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Consisting of:

New Energy Solar Limited 

ACN 609 396 983

New Energy Solar Fund 

ARSN 609 154 298

ANNUAL REPORT

31 December 2018

Renewable energy.
Sustainable investments.

N E W  E N E R G Y   S O L A R

Annual Report

CONTENTS

Chairmans’ Letter .................................................................................i

Business Highlights ........................................................................... vi

Investment Manager’s Report ........................................................... xi

Corporate Governance Statement .......................................................1

Directors’ Report ................................................................................12

Auditor’s Independence Declaration ................................................30

Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income .....33

Statement of Financial Position ........................................................34

Statement of Changes in Equity ........................................................35

Statement of Cash Flows ....................................................................38

Notes to the Financial Statements .....................................................40

Directors’ Declaration ........................................................................89

Independent Auditor’s Report ...........................................................90

Stock Exchange Information .............................................................95

Additional Disclosures .......................................................................99

Directory ........................................................................................... 101

Chairmans’ Letter

NC-31 south side aerial 
view – March 2017

NC-47 aerial view – June 2017

i

  
Chairmans’ Letter

FOR THE YE AR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018

On behalf of New Energy Solar Limited and Walsh & Company Investments Limited (the Responsible 

Entity or Walsh & Company), it is our pleasure to present the 2018 Annual Report for New Energy Solar1  

(NEW or the Business).

2018 marked the Business’s first year as a listed entity, during which it delivered on its twin goals of 

generating financial returns for its investors and making a positive environmental impact.

The key milestones achieved by NEW during 2018 included:

• 

• 

• 

• 

Paying a distribution of 7.75 cents per Stapled Security, representing a distribution yield of 5.2%2.

Displacing the equivalent of over 1.2 kilograms of CO2 emissions per Stapled Security for the year3.

Providing a 11.8% return on equity4.

Successfully commissioning seven solar plants in the United States of America (USA) and agreeing to 

acquire its first interests in two solar plants in Australia (Manildra and Beryl). As at 31 December 2018, 

NEW’s portfolio comprised 22 plants that are operating, acquired and under construction or that NEW 

has committed to acquiring with a total capacity of 846MWDC.

• 

Increasing net asset value (NAV) by 15 cents (10%) per Stapled Security to $1.60 as at 31 December 2018.

•  Maintaining the long-term contracted nature of NEW’s portfolio and diversifying its power purchase 

agreement (PPA) counterparties. The Business’ portfolio had a capacity weighted average PPA 

remaining term of 16.6 years as at 31 December 2018, which will underpin long-term distributions to 

NEW securityholders.

1.   New Energy Solar refers to the stapled entity comprised of ordinary shares in New Energy Solar Limited (Company) and units in the  

New Energy Solar Fund (Stapled Security).

2.   Based upon the 7.75 cents of distributions paid in 2018 and a NEW stapled security price of $1.50 on 31 December 2018.

3.   Calculated using the United States Environmental Protection Agency’s “Avoided Emissions and Generation Tool”, data from the 

Australian Department of the Environment and Energy, NEW’s proportionate interest in each plant and NEW’s weighted average 
stapled securities outstanding of 336,171,810 in 2018.

 4.  Calculated as the sum of distributions and NAV uplift from NEW’s initial public offering in December 2017 (IPO) divided by IPO 

NAV of $1.50.

ii

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportINCREASED PORTFOLIO DIVERSITY AND SCALE

NEW’s operating portfolio more than doubled in size during the year and as at 31 December 2018 comprised 

interests in thirteen plants, representing 454MWDC of capacity (the Operating Portfolio). The Business’s 
operating portfolio capacity as 31 December 2017 was 225.6MWDC). This increase principally resulted from:

• 

• 

Commissioning seven power plants in North Carolina and Oregon.

Successfully acquiring a 49% interest in the 125MWDC Boulder Solar I power plant (Boulder Solar 1)  
in Nevada, USA.

• 

Agreeing to acquire the Manildra solar power plant (Manildra) in NSW, Australia in June 2018.

In the period since 31 December 2018, NEW’s 7.5MWDC Organ Church plant in North Carolina reached 
Commercial Operations5 and material construction progress was made at its Mount Signal 2 solar power 

plant (located in Southern California, USA) and Beryl (located in New South Wales, Australia) projects - both 

plants are expected to reach Commercial Operation during 2019.

In less than three years since from its creation, the Business has grown its portfolio to comprise 22 solar 

plants that are operating, acquired and under construction or that NEW has committed to acquiring across 

Australia and the USA with a total capacity of 846MWDC as at 31 December 2018. As at the date of this report, 
over half of NEW’s portfolio (by capacity) is now operational, with the remainder of the portfolio expected 

to be fully operational by the end of 2019.

With supportive investors like yourself, NEW is now one of the top five largest listed pure-play solar 

investors globally with a portfolio value (inclusive of capital committed) of over $1.1 billion6 and a target 

gross return of above 7% per annum over the life of our assets7.

ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT

NEW is proud to be the largest listed Australian owner of solar generation.

For the year ended 31 December 2018, the Operating Portfolio generated 627.5 gigawatt hours (GWh) of 

electricity (NEW proportionate interest basis), with this production displacing the equivalent of nearly 

412,000 tonnes of CO2 emissions or removing more than 86,000 cars from the road8,9.

5.  Generally, when a PPA for the sale of electricity commences; the plant has achieved mechanical completion, and electrical 

infrastructure required to interconnect the plant with the electricity grid has been completed. At this time the plant has been 
energised, operationally tested and commissioned. 

6.   For US$ assets, the acquisition prices have been converted into A$ using the FX rates on the dates that binding agreements 

were executed.

7.   Expected portfolio return over useful life of plants before taxes, management expenses, administration costs and external 

corporate borrowing costs.

8.   US C02 emissions displacement is calculated using data from the US Environmental Protection Agency’s “Avoid Emissions and 
generation Tool” (AVERT). Australian C02 emissions displacement is calculated using data from the Australian Government – 
Department of the Environment and Energy.

9.   Based upon NEW’s proportionate interest in each plant.

iii

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportNEW’s contribution to producing emissions-free electricity is expected to grow with the total portfolio 

expected to generate more than 1,700 GWh of electricity annually10. This is the equivalent of displacing 

about 1,174,000 tonnes of CO2 emissions, powering about 233,000 US and Australian equivalent homes, or 
removing nearly 304,000 US and Australian equivalent cars from the road, every year. 

FINANCIAL RESULTS

Underlying earnings

The Operating Portfolio generated total underlying revenues of US$42.0 million in the year ended 31 

December 2018, with earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) of US$32.6 

million, of which US$22.3 million was attributable to NEW.

Statutory earnings

During the year ended 31 December 2018, the Business (before currency movements) generated total net 

income of $34.7 million, while operating expenses totalled $6.8 million, and an income tax benefit of $1.2 

million arose, resulting in earnings (before currency movements) of $29.1 million.

As the Business is treated as an Investment Entity for accounting purposes, all revaluation gains and losses 

are passed through the profit and loss statement. As the Australian dollar depreciated by 9.7% against the 

US dollar during the year (the A$:US$ rate was 0.7809 as at 31 December 2017 compared with 0.7049 as at 31 

December 2018), the Business recorded total foreign exchange gains of $51.1 million over the period which 

led to a total combined profit of $80.2 million.

As at 31 December 2018, the Business had net assets of $555.7 million (31 December 2017: $472.3 million), 

representing a net asset value (NAV) of $1.60 per Stapled Security (31 December 2017: $1.45), an increase 

of 15 cents per Stapled Security from 31 December 2017. This increase was principally the result of the 

appreciation of the US dollar highlighted above and gains on underlying solar asset investment fair values, 

offset by distributions to investors for the period.

GEARING

NEW utilises a prudent level of gearing and its’ external ‘look-through’ gearing11 as at 31 December 2018 

was 48.7%. This gearing level compares to NEW’s targeted gearing ratio of 50% of gross assets.

NEW also had a weighted average debt maturity of 10.5 years as at 31 December 2018, reflecting the long-

term contracted nature of the PPA’s underpinning its plants and the diversified nature of its funding base.

10.   Generation is illustrative of the total production of each solar power plant based on P50 forecasts and all plants commissioned  

as expected. NEW’s proportionate share of generation is expected to be approximately 1,580 GWh.

11.    Gearing = gross debt / gross asset value.

iv

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportN E W  E N E R G Y   S O L A R

Annual Report

A SUSTAINABLE INVESTMENT WITH POSITIVE IMPACT

By participating in the global transition towards renewable energy, it is our aim to assist in meeting the 

world’s growing energy demand and generate positive social impact alongside attractive financial returns.

During 2018, the Business also announced that it has partnered with SolarBuddy, an Australian registered 

charity working to provide safe, reliable and innovative energy solutions to communities across the 

world. As part of this partnership, NEW is proud to support SolarBuddy in building and distributing over 

20,000 solar lanterns, providing 60,000 children across Papua New Guinea and Africa with access to safe 

solar lighting.

NEW also published its inaugural Sustainability Report during 2018. The report details how NEW 

contributes to 12 of the 17 Sustainable Development Goals set by the United Nations through its SolarBuddy 

partnership, community involvement and investments.

BUSINESS OUTLOOK

The outlook for the Business remains strong with the continued price competitiveness of solar energy in our 

key markets, the United States of America and Australia.

The Business currently expects to maintain or grow its distribution per Stapled Security during 2019, 

supported by the expected commissioning of its Mount Signal 2 (MS2) and Beryl plants and the continued 

performance of the Operating Portfolio.

On behalf of the Boards, we thank you for your support and look forward to NEW’s continued success 

during 2019. We also thank the Investment Management team for its significant contribution to the success 

of the Business.

Yours faithfully, 

ALEX MACLACHLAN   
Chairman of the Responsible Entity  

15 February 2019

JEFFREY WHALAN 
Chairman of the Company

v

 
 
Business Highlights

TID array – close up – 
September 2017

vi

TID array – September 2017

  
N E W  E N E R G Y   S O L A R

Annual Report

Business Highlights

FOR THE YE AR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018

KEY MILESTONES

NEW’s Business Objectives:

•  To acquire attractive large-scale solar power 
plants and associated assets, with contracted 
cash flows and creditworthy offtakers.

•  To help investors generate positive social 
impacts and financial returns through  
these investments.

Figure 1: New Energy Solar’s key milestones 

November
NEW Established

August 
Committed to acquire majority interest in NC-31  

solar power plant (NC-31)

December 
Second equity raising completed. Acquisition of Stanford  
solar power plant (Stanford) and TID solar power plant (TID)

May 
NEW establishes permanent US office

NC-47 acquisition completed

October 
Rosamond US debt private placement completed
Committed to acquire 130MWDC Rigel Portfolio

February 
Committed to acquire MS2  

Acquired interest in Boulder Solar 1

June 
Agreement to acquire Manildra, NEW’s 1stAustralian plant
NEW & Clean Energy Finance Corporation  
sign binding agreements for $50m facility

August 
$22m security purchase plan (SPP) completed

Construction commenced at MS2 and Beryl solar power plants

November 
Completion of construction and commissioning of six plants  

in North Carolina and Oregon

New Energy Solar is an award-winning sustainable 
investment business focused on investing in large-scale 
solar power plants that generate emissions-free power. 
As Australia’s first ASX-listed solar infrastructure 
business, since its establishment NEW has:

• 

Invested or committed to invest over $1.1 billion in 
solar power plants in the United States of America 
and Australia. 

•  Acquired or committed to acquire a portfolio of 
22 solar asset power plants, representing total 
capacity of 846MWDC. The key events in New 
Energy Solar’s history are set out below.

2
0
1
5

2
0
1
6

2
0
1
7

2
0
1
8

2
0
1
9

January

Initial capital raising completed

October
Committed to acquire majority interest in NC-47  

solar power plant (NC-47) 

March 

NC-31 acquisition completed

June 
Announced Distribution Reinvestment Plan (DRP)
Announced first distribution

December 

$202m equity raising and listing on the ASX

March 

Acquired interest in MS2

July 
Acquisition of minority interests in NC-31 and NC-47
Agreement to acquire Beryl, NEW’s 2nd Australian plant

Issuance of 18.5-year US private placement notes

February

NEW:  
•   2 offices; 17 staff
•   Yearly distribution of 7.75 cents per stapled security 
•   Over $1.1bn of capital committed or invested in an 846MWDC  

solar power plant portfolio
–   462 MWDC operating portfolio
–   311 MWDC acquired and under construction
–   74 MWDC committed portfolio

vii

 
BUSINESS ACHIEVEMENTS 

To deliver on its objectives, and produce its key investment benefits, the Business has a well-defined investment 
strategy, and clear criteria on which to measure success. The Business made further progress towards its objectives 
during 2018 and believes continued execution of the strategy will result in ongoing success and growth in returns to 
securityholders.

Figure 2: New Energy Solar’s business achievements to date

Reaching global scale – now a 
leading global renewable investor 
in solar PV power

More than two million solar  
panels generating emissions  
free electricity13

22 plants across two continents12

 Total portfolio capacity of 
846MWDC

12

Displacing an estimated 1,174,000 
tonnes14 of CO2

12

Powering 233,000 US and 
Australian equivalent homes15

 Removing 304,000 US and 
Australian equivalent cars from 
the road12,16

Distributed more than $25 million 
to investors in 2018

Capacity weighted average  
PPA term of 16.6 years 17

12.   Estimates assume all construction and committed solar power plants are operational and all plants are owned on a 100% basis.

13.    Figure excludes Rigel Portfolio. Rigel Portfolio refers to the portfolio of solar power plants NEW has committed to acquire from 

Cypress Creek Renewables if certain conditions are met.

14.    US C02 emissions displacement is calculated using data from the US Environmental Protection Agency’s “Avoid Emissions and 
generation Tool” (AVERT). Australian C02 emissions displacement is calculated using data from the Australian Government – 
Department of the Environment and Energy.

15.    Calculated using data from the US Energy Information Administration (principal agency of the US Federal Statistical System) and 

the Australian Energy Regulator.

16.    Calculated using data from the US Environmental Protection Agency and the Australian Bureau of Statistics.

17.    As at 31 December 2018 and assumes the option to extend the Manildra PPA is exercised.

viii

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NEW ENERGY SOLAR STRUCTURE 

The following diagram is provided to assist with understanding the financial statements set out in this annual 
financial report.

Figure 3: New Energy Solar structure 

Stapled Securityholders

1 Share

1 Unit

New Energy Solar  
Manager Pty Limited 
(Investment Manager)

New Energy Solar  
Limited (Company)

New Energy 
Solar 
(Fund)

New Energy Solar  
Fund (Trust)

Walsh & Company 
Investments Limited 
(Responsible Entity)

Equity Investment

New Energy Solar Australia 
HoldCo #1 Pty Ltd

Distributions

Underlying Subsidiaries1

Australia

United States of America

Dividends

Equity  
Investment

Interest

Loan

New Energy Solar US Corp

Distributions

Underlying Subsidiaries1

1. Underlying plants are held by subsidiaries via partnership structures.

The financial statements of both entities in the stapled structure are shown alongside one another as permitted by 
ASIC Corporations (Stapled Group Reports) Instrument 2015/838. The column headed “Fund” has been shown 
to reflect the combined financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries and the Trust and its subsidiaries, 
together representing the Fund. It reflects the stapled securityholders’ combined interest in the Company and the 
Trust by combining the Company and the Trust financial information after eliminating transactions and balances 
between the Company and the Trust. 

The Company and the Trust invest in solar plants via the Company’s wholly owned subsidiaries New Energy Solar 
US Corp (NES US Corp) and New Energy Solar Australia HoldCo #1 Pty Limited (NESAH1). NES US Corp is funded 
by a combination of equity from the Company and a loan from the Trust, both of which are denominated in US 
dollars. NESAH1 is funded by equity and a loan from the Company.

As the Company and the Trust are considered to meet the definition of an ‘Investment Entity’ (refer ‘Summary of 
significant accounting policies’ in the annual financial report), NES US Corp and NESAH1 are not consolidated and 
are required to be held at fair value in the Company’s financial statements. Furthermore, as the combined accounts 
reflect the net investment of the Company and the Trust in the underlying subsidiaries via equity investment and 
loans receivable, the loans receivable are also shown at fair value. The total investment (equity investment and loans 
receivable together) in NES US Corp and NESAH1 is presented on the statement of financial position as “financial 
assets held at fair value through profit or loss”.

ix

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportN E W  E N E R G Y   S O L A R

Annual Report

The impact of this “Investment Entity” classification on the presentation of the financial statements is that the main 
operating revenues of the Fund consist of either dividends from NES US Corp and NESAH1, fair value movements in 
the value of the Company’s equity holding in NES US Corp and NESAH1 and the Trust’s loan receivable to NES US 
Corp, and interest income on the loan from the Trust to NES US Corp. Underlying subsidiaries net operating income 
and other expenses are reflected through the fair value movement in the profit or loss statement.

The underlying earnings of solar plants, being revenues from the sale of energy under the PPA less operating 
expenses, are distributed on a periodic basis from the underlying plants through to NES US Corp and NESAH1, and 
underpin the ability to pay interest on the loan to the Trust and dividends to the Company as noted above. These 
funds ultimately underpin the Fund’s distributions/dividends to securityholders.

Additionally, as the Company’s equity investment in NES US Corp and the Trust loan to NES US Corp are 
denominated in US dollars, the Fund is also exposed to valuation movements associated with foreign exchange 
rate movements.

x

Investment Manager’s 
Report

NC-47 aerial view – 
June 2017

NC-31 site inspection – October 2017

xi

  
Investment Manager’s Report

FOR THE YE AR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018

OVERVIEW OF THE NEW PORTFOLIO

INTERESTS IN 22 PL ANTS WITH 846MW DC CAPACIT Y18 AS AT 15 FEBRUARY 2019

NEW’s portfolio as at 31 December 2018 comprised 22 solar power plants in the US and Australia that are 
operational, acquired and under construction, or that NEW has committed to acquiring. Details of the NEW 
portfolio are set out below.

During 2018, NEW acquired or agreed to acquire solar power plants located in New South Wales (Australia), 
California and Nevada (USA), and increased the size of its portfolio by nearly 500MWDC, making NEW a leading 
global renewable investor in solar photovoltaic (PV) power. 

The highlights of NEW’s activities over 2018 included:

•  Entering the Australian solar power market, with NEW agreeing to acquire its first two Australian plants, 

Manildra (which commenced operations during the year) and Beryl (which is currently under construction).

•  Acquiring a 49% interest in Boulder Solar 1 in Nevada in February 2018.

•  Acquiring MS2 in Southern California in March 2018 and commencing construction in August 2018.

•  Successfully commissioning seven plants (with capacity of 48MWDC) in North Carolina and Oregon19.

•  Acquiring the minority interests in NC-31 and NC-47 in July 2018.

18.    Includes plants that are wholly or partially owned by NEW. Total portfolio of 846MWDC includes plants that are operational, 

acquired and under construction or that NEW has committed to acquiring.

19.    Note in addition to these plants, Organ Church achieved Commercial Operation in February 2019.

xii

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportN E W  E N E R G Y   S O L A R

N E W     |   Q UA R T E R LY   U P DAT E

Annual Report

December 2018

PORTFOLIO SUMMARY11
Figure 4: NEW portfolio summary: Over 845MWDC across two continents

OREGON PLANTS

ADDITIONAL COMMITTED US PLANTS

NORTH CAROLINA PLANTS

Name

Capacity 
(MWDC)

Offtaker

Name

Capacity 
(MWDC)

Location

Expected 
Offtaker

Name

Capacity 
(MWDC)

Offtaker

Bonanza

6.8

PacifiCorp

Pendleton

8.4

PacifiCorp

Total

15.2

CALIFORNIA PLANTS

Name

Capacity 
(MWDC)

Offtaker

Stanford 67.4

Stanford University

Turlock Irrigation 
District

Southern  
California Edison

TID

67.4

MS2

199.6

Total

334.4

NEVADA PLANTS

Name

Capacity 
(MWDC) Offtaker

Boulder Solar 1

124.8

NV Energy

KEY

Operational
Acquired/under construction
Committed

Rigel Portfolio20

73.8

North 
Carolina  
and Oregon

Duke Energy 
Progress and 
PacifiCorp

NC-31

NC-47

Hanover

Arthur

43.2

47.6

7.5

7.5

Church Road

5.2

Heedeh

5.4

Organ Church

7.5

County Home

7.2

Total

131.1

Duke Energy 
Progress

Duke Energy 
Progress

Duke Energy 
Progress

Duke Energy 
Progress

Duke Energy 
Progress

Duke Energy 
Progress

Duke Energy 
Carolinas

Duke Energy 
Progress

NEW SOUTH WALES PLANTS

Name

Capacity 
(MWDC)

Offtaker

Manildra

55.9

EnergyAustralia

Operational

Beryl

110.9

Sydney Metro

Total

166.8

NEW PORTFOLIO COMPOSITION (BY PLANT) AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2018

NEW Portfolio Composition (MW )
11

DC

NEW Portfolio by Stage11

73.8 

43.243.2 

47.6 

108.4 

124.8 

55.9 

199.6 

67.4 

67.4 

Bonanza,  6.8 

Pendleton,  8.4 
Arthur,  7.5 

County Home,  7.2 
Hanover,  7.5 

Organ Church,  7.5 
Church Road,  5.2 

Heedeh,  5.4 

900

800

700

600

500

C
D

W
M

400

300

355 MW

81

48

81

735 MW

74

248

844 MW

74

74

316

322

454

448

20.   Rigel Portfolio refers to the portfolio of solar power plants NEW has committed to acquire from Cypress Creek Renewables if 

200

48

414

certain conditions are met. Refer to ‘Committed Plants’ section of this report for further information.

226

100

NC-31
TID
Boulder Solar I

NC-47
MS2
Beryl

Stanford
Manildra
Rigel Portfolio

0

226

IPO

30 June 2018

31 December 2018

Operational

Acquired & under construction

Committed

xiii

2

Figure 5: NEW portfolio composition (MWDC   capacity)21

21.  Includes plants that are wholly or partly owned by NEW and accounts for capacity on a 100% ownership basis. Total portfolio of   
846 MWDC includes plants that are operational, acquired and under construction or that NEW has committed to acquiring. 

22.  Refers to the portion of the Rigel Portfolio that is operational.

23.  Refers to the portion of the Rigel Portfolio is remains committed.

xiv

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportAs at 15 February 2019, over half of NEW’s portfolio (by capacity) is now operational, with the remainder of the 
portfolio (including committed plants) expected to be fully operational by the end of 2019. Once all of NEW’s solar 
power plants are fully operational, the total NEW portfolio is expected to generate enough electricity annually to 
power about 233,000 US and Australian equivalent homes and displace in excess of 1.17 million tonnes of CO2 
emissions, or removing about 304,000 US and Australian equivalent cars from the road, every year.

NEW’S OPERATING PORTFOLIO PERFORMANCE

INTERESTS IN 13 PLANTS WITH CAPACITY OF 454MWDC AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2018 
INTERESTS IN 14 PLANTS WITH CAPACITY OF 462MWDC AS AT 15 FEBRUARY 2019

Figure 6: Operating Portfolio generation24

80

60

h
W
G

40

20

-

7
1
n
a
J

7
1
b
e
F

7
1
r
a
M

7
1
r
p
A

7
1
y
a
M

7
1
n
u
J

7
1

l

u
J

7
1
g
u
A

7
1
p
e
S

7
1
t
c
O

7
1
v
o
N

7
1
c
e
D

8
1
n
a
J

8
1
b
e
F

8
1
r
a
M

8
1
r
p
A

8
1
y
a
M

8
1
n
u
J

8
1

l

u
J

8
1
g
u
A

8
1
p
e
S

8
1
t
c
O

8
1
v
o
N

8
1
c
e
D

NC-31

NC-47

Stanford

TID

Boulder Solar I

Manildra

Rigel Portfolio
(operational)

24.  Production included for all solar power plants on a NEW proportionate interest basis.

xv

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OPERATING PORTFOLIO PERFORMANCE

Tables 1 and 2 show the underlying generation and financial performance of NEW’s Operating Portfolio for the year 
ended 31 December 2018. Generation and profits are expected to increase in future periods as NEW’s solar power 
plants under construction are commissioned.

Table 1: NEW portfolio 

PLANT 
CAPACITY 
(MWDC)

2018  
GENERATION 
 (GWH)

PPA  
TERM 
REMAINING 
(YEARS)

PPA  
EXPIRY  
DATE

PLANT

NC-31

NC-47

Stanford

TID

Operating

Acquired 

and Under 

Construction
Committed

Boulder Solar 1

Manildra
Rigel Portfolio 

(Operating)
Organ Church
Operating Portfolio

Mount Signal 2

Beryl

Rigel Portfolio
Total

NEW 
 PROPORTIONATE 
SHARE26
57.9

GROSS 25
63.0

43.2

47.6

67.4

67.4

124.8

55.9

48.028 

7.5
461.8

199.6

110.9

73.8
846.1

72.8

152.5

153.2

256.8

51.3

18.3

–
767.8

–

–

–
767.8

68.8

152.4

153.0

125.8

51.327

8.1

8.3

23.0

18.2

18.1

12.0

2027

2027

2041

2037

2037

2030

18.329 

Various

Various

–
627.5

–

–

–
627.5

15.0
15.6

20.0

15.030 

Various31 
16.6

2034
-

2040

2034

Various
-

The Operating Portfolio’s strong generation growth has been driven by increasing capacity from acquisitions and 
construction of plants completed during the year. As at 15 February 2019, over half of the Business’s portfolio is 
now operational, and construction of Mount Signal 2 and Beryl are expected to be completed by the end of 2019. 

The benefits of the portfolio’s increasing scale and diversification were seen during 2018, where it performed 
broadly in line with management’s weather-adjusted performance expectations.

25.  Generation calculated on a 100% ownership basis.

26.  Generation attributed to NEW’s proportionate interest in each plant.

27.  Includes generation contribution from acquisition date.

28.  Excludes Organ Church which achieved Commercial Operation during February 2019 and did not contribute any generation to 

NEW during the year ended 31 December 2018.

29.  Includes generation contribution from plant’s achievement of Commercial Operations.

30.  Beryl’s 15-year PPA with Sydney Metro.

31.  PPA terms of committed projects have been determined from their expected Commercial Operation date.

xvi

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportThe strong margins and profit generating characteristics of the Operating Portfolio are illustrated by its underlying 
earnings shown in Table 2 below.

Table 2: Operating Portfolio underlying financial performance for the year to 31 December 2018.  

Comparison to prior periods32

Revenue

Less: Operating expenses

EBITDA
Less: Distributions to tax equity investors and 

EBITDA attributable to co-investors

EBITDA attributable to NEW

YEAR ENDED  
31 DECEMBER 2018

YEAR ENDED  
31 DECEMBER 2017

US$42.0m

(US$9.4m)

US$32.6m

(US$10.3m)

US$22.3m

US$21.7m

(US$4.4m)

US$17.3m

(US$5.5m)

US$11.9m

The Business grew its underlying revenues by US$20.3m (94%) and EBITDA attributable to it by US$10.4m (88%) 
during the year ended 31 December 2018 compared to the prior year. While there was variability at an individual 
solar power plant level, generation and availability of the solar power plants in the Operating Portfolio as a whole 
was broadly in line with the Investment Manager’s expectations during the year. 

NEW’s proportionate share of production from the Operating Portfolio during 2018 was about 627.5GWh 
(390.2GWh for 2017)33, representing a 237GWh increase in generation or a 61% from the prior corresponding 
period, with the increase being attributable to:

•  The acquisition by NEW of its interests in Boulder Solar 1 and Manildra.

•  A full period of operations from NC-31 and NC-47 and the acquisition of the minority interests in each.

•  Production from the operating Rigel Portfolio solar plants that reached Commercial Operation during 2018.

EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO 31 DECEMBER 2018

At the date of this report (15 February 2019), NEW’s Operating Portfolio comprised interests in 14 plants across 
the USA and Australia with a total capacity of 462MWDC of capacity. These figures include the 7.5MWDC Organ 
Church solar plant in North Carolina that reached Commercial Operation during February 2019. 

Additional NEW solar power plants are expected to commence commercial operations during 2019, as construction 
and commissioning activities are completed at Mount Signal 2 and Beryl.

32.    Underlying earnings calculated based on unaudited financial statements and management reports. Manildra underlying earnings  
converted from AUD to USD at FX rate of 1AUD:0.7049USD. Manildra operational expenses have been estimated as actual 
figures were not available as at 15 February 2019.

33.    Based upon NEW’s proportionate interest in each plant.

xvii

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportPLANTS ACQUIRED AND UNDER CONSTRUCTION

INTERESTS IN 3 PLANTS WITH CAPACITY OF 318MWDC AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2018 
INTERESTS IN 2 PLANTS WITH CAPACITY OF 311MWDC AS AT 15 FEBRUARY 2019

NEW made considerable progress during the year with the completion of construction and achievement of 
Commercial Operations at seven solar plants located in North Carolina and Oregon (Hanover, Arthur, Heedeh, 
Church Road, Pendleton, County Home and Bonanza). The Organ Church solar plant achieved Commercial 
Operation in February 2019.

During 2019 NEW also acquired interests in two solar plants (Mount Signal 2 in California, USA and Beryl in NSW, 
Australia) where construction activities are ongoing. Construction for both plants is progressing on schedule and 
both are expected to be commissioned during 2019.

COMMITTED PLANTS

6 PL ANTS WITH CAPACIT Y OF 74 MW DC AS AT 31 DECEMBER 2018

NEW has committed to acquire six plants (four in North Carolina and two in Oregon), subject to meeting conditions 
precedent, as part of the Rigel Portfolio acquisition announced in October 2017. Funding and construction of these 
plants are expected to be delayed due to design and development issues.

Under the terms of the Rigel Portfolio acquisition, NEW is not obliged to fund these projects until they achieve all 
relevant development milestones.

NEW is continuing to work with the plants’ developer on these plants in addition to new plant opportunities.

xviii

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportINVESTMENTS & GEARING

INVESTMENTS

As at 31 December 2018, on a look through basis the Business reported a gross asset value (GAV) of A$1.095bn, 
which corresponds to a net asset value of A$555.7m or A$1.60 per Stapled Security. A detailed breakdown of 
NEW’s GAV is included in Table 3 below.

