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RaySearch Laboratories

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FY2018 Annual Report · RaySearch Laboratories
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A N N U A L   R E P O R T   2 0 1 8 
Year Ended March 31, 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc.

WORD FROM 
THE CEO

Dear investors, partners, clients, and colleagues,

Writing  this  letter  every  year  offers  me  a  precious  moment  to 

pause and reflect on all we have achieved in the past 12 months; 

every  accomplishment,  every  challenge.  Beyond  growth, 

expansion,  and  financial  success,  it  is  our  common  mission  of 

offering  the  very  best  music  and  video  services  to  audiences 

worldwide that brings us together.

It  would  not  be  an  overstatement  to  describe  Fiscal  2018  as 

record-breaking. Indeed, our Stingray Music service rang in 2018 

by  reaching  a  record  number  of  Canadian  listeners  and  a  4.8 

rating in the Apple app store; Stingray Business, our commercial 

services  division,  signed  its  largest  in-store  media  contract  to 

date with Farmacias del Ahorro in Mexico; and our subscription 

video on demand (SVOD) services now exceed 348,000 paying 

subscribers across North America and Europe.

To win in an evolving entertainment landscape, we cannot wait 
for  opportunities;  we  must  create  them.  Over  the  years,  every 

lesson  learned  has  helped  us  build  a  solid  foundation  that 

delivers a profound competitive advantage.

As put forth in last year’s report, we have continued to pursue an 

aggressive and proactive acquisition strategy and seized every 

opportunity to grow our market share to benefit our shareholders.

And that is not all. Far from it.

Revenues  have  continued  to  show  strong  growth.  Revenues 

increased by 25.1%, reaching $127.0 million (compared to $101.5 

million in Fiscal 2017.) Of the total growth in revenues, 9.0% was 

organic growth. At the same time, Adjusted EBITDA(1) increased 

by 22.6% to $41.5 million and net income was $2.3 million ($0.04 

per share). Cash flow from operating activities was $19.4 million 

and adjusted free cash flow(1) increased 25.2% to $33.2 million. 

We  continued  to  raise  our  dividends  and  returned  over  $10.8 

million to you, our shareholders. 

I am proud of our team, and I am confident that together there is 

nothing we cannot accomplish, no boundary we cannot push. I 

want to take this opportunity to thank every Stingray employee, 

executive, and board member for all the goals they have enabled 

us to reach and surpass. 

Eric Boyko
President, Co-founder and CEO

table of content
02 Word from the CEO 04 Word from the CEO 06 Management’s Discussion and Analysis 08 Company Profile 11 SVOD
14 Company Goals 17 Acquisition Strategy 20 Competitive Strenghts 22 Key Business Risks 
24 Executive Team and Board of Directors 52 Consolidated Financial Statements 107 Glossary of Terms

THE YEAR OF SVOD 
After over a decade, Stingray remains unique in its capacity to 

SEEING THE WORLD IN 4K
Television  technology  never  stops  evolving,  and  neither  does 

expand its global reach within the digital music industry. Where 

Stingray.  We  made  a  splash  at  MIPCOM  with  the  launch  of 

others  struggle,  we  continually  reach  new  milestones  while 

Stingray Now 4K, the latest in the line of 4K UHD television channels 

improving profitability.

available for worldwide distribution. We can now boast of being 

the  leading  provider  of  4K  UHD  music  television  channels  in  the 

Our most significant accomplishment in Fiscal 2018 was, without 

world.

a doubt, the phenomenal growth in our SVOD subscriber base, 

which  increased  230%  in  only  twelve  months.  Our  investment 

Stingray Now 4K, an all-4K music video TV channel joins Stingray 

in content and focus on multi-territory distribution agreements 

Festival 4K, the first 4K TV channel dedicated to music content in 

with  key  industry  players  such  as  Amazon  Channels  (US,  UK, 

all its forms, and Stingray Ambiance 4K, a channel that showcases 

and  Germany),  Telefonica,  and  Comcast  has  borne  fruit. 

the  healing  beauty  of  nature  in  stunning  4K  UHD  resolution.  All 

Today,  Stingray’s  SVOD  services  (Stingray  Classica,  Stingray 

three (3) channels are already widely distributed in Latin America, 

DJAZZ,  Stingray  Karaoke,  and  Stingray  iConcert)  allow  over 

Europe,  and  North  America  with  providers  such  as  (Swisscom, 

348,000 users to enjoy unlimited, curated music programming 

Orange, Free, Cogeco, Rogers, and Videotron.

for a monthly fee. The growing popularity of SVOD bodes well 

for the future. The Digital TV Research forecasts that the number 

of  homes  worldwide  with  subscriptions  to  SVOD  services  will 

reach 428 million by 2020 and revenues are expected to exceed 

$32 billion.

