Quarterlytics / Communication Services / Telecommunications Services / PLDT

PLDT

phi · NYSE Communication Services
Claim this profile
Ticker phi
Exchange NYSE
Sector Communication Services
Industry Telecommunications Services
Employees 10,000+
← All annual reports
FY2013 Annual Report · PLDT
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
Untitled-1   1

Untitled-1   1

5/4/14   11:50 AM

5/2/14   2:41 PM

Contact Information

Customer Care Services
(for service-related concerns)

PLDT CUSTOMER CARE
Call Center: 171
Non-PLDT subscribers who wish to contact PLDT: (632) 8888-171
Email address: customercare@pldt.com

Internet users can access information about PLDT and its products 
and services at: www.pldthome.com

Information
(for general inquiries)

Ramon Cojuangco Building (RCB)
Telephone: 893-0015

Makati General Office (MGO)
Telephone: 816-8659

Shareholder Services
(for inquiries on dividends, stock certificates, and related matters)

Depositary of American Depositary Shares

AMerICAn DePOSITAry reCeIPT FACILITy3

JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. 
P.O. Box 64504
St. Paul, MN 55164-0854
U.S. Domestic Toll Free:  
(1-800) 990-1135
International Telephone No.:   (1-651) 453-2128
Email address:  
Website:  

jpmorgan.adr@wellsfargo.com
www.adr.com

Investor relations
(for financial and operating information on PLDT)

PLDT INVESTOR RELATIONS CENTER 
12/F, Ramon Cojuangco Building
Makati Avenue, Makati City, Philippines 
Telephone:  
F :  
ax
Email address:   pldt_ir_center@pldt.com.ph

(632) 816-8024 
(632) 810-7138

PLDT Shareholder Services
Telephone:  
Fax:  
Email Address:  pldtshareholderservices@pldt.com.ph

(632) 843-1285 or 1-800-10-8300411 (Toll Free)
(632) 813-2292

Corporate governance

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE OFFICE
Email address: corpgov@pldt.com.ph

registrars and Transfer Agents

COMMOn STOCk1 AnD VOTIng PreFereD STOCk

Philippine registrar and Transfer Agent

THE HONGKONG AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPORATION LIMITED 
HSBC Stock Transfer Unit
7/F HSBC Centre, 3058 Fifth Avenue
West Bonifacio Global City
Taguig City 1634, Philippines
Telephone:  

(632) 581-7598 
(632) 581-7519
(632) 581-7594
(632) 755-5548

Values 
Fax:   
Accountability
Email address:   stkmnl@hsbc.com.ph
We take full responsibility for our actions  
nOn-VOTIng SerIAL PreFerreD STOCk
and decisions.

PLDT is the leading telecommunications service 
provider in the Philippines. Through its principal 
business segments— wireless, fixed line and 
others — PLDT offers the largest and most 
diversified range of telecommunications services 
across the Philippines’ most extensive fiber optic 
backbone and wireless, fixed line, broadband 
and satellite networks. 

PLDT is listed on the Philippine Stock Exchange 
(PSE:TEL) and its American Depositary Shares 
are listed on the New York Stock Exchange 
(NYSE:PHI). In 2013, PLDT was one of the largest 
Philippine-listed companies in terms of market 
capitalization.

Mission/Vision
PLDT will be the preferred full service provider 
of voice, video and data at the most attractive 
levels of price, service quality, content and 
coverage, thereby bringing maximum benefit to 
the Company’s stakeholders.

PLDT is at the forefront of the digital 

age, bridging generations and making 

life better. In 2013, PLDT marked its 85  
th 

year of changing lives with its innovative 

products and services that delight 

young and old alike. It is transforming 

into a digital multimedia conglomerate 

that provides not just access but also 

data and content through various 

services on fi xed and mobile platforms. 

268  •  2013 pldt annual report

10% CuMuLATIVe COnVerTIBLe PreFerreD STOCk
Series HH and II 2

Integrity
We do the right thing.

SerIeS IV CuMuLATIVe nOn-COnVerTIBLe 
reDeeMABLe PreFerreD STOCk

Fairness
We uphold justice and fair play.

RIZAL COMMERCIAL BANKING CORPORATION
G/F West Wing, 221 GPL (Grepalife) Building,
Sen. Gil Puyat Avenue, Makati City, Philippines
Telephone: 

Transparency
We disclose accurate and prompt information.
(632) 892-0426
(632) 892-4156
(632) 553-6933
Subsidiaries 
(632) 894-9017
Wireless
(632) 894-9868
Fax:  
(632) 892-3139
Smart Communications, Inc. and Subsidiaries 
Email address:   wrbriones@rcbc.com
Digitel Mobile Philippines, Inc.
joscruz@rcbc.com
Smart Broadband, Inc. and Subsidiaries 
jpmodina@rcbc.com
lldeguzman@rcbc.com
Chikka Holdings Limited and Subsidiaries

Stock Exchange (ticker: TEL).

1  The shares of Common Capital Stock of PLDT are listed on the Philippine 

Fixed Line
PLDT Clark Telecom, Inc. 
PLDT Subic Telecom, Inc.
PLDT Global Corporation and Subsidiaries 
2  The Series HH and II 10% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock of PLDT 
PLDT-Philcom, Inc. and Subsidiaries 
are listed on the Philippine Stock Exchange. On January 19, 2012, all of the 
outstanding shares of 10% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock Series 
PLDT-Maratel, Inc.
A to Series FF were redeemed and retired. On August 30, 2012 , all the 
outstanding shares of 10% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock Series 
Digital Telecommunications Philippines, Inc. 
GG were redeemed and retired. On May 16, 2013, all the outstanding shares 
ePLDT, Inc. and Subsidiaries
of 10% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock Series HH (Issued in year 
2007) were also redeemed and retired.
Pilipinas Global Network Limited and Subsidiaries

3  PLDT has established an American Depositary Receipt facility under which 
Others
American Depositary Shares (ticker: PHI) representing shares of Common 
PLDT Communications and Energy Ventures, Inc. 
Capital Stock are listed and traded on the New York Stock Exchange. 
The American Depositary Shares are evidenced by American Depositary 
Philippine Global Investments Holdings, Inc.
Receipts issued by the Depositary.

PLDT 2013 ar_050214.indd   2

Untitled-2   2

Untitled-1   2

5/2/14   10:53 AM

5/2/14   6:37 PM

PLDT 2013 ar_050214.indd   1

PLDT 2013 ar_050214.indd   269

PLDT’s Corporate Governance Manual, Code of Ethics and NYSE 
Section 303A.11 Disclosure, which summarizes the difference between 
PLDT’s corporate governance practices and those required of U.S. 
companies listed on the NYSE, may be downloaded from:

Corporate Governance Manual
http://pldt.com/docs/default-source/
policies/22336f71c88c495793d15575c2addffcpldtcorpgov _manual. 
pdf?sfvrsn=2

Code of Ethics 

http://pldt.com/docs/default-source/policies/pldt-code-of-business-
conduct-and-ethics.pdf?sfvrsn=4

NYSE 303A.11 Disclosure 

http://www.pldt.com/docs/default-source/compliance/corporate-
governance-materials/nyse-section-303a-11-disclosure.pdf?sfvrsn=0 

http://pldt.com/docs/default-source/compliance/nyse-
pldt_303a-11_2013.pdf?sfvrsn=2

Corporate Business group
(for corporate accounts concerns)

101888

88-ALPHA (25742)
Telephone:  
Contents
Fax:  
(
632) 860-6112
Email address: 
info@pldtalpha.com
     2   Comparative Highlights
www.pldtalpha.com
Website:  
     3   Consolidated Financial Performance Highlights 
SMe Business group
     4   A Message from the Chairman
(for small and medium enterprise concerns)
     8   A Letter from the President and CEO 
Telephone: 
    13   PLDT Group Corporate Milestones
Email address:   smenationinquiry@pldt.com.ph
Website:             www.pldtsme-nation.com.ph
   24   PLDT Group CSR Report
  30   Corporate Governance Report 
   47   Enterprise Risk Management
   48   Board of Directors
   52   Key Officers and Advisors 
   56   PLDT Officers
   57   Financial Review
Supplier relationship Management
 103   Audit Committee Report
(for inquiries on vendor accreditation)
 104   Statement of Management’s Responsibility  
Telephone:  
   for Consolidated Financial Statements 
Fax:  
Email address:   vmo@pldt.com.ph or vendorrelationmgnt@pldt.com.ph

Supply Chain, Asset Protection and Management
(for product offers, property-related matters, and asset protection/ 
security concerns)

Telephone:  
Fax:  
Email address:   SCAPMG@pldt.com.ph

(632) 844-2361 or (632) 891-6304 or (632) 556-9953
(632) 860-6551

(632) 816-8533
(632) 860-6586 or (632) 811-4677

recruitment

Hotline:  
Email address:  pldthr@pldt.com.ph

 105   Independent Auditors’ Report
 106   Consolidated Statements of Financial Position 
 108   Consolidated Income Statements
(632) 8-PLDTHR or (632) 8-753847
 109   Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income 
  110   Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
    111   Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
   113   Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

live digital !  •  269

5/2/14   10:53 AM

5/2/14   11:19 AM

5/4/14   11:50 AM

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PLDT is the leading telecommunications service 

provider in the Philippines. Through its principal 

business segments— wireless, fixed line and 

others — PLDT offers the largest and most 

diversified range of telecommunications services 

across the Philippines’ most extensive fiber optic 

backbone and wireless, fixed line, broadband 

PLDT is in the forefront of the 

digital age, bridging gaps between 

generations and making life better. 

and satellite networks. 

In 2013, PLDT marked its 85th year 

of changing lives with its innovative 

products and services that delight 

PLDT is listed on the Philippine Stock Exchange 

(PSE:TEL) and its American Depositary Shares 

are listed on the New York Stock Exchange 

(NYSE:PHI). In 2013, PLDT was one of the largest 

Philippine-listed companies in terms of market 

young and old alike. It has transformed 

capitalization.

into an integrated multimedia 

Mission/Vision

conglomerate that provides not just 

access but also data and content 

PLDT will be the preferred full service provider 

of voice, video and data at the most attractive 

levels of price, service quality, content and 

coverage, thereby bringing maximum benefit to 

through various applications.

the Company’s stakeholders.

Values 
Accountability
We take full responsibility for our actions  
and decisions.

Integrity
We do the right thing.

Fairness
We uphold justice and fair play.

Transparency
We disclose accurate and prompt information.

Subsidiaries 
Wireless
Smart Communications, Inc. and Subsidiaries 
Digitel Mobile Philippines, Inc.
Smart Broadband, Inc. and Subsidiaries 
Chikka Holdings Limited and Subsidiaries

Fixed Line
PLDT Clark Telecom, Inc. 
PLDT Subic Telecom, Inc.
PLDT Global Corporation and Subsidiaries 
PLDT-Philcom, Inc. and Subsidiaries 
PLDT-Maratel, Inc.
Digital Telecommunications Philippines, Inc. 
ePLDT, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Pilipinas Global Network Limited and Subsidiaries

Others
PLDT Communications and Energy Ventures, Inc. 
Philippine Global Investments Holdings, Inc.

Contents
     2   Comparative Highlights
     3   Consolidated Financial Performance Highlights
     4   A Message from the Chairman
     8   A Letter from the President and CEO
    13   PLDT Group Corporate Milestones
   24   PLDT Group CSR Report
  30   Corporate Governance Report
   47   Enterprise Risk Management
   48   Board of Directors
   52   Key Officers and Advisors
   56   PLDT Officers
   57   Financial Review
 103   Audit Committee Report
 104   Statement of Management’s Responsibility  
   for Consolidated Financial Statements 

 105   Independent Auditors’ Report
 106   Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
 108   Consolidated Income Statements
 109   Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
  110   Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
    111   Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
   113   Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

PLDT 2013 ar_050214.indd   2

5/2/14   10:53 AM

Untitled-2   3

PLDT 2013 ar_050214.indd   1

5/2/14   6:37 PM

5/2/14   10:53 AM

 
Comparative Highlights

FINANCIAL INFORMATION (in million pesos, except 
cash dividends declared per common share) 

Revenues 

Service Revenues 
Non-Service Revenues 

Expenses 

Depreciation and Amortization 
Compensation and Employee Benefi ts 

   Repairs and Maintenance 

Cost of Sales 
Interconnection Costs 
Selling and Promotions 
Professional and Other Contracted Services 
Rent 
Asset Impairment 
Others 

Net Income (Loss) for the year 
Continuing operations 
Discontinued operations 

Core Income 

Continuing operations 
Discontinued operations 

EBITDA 

2009  

2010 

2011 

 2012  

 2013 

 151,706  
2,426  
154,132  

 148,597  
 2,217  
 150,814  

 145,834  
 2,645  
 148,479  

 159,738  
 3,295  
 163,033  

25,159  
17,499  
 8,261  
5,432  
14,030  
5,705  
3,898  
3,728  
5,008  
7,296  
96,016  
40,198  
40,784  
(586) 
41,241  
41,809  
(568) 
85,730  

 25,881  
 19,759  
 9,087  
 4,771  
 13,928  
 5,244  
 4,462  
 3,699  
 1,420  
 7,036  
 95,287  
 39,825  
 40,314  
 (489) 
 41,594  
 41,056  
 538  
 82,049  

 27,539  
 15,411  
 10,053  
 5,443  
 12,586  
 7,807  
 5,143  
 3,938  
 10,200  
 8,304  
 106,424  
 31,218  
 30,351  
 867  
 38,616  
 37,827  
 789  
 78,225  

 32,354  
 21,999  
 12,604  
 8,747  
 11,105  
 9,708  
 5,361  
 5,860  
 5,286  
 9,505  
 122,529  
 36,099  
 35,556  
 543  
 36,907  
 36,356  
 551  
 75,388 

 164,052 
 4,279 
 168,331 

 30,304 
21,369 
 13,107 
 11,806 
 10,610 
 9,776 
 6,375 
 6,041 
 5,543 
 10,584 
 125,515 
 35,453 
 33,384 
 2,069 
 38,717 
 38,816 
(99) 
 77,552 

Property, Plant and Equipment 
Accumulated Depreciation, Amortization and 
    Impairment  

Carrying Value 

Capital Expenditures 
Short and Long-Term Debts 
Net Debts 
Equity Attributable to Equity Holders of PLDT 
Cash Dividends Declared Per Common Share 

Out of the Earnings for the Year 

 390,692  

 416,390  

 481,647  

 481,033  

 581,286 

229,436  
161,256  
28,069  
98,729  
56,586  
96,821  

 253,206  
 163,184  
 28,766  
 89,646  
 52,299  
 97,416  

 281,505  
 200,142  
 31,207  
 117,275  
 70,660  
 153,860  

 280,955  
 200,078  
 36,396  
 115,792  
 78,057  
 145,550  

 388,621 
 192,665 
 28,838 
 104,090 
 71,467 
 137,147 

218  

 222  

 189  

 172  

 179 

OPERATING INFORMATION 
Number of Cellular Subscribers 
Number of Fixed Line Subscribers 
Number of Broadband Subscribers 
  Wireless 

Fixed Line 

Total Number of Subscribers 
Number of Stockholders 

Number of Employees 
  Wireless 

Fixed Line 

41,328,641  
1,816,541  
1,597,384  
 1,037,720  
559,664  
44,742,566  
2,183,194  

 45,636,008  
 1,822,105  
 1,999,025  
 1,355,977  
 643,048  
 49,457,138  
 2,182,391  

 63,696,629  
 2,166,295  
 2,910,682  
 2,068,409  
 842,273  
 68,773,606 
 2,181,823  

 69,866,458  
 2,063,794  
 3,246,423  
 2,359,024  
 887,399  
 75,176,675 
 12,169  

 70,045,627 
 2,069,419 
 3,415,793 
 2,453,826 
 961,967 
75,530,839
 12,005 

13,454  
5,507  
7,947  

 14,737  
 5,165  
 9,572  

 19,452  
 8,043  
 11,409  

 19,125  
 8,663  
 10,462  

 17,899 
 7,680 
 10,219

The 2009-2012 results have been adjusted to refl ect the adjustments on the application of the Revised PAS 19 - Employee Benefi ts.

2  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT

main mar.indd   2

5/3/14   12:28 PM

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Financial
Performance Highlights

164.1B

77.6B

38.7B

200

150

151.7

50.2

148.6

46.8

145.8
45.2

159.7

47.6

164.1
49.1

100

101.5

101.8

100.6

112.1

115.0

82.0

78.2

75.4

77.6

100

85.7

80

60

40

20

0

50

40

30

20

10

0

41.2

41.6

38.6

36.9

38.7

09          10          11         12         13      

CORE INCOME
(in billion pesos)

09         10          11        12          13      

09          10          11         12         13      

SERVICE REVENUES
(in billion pesos)

Wireless

Fixed Line

EBITDA
(in billion pesos)

75.5M

73.8B

576.1B

77.3

74.4

79.2

80.4

600

545.1

546.6

576.1

73.8

500

489.4

477.0

75.2
3.2
2.1
69.9

75.5

3.4
2.1
70.0

68.8
2.9
2.2
63.7

49.4
2.0
1.8
45.6

44.7
1.6
1.8
41.3

90

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

09           10          1 1         12          13      

09         10          11         12         13      

SUBSCRIBER BASE
(in millions)

Wireless

Fixed Line

Broadband

CASH FLOW
FROM OPERATIONS
(in billion pesos)

400

300

200

100

0

09          10           11         12          13      

MARKET
CAPITALIZATION
(Year-end, in billion pesos)

50

0

80

60

40

20

0

main final .indd   3

LIVE DIGITAL !  •  3

5/3/14   5:25 PM

A Message from the Chairman
A Message from the Chairman

  CLEARLY, PLDT’S 
  CLEARLY, PLDT’S 

OVERARCHING GOAL 
OVERARCHING GOAL 

IS TO GO FAR BEYOND 
IS TO GO FAR BEYOND 

TRADITIONAL TELECOMS, 
TRADITIONAL TELECOMS, 

AND OFFER A GROWING 
AND OFFER A GROWING 

RANGE OF DIGITAL 
RANGE OF DIGITAL 
CONTENT AND 
CONTENT AND 
SERVICES THROUGH 
SERVICES THROUGH 
ITS EXTENSIVE 
ITS EXTENSIVE 
INFRASTRUCTURE.
INFRASTRUCTURE.

4  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT
4  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT

main mar.indd   4

5/3/14   11:56 AM

Our Future is Digital

TO MY FELLOW SHAREHOLDERS:
TO MY FELLOW SHAREHOLDERS:

I am pleased to report that your Company has, in 2013, 
I am pleased to report that your Company has, in 2013, 
returned to a path of sustained growth despite the 
returned to a path of sustained growth despite the 
tough challenges of today’s disruptive, digital world.
tough challenges of today’s disruptive, digital world.

We have accomplished this by vigorously pursuing a 
We have accomplished this by vigorously pursuing a 
demanding two-pronged strategy:  First, maximizing 
demanding two-pronged strategy:  First, maximizing 
the value of our traditional services such as voice 
the value of our traditional services such as voice 
and text messaging even as these are continuously 
and text messaging even as these are continuously 
challenged by free web-based communications 
challenged by free web-based communications 
services.  Second, building new digital businesses by 
services.  Second, building new digital businesses by 
combining data access with rich multimedia content 
combining data access with rich multimedia content 
and cloud-based services and partnering – rather than 
and cloud-based services and partnering – rather than 
competing – with internet companies offering over-
competing – with internet companies offering over-
the-top (OTT) services. 
the-top (OTT) services. 

The positive results of these efforts are borne out 
The positive results of these efforts are borne out 
by PLDT’s fi nancial results for 2013. After two years 
by PLDT’s fi nancial results for 2013. After two years 
of decline, consolidated service revenues in 2013 
of decline, consolidated service revenues in 2013 
increased by Php4.3 billion to Php164.1 billion, up 3.0% 
increased by Php4.3 billion to Php164.1 billion, up 3.0% 
from the previous year. EBITDA is up by 3% as well to 
from the previous year. EBITDA is up by 3% as well to 
Php77.6 billion. Core net income rose by 5% to Php38.7 
Php77.6 billion. Core net income rose by 5% to Php38.7 
billion, slightly above our guidance fi gure.
billion, slightly above our guidance fi gure.

This performance enabled PLDT to close 2013 with a 
This performance enabled PLDT to close 2013 with a 
market capitalization of Php576.1 billion, a 5.4% increase 
market capitalization of Php576.1 billion, a 5.4% increase 
in share price year-on-year, making it the country’s most 
in share price year-on-year, making it the country’s most 
valuable company.  For the seventh year running, PLDT 
valuable company.  For the seventh year running, PLDT 
declared dividends amounting to 100% of core income.
declared dividends amounting to 100% of core income.

The progress that your Company made in 2013 
The progress that your Company made in 2013 
becomes more evident in the changing composition 
becomes more evident in the changing composition 
of its revenues. The revenues of our fast growing data 
of its revenues. The revenues of our fast growing data 
businesses reached Php35.4 billion, surpassing for 
businesses reached Php35.4 billion, surpassing for 
the fi rst time, the revenues of our legacy businesses 
the fi rst time, the revenues of our legacy businesses 
(specifi cally, international and national long distance) 
(specifi cally, international and national long distance) 
which stood at Php26.9 billion. Moreover, our data 
which stood at Php26.9 billion. Moreover, our data 
revenues grew four times faster by 16% than the rate 
revenues grew four times faster (16%) than the rate 
of decline of the latter by 4%. Our President and CEO, 
of decline of the latter (-4%). Our President and CEO, 
Polly Nazareno, calls this as the “cross-over point.”  
Polly Nazareno, calls this as the “cross-over point.”  
Having passed that crucial crossroad has put PLDT 
Having passed that crucial crossroad has put PLDT 
in a better position to pursue growth sustainably 
in a better position to pursue growth sustainably 
moving forward.
moving forward.

FORTIFYING OUR FIBER
FORTIFYING OUR FIBER
Our changing revenue mix underscores that our future 
Our changing revenue mix underscores that our future 
clearly lies in data and in fi ber. That anticipation has 
clearly lies in data and in fi ber. That anticipation has 
been driving our strategic investments in technical 
been driving our strategic investments in technical 
infrastructure in recent years and has given us a 
infrastructure in recent years and has given us a 
decisive advantage in today’s data-driven world.
decisive advantage in today’s data-driven world.

We have for example fortifi ed our fi ber advantage, 
We have for example fortifi ed our fi ber advantage, 
which is critical to our ability to handle the expected 
which is critical to our ability to handle the expected 
explosion of data traffi c in the coming years.  As of 
explosion of data traffi c in the coming years.  As of 
end-2013, PLDT expanded its fi ber optic network 
end-2013, PLDT expanded its fi ber optic network 
to over 78,000 kilometers – four times that of  
to over 78,000 kilometers – four times that of  
competition.  We continue to extend the reach of our 
competition.  We continue to extend the reach of our 
network and expect to have nearly 100,000 kilometers 
network and expect to have nearly 100,000 kilometers 
of fi ber by end-2014.
of fi ber by end-2014.

