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Quanex Building Products Corporation
Annual Report 2011

NX · NYSE Industrials
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Employees 7068
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FY2011 Annual Report · Quanex Building Products Corporation
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POINT 
OF 
YOU.

2011 Annual Report Summary

NYSE: NX

Point of You. For Quanex Building Products, “Point of You” 
captures our emphasis on our customer-centric drive to build 
better collaboration, better solutions and better response to 
meet our customers’ needs. Our goal is to be the supplier of 
choice for the innovative and energy efficient products that 
will make our customers successful. We are making progress: 

Achieving Deeper  
Customer Interaction 
•  Revamped our entire sales structure  

to better serve customers. 

•  Increased size of sales and marketing 

Delivering Industry  
Knowledge & Expertise 
•  Widened our participation in the policy-
making arena both in Washington and 
within industry groups.

team while reducing comparable costs. 

•  Actively communicated developments  

•  Gave company representatives more 
training and tools to drive business. 

regarding federal building energy efficiency 
policies to customers through speaking 
events, industry articles and other channels. 

Focusing on Innovation
•  Continued to raise standards for energy 
efficiency, especially in insulating glass 
(IG) systems. 

•  Continued to invest in sustainable build-
ing solutions such as quality aluminum 
products with high recycled content and 
future recyclability. 

Offering Collaborative  
& Global Capabilities 
•  Through the Edgetech acquisition, we 
expanded our global capabilities and  
leadership in cutting-edge insulating 
glass spacer systems.

•  Focused more resources on collaborating 
with customers to develop new and inno-
vative product designs.

OUR POINT OF VIEW

To Our Stockholders

2011 was a year of significant progress at Quanex Building Products. 
During the longest and deepest recession in building construction mar-
kets in the last fifty years, we continue to make investments in Quanex 
that will strengthen our performance for customers, stockholders and 
employees. Our “Point of You” theme is to communicate our drive to 
provide a higher level of quality and customer satisfaction to our inter-
nal and external customers, continue to grow through market share 
gains and acquisitions and increase our levels of productivity and 
returns to stockholders. Our “Point of You” is a strong belief that  
leadership of our enterprise must deliver on value propositions to  
our customers, our employees and stockholders. This is the winning  
trifecta for Quanex Building Products and the reason for our “Point  
of You” mindset.

One year ago, in my 2010 letter to stockholders, I believed the housing 
and residential remodeling markets were at the bottom. For 2011, I antic-
ipated a slowdown in the replacement window market and a modest 
pickup in new home construction. The replacement window market 
had been active due to two years of window tax credits from the govern-
ment. The forecast of a slowdown in the replacement market was correct. 
New home construction for single and multifamily structures was flat at 
best during the year and the modest recovery that we anticipated never 
materialized. As we look back on 2011, the industry shipped 38 million 
windows, the lowest volume on record. Our end markets were the weak-
est of the recession. We use an external analysis from Ducker Worldwide 
to understand window demand and benchmark our performance. Ducker 
estimates that window shipments dropped five percent year over year 
and we believe it. Our customers took out more window fabrication 
capacity in 2011, adjusting to the housing and repair and remodel  
markets that we expect to remain well under historic levels for the 
next several years. 

Looking forward, we see continuing difficulty in the primary drivers of our 
business. Our end markets are mired in an oversupply of an estimated 
two million existing homes, tight credit and declining home values. 
These macroeconomic issues will have to be worked through for primary 
demand to return to more historic levels. Modest improvements in our 
end markets will be welcomed as we continue to grow our business, 
gain market share and drive productivity. In 2011, we continued to out-
perform our markets. We lowered our break-even point, enhanced our 
go-to-market structure and broadened our product portfolio. Due to the 
strength of our balance sheet, our business and our people, we were able to 
strengthen the Quanex foundation in these historically weak economic times. 
We are confident in the long-term prospects of Quanex Building Products.

Two important acquisitions were executed in 2011. In April, we 
announced the purchase of Edgetech, a global market leader in insulating 
glass (IG) sealant systems. Quanex was strengthened in multiple ways 
from the purchase of Edgetech. The insulating glass spacer business, 
combined with our Truseal business, gives us a clear global leadership 

*See EBITDA reconciliation on next page. 

position in insulating glass spacer technology. Customers look to a 
knowledgeable and quality sealant provider to supply double and triple 
pane glass systems demanded by growing energy conservation stan-
dards around the world. 