ACQUISITION STRATEGY
It 

is  common  knowledge  that  Stingray  acts  as 

industry 

consolidator  by  implementing  a  strategic  acquisition  strategy.

In May 2017, we acquired Israel-based Yokee Music LTD, provider 

of  three  (3)  social  music  apps  regularly  ranked  in  the  music 

category’s  top  10  in  100  countries:  Yokee,  Yokee  Guitar,  and 

Yokee  Piano.  Together,  the  apps  have  reached  over  80  million 

downloads in four (4) years and count 4 million monthly users, 

with over 50% year-over-year growth. In addition to growing our 

portfolio of consumer-facing products, this acquisition expands 

our in-house mobile app development and optimization expertise.

The  same  month,  we  closed  the  acquisition  of  C  Music 

Entertainment  Ltd.,  a  London-based,  multi-award-winning 

satellite  and  cable  television  channel  dedicated  to  classical, 

crossover, and cinematic music videos. C Music TV is distributed 

through  pay  TV,  satellite,  IPTV  and  mobile  providers  in  105 

countries. In January 2018, we acquired the assets of New-York 

based  Qello  Concerts,  the  world’s  leading  over-the-top  (OTT) 

streaming  service  for  full-length,  on-demand  performances, 

concert  films,  and  music  documentaries  —  reaching  users  in 

more  than  160  countries.  This  agreement  adds  2,000  concerts 

and  music  documentaries  to  our  library,  grows  our  SVOD 

subscriber  base  by  more  than  70,000,  and  makes  Stingray 

the leading distributor of SVOD concerts in the world. Last, but 
certainly  not  least,  on  May  2nd,  we  announced  that  we  had 
signed  a  definitive  agreement  to  acquire  all  of  the  issued  and 

outstanding  shares  of  Newfoundland  Capital  Corporation 

Limited,  one  of  Canada’s  leading  radio  broadcasters  with  101 

licenses  (82  FM  and  19  AM)  across  Canada.  This  transaction, 
which garnered major interest for the media and the industry, is 

expected to significantly strengthen our position as the leading 

independent music business in the Canadian media landscape 

while  continuing  to  build  our  global  reach,  and  supporting  our 

growth  strategy  through  a  complementary  vertical  and  new 

revenue sources.

A YEAR OF PRODUCT PORTFOLIO GROWTH 
In addition to launching Stingray Now 4K, our team’s tireless efforts 
allowed us to quickly bring to market new or redesigned services. 
This year alone we completed the rebrand of Stingray Classica; 
launched  five  (5)  music  video  channels  (Stingray  Retro,  Stingray 
Vibe, Stingray Loud, Stingray Juicebox, and Stingray Hits) in North 
America,  the  Middle  East,  and  Europe;  and  introduced  a  kids’ 
karaoke  app  (for  Android  tablets)  and  a  new  Singing  Machine 
Mobile Karaoke app.

STRENGTHENED PRESENCE IN ASIA
Over the past two (2) years we have taken important steps to solidify 

our presence in the Asia-Pacific region, a market that presents an 

immense growth opportunity for our services. 

In June 2017, we introduced Stingray Music in Singapore with Singtel, 

Asia’s  leading  communication  group.  A  month  later,  we  acquired 

two (2) leading Australian providers of in-store media solutions: SBA 

Music  PTY  Ltd.  (SBA)  and  Satellite  Music  Australia  PTY  Ltd.  (SMA), 

a  subsidiary  of  Macquarie  Media  Operations  PTY  Limited.  These 

agreements  follow  the  December  2015  acquisition  of  Australia’s 

Digital Music Distribution PTY Ltd. (DMD), and the extension of the 

distribution agreement with local pay TV provider Foxtel.