On the back of this investment, we are extending the 
reach of our fi ber-to-the-home (FTTH) facilities to 
many more homes and offi ces.  We are also expanding 
the footprint of our fourth-generation Long-Term 
Evolution (LTE) mobile phone network to about 50% 
of the population, and our 3G network to 100% of 
the population by end-2014.  We have also begun to 
deploy the LTE Time Division Duplex (TDD) to provide 
fi xed wireless high-speed broadband service. This 
early, our mobile subsidiary, Smart Communications, 
Inc. (Smart), has already conducted tests with 
Advanced LTE – the next step forward for 4G.

Indeed, we are building large pipes to carry 
increasingly huge amounts of data.  But we do not 
want to become merely a “dumb pipe.”  Clearly, 
PLDT’s overarching goal is to go far beyond traditional 
telecoms, and offer a growing range of digital content 
and services through its extensive infrastructure.

MULTIMEDIA, MULTI-SCREEN
We are going multimedia and multi-screen. 

Capitalizing on its growing FTTH footprint, PLDT is 
using Telpad – the world’s fi rst online landline with 
Android tablet service – and TVolution – a pocket-
sized device that turns an ordinary TV into an 
internet TV – to offer digital video, music, games and 
educational content.

PLDT’s mobile subsidiaries – Smart and Digitel Mobile 
Philippines, Inc. (DMPI) – have combined to create 
the country’s largest marketplace for digital content.  
Through its mobile online music portal Spinnr, our 
cellular companies have made it possible for our over 
70 million subscribers to purchase music downloads 
and streaming using airtime load or operator billing. 
These payment channels – particularly airtime load – 
are making possible online purchases of digital content 
on a vastly much larger scale than ever before.

Smart is also leading the way for our efforts to unlock 
the market for prepaid mobile data.  It is doing this 
by offering relevant data services (like email, chat and 
social media) in very affordable “sachet packs” of as 
low as Php5 through breakthrough, multi-awarded 
smartphone applications like SmartNet and PowerApp.

Smart and DMPI are partnering with OTT players that 
offer a growing range of social media, messaging, 
voice over IP and other services.  At fi rst blush, this 
course of action appears self-defeating because OTT 
players offer services that directly compete with 
those of telecoms operators like ourselves. But in the 
“coopetitive” landscape of the internet world, telecoms 
companies and OTTs are increasingly fi nding ways to 
work with each other for their mutual benefi t – if not 
their survival.  

main mar.indd   5

LIVE DIGITAL !  •  5
LIVE DIGITAL !  •  5

5/3/14   11:56 AM

That said, we are ever mindful of both the pitfalls 
and  opportunities as we venture further into digital 
territory.   We are after all a “digital migrant,” not 
“digital natives” as the OTT players are.  Indeed, 
there is cause for caution given how web-based 
technologies and business models continue to disrupt 
industry after industry.

In our view, however, the way forward is to embrace 
disruption, not avoid it.  Our task is to focus on creating 
sustainable business models for the digital businesses 
that we build. This effort is being spearheaded by our 
innovation groups within our mainstream organizations 
and those outside such as Smart subsidiary Voyager 
Innovations, Inc., and IdeaSpace Foundation, our tech 
startups incubator and accelerator.

To succeed in this effort, we need to leverage on our 
unique combination of assets, people and resources 
– our infrastructure, market reach and our kinship 
with other major infrastructure companies in the 
country, particularly those which are part of the First 
Pacifi c Group.  

A BUMPER CROP OF AWARDS
It is gratifying to note how our efforts in innovation, 
corporate governance and community services have 
been rewarded by recognition at home and overseas.

The international consulting fi rm Frost & Sullivan 
Philippine Excellence Awards conferred four awards 
to PLDT in 2013, including awards for Telecom Service 
Provider of the Year, Broadband Service Provider, Data 
Center Service Vendor and Hosted Contact Center 
Service Provider.

Our President and CEO Polly Nazareno won as 
Asia’s Third Best CEO from institutional investor’s 
All-Asia Executive Ranking while I was recognized 
as Best Asian Director and your Company as Icon 
on Corporate Governance in the 2013 Corporate 
Governance Asia Awards.

For the fi fth consecutive year, your Company was 
ranked number one in the Most Committed to a 
Strong Dividend Policy and Best Investor Relations 
in poll done by Hong Kong-based publication 
FinanceAsia that show recognition of how PLDT 
consistently gives importance to its shareholders. 
In other categories, PLDT was ranked as one of the 
top 10 in each of the Best Corporate Governance, 
Best Managed Company, and Best Corporate Social 
Responsibility categories.

PLDT also won the Most Consistent Dividend Policy 
during the Third Annual Southeast Asia Institutional 
Investor Corporate Awards as well as the Best 
Investor Relations by a Philippine Company from the 
IR Magazine Awards Southeast Asia 2013.

Smart won several international innovation awards 
for its path-breaking mobile internet platform called 
SmartNet.  It won the Best Content Service Award at 

the Asia Communications Awards (ACA) program in 
Singapore, the Best Consumer Service Award at the 
World Communications Award in London and the 
Best Operator OTT Service Award from the online 
publication Telecoms.com in Barcelona.

Smart also received the Best Community Telecom 
Project citation at the Telecom Asia Awards in 
Kuala Lumpur for its role in developing the Android 
application for the Project National Operational 
Assessment oh Hazards & Risks (NOAH) website of the 
Department of Science and Technology and PAGASA 
Weather Bureau.

Smart also won in the Environment and Value Chain 
Management category of the Asian CSR Awards for 
its Green Merchandizing program, which involves 
the use of eco-friendly materials for outdoor and 
indoor merchandizing.

DEALING WITH DISASTERS
In what has been – tragically – a banner year for 
calamities in the Philippines, the PLDT Group has been 
at the frontlines of responding to these emergencies.

From the armed confl ict that gripped Zamboanga 
City to the earthquake that shook Bohol and Cebu, 
to the super typhoon that cut a path of death and 
destruction through Central Philippines, PLDT worked 
with kindred companies, other private corporations, 
NGOs, national agencies and local governments to 
bring assistance to the affected communities in 2013.

The vital nature of our businesses gets us in the 
thick of things, almost by default.  When Typhoon 
Yolanda (Haiyan) swept through the Visayas islands, 
it disrupted power, water, and communications, 
particularly in Leyte and Samar.  Restoring these 
services was a critical priority in the overall relief and 
recovery effort.

PLDT and Smart played a leading role, providing 
satellite communications to government relief and 
international humanitarian agencies and to local 
governments of communities that had been cut-
off.  We worked with international partners, Thuraya 
Telecommunications Co. (Thuraya), Vodafone 
Foundation and Telecoms Sans Frontieres, to slice 
through the silence that blanketed the worst-hit areas.

Our fi eld engineers and sales people operated free-
call stations to give typhoon survivors the chance 
to contact their families and friends. Smart and Sun 
Cellular also provided free SMS for subscribers in the 
affected areas. Meantime, we rushed the restoration 
of mobile and fi xed line communications to all the 
affected towns and cities and completed the task in 
just one month.

Working with the Philippine Disaster Recovery 
Foundation (PDRF), PLDT helped raise funds through 
telethons held by TV5 and SMS fund drives done 
by Smart and Sun Cellular for communities affected 

6  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT
6  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT

main mar.indd   6

5/3/14   11:56 AM

 
by the Bohol earthquake through the Brick-by-Brick 
campaign, and those impacted by Typhoon Yolanda 
through the helpPH global philanthropy campaign.

In partnership with the Land Bank of the Philippines, 
Smart deployed its mobile money service to support 
the emergency cash transfer programs of the United 
Nations Development Programme in Leyte and Iloilo.

For its comprehensive and immediate response 
to the Typhoon Yolanda emergency, Smart won 
an award in February 2014 for the “Best Use of 
Mobile for Emergency or Humanitarian Efforts” at 
the annual meeting of the Groupe Speciale Mobile 
Association (GSMA), the global association of mobile 
phone operators.

Our activities in the fi eld of education were, in part, 
adjusted to support post-disaster recovery effort. In 
cooperation with PDRF, PLDT’s Gabay Guro (2G) built 
10 storm-resistant, fully-equipped classroom buildings 
in Tacloban City and Palo in Leyte, and Ivisan in 
Capiz, benefi tting around 700 pupils. PLDT also built 
classrooms in the municipalities of Cordova and Lapu 
Lapu City in Cebu and Tagbilaran, Loay and Cortes 
in Bohol.  In Tacloban City and in Bohol province, 2G 
provided cash calamity assistance and grocery items 
to teachers, and fl ew in counseling experts to help 
them recover from the emotional trauma caused by 
these calamities.

In other areas of the country, 2G pursued its core 
program of providing scholarships and other 
assistance to public and private school teachers.  It 
staged its annual tribute to teachers at the Mall of Asia 
Arena attended by around 17,000 teachers.

PLDT’s Infoteach Outreach program continued to 
provide internet and computer education, reaching 
over 1,600 public school teachers and students from 
100 public schools in 10 provinces in different parts of 
the country in 2013.

Meantime, Smart developed new programs in mobile 
education in partnership with the GSMA mEducation 
Committee, the Department of Education (DepEd) and 
Technical Education and Skills Development Authority.  
It launched a mobile application for mobile teachers of 
DepEd’s alternative learning system for out-of-school-
youth.  The app contains all the training modules of the 
teachers and is bundled for free with low-cost tablets 
powered by Smart mobile internet connectivity.

Smart also launched the country’s fi rst Massive Open 
Online Content (MOOC) in partnership with the 
University of the Philippines Open University (UPOU).  
The free online course on Android Mobile Applications 
Development will soon be followed by other online 
courses to be developed by Smart.

A novel education program called Smart TXTBKS 
has won numerous awards, including the Philippines’ 
fi rst Grand Prix at the 60th Cannes Lions International 

Festival of Creativity.  Developed by advertising agency 
DM9 JaymeSyfu and Smart, the project involves the 
conversion of textbooks into SIM content that can be 
read by schoolchildren using feature phones.

For technopreneurship, the fi rst batch of IdeaSpace 
tech startups fi nished their incubation program 
last November. We are currently in the process of 
selecting the second batch.  This time around, the 
fi eld has been narrowed down to 20 fi nalists who are 
going through an incubation and accelerator program 
from which 10 winners will emerge.

Our efforts to promote tech startups in the country 
are in its infancy.  But this early, IdeaSpace has 
already attracted over 600 proposals from aspiring 
technopreneurs all over the country, indicating that 
we are making progress in democratizing access of 
technical and fi nancial assistance for tech startups.  

Finally, in the fi eld of sports, the high point for 2013 
must be the successful staging of the FIBA Asia 
Basketball Championship for Men in Manila, where 
the Gilas Pilipinas team made a valiant effort that 
won for them second place with a 7-2 record, and 
more importantly, a chance to compete in the World 
Championships in Spain in August 2014.  This was an 
uplifting, unifying moment for Filipinos who joined as 
one in support of the national team.

OUTLOOK
During a recent visit to Silicon Valley in California, I 
had the opportunity – along with senior management 
from the First Pacifi c Group, all 50 of us – to talk 
with various players in the tech industry including 
senior executives, tech startups, venture capitalists, 
academicians and established industry players.  We 
came back from that trip convinced that, 25 years 
after its birth, the internet revolution is just getting 
started.  And I have concluded that the theme of that 
Immersion Program at the Valley – “Disrupt or Be 
Disrupted.  Are we the Wolf or the Sheep?” – is most 
appropriate indeed. 

From the worldwide web, we are now moving towards 
the Internet of Things and the Internet of Everything, 
where billions of people – plus tens of billions of a 
wide range of devices – will be connected via the web.  
Industry after industry need to come to terms with this 
growing reality,  and must learn to profi t and thrive in 
this unsettling environment.

The PLDT Group is making that challenging but 
exciting transition - from being a telecoms operator to a 
digital company offering a wide range of life services 
in an increasingly connected world.

Let me close by thanking our shareholders for their 
unrelenting support, our Board of Directors for their 
wise counsel, and the Management and Staff for 
their commitment and perseverance in serving your 
Company, our Customers and our Country.

main mar.indd   7

MANUEL V. PANGILINAN
MANUEL V. PANGILINAN
Chairman of the Board
Chairman of the Board

LIVE DIGITAL !  •  7
LIVE DIGITAL !  •  7

5/3/14   11:56 AM

 
A Letter from the President and CEO

  THE PLDT GROUP’S 

INTEGRATED FIXED 

LINE AND WIRELESS 

NETWORK REMAINS 

UNRIVALLED IN ITS 

ABILITY TO PROVIDE 

HIGH-QUALITY VOICE, 

DATA AND MULTIMEDIA 

SERVICES TO OUR 

CUSTOMERS.

8  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT
8  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT

main mar.indd   8

5/3/14   11:56 AM

Maximizing Data Growth

DEAR FELLOW SHAREHOLDERS:

In the last two years, PLDT operated in a challenging 
competitive environment, while at the same time, 
undertaking important internal changes. We have 
reorganized our fi xed and mobile businesses 
to take into account the acquisition of Digital 
Telecommunications and Sun Cellular. We have also 
undertaken a massive network transformation program.  
All of these have impacted on our fi nancial results.

At this point, however, we are proud to announce that 
after two years of decline in our profi tability, PLDT is 
fi rmly back on the growth track.

Core income, excluding exceptional items, grew by 
Php1.8 billion or 5% year-on-year to Php38.7 billion 
from Php36.9 billion in 2012.  Higher revenues, EBITDA 
and equity share in earnings of Beacon Electric Asset 
Holdings, Inc. (Beacon), as well as lower depreciation, 
contributed to the increase.  In addition, this year’s 
core income included a Php2.1 billion gain from the 
sale of the fi nal two tranches of Philweb shares.

Reported net income for 2013 of Php35.4 billion was 
lower by 2% compared with 2012 refl ecting higher 
foreign exchange and derivative losses and the 
adverse impact of Typhoon Yolanda.  Excluding the 
typhoon losses, reported net income would have been 
stable year-on-year.

Consolidated service revenues for 2013 rose by 
3% year-on-year to Php164.1 billion as the ongoing 
structural change in PLDT’s revenue mix continues to 
temper revenue growth.

Revenues from cellular domestic voice, cellular SMS 
and LEC, which accounted for 62% of total revenues in 
2013, remained stable at Php101.8 billion.

Growing revenue streams from non-SMS data services 
of Php35.4 billion in 2013 now account for 22% of total 
revenues, overtaking the 16% contribution from our 
legacy revenue streams from international inbound 
voice and national long distance businesses.  Note that 
the growth of data and broadband accelerates the 
decline in legacy voice revenues.

The structural change in the revenue mix where high 
margin revenues from our legacy businesses are being 
replaced by revenues from relatively lower margin 
data and broadband businesses, as well as increases 
in handset and device subsidies following our greater 
push for postpaid revenues, have put pressure on 
EBITDA margins.  Nevertheless, consolidated EBITDA 
for the year grew to Php77.6 billion or 3% higher versus 
2012, while EBITDA margin remained stable at 47%.

Free cash fl ow for 2013 rose by Php4.4 billion or 12% 
to Php42 billion and exceeded core income for the 
year by Php3.3 billion, mainly due to the lower level 
of capital expenditures (capex) for the year following 
the completion of the network transformation 
program in 2012.

For the seventh consecutive year, PLDT declared 100% 
of its core earnings as dividends. Total dividends per 
share of Php179 include regular dividends of Php125 
and special dividends of Php54, representing 70% and 
30% of 2013 core earnings per share, respectively.

At the closing share price of Php2,666 at the end of 
2013, PLDT’s dividend yield stood at 6.7%, one of the 
highest, not only in the Philippines, but also within 
the region.

UNMATCHED NETWORK
PLDT continues to fortify its unparalleled network 
advantage.  

Following a two-year Php67.6 billion network 
modernization program completed in 2012, PLDT 
spent approximately Php29 billion for capex in 
2013 in anticipation of the growth in our data and 
broadband businesses.

Capex for 2013 included the further expansion of 
our 2G, 3G and 4G coverage and capacity.  This also 
increased our fi ber footprint to 78,000 kilometers 
which enabled us to grow our FTTH coverage to 
two million homes passed, to further expand fi ber 
connectivity of our cellular base stations and to 
increase our international cable capacity.

As a result, the PLDT Group’s integrated fi xed and 
wireless network remains unrivalled in its ability to 
provide high-quality voice, data and multimedia 
services to our customers.

BROADBAND RISING
The upward momentum in broadband revenues was 
maintained with consolidated fi xed and wireless 
broadband revenues higher by 16% or Php3.7 billion at 
Php26.6 billion in 2013.  Broadband now accounts for 
16% of total revenues as compared with 14% in 2012.

Fixed and wireless broadband each rose by 10% year-
on-year while mobile internet browsing revenues, 
which reached the Php5-billion-mark, grew by 59% 
from last year.

These results highlight the rising popularity of 
broadband in the Philippines, which provides a rich 
source of potential revenues for PLDT. Almost  50% 
of our fi xed line subscribers have a DSL subscription, 
while about 15% of our wireless subscribers own 
smartphones.  There is room for further growth as 
shared access via internet cafés still accounts for a 
large share of internet usage. 

To encourage more of our fi xed line subscribers to 
sign up for DSL plans, PLDT has a suite of offers that 
includes bundles providing access devices such as 
Telpad and TVolution, as well as triple-play services that 
offer landline, high-speed internet and pay TV content.

main mar.indd   9

LIVE DIGITAL !  •  9
LIVE DIGITAL !  •  9

5/3/14   11:56 AM

On the wireless side, efforts to raise mobile internet 
On the wireless side, efforts to raise mobile internet 
On the wireless side, efforts to raise mobile internet 
browsing revenues continue, including seeding 
browsing revenues continue, including seeding 
browsing revenues continue, including seeding 
smartphone ownership through postpaid plans.
smartphone ownership through postpaid plans.
smartphone ownership through postpaid plans.

Though postpaid has grown in importance, we believe 
Though postpaid has grown in importance, we believe 
Though postpaid has grown in importance, we believe 
that the Philippines will largely remain a prepaid 
that the Philippines will largely remain a prepaid 
that the Philippines will largely remain a prepaid 
market. As a result, we are focusing on unlocking 
market. As a result, we are focusing on unlocking 
market. As a result, we are focusing on unlocking 
prepaid data through various means, including the 
prepaid data through various means, including the 
prepaid data through various means, including the 
bundling of non-SMS data with voice and SMS plans, 
bundling of non-SMS data with voice and SMS plans, 
bundling of non-SMS data with voice and SMS plans, 
low denomination data sachets or sachet apps.  We 
low denomination data sachets or sachet apps.  We 
low denomination data sachets or sachet apps.  We 
are also leveraging content to engage the customer 
are also leveraging content to engage the customer 
are also leveraging content to engage the customer 
as well as encourage and expand usage.  With these 
as well as encourage and expand usage.  With these 
as well as encourage and expand usage.  With these 
initiatives, plus the increasing availability of affordable 
initiatives, plus the increasing availability of affordable 
initiatives, plus the increasing availability of affordable 
smartphones, and PLDT’s network advantage, we 
smartphones, and PLDT’s network advantage, we 
smartphones, and PLDT’s network advantage, we 
expect even more signifi cant increases in mobile 
expect even more signifi cant increases in mobile 
expect even more signifi cant increases in mobile 
internet browsing revenues in the near future.
internet browsing revenues in the near future.
internet browsing revenues in the near future.

Service revenues from our wireless business grew by 
Service revenues from our wireless business grew by 
Service revenues from our wireless business grew by 
Php2.9 billion or 3% year-on-year to Php116.7 billion in 
Php2.9 billion or 3% year-on-year to Php116.7 billion in 
Php2.9 billion or 3% year-on-year to Php116.7 billion in 
2013, refl ecting the continued growth of non-SMS data 
2013, refl ecting the continued growth of non-SMS data 
2013, refl ecting the continued growth of non-SMS data 
and cellular voice revenues.
and cellular voice revenues.
and cellular voice revenues.

In addition to the change in our wireless revenue mix, 
In addition to the change in our wireless revenue mix, 
In addition to the change in our wireless revenue mix, 
the on-going change in our cellular subscriber mix 
the on-going change in our cellular subscriber mix 
the on-going change in our cellular subscriber mix 
is expected to impact service revenue growth and 
is expected to impact service revenue growth and 
is expected to impact service revenue growth and 
EBITDA margins.  Prepaid revenues representing 82% 
EBITDA margins.  Prepaid revenues representing 82% 
EBITDA margins.  Prepaid revenues representing 82% 
of cellular revenues were stable year-on-year.  On 
of cellular revenues were stable year-on-year.  On 
of cellular revenues were stable year-on-year.  On 
the other hand, postpaid revenues registered a 15% 
the other hand, postpaid revenues registered a 15% 
the other hand, postpaid revenues registered a 15% 
increase over last year to Php19.0 billion and now 
increase over last year to Php19.0 billion and now 
increase over last year to Php19.0 billion and now 
account for 18% of cellular service revenues from 16% 
account for 18% of cellular service revenues from 16% 
account for 18% of cellular service revenues from 16% 
in 2012.
in 2012.
in 2012.

Wireless EBITDA for 2013 rose by Php0.2 billion from 
Wireless EBITDA for 2013 rose by Php0.2 billion from 
Wireless EBITDA for 2013 rose by Php0.2 billion from 
2012 to Php54.7 billion, with EBITDA margin at 47% 
2012 to Php54.7 billion, with EBITDA margin at 47% 
2012 to Php54.7 billion, with EBITDA margin at 47% 
mainly due to higher subsidies to support initiatives to 
mainly due to higher subsidies to support initiatives to 
mainly due to higher subsidies to support initiatives to 
grow the postpaid business.
grow the postpaid business.
grow the postpaid business.

Efforts to increase wireless revenues are directed 
Efforts to increase wireless revenues are directed 
Efforts to increase wireless revenues are directed 
towards improving ARPUs by growing non-SMS 
towards improving ARPUs by growing non-SMS 
towards improving ARPUs by growing non-SMS 
data revenues.  
data revenues.  
data revenues.  

PLDT’s fi xed line business continued to register year-
PLDT’s fi xed line business continued to register year-
PLDT’s fi xed line business continued to register year-
on-year improvements as service revenues grew by 4% 
on-year improvements as service revenues grew by 4% 
on-year improvements as service revenues grew by 4% 
to Php53.7 billion, net of interconnection costs.
to Php53.7 billion, net of interconnection costs.
to Php53.7 billion, net of interconnection costs.

Growth was underpinned by data revenues which now 
Growth was underpinned by data revenues which now 
Growth was underpinned by data revenues which now 
account for more than half of total fi xed line revenues.  
account for more than half of total fi xed line revenues.  
account for more than half of total fi xed line revenues.  
Corporate data revenues recorded a 6% rise to Php13.1 
Corporate data revenues recorded a 6% rise to Php13.1 
Corporate data revenues recorded a 6% rise to Php13.1 
billion, while fi xed broadband revenues were 9% higher 
billion, while fi xed broadband revenues were 9% higher 
billion, while fi xed broadband revenues were 9% higher 
at Php12.3 billion following an 8% increase in subscribers.  
at Php12.3 billion following an 8% increase in subscribers.  
at Php12.3 billion following an 8% increase in subscribers.  
Data center revenues grew by 61% to Php1.8 billion 
Data center revenues grew by 61% to Php1.8 billion 
Data center revenues grew by 61% to Php1.8 billion 
highlighting the increasing adoption of cloud computing 
highlighting the increasing adoption of cloud computing 
highlighting the increasing adoption of cloud computing 
and data center services in the country.
and data center services in the country.
and data center services in the country.

