Quarterlytics / Industrials / Agricultural - Machinery / PPK Group Limited / FY2010 Annual Report

PPK Group Limited
Annual Report 2010

PPK · ASX Industrials
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Sector Industrials
Industry Agricultural - Machinery
Employees 201-500
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FY2010 Annual Report · PPK Group Limited
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Annual Report 2010

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Annual Report 2010

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

Sales revenue from Continuing Operations ($’000) 

4,746 

∨    2.5%

_________________________________________________________________________________

Rental income from Investment Properties ($’000) 

3,109 

∨     35%

_________________________________________________________________________________

Profit Before Income Tax ($’000) 

1,246 

∧    170%

_________________________________________________________________________________

Profit After Tax ($’000) 

762 

∧    41%

_________________________________________________________________________________

Earnings Per Share (cents) 

1.3 

∧    44%

_________________________________________________________________________________

Notice of Annual General Meeting

The 2010 Annual General Meeting of PPK Group Limited will be held at:

3:00pm on Tuesday, 23 November 2010 at The Grace Hotel, 77 York Street, Sydney

The business of the meeting is outlined in the Notice of Meeting and Proxy Form.

ASX Code: 

Website: 

Share Registry: 

PPK Group Limited 

Contents

PPK

www.ppkgroup.com.au

www.registries.com.au 

ABN: 65 003 964 181 

Chairman & Executive Director’s Overview 

Five Year Financial Summary 

Directors’ Report 

Statement of Corporate Governance Practices – 2010 

Financial Statements 

Corporate Directory 

3

6

7

20

30

Inside back cover

COVER:
Pictorial  representation  of  the 
location  of 
the  Willoughby 
Market  Gardens  ‘Kiah’  (Sydney, 
New  South  Wales)  syndicated 
development    project  in  which 
PPK  has  an  investment  interest 
and  lead  management  role  (see 
page 3 for more details).

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CHAIRMAN AND EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR’S OVERVIEW

OVERVIEW OF PERFORMANCE

PPK Group Limited (“PPK”) reported a profit after tax of $0.762 
million for the year ended 30 June 2010.

The full year result:

•	

compares	to	a	profit	of	$0.540	million	in	the	corresponding	
period last year; and

•	 equates	 to	 earnings	 per	 share	 of	 1.3	 cents	 for	 the	 period	

(FY2009: 0.9 cents).

The performance of PPK in respect of the financial year ended 30 
June 2010 includes:

Industrial properties owned by PPK at Seven Hills in New South 
Wales  and  Dandenong  South  in  Victoria  were  fully  tenanted 
throughout  the  year  and  are  expected  to  remain  so  for  the 
duration of the 2011 financial year.

In August 2010, PPK entered into an unconditional Contract for 
Sale of its property located at Kirrawee in New South Wales for a 
price of $8.25 million. The sales price obtained by PPK represents 
a profit before tax of approximately $1.45 million.  Completion of 
the sale is scheduled to take place in early November 2010.

As the Kirrawee property is unencumbered, PPK will retain the 
full sale proceeds and will hold these funds for future investment 
activities.

•	

realised	gains	of	$1.022	million	on	the	disposal	of	shares	held	
by PPK as investments in selected listed companies;

INVESTMENTS

•	 a	profit	of	$2.184	million	generated	on	the	sale	in	November	
in  Virginia, 

investment  property 

located 

2009  of  an 
Queensland;

•	 non-cash	write	downs:

-	 required	 under	 AIFRS	 Accounting	 Standards	 of	 $0.320	
million in the value of listed shares and derivatives held by 
PPK as at 30 June 2010;

-	

in	 the	 value	 of	 the	 PPK	 investment	 property	 located	 at	
Arndell Park, New South Wales (“Arndell Park Property”) of 
$1.15 million, following an independent market valuation 
undertaken in June 2010.  

•	 a	$684,000	non-cash	share	of	losses	by	Cool	or Cosy	Limited	
(COS) and Frigrite Limited (FRR) inclusive of impairments in 
the value of these investments; and 

•	 a	 profit	 of	 $2.4	 million	 after	 tax	 and	 before	 non-cash	
adjustments  (4.14  cents  per  share)  for  investments  and 
property.

PROPERTY 

Despite	 the	 non-cash	 write	 down	 in	 the	 value	 of	 the	 Arndell	
Park  Property,  all  other  properties  owned  by  PPK  have  been 
independently  assessed  at  values  which  are  greater  than  the 
historical cost of these assets recorded on the Company’s Balance 
Sheet.

In November 2009, PPK sold its industrial property at Virginia in 
Queensland for $5.2 million. This property had been vacant since 
February 2009.

The Arndell Park Property remains vacant with the tenant having 
vacated the premises on 31 August, 2009.  Litigation continues 
between  PPK  and  the  former  tenant.    All  legal  expenses  and 
holding  costs  in  respect  of  the  dispute  and  this  property  have 
been expensed as they have been incurred.

At the date of this report, PPK has increased its shareholding in 
COS to 23.34% and FRR to 33.9%.  Each of these companies is 
now considered to be an ‘associate’ of PPK for financial reporting 
purposes; in the case of the COS from 29 October, 2009 and in 
respect of FRR from 26 August, 2009.

The  carrying  value  of  PPK’s  investments  in  FRR  and  COS  was 
restated at the time each of FRR and COS became an ‘associate’ of 
PPK.	This	gave	rise	to	a	one-off	non-	cash	investment	gain. 	PPK	
is	now	equity	accounting	after	the	tax	earnings	of	both	COS	and	
FRR and takes up in its earnings a share of the after tax profits (or 
losses) of these entities for the relevant periods.

Otherwise,  as  part  of  its  overall  investment  strategy,  PPK 
generated  profits  during  the  year  from  the  sale  of  shares  in 
publicly listed entities held for resale.

In  January  2010,  PPK  invested  in  and  participated  as  the  lead 
manager  of  a  syndicate  for  the  purchase  of  4.013  hectares  of 
prime  residential  land  located  at  Willoughby  in  New  South 
Wales (“Willoughby Market Gardens” or “Kiah”).  This land will be 
developed over the next three (3) years with construction and 
sale of seventy six (76) prestige residential dwellings.  Based on 
its proportionate shareholding in the entity responsible for the 
purchase of the property to be developed, PPK will be entitled to 
an 18.2% share of profits from the Kiah Project in its capacity as 
an investor and secured lender to the project.

MINING EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURE

The  earnings  of  Rambor  Pty  Ltd  (“Rambor”)  continued  to  be 
impacted by the lack of export orders from its principal market 
in  Russia.    However,  Rambor  has  now  received  orders  for  the 
manufacture	and	delivery	of	equipment	to	Russia	in	September	
2010, with indications of further orders to come.

The	 prototype	 of	 equipment	 developed	 under	 the	
joint	
development  contract  between  Rambor  and  Hilti  Corporation 
has  undergone  testing  and  met  its  key  KPI  targets.    The 

Colin Ryan
CHAIRMAN

Glenn Molloy
EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR

P A G E   3

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CHAIRMAN AND EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR’S OVERVIEW

equipment	is	now	being	developed	for	commercialisation. 	Sales	
of the developed product are expected to commence in the third 
quarter	of	the	2011	financial	year.

COMMITMENT TO  OCCUPATIONAL,  HEALTH,  SAFETY 
& ENVIRONMENT

During this year, the Company continued its strong commitment 
to  the  prevention  of  injuries  and  harm  in  the  workplace  with 
positive  results  achieved  through  the  continued  success  of  its 
comprehensive workplace health and safety systems and policies.

The  year  in  review  saw  continuing  focus  and  commitment 
to  health  and  safety  through  a  group  wide  commitment 
to  maintaining  the  highest  occupational  health  and  safety 
standards  for  the  benefit  of  its  employees,  contractors  and 
visitors.

Information  relating  to  occupational  health  and  safety  issues 
continues to be regularly considered by the Board which makes 
recommendations,  where  necessary,  for  the  improvement  in 
workplace systems and practices.

The Company also has a comprehensive employment practices 
manual  which  confirms  minimum  standards  of  behaviour  of 
employees, contractors, directors and officers while reinforcing 
the 
laws  and 
regulations including those relating to occupational health and 
safety obligations.

importance  of  compliance  with  applicable 

PPK is also committed to the minimisation of the consumption 
of  resources  at  all  of  its  facilities  and  in  its  manufacturing 
operations.

To this end, the Company has an established Environment Policy 
which may be found on its website at www.ppkgroup.com.au.  

PRIVACY

PPK has developed a Privacy Disclosure Statement consistent with 
the National Privacy Principles incorporated in prevailing privacy 
laws dealing with the collection, use, disclosure, security, access 
and accuracy of information available to it during the course of its 
business operations. The Company has appointed a designated 
Privacy	 Officer	 to	 deal	 with	 queries	 regarding	 the	 application	
of the policy. A copy of the PPK Privacy Disclosure Statement is 
detailed on the Company website at www.ppkgroup.com.au.

The	combined	effect	of	these	factors	is	expected	to	provide	the	
basis for an improved operating performance from Rambor in the 
next reporting period.

DIVIDENDS

Based on an assessment of the Company’s core earnings, realised 
profits  and  confidence  in  an  improved  earnings  outlook  in 
respect of the 2011 financial year, the Board has resolved to pay 
a final dividend of one (1) cent per share fully franked bringing 
the	total	fully	franked	dividends	for	the	year	to	two	and	one-half	
(2.5) cents per share.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

PPK:

•	

•	

its	 adherence	 to	 the	 Company’s	 established	
continues	
corporate  governance 
framework  consistent  with  the 
ASX  Principles  of  Good  Corporate  Governance  and  Best 
Practice Recommendations (2nd edition) (“ASX Principles & 
Recommendations”); and

intends	 to	 make	 an	 early	 transition,	 commencing	 from	
the  2011  financial  year,  to  changes  to  the  ASX  Principles 
&  Recommendations  introduced  by  the  ASX  Corporate 
Governance Council in June 2010. 

Copies  of  the  documents  underlying  the  PPK  Corporate 
Governance Framework are publicly accessible on the Company’s 
website at www.ppkgroup.com.au.

OUR PEOPLE

PPK’s  people  provide  the  Company  with  the  competitive 
advantage	 required	 to	 satisfy	 the	 needs	 of	 its	 customers,	
shareholders and other stakeholders.

The	Board	would	like	to	record	its	appreciation	of	the	on-going	
dedication and commitment of our employees during the year.

PPK will continue to promote the fostering of a supportive, family 
oriented	 and	 co-operative	 work	 place	 within	 a	 performance	
based environment where innovation, initiative and productivity 
are encouraged and rewarded.

Human resource policies, practices and procedures are in place 
each  of  which  are  designed  to  attract,  engage  and  retain 
the  highest  possible  calibre  of  employees  on  the  Company’s 
prevailing circumstances. 

P A G E   4

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CHAIRMAN AND EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR’S OVERVIEW

FUTURE DIRECTION & BUSINESS OUTLOOK

The future direction and business outlook for PPK is detailed 
within the Review of Operations and under the heading 
Future Direction & Business Outlook, each contained within the 
Directors’ Report included in this year’s Annual Report. 

In summary, PPK will focus on the following key areas, namely 
the:

1.  completion  of  the  sale  of  its  industrial  property  located  at 
Kirrawee  in  New  South  Wales  which  is  scheduled  to  take 
place in early November 2010;

2.  resolution  of  the  dispute  involving  PACT  Group  and  the 
Arndell Park Property in New South Wales which is currently 
the subject of Court proceedings;

3.  progression and active participation as lead manager of the 
Willoughby  Market  Gardens ‘Kiah’  syndicated  development 
project;

4.  commercialisation 

initiatives 

the  Rambor 
pneumatic	handheld	bolters	designed	for	Hilti	One-Step	rock	
anchor installations jointly developed with Hilti Corporation 
during the 2010 financial year;

relating 

to 

5.  pursuit  of  suitable  growth  opportunities,  in  both  domestic 
its  retained  manufacturing 
and  overseas  markets,  for 
operation  Rambor;  these  opportunities  are  expected  to 
deliver improved earnings performance from this business in 
future periods; and

6. 

identification  of  and  investment  in  appropriate  public  and 
private companies in which there exists an opportunity for 
PPK  to  be  actively  involved  in  the  management  of  these 
businesses utilising its core management expertise.

Future investment earnings are dependent on the performance 
of the ‘associates’ and other listed company investments in which 
PPK holds an interest, improvements in economic outlook and 
the stability of the Australian share market.

Colin Ryan 
Chairman 

Glenn Molloy
Executive Director

Sydney, 28 September 2010

∨ PPK property: Hydrive Close, South Dandenong, Victoria 

P A G E   5

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Consolidated

Income Statement

Sales Revenue

Rental Income

Profit Before Income Tax

2010

2009

2008

2007

2006

$000

$000

 $000

4,746

3,109

1,246

4,867

4,776

461

4,251

4,396

702

34,112

4,403

16,760

98,408

2,101

2,979

Net profit attributable to members of PPK Group 
Limited

$000

762

540

607

10,111

4,292

Balance Sheet

Total assets

Net debt

$000

$000

57,427

50,184

64,144

63,473

123,693

21,444

12,087

21,069

9,184

58,235

Equity	attributable	to	members	of	PPK	Group	
Limited

$000

34,794

35,449

38,309

46,959

46,187

Total	equity
Share information

Dividends on ordinary shares

Dividends per ordinary share

Dividend payout ratio

Number of ordinary shares issued at year end

Market capitalisation

Ratios and statistics

Return	on	equity	attributable	to	members	of	PPK	
Group Ltd

Basic earnings per share

Net	debt/equity

Debt/(Equity	–	Intangibles)

Interest cover on continuing operations                       

Net Tangible Assets per Share

$000

$000

cents

%

000

$000

%
cents

%

%
times

cents

34,794

35,449

38,309

46,959

46,338

1,450

2,759

6,998

4,562

4,425

2.5

190

58,007

22,623

4.75

511

58,007

16,242

11.5

1,153

59,253

41,477

7.0

45.1

61,186

47,725

2.1
1.3

61.6

63.0

3.07

58.6

1.5
0.9

34.1

34.9

3.04

59.6

1.6
1.0

55.0

56.3

2.25

63.1

21.5
15.9

19.6

19.9

42.8

75.3

6.5

103.1

68,153

51,115

9.3
6.3

126.0

139.9

5.1

61.1

P A G E   6

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Your  directors  present  their  report  on  the  parent  entity  and  its 
subsidiaries for the financial year ended 30 June 2010. 

DIRECTORS

The  names  of  directors  in  office  at  any  time  during  or  since  the 
financial year are:

Colin Francis Ryan
David	Alfred	Hoff	(resigned	due	to	retirement	on	7	September	2009)
Glenn Robert Molloy
Raymond Michael Beath 
Jury Ivan Wowk

Directors have been in office since the start of the financial year to 
the date of this report unless otherwise stated.

INFORMATION ON DIRECTORS 

the	 directors’	 qualifications,	 experience	 and	
Details	 of	
responsibilities together with details of other directorships of other 
listed public companies in the preceding three (3) years are detailed 
below:

Colin Ryan (73) 
(Securities held or controlled as at the date of 
this report: 500,000 shares)
B.Com., Dip Ed., CA

Chairman & Non-Executive, Independent 
Director 

Member  of  the  Board  since  November  1995  and  Chairman  since 
March 1999.
Member of the Audit Committee

Colin  Ryan  is  an  independent  director  of  PPK  Group  Limited 
and  has  no  business  relationship  with  the  company  or  its 
related  bodies  other  than  his  directorship.    Colin  manages  an 
investment  and  professional  consultancy  business  providing  a 
variety  of  professional  management,  financial  and  marketing 
services  to  various  businesses.    This  follows  experience  as  a 
Chartered Accountant and extensive service as an executive and 
non-executive	director	of	various	public	companies.	Colin	has	a	
Bachelor of Commerce degree from the University of New South 
Wales, a Diploma of Education from Sydney University and is an 
Associate Member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants.  

Other listed public company directorships held in the last 3 years: 
Nil

David Hoff  (61)
(Securities held or controlled as at the date of 
this report: 156,960 shares)
C.P.A 

Managing Director

Member of the Board since November 2000.
Resigned due to retirement on 7 September 2009 

David	Hoff	joined	the	Company	as	Chief	Executive	Officer	in	1997.	
He was appointed its Managing Director in November 2000 and 
continued in this role until his retirement in September 2009. 

Prior to commencing with PPK, David had several years experience 
in  financial  accounting  positions  within  a  multinational 
corporation  in  the  mining  industry  followed  by  a  position  as 
Chief Financial Officer of a publicly listed Australian real estate 
development  company.  David  has  over  27  years  experience  in 
the packaging industry, in general management and managing 
director  roles,  gained  with  multinational  corporations  based 
in  the  United  States  of  America,  Europe,  and  with  a  global 
packaging company in the Asia region.

David	is	a	Non-Executive	Director	and	Chairman	of	Cool	or	Cosy	
Limited  (ASX:  COS)  and  Frigrite  Limited  (ASX:  FRR),  entities  in 
each  of  which  PPK  holds  a  substantial  investment  interest.  He 
is  currently  engaged  by  PPK  to  provide  selected  consultancy 
services to the consolidated entity excluding investments by the 
Company in COS and FRR.

Other listed public company directorships held in the last 3 years:

Cool	 or	 Cosy	 Limited,	 Non-Executive	 Director	 (Appointed:	 19	
September 2007) & Chairman (Appointed 30 November 2007)

Frigrite	 Limited,	 Non-Executive	 Director	 (Appointed:	 23	 July	
2008) & Chairman (Appointed: 12 December 2008)

Glenn Molloy (55)
(Securities held or controlled as at the date of 
this report: 10,987,997 shares)

Executive Director (from 7 September 2009)

Member of the PPK Group Limited Board since 
listing on 21 December 1994.
Founder of the former entity Plaspak Pty Limited in 1979.
Appointed Executive Director in September 2009

Glenn Molloy founded the former entity Plaspak Pty Ltd in 1979 
and has acted as a director of the consolidated entity since that 
time.  He  has  extensive  experience  on  public  company  boards, 
and in advising publicly listed and private entities on commercial 
aspects	of	mergers,	acquisitions	and	divestment	activities.	

P A G E   7

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT CONTINUED 

Glenn  was  appointed  to  the  role  of  Executive  Director  in 
September  2009  following  the  retirement  and  resignation  of 
David	Hoff	as	Managing	Director.

COMPANY SECRETARY

The Company Secretary in office at the end of the financial year 
was Mr Robert Nicholls.

Other listed public company directorships held in the last 3 years: 
Nil

INFORMATION ON COMPANY SECRETARY

Jury Wowk (59)
(Securities held or controlled as at the date of 
this report: 212,302 shares)
BA., LLB 

Non-Executive, Independent Director

Member of the PPK Group Limited Board since 
listing on 21 December 1994.

Jury Wowk was a Partner of and is currently a consultant to HWL 
Ebsworth  Lawyers  and  has  provided  legal  services  to  the  PPK 
Group since the establishment of Plaspak Pty Limited in 1979. 

From  1987  to  1989,  Jury  performed  the  role  of  Operations 
Manager at Plaspak Pty Ltd gaining valuable hands on practical 
experience in the management of the company’s operations.

Jury  has  a  Bachelor  of  Arts  Degree  and  a  Bachelor  of  Laws 
Degree from the University of Sydney. He is also a Law Society 
of New South Wales Accredited Specialist in Business Law and 
an  Associate  Member  of  the  Australian  Institute  of  Company 
Directors.

Other listed public company directorships held in the last 3 years:

HomeLeisure	 Limited,	 Non-Executive	 Director	 (Appointed:	 29	
July 2002; Ceased: 16 April 2007) 

Allied	 Brands	 Limited,	 Non-Executive	 Director	 (Appointed:	 5	
February 2010; Ceased: 15 April 2010)

Raymond Beath (59)
(Securities held or controlled as at the date of 
this report: 42,821 shares)
B.Com, F.C.A 

Non-Executive, Independent Director

Member of the PPK Group Limited Board since 
listing on 21 December 1994.
Chairman of the Audit Committee.

Raymond  Beath  is  a  Director  of  Holden  &  Bolster  Avenir  Pty 
Limited, Chartered Accountants.  He has a Bachelor of Commerce 
(Accounting) degree from the University of New South Wales and 
is a Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants. Raymond 
has advised the consolidated entity on taxation, corporate and 
financial	management	since	1984	and	has	been	non-executive	
director of PPK Australia Pty Limited since 1986.

Other listed public company directorships held in the last 3 years: 
Nil

Details	 of	 the	 qualifications	 and	 experience	 of	 the	 Company	
Secretary are detailed below:

Robert Nicholls (41)   
(Securities held or controlled as at the date of 
this report: 27,000 shares)
MBA (Distinction), LL.B (Hons), Grad Dip Leg 
Prac, Grad Dip CSP, FCIS, GAICD

Group Company Secretary

Robert is a practising solicitor and chartered company secretary. 

Between April 2000 to July 2008, Robert performed the role of 
Group General Counsel & Company Secretary providing legal and 
company secretarial services for the PPK Group of Companies. In 
July 2008, he was appointed Managing Director of Cool or Cosy 
Limited, a company in which PPK holds a substantial investment 
interest, and continues to provide company secretarial services to 
PPK and its subsidiaries.

Prior to joining PPK in April 2000, Mr Nicholls performed roles 
as  a  solicitor  in  private  practice  and  with  a  Commonwealth 
regulatory body.

Robert  has  a  Masters  of  Business  Administration  (With 
Distinction)  from  Charles  Sturt  University,  Bachelor  of  Laws 
(Honours)  Degree  from  the  University  of  Technology,  Sydney, 
Graduate  Diploma  in  Legal  Practice  and  Graduate  Diploma  in 
Company  Secretarial  Practice.  He  is  a  Fellow  of  The  Institute 
of  Chartered  Secretaries  and  Administrators  and  Chartered 
Secretaries Australia and a graduate of the Australian Institute 
of Company Directors. 

Relevant Associated Directorships:

Cool	or	Cosy	Limited,	Non-Executive	Director	(1	June	2007	to	7	
July 2008); Managing Director (from 8 July 2008)

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

The principal activities of the consolidated entity during the 
financial year were the: 

•	

investment	in	publicly	listed	and	privately	held	businesses;

•	 property	ownership	and	management;	and

•	 design,	 manufacture	 and	 distribution	 of	 portable	

underground	mining	equipment.

There  were  no  significant  changes  in  the  nature  of  the 
consolidated entity’s principal activities during the financial year.

P A G E   8

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Additional  information  relating  to  PPK  industrial  properties  is 
detailed  within  this  Directors’  Report  under  the  heading  After 
Balance Date Events.

PPK  continues  to  explore  opportunities  to  make  strategic 
investments.

Major  investment  activity  by  PPK  during  the  reporting  period 
included the following:

•	 disposal	 of	 shares	 held	 by	 PPK	 as	 investments	 in	 selected	
listed companies yielding a realised gain of $1.022 million;

•	 acquisition	of	additional	shares	in	Frigrite	Limited	(FRR)	and	
Cool  or  Cosy  Limited  (COS)  bringing  the  total  shareholding 
held by PPK in:
-	FRR	to	27,010,324	(or	32.89%	of	the	issued	capital	of	FRR);	and

-	COS	to	15,310,000	(or	23.34%	of	the	issued	capital	of	COS);

In	January	2010,	PPK	invested	in	and	participated	as	the	lead	
manager of a syndicate for the purchase of 4.013 hectares of 
prime residential land located at Willoughby in New South 
Wales (“Willoughby Market Gardens” or “Kiah” Project).  This 
land  will  be  developed  over  the  next  three  (3)  years  with 
construction and sale of seventy six (76) prestige residential 
dwellings.   Based on its proportionate shareholding in the 
entity  responsible  for  the  purchase  of  the  property  to  be 
developed, PPK will be entitled to an 18.2% share of profits 
from the Kiah Project in its capacity as an investor and secured 
lender to the project.

DIRECTORS’ REPORT CONTINUED 

OPERATING RESULTS

The  consolidated  profit  after  tax  of  the  consolidated  entity  for 
the period ended 30  June  2010  amounted  to  $762,000 (2009: 
$540,000).

DIVIDENDS PAID OR RECOMMENDED

Dividends paid or recommended for payment are as follows:

Final  dividend  in  respect  of  the  2009  year 
of  1.00  cents  per  ordinary  share  paid  in 
November 2009 

Interim dividend in respect of the reporting 
period of 1.5 cents per ordinary share paid in 
March 2010
Final  dividend  in  respect  of  the  reporting 
period  of  1.00  cent  per  share  to  be  paid  in 
November, 2010

$580,067

$870,100

$580,067

•	

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS 

Information  on  the  entity’s  operations,  financial  position, 
business strategies and prospects for the future is detailed below 
and further within the Chairman and Executive Director’s Review 
included  in  the  Annual  Report  accompanying  these  Financial 
Statements.

PROPERTY AND OTHER INVESTMENTS

PPK will continue to explore suitable investment opportunities 
which have the potential to add value for its shareholders.

PPK continues to maintain a portfolio of industrial properties and 
strategic investments in a number of ASX listed companies. 

MINING EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURE

During  the  year,  PPK’s  property  portfolio  consisted  of  five  (5) 
industrial properties:

•	 one	 located	 in	 Virginia,	 Queensland	 which	 was	 sold	 in	
November  2009  for  $5.166  million  generating  a  $2.184 
million profit on sale;

•	

three	(3)	were	leased	to	subsidiaries	of	PACT	Group	Pty	Ltd	
(“PACT  Group”),  the    purchaser  of  the  packaging  business; 
and

•	 one	 (1)	 was	 leased	

in	 December	 2009,	 to	 a	 private	
manufacturing company for a term of three (3) years with a 
three (3) year option.

PPK  continues  to  be  involved  in  litigation  with  PACT  Group 
over  the  property  at  Arndell  Park  in  New  South Wales,  where 
PPK  contends  it  has  a  valid  registered  lease  which  expires  on 
8 September 2013.  PACT Group is disputing the validity of the 
registration of this lease and the matter is before the courts and 
likely to be determined in the current financial year. 

The  Board  will  keep  the  market 
developments	regarding	this	on-going	dispute.

informed  of  significant 

During the 2010 financial year, Rambor Pty Ltd (“Rambor”):

•	

•	

continued	 to	 develop	 and	 release	 new	 products	 to	 the	
market; and

signed	 a	 Development	 &	 Commercial	 Contract	 with	 global	
company  Hilti  Corporation  (“Hilti/Rambor  Agreement”) 
in 
joint  development  and  proposed 
commercialisation  of  Rambor  pneumatic  handheld  bolters 
designed	for	Hilti	One-Step	rock	anchor	installations.

respect  of  the 

The Hilti/Rambor Agreement provides that for a period of six
(6) years, Rambor has the exclusive right to sell pneumatic
handheld	machinery	for	handheld	One-Step	applications.
Rambor and Hilti are actively working on the:

•	 proposed	expansion	of	their	joint	offering	of	the	Hilti	One-
Step  and  Rambor  bolter  systems  to  include  a  full  range  of 
handheld delivery platforms for the mining industry; and

•	

international	launch	of	the	combined	systems.

Based  on  these  initiatives  and  current  orders  from  customers 
Rambor is expected to deliver an improved contribution to PPK’s 
consolidated result in future periods.

P A G E   9

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DIVIDENDS

The Board has declared a final fully franked dividend of 1.00 cent 
per share yielding a yearly dividend of 2.5 cents per share fully 
franked.

FUTURE DIRECTION & BUSINESS OUTLOOK

With a portfolio of industrial properties in desirable geographical 
locations continuing to provide the basis for core stable earnings 
in  the  years  ahead,  PPK  will  focus  on  the  following  key  areas, 
namely the:

1.  completion  of  the  sale  of  its  industrial  property  located  at 
Kirrawee  in  New  South  Wales  which  is  scheduled  to  take 
place in late October 2010;

2.  resolution  of  the  dispute  involving  PACT  Group  and  the 
Arndell Park Property in New South Wales which is currently 
the subject of Court proceedings;

3.  progression and active participation as lead manager of the 
Willoughby  Market  Gardens ‘Kiah’  syndicated  development 
project;

4.  commercialisation  of  Rambor  pneumatic  handheld  bolters 
designed	 for	 Hilti	 One-Step	 rock	 anchor	 installations	 jointly	
developed with Hilti Corporation during the 2010 financial year;

5.  pursuit  of  suitable  growth  opportunities,  in  both  domestic 
and  overseas  markets,  for 
its  retained  manufacturing 
operation  Rambor;  these  opportunities  are  expected  to 
deliver improved earnings performance from this business in 
future periods; and

6. 

identification  of  and  investment  in  appropriate  public  and 
private companies in which there exists an opportunity for 
PPK  to  be  actively  involved  in  the  management  of  these 
businesses utilising its core management expertise.

Future investment earnings are dependent on the performance 
of the ‘associates’ and other listed company investments in 
which PPK holds an interest, improvements in economic outlook 
and the stability of the Australian share market.