PREPARING FOR THE FUTURE
Stingray’s  remarkable  achievements  are  due,  above  all,  to  the 

dedication and passion of our close to 400 employees. If we can 

continually  improve,  innovate,  and  challenge  the  status  quo,  it 

is thanks to them. Each Stingray team member is integral to our 

success  past,  present,  and  future.  In  June  2017,  I  was  proud  to 

publicly announce in the presence of the Montreal Mayor Denis 

Coderre and the Honourable Mélanie Joly, Minister of Canadian 

Heritage, our intention to hire an additional 400 employees over 

the next five (5) years.

(1) Refer to “Forward-looking statements” and “Supplemental information on Non-IFRS measures” on page 26 and for reconciliations to the most directly comparable IFRS financial measure, refer to “Supplemental 
information on Non-IFRS measures” on page 32.

Annual report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 3 

WORD FROM 
THE CHAIRMAN

Music can take us to amazing places. It, at once, tells us stories 

and tells our stories. The universality of music combined with a 

keen instinct for business opportunities are the core of Stingray’s 

spectacular, and continued, success in over 156 countries.

In my first year as chairman of the board, I have been amazed by 

the  company’s  remarkable  ability  to  harness  its  passion,  drive, 

and vision to thrive in a sector where others struggle.

Fiscal 2018 was a great year for Stingray. We reached the targets 

we  set  for  ourselves  and  reported  new  highs  for  profitability. 

Now,  more  than  ever,  we  are  committed  to  driving  financial 

performance.

This  year,  Stingray’s  management  was  particularly  attuned  to 

market  demands  and  fluctuations,  first  by  focusing  its  efforts 

on the growing On-Demand economy, second by broadening its 

scope to include new direct to consumer products, and third by 

consolidating  and  expanding  distribution  agreements  with  key 

providers worldwide.

The strategic acquisitions of Newfoundland Capital Corporation, 

Yokee  and  Qello  Concerts,  as  well  as  the  record-breaking 

numbers reached by the Stingray Music service, certainly stand 

out as highlights.

The  strong  positive  reputation  built  over  the  last  decade  has 

ensured the loyalty of clients amongst the leading entertainment 

content worldwide, and that is something to be proud of.

Stingray has demonstrated its ability to evolve its business model 

to meet client needs and adapt to market changes is a guarantee 
of  the  company’s  longevity.  I  feel  privileged  to  work  alongside 

such  exceptional  leadership  and  I  look  forward  to  rising  to  the 

challenges of the years to come.

On behalf of the board and the management team, I would like 

to thank our shareholders for their continued trust and support.

Mark Pathy
Chairman of the Board

Annual report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 4 

Annual report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 5 

MANAGEMENT’S  
DISCUSSION  
AND ANALYSIS

The  following  is  the  annual  report  and  Management’s 
Discussion  and  Analysis  (“MD&A”)  of  the  results  of 
operations  and  financial  position  of  Stingray  Digital 
Group 
Inc.  (“Stingray”  or  “the  Corporation”),  and 
should  be  read  in  conjunction  with  the  Corporation’s 
consolidated  audited  financial 
statements  and 
accompanying notes for the years ended March 31, 2018 
and 2017. This MD&A reflects information available to the 
Corporation  as  at  June  6,  2018.  Additional  information 
relating to the Corporation is also available on SEDAR at 
www.sedar.com.

Annual report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 6 

 
Annual report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 7 

COMPANY  
PROFILE

Stingray  is  the  world-leading  provider  of  multiplatform 
music and video services as well as digital experiences 
for  pay  TV  operators,  commercial  establishments,  OTT 
providers, mobile operators, consumers, and more. 

Its services include audio television channels, premium 
television channels, 4K UHD television channels, karaoke 
products,  digital  signage,  in-store  music,  and  music 
apps,  Stingray  reaches  400  million  subscribers  (or 
users)  in  156  countries  and  its  mobile  apps  have  been 
downloaded over 100 million times. 

Stingray is headquartered in Montreal and currently has 
close to 400 employees worldwide.

