Quarterlytics / Industrials / Agricultural - Machinery / PPK Group Limited / FY2019 Annual Report

PPK Group Limited
Annual Report 2019

PPK · ASX Industrials
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Ticker PPK
Exchange ASX
Sector Industrials
Industry Agricultural - Machinery
Employees 201-500
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FY2019 Annual Report · PPK Group Limited
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ASX Announcement 
Appendix 4E – Preliminary final report 

This information should be read in conjunction with PPK Group Limited’s 30 June 2019 Annual Report. 

Name of Entity 
PPK Group Limited 

ABN 
65 003 964 181 

Results for announcement to the market 
Revenue from ordinary activities 
Profit from ordinary activities after tax attributable to the owners of 
PPK Group Limited 
Profit after tax attributable to the owners of PPK Group Limited 

Up 17% to 
Up 215% to 

AUD $M 
40.932 
1.800 

Up 215% to 

1.800 

Dividend information 
Interim – ordinary 
Final - ordinary 

Ex-dividend date of final dividend 
Record date of final dividend 
DRP election date 
Payment date of final dividend 

Amount per 
share 
1 cent 
1 cent 

Franked amount 
per share 
1 cent 
1 cent 

14 October 2019 
15 October 2019 
16 October 2019 
20 November 2019 

The Dividend Reinvestment Plan (“DRP”) remains available and will be offered to shareholders at a price 
determined by the 5 day volume weighted average price of shares traded on the ASX before the DRP election 
day.  A 5% discount applies to the DRP.   

No dividends were paid for the 30 June 2018 financial year. 

Net tangible asset backing 

Net tangible asset backing per ordinary share is 34.74 cents (previous corresponding period 22.42 cents) 

Audit 

This report is based on financial statements which have been audited. 

Commentary on results for the period 

A commentary on the results for the period is contained in the Annual Report that accompanies this 
announcement. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANNUAL REPORT 
2019 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONTENTS 

Executive Chairman’s Review 

2019 Financial Report 

Shareholders Information 

Corporate Directory 

Page 

1 

4 

60 

61 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN’S REPORT 

PPK Group Limited (PPK), has achieved another profitable year and I am very excited 
about its future.  The statutory profit of $1.800M was after incurring approximately $0.575M 
of one-off costs. 

The mining business’s profits reflect the turnaround in the underground coal industry, with an 
improved Australian coal market showing high export demand for high-quality underground 
coal specifically for used for steel manufacturing.  Due to the attractive coal prices mining 
companies are receiving for their coal, and a weaker Australian dollar, we expect this 
business to continue to improve and the mining business profits to increase in coming years. 

As  noted  in  the  previous  two  Annual  Reports,  PPK  has  been  investigating  opportunities  to 
create a diversified, secondary income stream.  With the completion of the AIC Investment 
Corporation  (AICIC)  acquisition  on  22  March  2019,  we  are  confident  the  joint  venture  with 
Deakin  University  (Deakin)  to  commercialise  Deakin’s  patented  Boron  Nitride  Nanotubes 
(BNNT) manufacturing technology will be very positive for both Deakin and PPK. 

We are working jointly with Deakin to identify several applications for the use of BNNT using 
the  existing  intellectual  property  created  by  Deakin  and  the  very  talented  and  experienced 
professors and research students working at Deakin.  We hope to make an announcement 
about these opportunities in the near future. 

Professor Ian Chen, one of the leading Deakin professors, and the CEO of BNNT Technology 
Limited  (50%  owned  by  AICIC),  recently  attended  an  international  conference  in  China  to 
explore future energy storage systems using Lithium-Sulphur batteries.  The conference was 
attended by some of the world’s leading academics, scientists and engineers and provides an 
indication  of  the  future  potential  BNNT  can  resolve  some  of  the  challenges  that  are  being 
presented.    We  see  the  application  of  BNNT  in  projects  of  this  nature  as  being  extremely 
beneficial for all parties concerned. 

SHAREHOLDER SUPPORT 

To fund the AICIC acquisition, PPK raised $3.535M from sophisticated investors, many of 
them our existing shareholders.  We issued 10.1M shares at $0.35 per share.  Pleasingly, 
post the announcement, PPK’s share price has stabilised in the $2 range. 

On 11 June 2019, PPK raised an additional $2.75M at $2.50 per share, issuing 1.1M shares, 
to pay off its current fixed loans, related party loans and provide for working capital.  Again, 
the funds were raised from sophisticated investors, many of them our existing shareholders. 

We are very thankful for the support we received from our current and new shareholders. 

We are also pleased to be able to issue a final dividend of $0.01 per share fully franked for 
the first time since 2014.  With the announcement of the interim dividend earlier in the year, 
we also introduced a dividend reinvestment plan (DRP) which remains in place. This DRP 
was well received with 75.9% of the interim dividends being reinvested back into PPK 
shares. The same opportunity will be offered to shareholders for the final dividend. 

1 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
MINING EQUIPMENT DIVISION 

As we said in 2018, conditions in the underground coal mining sector continue to improve in 
and this looks likely to continue for the foreseeable future depending largely on the outcome 
of the US and China trade tensions.  However, in 2018 only 22% of Australia’s metallurgical 
coal was shipped to China and Australia continues to be the largest exporter in the world, 
more than three times that of the second largest exporter being the US. 

Some bullet point notes of relevance and encouragement follow: 

•  The Australian Government’s Department of Industry, Innovation and Science 

forecast coal exports to grow from 180 million tonnes in 2019 to 198 million tonnes 
by 2021; 

•  PPK sold seven used CoalTrams from our hire fleet and our existing customers confirm 

they have approved capital allocated for new heavy equipment; 

•  South32, one of PPK’s major customers, reported a 57% increase in coal production 
in 2019 from its NSW mines, forecast a 5% increase in 2020 to 7 million tonnes and 
are on track for a three longwall configuration from the June quarter 2020; 
Improved pricing and profitability for Australian mines is due in large part to improved 
demand, increased coal prices and a lower Australian dollar; 

• 

•  PPK  continues  to  benefit from  “care  and maintenance” mines  being re-opened  with 
another major customer working on three mines at the present time.  We expect to see 
capital  expenditures  and  additional  revenues  from  supplying  services  and  parts  to 
these mines once they open; 

•  The company is also building a stronger order book for both domestic and international 

sales for the current financial year. 

FINANCIAL RESULTS 

Mining Equipment Division 

The profit from this business unit was $3.765M (FY2018: $0.253M, FY2017: $2.725M loss), 
and increase of $3.512M from the previous year. 

Revenues  of  $40.932M  (2018:  $35.107M)  were  $5.825M  or  17%  higher  than  the  previous 
year. 

PPK’s CoalTram is the lowest emission LHD available in Australia and we continue to work 
with a number of customers to identify improvements and new features to meet their needs.  
With the sale of seven used CoalTrams during the year, we have only four remaining before 
we can only sell new CoalTrams, which are under construction. 

PPK’s continues to focus on leveraging its CoalTram, Rambor and Firefly brands and its strong 
reputation for sales and servicing these, and other OEM products.   

We have continued to develop new technology products and have significant investments in 
designing and building a modern and efficient man-transporter that initially will be able to use 
a diesel engine, but ultimately is designed for a flame proofed battery electric vehicle.  This is 
a long term project to meet government regulatory approval but we believe there is a need for 
a vehicle of this nature and a large demand once it is completed. 

2 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BNNT 

As per the ASX update released yesterday, BNNT Head Scientist Dr Luhua Li outlined that 
the  ongoing  build  of  the  BNNT  manufacturing  plant  being  undertaken  at  Deakin’s  Waurn 
Ponds  campus  continues  on  time  with  all  major  components  now  having  been  delivered, 
installed  and  the  final  elements  (gas  delivery  system)  are  being  commissioned  this  week..  
PPK continues to explore opportunities with Deakin to commercialise the use of BNNT in a 
number of key applications which would allow the development of enhancements to existing 
products. 

OUTLOOK 

PPK maintained a strong working capital position with current assets of $21.747M, of which 
$11.496M is highly liquid, and a net working capital position of $13.235M. PPK begins the 
2020 financial year in its strongest position in recent years. 

We are now in a position to benefit from any new capital expenditure by our major mining 
customers as they continue to expand their coal production.  We will also continue 
investment in new product technology that will continue to allow our customers to mine in a 
continued safe and more productive manner.   

PPK continues to investigate new opportunities and we are looking at those that will provide 
either profit and cashflow to assist the funding of the BNNT application opportunities into the 
future, or actually make use of the BNNT end product itself.   

Robin Levison 
Executive Chairman 

3 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2019 FINANCIAL REPORT 

CONTENTS 

Directors’ Report 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration 

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other 
Comprehensive Income 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 

Directors’ Declaration 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

Page 

5 

17 

18 

19 

20 

21 

23 

54 

55 

4 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS' REPORT 

Your directors present their report together with the financial statements of the consolidated entity, being PPK Group 
Limited and its controlled entities (“PPK” or the “Group”) for the financial year ended 30 June 2019.  

DIRECTORS 

The names of directors in office at any time during or since the financial year are: 

Robin Levison  
Glenn Robert Molloy 
Graeme Douglas Webb 
Dale William McNamara 
Anthony John McDonald 

Directors have been in office since the start of the financial year to the date of this report. 

INFORMATION ON DIRECTORS      

Details of the current directors’ qualifications, experience and special responsibilities are detailed below: 

Robin Levison  CA MBA F.A.I.C.D.   (Age 61) 
Executive Chairman  

Member of the PPK Group Limited Board since 22 October 2013. 
Member of the PPK Group Limited Audit Committee since 14 August 2017, resigned 25 January 2018. 
Executive Chairman from 22 October 2013 to 29 April 2015 and re-appointed from 28 February 2016. 
Non-Executive Chairman from 29 April 2015 to 28 February 2016. 

Robin Levison has 18 years of public company management and board experience. During this time, he has served 
as Managing Director at Industrea Limited and Spectrum Resources Limited and has held senior roles at KPMG, 
Barclays Bank and Merrill Lynch.   

Robin holds a Masters of Business Administration from the University of Queensland, is a Member of the Institute 
of  Chartered  Accountants  Australia  and  NZ  and  is  a  Graduate  and  Fellow  of  Australian  Institute  of  Company 
Directors. Robin recently retired as Chair of the University of Queensland Business, Economics and Law Alumni 
Ambassador Council.  

Other listed public company directorships held in the last 3 years: 

► 

Eureka  Group  Holdings  Limited,  Non-executive  Director  &  Chairman  (Appointed:  24  December  2013, 
Resigned: 29 March 2018) 

Glenn Molloy (Age 64) 
Executive Director 

Member of the PPK Group Limited Board since listing on 21 December 1994. 
Chairman of the PPK Group Limited Audit Committee since 14 August 2017. 
Founder of the former entity Plaspak Pty Limited in 1979, appointed Executive Director in September 2009. 

Glenn Molloy founded the former entity Plaspak Pty Ltd in 1979 and has acted as a director of PPK since that time. He 
has extensive experience on public company boards, and in advising publicly listed and private entities on commercial 
aspects of mergers, acquisitions and divestment activities.  

Other listed public company directorships held in the last 3 years: Nil 

Graeme Webb   (Age 69) 
Non-Executive Director 

Member of the PPK Group Limited Board since 1 August 2011. 

Graeme Webb is a substantial shareholder of PPK Group Limited. 
Graeme is Chairman of EDG Capital Limited and has over 40 years of experience in building, construction and 
property development undertaking over $200 million of projects during his career to date. 

In addition, Graeme has a broad range of business experience having acted as a director and/or chairman of a 
number of private and public companies engaged in a range of industries including plastics packaging, merchant 
banking, aluminium fabrication, glazing and glass toughening. 

Other listed public company directorships held in the last 3 years:  Nil 

5 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Dale McNamara  (Age 61) 
Executive Director 

Member of the PPK Group Limited Board since 30 April 2015. 

Dale McNamara first joined PPK in an executive capacity in late 2013.  Dale has more than 30 years of experience 
in operational and management roles in the coal mining industry in Australia and China. 

Dale founded Wadam Industries, a subsidiary of Industrea Ltd and served as its Managing Director since 1993.  
Dale  was  then  appointed  as  Deputy  Chief  Executive  Officer  of  Industrea  in  2009.    Following  the  takeover  of 
Industrea in November 2012 Dale assumed the position of Global Director, Mining with the new owner. 

Other listed public company directorships in the last 3 years:  Nil 

Anthony John McDonald LL.B, (Age 61) 
Non-Executive, Independent Director 

Member of the PPK Group Limited Board since 13 September 2017. 
Member of the PPK Group Limited Audit Committee since 25 January 2018. 

Tony McDonald graduated with a Bachelor of Laws from the Queensland University of Technology in 1981 and was 
admitted as a solicitor in 1981.  He has been involved in the natural resource sector for many years both within 
Australia and internationally and for the past 18 years has held senior management roles in this sector.  He was a 
director of Industrea Limited and is currently Managing Director of Santana Minerals Limited, a precious metals 
explorer with a focus on Mexico and Chile and is a Non-Executive Director of unlisted Mekong Minerals Limited. 

Other listed public company directorships held in the last 3 years: 

► 
► 

Santana Minerals Limited, Managing Director (Appointed: 15 January 2013) 
Planet Gas Limited, Independent and Non-Executive Director (Appointed: 19 November 2003) 

INFORMATION ON COMPANY SECRETARY 

Andrew J. Cooke  (Age 59) LL.B, FCIS 
Group Company Secretary 

Andrew Cooke was appointed as Group Company Secretary on 9 May 2012.  

Andrew has extensive experience in law, corporate finance and is the Company Secretary of a number of ASX 
listed  companies.  He  is  responsible  for  corporate  administration  together  with  stock  exchange  and  regulatory 
compliance. 

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES 

The principal activities of PPK during the financial year were: 

• 

• 

• 

the  design,  manufacture,  service,  support  and  distribution  of  CoalTram  and  other  underground  diesel 
vehicles,  alternators,  electrical  equipment,  drilling  and  bolting  equipment  and  mining  consumables and 
hire of underground coal mining equipment;  

a  joint  venture  with  Deakin  University  to  commercialise  Deakin  University’s  patented  Boron  Nitride 
Nanotubes manufacturing technology; and 

the management of debt and equity investments (shares in listed and unlisted investments and associated 
entities). 

There were no significant changes in the nature of PPK's principal activities during the financial year. 

OPERATING RESULTS 

PPK Group Limited (PPK) reported a net profit after tax attributable to owners of PPK of $1.800M for the 12 months 
to 30 June 2019 (2018: $1,561M loss) after approximately $0.575M of one-offs (see next page).  Group revenue 
for the 12 months was $40,932M (2018: $35,107M), all from mining equipment sales and mining services. 

As forecast in the 2018 Annual Report, the 2019 financial result is underpinned by the long awaited turnaround in 
underground coal mining with this segment achieving a profit of $3.765M this financial year (2018: $0.253M). 

6 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The $0.575M of one-off items includes: 

Remediating employee backpay issues to for the previous years (2014 to 2017) 

Accounting costs for performance rights and exempt employee share plan 

Acquisition and operating costs for the AICIC acquisition 

Customer has gone into liquidation 

Legal costs in relation to a dispute of a business acquired in 2014 

Insurance costs charged by a landlord for previous years (2014 to 2018) 

Reversal of previous years inventory impairments 

Total 

$000 

341 

321 

160 

102 

067 

067 

(483) 

575 

PPK also continues to focus on the commercialisation process of Boron Nitride Nanotube Technology (BNNT) in 
conjunction with Deakin University which was first announced 13 November 2018. 

DIVIDENDS PAID OR DECLARED 

Dividends paid or recommended for payment are as follows: 

Final ordinary dividends recommended: 

Dividends paid in the year: 

Interim ordinary dividends 

REVIEW OF OPERATIONS  

Cents 

0.01 

$000 

827 

0.01 

721 

The review of operations is outlined in the Executive Chairman’s Report set out on pages 1 to 3 and which forms part 
of this report.   

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS 

The acquisition of AIC Investment Corporation Pty Ltd on 22 March 2019, and its 50% interest in BNNT 
Technology Limited, and the associated commercialisation opportunities were a significant change in the nature 
of PPK's principal activities during the financial year.  The directors declared an interim fully franked dividend of 1 
cent per share and the implementation of a Dividend Reinvestment Plan with the result that a very pleasing 75.9% 
of dividends were re-invested back into the company. The directors have declared a final dividend of 1 cent per 
share to be paid on 20 November 2019.  

The Group had the following two capital raisings, net of costs, during the year: 

• 
• 

$3.374M from sophisticated investors @ $0.35 per share to fund the acquisition of AICIC 
$2.654M from sophisticated investors @ $2.50 per share to pay off its fixed interest loans and working 
capital 

The first capital raising was to fund the acquisition of AICIC and the investment in 50% of the equity in BNNT 
Technology Limited. 

As a result of the second capital raising, the Group has paid the outstanding amount of its fixed interest debt from 
the previous year.  

The Group has a debtor facility finance from a non-bank lender that enables the Group to borrow up to 80% of the 
value of its receivables from its international publicly listed mining companies to facilitate working capital 
management.  The amount that can be drawn down will vary from day-to-day depending on invoices raised and 
payments received.  At 30 June 2019, the debtors balance for this group of debtors was $6.300M. 

As at 30 June 2019, the Group has drawn down $1.900M of this facility. 

With the repayment of the fixed interest debts from the previous year and the purchase of the final CoalTram 
being leased from Glegra Pty Ltd, the Group no longer has any related party transactions with any PPK Director. 

Mining Segment 

As advised in last year’s Executive Chairman’s Report, the Group has focused on its mining businesses utilising 
cashflows from the operations of the business supplemented with ongoing sales of listed investments during the 
year.   

7 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
There have been no other significant changes in the state of affairs during the 2019 financial year or existing at the 
time of this report.  

REVIEW OF FINANCIAL CONDITION  

The Group has maintained its strong balance sheet: 

•  A strong current asset position of $21.747M with $11.496M highly liquid and a net working capital 

position of $13.235M 

•  All fixed interest debt from the previous year has been repaid and the unlimited Guarantee and 

Indemnity from PPK Group Limited, PPK Mining Equipment Group Pty Ltd and PPK Mining Equipment 
Pty Ltd has been removed 

•  At 30 June 2019, there were no related party transactions with any directors 

MATTERS SUBSEQUENT TO THE END OF THE FINANCIAL YEAR 

In July 2019 the Board offered amended performance rights to the executive director, executives and senior 
managers as explained in Long Term Incentives in this report. 

There were no other items that occurred subsequent to the end of the financial year. 

FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS  

The likely developments in the operations of PPK and the expected results of those operations in financial years 
subsequent to the year ended 30 June 2019 are included in the Executive Chairman’s Report set out on pages 1 
to 3 and which forms part of this report.  

ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES 

PPK remains committed to: 

 

the effective management of environmental issues having the potential to impact on its remaining business; 
and 

  minimising the consumption of resources utilised by its operations.  

The Company has otherwise complied with all government legislation and regulations with respect to disposal of waste 
and  other  materials  and  has  not  received  any  notices  of  breach  of  environmental  laws  and/or  regulations.  The 
Company’s approach to environmental sustainability is outlined in its Environmental Policy at www.ppkgroup.com.au. 

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF COMPANY 

The Company is defending a claim in the Supreme Court of NSW in relation to a dispute pertaining to the vesting 
conditions of a business acquired in 2014 with a vendor employee for the issue of a second tranche of $0.500M of 
shares plus interest and costs. As advised in the 2016 Annual Report, the Company does not believe the vesting 
conditions were met and still maintains this position. 

No other matter or circumstance has arisen which is not otherwise dealt with in this Annual Report that has significantly 
affected or may significantly affect the operations of the consolidated entity, the results of those operations or the state 
of the consolidated entity in subsequent years. 

REMUNERATION REPORT (audited) 

The Directors of PPK present the Remuneration Report for non-executive directors, executive directors and other 
key  management  personnel,  prepared  in  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  the  Corporations 
Regulations 2001. 

Remuneration Policy 

The remuneration policy of the Company has been designed to align directors’, executives’ and senior managers’ 
objectives and performance with shareholder and business results by providing a fixed remuneration component 
and offering specific Short Term Incentives (STIs) based on key performance areas affecting the Group’s financial 
results and Long Term Incentives (LTIs) based on increases to PPK’s share price and retention of key people. 

The PPK Board believes the remuneration policy to be appropriate and effective in its ability to attract, retain and 
motivate directors, executives and senior managers of high quality and standard to manage the affairs of the Group, 
as well as, create goal congruence between directors, executives, senior managers and shareholders. 

8 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The remuneration policy, setting the terms and conditions for executive directors, executives and senior managers 
was developed by the Board. The policy for determining the nature and amount of remuneration for board members, 
executives and senior managers of the consolidated entity is detailed in the paragraphs which follow. 

Remuneration  of  non-executive  directors  is  determined  by  the  Board  from  the  maximum  amount  available  for 
distribution to the non-executive directors as approved by shareholders. Currently this amount is set at $0.275M 
per annum in aggregate as approved by shareholders at the 2003 Annual General Meeting.  

In  determining the  appropriate  level  of directors’  fees, data  from  surveys  undertaken  of other  public  companies 
similar in size or market section to the Company is taken into account.  

Non-executive  directors  are  remunerated  by  means  of  cash  benefits.  They  are  not  entitled  to  participate  in 
performance based remuneration practices unless approved by shareholders. The Company will not generally use 
options as a means of remuneration for non-executive directors and will continue to remunerate those directors by 
means of cash benefits.  

PPK  does  not  provide  retirement  benefits  for  its  non-executive  directors.  Executive  directors  do  not  receive 
director’s fees. 