Fixed line EBITDA rose by Php2.2 billion or 11% 
Fixed line EBITDA rose by Php2.2 billion or 11% 
Fixed line EBITDA rose by Php2.2 billion or 11% 
year-on-year to Php22.3 billion with EBITDA margin 
year-on-year to Php22.3 billion with EBITDA margin 
year-on-year to Php22.3 billion with EBITDA margin 
higher at 36% mainly due to higher revenues and 
higher at 36% mainly due to higher revenues and 
higher at 36% mainly due to higher revenues and 
expenses related to the manpower rightsizing 
expenses related to the manpower rightsizing 
expenses related to the manpower rightsizing 
program (MRP) in 2012.
program (MRP) in 2012.
program (MRP) in 2012.

The continued improvement in the Philippine economy 
bodes well for PLDT’s HOME and Enterprise 
businesses as it creates a growing demand for 
broadband and data services for retail customers, 
SMEs and large corporations.

Our suite of HOME services offers integrated access, 
content and various devices to provide a richer 
multimedia experience through the internet.

Enterprise solutions, on the other hand, include 
Ethernet, cloud computing, and data center services 
that help increase customer productivity, effi ciencies 
and competitiveness.

BUNDLING ACCESS AND CONTENT
As the worlds of telecommunications, media and 
the internet continue to converge, we are pursuing 
more aggressively our strategy to transform PLDT 
into a multimedia services organization.  Thus we are 
stepping up our efforts to integrate content with our 
fi xed and wireless offers.

We have expanded content available to our DSL and 
Fibr subscribers to include more movies, TV series, 
music, games and sports. Our wireless subscribers, 
on the other hand, can access music from Spinnr, the 
biggest mobile online music portal in the country.  

For gamers, ePINS are available from our gaming portal 
GameX.  Given low credit card penetration in the country, 
payments for content services can be conveniently 
charged to prepaid loads or postpaid bills.

As for Cignal TV, the direct-to-home (DTH) business 
that PLDT has invested in via Philippine Depository 
Receipts (PDRs), the growth in its subscriber base 
continues unabated, reaching about 602,000 
subscribers at the end of 2013.

Cignal TV recently won exclusive rights to air the 
Winter Olympics in Sochi and the upcoming Summer 
Olympics in Brazil. Cignal TV’s content portfolio 
continues to broaden, parts of which we were able to 
bundle with our fi xed line triple play service and TV-to-
Go mobile offering.

We fi rmly believe that we can create new revenue 
sources by capitalizing on our network strengths 
and combining this with new ways of providing our 
customers with engaging and compelling content.

ENHANCING MERALCO INVESTMENT
Through PLDT Communications and Energy Ventures, 
Inc. (PCEV), the PLDT Group continues to co-own 
Beacon Asset Holdings, Inc., together with Metro 
Pacifi c Investments Corp. (MPIC).  Beacon remains 
the largest shareholder of Meralco with about 50% 
ownership interest.

10  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT
10  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT

main mar.indd   10

5/3/14   11:56 AM

In 2013, Meralco registered core earnings of Php17 
billion, a 5% increase over Php16.3 billion in 2012.  
Approximately 70% of 2013 core earnings, equivalent 
to Php10.55 per share, were paid out as dividends.

Entry into power generation provides an additional avenue 
for the future growth of Meralco, further enhancing the 
value of PLDT’s investment in the company.

OUR STRONG DEBT POSITION
PLDT’s consolidated fi nancial position remained robust 
in 2013.  Consolidated gross debt decreased by US$0.5 
billion to US$2.4 billion while net debt declined to 
US$1.6 billion.

Following a modest increase of above 1x at the end of 
2012, net debt to EBITDA dipped to 0.92x at the end 
of 2013.

In February 2014, PLDT’s seven- and 10-year peso 
fi xed-rate maiden issue bonds were listed on the 
Philippine Dealing and Exchange Corp. (PDEX).  
Proceeds from the Php15 billion domestic retail bond 
issue will be used for capex and debt refi nancing.

PLDT’s debt maturities continue to be well spread out.

PLDT’s credit ratings with Fitch, Moody’s and Standard 
and Poor’s remain at investment grade.

2014: MAXIMIZING DATA GROWTH
Now that we have steered PLDT back fi rmly into 
the growth path, our focus for 2014 is to maintain 
this momentum in profi tability while managing 
the transformation of revenue mix.  This involves 
expanding our data businesses while maintaining the 
equilibrium of our core businesses and managing the 
declines of our legacy services.

We recognize that we cannot stand still and simply 
wait for the on-going changes to disrupt our business.  
This is what drives us to proactively explore how we 
can future-proof PLDT, including leveraging content 
and multimedia, and investing to ensure that our 
network advantage is maintained and fortifi ed. 

Our objective is to successfully transition and 
strengthen PLDT’s leadership in the emerging digital 
world.  On behalf of the PLDT team, I affi rm to you, our 
shareholders, our fi rm commitment to attain this goal.

NAPOLEON L.  NAZARENO
NAPOLEON L.  NAZARENO
President and Chief Executive Offi cer
President and Chief Executive Offi cer

Php164.1B

TOTAL SERVICE REVENUES

Php77.6B

EBITDA

Php38.7B

CORE NET INCOME

Php38.7B
75.5M

TOTAL 
SUBSCRIBER 
BASE

Php77.6B

main mar.indd   11

5/3/14   11:56 AM

LIVE DIGITAL !  •  11
LIVE DIGITAL !  •  11

LIVE DIGITAL!

REALIZING THAT THE STRONGEST CONNECTIONS ARE AT HOME, 
THE PLDT GROUP’S INNOVATIVE PRODUCTS AND SERVICES HELP 
FAMILY MEMBERS STAY CONNECTED AND ENGAGED.

12  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT

main mar.indd   12

5/3/14   11:56 AM

PLDT Group Corporate Milestones

POWERED BY CONTINUOUS INNOVATION AND STRATEGIC 

PARTNERSHIPS, 2013 WAS A YEAR THAT PLDT FURTHER STRENGTHENED 

ITS NETWORK COVERAGE AND PROVIDED RELEVANT AND INNOVATIVE 

SOLUTIONS TO CONNECT PEOPLE AND COMMUNITIES.

Most reliable and extensive network powered by fi ber
The PLDT Group continued its efforts to provide the most powerful, reliable and 
extensive network services. The Group maintained its position as the leading network 
provider with its landline, fi ber, wireless, internet and Cloud infrastructure projects. 

PLDT upgraded its fi ber optic transport network using 
100G technology, the fi rst in the country.

main mar.indd   13

5/3/14   11:56 AM

LIVE DIGITAL !  •  13

PLDT Fibr, the Company’s most 
powerful residential broadband 
service was launched in over 
1,000 residential areas in different 
parts of the country.

myBro became the #1 
wireless broadband 
for the home with 
innovative plans and 
bundles for customers.

Smart staged the 
country’s fi rst 
successful video 
multicast over LTE 
connection, through 
the evolved Multimedia 
Broadcast Multicast 
Services (eMBMS). 
When fully developed, 
eMBMS will allow 
people to watch clear, 
lag-free live video 
on their LTE-capable 
devices.

Smart led the fi rst successful trials of 
Advanced LTE in Davao, Metro Manila and 
Boracay, achieving speeds of up to 209.66 
Mbps, twice the top speed of LTE.

Smart expanded its LTE 
footprint to over 1,200 
sites, providing the most 
extensive LTE network in 
the country.

14  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT

main mar.indd   14

5/3/14   11:56 AM

PLDT launched the 
country’s fi rst unifi ed 
communications as 
a service with PLDT 
Cloud UCaaS.

PLDT VITRO Data Center became 
the fi rst in the country to earn the 
ISO 22301:2012 Business Continuity 
Management System Certifi cation.

Smart offers the 
country’s widest 4G 
coverage with over 
10,000 sites – double 
the size of competition 
and covering 85% of the 
country’s population 
through its HSPA+, 
WiMAX and LTE 
technologies.

ePLDT affi liate IP 
Converge became the 
country’s fi rst provider of 
locally-hosted enterprise 
backup-as-a-service 
in partnership with 
Symantec.

ePLDT affi liate ePDS, Inc. 
(ePDS) has been ISO certifi ed 
since 2006. With ten years in 
the business as a customer 
communication management 
service provider, ePDS has 
become a leader in the data 
printing and document 
management business.

Sun Cellular expanded 
its network coverage to 
49 additional provinces 
in the country. It also 
doubled the coverage 
of its broadband service 
nationwide.

main mar.indd   15

5/3/14   11:56 AM

LIVE DIGITAL !  •  15

Connecting lives through products and services

The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
The PLDT Group also rolled out various products and services to strengthen ties 
among individuals, communities and businesses.
among individuals, communities and businesses.
among individuals, communities and businesses.
among individuals, communities and businesses.
among individuals, communities and businesses.
among individuals, communities and businesses.
among individuals, communities and businesses.
among individuals, communities and businesses.
among individuals, communities and businesses.
among individuals, communities and businesses.
among individuals, communities and businesses.
among individuals, communities and businesses.
among individuals, communities and businesses.
among individuals, communities and businesses.
among individuals, communities and businesses.
among individuals, communities and businesses.
among individuals, communities and businesses.
among individuals, communities and businesses.
among individuals, communities and businesses.
among individuals, communities and businesses.
among individuals, communities and businesses.
among individuals, communities and businesses.
among individuals, communities and businesses.
among individuals, communities and businesses.
among individuals, communities and businesses.

“The strongest connections are at home” 
“The strongest connections are at home” 
campaign was launched in a TV commercial 
showing how PLDT technologies are helping 
family members stay connected.

PLDT ALPHA Enterprise launched PLDT 
Cloud Contact Center as a Service (CCaaS), 
as well as the PLDT Cloud Platform as a 
Service (PaaS), expanding its portfolio of 
Cloud services.

Dubbed as the world’s fi rst online landline, the 
Dubbed as the world’s fi rst online landline, the 
Dubbed as the world’s fi rst online landline, the 
launch of the all-new 
launch of the all-new 
launch of the all-new Telpad Dual Core paved 
the way to doubling the Telpad subscriber base 
the way to doubling the 
the way to doubling the 
to almost 100,000.
to almost 100,000.
to almost 100,000.

16  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT

main mar.indd   16

5/3/14   11:56 AM

Smart launched Spinnr, the country’s 
fi rst mobile online music portal. Through 
partnerships with MCA Music, Inc. and 
Sony Music Entertainment, the world’s two 
biggest music companies, Spinnr is giving 
its customers access to more than 3 million 
songs, transforming every Smart mobile 
phone into a virtual music store where tracks 
can be streamed or downloaded using 
mobile airtime credits as payment.

Smart launched GameX, its online 
mobile games platform where 
players can purchase credits for 
mobile games.

PLDT SME Nation launched Cloud 
Managed Security that aims to 
address the increasingly complex 
security requirements of SMEs 
conducting their operations 
online. Combining Symantec’s 
class-leading endpoint protection 
with IP Converge’s IT expertise, 
the product protects enterprises 
in the cyber marketplace  with 
minimal hassle.

- 

PLDT SME Nation packaged 
Negosyo Boost with Sun Fixed 
Load Plan, the fi rst landline, data 
and mobile convergent group 
offering for SMEs with a complete 
suite of wireless solutions – voice, 
broadband and mobility.

Web Presence, a cloud-based 
application offered by PLDT SME 
Nation, enables SMEs to easily 
create, publish and manage 
business websites through a Do-
It-Yourself (DIY) tool for instant 
online presence.

Sun Cellular teamed up with Opera 
in offering fast and best-value 
mobile browsing for as low as Php15 
for unlimited 24-hour browsing, 
through the Opera Mini browser.

main mar.indd   17

5/3/14   11:56 AM

LIVE DIGITAL !  •  17

Reaching out to serve more Filipinos
The PLDT Group provided satellite communications to the local government for its 
various services as well as for disaster relief channels and even for the calling service 
requirements of seafarers.

Smart forged a 
partnership with world-
leading mobile satellite 
services provider Thuraya 
Telecommunications 
Co. (Thuraya), which 
provides coverage in over 
140 countries, expanding 
its Smart Satellite 
Services footprint to 
cover two-thirds of the 
world.

Smart launched the 
Marino PhonePal, a 
prepaid calling service 
that enables seafarers to 
make clearer voice calls 
even while at sea.

Smart and Land Bank of the 
Smart and Land Bank of the 
Philippines (LandBank) launched 
Philippines (LandBank) launched 
BayadLoad, a Bangko Sentral ng 
BayadLoad,
Pilipinas (BSP)-approved mobile 
Pilipinas (BSP)-approved mobile 
payment service for government 
payment service for government 
social security, housing, provident 
social security, housing, provident 
and health insurance contributions. 
The service allows mobile phone 
users to pay using their load, 
another world-fi rst in the mobile 
money space.

Smart and LandBank also 
launched Panalo SIKAP (Sa Ipon 
at Kabuhayan Aahon ka Pinoy), 
a mobile money based auto-
savings and livelihood scheme that 
will benefi t at least four million 
Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino 
Program (4Ps) recipients and more 
than fi ve million small farmers and 
fi sherfolks. 

The United Nations 
Development Programme 
(UNDP) piloted its 
emergency cash-for-
work program to benefi t 
survivors of Typhoon 
Yolanda in partnership with 
LandBank and Smart’s 
mobile money service.

18  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT

main mar.indd   18

5/3/14   11:56 AM

Accessible, customizable customer experience
In support of the Group’s efforts to offer more innovative products and services, 
PLDT created more ways to become more accessible to its customers, giving more 
leeway for customization and providing more points of contact both online and offl ine.

In line with 
PLDT’s 85th 
anniversary 
celebration, the 
Company’s most 
iconic campaigns 
through the 
years, as well as 
the most loyal 
subscribers 
across the 
country, were 
recognized.

Sun Cellular launched the Pocket Sun 
Shop, an Android application that allows 
subscribers to get easy access of its 
postpaid promos, product information and 
registration links to Sun Cellular services.

Sun Cellular brought customization to 
another level with its Sun Name Ur Number 
SIM, a prepaid SIM that allows subscribers to 
choose their own mobile number for free.

Smart enabled Filipinos to have control over 
their budget with Flexibundles postpaid 
plans, where Smart subscribers can enroll to 
call, text and data bundles of their choice.

Smart stepped up its campaign to encourage Smart 
subscribers to use alternative “self-care” channels to 
resolve customer inquiries and concerns. These channels 
include the SagotAgad text inquiry service, a SIM-based 
customer service menu app called Smart Services, its online 
channel My.Smart and its in-store self-help machines.

main mar.indd   19

5/3/14   11:56 AM

LIVE DIGITAL !  •  19

Forging strategic partnerships
Strategic partnerships complemented the Group’s overall goal of providing innovative 
products and effi cient service in the service of nation-building.

PLDT 
partnered 
with Cisco 
and Ciena 
to upgrade 
domestic and 
international 
networks.

Smart signed a 
partnership with Starhub 
for the fi rst commercial 
LTE roaming service 
between the Philippines 
and Singapore.

A new set of MVP Bossings 
led by Zesto Chairman Amb. 
Alfredo Yao were given tribute 
by PLDT SME Nation as the 
nationwide search continued 
the tradition of recognizing 
admirable Filipino entrepreneurs 
across the country.

In partnership with Go Negosyo, 
PLDT SME Nation presented the 
second Filipino Technopreneurship 
Summit, a whole-day convention 
designed to provide participants 
with relevant information on how 
the Filipino entrepreneurial spirit, 
coupled with technology, can 
contribute to economic growth 
and nation-building.

PLDT SME Nation tied up with 
Samsung to further empower 
entrepreneurs today with business-
enhancing bundles comprising of 
cutting-edge broadband and Cloud 
services with the latest IT equipment 
and smart devices.

PLDT VITRO joined the 
ACASIA global data center 
alliance as its Philippine arm.

ePLDT became the fi rst 
Philippine member of 
the Uptime Institute, a 
consortium of companies 
that engage in conferences 
and seminars for the 
enterprise data center 
industry and for data 
center professionals.

Sun Cellular sealed a deal with MCA Music, Inc. for free 
original music content online through its new product, 
Sun Broadband Entertainment Stick. A fi rst-of-its-kind, 
Sun Broadband Entertainment Stick is a Sun-powered 
broadband modem, which comes with 20 record-
breaking songs from MCA Music, Inc.’s “Hottest Hits… 
Ever” album and allows users to download 10 songs of 
their choice for free every month.

20  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT

main mar.indd   20

5/3/14   11:57 AM

Global and national awards
In 2013, PLDT’s efforts to serve its customers and communities harvested a bumper 
crop of recognition from Philippine and global organizations.

PLDT won Frost & Sullivan 
Philippine Excellence 
Awards for several 
categories: Telecom 
Service Provider of the 
Year, Broadband Service 
Provider of the Year, Data 
Center Service Vendor 
of the Year (VITRO Data 
Center) and Hosted 
Contact Center Service 
Provider of the Year.

At the 2013 Corporate 
Governance Asia 
Awards, PLDT 
Chairman Manuel V. 
Pangilinan was named 
Best Asian Director, 
while PLDT received 
the Icon on Corporate 
Governance Award.

For the fi fth consecutive year, PLDT 
was ranked number one in the Most 
Committed to a Strong Dividend 
Policy and Best Investor Relations 
in poll done by Hong Kong-based 
publication FinanceAsia that show 
recognition of how PLDT consistently 
gives importance to its shareholdes. In 
other categories, PLDT was ranked as 
one of the top 10 in each of the Best 
Corporate Governance, Best Managed 
Company, and Best Corporate Social 
Responsibility categories.

PLDT President and CEO Napoleon L. 
Nazareno won as Asia’s 3rd Best CEO 
from Institutional Investor’s All Asia 
Executive Ranking.

The PLDT 2012 Annual Report with the 
The PLDT 2012 Annual Report with the 
theme “The Future is in Our Fiber” won the 
theme “The Future is in Our Fiber” won the 
Excellence Award during the 12th Philippine 
Philippine 
of the International Association 
Quill Awards of the International Association 
of Business Communicators.

T H E   F U T U R E   I S   I N   O U R   F I B E R .
T H E   F U T U R E   I S   I N   O U R   F I B E R .

2 0 1 2   A N N U A L   R E P O R T
2 0 1 2   A N N U A L   R E P O R T

LIVE DIGITAL !  ••    2121
LIVE DIGITAL !  •  21
LIVE DIGITAL !  
LIVE DIGITAL !  
LIVE DIGITAL !  
LIVE DIGITAL !  
LIVE DIGITAL !  

main mar.indd   21

5/3/14   11:57 AM

Smart received the Best Community Telecom 
Project citation at the Telecom Asia Awards for 
its leading role in helping develop the Android 
app for the Project NOAH website of the 
Department of Science and Technology and 
PAGASA Weather Bureau.

PLDT won the Most Consistent Dividend Policy 
during the 3rd Annual Southeast Asia Institutional 
Investor Corporate Awards as well as the Best 
Investor Relations by a Philippine Company from 
the IR Magazine Awards Southeast Asia 2013.

SmartNet, a revolutionary platform 
that allows Smart subscribers to 
use mobile internet services safely 
and affordably, was named Best 
Consumer Service at the World 
Communications Awards ceremony 
held in London.

PLDT was the most awarded 
Philippine telco provider in the 
Metro Ethernet Forum (MEF). 
MEF also awarded PLDT as Best 
in Marketing in the Asia Pacifi c 
Region for three consecutive 
years: 2011, 2012 and 2013.

SmartNet won Best Content Service 
at the Asia Communications Awards 
(ACA) program for its widget called 
Safe Zone, which serves as the 
platform’s anti-bill shock solution. 
Smart also received the Social 
Contribution Award for Project 
Zero, a livelihood program which 
taps a community of former trash 
scavengers to upcycle Smart’s 
used merchandising materials into 
fashionable bags and other items.

For corporate governance, PLDT won 
the Bell Award from the Philippine 
Stock Exchange, as well as Platinum 
award during the Excellence in 
Management and Corporate 
Governance Awards from Asian 
fi nancial magazine The Asset.

22  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT

main mar.indd   22

5/3/14   11:57 AM

THE FUTURE IS IN DIGITAL!

THE DIGITAL ERA IS HERE AND NOW. WITH ITS EXTENSIVE FIBER 
NETWORK POWERING ITS FIXED AND MOBILE SERVICES, PLDT 
IS CONNECTING THE FARTHEST POINTS IN THE COUNTRY AND 
SERVING PEOPLE FROM ALL WALKS OF LIFE.

main mar.indd   23

5/3/14   11:57 AM

LIVE DIGITAL !  •  23

PLDT Group CSR Report

PLDT BELIEVES THAT DOING GOOD FOR THE COMMUNITY AND THE COUNTRY 

IS INTEGRAL TO GOOD BUSINESS. ACROSS THE VARIOUS ADVOCACIES OF PLDT, 

NAMELY: DISASTER PREPAREDNESS AND RESPONSE, HEALTH, EDUCATION, DIGITAL 

LITERACY, LIVELIHOOD, AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION, WE LEVERAGE ON 

OUR CORE BUSINESSES AND RESOURCES TO ENABLE PEOPLE AND COMMUNITIES 

TO IMPROVE THEIR LIVES AND CONTRIBUTE TO NATION-BUILDING.

PLDT Group responds 
immediately to 
disasters since 
extending a helping 
hand to those in need 
is vital to its values 
as a corporation that 
practices a culture of 
preparedness.

Responding to Disasters and 
Building a Culture of Preparedness
In 2013, the country was hit by a series of major natural 
and man-made disasters. 

The Zamboanga siege disrupted life in the city and 
displaced tens of thousands of families. A magnitude 
6.7 earthquake struck Bohol and Cebu that devastated 
homes, infrastructure and heritage sites. Typhoon 
Yolanda (Haiyan), considered the strongest typhoon to 
make landfall in recorded history, hit Central Philippines, 
infl icting vast destruction on cities and municipalities in 
the region.

For PLDT, the priority was to restore damaged 
communications facilities and provide immediate 
communications support to relief organizations and to 
the affected communities. “Communications as relief” 
underscores the importance of providing vital lines of 
communications when and where it is needed most. 

PLDT’s wireless subsidiary, Smart quickly provided 
frontline communications via Smart Satellite Services 
the morning right after the
 made 
landfall. Smart and Sun Cellular also set up Libreng 
Tawag Centers in many areas including Leyte, Samar, 
Cebu, Palawan and Iloillo. 

 Typhoon Yolanda

In less than two weeks, high-speed data services 
were restored in hard-hit Tacloban City, enabling 
PLDT to provide United Nations agencies a 300 
Mbps connection. Access to much-needed data 
connectivity was also made available in evacuation 
centers not only to help families reunite with loved 
ones, but also to assist agencies on the ground in 
coordinating relief operations.

