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PLDT

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FY2010 Annual Report · PLDT
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PLDT AR 2010 COVER.pdf   1   4/27/11   6:05 PM

CONTENTS

 2

Comparative Highlights

 3

 4

Consolidated Financial Performance Highlights

A Message from the Chairman

 8

A Letter from the President and CEO

12

17

PLDT Group 2010 Milestones: Everyday Game Changers

The PLDT Group CSR Report

22

 Corporate Governance Report

30

The Board of Directors

34

Key Officers and Advisors

36

Officers

37

Financial Review

84

85

Audit Committee Report 

 Statement of Management’s Responsibility 

for Consolidated Financial Statements

86

87

Independent Auditors’ Report

Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

89

Consolidated Income Statements

90

91

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

92

94

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Contact Information

PLDT 10 AR main  NEW.indd   2

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Comparative Highlights

Consolidated Financial Performance Highlights

A Message from the Chairman

A Letter from the President and CEO

PLDT Group 2010 Milestones: Everyday Game Changers

The PLDT Group CSR Report

 Corporate Governance Report

The Board of Directors

Key Officers and Advisors

Officers

Financial Review

Audit Committee Report 

 Statement of Management’s Responsibility 

for Consolidated Financial Statements

Independent Auditors’ Report

Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

Consolidated Income Statements

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Contact Information

PLDT is the leading telecommunications service provider in the Philippines. 
Through  its  three  principal  business  segments—wireless,  fixed  line,  and 
information and communications technology—PLDT offers the largest and 
most diversified range of telecommunications services across the Philippines’ 
most extensive fiber optic backbone and wireless, fixed line, broadband and 
satellite networks. 

PLDT is listed on the Philippine Stock Exchange (PSE:TEL) and its American 
Depositary Shares are listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE:PHI). In 
2010, PLDT was one of the largest Philippine-listed companies in terms of 
market capitalization.

SUBSIDIARIES

Smart Communications, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Smart Broadband, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Connectivity Unlimited Resource Enterprise, Inc.
Chikka Holdings Limited and Subsidiaries
PLDT Communications and Energy Ventures, Inc. 
(formerly Pilipino Telephone Corporation)
ACeS Philippines Cellular Satellite Corporation
Mabuhay Satellite Corporation

PLDT Clark Telecom, Inc.
PLDT Subic Telecom, Inc.
PLDT Global Corporation and Subsidiaries
PLDT-Philcom, Inc. and Subsidiaries
PLDT-Maratel, Inc.
Bonifacio Communications Corporation
Smart-NTT Multimedia, Inc.

ePLDT, Inc. and Subsidiaries
SPi Technologies, Inc. and Subsidiaries
SPi CRM, Inc. (formerly ePLDT Ventus, Inc.)
Infocom Technologies, Inc.
BayanTrade, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Level Up!, Inc.
netGames, Inc.

WIRELESS

FIXED
LINE

INFORMATION &
COMMUNICATIONS
TECHNOLOGY (ICT)

MISSION/VISION

PLDT will be the preferred full service 
provider of voice, video and data at the 
most attractive levels of price, service 
quality, content and coverage, thereby 
bringing maximum benefit to the 
Company’s stakeholders.

VALUES

Accountability 
We take full responsibility for our 
actions and decisions.

Integrity  
We do the right thing.

Fairness  
We uphold justice and fair play.

Transparency  
We disclose accurate and prompt 
information.

ABOUT THE COVER

The  PLDT  2010  Annual  Report’s  cover 
is  literally  a  statement  –  borne  by  the 
rapidly  changing  and  increasingly  difficult 
environment.    It  may  also  serve  as  a 
battlecry  to  help  strengthen  and  ensure 
PLDT’s  undisputed 
the 
telecommunications industry.

leadership 

in 

PLDT 10 AR main  NEW.indd   1

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COMPARATIVE HIGHLIGHTS

FINANCIAL INFORMATION (in millions, except 
      cash dividends declared per common share)
Revenues 
      Service Revenues
      Non-Service Revenues

Expenses 

Depreciation and Amortization
Compensation and Employee Benefits
Repairs and Maintenance
Selling and Promotions
Professional and Other Contracted Services
Cost of Sales
Others

Net Income Attributable to Equity Holders of PLDT
EBITDA
Core Income 

Php124,976 
 2,967 
 127,943 

Php135,478 
 2,480 
 137,958 

Php142,873 
 2,709 
 145,582 

 Php145,567 
 2,426 
 147,993 

Php142,242 
 2,217 
 144,459 

  31,869 
 18,359 
 6,886 
 4,907 
 3,149 
 5,625 
 11,260 
Php82,055 
Php35,138 
Php79,765
Php31,564

  28,613 
 20,470 
 7,310 
 5,541 
 5,588 
 5,127 
 11,807 
Php84,456 
Php36,004 
Php83,162
Php35,151

 24,709 
 20,709 
 8,569 
 5,695 
 4,591 
 5,252 
 16,261 
Php85,786 
Php34,635 
Php87,741
Php38,079

  25,607 
 23,100 
 8,631 
 5,749 
 4,361 
 5,432 
 17,231 
Php90,111 
Php39,781 
Php86,194 
Php41,138

 26,277 
 24,070 
 9,434 
 5,284 
 4,853 
 4,771 
 14,214 
Php88,903 
Php40,217 
Php83,717
Php42,028 

Property, Plant and Equipment 
Accumulated Depreciation, Impairment and Amortization 
    Carrying Value 
Capital Expenditures 
Short and Long-Term Debts
Net Debt 
Equity Attributable to Equity Holders of PLDT 
Cash Dividends Declared Per Common Share 
       Out of the Earnings for the Year

Php347,407 
183,217 
Php164,190 
Php20,674
Php80,154
Php54,957  
Php102,521 

Php364,972 
 205,558 
Php159,414 
Php24,824 
Php60,640
Php29,778 
Php111,113 

Php377,220 
 216,894 
Php160,326 
Php25,203 
Php73,911 
Php 33,557 
Php105,531 

Php390,692 
 229,436 
Php161,256 
Php28,069
Php98,729
Php56,586 
Php98,575 

Php416,390 
 253,206 
 Php163,184 
 Php28,766 
 Php89,646
Php52,299  
 Php97,069 

Php140 

Php184 

Php200 

Php218 

 Php222 

 24,175,384 
 1,776,647 
264,649 
131,490
133,159
2,189,374 

 30,041,030 
 1,724,702 
 579,095
314,804
264,291
2,185,395 

 35,224,604 
 1,782,356 
 995,916
563,333
432,583
2,183,666 

 41,328,641 
 1,816,541 
 1,614,407
1,054,743
559,664
2,183,194 

 45,636,008 
 1,822,105 
 2,021,004 
 1,377,956 
 643,048 
 2,182,391 

 28,225 
 5,358 
 8,711 
 14,156 

 30,255 
 5,415 
 8,080 
 16,760 

 29,904 
 5,602 
 7,813 
 16,489 

 29,035 
 5,507 
 7,947 
 15,581 

 28,770 
 5,165 
 7,395 
 16,210 

OPERATING INFORMATION 

Number of Cellular Subscribers 
Number of Fixed Line Subscribers 
Number of Broadband Subscribers   
      Wireless
      Fixed Line
Number of Stockholders 

Number of Employees 
      Wireless
      Fixed Line
      ICT

2

COMPARATIVE HIGHLIGHTS

PLDT 10 AR main  NEW.indd   2

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CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE HIGHLIGHTS

Service Revenues
(in billion pesos)

EBITDA
(in billion pesos)

Core Income
(in billion pesos)

125.0

135.5

142.9

145.7

142.2

9.5

9.7

9.4

9.6

39.8

40.3

41.1

39.8

5.9

41.3

77.8

86.1

93.1

94.9

93.0

90

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

83.2

79.8

87.7

86.2

83.7

41.1

42.0

38.1

35.2

31.6

50

40

30

20

10

0

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

Wireless

Fixed Line

ICT

Subscriber Base
(in millions)

Cash Flows from Operations
(in billion pesos)

Market Capitalization
(Year-end, in billion pesos)

26.3

32.3

38.0

44.7

49.4

1.8
2.0

1.8
1.6

1.8
1.0

1.7
0.6

1.8
0.3

24.2

30.0

35.2

41.3

45.6

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

77.4

78.3

74.4

77.3

69.2

599.3

480.5

489.4

477.0

396.5

600

500

400

300

200

100

0

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

Wireless

Broadband

Fixed Line

150

120

90

60

30

0

50

40

30

20

10

0

PLDT 10 AR main  NEW.indd   3

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CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE HIGHLIGHTS

3

 
 
 
 
CHANGE

A Message from
THE CHAIRMAN

The winds of change blew strong in 2010.  Filipinos installed 
a  new  president  through  a  maiden  automated  electoral 
process  which  delivered  nationwide  results  with  surprising 
speed.  The  Philippine  economy  bounced  back  from  a  slow 
2009,  buoyed  by  the  global  recovery  and  continued  strong 
overseas remittances.

In  telecommunications,  the  forces  of  change  that  had 
been  gathering  momentum  for  years  began  to  impact 
more  palpably  the  bottomlines  of  industry  players  as  these 
continued to reshape the market and disrupt legacy business 
models. Despite this challenging environment, your Company 
delivered  solid  financial  results,  maximizing  its  existing 
businesses whilst innovating for a new future. 

Group  Core  Income  totaled  Php42.0  billion  in  2010,  a  2% 
increase from the year before. We continued to set the pace 
for the country in terms of overall profitability, posting a 1% 
increase in Reported Income of Php40.2 billion despite a 2% 
decline in consolidated service revenues to Php142.2 billion.

Free  cash  flow  in  2010  remained  robust  at  Php43.7  billion, 
enabling your Company to declare a 100% cash dividend for 
the  fourth  year  running.    Dividends  per  share  amounted  to 
Php222, while the total dividend payments for 2010 added up 
to Php41.4 billion – yet again the highest corporate dividend 
payout in business.

Fundamental Shift 
Despite  the  Group’s  strong  performance,  the  2010  results 
indicate  that  a  fundamental  market  transformation  has 
indeed started. The impact of the evolving industry dynamics 
that we observed in 2009 became even more pronounced in 
2010.  

Continued  strong  data  revenues  combined  with  a  surge 
in  cellular  voice  to  boost  service  revenues.  This  was 
accompanied,  however,  by  marked  revenue  reduction  in 
cellular text despite a significant increase in volume, and in 
fixed national and international long distance voice revenues 
– our traditional bread-and-butter services.  Across the legacy 
voice and texting businesses, usage rose but at lower prices 
– thus depressing yield per usage some more in the course 
of the year.

This  pressure  on  revenues  has  come  largely  from  the 
continued  consumer  shift  to  bucket  and  unlimited  pricing 
plans  for  voice,  short  messaging  system  (SMS)  and, 
increasingly,  for  broadband  internet  services  as  well.  It  has 
also come from the rising popularity of online services such 
as social networking and voice over internet protocol (VoIP) 
services as mainstream means of communications.

Both  these  trends  have  tended  to  “de-couple”  traffic  from 
revenues.  This  profound  disconnect  becomes  even  more 
pronounced  as  the  internet  is  increasingly  fused  with 
telecommunications.

In  this  emerging  industry  landscape,  the  competitive  arena 
has become multi-dimensional. Aside from contending with 
various  threats  emanating  onshore,  telecoms  carriers  must 
reckon with “over the top” service providers offshore which 
offer  various  social  media,  VoIP  and  other  online  services 
directly to their customers.

In our view, these trends indicate that the telecom industry 
has reached an inflection point. We are bumping against the 
limits of the old ways of doing business. To put your Company, 
and  indeed  the  entire  industry,  on  the  path  of  continued 
growth,  we  cannot  just  move  forward,  doing  more  of  the 
same. We need to change the game.

Pursuing Convergence 
It is worth pointing out that PLDT had undertaken a strategic 
redirection  before.    When  growth  shifted  from  landlines  to 
mobile  in  the  late  1990s  and  early  2000s,  PLDT  seized  the 
opportunity  and  invested  considerable  resources  to  ensure 
that  Smart  Communications,  Inc.  (Smart),  which  it  had  by 
then  acquired,  would  maintain,  if  not  enhance  its  industry 
leadership position. 

Similarly,  we  have  embraced  the  new  broadband  services 
that  are  now  reshaping  the  industry.  The  challenge  here 
is  precisely  to  generate  sustainable  value  in  these  new 
businesses for both the industry and its customers.

In setting PLDT’s new direction for the next few years, your 
Board of Directors and Management have taken into account 
the large, rapid and often unpredictable shifts in technologies, 
consumer tastes and market conditions that altogether drive 
the telecoms industry. 

4

A MESSAGE FROM THE CHAIRMAN

PLDT 10 AR main  NEW.indd   4

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CHANGE

In  our  view,  the  way  forward  is  to  pursue  convergence 
aggressively  and  with  focus,  within  the  PLDT  Group.    Over 
the  past  fi ve  years,  many  aspects  of  the  organizati on  and 
operati ons  of  the  Group  have  already  been  placed  on  a 
convergent  platf orm.    But  in  the  face  of  the  industry’s  new 
challenges,  we  need  to  raise  convergence  to  its  fullest 
potenti al.

Focus on the Customer
This  new  phase  of  convergence  shall  be  driven  by  a  single-
minded focus on serving our customers in the best possible 
way,  by  off ering  compelling,  high-quality  products  and 
services  at  att racti ve  price  points.    This  customer-centric 
approach  will  guide  us  through  the  many  strategic  choices 
that have to be made in the coming years.

As  the  fi rst  step  in  this  directi on,  we  have  organized  a 
new  business  unit  within  the  Group  dedicated  to  serving 
the  Home  market,  alongside  three  other  Verti cals:    the 
Enterprise, Internati onal, and Individual Consumer markets. 
The members of these four Verti cals have been drawn from 
both the fi xed and mobile businesses and are concentrated 
on serving customers and developing new products for each 
of these markets. 

To  support  our  broad  convergence 
initi ati ve,  we  are 
undertaking  a  massive  modernizati on  program  of  our 
mobile and fi xed networks.  For the next two years, we have 
committ ed a total of Php67 billion to expand and upgrade the 
core, access and backroom support elements of our cellular 
network  to  handle  the  rapidly  rising  levels  of  voice,  SMS 
and broadband traffi  c at superior service quality levels. This 
signifi cant  capex  commitment  also  supports  the  conti nuing 
shift   of  our  fi xed  lines  to  a  Next  Generati on  Network,  all-IP 
platf orm.

These  new  fi xed  and  mobile  networks  will  be  able  to 
support  a  more  diversifi ed  and  fl exible  portf olio  of  services 
addressing the diff erent market segments.  This includes new 
internally-developed mobile internet devices such as Smart’s 
Netphone  and  PLDT’s  TelPad,  which  open  up  opportuniti es 
for  the  development  of  new  and  rich  content  and  service 
applicati ons.

PLDT 10 AR main  NEW.indd   5

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A MESSAGE FROM THE CHAIRMAN 5

CHANGERS
CHANGERS

6

A MESSAGE FROM THE CHAIRMAN

PLDT 10 AR main  NEW.indd   6

4/30/11   9:39 AM

CHANGERS

The new networks will also serve as platf orms for what we call 
new “synergy services “ (such as prepaid electricity services 
and  smart  meters)  being  developed  for  the  Manila  Electric 
Company (Meralco), in which PLDT has invested, as well as for 
Maynilad  Water  Services,  Inc.  (Maynilad),  the  Metro  Pacifi c 
Tollways Corporati on and the various hospitals of the Metro 
Pacifi c Investments Corporati on (MPIC).  Convergence is thus 
acquiring a business footprint far beyond the PLDT Group.

To  support  all  these  initi ati ves,  we  shall  further  transform 
our  organizati on  to  make  it  more  fl exible,  responsive  and 
customer-focused.  Our people and organizati on will acquire 
new  skills  and  competencies  needed  to  off er  the  more 
complex  products  and  services  valued  by  our  customers. 
Organizati onal  structures  will  have  to  be  made  more 
adaptable to the changing requirements of the business.

Our Awards
PLDT conti nued to win major awards and recogniti on in 2010. 
Most grati fying are the awards for corporate governance and 
transparency and  for  our  commitment  to  a strong  dividend 
policy given to us by presti gious internati onal magazines like 
FinanceAsia, Asiamoney and Alpha Southeast Asia.

Euromoney  also  ranked  PLDT  No.  1  in  its  listi ng  of  18  best-
managed Philippine companies and cited your Company for 
having  the  “most  convincing  and  coherent  strategy”  in  the 
Philippines.

PLDT and Smart also won 14 awards for its communicati ons 
and  community  service  programs  from  the  Public  Relati ons 
Society of the Philippines.

PLDT’s  business  process  outsourcing  (BPO)  subsidiary,  SPi 
Global,  was  named  for  the  sixth  straight  year  to  the  2011 
Global Outsourcing 100 List by the Internati onal Associati on 
of  Outsourcing  Professionals.  These  awards  provide  fresh 
validati on of PLDT’s commitment to excellence and integrity.