The  Board  is  responsible  for  approving  remuneration  policies  and  packages  applicable  to  executive  directors, 
executives and senior managers of the Company. The broad remuneration policy is to ensure that the remuneration 
package  properly  reflects  the  person’s  duties  and  responsibilities  and  that  the  remuneration  is  competitive  in 
attracting, retaining and motivating people of high quality and standard. 

A review of the compensation arrangements for executive directors, executives and managers is conducted by the 
full Board at a duly constituted Directors’ meeting. 

The Board conducts its review annually based on established criteria which includes: 

 
 
 
 

the individual’s performance; 
reference to market data for broadly comparable positions or skill sets in similar organisations or industry; 
the performance of the Group during the relevant period; and 
the broad remuneration policy of the Group. 

Executive directors, executives and senior managers may receive bonuses and/or fees based on the achievement 
of specific goals of the consolidated entity. 

Company Performance, Shareholder Wealth and Executive Directors, Executives and Senior Managers 
Remuneration 

The two methods employed in achieving this aim are: 

Short Term Incentives 

PPK has an STI in place which is designed to reward the efforts and positive outcomes of executives and senior 
managers who play key roles during the year. The executives and senior managers have an opportunity to earn an 
annual incentive which is paid as salary and superannuation above their normal contracts and are aligned with key 
performance indicators (KPIs) as determined by the board. The KPIs are developed from the operating plans, the 
outcomes are agreed and are monitored throughout the period. There is also a shared incentive for all participants 
dependent on the Group achieving certain financial performance targets. Participation in the STI is considered on 
an annual basis and is offered to participants for performance over and above their normal roles and responsibilities.  

Who is eligible? 

How is it paid? 

How is performance 
measured? 

The board determines each year whether it will provide STIs to executives and senior 
managers and which executives and senior managers will have the opportunity to 
participate in the STIs. 
Executives and senior managers have a target STI opportunity of 20% to 50% of their 
fixed salary component of their remuneration.   
The STI performance measures are chosen to reflect the core drivers of short term 
performance and also provide a framework for delivering sustainable value to the 
Group, it shareholders and its customers.  STI’s include a corporate financial target, 
which is shared by executives and senior managers, as well as individual targets that 
each executive or senior manager can influence the outcome in their own right. 

Executives 
Senior Managers 

Financial 
Corporate 
50% 
25% 

Financial 
Individual 
0% 
0% - 75% 

Non-Financial 

50% 
0% - 75% 

When is it paid? 

The STI is determined after the end of the financial year following a review of the 
executives and senior managers performance over the year.  The board approves the 
STI based on this assessment of performance. 

9 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
What happens if an 
executive or senior 
manager leaves? 

If an executive or senior manager resigns or is terminated for cause before the end of 
the financial year, no STI is awarded for that year. 

If an executive or senior manager ceases employment during the performance period 
by reason of redundancy, ill health, death or other circumstances approved by the 
board, the executive or senior manager will be entitled to a pro-rata cash payment 
based on assessment of performance up to the date of ceasing employment for that 
year, subject to board discretion. 

Long Term Incentives (LTI) 

PPK has an LTI in place which is managed as a Trust on behalf of an executive director, executives and senior 
managers of the Group.  The Directors determine who will be offered Performance Rights, which can be 
converted to PPK shares on a one-for-one basis subject to the PPK share price meeting set price targets and 
the executive director and employees continuing their employment to the vesting date. The LTI was approved 
by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting on 27 November 2018. 

At the time that the Directors set the share price targets, PPK shares were trading at $0.21 per share and the 
performance rights to be issued were 2,920,000.  As a result of the increase in PPK’s share price, the share 
price targets were met and the vesting conditions are now subject to the executive director and employees 
continuing their employment to the vesting dates. However, the board considered that as the intent was to 
reward the executive directors, executives and senior managers with a value of shares equivalent to their total 
remuneration to be realised over a period of time, the ASX announcement on 13 November 2018 for the Group 
to acquire 100% of the shares in AICIC, and the resulting strategic 50% holding in BNNT Technology Limited, 
led to a significant increase in the PPK share price in a short period of time and that this was not the direct 
outcome of the executive director, executives or senior managers actions of the Mining Services business unit.  

As a result, in July 2019 post year end, the board offered a lesser number of performance rights, based on the 
higher share price, to the executive director, executives and senior managers that would deliver a comparative 
total remuneration value and the board has considered this to be no change in the original vesting conditions. 
The share price targets, based on a 5 trading day volume weighted average price, the vesting conditions and 
the total number of performance rights offered, as modified in July 2019, are: 

Share Price Targets 

Vesting Conditions 

$0.30 per share by 1 January 2019 
$0.40 per share by 1 January 2020 
$0.50 per share by 1 January 2021 
$0.60 per share by 1 January 2021 

Fully vest on 1 January 2020 
Fully vest on 1 July 2020 
Fully vest on 1 January 2021 
Fully vest on 1 July 2021 

Original No of 
Performance 
Rights 

Amended No of 
Performance 
Rights 

730,000 
730,000 
730,000 
730,000 
2,920,000 

260,000 
260,000 
260,000 
260,000 
1,040,000 

As at 30 June 2019, the Trust held 0.695M shares in PPK. The Directors have determined PPK will not consolidate 
the Trust with the entities of PPK as the Trust is for the benefit of the Participants and PPK does not control the 
Trust. 

Who is eligible? 

How is it paid? 

How is performance 
measured? 

The board determines which, if any, executives and senior managers they will offer 
Performance Rights to and the vesting conditions attaching to those Performance 
Rights. 
PPK can issue shares to the Trustee or fund the purchase of PPK shares, in the  
open market, on behalf of the Trustee. Once this occurs, the Trustee will hold the  
PPK shares on behalf of the participants until such time that the vesting conditions  
for Performance Rights are met. Once the vesting conditions are met, the participants 
can apply to have the shares sold or transferred to the applicable participant. 
Performance Rights generally have a performance condition and a vesting condition 
attached to them and are managed under a Trust Deed, The performance conditions 
were based on a 5 day volume weighted average share price and, at the time that the 
Directors set the share price targets, PPK shares were trading at $0.21 per share.  
The vesting condition dates were selected based on sustainable share price growth 
over a reasonable period of time. A summary of the share price targets and the 
vesting conditions are: 
Share Price Targets 
$0.30 per share by 1 January 2019 
$0.40 per share by 1 January 2020 
$0.50 per share by 1 January 2021 
$0.60 per share by 1 January 2021 

Vesting Conditions 
Fully vest on 1 January 2020 
Fully vest on 1 July 2020 
Fully vest on 1 January 2021 
Fully vest on 1 July 2021 

10 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
What happens if an 
executive or senior 
manager leaves? 

Are Performance 
Rights eligible for 
dividends? 
Are there other 
restrictions on the 
performance rights? 

In general, if an executive or senior manager ceases to be an employee of the  
Company before the performance rights vest, all unvested performance rights will  
lapse on the day employment ceases unless the Board determines that some or all  
of the performance rights can be retained (on such terms as the Board  
determines, including the Conditions that must be satisfied) or will vest  
immediately upon cessation of employment.  
Performance rights are not eligible for dividends. 

Performance rights are not transferable and may not be dealt with (except with  
Board approval or by force of law upon death or bankruptcy) and will lapse  
immediately if an executive or senior manager purports to deal with them in breach  
of these terms.  An executive or senior manager are prohibited from entering into  
any scheme or arrangement under which performance rights are “hedged” or alter  
the economic benefit that an executive or senior manager may derive in respect of  
their performance rights. 

2018 share transactions with directors 
In 2018 financial year, PPK issued 4.182M shares to Directors in lieu of outstanding fees owing to Directors’ that 
had been accrued to 30 September 2017, in the amount of $1.048M, and that the shares be issued at a price of 
$0.25 per share. This was approved by Shareholders at the Annual General Meeting on 20 November 2017.  
Shareholders also approved a special resolution to selectively buy back and cancel 15.500M shares issued to 
certain directors and key executives in 2014. 
There were no other share transactions with directors. 

Consequences of company performance on shareholder wealth  
The following table outlines the impact of company performance on shareholder wealth: 
2019 
Data 
02.6 
Earnings per share (cents) 
Full year ordinary dividends (cents) 
1.0 
per share 
$2.77 
Year-end share price 
823% 
Shareholder return (annual) 

2018 
(2.3) 
- 
$0.30 
50% 
The above table shows the annual returns to shareholders calculated to include the difference in percentage 
terms between the dividend yield for the year (based on the average share price during the period) and changes 
in the price at which shares in the Company are traded between the beginning and the end of the relevant 
financial year.  The share price for 2017 and 2016 is the last traded price, being 29th September 2015 when the 
Group voluntarily suspended trading on the ASX and 16 August 2017, when it was relisted on the ASX. 

2015 
(21.2) 
1.5 
$0.40 
(37%) 

2016 
(13.4) 
- 
$0.20 
(50%) 

2017 
0.8 
- 
$0.20 
106% 

2014 
4.8 
3.5 
$0.66 
58% 

2013 
4.7 
3.5 
$0.44 
25% 

Details of Remuneration for the year ended 30 June 2019 

DIRECTORS’ AND OTHER KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL REMUNERATION 

Details of the nature and amount of each element of the remuneration of each key management personnel 
(‘KMP”) of PPK Group Limited are shown in the table below: 

2019 

Short term benefits 

Salary& 
fees  
($) 

Cash 
bonus  
($) 

Non-
Monetary 
($) 

Post 
employment 
Super- 
annuation  
($) 

Long  
Term 
Benefits  
($) 

Terminat-
ion 
Payments  
($) 

[1]Share  
based  
payments 
($) 

Total  
($) 

Perform-
ance 
Related  
(%) 

Directors 
Non –
Executive 
G Webb 
A McDonald 
Executive 
R Levison 
G Molloy 
D McNamara 
Total 
Directors 

40,000 
40,000 

170,000 
39,600 
200,000 

489,600 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

Other Key Management Personnel 

K Hostland[1] 

325,000 

115,529 

Total Other 

325,000 

115,529 

Total Key Management Personnel 

814,600 

115,529 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

25,000 

25,000 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

40,000 
40,000 

- 
- 
108,864 

170,000 
39,600 
308,864 

108,864 

598,464 

- 

- 

87,091 

552,620 

87,091 

552,620 

- 
- 

- 

35 

- 

37 

25,000 

- 

- 

195,955 

1,151,084 

- 

11 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
[1] Equity settled share based payments. Performance rights granted are expensed over the performance period, which includes 
the year to which the bonus relates and the subsequent vesting period of the rights.  
Amounts reported above include both paid and unpaid entitlements. 

2018 

Short term benefits 

Salary& 
fees  
($) 

Cash 
bonus  
($) 

Non-
Monetary 
($) 

Post 
employment 
Super- 
annuation  
($) 

Long  
Term 
Benefits  
($) 

Terminat-
ion 
Payments  
($) 

Share  
based  
payments 
($) 

Total  
($) 

Perform-
ance 
Related  
(%) 

Directors 

Non –
Executive 
G Webb 
A McDonald 
Executive 
R Levison 
G Molloy 
D McNamara 
Total 
Directors 

30,000 
31,888 

130,013 
29,700 
178,098 

399,699 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

6,000 
- 

30,000 
36,000 
- 

72,000 

- 
- 

2,375 
- 
2,375 

4,750 

Other Key Management Personnel 

 K Hostland [1] 

250,921 

32,500 

85,160 

22,500 

Total Other 

250,921 

32,500 

85,160 

22,500 

Total Key Management Personnel 

650,620 

32,500 

157,160 

27,250 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

36,000 
31,888 

162,388 
65,700 
180,473 

476,449 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

391,081 

8% 

391,081 

- 

867,530 

- 

- 

[1] As part of his employment, K Hostland was granted 400,000 Performance Rights on 1 December 2017 and these were converted to shares in PPK 
Group Limited on a one-for-one basis on 1 July 2018. These shares have been valued at $85,160 based on the weighted average share price 
during the year being $0.2129 per share. 

Amounts reported above include both paid and unpaid entitlements.  A number of PPK directors voluntarily elected to temporarily defer payment of 
their consulting fee entitlements. At the Annual General Meeting on 20 November 2017, shareholders approved a resolution to repay these 
outstanding fees by way of the issue of shares to the Directors at $0.25 per share.  Refer further to details in Note 27.3.  That portion of their 2018 
outstanding fees, which were paid by an issuance of shares, are disclosed as Non-Cash Benefits.   

Performance Income as a Proportion of Total Remuneration 

In 2019, K Hostland received an STI award of $115,529 (2018: $32,500), after his assessment of annual 
performance, for achieving targets noted below as set by the Directors for the 2018 financial year representing 
91% of his targets. No other bonuses were paid to Key Management Personnel during the year. 

Targets 

Results 

STI Allocation  Outcome 

Revenue of $34.781M 

Achieved $35.107M 

Management EBITDA of $3.167M 

Achieved $2.754M 

Governance, Reporting & People 

Achieved at Board’s discretion 

20% 

30% 

50% 

100% 

87% 

90% 

The table below shows a reconciliation of performance rights held by each KMP from the beginning to 30 June 
2019.  There were no performance rights granted in previous years. 

Name and 
Grant dates 
D McNamara 

 Tranche 1 
  Tranche 2 
  Tranche 3 
  Tranche 4 

K Hostland 

  Tranche 1 
  Tranche 2 
  Tranche 3 
  Tranche 4 

Balance at the 
start of year 

Granted 
during year 

Vested 

Exercised 

Forfeited 

Balance at the end of the year 
(unvested) 

Unvested 

No. 

% 

No. 

% 

No. 

Maximum $ value to vest[1] 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

100,000 
100,000 
100,000 
100,000 

75,000 
75,000 
75,000 
75,000 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

125,000 
125,000 
121,500 
107,500 

100,000 
100,000 
97,200 
86,000 

[1] The maximum value of the performance rights yet to vest has been determined as the amount of the grant date fair value of the performance 
rights that is yet to be expensed which was calculated using the original number of performance rights that were going to be granted. 

The fair value of each performance right at the grant date is: 

Tranche 1  $0.500 

Tranche 2  $0.500 

Tranche 3  $0.486 

Tranche 4  $0.430 

12 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Performance Rights issued as part of Remuneration for the Year Ended 30 June 2019 

D McNamara and K Hostland participate in the PPK LTI plan and will be issued 400,000 performance rights and 
300,000 performance rights respectively, subject to retention of their services to meet the vesting conditions.  The 
issuance of performance rights to D McNamara was approved by the shareholders at the Annual General Meeting 
on 27 November 2018. 

No other performance rights were issued, or exercised by, directors or other Key Management Personnel during 
the year. 

Employment Agreements 

R Levison 

A consultancy agreement is in place between the parties on the following terms: 

Term: Commencing on 1 October 2013 – no fixed term. 

Remuneration: Base remuneration under the agreement is $0.170M per annum. 

Duties: Executive Chairman. 

Termination: The agreement may be terminated at any time by PPK Group Limited giving not less than 12 months 
written notice or by Mr Levison giving not less than 6 months written notice. 

D McNamara 

A consultancy agreement is in place between the parties on the following terms: 

Term: Commencing on 1 April 2014 – no fixed term. 

Remuneration: Base remuneration under the agreement is $0.200M per annum plus a fully maintained motor 
vehicle plus 400,000 performance rights to convert to PPK shares, payable in four equal tranches, on a one-for-
one basis subject to the PPK share price meeting set price targets and continuing his employment to the vesting 
date. 

Duties: Director of Global Mining. 

Termination:  The  agreement  may  be  terminated  at  any  time  by  PPK  Group  Limited  by  giving  not  less  than  12 
months written notice or by Mr McNamara giving not less than 6 months written notice.  

K Hostland 

Employment agreement is in place between the parties on the following terms: 

Term: Commencing 1 December 2017 (previously under a short term contract as Acting Chief Financial Officer) 

Remuneration: Base remuneration of $0.325M plus $0.025M superannuation per annum. He also participates in 
the STI, where he can receive a maximum bonus of 50% of his total base salary for meeting key performance 
indicators set by the Directors, and the LTI, where he will receive 300,000 performance rights to convert to PPK 
shares, payable in four equal tranches, on a one-for-one basis subject to the PPK share price meeting set price 
targets and continuing his employment to the vesting date. 

Duties: Group Chief Financial Officer/Group Chief Operating Officer 

Termination: The agreement may be terminated at any time by either party giving 6 months written notice. 

There are no formal employment agreements in place for G Molloy, G Webb or A McDonald. 

13 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As at the end of the financial year, the number of ordinary shares held by directors and Key Management Personnel 
during the 2019 reporting period is set out below: 

Directors 

R Levison 

G Molloy 

G Webb 

D McNamara 

A McDonald 

Total Directors 

Balance at 
Start of year 

Net change 
Other 

Shares 
Purchased 

Share Sold 

4,366,667 

[1]53,737 

14,110,964 

[1]166,535 

9,460,000 

[1]116,585 

4,430,580 

[1]54,175 

30,000 

229,000 

100,000 

11,870 

300,000 

[1]4,878 

100,000 

32,668,211 

395,910 

470,870 

Other Key Management Personnel 

K Hostland[1] 

Total Other 

Total 

- 

- 

[1][2]404,878 

404,878 

- 

- 

32,668,211 

800,788 

470,870 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Held at the 
End of the 
Reporting 
Period 

4,450,404 

14,506,499 

9,676,585 

4,496,625 

404,878 

33,534,991 

404,878 

404,878 

33,939,869 

[1] Shares issued @ $0.82 per share being the price at which shares were issued to all shareholders participating in the Dividend Reinvestment 
Plan regarding the dividend paid by the Company on 30 April 2019. 

[2] As part of his employment, in the prior year, K Hostland was granted 400,000 Performance Rights on 1 December 2017 and these were converted 
to shares as a transfer from treasury shares on 1 July 2018. 

OTHER INTERESTS IN RELATED PARTIES OF THE GROUP 

In  addition,  the  following  Directors  of  PPK  have  an  interest  in  various  unit  trusts,  the  trustees  of  which  are 
subsidiaries of the PPK Group. As unit holders, the Directors have advanced, or agreed to advance loan funds, to 
the  trustees  in  proportion  to  the  number  of  units  held  by  them  on  usual  commercial  terms  for  the  purpose  of 
undertaking  commercial  lending  in  which  PPK  has  an  indirect  equity  interest  -  along  with  other  unassociated 
investors. 

Details of the units and the trusts in which each Director has a relevant interest and of the nature of that relevant 
interest are set out in the tables below: 

G Molloy: 

Trusts - registered holder(s) 

Number of Units 

Nature of Interest 
(all indirect) 

Willoughby Funding Unit Trust  
- Wavet Fund No. 2 Pty Limited 

G Webb: 

10 

Director & Member 

Trusts - registered holder(s) 

Number of Units 

Willoughby Funding Unit Trust  
- GRG Finance Pty Ltd 
- Phillip Street Properties Pty Ltd 

20 
20 

Nature of Interest 
(all indirect) 

Director 
Director 

There have been no transactions with the above trusts, nor were there any loans outstanding in 2019 or 2018. 

G Molloy, G Webb and the Group had an interest in the Nerang Street Southport Project Trust.  All interest and 
loans were fully repaid in the 2018 financial year, the units in the Trust were sold in August 2018 and all 
unitholders paid in full. 

OTHER TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES OF THE GROUP 

Transactions with directors and between other related parties are on normal commercial terms and conditions 
no more favourable than those available to other parties unless otherwise stated.  Transactions are inclusive 
of GST. 

14 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
In 2017, the Group secured a loan from the Fiona Testamentary Trust of which G Molloy is a trustee. 

   Loans advanced 
   Interest credited to loan 
   Loans repaid 
   Balance outstanding 

Consolidated Entity   

2019 

$000S 

- 
6 
663 
- 

2018 

$000S 

650 
7 
- 
657 

This loan was fully repaid in the financial year. 

In 2017, the Group secured a loan from Wavet No 2 Fund of which G Molloy is a director. 

   Loans advanced 
   Interest credited to loan 
   Loans repaid 
   Balance outstanding 

This loan was fully repaid in the financial year. 

Consolidated Entity   

2019 

$000S 

- 
6 
612 
- 

2018 

$000S 

600 
6 
- 
606 

In 2018, PPK Mining Equipment Pty Ltd leased 4 CoalTrams from Glegra Pty Ltd ATF The CoalTram Trust and 
had an exclusive agency agreement to promote, market and sell these CoalTrams. At the reporting date, the 
Group no longer had any leased CoalTrams. G Molloy has beneficial ownership and control of Glegra Pty Ltd. 

(End of Audited Remuneration Report) 

MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS 

During the financial year, meetings of directors (including committee meetings) were held.  Attendances were: 

DIRECTORS’ MEETINGS 

AUDIT COMMITTEE MEETINGS 

Number 
Eligible to attend 

Number 
Attended 

Number Eligible to 
attend 

Number 
Attended 

14 

14 

14 

14 

14 

14 

14 

9 

13 

14 

- 

2 

- 

- 

2 

- 

2 

- 

- 

2 

R Levison 

G Molloy  

G Webb 

D McNamara 

A McDonald 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 

PPK’s directors and management are committed to conducting the Group’s business ethically and in accordance with 
high  standards  of  corporate  governance.    A  copy  of  PPK’s  Corporate  Governance  Statement  can  be  found  in  the 
corporate governance section of PPK’s website at www.ppkgroup.com.au. 

RISK & CONTROL COMPLIANCE STATEMENT 

Under ASX Listing Rules and the ASX Corporate Governance Council’s Principles of Good Corporate Governance 
and Best Practice Recommendations (“ASX Recommendations 3rd edition”), the Company is required to disclose 
in its Annual Report the extent of its compliance with the ASX Recommendations. 

Throughout  the  reporting  period,  and  as  at  the  date  of  signing  of  this  Directors’  Report,  the  Company  was  in 
compliance with a majority of the ASX Recommendations in all material respects as more fully detailed in PPK’s 
corporate governance section as set out on its website.  