NEW’s NAV increased by A$83.4m during the year ended 31 December 2018 as a result of equity and debt 
raisings, the depreciation in the Australian dollar and decreased discount rates utilised in the calculation of fair 
value for its investments.

Table 3: NEW GAV as at 31 December 201834 

PLANT
Stanford
TID
NC-31
NC-47

Boulder Solar I

Subtotal (US$)

Subtotal (A$ equivalent)
Plants under construction or recently 

completed35

Subtotal

NEW working capital / adjustments

Total (Net Asset Value)

GAV RECONCILIATION

Net Asset Value

Add: Asset level value of debt

Subtotal

Less: Mount Signal 2 Tax Equity Bridge Loan

NEW Working capital / adjustments

Gross assets

EQUITY

DEBT

US$89.4m

US$56.4m

US$79.0m

US$26.2m

US$45.4m

US$213.7m

A$303.2m

US$21.5m

US$104.1m

A$147.7m

ENTERPRISE 
VALUE 
US$75.0m
US$70.8m
US$50.2m
US$55.0m

US$66.9m

US$317.8m

A$450.9m

A$223.9m

A$464.0m

A$687.9m

A$611.7m

A$1,138.9m

A$527.1m

A$28.6m

A$555.7m

A$555.7m

A$611.7m

A$1,167.4m

(A$88.7m)

A$16.6m

A$1,095.3m

34.    US$ figures converted to A$ at US$:A$ exchange rate of 0.7049 as at 31 December 2018. Figures may not add due to rounding.

35.    Includes Mount Signal 2, Manildra and the portion of the Rigel portfolio that had met all funding requirements as at  

31 December 2018.

xix

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportRefer to Note 16 of the Financial statements for further information on NEW’s financial assets held at fair value 
through profit or loss.

Further detail on the debt figures used in the table above is incorporated into Table 4.

Figure 7: Change in NAV since 31 December 201736

50.8
50.8

0.4
0.4

32.4
32.4

319.9
319.9

1,000
1,000

900
900

800
800

700
700

600
600

m
$
A

500
500

472.3
472.3

19.5
19.5

(302.5)
(302.5)

(26.2)
(26.2)

(3.0)
(3.0)

(7.8)
(7.8)

555.7
555.7

17)
0

7
3

V - 
hange in F
Plants

C

400
400

V 
A
ber 2
pening N
(31 Decem

O

8
3

ns
o

uisiti
Acq

ovement
Fair value 
X m

F

9
3

nal 
o
X gains
perati

O

F

0
4

41

uity issued
Cash / working 
ovement
capital m

Eq

ns
o
ti
u

Distrib

uybacks

B

18)
0

ng costs
V 
A
ber 2
Closing N
perati
(31 Decem

O

36.  Movements may not be additive due to rounding.

37.  Change in Fair Value attributed to operating plants over the period.

38.  Refers to the acquisitions of Boulder Solar I, Mount Signal 2, minority interests in NC-31 and NC-47, the portion for the Rigel 

portfolio that was funded as at 31 December 2018 and Manildra.

39.  Foreign exchange gains on cash balances.

40.  Proceeds received from NEW’s DRPs and SPP.

41.  Includes debt proceeds raised against operating assets.

xx

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportGE ARING

NEW had gross external ‘look-through’ debt outstanding of $533.4m as at 31 December 2018, reflecting a 
gearing ratio of 48.7%42 (NEW has a target gearing ratio of 50% of gross assets).

NEW’s weighted average debt maturity of 10.5 years as at 31 December 2018 reflects the long-term contracted 
nature of the PPA’s underpinning its solar power plants and the diversified sources from which it has sourced its 
debt funding. 

NEW’s group debt facilities outstanding as at 31 December 2018 are set out below:

Table 4: NEW debt facilities outstanding as at 31 December 201843

FACILITY

North Carolina Facility

US Private Placement 1

TYPE

Loan

Bond

ESTIMATED 
AVERAGE 
DRAWN 
BALANCE OVER 
2018 (NON-
CAPITALISING 
FACILITIES)

FACILITY SIZE

DRAWN

SECURITY

US$26.2m

US$26.2m NC-31 & NC-47 

US$23.1m

US$62.5m

US$62.5m Stanford & TID

US$62.5m

Mount Signal 2 Facility44

Construction loan 

US$217.8m US$209.3m Mount Signal 2

Loan

Bond

US$45.0m

US$0.0m

Corporate

US$22.7m

US$22.7m Boulder Solar I

US$11.4m

US$374.2m US$320.7m

US$100.7m

US Revolving Credit Facility

US Private Placement 2

US Facilities Subtotal
US Facilities Subtotal  

(A$ equivalent)

CEFC Facility

A$530.9m

A$455.0m

Loan

A$50.0m

A$0.0m

Corporate

Manildra Facility46

Construction loan

A$81.7m

A$78.4m

Manildra

Australian Facilities Subtotal

Total Debt

Gross assets

Gross Look Through Gearing (%)

A$131.7m

A$78.4m

A$662.6m

A$533.4m

A$1,095.3m

48.7%

Refer to Note 9 of the Financial statements for further information on NEW’s group debt facilities.

42.    Gearing = gross debt / gross asset value (GAV).

43.    US$ facilities converted to A$ at US$:A$ exchange rate of 0.7049 as at 31 December 2018.

44.    Includes US$8.5m Mount Signal 2 revolving loan facility which was undrawn as at 31 December 2018.

45.    Mount Signal 2 Facility excluded as interest payments are capitalising over the construction period.

46.    Includes A$6.0m GST facility, A$4.2m of which was drawn as at 31 December 2018.

N/A45

US$3.8m

A$142.9m

–

A$18.5m

A$18.5m

A$161.4m

xxi

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportNEW ENERGY SOLAR’S INVESTMENTS

OPER ATING SOL AR POWER PL ANTS A S AT 15 FEBRUARY 2019

North Carolina 43 MWDC Plant (NC-31)

Bladenboro, Bladen County, North Carolina, USA

Location
Generating Capacity 43.2 MWDC/34.2 MWAC
Commercial 
Operations Date 
(COD)

March 2017

NC-31 Aerial View – May 2017

PPA Term

PPA Offtaker

O&M Service 
Provider

Asset Description

10 years from COD

Duke Energy Progress, Inc.

Grupo GranSolar, LLC

NC-31 is located on a 196-acre leased site in 
Bladenboro, Bladen County, North Carolina, which is 
approximately 232 kilometres east of Charlotte, North 
Carolina. The plant commenced commercial operations 
in March 2017. NEW committed to acquiring a majority 
interest in NC-31 in August 2016 and acquired its 
interest in the plant in March 2017. NEW acquired the 
minority interests in NC-31 in July 2018.

NC-31 Aerial View – October 2017`

North Carolina 48 MWDC Solar Power Plant (NC-47)

Location
Generating Capacity 47.6 MWDC/33.8 MWAC
COD

May 2017

Maxton, Robeson County, North Carolina, USA

PPA Term

10 years from COD

PPA Offtaker

Duke Energy Progress, Inc.

O&M Service 
Provider

DEPCOM Power, Inc.

NC-47 Aerial View – May 2017

Asset Description

NC-47 is located on a 260-acre leased site in 
Maxton, Robeson County, North Carolina, which is 
approximately 166 kilometres east of Charlotte.  
NC-47 commenced commercial operations in May 
2017. NEW committed to acquiring a majority interest 
in the plant in October 2016 and acquired its interest 
in May 2017. NEW acquired the minority interests in 
NC-47 in July 2018.

NC-47 Aerial View – May 2017

xxii

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportStanford Solar Power Plant  (Stanford)

Stanford Aerial View – October 2017

Location

Generating 
Capacity

COD

PPA Term

PPA Offtaker

O&M Service 
Provider

Asset Description

Rosamond, Kern County, California, USA
67.4 MWDC/54 MWAC

December 2016

25 years from COD

Stanford University

SunPower Corporation, Systems

Stanford is located on a 242-acre leased site in 
Rosamond, Kern County, California, which is 
approximately 120 kilometres north of Los Angeles. 
Stanford is located next to the TID solar power plant 
and commenced operations in December 2016. 
NEW acquired its substantial majority interest in 
Stanford in December 2016.

Stanford Aerial View – October 2017

Turlock Irrigation District Power Plant (TID)

Location
Generating Capacity 67.4 MWDC/54 MWAC
COD

December 2016

Rosamond, Kern County, California, USA

TID Aerial View – October 2017

PPA Term

PPA Offtaker

O&M Service 
Provider

Asset Description

20 years from COD

Turlock Irrigation District

SunPower Corporation, Systems

TID is located on a 265-acre leased site in 
Rosamond, Kern County, California, approximately 
120 kilometres north of Los Angeles. TID is located 
next to Stanford and commenced operations in 
December 2016. NEW acquired its substantial 
majority interest in TID in December 2016.

TID Aerial View – October 2017

xxiii

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportN E W  E N E R G Y   S O L A R

Annual Report

Location
Generating Capacity 124.8MWDC / 100MWAC

Boulder City, Nevada, USA

COD

PPA Term

PPA Offtaker

O&M Service 
Provider

Asset Description

December 2016

20 years from 1 January 2017

NV Energy (owned by Berkshire Hathaway)

SunPower Corporation, Systems

Boulder Solar 1 is located on a 542-acre leased site in 
Boulder City, Clark County, Nevada, approximately 50 
kilometres south of Las Vegas. The plant commenced 
commercial operations in December 2016. NEW 
acquired a 49% minority interest in Boulder Solar 1 in 
February 2018.

Location
Generating Capacity 7.5MWDC / 5.0MWAC

Maysville, North Carolina, USA

COD

PPA Term

April 2018

15 years from COD

PPA Offtaker

Duke Energy Progress, Inc.

O&M Service 
Provider

Asset Description

Cypress Creek Renewables O&M (CCR O&M)

Hanover is located on a 45-acre leased site in 
Maysville, North Carolina. The plant commenced 
commercial operations in April 2018

Boulder Solar 1 Power Plant (Boulder Solar 1)

Boulder Solar 1 Ground View – January 2018

Boulder Solar 1 Aerial View – January 2018

Hanover Solar Power Plant (Hanover)

Hanover Ground View – April 2018

Hanover Ground View – April 2018

xxiv

N E W  E N E R G Y   S O L A R

Annual Report

Manildra Solar Power Plant (Manildra)

Location

Generating 
Capacity

COD

PPA Term

PPA Offtaker

O&M Service 
Provider

Manildra, New South Wales, Australia

55.9MWDC / 46.7MWAC

December 2018

10 years from COD, with an option to extend  
to 2030

EnergyAustralia

EnergyAustralia

Manildra Aerial View – July 2018

Asset Description Manildra is located on a 120-hectare leased site 1.5 

kilometres north east of the Manildra town centre. 
Manildra is currently operating and delivering 
electricity into the National Electricity Market. 
The plant achieved full commercial operations in 
December 2018. NEW announced its agreement to 
acquire Manildra in June 2018.

Manildra Aerial View – July 2018

Arthur Solar Power Plant (Arthur)

Location
Generating Capacity 7.5MWDC / 5.0MWAC
COD

July 2018

Tabor City, North Carolina, USA

Arthur Ground View – August 2018

PPA Term

PPA Offtaker

O&M Service 
Provider

Asset Description

15 years from COD

Duke Energy Progress, Inc.

CCR O&M

Arthur is located on a 35-acre leased site in Tabor 
City, North Carolina. The plant commenced 
commercial operations in July 2018.

Arthur Ground View – August 2018

xxv

N E W  E N E R G Y   S O L A R

Annual Report

Heedeh Solar Power Plant (Heedeh)

Heedeh Ground View – August 2018

Location
Generating Capacity 5.4MWDC / 4.5MWAC

Delco, North Carolina, USA

COD

PPA Term

PPA Offtaker

O&M Service 
Provider

Asset Description

July 2018

15 years from COD

Duke Energy Progress, Inc.

CCR O&M

Heedeh is located on a 21-acre leased site in Delco, 
North Carolina. The plant commenced commercial 
operations in July 2018.

Location
Generating Capacity 5.2MWDC / 5.0MWAC

Angier, North Carolina, USA

COD

PPA Term

PPA Offtaker

O&M Service 
Provider

Asset Description

August 2018

15 years from COD

Duke Energy Progress, Inc.

CCR O&M

Church Road is located on a 21-acre leased site 
in Angier, North Carolina. The plant commenced 
commercial operations in August 2018.

Heedeh Ground View – August 2018

Church Road Solar Power Plant (Church Road)

Church Road Ground View – May 2018

Church Road Ground View – May 2018
NC-47 Aerial View – May 2017

xxvi

N E W  E N E R G Y   S O L A R

Annual Report

Pendleton Solar Power Plant (Pendleton)

Pendleton Ground View – October 2018

Location

Generating 
Capacity

COD

PPA Term

PPA Offtaker

O&M Service 
Provider

Asset Description

Pendleton, Oregon, USA

8.4MWDC / 6.0 MWAC

September 2018

13.2 years from COD

PacifiCorp

CCR O&M

Pendleton is located on a 44-acre leased site 
5 kilometres west of Pendleton, Oregon. The 
plant commenced commercial operations in 
September 2018.

Pendleton Ground View – October 2018

County Home Solar Power Plant (County Home)

Location
Generating Capacity 7.5MWDC / 5.0 MWAC
COD

September 2018

Rockingham, North Carolina, USA

County Home Ground View – August 2018

PPA Term

PPA Offtaker

O&M Service 
Provider

Asset Description

15 years from COD

Duke Energy Progress, Inc.

CCR O&M

County Home is located on a 30-acre leased site 
located 5 kilometres southeast of Rockingham, 
North Carolina. The plant commenced commercial 
operations in September 2018.

County Home Ground View – August 2018
TID Aerial View – October 2017

xxvii

N E W  E N E R G Y   S O L A R

Annual Report

Bonanza Solar Power Plant (Bonanza)

Bonanza Ground View – October 2018

Location
Bonanza, Oregon, USA
Generating Capacity 6.8MWDC / 4.8 MWAC

COD

PPA Term

PPA Offtaker

O&M Service 
Provider

Asset Description

December 2018

12.9 years from COD

PacifiCorp

CCR O&M

Bonanza is located a 57-acre leased site located 
30 kilometres east of Klamath Falls, Oregon. 
The plant commenced commercial operations in 
December 2018. 

Location
Generating Capacity 7.5MWDC / 5.0 MWAC

Organ Church, North Carolina, USA

COD

PPA Term

PPA Offtaker

O&M Service 
Provider

Asset Description

February 2019

15.0 years from COD

Duke Energy Carolinas

CCR O&M

Organ Church is located a 45-acre leased site 
located 15 kilometres northwest of Kannapolis, 
North Carolina. The plant commenced commercial 
operations in February 2019. 

Bonanza Ground View – October 2018

Organ Church Solar Power Plant (Organ Church)

Organ Church Ground View – August 2018

Organ Church Ground View – August 2018

xxviii

N E W  E N E R G Y   S O L A R

Annual Report

PLANTS ACQUIRED AND UNDER CONSTRUCTION   
(A S AT 15 FEBRUARY 2019)

PLANT

Location

Generating Capacity

Estimated COD

PPA Term

PPA Offtaker

MOUNT SIGNAL 2

BERYL

Imperial Valley, California, USA

Beryl, New South Wales, Australia

199.6MWDC
H2 2019

110.9 MWDC
Mid 2019

20 years from COD

15 years from COD

Southern California Edison

Sydney Metro

First Solar

O&M Service Provider

First Solar

INFORMATION ON THE INVESTMENT MANAGER

New Energy Solar Manager Pty Limited is the Investment Manager of the Company and the Trust.  
The Investment Manager is a related body corporate of the Responsible Entity.

The Investment Manager is responsible for executing the strategy of the Business in accordance with the terms of 
the Investment Management Agreement. This includes:

• 

Identifying investment opportunities.

•  Undertaking due diligence.

•  Engaging and managing operations and maintenance providers.

•  Engaging and managing asset, project and construction management providers.

•  Seeking to maximise the value of the Business’ assets.

•  Negotiating with power purchasers.

•  Assisting in procuring advisors to provide support (where required) in the assessment of investment 

opportunities.

•  Assisting in procuring advisors (where required) for debt arranging and other treasury services, and procuring 

other third party services as reasonably required.

•  Advising on and executing asset exit strategies.

•  Advising on and executing on liquidity events for investors.

xxix

N E W  E N E R G Y   S O L A R

Annual Report

SENIOR MANAGEMENT TEAM

The senior members of the Investment Manager who are responsible for the management of New Energy Solar 
are set out below. 

Each of the members of the senior management team are employed by a member of the Evans Dixon Group and 
provide services for the benefit of the Business. Further information on the Investment Manager team is provided 
at www.newenergysolar.com.au 

JOHN MARTIN BEcon (USYD) 

CEO, NEW ENERGY SOLAR

John was appointed as New Energy Solar’s Managing Director and CEO in May 2017. John 
brings a wealth of experience and capability to the role after more than two decades in 
corporate advisory and investment banking with a focus on the infrastructure, energy and 
utility sectors.

John previously led the Infrastructure and Utilities business at corporate advisory firm 
Aquasia where he advised on more than $10 billion of infrastructure and utility M&A and 
financing transactions. Prior to this John held various investment bank management positions including the Head 
of National Australia Bank Advisory and the Joint Head of Credit Markets and Head of Structured Finance at RBS/
ABN AMRO. 

During his time at ABN AMRO, John managed the Infrastructure Capital business which was viewed as a market 
leader in the development and financing of infrastructure and utility projects in Australia. John started his career 
as an economist with the Reserve Bank of Australia and then worked in various treasury and risk management 
positions, before moving to PwC as the partner responsible for financial risk management. At PwC John advised 
some of Australia’s largest corporations on the management and valuation of currency, interest rate and commodity 
exposures – with a focus on advising energy companies trading in the Australian National Electricity Market.

John has a Bachelor of Economics (Honours) from the University of Sydney. John is a member of the Advisory 
Board for the Cordish Dixon Private Equity Fund III (ASX:CD3), and is a past board member of Infrastructure 
Partnerships Australia.

xxx

N E W  E N E R G Y   S O L A R

Annual Report

LIAM THOMAS BAgribus (Curtin), MSc (Curtin), MBA (MELB)  

CHIEF INVESTMENT OFFICER

Liam joined New Energy Solar in March 2016 to lead transaction origination and 
execution activities. Liam has over 14 years’ experience in M&A, corporate and business 
development, projects, and commercial management in the energy, infrastructure, mining 
and agribusiness sectors.

Prior to joining the Investment Manager, Liam was a senior member of the International 
Development team at Origin Energy focused on the investment and development strategy 

for utility scale solar, hydro, and geothermal projects in Latin America and South-East Asia. Liam’s previous roles 
have included General Manager of Commercial Development at Aurizon, Commercial Manager for the Northwest 
Infrastructure iron ore port joint venture, and Project Manager at Orica, focusing on large-scale mining-related 
infrastructure and manufacturing projects. Earlier in Liam’s career, he worked in the agricultural commodities 
sector with AWB Limited.

Liam has a Bachelor of Agribusiness and Master of Science from Curtin University, and a Master of Business 
Administration from the University of Melbourne.

MICHAEL VAN DE VLIES BAcc (UTS), CA 

CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

Michael is responsible for the finance activities of the Investment Manager, including 
business planning, budgeting, forecasting, financial reporting, taxation, treasury, balance 
sheet management and risk management.

Michael has over 16 years’ experience working in Finance, Infrastructure and Investment 
Management. Michael previously led a team responsible for the financial reporting, fund 
administration, regulatory and compliance reporting globally across AMP Capital’s $15bn 

Infrastructure Equity funds. Prior to this, Michael held various finance roles including General Manager of Finance 
and Group Financial Controller at BAI Communications, a Communications Infrastructure business owned by 
CPPIB and Senior Manager at Macquarie. While at Macquarie, Michael worked across a range of listed and unlisted 
infrastructure funds in sectors including airports and communications.

Michael holds a Bachelor of Accounting from the University of Technology, Sydney and is a member of the Institute 
of Chartered Accountants in Australia.

xxxi

Corporate Governance Statement

FOR THE YE AR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018

Corporate Governance 
Statement

TID aerial view –  
September 2017

1

Stanford & TID site at sunset – September 2017

  
Corporate Governance Statement

FOR THE YE AR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018

New Energy Solar Limited (the Company) and Walsh & Company Investments Limited, as Responsible Entity of 
New Energy Solar Fund (the Trust) (Responsible Entity), together form New Energy Solar (the Fund), a stapled 
entity group, whose securities are traded on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX). The Fund has no employees 
and its day-to-day functions and investment activities are managed by the Responsible Entity of the Trust (Walsh & 
Company Investments Limited) and New Energy Solar Manager Pty Limited (Investment Manager), in accordance 
with the relevant management agreements. 

The directors of the Company and the directors of the Responsible Entity recognise the importance of good 
corporate governance.

The Fund’s corporate governance charter (Corporate Governance Charter), which incorporates the Fund’s 
policies referred to below, is designed to ensure the effective management and operation of the Fund and 
will remain under regular review. The Corporate Governance Charter is available on the Fund’s website 
newenergysolar.com.au.

A description of the Fund’s adopted practices in respect of the eight Principles and Recommendations from 
the Third Edition of the ASX Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations is set out below. All these 
practices, unless otherwise stated, were in place throughout the year and to the date of this report.

1.  LAY SOLID FOUNDATIONS FOR MANAGEMENT AND OVERSIGHT 

BOARD ROLES AND RESPONSIBILITIES

The board of the Company (Company Board) and the board of the Responsible Entity (RE Board) (together, the 
Boards) are responsible for the overall operation, strategic direction, leadership and integrity of the Fund and in 
particular, are responsible for the Fund’s growth and success. In meeting its responsibilities, the Boards undertake 
the following functions:

•  Providing and implementing the Fund’s strategic direction;

•  Reviewing and overseeing the operation of systems of risk management ensuring that the significant risks facing 
the Fund are identified, that appropriate control, monitoring and reporting mechanisms are in place and that risk 
is appropriately dealt with;

•  Overseeing the integrity of the Fund’s accounting and corporate reporting systems, including the external audit; 

•  Ensuring the Board is comprised of individuals who are best able to discharge the responsibilities of directors 

having regard to the law and the best standards of governance;

•  Reviewing and overseeing internal compliance and legal regulatory compliance;

•  Ensuring compliance with the Company and the Trust’s constitutions and with the continuous disclosure 

requirements of the ASX Listing Rules and the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) (Corporations Act); 

2

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report•  Overseeing the Fund’s process for making timely and balanced disclosures of all material information concerning 

the Fund, and

•  Communicating with and protecting the rights and interests of all securityholders.

The Boards have established a formal policy which sets out its functions and responsibilities. A review of the policy 
is conducted annually.

The responsibility for the operation and administration of the Fund is delegated, by the Boards, to the New Energy 
Solar Manager Pty Limited (Investment Manager) as set out in the relevant management agreement. The Boards 
ensure the Investment Manager is appropriately qualified and experienced to discharge its responsibilities. The 
Investment Manager will be responsible for implementing the Fund’s strategic objectives and operating within the 
risk appetite as set out within the Investment Guidelines.

APPOINTMENT OF DIRECTORS

The Company has adopted a formal process to ensure that appropriate checks are undertaken before appointing a 
person, or putting forward to securityholders a candidate for election as a director. The Company has outsourced 
part of this function to an external service provider, which specialises in completing background checks, to verify the 
candidate’s experience, education, criminal record and bankruptcy history.

Upon proposing a candidate for election or re-election as a director, the Company provides security holders with 
all the relevant material information in its possession to allow securityholders to make an informed decision on 
whether or not to elect or re-elect the candidate. The information will generally include: 

•  biographical details of the candidate, including their qualifications, experience and skills which may be relevant 

to the board of the Company; and

•  details of any current or past directorships held by the candidate.

Each director of the Company receives a formal appointment letter outlining their terms of employment, 
responsibilities, conditions and expectations of their engagement.  

ROLE OF THE COMPANY SECRE TARY

The company secretary of the Company (Company Secretary) is directly accountable to the Company Board, 
through the Chairperson of the Company Board on all matters to do with the proper functioning of the Company 
Board. This includes:

•  advising the Company Board on governance matters;

•  circulating to the Company Board all board papers in advance of any proposed meeting;

•  ensuring that the business at board meetings is accurately captured in the minutes; and

• 

facilitating the induction and professional development of directors.

3

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportDIVERSIT Y

The Company currently does not have any employees and therefore has adopted a diversity policy which is 
applicable only to the Company Board. A copy of the policy setting out its objectives and reporting practices can be 
found on the Company’s website.

As required by the policy, at the commencement of each financial year, the Company Board is required to set 
measurable objectives to allow it to achieve and maintain diversity on the board. The measurable objective for 
gender diversity, as agreed by the Company’s Board for FY2018, is set out below:

•  At least one female director representation on the Company Board.

The outcome for the year, as reported by the Company Board, is set out below:

•  As at 31 December 2018, there was one female and five male directors; and 

•  The Company Board was satisfied it had achieved its measurable objectives for FY2018.

2.  STRUCTURE THE BOARD TO ADD VALUE

BOARD COMPOSITION

The Company and the Responsible Entity seek to maintain Boards with a broad range of skills. The Company 
maintains a skills matrix below which lists the skills that have been identified as the ideal attributes the Company 
seeks to achieve across its board membership:

•  Leadership

• 

Industry Knowledge

•  Understanding of Solar Infrastructure

•  Government Policy

•  Communications

•  Financial & Accounting

•  Funds Management

•  Risk Based Auditing & Risk Management

•  Capital Raising

•  Legal

The composition of the Boards is structured to maintain a mix of directors from different backgrounds with 
complementary skills and experience. Details of each director at the date of this report are given in the Directors’ 
Report, including the period in office, skills, experience, and expertise relevant to the position of director.

4

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportThe directors of the Company during the 2018 financial year and as at the date of this report are:

Jeffrey Whalan 

Non-Executive Chairperson

Maxine McKew 

Non-Executive Director

James Davies 

John Holland 

Alan Dixon 

John Martin  

Non-Executive Director

Non-Executive Director

Director

Director

The directors of the Responsible Entity during the 2018 financial year and as at the date of this report are:

Alex MacLachlan   

Chairperson

Tristan O’Connell  

Director (resigned 9 July 2018)

Warwick Keneally  

Director 

Mike Adams 

Director (appointed 9 July 2018)

The company secretaries of the Company and the Responsible Entity during the 2018 financial year and as at the 
date of this report are:

Hannah Chan

Simon Barnett  

(resigned 20 November 2018)

Caroline Purtell  

(appointed 20 November 2018)

The Company Board comprises four independent non-executive directors, Jeffrey Whalan, Maxine McKew, James 
Davies and John Holland. An independent non-executive director is a non-executive director who is independent of 
the Investment Manager and free of any business or other relationship that could materially interfere with, or could 
reasonably be perceived to materially interfere with, the exercise of their judgement. 

The Company is committed to diversity in the composition of its Board. The directors will continue to monitor the 
composition of the Company Board. 

The RE Board is not independent. The RE Board however has established a compliance committee (Compliance 
Committee) with a majority of Independent members who are responsible for; monitoring the extent to which the 
Responsible Entity complies with the Trust’s relevant regulations, compliance plan, constitution and reporting the 
findings to the RE Board, reporting to the Australian Securities & Investments Commission (ASIC) if the Compliance 
Committee is of the view that the Responsible Entity has not complied with the compliance plan or any relevant 
laws, and to assess at regular intervals whether the Trust’s compliance plan is adequate and make recommendations 
to RE Board about any changes that the Compliance Committee considers should be made to the compliance plan.

The Fund recognises the ASX Recommendations with respect to establishing remuneration and nomination 
committees as good corporate governance. However, considering the size and structure of the Fund, the functions 
that would be performed by these committees are best undertaken by the Boards. 

5

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The Boards will review their view on committees in line with the ASX Recommendations and in light of any 
changes to the size or structure of the Fund, and if required may establish committees to assist them in carrying 
out their functions. At that time the Boards will adopt a charter for such committees in accordance with the ASX 
Recommendations and industry best practice.

It is the Company Board’s policy to determine the terms and conditions relating to the appointment and retirement 
of non-executive directors on a case-by-case basis and in conformity with the requirements of the ASX listing rules 
(Listing Rules) and the Corporations Act. In accordance with the Corporate Governance Charter, directors are 
entitled to seek independent advice at the expense of the Fund. Written approval must be obtained from the chair 
prior to incurring any expense on behalf of the Fund.

PERFORMANCE E VALUATION

The Company Board conducts a review of its collective performance and the performance of its directors annually. 
This process includes consideration of feedback provided by directors via a questionnaire. The Company Board 
and individual directors, including the chairperson, were evaluated during the year ending 31 December 2018 in 
accordance with these processes.

INDUCTION AND ONGOING PROFESSIONAL DE VELOPMENT

On appointment, the directors are individually briefed by the Investment Manager. Directors are entitled to receive 
appropriate professional development opportunities to develop and maintain the skills and knowledge needed to 
perform their role as directors effectively. The Company’s induction program is structured to enable a new director 
to gain an understanding of the Company’s investments, financial, strategic, operational and risk management 
position, and their rights, duties and responsibilities. 

The Company Secretary is responsible for facilitating the induction and ongoing development of all directors, and 
where necessary, from time to time, will recommend relevant courses and industry seminars which may assist 
directors in discharging their duties.

3.  ACT ETHICALLY AND RESPONSIBLY 

CODE OF CONDUCT

The Boards are committed to maintaining ethical standards in the conduct of its business activities. The Boards 
reputation as an ethical business organisation is important to its ongoing success and it expects all its officers to be 
familiar with and have a personal commitment to meeting these standards. In this regard the directors have adopted 
a code of conduct (Code of Conduct) to define basic principles of business conduct. The Code of Conduct requires 
officers and employees to abide by the policies of the Fund and the law. The Code of Conduct is a set of principles 
giving direction and reflecting the Fund’s approach to business conduct and is not a prescriptive list of rules for 
business behaviour. The Code of Conduct covers ethical operations, compliance with laws, dealings with customers 
and public officials, conflicts of interest, confidential and proprietary information and insider trading.

