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Picton Property Income Limited

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FY2018 Annual Report · Picton Property Income Limited
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Picton property income limited

Annual Report 2018

In this year’s report

Business Overview

2018 Highlights   ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– 02
Picton at a Glance  ––––––––––––––––––––––––––– 04
Chairman’s Statement  –––––––––––––––––––––––– 06

Strategic Report

Our Marketplace  –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––12
Our Business Model ––––––––––––––––––––––––––15
Our Investment Strategy  ––––––––––––––––––––––16
Working with Our Occupiers   ––––––––––––––––––18
Investing in Our Properties   ––––––––––––––––––––20
Repositioning the Portfolio –––––––––––––––––––––22
Chief Executive’s Review ––––––––––––––––––––––24
Changes to Our Business Model ––––––––––––––––27
Q&A – REIT Conversion –––––––––––––––––––––––28
Key Performance Indicators  –––––––––––––––––––30
Investment Manager’s Report ––––––––––––––––––32
Financial Review  –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––44
Managing Risk  ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––47
Being Responsible  –––––––––––––––––––––––––––50

Governance

Chairman’s Introduction  –––––––––––––––––––––– 56 
Board of Directors  –––––––––––––––––––––––––– 58
Our Team  –––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– 60
Corporate Governance Report  –––––––––––––––– 62
Nominations Committee Report  ––––––––––––––– 64
Audit and Risk Committee Report  ––––––––––––– 66
Property Valuation Committee Report  –––––––––– 68
Remuneration Report   ––––––––––––––––––––––– 70
Directors’ Report  ––––––––––––––––––––––––––– 82

Financial Statements

Independent Auditor’s Report  ––––––––––––––––– 86
Consolidated Statement 
of Comprehensive Income   ––––––––––––––––––– 90
Consolidated Statement  
of Changes in Equity  –––––––––––––––––––––––– 91
Consolidated Balance Sheet –––––––––––––––––– 92
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows   –––––––– 93
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  – 94

Additional Information

EPRA Disclosures   ––––––––––––––––––––––––– 116
Supplementary Disclosures –––––––––––––––––– 127
Property Portfolio  –––––––––––––––––––––––––– 128
Five Year Financial Summary   –––––––––––––––– 129
Glossary   ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– 130
Financial Calendar  ––––––––––––––––––––––––– 131
Shareholder Information   –––––––––––––––––––– 132

Make sure you read this 

page 04
Picton at a Glance

              IN D U

%

9

.

2

2

E

R

U

R

T

S

I A L   41.2%                      

O
F
FIC

ES 35.9%        

S

I
E

          RETAIL & L

page 06
Chairman’s Statement

page 16
Our Investment Strategy in Action

page 28
Q&A - REIT Conversion

Announcement of 
2018 annual results

Annual General 
Meeting

Issue 2018 Annual 
Report and circular 
to shareholders

Extraordinary 
General Meeting to 
approve proposed 
changes

Company moves 
tax residency to the 
UK and applies for 
REIT status

Company enters 
REIT regime

June

July

August

September

October 

November

December

REIT 
CONVERSION

page 32
Investment Manager’s Report

BELKIN LIMITED

3.8% PUBLIC SECTOR

3.6%

DHL SUPPLY CHAIN 
LIMITED

3.4% 

B&Q PLC

2.8%

SNORKEL 
EUROPE LIMITED

2.5%

PORTAL 
CHATHAM 
LLP

2.0%

THE RANDOM 
HOUSE GROUP  
LIMITED

EDWARD 
STANFORD 
LIMITED

2.2%

1.8%

TK MAXX

1.6%

XMA LIMITED

1.5%

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Welcome to

Who we are

Picton Property Income Limited is an award winning 
investment company which invests in commercial 
property throughout the United Kingdom.

Our diversified property portfolio currently consists 
of 51 assets and is invested in the industrial, office, 
retail and leisure sectors. These assets generate a 
rental income stream from over 360 occupiers across 
a wide range of businesses.

RENTAL INCOME

41.4m
£

OCCUPIERS

360

OCCUPANCY

96%

Occupier focused

What makes us differentWe are internally managed, unlike many traditional investment companies. We have an experienced, aligned and dedicated team who are focused entirely on Picton and its success.Through growth we are also able to achieve economies of scale, which in turn will enhance returns to our shareholders. Our 2018 annual report 

PORTFOLIO VALUE

683.8m
£
Why invest

NUMBER OF ASSETS

51

1  We offer diversified exposure to the UK  
  commercial property market. 

2  We actively manage our assets with an  
  occupier focused and opportunity led approach.

3  We operate a covered dividend policy,  
  allowing us to invest back into the portfolio.

4  We have established a consistent track  

record of outperformance.

5  Our management team is aligned  
  with shareholders’ interests.

AREA

4.5m
square feet

Opportunity led

What we doWe are total return driven with an income bias and aim to generate attractive returns for our shareholders from the proactive management of our portfolio. We invest in assets where we believe there are opportunities to enhance either income or value and this is primarily achieved by providing space that meets occupiers’ requirements.Through our occupier focused, opportunity led  approach to asset management we aim to be one of the consistently best performing diversified UK focused property companies listed on the main market of the London Stock Exchange. 
 
2018 highlights  

NAV PER SHARE

PROFIT AFTER TAX

90p

77

82

90

2016   2017   2018

TOTAL RETURN

14.9%

17.9

14.9

10.4

2016   2017   2018

STRONG FINANCIAL RESULTS
 ■ Total profit after tax increased  

by 50% to £64.2 million
 ■ Net assets increased to  

£487.4 million, from £441.9 million
 ■ Increase in EPRA NAV per share  
of 10.5%, to 90 pence per share

 ■ Total return of 14.9%

£64.2m

64.8

64.2

42.8

2016   2017   2018

LOWER FINANCING COSTS 
AND GREATER FLEXIBILITY
 ■ Annual financing costs reduced  

by £1.1 million

 ■ Extended £24 million revolving  
credit facility until June 2021
 ■ Loan to value ratio reduced to 

26.7% from 27.4% 

Epra 
measures

EPRA PERFORMANCE  
MEASURES (EPM)
The European Public Real Estate 
Association’s (EPRA) mission is to 
promote, develop and represent the 
European public real estate sector. 
As an EPRA member, Picton fully 
supports the EPRA Best Practices 
Recommendations which recognises 
the key performance measures, as 
detailed opposite. Further disclosures 
and supporting calculations, including 
sustainability measures, can be found 
on pages 116 to 126. We have also 
highlighted other specific EPRA 
metrics throughout the Report.

02

Alternative performance measures
We use a number of alternative performance measures (‘APMs’) when reporting 
on the performance of the business and its financial position. These do not always 
have a standard meaning and may not be comparable to those used by other 
entities. However we will use industry standard measures and terminology  
where possible.

In common with many other listed property companies we report the EPRA 
performance measures, as stated opposite. We have reported these for a number 
of years in order to provide a consistent comparison with similar companies. In the 
Other Information section of this Report we provide more detailed information and 
reconciliations to IFRS where appropriate.

Our key performance indicators include three of the key EPRA measures but also 
total return, total property return, property income return, total shareholder return, 
loan to value ratio and ongoing charges. The definition of these measures, and the 
rationale for their use, is set out in the Key Performance Indicators section.

Other APMs are set out in the Supplementary Disclosures section.

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018*144% including one-off income

DIVIDEND COVER

122%  

112

115*

122

NET ASSETS

2016   2017   2018

GROWING OCCUPANCY 
AND PORTFOLIO 
OUTPERFORMANCE
 ■ Total property return of 13.0%,  

outperforming MSCI IPD Quarterly 
Benchmark of 10.1%

 ■ Total property return and income 
return outperformance ahead of 
MSCI IPD over 1, 3, 5 and 10 years

 ■ Increased occupancy to 96%,  

ahead of the MSCI IPD Quarterly   
Benchmark of 93%

TOTAL SHAREHOLDER  
RETURN

4.8%

£487.4m

417.1 441.9

487.4

2016   2017   2018

PORTFOLIO ACTIVITY
 ■ Like-for-like valuation increase  

of 6.5%

 ■ Like-for-like passing rent  

increased by 3.9%

 ■ Like-for-like ERV growth of 2.4%  

with total portfolio ERV of  
£47.9 million

 ■ One property acquisition of  

£23.2 million and three non-core   
disposals for £10.4 million 
 ■ Invested £3.6 million into  
refurbishment projects to  
enhance the portfolio

25.6

PROPERTY VALUATION

1.9

4.8

2016   2017   2018

£683.8m

DIVIDENDS PER SHARE

3.4p

3.3

3.3

3.4

2016   2017   2018

INCREASE IN EARNINGS  
AND DIVIDENDS 
 ■ Increase in earnings per share to   

11.9p from 7.9p

 ■ Increase in EPRA earnings per  

share of 10.1% to 4.2p from 3.8p

 ■ Dividend increase of 3% in  

February 2018 to 3.5 pence  
per share per annum

 ■ Dividends paid of £18.5 million 
with dividend cover of 122%

EARNINGS PER SHARE

11.9p

12.0

11.9

7.9

2016   2017   2018

EPRA NAV 
PER SHARE

EPRA NNNAV 
PER SHARE

EPRA EARNINGS 
PER SHARE

90p

87p

4.2p

2017   82p
2016  77p

2017   77p
2016  73p

2017   3.8p
2016  3.7p

654.6 624.4 683.8

2016   2017   2018

EPRA EARNINGS

EPRA COST 
RATIO1

EPRA COST 
RATIO2

EPRA NET INITIAL 
YIELD

EPRA ‘TOPPED-UP’ 
NET INITIAL YIELD

EPRA VACANCY 
RATE

£22.6m

23.7%

19.2%

5.5%

5.9%

4.2%

2017   £20.6m
2016  £19.9m

2017   26.1%
2016  22.8% 

2017   21.1%
2016  18.9%

2017   5.9% 
2016  5.6%

2017   6.3%
2016  6.2%

2017   5.8%
2016  3.9%

1 Including direct vacancy costs
2 Excluding direct vacancy costs

03

Business Overview 
Picton at a glance  

Portfolio allocation
We own a geographically diverse portfolio of assets located 
across the UK, but with a bias towards the South East.

              IN D U

%

9

.

2

2

E

R

U

R

T

S

I A L   41.2%                      

O
F
FIC

ES 35.9%        

S

I
E

          RETAIL & L

Industrial           41.2%

South East

Rest of UK

Offices                 35.9%

South East

Rest of UK

City & West End

Retail & Leisure   22.9%

Retail Warehouse

High Street-Rest of UK

High Street-South East

Leisure

%

28.6

12.6

19.4

12.4

4.1

9.5

6.1

5.3

2.0

04

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate statistics

As at 31 March 2018

NET ASSETS

MARKET  
CAPITALISATION

DIVIDEND YIELD

LOAN TO VALUE

BORROWINGS

ONGOING  
CHARGES

£487m £454m

4.2%

27%

£214m

1.1%

Our top ten occupiers

The largest occupiers, based as a percentage of contracted  
rent, as at 31 March 2018, are as follows:

BELKIN LIMITED

3.8% PUBLIC SECTOR

3.6%

DHL SUPPLY CHAIN 
LIMITED

3.4% 

B&Q PLC

2.8%

SNORKEL 
EUROPE LIMITED

2.5%

PORTAL 
CHATHAM LLP

TK MAXX

2.0%

1.6%

THE RANDOM 
HOUSE GROUP  
LIMITED

EDWARD 
STANFORD 
LIMITED

2.2%

1.8%

XMA LIMITED

1.5%

Portfolio statistics

As at 31 March 2018

OCCUPANCY

96%

NUMBER  
OF ASSETS

51

AREA

NET INITIAL YIELD

REVERSIONARY 
YIELD

VALUE

4.5m

square feet

5.5% 6.6%

683.8m
£

05

Business OverviewChairman’s statement  
Nicholas thompson

Our latest financial results to 
March 2018 show that Picton 
has had another successful year. 

Net assets have grown by over 10% to 
£487 million and profit after tax compared 
to the previous year increased 50% to  
£64 million. The Group’s net asset value 
per share was 90 pence at the year end 
and earnings per share rose to 12 pence.  

These results reflect successes at the 
portfolio level, combined with the positive 
impact of gearing. We have continued 
to deliver against our strategy, grow our 
dividend and performed ahead of the 
recognised industry benchmark indices.

Strategy 
Income is the key component of the 
property sector’s total return. As an 
investment company, our investment 
objective is to deliver an attractive level 
of income, with the potential for capital 
growth. Over the last 12 months we have 
achieved this with a focus on increasing 
occupancy, growing income and improving 
our asset base.

We have made progress on the 
preparatory work ahead of our conversion 
to a UK Real Estate Investment Trust 
(REIT) and have provided more detail 
about this further on. This change of status 
and the associated efficiencies it brings 
emphasises our commitment to being 
one of the consistently best performing 
diversified UK focused property companies 
listed on the main market of the London 
Stock Exchange.

“

We have continued to deliver 
against our strategy, grow our 
dividend and performed ahead 
of the recognised industry 
benchmark indices.

“

06

                  Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018Capital Structure
Our current loan to value ratio is 27%, 
a slightly lower level to last year, despite 
using some of our revolving credit facility 
to purchase the new Bristol asset.

We are focused on continuing to 
strengthen the Balance Sheet and our 
intention is to reduce gearing further over 
the next 12 months through selective 
asset sales.

Property Portfolio
We have seen good valuation growth 
across the portfolio, primarily in the industrial 
and office sectors. The portfolio value has 
increased by 10% to £684 million, more 
detail on which is provided in the Investment 
Manager’s Report. We have only made a 
few selective disposals and one acquisition 
over the year but these have contributed 
positively to performance. 

Equally pleasing is that we were able to 
increase occupancy in our portfolio to 
96%, up from 94% a year ago, and also 
increase the average lot size which now 
stands at £13.4 million, up by 14% over 
the period.  

Performance
Over the financial year, the Company 
delivered a total return of 14.9%, which 
is considerably higher than the preceding 
year and reflects improved conditions 
within the property market.

At a portfolio level, we continue to 
outperform the MSCI IPD Quarterly 
Benchmark. Our track record of 
outperformance now extends over one, 
three, five and ten years. In April, MSCI 
IPD introduced an award for Best Listed 
Fund which Picton won for achieving 
the best relative ungeared performance 
against its Benchmark. 

Furthermore, in recognition of 
the Company’s track record and 
performance, we are delighted to have 
received awards from Citywire, Money 
Observer, FT Advisor, Investment Week, 
and Moneywise over the course of the 
year. Additionally, EPRA (the European 
Public Real Estate Association) awarded 
Picton with Gold and Silver Awards 
for last year’s Annual Report within the 
financial and sustainability reporting 
categories respectively.

Our total shareholder return was more 
muted at 4.8%, which was partly a 
reflection of the strong return of over 
25% in the preceding financial year. This 
is a feature of listed property companies, 
where it is not uncommon over the short-
term for share price and net asset value to 
be uncorrelated.

TOTAL PROFIT

£64.2m

NET ASSETS

£487.4m

NAV PER SHARE

90p

EARNINGS  
PER SHARE

12p

07

                  Business OverviewREIT Conversion
At the time of our last Half Year Report, 
I advised that we were awaiting an 
announcement of new legislation in the 
UK regarding the taxation of non-resident 
landlord companies such as Picton. Six 
months later and there are now two new 
pieces of legislation being introduced 
that will impact Picton. The first is that 
non-resident landlord companies will be 
brought into the scope of UK corporation 
tax, from 1 April 2020. The result of this 
is that we would expect our liability to UK 
tax to increase significantly from that date. 
Additionally, from 1 April 2019, capital 
gains made by a non-resident on the 
disposal of commercial property will be 
subject to UK tax. 

Therefore, any disposals the Company 
makes from its portfolio after that date 
will be taxed, consequently reducing 
shareholder returns. I have stated 
previously that we were preparing plans 
to convert to a UK REIT in the event of tax 
changes adversely affecting Picton, and 
these have now been finalised. We will 
shortly be issuing a circular to shareholders 
with our detailed proposals, including a 
number of resolutions to be voted on at a 
General Meeting in July.

In summary, we wish to enter the REIT 
regime on 1 October this year, after 
becoming tax resident in the UK, which 
is a condition of entry. There will be some 
changes proposed to the articles of the 
Company to facilitate the REIT conversion. 
At the same time we are proposing to 
transfer our technical listing status from 
an investment company to a commercial 

company, which we believe is more 
appropriate for Picton and is consistent 
with the vast majority of internally 
managed UK REITs. As a result there will 
be changes to the way the Company is 
managed once we are based in the UK, 
including having a business strategy rather 
than an investment objective. We will no 
longer have an investment management 
subsidiary but will be managed through 
a traditional board structure with an 
executive function. However, our 
investment approach and portfolio strategy 
will remain very similar.

We have set out, separately within this 
report, a ‘Question and Answer’ section 
on the proposed changes, and within the 
Governance section there is also more 
detail regarding management changes and 
the role of the Board. We believe that these 
changes represent an important step in the 
evolution of the Company and recommend 
their approval by shareholders.

Dividends
I am pleased to report that in each of the 
last three financial years we have increased 
our dividend, most recently by 3% in 
February 2018. During this year we paid 
dividends to shareholders of £18.5 million, 
an increase of 3% compared to last year, 
with dividend cover of 122%.

We have continued to maintain a covered 
dividend throughout the year, in line with 
our strategy and enabling reinvestment 
back into the portfolio. Once we are in 
the UK REIT regime, we will review our 
dividend level in light of prevailing market 
conditions.

“

I am pleased to report that 
in each of the last three 
financial years we have 
increased our dividend, 
most recently by 3%.

“

DIVIDEND COVER

122%

DIVIDENDS TO 
SHAREHOLDERS

£18.5m

08

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018Chairman’s statement continued

Governance and 
Board Composition
The Board takes matters of governance 
extremely seriously and has provided more 
detail in the Governance section.  
We believe investors benefit from the  
rigour applied to listed companies  
generally and the governance and 
reporting structures we have developed  
at Picton.

Outlook
We maintain a positive outlook for a number 
of reasons. From a top-down perspective, 
the portfolio remains well positioned with 
its overweight industrial, underweight 
retail bias. Our ability to invest across 
geographies and sectors within the UK and 
reshape the portfolio according to market 
conditions is beneficial and, as the results 
have shown, can deliver attractive returns. 

Looking at the portfolio in detail, 
occupancy is at a high level and we have 
a number of exciting initiatives planned 
that should further enhance our asset base 
and grow income, capturing the inherent 
reversionary potential. 

Subject to shareholder approval, we will 
be converting to a UK REIT alongside 
which we will be simplifying our corporate 
structure, with a view to improving 
efficiency and profitability.

Notwithstanding the risks associated with 
current economic conditions and the Brexit 
transition in particular, we believe these are 
exciting times for the Company. We want 
to build on our track record and continue 
to deliver efficiencies for shareholders 
as we grow. We have a clear business 
strategy, and we are confident that this 
will enable Picton to flourish within the UK 
REIT regime.

Nicholas Thompson 
Chairman

4 June 2018

This year we will be bringing our Annual 
General Meeting forward to September. 
We expect this to be the last one held in 
Guernsey. As a UK REIT, General Meetings 
will be held in the UK, strengthening 
the link between the Company and its 
shareholders. 

During the year Mark Batten was 
appointed as a non-executive director and 
will become Chair of the Audit and Risk 
Committee in July.

Robert Sinclair, the current Chair of this 
Committee, will, as previously announced, 
retire in September. On behalf of all his 
colleagues here at Picton I would like to 
thank him for his dedicated service to the 
Company since its launch in 2005.

As part of our transition to a UK REIT,  
Vic Holmes will also retire from the Board in 
September this year. Vic, who is currently 
Chair of the Remuneration Committee, has 
been with Picton since 2013 and, equally, 
I would like to thank him for his service 
and contribution during his tenure. We 
are currently in the process of selecting 
a suitable replacement for this role and 
expect to have made an appointment 
within the next few months. 

Also, as we bring management and control 
to the UK, Michael Morris, who is currently 
a non-executive director, will become 
Chief Executive, with effect from 1 October 
2018. At the same time, Andrew Dewhirst 
will join the Board as Finance Director.

09

Business Overview 
Parkbury Industrial Estate, Radlett

Strategic report

Our Marketplace 
Our Business Model 
Our Investment Strategy 
Working with Our Occupiers 
Investing in Our Properties 
Repositioning the Portfolio 
Chief Executive’s Review 
Changes to Our Business Model 
Q&A – REIT Conversion 
Key Performance Indicators 
Investment Manager’s Report 
Financial Review 
Managing Risk 
Being Responsible 

12
15
16
18
20
22
24
27
28
30
32
44
47
50

Our marketplace  

Economic backdrop
The UK economy grew by  
1.8% in 2017. That was 
considerably better than the 
consensus forecast, made  
at the beginning of last year,  
that economic growth would 
slow to just 1.2%.  

On the face of it, last year’s growth 
performance would seem to suggest that 
the fears about the adverse economic 
impact of the uncertainty generated by the 
Brexit negotiations have been overstated. 
Nevertheless, provisional estimates show 
that the recovery may have stalled – 
economic output only rose by 0.1% during 
the first quarter of 2018, compared to 
quarterly growth of 0.4% and 0.5% in the 
two previous quarters. As a result, fears 
about the durability of the recovery have 
resurfaced in recent weeks. 

However, there is good reason to believe 
that March’s heavy snowfall exaggerated 
any underlying softness in activity in 
the early stages of the year. The recent 
weakness was concentrated in the 
construction sector where output fell 
by more than 3% during the quarter. By 
contrast, the 0.3% quarter-on-quarter 
rise in services output was only marginally 
smaller than in the previous quarter, while 
at 0.7% quarter-on-quarter, growth in 
industrial production was stronger than the 
average 0.5% quarter-on-quarter increase 
seen last year. Experience suggests that 
output lost to adverse weather tends to  
be made up in subsequent months  
and quarters. 

In any case, the news flow has not all 
been in one direction. Another drag on 
the economy over the past year has been 
the squeeze on households’ real wages. 
Yet there is clear evidence that inflation is 
easing, as the upwards pressure from the 
jump in import prices, triggered by the fall 
in the pound following the EU referendum, 
fades. Headline CPI inflation dropped to 
2.5% in March, down from 3% as recently 
as January. Importantly, that took inflation 
back below the rate of average earnings 
growth, which stood at 2.8% on the latest 
figures. That suggests a recovery in real 
wages is now on the cards and that the 
disappointing GDP data for the first quarter 
has not set the tone for the remainder of  
the year. 

So too do the latest figures from the labour 
market. The employment rate has climbed 
to the highest levels on record in the early 
stages of 2018. With the number of unfilled 
job vacancies showing few signs of easing, 
and the unemployment rate at just 4.2% 
in February, reports of skills shortages 
are growing. That should ensure that the 
recent strengthening in average earnings 
growth is sustained, supporting consumer 
spending. It should also give companies 
a further incentive to invest, providing 
another boost to economic growth.  

Admittedly, prior to the release of the weak 
GDP data for the first quarter, another rate 
rise in May had seemed almost certain. But 
in the event, the MPC chose to keep rates 
on hold, preferring to wait for confirmation 
that the slowdown was mainly weather-
driven before tightening monetary policy 
further. But it still seems to be a question 
of when rather than whether interest rates 
will rise. For now, however, risk-free rates 
continue to support property valuations – 
for the past four months 10-year gilt yields 
have hovered in a narrow range of 1.4% to 
1.6% but driven lower by concerns about 
the political situation in Italy and Spain, 
they slipped back below 1.3% in the final 
week of May.

12

                  Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018On a quarter-on-quarter basis, both the 
MSCI IPD Monthly and Quarterly Indices 
report that the pace of rental and capital 
value growth has eased over the first three 
months of 2018. Consistent with that, 
investment market activity has got off to 
a weak start. In the first three months 
of 2018, properties with a combined 
value of £11.7 billion changed hands, a 
figure that was 16% lower than the £13.9 
billion total reported in the first quarter of 
2017. That said, the drop in the number 
of deals has been even larger than the 
drop in value terms. There is no evidence 
that this weakness has been driven 
disproportionately by overseas investors. 
Taken together, these factors tend to 
suggest that a lack of opportunity, rather 
than a shift in investor sentiment, is behind 
the transactional slowdown. 

Moreover, retail aside, the market is 
characterised by fairly low levels of vacancy. 
Both office and industrial development 
pipelines are also modest. With no realistic 
prospect of an imminent recession, and 
interest rate rises set to be slow and 
moderate, it is no surprise that the IPF 
consensus predicts that capital values will 
mark time over the next five years.

UK property market
According to the MSCI IPD Quarterly Index, 
UK commercial property delivered a total 
return of 10% in the year to March 2018. 
That was more than double the 4.6% return 
seen in the preceding year when the market 
was still shaking off the drop in values that 
followed the UK’s surprise vote for Brexit in 
June 2016. The improvement in returns was 
delivered by stronger capital value growth. 
After falling by 0.3% in the four quarters to 
March 2017, the past year has seen values 
rise by 5%, driven by the combination of 
a 2% uplift in rental values and a drop in 
property yields of just under 30 basis points. 
At 4.9% and 4.8% respectively, there was 
little change in the income return. 

By sector, industrial property was again 
the star performer. Over the past year, 
industrial capital values have risen by 
14.4%, helping to generate a total return of 
19.9%. Hotels, where values rose by 9.2% 
and total returns were 14.1%, ranked next. 
Meanwhile, despite a marked slowdown 
in the key central London markets, office 
capital values rose by 3.4% and total 
returns were 7.7%. Offices, therefore, 
continued to outperform the retail sector, 
where values rose by just 1% and total 
returns were 6.2%. 

At 2%, rental value growth at the All-
Property level was almost identical to 
the 1.9% growth recorded this time last 
year. But rental value growth by sector 
has diverged over the past year. Industrial 
rental values led the way, rising by 5.3%. 
That compares to growth of 3.9% year-
on-year in March 2017. The pace of 
rental value growth in the hotel sector 
also improved to 2.2%, double the rate 
reported this time last year. Meanwhile, at 
just 0.9%, rental value growth in the retail 
sector was unchanged. But it slowed, from 
1.9% to 1.1%, in the office sector.

MSCI IPD  
ALL PROPERTY  
TOTAL RETURN

10.0%

MSCI IPD CAPITAL 
VALUE GROWTH

5.0%

MSCI IPD RENTAL 
GROWTH

2.0%

MSCI IPD  
OCCUPANCY  

92.7%

Source: MSCI IPD Quarterly Index

13

                  Strategic ReportIndustrial market 
trends
The 19.9% total return delivered by 
industrial property in the year to March 
2018 was heavily reliant on a 14.4% rise  
in capital values. Of that, more than  
9 percentage points was accounted for by 
falling yields. While that could be seen as 
a sign of an overheating market, industrial 
fundamentals appear solid. 

For a start, a healthy global economy and 
an exchange rate that is more competitive 
than it has been for some time, have 
provided a strong platform for export-
oriented manufacturing firms. In addition, 
the ever growing penetration of online 
activity and the growth of cloud-based 
computing has generated further demand 
for logistics space and data centres. 

That demand is also coming up against 
limited supply. According to survey data from 
the RICS, the industrial sector is the only 
segment of the market where development 
starts are rising. Yet the same survey reports 
that availability continues to deteriorate at a 
steady pace, implying that developers are 
struggling to keep up with demand. 

The net result is that rental value growth in 
the industrial sector has reached 5.3%, a 
17-year high, and that has given investors 
the confidence to bid down yields. Of course, 
no market can deliver 20% annual returns 
for long – at least not on a sustainable basis. 
But there are grounds for thinking that the 
recent strength of the industrial sector is 
part of a structural repricing, rather than an 
unsustainable boom.

Office market trends
A reversal of the post-referendum 
dip in capital values also explains the 
strengthening in office total returns, which 
rose from 2.5% in the year to March 2017, 
to 7.7% in March 2018. Capital value 
growth was between 3% and 4% in both 
the City and the West End, as well as in 
the South East and the remaining regional 
markets. But the superior income return for 
Rest of UK offices helped them to deliver 
the strongest total returns of 9.1%.  
West End offices were weakest with  
a return of 6.5%.

Occupier market conditions are mixed. For 
example, take-up in central London has been 
patchy but, viewed on a 12-month moving-
average basis, was 15% higher than a  
15-year average in the first quarter. 

With the exception of the South East, where 
there has been a marked softening, take-up in 
the main regional city markets has been solid. 
Agents also report that development pipelines 
in the nine largest regional city markets are 
typically equivalent to one year of take-up 
or less. Meanwhile, vacancy rates in both 
London and the main South East markets 
are below the levels that have signalled rental 
correction in the past. 

Even so, the gains already seen mean that 
rental values in London and the South 
East are starting to look expensive, which 
may explain why rental growth in central 
London has stalled over the past year. 
By contrast, there are few grounds to 
believe that regional office rental values are 
approaching a ceiling.  
Retail market trends
At 6.2%, retail total returns in the year to 
March 2018 were a distinct improvement 
on the 2.8% return seen in the year to 
March 2017. That was driven by a stronger 
performance from capital values. But at 
just 1% and 0.9% respectively, capital 
value and rental value growth were both 
still relatively subdued. 

Admittedly the retail market is heavily 
polarised. That can be seen from the fact 
that MSCI IPD reported that 11.9% of retail 
units were vacant in the first quarter, but 
that only 4.1% of potential rent was lost 
to vacancy, implying that demand at the 
top end of the market is comparatively 
healthy. Similarly, central London shops 
delivered a return of 12% over the past year, 
supported by an 8.5% rise in capital values. 
By contrast, shopping centres, the weakest 
market segment, suffered a 3.4% fall in 
values and returned just 1.2%. 

There has been little good news for the 
retail sector since the start of the year and 
retail sales volumes contracted by 0.4% 
quarter-on-quarter. Several high profile 
names have ceased trading, others have 
announced restructurings or are rumoured 
to be considering Company Voluntary 
Agreements (CVAs) to reduce their rent 
bills. That said, the drop in inflation and the 
recovery in real incomes that now appears 
to be underway, should provide some relief 
for the sector over the remainder of this 
year and next. But without a strong and 
sustained rebound in occupier demand, the 
overhang of surplus space is likely to limit 
the upside for retail returns.

INDUSTRIAL  
TOTAL RETURN

19.9%

OFFICES 
TOTAL RETURN

7.7%

RETAIL 
TOTAL RETURN

6.2%

14

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018 
Our business model  

We invest in commercial 
property across the United 
Kingdom and aim to generate 
attractive returns for our 
shareholders from the proactive 
management of our portfolio. 
We invest in assets where we 
believe there are opportunities 
to enhance income and/or value. 

Our property portfolio currently consists of 
51 assets and is invested in the industrial, 
office, retail and leisure sectors. These assets 
generate a rental income stream from more 
than 360 occupiers across a wide range 
of businesses. After deducting operational 
and financing costs, the majority of this 
income is then paid out as dividends to our 
shareholders and the remaining balance is 
retained and can be invested back into  
the portfolio.

Creating a Diverse Portfolio
We have established a portfolio that is 
diversified across sectors and spread 
throughout the UK. Although income 
focused, we will consider opportunities 
where we can increase either income or 
value over the medium term.

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Depth of Expertise
We have a team that has significant 
experience across the UK commercial 
property market.

Delivering Long-term  
Shareholder Value
Our business model gives us the 
flexibility to adapt to changing market 
conditions and so deliver value to our 
shareholders through the property cycle 
and over the long-term.

Asset Management
We have a dedicated asset 
management team with an occupier 
focused, opportunity led approach. 
We aim to create space that meets 
our occupiers’ needs and so maintain 
our ongoing high levels of occupancy 
across the portfolio.

Stable Recurring Income
Our diverse occupier base generates 
a stable income stream, which we aim 
to grow through active management 
and capturing market rental uplifts. We 
maintain a covered dividend policy, 
which provides cash flow, allowing us to 
reinvest funds back into the portfolio.

15

Strategic Report 
 
 
Our investment strategy

As an investment company 
our investment objective is to 
provide shareholders with an 
attractive level of income, with 
the potential for capital growth.

Our strategy is to hold a property portfolio with a strong income bias and manage 
assets in order to maximise the potential for both income and, where appropriate, 
capital growth. This is achieved through, amongst other things, improving the quality  
of space, extending the income profile and exploring the potential to create value 
through refurbishment, change of use or redevelopment.

In addition, we look to recycle capital by investing in opportunities that provide better 
risk adjusted returns. We are opportunity led and occupier focused in our approach. 
We invest across sectors and locations within the UK, understanding and meeting  
the needs of new and existing occupiers.

Our five key strategic priorities

Growth of net income

STRATEGIC PRIORITY

PROGRESS THIS YEAR

CONNECTED KPIs

We aim to grow net income.

Our aim is to grow annual income 
from new lettings, lease renewals, rent 
reviews and re-gears. We also strive 
to reduce portfolio voids by attracting 
new occupiers, and by investing in 
our assets to make them attractive to 
occupiers, and help generate rental 
growth.

Rental income received over the year 
grew by £0.9 million, and with rising 
occupancy, property costs reduced by 
£1.1 million.

Property Income Return

Total Property Return

Total Return

EPRA Earnings per Share

Working with our occupiers

STRATEGIC PRIORITY

PROGRESS THIS YEAR

CONNECTED KPIs

Our occupancy rate increased from 
94% to 96% this year, and remains 
ahead of the MSCI IPD Quarterly 
Benchmark. We have significantly 
improved our retention rate this year, 
retaining 63% of income at risk due to 
lease expiries or break options.

EPRA Vacancy Rate

Property Income Return

Total Property Return

We maintain regular 
communication with our 
occupiers.

By doing this, we understand their 
needs and can work to meet their 
requirements. Our successful occupier 
focused initiatives include the ‘Picton 
Promise’ – eight commitments to quality 
and service that underpin our occupier 
experience. We believe that these 
initiatives help to maintain occupancy 
and improve retention rates.

16

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018Operational efficiency

STRATEGIC PRIORITY

PROGRESS THIS YEAR

CONNECTED KPIs

Picton is an internally managed 
investment company.

Unlike many investment companies 
Picton is internally managed with a 
dedicated team. We believe this is an 
efficient operating model and allows 
Picton to benefit from economies of 
scale as it grows.

Management expenses have remained 
in line with 2017 at £3.6 million, and 
therefore our Ongoing Charges ratio has 
fallen, demonstrating the economies of 
scale being achieved.

Ongoing Charges

Total Return

Portfolio and asset management

STRATEGIC PRIORITY

PROGRESS THIS YEAR

CONNECTED KPIs

Active asset management  
is core to our approach.

We seek to enhance the value of our 
assets through active management.

We will also look to acquire new assets 
that offer the potential to enhance 
income and value, while disposing of 
assets that we believe will contribute 
less in terms of performance.

The capital value of our portfolio has 
increased by 6.5% on a like-for-like 
basis. The acquisition of Tower Wharf 
in Bristol during the year is an example 
of where we have been able to enhance 
both value and income. Three non-
income producing assets have been 
sold during the year.

Total Property Return

Total Return

EPRA Net Asset Value  
per Share

Effective use of debt

STRATEGIC PRIORITY

PROGRESS THIS YEAR

CONNECTED KPIs

Over the long-term we believe 
that effective use of gearing will 
increase returns to shareholders.

The income return from the portfolio 
will be enhanced by the long-term 
fixed interest rates in place on our 
borrowings. We review our level of 
gearing and cost of debt regularly to 
adapt to changing market conditions.

Having gearing in place has again 
enhanced both the income and total 
returns for the year. We intend to 
use gearing on a tactical basis, as 
evidenced by drawing down on our 
revolving credit facility to partly finance 
the new acquisition in Bristol.

Loan to Value Ratio

Total Return

17

Strategic ReportWorking with our occupiers

TOTAL  
OCCUPANCY
2012

91%

TOTAL  
OCCUPANCY
2018

96%

The key to our success in improving occupancy has been our  
ability to attract new occupiers while working with and retaining 
existing ones through our occupier focused approach. This 
personal hands-on approach and attention to detail is vital  
as we manage our assets and improve their attractiveness to 
occupiers. We believe this will improve occupier retention and 
mitigate risk to our income profile.

GREATER 
LONDON  
MULTI-LET 
INDUSTRIAL 
ESTATE

london e16

Datapoint comprises seven 
modern warehouse units 
totalling 54,900 sq ft, located 
approximately six miles east of 
central London, within easy  
reach of the A11, A12 and  
A13 arterial routes. 

NUMBER OF  
OCCUPIERS

7

INCREASE IN ERV

SIZE

16%

54,900
square 
feet

INCREASE  
IN VALUE

26%

18

We engaged with an occupier who wanted to leave and 
was willing to pay the equivalent of their full liability under 
the lease to surrender. The unit was marketed in its existing 
condition without any works being undertaken.

The unit was let within four months of completion of the 
surrender on a ten year lease at a rent of £0.20 million per 
annum, 16% ahead of the March 2017 ERV and 55% ahead 
of the previous passing rent. 

In another transaction, we removed a December 2019 break 
option in return for a one month rent free period, securing 
the occupier for a further five years at a passing rent of £0.27 
million per annum which is subject to review in 2019.

The property is fully let and the ERV is 16% higher than at  
31 March 2017, with the valuation having increased by 26% 
over the same period.

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018SOUTH EAST 
OFFICE PARK

Colchester

Colchester Business Park is 
an established business park 
constructed in the early 1990s.  
It comprises 150,700 sq ft of 
office accommodation just to  
the south of the A12.