15 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
In accordance with the Recommendations, the Board has: 

 

 

received  and  considered  reports  from  management  regarding  the  effectiveness  of  the  Company’s 
management of its material business risks; and 

received assurance from the people performing each of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer 
functions  regarding  the  consolidated  financial  statements  and  the  effective  operation  of  risk  management 
systems and internal controls in relation to financial reporting risks. 

Material associates and joint ventures, which the company does not control, are not dealt with for the purposes of 
this statement. 

AUDIT COMMITTEE 

The details of the composition, role and Terms of Reference of the PPK Audit Committee are available on the Company’s 
website at www.ppkgroup.com.au  

During the reporting period, the PPK Audit Committee consisted of the following: 

G Molloy (Appointed Chairman: 14 August 2017)  
A McDonald (Appointed: 25 January 2018) 
R Levison (Appointed: 14 August 2017 Resigned: 25 January 2018)        Executive Chairman 

        Executive Director 
        Non-Executive Independent Director 

The  Company’s  lead  signing  and  review  External  Audit  Partner,  Chairman,  Chief  Financial  Officer  and  selected 
consultants attend meetings of the Audit Committee by standing invitation. 

DIRECTORS' AND AUDITORS' INDEMNIFICATION 

During or since the end of the financial year the company has given an indemnity or entered an agreement to indemnify, 
or paid or agreed to pay insurance premiums as follows: 

The Company has paid premiums during 2019 of $0.132M (2018: $0.089M) for the year ending 31 March 2020 to insure 
all directors of the parent entity and officers of the consolidated entity against liabilities for costs and expenses incurred 
by them in defending any legal proceedings arising out of their conduct while acting in the capacity of director or officer 
of the Company, other than conduct involving a wilful breach of duty in relation to the Company.  

To the extent permitted by law, the Company has agreed to indemnify its auditors, Grant Thornton Audit Pty 
Limited, as part of the terms of its audit engagement agreement against claims by third parties arising from the 
audit (for an unspecified amount). No payment has been made to indemnify Grant Thornton Audit Pty Limited 
during or since the financial year. 

NON-AUDIT SERVICES 

In 2019, the external auditors were engaged to provide tax advice in relation to the review of the Trust Deed for 
the Long Term Incentive Plan. The cost for these services was $0.008M (2018: $0.010M).. 

AUDIT INDEPENDENCE 

The lead auditor has provided the Auditor’s Independence Declaration under section 307C of the Corporations Act 
2001 (Cth) for the year ended 30 June 2019 and a copy of this declaration forms part of the Directors’ Report.  

ROUNDING OF ACCOUNTS 

The amounts contained in the financial report have been rounded to the nearest $1,000 (where rounding is 
applicable) where noted ($000) under the option available to the Company under ASIC Corporations (Rounding in 
Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191. The Company is an entity to which this legislative instrument 
applies. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

ROBIN LEVISON  
Executive Chairman 

Brisbane, 29 August 2019 

GLENN MOLLOY  
Executive Director 

16 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Level 18 
King George Central 
145 Ann Street 
Brisbane QLD 4000 

Correspondence to:  
GPO Box 1008 
Brisbane QLD 4001 

T + 61 7 3222 0200 
F + 61 7 3222 0444 
E info.qld@au.gt.com 
W www.grantthornton.com.au 

Auditor’s Independence Declaration  

To the Directors of PPK Group Limited  

In accordance with the requirements of section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001, as lead auditor for the audit of PPK Group 
Limited for the year ended 30 June 2019, I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been: 

a 

b 

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 
Chartered Accountants 

A F Newman 
Partner – Audit & Assurance 

Brisbane, 29 August 2019 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594 
a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Ltd ABN 41 127 556 389 

www.grantthornton.com.au 

‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients 
and/or refers to one or more member firms, as the context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Ltd is a member firm of Grant Thornton International 
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delivered by the member firms. GTIL does not provide services to clients. GTIL and its member firms are not agents of, and do not obligate one 
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Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 and its Australian subsidiaries and related entities. GTIL is not an Australian related entity to 
Grant Thornton Australia Limited. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

17 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER 
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Consolidated Entity 

Revenue from contracts with customers 

Cost of sales 

GROSS PROFIT 
Other operating income 

Mining services expenses 

Technology expenses 

Investment activity expenses 

Administration expenses 

Share based payment expense 

Research costs 

Finance costs 

Finance income 

PROFIT (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE 

Income tax (expense)/benefit attributable to profit     

PROFIT (LOSS) AFTER INCOME TAX EXPENSE 

PROFIT (LOSS) IS ATTRIBUTED TO: 

Owners of PPK Group Limited 

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
Items that may be re-classified to profit or loss 

Net gain (loss) on financial assets designated at fair value through other 
comprehensive income before related tax effects 

Revaluation of land and buildings before related tax effects 
Income tax relating to these items 

Foreign currency translation of controlled entities 

OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) NET OF INCOME TAX 

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) FOR THE YEAR 

TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) FOR THE YEAR IS 
ATTRIBUTABLE TO: 

Owners of PPK Group Limited 

Basic earnings (loss) per share 

Diluted earnings (loss) per share 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements 

Notes 
3.1 

3.1 

3.1 

3.1 

3.1 

3.1, 4 

3.1 

3.1 

6 

19 

10 

10 

2019 

$000 
40,932 

(28,492) 

12,440 
835 

(8,625) 

(160) 

(7) 

(2,105) 

(321) 

- 

(267) 

10 

1,800 

- 

1,800 

1,800 
1,800 

- 

350 

- 

- 

350 

2,150 

2,150 

2,150 

2018 

$000 
35,107 

(23,647) 

11,460 
75 

(10,906) 

(58) 

(1,758) 

- 

(217) 

(157) 

- 

(1,561) 

- 

(1,561) 

(1,561) 
(1,561) 

(71) 

- 

- 

9 

(62) 

(1,623) 

(1,623) 

(1,623) 

2.6 cents 

2.6 cents 

(2.3) cents 

(2.3) cents 

18 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2019 

CURRENT ASSETS  

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Contract assets 

Inventories 

Other financial assets 

Other current assets 
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

Investments in joint venture – equity accounted 

Property, plant and equipment 

Intangibles 

TOTAL NON-CURRENT ASSETS 

TOTAL ASSETS 

CURRENT LIABILITIES  

Trade and other payables 

Interest bearing liabilities 

Provisions 

TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 

Interest bearing liabilities  

Provisions  

Contingent consideration 

TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES 

TOTAL LIABILITIES 

NET ASSETS  

EQUITY 

Contributed equity 

Treasury shares 

Reserves 

Retained earnings (accumulated losses) 

Capital and reserves attributable to owners of PPK Group Ltd 

TOTAL EQUITY  

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements  

Notes 

12 

13 

14 

15 

17 

16 

18 

19 

21 

22 

23 

24 

25 

24 

26 

27.1 

27.4 

28 

Consolidated Entity 

2019 

$000 

1,047 

8,655 

1,794 

9,251 

- 

1,000 
21,747 

19,340 

5,339 

1,606 

26,285 

48,032 

4,932 

2,256 

1,324 

8,512 

- 

215 

9,041 

9,256 

17,768 

30,264 

47,743 

(220) 

671 

(17,930) 

30,264 

30,264 

2018 

$000 

1,312 

5,454 

1,779 

8,197 

118 

543 
17,403 

- 

5,735 

595 

6,330 

23,733 

3,870 

196 

1,988 

6,054 

2,013 

176 

- 

2,189 

8,243 

15,490 

34,541 

(389) 

- 

(18,662) 

15,490 

15,490 

19 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Notes 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES 

Cash receipts from customers 

Cash payments to suppliers and employees 

Transaction costs related to acquisition 

Interest received 

Interest paid 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 

5.1 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES 

Payment for purchases of plant and equipment 

Proceeds from sale of property and equipment 

Proceeds from sale of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 

Proceeds from sale of available-for-sale financial assets 

Payments for intangibles 

Payments for the acquisition of subsidiary, net of cash acquired 

18.2 

Purchase of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 

Other receivables – loans advanced 

Other receivables – loans repaid 

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES 

Proceeds from other borrowings 

Proceeds from capital raisings 

Repayment of other borrowings 

Transaction costs on issue of shares 

Dividends paid 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 

Net increase (decrease) in cash held 

Cash at the beginning of the financial year 

Effects of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents 

Cash at the end of the financial year 

5.2 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements  

Consolidated Entity 

2019 

$000 

41,911 

(43,200) 

(135) 

10 

(287) 

(1,701) 

2018 

$000 

38,137 

(38,154) 

- 

- 

(159) 

(176) 

(1,204) 

(1,836) 

563 

793 

- 

(1,010) 

(3,583) 

(22) 

- 

- 

(4,463) 

6,852 

6,285 

(6,785) 

(281) 

(172) 

5,899 

(265) 

1,312 

- 

1,047 

306 

- 

37 

- 

- 

- 

(121) 

1,058 

(556) 

1,228 

- 

(288) 

- 

- 

940 

208 

1,104 

- 

1,312 

20 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

Notes 

Issued Capital 
$000 

Treasury 
Shares 
$000 

Accumulated 
Losses  
$000 

Options 
Reserve 
$000 

Total 
Attributable 
to Owners 
of PPK 
Group Ltd 
$000 

Asset 
Revaluation 
Surplus  
$000 

CONSOLIDATED ENTITY 

At 1 July 2018 

Adjustment for the adoption of AASB 9  

2.2 

Adjusted balance at 1 July 2018 

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the year 

Profit (loss) for the year 

Revaluation of land and property 

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the year 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners 

Shares purchased 

Shares sold 

Issue of share capital on private placement 

Issue of share capital on acquisition  

Issue of share capital on dividend reinvestment plan 

Issue of performance rights 

Dividends paid 

Total transactions with owners in their capacity as owners 

At 30 June 2019 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements  

19 

27.4 

27.4 

27.1 

27.1 

27.1 

28 

9 

34,541 

- 

34,541 

- 

- 

- 

6,028 

6,633 

541 

- 

- 

13,202 

47,743 

(389) 

- 

(389) 

- 

- 

- 

(21) 

199 

(9) 

- 

- 

169 

(220) 

(18,662) 

(356) 

(19,018) 

1,800 

- 

1,800 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(712) 

(712) 

(17,930) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

321 

- 

321 

321 

- 

- 

- 

- 

350 

350 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

350 

15,490 

(356) 

15,134 

1,800 

350 

2,150 

(21) 

199 

6,028 

6,633 

532 

321 

(712) 

12,980 

30,264 

Total 
Equity  
$000 

15,490 

(356) 

15,134 

1,800 

350 

2,150 

(21) 

199 

6,028 

6,633 

532 

321 

(712) 

12,980 

30,264 

21 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2018 

Notes 

Issued Capital 
$000 

Treasury 
shares 
$000 

Accumulated 
losses  
$000 

Options 
Reserve 
$000 

Available-
for-sale 
Reserve 
$000 

Foreign 
Currency 
Translation 
Reserve 
$000 

Total 
Attributable 
to Owners 
of PPK 
Group Ltd 
$000 

Total Equity  
$000 

34,765 

(140) 

(19,708) 

1,338 

72 

(9) 

16,318 

16,318 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

1,045 

(2,607) 

1,338 

(224) 

34,541 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(249) 

- 

- 

- 

(249) 

(389) 

(1,561) 

- 
- 

(1,561) 

- 

- 

2,607 

- 

2,607 

(18,662) 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(1,338) 

(1,338) 

- 

- 

- 

(1,561) 

(1,561) 

(72) 

- 

(72) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

9 

9 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(72) 

9 

(72) 

9 

(1,624) 

(1,624) 

(249) 

1,045 

- 

- 

796 

(249) 

1,045 

- 

- 

796 

15,490 

15,490 

CONSOLIDATED ENTITY 

At 1 July 2017 

Total comprehensive income for the year 

Profit (loss) for the year 

Other comprehensive income 

Fair value adjustment on financial assets on financial assets 
designated at fair value through other comprehensive income 

Foreign currency translation of controlled entities 

Total comprehensive income profit (loss) for the year 

Transactions with owners in their capacity as owners 

Shares purchased 

Shares issued in lieu of accrued fees to Directors 

Shares repurchased under approved buy back 

Elimination of options reserve from approved buy back 

Total transactions with owners in their capacity as owners 

At 30 June 2018 

The accompanying notes form part of these financial statements 

22 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

NOTE 1  CORPORATE INFORMATION  

The financial statements of PPK Group Limited (“PPK” or “the Group”) for the year ended 30 June 2019 were authorised for issue in accordance with 
a resolution of the Directors on 29 August 2019 and covers PPK Group Limited and its controlled entities as required by the Corporation Act 2001. 

PPK is a for-profit company limited by shares, incorporated in Australia. Its shares are publicly traded on the Australian Securities Exchange. 

Separate financial statements for PPK Group Limited (“Parent Company”) as an individual entity are not required to be presented, however, limited 
financial information for PPK Group Limited is provided as an individual entity in Note 11. 

The nature of the operations and principal activities of the Group are: 

• 

• 

• 

the  design,  manufacture,  service,  support  and  distribution  of  CoalTram  and  other  underground  diesel  vehicles,  alternators,  electrical 
equipment, drilling and bolting equipment and mining consumables and the hire of underground coal mining equipment; 
a  joint  venture  with  Deakin  University  to  commercialise  Deakin  University’s  patented  Boron  Nitride  Nanotubes  (BNNT)  manufacturing 
technology; and 
the management of debt and equity investments (shares in listed and unlisted investments and associated entities). 

NOTE 2  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  

2.1 Basis of Preparation and Statement of Compliance 

The consolidated general purpose financial statements of the Group have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 
2001,  Australian Accounting Standards  and  other  authoritative  pronouncements  of  the  Australian  Accounting Standards Board.   Compliance  with 
Australian Accounting Standards results in full compliance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International 
Accounting Standards Board.  

The  financial  statements  have  been  prepared  on  an  accruals  basis  and  are  based  on  historical  costs,  except  for  land  and  buildings,  plant  and 
equipment and intangible assets which are measured at the lower of carrying amounts and fair value, less costs to sell, available for sale financial 
assets are held at fair value and impairment is recognised when the fair value of the asset is less than the historical cost.  

The accounting policies have been consistently applied to the entities of the consolidated entity unless otherwise stated.  

PPK is a type of company referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191 and therefore, amounts in 
the financial statements and Directors' report have been rounded to the nearest thousand dollars, or in certain cases, to the nearest dollar. 

2.2 New and revised standards that are effective for these financial statements 

A number of new and revised standards became effective for the first time to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 July 2018.  Information 
on the more significant standard(s) is presented below: 

AASB 9 Financial Instruments 

AASB 9 Financial Instruments sets out requirements for recognising and measuring financial assets and some contracts to buy or sell financial 
items. This Standard replaces AASB 139 Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement.  When adopting AASB 9 the Group applied 
transitional relief and elected not to restate prior periods. Differences arising from the adoption of AASB 9 are recognised in opening retained 
earnings at 1 July 2018. 

As a result of the adoption of AASB 9, The Group has adopted consequential amendments to AASB 101 Presentation of Financial Statements, 
which require impairment of financial assets to be presented in a separate line item in the statement of profit and loss. 

Additionally, the Group has adopted AASB 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures that are applied to disclosures for 2019 but have not been applied to 
comparative information. 

The Group has adopted the below AASB 9 accounting policies for this financial year.  For the accounting policy for the 2018 financial year, see Note 
2.15. 

Recognition and derecognition 

Financial assets and financial liabilities are recognised when the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the financial instrument. 

Financial assets are derecognised when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the financial asset expire, or when the financial asset and 
substantially all the risk and rewards are transferred. A financial liability is derecognised when it is extinguished, discharged, cancelled or expires. 

Classification and initial measurement of financial assets 

Financial assets are classified according to their business model and the characteristics of their contractual cash flow. Except for those trade 
receivables that do not obtain a significant financing component and are measured at the transaction price in accordance with AASB 15, all financial 
assets are measured at fair value adjusted for transaction costs (where applicable). 

23 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 2  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Subsequent measurement of financial assets 

For the purpose of subsequent measurement, financial assets, other than those designated and effective as hedging instruments, are classified into 
the following categories: 

• 
• 

Financial assets at amortised cost 
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) 

Financial statements at amortised cost 

Financial assets are measured at amortised cost if the assets meet the following conditions  (and are not designated as FVPL): 
• 
they are held within a business model whose objective is to hold the financial assets and collect its contractual cash flows 
• 
the contractual terms of the financial assets give rise to cash flows that are solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount 
outstanding 

After initial recognition, these are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Discounting is omitted where the effect of 
discounting is immaterial. The Group’s cash and cash equivalents, trade and most other receivables fall into this category of financial instruments as 
well as government bonds that were previously classified as held-to-maturity under AASB 139.  

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL) 

Financial assets that are held within a business model other than ‘hold to collect’ or ‘hold to collect and sell’ are categorised at fair value through 
profit and loss. Further, irrespective of business model, financial assets whose contractual cash flows are not solely payments of principal and 
interest are accounted for at FVPL. All derivative financial instruments fall into this category, except for those designated and effective as hedging 
instruments, for which the hedge accounting requirements apply. 

Impairment of financial assets 

AASB 9’s new impairment model use more forward looking information to recognize expected credit losses - the ‘expected credit losses (ECL) 
model’. The application of the new impairment model depends on whether there has been a significant increase in credit risk. The Group considers 
a broader range of information when assessing credit risk and measuring expected credit losses, including past events, current conditions, 
reasonable and supportable forecasts that affect the expected collectability of the future cash flows of the instrument. 

In applying this forward-looking approach, a distinction is made between:  

• 
• 

financial instruments that have not deteriorated significantly in credit quality since initial recognition or that have low credit risk (‘Stage 1’) and 
financial instruments that have deteriorated significantly in credit quality since initial recognition and whose credit risk is not low (‘Stage 2’) 

‘Stage 3’ would cover financial assets that have objective evidence of impairment at the reporting date. ‘12-month expected credit losses’ are 
recognised for the first category while ‘lifetime expected credit losses’ are recognised for the second category. Measurement of the expected credit 
losses is determined by a probability-weighted estimate of credit losses over the expected life of the financial instrument. 

Trade and other receivables and contract assets 

The Group makes use of a simplified approach in accounting for trade and other receivables as well as contract assets and records the loss 
allowance at the amount equal to the expected lifetime credit losses. In using this practical expedient, the Group uses its historical experience, 
external indicators and forward-looking information to calculate the expected credit losses using a provision matrix. The Group allows 1% for 
amounts that are 90 days past due and writes off fully amounts that are 120 days past due or for which the Group is aware the receivable will not be 
recovered. The impairment allowance has increased by $0.356M. 

All financial assets, except for those at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL), are subject to review for impairment at least at each reporting date to 
identify whether there is any objective evidence that a financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired. 

Classification and measurement of financial liabilities 

As the accounting for financial liabilities remains largely unchanged from AASB 139, the Group’s financial liabilities were not impacted by the 
adoption of AASB 9. 

Derivative financial instruments and hedge accounting 

The Group does not have derivative financial instruments. 

Interest income 

Revenue is recognised as it accrues using the effective interest rate method which is the rate that exactly discounts the estimated future cash 
receipts over the expected life of the financial asset. 

Reconciliation of financial instruments on adoption of AASB 9 

Notes 

Original AASB 
139 
Classification 

New AASB 9 
Classification 

Closing 
Balance 30 
June 2018 
(AASB 139) 
$000 

Adoption 
of AASB 9 

$000 

Opening 
balance 1 
July 2018 
(AASB 9) 
$000 

Loans and 
receivables 

Amortised cost 

7,233 

(356) 

6,877 

Financial assets 

Trade and other 
receivables 

Listed shares 

(a) 

Available-for-sale  FVTPL 

118 

- 

118 

24 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 2  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Financial liabilities 

Trade and other 
payables 

Interest bearing 
liabilities – current 

Interest bearing 
liabilities – non 
current 

Other financial 
liabilities 

Other financial 
liabilities 

3,870 

(b) 

Amortised cost 

Amortised cost 

196 

(b) 

Amortised cost 

Amortised cost 

2,103 

- 

- 

- 

3.870 

196 

2,103 

(a)  These investments in listed securities were classified as Available-for-sale under AASB 139. This falls under FVTPL classification under 

AASB 9 as investments in equity securities fail the solely payments of principal and interest (ie the contractual cash flow test). The Group 
decided not to make the irrecoverable election on transition to account for these at FVTOCI (Equity FVTOCI). 

(b)  Borrowings classified as amortised cost under AASB 139 continue to be accounted for at amortised cost under AASB 9. 

Reconciliation of equity for the impact of AASB 9 at 1 July 2018: 

Opening balance under AASB 139 

Increase in impairment provision for other receivable 

Opening balance under AASB 9 

Retained Earnings 

$000 

(18,662) 

(356) 

(19,018) 

The comparative amount for net tangible assets per share at 1 July 2018, after adoption of AASB 9: 

Net tangible assets per share 

AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers 

Original 
Disclosure 
cents 
24.7 

Restated 

cents 
24.1 

AASB 15 establishes a new revenue recognition model, expands and improves revenue disclosure and provides new and more detailed guidance on 
specific  topics  (ie  multiple  element  arrangements,  variable  pricing,  warranties,  licensing  and  rights  of  return).    The  Standard  replaces  AASB  118 
Revenue, AASB 111 Construction Contracts and some revenue related Interpretations.  The Group early adopted AASB 15 for the first time for the 
30 June 2018 financial year. 

2.3 New and revised standards that are issued but not effective for these financial statements 

AASB 16 Leases 

AASB 16 provides new guidance on the application of the definition of lease and sale and lease back accounting, requires all leases to be accounted 
for “on balance sheet” by lessees (other than short term and low value asset leases) and requires new and different disclosures about leases while 
largely retaining the existing lessor accounting requirements.  The Standard replaces AASB 117 and some lease related Interpretations. 