Edgetech has helped Quanex build a much stronger sales and marketing 
organization with the ability to touch the influencers and relationships 
important in the global fenestration industry. As we integrated Edgetech, 
we redesigned and strengthened our sales leadership, increased feet on 
the street, dedicated marketing resources to our fenestration segments 
and established teams to influence energy codes and standards. 

With the acquisition came the opportunity to improve our cost structure 
through consolidation efforts. We announced in early November the 
consolidation of our Barbourville, KY, site with the Edgetech facility in 
Cambridge, OH. The project will create a global center of excellence 
for our insulating glass sealant solutions and drive an excellent payback 
for the business. The IG business now has production capabilities at 
Cambridge, OH; Coventry, England and Heinsberg, Germany. This global 
reach will serve the growing markets for high-performance residential 
and commercial glass systems. 

Also, in March 2011 we purchased the vinyl extrusion capability of JELD-WEN, 
a global leader in the fabrication of window and doors. The business was 
integrated into our Mikron window and door systems business along 
with a long-term agreement to supply JELD-WEN. Quanex believes that 
our technical leadership in vinyl window systems, along with our North 
American market leadership, drives a value prop osition that is critical to 
high-performance window builders. We intend to build on this position 
through high-quality products and services and bolt-on acquisitions. 

Over the past year, we remained profitable and had solid cash generation, 
while making heavy investments in the business to strengthen our future. 
Sales for 2011 were $848 million, $420 million from Engineered Products 
Group (EPG) and $440 from Nichols Aluminum (NA). EPG sales include 
$53 million for seven months from the Edgetech purchase. Without 
Edgetech, EPG sales were essentially flat compared to 2010, in a market 
that was down five percent, according to Ducker. Even including the 
business investments, EPG generated $56 million* of EBITDA, equal 
to 2010. Adding back the special item expenses, we had one of the 
healthiest operating margins ever at EPG, in the weakest market in 
our history. Our best days are ahead of us.

Nichols Aluminum had a tough year. We grew revenues at Nichols  
due to higher commodity prices, but pounds shipped were the second 
lowest on record. Demand for aluminum sheet products for building 
applications weakened throughout 2011 after strong market share gains 
and customer restocking in 2010. Nichols Aluminum faced strong com-
petition in 2011 as the industry recovered from a brutal 2009 and 2010. 
On sales of $440 million, Nichols generated $26 million* of EBITDA, 
respectable profits on weak demand and after heavy investment in  

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the business. Quanex believes that as building construction markets 
recover, the demand for aluminum sheet products will exceed the 
industry’s ability to supply. As a result, we will continue to invest in 
Nichols’ production capability and readiness. Nichols is a cyclical busi-
ness and in the weakest of markets we are finding ways to generate 
profits and sharpen our capabilities.

components on a worldwide basis will grow. Bullish because people 
continue to have pride of ownership in their homes and are willing to 
invest in safety, efficiency and aesthetics. Bullish because Quanex 
Building Products is one of the strongest and most unique companies in 
the building products arena: unique in our market position and growing 
and profitable in the most difficult markets.

Quanex Building Products ended fiscal 2011 with $90 million in cash 
reserves, less than $2 million in debt and the financial strength to build 
our business. Our cash generation capability remains outstanding. The 
investments we have made to reduce our footprint, strengthen our sales 
and marketing, and improve our operating systems and product leader-
ship will reward stockholders as our end markets recover. We believe 
that the investments we have made in our people through safety and 
wellness training, lean six sigma methodologies and customer listening 
will prepare them to grow the business rapidly as global construction 
markets recover. At Quanex, we remain investors in our business, our 
people, our customers and our industry and are bullish on the long 
term. Bullish on the long term because the world population continues 
to grow and will demand high-performance fenestration and building 
products components. Bullish because the demand for fenestration 

As we think about the future, our “Point of You” is clear: we must increase 
listening and responsiveness to our customers, we must continue to 
sharpen and strengthen our delivery systems and our people, and we 
must provide superior returns to our stockholders. Quanex Building 
Products has never been in a stronger position to achieve these objectives. 

Thank you to our employees for their commitment to continuous improve- 
ment and excellence, to our board of directors for their leadership and 
support and to our stockholders for their confidence and commitment. 