NUMBER OF  
OCCUPIERS

21

SIZE

150,700
square 
feet

INCREASE IN ERV

We engaged our largest occupier, Essex County Council, in 
advance of their September 2018 lease expiry, to establish 
terms for a renewal of their lease. Following negotiations, 
we completed an early renewal securing a further ten years, 
subject to break, at an annual rent of £0.53 million, 34% 
ahead of ERV and 26% ahead of the previous passing rent.  

During the year we completed four further transactions at a 
total annual rent of £0.1 million, 8% ahead of ERV and 19% 
ahead of the previous passing rent.

19%

The property is currently 98% let with the ERV 19% higher 
than at 31 March 2017, and the valuation having increased 
by 25% over the same period.

INCREASE  
IN VALUE

25%

19

Strategic ReportInvesting in our properties

CAPITAL  
INVESTMENT 2012

CAPITAL  
INVESTMENT 2018

£7m

£28m

We invest back into our properties, ensuring they remain modern 
and provide space businesses want to occupy. This will enable us 
to grow income, improve occupier retention, mitigate void periods 
and enhance value. Our strategy reflects value creation over the 
short, medium and long-term.  

SOUTH WEST 
RETAIL 
WAREHOUSE 
PARK

Gloucester

Gloucester Retail Park comprises 
five units of a combined  
113,900 sq ft. The property 
is located on the established 
retailing area of Eastern Avenue, 
approximately two miles from  
the city centre.

SIZE

113,900
square 
feet

NUMBER OF  
OCCUPIERS

INCREASE IN 
RENT ROLL

5

15%

INCREASE IN VALUE

10%

20

During the year, we completed the development of a new 
drive-through unit which was pre-let to Starbucks on a ten 
year lease. The addition of an established national operator 
to the park has increased footfall and completed our plans 
at the time of purchase to modernise the property and to 
improve the aesthetics and end user experience. 

At the same time, we resurfaced the car park and improved 
the visibility of the retail park with the installation of new 
occupier signage.

The property is now fully let and we have increased the 
valuation by 10% over the year. 

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018Wokingham

The Business Centre on Molly 
Millar’s Lane comprises of twelve 
multi-let warehouse units totalling 
100,800 sq ft. The property is 
located within easy reach of the 
M3 and M4 motorways in an area 
with limited supply and good 
demographics.

SOUTH EAST  
MULTI-LET 
INDUSTRIAL 
ESTATE

NUMBER OF  
OCCUPIERS

12

SIZE

100,800
square 
feet

INCREASE IN VALUE

15%

BEFORE

AFTER

We have repositioned this estate, enhancing the external 
appearance to give it a more contemporary feel. 

Our primary objective was to compete with newer units 
elsewhere, increase income and add value by attracting 
new occupiers to the estate. The comprehensive external 
refurbishment enabled us to let the final vacant unit at a rent 
62% ahead of the previous passing rent.  

The property is fully let and the estimated rental value (ERV) 
is 7% higher than at 31 March 2017 with the valuation 
having increased by 15% over the same period. 

INCREASE IN ERV

7%

21

Strategic Report 
Repositioning the portfolio

PROPERTY 
ASSETS 2012

PROPERTY 
ASSETS 2018

£414m

£684m

We repositioned and enhanced the portfolio through strategic 
acquisitions and disposals improving the income and risk profile. 
We sold three non-core and non-income producing assets and 
acquired a multi-let regional office building.

Bristol 

Tower Wharf is a 70,800 sq ft 
Grade A office building with 
a BREEAM “Excellent” rating 
located in central Bristol within 
easy reach of both Temple  
Meads station and the main 
shopping district.

SOUTH WEST 
OFFICE
ACQUISITION

PURCHASE PRICE

£23.2m

INCREASE IN  
OCCUPANCY

28%

INCREASE IN 
VALUE

15%

22

Having identified the continuing strength of Bristol’s 
occupational market, a lack of available Grade A office space 
and a constrained development pipeline, we acquired the 
property off market in August 2017 for £23.2 million.

On purchase the property was let to four occupiers at an 
average passing rent of only £19.65 per sq ft. There was a 
further 25,400 sq ft of vacant space, providing the opportunity 
to add value through letting and thereby establishing higher 
rents within the building. 

As anticipated, we quickly completed new leases for a 
combined 19,100 sq ft, with the fourth floor let to Integreon, 
a business support company, and the fifth floor let to the 
advertising agency, McCann.

The lettings were for a combined annual rent of £0.54 million, 
equivalent to £28.50 per sq ft, 4% ahead of the ERV on 
purchase. Only one small suite now remains available.

As at March 2018 the property has seen a 15% uplift in 
valuation since acquisition.

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018ASSETS IN 2012

ASSETS IN 2018

62

51

Bracknell

L’Avenir was a 41,300 sq ft 
office building located to the 
south of Bracknell town centre 
with 184 car parking spaces on 
a site of 1.87 acres.

SOUTH EAST 
OFFICE
DISPOSAL

SIZE

SALE PRICE

PREMIUM TO 
VALUATION

41,300
square 
feet

£8.1m

48%

In contrast to Bristol, the office market in Bracknell 
remains difficult, with limited occupier demand 
coupled with an over supply of available and 
competing space. It was considered that this 
would be further exacerbated going forward by 
changes in planning legislation relating to permitted 
development, bringing an end to the conversion of 
offices to residential in many parts of the town.

As the property was providing a high level of 
income from a strong covenant, we waited until 
lease expiry before selling the property to a 
residential developer, maximising proceeds and 
mitigating future capital expenditure.

We disposed of this property in July 2017 for £8.05 
million reflecting a 48% premium to the March 
2017 valuation.

23

Strategic ReportChief executive’s review  
Michael morris

Our focus over the last 12 
months has been to ensure we 
achieve our strategic priorities 
and prepare for the changes 
required as Picton becomes  
a UK REIT. 

By way of background, while the UK 
commercial property market has delivered 
positive capital growth every month over 
the financial year, there has been a very 
obvious variation in returns between 
sectors. This was particularly evident in the 
divergence between the strong industrial 
markets, where we are overweight, and the 
weaker retail market, where we have an 
underweight position.  

We have delivered growth in both net asset 
value and at a portfolio level, which has 
again generated returns ahead of the MSCI 
IPD Quarterly Benchmark. The Investment 
Manager’s Report provides more detail 
on the various property transactions 
completed during the year. 

In terms of strategic priorities, I have set 
out our progress here.

Growing net income
In total, net property income moved from 
£42.4 million in 2017 to £38.4 million in 
2018. However, in 2017 we received £5.3 
million of exceptional income in respect of 
our Luton hotel asset. Excluding this, net 
property income grew by 3% in 2018.

“ 

We have delivered growth  
in both net asset value and at 
a portfolio level, which has  
again generated returns 
ahead of the MSCI IPD 
Quarterly Benchmark.

“

24

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018Portfolio and asset management
We continue to have success within the 
portfolio, in particular with our industrial 
and office assets, which have shown 
double digit returns. 

Our retail portfolio has not been without 
its challenges, and seen modest declines 
reflecting the difficulties faced by a number 
of high street retailers. As a diversified 
investment company this element reflects 
the smallest part of our portfolio and our 
exposure is significantly lower than the 
wider market, further contributing to our 
outperformance against the MSCI IPD 
Quarterly Benchmark.

Effective use of debt 
We have been focused in recent years 
on the gradual reduction of debt within 
the Group. Clearly there is a risk/return 
trade off in this strategy, but we feel it 
is appropriate as we move through the 
property cycle. 

Tactically, we used one of our revolving 
credit facilities to partly finance the 
acquisition in Bristol and we will continue 
to approach the use of debt on this basis 
as and when compelling investment 
opportunities arise.

Notwithstanding the drawdown under 
our revolving credit facility, our loan to 
value ratio has reduced slightly to 26.7% 
at the year end, which is well within the 
operational headroom afforded by our 
lending criteria.

Working with our occupiers
This is at the heart of our occupier 
focused, opportunity led approach.  
We have included several case studies 
that demonstrate this approach in action 
and again there is more detail within the 
Investment Manager’s Report.

Working closely with our occupiers to help 
to expand or contract as their businesses 
evolve is very much part of what we do 
and a reflection of this is the increase in 
occupancy that we have achieved during 
the year. 

We have started to roll out occupier 
satisfaction surveys to occupiers at our 
multi-let assets. 

We have introduced tougher key 
performance indicators with our principal 
service providers, including our managing 
agents, to continue to improve service 
delivery. We will make further progress with 
this initiative in the coming year.

We also encourage the use of our meeting 
rooms for our occupiers based in the 
regions who occasionally need meeting 
room space in London. 

Operational efficiency
Over the year our ongoing charges ratio 
reduced by 5%, from 1.2% to 1.1%.  

This reflects our focus on operational 
efficiency and more importantly the 
benefits of our internalised management 
model, meaning that our cost base is not 
directly linked to the value of the assets.

A significant proportion of the management 
cost is performance based and aligned 
with shareholders’ interests through both 
deferred bonus awards and our Long-term 
Incentive Plan. The management costs 
this year include a proportion of expected 
future awards, arising from outperformance 
to date.

TOTAL PROPERTY 
RETURN

13%

PROPERTY  
INCOME RETURN

6%

EARNINGS  
PER SHARE

12p

25

Strategic ReportOutlook 
While we have to be cognisant of macro 
issues, at Picton our focus is very much 
at an asset and indeed occupier level. 
Enhancing space and improving our 
income profile can have a positive impact 
and this is where the property market 
differs from other asset classes; the ability 
to manage our assets. 

Our business model has embedded 
longevity throughout the various property 
cycles as we continually reposition the 
portfolio towards better growth assets. 
While single digit forecast consensus 
returns are more pessimistic, more than 
ever the devil is in the detail. The industrial 
sector, where we have greatest exposure 
still looks to be the outperformer and 
retail where we have very low relative 
exposure would appear to be the reverse. 
We are continually having to make value 
judgements around reward and risk, and to 
this end we intend to be more cautious in 
our use of debt in the short-term. We are 
fortunate to now have in place undrawn 
debt facilities that we can use tactically if we 
can secure attractively priced opportunities.

Entering the REIT regime later this year will 
provide a further operational boost and 
represents a positive evolution of the Picton 
business. Recognising our track record, 
approach and the team’s abilities, I believe 
we are well placed to continue to achieve 
our aim of being one of the consistently 
best performing diversified UK focused 
property companies listed on the main 
market of the London Stock Exchange.

Michael Morris 
Chief Executive,  
Picton Capital Limited

4 June 2018

“ 

Our focus is very much 
at an asset and indeed 
occupier level.

“

26

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018Changes to our business model

“ 

Picton aims to be one 
of the consistently best 
performing diversified 
UK focused property 
companies listed on 
the London Stock 
Exchange.

“

Our business strategy
As we have been preparing for UK REIT conversion we have 
been updating our business objectives, strategic aims and 
business model. This is to provide clarity on who we are and 
what we aim to achieve for shareholders, staff, service providers 
and occupiers. We have therefore clarified our future business 
model and strategy as a UK REIT as set out below.

Our vision
Picton aims to be one of the 
consistently best performing diversified 
UK focused property companies listed 
on the London Stock Exchange.

Our strategic aims
Our strategic aims, which are designed to meet our strategy and vision, 
are as follows:

Be occupier focused and opportunity led in the way we approach 
the proactive management of our portfolio

Our strategy to 
achieve this vision
We will own and manage a portfolio 
of properties that outperforms the 
MSCI IPD Quarterly Benchmark and 
provides a stable income stream. 
We will adapt our capital structure 
as necessary to achieve enhanced 
returns including the effective use 
of debt.  

Buy, manage and sell effectively to enhance value and income 
over the short, medium and long-term

Focus on both income and total return and look at ways to  
reduce and manage risk

Work with our occupiers to create space that they need,  
provide a service they value and so deliver high occupancy

Have a flexible and efficient capital structure and manage our  
debt profile through the property cycle 

Ensure we run an effective and efficient operational model 

Have the right culture that enables Picton to achieve its  
strategic aims

Align all staff with shareholders’ interests through an appropriately 
structured remuneration policy

27

Strategic ReportQ&A
REIT conversion

“

By becoming a REIT 
Picton will benefit from 
an established tax 
exempt regime and  
will be able to maintain 
or enhance shareholder 
returns.

“

Why are we planning  
to convert to a REIT?
In November 2017 the UK government 
announced changes to the taxation of 
non-resident companies, bringing them 
into the scope of UK corporation tax with 
effect from 1 April 2020, and also taxing 
gains made by non-residents on the 
disposal of UK commercial properties (both 
directly and indirectly) from 1 April 2019. 
Both changes are likely to have an adverse 
impact on the tax liability of Picton, and on 
shareholder returns.

The UK REIT regime was introduced in 
2006, and is a tax efficient structure for 
UK tax resident listed companies investing 
in real estate. A company within the REIT 
regime is exempt from UK tax on income 
or gains arising from its property rental 
business, subject to meeting certain 
conditions.

By becoming a REIT, Picton will benefit 
from an established tax exempt regime 
which should enhance shareholder returns.

What other benefits are there in 
being a REIT?
REITs are a recognised ‘brand’ 
internationally which helps to attract a 
wider investor base. By becoming a REIT, 
Picton expects to benefit from increased 
liquidity in its shares.

Currently, Picton does have some UK tax 
on its activities and, as a REIT, this tax is 
expected to reduce to a minimal amount.

What changes will there  
be to dividends?
We will continue to pay dividends on a 
quarterly basis, on the same dates: at 
the end of February, May, August and 
November each year.

As a REIT, each dividend will potentially 
comprise two parts – a normal dividend 
and a Property Income Distribution (PID). 
The PID, which is expected to comprise 
the majority of each dividend, is paid from 
the net income profits of the REIT’s tax 
exempt rental business and there is a 
requirement to distribute at least 90% of 
this income on an annual basis. Subject to 
some exceptions (including ISAs), PIDs are 
subject to withholding tax at the basic rate 
of income tax, currently 20%. The balance 
of any dividend will be paid as normal, and 
there is no withholding tax on this element.

What are the conditions of  
being a REIT?
There are a number of conditions which a 
REIT must meet in order to be eligible for 
and to remain in the regime. 

A key condition is that a REIT must be 
solely tax resident in the UK. To meet this 
we intend to hold all of our Board meetings 
and AGMs in the UK, from October this 
year, bringing management and control to 
the UK. 

There are other conditions that must 
be met, such as the distribution to 
shareholders of at least 90% of the net 
income profits from the tax exempt 
property business each year (the PID). 
These will be set out in more detail in the 
forthcoming circular but we believe that 
we will be able to satisfy them all, once tax 
resident in the UK. 

Our history

2006
Increase in the 
Company’s property 
assets, including a 
£125 million portfolio 
purchase

Disposal of a portfolio of 
public houses, to a pub 
operating company, at a 
significant profit

2005
The Company 
was successfully 
launched as ING UK 
Real Estate Income 
Trust Limited on 
the London Stock 
Exchange

2009
Restructuring of 
the Company’s 
securitised debt 
successfully 
completed

2010
Acquisition of Rugby 
Estates Investment 
Trust plc by the 
Company

Decision taken 
to internalise 
the Company’s 
management

2011
Name changed to 
Picton Property 
Income Limited

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

28

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018What is the Listing Category and 
why is it significant?
The listing category of a company is how 
a company is classified on the London 
Stock Exchange. There are different 
rules and obligations according to which 
listing category a company falls under. 
For a company with a Premium listing 
(the highest regulatory standard) there are 
three categories – commercial companies, 
closed ended investment funds and open 
ended investment companies. 

An investment company must have a 
defined investment policy and must 
manage its assets in accordance with  
that policy and any restrictions in place.  
A commercial company does not have  
any such policy, giving more flexibility,  
but shareholders have the protection of 
Class Tests.

Why does the Board want to 
change Picton’s listing category?
When Picton was first established in 
2005 it was classified as a closed ended 
investment fund, and still is. Since then we 
have become internally managed, which is 
unusual for an investment company, and 
now we believe it is in the best interests 
of the Company to move onshore and 
become a UK REIT with management 
and control in the UK. The overwhelming 
majority of internally managed UK REITs 
are classified as commercial companies, 
and Picton will fall within this group, 
making peer group comparison easier  
for investors.

What will change if Picton becomes 
a commercial company?
Our business strategy will remain broadly 
the same. We will continue to own and 
manage a diversified commercial property 
portfolio across the UK, and maintain 
our occupier focused and opportunity 
led approach. Internally, we will operate 
slightly differently. We will no longer have 
an investment management subsidiary. 
Instead the day-to-day running of the 
business will be carried out by the 
executive team, headed by the Chief 
Executive, under authority delegated by 
the Board. This will improve transparency 
and accountability of the executive function 
for shareholders.

Countdown to reit conversion 2018

Announcement of 
2018 annual results

Annual General 
Meeting

Issue 2018 Annual 
Report and circular 
to shareholders

Extraordinary 
General Meeting to 
approve proposed 
changes

Company moves tax 
residency to the UK 
and applies for REIT 
status

Company enters 
REIT regime

June

July

August

September

October 

November

December

REIT 
CONVERSION

2013
New equity raised 
to fund property 
acquisitions

2012
Became self-
managed investment 
company

Re-financed loan 
facilities with two  
new lenders

2015
Increase in dividend

Highest reported 
profit and total return 
since 2006

New website 
launched and 
branding refreshed

2016
Won Investment 
Company of the Year 
Award (Property)

Reduced exposure to 
central London offices

Repaid zero dividend 
preference shares

2017
Won Money Observer 
Awards – Best 
Property Trust UK

Outperformed 
MSCI IPD Quarterly 
Benchmark over 1, 3, 
5 and 10 years

Increase in dividend

2018
REIT Conversion

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

29

Strategic ReportKey performance  
indicators

Epra

LINKING OUR PERFORMANCE 
TO EPRA BEST PRACTICES 
RECOMMENDATIONS
We have a range of key performance 
indicators that we use to measure 
the performance and success of 
the business. We consider that 
industry standard measures, such as 
those calculated by MSCI IPD, are 
appropriate to use alongside certain 
EPRA measures and others that are 
relevant to our Company.

In this regard, we consider that the 
EPRA net asset value per share, 
earnings per share and vacancy rate 
are the most appropriate measures to 
use in assessing our performance.

The following key performance 
indicators are considered to 
be the most appropriate for 
measuring how successful the 
Company has been in meeting 
its strategic objectives. 

The key performance indicators are 
also used in setting the variable element 
of remuneration for the Picton Capital 
Limited team. The Remuneration 
Committee considers the key 
performance indicators for the year in 
determining annual bonus awards, as is 
set out in the Remuneration Report. The 
performance metrics used in the Long-
term Incentive Plan are EPRA earnings 
per share, total property return and total 
shareholder return. These were selected 
as those key performance indicators 
most appropriate to setting long-term 
targets and to aligning with  
shareholders’ interests.

LTIP condition

EPRA VACANCY RATE 
(%)

Our Five Strategic Priorities

Growth of net income

5.8

3.9

4.2

Working with our occupiers

2016   2017   2018

Operational efficiency

Portfolio and asset management

Effective use of debt

Why we use this indicator
The vacancy rate measures the 
amount of vacant space in the 
portfolio at the end of each  
financial period.

Our Performance in 2018
The EPRA vacancy rate has fallen 
over the year, as a result of significant 
letting activity taking place at a 
number of properties. The vacancy 
rate is below the MSCI IPD Quarterly 
Benchmark vacancy rate of 7.1%. 

Strategic link ■ ■ ■

30

EPRA NET ASSET 
VALUE PER SHARE 
(PENCE)

77

82

90

2016   2017   2018

Why we use this indicator
The net asset value per share, 
calculated in accordance with EPRA, 
measures the value of shareholders’ 
equity in the business. 

Our Performance in 2018
The EPRA NAV per share has  
grown by 10% over the year.

Strategic link ■ ■

EPRA EARNINGS PER 
SHARE (PENCE)

3.7

3.8

4.2

2016   2017   2018

Why we use this indicator
The earnings per share, calculated in 
accordance with EPRA, represents 
the earnings from core operational 
activities and excludes investment 
property revaluations, gains/losses on 
asset disposals and any exceptional 
items. It measures the operational 
profit generated by the business that 
is attributable to our shareholders.

The growth in EPRA earnings per 
share is one of the metrics used for 
the Long-term Incentive Plan.

Our Performance in 2018
EPRA earnings per share has increased 
this year due to the growth in rental 
income through the lettings achieved 
and the reduction in finance costs.

Strategic link ■ ■
LTIP condition

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018TOTAL RETURN (%)

17.9

14.9

10.4

2016   2017   2018

Why we use this indicator
The total return measures the 
performance of the Group based on 
its published results. It is the change 
in the Group’s net asset value, 
calculated in accordance with IFRS, 
over the year, plus dividends paid.

Our Performance in 2018
Stronger valuation gains this year, 
together with a growth in income, 
have contributed to the improved 
return for the year.

Strategic link ■ ■ ■ ■

TOTAL SHAREHOLDER 
RETURN (%)

25.6

1.9

4.8

2016   2017   2018

Why we use this indicator
The Total Shareholder Return 
measures the change in our share 
price over the year plus dividends 
paid. This is the return seen by 
investors on their shareholdings.

Our Total Shareholder Return relative 
to a bespoke comparator group is the 
final performance metric used in the 
Long-term Incentive Plan.

Our Performance in 2018
Compared to 2017, the movement in 
our share price over the year has been 
relatively flat but an overall positive 
return has been achieved. However, 
since the year end we have seen 
the share price discount narrow with 
shares now trading close to the net 
asset value per share.

TOTAL PROPERTY  
RETURN (%)

14.3

13.0

9.9

2016   2017   2018

Why we use this indicator
The Total Property Return is the 
combined ungeared income and capital 
return from our property portfolio for the 
year, as calculated by MSCI IPD.

Our Total Property Return relative to 
the MSCI IPD Quarterly Benchmark is 
a Long-term Incentive Plan metric.

Our Performance in 2018
For the fifth year running we have 
outperformed the MSCI IPD Quarterly 
Benchmark, delivering a return of 13.0% 
compared to the MSCI IPD Quarterly 
Benchmark return of 10.1% for the year, 
and we have also outperformed on a 
three, five and ten year basis.

Strategic link ■ ■ ■
LTIP condition

LOAN TO VALUE  
RATIO (%)

34.6

27.4

26.7

2016   2017   2018

Why we use this indicator
The loan to value ratio is total 
Group borrowings, net of cash, as 
a percentage of the total portfolio 
value. This is a recognised measure 
of the Company’s level of borrowings. 
See the Supplementary Disclosures 
section for further details.

Our Performance in 2018
The loan to value ratio has continued 
to reduce this year, as the portfolio 
values have risen.

Strategic link ■ ■ ■
LTIP condition

Strategic link ■

PROPERTY INCOME 
RETURN (%)

6.7

6.0

6.0

2016   2017   2018

Why we use this indicator
The Property Income Return, as 
calculated by MSCI IPD, is the 
ungeared income return of the 
portfolio.

Our Performance in 2018
With our portfolio biased towards 
income generation, this is an important 
indicator. The income return for the 
year of 6.0% was ahead of the MSCI 
IPD Quarterly Benchmark of 4.6%, 
and we have also outperformed on a 
three, five and ten year basis.

Strategic link ■ ■ ■

ONGOING CHARGES 
(%)

1.2

1.1

1.1

2016   2017   2018

Why we use this indicator
The Ongoing Charges ratio represents 
the annual running costs of the 
Group. It is the proportion of recurring 
operating costs (management and 
other operating expenses) to the 
average net asset value. The above 
figures exclude property operating 
costs, as the Board considers that 
these are not recurring in nature, nor 
are they a measure of how efficiently 
the business is run.

The Supplementary Disclosures 
section provides further analysis of  
the Ongoing Charges ratio.

Our Performance in 2018
The Ongoing Charges ratio has fallen 
back to 1.1% this year. Operating 
costs are largely unchanged from 
2017, compared to an increasing  
net asset value. 

Strategic link ■

31

Strategic ReportInvestment manager’s report

We have had another successful 
year with our occupier focused 
and opportunity led approach.

Our asset allocation and proactive 
management of the portfolio, including value 
accretive investment activity, have enabled 
us to again outperform the MSCI IPD 
Quarterly Benchmark on a total return basis 
over one, three, five and ten years. For the 
third year running, we have won the MSCI 
IPD data quality award for our submissions 
as part of this benchmarking process.

Our portfolio now comprises 51 assets, 
with over 360 occupiers and is valued 
at £683.8 million. As a result of leasing 
activity and active management, the 
passing rent is now £41.4 million, 
increasing by 3.9% on a like-for-like basis 
and the estimated rental value (ERV) of the 
portfolio is £47.9 million, growing by 2.4% 
on a like-for-like basis.

We have completed 24 lettings securing 
over £2.1 million of income, 3.7% ahead 
of the March 2017 ERV. We have grown 
occupancy by 2% over the year to 96%, 
which is particularly pleasing and in line 
with our desire to maintain higher than 
benchmark occupancy. We completed 20 
lease renewals and re-gears retaining over 
£1.9 million of income, 14.3% ahead of the 
March 2017 ERV.

One acquisition was made during the year 
for £23.2 million and three non-core assets 
were sold for proceeds of £10.4 million, 
37% ahead of the March 2017 valuation. 
The net effect of these transactions is that 
the average lot size has increased by 14% 
to £13.4 million.

We have set out the principal activity 
in each of the sectors in which we are 
invested and believe our strategy and 
proactive occupier engagement will 
continue to unlock further value.

“

We have completed  
24 lettings securing over 
£2.1 million of income, 
3.7% ahead of the March 
2017 ERV. 

“

32

                  Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018The occupier markets have remained 
resilient, especially in the industrial and 
regional office sectors, where we have 
seen good demand further improving our 
occupancy figures. Central London has 
seen a slight weakening of demand which 
has resulted in incentives increasing.

There has been well publicised disruption 
in the retail and leisure sector, which is 
primarily a result of changing shopping 
habits, increased occupational costs, 
due to business rates, and the impact of 
the living wage. We expect this situation 
to continue, especially in the mid-range 
sector, which will increase supply, noting 
that the budget sector is still expanding. 
We have a low weighting to the sector 
with high occupancy, well located units 
and mostly rebased rents. We see 
opportunity to create value in the medium-
term through active management while 
maintaining a high income return.

In terms of wider trends affecting the 
markets we are operating in, the Minimum 
Energy Efficiency Standards (MEES) 
regulations became effective on 1 April 
2018 in England and Wales. From this 
date it will be illegal to renew or grant new 
tenancies at properties that have F or G 
EPC ratings and from 2023 the scope 
of the regulations increases to include 
existing leases. We identified this risk a 
number of years ago and now have 99% 
of EPCs that are compliant, with remaining 
assets having action plans in place. We 
were also pleased to be on the steering 
group for the IPF Research document: 
Costing Energy Efficiency Improvements 
in Existing Commercial Buildings 2017, 
which was published in November and 
is a key industry publication looking at 
the value of a broad range of energy 
efficiency measures to upgrade the energy 
performance of buildings and strategies to 
reflect current market standards.

The changes to how businesses use space 
with a focus on flexibility, staff amenities 
and connectivity continue to have an 
impact on the office market. Our occupier 
focus means we work with our occupiers 
to ‘right size’ their space, as shown 
in some of the examples in the sector 
updates. Over the year we have continued 
to proactively engage with our occupiers 
and have recently introduced occupier 
surveys, in addition to our quarterly 
occupier newsletter. We have had a good 
response to date and will be rolling out 
this initiative across the portfolio over the 
coming year.

Examples of how we are increasing 
occupier amenities include at 50 
Farringdon Road, EC1 where we are 
looking to install a roof terrace for the 
use of the occupiers, and at Longcross 
Court, Cardiff, where the planned 
refurbishment includes occupier amenity 
areas. We are also planning to increase 
bicycle storage and shower facilities 
across the portfolio, trial an initiative which 
encourages occupiers to use stairs and, 
with sustainability in mind, we are installing 
bee hives on the roof of Queens House 
in Glasgow – this was an initiative that 
got strong support following one recent 
occupier survey.

We realise connectivity is of crucial 
importance to all business and our aim is 
to continue to improve the connectivity 
across the portfolio. Over the year we 
have been working with WiredScore, an 
international connectivity rating system,  
to improve connectivity in ten of our  
office buildings. We were pleased  
to have the first building in Scotland to  
be Wired Certified at 180 West George 
Street in Glasgow which secured a gold 
certification. This means the building  
is recognised for leading its class in 
internet infrastructure and superior  
internet connectivity. 

ESTIMATED RENTAL 
VALUE

£47.9m

OCCUPANCY

96%

AVERAGE LOT SIZE

£13.4m

33

                  Strategic ReportPortfolio Performance
The portfolio’s total return for the year to 
31 March 2018 was 13.0%, outperforming 
the MSCI IPD Quarterly Benchmark, 
which delivered 10.1%. Our continued 
overweight position to the industrial 
sector and regional offices, together with 
the active management carried out, has 
contributed to this outperformance. 

As at 31 March 2018, the portfolio 
generated a net initial yield of 5.5% after 
void costs with a reversion to 6.6%. The 
portfolio’s valuation for the year grew by 
6.5% on a like-for-like basis. We saw 
positive valuation growth in the industrial 
sector of 12.6% and in the office sector 
of 6.1%. The retail and leisure holdings, 
despite remaining 97% let, declined in 
value by 2.3% reflecting the subdued 
outlook in the retail sector. 

Overall, like-for-like growth in the  
portfolio’s estimated rental values was 
2.4% during the year to March 2018. 
Estimated rental values in the industrial 
sector grew by 3.7% and by 3.6% in 
the office sector. The retail and leisure 
estimated rental values declined by 
1.5%, with the retail warehouse element 
remaining flat. 

The estimated rental value of the void 
space is £2.0 million per annum, with four 
properties accounting for over half the 
void. Our largest letting opportunity is at 
180 West George Street in Glasgow, a 
market which is seeing improving activity 
levels. The building presents exceptionally 
well and we expect to secure occupiers 
and enhance our income position.

Outlook for the coming year
Our outlook has not fundamentally 
changed since last year, with strong 
occupational demand in the industrial and 
regional office markets set to continue 
with rents rising. Continuing issues around 
Brexit have resulted in ongoing uncertainty 
for central London offices with rents 
remaining static or decreasing slightly, and 
incentives moving out. 

The retail and leisure sector has had some 
well publicised failures recently and we 
see this set to continue in the mid-market 
sector on the back of increased costs and 
changing shopping habits. We do not see 
the retail and leisure sector rebounding 
in the short-term, hence our underweight 
position, however there are opportunities 
on an asset-by-asset basis.

Our portfolio strategy remains unchanged, 
the de-risking of income through active 
management and capturing rental growth 
is our key focus. We believe we remain 
well placed to grow income and add 
further value to the portfolio.

Jay Cable
Head of Asset Management, 
Picton Capital Limited

Fraser D’Arcy
Investment Director,
Picton Capital Limited

4 June 2018

34

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018Investment manager’s report continued

Top ten assets
The largest assets as at 31 March  
2018, ranked by capital value,  
represent 49% of the  
total portfolio valuation.

PARKBURY INDUSTRIAL 
ESTATE
Radlett, Herts.
Acquisition date 
Property type 
Tenure 
Approx area (sq. ft)  336,700
No of occupiers  
23
Occupancy rate (%)  100

03/2014 
Industrial 
Freehold 

RIVER WAY
INDUSTRIAL ESTATE
Harlow, Essex
Acquisition date 
Property type 
Tenure 
Approx area (sq. ft)  454,800
No of occupiers  
Occupancy rate (%) 100

12/2006 
Industrial 
Freehold 

11

1

ANGEL GATE
City Road, London EC1
Acquisition date 
10/2005 
Property type 
Office
Tenure 
Freehold 
Approx area (sq. ft)  64,500
No of occupiers  
26
Occupancy rate (%)  91

STANFORD HOUSE
Long Acre, London WC2
Acquisition date 
Property type 
Tenure 
Approx area (sq. ft)  19,700
No of occupiers  
Occupancy rate (%)  98

05/2010 
Retail
Freehold 

3

2

3

4 

50 FARRINGDON ROAD
London EC1
Acquisition date 
Property type 
Tenure 
Approx area (sq. ft)  31,000
No of occupiers  
Occupancy rate (%)  87

10/2005 
Office
Leasehold

5

TOWER WHARF
Cheese Lane, Bristol
Acquisition date 
Property type 
Tenure 
Approx area (sq. ft)  70,800
No of occupiers  
Occupancy rate (%)  91

08/2017 
Office
Freehold 

6

5

6

BELKIN UNIT  
Shipton Way
Rushden, Northants.
Acquisition date 
Property type 
Tenure 
Approx area (sq. ft)  312,900
No of occupiers  
Occupancy rate (%)  100

07/2014 
Industrial
Leasehold

1

30 & 50 PEMBROKE 
COURT
Chatham, Kent
Acquisition date 
Property type 
Tenure 
Approx area (sq. ft)  86,300
No of occupiers  
Occupancy rate (%)  100

3

06/2015 
Office
Leasehold

COLCHESTER 
BUSINESS PARK
Colchester
Acquisition date 
Property type 
Tenure 
Approx area (sq. ft)  150,700
No of occupiers  
Occupancy rate (%)  98           

10/2005 
Office
Leasehold

21

7

8

9

METRO
Salford Quays, 
Manchester
Acquisition date 
Property type 
Tenure 
Approx area (sq. ft)  71,000
No of occupiers  
Occupancy rate (%)  100

4

02/2016 
Office
Freehold 

10

35

Strategic ReportOur top ten occupiers
The largest occupiers, based as a percentage  
of contracted rent, as at 31 March 2018,  
are as follows:

BELKIN LIMITED

£1.7m
3.8%

PUBLIC SECTOR

£1.6m
3.6%

DHL SUPPLY 
CHAIN LIMITED

£1.5m
3.4%

B&Q PLC

£1.2m
2.8%

SNORKEL 
EUROPE LIMITED

£1.1m
2.5%

PORTAL 
CHATHAM LLP

£0.9m
2.0%

TK MAXX

£0.7m
1.6%

THE RANDOM 
HOUSE GROUP  
LIMITED

EDWARD 
STANFORD 
LIMITED

£1.0m
2.2%

£0.8m
1.8%

XMA LIMITED

£0.7m
1.5%

£11.2m
25% of total contracted rent

Longevity of income
As at 31 March 2018, based as a percentage of contracted rent,  
the average length of the leases to the first termination was 5.2 years. 

22.8%

THE AVERAGE 
LENGTH OF THE 
LEASES TO LEASE 
EXPIRY

6.6 
years

15.5%

13.8%

13.8%

11.6%

12.0% 

0-1 years

1-2 years

2-3 years

3-4 years 

4-5 years  5-10 years  10-15 years 15-25 years

25+ years

7.0%

2.3%

1.2%

36

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018    
Investment manager’s report continued

Retention rates

Over the year total income at  
risk due to lease expiries or  
break options totalled  
£3.2 million, compared to  
£4.3 million for the year to  
March 2017, a 26% decrease.

Excluding asset disposals, we retained 
63% of total income at risk in the year 
to March 2018. This comprised 55% on 
lease expiries and 79% on break options. 
Occupancy increased during the year,  
from 94% to 96% which is ahead of the 
MSCI IPD Quarterly Benchmark.

Picton has always had a shorter than 
benchmark income profile, which we have 
seen as positive as it allowed us to actively 
manage the portfolio to enhance income 

and value. Over the past four years we 
have consistently maintained occupancy 
around 95%, and where occupiers have 
vacated we have been able to lease  
space quickly.

In the next three years we have £19.2 million 
of income at risk due to lease expiries or 
break options, with a 7.6% reversion to 
ERV. 38% of the expiries are in the industrial 
sector, 41% in the office sector and 21% 
in the retail sector. Over 50% of the lease 
events are in the South East and London.

Our occupier focus means we know what 
our occupiers’ requirements are and 
through this knowledge, we can work with 
them to extend income early and look to 
‘right size’ businesses as demonstrated in 
the portfolio sector review.

Income concentration 
There is a wide diversity of occupiers within the portfolio,  
as set out below, which are compared to the MSCI IPD  
Quarterly Benchmark by contracted rent, as at 31 March 2018.

33.2

30.4

23.6

20.3

OCCUPANCY 2017

94%

OCCUPANCY 2018

96%

■ Picton 
■ Benchmark

13.1

14.6

12.1

7.7

8.7

8.9

6.3

6.3

%

3.7

2.3

2.5

0.9

3.7

1.7

Services

Retail Trade

Manufacturing

Financial  
Services

Transportation, 
Communications

Wholesale  
Trade

Public 
Administration

Construction

Other

Source: MSCI IPD IRIS Report March 2018

37

Strategic ReportIndustrial portfolio review

The industrial portfolio again 
delivered the strongest sector 
performance for the year. 
This was a result of active 
management capturing rental 
growth, the ‘right sizing’ of 
occupiers, extending leases  
and continued strength within 
the investment market.

2017

VALUE

£250.4m

AREA

2,730,000 
sq ft

ANNUAL  
RENTAL 
INCOME

£15.3m

EST RENTAL 
VALUE

£17.3m

OCCUPANCY

98.6%

NO. OF 
ASSETS

17

2018

VALUE

281.9m
£

AREA

2,731,000
square 
feet

ANNUAL RENTAL 
INCOME

15.6m
£

ESTIMATED  
RENTAL VALUE

18.0m
£

OCCUPANCY

99.3%

NUMBER  
OF ASSETS

17

Our industrial portfolio value increased by 
£31.5 million or 12.6%, and the annual 
rental income increased by £0.3 million 
or 2.2%. The portfolio has an average 
weighted lease length of 4.8 years and 
£2.4 million of reversionary potential.