The Code of Conduct is set out in section 5 of the Fund’s Corporate Governance Charter. 

6

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportSECURIT Y TR ADING POLICY

The Boards have established a security trading policy (Security Trading Policy) to apply to trading in the Fund’s 
securities on the ASX. This policy outlines the permissible dealing of the Fund’s securities while in possession of price 
sensitive information and applies to all directors of the Company, the Responsible Entity and the Investment Manager. 

The Security Trading Policy imposes restrictions and notification requirements, including the imposition of blackout 
periods, trading windows and the need to obtain pre-trade approval.

The Security Trading Policy is set out in section 6 of the Fund’s Corporate Governance Charter.

INSIDER TR ADING POLICY

The Boards have established an insider trading policy (Insider Trading Policy) to apply to trading in the Fund’s 
securities. This policy applies to all directors, executives and employees of the Company, Responsible Entity and the  
Investment Manager. All directors, executives and employees of the Company, Responsible Entity and Investment 
Manager must not deal in the Fund’s securities while in possession of price sensitive information. In addition, the 
Security Trading Policy sets out additional restrictions which apply to directors and executives of the Company, the 
Responsible Entity and the  Investment Manager. 

The Insider Trading Policy is set out in section 7 of the Fund’s Corporate Governance Charter.

4.  SAFEGUARD INTEGRITY IN CORPORATE REPORTING

COMPLIANCE COMMIT TEE

As a registered managed investment scheme, the Trust has a compliance plan that has been lodged with ASIC 
(Compliance Plan). The Compliance Plan is reviewed comprehensively every year to ensure that the way in 
which the Trust operates protects the rights and interests of securityholders and that major compliance risks are 
identified and properly managed.

The Responsible Entity has formed a Compliance Committee to ensure the Trust complies with the relevant 
regulations, its Compliance Plan and its constitution. The Compliance Committee meets and reports to the RE 
Board on a quarterly basis.

The Compliance Committee is structured with three members, the majority of which are independent. Details of 
the Compliance Committee members are as follows:

Michael Britton (Independent Member) (Chairperson)

Michael is one of two independent members of the Compliance Committee. He is a member of the compliance 
committee for the Fort Street Real Estate Capital Fund Series, the Cordish Dixon Private Equity Fund Series , 
the Evans & Partners Global Flagship Fund and the Evans & Partners Global Disruption Fund. Michael has over 
35 years of commercial and financial services experience, initially with Boral Limited and culminating in 12 years 
as General Manager of the corporate businesses of The Trust Company Limited (now part of Perpetual Limited) 
(The Trust Company) where he established the company’s reputation as a leader in the delivery of independent 
responsible entity services. He has represented The Trust Company as a director on the boards of both domestic 
and offshore operating subsidiary companies and a large number of special purpose companies delivering the 
responsible entity function in both conventional and stapled, ASX listed and unlisted managed investment schemes. 

7

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportN E W  E N E R G Y   S O L A R

Annual Report

Michael has acted as a Responsible Manager (as recognised by ASIC), a member of committees of inspection in 
relation to large insolvency administrations and as an independent compliance committee member for substantial 
investment managers with portfolios of managed investment schemes.

Currently Michael is an independent director on the boards of the now unlisted Westfield Corporation Limited, 
Westfield America Management Limited (following Unibail Rodamco absorbing the Westfield offshore Shopping 
Malls). He is an independent director of the unlisted Knights Capital Group Limited, a Perth-based investor and 
property manager. He is sole independent director of three special purpose companies involved in high profile 
wholesale debt capital and securitisation transactions in the aviation and motor vehicle industries and is also a panel 
member for the Australian Financial Complaints Authority (formerly Financial Ombudsman Service Limited).

Michael holds degrees in Jurisprudence and Law from the University of New South Wales and is a Graduate 
Member of the Australian Institute of Company Directors and a Fellow of the Governance Institute of Australia.

Barry Sechos (Independent Member)

Barry is one of two independent members of the Compliance Committee. Barry is member of the Compliance 
Committee for the US Masters Residential Property Fund, the Australian Governance & Ethical Index Fund, the 
Evans & Partners Global Disruption Fund, the Evans & Partners Australian Flagship Fund, the Evans & Partners 
Asia Fund,the Evans & Partners Global Flagship Fund, the Cordish Dixon Private Equity Fund Series, the Venture 
Capital Opportunities Fund, the Fort Street Real Estate Capital Fund Series and the US Masters Residential 
Property Fund. Barry is a Director of Sherman Group Pty Limited, a privately-owned investment company, and is 
responsible for managing the legal, financial and operational affairs of Sherman Group of companies. Barry has 30 
years experience in corporate law and finance having spent seven years as a banking and finance lawyer at Allen 
Allen & Hemsley (Sydney, Singapore and London), and eight years as a Director of EquitiLink Funds Management 
and Aberdeen Asset Management Australia. Barry is also a Director of Paddington St Finance Pty Ltd, a specialist 
structured finance company, See Saw Films, a film production and finance group and winner of the 2011 Academy 
Award for Best Picture, Concentrated Leaders Fund Limited, an investment company listed on the ASX, Regeneus 
Limited, an ASX listed biotech company and a Director of Sherman Centre for Culture and Ideas, a charitable 
cultural organisation.

Mike Adams (Internal Member)

Refer to information on directors on page 11.

AUDIT & RISK COMMIT TEE

The Fund has established a joint Audit & Risk Committee. The members of the Audit & Risk Committee during the 
year were:

James Davies  

Independent Member (Chairperson)

Barry Sechos  

Independent Member

Jeffrey Whalan  

Independent Member

John Holland  

Independent Member

Warwick Keneally  

Internal Member

8

 
 
 
 
The chairperson of the Audit & Risk Committee is an independent non-executive director and is not the chairperson 
of the Company Board or the RE Board. The Committee consists of three independent non-executive directors of 
the Company, one non-independent executive director of the RE Board and one independent advisor.

The primary function of the Audit & Risk Committee is to assist the Boards in discharging their responsibility to 
exercise due care, diligence and skill in relation to the following areas:

•  Application of accounting policies to the Fund’s financial reports and statements

•  Monitoring the integrity of the financial information provided to security holders, regulators and the general public

•  Corporate conduct and business ethics, including auditor independence and ongoing compliance with laws 

and regulations

•  Maintenance of an effective and efficient audit

•  Appointment, compensation and oversight of the external auditor, and ensuring that the external auditor meets 

the required standards for auditor independence

•  Assess the adequacy of the Fund’s process for managing risk

•  Regularly monitoring and reviewing corporate governance policies and codes of conduct.

The Audit & Risk Committee meets four times a year. The Audit & Risk Committee will report to the Boards at a 
minimum of two times a year.

A copy of the Audit & Risk Committee Charter is available on the Fund’s website.  

5.  MAKING TIMELY AND BALANCED DISCLOSURE

The Boards are committed to complying with their continuous disclosure obligations under the Corporations Act, 
as well as releasing relevant information to the market and securityholders in a timely and direct manner to promote 
investor confidence in the Fund and its securities. 

The Fund has adopted a continuous disclosure policy (Continuous Disclosure Policy) to ensure the Fund complies 
with its continuous disclosure obligations under the Corporations Act and the Listing Rules. 

The Continuous Disclosure Policy is set out in section 4 of the Fund’s Corporate Governance Charter.

This policy is administered by the Boards and the Investment Manager as follows:

• 

• 

the Boards are involved in reviewing significant ASX announcements and ensuring and monitoring compliance 
with this policy;

the Company Secretary is responsible for the overall administration of this policy and all communications with 
the ASX; and

•  senior management of the Investment Manager are responsible for reporting any material price sensitive 

information to the Company Secretary and observing the Fund’s no comments policy.

9

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report6.  RESPECT THE RIGHTS OF SECURITYHOLDERS

RIGHTS OF SECURIT YHOLDERS

The Fund promotes effective communication with security holders. The Boards have developed a strategy within 
its Continuous Disclosure Policy to ensure that securityholders are informed of all major developments affecting 
the Fund’s performance, governance, activities and state of affairs. This includes using a website to facilitate 
communication with securityholders. Each securityholder is also provided online access to Link Market Services 
Limited (the Registry) to allow them to receive communications from, and send communication to, the Fund and 
the Registry. Information is communicated through announcements published on the Fund website, releases 
to the media and the dispatch of financial reports. Securityholders are provided with an opportunity to access 
such reports and releases electronically. Copies of all announcements are available on the Fund’s website at 
newenergysolar.com.au.

These include:

•  quarterly investment updates;

• 

the half-year report;

• 

the annual report;

• 

the notice of annual general meeting, explanatory memorandum and the Chairperson’s address;

•  announcements made to comply with the Fund’s continuous disclosure requirements; and

•  correspondence sent to securityholders on matters of significance to the Fund.

The Boards encourage full participation of securityholders at the general meetings to ensure a high level of 
accountability and identification with the Fund’s strategy. Securityholders who are unable to attend the general 
meeting are given the opportunity to provide questions or comments in relation to the audit of the Fund ahead 
of the meeting and where appropriate, these questions are answered at the meeting. The external auditor is also 
invited to attend the annual general meeting of the Fund and is available to answer any questions concerning the 
conduct, preparation and content of the auditor’s report. 

7.  RECOGNISE AND MANAGE RISK

The Boards are responsible for identifying, assessing, monitoring and managing the significant areas of risk 
applicable to the Fund and its operations. The Boards have established an Audit & Risk Committee to deal with 
these matters. The Boards monitor and appraise financial performance, including the approval of annual and half-
year financial reports and liaising with the Fund’s auditors.

In order to evaluate and continually improve the effectiveness of its risk management and internal control 
processes, the RE Board has adopted a Risk Management Framework (RMF). The RMF is set out in section 8 of the 
Fund’s Corporate Governance Charter. The RE Board conducts an annual review of the RMF to satisfy itself that 
the framework continues to be sound. The last review took place on 28 August 2018.

The Boards are responsible for maintaining proper financial records. In addition, the Boards receive a letter half yearly 
from the Fund’s external auditor regarding their procedures and reporting that the financial records have been properly 
maintained and the financial statements comply with the Australian accounting standards (Accounting Standards).

10

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportN E W  E N E R G Y   S O L A R

Annual Report

The Fund does not have a material exposure to environmental, economic and social sustainability risks. For further 
information, please see the 2018 Sustainability Report which is available on the Fund’s website.

The Boards provide declarations required by Section 295A of the Corporations Act for all financial periods and 
confirms that in its opinion the financial records of the Fund have been properly maintained and that the financial 
statements and accompanying notes comply with the Accounting Standards and give a true and fair view of the 
financial position and performance of the Fund, based on its review of the internal control systems, management of 
risk, the financial statements and the letter from the Fund’s external auditor. 

8.  REMUNERATE FAIRLY AND RESPONSIBLY

REMUNER ATION POLICIES

Due to the relatively small size of the Fund and its operations, the Company Board does not consider it appropriate, 
at this time, to form a separate committee to deal with the remuneration of the directors.

In accordance with the Company’s constitution, each director may be paid remuneration for ordinary services 
performed as a director. Under the Listing Rules, the maximum fees payable to directors may not by increased 
without the prior approval from securityholders at a general meeting of the Company. Directors will seek approval 
from time to time as deemed appropriate. The Company does not intend to remunerate its directors through an 
equity-based remuneration scheme. 

The maximum total remuneration of the directors of the Company has been set at $400,000 per annum to be 
divided among them in such proportions as they agree. However, Alan Dixon and John Martin have agreed not to 
be paid any remuneration for the services they performed as directors. Total directors’ fees for the year ended 31 
December 2018 were $225,000.

No director of the Responsible Entity receives any direct remuneration from the Fund. In accordance with the 
Responsible Entity’s constitution, the Responsible Entity is entitled to a management fee for services rendered. 

Details of the Fund’s related party transactions are set out in the notes to the financial statements in the Annual Report.

11

Directors’ Report

TID ground view – October 2017

TID overhead view

12

  
Directors’ Report

FOR THE YE AR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018

The directors of New Energy Solar Limited (the Company) and Walsh & Company Investments Limited, as 
Responsible Entity of New Energy Solar Fund (the Trust), together forming New Energy Solar, a listed stapled 
group, present their report together with the annual financial report for New Energy Solar Limited and New Energy 
Solar Fund, (collectively referred to as the Fund), for the year ended 31 December 2018. 

DIRECTORS

The directors of New Energy Solar Limited at any time during or since the end of the financial year are listed below:

Jeffrey Whalan  

Non-Executive Chairperson

Maxine McKew  

Non-Executive Director

James Davies  

Non-Executive Director

John Holland  

Non-Executive Director

John Martin

Alan Dixon

The directors of Walsh & Company Investments Limited at any time during or since the end of the financial year are 
listed below:

Alex MacLachlan

Tristan O’Connell  

(resigned 9 July 2018)

Warwick Keneally

Mike Adams  

(appointed 9 July 2018)

Directors were in office from the start of the year to the date of this report, unless otherwise stated.

13

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report 
 
 
 
 
 
INFORMATION ON THE DIRECTORS OF   
NEW ENERGY SOLAR LIMITED

JEFFREY WHALAN AO, BA (UNSW), FAICD, FAIM 
NON-EXECUTIVE CHAIRPERSON (Company)

Jeffrey is an Independent Director of New Energy Solar Limited. He is Managing Director 
of the Jeff Whalan Learning Group, a specialist human resources company. He was a senior 
executive officer in the Australian Public Service from 1990 to 2008.

Jeffrey was appointed an Officer in the Order of Australia in 2008 for his work as chief 
executive officer of Centrelink. Among other things, the award recognised his achievements 
in ‘the development of corporate accountability processes’.

Jeffrey is a Fellow of the Australian Institute of Company Directors and a Fellow of the Australian Institute of 
Management. As CEO of Centrelink, Jeffrey was responsible for the largest agency of the Australian Public Service, 
$70 billion of government outlays and 27,000 staff. Prior to joining Centrelink, he was chief executive officer of 
Medicare Australia. Jeffrey has held Deputy Secretary positions in the Departments of Prime Minister and Cabinet, 
Defence and the then Department of Family and Community Services. He has also held senior executive positions 
in the Transport and Health departments.

During the past three years Jeff has acted as a non-executive director or director of the responsible entity of the 
following Australian listed public entities:

•  Australian Governance Masters Index Fund Limited (since 2010, delisted on 16 July 2018)

•  Global Resource Masters Fund Limited (since 2008, delisted on 11 March 2016

MAXINE MCKEW 
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR (Company)

Maxine is an author and Honorary Enterprise Professor of the Melbourne Graduate School 
of Education at the University of Melbourne. Her most recent book, published by Melbourne 
University Press in 2014, is Class Act, a study of the key challenges in Australian schooling. 
This publication followed the success of her memoir, Tales From the Political Trenches, an 
account of her brief but tumultuous time in the Federal Parliament.

Maxine’s background traverses both journalism and politics. For many years she was a 

familiar face to ABC TV viewers and was anchor of prestigious programs such as the 7.30 Report and Lateline. Her 
work has been recognised by her peers with both Walkley and Logie awards.

When she left journalism to enter politics, Maxine wrote herself into the Australian history books by defeating 
Prime Minister John Howard in the Sydney seat of Bennelong. In government she was both parliamentary secretary 
for early childhood and later, for regional development and local government.

Maxine is a director of Per Capita and the State Library of Victoria.

During the past three years Maxine has not acted as director of any Australian listed public entity.

14

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportJAMES DAVIES BCS (UNE), MBA (LBS) 
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR (Company)

James has over 30 years of experience in investment management across real estate, private 
equity, infrastructure, natural resources and special situations. Most recently he was Head 
of Funds Management at New Forests Asset Management, overseeing $2.5 billion worth 
of investments in broad acre real estate, forestry assets and environmental markets. Prior 
to that he held Director roles at Hastings Funds Management Limited and Royal Bank of 
Scotland’s Strategic Investments Group. He has sat on numerous Investment Committees 
and Boards including as Chairman of Timberlink Australia and Forico. 

James holds a Bachelor of Computer Science from the University of New England, a Masters of Business 
Administration from London Business School and is a Graduate of the Australian Institute of Company Directors. 

During the past three years James has acted as a director of the following Australian listed public entity:

•  Eildon Capital Limited (since 2016)

JOHN HOLLAND MA (Hons) (Oxford) 
NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR (Company)

John holds a portfolio of complementary non-executive board roles. In particular, he chairs 
KCG Europe, a brokerage business which is part of the Virtu Financial group, and Open Door 
Capital Management (a Greater China Asset Management company), as well as acting as 
Non-Executive Director of sQuidcard Limited (a UK and African Payments business in the 
Education and Aid Sectors). 

Prior to his current roles, John was Managing Director and Member of UBS Investment 

Bank Board. Over the course of his 24-year career at UBS and its predecessor banks, John helped to build and then 
led UBS’ leading Asian Equities and banking business based in Hong Kong, before returning to London to assume 
various senior management roles in the Global Equities business.

Throughout his career, John has had significant experience working with a wide range of Financial Regulators, 
including a three-year stint as a member of the European Securities Markets Experts Group advising the European 
Commission on new regulation.

John holds a Master of Arts (Hon) from Oriel College, Oxford University, majoring in Philosophy, Politics and 
Economics.

During the past three years John has acted as a non-executive director of the following Australian listed public 
entity:

•  Asian Masters Fund Limited (since 2010, delisted on 17 May 2018)

15

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportJOHN MARTIN BEcon (Hons) (USYD) 
DIRECTOR (Company)

Managing Director and CEO, New Energy Solar 
John was appointed as New Energy Solar’s Managing Director and CEO in May 2017. John 
brings a wealth of experience and capability to the role after more than two decades of 
experience in corporate advisory and investment banking with a focus on the infrastructure, 
energy and utility sectors.

John previously led the Infrastructure and Utilities business at corporate advisory firm 

Aquasia where he advised on more than $10 billion of infrastructure and utility M&A and financing transactions. 
Prior to this John held various investment bank management positions including the Head of National Australia 
Bank Advisory and the Joint Head of Credit Markets and Head of Structured Finance at RBS/ABN AMRO.

During his time at ABN AMRO, John managed the Infrastructure Capital business which was viewed as a market 
leader in the development and financing of infrastructure and utility projects in Australia. John started his career 
as an economist with the Reserve Bank of Australia and then worked in various treasury and risk management 
positions, before moving to PwC as the partner responsible for financial risk management. At PwC John advised 
some of Australia’s largest corporations on the management and valuation of currency, interest rate and commodity 
exposures – with a focus on advising energy companies trading in the Australian National Electricity Market.

John has a Bachelor of Economics (Honours) from the University of Sydney. John is a member of the Advisory 
Board for the Cordish Dixon Private Equity Fund III (ASX:USP), and is a past board member of Infrastructure 
Partnerships Australia.

During the past three years John has not acted as director of any Australian listed public entity. 

ALAN DIXON BComm (ANU), CA 
DIRECTOR (Company)

Managing Director and CEO, Evans Dixon

Alan is the Managing Director and CEO of Evans Dixon, an asset manager and financial 
advisory firm established in February 2017, through the merger of Evans & Partners and 
Dixon Advisory. Evans Dixon has over $20 billion of assets under management or advice.

Primarily based in the US, Alan also oversees the firm’s senior leaders and influences 
the strategic initiatives of more than 600 professionals working with clients in Sydney, 

Melbourne, Brisbane, Canberra, Jersey City and New York City. He is also Managing Director and CEO of Dixon 
Advisory USA, a leader in the US urban single-family home rental business.

Alan joined Dixon Advisory in January 2001. Prior to joining Dixon Advisory, Alan worked in Chartered 
Accountancy and Investment Banking roles in Australia.

Alan holds a Bachelor of Commerce from the Australian National University and is a member of the Institute of 
Chartered Accountants in Australia. He is also an SMSF Professionals’ Association of Australia (SPAA) Accredited 
SMSF Specialist Advisor™.

During the past three years Alan has acted as an executive director of the following Australian listed public entity:

•  Evans Dixon Limited (since May 2018)

16

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportINFORMATION ON THE DIRECTORS OF   
WALSH & COMPANY INVESTMENTS LIMITED

ALEX MACLACHLAN BA (Cornell), MBA (Wharton) 
CHAIRMAN (Responsible Entity)

CEO Walsh & Company

Alex joined Dixon Advisory in 2008 to lead the then newly formed Funds Management 
division, which later became Walsh & Company. From funds under management of 
under $100 million at the time of his start, Alex has grown Walsh & Company Group to 
over $5 billion of assets under management today, with investments across residential 
and commercial property, fixed income, private equity, listed equities and renewable 

energy. Prior to joining the firm, Alex was an investment banker at UBS AG, where he rose to Head of Energy 
for Australasia. During his tenure in investment banking, Alex worked on more than $100 billion in mergers and 
acquisitions and capital markets transactions, advising some of the world’s leading companies.

Alex has a Bachelor of Arts from Cornell University and a Masters of Business Administration from The Wharton 
School, University of Pennsylvania.

During the past three years Alex has acted as a non-executive director or director of the responsible entity of the 
following Australian listed public entities:

•  Asian Masters Fund Limited (since 2009, delisted on 17 May 2018) 

•  Australian Governance Masters Index Fund Limited (since 6 July 2018, delisted 16 July 2018)

•  Australian Masters Corporate Bond Fund No 5 Limited (since 2009, delisted 26 August 2016)

•  Australian Masters Yield Fund No 1 Limited (since 2010, delisted 28 July 2017)

•  Australian Masters Yield Fund No 2 Limited (since 2010, delisted 28 July 2017)

•  Australian Masters Yield Fund No 3 Limited (since 2011, delisted 13 April 2018)

•  Australian Masters Yield Fund No 4 Limited (since 2011)

• 

 Australian Masters Yield Fund No 5 Limited (since 2012)

•  US Masters Residential Property Fund (since 2011)

•  Evans & Partners Global Flagship Fund (since 2012)

•  Global Resource Masters Fund Limited (since 2008, delisted 11 March 2016)

•  Cordish Dixon Private Equity Fund I (since 2012)

•  Cordish Dixon Private Equity Fund II (since 2013)

•  Cordish Dixon Private Equity Fund III (since 2016)

•  Evans & Partners Global Disruption Fund (since 2017)

• 

 Australian Governance & Ethical Index Fund (since 2018)

•  Evans & Partners Asia Fund (since 2018)

•  Evans & Partners Australian Flagship Fund (since 2018)

17

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report 
TRISTAN O’CONNELL BComm (ANU), CPA 
DIRECTOR (Responsible Entity)

Group Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary, Evans Dixon

Tristan is Group Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary for Evans Dixon Limited 
and was Director of Walsh & Company Investments Limited until 9 July 2018.

At Evans Dixon, Tristan oversees the finance and accounting function of the firm’s group 
of companies. This incorporates funds management accounting for eighteen funds. He 
began his association with Dixon Advisory in 2005, joining to spearhead its financial 

management and growth.

Tristan brought to Evans Dixon more than a decade in corporate financial and management roles within the 
wholesale markets industry. This included a long tenure at Tullet Prebon, one of the world’s leading inter-dealer 
broker firms that specialise in over-the-counter interest rate, foreign exchange, energy and credit derivatives. 
Tristan was Financial Controller of the Australian operation and held senior finance roles in their Singapore and 
London offices.

Tristan has Bachelor of Commerce from the Australian National University, is a member of CPA Australia and is 
Fellow of the Financial Services Institute of Australasia.

During the past three years Tristan has acted as a non-executive director or director of the responsible entity of the 
following Australian listed public entities:

•  US Masters Residential Property Fund (since 2011 until 9 July 2018) 

•  Evans & Partners Global Flagship Fund (since 2012 until 9 July 2018)

•  Cordish Dixon Private Equity Fund I (since 2012 until 9 July 2018)

•  Cordish Dixon Private Equity Fund II (since 2013 until 9 July 2018)

•  Cordish Dixon Private Equity Fund III (since 2016 until 9 July 2018)

•  Evans & Partners Global Disruption Fund (since 2017 until 9 July 2018)

•  Evans & Partners Asia Fund (since 2018 until 9 July 2018)

•  Evans & Partners Australian Flagship Fund (since 2018 until 9 July 2018)

18

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportWARWICK KENEALLY BEc, BComm (ANU), CA 

DIRECTOR (Responsible Entity)

Head of Finance, Walsh & Company

Warwick is Head of Finance at Walsh & Company, the Funds Management division of Evans 
Dixon Limited. Before joining Walsh & Company, Warwick worked in chartered accounting 
firms specialising in turnaround and restructuring. Warwick started his career with KPMG, 
working in their Canberra, Sydney and London offices and has undertaken a range of 
complex restructuring and insolvency engagements across Europe, UK and Australia, for a 

range of Australian, UK, European and US banks.

Warwick has worked with companies and lenders to develop and implement strategic business options, provide 
advice in relation to continuous disclosure requirements, develop cash forecasting training for national firms, and 
lectured on cash management. Among his former roles, Warwick worked on the initial stages of the HIH insolvency 
as part of the key management group tasked with the wind-down of the global estate.

Warwick has a Bachelor of Economics and Bachelor of Commerce from Australian National University and is a 
Member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in Australia and New Zealand.

During the past three years Warwick has acted as a non-executive director or director of the responsible entity of 
the following Australian listed public entities:

•  Australian Masters Yield Fund No 4 Limited (since 2017)

•  Australian Masters Yield Fund No 5 Limited (since 2017)

•  Cordish Dixon Private Equity Fund I (since 2017)

•  Cordish Dixon Private Equity Fund II (since 2017)

•  Cordish Dixon Private Equity Fund III (since 2017)

•  Evans & Partners Global Disruption Fund (since 2017) 

•  Evans & Partners Global Flagship Fund (since 2017)

•  US Masters Residential Property Fund (since 2017)

•  Australian Governance & Ethical Index Fund (since 2018)

•  Evans & Partners Asia Fund (since 2018)

•  Evans & Partners Australian Flagship Fund (since 2018)

•  Asian Masters Fund Limited (since 11 May 2018, delisted on 17 May 2018)

•  Australian Governance Masters Index Fund Limited (since 6 July 2018, delisted 16 July 2018)

19

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportMIKE ADAMS LLB 

DIRECTOR (Responsible Entity)

Legal Consultant

Mike has extensive experience across a broad range of corporate, commercial and private 
client sectors. His core practice areas involve the provision of advice and transactional 
expertise in relation to new and existing retail financial products and the regulatory 
framework within which they operate, as well as debt and equity financing, intellectual 
property, and film and television media law among others. 

Mike has previously worked in private practice, public sector and in-house roles in Australia, New Zealand and the 
United Kingdom, acting across multiple industries for a variety of clients, including high-networth individuals, banks 
and financial institutions, as well as numerous listed and unlisted corporate entities. Mike was appointed to the 
Board of Walsh & Company Investments Limited on 9 July 2018. 

Mike is also a director with Barnett Law, a Sydney-based financial services law firm, and is admitted as a solicitor of 
the Supreme Court of NSW. He has a Bachelor of Laws from the University of Otago.

During the past three years Mike has acted as a non-executive director or director of the responsible entity of the 
following Australian listed public entities:

•  Australian Governance & Ethical Index Fund (since 9 July 2018)

•  Cordish Dixon Private Equity Fund I (since 9 July 2018)

•  Cordish Dixon Private Equity Fund II (since 9 July 2018)

•  Cordish Dixon Private Equity Fund III (since 9 July 2018)

•  Evans & Partners Asia Fund (since 9 July 2018)

•  Evans & Partners Australian Flagship Fund (since 9 July 2018)

•  Evans & Partners Global Disruption Fund (since 9 July 2018)

•  Evans & Partners Global Flagship Fund (since 9 July 2018)

•  US Masters Residential Property Fund (since 9 July 2018)

20

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportINFORMATION ON THE COMPANY SECRETARIES

HANNAH CHAN BCom, MCom, CA 

Hannah has a Bachelor of Commerce degree in Finance from the University of NSW and a Master of Commerce 
degree in Accounting from the University of Sydney. She is also a Chartered Accountant with the Institute of 
Chartered Accountants in Australia and New Zealand. Prior to joining Walsh & Company, Hannah gained extensive 
audit experience while working with Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu and Ernst & Young.

Hannah is also the Company Secretary of Australian Masters Yield Fund Series, Evans & Partners Asia Fund, 
Australian Governance Masters Index Fund Limited and joint Company Secretary of Walsh & Company 
Investments Limited and Walsh and Company Asset Management Pty Limited. Hannah is a director of Australian 
Fund Accounting Services Pty Limited.

Hannah was appointed as Company Secretary on 19 November 2015.

CAROLINE PURTELL BA, LLB, LLM

Caroline provides corporate governance and corporate secretariat services to the management, boards of directors 
and committees for a portfolio of entities within the Walsh & Company group. Prior to joining Walsh & Company, 
Caroline has worked in top tier legal firms including King & Wood Mallesons, Sydney and Clifford Chance, London 
specialising in banking, finance and corporate law.

Caroline has a Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Laws and Master of Laws (Honours) all from Sydney University. She is 
also qualified to practice as a solicitor in both NSW and England.  

Caroline was appointed as Company Secretary of New Energy Solar Limited and Walsh and Company Investments 
Limited on 20 November 2018.

SIMON BARNETT

Simon is a lawyer with significant expertise assisting financial services businesses in dealing with regulators, 
structuring and launching new wholesale and retail products and navigating through the regulatory and legal issues 
that arise in this complex area of the law.

In addition to new product offerings and capital market transactions, Simon’s experience extends to retail financial 
product advice, joint ventures and regulatory matters including ASX, ASIC and APRA issues, managed funds, 
privacy, AML/CTF legislation and risk and compliance policy frameworks.

Simon holds a Practising Certificate with the Law Society of NSW and is admitted as a solicitor of the Supreme 
Court of NSW and is a barrister and solicitor of the High Court of New Zealand. He has a Bachelor of Laws and a 
Bachelor of Arts (Economics) from the University of Otago.

Simon was appointed as Company Secretary on 19 November 2015 and resigned on 20 November 2018.

