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Ramsdens Holdings PLC

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FY2017 Annual Report · Ramsdens Holdings PLC
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Serving all your 
travel money needs

Treat yourself to new or 
pre-owned jewellery

Access cash against 
your valuables

HELPING YOU WITH 
EVERYDAY LIFE

Annual Report 2017

WHAT WE DO
Ramsdens is a diversified financial services  
provider and retailer operating in the following core segments:

Foreign  
currency

Pawnbroking

Purchases of 
precious metals

Retail of new and  
pre-owned jewellery

HOW
Head quartered in Middlesbrough, with roots that can be 
traced back to the 1970s, we provide our products and 
services from 127 stores (including 3 franchisees) within 
the UK and have a growing online offering for Foreign 
Currency and Jewellery Retail.

MISSION
Our mission is to provide a great customer offering and give such fantastic service that 
our customers become ambassadors for Ramsdens. 

GROSS PROFIT
Foreign  
currency 

Pawnbroking

Purchases 
of precious 
metals

Retail of 
new and 
pre-owned 
jewellery

Other  
services

37%

25%

18%

14%

6%

CONTENTS

STRATEGIC REPORT
Chairman’s statement  
Chief executive’s review  
Financial review  
Principal risks and uncertainties  
Corporate social responsibility  

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Board of directors  
Corporate governance  
Audit and risk committee  
Nomination committee  
Remuneration committee  

 4
 6
 12
 15
 17

 20
 21
 23
 24
 25

Directors' report for  
the year ended 31 March 2017  
Statement of directors' responsibilities  

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Independent auditor’s report to the  
members of Ramsdens Holdings PLC  
Consolidated statement of comprehensive  
income for the year ended 31 March 2017  
Consolidated statement of  
financial position as at 31 March 2017  
Consolidated statement of changes in  
equity for the year ended 31 March 2017  

 27
 29

 32

 34

 35

 36

Consolidated statement of cash flows  
for the year ended 31 March 2017  
Notes to the consolidated  
financial statements  
Parent company balance sheet  
as at 31 March 2017  
Parent company statement of changes  
in equity for the year ended 31 March 2017  
Notes to the parent company  
financial statements  
Company advisors  

 37

 38

 60

 61

 62
 65

* All percentages are calculated from the actual numbers not rounded headline numbers.

2

Ramsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017

STRATEGIC REPORTA transformational year
FY17 was a transformational year for Ramsdens,  
during which we successfully listed on AIM.

PROFITABLE AND GROWING

EBITDA grew by 27%  
to £6.0m*  

(FY16: £4.7m)

PBT grew by 73%
to £4.0m* 

(FY16: £2.3m)

STRONG BALANCE SHEET

Net assets up £7.0m 
to £23.4m  

(Cash of £11.9m)

Net Cash of 
£9.6m 

(FY16: £4.0m)

OPERATIONAL PROGRESS

FX customers grew  
8% to more than 
600,000  

*excludes exceptional IPO costs

Currency exchanged 
increased13% to 
£408m 

Pawnbroking customers 
grew14% to more than 
33,000

Pawnbroking loan  
book increased 5% to 
£6.0m

Financial Highlights

GROSS PROFIT IN £000'S

EBITDA IN £000's ADJUSTED FOR EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS

19 846

21 615

24 288

30 000

25 000

20 000

15 000

10 000

5000

0

4 156

4 733

6 010

7 000

6 000

5 000

4 000

3 000

2 000

1 000

0

2015

2016

2017

2015

2016

2017

PROFIT BEFORE TAX IN £000's  
ADJUSTED FOR EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS

OPERATING PROFIT IN £000's  
BEFORE EXCEPTIONAL ITEMS

4 500

4 000

3 500
3 000

2 500

2 000
1 500

1 000
500

0

4 046

1 835

2 336

5 000
4 500

4 000
3 500
3 000
2 500

2 000
1 500
1 000
500
0

4 553

3 190

2 490

2015

2016

2017

2015

2016

2017

The 2015 financial information has been extracted from Ramsdens Holdings PLC admission document which has been based on aggregating 
the results of Ramsdens Financial Limited and its subsidiaries for the period 1 April 2014 to the 1 September 2014 with the results of the 
Ramsdens Holdings PLC consolidated group for 2 September 2014 to 31 March 2015.

3

Ramsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSCHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT

INTRODUCTION

This is our first Annual Report as 
a public company and it is a great 
pleasure to welcome our new 
shareholders to Ramsdens. 

FY17 was a transformational year for the business and included 
the Company's successful admission to AIM in February 2017.
We were pleased with the strong response to the Company’s 
placing on AIM which reflected investors’ recognition of the 
Group’s proven operations and its exciting prospects. 

Ramsdens has a strong and trusted brand, a diversified product 
offering and a loyal and growing customer base. With these 
qualities, combined with our profile as a public company, the 
Board is more excited than ever about Ramsdens’ future and  
we are looking forward to creating value for shareholders.

4

Ramsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017STRATEGIC REPORTOUR BUSINESS
Ramsdens is a growing and diversified financial services provider 
and retailer. The Group operates in the four core business segments 
of foreign currency exchange, pawnbroking loans, precious metals 
buying and selling, and retailing of second hand and new jewellery. 
In the last financial year, the Group served over 730,000 customers 
across its different services. 

The business is headquartered in Middlesbrough and has a strong 
heritage – our  first store opened in Stockton-on-Tees in May 1987.  
In addition to our recognised and trusted brand, we are proud of our 
well-invested store estate. As at the year end, the Group operated 
from 127 stores (including 3 franchised stores) within the UK (FY16: 
125 stores including 4 franchised stores), supported by a small but 
growing online presence.

During the year, the Group’s investment into growing the Ramsdens 
brand continued. As the main shirt sponsor for Middlesbrough 
Football Club, we enjoyed greater exposure during their season 
in the Premier League.  In a market where brand trust is critical, 
Ramsdens is an increasingly recognised brand in each of our four 
key business segments and our continued investment in marketing 
remains a key factor in supporting the Group’s growth. 

FINANCIAL RESULTS & DIVIDEND
Continued momentum across the Group’s four core business 
segments resulted in reported revenue increasing by 15% to £34.5m 
(FY16: £30.0m). This growth was driven by a particularly strong 
performance in our Foreign Exchange segment, which grew  
currency exchanged by an impressive 13% to £408m (FY16: £362m). 

As a result, the Group delivered a pleasing Adjusted Profit Before 
Tax* outcome of £4.0m (FY16: £2.3m) This was, as flagged in our 
trading update in April 2017, comfortably ahead of the Board’s initial 
expectations. The Earnings per share, adjusted for the year end 
shareholding and excluding exceptional IPO costs were 10.1 pence.    
The Group has a strong balance sheet, good cash generation and 
positive indicators for growing gross profit.

The Directors intend to adopt a progressive dividend policy to  
reflect the cash flow generation and earnings potential of the  
Group. Assuming that there are sufficient distributable reserves 
available at the time, the Directors intend that the Company will 
pay an interim dividend and a final dividend in respect of each 
financial year in the approximate proportions of one third and 
two thirds, respectively, of the total annual dividend. The Board is 
recommending a maiden final dividend of 1.3p which  
covers the period since the Company announced its Intention  
to Float on 2 February 2017 to 31 March 2017. Subject to  
approval at the AGM, this first dividend is expected to be  
paid on 20 September 2017 to shareholders on the register  
at 23 August 2017.

GROUP SERVED OVER

730,000
CUSTOMERS

BOARD
Central to Ramsdens’ success during recent years has been the 
Group’s highly committed and skilled management team. They have 
a deep understanding of our business and customers as well as 
outstanding leadership qualities and energy. In January 2017, we 
were pleased to strengthen the Group’s Board with the appointment 
of two new Non-Executive Directors; Simon Herrick and Steve Smith. 
We are already benefiting from their deep experience and  
expertise and I look forward to their continued contributions in  
the years to come. 

OUTLOOK
Since I joined the Group as Chairman in 2014, I have witnessed  
a strong period of growth and investment in the business.  
Building on this foundation, I am convinced the best is yet to  
come for Ramsdens. 

The pawnbroking and foreign exchange markets remain 
competitive. However, the Board believes that they are markets 
in which businesses with strong brands, diversified offerings and 
robust balance sheets will succeed. The Group will continue to 
execute its clear growth strategy (which is outlined in detail in 
our Chief Executive’s report) and expand our presence through 
new store openings whilst also appraising potential acquisition 
and consolidation opportunities. Having successfully made 
and integrated more than 10 store or pawnbroking loan book 
acquisitions in recent years, the Group is confident of its ability to 
identify and deliver value enhancing opportunities for the Group in 
this fragmented and dynamic market. 

The macroeconomic environment remains uncertain and the 
devaluation of GBP following the UK’s EU referendum in June 2016 
is contributing to a stronger sterling gold price, albeit volatile on 
a daily basis, which supports both our pawnbroking and precious 
metal buying segments.  We believe that the summer of 2016 was 
a ‘staycation’ summer but from reading reports that early holiday 
bookings for summer 2017 are ahead of last year, there is a basis for 
optimism that we will serve more holiday makers requiring foreign 
currency in the busy summer period this year.

The FY18 financial year has started well for the Group. Customer 
demand for our products across our key business segments remains 
strong and the Group is well positioned to take advantage of its 
clear growth opportunities. We have a diversified business, a loyal 
and growing customer base, a committed team and a strong brand. 
These qualities give us confidence of successfully delivering the 
Board’s clear growth strategy in the year ahead. 

Andrew Meehan
Non-Executive Chairman
6 June 2017

REVENUE INCREASED BY 15% TO 

£34.5M
FY16 £30.0M

GROUP OPERATED FROM

ADJUSTED PROFIT BEFORE TAX*

124 
STORES

* excludes exceptional IPO costs

£4.0M
FY16 £2.3M

5

Ramsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSCHIEF EXECUTIVE’S REVIEW 

A YEAR OF EXCELLENT PROGRESS 

It is a great pleasure to present the 
Group’s first Strategic Review since  
our flotation to all our stakeholders. 
This is an exciting time for Ramsdens 
as we continue to grow the business 
whilst remaining as committed as  
ever to offering our customers  
market-leading services across  
our key business areas. 
Ramsdens made significant progress  during FY17 by driving 
continued growth across each of its key segments and delivering  
the major milestone of the Group's admission to AIM in February 
2017. The success of the Group’s IPO is testament to Ramsdens’ 
track record in recent years of successful growth through investing 
in the business, improving the store estate and successfully 
diversifying the product offering to widen the customer base 
whilst remaining resolutely focused on delivering a truly satisfying 
customer experience. 

DELIVERING OUR CLEAR GROWTH STRATEGY
Ramsdens has a clear strategy for the long-term, sustainable 
development of the business across its key market segments. 
The Board continues to believe in the Group’s ability to leverage 
its strengths including a diversified offer, a recognised brand and 
the solid financial position of a strong balance sheet and positive 
cash flows to continue to grow the business both organically and 
through acquisition, thereby generating capital and income returns 
for shareholders.

This growth strategy is built on the following key pillars, and is 
continuously underpinned by a firm focus on our customer and 
exceptional service: 

6

Ramsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017STRATEGIC REPORTDELIVERING OUR CLEAR GROWTH STRATEGY continued

Continue to improve the 
performance of the core  
store estate

The Group is focused on 
increasing revenues generated 
by its existing stores. This will 
improve the Group’s return on 
capital employed.

Key drivers to achieving this 
include the cross selling 
of services to the Group’s 
existing customer base and 
the introduction of new 
products.

Expand the branch  
estate in the UK

Grow Ramsdens’ online 
presence and improve 
performance

Capitalise on the  
opportunity of operating  
in a challenging market

We continue to see significant 
opportunities for growth 
given the Group’s current 
geographic penetration. 

Our strategy is to increase 
the number of stores by 
approximately 12 per annum 
over the medium term.

The Group recently 
launched a retail website 
for jewellery and refocused 
its informational website to 
do more foreign currency 
exchange.    

The Board believes there 
is a clear opportunity for 
Ramsdens to drive multi-
channel growth. 

Following the fall in the gold 
price in 2013 and significant 
regulatory changes imposed 
on pay day lenders, many 
large competitors have 
reduced their store estate  
in the last two years a trend 
we believe will continue 
through 2017. 

As a result, this will present 
further opportunities for 
the Group to attract new 
customers and increase 
the income generated from 
existing stores.

During 2016 the Group 
introduced international bank 
to bank payments. 

During the year, the Group 
acquired four stores from  
a competitor.

During the financial year, the 
Group closed one store and 
relocated one store

In September 2016 the Group 
launched  
www.ramsdensjewellery.co.uk,  
a new transactional website 
focused on jewellery retail.

During the year, the Group 
acquired four stores from a 
competitor

Group revenue grew 15% to 
£34.5m driven by growth 
across business segments

Group Gross profit increased 
12% to £24.3m

Excluding franchised stores,  
the Group operated from  
124 stores at the year end  
(FY16: 121)

E-commerce revenue  
grew by 162% 

Click and Collect currency 
exchanged grew by 31%

Registered customers using 
Ramsdens was over 730,000 
comprising more than 
600,000 Foreign Exchange 
customers, 33,000 
Pawnbroking customers and 
70,000 Precious Metals 
customers 

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THE RAMSDENS BRAND
The Group’s investment in sports sponsorship and TV advertising 
has contributed to developing a well-established high street brand 
that has created the platform for an increasingly diversified and 
growing product offering. In particular, the Group has used TV 
advertising to promote Ramsdens’ gold buying service and foreign 
exchange services and this continued in FY17. The high repeat 
customer base for foreign currency exchange and pawnbroking 
loans demonstrates the trust customers have in Ramsdens to 
provide a great price for their foreign currency and to look after 
their jewellery whilst in pledge.

Throughout FY17 Ramsdens continued as the main shirt sponsor 
of Middlesbrough Football Club. During the year Middlesbrough 
FC enjoyed promotion to the Premier League from the Football 
League Championship and, in doing so, made Ramsdens one of 
only four UK-based Premier League sponsors during the 2016-
17 football season. Whilst Middlesbrough’s time in the Premier 
League was, regrettably, short-lived, the Group continues to 
benefit from the local and national exposure of the brand that the 
sponsorship has provided since 2010. Ramsdens will continue to 
sponsor the club for the 2017-18 season.

OUR PEOPLE
Central to the delivery of our growth strategy are the efforts of our 
skilled and committed team throughout the business. The Group’s 
flotation on AIM enables Ramsdens to better reward the key people 
who will lead the Group's growth in the coming years through  
a share-based Long Term Incentive Plan.

Ramsdens’ ethos is to train and empower its people to think of  
their store as their own business, enabling them to be local decision 
makers within the parameters set by the Group that are supported 
by our well-invested IT systems and comprehensive training. This 
empowerment helps Ramsdens’ people to better engage with, and 
be part of, their local community, which is a key contributor to the 
Group’s strong customer relationships, high repeat business and 
growing customer base. 

The first pillar of our growth strategy is to continue to do things 
better in our existing stores. This is only possible because of the  
skill and commitment of the people we employ and their efforts.
I would therefore like to take this opportunity to thank each of my 
colleagues across the business for their contribution, dedication  
and effort during this transformational year. 

7

Ramsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
STRATEGIC REPORT

CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S REVIEW continued

OUR DIVERSIFIED BUSINESS MODEL: SALES CHANNELS

The Group has a loyal and growing customer  
base with more than 730,000 customers served  
in our last financial year.

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                  Purchases of pr

                           Jewellery R e t a i

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The Group has a diverse portfolio of 127 stores 
(including three franchised outlets). Ramsdens’ stores 
are maintained to a high standard with a regular 
programme of maintenance and modernisation and the 
Group’s strategy is to concentrate new stores and store 
relocations in primary high street sites and shopping 
centres with higher customer footfall. 

The Group continued to develop its store estate during 
FY17 and, during the financial year, closed one store, 
relocated one store and, in December 2016, acquired four 
stores from a competitor.  The Group continues to see an 
opportunity to expand the store estate with, as previously 
indicated, approximately 12 store openings planned 
during the forthcoming year.

The Group’s primary trading website is  
www.ramsdensforcash.co.uk which focuses on foreign 
exchange services and allows customers to buy  
pre-paid travel cards or exchange currency. These can 
be delivered to customers by post or collected at a 
Ramsdens branch. 

The Group’s second e-commerce site,  
www.ramsdensjewellery.co.uk, was launched in 
September 2016 and is focused on selling new and 
second hand jewellery. Both sites are fully responsive 
on mobile and tablet devices. 

8

Ramsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017

STRATEGIC REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OUR DIVERSIFIED BUSINESS MODEL: PRODUCT OFFERING
Ramsdens operates in the four core business segments of: foreign currency exchange; pawnbroking loans;  
precious metals buying; and jewellery retail. 

Foreign Currency

Pawnbroking

Purchases of precious 
metals

Jewellery Retail

Ramsdens offers a value for 
money proposition in new and 
second hand jewellery and 
the Board believes there is 
significant growth potential for 
Ramsdens in this segment by 
leveraging its retail store estate, 
its e-commerce operations 
as well as by cross-selling to 
customers of other services. 

During FY17, revenue from this 
segment increased by 23% 
year on year to £5.9m (FY16: 
£4.8m) and contributed £3.3m 
to Group gross profit (FY16: 
£2.9m), representing 14% of 
Group gross profit (FY16:14%). 
The jewellery gross profit 
margin decreased from 62% to 
56%. This was primarily a result 
of a concerted and successful 
effort to discount older slow 
moving stock.

