constructive and transparent dialogue. 35 www.petrobras.com.br facebook.com/petrobras twitter.com/petrobras instagram.com/petrobras S L E N N A H C linkedin.com/company/petrobras petrobras.com.br/fatos-e-dados I L A N O T U T T S N I I CLIENT CHANNEL INDEPENDENT COMPLAINT CHANNEL CITIZEN INFORMATION SERVICE OMBUDSMAN SERVICE COUNTERS Distributed in our units 0800 ADDRESS For sending letters S T N E L C I N A M S D U B M O S L E N N A H C WEBSITE ANNUAL REPORTS Management/Annual Report, Form 20F, Reference Form and Sustainability Report WEBCASTS ROADSHOWS AND CONFERENCES RELEASES AND MATERIAL FACTS INVESTOR SUPPORT Telephone, email, letters MAILING PETROBRAS AGENCY WEBSITE PRESS SUPPORT CENTER PRESS CONFERENCES VIRTUAL PRESS ROOMS PRESS RELEASES S L E N N A H C R O T S E V N I S L E N N A H C S S E R P E-PROCUREMENT PORTAL FOR THE COMPANIES IN THE PETROBRAS SYSTEM Petronect REGISTRATION CONTACT REGISTRATION SUPPORT STATIONS PETROBRAS WEBSITE Our intranet CONECTE Workforce digital collaborative network PETROBRAS CHANNEL Screens or fixed monitors, on-line or off-line TEXT MESSAGES text message sent to mobile phones via SMS. UNIT NEWSPAPERS Printed publication with local issues for the workforce with limited access to digital channels S L E N N A H C I R E L P P U S I C L B U P L A N R E T N I S L E N N A H C ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES 36 INVESTORS In addition, we also have relations with fixed-income Channel” to the companies in the domestic market, with investors both in Brazil and abroad, our debt holders, who, 24/7 operation. In that online environment, clients can Our shares are traded at the São Paulo, New York, Madrid on December 31, 2017, represented 51% of our gross debt. order products, schedule withdrawals and monitor the and Buenos Aires stock exchanges where we have a relationship with more than 600 thousand investors. From those, approximately 300 thousand are shareholders in Brazil and 120 thousand abroad. The remaining investors participate through investment funds. In 2017, we interact with investors and market analysts mainly through our website, with a monthly average of 75 thousand hits; annual reports (Management Report, Form 20-F, Reference Form and Sustainability Report); 44 roadshows and participations in conferences, more than 500 one-on-one or group meetings, in addition to the presentations from the Executive Board to investors (Petrobras Day) in São Paulo, London and New York; and over 200 releases, material facts and news clarifications. We also held five webcasts and five Shareholders’ Meetings during the year. Also, we relate to rating agencies through periodic meetings. We also maintain relationships with national and international commercial banks, multilateral agencies, export credit agencies and national development banks, such as the BNDES, which, on December 31, 2017, accounted for 49% of our gross debt. Despite our efforts to relate in an ethical and transparent manner, there are lawsuits filed by our investors, based on facts related to previous periods. For further information on lawsuits filed by our investors, please refer to Governance and Compliance. For further information on our shareholder profile, please refer to Financial Capital. CLIENTS RESELLERS CONSUMERS In Brazil, we have relationship with approximately 500 clients for oil products and fertilizers, with three groups (Ultra Group, Raizen Combustíveis S.A. and Petrobras Distribuidora) responsible for 43% of the total net revenue of the Holding. The sale of oil products and biofuels to the distribution companies takes place through contracts signeds in accordance with the ANP regulations. We provide a virtual trading platform referred to as “Client entire trading process until payment. Abroad, we have a portfolio of approximately 65 clients. These are refiners that regularly process or have processed Brazilian oil, distributed in the Americas, Europe and Asia. In the oil products market, through our subsidiary Petrobras Distribuidora, we have relationship with 14,443 consumer clients, from whom 6,507 are large consumers and 37 airline companies, in addition to retail resellers, through 8,277 service stations and 331 TRR (Transporter- Resellers-Retailer, a company authorized to acquire bulk diesel, lubricating oils and greases; store and transport the product; retail resell it with delivery to the consumer), which provide coverage to the distribution of fuels, and, in turn, cater to the end consumers. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES37 SUPPLIERS PUBLIC AUTHORITIES In 2017, we celebrated agreements with approximately The relationship with public authority entities must be 11 thousand suppliers through Petrobras Holding. conducted in an ethical, transparent and impersonal such instruments, as well as the disclosure of its detailed costs and revenues, including at the accounting level. In this case, the Federal Government shall reimburse us, each fiscal year, on the difference between the market Our suppliers must comply with our Social Responsibility during face-to-face interactions. the undertaken obligation. Policy, health, safety and environment standards, and guidelines on corruption prevention policies and procedures The Federal Government is our controlling shareholder, through our Code of Ethics and Conduct Guide. which means that we have a specific relationship with For further information on changes to our Bylaws for governance enhancements, please refer to Governance and Compliance. manner, involving more than one member of the workforce conditions and the operating result or economic return of In line with the best compliance practices and national and such as the Federal Court of Accounts (TCU) and the international anticorruption legislation, we have improved Office of the Comptroller-General (CGU), and interaction our supplier management process in order to mitigate with government agencies such as the Secretariat of any potential risks of corruption in contracting goods and Coordination and Governance of State-Owned Companies services. Companies interested in trading with us must be (Sest), Ministry of Mines and Energy, National Treasury, the government, including monitoring by control bodies, part of our registration and, since 2015, they were subjected among others. to the Integrity Due Diligence (DDI) process. In 2017, a total of 5,306 companies were evaluated in the scope of the DDI As a state-controlled company, we can have our activities (approximately 15 thousand since the beginning of the guided by the Federal Government, with the purpose process) and received their Integrity Ranking, ranging among of contributing to the public interest that justified our high, medium and low. For further information on Integrity Due Diligence and Integrity Ratings, please refer to Compliance and Internal Controls. For further information on our suppliers, please refer to Sustainability 2017. creation, aiming to ensure the supply of oil products throughout the country. However, the contribution to this public interest must be compatible with our corporate purpose and market conditions, and may not jeopardize our profitability and financial sustainability. Therefore, if the provision of public interests takes place in conditions differing from those applied to any other company in the private sector operating in the same market, as explained in our Bylaws, the obligations or liabilities undertaken must be defined in rules or regulations and be provided in a specific document, such as an agreement or partnership, observing the broad and public disclosure of For further information on public interest, please refer to the Reference Form available at our website: www.investidorpetrobras.com.br/en The initiatives for meeting the public interest are listed below: • National Program for the Rationalization of the Use of Oil Products and Natural Gas (Conpet): in 2017, the costs associated to Conpet were imaterials. • Thermal Electricity Priority Program: in 2017, the gas supplied to the program generated revenue of approximately BRL 1.1 billion and costs of BRL 2.3 billion. In addition, we also work with regulatory agencies and entities related to our activities, such as the National Oil, Natural Gas and Biofuel Agency (ANP), the National Electric Energy Agency (Aneel), the Brazilian Institute for the Environment and Natural Resources (Ibama), the National Environmental Council (Conama), and the Brazilian Securities and Exchange Commission (CVM), with the commitment to provide information in a transparent and reliable manner, allowing the correct evaluation of matters inherent to our business. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES 38 TAX OBLIGATIONS We settle our tax obligations in accordance to the national and international tax laws and standards, evaluating the tax risk management and contributing to increase the business profitability, within the context of a company modifying the social-economic environment in which we operate. We also seek to have an ethical and transparent relationship with the society, promoting the development of the regions in which we operate, considering we are one of the largest taxpayers in the country, and our operation has a significant impact on tax collection managed by federal, state and municipal tax authorities, as well as in the collection of government participation regarding the oil industry, managed by ANP. TAX LITIGATION Despite our best efforts and diligence in calculating and paying taxes, there are legal disputes regarding our tax obligations, partially provisioned, when it is possible to estimate the likely losses, or not provisioned, but disclosed in the explanatory notes, when the loss expectation is considered possible. PROVISIONED TAX CONTINGENCIES (BRL MILLION) 3,087 4,981 4,065 2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 PAYMENT OF TAXES1 (BRL BILLION) OWN TAXES AND WITHHELD BY THIRD PARTIES ICMS PIS/Cofins Royalties Special participation Cide Social security contributions Other taxes and contributions TOTAL TAXES WITHHELD FROM THIRD PARTIES ICMS tax substitution Withholdings Law No.10.833 Other taxes and contributions TOTAL TOTAL TAXES PAID IN THE COUNTRY 40.0 23.6 11.3 9.0 3.3 4.3 7.0 98.5 23.3 6.5 6.1 35.9 134.4 37.3 20.9 9.7 4.5 5.1 4.6 3.8 85.9 28.2 5.9 5.6 39.7 125.6 35.0 27.4 12.4 11.0 4.6 4.2 6.8 101.4 28.4 5.4 4.9 38.7 140.0 1 Taxes paid by Petrobras Holding, in cash accounting regime. The added value of BRL 117.3 billion distributed to the State and society, as presented in our Business Model, considers the annual tax obligations of the Petrobras System in the accrual basis. Federal Government (including Governmental Participations): BRL 75.7 billion States: BRL 63.4 billion Cities: BRL 0.9 billion TAX CONTINGENCIES NOT PROVISIONED (BRL MILLION) 114,318 155,882 129,466 2015 2016 2017 In 2017, we joined federal debt settlement programs aimed at the liquidation of administrative and legal proceedings in the amount of BRL 38,136 million. The programs allowed the use of benefits of reducing interests, fines and legal costs, as well as using tax credits, reducing both tax and non-tax debts to the amount of BRL 8.075 billion. In addition, there were adhesions to state amnesty programs (Amazonas, Ceará, Minas Gerais and Pernambuco) for the upfront payment of ICMS debts, with 100% reduction of fines and interests. Consequently, we recognized the amount of BRL 376 million as tax expenses. For further information on debt regulation programs and tax contingencies, please refer to Financial Statements (notes 21.2, 21.3 and 30). ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES39 PARTNERS • Statoil: we signed a strategic technical cooperation agreement aiming at increasing the recoverable oil refining, gas transport and trading, liquefied natural gas (LNG), oil trading, lubricants, jet fuel, power Our notorious knowledge in deep and ultra-deep water volume from the Roncador Field, including the extension and distribution, renewable energy and low carbon exploration and production, as well as our pioneering in the of its life, and sharing the gas export infrastructure, emission technologies and initiatives. introduction of new technologies, have allowed us to enter forming a strategic partnership that included the in several partnerships. assignment of 25% of our participation at Roncador Field, for the total amount of USD 2.9 billion; We believe that working in a partnership brings benefits by sharing the risks, increasing the investment capacity, exchanging technical and technological expertise and • China’s National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC) and CNODC (CNPC subsidiary): through participation in ANP’s 3rd Bidding Round, we formed the consortium for We currently control 100% of our refineries in Brazil and a model allowing the entrance of partners in this segment is being studied. In natural gas, petrochemicals and power, we operate strengthening corporate governance. the exploration of the Peroba area together with CNODC, with stakes in companies and assets, such as natural We are expanding this operation model with our Partnership and Divestment Program, part of our Business and Management Plan. In 2017, our program featured the following partnerships1: and in the scope of a potential strategic partnership, we gas carriers and distributors, Braskem and some of signed a Memorandum of Understanding with CNPC for our thermal power plants. Also we hold interests in cooperation in opportunities in Brazil in the downstream companies in the biofuel sector through our wholly- and upstream segments, including potential funding; owned subsidiary Petrobras Biocombustível. • Exxon Mobil: through participation in ANP’s 14th Bidding Round, we formed a consortium to operate six offshore blocks at the Campos Basin. We have also signed a Memorandum of Understanding for cooperation in the We also have partnerships with academic institutions in Brazil and abroad, as well as with the key suppliers in the oil and gas chain, who help us in the development and provision of technology solutions, and in technical scientific support. For further information on partnerships with academic institutions, please refer to Sustainability 2017. • Total: we signed the final strategic partnership exploration, production, gas and chemicals, in Brazil agreements for the Lapa and Iara fields, and for the and abroad; Termobahia thermo-electric plant, totaling USD 2.2 • British Petroleum (BP):through participation in ANP’s billion, as well as the collaboration agreement for 3rd Bidding Round, we formed a consortium for partnerships in the upstream and downstream segments, the exploration of the Peroba and Alto de Cabo Frio and technology cooperation agreement encompassing Central areas, and signed a letter of intent for strategic the operation, research and technology areas; cooperation in the areas of exploration and production, 1 The completion of these operations is subject to approval by the competent regulatory entities. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES40 COMPETITORS In 2017, this competition was intensified in the diesel and gasoline markets, the latter also suffering competition from We have a relationship with our competitors in several an alternative product – ethanol. business entities in which we participate, such as the National Oil Industry Organization (Onip), the Brazilian Oil, All our activities are developed in accordance with Gas and Biofuel Institute (IBP) and Sindicom (National Fuel our Competition Code of Conduct, which guides our and Lubricant Distributor Company Union). commitment towards the strict compliance with the The trading of oil products in the internal market face in the foreign jurisdictions in which we operate. legislation regarding competition and antitrust in Brazil and competition from importing companies, other national producers and petrochemical centrals. For further information on relationship with other stakeholders, please refer to Sustainability 2017. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES 41 OMBUDSMAN CULTURAL, SPORTS AND SOCIO-ENVIRONMENTAL INVESTMENT Our General Ombudsman Office receives and handles opinions, suggestions, requests, We redesigned our sponsorships management, reducing and aligning the project portfolio denouncements and information. Our Denouncement Channel is available to both to our strategic objectives. Through Petrobras Cultural Program, Petrobras Sports Program internal and external public. It is operated by an independent external company, ensuring and the new Business, Science and Technology line, we generate positive association to our confidentiality and our commitment of no retaliation to complainants. brand and get closer to our audiences. Sponsorship focus on areas where we identify the best opportunities for brand return and strengthening of our image and reputation. In 2017, we received a total of 22,636 demands, 2,423 of which were denunciations. Forty-one percent (41%) of those denunciations were for fraud and corruption. We strengthen our work with communities, third sector organisations, public authorities and DENUNCIATIONS RECEIVED IN 2017 995 41% 110 5% 6 0% 181 7% 1,428 59% 312 13% 576 24% universities through the Petrobras Socio-Environmental Program. This initiative contributes to environmental preservation and to improve the living conditions in the locations where we operate, and in a broader extent, to the society. The program is aligned to our Social Responsibility Policy, which advocates our commitment in providing energy respecting human rights and the environment, having responsible relationships with the community, and overcoming sustainability challenges. Throughout 2017, we have reinforced the governance and process compliance in hiring 1,238 51% sponsorships and in establishing partnerships, and we have worked in the renewal of socio- environmental projects, with the expectation of accomplishing BRL 250 million until 2020, covering 20 brazilian states, with direct benefit to more than 100 thousand people. Denunciation – fraud and corruption Denunciation – other topics Being treated Partially upheld Inconclusive Unfounded Dismissed Valid We also provide a Citizen Information Service in compliance with the Information Access Law, which ensures that any citizen has access to our non-sensitive information. CULTURAL, SPORTS AND SOCIO-ENVIRONMENTAL INVESTMENT (BRL MILLION) 271 225 121 120 82 60 2015 2016 2017 Cultural and sports sponsorships Socio-environmental sponsorships and partnerships For further information on the Ombudsman and Citizen Information Service, please refer to Sustainability 2017. For further information on the projects, please refer to Sustainability 2017. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES 42 ADVERTISING ADVERTISING EXPENDITURE1 (BRL MILLION) Two major advertising campaigns were aired in 2017. The first one, focusing on the opinion-maker audience, addressed management, governance and compliance topics. The second, directed to the public opinion, was aiming at repositioning Petrobras brand from our new corporate positioning. 2015 2016 2017 259.38 147.34 173.30 1 Data related to expenses from advertising broadcasted in each of the years, contemplating the purchase of media space and the production of advertising materials. BRAND REPOSITIONING In 2017, we repositioned our brand and reformulate the relationship bases with the stakeholders, considering our Strategic Planning and the image and reputation crisis we face since 2014. The new brand positioning is based on our differentiating attribute, known to be resilient in image and reputation surveys: our unique technical capacity. It is represented by the competence and the expertise of our staff and the technologies developed by the company. The brand repositioning has been accomplished through advertising campaigns, presence in digital media and disclosures to our workforce. In addition, in order to improve transparency and assist in the recovery of our image and reputation with the stakeholders, two specific digital environments were created: • https://seguindoemfrente.hotsitespetrobras.com.br, to inform the society on the management and governance measures adopted by the company. • http://transparencia.petrobras.com.br, to disclose relevant institutional data. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES43 Natural Capital The natural capital is comprised by the renewable and non-renewable environmental resources used in or affected by our production process, especially our oil and gas reserves, in addition to water resources, ecosystems and biodiversity. Since we are an integrated energy company focusing on oil and gas, we use natural resources and we impact the ecosystem during our activities. OIL, CONDENSATE AND NATURAL GAS RESERVES* 9.672 billion boe in 2016 9.752 billion boe in 2017 WATER 191.6 million m3 in 2016 177.7 million m3 in 2017 ENERGY 899,487 TJ in 2016 947,645 TJ in 2017 MAIN NATURAL RESOURCES USED/TO BE USED * According to SEC criteria. MAIN IMPACTS EMISSIONS 66.5 million ton CO2 eq in 2016 67.0 million ton CO2 eq in 2017 BIODIVERSITY AND ECOSYSTEMS events with confirmed or likely impact to fauna, flora or habitat 43 events in 2016 20 events in 2017 WASTE hazardous solid waste generated in industrial processes 132 thousand tons in 2016 113 thousand tons in 2017 WASTEWATER 281.8 million m3 in 2016 293.2 million m3 in 2017 LEAKS 51.9 m3 in 2016 35.8 m3 in 2017 ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIESRESOURCES USED/TO BE USED Oil and Natural Gas Brazil is the focus of our oil exploration and production operation. Our portfolio is concentrated in the Southeast region, with most of the oil reserves located in deep and ultra-deep water fields, in the Basins of Campos, Santos and Espírito Santo. We also operate in onshore and shallow water fields. Considering Petrobras’ exclusively rights, we can explore and produce oil and gas in Brazil in an area of 63,290 km². Major Oil Basins in Brazil ESPÍRITO SANTO ONSHORE 31.5% total area OFFSHORE 68.5% total area 29.1% DEVELOPED AREAS 70.9% AREAS TO BE DEVELOPED [in exploratory phase] 63,290 km² Pre-salt Polygon The pre-salt polygon, region in which new exploratory areas can only be granted in the production sharing regime, occupies an area of approximately 149 thousand km² (36.8 million acres), of which we have production rights on approximately 14% of the total area (approximately 21 thousand km² or 5.3 million acres). RIO DE JANEIRO SÃO PAULO BM-S-51 Sagitário Buzios Mero Itapu Sururu Berbigão Libra Atapu Sépia PRE-SALT POLYGON Lapa Lula Sapinhoá Peroba Júpiter REGULATORY FRAMEWORK IN EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION CONCESSION TRANSFER OF RIGHTS PRODUCTION SHARING EXPLORATORY AREAS ACQUIRED IN 2018 44 Baleia Anã Cachalote Baleia Franca Jubarte Mangangá Baleia Azul Caxareu Pirambu Albacora Voador Marlim Barracuda Caratinga Roncador Albacora Leste Marlim Leste Marlim Sul C-M-346 C-M-411 Pão de Açucar Xerelete Alto de Cabo Frio Central ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIESIn Brazil, the Government is the owner of the oil, but it The concession model fully governed the oil and natural Currently, our main production fields follow the concession can be extracted by companies or consortiums upon gas exploration and production until 2010, when laws regime. On the other hand, those under the transfer of several payment forms, such as royalties, that vary due instituting the transfer of rights and production sharing in rights and production sharing will represent a large part of to the applied regulatory model. Biddings held by ANP the pre-salt polygon were enacted. our production in the medium and long term. are the main process for the acquisition of rights to the exploratory blocks. 