Occupational demand remains strong, 
especially in London and the South East. 
We have seen rental growth of 3.7% across 
the portfolio and are experiencing demand 
across all of our estates. Occupancy is 
99.3%, with only four vacant units out of 
133, three of which are under offer. 

Portfolio activity
In York, and working with our occupiers, 
we surrendered a 137,000 sq ft unit for a 
premium of £0.29 million and in a back-to-
back transaction re-let the unit, increasing 
the longevity of income by eight years, at 
a stepped rent to £0.55 million per annum 
10% ahead of ERV. 

At River Way in Harlow, and following 
completion of the refurbishment and receipt 
of planning consent for a change of use, a 
unit was let securing a minimum ten year 
term certain at a rent of £0.2 million per 
annum, in line with ERV, with uplifts collared 
and capped at 2% and 4% respectively, 
compounded annually. We renewed a 
further lease on the estate, with the occupier 
committing to a new five year lease, subject 
to break, at an initial rent of £0.18 million per 
annum. Three months rent free was granted 
after the break option and the rent was 10% 
ahead of ERV. 

At Datapoint, London E16, again working 
with our occupiers, we accepted a lease 
surrender of a unit, with the occupier paying 
a premium equivalent to the full remaining 
liability under the lease. The unit was 
marketed in its existing condition and a new 
occupier secured within four months on a 
ten year lease at a rent of £0.20 million per 
annum, 16% ahead of ERV and 55% ahead 
of the previous passing rent. In another 
transaction, we removed a 2019 break 
option in return for one month’s rent free, 
securing a further five years at a passing 
rent of £0.27 million per annum which is 
subject to review in 2019.

At Dencora Way in Luton we renewed a 
lease for a further five years, subject to 
break, at a stepped rent to £0.11 million 
per annum, 18% ahead of the previous 
passing rent and 6% above ERV. Two rent 
reviews were settled increasing the annual 
rent roll by £0.02 million per annum, 3% 
ahead of ERV. We have been able to 

capture rental growth arising from the 
improved location and close proximity to 
the new junction 11a on the M1.

At Lyon Business Park in Barking, we 
achieved a 33% uplift in rent following 
completion of a rent review. The uplift was 
£0.1 million per annum. We currently have 
one vacant unit, which is under offer. 

In Warrington, at Easter Court, we 
surrendered two leases, facilitating two 
new lettings for a combined £0.09 million 
per annum, 7% ahead of ERV. At the 
same time we removed an October 2017 
occupier break option securing income 
until 2022 and increased the passing rent, 
7% ahead of ERV. 

Activity across the industrial portfolio 
included the letting of eight units at a 
combined rent of £0.5 million per annum 
and the surrender of five leases to facilitate 
active management. Five leases were 
renewed or regeared securing £0.9 million 
per annum and 13 rent reviews agreed, 
securing an additional £0.26 million per 
annum of income.

We continually have lease events across 
our portfolio and there are 24 in the 
coming year. This provides potential to 
grow income further with the ERV some 
19% higher than the current passing rent. 

Investment activity
During the year, there were no acquisitions 
or disposals in the industrial portfolio.

Sector outlook
Occupational demand remains robust 
across the country and we see no sign of 
that reducing in the short-term primarily 
due to a lack of supply, meaning we are 
seeing good rental growth especially on 
the multi-let estates. 

Looking forward, we believe we can 
maintain a high occupancy level with active 
management, growing rents and facilitating 
our occupiers’ business growth.

For us, the short-term opportunities are 
the letting of the 101,800 sq ft unit in 
Rugby, which comes back in December. 
The unit is in a strong location close to 
the M1 and M6 motorways and is one of 
only a few cross docked buildings in the 
locality. We expect to achieve a 15% uplift 
on the current passing rent to £0.6 million 
per annum.

38

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018Investment manager’s report continued

LARGEST OCCUPIERS 

1 
BELKIN LIMITED

2 
DHL SUPPLY 
CHAIN LIMITED

3 
SNORKEL 
EUROPE LIMITED

4 
THE RANDOM 
HOUSE GROUP 
LIMITED

5
XMA LIMITED

3.8%

3.4%

2.5%

2.2%

1.5%

% OF TOTAL PORTFOLIO

KEY

Property

Area (sq ft) 
Freehold/
Leasehold

Abbey  
Business Park 
Mill Road 
Newtownabbey 
Belfast 
61,700 
F

Vigo 250  
Birtley Road 
Washington  
Tyne and Wear

246,800 
F

Easter Court 
Europa Boulevard 
Warrington

Unit 1 & 2 
Kettlestring Lane 
York

81,500 
F

157,800 
F

Unit 3220  
Magna Park 
Lutterworth  
Leics.

160,900 
L

Grantham Book 
Services  
Trent Road 
Grantham  
Lincs.
336,100 
L

Premier Foods 
Unit 
Rugby 
Warwickshire

101,800 
F

Belkin Unit  
Shipton Way  
Rushden 
Northants.

312,900 
L

Sundon Business 
Park 
Dencora Way 
Luton 
Beds. 
127,800 
L

The Business 
Centre 
Molly Millars Lane 
Wokingham 
Berks. 
100,800 
F

Unit 1 & 2 Western  
Industrial Estate 
Downmill Road 
Bracknell 
Berks. 
41,200 
F

Parkbury 
Industrial Estate  
Radlett 
Herts.

336,700   
F

Magnet Trade 
Centre  
6 Kingstreet Lane 
Winnersh  
Reading
13,700 
F

Nonsuch  
Industrial Estate 
Kiln Lane 
Epsom 
Surrey 
41,700 
L

Lyon 
Business Park 
Barking 
Essex

99,400 
F

River Way 
Industrial Estate 
Harlow 
Essex

454,800 
F

39

Datapoint  Cody Road London E1654,900 LStrategic Report 
 
 
 
Office portfolio review

The office portfolio delivered 
the second strongest sector 
performance of the year. This 
reflected specific transactional 
activity across the portfolio 
as detailed below, as well as 
strong investment demand 
supporting pricing, particularly 
in the regional markets.

2017

VALUE

£213.9m

AREA

925,000 
sq ft

ANNUAL  
RENTAL 
INCOME

£13.8m

EST RENTAL 
VALUE

£17.6m

OCCUPANCY

87.5%

NO. OF 
ASSETS

19

2018

VALUE

245.5m
£

AREA

928,000
square 
feet

ANNUAL RENTAL 
INCOME

15.0m
£

ESTIMATED  
RENTAL VALUE

19.1m
£

OCCUPANCY

91.9%

NUMBER  
OF ASSETS

17

Values increased by £12.5 million or 6.1% 
and we were able to increase the rent 
roll, on a like-for-like basis, by £1.4 million 
or 11%. The portfolio has an average 
weighted lease length of four years and 
£4.1 million of reversionary potential. 

Occupational demand remains strong in 
the regions, but within our own portfolio 
a slight weakening of demand in London 
has resulted in incentives increasing, 
reinforcing our decision to reduce central 
London office exposure in 2016. We have 
seen rental growth of 3.6% across the 
portfolio and occupancy is 91.9%. 

Portfolio activity
Notable lettings occurred at 50 Farringdon 
Road in London, where we secured three 
new occupiers at a combined rent of 
£0.8 million per annum, 2% ahead of ERV. 
The final first floor suite of 3,900 sq ft is 
under offer. A rent review was settled on 
a further suite, increasing the passing rent 
by 70% to £0.19 million per annum, 26% 
ahead of ERV. We are planning to install a 
roof terrace at the property in the coming 
year, providing further occupier amenity.

At 180 West George Street in Glasgow, 
the refurbishment of two floors, together 
with the common areas, was completed 
with the building providing some of the 
best quality space available in Glasgow’s 
central business district. The building was 
the first in Scotland to be awarded a gold 
WiredScore connectivity rating, confirming 
the building’s digital infrastructure and 
connectivity is of a very good standard. 
This property accounts for 21% of the 
total portfolio void and provides further 
opportunity to increase the rent roll.

At Building 200, Colchester Business Park, 
we renewed the lease for a further ten 
years, subject to break, at a rent of  
£0.53 million per annum with three months 
rent free. The rent is 34% ahead of ERV. 
The property is currently 98% let and we 
have seen strong rental growth over the 
period of 19%.

In Fleet, we removed occupier break 
options which were due in 2021,  
improving the longevity of income to  
2025 at a headline rent of £0.4 million  
per annum subject to review in 2020.

During the year we let 11 suites at a 
combined rent of £1.5 million per annum, 
3% ahead of ERV, renewed 12 leases with 
a combined rent of £1 million per annum, 
20% ahead of ERV and surrendered two 
leases to facilitate active management. 
Two rent reviews were agreed, increasing 
the passing rent by £0.1 million per 
annum, 4% ahead of ERV.

Investment activity
We acquired a Grade A office building 
in Bristol for £23.2 million, reflecting a 
net initial yield of 3.6% due to 36% (by 
floor area) being vacant. It is situated in 
a prominent position on the waterfront, 
and equidistant to both Temple Meads 
station and the Cabot Circus shopping 
district. Constructed in 2005 to a 
BREEAM “Excellent” rating, the building 
provides 70,800 square feet of office 
accommodation arranged over ground and 
five upper floors, with car parking in the 
basement.

As anticipated, within just over four  
months of the purchase we completed  
two new leases for a combined  
19,100 sq ft, taking the overall occupancy 
of the building to 91%. The fourth floor has 
been let to Integreon, a business support 
company, and the fifth floor has been let 
to the advertising agency, McCann. The 
lettings were for a combined annual rent 
of £0.54 million, equivalent to £28.50 per 
sq ft and 4% ahead of the September 
ERV. As at March 2018 the property’s 
valuation reflected a 15% uplift relative to 
the acquisition price.

In Belfast and Bracknell, in three separate 
transactions, we sold buildings with 
vacant possession for a combined 
consideration of £10.4 million, 37% ahead 
of valuation. On all three assets we had 
taken income to lease expiry and due to 
the risk associated with refurbishment 
and re-letting compared to the premium 
achievable for vacant possession, we sold 
the properties for either owner occupation 
or residential development.

Sector outlook
Sentiment towards London has weakened 
slightly and the impact of Brexit, 
particularly its effect on the financial 
services sector, remains uncertain. 

Conversely, the regional office market has 
seen good demand with low supply in 
many markets resulting in rental growth, 
as demonstrated at Tower Wharf in Bristol 
and Colchester Business Park.

Within our portfolio, the short-term 
opportunities include the letting of 180 
West George Street, which is being 
marketed, and the repositioning and letting 
of Longcross Court in Cardiff.

In line with preceding years, we have 30 
lease events primarily in the regions in the 
coming year. These provide us with the 
opportunity to grow income further with 
the ERV some 12% higher than the current 
passing rent.

40

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018Investment manager’s report continued

LARGEST OCCUPIERS 

1 
PUBLIC  
SECTOR

2 
PORTAL 
CHATHAM LLP

3 
RICOH UK 
LIMITED

4 
CANTERBURY 
CHRIST CHURCH 
UNIVERSITY

5
BPP HOLDINGS 
LIMITED

2.5%

2.0%

1.4%

1.4%

1.2%

% OF TOTAL PORTFOLIO

KEY

Property

Area (sq ft) 
Freehold/
Leasehold

180 West  
George Street 
Glasgow

52,100 
F

Queens House 
St Vincent Place 
Glasgow

49,400 
F

Metro 
Salford Quays 
Manchester

71,000 
F

Merchants House 
Crook Street 
Chester

21,900 
F

Waterside House 
Kirkstall Road 
Leeds

25,200 
F

Northampton 
Business Park 
800 Pavilion Drive 
Northampton

49,400 
F

Trident House 
Victoria Street 
St Albans 
Herts.

19,000 
F

50 Farringdon 
Road 
London EC1

31,000 
L

Atlas House 
Third Avenue 
Marlow  
Bucks.

25,400 
F

Longcross Court 
Newport Road 
Cardiff

72,100 
F

401 Grafton  
Gate East 
Milton Keynes 
Bucks.

57,100 
F

Tower Wharf 
Cheese Lane 
Bristol

70,800 
F

Citylink 
Addiscombe Road 
Croydon

48,200 
F

Sentinel House 
Harvest Crescent 
Fleet 
Hants.

33,500 
F

Colchester 
Business Park 
The Crescent 
Colchester 
Essex 
150,700 
L

30 & 50 
Pembroke Court 
Chatham 
Kent

86,300 
L

41

Angel Gate  City Road London EC164,500 FStrategic ReportRetail and leisure portfolio review

The retail and leisure portfolio 
delivered our weakest sector 
performance over the year, 
which was primarily a result of 
limited rental growth and the 
negative impact of the tough 
trading conditions which have 
been well publicised recently. 

2017

VALUE

£160.1m

AREA

824,000 
sq ft

ANNUAL  
RENTAL 
INCOME

£11.0m

EST RENTAL 
VALUE

£11.0m

OCCUPANCY

98.8%

NO. OF 
ASSETS

17

2018

VALUE

156.4m
£

INTERNAL AREA

829,000
square 
feet

ANNUAL RENTAL 
INCOME

10.7m
£

ESTIMATED  
RENTAL VALUE

10.8m
£

OCCUPANCY

97.0%

NUMBER  
OF ASSETS

17

This is the smallest component of the 
portfolio, reflecting our underweight 
position and more cautious outlook for  
the sector.

We have 14 lease events in the coming 
year. These provide us with the opportunity 
to grow income further with the ERV some 
7% higher than the current passing rent.

Investment activity
There were no acquisitions or disposals  
in the retail and leisure portfolio during  
the year.

Sector outlook
Retail and leisure represents 23% of the 
portfolio by value, significantly less than 
the MSCI IPD Quarterly Benchmark, and 
the portfolio generates a high income 
yield of 6.3%. With 65% of the retail 
and leisure portfolio in the more resilient 
central London and retail warehousing 
sectors, and a high street portfolio off 
rebased values and rents we see a 
good opportunity to be able to create 
value through active management in 
the medium-term although this will, as 
expected, result in a short-term dip in the 
occupancy rate.

Looking forward, the short-term 
opportunities include the repositioning of 
Stanford House in Covent Garden where we 
expect to secure vacant possession later 
in the year, the letting of our Peterborough 
unit which was effected by the Company 
Voluntary Arrangement of New Look who 
vacate later this year, and the letting of our 
unit in Preston which comes back in early 
2019. There is also the modernisation and 
repositioning of Angouleme Retail Park in 
Bury where a number of leases are due 
to expire and we are looking to move 
occupiers to facilitate the amalgamation of 
units to satisfy demand.

Values decreased by 2.3%, the rent roll 
decreased by £0.3 million per annum or 
2.1%, and the portfolio has an average 
weighted lease length of 7.5 years with 
passing rent at market level.

Despite the headwinds in the sector, 
occupancy in the retail and leisure 
portfolio remained high at 97%, with 2% 
intentionally vacant due to ongoing active 
management at Stanford House, London 
WC2 and Angouleme Retail Park, Bury. 
We have seen negative rental growth of 
1.5% across the portfolio, primarily from 
our high street assets.

Portfolio activity
During the year occupancy remained high, 
limiting the scope to enhance income 
through re-leasing. However we undertook 
a number of transactions which had a 
positive impact, thereby offsetting some of 
the wider negative movements.

The development of a new drive-through 
unit at Gloucester Retail Park, trading as 
Starbucks, was completed resulting in a 
letting on a ten year lease at £60,000 per 
annum. The unit is trading well and has 
attracted further footfall to the park.

The Crown & Mitre complex in Carlisle is 
now fully let, having expanded an occupier 
into an adjoining unit and securing a new 
ten year lease at a rent of £66,000 per 
annum, 1% ahead of ERV. 

We renewed two leases at Scots Corner  
in Kings Heath, Birmingham for a 
combined rent of £53,450 per annum, 
16% ahead of ERV. At the same property 
two rent reviews were settled increasing 
the annual rent roll by 19% to £66,800 per 
annum, 7% ahead of ERV. This is a good 
example of where we are seeing rental 
growth off rebased rental levels set five 
years ago.

The 152 bedroom hotel in Luton reopened 
during the year following a comprehensive 
refurbishment undertaken by the incoming 
occupier and we understand it is trading well. 

42

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018Investment manager’s report continued

LARGEST OCCUPIERS 

1 
B&Q PLC

2 
EDWARD 
STANFORD 
LIMITED

3
TK MAXX

4 
ASDA STORES 
LIMITED

5 
GLH HOTELS 
LIMITED

2.8%

1.8%

1.6%

1.3%

1.2%

% OF TOTAL PORTFOLIO

KEY

Property

Area (sq ft) 
Freehold/
Leasehold

Crown & Mitre 
Complex  
English Street 
Carlisle, Cumbria 

23,800  
F

17–19 Fishergate 
Preston 
Lancs. 

Queens Road 
Sheffield 

59,900 
F

105,600 
F

7–9  
Warren Street 
Stockport

8,700 
F

6–12  
Parliament Row 
Hanley 
Staffs.

17,300 
F

72–78  
Murraygate 
Dundee 

9,700 
F

Angouleme  
Retail Park 
George Street 
Bury, Greater 
Manchester 
76,200 
F/L

18–28  
Victoria Lane 
Huddersfield 
West Yorks.

14,600 
L

78–80 Briggate 
Leeds

7,700 
F

Regency Wharf 
Broad Street 
Birmingham

44,300 
L

Scots Corner 
High Street 
Kings Heath  
Birmingham

30,000 
F

Parc Tawe 
North Retail Park 
Link Road 
Swansea 

116,700 
L

Gloucester  
Retail Park 
Eastern Avenue 
Gloucester

113,900 
F

53–57 
Broadmead 
Bristol

10,400 
L

62–68  
Bridge Street 
Peterborough

88,700 
F

Thistle Express 
The Mall  
Luton 
Beds.

81,600 
F/L

43

Stanford House Long Acre London WC219,600 FStrategic Report 
 
Financial review
Andrew Dewhirst

Our results for the year are again 
very strong. The total profit 
recorded was £64.2 million,  
a 50% increase compared 
to 2017. Our EPRA earnings 
increased by £2 million to  
£22.6 million, and we again 
increased our dividend during 
the year, having maintained a 
high dividend cover. Earnings 
per share increased to  
11.9 pence overall (4.2 pence 
on an EPRA basis), and the total 
return based on these results 
was 14.9% for the year.

Net asset value 
The net assets of the Group increased to 
£487.4 million, which was a rise of 10.3% 
over the year. The chart below shows the 
components of this increase over the year. 
The EPRA net asset value rose from  
82 pence to 90 pence.

2.7

0.6

38.9

(0.9)

(18.4)

487.4

Our results for the 
year are again very 
strong. The total 
profit recorded was 
£64.2 million, a 50% 
increase compared 
to 2017.

“

“

44

22.6

441.9

£m

Income Valuation 
movement

Net asset 
value
March 
2017

on 
asset 
disposals

Share  
based 
awards

Purchase 
of 
shares

Dividends 
paid

Net asset 
value
March 
2018

                  Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018 
 
The following table reconciles the net asset value calculated in accordance with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) with that of the European Public Real 
Estate Association (EPRA).

Net asset value – EPRA and IFRS

Fair value of debt

EPRA Triple Net Asset Value

Net Asset Value per share (pence)

EPRA Net Asset Value per share (pence)

EPRA Triple Net Asset Value per share (pence)

2018 
£m

487.4

2017
£m

2016
£m

441.9

417.1

(21.1)

(24.5)

 (21.8)

466.3

417.4

395.3

90

90

87

82

82

77

77

77

73

EPRA best practices 
recommendations 
The EPRA key performance measures for the 
year are set out on page 3 of the Report, with 
more detail provided in the EPRA Disclosures 
section which starts on page 116. 

Income statement 
Total revenue from the property portfolio  
for the year was £48.8 million. Although less 
than the 2017 result of £54.4 million, the 
previous year included some exceptional 
income relating to our hotel in Luton. 

On a like-for-like basis, rental income 
increased by 5% compared to the previous 
year, on an EPRA basis. This is set out in 
the EPRA Disclosures section. 

Operating expenses for the year were  
£5.6 million, compared to £5.2 million in 
2017. This is mainly due to advisory and 
legal fees incurred to date for the potential 
conversion to a UK REIT, and other one-off 
corporate level costs.

Financing costs have again fallen this year, 
to £9.8 million. The zero dividend preference 
shares were repaid in full in October 2016 
and this is the first full year without any 
finance charge from those shares.

Capital gains on the portfolio were  
£41.5 million for the year, as detailed further 
under the Investment Properties section.

The Company’s plans to convert to a UK 
REIT, and the potential benefits, are set out 
in the Report. The Group currently pays UK 
income tax on its net rental income, after 
deductions. Its estimated UK tax liability for 
this year is £0.5 million, in line with 2017. 
Following REIT conversion we expect this 
tax liability to be reduced to zero, as the 

bulk of the Group’s activities will fall within 
the REIT exemption. Conversely, if the 
Company did not join the REIT regime, 
we would expect the Group’s tax liability 
to increase significantly from 1 April 2020, 
when it falls within the new UK corporation 
tax rules. 

The income profit for the year was  
£22.6 million, less than the £25.8 million 
in 2017, but as noted above that included 
the exceptional income received. 

Dividends 
We increased our annual dividend rate from 
3.4 pence to 3.5 pence, with effect from our 
February 2018 quarterly dividend, bringing 
the total dividend paid in this financial year 
to 3.425 pence. Dividend cover for the full 
year was 122%.

Investment properties 
The appraised value of our investment 
property portfolio was £683.8 million at 
31 March 2018, up from £624.4 million a 
year previously. This year we have made 
one significant acquisition, Tower Wharf in 
Bristol, and have disposed of three small 
non-core assets. A further £3.6 million of 
capital expenditure was invested back into 
the existing portfolio. The overall revaluation 
gain was £38.9 million, representing a 6.5% 
like-for-like increase in the valuation of the 
portfolio, double the gain of last year.  
At 31 March 2018 the portfolio comprised 
51 assets, with an average lot size of  
£13.4 million.

A further analysis of capital expenditure, 
in accordance with EPRA Best Practice 
Recommendations, is set out in the EPRA 
Disclosures section.

45

                  Strategic ReportBorrowings 
Total borrowings increased to £214.0 million  
at 31 March 2018, as a result of the drawdown 
made under our revolving credit facility to partly 
fund the purchase of Tower Wharf. Despite this, 
the loan to value ratio has reduced over the 
year, to 26.7%, due to the valuation increases 
noted above. The weighted average interest 
rate on our borrowings has reduced slightly to 
4.1%, while the average loan duration is now 
10.3 years. 

Our senior loan facilities with Canada Life 
and Aviva remained in place, reduced only 
by the amortisation of the Aviva facility  
(£1.1 million in the year). Both facilities 
have fixed rates of interest, so we have no 
exposure to future interest rate volatility.  
The Group remained fully compliant with  
the loan covenants throughout the year.

During the year we extended the first of  
our two revolving credit facilities, which 
was due to expire in March 2018, for three 
further years until June 2021, which is  
now coterminous with the second facility.  
As a result, some of the covenant tests  
were amended, and the overall facility 
amount amended to £24 million. Taking  
into account the £10.5 million we currently 
have drawn, we have £40.5 million of 
undrawn facilities.

Loan arrangement costs are capitalised 
and are amortised over the terms of the 
respective loans. At 31 March 2018, the 
unamortised balance of these costs across 
all facilities were £3.4 million.

The fair value of our borrowings at 31 March 
2018 was £235.1 million, higher than the book 
amount. Gilt rates, although still low, have 
increased compared to a year ago,  
while lending margins have moved in slightly. 

A summary of our borrowings is set out below:

Fixed rate loans (£m)

203.5

204.6

249.5

2018  

2017

2016

Drawn revolving facilities (£m)

Total borrowings (£m)

Borrowings net of cash (£m)

Undrawn facilities (£m)

Loan to value ratio (%)

Weighted average interest rate (%)

Average duration (years)

10.5

214.0

182.5

40.5

26.7

4.1

10.3

   –

   –

204.6

249.5

170.8

226.8

53.0

27.4

4.2

11.7

10.2

34.6

4.4

10.7

Cash flow and liquidity 
The cash flow from our operating activities 
was £25.6 million this year, slightly down 
from 2017 but that year included some  
£5.3 million of exceptional income. After 
dividend payments of £18.5 million, the 
surplus funds from operations were 
invested back into the portfolio and used to 
reduce borrowings. Our cash balance at the 
year end stood at £31.5 million. 

Share capital
There were no changes in share capital 
during the year.

The Company’s Employee Benefit Trust 
acquired 1,070,000 shares, at a cost of 
£0.9 million, during the year to satisfy the 
future vesting of awards made under the 
Long-term Incentive Plan. As the Trust is 
consolidated into the Group’s results these 
shares are effectively held in treasury and 
therefore have been excluded from the 
net asset value and earnings per share 
calculations, from the date of purchase.

Andrew Dewhirst
Finance Director,  
Picton Capital Limited

4 June 2018

46

                 Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018Managing risk

The Board recognises that there 
are risks and uncertainties that 
could have a material impact on 
our results.

The UK Corporate Governance Code 
requires the Board to make a ‘viability 
statement’ which considers the 
Company’s current position and principal 
risks and uncertainties combined with an 
assessment of the future prospects for 
the Company, in order that the Board can 
state that the Company will be able to 
continue its operations over the period of 
their assessment. This statement is set out 
in the Directors’ Report.

Risk management provides a structured 
approach to the decision making process 
such that the identified risks can be 
mitigated and the uncertainty surrounding 
expected outcomes can be reduced. The 
Board has developed a risk management 
policy which it reviews on a regular 
basis. The Audit and Risk Committee 
carries out a detailed assessment of all 
risks, whether investment or operational, 
and considers the effectiveness of the 
risk management and internal control 
processes. The Group’s risk appetite will 
vary over time and during the course of 
the property cycle. The principal risks – 
those with potential to have a material 
impact on performance and results – are 
set out on the following pages, together 
with mitigating controls. The matrix below 
illustrates the assessment of the impact 
and likelihood of each of the principal risks.

Principal risk

Trend

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

Macroeconomic ➔
Property market ➔
Portfolio strategy ➔

Property 
investment

Asset 
management

Operational  
failure

Regulatory and 
legal changes

Loan  
covenants

Interest rates

10

Gearing

➔

➔

➔

➔

➔

➔
➔

H
G
H

I

I

M
U
D
E
M

W
O
L

T
C
A
P
M

I

I

L
A
T
N
E
T
O
P

6

8

10

7

9

1

3

4

2

5

LOW 

MEDIUM

HIGH 

LIKELIHOOD AFTER MITIGATION

47

Strategic Report 
 
 
Corporate strategy  

1

RISK AND IMPACT

MITIGATION

Economic uncertainty, arising from 
political events or otherwise, brings 
risks to the property market generally 
and to occupiers’ business.

The Board considers economic 
conditions and market uncertainty 
when setting strategy and in making 
investment decisions.

Trend
➔

CONNECTED KPIs

Total Return

EPRA Net Asset Value

2

RISK AND IMPACT

MITIGATION

The property market is cyclical and 
returns can be volatile. There is an 
ongoing risk that the Company fails to 
react appropriately to changing market 
conditions, resulting in an adverse 
impact on returns.

The Board reviews the Group’s 
strategy and business objectives  
on a regular basis and considers 
whether any change is needed, in  
the light of current and forecast market 
conditions.

Trend
➔

CONNECTED KPIs

Total Property Return

Property Income Return

EPRA Vacancy Rate

Property

3

RISK AND IMPACT

MITIGATION

The Group has an inappropriate 
portfolio strategy, as a result of poor 
sector or geographical allocations, or 
holding obsolete assets.

The Group maintains a diversified 
portfolio in order to minimise exposure 
to any one geographical area or 
market sector.

The Board considers longer term 
market trends when reviewing strategy.

Trend
➔

CONNECTED KPIs

Total Property Return

Property Income Return

EPRA Vacancy Rate

4

RISK AND IMPACT

MITIGATION

Investment decisions may be flawed 
as a result of incorrect assumptions, 
poor research or incomplete due 
diligence.

All investment decisions are made by 
the Board following a formal appraisal 
and due diligence process.

Trend
➔

CONNECTED KPIs

Total Property Return

Property Income Return

5

RISK AND IMPACT

MITIGATION

Failure to properly execute asset 
business plans or poor asset 
management could lead to longer 
void periods, higher occupier defaults, 
higher arrears and low occupier 
retention, all having an adverse impact 
on earnings and cash flow.  

The Group has business plans for 
each asset which are reviewed 
regularly.

The Investment Manager has oversight 
of the Property Manager and maintains 
close contact with occupiers.

Trend
➔

CONNECTED KPIs

Total Property Return

Property Income Return

EPRA Earnings per Share

48

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018Managing risk continued

Operational

6

RISK AND IMPACT

The Group could suffer damage to 
its reputation as a result of potential 
operational failures, such as a breach 
of regulations, losing key personnel, 
incorrect financial reports or health  
and safety breaches. 

Trend
➔

CONNECTED KPIs

Total Return

EPRA Earnings per Share

MITIGATION

The Board has a remuneration policy in 
place which incentivises performance 
and is aligned with shareholders.

The Group’s Property Manager is  
required to ensure compliance with 
current health and safety legislation, with 
oversight by the Investment Manager.

All financial reports are subject to internal 
and Board review prior to release.

7

RISK AND IMPACT

MITIGATION

The Group could fail to properly anticipate 
legal, fiscal or regulatory changes which 
could lead to financial loss.

The Board and senior management 
receive regular updates in relevant 
laws and regulations.

Trend
➔

CONNECTED KPIs

EPRA Earnings per Share

Ongoing Charges

The Group is a member of the BPF, 
EPRA and the AIC, and management 
attend industry briefings.

The Group has external professional 
advisers who monitor compliance with 
relevant laws and regulations.

Financial

8

RISK AND IMPACT

MITIGATION

A significant fall in the Group’s 
property valuations or rental income 
could lead to a breach of financial 
covenants, leaving the Group with 
insufficient long-term funding.

The Board reviews financial forecasts 
for the Group on a regular basis, 
including sensitivity against financial 
covenants.

The Audit and Risk Committee 
consider the Going Concern status of 
the Group bi-annually.

Trend
➔

CONNECTED KPIs

Loan to Value Ratio

9

RISK AND IMPACT

MITIGATION

An adverse movement in interest rates 
could lead to increased Group costs 
and a greater likelihood of occupier 
default. 

The Group has fixed rates of interest 
on the majority of its long-term 
borrowings.

The credit quality of new and existing 
occupiers is continually reviewed.

Trend 
➔

CONNECTED KPIs

EPRA Earnings per Share

10

RISK AND IMPACT

MITIGATION

The Group operates a geared capital 
structure, which magnifies returns 
from the portfolio. An inappropriate 
level of gearing relative to the property 
cycle could lead to poor investment 
returns. 

The Board regularly reviews its gearing 
strategy, at least annually, in the light of 
changing market conditions.

Trend
➔

CONNECTED KPIs

Total Return

EPRA Earnings per Share

49

Strategic ReportBeing responsible

The Board is responsible for setting the values and standards of the Group,  
including leadership on environmental and social issues.

Why this is important to us
We have in place a framework for 
conducting business in a way that makes 
a positive contribution to society, whilst 
minimising any negative impacts on people 
and the environment. 

One of our key priorities is to work with 
our occupiers, so that we can understand 
their needs and aim to meet their current 
and future requirements. We use our 
expertise in asset management to provide 
modern flexible space that is safe, clean 
and energy efficient. We believe that it 
is important for all of the stakeholders 
in the business that sustainability be 
integral to all of our activities. In this way 
we can constantly strive to reduce our 
environmental impact.

Our people
Diversity
We recognise the benefits of diversity and 
the value this brings to the Group. We 
aim to maintain the right blend of skills, 
experience and knowledge within the 
Board and investment management team. 
The number of men and women employed 
by the Group at 31 March 2018 were:

BOARD

6 men

INVESTMENT 
MANAGEMENT TEAM

7 men  2 women

TOTAL 

13 men  2 women

50

Fairness and equality
We value the contributions made by all of 
our employees and believe that a diverse 
workforce is key to maximising business 
effectiveness. We aim to select, recruit, 
develop and promote the very best people 
and are committed to creating a workplace 
where everyone is treated with dignity and 
respect, and where individual difference is 
valued.  

This is accomplished by:

 ■ Ensuring equal opportunities in the 

recruitment process

Health and well-being
Health and well-being is critical to the 
business, both within the property portfolio 
and also within the office environment. 

Our commitment to providing a safe 
and healthy working environment for all 
employees is achieved by:

 ■ Adhering to the appropriate health and 

safety standards

 ■ Providing a working environment that 
enables employees to work effectively 
and free from unnecessary anxiety, 
stress and fear

 ■ Having fair and competitive salaries 

 ■ Offering private health benefits to all 

and benefits 

employees

 ■ Having appropriate family and well-

 ■ Ensuring employees can report 

inappropriate behaviour or concerns 
through the whistleblowing policy
 ■ Having appropriate family friendly 

policies

Charity and  
local communities
We continue to support a variety of 
charities, principally through The Funding 
Network, whose aim is to achieve long-
term social change. The Funding Network 
enables individuals to join together to 
support social change projects. They are 
the UK’s first public open giving forum and 
have been described as the ‘Dragons’ 
Den’ for charities. They have raised over 
£10 million for over 1,500 diverse local, 
national and international projects.

For the year ended 31 March 2018 the Group 
made charitable donations totalling £6,000.

Our employees are encouraged to play a 
positive role in community activities and 
individual charitable fundraising is supported 
through the process of ‘matched giving’.

being policies

 ■ Being opposed to any form of less 

favourable treatment, whether through 
direct or indirect discrimination, 
harassment or victimisation, accorded 
to employees and applicants for 
employment on the grounds of sex, 
sexual orientation, marital or parental 
status, disability, race, religious beliefs, 
age, ethnic or national origin, or any 
other protected characteristic.

Performance and development
We aim to provide a business environment 
that inspires our employees and 
encourages them to realise their full 
potential by giving them access to 
development and training opportunities.  

This is attained through the following key 
principles:

 ■ Development should be continuous; 
employees should always be actively 
seeking to improve performance
 ■ Regular investment of time in learning 
is seen as an essential part of working 
life

 ■ Development needs are met by a mix 
of activities, which include internal and 
external training courses, structured 
‘on the job’ work experience and 
through interaction with professional 
colleagues.

All of the Group’s employees have a formal 
performance appraisal on an annual basis, 
together with a mid-year review of their 
progress against objectives set at the start 
of the year.

                 Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018 
The environment
It is recognised that commercial buildings 
in the UK are a key source of emissions 
and that as a responsible landlord we 
have a duty to control and reduce the 
environmental impact of our assets. We 
continue to assess the environmental 
performance of our portfolio through our 
consultants at CBRE who engage with 
property managers and occupiers to 
implement sustainability improvements at 
each asset.

Our sustainability reporting is for the 
year ended 31 December 2017, with 
comparatives for the year ended 
31 December 2016.

This year we have continued to improve 
the coverage and accuracy of our carbon 
footprint. Our Scope 1 and 2 GHG 
emissions for 2017 were 4,555.93 tCO2e. 
We have increased the coverage of our 
Scope 3 emissions by obtaining more 
occupier data, covering 47% of occupier 
controlled space. There have been five 
disposals during 2017 with one new 
acquisition, of Tower Wharf, Bristol. This 
new site is the fifth largest office in the 
portfolio and is BREEAM “Excellent” rated. 

Energy & GHG Emissions
We have had a very successful year in 
reducing our like for-like-utility consumption 
with a 19% (electricity) and 27% (fuel) 
reduction. Due to the continuing shift to 
low carbon electricity generation nationally, 
there have been greater savings seen 
in terms of GHG emissions. Like-for-like 
emissions have fallen 45% (electricity) 
and 37% (natural gas). Electricity data 
was collected at all 34 sites (28 out of 
34 for like-for-like data) where we have 
operational control, with six sites being 
excluded from like-for-like data due to 
acquisitions or disposals. Natural gas 
data was collated at all 21 sites (16 out 
of 21 for like-for-like data) where we have 
operational control and there is a natural 
gas supply, with five sites excluded from 
like-for-like data due to acquisitions  
or disposals. 

We have installed Asset IQ at 50 Farringdon 
Road. Asset IQ is a tool which analyses 
each meter’s usage to identify inefficiencies 
in plant and equipment run hours. At 
Farringdon Road we have seen a 45% 
reduction in electricity and natural gas 
usage following its implementation. 

Due to this success, we have also recently 
implemented it at 180 West George 
Street and have further roll outs planned.  
Waterside House, Leeds, Colchester 
Business Park and Citylink, Croydon have 
all undergone LED upgrades, helping to 
deliver more than a 10% reduction in energy 
use during 2017. We continue to work hard 
on the accuracy of our energy data, with 
less than 5% of our consumption estimated 
in 2017. In addition to the installation of 
Automatic Meter Readings (AMRs), 94% 
(electricity) and 96% (natural gas) of our 
consumption is renewably sourced through 
our main energy suppliers.

Environmental initiatives
Our 50kWp solar panel array at 401 Grafton 
Gate has completed its second year, 
increasing production by 2.8% by generating 
44,028 kWh. This energy production is fed 
back to the occupiers to provide them with 
lower electricity costs. The panels have 
produced a total of 86,882 kWh, which has 
saved 30.54 tCO2e; the equivalent of 1,022 
incandescent lamps switched to LEDs. 

Our EPC risk project has mitigated the risk 
posed under the Minimum Energy Efficiency 
Standards (MEES) that came into force from 
April 2018. We now have 99% of EPCs that 
are compliant, with action plans in place for 
the remaining assets. We have worked on 
several energy efficiency projects across 
the portfolio during 2017 and are currently 
looking to update our existing EPCs which 
expire in 2018. 