Based on the entity’s assessment, it is expected that the first-time adoption of AASB 16 for the year ending 30 June 2020 will have a material impact 
on the transactions and balances recognised in the financial statements, in particular: 

• 

• 
• 

Lease assets and financial liabilities on the balance sheet will increase by $5.421M and $5.421M respectively (based on the facts at the 
date of the assessment); 
The carrying amount of lease assets will reduce more quickly than the carrying amount of lease liabilities; 
EBIT in the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income will be higher as the implicit interest in lease payments for former 
off balance sheet leases will be presented as part of finance cost rather than being included in operating expenses; 

•  Operating cash outflows will be lower and financing cash flows will be higher in the statement of cash flows as principal repayments on 
lease  liabilities  will  not  be  included  in  financing  activities  rather  than  operating  activities.    Interest can  also  be included  within financing 
activities. 

AASB 2014–10 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate or Joint 
Venture 

The amendments address a current inconsistency between AASB 10 Consolidated Financial Statements and AASB 128 Investments in Associates 
or Joint Ventures. 

The amendments clarify that, on a sale or contribution of assets to a joint venture or associate or on loss of control or significant influence is retained 
in a transaction involving and associate or joint venture, any gain or loss recognised will depend on whether the assets or subsidiary constitute a 
business, whereas gain or loss attributable to other investors’ interests is recognised when the assets or subsidiary do not constitute a business. 

This amendment effectively introduces an exception to the general requirement in AASB 10 to recognise full gain or loss on the loss of control over a 
subsidiary.  The exception only applies to the loss of control over a subsidiary that does not contain a business, if the loss of control is the result of a 
transaction involving an associate or a joint venture that is accounted for using the equity method.  Corresponding amendments have also been made 
to AASB 128. 

The mandatory effective date of AASB 2014–10 has been deferred to 1 January 2022 by AASB 2017–5. 

25 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 2  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

AASB 2018-1 Annual Improvements to IFRS Standards 2015-2017 Cycle 

AASB 2018-1 makes a number of relatively minor amendments to AASB 3 Business Combinations, AASB 111 Joint Arrangements, AASB 112 Income 
Taxes and AASB 123 Borrowing Costs. 

When this interpretation is adopted for the year ending 30 June 2020, the amendment is not expected to have a material impact on the financial 
statements. 

AASB 2018-6 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Definition of a Business 

AASB 2018-6 amends AASB 3 to clarify the definition the definition of a business, assisting entities to determine whether a transaction should be 
accounted for as a business combination or as an asset acquisition. 

The amendments: 

• 

• 

• 
• 

• 

clarify that to be considered a business, an acquired set of activities and assets must include, at a minimum, an input and a substantive 
process that together significantly contribute to the ability to create outputs; 
remove the assessment of whether market participants are capable of replacing any missing inputs or processes and continuing to produce 
outputs; 
add guidance and illustrative examples to help entities assess whether a substantive process has been acquired; 
narrow the definitions of a business and of outputs by focusing on goods and services provided to customers and by removing the reference 
to an ability to reduce costs; and 
add an optional concentration test that permits a simplified assessment of whether an acquired set of activities and assets is not a business. 

When these amendments are first adopted for the year ending 30 June 2021, the amendment is not expected to have a material impact on the financial 
statements. 

AASB 2018-7 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Definition of Material 

AASB 2018-7 principally amends AASB 101 and AASB 108.  The amendments refine the definition of material and its application by improving the 
wording and aligning the definition across the Australian Accounting Standards and other publications.  The amendment also includes some supporting 
requirements in AASB 101 in the definition to give it more prominence and clarifies the explanation accompanying the definition of material. 

When these amendments are first adopted for the year ending 30 June 2021, the amendment is not expected to have a material impact on the financial 
statements. 

AASB 2019-1 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – References to the Conceptual Framework 

AASB 2019-1 amends Australian Accounting Standards, Interpretations and other pronouncements to reflect the issuance of the revised Conceptual 
Framework for Financial Reporting (Conceptual Framework). 

The application of Conceptual Framework is limited to for profit entities that have public accountability.   

When these amendments are first adopted for the year ending 30 June 2021, the amendment is not expected to have a material impact on the financial 
statements. 

AASB Interpretation 23 Uncertainty Over Income Tax Treatments 

AASB Interpretation 23 clarifies how the recognition and measurement requirements of IAS 12 Income Taxes are applied where there is uncertainty 
over income tax treatments. 

AASB Interpretation 23 is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019.  When this Interpretation is first adopted for the 
year ended 30 June 2020, the amendment is not expected to have a material impact on the transactions and balances recognised in the financial 
statements. 

2.4 Basis of consolidation 

The Group financial statements consolidate those of the Parent Company, PPK Group Limited, and all of its subsidiaries at 30 June each year.  

The Parent Company controls the subsidiary if it is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the subsidiary and could affect 
those returns through its power over the subsidiary.  Potential voting rights that are substantive, whether or not they are exercisable or convertible, 
are considered when assessing control. All subsidiaries have a reporting date of 30 June. 

All intercompany balances and transactions, including unrealised profits arising from intergroup transactions have been eliminated on consolidation. 
Where unrealised losses on intra-group asset sales are reversed on consolidation, the underlying asset is also tested for impairment from a group 
perspective.  

Profit  or  loss  and  other  comprehensive  income  of  subsidiaries  acquired  or  disposed  of  during  the  year  are  recognised  from  the  effective  date  of 
acquisition, or up to the effective date of disposal, as applicable. 

Non-controlling interests, presented as part of equity, represent the portion of a subsidiary's profit or loss and net assets that is not held by the Group. 
The Group attributes total comprehensive income or loss of subsidiaries between the owners of the parent and the non-controlling interests based on 
their respective ownership interests. 

26 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 2  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

2.5 Change in accounting policy 

Revaluation of property, plant and equipment 

The Group re-assessed its accounting for property, plant and equipment with respect to measurement of land and buildings after initial recognition.  
The Group previously measured land and buildings using the cost model whereby, after initial recognition of the asset, the asset was carried at cost 
less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. 

On 30 June 2019, the Group elected to change the method of accounting for land and buildings, as the Group believes that the revaluation model 
provides more relevant information to users of its financial statements and available techniques provide more reliable estimates of the fair value of 
the land and buildings. 

After initial recognition, land and buildings are measured at fair value at the date of revaluation less any subsequent accumulated depreciation and 
subsequent accumulated impairment losses.  The Group applied the revaluation model prospectively.  For details refer to Note 19. 

2.6 Business combination 

The Group applies the acquisition method in accounting for business combinations.  The consideration transferred by the Group to obtain control of a 
subsidiary is calculated as the sum of the acquisition-date fair values of assets transferred, liabilities incurred and the equity interests issued by the 
group, which includes the fair value of any asset or liability arising from a contingent consideration arrangement.  Acquisition costs are expensed as 
incurred. 

The Group recognises identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination regardless of whether they have been previously 
recognised in the acquiree’s financial statements prior to the acquisition.  Assets acquired and liabilities assumed are generally measured at their 
acquisition-date fair values. 

Goodwill is stated after separate recognition of identifiable intangible assets.  It is calculated as the excess of the sum of: (a) fair value of consideration 
transferred, (b) the recognised amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree, and (c) acquisition-date fair value of any existing equity interest 
in the acquiree, over the acquisition-date fair values of identifiable net assets.  If the fair values of identifiable net assets exceed the sum calculated 
above, the excess amount (ie gain on a bargain purchase) is recognised in profit or loss immediately. 

2.7 Investment in joint venture 

A Joint arrangement is an arrangement of which two or more parties have joint control.  Joint control is the contractually agreed sharing of control of 
an arrangement, which exists only when decisions about the relevant activities require the unanimous consent of the parties sharing control.  A joint 
venture is a joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement have rights to the net assets of the arrangement. 

The Group has a contractual arrangement whereby decisions about the relevant activities of the joint venture require the unanimous consent of the 
joint venturers that control the joint venture.  A joint venture is accounted for in the consolidated financial statements as an investment and accounts 
for the investment using the equity method of accounting.  Under the equity method the Group's share of the post-acquisition other comprehensive 
income or loss of the joint venture is recognised in consolidated profit or loss and the Group's share of the post-acquisition movements in reserves of 
the joint venture is recognised in consolidated other comprehensive income. The cumulative post-acquisition movements are adjusted against the 
carrying amount of the investment. Dividends and distributions received from the joint venture reduces the carrying amount of the investment in the 
consolidated financial statements. 

Any goodwill or fair value adjustment attributable to the Group’s share in the joint venture not recognised separately and is included in the amount 
recognised as investment. 

When the Group's share of post-acquisition losses in a joint venture exceeds its interest in the joint venture (including any unsecured receivables), the 
Group does not recognise further losses unless it has obligations to, or has made payments, on behalf of the joint venture. 

2.8 Investments in associates 

Associates  are  entities  over  which  the  Group  has  significant  influence  but  not  control.  Associates  are  accounted  for  in  the  consolidated  financial 
statements using the equity method of accounting. Under the equity method the Group's share of the post-acquisition other comprehensive income or 
loss of the associates is recognised in consolidated profit or loss and the Group's share of the post-acquisition movements in reserves of associates 
is recognised in consolidated other comprehensive income. The cumulative post-acquisition movements are adjusted against the carrying amount of 
the  investment.  Dividends  and  distributions  received  from  associates  reduce  the  carrying  amount  of  the  investment  in  the  consolidated  financial 
statements. 

Any goodwill or fair value adjustment attributable to the Group’s share in the associate is not recognised separately and is included in the amount 
recognised as investment. 

When the Group's share of post-acquisition losses in an associate exceeds its interest in the associate (including any unsecured receivables), the 
Group does not recognise further losses unless it has obligations to, or has made payments, on behalf of the associate. 

2.9 Foreign currency translation 

The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian Dollars ($AUD), which is also the functional currency of the Parent Company. 

Foreign currency transactions during the period are converted to Australian currency at rates of exchange applicable at the dates of the transactions 
(spot exchange rate).  Foreign exchange gains and losses, whether realised or unrealised, resulting from the settlement of such transactions, amounts 
receivable and payable in foreign currency at the reporting date, and from the re-measurement of monetary items at year end exchange rates are 
recognised in profit and loss. 

Non-monetary  items  are  not  retranslated  at  year  end  and  are  measured  at  historical  cost  (translated  using  the  exchange  rate  at  the  date  of  the 
transaction), except for non-monetary items measured at fair value which are translated using the exchange rates at the date when fair value was 
determined. 

27 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 2  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

2.10 Revenue and revenue recognition 

Revenue arises mainly from the sale, service and support and rental of underground coal mining vehicles, equipment and parts.  To determine 
whether to recognise revenue, the Group follows a 5 step process: 

Identifying the contract with a customer; 
Identifying the performance obligation; 

1. 
2. 
3.  Determining the transaction price; 
4.  Allocating the transaction price to the performance obligations; and 
5.  Recognising revenue when/as performance obligations are satisfied. 

Revenue is recognised, based on the transaction price allocated to the performance obligation, after consideration of the terms of the contract and 
customary business practices.  The transaction price is the amount of the consideration that the Group expects to be entitled to receive in exchange 
for transferring the promised goods or services to a customer, excluding amounts collected on behalf of third parties (ie sales taxes and duties),  The 
consideration promised in a contract with a customer may include fixed amounts, variable amounts or both. 

The following specific recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised: 

Sale of goods 

Revenue from the sale of mining equipment, spare parts or CoalTrams built for inventory purposes are recognised at a point in time, in most cases 
when they leave the warehouse and control has passed to the buyer. Revenue is measured at the fair value of consideration received or receivable, 
net of returns, trade allowances and duties and taxes paid. 

Rendering of Services 

Performance obligations for the repair and maintenance of underground coal mining vehicles and equipment are satisfied over time and the Group 
recognises the revenue over time for one of the following reasons: 

1. 

2. 

the Group’s performance creates or enhances an asset (ie work in progress) that the customer controls as the asset is created or enhanced 
or; 
the  Group’s  performance  does  not  create  an  asset  with  an  alternative  use  and  the  Group  has  an  enforceable  right  to  payment  for 
performance completed to date. 

In almost all cases, the asset that is being created or enhanced is owned by the customer and the Group only performs repair and maintenance on 
the asset.  At contract inception, it is determined that the customer has contractual ownership of the asset and the Group has an enforceable right to 
payment for performance completed to date. 

For each performance obligation satisfied over time, the Group recognises revenue over time by measuring the progress towards complete satisfaction 
of the performance obligation.  The Group uses the cost-based input method to determine satisfaction of the performance obligation by measuring the 
labour hours expended, the cost of materials consumed and other costs incurred relative to the total expected costs to be incurred at the contract 
inception to satisfy the performance obligation to determine the percentage of completion.  The Group then applies the percentage of completion to 
the total transaction price to calculate the percentage of revenue to be recognised at a point in time.  On a monthly basis, the Group remeasures its 
progress towards complete satisfaction of a performance obligation over time. 

In almost all cases, the performance obligation is satisfied within one to two months of contract inception.   

Rental Income 

Rental income on mining equipment is accounted for on a straight-line basis over the term of the rental agreement and is included in revenue in the 
statement of profit or loss due to its operating nature. 

Dividends 

Dividends are recognised when the Group's right to receive payment is established, which is generally when shareholders approve the dividend. 

The Group early adopted AASB 15 for the first time for the 30 June 2018 financial year. 

2.11 Operating expenses 

Operating expenses are recognised in the profit or loss upon utilisation of the services or at the date of their origin.  Expenditure for warranties is 
recognised and charged against the associated provision when the related revenue is recognised. 

2.12 Share-based payments 

The Group operates equity-settled share right-based incentive plans for its directors and employees. None of the Group’s plans feature any share 
rights for a cash settlement. 

All  goods  and  services  received  in  exchange  for  the  grant  of  any  share-based  payment  are  measured  at  their  fair  values.  Where  directors  and 
employees are rewarded using share right-based payments, the cost of directors’ and employees’ services is determined by the fair value at the date 
when the grant is made using an appropriate valuation model. Market performance conditions and service conditions are reflected within the grant 
date fair value. 

All share-based remuneration is ultimately recognised in employee benefits expense with a corresponding credit to share rights reserve. If vesting 
periods or other vesting conditions apply, the expense is allocated over the vesting period, based on best available estimate of the number of share 
rights expected to vest. 

28 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 2  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Non-market vesting conditions are included in assumptions about the number of share rights that are expected to become exercisable. Estimates are 
subsequently  revised  if  there  is  any  indication  that  the  number  of  share  rights  expected  to  vest  differs  from  previous  estimates.  Any  cumulative 
adjustment  prior  to  vesting  is  recognised  in  the  current  period.  No  adjustment  is made to  any  expense  recognised  in  prior  periods if share  rights 
ultimately exercised are different to that estimated on vesting. 

2.13 Finance costs 

All  borrowing  costs  directly  attributable to the  acquisition, construction  or  production  of  a  qualifying  asset  are  capitalised  during  the  period  that  is 
necessary to complete and prepare the asset for its intended use or sale.  Other finance and borrowing costs are expensed in the period in which they 
are incurred and reported in finance costs. 

2.14 Cash 

For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, cash includes cash on hand, and at call deposits with banks or financial institutions, net of bank 
overdrafts as they are considered an integral part of the Group’s cash management. 

2.15 Trade receivables and other receivables 

For the accounting policy for the 2019 financial year, see Note 2.2.  The following is the accounting policy for the 2018 financial year: 

Trade and other receivables are recognised initially at original invoice amounts and have repayment terms between 30 - 60 days.  The Group makes 
use of a simplified approach in accounting for trade and other receivables as well as contract assets and records the loss allowance at the amount 
equal to the expected lifetime credit losses. In using this practical expedient, the Group uses its historical experience, external indicators and forward-
looking information to calculate the expected credit losses using a provision matrix. The Group allows 1% for amounts that are 90 days past due and 
writes off fully amounts that are 120 days past due or for which the Group is aware the receivable will not be recovered. 

2.16 Contract assets 

The costs incurred to fulfil a contract with a customer are recognised when: 

• 
• 

• 

the costs relate directly to a contract or an anticipated contract that the Group can specifically identify; 
the costs generate or enhance resources of the Group that will be used in satisfying (or in continuing to satisfy) performance obligations of 
the future; and 
the costs are expected to be recovered. 

The revenue for these costs will be recognised in rendering of services. 

The Group makes use of a simplified approach in accounting for trade and other receivables as well as contract assets and records the loss allowance 
at the amount equal to the expected lifetime credit losses. In using this practical expedient, the Group uses its historical experience, external indicators 
and forward-looking information to calculate the expected credit losses using a provision matrix. 

All  financial  assets,  except  for  those  at  fair  value through  profit  or  loss  (FVPL)  and  equity  investments  at fair  value  through  other comprehensive 
income (equity FVOCI), are subject to review for impairment at least at each reporting date to identify whether there is any objective evidence that a 
financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired. 

2.17 Inventories 

Inventories include raw materials, work in progress and finished goods and are stated at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Costs comprise all 
direct materials, direct labour and an appropriate portion of variable and fixed overheads. Fixed overheads are allocated based on normal operating 
capacity. Costs are assigned to inventory using an actual costing system. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of 
business, less the estimated selling cost of completion and selling expenses. 

2.18 Property, plant and equipment 

The company changed its accounting policy for land and buildings (see Note 2.5).  Initially, land and buildings are brought to account at cost less, 
where applicable, any accumulated depreciation.  After initial recognition, land and buildings are measured at fair value at the date of revaluation less 
any subsequent accumulated depreciation and subsequent accumulated impairment losses. 

Plant and equipment are brought to account at cost less, where applicable, any accumulated depreciation or amortisation and impairment.  The cost 
of fixed assets constructed within the Group includes the cost of materials used in construction, direct labour and an appropriate proportion of fixed 
and variable overheads. 

The depreciable amount of all fixed assets, including buildings and capitalised leased assets but excluding freehold land, is depreciated over their 
useful lives to the consolidated entity commencing from the time the asset is held ready for use. Leasehold improvements are amortised over the 
shorter of either the unexpired period of the lease or the estimated useful lives of the improvements. 

The gain or loss on disposal of all fixed assets is determined as the difference between the carrying amount of the asset at the time of disposal and 
the proceeds of disposal, and is included in the profit before income tax of the consolidated entity in the year of disposal. 

The depreciation rates used for each class of depreciable assets are: 

Class of Fixed Asset 

Depreciation Rate 
Straight Line 

Buildings 
Leasehold Improvements 
Plant & Equipment 

2.5 % 
over the term of the lease 
3-50 % 

29 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 2  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Asset sales 

Gain and loss on sale of assets is recognised on a net basis. The gain or loss on disposal of assets is brought to account at the date an unconditional 
contract of sale is signed, or if a conditional contract is signed, the date it becomes unconditional. In the case of real estate sales under AASB 118 it 
becomes unconditional when title passes. 

2.19 Intangible assets 

Research and Development 

Research is recognised as an expense as incurred. Costs incurred on development (relating to the design and testing of new or improved products) 
are recognised as intangible assets when it is probable that the project will, after considering its commercial and technical feasibility, be completed 
and generate future economic benefits and its costs can be measured reliably. The expenditure capitalised comprises all directly attributable costs, 
including costs of materials, services, direct labour and an appropriate proportion of overheads. Other development expenditures that do not meet 
these criteria are recognised as an expense as incurred. Development costs previously recognised as an expense are not recognised as an asset in 
a subsequent period. Capitalised development costs are recorded as intangible assets at cost less any accumulated amortisation and impairment 
losses and amortised over the period of expected future sales from the related projects which vary from 5 - 7 years. The carrying value of development 
costs is tested annually for impairment when the asset is not yet ready for use, or when events or circumstances indicate that the carrying value may 
be impaired. 

2.20 Investments and other financial assets 

For the accounting policy for the 2019 financial year, see Note 2.2.  The following is the accounting policy for the 2018 financial year: 

All investments and other financial assets are initially recorded at cost, being the fair value of consideration given plus acquisition costs. Purchases 
and sales of investments are recognised at trade date which is the date on which the Group commits to purchase or sell the asset. Accounting policies 
for each category of investments and other financial assets subsequent to initial recognition are set out below. 

Derecognition 

Financial assets are derecognised where the contractual rights to receipt of cash flows expires or the asset is transferred to another party whereby 
the entity no longer has any significant continuing involvement in the risks and benefits associated with the asset. Financial liabilities are derecognised 
where the related obligations are either discharged, cancelled or expire. The difference between the carrying value of the financial liability extinguished 
or transferred to another party and the fair value of consideration paid, including the transfer of non-cash assets or liabilities assumed, is recognised 
in profit or loss. 

Classification and subsequent measurement 

(i)   Loans and receivables 

Loans  and  receivables  are  non-derivative  financial  assets  with  fixed  or  determinable  payments  that  are  not  quoted  on  an  active  market  and  are 
subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. 

The host debt contract of a convertible note is classified as loans and receivables. The host debt contract is measured initially at the residual amount 
after separating the embedded option derivative. The host debt contract is subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate 
method. 

(ii)  Held-to-maturity investments 

Held to maturity investments are non-derivative financial assets that have fixed maturities and fixed or determinable payments, and it is the Group's 
intention to hold the investments to maturity. They are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. 

(iii) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss comprise investments in listed and unlisted entities and any non-derivatives that are not classified 
as any other category of financial assets, are classified as non-current assets (unless management intends to dispose of the investments within 12 
months of the end of the reporting period). After initial recognition, these investments are measured at fair value with gains or losses recognised in 
other comprehensive income (financial assets designated at fair value through OCI revaluation reserve). Where there is a significant or prolonged 
decline in the fair value of a financial asset designated at fair value through other comprehensive income (which constitutes objective evidence of 
impairment) the full amount including any amount previously charged to other comprehensive income is recognised in profit or loss. 