Annual report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 8 

Annual report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 9 

Annual report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 10 

THE RISE OF SVOD: 
STINGRAY’S YEAR 
IN NUMBERS

Subscription video-on-demand (SVOD) services have 
become the preferred destination for 
consumers to access video content - including motion 
pictures and made-for-television content-over a 
range of Internet-capable devices including smart 
TVs, smartphones, tablets, video game consoles, 
and multimedia devices such as Apple TV, Google 
Chromecast, and Roku. Stingray’s growing SVOD 
offering is now available through major entertainment 
services providers such as Amazon, Comcast, and 
Telefonica.

SVOD AND THE CONSUMER EXPERIENCE 

The following Stingray services are available 
as SVOD:

Stingray Karaoke 
songs in all the most popular genres including pop, 
rock, country, R&B/hip-hop, Disney, and much more.

Stingray Classica 
a catalog of classical music, opera, and 
ballet performances filmed in the world’s most  
renowned venues.

Stingray DJAZZ 
live performances by the jazz icons of yesterday 
and today.

Stingray Qello 
the world’s leading streaming service for full-length 
concerts and music documentaries.

348,000

Subscribers as at March 31, 2018.

+230%

since April 1, 2017

Annual report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 11 

 
Congratulations for this new platform. Very “User friendly“. I like it very 
much. Thank you! -Jean-Denis Garceau Montreal, Quebec Canada

I truly enjoy 
Stingray Music. 
The variety of 
music that not 
only is diverse 
it is plentiful. 
The app 
is just as good. 
The clarity in 
the app means 
I’ll be taking 
and enjoying 
Stingray 
whenever I 
leave home.

Finally 
downloaded 
@Stingraymusic 
and authorised my 
account with my 
cable provider and it’s 
THE best thing ever! 
What is spotify?

« Wow depuis 

que j’ai 

découvert 

l’application, je 

l’utilise chaque 

jours. Plusieurs 
styles 

musiques, listes 

personnalisées 

et l’équipe 

écoute nos 

commentaires. 

Un gros bravo! 

Mon application 

favorite! »

J’adore. En plus, 
la musique me suis 
partout où je vais.

Annual report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 12 

Très bonne application et toujours de l’excellente musique. En plus, l’équipe 
de  Stingray  prend  toujours  le  temps  de  nous  répondre  quand  on  leur 
demande des renseignements par courriel et c’est grandement apprécié.

Hi! Just like 
to say again 
how awesome 
your classic 
rock station 
on foxtel here 
in Australia 
is. Such a 
great range 
of music and 
bands. It’s 
the best mix 
of classic 
rock I’ve ever 
heard. We 
listen all day! 
Thanks!
- Mark

J’adore 
l’application! 
Beaucoup plus de 
variété qu’à la télé! 
Je trouve toujours 
l’ambiance que 
je cherche! Menu 
facile à utiliser!

Il y en a pour tous les goûts et pour tous les 
besoins du moments. Merci beaucoup!

Très vastes 
choix musicaux. 
Excellente application.

Annual report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 13 

I travel quite 

a lot for 

work across 

Canada and 

the US and I 
rarely know 

the local 

radio stations 

so I listen to 

my favorite 

channels 

wherever I am 

via this app. 

Love it!

CURRENT 
COMPANY  
GOALS

1 
Pursue a strategic and disciplined approach to our 
M&A strategy by focusing on four (4) vectors: SVOD 
/  B2C,  TV  channels,  commercial  music,  and  radio 
consolidation

2
Continue  to  grow  in  the  SVOD  space  (B2B2C)  by 
buying  or  licensing  content;  increasing  our  reach 
across  platforms  and  markets;  exploring  new 
verticals  (e.g.  country  music,  hip-hop,  faith-based 
video); and investing in marketing and discovery.

3
Develop our B2C market share by investing in digital 
marketing platforms and continuing to develop best 
in class video apps, web-based solutions, and mobile 
app  such  as  the  recently  announced  The  Voice 
singing app for which Stingray has signed a 5-year 
deal. Grow Stingray Music’s reach and maintain its 
top-rated  position.  Relaunch  the  Stingray  Karaoke 
apps and online services all the while pursuing the 
expansion of the Yokee family of apps. 