The foreign currency exchange 
segment primarily comprises 
of the sale and purchase of 
foreign currency notes to 
holiday makers. Ramsdens 
also offers prepaid travel cards 
and, as of September 2016, 
international bank to  
bank payments.

Ramsdens served over 600,000 
customers for foreign currency 
exchange  during FY17 and 
continues to enjoy a high 
rate of repeat customers.   
We estimate that we have 
a 10-12% market share in 
foreign exchange in the towns 
where we operate with the 
opportunity to continue to  
grow this share.

The foreign currency exchange 
service is the largest segment 
of the business in recent years 
and continued its impressive 
growth in FY17 with currency 
exchanged up 8% year on 
year to £408m. Gross profit 
(commission net of delivery 
costs and exchange rate 
movements) was £9.0m, up 
from £7.6m in the prior year 
representing growth of 18%. 
This represents 37% of Group 
gross profit in the year (FY16: 
35%). This strong growth is 
a reflection of increasing 
awareness of the Ramsdens 
brand as a highly competitive 
and trusted provider of foreign 
currency exchange services. 

Pawnbroking is a small subset 
of the consumer credit market 
in the UK and a simple form 
of asset backed lending where 
an item of value, known as a 
pledge, (in Ramsdens’ case 
jewellery and watches), is given 
to the pawnbroker in exchange 
for a cash loan. Customers 
who repay the capital sum 
borrowed plus interest receive 
their pledged item back. If a 
customer fails to repay the 
loan, the pawnbroker sells 
the pledged item to repay 
the amount borrowed plus 
interest and fees. Pawnbroking 
is regulated by the FCA in the 
UK and Ramsdens is fully FCA 
authorised.

Pawnbroking income has 
provided recurring and stable 
revenues for the Group in 
recent years.

Over 33,000 customers used 
our pawnbroking service 
during the financial year and 
the pawnbroking loan book 
increased from £5.7m to 
£6.0m, a year on year increase 
of 5%.   Interest income, which 
includes the ultimate realisation 
of jewellery sold or scrapped 
from forfeited pledges, was 7% 
higher at £6.1m (FY16: £5.7m) 
and represented a yield of 105% 
on the average pledge book 
during the year.  Pawnbroking 
represented 25% of Group gross 
profit in FY17 (FY16: 27%). 

Through its precious metals 
buying and selling service, 
Ramsdens buys unwanted 
jewellery, gold and other 
precious metals from customers 
for cash. Typically a customer 
brings unwanted jewellery into 
a Ramsdens store and a price 
is agreed with the customer 
depending upon the retail 
potential, weight or carat of the 
jewellery. Ramsdens has various 
second-hand dealer licenses and 
other permissions and adheres 
to the police approved 
 “gold standard” for buying 
precious metals.

Once jewellery has been bought 
from the customer, the Group’s 
dedicated jewellery department 
decides whether or not to retail 
the item through the store 
network or online. Income 
derived from jewellery which 
is purchased and then retailed 
is reflected in jewellery retail 
income and profits. The residual 
items are sold to a bullion dealer 
for their intrinsic value and the 
proceeds are reflected in the 
accounts as precious metals 
buying income.

During FY17, revenue from this 
segment increased by 17% year 
on year to £10.8m (FY16: £9.3m) 
and contributed £4.3m to Group 
gross profit (FY16: £3.8m), 
representing 18% of Group gross 
profit (FY16:18%). The weight of 
gold purchased from customers 
was up by 3% with the higher 
gold price contributing to the 
segment’s strong performance.

Gross profit increased 
18% year on year to  
£9.0m

Pawnbroking loan book  
increased 5% year on year to  
£6.0m

During FY17 revenue increased 
17% year on year to 
£10.8m

Jewellery Retail Revenue 
increased 23% year on year to  
£5.9m

Other services
In addition to the four core business segments the Group also provides additional 
services in Cheque Cashing, Western Union money transfer, Sale and Buy Back of 
Electronics, Franchise Fees and Credit Broking. 

Revenue from these services in FY17 was 
£2.7m resulting in £1.5m of gross profit

Revenue from these services in FY17 was £2.7m (FY16: £2.6m) resulting in  
£1.5m (FY16: £1.5m) of gross profit. This represented 6% of the Group’s total  
gross profit (FY16: 7%).

This represented 
6% of the Group’s total gross profit 

9

Ramsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
CHIEF EXECUTIVE’S REVIEW continued

LOOKING AHEAD
We have a strong brand, a loyal  
and growing customer base, a 
committed and enterprising team 
of employees, and a well invested 
store and IT infrastructure. These 
qualities and framework along with the 
significant opportunities that exist for 
expansion, give me the confidence for 
the future to deliver on our strategic 
objective to grow Ramsdens.

Peter Kenyon
Chief Executive Officer

10

Ramsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017STRATEGIC REPORTHIGHLANDS

Aberdeen
Elgin
Fraserburgh
Inverness
Peterhead

CENTRAL  
SCOTLAND
Airdrie
Bellshill
Carlisle
Coatbridge
Cumbernauld
Dumfries
East Kilbride
Hamilton
Kirkintilloch
Motherwell
Rutherglen
Springburn
Wishaw

NORTH
Ashington
Benwell
Berwick
Blyth
Byker
Cramlington
Gateshead
Jarrow
Killingworth
King Street - South Shields
Newcastle
North Shields
The Nook - South Shields
Wallsend
Whitley Bay

NORTH EAST
CENTRAL
Billingham
Bishop Auckland
Bridges - Sunderland
Chester le Street
Chester Road - 
Sunderland
Consett
Darlington
Durham
Hartlepool
Newton Aycliffe
Peterlee
Southwick
Stockton
Thornaby
Washington

WEST  
SCOTLAND
Argyle Street - Glasgow
Ayr
Clydebank
Dumbarton
Greenock
Irvine
Kilmarnock
Paisley
Partick
Queens Park - Glasgow
Saltcoats
The Forge - Glasgow

EAST  
SCOTLAND
Arbroath
Bathgate
Dalkeith
Dalry Road - Edinburgh
Duke Street - Edinburgh
Dundee
Dunfermline
Falkirk
Glenrothes
Grangemouth
Kirkcaldy
Livingston
Musselburgh
Perth
Stirling

NORTH & WEST
YORKSHIRE
Acklam
Bradford
Coulby Newham
Eston
Gilkes Street -  
Middlesbrough
Halifax
Hill Street - Middlesbrough
Huddersfield
Keighley
Kirkgate
Linthorpe
Morley
Redcar
York

SOUTH & EAST
YORKSHIRE
Barrow
Bridlington
Chesterfield
Doncaster
Goole
Grimsby
Hessle Road - Hull
Hillsborough
Holderness Road - Hull
Lancaster
Lincoln
Rotherham
Scarborough
Scunthorpe
The Moor - Sheffield

FRANCHISE 
STORES
Bury
Whitby
Harehills - Leeds

WEST  
WALES
Aberdare
Bridgend
Carmarthen
Ebbw Vale
Haverfordwest
Llanelli
Merthyr
Morriston
Neath
Port Talbot
Swansea

EAST  
WALES
Albany Road - Cardiff
Barry
Blackwood
Caerphilly
Cowbridge Road - Cardiff
Cwmbran
Llanrumney
Newport
Pontypridd

11

Ramsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSFINANCIAL REVIEW

Ramsdens Holdings PLC was  
admitted to AIM on 15 February 2017 
(the ‘IPO’).  To provide a meaningful 
comparison to the prior financial 
year and for future reporting periods, 
the Financial Review reports on the 
adjusted results excluding expenses 
which consist of IPO related costs.

PROFIT BEFORE TAX
The underlying adjusted profit before tax excluding exceptional 
items relating to IPO costs for 2017 was £4.0m an increase of  
73% on the prior year results of £2.3m.

EARNINGS BEFORE INTEREST, TAX, DEPRECIATION  
& AMORTISATION (‘EBITDA’)
The adjusted EBITDA increased by 27% to £6.0m from £4.7m  
in the prior year.

12

Ramsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017STRATEGIC REPORTFINANCIAL RESULTS
A number of nonrecurring costs related to the IPO were incurred 
during the year and have been treated as exceptional expenses 
in the financial statements. To provide a meaningful year on year 
comparison for historical and future periods, exceptional expenses in 
the year of £1.1m have been excluded from the adjusted results.
The financial results are tabled below:    

£000’s

Revenue

Gross profit

Administration expenses

Underlying operating profit

Net finance costs

Gain on fair value of 
derivative financial liability

Underlying profit before tax

Exceptional items

Statutory profit before tax

FY17

£34,516

£24,288

(£19,735)

£4,553

(£614)

£107

£4,046

(£1,110)

£2,936

Underlying operating profit

£4,553

Depreciation and 
amortization

Share based payments

Underlying EBITDA

Exceptional items

Statutory EBITDA

£1,450

£7

£6,010

(£1,110)

£4,900

REVENUE
Group revenue increased by 15% to £34.5m (FY16: £30.0m). 
Revenue increased across all business segments as shown in the 
table below:

FY16

% change

£000’s

Foreign currency margin

Pawnbroking interest

Jewellery sales

FY17

£8,971

£6,128

£5,909

Precious metals buying

£10,839

£7,586

£5,731

£4,807

£9,257

Income from other 
financial services

£2,669

£2,597

Total

£34,516

£29,978

FY16

£29,978

£21,615

(£18,425)

£3,190

(£938)

£2,336

-

£2,336

£3,190

£1,542

 -

£4,733

 -

£4,733

GROSS PROFIT
With the exception of profit from Other Financial Services, which has 
remained broadly flat, the Group’s business segments demonstrated 
good growth in profitability against the previous year, as shown in 
the table below:

£000’s

Foreign currency margin

Pawnbroking interest

Jewellery sales

Precious metals buying

Income from other 
financial services

FY17

£8,971

£6,128

£3,321

£4,336

FY16

% change

£7,586

£5,731

£2,957

£3,801

18.3

7

12.3

14.1

£1,532

£1,540

(0.5)

£84

Total

£24,288

£21,615

EXPENSES 
The Group's costs and administrative expenses increased by 7% to 
£19.7m from £18.4m in the previous year. This increase includes 
investment in staff and the additional costs in relation to Ramsdens’ 
sponsorship of Middlesbrough Football Club during the club’s time in 
the Premier League last season.    

TAXATION
The apparent disproportionate charge to tax in the current year is 
due to the impact of the IPO costs which are non-deductible costs 
for corporation tax purposes.  

EARNINGS PER SHARE AND DIVIDEND
The statutory basic and diluted EPS for the year were 7.8p and 7.6p 
respectively, up from 6.8p for both basic and fully diluted EPS in the 
previous year. 

To aid future comparisons, the adjusted profit after tax and the year 
end closing number of shares give EPS of 10.1p up from FY16 6.8p. 

18.3

7

22.9

17.1

2.8

CASH FLOW AND CASH POSITION
The new money raised in the IPO of £5.0m was used to repay the 
Group's loan notes of £4.0m and to substantially finance the IPO 
costs of £1.1m. 

The overall increase in cash and cash equivalents was £0.9m, 
bringing total cash and cash equivalents to £11.9m (FY16 £11.0m) . 
This is after:

1)  growing trade and other receivables by £0.7m,  
principally the Pawnbroking loan book; and

2)  increasing the inventory level by £2.0m.

As the above table shows we delivered significant double digit 
revenue growth in three of the five reporting segments as a result 
of continuing to improve our product offering and customer service 
across the business.

13

Ramsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
 
 
 
  
FINANCIAL REVIEW continued

£2.9m of the Group’s £5.0m revolving credit facility from Yorkshire 
Bank was repaid during the year and £2.5m (£2.3m net of borrowing 
costs) was drawn from the new three year £7.0m revolving credit 
facility from Yorkshire Bank by the year end. 

The Group’s strong cash position together with an additional £4.5m 
being available to draw down from the revolving credit facility, 
provides the Company with substantial funds to deliver its strategy.        

INVENTORY
Inventory comprises jewellery stock for resale and precious metals 
in the course of realisation through scrapping. Inventory at year 
end increased from £3.3m to £5.3m. The increase is attributable 
to offering more jewellery for sale in the existing store network and 
stock being accumulated for the new store opening program. 

CAPITAL EXPENDITURE
During the financial year the Group acquired a small loan book from 
a competitor and paid a small premium of £21,000 to acquire the 
attendant customer relationships associated with the trading assets. 
In terms of fixed and intangible assets, the Group invested £471,000 
in leasehold improvements, IT equipment, website and fixtures  
and fittings.

Martin Clyburn
Chief Financial Officer
6 June 2017

14

Ramsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017STRATEGIC REPORTPRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES

The Corporate Governance Report includes an overview of the Company’s approach to risk management and internal control systems and 
processes. Set out below are the principal risks and uncertainties that the Company faces and the activities designed to mitigate these risks.  
The Board recognises that the nature and scope of risks can change and that there may be other risks to which the Group is exposed and 
therefore the list is not intended to be exhaustive.  

Risk and Impact

Mitigating Factors

Economic Risk
The Group faces potential risks associated with the proposed exit by the UK 
from its membership of the European Union, and the potential uncertainty 
preceding that exit.  The UK exiting the European Union could materially 
change both the fiscal and legal framework in which the Group operates, 
and it could have a material impact on the UK's economy and its future 
economic growth.  In addition, prolonged uncertainty regarding aspects 
of the UK economy due to the uncertainty around the proposed exit could 
damage customers' and investors' confidence.  

Regulatory
The Group must be FCA authorised to offer its pawnbroking and credit 
broking services.  In addition, regulation could change and is changing 
with the 4th and 5th Money Laundering Regulations and the General Data 
Protection Regulations.

Loss arising from a breach of existing FCA regulations or changes in the 
markets within which the group operates.

Exchange Rate Risk
Whilst the Group trades exclusively in the UK, the foreign exchange cash held 
in store is exposed to the risks of currency fluctuations.  

There is the daily risk of buying today, receiving the currency the next day, 
and subsequently selling it and being susceptible to movements in the 
exchange rate.

There is a period end risk for the FX stock which remains in the branch tills.

Terrorism and Staycation
A core area of the Group business is foreign currency exchange.  Fewer 
people travelling to Europe, an increase in terrorist activity abroad or a 
trend towards the "staycation" could reduce the amount of foreign currency 
required and have a material adverse effect on the commercial and 
financial performance of the Group.

Gold Price
The Group is sensitive to movements in gold prices and the prices of other 
precious metals.

A fall in the price of gold and silver and other precious metals may reduce 
the value of the Group’s assets and adversely affect liquidity.  

A significant and sustained decline in the price of gold would adversely 
affect the value of jewellery pledged as collateral by pawnbroking 
customers and the stock held by the Group. This may also affect volume of 
jewellery sales and default rates on pawnbroking loans.  

Bank Policies
The Group is reliant on its UK banks for banking facilities. Some UK banks 
have had difficulties with their Anti Money Laundering controls and have 
consequently stopped providing services to all money service businesses, 
which covers companies such as Ramsdens. 

Any change to the policies or approach of the Group's principal banks or 
any withdrawal or reduction in the bank facilities available to the Group 
would have a material adverse impact on the ability of the Group to carry 
out its business.   

Scotland and Independence
The Scottish National Party's policy to continue to seek independence 
from the UK creates the risk of Scotland adopting the Euro or another 
currency and having different legislation, policies, regulators and trading 
arrangements and agreements.  Prolonged uncertainty in relation to the 
position of Scotland within the UK could have a material adverse effect on 
the Group's business, operations and financial condition.

The Group mitigates this risk by having diversified income streams which 
are counter cyclical and to a degree recession proof.  Where possible the 
Group has flexible property lease arrangements.

The Group receives legal advice from advisers and through various 
memberships of trade associations and the Board are always made aware 
of regulatory changes.

The Group has well developed IT systems, operational controls, 
comprehensive training and a rigorous compliance monitoring program in 
order to maintain adherence to legislation.

The Group uses a mix of monthly and weekly derivative financial 
instruments to hedge against adverse exchange rate movements in its two 
key currencies, Euros and US dollars. 

The UK holiday maker has currently sought to travel to other foreign 
destinations.  Should this change, the Group feels that its strong brand and 
diversified income streams will enable it to cope with any reduced demand 
better than its competitors.

The Group forecasts using sensitised gold prices.  

The Group has the flexibility to amend its lending and buying parameters 
at short notice. It also has a greater focus on the retail of jewellery as the 
disposition route rather than the intrinsic value of the precious metal held 
as security or purchased.

The Group mitigates this risk by being dual banked, currently Barclays and 
Yorkshire, and also by having an independent external audit to evidence the 
Group’s industry leading AML policies, procedures and controls.

Scotland adopting the Euro or a new Scottish currency could be an 
opportunity for the Group. The Group where possible has flexible lease 
arrangements so that it can keep its store estate under review. 

15

Ramsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSPRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES continued

Liquidity and forecasting risk
The operations of the Group are dependent on it having sufficient cash 
resources and  liquidity of assets.

The Group has a strong balance sheet with a healthy cash position 
supported by a medium term revolving credit finance facility from 
Clydesdale Bank trading as Yorkshire Bank. 