Our Social Commitment
PLDT  and  Smart  played  a  signifi cant  though  largely  low-
key  role  in  the  successful  conduct  of  the  Philippines’  fi rst 
nati onwide automated presidenti al electi ons in May 2010. 

Smart’s  mobile  phone  network  carried  the  major  share  of 
the  electi on-return  reports  transmitt ed  wirelessly  from  the 
polling  precincts  while  PLDT’s  high-capacity  transmission 
fi ber  opti c  network  channeled  these  reports  to  the  three 
data centers ran by the Commission on Electi ons. Aside from 
supporti ng the Comelec, PLDT and Smart also partnered with 
the  Parish  Pastoral  Council  for  Responsible  Voti ng  (PPCRV) 
to conduct a voters’ educati on campaign and to monitor the 
conduct of the automated polls.

In 2010, PLDT, Smart and PLDT–Smart Foundati on, Inc. (PSF) 
added  public  health  to  its  roster  of  social  concerns  that 
include  educati on,  livelihood,  community-building,  sports 
and youth development (please see details on pages 17 to 21 
of this Annual Report).  

Working  with  various  partners,  Smart  has  rolled  out 
pioneering  tele-health  initi ati ves  that  promise  to  raise  the 
effi  ciencies of public health care, parti cularly in remote areas 
in  the  provinces  of  Tarlac  and  Misamis  Oriental.  Together 
with PLDT, it is now developing an electronic referral system 
that will be initi ally installed in Iloilo province.

We  have  also  broadened  our  sports  program  to  include 
football,  to  which  Smart  has  pledged  Php80  million  in 
fi nancial  support  to  the  Azkals,  our  nati onal  team,  for  the 
next 10 years. In cooperati on with affi  liated companies in the 
Metro Pacifi c Investments Group, PLDT and Smart helped set 
up the MVP Sports Foundati on to provide sustained support 
to selected sports where we have a reasonable chance to win 
medals in internati onal competi ti on.

The  Group  has  conti nued  to  assist  in  promoti ng  disaster 
preparedness  through  the  Philippine  Disaster  Recovery 
Foundati on (PDRF) where I serve as Chairman of the Board 
of  Trustees.    Working  with  diff erent  Government  agencies, 
private companies and non-governmental organizati ons, the 
PDRF  has  pursued  projects  to  improve  the  country’s  early 
warning  system  for  typhoons,  develop  a  master  plan  for 
fl ood control and to reforest the Marikina Watershed. It has 
also established working ti es with an alliance of seven fl ood-
prone  citi es  and  towns  in  Metro  Manila  and  Rizal  province 
(Anti polo, Rodriguez, San Mateo, Marikina, Cainta, Pasig, and 
Quezon City).

Outlook
The focus of our eff orts in the next few years is to build yet 
again  a  new  future  for  PLDT  within  a  rapidly  changing  and 
increasingly diffi  cult environment.  We shall spare no eff ort 
to  maintain  and  strengthen  PLDT’s  undisputed  leadership 
in  terms  of  fi nancial  performance, 
innovati on,  service 
quality,  customer  focus  and  corporate  citi zenship.    It  is  this 
commitment  that  gives  us  opti mism  that  our  results  in  the 
longer-term would prove to be bett er.

In  closing,  I  wish  to  thank  most  sincerely  the  Board  of 
Directors for their insight and counsel, and our shareholders 
for their unrelenti ng support.  I wish to express my grati tude 
as well to our Management and Staff  for their dedicati on and 
their  excellent  performance  in  the  year  past.    Together,  we 
shall create a bett er tomorrow for PLDT, and for our country.

MANUEL V. PANGILINAN
Chairman of the Board

A MESSAGE FROM THE CHAIRMAN 7

PLDT 10 AR main  NEW.indd   7

4/30/11   10:47 PM

A Letter from the
PRESIDENT AND CEO

Dear Fellow Shareholders:

I am happy to report that PLDT has turned in another strong year 
in 2010 despite a very demanding operating environment.

Consolidated  service  revenues  for  the  group  declined  by  2% 
to  Php142.2  billion  in  2010  compared  with  the  year  before.  
Impacting  our  revenues  were  the  new  revenue  streams  such 
as  broadband  contributing  to  the  decrease  in  our  traditional 
revenue  sources,  such  as  international  long  distance  and  SMS 
revenues.  In addition, the stronger peso also resulted in reduced 
service revenues for the year.

EBITDA  declined  by  3%  to  Php83.7  billion  year-on-year  as 
a  consequence  of  lower  service  revenues  and  higher  cash 
operating  costs  that  include  a  significant  one-time  cost  of 
Php2.2 billion relating to the manpower reduction program that 
involved  close  to  1,100  regular  employees  of  both  PLDT  and 
Smart.  Notwithstanding this, EBITDA margin for 2010 was stable 
at 59%.

Reported net income for 2010 was higher by 1% year-on-year to 
Php40.2 billion.

Core income grew by Php900 million, or 2%, to Php42.0 billion in 
2010 compared with the previous year.  The higher core income 
resulted from higher earnings contribution from Meralco, ePLDT/
SPi, and a lower tax charge.  

Free cash flow for 2010 remained strong at Php43.7 billion, albeit 
slightly lower than the Php44.4 billion in 2009,  with increased 
capex and net interest payments having offset the higher level of 
cash from operations of Php2.9 billion.

Consistent  with  our  dividend  policy,  the  Board  approved  the 
payment  of  a  final  dividend  for  2010  of  Php78  per  share,  in 
addition  to  the  interim  dividend  of  Php78  per  share  paid  in 
September, bringing total regular dividends per share to Php156, 
or a 70% dividend payout.  The Board also approved the payment 
of a special dividend of Php66 per share, representing another 
30%  dividend  payout,  in  line  with  our  “look  back”  approach.  
This brings total dividend payment payout to 100%, equivalent 
to  a  total  dividend  payout  of  Php222  per  share,  the  fourth 
consecutive  year  that  PLDT  paid  out  100%  of  its  core  earnings 
as dividends. 

The peso closed at Php43.81 vis-à-vis the U. S. dollar at the end 
of  2010  compared  with  Php46.43  in  2009.    The  average  peso-
dollar exchange rate for the year was Php45.12 compared with 
Php47.64 for the previous year, an appreciation of 5%.

Broadband:  Continuing to Climb
Our  broadband  business  continued  its  growth  momentum 
in  2010  with  PLDT  maintaining  its  market  leadership  in  this 
segment.

8

A LETTER FROM THE PRESIDENT AND CEO

S
R
E
G
N
A
H
C

PLDT’s  combined  broadband  subscriber  base  crossed  the  2 
million mark, reflecting a 25% increase from 1.6 million in 2009.  
At  the  end  of  2010,  our  DSL  subscriber  base  grew  15%  from 
the end of 2009 to over 643,000, while our wireless subscriber 
base registered a strong 31% increase year-on-year to nearly 1.4 
million.

Broadband  service  revenues  for  2010  improved  by  16%  year-
on-year  to  Php16.9  billion,  and  now  accounts  for  12%  of 
consolidated  service  revenues  compared  with  9%  in  the  year 
before.  The strong performance of our broadband business and 
PLDT’s leadership position in this space are expected to continue 
given the combined strength of our fixed and wireless networks.

Wireless:  Managing the Transformation
Despite  the  high  level  of  penetration  in  the  cellular  market, 
Smart  was  able  to  register  a  10%  subscribers’  growth  for  the 
year.    Smart  added  4.3  million  subscribers  in  2010,  bringing 
Smart’s combined subscriber base to 45.6 million.  

Wireless  service  revenues  declined  by  2%  to  Php93.8  billion 
in  2010.  Excluding  the  impact  of  the  peso  appreciation  and 
our satellite operations which have been sold, wireless service 
revenues would have been stable year-on-year.  

Although revenues from SMS at Php41.5 billion were lower by 
12% compared with the previous year, revenues from voice and 
wireless broadband registered strong year-on-year growth of 9% 
and 17%, respectively.  

As mentioned last year, the revenue mix of our wireless business 
has begun to change, with increasing contribution from voice and 
broadband and declining contribution from text/SMS.  With the 
lower price of voice services, voice traffic has grown dramatically.  
On the other hand, though volumes of text messages continue 
to grow, the continuing popularity of bucket plans has resulted in 
lower yields and consequently, lower text revenues.

EBITDA was slightly lower by 1%, or Php500 million, to Php58.9 
billion  due  to  softer  revenues,  offset  by  lower  cash  operating 
expenses such as rental expenses, taxes and licenses, and selling 
and promotion expenses.

As a result of a greater focus on managing costs, EBITDA margin 
for our wireless business improved to 63% for 2010 despite the 
lower revenues.

Fixed Line:  Declining Traditional Revenues Muting Growth
Our  fixed  line  business  recorded  a  5%  year-on-year  decline  in 
service revenues to Php48.6 billion.  With 25% of our fixed line 
service revenues being dollar-denominated or dollar-linked,  the 
peso’s strength negatively impacted our revenues.  Had the peso 
remained stable, our service revenues would have been higher 
by Php700 million.

PLDT 10 AR main  NEW.indd   8

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Our  data  and  DSL  service  revenues  of  Php21.6  billion  in  2010, 
accounti ng for 45% of our total fi xed line revenues, were stable 
year-on-year, with non-group data and DSL revenues higher by 
11%.  However, these improvements were muted by the declines 
registered by our traditi onal fi xed line revenue sources, namely:  
local  exchange  carrier  (LEC),  nati onal  long  distance  (NLD)  and 
internati onal long distance (ILD).  

EBITDA  for  the  fi xed  line  decreased  by  10%  due  to  lower 
revenues  and  higher  cash  operati ng  expenses,  which  included 
Php1.1  billion  to  cover  the  costs  arising  from  our  manpower 
reducti on program.

The fi xed line business conti nues to give greater focus on serving 
the needs of the corporate and SME customers, parti cularly their 
requirements for data connecti vity.

ICT:  Pushing Forward
Service  revenues  from  our  ICT  business  amounted  to  Php10.7 
billion  in  2010,  now  accounti ng  for  about  7%  of  total  group 
service revenues.  70% of ICT revenues are denominated in U. S. 
dollars.  Had the peso remained stable, ICT revenues would have 
been 2% higher year-on-year, instead of being 2% lower.  

ePLDT’s  data  center  operati ons  conti nued  to  grow  strongly 
with  revenues  higher  by  25%  year-on-year.    Although  our  BPO 
revenues grew 8% in dollar-terms, they improved by only 1% in 
peso terms.  In contrast, our customer relati onship management 
(CRM)  business  registered  a  15%  decline  largely  due  to  lower 
domesti c  sales  and  internati onal  revenues,  and  the  impact  of 
the peso appreciati on.

Our moves to rati onalize and streamline our ICT business have 
begun to show results.  EBITDA for 2010 grew by 30% to Php1.7 
billion  compared  to  the  previous  year,  with  margin  having 
improved to 16% compared with 12% in 2009.

Prospects for our ICT business, parti cularly our BPO and customer 
relati onship  management  (CRM)  verti cals,  should  be  able  to 
ride  on  the  sustained  dramati c  growth  of  the  off shoring-and-
outsourcing  industry  in  the  Philippines.    We  remain  opti misti c 
about the potenti als of our reorganized BPO business under SPi 
Global as it conti nues to show promise given the growth in the 
number of new clients and expansions of existi ng accounts, as 
well  as  greater  contributi on  expected  from  the  higher  margin 
verti cals such as healthcare and content soluti ons.

Meralco:  Registering Strong Results 
As  a  result  of  our  shares  in  Meralco  held  directly  by  PLDT 
Communicati ons and Energy Ventures (PCEV, formerly Piltel) and 
indirectly by PCEV through Beacon Electric Asset Holdings, Inc., 
PLDT’s fi nancial results refl ect the equity accounti ng of Meralco’s 
fi nancial results.

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A LETTER FROM THE PRESIDENT AND CEO 9

I T ’ S   N O T   J U S T   A B O U T   M O V I N G   F O R W A R D .
I T ’ S   N O T   J U S T   A B O U T   M O V I N G   F O R W A R D .

10

A LETTER FROM THE PRESIDENT AND CEO

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I T ’ S   N O T   J U S T   A B O U T   M O V I N G   F O R W A R D

Following  its  strong  performance  in  2009,  Meralco  sustained 
its growth momentum as refl ected in its 2010 full year results.  
Higher energy sales, an increase in customer count, the higher 
average cost of purchased power and transmission pass-through 
costs, distributi on rate adjustments, as well as greater operati ng 
effi  ciencies, all contributed to Meralco’s core income of Php12.2 
billion in 2010, a 74% improvement year-on-year. 

The Meralco Board approved a Php2.65 dividend in its February 
28,  2011  meeti ng.    This  brought  total  dividends  for  2010  to 
Php6.45, or a payout rati o of 60% of core earnings.

improvements 

We  are  confi dent  that  the 
in  Meralco’s 
performance will be sustained, to be complemented by Meralco’s 
interest to invest in power generati on.  In additi on, initi ati ves to 
identi fy areas of mutual cooperati on conti nue to be pursued by 
both PLDT and Meralco.  

Financial Positi on
PLDT’s  consolidated  statement  of  fi nancial  positi on  remained 
solid in 2010.  Consolidated gross debt declined to US$2.1 billion, 
with net debt stable year-on-year at US$1.3 billion.  Net debt to 
EBITDA also remained steady at 0.7 ti mes, staying comfortably 
below opti mum gearing levels.

PLDT’s debt profi le remains healthy with maturiti es well spread 
out.

PLDT conti nued to invest in the business with capital expenditures 
for  2010  amounti ng  to  Php28.8  billion,  or  equivalent  to  about 
20%  of  our  service  revenues.  Our  capex  for  the  year  included 
investments  for  increased  capacity  and  coverage  in  support  of 
higher broadband and voice usage, which included the build out 
of our second network for low-cost voice delivery.  We also began 
investi ng in the modernizati on of our access and core networks 
to improve operati ng and cost-effi  ciencies.

Undisputed Market Leadership
Our outlook for 2011 and beyond is that we expect competi ti ve 
intensity  in  the  market  to  be  sustained,  and  that  we  are 
anti cipati ng  an  explosion  in  the  demand  for  broadband.    We 
foresee the conti nued popularity of bucket plans and unlimited 
off erings  resulti ng  in  higher  SMS  volumes  and  voice  traffi  c  but 
with lower yields.  Although revenues from SMS and voice would 
remain a signifi cant porti on of our revenues, we envision growth 
shift ing to the broadband arena.

Unlike SMS and voice to some extent, broadband requires more 
network resources given the subscriber’s requirement for speed, 
reliability,  greater  customer  service,  and  a  low  tolerance  for 
poor quality of service.  Given this,  a superior  integrated fi xed 
and  wireless  network,  such  as  PLDT’s,  would  be  a  signifi cant 
competi ti ve advantage in the delivery of broadband service.

Thus,  in  response  to  the  demands  of  these  changing  business 
dynamics, PLDT will forti fy its positi on of being the undisputed 
market leader in terms of network quality, capacity and coverage, 
but without losing sight of maintaining margins and profi tability.

through  proacti ve  customer  management  such  as  enhanced 
customer service and retenti on initi ati ves.   We will also develop 
and implement a clear and segmented device strategy.

In additi on, we will reinforce our number one positi on in network 
quality.  In this connecti on, we are planning to invest Php67 billion 
for  capital  expenditures  in  2011  and  2012.    Included  in  these 
investments, among others, are projects that will modernize and 
upgrade our wireless networks that would result in further cost 
effi  ciencies; projects that would expand our capacity in order to 
serve a greater number of subscribers and off er a more varied 
suite of services; projects that would strengthen our network by 
providing additi onal resiliency and redundancy; and investments 
in business intelligence, and in Operati ng and Business Support 
Systems projects.

This higher level of capital expenditure is not being pursued to 
prepare ourselves to do batt le in the unlimited arena, which we 
think  is  unsustainable.    Rather,  our  investments  will  reinforce 
our  positi on  of  strength  and  establish  our  clear  lead  vis-à-vis 
competi ti on, especially in broadband.

As a result of the higher level of investments planned for 2011 
and  2012,  we  expect  higher  depreciati on  and  interest  charges 
to  reduce  our  core  income  to  Php40.5  billion  in  each  of  these 
years.  However, we expect to return to our growth path by 2013, 
stronger,  and  bett er  positi oned  to  harness  the  opportuniti es 
in  the  new  batt lefi eld  of  broadband,  even  as  we  manage  our 
traditi onal businesses of SMS and ILD.  We also foresee greater 
contributi on from ICT and Meralco, as well as possibly registering 
modest gains from cooperati on initi ati ves with companies in the 
broader group such as investments of our Benefi cial Trust Fund 
in media, and those of MPIC in roads, tollways, the water uti lity, 
and the hospitals.

2011 and Beyond:  The Journey Ahead
In  my  message  to  you  last  year,  I  compared  2010  to  the  point 
in  ti me  where  a  mountain  climber  reaches  base  camp  in 
preparati on for scaling greater heights.  