FINANCIAL POSITION

The net assets of the consolidated entity have decreased by 
$655,000 from 30 June 2009. 

The main changes in the financial position have resulted from the:

•	 accounting	treatment	relating	to	the	impairment	of	available	

for sale financial assets and derivatives; and

•	 payment	of	dividends	at	disclosed	levels.

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS

There	have	been	no	significant	changes	in	the	state	of	affairs	
during the 2010 financial year or existing at the time of this report.

AFTER BALANCE DATE EVENTS

P A G E   1 0

PPK increased its substantial holding in Frigrite Limited (FRR) 

on 1 July 2010 from 27,010,324 shares (or 32.89% of the issued 
capital of FRR) to 27,841,862 (or 33.9% of the issued share 
capital of FRR).

In August 2010, PPK entered into an unconditional Contract for 
Sale of its property located at Kirrawee in New South Wales for a 
price of $8.25 million. The sales price obtained by PPK represents 
a profit before tax of approximately $1.45 million.  Completion 
of the sale is scheduled to take place in early November 2010.

The performance of Rambor during the 2010 financial year was 
impacted by a lack of orders from its principal export market 
of Russia. In September 2010, Rambor received orders for the 
manufacture	and	delivery	of	its	equipment	to	Russia	with	
indications of further orders to come. These orders are expected 
to provide the basis for an improved operating performance 
from and contribution to group earnings by Rambor in the 
current reporting period.

PPK Properties Pty Ltd is in litigation with the tenant of Arndel 
Park, Sydney property over the validity of the lease on this 
property. It is anticipated that the dispute will be determined 
by the Court in November  2010. The lease is due to expire in 
August 2013.

In August 2010, the National Australia Bank (NAB) confirmed an 
extension of the bank finance facility provided to PPK. As part of 
the bank review and extension of the facilities provided to PPK, 
the NAB has: 

•	

removed	the	registered	first	mortgage	it	held	on	the	property	
at Kirrawee in New South Wales; and 

•	 obtained	 a	 registered	 first	 mortgage	 against	 the	 land	 and	
buildings held by PPK at Arndell Park in New South Wales.

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since the end of the 
financial year which is not otherwise dealt with in this report or 
in the Consolidated Financial Statements that has significantly 
affected	or	may	significantly	affect	the	operations	of	the	
consolidated entity, the results of those operations or the state of 
affairs	of	the	consolidated	entity	in	subsequent	financial	years.

FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS 

The likely developments in the operations of the consolidated 
entity and the expected results of those operations in financial 
years	subsequent	to	the	year	ended	30	June	2010	are	included	
in the Chairman and Executive Director’s Overview detailed in 
the 2010 PPK Annual Report and in the Review of Operations 
section of this Directors’ Report.

ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES

PPK remains committed to:

•	

the	 effective	 management	 of	 environmental	 issues	 having	
the potential to impact on its remaining business; and

•	 minimising	 the	 consumption	 of	 resources	 utilised	 by	 its	

operations. 

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT CONTINUED 

The Company has otherwise complied with all government 
legislation and regulations with respect to disposal of waste 
and other materials and has not received any notices of breach 
of environmental laws and/or regulations. The Company’s 
approach to environmental sustainability is outlined in its 
Environmental Policy at www.ppkgroup.com.au.

The PPK Board believes the remuneration policy to be 
appropriate	and	effective	in	its	ability	to	attract,	retain	and	
motivate	directors	and	executives	of	the	highest	possible	quality	
and	standard	to	manage	the	affairs	of	the	consolidated	entity,	
as well as, create goal congruence between directors, executives 
and shareholders.

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF COMPANY

No person has applied for leave of the Court to bring 
proceedings on behalf of the Company or intervene in any 
proceedings to which the Company is a party for the purpose of 
taking responsibility on behalf of the Company for all or any part 
of those proceedings.

The Company was not a party to any such proceedings during 
the year.

REMUNERATION REPORT 

Remuneration Report - Audited

This Remuneration Report details the nature and amount 
of remuneration, including prescribed details under the 
Corporations Regulations 2001, of each director and other key 
management personnel for the consolidated entity and the 
company and:

•	

•	

relevant group executives of the consolidated entity; and

company	executives
(as each these italicised terms are defined in the Corporations 
Act 2001) 

receiving the highest remuneration for the year ended 30 June 
2010.

Remuneration Policy

The remuneration policy of the Company has been designed 
to align director and executive objectives with shareholder 
and business objectives by providing a fixed remuneration 
component	and	offering	specific	short-term	incentives	based	
on	key	performance	areas	affecting	the	consolidated	entity’s	
financial results. 

∧  PPK is a substantial Shareholder in Frigrite Limited (ASX Code: FRR) 

The remuneration policy, setting the terms and conditions for 
directors, executives and management was developed by the 
Board. The policy for determining the nature and amount of 
remuneration for board members and senior executives of the 
consolidated entity is detailed in the paragraphs which follow.

Remuneration	of	non-executive	directors	is	determined	by	the	
Board from the maximum amount available for distribution 
to	the	non-executive	directors	as	approved	by	shareholders.		
Currently this amount is set at $275,000 per annum in 
aggregate as approved by shareholders at the 2003 Annual 
General Meeting. 

In determining the appropriate level of directors’ fees, data from 
surveys undertaken of other public companies similar in size or 
market section to the Company is taken into account. 

During the year, the Board resolved to reduce the fees payable 
to	non-executive	directors	with	effect	from	1	September	2009	
to reflect the existing size, nature and extent of the Company’s 
operations.

Non-executive	directors	are	remunerated	by	means	of	cash	
benefits. They are not entitled to participate in performance 
based remuneration practices unless approved by shareholders.

The Company will not generally use options as a means of 
remuneration	for	non-executive	directors	and	will	continue	to	
remunerate those directors by means of cash benefits. 

PPK	does	not	provide	retirement	benefits	for	its	non-executive	
directors.

Executive directors do not receive director’s fees.

The Board of Directors is responsible for approving remuneration 
policies and packages applicable to senior executives of the 
company. The broad remuneration policy is to ensure that the 
remuneration package properly reflects the person’s duties 
and responsibilities and that the remuneration is competitive 
in attracting, retaining and motivating people of the highest 
possible	quality	and	standard.

A review of the compensation arrangements for executive 
directors and senior executives is conducted by the full Board at 
a duly constituted Directors meeting.

The Board conducts its review annually based on established 
criteria which includes:

•		

•		

the	individual’s	performance;

reference	to	market	data	for	broadly	comparable	positions	or	
skill sets in similar organisations or industry;

P A G E   1 1

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT CONTINUED 

•	

the	 performance	 of	 the	 company	 or	 consolidated	 entity	
during the relevant period; and

•	

the	broad	remuneration	policy	of	the	consolidated	entity.

A significant proportion of eligible bonus payments to key 
management personnel, group executives and company 
executives are linked to the earnings of either the:

Senior executives and executive directors may receive bonuses based 
on the achievement of specific goals of the consolidated entity.
An executive incentive scheme approved by shareholders is in 
place which provides the board with the discretion to grant 
options and provide loans to Eligible Executives for the purpose 
of	acquiring Scheme Shares (as each of these italicised terms are 
defined under the PPK Executive Incentive Scheme)(“PEIS”). 

The Board exercises its discretion under the PEIS in a manner 
consistent with the broad remuneration policy objectives of 
the consolidated entity. The grant of options to executives is 
linked to significant performance hurdles including the exercise 
price of the options being subject to material improvement in 
Company performance (measured by its share price) during a 
restricted exercise period.  

COMPANY  PERFORMANCE,  SHAREHOLDER  WEALTH 
AND DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVES REMUNERATION

The Remuneration Policy has been designed to achieve the goal 
congruence between shareholders, directors and executives. 

The two methods employed in achieving this aim are:

•		 a	 performance	 based	 bonus	 for	 executives	 based	 on	 key	
performance indicators (KPI’s) which include a combination 
of	short-term	financial	and	non-financial		indicators;	and/or

•	

the	issue	of	options	to	executives	as	a	means	of	long-term	
incentive  to  encourage  the  alignment  of  personal  and 
shareholder interests. 

There were no options issued to directors or executives during 
the year.

The Board considers that the existing remuneration 
arrangements regarding executives are appropriate in the 
Company’s prevailing circumstances to achieve the desired 
objectives of its Remuneration Policy.

These policy measures are chosen as they directly align the 
individual’s reward to the KPI’s of the consolidated entity and to 
its strategy and performance. 

The	Company	considers	this	policy	is	an	effective	means	of	
maintaining	shareholder	wealth	and	in	retaining	quality	
employees committed to the long term objectives of the 
Company.

Eligible executives may be entitled to receive incentive 
payments of between 10% and up to 15% of their base salary 
during each full year of employment in which they achieve 
pre-determined	levels	of	productivity,	goals	and	targets	in	
consultation with the Board and Executive Director.

•	

•	

consolidated	entity;	or

individual	 company	
performs his or her primary duties and responsibilities. 

in	 which	 the	 company	 executive	

Advanced Fluid Systems Pty Limited, an entity related to 
P.R.Mastalir, Managing Director of Rambor Pty Limited 
(“Rambor”)	and	King	Cobra	Mining	Equipment	Pty	Limited	
(“King Cobra”), was paid a bonus payment relating to the 
achievement of performance targets in respect of the company 
earnings of Rambor and King Cobra for the 2009 financial year.

No other bonus payments have been made to key management 
personnel for the consolidated entity and the company and:

•	

•	

 group executives of the consolidated entity; and

company executives

in respect of objectives relating to the earnings of the Company 
or consolidated entity during the year or in respect of the 
preceding four (4) years.

The remaining proportion of eligible bonus payments relate 
to	non-financial	performance	measures	which	may	include,	
for example, people, safety, strategy and risk measures having 
overall benefits for the consolidated entity. There were no 
bonuses paid to executives in respect of the attainment of 
predetermined	non-financial	performance	indicators	are	
detailed within this report.

CONSEQUENCES  OF  COMPANY  PERFORMANCE  ON 
SHAREHOLDER WEALTH

The following table outlines the impact of company 
performance on shareholder wealth:

Earnings per 
share (cents)

Full year ordinary 
dividends (cents) 
per share

Special dividend 
(cents) per share

Year-end	share	
price

Shareholder 
return (annual)

2010

1.3

2009

0.9

2008

1.0

2007

15.9

2006

6.3

2.5

2.5

-

-

6.5

5.0

7.0

6.5

-

-

$0.39

$0.28

$0.70

$0.78

$0.75

45.4%

(51.4%)

5.3%

13.2%

(8.8%)

The above table shows the annual returns to shareholders 
calculated	to	include	the	difference	in	percentage	terms	
between the dividend yield for the year (based on the average 
share price during the period) and changes in the price at which 
shares in the Company are traded between the beginning and 
the end of the relevant financial year. 

P A G E   1 2

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT CONTINUED 

In addition, the information provided in the table and this report highlights that the payment of bonuses to executives is closely 
aligned to company performance. 

In respect of the 2009 financial year, for example, no bonuses were paid or accrued to company executives relating to earnings 
performance conditions pertaining to that year while bonuses were paid to selected executives in respect of the 2007 financial year 
based on the positive performance of the consolidated entity in that year. 

Further, the bonus payment disclosed in respect of relevant group executive Peter Mastalir in respect of the 2009 financial year is 
based on the positive performance of the individual company in which the relevant group executive performs his or her primary 
duties and responsibilities. 

In contrast, there were no bonuses paid or accrued to company executives or relevant group executives in respect of the 2010 financial 
year	due	to	the	fact	that	the	required	pre-determined	performance	targets	linked	to	incentive	payments	were	not	achieved	during	
the period.

DETAILS OF REMUNERATION FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

Directors’ and executive officers’ remuneration

Details  of  the  nature  and  amount  of  each  major  element  of  compensation  of  each  director,  company executive and  relevant group 
executive who receive the highest remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2010 are included in the following table:

SHORT TERM INCENTIVES

Salary& 
Fees 
($)

Short Term
Incentive 
Cash 
Bonus 
($)

Non-
Cash 
Benefits
($)

POST
EMPLOYMENT

Superannuation 
($)

LONG TERM INCENTIVES/BENEFITS

Long 
Service 
Leave

Post 
Employment 
Benefits 
($)

Share 
based 
payments
($)

Total 
($)

Proportion of 
Remuneration 
Performance 
Related  (%)

Directors
Non –Executive
C F Ryan
G R Molloy
R M Beath
J I Wowk
Executive
D	A	Hoff	*
Total Directors
Company 
Executive

R J Nicholls
Total Company 
Executives
Relevant Group 
Executive
P R Mastalir
Total Relevant 
Group Executive

49,500
220,250
33,000
33,000

311,601

30,000

135,200

-
-
-
-

-

-

-

-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-

18,347

50,000

359,919

-

-

-

82,996

11,700

2,252

-

-

-
-
-
-

-

-

-

49,500
220,250
33,000
33,000

739,867
1,075,617

30,000

30,000

232,148

232,148

-
-
-
-

-

-

-

*		Resigned	due	to	retirement	on	7	September	2010.	Amounts	disclosed	as	remuneration	to	this	executive	include	a	combination	of	
salary paid to the executive while Managing Director of the consolidated entity until retirement and consultancy fees paid to this 
executive during the remainder of the financial year.

The named company executive and relevant group executive held the following positions during the period:

Company Executive
R J Nicholls
Relevant Group Executive
P R Mastalir

Position
Group Company Secretary
Position
Managing Director, Rambor Pty Ltd

There are no other company executives or relevant group executives.

P A G E   1 3

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The names and positions held by Key Management Personnel (as defined by the Corporations Act 2001 and Australian Accounting 
Standards) of the consolidated entity during the year are as follows:

Key Management Personnel

Position
Non-Executive	Director
Chairman
Managing Director (retired 7 September 2009)
Executive Director (from 7 September 2009)
Non-Executive	Director
Non-Executive	Director

SHORT TERM INCENTIVES

Salary& 
Fees 
($)

Short Term
Incentive 
Cash Bonus 
($)

Non-Cash 
Benefits
($)

POST
EMPLOYMENT

Superannuation 
($)

LONG TERM INCENTIVES/BENEFITS

Long 
Service 
Leave

Post 
Employment 
Benefits 
($)

Share 
based 
payments
($)

Total 
($)

72,000
48,000
48,000
48,000

223,745

30,000

-
-
-
-

-

-

-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-

57,757

85,000

8,687

31,000

-

-

-

135,200

106,589

81,432

11,700

2,643

Proportion 
of 
Remuneration 
Performance 
Related 
(%)

-
-
-
-

-

-

31.6%

-
-
-
-

-

-

-

72,000
48,000
48,000
48,000

406,219
622,219

30,000

30,000

337,564

337,564

-

-

C F Ryan

D	A	Hoff
G R Molloy
J I Wowk
R M Beath

2009

Directors
Non –Executive
C F Ryan
G R Molloy
R M Beath
J I Wowk
Executive
D	A	Hoff
Total Directors
Company 
Executives
R J Nicholls
Total Company 
Executives
Relevant Group 
Executive
P R Mastalir
Total Relevant 
Group Executive

The named company executives and relevant group executive held the following positions during the period:

Company Executive
R J Nicholls
Relevant Group Executive
P R Mastalir

Position
Group Company Secretary
Position
Managing Director, Rambor Pty Ltd

There are no other company executives or relevant group executives.

The names and positions held by Key Management Personnel (as defined by the Corporations Act 2001 and Australian Accounting 
Standards) of the consolidated entity during the year are as follows:

Key Management Personnel
C F Ryan

D	A	Hoff
G R Molloy
J I Wowk
R M Beath

Position
Non-Executive	Director
Chairman
Managing Director
Non-Executive	Director
Non-Executive	Director
Non-Executive	Director

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DIRECTORS’ REPORT CONTINUED 

PERFORMANCE INCOME AS A PROPORTION OF TOTAL 
REMUNERATION

Performance based bonuses are based on proportions of 
salary and not on set monetary figures. This may result in the 
proportion of remuneration related to performance varying 
between individuals. The Board has set these bonuses to 
encourage achievement of specific goals that have been given a 
high level of importance in relation to growth and profitability 
of the consolidated entity.  

ANALYSIS OF BONUSES INCLUDED IN REMUNERATION

The	vesting	profile	of	the	short-term	incentive	cash	bonus	
awarded as compensation to each director, company executive 
and relevant group executives and which may have vested at the 
date of this report are detailed below:

Short term incentive cash bonus

Included in 
Remuneration
($)

Vested in 
period
(%)

Forfeited in 
period (A)
(%)

Available for 
vesting in 
future years
(B)

Director
D	A	Hoff
Relevant 
group 
executive
P R Mastalir

-

-

-

-

100%

100%

-

-

(A) The amounts forfeited are due to the performance of service 
criteria  not  being  met  in  relation  to  the  current  financial 
reporting period.

(B) This relates to the amount of short term bonus which may 
have accrued from the 2010 financial year and be payable in 
future financial years.

The maximum potential value of the short term incentive is 
dependent upon the attainment of specified threshold earnings 
targets and the maximum potential value is dependant upon 
actual earnings achieved.

No bonuses were paid to any director, company executive or 
relevant group executives in respect of the current period. 

The performance conditions relating to:

•	 D	 A	 Hoff	 comprised	 designated	 earnings	 per	 share	 (EPS)	

targets for the consolidated entity; and

•	 P	R	Mastalir	related	to	the	achievement	of	pre-determined	
and specified Earnings Before Interest & Tax (EBIT) targets for 
Rambor.

Each of these performance incentive targets were not achieved 
during the 2010 financial year and, therefore, the bonus was 
forfeited.

The Company’s Secretary, R J Nicholls:

•	

•	

is	engaged	in	a	non-executive,	consultative	capacity;	and

is	 not	 remunerated	 by	 means	 of	 specified	 performance	
conditions and targets. 

ANALYSIS  OF  PROSPECTIVE  BONUS  PAYMENTS  FOR 
FUTURE YEARS

The	vesting	profile	of	the	short-term	incentive	cash	bonus	
which may otherwise be payable in future financial years if 
the	executive	meets	pre-determined	service	and	performance	
criteria awarded as compensation to each director, company 
executive and relevant group executive are detailed below:

Short term incentive cash bonus
Value yet to vest or which may vest
Financial 
years in which 
bonus vests or 
may vest

Minimum Maximum

Relevant 
Group 
Executive

P R Mastalir

2011

0

(A)

(A) 

The maximum potential value of the short term 
incentive cash bonus for future financial years cannot be 
determined for this executive as vesting is dependent 
upon the attainment of specified threshold earnings 
targets and the maximum potential value is dependant 
upon actual earnings achieved. 

The performance conditions included in the determination of 
the prospective bonus which may vest in future financial years 
and be payable to P R Mastalir includes specified EBIT targets for 
Rambor Pty Limited.

These performance conditions were selected because each seeks 
to align the potential payment of bonuses to the creation of 
shareholder value and growth of the Company’s operations.  

Achievement of these performance conditions are assessed 
by means of specifically defined targets and definitions of 
the	key	requirements	detailed	within	the	relevant	service	
and consultancy agreements with the respective personnel. 
The main reason for applying these methods of assessment 
is that they are based on readily accepted measurements of 
shareholder value creation and company earnings growth.

P A G E   1 5

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OPTIONS  ISSUED  AS  PART  OF  REMUNERATION  FOR 
THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

Options may be issued to executives as part of their 
remuneration. The options are issued to encourage goal 
alignment between executives, directors and shareholders. 

No options were issued to, or exercised by, directors or specified 
executives during the year.

EMPLOYMENT CONTRACTS

•	 Remuneration	-		Consultancy	fee	payable	during	the	period	1	
September 2009 to 30 June 2010 was $250,000 per annum.  
The Company must supply a mobile phone and laptop and 
shall reimburse all expenses incurred in relation to provision 
of the consultancy services.

•	 Duties	-		The	duties	of	Mr	Hoff	include	the	oversight	of	general	
administrative  functions  of  the  Company  and  supervising 
special projects and/or the Company’s operating businesses. 
David	Hoff	is	required	to	attend	to	his	duties	3 days	per	week	
on	 average	 for	 48	 weeks	 per	 year.	 Mr	 Hoff	 is	 likely	 to	 be	
invited to attend the Company Board Meetings.  

The	Company’s	Managing	Director,	David	Hoff,	retired	on	7	
September 2009.

•	

The	remuneration	and	other	terms	of	Mr	Hoff’s	employment	
during the year were based on a previously executed written 
Service Agreement. 

The key provisions of the Service Agreement were as follows:

•	

Term	of	agreement	-	4	years	commencing	1	July	2004.

•	 Base	 salary	 inclusive	 of	 superannuation	 to	 be	 reviewed	

annually by the Board of Directors.

•	 Provision	of	a	fully	maintained	motor	vehicle.

•	 Payment	of	a	post	employment	benefit	equal	to	12	months	of	
the current base salary and benefits in the event that either 
party does not renew the Service Agreement on expiry of the 
4 year term.

•	 Payment	 of	 a	 termination	 benefit	 on	 early	 termination	 by	
the employer, other than in specified circumstances based on 
misconduct	or	non-performance,	equal	to	the	current	base	
salary and benefits for 12 months or the remaining term of 
the agreement whichever is the greater.

•	 A	notice	period	of	6	months	in	respect	of	early	termination	of	

the agreement.

The payment of a performance related cash bonus based on 
the consolidated entity achieving specified earnings per share 
targets. 

On	7	September	2009,	David	Hoff	retired	as	Managing	Director	
and as a Director of the Company. 

Following	his	resignation,	the	Company	and	Mr	Hoff	agreed	the	
remuneration	and	other	terms	of	David	Hoff	continuing	in	the	
role of a consultant.

The key provisions of the consultancy arrangement are as 
follows:

•	

Initial  period  of  3  years 

Term  - 
commencing  on 
1 September 2009.	Unless	either	the	Company	or	David	Hoff	
serves a written notice at least 120 days prior to the expiry 
of the term, the consultancy arrangement will automatically 
renew for a further term of 2 years. This renewal process may 
continue indefinitely.

P A G E   1 6

Termination	 -	 The	 consultancy	 arrangement	 may	 be	
terminated	at	any	time	by	David	Hoff	by	giving	the	Company	
6  months  written  notice.   The  Company  can  terminate  the 
arrangement at any time with no cause by paying an amount 
equivalent	to	the	greater	of	the	then	current	consultancy	fee	
for a term of 12 months, or the remainder of the term. In the 
event	 Mr	 Hoff’s	 services	 are	 not	 provided	 for	 a	 continuous	
period in excess of 3 months, the Company can terminate the 
consultancy	 arrangement	 by	 paying	 an	 amount	 equivalent	
to  the  current  consultancy  fee  for  a  period  of  12  months. 
Both	the	Company	and	Mr	Hoff	can	immediately	terminate	
the arrangement in the event the other breaches the terms 
of the consultancy and that breach is not remedied within 
4 weeks notice of that breach. The Company has immediate 
termination rights for specified misconduct.

A performance review was undertaken in August 2010 
regarding	the	performance	of	Mr	Hoff	and	his	related	entity	in	
respect of the year ended 30 June 2010.

Glenn Molloy was appointed an Executive Director on 7 
September 2009.

The remuneration and other terms of Mr Molloy’s employment 
have been approved by the Board and include payment of the 
amount of $3,500 per day worked for PPK plus reasonable out of 
pocket expenses and the provision of a mobile phone and laptop 
for business use.

Robert Nicholls and Prestige Corporate Services Pty Ltd, an 
entity related to Mr Nicholls, provide company secretarial 
consultancy services to the consolidated entity pursuant to the 
terms of a Consultancy Agreement.

The key provisions of the Consultancy Agreement are as follows:

•	

Term	of	Agreement	–	Initial	period	of	4	years	commencing	
8  July  2008  with  an  option  to  the  Company  to  extend  the 
agreement  for  a  further  2  years  at  the  end  of  the  initial 
period;

•	 Base	 Consultancy	 Fee	 on	 commencement	 to	 be	 reviewed	

annually by the Board of Directors; 

•	 Payment	 of	 a	 termination	 benefit	 on	 early	 termination	 by	
the  employer,  other  than  in  specified  circumstances  based 
on	misconduct	or	non-performance,	equal	to	the	prevailing	
remuneration amount for a 12 month period;

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•	 A	notice	period	of	6	months	in	respect	of	early	termination	
of	 the	 agreement	 for	 non-performance	 or	 generally	 at	 the	
election of Mr Nicholls; and

•	

Immediate	 termination	 by	 the	 Company	 for	 specified	
misconduct.

A performance review was undertaken in August 2010 regarding 
the performance of Mr Nicholls and his related entity in respect 
of the year ended 30 June 2010.

P.R.Mastalir and Advanced Fluid Systems Pty Limited, an entity 
related to Mr Mastalir, provide consultancy services to Rambor 
Pty	Limited	(“Rambor”)	and	King	Cobra	Mining	Equipment	Pty	
Limited (“King Cobra”) pursuant to the terms of a Consultancy 
Agreement. 

The key provisions of the Consultancy Agreement are as follows: 

•	

Term	of	agreement	-	5	years	commencing	1	July	2007.

•	 Base	Consultancy	Fee	upon	commencement	to	be	reviewed	

annually by the Board of Directors.

•	 Restraints	 on	 competition	 for	 specified	 time	 periods	 in	
certain geographical areas in respect of defined services and 
activities in the event of termination.

•	

Early	 termination	 provisions	 on	 the	 occurrence	 of	 specified	
events  such  as,  for  example,  insolvency  or  the  failure  or 
inability to perform the contracted service.

•	 A	notice	period	of	6	months	in	respect	of	early	termination	of	

the agreement.

•	

The	 payment	 of	 a	 performance	 related	 cash	 bonus	 based	
on Rambor and/or King Cobra achieving specified earnings 
before interest and taxation (EBIT) targets.

A performance review was undertaken in August 2010 
regarding the performance of Mr Mastalir and his related entity 
in respect of the year ended 30 June 2010.

There are no formalised written contracts in place with any 
other specified executives. 

End of Audited Remuneration Report

OPTIONS

There were no options outstanding as at the date of this report.

DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS

Particulars  of  Directors’  interests  in  shares  as  at  the  date  of  this 
report are as follows:

C F Ryan
D	A	Hoff*
G R Molloy 
J I Wowk
R M Beath

Ordinary Shares
500,000
156,960
10,987,997
212,302
42,821

Options
-
-
-
-
-

*	Resigned	due	to	retirement	on	7	September	2009.

∧ Rambor spilling rig 

P A G E   1 7

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Balance 
01-Jul-09

Granted as 
remuneration

On exercise 
of options

SHARES

Directors

C F Ryan
D	A	Hoff*
G R Molloy
J I Wowk
R M Beath

Company 
Executives

500,000
156,960
10,329,098
187,302
42,821

R J Nicholls

27,000

Relevant 
Group 
Executive
P R Mastalir

-

Total

11,243,181

Net 
change  
other

Balance 
as at the 
date of this 
report

-
-
658,899
25,000
-

500,000
156,960
10,987,997
212,302
42,821

-

-

27,000

-

683,899 11,900,080

-
-
-
-

-

-

-

-
-
-
-

-

-

-

*	Resigned	due	to	retirement	on	7	September	2010.

MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS

During  the  financial  year,  meetings  of  directors  (including 
committee meetings) were held.

Attendances were: 

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS

COMMITTEE MEETINGS

Number
Eligible to 
attend

Number
Attended

Number 
Eligible to 
attend

Number
Attended

11

11

11

11

2

10

11

11

10

2

3

-

-

3

-

3

-

-

3

2

C F Ryan

G R Molloy

J I Wowk

R M Beath

DA	Hoff

RISK & CONTROL COMPLIANCE STATEMENT

Under  ASX  Listing  Rules  and  the  ASX  Corporate  Government 
Council’s  Principles  of  Good  Corporate  Governance  and  Best 
Practice  Recommendations  (“ASX  Recommendations”),  the 
Company	is	required	to	disclose	in	its	Annual	Report	the	extent	
of its compliance with the ASX Recommendations.

OPTIONS

Directors

C F Ryan
D	A	Hoff*
G R Molloy
J I Wowk
R M Beath

Company 
Executives

R J Nicholls

Relevant 
Group 
Executive

P R Mastalir

Total

P A G E   1 8

Balance 
 01-Jul-09

Granted as 
remuneration

Options 
lapsed

Net change 
other

Balance 
as at the 
date of this 
report

Throughout the reporting period, and as at the date of signing 
of this Directors’ Report, the Company was in compliance with 
a majority of the ASX Recommendations in all material respects 
as more fully detailed in the Statement of Corporate Governance 
Practices on pages 20 to 29 of the PPK 2010 Annual Report. 