45 NEGOTIATING THE TRANSFER OF RIGHTS AGREEMENT In November 2017 we established an internal The Transfer of Rights Agreement signed between Petrobras and the Federal Government is governed by Law No. 12.276, of June 30, 2010. It regulates the transfer of the oil and natural gas exploration and production rights in specific pre-salt areas to Petrobras and establishes provisions such as: • volume that can be extracted in these areas, up to five billion barrels of oil equivalent; commission, which is responsible for negotiating the review of the Transfer of Rights Agreement with Federal Government representatives. In January 2018, through the Interministerial Ordinance No. 15/2018, the government instituted an Interministerial Committee with representatives from the Ministries of Mines and Energy, Treasury and Planning and Development and Management, with the purpose of concluding the terms of the agreement revision, within 60 days, renewable for an equal period. The review process is accompanied by • price paid for the Transfer of Rights Agreement; our Minority Committee. • term of the agreement and percentage of local content; • provisions that define a later revision on the following items: value, maximum volume, term and percentage of local content. Petrobras has already declared the commerciality in the fields of all six blocks provided in the agreement: Franco (Búzios), Florim (Itapu), Nordeste de Tupi (Sépia), Entorno de Iara (Norte de Berbigão, Sul de Berbigão, Norte de Sururu, Sul de Sururu, Atapu), Sul de Guará (Sul de Sapinhoá) and Sul de Tupi (Sul de Lula). If the revision concludes that the acquired rights have a lower value than the value originally paid by Petrobras, the Federal Government shall reimburse the difference, in national currency, securities or other forms of payment. If the revision concludes that the acquired rights have in a larger value than what was originally paid, the company may pay the difference to the Federal Government or proportionally reduce the total volume of barrels purchased. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES 46 (BILLION BOE) 9.672 1.000 -0.920 0.080 9.752 Reserves VARIATION IN PROVEN RESERVES Oil reserves are booked according to criteria defined by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), taking into consideration technical and economic aspects for measuring the existing volumes and the possibility of producing them in the future. Through the exploratory activity, we discovered new reservoirs that, after being declared commercially viable, can be incorporated to our proven reserves. PROVEN RESERVES (BILLION BOE) COMPOSITION OF PROVEN RESERVES a) Proven Reserves in December 2016 b) Appropriations in 2017 c) Production in 20171 d) Annual variation (b+c) e) Proven Reserves in December 2017 (a+d) 1 Includes the volume produced by shale and does not consider the production of Extended Well Test (EWT) in exploratory blocks in Brazil, since they are related to exploratory areas with no commerciality declaration, and therefore, with no associated reserves. Does not include the production in Bolivia, since, pursuant to Article 357 in the Bolivian Constitution (enacted on February 7, 2009), the reserves cannot be registered by the concessionaire. Even with the record production in 2017, we were able to replace 109% of the volume produced, mainly due to the drilling of new wells and better behavior of the reservoirs in the pre-salt region at the Santos and Campos basins. In onshore fields, the highlight was the reduction of operating 10.516 0.365 1.600 8.551 9.672 9.752 costs in the Solimões basin, in the State of Amazonas. 0.202 1.400 8.070 0.216 1.281 8.255 The relationship between the volume of reserves and the produced volume is 10.6 years overall and 10.7 years in Brazil. The Development Ratio, which is the relationship between developed proven reserves and the proven reserves, was 53% in 2017. 2015 2016 2017 Oil and condensate (Brazil) Natural gas (Brazil) Oil, condensate and natural gas (abroad) When we start to produce, the volume of oil, condensate and natural gas produced is no longer a reserve. In addition, other factors, such as the purchase and sale of assets, oil prices and reservoir characteristics, also influence the variation of the volume of our reserves. RESERVE RATIOSI RESERVE REPLACEMENT RATIOS (IRR) 109% RESERVE/ PRODUCTION RATIO (R/P) 10.6 years DEVELOPMENT RATIO (ID) 53% ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES Water We collected a volume of 177.7 million m³ of fresh water for our administrative and operational activities in 2017. We used 175 collection sources, of which 158 are located in Brazil (accounting for approximately 97% of the total volume of fresh water we collected) and 17 in other countries where we operate. We continuously invest in the assessment of the impacts of our activities, respecting the protected areas and identifying sensitive areas located in the influence regions of our units. We have not identified any significant impact on the watersheds where we collect water directly. We reused 25.4 million m³ of water in 2017, 2.4% more than the volume of 2016 and enough to supply water to a city of 615 thousand inhabitants during a year. The savings resulting from the rationalization and reuse contributed to ensure the reliability of the supply to our operations. These reuse actions result in an estimated annual saving of BRL 24.2 million in the water collection and wastewater disposal costs. 177.7 million m³ FRESH WATER 175 Collection sources 97% Total volume 158 Brazil 17 Other countries 25.4 million m³ REUSED Enough to supply a city of 615 thousand inhabitants during a year. BRL 24.2 million Estimated annual savings in water collection and wastewater disposal costs. 47 Energy In 2017 we recorded the total consumption of 948 thousand terajoules (TJ), or 441 thousand boed, an amount 5.4% higher than the previous year. One of the reasons for this is the increase in the thermoelectric dispatch by the request of the National System Operator (ONS). Energy consumption improvements provided us savings of 2,910 terajoules in the year (TJ/y), or 1,355 boed, the equivalent of electricity consumption of a city with 113 thousand people for a year. 948 thousand terajoules ENERGY CONSUMPTION 5.4% More than 2016 2,910 terajoules Savings made possible by energy consumption improvements. Equivalent to the electricity consumption of a city with 113 thousand inhabitants for a year. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES48 recycled 78% of it through energy or material reuse, an amount 19% higher than 20162. We expanded the reuse and recycling of oily currents aiming at the recovery of hydrocarbons in the production processes of green petroleum coke and other fuels, at SIX and Refap. In 2017, those two units processed over 86 thousand tons of oily currents, an increase of approximately 17% when compared to 2016, when it reprocessed a load of approximately 74 thousand tons. We also seek to reduce the disposal of waste generated from our activities to landfills, recycling: 94% of paper, 85% of wood, 100% of scrap, 83% of glass, and 87% of plastics. MAIN IMPACTS Emissions We are always seeking ways to reduce the impacts of We monitor the international negotiations of agreements in our activities on the environment. In 2017, Petrobras which Brazil is a signatory and which require the transition Holding invested BRL 5.2 billion in initiatives to improve to a low-carbon energy model. In this sense, we monitor our health, safety and environment performance, comply the alternatives developed globally to supply the energy with the specific legislation and contribute for our units required to the social and economic development with to have safe, profitable and eco-friendly operational lower intensity of greenhouse gas emissions (GHG). practices. These investments continued being directed mainly to reducing emissions and residues from industrial processes, managing the use of water and wastewater, recovering impacted areas, implementing new environmental technologies, modernizing our pipelines and improving our capacity of responding to emergencies. In addition, we support several environmental projects. The relationship with our suppliers also includes matters related to the environmental area. Environmental criteria were used in 74% of new commitments formalized by Petrobras Holding in 2017. The contractors must also present evidence and certifications related to their compliance with health, safety and the environment, as well as declare that they comply with all requirements, laws and decrees on that matter. For further information on socio-environmental projects, please refer to Sustainability 2017 and for information on our relationship with suppliers, please refer to Social and Relationship Capital, and Sustainability 2017. GHG EMISSIONS (MILLION TONS CO2 EQ) 78.2 66.5 67.0 2015 2016 2017 Wastewater Biodiversity and Ecosystems In 2017, we recorded 20 events with confirmed or probable impact on fauna, flora or habitat, such as the removal of vegetation, erosion and accidental death of animals in units. Measures for mitigating, treating or recovering the environmental impact were adopted for all those events, such as the replacement of protected species and vegetation recovery, treatment and recovery of degraded areas, facility adaptation, among other measures. Waste From the 114 thousand tons of hazardous solid waste from the industrial processes sent to treatment, we As a result of our operations, we discarded 293.2 million m³ of wastewater in 2017, including industrial wastewater and water produced from the oil extraction process. Our wastewater disposal processes comply with the legislation regarding such disposal. We use 52 surface water bodies, 13 underground disposal points, and 21 supply/treatment concessionaires or outsourced companies for the assimilation of our wastewater. No significant quantitative or qualitative impacts were identified in springs due to the disposal of our wastewater. 2 The amount of hazardous solid waste from industrial processes sent to treatment in 2017 (114 thousand tons) was higher than the amount generated in the same year (113 thousand tons). ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIESLeaks Oil and oil products leaks totaled 35.8 m³ in 2017, 30.94% less than the volume recorded in 2016, and 83.4% below the alert threshold established by the company. We are constantly improving our spill response standards, procedures and plans, which are structured at local, regional, and corporate levels. LEAKED OIL OR OIL PRODUCTS (m3) 915.2 556.2 71.6 25 51.9 24 20 35.8 2015 2016 2017 Total number of leaks Petrobras Average Peer Group Notes: a) This calculation includes leaked volumes greater than one barrel (0.159 m3) that reached the environment. b) The total 35.8 m³ equals approximately 225.4 barrels. c) Peer group average: leaked volume data extracted from reports published by the sustainability or similar reports by the companies that comprise Petrobras peer group. Not all companies in the peer group had disclosed leaked volumes until the closing of this report. As part of our environmental procedures and efforts, we maintain detailed response and contingency remediation plans to be implemented in the event of an oil spill or leak in our offshore operations. In order to act effectively in such emergencies, we have resources such as vessels specialized in the containing and collection of oil and firefighting and containment barriers distributed along our Environmental Defense Centers, in advanced bases and in the Emergency Response Centers at our subsidiary, Transpetro, located in several points throughout the country. We are associated to the Oil Spill Response Limited, a global organization specialized in providing and complementing resources for effective response to oil spills. In 2017 we held 15 exercises in a regional level, including leak response training. For further information, please refer to Sustainability 2017. 49 ENVIRONMENTAL LITIGATION The processes of our value chain are governed by a wide range of laws, regulations and licensing requirements related to the protection of human health and the environment. In this sense, we are subject to several administrative and legal proceedings related to environmental issues that may expose us to civil, criminal and administrative sanctions, including activity suspension orders. No new relevant environmental disputes were recorded in 2017. PROVISIONED ENVIRONMENTAL CONTINGENCIES (BRL MILLION) 282 300 194 2015 2016 2017 ENVIRONMENTAL CONTINGENCIES NOT PROVISIONED (BRL MILLION) 5,748 7,079 7,787 2015 2016 2017 For further information on environmental contingencies, please refer to Financial Statements (note 30). ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES 50 Productive Capital Our productive capital is comprised of the industrial units and the entire infrastructure we use in our productive activity, with emphasis to the platforms, refineries and logistical assets. The main tangible assets, most in Brazil, are presented in the following table: EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION Producing wells (oil and natural gas) 1 10,160 10,045 7,888 2015 2016 2017 Floating rigs Operated platforms in production TRANSPORT AND STORAGE Oil and oil products pipelines (km) Transport gas pipelines (km) Vessel fleet (owned and chartered) 2 Terminals 2 REFINING Refineries 45 123 7,517 9,190 55 49 13 34 124 7,719 9,190 56 47 13 30 120 7,719 9,190 55 47 13 Nominal installed capacity (thousand barrels per day – bpd) 2,176 2,176 2,176 DISTRIBUTION IN BRAZIL Number of service stations Number of distribution bases NATURAL GAS Processing units Brazil Bolivia Processing capacity (million m3/day) Brazil Bolivia Regasification terminals Regasification capacity (million m3/day) 3 8,176 86 8,176 85 8,277 83 23 20 3 144.80 100.75 44.05 3 41 22 20 2 147.97 106.75 41.22 3 41 23 20 3 150.80 106.75 44.05 3 41 POWER Number of thermal power plants Installed capacity (thousand MW) PETROCHEMICALS Interest in companies Wholly-owned subsidiaries FERTILIZERS Fertilizer plants 2015 2016 2017 20 6.1 5 2 3 20 6.1 5 2 3 20 6.1 5 2 3 Urea production capacity (thousand ton/year) Ammonia production capacity (thousand ton/year) 1,852 1,406 1,852 1,406 1,852 1,406 BIOFUELS Biodiesel production units 6 5 5 Biodiesel production capacity (thousand m3/year) 886.4 4 902.8 5 1.054 5 1 Includes information from abroad, corresponding to Petrobras interest in affiliated companies. 2 Includes only Transpetro vessels and terminals. 3 From July 2017, due to the return of the Golar Spirit vessel, the regasification started to be made using two vessels. 4 Includes the Guamaré unit. 5 Includes the capacity of Quixadá, which is currently in hibernation. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES 51 We have 90 owned platforms, 30 chartered platforms The transportation system of the processed natural gas to and eight operated by third parties, which provided us an the distributors in Brazil, with shareholding participation of offshore production of 2.06 million barrels of oil per day Petrobras, consists of a total of 9,190 km of pipelines. and 65.2 million m³ of natural gas per day, excluding the liquefied volume. We also own and operate a power generation park with 20 thermoelectric power plants, with installed capacity Part of the oil is exported and the remaining of 6,100 MW. is transferred through terminals and pipelines to our 13 refineries, which have the capacity to process 2,176 thousand bpd. In addition, we operate in Petrochemicals through interest in five operating companies and two wholly-owned subsidiaries. These oil products are sold to fuel distributors, including our subsidiary Petrobras Distribuidora, which has a network of 630 owned service stations and 7,647 third-party service stations, in addition to bases and terminals. The distributors are responsible for selling to final consumers. Our three fertilizer units have the annual production capacity of 1,852,000 tons of urea and 1,406,000 tons of ammonia; in addition, our biofuel plants have capacity to produce 945,000 m3 of biodiesel, without taking into consideration the Quixadá unit, which is in hibernation, and 211,000 m3 of ethanol. Those operations have Transpetro’s logistical support, with 55 vessels, owned and chartered. Our total fixed assets had book value of BRL 584.4 billion as of the end of 2017. The volume of natural gas produced is transferred to the natural gas processing units, which have nominal capacity of processing 150.8 million m3 per day. In order to complement the total offer of natural gas, we have three liquefied natural gas (LNG) regasification terminals. Currently, the total delivery capacity amounts to 41 million m3 per day. For further information, please refer to Business Performance. For further information, please refer to Financial Statements (note 12) and Reference Form (item 9.1), available at www.investidorpetrobras.com.br/en. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES52 INVESTMENTS TOTAL INVESTMENT COMPARISON (BRL BILLION) Our investments totaled BRL 48.22 billion in 2017, 13% less than the previous year. 85% 2016 82% 2017 12% 3% 16% 2% 55.35 48.22 -13% Exploration and production Refining and natural gas Other areas Exploration and production investments BRL 39.65 billion Production development of new oil fields, primarily in the pre-salt area of the Santos Basin Production maintenance in legacy fields Exploratory activities Improvement of the operational efficiency Refining and natural gas investments BRL 7.81 billion Construction and capacity expansion of gas pipeline and natural gas processing units to meet the demand of the pre-salt production area at the Santos Basin Maintenance of the refining park ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES 53 Transpetro, our subsidiary, invested BRL 1.4 billion in IMPAIRMENT 2017. Most of the investment was directed to the construction of vessels in the Fleet Expansion and Our impairment assessment takes place once a year Modernization Program (Promef), with the delivery of on December 31, or when there is an indication of three new vessels in the year (two Suezmax vessels devaluation throughout the year. In 2017, losses and one gas tanker), and projects related to the and loss reversals in the impairment of assets were maintenance of the company’s logistic infrastructure. recognized in the net amount of BRL 3,862 million, mostly in the fourth quarter, as a result of portfolio Our subsidiary Petrobras Distribuidora invested BRL management and the update of our medium and 301 million in 2017, intended for the maintenance and long term economic assumptions within the context of expansion of the logistic infrastructure, the the new Business and Management Plan 2018-2022. development and modernization of the gas station network, the aviation segment, the distribution of We had losses in the recoverability of exploration and natural gas and the trading of power. production assets, with emphasis on the area sold in the Roncador field (Campos Basin); equipment and facilities Our investment budget, as well as of our subsidiaries, related to the oil and gas production, as well as well is approved annually by the Brazilian National drilling activities, and oil and gas production fields in Congress, according to the budget legislation in force Brazil, with reversal of losses recognized in prior periods, in Brazil for companies directly or indirectly controlled primarily related to Cash Generating Unit (UGC) Polo by the Federal Government. The budget for 2017 was Norte, located in the Campos Basin, offset by losses approved by Law No.13.414/2017 (2017 Annual mainly related to the UGC fields of Piranema, Salgo, Polo Appropriation Act) and its supplementations. Ceará Mar, Polo Civil, Polo Miranga, Polo Fazenda Belém, In compliance with the constitutional standard that prohibits investments exceeding the approved In the Refining segment, impairment losses were budget and additional credits, we invest within the basically related to the second RNEST train and limits approved by the competent authorities. Transpetro vessels. Losses were also recorded in the Gas Frade, Dom João and Candeias. and Power segment. In addition to investments in the expansion of our production capacity, we have a portfolio adequacy program that addresses the sale of several non-strategic assets. For further information on partnerships and divestments, please refer to Financial Capital. For further information on impairment in the business areas, please refer to Financial Statements (note 14). ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIESFinancial Capital Our financial capital is composed of the available financial resources, whether our own or from third parties, allocated to our productive activity. 54 SHARES In Brazil, our shares are traded at the São Paulo Stock Exchange – B3, under the trading codes PETR3 (voting) and PETR4 (non voting). In the United States, the ADRs (American Depositary Receipts), certificates issued by American banks, which represent shares of a foreign company in the country, are listed at the New York Stock Exchange (Nyse), under the codes PBR (receipts representing voting shares) and PBRA (receipts representing non voting shares). In Spain, representative receipts of our shares are listed at Latibex under XPBR Our shareholders VOTING CAPITAL (%) 9.87 10.27 10.62 18.98 NON-VOTING CAPITAL (%) 50.26 21,96 34,39 13,91 29,74 Federal Government NYSE Foreigners in B3 Brazilians in B3 Foreigners in B3 (representing voting shares) and XPBRA (representing Brazilians in B3 BNDES BNDESPar NYSE non voting shares). Representative receipts of our shares are also traded in Argentina at the Buenos Aires Stock Exchange under codes APBR (representing voting shares) and APBRA (representing non voting). SHARE CAPITAL (%) 6.87 9.52 16.81 28.67 18.83 19.30 Federal Government NYSE Foreigners in B3 Brazilians in B3 BNDES BNDESPar The controlling block, consisting of the Federal Government, BNDES, BNDESPar, Caixa Econômica Federal and Social Participation Fund hold 63.60% of our shares with voting rights. Information about our shareholders as of February 28, 2018 ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIESStock performance After a strong recovery in the value of our shares in 2016, 2017 presented a smaller increase, followed by a strong resumption in early 2018. STOCK PERFORMANCE SINCE 2015 5 1 0 2 / 2 0 / 1 0 n o 0 0 1 – . o N x e d n I 250 200 150 100 50 0 +87.89% +72.01% +57.49% 5 1 0 2 . n a j 5 1 . b e f 5 1 . r a m 5 1 . r p a 5 1 . y a m 5 1 . n u j 5 1 . l u j 5 1 . g u a 5 1 . p e s 5 1 . t c o 5 1 . v o n 5 1 . c e d 6 1 0 2 . n a j 6 1 . b e f 6 1 . r a m 6 1 . r p a 6 1 . y a m 6 1 . n u j 6 1 . l u j 6 1 . g u a 6 1 . p e s 6 1 . t c o 6 1 . v o n 6 1 . c e d 7 1 0 2 . n a j 7 1 . b e f 7 1 . r a m 7 1 . r p a 7 1 . y a m 7 1 . n u j 7 1 . l u j 7 1 . g u a 7 1 . p e s 7 1 . t c o 7 1 . v o n 7 1 . c e d PETR3 PETR4 IBOV Source: Bloomberg ADR PERFORMANCE SINCE 2015 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 5 1 0 2 / 2 0 / 1 0 n o 0 0 1 – . o N x e d n I +52.22% +41.44% -1.06% 5 1 0 2 . n a j 5 1 . b e f 5 1 . r a m 5 1 . r p a 5 1 . y a m 5 1 . n u j 5 1 . l u j 5 1 . g u a 5 1 . p e s 5 1 . t c o 5 1 . v o n 5 1 . c e d 6 1 0 2 . n a j 6 1 . b e f 6 1 . r a m 6 1 . r p a 6 1 . y a m 6 1 . n u j 6 1 . l u j 6 1 . g u a 6 1 . p e s 6 1 . t c o 6 1 . v o n 6 1 . c e d 7 1 0 2 . n a j 7 1 . b e f 7 1 . r a m 7 1 . r p a 7 1 . y a m 7 1 . n u j 7 1 . l u j 7 1 . g u a 7 1 . p e s 7 1 . t c o 7 1 . v o n 7 1 . c e d PBR PBR/A AMEXOIL Source: Bloomberg Appreciation in 2017 / Value on 12/31/2017 ON Shares (PETR3) -0.18%/BRL 16.91 PN Shares (PETR4) +8.27%/BRL 16.10 Market value +3.18% / BRL 216 BILLION Ibovespa +26.86% Appreciation in 2017/ Value on 12/31/2017 ON ADRs (PBR) +1.78%/USD 10.29 PN ADRs (PBRA) +11.58%/USD 9.83 Market value +1.43% / USD 66 billion AmexOil +5.70% Brent Oil +13.88% 55 In January 2018, the value of our shares exceeded our book value, a milestone not reached since January 2012. For further information on the relationship with our investors, please refer to Social and Relationship Capital. For further information on lawsuits filed by our shareholders, please refer to Governance and Compliance, and Financial Statements (note 30.4). ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES 56 DEBT INDEBTEDNESS The indebtedness level is part of our key financial metric. Since 2015, we have been working to reduce our debt and improve our profile, redistributing amortizations over time and reducing its costs. One of the main goals of our Strategic Plan is to reach the Net Debt/Adjusted EBITDA index of 2.5x by the end of 2018. The calculation methodology for the Adjusted Ebitda was changed at the beginning of 2017, excluding the capital gain with divestments, which has changed the Net Debt/Adjusted EBITDA index in 2015, from 5.3 to 5.1. 