2011 will not be any easier for PLDT.  Though sti ll at base camp, 
we  are  now  intensifying  the  preparati ons  as  the  ti me  to  start 
the  climb  approaches.    Like  the  mountain  climber, we need  to 
be strong, lean, and clear about where we want to go.  Armed 
with  a  strong  and  integrated  fi xed  and  wireless  network,  with 
conti nued  focus  on  streamlining  costs  to  ensure  cost-effi  cient 
operati ons, and with a clear path to leadership with focus on the 
customer, we will be in the best positi on for the upward journey. 

On behalf of your team at PLDT, let me assure you that we are 
committ ed  to  bringing  your  Company  to  greater  heights,  and 
that we will conti nue to do our best to overcome the challenges 
we will encounter on this arduous journey.

This  will  involve  adjustments  in  our  operati onal  model,  which 
include  adopti ng  an  integrated  approach  to  the  customer  via 
the  delivery  of  a  superior  and  integrated  customer  experience 

NAPOLEON L. NAZARENO
President and CEO

A LETTER FROM THE PRESIDENT AND CEO 11

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PLDT GROUP 2010 MILESTONES

EVERYDAY
GAME
CHANGERS

its  business  transformation  program 

in 
Pursuing 
2010  under  an 
increasingly  price-competitive  and 
market-share sensitive environment, PLDT submitted a 
satisfactory year-end performance report card strongly 
indicating that in order to survive and prosper, it must 
be prepared to make changes.

The need for change is quite apparent in the Company’s 
revenue  mix  for  the  year  that  showed  the  ongoing 
transition of revenue streams – with the growth of new 
revenue streams replacing the lower traditional sources. 

Combined  fixed  and  wireless  broadband  and  internet 
revenues  increased.    Cellular  voice  revenues  likewise 
increased;  and  so  did  revenues  from  fixed  data  and 
other  network  services  to  third  parties.    On  the  other 
hand, cellular text revenues dipped while national long 
distance  revenues  and  fixed  line  international  long 
distance revenues also declined.

To achieve its target revenues for the year, PLDT posted 
operational  milestones  in  its  wireless,  fixed  line  and 
ICT  business  highlighted  by  the  launch  of  innovative 
products and services all aimed at serving customers in 
the best possible way.

Photos on this spread and the next pages depict some 
highlights of PLDT’s accomplishments in 2010.

12

PLDT GROUP 2010 MILESTONES

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PLDT  Telpad  bundles  a  landline  service 
with a touch-screen tablet and high-speed 
myDSL facility all under one service plan.

PLDT Telepresence is a collaborative high-definition video and audio communication 
and immersive room solution for a face-to-face, in-person conferencing experience 
that  offers  enhanced  business  productivity  and  enables  quick-to-market 
opportunities, with rapid decision-making and reduced travel costs.

The reorganized BPO business 
under  SPi  Global  continues 
to  show  promise  given  the 
growth 
in  the  number  of 
new clients and expansion of 
existing accounts.

Smart unveiled the Meralco 
SIM  and  Meralco  Mobile 
services  that  allow  Talk  ‘N 
Text  subscribers  to  receive 
Meralco 
information  and 
service  updates  with  just  a 
few  clicks  on  their  mobile 
phones any time, anywhere.

PLDT GROUP 2010 MILESTONES 13

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Bossing  Ako  pays  tribute  to  small 
and  medium  entrepreneurs  who 
continuously  support  and  choose 
PLDT as their partner in technology.

The 3-day Ultra Broadband Blowout was a hit with customers 
as  it  offered  big  discounts  on  laptops  or  free  subscription 
periods on PLDT myDSL, among others, with all applications 
processed on the same day.

Smart  Bro  started  commercially  offering  WiMAX  in  strategic 
areas  in  the  country  to  complement  Smart’s  portfolio  of 
broadband  access  technologies  and  to  cover  unserved  areas 
and  provide  internet  connectivity  to  places  that  were  once 
inaccessible.

PLDT  Unified  Communications  (UNO)  promises  to  change  the  game  of  communications  –  seamless 
convergence  of  voice  and  data  applications  for  improved  organizational  responsiveness  supporting 
real-time  business  processes  and  operations.  PLDT  UNO  manages  VoIP  applications  across  a  centrally-
converged network, allowing traditional call processing features and business communication applications 
to run on the IP network.

14

PLDT GROUP 2010 MILESTONES

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PLDT’s  KaAsenso  program  has  created  a  community  of  Mini 
Gosyantes  to  uplift  the  entrepreneurs’  standard  of  living    and 
building  the  Philippine  economy  one  micro  business  at  a  time  by 
offering various products and services customized for their business 
and provide supplementary income for their families.

PLDT  myDSL  Biz  Macbook  Bundle  promo  caters  to 
the  high-end  SME  market  that  wish  to  avail  of  fast 
broadband  internet  connection  together  with  reliable 
Apple desktops and laptops.

Open  to  all  Smart  Buddy  and  Talk  ‘N  Text  subscribers 
nationwide,  Tutok    Sabay  Txt  (TST),  Smart’s  biggest 
ever  text  promo,  in  cooperation  with  ABC  Development 
Corporation (TV5) gave away as much as Php5 million to 
weekly  winners  like  the  lucky  19-year-old  Gina  Mariano 
(center) of Libmanan, Camarines Sur.

PLDT  AppFarm  offers  best-of-breed  cloud  computing  solutions  to 
the  enterprise  market  with  a  rich  online  platform  where  users  can 
securely log on to use a whole host of helpful applications. It enables 
businesses  to  run  the  enterprise  applications  they  need,  minus  the 
costly IT investments.

ePLDT’s  data  center  operations  continued  to 
grow strongly with revenues higher by 25%. 

PLDT GROUP 2010 MILESTONES 15

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PLDT  Negosyo  Boost  Connect,  a  new  variant  of  the 
Negosyo  Boost  family,  aims  to  address  the  demand  of 
small and medium enterprises (SMEs) for business-grade 
DSL and voice bundle with branches and multi ple outlets.

PLDT’s  Shops.Work  Unplugged  (SWUP) 
Card  All-Access  off ering  extended  its 
applicati on  beyond  just  card  payment 
processing to include ti cketi ng, cashiering 
and  loyalty  applicati ons  targeti ng  the 
transport and retail industry.

MasterCard  Worldwide  and  Smart 
subsidiary Smart Hub Inc., announced 
a  joint  venture  to  accelerate  delivery 
of  mobile  payment  soluti ons  that 
will  enable  fi nancial  insti tuti ons  and 
cellular  phone  networks  around  the 
world  to  deliver  end-to-end  mobile 
p a y m e nt   s e r v i c e s   t h r o u g h   t h e 
MasterCard  worldwide  network.

PLDT  Telerewards  aims  to  help  win  the  loyalty 
of subscribers and gain new ones by rewarding 
each  customer  depending  on  their  usage, 
payment habit, and tenure.

Through  its  numerous  innovati ons,  Smart  helps  “change  the 
game” or make life “extraordinary” for millions of Filipinos as 
shown in one of its corporate adverti sements.

16

PLDT GROUP 2010 MILESTONES

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THE PLDT GROUP CSR REPORT

In  2010,  the  PLDT  Group  played  a  key  role  in  several  pioneering  initiatives  that  had  a 
tremendous impact not only in Filipinos’ lives, but also in helping push the country towards 
technological advancement. Collaborations likewise contributed to the further expansion 
of community service initiatives.

The  country’s  first  nationwide  automated  Presidential  Elections  was  successfully  held 
in  2010.  PLDT  and  Smart’s  telecommunications  networks  supported  the  electronic  and 
wireless transmission of ballots, enabling fast and efficient canvassing of votes across the 
country.

PLDT-Smart Foundation (PSF) and Smart also partnered with the Parish Pastoral Council 
for Responsible Voting (PPCRV) and donated Php1 million to help fund “Botong-Boto Ka 
Na Ba?”, a  Voters’ Education campaign that aimed to educate voters and poll watchers on 
automated election.

HEALTH
Health became a major service initiative in 2010 for the PLDT Group, even as new programs 
under Education, Environment, Livelihood, and Sports continued to roll out for the rest of 
the year.

PLDT Group CSR Statement

At 
the  PLDT  Group  of  Companies, 
Corporate  Social  Responsibility  (CSR)  is 
grounded  in  our  belief  that  an  integral 
part of our business is the imperative to 
help  improve  the  overall  well-being  of 
the  Filipino  people.  To  achieve  this  goal, 
we  will  address  proactively  the  interests 
of  our  various  stakeholders.  We  believe 
that as we seek to enhance value for our 
shareholders, we have a responsibility to:

• 

Provide quality products and services 
for our customers

•  Develop our employees

By harnessing its wireless technologies and extensive network that reached even remote 
communities, Filipinos in far-flung areas had access to doctors and specialists – some for 
the first time in their lives – via cellphones and the internet.

•  Work with our suppliers and business 
partners  in  an  ethical  and  mutually 
beneficial manner

In  2010,  the  healthcare  sector  witnessed  one  of  the  first  remote  wireless  medical 
consultations in the countryside, an innovation pioneered by Smart together with private 
and public sector partners.

• 

• 

Care for the environment

Improve our communities

Several programs were rolled out: the Mobile Surgery Services Project with the Provincial 
Government of Misamis Oriental; and the Amputee Screening via CEllphone NeTworking 
(ASCENT) with the Physicians for Peace (PfP) volunteers. 

Developed in support of PfP-Philippines’ Walking Free Program, ASCENT is a mobile and 
web application provided by Smart to help improve amputee screening in the country to 
benefit patients, health workers and doctors.

Under  the  Mobile  Surgery  Services  Project,  Smart  is  providing  free  one-year  internet 
connectivity to all seven provincial hospitals of Misamis Oriental.  Pilot hospitals include 
those in Gingoog, Talisayan, Balingasag, and Manticao towns. 

PLDT’s  “PiLa  na,  may  Doktor  Tayo”  medical  and  dental  missions,  meanwhile,  provided 
free consultations, medicines, and dental services to victims of calamities and mishaps, to 
impoverished constituents of various municipalities, and to indigenous minorities. In 2010, 
PLDT served 1,534 patients in Taytay, Rizal and Barobaybay, Northern Samar. Since 2007, 
the Company has served 16,009 patients.

With the Philippine Health Insurance Corporation (PhilHealth) serving as Filipinos’ basic 
health insurance, Smart supported its efforts to boost membership especially among the 
informal sector by providing some 200 Smart Bro Plug-It units to PhilHealth’s registration 
centers  for  the  nationwide  PhilHealth  Registration  Day  on  October  2,  2010.  Aside  from 
providing internet connectivity to PhilHealth, Smart is also helping the agency enhance its 

We  are  conscious  about  the  proper 
management  of  our  finite  and  fragile 
environment  and  are  taking  tangible 
measures to lessen our carbon footprint. 
We  will  continue  to  invest  in  technical 
business solutions that both cut our costs 
and help save the environment.

By succeeding as a corporation, we create 
wider  opportunities 
for  employment, 
entrepreneurship  and  the  greater  well-
being  of  all  Filipinos.  We  believe  that 
as  we  help  raise  the  overall  economic 
welfare  of  the  Filipino,  we  expand  the 
market of our products and services. The 
creed of our Company’s business strategy 
is the desire to Change Lives for the better.

THE PLDT GROUP CSR REPORT 17

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PLDT and Smart supported the wireless transmission of ballots 
during  the  country’s  first  nationwide  automated  presidential 
elections successfully held in May 2010.

Teachers  actively  partici-
pate in the “Live and Loud” 
concert,  Gabay Guro’s 
tribute  to  the  country’s 
mentors.

collection efficiency via the PhilHealth Remittance-by-Air service. 
Exclusive to Smart subscribers, this allows PhilHealth members to 
pay their monthly contributions via SMS.  

PLDT,  Smart,  and  ePLDT  likewise  continued  to  support  the 
Philippine National Red Cross’ (PNRC) nationwide blood donation 
activities  to  help  ensure  adequate  blood  supply  for  patients  in 
need of blood transfusions. Smart was cited by the Philippine Red 
Cross  (PRC)  Mindanao  Regional  Blood  Center  as  the  “Bloodiest 
Telecommunications Company” for its efforts to promote voluntary 
blood  donation.  PLDT  continued  its  partnership  with  PNRC  and 
Philippine Children’s Medical Center (PCMC) by conducting blood 
donation  activities  for  the  hospital’s  cancer  patients  mostly  in 
Manila. PCMC has always been the first to respond to PLDT and 
Smart employees’ and their immediate families’ urgent requests 
for blood donations.

ENVIRONMENT
The PLDT Group’s environment-related initiatives in 2010 focused 
on reforestation efforts and disaster preparedness.

Over  451,000  seedlings  and  mangrove  propagules  were  planted 
in  about  23  municipalities  by  employees,  partner  schools,  local 
governments  and  civic  organizations  under  PLDT’s  TELEpuno 
project, Smart and NTT Docomo’s joint SMARTrees program, and 
PSF, ePLDT, Makati Medical Center, and partner communities’ tree 
planting activities.

PLDT’s  TELEpuno  is  a  five-year  program  in  partnership  with 
Department  of  Environment  and  Natural  Resources  (DENR), 
Philippine Business for Social Progress (PBSP), the Multi-sectoral 
Watershed Management Council, Inc. and the local governments 
of Real and Infanta, Quezon. Under the program, 80,000 seedlings 
will  be  planted  in  the  80-hectare  Real-Infanta  Watershed  Forest 
Reserve.  Some  16,000  were  planted  in  2010.  To  date,  32,000 
seedlings have been planted.

PSF  supported  the  Philippine  Disaster  Recovery  Foundation’s 
(PDRF)  Marikina  Watershed  Initiative  program,  which  aims  to 
reforest  the  watershed  to  prevent  massive  flooding  in  Metro 
Manila.  PSF  supported  the  project  with  Jollibee  Foundation, 
Accenture, DB Schenker Philippines, and Millward Brown, among 
others.

18

THE PLDT GROUP CSR REPORT

In 2010, Smart together with private and public sector partners, 
facilitated one of the first remote wireless medical consultations 
in the countryside – allowing a 12-year-old patient diagnosed 
at  the  Misamis  Oriental  Provincial  Hospital-Balingasag  with 
meningo encephalocele to consult a neurosurgeon assigned at 
the Provincial Health Office in Cagayan de Oro City. 

PLDT  and  the  Philippine  Eagle  Foundation,  Inc.  (PEF)  signed  an 
agreement to restore the denuded lands within the Arakan Valley 
Conservation  Area  into  viable  habitats  for  the  Philippine  Eagle 
and other wildlife. PLDT is the first private institution to help PEF 
reforest Arakan Valley in North Cotabato, also home to the Manobo, 
Matigsalog, and Bagobo tribes.  PLDT adopted one hectare of the 
forest corridor and planted 1,000 seedlings. PLDT received a plaque 
of appreciation from PEF for its role in protecting the forest during 
the 12th Philippine Eagle Week in Davao City.

PLDT  employee-volunteers  planted  2,700  seedlings  in  Tabunan, 
Cebu City, in 2010 under the Cebu Hillylands Reforestation Caravan 
in partnership with the PBSP.  To date, a total of 74,017 trees have 
been planted in 14 municipalities under the program.

PSF likewise donated to ABS-CBN Foundation’s “Kapit Bisig para sa 
Ilog Pasig” project and conducted disaster relief missions in Isabela 
for victims of typhoon Juan.

PLDT’s  other  environment  programs  include  the  PLDT-Motolite-
PBSP Balik Baterya Program which aims to protect the environment 
through proper disposal and recycling of used lead acid batteries 
(ULABs). The ULABs donated by PLDT were bought by Oriental and 
Motolite  Marketing  Corp.  at  a  higher  price.  The  proceeds  were 
used  to  fund  the  establishment  of  22  Learning  Resource  Centers 
(LRCs) or mini-libraries in eight remote towns in Cebu, six in Bohol, 
three in Iloilo, and five in Samar. In 2010, seven LRCs were set up 
in Cebu. The remaining 15 LRCs will be turned over in 2011. PLDT 
remains to be the program’s biggest donor.

PLDT  also  supported  the  Highway  Clean-up  Drive  for  Tirona 
Highway in Bacoor, Cavite in partnership with the municipality and 
the Municipal Environment and Natural Resources Office (MENRO); 
the Earth Day Celebration in partnership with Philippine Business 
for  the  Environment  (PBE);  and  the  Run  for  Pasig  River  10.10.10 
which raised funds for the Pasig River clean up and also made it to 
the Guinness world record.

PLDT likewise donated a potable water system for the community 
in Sitio Enamong in Barangay Datu Ladayon, Arakan Valley, North 
Cotabato.  The  Company’s  employee-volunteers  helped  in  the 
installation of the water system.  