-
-
-
-
-

-

-

-
-
-
-
-

-

-

-
-
-
-
-

-

-

-
-
-
-
-

-

-

-
-
-
-
-

-

-

-

In accordance with the Recommendations, the Board has:

•	

•	

received	 and	 considered	
from	 management	
regarding	the	effectiveness	of	the	Company’s	management	
of its material business risks; and

reports	

received	 assurance	 from	 the	 chief	 executive	 officer	 and	
the  person  performing  the  chief  financial  officer  function 
regarding  the  consolidated  financial  statements  and  the 
effective	operation	of	risk	management	systems	and	internal	
controls in relation to financial reporting risks.

Material associates and joints ventures, which the company does 
not control, are not dealt with for the purposes of this statement.

AUDIT COMMITTEE

The consolidated entity has an Audit Committee.
Details of the composition, role and Terms of Reference of the PPK 
Audit Committee are contained in the Statement of Corporate 
Governance Practices accompanying this Report and are available 
on the Company’s website at www.ppkgroup.com.au 

The	PPK	Audit	Committee	currently	comprises	the	following	Non-

Executive, Independent Directors:

R M Beath (Chairman)
C F Ryan

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AUDIT INDEPENDENCE

The  lead  auditor  has  provided  the  Auditor’s  Independence 
Declaration under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) 
for the year ended 30 June 2010 and a copy of this declaration is 
set out on page 79 and forms part of the Directors’ Report. 

ROUNDING OF ACCOUNTS

The parent entity has applied the relief available to it in ASIC Class Order 
98/100  and,  accordingly,  amounts  in  the  Financial  Statements  and 
Directors’ Report have been rounded to the nearest thousand dollars.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors.

Colin Francis Ryan
Director
Sydney,  28 September 2010

DIRECTORS’ REPORT CONTINUED 

The  Company’s  lead  signing  and  review  External  Audit  Partner, 
Executive Director and selected consultants attend meetings of the 
Audit Committee by standing invitation.

DIRECTORS’ AND AUDITORS’ INDEMNIFICATION

During or since the end of the financial year the company has given 
an  indemnity  or  entered  an  agreement  to  indemnify,  or  paid  or 
agreed to pay insurance premiums as follows:

The Company has paid premiums to insure all directors of the parent 
entity  and  officers  of  the  consolidated  entity  against  liabilities 
for  costs  and  expenses  incurred  by  them  in  defending  any  legal 
proceedings arising out of their conduct while acting in the capacity 
of director or officer of the Company, other than conduct involving a 
wilful breach of duty in relation to the Company. The amount of the 
premium was $22,958.

DIRECTORS’ BENEFITS

Since 30 June 2009, no director has received or become entitled to 
receive a benefit because of a contract made by the consolidated 
entity, or a related body corporate with a director, a firm of which 
a  director  is  a  member  or  an  entity  in  which  a  director  has  a 
substantial financial interest except for:

•	 Mr	Raymond	Beath	is	a	director	of	Holden	&	Bolster	Avenir	
Pty  Ltd  which  provided  tax  and  accounting  services  to  the 
consolidated entity in the ordinary course of business.

•	 Mr	Jury	Wowk	was	a	partner	in	HWL	Ebsworth	Lawyers	and	
is  currently  a  consultant  to  HWL  Ebsworth  Lawyers  which 
has provided legal services to the consolidated entity in the 
ordinary course of business.

This  statement  excludes  a  benefit  included  in  the  aggregate 
amount of remuneration received or due and receivable by directors 
and	shown	in	the	company’s	accounts,	or	the	fixed	salary	of	a	full-
time  employee  of  the  parent  entity,  controlled  entity,  or  related 
body corporate.

NON-AUDIT SERVICES

There	 were	 no	 non-audit	 services	 performed	 by	 the	 external	
auditors,	BDO	Audit	(NSW-VIC)	Pty	Ltd,	during	the	year	ended	30	
June 2010.

∧ Rambor Trussmaster 

P A G E   1 9

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PPK GROUP LIMITED (“PPK” OR “THE COMPANY”) 
APPROACH TO CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND 
RESPONSIBILITY

The  PPK  Board  of  Directors  is  committed  to  the  principles 
underpinning good corporate governance, applied in a manner 
which is most suited to PPK, and to best addressing the directors’ 
accountability  to  shareholders  and  other  stakeholders.  This  is 
supported	 by	 an	 overriding	 organisation-wide	 commitment	 to	
the highest standards of legislative compliance and financial and 
ethical behaviour. 

The  Company  continues  to  address  directors’  accountability 
to  stakeholders  in  a  manner  consistent  with  the  Company’s 
individual circumstances enhanced through the introduction of 
publicly available policies and procedures which are designed to 
foster a culture of transparency in the way PPK is directed and 
managed. 

As  a  measure  of  its  stated  commitment  to  good  corporate 
governance principles, the Board will continue to:

•	

review	and	continually	improve	its	governance	practices;	and

•	 monitor	developments	in	good	corporate	governance.

REPORT ON COMPLIANCE WITH THE ASX BEST 
PRACTICE RECOMMENDATIONS

Currently,	the	ASX	Listing	Rules	require	listed	companies	to	
include in their Annual Report a statement disclosing the extent 
to which they have followed the recommendations set by the 
ASX Corporate Governance Council (“ASX Recommendations”) in 
the reporting period. 

Listed companies must identify the ASX Recommendations that 
have not been followed and provide reasons for the company’s 
decision. Where a recommendation has been followed for only 
part of the period the company must state the period during 
which it had been followed.

As detailed within this Statement of Corporate Governance 
Practices, PPK considers its governance practices comply 
with each of the ASX Corporate Governance Principles and 
Recommendations (“ASX Principles & Recommendations”) 
except for those detailed, and for the reasons outlined, in this 
Report. 

For the reasons expressed within this Statement, PPK has 
elected not to adopt ASX Recommendations 2.4, 4.2 and 8.1.

PPK has posted copies of its relevant corporate governance 
policies and practices to its website consistent with the ASX 

RECOMMENDATIONS

P A G E   2 0

PPK’s Statement of Corporate Governance Practices and copies of 
its policies are available in the designated corporate governance 
area of its website at www.ppkgroup.com.au.

TRANSITION TO REVISED PRINCIPLES & 
RECOMMENDATIONS

On 30 June 2010, the ASX Corporate Governance Council 
released amendments to the 2nd edition of the ASX Principles 
and Recommendations in relation to diversity, remuneration, 
trading policies and briefings (“Revised ASX Principles & 
Recommendations”). 

The	change	in	the	reporting	requirements	for	each	of	the	
amendments to the ASX Principles and Recommendations will:

•	 apply	to	PPK	in	relation	to	the	financial	year	ending	30	June	

2012; and

•	

require	disclosure	by	PPK	in	its	2012	Annual	Report.

PPK intends, however, to make an early transition to the Revised 
ASX Principles and Recommendations in the 2011 financial year.

DATE OF THIS STATEMENT

This statement outlines the:

•	 ASX	Principles	&	Recommendations	(2nd	edition)	identified	
by the ASX as underlying good corporate governance; and

•	 main	corporate	governance	practices	of	PPK	during	the	year	

to 30 June 2010, except where stated otherwise.

Principle  1:  Lay  solid  foundations  for  management  and 
oversight

Companies  should  establish  and  disclose  the  respective 
roles and responsibilities of board and management.

Recommendation 1.1: Formalise and disclose the functions 
reserved to the board and those delegated to senior executives and 
disclose those functions.

Recommendation 1.2: Disclose the process for evaluating the 
performance of senior executives.

Recommendation 1.3: Provide the information indicated in the 
Guide to reporting on Principle 1.

Formalisation of board and management functions.

The Board has formalised its roles and responsibilities into a 
Charter. The Board Charter clearly defines the matters that are 
reserved for the Board and those that the Board has delegated 
to management.

In summary, the responsibilities of the PPK Board include:

•	 oversight	 of	 the	 Company,	

including	

its	 control	 and	

accountability systems;

•	

setting	the	Company’s	major	goals	including	the	strategies	
and financial objectives to be implemented by management;

•	 appointing,	removing	and	controlling	the	Managing	Director;

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STATEMENT OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRACTICES - 2010

•	

•	

•	

ratifying	 the	 appointment	 and,	 where	 appropriate,	 the	
removal  of  the  Chief  Financial  Officer  (“CFO”)  and/or 
Company Secretary;

input	into	and	final	approval	of	management’s	development	
of corporate strategy and performance objectives;

reviewing	 and	 ratifying	 systems	 of	 risk	 management	 and	
internal compliance and control, codes of conduct and legal 
compliance;

management regarding the group financial performance and 
forecasted results, presentations and operational reports, and 
the achievement of predetermined performance objectives.
Evaluations of the performance of senior executives for the 2010 
financial year were conducted in August 2010. These evaluations 
were undertaken in accordance with the process outlined in this 
Statement.

Board Charter

•	 monitoring	

senior	 management’s	 performance	

and	
implementation  of  strategy,  and  ensuring  that  appropriate 
resources are available;

•	 approving	 and	 monitoring	 the	 progress	 of	 major	 capital	
expenditure,	 capital	 management,	 and	 acquisitions	 and	
divestitures;

•	 approving	and	monitoring	financial	and	other	reporting;	and

•	

corporate	governance.

The Board has delegated responsibility to the Managing Director for:

•	 developing	 and	 implementing	 corporate	 strategies	 and	
making recommendations on significant corporate strategic 
initiatives;

•	 maintaining	 an	 effective	 risk	 management	 framework	 and	
keeping the Board and market fully informed about material 
risks;

•	 developing	 PPK’s	 annual	 budget,	 recommending	 it	 to	 the	
Board	 for	 approval	 and	 managing	 day-to-day	 operations	
within the budget;

•	 managing	 day-to-day	 operations	

in	 accordance	 with	
standards for social and ethical practices which have been set 
by the Board; 

•	 making	 recommendations	 for	 the	 appointment	 of	 key	
management personnel, determining terms of appointment, 
evaluating  performance,  and  developing  and  maintaining 
succession plans for key management roles; and

The roles and responsibilities of the Board and management 
are detailed in the Board Charter which is available within the 
designated corporate governance area of the Company website 
at www.ppkgroup.com.au.

Principle 2: Structure the board to add value.

Companies  should  have  a  board  of  an  effective 
composition,  size  and  commitment  to  adequately 
discharge its responsibilities and duties.

Recommendation 2.1: A majority of the board should be 
independent directors.

Recommendation 2.2: The chair should be an independent 
director.

Recommendation 2.3: The roles of chair and chief executive officer 
should not be exercised by the same individual.

Recommendation 2.4: The board should establish a nomination 
committee.

Recommendation  2.5: Disclose the process for evaluating the 
performance of the board, its committees and individual directors

Recommendation 2.6: Provide the information included in the 
Guide to reporting on Principle 2

•	 approval	 of	 capital	 expenditure	 and	 business	 transactions	

Independence

within predetermined limits set by the Board.

Senior Executive Performance Evaluation

The Board is responsible for approving the performance 
objectives and measures for the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) 
and assessing whether these objectives have been satisfied by 
the performance of the CEO during the relevant period and in 
accordance with agreed terms of engagement.

A PPK director will be considered independent where he or she is:

•	

•	

independent	 of	 management,	 that	 is,	 a	 non-executive	
director; and,

free	 from	 any	 business	 or	 other	 relationship	 that	 could	
materially interfere with, or could reasonably be perceived to 
materially interfere with, the exercise of his or her unfettered 
and independent judgement.

The CEO is responsible for approving the performance objectives 
and measures of other senior executives in consultation with 
the Board. The Board provides input into the evaluation of 
performance by senior executives against the established 
performance objectives.

The performance of senior executives is monitored by means of 
scrutiny by the Board of regular monthly reports provided by 

Materiality is assessed on a case by case basis by reference to 
the director’s individual circumstances rather than general 
materiality thresholds.

The PPK Board has made its own assessment to determine the 
independence of each director on the Board. It is the Board’s view 
that	each	of	the	current	non-executive	directors	is	independent,	
namely: Mr C F Ryan, Mr J I Wowk and Mr R M Beath. 

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In view of the size of the Company and the nature of its 
activities, the Board considers that the current mix of skills, 
qualifications	and	experience	on	the	Board	is	consistent 	
with	the	long-term	interests	of	the	Company.	 The	Board	
will	continue	to	monitor	the	requirement	for	independent 	
directors in the context of the Company’s communicated long 
term objectives. 

The Board has established criteria for assessing independence of 
its directors and these can be found in the corporate governance 
section of the PPK website at www.ppkgroup.com.au.

Composition of the Board

On 7 September 2009:

•	 Mr	D	A	Hoff	resigned	as	a	Director;	and

•	 Mr	G	R	Molloy	commenced	as	an	Executive	Director,	of	the	

Company.

Following these changes, the PPK Board currently comprises 
three	(3)	non-executive	directors	and	one	(1)	executive	director. 

The composition of the Board is set based on the following 
factors:

•	

•	

the	 Company’s	 Constitution	 provides	 for	 the	 number	 of	
directors to be not less than three (3) and not more than ten 
(10) as determined by the directors from time to time;

the	Board	has	adopted	a	policy	that	the	position	of	Chairman	
will	continue	to	be	held	by	a	non-executive	director;

•		 consistent	 with	 the	 Company’s	 objective	 that	 the	 Board	
should encompass a broad range of relevant expertise, the 
present Board consists of directors with a collective of diverse 
skills,	qualifications	and	experience	as	more	fully	detailed	in	
the  Company’s  Annual  Report  and  on  its  website  at  www.
ppkgroup.com.au. 

PPK’s Constitution is available in the corporate governance area 
of its website at www.ppkgroup.com.au. 

There	is	no	shareholding	requirement	imposed	upon	directors	
under the Company’s Constitution, however, all of the directors 
of PPK do hold shares in the Company.

Details of all holdings by directors in the Company are detailed 
within the Directors’ Report.

Chairman

The	Chairman	is	selected	by	the	Board	from	the	non-executive	
directors.

The	current	Chairman,	Mr	C	R	Ryan,	is	a	non-executive	director	
appointed by the Board. Mr Ryan has been a Director of PPK 
since November 1995 and Chairman since March 1999. He is 
considered an independent director.  

Separation of roles of Chair and CEO

PPK’s Chairman and Executive Director have separate roles. The 
roles and responsibilities of the Chairman and the Executive 
Director are set out in the Board Charter which is available 
within the designated corporate governance area of the 
company website at www.ppkgroup.com.au.

Establishment of Nomination Committee

PPK has elected not to adopt Recommendation 2.4 because it 
considers that its existing selection and appointment practices, 
detailed within this Statement, are an efficient means of 
meeting the needs of the company, particularly having regard to 
the fact that PPK is a relatively small publicly listed company by 
comparison to other listed entities which is reflected by the size 
of its operations, board structure and composition.

The PPK Board currently consists of only four (4) members. It is 
considered that further division of the Board for the purposes 
of establishing a formal committee structure would not achieve 
enhanced efficiency or enable the Board to add greater value to 
this process. 

The small size of the PPK Board, and the nature of its business, 
means that PPK has the present capacity to consider director 
competencies, selection and nomination practices in the context 
of duly constituted meetings of the Board and as a part of its 
self-evaluation	processes.

Board Performance Evaluation

The	Board	has	adopted	an	on-going,	self-evaluation	process	
to measure its own performance and the performance of its 
committee during the reporting period.

The Chairman meets periodically with individual directors 
to discuss the performance of the Board and the director. In 
addition, an evaluation is undertaken by the Chairman of the 
contribution of directors retiring by rotation prior to the Board 
endorsing their candidature. 

The review process involves consideration of all of the Board’s 
key areas of responsibility and accountability and is based on 
an amalgamation of factors including capability, skill levels, 
understanding of industry complexities, risks and challenges, 
and value adding contribution to the overall management of 
the business.

A performance evaluation for the Board, its committee and 
directors took place during the reporting period in accordance 
with the process detailed within this Statement.

The	outcomes	of	the	self-assessment	program	are	used	to	
enhance	the	effectiveness	of	individual	directors	and	the	Board	
collectively.

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Enhanced	effectiveness	of	the	Board	and	management	is	also	
addressed through:

Board Meetings

The	frequency	of	Board	meetings	and	director’s	attendance	at	
those meetings is detailed within the Directors’ Report. Directors 
are expected to prepare for meetings in a manner which will 
enable them to attend and participate at the meeting. 

Directors	are	also	required	to	make	on-site	visits	and	attend	
workshops	as	required.

Induction Program

Procedures for induction of new directors are in place to allow 
new directors to participate fully and actively in board decision 
making at the earliest opportunity. 

All	directors	are	offered	an	induction	program	appropriate	
to their experience upon appointment so as to familiarise 
them with matters relating to the business, strategy and any 
current issues under consideration by the Board. This program 
consists of written background material on the company, its 
products, services and operations; scheduled meetings with 
the Chairman, Executive Director and key senior management 
executives of the Company. 

Director education

The Board encourages directors to continue their education by 
participating in applicable workshops and seminars, attending 
relevant site visits and undertaking relevant external education.

The	Company	Secretary	provides	directors	with	on-going	
guidance on matters such as corporate governance, the 
Company’s Constitution and the law.

Board Papers & Agendas

Board agendas are structured throughout the year in order to 
ensure that each of the significant responsibilities of the Board 
is addressed. 

Directors receive board packs prior to each meeting which 
detail financial, operational and strategy reports from senior 
management who are available to discuss reports with the 
Board.

Access to information

All directors have access to company records and information, 
and receive regular detailed financial and operational reports 
from senior management.

The Company Secretary is available to all Directors and may be 
consulted	on	on-going	issues	of	corporate	governance,	the	PPK	

Constitution and the law. In addition, the Chairman and other 
independent	non-executive	directors	regularly	consult	with	
the Executive Director and Group Accountant, and may confer 
and	request	additional	information	from	any	PPK	employee.	
Management are available to discuss reports, and any issue 
arising,	with	the	Board	as	required.

The Board collectively, each Board Committee and each 
individual Director has the right, following appropriate 
consultation, to seek independent professional advice at PPK’s 
expense to help them carry out their responsibilities.

A copy of the process for performance evaluation of the board, 
its committees and individual directors, and key executives is 
available in the designated area for corporate governance on the 
Company website at www.ppkgroup.com.au.

Term of office, skills, experience and expertise of each 
director

The	qualifications,	experience	and	expertise	of	the	directors,	and	
the respective terms in the office held by individual directors, 
are set out in the Directors’ Report on pages 7 and 8 of the PPK 
2010 Annual Report.

Independent Professional Advice

PPK has in place a procedure whereby, after appropriate 
consultation, directors are entitled to seek independent 
professional advice, at the expense of PPK, to assist them to 
carry out their duties as directors. The policy of PPK provides 
that any such advice is made available to all directors.

Procedure for Selection and Appointment of New Directors

The process for appointing a director within PPK is that, 
when a vacancy exists, the Board identifies candidates with 
the appropriate expertise and experience, using external 
consultants as appropriate. The most suitable candidate is 
appointed but must stand for election at the next Company 
Annual General Meeting following the appointment.

Consistent with the current law there is no retirement age for 
directors fixed by the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) or ASX Listing 
Rules,	although	a	person	of	or	over	the	age	of	seventy-two	(72)	
years	of	age	may	not	be	appointed,	or	re-appointed	as	a	director	
except pursuant to a resolution of the Company in accordance 
with the Company’s Constitution.

The	process	for	re-election	of	a	director	is	in	accordance	with	the	
Company’s	Constitution,	which	requires	that	each	year,	at	least	
one-third	of	the	non-executive	directors	retire	from	office	at	the	
Annual General Meeting. The retiring directors may be eligible 
for	re-election.

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Principle 3: Promote ethical and responsible decision-
making.

•	 use	the	powers	of	their	position	for	a	proper	purpose,	in	the	

interests of the Company;

Companies should actively promote ethical and 
responsible decision-making.

Recommendation 3.1: 

Establish a code of conduct and disclose the code or a summary of 
the code as to the:

•	 practices	 necessary	 to	 maintain	 confidence	 in	 the	 company’s	

integrity;

•	 practices	necessary	to	take	into	account	their	legal	obligations	

and the reasonable expectations of shareholders; and

•	

responsibility	 and	 accountability	 of	 individuals	 for	 reporting	
and investigating reports of unethical practices.

Recommendation 3.2: Establish a policy concerning trading in 
company securities by directors, senior executives and employees, 
and disclose the policy or a summary of that policy.

Recommendation 3.3: Provide the information indicated in Guide 
to reporting on Principle 3.

Code of Conduct

PPK is committed to the operation of its business in a manner 
that meets or exceeds the ethical, legal, commercial and public 
expectations that society has of the Company and the industry 
in which it operates.

The Board has approved a Code of Conduct and Ethics which 
applies to all directors, executives, management and employees 
without exception. In addition, the conduct of directors and 
executives is also governed by Code of Conduct for Directors and 
Executives.

Each Code of Conduct is designed to ensure that:

•	 high	 standards	 of	 corporate	 and	 individual	 behaviour	 are	
observed by all PPK directors and executives in the context 
of their respective roles and the performance of their duties 
with PPK; 

•	 directors	 and	 executives	 are	 aware	 of	 their	 responsibilities	
to PPK under the terms of their appointment or contract of 
employment; and

•	 all	of	the	stakeholders	of	the	Company	can	be	guided	by	the	

stated values and policies of PPK.

In summary, the Code provides that directors and senior 
executives must:

•	 act	 honestly,	 in	 good	 faith	 and	 in	 the	 best	 interests	 of	 the	

Company;

•	 use	due	care,	skill	and	diligence	in	the	fulfilling	their	duties;

•	 not	 make	 improper	 use	 of	 information	 acquired	 their	

position;

•	 not	allow	personal	interests,	or	those	of	associates,	conflict	

with the interests of the Company;

•	 exercise	independent	judgement	and	actions;

•	 maintain	 the	 confidentiality	 of	 company	

information	

acquired	by	virtue	of	their	position;

•	 not	 engage	 in	 conduct	 likely	 to	 bring	 discredit	 to	 the	

Company; and

•	

comply	at	all	times	with	both	the	spirit	and	the	letter	of	the	
law, as well as, policies of the Company.

Directors of the Company may act in a professional capacity for 
the Company or its controlled entities, other than as auditor of 
the Company. These arrangements are subject to the restrictions 
of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth).

Disclosure of related party transactions is set out in Note 29 to the 
Financial Statements.

Under the Constitution of the Company, and the Corporations Act 
2001 (Cth), where the possibility of a conflict of interest exists 
and involves a director, directly or indirectly, the director must 
declare the fact, nature, character and extent of the conflict at 
the first meeting of directors held after the relevant facts come 
to the director’s knowledge. 

The director concerned does not receive copies of the relevant 
Board papers, if any, and withdraws from the Board meeting 
while such matters are considered by the remainder of the 
Board. Accordingly, the interested director takes no part in 
discussions nor exercises any influence over other members of 
the Board if a potential conflict of interest exists.

In addition, PPK has developed a series of policies designed to 
promote ethical and responsible decision making by directors, 
executives, employees and contractors of the Company, 
including:

•	

Trading	Policy;

•	 Market	Disclosure	Policy;

•	 Privacy	Policy;

•	 Occupational	Health	&	Safety	Policy;

•	

•	

Code	of	Conduct	and	Ethics	(General);	and

Code	of	Conduct	for	Directors’	&	Executives.

Employees are actively encouraged to report activities or 
behaviour to senior management, the Company Secretary or 
the Board, which are a breach of the Code of Conduct and Ethics, 
other	PPK	policies	or	regulatory	requirements	or	laws.	

The Company will investigate any concerns raised in a manner 

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that	is	fair,	objective	and	affords	natural	justice	to	all	people	
involved. The Company is committed to making necessary 
changes to its processes and taking appropriate action in 
relation to employees found to have behaved contrary to legal 
and	company	standard	requirements.

Trading Policy

Directors, senior executives and employees are subject to the 
Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) relative to restrictions applying 
for,	acquiring	and	disposing	of	securities	in,	or	other	relevant	
products of, the Company (or procuring another person to do 
so), if they are in possession of inside information. 

Inside information is that information which is not generally 
available, and which if generally available, a reasonable person 
would	expect	it	to	have	a	material	effect	on	the	price	or	value	of	
the securities in the Company.

Under the PPK Trading Policy, directors, senior executives and 
employees of the Company are restricted from trading in 
the Company’s securities during the period of one (1) month 
preceding the making of an announcement to the market by the 
Company relating to the:

•	 Company’s	Annual	results;

•	 Company’s	Half	Year	results;	and

•	 Chairman’s	Address.

The Company notifies the ASX of any change in a director’s 
interests in securities, and in contracts relevant to securities, as 
required	by	the	ASX	Listing	Rules.

Policy Disclosure

Recommendation 4.4: Provide the information indicated in Guide 
to reporting on Principle 4.

Establishment of Audit Committee

The PPK Board has an established Audit Committee which 
continues to provide assistance to the Board in accordance with 
its established Terms of Reference.

Audit Committee Structure

PPK:

•	 does	 not	 comply	 with	 ASX	 Recommendation	 4.2	 regarding	
the desired number of members of an audit committee; and

•	

is	not	presently	required	to	comply	with	the	requirement	for	
at least three (3) members on its Audit Committee under the 
current ASX Listing Rules.

The Company, therefore, otherwise complies with ASX 
Recommendation 4.2.

The	current	PPK	Audit	Committee	comprises	only	two	(2)	non-
executive directors and is chaired by Mr R M Beath who is not 
Chairman of the Board. 

The	Board	considers	that	the	technical	skills,	qualifications	and	
experience represented by the involvement of members Mr R M 
Beath	and	Mr	C	F	Ryan	are	most	suited	to	the	effective	discharge	
of the responsibilities of the committee. 

PPK does not consider that any further value will be added by 
the inclusion of another member for the sake of satisfying this 
requirement,	particularly	given	the	small	size	and	diversity	of	
the PPK Board.

Copies of the PPK Code of Conduct & Ethics, Code of Conduct for 
Directors and Executives and Trading Policy are available at www.
ppkgroup.com.au.

The	Board	will,	however,	continue	to	monitor	the	requirements	
of this recommendation in the context of the Company’s 
prevailing circumstances.

Principle 4: Safeguard integrity of financial reporting.

Audit Committee – Terms of Reference

Companies should have a structure to independently 
verify and safeguard the integrity of their financial 
reporting.

Recommendation 4.1:  The Board should establish an audit 
committee.

The PPK Audit Committee role and responsibilities, composition, 
structure	and	membership	requirements	are	detailed	in	a	
formalised charter comprising the Audit Committee – Terms of 
Reference.

The principal functions of the PPK Audit Committee as detailed 
within the Terms of Reference are to:

Recommendation 4.2:  Structure the audit committee so that it:
•	
•	
•	

consists	of	only	non-executive	directors;
consists	of	a	majority	of	independent	directors;
is	 chaired	 by	 an	 independent	 chair,	 who	 is	 not	 chair	 of	 the	
board;

•	 has	at	least	three	(3)	members.

•	

•	

•	

Recommendation 4.3: The audit committee should have a formal 
charter.

review	 of	 the	 annual	 and	 half	 yearly	 financial	 reporting	
carried out by PPK;

review	of	the	accounting	policies	of	PPK;

review	the	scope	and	audit	programmes	of	the	internal	and	
external auditors and any material issues arising from these 
audits;

•	 oversee	the	independence	of	external	auditors	and	determining	

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procedures for the rotation of audit partners; and

•	

report	to	the	Board	on	the	effectiveness	of	PPK’s	systems	of	
accounting and internal controls.

Reflecting the relative small size of the company, the full Board 
remain responsible for:

•	

•	

•	

the	 sufficiency	 of,	 and	 compliance	 with,	 ethical	 guidelines	
and	 company	 policies	 affecting	 corporate	 governance,	
financial  reporting  and  corporate  control  together  with 
compliance with laws and external regulations;

identification	 of	 the	 full	 range	 of	 actual	 or	 potential	 risk	
exposures which are material to PPK; and

the	 effectiveness	 of	 the	 group’s	 risk	 management	 systems	
and strategies.

Meetings

The PPK Audit Committee prepares and maintains a register 
of minutes of its meetings and these are included in the 
Board papers for the next full Board meeting after each Audit 
Committee meeting.

Reporting

The Chair of the Audit Committee reports to the Board as and 
when	required	on	matters	relevant	to	the	committee’s	role	and	
responsibilities.

Engagement & Rotation of External Auditor

The Audit Committee is responsible for nominating the external 
auditor	to	the	Board	for	re-appointment.	If	the	Audit	Committee	
recommends a change in external auditor to the Board, the 
Board’s	nomination	of	external	auditor	requires	the	approval	of	
shareholders. The Audit Committee recommends to the Board 
the compensation of the external auditor.

The Audit Committee meets with the external auditor 
throughout	the	year	to	review	the	adequacy	of	the	existing	
external audit arrangements with particular emphasis on the 
scope,	quality	and	independence	of	the	audit.

It has been determined by the Audit Committee that the 
external auditor will not provide services to the company where 
the auditor would:
•	 have	a	mutual	or	conflicting	interest	with	the	Company;	
•	 be	in	a	position	where	they	audit	their	own	work;
•	
function	as	management	of	the	Company;	or
•	 have	 their	 independence	 impaired	 or	 perceived	 to	 be	

impaired in any way.