21

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportDIRECTORS’ MEETINGS

The number of Directors’ meetings of the Company held during the year ended 31 December 2018, and the 
number of meetings attended by each director were:

Jeff Whalan

John Holland

Maxine McKew

James Davies

Alan Dixon

John Martin

NEW ENERGY SOLAR 
LIMITED BOARD

No. of 

No. of 

meetings attended

meetings eligible

7

7

6

7

7

7

7

7

7

7

7

7

Eligible: represents the number of meetings held during the time the director held office.

AUDIT AND RISK COMMITTEE MEETINGS

The number of joint Audit and Risk Committee meetings of the Company and the Trust held during the year ended 
31 December 2018, and the number of meetings attended by each member were:

JOINT AUDIT AND 
RISK COMMITTEE

No. of 

No. of 

meetings attended

meetings eligible

James Davies (appointed 5 July 2018)

Jeff Whalan

John Holland (appointed 5 July 2018)

Barry Sechos

Warwick Keneally (appointed 5 July 2018)

Tristan O’Connell (resigned 5 July 2018)

2

4

1

4

2

2

Eligible: represents the number of meetings held during the time the member held office.

2

4

2

4

2

2

22

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportREMUNERATION REPORT – NEW ENERGY SOLAR LIMITED

(A) REMUNER ATION POLICY

Under ASX Listing Rules, the maximum fees payable to directors may not be increased without the prior approval 
from the Company in general meeting. Directors will seek approval from time to time as deemed appropriate.

Under the Company’s constitution, each director may be paid remuneration for ordinary services performed as a 
director. However, Alan Dixon and John Martin have agreed not to be paid any remuneration for the services they 
performed as directors. John Martin who acts as CEO of the Fund is remunerated by the Investment Manager (or related 
entities of the Investment Manager). Investment Management fees are set out in note 18 to the financial statements.

The independent directors, John Holland, James Davies and Maxine McKew each are entitled to receive $50,000 
per annum respectively. As an independent chairperson, Jeffrey Whalan is entitled to receive $75,000 per annum.

These fees exclude any additional fee for any service-based agreement which may be agreed upon from time to time 
and also excludes reimbursement of out of pocket expenses. These fees are inclusive of statutory superannuation, 
where appropriate.

In addition to the above, as members of the Audit and Risk Committee, John Holland and Jeff Whalan each are 
entitled to receive $10,000 per annum, and as chairperson, James Davies is entitled to receive $15,000 per annum.

(B) KE Y MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL REMUNER ATION

Key management personnel include the directors who have authority and responsibility for planning, directing 
and controlling the activities of the Company. No other executive personnel are employed or remunerated by 
the Company.

Details of remuneration paid during the year to key management personnel are set out in the table below.

2018

Directors

Jeffrey Whalan

John Holland

Maxine McKew

James Davies

Alan Dixon

John Martin

SALARY, 
FEES AND 
COMMISSION

SUPERANNUATION 
CONTRIBUTIONS

CASH 
BONUS

AUDIT 
AND RISK 

COMMITTEE* OTHER

TOTAL

$

$

68,493

50,000

45,662

45,662

–

–

6,507

–

4338

4338

–

–

209,817

15,183

$

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

$

5,000

5,000

–

7,500

–

–

17,500

$

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

$

80,000

55,000

50,000

57,500

–

–

242,500

* Audit and risk committee fees represents the period since appointment on 5 July 2018.

23

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report2017

Directors

Jeffrey Whalan **

John Holland **

Maxine McKew **

James Davies **

Alan Dixon

John Martin

Alex MacLachlan

Tom Kline

Adam Chandler

Warwick Keneally

SALARY, 
FEES AND 
COMMISSION

SUPERANNUATION 
CONTRIBUTIONS

CASH 
BONUS

AUDIT 
AND RISK 

COMMITTEE OTHER

TOTAL

$

$

11,416

8,333

7,610

7,610

–

–

–

–

–

–

1,084

–

723

723

–

–

–

–

–

–

34,969

2,530

$

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

$

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

$

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

$

12,500

8,333

8,333

8,333

–

–

–

–

–

–

37,499

** Remuneration represents payments made in respect of the period since appointment as director on  
27 October 2017.

(C) SERVICE AGREEMENTS

The Company does not presently have formal service agreements or employment contracts with any key 
management personnel.

The Directors remuneration is not linked to the performance of the Company or Trust.

(D) DIRECTORS’ PROTECTION DEEDS

The Company has agreed to provide access to board papers and minutes to current and former directors of the 
Company while they are directors and for a period of 7 years after they cease to be directors.

The Company has agreed to indemnify, to the extent permitted by the Corporations Act 2001, each officer in 
respect of certain liabilities, which the director may incur as a result of, or by reason of (whether solely or in part), 
being or acting as a Director of the Company. The Company has also agreed to maintain in favour of each director a 
directors’ and officers’ policy of insurance for the period that he or she is a director and for a period of 7 years after 
the officer ceases to be a director.

24

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report(E) BENEFICIAL AND RELE VANT INTEREST OF DIRECTORS IN SHARES

As at the date of this report, details of directors who hold shares for their own benefit or who have an interest in 
holdings through a third party and the total number of such shares held are listed as follows:

DIRECTOR OF THE COMPANY

Jeffrey Whalan

John Holland

James Davies

Maxine McKew

Alan Dixon

John Martin

DIRECTOR OF THE RESPONSIBLE ENTITY OF THE TRUST

Alex MacLachlan

Warwick Keneally

Mike Adams

NO. OF 
SECURITIES

 521,552 

 154,445   

 38,058 

 66,666 

7,172,043

538,106

105,925

41,832

–

NO. OF 
CLASS B 
OPTIONS

 38,333 

 –   

 12,500 

 33,333 

 533,332 

728,599

 17,666 

23,999

–

PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES AND SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN NATURE 
OF ACTIVITIES

The principal activities of the Company and the Trust during the year were pursuing and investing in large-
scale solar plants that generate emissions-free power. There were no significant changes in the nature of these 
activities during the year. 

DISTRIBUTIONS

Distributions paid or declared to securityholders during, or since the end of, the year were as follows:

•  3.75 cents per stapled security for the six months ended 30 June 2018 paid on 15 August 2018 amounting to 

$12,370,296.  

•  4.00 cents per stapled security for the six months ended 31 December 2018 announced on 20 November 

2018, paid on 15 February 2019 amounting to $13,863,888. 

25

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportN E W  E N E R G Y   S O L A R

Annual Report

REVIEW AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Please refer to the Investment Manager’s Report for details relating to the operations during the financial year.

For the year ended 31 December 2018, on a combined basis, the Fund’s profit was $80.2 million (31 December 
2017: $7.1 million loss). The Company reported a profit of $45.7 million (31 December 2017: $0.4 million profit) and 
the Trust reported a profit of $34.5 million (31 December 2017: $7.5 million loss).

The 2018 profit includes foreign exchange gains on US dollar denominated investments and loan receivables, 
and gains on underlying solar asset investment fair values. The foreign exchange gains noted were driven by the 
strengthening of the US dollar against the Australian dollar over the year, with a 31 December 2018 closing A$:US$ 
rate of $0.7049 compared to $0.7809 as at 31 December 2017, which reflects a 9.7% depreciation of the A$ 
against the US$ during the year.

Foreign exchange gains totaled $51.1 million, comprised of $25.5 million recorded as part of the fair value 
movement in the US denominated financial assets of the Company, $25.3 million recorded as part of the fair value 
movement in the US denominated financial assets of the Trust and $0.3 million foreign exchange gains recorded by 
the Trust in relation to US denominated cash and receivables.

On a pre-currency movements basis, for the year ended 31 December 2018, on a combined basis, the Fund 
generated net income of $34.7 million (31 December 2017: $24.4 million), operating expenses for the period 
totaled $6.8 million (31 December 2017: $3.6 million) and an income tax benefit arose for $1.2 million (31 
December 2017: nil), resulting in after tax earnings before currency movements of $29.1 million (31 December 
2017: $20.8m). 

At 31 December 2018, on a combined basis, the Fund’s net assets are $555.7 million (31 December 2017: $472.3 
million), representing a net asset value per stapled security of $1.60 (31 December 2017: $1.45). The Company’s 
net assets are $301.1 million (31 December 2017: $210.5 million), representing a net asset value per share of $0.87 
(31 December 2017: $0.65) and the Trust’s net assets are $254.6 million (31 December 2017: $261.8 million), 
representing a net asset value per unit of $0.73 (31 December 2017: $0.80).

During the year, the Fund provided total cash funding of $32.6 million to the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary 
New Energy Solar US Corp to enable the investment in US solar assets. This was provided as equity funding of 
$32.6 million from the Company. 

On 27 June 2018, the Fund reallocated capital from the Trust to the Company. This was achieved by a capital return 
by the Trust of $0.0914 per issued unit in the Trust, which was compulsorily applied as a capital contribution for 
existing shares in the Company. The total number of stapled securities on issue did not change and the combined 
net asset value of the stapled securities remained the same before and immediately after the capital reallocation.

The purpose for undertaking the capital reallocation was to simplify inter-entity arrangements and allocate available 
capital so that it resides in the entity which provides the best outcome to Securityholders. The capital reallocation 
mechanism has been previously approved by Securityholders at the Annual General Meeting held on 3 May 2017.

26

SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN STATE OF AFFAIRS 

Aside from the changes described above under the heading “review and results of operations”, during the 
financial year, the Company and the Trust raised capital totaling $11 million and $11 million respectively as part 
a security purchase plan capital raising, for the purpose of carrying on their principal investment activities.

EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO THE REPORTING PERIOD

A distribution of 4.0 cents per stapled security totaling $13,863,888 was declared on 20 November 2018 and 
was paid to securityholders on 15 February 2019. 3,668,464 stapled securities were issued under the Fund’s 
Distribution Reinvestment Plan.

On 11 February 2019, New Energy Solar Australia HoldCo #1 Pty Limited, a subsidiary of the Company, paid the 
purchase price of $51,373,327 for the acquisition of its 100% interest in the Manildra solar farm in New South Wales, 
Australia from a subsidiary of First Solar, Inc.. This was funded by existing cash and a drawdown of debt facilities.

On 12 February 2019, New Energy Solar Australia HoldCo #1 Pty Limited, a subsidiary of the Company, completed 
the acquisition of its 49% interest in the Beryl solar farm in New South Wales, Australia. The Beryl solar farm is under 
construction and is due to be completed mid 2019. The purchase price paid was $9,245,860 representing the 100% 
interest being acquired, with 51% of the interest acquired being placed in escrow until change of control consents are 
received (expected when the plant is operational). This was funded by existing cash and a drawdown of debt facilities. 

Other than the matters discussed above, no matter or circumstance has arisen since 31 December 2018 that 
has significantly affected, or may significantly affect the Company or the Trust’s operations, the results of those 
operations, or the Company or the Trust’s state of affairs in future financial years.

FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The Company and the Trust will continue to undertake their activities described in this report. The Report 
to Stapled Securityholders which forms part of this financial report includes details of the outlook for solar 
markets in which the Company and the Trust invests. Further details are included in the Report to Stapled 
Securityholders and Manager’s Report which forms part of this financial report.

ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION

The Company and the Trust are not subject to any particular and significant environmental regulations under a 
law of the Commonwealth or a State or Territory.

27

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportN E W  E N E R G Y   S O L A R

Annual Report

OTHER RELEVANT INFORMATION

The following lists other relevant information required under the Corporations Act 2001:

•  details of fees paid to the Responsible Entity during the financial year – refer to note 19 to the financial statements

• 

the Responsible Entity did not hold any interests in the Company or the Trust at the end of the financial year

•  details of issued interests in the Company and the Trust during the financial year – refer to note 6 to the financial 

statements.

INDEMNITY AND INSURANCE

Indemnities have been given and insurance premiums paid, during or since the end of the financial year, for all of 
the Directors of the Company. The contract of insurance prohibits disclosure of the nature of the liability and 
the amount of the premium.

Under the Trust’s constitution, the Responsible Entity, including its officers and employees, is indemnified out 
of the Trust’s assets for any loss, damage expense or other liability incurred by it in properly performing or 
exercising any of its powers, duties or rights in relation to the Trust. 

Insurance premiums have been paid, during or since the end of the financial year, for all of the directors of the 
Responsible Entity of the Trust. The contract of insurance prohibits disclosure of the nature of the liability and 
the amount of the premium.

No indemnities have been given or insurance premiums paid, during or since the end of the financial year, for the 
auditor of the Company and the Trust. 

NON-AUDIT SERVICES

Details of the amounts paid or payable to the auditor, Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, for non-audit services are outlined 
in note 20 to the financial statements.

The directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit services during the financial year, by the auditor (or 
by another person or firm on the auditor’s behalf), is compatible with the general standard of independence for 
auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001.

The directors are of the opinion that the services as disclosed in note 19 to the financial statements do not 
compromise the external auditor’s independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 for the following 
reasons:

•  all non-audit services are reviewed and approved prior to commencement to ensure they do not adversely 

affect the integrity and objectivity of the auditor; and

•  none of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 
Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants issued by the Accounting Professional & Ethical Standards Board, 
including reviewing or auditing the auditor’s own work, acting in a management or decision-making capacity for 
the Fund, acting as advocate for the Fund or jointly sharing economic risks and rewards.

28

N E W  E N E R G Y   S O L A R

Annual Report

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 
is set out on the following page.

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of directors, pursuant to section 306(3) of the Corporations 
Act 2001.

On behalf of the directors

ALEX MACLACHLAN   
Chairman of the Responsible Entity  

JEFFREY WHALAN 
Chairman of the Company

15 February 2019

29

 
 
Auditor’s Independence 
Declaration

Stanford at sunset 
– September 2017

TID ground view – September 2017

30

  
N E W  E N E R G Y   S O L A R

Annual Report

Auditor’s Independence Declaration

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
ABN 74 490 121 060 
Grosvenor Place 
225 George Street 
Sydney, NSW, 2000 
Australia 

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
Phone: +61 2 9322 7000 
ABN 74 490 121 060 
www.deloitte.com.au 
Grosvenor Place 
225 George Street 
Sydney, NSW, 2000 
Australia 

Phone: +61 2 9322 7000 
www.deloitte.com.au 

FOR THE YE AR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018

15 February 2019 

The Board of Directors 
15 February 2019 
New Energy Solar Limited and  
Walsh & Company Investments Limited  
As Responsible Entity for 
New Energy Solar Fund 
The Board of Directors 
Level 15, 100 Pacific Highway 
New Energy Solar Limited and  
North Sydney NSW 2060 
Walsh & Company Investments Limited  
As Responsible Entity for 
New Energy Solar Fund 
Dear Board Members 
Level 15, 100 Pacific Highway 
North Sydney NSW 2060 

New Energy Solar Limited and New Energy Solar Fund 

In  accordance  with  section  307C  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  I  am  pleased  to  provide  the  following 
Dear Board Members 
declaration  of  independence  to  the  directors  of  New  Energy  Solar  Limited  and  to  the  directors  of  the 
Responsible Entity of New Energy Solar Fund. 

New Energy Solar Limited and New Energy Solar Fund 

As lead audit partner for the audit of the financial statements of New Energy Solar Limited and New Energy 
In  accordance  with  section  307C  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001,  I  am  pleased  to  provide  the  following 
Solar Fund for the financial year ended 31 December 2018, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and 
declaration  of  independence  to  the  directors  of  New  Energy  Solar  Limited  and  to  the  directors  of  the 
belief, there have been no contraventions of: 
Responsible Entity of New Energy Solar Fund. 

(i) 
(ii) 

the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 
As lead audit partner for the audit of the financial statements of New Energy Solar Limited and New Energy 
any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.   
Solar Fund for the financial year ended 31 December 2018, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and 
belief, there have been no contraventions of: 

Yours sincerely 
(i) 
(ii) 

the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 
any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.   

Yours sincerely 
DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 

Michael Kaplan  
DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 
Partner  
Chartered Accountants

Michael Kaplan  
Partner  
Chartered Accountants

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.   

Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited 

31

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.   

Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited 

18 

18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Statements

TID PV module closeup – 
September 2017

TID ground view – September 2017

32

  
Statement of Profit or Loss 
and Other Comprehensive Income

Statement of Financial Position

FOR THE YE AR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018

A S AT 31 DECEMBER 2018

NEW ENERGY SOLAR 
LIMITED (COMPANY)

NEW ENERGY SOLAR  
FUND (TRUST)

FUND (COMBINED 
COMPANY AND TRUST)

Notes

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

$

$

$

$

$

$

Net income
Fair value gain/(loss) of 
financial assets at fair value 
through profit or loss
Foreign exchange gain/
(loss)
Finance income
Other income
Total net income
Fair value movement of 
forward foreign currency 
derivatives
Finance expenses
Responsible entity fees
Investment management 
fees
Accounting and audit fees
Legal and advisory 
expenses
Salary and wage expenses
Marketing expenses
Listing and registry 
expenses
Other operating expenses
Total expenses
Profit/(loss) before tax
Income tax benefit
Profit/(loss) after tax for 
the year
Other comprehensive 
income, net of income tax
Total comprehensive 
income/(loss) for the year
Earnings per security
Basic and diluted earnings/
(loss) (cents per security)

9

 47,237,536 

 1,521,102 

 23,096,495   (15,403,191)

 70,334,031 

 (13,882,089)

3

 6,068 
 108,775 
–
 47,352,379 

 (111,537)
 31,841 
 159,389 
 1,600,795 

 352,114 
 14,998,127 
 – 
 38,446,736 

 (761,435)
 10,615,859 
 439,622 
 (5,109,145)

 358,182 
 15,106,902 
 – 
 85,799,115 

 (872,972)
 10,647,700 
 599,011 
 (3,508,350)

– 
 (497,745)
– 

19

 –  (1,559,881)
 (749)
 (225,770)

 (240)
 –

 – 
 (423)
 (191,722)

 (1,559,881)
 (498,494)
 (225,770)

 – 
 (663)
 (191,722)

19  (1,153,544)
 (190,130)

 (234,594)
 (154,333)

 (1,189,938)
 (193,372)

 (353,919)
 (318,124)

 (2,343,482)
 (383,502)

 (588,513)
 (472,457)

 (314,504)
 (225,000)
 (170,899)

 (272,701)
 (37,499)
 (202,314)

 (226,733)
 –
 (247,021)

 (688,951)
 – 
 (310,808)

 (541,237)
 (225,000)
 (417,920)

 (961,652)
 (37,499)
 (513,122)

 (127,464)
 (142,272)
 (2,821,558)
 44,530,821 
 1,173,015 

 (251,508)
 (85,806)
 (1,238,995)
 361,800 
 –

 (121,945)
 (207,060)
 (3,972,469)
 34,474,267 
 – 

 (366,274)
 (118,228)
 (2,348,449)
 (7,457,594)
 – 

 (249,409)
 (349,332)
 (6,794,027)
 79,005,088 
 1,173,015 

 (617,782)
 (204,034)
 (3,587,444)
 (7,095,794)
 – 

4

 45,703,836 

 361,800 

 34,474,267 

 (7,457,594)

 80,178,103 

 (7,095,794)

–

–

–

–

–

–

 45,703,836 

 361,800 

 34,474,267 

 (7,457,594)

 80,178,103 

 (7,095,794)

5

 13.60 

 0.18 

 10.25 

 (3.71)

 23.85 

 (3.53)

The above statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes

33

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report 
 
 
Statement of Financial Position

A S AT 31 DECEMBER 2018

NEW ENERGY SOLAR 
LIMITED (COMPANY)
31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

NEW ENERGY SOLAR 
FUND (TRUST)
31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

FUND (COMBINED 
COMPANY AND TRUST)
31-Dec-17
31-Dec-18

Notes

$

$

$

$

$

$

7

8

9

4

 6,475,915 

 8,105,112 

 16,554,264 

 34,021,450 

 23,030,179 

 42,126,562 

 69,290 

 800,078 

 1,160,421 

 1,230,916 

 983,241 

 2,030,994 

 6,545,205 

 8,905,190 

 17,714,685 

 35,252,366 

 24,013,420 

 44,157,556 

 292,263,917 

 201,874,660   252,846,452   239,831,684 

 545,110,369   441,706,344 

 1,774,728 

 1,398,177 

– 

 – 

– 

 – 

– 

 1,774,728 

 –

 1,398,177 

– 

– 

 295,436,822 

 201,874,660   252,846,452 

 239,831,684   548,283,274   441,706,344 

 301,982,027 

 210,779,850   270,561,137   275,084,050 

 572,296,694   485,863,900 

ASSETS

Current assets

Cash and cash 
equivalents

Trade and other 
receivables

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Financial assets held 
at fair value through 
profit or loss

Deferred tax assets

Other assets - deferred 
borrowing costs

Total non-current 
assets

Total assets

LIABILITIES

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables 10

 812,766 

 161,876 

 571,027 

 224,334 

 1,137,323 

 386,210 

Current tax payable

Derivative financial 
liabilities

Distribution payable

11

13

Total current 
liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

EQUITY

 59,379 

 85,643 

 –

 – 

 59,379 

 85,643 

– 

 – 

 –

 – 

 1,559,881 

 –

 1,559,881 

 – 

 13,863,888 

 13,051,907 

 13,863,888 

 13,051,907 

 872,145 

 872,145 

 247,519 

 15,994,796 

 13,276,241 

 16,620,471 

 13,523,760 

 247,519 

 15,994,796 

 13,276,241 

 16,620,471 

 13,523,760 

 301,109,882 

 210,532,331   254,566,341 

 261,807,809 

 555,676,223   472,340,140 

Issued capital

6

 252,292,020 

 207,418,305 

 233,667,317 

 264,999,858 

 485,959,337 

 472,418,163 

Retained earnings/
(accumulated losses)

 48,817,862 

 3,114,026 

 20,899,024 

 (3,192,049)

 69,716,886 

 (78,023)

Total equity

 301,109,882 

 210,532,331   254,566,341 

 261,807,809 

 555,676,223   472,340,140 

The above statement of financial position should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes

34

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportStatement of Changes in Equity

Statement of Changes in Equity

FOR THE YE AR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018

FOR THE YE AR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018

Balance at 1 January 2017

Profit after tax for the year

Other comprehensive income, net of income tax

Total comprehensive income for the year

Issue of securities

Capitalised issue costs, net of income tax

Capital reallocation

Notes

NEW ENERGY SOLAR LIMITED (COMPANY)

Issued 
capital

$

Retained  
earnings

$

Total

$

 14,751,154 

 2,752,226 

 17,503,380 

 – 

– 

– 

 100,061,862 

 (4,172,593)

 96,777,882 

 361,800 

 361,800 

–

–

 361,800 

 361,800 

– 

– 

 – 

 100,061,862 

 (4,172,593)

 96,777,882 

Balance at 31 December 2017

 207,418,305 

 3,114,026 

 210,532,331 

Balance at 1 January 2018

Profit after tax for the year

Other comprehensive income, net of income tax

Total comprehensive income for the year

Issue of securities

Capitalised issue costs, net of income tax

Deferred tax asset recognised in current year in 
connection with prior year issue costs

Share buybacks

Buyback costs, net of income tax

Capital reallocation

NEW ENERGY SOLAR LIMITED (COMPANY)

Issued 
capital

$

Retained 
earnings

$

Total

$

 207,418,305 

 3,114,026 

 210,532,331 

–

–

–

 45,703,836 

 45,703,836 

 – 

– 

 45,703,836 

 45,703,836 

 15,647,874 

 (26,305)

 595,919 

 (1,497,814)

 (2,687)

 30,156,728 

–

–

–

–

–

–

 15,647,874 

 (26,305)

 595,919 

 (1,497,814)

 (2,687)

 30,156,728 

Balance at 31 December 2018

6

 252,292,020 

 48,817,862 

 301,109,882 

The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

35

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report 
Statement of Changes in Equity

 Continued

FOR THE YE AR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018

Balance at 1 January 2017

Loss after tax for the year

Other comprehensive income, net of income tax

Total comprehensive loss for the year

Issue of securities

Capitalised issue costs, net of income tax

Capital reallocation

Distributions

Notes

NEW ENERGY SOLAR FUND (TRUST)

Issued 
capital

Retained earnings /
(accumulated losses)

$

$

Total

$

 280,323,437 

 4,265,545 

 284,588,982 

 –

 –

 –

 (7,457,594)

 (7,457,594)

 – 

 – 

 (7,457,594)

 (7,457,594)

 104,890,433 

 (4,311,885)

 (96,777,882)

 (19,124,245)

 – 

 104,890,433 

– 

– 

– 

 (4,311,885)

 (96,777,882)

 (19,124,245)

Balance at 31 December 2017

 264,999,858 

 (3,192,049)

 261,807,809 

Balance at 1 January 2018

Profit after tax for the year

Other comprehensive income, net of income tax

Total comprehensive income for the year

Issue of securities

Capitalised issue costs, net of income tax

Unit buybacks

Buyback costs, net of income tax

Capital reallocation

Distributions

Balance at 31 December 2018

13

6

NEW ENERGY SOLAR FUND (TRUST)

Issued 
capital

Retained earnings /
(accumulated losses)

$

$

Total

$

 264,999,858  

 (3,192,049)

 261,807,809 

–

–

–

 34,474,267 

 34,474,267 

 –

– 

 34,474,267 

 34,474,267 

 16,163,972 

 (30,153)

 (1,454,914)

 (3,728)

 (30,156,728)

 (15,850,990)

 233,667,317 

 – 

 – 

 – 

– 

– 

 16,163,972 

 (30,153)

 (1,454,914)

 (3,728)

 (30,156,728)

 (10,383,194)

 (26,234,184)

 20,899,024 

 254,566,341 

The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

36

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportStatement of Changes in Equity

 Continued

FOR THE YE AR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018

Statement Of Cash Flows

FOR THE YE AR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018

Notes

FUND (COMBINED COMPANY AND TRUST)

Issued 
capital

Retained earnings/
(accumulated losses)

$

$

Total

$

 295,074,591 

 7,017,771 

 302,092,362 

Balance at 1 January 2017

Loss after tax for the year

Other comprehensive income, net of income tax

Total comprehensive loss for the year

Issue of securities

Capitalised issue costs, net of income tax

Distributions

Balance at 31 December 2017

Balance at 1 January 2018

Profit after tax for the year

Other comprehensive income, net of income tax

Total comprehensive income for the year

Issue of securities

Capitalised issue costs, net of income tax

Deferred tax asset recognised in current year in 

connection with prior year issue costs

Securities buybacks

Buyback costs, net of income tax

Distributions

Balance at 31 December 2018

13

6

–

–

–

 204,952,295 

 (8,484,478)

 (19,124,245)

 472,418,163 

 (7,095,794)

 (7,095,794)

 – 

 – 

 (7,095,794)

 (7,095,794)

–  204,952,295 

–

–

 (8,484,478)

 (19,124,245)

 (78,023)

 472,340,140 

FUND (COMBINED COMPANY AND TRUST)

Issued 
capital

Retained earnings/
(accumulated losses)

$

$

Total

$

 472,418,163 

 (78,023)

 472,340,140 

– 

 – 

– 

 80,178,103 

 80,178,103 

 – 

– 

 80,178,103 

 80,178,103 

 31,811,846 

 (56,458)

 595,919 

 (2,952,728)

 (6,415)

 (15,850,990)

 485,959,337 

 – 

– 

– 

– 

– 

 31,811,846 

 (56,458)

 595,919 

 (2,952,728)

 (6,415)

 (10,383,194)

 (26,234,184)

 69,716,886 

 555,676,223 

The above statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

37

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report 
Statement Of Cash Flows

FOR THE YE AR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018

NEW ENERGY SOLAR 
LIMITED (COMPANY)

NEW ENERGY SOLAR 
 FUND (TRUST)

FUND (COMBINED 
COMPANY AND TRUST)

Notes

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

$

$

$

$

$

$

Cash flows from operating activities

Interest income 
received

Other income

Payments to 
suppliers

Income tax paid

Net cash flow 
from operating 
activities

 108,775 

 39,040 

 15,253,634 

 11,821,761 

 15,362,409 

 11,860,801 

 492,680 

 – 

– 

 – 

 492,680 

– 

 (2,000,273)

 (1,893,604)

 (1,711,508)

 (2,241,247)

 (3,711,781)

 (4,134,851)

 (26,264)

 – 

 – 

 –

 (26,264)

– 

7

 (1,425,082)

 (1,854,564)

 13,542,126 

 9,580,514 

 12,117,044 

 7,725,950 

Cash flows from investing activities

9

9

Payments for 
investments

Repayments 
from/(loans to) 
subsidiaries

Payments for 
forward FX 
contracts losses

Net cash flow 
from investing 
activities

 (32,621,447)

 (87,000,000)

 –

 –   (32,621,447)

 (87,000,000)

 (10,530,274)

 – 

 10,163,873 

 (75,599,634)

 (366,401)

 (75,599,634)

 –

 – 

– 

 (400,366)

– 

 (400,366)

 (43,151,721)

 (87,000,000)

 10,163,873 

 (76,000,000)  (32,987,848)  (163,000,000)

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from 
issue of securities

6

Payments 
for securities 
buybacks

Payment of issue 
and buyback costs

 15,647,874 

 100,061,862 

 16,163,972 

 104,890,433 

 31,811,846 

 204,952,295 

 (1,497,814)

–

 (1,454,914)

 –

 (2,952,728)

 – 

 (34,786)

 (4,172,593)

 (33,881)

 (4,311,886)

 (68,667)

 (8,484,479)

The above statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

38

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportStatement Of Cash Flows Continued

FOR THE YE AR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018

NEW ENERGY SOLAR 
LIMITED (COMPANY)

NEW ENERGY SOLAR  
FUND (TRUST)

FUND (COMBINED 
COMPANY AND TRUST)

Notes

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

$

$

$

$

 30,156,728 

 96,777,882   (30,156,728)

 (96,777,882)

$

– 

 (1,570,232)

– 

 – 

 – 

 (1,570,232)

$

 – 

 – 

 246,470   (101,641,998)

 (246,470)

 101,641,998 

– 

– 

– 

–   (25,422,203)

 (6,072,338)

 (25,422,203)

 (6,072,338)

 42,948,240 

 91,025,153   (41,150,224)

 99,370,325 

 1,798,016 

 190,395,478 

 (1,628,563)

 2,170,589   (17,444,225)

 32,950,839 

 (19,072,788)

 35,121,428 

 8,105,112 

 5,938,759 

 34,021,450 

 1,286,068 

 42,126,562 

 7,224,827 

 (634)

 (4,236)

 (22,961)

 (215,457)

 (23,595)

 (219,693)

 6,475,915 

 8,105,112 

 16,554,264 

 34,021,450 

 23,030,179 

 42,126,562 

Proceeds from/
(payment 
of) capital 
reallocation

Payments of 
transaction costs 
relating to loans

Proceeds/
(repayment) of 
loans from New 
Energy Solar Fund 
to New Energy 
Solar Limited

Distributions paid

Net cash flow 
from financing 
activities

Net (decrease)/
increase in 
cash and cash 
equivalents

Cash at the 
beginning of  
the year

Effect of exchange 
rate changes

Cash and cash 
equivalents at 
the end of the 
year

The above statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

39

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportNotes to the Financial 
Statements

NC-31 Blocks 9 and 12 – 
February 2017

Stanford at sunset – September 2017

40

  
Notes to the Financial Statements

FOR THE YE AR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018

1. GENERAL INFORMATION

The financial statements comprise:

•  New Energy Solar Limited (Company), a listed public company incorporated in Australia;

•  New Energy Solar Fund (Trust), a listed managed investment scheme registered and domiciled in Australia, with Walsh 

& Company Investments Limited acting as Responsible Entity;

on a combined basis referred to as New Energy Solar (the Fund).