The Group uses a bespoke financial modelling tool to help predict future 
cash flows to ensure it has sufficient cash resources. 

Credit Risk Assessment 
Whilst the Group only provides pawnbroking loans secured on customers 
jewellery and watches it requires an accurate assessment of the value of 
those assets should the customer default.  

The Group has invested in training programs and IT systems to help the 
customer facing store staff to accurately value customer assets should 
loans not be repaid.  The store staff are supported by experienced and 
skilled Area Managers and product experts.

Reputational Risk
The Group’s financial performance is influenced by the image, perception 
and recognition of the Ramsdens brand, which in turn depends on many 
factors such as its store estate, communication activities including 
marketing, public relations, sponsorship, commercial partnerships and 
maintenance of its corporate and market profile and its trusted brand 
reputation.  The Group is also well aware that customer recommendations 
are critical to growing the business and that poor service will be 
detrimental to that objective.

IT Security
The Group is reliant on the stability of its IT system including recording, 
tracking and processing transactions and inventory, summarising results 
and managing its business.  All aspects of the operations of the business, 
both customer facing as well as internal management, regulation and 
control is reliant on the IT and software systems of the Group.

Malicious attacks, data breaches or viruses, could lead to business 
interruption and reputational damage.

Internal financial crime
The Group is at risk to internal financial crime which includes fraud, 
misconduct, improper practice or theft by any of the Group's employees 
including loss through theft of cash, jewellery and other assets or data 
theft.  This could expose the Group to financial losses as a result of the 
reimbursement of customers or other business partners, or due to fines 
or other regulatory sanctions, which could also significantly damage the 
Group's reputation

The Group invests heavily in its staff development and monitoring  
customer service through customer surveys, mystery shops using video 
and internal audits.

The Group has a comprehensive business continuity plan to minimize the 
impact to the business should the IT systems fail. The Group undertakes 
annual penetration testing to test the infrastructure and data security.  

The internal IT team assesses daily any vulnerability to potential cyber 
threats and uses anti-virus software to protect the systems integrity.

The Group has cyber insurance appropriate to its risk profile.  

The Group mitigates this risk by having a robust IT system, an independent 
internal audit department which randomly audits branches and head office 
departments at least twice per annum and an active centralised compliance 
and risk function looking for abnormal patterns in transactions.

External crime
The Group is at risk of asset loss from external sources including break-in 
and theft.  Such actions could expose the Group to financial loss resulting 
from the need to reimburse customers or other business partners or as a 
result of fines or other regulatory sanctions, and may significantly damage 
the Group’s reputation.

The Group has high levels of physical security and sophisticated alarm 
systems for its stores and head office. The Group retains all customer data 
behind 2 firewalls and utilises data encryption.

The Group maintains business insurance for material losses.

External financial crime
The Group is at risk from various forms of criminal activity including, theft, 
money laundering, hacking, cyber crime, fraud and dealing in stolen goods.  
Damage to the Group’s reputation as a result of these or other factors 
could have a material adverse effect on its business, operations, financial 
condition or growth prospects.

Competitor Activity
Ramsdens operates in a competitive environment and has a number of 
competitors for each of its business segments. Ramsdens competes with 
companies which may have greater financial resources and negotiation 
power with suppliers and landlords than it does.  The business of the Group 
could be affected by the loss of market share due to competition.  

The Group mitigates risk by having policies and processes to identify and 
stop attempts to involve Ramsdens with financial crime activity.

The policies and processes are audited for compliance at least twice 
per annum by the independent internal audit function of the business 
supported by the centralised compliance and risk team who review 
transactions outside normal trading parameters.

The direct competition for pawnbroking and associated services has 
reduced over the last 12 months as competitors have been affected by a 
need to change their business models as a result of interest rate caps being 
introduced into the pay day loan sector (a product which Ramsdens do not 
offer).  The Directors believe that competition levels will fall further over the 
next year.

The Competition for foreign exchange continues to grow but the Directors 
believe with a strong brand, great customer service and great value for 
money rates which are offered due to cross subsidisation of costs, helps it 
to maintain and grow its market share.

16

Ramsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017STRATEGIC REPORTCORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY

The Group has always prided itself on acting responsibly in all 
that it does.

PEOPLE
Ramsdens has an ethos of continually trying to improve what it 
does and how it does it.  The pursuit to do things better is only 
possible because of the hard work, dedication and enthusiasm of the 
people within the business.  The Group is committed to supporting 
its people and allowing them to develop and grow within the 
organisation.

HIGHLIGHTS
Two Regional Managers were promoted from within the business

Four of the nine Area Managers were promoted from within the 
business

Three of the five Internal Auditors were promoted from within the 
business

Excluding acquired branches which still have the same Branch 
Managers (13), 70 (63%) Branch Managers were promoted from 
within the business

This has only been possible because of the staff development 
culture that already exists within the business.  All new staff attend 
a week long, classroom based training before being mentored in 
branch.  Line managers teach employees technical skills and deliver 
behavioural training and further employee development is acquired 
through a comprehensive e-Learning facility and regular area 
meetings. 

All staff benefited from their birthday being an additional day’s 
holiday in our last financial year and will do so again in the current 
financial year.

The Group has undertaken an Energy Savings Opportunities Scheme 
audit (ESOS) which looked at energy consumption in our branches, 
head office and transport.  The Group is part way through an 
initiative to install LED lighting across the property estate.  

The Group also provides sealable clear plastic bags for the foreign 
currency notes which are the exact size to meet the airline 
requirements for carrying liquids on board in hand luggage.   

The Group expects its turnover to be greater than £36.0m in the 
forthcoming year and as a consequence the Modern Slavery Act will 
apply to it .  The Group is currently engaging with its suppliers to 
seek reassurance that there is no modern slavery within the Group’s 
supply chain.

The Company has assisted various charities during the financial 
year.  The biggest event was facilitating a Christmas afternoon 
tea at Middlesbrough Football Club’s stadium where attendees 
met the players and could enjoy an afternoon of chatting to their 
footballing heroes, and getting photographs and autographs. The 
event raised over £8,800 for Teesside Hospice, Butterwick Hospice, 
MFC Foundation, Finlay Cooper Foundation, RNLI, Zoe’s Place and 
Great North Air Ambulance.  The Company directly supports many 
other small local charities through donations and raffle prizes as 
well as promoting all staff fund raising initiatives.  The Company 
also supported the MacMillan coffee morning, Save the Children 
Christmas Jumper appeal and donated to raise funds for NSPCC 
during the year.  

The strategic report, as set out on pages 3-17, has been  
approved by the board.

A centrally issued weekly newsletter supplemented by area 
communications keeps staff informed on Company matters.

By order of the Board 

The Company staff suggestion scheme is well supported as our 
people contribute to how we can improve processes and products – 
all part of the continuous improvement culture within the business.

The Group undertook its first comprehensive staff engagement 
survey late in 2016.  Whilst overall the findings were positive from 
the employees, there were areas where the Directors felt the 
Company could further improve.  The Directors aim to deliver on this 
as the business progresses.

Peter Kenyon 
Chief Executive Officer  
6 June 2017 

17

17

Ramsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSCORPORATE 
GOVERNANCE 

18

Ramsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017

STRATEGIC REPORTServing all your 
travel money needs

Ramsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017

19

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSCORPORATE GOVERNANCE

BOARD OF DIRECTORS 

EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS

NON-EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS

20

Peter Edward Kenyon (52) 
Chief Executive Officer
Peter joined Ramsdens in November 2001 as Operations Director and was appointed Chief Executive 
Officer in January 2008.  Peter led the MBO in 2014 and has been responsible for over 25 acquisitions 
for the Group.  He is responsible for overseeing all operations of the business and for deciding the 
Group's strategy. Prior to joining Ramsdens, Peter's early career was with Yorkshire Bank for 17 years. 
He is a Council Member of the National Pawnbrokers Association and became a director of the Company 
at the time of the MBO in September 2014.

Martin Anthony Clyburn (35) 
Chief Finance Officer
Martin joined Ramsdens in 2009 and is a Chartered Accountant having previously qualified with 
respected North East firm, Keith Robinson & Co.  Martin joined the board of the Company as Chief 
Financial Officer in August 2016.  Martin is responsible for the finance function within the Group and 
also works closely with the IT team ensuring the IT and accounting systems are fully integrated. Martin 
lectured part time at the University of Teesside from 2006 – 2012. Martin holds a degree in MORSE 
from Warwick University.

Andrew David Meehan (62) 
Non-Executive Chairman
Andy is a highly experienced retail executive with over 30 years' experience including CEO and CFO in 
roles at the Co-Operative Retail Services, Storehouse plc and Sears plc. For the last 10 years he has 
held a number of chairmanships and non-executive positions in several retail and consumer product 
businesses including Fortnum and Mason, GHD Group and American Golf.  Andy is a Chartered 
Accountant and holds a degree in Politics and Economics from Oxford University and has been Chairman 
of the Company since September 2014.

Simon Edward Herrick (53) 
Non-Executive Director 
Simon joined the board of the Company on 1 January 2017.  Simon has significant experience in senior 
finance roles including positions as CFO of Debenhams plc, Northern Foods plc, Kesa Electricals plc and 
PA Consulting Limited. Since leaving Debenhams, Simon has undertaken consultancy work in the retail 
sector, most recently as CFO of Crew Clothing Company. Simon is a Chartered Accountant and holds an 
MBA from Durham University.

Stephen John Smith (59) 
Non-Executive Director 
Steve joined the board of the Company on 1 January 2017. Steve retired as CEO of Northgate plc in 2010 
after a career with Northgate spanning over 20 years. Since leaving Northgate, Steve has served as a 
non-executive director on the boards of various family and private equity backed businesses, including 
four positions as Chairman. Steve is a Chartered Accountant and holds a degree in Economics from the 
London School of Economics.  

Ramsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Chairman’s Introduction
In this section of our report, we set out our Corporate Governance 
Framework.  This is our first statement since admission to AIM on  
15 February 2017.  

The Directors recognise the importance of sound corporate 
governance and confirm that they intend to comply with the QCA 
guidelines (as devised by the QCA in consultation with a number 
of significant institutional small company investors). Although 
the UK Corporate Governance Code is not compulsory for AIM 
listed companies, the Company is committed to high standards of 
corporate governance. This section of our report describes how the 
company applies the principles of good corporate governance in the 
best interests of all stakeholders in the business.

Andrew Meehan  
Non-Executive Chairman

The Composition of the Board
The Board comprises of five directors, two Executive directors 
and three Non-Executive directors, reflecting a blend of different 
experience and backgrounds.  All of Non-Executive Directors are 
considered independent.

The following table shows directors attendance at scheduled board 
and committee meetings during the year.

Board

 Audit

Remuneration

Nomination

Andrew Meehan

Simon Herrick

Stephen Smith

Peter Kenyon

Martin Clyburn

4/4

4/4

4/4

4/4

4/4

1/1

1/1

1/1

1/1

1/1

1/1

0/0

0/0

0/0

Board decisions and activity during the year
The board has a schedule of regular business, financial and 
operational matters and each Board Committee has compiled a 
schedule of work to ensure that all areas for which the Board has 
responsibility are addressed and reviewed during the course of the 
year.  The Chairman, aided by the Company Secretary, is responsible 
for ensuring the Directors receive accurate and timely information.  
The Company Secretary compiles the Board and Committee papers 
which are circulated to the Directors prior to the meetings.  
The Company Secretary also ensures that any feedback or 
suggestions for improvement on Board papers is fed back to 
management and ensures input is gathered from all Board members 
on matters that should be included for consideration at meetings. 
The Company Secretary provides minutes of each meeting and every 
Director is aware of the right to have any concerns minuted.

How the Board operates
The Board is responsible for reviewing, formulating and approving 
the Group’s strategy, budgets and corporate actions and oversee the 
Group’s progress towards its goals.  This is formally documented in a 
schedule of matters reserved for board approval and includes;

In addition to the board meetings there is regular communication 
between Executive and Non-Executive Directors, including where 
appropriate updates on matters requiring attention prior to the next 
scheduled board meeting. It is intended that the Non-Executive 
Directors will meet as appropriate, but not less than annually, 
without the Executive Directors being present.

•  Strategy and business plans, including annual budget, new 

stores and acquisitions

Internal controls on risk management and policies

•  Structure and capital including dividends
•  Financial reporting and controls
• 
•  Significant contracts and expenditure
•  Communication with shareholders
•  Remuneration and employment benefits
•  Changes to the board composition

Board Meetings
The Board has met four times since admission to AIM.  For all board 
meetings, an agenda is established and papers circulated in advance 
so that all Directors can give due consideration to the matters in 
hand.

As a minimum the Board will meet 10 times per annum and the 
matters discussed include;

•  Update on all governance legal, health & safety and risk 

matters

•  Financial performance review including cash flow 

management

•  Operating performance against KPIs, including presentations 

from Senior Managers

•  Progress on all strategic aims of the business including new 

stores and acquisitions

•  Proposals on any areas of major expenditure

The Board will at least annually consider the Group’s strategic plan 
and annual budget.

Board Committees
The Board has delegated specific responsibilities to the Audit and 
Risk, Remuneration and Nomination Committees.  Each Committee 
has terms of reference setting out its duties, authority and reporting 
responsibilities.  The terms of reference of each Committee were 
put in place at the time of the Company’s admission to AIM and it 
is intended they will be kept under review to ensure they remain 
appropriate and reflect any changes in legislation, regulation or best 
practice.  Each committee comprises the Non-Executive Directors.

Board effectiveness
The skills and experience of the Board are set out in their 
biographical details on page 20.  The experience and knowledge 
of each of the Directors gives them the ability to constructively 
challenge strategy and scrutinise performance.

Steve and Simon joined the Board in January 2017 and took part in 
an induction process prior to joining the Board, during which they 
undertook store visits, met with key employees and advisers and 
received presentations from the Executive Directors on strategy and 
finance.  It is intended that, in the future, on joining the Board, new 
directors will undergo a formal programme which will be tailored to 
the existing knowledge and experience of the director concerned.

Time Commitments
All Directors have been advised of the time required to fulfil the role 
prior to appointment and were asked to confirm that they could 
make the required commitment before they were appointed.   
This requirement is included in their letter of appointment.

21

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSRamsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017Relations with Shareholders
The Group intends to maintain communication with institutional 
shareholders through individual meetings with Executive Directors, 
particularly following publication of the Group’s interim and full year 
results. Private shareholders are encouraged to attend the AGM at 
which the Group’s activities are considered and questions answered.  
General information about the Group is available on the Group’s 
website; www.ramsdensplc.com.The Non-Executive Directors are 
available to discuss any matters stakeholders might wish to raise, 
and the Chairman and Non-Executive Directors will attend meetings 
with investors and analysts as required.  Investor relations activity 
and a review of the share register are standing items on the  
board agenda.

Annual General Meeting (AGM)
The Company’s AGM will take place on 19 July 2017.  The Annual 
Report and Accounts and Notice of the AGM will be sent to 
shareholders at least 20 working days prior to this date.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE continued

Development
The Company Secretary ensures that all Directors are kept 
abreast of changes in relevant legislation and regulations, with the 
assistance of the Group’s advisers where appropriate.  Executive 
Directors are subject to the Group's performance review process 
through which their performance against objectives is reviewed and 
their personal and professional development needs considered.

External Appointments
In the appropriate circumstances, the Board may authorise Executive 
Directors to take non-executive positions in other companies and 
organisations provided the time commitment does not conflict 
with the Director’s duties to the Company.  The appointment 
to such position is subject to the Board's approval.  The Board 
has authorised Peter Kenyon to be a director of the National 
Pawnbrokers Association, the trade body for pawnbroking.

Conflicts of Interest
At each meeting, the Board considers Directors’ conflicts of interest.  
The Company’s Articles of Association (Articles) provide for the 
Board to authorise any actual or potential conflicts of interest.

Directors’ and Officers’ Liability Insurance
The Company has purchased Directors’ and Officers’ liability 
insurance as allowed by the Company’s Articles.

Election of Directors
Under the Company’s articles of association at every Annual General 
Meeting at least one third of the directors who are subject to 
retirement by rotation are required to retire and may be proposed 
for re-election. In addition, any director who was appointed since the 
previous AGM automatically retires at their first AGM and, if eligible, 
can seek re-appointment.

However the Board recognises the UK Corporate Governance Code’s 
recommendation that all directors should stand for re-election each 
year and, whilst not a requirement, the Board has decided to adopt 
this recommendation as best practice. As such, all Directors will 
offer themselves for election at each AGM.

Risk Management and Internal Controls
The Board has ultimate responsibility for the Group’s system of 
internal control and for reviewing its effectiveness.  However, any 
such system of internal control can provide only reasonable, but 
not absolute, assurance against material misstatement or loss.  The 
Board considers that the internal controls in place are appropriate 
for the size, complexity and risk profile of the Group. The principal 
elements of the Group’s internal control system include:

• 

 Day to day management of the activities of the Group by the 
Executive Directors;

•  An organisation structure with defined levels of responsibility 
including a comprehensive compliance and risk function.  
The Head of Compliance and Risk maintains a risk register, 
compliance monitoring program and reports to the Executive 
Directors monthly; 

•  A detailed annual budget is prepared including profit and 

loss, balance sheet and cash flow.  The budget is approved 
by the Board;

•  Detailed monthly reporting of performance against budget; 

and

•  Central control over key areas of capital expenditure, 

commercial contracts, litigation and treasury.