Network coverage in Yolanda-affected cities and 
municipalities was restored in record time – exactly a 
month after the typhoon hit the Philippines. Under its 
umbrella SafePh program for disaster preparedness 

24  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT
24  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT

main mar.indd   24

5/3/14   11:57 AM

The PLDT Group’s helpPH 
The PLDT Group’s helpPH 
campaign helped in the 
campaign helped in the 
restoration of the communities 
restoration of the communities 
ravaged by Typhoon Yolanda. 
ravaged by Typhoon Yolanda. 
International celebrities such 
International celebrities such 
as APL.de.Ap and Justin Bieber 
as APL.de.Ap and Justin Bieber 
also showed their support 
also showed their support 
for the rehabilitation of the 
for the rehabilitation of the 
aff ected municipalities.
aff ected municipalities.

and emergency response, Smart and Sun Cellular also 
offered free text and call services to all subscribers in 
areas worst hit by the typhoon. 

In partnership with PDRF, the PLDT Group mounted 
the helpPH global philanthropy campaign. The initiative 
allowed for global mobile money donation through text 
with mobile airtime remittance hubs that are linked to 
250 mobile operators. This campaign made international 
and local donations easier through mobile load.

The PLDT Group also provided relief goods to 
communities in disaster affected areas. Resources 
were mobilized to provide thousands of relief packs 
to communities affected by the Zamboanga crisis, 
Typhoon Maring, the Bohol earthquake and Typhoon 
Yolanda.

PLDT, through its 2G program spearheaded by the 
PLDT Managers’ Club Inc. (MCI) and supported by 
the PLDT-Smart Foundation (PSF) and PDRF, actively 
participated in the rehabilitation of disaster hit areas. 
Just two months after Typhoon Yolanda fl attened 
Leyte, PLDT constructed eight classrooms in three 
schools in the province.

The 2G team also conducted Emotional Intelligence 
training for around 350 Leyte-based teachers to help 
them cope after the traumatic event. A tribute for 
some 2,000 teachers from the Yolanda-hit provinces 
was also held led by actress Anne Curtis and TV5 
artist Derek Ramsay.

After the Bohol earthquake, through 2G, PLDT 
constructed the fi rst classrooms in the affected 
schools. Four classrooms were built in Cebu while eight 
classrooms were constructed in four schools in Bohol, 
and two classrooms in Capiz. A tribute event for 3,500 
teachers was also held in Bohol.

Beyond disaster response, the PLDT Group recognizes 
the importance of instilling a culture of preparedness 
internally as well as with its partner communities. 

Smart hosted the GSMA disaster response working 
group meeting in Legazpi, Albay which focused on 
earthquake preparedness and response. This was 
attended by representatives from government, telco 
vendors, humanitarian organizations, insurers and 
operators from all over the world.

PLDT, through Smart’s brand Talk ‘N Text has also 
been conducting Pamilyang Ready, Pamilyang Panalo 
Disaster Preparedness Caravan. In partnership with the 
Corporate Network for Disaster Response (CNDR), this 
caravan promotes the culture of family preparedness. It 
targeted households in Metro Manila, Cagayan de Oro, 
Dumaguete and Bacolod.

The PLDT Group joined the companies under the 
MPIC in a hazard and risk assessments of earthquakes 
training under the Philippine Institute of Volcanology 
and Seismology (PhiVolcs) to strengthen its earthquake 
preparedness.

Smart, meanwhile, provided assistance for the 
development of Tudlo, a customized disaster and 
emergency mobile application now being used by the 
Albay Public Safety and Emergency Management Offi ce 
for its disaster management operations.

main mar.indd   25

5/3/14   11:57 AM

LIVE DIGITAL !  •  25
LIVE DIGITAL !  •  25

Enabling Healthier Communities 
PLDT medical and dental missions are part and parcel 
of community services offered to the Company’s 
partner communities. On top of the regular missions, 
PLDT provided stress debriefi ng to a thousand 
earthquake survivors in Clarin, Bohol. 

In partnership with Philippine Children’s Medical Center 
(PCMC), Philippine National Red Cross (PNRC) and the 
Department of Health (DOH)-Region 7 blood center, 
the Company started the bloodletting drive Dugong 
PLDT where 1,400 employees from Metro Manila and 
the Visayas have already participated. 

To help improve the delivery of health services, Smart 
has initiated projects that were recognized by the 
World Health Organization. Data collected through its 
Amputee Screening via Cellular Network Technology 
(ASCeNT) mobile phone application has been used by 
the Physicians for Peace, a medical volunteer group, 
to justify the inclusion of limb prostheses as one of the 
treatments covered by PhilHealth. 

Nurturing the Youth through 
Education, Arts, and Sports
Education has always been the PLDT Group’s 
strongest advocacy.  From low-tech to high-tech, from 
primary to tertiary and out-of-school, the PLDT Group 
is leveraging its core technologies and resources to 
help improve education and literacy. 

Through the PLDT Infoteach Outreach Program, it 
has been raising the digital literacy of public school 
students and teachers in various parts of the country 
since 2004.  In partnership with the UPOU and Intel, 
PLDT offers basic and advanced computer and internet 
literacy courses.  

The top teacher graduates are offered scholarships from 
UPOU. In 2013, training sessions were done in Marikina, 
Malabon, Isabela, Legazpi, Cebu, Iloilo, Bacolod, General 
Santos, Davao and Zamboanga. To date, there are around 
8,500 public high school students and public elementary 
and high school teacher-graduates from the PLDT 
Infoteach Outreach Program.

Operation Smile Mobile is a similar application 
donated to Operation Smile for their patient screening 
requirements during medical missions. SHINE, a cloud-
based electronic medical record and referral system 
for public health, is now being developed to become 
an open source system for use by various communities 
through the Ateneo Java Wireless Competency Center.

The Company also implemented the eLearning 
Ville Program, an initiative that turns an area of the 
community into a learning hub through donated 
computer units and internet access. PLDT also 
supports the Philippine Digital Literacy for Women 
campaign, a movement that aspires to train 10,000 
working women with ICT skills.

PLDT’s 2G program provided scholarships to aspiring 
teachers with a total of 754 scholars at the end of 2013. 
In 2013 alone, the scholarship program produced 98 new 
teachers from 15 partner schools nationwide, including 19 
cum laude and three magna cum laude graduates.

2G’s Teacher’s Treasure Chest training program, 
meanwhile, produced 3,439 graduates from 12 classes 
nationwide in 2013. English profi ciency training was also 
given to 209 teachers in seven provinces, namely, Siquijor, 
Ilocos Norte, Antique, Camarines Sur, Zamboanga del Sur, 
Negros Oriental and Cavite.

PLDT Group values the country’s future: 
the children and their teachers as it aims 
to help them reach their full potential. 
And with eff orts such as Oplan Smile and 
2G, their future will certainly be bright.

26  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT
26  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT

main mar.indd   26

5/3/14   11:57 AM

To further encourage more youth to take up 
technology careers, Smart, through its Smart Wireless 
Engineering Education Program (SWEEP), partnered 
with First Pacifi c incubator and accelerator IdeaSpace 
Foundation in developing the SWEEP Startup Program, 
where past winners are given assistance in establishing 
their own startups. 

Through PayITFwd, Smart rewarded 20 community-
based projects with cash prizes and technology 
grants through Smart Bro. By paying it forward to 
these social do-gooders, Smart aimed to further help 
amplify the social impact of these projects so that more 
communities would benefi t from their initiatives.

Building a Community by Creating 
Livelihood and Conserving the Environment
To improve the ecology of the Infanta-Real Quezon 
Watershed Forest Reserve, PLDT partnered with the 
Department of Environment and Natural Resources 
(DENR), PBSP, Watershed Management Council, 
and local government units to create the TELEpuno 
tree-planting project. This is a fi ve-year program of 
planting 80,000 seedlings on 80 hectares of the 
forest reserve. There are already 64,921 planted 
seedlings in the reserve. 

PLDT Group employee-volunteers and PBSP 
community partners have also planted more than a 
million trees in the Cebu Hillylands.

Aside from improving the environment, the PLDT 
TELEpuno project also gave the communities living 
near the forest reserve alternative livelihood with the 
support of PBSP and the municipalities of Real and 
Infanta, Quezon. 

PLDT also partnered with Philippine Eagle Foundation 
in donating a school building in Sitio Inamong, Brgy. 
Datu Ladayon, Arakan Valley in North Cotabato. 
PLDT also supported DepEd’s 2013 national greening 
project and establishment of vegetable gardens in 
various schools. 

Moreover, in partnership with Philippine Business 
for Social Progress (PBSP), the Company donated 
learning resource centers (LRC) to 15 public 
elementary schools and to Blue Ridge School in Apalit, 
Pampanga, benefi tting more than 11,000 elementary 
students. The center also supports DepEd’s Drop 
Everything and Read program where reading 
comprehension and values formation among school 
children are promoted.

Meanwhile, Smart is focusing its efforts toward 
promoting mEducation or mobile education solutions. 
Smart and Sun Cellular are supporting the GSMA and 
DepEd’s mobile education pilot in the Philippines. 
Through this industry initiative, the GSMA hopes to 
develop best practices in improving the learning and 
education through mobile technologies.

In partnership with the DepEd’s Bureau of Alternative 
Learning Systems (BALS), Smart developed a mobile 
application containing all the modules and resources 
used by the DepEd’s mobile teachers working in 
communities all over the country.

With UPOU, Smart helped create the fi rst Massive 
Open Online Content (MOOC) in the Philippines 
to further help make technology courses more 
accessible. The MOOC is a free online course on 
Android Mobile Application Development fi rst offered 
last July 2013 and now counts 700 enrollees from 31 
different countries.

With creative agency DM9 JaymeSyfu, Smart co-
developed a program called Smart TXTBKS. This 
involves converting learning materials into content 
stored in discarded SIM cards. This initiative won the 
prestigious Grand Prix at Cannes Mobile Lions and 
other awards in 2013.  

PLDT Group’s partnerships 
with various government and 
non-government institutions 
and its dedication to create 
a sustainable environment in 
the country through PLDT’s 
TELEpuno and Smart’s Ukit 
Pinoy projects.

64,921

SEEDLINGS

PLANTED IN THE RESERVE

main mar.indd   27

5/3/14   11:57 AM

LIVE DIGITAL !  •  27
LIVE DIGITAL !  •  27

For Earth Day celebrations, PLDT led in supporting 
ecologicalLakad (eLakad), a fun walk in coordination 
with the local government of Quezon City, DENR, 
and Earth Day Network Philippines. Meanwhile, Smart 
co-developed and donated the Earth Day Network 
Philippines mobile application, which includes green 
tips, features, events and a mobile facility that allows 
Smart subscribers to donate to the Earth Day cause.

PLDT Group CSR Awards
PLDT has received awards for its employee volunteers 
and community relations. The employee-volunteers 
received the 2013 National Outstanding Volunteers 
Award in the corporate organization category during 
the Search for Outstanding Volunteers (SOV). PLDT 
was also recognized at the Global CSR Awards 2013 
for its community relations projects. 

Smart’s Green Merchandising program was recognized 
at the 2013 Asian CSR Award for the Environment 
and Value Chain Management category.  Under this 
initiative, Smart uses eco-friendly materials for outdoor 
and in-store advertising and merchandising.  It has also 
engaged partner-communities in its green drive.  

Through the program, PLDT helped KILOS, an 
all-women organization in Brgy. Gumian, Infanta, 
Quezon. Sewing machines were given to the group 
to support their Eco-bag project, a livelihood project 
that utilizes reused and recycled bags to be sold at 
affordable prices. 

The program also supported KANLUNGAN, a farmers’ 
organization in Brgy. Magsaysay in Infanta, Quezon.
The members attended trainings in vermicompost 
production at PBSP’s Center for Rural Technology 
and Development. 

In Iloilo City, the Gawad Kalinga Sooc community 
has evolved its community livelihood project into 
an SEC-registered business that is venturing into 
new opportunities.  The community started out with 
the multi-awarded Project Zero, Smart’s community 
livelihood initiative that provides funding, training 
and marketing assistance for the production 
of fashion forward bags made from upcycled 
merchandising materials.

Smart has also replicated their project Ukit Pinoy 
from General Nakar, Quezon to the Dumagat 
Community at Ipo Dam and Tayabasan at Marikina 
Watershed. It has also established demo farms 
in Calawis, Inigan, Mascap and San Ysidro, four 
communities in the Marikina Watershed. 

To enable groups to donate used acid lead batteries 
for proper recycling, the PLDT Group partnered with 
PBSP and Motolite for the Balik Baterya Program. 
Funds generated from this project were used to boost 
the Company’s CSR programs in the communities. 
For 2013, PLDT remains to be the biggest donor with 
a total of 160 tons of batteries amounting to Php4.03 
million, which was used in the construction and repair 
of four classrooms and 28 LRCs that were given to 31 
public schools.

The culture of corporate social responsibility is thriving in the PLDT Group. 
In 2013, PLDT Group was recognized for its initiatives to ensure that the 
communities it helps always get the care they deserve as refl ected in its awards 
for PLDT employee-volunteerism and Smart’s green merchandising programs.

28  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT

main mar.indd   28

5/3/14   11:57 AM

WORK DIGITAL!

PLDT GROUP’S COMMUNICATIONS SOLUTIONS ARE EMPOWERING 
ENTERPRISES LIKE THOSE IN THE MEDICAL AND PHARMACEUTICAL 
INDUSTRIES, ENABLING THEM TO ACHIEVE HIGHER LEVELS OF 
PRODUCTIVITY AND EFFECTIVENESS.  

main mar.indd   29

5/3/14   11:58 AM

LIVE DIGITAL !  •  29

Corporate Governance Report

AS PLDT CELEBRATED ITS 85TH YEAR OF OPERATIONS AND CORPORATE 
LIFE, IT REAFFIRMED ITS COMMITMENT TO THE HIGHEST STANDARDS 

OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AS ARTICULATED IN OUR ARTICLES OF 

INCORPORATION, BY-LAWS, MANUAL ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (CG 

MANUAL), CODE OF BUSINESS CONDUCT AND ETHICS (CODE OF ETHICS), 

AND PERTINENT LAWS, RULES AND REGULATIONS. 

30  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT
30  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT

main mar.indd   30

5/3/14   11:58 AM

PLDT is well aware that responsible business conduct 
and a corporate culture anchored on the values of 
accountability, integrity, fairness and transparency 
indubitably bring about benefi ts for the Company and 
all its stakeholders.

PLDT adopts the corporate governance rules and 
regulations of the Philippine Securities and Exchange 
Commission (PSEC) and the Philippine Stock Exchange 
(PSE) inasmuch as PLDT is a public and listed Philippine 
corporation. PLDT also complies with the corporate 
governance standards of the United States, since its 
American Depositary Shares are listed and traded in 
the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE)1.  Finally, as an 
associated company of First Pacifi c Co. Ltd. (First Pacifi c), 
which is listed in the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, PLDT 
also refers to the corporate governance standards of 
Hong Kong for guidance and benchmarking purposes. 

The voluntary adoption by PLDT of these high standards 
of corporate governance refl ects its acceptance of 
the duty to create value for its shareholders, fulfi ll its 
obligations to various other stakeholders, and live up 
to a brand of corporate governance that constantly 
challenges the Company’s leadership and employees to 
observe responsible professional conduct and behavior 
that strives for more than just mere compliance. 

Board of Directors

Our Board of Directors is responsible for establishing 
and sustaining good corporate governance practices 
pursuant to its overarching duty to foster the long-
term success of the Company and secure its sustained 
competitiveness. 

In accordance with our CG Manual, our Board has 
undertaken to: act within the scope of power and 
authority of the Company and the Board as prescribed 
in the Articles of Incorporation, By-Laws, and legislative 
franchise of the Company and in existing laws, rules 
and regulations; exercise their best care, skill, judgment 
and observe utmost good faith in the conduct and 
management of the business and affairs of the Company; 
and act in the best interest of the Company and for the 
common benefi t of the Company’s stockholders and 
other stakeholders. 

Board Structure and Composition
Our Board is composed of 13 qualifi ed and competent 
members, each of whom has committed to the 
independent, diligent, responsible and judicious exercise 
of his/her duties. 

The composition of the Board and the qualifi cations and 
grounds for disqualifi cation of directors are provided 
in our CG Manual. Diversity and complementation of 
skills, expertise, experience and knowledge is desired 
and encouraged in order to enrich the collective 
processes and practices of our Board. Our directors, 
each of whom is a business owner or leader, and/or 
holds senior management positions, have extensive 

experience in their respective fi elds or industries, 
such as telecommunications, ICT, infrastructure, 
power, petroleum, banking, insurance, real property 
development, agriculture, food manufacturing and fast-
food business.2  This enables them to contribute and 
add value in the Board’s performance of its functions, 
including the formulation of corporate vision and 
strategies, assessment of enterprise risks and adequacy 
and effectiveness of fi nancial reporting and internal 
control systems. 

Our CG Manual does not impose limitations or 
restrictions respecting race or gender in reference 
to the qualifi cations of our directors. With regard to 
directorships of individual directors in other stock or 
non-stock corporations, our Board has not set a “one 
size fi ts all” quantitative limit which may not give due 
regard to differences in individual capabilities and 
nature of directorships. Our Board has instead adopted 
a performance-based standard that other directorships 
should not compromise the capacity of a director to 
serve or perform his/her duties and responsibilities to the 
Company diligently and effi ciently.   

Our CG Manual requires that at least 20% of membership 
of our Board of Directors3, and in no case less than 
two members thereof must be independent directors. 
Three independent directors in the persons of Mr. Pedro 
E. Roxas, Mr. Alfred V. Ty and Former Chief Justice 
Artemio V. Panganiban are currently serving in our 
Board. All of these independent directors were selected 
pursuant to the specifi c independence criteria set 
out under applicable laws and rules, our Articles of 
Incorporation and our CG Manual. Under our CG Manual, 
an independent director is, broadly, “a person who is 
independent of Management and who, apart from his 
fees and shareholdings, is free from any business or 
other relationship with the Company which could or 
reasonably be perceived to, materially interfere with 
his exercise of independent judgment in carrying out 
his responsibilities as a director of the Company.”4  Our 
independent directors are subject to an initial term limit 
of fi ve years. After completion of fi ve consecutive years 
of service, an independent director shall no longer be 
eligible for re-election as such, unless said independent 
director has undergone a “cooling-off” period of two 
years. Thereafter, he/she may again qualify for election 
as an independent director annually, for fi ve more 
consecutive years, after which he/she is perpetually 
barred from being elected as an independent director. 
The application of this term limit is reckoned from 
January 2, 2012. Moreover, an independent director may 
not be elected, as such, to more than fi ve listed or public 
companies comprising the PLDT conglomerate (i.e. its 
parent company, subsidiaries or affi liates).

In 2013, there were only three directors who held 
executive positions in the Company: Mr. Napoleon L. 
Nazareno as President and CEO; Atty. Ray C. Espinosa 
as Head of Regulatory Affairs; and Atty. Ma. Lourdes C. 
Rausa-Chan as Corporate Secretary, General Counsel 
and Chief Governance Offi cer. 

1  PLDT’s disclosure containing a summary of differences on corporate governance practices based on requirements of Philippine law on one hand, and 

US law on the other, is found in this link: http://pldt.com/docs/default-source/compliance/nyse-pldt_303a-11_2013.pdf?sfvrsn=2

2  The individual profiles of the members of our Board of Directors and Advisory Committee are found in a separate portion of this report.
3  This is substantially the same requirement in the PSEC’s Revised Code of Corporate Governance (MC No. 6 Series of 2009).
4  More specific independence criteria are enumerated in Annex A of our CG Manual.  

LIVE DIGITAL !  •  31
LIVE DIGITAL !  •  31
LIVE DIGITAL !  ••    3131
LIVE DIGITAL !  
LIVE DIGITAL !  
LIVE DIGITAL !  
LIVE DIGITAL !  
LIVE DIGITAL !  

main mar.indd   31

5/3/14   11:58 AM

  
The position of Chairman of the Board is separate from 
that of the Chief Executive Offi cer (CEO). PLDT Chairman 
Manuel V. Pangilinan and PLDT President and CEO 
Napoleon L. Nazareno nonetheless share the responsibility 
of ensuring good corporate governance and principled 
performance in their respective areas of responsibility and 
infl uence. These two individuals are unrelated. 

Except for our executive directors, our directors do not 
receive any form of compensation such as stock options, 
performance incentives and bonuses from the Company. 
However, all of our directors are entitled to a reasonable 
per diem for their attendance in Board and Board 
Committee meetings.

Board Responsibilities
The Board has a duty to keep abreast with the statutory 
and regulatory requirements affecting the Company and 
its operations as well as industry developments and trends. 
In this regard, at the start of the service of a new director, 
the Chairman, President and CEO, Chief Financial Offi cer, 
Corporate Secretary and Chief Governance Offi cer give 
a newly-appointed director a briefi ng on the Company’s 
structure, business, operating and fi nancial highlights, 
responsibilities of the Board and its Committees and how 
each operates. The new director is also furnished with 
copies of all relevant information about Company policies 
applicable to the directors, including the Company’s 
Articles, By-Laws, Annual Report, CG Manual, Code of 
Ethics, and the charters of the Board Committees. Updates 
on business and governance policies and requirements 
principally from the PSEC, PSE, US Securities and Exchange 
Commission (US SEC), and NYSE, and new laws applicable 
or relevant to the Company and its business, particularly 
on fi nancial reporting and disclosures and corporate 
governance, are presented in Board meetings and/or 
furnished to the directors.  

PLDT also conducts regular and continuing training 
for our directors as well as knowledge-sharing and 
updating on compliance, corporate governance and 
business ethics matters. PLDT organizes Annual 
Corporate Governance Enhancement Sessions which 
provide an opportunity for our leadership to interact 
with international experts and keep abreast with 
global developments and best practices in corporate 
governance and business ethics. All of the current 
directors have undergone corporate governance 
orientation and a majority of the Board have attended 
at least one of the seven corporate governance 
enhancement sessions organized since 2007. Regular 
updates on corporate governance trends and 
developments are also provided to our directors through 
various communication initiatives. Finally, our directors 
are updated on the latest technology trends and 
developments that have an impact on the Company’s 
strategy through technology briefi ngs organized by the 
Technology Strategy Committee.

To enable our directors to fully apprise themselves of 
relevant and material information, our CG Manual assures 
that our directors, both new and currently serving, 
have access to independent professional advice, at the 
Company’s expense, as well as access to Management as 
they may deem necessary to carry out their duties.

Our Board meets monthly and determines the schedule 
of such meetings at the beginning of the year. At least 
one meeting is devoted to discussions with senior 
management on the strategic plans and budget, and the 
enterprise risk report prepared by senior management 
through the Group Enterprise Risk Management 
Department (ERMD). As necessary, our Board reviews 
the Company’s Vision and Mission together with senior 
management. Once every quarter, our Board reviews the 
quarterly fi nancial reports. Periodic reviews of the reports 
of Board Committees, business operations updates from 
the heads of our three business segments and network 
and technology strategic plans are likewise performed.