Picton recognises the importance of being 
transparent on Environmental, Social 
and Governance (ESG) issues with our 
stakeholders, so they can make informed 
decisions. We continue to report in line 
with EPRA, expanding the scope of our 
reporting and improving our score year-on-
year. To increase our transparency efforts, 
we have started reporting to GRESB (The 
Global ESG Benchmark) with 2018 being 
our second response year. We used our 
first year to benchmark where we are in the 
market and where we must improve. Over 
the last year, we have put several initiatives 
in place to improve our score including: 
improving data collection, implementing 
policies and enhancing the accuracy  
of data. 

TOWER WHARF

BREEAM
‘EXCELLENT’
RATED

FARRINGDON ROAD
REDUCED GAS AND 
ELECTRICITY BY

45%

GRAFTON GATE
SOLAR PANELS 
PRODUCTION 
INCREASE BY

2.8%

51

Strategic ReportWe are always looking for ways to do more 
for the community and our occupiers. We 
have recently approved the installation 
of bee hives at one of our sites as we 
understand the important role pollinators 
play within the ecosystems upon which we 
all rely. They will also provide an opportunity 
to educate our occupiers and the local 
community about the importance of bee 
species, while honey produced can be sold 
to raise money for charities.  

Working with the CBRE Energy & 
Sustainability team, we are developing 
a programme to provide a greater level 
of data collection, engagement with 
occupiers and protection for Picton  
against future market risks.

In the workplace it is our policy to:

 ■ Constantly strive to reduce the amount 

of paper used

 ■ Encourage employees to use public 
transport where possible to reduce 
CO2 emissions

 ■ Pick products wisely such as 

using recycled paper and avoiding 
disposable or non-biodegradable items
 ■ Recycle by offering accessible recycling 

bins in the office

 ■ Use energy-efficient products and 

appliances and reduce consumption 
where possible.

Reporting against EPRA sustainability best practice 
We report our overall energy, greenhouse gas, water and 
waste usage by sector. In the EPRA Disclosures section 
we have disclosed the absolute and intensity performance 
measures as set out by the EPRA Sustainability Best Practice 
Recommendations, and we have also provided further 
commentary in that section around the measures and the 
results for the year. 

The following measures are set out in the EPRA Disclosures 
section towards the end of the Report:

ENERGY

Sustainability Performance Measure

Total electricity consumption

Like-for-like total electricity consumption

Total fuel consumption

Like-for-like total fuel consumption

Building energy intensity

GREENHOUSE  
GAS EMISSIONS

Sustainability Performance Measure

Total direct GHG emissions

Total indirect GHG emissions

Like-for-like total direct GHG emissions

Like-for-like total indirect GHG 
emissions

GHG intensity from building energy

WATER

Sustainability Performance Measure

Total water consumption

Like-for-like total water consumption

Building water intensity

WASTE

BUSINESS TRAVEL

Sustainability Performance Measure

Sustainability Performance Measure

Total weight of waste by disposal route

Like-for-like total weight of waste by 
disposal route

Total business travel emissions

52

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018Being responsible continued

Greenhouse gas emissions
The table below provides our GHG emissions covering the last three years. Where it states “N/A”, this is because data was not 
previously collected, calculated or available. We believe it provides a clear demonstration of how the Group’s reporting has evolved 
since 2013.

2017

2016

2015

Emission source

GHG 
Scope

Combustion of fuel and 
operation of facilities

Electricity, heat, steam 
and cooling purchased 
for own use

Business travel

Occupier data

Office premises

Landlord water and 
treatment

Landlord waste

Total

1

2

3

3

3

3

3

Absolute GHG 
emissions 
(tCO2e)
1,251

3,305

7

9,566

13

53

21

14,216

GHG Intensity 
(tCO2e/m²)

0.006

0.015

N/A

0.005

N/A

0.001

0.000

0.032

Absolute GHG 
emissions 
(tCO2e)
1,503

4,655

8

9,536

12

61

35

15,799

GHG Intensity 
(tCO2e/m²)

0.015

0.022

N/A

N/A

N/A

0.000

0.001

0.040

Absolute GHG 
emissions 
(tCO2e)
994

GHG Intensity 
(tCO2e/m²)

0.005

4,342

0.022

8

N/A

N/A

10

N/A

5,354

N/A

N/A

N/A

0.000

N/A

0.012

We continue to work hard on improving the coverage and accuracy of our carbon footprint. For 2017, our GHG emissions were 
14,216 tCO2e. This is a 10% reduction on our 2016 figure with significant improvements in our Scope 1 and 2 emission reductions.  

Scope 1
Scope 1 emissions account for 1,251 tCO2e 
of our total emissions, which is a decrease 
of 17% from 2016. This is due to the 
implementation of energy efficiency measures, 
an increase in data quality and the disposal 
of sites in 2017. Excluding the impact of 
acquisitions and disposals, like-for-like scope 
1 emissions have decreased by 27%. This 
is largely due to Stanford House where new 
gas fired chillers provided the first year of 
comparable like-for-like data.

Scope 2
Scope 2 emissions account for 3,305 tCO2e, 
which is a decrease of 29% from 2016. 
Scope 2 emissions make up a bulk of our 
emissions which we can directly control, 
so it is positive to see like-for-like emissions 
decreasing by 19% compared to 2016.

50 Farringdon Road has seen a 45% 
drop in utilities following the installation 
of Asset IQ, with further sites planned for 
roll out. There has been an AMR roll out 
across the portfolio which is providing 
a greater accuracy of data, allowing for 
a 94% accuracy of Scope 2 emissions. 
Our performance on Scope 2 emissions 
demonstrates that our portfolio continues 
to become more sustainable and  
run more efficiently.

Scope 3
Scope 3 emissions account for 9,653 tCO2e, 
which is consistent with the 2016 reporting 
figure. We have expanded our scope slightly 
on occupier data collection, covering 47% 
of the floor area while also including waste 
data collection for the first time. Business 
travel, water and waste disposal have all seen 
reductions through several targeted efforts but 
our focus still lies with reducing our Scope 1 
and 2 emissions as a priority.  

Methodology
We have reported on all the emission 
sources required under the core 
requirements of EPRA’s ‘Best Practices 
Recommendations on Sustainability 
Reporting’ 2017, and have voluntarily 
disclosed business travel, occupier and 
own premises consumption (Scope 3) 
emissions. An operational control approach 
has been adopted and all of our properties 
are included. Figures presented are 
absolute for utility and waste consumption 
and relate only to landlord-obtained utilities 
and waste removal. Occupier-obtained 
consumption is included where possible. 

We have calculated and reported our 
emissions in line with the GHG Protocol 
Corporate Accounting and Reporting 
Standard (revised edition) and used emission 
factors from UK Government’s GHG 
Conversion Factors for Company Reporting 
2017. Where data was unavailable in kg or 
tonnes for waste, we used average volumes 
to convert to tonnes.

Intensity measurements are based on 
the individual property’s Gross Internal 
Area (GIA), regardless of the specific area 
served by the supply. This is an accurate 
way of covering 95% of our consumption 
but will be less useful for our industrial 
vacant units; due to the comparatively 
low consumption and large floor areas 
typically associated with vacant industrial 
units. We are continually improving the 
reporting process so that we can continue 
producing increasingly useful normalisation 
and intensity metrics.  

Picton has continued to voluntarily report 
on Scope 3 vehicle emissions. Vehicle 
emissions were calculated using Picton’s 
vehicle expenses reports and the vehicle 
emission factors from the UK Government 
GHG Conversion Factors for Company 
Reporting 2017. We have included 
occupier and own premises consumption 
within the Scope 3 emissions, using 
emission factors from UK Government’s 
GHG Conversion Factors for Company 
Reporting 2017. 

53

Strategic ReportPembroke Court, Chatham

Governance

Chairman’s Introduction 
Board of Directors 
Our Team 
Corporate Governance Report 
Nominations Committee Report 
Audit and Risk Committee Report 
Property Valuation Committee Report 
Remuneration Report 
Directors’ Report 

56
58
60
62
64
66
68
70
82

Chairman’s introduction  
Nicholas thompson

“

The proposals to enter the 
UK REIT regime and the 
change in the listing status 
of the Company, and the 
rationale for these, are set 
out both within this Report 
and the shareholder circular 
issued separately. 

“

56

                  Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018Dear Shareholder

I am pleased to introduce our  
2018 Corporate Governance Report.

As I have discussed earlier, 2018 marks 
an important year in the evolution of this 
business, and there are some significant 
implications for the governance of the 
Company which are set out in this section 
of the Annual Report.

The proposals to enter the UK REIT regime 
and the change in the listing status of the 
Company, and the rationale for these, are 
set out both within this Report and the 
shareholder circular issued separately. If 
the changes are approved and we are no 
longer an investment company then the 
internal governance of the Company will 
be amended to reflect the new status. 

I am pleased to welcome Mark Batten to 
the Board. Mark will take over as Chairman 
of the Audit and Risk Committee this year, 
as Robert Sinclair will be stepping down 
from the Board. I would like to record 
our appreciation for the outstanding 
contribution that Robert has made to the 
business during his long tenure on  
the Board.

Vic Holmes has notified us that he intends 
to step down from the Board prior to the 
Company moving its management to the 
UK, and again I would like to record our 
appreciation for all that he has done for the 
Company over the last five years.

The Board will remain fully responsible 
for the strategy and direction of the 
Company. Its aim is to create and deliver 
long-term value for shareholders, and, 
as a commercial company, this will be 
through the business strategy set by the 
Board rather than the current investment 
policy. The Chief Executive will have 
authority delegated to him to run the 
business on a day-to-day basis, with a 
clear division of responsibilities between 
him and the Board. This will replace 
the existing investment management 
arrangements with Picton Capital Limited. 
The composition of the Board has 
been considered by the Nominations 
Committee, and some more detail around 
this is included in their report for the year.

Our Board Committee structure will be 
unchanged, with clear terms of reference. 
However, we intend to establish an 
Executive Committee, to support the  
Chief Executive in the running of the 
business. This Committee will comprise 
the Chief Executive and other members 
of senior management and will be 
accountable to the Board in delivering  
the business strategy.

In addition, I am pleased to announce that 
Andrew Dewhirst, currently the Finance 
Director of Picton Capital Limited, has 
agreed to join the Board from 1 October 
and together with Michael Morris will be 
the Executive Directors.

The work of the Remuneration Committee 
this year has included the review of a new 
remuneration policy, to include executive 
directors. We intend to operate this  
new policy for 2018/19, and it will  
be put to shareholders at this year’s 
Annual General Meeting. 

As a Board we remain committed to the 
principles of good corporate governance 
and aim to be clear and transparent in  
our dealings with shareholders. Should  
our proposals to become a UK REIT  
be approved, we intend to hold future  
Annual General Meetings in the UK, and  
I look forward to further engagement with 
shareholders then.

Nicholas Thompson 
Chairman

4 June 2018

57

                  GovernanceNicholas Thompson 
Chairman 
Age 69, was formerly Director and Head 
of Fund and Investment Management 
at Prudential Property Investment 
Management and has served on the 
Board as Chairman since 2005. He is 
currently Chairman of MSCI IPD’s UK & 
Ireland Consultative Group, a director of 
the Lend Lease Retail Partnership and an 
independent director of the Association of 
Real Estate Funds. He is a Fellow of the 
Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors 
and a member of the Property and 
Infrastructure Forum of the Association of 
Investment Companies.

Robert Sinclair 
Chairman of the Audit  
and Risk Committee 
Age 68, is Managing Director of the 
Guernsey based Artemis Group and a 
director of a number of investment fund 
management companies and investment 
funds associated with clients of that 
Group. He has served on the Board since 
2005. Robert is Chairman of Schroder 
Oriental Income Fund Limited, a director 
of Chariot Oil & Gas Limited, a director 
of EF Realisation Limited and a director 
of Rainbow Rare Earths Limited. He is 
a Fellow of the Institute of Chartered 
Accountants in England and Wales, and 
a member of the Institute of Chartered 
Accountants of Scotland.

Roger Lewis 
Chairman of the Property  
Valuation Committee 
Age 70, has extensive experience in the 
property sector, most recently as a director 
of Berkeley Group Holdings Plc for over 
15 years, the last eight of which were as 
Chairman, a position from which he retired 
at the end of July 2007. He subsequently 
acted as a consultant to the Berkeley 
Group and is currently a non-executive 
director of three Jersey based subsidiaries 
of the Berkeley Group. Prior to this, he was 
UK Group Chief Executive Officer of Crest 
Nicholson Group PLC from 1983 to 1991. 
He is also currently a director of Grand 
Harbour Marina Plc (Malta), of Camper 
and Nicholsons Marina Investments 
Limited and of Cambian Global Timberland 
Limited. He was appointed to the Board  
in 2010.

58

Board of directorsWith a breadth and depth of experience across  property and fund management, our Board leads  with integrity and transparency.Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018Mark Batten
Age 61, was a partner in 
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP for over 
25 years, specialising in structuring and 
restructuring transactions predominantly 
in financial services and real estate. He is 
currently on the board of, amongst others, 
the Brompton and Harefield Hospital 
Foundation Trust and a senior adviser to 
UK Government Investments, an arm of 
HM Treasury. He is an Associate of the 
Institute of Chartered Accountants  
in England and Wales and was appointed 
to the Board on 1 October 2017.

Vic Holmes 
Chairman of the  
Remuneration Committee 
Age 61, was Chief Executive of Northern 
Trust’s businesses in the Channel Islands 
until he retired from full-time employment  
in November 2011. He joined the Board  
on 1 January 2013. He serves as a director 
for a number of companies involved in the 
funds sector, for groups such as Permira, 
Ashmore, DBAG, and GAM. He is also 
Chairman of Generali Worldwide Insurance 
Company Limited, a director of Next 
Energy Solar Fund Limited and Chairman 
of Highbridge Multi-Strategy Fund Limited 
(both London listed companies), and was 
Chairman of the Guernsey Investment 
Funds Association from April 2013 until April 
2015. He is a Fellow of the Association of 
Chartered Certified Accountants.

Michael Morris 
Age 45, was appointed to the Board 
on 1 October 2015 and has over 24 
years’ experience in the UK commercial 
property sector. He has worked with 
the Group since launch in 2005 and is 
also Chief Executive of its UK investment 
management subsidiary, Picton Capital 
Limited. Within this role he is responsible 
for the Group’s Investment Management 
operation, overseeing the implementation 
of all aspects of the Company’s investment 
strategy. Prior to this, he worked in private 
practice, becoming a Senior Director 
and Fund Manager at ING Real Estate 
Investment Management (UK) Limited.  
He is a member of the Investment  
Property Forum and sits on the AIC’s 
Property and Infrastructure Forum.  
He has also obtained the Investment 
Management Certificate and the IPF 
Diploma in Property Investment.

59

GovernanceAndrew Dewhirst
Finance Director
Andrew, age 58, joined as 
Finance Director in March 2011. 
Previously he was Director of 
Client Accounting at ING Real 
Estate Investment Management 
(UK) Limited, a role he had 
held since January 2006. At 
ING he was responsible for the 
accounting and administration 
of all the UK real estate vehicles 
and separate client accounts. 
He has over 25 years’ 
experience in the real estate 
and financial services sector. 
Andrew is an associate member 
of the Institute of Chartered 
Accountants in England and 
Wales and a member of the 
Investment Property Forum.

Michael Morris  
Chief Executive
Michael, age 45, is Chief 
Executive and is also a non-
executive Director of Picton 
Property Income Limited. He 
is responsible for devising and 
overseeing the implementation 
of all aspects of the Company’s 
investment strategy.

Fraser D’Arcy
Investment Director
Fraser, age 42, joined as 
Investment Director in 
January 2013 and is primarily 
responsible for transactional 
activity within the portfolio to 
manage effective recycling 
of capital. Previously he 
was an Investment Surveyor 
at Threadneedle Property 
Investments Limited from 
2006. He has 18 years of 
investment experience in UK 
real estate, is a Member of the 
Royal Institution of Chartered 
Surveyors, has obtained the 
Investment Management 
Certificate and is a member of 
the Investment Property Forum.

Jay Cable  
Director
Jay, age 40, is Head of Asset 
Management. In this role he is 
responsible for overseeing all 
asset management activities in 
respect of the Group’s property 
portfolio. Formerly he was 
Director at ING Real Estate 
Investment Management (UK) 
Limited, and has worked with 
the Group since it launched in 
2005. He has over 18 years of 
real estate experience and is a 
member of the Royal Institution 
of Chartered Surveyors and of 
the Investment Property Forum.

60

Our teamThe investment management team at Picton Capital Limited comprises 10 permanent employees, and includes five real estate professionals, three qualified accountants  and two further support employees.Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018Tim Hamlin
Senior Asset Manager
Tim is a Senior Asset Manager 
and a member of the Royal 
Institution of Chartered Surveyors 
and has obtained the Investment 
Management Certificate. He is 
responsible for the formulation 
and implementation of asset level 
business plans in line with the 
overall portfolio strategy. He has 
ten years of real estate experience 
and eight years working with  
the Group’s portfolio.

Matthew Barker
Asset Manager
Matthew joined as an Asset 
Manager in August 2014 from 
JLL. He is a member of the 
Royal Institution of Chartered 
Surveyors and is responsible 
for the asset management and 
performance of the property 
portfolio.

James Forman
Financial Controller
James is the Financial 
Controller. In this role he 
is responsible for all the 
accounting and financial 
reporting for the Group. He 
has worked with the Group 
since 2005 and has 18 years’ 
experience in the real estate 
sector. James is a Fellow of 
the Association of Chartered 
Certified Accountants.

Melissa Ricardo
Team Secretary
Melissa joined in January 2017 
and provides administration 
support to the team.

Adam Green
Senior Accountant
Adam is a Senior Accountant 
joining from Invista Real Estate 
in January 2012. He is a 
member of the Association of 
Chartered Certified Accountants 
and assists with accounting  
and financial reporting  
for the Group.

Sarah Barnes
Office Manager
Sarah is responsible for the 
day-to-day management of the 
office and oversees all aspects 
of administration within the 
Company. She joined in June 
2014 and has completed the 
IPF Introduction to Property 
Investment module.

61

GovernanceCorporate  
governance report

As a member of the Association 
of Investment Companies 
(“AIC”), the Company has been 
reporting against the principles 
and recommendations of 
the AIC Code of Corporate 
Governance (the “AIC Code”) 
and the accompanying AIC 
Corporate Governance Guide 
for Investment Companies (the 
“AIC Guide”). In these financial 
statements, the Company is 
reporting against the July 2016 
AIC Code and AIC Guide which 
take into account updates 
made to the UK Corporate 
Governance Code in April 2016. 

The Board retains full 
responsibility for the 
direction and control of 
the Company, including 
investment policy and 
strategy, dividend 
policy and gearing.

The Board has considered the principles 
and recommendations of the AIC Code 
by reference to the AIC Guide. The AIC 
Code, as explained by the AIC Guide, 
addresses all the principles set out in the 
UK Corporate Governance Code (the “UK 
Code”), as well as setting out additional 
principles and recommendations on 
issues that are of specific relevance to 
the Company. The Financial Reporting 
Council has confirmed that, by following 
the AIC Guide, investment company 
boards should fully meet their obligations 
in relation to the UK Code.

The Board considers that reporting against 
the principles and recommendations of  
the AIC Code, and by reference to the  
AIC Guide (which incorporates the UK 
Code), will provide better information  
to shareholders.

Except as disclosed below, the Company 
has complied throughout the year with the 
recommendations of the AIC Code and 
the relevant provisions of the UK Code.

By complying with the AIC Code and the 
UK Code, the Board considers that it is 
in compliance with the provisions of the 
Code of Corporate Governance  
published by the Guernsey Financial 
Services Commission. 

The Board
The Board retains full responsibility for 
the direction and control of the Company, 
including investment policy and strategy, 
dividend policy and gearing. The Board 
meets regularly, normally quarterly, and 
more frequently if necessary. 

The Board has delegated responsibility for 
operational matters under an Investment 
Management Agreement to its Investment 
Manager, Picton Capital Limited. 

Composition
The Company is led and controlled by 
a Board composed of non-executive 
Directors, all of whom have wide 
experience. With the exception of Michael 
Morris, who is the Chief Executive of the 
Group’s Investment Manager, all Directors 
are also considered to be independent. 
Although two members of the Board 
have now served for more than a term 
of nine years, they are considered to be 
independent in character and judgement.

The Articles of Association stipulate 
that all new Directors shall retire at their 
first Annual General Meeting and offer 
themselves for reappointment. One-
third, or the number nearest to but not 
exceeding one-third, of the Directors 
shall retire and offer themselves for 
reappointment at each subsequent  
Annual General Meeting. 

The Board considers that the length of 
time each Director, including the Chairman, 
serves on the Board should not be limited 
and therefore has not set a finite tenure 
policy. However, the Board has determined 
that any Director who has served for more 
than nine years will offer themselves for 
reappointment on an annual basis. The 
Board believes that it is in the shareholders’ 
best interests for the Chairman to be the 
point of contact for all matters relating 
to the governance of the Company and 
as such has not appointed a senior 
independent non-executive Director. 

Committees
The Board has established four 
Committees: Audit and Risk, 
Remuneration, Property Valuation and 
Nominations. The terms of reference 
for these Committees are available on 
the Company’s website. Given Michael 
Morris’s position as Chief Executive of 
the Company’s Investment Manager, the 
Board has agreed that he will not serve  
on any of the Board Committees.

62

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018Board  
(4 meetings)

Audit and Risk  
(2 meetings)

Remuneration 
(3 meetings)

Property Valuation 
(4 meetings)

Nominations 
(4 meetings)

Attendance at Board and Committee meetings

Nicholas Thompson

Robert Sinclair

Roger Lewis

Vic Holmes

Michael Morris 

Mark Batten 

4

4

3

4

4

2

2

2

2

2

–

1

3

3

2

3

–

2

4

4

4

3

–

1

4

4

3

4

–

2

The above meetings were the scheduled Board and Committee meetings. Additional meetings were held to deal with other matters as required and 
are not included above. Mark Batten joined the Board on 1 October 2017 and has attended both Board meetings since then.

Evaluation
The performance of the Board and its 
Committees is evaluated on an annual 
basis. This is carried out by external 
consultants every three years and 
internally by the Directors for intervening 
years. The next external evaluation will 
be carried out later this year, by Trust 
Associates, who have carried out previous 
external evaluations. The previous internal 
evaluation was carried out in February 
2017, using questionnaires prepared by 
the Company’s Administrator. 

Internal control  
and risk management
The Directors acknowledge that they 
are responsible for establishing and 
maintaining the Group’s system of internal 
controls and reviewing its effectiveness. 
Internal control systems are designed to 
manage rather than eliminate the failure 
to achieve business objectives and can 
only provide reasonable, and not absolute, 
assurance against material misstatement 
or loss. They have therefore established 
an ongoing process designed to meet the 
particular needs of the Group in managing 
the risks to which it is exposed, consistent 
with the guidance provided by the Turnbull 
Committee. Such review procedures have 
been in place throughout the full financial 
year, and up to the date of the approval of 
the financial statements, and the Board is 
satisfied with their effectiveness.

This process involves a review by the 
Board of the control environment within 
the Group’s service providers to ensure 
that the Group’s requirements are met.

The Group does not have an internal 
audit function. Following the change to 
internalised management, and given the 
scale of the Group’s operations, the Board 
has determined that a separate internal 
audit function is unnecessary and that 
additional procedures carried out by the 
external auditor in conjunction with the 
audit of the Group’s accounts will provide 
the Board with sufficient assurance 
regarding the internal control systems 
in place. The Board continues to place 
reliance on the Administrator’s internal 
control systems.

These systems are designed to ensure 
effective and efficient operations, internal 
control and compliance with laws and 
regulations. In establishing the systems 
of internal control, regard is paid to the 
materiality of relevant risks, the likelihood 
of costs being incurred and costs of 
control. It follows, therefore, that the 
systems of internal control can only 
provide reasonable, but not absolute, 
assurance against the risk of material 
misstatement or loss.

The effectiveness of the internal control 
systems is reviewed annually by the 
Board and the Audit and Risk Committee. 
The Audit and Risk Committee has a 
discussion annually with the auditor to 
ensure that there are no issues of concern 
in relation to the audit opinion on the 
financial statements and, if necessary, 
representatives of the Investment Manager 
would be excluded from that discussion.

Relations with shareholders
In conjunction with the Board, the 
Administrator keeps under review the 
register of members of the Company. 
All shareholders are encouraged to 
participate in the Company’s Annual 
General Meeting. 

All Directors normally attend the Annual 
General Meeting, at which shareholders 
have the opportunity to ask questions  
and discuss matters with the Directors  
and senior management. Investors are 
able to direct any questions for the Board  
via the Secretary.

The Chairman regularly attends analyst 
meetings and is available to meet investors 
if requested. The outcome of these 
meetings is communicated to the rest  
of the Board.

63

GovernanceNominations  
committee report
Nicholas thompson

The Nominations Committee 
is chaired by Nicholas 
Thompson. The other 
members of the Committee  
are Vic Holmes, Robert 
Sinclair, Roger Lewis and  
Mark Batten.

Terms of reference
The Committee’s terms of reference include 
consideration of the following issues:

■  Review and make recommendations 
regarding the size and composition of 
the Board;

■  Consider and make recommendations 
regarding succession planning for the 
Board and senior management;

■  Identify and nominate candidates to fill 

Board vacancies as they arise;

■  Review the results of the Board 

evaluation relating to composition;

■  Review the time requirements for 

Directors; and

■  Recommend the membership of Board 

Committees.

Activity
The Committee met four times during 
the year ended 31 March 2018 and 
considered the following matters:

■  The selection process for the 

appointment of a new director to replace 
Robert Sinclair;

■  The appointment of external consultants 

to compile a list of candidates;

■  The formation of a working group of the 
Committee to manage the recruitment 
process and work with the consultants;

■  Consideration of the final shortlist of 

candidates and a final recommendation: 

■  Future composition of the Board; and

■  Succession planning.

The role of the Committee is to consider 
the size, structure and composition of 
the Board to ensure that it has the right 
balance of skills, knowledge, experience 
and diversity to carry out its duties and 
provide effective leadership. In making any 
new appointment the Board will consider a 
number of factors, but principally the skills 
and experience that will be relevant to the 
specific role and that will complement the 
existing Board members.

The Committee ensures that the 
appointment process is formal, rigorous 
and transparent.

As has been explained earlier in this 
Report, we will be bringing forward to 
shareholders proposals to enter the 
UK REIT regime from 1 October 2018. 
Linked with this, we are also proposing to 
change the listing status of the Company 
from that of an investment company to a 
commercial company, which is in keeping 
with most internally managed UK REITs 
and will be consistent with executive 
management being exercised by the 
Board in the UK. Assuming these changes 
are approved, we will move to a more 
traditional Board structure comprising 
executive and non-executive directors.

The role of the 
Committee is to consider 
the size, structure and 
composition of the Board 
to ensure that it has the 
right balance of skills, 
knowledge, experience 
and diversity to carry out 
its duties.

64

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018We believe that the 
Board should comprise 
both executive 
and non-executive 
directors. We consider 
that this will improve 
the accountability 
of the executives to 
shareholders.

Appointment of new  
non-executive director
During the year the Committee focused 
on the selection and appointment of a 
new director to replace Robert Sinclair, 
who intends to retire from the Board 
during 2018. We appointed independent 
executive search consultants Heidrick 
& Struggles and provided them with 
a detailed description of the role and 
the capabilities required for it. The 
consultants prepared a list of potential 
candidates, both male and female, which 
was assessed by the Committee for 
suitability to the role. This long list of five 
candidates met initially with the Chairman 
of the Committee and following this a 
final shortlist of three candidates were 
interviewed initially by the Chairman, 
and subsequently by a panel comprising 
two Directors and a member of senior 
management. The whole Committee then 
considered the feedback from both stages 
before recommending to the Board that 
Mark Batten be appointed. 

Board composition
As stated above, with management 
and control of the Company in the 
UK, we believe that the Board should 
comprise both executive and non-
executive directors. We consider that 
this will improve the accountability of 
the executives to shareholders. In the 
Corporate Governance report we have set 
out how the Board and its Committees 
will operate under the proposed changes. 
Michael Morris, already on the Board as a 
non-executive, will become an executive 
director and the Group’s Chief Executive. 
Furthermore, we propose to appoint 
Andrew Dewhirst, currently the Finance 
Director of Picton Capital Limited, to the 
Board as an executive director. 

Robert Sinclair will retire from the Board 
this year and will not put himself forward 
for re-election at the forthcoming Annual 
General Meeting. Mark Batten will take 
over as Chairman of the Audit and Risk 
Committee once this year’s annual audit 
has been completed. 

Vic Holmes has notified the Board that he 
intends to step down as a Director prior 
to the Company moving its management 
to the UK. The Committee has prepared 
a specification of the role, which will 
include Chairman of the Remuneration 
Committee, and has appointed Heidrick 
& Struggles to assist with the selection 
process. The Committee intends to make 
a recommendation to the Board regarding 
a new appointment before the end of 
September 2018.

Tenure
The Board considers that the length 
of time each Director, including the 
Chairman, serves on the Board should 
not be limited and therefore has not set a 
finite tenure policy. However, the Board 
has determined that any Director who 
has served for more than nine years will 
offer themselves for reappointment on an 
annual basis.

Diversity policy
The Company is committed to treating 
all employees equally and considers all 
aspects of diversity, including gender, 
when considering recruitment at any 
level of the business. We aim to maintain 
the right blend of skills, experience and 
knowledge in the Board and investment 
management team. The Company 
recognises the benefits of diversity but 
the Board does not consider that diversity 
quotas are appropriate in determining 
its composition. All candidates are 
considered on merit.

Nicholas Thompson  
Chairman of the Nominations Committee
4 June 2018

65

GovernanceAudit and risk  
committee report
Robert sinclair

The Audit and Risk 
Committee is chaired by 
Robert Sinclair. The other 
members of the Committee 
are Nicholas Thompson, 
Roger Lewis, Vic Holmes  
and Mark Batten. 

Robert Sinclair has confirmed that he 
will be retiring from the Board this year. 
Mark Batten will take over as chairman 
of the Audit and Risk Committee from 
then. Meetings of the Audit and Risk 
Committee are attended by the Finance 
Director of Picton Capital Limited and 
another member of the finance team, and 
the external auditor. The external auditor 
is given the opportunity to discuss matters 
without management presence. 

Terms of reference
The Committee’s terms of reference 
include consideration of the following 
issues:

■  Financial reporting, including significant 
accounting judgements and accounting 
policies;

■  Adoption of the Group’s Risk 

Management Policy;

■  Monitoring and evaluating the risks 

relating to the Group;

■  Evaluation of the Group’s risk profile 

and risk appetite, and whether these are 
aligned with its investment objectives;

■  Internal controls and risk management 

systems;

■  Ensuring that key risks are being 

effectively measured, managed and 
mitigated; 

■  The Group’s relationship with the 

external auditor, including effectiveness 
and independence;

■  Internal audit and the programme of 

controls testing; and

■  Reporting responsibilities.

Activity
The Audit and Risk Committee met twice 
during the year ended 31 March 2018 and 
considered the following matters:

■  External audit strategy and plan;

■  Audit and accounting issues of 

significance;

■  The Annual and Interim Reports  

of the Group;

■  Reports from the external auditor;

■  The Group’s Risk Management Policy;

■  The effectiveness of the audit process 

and the independence of KPMG 
Channel Islands Limited;

Financial reporting and significant 
reporting matters
The Committee considers all financial 
information published in the annual 
and half-year financial statements and 
considers accounting policies adopted by 
the Group, presentation and disclosure 
of the financial information and the key 
judgements made by management in 
preparing the financial statements.

The Directors are responsible for preparing 
the Annual Report. At the request of  
the Board, the Committee considered 
whether the 2018 Annual Report was  
fair, balanced and understandable 
and whether it provided the necessary 
information for shareholders to assess the 
Group’s performance, business model  
and strategy. 

The key area of judgement that the 
Committee considered in reviewing the 
financial statements was the valuation of 
the Group’s investment properties.

The valuation is conducted on a quarterly 
basis by independent valuers, and is 
subject to oversight by the Property 
Valuation Committee. It is a key 
component of the annual and half year 
financial statements and is inherently 
subjective, requiring significant judgement. 
Members of the Property Valuation 
Committee, together with the Investment 
Manager, meet with the independent 
valuer on a quarterly basis to review the 
valuations and underlying assumptions, 
including the year end valuation process. 
The Chairman of the Property Valuation 
Committee reported to the Audit and Risk 
Committee at its meeting in May 2018 and 
confirmed that the following matters had 
been considered in discussions with the 
independent valuers:

■  Review of the Risk Matrix and mitigating 

■  Property market conditions;

controls; and

■  Stock Exchange announcements.

■  Yields on properties within the portfolio;

■  Letting activity and vacant properties;

■  Covenant strength and lease lengths;

■  Estimated rental values; and

■  Comparable market evidence.

66

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018The Audit and Risk Committee reviewed 
the report from the Chairman of the 
Property Valuation Committee including 
the assumptions applied to the valuation 
and considered their appropriateness, as 
well as considering current market trends 
and conditions, and valuation movements 
compared to previous quarters. The 
Committee considered the valuation and 
agreed that this was appropriate for the 
financial statements. The Committee was 
satisfied that the 2018 Annual Report is 
fair, balanced and understandable and 
included the necessary information as set 
out above, and it has confirmed this to  
the Board.

Risk management policy
The Committee has considered and 
adopted a Risk Management Policy  
for the Group.

The purpose of the Risk Management 
Policy is to strengthen the proper 
management of risks through proactive 
risk identification, risk management, and 
risk acceptance pertaining to all activities 
undertaken by the Group. The Risk 
Management Policy is intended to: 

■  Ensure that major risks are reported to 
the Board for review and acceptance;

■  Result in the management of those 
risks that may significantly affect the 
pursuit of the stated strategic goals and 
objectives;

■  Embed a culture of evaluation and 

identifying risks at multiple levels within 
the Group; and

■  Meet legal and regulatory requirements. 

Internal controls
The Board is responsible for the 
Company’s internal control system and for 
reviewing its effectiveness. It has therefore 
established a process designed to meet 
the particular needs of the Company in 
managing the risks to which it is exposed.

As part of this process, a risk matrix 
has been prepared that identifies the 
Company’s key functions and the 
individual activities undertaken within 
those functions. From this, the Board has 
identified the Company’s principal risks 
and the controls employed to manage 
those risks. These are reviewed at each 
Audit and Risk Committee meeting. Also, 
the Committee has agreed a programme 
of additional controls testing which is 
carried out by the external auditor,  
in order to provide the Board with 
comfort that the controls are operating 

as intended and have been in place 
throughout the year. The Board also 
monitors the investment performance of 
the Company against its objectives and 
receives reports from the Investment 
Manager and Administrator each quarter 
on their activities. The Committee has 
received and reviewed a copy of CBRE 
Limited’s Real Estate Accounting Services 
– Service Organisation Control Report 
as at 31 December 2017, prepared in 
accordance with International Standard on 
Assurance Engagements 3402, in respect 
of property management accounting 
services provided to Picton Capital 
Limited.

Annual auditor assessment
On an annual basis, the Committee 
assesses the qualifications, expertise and 
independence of the Group’s external 
auditor, as well as the effectiveness 
of the audit process. It does this 
through discussion and enquiry with 
senior management, review of a 
detailed assessment questionnaire and 
confirmation from the external auditor.  
The Committee also considers the external 
audit plan, setting out the auditor’s 
assessment of the key audit risk areas 
and reporting received from the external 
auditor in respect of both the half year and 
year end reports and accounts.

Given the scale of the Group’s operations, 
the Board has determined that a separate 
internal audit function is unnecessary and 
that additional procedures carried out by 
the external auditor in conjunction with the 
audit of the Group’s accounts will provide 
the Board with sufficient assurance 
regarding the internal control systems  
in place.

Independence of auditor
It is the policy of the Group that non-audit 
work will not be awarded to the external 
auditor if there is a risk their independence 
may be conflicted. The Committee 
monitors the level of fees incurred for non-
audit services to ensure that this is not 
material, and obtains confirmation, where 
appropriate, that separate personnel 
are involved in any non-audit services 
provided to the Group. The Committee 
must approve in advance all non-audit 
assignments to be carried out by the 
external auditor.

The fees payable to the Group’s auditor 
and its member firms are as follows:

Audit fees

Interim 
review fees

Non-audit 
fees

2018
£000

108

14

27

2017
£000

108

14

23

149

145

The non-audit fees include £14,000 for 
additional controls testing and £7,000 
for liquidation fees, carried out by KPMG 
Channel Islands Limited, and £6,000 in 
respect of the Picton Capital Limited FCA 
CASS review, carried out by KPMG LLP.

As part of the review of auditor 
independence and effectiveness, KPMG 
Channel Islands Limited has confirmed 
that:

■  They have internal procedures in place 

to identify any aspects of non-audit work 
which could compromise their role as 
auditor and to ensure the objectivity of 
the audit report;

■  The total fees paid by the Group during 
the year do not represent a material part 
of their total fee income; and

■  They consider that they have maintained 
their independence throughout the year.

In evaluating KPMG Channel Islands 
Limited the Committee completed its 
assessment of the external auditor for 
the financial period under review. It has 
satisfied itself as to their qualifications and 
expertise and remains confident that their 
objectivity and independence are not in 
any way impaired by reason of the non-
audit services which they provide  
to the Group.