The Group continues to review its system of internal control to 
ensure compliance with best practice, whilst also having regard to 
its size and resources available.

22

Ramsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017 
 
AUDIT AND RISK COMMITTEE

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD, I AM PLEASED TO PRESENT THE 
AUDIT  AND  RISK  COMMITTEE  REPORT  FOR  THE  YEAR  TO  
31 MARCH 2017.

The Audit and Risk Committee is responsible for ensuring that 
the financial performance of the Group is properly reported 
and reviewed. Its role includes monitoring the integrity of the 
financial statements (interim and annual accounts and results 
announcements), reviewing any changes to accounting policies, 
reviewing and monitoring the extent of the non-audit services 
undertaken by external auditors, advising on the appointment of 
external auditors and reviewing the effectiveness of the Group’s 
internal controls and risk management systems. 

Members of the Audit and Risk Committee
The Committee consists of myself as Chair and my two fellow Non-
Executive Directors, Steve Smith and Andy Meehan. The Committee 
has met once in the period. The Board is satisfied that I, as Chair of 
the Committee have recent and relevant financial experience. I am 
a Chartered Accountant and have served as Chief Financial Officer 
at Debenhams plc and Northern Foods plc. I report to the Board on 
all issues discussed by the Committee and present the Committee’s 
recommendations. The Committee also meets the external auditors 
without any Executive Directors or senior management present.

Duties of the Committee
The main duties of the Audit and Risk Committee are set out in its 
terms of reference. The Committee meets a minimum twice per year.

The main items of business considered by the Committee to date 
have been:

• 
 Review of the financial statements and Annual Report;
•  Consideration of the external audit report and management 

representation letter;

•  Review of the suitability of the external auditor;
•  Going concern review; and
•  Review of the risk management and internal control systems 
including the internal compliance and risk function and 
compliance monitoring program.

Role of the External Auditor
The Audit and Risk Committee monitors the relationship with 
the external auditor, Ernst & Young LLP, to ensure that auditor 
independence and objectivity are maintained. As part of its review, 
the Committee monitors the provision of non-audit services by the 
external auditor and assesses the auditor's performance. Having 
reviewed the auditor’s independence and performance, the Audit 
and Risk Committee recommends that Ernst & Young LLP be re-
appointed as the Company’s auditor at the next AGM.

Audit process
The auditor prepares an audit plan for the review of the year's 
financial statements. The audit plan sets out the scope of the audit, 
areas to be targeted and audit timetable. The plan is reviewed and 
agreed in advance by the Audit and Risk Committee. Following 
the audit, the auditor presented its findings to the Audit and Risk 
Committee for discussion. The Auditors report can be found on  
pages 32 and 33.

Internal Audit
The Group has a compliance and risk function which under the 
direction of the Audit and Risk Committee undertakes asset 
verification checks of all branch and head office departmental 
cash, pledge and inventory balances and processes for adherence 
to policies and procedures. The compliance and risk function 
has weekly meetings with at least one Executive Director and the 
minutes of those meetings are reviewed by the Audit and Risk 
Committee. 

Risk Management and Internal Controls
As described on page 21, the Group has established a framework 
of risk management and internal control systems, policies and 
procedures. The Audit and Risk Committee is responsible for 
reviewing the risk management and internal control framework and 
ensuring it operates effectively. The Committee has reviewed the 
framework and is satisfied that the internal control systems in place 
are currently operating effectively.

Whistleblowing
The Group has in place a whistleblowing policy which sets out 
the formal process by which an employee of the Group may, in 
confidence, raise concerns about possible improprieties in financial 
reporting and other matters. Whistleblowing is a standing item on 
the Committee’s agenda and updates are provided at each meeting. 
During the period there were no incidents for consideration.

Anti-Bribery
The Group has in place an anti-bribery and anti-corruption policy 
which sets out its zero tolerance position and provides information 
and guidance to those working for the Group on how to recognise 
and deal with bribery and corruption issues. During the period there 
were no incidents for consideration.

Going Concern
The Directors have prepared a detailed forecast with a supporting 
business plan for the foreseeable future. The forecast indicates that 
the Group will remain in compliance with its banking covenants 
throughout the forecast period. As such, the Directors have a 
reasonable expectation that the Company and the Group has 
adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the 
foreseeable future. For this reason, they continue to adopt the going 
concern basis in preparing financial statements.

Simon Herrick
Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee.

23

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSRamsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017 
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

NOMINATION COMMITTEE

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD I AM PLEASED TO PRESENT THE 
NOMINATION  COMMITTEE  REPORT  FOR  THE  YEAR  ENDED  
31 MARCH 2017.

Members of the Nomination Committee
The Nomination Committee consists of myself and my follow  
Non-executive Directors, Simon Herrick and Steve Smith.

Duties of the Nomination Committee
In carrying out is duties, the Nomination Committee is primarily  
responsible for:

Identifying and nominating individuals to fill Board vacancies;

• 
•  Evaluating the structure and composition of the Board with 
regards the balance of skills, knowledge, experience and 
making recommendations accordingly;

•  Drafting the job descriptions of all Board members;
•  Reviewing the time requirements of the Non-Executive 

Directors

•  Giving full consideration to succession planning
•  Reviewing the leadership of the Group

The Committee is scheduled to meet once a year but it will meet 
more frequently if required.  The Committee reports to the Board 
on how it has discharged its responsibilities in accordance with its 
terms of reference.

Activity during the year
The Committee has not met since the Company's admission to AIM 
but it intends to do so before the end of the current financial year 
ending March 2018 when it will agree a schedule of work for the 
year which will include long-term succession planning at the senior 
management level.  It will also review its terms of reference and 
consider the management framework and governance structure 
currently in place.

Andrew Meehan
Chair of the Nominations Committee

24

Ramsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017 
REMUNERATION COMMITTEE

ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD I AM PLEASED TO PRESENT THE 
DIRECTORS’ REMUNERATION REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDING 
31  MARCH  2017  WHICH  SETS  OUT  THE  REMUNERATION 
POLICY  AND  THE  REMUNERATION  AND  BENEFITS  PAID  TO 
THE DIRECTORS FOR THE YEAR.

Non-Executive Directors
The Non-Executive Directors signed letters of appointment with the 
Company on admission to AIM for the provision of Non-Executive 
directors’ services, which may be terminable on giving three months 
written notice.  The Non-Executive Directors’ remuneration is 
determined by the Board.

Although as an AIM listed company the Company is not subject to 
the reporting regulations of fully listed companies in the UK, the 
Remuneration Committee has taken account of these regulations in 
the preparation of the Directors’ Remuneration Report.

Directors' Remuneration
The following table summarises the total gross remuneration of the 
Directors who served during the year to 31 March 2017.

Composition and Role
The Remuneration Committee consists of myself and my follow Non-
Executive Directors, Andy Meehan and Steve Smith.  The Committee 
operates under the Group’s agreed terms of reference and is 
responsible for reviewing all senior executive appointments and 
determining the Group’s policy in respect of terms of employment 
including remuneration packages of Executive Directors.  The 
Remuneration Committee has met once since being admitted to AIM 
and will meet at least twice in any financial year.

None of the Committee has any personal financial interests, 
other than as shareholders in matters directly decided by the 
Committee nor are there any conflicts of interest arising from cross 
directorships or day to day involvement in the running of  
the business.

Remuneration Policy
In anticipation of admission to AIM, the Group undertook a review of 
its remuneration policy for Directors to ensure that it is appropriate 
for a listed company.  Our policy on executive remuneration is 
designed to:

• 

• 

• 

Include a competitive mix of base salary, pension, annual 
bonus and long term incentives, with an appropriate 
proportion of the package determined by stretching targets  
linked to the Group’s performance;
 Promote the long-term success of the Group in line with our 
strategy; and
 Provide appropriate alignment between the interests 
of shareholders and executives including minimum 
shareholdings.

Executive Directors’ Service Contracts
The Executive Directors signed new service contracts with the 
Company on admission to AIM.  These are not of fixed duration and 
terminable by either party giving 12 months written notice.

FY17

FY16

Basic 
salary Bonus Pension

Total

Total

Executive

Peter Kenyon

£144,167 £50,000

£12,916 £207,083

£180,574

Martin Clyburn***

£49,167 £17,500

£1,666

£68,333

Michael Johnson*

£84,167

£5,510

£89,677

£123,620

Kevin Brown*

£50,000

£42,424

£92,424

£119,395

Non Executive

Andrew Meehan

£31,545

£31,545

£13,000

Simon Herrick**

£10,500

Stephen Smith**

£8,750

£10,500

£8,750

Aggregate  
remuneration £378,295 £67,500 £62,517 £508,312

£436,589

Andy Ball and Tom Rowley received no remuneration in their role as 
Non-Executive Directors for neither FY16 and FY17.

*Mike Johnson and Kevin Brown resigned as directors of the 
Company prior to admission to AIM and the above relates to their 
period as directors of the Company.

**Simon Herrick and Steve Smith were appointed with effect from 
2 January 2017.

***Martin Clyburn’s remuneration above relates only to the period 
after which he became a director of the Company.

25

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSRamsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

REMUNERATION COMMITTEE continued

The Remuneration Policy for FY18 will operate as follows:

The following Directors and employees have been granted the 
following awards under the LTIP.

Basic salary

Bonus

Pension

Executive

Peter Kenyon

£175,000

Up to 100%

10% of salary

Martin Clyburn*

£100,000

Up to 100%

10% of salary

Non Executive

Andrew Meehan

Simon Herrick

Stephen Smith

£57,500

£42,000

£35,000

Peter Kenyon

Martin Clyburn

Micheal Johnson

Jason Carr

Matthew Fothergill

Michael Wilson

Mark Smith

Number of shares awarded 
under the LTIP scheme

250,000

138,889

138,889

69,444

69,444

69,444

69,444

*Subject to performance, Martin Clyburn’s base salary will be 
increased to £120,000 from 1 August 2017.

The bonus opportunities for FY18 will be assessed against the 
Group’s profit and against personal performance objectives.  The 
bonus percentage will adjust from zero to a maximum of 100% set 
against challenging performance targets.  

The Directors hold the following notifiable beneficial interests in the 
ordinary share capital of the Company.

e
r
a
h
s
f
o
e
p
y
T

e
c
n
i
s
d
e
r
i
u
q
c
A

n
o
i
s
s
i
m
d
a

e
c
n
i
s
d
l
o
S

n
o
i
s
s
i
m
d
a

h
c
r
a
M
1
3
t
a
s
A

7
1
0
2

t
a
g
n
d
l
o
H

i

n
o
i
s
s
i
m
d
A

Long Term Incentive Plan
On admission to AIM the Group introduced a Long Term Incentive 
Plan (LTIP) for the following Directors and Employees set against two 
performance criteria over the financial years from admission to the 
year ending 31 March 2020 (FY20).  

Fifty percent of the award is based on the total shareholder return 
(share price movement and the value of dividends) over the period 
from admission to AIM to 31 March 2020 with no award being made 
if the return rate is less than 30% over the period.  A sliding scale will 
apply with 100% of the award vesting if 60% growth is achieved over 
the period.

Fifty percent of the award is based on increasing the earnings per 
share.  No award will be made if the earnings per share do not grow 
by 24% over the three years from FY17 to FY20.  A sliding scale will 
apply with 100% of the award vesting if 45% growth is achieved over 
the period.

Executive

Peter Kenyon

1p ordinary 1,591,250

Martin Clyburn*

1p ordinary

209,375

Non Executive

Andrew Meehan*

1p ordinary

332,320

Simon Herrick

1p ordinary

Stephen Smith*

1p ordinary

19,950

31,894

*held in personal name or in spouse’s name.

1,591,250

209,375

332,320

19,950

31,894

If you have any comments or questions on anything contained in this 
Remuneration Report, I will be available at the AGM.

The award is an option over a number of shares with an exercise 
price equivalent to their nominal value.

Simon Herrick
Chair of the Remuneration Committee

Please note the remuneration report is not audited by Ernst&Young LLP, please refer to note 9 of the financial statements where the audit 
information can be found (Page 49).

26

Ramsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DIRECTORS' REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017

The directors have pleasure in presenting their report and  
the financial statements of the group for the period ended  
31 March 2017.

Principal Activities and Business Review
The principal activities of the Group during the period were; the 
supply of foreign currency exchange services, pawnbroking, related 
financial services, jewellery sales and the purchase of unwanted 
gold jewellery from the general public subsequently sold to the 
bullion market. The results for the period and the financial position 
of the Group are as shown in the annexed financial statements. 

A review of the business and its future development is given in the 
Chairman’s and Chief Executive’s statements  

Results and Dividends
The results for the year are set out in the consolidated income 
statement on page 34.

Executive 

Martin Clyburn –appointed 04/08/2016

Peter Kenyon 

Kevin Brown – resigned 01/02/2017

Michael Johnson - resigned 01/02/2017

Non-Executive 

Andrew Meehan

Stephen Smith -   appointed 01/01/2017

Simon Herrick - appointed 01/01/2017

Thomas Rowley - resigned 01/02/2017

Andrew Ball - resigned 01/02/2017

The directors propose a final dividend of 1.3p per share subject to 
the approval at the Annual General Meeting on 19 July 2017.

Directors’ beneficial interests and their remuneration are detailed in 
the Remuneration Report on pages 25 and 26

Likely Future Development
Our priorities for the following financial year are disclosed in the 
CEO’s Strategic Report on pages 6 and 7.

Substantial Shareholdings
As far as the Directors are aware, the only notifiable holdings equal 
to or in excess of 3% of the issued ordinary share capital at 31 March 
2017 were as shown in the table below.

Name of holder 

NorthEdge Capital

City Financial

Premier Fund Mgt.

Number

9,262,700

3,220,930

2,662,791

Artemis Investment Mgt.

2,197,674

AXA Investment Mgrs.

Mr Peter Kenyon (CEO)

Hargreave  Hale

Otus Capital Mgt.

1,732,558

1,591,250

1,525,833

1,431,721

% of voting  
rights in the issued 
share capital 

30.69

10.44

  8.63

  7.13

  5.62

  5.16

  4.95

  4.64

Directors and their Interest
The directors who served throughout the year except where 
otherwise stated and in place at the date of this report  
are as follows; 

Directors’ Indemnities
The Directors are entitled to be indemnified by the Company to the 
extent permitted by law and the Company’s articles of association 
in respect of certain losses arising out of or in connection with the 
execution of their powers, duties and responsibilities. 

The Company also purchased and maintained Directors’ and 
Officers’ Liability Insurance throughout the year.

Going Concern
The Directors confirm that, after having made appropriate enquiries, 
they have a reasonable expectation that the Group and the Company 
have adequate resources to continue operations for the foreseeable 
future. Accordingly, the Directors continue to adopt the going 
concern basis in the preparation of the financial statements.

Financial Risk Management
Financial risk is managed by the Board on an ongoing basis. The key 
risks relating to the Group are outlined in more detail in note 14 to 
the consolidated financial statements.

The Group’s principal risks and uncertainties are outlined in the 
strategic report.

Post Balance Sheet Events
There have been no material post balance sheet events.

Annual General Meeting
The Company’s first AGM will be held on 19 July 2017.

Political Donations
No political contributions were made during the year.

27

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSRamsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

DIRECTORS' REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017 continued

Disabled Employees
The Group gives full consideration to applications for employment 
from disabled persons where the candidate’s particular aptitudes 
and abilities are consistent with adequately meeting the 
requirements of the job. Opportunities are available to disabled 
employees for training, career development and promotion. Where 
existing employees become disabled, it is the Group’s policy to 
provide continuing employment wherever practicable in the same or 
an alternative position and to provide appropriate training to achieve 
this aim.

Employee Involvement
The Group operates a framework for employee information 
and consultation which complies with the requirements of the 
Information and Consultation of Employees Regulations 2004. The 
Directors have a policy of providing employees with information 
about the group to keep them informed. The Group’s employment 
structure facilitates management to engage regularly with staff at all 
levels thereby allowing a free flow of information and communication 
of Group policies and alignment of core goals. 

Disclosure Of Information To The Auditor
In so far as each person who was a director at the date of approving 
this report is aware:

• 

• 

there is no relevant audit information, being information 
needed by the auditor in connection with preparing its 
report, of which the group’s auditor is unaware; and
the directors have taken all steps that they ought to have 
taken to make themselves aware of any relevant audit 
information and to establish that the auditor is aware of that 
information.

AUDITOR
A resolution to reappoint Ernst & Young LLP as auditors will be put to 
the members at the Annual General Meeting.

Registered office: 
Unit 16
Parkway Centre
Coulby Newham
Middlesbrough
TS8 0TJ

Signed by order of the directors

Kevin Brown
Company Secretary 
Approved by the directors on 6 June 17

28

Ramsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017 
STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITIES

The directors are responsible for preparing the Strategic Report, the 
Directors' Report and the financial statements in accordance with 
applicable law and regulations.

Company law requires the directors to prepare financial statements 
for each financial year. Under that law the directors have elected to 
prepare the financial statements in accordance with International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European 
Union and Article 4 of the IAS regulation. Under company law the 
directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are 
satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs of 
the company and of the group and of the profit or loss of the group 
for that period. In preparing those financial statements, the directors 
are required to:

•  select suitable accounting policies and then apply them 

consistently;

•  make judgements and estimates that are reasonable and 

prudent;

•  state whether applicable UK Accounting Standards have 

been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed 
and explained in the financial statements;

•  prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis 
unless it is inappropriate to presume that the  group will 
continue in business. 

The directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting 
records that are sufficient to show and explain the group’s 
transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the 
financial position of the group and enable them to ensure that the 
financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are 
also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the group and hence 
for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud 
and other irregularities.

Website Publication
The Directors are responsible for ensuring the Annual Report and 
the financial statements are made available on a website. Financial 
statements are published on the Company’s website in accordance 
with legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation 
and dissemination of financial statements, which may vary from 
legislation in other jurisdictions. The maintenance and integrity of 
the Company’s website is the responsibility of the Directors.

The Directors’ responsibility also extends to the ongoing integrity of 
the financial statements contained therein.

29

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSRamsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS

30

Ramsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSAccess cash against  
your valuables

Ramsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017

31

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSINDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF RAMSDENS HOLDINGS PLC

We have audited the financial statements of Ramsdens Holdings PLC 
for the year ended 31st March 2017 which comprise Consolidated 
Statement of Financial Position, the Consolidated Statement of 
Comprehensive Income, the Consolidated Statement of Cash 
Flows, the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity, the Parent 
Company Balance Sheet, the Parent Company Statement of Changes 
in Equity and the related notes 1 to 25 and notes A to H. The financial 
reporting framework that has been applied in the preparation of 
the group financial statements is applicable law and International 
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European 
Union. The financial reporting framework that has been applied 
in the preparation of the parent company financial statements is 
applicable law and United Kingdom Accounting Standards (United 
Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Practice), including FRS 
101 “Reduced Disclosure Framework”.

This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in 
accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006.  
Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the 
company’s members those matters we are required to state to them 
in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose.  To the fullest extent 
permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to 
anyone other than the company and the company’s members  
as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we 
have formed.  

RESPECTIVE RESPONSIBILITIES OF DIRECTORS AND AUDITOR
As explained more fully in the Directors’ Responsibilities Statement 
set out on page 29, the directors are responsible for the preparation 
of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give 
a true and fair view. Our responsibility is to audit and express an 
opinion on the financial statements in accordance with applicable 
law and International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland).  
Those standards require us to comply with the Auditing Practices 
Board’s Ethical Standards for Auditors.

SCOPE OF THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
An audit involves obtaining evidence about the amounts and 
disclosures in the financial statements sufficient to give reasonable 
assurance that the financial statements are free from material 
misstatement, whether caused by fraud or error. This includes an 
assessment of: whether the accounting policies are appropriate to 
the group’s and the parent company’s circumstances and have been 

consistently applied and adequately disclosed; the reasonableness 
of significant accounting estimates made by the directors; and the 
overall presentation of the financial statements. In addition, we 
read all the financial and non-financial information in the annual 
report to identify material inconsistencies with the audited financial 
statements and to identify any information that is apparently 
materially incorrect based on, or materially inconsistent with, the 
knowledge acquired by us in the course of performing the audit. 
If we become aware of any apparent material misstatements or 
inconsistencies we consider the implications for our report.

OPINION ON FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In our opinion:

• 

• 

• 

the financial statements give a true and fair view of the 
state of the group’s and of the parent company’s affairs as 
at 31 March 2017 and of the group’s profit for the year then 
ended;

the group financial statements have been properly prepared 
in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union; 
and 

the parent company financial statements have been properly 
prepared in accordance with United Kingdom Generally 
Accepted Accounting Practice, including FRS 101 “Reduced 
Disclosure Framework”; and

• 

the financial statements have been prepared in accordance 
with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.

OPINION ON OTHER MATTERS PRESCRIBED BY THE 
COMPANIES ACT 2006
In our opinion:

•  based on the work undertaken in the course of the audit

• 

• 

the information given in the Strategic Report and the 
Directors’ Report for the financial year for which the 
financial statements are prepared is consistent with the 
financial statements.

the Strategic Report and the Directors’ Report have 
been prepared in accordance with applicable legal 
requirements;

32

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSRamsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS OF RAMSDENS HOLDINGS PLC continued

MATTERS ON WHICH WE ARE REQUIRED  
TO REPORT BY EXCEPTION
In light of the knowledge and understanding of the Company and  
its environment obtained in the course of the audit, we have 
identified no material misstatements in the Strategic Report or 
Directors’ Report

We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters  
where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if,  
in our opinion:

•  adequate accounting records have not been kept by the 

parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not 
been received from branches not visited by us; or

• 

the parent company financial statements are not in 
agreement with the accounting records and returns; or

•  certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by 

law are not made; or

•  we have not received all the information and explanations we 

require for our audit.

Mark Hatton (Senior Statutory Auditor)
for and on behalf of Ernst & Young LLP, Statutory Auditors
Newcastle upon Tyne

6 June 2017

33

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSRamsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017

Revenue

Cost of sales

Gross profit

Administrative expenses

Operating profit before exceptional expenses

Exceptional expenses

Operating profit

Finance income

Finance Costs

Gain on fair value of derivative financial liability

Profit before tax 

Income tax expense

Profit for the period

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income

Earnings per share in pence

Diluted earnings per share in pence

Notes

5

5

7

6

10

8

8

2017
£’000

34,516

(10,228)

24,288

(19,735)

4,553

(1,110)

3,443

–

(614)

107

2,936

(926)

2,010

2,010

7.8

7.6

2016
£’000

29,978

(8,363)

21,615

(18,425)

3,190

–

3,190

25

(963)

84

2,336

(628)

1,708

1,708

6.8

6.8

34

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSRamsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 31 MARCH 2017

Assets

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Intangible assets

Investments

Current Assets

Inventories

Trade and other receivables

Cash and short term deposits

Total assets

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Interest bearing loans and borrowings

Accruals and deferred income

Income tax payable

Net current assets

Non-current liabilities

Interest bearing loans and borrowings

Accruals and deferred income

Derivative financial liabilities

Deferred tax liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Issued capital

Share premium

Retained earnings

Total equity

Notes

11

12

13

15

16

17

18

18

18

18

19

19

19

19

20

20

2017
£’000

4,210

529

-

4,739

5,338

9,362

11,864

26,564

31,303

3,843

2,318

773

305

7,239

19,325

9

404

119

137

669

7,908

23,395

308

4,892

18,195

23,395

2016
£’000

4,889

808

-

5,697

3,336

8,726

10,947

23,009

28,706

3,938

2,908

398

40

7,284

15,725

4,017

514

226

237

4,994

12,278

16,428

247

–

16,181

16,428

The financial statements of Ramsdens Holdings PLC, registered number 8811656, were approved by the directors and authorised for issue 
on 6 June 2017 and signed on their behalf by

Martin Clyburn
Chief Financial Officer
6 June 2017

35

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSRamsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017Total
£’000

14,720

1,708

1,708

16,428

16,428

2,010

2,010

–

5,000

(50)

7

14,473

1,708

1,708

16,181

16,181

2,010

2,010

(3)

–

–

7

18,195

23,395

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017

Notes

Share 
Capital
£’000

Share 
premium
£’000

Retained 
earnings
£’000

As at 1 April 2015

Profit for the year

Total comprehensive income

As at 31 March 2016

As at 1 April 2016

Profit for the year

Total comprehensive income

Bonus issue of share capital

Issue of share capital

Costs associated with issue of share capital

Share option movement

As at 31 March 2017

247

–

–

247

247

 –

–

3

58

–

–

308

–

 –

–

–

–

 –

–

–

4,942

(50)

–

4,892

20

20

20

25

36

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSRamsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017

Operating activities

Profit before tax 

Adjustments to reconcile profit before tax to net cash flows:

Depreciation and impairment of property, plant and equipment

Amortisation and impairment of intangible assets

Change in derivative financial instruments

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

Exceptional expenses

Share based payments

Finance income

Finance costs

Exceptional expenses - bonus

Working capital adjustments:

Movement in trade and other receivables and prepayments

Movement in inventories

Movement in trade and other payables

Interest received

Interest paid

Income tax paid

Net cash flows from operating activities

Investing activities

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

Purchase of intangible assets

Net cash flows from investing activities

Financing Activities

Dividends paid

Payment of finance lease liabilities

Bank borrowings drawn down

Repayment of bank borrowings

Repayment of loan notes 

Exceptional expenses - IPO

Proceeds of issue of ordinary shares

Net cash flows from/(used in) financing activities

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at 1 April

Cash and cash equivalents at 31 March

Notes

11

12

7

6

21

2017
£’000

2,936

1,047

320

(107)

83

1,110

7

–

614

(172)

(693)

(2,002)

170

3,313

–

(614)

(704)

1,995

(451)

(41)

(492)

–

(8)

2,310

(2,900)

(4,000)

(938)

4,950

(586)

917

10,947

11,864

2016
£’000

2,336

1,135

365

(83)

42

–

–

(25)

963

–

108

(1,189)

616

4,268

25

(963)

(680)

2,650

(184)

(371)

(555)

–

(4)

2,900

–

(4,860)

–

–

(1,964)

131

10,816

10,947

37

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSRamsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. CORPORATE INFORMATION
Ramsdens Holdings Plc (the "Company") is a public limited company incorporated and domiciled in England and Wales. The registered office 
of the Company is Unit 16, Parkway Centre, Coulby Newham, Middlesbrough, TS8 0TJ. The registered company number is 08811656. A list of 
the Company's subsidiaries is presented in note 13.

The principal activities of the Company and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) are the supply of foreign exchange services, pawnbroking and 
related financial services, jewellery sales, and the purchase of gold jewellery from the general public.

2. CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Adoption of new and revised standards
In the current year, the Group has applied a number of amendments to IFRSs issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) 
that are mandatorily effective for an accounting period that begins on or after 1 January 2016. The adoption has not had any material impact 
on the disclosures or on the amounts reported in these financial statements: 

Amendments to IFRS 11

Accounting for Acquisitions of Interests in Joint Operations

Amendments to IAS 16 and IAS 38

Clarification of Acceptable Methods of Depreciation and Amortisation

Amendments to IAS 27

Equity Method in Separate Financial Statements

Amendments to IFRS 10, IFRS 12 and IAS 28

Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate or  
Joint Venture

Amendments to IAS 1

Disclosure initiative

Annual Improvements to IFRSs: 2012-2014

Amendments to: IFRS 5 Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued 
Operations, IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: Disclosures, IAS 19 Employee Benefits 
and IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting

None of the new or revised standards that have been adopted affected the amounts reported in the financial statements.

Standards issued but not yet effective
At the date of authorisation of these financial statements the Group had not applied the following new and revised IFRSs that have been 
issued but are not yet effective:

IFRS 9

IFRS 14

IFRS 15

IFRS 16

Financial Instruments

Regulatory Deferral Accounts

Revenue from Contracts with Customers

Leases

Amendments to IFRS 2

Amendments to IAS 7

Amendments to IAS 12

Amendments to IAS 10 and IAS 28

Classification and Measurement of Share-Based Payment Transactions

Disclosure Initiative

Recognition of Deferred Tax Assets for Unrealised Losses

Sale or Contribution of Assets between an Investor and its Associate or Joint 
Venture

The directors have considered the likely impact of the above standards on the financial statements of the Group in future periods. Other  
than those detailed below, the directors do not consider that the standards will have a material impact on the financial statements in  
future periods.

IFRS 9 will impact both the measurement and disclosures of financial instruments and IFRS 15 may have an impact on revenue recognition 
and related disclosures. Beyond the information above it is not practicable to provide a reasonable estimate of the impact of IFRS 9 and  
IFRS 15 until a detailed review has been completed.

IFRS 16 establishes principles for the recognition, measurement, presentation and disclosure of leases, with the objective of ensuring that 
lessees and lessors provide relevant information that faithfully represents those transactions.

Under IFRS 16 significant changes are introduced to lessee accounting, with the distinction between operating and finance leases  
removed and assets and liabilities recognised in respect of all leases (subject to limited exceptions for short-terms leases and leases  
of low value assets).

38

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSRamsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

2. CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued
Upon lease commencement a lessee recognises a right-of-use asset and a lease liability. The right-of-use asset is initially measured at the 
amount of the lease liability plus any direct costs incurred by the lessee. Under the cost model, a right-of-use asset is measured at cost less 
accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment. The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of the lease payment 
payable over the lease term, discounted at the rate implicit in the lease if that can be readily determined. If that rate cannot be readily 
determined, the lessee shall use their incremental borrowing rate.
Subject to EU endorsement, IFRS 16 would apply for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019. The Group is currently 
assessing the impact of accounting changes that will arise under IFRS 16. The changes are expected to have a material impact on the 
Consolidated Financial Statements.

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

3.1 Basis of preparation
The consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards 
(IFRS), as adopted by the European Union.

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for derivative financial instruments that have 
been measured at fair value. The consolidated financial statements are presented in pounds sterling which is the functional currency of the 
parent and presentational currency of the Group. All values are rounded to the nearest thousand (£000), except when otherwise indicated.

3.2 Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial statements of the Company and all of its subsidiary undertakings (as detailed 
above). The financial information of all Group companies is adjusted, where necessary, to ensure the use of consistent accounting policies. 
In line with IFRS10, an investor controls an investee when it is exposed, or has rights, to variable returns from its involvement with the 
investee and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the investee.

3.3 Going Concern
The Directors have made appropriate enquiries and formed a judgement at the time of approving the financial statements that there is a 
reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in business for the foreseeable future. For this reason they 
continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the financial statements.

3.4 Business combinations and goodwill
Business combinations are accounted for using the acquisition method. The cost of an acquisition is measured as the aggregate of the 
consideration transferred which represents the fair value of the assets transferred and liabilities incurred or assumed. Acquisition related 
costs are expensed as incurred and included in administrative expenses.

Goodwill is initially measured at cost, being the excess of the aggregate of the consideration transferred over the fair value of the identifiable 
assets acquired and liabilities assumed. If the fair value of the net assets acquired is in excess of the aggregate consideration transferred, 
the Group re-assesses whether it has correctly identified all of the assets acquired and all of the liabilities assumed and reviews the 
procedures used to measure the amounts to be recognised at the acquisition date. If the reassessment still results in an excess of the fair 
value of net assets acquired over the aggregate consideration transferred, then the gain is recognised in the statement of comprehensive 
income as a gain on bargain purchase.

After initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. For the purpose of impairment testing, 
goodwill acquired in a business combination is, from the acquisition date, allocated to each of the Group’s cash generating units (CGU) that 
are expected to benefit from the combination, irrespective of whether other assets or liabilities of the acquiree are assigned to those units.

3.5 Intangible assets
Intangible assets acquired separately are measured on initial recognition at cost. The cost of intangible assets acquired in a business 
combination is their fair value as at the date of acquisition. Following initial recognition, intangible assets are carried at cost less 
accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses, if any. Internally generated intangible assets, excluding capitalised 
development costs, are not capitalised and expenditure is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income when it is incurred.
The useful lives of intangible assets are assessed as either finite or indefinite and at the balance sheet date no intangible assets are 
accorded an indefinite life.

Intangible assets with finite lives are amortised over their useful economic lives and assessed for impairment whenever there is an indication 
that the intangible asset may be impaired. The amortisation period and the amortisation method for an intangible asset with a finite useful 
life are reviewed at least at the end of each reporting period. 

39

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSRamsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued
Amortisation is calculated over the estimated useful lives of the assets as follows:

•  Customer relationships  – 40% reducing balance

•  Software 

– 20% straight line

Changes in the expected useful life or the expected pattern of consumption of future economic benefits embodied in the asset are 
accounted for by changing the amortisation period or method, as appropriate, and are treated as changes in accounting estimates. The 
amortisation expense on intangible assets with finite lives is recognised in the statement of comprehensive income in the expense category 
consistent with the function of the intangible assets.

3.6 Property, plant and equipment 
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost, net of accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses (if any). All other 
repair and maintenance costs are recognised in the profit or loss as incurred. 
Depreciation is calculated over the estimated useful lives of the assets as follows:

•  Leasehold property 

– straight line over the lease term

•  Fixtures & fittings 

– 20% & 33% reducing balance

•  Computer equipment 

– 25% reducing balance

•  Motor vehicles 

– 25% reducing balance

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected from its use 
or disposal. Any gain or loss arising on derecognition of the asset (calculated as the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the 
carrying amount of the asset) is included in the statement of comprehensive income when the asset is derecognised.
The residual values, useful lives and methods of depreciation of property, plant and equipment are reviewed at each financial year end and 
adjusted prospectively, if appropriate.

3.7 Impairment of non-financial assets
The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. If any indication exists, or when 
annual impairment testing for an asset is required, the Group estimates the asset’s recoverable amount. An asset’s recoverable amount 
is the higher of an asset’s or CGU’s fair value less costs of disposal and its value in use. It is determined for an individual asset, unless 
the asset does not generate cash inflows that are largely independent of those from other assets or groups of assets. Where the carrying 
amount of an asset or CGU exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount.
In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects 
current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. In determining fair value less costs of disposal, 
recent market transactions are taken into account. If no such transactions can be identified, an appropriate valuation model is used. 
The Group bases its impairment calculation on detailed budgets and forecasts which are prepared separately for each of the Group’s 
CGUs to which the individual assets are allocated, which is usually taken to be each individual branch store. These budgets and forecast 
calculations are generally covering a period of ten years.