P A G E   2 6

Specifically, the external auditor will not normally provide the 
following types of services to the Company:

•	 bookkeeping	 or	 other	 services	 relating	 to	 the	 accounting	

records or financial statements of the group;

•	 financial	 information	 or	 information	 technology	 systems	

design and implementation;

•	 appraisal	 and	 valuation	 services,	 fairness	 opinions	 or	

contributions-in-kind	reports;

•	 actuarial	services;
•	
•	 management	

internal	audit	outsourcing	services;

functions,	
assignments  or  human 
recruitment of senior management;

including	
resource 

temporary	

staff	
including 

services, 

•	 broker	 or	 dealer	 services,	 investment	 advisor,	 corporate	

finance or investment banking services; and

•	

legal	and	litigation	support	services.

Procedures	are	in	place	governing	approval	of	any	non-audit	
work before the commencement of any engagement.

BDO Kendalls were appointed independent external auditors 
of PPK on listing of the former entity Plaspak Group Limited 
in 1994. In 2008, BDO Kendalls resigned as auditor and were 
replaced	by	BDO	Audit	(NSW-VIC)	Pty	Ltd	(“BDO	Audit”)	
following receipt of consent from ASIC and shareholder approval 
at the Company’s 2008 Annual General Meeting respectively. 
BDO Audit continues to act in this role in respect of the 
consolidated entity.

The Board has elected to adopt a policy which is consistent 
with the primary and secondary rotation obligations regarding 
auditors such that:

•	

•	

the	 lead	 or	 review	 audit	 partner’s	 responsibilities	 may	 not	
be  performed  by  the  same  person  for  longer  than  five  (5) 
successive years (“primary rotation obligation”); and

the	lead	or	review	audit	partner’s	responsibilities	may	not	be	
performed by the same person for more than five (5) out of 
seven (7) successive years (“secondary rotation obligation”).

In	addition,	the	Board	requires	a	minimum	of	two	(2)	
consecutive	years	“cooling	off”	period	before	an	auditor	
undergoing rotation can return to playing a significant role in 
the audit of the Company.

During the reporting period, the lead External Audit Partner for 
PPK was Mr Wayne Basford. Mr Basford has fulfilled this role in 
respect of the Company since the 2006 financial year.

Details of the members of the Audit Committee

The Board’s Audit Committee consists of:

Mr R M Beath (Chairman)
Mr C F Ryan

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The lead signing and review External Audit Partner and the 
Company’s Executive Director attend committee meetings by 
standing invitation.

Market Disclosure Policy available at www.ppkgroup.com.au. 

Principle 6: Respect the rights of shareholders.

The	qualifications	of	each	member	of	the	committee	are	set	out	
in the Directors’ Report on pages 8 to 9 of the PPK 2010 Annual 
Report.

Number of Meetings and Names of Attendees

The number of meetings held during the reporting period and 
the attendees at these meetings is detailed within the Directors’ 
Report.

Companies should respect the rights of shareholders and 
facilitate the effective exercise of those rights.

Recommendation 6.1: Design and disclose a communications 
policy to promote effective communication with shareholders and 
encourage effective participation by them at general meetings.

Recommendation 6.2: Provide the information indicated in Guide 
to reporting on Principle 6.

Audit Committee Charter

Shareholder Communication Policy

The PPK Audit Committee Charter is available at www.ppkgroup.
com.au. 

PPK recognises the right of shareholders to be informed of 
matters,	in	addition	to	those	prescribed	by	law,	which	affect	
their investments in the Company.

Principle 5: Make timely and balanced disclosure.

Companies should promote timely and balanced 
disclosure of all material matters concerning the 
company.

Recommendation 5.1: Establish written policies and procedures 
designed to ensure compliance with ASX Listing Rule disclosure 
requirements and to ensure accountability at a senior executive 
level for that compliance and disclose those policies or a summary 
of those policies.

Recommendation 5.2: Provide the information indicated in Guide 
to reporting on Principle 5.

Policies & procedures regarding disclosure requirements

The PPK Board is committed to keeping its shareholders, and the 
market, fully informed of major developments having an impact 
on the Company.

Comprehensive procedures are in place to identify matters 
that	are	likely	to	have	a	material	affect	on	the	price,	or	value,	
of the PPK securities and to ensure those matters are notified 
to the ASX in accordance with ASX Listing Rule disclosure 
requirements.

Senior management and the Board are responsible for 
scrutinising events and information to determine whether the 
disclosure	of	the	information	is	required	in	order	to	maintain	the	
market integrity of the Company’s shares listed on the ASX. 

The Company Secretary is responsible for all communications 
with the ASX.

Compliance with Listing Rule Disclosure Requirements

The procedures relating to the notification of price sensitive 
information	to	the	ASX	and	the	subsequent	posting	of	
announcements on the PPK website are detailed within the PPK 

The PPK Shareholder Communication Policy demonstrates PPK’s 
commitment to:

•	 dealing	 fairly,	 transparently	 and	 openly	 with	 both	 current	

and prospective shareholders;

•	

•	

the	use	of	available	channels	and	cost	effective	technologies	
to reach shareholders who may be geographically dispersed 
and in order to communicate promptly with all shareholders; 
and

facilitating	 participation	
dealing	promptly	with	shareholder	enquiries.

in	 shareholders	 meetings	 and	

PPK communicates information to shareholders through:

•	

its	Annual	Report;

•	 disclosures	to	the	ASX	and	ASIC;

•	 notices	 and	 explanatory	 memoranda	 of	 annual	 general	

meetings and general meetings;

•	 occasional	letters	from	the	Executive	Director	and	Chairman	
to inform shareholders of key matters of interest; and 
the	Company’s	website	at	www.ppkgroup.com.au.

•	

The Board encourages active participation by shareholders at 
each Annual General Meeting, or other general meetings, to 
ensure a high level of accountability and understanding of PPK’s 
strategy, performance and goals.

Consistent with best practice, important issues are presented 
to shareholders as single resolutions expressed in plain, 
unambiguous language. Proceedings are held in a locality, 
and at a readily accessible venue, conducive to maximising the 
number of shareholders present, and able to participate, at 
the meeting. Shareholders are provided with opportunities of 
asking	the	Board	questions	regarding	the	management	of	the	
Company.

P A G E   2 7

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Policy Disclosure

group’s risk management and control practices.

The	ways	in	which	PPK	will	communicate	effectively	with	its	
shareholders are detailed within the Cool of Cosy Shareholders 
Communications Policy available at www.ppkgroup.com.au. 

Principle 7: Recognise and manage risk

Companies should establish a sound system of risk 
oversight and management and internal control.

Recommendation 7.1: Companies should establish policies for the 
oversight and management of material business risks and disclose 
a summary of those policies.

Recommendation 7.2: The board should require management to 
design and implement the risk management and internal control 
system to manage the company’s material business risks and 
report to it on whether those risks are being managed effectively. 
The board should disclose that management has reported to it as 
to the effectiveness of the company’s management of its material 
business risks.

Recommendation 7.3: The Board should disclose whether it has 
received assurance from the chief executive officer (or equivalent) 
and	the	chief	financial	officer	(or	equivalent)	that	the	declaration	
provided in accordance with section 295A of the Corporations Act 
is founded on a sound system of risk management and internal 
control and that the system is operating effectively in all material 
respects	in	relation	to	financial	reporting	risks.

Recommendation 7.4: Companies should provide the information 
indicated in the Guide to reporting on Principle 7.

Oversight and management of material business risks

The Board of PPK:

•	

•	

recognise	 that	 effective	 management	 of	 risk	 is	 an	 integral	
part of good management and vital to the continued growth 
and success of PPK; 

for	 the	 oversight	 of	 the	 group’s	 risk	
is	 responsible	
management  and 
the 
framework 
development of risk profiles as a part of the overall business 
and strategic planning process; and

including 

control 

•	 has	 implemented	 a	 policy	 framework	 designed	 to	 ensure	
that  the  group’s  risks  are  identified,  analysed,  evaluated, 
monitored, and communicated within the organisation on an 
on-going	basis,	and	that	adequate	controls	are	in	place	and	
functioning	effectively.	

The PPK Risk Management and Control Policy Framework 
incorporates the maintenance of appropriate policies, 
procedures	and	guidelines	which	address	the	Company’s	unique	
operating environment and is utilised by the Board as a means 
of identifying opportunities and avoiding or mitigating losses in 
the context of its businesses.

The Audit Committee assists the Board in its risk management 
role by reviewing the financial and reporting aspects of the 

P A G E   2 8

The Executive Director has ultimate responsibility for control 
and management of operational risk and the implementation 
of avoidance or mitigation measures within the group and 
may delegate control of these risks to the appropriate level of 
management at each site.

The Board regularly monitors the operational and financial 
performance of the Company and the economic entity against 
budget and other key performance measures. The Board also 
receives and reviews advice on areas of operational and financial 
risk and develops strategies, in conjunction with management, 
to mitigate those risks.

Each month, reports are presented to the Board by the 
Executive Director and retained consultants. The reports 
encompass matters including actual financial performance 
against budgeted forecasts, workplace health and safety, 
legal	compliance,	corporate	governance,	strategy,	quality	
assurance and standards, human resources, industry and market 
information, operational developments and environmental 
conformance. Reports are prepared and submitted on a monthly 
basis by the Group Accountant in relation to the overall financial 
position and performance of the Company. In addition to 
formalised written reporting procedures, the Board is regularly 
briefed by the Executive Director, retained consultants and 
senior management on emerging or developed trends in market 
and operational conditions having the potential to impact on 
the overall performance of the group.

Management	has	reported	to	the	Board	on	the	effectiveness	
of the Company’s management of its material business risks in 
respect of the year ended 30 June 2010. 

This report was undertaken in accordance with the process 
outlined in this Statement.

CEO & CFO Assurance

The Executive Director and Group Accountant of PPK report 
annually in writing to the Board that:

•	

consolidated financial statements of PPK and its controlled 
entities	for	each	subsequent	half	year	and	full	financial	year	
present a true and fair view, in all material respects, of the 
Group’s financial condition and operational results and are in 
accordance with accounting standards; and

•	 declarations	 provided	 in	 accordance	 with	 section	 295A	 of	
the Corporations Act are founded on a sound system of risk 
management  and  internal  control,  and  that  the  system  is 
operating	 effectively	 in	 all	 material	 respects	 in	 relation	 to	
financial reporting risks.

The Board has received assurance from the Executive Director 
and the person performing the chief financial officer function 
under Recommendation 7.3 in respect of the year ended 30 June 
2010. 

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P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 1 0

STATEMENT OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRACTICES - 2010

This assurance was provided in accordance with the process 
outlined in this Statement.

surveys undertaken of other public companies similar in size or 
market section to PPK is taken into account.

Policy Disclosure

Non-executive	directors	of	PPK	are:	

PPK has made a description of its Risk Oversight and 
Management Framework comprising its internal compliance 
and control system policy publicly available and posted it to its 
website in the designated corporate governance area at www.
ppkgroup.com.au.

Principle 8: Remunerate fairly and responsibly.

Companies should ensure that the level and composition 
of remuneration is sufficient and reasonable and that its 
relationship to performance is clear.

Recommendation 8.1: The Board should establish a remuneration 
committee.

Recommendation 8.2: Companies should clearly distinguish the 
structure	of	non-executive	directors’	remuneration	from	that	of	
executive directors and senior executives.

Recommendation 8.3: Companies should provide the information 
indicated in the Guide to reporting on Principle 8.

Establishment of Remuneration Committee

PPK has elected not to adopt Recommendation 8.1 because 
it considers that its existing remuneration practices, detailed 
within this Statement, are an efficient means of meeting the 
needs of the company, particularly having regard to the fact that 
PPK is a relatively small publicly listed company by comparison 
to other listed entities which is reflected by the size of its 
operations, board and management structure and composition.

The PPK Board currently consists of only four (4) members. It is 
considered that further division of the Board for the purposes of 
establishing a formal remuneration committee structure would 
not achieve enhanced efficiency or enable the Board to add 
greater value to this process. 

The small size of the PPK Board, the nature of its business and 
its management structure, means that PPK has the present 
capacity of giving due consideration to the overall remuneration 
policies and strategies of the company during the conduct of its 
regular board meetings and by appropriate recourse to relevant 
market data and, where applicable, to external executive 
remuneration consultants.

Executive Director & Non-Executive Director remuneration

The	aggregate	remuneration	of	non-executive	directors	is	
approved by shareholders. 

Individual directors’ remuneration is determined by the board 
within the approved aggregate total. 

In determining the appropriate level of director’s fees, data from 

•	 not	 entitled	

in	 performance	 based	
remuneration practices unless approved by shareholders; and

to	 participate	

•	

currently	 remunerated	 by	 means	 of	 the	 payment	 of	 cash	
benefits in the form of directors’ fees. 

PPK does not currently have in place a retirement benefit 
scheme	or	allowance	for	its	non-executive	directors.

Executive directors do not receive directors’ fees. 

A review of the compensation arrangements for the Executive 
Director and senior executives is conducted by the full Board at 
a duly constituted Directors’ Meeting. The review is performed 
annually and is based on criteria including the individual’s 
performance, market rates paid for similar positions and the 
results of the Company during the relevant period.

The broad remuneration policy objective of PPK is to ensure 
that the emoluments provided properly reflect the person’s 
duties and responsibilities and is designed to attract, retain 
and	motivate	executives	of	the	highest	possible	quality	and	
standard in the Company’s prevailing circumstances to enable 
the organisation to succeed.

The PPK Executive Incentive Plan (“PEIS”) has been approved by 
shareholders and provides the Board with the discretion to grant 
options and provide loans to Eligible Executives (as defined 
under	the	PEIS)	for	the	purpose	of	acquiring	Scheme	Shares	
under the PEIS.

The	Board	ensures	that	the	payment	of	equity-based	executive	
remuneration is made in accordance with thresholds established 
by the PEIS and exercises its discretion under the scheme 
in a manner consistent with the broad remuneration policy 
objectives of the Company.

PPK is committed to making timely disclosure of all relevant 
information relating to its remuneration practices and policies in 
the context of reporting obligations in its Corporate Governance 
Statement, in its Annual Report, and pursuant to continuous 
disclosure	requirements.

Policy Disclosure

The Company’s policies relating to the remuneration of directors 
and senior executives and the level of their remuneration are 
detailed	in	the	Directors’	Report	on	pages	11-18	of	the	PPK	2010	
Annual Report and Note 5 to the 2010 Financial Statements.

Copies of the PPK Remuneration Policy and PEIS are publicly 
available in the designated corporate governance area of its 
website at www.ppkgroup.com.au.

P A G E   2 9

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FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

REVENUES
Mining	equipment	manufacture
Investment properties
Investment activities
Interest receivable

TOTAL REVENUE

OTHER INCOME

EXPENDITURE
Mining	equipment	manufacture
Investment properties
Investment activities
Administrative expenses
Finance costs
TOTAL EXPENDITURE

Share	of	profit/(loss)	from	associates	accounted	for	using	the	equity	method

PROFIT BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE

Income tax credit / (expense) attributable to profit             

PROFIT AFTER INCOME TAX

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Changes	in	value	on	available-for-sale	financial	assets
Provision for deferred tax thereon

Unrealised	impairment	losses	on	available-for-sale	financial	assets
transferred to profit or loss from the asset revaluation reserve
Provision for deferred tax thereon

Realised	gain	on	sale	of	available-for-sale	financial	assets
transferred to profit or loss from the asset revaluation reserve
Provision for income tax thereon

Other comprehensive income net of income tax

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR

Overall Operations
Basic earnings per share ( cents per share )
Diluted earnings per share ( cents per share )

Dividends per share

P A G E   3 0

Note

2(a)

2(b)

2(e)

2(d)

3 

7 
7 

CONSOLIDATED
ENTITY
2010 
$000s

CONSOLIDATED
ENTITY
2009 
$000s

4,867 
                       4,746 
                       3,109 
         4,776 
                            59                                 47 
                428 
                       1,158 

                       9,072 

     10,118 

                       3,894 

220 

                      (4,538)
                      (3,515)
                         (700)
                      (1,165)
                      (1,118)
                    (11,036)

                         (684)

                       1,246 

(3,872)
(783)
(2,755)
(1,308)
(1,159)
        (9,877)

-

461 

                         (484)                                79 

                          762 

   540 

                          194 
         (264)
                           (58)                                79 

																															-	
																															-	

              468 
           (140)

                         (147)
                            44 

						-	
	-	

                            34 

143 
                          795                              683 

1.3
1.3

2.50

0.9
0.9

4.75

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P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 1 0

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 

AS AT 30 JUNE 2010

CURRENT ASSETS
			Cash	and	cash	equivalents
   Trade and other receivables
   Inventories
   Other current assets

   Assets classified as held for sale
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS
NON-CURRENT ASSETS
   Trade and other receivables
			Investments	in	associated	companies	-	equity	accounted
   Financial assets
   Investment Properties
			Other	Property,	plant	and	equipment
   Deferred tax assets
   Intangible assets
   Derivatives
TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS
TOTAL ASSETS
CURRENT LIABILITIES
   Trade and other payables
   Interest Bearing Liabilities
   Current tax liabilities
   Provisions
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
   Interest Bearing Liabilities
   Deferred tax liabilities
   Provisions
TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES
 TOTAL LIABILITIES
 NET ASSETS
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
			Contributed	equity
   Reserves
   Retained earnings
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

Note

9 
10 
11 
12 

14(b)

10 
13(b)
13(c)
14(a)
15 
16(a)
17 
18 

19 
20 
16(b)
21 

22 
16 (b)
21 

23 
24 

CONSOLIDATED
ENTITY
2010 
$000s

CONSOLIDATED
ENTITY
2009 
$000s

                              191 
                            23 
                       7,153                             2,261 
                       1,509                             1,423 
                              355 
                          410 
                       9,095                             4,230 
                       7,103 
                              703 
                     16,198                            4,933 

                       7,617                             2,331 
                       3,692 
																																			-	
                       1,105                             2,411 
                     24,248                           35,137 
                       1,624                             2,027 
                       2,036                             2,200 
                              857 
                          779 
                          128 
                              288 
                     41,229                          45,251 
                     57,427                          50,184 

                              692 
                          413 
                              178 
                       2,944 
                              730 
                          458 
                          215 
                              688 
                       4,030                            2,288 

                     18,500                           12,100 
                              318 
                            55 
                                29 
                            48 
                     18,603                          12,447 
                     22,633                          14,735 
                     34,794                          35,449 

                     31,249                           31,249 
                            24                                  (9)
                       3,521                             4,209 
                     34,794                          35,449 

P A G E   3 1

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FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 Cash receipts from customers
 Cash payments to suppliers and employees
 Other revenue
 Dividends received
 Interest received
 Income tax paid 

Note

CONSOLIDATED
ENTITY
2010 
$000s

CONSOLIDATED
ENTITY
2009 
$000s

                       7,992 
                      (7,282)
                          241 
                          191 
                          451 
                         (869)

                           9,920 
                         (6,597)
                                  5 
                                47 
                              397 
                            (806)

 Net cash provided by / ( used in ) operating activities

30 (a)

                          724 

                           2,966 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

 Proceeds from sale of investment property
	Purchase	of	property,	plant	&	equipment
	Proceeds	from	sale	of	available-for-sale	financial	assets
	Payments	for	available-for-sale	financial	assets
 Payments for investments in associated companies
 Payment for convertible notes
 Payments for investment in derivatives
 Payment for intangibles

                       5,166 
                        (293)
                       2,452 
                     (1,161)
                     (2,829)
                     (2,000)
                        (272)
                            (2)

                           4,920 
                            (396)
                              401 
                            (896)
																																			-	
                            (303)
																																			-	
                              (78)

 Net cash provided by / (used in) investing activities

                       1,061 

                           3,648 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 Loans advanced
 Payment for buyback of shares
 (Repayment of)/Proceeds from bank loans
 Loans repaid
 Repayment of borrowings
 Dividends paid 
 Interest paid

                     (8,700)
																															-	
                       6,400 
                          149 
                          (23)
                     (1,450)
                      (1,118)

                            (149)
                            (784)
                         (7,393)
                           7,219 
                            (392)
                         (2,759)
                         (1,159)

 Net cash (used in) / provided by financing activities

                     (4,742)

                         (5,417)

 Net increase / (decrease ) in cash held
 Cash at the beginning of the financial year

                      (2,957)
                            36 

                           1,197 
                         (1,161)

 Cash at the end of the financial year

30 (b)

                     (2,921)

                                36 

P A G E   3 2

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P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 1 0

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

CONSOLIDATED ENTITY
At 1 July 2008

Total comprehensive income for the year

Profit for the year

Other comprehensive income
Fair	value	adjustment	on	available-for-sale	financial	assets
  expensed on impairment
  less deferred tax impact
Fair	value	adjustment	on	available-for-sale	financial	assets
  less deferred tax impact
Total comprehensive income for the year

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners
Dividends paid
Shares repurchased

At 30 June 2009

Total comprehensive income for the year
Profit for the year
Other comprehensive income
Fair	value	adjustment	on	available-for-sale	financial	assets
  expensed on impairment
  less deferred tax impact
Fair	value	adjustment	on	available-for-sale	financial	assets
  less deferred tax impact
Total comprehensive income for the year

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners
Dividends paid
Shares repurchased

At 30 June 2010

Issued
Capital
$000s

 Retained  
 Earnings 
$000s

 Other 
 Reserves 
$000s

 Total 
 Equity 
$000s

 32,033 

         6,428 

             (152)

 38,309 

-

540 

-	

540 

-
-
-
-
											-	

																				-	
																	-	
																	-	
								-	
     540 

     468 

    468 
        (140)                  (140)
   (264)
     (264)
        79 
               79 
     683 
         143 

																	-	
    (784)
  (784)
31,249 

   (2,759)
												-	
(2,759)
   4,209 

															-	
															-	
													-	
           (9)

  (2,759)
     (784)
(3,543)
35,449 

-                     762 

																				-	

762 

-
-
-
-
											-	

																		-	
																			-	
																	-	
										-	
        762 

        (147)
               44 
             194 
          (58)
                33 

																	-	
																	-	
																-	
31,249 

(1,450)
																-	
(1,450)
 3,521 

												-	
													-	
														-	
     24 

       (147)
             44 
          194 
     (58)
    795 

(1,450)
												-	
 (1,450)
34,794 

P A G E   3 3

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

NOTE 1 
STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

Corporate Information 
The financial statements of PPK Group Limited for the year ended 30 June 2010 were authorised for issue in accordance with a resolution of the directors 
on	28th	September	2010	and	covers	the	Group	consisting	of	PPK	Group	Limited	and	its	subsidiaries	as	required	by	the	Corporation	Act	2001.	
Separate	financial	statements	for	PPK	Group	Limited	as	an	individual	entity	are	no	longer	presented	as	a	consequence	of	a	change	to	the	Corporations	Act	
2001, however, limited financial information for PPK Group Limited is provided as an  individual entity in note 8. 
PPK Group Limited is a company limited by shares, incorporated in Australia. Its shares are publicly traded on the Australian Stock Exchange. 

(a) Basis of Preparation 
The financial statements are general purpose financial statements which have been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and 
other authorative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting Standards Board and the Corporations Act 2001. 
The financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by The International Accounting Standards Board.   
The	financial	statements	have	been	prepared	on	an	accruals	basis	and	are	based	on	historical	costs,	except	for	available-for-sale	financial	assets	and	
derivatives	which	have	been	measured	at	fair	value	and	land	and	buildings,	plant	and	equipment	where	impairment	has	been	recognised	when	the	fair	
value of the asset is less than the historical cost. 
Non-current	assets	and	disposal	groups	held-for-sale	are	measured	at	the	lower	of	carrying	amounts	and	fair	value	less	costs	to	sell.	
The accounting policies have been consistently applied to the entities of the Group unless otherwise stated. 
The Financial Statements are presented in Australian currency. 

(b) Principles of Consolidation 

Subsidiaries  
The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of PPK Group Limited and its subsidiaries at 30 June each year (“the Group”). 
Subsidiaries are entities over which the Group has the power to govern the financial and operating policies generally over which the Group has the power 
to govern the financial and operating policies generally accompanying a shareholding of more than  one half of the voting rights. Potential voting rights 
that are currently exercisable or convertible are considered when assessing control. Consolidated financial statements include all subsidiaries from the 
date that control commences until the date that control ceases.
The financial statements of subsidiaries are prepared for the same reporting period as the parent, using consistent accounting policies. 
All intercompany balances and transactions, including unrealised profits arising from intergroup transactions have been eliminated. 
Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of the impairment of the asset transferred. 

Associates 
Associates are entities over which the Group has significant influence but not control. Associates are accounted for in the consolidated financial 
statements	using	the	equity	method	accounting.	Under	the	equity	method	the	Group’s	share	of	the	post-acquisition	profits	or	losses	of	the	associates	is	
recognised	in	consolidated	profit	or	loss	and	the	Group’s	share	of	the	post-acquisition	movements	in	reserves	of	associates	is	recognised	in	consolidated	
other	comprehensive	income.	The	cumulative	post-acquisition	movements	are	adjusted	against	the	carrying	amount	of	the	investment.	Dividends	
received from associates reduce the carrying amount of the investment in the consolidated financial statements. 
When	the	Group’s	share	of	post-acquisition	losses	in	an	associate	exceeds	its	interest	in	the	associate	(including	any	unsecured	receivables),	the		Group	
does not recognise further losses unless it has obligations to, or has made payments, on behalf of the associate. 
The	financial	statements	of	the	associate	are	used	to	apply	the	equity	method.	The	end	of	the	reporting	period	of	the	associate	and	the	parent	are	
identical and both use consistent accounting policies. 

(c) Revenue and Revenue Recognition 
Revenue is recognised at the fair value of consideration received or receivable. Amounts disclosed as revenue are net of returns, trade allowance and 
duties and taxes paid. The following specific recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised: 

Sales of goods 
Revenue	from	the	sale	of	mining	equipment	is	recognised	when	significant	risk	and	rewards	of	rewards	of	ownership	have	passed	to	the	buyer	and	can	be	
reliable measured. Risks and rewards are considered passed to the buyer when the goods have been delivered to the customer. 

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P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 1 0

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

NOTE 1  STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

Rental	income	on	investment	properties	is	accounted	for	on	a	straight-line	basis	over	the	lease	term.	Contingent	rentals	are	recognised	as	income	in	the	
periods when they are earned. 

Interest income 
Interest	income	is	recognised	as	it	accrues	using	the	effective	interest	rate	method.	The	effective	interest	method	uses	the	effective	interest	rate	which	is	
the rate that exactly discounts the estimated future cash receipts over the expected life of the financial asset. 

Asset sales   
Gains and losses on sale of assets is recognised on a net basis. The gain or loss on disposal of assets is brought to account at the date an unconditional 
contract of sale is signed, or if a conditional contract is signed, the date it becomes unconditional. 
In the case of real estate sales under AASB 118 it becomes unconditional when title passes. 

Dividends 
Dividends are recognised when the right to receive payment is established. 

(d) Inventories 
Raw materials, work in progress and finished goods 
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Costs comprise all direct materials, direct labour and an appropriate portion of variable 
and fixed overheads. Fixed overheads are allocated on the basis of normal operating capacity.  Costs are  assigned to inventory using a standard costing 
system. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated selling cost of completion and selling 
expenses. 

(e) Trade Receivables & other receivables   
Trade and other receivables and are recognised initially at original invoice amounts less an allowance for uncollectible amounts and have repayment 
terms	between	30	-	45	days.	Collectability	is	assessed	on	an	ongoing	basis.	Debts	which	are	known	to	be	uncollectible	are	written	off.	An	allowance	
is made for doubtful debts where there is objective evidence that the Group may not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original 
terms. Objective evidence of impairment include financial difficulties of the debtor, default of payment terms or debts more than 60 days past due. On 
confirmation	that	the	trade	receivable	will	not	be	collectible	the	gross	carrying	value	of	the	asset	is	written	off	against	the	associated	provision.	
From time to time the Group elects to renegotiate the terms of trade receivables due from customers with which it has previously had a good trading 
history. Such renegotiations will lead to a change in the timing of payments rather than changes to the amount owed and are not, in the view of the 
directors,	sufficient	to	require	the	derecognition	of	the	original	instrument.	