KPMG Channel Islands Limited have been 
auditor to the Group since the year ended 
31 December 2009 following a tender 
process in July 2009. The current audit 
engagement partner, Deborah Smith, took 
over this role for this year’s audit from 
Neale Jehan, who had previously served 
five years as audit partner.

The Committee recommends that KPMG 
Channel Islands Limited are recommended 
for reappointment at the next  
Annual General Meeting.

Robert Sinclair  
Chairman of the Audit and Risk Committee
4 June 2018

67

GovernanceProperty valuation  
committee report
Roger lewis

The Property Valuation 
Committee is chaired by 
Roger Lewis. The other 
members of the Committee 
are Nicholas Thompson, 
Robert Sinclair, Vic Holmes 
and Mark Batten.

Terms of reference
The Committee shall review the 
quarterly valuation reports produced 
by the independent valuers before their 
submission to the Board, looking in 
particular at:

■  Significant adjustments from previous 

quarters;

■  Individual property valuations;

■  Commentary from the Investment 

Manager;

Activity
The Committee met four times during the 
year ended 31 March 2018. Members 
of the Property Valuation Committee, 
together with the Investment Manager, 
met with the independent valuer each 
quarter to review the valuations and 
considered the following matters:

■  Property market conditions and trends;

■  Movements compared to previous 

quarters;

■  Significant issues that should be raised 

■  Yields on properties within the portfolio;

with the Investment Manager;

■  Letting activity and vacant properties;

■  Material and unexplained movements in 

■  Covenant strength and lease lengths;

the Company’s net asset value;

■  Compliance with applicable standards 

and guidelines;

■  Reviewing findings or recommendations 

of the valuers; and

■  The appointment, remuneration and 
removal of the Company’s valuers, 
making such recommendations to the 
Board as appropriate.

CBRE Limited was 
appointed as the external 
valuer to the Group, 
effective from 31 March 
2013, and carries out a 
valuation of the Group’s 
property assets each 
quarter.

■  Estimated rental values; and

■  Comparable market evidence.

The Committee was satisfied with the 
valuation process throughout the year.

External valuer
CBRE Limited was appointed as the 
external valuer to the Group, effective 
from 31 March 2013, and carries out a 
valuation of the Group’s property assets 
each quarter, the results of which are 
incorporated into the Group’s half year 
and annual financial statements, and the 
quarterly net asset statements.

Roger Lewis  
Chairman of Property Valuation Committee
4 June 2018 

68

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018The Directors
Picton Property Income Limited
PO Box 255
Trafalgar Court
Les Banques
St Peter Port
Guernsey
GY1 3QL

23 April 2018

Dear Sirs 

Picton property portfolio — valuation as at 31 March 2018 

In accordance with the terms of our appointment as External Valuers to Picton Property 
Income Limited, we have valued the freehold and leasehold properties in which the 
Fund has an interest as at 31 March 2018, for accounting purposes. Our valuations 
have been prepared on the basis of ‘Fair Value’ in accordance with the RICS Valuation 
– Global Standards 2017 which incorporate the International Valuation Standards 
and RICS valuation - Professional Standards UK January 2014 (Revised April 2015). 
We confirm that the ‘Fair Value’ reported above, for the purpose of financial reporting 
under International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and UK Generally Accepted 
Accounting Practice (UK GAAP), is effectively the same as ‘Market Value’.

On the basis, assumptions, terms and conditions as set out within our Valuation 
Report dated 16 April 2018, we are of the opinion that the aggregate values of the 
properties we value in the Picton investment property portfolio, as at 31 March 2018, 
is £683,800,000 (SIX HUNDRED AND EIGHTY THREE MILLION EIGHT HUNDRED 
THOUSAND POUNDS), exclusive of VAT. 

Our opinion of Market Value was derived using comparable recent market transactions 
on arm’s length terms.

The total fees, including the fee for this assignment, earned by CBRE Limited (or other 
companies forming part of the same group of companies within the UK) from the 
Addressee (or other companies forming part of the same group of companies) is less 
than 5.0% of their total UK revenues.  

This letter is for the use only of the party to whom it is addressed for the specific 
purpose set out herein and no responsibility is accepted to any third party for the whole 
or any part of its contents.

Yours faithfully 

Nick Knight MRICS  

Executive Director 
RICS Registered Valuer
For and on behalf of CBRE Limited

69

GovernanceRemuneration report
Vic holmes

The Remuneration Committee 
is chaired by Vic Holmes. 
The other members of the 
Committee are Nicholas 
Thompson, Mark Batten, 
Roger Lewis and  
Robert Sinclair.

Terms of reference
The Committee shall consider the following 
matters:

■  Appointment of, and setting the terms 
of reference for, any remuneration 
consultants;

■  Recommending remuneration levels  

for the non-executive Directors  
to the Board;

■  Recommending remuneration policies 
to the Board for Directors and senior 
management of Picton Capital 
 Limited; and

■  Reviewing remuneration trends across 

the sector.

If shareholders approve proposals for the 
Company to enter the UK REIT regime, 
these terms of reference will be reviewed 
to ensure they are appropriate for a Board 
structure comprising both executive and 
non-executive directors.

Advisers
During the year, Deloitte LLP has provided 
independent advice in relation to non-
executive director fee levels, share 
valuations, share plan administration 
and remuneration implications of UK 
REIT conversion. Total fees for the year 
were £16,968. Deloitte LLP is a founding 
member of the Remuneration Consultants 
Group and, as such, voluntarily operates 
under the code of conduct in relation to 
executive remuneration consulting in the 
UK. In addition Deloitte also provided 
taxation services and advice to the 
Company during the year. The Committee 
has reviewed the nature of this additional 
advice and is satisfied that it does not 
compromise the independence of the 
advice that it has received.

Dear Shareholders
On behalf of the Board, I am pleased to 
introduce the Remuneration Committee 
report for the year ended 31 March 2018. 
This report represents a transition period 
in the evolution of the Company. As 
has been explained earlier in the Annual 
Report, we will be bringing forward to 
shareholders proposals to enter the UK 
REIT regime from 1 October 2018, and, 
linked with this, to change the listing 
status of the Company from that of an 
investment company to a commercial 
company, which is in keeping with most 
internally managed UK REITs. Subject to 
these changes being approved, we will 
move to a more traditional Board structure 
comprising executive and non-executive 
directors. With this in mind, the Committee 
has prepared and the Board has approved 
a new directors’ remuneration policy which 
will be put to shareholders at the Annual 
General Meeting. As a Guernsey registered 
company we intend to comply voluntarily 
with the relevant UK regulations regarding 
executive remuneration in order to provide 
transparency to our shareholders.

This report therefore comprises three 
sections:

■  This introductory letter;

■  The proposed new Directors’ 
Remuneration policy; and

■  The Annual Report on Remuneration for 

the year ended 31 March 2018.

The Committee met three times during the 
year and set out here is a summary  
of its activity.

70

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018Picton Capital Limited salary  
review and bonus awards
The financial results for the year were 
very strong. The overall profit for the 
year was £64 million, giving a total 
return of nearly 15%, an improvement 
on last year’s figures of £43 million 
and 10% respectively. The property 
portfolio outperformed the IPD Quarterly 
Benchmark for the year and also over 
longer time periods. Our EPRA earnings 
per share grew by 10% compared to last 
year, to 4.2 pence per share.

The Committee considered the salary 
review and annual bonuses for the 
investment management team for 
2018 and received an independent 
benchmarking report covering all of the 
roles within the team. The Committee also 
took into account the key performance 
indicators for the year and individual and 
team objectives set at the start of the year. 
In conclusion, the Committee agreed that 
there would be an average increase in 
base salaries of 6.6% from 1 April 2018 
(2017: nil), and that the overall annual 
bonus awards for this team (including the 
Deferred Bonus element) would be 110% 
of base salaries (2017: 102%). 

For the year ended 31 March 2018, the 
Committee agreed that annual bonuses 
awarded to Picton Capital staff would 
total £550,000 payable on 30 April 
2018 (2017: £537,000) and £483,000 in 
Deferred Bonus Scheme awards (2017: 
£555,000). The Deferred Bonus Scheme 
awards were made at the prevailing share 
price, and equate to 572,000 units, which 
vest on 31 March 2020. The cost to the 
Group of awards made is spread over 
the vesting periods in accordance with its 
accounting policy. The accrued cost of 
the Deferred Bonus Scheme at 31 March 
2018 was £1,304,000 (2017: £1,177,000). 
A summary of the awards made to Picton 
Capital Limited staff is set out in Note 7 to 
the financial statements.

Long-term Incentive Plan
This year the Committee considered 
and recommended the second round of 
awards under the Long-term Incentive 
Plan, awarded in June 2017. The LTIP 
provides the link between the  
long-term success of the Company and 
the remuneration of the management 

As a Guernsey registered 
company we intend 
to comply voluntarily 
with the relevant UK 
regulations regarding 
executive remuneration 
in order to provide 
transparency to  
our shareholders.

team. The awards are conditional on 
achieving three performance metrics 
measured over the three year period from 
1 April 2017 to 31 March 2020. These 
metrics are:

■  Total shareholder return measured 

against a bespoke comparator group of 
similar companies;

■  Total property return measured against 

the MSCI IPD Quarterly Benchmark; and

■  Growth in EPRA earnings per share 

compared to absolute targets.

The Committee reviewed both the 
performance conditions and the 
comparator group and recommended that 
these remained unchanged for the  
2017 awards.

Awards totalling 1,036,895 shares were 
made to the investment management 
team following the Committee’s 
recommendation. These awards will 
vest in 2020 subject to meeting the 
performance conditions.

Remuneration policy
As stated above, the Committee has 
considered a new remuneration policy for 
Directors. Although the Board currently 
only comprises non-executive directors, 
the Committee agreed that, ahead of 
the Company potentially moving its 
management to the UK, it should prepare 
a remuneration policy which extends 
to executive directors in the interests of 
transparency for shareholders. In particular 
we have considered a new framework for 
determining annual variable remuneration 
for executives, and this is set out in the 
new policy, which was independently 
reviewed by Deloitte. 

71

GovernanceIn preparing the policy the Committee 
has received a benchmarking report 
comparing the remuneration levels of its 
senior management to other similar real 
estate companies. As basic salaries are 
low relative to market the Committee has 
concluded that variable remuneration 
potential for any newly appointed 
executive director would be set at a level 
to ensure that the total remuneration 
package for executive directors is 
competitive but with a greater emphasis 
on performance related elements.

Implementation of policy
Should the proposals to move central 
management to the UK be approved, 
we intend to apply the new policy for the 
newly appointed executive directors, and 
report against that policy in next year’s 
Annual Report.

For the annual bonus awards in respect 
of the year ended 31 March 2019, 54% 
of the maximum award potential would be 
based equally on three financial metrics. 
These are:

■  Total Property Return (TPR);

■  Growth in EPRA earnings per share; and

■  Total Return (TR) 

The remaining 46% of the maximum 
award potential would be based on 
a mixture of corporate and personal 
measures. These measures are aligned 
with the Company’s annual objectives.

All targets are commercially sensitive and 
in the view of the Committee would not 
induce excessive risk taking. They would 
be disclosed in next year’s Annual Report 
to the extent that they are no longer 
commercially sensitive at that time.

The Committee intends that up to 50% of 
each executive director’s annual bonus will 
be paid in shares and deferred for a period 
of two years. This represents a change 
from previous practice whereby deferral 
was into units in the Deferred Bonus 
Scheme with settlement in cash.

The Committee will make Long-term 
Incentive Plan awards to all employees 
following the publication of its 31 March 
2018 results. These awards will be for the 
three year performance period from 1 April 
2018 to 31 March 2021. The performance 
conditions and targets for these awards 
will be unchanged from those applied to 
the 2017 awards, as set out later  
in this report.

As the Company has no executive 
directors at the date of this report, the 
Committee has not set out an illustration 
of the application of the policy for the year 
ended 31 March 2019.

Non-executive fee review
Historically we have appointed 
independent consultants to review the 
level of non-executive directors’ fees on 
a regular basis, usually every three years. 
The last independent review took place in 
2014, and the Committee considered that 
it was appropriate to carry out a further 
review this year. The Committee appointed 
Deloitte to compare the current level of 
fees against a benchmark group of similar 
companies, both internally and externally 
managed. Following the review the 
Committee recommended the following 
new fees rates should apply, as from  
1 January 2018.

Chairman

Chairman of the  
Audit and Risk Committee

Chairman of the  
Property Valuation Committee

Chairman of the  
Remuneration Committee

Director

New annual rate 
from 1 January 
2018 (£)

Annual rate until 
31 December 
2017 (£)

98,000

47,500

45,000

45,000

40,000

82,500

43,000

40,000

40,000

36,000

As a Committee, we are committed to ongoing dialogue with our shareholders. 
We hope to receive your support for our proposed new Remuneration Policy at the 
forthcoming Annual General Meeting.

Vic Holmes 
Chairman of the Remuneration Committee

4 June 2018

72

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018 
 
 
Remuneration report continued

Directors’ remuneration policy

The objective of the Group’s 
remuneration policy is to have 
a simple and transparent 
remuneration structure aligned 
with the Group’s strategy. 

The Group aims to provide a remuneration package which will retain 
Directors who possess the skills and experience necessary to manage 
the Group and maximise shareholder value on a long-term basis. The 
remuneration policy aims to incentivise Directors by rewarding performance 
through enhanced shareholder value.

As the Company has no executive directors at the date of this report, the 
Committee has not set out an illustration of the application of the policy for 
the year ended 31 March 2019.

Executive Directors’ Remuneration Policy Table

BASE SALARY

Purpose

A base salary to attract and retain executives of appropriate quality to deliver the  
Group’s strategy.

Operation Basic salaries are normally reviewed annually with changes effective on 1 April. When 
setting base salaries the Committee will consider relevant market data, as well as the 
scope of the role and the individual’s skills and experience.

Maximum No absolute maximum has been set for executive Director base salaries.

Any annual increase in salaries is set at the discretion of the Remuneration Committee 
taking into account the factors stated in this table and the following principles:

 ■ Salaries would typically be increased at a rate consistent with the average employee 

salary increase.

 ■ Larger increases may be considered appropriate in certain circumstances (including, 

but not limited to, a change in an individual’s responsibilities or in the scale of their role 
or in the size and complexity of the Group).

 ■ Larger increases may also be considered appropriate if a Director has been initially 

appointed to the Board at a lower than typical salary.

Performance measures None

Clawback None

PENSION

Purpose

Part of competitive remuneration package.

Operation

The Company has established defined contribution pension arrangements for all 
employees. For executive directors the Company pays a monthly salary supplement in 
lieu of Company pension contributions. 

Maximum The salary supplement is set at 15% of base salary.

Performance measures None

Clawback None

BENEFITS

Purpose

Part of competitive remuneration package.

Operation

This principally comprises:
• Private medical insurance
• Life assurance
• Permanent health insurance
The Committee may agree to provide other benefits as it considers appropriate.

Maximum Benefits are provided at market rates.

Performance measures None

Clawback None

73

Governance 
ANNUAL BONUS

Purpose

A short-term incentive to reward executive directors on meeting the Company’s annual 
financial and strategic targets and on their personal performance.

Operation

The Committee may determine that up to 50% of the annual bonus will be paid in the 
Company’s shares and deferred for two years. Dividend equivalents will be paid at the 
end of the deferral period in cash.

Maximum The maximum bonus will be 175% of base salary.

Performance measures

The annual bonus is based on a range of one-year financial, strategic and individual 
targets set by the Committee at the beginning of each year. The weightings will also 
be determined annually to ensure alignment with the Company’s strategic priorities 
although at least 50% of the award will be assessed on corporate financial measures.

For corporate financial measures, 50% of the maximum bonus opportunity  
will be payable for on target performance and, if applicable, up to 25% for  
threshold performance.

Clawback Malus and clawback provisions apply.

LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN

Purpose

A long term incentive plan to align executives’ interests with those of shareholders and 
to promote the long-term success of the Company.

Operation

Awards are granted annually in the form of a conditional share award or nil cost option. 
Awards will normally vest at the end of a three year period subject to meeting the 
performance conditions and continuing employment. 

The Remuneration Committee may award dividend equivalents on awards that vest and 
may also apply a holding period of a further two years to vested awards.

Maximum Annual awards with a maximum value of up to 150% of base salary may be made

Performance measures

There will initially be three performance conditions each measured over a three year 
performance period. Each condition will be equally weighted, but the Committee has the 
flexibility to vary this.

For threshold levels of performance 25% of the award vests, rising to 100% for 
maximum performance.

Clawback Malus and clawback provisions apply.

SHAREHOLDING GUIDELINES

Purpose

To align executive directors with the interests of shareholders.

Operation

Executive directors are expected to build up and thereafter maintain a minimum 
shareholding equivalent to 200% of basic salary.

Maximum Not applicable

Performance measures Not applicable

Clawback Not applicable

74

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018Remuneration report continued

Non-executive Directors Policy Table

FEES

Purpose

To provide competitive director fees.

Operation

Annual fee for the Chairman, and annual base fees for other non-executives. 

Additional fees for those directors with additional responsibilities chairing a Board 
Committee. All fees will be payable quarterly in arrears in cash.

Fees will usually be reviewed independently every three years.

The independent non-executive Directors are not eligible to receive share options or 
other performance related elements, or receive any other benefits other than where 
travel to the Company’s registered office is recognised as taxable benefit in which case 
a non-executive may receive the grossed-up costs of travel as a benefit. Non-executive 
Directors are entitled to reimbursement of reasonable expenses.

Maximum The Company’s Articles set an annual limit for the non-executive Directors’ remuneration 

of £300,000.

Performance measures None

Clawback None

Notes

1) The Committee may amend or substitute any 
performance condition(s) if one or more events occur which 
cause it to determine that an amended or substituted 
performance condition would be more appropriate, provided 
that any such amended or substituted performance 
condition would not be materially less difficult to satisfy 
than the original condition (in its opinion). The Committee 
may adjust the calculation of performance targets and 
vesting outcomes (for instance for material acquisitions, 
disposals or investments and events not foreseen at the 
time the targets were set) to ensure they remain a fair 
reflection of performance over the relevant period. The 
Committee also retains discretion to make downward or 
upward adjustments resulting from the application of the 
performance measures if it considers that the outcomes are 
not a fair and accurate reflection of business performance. 
In the event that the Committee was to make an adjustment 
of this sort, a full explanation would be provided in the next 
Remuneration Report.

2)  Performance measures – annual bonus. The annual 
bonus measures are reviewed annually and chosen 
to focus executive rewards on delivery of key financial 
targets for the forthcoming year as well as key strategic or 
operational goals relevant to an individual. Specific targets 
for bonus measures are set at the start of each year by the 
Remuneration Committee based on a range of relevant 
reference points, including, for Group financial targets, 
the Company’s business plan and are designed to be 
appropriately stretching.

3)  The Committee may amend the terms of awards granted 
under the share schemes referred to above in accordance 
with the rules of the relevant plans.

4)  Performance measures – LTIP. The LTIP performance 
measures will be chosen to provide alignment with 
our longer-term strategy of growing the business in a 
sustainable manner that will be in the best interests of 
shareholders and other key stakeholders in the Company. 
Targets are considered ahead of each grant of LTIP awards 
by the Remuneration Committee taking into account 
relevant external and internal reference points and are 
designed to be appropriately stretching.

5)  The Committee reserves the right to make any 
remuneration payments and/or payments for loss of 
office (including exercising any discretions available to it 
in connection with such payments) notwithstanding that 
they are not in line with the policy set out above where 
the terms of the payment were agreed (i) before the policy 
set out above came into effect or (ii) at a time when the 
relevant individual was not a Director of the Company and, 
in the opinion of the Committee, the payment was not in 
consideration for the individual becoming a Director of 
the Company. For these purposes “payments” includes 
the Committee satisfying awards of variable remuneration 
and, in relation to an award over shares, the terms of the 
payment are “agreed” at the time the award is granted.

6)  The Committee may make minor amendments to the 
Remuneration Policy for regulatory, exchange control, tax or 
administrative purposes or to take account of a change in 
legislation, without obtaining shareholder approval  
for that amendment.

75

GovernanceService contracts
Executive directors will have service 
contracts, comprising the remuneration 
elements set out within this policy. There 
will be no fixed length of service but the 
contracts can be terminated by either 
party by giving the other notice in writing 
for a period not exceeding 12 months. In 
the event of the appointment of executive 
directors full details of service contracts 
will be disclosed in next year’s  
Annual Report.

On termination the applicable payments 
for each element of remuneration is  
set out below.

The executive service contracts will be 
available for inspection at the Company’s 
registered office.

Letters of appointment
Each independent non-executive Director 
has a letter of appointment which sets out 
the terms and conditions. They have a six 
month notice period and their appointment 
would terminate without compensation 
if not re-elected at the Annual General 
Meeting. The independent Directors have 
no service contracts or interests in any 
material contracts with the Group.

Recruitment
The remuneration package for a new 
executive Director would follow, as far 
as practicable, the above Policy Table. 
Salaries would reflect the skills and 
experience of the individual, and may be 
set at a level to allow progression and 
performance in the role. The structure of 
the variable remuneration elements would 
reflect those in the Policy Table. However 
the Committee may flex the balance 
between annual and long-term incentives 
and the measures used to assess 
performance. If appropriate, different 
measures and targets may be applied 
to a new appointment’s annual bonus in 
their year of joining. Variable pay would be 
subject to the maximums set out  
in the Policy Table.

Where an executive Director is an 
internal promotion, the normal policy 
is that any legacy arrangements would 
be honoured in line with the original 
terms and conditions. Similarly, if an 
executive Director is appointed following 
the Company’s acquisition of or merger 
with another company, legacy terms and 
conditions would be honoured.

Remuneration arrangements for a 
new non-executive director would be 
consistent with the above Policy.

The Committee may agree to make 
compensatory payments for any 
remuneration arrangements subject to 
forfeit on leaving a previous employer.  
This would be considered for each specific 
case, taking into account any relevant 
factors relating to the recruitment. There 
is no limit on such payments, but the 
Committee would not intend to pay more 
than the commercial value forfeited. If 
necessary, the Committee may grant such 
awards under Listing Rule 9.4.2 R.

Policy for other employees
Remuneration for other employees 
broadly follows the same principles as for 
executive Directors. A significant element 
of remuneration is linked to performance 
measures. All employees currently 
participate in the Long-term Incentive Plan, 
and in the annual bonus. The weighting 
of individual and corporate measures are 
dependent on an individual’s role.

The Committee does not formally consult 
with employees when determining 
executive Director pay. However, the 
Committee is kept informed of general 
management decisions made in relation 
to employee pay and is conscious of 
the importance of ensuring that its pay 
decisions for executive Directors are 
regarded as fair and reasonable within  
the business.

Policy for payment on loss of office
On cessation of employment of an 
executive director the Committee will 
honour any contractual arrangements 
in place. The Committee may make any 

other payments in connection with loss of 
office in discharge of legal obligations or by 
way of a compromise or settlement of any 
claim arising. This may include reasonable 
amounts for outplacement assistance and 
professional or legal advice.

The Committee may, at its discretion, 
make an annual bonus payment for the 
year of cessation depending on the reason 
for leaving. The Committee will take into 
consideration appropriate performance 
measures which may include the 
individual’s performance and contribution 
during the year, and the Group’s financial 
results. The bonus would usually be time 
pro-rated and may be settled  
wholly in cash.

The treatment of outstanding deferred 
bonus and Long-term Incentive Plan 
awards will be governed by the relevant 
plan rules. In both cases unvested awards 
will normally lapse unless the participant 
is determined to be a good leaver. The 
vesting date for a good leaver’s awards 
will normally be the original vesting date, 
but the Committee has the flexibility 
to determine that awards may vest 
at an earlier date. The Committee’s 
determination of the extent to which a 
good leaver’s LTIP awards should vest 
will take into account the extent to which 
performance conditions are met either at 
the date of cessation of employment or 
the end of the original performance period 
and, unless the Committee determines 
otherwise, will be adjusted on a time pro-
rated basis. Where an individual leaves 
after the vesting date but before the end 
of any holding period, they will retain their 
LTIP awards unless summarily dismissed.

Consideration of shareholder views
We consulted with major shareholders in 
advance of the introduction of the Long-
term Incentive Plan in November 2016, 
and amended the terms of the proposed 
plan as a result of feedback received. We 
welcome any shareholder feedback on the 
remuneration policy being proposed at this 
year’s Annual General Meeting.

76

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018Remuneration report continued

Annual report on remuneration

Total remuneration for the year
All of the current Directors of the Company are non-executive. Michael Morris does not receive a fee as a Director of the 
Company but is remunerated in his capacity as Chief Executive of Picton Capital Limited. 

The table below sets out the total remuneration receivable by each of the Directors who held office during the year to  
31 March 2018, with a comparison to the previous financial year.

Nicholas Thompson

Robert Sinclair

Roger Lewis

Vic Holmes

Mark Batten

Michael Morris

31 March 
2018
£

31 March 
2017
£

86,375

44,125

41,250

41,250

19,000

–

82,500

43,000

40,000

40,000

–

–

232,000

205,500

The table below shows the remuneration earned by Michael Morris, as Chief Executive of Picton Capital Limited, for the 
year ended 31 March 2018.

31 March 
2018  
£

31 March 
2017  
£

Basic salary

Salary supplement (in lieu of pension contributions)

Annual bonus awarded – cash element

Annual bonus awarded – deferred element

Long-term Incentive Plan – equity settled

227,000

227,000

34,050

135,135

165,165

160,489

34,050

114,700

171,600

54,006

721,839

601,356

Michael Morris’s bonus for the year ended 31 March 2018 was determined by the Committee taking into account  
the key performance indicators and his individual objectives set for the year. If shareholders approve proposals for 
the Company to enter the UK REIT regime, the Company will move to a more traditional Board structure comprising 
executive and non-executive directors and, as a consequence, next year’s Remuneration Report will contain full 
retrospective details of how the executive directors’ annual bonuses for the year ended 31 March 2019  
were determined.

The above deferred element of the annual bonus acquired 195,925 units in the Deferred Bonus Scheme  
(2017: 204,896 units) as set out on the next page.

The above Long-term Incentive Plan figures represent the amounts charged to the Income Statement in the year based 
on the initial fair values of the outstanding awards and the estimated likelihood of the awards vesting.

77

Governance 
Michael Morris has the following outstanding units in the Deferred Bonus Scheme:

Date of award

Vesting date

Unit value 
on date of 
grant

Units at 1 
April 2017

Units granted 
in year

Units vested 
in year

Units at 31 
March 2018

1 April 2015

31 March 2018

71.75p

112,892

1 April 2016

31 March 2018

69.75p

116,129

1 April 2016

31 March 2019

69.75p

116,129

1 April 2017

31 March 2019

83.75p

204,896

-

-

-

-

1 April 2018

31 March 2020

84.30p

-

195,925

(112,892)

(116,129)

-

-

-

550,046

195,925

(229,021)

-

-

116,129

204,896

195,925

516,950

The units which vested in the year were subsequently paid out after the year end in cash for £214,387.

Long-term Incentive Plan
On 16 June 2017 Michael Morris was awarded a conditional share award in relation to his role as Chief Executive of  
Picton Capital Limited, as follows:

Number of  
shares

Basis  
(% of salary)

Face value  
per share (£))

Award face 
value (£)

Performance period

Threshold 
vesting

334,150

125%

0.84917

283,750

1 April 2017 to 31 March 2020

25%

The face value is based on a weighted average price per share, being the average of the closing share prices over the 
three business days immediately preceding the award date. Awards will vest after three years subject to continued 
service and the achievement of the performance conditions set out opposite.

Michael Morris has been granted the following outstanding awards under the Long-term Incentive Plan.

Date of grant

Performance 
period

Market 
value on 
date of 
grant

At 1 April 
2017

Granted 
in year

Vested  
in year

At 31 
March 2018

27 January 2017

16 June 2017

1 April 2016  
to 31 March 2019

1 April 2017  
to 31 March 2020

79.085p

358,791

-

84.917p

-

334,150

358,791

334,150

-

-

-

358,791

334,150 

692,941

78

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018Remuneration report continued

PERFORMANCE CONDITION

VESTING LEVEL

Total Shareholder Return (TSR) to exceed the median TSR of 
a bespoke comparator group of similar companies over the 
performance period

TSR is less than the median

TSR is equal to the median

0%

25%

TSR is between the median and the upper quartile ranked company in 
the comparator group

Pro rata on a straight line basis  
between 25% and 100%

TSR is equal to or above the upper quartile ranked company in the 
comparator group

100%

Total Property Return (TPR) to exceed the median return of the 
MSCI IPD Quarterly Benchmark over the performance period

TPR is less than the median

TPR is equal to the median

0%

25%

TPR is between the median and the upper quartile ranked fund in the 
Benchmark

Pro rata on a straight line basis  
between 25% and 100%

TPR is equal to or above the upper quartile ranked fund in the 
Benchmark

100%

Growth in EPRA earnings per share (EPS) over the  
performance period

EPS growth is less than 3% per annum

EPS growth is equal to 3% per annum

EPS growth is between 3% and 9% per annum

0%

25%

Pro rata on a straight line basis  
between 25% and 100%

EPS growth is above 9% per annum

100%

Any LTIP vesting will also be subject to the Remuneration Committee confirming that, in its assessment, the vesting 
outturn was achieved within an acceptable risk profile 

No LTIP awards vested during the year ended 31 March 2018. 

79

GovernanceShare ownership
Directors and employees are encouraged to maintain a shareholding in the Company’s shares to provide alignment 
with investors, although in the case of Picton Capital Limited staff, alignment is also achieved through awards under 
the Deferred Bonus Scheme. A formal shareholding guideline will apply to any executive director as set out in the 
Remuneration Policy.

The numbers of shares beneficially held by each Director and senior management (including connected persons),  
as at 31 March 2018 are shown in the tables below:

Nicholas Thompson *

Robert Sinclair

Roger Lewis

Vic Holmes

Michael Morris*

Mark Batten

Senior management

Andrew Dewhirst

Jay Cable

Fraser D’Arcy*

31 March 2018

31 March 2017

215,000

15,000

600,000

27,214

53,596

-

215,000

15,000

600,000

27,214

53,596

-

31 March 2018

31 March 2017

28,500

9,505

8,687

24,000

9,505

8,687

*Includes shares held by a connected person

There have been no changes in these shareholdings between the year-end and the date of this report.

Payments to past directors or payments for loss of office
There were no payments to past Directors or payments for loss of office to Directors during the year ended  
31 March 2018.

Historical total shareholder return performance
The graph below shows the Company’s total shareholder return (TSR) since 2009 as represented by share price growth 
with dividends reinvested, against the FTSE All Share Index and the FTSE EPRA NAREIT UK Index. As the Company 
currently has no Chief Executive, there is no comparative pay data for this period.

650

600

550

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450

400

350

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200

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3
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4
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4
1
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5
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5
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Picton

FTSE EPRA NAREIT UK

FTSE All Share

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Remuneration report continued

Percentage change in remuneration of the Chief Executive
As the Company currently has no Chief Executive, this report does not contain a comparison of changes in the level of 
Chief Executive remuneration and of employee remuneration.  

Relative importance of spend on pay
The table below shows the expenditure and percentage change on staff costs compared to other key  
financial indicators.

Staff costs1

Dividends2

EPRA earnings3

1 See Note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements
2 See Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements
3 See EPRA Disclosures section of the Report

31 March 2018  
£000

31 March 2017  
£000

% change

3,079

18,487

22,625

2,992

17,957

20,566

3%

3%

10%

Statement of voting at the last Annual General Meeting
At the Annual General Meeting held on 8 November 2017 the Remuneration Report was approved by shareholders 
representing 22% of the issued share capital of the Company.

For

Against

Withheld

Vic Holmes   
Chairman of the Remuneration Committee

4 June 2018

Votes cast

121,333,412

59,440

-

121,392,852

%

99.95

0.05

-

100.0

81

GovernanceDirectors’ report

The Directors of Picton 
Property Income Limited 
present the Annual Report 
and audited financial 
statements for the year ended 
31 March 2018.

The Company is a closed ended 
investment company and is 
registered under the provisions of 
the Companies (Guernsey) Law, 
2008.

Principal activity
The principal activity of the Group is 
property investment with the objective  
of providing shareholders with an  
attractive level of income together with the 
potential for capital growth, by investing  
in a diversified UK commercial  
property portfolio.

With effect from 29 October 2008, the 
Company became regulated under 
the Protection of Investors (Bailiwick of 
Guernsey) Law, 1987 (as amended).  
Under this regulation, the Company was 
deemed to be authorised by the Guernsey 
Financial Services Commission. 

Results and dividends
The results for the year are set out 
in the Consolidated Statement of 
Comprehensive Income. As set out in 
Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial 
Statements, the Company has paid four 
interim dividends, three of 0.85 pence per 
share and one of 0.875 pence per share, 
making a total dividend for the year ended 
31 March 2018 of 3.425 pence per share 
(2017: 3.325 pence). 

Directors 
The Directors of the Company who  
served throughout the year are set out  
on page 58. 

The Directors’ interests in the shares of the 
Company as at 31 March 2018 are set out 
in the Remuneration Report.

Listing
The Company is listed on the main market 
of the London Stock Exchange.

Share capital
The issued share capital of the Company 
as at 31 March 2018 was 540,053,660 
(2017: 540,053,660) ordinary shares of 
no par value, including 1,070,000 ordinary 
shares which were acquired during the 
year by the Trustee of the Company’s 
Employee Benefit Trust (2017: nil).

The Directors have authority to buy back 
up to 14.99% of the Company’s ordinary 
shares in issue, subject to the renewal of 
this authority from shareholders at each 
Annual General Meeting. Any buy-back 
of ordinary shares is, and will be, made 
subject to Guernsey law, and the making 
and timing of any buy-backs are at the 
absolute discretion of the Board. No 
ordinary shares were purchased under this 
authority during the year.

At the 2017 Annual General Meeting 
shareholders gave the Directors authority 
to issue up to 54,005,366 shares (being 
10% of the Company’s issued share 
capital as at 6 October 2017) without 
having to first offer those shares to existing 
shareholders. No ordinary shares have 
been issued under this authority during the 
year. This authority expires at this year’s 
Annual General Meeting and a resolution 
will be proposed for its renewal.

Shares held in the  
Employee Benefit Trust
The Trustee of the Picton Property Income 
Limited Long-term Incentive Plan holds 
1,070,000 ordinary shares in the Company 
in trust to satisfy awards made under the 
Long-term Incentive Plan. The Trustee has 
waived its right to receive dividends on 
these shares.

Statement of going concern
The Group’s business activities, together 
with the factors affecting performance, 
investment activities and future 
development are set out in the Strategic 
Report. The financial position of the Group, 
including its liquidity position, borrowing 
facilities and debt maturity profile, is set 
out in the Financial Review and in the 
Consolidated Financial Statements. 

The Directors have a reasonable 
expectation that the Group has adequate 
resources to continue in operational 
existence for the foreseeable future. 
Therefore, they continue to adopt the 
going concern basis in preparing the 
financial statements.

Viability assessment and statement
The 2016 UK Corporate Governance 
Code requires the Board to make a 
‘viability statement’ which considers the 
Company’s current position and principal 
risks and uncertainties combined with an 
assessment of the future prospects for 
the Company, in order that the Board can 
state that the Company will be able to 
continue its operations over the period of 
their assessment.

The Board conducted this review over a 
five year timescale, considered to be the 
most appropriate for long-term investment 
in commercial property. The assessment 
has been undertaken, taking into account 
the principal risks and uncertainties faced 
by the Group which could impact its 
investment strategy, future performance, 
loan covenants and liquidity.

The major risks identified as relevant to the 
viability assessment were those relating 
to a downturn in the UK commercial 
property market and the resultant impact 
on the valuation of the property portfolio, 
the level of rental income receivable and 
the subsequent effect on cash resources 
and financial covenants. The Board took 
into account the illiquid nature of the 
Company’s property assets, the existence 
of long-term borrowings, the effects of 
significant falls in valuations and rental 
income on the ability to remain within 
financial covenants, maintain dividend 
payments and retain investors. These 
matters were assessed over the period to 
31 March 2023, and will continue to be 
assessed over five year rolling periods.

In the ordinary course of business the 
Board reviews a detailed financial model 
on a quarterly basis, including forecast 
market returns. This model uses prudent 
assumptions regarding lease expiries, 
breaks and incentives. For the purposes 
of the viability assessment of the Group, 
the model has been adjusted to cover a 
five year period and is stress tested with 
a number of scenarios. These include 
significant falls in capital values (in line with 
previous market conditions), pessimistic 
assumptions around lease breaks and 
expiries, increased void periods and 
incentives, and increases in occupier 
defaults. The Directors consider that the 
stress testing performed was sufficiently 
robust that even under extreme conditions 
the Company remains viable.

82

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018Based on their assessment, and in the 
context of the Group’s business model 
and strategy, the Directors expect that the 
Group will be able to continue in operation 
and meet its liabilities as they fall due over 
the five year period to 31 March 2023. 

Alternative Investment Fund  
Managers Directive
The Group’s activities currently fall 
within the scope of this Directive, with 
the Company acting as the Alternative 
Investment Fund Manager (AIFM). 

If the Company’s proposals to change 
its technical listing status to that of a 
commercial company, as set out in the 
Chairman’s Statement, are approved, the 
Group will no longer be subject to this 
legislation.

Non-mainstream pooled  
investments
The Company currently conducts its affairs 
so that its shares can be recommended 
by independent financial advisers to retail 
investors in accordance with the FCA’s 
rules in relation to non-mainstream pooled 
investments and intends to continue to do 
so for the foreseeable future. 

If the Company’s proposals to convert to 
a UK REIT are approved, it will be exempt 
from these rules.