One share in the Company and one unit in the Trust have been stapled together to form a listed single stapled security 

(Stapled Security). These securities are publicly traded on the Australian Securities Exchange Limited (ASX).

The principal activity of the Company and the Trust is indirectly investing (through provision of equity and debt to 

underlying investment entities) in large-scale solar plants that generate emissions-free power.

REVENUE AND EXPENSES

New Energy Solar is indirectly investing in utility scale solar power plants that generate emissions free power via the 

Company’s wholly owned Australian subsidiary, New Energy Solar Australia HoldCo #1 Pty Limited, and its wholly owned 

US subsidiary, New Energy Solar US Corp.

New Energy Solar Australia HoldCo #1 Pty Limited is funded by equity and/or debt from the Company. New Energy 

Solar US Corp is funded by a combination of equity from the Company and a loan from the Trust, both of which are 

denominated in US dollars. 

As the Company and the Trust are both considered to meet the definition of an ‘investment entity’ for accounting purposes 

(see below), New Energy Solar Australia HoldCo #1 Pty Limited and New Energy Solar US Corp are not consolidated in the 

Company’s financial statements, rather they are required to be held at fair value in the financial statements.

The impact of this on the financial statements is that the main operating revenues of the Fund consist of dividends from 

New Energy Solar Australia HoldCo #1 Pty Limited and New Energy Solar US Corp, fair value movements in the value 

of the Company’s investment in New Energy Solar Australia HoldCo #1 Pty Limited and New Energy Solar US Corp, and 

interest on the loan from the Trust to New Energy Solar US Corp. Net operating income from underlying solar assets held 

in Australia and the US and all underlying subsidiary expenses are reflected through the movement in the fair value of 

investments in the profit or loss statement.

The underlying cash flows of solar power plants, being revenues from the sale of electricity and renewable energy 

certificates less expenses, are distributed on a periodic basis from underlying projects through to New Energy Solar 

Australia HoldCo #1 Pty Limited and New Energy Solar US Corp, and underpin the ability to pay interest on the loan to 

the Trust and dividends to the Company as noted above.

41

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportAdditionally, as both the Company’s equity investment in New Energy Solar US Corp and the Trust’s loan to New Energy 

Solar US Corp are denominated in US dollars, and the Company and the Responsible Entity do not currently intend to 

hedge its exposure to foreign currencies, the Fund is also exposed to valuation movements associated with changes in the 

US dollar/Australian dollar exchange rate.

BASIS OF PREPARATION

The financial statements have been prepared on an accrual basis and are based on historical cost with the exception of 

financial assets held at fair value through profit or loss, which are measured at fair value. All amounts are presented in 

Australian dollars unless otherwise noted. 

STATEMENT OF COMPLIANCE 

The financial statements are general purpose financial statements which have been prepared in accordance with 

Australian Accounting Standards issued by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) and the Corporations 

Act 2001. Compliance with Australian Accounting Standards ensures the financial statements and notes to the financial 

statements of the Company and the Trust comply with the International Reporting Standards (IFRS) issued by the 

International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). 

The financial statements were authorised for issue by the directors of the Company and the Responsible Entity of 

the Trust, Walsh & Company Investments Limited, on 15 February 2019. For the purposes of preparing the financial 

statements, the Company and the Trust are for-profit entities. 

The Company and the Trust have each applied ASIC Corporations (Stapled Group Reports) Instrument 2015/838 and 

therefore include the financial statements of the other entity in their financial report in adjacent columns to their own 

financial statements.

AMENDMENTS TO ACCOUNTING STANDARDS THAT ARE 
MANDATORILY EFFECTIVE FOR THE CURRENT YEAR 

The Company and the Trust have adopted all of the new and revised Standards and Interpretations issued by the AASB 

that are relevant to their operations and effective for an accounting period that begins on or after 1 January 2018.  

New and revised Standards and amendments thereof and Interpretations effective for the current year that are relevant 

to the Company and the Trust include:

•  AASB 9 Financial Instruments and related amending Standards

•  AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers and related amending Standards

•  AASB 2017-1 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Transfers of Investment Property, Annual 

Improvements 2014-2016 Cycle and Other Amendments

• 

Interpretation 22 Foreign Currency Transactions and Advance Consideration

42

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportNew standards effective as at 1 January 2018

AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers

AASB 15 replaces AASB 118 Revenue, AASB 111 Construction Contracts and several revenue-related Interpretations. 
The new Standard has been applied as at 1 January 2018 and its adoption has not resulted in any changes in underlying 

accounting policies of the Company and the Trust, and therefore has no impact on their financial statements.

AASB 15 Impact analysis

AASB 15 is effective for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018. The objective of AASB 15 is to 

establish the principles that an entity shall apply to report useful information to users of financial statements about the 

nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from a contract with a customer. A five-step 

model framework is adopted to recognise revenue based on the amount of consideration to which the entity expects to be 

entitled to in exchange for goods or services promised to customers.

Scope:

AASB 15 applies to all contracts with customers except those within the scope of AASB 117 Leases, AASB 9 Financial 

Instruments, AASB 10 Consolidated Financial Statements, AASB 11 Joint Arrangements, AASB 127 Separate Financial 

Statements, AASB 128 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures, AASB 4 Insurance Contracts and non-monetary 

exchanges between entities in the same line of business to facilitate sales to customers.

Application to the Company and the Trust:

The adoption of AASB 15 does not have a material impact on the Company and the Trust’s two revenue streams:

• 

Interest revenue earned from loans that have been issued to underlying subsidiaries; and

•  Gains on its investments at fair value through profit and loss.

Both revenue streams are specifically excluded from the scope of AASB 15 and are instead included within the scope of 

AASB 9, which was previously early adopted by the Company and the Trust since their inception in 2015.

Accordingly, adoption of AASB 15 did not result in any changes to the accounting policies adopted by the Company and 

the Trust. 

AASB 9 Financial Instruments

The Company and the Trust have since their inception early adopted AASB 9 Financial Instruments which was issued in 
December 2014. Accordingly, there are no resultant changes in accounting policies during the financial year.

ACCOUNTING STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS ISSUED BUT 
NOT YET EFFECTIVE

At the date of authorisation of the financial statements, the Standards and Interpretations listed below were in issue 

but not yet effective. The potential impact of the new or revised Standards and Interpretations which will be applied 

in the financial year ending 31 December 2019 are not expected to be material. The potential impact of the new or 

revised Standards and Interpretations that will be effective for years ending on or after 31 December 2020 have not 

yet been determined.

43

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportSTANDARD/INTERPRETATION

EFFECTIVE FOR ANNUAL 
REPORTING PERIODS 
BEGINNING ON OR AFTER

EXPECTED TO BE INITIALLY 
APPLIED IN THE FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDING

AASB 16 ‘Leases’

1 January 2019

31 December 2019

AASB 2014-10 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting 

1 January 2022 

31 December 2022

Standards – Sale or Contribution of Assets between an 

Investor and its Associate or Joint Venture’, AASB 2015-10 

‘Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – Effective 

Date of Amendments to AASB 10 and AASB 128’ and AASB 

2017-5 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards – 

Effective Date of Amendments to AASB 10 and AASB 128 

and Editorial Corrections’

(Editorial corrections in 

AASB 2017-5 apply from  

1 January 2018)

AASB 2017-6 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting 

1 January 2019

31 December 2019

Standards –Prepayment Features with Negative 

Compensation’

AASB 2017-7 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting 

1 January 2019

31 December 2019

Standards – Long-term Interests in Associates and  

Joint Ventures’

AASB 2018-1 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting 

1 January 2019

31 December 2019

Standards – Annual Improvements 2015-2017 Cycle’

AASB 2018-6 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting 

1 January 2020

31 December 2020

Standards - Definition of a Business’

AASB 2018-7 ‘Amendments to Australian Accounting 

1 January 2020

31 December 2020

Standards – Definition of Material’

Interpretation 23 ‘Uncertainty over Income Tax Treatments’

1 January 2019

31 December 2019

In addition, at the date of authorisation of the financial statements the following IASB Standards and IFRIC 

Interpretations were on issue but not yet effective, but for which Australian equivalent Standards and Interpretations 

have not yet been issued.

STANDARD/INTERPRETATION

EFFECTIVE FOR ANNUAL 
REPORTING PERIODS 
BEGINNING ON OR AFTER

EXPECTED TO BE INITIALLY 
APPLIED IN THE FINANCIAL 
YEAR ENDING

Amendments to References to the Conceptual Framework 

1 January 2020

31 December 2020

in IFRS Standards

44

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The following accounting policies have been adopted in the preparation and presentation of the financial report.  

A) BA SIS FOR NON- CONSOLIDATION

New Energy Solar (or the Fund) comprises New Energy Solar Limited (the Company) and New Energy Solar Fund (the 

Trust). The equity securities of the Company and the Trust are stapled and cannot be traded separately.

The parent entity of the stapled group has been determined to be the Company. The Company holds investments, directly 

or indirectly, through subsidiaries or other underlying entities including the Trust which is considered to be a subsidiary of 

the Company under the accounting standards.

The Company and the Trust are considered to meet the definition of an ‘Investment Entity’ as described in AASB 10 

‘Consolidated Financial Statements’ (refer below). Under AASB 10 an Investment Entity is required to hold its subsidiaries 

at fair value through the profit and loss rather than consolidate them. Subsidiaries are entities over which control is 

exercised. Control exists when the entity is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the 

entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. 

As noted above the Trust is considered to be a subsidiary of the Company under accounting standards and is therefore 

required to be recorded by the Company at its fair value. However, the fair value of the Company’s investment in the Trust 

as reflected in the Company’s financial statements is considered to be nil as a result of the Company holding no direct 

interest in this subsidiary. The Company financial statements therefore include all of its own direct and indirect interest 

in subsidiaries at fair value, but do not reflect any value attributable to the Trust except for loans made between the 

Company and the Trust.

The financial statements of the Trust are shown separately under the heading “New Energy Solar Fund (Trust)”. As noted 

above because the Trust is considered to be an investment entity, its financial statements reflect its financial assets, 

including loan receivables and its investment in direct and indirect subsidiaries, at fair value. The Trust had no subsidiaries 

as at the reporting date.

The column headed “Fund” in the financial statements represents non-IFRS financial information (Fund financial 

statements) which has been included to reflect the combined financial statements of the Company and the Trust, 

together representing the Fund. The Fund financial statements have been prepared to reflect the stapled securityholders’ 

combined interest in the Company and the Trust by aggregating the Company and the Trust financial information after 

eliminating transactions and balances between the Company and the Trust. The accounting policies adopted in the 

preparation of the Fund financial statements is consistent with that adopted in respect of the Company and the Trust 

financial statements.

The Company, Trust and Fund financial information disclosures in the format presented in the financial statements is in 

accordance with an ASIC Order 17-1127 issued on 14 December 2017.

Investment Entity Classification

Under the definition of an Investment Entity, as set out in AASB 10, an entity must satisfy all of the following three tests:

•  Obtains funds from one or more investors for the purpose of providing those investors with investment management 

services; and

•  Commits to its investors that its business purpose is to invest funds solely for returns from capital appreciation, 

investment income, or both; and

45

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report•  Measures and evaluates the performance of substantially all of its investments on a fair value basis.

The Company and the Trust satisfy the above three tests in consideration of the following factors:

•  The Company and the Trust have multiple investors, having obtained funds from a diverse group of securityholders 

that would not otherwise have access individually to invest in renewable power generation assets; 

•  The business purpose of the Company and the Trust, is to invest funds for investment income and potential capital 

growth. The intended underlying assets, including those held directly or indirectly by the Company and the Trust, will 

have limited operational lives and therefore minimal residual value and so will not be expected to be held indefinitely; 

and

•  The Company and Trust measure and evaluate performance of their existing and intended future underlying 

investments on a fair value basis which is most relevant for its securityholders.

The directors have also assessed that the Company meets the typical characteristics of an Investment Entity described in 

AASB 10 in that:

• 

It is a separate legal entity;

•  Ownership interests in the entity are held by a wide pool of investors who are not related parties; and

•  Through its subsidiaries, it holds a portfolio of investments.

In respect of the Trust, the directors have assessed that whilst the first two characteristics above are met, since it 

presently does not hold any investments, it therefore does not meet all the typical characteristics described in the 

accounting standard. Notwithstanding this, the directors have concluded based on the Trust being part of the same 

stapled structure as the Company and having the same principal business purpose of investing in financial assets for 

investment returns, that it is appropriately classified as an Investment Entity. 

B) FUNCTIONAL AND PRESENTATION CURRENCY 

The functional and presentation currency of the Company and the Trust is Australian dollars. 

Transactions in foreign currencies are initially recorded in Australian dollars by applying the exchange rates at the date of 

the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies that are outstanding at the reporting 

date are retranslated at the rate of exchange at the Statement of Financial Position date. Non-monetary items carried at fair 

value that are denominated in foreign currencies are translated at the rates prevailing at the date when the fair value was 

determined. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are not translated.

C) FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS 

Financial Instruments, incorporating financial assets and financial liabilities, are recognised when the Company and the 

Trust become a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. 

i. Financial assets 

Being “Investment Entities”, the financial assets of both the Company and the Trust are measured initially and (except for 

trade receivables and other short term financial assets) on an ongoing basis at fair value through profit or loss. Financial 

assets of the Company and the Trust measured at fair value includes investments in subsidiaries and loan receivables.

46

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Reportii. Financial liabilities 

Financial liabilities are classified as derivative and non-derivative instruments as appropriate. The Company and the 

Trust determines the classification of its financial liabilities at initial recognition. All financial liabilities are recognised 

initially at fair value. 

Non-derivative instruments are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. 

Derivative instruments are subsequently measured at fair value, with movements recorded through profit or loss.

iii. Derivative financial instruments

Derivative financial instruments may be utilised to manage exposure to foreign exchange rate risks (foreign currency 

forward contracts) and interest rate risks (interest rate swap contracts). 

Derivatives are recognised initially at fair value at the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently 

remeasured to their fair value at each reporting date. The resulting gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss immediately 

unless the derivative is designated and effective as a hedging instrument, in which event the timing of the recognition in 

profit or loss depends on the nature of the hedge relationship.

A derivative with a positive fair value is recognised as a financial asset whereas a derivative with a negative fair value is 

recognised as a financial liability. Derivatives are not offset in the financial statements unless the Company and/or the 

Trust have both legal right and intention to offset. A derivative is presented as a non-current asset or a non-current 

liability if the remaining maturity of the instrument is more than 12 months and it is not expected to be realised or settled 

within 12 months. Other derivatives are presented as current assets or current liabilities.

iv. Derecognition 

Financial assets are derecognised where the contractual rights to receipt of cash flows expire or the asset is transferred to 

another party whereby the entity no longer has any significant continuing involvement in the risks and benefits associated 

with the asset. Financial liabilities are derecognised where the related obligations are discharged or cancelled or expire. 

The difference between the carrying value of the financial liability extinguished or transferred to another party and the fair 

value of consideration paid, including the transfer of non-cash assets or liabilities assumed, is recognised in profit or loss.

v. Fair value 

Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between 

market participants under current market conditions at the measurement date. The Responsible Entity of the Trust and 

the directors of the Company determine the fair value of subsidiary investments based on underlying assets information 

received from the Investment Manager. The Investment Manager’s assessment of fair value of underlying asset 

investments is determined in accordance with “AASB 13 – Fair Value Measurement”, using discounted cash flow principles 

unless a more appropriate methodology is applied. The Investment Manager may at its discretion source independent 

valuers to undertake these valuations, or to corroborate the results of its own valuations.

D) IMPAIRMENT OF A SSE TS 

The directors of the Company and Responsible Entity assess at each reporting date whether there is an indication that 

an asset may be impaired. If any such indication exists, an estimate is made of the expected loss which is recognised in 

profit or loss. 

47

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportDebt instruments carried at amortised cost (principally trade receivable balances) are assessed on a forward-looking 

basis for any lifetime expected credit losses. The impairment methodology applied depends on whether there has been a 

significant increase in credit risk.

For trade receivables and interest receivable, the Company applies the simplified approach permitted by AASB 9, which 

requires expected lifetime losses to be recognised from initial recognition of the receivables.

No impairment assessment is performed in respect of financial assets where fair value changes are recorded in profit or loss.

E) CA SH AND CA SH EQUIVALENTS 

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank and in hand and short-term deposits with an original maturity of three 

months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of 

changes in value. 

F) TR ADE RECEIVABLES AND OTHER SHORT TERM FINANCIAL A SSE TS

Short term trade receivables and other financial assets are recorded at amortised cost if the following conditions are met, 

otherwise they are measured at fair value:

•  where the financial asset is held within a business model with the objective to collect contractual cash flows; and

•  contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specific dates to cashflows that are solely repayment of principal 

and interest on the principal amount outstanding.

G) INTERESTS IN A SSOCIATES AND JOINT VENTURES

An associate is an entity over which the Company or the Trust has significant influence. Significant influence is the power to 

participate in the financial and operating policy decisions of the investee but is not control or joint control over those policies.

A joint venture is a joint arrangement whereby the parties that have joint control of the arrangement have rights to the 

net assets of the joint arrangement. Joint control is the contractually agreed sharing of control of an arrangement, which 

exists only when decisions about the relevant activities require unanimous consent of the parties sharing control.

Pursuant to “AASB 128 Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures” the Company and the Trust have elected to 

measure investments in associates and joint ventures at fair value through profit or loss.

H) TR ADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

Trade and other payables are recognised when the Company and the Trust becomes obliged to make payments resulting 

from the purchase of goods or services. The balance is unsecured and is recognised as a current liability with the amount 

being normally paid within 30 days of the recognition of the liability.

I) PROVISIONS

Provisions are recognised when there is a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable 

an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can 

be made of the amount of the obligation.

J) BORROWINGS

Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently measured 

at amortised cost using the effective interest method, with interest expense recognised on an effective yield basis.

48

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportThe effective interest method is a method of calculating the amortised cost of a financial liability and of allocating interest 

expense over the relevant period. The effective interest rate is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash 

payments through the expected life of the financial liability, or (where appropriate) a shorter period, to the net carrying 

amount on initial recognition.

Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless there is an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for 

at least 12 months after the reporting date.

K) TA XES

i. Income tax 

Australian Trust

Under current Australian income tax laws, the Responsible Entity (as trustee of the Trust) is not liable to pay income 

tax on the net (taxable) income of the Trust, provided the Trust is not a corporate unit trust or a public trading trust and 

its distributable income (taxable income) for each income year is fully distributed to securityholders, by way of cash or 

reinvestment.

Australian Company

Under current Australian income tax laws, the Company is liable to pay income tax at the prevailing corporate tax rate, 

currently 30%.

Deferred tax is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method. Temporary differences are differences between 

the tax base of an asset or liability and its carrying amount in the statement of financial position. The tax base of an asset 

or liability is the amount attributed to that asset or liability for tax purposes. 

In principle, deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences. Deferred tax assets are 

recognised to the extent that it is probable that sufficient taxable amounts will be available against which deductible 

temporary differences or unused tax losses can be utilised. However, deferred tax assets and liabilities are not recognised 

if the temporary differences giving rise to them arise from the initial recognition of assets and liabilities (other than as a 

result of a business combination) which affects neither taxable income nor accounting profit. Furthermore, a deferred tax 

liability is not recognised in relation to taxable temporary differences arising from the initial recognition of goodwill.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period(s) when the 

asset and liability giving rise to them are realised or settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted 

or substantively enacted by the reporting date. The measurement of deferred tax liabilities and assets reflects the tax 

consequences that would follow from the manner in which the company expects, at the reporting date, to recover or 

settle the carrying amount of its assets and liabilities.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and 

the company intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.

ii. Goods and Services Tax (GST) 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except to the extent the amount of GST incurred 

is not recoverable from the Australian Taxation Office. In these circumstances, the unrecoverable GST is recognised as 

part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of expense. 

49

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportWhere fees are stated to be exclusive of GST and GST is payable on any fee, the fee will be increased by an amount 

equal to the GST payable. Cash flows are included in the Statement of Cash Flows on a gross basis, except for the GST 

component of cash flows arising from investing and financing activities which are disclosed as operating cash flows.

The Trust qualifies for reduced input tax credits at a minimum rate of 55% as a recognised trust scheme under specific 

provisions in the GST legislation.

L) RE VENUE RECOGNITION 

i. Interest income 

Interest income is recognised in profit or loss using the effective interest method. This is a method of calculating the 

amortised cost of a financial asset and allocating the interest income over the relevant period using the effective interest 

rate, which is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset 

to the net carrying amount of the financial asset. 

ii. Dividend/distribution income 

Dividend/distribution income is recognised on the date that the Company and the Trust’s right to receive the dividend/

distribution is established.

M) E ARNINGS PER SECURIT Y 

Basic earnings per security is calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to securityholders by the weighted 

average number of securities outstanding during the financial year. Diluted earnings per security is the same as there are 

no potential dilutive ordinary securities as at reporting date.

N) OPER ATING SEGMENTS 

The Company and the Trust currently operate in a single operating segment, being in the business of investing in solar 

asset plants. Presently these solar asset plants are owned in the United States of America and Australia.

O) COMPAR ATIVES 

When required by Accounting Standards, comparative figures have been adjusted to conform to changes in presentation 

for the current financial year.

P) SHARE /UNIT CAPITAL

i. Ordinary shares, units and options

Ordinary shares, units and options are classified as equity. Issued capital is recognised at the fair value of consideration 

received by the Company and the Trust. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of ordinary shares/units are 

recognised as a deduction from equity. 

ii. Dividend/distribution to securityholders 

Dividends/distributions are recognised in the reporting period in which they are declared, determined, or publicly 

recommended by the board of the Company and/or the Responsible Entity. 

50

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportQ) CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS 

In the application of the Company and the Trust’s accounting policies, management is required to make judgements, 

estimates and assumptions about carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. 

Estimates and judgements are continually evaluated and based on historic experience and other factors believed to be 

reasonable under the circumstances.

Investment entity classification

The directors have assessed that both the Company and the Trust continue to meet the definition of an Investment Entity. 

This assessment includes judgement of the factors supporting Investment Entity classification as set out in note 2(a).

Fair value recognition

As the definition of an ‘investment entity’ under AASB 10 is met, the Company and the Trust account for their subsidiaries 

at fair value through profit or loss, rather than consolidating them. In performing this fair value assessment underlying 

investment assets are therefore measured at fair value for financial reporting purposes. Once an underlying operating 

asset held by a subsidiary has been owned for a period of no more than twelve months, the Board and the Responsible 

Entity will appoint the Investment Manager to produce investment valuations on an appropriate basis. Such valuations 

will be performed at least annually thereafter. The valuation of solar asset investments are based on discounted cash 

flow models which are subject to key estimates and assumptions relating to weighted average cost of capital, electricity 

prices, electricity production and operating expenses. The valuations include unobservable inputs and will therefore 

be categorised as Level 3 investments. The Investment Manager may at its discretion source independent valuers to 

undertake these valuations. Refer note 9 and note 16 for further information relating to fair value assessments.

3. FINANCE INCOME

NEW ENERGY SOLAR 
LIMITED (COMPANY)

NEW ENERGY SOLAR 
FUND (TRUST)

FUND (COMBINED 
COMPANY AND TRUST)

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

$

$

$

$

$

$

 108,775 

 31,841 

 219,030 

 29,205 

 327,805 

 61,046 

–   

 –   

 14,779,097 

 10,586,654 

 14,779,097 

 10,586,654 

 108,775 

 31,841 

 14,998,127 

 10,615,859 

 15,106,902 

 10,647,700 

Interest income on cash 

at bank
Interest income on loan 

to New Energy Solar US 

Corp (subsidiary of the 

Company)

51

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report4. INCOME TAX

NEW ENERGY SOLAR 
LIMITED (COMPANY)

NEW ENERGY SOLAR 
FUND (TRUST)

FUND (COMBINED 
COMPANY AND TRUST)

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17 31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

Income tax benefit

Current tax

$

 –   

Deferred tax - in respect of 

current year

Deferred tax - in respect of prior 

years

 (789,989)

 (383,026)

Aggregate income tax benefit

 (1,173,015)

$

 –   

 –

 –

– 

$

 –   

–

–

 – 

$

–   

$

–   

 –   

 (789,989)

 –   

 –   

 (383,026)

 (1,173,015)

$

 –   

 –

 –

 –   

Numerical reconciliation of income tax expense and tax at the statutory rate

Profit before income tax 

expense

 44,530,821 

 361,800 

 34,474,267 

 (7,457,594)

 79,005,088 

 (7,095,794)

Tax at the statutory Australian 

tax rate of 30%

 13,359,246 

 108,540 

–

–  13,359,246 

 108,540 

Tax effect amounts which are not deductible/(taxable) in calculating taxable income:

Fair value gains not assessable

(14,171,261)

 (456,331)

Non-deductible expenses

 22,026 

 38,569 

Deferred tax asset on loss not 

recognised

 – 

 309,222 

Deferred tax asset from prior 

year recognised in current year

 (383,026)

Income tax benefit

 (1,173,015)

Income tax recognised directly in equity

Current tax - share buy-back 

costs

 (1,152)

Deferred tax - equity issue costs 

in respect of current year

 (4,642)

Deferred tax - equity issue costs 

in respect of prior years

 (595,919)

Total income tax recognised 

directly in equity

 (601,713)

 – 

–   

 –

–

–

– 

–

–

–

–

–

 –   

–   

–   

–   

–  (14,171,261)

 (456,331)

 22,026 

 38,569 

–

 309,222 

–

–

–

 (383,026)

–  (1,173,015)

–

–  

 (1,152)

 (4,642)

–   

 (595,919)

–   

 (601,713)

 – 

–   

 –   

 –   

 –   

 –   

52

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportNEW ENERGY SOLAR 
LIMITED (COMPANY)

NEW ENERGY SOLAR 
FUND (TRUST)

FUND (COMBINED 
COMPANY AND TRUST)

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17 31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

$

Deferred tax assets recognised at balance date comprises

Tax losses (revenue)      

 1,234,447 

Deductible temporary 

differences

Total

 540,281 

1,774,728

$

 –   

–   

–

$

 –   

–   

–

$

$

–   

 1,234,447 

–   

–

 540,281 

1,774,728

$

 –   

–   

–

5. EARNINGS PER SECURITY

(i) Calculated earnings per security

NEW ENERGY SOLAR 
LIMITED (COMPANY)

NEW ENERGY SOLAR 
FUND (TRUST)

FUND (COMBINED 
COMPANY AND TRUST)

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

cents

cents

cents

cents

cents

cents

Basic and diluted earnings/

(loss) per security

 13.60 

 0.18 

 10.25 

 (3.71)

 23.85 

 (3.53)

(ii) Earnings used to calculate basic and diluted earnings per security

$

$

$

$

$

$

Profit/(loss) from continued 

operations used to calculate 

basic and diluted earnings/

(loss) per security

 45,703,836 

 361,800 

 34,474,267 

 (7,457,594)

 80,178,103 

 (7,095,794)

(iii) Weighted average number of securities

 No. 

 No. 

 No. 

 No. 

 No. 

 No. 

Weighted average number of 

securities outstanding used 

to calculate basic earnings per 

security

Effect of dilution *

Weighted average number 

of securities outstanding 

used to calculate diluted 

 336,171,810   200,796,527   336,171,810   200,796,527   336,171,810   200,796,527 

 – 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

earnings per security

 336,171,810   200,796,527   336,171,810   200,796,527   336,171,810   200,796,527 

There are no transactions that would significantly change the number of securities at the end of the reporting period.

Outstanding options are “out of the money” (option exercise price exceeds security price) at balance date and therefore 

have no dilutionary impact on diluted earnings per security.