The Board has a duty to respect, uphold and facilitate 
the exercise of the rights of the stockholders. These 
rights are: right to vote; pre-emptive right; right to 
inspect corporate books and records including minutes 
of Board meetings and stock registries, subject to certain 
conditions; right to receive information which is required 
to be disclosed by the Company pursuant to the 
Corporation Code or Securities Regulation Code; right to 
dividends; and appraisal right. 

Pursuant to its aforementioned duty, the Board promotes 
transparency and fairness in the conduct of the annual 
and special stockholders’ meetings of the Company. 
Stockholders are encouraged to personally attend such 
meetings, raise questions and exercise their voting rights. 
Within a reasonable period of time before the meeting, 
stockholders are apprised of their right to appoint a 
proxy, in case they could not personally attend such 
meetings, and give their voting instructions in the proxy 
form provided. In connection with this, appropriate 
steps to remove excessive or unnecessary costs and 
other administrative impediments to stockholders’ 
participation in meetings, whether in person or by 
proxy, are undertaken. Relevant and timely information 
are made available to the stockholders in printed form 
and through the Company’s website to enable them to 
make a sound judgment on all matters brought to their 
attention for consideration or approval5. 

The Board also ensures the timely disclosure and 
appropriate fi ling with the PSEC, PSE and, as 
applicable, US SEC and NYSE, of material information 
and/or transactions that could potentially affect the 
market price of the Company’s shares and such other 
information which are required to be disclosed pursuant 
to relevant laws and regulations. 

It is the Board that leads the Company’s corporate social 
responsibility (CSR) initiatives. Through the Board, the 
Company’s resources and expertise are harnessed to 
respond to pressing societal issues. The PLDT Group and 
PSF have continuing projects in the areas of environment 
and education. Remarkable efforts have also been 
undertaken in the fi eld of disaster response and 
rehabilitation, especially in relation to the many natural 
calamities that hit the Philippines in 2013. The PLDT 
Group continues to leverage on its business expertise 
to develop and implement innovative projects in health, 
community and livelihood development, and youth 
development and sports.

5  The Company’s tabulation, registration and reporting system has been reviewed and tested by an independent third party in accordance with the 

Philippine Standards on Related Services 4400 Agreed Upon Procedure issued by the Auditing Standards and Practices Council and  the independent  
third party checked the completeness and accuracy of encoded proxies and voting instructions as well as the completeness and accuracy of the voting 
and attendance reports generated  by the system at the annual meeting of stockholders

32  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT
32  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT
32  32  

main mar.indd   32

5/3/14   11:58 AM

Our Board looks to ensure the continuity of executive 
leadership as a critical factor in sustaining the 
success of the PLDT Group. To this end, a succession 
planning process referred to as Leadership Succession 
Planning and Development has been established. This 
enterprise-wide process covers senior management 
positions, including the President and CEO. The Board’s 
involvement in Leadership Succession Planning and 
Development is performed through its Executive 
Compensation Committee (ECC), which reviews and 
updates the criteria for employment and promotion, as 
well as any training and development plans for senior 
management, keeps track of their performance and 
development, and reviews their potential career paths.

Our directors take part in an annual assessment process 
which reviews and evaluates the performance of the 
whole Board, the Board Committees and the individuals 
that comprise these bodies. The assessment also 

includes an opportunity to evaluate the performance 
of the CEO. This process has proven to be useful 
in identifying the Board’s strengths and areas for 
improvement and in eliciting individual directors’ 
feedback and views on the Company’s strategies, 
performance and future direction.

Our Board held 12 meetings in 2013. The Chairman of the 
Board, the President and CEO, and six other directors 
attended all Board meetings. At least two independent 
directors were present in all the meetings. In each meeting, 
a quorum of at least two-thirds of the Board members 
was present. The respective Chairmen of the Audit, 
Executive Compensation, and Governance and Nomination 
Committees were present in the annual stockholders’ 
meeting held on June 14, 2013. Except for two directors, 
all of the other directors attended more than 75% of the 
meetings. The total amount of per diem provided for the 
Board of Directors in 2013 was Php25.6 million6.

Name of Director

Manuel V. Pangilinan

Napoleon L. Nazareno

Helen Y. Dee

Ray C. Espinosa 

James L. Go

Setsuya Kimura

Hideaki Ozaki 

Artemio V. Panganiban**

Ma. Lourdes C. Rausa-Chan

Pedro E. Roxas*

Juan B. Santos

Tony Tan Caktiong

Alfred V. Ty*

Jan
29

Mar
5

Apr
23

May 
7

Jun
14

Jun 
14***

Jun 
14****

Aug 
7

Aug
27

Sep
24

Nov
5

Dec
3

Totals

Percentage

•

•

•

•

•

•

X

-

•

•

•

X 

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

-

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

X

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

X

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

X

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

X 

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

X 

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

X

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

X 

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

X 

•

•

X 

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

12/12

12/12

  8/12

12/12

12/12

12/12

X

  8/12

•

•

•

•

•

10/10

12/12

11/12

12/12

10/12

X

10/12

100%

100%

  67%

100%

100%

100%

  67%

100%

100%

  92%

100%

  83%

  83%

Independent director

* 
**  Elected as independent director on April 23, 2013. Former Chief Justice Panganiban previously served on the PLDT Advisory  

Committee as an independent member. 

***  Annual Meeting of Stockholders
****  Organizational Meeting of the Board

Board Committees

Advisory Committee
Our Board is ably assisted by an Advisory Committee. 
The diversity of the expertise, knowledge and 
experience of these advisors serves to complement 
that of the Board. The Advisory Committee provides 

guidance and suggestions, as necessary, on matters 
deliberated upon during Board meetings. The total 
per diem given to the members of the Advisory 
Committee in 2013 was Php12.6 million. 

Name of Director

Artemio V. Panganiban*

Oscar S. Reyes

Roberto R. Romulo 

Benny S. Santoso

Washington Z. SyCip

Orlando B. Vea

Jose Ramon T. Villarin**

Christopher H. Young 

Jan 
29

Mar 
5

Apr 
23

May 
7 

Jun 
14

Jun 
14***

Jun 
14****

Aug 
7 

Aug 
27

Sep 
24

Nov 
5

Dec 
3

Totals

Percentage

•

•

•

•

•

•

-

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

-

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

X

•

-

•

•

•

X

•

•

•

-

•

•

•

X

•

•

•

-

•

X

•

X

•

•

•

-

•

•

•

X

•

•

•

-

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

-

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

-

•

•

•

X

•

X

•

-

•

•

•

•

•

-

•

-

•

•

•

•

•

-

•

  3/3

12/12

11/12

12/12

  7/12

12/12

  6/8

12/12

100%

100%

  92%

100%

  58%

100%

  75%

100%

Elected as an independent director on April 23, 2013

* 
**  Appointed as an independent member of the Advisory Committee effective April 23, 2013. Resigned effective September 30, 2013.
***  Annual Meeting of Stockholders
****  Organizational Meeting of the Board

6  The per diem for each member of the Board of Directors or Advisory Committee for each meeting is P200,000.

LIVE DIGITAL !  •  33
LIVE DIGITAL !  •  33

main mar.indd   33

5/3/14   11:58 AM

 
The AC has clear oversight responsibilities and powers 
over the following areas: 
•  external auditors; 
•  internal auditors; 
•  fi nancial reporting principles and policies and system 

of internal control; 
•  enterprise risks; and 
•  legal and regulatory compliance.

The AC is composed of three independent directors as 
voting members, and four advisors. Each member is 
fi nancially literate and one of the advisors is a certifi ed 
public accountant with fi nancial management expertise. 
The charter of the AC may be viewed and downloaded 
from the PLDT website through the following link:

http://www.pldt.com.ph/about/management/
Documents/Audit%20Committee%20Charter.pdf

The AC covered the following matters in 2013 with 
regard to PLDT’s external auditor, Sycip, Gorres, 
Velayo & Co. (SGV & Co.) and their audit and non-
audit services. The AC discussed the external auditor’s 
report on the results of the integrated audit of 
PLDT’s and its subsidiaries’ 2012 fi nancial statements 
prepared in accordance with the Philippine Financial 
Reporting Standards (PFRS) and International Financial 
Reporting Standards (IFRS) and on the internal 
controls over fi nancial reporting (ICFR), as well as 
the results of internal and external quality reviews 
required on SGV & Co. Also passed upon were SGV 
& Co.’s required communications to the AC including 
their independence from PLDT, within the meaning of 
the Securities Act of the PSEC and US SEC. The AC 
performed a review of SGV & Co.’s integrated plan for 
the audit of PLDT’s and its subsidiaries’ 2013 fi nancial 
statements and review of ICFR, as well as signifi cant 
accounting and regulatory developments. The AC 
also evaluated SGV & Co.’s performance for 2012 and 
resolved to re-appoint SGV & Co. as PLDT’s external 
auditors for the year 2013.

The AC also reviewed and approved the following non-
audit engagements of SGV & Co.: 
•  International Standard on Assurance Engagements 

No. 3402 “Assurance Reports on Controls at a Service 
Organization”, Type B Service Audit of ePLDT’s Vitro 
Data Center; 

•  Review of the tabulation and registration modules 
relating to PLDT’s stockholders meeting system; 

•  Business Continuity Management System 

Consultancy Services for PLDT, Smart and Sun; 
•  Interim Audit of Digitel Information Technology 

Services, Inc.‘s fi nancial statements as at and for the 
six months ended June 30, 2013;

•  Accounting and Tax Advisory, and Business Model 
Review to the Ayala-First Pacifi c consortium (of 
which Smart is a member) in connection with 
Automated Fare Collection System; 

•  In connection with PLDT’s planned retail bond 

offering circular:
•  Review of PLDT’s reissued consolidated fi nancial 
statements as at December 31, 2012, 2011 and 
January 1, 2011 and for each of the three years 
ended December 31, 2012, after effecting the 
new accounting standards that became effective 

PLDT’s other Board Committees, namely: the Audit 
Committee (AC), the Governance and Nomination 
Committee (GNC), the Executive Compensation 
Committee (ECC), and the Technology Strategy 
Committee (TSC), have continued to function pursuant 
to their mandates in their respective charters. These 
committees provide valuable assistance in the 
performance of the Board’s responsibilities and aid 
in ensuring compliance with the principles of good 
corporate governance. 

These committees have been granted by their 
respective charters with the appropriate and 
necessary resources and authority to discharge their 
responsibilities. This includes the authority to engage 
and obtain advice from external counsels, experts or 
consultants as they may deem appropriate, without 
need for Board approval. The Chairman of any of the 
committees or any of the committee members or 
advisors may meet separately with Management to 
discuss any matter that the committee or its members 
believe should be discussed privately. Each committee 
may also request any offi cer, executive or employee of 
the Company, the Company’s external counsel or third 
party consultants to attend a meeting of the committee 
or to meet with any member, advisor or consultant of 
the said committee. 

Audit Committee
The AC provides support to the Board in discharging 
its oversight responsibilities for the integrity of the 
Company’s accounting and fi nancial reporting principles 
and policies, and system of internal controls, as well 
as the integrity of the Company’s fi nancial statements 
and the independent audit thereof; compliance with 
legal and regulatory requirements; assessment and 
management of enterprise risks including credit, 
market, liquidity, operational and legal risks; and audit 
process, and the performance of the Company’s internal 
audit organization and external auditor (including the 
external auditor’s qualifi cations and independence). 

34  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT
34  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT
34  34  

main mar.indd   34

5/3/14   11:58 AM

January 1, 2013, exclusively for the purpose of 
inclusion in the said offering circular;

•  Review of PLDT’s consolidated fi nancial statements 
as at September 30, 2013 and for the nine months 
ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, which will 
also form part of the said offering circular; 

•  Issuance of comfort letters; and

•  The engagement of Ernst & Young (E&Y)7 India by 
SPi India for the issuance of certain certifi cations 
for Laserwords Private Ltd., and the engagement of 
E&Y Singapore by Smart to perform Audit and Tax 
services for Smart’s Singapore-based subsidiaries.

Relative to the internal auditors, the AC reviewed, 
noted or approved the Internal Audit and Fraud Risk 
Management Group’s (IAFRMG) performance report 
for the year 2012, PLDT’s Internal Audit Plan for 2013 
(original and updated) and its alignment with business 
risks, IAFRMG Head’s statement of compliance with the 
International Standards for the Professional Practice 
of Internal Auditing, and required confi rmation of the 
organizational independence of PLDT’s internal audit 
organization, the retention of the existing Internal Audit 
Charter until the next review in 2014, and Smart and 
Digitel’s Updated Internal Audit Plan for 2013.  

In addition, the AC discussed the Internal Audit’s 
report on PLDT Group’s Sarbanes-Oxley Act Section 
404 (SOX 404) Compliance – Management’s Overall 
Assessment and Conclusions as at December 31, 2012, 
and periodic status reports regarding the PLDT Group’s 
SOX 404 readiness and compliance as at year-end 2012 
and as at year-end 2013, the major internal audit and 
fraud risk management activities and accomplishments, 
including the Internal Audit organizational updates, 
and the highlights of the Committee of Sponsoring 
Organizations of the Treadway Commission’s 2013 
Updated Internal Control Integrated Framework. 

Relative to fi nancial reporting and controls, the AC, 
together with PLDT Finance offi cers and SGV & Co., 
reviewed the PLDT’s audited fi nancial statements for 
2012 (prepared in accordance with PFRS and IFRS) 
as well as the fi nal results and report of SGV & Co. on 
its integrated audit of 2012 PFRS and IFRS fi nancial 
statements and ICFR, the PLDT Group’s 2012 Annual 
Report on Form 17-A (for PSEC fi ling) and on Form 
20-F (for US SEC fi ling), and also PLDT’s unaudited 
consolidated fi nancial results and reports for the three 

months ended March 31, 2013, the six months ended 
June 30, 2013, and the nine months ended September 
30, 2013.

With respect to governance, general internal controls 
and risk management, the AC reviewed and approved 
the 2012 PLDT AC Report for inclusion in the Annual 
Report; conducted the self-evaluation of the AC’s 
performance for the year 2012; discussed with the 
Corporate Secretary, Chief Legal Counsel and Chief 
Governance Offi cer the status of Company’s compliance 
with regulations and applicable laws, updates on 
signifi cant legal matters, and the periodic status 
reports on whistleblowing complaints and complaints 
on retaliation received by the Corporate Governance 
Offi ce. It also reviewed and noted the Enterprise Risk 
Management (ERM) Offi cer’s update reports on the 
PLDT Group’s enterprise risk management activities 
and discussed with the ERM Offi cer the PLDT Group’s 
Top Risks for 2013 and E&Y’s global risks that are 
relevant to the telecommunications industry, and the 
ERM assessment results for the Consumer (Individual) 
Wireless Business. 

The AC also discussed with PLDT business and 
operational unit heads concerned the following:
•  Information Systems (IS)/Information Technology (IT) 
measures for mitigating business risks pertaining to 
data security, data privacy, and resilience of systems; 

•  Updates on the occupancy of the Company’s offi ce 

buildings and related workplace solutions;      
•  Updates on PLDT’s customer experience survey 

results and related activities;

•  Updates on Smart’s customer experience self-

care program, assessments and transformation, 
including initiatives and solutions covering the using 
and paying stages for data services, and network 
performance optimization in specifi c areas;

•  Updates regarding network quality at PLDT and 

Smart; and

•  Updates on the initiatives regarding quality of 
service specially in the areas of customer care 
and operations, and rehabilitation of outside plant 
equipment.

The AC had eight meetings for the year 2013 and a total 
of Php3.75 million was paid as per diem8 to its members 
(all of whom are independent directors) and advisors 
who attended the meetings.

Members

Pedro E. Roxas *

Artemio V. Panganiban **

Alfred V. Ty

Advisors 

Corazon S. Dela Paz-Bernardo

Roberto R. Romulo

James L. Go

Setsuya Kimura

Jan. 
28

Mar. 
4

Mar. 
25

May 
6

Aug. 
6

Sept. 
24

Nov. 
5

Dec. 
2

Total

•

-

•

•

•

•

•

•

-

•

•

•

•

•

•

-

•

•

•

•

X

•

-

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

X

•

•

•

•

8/8

4/4

7/8

8/8

8/8

8/8

7/8

 *  Acting AC Chairman starting September 25, 2012, Mr. Roxas was formally appointed as AC Chairman on May 7, 2013.
**  Appointed as AC member on May 7, 2013.

7  SGV & Co. is a member practice of E&Y.
8  Php 75,000 per member.

LIVE DIGITAL !  •  35
LIVE DIGITAL !  •  35

main mar.indd   35

5/3/14   11:58 AM

Governance and Nomination Committee 
In the performance of its governance function, the 
GNC assists the Board in developing and implementing 
the Board’s performance evaluation process; reviews 
and assesses the adequacy and effectiveness of the 
Company’s corporate governance structures, principles 
and policies; establishes the appropriate evaluation 
system for monitoring and assessing compliance 
with the corporate governance policies; oversees the 
continuing corporate governance communication and 
education programs; and considers, resolves and/
or submits its recommendations to the Board on 
corporate governance issues. 

With respect to its nomination function, the GNC 
is responsible for the following nomination-related 
matters: pre-screening nominees for directors and 
qualifi cations of independent directors; preparing 
a recommendation to the Board on the fi nal list of 
qualifi ed nominee directors and independent directors; 
recommending qualifi ed directors or independent 
directors in case of a vacancy; recommending qualifi ed 
persons as members of Board Committees; and 
evaluating qualifi cations of persons nominated for 
Board-appointed positions.

The GNC is composed of fi ve voting members, three of 
whom are independent directors and the other two are 
non-executive directors. The GNC also has two non-
voting members: the Human Resources Group Head 
and the Chief Governance Offi cer of the Company. The 
charter of the GNC may be accessed and downloaded 
from the PLDT website through the following link: 

http://www.pldt.com.ph/about/management/
Documents/Governance%20and%20Nomination%20
Committee%20Charter.pdf

In 2013, the GNC reviewed and assessed PLDT’s 
Expanded Whistleblowing Policy, the Policy on Gifts, 
Entertainment and Sponsored Travel and the Supplier/
Contractor Relations Policy. It determined that the said 
policies did not require any amendment or revision 
and approved certain recommendations to strengthen 
the implementation of these policies. The GNC also 
reviewed, noted or approved the following: 

•  Results of the Test Run of the PLDT Governance and 
Ethics Survey and the need to further enhance its 
implementation;

•  Implementation of the Periodic Confl ict of Interest 

(COI) Disclosure System; and COI Disclosures of key 
personnel;

•  Cases reported through the Expanded 

Whistleblowing (EWB) system (which includes cases 
received and handled by PLDT subsidiaries); 
•  Annual Corporate Governance Report and PSE 

Corporate Governance Disclosure Report for year 
2012;

•  Updates on certain related party transactions; and 
•  Updates on various proposed corporate governance 
reports/scorecards/awards, such as the PSEC Annual 
Corporate Governance Report, ASEAN Corporate 
Governance Scorecard and PSE Bell Awards.

The GNC also assisted the Board in implementing 
the Board Assessment for 2012 performance, which 
included the performance evaluation of the Board 
Committees and individual directors.

In the performance of its nomination function, the 
GNC screened nominees for independent directors to 
fi ll the single vacancy in the Board of Directors, pre-
screened candidates nominated to become directors, 
pre-screened the qualifi cations of candidates for 
independent directors, and submitted to the Board the 
fi nal list of qualifi ed director and independent director 
nominees for election at the Annual Stockholders’ 
Meeting held on June 14, 2013. It also reviewed and 
confi rmed the Human Resource Group’s evaluation of 
the qualifi cations of offi cers and recommended their re-
appointment as such at the Organizational Meeting of 
the Board of Directors held on June 14, 2013.

Finally, the GNC submitted the following reports to the 
Board of Directors: (a) Consolidated Report on the 2012 
Board and Board Committees Assessment; (b) GNC 
Annual Report of Activities for 2012; and (c) GNC Self-
Assessment for 2012 Performance. 

The GNC held four meetings in 2013 and a total of 
Php1.95 million was paid as per diem to its members 
who attended the meetings9. 

•  Content for the corporate governance training 

Members

Manuel V. Pangilinan

Artemio V. Panganiban**

Pedro E.  Roxas*

Alfred V. Ty*

Setsuya  Kimura

Non-voting members

Menardo G. Jimenez, Jr.

Ma. Lourdes C. Rausa-Chan

Mar 
1

Apr 
4

Aug 
1

Oct 
22

Total

•

•

•

X

•

•

X

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

4/4

4/4

4/4

3/4

4/4

4/4

3/4

Independent director

* 
**  Former Chief Justice Artemio Panganiban was elected as independent director  

effective April 23, 2013 and GNC member on May 7, 2013.

and continuing education program, including the 
Directors’ and Offi cers’ Corporate Governance 
Enhancement Sessions conducted through the 
selected speakers: Mr. Winthrop M. Swenson (for 
directors and Advisory Committee members); and 
Ms. Gretchen A. Winter (for offi cers and middle 
management); 

•  Theme for PLDT’s corporate governance 

communication materials, as well as the design 
and theme for the second edition of the Corporate 
Governance Handbook and Corporate Governance 
Primer, and items intended as corporate governance 
incentive items and their respective designs; 

9  Php 75,000 per meeting attended.

36  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT
36  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT

main mar.indd   36

5/3/14   11:58 AM

 
Executive Compensation Committee
The ECC’s primary purposes or functions are to provide 
guidance to and assist the Board in developing a 
compensation philosophy or policy consistent with 
the culture, strategy and control environment of the 
Company; oversee the development and administration 
of the Company’s executive compensation programs, 
including long-term incentive plans and equity based 
plans for offi cers and executives and assist the Board in 
the performance evaluation of and succession planning 
for offi cers, including the CEO, and in overseeing the 
development and implementation of professional 
development programs for offi cers. 

The ECC is composed of fi ve voting members, three 
of whom are independent directors, while the other 
two are non-executive directors. The ECC also has one 
non-voting member, who is the head of the Human 
Resources Group of the Company. The charter of the 
ECC may be viewed and downloaded from the PLDT 
website through the following link: 

http://www.pldt.com.ph/about/management/
Documents/Executive%20Compensation%20
Committee%20Charter.pdf

10  Php 75,000 for each meeting attended.

In 2013, the ECC discussed and recommended to the 
Board the approval of the new 2012-2014 Long-Term 
Incentive Program (LTIP) targets. The LTIP is a merit-
based performance incentive mechanism designed 
to align the interests of offi cers and executives with 
those of the shareholders. The ECC also discussed 
and approved the pay-out of the 2012 Variable Pay for 
offi cers and executives, the 2013 Variable Pay targets 
and the corresponding Variable Pay pay-out level, the 
2013 merit increase for offi cers and executives, and the 
new salary structure for offi cers and executives which 
starts in 2014.