Substantial shareholdings
Based on notifications received and on 
information provided by the Company’s 
brokers, the Company understands the 
following shareholders held a beneficial 
interest of 3% or more of the Company’s 
issued share capital as at 15 May 2018.

% of issued  
share capital

Investec Wealth & Investment 
Limited

16.1

Alliance Trust Savings Limited

Mattioli Woods Plc

Canaccord Genuity Wealth 
Management

BlackRock Inc.

Smith & Williamson Investment 
Management

Brooks MacDonald Asset 
Management

The Vanguard Group Inc.

Brewin Dolphin Limited

Transact Nominees Limited

6.8

5.4

5.3

3.8

3.4

3.3

3.3

3.3

3.1

Disclosure of information to auditor
The Directors who held office at the 
date of approval of this Directors’ 
Report confirm that, so far as they are 
each aware, there is no relevant audit 
information of which the Company’s 
auditor is unaware; and each Director has 
taken all the steps that he ought to have 
taken as a Director to make himself aware 
of any relevant audit information and to 
establish that the Company’s auditor is 
aware of that information. 

Auditor
KPMG Channel Islands Limited (the 
“Auditor”) has expressed its willingness 
to continue in office as the Company’s 
auditor and a resolution proposing its 
reappointment will be submitted at the 
Annual General Meeting.

Statement of Directors’ 
responsibilities
The Directors are responsible for preparing 
the Annual Report and the financial 
statements in accordance with applicable 
law and regulations. 

Company law requires the Directors to 
prepare financial statements for each 
financial year. Under that law they have 
elected to prepare the financial statements 
in accordance with International Financial 
Reporting Standards, as issued by the 
IASB, and applicable law. 

Under company law the Directors must 
not approve the financial statements 
unless they are satisfied that they give a 
true and fair view of the state of affairs of 
the Company and of its profit or loss for 
that period.  

The Directors are responsible for 
keeping proper accounting records that 
are sufficient to show and explain the 
Company’s transactions and disclose 
with reasonable accuracy at any time 
the financial position of the Company 
and enable them to ensure that its 
financial statements comply with the 
Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008. They 
are responsible for such internal controls 
as they determine are necessary to enable 
the preparation of the financial statements 
that are free from material misstatement, 
whether due to fraud or error, and have  
a general responsibility for taking such 
steps as are reasonably open to them  
to safeguard the assets of the Company 
and to prevent and detect fraud and  
other irregularities. 

The Directors are responsible for 
the maintenance and integrity of the 
corporate and financial information 
included on the Company’s website, and 
for the preparation and dissemination 
of financial statements. Legislation in 
Guernsey governing the preparation and 
dissemination of financial statements may 
differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

Directors’ responsibility statement 
in respect of the annual report and 
financial statements
We confirm that to the best of our 
knowledge:  

 ■

the financial statements, prepared in 
accordance with the applicable set of 
accounting standards, give a true and 
fair view of the assets, liabilities, financial 
position and profit or loss of the Group; 
and  

In preparing these financial statements, the 
Directors are required to:

 ■

 ■

select suitable accounting policies and 
then apply them consistently;

 ■ make judgements and estimates that 

are reasonable, relevant and reliable;

 ■

 ■

state whether applicable accounting 
standards have been followed, subject 
to any material departures disclosed and 
explained in the financial statements;

assess the Group’s ability to  
continue as a going concern, disclosing, 
as applicable, matters related to going 
concern; and

 ■ use the going concern basis of 

accounting unless they either intend 
to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic 
alternative but to do so.

the Strategic Report includes a 
fair review of the development and 
performance of the business and the 
position of the Group, together with a 
description of the principal risks and 
uncertainties that it faces.  

We consider the annual report and 
accounts, taken as a whole, is fair, 
balanced and understandable and 
provides the information necessary for 
shareholders to assess the Group’s 
position and performance, business model 
and strategy.

By Order of the Board

Vic Holmes 

4 June 2018 

83

GovernanceRiver Way Industrial Estate, Harlow

Financial  
statements

86

Independent Auditor’s Report 
Consolidated Statement 
of Comprehensive Income  
Consolidated Statement  
of Changes in Equity  
Consolidated Balance Sheet 
92
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows   93
Notes to the Consolidated  
Financial Statements 

90

94

91

Independent  
auditor’s report 
To the members of  
picton property income limited

Key Audit Matters:  
our assessment of the risks  
of material misstatement

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our 
professional judgement, were of most significance 
in the audit of the Financial Statements and include 
the most significant assessed risks of material 
misstatement (whether or not due to fraud) 
identified by us, including those which had the 
greatest effect on: the overall audit strategy; the 
allocation of resources in the audit; and directing 
the efforts of the engagement team.  These matters 
were addressed in the context of our audit of the 
Financial Statements as a whole, and in forming our 
opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate 
opinion on these matters. In arriving at our audit 
opinion above, the key audit matter was as follows 
(unchanged from 2017):

Valuation of investment 
properties

£670.7 million 

(2017: £615.2 million) 

Refer to pages 66 and 67 of the Audit and Risk 
Committee Report, Note 2 Significant Accounting 
Policies and Note 14 Investment Properties.

Our opinion is unmodified

We have audited the consolidated financial 
statements (the “Financial Statements”) of Picton 
Property Income Limited (the “Company”) and 
its subsidiaries (together, the “Group”), which 
comprise the consolidated balance sheet as at 
31 March 2018, the consolidated statements of 
comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash 
flows for the year then ended, and notes, comprising 
significant accounting policies and other explanatory 
information. 

In our opinion, the accompanying financial 
statements:

■  give a true and fair view of the financial position 
of the Group as at 31 March 2018, and of the 
Group’s financial performance and the Group’s 
cash flows for the year then ended; 

■  are prepared in accordance with International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS); and

■  comply with the Companies (Guernsey)  

Law, 2008.

Basis for Opinion

We conducted our audit in accordance with 
International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs 
(UK)) and applicable law. Our responsibilities are 
described below. We have fulfilled our ethical 
responsibilities under, and are independent of the 
Company and Group in accordance with, UK ethical 
requirements including FRC Ethical Standards as 
applied to listed entities. We believe that the audit 
evidence we have obtained is a sufficient and 
appropriate basis for our opinion.

86

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018Independent  

auditor’s report 

To the members of  

picton property income limited

The risk

Basis
The Group’s investment property portfolio accounted 
for 93% (2017: 92%) of the Group’s total assets 
as at 31 March 2018. The fair value of investment 
properties at 31 March 2018 was assessed by the 
Board of Directors based on independent valuations 
prepared by the Group’s external property valuer  
(the “Valuer”). 

Risk 
As highlighted in the Audit and Risk Committee 
Report, the valuation of the Group’s investment 
property portfolio is a significant area of our audit 
given that it represents the majority of the total assets 
of the Group and requires the use of significant 
judgements and subjective assumptions. 

Our response

Our audit procedures included:

Control evaluation: 
We assessed the design, implementation and 
operating effectiveness of certain controls over the 
valuation including the review and approval by the 
Board of Directors and the capture and recording 
of information contained in the lease database for 
investment properties. 

Evaluating experts engaged by 
management: 
We assessed the competence, capabilities and 
objectivity of the Valuer. We also assessed the 
independence of the Valuer by considering the 
scope of their work and the terms  
of their engagement. 

Evaluating assumptions and inputs used in 
the valuation: 
With the assistance of our own Real Estate valuation 
specialist we assessed the valuations prepared by 
the Valuer by evaluating the appropriateness of the 
valuation methodologies and assumptions used, 
including undertaking discussions on key findings 
with the Valuer and challenging the valuations based 
on market information and knowledge. 

We also compared a sample of key inputs to the 
valuations such as annual rent, occupancy and 
tenancy contracts for consistency with other  
audit findings. 

Assessing disclosures: 
We also considered the Group's investment 
properties valuation policies and their application as 
described in the notes to the Financial Statements 
for compliance with IFRS in addition to the adequacy 
of disclosures in Note 14 in relation to fair value of 
the investment properties. 

87

Financial StatementsOur application of 
materiality and an overview 
of the scope of our audit

We have nothing to report 
on the other information in 
the Annual Report

Materiality for the Financial Statements as a whole 
was set at £7.0 million, determined with reference to 
a benchmark of Group Total Assets of £721.3 million 
of which it represents approximately 1% (2017: 1%). 

We reported to the Audit and Risk Committee any 
corrected or uncorrected identified misstatements 
exceeding £350,000, in addition to other identified 
misstatements that warranted reporting on 
qualitative grounds.  

Our audit of the Group was undertaken to the 
materiality level specified above, which has informed 
our identification of significant risks of material 
misstatement and the associated audit procedures 
performed in those areas as detailed above.

The Group team performed the audit of the Group 
as if it was a single aggregated set of financial 
information. The audit was performed using the 
materiality level set out above and covered 100% of 
total Group revenue, total Group profit before tax, 
and total Group assets and liabilities.

We have nothing to report  
on going concern

We are required to report to you if we have anything 
material to add or draw attention to in relation to 
the Directors’ statement in Note 2 to the Financial 
Statements on the use of the going concern basis of 
accounting with no material uncertainties that may 
cast significant doubt over the Group’s use of that 
basis for a period of at least twelve months from the 
date of approval of the Financial Statements. We 
have nothing to report in this respect.

The Directors are responsible for the other 
information presented in the Annual Report together 
with the Financial Statements. Our opinion on the 
Financial Statements does not cover the other 
information and we do not express an audit opinion 
or any form of assurance conclusion thereon. 

Our responsibility is to read the other information 
and, in doing so, consider whether, based on our 
Financial Statements audit work, the information 
therein is materially misstated or inconsistent with 
the Financial Statements or our audit knowledge. 
Based solely on that work we have not identified 
material misstatements in the other information. 

Disclosures of principal risks 
and longer-term viability

Based on the knowledge we acquired during our 
financial statements audit, we have nothing material 
to add or draw attention to in relation to:

■  the Directors’ confirmation within the viability 

assessment and statement (pages 82 and 83) that 
they have carried out a robust assessment of the 
principal risks facing the Group, including those 
that would threaten its business model, future 
performance, solvency or liquidity; 

■  the Principal Risks disclosures describing these 

risks and explaining how they are being managed 
or mitigated; and

■  the Directors’ explanation in the viability 

assessment and statement (pages 82 and 83) as 
to how they have assessed the prospects of the 
Group, over what period they have done so and 
why they consider that period to be appropriate, 
and their statement as to whether they have a 
reasonable expectation that the Group will be able 
to continue in operation and meet its liabilities as 
they fall due over the period of their assessment, 
including any related disclosures drawing attention 
to any necessary qualifications or assumptions.

88

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018Independent auditor’s report continued

Corporate governance 
disclosures

We are required to report to you if:

■  we have identified material inconsistencies between 
the knowledge we acquired during our financial 
statements audit and the Directors’ statement that 
they consider that the annual report and financial 
statements taken as a whole is fair, balanced 
and understandable and provides the information 
necessary for shareholders to assess the Group’s 
position and performance, business model and 
strategy; or  

■  the section of the annual report describing the 

work of the Audit and Risk Committee does not 
appropriately address matters communicated by us 
to the Audit and Risk Committee.

We are required to report to you if the Corporate 
Governance Statement does not properly disclose a 
departure from the eleven provisions of the 2016 UK 
Corporate Governance Code specified by the Listing 
Rules for our review.  

We have nothing to report to you in these respects.

We have nothing to report 
on other matters on which 
we are required to report by 
exception

We have nothing to report in respect of the following 
matters where the Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008 
requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:

■  the Company has not kept proper accounting 

records; or 

■  the Financial Statements are not in agreement with 

the accounting records; or 

■  we have not received all the information and 

explanations, which to the best of our knowledge 
and belief are necessary for the purpose  
of our audit.

Respective responsibilities

Directors’ responsibilities  
As explained more fully in their statement set out 
on page 83, the Directors are responsible for: the 
preparation of the Financial Statements including 
being satisfied that they give a true and fair view; 
such internal control as they determine is necessary 
to enable the preparation of financial statements 
that are free from material misstatement, whether 
due to fraud or error; assessing the Group’s ability 
to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as 
applicable, matters related to going concern; and 
using the going concern basis of accounting unless 
they either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease 
operations, or have no realistic alternative  
but to do so. 

Auditor’s responsibilities  
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance 
about whether the Financial Statements as a whole 
are free from material misstatement, whether due 
to fraud or error, and to issue our opinion in an 
auditor’s report.  Reasonable assurance is a high 
level of assurance, but does not guarantee that 
an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) 
will always detect a material misstatement when 
it exists.  Misstatements can arise from fraud or 
error and are considered material if, individually or 
in aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to 
influence the economic decisions of users taken on 
the basis of the Financial Statements.  

A fuller description of our responsibilities is  
provided on the FRC’s website at  
www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities.  

The purpose of this report and 
restrictions on its use by persons other 
than the Company’s members as a 
body
This report is made solely to the Company’s 
members, as a body, in accordance with section  
262 of the Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008. Our 
audit work has been undertaken so that we might 
state to the Company’s members those matters we 
are required to state to them in an auditor’s report 
and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent 
permitted by law, we do not accept or assume 
responsibility to anyone other than the Company and 
the Company’s members, as a body, for our audit 
work, for this report, or for the opinions  
we have formed.

Deborah Smith 
For and on behalf of KPMG Channel Islands Limited  

Chartered Accountants and Recognised Auditors, 
Guernsey 

4 June 2018

89

Financial StatementsConsolidated statement  
of comprehensive income
for the year ended 31 March 2018

Income
Revenue from properties
Property expenses
Net property income
Expenses
Management expenses
Other operating expenses
Total operating expenses

Operating profit before movement on investments
Investments
Profit on disposal of investment properties
Investment property valuation movements
Total profit on investments

Operating profit
Financing
Interest received
Interest paid
Total finance costs

Profit before tax
Tax
Profit and total comprehensive income for the period

Earnings per share
Basic 
Diluted

Income 
£000

48,782
(10,335)
38,447

(3,652)
(1,914)
(5,566)

32,881

Capital 
£000

–
–
–

–
–
–

–

2018
Total
£000

48,782
(10,335)
38,447

(3,652)
(1,914)
(5,566)

2017 
Total
£000

54,398
(12,011)
42,387

(3,636)
(1,613)
(5,249)

32,881

37,138

–
–
–

2,623
38,920
41,543

2,623
38,920
41,543

1,847
15,087
16,934

32,881

41,543

74,424

54,072

35
(9,782)
(9,747)

23,134
(509)
22,625

–
–
–

41,543
–
41,543

35
(9,782)
(9,747)

64,677
(509)
64,168

62
(10,885)
(10,823)

43,249
(499)
42,750

4.2p
4.2p

7.7p
7.7p

11.9p
11.9p

7.9p
7.9p

Notes

3
4

6
8

14
14

9

10

12
12

The total column of this statement represents the Group’s Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income. The supplementary income 
return and capital return columns are prepared under guidance published by the Association of Investment Companies “AIC”. All items in 
the above statement derive from continuing operations. 

All of the profit and total comprehensive income for the year is attributable to the equity holders of the Company. 

Notes 1 to 27 form part of these consolidated financial statements.

90

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018Consolidated statement  
of changes in equity
for the year ended 31 March 2018

Balance as at 31 March 2016
Profit for the year
Dividends paid

Balance as at 31 March 2017
Profit for the year
Dividends paid
Share-based awards
Purchase of shares held in trust

Share 
Capital 
£000
157,449
–
–

157,449
–
–
–
–

Retained 
Earnings
£000
259,683
42,750
(17,957)

284,476
64,168
(18,487)
–
–

Other 
Reserves 
£000
–
–
–

–
–
–
642
(893)

Total
£000
417,132
42,750
(17,957)

441,925
64,168
(18,487)
642
(893)

Notes

11

11
7
7

Balance as at 31 March 2018

157,449

330,157

(251)

487,355

Notes 1 to 27 form part of these consolidated financial statements.

91

Financial StatementsConsolidated balance sheet
As at 31 March 2018

Non-current assets 
Investment properties 
Tangible assets
Total non-current assets

Current assets 
Investment properties held for sale
Accounts receivable 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Total current assets

Total assets 

Current liabilities
Accounts payable and accruals
Loans and borrowings
Obligations under finance leases
Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities 
Loans and borrowings
Obligations under finance leases
Total non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity
Share capital
Retained earnings
Other reserves

Total equity

Notes

14

14
15
16

17
18
22

18
22

20

2018
£000

670,674
5
670,679

3,850
15,273
31,510
50,633

2017 
£000

615,170
17
615,187

–
15,541
33,883
49,424

721,312

664,611

(21,471)
(712)
(109)
(22,292)

(19,958)
(568)
(109)
(20,635)

(209,952)
(1,713)
(211,665)

(200,336)
(1,715)
(202,051)

(233,957)

(222,686)

487,355

441,925

157,449
330,157
(251)

157,449
284,476
–

487,355

441,925

Net asset value per share

23

90p

82p

These consolidated financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 4 June 2018 and signed on its behalf by:

Vic Holmes 
Director 
4 June 2018

Notes 1 to 27 form part of these consolidated financial statements.

92

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018Consolidated statement of cash flows
for the year ended 31 March 2018

Operating activities
Profit for the period
Adjustments for non-cash items
Interest received
Interest paid
Tax paid
Decrease/(increase) in accounts receivable
Increase in accounts payable and accruals
Cash inflows from operating activities

Investing activities
Capital expenditure on investment properties
Acquisition of investment properties
Disposal of investment properties
Cash (outflows)/inflows from investing activities

Financing activities
Borrowings repaid
Borrowings drawn
Financing costs
Purchase of shares held in trust
Dividends paid
Cash outflows from financing activities

Notes

21

14
14

7
11

2018
£000

74,424
(40,889)
35
(9,160)
(328)
267
1,286
25,635

(3,553)
(24,543)
10,285
(17,811)

(3,104)
12,500
(213)
(893)
(18,487)
(10,197)

2017 
£000

54,072
(16,894)
62
(9,273)
(232)
(2,344)
1,449
26,840

(2,819)
–
51,510
48,691

(45,965)
–
(485)
–
(17,957)
(64,407)

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year

(2,373)

11,124

33,883

22,759

Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

16

31,510

33,883

Notes 1 to 27 form part of these consolidated financial statements.

93

Financial StatementsNotes to the consolidated  
financial statements
for the year ended 31 March 2018

1. General information
Picton Property Income Limited (the “Company” and together with its subsidiaries the “Group”) was registered on 15 September 2005 as a 
closed ended Guernsey investment company. The consolidated financial statements are prepared for the year ended 31 March 2018 with 
comparatives for the year ended 31 March 2017.

2. Significant accounting policies
Basis of accounting
The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis and adopt the historical cost basis, except for the revaluation of 
investment properties. Historical cost is generally based on the fair value of the consideration given in exchange for the assets. The financial 
statements, which give a true and fair view, are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued 
by IASB and are in compliance with the Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008.

The Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable 
future and continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements. 

The financial statements are presented in pounds sterling, which is the Company’s functional currency. All financial information presented in 
pounds sterling has been rounded to the nearest thousand, except when otherwise indicated.

New or amended standards issued
The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those of the previous financial period, as amended to reflect the adoption of new 
standards, amendments and interpretations which became effective in the year as shown below.

 ■ Amendments to IAS 7: Disclosure Initiative
 ■ Amendments to IAS 12: Deferred Tax Assets for Unrealised Losses
 ■ Annual improvements to IFRSs 2014-2016 cycle

The adoption of these standards have had no material effect on the consolidated financial statements of the Group.

At the date of approval of these financial statements there are a number of new and amended standards in issue but not yet effective for the 
financial year ended 31 March 2018 and thus have not been applied by the Group. None of these are expected to have a significant effect 
on the consolidated financial statements of the Group, except the following set out below:

 ■ IFRS 9: ‘Financial Instruments’ replaces the guidance in IAS 39 that relates to the classification and measurement of financial 

instruments. The standard contains two primary measurement categories for financial assets: amortised cost and fair value. The 
basis of classification depends on the entity’s business model and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset. 
The standard also adds new requirements to address the impairment of financial assets and means that a loss event will no 
longer need to occur before an impairment allowance is recognised. For financial liabilities, IFRS 9 largely carries forward without 
substantive amendment from IAS 39. The main change is that, in cases where the fair value option is taken for financial liabilities, 
the part of a fair value change due to an entity’s own credit risk is recorded in other comprehensive income rather than in profit 
or loss. The standard introduces new requirements for hedge accounting that align hedge accounting more closely with risk 
management and establishes a more principles-based approach to hedge accounting. The Group has assessed the full impact 
of IFRS 9 and it does not currently anticipate that this standard will have any material impact on the Group’s financial statements 
as presented for the current year.

 ■ IFRS 15: ‘Revenue from Contracts’ specifies how revenue is recognised when or as an entity transfers control of goods or 

services to a customer. It also provides for the reporting of useful information on an entity’s contracts with customers. The Group 
notes lease contracts within the scope of IAS 17 ‘Leases’ are excluded from the scope of IFRS 15. Rental income derived from 
operating leases is therefore outside the scope of IFRS 15. The Group does not have any contracts in place at 31 March 2018 
that it believes meet these specific criteria, but will review again in advance of implementing IFRS 15. 

 ■ IFRS 16: ‘Leases’ will result in almost all leases being recognised on the Balance Sheet, as the distinction between operating 

and finance leases will be removed. Under the new standard, an asset (the right to use the leased item) and a financial liability to 
pay rentals are recognised. Lessors will continue to classify leases as finance and operating leases. The Group has assessed the 
full impact of IFRS 16 and it does not anticipate currently that this standard will have any material impact on the Group’s financial 
statements as presented for the current year.

 ■ Amendments to IFRS 2: ‘Classification and Measurement of Share-based payment Transactions’ covers three accounting areas: 
measurement of cash-settled share-based payments, classification of share-based payments settled net of tax withholdings, 
and accounting for a modification of a share-based payment from cash-settled to equity-settled. The new arrangements 
could affect the classification and/or measurement of these arrangements and potentially the timing and amount of expense 
recognised for new and outstanding awards. The Group has assessed the full impact of this amendment to IFRS 2 and it does 
not currently anticipate that it will have any material impact on the Group’s financial statements as presented for the current year.

94

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018Use of estimates and judgements
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions 
that affect the application of policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. The estimates and associated 
assumptions are based on historical experience and various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the 
results of which form the basis of making estimates about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other 
sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. 

Significant estimates
The critical estimates and assumptions relate to the investment property valuations applied by the Group’s independent valuer and this is 
described in more detail in Note 14. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the year in which the estimate is revised if the 
revision affects only that year, or in the year of the revision and future years if the revision affects both current and future years. 

Significant judgements
Critical judgements, where made, are disclosed within the relevant section of the financial statements in which such judgements have 
been applied. Key judgements relate to the treatment of business combinations, lease classifications, or employee benefits where different 
accounting policies could be applied. These are described in more detail in the accounting policy notes below, or in the relevant notes to the 
financial statements.

Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and entities controlled by the Company at the 
reporting date. The Group controls an entity when it is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and 
has the ability to affect these returns through its power over the entity.

Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group and cease to be consolidated from the date on 
which control is transferred out of the Group. These financial statements include the results of the subsidiaries disclosed in Note 13. All 
intra-group transactions, balances, income and expenses are eliminated on consolidation.

Presentation of the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
In order to better reflect the activities of an investment company and in accordance with guidance issued by the AIC, supplementary 
information which analyses the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income between items of a revenue and capital nature has been 
presented alongside the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income.

Fair value hierarchy
The fair value measurement for the assets and liabilities are categorised into different levels in the fair value hierarchy based on the inputs to 
valuation techniques used. The different levels have been defined as follows:

Level 1: quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Group can access at the measurement date.

Level 2: inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.

Level 3: unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.

The Group recognises transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy as of the end of the reporting period during which the transfer has 
occurred.

Investment properties 
Freehold property held by the Group to earn income or for capital appreciation or both is classified as investment property in accordance 
with IAS 40 ‘Investment Property’. Property held under finance leases for similar purposes is also classified as investment property. 
Investment property is initially recognised at purchase cost plus directly attributable acquisition expenses and subsequently measured at 
fair value. The fair value of investment property is based on a valuation by an independent valuer who holds a recognised and relevant 
professional qualification and who has recent experience in the location and category of the investment property being valued.

The fair value of investment properties is measured based on each property’s highest and best use from a market participant’s perspective 
and considers the potential uses of the property that are physically possible, legally permissible and financially feasible. The Group ensures 
the use of suitable qualified external valuers valuing the investment properties held by the Group.

95

Financial Statements2. Significant accounting policies continued
The fair value of investment property generally involves consideration of:

 ■ Market evidence on comparable transactions for similar properties;
 ■ The actual current market for that type of property in that type of location at the reporting date and current market expectations;
 ■ Rental income from leases and market expectations regarding possible future lease terms;
 ■ Hypothetical sellers and buyers, who are reasonably informed about the current market and who are motivated, but not 

compelled, to transact in that market on an arm’s length basis; and

 ■ Investor expectations on matters such as future enhancement of rental income or market conditions.

Gains and losses arising from changes in fair value are included in the Statement of Comprehensive Income in the year in which they arise. 
Purchases and sales of investment property are recognised when contracts have been unconditionally exchanged and the significant risks 
and rewards of ownership have been transferred.

An item of investment property is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected to arise from the 
continued use of the asset. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal 
proceeds and the carrying amount of the item) is included in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income in the year the item is 
derecognised. Investment properties are not depreciated.

Realised and unrealised gains or losses on investment properties have been presented as capital items within the Consolidated Statement 
of Comprehensive Income in accordance with the guidance published by the AIC.

The loans have a first ranking mortgage over the majority of properties; see Note 14. 

Leases
Finance leases, which transfer to the Group substantially all the risks and benefits incidental to ownership of the leased item, are capitalised 
at the inception of the lease at the fair value of the leased property or, if lower, the present value of the minimum lease payments. Lease 
payments are apportioned between finance charges and a reduction of the lease liability to achieve a constant rate of interest on the 
remaining balance of the liability. Finance charges are charged directly to the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income.

An operating lease is a lease other than a finance lease. Lease income is recognised in income on a straight-line basis over the lease term. 
Direct costs incurred in negotiating and arranging an operating lease are added to the carrying amount of the leased asset and recognised 
as an expense over the lease term on the same basis as the lease income. The financial statements reflect the requirements of SIC 15 
‘Operating Leases – Incentives’ to the extent that they are material. Premiums received on the surrender of leases are recorded as income 
immediately if there are no relevant conditions attached to the surrender.

Cash and cash equivalents
Cash includes cash in hand and cash with banks. Cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to 
known amounts of cash with original maturities in three months or less and that are subject to an insignificant risk of change in value.

Income and expenses 
Income and expenses are included in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income on an accruals basis. All of the Group’s 
income and expenses are derived from continuing operations. 

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefit will flow to the Group and the revenue can be  
reliably measured.

Lease incentive payments are amortised on a straight-line basis over the period from the date of lease inception to the lease end. Upon 
receipt of a surrender premium for the early termination of a lease, the profit, net of dilapidations and non-recoverable outgoings relating to 
the lease concerned, is immediately reflected in revenue from properties.

Property operating costs include the costs of professional fees on letting and other non-recoverable costs. 

The income charged to occupiers for property service charges and the costs associated with such service charges are shown separately 
in Notes 3 and 4 to reflect that, notwithstanding this money is held on behalf of occupiers, the ultimate risk for paying and recovering these 
costs rests with the property owner.

96

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018Notes to the consolidated financial statements  continued

Employee benefits
– Defined contribution plans
A defined contribution plan is a post-employment benefit plan under which the Company pays fixed contributions into a separate entity and 
will have no legal or constructive obligation to pay further amounts. Obligations for contributions to defined contribution pension plans are 
recognised as an expense in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income in the periods during which services are rendered by 
employees.

– Short-term benefits
Short-term employee benefit obligations are measured on an undiscounted basis and are expensed as the related service is provided.  A 
liability is recognised for the amount expected to be paid under short-term cash bonus or profit-sharing plans if the Company has a present 
legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service provided by the employee and the obligation can be estimated 
reliably.

– Share-based payments
The fair value of the amounts payable to employees in respect of the Deferred Bonus Scheme, which are settled in cash, is recognised as 
an expense with a corresponding increase in liabilities, over the period that the employees become unconditionally entitled to payment. The 
liability is remeasured at each reporting date and at settlement date. Any changes in the fair value of the liability are recognised as staff costs 
in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income.

The grant date fair value of awards to employees made under the Long-term Incentive Plan is recognised as an expense, with a 
corresponding increase in equity, over the vesting period of the awards. The amount recognised as an expense is adjusted to reflect the 
number of awards for which the related non-market performance conditions are expected to be met, such that the amount ultimately 
recognised is based on the number of awards that meet the related non-market performance conditions at the vesting date. For share-
based payment awards with market conditions, the grant date fair value of the share-based awards is measured to reflect such conditions 
and there is no adjustment between expected and actual outcomes.

The cost of the Company’s shares held by the Employee Benefit Trust is deducted from equity in the Group Balance Sheet. Any shares held 
by the Trust are not included in the calculation of earnings or net assets per share.

Dividends
Dividends are recognised in the period in which they are declared.

Accounts receivable
Accounts receivable are stated at their nominal amount as reduced by appropriate allowances for estimated irrecoverable amounts. An 
estimate for doubtful debts is made when collection of the full amount is no longer probable. Bad debts are written off when identified.

Loans and borrowings
All loans and borrowings are initially recognised at cost, being the fair value of the consideration received net of issue costs associated 
with the borrowing. After initial recognition, loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest 
method. Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any issue costs, and any discount or premium on settlement. Gains and losses 
are recognised in profit or loss in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income when the liabilities are derecognised, as well as 
through the amortisation process.

Assets classified as held for sale 
Any investment properties on which contracts for sale have been exchanged but which had not completed at the period end are disclosed 
as properties held for sale. Investment properties included in the held for sale category continue to be measured in accordance with the 
accounting policy for investment properties.

Other assets and liabilities
Other assets and liabilities, including trade creditors and accruals, trade and other debtors and creditors, and deferred rental income, are 
not interest bearing and are stated at their nominal value.

Share capital
Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of ordinary shares are recognised as a deduction 
from equity.

Taxation
The Directors conduct the affairs of the Group such that the management and control of the Group is not exercised in the United Kingdom 
and that the Group does not carry on a trade in the United Kingdom. The Group is subject to United Kingdom taxation on income arising on 
the investment properties after deduction of allowable debt financing costs and allowable expenses. The Group is tax exempt in Guernsey 
for the year ended 31 March 2018.

97

Financial Statements2. Significant accounting policies continued
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from profit before taxation reported in the Consolidated 
Statement of Comprehensive Income because it excludes items of income or expenses that are taxable or deductible in other years and it 
further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The Group’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been 
enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date. 

Deferred income tax is provided, using the liability method, on all temporary differences at the balance sheet date between the tax bases 
of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes. Deferred income tax liabilities are measured at the tax 
rates that are expected to apply to the period when the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or 
substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. Deferred income tax assets are only recognised if it is considered more likely than not that 
there will be suitable profits from which the future reversal of the underlying timing differences can be deducted. As the Directors consider 
that the value of the property portfolio is likely to be realised by sale rather than use over time, and that no charge to Guernsey or United 
Kingdom taxation will arise on capital gains, no provision has been made for deferred tax on valuation uplifts.

Principles for the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
The Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows has been drawn up according to the indirect method, separating the cash flows from operating 
activities, investing activities and financing activities. The net result has been adjusted for amounts in the Consolidated Statement of 
Comprehensive Income and movements in the Consolidated Balance Sheet which have not resulted in cash income or expenditure in the 
relating period.

The cash amounts in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows include those assets that can be converted into cash without any 
restrictions and without any material risk of decreases in value as a result of the transaction. Dividends that have been paid are included in 
the cash flow from financing activities.

Reclassification of comparative amounts
Certain comparative amounts in the Consolidated Balance Sheet have been reclassified to conform with the current year’s presentation. The 
reclassification does not affect the previously reported profit and total comprehensive income or net asset value.

3. Revenue from properties

Rents receivable (adjusted for lease incentives)
Surrender premiums
Dilapidation receipts
Other income
Service charge income

2018
£000
41,412
200
1,111
132
5,927
48,782

2017 
£000
40,555
263
1,090
6,003
6,487
54,398

Rents receivable includes lease incentives recognised of £0.2 million (2017: £0.9 million).

In the year ended 31 March 2017, other income included a £5.3 million settlement received in respect of a dispute at the hotel in Luton.

4. Property expenses

Property operating costs
Property void costs
Recoverable service charge costs

2018
£000
2,578
1,830
5,927
10,335

2017 
£000
3,501
2,023
6,487
12,011

98

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018Notes to the consolidated financial statements  continued

5. Operating segments
The Board is charged with setting the Company’s investment strategy in accordance with the Company’s investment restrictions and 
overall objectives. The key measure of performance used by the Board to assess the Group’s performance is the total return on the 
Group’s net asset value. As the total return on the Group’s net asset value is calculated based on the net asset value per share calculated 
under IFRS as shown at the foot of the Balance Sheet, assuming dividends are reinvested, the key performance measure is that prepared 
under IFRS. Therefore no reconciliation is required between the measure of profit or loss used by the Board and that contained in the 
financial statements.

The Board has delegated the day-to-day implementation of this strategy to the Investment Manager but retains responsibility to ensure that 
adequate resources of the Company are directed in accordance with its decisions. The operating activities of the Investment Manager are 
reviewed on a regular basis to ensure compliance with the policies and legal responsibilities of the Board. 

The Investment Manager has been given authority to act on behalf of the Company in certain situations. Under the terms of the Investment 
Management Agreement, subject to the overall supervision of the Board, the Investment Manager advises on the investment strategy of the 
Company, advises the Company on its borrowing policy and geared investment position, manages the investment of the Company’s short-
term liquid resources, and advises on the use and management of derivatives and hedging by the Company. While the Investment Manager 
may make operational decisions on a day-to-day basis regarding the property investments, any changes to the investment strategy or 
allocation decisions have to be approved by the Board, even though they may be proposed by the Investment Manager.

The Board therefore retains full responsibility for investment policy and strategy. The Investment Manager will always act under the terms 
of the Investment Management Agreement, which cannot be changed without the approval of the Board. The Board has considered the 
requirements of IFRS 8 ‘Operating Segments’. The Board is of the opinion that the Group, through its subsidiary undertakings, operates in 
one reportable industry segment, namely real estate investment, and across one primary geographical area, namely the United Kingdom, 
and therefore no segmental reporting is required. The portfolio consists of 51 commercial properties, which are in the industrial, office, retail 
and leisure sectors.

6. Management expenses

Staff costs
Other management costs

2018
£000
3,079
573
3,652

The Investment Manager for the Group is Picton Capital Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary company. The above staff and other 
management costs are those incurred by Picton Capital Limited during the year.

7. Staff costs

Wages and salaries
Social security costs
Other pension costs
Share-based payments – cash settled
Share-based payments – equity settled

2018
£000
1,667
276
50
620
466
3,079

2017 
£000
2,992
644
3,636

2017 
£000
1,729
287
58
742
176
2,992

Staff costs are those of the employees of Picton Capital Limited. Employees in the Group participate in two share-based remuneration 
arrangements. Awards made under the Deferred Bonus Scheme, which are cash settled, are linked to the Company’s share price and 
dividends paid, and awards will vest after two years. Employees must still be in the Group’s employment on the vesting date to receive 
payment. During the year the Group made awards of 572,389 units (2017: 662,149 units), which vest on 31 March 2020. 

99

Financial Statements7. Staff costs continued
The table below summarises the awards made under the Deferred Bonus Scheme. Employees have the option to defer the vesting date of 
their awards for a maximum of seven years. The units which vested at 31 March 2018, and were not deferred, were paid out subsequent to 
the year end at a cost of £508,000 (2017: £494,000).

Vesting Date
31 March 2014
31 March 2015
31 March 2016
31 March 2017
31 March 2018
31 March 2019
31 March 2020

Units at  
31 March 
2016
2,920
155,000
77,676
668,567
731,978
372,222
–
2,008,363

Units 
granted 
in the year
–
–
–
–
–
662,149
–
662,149

Units 
cancelled 
in the year
–
–
–
(4,191)
(5,998)
(2,688)
–
(12,877)

Units 
redeemed 
in the year
(2,920)
(155,000)
(12,478)
(536,460)
–
–
–

Units at  
31 March 
2017
–
–
65,198
127,916
725,980
1,031,683
–
(706,858) 1,950,777

Units 
granted 
in the year
–
–
–
–
–
–
572,389
572,389

Units 
cancelled 
in the year
–
–
–
–
(56,549)
(80,793)
–
(137,342)

Units 
redeemed 
in the year
–
–
–
–
(542,197)
–
–
(542,197)

Units at  
31 March 
2018
–
–
65,198
127,916
127,234
950,890
572,389
1,843,627

The Company also has a Long-term Incentive Plan (the “LTIP”) for all employees which is equity settled. Awards vest three years from the 
grant date and are conditional on three performance metrics measured over each three year period. On 16 June 2017, the Company made 
awards of 1,036,895 shares for the three year period ending on 31 March 2020. In the previous year awards of 1,170,258 shares were 
made on 27 January 2017 for the period ending 31 March 2019.