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For  its  part,  Smart  sponsored  the  development  of  the  10  Million 
Movement campaign website, which was launched as part of the 
Earth Day 2010 celebration led by the Earth Day Network Philippines, 
Inc.  and  the  DENR.  The  website,  accessible  via  www.10mm.ph  is 
part  of  a  campaign  to  gather  10  million  commitments  for  the 
environment from all over the country.  It is designed to encourage 
every Filipino to commit to an environment-friendly act, which can 
be as simple as walking to the nearby grocery instead of riding the 
car or taking the tricycle. 

Smart, in partnership with the Makati Medical Center, installed the 
country’s first hybrid wind-solar power system that uses vertical-
axis wind turbines in 2010. To date, Smart has more than 100 wind- 
and solar-powered cell sites nationwide.

Smart  also  hosted  Global  System  Mobile  (GSM)  Association’s 
7th  Green  Power  for  Mobile  Working  Group  meeting.  The  Green 
Power for Mobile Working Group gathered some 40 representatives 
from  10  mobile  network  operators  around  the  world,  two  tower 
companies  and  some  10  vendors  to  discuss  innovations  and 
developments in the use of alternative energy sources in the global 
telecom industry.

In  2010,  Smart  focused  on  developing  partnerships  and  mobile 
solutions to help reduce disaster risks, develop a flood forecasting 
system, and respond more quickly to calamities.

PBSP, Smart, and the disaster coordinating councils of the Province 
launched  a  World  Bank-funded  project, 
of  Southern  Leyte 
“Strengthening  Disaster  Preparedness  of  Southern  Leyte  through 
SMS Technology”, which won a US$200,000 grant during the 2009 
Development  Marketplace  Competition  organized  by  the  World 
Bank.    Under  the  two-year  project,  PBSP  and  Smart  will  set  up 
a  system  that  will  enable  an  effective  exchange  of  information 
between  pilot  communities  in  10  towns  in  Southern  Leyte  that 
have  been  identified  as  vulnerable  to  natural  calamities  and  the 
Southern Leyte Provincial Disaster Management Office (PDMO).

In collaboration with the country’s two other major telcos, Smart 
strengthened its partnership with the government weather bureau, 
the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services 
Administration (PAGASA). The initiative is part of a program of the 
PDRF to help upgrade the country’s flood forecasting system. The 
installation of PAGASA flood forecasting and weather instruments in 
strategic cell sites is expected to help PAGASA issue flood forecasts 
and warnings more accurately.

Lastly, Smart also partnered with the Ateneo de Davao University 
(AdDU) to develop a weather monitoring and disaster alert system 
for Davao City; the Davao City Government for its world-class Public 
Safety  Command  Center;  PAGASA  for  the  set  up  of  a  high-grade 
automatic  rain  gauge  in  a  cell  site  in  Montalban,  Rizal  and  the 
training of seven schools and six barangays in Antipolo, Rizal and 
the members of the Provincial Disaster Coordinating Council; the 
Typhoon  Committee  Foundation,  Inc.  (TCFI)  and  PAGASA  for  the 
first Rain Watchers Awards, a contest for all public elementary and 
high  schools  that  are  participating  in  Smart’s  Project  Rain  Gauge 
for  being  the  most  creative  and  consistent  in  terms  of  collecting 
and  reporting  rainfall  data.  The  Monkayo  National  High  School 
in  Monkayo,  Compostela  Valley  won  first  prize,  followed  by  San 
Miguel  National  High  School  (SMNHS)  in  Bulacan  then  Aurora 
National Science High School (ANSHS) in Baler, Aurora.

EDUCATION
PSF’s  programs  for  education  benefited  more  students  in  2010. 
Its  numerous  programs  include  Gabay  Guro,  MVP  Academic 
Excellence Awards for employees’ qualified children, PSF Employees 
Educational  Grant,  and  the  PSF-Philippine  National  Police  (PNP) 
Educational Grant Assistance Program.

Gabay Guro has one dream: to improve education in the country 
in  a  sustainable  way.  And  in  pursuing  that  dream,  Gabay  Guro 
harnessed innovative partnerships and the creative use of the PLDT 
Group’s resources to uplift the lives of the teachers through its six 
core pillars: (1) educational grants, (2) training, (3) teachers’ tribute 
cards,  (4)  livelihood,  (5)  broadbanding  and  computerization  of 
public schools, and (6) housing.

Based on the idea of a multiplier effect, where one good and well-
motivated  teacher  can  influence  hundreds  or  even  thousands 
of  students,  Gabay  Guro  has  benefitted  teachers  and  would-be 
teachers since 2007.

From  only  15  scholars  in  2007,  it  now  has  268  scholars  and  23 
partner-schools  nationwide  for  school  year  2010-2011.  Last  year, 
from  the  initial  batch  of  scholars  from  the  Philippine  Normal 
University, five have graduated cum laude and one has received a 
leadership service award.

Under  training,  teachers  from  public  schools  were  given  AmSpeak 
instruction  by  our  SPi  Technologies  trainors  to  help  them  become 
better  English  speakers.  Teachers  also 
learned  out-of-the-box 
teaching methods and e-Learning modules to help them teach better.

PLDT donated a potable water system to residents of Arakan 
Valley in North Cotabato.

Smart sponsored the development of the 10 Million Movement 
campaign  website  which  was  launched  as  part  of  the  2010 
Earth Day celebration.

THE PLDT GROUP CSR REPORT 19

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A total of 794 students from 80 schools all over the country 
completed the Infoteach Computer Advanced Course.

PSF extended support to the Angono Regional Pilot School for the 
Arts  by  helping  renovate  its  music  room  and  donating  musical 
instruments.

In September 2010, Gabay Guro, the Government of Daet headed 
by City Mayor Tito Sarion, and Education Secretary Brother Armin 
A. Luistro, FSC, inked an agreement for a pioneering housing project 
for teachers.

PSF likewise partnered with PDRF for the installation of container 
van schools in Guitnang Bayan Elementary School and Gov. Isidro 
Rodriguez  Memorial  High  School.  The  Foundation  also  extended 
support to the Angono Regional Pilot School for the Arts by helping 
renovate  its  music  room  and  donating  musical  instruments;  to 
the  Philippine  Red  Cross-Rizal  Chapter  for  the  orphans  under  its 
care;  to  Pastolan  Elementary  School,  where  students  from  the 
Aeta  indigenous  tribe  were  given  notebooks;  to  the  Passerelles 
Numeriques for a one-year DSL connection and cash package; and 
to  the  local  government  unit  in  Iloilo  for  the  use  of  10  personal 
computers. 

PLDT’s  Infoteach  Outreach  Program,  in  partnership  with  Netopia 
(Digital  Paradise  Inc.),    Department  of  Education  (DepEd)  and 
Microsoft, aims to empower public high school students and public 
school teachers by upgrading their cyber-technology skills through 
internet use and basic IT education.

In  2010,  graduates  of  the  Infoteach  Computer  Advanced  Course 
totaled 794, spread out from 80 schools in NCR, Luzon, Visayas and 
Mindanao. To date, 7,157 public school students and teachers have 
benefitted from the PLDT Infoteach Outreach Program.

The  PLDT  myDSL  Broadband  Quiz  was  also  held  during  which 
student-graduates  of  the  PLDT  Infoteach  Outreach  Program 
from  the  National  Capital  Region,  Luzon,  Visayas  and  Mindanao 
competed for cyber supremacy, significant rewards and immense 
pride  for  their  respective  schools.  PLDT  also  partnered  with  the 
University  of  the  Philippines  Open  University  (UPOU),  Online 
Teachers’  Development  Program.  PLDT  will  enroll  eight  qualified 
top teacher graduates of the PLDT Infoteach Outreach Program in a 
computer science course.

and Commission on Information and Communications Technology 
(CICT) to connect all public schools to the internet.   

Smart launched CommuniTeach with Silid Aralan, Inc. and the PBSP. 
CommuniTeach actively involves communities in helping Grades 1 
to  3  public  school  kids  identified  to  be  the  lowest  performers  in 
their  respective  batches  to  improve  their  academic  performance 
via  after-school  learning  sessions.  CommuniTeach  also  assists  in 
other areas through funding, school supplies donation, classroom 
cleaning, and even cooking and serving snacks for the beneficiaries.

Smart highlighted its co-branding, co-financing model for its flagship 
Smart Schools Program (SSP) and CommuniTeach via a partnership 
with  Deutsche  Regis  Partners,  Inc.  and  the  PBSP.  Deutsche  Regis 
funded  the  provision  of  internet  access,  content  and  training  for 
10 SSP partner schools, and the inclusion of five public elementary 
schools in CommuniTeach.  SSP promotes the use of ICT  in basic 
education  through  partnerships  with  public  schools  officials,  its 
teachers, and parents-teachers-community associations.

Smart  also  tied  up  with  the  Naga  City  Government,  the  Ateneo 
de  Naga  University,  PBSP,  DepEd  Naga  City,  Triangulo  Elementary 
School and Pacol Elementary School to implement CommuniTeach 
in the two schools.  

Smart likewise partnered with SM Investments Corporation, which 
donated  Php1  million,  and  the  PBSP  to  enable  nine  public  high 
schools to join the SSP.

Through its “Doon Po Sa Amin” (DPSA) Project, Smart launched two 
new online content generation contests.  “Ano ang Kwento Mo?” 
(What’s your story?) asks high school students nationwide to create 
video blogs that feature a distinct characteristic, place, or culture 
in  their  communities.    The  DPSA  Quest  engages  teacher-student 
teams from SSP partner elementary schools and Online Associates 
to research unique stories about their respective communities and 
narrate them at their blog sites. 

Continuing  its  thrust  of  sharing  state-of-the-art  technologies  to 
the  academe,  Smart  launched  its  Worldwide  Interoperability  for 
Microwave  Access  (WiMAX)  for  Public  Schools  program  with  a 
simple  Switch-On  ceremony  at  the  Dr.  Arcadio  Santos  National 
High  School  (DASNHS)  in  Parañaque  City.    The  event  highlighted 
Smart’s deployment of WiMAX in support of the goal of the DepEd 

For  its  partner  colleges  and  universities,  Smart  conducted  the 
6th SWEEP Innovation and Excellence Awards, its annual search for 
the most innovative wireless applications developed by 38 partner 
schools under the Smart Wireless Engineering Education Program 
(SWEEP).  Holy Name University won the grand prize for its wireless 
application  that  enables  residents  of  Calape,  Bohol  to  monitor 

20

THE PLDT GROUP CSR REPORT

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the  condition  of  their  water  pipes  and  detect  leakages.    Other 
winners included Bulacan State University’s Wilmir Nicanor for the 
PalaECEpan  quiz  bee  and  Surigao  del  Sur’s  Barobo  National  High 
School’s entry “Sumbada” for the 2nd DPSA Learning Challenge.

Smart  also  conducted  On-the-Job  training  to  partner  schools 
Systems Plus College Foundation, Wesleyan University-Philippines, 
and the University of Baguio.  

Under  the  Smart  Mentors  Program,  16  public  school  teachers 
earned  their  Master  of  Arts  degree  in  Instructional  Media  and 
Design at the University of Makati.

Smart  likewise  sponsored  32  officials  from  SWEEP  and  the 
Application  Developers’  Intro  School  elective  program  at  the 
3rd Leadership Conference Series, which featured former U.S. Vice 
President and environmental advocate Al Gore.

Other activities included: the participation of over 500 employee 
volunteers  in  DepEd’s  Brigada  Eskwela  Plus  by  doing  repairs 
and  maintenance  work  in  at  least  16  public  schools  across  the 
country  before  the  school  opening;  partnership  with  DepEd  for 
a  poetry  and  essay-writing  contest  held  during  the  Teachers 
Month;  Treebute,  a  tree-planting  activity  supporting  the  PDRF’s 
Marikina  Watershed  Initiative,  where  1,250  trees  were  planted 
in  Sitio  San  Joseph,  Barangay  San  Jose  in  Antipolo  City;  Project 
Connect:    Linking  Environment,  Education  and  Technology,  a 
project with World Wide Fund for Nature-Philippines which aims 
to  educate  students  on  energy  efficiency  and  conservation  and 
renewable energy technologies; and a Blog Site contest with Sun 
Star  Daily  for  Cebu’s  campus  publications  during  the  Cebu  Press 
Freedom  Week.  Benedicto  College  Gazette,  the  Cebu  Normal 
University’s  “Ang  Suga”  and  University  of  San  Carlos’  “The 
Carolinian” were given awards.

The  SPi  Technologies  Foundation,  Inc.,  through  the  SPi  Global’s 
Scholarship  Program,  has  16  scholars  since  2008.  The  program 
assists  qualified  students  to  complete  their  college  education 
and gain employment from SPi after graduating. The first batch of 
scholars from Silliman University in Dumaguete, Negros Oriental is 
expected to join the SPi office in the province.

SPi  Foundation  also  conducted  the  Successful  Job  Applicant 
workshop  to  270  students  in  partnership  with  aSPire  University, 
SPi  Global’s  leadership  and  management  training  vehicle.  Adobe 
Acrobat and Photoshop workshops were also conducted for students 
in the Laguna and Batangas areas. The Company continuously hires 
Adobe-trained specialists to support the growing volume of client 
requirements needing Adobe skills.

COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT AND LIVELIHOOD
PSF, PLDT, and Smart turned over a Php2.5-million check to Gawad 
Kalinga (GK) Foundation for the building of homes in adopted GK 
villages  in  Southern  Leyte  and  Sulu.  PSF,  PLDT,  and  Smart  have 
adopted eight PLDT-Smart Amazing GK Villages nationwide.

SPi  Foundation’s  SPi  Springer  Sunshine  GK  Village  at  St.  Mary’s 
Compound,  Moonwalk,  Parañaque  City  now  has  50  families. 
In  late  2010,  two  of  SPi’s  major  clients  –  Springer  and  TNT,  have 
committed  to  build  another  50  houses  for  a  total  of  100.  The 
Foundation  will  likewise  look  at  another  GK  program  in  Negros 
Oriental where SPi Global is currently expanding its operations.

In  2010,  SPi  Foundation’s  Employee  Volunteer  Program  spent 
12,000 hours for various programs in the Philippines, India, Vietnam 
and  the  U.S.  These  programs  include  the  house  builds,  medical 
missions,  feeding  programs,  computer  training  lessons,  business 
training  programs,  and  participation  in  partner  organizations’ 
CSR  programs  such  as  Operation  Smile,  Gabay  Guro,  Dream  in  A 
Shoebox, Health Run for a Cause, Walk the World, Cribs Philippines,  
and Smart Gilas, among others.

For  livelihood,  PLDT  established  seedling  nurseries  in  Quezon  in 
line  with  the  five-year  tree  planting  program  in  the  area.  Other 
initiatives  include:  ePLDT’s  Christmas  donation  to  Food  for  the 
Hungry  Philippines;  iPlus/Infocom’s  CSO  Modelo  fundraiser  for 
children  cancer  patients  at  the  Philippine  General  Hospital;  and 
BayanTrade’s support to the Black Pencil Movement.

SPORTS AND ATHLETIC DEVELOPMENT
Advocacy  for  sports  came  in  the  form  of  donation  to  three 
major  institutions,  namely:  the  Samahang  Basketbol  ng  Pilipinas, 
Amateur Boxing Association of the Philippines, and the Philippine 
Taekwondo Association.

Smart conducted the 6th  SWEEP Innovation and Excellence 
Awards, its annual search for the most innovative wireless 
applications developed by 38 partner schools under SWEEP.

The  Company  continued  to  support  sports  by  sponsoring  events 
and  giving  donations  to  sports  organizations  like  the  Amateur 
Boxing Association of the Philippines.

THE PLDT GROUP CSR REPORT 21

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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT

PLDT’s  Board  of  Directors  ensures  principled  business  conduct  in  pursuit  of  promoting  and  protecting  the  interest  of  the  Company,  its 
stockholders, and all other stakeholders. 

PLDT recognizes that corporate governance is a key element in its 
strategy to accomplish the Company’s mission, create value for its 
shareholders and stakeholders, and sustain its long-term viability. 
The Company’s approach is to continuously improve its governance 
structures and processes on three levels: (1) compliance with the 
standards and requirements of laws and regulatory issuances and 
guidelines; (2) benchmarking against recognized international best 
practices and monitoring developments in corporate governance; 
and  (3)  fostering  an  ethical  corporate  culture  guided  by  the 
principles of accountability, integrity, fairness, and transparency. 

PLDT  conforms  with  the  corporate  governance  laws,  issuances, 
guidelines and standards of three jurisdictions.  PLDT is subject to 
Philippine  corporate  governance  laws,  issuances,  guidelines  and 
standards as established by the Philippine Securities and Exchange 
Commission  (Philippine  SEC)  and  the  PSE.  The  Company  is  also 
subject to the standards set forth in U.S. Securities Exchange Act, 
the  Sarbanes-Oxley  Act  of  2002  and  the  NYSE  Listed  Company 
Manual.  As  an  investee  company  of  various  Philippine  and 
other  affiliates  of  First  Pacific  Company  Limited  (First  Pacific), 
PLDT  likewise  endeavours  to  conform  with  certain  corporate 
governance guidelines of First Pacific which are based on the rules 
of  the  Hong  Kong  Stock  Exchange  in  which  First  Pacific’s  shares 
are  listed.  The  demanding  regulatory  regime  under  which  PLDT 
operates has provided the impetus for PLDT to impose upon itself 
high standards of corporate governance and business conduct.