(f) Income Tax 
The income tax expense for the period is the tax payable on the current period’s taxable income based on the national income tax rate for each jurisdiction 
adjusted	by	changes	in	deferred	tax	assets	and	liabilities	attributable	to	temporary	differences	between	the	tax	base	of	assets	and	liabilities	and	their	
carrying amounts in the financial statements, and to unused tax losses. 
Deferred	tax	assets	are	only	recognised	for	deductible	temporary	differences,	between	carrying	amounts	of	assets	and	liabilities	for	financial	reporting	
purposes and their respective tax bases, at the tax rates expected to apply when the assets are recovered or liabilities settled, based on those tax rates 
which	are	enacted	or	substantially	enacted	for	each	jurisdiction.	Exceptions	are	made	for	certain	temporary	differences	arising	on	initial	recognition	of	an	
asset	or	liability	if	they	arose	in	a	transaction	other	than	a	business	combination	that	at	the	time	of	the	transaction	did	not	affect	either	accounting	profit	
or taxable profit. 
Deferred	tax	assets	are	only	recognised	for	deductible	temporary	differences	and	unused	tax	losses	if	it	is	probable	that	future	taxable	amounts	will	be	
available	to	utilise	those	temporary	differences	and	losses.		
Deferred	tax	assets	and	liabilities	are	not	recognised	for	temporary	differences	between	the	carrying	amount	and	tax	bases	of	investments	in	subsidiaries,	
associates	and	interests	in	joint	ventures	where	the	parent	entity	is	able	to	control	the	timing	of	the	reversal	of	the	temporary	differences	and	it	is	
probable	that	the	differences	will	not	reverse	in	the	foreseeable	future.
Current	and	deferred	tax	balances	relating	to	amounts	recognised	directly		in	other	comprehensive	income	or	equity	are	also	recognised	directly	in	other	
comprehensive	income	or	equity.	
PPK Group Limited and its wholly owned Australian subsidiaries have implemented the tax consolidation legislation for the whole of the financial year. 
PPK	Group	Limited	is	the	head	entity	in	the	tax	consolidated	group.	The	stand-alone	taxpayer/separate	taxpayer	within	a	group	approach	has	been	used	
to	allocate	current	income	tax	expense	and	deferred	tax	expense	to	wholly-owned	subsidiaries	that	form	part	of	the	tax	consolidated	group.

P A G E   3 5

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

NOTE 1  STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

Group Limited has assumed all the current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses for the tax consolidated group via 
intercompany receivables and payables because a tax funding arrangement has been in place for the whole of the financial year. The amounts receivable/
payable under tax funding arrangements are due upon notification by the head entity. Interim funding notices may also be issued by the head entity to its 
wholly-owned	subsidiaries	in	order	for	the	head	entity	to	be	able	to	pay	tax	instalments.		

(g) Investment Property & Property, Plant and Equipment 

Investment Properties 
Investment	properties	are	initially	measured	at	cost	including	transaction	costs.	Subsequent	to	initial	recognition,	investment	properties	are	carried	at	
cost, less depreciation and any impairment losses. 
Subsequent	costs	are	included	in	the	asset’s	carrying	amount	or	recognised	as	a	separate	asset,	as	appropriate,	only	when	it	is	probable	that	future	
economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the group. 
Depreciation	on	investment	properties	is	calculated	on	a	straight-line	basis	over	the	estimated	useful	life	of	the	asset	of	50	50	years.	Land	is	not	
depreciated. 
The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed and adjusted, if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period. 
Gains	and	losses	on	disposals	are	calculated	as	the	difference	between	the	net	disposal	proceeds	and	the	asset’s	carrying	amount	and	are	included	in	
profit or loss in the year that the item is derecognised. 

Other Property, plant and equipment 
Other	Property,	plant	and	equipment	are	brought	to	account	at	cost	less,	where	applicable,	any	accumulated	depreciation	or	amortisation.	
The cost of fixed assets constructed within the Group includes the cost of materials used in construction, direct labour and an appropriate proportion of 
fixed and variable overheads. 
The depreciable amount of all fixed assets including buildings and capitalised leased assets, but excluding freehold land, is depreciated over their useful 
lives to the Group commencing from the time the asset is held ready for use. Leasehold improvements are amortised over the shorter of either the 
unexpired period of the lease or the estimated useful lives of the improvements. 
The	gain	or	loss	on	disposal	of	all	fixed	assets	is	determined	as	the	difference	between	the	carrying	amount	of	the	asset	at	the	time	of	disposal	and	the	
proceeds of disposal, and is included in the profit before income tax of the Group in the year of disposal. 
The depreciation rates used for each class of depreciable assets are: 

Class of Fixed Asset 

Depreciation Rate 
Straight Line 

Buildings 
 Leasehold Improvements 
	Plant	&	Equipment	
	Leased	Plant	&	Equipment	

2 % 
over the term of the lease 
3-50	%	
3-33	%	

Non-current	assets	classified	as	held	for	resale	
Non-current	assets	classified	as	held	for	sale	are	those	assets	whose	carrying	amounts	will	be	recovered	principally	through	a	sale	transaction	rather	than	
through continuing use and sale is considered highly probable. These assets are stated at the lower of their carrying amount and fair value less costs to 
sell and are not depreciated or amortised. 
Interest expense continues to be recognised on liabilities of a disposal group classified as an asset held for sale. 
An	impairment	loss	is	recognised	for	any	initial	or	subsequent	write-down	of	the	asset	to	fair	value	less	costs	to	sell.	A	gain	is	recognised	for	subsequent	
increases in fair value less costs to sell of an asset but not exceeding any cumulative impairment losses previously recognised. 
A discontinued operation is a component of the Group that has been disposed of or is classified as held for sale and that represents a separate major line 
of	business	or	geographical	operations,	is	part	of	a	single	co-ordinated	plan	to	dispose	of	such	a	line	of	business	or	area	of	operations,	or	is	a	subsidiary	
acquired	exclusively	with	a	view	to	resale.	The	results	of	discontinued	operations	are	presented	separately	on	the	face	of	the	statement	of	comprehensive	
income. 

P A G E   3 6

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P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 1 0

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

NOTE 1  STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(h) Investments and Other Financial Assets 
All	investments	and	other	financial	assets	are	initially	stated	at	cost,	being	the	fair	value	of	consideration	given	plus	acquisition	costs.	
Purchases and sales of investments are recognised at trade date which is the date on which the Group commits to purchase or sell the asset. 

Accounting	policies	for	each	category	of	investments	and	other	financial	assets	subsequent	to	initial	recognition	are	set	out	below.		

Derecognition 
Financial assets are derecognised where the contractual rights to receipt of cash flows expires or the asset is transferredto another party whereby the 
entity no longer has any significant continuing involvement in the risks and benefits associated  with the asset. Financial liabilities are derecognised 
where	the	related	obligations	are	either	discharged,	cancelled	or	expire.	The	difference	between	the	carrying	value	of	the	financial	liability	extinguished	
or	transferred	to	another	party	and	the	fair	value	of	consideration	paid,	including	the	transfer	of	non-cash	assets	or	liabilities	assumed,	is	recognised	in	
profit or loss.

Classification	and	subsequent	measurement	

(i)   Loans and receivables 
Loans	and	receivables	are	non-derivative	financial	assets	with	a	fixed	or	determinable	payments	that	are	not	quoted	on	an	active	market	and	are	
subsequently	measured	at	amortised	cost	using	the	effective	interest	rate	method.		
The host debt contract of a convertible note is classified as loans and receivables. The host debt contract is measured initially at the residual amount after 
separating	the	embedded	option	derivative.	The	host	debt	contract	is	subsequently	at	amortised	cost	using	the	effective	interest	rate	method.		

(ii)  Held-to-maturity investments 
Held	to	maturity	investments	are	non-derivative	financial	assets	that	have	fixed	maturities	and	fixed	or	determinable	payments,	and	it	is	the	group’s	
intention	to	hold	the	investments	to	maturity.	They	are	subsequently	measured	at	amortised	cost	using	the	effective	interest	rate	method.	

(iii)  Available-for-sale financial assets 
Available-for-sale	financial	assets	comprise	investments	in	listed	and	unlisted	entities	and	any	non-derivatives	that	are	not	classified	as	any	other	
category	of	financial	assets,	and	are	classified	as	non-current	assets.	(unless	management	intends	to	dispose	of	the	investment	within	12	months	
of the end of the reporting period). After initial recognition, these investments are measured at fair value with gains or losses recognised in other 
comprehensive	income	(available-for-sale	investments	revaluation	reserve).	Where	there	is	a	significant	or	prolonged	decline	in	the	fair	value	of	an	
available-for-sale	(which	constitutes	objective	evidence	of	impairment)	the	full	amount	including	any	amount	previously	charged	to	other	comprehensive	
income	is	recognised	in	profit	or	loss.	Purchases	and	sales	of	available-for-sale	are	recognised	on	settlement	date	with	any	change	in	fair	value	between	
trade	date	and	settlement	being	recognised	in	other	comprehensive	income.	On	sale	the	amount	held	in	available-for-sale	reserves	associated	with	that	
asset is recognised in profit or loss as a reclassification adjustment. 
Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint venture entities are accounted for in the consolidated financial statements as described in note 1(b). 
Reversal	of	impairment	losses	on	equity	instruments	classified	as	available-for-sale	cannot	be	reversed	through	profit	or	loss.	Reversals	of	impairment	
losses	on	debt	instruments	classified	as	available-for-sale	can	be	reversed	through	profit	or	loss	where	the	reversal	relates	to	an	increase	in	the	fair	value	
of the debt instrument occurring after impairment loss was recognised in profit or loss.
The	fair	value	of	quoted	investments	are	determined	by	reference	to	Securities	Exchange	quoted	market	bid	prices	at	the	close	of	business	at	the	end	of	
the	reporting	period.	For	investments	where	there	is	no	quoted	market	price,	fair	value	is	determined	by	reference	to	current	market	value	of	another	
instrument which is substantially the same or is calculated based on the expected cash flows of the underlying net asset base of the investment. 

(iv)  Financial liabilities 
Non-derivative	financial	liabilities	(excluding	financial	guarantees)	are	subsequently	measured	at	amortised	cost	using	the	effective	interest	rate	method.		

(v)  Derivatives 
Share options embedded in a convertible note is not closely related to the debt host contract and are separated from the host debt contract and accounted 
for as a separate derivative. The share options are initially measured at fair value using the Black Scholes model or the listed market price if one exists. 
Other share options are classified as a derivative and initially measured at fair value net of transaction costs. 
Subsequent	adjustments	to	fair	value	of	the	share	options	are	taken	to	profit	or	loss.	

P A G E   3 7

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

NOTE 1  STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

The group does not use derivative financial instruments such as forward exchange contracts and interest rate swap to mitigate risks associated with 
interest rate and foreign exchange fluctuations. 

(vi) Held for trading financial assets 
Investments classified as Held for Trading are measured at fair value with gains or losses recognised in the profit or loss.
A	financial	asset	is	classified	Held	for	Trading	if	acquired	principally	for	the	purpose	of	selling	in	the	short	term	or	if	it	is	a	derivative	that	is	not	designated	
as a hedge.  
(i) Leased Assets 
For	leases,	a	distinction	is	made	between	finance	leases	which	effectively	transfers	from	the	lessor	to	the	lessee	substantially	all	the	risks	and	benefits	
incidental to ownership of the leased property, and operating leases under which the lessor retains all such risks and benefits. Where fixed assets are 
acquired	by	means	of	finance	leases,	the	lower	of	the	present	value	of	lease	payments	or	the	fair	value	of	the	leased	property	is	established	as	an	asset	at	
the beginning of the lease term and amortised on a straight line basis over its expected useful life. A corresponding liability is also established and each 
lease payment is allocated between such liability and interest expense so as to achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. 
Operating lease payments are charged to profit or loss on a straight line basis over the period of the lease.   

(j) Foreign Currency   
Transactions and Balances 
Foreign currency transactions during the period are converted to Australian currency at rates of exchange applicable at the dates of the transactions.  
Amounts receivable and payable in foreign currency at the end of the reporting period are converted at the rates of exchange rates ruling at the end of the 
reporting period. The gains and losses from conversion of short term balances, whether realised or unrealised, are recognised in profit or loss.   

(k) Trade and Other payables  
These amounts represent unpaid liabilities for goods received and services provided to the group prior to the end of the financial year.  
The amounts are unsecured and are normally settled within 30 to 60 days, except for imported items for which 90 or 120 day payment terms are normally 
available. 

(l) Interest Bearing Liabilities 
All	loans	and	borrowings	are	initially	recognised	at	fair	value,	net	of	transaction	costs	incurred.	Borrowings	are	subsequently	measured	at	amortised	cost.	
Any	difference	between	the	proceeds	(net	of	transaction	costs)	and	the	redemption	amount	is	recognised	in	profit	or	loss	over	the	period	of	the	loans	and	
borrowings	using	the	effective	interest	method.		Bank	loans	are	subject	to	set-off	arrangements.

(m) Employee Benefit Provisions 
Salary, wages and annual leave 
Liabilities	for	wages	and	salaries,	including	non-monetary	benefits	and	annual	leave	expected	to	be	settled	within	12	months	of	the	end	of	the	reporting	
period are recognised in other liabilities or provision for employee benefits in respect of employees’ services rendered up to the end of the reporting 
period and are measured at amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. 

Long service leave 
Liabilities for long service leave are recognised as part of the provision for employee benefits and measure as the present value of expected future 
payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees to the end of the reporting period using the projected unit credit method. 
Consideration is given to expected future salaries and wages levels, experience of employee departures and period of service. 
Expected future payments are discounted using national government bond rates at the end of the reporting period with terms to maturity that match as 
close as possible, the estimated future cash outflows. 

Retirement	benefit	obligations	
The Group contributes to defined contribution superannuation funds for employees. All funds are accumulation plans where the Group contributed 
various percentages of employee gross incomes, the majority of which were as determined by the superannuation guarantee legislation. 
Benefits provided are based on accumulated contributions and earnings for each employee. There is no legally enforceable obligation on the Group 
to	contribute	to	the	superannuation	plans	other	than	requirements	under	the	superannuation	guarantee	legislation.	Contributions	are	recognised	as	
expenses as they become payable.   

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P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 1 0

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

NOTE 1  STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(n) Cash 
For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, cash includes cash on hand and at call deposits with banks or financial institutions, net of bank 
overdrafts.   

(o) Intangible assets  
Brands Names 
Expenditure	on	internally	generated	brand	names	are	expensed	as	incurred.	Acquired	Brand	names	are	stated	at	cost	and	are	considered	to	have	indefinite	

(o) Intangible assets  (cont) 
useful lives and are not amortised. The useful life is assessed annually to determine whether events or circumstances continue to support an indefinite 
useful life assessment. The carrying value of brand names is reviewed annually for impairment. 

Research and Development 
Research costs are expensed as incurred. Development expenditure incurred on an individual project is capitalised if the product or service is technically 
feasible,	adequate	resources	are	available	to	complete	the	project,	it	is	probable	that	future	economic	benefits	will	be	generated	and	expenditure	
attributable to the project can be measured reliably. Expenditure capitalised comprises costs of materials, services, direct labour and an appropriate 
proportion of overheads. Other development costs are expensed when incurred. Capitalised development expenditure is stated at cost less accumulated 
amortisation	and	any	impairment	losses	and	amortised	over	the	period	of	expected	future	sales	from	the	related	projects	which	vary	from	3	-	5	years.	The	
carrying value of development costs is reviewed annually when the asset is not yet available for use, or when events or circumstances indicate that the 
carrying value may be impaired. 

Patents, Trademarks and Licences 
Patents, trademarks and licences have a finite useful life and are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses.
Amortisation is calculated on a straight line basis over the number of years of their expected benefit which ranges from 3 to 10 years. 

Goodwill 
Goodwill	represents	the	excess	of	the	consideration	transferred	and	the	amount	of	the	non-controlling	interest	in	the	acquiree	over	the	fair	value	of	
the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities. Goodwill is not amortised but is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. 
Goodwill	is	reviewed	annually	for	impairment	annually,	or	more	frequently	if	events		or	changes	in	circumstances	indicate	that	the	carrying	value	may	be	
impaired. Gains and losses on the disposal of an entity  include the carrying amount of goodwill relating to the entity sold. 
Goodwill	acquired	is	allocated	to	each	of	the	cash-generating	units	expected	to	benefit	from	the	combinations	synergies.	Impairment	is	determined	by	
assessing	the	recoverable	amount	of	the	cash-generating	unit	to	which	the	goodwill	relates.	Impairment	losses	on	goodwill	cannot	be	reversed.

(p) Impairment of Assets 
At the end of each reporting period the Group assesses whether there is an indication that individual assets are impaired. Where impairment indicators 
exist, recoverable amount is determined and impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss statement where the asset’s carrying value exceeds its 
recoverable amount. Recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For the purpose of assessing value in use, 
the	estimated	future	cash	flows	are	discounted	to	the	present	value	using	a	pre-tax	discount	rate	that	reflects	current	market	assessments	of	the	time	
value of money and the risks specific to the asset. 
Where	it	is	not	possible	to	estimate	recoverable	amount	for	an	individual	asset,	recoverable	amount	is	determined	for	the	cash-generating	unit	to	which	
the asset belongs. 

(q) Finance costs 
All interest costs are recognised in profit or loss the period in which they are incurred. 

(r) Share-Based Payments 
The	Group	recognises	an	expense	for	all	share-based	remuneration,	including	deferred	shares	and	options,	and	amortises	those	expenses	over	the	
relevant vesting periods. 
No expense has been recognised in respect of options granted before 7 November 2002. Shares are recognised when options are exercised and the 
proceeds received are allocated to share capital. 

P A G E   3 9

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

NOTE 1  STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(s) Rounding of Amounts  
The parent entity applied the relief available under ASIC Class Order 98/100 and accordingly, amounts in the financial statements and directors’ report 
have been rounded to the nearest thousand dollars, or in certain cases, to the nearest dollar. 

(t) Dividends 
Provision is made for dividends declared, and no longer at the discretion of the Group, on or before the end of the reporting period but not distributed at 
the end of the reporting period. 

(u) Earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share    
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to members of PPK Group Limited, by the weighted average number of ordinary 
shares outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares during the year. 

Diluted earnings per share    
Earnings	used	to	calculate	diluted	earnings	per	share	are	calculated	by	adjusting	the	basic	earnings	by	the	after-tax	effect	of	dividends	and	interest	
associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares. The weighted average number of shares used is adjusted for the weighted average  number of shares 
assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

(v) GST 
Revenues and expenses are recognised net of GST except where GST incurred on a purchase of goods and services is not recoverable from the taxation 
authority,	in	which	case	the	GST	is	recognised	as	part	of	the	cost	of	acquisition	of	the	asset	or	as	part	of	the	expense	item.
Receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST included. The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority is 
included as part of receivables or payables in the Statement of Financial Position. Cash flows are included in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis 
and the GST component of cash flows arising from investing and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority are 
classified as operating cash flows. Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation 
authority. 

(w) New Accounting Standards and interpretations
The AASB has issued new and amended accounting standards and interpretations that have mandatory application dates for future reporting periods and 
which	the	company	has	decided	not	to	early	adopt.		A	discussion	of	those	future	requirements	and	their	impact	on	the	group	is	as	follows:	

•	

AASB	9:	Financial	Instruments	and	AASB	2009-11:	Amendments	to	Australian	Accounting	Standards	arising	from	AASB	9	[AASB	1,	3,	4,	5,	7,	
101, 102, 108, 112, 118, 121, 127, 128, 131, 132, 136, 139, 1023 & 1038 and Interpretations 10 & 12] (applicable for annual reporting periods 
commencing on or after 1 January 2013)   

These standards are applicable retrospectively and amend the classification and measurement of financial assets.  The company is in compliance with 
these accounting standards and has determined that there is no impact to the company financial report from the implementation of these amended 
accounting standards. 
The	changes	made	to	accounting	requirements	include:	

–  simplifying the classifications of financial assets into those carried at amortised cost and those carried at fair value 
–	 simplifying	the	requirements	for	embedded	derivatives	 	
–	 removing	the	tainting	rules	associated	with	held-to-maturity	assets		
–	 removing	the	requirements	to	separate	and	fair	value	embedded	derivatives	for	financial	assets	carried	at	amortised	cost	
–	 allowing	an	irrevocable	election	on	initial	recognition	to	present	gains	and	losses	on	investments	in	equity	instruments	that	are	not	held	for	trading	in	
other comprehensive income.  Dividends in respect of these investments that are a return on investment can be recognised in profit or loss and there is 
no impairment or recycling on disposal of the instrument 

–	 requiring	financial	assets	to	be	reclassified	where	there	is	a	change	in	an	entity’s	business	model	as	they	are	initially	classified	based	on		

(a) the objective of the entity’s business model for managing the financial assets; and  
(b) the characteristics of the contractual cash flows.” 

P A G E   4 0

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P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 1 0

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

NOTE 1  STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
(w) New Accounting Standards and interpretations  (cont)

•	 AASB	2009–5:	Further	Amendments	to	Australian	Accounting	Standards	arising	from	the	Annual	Improvements	Project	[AASB	5,	8,	101,	107,	117,	118,	

136 & 139] (applicable for annual reporting periods commencing from 1 January 2010). 

	 These	standards	detail	numerous	non-urgent	but	necessary	changes	to	accounting	standards	arising	from	the	IASB’s	annual	improvements	project.		No	

changes	are	expected	to	materially	affect	the	company.	 	

•	 AASB	2009-8	“Amendments	to	Australian	Accounting	Standards	–	Group	Cash-settled	Share-based	Payment	Transactions	[AASB	2]”	(applicable	for	

annual reporting periods commencing on or after 1 January 2010) 

	 These	amendments	clarify	the	accounting	for	group	cash-settled	share-based	payment	transactions	in	the	separate	or	individual	financial	statements	
of	the	entity	receiving	the	goods	or	services	when	the	entity	has	no	obligation	to	settle	the	share-based	payment	transaction.		The	amendments	
incorporate	the	requirements	previously	included	in	Interpretation	8	and	Interpretation	11	and	as	a	consequence	these	two	Interpretations	are	
superseded by the amendments.  These amendments are not expected to impact the Group. 

•	 AASB	Interpretation	19	“Extinguishing	Financial	Liabilities	with	Equity	Instruments”	(applicable	for	annual	reporting	periods	commencing	from	1	July	

2010). 

This	Interpretation	deals	with	how	a	debtor	would	account	for	the	extinguishment	of	a	liability	through	the	issue	of	equity	instruments.		The	
Interpretation	states	that	the	issue	of	equity	should	be	treated	as	the	consideration	paid	to	extinguish	the	liability,	and	the	equity	instruments	issued	
should be recognised at their fair value unless fair value cannot be measured reliably in which case they shall be measured at the fair value of the liability 
extinguished.  The Interpretation deals with situations where either partial or full settlement of the liability has occurred.  This Interpretation is not 
expected to impact the Group. 

•	 AASB	2010-3	Amendments	to	Australian	Accounting	Standards	arising	from	the	Annual	Improvements	Project	Amendments	to	Australian	Accounting	
Standards	arising	from	the	Annual	Improvements	Project	[AASB	3,	AASB	7,	AASB	121,	AASB	128,	AASB	131,	AASB	132	&	AASB	139]	(commencing	from	
1 July 2010 and 1 July 2013 respectively) 

  This standard makes various amendments as a result of the annual improvements project: 

-	AASB	1	First-time	Adoption	of	Australian	Accounting	Standards	-	Use	of	deemed	cost	for	operations	subject	to	rate	regulation	 	
-	AASB	7	Financial	Instruments:	Disclosures	-	Clarification	of	disclosures	
-	AASB	101	Presentation	of	Financial	Statements	-	Clarification	of	statement	of	changes	in	equity	
-	AASB	134	Interim	Financial	Reporting	-	Significant	events	and	transactions	
-	Interpretation	13	Customer	Loyalty	Programmes	-	Fair	value	of	award	credits	

  These amendments are not expected to impact the Group.  

•	 AASB	2010-4	Further	Amendments	to	Australian	Accounting	Standards	arising	from	the	Annual	Improvements	Project	[AASB	1,	AASB	7,	AASB	101	&	

AASB 134 and Interpretation 13] (commencing from 1 July 2010 and 1 July 2013 respectively) 

  This standard makes various amendments as a result of the annual improvements project to: 

-	The	transition	requirements	for	contingent	consideration	from	a	business	combination	that	occurred	before	the	effective	date	of	revised	AASB	3.		

-	Transition	requirements	for	amendments	arising	as	a	result	of	AASB	127	Consolidated	and	Separate	Financial	Statements.	
			The	effect	of	these	amendments	is	not	expected	to	impact	the	Group.		

Critical accounting estimates and judgements 
The directors evaluate estimates and judgements incorporated into the financial report based on historical knowledge and best available current 
information. Estimates assume a reasonable expectation of future events and are based on current trends and economic data, obtained both externally 
and within the group. 

P A G E   4 1

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

NOTE 1  STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Critical accounting estimates and judgements (cont)

Key	estimates	-	Impairment	
The Group assesses impairment at the end of each reporting period by evaluating conditions specific to the group that may lead to impairment of assets. 
Where	an	impairment	trigger	exists,	the	recoverable	amount	of	the	asset	is	determined.	Value-in-use	calculations	performed	in	assessing	recoverable	
amounts incorporate a number of key estimates. 

Available-for-sale	financial	assets	
The continued volatility in the Australian share market had a significant impact on the fair value of listed investments.  
The Group reviewed each of its listed investments to consider whether there was any indication that individual investments were impaired. 
Based on all the information available to the Directors it was determined that the Group’s investment in in the following listed companies were impaired: 

Industrea Limited 
Allied Brands Limited 

As a result an impairment loss of $700,000 (2009 $1,696,000) was taken up in  profit or loss on these investments. 
The Directors determined that no other listed investments were impaired at the end of the reporting period. 

Investment in Associates 
The Group reviewed its investments in associate companies to consider whether there was any indication that the individual investments were 
impaired. 
The share price of Cool or Cosy Limited has fallen significantly from when it became an associate to 30 June 2010, based on the Directors have 
determined that the Group’s investment in Cool or Cosy Limited was impaired at 30 June 2010.  

An impairment loss of $589,000 was taken up in profit or loss on this investment (refer Note 2(d) for disclosure of this impairment). 

Investment Properties 
An independent valuation of all investments properties was undertaken in May 2010. All investment properties have been included in the financial 
statements at cost. The independent valuation indicated that the current market value of one property was below cost, as a result an impairment has 
been recognised on the land & buildings that the Group owns at Arndel Park, New South Wales. 

An impairment loss of $1,159,000 was taken up in profit or loss on this property. 

Other Receivables 
The Group has been in a dispute with the tenant of the Arndel Park property as to whether a valid lease is in exists. The Group has invoiced the tenant for 
rent on a monthly basis since August 2009. The rent remains outstanding at 30 June 2010. It is expected that the matter will be resolved by the Courts 
in	the	December	2010	half-year.	A	provision	for	doubtful	debts	of	this	outstanding	receivable	of	$1,249,000	has	been	taken	up	in	profit	or	loss	pending	
resolution of the dispute by the Courts. 

No	impairment	has	been	recognised	in	respect	of	goodwill,	brand	names,	plant	and	equipment	or	convertible	notes	for	the	current	financial	year.	

Refer to note 17 for details of assumptions used in estimating the recoverable amount of intangible assets. 

Key	judgements	-	Classification	as	Held	for	Sale		

The Group classifies assets as held for sale where an asset (or disposal group) is available for immediate sale in its present condition subject only to terms 
that are usual and customary for sales of such assets (or disposal groups) and the sale is highly probable.  For the sale to be assessed as highly probable, 
management must be committed to a plan to sell the asset (or disposal group), and an active program to locate a buyer and complete the plan must 
have been initiated. Further, the asset (or disposal group) must be actively marketed for sale at a price that is reasonable in relation to its current fair 
value.	In	addition,	the	sale	should	be	expected	to	qualify	for	recognition	as	a	completed	sale	within	one	year	from	the	date	of	classification	and	actions	
required	to	complete	the	plan	should	indicate	that	it	is	unlikely	that	significant	changes	to	the	plan	will	be	made	or	that	the	plan	will	be	withdrawn.	

P A G E   4 2

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P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 1 0

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

NOTE 1  STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

The	Group	has	land	located	at	Arndel	Park,	New	South	Wales	currently	on	the	market	for	sale	and	consequently	have	classified	this	asset	as	Held	for	Sale.		
Although this property has been on the market for sale for more than 12 months, it is considered appropriate to still classify this property as Held for Sale, 
as it has continued to be actively marketed through a period of adverse economic conditions, which have impacted on the ability to achieve a sale.  
The Group has also classified land & buildings located at Kirrawee, New South Wales as held for sale. The property has been actively marketed for sale or 
lease	for	12	months.	Subsequent	to	the	end	of	the	reporting	period	contracts	were	exchanged	for	the	sale	of	this	property	consequently	this	property	has	
been classified as an asset Held for Sale.