Impairment losses of continuing operations are recognised in the statement of comprehensive income in those expense categories 
consistent with the function of the impaired asset. 

For assets excluding goodwill, an assessment is made at each reporting date as to whether there is any indication that previously 
recognised impairment losses may no longer exist or may have decreased. If such indication exists, the Group estimates the asset’s or 
CGU’s recoverable amount. A previously recognised impairment loss is reversed only if there has been a change in the assumptions used to 
determine the asset’s recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognised. 

The reversal is limited so that the carrying amount of the asset does not exceed its recoverable amount, nor exceed the carrying amount 
that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortisation, had no impairment loss been recognised for the asset in prior years. 
Such reversal is recognised in the Statement of Comprehensive income unless the asset is carried at a revalued amount, in which case the 
reversal is treated as a revaluation increase.

40

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSRamsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued

Goodwill
Goodwill is tested for impairment annually as at 31 March and when circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired.
Impairment is determined for goodwill by assessing the recoverable amount of each CGU (or group of CGUs) to which the goodwill relates. 
Where the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit is less than their carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognised. Impairment 
losses relating to goodwill cannot be reversed in future periods.

3.8 Inventories
Inventories comprise of electronics, retail jewellery and precious metals held to be scrapped and are valued at the lower of cost and net 
realisable value.

Cost represents the purchase price plus overheads directly related to bringing the inventory to its present location and condition.
Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less estimated costs of completion and estimated costs 
to sell.

3.9 Financial instruments – initial recognition and subsequent measurement
A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a financial asset of one entity and a financial liability or equity instrument of  
another entity.

Financial assets

Initial recognition and measurement
In accordance with IAS 39, ‘Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement’ the Group has classified its financial assets as ‘loans and 
receivables’. The Group determines the classification of its financial assets at initial recognition.
All financial assets are recognised initially at fair value plus, in the case of assets not at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs 
that are attributable to the acquisition of the financial asset.

Subsequent measurement
The subsequent measurement of financial assets depends on their classification as described below:

Loans and receivables
Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. This 
category applies to trade and other receivables due from customers in the normal course of business and includes pawnbroking receivables 
which are interest bearing. The accrued interest arising on pawnbroking receivables is included in prepayments and accrued income using 
the effective rate of interest. All other amounts which are not interest bearing are stated at their recoverable amount, being invoice value 
less provision for any bad debts.

Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and short-term deposits in the statement of financial position comprise cash at banks and on hand, foreign currency held for resale 
and short term deposits held with banks with a maturity of three months or less from inception.
For the purpose of the consolidated statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash, foreign currency held for resale  
and short-term deposits as defined above, net of outstanding bank overdrafts as they are considered an integral part of the Group’s  
cash management.

Impairment of financial assets 
The Group assesses, at each reporting date, whether there is any objective evidence that a financial asset or a group of financial assets is 
impaired. An impairment exists if one or more events that has occurred since the initial recognition of the asset (an incurred ‘loss event’), 
has an impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset or the group of financial assets that can be reliably estimated. 
Evidence of impairment may include indications that the debtors or a group of debtors is experiencing significant financial difficulty, default 
or delinquency in interest or principal payments, the probability that they will enter bankruptcy or other financial reorganisation and where 
observable data indicate that there is a measurable decrease in the estimated future cash flows, such as changes in arrears, fall in value of 
the secured pledges below the value of the outstanding loans or economic conditions that correlate with defaults.

41

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSRamsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued

Financial assets carried at amortised cost
For financial assets carried at amortised cost, the Group first assesses whether impairment exists individually for financial assets that are 
individually significant, or collectively for financial assets that are not individually significant. If the Group determines that no objective 
evidence of impairment exists for an individually assessed financial asset, whether significant or not, it includes the asset in a group of 
financial assets with similar credit risk characteristics and collectively assesses them for impairment. Assets that are individually assessed 
for impairment and for which an impairment loss is, or continues to be, recognised are not included in a collective assessment  
of impairment.

The amount of any impairment loss identified is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of 
estimated future cash flows (excluding future expected credit losses that have not yet been incurred). The present value of the estimated 
future cash flows is discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate.

Financial liabilities

Initial recognition and measurement
Financial liabilities are classified, at initial recognition, as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, or ‘other financial liabilities’.
All financial liabilities are recognised initially at fair value and, in the case of other financial liabilities, net of directly attributable  
transaction costs.

The Group’s financial liabilities include trade and other payables, loans and borrowings including bank overdrafts, and derivative  
financial instruments.

Subsequent measurement
The measurement of financial liabilities depends on their classification, as follows:

Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss
Only the Group’s derivative financial instruments are classified as financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss.
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss are stated at fair value, with any resultant gain or loss recognised in profit or loss. The 
net gain or loss recognised in profit or loss incorporates any interest paid on the financial liability.

Other financial liabilities
After initial recognition, interest bearing loans and borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate 
method (EIR). Gains and losses are recognised in the statement of profit or loss when the liabilities are derecognised as well as through the 
(EIR) amortisation process.

Amortised cost is calculated by taking into account any discount or premium on acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral part of the 
EIR. The EIR amortisation is included in finance costs in the statement of comprehensive income.
This category generally applies to interest-bearing loans and borrowings.

Derecognition
A financial asset (or, where applicable, a part of a financial asset or part of a group of similar financial assets) is derecognised when:

•  The rights to receive cash flows from the asset have expired, or

•  The Group has transferred its rights to receive cash flows from the asset or has assumed an obligation to pay the received cash flows 

in full without material delay to a third party under a ‘pass-through’ arrangement, and either

(a)  the Group has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, or
(b)  the Group has neither transferred nor retained substantially all the risks and rewards of the asset, but has transferred control of 

the assets

A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expires. When an existing financial 
liability is replaced by another from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the terms of an existing liability are substantially 
modified, such an exchange or modification is treated as a derecognition of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability. The 
difference in the respective carrying amounts is recognised in the statement of profit or loss.

42

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSRamsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued

Offsetting of financial instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset with the net amount reported in the consolidated statement of financial position only if 
there is a current enforceable legal right to offset the recognised amounts and intent to settle on a net basis, or to realise the assets and 
settle the liabilities simultaneously.

3.10 Fair value measurement
The Group measures financial instruments, such as derivatives, at fair value at each balance sheet date. 
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market 
participants at the measurement date. 

The fair value of an asset or a liability is measured using the assumptions that market participants would use when pricing the asset or 
liability, assuming that market participants act in their economic best interest.

The Group uses valuation techniques that are appropriate in the circumstances and for which sufficient data are available to measure fair 
value, maximising the use of relevant observable inputs and minimising the use of unobservable inputs.

All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the financial statements are categorised within the fair value 
hierarchy. This is described, as follows, based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement as a whole:

•  Level 1 – Quoted (unadjusted) market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities

•  Level 2 – Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is directly or 

indirectly observable

•  Level 3 – Valuation techniques for which the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement is unobservable

3.11 Taxation 

Current tax
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the Consolidated 
Statement of Comprehensive Income because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it 
further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The Group’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates and laws that 
have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax
Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable on differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the 
financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit, and is accounted for using the balance 
sheet liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets are 
recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be 
utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or from the 
initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable profit 
nor the accounting profit.

The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable 
that sufficient taxable profits will be available to allow all or part of the asset to be recovered.

Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates and laws that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is 
realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, except when it relates to items 
charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to set off current tax assets against current tax 
liabilities when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the Group intends to settle its current tax assets and 
liabilities on a net basis.

3.12 Leases
The determination of whether an arrangement is, or contains, a lease is based on the substance of the arrangement at the inception date. 
For arrangements entered into prior to 1 April 2013, the date of inception is deemed to be 1 April 2013 in accordance with IFRS 1 First-time 
Adoption of International Reporting Standards.

43

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSRamsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued

Hire purchase agreements and finance lease agreements
Finance leases and hire purchase agreements that transfer to the Group substantially all of the risks and benefits incidental to ownership of 
the leased item, are capitalised at the commencement of the lease at the fair value of the leased asset or, if lower, at the present value of the 
minimum lease payments. The leased asset is depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and its useful economic life.
Obligations under such agreements are included within payables, net of the finance charge allocated to future periods. The finance element 
of the rental payment is charged to the Consolidated statement of Comprehensive Income so as to produce a constant periodic rate of 
interest on the net obligation outstanding in each period.

Operating lease agreements
Rentals applicable to operating leases, where substantially all of the risks and benefits or ownership remains with the lessor, are charged to 
the Statement of Comprehensive Income on a straight line basis over the period of the lease.
Lease incentives are spread over the period of the lease on a straight line basis.

3.13 Provisions
Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that 
an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the 
amount of the obligation. Provisions are measured using the directors’ best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the obligation at 
the balance sheet date.

If the effect of the time value of money is material, provisions are discounted using a current pre-tax rate that reflects, when appropriate,  
the risks specific to the liability. When discounting is used, the increase in the provision due to the passage of time is recognised as a  
finance cost.

All of the group’s premises are leased under operating leases. The majority of the leases include an end of lease rectification clause to return 
the property to its original state. No provision is made until a board decision has been taken to either terminate or not to renew the lease. 
Additionally, the group maintains stores to a high standard and completes any necessary repairs and maintenance on a timely basis using 
the in-house property department and external contractors. These costs are expensed as incurred.

3.14 Pensions and other post-employment benefits
The company operates a defined contribution pension scheme. The assets of the scheme are held and administered separately from those 
of the Group. Contributions payable for the year are charged in the statement of comprehensive income. Total contributions for the year 
are disclosed in note 9 to the accounts. Differences between contributions payable in the year and contributions actually paid are shown as 
either accruals or prepayments in the Statement of Financial Position.

3.15 Employee share incentive plans 
Ramsdens Holdings PLC grants equity settled share option rights to the parent entity's equity instruments to certain directors and senior 
staff members under a LTIP (Long Term Incentive Plan). The employee share options are measured at fair value at the date of grant by the 
use of either the Black- Scholes Model or a Monte Carlo Model depending on the vesting conditions attached to the share option. The fair 
value is expensed on a straight line basis over the vesting period based on an estimate of the number of options that will eventually vest.

3.16 Revenue recognition
Revenue is recognised when the entity transfers significant risks and rewards of ownership to the buyer. Revenue is recognised to the  
extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group and the revenue can be reliably measured, regardless of  
when the payment is received. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable, taking into account 
contractually defined terms of payment and excluding taxes or duty. The following specific recognition criteria must also be met before 
revenue is recognised:

Pawnbroking revenue
Revenue from pawnbroking comprises interest on pledge loan books and comprises the following two distinct components:

Contractual interest earned: 
Contractual interest is earned on pledge loans up to the point of redemption or the end of the primary contract term. Interest receivable 
on loans is recognised as interest accrues by reference to the principal outstanding and the effective rate applicable, which is the rate that 
discounts the estimated cash receipts through the expected life of the financial asset to that asset’s net carrying value.

44

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSRamsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued
Revenue arising from the disposal of unredeemed pledge contracts:
Revenue is recognised on the disposal of unredeemed pledge contracts when additional interest and transaction fee income is earned.

Sale of precious metals and diamonds acquired via over the counter purchases
Gold/Silver – Revenue is recognised at either the prevailing spot price, or in the case of gold, at the fixed amount booked, at the point it is 
received by the Group’s bullion dealer.

Platinum and palladium – Revenue is recognised at the point a confirmed sell instruction is issued to the Group’s bullion dealer.

Retail sales
Revenue is recognised at the point the goods are delivered to the customer.

Currency income 
Revenue is earned in respect of the provision of Bureau de Change facilities offered and represents the margin earned which is recognised at 
the point the currency is collected by the customer.

Other financial income
Other financial income comprises cheque cashing fees, buyback and other miscellaneous revenues. Cheque cashing fees earned are 
recognised within revenue by reference to the date the transaction takes place. Buyback revenue relates to the sale of items to a customer, 
either the person who originally sold that item to the business, or to a third party. Revenue is recognised at the delivery of the item to  
a customer.

Dividend income
Revenue is recognised when the Group’s right to receive the payment is established, which is generally when shareholders approve  
the dividend.

3.17 Administrative expenses
Administrative expenses includes branch staff and establishment costs.

4. KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION, UNCERTAINTY AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS 
The preparation of the Group’s consolidated financial statements requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions 
that affect the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities, and the accompanying disclosures, and the disclosure of 
contingent liabilities. Uncertainty about these assumptions and estimates could result in outcomes that require a material adjustment to the 
carrying amount of assets or liabilities affected in future periods.

In the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies, management has made the following judgements, which have the most significant 
effect on the amounts recognised in the consolidated financial statements:

Revenue recognition – pawnbroking loans interest accrual estimation
The group recognises interest on pawnbroking loans as disclosed in note 3.16. The pawnbroking loans interest accrual (pledge accrual) is 
material and is dependent on the estimate that the Group makes of both the expected level of the unredeemed pawnbroking loans and the 
ultimate realisation value for the pledge assets supporting those loans. An assessment is made on a pledge by pledge basis of the carrying 
value represented by original capital loaned plus accrued interest to date and its corresponding realisation value on sale of unredeemed 
pledges to identify any deficits. The principal estimates within the loan interest accrual are;

1. Non Redemption Rate 

•  This is based upon current and historical data held in respect of non – redemption rates

2. Realisation Value

    This based upon either;

•  The anticipated price of the metal that will be received through the sale of the metal content via disposal through a bullion dealer. 

•  The expected resale value of those jewellery items within the pledge that can be retailed through the branch network.

See note 14 for further details on pawnbroking credit risk and provision values.

45

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSRamsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

4. KEY SOURCES OF ESTIMATION, UNCERTAINTY AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING JUDGEMENTS continued

Impairment of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets
Determining whether property, plant and equipment and intangibles are impaired requires an estimation of the value in use of the CGU to 
which the assets have been allocated. The value in use calculation requires the Group to estimate the future cash flows expected to arise 
from the CGU and selecting a suitable discount rate in order to calculate present value. The review is conducted annually, in the final quarter 
of the year. The impairment review is conducted at the level of each CGU, which is usually taken to be each individual branch store.

The principal assumptions applied by management in arriving at the value in use of each CGU are as follows:

1. 

2. 

3. 

 The Group prepares cash flow forecasts for each branch. Cash flows represent management’s estimate of the revenue of the 
relevant CGU, based upon the specific characteristics of the branch and its stage of development.

 The Group has discounted the forecast cash flows at a pre-tax, risk adjusted rate of 12%.

 Where the recoverable amount of the CGU was estimated to be less than its carrying amount, the carrying amount of the CGU was 
reduced to the estimated recoverable amount. 

Whilst the impairment review has been conducted based on the best available estimates at the impairment review date, the Group notes that 
actual events may vary from management expectation.

Trade and other receivables provisioning
Trade and other receivables, with the exception of expired pledges, are stated at their nominal amount less expected impairment losses.
For unredeemed pledges, the goods securing the loan are put up for sale as the Group is selling the goods on behalf of the customer to 
repay the loan. An impairment review of the carrying value for each unredeemed pledge is undertaken and the resultant amount is shown 
within trade and other receivables at the lower of:

(i) 

(ii) 

the original capital loaned together with the accrued primary term interest less the proceeds of any goods sold to date; and 

the current market value of the remaining goods within the pledge that have yet to be realised

Taxes
Deferred tax assets are recognised for unused tax losses to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which 
the losses can be utilised. Significant management judgement is required to determine the amount of deferred tax assets that can be 
recognised, based upon the likely timing and the level of future taxable profits, together with future tax planning strategies.

5. SEGMENTAL ANALYSIS
The Group is organised into operating segments, identified based on key revenue streams, as detailed in the CEO’s review.
The group’s revenue from external customers is derived entirely in the United Kingdom and the Group’s assets are located entirely in the 
United Kingdom. Therefore, no further geographical segments analysis is presented.

2017
£’000

6,128

10,839

5,909

8,971

2,669

34,516

2016
£’000

5,731

9,257

4,807

7,586

2,597

29,978

Revenue

Pawnbroking

Purchases of precious metals

Retail Jewellery sales

Foreign currency margin

Income from other financial services

Total revenue

46

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSRamsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

5. SEGMENTAL ANALYSIS continued

Gross profit

Pawnbroking

Purchases of precious metals

Retail Jewellery sales

Foreign currency margin

Income from other financial services

Total gross profit

Administrative expenses

Exceptional expenses

Finance income

Finance costs

Gain/(Loss) on fair value of derivative financial liability

Profit before tax

2017
£’000

6,128

4,336

3,321

8,971

1,532

24,288

(19,735)

(1,110)

–

(614)

107

2,936

2016
£’000

5,731

3,801

2,957

7,586

1,540

21,615

(18,425)

–

25

(963)

84

2,336

Income from other financial services comprises of cheque cashing fees, Electronics & buybacks, agency commissions on miscellaneous 
financial products.

The Group is unable to meaningfully allocate administrative expenses, or financing costs or income between the segments due to the  
fact that these include staff costs who undertake all services in branches. Accordingly, the Group is unable to meaningfully disclose an 
allocation of items included in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive income below Gross profit, which represents the reported 
segmental results. 