Purchases and sales of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are recognised on settlement date with any change in fair value between 
trade  date  and  settlement  being  recognised  in  other  comprehensive  income. On sale,  the  amount  held  in financial  asset  designated at  fair  value 
through other comprehensive income reserves associated with that asset is recognised in profit or loss as a reclassification adjustment. 

Investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint venture entities are accounted for in the consolidated financial statements as described in note 2.6, 
2.7 and 2.8. 

Reversal  of  impairment  losses  on  equity  instruments  classified  as  financial  assets  at  fair  value  through  other  comprehensive  income  cannot  be 
reversed  through  profit  or  loss.  Reversal  of  impairment  losses  on  debt  instruments  classified  as  financial  assets  at  fair  value  through  other 
comprehensive income can be reversed through profit or loss where the reversal relates to an increase in the fair value of the debt instrument occurring 
after the impairment loss was recognised in profit or loss. 

30 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 2  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

The fair value of quoted investments is determined by reference to Securities Exchange quoted market bid prices at the close of business at the end 
of the reporting period. For investments where there is no quoted market, fair price is determined by reference to current market value of another 
instrument which is substantially the same or is calculated based on the expected cash flows of the underlying net asset base of the investment. 

(iv)  Financial liabilities 

Non-derivative financial liabilities (excluding financial guarantees) are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. 

(v)   Derivatives 

Share options embedded in a convertible note are not closely related to the debt host contract and are separated from the host debt contract and 
accounted for as a separate derivative. The share options are initially measured at fair value using the Black Scholes model or the listed market price 
if one exists. Other share options are classified as a derivative and initially measured at fair value net of transaction costs. Subsequent adjustments 
to fair value of the share options are taken to profit or loss. 

The Group does not use derivative financial instruments such as forward exchange contracts and interest rate swaps to mitigate risks associated with 
interest rate and foreign exchange fluctuations. 

(vi)  Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 

Financial assets are classified at "fair value through profit or loss" when they are held for trading for the purpose of short-term profit taking or if it is a 
derivative that is not designated as a hedge. Such assets are subsequently measured at fair value with changes in carrying amount being included 
in profit or loss. 

2.21 Trade and other payables 

These amounts represent unpaid liabilities for goods received and services provided to the Group prior to the end of the financial year. The amounts 
are unsecured and are normally settled within 30 to 60 days, except for imported items for which 90 or 120 day payment terms are normally available. 

2.22 Borrowings 

All loans and borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised 
cost. Any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption amount is recognised in the profit or loss statement over the 
period of the loans and borrowings using the effective interest method.  Bank loans are subject to set-off arrangements. 

2.23 Employee benefit provisions 

Salary, wages and annual leave 

Liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits and annual leave expected to be settled wholly within 12 months of the end of the 
reporting period are recognised in other liabilities or provision for employee benefits in respect of employees' services rendered up to the end of the 
reporting period and are measured at amounts expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. 

Long service leave 

Liabilities for long service leave are recognised as part of the provision for employee benefits and measure as the present value of expected future 
payments  to  be  made  in  respect  of  services  provided  by  employees  to  the  end  of  the  reporting  period  using  the  projected  unit  credit  method. 
Consideration  is  given  to  expected  future  salaries  and  wages  levels,  experience  of  employee  departures  and  period  of  service.  Expected  future 
payments are discounted using high quality corporate bond rates at the end of the reporting period with terms to maturity that match as close as 
possible, the estimated future cash outflows. 

Retirement benefit obligations 

The Group contributes to defined contribution superannuation funds for employees. All funds are accumulation plans where the Group contributed 
various percentages of employee gross incomes, the majority of which were as determined by the superannuation guarantee legislation. Benefits 
provided are based on accumulated contributions and earnings for each employee. There is no legally enforceable obligation on the Group to contribute 
to the superannuation plans other than requirements under the superannuation guarantee legislation. Contributions are recognised as expenses as 
they become payable. 

2.24 Income tax 

The  income tax  expense  for the period  is the  tax  payable  on  the current  period's  taxable  income  based  on the  notional  income  tax  rate for  each 
jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences between the tax base of assets and liabilities 
and their carrying amounts in the financial statements, and to unused tax losses. 

Deferred tax assets are only recognised for deductible temporary differences, between carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting 
purposes and their respective tax bases, at the tax rates expected to apply when the assets are recovered or liabilities settled, based on those tax 
rates  which  are  enacted  or  substantially  enacted  for  each  jurisdiction.  Exceptions  are  made  for  certain  temporary  differences  arising  on  initial 
recognition of an asset or liability if they arose in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time of the transaction did not affect either 
accounting profit or taxable profit. 

Deferred tax assets are only recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses if there is reasonable certainty that future taxable 
amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses.  

31 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 2  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Deferred  tax  assets  and  liabilities  are  not  recognised  for  temporary  differences  between  the  carrying  amount  and  tax  bases  of  investments  in 
subsidiaries, associates and interests in joint ventures where the parent entity is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences 
and it is probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

Current and deferred tax balances relating to amounts recognised directly in other comprehensive income or equity are also recognised directly in 
other comprehensive income or equity. 

PPK Group Limited and its wholly owned Australian subsidiaries have implemented the tax consolidation legislation and entered into a tax sharing 
agreement for the whole of the financial year, where each subsidiary will compensate PPK Group Limited for the amount of tax payable that would be 
calculated as if the subsidiary was a tax paying entity. PPK Group Limited is the head entity in the tax consolidated group. The separate taxpayer 
within a group approach has been used to allocate current income tax expense and deferred tax expense to wholly-owned subsidiaries that form part 
of the tax consolidated group. PPK Group Limited has assumed all the current tax liabilities and the deferred tax assets arising from unused tax losses 
for the tax consolidated group via intercompany receivables and payables because a tax funding arrangement has been in place for the whole of the 
financial year. The amounts receivable/payable under tax funding arrangements are due upon notification by the head entity. Interim funding notices 
may also be issued by the head entity to its wholly-owned subsidiaries in order for the head entity to be able to pay tax instalments. 

2.25 Dividends 

Provision is made for dividends declared, and no longer at the discretion of the Group, on or before the end of the financial year but not distributed at 
the end of the reporting period. 

 2.26 Leases 

Leases of property, plant & equipment where the Group has substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership are classified as finance leases and 
capitalised at inception of the lease at the fair value of the leased property, or if lower, at the present value of the minimum lease payments. Lease 
payments are apportioned between the finance charges and reduction of the lease liability so as to achieve a constant rate of interest on the remaining 
balance of the liability. Finance charges are charged to profit or loss over the lease period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the 
remaining balance of the liability for each period.  

Capitalised leased assets are depreciated over the shorter of the estimated useful life of the asset or the lease term.  

Leases where the lessor retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the net asset are classified as operating leases. Payments 
made under operating leases (net of incentives received from the lessor) are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the period of the 
lease.  

When  assets  are  leased  out  under  finance  leases,  the  present  value  of  the  lease  payments  is  recognised  as  a  lease  receivable.  The  difference 
between the gross receivable and the present value of the receivable is recognised as unearned finance income.  

Lease income is recognised over the lease term using the net investment method which reflects a constant periodic rate of return. Lease income from 
operating leases is recognised in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Initial direct costs incurred in negotiating operating leases 
are added to the carrying value of the leased asset and recognised as an expense over the lease term on the same basis as the lease income. 

2.27 Significant accounting judgements, estimates and assumptions 

The preparation of the Group’s consolidated financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect 
the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities, and the accompanying disclosures, and the disclosure of contingent liabilities.  
Uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that require a material adjustment to the carrying amount of assets or 
liabilities in future periods. 

Significant Management Judgements 

In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies, management has made the following judgements, which have the most significant effect 
on the amounts recognised in the consolidated financial statements. 

Recognition of Fixed Contract Revenues 

Recognising the stage of completion for fixed price contracts and applicable work in progress requires significant judgement in determining the actual 
work completed and the estimated amount of labour and materials required to complete the work (see Note 2.10). 

Impairment of raw materials and finished goods 

Management has used significant judgement to determine the net realisable value, based on the most reliable evidence available at the time the 
estimates are made, of the amount that inventories are expected to realise and the estimate of costs to complete (see Note 2.17).  The net realizable 
value is based on management’s analysis of stock movements for all individual stock items: 

For CoalTrams, heavy machinery, pneumatic, hydraulic and small mining equipment parts there is a four step process: 

1.  Management reviews the stock items which had no sales during the year and: 

• 

Provides for 50% of the inventory value as impaired for those stock items which have no sales for more 1 year. 

2.  Management then reviews the remainder of the stock items and, for those which management consider to be slow moving: 
Provides for 15% of the inventory value as impaired for those stock items with stock holdings of 1 to 2 years; 
Provides for 35% of the inventory value as impaired for those stock items with stock holdings of 2 to 3 years; 
Provides for 55% of the inventory value as impaired for those stock items with stock holdings of 3 to 4 years; 
Provides for 75% of the inventory value as impaired for those stock items with stock holdings of 4 to 5 years; 
Provides for 95% of the inventory value as impaired for those stock items with stock holdings of more than 5 years. 

• 
• 
• 
• 
• 

32 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 2  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

3.  Management then reviews the remainder of the stock items, forecasts future stock sales for the next 1 year and, for those stock items which 

appear to be in excess of sales, an impairment provision is made using the same formulas as that of slow moving stock. 

4.  Finally, management then performs a review of the remainder of the stock items to determine the net realisable value and, if any additional 

impairment provisions should be made or if there is a reversal of the impairment provisions made in previous years. 

The review done in the 2019 financial year resulted in an inventory reversal of previous provisions of $0.483M (2018: $0.783M increase in the 
inventory impairment provision) (see Note 2.17 and Note 15) to account for inventories to net realisable value and a total provision of $5.524M 
(2018: $6.171M). 

Impairment of work in progress 

Management has used significant judgement to determine the net realisable value, based on the most reliable evidence available at the time the 
estimates are made, of the amount that work in progress are expected to realise and the estimate of costs to complete (see Note 2.17).  The net 
realizable value is based on management’s analysis of work in progress for individual jobs on a three step process: 

1.  Provides for 50% of the work in progress value as impaired for those jobs which have been in progress for more than 6 months; 
2.  Management then performs a review of these jobs to determine if any specific jobs will be completed and total costs will be less than the 

expected revenue to determine if any jobs should be removed from the impairment provision 

3.  Reviews individual jobs that are less than 6 months old to determine if they will be completed, total costs will be less than the expected revenue 

to determine if any additional impairment provision should be made to determine net realisable value. 

Impairment of intangibles – development costs 

Intangible assets not yet ready for use require an annual impairment test.  Management has used significant judgement to determine there was no 
objective evidence of impairment as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the intangible asset which might have 
an impact on the estimated future cash flows from the investment that can be reliably estimated.  Based on the information available to Management, 
there was no impairment charge of the intangibles at the reporting date (2018: $0.056M) (see Note 2.19 and Note 21). 

Key assumptions include customer projections of future capital spend for load haul dump machines and mantransporters and a discount rate of 6.22%. 

Impairment of non-current assets 

Management has used significant judgement to evaluate conditions specific to the Group that indicate individual assets may be impaired in relation to 
property, plant and equipment.  Based on the information available to Management, there were no such indicators at the reporting date. 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 

Management has used significant judgement to determine whether each of its listed investments at each reporting date are impaired. As all the listed 
investments were sold during prior to the reporting date, there will be no impairment of the Group's investments in listed companies at the reporting 
date (2018: nil).  

Investment in joint venture 

Management  has  used  significant  judgement  to  determine there  was  no  objective  evidence  of  impairment  as  a  result  of  one  or more events that 
occurred after the initial recognition of the investment which might have an impact on the estimated future cash flows from the investment that can be 
reliably estimated.  Based on the information available to Management, there was no impairment indicators for the investments in a joint venture at 
the reporting date (see Note 18). 

Deferred Tax Asset 

Deferred  tax  asset  is  only  recognised  to the  extent  that there  is  reasonable  certainty  of  realising future  taxable  amounts sufficient to recover  the 
carrying value. Due to carry forward tax losses and an expectation that the current challenging industry conditions would continue in the short term, 
the Directors assessed that deferred tax assets would only be recognised to the extent of, and offset against, available deferred tax liabilities. 

No deferred tax assets were recognised during the year. No impairment of previously recognised deferred tax assets was recognised during the year 
(2018: $nil). Refer Note 6 for further details. 

2.28 Earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share 

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to owners of PPK Group Limited, by the weighted average number of ordinary 
shares outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for bonus elements in ordinary shares during the year. 

Diluted earnings per share   

Earnings used to calculate diluted earnings per share are calculated by adjusting the basic earnings by the after-tax effect of dividends and interest 
associated  with  dilutive  potential ordinary  shares.  The  weighted  average  number  of shares  used  is adjusted for the  weighted  average  number  of 
shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

2.29 GST 

Revenues and expenses are recognised net of GST except where GST incurred on a purchase of goods and services is not recoverable from the 
taxation authority, in which case the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of the expense item.  

33 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
  
 
 
 
 
NOTE 2  SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued) 

Receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST included. The net amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority 
is included as part of receivables or payables in the balance sheet. Cash flows are included in the cash flow statement on a gross basis and the GST 
component of cash flows arising from investing and financing activities, which is recoverable from, or  payable to, the taxation authority are classified 
as  operating  cash  flows.  Commitments  and  contingencies  are  disclosed  net  of  the  amount  of  GST  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  taxation 
authority. 

2.30  Going concern 

The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates continuity of normal business activities and the 
realisation of assets and settlement of liabilities in the normal course of business.  

As disclosed in the 2018 Annual Report, the focus for the Group has been on the Mining Segment in 2019. The industry has continued to turn 
around in the 2019 financial year as is evidenced by the sale of seven used CoalTrams. The Mining Segment increased revenues by 17% this 
financial year and achieved a profit of $3.765M (see Note 3.1) (2018: $0.253M), an increase of $3.512M. 

On 29 August 2019, being the date of approval of the financial report, the Directors believe it is appropriate to prepare the financial report on a going 
concern basis. In making this assessment the Directors have identified and considered: 

• 

• 
• 
• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

During the whole the of 2019 financial year, and at all times subsequent, the Group has been able to meet its obligations as and when 
they fell due; 
The Group has current assets of $21.747M, of which $11.496M is highly liquid, with net working capital of $13.235M; 
PPK paid an interim dividend of $0.01 per share and declared a final dividend of $0.01 per share; 
The Group has no fixed interest debt financing required to be paid and the Directors are confident that additional debt financing would be 
available, if required; 
The Group has a debtor facility finance from a non-bank lender that enables the Group to borrow up to 80% of the value of its receivables 
from its international publicly listed mining companies which is secured against the total receivables of PPK Mining Equipment Pty Ltd of 
$7.021M and the Directors are confident that the sale of these assets would be sufficient to discharge the debtor finance facility, if 
required; 
Industry conditions and the operating performance of the group’s mining equipment segment is improving, the Group sold seven used 
CoalTrams in the 2019 financial year and is currently responding to enquiries for the sale of new CoalTrams with a number of customers; 
The Group had two capital raising during the year for a total of $6.285M, has a history of strong support from the majority of shareholders 
and has an expectation that this will continue; 
The Group has a joint venture with Deakin University to commercialise Deakin University’s patented Boron Nitride Nanotubes (BNNT) 
manufacturing technology.  The joint venture is in the process of building the manufacturing plant and on 5 June 2019 Deakin University 
advised the Group that they are continuing to produce BNNT in the laboratory and the project is progressing well and in accordance with 
the program schedule. 

NOTE 3 SEGMENT INFORMATION 

The Group applies AASB 8 Operating Segments whereby segment information is presented using a "management approach" i.e. segment information 
is provided on the same basis as information used for internal reporting purposes by the chief operating decision makers. 

Operating segments have been determined on the basis of reports reviewed by the Directors. The Directors are considered to be the chief operating 
decision makers of the Group. The reportable segments for 30 June 2019 are as follows: 

•  the Mining Equipment Segment includes the design, manufacture, service, support and distribution of CoalTrams and other diesel vehicles, 
alternators, electrical equipment, drilling and bolting equipment and mining consumables and the hire of underground coal mining equipment; 
•  the  Technology  Segment  includes  a  range  of  new  technology  ventures,  primarily  associated  with  the  commercialisation  of  Boron  Nitride 

Nanotubes (BNNT), plus other ventures that operate in the technology sector 

•  the Investing Segment includes the management of debt and equity investments (shares in listed and unlisted investments and associated 

entities) 

The reportable segments for 30 June 2019 include a technology segment as a result of the investment in the joint venture (see Note 18).  

Notes 

2.10 

2.10 

2.10 

3.1 Year ended 30 June 2019 

Reportable Segments 

Revenue from contracts with customers 

Sale of goods 

Rendering of service 

Rental income 

Other income 

Net profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment 

Net gain on sale of FVTPL financial assets 

Interest income 

Sundry income 

Total revenue and other income 

Technology 
$000 

Investing 
$000 

Mining  
Equipment 
$000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

618 

10 

- 

628 

628 

14,355 

24,566 

2,011 

40,932 

198 

- 

- 

19 

217 

41,149 

41,777 

Total 
$000 

14,355 

24,566 

2,011 

40,932 

198 

618 

10 

19 

845 

34 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 3 SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued) 

Reportable Segments 

Notes 

Technology 

Investing 

Mining  
Equipment 

$000 

$000 

$000 

Expenses include 

Employee benefits expenses 

Defined contribution superannuation expenses 

Administration expenses 

Rental expense on operating lease 

Allowance for credit losses 

Warranty costs 

Depreciation and amortisation 
Impairment of financial assets at fair value 
through profit or loss 
Reversal of inventory impairment 

Acquisition costs  

Cost of sales 

Research expenses 

Interest expense – director related entities 

Interest expense – other 

Total expenses 

Segment profit (loss) 

Reconciliation of segment net profit to group net profit before tax 

Amounts not included in segment profit but reviewed by the Board: 

Unallocated corporate expense 

Unallocated share based payment expense 

Consolidated operating (loss) before income tax 

Income tax expense benefit (expense) 
Consolidated profit after income tax attributable to owners of PPK Group Limited 

Non-current assets 

Segment assets 

Unallocated 

Total assets 

Segment liabilities 

Unallocated 

Total liabilities 

3.2 Year ended 30 June 2018 

Revenue from contracts with customers 

Sale of goods 

Rendering of services 

Rental income 

Other income 

Net gain on sale of available-for-sale financial assets 

Other segment income 

Total Revenue and other income 

- 

- 

25 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

135 

160 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

5 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2 

- 

- 

7 

- 

- 

- 

- 

7 

(160) 

621 

19,340 

19,357 

19,357 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1 

1 

2 

2 

Total 

$000 

2,765 

247 

3,230 

2,030 

102 

10 

754 

2 

(483) 

135 

8,792 

28,492 

- 

124 

143 

37,551 

4,226 

(2,105) 

(321) 

1,800 

- 

1,800 

26,251 

47,875 

157 

48,032 

8,512 

- 

8,512 

13,452 

19,738 

1,917 

35,107 

1 

74 

75 

2,765 

247 

3,200 

2,030 

102 

10 

754 

- 

(483) 

- 

8,625 

28,492 

- 

124 

143 

37,384 

3,765 

6,911 

28,518 

- 

28,518 

8,512 

- 

8,512 

13,452 

19,738 

1,917 

35,107 

- 

73 

73 

35,180 

35,182 

35 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 3 SEGMENT INFORMATION (continued) 

Reportable Segments 

Notes 

Expenses include 

Employee benefits expenses 

Defined contribution superannuation expenses 

Administration expenses 

Rental expense on operating lease 

Warranty costs 

Depreciation and amortisation 

Impairment of available-for-sale financial assets 

Impairment of plant and equipment 

Impairment of intangible 

Inventory write-down 

Net loss on disposal of fixed assets 

Cost of sales 

Research and development 

Interest expense – director related entities 

Total expenses 

Segment profit (loss) 

Reconciliation of segment net profit to group net profit before tax 

Amounts not included in segment profit but reviewed by the Board: 

Unallocated corporate expense 

Consolidated operating (loss) before income tax 

Income tax expense benefit (expense) 

Consolidated profit after income tax attributable to owners of PPK Group Limited 

Non-current assets 

Segment Assets 

Unallocated 

Total Assets 

Segment Liabilities 

Unallocated 

Total Liabilities 

Investing 

$000 
- 

- 

- 

10 

- 

- 

- 

48 

- 

- 

- 

- 

58 

- 

- 

- 

58 

(56) 

- 

471 

- 

471 

- 

- 

- 

Mining  
Equipment 

$000 

3,503 

289 

2,227 

1,985 

104 

1,240 

- 

465 

56 

783 

254 

10,906 

23,647 

217 

157 

34,927 

253 

6,327 

23,044 

- 

23,044 

7,889 

- 

7,889 

Total 

$000 

3,503 

289 

2,237 

1,985 

104 

1,240 

48 

465 

56 

783 

254 

10,964 

23,647 

217 

157 

34,985 

197 

(1,758) 

(1,561) 

- 

(1,561) 

6,327 

23,515 

218 

23,733 

7,889 

354 

8,243 

3.3 Geographic location of Customers 

The  Group  primarily  operates  in Australia  with less than  1%  of  its revenue  from the mining  equipment segment  from customers located 
overseas.  

The geographical location of receivables, relating to these sales, is disclosed in Note 29.2 of these accounts. 

3.4 Customer Concentration 

The mining equipment segment revenue are concentrated on the top three customers as follows: 

Customer 1 

Customer 2 

Customer 3 

Notes 

Consolidated Entity 

2019 

$000 

14,476 

9,591 

5,551 

2018 

$000 

12,813 

6,330 

4,474 

36 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 4  SHARE BASED PAYMENT EXPENSE 

The company has two shared payment programs for employee remuneration; the Employee Share Plan and the Long Term Incentive Plan. 