Our GOvernance StructureS

Board of Directors
It is the Board of Directors which has the primary responsibility 
for ensuring principled business conduct in pursuit of promoting 

22

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT

and protecting the interest of the Company, its stockholders, and 
all other stakeholders. The Board of Directors functions within the 
scope  of  its  powers  and  authorities  provided  in  applicable  laws 
and  the  Company’s  By-Laws,  and  conducts  itself  in  accordance 
with  Company  policies  such  as  the  PLDT  Manual  on  Corporate 
Governance (CG Manual) and the PLDT Code of Business Conduct 
and Ethics (Code of Ethics). 

The PLDT Board of Directors is composed of 13 members whose 
diverse  skills  and  experiences  serve  to  create  the  appropriate 
balance and mix of expertise matched by a commitment to the 
highest standards of corporate governance and business conduct. 
This commitment is manifested in the Board’s independence from 
Management,  as  well  as  its  undertaking  to  observe  and  adopt, 
whenever applicable, proven best practices, and to continuously 
improve the Board’s and individual Directors’ performance. 

The positions of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) are 
held separately by two individuals, Mr. Manuel V. Pangilinan and 
Mr.  Napoleon  L.  Nazareno,  respectively.  Each  position  has  been 
given  distinct  and  separate  duties  and  responsibilities  under 
PLDT’s By-Laws and CG Manual. 

Independent  oversight  by  the  PLDT  Board  over  Management 
is  enhanced  through  PLDT’s  independent  directors  and  non-
executive  Directors.  PLDT  has  four  duly-screened  and  qualified 
independent  directors,  namely:  Rev.  Fr.  Bienvenido  F.  Nebres, 
S.J., Oscar S. Reyes1, Mr. Pedro E. Roxas, and Mr. Alfred V. Ty. The 
number of PLDT’s independent directors surpasses that required 
under local regulations of at least two independent directors or 
20% of the entire board membership, whichever is lower. With the 

1  Mr. Reyes’ status as an independent director ceased as of August 3, 2010 due to 
his  appointment  as  Chief  Operating  Officer  of  Meralco,  an  affiliate  and  investee 
company of the PLDT Group.

PLDT 10 AR main  NEW.indd   22

4/30/11   12:06 PM

exception of Mr. Napoleon L. Nazareno and Atty. Ray C. Espinosa, 
all the members of the Board are non-executive Directors. 

vital concern on more solid footing with the creation of the PLDT 
Group Enterprise Risk Management Department.  

The  Board  commits  itself  to  a  process  of  self-improvement. 
In  the  past  year,  the  Board  continued  its  pioneering  practice 
in  the  Philippines  of  conducting  a  periodic  performance  self–
assessment.  It  is  a  process  whereby  the  Board,  through  its 
individual members, assesses its collective performance as well as 
that  of  the  individuals  that  comprise  it  and  its  committees.  The 
Board utilizes a self-assessment tool developed with reference to 
the Philippine SEC’s Revised Code of Corporate Governance and 
Self-Rating Form, PLDT’s CG Manual and Code of Ethics, Sarbanes-
Oxley Act, NYSE Listed Company Manual, the survey questions of 
the Institute of Corporate Directors (ICD), and established global 
best-practices. The assessment instrument includes an evaluation 
of  the  Board’s  structure,  processes  and  responsibilities,  as  well 
as the performance of the Chief Executive Officer. Results of the 
assessment  are  used  to  develop  strategies  to  strengthen  and 
enhance, among others, PLDT’s governance practices. 

The Board undergoes training on corporate governance through 
annual  corporate  governance  enhancement  sessions.  These 
sessions  provide  the  Directors  with  an  opportunity  to  interact 
with experts and stay abreast with key developments in corporate 
governance and business ethics that are of particular significance 
to the PLDT Group. All of the current Directors have undergone 
corporate  governance  training  or  have  attended  at  least  one 
enhancement  session  out  of  the  four  enhancement  sessions 
conducted since 2007. 

Aside  from  its  regular  meetings  to  review  the  Company’s 
financial results and operating performance, in 2010, the Board 
also  went  through  a  technology  briefing  in  order  to  be  fully 
updated  on  the  latest  trends  and  developments  that  have  an 
impact  on  the  Company’s  strategy  and  competitiveness.  The 
Board  also  led  and  actively  participated  in  the  review  of  the 
PLDT  Group’s  business  strategy  and  in  the  assessment  of  new 
business  opportunities  and  sources  of  growth,  to  ensure  that 
the PLDT Group maintains its market leadership in the intensely 
competitive telecommunications industry. The Board also focused 
on strengthening enterprise risk management (ERM), placing this 

BOARD OF DIRECTORS 2010 MEETINGS
ATTENDANCE PERFORMANCE

The  Board  also  sees  to  it  that  all  other  aspects  of  corporate 
governance  and  responsibility  are  given  proper  emphasis  and 
attention.  It  provides  overall  guidance  to  Management  with 
respect  to  CSR  programs  and  directs  efforts  to  devise  and 
implement meaningful and authentic approaches to our corporate 
sharing, as well as ways and means to act responsibly in relation to 
the world’s finite resources and fragile environment.2

The Board had a total of 12 meetings in 2010. The Chairman and 
five other Directors attended all of the meetings and the remaining 
seven Directors attended at least 75% of the said meetings. The 
table below provides a summary of the attendance performance 
of the Directors. 

In  2010,  the  total  amount  of  per  diem  provided  for  the  Board 
of Directors (and the five members of the Advisory Committee) 
was Php41.8 million. Each Director and member of the Advisory 
Committee is entitled to receive a per diem of Php0.2 million for 
each board meeting attended. Except for the per diem, Directors 
are not entitled to any other compensation from the Company.  

Board Committees
The Board has an Advisory Committee which provides guidance 
and suggestions, as necessary, on matters deliberated upon during 
Board meetings. 

To  assist  in  the  performance  of  the  Board’s  responsibilities  and 
aid in ensuring compliance with the principles of good corporate 
governance, the Board has established four committees namely, 
the Audit Committee, the Governance and Nomination Committee, 
the  Executive  Compensation  Committee  and  the  Technology 
Strategy Committee (collectively, the Board Committees).  

The  Board  Committees  have  their  respective  charters  that 
have  been  approved  by  the  Board.  The  charters  establish  the 
composition,  define  the  functions,  set  the  general  objectives 
and outline the procedures of the said Committees. In 2010, the 
Board  approved  the  revisions,  as  recommended  by  the  Board 

Manuel V. Pangilinan

Napoleon L. Nazareno

Donald G. Dee*

Helen Y. Dee

Albert F. del Rosario 

Ray C. Espinosa 

Tatsu Kono

Bienvenido F. Nebres

Takashi Ooi

Oscar S. Reyes

Pedro E. Roxas

Tony Tan Caktiong

Alfred V. Ty

Jan 26 Mar 2 Mar 26 May 13

Jun 8 
**

Jul 7

Aug 3

Aug 31

Sept 28

Nov 4

Dec 7



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









–

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









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

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

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





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

–



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–

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–



–

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

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–

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–

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

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









–









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





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



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–

–

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

Dec 8
*** 





–

–



















*  Mr. Dee resigned as a PLDT Director effective December 6, 2010.
**  The meeting on June 8, 2010 was also the date of the Annual Stockholders Meeting and the Organizational Meeting. 
***  The meeting on December 8, 2010 was the only special meeting of the Board of Directors in 2010.

2  Please see separate report on PLDT Group CSR Activities.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT 23

PLDT 10 AR main  NEW.indd   23

4/30/11   9:39 AM

 
 
Committees,  to  their  respective  charters.  Key  amendments 
to  these  charters  pertain  to  aligning  each  Board  Committee’s 
purposes  to  those  set  forth  in  the  CG  Manual.  Furthermore, 
sections in the CG Manual pertaining to the independence criteria 
for  independent  directors,  qualifications  for  directorship,  and 
grounds for disqualification from directorship, were incorporated 
as Annexes to the revised charters. 

Audit Committee
The  Audit  Committee  (AC)  is  composed  of  three  independent 
directors, and three advisors. Each of the members of the AC is 
financially  literate  and  one  of  the  advisors  is  a  certified  public 
accountant  with  financial  management  expertise.  The  primary 
purpose of the AC is to assist the Board in fulfilling its oversight 
responsibilities  for:  the  integrity  of  the  Company’s  accounting 
and  financial  reporting  principles  and  policies,  and  system  of 
internal controls, including the integrity of the Company’s financial 
statements  and  the  independent  audit  thereof;  the  Company’s 
compliance with legal and regulatory requirements; the Company’s 
assessment and management of enterprise risks including credit, 
market, liquidity, operational and legal risks; and the Company’s 
audit  process  and  the  performance  of  the  Company’s  internal 
audit  organization  and  external  auditor,  including  the  external 
auditor’s qualifications and independence.

In  addition  to  the  general  amendments  stated  earlier,  the  AC 
Charter was also updated with respect to references to applicable 
Independence  Standards  and  Auditing  Standards  relating  to  the 
external auditor, including reports and communications required 
to be submitted by the latter. 

The  revised  charter  of  the  AC  may  be  viewed  and  downloaded 
from  the  PLDT  website  through  the  following  link:  http://
www.pldt.com.ph/about/management/Documents/Audit%20
Committee%20Charter.pdf. 

For the year 2010, the AC held six regular meetings, four special 
meetings  and  one  joint  meeting  with  the  audit  committees 
of  major  subsidiaries,  Smart  and  ePLDT  during  which  it  also 
performed the activities described below. 

With respect to the external auditor, SGV&Co.: 
• 

Discussed the results of their integrated audit of PLDT’s 2009 
financial statements prepared in accordance with Philippine 
Financial  Reporting  Standards  (PFRS)  and  International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS); 
Evaluated internal controls over financial reporting; 
Received  the  required  communications  from  the  external 
auditor  including  a  statement  as  to  its  independence  as 
required by prevailing applicable auditing and independence 
standards;
Reviewed  the  external  auditor’s  integrated  plan  for  the 
audit of the 2010 financial statements and review of internal 
controls over financial reporting; and
Evaluated the performance of SGV&Co. for the year 2009 and 
resolved to re-appoint SGV&Co. as the external auditor for 
the year 2010. 

• 
• 

• 

• 

With respect to the internal audit organization: 
• 

Reviewed  and/or  approved  the  internal  auditor’s  charter, 
reports and plans such as the Internal Audit and Fraud Risk 
Management  Group’s  accomplishment  report  for  2009, 
the  internal  audit  plan  and  updated  internal  audit  plan  for 
2010, and periodic status reports regarding the PLDT Group’s 
Sarbanes-Oxley Section 404 readiness and compliance as of 
year end 2010; and

24

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT

• 

Discussed  with  auditing  firm  Punongbayan  &  Araullo  the 
results of its external quality assessment review for the PLDT 
internal audit organization, which was given the highest rating 
of “General Conformance” with the International Standards 
for the Professional Practice of Internal Auditing (ISPPIA). 

With respect to the integrity of financial reporting:
• 

Reviewed  with  the  PLDT  finance  officers,  internal  auditors, 
and  SGV&Co.,  the  financial  results  and  reports  for  the  first 
quarter of 2010, the six months ended June 30, 2010 and the 
nine months ended September 30, 2010. 

With  respect  to  governance,  general  internal  controls,  and  risk 
management: 
• 

Reviewed  and  discussed  the  status  of  the  Company’s 
compliance with applicable laws and significant legal matters, 
the status of whistleblowing complaints and updates on the 
PLDT Group’s ERM processes and activities, including results 
of internal risk assessments and various ERM initiatives. 

The table shows the number of meetings held by the AC and the 
individual attendance record of each member for the year 2010. 
For each AC meeting attended, a member/advisor is entitled to a 
per diem of Php0.075 million. A total of Php4.4 million was paid as 
per diem to the members and advisors of the AC for the year 2010. 

Voting Members
Bienvenido F. Nebres (Chairman)*
Pedro E. Roxas*
Oscar S. Reyes3 
Alfred V. Ty4
Advisors
Corazon S. De la Paz-Bernardo
Tatsu Kono
Roberto R. Romulo 

Number of 
Meetings Attended
11/11
11/11
8/8
2/2

11/11
9/11
11/11

* Independent Director
3  Member and independent director until August 3, 2010.
4  Member beginning September 28, 2010.

Governance and Nomination Committee
The Governance and Nomination Committee (GNC)  is composed 
of five voting members, three of whom are independent directors 
and the other two are non-executive directors. The GNC also has 
three non-voting members composed of an independent member 
of  the  Advisory  Committee,  the  Human  Resources  Group  Head 
and the Chief Governance Officer of the Company. The primary 
purposes  of  the  GNC  are  to:  oversee  the  development  and 
implementation of corporate governance principles and policies; 
review and evaluate the qualifications of the persons nominated 
to  the  Board  as  well  as  those  nominated  to  other  positions 
requiring appointment by the Board; identify persons believed to 
be qualified to become members of the Board and/or the Board 
Committees;  assist  the  Board  in  making  an  assessment  of  the 
Board’s effectiveness in the process of replacing or appointing new 
members of the Board and/or Board Committees; and assist the 
Board in developing and implementing the Board’s performance 
evaluation process.

The revised charter of the GNC may be accessed and downloaded 
from  the  PLDT  website  through  the  following  link:  http://www.
pldt.com.ph/about/management/Documents/Governance%20
and%20Nomination%20Committee%20Charter.pdf. 

PLDT 10 AR main  NEW.indd   24

4/30/11   9:39 AM

Below are the GNC’s activities for 2010 in the performance of its 
governance function:
• 

Reviewed  and  assessed  PLDT’s  CG  Manual  in  light  of  the 
issuance of the Philippine SEC’s Revised Code of Corporate 
Governance; 
Passed upon and approved the interpretation guidelines on 
the terms used in the independence criteria for independent 
directors in the said CG Manual; 
Conducted  a  mandatory  periodic  review  of  the  Conflict  of 
Interest Policy and the Code of Ethics (GNC determined that 
both  policies  remain  to  be  adequate  and  compliant  and 
required no amendments); 
Provided  guidance  or  directives  with  respect  to  proposed 
corporate  governance  related  rules  and  guidelines  issued 
by  regulators  and  reports  of  corporate  governance  rating 
agencies  and  other  organizations  interested  in  corporate 
governance; 
Provided input in the development and implementation of the 
PLDT  corporate  governance  education  and  communication 
activities; and
Evaluated  and  submitted  to  the  Board  of  Directors  the 
consolidated  results  of  the  Board  Performance  Assessment 
for 2009 and provided assistance to the Board in initiating the 
Board performance assessment for 2010. 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

As  regards  its  nomination  function,  the  GNC  performed  the 
following:
• 

Screened  persons  nominated  as  directors  or  independent 
directors  and  determined,  identified  and  recommended 
the final list of director/independent director nominees for 
election in the 2010 annual meeting of stockholders;
Reviewed the composition of Board Committees and made 
the appropriate recommendations to ensure that the same 
are in conformity with applicable laws, rules and regulations;
Reviewed  the 
list  and  qualifications  of  officers  and 
recommended  the  re-appointment  of  said  officers  at  the 
organizational meeting of the Board of Directors; and
Reviewed  and  endorsed  the  recommendation  of  the 
Management Committee regarding the promotion of certain 
executives with the rank of Assistant Vice President to Vice 
President. 

• 

• 

• 

Summarized in the table are the number of meetings held by the 
GNC and the individual attendance record of each member. For 
each  GNC  meeting  attended,  each  member  is  entitled  to  a  per 
diem of Php0.075 million. A total of Php2.4 million was paid as per 
diem to the members of the GNC in 2010.  

Voting Members
Manuel V. Pangilinan (Chairman)
Tatsu Kono  
Bienvenido F. Nebres*
Oscar S. Reyes5
Alfred V. Ty*
Non-Voting Members
Artemio V. Panganiban
Ma. Lourdes C. Rausa-Chan
Victorico P. Vargas6
Menardo G. Jimenez, Jr.7

* Independent Director
5  Independent Director until August 3, 2010.
6  Member until September 28, 2010.
7  Member beginning November 8, 2010.

Number of 
Meetings Attended
4/4
4/4
4/4
4/4
4/4

4/4
4/4
3/3
1/1

Executive Compensation Committee
The  Executive  Compensation  Committee  (ECC)  is  composed  of 
five voting members, three of whom are independent directors, 
and  the  other  two  are  non-executive  Directors.  The  ECC  also 
has  one  non-voting  member,  who  is  the  Human  Resources 
Group  Head  of  the  Company.  The  primary  purposes  of  the  ECC 
are to: provide guidance to and assist the Board in developing a 
compensation  philosophy  or  policy  consistent  with  the  culture, 
strategy  and  control  environment  of  the  Company;  oversee  the 
development  and  administration  of  the  Company’s  executive 
compensation  programs,  including  long  term  incentive  plans 
and equity based plans for officers and executives; and assist the 
Board in the performance evaluation of and succession planning 
for officers, including the CEO, and in overseeing the development 
and  implementation  of  professional  development  programs  for 
officers.