4
Expand  the  reach  of  our  commercial  music  and 
digital  signage  services  through  an  international 
expansion  strategy  that  includes  acquisitions  and 
the growth of our affiliate network. 

5
Continue  to  foster  a  winning  company  culture 
through  accountability,  responsiveness,  training, 
empowerment, and growth opportunities. 

Annual report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 14 

 
Aggressively pursue our M&A strategy, 5-25 plan.

Maintain 5% organic growth across broadcasting and commercial.

Maintaining 32% to 34% margins with acquisitions and increase of B2C business.

Increase roll-out of SVOD services and mobile reach.

Generate new sale as the one-stop-shop for our clients’ Music Strategy.

Annual report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 15 

Annual report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 16 

PROVEN  
ACQUISITION 
STRATEGY

2007

Slep-Tone Entert. Corp/ 
SoundChoice 
(Karaoke Channel)

2009

Canadian Broadcast Corp. (Galaxie)

MaxTrax Music Ltd.

Chum Satellites Services (CTV)

2010

Marketing Senscity Inc.

Concert TV Inc.

2011

Music Choice International Ltd.

2012

Musicoola Ltd.

Zoe Interactive Ltd.

2013

Executive Communication

2014

DMX LATAM (Mood Media)

Emedia Networks Inc.

Archibald Media Group

Stage One Innovations Ltd.

DMX Canada (Mood Media)

Intertain Media Inc

Telefonica – On the Spot

2015

Les réseaux Urbains Viva Inc.

Brava Group (HDTV, NL and DjazzTV)

Digital Music Distribution

iConcerts Group

2016

Nümedia

Festival 4K B.V.

Bell Media’s specialty  
music video channels

EuroArts Classical catalogue

2017

Classica 

Nature Vision TV

Yokee Music Ltd.

C Music Entertainment Ltd.

SBA Music PTY Ltd.

Satellite Music Australia PTY Ltd.

2018

Qello Concerts LLC

NCC (pending CRTC approval)

Annual report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 17 

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Annual report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 18 

CANADA.AUSTRALIA. UK. UNITED STATES. NETHERLANDS. JAPAN. RUSSIAN FEDERATION. GERMANY. NORWAY. IRELAND. FINLAND. TOGO. FRANCE. BELGIUM.  CHINA.  DENMARK.  ZAMBIA. TAIWAN. ICELAND. AUSTRIA. SURINAME. SAN MARINO. PERU. CAYMAN ISLANDS. CZECH REPUBLIC. VENEZUELA. CURACAO. CONGO. PAKISTAN. PORTUGAL. MONACO. NIGERIA. ESTONIA. NEPAL. MEXICO. BRAZIL. UKRAINE. NICARAGUA. EQUATORIAL GUINEA. UGANDA. SALVADOR. DOMINICAN REPUBLIC. BAHAMAS. ECUADOR. MONTENEGRO. CYPRUS. CAMEROON. ARGENTINA. PANAMA. MONGOLIA. BOLIVIA. MAURITANIA. BAHRAIN. CHILE. ANGOLA. KAZAKHSTAN. HUNGARY. UNITED ARAB EMIRATES. COSTA RICA. CROATIA. EGYPT. INDONESIA. IVORY COAST. MALI. SINGAPORE. COLOMBIA. MADAGASCAR. NAMIBIA. HONDURAS. Annual report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 19 

CANADA.AUSTRALIA. UK. UNITED STATES. NETHERLANDS. JAPAN. RUSSIAN FEDERATION. GERMANY. NORWAY. IRELAND. FINLAND. TOGO. FRANCE. BELGIUM.  CHINA.  DENMARK.  ZAMBIA. TAIWAN. ICELAND. AUSTRIA. SURINAME. SAN MARINO. PERU. CAYMAN ISLANDS. CZECH REPUBLIC. VENEZUELA. CURACAO. CONGO. PAKISTAN. PORTUGAL. MONACO. NIGERIA. ESTONIA. NEPAL. MEXICO. BRAZIL. UKRAINE. NICARAGUA. EQUATORIAL GUINEA. UGANDA. SALVADOR. DOMINICAN REPUBLIC. BAHAMAS. ECUADOR. MONTENEGRO. CYPRUS. CAMEROON. ARGENTINA. PANAMA. MONGOLIA. BOLIVIA. MAURITANIA. BAHRAIN. CHILE. ANGOLA. KAZAKHSTAN. HUNGARY. UNITED ARAB EMIRATES. COSTA RICA. CROATIA. EGYPT. INDONESIA. IVORY COAST. MALI. SINGAPORE. COLOMBIA. MADAGASCAR. NAMIBIA. HONDURAS. COMPETITIVE 
STRENGTHS