Other information

Capital additions (*)

Depreciation and amortisation (*)

Assets

Pawnbroking

Purchase of precious metals

Retail Jewellery sales

Foreign currency margin

Income from other financial services

Unallocated (*)

Liabilities

Pawnbroking

Purchase of precious metals

Retail Jewellery sales

Foreign currency margin

Income from other financial services

Unallocated (*)

2017
£’000

492

1,367

2017
£’000

8,242

773

4,354

6,096

480

11,358

31,303

167

–

657

1,771

190

5,123

7,908

2016
£’000

581

1,500

2016
£’000

7,718

410

2,811

5,446

327

11,994

28,706

96

1

655

1,896

372

9,258

12,278

(*)  The Group cannot meaningfully allocate this information by segment due to the fact that all segments operate from the same stores and 

the assets and liabilities are common to all segments.

47

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSRamsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

6. FINANCE COSTS

Interest on debts and borrowings

Finance charges payable under finance leases and hire purchase contracts

Total finance costs

7. PROFIT BEFORE TAXATION HAS BEEN ARRIVED AT AFTER CHARGING/(CREDITING)

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment reported within:

– Administrative expenses

Amortisation of intangible assets reported within:

– Administrative expenses

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

Cost of inventories recognised as an expense

Staff costs

Foreign currency translation (Profit)/losses

Operating lease payments

Auditors remuneration

Exceptional expenses

2017
£’000

613

1

614

2017
£’000

1,047

320

83

10,228

9,177

(128)

2,643

89

1,110

2016
£’000

962

1

963

2016
£’000

1,134

365

43

8,363

8,404

35

2,760

58

–

The Company and Group audit fees are borne by a subsidiary undertaking, Ramsdens Financial Limited. There were no fees payable to the 
Company’s auditor in respect of non-audit services.

Exceptional Expenses relates to professional costs incurred in relation to the Ramsdens Holdings PLC listing on AIM together  
with a bonus paid to those members of staff that were employed at the time of the Group’s MBO on the 2 September 2014 in recognition of 
their hard work and loyalty.

8. EARNINGS PER SHARE

Profit for the year

Weighted average number of shares in issue

Earnings per share (pence)

Fully Diluted earnings per share (pence)

2017
£’000

2,010

2016
£’000

1,708

25,750,444

25,023,700

7.8

7.6

6.8

6.8

48

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSRamsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

9. INFORMATION REGARDING DIRECTORS AND EMPLOYEES

Directors’ emoluments

2017

2016

Emoluments

Pension

Share Option 
Scheme

Total

Emoluments

Pension

Total

194

67

84

50

32

10

9

446

13

1

6

42

–

–

–

62

2

1

3

209

69

90

92

32

10

9

511

13

–

6

59

168

–

118

60

13

181

–

124

119

13

359

78

437

Executive

Peter Kenyon

Martin Clyburn*

Michael Johnson**

Kevin Brown**

Non Executive

Andrew Meehan

Simon Herrick***

Stephen Smith***

Total

* 

** 

*** 

Martin Clyburn was appointed to the board in August 2016

Michael Johnson and Kevin Brown resigned as directors of the Company in February 2017

Simon Herrick and Stephen Smith were appointed to the board in January 2017

Included in administrative expenses:

Wages and salaries

Social security costs

Share option scheme

Pension costs

Total employee benefits expense

The average number of staff employed by the group during the financial period amounted to:

Head Office and management

Branch Counter staff 

10. INCOME TAX

The major components of income tax expense are:

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income

Current income tax:

Current income tax charge

Adjustments in respect of current income tax of previous year

Deferred tax:

Relating to origination and reversal of temporary differences

Income tax expense reported in the statement of comprehensive income

2017
£’000

8,436

565

7

169

9,177

2017
No.

66

486

552

2017
£’000

969

57

1,026

(100)

926

2016
£’000

7,892

367

–

145

8,404

2016
No.

61

469

530

2016
£’000

610

12

622

6

628

49

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSRamsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

10. INCOME TAX continued
A reconciliation between tax expense and the product of accounting profit multiplied by the UK domestic tax rate is as follows:

Profit before income tax

UK corporation tax rate at 20%

Expenses not deductible for tax purposes

Prior period adjustment

Income tax reported in the consolidated statement of profit or loss
Deferred tax
Deferred tax relates to the following:

Accelerated depreciation for tax purposes

Other short-term differences

Deferred tax liabilities net
Reconciliation of deferred tax liabilities net

Opening balance as of 1 April

Deferred tax recognised in profit or loss

Other deferred tax

Closing balance as at 31 March

2017
£’000

2,936

587

282

57

926

2017
£’000

4

133

137

2017
£’000

237

(100)

–

137

2016
£’000

2,336

467

149

12

628

2016
£’000

64

173

237

2016
£’000

175

6

56

237

Factors affecting tax charge
A reduction in the UK corporation tax rate from 21% to 20% (effective from 1 April 2015) were substantively enacted on 2 July 2013. Further 
reductions from 20% to 19% (effective 1 April 2017) and to 18% (effective from 1 April 2020) were substantively enacted on 26 October 2015. 
An additional reduction to 17% (effective 1 April 2020) was announced in the Budget on 16 March 2016. This will adjust the Group’s future 
tax charge accordingly.

11. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Cost

At 1 April 2016

Additions

Disposals

At 31 March 2017

Depreciation

At 1 April 2016

Depreciation charge for the year 

Disposals

At 31 March 2017

Net book value

At 31 March 2017

At 31 March 2016

Leasehold 
property
£’000

Fixtures & 
Fitting
£’000

Computer 
equipment
£’000

Motor 
vehicles
£’000

3,618

156

(88)

3,686

908

559

(51)

1,416

2,270

2,710

2,546

219

(248)

2,517

697

394

(214)

877

1,640

1,849

399

76

(83)

392

104

85

(71)

118

274

295

40

–

–

40

5

9

–

14

26

35

Total
£’000

6,603

451

(419)

6,635

1,714

1,047

(336)

2,425

4,210

4,889

50

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSRamsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

11. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT continued

Finance leases
The carrying value of plant and equipment held under finance leases and hire purchase contracts at 31 March 2017 was £19,000 (2016: 
£26,000). Additions during the year ended 2017 include £Nil (2016: £26,000) of motor vehicles on hire purchase contracts. Assets under 
hire purchase contracts are pledged as security for the related hire purchase liabilities.

12. INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Cost 

At 1 April 2016

Additions

Disposals

At 31 March 2017

Amortisation

At 1 April 2016

Amortisation charge for the year

Disposals

At 31 March 2017

Net book value

At 31 March 2017

At 31 March 2016

Customer 
relationships
£’000

Website
£’000

1,323

21

–

1,344

570

306

–

876

468

753

59

20

–

79

4

14

–

18

61

55

Total
£’000

1,382

41

–

1,423

574

320

–

894

529

808

13. INVESTMENTS
The Group has a minor holding in Big Screen Productions 5 LLP.
Big Screen Productions 5 LLP, whilst still trading, has wound down its operations and made a capital distribution equivalent to the value of 
the carrying value of the investment in 2015. The investment now has a £nil carrying value.

Group Investments
Details of the investments in which the group and company holds 20% or more of the nominal value of any class of share capital are  
as follows:

Name of company

Subsidiary undertakings

Ramsdens Group Limited

Ramsdens Financial Limited 

Holding

Ordinary 
Shares

Ordinary 
Shares

Proportion of 
voting rights 
and shares 
held

Activity

100%

100%

Supply of management & strategic services - now dormant

Supply of foreign exchange services, pawnbroking, purchase of 
gold jewellery, jewellery retail and related financial services.

51

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSRamsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

14. FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES

At 31 March 2017

Fair value 
through profit 
& loss
£’000

Loans and 
receivables
£’000

Financial 
liabilities at 
amortised 
cost
£’000

Financial assets

Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Derivative financial liabilities

Net financial assets/(liabilities)

At 31 March 2016

Financial assets

Trade and other receivables

Cash and cash equivalents

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

Borrowings

Derivative financial liabilities

Net financial assets/(liabilities)

–

–

–

–

(119)

(119)

8,672

11,864

–

–

 –

–

–

(4,809)

(2,327)

– 

20,536

(7,136)

13,281

13,281

Book 
Value
£’000

8,672

11,864

(4,809)

(2,327)

(119)

Fair 
Value
£’000

8,672

11,864

(4,809)

(2,327)

(119)

Fair value 
through profit 
& loss
£’000

Loans and 
receivables
£’000

Financial 
liabilities at 
amortised 
cost
£’000

–

–

–

–

(226)

(226)

7,968

10,947

–

–

 –

–

–

(4,661)

(6,925)

– 

18,915

(11,586)

Book 
Value
£’000

7,968

10,947

(4,661)

(6,925)

(226)

7,103

Fair 
Value
£’000

7,968

10,947

(4,661)

(6,925)

(226)

7,103

Trade and other receivables shown above comprises trade receivables, other receivables and pledge accrued income as disclosed in note 16.

Trade and other payables comprises of trade payables, other payables and accruals as disclosed in notes 18 & 19.

Borrowings comprises of bank borrowings, obligations under finance leases, loan notes and other loans as disclosed in notes 18 & 19.

Loans and receivables are non-derivatives financial assets carried at amortised cost which generate a fixed or variable interest income for 
the Group. The carrying value may be affected by changes in the credit risk of the counterparties.

Management have assessed that for cash and short-term deposits, trade receivables, trade payables, bank overdrafts and other current 
liabilities their fair values approximate to their carrying amounts largely due to the short-term maturities of these instruments. Book values 
are deemed to be a reasonable approximation of fair values.

Fair value
The assumptions used by the Group to estimate the fair values are summarised below:

The fair value of the interest rate swaps is based upon the projected interest rate curves, over the life of the interest rate swaps. This 
valuation falls within level 2 of the fair value hierarchy in IAS39.

The fair value of all other financial instruments is equivalent to their book value due to their short maturities. 

52

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSRamsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

14. FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES continued

Financial Risks
The Group monitors and manages the financial risks relating to the financial instruments held. The principal risks include credit risk on 
financial assets, and liquidity and interest rate risk on financial liability borrowings. The key risks are analysed below.

Credit risk
Pawnbroking trade receivables
The Group is exposed to credit risk through customers defaulting on their loans. The key mitigating factor to this risk is the requirement for 
the borrower to provide security (the pledge) in entering a pawnbroking contract. The security acts to minimise credit risk as the pledged 
item can be disposed of to realise the loan value on default.

The Group estimates that the current fair value of the security is equal to the current book value.

In addition to holding security, the Group further mitigates credit risk by:

1) 

2) 

3) 

 Applying strict lending criteria to all pawnbroking loans. Pledges are rigorously tested and appropriately valued. In all cases where 
the Group lending policy is applied, the value of the pledged items is in excess of the pawn loan.

 Seeking to improve redemption ratios. For existing customers, loan history and repayment profiles are factored into the loan 
making decision. The Group has a high customer retention ratio and all customers are offered high customer service levels.

 The carrying value of every pledge comprising the pawnbroking trade receivables in the loan book is reviewed against its expected 
realisation proceeds should it not be redeemed and any deficits are provided for based on current and historical non redemption 
rates. In addition a further provision is made in respect of those expired pledges that are in the course of realisation by reviewing 
the carry value of each pledge against the expected realisation proceeds and writing the pledge down to its recoverable amount.

The Group continually monitors, at both store and at Board level, its internal controls to ensure the adequacy of the pledged items. The key 
aspects of this are:

•  Appropriate details are kept on all customers the Group transacts with;

•  All pawnbroking contracts comply with the Consumer Credit Act 2006;

•  Appropriate physical security measures are in place to protect pledged items; and

•  An internal audit department monitors compliance with policies at the Group’s stores.

The pawnbroking accrued income is disclosed net of the provision for bad and doubtful debts associated with these financial assets.  
The movement on these provisions is as follows:

At 1 April 2015

Statement of comprehensive income credit 

At 31 March 2016

Statement of comprehensive income credit 

Balance at 31 March 2017

Bad Debts written off during the year net of recoveries were:

Pawnbroking Trade Receivables 

Pawnbroking 
Trade 
Receivables 
£’000

Pawnbroking 
Trade 
receivables in 
the course of 
realisation
£’000

351

(50)

301

(9)

292

141

(29)

112

(46)

66

2017
£’000

12

2016
£’000

3

53

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSRamsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017 
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

14. FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES continued
The ageing of the Pawnbroking trade receivables excluding those in the course of realisation is as follows:

Within contractual term

Past due

2017
£’000

5,402

572

5,974

2016
£’000

5,020

688

5,708

The Group has not provided for the contractually overdue receivables (i.e. loans where the pawnbroking agreement has terminated but the 
customer has not redeemed the assets) at the reporting date since the realisable value of the security held is greater than the carrying value 
of the capital element of the pledge loan as disclosed above. The Group does not start the disposition process of the unredeemed pledges 
until at least one month after the due repayment date since it is commercial practice to allow additional time for the customers to redeem 
their pledges.

Cash and cash equivalents
The cash and cash equivalents balance comprises both bank balances and cash floats at the stores. The bank balances are subject to very 
limited credit risk as they are held with banking institutions with high credit ratings assigned by international credit rating agencies. The cash 
floats are subject to risks similar to any retailer, namely theft or loss by employees or third parties. These risks are mitigated by the security 
systems, policies and procedures that the Group operates at each store, the Group recruitment and training policies and the internal  
audit function.

Market risk

Pawnbroking trade receivables
The collateral which protects the Group from credit risk on non-redemption of pawnbroking loans is principally comprised of gold, jewellery 
items and watches. The value of gold items held as security is directly linked to the price of gold. The Group is therefore exposed to adverse 
movements in the price of gold on the value of the security that would be attributable for sale in the event of default by the borrower.

The Group considers this risk to be limited for a number of reasons. First of all, the Group applies conservative lending policies in 
pawnbroking pledges reflected in the margin made on retail sales and scrap gold when contracts forfeit. The Group is also protected due to 
the short term value of the pawnbroking contract (5 months). In the event of a significant drop in the price of gold, the Group could mitigate 
this risk by reducing its lending policy on pawnbroking pledges, by increasing the proportion of gold sold through retail sales or by entering 
gold hedging instruments. Management monitors the gold price on a constant basis.

Considering areas outside of those financial assets defined under IAS 39, the Group is subject to higher degrees of pricing risk. The price of 
gold will affect the future profitability of the Group in three key ways:

i)  A lower gold price will adversely affect the scrap disposition margins on existing inventory, whether generated by pledge book forfeits or 

direct purchasing. While scrap profits will be impacted immediately, retail margins may be less impacted in the short term.

ii)  While the Group’s lending rates do not track gold price movements in the short term, any sustained fall in the price of gold is likely to 

cause lending rates to fall in the longer term thus potentially reducing future profitability.

iii)  A lower gold price may reduce the attractiveness of the Group’s gold purchasing operations.

Conversely, a lower gold price may dampen competition as lower returns are available and hence this may assist in sustaining margins  
and volumes.

Financial assets
The Group is not exposed to significant interest rate risk on the financial assets, other than cash and cash equivalents, as these are lent at 
fixed rates, which reflect current market rates for similar types of secured or unsecured lending, and are held at amortised cost.
Cash and cash equivalents are exposed to interest rate risk as they are held at floating rates, although the risk is not significant as the 
interest receivable is not significant.

Liquidity risk

Cash and cash equivalents
Bank balances are held on short term/no notice terms to minimise liquidity risk.

54

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSRamsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

14. FINANCIAL ASSETS AND FINANCIAL LIABILITIES continued

Trade and other payables
Trade and other payables are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on 30 day terms, see note 18.

Borrowings
The maturity analysis of the cash flows from the group’s borrowing arrangements that expose the group to liquidity risk are as follows;

Bank borrowings

Loan notes

Total

Amount repayable

In one year or less

In more than one year but no more than two years

In more than two years but no more than five years

2017
£’000

2,310 

–

2,310 

2,310 

–

–

2,310 

2016
£’000

2,900 

4,000 

6,900 

2,900 

–

4,000 

6,900 

The bank borrowings interest is based on a fixed percentage above LIBOR. There is therefore a cash flow risk should there be any upward 
movement in LIBOR rates. Assuming the £7million revolving credit facility was fully utilised then a 1% increase in the LIBOR rate would 
increase finance costs by £70,000 pre-tax and reduce post-tax profits by £56,000. 

Derivative financial instruments comprises of interest rate swap facilities that mature in October 2018.

15. INVENTORIES

New and pre-owned inventory for resale (at lower of cost or net realisable value)

16. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

Trade receivables

Pawnbroking Accrued Income

Other receivables

Corporation tax receivable

Prepayments and accrued income

17. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

Cash and cash equivalents

2017
£’000

5,338

2017
£’000

7,730

917

25

–

690

9,362

2017
£’000

11,864

2016
£’000

3,336

2016
£’000

7,126

827

15

57

701

8,726

2016
£’000

10,947

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash held by the Group and short-term bank deposits with an original maturity of three months or less 
from inception. 

Further details on financial instruments, including the associated risks to the Group and allowances for bad and doubtful debts and fair 
values is provided in note 14.

55

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSRamsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

18. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES (CURRENT)

Bank borrowings 

Trade payables

Other payables

Current tax liabilities

Other taxes and social security

Accruals and deferred income

Obligations under finance leases (note 23)

2017
£’000

2,310

3,335

297

305

211

773

8

2016
£’000

2,900

3,285

464

40

189

398

8

7,239

7,284

Terms and conditions of the above financial liabilities:

•  Trade and other payables are non-interest bearing and are normally settled on 30-day terms

For explanations on the Group’s liquidity risk management processes, refer to Note 14.