The revised charter of the ECC may be viewed and downloaded 
from  the  PLDT  website  through  the  following  link:  http://www.
pldt.com.ph/about/management/Documents/Executive%20
Compensation%20Committee%20Charter.pdf.

 In 2010, the ECC had the following activities:
• 

Discussed and approved the merit increases for officers and 
executives; 
Passed upon the 2009 variable pay payout and the targets for 
the 2010 variable pay; 
Reviewed  the  PLDT  Long-Term  Incentive  Plan  (LTIP)  payout 
for  the  2007-2009  performance  cycle  and  discussed  and 
recommended for Board approval the LTIP for the 2010-2012 
performance cycle; and 
Discussed and approved the subsidiaries and affiliates 2010-
2012 LTIP sharing scheme. 

• 

• 

• 

Summarized in the table are the number of meetings held by the 
ECC  and  the  individual  attendance  record  of  each  member.  For 
each meeting attended, an ECC member is entitled to a per diem 
of Php0.075 million. A total of Php2.5 million was paid as per diem 
to the members of the ECC in 2010. 

Number of 
Meetings Attended

6/6

5/6

6/6 

6/6

4/6

5/5

1/1

Voting Members

Albert F. del Rosario (Chairman)

Tatsu Kono

Oscar S. Reyes8

Pedro E. Roxas*

Alfred V. Ty*

Non-Voting Members

Victorico P. Vargas9

Menardo G. Jimenez, Jr.10

*  Independent Director 
8   Independent Director until August 3, 2010.
9   Member until August 1, 2010.
10  Member beginning December 7, 2010.

Technology Strategy Committee
The  Technology  Strategy  Committee  (TSC)  is  composed  of  five   
voting  members,  one  of  whom  is  an  independent  director,  and 
two non-voting members. Under the revised TSC Charter, at least 
one  member of the TSC must have at least a general knowledge or 
understanding any of the technologies relevant to the Company’s 
line of business. 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT 25

PLDT 10 AR main  NEW.indd   25

4/30/11   9:39 AM

 
The  primary  purposes  of  the  TSC  are  to  assist  and  enable  the 
Board to: review and approve the strategic vision for the role of 
technology in the Company’s overall business strategy, including 
the technology strategy and roadmap of the Company; fulfill its 
oversight  responsibilities  for  the  Company’s  effective  execution 
of its technology-related strategies; and ensure the optimized use 
and  contribution  of  technology  to  the  Company’s  business  and 
strategic objectives and growth targets.

A  copy  of  the  revised  charter  of  the  TSC  may  be  viewed  and 
downloaded  from  the  PLDT  website  through  the  following  link: 
http://www.pldt.com.ph/about/management/Documents/
Technology%20Strategy%20Committee%20Charter.pdf.

 In 2010, the TSC had the following activities:
• 

Discussed  updates  on  the  PLDT  Technology  Roadmap  and 
proof of concept of the latest technologies; 
Arranged  a  presentation  to  the  PLDT  Board  about  the 
technology  initiatives  being  undertaken  for  both  the  fixed 
and wireless networks and developments in the Asia Pacific 
region with respect to telecommunications and technology 
evolution; and
Engaged  Delta  partners  to  look  at  the  PLDT  Group’s 
technological future as part of the comprehensive review of 
the Company’s business.

• 

• 

Summarized in the table are the number of meetings held by the 
TSC and the individual attendance record of each member.   For 
each meeting attended, a TSC member is entitled to a per diem of 
Php0.075 million. A total of Php0.45 million was given as per diem 
to the members of the TSC  in 2010.

Voting Members
Manuel V. Pangilinan (Chairman)
Ray C. Espinosa 
Tatsu Kono
Napoleon L. Nazareno
Oscar S. Reyes11 
Non-Voting Members
Manuel M. Lopez12 
Orlando B. Vea

     11   Independent Director until August 3, 2010.
12   Resigned as member on July 26, 2010.

Number of 
Meetings Attended
1/1
1/1
1/1
0/1
1/1

1/1
1/1

Chief Executive Officer 
Under  the  overall  guidance  and  oversight  of  the  Board  of 
Directors, the CEO is charged with the general care, management 
and  administration  of  the  business  operations  of  the  Company. 
He  provides  leadership  for  Management  in  developing  and 
implementing  business  strategies,  plans  and  budgets.  More 
importantly,  he  ensures  that  the  business  and  affairs  of  the 
Company  are  managed  in  a  sound  and  prudent  manner  and 
internal  controls  are  adequate 
operational,  financial  and 
and  effective  to  ensure  reliability  and  integrity  of  financial 
and  operational  information,  effectiveness  and  efficiency  of 
operations, safeguarding of assets and compliance with laws, rules, 
regulations and contracts. The CEO also has the responsibility to 
provide the Board with a balanced and understandable account 
of  the  Company’s  performance,  financial  condition,  results  of 
operations and prospects, on a regular basis.

Independent Audit 
The  Company  has  an  internal  audit  system  which  provides 
a  systematic  and  disciplined  approach  in  the  evaluation  and 
improvement  of  the  effectiveness  of  risk  management,  control, 
and governance processes. 

26

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT

The internal audit organization is led by the Chief Audit Officer/
Internal  Audit  Head  who  functionally  reports  to  the  Audit 
Committee.  It  is  responsible  for  conducting,  in  accordance  with 
the International Standards for the Practice of Internal Auditing, 
internal  audit  activities  which  includes,  among  others,  the 
evaluation of the adequacy and effectiveness of controls covering 
the  Company’s  financial  reporting,  governance,  operations  and 
enforcement systems, and the reliability and integrity of financial 
and operational information. 

The  Company  also  has  an  independent  external  auditor  duly 
accredited  by  the  SEC.  Its  duty  is  to  undertake  an  independent 
audit  and  provide  objective  assurance  on  the  manner  by  which 
the  Company’s  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  and 
presented. The Audit Committee selects and appoints the external 
auditor and reviews and approves all audit and non-audit services 
to be performed by the external auditor and all fees to be paid for 
such services. 

lead  audit  partner,  primarily 
The  external  auditor  or  the 
responsible for the audit of the Company’s financial statements, 
is rotated at least once every five years or such shorter or longer 
period  provided  under  applicable  laws  and  regulations.13  In 
addition, PLDT’s Personnel Manual generally prohibits the hiring 
of former employees of the Company’s independent auditing firm 
or members of the audit team assigned to perform audit services 
for the Company.14 

Chief Governance Officer 
The  corporate  governance  compliance  system  established  in 
the CG Manual includes the designation by the Board of a Chief 
Governance  Officer  who  reports  to  the  Chairman  of  the  Board 
and  the  Governance  and  Nomination  Committee.  The  primary 
responsibilities of the Chief Governance Officer include monitoring 
compliance  with  the  provisions  and  requirements  of  corporate 
governance  laws,  rules  and  regulations,  reporting  violations 
and  recommending  the  imposition  of  disciplinary  actions,  and 
adopting measures to prevent the repetition of such violations. 

In  addition,  the  Chief  Governance  Officer  assists  the  Board  and 
the Governance and Nomination Committee in the performance 
of  their  governance  functions,  including  their  duties  to  oversee 
the formulation or review and implementation of the corporate 
governance  structure  and  policies  of  the  Company,  the 
establishment  of  an  evaluation  system  to  verify  and  measure 
compliance with the CG Manual in relation to related laws, rules 
and regulations, and to oversee the conduct of a self-assessment 
of  the  performance  and  effectiveness  of  the  Board,  the  Board 
Committees, and individual Board members in carrying out their 
functions. 

Corporate Governance Office 
The  Chief  Governance  Officer  is  supported  by  a  Corporate 
Governance  Office  (CGO).  The  CGO  personnel  are  entrusted 
with  overseeing  PLDT’s  three  E’s  of  Corporate  Governance: 
Engineering,  Enforcement  and  Education.  Engineering  involves 
the  continuing  development,  drafting,  issuance  and  review  of 
appropriate  corporate  governance-related  policies  to  guide 
company  personnel.  Enforcement  ensures  compliance  by 
company  personnel  with  the  corporate  governance  policies  so 
issued and enacted. Education rounds off the process by ensuring 
the  development  of  the  proper  knowledge,  skills,  attitudes  and 
habits  that  would  promote  voluntary  observance  of  corporate 
governance  policies  and,  more  importantly,  PLDT’s  four  core 
values of accountability, integrity, fairness and transparency. 

13      Per  Item  2.7.1(C),  PLDT  CG  Manual,  and  Item  1.7,  Schedule,  Audit  Committee 

Charter

14   Part 2 Hiring and Placement D(6). Hiring of such persons, if ever, is allowed by the  
application of various “lookback” periods, depending on the nature of the service 
performed and the position for which the employee will be hired. Approval of the 
Chief Financial Officer is also required in certain instances.

PLDT 10 AR main  NEW.indd   26

4/30/11   9:39 AM

  
The Corporate Governance Office performed the following tasks in 
compliance with Philippine regulatory requirements:
• 

Submitted to the Philippine SEC and the PSE the Company’s 
annual  certification  confirming  that  PLDT’s  CG  Manual,  as 
revised and adopted on March 26, 2010, conforms with the 
provisions of the Revised Code of Corporate Governance of 
the Philippine SEC;
Submitted  the  2010  Corporate  Governance  Scorecard  for 
Publicly-listed Companies to the ICD and the Philippine SEC 
on  November  22,  2010.  The  fact  of  such  submission  was 
disclosed to the PSE on the same date; and
Submitted  the  PSE  Corporate  Governance  Disclosure  in 
compliance  with  PSE  Memorandum  No.  2010-0574  dated 
November 26, 2010.

• 

• 

Implementing Structure
The  diagram  below  presents  the  implementing  structure  for 
corporate governance in PLDT.  

Policies and Implementation
PLDT’s corporate governance principles, structures and processes 
are established and articulated in two fundamental policies: The 
CG Manual and the Code of Ethics. These policies are benchmarked 
against  global  best  practices  in  corporate  governance,  yet  are 
applicable and responsive to PLDT’s particular context. 

CG Manual 
The  PLDT  Manual  on  Corporate  Governance  (CG  Manual)  was 
approved  and  adopted  by  the  Board  of  Directors  on  March  26, 
2010 pursuant to SEC Memorandum Circular No. 6 Series of 2009 
or the Revised Code of Corporate Governance. It supersedes the 
CG  Manual  approved  and  adopted  on  September  24,  2002,  as 
amended on March 30, 2004 and January 30, 2007. The structures 
and processes set forth in the CG Manual, as well as the Articles 
of  Incorporation  and  By-Laws,  combined  with  the  Company’s 
commitment  to  the  principles  of  transparency,  accountability, 
fairness and integrity, form PLDT’s basic framework of governance 
by which our Board of Directors, officers, executives and employees 
strive to achieve the Company’s strategic objectives, create value 
for all its stakeholders, and sustain its long term viability.

In  compliance  with  the  Revised  Code  of  Corporate  Governance 
of the Philippine SEC and consistent with the relevant provisions 
of  the  Securities  Regulation  Code  and  Corporation  Code  of  the 
Philippines, our CG Manual covers the following key areas:
• 

The  composition  of  our  Board  of  Directors  as  well  as  the 
qualifications and grounds for disqualification for directorship;
The requirement that at least 20% of the membership of the 
Board of Directors, and in no case less than two members, 
must be independent directors, and the standards/criteria for 
the determination of independent directors;

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

The duties and responsibilities of our board of directors and 
the individual directors;
The  manner  of  conduct  of  Board  meetings  including  the 
requirement  to  have  an  independent  director  present  in 
every  meeting  to  promote  transparency  and  the  need  to 
have an executive session for non-executive and independent 
directors;
The  establishment  of  Board  Committees,  specifically,  the 
Audit  Committee,  Executive  Compensation  Committee, 
and Governance and Nomination Committee, including the 
composition and the principal duties and responsibilities of 
such committees, as well as the requirement for each board 
committee to have its own charter;
The  role  of  the  Chairman  as  the  leader  of  the  Board  and 
as  the  prime  mover  in  ensuring  compliance  with,  and  the 
performance of, corporate governance policies and practices;
The duty of the Board of Directors to promote and uphold 
stockholders’  rights,  such  as  the  right  to  vote,  pre-emptive 
right, the right to inspect corporate books and records, the 
right  to  timely  receive  relevant  information,  the  right  to 
dividends, and the appraisal right; 
The  requirement  for  the  Board  to  explore  and  implement 
steps to reduce excessive or unnecessary costs that impede 
stockholders’ participation and to act with transparency and 
fairness at the annual and special stockholders’ meetings; 
The Company’s undertaking to disclose material information 
promptly  and  accurately  as  well  as  the  imposition  of 
reasonable  rules  regarding  the  treatment  and  handling  of 
material non-public information; and
The  establishment  of  an  appropriate  evaluation  system  for 
purposes of monitoring and assessing compliance with the 
CG  Manual  and  other  applicable  laws  and  administrative 
issuances.

Code of Ethics
The  Company’s  Code  of  Business  Conduct  and  Ethics,  or  Code 
of  Ethics,  was  adopted  to  strengthen  the  implementation  of 
the CG Manual. Approved by the Board on March 30, 2004 and 
subsequently  updated  on  July  11,  2006,  the  Code  of  Ethics  sets 
out  the  Company’s  business  principles  and  values,  which  aim 
to promote a culture of good corporate governance. It provides 
standards that govern and guide all business relationships of PLDT, 
its directors, officers and employees, especially with respect to the 
following:
• 
• 

Compliance with applicable laws, rules and regulations;
Ethical  handling  of  conflicts  of 
opportunities and confidential information;
Protection and proper use of company assets;
Fair  dealing  with  employees,  customers,  service  providers, 
suppliers and competitors;
Compliance with reporting and disclosure obligations to the 
relevant regulators and to investors;
Compliance with disclosure and financial reporting controls 
and procedures;
Assessment  and  management  of  risks  involved  in  business 
endeavors; and
Adoption  of  international  best  practices  of  good  corporate 
governance in the conduct of the Company’s business.

• 
• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

interest,  corporate 

The Code of Ethics undergoes a mandatory review process every 
two  years.  The  latest  review  was  in  October  2010.  The  GNC 
approved the results of the review which found that the Code is 
appropriate for the Company and compliant with the applicable 
laws,  regulations  and  listing  standards  and  that  no  revision  was 
needed at that time.

15  Please see separate report on ERM.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT 27

PLDT 10 AR main  NEW.indd   27

4/30/11   10:48 PM

Other Policies
The Company also has enabling policies adopted by the Board to 
provide specific guidelines on the provisions of the Code of Ethics:

PLDT  is  progressively  institutionalizing  the  practice  of  timely 
and  transparent  disclosures  down  to  the  level  of  rank-and-file 
employees. 

(a) Conflict of Interest Policy approved on October 24, 2005 – This 
Policy  aims  to  ensure  that  work-related  actions  of  our  directors, 
officers, employees and consultants are based on sound business 
principles  and  judgment  devoid  of  bias  or  partiality.  It  enjoins  all 
employees to be aware of the possibility of such bias and partiality 
in dealings with various entities or individuals in the course of or in 
relation to their work. 

(b) Policy on Gifts, Entertainment and Sponsored Travel approved 
on January 31, 2006 – This Policy provides safeguards so that the 
custom of giving gifts is handled in accordance with the principles of 
integrity, accountability, fairness and transparency. 

(c)  Supplier/Contractor  Relations  Policy  approved  on  January  31, 
2006 – This Policy seeks to ensure that the Company upholds the 
highest professional standards in business practices and ethics in its 
dealings with suppliers and contractors in the procurement of goods 
and services. 

(d)  Policy  on  Employee  Disclosure  on  Violations  of  the  Corporate 
Governance  Rules,  Questionable  Accounting  or  Auditing  Matters, 
and Offenses covered by PLDT’s Table of Penalties (or the Expanded 
Whistleblowing  Policy)  approved  on  May  9,  2006  –  This  Policy 
provides guidelines on handling employee disclosure or complaint 
of violation of rules pertaining to the aforestated matters, protects 
whistleblowers  from  retaliation  and  ensures  confidentiality  and 
fairness in the handling of a disclosure or complaint. 

Detailed  implementing  guidelines  are  likewise  issued  for  the  said 
policies to ensure their wide observance. All these policies and rules 
(collectively, the Corporate Governance or CG Rules) are periodically 
reviewed to ensure that they are appropriate for PLDT, keep pace 
with  comparable  and  applicable  global  best  practices,  and  are 
compliant  with  the  requirements  of  the  Philippine  and  U.S.  SEC, 
NYSE and Hong Kong Stock Exchange corporate governance rules, 
as may be appropriate and applicable.