53

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report6. EQUITY – ISSUED CAPITAL

(i) Movements in issued capital

NEW ENERGY SOLAR 
LIMITED (COMPANY)

NEW ENERGY SOLAR 
FUND (TRUST)

FUND (COMBINED 
COMPANY AND TRUST)

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

$

$

$

$

$

$

Balance at beginning of year

 207,418,305 

 14,751,154   264,999,858   280,323,437   472,418,163 

 295,074,591 

Capital reallocation -  

June 2017

Issue of securities -  

August 2017

Issue of securities -  

December 2017

Issue of securities -  

February 2018

Capital reallocation -  

June 2018

Issue of securities -  

August 2018

Issue costs

Deferred tax asset recognised 

in current year in connection 

with prior year issue costs

Buybacks

Buyback costs

Distributions -  

June 2017

Distributions -  

December 2017

Distributions -  

June 2018

Distributions -  

December 2018

 – 

 96,777,882 

–   (96,777,882)

 – 

– 

– 

 1,065,106 

– 

 1,852,993 

– 

 2,918,099 

– 

 98,996,756 

–   103,037,440 

– 

 202,034,196 

 2,364,708 

– 

 2,973,234 

– 

 5,337,942 

 30,156,728 

–   (30,156,728)

– 

– 

 13,283,166 

– 

 13,190,738 

– 

 26,473,904 

– 

– 

– 

 (26,305)

 (4,172,593)

 (30,154)

 (4,311,885)

 (56,459)

 (8,484,478)

 595,919 

 (1,497,814)

 (2,687)

– 

– 

– 

–

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

 – 

 (1,454,914)

 (3,728)

– 

– 

– 

 595,919 

 (2,952,728)

 (6,415)

– 

– 

– 

– 

 (6,072,338)

– 

 (6,072,338)

–   (13,051,907)

– 

 (13,051,907)

– 

 (7,317,082)

 –

 (7,317,082)

– 

 (8,533,907)

– 

 (8,533,907)

– 

– 

Balance at the end of year

 252,292,020 

 207,418,305   233,667,317   264,999,858   485,959,337 

 472,418,163 

54

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report(ii) Movements in stapled securities

NEW ENERGY SOLAR 
LIMITED (COMPANY)

NEW ENERGY SOLAR 
FUND (TRUST)

FUND (COMBINED 
COMPANY AND TRUST)

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

No.

Balance at beginning of year

 326,297,684 

 189,760,552   326,297,684 

 189,760,552   326,297,684 

 189,760,552 

Issue of securities -  

August 2017

Issue of securities -  

December 2017

Issue of securities -  

February 2018

Issue of securities -  

August 2018

Buybacks

 – 

 1,847,668 

 – 

 1,847,668 

 - 

 1,847,668 

–   134,689,464 

–   134,689,464 

 - 

 134,689,464 

 3,657,035 

 – 

 3,657,035 

 – 

 3,657,035 

 18,710,596 

 (2,068,120)

– 

– 

 18,710,596 

 (2,068,120)

– 

 18,710,596 

 – 

 (2,068,120)

– 

– 

– 

Balance at the end of year

 346,597,195   326,297,684   346,597,195   326,297,684   346,597,195 

 326,297,684 

All issued stapled securities are fully paid. The holders of stapled share/unit securities are entitled to one vote per security 

at meetings of the Company and the Trust and are entitled to receive dividends/distributions declared from time to time 

by the Company and the Trust.

During the prior year, 67,344,732 Class A Options and 67,344,732 Class B Options were issued over stapled securities in 

the Fund for nil consideration in conjunction with the December 2017 security issue. 

At balance date, 67,344,732 Class A Options and 67,344,732 Class B Options were outstanding. The Class A Options 

are exercisable at $1.55 per security during a 20 business day period ending at 5.00pm (AEDT) on 8 February 2019. The 

Class B Options are exercisable at $1.60 per security during a 20 business day period ending at 5.00pm (AEDT) on 8 

August 2019.

Security buyback 

The Company and the Trust announced an on-market security buyback program on 2 May 2018 of up to 10 million 

securities over a 12 month period commencing 17 May 2018 and expiring 16 May 2019. The buybacks are being 

undertaken as an active capital management tool to provide liquidity to existing securityholders should they seek to exit 

their investment at a discount to net asset value. 

During the year ended 31 December 2018, the Company and the Trust acquired stapled securities from securityholders 

for a total consideration of $2,952,728 as part of the buyback program announced on 2 May 2018. 2,068,120 securities 

acquired under the program have been cancelled resulting in a reduction of fully paid ordinary stapled securities on issue. 

The Company and the Trust remain committed to active capital management to provide liquidity for investors as well as 

enhancing shareholder returns.

55

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report 
7. CURRENT ASSETS – CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

For the purposes of the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and in banks. Cash and 

cash equivalents at the end of the reporting period as shown in the statement of cash flows can be reconciled to the 

related items in the statement of financial position as follows:

NEW ENERGY SOLAR 
LIMITED (COMPANY)

NEW ENERGY SOLAR 
FUND (TRUST)

FUND (COMBINED 
COMPANY AND TRUST)

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

$

$

$

$

$

$

Cash and bank balances

 6,475,915 

 8,105,112 

 16,554,264 

 34,021,450 

 23,030,179 

 42,126,562 

Reconciliation of profit/(loss) after income tax to net cash used in operating activities:

NEW ENERGY SOLAR 
LIMITED (COMPANY)

NEW ENERGY SOLAR 
FUND (TRUST)

FUND (COMBINED 
COMPANY AND TRUST)

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

$

$

$

$

$

$

 45,703,836 

 361,800 

 34,474,267 

 (7,457,594)

 80,178,103 

 (7,095,794)

 (47,237,536)

 (1,521,102)  (23,096,495)

 15,403,191   (70,334,031)

 13,882,089 

 634 

 4,236 

 (59,184)

 615,824 

 (58,550)

 620,060 

 –

 – 

 1,559,881 

–

 1,559,881 

 172,055 

 – 

– 

 – 

 172,055 

– 

– 

Profit/(loss) after income tax 

expense for the year

Adjustments for:

Fair value movement of 

financial assets at fair value 

through profit or loss

Net foreign exchange gains

Fair value movement of 

forward foreign currency 

derivatives

Amortisation of deferred 

borrowing costs

Change in operating assets and liabilities:

Decrease/(Increase) in 

receivables

 730,788 

 1,768,465 

 316,964 

 1,164,282 

 1,047,752 

 2,932,747 

Decrease in deferred tax assets

 (1,173,015)

–

 –

–  (1,173,015)

– 

Increase/(decrease) in payables

 404,420 

 (2,467,963)

 346,693 

 (145,189)

 751,113 

 (2,613,152)

Increase in provision for income 

tax

 (26,264)

– 

– 

 – 

 (26,264)

– 

Net cash flow from operating 

activities

 (1,425,082)

 (1,854,564)

 13,542,126 

 9,580,514 

 12,117,044 

 7,725,950 

56

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportReconciliation of liabilities arising from financing activities:

COMPANY

Other liabilities - New Energy Solar Fund

COMPANY

Loan payable

1-JAN-18

FINANCING 
CASH FLOWS

$

–

– 

$

 246,470 

 246,470 

1-JAN-17

$

FINANCING 
CASH FLOWS

$

 101,641,998 

 (101,641,998)

 101,641,998 

 (101,641,998)

31-DEC-18

$

 246,470 

 246,470 

31-DEC-17

$

– 

– 

There were no liabilities arising from financing activities in relation to the Trust.

8. CURRENT ASSETS – TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

NEW ENERGY SOLAR 
LIMITED (COMPANY)

NEW ENERGY SOLAR 
FUND (TRUST)

FUND (COMBINED 
COMPANY AND TRUST)

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

$

 –   

$

–

$

$

$

$

 871,175 

 833,753 

 871,175 

 833,753 

 29,538 

 301,851 

 42,776 

 397,163 

 72,314 

 699,014 

Interest receivable - New 

Energy Solar US Corp

GST receivable

Other receivables - subsidiary 

entity, New Energy Solar US 

Corp

 12,250 

 498,227 

 –   

Other receivables - New Energy 

Solar Limited

Other receivables

–   

 27,502 

–

 –   

 246,470 

–

–

–   

–

 12,250 

 498,227 

–

 27,502 

–

–

 69,290 

 800,078 

 1,160,421 

 1,230,916 

 983,241 

 2,030,994 

There are no balances included in receivables that contain assets that are impaired. The receivables are recorded at 

carrying amounts that are reasonable approximations of fair value. 

9. NON-CURRENT ASSETS – FINANCIAL ASSETS HELD AT FAIR 
VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS

The Fund owns its existing underlying solar asset portfolio through the Company’s immediate subsidiary companies. The 

Fund’s investment in its immediate subsidiaries consists of a combination of equity and debt provided by the Company 

and debt provided by the Trust. As an ‘investment entity’ the Company records its equity investment at fair value, which 

comprises the assessed fair value of the underlying solar asset portfolio and the residual net assets of the company and its 

57

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Reportcontrolled entities, and records its loan receivable at fair value. Similarly, the Trust as an ‘investment entity’ records its loan 

receivable at fair value.

At balance date, the fair value of the Company and Trust’s combined total investment in immediate subsidiaries and its 

controlled entities comprises the following:

NEW ENERGY SOLAR 
LIMITED (COMPANY)

NEW ENERGY SOLAR 
FUND (TRUST)

FUND (COMBINED 
COMPANY AND TRUST)

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

Investment in 

New Energy Solar 

– Equity

$

 10 

Australia HoldCo #1 

Pty Limited

Investment in New 

Energy Solar US 

– Loans

 10,530,274 

– Equity

281,733,633 

201,874,660 

$

– 

– 

$

–

–

 –

$

–

$

 10 

–  10,530,274 

$

– 

– 

 –  281,733,633 

 201,874,660 

Corp

– Loans

 – 

–   252,846,452   239,831,684   252,846,452 

 239,831,684 

292,263,917  201,874,660   252,846,452   239,831,684   545,110,369 

 441,706,344 

The investment in subsidiaries comprises on a ‘look-through’ basis the following:

NEW ENERGY SOLAR  
LIMITED (COMPANY)

NEW ENERGY SOLAR 
FUND (TRUST)

FUND (COMBINED 
COMPANY AND TRUST)

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

$

$

Fair value of 

underlying solar asset 

interests held (i)

1,138,886,515 

 302,733,158 

Cash or cash 

equivalents

Construction loans 

to underlying solar 

project entities (ii)

Funds on deposit 

as security for 

guarantees (iii)

Loan funding provided 

by New Energy Solar 

Fund to New Energy 

 31,040,663 

 216,994,573 

 25,248,529 

 22,303,041 

 9,221,280 

 – 

$

 – 

 – 

– 

 –

$

$

$

–

1,138,886,515 

 302,733,158 

–

 31,040,663 

 216,994,573 

– 

 25,248,529 

 22,303,041 

–

 9,221,280 

 – 

Solar US Corp (iv)

 (252,846,452)  (239,831,684)

 252,846,452 

 239,831,684 

–

–

58

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report 
 
 
 
NEW ENERGY SOLAR  
LIMITED (COMPANY)

NEW ENERGY SOLAR 
FUND (TRUST)

FUND (COMBINED 
COMPANY AND TRUST)

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

Fair value of 3rd party 

loan funding provided 

(v)

Deferred borrowing 

costs

Asset acquisition 

liabilities

$

$

 (611,713,810)  (105,652,439)

 7,322,166 

 (54,965,536)

–

–

–

Deferred tax liabilities

 (8,583,605)

Other net assets/

liabilities

 8,654,167 

 5,328,011 

$

 – 

–

–

–

–

$

$

$

–  (611,713,810)  (105,652,439)

–

 7,322,166 

–  (54,965,536)

 (8,583,605)

–

–

 8,654,167 

 5,328,011 

–

–

–

 292,263,917 

 201,874,660 

 252,846,452 

 239,831,684 

 545,110,369 

 441,706,344 

(i) 

The balance recorded at 31 December 2018 relates to:

a.   the company’s interest in the NC-31, NC-47, Stanford, TID and Boulder operating solar asset plants. The fair 

value of these assets totaling $450.9 million is based on a discounted cash flow valuation as further described in 

note 16.

b.   the company’s interest in Manildra, Mount Signal 2 and Cypress Creek portfolio of solar asset plants. These 

assets remain under construction or have been acquired or become operational within 12 months of balance 

date, and their fair value totaling $688.0 million is considered to materially represent equity purchase price paid 

plus directly attributable transaction costs and asset specific debt.

(ii)   This balance represents loans provided in connection with the solar asset plants acquired from Cypress Creek which 

are under construction. The loans are interest bearing and provided on commercial terms and are repayable at the 

earlier of the occurrence of specific construction milestones or pre-defined maturity dates.

(iii)   This balance represents short-term term deposits held by the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, New Energy 

Solar Australia HoldCo #1 Pty Limited, as a cash-backed guarantee relating to completion of its acquisition of the 

Manildra and Beryl solar farms located in New South Wales. 

(iv)   As at 31 December 2018, the fair value of Note Purchase Agreements with New Energy Solar US Corp that 

New Energy Solar Fund invested into in the amount of US$121,580,750 (face value US$121,981,082, effective 

9 December 2016) and US$56,650,714 (face value US$57,803,480, effective 15 December 2017) has been 

converted to Australian dollars at the prevailing A$:US$ spot rate of 0.7049 (31 December 2017 spot rate 

0.7809). The loans to New Energy Solar US Corp have a 7 year loan term from inception and a fixed interest rate 

of 6%. These loans are unsecured. The fair value of these loan receivables is based on a revaluation at balance date 

with reference to prevailing referable market interest rates for comparable external debt as a proxy for market 

pricing of these loan receivables.

59

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report(v) 3rd party loan funding is comprised of the following:

Underlying 3rd party debt summary

DRAWN 
FACE 
VALUE  
(BASE 
CURRENCY 
$M)

FACILITY 
SIZE (BASE 
CURRENCY 
$M)

DRAWN 
FAIR 
VALUE  
(BASE 
CURRENCY 
$M)

DRAWN 
FACE 
VALUE 
(A$M)

31 DEC 
2018 FX 
RATE

31 DEC 
2018 FX 
RATE

DRAWN 
FAIR 
VALUE 
(A$M)

USD 26.2

USD 26.2

0.7049

 37.2 

USD 26.2

0.7049

 37.2 

USD 62.5

USD 62.5

0.7049

 88.7 

USD 56.4

0.7049

 80.0 

USD 22.7

USD 22.7

0.7049

 32.2 

USD 21.5

0.7049

 30.5 

USD 209.3 USD 209.3

0.7049

 296.9  USD 209.3

0.7049

 296.9 

USD 248.5

USD 62.5

0.7049

 88.7 

USD 62.6

0.7049

 88.7 

USD 8.5
USD 45.0

USD 0.0
USD 0.0

0.7049
0.7049

–   
–   

USD 0.0
USD 0.0

0.7049
0.7049

AUD 81.7

AUD 78.4

n/a

AUD 78.4

n/a

 78.4 
 622.1

 –   
–   

 78.4 
 611.7 

HELD BY:

NES US Funding 1 

LLC (a)
NES Antares HoldCo 

LLC (b)
NES Perseus HoldCo 

LLC (c)
NES Hercules Class 

B Member LLC & 

NES Hercules Project 

Holdings LLC (d)
NES Hercules Class 

B Member LLC & 

NES Hercules Project 

Holdings LLC (d)
NES Hercules Class 

B Member LLC & 

NES Hercules Project 

Holdings LLC (d)
NES Galaxy LLC (e)
Manildra Finco Pty 

Limited (f)

(a)  US$26.2 million term credit facility held by NES US Funding 1 LLC, a wholly owned indirect subsidiary of the 

Company, with KeyBank National Association. As at 31 December 2018, this facility was fully drawn to US$26.2 

million. The loan matures on 2 July 2019. As part of the financing agreement, KeyBank National Association hold a 

charge over the NC-31 and NC-47 solar plant assets. 

(b)  . US$62.5million senior secured fixed rate notes issued in October 2017 by NES Antares HoldCo LLC, a wholly owned 

indirect subsidiary of the Company, to notes purchasers via the United States private placement market. The notes 

are amortising over 24 years maturing 30 September 2041. As part of the note purchase agreements, the noteholders 

hold a charge over the Stanford SGS and TID SGS asset interests held.

(c)  US$22.7million senior secured fixed rate notes issued in July 2018 by NES Perseus HoldCo LLC, a wholly owned 

indirect subsidiary of the Company, to notes purchasers via the United States private placement market. The notes 

are amortising over 18.5 years maturing 28 February 2037. As part of the note purchase agreements, the noteholders 

hold a charge over NES Perseus HoldCo LLC, the entity which owns the underlying membership interest in the 

Boulder solar asset.

60

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report(d)  Mount Signal 2 non-recourse construction financing facilities, comprising a Construction Loan facility, ITC Bridge Loan 

facility and Revolving Loan facility, totaling US$466.3 million established on 19 March 2018 held by NES Hercules 

Class B Member LLC and NES Hercules Project Holdings LLC, both currently wholly-owned indirect subsidiaries of the 

Company, provided by HSBC Bank USA N.A., Santander Bank N.A. and KeyBank National Association. 

•  The Construction Loan is a US$209.3 million facility which will convert to a Term Loan with a limit of the same 

amount on or after construction is complete. The loan matures on the 8th anniversary of the term loan conversion 

date. As at 31 December 2018, the construction loan was fully drawn.

•  The ITC Bridge Loan is a US$248.5 million facility sized to provide a bridge to the equity investment of the tax 

equity investor, which occurs in two stages based on construction progress.  The ITC Bridge Loan is repaid 

at construction completion largely with the proceeds of the tax equity investors initial and final equity capital 

contributions, as well as a small amount of ordinary equity which has already been contributed to the project. As at 

31 December 2018, the ITC Bridge Loan was drawn to US$62.6 million. 

•  The Revolving Loan facility is a US$8.5 million facility available to support debt service up to US$6.5 million and 

O&M expenses up to $2.0 million. This facility is undrawn as at 31 December 2018. The revolving loan maturity 

date is the same as the term loan maturity date, which is the 8th anniversary of the term loan conversion date.

The Construction Loan, ITC Bridge Loan and Revolving Loan are secured by the assets of the borrowers NES 

Hercules Class B Member LLC and NES Hercules Project Holdings LLC with collateral pledges relating to the 

tax equity investor’s future equity capital contributions, as well as various collateral pledges of material project 

documents. Once the tax equity investor has made their initial investment, the security pool will include the assets of 

the tax equity partnership owned by NES Hercules Class B Member LLC and the tax equity investor.

(e)  US$45.0 million revolving loan and letter of credit facility established during the year held by NES Galaxy LLC, 

a subsidiary of the Company, with KeyBank National Association, repayable no later than 5 June 2021. As at 31 

December 2018, the revolving loan was undrawn. This loan is secured by a first lien on cash flows from underlying 

subsidiaries of NES Galaxy LLC.

(f)  $75.7 million construction facility and $6.0 million GST facility held by Manildra Finco Pty Ltd, a wholly owned indirect 

subsidiary of the Company, with Societe General and The Bank of Tokyo – Mitsubishi UFJ, Ltd. As at 31 December 

2018, $74.2 million and $4.2 million was drawn in relation to each facility respectively. At agreed milestone dates, the 

construction facility converts to a term facility which expires February 2022. The GST facility expires on the date that 

is the earlier of March 2019 or 12 months after the construction facility conversion date. The facilities are secured by 

a charge over the Manildra solar assets. In November 2018, the engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) 

contractor RCR O’Donnell Griffin Pty Ltd and its parent company RCR Tomlinson Limited entered into administration. 

Under the loan agreement, insolvency of the EPC contract counterparty is a default event, and this has been 

acknowledged in correspondence with the lenders. The lenders are supportive of bringing the project to completion 

and have not requested repayment of the loan.

In addition to the above, the following Letter of Credit facilities have been provided as follows:

•  KeyBank National Association has provided Letter of Credit facilities to both NES US Funding 1 LLC and NES Antares 

HoldCo LLC to the value of US$4.8 million and US$21.5 million expiring on 5 June 2027. As at 31 December 2018, 

these Letter of Credit facilities were drawn to US$3.9 million and US$19.6 million respectively.

61

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report•  HSBC Bank USA N.A. have provided a Letter of Credit facility to NES Hercules Class B Member LLC and NES 

Hercules Project Holdings LLC to the value of US$41.8 million expiring in December 2027. As at 31 December 2018, 

this Letter of Credit facility was drawn to US$17.1 million.

•  KeyBank National Association has provided a Letter of Credit facility to NES Perseus HoldCo LLC to the value of US$8.3 

million expiring on 25 July 2028. As at 31 December 2018, this Letter of Credit facility was drawn to US$8.3 million.

Movement in the equity and debt investments associated with the Company and the Trust’s investment in immediate 

subsidiaries during the year were as follows:

NEW ENERGY SOLAR  
LIMITED (COMPANY)

NEW ENERGY SOLAR 
FUND (TRUST)

FUND (COMBINED 
COMPANY AND TRUST)

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

$

$

$

$

$

$

Investment in 

financial assets held 

at fair value through 

profit or loss opening 

balance

Total funds invested 

during the period in 

New Energy Solar 

Australia HoldCo #1 

Pty Limited 

Total funds invested 

during the period in 

New Energy Solar US 

Corp 

Unrealised movement 

in fair value through 

profit or loss (i) (ii)

Investment in 

financial assets held 

at fair value through 

profit or loss closing 

balance 

 201,874,660 

 113,353,558 

 239,831,684 

 179,635,241 

 441,706,344 

 292,988,799 

 10,530,284 

 – 

– 

 – 

 10,530,284 

 – 

 32,621,437 

 87,000,000 

 (10,081,727)

 75,599,634 

 22,539,710 

 162,599,634 

 47,237,536 

 1,521,102 

 23,096,495 

 (15,403,191)

 70,334,031 

 (13,882,089)

 292,263,917 

 201,874,660 

 252,846,452 

 239,831,684 

 545,110,369 

 441,706,344 

(i)  The Company’s ‘movement in fair value’ amount of $47.2 million is comprised of a $21.7 million increase in New 

Energy Solar US Corp net asset value and an unrealised foreign exchange translation gain of $25.5 million. 

As at 31 December 2018, the fair value of the Company’s US dollar investment in New Energy Solar US Corp has 

been converted to Australian dollars at the prevailing A$:US$ spot rate of 0.7049 (31 December 2017 spot rate 

0.7809) resulting in the unrealised foreign exchange gain noted of $25.5 million. 

62

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report 
The $21.7 million net asset value increase is mainly attributable to an increase in the fair value of underlying solar 

assets, offset by interest expense incurred on loans provided by New Energy Solar Fund to New Energy Solar US 

Corp, interest expense on loans provided by third parties to subsidiaries of the company, other sundry operating 

expenses of the company and its subsidiaries, and the positive impact on investment fair value of a $12.6 million loans 

payable valuation decrease in relation to New Energy Solar US Corp’s loan from New Energy Solar Fund and the 

senior secured fixed rate notes in NES Perseus HoldCo LLC and NES Antares HoldCo LLC (refer 9(iv) and (v) above). 

(ii)  The Trust’s ‘movement in fair value’ amount of $23.1 million is comprised of $25.3 million foreign exchange gains 

during the year in relation to the US dollar denominated loan provided by the Trust to New Energy Solar US Corp, 

offset by a $2.2 million loan fair value decrease based on a revaluation at balance date with reference to prevailing 

referable market interest rates for comparable external debt as a proxy for market pricing of the loan receivables. As 

at 31 December 2018, the fair value of Note Purchase Agreements with New Energy Solar US Corp that New  

Energy Solar Fund invested into have been converted to Australian dollars at the prevailing A$:US$ spot rate of 

0.7049 (31 December 2017 spot rate 0.7809). The loans to New Energy Solar US Corp have a 7 year loan term and a 

fixed interest rate of 6% and are unsecured. 

10. CURRENT LIABILITIES – TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

NEW ENERGY SOLAR  
LIMITED (COMPANY)

NEW ENERGY SOLAR 
FUND (TRUST)

FUND (COMBINED 
COMPANY AND TRUST)

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

$

$

$

$

$

$

 102,756 

 15,111 

 57,859 

 22,014 

 160,615 

 37,125 

 451,384 

 136,115 

 508,703 

 197,856 

 960,087 

 333,971 

 12,156 

 10,650 

 4,465 

 4,464 

 16,621 

 15,114 

 246,470 

 –   

 –   

 –   

–   

–   

 812,766 

 161,876 

 571,027 

 224,334 

 1,137,323 

 386,210 

Trade payables

Accrued liabilities

Other liabilities

Other liabilities - New 

Energy Solar Fund

The average credit period for trade payables is generally 30 days. No interest is charged on trade payables from the date 
of invoice. The Company and the Trust have risk management policies to ensure payables are paid within credit terms.

63

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report 
11. CURRENT LIABILITIES – DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

NEW ENERGY SOLAR  
LIMITED (COMPANY)

NEW ENERGY SOLAR 
FUND (TRUST)

FUND (COMBINED 
COMPANY AND TRUST)

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

$

–

$

–

$

 1,559,881 

$

–

$

 1,559,881 

$

–   

Foreign exchange 

forward contracts

Foreign exchange forward contracts are used to mitigate exchange rate exposure arising from US dollar cash 
flows. Contracts to the value of $57.0 million are outstanding at balance date and are due to expire during the 
first quarter of the 2019 year. These contracts were entered into to hedge anticipated US dollar cash receipts 
expected over the same time period. 

US-dollar forward contracts have not been designated as hedging instruments in cash flow hedges. The fair values 
at the reporting date are set out above.

12. BORROWINGS

In June 2018, the Company entered into a new loan facility with the Clean Energy Finance Corporation to provide 
bridge funding for the acquisition of solar assets. The total available amount under the facility is $50.0 million.

No amounts have been drawn as at 31 December 2018 under this facility. The facility termination date is the fifth 
anniversary of the agreement. Drawn amounts are repayable 12 months after the date of drawing or earlier if a 
capital raising is undertaken during that equivalent period. The loan is a fixed rate, Australian-dollar denominated 
loan. Interest is payable at the end of each calendar quarter, or where repayment is due, on the repayment due date.

The loan is secured by the Company’s assets, including shares in its immediate subsidiaries, subject to other security 
and subordination arrangements for existing project and corporate debt facilities.

All other borrowings have been undertaken by subsidiaries of the Company and are shown in note 9.

13. DISTRIBUTIONS

Distributions paid or declared to securityholders during or since the end of the year were as follows:

•  3.75 cents per stapled security for the six months ended 30 June 2018 paid on 15 August 2018 amounting to 

$12,370,296 (30 June 2017: $6,072,338).  

•  4.0 cents per stapled security for the six months ended 31 December 2018 announced on 20 November 2018, 

paid on 15 February 2019 amounting to $13,863,888 (31 December 2017: $13,051,907).

64

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report14. OPERATING SEGMENTS

The Company and the Trust currently operate solely in a single segment being investing in solar assets. Solar assets 
are in Australia and the United States of America. Revenue, profit/(loss), net assets and other financial information 
reported to and monitored by the Chief Operating Decision Maker (CODM) for the single identified operating 
segment are the amounts reflected in the Statement of Profit & Loss and Other Comprehensive Income, Statement 
of Financial Position, Statement of Changes in Equity and Statement of Cash Flows.

The board of directors of the Company and the Responsible Entity of the Trust, together are considered to 
represent the CODM for the purposes of assessing performance and determining the allocation of resources.

Geographical information

The Fund operates in two principal geographic areas – Australia (country of domicile) and the United States of 
America.

The Fund’s revenue and information about its segment assets (non-current assets excluding financial instruments, 
deferred tax assets and other financial assets) by geographical location are detailed below:

NEW ENERGY SOLAR  
LIMITED (COMPANY)

NEW ENERGY SOLAR 
FUND (TRUST)

FUND (COMBINED 
COMPANY AND TRUST)

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

$

$

$

$

$

$

 108,775 

 31,841 

 219,030 

 29,205 

 327,805 

 61,046 

 47,243,604 

 1,568,954 

 38,227,706 

 (5,138,350)

 85,471,310 

 (3,569,396)

 47,352,379 

 1,600,795 

 38,446,736 

 (5,109,145)

 85,799,115 

 (3,508,350)

NEW ENERGY SOLAR  
LIMITED (COMPANY)

NEW ENERGY SOLAR 
FUND (TRUST)

FUND (COMBINED 
COMPANY AND TRUST)

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

$

 11,928,461 

$

 –

$

–

$

$

–   

 11,928,461 

$

–   

 281,733,633 

 201,874,660 

 252,846,452 

 239,831,684 

 534,580,085 

 441,706,344 

 293,662,094 

 201,874,660 

 252,846,452 

 239,831,684 

 546,508,546 

 441,706,344 

Revenue

Australia

United States of 

America

Non-current assets

Australia

United States of 

America

65

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report15. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

CAPITAL MANAGEMENT

The Company and the Trust manage their capital to ensure that they will be able to continue as going concerns, 
while maximising the return to securityholders. The Company and the Trust’s principal use of cash raised is to fund 
investments as well as ongoing operational expenses.

The directors monitor and review the broad structure of the Company and the Trust’s capital on an ongoing basis. 
At balance date, the capital structure consists of equity only. There are no externally imposed capital requirements.

FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT OBJECTIVES

The Company and the Trust are exposed to the following risks from its use of financial instruments: 

•  market risk (market price risk, foreign exchange risk and interest rate risk)

•  credit risk 

• 

liquidity risk.

The directors of the Company and the Responsible Entity of the Trust have overall responsibility for the 
establishment and oversight of the risk management framework, including developing and monitoring risk 
management policies.

A) MARKE T RISK

Market risk is the risk that the fair value of future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of 
changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices. The Company and the 
Trust are primarily exposed to market risks arising from fluctuations in market prices, foreign currency and interest 
rates. Refer to note 15 for further details of market price risk relating to the Company’s investment portfolio.

The objective of market risk management is to manage and control market risk exposures within acceptable 
parameters while optimising the return.

Foreign exchange risk

Foreign exchange risk arises on financial instruments that are denominated in a foreign currency. Foreign exchange 
rate movements will impact on the Australian dollar value of the Company’s and the Trust’s financial assets and 
liabilities denominated in a currency that is not the Company’s or Trust’s functional currency.

The Company and the Trust are exposed to US$ foreign exchange risk through their US$ denominated cash and 
receivable balances, their investment activities and income derived from these activities.

The table below details the carrying amounts of the Company’s and the Trust’s foreign currency denominated 
assets and liabilities (US$) at the reporting date that are denominated in a currency different to the functional 
currency. This represents the Australian dollar exposure, converted at an exchange rate of 0.7049 (31 December 
2017 rate 0.7809).