493.0 392.1 126.3 100.4 2015 385.8 314.1 118.4 96.4 2016 361.5 280.8 109.3 84.9 2017 REDUCTION OF LEVERAGE NET DEBT/ADJUSTED EBITDA FROM 5.1 IN 2015 TO 2.5 UNTIL 2018 NET DEBT/ADJUSTED EBITDA INDEX (X) 5.11 Total debt (BRL billion) Net debt (BRL billion) Total debt (USD billion) Net Debt (USD billion) We reached USD 84.9 billion net debt at the end of 2017 and, according to our 2018-2022 BMP, we will have USD 77 billion net debt at the end of 2018. DEBT PROFILE – PER CURRENCY (%) DEBT PROFILE – PER CATEGORY (%) 5 2 3 20 46 51 73 3.54 3.67 USD BRL Euro Other currencies Export Credit Agency Banking Market Capital market 2015 2016 2017 For further information about our debt profile, please refer to Financial Statements (note 17). ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES 57 Debt Management (ii) prepayment of BRL 52,000 million of loans in the in the amount of BRL 23,815 million (USD 7,597 million) national and international banking market. with maturities in 2025 and 2028; and According to the Business and Management Plan 2018- (iii) the prepayment of BRL 2,963 million related to (ii) exchange of debts in the national and international 2022, there is no need for new net funding on the financing with export credit agencies; and banking sector maturing between 2018 and 2020, horizon of the plan. However, we will continue assessing (iv) the prepayment of BRL 9,531 million related to amounting to BRL 13,577 million (USD 4,257 million), funding opportunities, targeting at liability management funding with BNDES. for new debt, on the same amounts, with maturities operations, aiming at the improvement of the amortization between 2020 and 2024. profile and reducing the cost of the debt, maintaining an We rolled-over debts through non-cash transactions. The indebtedness profile that is compatible with the maturity main highlights are: deadlines of our investments. In 2017, we raised BRL 86,467 million. The main highlights are: I) several offers of securities in the international capital markets (Global Notes) with maturity in 2022, 2025, (i) exchange of BRL 21,217 million (USD 6,768 million) in securities in the international capital market with maturities between 2019 and 2021 for new securities 2027, 2028 and 2044, amounting to BRL 32,574 million Average interest rate (% p.a.) (USD 10,218 million); ii) issuance of debentures in the domestic capital market Weighted average maturity (in years) with maturities at 2022 and 2024, amounting to BRL Leverage (%) After those operations, our amortization profile was extended and the average interest rate reduced, rebalancing the volume of payments, especially in the short term, for 2018 and 2019. 2015 6.3 7.14 60 2016 6.2 7.46 55 2017 6.1 8.62 51 4,989 million; and III) funds raised from national and international banking market, with approximately fiveyears average terms in the total amount of BRL 41,645 million. We have paid several loans and financing amounting to BRL 137,386 million. The main ones are: (i) the repurchase and/or redemption of BRL 24,356 million (USD 7,569 million) securities on the international capital market, with maturities between 2018 and 2021, with premium paid to holders of securities who handed in their papers in the operation in the amount of BRL 1,067 million; ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES 58 Credit Rating Our credit rating is defined by our operational and financial perspectives, and is influenced by Brazil's sovereign credit rating. In 2017, the credit rating agencies Moody’s and Standard & Poor's (S&P) recognized the efforts to improve governance, debt management and divestments, raising our ratings. In 2018, due to downgrading of Brazil’s credit rating, Fitch downgraded our rating. Reduction in the sovereign rating Improved performance, improved relationship with domestic and international banks, and better access to capital markets. Price policy consistency. BBB Baa2 Ba1 BBB- Ba2 BB+ BB BB Ba3 B+ B3 BB- B1 Ba3 B2 Reduction in the sovereign rating BB- BB- Ba3 Improved liquidity, reduced leverage, improved governance, better debt profile, solid cash generation. Lower liquidity risk, expectation of better operational performance and success in cash generation and sale of assets. 5 1 / N A J 5 1 / R A M 5 1 / Y A M 5 1 / L U J 5 1 / P E S 5 1 / V O N 6 1 / N A J 6 1 / R A M 6 1 / Y A M 6 1 / L U J 6 1 / P E S 6 1 / V O N 7 1 / N A J 7 1 / R A M 7 1 / Y A M 7 1 / L U J 7 1 / P E S 7 1 / V O N 8 1 / N A J Investment Grade Fitch S&P Moodys ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES59 OPERATING CASH FLOW Currently, the capital generated in our operating activities is sufficient to finance our investments. Since 2015, we have recorded positive free cash flow, reflecting the adoption of a policy of competitive prices, combined to efforts for the optimization of investments and reduction of costs. FREE CASH FLOW (BILLION OF BRL) 90 42 86 44 OPERATING CASH FLOW FREE CASH FLOW -48 -42 INVESTMENTS 87 16 -71 2015 2016 2017 For further information on our financial results, please refer to Financial Performance and Financial Statements. For further information on our price policy, Capex and Opex efficiency, please refer to Strategies and Perspectives. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES60 OPPORTUNITY DISCLOSURE (TEASER) BEGINNING OF THE NONBINDING PHASE (WHEN APPLICABLE) BEGINNING OF THE BINDING PHASE GRANTING EXCLUSIVITY IN THE NEGOTIATION (WHEN APPLICABLE) This is when the intention of divestment is made public, and potential interested parties are invited to take part in the bidding process. Optional step, held to identify and select the participants who are really interested in the acquisition and that see greater value in the assets/companies. Step where the selection of the best offer made by the potential interested parties takes place, in order to maximize the value of sales. Optional step, which occurs when exclusivity is formally granted to a potential buyer, after the binding phase. TRANSACTION APPROVAL BY SENIOR MANAGEMENT (EXECUTIVE BOARD AND BOARD OF DIRECTORS) AND SIGNING OF AGREEMENTS Step containing the signing of purchase and sale (or assignment of rights) agreements containing the conditions of the transaction, including the conditions precedent for the closing. CLOSING OF THE OPERATION Step where the transaction is concluded with the fulfillment of the conditions precedent set forth in the agreement. PARTNERSHIPS AND DIVESTMENTS Our active portfolio management, aligned to the strategy of partnership operation, results in another important source of funds for the company through the Partnership and Divestment Program. The program is aligned to the Business and Management Plan, and seeks to optimize the business portfolio, moving away entirely from the activities of biofuel production, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) distribution, fertilizer production and interests in petrochemicals, preserving the technological skills in areas presenting development potential. In addition, the program is considered one of the key pillars for reducing our leverage. In March 2017, the Federal Court of Accounts (TCU) endorsed our new divestment procedure and defined that such new procedure should be used in all the ongoing divestment projects that had not yet been signed. Thus, all projects with no signed agreements were reinitiated. The new procedures resulted in delays in the ongoing divestment projects, but also brought more transparency to the Program governance. All steps presented below are now disclosed to the public: ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES61 Transactions signed within the 2015-2016 divestment plan, but completed in 2017 and early 2018, or not completed yet, pending the fulfillment of legal and contractual conditions: DATE OF SIGNATURE CLOSING DATE COMPLETED TRANSACTIONS TRANSACTION NOMINAL AMOUNT1 (USD BILLION) 07/22/2016 12/28/2016 01/04/2017 Disposal of 100% of Petrobras Chile Distribuición Ltda. 02/03/2017 Disposal of the entire interest of 45.97% at Guarani S.A. 09/23/2016 04/04/2017 Disposal of 90% of Nova Transportadora do Sudeste (NTS), a carrier of natural gas in southeastern Brazil 12/28/2016 01/15/2018 Strategic alliance with the French company Total, including the transfer of 22.5% of the rights in the Iara concession area and the assignment of rights of 35%, as well as the operation in the concession area of the Lapa field in BM-S-9 block PENDING TRANSACTIONS 12/28/2016 - TOTAL Disposal of Companhia Petroquímica de Pernambuco (PetroquímicaSuape) and Companhia Integrada Têxtil de Pernambuco (Citepe) 0.5 0.2 5.2 2.2 0.4 8.5 Transactions signed within the scope of the 2017-2017-2018 divestment plan: DATE OF SIGNATURE CLOSING DATE COMPLETED TRANSACTIONS TRANSACTION 12/14/2017 02/16/2018 12/22/2017 Petrobras Distribuidora IPO 02/21/2018 Sale of all shares of São Martinho S.A. (6.593%) PENDING TRANSACTIONS 02/28/2017 11/22/2017 12/18/2017 TOTAL - - - Sale of 50% of Termobahia S.A. as part of the Strategic Partnership with Total Sale of Petrobras’ interest in the Azulão field Strategic Partnership with Statoil: technical agreement aiming to increase the recoverable volume of oil in the Roncador field; agreement to share gas export infrastructure, and; sale of 25% interest in the Roncador field 1 Amounts received or to be received upon the closing of the transactions and subsequent payments; 2 Amount not disclosed yet. NOMINAL AMOUNT1 (USD BILLION) 1.5 0.1 -2 0.05 2.9 4.5 PROGRAM RESULTS 2015-2016 biennium (target of USD 15.1 billion): • total value of the signed transactions: USD 12,9 billion* • total amount received in 2017 and early 2018: USD 6.9 billion** 2017-2018 biennium (target of USD 21 billion): • total value of the signed transactions: USD 4.5 billion • cash inflow in 2017 and early 2018: USD 1.7 billion * Amount revised after the disposal of Liquigas was not approved by Cade. ** Includes the amount received by the disposal of NTS, comprised of: USD 2.59 billion regarding the sale of shares and USD 1.64 billion regarding debentures convertible into shares issued by NTS, with maturity in 10 years, for replacement of debt with Petrobras Global Trading BV, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Petrobras. The following operations were awaiting decision by Cade Court and the results were disclosed in February 2018: 1. Liquigás Distribuidora S.A: On February 28, 2018, Cade did not approve the sale of Liquigas, our wholly owned subsidiary operating in the distribution of LPG, to Ultragaz. This decision implies the cancelation of the purchase and sale agreement of Liquigas, signed on November 17, 2016, with fines to Ultragaz amounting to BRL 286.2 million. Alternatives are being considered for Liquigas divestment, which remains in the Partnership and Divestment Program. 2. Suape and Citepe: On February 7, 2018, Cade approved the disposal of Companhia Petroquímica de Pernambuco (PetroquímicaSuape) and Companhia Integrada Têxtil de Pernambuco (Citepe), our wholly-owned subsidiaries, to Alpek. Despite this approval, the completion of the transaction is still subject to compliance with other conditions precedent. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES62 Continuing our Partnership and Divestment Program, in 2017 and early 2018, we made the following announcements to the market related to ongoing divestments: ANNOUNCEMENTS TO THE MARKET IN 2017 AND EARLY 2018 1 TRANSACTION SCOPE SUMMARY Disposal of Petrobras companies in Paraguay (distribution, gas, operation and logistic) OPPORTUNITY DISCLOSURE (TEASER) BEGINNING OF THE NONBINDING PHASE BEGINNING OF THE BINDING PHASE 07/07/2017 08/14/2017 10/26/2017 Sale of the Maromba field, in the Campos Basin 07/06/2017 - 10/03/2017 Sale of five sets of offshore fields in shallow water, in Ceará, Rio Grande do Norte, Sergipe, Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo Sale of the Pampo and Enchova poles, in shallow water, in Rio de Janeiro Sale of three sets of onshore fields (50 concessions) in Rio Grande do Norte and Bahia Disposal of 90% of Transportadora Associada de Gás S.A. (TAG), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Petrobras Total disposal of Araucária Nitrogenados S.A.(ANSA) and Unidade de Fertilizantes Nitrogenados III (UFN-III) Sale of five sets of onshore fields (totaling 19 concessions) in Ceará, Rio Grande do Norte and Sergipe Disposal of 100% interest in Petrobras Oil & Gas B.V. (POGBV), holder of exploration and production assets in Africa Disposal of 100% of the shares held by Petrobras Biocombustíveis at BS BIOS Total disposal of the Pasadena Refinery, located in Texas, USA 1 Information updated until February 28, 2018. 07/28/2017 10/04/2017 - 07/28/2017 10/04/2017 02/27/2018 08/28/2017 11/17/2017 - 09/05/2017 10/23/2017 12/28/2017 09/11/2017 10/27/2017 12/19/2017 09/22/2017 - 11/07/2017 11/17/2017 12/14/2017 02/05/2018 02/06/2018 - - - - - PETROBRAS DISTRIBUIDORA IPO On December 15, 2017, Petrobras Distribuidora, one of our subsidiaries, leader in the fuel distribution segment in Brazil and listed at Novo Mercado, the main governance segment among publicly traded companies in the Brazilian stock exchange, held its initial public offering of shares (IPO) at B3, with ticker BRDT3. Petrobras Distribuidora shares were initially traded at a price of BRL 15.00 per share. The main batch (base offer) was of 291,250,000 voting shares and the supplementary batch had 43,687,500 shares. The initial offer of shares attracted investors from Latin America, Europe and United States. GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION (%) UNITED STATES LATIN AMERICA EUROPE 30 10 60 DISTRIBUTION BY INVESTOR TYPE (%) INSTITUTIONAL 90 RETAIL 10 The offering amounted to BRL 5,024,062,500.00. Petrobras Distribuidora IPO represented the biggest IPO in the Brazilian stock exchange since 2013, and marked Petrobras Distribuidora’s return to the capital market. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIESLiquidity and Capital Resources The resources generated by our operations, added to the asset disposals, were more than sufficient to afford our investments, amortization of principal and interests. 63 CASH FLOW BRL BILLION 69 i g n n n g e b i e h t t a e c n a a B l 5 10 86 86 -115 Principal -42 -22 Interests d o i r e P e h t f o g n i t a r e p O l w o F h s a C * t n e m t s e v D i s t n e m t s e v n I i g n d n u F s n o i t a z i t r o m A -3 * * s r e h t O 74 d o i r e P e h t f o d n e e h t t a e c n a a B l * BRL 4.9 billion related to Petrobras Distribuidora IPO. ** Includes variation of federal public securities and time deposits above 90 days, investments in marketable securities, dividends paid to non-controlling shareholders, participation of non-controlling shareholders and exchange rate variation on cash and cash equivalents. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES 64 EXTERNAL CONTEXT ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES65 INTERNATIONAL OIL MARKET (BRENT) The high prices of oil until mid-2014 can be mainly explained by the supply constraints as a result of geopolitical matters, such as the sanctions imposed on Iran and the consequences of the Arab Spring. The sharp drop in oil prices in the second half of 2014 reflect the combination of the reduction of the demand growth and the steep rise in non-conventional production in North America, which culminated with the formation of high levels of oil stocks. In 2015 and 2016, despite the increase in demand, stocks levels remained high, largely due to growth in production from the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), which did not adopt a coordinated action to limit their production. Only at the end of 2016, OPEC announced an agreement to limit its production, being joined, in an unprecedented manner, by non-OPEC countries. Throughout 2017, the high degree of compliance with the production quotas set forth in the agreement contributed to reducing the stocks and, consequently, a rise in the price of Brent oil was observed, reaching an annual average of USD 54.35/bbl, 23% increase over the average price of 2016, of USD 44.11/bbl. ANNUAL AVERAGE BRENT PRICE (USD/BBL) 52.31 54.35 44.11 2015 2016 2017 Source: Bloomberg ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIESRegarding demand, in line with the global economic growth and INCREASE IN GLOBAL DEMAND FOR OIL (MILLION BPD) 66 emphasizing the performance of the economies such as U.S. and China, the year of 2017 was marked by a robust increase in the global 1.9 consumption of oil, of approximately 1.8 million bpd, representing an expansion rate above the historical average and higher than the market expectation. Regarding supply, the agreement defined that OPEC producers reduced their production in 1.2 million bpd in relation to October 2016 , establishing a ceiling for the group’s production at 32.5 million bpd. In addition, a group of 11 non-OPEC producing countries (including Russia), further contributed with a production reduction of 558,000 bpd. At the November 2017 meeting, the agreement was extended until December 2018, under the same conditions. The group will meet again in June 2018 to assess the need for adjustments in the agreement. 0.6 1.3 1.2 0.3 0.9 1.8 0.6 1.2 2015 2016 2017 OECD Non-OECD Source: IHS Despite the resumption of growth in the U.S. oil production in EVOLUTION OF GLOBAL SUPPLY OF OIL (MILLION BPD) 2017, uncertainties arising from geopolitical events, such as those associated with the Iraqi Kurdistan plebiscite, the political turmoil in Saudi Arabia and the unexpected interruption of pipeline operations in the North Sea and in Libya prevailed over the expectation supply increases, contributing to rise the average price of crude oil throughout 2017. 96.7 97.0 97.8 9.4 40.5 8.9 41.5 9.3 41.4 46.8 46.6 47.1 2015 2016 2017 Non-OPEC (Excluding USA) OPEC USA Source: IHS ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIESBRAZILIAN ECONOMY EXCHANGE RATE (BRL/USD) In 2017, the Brazilian economy grew about 1% and started a recovery process after two years of strong recession. The accumulated inflation for the year, as measured by the National Consumer Price Index (The Índice Nacional de Preços ao Consumidor Amplo - IPCA). On the other hand, the domestic economy seems to have been able to respond positively to external stimulus, especially regarding the maintenance of China’s growth rate and the improvement of the United States’ economy. In relation to the BRL/USD exchange rate, 2017 presented a lower instability of the Brazilian Real when compared to the high volatility recorded for 2015 and 2016. In the two years of the crisis, the difference between the highest and lowest monthly rate was of 127 and 89 points, respectively. In 2017, this oscillated in only 19 points. 3.48 3.19 3.34 4.00 3.50 3.00 2.50 2.00 1.50 2015 2016 2017 Annual average Variation between the highest and the lowest monthly average Source: Central Bank of Brazil 67 Lower currency instability in 2017 REGULATION In 2017, the oil and natural gas sector in Brazil experienced major changes, with the following highlights: Local Content: in March 2017, a new local content policy was approved by the National Energy Policy Council (CNPE), putting an end to the demand of local content percentage as a scoring criteria for the bidding rounds for exploration blocks, thus decreasing the risks associated to the time elapsed between the bidding and the investment; reduction of the minimum threshold of the fine for non-compliance with the local content requirements from 60% to 40% of what is not reached, rendering the new system less punitive than the former one; and simplifying the percentage of local content in macro-segments, replacing the former and more complex item and sub item percentage tables. Taxes: in August 2017, Provisional Measure No. 795 was published, instituting a special tax regime for the exploration and production activities; and Decree No. 9.128, which extended the Special Customs Regime for the Export and Import of Goods designated to Exploration and Production of Oil and Natural Gas Reserves (Repetro) until 2040. That brought greater predictability to the standards applicable to the oil and gas industry in the country, although its regulation is still subject to the Brazilian Federal Internal Revenue Service. Right of first refusal to Petrobras: the change in the pre- salt regulatory framework, which took place in November 2016 with Law No. 13.365, when Petrobras ceased to be the mandatorily sole operator and participant in at least 30% of any block hired under the production sharing regime, to become the preferred operator, was regulated by Decree No. 9.041, dated of May 2017. It established the rules for Petrobras exercising the right of first refusal in the pre- salt blocks, contributing to a greater transparency in the regulatory framework. Auctions: in 2017, the National Energy Policy Council (CNPE) also approved a new policy on the exploration and production of oil, which instituted the multiannual planning of auctions. The auction calendar for the 2018-2019 biennium reduces the uncertainties of the companies and increases the predictability of planning financial resources for the acquisition of exploratory areas. These measures have given greater security to auctions taking place in 2017, which implied in a more leading role of Petrobras, since it did not take part in any bidding since 2013. In the 14th Bidding Round of the Concession regime, held in September, we acquired seven blocks. In the 2nd and 3rd Bidding Rounds in the Production Sharing regime held in October, we purchased the blocks of Entorno de Sapinhoá, Alto de Cabo Frio Central and Peroba, to which we had already exercised our right of first refusal. For further information on our participation in the 2017 auctions, please refer to Business Performance. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES CALENDAR OF BIDDING ROUNDS APPROVED BY CNPE 2018 15TH ROUND Concession 4TH ROUND Partilha de Produção I Pré-sal March 29 June 7 1 4 2 3 7 5 6 4TH ROUND (PRODUCTION SHARING) 15TH ROUND (CONCESSION) UIRAPURU TRÊS MARIAS ITAMBEZINHO DOIS IRMÃOS ONSHORE BASINS 4 7 PARNAÍBA PARANÁ OFFSHORE BASINS 1 2 3 5 6 CEARÁ POTIGUAR SERGIPE & ALAGOAS CAMPOS SANTOS SATURNO TRANSFER OF RIGHTS LIBRA Sector SC - AP5 LULA Sector SS - AUP1 68 2019 16TH ROUND Concession 5TH ROUND Production Sharing 6TH ROUND Concession Mature Areas ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES69 Natural Gas: in 2017, extensive debate was held on the improvement of the sector’s regulatory (vii) use of the natural gas from the government; and (viii) integration between the natural gas and electricity Biofuels: Law No.13.576/2017 established a new regulatory framework for biofuels. Referred to as framework. Discussions were started under the eight industries. In the second half of the year, the guidelines for RenovaBio, this new program has the purpose of subcommittees of the “Gas para Crecer” initiative, opening the gas market were forwarded to the Ministry of recognizing the strategic role of biofuels for the reduction comprised of representatives from several federal Government Affairs and the parties started contributing of greenhouse gas emissions. In order to do so, within 180 government agencies, natural gas industry associations to the text of the new regulatory framework for the days (from the presidential sanction), decarbonization and agents, and the civil society, whose topics were: (i) industry, which will replace the Gas Law adopted in 2009. targets shall be defined for a period of 10 years, which distribution, processing and regasification of liquefied The processing is taking place at the Mines and Energy should be fulfilled by fuel distributors through the proof natural gas (LNG); (ii) transport and storage; (iii) Committee, through alternate bill to Bill No 6.407/2013, of purchase of decarbonization credits (CBIOs). Those distribution; (iv) trading; (v) tax structure improvement and is expected to be forwarded to the Chamber of CBIOs will be generated by the biofuels producers and for the natural gas sector; (vi) natural gas as raw material; Deputies and Senate for approval in 2018. importers and negotiated in organized markets. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES70 Exploration and Production of Oil and Gas 71 Refining and Natural Gas 78 Consolidated Financial Performance 97 BUSINESS PERFORMANCE ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIESExploration and Production of Oil and Gas SEGMENT’S KEY STRATEGIES – 2017 HIGHLIGHTS Integrated management of the Exploration and Production project portfolio Prioritize the development of deep-water production, working primarily in strategic partnerships, joining technical and technological skills Manage the exploratory portfolio aiming to maximize the economics and ensure the sustainability of the oil and gas production Continuously maximize the productivity and reduction of costs in accordance with the best international practices Strengthen the management of reservoirs to maximize the value of exploration and production agreements under all regulatory regimes, seeking opportunities for continuous incorporation of reserves S IE G E T A R T S 71 Total production of 2,767 thousand boed Investments of BRL 39.6 billion Acquisition of seven new exploration blocks in Brazil and three new blocks in the pre-salt areas of the Campos and Santos Basins under the production sharing regime Reduction of 14% in manageable operating expenses in the segment, when compared to 2016 Strategic partnerships were signed with Total and Statoil, in line with the active management process of the exploration and production portfolio established since 2016 In 2017 we maintained the same lifting cost level of 2016, excluding the foreign exchange effect Creation of a Reservoir Executive Management M A I N I A C H E V E M ENTS ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES 72 11.7 10.3 11.0 PERFORMANCE INDICATORS RESERVES (BILLION BOE) INVESTMENT – E&P (BRL MILLION) LIFTING COST (USD/BOE) 10.516 9.672 9.752 63,321 47,250 39,650 2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 PRODUCTION (THOUSAND BOED) ADJUSTED EBITDA – E&P (BRL MILLION) 2,786 2,790 2,767 2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 48,843 53,648 2015 2016 2017 GHG EMISSIONS – E&P (MILLION TON CO2 EQ) 23.15 22.27 21.56 65,302 2015 2016 2017 Note: Information per operating segment consider the scope of each segment, as defined in our financial statements. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES73 BUSINESS PERFORMANCE Exploration EXPLORATION PRODUCTION DEVELOPMENT PRODUCTION EXPLORATION PRODUCTION DEVELOPMENT PRODUCTION Our oil and gas exploration and production activities are the largest components of our investment portfolio and are focused on research, discovery, identification, The oil and gas industry chain starts at the exploratory phase, with the hiring of exploration blocks, either through auctions held by governments, or by purchasing from other companies. From the acquisition, processing, interpretation of geological and geophysical data, and drilling of wells, an oil or gas deposit, or both, is discovered. After the discovery, the deposit goes through an assessment process, where the volume of technically recoverable production and acquisition of oil and gas reserves, both hydrocarbon is estimated for that area. offshore and onshore, producing hydrocarbons in a safe and profitable manner. On December 31, 2017, we had 135 exploratory blocks, in which 28 oil and/or gas discoveries were under assessment process. In addition to these, three other discoveries were under assessment in the production areas. We are world leaders in production in deepwater and Our exploratory assets are presented in the following table: ultra-deepwater. In 2017, we produced 28.7% of the global production in that class of assets3. Our activities focus on oil reservoirs in deep and ultra-deep waters in Brazil, which, in 2017, accounted for 87% of our entire production and were responsible for 91% of our proven reserves on December 31,2017. We also operate in mature fields in shallow waters and onshore fields. Outside of Brazil, we BRAZIL ABROAD operate in South America, Gulf of Mexico and West Africa. South America North America Africa TOTAL EXPLORATORY AREA (km2) EXPLORATION BLOCKS ASSESSMENT PLANS DRILLED WELLS SUCCESS RATE (%) 63,753 13,684 13,451 233 - 77,437 123 12 2 10 - 135 28 3 1 0 2 31 8 1 1 0 0 9 88 0 0 - - 78 3 According to data from IHS Markit (E&P Portfolio Tool) ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES74 NATIONAL AGENCY OF PETROLEUM, NATURAL GAS AND BIOFUELS (ANP) AUCTIONS The following map and table synthesize the areas acquired by Petrobras. In 2017, ANP held four bidding rounds for new exploratory blocks in Brazil. We were very selective in these auctions, reflecting our strategic vision and marking the beginning of the recovery of our exploratory portfolio, while we also seek to recover the relationship between reserves and production, and ensure the sustainability of our future oil and gas production. In line with the purpose of strengthening partnerships, sharing risks, joining technical and technological skills and capturing synergies, we continue with our strategy of operating in competitive joint ventures. EXPLORATORY BLOCKS PARTNERSHIPS BONUS (BRL MILLION) PROFIT OIL (%) ACQUIRED AREA (THOUSAND KM2) 14th ROUND (CONCESSION) 6 offshore 50% Petrobras 50% ExxonMobil 1 onshore 100% Petrobras 1800 2 - - 3.6 2.9 2nd ROUND (PRODUCTION SHARING) Entorno de Sapinhoá 45% Petrobras 30% Shell 25% Repsol 90 80 0.2 PAR-T-175 MS SP PR SÃO PAULO ESPÍRITO SANTO 3rd ROUND (PRODUCTION SHARING) Peroba Alto de Cabo Frio Central 10 blocks (9 offshore and 1 onshore) 40% Petrobras 40% BP 20% CNODC 50% Petrobras 50% BP 800 76.96 1.1 250 75.86 3.7 - 2.942 - 11.4 TOTAL SETOR SC-AP3 Regarding the 4th Bidding Round of Exploratory Blocks under the production sharing regime, scheduled to be held in June 2018, we expressed interest in exercising our preferential rights at Dois Irmãos, Três Marias and Uirapuru areas, with the minimum percentage of 30% participation in each of them. RIO DE JANEIRO Alto de Cabo Frio Central PRE-SALT POLYGON Sapinhoá Peroba CONCESSION PRODUCTION SHARING For further information on our oil and natural gas reserves, please refer to Natural Capital. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES 75 Our exploration investments amounted to BRL 4.67 billion in 2017, 97% of it in Brazil. Those investments mainly LIBRA AREA AND MERO FIELD cover the cost of drilling, seismic surveys and the acquisition of blocks, which contributed to the following discoveries and declarations of commerciality: MAJOR DISCOVERY IN 2017 COUNTRY AREA WATER Brazil Campos Marlim Sul AREA (km2) 24.3 WATER DEPTH (m) PARTICIPATION PETROBRAS (%) 1,107 100 Marlim Sul Field (Campos Basin pre-salt): first and main commercial discovery of oil at pre-salt in the area in 2017. The discovery took place during the drilling of well 6-BRSA-1349, informally referred to as Poraquê Alto. DECLARATIONS OF COMMERCIALITY IN 2017 COUNTRY FIELD BASIN VOLUME RECOVERABLE (MILLION BOE) OIL QUALITY (° API) PETROBRAS PARTICIPATION (%) Brazil Canário da Terra, Canário da Terra Sul e Guriatã Sul Recôncavo 0.892 38 Brazil Mero Santos 3,300 29 100 40 Libra, the first block in the production sharing regime in Brazil, is one of the largest offshore exploration and production projects in the world, operated by a consortium (Libra Consortium), led by Petrobras (40%), in partnership with Shell (20%), Total (20%), CNPC (10%) and CNOOC Limited (10%). The Consortium also has the participation of the state-owned company Pré-Sal Petróleo SA (PPSA) as the manager of the agreement. Since the signing of the production sharing agreement in 2013, a total of 12 wells have already been drilled in the Libra area, with one of them (3-BRSA-1339A- RJS) reaching, during testing, a historical national productivity record. In November 2017, on behalf of the Consortium, we announced the declaration of commerciality in the Northwest region of the Libra block, which was renamed to Mero Field. This was the first declaration of commerciality in the Libra area, marking the beginning of the production development phase. The first definitive production systems are expected to start operating in 2021 (Mero 1) and 2022 (Mero 2). A total of four production systems are currently envisaged for that field. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES 76 Production development Production EXPLORATION PRODUCTION DEVELOPMENT PRODUCTION EXPLORATION PRODUCTION DEVELOPMENT PRODUCTION After a field receives its declaration of commerciality, the development phase starts. Investments made in PRODUCTION (THOUSAND BOED) that phase are primarily focused on the design of projects 2,786 2,790 2,767 and the contracting of production systems, including platforms, subsea systems, and the drilling and completion of wells. 190 468 2,128 161 485 2,144 112 500 2,154 In 2017, the greatest production development highlights are in the Santos Basin pre-salt, with the initial operation of FPSOs Pioneiro de Libra, in the Mero Field, and P-66, at the Lula Sul FIeld, the first one in the replicating model (several platforms built following the same basic design). 2015 2016 2017 Oil and NGL – Brazil Natural gas – Brazil Oil and Natural Gas – Abroad We invested BRL 29.8 billion in production development in PRODUCTION RECORDS IN 2017 2017, a 20% decrease when compared to the previous year, mainly due to the postponement of some activities in the construction of FPSOs for 2018, the reduction of rates and the greater efficiency of rigs and support vessels. Total oil and gas production in Brazil: 2.65 million boed Oil production in Brazil: 2.15 million bpd Own natural gas production in Brazil: 79.6 million m³/d Associated gas usage index: 95.55 % ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES77 In Brazil, our average production of oil reached, for the fourth consecutive year, a historical record: 2.15 million barrels per day (bpd), 0.4% above the results from the previous year. For the third consecutive year we reached our Regarding our own production of natural gas, in 2017 we of new wells to FPSO Cidade de Saquarema, Cidade de reached the unprecedented amount of 79.6 million cubic Maricá and Cidade de Itaguaí, as well as the beginning of meters per day (m3/d), excluding the liquefied volume. the operation of platform P-66. The second one was due With that, the country’s total production reached 2.65 to the interconnection of new wells to FPSO Cidade de million barrels of oil equivalent per day (boed), volume Caraguatatuba. Another important factor was the beginning 0.9% higher than 2016. This mark was also a of the production of the FPSO Pioneiro de Libra. new record for Petrobras. The annual average for operated production (covering below the volume produced in the previous year. The average Petrobras’ and partners’ portion) in the pre-salt layer, in natural gas production accounted for 8.3 million m³/(d), 39% 2017, was also the highest in our history, reaching 1,29 below the 2016 production. The decrease is mainly due to the million bpd. This volume exceeded the 2016 production in divestments made, such as the sale of Petrobras Argentina. Abroad, the average oil production was of 64,000 bpd, 20% production target, confirming the 26%. In addition, together with our partners, we reached predictability of our forecast. a monthly (1.36 million bpd in December) and daily record When considering Brazil and abroad together, the average (1.48 million bpd, on December 04) in the pre-salt layer. production of oil was of 2.22 million bpd and the annual This result was also due to the increase in the production average production of oil and gas was 2.77 million boed. in the Lula and Lapa fields, both in the Santos Basin pre- salt region. The first one was due to the interconnection In 2017, our lifting cost (Brazil and abroad), excluding government taxes, was USD 11.0 per boe, representing a 7% increase when compared to the average cost of USD 10.3 per boe recorded for 2016. Disregarding the exchange rate effect (+9.4% compared to 2016), the lifting cost for 2017 is in line with the previous year, even when taking into consideration the beginning of operation in the new units (P-66 and Pioneiro de Libra). URUCU OIL PROVINCE Discovered in 1986, the Urucu Oil Province holds the largest proven onshore reserves of oil and natural gas of Brazil. Despite the logistics and operation challenges in the Amazon region, the cost for extracting oil and natural gas from Urucu is among the lowest in Brazil. In 2017, Urucu presented average daily production of 36.18 thousand barrels of oil of excellent quality, including 1,083 tons of cooking gas (LPG). With that, our activities in the operating unit in the Exploration and Production area in Amazonas reached a production efficiency index of 94.3%, the best in the country. It also obtained the best associated gas usage index of the company, at 97.40%. And it had zero oil and oil products leaks for the fifth consecutive year. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIESRefining and Natural Gas SEGMENT’S KEY STRATEGIES – 2017 HIGHLIGHTS Reducing our risk in exploration and production, refining, transportation, logistics, distribution and marketing activities through partnerships and divestment Promoting market price policy and margin maximization in the value chain Optimizing the business portfolio, completely exiting from biofuel production, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) distribution, and fertilizer production activities, and the interest in petrochemicals, preserving our technological skills in areas with development potential Maximizing the creation of value in the gas chain, aligned with regulatory developments, ensuring the monetization of our own production and adapting our interest in the natural gas chain as the long-term transitional fuel Restructuring the energy business, consolidating the thermoelectric assets and other businesses in the sector, seeking the alternative that maximizes the value for the company Review the lubricant business positioning, aiming at maximizing the creation of value to Petrobras 78 Reviewing the price policy for diesel and gasoline, aiming at increasing the frequency of price adjustments New price policy for the marketing of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG-P13) Petrobras Distribuidora IPO Active participation in debates that have impact in the country’s regulatory framework for the oil and gas industry; RenovaBio, Gás para Crescer and Combustível Brasil programs Investments of BRL 7.81 billion S IE G E T A R T S M A I N I A C H V I M E N TS For further information on partnerships and divestments, and on the regulatory framework for the oil and gas industry, please refer to Financial Capital and External Context, respectively. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES 79 PERFORMANCE INDICATORS DOMESTIC SALES AND OIL PRODUCTS PRODUCTION (THOUSAND BBL/DAY) 2,234 2,064 1,940 2015 2016 2017 Sales Production REFINING COSTS (BRL/BBL) 2015 2016 2017 8.16 8.89 9.26 GHG EMISSIONS – SUPPLY (MILLION TON CO2 EQ) 28.73 27.77 26.78 2015 2016 2017 INVESTMENT – SUPPLY (BRL MILLION) ADJUSTED EBITDA – SUPPLY (BRL MILLION) 8,390 4,032 4,093 2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 39,581 47,475 28,592 2015 2015 2016 Nota: As informações por segmento operacional consideram a abrangência de cada segmento, conforme definido em nossas Demonstrações Financeiras. Note: Information per operating segment consider the scope of each segment, as defined in our financial statements. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIESNATURAL GAS DEMAND (MILLION M3/DAY) POWER GENERATION (AVERAGE MW) 95 76 83 4,646 2,252 3,165 80 GHG EMISSIONS – GAS AND POWER (MILLION TON CO2 EQ) 25.64 18.02 15.75 2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 INVESTMENT – GAS AND POWER (BRL MILLION) ADJUSTED EBITDA – GAS AND POWER (BRL MILLION) 2015 2016 2017 2,581 2,426 3,602 2015 2016 2017 6,940 7,934 6,485 Nota: As informações por segmento operacional consideram a abrangência de cada segmento, conforme definido em nossas Demonstrações Financeiras. Note: Information per operating segment consider the scope of each segment, as defined in our financial statements. 2016 ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES81 Business Performance OIL PRODUCTS A total of 24% of our oil production was exported, with LIQUID OIL PRODUCTS CHAIN the remaining being processed at our refineries. The national production of oil products equivalent to 1.8 million barrels per day was obtained from the REFINING LOGISTICS MARKETING DISTRIBUTION processing of 93% of the domestic oil, supplemented We serve our oil products clients in Brazil through a planned combination of oil processing, import and export that seeks by imported oil. Those oil products were traded both in to optimize our margins, taking into consideration the different opportunity costs of domestic and imported oil, the oil Brazil and abroad. products costs in the several markets, as well as the transportation, storage and processing costs involved. Regarding natural gas, in Brazil, our processing units (UPGN) have the capacity to treat 106.75 million m3/ day. That natural gas, along with the natural gas imported from Bolivia and the liquefied natural gas (LNG) purchased in the international market, is marketed to several consumers, in addition to the thermoelectric power plants where we have interest and our fertilizer production units. In addition, we operate in the petrochemical sector with interest in companies and subsidiaries and in the production of biofuels through Petrobras Biocombustível, our wholly-owned subsidiary. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES 82 PROJECTS IN PROGRESS Abreu e Lima Refinery The Abreu e Lima refinery located in Ipojuca, in the state of Pernambuco, is expected to operate two sets of processing units, commonly referred to as refining trains. Since 2016, the first refining train can process up to 100,000 bbl/day of oil. In 2017, we resumed work on the sulphur emissions reduction unit (SNOX), with forecast to start in 2018, when we will operate 2,026 at full load. For the completion of the second train, we will prioritize the establishment of Refining REFINING LOGISTICS MARKETING DISTRIBUTION We hold 98.2% of all refining capacity in Brazil4. Six of our thirteen refineries are located in the southeast of the country, close to the most populous and industrialized markets, and to the source of most of our crude oil in the Campos and Santos basins. PROCESSED FEEDSTOCK (THOUSAND BBL/DAY) OIL PRODUCTS PRODUCTION (THOUSAND BBL/DAY) 2015 2016 2017 1,702 274 848 435 250 78 127 98 190 1,976 2015 1,669 150 775 444 196 54 125 100 193 partnerships, as set forth in our Business and 1,819 2016 1,887 Management Plan. 1,621 127 692 439 200 53 126 106 185 1,748 2017 1,800 Rio de Janeiro Petrochemical Complex (Comperj) National oil, NGL and C5+ Imported oil Diesel Gasoline Fuel oil Naphta LPG Jet Other oil products In the United States, our Pasadena Refining System (PRSI), with processing capacity of 100 thousand bbl/day of oil is currently under divestment process. In 2017, it processed 94 thousand bbl/day of oil and natural gas liquid (NGL), and produced 94 thousand bbl/day of oil products. In 2016, we approved the reassessment of the Comperj project, located in the city of Itaboraí, in Rio de Janeiro, to continue implementing the utilities and infrastructure units associated with the Natural Gas Processing Unit, which will process the natural gas from the pre-salt pole of the Santos Basin. The completion of the refining train depends on the establishment of partnership, as set forth in our Business and Management Plan. For further information on divestments, please refer to Financial Capital. 4 According to the 2017 Statistical Yearbook from ANP ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES 83 Logistics REFINING LOGISTICS MARKETING DISTRIBUTION The oil and oil products logistics connects the oil production systems to the refineries and the markets, seeking to minimize the costs of transportation and storage, and optimizing the result of the refining and marketing operations of oil and oil products in Brazil and abroad. A few assets in that system are directly managed by Petrobras Holding, while others are hired at our wholly-owned subsidiary Petrobras Transporte (Transpetro). 2017 Operational Highlights The increase in the efficiency of the programming and usage of vessels allowed a 5% reduction in the fleet size, as well as a 16% reduction in cost per ton-mile. VOLUME MOVED AT TERMINALS AND PIPELINES (MILLION M3) The deployment of ship-to-ship oil transfer operations in Angra dos Reis and São Sebastião provided greater efficiency in the oil export operations. The 5% decrease in the movement of products in terminals and pipelines operated by Transpetro in 2017 reflected the increase of oil product imports by third parties, reducing our participation in the supply of the domestic market, which resulted in lower loads processed in our refineries. 2015 2016 2017 638 603 572 ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIESMarketing PROCESSING LOGISTICS MARKETING DISTRIBUTION 84 S From the total supply E C of oil products, R U O S N A M 1.8 million bbl/day come from the production of our refineries I 181 thousand bbl/day were imported I N O T P M U S N O C We sold OIL PRODUCTS PRODUCTION (THOUSAND BBL/DAY) DOMESTIC MARKET SALES (THOUSAND BBL/DAY) an average of 1.94 million bbl/day of oil products for the domestic market 157 thousand bbl/day to the foreign market through agreements with approximately 400 clients 2,026 1,887 1,800 2,234 2,064 1,940 2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 IMPORT OF OIL PRODUCTS (THOUSAND BBL/DAY) 256 239 EXPORT OF OIL PRODUCTS (THOUSAND BBL/DAY) 181 149 155 157 2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 2015 2015 2016 Nota: As informações por segmento operacional consideram a abrangência de cada segmento, conforme definido em nossas Demonstrações Financeiras. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES 85 Marketing REFINING LOGISTIC MARKETING DISTRIBUTION The oil products we market come from our refineries and from imports, with approximately 90% are sold in Brazil. SALE VOLUME OF OIL PRODUCTS IN THE DOMESTIC MARKET BY PRODUCT (THOUSAND BBL/DAY) 2,234 923 553 2,064 1,940 780 545 717 521 232 133 110 104 179 234 186 151 101 67 235 171 134 101 61 2015 2016 2017 Diesel Gasoline LPG Naphta Jet Fuel Fuel oil Other DIESEL LPG JET FUEL Sales of fuel diesel decreased in 8%, mainly due to the decline in our market share as a result of the significant increase in third-party imports. Another factor that explains the decrease is the increase of biodiesel content from 7% to 8% that took place in March 2017. Sales of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) presented a 0.4% increase, influenced by the population growth and by the increase in salaries, as well as the production of the processing industry, which drove the consumption of this derivate for residential and industrial use, respectively. GASOLINE NAPHTA The marketing of gasoline presented a 4% decrease. The key factor was the increase in the volume sold by importers and petrochemical plants, which displaced part of our sales. In 2017, Braskem reduced their order for naphta from Petrobras and increased the imports, reducing the naphtha sales in 11% in 2017. The marketing of jet fuel remained at the same level as in 2016, continuing with the network optimization measures adopted that year by the airlines, as a way to offset the strong decrease in the demand for trips due to the economic crisis. FUEL OIL We observed a 9% decrease in the sales of fuel oil, mainly due to the lower volume sold to the thermo power plants. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES86 PRICE POLICY Diesel and Gasoline In June 2017 we revised the price policy originally announced in October 2016, to increase the frequency of price adjustments of diesel and gasoline sold at our refineries. We started to make adjustments to the prices, at any moment, including on a daily basis, as long as the accumulated adjustments per product are, in the Brazilian average, within a given range ( -7% to +7%), respecting the margin established by the Market and Price Executive Group (GEMP), a committee composed by the CEO of the company, the Refining and Natural Gas director and by the Chief Financial and Investor Relations Officer. In addition, any change outside this range must be authorized by the GEMP. The review of the approved policy provides a higher adherence of the prices in the domestic market to those in the short-term international market, allowing us to compete in a faster and more efficient way. The principles of the price policy approved in October 2016 remain unchanged, considering the international price parity, margin for compensation of the risks inherent to the operation and the market share level. In 2017, we announced the adjustment of sale prices at the refineries, amounting to 7.7% increases for gasoline and 11.2% for diesel in comparison to the prices for December 31, 2016. Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) In June 2017, we approved a price policy for liquefied petroleum gas sold at the refineries and intended for domestic use in cylinders of up to 13 kg (LPG P13). This policy provided monthly adjustments calculated by the average price quotes for butane and propane in the European market in the previous month, plus 5% margin. In January 2018, our Executive Board approved a review to the LPG P13 price policy with the purpose of smoothing the transfer of the price volatility taking place in the international market to the domestic price. Therefore, the adjustments now take place in a quarterly basis, using the average prices of butane and propane in the European market calculated in increasing periods, that will reach 12 months from the fourth quarter of 2018. The addition of the 5% margin remained in force. Additionally, a compensation mechanism has been established, which will allow the comparison of prices according to this new policy and the prices that would be charged according to the previous policy. The differences accumulated in a year, adjusted by the Selic rate, will be offset through a fixed installment to be added to or deducted from the prices of the following year. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES87 Exports x Imports NET TRADE BALANCE RESULTS (THOUSAND BBL/DAY) Our oil exports reached 512 thousand bbl/day, a 32% increase, due mainly to two factors: growth of the domestic oil production and retraction of the domestic market demand. Our oil imports totaled 127 thousand bbl/day, a 7% reduction, and oil products imports totaled 181 thousand bpd, a 24% decline. The lower imported volume of oil products was also the consequence of the domestic market retraction, linked to the larger sale of products in the Brazilian market by third parties. 0 83 -107 251 -84 385 -24 In 2017, we maintained our position of net exporters of oil and oil products. The financial results of our trade balance, calculated based on the exports and imports of oil and oil products, without including natural gas, liquefied natural gas (LNG) and nitrogen, presented a surplus of USD 7.3 billion. Oil Oil products 2015 2016 2017 EXPORTS (THOUSAND BBL/DAY) IMPORTS (THOUSAND BBL/DAY) 149 360 155 387 157 512 256 277 239 136 181 127 2015 2016 2017 2015 2016 2017 Oil Oil products ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES88 Distribution REFINING LOGISTIC MARKETING DISTRIBUTION In the fuel and lubricant distribution, we operate through our subsidiary MARKET SHARE BY SEGMENT (%) Petrobras Distribuidora, the largest distributor in Brazil in sales volume*, which operats in the marketing and distribution of oil products and biofuels throughout the country, through a network of 8,277 service stations and 5,567 large consumers. We also operate in the chemical, aviation, asphalt and, 56.6 53.0 55.1 45.5 56.4 43.1 energy business segments, and locally, in the State of Espírito Santo, in the 27.6 25.4 24.4 distribution of piped natural gas. Our interest in the oil products distribution market amounts to 29.9%*, and we are the leader in the service stations, large consumers and aviation segments, with 24.4%, 43.1% and 56.4% market share, respectively. In 2017, Petrobras Distribuidora’s sales volume was 5.7% lower than 2016, with the sales of diesel, coke, gasoline and ethanol presenting the greatest impact on the company’s sales volume. Such a reduction is explained by the greater participation of our competitors in the market, made possible by importing products at more competitive prices. In addition, we emphasize the dispatches to thermo power plants, 8.5% less than the volume traded in the previous year. In 2017, we held Petrobras Distribuidora’s IPO, which is no longer a wholly owned subsidiary. For further information on Petrobras Distribuidora IPO, please refer to Financial Capital. * Source: Plural/ANP 2015 2016 until sep. 2017 Service Station Large Consumers Aviation SALES VOLUME OF OIL PRODUCTS IN THE DOMESTIC MARKET BY PRODUCT (THOUSAND BBL/DAY) 924 373 203 186 90 72 2015 789 744 316 192 165 64 53 2016 296 186 144 65 52 2017 Diesel Gasoline Jet Fuel Fuel oil Other ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES 89 In the external market, we operate in the distribution NATURAL GAS segment in Colombia, Paraguay and Uruguay, with 113, 192 and 88 service stations, and 4%, 17.7%, and 22.2% market share, respectively. NATURAL GAS CHAIN We also operate in the bottling, distribution and commercialization of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) through the subsidiary Liquigás Distribuidora, which, in 2017, sold 1.6 million tons of LPG. We are in the process of selling that company, pursuant to the strategy of optimizing the business portfolio, leaving the LPG distribution activity. PROCESSING LOGISTICS MARKETING DISTRIBUTION One of our main strategic objectives in this segment is to maximize the generation of value of the gas chain from the adequacy of our interest in each link of the production chain. Throught this strategy, we will remain as a relevant player in the natural gas value chain, serving the market with our supplying portfolio. For further information on the process of selling Liquigás, please refer to Financial Capital. PROCESSING LOGISTICS MARKETING DISTRIBUTION Processing of Natural Gas Natural gas originating from our exploration and production process needs to be treated at processing units in order to be transformed into marketable products, which will be used as fuel and raw material for different uses, such as in vehicles, industries, households, in the fertilizer industry and in the generation of thermoelectric power. Our natural gas processing units are located in Amazonas, Ceará, Rio Grande do Norte, Alagoas, Sergipe, Bahia, Espírito Santo, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo and Bolivia, and have the capacity to process natural gas in its gaseous and condensed forms. In 2017, the average total volume of natural gas processed in Brazil amounted to 71.7 million m³/day, 16% higher than in 2016. After the processing of natural gas, the main products were 58.2 5 million m³/day of natural gas and 3.8 thousand ton/day of LPG. Besides the natural gas produced in Brazil, we also receive natural gas from Bolivia through the pipeline, and liquefied natural gas, imported from other countries in special vessels and re-gasified at terminals in Brazil. In 2017, the average total volume of natural gas processed in Bolivia amounted to 20.5 million m³/day, 17% lower than in 2016. 5 In addition to the consumer market, part of the volume of processed gas is destined to reinjection in isolated areas and to consumption in the processing units. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES90 From the second quarter of 2017, with the sale of 90% of the NTS shares to Brookfield Infrastructure Partners and its affiliates, we started considering the charges for the transport services in those pipelines as operating expenses. Natural Gas Logistics PROCESSING LOGISTICS MARKETING DISTRIBUTION We use a pipeline network that carries natural gas from the processing plants, regasification terminals, and the border with Bolivia, taking the product to local distributors and our own units. We hold the following equity interest on the gas transport companies in Brazil: OUR INTEREST IN THE NATURAL GAS TRANSPORT SYSTEM IN BRAZIL Company Transportadora Brasileira Gasoduto Bolívia Brasil S.A (TBG) Transportadora Associada de Gás S.A (TAG) Nova Transportadora do Sudeste S.A (NTS) Transportadora Sulbrasileira de Gás S.A (TSB) TOTAL PIPELINE EXTENSION (km) 2,593 4,504 2,043 50 9,190 OUR EQUITY INTEREST (%) 51 (via Logigás) 100 10 25 (via Logigás) - We also hold indirect interest of 11% at Gas Transboliviano S.A. (GTB), responsible for the Bolivian side of the Bolivia-Brazil gas pipeline, totaling 557 km.. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES91 GAS FROM PRE-SALT In order to distribute the natural gas from our production at the Santos Basin pre-salt area, in addition to using part of the existing infrastructure, we have invested in the construction of distribution routes integrated to the processing units, seeking to optimize the use of the natural gas. Route 1: 359-km pipeline consisting of two sections: the Lula-Plataforma de Mexilhão segment and the one connecting the Mexilhão platform to the Monteiro Lobato Gas Treatment Unit in the city of Caraguatatuba (SP), with capacity to transport up to 10 million m3/day of gas produced in the Santos Basin pre-salt. Route 2: pipeline interconnecting the Santos Basin pre-salt to the Cabiúnas Processing Asset in the city of Macaé (RJ), with 401 km and initial capacity to distribute 13 million m³/ day, and later increased to 16.0 million m3/day, with the deployment of an additional treatment unit at Cabiúnas Processing Asset. This additional unit, once completed, will allow the distribution of the additional production for processing at the Route 3 units at Comperj. Route 3: gas pipeline connecting the pre-salt to the Natural Gas Processing Unit located at the Rio de Janeiro Petrochemical Complex (Comperj) in Itaboraí (RJ), for the distribution of up to 18 million m3/ day. This pipeline will be355 km long, of which 307 km will be at sea and 48 km inland. The Natural Gas Processing Unit will have two units with total capacity for processing 21 million m³/ day of natural gas, which will increase the supply of natural gas, LPG and natural gasoline (C5+) to the market. Route 3 is scheduled to start operating in 2020. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIESMarketing PROCESSING LOGISTICS MARKETING DISTRIBUTION 92 S Total offer E C natural gas R U O S 53.7 million m³/day originated from national production 5.0 million m³/day liquefied natural gas (LNG) were subject to regasification at the LNG terminals in Pecém (CE), at Baía de Guanabara (Rio de Janeiro) and in Bahia (BA) 24.0 million m³/day were imported from Bolivia I N O T P M U S N O C We supply, We sell The average of 82.7 million m³/day natural gas 25.7 million m³/day for the internal consumption of our units 57.0 million m³/day to the market through 45 agreements with 19 distribution companies, both for the thermoelectric segment, as for the non- thermal segment, including cogeneration units. Additionally, we serve two free consumers and one other consumer forced by judicial injuction, who purchase directly from Petrobras Total volume delivered We delivered 29.2 million m³/day to the thermoelectric market OFFER OF NATURAL GAS (MILLION M3/DAY) 95 18 32 45 76 4 28 44 83 5 24 54 15.4 million m³/day to the refining units and fertilizer manufacturers 36.7 million m³/day to the gas distributors for supplying the non- thermoelectric market 1.4 million m³/day was consumed by the natural gas carriers hired by Petrobras for the provision of transport service 2015 2016 2017 National Bolivia NG DEMANDA DE GÁS NATURADEMAND FOR NATURAL GAS (MILLION M3/DAY) 95 37 41 15 2 2015 76 35 24 15 2 2016 83 37 29 15 2 2017 System gas Refineries Thermo-electric power-plant Non-thermo-electric 2016 Nota: As informações por segmento operacional consideram a abrangência de cada segmento, conforme definido em nossas Demonstrações Financeiras. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES 93 Natural Gas Distribution PROCESSING LOGISTICS MARKETING DISTRIBUTION NATURAL GAS DISTRIBUTORS NATURAL GAS VOLUME SOLD AND NUMBER OF CLIENTS 2015 2016 2017 The distributors provide gas through their distribution networks to commercial establishments, households, BRAZIL1 industries, vehicles and thermal power plants. This is how the end customer receives natural gas. Number of clients (thousands) 298 351 402 We operate in Brazil and Uruguay in the natural gas distribution business. In Brazil, we are controllers, with 51% stake of Petrobras Gás (Gaspetro), a holding that consolidates our equity interests in 19 of the 27 state distributors of natural gas. Additionally, Petrobras Distribuidora operates the natural gas distribution in the State of Espírito Santo. In Uruguay, through Petrobras Uruguay S.A de Inversión, we have equity interest in two companies in the natural gas distribution business, which are responsible for distribution throughout the Uruguayan territory. Volume (million m3/d) 29 21 24 URUGUAY Number of clients (thousands) 59 59 59 Volume (million m3/d) 0.16 0.18 0.16 1 Distributors with Gaspetro interest ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES94 ELECTRICITY We operate in the generation and sale of electricity with a generating network consisting of 20 thermoelectric power plants, among owned and rented plants, powered by natural gas, diesel oil or fuel oil, with a total installed capacity of 6,100 MW. In 2017, upon the storage reduction of the reservoirs supplying the hydro-electric power plants in the National Interconnected System (SIN), a result of the unfavorable hydrological scenario observed throughout the year, the thermoelectric dispatch of our plants increased, mainly in the second half of the year, presenting an increase of 41% in 2017. We also have generating plants using renewable sources and minority stakes in other projects, which add approximately 325 MW to our power generation capacity. The electricity market segment in Brazil involves the Free Marketing Environment (ACL) and the Regulated Marketing Environment (ACR). SALE AND GENERATION OF ELECTRICITY Electricity Sales (ACL) – average MW Electricity Sales (ACR) – average MW Electricity Generation – average MW 2015 858 3,160 4,646 2016 835 3,172 2,252 2017 788 3,058 3,165 The sales of electricity in ACR decreased in average 114 MW due to the termination of the agreements from the 15th Auction of Existing Energy, an auction category aimed supplying the distributors with energy originated from ongoing projects. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIESOTHER SEGMENTS We are also present in the petrochemical industry, in the production of biofuels and fertilizers. However, since our strategy focus on oil and gas, in order to optimize the business portfolio, we are leaving these activities until 2022. However, we will continue investing in the research and development of these areas, so as to enable our future operation in these segments, after our financial situation improves. Petrochemicals Our operation in the petrochemical sector takes place through interest in the following companies: EQUITY INTERESTS IN THE PETROCHEMICAL INDUSTRY 95 Braskem S.A. Shareholders’ Agreement is under negotiation of terms and conditions, aiming to improve the corporate governance of that company, and, together with the other business strategies, create value for all its shareholders. The negotiation with Odebrecht S.A has evolved to studies with the purpose of carrying out a corporate reorganization with the unification of Braskem’s shares. However, PRODUCT EQUITY (%) those studies are still in the preliminary stage. COMPANY Braskem S.A Deten Química S.A Ethylene, polyethylene, polypropylene and PVC Raw materials for detergents: linear alkyl benzene (LAB), linear alkyl benzene sulfonic acid (LAS), heavy alkylated (ALP) Metanor S.A/Copenor S.A Methanol, formaldehyde and hexamine Fábrica Carioca de Catalisadores Catalysts and additives Petrocoque S.A Calcined petroleum coke Companhia Petroquímica de Pernambuco (PetroquímicaSuape) Purified terephthalic acid (PTA) Companhia Integrada Têxtil de Pernambuco (Citepe) PET resin (polyethylene terephthalate) and polyester filaments 36.2 27.88 34.54 50 50 100 100 In February 2018, the Court of the Administrative Council for Economic Defense (Cade) approved the sale of Companhia Petroquimica de Pernambuco (PetroquímicaSuape) and Companhia Integrada Textil de Pernambuco (Citepe), both Petrobras wholly-owned subsidiaries, to Alpek, through the signing of a Merger Control Agreement (ACC). ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES96 Fertilizers Biofuels BIOFUEL PRODUCTION (THOUSAND M3) We currently have three plants located in the States of Bahia, Sergipe and Paraná, which jointly have the installed capacity for the production of 1.852 million ton/year of urea, 1.406 million ton/year of ammonia, 300,000 ton/year of ammonium sulphate, and 800,000 ton/year of ARLA- 32. The plants produce mainly ammonia and urea. We operate in the production of biodiesel and ethanol through our wholly owned subsidiary Petrobras Biocombustível, which manages our operation in the production, logistics and marketing of these products. BIOFUEL ASSETS 1,182 1,152 679 690 678 FERTILIZER PRODUCTION (THOUSAND TONS) CANDEIAS EQUITY CAPACITY/YEAR 98 2015 2016 2017 AMMONIA BA UREA 322 435 354 372 418 308 399 AMMONIA 253 137 PA UREA AMMONIA UREA SE 609 370 185 372 388 291 508 524 374 Biodiesel Production 100% 217,000 m3 MONTES CLAROS Biodiesel Etanol Biodiesel Production 100% 152,000 m3 QUIXADÁ1 Biodiesel Production 100% 109,000 m3 BSBIOS MARIALVA Considers 100% of the volume of affiliated companies; Ethanol considers the sum of anhydrous and hydrated ethanol. Biodiesel Production 50% 288,000 m3 In 2017, we completed the sale of our entire equity at BSBIOS PASSOFUNDO Biodiesel Production 50% 288,000 m3 PROJETO BELÉM Cultivation and Crushing of Palm BIOÓLEO Processing and Refining of vegetable oils 50% 2015 2016 2017 Extraction 130,000 ton/year grains Refining 54,000 ton/year 50% 42,000 ha Petrobras Biocombustível sold the São Martinho S.A. Petrobras Biocombustível in Guarani to Tereos and the exchange of shares of Nova Fronteira Bioenergia for shares at São Martinho S.A. as part of the divestment process. In February 2018, through auction at B3, (SMTO3) shares held by the company. With that sale, our equity of 6.593% in the share capital of São Martinho S.A. was terminated. We started the process of selling Araucária Nitrogenados BAMBUÍ S.A (Ansa), which operates in Araucária (PR), and the Ethanol production 8,4% 211,000 m3 Fertilizer Unit – III (UFN-III), whose plant in Três Lagoas (MS) is 81% complete. 1 The Quixadá plant had its operations closed in November 2016 and is currently in hibernation. For further information on partnerships and divestments, please refer to Financial Capital. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES 97 Consolidated Financial Performance We presented improvement in our operating profit in the year, caused by the rise in the Brent, as well as in the volume and margin of oil exports and the increased sales of natural gas, reduction of personnel expenses, lower expenses with the write-off of dry and/or sub-commercial wells and equipment idleness, as well as gains with the sale of Nova Transportadora do Sudeste S.A. (NTS) and expressive decrease of impairment and depreciation. On the other hand, there was a decrease in the volume of oil products in the domestic market and higher production taxes. Those factors resulted in an operating profit of BRL 35,624 million, 108% greater than 2016. During 2017, aiming at eliminating litigation risks and uncertainties, we signed a settlement agreement related to the class action, in the amount of BRL 11,198 million (including taxes), and we joined four Brazilian federal settlement programs which affected our results, generating a loss of BRL 446 million. The Brazilian federal settlement programs have also affected the net financial expenses; however, they were offset by the reduction in the interest expenses, allowed by the active liability management, which provided the reduction of both the amount and its cost of debt. However, the greater depreciation of the US dollar against the Pound and Euro during the period led to a worsening of the net finance expense, totaling an expense of BRL 31,599 millions. Free Cash Flow increased by 6%, reflecting the reduction in investments. GROSS PROFIT (BRL MILLION) OPERATING PROFIT (LOSS) (BRL MILLION) 98,576 89,978 91,595 35,624 17,111 2015 2016 2017 -12,391 2015 2016 2017 NET RESULT – PETROBRAS SHAREHOLDERS (BRL MILLION) FREE CASH FLOW (BRL MILLION) 2015 2016 2017 15,889 41,572 44,064 -446 -14,824 -34,836 2015 2016 2017 ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIESADJUSTED EBITDA The Adjusted Ebitda decreased 14%, to BRL 76,557 million, mainly due to the provision of BRL 11,198 million for the payment of the agreement to terminate the class action and the Brazilian federal settlement programs entered throughout 2017. The Adjusted Ebitda margin was 27% in 2017. ADJUSTED EBITDA (BRL MILLION) 76,752 76,557 88,693 2015 2016 2017 For further information on indebtedness and impairment, please refer to Financial and Productive Capital, respectively. 98 ADJUSTED EBITDA RECONCILIATION (BRL MILLION) Net Income (Losses) Net Financial Income Income Tax and social contribution Depreciation, depletion and amortization EBITDA Results of investment participations Reversal/Loss in the value of asset recovery – Impairment Execution of accumulated conversion adjustments – CTA Result with disposals/write-off of assets1 ADJUSTED EBITDA Adjusted Ebitda Margin (%) 2017 377 31,599 5,797 42,478 80,251 (2,149) 3,862 116 (5,523) 76,557 27 2016 2017 x 2016 (%) (13,045) 27,185 2,342 48,543 65,025 629 20,297 3,693 (951) 88,693 31 103 16 148 (12) 23 (442) (81) (97) (481) (14) (4) 1 Includes the results with the disposal and write-off of assets and gains/losses of remeasurement – equity interests. The Ebitda (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization) is an indicator calculated as the net profit for the period plus plus income taxe, net financial income (expense), depreciation, depletion and amortization. We disclose the Ebitda, as provides in CVM Instruction No. 527 dated of October 4, 2012. In order to reflect the vision of the managers regarding the formation of the result from the company’s current activities, the Ebitda is also presented in its adjusted form (Adjusted Ebitda) through the results in equity-accounted investments, impairment, cumulative foreign exchange adjustments reclassified to the income statement and results from divestments and write-off of assets. Ebitda and Adjusted Ebitda are not provided in the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), and should not be used as a comparison with the data disclosed by other companies, nor should it be considered a substitute to any other measurement calculated according to IFRS. Those measures should be considered together with other measures and indicators for a better understanding of the company’s performance and financial condition. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES99 Strategic Planning 100 2018-2022 Business and Management Plan 103 Management System: Evolution Project 108 STRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVES ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES100 Strategic Planning UNCERTAINTIES AND LONG-TERM SCENARIOS Simultaneously, the growing social perception on the risks of climate change favoured the Paris The energy industries are facing a confluence of forces Agreement, negotiated during COP-21 and intensified that seem to point towards important transformations. the demand for services with reduced emissions impact, The development and dissemination of new whether by replacement by renewable sources or permanent Technological innovations, regulation advancement and technologies have been favoring supply expansion improvement in energy efficiency. the adoption of new strategies by the companies point and energy price reductions. With the 2014 decline in to an energy transition period towards a low-carbon- based economy. The scope and pace of such changes are still uncertain. Likewise, it is not evident which business models will predominate in that new environment. These issues not only make long-term strategic planning even more complex, but also reinforce their importance for the resilience of companies in this context of great challenges. oil prices, the industry’s reaction was to cut costs and To better handle this high degree of uncertainty, we are postpone investments, considerably changing the improving our scenarios methodology. Based on the scenarios competitiveness conditions of this market. that are elaborated our assumptions used for an analysis of investment projects and quantification of our strategic and On another front, advances in wind and solar generation business plans. The marine universe was our inspiration to technologies and energy storage, as well as the name our scenarios, an environment where we have developed dissemination of distributed generation and smart grids are our history and where we concentrate our activities. reconfiguring the electricity production and consumption. STREAM SHOAL CORAL A world of great economic growth, but still houses Local issues dominate the political agenda. Changes The energy transition gains strength with a broader many social and resource conflicts. It presents in society’s values drive important transformation in perception of the risks of climate change. Binding distinct trends for the energy matrices of developed the mobility of major urban areas. Each region seeks global agreements, innovations directed to the and emerging countries. its own solutions to decarbonize its energy matrix. environment and society’s changes in behavior interact to foster the transition ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES STRATEGIC MONITORING We approved our Strategic Plan in 2016, highlighting our vision and its five fundamental principles that define what we want to be, and also the 21 strategies linked to these principles. As a result of the continuous process of strategic monitoring, in December 2017 our Board of Directors approved the changes proposed in the set of strategies established in the Strategic Plan approved in 2016, resulting in a total of 20 strategies and 78 corresponding initiatives. Each initiative, in turn, has systematic monitoring features, to ensure discipline in its execution. INTEGRATED VISION AND STRATEGIES MAP OUR VISION THE 5 FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLES OF THE VISION 20 STRATEGIES “An integrated energy company focused on oil and gas that evolves with society, creating high value with unique technical capability" EFFICIENT INTEGRATION ENERGY, FOCUSED ON OIL AND GAS EVOLVING WITH SOCIETY COMPANY DETERMINED TO GENERATE VALUE TECHNICAL CAPABILITY Active portfolio management Restructuring of the electric energy business Exploratory portfolio E&P Portfolio projects Exit non-core business Maximization of gas value Strengthening of governance Recovery of credibility Low carbon economy Digital transformation Technological skills Deepwater production development Low breakeven price projects Disciplined use of capital Optimize productivity and costs Procurement focused on value Meritocracy Reserves incorporation Pricing policy Financial and risk management 78 INITIATIVES 9 12 18 32 7 101 As shown in the Integrated Map, our set of strategies supports the five fundamental principles of our Vision: efficient integration; energy, focused on oil and gas; evolving with society; company determined to generate value; and technical capability. For more information on the 20 strategies, see the Reference Form (item 10.8), available on our website: www.investidorpetrobras.com.br/en ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES 102 In addition to the changes made to the set of existing strategies, we introduced three new strategies: (1) Low Carbon Economy: prepare the company for a future based on low carbon economy, developing actions to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from our production processes; invest and promote new technologies to mitigate the impact of climate change; develop high value business in renewable energy from our technological skills and new business models. (2) Digital Transformation: capture the opportunities created by digital transformation, applying new technologies to our processes and/or generating new processes or new business. (3) Financial and Risk Management: optimize our financial and risk management, to improve financial planning and assessment of cash flow uncertainties, increasing safety while fulfilling our objectives and targets defined in the Business and Management Plan. For more information on the new strategies (1 and 2), see Sustainability 2017. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIESBusiness and Management Plan 2018-2022 Our 2018-2022 Business and Management Plan (2018-2022 BMP) remains focused on safety and reducing financial leverage, the two major metrics already defined in the 2017-2021 BMP6. These metrics guide our strategic actions and are unfolded at all organizational levels. 103 SAFETY FINANCIAL ADVANCED 2 YEARS 1.0 IN 2018 MAINTAINED 2.5 IN 2018 TOTAL RECORDABLE INJURY (TRI) NET DEBT/ADJUSTED EBITDA TOTAL RECORDABLE INJURY FREQUENCY RATE (TRI) NET DEBT/ADJUSTED EBITDA PERFORMED PERFORMED PERFORMED PERFORMED 2.2 2015 1.1 2017 1.0 in 2018 5.1 2015 3.7 2017 2.5 in 2018 50% REDUCTION 28% REDUCTION The safety metric considers the Total Recordable Injury frequency rate recorded per million men-hours (TRI), a metric widely used in the oil and gas industry. This metric’s limit in 2018 was changed from 1.4 to 1.0 due to deployment of the Commitment to Life Program in 2017, which had 100% of its actions completed, contributing to a TRI reduction of approximately 50%, which dropped from 2.15 in 2015 to 1.08 in 2017. The new 2017-2018 cycle of the program includes actions based on process safety that follow principles and guidelines that also cover the Environment and Health dimensions. The financial indicator continues to be the Net Debt/ adjusted EBITDA, with a target of 2.5 in December 2018. The objective is for the indicator to decline and converge by 2022 with the global average of the main oil and gas companies rated as investment grade. 6 2017-2021 BMP defined two major metrics, one in safety and another in finance, which guide the company’s strategy: (i) reduce the Recordable Injury Frequency Rate by 36%, from 2.2 in 2015 to 1.0 in 2018; and (ii) reduce leverage (Net Debt/Adjusted EBITDA) from 5.11 in 2015 to 2.5 by 2018. See Safety for further information. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIESOur 2018-2022 BMP includes four value generation pillars: competitive prices, investment efficiency (capex), operational expenditure efficiency (opex), and partnerships and divestments program. Safety, cultural transformation and the management system are imperatives that support the actions on these four fronts. For further information an safety and cultural transformation, see Safety and Human Capital, respectively. And for more information on the management system, see the Management System item: Evolution Project 104 N TNERS HIP A DISIVEST M E R A P N N S AFETY CO P M P E D S T R I C T I T I E V E EVOLUTION TIO A M R O F S N M A N A G E M E N T S Y STEM F E CAPEX FICIENCY A R T L A R U Y C N E X E P I FIC F E O T L U C Competitive prices: Competitive pricing: in June 2017, we approved the revision of the pricing policy The new policy’s application will allow, throughout the 2018-2022 BMP horizon, greater adherence os for diesel and gasoline marketed in our refineries, domestic prices to the international market, as well as aiming to increase price adjustment frequency. The provide better competitive conditions, in order to reach principles of the pricing policy approved in October the company’s optimal market share. 2016 remain unchanged in this revision, considering the international price parity (IPP), margin for compensation of the risks inherent to the operation and the market share level. For more information on our pricing policy, see Business Performance. ASSUMPTIONS OF THE 2018-2022 BMP The Brent price of oil and the exchange rate are among the main assumptions that impact our business. We consider the following variables in our 2018-2022 BMP: BRENT PRICES (USD/BARREL) 70 73 66 58 53 53 46 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 Forecast Range NOMINAL EXCHANGE RATE (USD/BARREL) 3.69 3.62 3.80 3.48 3.55 3.44 3.17 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 Focus Interval (11/03/17) ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES 105 Investment efficiency (capex): the investment portfolio of the 2018-2022 BMP maintains the same level of investments with respect to the 2017-2021 BMP and continues to prioritize oil exploration and production projects in Brazil. In other business areas, investments are intended primarily to maintain operations and projects related to the flow of oil and natural gas production and are distributed according to the following charts: 2018-2022 INVESTMENTS (%) 1 18 74.5 (USD billion) 81 Exploration and production (E&P) Refining and natural gas (RGN) Other areas 2018-2022 INVESTMENTS E&P (%) 2018-2022 INVESTMENTS RGN (%) 11 12 60.3 (USD billion) 77 6 28 13.1 (USD billion) 66 Production development Infrastructure + Research and development Exploration Refining, transportation and marketing Natural gas and energy Distribution and biofuels ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIESOIL, NGL AND NATURAL GAS PRODUCTION CURVE With 19 new production systems coming online between 2018 and 2022, we expect to reach a total oil and gas production, in Brazil and abroad, of 3.5 million barrels of oil equivalent per day (boed) in 2022, with 2.9 million barrels per day (bpd) of oil and natural gas liquids (NGL) in Brazil, already considering the investments, partnerships and divestments. 19 NEW PRODUCTION SYSTEMS COMING ONLINE BY 2022 PRODUCTION OF OIL, NGL AND GAS (MILLIONS OF BOED) TARTARUGAS VERDE E MESTIÇA EGINA Egina FPSO BÚZIOS 1 P-74 BÚZIOS 2 P-75 BÚZIOS 3 P-76 LULA NORTE P-67 BERBIGÃO P-68 LULA EXTREMO SUL P-69 ATAPU 1 P-70 BÚZIOS 4 P-77 2.7 2.6 2.1 REVIT. DE MARLIM MÓD. 1 REVIT. DE MARLIM MÓD. 2 MERO 1 INTEGRADO PARQUE DAS BALEIAS SERGIPE-ÁGUAS PROFUNDAS BÚZIOS 5 MERO 2 SÉPIA ITAPU 106 3.5 3.4 2.9 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 Post-salt Pre-salt (Concession) Assignment Agreement Product Sharing Oil + Gas abroad Gas Brazil Oil Brazil ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES107 Operational expenditure efficiency (opex): we continue our efforts to identify opportunities to optimize opex, foreseeing a total expenditure of USD 394 billion by 2022, including USD 57 billion in government equity, which reflects the magnitude of the company’s impact on the country’s economy. Of that total, provision of USD 137 billion is made for manageable operational expenditures, which include the greatest potential for improvements in cost management. Our actions are concentrated on reducing extraction costs, from USD 11.0 per barrel in 2017 to USD 9.9 per barrel (average of the 2018-2022 BMP), as well as refining cost improvements to OPEX 2018-2022 (USD BILLION) 10 3% 57 14% 59 15% 394 (USD BILLION) 137 35% 131 33% USD 2.6 per barrel (average of the 2018-2022 BMP) compared Manageable operational expenses Purchase of feedstock to USD 2.9 per barrel, level attained in 2017. Depreciation Government take Other Partnerships and divestments: for the 2017-2018 biennium, the target is to reach USD 21 billion, to obtain additional resources to support our investment program. For further information on partnerships and divestments, see Social and Relationship Capital and Finance, respectively. These initiatives, associated with operational cash flow generation, after dividends, estimated at USD 141.5 billion, from 2018 to 2022, will allow us to make our investments and reduce our debt (interest and amortization payments), with the need for new net borrowing during the Plan. The following chart presents the sources and uses of the 2018-2022 BMP: MANAGEABLE OPERATIONAL EXPENSES 2018-2022 (USD BILLION) 11.7 EXTRACTION COST (USD/BBL) 11.0 9.9 136.8 (USD BILLION) 62.2 62.9 Refining and natural gas Exploration and production Corporate 2017 2018-2022** REFINING COSTS* (USD/BBL) 2.9 2.6 2017 2018-2022** *Brazil ** Average of the 2018-2022 BMP 2018-2022 SOURCES AND USES (USD/BBL) 162.5 162.5 21.0 141.5 74.5 54.2 25.7 8.1 USES SOURCES Cash Buildup Financial expenses Amortizations Investments Operational generation (after dividends) Partnerships and divestments ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES108 Management System: Evolution Project The Evolution Project was created to monitor the delivery of the main targets and progress of the strategic initiatives foreseen in the Strategic Plan, for the purpose of developing the Management System. To that end, the Evolution Project distributed the goals throughout the management body and, by applying PDCA (Plan, Do, Check, Act) processes and standards, deployed a governance and monitoring system, which considers the control and capture process of the results and holds meetings in which deviations are handled, once the root causes are identified and recovery plans are proposed. The strategic initiatives and the main indicator targets are tracked monthly in the different thematic subcommittees, comprised of executive managers. The Evolution Project Leadership Committee (CLPE), led by the Director of Strategy, Organization and Management System, assesses the top indicators on a weekly basis and the deviations that arise throughout the cycle, recommending specific studies and actions when required. The closing of each tracking cycle occurs during the monthly Managing Committee meeting, when the members of the CLPE present the results of their assessments to senior management (CEO and directors). The system deployed therefore ensures the appropriate disclosure of the information and any course corrections, with the structured involvement of the entire corporation. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES109 Corporate Governance 110 Ethics 117 Compliance and Internal Controls 118 GOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCE ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES110 Corporate Governance The year 2017 was a year of continuing improvement and strengthening of our corporate governance mechanisms. Since 2015, we have announced and implemented a series of measures to improve our governance and revert the problems and challenges faced by the Car Wash Operation. As one of the main actions, we established a new corporate governance model and created a set of rules and procedures that seeks to ensure that future decisions proceed in line with good governance. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES111 Our corporate governance structure is comprised of: Shareholders’ General Meeting, Fiscal Council, Board of Directors and its committees, Auditing (Internal and External), Ombudsman’s Office, Executive Board and it's committees, according to the following chart. Setting strategies and monitoring its execution. Proposal and execution of strategies. Management and supervision of operations. SHAREHOLDERS’ GENERAL MEETING FISCAL COUNCIL BOARD OF DIRECTORS BOARD OF DIRECTORS COMMITTEES A D B E C F AUDITING OMBUDSMAN CEO EXECUTIVE BOARD EXECUTIVE OFFICERS TECHNICAL STATUTORY COMMITTEES 1 5 2 6 3 7 4 8 ADVISORY OR DELIBERATIVE COMMITTEES* BOARD OF DIRECTORS COMMITTEES: A Strategic B Finance C Audit D Health, Safety and Environment E Nomination, Compensation and Succession F Minority TECHNICAL STATUTORY COMMITTEES: 1 Production and Technology Development 2 Exploration and Production 3 Refining and Natural Gas 4 Financial and Investor Relations 5 Corporate Affairs 6 Governance and Compliance 7 Strategy, Organization and Management System 8 Investments and Divestment We also rely on a Special Investigation Committee, of an independent nature and that reports directly to the Board of Directors. Comprised of three members, two of which are external, independent and with renowned technical knowledge, and our Executive Director of Governance and Compliance, this committee operates as spokesperson in the independent investigations regarding the implication of the Car Wash Operation. The recommendation of this Committee, since its creation in December 2014, have allowed for the improvement *THE EXECUTIVE BOARD MAY CREATE ADVISORY OR DELIBERATIVE COMMITTEES ACCORDING TO THE RELEVANCE OF TOPICS AND SUBJECTS. of our processes. For more information on the Board of Directors and Executive Board committees, see the following item on our website: Corporate Governance/ Governance Bodies/Committees ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIESMAIN IMPROVEMENTS IN OUR GOVERNANCE We have been promoting strengthening actions for our governance, to establish better practices aligned with our strategy and in compliance with the requirements of new governance regulations adopted by the company (Law No. 13.303/2016, Decree No. 8.945/2016, Corporate Governance Program for State-Owned Companies of B3 and request for joining the special listing segment Level 2 of Corporate Governance of B3. 112 Revision of the governance model and organizational management, with the definition of our new organizational structure Structuring of the new Governance, Risk and Compliance (GRC) Area Collegiate decisions replacing individual ones Revision of the Bylaws Creation of five Statutory Committees linked to the Board of Directors Increased level of accountability for our managers Revision of the competence limits of the Board of Directors and of the Executive Board Approval of the Training and Qualification Program in Corporate Governance Creation of Technical Statutory Committees to assist the Executive Board Disclosure of corporate governance instruments on our website Installation of the Statutory Audit Committee (CAE) Revision of the Code of Best Practices Creation of Executive Committees of a deliberative and/or advisory nature Creation of the Minority Committee Revision of the Bylaws Publication of the Annual Letter of Public Policies and Corporate Governance 2016 Revision of the Corporate Governance Guidelines Approval of the position of Deputy Officer of Governance and Compliance Administrator Training Program Revision of the Code of Best Practice Revision of the Bylaws Provision of Distance Voting Certification in the Corporate Governance Program for State-Owned Companies of B3 Request for joining the special listing segment Level 2 of Corporate Governance of B3 Obtain the Governance Seal IG-SEST Level 1 for state-owned companies ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES201620172015113 The review of the Bylaws, publication of the Annual Letter of Public Policies and Corporate Governance, • Public interest: the Bylaws now foresee, in a clear and transparent manner, that our activities may be guided Distance Voting implementation of Distance Voting and the Regulations on by the Federal Government to contribute to the public Contract Bidding stand out among the changes in 2017, as interest that justified our creation. However, if said well as revisions to some of our policies that make up the Federal Government guidance leads us to assume constant search to improve our Code of Best Practices. obligations and responsibilities in conditions other Bylaws The revision of the Bylaws in 2017 included the following changes, among other points: • Minority Committee: expansion of this Committee’s duties, which began to examine and issue opinions on certain matters, in an advisory and non-binding nature, and through registration in minutes published in the Shareholders’ General Meeting Manual. The holders of preferred shares do not have a right to vote, but acquire the right to a voice through their representatives on the Minority Committee. • Tag along of 100% for preferred shares: inclusion of clauses that ensure the concession of 100% tag along for preferred shares, under the same conditions granted to common shares, in addition to rules for public offering of shares acquisition. than those of any other corporation of the private sector operating in the same market, they must be defined in law or regulations and have their costs and revenue broken down and published. In addition the Federal Government must reimburse us, each fiscal year, for the difference between the market conditions and the operating result or economic return of the undertaken obligation. • Prohibition of reappointment: the administrators and audit board members who do not participate in annual training provided in the last two years may not be reappointed to the position. Annual Letter of Public Policies and Corporate Governance We published the Annual Letter of Public Policies and Corporate Governance 2016, intended for the general public and joining, in a synthetic manner, the main • Arbitration Proceedings: the provision for arbitration information regarding commitments to achieve public proceedings was adapted to the B3 Level 2 regulations, policy objectives, activities performed, control structure, except for disputes or controversies regarding Petrobras economic-financial data, risk factors, policies and activities based on Article 1 of Law No. 9,478, dated corporate governance practices and a description of our August 06, 1997, and subject to the provisions of our administration’s composition and compensation. Bylaws, with respect to the public interest that justified its creation, as well as to disputes or controversies involving unavailable rights. Our Bylaws and Annual Leter of Public Policies and Corporate Governance are available on our website: www.investidorpetrobras.com.br/en We implemented the distance voting process in 2017 for our shareholders in the Ordinary and Extraordinary Shareholders’ General Meetings (AGO and AGE, respectively), which makes it easier for shareholders to exercise their rights. Distance voting is a CVM requirement for general shareholders’ meetings where members of the board of directors and fiscal council are elected. However, to stimulate our shareholders’ participation, we expanded this option to all AGO and AGE votes. Bidding and Contract Regulation To govern the general bidding standards and attend to the requirements of Law No. 13.303/2016, we published our Bidding and Contracts Regulation in January 2018. The document presents the new ways of hiring, the steps to be taken in bidding processes, contract management and the ancillary procedures, including supplier registration. One of the main themes addressed by the new legislation addresses hiring regulations, with changes and innovations regarding the regulations in force to that point. The law determines that all hiring must be performed, as a rule, through public bidding, which means it will be open to any interested party that has conditions to fulfill the bidding notice. This new feature broadens the participation of suppliers and makes our processes more transparent. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES114 • Petrobras' Dividend Distribution Policy; RECOGNITION OF OUR PROGRESS The regulation is being expanded in a progressive manner, by organizational units, since February 2018. To present the changes brought by Law No.13.303/2016, we launched the New Hiring Rules website, accessed at: http://contratacao.petrobras.com.br/en Petrobras Code of Best Practices • Communication Policy; and • Petrobras’ Related Party Transactions Policy. In compliance with the State-Owned Companies Law, the Corporate Governance Program for State-Owned Companies of B3 and the new CVM instructions, we made changes to the following policies in 2017: Relevant Act or Fact Disclosure and Our Code of Best Practices joins the main Negotiation of Securities Policy; Business Risk Management governance policies: Policy; Appointment Policy; and Related Party Transactions • Relevant Act or Fact Disclosure and Negotiation of Policy. Changes were made to the latter on the provision for Securities Policy; • Appointment Policy for Members of the Audit Committee, Board of Directors, Executive Office and officers in the general structure of Petrobras and Petrobras System Companies; • Corporate Policy; • Business Risk Management Policy; performing prior analysis of a set of transactions on the part of the Statutory Audit Committee, in situations where prior analysis by the Minority Committee is also required, under the criteria of materiality of the transactions and, in accordance with the provisions of the State-Owned Companies Law, the provision for at least an annual revision of this policy was included. Our advances in governance, reaffirming our commitment to continuous governance improvement and alignment to best market practices, are bringing results: • we received certification in the "Corporate Governance Program for State-Owned Companies of B3 and created for the purpose of encouraging state-owned companies to improve their corporate governance practices and structures. • we obtained full marks (10) in the Governance Indicator (IG-SEST), prepared by the Secretariat of Coordination and Governance of State-Owned Companies (Sest). With this result, we attained Level 1 Sest governance. • we approved changes to our Bylaws in the Shareholders’ General Meeting for membership in the special listing segment Level 2 of Corporate Governance of B3. We forwarded a formal request to B3 for membership in the referred listing segment and, if approved, we will • Policy and Guidelines of the Ombudsman Function for the Petrobras System; Our Policies are available on the website: www.investidorpetrobras. com.br/en/corporate-governance/governance-instruments/code-best- practices-and-associated-policies sign, along with the Federal Government, as controlling shareholder, the Level 2 participation agreement. “SIMPLIFY PETROBRAS” PROGRAM The purpose of the “Simplify Petrobras” Program is to reduce red tape and provide agility in decision-making, without compromising compliance and security. Its expected result is an increase in productivity by simplifying processes. It is made up of projects in different areas, wherein the scope of each one is defined after extensive diagnostics with leaders and employees. Its governance consists of a Management Committee, which is the guidance and decision-making instance. Through December 2017, the Program contributed to simplifying more than 100 processes, whose benefits include reduction of procedural time limits and of costs with redundant systems, scanning and automation of reports, with less document printing, and incresing decision making agility. These initiatives help perpetuate the advances made in our corporate governance. See Intellectual Capital for other references to our governance improvements. For further information on Corporate Governance, access our website: Governança Corporativa/Instrumentos de Governança. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES 115 OPERATION CAR WASH (LAVA JATO) We do not tolerate any form of corruption and participation in new bidding processes and consider any illegal acts involving our employees from signing new contracts with us. On a case and suppliers inadmissible. We are officially by case basis, Petrobras can consider again sign recognized as victims of crimes disclosed in the contracts with those suppliers who cooperate Car Wash Operation. For that reason, we are acting with the investigation of the authorities and as assistants to the prosecution and an interested is subjected to the Integrity Due Diligence party in 49 criminal proceedings filed as a result of process, which includes verification of the the Car Wash Operation. We are awaiting approval existence and application of an effective of qualification in two more proceedings. integrity program, based on the parameters set The purpose of the lawsuits is to charge for forth in Article 42 of Ordinance No. 8.420/15. crimes of criminal organization, corruption, money laundering, bidding fraud, illegal acts of We have been taking necessary measures administrative misconduct, among others. to recover from damage suffered as a result of these acts, including those related to our We continue to monitor the investigations corporate image. That’s why we filed 15 public and effectively cooperate with the work of the civil legal actions up to December 2017 for competent authorities to clarify the facts. acts of administrative misconduct, including We presented to the competent authorities the investigations result in leniency agreements non-compliance items found in investigation made with the companies investigated or cooperation by internal committees instituted to verify possible agreements with individuals who agree to irregularities in contracts with service providers. return funds, we may be entitled to receive claims for moral damages. Furthermore, as the For certain companies investigated by the Car already received, as compensation for incurred part of these funds. Therefore, we have Wash Operation, we have relied on precautionary measures since 2014 that prevent their damages set forth in leniency and cooperation agreements, BRL 1,475,586,737.78 up to December 2017. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES116 COLLECTIVE ACTION (CLASS ACTION) AND RELATED PROCEEDINGS the same judge of the Federal Court of New York, and one its subsidiaries and the company’s former managers. was filed in the Federal Court of the Eastern District of The Foundation claims to represent an unidentified Between December 2014 and January 2015, five collective actions (class actions) were filed by investors against Petrobras before the Federal Court for the Southern District of New York, in the United States. These lawsuits were later consolidated into one collective lawsuit, where the claimants alleged that Petrobras supposedly reported materially false information and committed omissions capable of inducing investors to error. In January 2018, we signed an agreement to finalize the class action suit in which we agreed to pay USD 2.95 billion, in two installments of USD 983 million and a final installment of USD 984 million. The first installment was paid on March 1, 2018 and the second installment will be paid within ten days of final approval by the Federal Court of New York. The last installment shall be paid (i) within six months of final approval or (ii) on January 15, 2019, whichever comes last. The total amount of this agreement was recognized in our 4Q17 results. In addition to the consolidated class action suit, 33 individual lawsuits were filed by investors before Pennsylvania, with allegations similar to those presented group of investors and demands a legal ruling as to the in the class action lawsuit. Of this total, we have already alleged illegality defendants' conduct regarding the celebrated agreements in 21 individual lawsuits and 13 are investors that acquired shares and securities issued still pending. Since the claimants in this individual lawsuits by Petrobras and its subsidiaries outside the U.S., due are eligible to participate in the agreement signed in the to the alleged financial loss suffered as the result of class action lawsuit, the individual cases may be terminated, false financial information disclosed by the company, if they agree with the terms set forth. However, these supposedly revealed by facts discovered in the Car individual claimants will also have the option of not joining Wash Operation. the class action lawsuit agreement and in this case, such lawsuits will be maintained. Given the uncertainties present at this time, it is not possible to make any safe assessment regarding any In addition to the amount regarding the class action suit, to risks related to this dispute. We deny the allegations reflect the agreements signed with the individual claimants, made by the Foundation and are strongly defending as well as negotiations in advanced stage with other ourselves in this suit. individual suit claimants, we recognized BRL 1,476 million in the result throughout the process (BRL 1,215 million of which was recognized in 2016). Other related proceedings Class action lawsuit filed by the investors Foundation in the Netherlands In January 2017, Stichting Petrobras Compensation Foundation filed a class action lawsuit in the Netherlands, in the District Court of Rotterdam, against Petrobras, some of We are also part of arbitrations and legal proceedings in Brazil, which are currently in their initial stages. These lawsuits were filed by investors that purchased shares in the B3 and claim losses resulting from the acts revealed by the Car Wash Operation. For further information on class action lawsuits and related proceedings, please refer to Financial Statements (note 30.4). ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIESEthics We believe that ethics is a commitment of each one for the good of all. We are constantly seeking ethical behavior throughout relations with different stakeholders through the dissemination of ethical principles and conduct commitments, among other references, which regulate the conduct of the workforce. In December 2017, we reached approximately 96% of the workforce with training on our Code of Ethics and Code of Conduct of the Petrobras Group. Addtionally, in 2017 we providade training on ethics management for the members of the Board of Directors, with the participation of members of the Executive Board. For further information on ethics, see Sustainability 2017 117 In the Code of Ethics, we present the main ethics principles (respecting life and all human beings, integrity, truth, honesty, justice, equality, institutional loyalty, responsibility, diligence, merit, transparency, legality, impersonality and consistency between speech and practice) and the conduct commitments that must be followed by the members of the Board of Directors, Fiscal Council and Executive Board, as well as our employees, interns and service providers. The Code of Conduct is intended for the same target audience, and introduces the consequences of the Code of Ethics principles, with behavioral guidelines for situations in professional life or situations that arise from it. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES118 PETROBRAS CORRUPTION PREVENTION PROGRAM (PPPC) • The PPPC is driven by continuous actions on prevention, detection and correction of acts of fraud, corruption and money laundering. • Intended for our different stakeholders, such as clients, suppliers, investors, partners, public authorities, own employees and service provider companies. • The program has been continuously improved and it adheres to the best market practices and anticorruption laws, especially Law No. 12.846/2013; to the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA), U.S. federal law of 1977; and to the UK Bribery Act, a British law to fight and prevent corruption of 2010. Compliance and Internal Controls We work to disseminate a compliance culture, in the prevention, detection and correction of cases of fraud, corruption and money laundering, in the management of our internal controls, analysis of the integrity of our managers and counterparts, seeking to ensure a healthy environment for our business. We have a Corporate Compliance Policy, which intends to describe and disclose the commitments we assume with respect to the promotion of the highest ethical values and transparency when conducting business, with zero tolerance for fraud, corruption and money laundering. For integration and strengthening of the compliance initiatives, we use, in addition to the Code of Ethics and Code of Conduct, the Petrobras Corruption Prevention Program (PPPC). ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES119 In line with our goal of being a reference in ethics and integrity, we improved initiatives in 2017 to mitigate the possibility of acts that set aside or violate the existing controls or acts not in compliance with our internal policies and standards, and with the laws applicable to our operations. All controls are part of a set of new procedures and actions to improve governance and compliance. The main actions implemented include: INICIATIVE DEFINITION IMPROVEMENTS 2017 Integrity Background Check (BCI) Summary of information on the integrity of candidates to management and senior management positions to support the manager prior to making a decision. Additional integrity requirements become mandatory after the inclusions of the Nomination Policy for members of the boards and executives in the Bylaws, assessed by the BCI process. Integrity Due Diligence (DDI) Analysis of integrity of the counterpart that allows us to become aware of and assess integrity risks to which we may be exposed in our relationships. It was extended to other stakeholders, such as clients, sponsored entities and companies interested in divestment processes for assets and/or corporate equity interests, in strategic and operational partnerships, in addition to suppliers of goods and services, which have been analyzed since 2015. Disciplinary Committee Created to reinforce our system of consequences, guide, standardize and monitor the application of disciplinary sanctions in cases related to fraud or corruption. Improvement of the committee’s assessment process through a matrix that captures the accumulated experience of case analysis. Complaint Channel Independent channel that provides confidentiality to the complainant, secrecy and integrity of information, traceability of the processes and full handling of the complaints. Revision of the handling and monitoring processes for reports of fraud and corruption filed and sent by the complaint channel outsourced for further internal investigation. Commitment to Compliance Attitude Constant requirement for assessment of the results of all employees, for the purpose of assessing the capacity to perform the activities focused on the prevention of noncompliance, respecting the standards, procedures, regulations and laws, in order to strengthen the internal control environment, our image and reputation and fight deviations related to fraud and corruption. Only employees who have concluded mandatory training within the established deadlines in compliance and ethics may be assessed as complying with the attitude. For further information on our Complaint Channel, see Social and Relationship Capital and Sustainability 2017. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES120 LINES OF DEFENSE With the “three lines of defense” model, we strengthened our internal control system and contributed to allowing the organization to reach its objectives through risk management in a standardized manner and to the resulting implementation of effective controls. In this model, each group of managers that comprises the lines of defense performs a distinct role in the internal control system, according to our governance structure. BOARD OF DIRECTORS/AUDIT COMMITTEE F I R S T L I N E O F D E F E E S N E F E E SECOND LINE OF D E F E N S E TIR D LINE OF D N S INTERNAL AUDIT MANAGERS AND TEAMS OPERATIONAL UNITS BUSINESS AREAS FIRST LINE OF DEFENSE The business area managers have the duty to manage risks and are responsible for implementing corrective actions to resolve deficiencies in processes and controls. INTERNAL CONTROLS COMPLIANCE RISK MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SECURITY OMBUDSMAN OTHER CORPORATE DUTIES SECOND LINE OF DEFENSE The different corporate duties of risk control and compliance supervision support the development and/ or monitor the control activities performed by the managers. CHECK LIST EXTERNAL REGULATORS CHECK LIST EXTERNAL AUDIT THIRD LINE OF DEFENSE The Internal Audit assesses, in and independent manner, the efficiency of the risk management and the effectiveness of the internal control system, reporting any deficiencies and proposing improvement actions. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES 121 The administration found that our actions were capable of correcting, in all relevant aspects, all significant deficiencies identified in previous exercises. INTERNAL CONTROLS (iii) management, revision and monitoring of access to the corporate management system, including critical As part of our compliance process, we have an internal functions and segregation of duties; and control system that seeks to ensure the mitigation of corporate risks of strategic, business, financial compliance or operational nature, providing reasonable security to obtain our objectives. (iv) generation of data to calculate actuarial liabilities related to our healthcare plan (AMS) and pension plan (Petros), as well as monitoring of certain assets of the benefits plans generated by the Petros Foundation. Using a risk analysis, we identify the more sensitive processes and develop appropriate controls. The effectiveness of these controls is tested internally and also by independent auditors. Our managers, supported and supervised by senior management, implemented several actions to correct these deficiencies in 2017, seeking to strengthen our control environment. Once we identify any control deficiency, we correct it and propose improvement actions, as well as in the diagnosis of potential occurrences in other areas. A deficiency, individually or together with other deficiencies, may be classified as significant if it has sufficient importance to deserve management’s attention. In 2016, we identified significant deficiencies related to the following controls which, however, did not cause impacts on our financial statements: (i) identification of the need to perform accounting adjustments to certain down payments to suppliers that did not result in future economic benefits, as well as identification of the need to report expenses with the dissolution of the respective agreements; (ii) classification of the possibility of loss with contingencies; At the end of 2017, our administration assessed the effectiveness of our internal controls on financial statements based on criteria set forth in the Integrated Internal Controls Structure, issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of Treadway Commission (Coso). Based on this assessment, using the internal control deficiencies classification of Brazilian Accounting Standard 265 (NBC TA 265), the administration found that our actions were capable of correcting, in all relevant aspects, all significant deficiencies identified in previous exercises. In this manner, it concluded that our internal controls on financial statements were effective on December 31, 2017. For further information of our improvement of our Internal Control, please see Reference Form (item 5.3) avaliable in our website: www. investidorpetrobras.com.br/en. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES122 Risk Management 123 Crisis Management 125 Opportunities 125 RISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES123 Risk Management • respect life in all of its diversity; • full alignment and coherence with our Strategic Plan; • ethical operation in compliance with legal and regulatory RISK GROUPS The integrated and proactive management of risks requirements; is fundamental for delivering results in a secure and • integrated risk management; sustainable manner. Since 2014, our risk management process has been centered on a corporate area, allowing for standardization • guidance of risk response actions focused on the aggregation or preservation of value for the shareholders and business continuity. STRATEGIC Risks that can compromise the strategic objectives and/or the fulfillment of the Business and Management Plan. and uniformity of the risk analyses of the Petrobras In 2017, we revised our Corporate Risk Management Policy BUSINESS Group and management of risk responsibilities, which are to incorporate the recent governance improvements as structured according to the three lines of defense model. well as facilitate their adoption by the other companies of the Petrobras Group. In addition, the duties of the Executive Risk Committee were inserted and some of the managers’ duties were altered, to make their risk management roles more evident. The risks to which we are exposed are classified in five groups, according to our risk management system: Strategy, Business, Finance, Compliance and Operations. We have an Executive Risk Committee for the purpose of advising the Executive Board on the analysis of matters specific to risk management. As such, each organizational unit must identify, prioritize, monitor and, along with the Executive Management of Corporate Risks, periodically notify the Executive Risk Committee of the main risks and the mitigating actions planned. To assist in this process, our Corporate Risk Management Policy establishes guidelines and responsibilities and is based on the following fundamental principles: For further information on the three lines of defense model and governance improvements, see Governance and Compliance. For information on the risks of each group, see the Risk Factor session of the Reference Form and Form 20F, available on our website: www.investidorpetrobras.com.br/en. On Form 20F, we describe two more groups, in addition to the five cited above: one related to Brazil and to our relationship with the Brazilian Federal Government and another with risks related to our investors. Risks related to the company’s business, according to its value chain, specific to an integrated oil company (exploration and production, refining, distribution, natural gas, transportation, etc.) FINANCIAL Market, credit and liquidity risks, which may negatively affect cash flow and the financial statements. COMPLIANCE Risks related to compliance with laws and regulations of our Code of Ethics, Code of Conduct and other related documents. OPERATIONAL Gathers risks resulting from failures, deficiencies or inadequacy of internal and industrial processes, supply of goods and services, systems, as well as natural disasters and/or third party actions. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIESRISK MANAGEMENT IN THE BUSINESS AND MANAGEMENT PLAN In the process of elaborating the Business and Management Plan 2018-2022, senior management and other executives identified the risks that may impact its implementation. Among the main risks identified, we highlight: MAIN RISKS MITIGATION CHANGES RELATED TO MARKET CONDITIONS Such as oil and natural gas price volatility, product sales and margins DELAYS IN CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS • Continuous monitoring of the evolution of the external scenario and of the operation of our different stakeholders; • Robust planning process and portfolio management; • Improvement of the efficiency of operations. • Qualification of suppliers according to the new system, established by the Supplier Base Management Program, which ensures greater hiring security; • Development of the supplier base, seeking to enhance competitiveness in the hiring processes; • Promotion, through institutions of which it is a part, of the construction of a business environment that favors the viability of projects that stimulate oil industry activity in Brazil and consequent activity throughout the productive chain. PERFORMANCE OF DIVESTMENTS AND PARTNERSHIPS • Continuous analysis of the partnership and divestment portfolio, seeking to adapt it to our necessities and to market opportunities; • Comprehensive identification of risks and elaboration of action plans to increase chances of success for partnership and divestment projects. LEGAL PROCEEEDINGS AND CONTINGENCIES • Management of the contingency portfolio with a risk matrix and internal controls of the processes and routines; • Governance practices for analysis and collegiate review for relevant causes; • Internal regulations and standards for the work process throughout all steps of the process; • Creation of work groups for relevant processes focused on improvement of the theses, differentiated support for the processes and treatment of the root cause; • Legal analysis prior to decision-making, which generates inputs for the definition of more robust procedures with less risk of judicial questioning. MAJOR ACCIDENTS/ ASSET INTEGRITY • Continuous inspection and maintenance programs for our facilities and training for our workforce for the correct compliance with safety requirements, according to best international practices. 124 HEDGE POLICY We preferably maintain exposure to the price cycle, avoiding the use of derivatives to systematically protect purchase or sale operations of goods whose objective is to attend to our operational needs. However, subject to analysis of the business environment and of perspectives of fulfilling the business plan, the execution of occasional protection strategy may apply. Derivatives transactions performed in 2017 had the exclusive purpose of protecting results expected from short-term trade transactions. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES125 Crisis Management Opportunities In 2017, we launched the Crisis Management Guide. Our Corporate Risk Management Policy not only The document attends to the recommendations of considers anticipating the threats that may negatively Strategic Partnerships: our partnerships are formed along with companies that excel in all areas where we the Corporate Risk Management Guide of the Brazilian affect our strategic, economic-financial, operational operate. We believe that the establishment of these Institute on Corporate Governance (IBGC) and B3’s or compliance objectives, but also takes advantage relationships allows us to reduce our debt, helps us Corporate Sustainability Index. of the positive aspects of the risks, identifying and support future investments, allows us to share business strengthening new business opportunities, processes risks, in addition to contribute to technical and/or The Crisis Management Guide formalizes and addresses, and products, or even improving existing ones, resulting technological exchange and to improve governance in in a structured and integrated manner, the procedures in actions and projects that are continuously covered by long-term decision making. and response teams for unplanned events (leaks, fires, our strategic planning. In the context of the challenges operational outage, intentional acts, fraud, legal issues, associated with energy industry transformations, we Our notorious knowledge in deep and ultra-deep waters, etc.) with potential to generate a crisis. identify the following opportunities: Recomposition of the exploration portfolio: we are recomposition our exploration portfolio with the acquisition of new areas in the 14th concession round and in the 2nd and 3rd production sharing rounds, with an expectation to increase the average of exploration as well as our pioneerism in the introduction of new technologies, have allowed the conclusion of several partnerships in exploration and production projects in the last two decades. More recently, we expanded our partnerships to explore opportunities in natural gas, transportation and marketing of our products, as well as low carbon initiatives. We are studying a model that wells per year. Also, new pre-salt discoveries occurred in allows us to extend the benefits of the partnerships to the Campos Basin, such as Forno, Brava and Tracajá. We the refining segment. continue to be active and selective in coming auctions in the production sharing and concession regimes already announced by the ANP in 2018 and 2019. For further information on our partnerships, see Social and Relationship Capital. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES126 Review of the Assignment Agreement: throughout the execution of the operations under o assignment Low Carbon Economy: a set of factors is accelerating the march toward a low carbon economy. In particular, the agreement contract, with the volume of information commitments undertaken by the countries of the Paris obtained by drilling more than 50 wells and long-term Agreement (in 2015) represent a landmark that stimulates production tests, associated with extensive knowledge the energy industries to join their actions with global acquired in the pre-salt layer of the Santos Basin, it was efforts to mitigate climate change. possible to conclude that there are volumes of more than 5 billion barrels of oil equivalent originally contracted. The transformations promoted by the energy transition Thus, we consider that the existence of surplus volumes impose enormous challenges to our traditional business in in the areas under Assignment Agreement constitute the oil and gas industry. Preparing for this context requires an opportunity for both parties, the government and better identification, assessment and transparency of the Petrobras, to establish a compensation agreement to potential risks (physical, regulatory and market) to which Petrobras in the assignment agreement review process. our assets and business are exposed. It also requires us Digital transformation: recent advances in the acquisition and analyses of data, connectivity, to broaden our participation in initiatives and forums on climate change. In this sense, strengthen our planning and expanding our institutional engagement for the purpose artificial intelligence, robotics and other technologies, of understanding the context, we define strategies and are changing sources of advantage. The increase identify improvement possibilities in our enterprises that perception among investors that the general of value are part of the emerging opportunities. expected from the companies is increasingly dependent on the adoption of digital technologies and of new Since November 2017, we have been participating in the forms of work, cooperation and innovation. Oil and Gas Climate Initiative (OGCI), an initiative formed by ten oil and gas companies (BP, CNPC, ENI, Pemex, Reliance, Specific studies on the oil and gas industry indicate Repsol, Saudi Aramco, Shell, Statoil and Total), committed several opportunities of value aggregation with the to investing USD 1 billion in ten years to stimulate low adoption of digital solutions with low uncertainty and high carbon technologies, as an oil and gas industry response maturity. The order of magnitude of this potential and to the challenges of climate change. the need to prepare for a new competitive environment is causing the major companies in the sector to structure their digital transformation journeys. For further information on Digital Transformation, see Sustainability 2017. For further information on Low Carbon Economy, please refer to Sustainability 2017. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES127 Annexes 128 Acknowledgments 129 Glossary 130 Management and Editorial Staff 132 OTHER INFORMATION ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES128 Annexes CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS The following table summarizes our obligations and commitments on December 31, 2017. INFORMATION ON THE PROVISION OF SERVICES OTHER THAN THE EXTERNAL AUDIT BY THE INDEPENDENT AUDITOR – CVM INSTRUCTION 381/2003 Our corporate management instruments are based on our Code of Ethics and Code of Good Practices and on the Corporate Governance Guidelines. Article 30 of our Bylaws determines that the independent auditors cannot provide us consulting services during the term of the audit agreement. On December 20, 2016, we hired KPMG Auditores Independentes (KPMG) to provide independent auditing services for fiscal years 2017 to 2019, with a BALANCE SHEET ITEMS1 Debt obligations 2 PAYMENTS DUE BY PERIOD Total 2018 2019 -2022 2023 on 360,724 23,160 155,081 182,483 With transfer of benefits, risks and asset control 759 84 242 433 Provision for descomissioning 3 47,347 3,133 5,525 38,690 Total of the balance sheet items 408,830 26,377 160,848 221,606 OTHER CONTRACTUAL COMMITMENTS Natural gas ship-or-pay 4 Service contracts 23,182 4,678 18,504 - 189,907 66,090 53,060 70,757 renewal possibility for another two years. Natural gas supply agreements 4 26,066 4,616 21,450 - KPMG provided the following services during the 2017 fiscal year, including for Purchase commitment 29,782 21,944 7,777 61 Without transfer of benefits, risks and asset control 304,398 27,844 83,505 193,049 our subsidiaries and controlled companies: SERVICES Accounting Audit SOX Audit Additional services related to audits Tax Audit TOTAL SERVICES BRL 19,214 3,627 1,178 833 24,852 Total of other commitments 573,335 125,172 184,296 263,867 TOTAL 982,165 151,549 345,143 485,473 1 Excludes the amount of R$ 121,916million related to our pension and medical benefits obligations, which are partially funded by R$49,704 million in plan assets. Information on employees’ post-retirement benefit plans, including a schedule of expected maturity of pension and medical benefits obligations, is presented in Note 22 to our audited consolidated financial. 2 Includes accrued interest, short-term and long-term debt (current and non-current portions). Information about our future interest and principal payments (undiscounted) for the coming years is presented in Note 33.6 to our audited consolidated financial statements. 3 Includes R$563 million of liabilities related to assets classified as held for sale. 4 The current import contract is expected to terminate in December 2019, but it will be automatically extended until the entire contracted volume be taken by Petrobras up to, at least, April 2022. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES129 Acknowledgments We thank our employees for their dedication and performance, which has enabled the recovery of the company, and our shareholders, the market and society, for the confidence in the company’s recovery process, pride of all Brazilians. We also thank professor Luis Nelson Guedes de Carvalho, chairman of our Board of Directors, for the initiative to produce the first Integrated Petrobras Report. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES130 Glossary Terms not listed in this glossary were defined throughout the text. Free commercialization environment (ACL): market segment in which electricity purchase and sale operations are performed, the object of bilateral agreements freely traded, according to specific marketing rules and procedures. Regulated trade environment (ACR): market segment in which electricity purchase and sale operations are performed between sales and distribution agents, preceded by bidding, except the cases set forth in the law, according to specific trading rules and procedures. Boed: barrels of oil equivalent per day. Brent: oil used as one of the main references in the international oil market. Dated contracts for Brent or its derivatives in the financial market reference several oil purchase and sale agreements in the world. Class action: a type of collective lawsuit set forth in foreign law that allows a class composed of individuals who have suffered the same damage, or harmed by the same fact and, therefore, with a common interest, to claim compensation together for damages suffered. CO2: carbon monoxide. Public Ethics Commission (CEP): the Public Ethics Commission, bound to the President of the Republic, was created by an Ordinance of May 26, 1999, authorizing it to operate as an advisory instance to the President of the Republic and the ministries of the State in matters of public ethics; manage the application of the Code of Conduct of the Superior Federal Administration, and it must submit measures to the President of the Republic to improve the document; resolve issues regarding the interpretation of its standards, deliberating on omitted cases; investigate, by means of a report or ex officio, conducts noncompliant with the standards provided therein when practiced by the authorities submitted thereto; to resolve doubts on the interpretation of the standards of the Code of Professional Ethics of the Public Civil Servant of the Federal Executive Branch referred to in Decree No. 1.171./1994; coordinate, assess and supervise the Public Ethics Management System of the Federal Executive Branch; approve its internal regulations and choose its chairman. Completion: oil exploratory phase in which is installed in the well the necessary equipment to controllably lift the desired fluid to the surface, and allows the installation of monitoring equipment in the well. Condensate: hydrocarbon mixture in a gaseous state in the reservoir which, on the surface, becomes liquid under normal atmospheric conditions. The Assignment Agreement: specific regime of exploration and production of oil and natural gas for certain deposits located in the polygon of the pre-salt layer. Petrobras was directly contracted by the Federal Government to discover and produce reserves with a maximum limitation of up to five billion barrels of oil and natural gas. Statement of Commerciality: written notification from the concessionaire to ANP declaring a deposit as a commercial discovery in the concession or sharing area. Decree No. 8.945/2016: regulates, in the scope of the Federal Government, Law No. 13.303, dated June 30, 2016, which governs the legal statute of the public company, joint stock company and its subsidiaries, in the scope of the Federal Government, the States, the Distrito Federal and the Municipalities. Local Response Structure: set of resources (human, material), defined in the emergency response plan, for accident control and to mitigate potential damage in the initial phase of the emergency. Organizational Response Structure: previously established structure for emergency management, mobilized for the purpose of planning response actions for accident control and to mitigate potential damage, defining the resources required. Occupational exams: examinations performed periodically for monitoring, prevention and promotion of workers’ health. They include medical, dental and nutritional assessment, with a custom approach to clinical and occupational history. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) of 1977: U.S. federal law to fight corruption, to which we are subject due to the fact that we have ADRs (American Depositary Receipts) traded on the New York Stock Exchange. FPSO: Floating production, storage and offloading unit. GLP-P13: Liquefied Petroleum Gas for residential use, sold in canisters of up to 13 kg. Hedge: transaction or combination of transactions, whether financial or otherwise, that produce the effects to fully or partially offset the variation of price or value of the good, right or obligation. Impairment: loss in the recovery value of assets. The Development Index (ID): the relationship between the proven reserves developed and the proven reserves. Reserve Replacement Rate (IRR): measures the replacement of the production by addition of reserves, whether via extensions, revisions of estimates or supplemental recovery. Reserve/Production Rate (R/P): measures the longevity of the current proven reserves considering constant production levels. Law No. 12.846/2013: Anticorruption Law: governs the administrative and civil accountability of legal entities for the practice of acts against public, national or foreign administration. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIESLaw No. 13.303/2016: State-owned Companies Law: governs the legal statute of the public company, the joint stock company and its subsidiaries, under the scope of the Federal Government, States, Distrito Federal and Municipalities. Law No. 13.414/2017: Annual Budget Law: estimates the income and sets the Federal Government’s expenses for a certain fiscal year. Existing Energy Auction: bidding process for contracting energy generated by plants already built and that are in operation, whose investments have already been recovered and, therefore, have the lowest cost. Alert Limit: maximum permissible parameter of a given indicator in a defined period, used to apply corrective actions and process improvements. Concession model: regime of exploration and production of oil and natural gas in which a company or a consortium of companies performs these activities in an area granted by the government. In Brazil, if oil or gas is found, the companies securitize the volumes produced and, in return, pay the government stake– royalties and the special stake (when applicable to the field in production). In Brazil, concessions are granted through bidding of areas for oil exploration and production, promoted by the National Agency of Petroleum, Natural Gas and Biofuels (ANP), which also performs the technical regulation of exploration and production activities. The concession model is applied in all Brazilian sedimentary basins, except for the areas defined in the pre-salt polygon. It should be noted that the concession model is adopted in cases where the areas were tendered prior to the effectiveness of the production sharing system that defined the pre-salt polygon. Production sharing model: regime of exploration and production of oil and natural gas in which a company performs these activities through a production sharing contract between a state-owned company, which represents government interests, and a company or consortium of companies (contractors) for the exploration and production of oil by compensating the parties upon sharing the production of an oil field. Companies or consortia responsible for production must pay royalties to the government. In Brazil, Pre-Salt S.A. (PPSA) inspects the costs and has specific powers in consortia formed to carry out the activities under sharing. The current production sharing model is adopted only for areas of the pre-salt polygon, without the effect of amending concession contracts for the areas already under contracts executed prior to Law No. 12.351/2010. With the advent of the recent Law No.13.365, dated of November 29, 2016, Petrobras no longer has the obligation to be the operator and hold 30% stake in the blocks to be granted under this regime, providing the company, however, with the option to express preference to sign a contract with the government. Profit Oil: the surplus in oil that corresponds to the portion of oil and/or natural gas production to be shared between the Federal Government and the company, according to criteria defined in the agreement, resulting from the difference between the total production volume and the portions related to the cost in oil and the royalties due. Route 2 Gas Pipeline Project: project conducted by partnerships (“Joint Operating Agreement” – JOA), consisting of three sections: (i) Section 1 – offshore (Lula – NE to Cernambi): 18” Gas Pipeline/approx. 19 km. BM-S-11 Consortium: Petrobras – 65%; BG – 25% and Petrogal – 10%; (ii) Section 2 – offshore (Cernambi to Praia do Lagomar – Macaé): 24” Gas Pipeline/ approx. 377.5 km. Cabiúnas 1 Consortium; and (iii) Section 3 – onshore (Praia do Lagomar to Tecab): 24” Gas Pipeline/approx. 4.5 km. Cabiúnas 1 Consortium. “represents gas pipeline sections 2 and 3. HSE Conduct Treatment System: system to assist managers in making decisions regarding expected HSE behaviors, with valuation of positive practices and/ or attitudes, and HSE behaviors that are not expected, differentiating error from violation, enabling the application of employee recognition program and the Petrobras disciplinary system. 131 SNOX: catalytic process for the reduction of emissions from gas streams, removing solid, liquid and gaseous contaminants and generating commercial sulfuric acid. Suezmax: oil tanker class with dimensions that allow its passage through the Suez Canal. Tag Along: a protection mechanism for minority shareholders of a company in the case of alienation of corporate control that obligates the purchaser to make a public offering to purchase minority interest shares with the right to vote for a price of no less than 80% of the amount paid per share with the right to vote, as part of the control block, as set forth in article 254-A of Law No. 6.404/76. TRI: Total Recordable Injury Frequency Rate or number of recordable injuries with or without lost time, and with casualty, for every million man hours of exposure to risk in the period considered. Long-Term Test (TLD): activity performed during the exploratory phase, for the exclusive purpose of obtaining data and information for knowledge of deposits. Refining line: set of processing units that mainly involves the separation of oil into oil products, the conversion of oil’s heavier parts of lower value into smaller molecules, originating nobler oil products, and treatment to adjust oil products to market-required quality. UK Bribery Act of 2010: Anti-corruption law of the United Kingdom that allows British courts to rule on crimes related to fraud and corruption committed by companies incorporated in the United Kingdom or which carry out operations on its territory. UPGN: Natural Gas Processing Unit. ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIESManagement EXECUTIVE OFFICERS 132 Executive Director of Corporate Affairs EBERALDO DE ALMEIDA NETO Deputy Director of Governance and Compliance PAULO JOSÉ ALVES Executive Director of Production Development and Technology Executive Director of Refining and Natural Gas CEO PEDRO PARENTE Executive Director of Exploration and Production Executive Director of Governance and Compliance Chief Financial Officer and Investor Relations HUGO REPSOLD JÚNIOR JORGE CELESTINO RAMOS SOLANGE DA SILVA GUEDES JOÃO ADALBERTO ELEK JUNIOR IVAN DE SOUZA MONTEIRO Executive Director of Strategy, Organization and Management System NELSON LUIZ COSTA SILVA ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES133 FISCAL COUNCIL ELECTED BY THE ELECTED BY THE FEDERAL FEDERAL GOVERNMENT GOVERNMENT Adriano Pereira de Paula Marisete Fátima Dadald Pereira Alternate: José Franco Alternate: Agnes Maria Medeiros de Morais de Aragão da Costa BOARD OF DIRECTORS Jerônimo Antunes Member elected by the Controlling Shareholder Marcelo Mesquita de Siqueira Filho Segen Farid Estefen Guilherme Affonso Ferreira Member elected by the Member elected by the Member elected by the Common Shareholders Controlling Shareholder Preferred Shareholders Francisco Petros Member elected by the Controlling Shareholder ELECTED BY THE COMMON ELECTED BY THE SHAREHOLDERS FEDERAL GOVERNMENT Reginaldo Ferreira Alexandre Alternate: Marcelo Gasparino da Silva Eduardo César Pasa Alternate: Mauricyo José Andrade Correia ELECTED BY THE PREFERRED SHAREHOLDERS Walter Luís Bernardes Albertoni Alternate: José Pais Rangel Betania Rodrigues Coutinho Member elected by the Employees Pedro Parente Member elected by the Controlling Shareholder Luiz Nelson Guedes de Carvalho Chairman of the Board of Directors elected by the Controlling Shareholder Durval José Soledade Santos Member elected by the Controlling Shareholder ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES Editorial Staff GENERAL COORDINATION, PRODUCTION AND EDITION Investor Relations Social Responsibility Strategy and Organization Communication and Brands Accounting and Taxes ADDRESS Petróleo Brasileiro S.A – Petrobras Avenida República do Chile, nº 65 Centro 20031-912 – Rio de Janeiro, RJ Phone: (21) 3224-4477 INTERNET WEBSITE www.petrobras.com.br is our internet website, which provides general information on the Company, including a specific investor relations room, with notes on the results, financial statements (Brazilian and U.S. standard), annual reports, audio and transcriptions of investor presentations, Bylaws, stock quotes, shareholder information, etc. GENERAL SHAREHOLDERS’ MEETING The General Shareholders’ Meetings (AGO) are held in the first four months following the end of the fiscal year, according to Article 39 of the Bylaws, at our headquarters, located at Avenida República do Chile, 65, Centro, Rio de Janeiro. 134 DEPOSITORY BANKS BANCO DO BRASIL S.A Shareholder Support Metropolitan Regions and Capitals Phone: 4004.0001 Other locations 0800.729.9001 Diretoria de Mercado de Capitais Núcleo de Escrituração de Ativos Rua Lélio Gama, 105 / 38º andar 20031–201 Centro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ aescriturais@bb.com.br Note: Shareholder support is conducted throughout the bank’s entire branch network. ADR The Bank of New York Mellon Corporation 101 Barclay Street, 22 West, New York, NY, 10286 Tel: (1-888-269-2377) shrrelations@bnymellon.com www.adrbnymellon.com/resources/contact-us SHAREHOLDER SUPPORT PETROBRAS Shareholder Support Av. República do Chile, 65 sala 1002 20031–912 Centro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ Phone: (21) 3224.1540 0800.282.1540 Fax: (21) 2262.3678 acionistas@petrobras.com.br INVESTOR SUPPORT PETROBRAS Investor Relations Management Av. República do Chile, 65 / sala 1002 20031–912 Centro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ Phone: (21) 3224.1510 / 9947 Fax: (21) 3224.6055 petroinvest@petrobras.com.br Graphic project & Layout Flávia da Matta Design Photographs Andre Luis de Souza Alves Pinto (p. 105) Andre Motta (pp. 24, 63, 76, 83, 102, 108, 110 e 132) Andre Ribeiro (pp. 28, 40, 52, 59, 99 e 133) Andre Valentim (p. 70) Drailton Gomes (p. 81) Edher Souza (pp. 9, 51, 52 e 127) Flavio Emanuel (pp. 3, 5, 86, 93, 109, 115, 118 e 122) Francisco de Souza (p. 129) Geraldo Falcão (p. 69) Giovanni Sergio (p. 91) Gledson Laurek (p. 32) Guilherme Costa (p. 20) Roberto Rosa (p. 65) Rogerio Reis (p. 15) Steferson Faria (pp. 12 e 64) Taís Peyneau (pp. 45 e 53) ANNUAL REPORT 2017PETROBRASSAFETYOVERVIEW AND BUSINESS MODELOUR CAPITALSEXTERNAL CONTEXTBUSINESS PERFORMANCESTRATEGIES AND PERSPECTIVESOTHER INFORMATIONGOVERNANCE AND COMPLIANCERISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES
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