Notes

( c)

NOTE 2  REVENUE, OTHER INCOME & EXPENSES FROM OPERATIONS

(a) REVENUE
   Sale of goods
   Rental income from investment properties
			Dividends	received		-	other	parties
   Interest receivable

(b) OTHER INCOME
   Net gain on disposal of  investment properties
			Net	gain	on	sale	of	available-for-sale	financial	assets
   Fair value adjustment on derivatives
   Foreign currency translation gains
   Sundry income

(c) INTEREST INCOME
  Other persons
  Directors

(d) SHARE OF LOSS FROM ASSOCIATES ACCOUNTED FOR USING THE EQUITY METHOD

		Fair	value	adjustment	to	carrying	value	of	available-for-sale	financial	assets
  at the time the entities became associates
  Impairment to carrying value of associate at year end
		Share	of	after	tax	profit	(loss)	from	associates	accounted	for	under	the	equity	method

(e) EXPENSES
   Profit before income tax has been determined after:
   Amortisation of intangibles

			Cost	of	sales	-	mining	equipment	manufacture

			Depreciation		-	investment	properties
																									-	plant	and	equipment

   Fair value adjustment on derivatives
   Foreign currency translation losses
			Impairment		-	investment	properties
			Impairment	of	available-for-sale	financial	assets
-	Listed	investments

CONSOLIDATED
ENTITY
2010 
$000s

CONSOLIDATED
ENTITY
2009 
$000s

                       4,746 
                       3,109 
                            59 
                       1,158 
                       9,072 

                           4,867 
                           4,776 
                                47 
                              428 
                         10,118 

                       2,184 
                       1,022 
                          380 
																															-	
                          308 
                       3,894 

                                13 
                              132 
																																			-	
                                70 
                                  5 
                              220 

                       1,158 
																															-	
                       1,158 

                              417 
                                11 
                              428 

                          580 
                         (589)
                         (675)
                         (684)

																																			-	

																																			-	

                            80 

                              113 

                       3,279 

                           2,583 

                          432 
                          486 
                          918 

                              478 
                              410 
                              888 

																															-	
                            23 
                       1,159 

                           1,059 
																																			-	
																																			-	

                          740 

                           1,696 

P A G E   4 3

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

NOTE 2 REVENUE, OTHER INCOME & EXPENSES FROM OPERATIONS (CONTINUED)

			Interest	paid		-	other

			Doubtful	debts		-	trade	receivables
																												-	other	receivables	
   Defined contribution superannuation expense
   Employee benefit expenses
   Research and development expense
   Rental expense on operating leases

(f) INDIVIDUALLY SIGNIFICANT ITEMS - Gains or ( losses )

  Net Gain on Sale of rental property
  Fair value adjustment on derivatives
  Realised gain on sale of Industrea Ltd shares
  Fair value adjustment on exercise of IDL options
  Realised gain on sale of Alchemy Resources Ltd shares
  Impairment of investment property
		Provision	for	doubtful	debts	-	other	receivables
		Impairment	of	available-for-sale	financial	assets

NOTE 3
INCOME TAX EXPENSE

(a) The prima facie tax payable/(benefit) on the profit before income 
tax is reconciled to the income tax as follows:

  Profit before tax 

   Prima facie tax payable at 30% (2009: 30%)

   Fully franked dividend received
   Share of after tax loss of associate companies
   Research & Development concession
   Building allowance
			Difference	between	accounting	and	tax	cost	base	
    of investment properties disposed of during the year
   Sundry items
   Over provision relating to prior year

   Income tax expense / ( credit )

		The	applicable	weighted	average	effective	
  tax rates are as follows:

(b) The components of tax expense comprise

   Current tax
   Deferred tax
   Under / (over)  provision in respect of prior years

P A G E   4 4

CONSOLIDATED
ENTITY
2010 
$000s

                       1,118 

CONSOLIDATED
ENTITY
2009 
$000s
                           1,159 

                            12 
                       1,249 
                          207 
                       1,706 
                          142 
                          114 

                                12 
																																			-	
                              276 
                           1,660 
                                73 
                              106 

                       2,184 
                                13 
                         (267)                          (1,059)
                              130 
                          588 
																																			-	
                          647 
																																			-	
                          415 
																																			-	
                      (1,159)
                      (1,249)
																																			-	
                         (740)                          (1,696)
                          419                           (2,612)

                       1,246 

                              461 

                          374 

                              138 

                           (18)
                          203 
                           (30)
                           (64)

                              (14)
																																			-	
                              (26)
                              (78)

																															-	
                              3 
                            16 

                              (55)
                                  6 
                              (50)

                          484 

                              (79)

39%

-17%

                          621 
                         (153)
                            16 
                          484 

                              721 
                            (750)
                              (50)
                              (79)

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

NOTE 3 INCOME TAX EXPENSE (CONTINUED)

(c) Deferred tax recognised (reversed) directly in other comprehensive 
income through Available-for-sale Financial
        Asset Reserve relating to valuing investments at fair value

(d) Tax Consolidation
PPK	Group	Limited	("PPK")		has	formed	a	consolidated	group	for	income	tax	purposes,	effective	on	and	from	
1 July 2003, with each of its wholly owned Australian subsidiaries. 
PPK, as the head entity, has recognised all current income tax assets and liabilities relating to the 
consolidated group.
The entities within the Group have entered into a tax sharing agreement where each subsidiary will 
compensate PPK for the amount of tax payable that would be calculated as if the subsidiary was a tax 
paying entity.

CONSOLIDATED
ENTITY
2010 
$000s

CONSOLIDATED
ENTITY
2009 
$000s

                            15 

                                61 

NOTE 4
AUDITORS' REMUNERATION
Remuneration of the auditor of the group and parent entity for :
			-	auditing	or	reviewing	the	financial	statements
			-	non	audit	services	(	accounting	/	technical	advice	)

NOTE 5
KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES
(a) Key management personnel disclosures

Short-term	benefits
Post-employment	benefits
Other	long-term	benefits
Termination benefits
Share-based	payments

77,085
																															-	
77,085

76,835
																																			-	
76,835

                   665,698 
                     50,000 
																															-	
                   359,919 
																															-	
                1,075,617 

                       497,532 
                         85,000 
                           8,687 
                         31,000 
																																			-	
                       622,219 

Further information regarding the identity of key management personnel and their compensation can be found in the Audited Remuneration Report 
contained in the Directors' Report of this annual report.

(b)  Equity Instruments
Details of options and rights held directly, indirectly or beneficially by key management personnel and their related parties are as follows:
There were no options and rights held directly, indirectly or beneficially by key management personnel and their related parties in the current financial 
year.
 All options and rights held expired in the 2008 financial year.

P A G E   4 5

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FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

NOTE 5  KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES (CONTINUED)

(c)  Shareholdings

Number of Shares held by Parent Entity Directors and other key management personnel 

Parent Entity Directors
Mr C.F. Ryan
Mr G.R. Molloy
Mr R.M.Beath
Mr J.I. Wowk
Mr	D.A.	Hoff
 (Director to 7 September 2009)

Parent Entity Directors
Mr C.F. Ryan
Mr G.R. Molloy
Mr R.M.Beath
Mr J.I. Wowk
Mr	D.A.	Hoff

(d) Loans

Balance
1.7.09

Received as

Options
Remuneration Exercised

Net Change
Other

Balance
30.6.10

500,000 
 10,245,358 
42,821 
187,302 
156,960 

11,132,441 

				-	
				-	
				-	
				-	
				-	

				-	

				-																														-			
				-	
742,639 
				-																														-			
				-	
    25,000 
				-	            (156,960)

500,000
10,987,997
42,821
212,302
0

				-	

610,679 

11,743,120

Balance
1.7.08

Received as

Options
Remuneration Exercised

Net Change
Other

Balance
30.6.09

500,000 
8,752,400 
42,821 
87,302 
856,960 

10,239,483 

				-	
				-	
				-	
				-	
				-	

				-	

				-	
				-	
				-	
				-	
				-	

				-	

				-	
1,492,958 
				-	
100,000 
(700,000)

500,000
10,245,358
42,821
187,302
156,960

892,958 

11,132,441

Loans advanced to Parent Entity Directors, Executives and Key management personnel

2010 
There were no loans or advances to parent entity directors, executives and key management personnel in the current financial year.
The details of loans and advances to parent entity directors, executives and key management personnel that were repaid in the previous financial year are 
as follows:

2009

Parent Entity Directors
Mr	D.A.	Hoff

Balance Net Change

Balance

1.7.08
                  $
439,250 

         Other
                  $                  
(439,250)

30.6.09
                  $
																			-			

439,250 

(439,250)

																			-			

Interest Paid 
or Payable

Highest 
Indebtedness 
During the 
Year

                  $
11,523

                  $
      439,250 

Loans to key management personnel excluding directors were made pursuant to the Plaspak Executive Incentive Scheme to assist in the exercise of 
options	to	acquire	shares	in	the	Parent	Entity.	Loans	are	limited	to	70%	of	the	current	market	value	of	the	shares	at	the	time	of	the	loan.	Loans	are	for	a	
term of 5 years or immediately repayable on termination of employment.
Interest only is payable monthly in arrears at a rate which is 3.25% above the current Reserve Bank of Australia Cash Rate. Security for the loans is by way 
of	a	holding	lock	over	the	shares	acquired	with	the	loans.	The	loans	are	limited	recourse,	limited	to	the	realisable	value	of	the	shares.	The	lender	has	the	
right to sell or buy back the shares in the event that the value of the shares held as security falls below the purchase price of the shares or the amount lent 
to	acquire	the	shares.	During	the	2009	financial	year	the	shares	were	sold	and	the	proceeds	used	to	repay	the	loan	to	the	Managing	Director.	The	loans	to	
key management personnel were repaid at the time employment ceased.

(e) Other  transactions with directors 
Refer to note 29 for further details of transactions with directors and director related entities.

P A G E   4 6

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

NOTE 6
DIVIDENDS

(a) Dividends paid
					Final	ordinary	dividend	of	1.00c	per	share	for	2009	year	-	100%	franked	at	30%	tax	rate
         ( prior year 3.25c per share )

			Interim	ordinary	dividend	of	1.50c	per	share	for	2010	year	-	100%	franked	at	30%	tax	rate
							(prior	year	1.50c	per	share		-	100%	franked)

(b) Dividends declared after the end of the reporting period
			Final	ordinary	dividend	of	1.00c	per	share	-	100%	franked	and
    amounting to $580,000 not included as declared after the end of the reporting period.

(c) Franked dividends
    The franked portions of the final dividends recommended after 
       30th June 2010 will be franked out of existing franking credits
       or out of franking credits arising from the payment of income tax 
       in the year ending 30th June 2010.

						Franking	credits	available	for	subsequent	financial	years	based
								on	a	tax	rate	of	30%	(2009	-	30%)

CONSOLIDATED CONSOLIDATED

ENTITY
2010
$000s

ENTITY
2009
$000s

                          580                            1,889 

                          870                               870 

                       1,450                            2,759 

                       4,054                            3,987 

 The above amounts represent the balance of the franking account as at the end of the financial year, adjusted for:
      (a)      franking credits that will arise from the payment of the current tax liability
      (b)      franking debits that will arise from the payment of dividends recognised as a liability at the reporting date
      (c)      franking credits that will arise from the receipt of dividends recognised as receivables at the reporting date, and
						(d)						franking	credits	that	may	be	prevented	from	being	distributed	in	subsequent	financial	years.

The consolidated amounts include franking credits that would be available to the parent entity if distributable profits of subsidiaries were paid as 
dividends.
The impact on the franking account of dividends recommended after year end but before the financial statements were authorised for issue and not 
recognised as a liability at year end will be a reduction on the franking account of $249,000 (2009: $249,000).
Under	legislation	that	took	effect	on	1st	July	2002,	the	amount	recorded	in	the	franking	account	is	the	amount	of	Australian	income	tax	paid,	rather	
than franking credits based on after tax profits, and amounts debited to that account in respect of dividends paid after 30 June 2002 are the franking 
credits attaching to those dividends rather than the gross amount of the dividends.

P A G E   4 7

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

NOTE 7
EARNINGS PER SHARE

       Basic earnings per share (cents per share)
       Continuing operations

       Diluted earnings per share ( cents per share )
       Continuing operations

(a) Reconciliation of Earnings to Net Profit
       Earnings used in calculating Basic EPS
       Continuing operations

       Earnings used in calculating Diluted EPS
       Continuing operations

(b) Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year
       used in calculation of basic EPS
       Potential ordinary shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration
       Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year
       used in calculation of diluted EPS

NOTE 8
PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION

CONSOLIDATED CONSOLIDATED
ENTITY
2009
$000s

ENTITY
2010
$000s

1.3

1.3

0.9

0.9

                          762                             540 

                          762                            540 

No.
58,006,650
																															-	

No.
58,271,808
																				-	

58,006,650

58,271,808

The following details information related to the parent entity, PPK Group Limited at 30 June 2010. The information presented here has been prepared 
using consistent accounting policies as presented in Note 1.

2010
PARENT ENTITY
$000s

2009
PARENT ENTITY
$000s

  Current assets
		Non-current	assets
  Total Assets

  Current liabilities
		Non-current	liabilities
  Total liabilities
  Net Assets

		Contributed	equity
   Reserves
   Retained earnings
			Total	Equity

   (Loss)/Profit for the year
   Other comprehensive income for the year
   Total comprehensive (loss)/income  for the year

Refer to note 27 for details of Cross Guarantees.

P A G E   4 8

35,259 
42,004 
77,263 

24,810 
18,561 
43,371 
33,892 

31,249 
8 
2,635 
33,892 

(695)
-	
(695)

34,453 
41,651 
76,104 

28,015 
12,279 
40,294 
35,810 

31,249 
8 
4,553 
35,810 

654 
-	
654 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

NOTE 9
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash at bank and on hand

Short-term	bank	deposits

Cash at bank and on hand

Cash at bank consists of temporary surplus funds which are non interest bearing.

Reconciliation of Cash
The above figures are reconciled to the cash at the end of the financial
year as shown in the statement of cash flows as follows:
Cash	and	cash	equivalents
Bank overdrafts

NOTE 10
TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
Current
   Trade receivables
   Less: Allowance for doubtful debts

  Other Receivables 

   Less: Allowance for doubtful debts

  Loans and receivables
			-	other	loans	-	secured
			-	convertible	notes
			-	trade	finance	facility	-	secured

Non-Current
Loans and receivables
			-	other	loans	-	secured
			-	convertible	notes

NOTE

CONSOLIDATED CONSOLIDATED
ENTITY
2009
$000s

ENTITY
2010
$000s

                            23 

191 

																															-	

-	
                           23                             191 

                            23 
     (2,944)

                      191 
         (155)

19 

     (2,921)

                    36 

(a)

(b)

(c )
(e)
(d)

(c )
(e)

946 
																				-	
946 

954 
               (32)
922 

1,751 

(1,249)

502 

4,872 
833 
-	
5,705 

7,153 

4,498 
3,119 

7,617 

1,816 

(626)

1,190 

-	
-	
149 
149 

2,261 

-	
2,331 

2,331 

(a) Trade Receivables
Current	trade	receivables	are	non-interest	bearing	and	are	generally	30	day	terms.	A	provision	for	doubtful	debts	is	raised	when	there	is	objective	
evidence that it is considered unlikely that any amounts will be recovered. 

(b) Other Receivables
Other	receivables	are	non-interest	bearing	and	are	generally	30	day	terms.	A	provision	for	doubtful	debts	has	been	raised	for	the	loans	in	other	receivables	
where it is considered that there is some doubt as to whether the amounts will be recovered.

(c) Other loans
Other loans are funds advanced to the PPK Willoughby Funding Unit Trust during the year. The amounts are secured by a registered first mortgage over 
property owned by PPK Willoughby Pty Ltd as trustee for The Willoughby Market Gardens Purchaser Unit Trust and a first ranking fixed and floating charge 
over that entity.
The current loan has interest rate of 13.5% per annum calculated daily and compounded monthly with principal and interest due for repayment in the 
first half of the 2011 financial year.
The	non-current	loan	has	interest	rate	of	15%	per	annum	calculated	daily	and	compounded	annually.	The	loan	is	for	a	maximum	period	of	4	years	with	
principal and interest due for repayment in second half of the 2014 financial year.

P A G E   4 9

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

NOTE 10 TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES (CONTINUED)

Movement in balance of loan to PPK Willoughby Funding Unit Trust - current
           Opening Balance
           Funds advanced
           Fee due for providing finance
           Less principal and interest repaid

           Interest revenue added to carrying value

     Movement in balance of loan to PPK Willoughby Funding Unit Trust - non-current
           Opening Balance
           Funds advanced
           Less principal and interest repaid

           Interest revenue added to carrying value

CONSOLIDATED CONSOLIDATED

ENTITY
2010
$000s

ENTITY
2009
$000s

-	
4,500 
68 
-	
                     4,568 
                304 
            4,872 

-	
-	
-	
-	
																									-	
																								-	
																										-	

-	
4,200 
-	
4,200 
298 
4,498 

-	
-	
-	
-	
-	
-	

(d) Trade finance facility
Trade finance facility was provided to Cool or Cosy Limited to finance the purchase of certain stock lines from approved suppliers. The facility is up to a 
maximum	of	$800,000	and	interest	is	charged	at	the	Reserve	Bank	cash	rate	plus	4.75%.	Repayment	of	amounts	advanced	are	required	within	120	days	
of	receipt	of	goods.	Security	is	by	way	of	a	first	ranking	floating	charge	over	the	air-conditioning	stock	of	Cool	or	Cosy	Ltd,		limited	to	the	maximum	value	
of the facility. The average interest rate for the year was 7.75%. The facility was fully repaid in August 2009 and has not been utilised since that date.  The 
group received 4,000,000 options in Cool or Cosy Limited for providing this facility (refer Note 18 for further details of options held).

(e) Convertible notes
Convertible notes are funds invested in listed companies that can be converted to shares. The amounts are secured over a first or second ranking fixed and 
floating	charge	over	the	companies	assets.	On	acquisition	the	note	is	split	into	its	loan	component	and	is	recorded	at	amortised	cost	and	is	classified	as	
a receivable and its derivative element is recorded at its fair value and is classified as a derivative. The convertible notes maybe redeemed by the issuing 
company, prior to conversion into shares, for 110% of their face value.
The discount to their face value is taken as interest received over the life of the note.  Interest is received on the convertible notes at a fixed rate each 
quarter.

The weighted average interest rate for the year on these notes was 12.53%

     Movement in balance of convertible notes in listed companies
           Opening Balance
           Investment in convertible note

           Less part of cost assigned to cost of embedded option

           Less conversion into shares

           Interest revenue added to carrying value

											Current	-	repayment	due	within	12	months
											Non-current	-	repayment	due	after	12	months

P A G E   5 0

CONSOLIDATED CONSOLIDATED

ENTITY
2010
$000s

ENTITY
2009
$000s

            2,331 

            1,997 

                       2,000 

                         (123)

303 
																														-	

                         (352) 																																-	

                       3,856 

                  96 
3,952 
        833 
              3,119 
        3,952 

2,300 
               31 
2,331 
	-	
2,331 
            2,331 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

NOTE 10 TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES (CONTINUED) 

Provision for doubtful debts -  Receivables
Current trade, term and other receivables and loans  are assessed for recoverability based on the underlying terms of the contract. A provision for doubtful 
debts is recognised when there is objective evidence that it is considered unlikely or there is some doubt as to whether the amounts will be recovered. 
These amounts have been included in the administrative expenses or investment properties expenses as appropriate. Movements in the provision for 
impairment are as follows:

Consolidated Group 2010
Current

   Trade receivables
   Other receivables

Consolidated Group 2009
Current
   Trade receivables
   Other receivables

Opening
balance
$000s

Charge for
the year
$000s

Amounts
written off
$000s

 Closing 
 balance 
$000s

32 
626 

12 
1,249 

(44)
(626)

-	
1,249 

            658 

          1,261 

     (670)

       1,249 

                 145 

    32 
          626 																													-																																		-	                        626 

        (125)

         12 

There	are	no	provisions	for	impairment	for	Non-current	Trade	and	other	receivables	for	the	current	year	or	prior	year	for	both	the	Group	and	the	parent	entity.

             771 

                12 

    (125)

          658 

Trade receivables aging analysis
   The ageing analysis of trade receivables for amounts not impaired for the Group is as follows

CONSOLIDATED CONSOLIDATED

ENTITY
2010
$000s

ENTITY
2009
$000s

   Not past due
			Past	due	1	-	30	days
			Past	due	31	-	60	days
   Past due over 60 days

With respect to trade receivables that are neither impaired or past due, there are no indications as at the end 
of the reporting period that the debtors will not meet their obligations as they fall due.

Other receivables aging analysis
   The ageing analysis of other receivables for amounts not impaired for 
the Group is as follows

   Not past due
			Past	due	1	-	30	days
			Past	due	31	-	60	days
   Past due over 60 days

With respect to other receivables that are neither impaired or past due, there are no indications as at the end 
of the reporting period that the debtors will not meet their obligations as they fall due.

          578 
     207 
            103 
              58 

                517
                 152 
           110 
         143 

                946 

                   922 

              307 
            171 
                 24 
																						-	
           502 

          539 
                 408 
                 215 
        28 
          1,190 

P A G E   5 1

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FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

NOTE 11
INVENTORIES

On hand
   Finished goods at cost
   Finished goods at net realisable value
   Work in Progress
   Raw materials

Refer to note 22 for details of inventory pledged as security

NOTE 12
OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
   Prepayments

 The carrying amount of prepayments approximates fair value.

CONSOLIDATED CONSOLIDATED
ENTITY
2009
$000s

ENTITY
2010
$000s

          642 
              84 
          540 
               243 

           591 
          43 
    530 
          259 

         1,509 

       1,423 

 410 
            410 

       355 
        355 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

NOTE 13
FINANCIAL ASSETS

(a) Investments (at cost) in subsidiary comprise:

   Rutuba Pty Limited

   Seven Hills Property Pty Ltd

   PPK Property Trust

   Dandenong South Property Pty Ltd

   PPK Willoughby Pty Ltd

   PPK Willoughby Holdings Pty Ltd
   PPK Aust. Pty Ltd
     Trigger Sprays Pty Ltd
     PPK Investment Holdings Pty Ltd
       PPK Easy Living Pty Ltd
          Easy Living Unit Trust
     PPK Investment Holdings Pty Ltd
     PPK Properties Pty Ltd
   Landmark Property Syndicate No 4 
   York Group Limited
         Rambor Pty Ltd
									King	Cobra	Mining	Equipment	Pty	Ltd

COUNTRY OF
INCORPORATION

    BENEFICIAL PERCENTAGE OWNED
           BY CONSOLIDATED ENTITY

PARENT ENTITY

2010 

%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%

2009 

%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%
100%
100%

100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%

2010 

2009 

$000s

$000s

-	

8,051 

6,339 

9,430 

-	

-	
                     5,497 
																										-	
																										-	
																										-	
																										-	
																										-	
																										-	
																										-	
    12,056 
																	-	
																										-	
      41,373 

-	

8,051 

6,339 

9,430 

-	

-	
     5,497 
																		-	
																		-	
																		-	
																		-	
																		-	
																		-	
																		-	
     12,056 
												-	
														-	
   41,373 

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia

				The	proportion	of	ownership	interest	is	equal	to	the	proportion	of	voting	power	held.
    The above investments in subsidiaries are all in ordinary class shares.

P A G E   5 2

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

NOTE 13

FINANCIAL ASSETS

(b)  Investments in Associated companies - equity accounted
							Listed	Investments	-	Summary	of	movement	in	carrying	value
       Opening Balance
							Transfer	from	available-for-sale	financial	assets
      Additions at cost
						Fair	value	adjustment	to	the	carrying	value	of	available-for-sale	financial	assets
						at	the	time	the	entities	became	associates	-	to	profit	and	loss
						Fair	value	adjustment	to	the	carrying	value	of	available-for-sale	financial	assets
						at	the	time	the	entities	became	associates	-	to	equity
						Share	of	after	tax	profit/(loss)	from	associates	accounted	for	under	the	equity	method
      Impairment of carrying value of associates
      Dividends received from associates

      Information relating to associates is set out below

OWNERSHIP 
INTEREST
2010 
%
32.89%
23.34%

22.86%

Name of Company

Listed
Frigrite Limited
Cool or Cosy Limited

Unlisted entities
PPK Willoughby Funding Unit Trust 
 (40 units of $1 each are held)

Total listed and unlisted entities

Fair value of listed investments in associates
Frigrite Limited
Cool or Cosy Limited

Share of associates' profit or (loss)
Profit or (loss) before income tax
Income tax expense or (credit)
Profit or (loss) after income tax

Summarised financial information of associates

Frigrite Limited
Assets
Liabilities
Equity

Revenues
Profit or (loss) before income tax
Income tax expense or (credit)
Profit or (loss) after income tax

Contingent liabilities of associate
Share incurred jointly with other investors
Contingent liabilities relating to liabilities of the associates 
for which the company is severally liable

CONSOLIDATED CONSOLIDATED

ENTITY

ENTITY

2010
$000s

2009
$000s

-	
1,463 
2,830 

580 

-	
-	
-	

-	

                      215 
                 (675)
            (589)
             (132)
                 3,692 

-	
-	
-
												-	
																						-	

2009 
%

CONSOLIDATED
ENTITY
2010
$000s

CONSOLIDATED
ENTITY
2009
$000s

										-	
                       2,693 
                          999 
-	
                       3,692  																															-	

-	

-	
3,692 

3,207 
999 
4,206 

(696)
(21)
(675)

38,849 
29,217 
9,632 

130,856 
(1,563)
(489)
(1,074)

-	

-	
-	

-	
-	
-	

-	
-	
-	

49,303 
42,072 
7,231 

173,944 
(3,157)
(455)
(2,702)

																															-	

																															-	
                           - 

P A G E   5 3

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FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

NOTE 13 FINANCIAL ASSETS CONTINUED

Cool or Cosy Limited
Assets
Liabilities
Equity

Revenues
Profit or (loss) before income tax
Income tax benefit
Profit or (loss) after income tax

Contingent liabilities of associate
Share incurred jointly with other investors
Contingent liabilities relating to liabilities of the associates 
for which the company is severally liable

PPK Willoughby Funding Unit Trust 
Assets
Liabilities
Equity

Revenues
Profit or (loss) before income tax
Income tax expense or (credit)
Profit or (loss) after income tax

Contingent liabilities of associate
Share incurred jointly with other investors
Contingent liabilities relating to liabilities of the associates 
for which the company is severally liable

An independent valuation of the land owned by the PPK Willoughby Funding 
Unit Trust group in August 2010 has valued that land "as is" at $32.6 million.

(c)  Available-for-sale financial assets
							(	i	)	Listed	Investments	-	at	fair	value
									-	Shares	in	listed	corporations
           Opening Balance
           Transfer to investments in associated companies

           Additions at cost
           Conversion of convertible notes into listed investments
           Exercise of options held
           Fair Value adjustments
           Impairment
           Disposals

           Listed investments are recorded at fair value based on the ASX closing price at the 30 June of the 
          relevant financial period.

								(	ii	)	Unlisted	Investments	-	at	cost	less	impairment
									-	Shares	and	units	held	in	other	corporations
           Cost
           Impairment

            Unlisted investments are recorded at cost less impairment which represents fair value at nil.
        ( iii ) Total Listed & Unlisted Investments

P A G E   5 4

CONSOLIDATED
ENTITY
2010
$000s

CONSOLIDATED
ENTITY
2009
$000s

5,250 
5,280 
                      (30)

                11,316 
1,146 
33 
1,179 

4,635 
5,767 
(1,132)

          10,065 
(2,020)
33 
(1,987)

																															-	

																															-	
                           - 

31,203 
31,205 
(2)

(2)
																															-	
(2)

-	

-	
- 

2,411 
                      (1,463)

                   729 
                      400 
               1,366 
                           (22)
                         (740)
                      (1,576)
                 1,105 

3,276 

-	
                     896 
																								-	
																										-	
               204 
            (1,696)
             (269)
             2,411 

                          249 
                         (249)
																															-	

                    249 
              (249)
																							-	

                       1,105 

             2,411 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

NOTE 13 FINANCIAL ASSETS CONTINUED 

Gains	or	losses	arising	from	changes	in	the	fair	value	of	available-for-sale	financial	assets	are	initially	recognised	directly	in	other	comprehensive	income	
through	a	reserve,	unless	they	are	impaired.	When	the	available-for-sale	financial	asset	is	disposed	of,	any	gain	or	loss	arising	from	the	sale	is	taken	out	of	
the reserve and included in profit or loss.
A significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of a security below its cost is considered an indicator that the securities are impaired.
If	such	evidence	exists	for	available-for-sale	financial	assets,	the	value	of	the	impairment	is	assessed	and	the	difference	between	the	cost	and	the
impaired value, less any impairment loss on that financial asset previously recognised in the profit or loss, is removed from other comprehensive income 
and	recognised	in	profit	or	loss.	Any	subsequent	reversal	of	impairment	will	be	recognised	in	other	comprehensive	income	through	the	reserve.
Impairment	losses	recognised	in	profit	or	loss	on	equity	instruments	classified	as	available-for-sale	are	not	reversed	through	profit	or	loss.

NOTE 14
INVESTMENT PROPERTIES
(a) Non current
			Freehold	land	&	buildings	-	at	cost
   Land 

   Buildings
   Less: Accumulated depreciation

   Less: Provision for impairment
   Total Investment Properties

(b) Current - classified assets held for sale
			Freehold	land	&	buildings	-	at	cost
   Land 

   Buildings
   Less: Accumulated depreciation

Land at Arndell Park and Land & Buildings at Kirrawee are being marketed for sale and have been classified as 
assets held for sale.
Subsequent	to	the	end	of	the	reporting	period	contracts	were	exchanged	on	the	Kirrawee	property	and	
settlement is expected in the December 2010 half year.