66

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report31 DECEMBER 2018

Cash and cash equivalents

Financial assets (equity investments)

Financial assets (loan receivables)

Financial assets (other receivables)

31 DECEMBER 2017

Cash and cash equivalents

Financial assets (equity investments)

Financial assets (loan receivables)

Financial assets (other receivables)

Sensitivity Analysis

NEW 
ENERGY 
SOLAR 
LIMITED 
(COMPANY)

NEW 
ENERGY 
SOLAR 
FUND 
(TRUST)

FUND 
(COMBINED 
COMPANY 
AND TRUST)

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-18

$

 472 

$

 566 

$

 1,038 

 281,733,633 

– 

 281,733,633 

– 

– 

 252,846,452 

 252,846,452 

 871,175 

 871,175 

 281,734,105 

 253,718,193 

 535,452,298 

NEW 
ENERGY 
SOLAR 
LIMITED 
(COMPANY)

NEW 
ENERGY 
SOLAR 
FUND 
(TRUST)

FUND 
(COMBINED 
COMPANY 
AND TRUST)

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-17

$

$

$

110

11,569,618

11,569,728

201,874,660

–

201,874,660

–

–

239,831,684

239,831,684

833,753

833,753

201,874,770

252,235,055

454,109,825

The effect of the foreign exchange risk relating to equity investments (investment in New Energy Solar US Corp) is 
recorded in profit or loss as part of the overall fair value movement in the financial asset (refer to note 9). The effect 
of foreign exchange risk relating to cash and cash equivalents, loans receivable and other receivables is recorded in 
profit or loss as a foreign exchange gain or loss.

The Company and the Trust considers a 5% movement in the A$ against US$ as at 31 December 2018 to be a 
reasonable possibility at the end of the reporting period. The impact of the strengthening and weakening of A$ 
against US$ in profit or loss is shown by the amounts below as it relates to cash and cash equivalents, equity 
investments, debt investments and other receivables. This analysis assumes that all other variables remain constant.

67

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report31 DECEMBER 2018

AUD strengthened +5%

Cash and cash equivalents

Financial assets (equity investments)

Financial assets (loan receivables)

Financial assets (other receivables)

AUD weakened –5%

Cash and cash equivalents

Financial assets (equity investments)

Financial assets (loan receivables)

Financial assets (other receivables)

31 DECEMBER 2017

AUD strengthened +5%

Cash and cash equivalents

Financial assets (equity investments)

Financial assets (loan receivables)

Financial assets (other receivables)

NEW 
ENERGY 
SOLAR 
LIMITED 
(COMPANY)

NEW 
ENERGY 
SOLAR 
FUND 
(TRUST)

FUND 
(COMBINED 
COMPANY 
AND TRUST)

Effect 

Effect 

Effect 

on profit 

on profit 

on profit 

before tax

before tax

before tax

$

 (23)

$

 (27)

$

 (50)

 (13,415,887)

– 

 (13,415,887)

– 

– 

 (12,040,307)

 (12,040,307)

 (41,485)

 (41,485)

 (13,415,910)

 (12,081,819)

 (25,497,729)

Effect 

Effect 

Effect 

on profit 

on profit 

on profit 

before tax

before tax

before tax

$

 25 

$

 30 

$

 55 

 14,828,086 

 – 

 14,828,086 

– 

– 

 13,307,708 

 13,307,708 

 45,851 

 45,851 

 14,828,111 

 13,353,589 

 28,181,700 

NEW 
ENERGY 
SOLAR 
LIMITED 
(COMPANY)

NEW 
ENERGY 
SOLAR 
FUND 
(TRUST)

FUND 
(COMBINED 
COMPANY 
AND TRUST)

Effect 

Effect 

Effect 

on profit 

on profit 

on profit 

before tax

before tax

before tax

$

(5)

$

$

(550,934)

(550,939)

(9,613,079)

–

(9,613,079)

–

–

(11,420,556)

(11,420,556)

(39,703)

(39,703)

(9,613,084)

(12,011,193)

(21,624,277)

68

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report31 DECEMBER 2017

AUD weakened –5%

Cash and cash equivalents

Financial assets (equity investments)

Financial assets (loan receivables)

Financial assets (other receivables)

Effect 

Effect 

Effect 

on profit 

on profit 

on profit 

before tax

before tax

before tax

$

6

$

$

608,927

608,933

10,624,982

–

10,624,982

–

–

12,622,720

12,622,720

43,882

43,882

10,624,988

13,275,529

23,900,517

In management’s opinion the above sensitivity analysis is not representative of the inherent foreign exchange risk, 
as the year end exposure does not necessarily reflect the exposure during the course of the entire year.

Forward foreign exchange contracts

The Company and the Trust may enter into forward foreign exchange contracts to manage the risk associated with 
foreign currency cash movements associated with its investment activities. 

The following table details the foreign currency forward contracts outstanding at the end of the reporting period. 

NEW ENERGY SOLAR LIMITED (COMPANY)

No outstanding contracts

NEW ENERGY SOLAR FUND (TRUST)

Outstanding contracts

AVERAGE  
EXCHANGE RATE

FOREIGN  
CURRENCY

NATIONAL 
VALUE

FAIR VALUE ASSETS/
(LIABILITIES)

31-Dec-18 31-Dec-17 31-Dec-18 31-Dec-17 31-Dec-18 31-Dec-17 31-Dec-18 31-Dec-17

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

0.724

 –   41,278,860 

 –  57,000,000 

 –   (1,559,881)

 (1,559,881)

$

 –

 –

Cash flow 
hedges

Sell USD

Less than 3 

months

69

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportFUND (COMBINED COMPANY AND TRUST)

Outstanding contracts

AVERAGE  
EXCHANGE RATE

FOREIGN  
CURRENCY

NATIONAL 
VALUE

FAIR VALUE ASSETS/
(LIABILITIES)

31-Dec-18 31-Dec-17 31-Dec-18 31-Dec-17 31-Dec-18 31-Dec-17 31-Dec-18 31-Dec-17

Cash flow 
hedges

Sell USD

Less than 3 

months

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

0.724

–   41,278,860 

 –   57,000,000 

 –   (1,559,881)

 (1,559,881)

$

–

 – 

As at 31 December 2018, the aggregate amount of unrealised losses under foreign exchange forward contracts 

recognised in the profit or loss is $1.6 million. US-dollar forward exchange contracts have not been designated as hedging 

instruments in cash flow hedges.

Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk is the risk that cash flows associated with financial instruments will fluctuate due to changes in market 

interest rates.

The Company and the Trust are directly exposed to interest rate risk on their variable rate bank deposits and currently 

do not hedge against this exposure. The Trust does not bear interest rate risk on its loan funding provided to New Energy 

Solar US Corp as the loan interest rate is fixed for the duration of the loan facility.

Sensitivity analysis

The Company and the Trust consider a 50 basis point increase or decrease to be a reasonably possible change in interest 

rates. The impact of a 50 basis point movement in interest rates on profit or loss and equity is shown in the table below.

31 DECEMBER 2018

Variable rate deposits

+50 basis points

Variable rate deposits

-50 basis points

NEW 
ENERGY 
SOLAR 
LIMITED 
(COMPANY)

NEW 
ENERGY 
SOLAR 
FUND 
(TRUST)

FUND 
(COMBINED 
COMPANY 
AND TRUST)

Effect 

Effect 

Effect 

on profit 

on profit 

on profit 

before tax

before tax

before tax

$

$

$

 32,380 

 82,771 

 115,151 

 (32,380)

 (82,771)

 (115,151)

70

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report31 DECEMBER 2017

Variable rate deposits

+50 basis points

Variable rate deposits

-50 basis points

B) CREDIT RISK

NEW 
ENERGY 
SOLAR 
LIMITED 
(COMPANY)

NEW 
ENERGY 
SOLAR 
FUND 
(TRUST)

FUND 
(COMBINED 
COMPANY 
AND TRUST)

Effect 

Effect 

Effect 

on profit 

on profit 

on profit 

before tax

before tax

before tax

$

$

$

 40,526 

170,107

210,633

(40,526)

(170,107)

(210,633)

Credit risk is the risk that contracting parties to a financial instrument will cause a financial loss for the Company or the 

Trust by failing to discharge an obligation. The Company and the Trust manage credit risk by ensuring deposits are made 

with reputable financial institutions. The majority of funds of the Company and the Trust at reporting date were deposited 

with Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited and Macquarie Bank Limited (Australia).

The carrying amount of financial assets that represents the maximum credit risk exposure at the reporting date are 

detailed below:

NEW 
ENERGY 
SOLAR 
LIMITED 
(COMPANY)

NEW 
ENERGY 
SOLAR 
FUND 
(TRUST)

FUND 
(COMBINED 
COMPANY 
AND TRUST)

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-18

$

$

$

 6,475,915 

 16,554,264 

 23,030,179 

 10,530,274 

 252,846,452 

 263,376,726 

 – 

 871,176 

 871,176 

 29,538 

 39,752 

 42,776 

– 

 72,314 

 39,752 

 17,075,479 

 270,314,668 

 287,390,147 

31 DECEMBER 2018

Summary of exposure

Cash and cash equivalents

Loans receivable *

Interest receivable

GST receivable

Other receivables – related party

71

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report31 DECEMBER 2017

Summary of exposure

Cash and cash equivalents

Loans receivable *

Interest receivable

GST receivable

Other receivables – related party

NEW 
ENERGY 
SOLAR 
LIMITED 
(COMPANY)

NEW 
ENERGY 
SOLAR 
FUND 
(TRUST)

FUND 
(COMBINED 
COMPANY 
AND TRUST)

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-17

$

$

$

8,105,112

34,021,450

42,126,562

–

–

301,851

498,227

239,831,684

239,831,684

833,753

397,163

833,753

699,014

–

498,227

8,905,190

275,084,050

283,989,240

* Loans receivable represent loans to New Energy Solar US Corp and New Energy Solar Australia HoldCo #1 Pty Limited.

C) LIQUIDIT Y RISK

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company or the Trust will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated 

with their financial liabilities that are settled by delivering cash or another financial asset. The Company’s and the Trust’s 

approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that they will always have sufficient liquidity to meet their 

liabilities when due, under both normal and stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage 

to the Company’s and the Trust’s reputation.

The Company’s and the Trust’s liquidity primarily comprises cash at bank totaling $6,475,915 and $16,554,264 

respectively at 31 December 2018 ($8,105,112 and $34,021,450 respectively at 31 December 2017) which is held to 

cover their day-to-day running costs and expenditures.

72

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportThe following is the contractual maturity of financial liabilities. The table has been drawn based on the undiscounted cash 

flows of liabilities based on the earliest date on which the Company and the Trust can be required to settle the liability.

Less than 

Remaining 

On call

12 months

contractual maturities

$

– 

$

 812,766 
Less than 

$

–
Remaining 

On call

12 months

contractual maturities

$

 –

 –

 –

$

 571,027 

 1,559,881 

 2,130,908 
Less than 

$

–

– 

– 
Remaining 

On call

12 months

contractual maturities

$

–

–

–

$

 1,137,323   

 1,559,881 

 2,697,204 

$

–

–

–

Less than 

Remaining 

On call

12 months

contractual maturities

$

– 

$

161,876
Less than 

$

–
Remaining 

On call

12 months

contractual maturities

$

–

$

224,334
Less than 

$

–
Remaining 

On call

12 months

contractual maturities

$

–

$

386,210

$

–

31 DECEMBER 2018 

NEW ENERGY SOLAR LIMITED (COMPANY)

Trade and other payables

NEW ENERGY SOLAR FUND (TRUST)

Trade and other payables

Derivative financial liabilities

FUND (COMBINED COMPANY AND TRUST)

Trade and other payables

Derivative financial liabilities

31 DECEMBER 2017 

NEW ENERGY SOLAR LIMITED (COMPANY)

Trade and other payables

NEW ENERGY SOLAR FUND (TRUST)

Trade and other payables

FUND (COMBINED COMPANY AND TRUST)

Trade and other payables

73

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report16. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT

The Company and Trust are exposed to market price risk based on investments in underlying solar assets and on loan 

receivable balances which are measured on a fair value basis.

FAIR VALUE

The fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities approximate their carrying values at the reporting date.

The table below analyses recurring fair value measurements for financial assets. The fair value measurements are 

categorised into different levels in the fair value hierarchy based on the inputs to the valuation techniques used. The 

different levels are defined as follows:

 •  Level 1 - Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

•  Level 2 - Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either 

directly (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices)

•  Level 3 - Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).

31 DECEMBER 2018 

NEW ENERGY SOLAR LIMITED (COMPANY)

Level 1

Investments held at fair value through profit 

or loss

Loans receivable at fair value

NEW ENERGY SOLAR FUND (TRUST)

Loans receivable at fair value

$

–

–

Level 1

$

–

FUND (COMBINED COMPANY AND TRUST)

Level 1

Investments held at fair value through profit 

or loss

Loans receivable at fair value

$

–

–

Level 2

$

Level 3

$

Total

$

 – 

 281,733,643 

 281,733,643 

 10,530,274 

–

 10,530,274 

Level 2

$

 252,846,452 

Level 2

$

Level 3

$

–

Level 3

$

Total

$

 252,846,452 

Total

$

– 

 281,733,643 

 281,733,643 

 263,376,726 

– 

 263,376,726 

74

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report31 DECEMBER 2017

NEW ENERGY SOLAR LIMITED (COMPANY)

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Investments held at fair value through profit 

or loss

NEW ENERGY SOLAR FUND (TRUST)

Loans receivable at fair value

$

– 

Level 1

$

–

FUND (COMBINED COMPANY AND TRUST)

Level 1

Investments held at fair value through profit 

or loss

Loans receivable at fair value

$

–

–

$

–

Level 2

$

 239,831,684 

Level 2

$

$

Total

$

 201,874,660 

 201,874,660 

Level 3

$

–

Level 3

$

Total

$

 239,831,684 

Total

$

– 

 201,874,660 

 201,874,660 

 239,831,684 

 – 

 239,831,684 

Refer below for a description of the valuation basis adopted for the material asset class constituting the Company’s equity 

investment in its subsidiaries, being the underlying solar assets held at balance date. 

The fair value of loan advances to New Energy Solar US Corp was assessed at balance date with reference to prevailing 

referable market interest rates for comparable external debt as a proxy for market pricing of the loan receivables.

75

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportTR ANSFERS DURING THE YE AR

The Company and the Trust recognises transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy during the reporting period 

which the transfer has occurred. There were no transfers between levels during the financial period.

Reconciliation of level 3 fair value measurements

31 DECEMBER 2018

Opening balance

Transfers into level 3

Total gains or losses:

– in profit or loss

Total funds invested during the year in New Energy Solar US Corp

Total funds invested during the year in New Energy Solar Australia HoldCo #1  
Pty Limited 

Closing balance

NEW 
ENERGY 
SOLAR 
LIMITED 
(COMPANY)

FUND 
(COMBINED 
COMPANY 
AND TRUST)

Investments 

Investments 

held at fair 

held at fair 

value through 

value through 

profit or loss

profit or loss

$

$

 201,874,660 

 201,874,660 

–

–

 47,237,536 

 47,237,536

 32,621,437 

 32,621,437

10

10

 281,733,643 

 281,733,643

SOL AR A SSE T VALUATION ME THODOLOGY AND PROCESS

For underlying investments in solar plants under construction, otherwise becoming operational or having been acquired 

shortly (up to 12 months) prior to the balance date, the Directors assess the existence of any significant changes in market 

factors impacting the value of such assets in the interim period. The fair value of these assets at balance date may be 

considered to materially reflect their denominated currency purchase price paid inclusive of direct acquisition costs and 

debt, where this represents the value at which the Directors consider the assets could be sold in an orderly transaction 

between market participants at the balance date. At 31 December 2018, the fair value of assets under construction or 

recently completed which were valued on this basis totaled $688.0 million.

For other investments in solar plants which are operational at balance date, the Directors base the fair value of the 

investments in solar assets on information received from the Investment Manager. At a minimum, valuations will be 

performed annually and otherwise as determined by the Directors. The Business engages suitably qualified independent 

valuation firms to assist in its assessment of fair value. 

The Directors review and consider the fair value arrived at by the Investment Manager, including any independent 

external valuation obtained, before making their assessment of the fair value of the investments. Fair value is calculated 

with reference to a discounted cash flow (DCF) methodology.

76

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportIn a DCF analysis, the fair value of a solar asset investment is derived from the present value of the asset’s expected future 

cash flows, comprising a range of operating assumptions for revenues and costs and an appropriate discount rate range.

The Investment Manager reviews a range of sources in determining its fair valuation of solar asset investments and 

applicable discount rate ranges. The analysis undertaken includes:

•  Reviewing the capital asset pricing model outputs and implied risk premia over relevant risk-free rates.

•  Comparing New Energy Solar’s discount rates to global peers.

•  Having a suitably qualified independent valuation firm review the underlying valuations including the discount rate 

ranges determined by the Investment Manager.

A broad range of assumptions are used in the valuation models. Given the long-term nature of the solar asset investments, 

the valuation inputs are assessed using long-term historical data to reflect the asset’s life. Where possible, assumptions 

are based on observable market and technical data. 

The Investment Manager also engages technical experts such as long-term electricity price forecasters to provide reliable 

long-term data for use in its valuations.

FAIR VALUE OF SOL AR A SSE T INVES TMENTS

As at 31 December 2018, the fair value of operating solar asset investments (valued by DCF methodology) was $450.9 

million (US$317.9 million), comprising: 

PLANT

Stanford

TID

NC-31

NC-47

Boulder Solar I

Total (US$)

A$ to US$ foreign exchange rate at balance date

Total (A$)

FAIR VALUE AS AT 
31 DECEMBER 2018 ($million)

FAIR VALUE AS AT 
31 DECEMBER 2017 ($million)

US$75.0

US$70.8

US$50.2

US$55.0

US$66.9

US$317.9

0.7049

A$450.9

US$72.4

US$68.1

US$45.0

US$50.9

–

US$236.4

0.7809

A$302.7

The fair value of the Business’ renewable energy assets as at 31 December 2018 was determined through the adoption of 

a pre-tax weighted average cost of capital in the range of 5.9% to 7.4%.

The Company and the Trust have established a control framework with respect to measurement and assessment of fair 

values. The Board of Directors of the Company and the responsible entity of the Trust have overall responsibility for 

analysing the performance and fair value movements of underlying US investments during each reporting period.

77

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportSENSITIVIT Y ANALYSIS

Set out below are the key assumptions the Directors believe would have a material impact upon the fair value of NEW’s 

solar asset investments and NAV per Stapled Security should they change. The following sensitivities assume the relevant 

input is changed over the entire useful life of each of the underlying renewable energy assets, while all other variables 

remain constant. All sensitivities have been calculated independently of each other.

The Directors consider the changes in inputs to be within a reasonable expected range based on their understanding of 

market transactions. This is not intended to imply that the likelihood of change or that possible changes in value would be 

restricted to this range.

DCF sensitivities for solar asset investments where underlying asset fair value is considered to materially represent 

carrying cost (i.e. denominated currency equity purchase price paid inclusive of direct acquisition costs and debt) have not 

been included in the table below. If the fair value (carrying cost) of these assets were to change by 5% this would equate to 

$34.4 million at 31 December 2018.

31 DECEMBER 2018

31 DECEMBER 2017

Change in 

Change in fair 

Input

A$/US$ foreign 
exchange rate

Pre-tax discount rate

Electricity production 
(change from P50)

Merchant Period 
Electricity Prices

Operations and 
maintenance expenses

input
+ 5.0%

- 5.0%
+ 0.5%
- 0.5%
P90

P10

- 10.0%
+ 10.0%
+ 10.0%

 10.0%

FOREIGN E XCHANGE R ATE 

value (A$ million)
(21.5)

23.7
(28.3)
31.3
(50.6)

42.9

(26.9)
26.9
(16.1)

16.1

Change in NAV 

per Stapled 

Security 

(A$ cents)
(6.2)

Change in  

fair value  

(A$ million) *
(14.4)

Change in NAV 

per Stapled 

Security 

(A$ cents) *
(4.4)

6.8
(8.2)
9.0
(14.6)

12.4

(7.8)
7.8
(4.7)

4.6

15.9
(19.0)
21.1
(34.6)

29.1

(16.9)
16.9
(10.2)

10.2

4.9
(5.8)
6.5
(10.6)

8.9

(5.2)
5.2
(3.1)

3.1

The fair value of NEW’s solar asset investments located in the United States of America are first determined in US$ for 

financial reporting purposes. The sensitivity shown looks at the impact of a change in the A$ to US$ exchange rate. A 5% 

appreciation and 5% depreciation of the assumed US$ to A$ exchange rate (of A$: US$0.7049 as at 31 December 2018) 

has been considered to determine the resultant impact on NEW’s fair value of investments and NAV per Stapled Security.

PRE-TA X DISCOUNT R ATE 

The value of NEW’s operating solar asset investments are determined using a pre-tax WACC approach based on the 

Capital Asset Pricing Model. This approach takes into account long-term assumptions regarding risk-free rates, market 

risk premia, applicable tax rates, gearing levels, counterparty quality and asset specific items. The pre-tax WACC range 

used to determine the fair market valuation of NEW’s underlying solar assets is in the range of 5.9% to 7.4%.

78

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportThis sensitivity demonstrates the impact of a change in the pre-tax WACC applied to all of NES’ renewable energy asset 

investments as at 31 December 2018. A range of + / - 0.5% has been considered to determine the resultant impact on 

NEW’s NAV per Stapled Security and the fair value of its solar asset investments.

ELECTRICIT Y PRODUCTION

NEW’s solar asset investments are valued based upon a forecast P50 solar energy generation profile (being a 50% 

probability that this generation estimate will be met or exceeded). A technical adviser has derived this generation 

estimate by taking into account a range of irradiation datasets, satellite and ground-based measurements, and site-

specific loss factors including module performance degradation, module mismatch and inverter losses. These items are 

then considered in deriving the anticipated production of the individual solar asset (MWh per annum) based upon a 50% 

probability of exceedance.

The sensitivity shown looks at the impact on the fair value of solar asset investments and NAV per Stapled Security of 

a change of production estimates to P90 (90% likely probability of exceedance) and a P10 generation estimate (10% 

probability of exceedance).

As P10 generation estimates were not independently obtained for each solar asset on or about the time of the asset 

acquisition, the Directors have determined a proxy P10 estimate for those assets by assessing the relationship between 

the independently determined P50 and P90 generation estimates for each of the assets in the Operating Portfolio (e.g. a 

1-year P90 generation estimate might be 92.5% of a 1-year P50 generation estimate, implying that it is 7.5% lower than 

the P50 generation estimate). 

In determining the proxy P10 generation estimate, the Directors have assumed that the relationship between a P50 

generation estimate and a P10 generation estimate is the same as that between a P50 generation estimate and a P90 

generation estimate in absolute terms. Therefore a 1-year P10 generation estimate by this methodology would be 107.5% 

(i.e. 100% + 7.5%) of the asset’s P50 generation estimate

MERCHANT PERIOD ELECTRICIT Y PRICES

Each of the assets underlying NEW’s solar asset investments have long-term PPAs in place with creditworthy energy 

purchasers and thus the PPA prices are not impacted by energy price changes during this period. For the post-PPA period 

of each solar asset, the Directors use long-term electricity price forecasts that have been prepared by a market consultant 

in their determination of the fair value of NEW’s operating solar asset investments.

The sensitivities show the impact of an increase / decrease in power prices for each year of the power price curve for each 

plant over the plant’s remaining economic life after the conclusion of the existing PPAs. A flat 10% increase / decrease in 

market electricity prices from forecasted levels over the remaining asset life of all plants have been used in the sensitivity 

analysis.

OPER ATING E XPENSES 

The operating costs of the assets underlying NEW’s solar asset investments include annual operations and 

maintenance (O&M), asset management (AM), insurance expenses, land lease expenses, major maintenance and 

general administration expenses. 

The sensitivity above assumes a 10% increase / decrease in annual operating costs for all underlying assets and the 

resultant impact on NEW’s fair value of investments and NAV per Stapled Security.

79

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportLOAN FAIR VALUE SENSITIVIT Y ANALYSIS

The Directors have also assessed the impact of a change in interest rate environment on the fair value of the loan 

receivable to New Energy Solar US Corp held by the Trust as set out below.

31 DECEMBER 2018

31 DECEMBER 2017

Change in 

Change in NAV 

Change in 

Change in NAV 

Change 

in input
+ 0.5%
- 0.5%

fair value of 

investments  

(A$ thousands)
(5,285)
5,422

per Stapled 

fair value of 

per Stapled 

Security 

investments  

(A$ cents)
(1.52)
1.56

(A$ thousands)
(6,086)
6,255

Security 

(A$ cents) 
(1.87)
1.92

Input

US interest rates

Sensitivity of the loan receivable to foreign exchange movements is included in note 15.

17. CONTROLLED AND JOINTLY CONTROLLED ENTITIES

As ‘Investment Entities’ the Company and the Trust recognise all underlying investments in their direct and indirect 

subsidiaries and jointly controlled entities at fair value through profit or loss. Below is the legal name for the Holding 

Company and the remaining legal entities controlled or jointly controlled through the investment in the HoldCo entities at 

reporting date.

COMPANY

Name of entity

Place of registration 
and operation

Direct or 
Indirect 
Holding

Principal 
Activity

Economic 
interest 
31 Dec 2018

Economic 
interest 
31 Dec 2017

New Energy Solar US Corp.

United States of America

Direct HoldCo

100.00%

100.00%

NES Rosamond 1S, LLC

United States of America

Indirect

SSCA XLI Class B Member HoldCo, LLC United States of America

Indirect

SSCA XLI Class B Member, LLC

United States of America

Indirect

NES Rosamond 2T, LLC

United States of America

Indirect

GFS I Class B Member HoldCo, LLC

United States of America

Indirect

GFS I Class B Member, LLC

United States of America

Indirect

NES US NC-31 LLC

NES US NC-47 LLC

United States of America

Indirect

United States of America

Indirect

NES US Funding 1, LLC

United States of America

Indirect

NES Antares HoldCo, LLC

United States of America

Indirect

NES Orion HoldCo, LLC

NES Callisto Lender, LLC

United States of America

Indirect

United States of America

Indirect

SSCA XLI Holding Company, LLC

United States of America

Indirect

GFS I Holding Company, LLC

United States of America

Indirect

US-NC-31 Sponsor, LLC

United States of America

Indirect

IS-31 Holdings, LLC

United States of America

Indirect

Innovative Solar 31, LLC

United States of America

Indirect

SPV

SPV

SPV

SPV

SPV

SPV

SPV

SPV

SPV

SPV

SPV

SPV

SPV

SPV

SPV

SPV

SPV

100.00%

100.00%

99.90%

99.90%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

99.90%

99.90%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

(i)

(i)

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

(i)

(i)

(i)

(i)

(i)

80

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportUS-NC-47 Sponsor, LLC

United States of America

Indirect

IS-47 Holdings, LLC

Innovative Solar 47, LLC

NES Rigel HoldCo, LLC

United States of America

Indirect

United States of America

Indirect

United States of America

Indirect

SPV

SPV

SPV

SPV

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

(i)

(i)

(i)

99.00%

99.00%

New Energy Solar Australia HoldCo #1 

Pty Limited

NES Galaxy, LLC

Australia

Direct HoldCo

United States of America

Indirect

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

49.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

100.00%

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

SPV

SPV

SPV

SPV

SPV

SPV

SPV

SPV

SPV

SPV

SPV

SPV

SPV

SPV

SPV

SPV

SPV

SPV

SPV

NES Perseus HoldCo, LLC

United States of America

Indirect

BSPCB Class B Member, LLC

United States of America

Indirect

BSP Class B Member Holdco, LLC

United States of America

Indirect

BSP Class B Member, LLC

United States of America

Indirect

BSP Holding Company, LLC

United States of America

Indirect

NES Hercules HoldCo, LLC

United States of America

Indirect

NES Hercules Class B Member, LLC

United States of America

Indirect

NES Hercules Buyer, LLC

United States of America

Indirect

NES Hercules TE Holdings, LLC

United States of America

Indirect

NES Hercules Project Holdings, LLC

United States of America

Indirect

NES Hercules ProjectCo, LLC

United States of America

Indirect

Imperial Valley Solar 2, LLC

United States of America

Indirect

Australia

Indirect

Australia

Indirect

Australia

Indirect

Australia

Indirect

Australia

Indirect

Australia

Indirect

Manildra Hold Trust

Manildra Prop Hold Pty Limited

Manildra Asset Trust

Manilda Prop Pty Limited

Manildra Finco Pty Limited

Manildra Solar Farm Pty Limited

TRUST

Name of entity

–

Direct or 

Economic 

Economic 

Place of registration 

Indirect 

Principal 

interest 

interest 

and operation

Holding

Activity

31 Dec 2018

31 Dec 2017

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

(i)  The economic interest percentage held is not readily determinable since the investors have different classes of shares 

with entitlements which change over time, including preferential entitlements and entitlements to tax losses.

All Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) activities relate to ownership and operation of solar energy assets.

81

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report18. KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

DIRECTORS

The following persons were directors of New Energy Solar Limited during the financial year:

Jeffrey Whalan – Non-Executive Chairperson

James Davies – Non-Executive Director

John Holland – Non-Executive Director

Maxine McKew – Non-Executive Director

John Martin

Alan Dixon

The following persons were directors of Walsh & Company Investments Limited during the financial year:

Alex MacLachlan

Tristan O’Connell (resigned 9 July 2018)

Warwick Keneally

Mike Adams (appointed 9 July 2018)

John Martin and Alex MacLachlan are also directors of the Investment Manager, New Energy Solar Manager Pty Limited.

KE Y MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL REMUNER ATION

The remuneration of directors and other members of key management personnel during the year was as follows:

Short-term benefits

Post-employment benefits

Other long-term benefits

Share-based payments

Termination benefits

31 DEC 2018

31 DEC 2017

$

225,000

–

–

–

–

$

37,499

–

–

–

–

225,000

37,499

82

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportAs at the reporting date, details of directors who hold securities for their own benefit or who have an interest in holdings 

through a third party and the total number of such securities held are listed as follows:

DIRECTOR OF THE COMPANY

Jeffrey Whalan

John Holland

James Davies

Maxine McKew

Alan Dixon

John Martin

DIRECTOR OF THE RESPONSIBLE ENTITY OF THE TRUST

Alex MacLachlan

Warwick Keneally

Mike Adams

NO. OF 
SECURITIES

NO. OF 
CLASS A 
OPTIONS

NO. OF 
CLASS B 
OPTIONS

 521,552 

 38,333 

 38,333 

 150,000   

–   

–

 36,962 

 12,500 

 12,500 

 66,666 

 33,333 

 33,333 

 7,163,770 

 533,332 

 533,332 

 529,672 

 733,909 

 728,599 

 102,876 

 17,666 

 17,666 

41,832

 23,999 

 23,999 

–

–

–

19. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

KE Y MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL

Disclosures relating to key management personnel are set out in note 18 and the remuneration report included in the 

directors’ report. 