Exempt Employee Share Plan (ESS) 

The Board has the ability to determine the terms and conditions on which qualifying employees may be invited to participate in the ESS.  In this 
reporting period, the Board offered those qualifying employees to apply for up to $1,000 worth of fully paid ordinary shares in the capital of PPK.  A 
total of 119 employees accepted the offer and were issued 0.192M shares from treasury stock in January 2019.  Employees are restricted selling, 
transferring or otherwise dealing with their shares for three years while they are an employee of the Group. 

Long Term Incentive Plan (LTI) 

PPK has a LTI in place which is managed as a Trust on behalf of an executive director, executives and senior managers of the Group.  The 
Directors determine who will be offered Performance Rights, which can be converted to PPK shares on a one-for-one basis subject to the PPK 
share price meeting set price targets and the executive director and employees continuing their employment to the vesting date. The LTI was 
approved by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting on 27 November 2018. 

At the time that the Directors set the share price targets, PPK shares were trading at $0.21 per share and the performance rights to be issued 
were 2,920,000.  As a result of the increase in PPK’s share price, the share price targets were met and the vesting conditions are now subject to 
the executive director and employees continuing their employment to the vesting dates. However, the Board considered that as the intent was to 
reward the executive director, executives and senior managers with a value of shares equivalent to their total remuneration to be realised over a 
period of time, the ASX announcement on 13 November 2018 for the Group to acquire 100% of the shares in AICIC, and the resulting strategic 
50% holding in BNNT Technology Limited led to a significant increase in the PPK share price in a short period of time and that this was not the 
direct outcome of the executive director, executives or senior managers actions.  

As a result, in July 2019 post year end, the board offered a lesser number of performance rights, based on the higher share price, to the executive 
director, executives and senior managers that would deliver a comparative total remuneration value and the board has considered this to be no 
change in the original vesting conditions. The share price targets, based on a 5 trading day volume weighted average price, the vesting conditions 
and the total number of performance rights offered, as modified in July 2019, are: 

Share Price Targets 

Vesting Conditions 

$0.30 per share by 1 January 2019 
$0.40 per share by 1 January 2020 
$0.50 per share by 1 January 2021 
$0.60 per share by 1 January 2021 

Fully vest on 1 January 2020 
Fully vest on 1 July 2020 
Fully vest on 1 January 2021 
Fully vest on 1 July 2021 

Original No of 
Performance 
Rights 

Amended No of 
Performance 
Rights 

730,000 
730,000 
730,000 
730,000 
2,920,000 

260,000 
260,000 
260,000 
260,000 
1,040,000 

Under the Trust Deed, PPK can issue shares to the Trustee or fund the purchase of PPK shares, in the open market, on behalf of the Trustee.  Once 
this occurs, the Trustee will hold the PPK shares on behalf of the participants until such time that the vesting conditions for Performance Rights are 
met.  Once the vesting conditions are met, the participants can apply to have the shares sold or transferred to the applicable participant. 

The fair value of the Performance Rights granted were determined using a Monte Carlo Simulation Methodology for 1.000M simulations for each 
tranche with a valuation date of 27 November 2018.  The following principal assumptions were used in the valuation: 

Performance Condition 
5 day VWAP to be equal to or exceed share price 
Performance Period 
Period to achieve performance condition 
Non-market based vesting condition 
Period to remain employed by Company 
Amended number of shares to be issued if conditions met 
Original number of shares to be issued if conditions met 

Key Inputs 
Valuation Date 
PPK share price at start of Valuation Date 
Risk-free Rate[1) 
Dividend Yield 
Volatility[2) 

Tranche 1 
$0.30 

Tranche 2 
$0.40 

Tranche 3 
$.050 

Tranche 4 
$0.60 

1.15 

13.14 

260,000 
730,000 

27/11/18 
$0.50 
1.95% 
0.00% 
54.00% 

13.14 

19.12 

260,000 
730,000 

27/11/18 
$0.50 
2.01% 
0.00% 
54.00% 

25.17 

25.17 

260,000 
730,000 

27/11/18 
$0.50 
2.02% 
0.00% 
54.00% 

25.17 

31.11 

260,000 
730,000 

27/11/18 
$0.50 
2.05% 
0.00% 
54.00% 

Fair Value of the Performance Right 

$0.500 

$0.500 

$0.486 

$0.430 

1.  The risk-free rate was determined to be the yield to maturity of an Australian government security on the Valuation Date with a term equal to 

the later of: (a) the performance period to achieve condition; and (b) the earliest the Right can vest for each tranche. 

2.  The volatility was determined to be the standard deviation of the continuously compounding daily change in price of the Company’s shares 

over a 13 month period being the term of Tranche 1. 

37 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 5  CASH FLOW INFORMATION 

Notes 

Consolidated Entity   

2019 

$000 

2018 

$000 

5.1   Reconciliation of profit (loss) after income tax to the cash provided by operating 

activities 

Profit (loss) after income tax attributed to owners of PPK Group Limited  

1,800 

(1,561) 

Cash flows in operating activities but not attributable to operating result: 

Non-cash flows in operating profit: 

Unrealised foreign exchange (gain) loss 

Amortisation 

Depreciation 

Interest accrued 

Impairment of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 

3.1 

Impairment of plant and equipment 

Impairment of intangibles 

Share based payments 

Loss (profit) on sale of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 

Loss (gain) on sale of plant & equipment 

Changes in assets and liabilities: 

Decrease (increase) in trade and other receivables 

Decrease (increase) in prepayments 

Decrease (increase) in inventories 

(Decrease) increase in provisions 

(Decrease) increase in trade creditors and accruals 

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities 

5.2   Reconciliation of Cash 

For the purposes of the cash flow statement, cash includes: 

Cash on hand 

Call deposits with financial institutions 

3.1, 28 

3.1 

12 

5.3     Non cash financing activities – fair value of shares issued for AICIC consideration (Note 17) 

NOTE 6  INCOME TAX EXPENSE 

(a) The prima facie tax payable (benefit) on the profit (loss) before income 
tax is reconciled to the income tax expense as follows: 
Profit (loss) before tax 

Prima facie tax payable (benefit) at 27.5% (2018: 30%) 

(Non-assessable income) non-deductible expenses 

Current year losses for which no deferred tax asset was recognised 
Current year temporary differences for which no deferred tax asset or liability 
was recognised 
Income tax expense (benefit) 

The applicable weighted average effective tax rates are as follows: 

(b) The components of tax expense comprise: 

Current tax 

Deferred tax 

(Over) provision in respect of prior years 

Income tax expense (benefit) 
(c) Deferred tax recognised on Financial Asset at Fair Value Through OCI 
Reserve relating to valuing investments at fair value 

(4) 

- 

758 

- 

2 

- 

- 

321 

(618) 

(198) 

(2,723) 

(457) 

(1,052) 

(626) 

1,096 

(1,701) 

1 

1,046 

1,047 

1,800 

(495) 

41 

(38) 

(498) 

- 

0% 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

39 

1,218 

(5) 

48 

465 

56 

- 

- 

254 

(532) 

(219) 

490 

(545) 

116  

(176) 

1 

1,311 

1,312 

(1,561) 

(468) 

6 

1,272 

(810) 

- 

0% 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

38 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 6  INCOME TAX EXPENSE (continued) 

(d) Not recognised in the Statement of Financial Position 

Unrecognised deferred tax assets/deferred tax liabilities 

Tax losses 

Temporary differences 

Total 

Movements 

Opening balance 

Tax losses not recognised current year 

Adjustment for change in applicable tax rate 

Adjustment in respect of current income tax of previous years 

Temporary differences not recognised current year 

Closing balance 

NOTE 7  AUDITORS' REMUNERATION 

   Remuneration of the auditor of the Group and parent entity for: 

   - auditing or reviewing the financial report 

    Grant Thornton 

   - non audit services (Employee Share Scheme advice) 

    Grant Thornton 

NOTE 8  KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL REMUNERATION 

8.1 Key management personnel remuneration 

Short-term benefits 

Post-employment benefits 

4,903 

(188) 

4,715 

7,673 

(38) 

(639) 

(1,783) 

(498) 

4,715 

7,335 

338 

7,673 

7,742 

1,272 

- 

(531) 

(810) 

7,673 

$ 

$ 

118,000 

127,000 

7,600 

125,600 

9,500 

136,500 

$ 

1,126,084 

25,000 

1,151,084 

$ 

840,280 

27,250 

867,530 

During the reporting period, the Group recognises the Directors and the Chief Financial Officer/Chief Operating Officer as being the only key 
management personnel.  See the Directors’ Report for details of their remuneration policy and benefits. 

8.2 Equity Instruments 

An Executive Director and the Chief Financial Officer/Chief Operating Officer participate in the PPK Long Term Incentive Plan and will be 
issued 400,000 performance rights and 300,000 performance rights respectively, subject to retention of their services to meet the vesting 
conditions.  The issuance of performance rights to the Executive Director was approved by the shareholders at the Annual General Meeting 
on 27 November 2018. 

During the 2014 reporting year, PPK Group Ltd issued certain directors and key executives 15.500M shares at an issue price of $0.70 per 
share and provided the directors and executives with a non-recourse loan to pay for the shares.  The terms of the non-recourse loan provide 
no obligation on the senior executive to repay the full amount of the outstanding loan balance and the Group has the option to sell or buy-
back the plan shares as full satisfaction of the outstanding loan balance. The non-recourse loan expired on 27 April 2017.   

At the Annual General Meeting on 20 November 2017, shareholders approved a special resolution to selectively buy back and cancel the 
15.500M shares issued in 2014 to certain Directors and key executives as full satisfaction of the outstanding non-recourse loan balance.  The 
shareholders also approved the issue of 4,181,928 shares to Directors (see Note 27.1 for further information). 

8.3 Loans 

There were no loans or advances to key management personnel or their related parties in the current financial or previous financial years. 

39 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 9  DIVIDENDS 

Notes 

(a) Dividends paid 
2019 1 cent interim ordinary fully franked dividend was declared or paid  
(2018: nil) 
2018 No final ordinary dividend was declared or paid 
(2017: nil) 

(b) Dividends declared after balance date  
The directors have declared a 1 cent final ordinary fully franked dividend for 
the 2019 financial year. 
(c) Franked dividends 
Franking credits available for subsequent financial years based on a tax rate 
of 27.5% (2018 – 30%) 

Consolidated Entity 

2019 

$000 

712 

- 

- 

825 

2018 

$000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1,402 

1,988 

The above amounts represent the balance of the franking account as at the end of the financial year, adjusted for: 
(a) franking credits that will arise from the payment of the current tax liability; 
(b) franking debits that will arise from the payment of dividends recognised as a liability at the reporting date;  
(c) franking credits that will arise from the receipt of dividends recognised as receivables at the reporting date; and 
(d) franking credits that may be prevented from being distributed in subsequent financial years. 

The consolidated amounts include franking credits that would be available to the parent entity if distributable profits of subsidiaries were paid 
as dividends. 

NOTE 10  EARNINGS PER SHARE 

Basic earnings per share (cents per share) 
Continuing operations 
Diluted earnings per share (cents per share) 
Continuing operations 

(a) Reconciliation of Earnings to Net Profit 
Earnings used in calculating Basic and Dilutive EPS 

(b) Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year used in 
calculation of basic EPS 
(c) Weighted average number of potential ordinary shares outstanding during the year used in 
calculation of diluted EPS) 

NOTE 11  PARENT ENTITY INFORMATION 

2.6 

2.6 

(2.3) 

(2.3) 

$000s 

$000s 

1,800 

(1,561) 

No. 

No. 

70,135,788 

66,430,702 

70,480,666 

66,430,702 

The following detailed information relates to the parent entity, PPK Group Limited at 30 June 2019. The information presented here has been 
prepared using consistent accounting policies as presented in Note 2. 

Current assets 

Non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 

Non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Contributed equity [1] 

Retained earnings 

Total equity 

Profit (loss) for the year (including impairments) [2] 

Other comprehensive income (loss) for the year 

1,177 

32,765 

33,942 

9 

9,041 

9,050 

24,892 

47,743 

(22,851) 

24,892 

(5,859) 

- 

175 

17,378 

17,553 

3 

- 

3 

17,550 

34,542 

(16,992) 

17,550 

(357) 

- 

Total comprehensive income (loss) for the year 
[1] In addition to the Parent Entity contributed equity, the Group’s consolidated Contributed Equity includes Treasury Shares of $0.220M 
(see Note 27.4). 

(5,859) 

(357) 

[2]Non-current asset balances include investments in subsidiaries which are held at cost.  As a result of adopting AASB 9 Financial 
Instruments, the investments in the property entities have been impaired to ensure they are carried at no more than their recoverable 
amount.  The total amount of the impairment was $7.733M. 

See Note 31 for contingent assets and liabilities. 

40 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 12  CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS – CURRENT 

Cash at bank and on hand 

Notes 

5.2 

NOTE 13  TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES - CURRENT 

Current 

Trade receivables 

Less: allowance for credit losses 

Consolidated Entity 

2019 

$000 

1,047 

8,757 

(102) 

8,655 

2018 

$000 

1,312 

5,454 

- 

5,454 

NOTE 14  CONTRACT ASSETS - CURRENT 

Contract assets 

1,794 

1,779 

Carrying amount at start of year 

Revenue recognised in the reporting period 

Revenue to be recognised for rendering services 

Carrying amount at end of year 

1,779 

(1,779) 

1,794 

1,794 

Contract assets are recognised as a result of implementing AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers.  

NOTE 15  INVENTORIES - CURRENT 

At net realisable value 

Raw materials 

Finished goods  

Work in progress 

322 

4,659 

4,270 

9,251 

- 

- 

1,779 

1,779 

511 

3,711 

3,975 

8,197 

During 2019 $17.531M (2018: $14.874M) was recognised as an expense for inventories carried at net realisable value.  This is recognised 
in cost of sales. 

During the year, the Group reversed previous impairment provisions of $0.483M to account for inventories to net realisable value (2018: 
$0.783M increase in inventory impairment provision) (see Note 2.27 and Note 3.1). 

NOTE 16  OTHER CURRENT ASSETS 

Prepayments 

NOTE 17  FINANCIAL ASSETS – CURRENT 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss/Available-for-sale 

Opening balance 

Additions at cost 

Fair value adjustments 

Impairment 

Disposals 

1,000 

543 

118 

- 

- 

- 

(118) 

- 

275 

- 

(70) 

- 

(87) 

118 

On adoption of AASB 9 on 1 July 2018, the Available for sale classification no longer exists, assets previously classified as Available for 
sale are now Fair value through the profit or loss.  There was no change to the carrying value of these assets as a result of this change. 

41 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 18  INVESTMENT IN A JOINT VENTURE ACCOUNTED FOR USING THE EQUITY METHOD – NON - CURRENT 

Investment in joint venture 

Notes 

Consolidated Entity 
2018 

2019 

$000 

19,340 

$000 

18.1 
Summarised financial information at 30 June 2019 for BNNT Technology Limited is set out below: 

Current assets[1] 
Non-current assets 

Total assets 

Current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Includes cash and cash equivalents[1] 

2,462 
3,423 

5,885 

137 
- 

137 

5,748 

2,443 

BNNT Technology Limited earned nil revenue and incurred a loss of $0.100M from the acquisition date of 22 March 2019 to 30 June 2019.  
The Group has not included its 50% interest in profit (loss) and comprehensive income (loss) in its 30 June 2019 financial statements as it 
did not receive this information until Monday, 21 August 2019.  This has not been included in profit or loss due to the timing of receipt of the 
information and the directors do not consider material to the results. 

BNNT Technology Limited has the following commitments to Deakin University: 

• 
• 
• 
• 

an initial $0.500M payment for Deakin University to develop a research plan for the Company; and 
a $2.000M per annum payment for research funding once the Company’s revenue exceeds $5.000M per annum. 
a commitment to generate $50.000M of gross revenues within the first three years after the Evaluation Completion Date; and 
a quarterly royalty payment of 5% of the gross revenue received by or payable to the Company or any of its sub-licensees. 

18.2 Acquisition of AICIC 

On 22 March 2019, the Group acquired 100% of the shares in AIC Investment Corporation Pty Ltd (AICIC), a Queensland based company, 
The acquisition was made to obtain the 50% shareholding that AICIC had in BNNT Technology Limited, a joint venture with Deakin 
University, by way of a contracted shareholder agreement with Deakin University and others, to commercialise Deakin University’s 
patented Boron Nitride Nanotubes manufacturing technology.  The Group now owns 50% of BNNT Technology Limited, a company 
registered in Queensland and having its head office at Level 27, 10 Eagle Street, Brisbane, Queensland 4000. 

The details of the business combination are as follows: 

Fair value of shares issued 
Fair value of contingent consideration 
Cash 

Recognised amounts of identifiable assets 
Cash 
Other receivables 
Investment in a joint venture 
Payables 
Identifiable net assets (deficiency) 

Cash paid  
Net cash acquired ( 
Net cash outflow (included in cash flows from investing activities) 
Transaction costs of the acquisition (included in cash flows from operating activities) 
Net cash paid relating to acquisition 

Notes 
27 
26 

$000 
6,650 
9,041 
3,600 
19,291 

17 
9 
19,340 
75 
19,291 

3,600 
(17) 
3,583 
135 
3,718 

The acquisition has been accounted for provisionally as management is still finalising certain aspects of the purchase price accounting.  In 
particular, management has not finalised the Allocable Cost Amount and, as such, any potential tax assets or liabilities have yet to be 
determined. 

Consideration transferred 

The acquisition of the joint venture was settled with the issuance of 8,624,482 PPK shares at a 5 day volume weighted average price per 
share of $0.7728 for a total consideration of $6.650M and a contingent consideration of $9.041M  (see Note 26). 

Acquisition related costs of $0.184M are not included as part of consideration transferred and have been recognised as an expense in the 
consolidated financial statements of profit or loss, as part of other expenses. 

42 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 18  INVESTMENT IN A JOINT VENTURE ACCOUNTED FOR USING THE EQUITY METHOD – NON – CURRENT (continued) 

Identifiable net assets 

The fair value of other receivables acquired as part of the business combination amounted to $0.009M.  As at the acquisition date, the 
Group’s best estimate of the contractual cash flow not expected to be collected is nil. 

AICIC contribution to Group results 

AICIC  incurred a loss of $0.025M from the acquisition date of 22 March 2019 to 30 June 2019.  Including its share of the loss of BNNT 
Technology Limited of $0.050M as noted in 18.1, the combined loss from the acquisition date of 22 March 2019 to 30 June 2019 would 
have been $0.075M.  There was no revenue during this period.  If AICIC had been acquired on 1 July 2018, revenue of the Group for 2019 
from AICIC would have been nil and the losses for the year from AICIC would have increased by $0.300M. 

18.3 Investment in Associates 

Summary of movement in carrying value 

Opening balance 

Impairment 

Notes 

Consolidated Entity 
2018 

2019 

$000 

$000 

- 

- 

- 

19 

(19) 

- 

Unlisted entities 

Ownership Interest 

2019 

2018 

Details of units held in associated trusts 

Nerang Street Southport Project Trust 

PPK Willoughby Funding Unit Trust  

Nerang Street Southport Project Trust 

2019 

% 

0% 

22.86% 

2018 

% 

18.75% 

22.86% 

Units Held 

Units Held 

$1 Each 

$1 Each 

- 

40 

40 

275 

40 

315 

The Group is a passive investor in the Trust, alongside other investors, and owns 100% of the share capital in the trustee 
company, PPK Southport Pty Ltd.  PPK Directors R Levison, G Molloy and G Webb are directors of the Trust. 

The Group sold the units in the Nerang Street Southport Project Trust in August 2018. 

PPK Willoughby Funding Unit Trust 

The Group is a passive investor in the Trust, alongside other investors, and owns 100% of the share capital in the trustee company 
PPK Willoughby Holdings Pty Ltd.  PPK Directors R Levison, G Molloy and G Webb are directors of the Trust. 

The Trust’s principal place of business is Level 27, 10 Eagle Street, Brisbane, QLD 4000.  In the 2018 financial year the impaired 
loan was written off. 

NOTE  19  PROPERTY PLANT AND EQUIPMENT – NON – CURRENT 

Land and buildings – at cost 
                               – at valuation 
Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Plant and equipment – at cost 
Less: accumulated depreciation and impairment 

- 
1,500 
- 
1,500 

9,036 
(5,197) 
3,839 

1,264 
- 
(89) 
1,175 

9,494 
(4,934) 
4,560 

Total property, plant and equipment of continuing operations 

5,339 

5,735 

43 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE  19  PROPERTY PLANT AND EQUIPMENT – NON – CURRENT (continued) 

Land & Buildings 

Consolidated – 2019 
Carrying amount at start of year 
Revaluation 
Additions 
Disposals 
Transfers 
Impairment 
Depreciation & amortisation expense 

Carrying amount at end of year 

Consolidated – 2018 
Carrying amount at start of year 
Additions 
Disposals 
Transfers 
Impairment 
Depreciation & amortisation expense 

Carrying amount at end of year 

$000 

1,175 
350 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(25) 

1,500 

1,200 
- 
- 
- 
- 
(25) 
1,175 

Plant & 
Equipment 
$000 

4,560 
- 
1,204 
(1,191) 
(6) 
- 
(728) 

3,839 

5,283 
1,504 
(566) 
(2) 
(465) 
(1,194) 

4,560 

Total 

$000 

5,735 
350 
1,204 
(1,191) 
(6) 
- 
(753) 

5,339 

6,483 
1,504 
(566) 
(2) 
(465) 
(1,219) 

5,735 

The land and buildings at Mt Thorley, NSW, is where the Firefly and Rambor businesses operate, and were independently valued on 11 June 2019. 