The ECC held three meetings in 2013 and a total of 
Php1.125 million was paid as per diem to its members 
who attended the said meetings. 10

Members

Manuel V. Pangilinan 

Artemio V. Panganiban**

Pedro E. Roxas*

Alfred V. Ty*

Setsuya Kimura

Menardo G. Jimenez, Jr. (non-voting member)

Jan. 
28

Mar. 
4

Sept. 
27

Total

•

-

•

•

•

•

•

- 

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

X

•

•

3/3

1/1

3/3

2/3

3/3

3/3

*     Independent director
**   Former Chief Justice Artemio Panganiban was elected as independent director  

  effective April 23, 2013 and ECC member on May 7, 2013.

main mar.indd   37

5/3/14   11:58 AM

LIVE DIGITAL !  •  37
LIVE DIGITAL !  •  37
LIVE DIGITAL !  ••    3737
LIVE DIGITAL !  
LIVE DIGITAL !  
LIVE DIGITAL !  
LIVE DIGITAL !  
LIVE DIGITAL !  

     
 
Technology Strategy Committee 
The TSC’s primary purposes are to assist and enable 
the Board to review and approve the strategic vision 
for the role of technology in the Company’s overall 
business strategy, including the technology strategy 
and roadmap of the Company; fulfi ll its oversight 
responsibilities for the Company’s effective execution 
of its technology-related strategies; and ensure the 
optimized use and contribution of technology to the 
Company’s business and strategic objectives and 
growth targets. 

The TSC is composed of seven members. Under 
the charter of the TSC, at least one member of the 
TSC must have at least a general knowledge or 
understanding of the technologies relevant to the 
Company’s line of business. A copy of the charter of the 
TSC may be viewed and downloaded from the PLDT 
website through the following link: 

http://www.pldt.com.ph/about/management/
Documents/Technology%20Strategy%20
Committee%20Charter.pdf

In 2013, the TSC discussed the overview of Technology 
Group Strategy, Multimedia Service Delivery Platforms 
and PLDT Multimedia Monetization Programs, 
Technology Service Delivery Infrastructure Roadmap 
and Updates, Current Network Quality Situation and 
Programs, improving capabilities to deliver more services 
in data, multi-media and next generation solutions, 
expanding PLDT’s service footprint, and enhancing 
customer experience. Also presented and discussed 
were technology and operational plans and strategies 
to fortify the network to ensure availability and faster 
restoration of service in case of service interruptions 
brought about by the effects of natural calamities in the 
light of the lessons learned from the recent Typhoon 
Yolanda (Haiyan). 

The TSC had two meetings in 2013 and a total of 
Php0.975 million was given as per diem to its members 
who attended the meetings. 11  

Members 

Sept.
20 

Nov. 
27

Totals

Manuel V. Pangilinan 

X

X

Napoleon L. Nazareno

Ray C. Espinosa

Setsuya Kimura 

Oscar S. Reyes

James L. Go 

Orlando B. Vea 

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

•

0/2

2/2

2/2

2/2

2/2

2/2

2/2

Executive implementation

Our Board exercises oversight on Management in 
accordance with the standards set forth in our CG 
Manual. The roles of Management and other offi ces 
and posts involved in ensuring implementation of the 
corporate governance policies and requirements are 
discussed below. 

President and Chief Executive Offi  cer 
The President and CEO provides leadership for 
Management in developing and implementing business 
strategies, plans and budgets. He ensures that the 
business and affairs of the Company are managed in 
a sound and prudent manner and that operational, 
fi nancial and internal controls are adequate and 
effective to ensure reliability and integrity of fi nancial 
and operational information, effectiveness and 
effi ciency of operations, safeguarding of assets and 
compliance with laws, rules, regulations and contracts. 
The President and CEO, with the assistance of the rest 
of PLDT’s Management, also has the responsibility to 
provide the Board with a balanced, understandable 
and accurate account of the Company’s performance, 
fi nancial condition, results of operations, and prospects, 
on a regular basis.

Corporate Secretary
The Corporate Secretary is responsible for the 
safekeeping and preservation of the integrity of the 
minutes of the meetings of the Board and Board 
Committees, as well as other offi cial records of the 
Company. The Corporate Secretary is expected to work 
fairly and objectively with the Board, Management 
and stockholders and shall inform the directors of the 
schedule and agenda of Board meetings and ensure 
that Management provides the Board with complete 
and accurate information that will enable the directors 
to arrive at intelligent or informed decisions on matters 
that require their approval. The Corporate Secretary 
is expected to attend all Board meetings, except 
for exceptional and justifi able causes that prevent 
attendance, and must ensure that all Board procedures, 
rules and regulations are strictly followed by the 
directors. The current Corporate Secretary is also the 
Chief Governance Offi cer of the Company. 

Internal Audit Organization
Our internal audit organization determines whether our 
structure of risk management, control and governance 
processes, as designed and represented by Management, 
are adequate and functioning to ensure that:

1.  Risks are appropriately identifi ed, managed, and/or 

reported;

2. Signifi cant fi nancial, managerial, and operating 
information are accurate, reliable and timely;

3. Employees’ actions are in compliance with policies, 
standards, procedures, and applicable laws and 
regulations;

4. Resources are acquired economically, used effi ciently 

and adequately protected;

11  Php 75,000 for each meeting attended.

38  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT
38  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT

main mar.indd   38

5/3/14   11:58 AM

 
5. Programs, plans and objectives are achieved;
6. Quality and continuous improvement are fostered in 

our control processes; and

7.  Signifi cant legislative or regulatory issues impacting 

us are recognized and addressed appropriately. 

the ISO 31000 standard on risk management. The 
implementation of the ERM process ensures that 
high-priority risks are well understood and effectively 
managed across all functions and units within the 
PLDT Group.

Chief Governance Offi  cer 
Our corporate governance compliance system 
established in the CG Manual includes the designation 
by the Board of a Chief Governance Offi cer who 
reports to the Chairman of the Board and the GNC. The 
primary responsibilities of the Chief Governance Offi cer 
include monitoring compliance with the provisions and 
requirements of corporate governance laws, rules and 
regulations, reporting violations and recommending 
the imposition of disciplinary actions, and adopting 
measures to prevent the repetition of such violations. 

In addition, the Chief Governance Offi cer assists 
the Board and the GNC in the performance of their 
governance functions, including their duties to oversee 
the formulation or review and implementation of the 
corporate governance structure and policies of the 
Company, the establishment of an evaluation system 
to verify and measure compliance with the CG Manual 
in relation to related laws, rules and regulations, and 
to oversee the conduct of a self-assessment of the 
performance and effectiveness of the Board, the Board 
Committees and individual Board members in carrying 
out their functions.

Corporate Governance Offi  ce
The CGO is responsible for the continuing 
development, drafting, issuance and review of 
appropriate corporate governance policies, attending 
to reports received through the whistleblowing facility, 
addressing queries and providing opinions or guidance 
on corporate governance matters to operating units, 
initiating enforcement actions to ensure compliance 
with corporate governance policies, and maintaining a 
corporate governance education and communication 
program that sees to the development of the 
proper knowledge, skills, attitudes and habits that 
would promote voluntary observance of corporate 
governance policies. 

The PLDT Manual on Corporate Governance (CG 
Manual) is the basis for the establishment of, and 
provides operational guidance to all PLDT corporate 
governance structures as shown in the chart. 

To provide for the independence of the internal audit 
organization, its personnel report to the head of the 
internal audit organization, being the Chief Audit Offi cer/
Internal Audit Head, who reports functionally to the AC 
and administratively to the President and CEO. The Chief 
Audit Offi cer is accountable to Management and the AC 
in the discharge of his duties and is required to:

1.  Provide annually an assessment on the adequacy 

and effectiveness of our processes for controlling our 
activities and managing our risks;

2. Report signifi cant issues related to the processes 
of controlling our activities, including potential 
improvements to those processes, and provide 
information concerning such issues; and

3. Periodically provide information on the status 

and results of the annual internal audit plan and 
the suffi ciency of our internal audit organization’s 
resources. 

The Company’s internal audit organization has a charter 
approved by the AC that complies with the International 
Standards for the Professional Practice of Internal 
Auditing of The Institute of Internal Auditors, in the 
discharge of its scope of work and responsibilities.

External Audit 
The Company’s external auditor is appointed by the 
AC which reviews its qualifi cations, performance and 
independence. To ensure objectivity in the performance 
of its duties, the external auditor is subject to the 
rules on rotation and change, every fi ve years; general 
prohibitions on hiring of staff of the external auditor; 
and full and appropriate disclosure and prior approval 
by the AC of all audit and non-audit services and 
related fees for such services. Approval of non-audit 
work by the external auditor is principally tested against 
the standard of whether such work will confl ict with its 
role as an independent auditor or would compromise its 
objectivity or independence as such. 

Enterprise Risk Management 
Also working in coordination with our internal audit 
organization and AC is the PLDT Group Enterprise 
Risk Management (ERM) Department (ERMD). The 
complex and dynamic business environment that the 
PLDT Group operates in gives rise to a variety of risks. 
The ERMD is in charge of managing an integrated risk 
management program with the goal of identifying, 
analysing and managing the PLDT Group’s risks to an 
acceptable level, so as to enhance opportunities, reduce 
threats, and thus, sustain competitive advantage. 
The ERM process used by the ERMD is based on 

10  Php 75,000 for each meeting attended.

main mar.indd   39

5/3/14   11:59 AM

LIVE DIGITAL !  •  39
LIVE DIGITAL !  •  39

 
40  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT

main final .indd   40

5/3/14   4:32 PM

Code of Business Conduct and 
Ethics (Code of Ethics)

Our CG Manual establishes the framework and structure 
of our corporate governance program. It is our Code 
of Ethics, however, that animates our professional 
conduct principally through the call to live out and 
observe the values of accountability, integrity, fairness 
and transparency to promote and produce a culture of 
good corporate governance. It provides standards that 
govern and guide all business relationships of PLDT, its 
directors, offi cers and employees.

Some of the key standards in the PLDT Code of Ethics 
are stated below: 

•  Compliance with applicable laws, rules and 

regulations;

•  Ethical handling of confl icts of interest, corporate 

opportunities and confi dential information;
•  Protection and proper use of Company assets;
•  Fair dealing with employees, customers, service 

providers, suppliers and competitors;

•  Compliance with reporting and disclosure obligations 

to the relevant regulators and to investors;

•  Compliance with disclosure and fi nancial reporting 

controls and procedures;

•  Assessment and management of risks involved in 

business endeavors; and

•  Adoption of international best practices of good 

corporate governance in the conduct of the 
Company’s business.

To access the Code of Ethics, please click on the link below.
http://pldt.com/docs/default-source/policies/pldt-code-
of-business-conduct-and-ethics.pdf?sfvrsn=4

The Company, through our Board, has adopted 
enabling policies which provide specifi c guidelines that 
complement the Code of Ethics.  

Confl ict of Interest (COI) Policy 
This policy aims to ensure that work-related actions of 
PLDT’s directors, employees and consultants are based 
on sound business principles and judgment devoid of 
bias or partiality. It enjoins all of them to be aware of 
the possibility of such bias and partiality in dealings 
with various entities or individuals in the course 
of or in relation to their work. The policy likewise 
mandates that if they fi nd themselves in a possible 
confl ict of interest situation, they should promptly 
disclose the matter to the relevant authorities.  If 
warranted, the person concerned should also obtain 
appropriate approvals and inhibit himself from any 
action, transaction or decision involving an existing or 
potential confl ict of interest. 12

Policy on Gifts, Entertainment and 
Sponsored Travel 
This policy provides safeguards so that the custom of 
giving gifts is handled in accordance with the values of 
integrity, accountability, fairness and transparency. It 
aims to prevent the occurrence of situations or actions 
that could signifi cantly affect objective, independent or 
effective performance by directors, offi cers, employees 

and consultants of their duties and responsibilities to 
the Company. Specifi cally, it prohibits the solicitation 
of gifts, sponsored travel, and entertainment from third 
parties. Receipt and acceptance of gifts voluntarily 
given by such third parties are handled according to 
this policy. 13 

Supplier/Contractor Relations Policy
This policy seeks to ensure that the Company 
upholds the highest professional standards in 
business practices and ethics in its dealings with 
suppliers and contractors in the procurement of 
goods and services. The policy also seeks to maintain 
PLDT’s reputation for equal opportunity and honest 
treatment of suppliers in all business transactions. It 
establishes clear rules for arm’s length transactions 
and fair treatment of prospective and existing 
suppliers with the objective of always obtaining the 
best value for the Company. The policy specifi cally 
adopts the processes of vendor accreditation and 
competitive bidding as the general rule to ensure that 
contracts are awarded only to qualifi ed and duly-
accredited suppliers and vendors who offer the best 
value for money for PLDT’s requirements. 14  

Expanded Whistleblowing (EWB) Policy 
This policy provides guidelines on handling employee 
disclosure or complaints for violation of the CG 
Manual, Code of Ethics, COI Policy, Policy on Gifts, 
Entertainment and Sponsored Travel, and Supplier/
Contractor Relations Policy as well as questionable 
accounting and auditing matters and violations of 
the Personnel Manual. The EWB Policy protects 
whistleblowers from retaliation and ensures 
confi dentiality and fairness in the handling of a 
disclosure or complaint. 15 

All these policies, including the Code of Ethics, are 
reviewed at least once every two years to ensure 
that they are appropriate for PLDT, keep pace with 
comparable and applicable global best practices, 
and are compliant with the requirements of the PSEC 
and US SEC, NYSE and Hong Kong Stock Exchange 
corporate governance rules, as may be appropriate 
and applicable. 

Detailed implementing guidelines are likewise issued 
for the said policies to ensure their wide observance. 
Among the recent developments in this regard is 
PLDT’s release and implementation of its Guidelines on 
the Proper Handling of Related Party Transactions (RPT 
Guidelines). The RPT Guidelines provides the process 
of review, approval and disclosure of the Company’s 
Related Party Transactions (RPT), which are reviewed 
and approved by appropriate authorities designated. 
The review’s principal focus is on whether an RPT is 
on arm’s length terms and the transaction is in the 
best interest of PLDT and its stakeholders, as a whole, 
considering all relevant circumstances. Material RPTs are 
also reviewed by the AC, which is composed entirely 
of independent directors, and approved by the Board. 
The RPT Guidelines provides the Board of Directors 
with an option to require submission of approved RPTs 
to stockholders for their further consideration and 
ratifi cation. The Head of Financial 

12  Approved on October 24, 2005.
13  Approved on January 31, 2006.
14  Approved on January 31, 2006.
15  The complete name of this policy is Policy on Employee Disclosure on Violations of the Corporate Governance Rules, Questionable Accounting or 

Auditing Matters, and Offenses covered by PLDT’s Table of Penalties. It was approved on May 9, 2006.

LIVE DIGITAL !  •  41

main mar.indd   41

5/3/14   11:59 AM

Reporting and Controllership Sector, in coordination 
with the Company’s Disclosure Committee, shall be 
responsible for the disclosure of RPTs in the relevant 
fi nancial reports of the Company as required under 
Philippine Accounting Standard 24 (Revised) “Related 
Party Disclosures” and other applicable disclosure 
requirements. 

Finally, PLDT’s subsidiaries and their respective 
subsidiaries have also adopted corporate governance 
rules and policies similar in substance and form to 
PLDT’s CG Rules and suited to their particular business 
environments and contexts, as well as appointed 
their respective corporate governance or compliance 
offi cers. 

Procedures and Practices

PLDT’s corporate governance initiatives comprise three 
stages: compliance, competence and eventually, culture. 
At the pinnacle of the process is the establishment of 
a culture of good governance that should permeate 
the entire organization. To get to this point requires, 
however, that the Company and its personnel 
understand the importance of ensuring full compliance 
with the law, rules and regulations and its own internal 
rules. Between culture and compliance, however, 
is a gap that can only be fi lled by the Company’s 
investments in the right competencies for its personnel. 
Much of PLDT’s efforts at bridging the gap between 
compliance and culture are manifested in PLDT’s 
procedures and practices.

These corporate governance procedures and 
practices are executed through three broad task 
areas of engineering, education and enforcement, by 
the Corporate Governance Offi ce led by the Chief 
Governance Offi cer, and with the guidance of the GNC. 

Periodic Review of CG Rules
In 2013, the Policy on Gifts, Entertainment and 
Sponsored Travel, EWB Policy and Supplier/Contractor 
Relations Policy were reviewed and  it was determined 
that said policies do not require any amendment or 
revision. The GNC approved certain recommendations 
to further strengthen their implementation and 
oversight through more effi cient monitoring and 
reporting, practical guidelines on specifi c areas that 
need improvement and appropriate measures to further 
build employees’ confi dence in the whistleblowing 
system and strengthen the Company’s procurement 
processes.

Pledge to Uphold Good 
Corporate Governance 
In 2013, employees were required to signify adherence 
to the new Pledge to Uphold Good Corporate 
Governance (CG Pledge) which was reviewed and 
revised with the guidance of the GNC. The CG Pledge 
is an undertaking by individual employees to observe 
the highest standards of ethics in their daily work. 
Each employee was given the option of reaffi rming 
their adherence to the CG Pledge online or by printing 
and re-signing the CG Pledge. The activity was 
integrated into the other events celebrating PLDT’s 
85th Anniversary. 

Confl ict of Interest (COI) Disclosures
In 2013, PLDT re-launched the periodic COI Disclosure 
System, which now requires all offi cers, executives 
and employees to bi–annually either expressly affi rm 
that they had no updates to their confl ict of interest 
disclosures or in the event that they have any such 
potential or actual confl ict, to update and submit their 
COI Disclosures to their Group Heads. 

Whistleblowing Complaints
PLDT maintains a Whistleblowing Hotline and other 
reporting facilities, such as a dedicated electronic 
mailbox, post offi ce box and facsimile transmission 
system. All employees and stakeholders who come 
forward in good faith to report violations or any act that 
may be considered as contrary to the Company’s values 
may submit a complaint or disclosure on such violations 
to the CGO. Anonymous complaints are allowed and 
duly processed. 

Upon receipt of a complaint or disclosure by the CGO, 
a preliminary evaluation is conducted to determine 
the veracity and plausibility of the allegations 
contained therein, as well as determine the appropriate 
investigating unit to which the case shall be assigned 
for further action. The CGO monitors the developments 
in said cases and ensures appropriate reporting to the 
AC, the GNC, or any other relevant committee, body or 
authority on the results of the investigations and the 
prompt referral of fi ndings to the units concerned. In 
all processes and activities related to a whistleblowing 
complaint or disclosure, utmost confi dentiality is 
observed in order to ensure the integrity of the process 
and/or protect the parties, employees or offi ces who 
are allegedly involved. 

As of year-end 2013, there were four new whistleblowing 
complaints received by the CGO and two complaints 
received in prior years pending fi nal resolution. The 
complaints covered allegations of violation of the Code 
of Business Conduct and Ethics, COI Policy, Policy on 
Gifts, Entertainment and Sponsored Travel and Supplier/ 
Contractor Relations Policy.

Training and Education 
PLDT provides continuous training for its Board 
and Management. The highlight of this continuing 
education and communication program is the 
annual enhancement session which is conducted 
by internationally-known experts who share their 
experience, expertise and insights to PLDT’s Board 
and Management. PLDT has organized and conducted 
seven annual enhancement sessions since 2007. In 2013, 
two experts in the fi eld of corporate governance and 
ethics were invited to address PLDT’s Board, senior 
management and middle management. 

On December 2, 2013, PLDT directors attended a 
session developed and handled by Mr. Winthrop 
Swenson, a partner at the US-based Compliance 
Systems Legal Group. Mr. Swenson’s session was 
entitled Ensuring Effective Board Oversight of Ethics 
and Compliance: Emerging Trends and Lessons Learned. 

42  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT
42  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT

main mar.indd   42

5/3/14   11:59 AM

On November 26, 2013, Ms. Gretchen A. Winter, 
Executive Director of the Center for Professional 
Responsibility in Business and Society at the University 
of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, spoke before PLDT 
offi cers and executives in a session entitled Handling 
Ethical Dilemmas: Tools and Techniques. 

The session with Ms. Winter is the second occasion 
where PLDT’s middle managers have been invited to 
attend a corporate governance enhancement session 
together with senior management. PLDT intends to 
continue this practice in the future to help instill the 
proper competencies to its middle managers who, on 
a day-to-day basis, exercise vast infl uence over the rest 
of the personnel of the Company. This annual training 
augments the half-day workshop on Ethical Decision 
Making and workshop on Managing from a Position of 
Control that middle managers must undertake, as well 
as the basic orientation on corporate governance that 
they received upon their promotion or appointment. 
Corporate governance orientation is also given to all 
newly-hired PLDT employees in the supervisory and 
rank and fi le levels. 

In addition to face-to-face training, PLDT has online 
training modules for its employees. PLDT executives 
with the rank of manager, senior manager and 
assistant vice president are required to access and 
complete an online training course on the PLDT EWB 
Policy. Supervisory and rank and fi le employees, on 
the other hand, are required to take and complete a 
module on the PLDT Confl ict of Interest Policy. 

Education and training are supplemented by the 
production and dissemination of relevant corporate 
governance communication materials, including 
thematic posters, calendars and newsletters.  
Directors and certain offi cers and executives of PLDT 
are also provided with weekly Corporate Governance 
Newsbriefs, which contain summaries of news articles 
from global online sources. The Board of Directors is 
also provided with CG Updates of articles on relevant 
topics written by noted authors and/or authorities. 
The Company also issues periodic advisories on 
corporate governance.

Monitoring and Evaluation
PLDT’s corporate governance monitoring and 
evaluation system consists of the annual performance 
self-assessment conducted by the Board and the Board 
Committees, the review of the effectiveness of the 
Company’s CG Rules and their implementation every 
two years, the annual compliance evaluation conducted 
by Management, and other tools employed to monitor 
observance of the CG Rules and corporate values by 
Company personnel. 

Our Board conducts a self-assessment each calendar 
year to evaluate the performance of the Board as 
a whole, the Board Committees and the individual 
directors. The process, which also includes an 
evaluation on the performance of the CEO and 
Management, enables the Board to identify strengths 
and areas for improvement and to elicit each director’s 
feedback and views on the Company’s strategy, 
performance and future direction. Similarly, each Board 

Committee also conducts an annual self-assessment 
of its performance. The members of the Board and the 
Board Committees accomplish their respective Self-
Assessment Questionnaires for this purpose. The Board 
Self-Assessment Questionnaire contains the following 
criteria based on leading practices and principles on 
good governance: (1) for the Board: Leadership, Roles 
and Responsibilities, Independence, Stewardship, 
Reporting and Disclosure, Shareholders’ Benefi ts 
and Training; (2) for directors: the specifi c duties and 
responsibilities of a director; and (3) for the Board 
Committees: Performance and Compliance. Each Board 
Committee Self-Assessment Questionnaire contains 
the following criteria: Performance & Compliance and 
Committee Governance. For the 2012 performance 
period, the results of the assessment process was duly 
reported to and discussed with the Board in 2013. 