REL ATED PART Y INVES TMENTS IN THE FUND

The Responsible Entity or its associates does not hold any investments in the Company or the Trust.

RESPONSIBLE ENTIT Y FEE

Walsh & Company Investments Limited, as Responsible Entity of the Trust receives a Responsible Entity Fee for the 

performance of its duties under the constitution of the Trust. The Responsible Entity Fee is 0.08% per annum (exclusive of 

GST) calculated on the gross asset value of the Trust and payable monthly in arrears by the Trust. 

For the year ended 31 December 2018, $215,207 (31 December 2017: $182,632), exclusive of GST, was paid or payable 

to the Responsible Entity. 

Total Responsible Entity fee included in trade and other payables of the Trust at 31 December 2018 is $54,700  

(31 December 2017: $19,523).

83

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportINVES TMENT MANAGER FEE

New Energy Solar Manager Pty Limited, as Investment Manager of the Fund receives an Investment Manager Fee of 0.7% 

per annum (exclusive of GST) calculated on the Enterprise Value of the Fund, payable quarterly in arrears. Fees are either 

payable by the Company, Trust or Controlled Entities depending on the recipient of investment manager services.

During the year, from 1 July 2018, the Investment Manager waived part of its fees to create the revised sliding scale fee 

structure as set out below:

MANAGEMENT FEE STRUCTURE

Current Fees (excluding GST)  

– up to 30 June 2018

Revised Fees for 

EV within each 

band1  (excluding 

GST) – from 1 July 

2018

Enterprise Value band
Less than or equal to  

A$1.0 billion
Greater than  

A$1.0 billion to A$2.0 billion
Greater than A$2.0 billion

BASE MANAGEMENT FEE  
(% OF ENTERPRISE VALUE (EV))

ACQUISITION AND  
DISPOSAL FEE  
(% OF PURCHASE PRICE OR  
NET SALE PROCEEDS)

0.70%

0.70%

0.55%
0.40%

1.50%

1.50%

0.90%
0.40%

For the year ended 31 December 2018, $1,133,570 (31 December 2017: $233,902), exclusive of GST, was paid or 

payable to the Investment Manager by the Company, $1,168,529 (31 December 2017: $352,544), exclusive of GST, was 

paid or payable by the Trust and $4,221,864 (31 December 2017: 1,822,903), exclusive of GST, was paid or payable by 

New Energy Solar US Corp, a controlled entity of the Company. 

Total Investment Manager fee included in trade and other payables at 31 December 2018 is $364,000 (31 December 

2017: $29,384) for the Company and $349,000 (31 December 2017: $36,802) for the Trust. 

S TRUCTURING AND HANDLING FEES

For the year ended 31 December 2018, no Structuring and Handling fees were paid to the Responsible Entity by the 

Company or the Trust. There were no outstanding Structuring and Handling Fees as at 31 December 2018. 

For the prior year ended 31 December 2017, in respect of the Offer by the Fund under the Product Disclosure Statement 

& Prospectus dated 2 November 2017, the Responsible Entity was entitled to receive a Contribution Fee of 3.0% 

(excluding GST), which was broken down by the Responsible Entity into the Structuring Fee of 0.75% (excluding GST) and 

the Handling Fee of 2.25% (excluding GST), of the gross proceeds raised by the Fund under the Offer, payable after the 

close of the Offer. The component of the Contribution Fee payable by the Trust falls under the Trust Constitution. The 

component of the Contribution Fee payable by the Company falls under an agreement between the Responsible Entity 

and the Company. 

1.   These Proposed Fees are applied on a marginal basis to each EV band. For example, the revised Base Management Fee for an EV of 
A$1,500 million would be A$9.75m (excluding GST) which is the sum of (A$1,000 million multiplied by 0.70%) plus (A$500 million 
multiplied by 0.55%).

84

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportFor the prior year ended 31 December 2017, Structuring and Handling fees of $2,969,903, exclusive of GST, was paid 

to the Responsible Entity by the Company and $3,091,123, exclusive of GST, was paid by the Trust. There were no 

outstanding Structuring and Handling Fees as at 31 December 2017. 

Per the Product Disclosure Statement & Prospectus dated 2 November 2017, the fees noted above were then used to 

partially or fully fund the payment of fees to Morgan Stanley, Evans and Partners, Walsh & Company and other Licensees 

in relation to the capital raising.

ACQUISITION FEE

New Energy Solar Manager Pty Limited, in its capacity as Investment Manager, is responsible for sourcing, 

undertaking due diligence investigations, recommending solar energy asset acquisitions as well as advising, providing 

recommendations, and executing investment exit strategies to the Fund. 

The Investment Manager receives an Acquisition Fee of 1.5% (excluding GST) of the purchase price (excluding acquisition 

costs) of assets acquired by the Company and the Trust or their respective Controlled Entities. The Acquisition Fee is 

payable to the Investment Manager upon completion of the acquisition of any asset by the Company and the Trust or their 

respective Controlled Entities, and prorated fee payment in the case of an acquisition by instalments/part-payments. 

During the year, from 1 July 2018 the Investment Manager waived part of its fees as set out in the table included under 

“Investment Manager Fee” above.

For the year ended 31 December 2018, Acquisition Fees of $7,886,111 (31 December 2017: $1,821,312), exclusive of 

GST, was paid or payable to the Investment Manager by New Energy Solar US Corp, a Controlled Entity of the Company, 

and $1,640,466 (31 December 2017: nil), exclusive of GST, was paid or payable to the Investment Manager by New Energy 

Australia HoldCo #1 Pty Limited, a Controlled Entity of the Company. For the year ended 31 December 2018, no acquisition 

fees (31 December 2017: nil), exclusive of GST, was paid or payable to the Investment Manager directly by the Company. 

Total Acquisition Fees included in trade and other payables of the Company at 31 December 2018 is nil (31 December 

2017: nil).

FUND ADMINIS TR ATION FEES

Australian Fund Accounting Services Pty Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Evans Dixon Operations Pty Limited, the 

parent of the Responsible Entity, provides fund administration services to the Company and the Trust under an agreement 

with the Investment Manager. Time spent by staff is charged to the Company and the Trust at agreed rates up to an 

annual cap. These services include net asset valuation, management accounting, statutory reporting, capital management 

and taxation. Total fund administration fees paid or payable for the year ended 31 December 2018 were $57,000 (31 

December 2017: $26,300), exclusive of GST, by the Company and $63,000 (31 December 2017: $93,700), exclusive of 

GST, by the Trust.

Total fund administration fees included in trade and other payables at 31 December 2018 is $15,300 (31 December 

2017: $13,090) for the Company and $14,700 (31 December 2017: $19,910) for the Trust.

DEBT ARR ANGING FEES

Walsh & Company Corporate Advisory, a division of Walsh & Company Asset Management Pty Limited which is a wholly-

owned subsidiary of Evans Dixon Operations Pty Limited, the parent of the Responsible Entity, was engaged on 21 June 

2017 to provide debt arranging services to the Fund, including contacting and liaising with capital providers, negotiating 

85

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Reportborrowing terms, obtaining credit ratings, implementing interest rate hedging strategies and executing documentation. 

Walsh & Company Corporate Advisory were successful in securing debt, interest rate hedging and letter of credit facilities 

at competitive terms for the Fund, providing diversification to the Fund’s capital sources.

For this service, Walsh & Company Corporate Advisory receives debt arranging fees ranging from 0.5%-2.0% of the face 

value of new third party debt and letter of credit facilities.

During the year ended 31 December 2018, Walsh & Company Corporate Advisory successfully negotiated new debt and 

banking facilities totaling $443.0 million (US$277.0 million plus A$50.0 million) and associated interest rate hedging (31 

December 2017: US$108.8 million (A$139.3 million)).

For the year ended 31 December 2018, debt arranging fees of $500,000 (31 December 2017: nil) was paid or payable to 

Walsh & Company Corporate Advisory by the Company, and $3,530,357 (31 December 2017: $2,051,103) was paid or 

payable to Walsh & Company Corporate Advisory by wholly owned subsidiaries of NES US Corp.

Total debt arranging fees included in trade and other payables of the Company and the Trust at 31 December 2018 is nil 

(31 December 2017: nil).

PROJECT SERVICES AGREEMENT

New Energy Solar US Corp, a subsidiary of the Company, entered into a non-exclusive arrangement dated 27 October 

2017 with NES Project Services, LLC for the provision of asset management, operations and maintenance services and/

or construction management services (Services). The agreement is for an initial one year term, with rolling one year 

extensions if the agreement has not been terminated. The Services will be provided upon request by NES US Corp. at 

prevailing market rates at the time. The Services will be provided on arm’s length and commercial terms. 

The primary focus of these activities is to ensure that construction service providers successfully deliver projects on time 

and cost. Key tasks include construction project management, regular site visits, contract supervision, identification and 

resolution of potential issues and construction payment approvals. 

For the year ended 31 December 2018, project managers completed 133 site visits across 6 active construction 

projects in North Carolina and 46 site visits across 2 active construction projects in Oregon. These 8 projects incurred 

construction expenditures of $111.2 million (US$78.4 million) during the year.  Work also started reviewing construction 

plans and schedules for the Mount Signal II project in California which was acquired by NES for approximately $411.4m 

(US$290.0m) and commenced construction in July 2018. Project services fees of $1,889,508 were paid or payable by 

New Energy Solar US Corp, a Controlled Entity of the Company for the year.

86

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report20. REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS

During the financial year the following fees were paid or payable for services provided by Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, the 

auditor of the Company and the Trust:

Auditors of the Company and the Trust

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu

Audit and review of the Company and 

the Trust financial statements

Other advisory services, including 

IPO related services

Taxation services

NEW ENERGY SOLAR  
LIMITED (COMPANY)

NEW ENERGY SOLAR 
FUND (TRUST)

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

31-Dec-18

31-Dec-17

$

$

$

$

 112,200 

 54,340 

 107,800 

 88,660 

 – 

 141,456 

 – 

 149,744 

 79,465 

 7,996 

 76,349 

 33,122 

 191,665 

 203,792 

 184,149 

 271,526 

Fees were also paid by subsidiaries of the Company to Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu as follows:

Audit of subsidiary financial statements   

$90,000

Fees were also paid by subsidiaries of the Company to other audit firms – Deloitte Tax LLP as follows:

Taxation services 

$99,965

21. CAPITAL COMMITMENTS

As at 31 December 2018, the Company and the Trust do not have any direct outstanding capital commitments. 

New Energy Solar Australia HoldCo #1 Pty Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, has committed to the 

purchase of the Manildra and Beryl solar assets in the amount of $94.5 million in total. These acquisitions have been 

settled after 31 December 2018. Refer note 23 “events after the reporting period”.

NES Orion HoldCo LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, has committed to acquire six plants (four in North 

Carolina and two in Oregon), subject to meeting conditions precedent, as part of the Rigel Portfolio acquisition announced 

in October 2017. Funding and construction of these plants are expected to be delayed due to design and development 

issues. Under the terms of the Rigel Portfolio acquisition, NES Orion HoldCo LLC is not obliged to fund these projects 

until they achieve all relevant development milestones. NES Orion HoldCo LLC is continuing to work with the plants’ 

developer on these plants in addition to new plant opportunities. The total amount of the commitment is unknown at this 

point in time due to the design and development delays.

87

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report 
 
 
22. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

The Company acts as guarantor to New Energy Solar Australia HoldCo #1 Pty Limited in relation to the acquisition 

amounts referred to under “Capital Commitments” above. 

The directors of the Company and Responsible Entity are not aware of any other potential liabilities or claims against the 

Company or the Trust as at the end of the reporting period. 

23. EVENTS AFTER THE REPORTING PERIOD

A distribution of 4.0 cents per stapled security totaling $13,863,888 was declared on 20 November 2018 and was 

paid to securityholders on 15 February 2019. 3,668,464 stapled securities were issued under the Fund’s Distribution 

Reinvestment Plan.

On 11 February 2019, New Energy Solar Australia HoldCo #1 Pty Limited, a subsidiary of the Company, paid the purchase 

price of $51,373,327 for the acquisition of its 100% interest in the Manildra solar farm in New South Wales, Australia 

from a subsidiary of First Solar, Inc.. This was funded by existing cash and a drawdown of debt facilities.

On 12 February 2019, New Energy Solar Australia HoldCo #1 Pty Limited, a subsidiary of the Company, completed 

the acquisition of its 49% interest in the Beryl solar farm in New South Wales, Australia. The Beryl solar farm is under 

construction and is due to be completed mid 2019. The purchase price paid was $9,245,860 representing the 100% 

interest being acquired, with 51% of the interest acquired being placed in escrow until change of control consents are 

received (expected when the plant is operational). This was funded by existing cash and a drawdown of debt facilities.

Other than the matters discussed above, no matter or circumstance has arisen since 31 December 2018 that has 

significantly affected, or may significantly affect the Company or the Trust’s operations, the results of those operations, or 

the Company or the Trust’s state of affairs in future financial years.

88

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportDirectors’ Declaration

FOR THE YE AR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018

Independent Auditor’s Report

FOR THE YE AR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018

 The directors of the Company and directors of the Responsible Entity of the Trust declare that, in the directors’ opinion:

• 

• 

• 

• 

the financial statements and notes thereto are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, including 
compliance with the Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations) and 
the Corporations Regulations 2001;

the financial statements are in compliance with International Financial Reporting Standards as stated in the 
notes to the financial statements;

the attached financial statements and notes give a true and fair view of the Company and the Trust’s financial 
position as at 31 December 2018 and of their performance for the financial year ended on that date; and

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company and the Trust will be able to pay their debts as and 
when they become due and payable.

The directors have been given the declarations required by section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the directors made pursuant to section 295(5) of the 

Corporations Act 2001.

On behalf of the directors

ALEX MACLACHLAN   
Chairman of the Responsible Entity  

JEFFREY WHALAN 
Chairman of the Company

15 February 2019

89

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report 
 
Independent Auditor’s Report

FOR THE YE AR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
ABN 74 490 121 060 
Grosvenor Place 
225 George Street 
Sydney, NSW, 2000 
Australia 

Phone: +61 2 9322 7000 
www.deloitte.com.au 
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu 
ABN 74 490 121 060 
Grosvenor Place 
225 George Street 
Sydney, NSW, 2000 
Australia 

Independent Auditor’s Report to the Stapled 
Security Holders of New Energy Solar Limited  
and New Energy Solar Fund  

Phone: +61 2 9322 7000 
www.deloitte.com.au 

Opinion  

Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 

Independent Auditor’s Report to the Stapled 
Security Holders of New Energy Solar Limited  
and New Energy Solar Fund  

We have audited the financial report of New Energy Solar Limited (the “Company”) and New Energy Solar Fund (the 
“Trust”), which comprise the statements of financial position as at 31 December 2018, the statements of profit or 
loss and other comprehensive income, the statements of changes in equity and the statements of cash flows for the 
Report on the Audit of the Financial Report 
year  then  ended,  and  notes  to  the  financial  statements,  including  a  summary  of  accounting  policies  and  other 
explanatory information, and the directors’ declarations.   
Opinion  

In  our  opinion  the  accompanying  financial  report  of  the  Company  and  the  Trust,  is  in  accordance  with  the 
We have audited the financial report of New Energy Solar Limited (the “Company”) and New Energy Solar Fund (the 
Corporations Act 2001, including:  
“Trust”), which comprise the statements of financial position as at 31 December 2018, the statements of profit or 
loss and other comprehensive income, the statements of changes in equity and the statements of cash flows for the 
(i)   giving a true and fair view of the Company and Trust’s financial position as at 31 December 2018 and of their 
year  then  ended,  and  notes  to  the  financial  statements,  including  a  summary  of  accounting  policies  and  other 
financial performance for the year then ended; and  
explanatory information, and the directors’ declarations.   

(ii)   complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 
In  our  opinion  the  accompanying  financial  report  of  the  Company  and  the  Trust,  is  in  accordance  with  the 
Corporations Act 2001, including:  
Basis for Opinion 

financial performance for the year then ended; and  

(i)   giving a true and fair view of the Company and Trust’s financial position as at 31 December 2018 and of their 
We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those standards 
are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of our report. We 
are independent of the Company and the Trust in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the 
(ii)   complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001. 
Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s 
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report 
Basis for Opinion 
in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. Our responsibilities under those standards 
We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been given to the 
are further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of our report. We 
directors of the Company and the directors of Walsh & Company Investments Limited (the “Responsible Entity” of 
are independent of the Company and the Trust in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the 
the Trust), would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time of this auditor’s report. 
Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s 
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial report 
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 
in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

Key Audit Matters  
We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been given to the 
directors of the Company and the directors of Walsh & Company Investments Limited (the “Responsible Entity” of 
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of 
the Trust), would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time of this auditor’s report. 
the financial report for the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial 
report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.  
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

Key Audit Matters  

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of 
the financial report for the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial 
report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.  

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.   

Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under Professional Standards Legislation.   

Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited 

66 

66 

90

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
            
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
            
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Key Audit Matter 

How the scope of our audit responded to the  
Key Audit Matter 

Fair Value Recognition - Company 

Our procedures included, but were not limited to: 

As  at  31  December  2018  the  Company  has 
determined  the  fair  value  of  its  investment  in  its 
immediate  subsidiary  company,  New  Energy  Solar 
US Corp., to be $281.7 million as disclosed in Note 
9. The fair value amount comprises the assessed fair 
value of the underlying solar asset portfolio and the 
residual  net  assets  of  New  Energy  Solar  US  Corp. 
and its controlled entities. 

As  disclosed  in  Note  2(Q),  significant  estimation 
uncertainty  is  involved  in  the  determination  of  the 
fair  value  of  the  underlying  solar  asset  portfolio.  
This is based on discounted cash-flow (DCF) models, 
subject  to  key  assumptions  including  weighted 
average  cost  of  capital 
(WACC),  electricity 
production,  electricity  prices  and  operating 
expenses. 

  Agreeing, on a sample basis, cash transfers made 
during  the  financial  year  in  respect  of  underlying 
solar  asset  acquisitions  to  relevant  supporting 
agreements and legal documentation; 

  Updating  our  understanding  of  and  evaluating 
Management's key processes and internal controls 
in so far as they apply to fair value determination 
of the Company’s investment in its subsidiary New 
Energy  Solar  US Corp.,  including  the  fair  value  of 
underlying solar assets held, and performing walk 
through  tests  to  assess  the  adequate  design  and 
implementation of the controls; 

  For  underlying  investments  in  solar  assets  under 
construction,  or  otherwise  acquired  or  becoming 
operational within 12 months of year-end balance 
date, 
of 
reasonableness 
Management’s  basis 
for  concluding  that  the 
investment price paid, inclusive of direct acquisition 
costs,  materially  represents  the  investment’s  fair 
value at balance date;     

assessing 

the 

  For 

underlying 

solar 

comprehensive 
Management’s valuations and: 

DCF 

assets 
valuations, 

subject 

to 
obtaining 

 

the  appropriateness  of 

In  conjunction  with  our  valuation  specialists 
assessing 
the 
approach adopted in the valuation models and 
assessing  the  reasonableness  of  the  key 
assumptions,  including  those  underlying  the 
WACC  and  the  electricity  price  forecasts 
adopted; 

  Assessing  the  cash 

flow  projections  by 
agreeing a sample of  model revenue and cost 
to  underlying  power  purchase 
inputs 
contracts, 
and 
independent data sources; and 

agreements 

supplier 

  Testing  on  a  sample  basis  the  mathematical 

accuracy of the valuation models. 

  Obtaining  Management’s  expert  valuation  report 

and: 

  Assessing  the  objectivity  and  competence  of 

the valuer; and 

  Assessing  the  valuer’s  considerations  and 
conclusions  reached,  including  consistency 
with Management’s valuation model outputs. 

  Assessing  the  appropriateness  of  the  disclosures 
included  in  Note  2,  Note  9  and  Note  16  to  the 
financial statements.  

67 

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NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other Information  

The directors of the Company and the Responsible Entity of the Trust (the “Directors”) are responsible for the other 
information. The other information comprises the information included in the Company and the Trust’s annual report 
for the year ended 31 December 2018, but does not include the financial report and our auditor’s report thereon. 

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and we do not express any form of assurance 
conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing 
so,  consider  whether  the  other  information  is  materially  inconsistent  with  the  financial  report  or  our  knowledge 
obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.  

If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information 
we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.  

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 

The directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view in accordance 
with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal control as the directors 
determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair view and is free 
from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Company and the Trust 
to continue as going concerns, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern 
basis of accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Company or the Trust or to cease operations, 
or have no realistic alternative but to do so.  

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report  

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free from material 
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable 
assurance  is  a  high  level  of  assurance,  but  is  not  a  guarantee  that  an  audit  conducted  in  accordance  with  the 
Australian Auditing Standards  will always detect a material misstatement when it exists.  Misstatements can arise 
from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected 
to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this financial report. 

As part of an audit in accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards, we exercise professional judgement and 
maintain professional scepticism throughout the audit. We also:   

 

 

 

 

 

Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial report, whether due to fraud or error, 
design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and 
appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from 
fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, 
misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.  

Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are 
appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the 
Company or the Trust’s internal control.  

Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and 
related disclosures made by the directors.  

Conclude on the appropriateness of the directors’ use of the going concern basis of accounting and, based on 
the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast 
significant doubt on the Company or the Trust’s ability to continue as going concerns. If we conclude that a 
material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures 
in the financial report or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based 
on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may 
cause the Company or the Trust to cease to continue as going concerns.  

Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the financial report, including the disclosures, and 
whether the financial report represents the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair 
presentation.  

68 

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NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
N E W  E N E R G Y   S O L A R

Annual Report

We communicate with the directors regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and 
significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.  

We also provide the directors with a statement that we have complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding 
independence, and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought 
to bear on our independence, and where applicable, related safeguards.  

From the matters communicated with the directors, we determine those matters that were of most significance in 
the audit of the financial report of the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these 
matters  in  our  auditor’s  report  unless  law  or  regulation  precludes  public  disclosure  about  the  matter  or  when,  in 
extremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our report because the 
adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of such 
communication. 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 13 to 15 of the Directors’ Report for the year ended 31 
December 2018.  

In  our  opinion,  the  Remuneration  Report  of  New  Energy  Solar  Limited,  for  the  year  ended  31  December  2018, 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Responsibilities  

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in 
accordance  with  section  300A  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001.  Our  responsibility  is  to  express  an  opinion  on  the 
Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  

Report on the Fund Financial Statements 

Opinion on the Fund Financial Statements  

We have audited the Fund Financial Statements, representing the combined financial statements of the Company 
and  the  Trust  (“the  Fund”),  which  comprises  the  statement  of  financial  position  as  at  31  December  2018,  the 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the statement of changes in equity and the statement 
of  cash flows for the year then ended,  and notes to the financial statements, including a summary of accounting 
policies. 

In our opinion, the accompanying Fund Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2018 are prepared, in 
all material respects, in accordance with the basis of preparation described in Note 2(A). 

Responsibilities  

The  directors  are  responsible  for  the  preparation  and  presentation  of  the  Fund  Financial  Statements.  Our 
responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund Financial Statements based on our audit conducted in accordance 
with Australian Auditing Standards.  

DELOITTE TOUCHE TOHMATSU 

Michael Kaplan  
Partner 
Chartered Accountants 
Sydney, 15 February 2019 

93

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This page has intentionally been left blank.

94

Stock Exchange Information

Stock Exchange 
Information

TID PV modules – ground 
view – September 2017

95

TID panel rows closeup – September 2017

  
N E W  E N E R G Y   S O L A R

Annual Report

Stock Exchange Information

STATEMENT OF QUOTED SECURITIES AS AT 31 JANUARY 2019

•  There are 5,585 unitholders holding a total 346,108,399 ordinary securities

•  The 20 largest unitholders between them hold 7.45% of the total securities on issue

DISTRIBUTION OF QUOTED SECURITIES AS AT 31 JANUARY 2019 

DISTRIBUTION OF SECURITYHOLDERS 
CATEGORY (SIZE OF HOLDING)

NUMBER OF 
SECURITYHOLDERS

1–1,000

1,001–5,000

5,001–10,000

10,001–100,000

100,001 and over

Totals

Holding less than marketable parcel

156

291

355

3,867

916

5,585

37

SUBSTANTIAL SECURITYHOLDINGS AS AT 31 JANUARY 2019

There are no substantial unitholders pursuant to the provisions of section 671B of the Corporations Act 2001.

96

DIRECTORS’ SECURITYHOLDINGS

As at 31 January 2019 directors of the Fund held a relevant interest in the following securities on issue by the Fund.

DIRECTOR OF THE COMPANY

ORDINARY SECURITIES

CLASS A OPTIONS

CLASS B OPTIONS

Jeffrey Whalan

John Holland

James Davies

Maxine McKew

Alan Dixon

John Martin

DIRECTOR OF THE RESPONSIBLE ENTITY OF THE TRUST

Alex MacLachlan

Warwick Keneally

Mike Adams

RESTRICTED SECURITIES

There are no restricted securities on issue by the Fund.

 551,552 

 150,000   

36,962 

 66,666 

7,163,770 

 529,672 

 102,876 

 41,832 

–

 38,333 

–   

 12,500 

 33,333 

 533,332 

 733,909 

 17,666 

 23,999 

–

 38,333 

–  

 12,500 

 33,333 

 533,332 

 728,599 

 17,666 

 23,999 

–

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NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual ReportN E W  E N E R G Y   S O L A R

Annual Report

TOP 20 HOLDERS OF ORDINARY SECURITIES AT 31 JANUARY 2019

SECURITYHOLDER NAME

MR ORANGE PTY LIMITED 

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LIMITED 

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED 

PJA INVESTMENTS AUSTRALIA PTY LTD 

ZONDA CAPITAL PTY LTD 

NETWEALTH INVESTMENTS LIMITED 

NUMBER OF

SECURITIES HELD

% OF 
TOTAL

 6,616,660 

1.912%

 3,490,630 

1.009%

 3,376,728 

0.976%

 2,666,666 

0.770%

 1,333,334 

0.385%

 852,891 

0.246%

MR DAMIEN JOSEPH KENNEALLY & MRS CANDACE LYNN KENNEALLY 

 825,406 

0.238%

J & V KING PTY LTD 

BNP PARIBAS NOMINEES PTY LTD HUB24 CUSTODIAL SERV LTD DRP 

NETWEALTH INVESTMENTS LIMITED 

THEROPOD PTY LTD 

PROF ARTHUR DAVID SHULMAN & PROF LINDA SOPHIE ROSENMAN 

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LIMITED 

SILKZINC PTY LTD 

MJG BLOOM PTY LIMITED 

CRIMSON PERMANENT ASSURANCE COMPANY PTY LTD 

MR NICHOLAS ANTHONY JACQUES & MRS VIRGINIA LOUISE JACQUES 

MR NEIL CLIFFORD BARRETT & MRS HEATHER MAEVE BARRETT 

MR DANIEL GEZA BEDO & MRS CATHERINE BEDO 

MRS LORRAINE MARY HAWES & MR DAVID CHARLES HAWES 

Total held by top 20 holders of ordinary securities

 753,550 

0.218%

 686,329 

 614,403 

 524,188 

 493,065 

 465,359 

 451,843 

0.198%

0.178%

0.151%

0.142%

0.134%

0.131%

 450,813 

0.130%

 445,802 

0.129%

 443,925 

 442,400 

 431,398 

 428,267 

 25,793,657 

0.128%

0.128%

0.125%

0.124%

7.452%

98

Additional Disclosures

FOR THE YE AR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018

Additional Disclosures

Stanford at sunset 
– September 2017

99

TID ground view – September 2017

  
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Annual Report

Additional Disclosures

FOR THE YE AR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2018

OTHER

Since admission to the ASX on 4 December 2017 to the date of the financial report, the Company and the Trust has used 

the cash assets at the time of admission in a way consistent with its business objectives.

100

Directory

31 DECEMBER 2018

The Fund’s securities are quoted on the official list of the 

Australian Securities Exchange Limited (ASX).

ASX Code is NEW.

NEW ENERGY SOLAR

New Energy Solar Limited (ACN 609 396 983) 

New Energy Solar Fund (ARSN 609 154 298)

Level 15, 100 Pacific Highway 

NORTH SYDNEY NSW 2060

T 1300 454 801 

F 1300 883 159 

E info@newenergysolar.com.au

www.newenergysolar.com.au

RESPONSIBLE ENTITY

Walsh & Company Investments Limited 

(ACN 152 367 649) (AFSL 410 433)

Level 15, 100 Pacific Highway 

NORTH SYDNEY NSW 2060

T 1300 454 801 

F 1300 883 159 

E info@walshandco.com.au

www.walshandco.com.au

DIRECTORS – NEW ENERGY 
SOLAR LIMITED

Jeff Whalan (Non-Executive Chairman)

John Holland (Non-Executive Director)

Maxine McKew (Non-Executive Director)

James Davies (Non-Executive Director)

Alan Dixon

John Martin

101

SECRETARIES

Hannah Chan 

Caroline Purtell

DIRECTORS – WALSH & COMPANY 
INVESTMENTS LIMITED

Alex MacLachlan 

Tristan O’Connell 

Warwick Keneally

SECRETARIES

Hannah Chan 

Caroline Purtell

INVESTMENT MANAGER

New Energy Solar Manager Pty Limited 

(ACN 609 166 645)

Level 15, 100 Pacific Highway 

NORTH SYDNEY NSW 2060

T 1300 454 801 

F 1300 883 159

AUDITOR

Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu

Grosvenor Place, 225 George Street 

SYDNEY NSW 2000 

T +61 2 9322 7000  

F +61 2 9322 7001

www.deloitte.com.au

SHARE REGISTRAR

Link Market Services Limited

Level 12, 680 George Street 

SYDNEY NSW 2000

NEW ENERGY SOLARAnnual Report