Consolidated Entity 

NOTE 20  LEASE COMMITMENTS 

Notes 

Operating lease commitments 
Operating lease rentals contracted for but not capitalised in the financial statements payable: 
   - not later than 1 year 
   - later than 1 year but not later than 5 years 
   - later than 5 years 
Total 

2019 

$000 

2,017 
4,109 
- 
6,126 

2018 

$000 

1,538 
5,298 
- 
6,836 

The Group leases two buildings, both of which have five year lease periods with options for a further five years.  Should the Group exercise the 
option, the lease will be renewed at a market rate determined at that time. 

The Group leases a fleet of mine specified utility vehicles over a four year period from a national fleet company.  The leases commenced between 
18 June 2018 and 17 January 2019. 

The Group lease laptops and photocopiers for a three year period commencing in July 2018 and August 2018. 

At the reporting date, the Group does not lease any CoalTrams. In 2018, the Group leased four CoalTrams from a director related entity (see Note 
31 and Note 32).  

NOTE 21  INTANGIBLE ASSETS – NON - CURRENT 

Development costs - Mining equipment manufacturing - at cost 
Less: Accumulated amortisation and impairment 

(Amortisation charges are included in cost of goods sold) 

Development Costs 
Balance at the beginning of year 
Additions at cost 
Transfer to work in progress 
Transfer to property, plant and equipment 
Amortisation charge 

Not yet ready for use 
Other 

Refer Note 2.19 and Note 2.27 for more detail. 

1,613 
(7) 

1,606 

595 
1,018 
- 
- 
(7) 
1,606 

1,578 
28 
1,606 

3,183 
(2,588) 

595 

288 
499 
(153) 
(13) 
(26) 
595 

595 
- 
595 

44 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 22  TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES – CURRENT 

Trade payables – unsecured 
Sundry payables and accruals - unsecured 

NOTE 23  INTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES - CURRENT 
Other loans - secured 
Other loans - unsecured 

Total secured liabilities - see Note 29 

Notes 

25.3 

2019 

$000 

3,732 
1,200 
4,932 

1,900 
356 
2,256 

NOTE 24 PROVISIONS 
Current 
Annual leave 
Warranty 
Long service leave 
Make good 
Total current 

Non-Current 
Long service leave 

Total Non-current 

1,057 
- 
267 
- 
1,324 

215 

215 

Consolidated Entity 
2018 

$000 

2,259 
1,611 
3,870 

- 
196 
196 

882 
40 
304 
762 
1,988 

176 

176 

Annual leave and current long service leave comprise amounts payable that are vested and could be expected to be settled within 12 months of the 
end of the reporting period. 

Non-current long service leave comprises amounts that are not vested at the end of the reporting period and the amount and timing of the payments 
to be made when leave is taken is uncertain. 

Current 

24.1 Reconciliation of provision for warranty 
Opening balance 
Increases (decreases) to provision 

Closing balance 

24.2 Reconciliation of provision for make good 
Opening balance 
Increase (decrease) to provision 
Closing balance 

Current 
Non-current 
Total 

NOTE 25  INTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES – NON-CURRENT 

25.1 Secured liabilities 
Total secured liabilities are: 
Non-bank loans 
Total Interest Bearing Liabilities – Non-Current 

25.2 Assets pledged as security 
The carrying amounts of non-current assets pledged as security are: 

First mortgage 
Land and buildings 

Registered mortgage debentures over company assets and cross 
guarantees & indemnities 
Plant and equipment 

Total non-current assets pledged as security 

: 

40 
(40) 

- 

762 
(762) 
- 

1,324 

215 
1,539 

- 

- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

40 
- 

40 

1,170 
(408) 
762 

1,988 

176 
2,164 

2,013 

2,013 
2,013 

1,175 

750 

1,925 

45 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 25  INTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES – NON-CURRENT (continued) 

The following current assets are pledged as security 
Receivables - current 

Total current assets pledged as security 
Total assets pledged as security 

25.3 Unused credit facilities 

The major facilities are summarised as follows: 

7,021 

7,021 
7,021 

- 

- 
1,925 

The Group has a debtor facility finance from a non-bank lender that enables the Group to borrow up to 80% of the value of its receivables from its 
international publicly listed mining companies to facilitate working capital management.  The amount that can be drawn down will vary from day-
to-day depending on invoices raised and payments received.  At 30 June 2019, the debtors balance for this group of debtors was $6.300M. 

As at 30 June 2019, the Group has drawn down $1.900M of this facility. 

Non Bank Loans 

In May 2017, the Group secured loans of $0.650M from a trust, of which PPK Director G Molloy is a trustee, and $0.600M from an entity, of which 
PPK Director G Molloy is a director. These loans incur interest at 10% per annum and were repayable on 25 May 2018 but have been renegotiated 
to be repaid on 1 July 2020. The loans are secured by a first ranking mortgage over the property located at 25 Thrift Close Mt Thorley. Both of 
these loans were repaid in this reporting period. 

On 29 June 2018, the Group secured a loan of $0.750M from an independent financier to purchase three CoalTrams (see Note 28).  The loan 
incurs interest at 12% per annum, payable monthly, with minimum interest payments of $$0.090M per annum and is repayable 1 July 2019.  This 
loan was repaid in this reporting period. 

NOTE 26  CONTINGENT CONSIDERATION 

Financial liability at fair value through profit or loss 

Notes 

Consolidated Entity 

2018 

$000 

- 

2019 

$000 

9,041 

As a consideration of the acquisition of AICIC, the Group has a contingent consideration of $10.000M to the vendor if AICIC’s EBIT for the two 
financial years commencing subsequent to the acquisition is greater than $10.000M. The vendor is entitled to a payment of 50% of the amount of 
the EBIT over the $10.000M to a maximum payment of $10.000M. Under AASB 3: Business Combinations the Group recognises this contingent 
consideration at the acquisition date in the purchase price accounting discounted to its fair value using an indicative financing rate of 4.36%.  The 
Directors have considered a 100% probability of payout likely. 

NOTE 27  SHARE CAPITAL 

27.1 Issued capital 

82.488M (2018: 61.996M) ordinary shares fully paid 

   Movements in ordinary share capital 
     Balance at the beginning of the financial year 
New shares issued, net of transaction costs 
Shares issued on acquisition, net of costs 
Shares issued from dividend reinvestment plan 
     Shares issued in lieu of accrued fees to Directors 
     Shares repurchased under approved buy back 
     Elimination of options reserve from approved buy back 

27.2 New shares issued 

Issued for cash to fund the acquisition of AICIC @ $0.35 per share 
Less transaction costs for issued share capital 

Issued for cash to pay off its fixed interest loans and working capital @ $2.50 per share 
Less transaction costs for issued share capital 

New shares issued, net of transaction costs 

47,743 

34,541 

34,765 
- 
- 
- 
1,045 
(2,607) 
1,338 
34,541 

34,541 
6,028 
6,633 
541 
- 
- 
- 
47,743 

$000 
3,535 
161 
3,374 

2,750 
96 
2,654 

6,028 

46 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 27  SHARE CAPITAL (continued) 

Issued on acquisition of AICIC                                                                                   17 
Less transaction costs for issued share capital 

Issued from dividend reinvestment plan 
Less transaction costs for issued share capital 

$000 
6,650 
17 
6,633 

548 
7 
541 

The shares have no par value and each share is entitled to one vote at shareholder meetings.  Ordinary shares participate in dividends and the 
proceeds on winding up of the parent entity in proportion to the number of shares held. 

At the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders on 20 November 2017, the Shareholders approved by special resolution the selective buy 
back of 15.500M shares that were issued to Key Management Personnel on 28 April 2014 at the 10 day Volume Weighted Average Price for 
the shares being $0.1682.  The Shareholders also approved the issuance of 4,181,928 shares to Directors in lieu of outstanding fees owing 
to Directors’ that had been accrued to 30 September 2017, in the amount of $1.045M, and that the shares be issued at a price of $0.25 per 
share. 

27.3 Share movements 

Movements in number of ordinary shares 
Balance at the beginning of the financial year 
New shares issued 
Shares repurchased under approved buy back scheme 
Shares issued in lieu of accrued fees to Directors 

27.4 Treasury share movements 

Opening balance of treasury shares 
Shares purchased 
Shares purchased in the Dividend Reinvestment Plan 
Shares transferred to employees 
Shares sold 
Closing balance of treasury shares 

27.5 Capital risk management  

61,996,498 
20,491,576 
- 
- 

82,488,074 

73,314,570 
- 
(15,500,000) 
4,181,928 

61,996,498 

2019 
No. of Shares 

1,398,371 
66,629 
10,651 
(591,590) 
(188,939) 
695,122 

2019 
$000 
(389) 
(21) 
(9) 
139 
60 
(220) 

2018 
No. of Shares 

268,426 
1,129,945 
- 
- 
- 
1,398,371 

2018 
$000 
(140) 
(249) 
- 
- 
- 
(389) 

The Group considers its capital to comprise its ordinary shares, treasury shares, reserves and retained earnings. 

In managing its capital, the Group’s primary objective is to ensure its continued ability to provide a consistent return for its equity shareholders 
through capital growth and distributions and through the payment of annual dividends to its shareholders.  In order to achieve this objective, the 
Group seeks to maintain a gearing ratio that balances risks and returns at an acceptable level and to maintain a sufficient funding base to 
enable the Group to meet its working capital and strategic investment needs.  In making decisions to adjust its capital structure to achieve these 
aims, either through altering its dividend policy, new share issues, share buy-backs, or the reduction of debt, the Group considers not only its 
short-term position but also its long-term operational and strategic objectives. 

It is the Group’s policy to maintain its gearing ratio within the range of 20% - 50% (2018: 20% - 50%).  The Group’s gearing ratio at the balance 
sheet date is shown below: 

Gearing ratios 

Total borrowings 
Less cash and cash equivalents 

Net debt 
Total equity 

Total capital 

Gearing ratio 

Notes 

Consolidated Entity 

2019 

$000 

2,256 
(1,047) 

1,209 
30,264 

30,264 

4% 

2018 

$000 

2,209 
(1,312) 

897 
15,490 

15,490 

6% 

There have been no significant changes to the Group’s capital management objectives, policies and processes in the year nor has there 
been any change in what the Group considers to be its capital. 

47 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 28  RESERVES 

Reserves 

Movement in reserves 

Share options 

Opening balance 
Issue of performance rights 
Elimination of options reserve from approved buy back 
Closing balance 

28.1 Share options 

Notes 

3.1, 4 

Consolidated Entity 
2018 
$000 
- 

2019 
$000 
671 

- 
321 
- 
321 

1,338 
- 
(1,338) 
- 

The share options reserve is used to recognise the value of equity settled share-based payments provided to employees, including 
key management personnel, as part of their remuneration and business vendors as part of business combination agreements.   

The fair value of the options at issue date is deemed to represent the value of employee services received over the vesting period, 
recognised as a proportional share-based payment expense during each reporting period, with the corresponding credit taken to a 
Share Option Reserve.  

Asset revaluation surplus 

Opening balance 
Revaluation of land and buildings 

Closing balance 

28.2 Asset revaluation surplus 

- 
350 

350 

- 
- 

- 

The asset revaluation surplus is used to recognise the fair value movement of land and buildings upon revaluation. 

NOTE 29  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS RISK 

The  Group’s  financial  instruments  include  investments  in  deposits  with  banks,  receivables,  payables  and  interest  bearing  liabilities.  The 
accounting classifications of each category of financial instruments, as defined in Note 2.15, Note 2.16, Note 2.21 and Note 2.22 and their 
carrying amounts are set out below. 

Weighted 
Average 
Interest 
Rate 

Floating 
Interest 
Rate 
$000 

Notes 

Within 1 
Year 
$000 

1 to 5 
Years 
$000 

Non-
Interest 
Bearing 
$000 

Consolidated 2019 

Financial assets 

Receivables 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Total financial assets 

Financial liabilities 
Other loans 
Trade and other payables - current 
Total financial liabilities at amortised cost 

Fair value through profit or loss 
Contingent consideration 
Total fair value through profit or loss 

Consolidated 2018 

Financial assets 
Receivables 
Loans and receivables 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Financial assets at fair value through profit or 
loss 
Total financial assets 

Financial liabilities 
Other loans 
Trade and other payables - current 
Total financial liabilities at amortised cost 

0.0% 
0.0% 

13 
12 

9.73% 
0.0% 

23 
22 

4.36% 

26 

0.0% 

13 

12 

0.0% 

0.0% 

12.0% 
0.0% 

23,25 
22 

- 
459 
459 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
101 

- 

101 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

2,256 
- 
2,256 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 
- 
- 

Total 
$000 

8.655 
1,047 
9,243 

2,256 
4,932 
7,188 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

8,655 
588 
9,243 

- 
4,932 
4,932 

9,041 
9,041 

- 
- 

9,041 
9,041 

- 
-- 
- 

- 

- 

7,233 
7,233 
1,211 

118 

7,233 
7,233 
1,312 

118 

8,562 

8,663 

2,013 
- 
2,013 

196 
3,870 
4,066 

2,209 
3,870 
6,079 

48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 29  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS RISK (continued) 

Financial risk management  

The  Board  of  Directors  have  overall  responsibility for  the  establishment  and  oversight  of  the financial  risk management  framework.  The 
Group's activities expose it to a range of financial risks including market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Group's risk management 
policies and objectives are therefore designed to minimise the potential impacts of these risks on the results of the Group where such impacts 
may be material. The Board receives monthly reports, which it reviews and regularly discuss the effectiveness of the processes put in place 
and the appropriateness of the objectives and policies to support the delivery of the Group's financial targets while protecting future financial 
security. The Group does not use derivatives. 

29.1 Market risk 

Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of the Group's and parent entity's financial instruments will fluctuate because of 
changes in market prices. 

Market risk comprises two types of risk: interest rate risk and currency risk. 

(i) Interest rate risk 

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a security will fluctuate due to changes in interest rates. Exposure to 
interest  risk  arises  due  to  holding  floating  rate  interest  bearing  liabilities,  investments in cash  and cash  equivalents  and  loans  to  related 
parties  and  other  persons.  Although  a  change  in  the current market  interest  rate may  impact  the fair  value  of  the  Group's  fixed  interest 
financial  liabilities  and  other  receivables,  it  does  not  impact  the  Group’s  profit  after  tax  or  equity  as  these  financial  liabilities  and  other 
receivables are carried at amortised cost and not fair value through profit or loss. Floating interest rates attached to the Group's financial 
assets and liabilities give rise to cash flow interest rate risk.  

Sensitivity disclosure analysis 

The Group's exposure to its floating interest rate financial assets and liabilities follows: 

Financial assets 
Cash 

Receivables 

Financial liabilities 

Interest bearing liabilities 

Net Exposure 

Notes 

Consolidated Entity 

2019 

$000 

459 

- 

459 

- 

- 

459 

2018 

$000 

101  

- 

101 

- 

- 

101 

The  Group  has  performed  sensitivity  analysis  relating  to  its  interest  rate  risk  based  on  the  Group's  year  end  exposure.  This  sensitivity 
demonstrates the effect on after tax results and equity which could result from a movement in interest rates of +/- 1%. 

Change in after tax profit 

-  increase in interest rate by 1% 

- decrease in interest rate by 1% 

(ii) Currency Risk 

(4) 

4 

(1) 

1 

Currency risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial item will fluctuate as a result of movements in international 
exchange  rates.  The  Group  was not  exposed to  exchange  rate transaction  risk  on  foreign  currency sales  or  foreign currency  purchases 
during the year. Sales revenue for the Group for the year was all denominated in Australian dollars (2018: 100%).  The Group does not take 
forward cover or hedge its risk exposure. 

29.2 Credit risk 

The Group's maximum exposure to credit risk is generally the carrying amount net of any allowance for credit losses. The Group's 
exposure is minimised by the fact that the trade receivables balance is with a diverse range of Australian and multi-national customers. The 
Group has in place formal policies for establishing credit approval and limits so as to manage the risk. The Group also has a credit risk 
exposure in relation to cash at bank. The Group's policy is to ensure funds are placed only with major Australian banks thus minimising the 
Group's exposure to this credit risk. Refer to note 12 for detail on the Group's trade and other receivables.  

The geographic location of customers, relating to these trade receivables, is disclosed in Note 13.1 of these accounts. 

Australia 

8,655 

8,655 

7,233 

7,233 

49 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 29  FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS RISK (continued) 

29.3 Liquidity risk 

Liquidity  risk  is the  risk  that  the Group  and  parent  will  encounter difficulty in meeting  obligations  associated  with  financial liabilities. The 
Group’s objective to mitigate liquidity risk is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility through the use of bank loans, 
other loans and lease agreements. The Group and parent's exposure to liquidity risk is not significant based on available funding facilities 
and cash flow forecasts. Details of the Group’s financing facilities are set-out in note 25. 

Financial liabilities maturity analysis 

The tables below reflect the undiscounted contractual settlement terms for the Group’s financial liabilities of a fixed period of maturity, as 
well as the earliest possible settlement period for all other financial liabilities. As such the amounts may not reconcile to the balance sheet.  

Carrying 
amount 

<6 months 

$000 

$000 

6-12 
months 

$000 

1-3 years 

>3 years 

Contractual 
Cash flows 

$000 

$000 

$000 

3,732 
2,284 
- 
6,016 

3,732 
2,284 
- 
6,016 

3,870 
2,209 
6,079 

3,870 
2,209 
6,079 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
10,000 
10,000 

- 
2,013 
2,013 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

3,732 
2,284 
10,000 
16,016 

3,870 
2,209 
6,079 

Consolidated 2019 

Financial liabilities (current & non-current) 
Trade and other payables 
Non bank loans 
Contingent consideration 
Total financial liabilities 

Consolidated 2018 

Financial liabilities (current & non-current) 
Trade and other payables 
Non bank loans 
Total financial liabilities 

NOTE 30  FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT 

Fair value  

The carrying values of financial assets and liabilities listed above approximate their fair value. 

Estimated discounted cash flows were used to measure fair value, except for fair values of financial assets that were traded in active markets that are 
based on quoted market prices. 

The Group's and parent's investments and obligations expose it to market, liquidity and credit risks. The nature of the risks and the policies the Group 
and parent has for controlling them and any concentrations of exposure are discussed as follows: 

Hierarchy 

The following tables classify financial instruments recognised in the statement of financial position of the Group according to the hierarchy stipulated 
in AASB13 as follows: 
-  Level 1 – the instrument has quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities; 
-  Level 2 – a valuation technique is used using inputs other than quoted prices within Level 1 that are observable for financial instruments, either 

directly (i.e. as prices), or indirectly (i.e. derived from prices); or 

-  Level 3 – a valuation technique is used using inputs that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs). 

Assets 
Group 2019 
Listed equity securities 

Liabilities 
Contingent consideration 

Group  2018 
Listed equity securities 

Note 

Level 1 
$000 

Level 2 
$000 

Level 3 
$000 

17 

26 

17 

- 
- 

- 
- 

118 
118 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

- 
- 

9,041 
9,041 

- 
- 

Total 
$000 

- 
- 

9,041 
9,041 

118 
118 

50 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 31  CONTINGENT ASSETS AND LIABILITIES 

The Group has the following bank guarantees which are secured against cash of the same amounts: 

• 
• 

$0.359M (2018: $0.359M) for property leases; and 
$0.100M (2018: $0.100M) for completion of a property development. 

Non-bank guarantees and indemnities include: 

• 

• 

the Group has a debtor facility finance from a non-bank lender that enables the Group to borrow up to 80% of the value of its 
receivables from its international publicly listed mining companies to facilitate working capital management which is secured 
against the total receivables of PPK Mining Equipment Pty Ltd.  The amount that can be drawn down will vary from day-to-day 
depending on invoices raised and payments received.  At 30 June 2019, the debtors balance for this group of debtors was 
$6.300M and at 30 June 2019, the Group has drawn down $1.900M of this facility; and 
the lease motor vehicle fleet provider has a Guarantee and Indemnity from PPK Group Limited in relation to the leased motor 
vehicle fleet. 

As a consideration of the acquisition of AICIC, the Group has a contingent consideration of $10.000M to the vendor if AICIC’s EBIT for the two 
financial years commencing subsequent to the acquisition is greater than $10.000M. The vendor is entitled to a payment of 50% of the amount of 
the EBIT over the $10.000M to a maximum payment of $10.000M. 

The Group has a contingent liability to the previous AICIC owners that should the value of the 6.633M consideration shares, calculated based on the 
5 day VWAP share price of PPK immediately prior to the release of the consideration shares from escrow, be less than $6.650M then PPK will be 
obligated to pay the previous AICIC owners the difference in cash as an adjustment to the purchase price. 

In June 2017, Glegra Pty Ltd ATF The CoalTram Trust had an unlimited Guarantee and Indemnity from PPK Group Limited, PPK Mining Equipment 
Group Pty Ltd and PPK Mining Equipment Pty Ltd in relation to seven CoalTrams leased from the Trust.  On 29 June 2018, PPK Mining Equipment 
Pty Ltd purchased three of the CoalTrams for $0.250M each from the Trust.  As a condition of purchasing these CoalTrams, the unlimited 
Guarantee and Indemnity have been removed from PPK Group Limited, PPK Mining Equipment Group Pty Ltd and PPK Mining Equipment Pty Ltd 
and the contingent liability for the rental arrears and all rent reductions have been waived.  In addition, PPK Mining Equipment Pty Ltd has an 
exclusive agency agreement to promote, market and sell the four CoalTrams that are leased by the Group.  At the reporting date, the Group no 
longer had any leased CoalTrams and the unlimited Guarantee and Indemnity from PPK Group Limited, PPK Mining Equipment Group Pty Ltd and 
PPK Mining Equipment Pty Ltd has been removed. 

The Group has a contingent liability of $0.594M being the rental arrears owing under a previous property lease.  The Group signed a new five year 
lease to 31 July 2022 and, as a condition of this lease, the Lessor has agreed to waive its right to recover the rent arrears if the Group complies with 
all obligations and pays all amounts due and payable under the lease. 