To access the Code of Ethics, CG Manual or information on how our 
corporate  governance  practices  and  those  required  of  U.S.  listed 
companies under NYSE Section 303A.11 differ, please refer to:

http://www.pldt.com.ph/governance/about/Documents/27623c20
007849698da4df57179ec70dPLDT_Code_of_Business_Conduct_
and_Ethics.pdf 

http://www.pldt.com.ph/governance/about/Documents/22336f71
c88c495793d15575c2addffcpldtcorpgov_manual.pdf

http://www.pldt.com.ph/governance/about/Documents/f7933d17
962d4b2c942e50ba4980f21bpldtdisclosure.pdf 

Our subsidiaries and their respective subsidiaries have also adopted 
corporate  governance  rules  and  policies  similar  in  substance  and 
form  to  PLDT’s  CG  Rules,  as  well  as  appointed  their  respective 
corporate governance officers.

As  part  of  the  embedding  of  corporate  governance  standards 
in  performance  evaluation  of  personnel,  the  Company  includes 
corporate governance policy violations as a cause for disqualification 
in  incentives  and  rewards  in  its  Policy  on  Employee  Qualification 
for Incentives and Rewards. PLDT officers and executives have also 
been required to submit Conflict of Interest Disclosures in order to 
maintain  strict  observance  of  the  PLDT  Conflict  of  Interest  Policy. 

• 

• 

28

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT

Pursuant to the Expanded Whistleblowing Policy, PLDT maintains 
an  Expanded  Whistleblowing  Hotline  and  other  reporting 
facilities, such as a dedicated electronic mailbox, post office box, 
and  facsimile  transmission  system.  Any  employee  may  submit 
a complaint or disclosure of violation of the rules referred to in 
the  said  Policy  to  the  Chief  Governance  Officer  or  to  the  CGO, 
verbally or in writing. The system is open to all employees who 
come forward in good faith, regardless of rank or status to report 
violations of CG Rules or any act that may be considered as contrary 
to the Company’s values of accountability, integrity, fairness and 
transparency. Finally, the CGO also addresses queries and requests 
for opinions from operating units to provide guidance and ensure 
adherence to CG rules and values. 

Education and Enhancements
PLDT  recognizes  the  need  for  providing  the  appropriate 
environment  for  encouraging  ethical  behavior  as  a  means  of 
developing  the  desired  corporate  culture.  PLDT’s  corporate 
governance  education  and  communication  activities  aim  to 
reach out to all PLDT personnel through face-to-face and on-line 
trainings and workshops, and the production and dissemination 
of  relevant  corporate  governance  materials.  The  trainings  and 
communication activities conducted in 2010 are:
• 

Corporate  governance  enhancement  session  for  the  PLDT 
Board  on  December  14,  2010.  Mr.  Marc  Ronez,  Managing 
Director  of  the  Singapore-based  Asia  Risk  Management 
Institute spoke about Board of Directors Fiduciary Duties and 
Role in Relation to ERM: Best Practices in Dealing with the 
Agency Dilemma and Setting a Company’s Risk Appetite;
Corporate governance enhancement session for PLDT’s senior 
management on December 14, 2010 by Mr. Marc Ronez on 
Enterprise  Risk  Management  in  Relation  to  Transformation 
and Change Efforts of an Organization;

• 

•  Workshops on Ethical Decision Making for newly-promoted 

• 

• 
• 

or newly-hired executives;
Development and release of e-Learning modules on the PLDT 
Conflict of Interest Policy (for supervisory and rank-and-file 
employees)  and  on  the  Expanded  Whistleblowing  Policy 
(for  PLDT  managers,  senior  managers  and  assistant  vice 
presidents;
Refresher Course for selected units;
Corporate  Governance  Orientation 
employees in the supervisory and rank-and-file levels;

for  newly-hired 

•  On-line issuance of a monthly e-newsletter featuring stories, 

news and developments on corporate governance;

•  Weekly release of Corporate Governance Newsbriefs which 

• 

are summaries of news articles from global on-line sources;
Periodic advisories on PLDT corporate governance policies to 
all its employees. 

In order to learn from others and benchmark against proven best 
practices  in  corporate  governance,  PLDT  engages  in  networking 
activities with like-minded companies. These activities include:
• 

Continued active membership in the Ethics and Compliance 
Officer Association (ECOA), the largest association of ethics 
and compliance professionals in the world;
Taking a lead role in the formation of the Good Governance 
Advocates  and  Practitioners  of  the  Philippines  (GGAPP), 
which  is  composed  of  corporate  governance  and  ethics 
and  compliance  officers  from  various  companies  in  the 
Philippines; and
Active involvement in activities organized by the ICD. 

PLDT 10 AR main  NEW.indd   28

4/30/11   9:39 AM

These awards and recognition serve to inspire PLDT to move on and 
move further with its corporate governance initiatives. 

Whether  or  not  PLDT  garners  awards  and  recognition,  it  aims  to 
show, in its own way, that good governance is essential in achieving 
sustained  growth  and  profitability,  and  trusts  in  the  inherent 
worth  of  the  principles  of  accountability,  integrity,  fairness  and 
transparency  to  serve  as  the  foundation  by  which  it  will  strive  to 
create value for its shareholders, serve its customers, and conduct 
itself responsibly for the good of all its other stakeholders. 

Recognition and Awards
PLDT believes that there is a positive relationship between ethical 
business conduct and good corporate governance on one hand, 
and excellent business performance and results, on the other. In 
2010,  PLDT  was  once  again  listed  among  the  Gold  Awardees  in 
the Corporate Governance Scorecard of the ICD. Only  11 publicly-
listed companies in the Philippines were given the distinction of 
being  a  Gold  Awardee.  PLDT  has  consistently  been  one  of  the 
top  five  companies  in  the  ICD  Corporate  Governance  Scorecard 
since it started in 2005. Asiamoney Magazine also cited PLDT as 
the best company in the Philippines in corporate governance for 
2010. In addition, it also recognized PLDT as the best in disclosure 
and transparency, best for responsibilities of senior management 
and  the  board  of  directors,  and  best  in  investor  relations  in  the 
Philippines.  Likewise,  Euromoney  Magazine  gave  the  following 
awards to PLDT: best in corporate governance in the Philippines 
and  most  convincing  and  coherent  strategy  in  the  Philippines. 
Finally, Finance Asia Magazine cited PLDT’s investor relations as the 
best in the country and also recognized PLDT as the company that 
is most committed to a strong dividend policy in the Philippines. 

ENTERPRISE RISK MANAGEMENT

In  early  2010,  the  Group  Enterprise  Risk  Management 
Department  (GRMD)  was  created  to  serve  as  the  working 
team  supporting  the  Enterprise  Risk  Management  Committee 
(ERMC)  in  implementing  its  mandate  to  employ  an  integrated 
risk management framework across the PLDT Group. During the 
past year, the GRMD has successfully initiated in several critical 
operational units within the Group the application of a standard 
risk management process based on the ISO 31000 international 
standard  on  risk  management.  The  result  of  the  said  process 
validated  the  outcome  of  a  separate  exercise  conducted  with 
senior  management  of  the  PLDT  Group  to  identify  the  most 
important risk areas facing the Group. The top 10 identified risk 
areas were as follows:

       1. Market dynamics

       2. Fast pace of technological change

       3. Operational “single point of failure”

       4. Regulatory challenges

       5. People

       6. Network quality and reliability

       7. Corporate/Capital structure

       8. Information security and privacy

       9. Hazards

     10. New investments

The succeeding steps in the risk management process will ensure 
that these risks are addressed and monitored by the operational 
units affected by these risks:

• 

Complete  risk  assessment  and  mitigation  exercises  across 
the PLDT Group.

• 

Complete and present risk maps to all relevant groups to create 
awareness of priority risks and required mitigation measures. 

• 

Finalize and circulate Group-wide Risk Manual.

Also  in  2010,  the  PLDT  Group  Risk  Management  Philosophy 
Statement  was  drafted  and  approved  to  embody  the  Group’s 
commitment to managing risk in a proactive and effective manner. 

The  PLDT  Group  operates  in  a  complex  and  dynamic 
The  PLDT  Group  operates  in  a  complex  and  dynamic  business 
business environment which gives rise to a variety of risks 
environment  which  gives  rise  to  a  variety  of  risks  that  can  be 
that can be both threat and opportunity. Recognizing that 
both  threat  and  opportunity.  Recognizing  that  these  risks  are 
these risks are an integral part of its business, the PLDT 
an  integral  part  of  its  business,  the  PLDT  Group  is  committed 
Group is committed to managing its overall risk exposure 
to  managing  its  overall  risk  exposure  in  a  systematic  way  and 
in a systematic way and in such a manner that supports 
in  such  a  manner  that  supports  its  strategic  decision-making 
its  strategic  decision-making  process.  Accordingly,  the 
process. Accordingly, the PLDT Group employs a comprehensive, 
PLDT  Group  employs  a  comprehensive,  integrated  risk 
integrated  risk  management  program,  effected  across  all  levels 
management program, effected across all levels of the 
of  the  organization,  with  the  goal  of  identifying,  analyzing 
organization,  with  the  goal  of  identifying,  analyzing 
and  managing  the  Group’s  risks  to  an  acceptable  level,  so  as 
and managing the Group’s risks to an acceptable level, 
to  enhance  opportunities,  reduce  threats,  and  thus  sustain 
so  as  to  enhance  opportunities,  reduce  threats,  and 
competitive advantage. The PLDT Group believes that an effective 
thus  sustain  competitive  advantage.  The  PLDT  Group 
risk  management  program  will  contribute  to  the  attainment  of 
believes that an effective risk management program will 
objectives by PLDT and its subsidiaries, thus creating value for the 
contribute to the attainment of objectives by PLDT and 
business and its stakeholders. 
its subsidiaries, thus creating value for the business and 
its stakeholders. 

Towards  the  end  of  2010,  the  GRMD  formally  assumed  the 
functions of the ERMC, which, after acting as an ad hoc committee 
since 2006 to administer the Group’s risk management efforts, was 
abolished to streamline functional responsibilities and reporting 
lines. The GRMD now serves as the dedicated team focused on 
developing,  implementing  and  enhancing  risk  management 
approaches and practices within the PLDT Group. 

PLDT 10 AR main  NEW.indd   29

4/30/11   9:39 AM

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT 29

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

1

1

Manuel V. Pangilinan 
64, Filipino
Director  of  the  Company  since  November 
24, 1998. He conti nues to serve as Chairman 
of  the  Board  since  February  2004,  aft er 
serving as President and CEO for fi ve years 
from November 1998. He is the Chairman 
of  the  Governance  and  Nominati on  and 
the Technology Strategy Committ ees of the 
PLDT Board. He also serves as Chairman of 
Smart, PCEV, ePLDT, SPi, SPi CRM, Inc. (SPi 
CRM),  MPIC,  Landco  Pacifi c  Corporati on, 
Maynilad,  Philex  Mining  Corporation, 
Manila North Tollways Corporati on, Medical 
Doctors,  Inc.  (Makati  Medical  Center), 
Colinas Verdes, Inc. (Cardinal Santos Medical 
Center), Davao Doctors, Inc., and Our Lady 
of  Lourdes  Hospital.  He  is  also  a  director 
and the President and CEO of Meralco. He 
is  the  CEO  and  Managing  Director  of  First 
Pacifi c Company Limited in Hong Kong, and 
President  Commissioner  of  P.T.  Indofood 
Sukses  Makmur  Tbk,  the 
largest  food 
company in Indonesia. 

2

2

Napoleon L. Nazareno
61, Filipino
Director of the Company since November 
24,  1998.  He  has  served  as  President 
and  CEO  since  his  appointment  on 
February  19,  2004,  and  is  concurrently 
the  President  and  CEO  of  Smart,  PCEV 
and  Connecti vity  Unlimited  Resources 
Enterprise,  Inc.,  positi ons  he  has  held 
since January 2000, November 2004 and 
April 2008, respecti vely. He is a member of 
the Technology Strategy Committ ee of the 
PLDT  Board.  He  also  serves  as  Chairman 
of  Smart  subsidiaries  including  Wolfpac 
Mobile, 
Inc., 
and  i-CONTACTS  Corporati on.  His  other 
directorships  include  Mabuhay  Satellite 
Corporati on, where he is Chairman; ACeS 
Philippines Cellular Satellite Corporati on, 
where  he  is  the  President;  PLDT  Global 
Corporati on;  ePLDT;  SPi;  SPi  CRM;  and 
Meralco. He is a non-executi ve director of 
First Pacifi c. 

Inc.,  Smart  Broadband, 

3

3 Helen Y. Dee

67, Filipino
Director  of  the  Company  since  June  18,  1986. 
She  is  the  Chairman  or  a  director  of  several 
companies  engaged  in  the  banking,  insurance 
and real property businesses and the President 
and/or Chief Executi ve Offi  cer of GPL Holdings, 
Inc., House of Investments, Inc., Grepalife Asset 
Management  Corporati on,  Grepalife  Fixed 
Income  Fund  Corporati on  and  Chairperson  of 
Rizal  Commercial  Banking  Corporati on,  RCBC 
Savings Bank and Malayan Insurance Company.  

4

Att y. Ray C. Espinosa
55, Filipino
Director  of  the  Company  since  November  24, 
1998 and Head of PLDT Regulatory Aff airs and 
Policies since March 2008. He is the President 
and  Chief  Executi ve  Offi  cer  of  Mediaquest 
Holdings,  Inc.,  TV5,  Mediascape,  Inc.  (Cignal 
TV),  Nati on  Broadcasti ng  Corporati on,  and 
other  subsidiaries  of  Mediaquest.  He  is  also 
the Vice Chairman of the Board of Trustees of 
the  PLDT  Benefi cial  Trust  Fund  and  Philweb 
Corporati on.  He  is  also  a  director  of  several 
companies engaged in electricity, mining, other 
public uti lity and media businesses.

30

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

PLDT 10 AR main  NEW.indd   30

4/30/11   10:48 PM

4

7

5

6

55

88

Tatsu Kono
58, Japanese
Director  of  the  Company  since  March  28, 
2006.  He  is  a  member  of  the  Governance  and 
Nominati on,  Executi ve  Compensati on  and 
Technology Strategy Committ ees and advisor to 
the Audit Committ ee of the Board of Directors of 
PLDT. He is the Chief Operati ng Advisor of PLDT. 
He has been a Managing Director of Corporate 
Sales Department, Corporate Marketi ng Division 
of NTT DoCoMo since 2003.

Rev. Fr. Bienvenido F. 
Nebres, S.J.
71, Filipino
Independent Director
Director  of  the  Company  since  November 
24,  1998.  He  is  the  Chairman  of  the  Audit 
Committ ee  and  a  member  of  the  Governance 
and  Nominati on  and  Executi ve  Compensati on 
Committ ees  of  the  Board  of  Directors  of  PLDT. 
He is the President and a member of the Board 
of Trustees of the Ateneo de Manila University, 
the  Chairman  of  the  Board  of  Trustees  of  the 
Center for Leadership and Change, Inc., the Vice 
Chairman of the Board of Trustees of the Asian 
Insti tute of Management and a member of the 
Board of Trustees of several private educati onal 
insti tuti ons including Loyola School of Theology, 
and Sacred Heart School  – Jesuit Cebu City. He 
is  also  a  member  of  the  Board  of  Trustees  of 

7

8

Manila  Observatory  and  Philippine  Insti tute 
of Pure and Applied Chemistry.

Takashi Ooi 
49, Japanese
Director  of  the  Company  since  November  6, 
2007. He is presently the Senior Vice President 
for  Global  Business  of  NTT  Communicati ons, 
in  charge  of  product/service  development 
and  global  network  design/engineering  and 
proposal/installati on/delivery  of  global  network 
and soluti ons for global multi nati onal companies.

Oscar S. Reyes 
65, Filipino
Independent  director  of  the  Company  since 
April  5,  2005.  Eff ecti ve  August  2010,  his 
status  changed  to  a  regular  director  in  view 
of  his  appointment  as  Senior  Executi ve  Vice 
President  and  Chief  Operati ng  Offi  cer  of 
Meralco.  He  serves  as  a  member  of  the 
Technology Strategy Committ ee of the Board 
of  Directors  of  PLDT.  He  is  the  Chairman  of 
Link Edge, Inc. and MRL Gold Phils., Inc. and 
a  director/independent  director  of  various 
public  companies  and  private  fi rms  engaged 
in  electricity,  banking,  energy,  fi nancial  and 
business  advisory  services,  manufacturing, 
mining,  shipping,  real  estate  and  related 
acti viti es.