The three performance metrics are:

 ■ Total shareholder return (TSR) of Picton Property Income Limited, compared to a comparator group of similar listed companies;
 ■ Total property return (TPR) of the property assets held within the Picton Property Income Limited Group, compared to the MSCI 

IPD Quarterly Benchmark; and

 ■ Growth in EPRA earnings per share (EPS) of the Picton Property Income Limited Group.
The fair value of option grants is measured using a combination of a Monte Carlo model for the market conditions (TSR) and a Black-
Scholes model for the non-market conditions (TPR and EPS). The fair value is recognised over the expected vesting period. For the awards 
made during this year and the previous year the main inputs and assumptions of the models, and the resulting fair values, are:

Assumptions
Grant date
Share price at date of grant
Exercise price
Expected term
Risk free rate – TSR condition
Share price volatility – TSR condition
Median volatility of comparator group – TSR condition
Correlation – TSR condition
TSR performance at grant date – TSR condition
Median TSR performance of comparator group at grant date – TSR condition
Fair value – TSR condition (Monte Carlo method)
Fair value – TPR condition (Black Scholes model)
Fair value – EPS condition (Black Scholes model)

16 June  
2017

27 January  
2017

84.25p
Nil
3 years
0.21%
18.3%
16.1%
35.0%
3.3%
7.0%
31.98p
84.25p
84.25p

79.75p
Nil
2.3 years
0.29%
19.8%
17.0%
37.4%
17.9%
6.1%
55.72p
79.75p
79.75p

The Trustee of the Company’s Employee Benefit Trust acquired 1,070,000 ordinary shares during the year for £893,000 (2017: nil).

The emoluments of the Directors are set out in the Remuneration Report.

The Group employed 10 members of staff at 31 March 2018 (2017: 12). The average number of people employed by the Group for the year 
ended 31 March 2018 was 12 (2017: 12).

100

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018Notes to the consolidated financial statements  continued

8. Other operating expenses

Valuation expenses
Administrator fees
Auditor’s remuneration
Directors’ fees
Professional fees
Other expenses
Recurring costs
REIT conversion and restructuring costs
Restructuring costs
Exceptional costs

Auditor’s remuneration comprises:
Audit fees:
Audit of Group financial statements
Audit of subsidiaries’ financial statements
Audit related fees:
Review of half year financial statements

Non-audit fees:
Additional controls testing
FCA CASS audit
Liquidators’ fees
Tax compliance

Liquidators’ fees incurred to 31 March 2018 were in connection with the liquidation of Picton ZDP Limited.

9. Interest paid

Interest payable on loans at amortised cost
Capital additions on zero dividend preference shares
Interest on obligations under finance leases
Non-utilisation fees
Amortisation of finance costs

2018
£000
116
148
149
232
250
712
1,607
307
–
307
1,914

2018
£000

65
43

14
122

14
6
7
–
27
149

2018
£000
8,780
–
114
311
577
9,782

2017 
£000
111
171
145
206
383
430
1,446
–
167
167
1,613

2017
£000

65
43

14
122

14
5
–
4
23
145

2017 
£000
8,812
1,074
114
269
616
10,885

The loan arrangement costs incurred to 31 March 2018 are £5,244,000 (2017: £6,213,000). These are amortised over the duration of the 
loans with £577,000 amortised in the year ended 31 March 2018 (2017: £616,000).

101

Financial Statements10. Tax 
The charge for the year is:

Current UK income tax
Income tax adjustment to provision for prior year

Current UK corporation tax
UK corporation tax adjustment to provision for prior year

Total tax charge

2018
£000
510
(203)
307
195
7
202
509

2017
£000
331
25
356
143
–
143
499

A reconciliation of the income tax charge applicable to the results at the statutory income tax rate to the charge for the year is as follows:

Profit before taxation 
Expected tax charge on ordinary activities at the standard rate of taxation of 20%
Less:
Revaluation gains not taxable
Gains on disposal not taxable
Income not taxable, including interest receivable
Expenditure not allowed for income tax purposes
Losses utilised
Capital allowances and other allowable deductions
Losses carried forward to future years
Adjustment to provision for prior years
Total income tax charge

2018
£000
64,677
12,935

(7,784)
(525)
(152)
404
(33)
(4,498)
163
(203)
307

2017 
£000
43,249
8,650

(3,387)
–
(1,223)
552
(179)
(4,102)
20
25
356

For the year ended 31 March 2018 there was an income tax liability of £307,000 in respect of the Group (2017: £356,000) and corporation 
tax of £202,000 (2017: £143,000).

The Group is exempt from Guernsey taxation under the Income Tax (Exempt Bodies) (Guernsey) Ordinance, 1989. A fixed fee of £1,200 per 
company per year is payable to the States of Guernsey in respect of this exemption. No charge to Guernsey taxation will arise on  
capital gains.

The Directors conduct the affairs of the Group such that the management and control of the Group is not exercised in the United Kingdom 
and that the Group does not carry on a trade in the United Kingdom. 

The Group is subject to United Kingdom taxation on rental income arising on the investment properties after deduction of allowable debt 
financing costs and allowable expenses. The treatment of such costs and expenses in estimating the overall tax liability for the Group 
requires judgement and assumptions regarding their deductibility. The Directors have considered comparable market evidence and practice 
in determining the extent to which these are allowable. This is shown above as current UK income tax. UK corporation tax relates to the 
corporation tax arising in respect of Picton Capital Limited.

No deferred tax asset has been recognised from unused tax losses which total £4.9 million (2017: £4.1 million) as the Group is only able 
to utilise the losses to offset taxable profits in certain discrete business streams, and the Directors consider the probability of realising the 
benefit of these losses, except to an immaterial extent, to be low.

102

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018Notes to the consolidated financial statements  continued

11. Dividends

Declared and paid:
Interim dividend for the period ended 31 March 2016: 0.825 pence
Interim dividend for the period ended 30 June 2016: 0.825 pence
Interim dividend for the period ended 30 September 2016: 0.825 pence
Interim dividend for the period ended 31 December 2016: 0.85 pence
Interim dividend for the period ended 31 March 2017: 0.85 pence
Interim dividend for the period ended 30 June 2017: 0.85 pence
Interim dividend for the period ended 30 September 2017: 0.85 pence
Interim dividend for the period ended 31 December 2017: 0.875 pence

2018
£000

–
–
–
–
4,590
4,590
4,591
4,716
18,487

2017 
£000

4,455
4,456
4,456
4,590
–
–
–
–
17,957

The interim dividend of 0.875 pence per ordinary share in respect of the period ended 31 March 2018 has not been recognised as a liability 
as it was declared after the year end. A dividend of £4,716,000 was paid on 31 May 2018.

12. Earnings per share
Basic & diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit for the year attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company 
by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year, excluding the average number of shares held by the Employee 
Benefit Trust for the year. The diluted number of shares also reflects the contingent shares to be issued under the Long Term Incentive 
Plan.

The following reflects the profit and share data used in the basic and diluted profit per share calculation:

Net profit attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company from continuing operations (£000)
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for basic profit per share
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for diluted profit per share

13. Investments in subsidiaries
The Company had the following principal subsidiaries as at 31 March 2018 and 31 March 2017:

Name
Picton UK Real Estate (Property) Limited
Picton (UK) REIT (SPV) Limited
Picton (UK) Listed Real Estate
Picton UK Real Estate (Property) No 2 Limited
Picton (UK) REIT (SPV No 2) Limited
Picton Capital Limited
Picton (General Partner) No 2 Limited
Picton (General Partner) No 3 Limited
Picton No 2 Limited Partnership
Picton No 3 Limited Partnership
Picton Property No 3 Limited
Picton Finance Limited

2018
64,168
539,734,126
539,738,613

2017
42,750
540,053,660
540,053,660

Place of 
incorporation
Guernsey
Guernsey
Guernsey
Guernsey
Guernsey
England & Wales
Guernsey
Guernsey
England & Wales
England & Wales
Guernsey
Guernsey

Ownership 
proportion
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%

The results of the above entities are consolidated within the Group financial statements.

Picton UK Real Estate (Property) Limited and Picton (UK) REIT (SPV) Limited own 100% of the units in Picton (UK) Listed Real Estate, a 
Guernsey Unit Trust (the “GPUT”). The GPUT holds a 99.9% interest in both Picton No 2 Limited Partnership and Picton No 3 Limited 
Partnership, the remaining balances are held by Picton (General Partner) No. 2 Limited and Picton (General Partner) No. 3 Limited respectively.

During the year Picton ZDP Limited was liquidated following the repayment of the zero dividend preference shares in the prior year. 

103

Financial Statements14. Investment properties 
The following table provides a reconciliation of the opening and closing amounts of investment properties classified as Level 3 recorded at 
fair value.

Fair value at start of year
Acquisitions
Capital expenditure on investment properties
Disposals
Realised gains on disposal
Realised losses on disposal
Unrealised gains on investment properties
Unrealised losses on investment properties
Transfer to assets classified as held for sale
Fair value at the end of the year

2018
£000
615,170
24,543
3,553
(10,285)
2,655
(32)
49,664
(10,744)
(3,850)
670,674

2017 
£000
646,018
–
2,819
(50,601)
2,440
(593)
25,729
(10,642)
–
615,170

Historic cost at the end of the year

660,263

654,057

The fair value of investment properties reconciles to the appraised value as follows:

Appraised value
Valuation of assets held under finance leases
Lease incentives held as debtors
Assets classified as held for sale
Fair value at the end of the year

2018
£000
683,800
1,657
(10,933)
(3,850)
670,674

2017 
£000
624,410
1,680
(10,920)
–
615,170

As at 31 March 2018 contracts had been exchanged to sell Merchants House in Chester so this asset has been classified as an asset held 
for sale. The sale is due to complete in June 2018. As at 31 March 2017 there were no assets classified as held for sale.

The investment properties were valued by CBRE Limited, Chartered Surveyors, as at 31 March 2018 and 31 March 2017 on the basis of 
fair value in accordance with the RICS Valuation – Global Standards 2017 which incorporate the International Valuation Standards and the 
RICS valuation - Professional Standards UK January 2014 (Revised April 2015). The total fees earned by CBRE Limited from the Group are 
less than 5% of their total UK revenue.

The fair value of the Group’s investment properties has been determined using an income capitalisation technique, whereby contracted 
and market rental values are capitalised with a market capitalisation rate. The resulting valuations are cross-checked against the equivalent 
yields and the fair market values per square foot derived from comparable market transactions on an arm’s length basis.

The Group’s investment properties are valued quarterly by independent valuers, CBRE Limited. The valuations are based on:

 ■ Information provided by the Investment Manager including rents, lease terms, revenue and capital expenditure. Such  
information is derived from the Investment Manager’s financial and property systems and is subject to the Group’s  
overall control environment.

 ■ Valuation models used by the valuers, including market related assumptions based on their professional judgement and market 

observation.

The assumptions and valuation models used by the valuers, and supporting information, are reviewed by the Investment Manager and the 
Board through the Property Valuation Committee. Members of the Property Valuation Committee, together with the Investment Manager, 
meet with the independent valuer on a quarterly basis to review the valuations and underlying assumptions, including considering current 
market trends and conditions, and changes from previous quarters. The Directors will also consider where circumstances at specific 
investment properties, such as alternative uses and issues with occupational tenants, are appropriately reflected in the valuations. The fair 
value of investment properties is measured based on each property’s highest and best use from a market participant’s perspective and 
considers the potential uses of the property that are physically possible, legally permissible and financially feasible.

104

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018Notes to the consolidated financial statements  continued

As at 31 March 2018 and 31 March 2017 all of the Group’s properties are Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy as it involves use of significant 
inputs. There were no transfers between levels during the year and the prior year. Level 3 inputs used in valuing the properties are those 
which are unobservable, as opposed to Level 1 (inputs from quoted prices) and Level 2 (observable inputs either directly, i.e. as prices, or 
indirectly, i.e. derived from prices).

Information on these significant unobservable inputs per sector of investment properties is disclosed as follows:

Appraised value (£000)
Area (sq ft, 000s)

Range of unobservable inputs:

Gross ERV (sq ft per annum)
— range

— weighted average

Net initial yield
— range

— weighted average

Reversionary yield
— range

— weighted average

True equivalent yield
— range

— weighted average

2018

Industrial
281,855
2,731

Office
245,500
928

Retail and 
Leisure
156,445
829

Office
213,935
925

2017

Industrial
250,350
2,730

Retail and
Leisure
160,125
824

£9.52 to 
£52.65
£26.96

£3.25 to 
£17.21
£8.24

£5.19 to 
£91.14
£32.73

£6.42 to 
£50.45
£26.39

£3.25 to 
£16.85
£7.76

£5.24 to 
£91.14
£31.60

2.32% to 
11.46%
5.29%

1.29% to 
9.08%
5.19%

3.01% to 
19.90%
6.32%

0% to
 16.79%
5.67%

4.49% to 
10.29%
5.75%

3.15% to 
14.23%
6.33%

5.52% to 
13.70%
7.14%

4.93% to 
10.12%
5.94%

4.55% to 
10.95%
6.52%

5.74% to 
15.39%
7.52%

5.38% to 
11.60%
6.47%

4.77% to 
23.76%
6.89%

5.46% to 
11.71% 
7.05%

5.00% to 
9.48%
5.98%

4.37% to 
10.35%
6.60%

5.59% to 
13.04%
7.32%

5.42% to 
10.87%
6.57%

4.66% to 
9.77%
6.66%

An increase/decrease in ERV will increase/decrease valuations, while an increase/decrease to yield decreases/increases valuations. The 
table below sets out the sensitivity of the valuation to changes of 50 basis points in yield.

Sector
Industrial

Office

Retail and Leisure

Movement
Increase of 50 basis points
Decrease of 50 basis points
Increase of 50 basis points
Decrease of 50 basis points
Increase of 50 basis points
Decrease of 50 basis points

2018
Impact on valuation
Decrease of £24.2m
Increase of £29.0m
Decrease of £18.8m
Increase of £21.8m
Decrease of £13.2m
Increase of £17.0m

2017
Impact on valuation
Decrease of £19.5m
Increase of £23.0m
Decrease of £16.0m
Increase of £18.5m
Decrease of £12.7m
Increase of £16.4m

105

Financial Statements15. Accounts receivable 

Tenant debtors (net of provisions for bad debts)
Lease incentives
Other debtors

2018
£000
4,011
10,933
329
15,273

2017 
£000
4,107
10,920
514
15,541

Tenant debtors, which are generally due for settlement at the relevant quarter end, are recognised and carried at the original invoice amount 
less an allowance for any uncollectable amounts. An estimate for doubtful debts is made when collection of the full amount is  
no longer probable. 

16. Cash and cash equivalents

Cash at bank and in hand
Short-term deposits

2018
£000
30,986
524
31,510

2017 
£000
31,056
2,827
33,883

Cash at bank and in hand earns interest at floating rates based on daily bank deposit rates. Short-term deposits are made for varying 
periods of between one day and one month depending on the immediate cash requirements of the Group, and earn interest at the 
respective short-term deposit rates. The carrying amounts of these assets approximate their fair value.

17. Accounts payable and accruals

2018
£000
5,355
9,104
2,243
444
236
4,089
21,471

2017 
£000
5,092
8,590
2,345
295
125
3,511
19,958

Accruals
Deferred rental income
VAT liability
Income tax liability
Trade creditors 
Other creditors

106

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018Notes to the consolidated financial statements  continued

18. Loans and borrowings

Current
Aviva facility
Capitalised finance costs

Non-current
Santander revolving credit facility
Canada Life facility
Canada Life facility
Aviva facility
Capitalised finance costs

Maturity

–
–

18 June 2021
20 July 2022
24 July 2027
24 July 2032
–

2018
£000

1,153
(441)
712

10,500
33,718
80,000
88,669
(2,935)
209,952
210,664

2017 
£000

1,104
(536)
568

–
33,718
80,000
89,822
(3,204)
200,336
200,904

The following table provides a reconciliation of the movement in loans and borrowings to cash flows arising from financing activities.

Balance as at 1 April
Changes from financing cash flows
Proceeds from loans and borrowings
Repayment of loans and borrowings
Financing costs

Other changes
Accrued additional capital on zero dividend preference shares (“ZDPs”)
Amortisation of financing costs

Balance as at 31 March

2018
£000
200,904

12,500
(3,104)
(213)
9,183

–
577
577
210,664

2017
£000
245,664

–
(45,965)
(485)
(46,450)

1,074
616
1,690
200,904

The Group has a loan with Canada Life Limited for £113.7 million, which is fully drawn. The loan matures in July 2027, with £33.7 million 
repayable in July 2022. Interest is fixed at 4.08% over the life of the loan. The loan agreement has a loan to value covenant of 65% and an 
interest cover test of 1.75. The loan is secured over the Group’s properties held by Picton No 2 Limited Partnership and Picton UK Real 
Estate Trust (Property) No 2 Limited, valued at £289.8 million (2017: £270.5 million).

Additionally the Group has a term loan facility agreement with Aviva Commercial Finance Limited for £95.3 million, which was fully drawn 
on 24 July 2012. The loan is for a term of 20 years, with approximately one third repayable over the life of the loan in accordance with a 
scheduled amortisation profile. The Group has repaid £1.1 million in the year (2017: £1.1 million). Interest on the loan is fixed at 4.38% over 
the life of the loan. The facility has a loan to value covenant of 65% and a debt service cover ratio of 1.4. The facility is secured over the 
Group’s properties held by Picton No 3 Limited Partnership and Picton Property No 3 Limited, valued at £232.4 million  
(2017: £225.2 million).

The Group has two revolving credit facilities (“RCFs”) with Santander Corporate & Commercial Banking. The facility that had a maturity date 
of 2018 was extended during the year and now expires at the same time as the second RCF, in June 2021. The extended RCF is initially 
for £24 million, and once drawn, interest is charged at 190 basis points over 3 month LIBOR. In total the Group has £51.0 million available 
under both facilities, of which £10.5 million was drawn down at year end.

The ZDPs were fully repaid in the year ended 31 March 2017.

The fair value of the drawn loan facilities at 31 March 2018, estimated as the present value of future cash flows discounted at the market 
rate of interest at that date, was £235.1 million (2017: £229.1 million). The fair value of the secured loan facilities is classified as Level 2 
under the hierarchy of fair value measurements.

There were no transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy during the current or prior years.

The weighted average interest rate on the Group’s borrowings as at 31 March 2018 was 4.1% (2017: 4.2%).

107

Financial Statements18. Loans and borrowings continued
In accordance with the AIFM Directive, information in relation to the Group’s leverage is required to be made available to investors. The 
Group’s maximum and average actual leverage levels at 31 March 2018 are shown below:

Maximum limit
Actual

Gross 
method
285%
140%

Commitment 
method
285%
144%

For the purpose of the AIFM Directive, leverage is any method which increases the Group’s exposure, including the borrowing of cash and 
use of derivatives. It is expressed as a percentage of the Group’s exposure to its net asset value and is calculated on both a gross and 
commitment method.

Under the gross method, exposure represents the sum of the Group’s positions after deduction of cash balances, without taking account of 
any hedging or netting arrangements. Under the commitment method, exposure is calculated without the deduction of cash balances and 
after certain hedging and netting positions are offset against each other.

The leverage limits are set by the Board and are in line with the maximum leverage levels permitted in the Company’s Articles of Incorporation. 

19. Contingencies and capital commitments
The Group has not entered into any refurbishment contracts and no further obligations to construct or develop investment property or for 
repairs, maintenance or enhancements were in place as at 31 March 2018 (2017: £2.9 million).

20. Share capital and other reserves

Authorised:
Unlimited number of ordinary shares of no par value
Issued and fully paid:
540,053,660 ordinary shares of no par value 
(31 March 2017: 540,053,660)
Share premium

Ordinary share capital
Number of shares held in Employee Benefit Trust
Number of ordinary shares

2018
£000

–

2017 
£000

–

–
157,449

–
157,449

2018 
Number of 
shares

2017 
Number of 
shares
540,053,660 540,053,660
–
538,983,660 540,053,660

(1,070,000)

The fair value of awards made under the Long Term Incentive Plan is recognised in other reserves.

Subject to the solvency test contained in the Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008 being satisfied, ordinary shareholders are entitled to all 
dividends declared by the Company and to all of the Company’s assets after repayment of its borrowings and ordinary creditors. The 
Trustee of the Company’s Employee Benefit Trust has waived its right to receive dividends on the 1,070,000 shares it holds. Ordinary 
shareholders have the right to vote at meetings of the Company. All ordinary shares carry equal voting rights.

The Directors have authority to buy back up to 14.99% of the Company’s ordinary shares in issue, subject to the annual renewal of the 
authority from shareholders. Any buy-back of ordinary shares will be made subject to Guernsey law, and the making and timing of any buy-
backs will be at the absolute discretion of the Board.

21. Adjustment for non-cash movements in the  
cash flow statement

Profit on disposal of investment properties
Movement in investment property valuation
Share-based provisions
Depreciation of tangible assets

108

2018
£000
(2,623)
(38,920)
642
12
(40,889)

2017
£000
(1,847)
(15,087)
–
40
(16,894)

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018Notes to the consolidated financial statements  continued

22. Obligations under leases
The Group has entered into a number of leases in relation to its investment properties. These leases are for fixed terms and subject to 
regular rent reviews. They contain no material provisions for contingent rents, renewal or purchase options nor any restrictions outside of 
the normal lease terms.

Finance lease obligations in respect of rents payable on leasehold properties were payable as follows:

Future minimum payments due:
Within one year
In the second to fifth years inclusive
After five years

Less: finance charges allocated to future periods
Present value of minimum lease payments 

The present value of minimum lease payments is analysed as follows:

Current
Within one year

Non-current
In the second to fifth years inclusive
After five years

2018
£000

117
466
7,499
8,082
(6,260)
1,822

2018
£000

109
109

395
1,318
1,713
1,822

2017 
£000

116
466
7,616
8,198
(6,374)
1,824

2017 
£000

109
109

396
1,319
1,715
1,824

Operating leases where the Group is lessor
The Group leases its investment properties under operating leases.

At the reporting date, the Group’s future income based on the unexpired lessor lease length was as follows (based on annual rentals): 

Within one year
In the second to fifth years inclusive
After five years

2018
£000
41,083
125,186
100,087
266,356

2017 
£000
40,360
125,866
107,534
273,760

The Group has entered into commercial property leases on its investment property portfolio. These properties, held under operating leases, 
are measured under the fair value model as the properties are held to earn rentals. The majority of these non-cancellable leases have 
remaining lease terms of more than five years.

23. Net asset value
The net asset value per share calculation uses the number of shares in issue at the year end and excludes the actual number of shares held 
by the Employee Benefit Trust at the year end, see Note 20.

109

Financial Statements24. Financial instruments
The Group’s financial instruments comprise cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, secured loans, obligations under finance 
leases and accounts payable that arise from its operations. The Group does not have exposure to any derivative financial instruments. 
Apart from the secured loans, as disclosed in Note 18, the fair value of the financial assets and liabilities is not materially different from their 
carrying value in the financial statements.

Categories of financial instruments

31 March 2018
Financial assets
Debtors
Cash and cash equivalents

Financial liabilities
Loans and borrowings
Obligations under finance leases
Creditors and accruals

31 March 2017
Financial assets
Debtors
Cash and cash equivalents

Financial liabilities
Loans and borrowings
Obligations under finance leases
Creditors and accruals

Held at 
fair value 
through 
profit or loss 
£000

Note 

Financial 
assets and 
liabilities at 
amortised 
cost 
£000

15
16

18
22
17

Note 

15
16

18
22
17

–
–
–

–
–
–
–

4,340
31,510
35,850

210,664
1,822
9,680
222,166

Held at 
fair value 
through 
profit or loss 
£000

Financial 
assets and 
liabilities at 
amortised 
cost 
£000

–
–
–

–
–
–
–

4,621
33,883
38,504

200,904
1,824
8,728
211,456

Total 
£000

4,340
31,510
35,850

210,664
1,822
9,680
222,166

Total 
£000

4,621
33,883
38,504

200,904
1,824
8,728
211,456

25. Risk management
The Group invests in commercial properties in the United Kingdom. The following describes the risks involved and the applied risk 
management. The Investment Manager reports regularly both verbally and formally to the Board, and its relevant committees, to allow them 
to monitor and review all the risks noted below.

Capital risk management
The Group aims to manage its capital to ensure that the entities in the Group will be able to continue as a going concern while maximising 
the return to stakeholders through the optimisation of the debt and equity balance. The Board’s policy is to maintain a strong capital base 
so as to maintain investor, creditor and market confidence and to sustain future development of the business.

The capital structure of the Group consists of debt, as disclosed in Note 18, cash and cash equivalents and equity attributable to equity 
holders of the Company, comprising issued capital, reserves and retained earnings. The Group is not subject to any external  
capital requirements.

The Group monitors capital on the basis of the gearing ratio. This ratio is calculated as the principal borrowings outstanding, as detailed 
under Note 18, divided by the gross assets. There is a limit of 65% as set out in the Articles of Association of the Company. Gross assets 
are calculated as non-current and current assets, as shown in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.

110

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018Notes to the consolidated financial statements  continued

At the reporting date the gearing ratios were as follows:

Total borrowings
Gross assets
Gearing ratio (must not exceed 65%)

2018
£000
214,040
721,312
29.7%

2017
£000
204,644
664,611
30.8%

The Board of Directors monitors the return on capital as well as the level of dividends to ordinary shareholders. The Group has managed its 
capital risk by entering into long-term loan arrangements which will enable the Group to reduce its borrowings in an orderly manner over the 
long-term. The Group has two revolving credit facilities which provide greater flexibility in managing the level of borrowings.

The Group’s net debt to equity ratio at the reporting date was as follows:

Total liabilities
Less: cash and cash equivalents
Net debt
Total equity
Net debt to equity ratio at end of year

Credit risk
The following tables detail the balances held at the reporting date that may be affected by credit risk:

2018
£000
233,957
(31,510)
202,447
487,355
0.42

2017
£000
222,686
(33,883)
188,803
441,925
0.43

31 March 2018
Financial assets
Tenant debtors
Cash and cash equivalents

31 March 2017
Financial assets
Tenant debtors
Cash and cash equivalents

Held at 
fair value 
through 
profit or loss 
£000

Financial 
assets and 
liabilities at 
amortised 
cost 
£000

–
–
–

4,011
31,510
35,521

Held at 
fair value 
through 
profit or loss 
£000

Financial 
assets and 
liabilities at 
amortised 
cost 
£000

–
–
–

4,107
33,883
37,990

Note 

15
16

Note 

15
16

Total 
£000

4,011
31,510
35,521

Total 
£000

4,107
33,883
37,990

Credit risk refers to the risk that a counterparty will default on its contractual obligations resulting in financial loss to the Group. The 
Group has adopted a policy of only dealing with creditworthy counterparties and obtaining sufficient collateral where appropriate, as a 
means of mitigating the risk of financial loss from defaults. The Group’s exposure and credit ratings of its counterparties are continuously 
monitored and the aggregate value of transactions concluded is spread amongst approved counterparties. Credit exposure is controlled by 
counterparty limits that are reviewed regularly.

Trade debtors consist of a large number of occupiers, spread across diverse industries and geographical areas. Ongoing credit evaluations 
are performed on the financial condition of trade debtors and, where appropriate, credit guarantees are acquired. The Group does not have 
any significant credit risk exposure to any single counterparty or any group of counterparties having similar characteristics. The credit risk 
on liquid funds is limited because the counterparties are banks with high credit ratings assigned by international credit rating agencies. Rent 
collection is outsourced to managing agents who report regularly on payment performance and provide the Group with intelligence on the 
continuing financial viability of occupiers. 

A provision of £384,000 (2017: £249,000) exists at the year end, in relation to outstanding debtors that are considered to be impaired 
based on a review of individual debtor balances. The Group believes that unimpaired amounts that are overdue by more than 30 days are 
still collectable, based on the historic payment behaviours and extensive analyses of the underlying customers’ credit ratings. At 31 March 
2018 debtors overdue by more than 30 days totalled £1,094,000 (2017: £1,840,000).

111

Financial Statements25. Risk management continued
The carrying amount of financial assets recorded in the financial statements, net of any allowances for losses, represents the Group’s 
maximum exposure to credit risk. The Board continues to monitor the Group’s exposure to credit risk. 

The Group has a panel of banks with which it makes deposits, based on credit ratings with set counterparty limits. The Group’s main 
cash balances are held with National Westminster Bank plc (“NatWest”), Santander plc (“Santander”), Nationwide International Limited 
(“Nationwide”) and The Royal Bank of Scotland plc (“RBS”). Bankruptcy or insolvency of the bank holding cash balances may cause the 
Group’s rights with respect to the cash held by them to be delayed or limited. The Group manages its risk by monitoring the credit quality of 
its bankers on an ongoing basis. NatWest, Santander, Nationwide and RBS are rated by all the major rating agencies. If the credit quality of 
these banks deteriorates, the Group would look to move the short-term deposits or cash to another bank. Procedures exist to ensure that 
cash balances are split between banks to minimise exposure. At 31 March 2018 and at 31 March 2017 Standard & Poor’s credit rating for 
Nationwide and Santander was A-1 and the Group’s remaining bankers had an A-2 rating.

There has been no change in the fair values of cash or receivables as a result of changes in credit risk in the current or prior periods, due to 
the actions taken to mitigate this risk, as stated above.

Liquidity risk
Ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the Board, which has built an appropriate liquidity risk management 
framework for the management of the Group’s short, medium and long-term funding and liquidity management requirements. The Group’s 
liquidity risk is managed on an ongoing basis by the Investment Manager and monitored on a quarterly basis by the Board by maintaining 
adequate reserves and loan facilities, continuously monitoring forecasts and actual cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of financial 
assets and liabilities for a period of at least twelve months. 

The table below has been drawn up based on the undiscounted contractual maturities of the financial assets/(liabilities), including interest 
that will accrue to maturity. 

31 March 2018
Cash and cash equivalents
Debtors
Capitalised finance costs
Obligations under finance leases
Fixed interest rate loans
Floating interest rate loans
Creditors and accruals

31 March 20 17
Cash and cash equivalents
Debtors
Capitalised finance costs
Obligations under finance leases
Fixed interest rate loans
Creditors and accruals

Less than 
one year 
£000
31,522
4,340
441
(117)
(9,708)
(254)
(9,680)
16,544

Less than 
one year 
£000
33,925
4,621
536
(116)
(9,708)
(8,728)
20,530

1 to 5 
Years 
£000
–
–
1,448
(466)
(71,862)
(11,065)
–
(81,945)

1 to 5 
Years 
£000
–
–
1,476
(466)
(38,832)
–
(37,822)

More than 
5 years 
£000
–
–
1,487
(1,239)
(209,924)
–
–
(209,676)

More than 
5 years 
£000
–
–
1,728
(1,242)
(252,662)
–
(252,176)

Total 
£000
31,522
4,340
3,376
(1,822)
(291,494)
(11,319)
(9,680)
(275,077)

Total 
£000
33,925
4,621
3,740
(1,824)
(301,202)
(8,728)
(269,468)

Market risk
The Group’s activities are primarily within the real estate market, exposing it to very specific industry risks. 

The yields available from investments in real estate depend primarily on the amount of revenue earned and capital appreciation generated 
by the relevant properties as well as expenses incurred. If properties do not generate sufficient revenues to meet operating expenses, 
including debt service and capital expenditure, the Group’s revenue will be adversely affected. 

Revenue from properties may be adversely affected by the general economic climate, local conditions such as oversupply of properties or a 
reduction in demand for properties in the market in which the Group operates, the attractiveness of the properties to occupiers, the quality 
of the management, competition from other available properties and increased operating costs (including real estate taxes).

112

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018Notes to the consolidated financial statements  continued

In addition, the Group’s revenue would be adversely affected if a significant number of occupiers were unable to pay rent or its properties 
could not be rented on favourable terms. Certain significant expenditure associated with each equity investment in real estate (such as 
external financing costs, real estate taxes and maintenance costs) generally are not reduced when circumstances cause a reduction in 
revenue from properties. By diversifying in regions, sectors, risk categories and occupiers, the Investment Manager expects to lower the risk 
profile of the portfolio. The Board continues to oversee the profile of the portfolio to ensure risks are managed. 

The valuation of the Group’s property assets is subject to changes in market conditions. Such changes are taken to the Consolidated 
Statement of Comprehensive Income and thus impact on the Group’s net result. A 5% increase or decrease in property values would 
increase or decrease the Group’s net result by £34.2 million (2017: £31.2 million).

Interest rate risk management
Interest rate risk arises on interest payable on the revolving credit facilities only. The Group’s senior debt facilities have fixed interest rates 
over the lives of the loans and thus the Group has limited exposure to interest rate risk on the majority of its borrowings and no sensitivity  
is presented. 

Interest rate risk 
The following table sets out the carrying amount, by maturity, of the Group’s financial assets/(liabilities).

31 March 2018
Floating
Cash and cash equivalents
Secured loan facilities
Fixed
Secured loan facilities
Obligations under finance leases

31 March 2017
Floating
Cash and cash equivalents
Fixed
Secured loan facilities
Obligations under finance leases

Less than 
1 year 
£000

1 to 5 
Years 
£000

More than 
5 years 
£000

Total 
£000

31,510
–

(1,153)
(109)
30,248

–
(10,500)

(38,866)
(395)
(49,761)

–
–

31,510
(10,500)

(163,521)
(1,318)
(164,839)

(203,540)
(1,822)
(184,352)

Less than 
1 year 
£000

1 to 5 
Years 
£000

More than 
5 years 
£000

Total 
£000

33,883

(1,104)
(109)
32,670

–

–

33,883

(4,928)
(396)
(5,324)

(198,612)
(1,319)
(199,931)

(204,644)
(1,824)
(172,585)

Concentration risk 
As discussed above, all of the Group’s investments are in the UK and therefore it is exposed to macroeconomic changes in the UK 
economy. Furthermore, the Group places reliance on a limited number of occupiers for its rental income, with one occupier accounting for 
3.8% of the Group’s annual contracted rental income.

Currency risk
The Group has no exposure to foreign currency risk.

26. Related party transactions
The total fees earned during the year by the Directors of the Company amounted to £232,000 (2017: £205,500). As at 31 March 2018 the 
Group owed £nil to the Directors (2017: £nil). The emoluments of each Director are set out in the Remuneration Report.

Picton Property Income Limited has no controlling parties.

27. Events after the balance sheet date
A dividend of £4,716,000 (0.875 pence per share) was approved by the Board on 23 April 2018 and paid on 31 May 2018. 

113

Financial Statements 
Belkin Unit, Shipton Way, Rushden

Additional  
information

EPRA Disclosures 
Supplementary Disclosures  
Property Portfolio 
Five Year Financial Summary 
Glossary 
Financial Calendar 

Shareholder Information 

116
127
128
129
130
131

132

EPRA disclosures (unaudited)  

The European Public Real Estate Association (EPRA) is the industry body representing listed companies in the real estate sector. 
EPRA publishes Best Practice Recommendations (BPR) to establish consistent reporting by European property companies. Further 
information on the EPRA BPR can be found at www.epra.com.

EPRA earnings per share 
EPRA Earnings represents the earnings from core operational activities, excluding investment property revaluations and gains/losses 
on asset disposals. It demonstrates the extent to which dividend payments are underpinned by recurring operational activities.

Profit for the year after taxation
Exclude:
Investment property valuation movement
Gains on disposal of investment properties
Exceptional income
EPRA earnings
Weighted average number of shares in issue (000s)
EPRA earnings per share

2018
£000
64,168

(38,920)
(2,623)
–
22,625
539,734
4.2p

2017
£000
42,750

(15,087)
(1,847)
(5,250)
20,566
540,054
3.8p

2016
£000
64,848

(44,171)
(799)
–
19,878
540,054
3.7p

EPRA NAV per share 
The EPRA Net Asset Value highlights the fair value of net assets on an ongoing, long-term basis. It excludes assets and liabilities 
that are not expected to crystallise in normal circumstances such as the fair value of financial derivatives and deferred taxes on 
property valuation surpluses. 

Balance Sheet net assets
Fair value of financial instruments
Deferred tax
EPRA NAV
Shares in issue (000s)
EPRA NAV per share

2018
£000
487,355
–
–
487,355
538,984
90p

2017
£000
441,925
–
–
441,925
540,054
82p

EPRA NNNAV per share 
The EPRA Triple Net Asset Value includes the fair value adjustments in respect of all material balance sheet items.

EPRA NAV
Fair value of debt
Deferred tax
EPRA NNNAV
Shares in issue (000s)
EPRA NNNAV per share

2018
£000
487,355
(21,106)
–
466,249
538,984
87p

2017
£000
441,925
(24,475)
–
417,450
540,054
77p

2016
£000
417,132
–
–
417,132
540,054
77p

2016
£000
417,132
(21,807)
–
395,325
540,054
73p

EPRA net initial yield (NIY) 
EPRA NIY is calculated as the annualised rental income based on the cash rents passing at the balance sheet date, less non-
recoverable property operating expenses, divided by the gross market valuation of the properties.

Investment property valuation
Allowance for estimated purchasers’ costs
Gross up property portfolio valuation
Annualised cash passing rental income
Property outgoings
Annualised net rents
EPRA Net Initial Yield

116

2018
£000
683,800
46,197
729,997
41,360
(1,327)
40,033
5.5%

2017
£000
624,410
42,362
666,772
39,998
(911)
39,087
5.9%

2016
£000
654,605
44,478
699,083
40,365
(957)
39,408
5.6%

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018EPRA “topped-up” net initial yield 
The EPRA “topped-up” NIY is calculated by making an adjustment to the EPRA NIY in respect of the expiration of rent free periods 
(or other unexpired lease incentives such as discounted rent periods and step rents).

EPRA NIY annualised net rents
Annualised cash rent that will apply at expiry of lease incentives
Topped-up annualised net rents
EPRA “topped-up” NIY

2018
£000
40,033
3,160
43,193
5.9%

2017
£000
39,087
2,633
41,720
6.3%

EPRA vacancy rate 
EPRA Vacancy Rate is the estimated rental value (ERV) of vacant space divided by the ERV of the whole property,  
expressed as a percentage.