My very best,

Dave Petratis 
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer 

EBITDA Reconciliation

In addition to using Net Sales and Operating Income to evaluate the Company’s financial performance, we also utilize other financial metrics to evaluate 
performance, including the non-GAAP financial metric EBITDA (earnings before interest expense, taxes, depreciation and amortization). The Company 
believes this non-GAAP financial measure provides a consistent basis for comparison between periods and enhances the understanding of the perfor-
mance of its operations. The Company does not intend for this information to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for other measures prepared  
in accordance with GAAP.

FISCAL YEAR 2011 

FISCAL YEAR 2010

(UNAUDITED, $ IN THOUSANDS) 

ENGINEERED 
PRODUCTS 

ALUMINUM 

CORPORATE 

SHEET PRODUCTS  & OTHER 

QUANEX 

ENGINEERED 
PRODUCTS  SHEET PRODUCTS 

ALUMINUM 

CORPORATE 
& OTHER 

QUANEX

Operating Income  

30,293 

17,115 

 (30,930) 

16,478 

34,278 

30,223 

(27,204) 

37,297

Depreciation & Amortization 

25,232 

8,542 

158 

33,932 

19,760 

8,334 

120 

28,214

EBITDA 

55,525 

25,657 

(30,772) 

50,410 

54,038 

38,557 

(27,084) 

65,511

Stock Performance

The following graph compares the performance of the Company’s common stock to the performance of the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index (S&P 500),  
the Russell 2000 Index and the Company’s peer group.

COMPARISON OF CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN

INDEXED RETURNS

150

100

50

0

COMPANY NAME / 
INDEX 

04.23.08 
Base Period

Quanex  

S&P 500 Index 

100 

100 

10.31.08 

YEARS ENDING
10.31.09 

10.31.10 

10.31.11 

61.21 

100.55 

122.85 

101.59

71.01 

77.97 

90.85 

98.20

Russell 2000 Index  100 

76.49 

81.43 

103.07  109.99

04.23.08

10.31.08

10.31.09

10.31.10

10.31.11

Peer Group 

100 

68.95 

81.66 

87.15 

86.40

• QUANEX 

 S&P 500 INDEX 

 RUSSELL 2000 INDEX   PEER GROUP

Quanex Building Products Corporation was initially listed and began trading on the New York Stock Exchange on April 24, 2008. The graph assumes $100 invested on April 23, 2008 in Quanex Building Products 
Corporation common stock, in the S&P 500, Russell 2000 Index and in the Industry Peer Group. The companies included in the Industry Peer Group are: American Woodmark Corp, Apogee Enterprises Inc,  
Builders Firstsource, Drew Industries Inc, Eagle Materials Inc, Gibraltar Industries Inc, Griffon Corp, Louisiana-Pacific Corp, Simpson Manufacturing Inc, Trex Co Inc and Universal Forest Prods Inc.

 
 
 
 
QUANEX AT A GLANCE

Quanex Building Products Corporation (NYSE: NX) is an industry-leading manu-
facturer of engineered materials and components for building products sold to  
original equipment manufacturers. Headquartered in Houston with locations 
around the globe, we manage our businesses under two segments: Engineered 
Products, including design and production of high-performance window and door 
products, systems and solutions; and Aluminum Sheet Products, including mini-
mill casting and finishing of aluminum products from recycled materials.

WINDOW & DOOR SYSTEMS 
We are a leading manufacturer of vinyl and composite residential and commercial-grade 
window and door systems. Our products are known for weather-tested quality and energy 
efficiency. We offer both turnkey and custom designs. 

INSULATING GLASS SYSTEMS
We produce products that help reduce heat loss and extend the performance of insulating 
glass units. Our products include spacer systems that provide maximum condensation 
resistance, durability and energy performance, as well as related components and sealing 
and filling equipment. 

WINDOW & DOOR COMPONENTS
We produce high-quality window and door components engineered to reduce material 
costs and energy loss. These include assembled screens, grilles, thresholds, astragals,  
and custom bay and bow window components.

SPECIALTY BUILDING PRODUCTS  
We produce superior-quality engineered wood flooring and wood cabinet materials  
and mouldings from a wide variety of wood species and grades, including FSC-certified 
wood products.

ALUMINUM SHEET PRODUCTS 
We operate one of the most efficient and environmentally-friendly aluminum sheet casting 
mills in North America, producing aluminum products from nearly 100 percent recycled 
materials. End uses for our aluminum sheet include exterior housing trim such as fascia, 
screen frames, muntin, roof edgings, soffits, downspouts and gutters, as well as other  
industrial and consumer applications. 