The Group is defending a claim in the Supreme Court of NSW in relation to a dispute pertaining to the vesting conditions of a business acquired in 
2014 with a vendor employee for the second tranche of $0.500 of share plus interest and costs.  As advised in the 2016 Annual Report, the Group 
does not believe the vesting conditions were met and still maintains this position. 

51 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 32  RELATED PARTIES 

For details on transactions between related parties refer to Note 8.1, Note 18.3, Note 20, Note 25.3, 27.3 and Note 31. 

Details of the nature and amount of each element of the remuneration of each key management personnel (‘KMP”) of PPK Group Limited are shown 
in the table below: 

2019 

Short term benefits 

Salary& 
fees  
($) 

Cash 
bonus  
($) 

Non-
Monetary 
($) 

Post 
employment 
Super- 
annuation  
($) 

Long  
Term 
Benefits  
($) 

Terminat-
ion 
Payments  
($) 

[1]Share  
based  
payments 
($) 

Total  
($) 

Perform-
ance 
Related  
(%) 

Directors 
Non –
Executive 
G Webb 
A McDonald 
Executive 
R Levison 
G Molloy 
D McNamara 
Total 
Directors 

40,000 
40,000 

170,000 
39,600 
200,000 

489,600 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

Other Key Management Personnel 

K Hostland[1] 

325,000 

115,529 

Total Other 

325,000 

115,529 

Total Key Management Personnel 

814,600 

115,529 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

25,000 

25,000 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 
- 

40,000 
40,000 

- 
- 
108,864 

170,000 
39,600 
308,864 

108,864 

598,464 

- 

- 

87,091 

552,620 

87,091 

552,620 

- 
- 

- 

35 

- 

37 

25,000 

- 

- 

195,955 

1,151,084 

- 

[1] Equity settled share based payments. Performance rights granted are expensed over the performance period, which includes the year to which the bonus relates and 
the subsequent vesting period of the rights.  
Amounts reported above include both paid and unpaid entitlements. 

2018 

Short term benefits 

Salary& 
fees  
($) 

Cash 
bonus  
($) 

Non-
Monetary 
($) 

Post 
employment 
Super- 
annuation  
($) 

Directors 

Non –Executive 
G Webb 
A McDonald 
Executive 
R Levison 
G Molloy 
D McNamara 
Total 
Directors 

30,000 
31,888 

130,013 
29,700 
178,098 

399,699 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

6,000 
- 

30,000 
36,000 
- 

72,000 

- 
- 

2,375 
- 
2,375 

4,750 

Other Key Management Personnel 

 K Hostland [1] 

250,921 

32,500 

85,160 

22,500 

Total Other 

250,921 

32,500 

85,160 

22,500 

Total Key Management Personnel 

650,620 

32,500 

157,160 

27,250 

Long  
Term 
Benefits  
($) 

Terminat-
ion 
Payments  
($) 

Share  
based  
payments 
($) 

Total  
($) 

Perform-
ance 
Related  
(%) 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

36,000 
31,888 

162,388 
65,700 
180,473 

476,449 

- 
- 

- 
- 
- 

- 

391,081 

8% 

391,081 

- 

867,530 

- 

- 

Amounts reported above include both paid and unpaid entitlements.  A number of PPK directors voluntarily elected to temporarily defer payment of their consulting fee 
entitlements. At the Annual General Meeting on 20 November 2017, shareholders approved a resolution to repay these outstanding fees by way of the issue of shares to 
the Directors at $0.25 per share.  That portion of their 2018 outstanding fees, which were paid by an issuance of shares, are disclosed as Non-Cash Benefits.   

The table below shows a reconciliation of performance rights held by each KMP from the beginning to 30 June 2019.  There were no performance 
rights granted in previous years. 

Name and 
Grant dates 
D McNamara 

 Tranche 1 
  Tranche 2 
  Tranche 3 
  Tranche 4 

K Hostland 

  Tranche 1 
  Tranche 2 
  Tranche 3 
  Tranche 4 

Balance at the 
start of year 

Granted 
during year 

Vested 

Exercised 

Forfeited 

Balance at the end of the year 
(unvested) 

Unvested 

No. 

% 

No. 

% 

No. 

Maximum $ value to vest[1] 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

100,000 
100,000 
100,000 
100,000 

75,000 
75,000 
75,000 
75,000 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

- 
- 
- 
- 

125,000 
125,000 
121,500 
107,500 

100,000 
100,000 
97,200 
86,000 

[1] The maximum value of the performance rights yet to vest has been determined as the amount of the grant date fair value of the performance rights that is yet to be 
expensed which was calculated using the original number of performance rights that were going to be granted. 

52 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTE 33  INVESTMENTS IN SUBSIDIARIES 

Subsidiaries of PPK Group Limited: 

Rutuba Pty Limited 
Seven Hills Property Holdings Pty Ltd 
PPK Properties Pty Ltd 
Dandenong South Property Pty Ltd 
PPK Willoughby Holdings Pty Ltd 
PPK Willoughby Pty Ltd 
PPK Aust. Pty Ltd 
PPK Investment Holdings Pty Ltd 
PPK Finance Pty Ltd 
PPK Southport Pty Ltd 
York Group Limited 
Rambor Pty Ltd 
Rambor Manufacturing Pty Ltd 
Rambor Logistics & Asset Management Pty Ltd 
PPK Firefly Pty Ltd 
PPK Electrics Pty Ltd 
Exlec Holdings Pty Ltd 
QES Air Pty Ltd 
PPK Mining Equipment Group Pty Ltd  
PPK Mining Equipment Pty Limited 
PPK Mining Repairs Alternators Pty Ltd 
PPK Mining Equipment Hire Pty Ltd  
Coaltec Pty Ltd 
PPK IP Pty Ltd  
PPK China Pty Ltd  
PPK (Beijing) Mining Equipment Co., Ltd 
PPK Plans Pty Ltd 
PPK (CC) Pty Ltd 
BNNT Ballistics Pty Ltd 
AIC Investment Corporation Pty Ltd 

Country of 
Incorporation 

Notes 

Percentage Owned 

Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
China 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 
Australia 

33.1 
33.2 

33.3 

33.4 

33.5 

2019 
% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
    0% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 

2018 
% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
100% 
0% 

33.1 PPK Willoughby Holdings Pty Ltd acts as the trustee company of the PPK Willoughby Funding Unit Trust. The Group holds 22.86% of 

issued units of this trust which is considered an associate of the Group. 

33.2 PPK Willoughby Pty Ltd acts as the trustee company of the PPK Willoughby Purchaser Unit Trust. PPK Willoughby Funding Unit Trust 

holds 80% of issued units of this trust. 

33.3 The shares in PPK Southport Pty Ltd acts and the units in the Nerang Street Southport Project Trust were sold in August 2018.  

33.4 PPK Plans Pty Ltd is the trustee for the PPK Long Term Incentive Plan. 

33.5 Subsequent to the end of the financial year, PPK Couran Cove Pty Ltd changed its name to BNNT Ballistics Pty Ltd. 

As at reporting date the Group includes no subsidiaries with Non-Controlling interests. 
NOTE 34  EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO THE END OF THE REPORTING PERIOD 

In July 2019, the Board offered amended performance rights to the executive director, executives and senior managers as explained in Note 4. 

In August 2019, the Board declared a 1 cent final ordinary fully franked dividend for the 2019 financial year. 

No other matter or circumstance has arisen since the end of the financial year which is not otherwise dealt with in this report or in the Consolidated 
Financial Statements that has significantly affected or may significantly affect the operations of the consolidated entity, the results of those 
operations or the state of affairs of the consolidated entity in subsequent financial years.  

53 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS' DECLARATION 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2019 

1. 

In the opinion of the Directors of PPK Group Limited; 

a)  The  consolidated  financial  statements  and  notes  of  PPK  Group  Limited  are  in  accordance  with  the 

Corporations Act 2001, including 

(i)  Giving a true and fair view of is financial position as at 30 June 2019 and of its performance for 

the financial year ended on that date; and 

(ii)  Complying  with  Australia  Accounting  Standards  (including  the  Australian  Accounting 

Interpretations) and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and 

b)  There are reasonable grounds to believe that PPK Group Limited will be able to pay its debts as and 

when they become due and payable. 

2.  The Directors have been given the declarations required by Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 
from the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer for the financial year ended 30 June 2019. 

3.  Note  2  confirms that  the  consolidation  financial  statements  also  comply with  International  Financial 

Reporting Standards. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors: 

ROBIN LEVISON  
Executive Chairman 

GLENN MOLLOY 
Executive Director 

Dated this 29th day of August 2019 

54 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Level 18 
King George Central 
145 Ann Street 
Brisbane QLD 4000 

Correspondence to:  
GPO Box 1008 
Brisbane QLD 4001 

T + 61 7 3222 0200 
F + 61 7 3222 0444 
E info.qld@au.gt.com 
W www.grantthornton.com.au 

Independent Auditor’s Report 

To the Members of PPK Group Limited  

Report on the audit of the financial report 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of PPK Group Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the Group), which 
comprises the consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 June 2019, the consolidated statement of profit or loss 
and other comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated statement of cash flows 
for the year then ended, and notes to the consolidated financial statements, including a summary of significant accounting 
policies, and the Directors’ declaration.  

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

a  giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2019 and of its performance for the year 

ended on that date; and  

b  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those standards are 
further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of our report. We are 
independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and 
the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for 
Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report in Australia. We have also fulfilled 
our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd ACN 130 913 594 
a subsidiary or related entity of Grant Thornton Australia Ltd ABN 41 127 556 389 

www.grantthornton.com.au 

‘Grant Thornton’ refers to the brand under which the Grant Thornton member firms provide assurance, tax and advisory services to their clients 
and/or refers to one or more member firms, as the context requires. Grant Thornton Australia Ltd is a member firm of Grant Thornton International 
Ltd (GTIL). GTIL and the member firms are not a worldwide partnership. GTIL and each member firm is a separate legal entity. Services are 
delivered by the member firms. GTIL does not provide services to clients. GTIL and its member firms are not agents of, and do not obligate one 
another and are not liable for one another’s acts or omissions. In the Australian context only, the use of the term ‘Grant Thornton’ may refer to 
Grant Thornton Australia Limited ABN 41 127 556 389 and its Australian subsidiaries and related entities. GTIL is not an Australian related entity to 
Grant Thornton Australia Limited. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation. 

55 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key audit matters  
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of the financial 
report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial report as a whole, and in 
forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.  

Key audit matter 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Inventory obsolescence provision – Note 2.17, Note 2.27, 
and Note 15 

The Group is required to carry its inventory at the lower of cost or net 
realisable value in accordance with AASB 102 Inventories. 

Our procedures included, amongst others: 
  Performing testing on a sample of inventory 

The following factors add complexity or increase the likelihood of 
errors in the determination of the value of inventory: 

 

large inventory holdings and slower inventory turnover 
indicate that there may be obsolete stock on hand; and 

  methods of estimating inventory provisions involve 

significant management judgment, including predictions 
about market conditions and future sales. 

This area is a key audit matter due to the materiality of inventory to 
the Statement of Financial Position, and the significant level of 
estimation involved in applying the “lower of cost and net realisable 
value” measurement methodology. 
Revenue – Note 2.10, Note 2.27 and Note 3.1 

Revenue is a key item in the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other 
Comprehensive Income.  

The Group earns revenue from different business streams, with each 
stream having differing revenue recognition points under the Group’s 
revenue recognition policies and Accounting Standards. 

The Group early adopted AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with 
Customers in the prior financial year. 

This area is a key audit matter due to the nature of revenue 
arrangements, the systems and processes used to transact sales and 
the importance of the revenue balance to stakeholders. 

items to assess the cost basis and net realisable value of 
inventories; 

  Assessing whether the recorded cost, after factoring in valuation 
adjustments, was at the lower of cost and net realisable value; 
  Comparing management’s assessment to the Group’s accounting 

policy and Accounting Standard requirements; 

  Evaluating the reasonableness of the Group’s judgement by 

assessing the estimation model applied, the inputs to that model, 
and the mathematical accuracy of the model; 

  Comparing the data underlying the model to the accounting system 

or other sources; and 

  Assessing the adequacy of the related disclosures within the 

financial statements. 

Our procedures included, amongst others: 
  Documenting the design of the key systems and processes; 
  Reviewing revenue recognition polices for compliance with AASB 

15 and evaluating that position and associated calculations against 
the requirements of the standard; 

  Testing a sample of revenue transactions to assess appropriate 
revenue recognition under the Group’s accounting policies and 
accounting standards; 

  Performing trend analysis by revenue stream; and 
  Assessing the adequacy of the related disclosures within the 

financial statements. 

56 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key audit matter 

Going concern – Note 2.30 

The Directors have concluded that in their opinion there are 
reasonable grounds to believe that the Group has the ability to pay its 
debts as and when they fall due and realise the value of the assets in 
the ordinary course of business. Accordingly, they have prepared the 
financial statements on a going concern basis as disclosed in Note 
2.30. Estimated future cash flows, the availability of financing and the 
requirements of the Group’s financiers have all been considered by 
the Directors in reaching their conclusion. The going concern 
assumption is fundamental to the basis of preparation of the financial 
statements. Accordingly, our consideration of this matter and the 
related disclosures was one of the significant matters addressed by 
our audit, particularly as our report for the 2017 financial period 
contained a paragraph highlighting a material uncertainty relating to 
Going Concern. 

How our audit addressed the key audit matter 

Our procedures included, amongst others: 

  Analysing the cash flow model used by the Group to understand 

the inputs and process underpinning the cash flow model prepared 
for the purpose of the going concern assessment;  

  Assessing whether the cash flow model accurately reflected the 

Board approved FY20 budget and that the assumptions 
underpinning the FY20 cash flows were based upon current and 
expected performance;  

  Considering the historical reliability of the Group’s cash flow 

forecasting process;  

  Considering the impact of a range of cash flow sensitivities to the 

model and to the conclusion reached by the Directors;  

  Assessing the external inputs and assumptions within the cash 
flow forecasting model by comparing them to assumptions and 
estimates used elsewhere in the preparation of the financial 
statements;  

  Assessing the possible mitigating actions identified by the Group in 

the event that actual cash flows are below forecast; and  

  Assessing the adequacy of the disclosures made by the Directors 
regarding the going concern assumption and available financing. 

Business combination - AICIC Acquisition – Note 18 

During the current financial year PPK Group Limited acquired 100% of 
the shares of AIC Investment Corporation (AICIC) 

In relation to the acquisition, our procedures included, amongst 
others: 

Accounting for this transaction is complex and requires Management 
to exercise judgement in determining the fair value of acquired assets 
and liabilities, the fair value of the purchase consideration, and the 
allocation of purchase consideration to separately identifiable 
intangible assets and goodwill. 

Business combinations are a key audit matter due to: 

  The size of the acquisition and its materiality to the Group;  
  The level of judgement required in evaluating the Group’s 

purchase price allocation including the assessment of identifiable 
intangible assets arising on acquisition; and 

  The level of judgement required in evaluating the Group’s 

estimates pertaining to the measurement of deferred consideration 
arrangements. 

  Considering the legal documents and Management’s position 
paper on the acquisition to obtain an understanding of the 
transaction; 

  Assessing the acquisition against the criteria of a business 

combination as defined in AASB 3 Business Combinations and the 
Group’s determination of the acquisition date and other key 
assumptions by reference to the transaction documents; 

  Assessing Management’s determination of the fair value of the 
assets and liabilities acquired, including consideration of any 
previously unrecognised intangible assets; 

  Assessing the fair value of the purchase consideration; 
  Considering any tax implications related to the purchase 
accounting in consultation with our Tax Specialists; 

  Testing the group’s accounting for the transaction including 

checking the mathematical accuracy of the calculations, and  
associated journal entries; and 

  Assessing the adequacy of the Group's disclosures in the financial 
statements in respect of AASB 3 and the requirements therein. 

57 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Information other than the financial report and auditor’s report thereon 
The Directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included in the 
Group’s annual report for the year ended 30 June 2019, but does not include the financial report and our auditor’s report 
thereon.  

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance 
conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, consider 
whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or our knowledge obtained in the audit or 
otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we are 
required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.  

Responsibilities of the Directors for the financial report  
The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in 
accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the Directors 
determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  

In preparing the financial report, the Directors are responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern, 
disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the 
Directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.  

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the financial report  
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance 
is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the Australian Auditing 
Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are 
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions 
of users taken on the basis of this financial report.  

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the financial report is located at the Auditing and Assurance 
Standards Board website at: http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar1.pdf. This description forms part of our 
auditor’s report. 

Report on the remuneration report 

Opinion on the remuneration report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 8 to 15 of the Directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 
2019.  

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of PPK Group Limited, for the year ended 30 June 2019 complies with section 
300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

58 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Responsibilities 
The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in accordance 
with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, 
based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  

Grant Thornton Audit Pty Ltd 
Chartered Accountants 

A F Newman 
Partner – Audit & Assurance 

Brisbane, 29 August 2019 

59 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 

AS AT 23 August 2019 

(a)  Number of PPK shareholders: 1,447 

(b)  Total shares issued: 82,488,074 

(c)  Percentage of total holdings by or on behalf of the 20 largest shareholders: 71.05% 

(d)  Distribution schedule of holdings 

Holdings Ranges 

Holders 

1-1,000 

1,001-5,000 

5,001-10,000 

10,001-100,000 

100,001 and over 

Less than a marketable parcel 

292 

545 

248 

293 

69 

231 

Total Units 

153,776 

1,419,462 

1,960,491 

8,815,660 

70,138,685 

5,945 

(e)  Voting rights:  Every member present personally or by proxy or attorney etc, shall, on a show of hands, have one vote and on a poll shall have 

one vote for every share held. 

(f)  TOP 20 HOLDERS OF ORDINARY FULLY PAID SHARES 

Rank  Name 

1 

2 

3 
4 
5 

6 

7 

8 

9 

10 

11 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

17 

18 

19 

20 

Wavet Fund No 2 Pty Ltd 

Equipment Company Of Australia  Pty Limited 

Australian Innovation Centre Pty Ltd 
McNamara Super Group Pty Ltd  
Contemplator Pty Ltd  

SMN Holdings Pty Ltd 

Ignition Capital Pty Ltd  

NN Capital Pty Ltd 

Ignition Capital No 2 Pty Ltd  

Minoan Corporation Limited 

John E Gill Operations Pty Ltd 

Mr Leslie John Field + Mrs Eve Field 

Sash Investment Group Pty Ltd  

Allcare Investments Pty Ltd  

PPK Plans Pty Ltd  

Mr Francesco Mario Napoli 

Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited 

Ruminator Pty Ltd 

Mr David Anthony O'Brien 

Mr Barry Silverstein 

Shares 

13,900,890 

9,676,585 

8,624,482 
4,232,927 
3,452,690 

3,200,000 

2,857,763 

2,500,000 

1,582,398 

1,312,195 

1,077,993 

1,005,200 

1,000,000 

720,000 

695,122 

591,176 

563,066 

562,710 

538,032 

512,660 

% 

16.85 

11.73 

10.46 
5.13 
4.19 

3.88 

3.46 

3.03 

1.92 

1.59 

1.31 

1.22 

1.21 

0.87 

0.84 

0.72 

0.68 

0.68 

0.65 

0.62 

TOTAL   Top 20 holders of Ordinary Fully Paid 

58,605,889 

71.05 

(g)  SUBSTANTIAL HOLDERS 

Wavet Holdings Pty Ltd 

Equipment Company of Australia Pty Ltd 

Australian Innovation Centre Pty Ltd 

McNamara Super Group Pty Ltd and Associates 

Ignition Capital Pty Ltd and Associates 

Shares to Which Entitled 

% of Issued 
Capital 

13,951,499 

9,676,585 

8,624,482 

4,593,063 

4,460,404 

16.92 

11.73 

10.46 

5.57 

5.41 

(h)  During the year ended 30 June 2019 – 66,629 shares were purchased on-market at an average price of $0.31 for the purposes of an employee 

incentive scheme. 

(i)  The Company’s Corporate Governance Statement can be found at: 

 http://www.ppkgroup.com.au/irm/content/corporate-governance.aspx?RID=305 

60 
 
 
 
 
 
CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

PPK Group Limited ABN 65 003 964 181 

A public company incorporated in New South Wales and listed on the Australian Securities Exchange 
(ASX Code: PPK) 

Directors 
Robin Levison   
Glenn Robert Molloy    
Graeme Douglas Webb  
Dale William McNamara   
Anthony John McDonald   

Company Secretary 
Andrew John Cooke 

(Executive Chairman) 
(Executive Director) 
(Non-Executive Director)  
(Executive Director) 
(Non-Executive, Independent Director) 

Registered Office and Principal Place of Business 
PPK Group Limited  
Level 27, 10 Eagle Street 
Brisbane QLD 4000 Australia 
Telephone: 
Email: 
Web Site: 

+61 7 3054 4500 
info@ppkgroup.com.au 
www.ppkgroup.com.au 

Share Register  
Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd 
Level 3 
60 Carrington Street 
Sydney   NSW   2000 
Australia 
Telephone: 
Fax:   
International 
Telephone: 
Fax:   

1300 556 161 
+61 2 8235 8150 

+61 2 8234 5000 
+61 2 8235 8150 

www.investorcentre.com/contact 

Solicitors 

Mills Oakley 
Level 14, 145 Ann Street 
Brisbane QLD 4000 Australia 
Telephone 

+61 7 3228 0422 

Bankers 
Commonwealth Bank of Australia Limited 
National Australia Bank Limited 

Auditors 
Grant Thornton Audit Pty Limited 
Level 18, 145 Ann Street 
Brisbane QLD 4000 Australia 
Telephone: 

+61 7 3222 0200 

61