Moreover, PLDT monitors and assesses compliance 
with the CG Rules through a cross-functional evaluation 
system whereby the heads of the various business 
and support units/groups, including, but not limited 
to,  Enterprise and International Carrier Business, 
Home Business, Finance, Human Resources, Customer 
Service Assurance, Technology, Supply Chain Asset 
Protection & Management, Public Affairs, Enterprise 
Risk Management, Information Technology, Regulatory, 
Internal Audit, Corporate Affairs and Legal Services, 
Corporate Governance Offi ce and Investor Relations, 
conduct an evaluation of their unit/group’s compliance 
using an evaluation questionnaire consisting of the 
governance regulations applicable and relevant to their 
respective functions, including the requirements of the 
Revised Code of Corporate Governance and the PSE 
Corporate Governance Guidelines (PSE CG Guidelines). 

main mar.indd   43

5/3/14   11:59 AM

LIVE DIGITAL !  •  43
LIVE DIGITAL !  •  43

The results of the evaluation conducted by the heads 
are submitted to the Corporate Finance and Treasury 
Head and the Chief Governance Offi cer, who submit 
the consolidated report to the President and CEO for 
approval. The results of the compliance evaluation are 
also reported to the GNC by the CGO. 

In 2013, PLDT confi rmed its compliance with its CG 
Manual which contains relevant provisions of the 
Revised Code of Corporate Governance of the PSEC 
and certain corporate governance standards under 
the US Securities Exchange Act and NYSE Company 
Manual.  PLDT submitted its Annual Corporate 
Governance Report to the PSEC and its PSE CG 
Guidelines Disclosure Report both pertaining to 2012, on 
June 28, 2013 and  March 20, 2013, respectively.  

In line with all of these, PLDT has incorporated 
corporate governance standards in the performance 
evaluation of employees and has included violations of 
CG Rules as a cause for disqualifi cation from incentives 
and rewards, including under the Long-Term Incentive 
Plan, in its Policy on Employee Qualifi cation for 
Incentives and Rewards. 

PLDT conducts focus on group discussions across 
all personnel levels in order to gain insights into the 
effectiveness of its efforts. A Governance and Ethics 
Survey has been tested and will be rolled out regularly 
to personnel to provide more quantifi able information 
that is tracked over time to check for improvements or 
defi ciencies. In similar fashion, a Corporate Governance 
Follow Through survey has been conducted in the past 
two years to track the observations of newly-hired 
personnel. The survey is administered to PLDT’s new 
hires six months after they are hired and thereafter, 
on the second and fi fth year of their service. Valuable 
information is also obtained from the Board and Board 
Committee assessment process. Data are also obtained 
and analyzed from results of our education activities, 
trends in reported violations, whether within the 
whistleblowing system or not, key business indicators 
such as customer complaints, reports from business 
partners and all other sources of relevant information.

44  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT
44  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT

main mar.indd   44

5/3/14   11:59 AM

Our Stakeholders

PLDT remains committed to establishing and maintaining 
a corporate culture anchored on performance and 
responsibility in fulfi lling obligations to our stakeholders.  

Guided by our Corporate Responsibility Statement, 
we deal and engage with stakeholders in the manner 
described below.

Investors/Shareholders
PLDT respects, promotes and upholds shareholders’ 
rights such as: the right to vote, pre-emptive right, the 
right to inspect corporate books and records, right to 
timely receive relevant information subject to certain 
conditions, right to dividends, and the appraisal right. 
The Company explores and implements steps to 
reduce excessive or unnecessary costs that impede 
stockholders’ participation, acts with transparency 
and fairness at the annual and special stockholders’ 
meetings and makes timely disclosures of material 
information and transactions that could potentially 
affect the market price of the Company’s shares. In 
this regard, information on earning results, acquisition 
or disposal of signifi cant assets, off balance-sheet 
transactions, related party transactions, Board 
membership changes, shareholdings of directors and 
offi cers and any changes thereto, and remuneration 
of directors and offi cers are promptly and accurately 
disclosed. To view the Minutes of the 2013 PLDT Annual 
Stockholders’ Meeting, please click on the link below. 

http://www.pldt.com/docs/default-source/annual-
meeting-of-stockholders/2013/2013_june14_annual-
meeting-(as-of-08-30-13).pdf?sfvrsn=0

Shareholders who wish to raise matters or concerns 
relating to the business of the Company may elevate 
such matters to the corporate secretary, the investor 
relations offi cer, concerned units of PLDT’s Management 
or the Board of Directors. 

PLDT’s current dividend policy is to declare a regular 
dividend of 70% of core earnings per share with the 
option given to the PLDT Board to declare a special 
dividend subject to the capacity of PLDT to pay 
additional returns to shareholders. Dividends are 
declared and determined taking into consideration the 
interests of our shareholders as well as our working 
capital, capital expenditures and debt servicing 
requirements. We also take into consideration our ability 
to meet loan covenant requirements in the declaration 
and payment of dividends. Due consideration is also 
given to the need to retain earnings in order to meet 
the funding requirements of our business expansion 
and development programs. PLDT has been recognized 
several times as one of the companies in Asia most 
committed to a strong dividend policy. 

Concerns of shareholders with respect to their 
investments and rights as shareholders are ably handled 
by our Investor Relations Offi ce. 

PLDT’s Code of Ethics prohibits directors, offi cers 
and employees from dealing in the Company’s shares 
when in possession of material non-public information 
about and involving the Company. Directors, offi cers 
and employees are enjoined to report to the Company 
their dealings in the Company’s shares, regardless 
of whether such dealings were effected during or 
outside the blackout period, within three trading days 
from the date of the transaction, to enable the fi ling 
of the required disclosures to the PSEC and PSE. 
During blackout periods, dealing in Company shares 
by directors, offi cers or employees is not allowed and 
in any exceptional case, prior notice to the Company 
should be made of any such dealing in Company shares, 
in accordance with the Company’s policy on Blackout 
Period/Restriction on Trading of Shares.

Creditors
In accordance with our Code of Ethics, we protect 
the rights of our creditors by publicly disclosing all 
material information, such as earnings results and risk 
exposures relating to loan covenants. Our disclosure 
controls and procedures also include periodic reports 
to our creditors such as our latest certifi ed Financial 
Statements, No Default Certifi cation, and Certifi cation 
on compliance with fi nancial ratio limits.

Customers
It is PLDT’s privilege to serve a broad range of 
customers from residential customers, small and 
medium enterprises, corporate customers covering 
large local and international companies, organizations 
and government. PLDT strives to satisfy its customers’ 
expectations and concerns regarding innovative 
products and services, quality of service, pricing, 
application process, service provisioning process, 
repair and restoration service and the billing process. 
We continuously engage with our customers through 
various touchpoints with the end in view of knowing 
and understanding our customers’ communication 
products and service needs, promptly addressing their 
concerns and identifying areas where we could further 
enhance customer experience. 

Suppliers 
PLDT aspires to maintain mutually benefi cial 
relationships only with like-principled suppliers that 
uphold PLDT’s core values of fairness, accountability, 
integrity, and transparency in their own businesses. 
PLDT has over 1,500 active suppliers which serve 
the requirements of the PLDT Group, ranging from 
capital to operating expenditures as well as services. 
The Company’s Supplier/Contractor Relations Policy 
provides for the general principles to be followed in 
vendor selection. Suppliers are required to undergo an 
accreditation process before they engage in business 
with PLDT. Among the criteria for accreditation are 
fi nancial capability, technical capability, compliance with 
applicable laws, including those pertaining to industrial 
relations, environment, health and safety and intellectual 
property rights. The Company’s purchases, as a general 
rule, are made on the basis of competitive bidding of 
accredited and qualifi ed suppliers, in accordance with 
the aforementioned policy.

main mar.indd   45

5/3/14   11:59 AM

LIVE DIGITAL !  •  45
LIVE DIGITAL !  •  45

Employees
PLDT respects the rights of its personnel, among 
which are the right to self-organization, safe working 
conditions, rest and leisure, and work-life balance. It 
also provides opportunities for skills development 
and improvement, leadership and competency 
training as well as career development. PLDT provides 
adequate opportunity for career advancement on a 
merit-based system. Compensation and incentives 
are likewise determined on the basis of performance 
and accomplishment. Dedicated staff and facilities 
are made available for the training and development 
programs of the Company. The Company organizes 
programs that support the well-being of employees, 
allows them to participate in PLDT’s CSR activities 
and obtains their feedback on Company concerns. 
An Organization and Employee Opinion Survey is 
conducted at regular intervals to gauge employee 
engagement as well as obtain the pulse of PLDT 
employees across the organization at different levels 
and positions concerning topics and issues which 
are prioritized and addressed in the various people 
programs of the Company. In accordance with the 
Company’s Personnel Manual, the Company provides 
medical and dental benefi ts for our employees, which 
include hospitalization, doctor consultation, medicines 
and laboratory tests. The Company monitors and 
submits reports on employee health and safety in 
accordance with applicable regulations. 

Communities 
PLDT operates all over the Philippines and inevitably 
relates to local residents, non-governmental 
organizations and other sectors in the communities 
where the Company does business. The Company is 
aware that these communities are concerned about 
PLDT’s products and services and the impact of its 
operations on such communities. No less than our CG 
Manual mandates that PLDT, through the Board of 
Directors, shall ensure that there exists a program for 
communicating with the sectors in the communities 
where the Company operates or those who are affected 
by its operations. 

As a telecommunication service provider, PLDT serves 
communities and the people that live in them by 
providing products and services that offer various 
options for people to connect with each other. As a 
corporation, PLDT creates wider opportunities for 
employment, entrepreneurship and greater well-
being. As a corporate citizen, PLDT actively engages 
with the communities, including the sectors directly 
affected by its operations, through CSR projects in 
education, health, community, environment, livelihood 
development, youth development and sports, and 
disaster relief operations. In doing these activities, 
PLDT encourages and creates opportunities for 
employee participation. 

Environment
PLDT is committed to do its part in addressing the 
pressing need to preserve and protect our environment. 
As such, PLDT ensures compliance with rules and 
regulations from local government regulatory offi ces 
such as the DENR Environmental Management Bureau, 

the Laguna Lake Development Authority and other 
similar agencies and offi ces. Furthermore, projects to 
reduce waste and the Company’s carbon footprint 
are also being implemented. The Company regularly 
monitors relevant Global Reporting Initiative indicators 
such as direct energy consumption, energy saved, 
initiatives to reduce energy consumption, total water 
withdrawn by source, direct and indirect greenhouse 
gasses emission by weight, total weight of waste by 
type and disposal method, and total environmental 
expenditures and investment.

Advocacy and Networking 
PLDT is actively engaged in the advocacy for better 
governance and ethics in business. This engagement is 
anchored in the Company’s policy against corruption 
and bribery as set forth in its Code of Ethics, and 
further reinforced in specifi c policies, such as the 
Policy on Gifts, Entertainment and Sponsored Travel, 
Supplier/Contractor Relations Policy and CG Guidelines 
for Suppliers, which likewise prohibit bribery involving 
third parties in business dealings with the Company. 
These policies are implemented through anti-corruption 
programs and measures such as internal controls, 
training and communication, our whistleblowing 
system, third party due diligence, and support for and 
participation in multi-sectoral anti-corruption initiatives 
to eliminate graft and corruption.

PLDT continues to work with institutions and 
organizations engaged in programs and advocacy 
efforts in the corporate governance, compliance 
and business ethics fi eld. The PLDT Group is an 
active sponsoring partner member of the Ethics and 
Compliance Offi cer Association (ECOA) based in 
Waltham, Massachusetts, USA. PLDT participates in the 
ECOA’s Annual Ethics and Compliance Conferences. 
Our membership at the ECOA gives PLDT access to its 
vast online library on corporate governance and related 
topics, opportunities to interact with other corporate 
governance and ethics professionals around the world, 
and benchmark our governance practices against 
those of leading companies. Locally, PLDT is a member 
organization of the Good Governance Advocates and 
Practitioners of the Philippines (GGAPP), an association 
of corporate governance, ethics and compliance 
professionals from private corporations, the public 
sector, the academe and other organizations interested 
in advancing the cause of good corporate governance. 
PLDT also participates in the activities of the Institute of 
Corporate Directors such as its roundtable discussions 
and working sessions. 

PLDT reached another milestone in its life as it 
celebrated its 85th Anniversary. The logical challenge 
facing the Company is how to sustain its leadership in 
the telecommunications and information industry in the 
coming years. PLDT has learned that to do this requires 
a pioneering spirit that is steadfast in its commitment to 
its values; an ability to boldly innovate while staying true 
to time-honored principles of delighting our customers 
and building mutually-benefi cial relationships with our 
employees and all other stakeholders. In this way PLDT 
puts itself in a position to fl ourish in the challenging, 
complex and ever-evolving business environment that it 
fi nds itself in. 

46  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT

main mar.indd   46

5/3/14   11:59 AM

Enterprise Risk Management

THE PLDT GROUP HAS LONG RECOGNIZED ENTERPRISE RISK 

MANAGEMENT (ERM) AS ESSENTIAL TO THE ACHIEVEMENT OF BUSINESS 

GOALS AND OBJECTIVES. THE ORGANIZATION ACKNOWLEDGES ERM’S 

ROLE IN THE PROMOTION OF A COMPREHENSIVE UNDERSTANDING OF 

RISKS AND ITS EFFECT ON PERFORMANCE.

The Group Enterprise Risk 
Management Department 
The PLDT Group’s commitment to the proactive 
management of existing and emerging risks is 
reinforced by the Group Enterprise Risk Management 
Department (GRMD). The GRMD develops 
and manages a comprehensive integrated risk 
management program that is implemented across all 
levels of the organization, with the goal of managing 
the Group’s risks to an acceptable level, so as to 
enhance opportunities, reduce threats, and thus create 
even more value for the business and its stakeholders. 

The Enterprise Risk Management 
Framework and Process
The GRMD promulgates and encourages the 
adoption of a standard risk evaluation process 
focused on the need to properly identify, analyze, 
evaluate, treat and monitor risks that may affect 
the achievement of business objectives. The 
ERM process implemented is based on the Draft 
International Standard of ISO 31000.

T
L
U
S
N
O
C
D
N
A
E
T
A
C
N
U
M
M
O
C

I

ESTABLISH THE CONTEXT

T
N
E
M
S
S
E
S
S
A
K
S
R

I

IDENTIFY RISKS

ANALYZE RISKS

EVALUATE RISKS

TREAT RISKS

I

W
E
V
E
R
D
N
A
R
O
T
N
O
M

I

The implementation of the ERM process ensures that high-
priority risks are well understood and effectively managed 
across all functions and units within the PLDT Group. 

PLDT Group Top 10 Risks 
In 2013, the GRMD continued the implementation of a 
standard risk management process throughout the PLDT 
Group. Results of the ERM workshops conducted for the 
Consumer Wireless Business and Home Business were 
presented to the PLDT Audit Committee. Furthermore, 
risk management policies of Digitel have been fully 
aligned with the guidelines observed throughout the 
organization. 

A risk assessment exercise was also undertaken by the 
Joint Executive Committee to identify and prioritize the 
most important risks affecting the PLDT Group in 2014. 
These top risks are: 

1.  Fast and Disruptive Pace of Technological Change
2.  Evolving Business Model
3.  Organization and People
4.  Media and Related Investments
5.  Network Quality & Consistency and IT Systems
6.  Hazards
7.  Market Dynamics
8.  Vendor-related Issues
9.  Regulatory and Political Challenges
10. Information Security and Privacy

The PLDT Group is committed to pursuing measures 
to ensure that all these risks are effectively managed. 
Treatment strategies have been developed and mitigation 
initiatives put in place. Risk management activities are 
continuously monitored and reviewed to ensure that 
critical risks are appropriately addressed across the 
organization. 

main mar.indd   47

5/3/14   11:59 AM

LIVE DIGITAL !  •  47

 
 
 
 
 
Board of Directors

MANUEL V. PANGILINAN

NAPOLEON L. NAZARENO

Manuel V. Pangilinan
67, Filipino
Director of PLDT since November 24, 1998. He was appointed as Chairman 
of the Board of PLDT after serving as its President and CEO from 
November 1998 to February 2004.  He is the Chairman of the Governance 
and Nomination, Executive Compensation and Technology Strategy 
Committees of the Board of Directors of PLDT.  He also serves as  Chairman 
of Metro Pacifi c Investments Corp., Meralco and Philex Mining Corp., all of 
which are PSE-listed companies, and of several subsidiaries or affi liates 
of PLDT or MPIC, including, among others, Smart, Beacon Electric Asset 
Holdings Inc., Manila North Tollways Corp., Maynilad, Landco Pacifi c Corp., 
Makati Medical Center, Cardinal Santos Medical Center, Davao Doctors 
Hospital, Riverside Medical Center, Our Lady of Lourdes Hospital and 
Asian Hospital.  He is also the Chairman of MediaQuest Holdings Inc., 
TV5 Network, Inc. and PLDT-Smart Foundation, Inc. He founded First 
Pacifi c Co. Ltd., a Hongkong Stock Exchange-listed company, in 1981 and 
served as Managing Director until 1999. He was appointed as Executive 
Chairman until June 2003, when he was named as CEO and Managing 
Director. Within the First Pacifi c Group, he also holds the position of 
President Commissioner of P.T. Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk, the largest 
food company in Indonesia. Outside the First Pacifi c Group, he is the 
Chairman of the Board of Trustees of San Beda College and the Hong 
Kong Bayanihan Trust, a non-stock, non-profi t foundation which provides 
vocational, social and cultural activities for Hongkong’s foreign domestic 
helpers. In February 2007, he was named the President of the Samahang 
Basketbol Ng Pilipinas, a national sports association for basketball. In 
January 2009, he assumed the chairmanship of the Amateur Boxing 
Association of the Philippines, a governing body of the amateur boxers in 
the country. In October 2009, Mr. Pangilinan was appointed as Chairman of 
the Philippine Disaster Recovery Foundation, Inc. (PDRF), a non-stock, non-
profi t foundation established to formulate and implement a reconstruction 
strategy to rehabilitate and rebuild areas devastated by fl oods and other 
calamities. He is the Chairman of Philippine Business for Social Progress, a 
social action organization made up of the country’s largest corporations, 
Vice Chairman of the Foundation for Crime Prevention, a private sector 
group organized to assist the government with crime prevention, a 
member of the Board of Trustees of Caritas Manila and Radio Veritas-
Global Broadcasting Systems, Inc., a former Commissioner of the Pasig 
Rehabilitation Commission, and a former Governor of the Philippine Stock 
Exchange.  In June 2012, he was appointed as Co-Chairman of the newly 
organized US-Philippine Business Society, a non-profi t society which seeks 
to broaden the relationship between the United States and the Philippines 
in the areas of trade, investment, education, foreign and security policies 
and culture. Mr. Pangilinan graduated cum laude from the Ateneo de Manila 
University, with a Bachelor of Arts Degree in Economics. He received 
his Master’s Degree in Business Administration from Wharton School of 
Finance & Commerce at the University of Pennsylvania. He was conferred 
a Doctor of Humanities (Honoris Causa) Degree by the San Beda College 
(2002), Xavier University (2007), Holy Angel University (2009) and Far 
Eastern University (2010).

Napoleon L. Nazareno
64, Filipino
Director of PLDT since November 24, 1998 and is a member of the 
Technology Strategy Committee of the Board of Directors of PLDT.  He 
has served as President and CEO of PLDT since his appointment on 
February 19, 2004 and is concurrently the President and CEO of Smart 
since January 2000 and Connectivity Unlimited Resources Enterprises, 
Inc. since 2008.  He also serves as Chairman or is a director of several 

subsidiaries of PLDT and Smart including PLDT Communications and 
Energy Ventures, Inc. (PCEV), Wolfpac Mobile, Inc., Smart Broadband, 
Inc., I-CONTACTS Corp., ePLDT, Inc. (ePLDT), Mabuhay Investments Corp. 
(Mabuhay Investments), ACeS Philippines Cellular Corp. (Aces Philippines), 
Digital Telecommunications Phils, Inc. (Digitel), Digitel Mobile Phils, Inc. 
(Digitel Mobile), PLDT Global Investments Holdings, Inc. and PLDT Global 
Corp. His other directorships include Meralco, a PSE-listed company, SPi 
Technologies, Inc., SPi CRM, Inc. and Rufi no Pacifi c Tower Condominium 
Corp.  He is a non-executive director of First Pacifi c, a Hongkong Stock 
Exchange-listed company. Mr. Nazareno received his Master’s Degree in 
Business Management from the Asian Institute of Management, completed 
the INSEAD Executive Program of the European Institute of Business 
Administration in Fountainbleu, France, and was conferred a Doctor of 
Technology (Honoris Causa) Degree by the University of San Carlos.

Helen Y.  Dee
70, Filipino
Director of PLDT since June 18, 1986.  She is the Chairperson or a director 
of EEI Corporation, National Reinsurance Corp. of the Philippines, 
Petro Energy Resources Corp., Rizal Commercial Banking Corp. and 
Seafront Resources Corp., all of which are PSE-listed companies. She is 
the Chairperson, Vice Chairperson or a director of several companies 
engaged in banking, insurance and real property businesses. She is also 
the President and/or CEO of Hydee Management and Resource Corp., 
Moira Management, Inc., Tameena Resources, Inc., YGC Corporate Services, 
Inc., Financial Brokers Insurance Agency, Inc., GPL Holdings, Inc. and Mijo 
Holdings, Inc., the Vice President of A. T. Yuchengco, Inc., and the Treasurer 
of Business Harmony Realty, Inc. Ms. Dee received her Master’s Degree in 
Business Administration from De La Salle University.

Atty. Ray C. Espinosa
57, Filipino
Director of PLDT since November 24, 1998, the Head of Regulatory Affairs 
and Policies of PLDT since March 2008, and General Counsel of Meralco 
since 2009. In June 2013, he joined First Pacifi c and was appointed as First 
Pacifi c Group’s Head of Government and Regulatory Affairs and Head of 
Communications Bureau for the Philippines. Atty. Espinosa is also a director of 
Meralco, and an independent director and Chairman of the Audit Committee 
of Lepanto Consolidated Mining Co., which are PSE-listed companies. He also 
holds directorships in other public and private companies. He is also a trustee 
of the Benefi cial Trust Fund of PLDT and PLDT-Smart Foundation, Inc. He 
served as President & CEO of MediaQuest, TV5 Network, Inc., Cignal TV, Inc. 
until May 2013 and prior thereto, was the President & CEO of ePLDT and its 
subsidiaries until April 2010.  Atty. Espinosa  has a Master of Laws Degree from 
the University of Michigan Law School.

James L. Go
74, Filipino
Director of PLDT since November 3, 2011, and is a member of the 
Technology Strategy Committee and Advisor of the Audit Committee of 
the Board of Directors of PLDT.  He is the Chairman and CEO of JG Summit 
Holdings, Inc., and Oriental Petroleum and Minerals Corp., the Chairman 
of Universal Robina Corp. and Robinsons Land Corp., the Vice Chairman 
and Deputy Chief Executive Offi cer of Robinsons Retail Holdings, Inc., 
and a director of Meralco, which are PSE-listed companies. He is also the 
Chairman  of JG Summit Petrochemical Corp. and JG Summit Olefi ns 
Corp., and a director of Singapore Land Ltd., Marina Center Holdings, Inc., 
United Industrial Corp. and Hotel Marina City Private Limited. He is also 

48  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT

main mar.indd   48

5/3/14   11:59 AM

HELEN Y. DEE

ATTY. RAY C. ESPINOSA

JAMES L. GO

SETSUYA KIMURA

HIDEAKI OZAKI

ARTEMIO V. PANGANIBAN

the President and Trustee of the Gokongwei Brothers Foundation. He 
was the Chairman, President and CEO of Digitel Mobile and the Vice 
Chairman, President and CEO of Digitel until October 26, 2011. Mr. Go  
received his Bachelor of Science Degree and Master of Science Degree in 
Chemical Engineering from Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA.