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FINANCIAL 
HIGHLIGHTS

The following consolidated financial highlights, for the five years ended October 31, 2011, were derived from the Company’s audited Financial State-
ments. Unless otherwise noted, all information in the table reflects only continuing operations. The data set forth should be read in conjunction with 
the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes included in Item 8 of the Company’s 2011 Annual Report on Form 10-K.  

The historical information is not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected in the future.

(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT FOR PER SHARE DATA AND EMPLOYEES)  

2011(1)(2) 

FISCAL YEARS ENDED OCTOBER 31ST
2009(1) 

2010(1)(3) 

2008(1) 

SELECTED OPERATING RESULTS DATA
Net sales 
Operating income (loss)(4) 
Income (loss) from continuing operations 
  Percent of net sales  
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, 
  net of tax(4) 
Net income (loss)(4) 

DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE DATA
Income (loss) from continuing operations 
Net income (loss) 
Cash dividends declared(5) 

FINANCIAL POSITION – YEAR END
Total assets, including discontinued operations(6) 
Asset turnover (continuing) 
Conversion capital 
Working capital (continuing) 
Current ratio (continuing) 
Total debt 
Stockholders’ equity 

  Total capitalization 
Depreciation and amortization 
Capital expenditures, net 

OTHER DATA
Continuing return on investment – percent 
Continuing return on common stockholders’  
  equity – percent  
Average number of employees 
Net sales per average employee 

$ 

$ 

$ 
$ 
$ 

$ 

$ 

$  848,294 
16,478 
9,078 

1.1% 

(12) 
9,066 

0.24 
0.24 
0.16 

$ 

$ 
$ 
$ 

$  584,929 
1.4 
71,472 
140,324 
2.3 to 1 
1,666 
437,226 

$ 

$  438,892 
33,932 
25,312 

798,314 
37,297 
24,201 

$ 

585,010 
(179,098) 
(136,079) 

$  868,933 
21,100 
15,993 

3.0% 

(23.3)% 

1.8% 

(1,103) 
23,098 

(1,012) 
$  (137,091) 

0.64 
0.61 
0.14 

$ 
$ 
$ 

(3.64) 
(3.67) 
0.12 

591,250 
1.4 
61,221 
223,401 
2.9 to 1 
1,943 
441,432 

$  443,375 
28,214 
14,720 

$  543,600 
1.0 
59,676 
178,320 
2.8 to 1 
2,266 
422,526 

$ 

$  424,792 
32,453 
15,696 

5,586 
21,579 

0.42 
0.56 
0.34 

$ 

$ 
$ 
$ 

$  680,847 
1.4 
85,547 
130,882 
2.1 to 1 
2,551 
547,828 

$ 

$ 

550,379 
35,068 
15,020 

2007(1)