   Reconciliations
   Balance at the beginning of the year

			Transfers	from	other	property,	plant	&	equipment
			Expenditure	subsequent	to	acquisition
   Disposals
   Depreciation expense
   Impairment expense

Less Classified as assets held for sale
   Land & Buildings
   Total investment properties of continuing operations

NOTE

CONSOLIDATED CONSOLIDATED

ENTITY
2010
$000s

ENTITY
2009
$000s

12,980 

16,272 

 22,463 
     15,117 
(3,598)
(2,690)
18,865 
12,427 
25,407 
35,137 
  (1,159)																																	-			
     35,137 
24,248 

     3,053 

        703 

       4,621 																																	-			
       (571)																																	-			
     4,050 																																	-			
         703 
   7,103 

   35,840 

15  																													-			
                 25 
(2,923)
     (432)
(1,159)
 31,351 

 (7,103)
 24,248 

41,169 

       17 
     39 
(4,907)
    (478)
									-			
   35,840 

   (703)
35,137 

P A G E   5 5

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FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

NOTE 14 INVESTMENT PROPERTIES (CONTINUED)

NOTE

CONSOLIDATED CONSOLIDATED

The following amounts have been recognised in  profit or loss
          Rental income
          Direct operating expenses arising from investment property
          that generated rental income during the period
          Direct operating expenses arising from investment property
          that did not generate rental income during the period

ENTITY
2010
$000s

ENTITY
2009
$000s

        3,109 

   4,776 

        2,018 

         337 

  747 

       36 

The Virginia, Queensland, land & building was sold for $5.166 million resulting in profit on sale over it's carrying value of $2.184 million.
(	2009	-	The	Riverwood,	NSW,		land	&	building	was	sold	for	$4.92	million	resulting	in	profit	on	sale	over	it's	carrying	value	of	$13,000).
A independent valuation of Land & Buildings was undertaken in May 2010 on investment properties.
The independent valuation valued the investment properties at $37.8 million.
Capital gains tax that could be paid if the Land & Buildings were sold at the end of the reporting period at the independent valuation is $2.0 million.
These valuations have been reflected in the financial statements to the extent that the value of one of the properties was considered impaired.

Non-current assets pledged as security  
Refer	to	note	22(b)	for	information	on	non-current	assets	pledged	as	security	by	the	parent	entity	or	its	subsidiaries.			
The	Group	tests	for	impairment	and	measures	recoverable	amount	based	on	value-in-use	based	on	the	discounted	future	cash	flows	derived	from	
continued use of assets.
Impairment losses are included in the line item "Administrative expenses" in profit or loss. During the year the a provision for impairment of $1.159 
million was made against the carrying value of the land and buildings at Arndell Park, NSW.

Leases as Lessor
The investments properties are leased to tenants under long term operating leases with rentals payable monthly.
In relation to one of the properties there is a current dispute as to whether a valid lease is in place. It is expected that the Courts will determine the 
dispute during  the 2011 financial year.
If the Courts find in favour of the Group then the minimum lease payments under non cancellable operating leases of the investment properties not 
recognised in the financial statements would be receivable as follows:

			-	not	later	than	1	year
			-	later	than	1	year	but	not
     later than 5 years
			-	later	than	5	years

If the Group is unsuccessful in the legal action then them minimum lease payments under non cancellable 
operating leases of the investment properties not recognised in the financial statements would be 
receivable as follows:
			-	not	later	than	1	year
			-	later	than	1	year	but	not	later	than	5	years

			-	later	than	5	years

Refer	to	Subsequent	Event	Note	31	for	further	details	as	to	the	current	position	in	relation	to	investment	properties.

CONSOLIDATED CONSOLIDATED

ENTITY
2010
$000s

ENTITY
2009
$000s

3,095
 3,801 
					-	
       6,896 

3,382
8,293 
       720 
  12,395 

      1,751 

   2,288 

990 
									-	
          2,741 

   4,137 
      720 
           7,145 

P A G E   5 6

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

NOTE  15
OTHER PROPERTY PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

			Leasehold	improvements	-	at	cost

   Less: Accumulated depreciation

			Plant	and	equipment	-	at	cost
   Less: Accumulated depreciation

			Capital	works	in	progress	-		at	cost

CONSOLIDATED CONSOLIDATED

ENTITY
2010
$000s

          424 

ENTITY
2009
$000s

         398 

         (185)

           (148)

              239 

       2,873 
 (1,531)

   1,342 

                  43 

          250 

   2,921 
   (1,168)

 1,753 

        24 

			Total	property,	plant	and	equipment	of	continuing	operations

  1,624 

            2,027 

   Reconciliations
			Reconciliations	of	the	carrying	amounts	of	each	class	of	plant	&	equipment	are	set	out	below.

Leasehold

Plant &

Improvements Equipment

$'000

$'000

Capital Works
In Progress
$'000

Total
$'000

Consolidated - 2010
Carrying amount at start of year
Additions
Manufactured	plant	&	equipment	for	hire
Disposals
Transfers to inventories
Transfers	to	Investment	properties	-		Note	14
Depreciation & Amortisation expense

24 
1,753 
29 
19 
194 																																	-			
(60)																																	-			
(127)																																	-			

2,027 
                          250 
76 
                            28 
194 
																													-			
(60)
																													-			
(127)
																													-			
																													-																																-																																				-																																-			
(486)
                       (39)

(447)																																	-			

Carrying amount at end of year

                          239 

1,342 

43 

1,624 

Consolidated - 2009
Carrying amount at start of year
Additions
Manufactured	plant	&	equipment	for	hire
Disposals
Transfers to inventories
Transfers	to	Investment	properties	-		Note	14
Depreciation & Amortisation expense
Carrying amount at end of year

28 
13 

1,836 
340 

                          285 
2,149 
357 
                              4 
																													-																																-																																				-																																-			
																													-																																-																																				-																																-			
(52)
																													-			
(17)
																													-																																-			
(410)
2,027 

(52)																																	-			
(17)
(371)																																	-			
24 
1,753 

(39)
                          250 

P A G E   5 7

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FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

NOTE 16
TAX 

(a) Assets
Deferred	tax	assets	comprise	temporary	differences	attributable	to:
Amounts recognised in profit and loss
Doubtful Debts
Employee benefits
Building depreciation
Depreciation of intangibles
Impairment of investments
Fair value adjustment on derivatives
Inventory
s40-880	Black	hole	expenses
Other

Movements
Opening balance
Credit/(charged) to profit or loss
Prior year adjustment

There are no unrecognised capital losses for which no deferred tax asset has been recognised.

(b) Liabilities
CURRENT
Income Tax provision of continuing operations

NON-CURRENT
Deferred	tax	liability	comprises	temporary	differences	attributable	to:
Amounts recognised in profit and loss
Rent receivable
Plant	and	equipment	depreciation
Building depreciation
Fair value adjustment of derivatives
Fair value adjustment of Investments
Other

Deferred tax liability of continuing operations

Movements
Opening balance
(Credit)/charged to profit or loss
(Credit)/charged to other comprehensive income
Prior year adjustment

P A G E   5 8

CONSOLIDATED CONSOLIDATED

ENTITY
2010
$000s

ENTITY
2009
$000s

375 
79 
527 
-	
938 
88 
3 
2 
24 

2,036 

2,200 
(124)
(40)

2,036 

198 
215 
606 
28 
1,122 
-	
3 
5 
23 

2,200 

2,070 
130 
-	

2,200 

458 

730 

33 
4 
-	
-	
7 
11 

55 

318 
(278)
15 
-	

55 

61 
32 
196 
14 
(7)
22 

318 

876 
(619)
61 
-	

318 

Annual Report 2010CMYCMMYCYCMYKPPK-cover-hi-res.pdf   1   2/09/10   5:15 PMAnnual Report 2010CMYCMMYCYCMYKPPK-cover-hi-res.pdf   1   2/09/10   5:15 PMP P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 1 0

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

NOTE 17
INTANGIBLE ASSETS

			Licences,	software	and	patents	-	at	cost
   Less: Accumulated amortisation

   Goodwill 
					-	Mining	equipment	manufacturing

			Brand	names	-	at	cost

   Intangible Assets of continuing operations

Reconciliations

Licences, software and patents - at cost
Balance at the beginning of year
Additions	-	external	purchases
Transfers	from	Plant	and	Equipment
Impairment  of costs brought forward
Disposals
Amortisation charge
	(Amortisation	charges	are	included	in	Mining	equipment	manufacture	or	Administration	expenses	in	profit	or	loss.	)

Goodwill
Balance at the beginning of year
Additions / Disposals / Impairment

Brand Names
Balance at the beginning of year
Additions / Disposals / Impairment

CONSOLIDATED CONSOLIDATED

ENTITY
2010
$000s

ENTITY
2009
$000s

652 
(525)
127 

155 

497 

779 

205 
2 
-	
-	
-	
(80)

127 

155 
-	
155 

497 
-	
497 

650 
(445)
205 

155 

497 

857 

240 
78 
-	
-	
-	
(113)

205 

155 
-	
155 

497 
-	
497 

Licences, software and patents have a finite useful life. They are recorded at cost and amortised on a straight line basis over the number of years of their 
expected life which ranges from 3 to 10 years. 
Goodwill is assessed to have an indefinite life, it is tested annually for impairment with any impairment losses being charged to profit or loss.
Brand names have been assessed to have an indefinite useful life. These brands are registered with the relevant agencies. The registrations are renewed 
at insignificant cost to the group. This, combined with continued support for the brands by product development, advertising and marketing expenditure, 
has allowed the group to determine that the assets have an indefinite useful life. They are recorded at cost and tested annually for impairment. 
Impairment losses are charged to profit or loss.
Impairment disclosures
Intangible assets deemed to have indefinite lives are allocated to the Group's cash generating units identified according to operating segments.

P A G E   5 9

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

NOTE 17 INTANGIBLE ASSETS (CONT.)
A segment level summary of the intangible assets deemed to have indefinite lives is as follows:

Year ended 30 June 2010
Mining	Equipment	Manufacturing

Year ended 30 June 2009
Mining	Equipment	Manufacturing

Brand
Names
$'000

497

497

Goodwill
$'000

155

155

Total
$'000

652

652

The	recoverable	amount	of	intangibles	in	the		mining	equipment	manufacturing	cash-generating	units	are	determined	based	on	value-in-use	
calculations.	Value-in-use	is	calculated	based	on	the	present	value	of	5	year	discounted	cash	flow	projections	based	on	budgets	approved	by	management.	
The	growth	rate	used	in	these	budgets	does	not	exceedthe	long	term	average	growth	rate	for	the	business	in	which	cash-generating	units	operate.

The	following	assumptions	were	used	in	the	value-in-use	calculations:

Mining	Equipment	Manufacturing

Growth
Rate
3.50%

2010
Discount
Rate
12.50%

Growth
Rate
5.00%

2009
Discount
Rate
12.00%

The budgets used by management use historical weighted average growth rates, adjusted for the current economic conditions to project revenue. 
Costs are calculated taking into account historical gross margins as well as estimated weighted average inflation rates over the period which are consistent 
with	inflation	rates	applicable	to	the	locations	in	which	the	segments	operate.	Discount	rates	are	pre-tax	and	are	adjusted	to	incorporate	risks	associated	
with a particular segment.
The estimated recoverable amount of intangible assets exceeds the carrying amount of these assets at 30 June 2010. If a discount rate of 25.0% was used 
instead of 12.5%, and if sales growth was limited to the inflation rate of 3.0% instead of 3.5%, the estimated recoverable amount of the intangible assets 
would	equal	the	carrying	value.

NOTE 18
DERIVATIVES

Non-Current Assets
   Options in listed companies at fair value

   Options in listed companies
           Opening Balance
           Additions at cost
           Fair Value adjustments
           Value of options exercised

CONSOLIDATED CONSOLIDATED

ENTITY
2010
$000s

ENTITY
2009
$000s

128 

288 

288 
395 
380 
(935)
128 

1,347 
-	
(1,059)
-	
288 

Options consist of various listed and unlisted options in listed companies. They are initially recorded at cost with adjustments to fair value taken to profit 
or loss. 
If options are unlisted the group uses the Black Scholes model to determine fair value.
The Directors have elected not to record the nominal values that Black Scholes model places on the unlisted options where the exercise price of the option 
is significantly above the June share price of the underlying security. 
For unlisted options there is no ready market on which they can be traded and the likelihood of sale and realising this value at 30 June is unlikely.
All options can be exercised at anytime up to their expiry date.
Details of options held are as follows:

P A G E   6 0

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

NOTE 18 DERIVATIVES (CONT.)

Number

Exercise
Price

Option
Expiry date

Within 1 Year 1 to 2 years

$000s

$000s

2 to 5 years
$000s

Total
$000s

2010 
Company
Alchemy Ltd
Frigrite Ltd
Allied Brands Ltd
Cool or Cosy Ltd
Cool or Cosy Ltd

2009 
Company
Industrea Ltd
Allied Brands Ltd
Allied Brands Ltd
Allied Brands Ltd
Cool or Cosy Ltd
Cool or Cosy Ltd

Listed
Unlisted
Listed

      350,000 
10,000,000 
 2,136,007 
Unlisted      6,250,000 
   3,300,000 
Unlisted

Unlisted
Unlisted
Unlisted
Listed
Unlisted
Unlisted

2,875,000 
200,000 
300,000 
2,136,007 
6,250,000 
3,300,000 

0.25
0.20
0.60
0.15
0.15

0.15
0.35
0.45
0.60
0.15
0.15

31-Aug-10
20-Aug-12
28-Dec-10
16-Aug-10
17-Dec-11

                       52 
76 
-	
-	
-	

																												-	                          52 
																								-	
76 
-	
-	
-	
-	
																												-	
-	
-	 																															-	
-	
-																																		-	
128 
128  																												-																																	-	

28-Sep-09
22-May-10
14-Oct-09
28-Dec-10
16-Aug-10
17-Dec-11

288 
-	
-	
-	
-	
-	
288 

-	
-	
-	
-	
-																																	-	
-	
-	
-	
-	
-	
-	
-	
-	

288 
-	
-	
-	
-	
-	
288 

Derivative Instruments used by the Group
The Group has elected not to hedge account. As a result the value of foreign currency liabilities is taken up at the spot rate at the end of the reporting 
period and the value of all derivativesis taken up as a hedge asset or liability. Gains and losses resulting to fair value are taken to profit or loss.

CURRENT LIABILITIES

NOTE 19
TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES
   Trade payables
   Sundry payables and accruals

NOTE 20
INTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES
			Bank	overdraft	-secured
			Hire	purchase	liabilities	-	Secured

Interest bearing liabilities of continuing operations

(a) Bank overdraft and bank loans - secured
The bank overdraft, bank loans and certain hire purchase liabilities are secured by certain 
charges over the group's freehold properties, assets and undertakings.
Bank	overdrafts	have	been	reflected	after	taking	account	of	legal	right	of	set-off	which	was	
established with the bank and whereby interest is charged on the net balance.

(b) Total secured liabilities - see note 22

NOTE

CONSOLIDATED CONSOLIDATED

ENTITY
2010
$000s

ENTITY
2009
$000s

328 
85 

413 

20(a)
26 

2,944 
																														-	

2,944 

508 
184 

692 

155
23

178 

P A G E   6 1

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

NOTE 21
PROVISIONS

Current
    Annual leave
    Long service leave

Non Current
   Long service leave

   Total Provisions

CONSOLIDATED CONSOLIDATED

ENTITY
2010
$000s

ENTITY
2009
$000s

121 
94 
215 

48 

263 

143 
545 
688 

29 

717 

Annual leave and current long service leave comprise amounts payable that are vested and could be expected to be settled within 12 months of the end 
of the reporting period.
Non current long service leave comprise amounts that are not vested at the end of the reporting period and the amount and timing of the payments to be 
made when leave is taken is uncertain. Refer accounting policy Note 1(m) for more detail.

ANNUAL
LEAVE
2010
$000s

LONG SERVICE 
LEAVE
2009
$000s

143
112 
(134)
-	
121 

574
23 
(451)
(4)
142 

121 

94 
-                              48 
142 
CONSOLIDATED CONSOLIDATED

121 

ENTITY
2010
$000s

ENTITY
2009
$000s

18,500 

18,500 

12,100

12,100 

2,944 
18,500 
-	

21,444 

155 
12,100 
23 

12,278 

Provisions made during the year
Provisions used during the year
Increase  (decrease) in discount due to time and change in the discount rate
Balance at end of year

Current
Non-current

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

NOTE 22
INTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES
			Bank	Loans	-	Secured

Interest bearing liabilities of continuing operations

(a) Secured liabilities
Total	secured	liabilities	(	current	and	non-current	)	are:
   Bank overdrafts
   Bank loans
   Hire purchase liabilities

Bank overdrafts and loans are secured as noted in note 20 above.
Lease	and	Hire	Purchase	liabilities	are	effectively	secured	as	the	rights	to	those	assets	revert	to	
the lessor or hirer in the event of default.

P A G E   6 2

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P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 1 0

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

NOTE 22 INTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES (CONTINUED)

(b) Assets pledged as security
The	carrying	amounts	of	non-current	assets	pledged	as	security	are:

   First mortgage
   Freehold investment properties
   Assets classified as held for sale

   Registered Mortgage Debentures over company assets and cross guarantees & indemnities

   Freehold investment properties
   Term receivables
   Financial Assets
   Investments in associated companies
			Plant	&	equipment
   Intangible Assets
   Derivatives

			Total	non-current	assets	pledged	as	security

NOTES

14(a)
14(b)

14(a)

The following current assets are also pledged as security under the registered mortgage and cross 
guarantees & indemnities
   Cash assets
   Term receivables
			Receivables	-	current
   Inventories
   Other current assets

   Total current assets pledged as security

   Total assets pledged as security

The total financial assets included in the above pledged as security for liabilities is $10,193,000 ( 2009 $7,194,000 )
(c) Unused credit facilities
     (i) The consolidated entity had access to the following lines of credit at the end of the reporting period:

     Total facilities available
         Bank Overdraft
         Bank Loans

     Not utilised at the end of the reporting period
         Bank Overdraft
         Bank Loans

     Utilised at the end of the reporting period
         Bank Overdraft
         Bank Loans

CONSOLIDATED
ENTITY
2010
$000s

CONSOLIDATED
ENTITY
2009
$000s

11,906 
7,103 

12,342 
7,617 
1,105 
3,692 
1,624 
779 
128 

46,296 

23 
-	
1,448 
1,509 
410 

3,390 

18,502 
703 

16,635 
2,331 
2,411 
-	
2,027 
857 
288 

43,754 

191 
149 
2,112 
1,423 
355 

4,230 

                   49,686 

                47,984 

3,000 
23,080 

26,080 

56 
4,580 

4,636 

2,944 
18,500 

21,444 

3,000 
23,080 

26,080 

2,845 
10,980 

13,825 

155 
12,100 

12,255 

The major facilities are summarised as follows:
Banking overdrafts
Bank overdraft facilities are arranged with the  National Australia Bank with the general terms and conditions being set from time to time. Overdraft 
balances	are	subject	to	set-off	arrangements	whereby	credit	balances	can	be	netted	off	against	debit	balances	with	the	total	facility	and	interest	being	
applied to the net balance.
Commercial bill facilities
$23,080,000 variable interest rate facilities provided by the National Australia Bank Ltd
Further details of the banking facilities with the NAB are included in note 25( c).
Interest rates on facilities range from 5.74% to 9.93% inclusive of bank margins.

P A G E   6 3

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
NOTE 23
CONTRIBUTED EQUITY
PAID-UP CAPITAL
58,006,650 ordinary shares fully paid

Movements in ordinary share capital
Balance at the beginning of the financial year
Shares repurchased under approved buy back scheme

CONSOLIDATED
ENTITY
2010
$000s

CONSOLIDATED
ENTITY
2009
$000s

31,249

31,249

31,249 
-	

32,033 
(784)

31,249 
The shares have no par value. Ordinary shares participate in dividends and the proceeds on winding up of the parent entity in proportion to the number of 
shares held. Each ordinary share is entitled to one vote at shareholder meetings.

31,249 

Movements in number of ordinary shares
Balance at the beginning of the financial year
Shares repurchased under approved buy back scheme

No.

No.

58,006,650 
-	

59,252,613 
(1,245,963)

58,006,650 

58,006,650 

Capital Risk Management
The Group considers its capital to comprise its ordinary share capital, share premium and accumulated retained earnings.
In	managing	its	capital,	the	Group’s	primary	objective	is	to	ensure	its	continued	ability	to	provide	a	consistent	return	for	its	equity	shareholders	through	a	
combination of capital growth and distributions and through the payment of annual dividends to its shareholders.  In order to achieve this objective, the 
Group seeks to maintain a gearing ratio that balances risks and returns at an acceptable level and also to maintain a sufficient funding base to enable the 
Group to meet its working capital and strategic investment needs.  In making decisions to adjust its capital structure to achieve these aims, either through 
altering	its	dividend	policy,	new	share	issues,	share	buy-backs,	or	the	reduction	of	debt,	the	Group	considers	not	only	its	short-term	position	but	also	its	
long-term	operational	and	strategic	objectives	.
It	is	the	Group’s	policy	to	maintain	its	gearing	ratio	within	the	range	of	20%	-	50%	(2009:	20%	-	50%).		The	Group’s	gearing	ratio	at	the	balance	sheet	date	
is shown below :

Gearing ratios 

Total borrowings
less	Cash	and	cash	equivalents

Net debt
Total	equity
Total capital
Gearing Ratio

CONSOLIDATED
ENTITY
2010
$000s

CONSOLIDATED
ENTITY
2009
$000s

21,444 
(23)

21,421 
34,770 
56,191 
38%

12,278 
(191)

12,087 
35,458 
47,545 
25%

The increase in gearing has been brought about in order to facilitate the Groups' investment activities during the year. 
The Group intends to maintain these gearing levels going forward. There have been no other significant changes to the Group’s capital management 
objectives, policies and processes in the year nor has there been any change in what the Group considers to be its capital.

P A G E   6 4

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P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 1 0

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

NOTE 24
RESERVES

			Available-for-sale	financial	assets
   Share options

   Movement in reserves

   Share options
   Opening balance

   Closing balance

   Available-for-sale financial assets reserve
   Opening balance
   Fair value adjustment
   Deferred tax impact
   Transfer to (profit) or loss
   Deferred tax impact
   Closing balance

CONSOLIDATED
ENTITY
2010
$000s

CONSOLIDATED
ENTITY
2009
$000s

16 
8 
24 

8 

8 

(17)
194 
(58)
(147)
44 
16 

(17)
8 
(9)

8 

8 

(160)
(264)
79 
468 
(140)
(17)

The	available-for-sale	financial	assets	reserve	carries	fair	value	adjustments	made	to	available-for-sale	financial	assets	which	are	recognised	in	other	
comprehensive income.
When	the	available-for-sale	financial	asset	is	either	sold	or	considered	impaired	the	amount	held	in	this	reserve	is	recognised	in	the	profit	or	loss.

NOTE 25
FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT 
The	Group's	financial	instruments	include	investments	in	deposits	with	banks,	receivables,	equities,	derivatives,	payables	and	interest	bearing	liabilities.	
The accounting classifications of each category of financial instruments as defined in note 1(i) and their carrying amounts are set out below.

Weighted 
Average 
Interest 
Rate

0.0%
13.95%
15.0%
12.5%

0.0%
0.0%
0.0%

0.0%

Consolidated 2010
Financial Assets
Receivables
Loans receivable
Loans receivable
Convertible notes
Loans and receivables
Cash	and	cash	equivalents
Available-for-sale	financial	assets
Investments in associated companies
Financial assets at fair value through 
profit
or	loss	-	held	for	trading	(derivatives)
 Total financial assets

     Fixed Interest Rate 
Maturing

Floating 
Interest 
Rate

Within 1 Year 1 to 5 Years

Non-Interest 
Bearing

Total

Note 

$000s

$000s

$000s

$000s

$000s

10
10
10
10

9
13c
13b

18

-	
-	

-	
-	
-	
-	
-	

-	
-	

-	
4,872 
-	
833 
5,705 
-	
-	
-	

-	
5,705 

-	

4,498 
3,119 
7,617 
-	
-	
-	

-	
7,617 

1,448 
-	

-	
1,448 
23 
1,105 
3,692 

128 
6,396 

1,448 
4,872 
4,498 
3,952 
14,770 
23 
1,105 
3,692 

128 
19,718 

P A G E   6 5

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

NOTE 25 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED) 

Weighted 
Average 
Interest 
Rate

Financial Liabilities
Bank Overdrafts

Bank Loans

Trade & Other Payables
 Total financial liabilities at amortised 
cost

Consolidated 2009
Financial Assets
Receivables
Loans receivable
Convertible notes
Loans and receivables
Cash
Available-for-sale	financial	assets
Financial assets at fair value through 
profit
or	loss	-	held	for	trading	(derivatives)

 Total financial assets

Financial Liabilities
Bank Overdrafts
Bank Loans
Trade & Other Payables
Lease & Hire Purchase Liabilities
 Total financial liabilities at amortised 
cost

9.3%

6.1%

0.0%

0.0%
9.3%
11.6%

0.0%
0.0%

0.0%

10.7%
6.8%
0.0%
7.0%

Note 

20

22(a)

19

10
10
10

9
13b

18

20
22(a)
19
20 & 26

     Fixed Interest Rate 
Maturing
Within 1 Year 1 to 5 Years

Non-Interest 
Bearing

Total

Floating 
Interest 
Rate

$000s

$000s

$000s

$000s

$000s

2,944 

																							-	

																							-	

																										-	

18,500 
-	
21,444 

-	
149 
-	
149 
-	
-	

-	

149 

																							-	

																							-	

																										-	

																							-	
																							-	

																							-	
																							-	

																							-	
																							-	
-	
-	
																							-	
																							-	

																							-	
																							-	
2,331 
2,331 
																							-	
																							-	

																							-	

																							-	

2,331 

-	

413 
413 

2,112 
-	
-	
2,112 
191 
2,411 

288 

5,002 

155 
12,100 
-	
-	

12,255 

																							-	
																							-	
																							-	
23 

																							-	
																							-	
																							-	
-	

																										-	
																										-	
692 
-	

23 

-	

692 

2,944 

18,500 

413 
21,857 

2,112 
149 
2,331 
4,592 
191 
2,411 

288 

7,482 

155 
12,100 
692 
23 

12,970 

Fair Value
The carrying values of financial assets and liabilities listed above approximate their fair value except for Convertible notes which have a fair value of 
$4,065,000	(2009	$2,375,000)	and	non-current	loans	receivable	which	have	a	fair	value	of	$4,083,000	at	the	end	of	the	reporting	period.
Estimated discounted cash flows were used to measure fair value, except for fair values of financial assets that were traded in active markets that are 
based	on	quoted	market	prices.
The	Group's	investments	and	obligations	expose	it	to	market,	liquidity	and	credit	risks.	The	nature	of	the	risks	and	the	policies	the	Group	has	for	controlling	
them and any concentrations of exposure are discussed as follows:
(i)	Hierarchy
The following tables classify financial instruments recognised in the statement of financial position of the group according to the hierarchy stipulated in 
AASB 7 as follows:
-	Level	1	-	the	instrument	has	quoted	prices	(unadjusted)	in	active	markets	for	identical	assets	or	liabilities;
-	Level	2	-	a	valuation	technique	is	used	using	inputs	other	than	quoted	prices	within	Level	1	that	are	observable	for	the	financial	instrument,	either	
directly (i.e. as prices), or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); or 
-	Level	3	-	a	valuation	technique	is	used	using	inputs	that	are	not	based	on	observable	market	data	(unobservable	inputs).	