Bank Borrowings
The RCF facility was renewed during the year with an increase in facility size from £5m to £7m and an increase in term for a further 3 years. 
Details of the new facility are as follows:

Key Term 

Facility 

Total facility size 

Termination date 

Utilisation 

Interest 

Description

Revolving Credit Facility

£7m

04/03/2020

The £7m facility is available subject to the ratio of cash at bank in hand (inclusive of currency balances) to the 
RCF borrowing exceeding 1.5 as stipulated in the banking agreement

Interest is charged on the amount drawn down at 2.5% above LIBOR rate when the initial drawdown is made 
and for unutilised funds interest is charged at 1% above LIBOR rate from the date when the facility was made 
available. The LIBOR rate is reset to the prevailing rate every interest period typically three months throughout 
the facility period

Interest Payable 

Interest is payable at intervals to suit the company but typically three months

Repayments 

Security 

The facility can be repaid at any point during its term and re-borrowed

The facility is secured by a debenture over all the assets of Ramsdens Financial Ltd and cross guarantees and 
debentures have been given by Ramsdens Group Limited and Ramsdens Holdings PLC

Undrawn facilities

At the 31 March 2017 the group had available £4.5m of undrawn committed facilities

56

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSRamsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

19. NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

Loan Notes

Obligations under finance leases (note 23)

Accruals and deferred income

Derivative financial instruments (note 14)

Deferred tax (note 10)

2017
£’000

–

9

404

119

137

669

2016
£’000

4,000

17

514

226

237

4,994

Loan Notes 
To fund the acquisition of Ramsdens Financial Limited and its subsidiaries, the following loan notes were issued on 2 September 2014:

At 31 March 2016

Repaid

At 31 March 2017

10% fixed rate 
secured A loan 
notes repayable 
2 September 
2018
£’000

4,000

(4,000)

–

On 16 February 2017 following the listing on AIM of Ramsdens Holdings PLC the loan notes were repaid. The loan notes were subsequently 
delisted on the 22 February 2017 from the Channel Islands Security Exchange and the security released. The loan Notes up to repayment 
were secured by a fixed and floating charge over the company’s assets and carry a coupon rate of 10%, interest being paid quarterly, 
2 January, 2 April, 2 July and 2 September each year. 

At 31 March 2017 the accrued interest charge in relation to the loan notes was £Nil (2016: £33,000)

20. ISSUED CAPITAL AND RESERVES 

Ordinary shares issued and fully paid

Ordinary A shares of £1 each

Ordinary B shares of £1 each

At 31 March 2016

Reorganisation of existing share capital and reclassification to 1p shares 

Bonus issue of ordinary 1p shares

Issue of new ordinary 1p shares

At 31 March 2017

No.

186,250

60,983

247,233

24,723,300

300,400

5,813,953

30,837,653

£’000

186

61

247

247

3

58

308

The Company reorganised the issued ordinary share capital during the year to unify the ‘A’ shares & ‘B’ shares into one class of 1p ordinary 
shares. As part of this re-organisation a bonus issue of 300,400 ordinary shares was issued capitalising £3,000 of reserves.
The Company issued 5,813,953 ordinary 1p shares during the year at 86p per share. Associated fees of £50,000 have been charged to share 
premium account.

Capital risk management
The Group manages its capital to ensure that entities in the Group will be able to continue as going concerns while maximising the return 
to stakeholders through the optimisation of the debt and equity balance. The capital structure of the Group consists of debt, which includes 
the borrowings disclosed in note 18, cash and cash equivalents and equity attributable to the equity holders of the parent, comprising issued 
capital, reserves and retained earnings.

21. DIVIDENDS 
No Dividends were paid during the year.

22. PENSIONS 
The company operates a defined contribution scheme for its directors and employees. The assets of the scheme are held separately from 
those of the company in an independently administered fund.
The outstanding pension contributions at 31 March 2017 are £107,000 (2016: £32,000).

57

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSRamsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

23. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES 

Operating lease commitments – Group as lessee
At the balance sheet date, the Group had outstanding commitments for future minimum rentals payable under non-cancellable operating 
leases, which fall due as follows:

Land and buildings

Within one year

After one year but not more than five years

More than five years

Other

Within one year

After one year but not more than five years

More than five years

2017
£’000

2,442

7,812

1,335

11,589

2017
£’000

79

54

– 

133

2016
£’000

2,482

8,549

2,368

13,399

2016
£’000

76

100

–

176

Significant operating lease payments represent rentals payable by the Group for rental of store premises. Leases are normally renegotiated 
for an average term of 10 years at the then prevailing market rate, with a break option after 5 years. The Group also sublets two of the 
premises above the stores, the outstanding receipts from which are immaterial.

Finance lease and hire purchase commitments
The Group has finance leases and hire purchase contracts for one motor vehicle. The Group’s obligations under finance leases are secured 
by the lessor’s title to the leased assets. Future minimum lease payments under finance leases and hire purchase contracts, together with 
the present value of the net minimum lease payments at 31 March 2017 is £17,000 (2016: £25,000).

24. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES

Ultimate controlling party
The Company has no controlling party. Prior to 15 February 2017 the Company was controlled by NorthEdge Capital Fund 1 LP which held 
73.89% of the issued share capital since 2 September 2014.

Transactions with related parties
Transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties, have been eliminated on consolidation and are not 
disclosed in this note.

Fees charged in the period by NorthEdge Capital LLP the manager of NorthEdge Capital Fund 1 LP, amounted to £54,000 (2016: £101,000).

The Group has £nil (2016: £3,910,000) of loan notes outstanding at 31 March 2017 to NorthEdge Capital Fund 1 LP. Interest of £345,000 
was charged during the year (2016: £830,000). There was £nil of interest accrued on these loan notes at 31 March 2017 (2015: £32,000).

The Group has £nil (2016: £90,000) of loan notes outstanding at 31 March 2017 to NorthEdge Capital 1 GP LLP. Interest of £9,000 was 
charged during the year (2016: £19,000) and there was £nil of interest accrued on these loan notes at 31 March 2017 (2016: £1,000). 

58

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSRamsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

24. RELATED PARTY DISCLOSURES continued

Transactions with key management personnel
The remuneration of the directors of the Group, who are the key management personnel, is set out below in aggregate for each of the 
categories specified in the Companies Act:

Short term employee benefits

Post employment benefits

Share based payments

2017
£’000

613

78

6

697

25. SHARE BASED PAYMENTS
As at 31 March 2017 the Company operated a Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP). The charge for the year in respect of the scheme was:

LTIP

2017
£’000

7

2016
£’000

437

83

–

520

2016
£’000

–

The LTIP is a discretionary share incentive scheme under which the Remuneration Committee can grant options to purchase ordinary shares 
at nominal 1p per share cost to Executive Directors and other senior management. The LTIP commenced in March 2017, details were  
as follows:

Outstanding at the beginning of the year

Granted 

Forfeited during the year

Exercised during the year

Outstanding at the end of the year

The options vest according to the achievement against two criteria

Total Shareholder Return – TSR – 50% of options awarded

Earnings per Share – EPS – 50% of options awarded

Number of 
conditional 
Shares 

Weighted 
average exercise 
price in pence 

–

805,554

–

–

805,554

–

–

–

–

–

The Fair value of services received in return for share options granted is based on the fair value of share options granted and are measured 
using the Monte Carlo Model for TSR performance condition as this is classified as a market condition under IFRS2 and using the Black 
Scholes Model for the EPS performance condition which is classified as a non- market condition under IFRS2. The fair values have been 
computed by an external specialist and the key inputs to the valuation model were:

Model

Grant Date

Share Price

Exercise Price

Vesting period

Risk Free return

Volatility

Dividend Yield

Fair value of Option (£)

TSR Condition
Monte Carlo

EPS Condition
Black Scholes

13/03/2017

13/03/2017

£1.06

£0.01

£1.06

£0.01

3.05 years

3.05 years

0.2%

27.0%

7.5%

0.39

0.2%

27.0%

7.5%

0.81

Early exercise of the options is permitted if a share award holder ceases to be employed by reason of death, injury, disability, or sale of the 
Company. The maximum term of the share options is 10 years.

59

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSRamsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017PARENT COMPANY BALANCE SHEET AS AT 31 MARCH 2017

Assets

Non-current assets

Investments

Current Assets

Receivables

Cash and short term deposits

Total assets

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Net current assets

Total assets less current liabilities

Net assets

Equity

Issued capital

Share Premium 

Retained earnings

Total equity

Notes

D

E

F

2017
£’000

7,845

7,845

1,854

207

2,061

9,906

108

108

1,953

9,798

9,798

308

4,892

4,598

9,798

2016
£’000

247

247

–

–

–

247

–

–

–

247

247

247

–

–

247

The Profit after tax for the Company for the year ended 31 March 2017 was £4,594,000 (2016:£Nil).
These financial statements were approved by the directors and authorised for issue on 6 June 2017 and signed on their behalf by:

Martin Clyburn
Chief Financial Officer
Company Registration Number: 8811656
6 June 2017

60

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSRamsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017PARENT COMPANY STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 2017

As at 1 April 2016

Profit for the year

Total comprehensive income

As at 31 March 2017

As at 1 April 2016

Profit for the year

Total comprehensive income

Bonus issue of share capital

Issue of share capital

Costs associated with issue of share capital

Share option movement

As at 31 March 2017

Share 
Capital
£’000

Share 
premium
£’000

Retained 
earnings
£’000

247

–

–

247

247

–

–

3

58

–

 –

308

–

 –

–

–

–

–

–

–

4,942

(50)

 –

4,892

–

 –

–

–

–

4,594

4,594

(3)

–

–

7

4,598

Total
£’000

247

–

–

247

247

4,594

4,594

–

5,000

(50)

7

9,798

61

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSRamsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

A. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of preparation
Ramsdens Holdings Plc (the “Company”) is a public limited company incorporated and domiciled in England and Wales. The registered office 
of the Company is Unit 16, Parkway Centre, Coulby Newham, Middlesbrough, TS8 0TJ. The registered company number is 08811656. A list of 
the Company’s subsidiaries is presented in note D.

The principal activities of the Company and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) are the supply of foreign exchange services, pawnbroking and 
related financial services, jewellery sales, and the purchase of gold jewellery from the general public.

The separate financial statements of the Company are presented as required by the Companies Act 2006. The Company meets the definition 
of a qualifying entity under FRS 100 (Financial Reporting Standard 100) issued by the Financial Reporting Council. Accordingly, the financial 
statements have been prepared in accordance with FRS 101 (Financial Reporting Standard 101) 'Reduced disclosure Framework' as issued 
by the FRC in September 2015.

The financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis. 

These financial statements are separate financial statements. The Company is exempt from the preparation of consolidated financial 
statements, because it is included in the Group financial statements of Ramsdens Holdings PLC.

As permitted by FRS 101, the Company has taken advantage of the disclosure exemptions available under that standard in relation to 
business combinations, share-based payment, non-current assets held for sale, financial instruments, capital management, presentation 
of comparative information in respect of certain assets, presentation of a cash-flow statement, standards not yet effective, impairment of 
assets and related party transactions.

Where required, equivalent disclosures are given in the Group financial statements of Ramsdens Holdings PLC. The Group financial 
statements of Ramsdens Holdings PLC are available to the public.

The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis as discussed in the Directors’ Report.

The particular accounting policies adopted are described below.

Taxation

Current tax
The tax currently payable is based on taxable profit for the year. The Company’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates and laws 
that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax
Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable on differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the 
financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit, and is accounted for using the balance 
sheet liability method. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets are 
recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be 
utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or from the 
initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the taxable profit 
nor the accounting profit.

Investments
Fixed assets investments are shown at cost less provision for impairment.

Financial liabilities and equity
Financial liabilities and equity instruments are classified according to the substance of the contractual arrangements entered into. An equity 
instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting liabilities.

Equity instruments issued are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.

62

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSRamsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

A. ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued

Dividends
Dividends receivable from subsidiary undertakings are recorded in the profit and loss account on the date that the dividend becomes a 
binding liability on the subsidiary company.

Dividends payable are recorded as a distribution from retained earnings in the period in which they become a binding liability on  
the Company.

Employee Share Incentive Plans 
Ramsdens Holdings PLC grants equity settled share option rights to the parent entity's equity instruments to certain directors and senior 
staff members under a LTIP (Long Term Incentive Plan). The employee share options are measured at fair value at the date of grant by the 
use of either the Black- Scholes Model or a Monte Carlo Model depending on the vesting conditions attached to the share option. The fair 
value is expensed on a straight line basis over the vesting period based on an estimate of the number of options that will eventually vest.

B. COMPANY PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT
As permitted by s408 of the Companies Act 2006 the Company has elected not to present its own profit and loss account or statement of 
comprehensive income for the year.

The Company made a Profit after taxation of £4,594,000 in 2017 (2016: £Nil).

The auditor’s remuneration for the current and preceding financial years is borne by a subsidiary undertaking, Ramsdens Financial Limited. 
Note 7 to the Group financial statements discloses the amount paid.

C. STAFF AND KEY PERSONNEL COSTS
Other than the Directors who are the key personnel, the Company has no employees. Details of their remuneration is set out below:

Remuneration receivable

Social security cost

Value of company pension contributions to money purchase schemes

Share based payments

Remuneration of the highest paid director:

Remuneration receivable

Social security cost

Value of company pension contributions to money purchase schemes

Share Based Payments

The number of directors accruing retirement benefits under the money purchase scheme is 2 (2016: nil).

2017
£’000

96

11

55

3

165

2017
£’000

29

4

53

2

88

2016
£’000

–

–

–

–

–

2016
£’000

–

–

–

–

–

63

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSRamsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE PARENT COMPANY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

D. INVESTMENTS
Shares in subsidiary undertakings

Cost 

At 1 April 2016

Additions

Additions - Share based payments

At 31 March 2017

Total 
£’000

247

7,594

4

7,845

Additions during the year represent the transfer of shares in Ramsdens Financial Ltd following a group reorganisation which resulted  
in the entire share capital now being  held  directly as opposed to it being formerly held indirectly via the wholly owned subsidiary  
Ramsdens Group Ltd.

The Investments in Group Companies which are included in the consolidated statements are as follows:

Proportion of 
voting rights 
and shares 
held

Activity

100%

100%

Supply of management & strategic services – now dormant

Supply of foreign exchange services, pawnbroking, purchase of 
gold jewellery, jewellery retail and related financial services.

Name of company

Subsidiary undertakings

Ramsdens Group Limited

Ramsdens Financial Limited 

E. RECEIVABLES

Holding

Ordinary 
Shares

Ordinary 
Shares

Amounts owed by subsidiary companies 

Prepayments 

F. LIABILITIES: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR 

Trade Payables 

Other Creditors

Other taxes and Social Security 

Current tax liabilities

2017
£’000

1,814

38

1,852

2017
£’000

15

75

11

7

108

2016
£’000

–

–

–

2016
£’000

–

–

–

–

–

G. CALLED UP SHARE CAPITAL
Details of the called up share capital including share shares issued during the year can be found in note 20 within the Group financial 
statements of Ramsdens Holdings PLC.

H. SIGNIFICANT EVENTS DURING THE YEAR
The Group restructured during the year following the listing of the Company onto the AIM London stock exchange. The £5,000,000 raised 
from the issue of new shares enabled the Company to lend money to Ramsdens Group Limited to repay loan notes of £4,000,000 and to pay 
exceptional expenses. The Company also received dividends during the year of £5,400,000. The restructuring consisted of the investment in 
Ramsdens Financial Limited being transferred from Ramsdens Group Limited to the Company, with the intercompany loans settled except for 
£1,814,000 owed by Ramsdens Financial Limited to the Company post restructuring.  

64

FINANCIAL STATEMENTSRamsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017COMPANY ADVISORS

Directors 

Andrew David Meehan (Non-Executive Chairman)

Peter Edward Kenyon (Chief Executive Officer)

Martin Anthony Clyburn (Chief Financial Officer)

Simon Edward Herrick (Non-Executive Director)

Stephen John Smith (Non-Executive Director)

Company Secretary 

Kevin Nigel Brown, F.C.A.

Registered Office and Principal 
Place of Business 

Unit 16

The Parkway Centre

Coulby Newham

Middlesbrough TS8 0TJ

Telephone Number 

01642 579957

Website 

www.ramsdensplc.com

Nominated Adviser 

Auditor 

Solicitors 

Financial Public Relations Adviser 
to the Company 

Registrars 

Liberum Capital Limited

25 Ropemaker Street

London EC2Y 9LY

Ernst & Young LLP

Citygate

St James Boulevard

Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 4JD

HBJ Gateley

Exchange Tower

19 Canning Street

Edinburgh EH3 8EH

Hudson Sandler LLP

29 Cloth Fair

London EC1A 7NN

Equiniti Limited

Aspect House

Spencer Road

Lancing

West Sussex BN99 6DA

Principal Bankers 

Clydesdale Bank trading as Yorkshire Bank

1st Floor

94-96 Briggate

Leeds LS1 6NP

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www.invicomm.com  +44(0)207 205 2586 

65

STRATEGIC REPORTGOVERNANCEFINANCIAL STATEMENTSRamsdens Holdings PLC - Annual Report 2017