963,974 
88,169 
57,131

5.9%

77,491 
134,622

1.45 
3.41
0.56

$ 

$ 

$ 
$ 
$ 

$  1,334,822
1.6
65,484
38,438
1.4 to 1
4,015 
883,149

$ 

$ 

887,164
37,991 
15,904

2.1% 

2.1% 

2,104 
403 

$ 

$ 

5.6% 

(27.8)% 

5.6% 

1,947 
410 

$ 

(28.0)% 
1,961 
298 

2.3% 

2.2% 

2,373 
366 

$ 

$ 

7.0% 

7.0%

2,744 
351

(1) In 2010, management closed its start-up facility in China due to the contraction of demand and the Company’s ability to serve the overseas thin film solar panel market from its North American operations. 
During the second quarter of 2008, the Company spun off Quanex Corporation’s Building Products business immediately followed by the merger of Quanex Corporation (consisting primarily of the Vehicular Products 
business and all non-Building Products related corporate accounts) with a wholly-owned subsidiary of Gerdau. Accordingly, the assets and liabilities of the start-up facility in China, the Vehicular Products business and 
all non-Building Products related corporate accounts are reported as discontinued operations in the Consolidated Balance Sheets for all periods presented, and their operating results are reported as discontinued 
operations in the Consolidated Statements of Income for all periods presented. (2) On March 31, 2011, the Company acquired Edgetech, I.G. Inc. and its German subsidiary. Headquartered in Cambridge, Ohio, 
Edgetech has three manufacturing facilities (U.S., U.K. and Germany) that produce and market a full line of insulating glass spacer systems for window and door customers in North America and abroad. In March 
2011, the Company also acquired JELD-WEN’s vinyl extrusion assets in Yakima, Washington. Accordingly, the estimated fair value of assets acquired in the acquisition and the results of operations are included in 
the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements as of the effective date of the acquisition. (3) In February 2010, the Company completed a small acquisition which was effected through an asset purchase through 
a receivership proceeding and no liabilities were assumed. Accordingly, the estimated fair value of assets acquired in the acquisition and the results of operations are included in the Company’s Consolidated Financial 
Statements as of the effective date of the acquisition. (4) Includes effects in fiscal 2009 of the Company’s $182.6 million (pretax) and $141.4 million (after-tax) asset impairment charge in accordance with ASC 
Topic 350 and ASC Topic 360. (5) The quarterly common stock cash dividends prior to April 23, 2008 reflect dividends of Quanex Corporation prior to the Separation, while dividends after April 23, 2008 reflect 
dividends of Quanex Building Products, the accounting successor to Quanex Corporation. (6) Total assets include assets of discontinued operations of $0.5 million, $1.8 million, $1.4 million and $742.3 million at 
October 31, 2010, 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FINANCIAL 

HIGHLIGHTS

CORPORATE 
INFORMATION

Leadership

Management/Officers

David D. Petratis 

President & Chief Executive Officer

Brent L. Korb 

Stockholder Information

Board of Directors
David D. Petratis1* 
Chairman, President & Chief Executive Officer, 

Corporate Office

Quanex Building Products Corporation 

1900 West Loop South 

Quanex Building Products Corporation

Suite 1500 

Senior Vice President – Finance  

Donald G. Barger, Jr.1, 2 

Houston, Texas 77027

Chief Financial Officer

Kevin P. Delaney 

Senior Vice President – General  

Counsel and Secretary

Jairaj Chetnani 

Vice President – Treasurer

Deborah M. Gadin 

Vice President – Controller

Business Leaders

August “Gus” Coppola 

Senior Vice President – Corporate  

Development

Michael B. Hovan 

Senior Vice President – EPG Sales  

& Marketing

Thomas A. Brackmann 

President – Nichols Aluminum

John G. “Jack” Conway 

General Manager – Homeshield

David R. Wemmer 

President – Mikron

George L. Wilson 

General Manager – Insulating  

Glass Systems

Retired, Executive Vice President & Chief 

Financial Officer, YRC Worldwide, Inc.

713.961.4600 

800.231.8176 

Susan F. Davis3*, 4 
Executive Vice President, Human Resources, 

Johnson Controls, Inc.

William C. Griffiths3, 4* 
Former Chairman, President & Chief Executive 

Officer, Champion Enterprises, Inc.

LeRoy D. Nosbaum3 

President & Chief Executive Officer,  

Itron, Inc.

Joseph D. Rupp1, 2, 4, 5 

Chairman, President & Chief Executive Officer, 

Olin Corporation

Curtis M. Stevens2* 
Executive Vice President, Administration  

& Chief Operating Officer,  

Louisiana-Pacific Corporation

Robert R. Buck2 

Chairman of the Board, Beacon Roofing  

Supply, Inc.

Board Committees 
1  Executive Committee 

2 Audit Committee 

3  Compensation & Management  

Development Committee 

4  Nominating & Corporate  
Governance Committee 

5 Lead Director 
* Denotes Committee Chair

inquiry@quanex.com

Transfer Agent,  
Shareholder Records &  
Dividend Disbursing Agent

Wells Fargo Bank N.A. 

Shareowner Services  

161 North Concord Exchange 

South St. Paul, MN 55075-1139

P 800.468.9716 

F 651.450.4085 

651.450.4064 outside the United States 

www.wellsfargo.com/shareownerservices

Annual Stockholder Meeting

8:00 a.m. C.S.T. 

Thursday, February 23, 2012 

Quanex Corporate Offices

Download the Quanex Form 10-K

The Quanex Form 10-K for the fiscal year 

ended October 31, 2011, can be viewed  

and downloaded from our website at  

www.Quanex.com/2011AR. 

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1900 West Loop South 
Suite 1500 
Houston, Texas 77027

www.quanex.com

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2011 Annual Report  
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