P A G E   6 6

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P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 1 0

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

NOTE 25 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED) 
Group - 2010

Assets
Fair value through profit or loss
   Derivatives
Available for sale financial assets:
			Listed	equity	securities
			Unlisted	equity	securities

Level 1 

Level 2

Level 3

Total

52 

1,105 
-
1,157 

76 

-
-
76 

-

-
-	
-	

128 

1,105 
-	
1,233 

Financial risk Management
The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the financial risk management framework. PPK Group's activities 
expose	it	to	a	range	of	financial	risks	including	market	risk,	credit	risk	and	liquidity	risk.	The	Group's	risk	management	policies	and	objectives	are	therefore	
designed to minimise the potential impacts of these risks on the results of the Group where such impacts may be material. The Board receives monthly 
reports,	which	it	reviews	and	regularly	discuss	the	effectiveness	of	the	processes	put	in	place	and	the	appropriateness	of	the	objectives	and	policies	to	
support the delivery of the Group's financial targets while protecting future financial security.
The Board also has in place informal policies over the use of derivatives and does not permit their use for speculative purposes.
(a) Market risk
Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of the Group's financial instruments will fluctuate because of changes in market prices.
Market	risk	comprises	three	types	of	risk:	interest	rate	risk,	equity	price	risk	and	currency	risk.
(i) Interest rate risk
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a security, will fluctuate due to changes in interest rates. Exposure to interest risk 
arises	due	to	holding	floating	rate	interest	bearing	liabilities,	investments	in	cash	and	cash	equivalents	and	loans	to	related	parties	and	other	persons.	
Although a change in the current market interest rate may impact the fair value of the Group's fixed interest financial liabilities and other receivables, 
it	does	not	impact	the	Group	profit	after	tax	or	equity	as	these	financial	liabilities	and	other	receivables	are	carried	at	amortised	cost	and	not	fair	value	
through profit or loss. Floating interest rates attached to the Group's and parent's financial assets and liabilities give rise to cash flow interest
rate	risk.	Any	changes	in	the	current	market	rate	will	affect	the	cash	flows	payable	on	floating	rate	interest	bearing	liabilities	and	hence	impact	the	
Group's profit after tax.
Sensitivity disclosure analysis
The Group's exposure to its floating interest rate financial assets and liabilities is as follows:

Financial Assets
Cash
Receivables

Financial Liabilities
Bank overdraft
Bank Loans

Net Exposure

The group has performed sensitivity analysis relating to its interest rate risk based on the Group's year end 
exposure.	This	sensitivity	demonstrates	the	effect	on	after	tax	results	and	equity	which	could	result	from	a	
movement	in	interest	rates	of	+/-	1%.	

Change in after tax profit
		-		increase	in	interest	rate	by	1%
		-	decrease	in	interest	rate	by	1%

CONSOLIDATED CONSOLIDATED

ENTITY
2010 
$000s

ENTITY
2009 
$000s

																															-	
																															-	
																															-	

2,944 
18,500 
21,444 
(21,444)

-	
149 
149 

155 
12,100 
12,255 
(12,106)

(150)
150 

(85)
85 

P A G E   6 7

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FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

NOTE 25 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED) 

(ii) Equity Price risk
Equity	securities	price	risk	is	the	risk	that	changes	in	market	prices	will	affect		the	fair	value	of	future	cash	flows	of	the	Group's	financial	instruments.
The	group	is	exposed	to	equity	price	risk	through	the	movement	in	share	prices	of	the	companies	in	which	it	is	invested.	These	are	determined	by	market	
forces and and are outside control of the group. The risk of loss is limited to the capital invested in relation to shares and options held.
The	market	value	of	listed	companies	fluctuate	and	the	fair	value	of	the	available-for-sale	financial	assets	and	derivatives	of	the	group	changes	
continuously.
Changes	in	fair	value	of	available-for-sale	financial	assets	are	recognised	through	the	asset	revaluation	reserve	unless	the	there	is	objective	evidence	that	
available-for-sale	financial	assets	have	been	impaired.	Impairment	losses	are	recognised	in	profit	or	loss.
Unlisted	investments	do	not	have	a	quoted	price	in	an	active	market	and	their	fair	value	cannot	be	reliably	measured,	so	they	remain	valued	at	cost	after	
their initial recognition.
However when there is objective evidence of impairment of these unlisted investments, such impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss.
The value of unlisted investments the end of the reporting period was nil as the group considers that there is little or no likelihood of any return from 
these investments.
The group also has investments by way of derivates in listed companies, these are held as options. Any gains or losses in the fair values of these derivatives
are taken directly to profit or loss for the year.
The Group's portfolio of investments in listed companies is concentrated in small number of companies. The individual performances of these companies 
exposes	the	group	to	a	greater	concentration	of	risk	than	just	that	of	general	market	forces	if	a	more	wide-spread	portfolio	were	held.	However,	because	
of this concentration of holdings the Directors are able to regularly monitor the performance of the companies within its portfolio, Cool or Cosy Ltd and 
Frigrite Ltd that became associated companies during the year.

Sensitivity disclosure analysis
The	Group's	and	parent's	exposure	to	equity	price	fluctuations	on	the	fair	value	of	its	available-for-sale	financial	assets	and	derivatives	is	as	follows:

Financial Assets
Available-for-sale	financial	assets
Investments in listed companies
Derivatives
Options in listed companies

The	Group	has	performed	sensitivity	analysis	relating	to	its	exposure	equity	price	risk	based	on	it's	year	end	
asset	holdings.	This	sensitivity	demonstrates	the	effect	on	after	tax	results	and	equity	which	could	result	from	
a	movement	in	equity	prices	at	year	end	of	+/-	10%.

CONSOLIDATED CONSOLIDATED

ENTITY
2010 
$000s

ENTITY
2009 
$000s

                       1,105                         2,411 

                       128                           288 
                       1,233                         2,699 

                            14 
                           (14)

Change in after tax profit
		-		increase	in	equity	price	by	10%
		-	decrease	in	equity	price	by	10%
Change in equity
		-		increase	in	equity	price	by	10%
		-	decrease	in	equity	price	by	10%
(iii) Currency Risk
Currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial item will fluctuate as a result of movements in international exchange rates. 
The Group is exposed to exchange rate transaction risk on foreign currency sales and purchases primarily with respect to the United States dollar (USD).
Of the total sales revenue for the Group some 33% (2009 40%) is in export sales, all sales from 1 January 2009 are designated in AUD thus limiting the 
currency risk exposure. 
The group does not take forward cover or hedge and was therefore at risk in relation to foreign currency movements during the year.
The group has maintained a USD bank account for receiving payments (if any) from trade receivables and making payment to trade payables.
The account is held with a major Australian Bank, which limits the group's exposure to credit risk associated with this deposit. 

                          143 
                         (143)

73 
(73)

219 
(219)

P A G E   6 8

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

NOTE 25 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED) 

Sensitivity disclosure analysis 
The Group's exposure to currency fluctuations on its USD assets and liabilities at year end is as follows:

Financial Assets
Cash	and	cash	equivalents

Trade receivables

Financial Liabilities
Other payables

Net exposure

The group has performed sensitivity analysis relating to its foreign currency exposure on year end amounts 
that	are	not	hedged.	This	sensitivity	demonstrates	the	effect	on	after	tax		results	and	equity	which	could	result	
from	a	movement	in	AUS	against	the	USD	at	year	end	of	+/-	10%.

Change in after tax profit
		-		AUD	strengthens	against	USD	by	10%
		-		AUD	weakens	against	USD	by	10%

CONSOLIDATED CONSOLIDATED

ENTITY
2010 
$000s

ENTITY
2009 
$000s

                            16 

																															-	

                            16 

188 

-	
188 

																							-	

																												-	

16 

188 

                             (2)
                              2 

(12)
15 

(b) Credit Risk 
The group's maximum exposure to credit risk is generally the carrying amount net of any provisions for doubtful debts. The Groups exposure is minimised by 
the	fact	that	the	trade	receivables	balance	is	with	a	diverse	range		of	Australian	and	Multi-national	customers.	The	Group	has	in	place	informal	policies	for	
establishing credit approval and limits so as to manage the risk.
The group also has a credit risk exposure in relation to cash at bank. The group's policy is ensure funds are placed only with major Australian banks
thus minimising the group's exposure to this credit risk.
The group's credit risk relating to tenants is primarily the risk that they will fail to honour their lease agreements. The lease agreements with the Arndell Park 
and Dandenong properties are secured by a guarantee from the head entity, Visy Industrial Plastics Pty Ltd, and the lease in relation to the Seven Hills property 
is supported by a bank guarantee.
Loans receivable from the  associate entity PPK Willoughby Funding Unit Trust are secured by a registered first mortgage over property owned by that entity.
Convertible notes in listed companies have a first or second ranking fixed and floating charge over all the assets of the issuing companies and their 
subsidiaries.
Trade	and	other	receivables	that	are	neither	past	due	or	impaired	are	considered	to	be	of	high	credit	quality.	Refer	to	note	10	for	detail	the	Group's	trade	and	
other receivables. 
The group's exposure to credit risk at the end of the reporting period by country of loans and receivables is as follows:

Loans and receivables by country
Australia
United States of America
United Kingdom
Germany
Indonesia
New Zealand

CONSOLIDATED CONSOLIDATED

ENTITY
2010 
$000s

ENTITY
2009 
$000s

14,401 
204 
142 
5 
2 
16 
14,770 

4,453 
101 
35 
-	
-	
3 
4,592 

P A G E   6 9

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

NOTE 25 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED) 

The groups exposure to credit risk at the end of the reporting period by industry of loans and receivables is as follows:

Loans and receivables by industry
Property development
Plastic Packaging
Mining	Equipment
Insulation	and	air-conditioning	
Retail franchising
Manufacturing
Property and investing

CONSOLIDATED CONSOLIDATED

ENTITY
2010 
$000s

ENTITY
2009 
$000s

9,370 
349 
946 
1,236 
852 
1,997 
20 
14,770 

-	
637 
922 
1,366 
1,172 
245 
250 
4,592 

(c) Liquidity risk
Liquidity	risk	is	the	risk	that	the	Group	will	encounter	difficulty	in	meeting	obligations	associated	with	financial	liabilities.
The	Group’s	objective	to	mitigate	liquidity	risk	is	to	maintain	a	balance	between	continuity	of	funding	and	flexibility	through	the	use	of	bank	overdrafts,	
bank loans and hire purchase contracts.
The	Group's	exposure	to	liquidity	risk	is	not	significant	based	on	available	funding	facilities	and	cash	flow	forecasts.
Details	of	the	groups	financing	facilities	are	set-out	in	note	22.
Financial Liabilities maturity analysis
The tables below reflect the undiscounted contractual settlement terms for the groups financial liabilities of a fixed period of maturity, as well as the 
earliest possible settlement period for all other financial liabilities. As such the amounts may not reconcile to the statement of financial position. Bank 
loans	provided	by	the	NAB	are	subject	to	an	annual	review	with	the	next	review	date	being	30	November	2011,	with	the	facilities	requiring	renewal	on	30	
November 2011 and 30 November 2013.
In August 2010 the NAB confirmed that they would extend current facilities to 30 November 2011 in relation to the bank overdraft and 30 November 2013 
in relation to the bank loans.
Bank overdraft facility is provided by the NAB with the current facility expiring on  30 November 2011.
The renewal dates that were applicable at the end of the reporting period have been used for disclosure of maturity dates of bank overdraft and loans. 
Even though the facilities are subject to an annual reviewit is considered more appropriate to use the renewal dates as there is no reason to believe that 
the facilities will be altered by the bank at the time of annual review.

Carrying 
amount

< 6 months 6 - 12 months

1 - 3 years

> 3 years

Contractual 
Cash flows

Consolidated 2010
Financial Liabilities (current & non-current)
Non derivatives
Trade, Other Payables
Bank Loans & overdrafts

413 
21,444 

413 
3,625 

Total Financial Liabilities

21,857 

4,038 

Consolidated 2009
Financial Liabilities (current & non-current)
Non derivatives
Trade, Other Payables 
Bank Loans & overdrafts
Hire Purchase Liabilities
 Total Financial Liabilities

P A G E   7 0

692 
12,255 
23 
12,970 

692 
487 
23 
1,202 

-	
567 

567 

-	
325 
-	
325 

-	
18,972 

18,972 

-	
12,371 
-	
12,371 

-	
-

-	

-	
-	

-	

413 
23,164 

23,577 

692 
13,183 
23 
13,898 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

NOTE 26
HIRE PURCHASE AND LEASE COMMITMENTS

   (a) Hire Purchase commitments payable:
			-	not	later	than	1	year
			-	later	than	1	year	but	not	later	than	5	years

   Minimum hire purchase payments
   Less: Future finance charges not
   provided in the financial statements

   Total hire purchase liability

   Provided in the financial statements as:
   Current liabilities

   (b) Operating lease commitments
   Operating lease rentals contracted for but
   not capitalised in the financial statements
   payable:
			-	not	later	than	1	year
			-	later	than	1	year	but	not
     later than 5 years
			-	later	than	5	years

CONSOLIDATED CONSOLIDATED

ENTITY
2010 
$000s

ENTITY
2009 
$000s

-	
-	
-	

-	

-	

-	

82

13
-	

95

23
-	
23

-	

23 

23

51

-	
-	

51

The Group leases premises in Nowra under non cancellable operating leases. The terminating date of the leases is 31 January 2011 and 31 January 2012, 
the Group has an option to renew the lease expiring in 2011 for a further period of 1 year, there is no option renewal on the lease expiring in 2012.
There are no contingent rentals as part of finance lease arrangements and no restrictions on the ability of PPK Group Ltd and its subsidiaries from 
borrowing further funds or paying dividends.

NOTE 27
CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
    (a)  Group
          Cross guarantees of the Group's banking and finance facilities totalling $26,080,000 (2010: $26,080,000) of which $21,444,000 (2009: $12,255,000)  
          was drawn at the end of the reporting period.

NOTE 28
SEGMENT INFORMATION
The group has adopted AASB 8 Operating Segments from 1 July 2009 whereby segment information is presented using a "management approach", i.e. 
segment information is provided on the same basis as information used for internal reporting purposes by the chief operating decision makers. There 
has been no changes to the reporting segments following the amendment to the  standard. Information regarding segment assets is not provided to the 
Directors.	As	such,	the	group	has	early	adopted	the	amendment	to	AASB	2009-5	so	that	segment	asset	information	need	not	be	disclosed.
Operating segments have been determined on the basis of reports reviewed by the Directors. The Directors are considered to be  the chief operating 
decision makers of the group. The reportable segments are as follows:
											-	The	Investment	property	segment	owns	the	properties	from	which	the	Group	previously	carried	out	its	manufacturing	operations.	
               These properties were retained and leased at commercial rents to the purchasers of those businesses.
											-	The	Investment	segment	owns	primarily	listed	and	some	unlisted	investments	and	has	also	made	loans	from	which	earns	income	and	capital	
           growth. Investments in associate companies are included in this segment.
											-	The	Mining	equipment	segment	manufactures	portable	underground	mining	equipment.

P A G E   7 1

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

  NOTE 28 SEGMENT INFORMATION (CONTINUED)

 (a) Year ended 30 June 2010

Segment revenue from external customers
   Sales revenue
   Rental income
   Interest received
   Dividends received

Segment other income
   Net gain on disposal of rental property
   Other segment income

   Total Revenue and other income

Segment net profit 

Reconciliation of segment net profit to group net profit before tax
Amounts not included in segment profit but reviewed by the Board
			Share	of	loss	from	associates	accounted	for	using	the	equity	method
   Unallocated corporate expenses
   Unallocated interest expense
   Consolidated operating profit before income tax
   Income tax (expense)
   Consolidated profit after income tax

   (b) Year ended 30 June 2009

Segment revenue from external customers
   Sales revenue
   Rental income
   Interest received
   Dividends received

Segment other income
   Net gain on disposal of rental property
   Other segment income

   Total Revenue and other income

   Segment net profit 

Reconciliation of segment net profit to group net profit before tax
Amounts not included in segment profit but reviewed by the Board
   Unallocated corporate expenses
   Unallocated interest expense
   Consolidated operating profit before income tax
   Income tax (expense)
   Consolidated profit after income tax

P A G E   7 2

Investment
Properties
$000s

Investing

$000s

Mining
Equipment
Manufacturing
$000s

Total of 
Continuing
Operations
$000s

-	
3,109 
-	
-	
3,109 

2,184 
-	
2,184 
5,293 

1,778 

-	
-	
1,158 
59 
1,217 

4,746 
																															-	
-	
																															-	
4,746 

-	
1,710 
1,710 
2,927 

																															-	
																															-	
																															-	
4,746 

2,195 

208 

4,746 
3,109 
1,158 
59 
9,072 

2,184 
1,710 
3,894 
12,966 

4,181 

(684)
(1,133)
(1,118)
1,246 
(484)
762 

Investment
Properties
$000s

Investing

$000s

Mining
Equipment
Manufacturing
$000s

Total of 
Continuing
Operations
$000s

-	
4,776 
-	
-	
4,776 

13 
-	
13 
4,789 

4,006 

-	
-	
428 
47 
475 

4,867 
																															-	
																															-	
																															-	
4,867 

-	
137 
137 
612 

																															-	
70 
70 
4,937 

(2,295)

1,062 

4,867 
4,776 
428 
47 
10,118 

13 
207 
220 
10,338 

2,773 

(1,306)
(1,006)
461 
79 
540 

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

  NOTE 28 SEGMENT INFORMATION (CONTINUED)

   (c) Geographic location of Customers
				The	group	operates	in	Australia	the	mining	equipment	manufacturing	segment	but	has	sales	revenue	from	customers	located	overseas.	
    Other income is with customers based in Australia
    Additional disclosure of sales revenue by geographical location is as follows:

CONSOLIDATED CONSOLIDATED

ENTITY
2010 
$000s

ENTITY
2009 
$000s

Australia
China
Germany
United States of America
United Kingdom
New Zealand
Other countries

3,168 
																															-	
138 
581 
559 
150 
150 
4,746 

2,899 
842 
507 
418 
113 
-	
88 
4,867 

The geographical location of receivables, relating to these sales, is disclosed in Note 25 of these financial statements.
All	Non-current	receivables	are	from	customers	based	in	Australia.
Rental income of $2,717,000 (2009 $3,835,000) was derived from a group of companies with common parent ownership. These revenues are attributable 
to the investment property segment.

NOTE 29
RELATED PARTIES 
Transactions between related parties are on normal commercial terms and conditions no more favourable than those available to other parties unless 
otherwise stated.
   Transactions are inclusive of GST.
   Transactions with related parties:

(a) Share transactions of directors:
						Directors	and	director-related	entities	have	acquired	or	disposed	of	ordinary	shares	in	the	Parent	entity	during
     the financial year as follows :

				PPK	Group	Limited	-	acquired
				PPK	Group	Limited	-	disposed
    Net movement

					Directors	and	director-related	entities	hold	directly,	indirectly
					or	beneficially	as	at	the	end	of	reporting	period	the	following	equity
     interests in the group:

2010 
No.
000s

2009 
No.
000s

768 
(157)
611 

1,593 
(700)
893 

				PPK	Group	Limited	-	ordinary	shares

11,132 

11,132 

P A G E   7 3

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FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

NOTE 29 RELATED PARTIES (CONT.)
(b) Associated companies
Interest Revenue
   Frigrite Limited
   Cool or Cosy Limited
   PPK Willoughby Funding Unit Trust

Dividend Revenue
   Frigrite Limited
Fees received
   Frigrite Limited
   PPK Willoughby Funding Unit Trust
Loans advanced to associates
   Frigrite Limited
   PPK Willoughby Funding Unit Trust
Subscription for new ordinary shares in associates
   Frigrite Limited
Subscription for new options (derivatives) in associates
   Frigrite Limited

NOTE 30
CASH FLOW INFORMATION
(a) Reconciliation of profit after income tax to the cash provided by operating activities
  Profit after income tax
		Cash	flows	in	operating	result	attributable	to	non-operating	activities:
    Interest paid
  Cash flows in operating activities but not attributable to operating result:
    Payments from employee provisions
    Dividends received from associated companies
		Non-cash	flows	in	operating	profit:
    Amortisation
    Depreciation
    Impairment of land & buildings
    Interest received on convertible notes
    Interest received on other loans
				Recognition	of	income	from	rent	free	periods	deferred	on	acquisition
				Impairment	of	available-for-sale-assets
    Transfers to provisions
    Other Income 
    Share of loss from associated companies
    (Profits) on sale of available for sale assets
    Fair value adjustments on derivatives
				Loss/(Profits)	on	sale	of	property,	plant	&	equipment
    Increase/(decrease) in tax payable
    decrease/(increase) in deferred tax assets
    Increase/(decrease) in deferred tax liabilities
  Changes in assets and liabilities,
    decrease/(increase) in trade and other debtors
    decrease/(increase) in prepayments
    (increase)/decrease in inventories
    (decrease)/increase in trade creditors and accruals

  Net cash/(used in) provided by 
  operating activities

P A G E   7 4

CONSOLIDATED CONSOLIDATED

ENTITY
2010 
$000s

ENTITY
2009 
$000s
250 																																	-			
144 																																	-			
602 																																	-			

132 																																	-			

178 																																	-			
67 																																	-			

1,877 
8,700 

2,244 

123 

762 

1,118 

-			
-			

-			

540 

1,159 

(585)

(145)
                          132 																																-	

113 
888 
-	
                   (31)

80 
918 
1,159 
                  (104)
                    (603)
(55)
107 
1,696 
700 
226 
1,392 
(67)
-	
684 																																	-	
(132)
1,059 
(13)
(136)
(130)
(619)

(1,022)
(380)
(2,184)
(272)
164 
(277)

(704)
(55)
40 
(279)

724 

(793)
7 
(320)
(348)

2,966 

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P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 1 0

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

NOTE 30  CASH FLOW INFORMATION (CONTINUED)
(b) Reconciliation of Cash

 For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, cash includes:
    Cash on hand
    Call deposits with financial institutions
				Bank	overdrafts	-	secured

(c) Non-cash Financing and Investing Activities
      During the financial year, the group had an the following non cash adjustments,

						Conversion	of	convertible	notes	to	available-for-sale	financial	assets

CONSOLIDATED CONSOLIDATED

ENTITY
2010 
$000s

ENTITY
2009 
$000s

                              3                                 3 
                     188 
                            20 
                  (155)
              (2,944)

(2,921)

352 
352 

36 

-	
-	

NOTE 31
EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO THE END OF THE REPORTING PERIOD
Investment Properties
The investment property at  Kirrawee New South Wales has had a contract for sale exchanged for a sale price of $8.25 million. The contract is due for 
settlement at the end of October 2010, a profit before tax of approximately $1.45 million will be recorded on this sale.
PPK Properties Pty Ltd is in litigation with the tenant of Arndel Park, Sydney property over the validity of the lease on this property. It is anticipated
that the dispute will be determined by the Court in November  2010. The lease is due to expire in August 2013.
In August 2010 the National Australia Bank confirmed an extension of the bank finance facility (as disclosed in note 25). As part of this review and 
extension the NAB has removed the registered first mortgage it held on the property at Kirrawee, New South Wales and taken an registered first 
mortgage against the land & buildings at Arndell Park, New South Wales.
Investing Activities
The volatility of the Australian securities market in the future could impact upon the value attributed to the group's investments in listed companies, in 
future reporting periods.
No	other	matters	or	circumstances	have	arisen	since	the	end	of	the	period	which	significantly	affected	the	operations	of	the	group,	the	results
of	those	operations	or	the	state	of	affairs	of	the	group	in	the	financial	year	subsequent	to	30	June,	2010.

P A G E   7 5

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DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2010

The Directors of the Company declare that:

1. 

The Financial Statements comprising the Statement of Comprehensive Income, Statement of Financial Position, Statement of Cash Flows, Statement 
of	Changes	in	Equity	and	accompanying	Notes	to	the	Financial	Statements	are	in	accordance	with	the	Corporations Act 2001 and:

(a) comply with Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and

(b) give a true and fair view of the consolidated entity’s financial position as at 30 June 2010 and of its performance for the year ended on that date.

The Company has included in the notes to the financial statements an explicit and unreserved statement of compliance with International Financial 
Reporting Standards.

In the Directors’ opinion, there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and 
payable. 

The remuneration disclosures included on pages 11 to 17 of the Directors’ Report (as part of the audited Remuneration Report), for the year ended 
30 June 2010, comply with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.

The	Directors	have	been	given	the	declarations	by	the	chief	executive	officer	and	the	person	performing	the	chief	financial	officer	function	required	
by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001. 

2. 

3. 

4. 

5.	

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors and is signed for and on behalf of the directors by:

Colin Ryan 

Director 

Sydney, 28 September 2010

Glenn Molloy

Director

P A G E   7 6

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P P K   G R O U P   L I M I T E D   A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 1 0

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

























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
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


































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AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION























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













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PPK GROUP LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION FOR LISTED PUBLIC COMPANIES

1.  Shareholding
(a)  Distribution of shareholders at 20th August 2010

Category (size of holding)

1	-	1,000
1,001	-	5,000
5,001	-	10,000
10,001	-	100,000
100,001 and over

Number of
Shareholders
2010 
000s

Number of
Shareholders
2009 
000s

132 
415 
350 
457 
54 

138 
456 
368 
492 
49 

1,408

1,503

(b) The number of shareholdings held in less than marketable parcels is 147
(c)  The names of the substantial shareholders listed in the holding company's register at the 20th August 2010

Corso Investments Pty Ltd
ANZ Nominees Ltd
Equipment	Co	of	Australia	Pty	Ltd
Applied Colour Pty Limited
John E Gill Operations Pty Ltd

(d)  Voting rights
								The	consolidated	entity	has	one	class	of	ordinary	shares	with	equal	voting	rights	attached	to	them.

Number
of shares
000s
2010 

10,998
7,281
6,618
1,970
1,569

Number
of shares
000s
2009 

10,289
8,664
6,618
2,200
1,569

(e) Twenty largest shareholders

Name

John E Gill Operations Pty Ltd

Number of
ordinary fully 
paid shares 
held
000s
                     10,998 
1  Corso Management Pty Ltd
                       7,281 
2  ANZ Nominees Ltd
                       6,618 
3  Equipment	Co	of	Australia	Pty	Ltd
                       1,970 
4  Applied Colour Pty Limited
                       1,569 
5 
                       1,059 
6  Metal Industries Pty Ltd
                          698 
7  Contemplator Pty Ltd
635 
8  Ruminator Pty Ltd
                          609 
9  Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 
                          500 
10  Ryan Consultancy Group Pty Ltd
11  Flagstaff	Superannuation	Pty	Ltd
                          470 
12  Mr Robert Joseph Faulks & Mrs Patricia Baynton Faulks                           439 
425 
13  Mr Ian MacDonald
14  Ms Alison Irving
342 
                          300 
15  Mr Charles Peter Taylor
300 
16  Chandos Nursing Home Pty Ltd
281 
17  Bell Potter Nominees Ltd
262 
18  Mr Edward James Stephen Dally & Mrs Selina Dally
260 
19  Majana Pty Ltd
255 
20  Mrs Patricia Baynton Faulks

Percentage 
held of listed
ordinary 
capital
%
18.94
12.55
11.41
3.40
2.71
1.83
1.20
1.10
1.05
0.86
0.81
0.76
0.73
0.59
0.52
0.52
0.48
0.45
0.45
0.44

P A G E   8 0

35,271

60.79

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ADDITIONAL INFORMATION FOR LISTED PUBLIC COMPANIES

2.  The name of the company secretary is
      Mr Robert Nicholls.

3.  The address of the principal registered office in Australia is
						25-27	Waratah	Street,	Kirrawee,	NSW	2232
       Telephone (02) 9521 8444
       Fax  (02) 9521 4561
       Email  info@ppkgroup.com.au

4.  Registers of securities are held at the following addresses:
      New South Wales
      Registries Limited
      Level 7
      207 Kent Street, Sydney NSW 2000
      Telephone 1300 737 760
      Fax: 1300 653 459
      Email: registries@registries.com.au

5.  Security Exchange Listing
      Quotation has been granted for all the ordinary shares of the company on all Member Exchanges of the
      Australian Securities Exchange Ltd.

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CORPORATE DIRECTORY  AS AT 29 SEPTEMBER 2010

DIRECTORS

Colin Ryan
B.Com.,Dip.Ed.,CA
DIRECTOR AND CHAIRMAN 
(non-executive)

Glenn Molloy
DIRECTOR executive

Raymond Beath
B.Com.,F.C.A
DIRECTOR	(non-executive)

Jury Wowk
B.A., LL.B
DIRECTOR	(non-executive)

COMPANY SECRETARY

Robert Nicholls
MBA (Distinction), LL.B (Hons)
Grad Dip Leg Prac., Grad Dip CSP, FCIS, 
GAICD

HEAD OFFICE & 
REGISTERED OFFICE

PPK Group Limited
25-27	Waratah	Street
Kirrawee NSW 2232
Telephone 02 9521 8444
Facsimile 02 9521 4561
www.ppkgroup.com.au

SHARE REGISTRY

Registries Limited
Level 7, 207 Kent Street
Sydney NSW 2000
Telephone 02 9290 9600
Facsimile 02 9279 0664
www.registries.com.au

AUDITORS

BDO	Audit	(NSW-VIC)
Allianz Centre
2 Market Street
Sydney NSW 2000
Telephone 02 9286 5555
Facsimile 02 9286 5599

PPK GROUP PROPERTIES

New South Wales
8 Contaplas Street
Arndell Park NSW 2148

14 Contaplas Street
Arndell Park NSW 2148

13A Station Road
Seven Hills NSW 2147

25-27	Waratah	Street
Kirrawee NSW 2232

Victoria
36-42	Hydrive	Close
Remington Industrial Estate
Dandenong South VIC 3175

PPK GROUP BUSINESSES

New South Wales
Rambor Pty Limited
108 Albatross Road
South Nowra NSW 2541
Telephone 02 4422 6323
Facsimile 02 4422 5423
www.rambor.com.au

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