6

9

9

Albert F. del Rosario1
71, Filipino
Director of the Company since November 24, 
1998. He serves as Chairman of the Executi ve 
Compensati on  Committ ee  of  the  Board  of 
Directors  of  PLDT.  He  is  the  President  of 
Gotuaco, del Rosario Insurance Brokers, Inc. 
and  of  the  Philippine  Telecommunicati ons 
Investment Corporati on. He is the Chairman 
of  the  Philippine  Stratbase  Consultancy, 
Inc.,  the  Vice  Chairman  of  Asia  Insurance 
(Philippines) Corporati on and is a director of 
several companies engaged in infrastructure, 
property  development,  media,  public  uti lity 
and  mining  businesses.  He  also  sits  in  the 
board  of  First  Pacifi c  Company  Limited 
and  is  the  Chairman  of  the  Remunerati on 
Committ ee,  and  is  a  Commissioner  of  P.T. 
Indofood  Sukses  Makmur  Tbk.  He  served 
as  the  Ambassador  Plenipotenti ary  and 
Extraordinary  of 
the 
Philippines  to  the  United  States  of  America 
from 2001 to 2006.

the  Republic  of 

1    Resigned  eff ecti ve  March  25,  2011.    Att y.  Ma. 
Lourdes  C.  Rausa-Chan  was  elected  director 
eff ecti ve  March  29,  2011  and  for  the  unexpired 
term of her predecessor in offi  ce, Mr. Albert F. del 
Rosario.

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS 31

PLDT 10 AR main  NEW.indd   31

4/30/11   10:41 PM

10

11

12

13

10

Pedro E. Roxas
55, Filipino
Independent Director
Director  of 
the  Company  since  March 
1,  2001.  He  serves  as  a  member  of  the 
Governance  and  Nominati on,  Audit  and 
Executi ve  Compensati on  Committ ees  of 
the  Board  of  Directors  of  PLDT.  He  is  the 
Chairman  and/or  CEO/President  of  various 
business  organizati ons  in  the  fi elds  of  agri-
business,  sugar  manufacturing  and  real 
estate development including Roxas Holdings 
Inc.,  Roxas  and  Company, 
Inc.,  Roxaco 
Land  Corporati on,  Central  Azucarera  Don 
Pedro,  Inc.,  Central  Azucarera  de  la  Carlota, 
Inc.,    Roxol  Bioenergy  Corporati on,  Fuego 
Land  Corporati on  and  Hawaiian  Philippine 
Sugar  Company,  an 
independent  director 
of  Meralco  and  BDO  Private  Bank,  and  a 
director  of  Brightnote  Assets  Corporati on.

2  Elected eff ecti ve January 25, 2011 and for the 
unexpired  term  of  his  predecessor  in  offi  ce, 
Mr. Donald G. Dee

11

Juan B. Santos2
73, Filipino
Director  of  the  Company  since  January  25, 
2011.  He  is  the  Chairman  of  Social  Security 
Commission, a member of the Board of Directors 
of  Alaska  Milk  Corporati on,  First  Philippine 
Holdings Corporati on, Grepalife Financials, Inc., 
Philex  Mining  Corporati on  and  Zuellig  Group, 
Inc., a member of the Board of Advisors of Coca 
Cola  Bott lers  Phils.,  Inc.  and  East-West  Seeds 
Co., Inc., a trustee of St. Lukes Medical Center, 
and  a  consultant  of  the  Marsman-Drysdale 
Group of Companies.

12

Tony Tan Cakti ong 
58, Filipino
Director of the Company since July 8, 2008. He 
is  the  Chairman  and  Chief  Executi ve  Offi  cer  of 
Jollibee Foods Corporati on and the Chairman of 
Jollibee Foundati on. He is also an independent 
director of First Gen Corporati on and a director 
of  Temasek  Foundati on  and  member,  Board  of 
Trustees, of St. Luke’s Medical Center.

32

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

PLDT 10 AR main  NEW.indd   32

4/30/11   9:40 AM

 
14

15

16

17

18

19

13

Alfred V. Ty
43, Filipino
Independent Director
Director  of  the  Company  since  June  13, 
2006. He serves as a member of the Audit, 
Governance and Nominati on and Executi ve 
Compensati on Committ ees of the Board of 
Directors of PLDT.  He is the Vice Chairman 
of Toyota Motors Philippines Corporati on, 
the  Chairman  of  Lexus  Manila,  Inc.  and 
Asia Pacifi c Top Management Internati onal 
Resources, Corp. (Marco Polo Plaza Cebu), 
the  President  of  Federal  Land,  Inc.,  the 
Corporate  Secretary  of  Metropolitan 
Bank  and  Trust  Company  and  Metrobank 
Foundati on, Inc.,  and a director of Global 
Business Power Corp.

ADVISORY BOARD
Artemio V. Panganiban

14

15

Robert R. Romulo

16

Benny S. Santoso

17

Washington Z. SyCip*

18

Orlando B. Vea

19

Christopher H. Young

* Eff ecti ve January 25, 2011.

PLDT 10 AR main  NEW.indd   33

4/30/11   10:49 PM

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS 33

KEY OFFICERS AND ADVISORS

PLDTPLDT

From left : Napoleon L. Nazareno, Ernesto R. Alberto, Anabelle L. Chua, Christopher H. Young, René G. Bañez

PLDT

From left : Jun R. Florencio, Menardo G. Jimenez, Jr., June Cheryl A. Cabal, George N. Lim, Ma. Lourdes C. Rausa-Chan

Ernesto R. Alberto
50, Filipino
Customer  Sales  and  Marketi ng  Group  (CSMG)  Head,  leads  all  revenue 
generati on  relati onship 
including  product/market 
initi ati ves  of  PLDT 
development, product management, marketi ng, sales and distributi on, and 
customer  relati onship  management.  He  is  the  Chairman,  director  and/or 
President  of  PLDT  Subic  Telecom,  Inc.  (Subictel),  PLDT  Clark  Telecom,  Inc. 
(Clarktel),  PLDT-Philcom,  Inc.  (Philcom  and  Subsidiaries),  PLDT-Maratel, 
Inc.,  Telesat,  Inc.,  SBI-Cruztelco,  Bonifacio  Communicati ons  Corporati on, 
Mabuhay  Satellite  Corporati on,  Smart  NTT  Multi media,  Inc.  and  NTT 
Communicati ons Phils. He has over 20 years of work experience in the areas 
of corporate banking, relati onship management and business development 
and,  prior  to  joining  PLDT  in  2003,  was  a  Vice  President  and  Head  of  the 
Nati onal  Corporate  Group  of  Citi bank  N.A.,  Manila  from  1996  to  May 
2003. He previously served as Vice President and Head of the Relati onship 
Management Group of Citytrust Banking Corporati on.

René G. Bañez
56, Filipino
Administrati on  and  Materials  Management  Group  Head,  was  the  Chief 
Governance Offi  cer of PLDT from October 2004 to March 3, 2008 and the 
Support  Services  and  Tax  Management  Group  Head  of  PLDT  from  January 
1999 to January 2001. He is a director of Clarktel and Subictel. He served as 
Commissioner of the Philippine Bureau of Internal Revenue from February 
2001 to August 2002.  Prior to joining PLDT, he was the Group Vice President 
for Tax Aff airs of Metro Pacifi c Corporati on for 3 years unti l December 1998.  
He holds directorships in some subsidiaries of PLDT.

June Cheryl A. Cabal
37, Filipino
Controller and Financial Reporti ng and Controllership Head, is also a director 
and  the  chief  fi nancial  offi  cer/treasurer  of  certain  subsidiaries  of  PLDT 
including  Clarktel,  Subictel,  Smart-NTT  Multi media,  Inc.  and  the  PSF.  She 
is  also  the  director  and  chief  fi nancial  offi  cer  of  Philcom  and  Subsidiaries, 
as well as Mabuhay Satellite Corporati on and Telesat, Inc.   She is also the 
Chief Finance Offi  cer of the Philippine Disaster Recovery Foundati on and the 
President of Tahanan Mutual Building and Loan Associati on.  Prior to joining 
PLDT in June 2000 as an executi ve trainee in the Finance Group, she was a 
senior  associate  in  the  business  audit  and  advisory  group  of  Sycip  Gorres 
Velayo & Co. She was the 2008 Young Achievers Awardee for Commerce and 
Industry conferred by the Philippine Insti tute of Certi fi ed Public Accountants. 
In March 2010, she was appointed as a member of the Financial Reporti ng 
Standards Council of the Philippines.

Anabelle L. Chua
50, Filipino
Treasurer and Corporate Finance and Treasury Head, concurrently holds the 
positi on of Chief Financial Offi  cer of Smart since 2006. She holds directorships 
in  Smart  and  several  subsidiaries  of  PLDT  and  Smart  including  ePLDT,  SPi 
Technologies,  SPi  CRM,  PCEV,  Wolfpac  Mobile,  Inc.,  Smart  Broadband, 
Inc.,  Connecti vity  Unlimited  Resources,  Inc.,  Airborne  Access  Corporati on, 
Smart Hub, Inc., and Chikka Holdings Limited. She is a member of the Board 
of  Trustees  of  the  PLDT  Benefi cial  Trust  Fund.  She  has  over  20  years  of 
experience in the areas of corporate fi nance, treasury, fi nancial control and 
credit risk management and was a Vice President at Citi bank, N.A. where she 
worked for 10 years prior to joining PLDT in 1998.

34

KEY OFFICERS AND ADVISORS

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5/1/11   12:11 AM

SMART

From left : Napoleon L. Nazareno, Anabelle L. Chua, René G. Bañez, Danilo J. Mojica, Mario G. Tamayo, Rolando G. Peña, 
Orlando B. Vea, Alejandro O. Caeg

ICT

From left : 
ePLDT: Beth G. Lui, Danny Y. Yu, Sonny T. Valdez  

                  SPi Global: Maulik Parekh, Ian Wilson, Isabel R. Bales

Jun R. Florencio
55, Filipino
Internal Audit and Fraud Risk Management Head, has over 25 years of work 
experience  in  the  areas  of  external  and  internal  audit,  revenue  assurance, 
credit  management,  informati on  technology,  fi nancial  management,  and 
controllership. He was the Financial Controller of Smart for four years before 
he joined the Company in April 1999. He held various positi ons in the fi nance 
organizati on of another telecommunicati ons company prior to joining Smart.

Menardo G. Jimenez, Jr.
48, Filipino
Human  Resources  Group  Head  and  concurrently  Business  Transformati on 
Offi  ce Head, was Revenue Team Head of the Business Transformati on Offi  ce 
from January 2008 to July 2010, the Retail Business Head of PLDT from June 
2004 to December 31, 2007 and, prior to that, the Corporate Communicati ons 
and  Public  Aff airs  Head.  He  had  a  sti nt  at  GMA  Network,  Inc.,  where  he 
served as head of creati ve services and network promoti ons. He won the fi rst 
CEO Excel Awards (Communicati ons Excellence in Organizati ons) given by the 
Internati onal Associati on of Business Communicators mainly for eff ecti vely 
using communicati ons strategies in managing the PLDT retail business team 
to meet its targets and achieve new heights in the landline business. In 2006, 
his further achievements in handling the retail business of PLDT and his sti nt 
in  Smart  as  offi  cer-in-charge  for  marketi ng  were  recognized  by  the  Agora 
Awards which chose him as its Marketi ng Man of the Year.

George N. Lim
58, Filipino
Network Service Assurance Head and concurrently Network Team Head of 
Business  Transformati on  Offi  ce,  has  over  30  years  of  work  experience  in 
telecommunicati ons management. He was the Network Services Head from 
February 2003 to December 2007, Network Development and Provisioning 
Head  from  February  1999  to  January  2003  and  Marketi ng  Head  from 
December  1993  to  February  1999.  Mr.  Lim  holds  directorships  in  some 
subsidiaries of PLDT.

Att y. Ma. Lourdes C. Rausa-Chan
57, Filipino
Director  of  the  Company  since  March  29,  2011.  She  has  been  serving  as 
Corporate  Secretary,  Corporate  Aff airs  and  Legal  Services  Head  and  Chief 
Governance Offi  cer of PLDT since November 1998, January 1999 and March 
2008,  respecti vely.  She  also  serves  as  Corporate  Secretary  of  PCEV  and 
several subsidiaries of PLDT. Prior to joining PLDT, she was the Group Vice 
President  for  Legal  Aff airs  of  Metro  Pacifi c  Corporati on  and  the  Corporate 
Secretary of some of its subsidiaries. 

Christopher H. Young
53, Briti sh
PLDT’s  Chief  Financial  Advisor.  He  worked  in  PricewaterhouseCoopers  in 
London and Hong Kong from 1979 unti l 1987, at which ti me he joined First 
Pacifi c in Hong Kong as Group Financial Controller. He joined Metro Pacifi c 
Corporati on in 1995 as Finance Director, a positi on he held unti l he joined 
PLDT in November 1998.

KEY OFFICERS AND ADVISORS 35

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4/30/11   10:51 PM

OFFICERS

Manuel V. Pangilinan
Chairman of the Board

Miguela F. Villanueva
FVP, Cost and Valuation

Napoleon L. Nazareno
President and Chief Executive Officer

Danny Y. Yu
FVP, ePLDT Group Chief Financial Officer

Ernesto R. Alberto
SVP, CSMG Head 
Corporate Business Head

René G. Bañez
SVP, Supply Chain, Asset Protection and 
Management Group Head 
Chief Governance Officer

Anabelle L. Chua
SVP, Corporate Finance and Treasury
Corporate Treasurer

Jun R. Florencio
SVP, Internal Audit and Fraud Risk 
Management

Menardo G. Jimenez, Jr.
SVP, Human Resources/
Business Transformation Office Head

George N. Lim
SVP, Network Service Assurance/  
Business Transformation Office 
Network Team  

Claro Carmelo P. Ramirez
SVP, Office of the  CEO 

Ma. Lourdes C. Rausa-Chan
SVP, Corporate Affairs and Legal Services/
Chief Governance Officer
Corporate Secretary

June Cheryl A. Cabal
FVP, Financial Reporting and 
Controllership  

Alejandro O. Caeg1
FVP,  Carrier Business 

Katrina L. Abelarde
VP, Small and Medium Enterprises 

Jose A. Apelo
VP, Outside Plant Network Services 

Rafael M. Bejar
VP, Medical Services 

Marco Alejandro T. Borlongan
VP, Customer Service Management 

Renato L. Castañeda
VP, Corporate Relationship 
Management C  

Arnel S. Crisostomo
VP, Simple Services Provisioning and 
Restoration

Amihan E. Crooc
VP, IS-Application Development and 
Management/Officer-in-Charge, 
Information Systems

Alona S. Dingle
VP, Financial Reporting 

Margarito G. Dujali, Jr.
VP,  Retail Data Acquisition

Mario C. Encarnacion
VP, Customer Services Team 
Business Transformation Office

Alejandro C. Fabian
VP, Industrial and Employee Relations

Alfredo B. Carrera
FVP, Regulatory Strategy and Support

Gil Samson D. Garcia
VP, Revenue Management and Cash Assurance 

Cesar M. Enriquez
FVP, CSMG Revenue and Operations Support

Florentino D. Mabasa, Jr.
FVP, Legal Services

Leo I. Posadas
FVP, Treasury

Ricardo M. Sison
FVP, Consumer Credit and Business 
System Management

Emiliano R. Tanchico, Jr.
FVP, Human Resources Management 
and Development

Elisa B. Gesalta
VP, Network Services Project
Management

Ma. Josefina T. Gorres
VP, Corporate Billing and Credit 
Management  

Ma. Criselda B. Guhit
VP, Tax Management 

Emeraldo L. Hernandez
VP, Network Migration Office

Juan Victor I. Hernandez
VP, Corporate Business 

36

OFFICERS

Marven S. Jardiel
VP, Corporate Process Review and 
Information Management 

Alexander S. Kibanoff
VP, Training, Development and Career 
Management 

Joseph Nelson M. Ladaban
VP, Consumer Credit and Collection 
Management  

Javier C. Lagdameo
VP, Corporate Relationship 
Management  A

Luis Ignacio A. Lopa
VP, Corporate Marketing Services 

Joseph Homer A. Macapagal
VP, Property and Facilities Management 

Oliver Carlos G. Odulio
VP, Asset Protection Center 

Lilibeth F. Pasa
VP, Retail Market Development 

Jose Lauro G. Pelayo
VP, GMM South/West Customer Service District

Ricardo C. Rodriguez
VP, Compensation and Rewards Planning 
and Management  

Genaro C. Sanchez2
VP, Network Planning  

Ana Maria A. Sotto
VP, Business Transformation Office  
(Project Manager)

Julieta S. Tañeca
VP, Consumer Business System Support 
Management

Jesus M. Tañedo
VP, Visayas-Mindanao Customer Service District

Patrick S. Tang
VP, Retail Voice Acquisition-Postpaid

Victor Y. Tria
VP, Corporate Business Solutions

Melissa V. Vergel De Dios
VP, Investor Relations

Fe M. Vidar
VP, Organization, Policies and Procedures 
Development

1 Appointed President and CEO of PLDT Global 
Corporation effective September 23, 2010.

2 Concurrent Coordinator, International Network 

Operations effective June 16, 2010.

Rebecca Jeanine R. De Guzman
VP, Retail Sales and Distribution

Gerardo C. Peña
VP, GMM North/East Customer Service District

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