Setsuya Kimura
57, Japanese
Director of PLDT since July 5, 2011.  He is a member of the Governance 
and Nomination, Executive Compensation and Technology Strategy 
Committees, and Advisor of the Audit Committee of the Board of 
Directors of PLDT.  He is the Director of Network Department of 
NTT DoCoMo, Inc. He served as Regional CEO, Asia Pacifi c of NTT 
Communications and President & CEO of NTT Singapore Pte Ltd 
from 2007 to 2009, and as President & CEO of NTT Communications 
(Thailand) Co. Ltd from 2003 to 2007. Prior to that, he occupied 
various management positions in Nippon Telephone and Telegraph Co. 
Mr. Kimura obtained his Bachelor’s Degree in Civil Engineering from 
Hokkaido University.

Hideaki Ozaki
48, Japanese
Director of PLDT since December 6, 2011.  He is the Vice President of 
Planning, Global Business of NTT Communications Corp., a company 
which provides telecommunication and ICT services such as Global 
Network, Data Centre, Cloud Services inside and outside of Japan. He 
served as part-time Director of NTT Communications Philippines from 
July 2009 to February 2012.  Prior to that, he served as Vice President 
of Global Strategy, Global Business Division of NTT Com since 2006 and 
as Director of Legal and Internal Audit Department of NTT Com from 
2003 to 2006. He also served as Vice President of Sales and Corporate 
Planning of NTT Communications (Thailand) Co., Ltd. from 1999 to 2003 
and as Manager of Overseas Business Planning, Global Service Division 
of Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corp. from 1995 to 1999.  Mr. Ozaki 
obtained his Bachelor’s Degree in Law from University of Tokyo and 
Master’s Degree in Law from University of Pennsylvania.

Hon. Artemio V. Panganiban
77, Filipino
Independent director since April 23, 2013.  He was appointed as an 
independent member of the Audit, Governance and Nomination and 
Executive Compensation Committees of the Board of Directors of PLDT 
on May 7, 2013. He served as an independent member of the Advisory 
Board and an independent non-voting member of the Governance and 
Nomination Committee of the Board of Directors  of PLDT from June 
9, 2009 to May 6, 2013. Currently, he is also an independent director 
of Meralco, Petron Corp., Bank of the Philippine Islands, First Philippine 
Holdings Corp., Metro Pacifi c Investments Corp., Robinsons Land Corp., 
GMA Network, Inc., GMA Holdings, and Asian Terminals, Inc., and a Non-
executive director of Jollibee Foods Corp., all of which are PSE-listed 
companies. He also holds directorships in Metro Pacifi c Tollways Corp. 
and Tollways Management Corp.  He is the Chairman of the Board of 
Trustees of the Foundation for Liberty and Prosperity and Chairman-
Emeritus of the Philippine Dispute Resolution Center, Inc., President of 
the Manila Metropolitan Cathedral-Basilica Foundation, Chairman of 
the Board of Advisers of Metrobank Foundation, Inc., Asian Institute of 
Management Center for Corporate Governance, and University of Asia 
and the Pacifi c, Senior adviser of the Metropolitan Bank and Trust Co. 
and V. Mapa Falcon Honor Society,  Adviser of Doubledragon Properties 
Corp.,  and a column writer of the Philippine Daily Inquirer. Hon. 
Panganiban obtained his Bachelor of Laws Degree (Cum Laude) from 
the Far Eastern University in 1960,  and was conferred a Doctor of Laws 
(Honoris Causa) Degree by the University of Iloilo (1997), Far Eastern 
University (2002), University of Cebu (2006), Angeles University (2006) 
and Bulacan State University (2006).

Ma. Lourdes C. Rausa-Chan
60, Filipino
Director of PLDT since March 29, 2011 and non-voting member of the 
Governance and Nomination Committee of the Board of Directors of 
PLDT.  She has been serving as Corporate Secretary, Corporate Affairs 
and Legal Services Head and Chief Governance Offi cer of PLDT since 
November 1998, January 1999 and March 2008, respectively. She is 

main mar.indd   49

5/3/14   11:59 AM

LIVE DIGITAL !  •  49

      
MA. LOURDES C. RAUSA-CHAN

PEDRO E. ROXAS

JUAN B. SANTOS

TONY TAN CAKTIONG

ALFRED V. TY

a director of ePLDT and PLDT Global Investments Holdings, Inc. and 
also serves as Corporate Secretary of several subsidiaries of PLDT, 
PCEV, PLDT-Smart Foundation Inc. and Philippine Disaster Recovery 
Foundation, Inc.  Prior to joining PLDT, she was the Group Vice President 
for Legal Affairs of Metro Pacifi c Corp. and the Corporate Secretary 
of some of its subsidiaries.  Ms. Rausa-Chan obtained her Bachelor of 
Arts Degree in Political Science and Bachelor of Laws Degree from the 
University of the Philippines.

Pedro E. Roxas
57, Filipino
Director of PLDT since March 1, 2001 and qualifi ed as an independent 
director since 2002.  He is the Chairman of the Audit Committee and 
serves as an independent member of the Governance and Nomination  
and Executive Compensation Committees of the Board of Directors of 
PLDT.  He is the Chairman of Roxas Holdings, Inc., Executive Chairman 
and President/CEO of Roxas and Co., Inc., and an independent director 
of Meralco and BDO Private Bank, which are reporting or PSE-listed 
companies.  He is also the Chairman, President or a director of companies 
or associations in the fi elds of agri-business, sugar manufacturing and 
real estate development including Brightnote Assets Corp., Club Punta 
Fuego, Inc. and Philippine Sugar Millers Association, and a member of the 
Board of Trustees of Philippine Business for Social Progress and Fundacion 
Santiago (where he is also the President). Mr. Roxas received his Bachelor 
of Science Degree in Business Administration from the University of Notre 
Dame, Indiana, USA.

Juan B. Santos
75, Filipino
Director of PLDT since January 25, 2011. He is the Chairman of Social 
Security Commission/Social Security System, and a member of the Board 
of Directors of Alaska Milk Corp., First Philippine Holdings Corp. and Philex 
Mining Corp., which are PSE-listed companies. He is also a member of 
the Board of Directors of Philippine Investment Management (PHINMA), 
Inc., Sun Life Grepa Financial, Inc. and Zuellig Group Inc., a member of 
the Board of Advisors of Coca-Cola FEMSA Asia Division, East-West 
Seeds Co., Inc., a trustee of Ramon Magsaysay Award Foundation and 
St. Luke’s Medical Center, and a consultant of the Marsman-Drysdale 
Group of Companies. He retired as CEO of Nestle Philippines, Inc. (“NPI”) 
in 2003 and continued to serve as Chairman of NPI until 2005. Prior to 

his appointment as President and CEO of NPI, he was the CEO of the 
Nestle Group of Companies in Thailand and Singapore. He served as 
Secretary of Trade and Industry from February to July 2005 and was 
designated as a member of the Governance Advisory Council, and Private 
Sector Representative for the Public-Private Sector Task Force for the 
Development of Globally Competitive Philippine Service Industries. He 
obtained his Bachelor of Science Degree in Business Administration 
from Ateneo de Manila University, pursued post graduate studies at 
the Thunderbird Graduate School of Management in Arizona, USA and 
completed the Advanced Management Course at IMD in Lausanne, 
Switzerland.

Tony Tan Caktiong
61, Filipino
Director of PLDT since July 8, 2008.  He is the Chairman and CEO of 
Jollibee Foods Corp., a PSE-listed company and a leader in the fastfood 
business, which owns and operates a chain of restaurants nationwide 
and abroad. He is an independent director of First Gen Corp., a PSE 
listed company, and a member of the Board of Trustees of Jollibee Group 
Foundation and Temasek Foundation. Mr. Tan Caktiong obtained his 
Bachelor of Science Degree in Chemical Engineering from University of 
Santo Tomas and honed his business skills by attending various courses 
and seminars in several educational institutions including, among others, 
the Asian Institute of Management, Stanford University (Singapore) and 
Harvard University.

Alfred V. Ty
46, Filipino 
Independent director of PLDT since June 13, 2006.  He serves as a 
member of the Audit, Governance and Nomination and Executive 
Compensation Committees of the Board of Directors of PLDT. He is the 
Vice Chairman of GT Capital Holdings, Inc. and the Corporate Secretary 
of Metropolitan Bank and Trust Co., both of which are PSE-listed 
companies.  He is also the Vice Chairman of Toyota Motor Philippines 
Corp., the President of Federal Land, Inc., the Chairman of Lexus Manila, 
Inc., Cathay International Resources, Inc. and Bonifacio Landmark Realty 
& Development Corp., a director of Global Business Power Corp., a trustee 
of Metrobank Foundation, Inc., Norberto Tytana Foundation and GT-Metro 
Foundation, Inc. Mr. Ty received his Bachelor of Science Degree in Business 
Administration from the University of Southern California.

50  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT

main mar.indd   50

5/3/14   12:00 PM

Advisory Board

OSCAR S. REYES

ROBERT R. ROMULO

BENNY S. SANTOSO

WASHINGTON Z. SYCIP

ORLANDO B. VEA

CHRISTOPHER H. YOUNG

main mar.indd   51

5/3/14   12:00 PM

LIVE DIGITAL !  •  51

Key Offi  cers & Advisors

Ernesto R. Alberto
53, Filipino
Appointed as Enterprise and International and Carrier Business Head in 
September 2011. Prior to that, he was the Customer Sales and Marketing 
Group Head since February 2008. He leads all revenue generation 
relationship initiatives of the Enterprise and International and Carrier 
Business, including product/market development, product management, 
marketing, sales and distribution, and customer relationship management. 
He is the Chairman and President of Telesat, Inc., the President and 
CEO of ePLDT, the Chairman of ABM Solutions, Inc., Acasia, Bonifacio 
Communications Corp., ePDS, Inc., iPlus Intelligent Network, Inc., PLDT 
Clark Telecom, Inc.,  PLDT Subic Telecom, Inc., and Smart-NTT Multimedia, 
Inc., a director of Asean Telecoms Holdings, Mabuhay Investments, PLDT 
Global Corp. (Philippines and Malaysia), PLDT-Philcom, Inc.,  PLDT-
Maratel, Inc., and IP Converge Data Services, Inc. Prior to joining PLDT in 
2003, was Vice President and Head of the National Corporate Group of 
Citibank N.A., Manila from 1996 to May 2003. He previously served as Vice 
President and Head of the Relationship Management Group of Citytrust 
Banking Corp.  

Rene G. Bañez
59, Filipino
Supply Chain, Asset Protection and Management Group Head, was 
the Chief Governance Offi cer of PLDT from October 2004 to March 
3, 2008 and the Support Services and Tax Management Group Head 
of PLDT from January 1999 to January 2001. He is director of FEP 
Printing Corp.,  Meralco Industrial Engineering Services Corp., PLDT 
ClarkTel, PLDT SubicTel,  PLDT Maratel, and PLDT Philcom.  He served 
as Commissioner of the Philippine Bureau of Internal Revenue from 
February 2001 to August 2002.  Prior to joining PLDT, he was the 
Group Vice President for Tax Affairs of Metro Pacifi c Corporation for 3 
years until December 1998.  

Fixed Group

(Seated, L-R) Jun R. Florencio, 
Christopher H. Young, Napoleon 
L. Nazareno, June Cheryl A. 
Cabal-Revilla, Ma. Lourdes C. 
Rausa-Chan. 

(Standing, L-R) Isaias P. Fermin, 
Alejandro O. Caeg, Anabelle 
L. Chua, Lawrence Goh, Rene 
G. Bañez, Ernesto R. Alberto, 
Menardo G. Jimenez Jr.

52  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT

main mar.indd   52

5/3/14   12:00 PM

June Cheryl A. Cabal-Revilla
40, Filipino
Controller and Financial Reporting and Controllership Head, is also a 
director and the Chief Financial Offi cer/Treasurer of certain subsidiaries of 
PLDT and the PLDT-Smart Foundation, Inc.  She is also the Chief Financial 
Offi cer of Mediascape, Inc. and Pacifi c Global One Aviation Co.,  Trustee 
and Chief Finance Offi cer of the Philippine Disaster Recovery Foundation, 
Controller of First Pacifi c Leadership Academy, Inc. and the President 
of Tahanan Mutual Building and Loan Association.  Prior to joining PLDT 
in June 2000 as an executive trainee in the Finance Group, she was a 
senior associate in the business audit and advisory group of Sycip Gorres 
Velayo & Co. She was the 2008 Young Achievers Awardee for Commerce 
and Industry conferred by the Philippine Institute of Certifi ed Public 
Accountants and recently joined the ranks of the distinguished pool of 
awardees of The Outstanding Young Men (TOYM) 2013 for community 
service through the program known as the Gabay Guro (2G). In March 
2010, she was appointed as a member of the Financial Reporting 
Standards Council of the Philippines. 

Alejandro O. Caeg
53, Filipino
President and CEO of PLDT Global Corp. and concurrently the Head 
of PLDT, Smart, Digitel and Sun International & Carrier Business.  He is 
Smart’s representative to the Conexus Mobile Alliance (one of Asia’s 
largest cellular roaming alliances), where he was also designated as 
its Deputy Chairman until 2012 and is currently Conexus Chairman till 
2014. Prior to joining PLDT in 2009, he worked in PT Smart Telecom 
(Indonesia) as its Chief Commercial Strategy Offi cer from July 2008 to 
December 2008 and as Chief Commercial Offi cer from January 2006 to 
June 2008.  He also held various sales, marketing and customer service-
related positions in Smart including that of Group Head of Sales and 
Distribution (2003-2005), Group Head of Customer Care and National 
Wireless Centers (1998-2001) and Marketing Head of International 
Gateway Facilities and Local Exchange Carrier (1997-1998).  He also 
served as President and CEO of Telecommunications Distributors 
Specialist, Inc. in 2002 and as Chief Operations Adviser of I-Contacts 
Corp. (Smart’s Call Center subsidiary) from 2001 to 2002.  

main mar.indd   53

5/3/14   12:00 PM

LIVE DIGITAL !  •  53

Anabelle L. Chua
53, Filipino
Treasurer and Corporate Finance and Treasury Head, concurrently 
holds the position of Chief Financial Offi cer of Smart since 2006 
and of Digitel Mobile since August 2013. She holds directorships in 
Philippine Telecommunications Investment Corp., Smart, Digitel and 
several subsidiaries of PLDT, Smart and Digitel including ePLDT, Digitel 
Mobile, Aces Philippines, Mabuhay Investments, PLDT Global, PLDT 
Global Investments, PCEV, Wolfpac Mobile, Inc., Smart Broadband, Inc., 
Smart e-Money, Inc. and Chikka Holdings Limited. She is a member of 
the Board of Directors of Philippine Stock Exchange and Securities 
Clearing Corp. of the Philippines and the Board of Trustees of the PLDT-
Smart Foundation and PLDT Benefi cial Trust Fund, and is a director 
of MediaQuest and several subsidiaries of MediaQuest.  She was Vice 
President at Citibank, N.A. where she worked for 10 years prior to 
joining PLDT in 1998. 

Isaias P. Fermin
46, Filipino
Designated, on January 1, 2012, as Executive Vice President and 
Head of Home Business of the PLDT Group.  He is responsible for 
delivering revenue and profit growth for the Home Business through 
a much defined brand positioning that consistently engages the 
consumer in all touch points, a balanced product portfolio that 
propels both subscriber and ARPU growth and introduction of a 
new line of products and services that significantly improves the 
consumer use experience.  Concurrently, he is the Chairman of the 
Board of Directors of PLDT Philcom and PLDT Maratel, the CEO of 
Digitel and a director of PLDT Global Corp. Prior to joining the PLDT 
Group, he was the President of Greenwich Food Corp. and Chowking 
Food Corp. of the Jollibee Foods Corp. from 2008 to 2011.  He also 
served as Country Director of Nike Philippines from 2006 – 2008 and 
handled various posts in Unilever – Bestfoods from 1998 to 2005 as 
senior executive for sales, marketing, media and innovation process 
management.  

54  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT

main mar.indd   54

5/3/14   12:00 PM

Wireless Group 

(Seated, L-R) Emmanuel Ramon 
C. Lorenzana, Rolando G. Peña, 
Orlando B. Vea, Lawrence Goh

(Standing, L-R) Mario G. Tamayo, 
Jovan C. Barac, Napoleon L. 
Nazareno, Rene G. Bañez, Anabelle 
L. Chua, Charles A. Lim

Jun R. Florencio
58, Filipino
Internal Audit and Fraud Risk Management Head, handles the overall 
coordination of the internal audit function of the PLDT group of 
companies and is in-charge of the fraud risk management function 
of the PLDT Fixed Line business. He was the Financial Controller of 
Smart for four years before he joined PLDT in April 1999 as Head 
of Financial Management Sector. He held various positions in the 
finance organization of another telecommunications company prior 
to joining Smart.  

Menardo G. Jimenez, Jr.
51, Filipino
Customer Service Assurance Head, Human Resources Group Head, and 
concurrently Business Transformation Offi ce Head, was Revenue Team 
Head of the Business Transformation Offi ce from January 2008 to July 
2010, the Retail Business Head of PLDT from June 2004 to December 
31, 2007 and, prior to that, the Corporate Communications and Public 

Affairs Head.  He had a stint at GMA Network, Inc., where he served as 
head of a creative services and network promotions.  He won the fi rst 
CEO Excel Awards (Communications Excellence in Organizations) given 
by the International Association of Business Communicators mainly 
for effectively using communications strategies in managing the PLDT 
retail business team to meet its targets and achieve new heights in the 
landline business. In 2006, his further achievements in handling the 
retail business of PLDT and his stint in Smart as offi cer-in-charge for 
marketing were recognized by the Agora Awards which chose him as 
its Marketing Man of the Year.  

Christopher H. Young
56, British
PLDT’s Chief Financial Advisor, He worked in PricewaterhouseCoopers 
in London and Hong Kong from 1979 until 1987, at which time he joined 
First Pacifi c in Hong Kong as Group Financial Controller. He joined 
Metro Pacifi c Corp. in 1995 as Finance Director, a position he held until 
joined PLDT in November 1998.       

main mar.indd   55

5/3/14   12:00 PM

LIVE DIGITAL !  •  55

RICARDO M. SISON
FVP, Consumer Credit and Business 
System Management

MARVEN S. JARDIEL
VP, Enterprise Operations Support 
and Readiness

EMILIANO R. TANCHICO, JR.
FVP, Human Resources Management 
and Development

ALEXANDER S. KIBANOFF
VP, Training, Development and Career  
Management

PLDT Offi  cers

MANUEL V. PANGILINAN
Chairman of the Board

NAPOLEON L. NAZARENO
President and Chief Executive Offi cer

ERNESTO R. ALBERTO
EVP, Enterprise, International 
and Carrier Business

ISAIAS P. FERMIN
EVP, HOME Business

RENE G. BAÑEZ
SVP, Supply Chain, Asset Protection 
and Management

MELISSA V. VERGEL DE DIOS
FVP, Investor Relations

MIGUELA F. VILLANUEVA
FVP, Cost and Valuation

RAUL S. ALVAREZ
VP, HOME Marketing Support

ALEJANDRO O. CAEG
SVP, International and Carrier Business

JOSE A. APELO
VP, Fixed Service Quality Management

ANABELLE L. CHUA
SVP, Corporate Finance and Treasury
Corporate Treasurer 

RAFAEL M. BEJAR
VP, Medical Services

JUN R. FLORENCIO
SVP, Internal Audit and Fraud Risk  
Management

MENARDO G. JIMENEZ, JR.
SVP, Human Resources 
Business Transformation Offi ce

MA. LOURDES C. RAUSA-CHAN
SVP, Corporate Affairs and Legal Services 
Chief Governance Offi cer
Corporate Secretary

KATRINA L. ABELARDE
FVP, Small and Medium Enterprise

ANNA ISABEL V. BENGZON
FVP, Offi ce of the Finance Group Head

ALFREDO B. CARRERA
FVP, Regulatory Strategy and Support

CESAR M. ENRIQUEZ
FVP, EICB Revenue and Operations Support

JUAN VICTOR I. HERNANDEZ
FVP, Corporate Business

FLORENTINO D. MABASA, JR.
FVP, Legal Services
Assistant Corporate Secretary

LEO I. POSADAS
FVP, Treasury

MARCO ALEJANDRO T. BORLONGAN
VP, Customer Service Operations  
Management

RENATO L. CASTAÑEDA
VP, Corporate Relationship Management G

REBECCA JEANINE R. DE GUZMAN
VP, HOME Customer Care and Sales Support

ALONA S. DINGLE
VP, Financial Reporting

MARGARITO G. DUJALI, JR.
VP, HOME Data Solutions

WALTER M. GAFFUD
VP, HOME Sales and Distribution

GIL SAMSON D. GARCIA
VP, Revenue and Cash Accounting

JOSEPH IAN G. GENDRANO
VP, Corporate Relationship Management A

ELISA B. GESALTA
VP, Network Services Project Management

JOHN JOHN R. GONZALES
VP, Corporate Relationship Management F

MA. JOSEFINA T. GORRES
VP, Enterprise Billing and Credit                     
Management

JUNE CHERYL A. CABAL-REVILLA
FVP, Financial Reporting and Controllership

MARTIN T. RIO
FVP, Property and Facilities Management

MA. CRISELDA B. GUHIT
VP, Tax Management

EMERALDO L. HERNANDEZ
VP, Technical Operations Centre

JOSEPH NELSON M. LADABAN
VP, Consumer Credit and Collection  
Management

JAVIER C. LAGDAMEO
VP, Corporate Relationship Management B

JOSELITO S. LIMJAP
VP, ICT Research and Development 

ALBERT MITCHELL L. LOCSIN
VP, Corporate Relationship Management C

LUIS IGNACIO A. LOPA
VP, Enterprise Subsidiaries and VIP Account  
Management 

MA. CARMELA F. LUQUE
VP, Financial and Corporate Audit

OLIVER CARLOS G. ODULIO
VP, Asset Protection and Risk Management

RICARDO C. RODRIGUEZ
VP, Compensation and Rewards Planning  
and Management

GENARO C. SANCHEZ
VP, Network Planning and Engineering

ANA MARIA A. SOTTO
VP, EICB Customer Experience Management 

JULIETA S. TAÑECA
VP, Consumer Business Systems Support  
Management

JESUS M. TAÑEDO
VP, VisMin Customer Service Operations  
District

PATRICK S. TANG
VP, HOME Voice Solutions

VICTOR Y. TRIA
VP, Corporate Relationship Management D

56  •  2013 PLDT ANNUAL REPORT

main mar.indd   56

5/3/14   12:00 PM