We believe that the following competitive strengths will contribute to our ongoing commercial success 
and future performance:

Leading B2B multi-platform 
music and in-store media 
solutions provider

With 400 million subscribers 

in 156 countries, our total reach 

is one of the largest relative to 

our peers. Our products and 

services are distributed through 

numerous platforms including 

digital TV, satellite TV, IPTV, the 

Internet, mobile devices, Wi-Fi 

systems, game consoles, and 

connected cars.

Proprietary innovative 
technologies

We are a leader and innovator 

in the digital music space, 

and as such have developed 

a unique set of proprietary 

technologies that provide us 

with an important competitive 

advantage. 

We have extensive experience 

in developing technologies 

to distribute digital music on 

multiple platforms such as TV, 

mobile devices, and the Web. 

For instance, we introduced 

a second generation of 

UBIQUICAST allowing multi-

product distribution and a third 

generation of our Commercial 

platform – the SB3 allowing 

simultaneous distribution of 

digital display and HD music.

Strong and predictable cash 
flow from long-term contracts 
and client relationships

Our business model is based  

on subscription revenues and 

long-term agreements with 

pay-TV providers, which gives  

us significant predictability 

of future cash flow, reduces 

cyclicality of earnings, and 

increases customer retention. 

As a result, we have established 

deeply integrated relationships 

with many of our customers, 

providing recurring annual 

revenues of $108.8 million at 

the end of Fiscal 2018 (85.7% 

of our total revenue).

Annual report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 20 

 
Track record of successful 
acquisitions and integrations

Since Stingray’s inception in 

2007, we have completed 35 

acquisitions representing outlays 

of approximately $756 million, 

which brought new clients, new 

products and new geographical 

markets to our business. Fiscal 

2018, we have completed five 

(5) acquisitions for an aggregate 

purchase value of $44.9 million. 

Stingray’s proven track record 

of successfully integrating 

these acquisitions is a result of 

our experienced management 

team’s rigorous and disciplined 

acquisition strategy. The 

versatility, portability and 

flexibility of Stingray’s products 

and technologies permit us 

to efficiently integrate and 

support the complementary 

products and technologies of the 

businesses we acquire.

High employee retention 
rate and low turn-over

As an entrepreneurial 

and growing Canadian 

company, we attract and 

retain talented professionals. 

Our team of almost 400 

dedicated individuals is 

comprised of experienced 

and knowledgeable 

operations, financial, 

technology, marketing and 

communications, sales, and 

legal and regulatory experts 

who, prior to joining Stingray, 

garnered extensive experience 

with other industry leaders.

Leading content 
curation expertise

Our business strategy is based on a 

lean-back, rather than lean forward, 

music consumption model. Stingray 

provides some of the world’s most 

comprehensive music libraries 

and channels, all programmed by 

100 expert programmers around 

the world. Our music products 

and services are adapted to local 

tastes and trends to create the 

ultimate user experience, all without 

advertisements or interruptions. 

With the acquisition of Qello 

Concerts (now rebranded as 

Stingray Qello) in March, Stingray 

has become the largest provider of 

concerts, concert films, and music 

documentaries available  

On-Demand. Stingray was 

confirmed as an official promotional 

partner of Dick Clark Productions 

for the 2018 Academy of Country 

Music Awards, Billboard Music 

Awards, and American Music 

Awards. Stingray will produce 

and distribute specially curated 

programming across its music 

services and platforms for each of 

the awards shows, which are some 

of television’s biggest and most 

popular music events.