Annualised potential rental value of vacant premises 
Annualised potential rental value for the complete property portfolio
EPRA Vacancy Rate

2018
£000
1,995
47,854
4.2%

EPRA cost ratio 
EPRA Cost Ratio reflects the overheads and operating costs as a percentage of the gross rental income.

Property operating costs
Property void costs
Management expenses
Other operating expenses
Less:
Ground rent costs
EPRA costs (including direct vacancy costs)
Property void costs
EPRA costs (excluding direct vacancy costs)
Gross rental income
Less ground rent costs
Gross rental income
EPRA Cost Ratio (including direct vacancy costs)
EPRA Cost Ratio (excluding direct vacancy costs)

2018
£000
2,578
1,830
3,652
1,914

(217)
9,757
(1,830)
7,927
41,412
(217)
41,195
23.7%
19.2%

Capital expenditure
The table below sets out the capital expenditure incurred over the financial year, in accordance with  
EPRA Best Practices Recommendations.

Acquisitions
Development
Like-for-like portfolio
Other
Total capital expenditure

2017
£000
2,647
45,887
5.8%

2017
£000
3,501
2,023
3,636
1,613

(239)
10,534
(2,023)
8,511
40,555
(239)
40,316
26.1%
21.1%

2018
£000
–
–
3,553
–
3,553

2016
£000
39,408
3,947
43,355
6.2%

2016
£000
1,867
47,596
3.9%

2016
£000
3,308
1,540
2,901
1,510

(259)
9,000
(1,540)
7,460
39,663
(259)
39,404
22.8%
18.9%

2017
£000
–
–
2,819
–
2,819

117

Additional InformationLike-for-like rental growth
The table below sets out the like-for-like rental growth of the portfolio, by sector, in accordance with EPRA Best Practices 
Recommendations.

Like-for-like 
rental income
Properties 
acquired
Properties sold

Offices

Industrial

Retail and Leisure

Total

2018
£000

2017
£000

2018
£000

2017
£000

2018
£000

2017
£000

2018
£000

2017
£000

13,740

12,633

15,990

14,972

10,758

10,860

40,488

38,465

691
233
14,664

–
1,927
14,560

–
–
15,990

–
–
14,972

–
–
10,758

–
163
11,023

691
233
41,412

–
2,090
40,555

EPRA sustainability reporting
This section outlines our energy, GHG emissions, water, waste, business travel and own premises consumption. We report in line 
with the EPRA Sustainability Best Practice Recommendations. The Group’s sustainability data reported below is for the year ended 
31 December 2017, with comparatives for the year ended 31 December 2016.

Organisational boundaries and coverage
There were a total of 56 properties, including disposals, within the portfolio during 2017. We had operational control at 34 of these 
sites. Under each table we have identified how many properties are being reported and any reasoning as to why a property has 
been omitted from the sample. 

During 2017, we disposed of five sites, spread throughout the year. We had operational control over three of these sites, with data 
included in the absolute energy and carbon emissions. We have also acquired one new site, Tower Wharf, Bristol which is our 
fifth largest office. We expect this site to have a significant impact on absolute consumption figures in 2018 as it was acquired in 
August 2017. 

We are endeavouring to report occupier energy, water and waste data on all occupier controlled sites. Occupier data is split out per 
unit rather than at site level to provide accurate areas (GIA). Occupier data is provided under its own section as to not confuse it 
with landlord controlled sites and is reported under Scope 3 emissions.

Normalisation
We have used kWh/m2/year to normalise data where applicable. This is the most consistent normalisation metric across the whole 
portfolio. Normalisation metrics have been clearly stated under each applicable table with any anomalies addressed. During the like-
for-like analysis, we have removed any acquired or disposed site which does not cover the full 2016 and 2017 reporting periods to 
ensure reliable comparisons. We currently have been unable to remove vacant units from our like-for-like comparisons but note that 
this will have a minimal impact on comparisons. It is estimated that less than 5% of our consumption is through vacant units. 

Energy
We have had a very successful year in reducing our like-for-like electricity and natural gas consumption, recording a 19% reduction 
in electricity consumption and 27% reduction in natural gas consumption. Like-for-like electricity data was collated at 28 of 34 sites 
where we have operational control, with six sites being excluded due to acquisition/disposals. Like-for-like natural gas data was 
collated at 16 of 21 sites where we have operational control, with five sites being excluded due to acquisition/disposals. We have 
implemented several energy efficiency measures mainly focusing on LED installations for electricity and plant refurbishments for 
natural gas. 

Asset IQ has been one of the major success stories in reducing electricity and natural gas at 50 Farringdon Road, seeing a 45% 
drop in both utilities. Asset IQ identifies inefficiencies in plant and equipment run hours by analysing each meter’s usage in real time. 
Due to the success at this site, we have recently implemented the tool at 180 West George Street, Glasgow with further planned roll 
outs during 2018 and beyond.  

Key sites which have gone through LED upgrades include: Waterside House, Leeds, Colchester Business Park and Citylink, 
Croydon. The projects have all helped deliver over a 10% reduction in energy use during 2017. We will continue to look for 
opportunities for further upgrades during 2018 and beyond to ensure our buildings are operating as efficiently as possible. 

We have been working hard to improve the accuracy of our energy data, with less than 5% of our consumption considered as 
estimated. Part of the reduction in consumption is the elimination of estimated date by installing AMRs. This upgrade of our meters 
is part of our policy of moving all electricity and natural gas supplies onto one main supplier for each utility type. In addition to the 
meter upgrades, 94% (electricity) and 96% (natural gas) of our consumption is renewably sourced; all remaining supplies are moving 
across to our main energy suppliers as and when they come back within our control. 

118

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018EPRA disclosures (unaudited)  continued

We have seen a 25% reduction in building utility intensity due to the number of energy efficiency projects, improved metering and 
the occupier engagement actions we carried out during 2017. 

The table below sets out the total energy consumption from the Group’s portfolio by sector.

Sector
Industrial
Office
Retail and Leisure
Total

Total energy 
consumption 
from 
electricity 
(kWh)
57,272
8,603,260
739,699
9,400,231

Electricity 
from 
renewable 
sources
(%)
30%
96%
79%
94%

Total energy 
consumption 
from fuels
(kWh)
16,543
6,519,755
257,706
6,794,004

Fuel from 
renewable 
sources
(%)
1%
96%
100%
96%

Building 
energy 
intensity 
(kWh/m²/
year)
0.69
99.89
28.28
74.26

1.  The above data covers 34 out of 34 sites for electricity and 21 out of 21 sites for natural gas.  Occupier consumption is included 
where the landlord controls the energy contract. Any data from occupier controlled contracts has been excluded and is outlined 
in the occupier consumption section. 

2.  Where data was unavailable, consumption was estimated by prorating the daily rate of consumption calculated from the 
available information. Of the total electricity consumption 4.0% is estimated, and 6.2% of fuel consumption is estimated. 

3.  Each site’s whole floor area has been used to calculate intensities even if a site only has a vacant unit supply. Vacant units 

represent roughly 2.3% of total consumption across the portfolio, predominantly located in industrial sites. 

The table below sets out the like-for-like energy consumption by sector, and the change from the previous year.

Sector
Industrial
Office
Retail and Leisure
Total

Electricity consumption (kWh)
2017
57,272
6,973,797
589,893
7,620,962

2016
219,002
7,996,210
1,201,022
9,416,234

Change
-74%
-13%
-51%
-19%

Fuel consumption (kWh)

2017
14,751
5,308,872
256,864
5,580,487

2016
15,982
6,881,039
744,580
7,641,601

Change
-8%
-23%
-66%
-27%

1.  For electricity consumption, the data covers 28 out of 34 sites and for fuel consumption the data covers 16 out of 21 sites 

where the landlord controls the supplies. Some landlord supplies include occupier consumption where the landlord controls the 
energy contract. Any data from occupier controlled contracts has been excluded and is outlined in the occupier consumption 
section. 

2.  Where data was unavailable, consumption was estimated by prorating the daily rate of consumption calculated from the 

available information. Of the like-for-like electricity consumption 3.8% is estimated and for fuel 4.0% is estimated.

3.  Sites have been excluded from like-for-like comparison if they were not in Picton’s ownership for the entire 2016 and 2017 

period. Vacant units have been included but only represent roughly 0.2% of total consumption across the portfolio predominantly 
located in industrial sites. Offices provide the clearest like-for-like consumption due to the consistency of meter information and 
make up 95% of total like-for-like consumption.  

119

Additional InformationGHG Emissions
The table below sets out the Group’s direct and indirect greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions by sector.

Sector
Industrial
Office
Retail and Leisure
Total

Total direct 
emissions 
(tCO2e)
3.05
1,200.67
47.46
1,251.18

Total indirect 
emissions 
(tCO2e)
20.14
3,024.57
260.04
3,304.75

GHG 
emissions 
intensity 
(tCO2e/m²/
year)
–
0.05
0.01
0.02

1.  The above data covers 34 out of 34 sites where the landlord controls the supplies which in some cases include occupier 

consumption where the landlord controls the energy contract. Any data from occupier controlled contracts has been excluded 
and is outlined in the occupier consumption section. 

2.  Where data was unavailable, consumption was estimated by prorating the daily rate of consumption calculated from the 
available information. Of the total direct emissions 6.2% are estimated and 4.0% of indirect emissions are estimated.

3.  We have used tCO2e /m2/year as the most appropriate intensity measurement given its consistency across sites compared to 

other intensity measures such as number of employees.

The table below sets out the Group’s like-for-like direct and indirect greenhouse gas emissions by sector.

Sector
Industrial
Office
Retail and Leisure
Total

Direct emissions (tCO2e)

2017
3
978
47
1,028

2016
3
1,266
137
1,406

Change
-8%
-23%
-65%
-27%

Indirect emissions (tCO2e)
2017
20
2,452
207
2,679

2016
90
3,295
495
3,880

Change
-78%
-26%
-58%
-31%

1.  For direct emissions, the data covers 16 out of 21 sites and indirect emissions 28 out of 34, where the landlord controls the 

supplies. Some landlord supplies include tenant consumption where the landlord controls the energy contract. Any data from 
occupier controlled contracts has been excluded and is outlined in the occupier consumption section. 

2.  Where data was unavailable, consumption was estimated by prorating the daily rate of consumption calculated from the 

available information. Of the like-for-like emissions, 4.0% of total direct emissions was estimated and 3.8% of indirect emissions  
was estimated. 

3.  Sites have been excluded if they were not in Picton’s ownership for the entire 2016 and 2017 period. Vacant units have been 
included but only represent roughly 0.2% of total consumption across the portfolio predominantly located in industrial sites. 
Offices provide the clearest like-for-like consumption due to the consistency of meter information and make up 95% of total  
like-for-like consumption.

120

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018EPRA disclosures (unaudited)  continued

Water
We have continued our methodology for water data collection in 2017, which was adopted in 2016. This provides the first year 
of reliable like-for-like comparisons; covering 13 of the 19 sites where we collect water data. Six sites were removed due to being 
acquired or disposed during the reporting year, with the remaining sites removed due to no landlord water supply.

Initiatives put in place to try to reduce water usage across our portfolio have resulted in a 20% reduction in like-for-like water 
consumption. Unfortunately, due to the timings of invoices, there is a high-level estimation level which currently sits at 38%. We are 
looking at ways we can improve on our data accuracy in this area.

The table below sets out the Group’s water withdrawal by source.

Sector
Industrial
Office
Retail and Leisure
Total

Total water 
withdrawn 
by source
(m³)
1,834
47,941
166
49,941

Building 
water 
intensity
(m³/m²/year)
0.32
0.56
0.08
0.52

1.  The above data covers 19 out of 19 sites where the landlord controls the supplies which in some cases include tenant 

consumption where the landlord controls the water contract. Any data from occupier controlled contracts has been excluded 
and is outlined in the occupier consumption section. Where data was unavailable, consumption was estimated by prorating the 
daily rate of consumption calculated from the available information. Of the total water consumption 38% is estimated. This is due 
to an issue with water bills at one key site which has been resolved for future reporting.

2.  Consumption data is based off invoice readings with initial readings taken from last year’s report where possible, to mitigate 

double counting of data. 

3.  Caution should be taken when using the intensity indicators as occupier-obtained water consumption is not included in the 

above calculations and the whole property area (m2) was used as the denominator.

The following table sets out the Group’s like-for-like total water consumption by sector.

Sector
Industrial
Office
Retail and Leisure
Total

Water withdrawn (m³)

2017
1,834
36,513
34
38,381

2016
1,808
46,212
50
48,070

Change
1%
-21%
-31%
-20%

1.  The above data covers 13 out of 19 sites where the landlord controls the supplies.. Some landlord supplies include occupier 
consumption where the landlord controls the water contract. Any data from occupier controlled contracts has been excluded 
and is outlined in the occupier consumption section. Where data was unavailable, consumption was estimated by prorating the 
daily rate of consumption calculated from the available information. Of the total water consumption 38% is estimated. This is due 
to an issue with water bills at one key site which has been resolved for future reporting.

2.  Consumption data is based off invoice readings with final readings taken from last year’s report where possible, to mitigate 

double counting of data. 

3.  Sites have been excluded if they were not in Picton’s ownership for the entire 2016 and 2017 period. 

121

Additional InformationWaste
We continue to monitor our waste production and following on from the successful methodology change in 2015 we have managed 
to obtain complete waste data direct from suppliers. Therefore none of waste data has been estimated, with ten out of 14 sites 
included in the like-for-like comparison. The remaining sites have been excluded due to not having full coverage over both reporting 
years or no landlord waste collections.  

We have migrated several of our sites to a new waste service provider which has reduced the amount of waste to landfill. This has 
resulted in a 53% drop in like-for-like comparisons with landfill waste only accounting for 7% of the total waste treatment. Waste 
production is significantly down on a like-for-like basis with a reduction of 20% across the portfolio. We continue to work with 
occupiers to implement measures were possible to encourage recycling and lowering the amount of waste we produce.

The following table sets out the Group’s waste by disposal route.

Sector
Industrial
Office
Retail and 
Leisure
Total
Proportion of 
waste by 
disposal route 
(%)

Hazardous
(kg)
–
–

Recycling
(kg)
–
113,910

Composting
(kg)
–
3,900

Recovery
(kg)
–
57,265

Incineration
(kg)
–
35,588

–
–

193,000
306,910

–
3,900

–
57,265

193,409
228,997

Landfill
(kg)
–
44,421

–
44,421

Other
(kg)
–
–

–
–

Total
(kg)
–
255,084

386,409
641,493

0%

48%

1%

9%

35%

7%

0%

100%

1.  The above data covers 14 out of 14 sites where the landlord controls the supplies which in some cases include occupier 

consumption where the landlord controls the waste contract. Any data from occupier controlled contracts has been excluded 
and is outlined in the occupier consumption section. Waste information is obtained directly from waste providers where it has 
been identified that there is a waste contract under Picton’s name.

2.  0% of waste data was estimated.

The table below sets out the Group’s like-for-like weight of waste by disposal route.

Recycling

Composting

Recovery

Incineration

Landfill

Total

Office
Retail and Leisure

Office
Retail and Leisure

Office
Retail and Leisure

Office
Retail and Leisure

Office
Retail and Leisure

Office
Retail and Leisure

2017
99,544
193,000
292,544
3,900
–
3,900
56,135
–
56,135
35,588
193,409
228,997
20,162
–
20,162
215,329
386,409
601,738

2016
58,806
265,000
323,806
3,800
–
3,800
40,639
–
40,639
76,577
261,000
337,577
42,583
–
42,583
222,405
526,000
748,405

Change
69%
-27%
-10%
3%

3%
38%
–
38%
-54%
-26%
-32%
-53%
–
-53%
-3%
-27%
-20%

1.  The above data covers 10 of the 14 sites where the landlord controls the supplies. In some cases occupier waste consumption 
was included where the landlord controls the waste contract. Any data from occupier controlled contracts has been excluded 
and is outlined in the occupier consumption section. Waste information is obtained directly from waste providers where it has 
been identified that there is a waste contract under Picton’s name.

2.  0% of waste data was estimated.

3.  Sites have been excluded if they were not in Picton’s ownership for the entire 2016 and 2017 period. 

122

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018EPRA disclosures (unaudited)  continued

Building certification

Sector
Industrial
Office
Retail and Leisure
Total

Green building 
certification
(%/m2)
0%
25%
0%
5%

1.  The above data covers 51 out of 51 sites, excluding disposed sites. This means that data includes fully occupier controlled sites 

and sites which were acquired during the 2017 reporting year.

2.  Calculations are based off total floor areas for each site which has a certification.

3.  Angel Gate has ISO 14001 and Green Apple awards.

4.  Metro Centre, Salford has a BREEAM Excellent rating.

5.  Tower Wharf, Bristol has a BREEAM Excellent rating.

Portfolio EPC coverage
Sector
Industrial
Office
Retail and Leisure
Total
Proportion of EPCs by rating (%)

A
–
–
1
1
0%

B
2
9
4
15
4%

C
48
79
27
154
38%

D
60
81
25
166
40%

E
24
18
16
58
14%

F
1
–
2
3
1%

G Exempt
1
1
6
–
–
2
3
7
2%
1%

Total
137
193
77
407
100%

1.  The above data covers 51 out of 56 sites as disposed sites during 2017 have not been included. 

2.  Calculations are based on the number of units, therefore an EPC covering multiple units would be counted multiple times due to 

it being applicable to multiple occupiers.

3.  Two F/G rated EPCs have not been lodged but are included in the F/G rating calculation as we know that is the correct  

EPC rating.

Business Travel
This is the third year we have reported on Picton Directors and employees expensed mileage via car, air and train. For a fair analysis, 
we report distances as the crow flies, resulting in an impartial assessment between journeys.  

Due to the nature of our business and the importance of face to face meetings and conducting property inspections, business travel 
will continue to be a key part of our operations.  However, we look to cut down on journeys were applicable, through combining site 
visits and removing non-essential journeys. We have seen a 17% reduction in mileage across all transport types. There has been a 
slightly smaller decline in emissions, but it is still positive to see a reduction in the emissions from our business travel. 

The table below sets out the Scope 3 business travel emissions for Picton Directors and employees.

Transport type
Car
Air
Train
All transport

Total 
distance 
2017
(km)
12,115
23,498
25,015
60,629

Total 
distance 
2016
(km) Change (%)
-5%
-4%
-29%
-17%

12,743
24,525
35,362
72,629

1.  The above data covers 100% of Picton’s business travel expenses for 2017.

2.  If distances were not provided, they were calculated by using “as the crow flies” distances to try to ensure consistency  

between routes.

123

Additional InformationTransport type
Car
Air
Train
All transport

Total 
emissions 
2017
( tCO2e )
2.21
3.32
1.17
6.70

Total 
emissions 
2016

( tCO2e ) Change (%)
-8%
-9%
-48%
-13%

2.40
3.61
1.73
7.74

1.  The above data covers 100% of Picton’s business travel expenses for 2017.

2.  If distances were not provided, they were calculated by using “as the crow flies” distances to try to ensure consistency  

between routes.

Austin Friars
This is the second year the Group has reported on electricity and water consumption data from our office premises at Austin 
Friars. While the emissions are a small proportion of our overall emissions, we feel it is important to provide a complete view of our 
emissions. Through tracking these office emissions and setting a benchmark, it will allow us to track our consumption and explore 
potential energy efficiency projects. 

The tables below set out the total energy consumption and associated emissions from the Group’s office premises, while also 
providing a like-for-like comparison with 2016 data.

Supply
Electricity
Water

Supply
Electricity
Water
Total

2017 
Consumption 
(kWh & m3)
 145 
 35,180 

2016 
Consumption 
(kWh & m3)
105
29,343

Total 
emissions 
2017 
(tCO2e)
 0.15 
 12.37 
 12.52 

Total 
emissions 
2016 
(tCO2e)
 0.11 
 12.09 
 12.20 

1.  The above data covers 100% of Picton’s occupied office consumption for 2017.

2.  Data is based off invoiced consumption which has been estimated. Total consumption for the site is then apportioned based on 

floor area occupancy of each tenant in the building. 

Occupier consumption
We recognise that occupier consumption is an important part of the energy consumption at sites where we do not have operational 
control. As such our occupier engagement programme is designed to work with occupiers to help them reduce their consumption, 
and in turn improve the transparency of our reporting. This is the second reporting year where we have collected occupier data, 
moving towards reporting whole building consumption and understanding the landlord-tenant split in energy consumption. As this 
is only the second year reporting occupier consumption, there is still a limited data set which we are looking to expand year on year. 
We have successfully collected waste data in a more reliable format and therefore have begun reporting on occupier waste data 
from 2017. 

We have had a small improvement in occupier data collection percentages with 47% of occupier controlled floor area covered, 
compared to 43% in 2016. We continue to collect occupier data ahead of our GRESB submission, so this figure is expected to 
improve in future reporting. Like-for-like comparisons allow us to approach occupiers regarding their consumption if we see any 
abnormalities. There has been greater inconsistency with the water data collection, which is partly skewing like-for-like figures. We 
continue to look for new ways to collect more accurate occupier data. 

124

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018EPRA disclosures (unaudited)  continued

The tables below set out occupier consumption data by property type.

Absolute 
Occupier 
Data 
Electricity 
2017 
(kWh)

Absolute 
Occupier 
Data  
Electricity 
2016 
(kWh)

15,446,156

15,629,875

722,233

696,095

2,900,809

2,173,670

19,069,198

18,499,640

Absolute 
Occupier 
Data Natural 
Gas 
2017
(kWh)

Absolute 
Occupier 
Data Natural 
Gas 
2016
(kWh)

11,262,610

8,817,928

15,882

–

3,336,836

1,291,044

14,615,328

10,108,972

Change
(%)

-1%

4%

33%

3%

Absolute 
Occupier 
Data Water 
2017
(m3)

Absolute 
Occupier 
Data Water 
2016
(m3)

17,114

1,667

12,749

31,530

48,731

–

1,754

50,485

Absolute 
Occupier 
Data Waste 
2017
(tonnes)

Absolute 
Occupier 
Data Waste 
2016
(tonnes)

717

86

62

865

N/A

N/A

N/A

Change
(%)

-65%

–

627%

-38%

Change
(%)

28%

–

158%

45%

Change
(%)

–

–

–

Industrial

Office

Retail and Leisure

Total Consumption

Industrial

Office

Retail and Leisure

Total Consumption

1.  The above data is based on the number of units due to not all occupiers providing consumption figures at each site. 2016 saw 
23 out of 226 occupiers provide consumption data, covering 43% of occupier controlled demises. 2017 saw 27 out of 226 
occupiers provide consumption data, covering 47% of occupier controlled demises. 

2.  Waste data has only been reported in 2017 due to inconsistencies in the data provided by occupiers during the 2016 data 

collection process.

3.  As these areas are occupier controlled, we have no control as to whether consumption increases or decreases. However, we do 

work with occupiers where possible to help them reduce their energy consumption.

125

Additional InformationThe table below sets out the like-for-like occupier consumption data for 2017 by property type.

 Occupier 
Data 
Electricity 
2017 
(kWh)

 Occupier 
Data  
Electricity 
2016 
(kWh)

Change
(%)

 Occupier 
Data 
Natural 
Gas 
2017
(kWh)

 Occupier 
Data 
Natural 
Gas
 2016
(kWh)

Occupier 
Data 
Water 
2017
(m3)

Occupier 
Data 
Water 
2016
(m3)

Change
(%)

14,884,127 13,640,483

9% 9,832,254

8,169,321

20%

11,104

40,554

Industrial

Office

Retail and Leisure

1,364,643

2,166,744

-37% 1,309,655

1,291,044

–

–

–

–

–

–

1%

–

–

1,586

1,754

Total Consumption 16,248,770 15,807,227

3% 11,141,909

9,460,365

18%

12,690

42,308

Change
(%)

-73%

–

-10%

-70%

1.  The above data is based on the number of units due to not all occupiers providing consumption figures at each site. Like-for-like 
data includes information on 15 out of 226 occupiers with all remaining units being excluded due to not having a complete data 
set for both years.

2.  As waste data has only been reported in 2017 due to inconsistencies in the data provided by occupiers during the 2016 data 

collection process, it has been excluded from the like-for-like analysis.

3.  As these areas are occupier controlled, we have no control as to whether consumption increases or decreases. However, we do 

work with occupiers where possible to help them reduce their energy use.

126

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018Supplementary disclosures  
(unaudited)  

Ongoing charges 
The Ongoing Charges ratio is based on historical information and provides shareholders with an indication of the likely level of cost 
that will be incurred in managing the Group. The Association of Investment Companies (AIC) is the trade body for closed-ended 
investment companies. The AIC recommended methodology for calculating the Ongoing Charges ratio uses the annual recurring 
operational expenses as a percentage of the average net asset value over the period.

Property expenses
Management expenses
Other operating expenses
Recurring operational expenses
Average Net Asset Value over the year
Ongoing Charges 
Ongoing Charges (excluding property expenses)

2018
£000
4,408
3,652
1,607
9,667
470,252
2.1%
1.1%

2017 
£000
5,524
3,636
1,446
10,606
429,546
2.5%
1.2%

2016 
£000
4,848
2,901
1,510
9,259
400,415
2.3%
1.1%

Loan to value
The loan to value (LTV) is calculated by taking the Group’s total borrowings, net of cash, as a percentage of the total portfolio value.

Total borrowings
Less:
Cash and cash equivalents
Total net borrowings
Investment property valuation
Loan to value

2018
£000
214,040

(31,510)
182,530
683,800
26.7%

2017 
£000
204,644

(33,883)
170,761
624,410
27.4%

2016 
£000
249,535

(22,759)
226,776
654,605
34.6%

Gearing
Using the method recommended by the AIC, Gearing is calculated by dividing the Group’s total assets, less cash, by shareholders’ 
funds.

Total assets
Less:
Cash and cash equivalents

Total equity
Gearing

2018
£000
721,312

(31,510)
689,802
487,355
41.5%

2017
£000
664,611

(33,883)
630,728
441,925
42.7%

2016 
£000
686,814

(22,759)
664,055
417,132
59.2%

127

Additional InformationProperty portfolio  

Properties valued in excess  
of £30 million
■  Parkbury Industrial Estate,  

Radlett, Herts.

■  River Way Industrial Estate,  
River Way, Harlow, Essex

■  Angel Gate, City Road, London EC1

■  Stanford House, Long Acre,  

London WC2

Properties valued between  
£25 million and £30 million
■  50 Farringdon Road, London EC1

■  Tower Wharf, Cheese Lane, Bristol

Properties valued between £20 
million and £25 million
■  Belkin Unit, Express Business Park, 
Shipton Way, Rushden, Northants.

■  30 & 50 Pembroke Court, 

Chatham, Kent

■  Colchester Business Park,  

The Crescent, Colchester, Essex

Properties valued between  
£15 million and £20 million
■  B&Q, Queens Road, Sheffield  

Properties valued between  
£10 million and £15 million
■  Unit 3220, Magna Park, Lutterworth, Leics.

■  Parc Tawe North Retail Park,  

■  Angouleme Retail Park, George Street,  

Link Road, Swansea

Bury, Greater Manchester

■  Metro, Salford Quays, Manchester

■  180 West George Street, Glasgow

■  Citylink, Addiscombe Road, 

■  Grantham Book Services, Trent Road, Grantham, Lincs.

Croydon 

■  Gloucester Retail Park,  

Eastern Avenue, Gloucester

■  401 Grafton Gate East, Milton Keynes, Bucks.

■  The Business Centre, Molly Millars Lane,  

Wokingham, Berks.

■  Lyon Business Park, Barking, Essex

■  Sundon Business Park, Dencora Way, Luton, Beds.

Properties valued between  
£5 million and £10 million
■  62-68 Bridge Street, Peterborough

■  Regency Wharf, Broad Street, Birmingham

■  Trident House, Victoria Street, St Albans, Herts.

■  Unit 1 & 2, Kettlestring Lane, York

■  Crown & Mitre Complex, English Street, Carlisle, Cumbria

■  Queens House, St Vincent Place, Glasgow

■  Longcross Court, Newport Road, Cardiff

■  Easter Court, Europa Boulevard, Warrington

■  53-57 Broadmead, Bristol

■  Unit 1 & 2, Western Industrial Estate, Downmill Road, 

Bracknell, Berks.

■  Premier Foods Unit, Haynes Way, Rugby, Warwickshire 

■  Scots Corner, High Street, Kings Heath, Birmingham

■  78-80 Briggate, Leeds

■  Thistle Express, The Mall, Luton, Beds.

■  800 Pavilion Drive, Northampton Business Park, Northampton

■  Sentinel House, Harvest Crescent, Fleet, Hants.

■  Datapoint, Cody Road, London E16

■  Nonsuch Industrial Estate, Kiln Lane, Epsom, Surrey

■  Vigo 250, Birtley Road, Washington, Tyne and Wear

Properties valued under £5 million
■  Atlas House, Third Avenue, Marlow, Bucks.

■  17-19 Fishergate, Preston, Lancs.

■  Merchants House, Crook Street, Chester

■  18-28 Victoria Lane, Huddersfield, West Yorks.

■  72-78 Murraygate, Dundee

■  7-9 Warren Street, Stockport

■  Abbey Business Park, Mill Road, Newtownabbey, Belfast

■  Magnet Trade Centre, 6 Kingstreet Lane, Winnersh, 

Reading

■  Waterside House, Kirkstall Road, Leeds

■  6-12 Parliament Row, Hanley, Staffs.

128

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018 
Five year financial summary 

Income Statements
Net property income
Management expenses
Other operating expenses
Exceptional costs

Net finance costs
Income profit before tax
Tax
Income profit 
Property gains and losses
Profit/loss after tax
Dividends paid

Balance Sheets
Investment properties
Borrowings
Other assets and liabilities
Net assets

Net asset value per share (pence)
EPRA net asset value per share (pence)
Earnings per share (pence)
Dividends per share (pence)
Dividend cover (%)
Share price (pence)

All figures are in £ million unless otherwise stated.

2018

2017

2016

2015

2014

38.5
(3.7)
(1.6)
(0.3)
32.9
(9.7)
23.2
(0.5)
22.7
41.5
64.2
18.5

2018

670.7
(214.0)
30.7
487.4

90
90
11.9
3.4
122
84.3

42.3
(3.6)
(1.4)
(0.2)
37.1
(10.8)
26.3
(0.5)
25.8
17.0
42.8
18.0

2017

615.2
(204.6)
31.3
441.9

82
82
7.9
3.3
144
83.8

35.9
(2.9)
(1.5)
–
31.5
(11.4)
20.1
(0.2)
19.9
44.9
64.8
17.8

2016

646.0
(249.5)
20.6
417.1

77
77
12.0
3.3
112
69.8

30.3
(2.6)
(1.2)
–
26.5
(10.9)
15.6
(0.3)
15.3
53.6
68.9
13.1

2015

532.9
(232.8)
69.9
370.0

69
69
15.4
3.0
117
71.8

27.7
(2.1)
(1.1)
–
24.5
(10.9)
13.6
(0.4)
13.2
24.1
37.3
10.7

2014

417.6
(234.0)
30.5
214.1

56
56
10.4
3.0
124
56.8

129

Additional InformationGlossary

AIC  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Association of Investment Companies.

AIFMD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive.

Annual Rental Income  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cash rents passing at the Balance Sheet date.

Contracted rent  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The contracted gross rent receivable which becomes payable after all the occupier  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  incentives in the letting have expired.

DTR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Disclosure and Transparency Rules, issued by the United Kingdom Listing Authority.

Dividend cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Income profit after tax divided by dividends paid.

Earnings per share (EPS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  Profit for the period attributable to equity shareholders divided by the average number of  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  shares in issue during the period.

EPC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Energy Performance Certificate.

EPRA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  European Public Real Estate Association, the industry body representing listed companies  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  in the real estate sector.

Estimated rental value (ERV) . . . . . . . . . . . . . The external valuers’ opinion as to the open market rent which, on the date of the  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  valuation, could reasonably be expected to be obtained on a new letting or rent review  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  of a property.

Fair value  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The estimated amount for which a property should exchange on the valuation date  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  between a willing buyer and a willing seller in an arm’s length transaction after the 

proper marketing and where parties had each acted knowledgeably, prudently and  
without compulsion.

Fair value movement  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . An accounting adjustment to change the book value of an asset or liability to its fair value.

FRI lease . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A lease which imposes full repairing and insuring obligations on the tenant, relieving the   
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  landlord from all liability for the cost of insurance and repairs.

Group  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Picton Property Income Limited and its subsidiaries.

IASB  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . International Accounting Standards Board.

IFRS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . International Financial Reporting Standards.

Property Income return  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The ungeared income return of the portfolio as calculated by MSCI IPD.

Initial yield. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  Annual cash rents receivable (net of head rents and the cost of vacancy), as a percentage  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  of gross property value, as provided by the Group’s external valuers. Rents receivable  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  following the expiry of rent-free periods are not included. 

Lease incentives. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  Incentives offered to occupiers to enter into a lease. Typically this will be an initial  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  rent-free period, or a cash contribution to fit-out. Under accounting rules the value of the  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  lease incentives is amortised through the Income Statement on a straight-line basis until  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  the lease expiry.

MSCI IPD  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . MSCI Investment Property Databank. An organisation supplying independent market  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  indices and portfolio benchmarks to the property industry.

NAV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Net Asset Value is the equity attributable to shareholders calculated under IFRS.

Ongoing Charges ratio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  Total operating expenses, excluding one-off costs, as a percentage of the average net    
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  asset value over the period, as defined by the AIC.

Over-rented. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  Space where the passing rent is above the ERV.

Rack-rented  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Space where the passing rent is the same as the ERV.

Reversionary yield  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The estimated rental value as a percentage of the gross property value.

Total property return. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  Combined ungeared income and capital return from the property portfolio.

Total return . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Measures the performance of the Group based on its published results.

Total shareholder return . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Measures the change in share price over the year plus dividends paid.

Weighted average debt maturity . . . . . . . . . .  Each tranche of Group debt is multiplied by the remaining period to its maturity and the   
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  result is divided by total Group debt in issue at the period end.

Weighted average interest rate . . . . . . . . . . . The Group loan interest per annum at the period end, divided by total Group debt in issue  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  at the period end.

Weighted average lease term  . . . . . . . . . . . . The average lease term remaining to first break, or expiry, across the portfolio weighted by  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  contracted rental income.

130

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial calendar

June 2018 NAV 
announcement 

25 July 2018 (provisional)

Annual Results 
announced 

5 June 2018

Annual Results  
posted to shareholders

27 June 2018

Annual General Meeting 

13 September 2018 

2018 Half Year Results  
to be announced

December 2018  
NAV announcement 

November 2018 
(provisional)

January 2019 (provisional)

Dividend Payment Dates

August 
November 
February 
May

131

Additional InformationShareholder information

Investment Manager
Picton Capital Limited
28 Austin Friars
London
EC2N 2QQ 

Media
Tavistock Communications
1 Cornhill
London
EC3V 3ND

T: 020 7628 4800 
E: enquiries@picton.co.uk

T: 020 7920 3150 
E: jcarey@tavistock.co.uk

Tax Adviser
Deloitte LLP
Hill House
1 Little New Street
London
EC4A 3TR

Solicitors 

As to English law
Norton Rose Fulbright LLP
3 More London Riverside
London
SE1 2AQ

As to English property law
DLA Piper UK LLP
Walker House
Exchange Flags
Liverpool
L2 3YL

As to Guernsey law  
Carey Olsen
PO Box 98
Carey House
Les Banques
St Peter Port
Guernsey
GY1 4BZ

Property Valuers
CBRE Limited
Henrietta House
Henrietta Place
London
W1G 0NB

Shareholder Enquiries
All enquiries relating to 
holdings in Picton Property 
Income Limited, including 
notification of change of 
address, queries regarding 
dividend/interest payments 
or the loss of a certificate, 
should be addressed to the 
Company’s registrars.

Website
The Company has a 
corporate website which 
holds, amongst other 
information, a copy of 
our latest annual report 
and accounts, a list of 
properties held by the Group 
and copies of all press 
announcements released 
over the last five years. 

www.picton.co.uk

Directors
Nicholas Thompson 
(Chairman)
Mark Batten  
(appointed 1 October 2017)
Vic Holmes
Roger Lewis
Michael Morris 
Robert Sinclair

Registered Office
PO Box 255
Trafalgar Court
Les Banques
St Peter Port
Guernsey
GY1 3QL

Registered Number: 43673

Registrar
Computershare Investor 
Services (Guernsey) Limited
1st Floor, Tudor House
Le Bordage
St Peter Port
Guernsey
GY1 1BD

T: 0370 707 4040
E: info@computershare.co.je

Administrator  
and Secretary 
Northern Trust International 
Fund Administration
Services (Guernsey) Limited
PO Box 255, Trafalgar Court
Les Banques
St Peter Port
Guernsey 
GY1 3QL

T: 01481 745001 
E: team_picton@ntrs.com

Corporate Brokers
JP Morgan  
Securities Limited
25 Bank Street
London 
E14 5JP

Stifel Nicolaus  
Europe Limited
150 Cheapside 
London 
EC2V 6ET

Independent Auditor
KPMG Channel Islands 
Limited
Glategny Court
Glategny Esplanade
St Peter Port
Guernsey
GY1 1WR

132

Picton Property Income Limited  Annual Report 2018Occupier focused 

opportunity led

Picton property income limited
Trafalgar Court
Les Banques
St Peter Port
Guernsey
GY1 3QL

01481 745001
www.picton.co.uk