Annual report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 21 

KEY  
BUSINESS RISKS

The key risks and uncertainties of our business drive our operating strategies. Additional risks and 
uncertainties not presently known to us, or that we currently consider immaterial, may also affect us. If 
any of the events identified in these risks and uncertainties were to occur, Stingray’s business, financial 
condition and results of operations could be materially harmed. For further discussion of the significant 
risks we face, refer to the Annual Information Form for the year ended March 31, 2018 on page 21 
available on SEDAR at sedar.com.  Our key risks, in terms of severity of consequence and likelihood, 
are displayed as follows:

Public performance 
and mechanical rights 
and royalties

We pay public performance 
and mechanical royalties to 
songwriters and publishers 
through contracts negotiated 
with labels and music rights 
collection societies in various 
parts of the world. If public 
performance or mechanical 
royalty rates for digital music 
are increased, our results 
of operations and financial 
performance and condition 
may be adversely affected. We 
mitigate this risk by operating, 
whenever possible, under 
statutory licensing regimes 
and structures applicable to a 
non-interactive music services. 
The royalty rates to be paid 
pursuant to statutory licenses 
can be established by either 
negotiation or through a rate 
proceeding conducted by the 
Copyright Board; such royalty 
rates are generally stable and 
are not likely to fluctuate from 
year to year.

Long-term plan to expand 
into international markets 

A key element of our growth 
strategy is to continue to 
expand our operations into 
international markets. For 
Fiscal 2018, approximately 
53% of our revenue is derived 
from customers outside 
of Canada. Operating in 
international markets requires 
significant resources and 
management attention and 
will subject us to regulatory, 
economic and political risks 
that are different from those 
in Canada. To mitigate this 
risk, the Corporation has 
committed to develop and 
improve our operational, 
financial and management 
controls, enhance our reporting 
systems and procedures and 
recruit, train and retain highly 
skilled personnel, all of which 
will enable the Corporation 
to continue to expand into 
international markets. 

Integrating 
business acquisitions

The Corporation has made or 
entered into, and will continue 
to pursue, various acquisitions, 
business combinations and 
joint ventures intended to 
complement or expand our 
business. The Corporation 
may encounter difficulties in 
integrating acquired assets 
with our operations. Furthermore, 
the Corporation may not realize 
the benefits, economies of scale 
and synergies we anticipated 
when we entered into these 
transactions. To mitigate this 
risk, the Corporation has 
committed to develop and 
improve our operational, 
financial and management 
controls, enhance our reporting 
systems and procedures and 
recruit, train and retain highly 
skilled personnel, all of which 
will enable the Corporation to 
properly leverage our services 
into new markets, platforms and 
technologies.

Annual report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 22 

Dependence on 
Pay-TV providers

The majority of the Stingray 
Music pay-TV subscriber base is 
reached through a small number 
of significant pay-TV providers 
who are all under long-term 
contracts. Packaging decisions 
made by pay-TV providers in 
respect of service offerings can 
impact the subscriber base. 
Moreover, the contractual 
obligations of pay-TV providers 
in Canada to distribute Stingray 
Music are subject to changes 
in CRTC rules, including the 
CRTC’s new policy framework 
set forth in Broadcasting 
Regulatory Policy CRTC 2015- 
96. See “Recent Developments 
in the 2018 AIF”. We mitigate 
this risk by understanding 
the business needs of pay-
TV providers and offering 
compelling services, distributed 
across multiple platforms and 
proprietary technologies, with a 
demonstrable value proposition. 
Based on our strong relationships 
and our interpretation of the 
long-term contracts with pay-TV 
providers, Stingray expects that 
all Canadian pay-TV providers 
will continue to carry Stingray’s 
pay-audio service on the most 
widely distributed unregulated 
first-tier package (where 
available).

Competition from 
other content providers

The market for acquiring 
exclusive digital rights from 
content owners is competitive. 
Many of the more desirable 
music recordings are already 
subject to digital distribution 
agreements or have been 
directly placed with digital 
entertainment services. We 
face increasing competition for 
listeners and/or viewers from a 
growing variety of businesses 
that deliver audio and/or video 
media content through mobile 
phones and other wireless 
devices. The growth of social 
media could facilitate other 
forms of new entry that will 
compete with the Corporation. 
To mitigate this risk, the 
Corporation continues to rely 
upon human programming and 
content curation by award-
winning music experts from 
around the world, each of whom 
adapt to the tastes and trends 
of listeners in order to create 
the ultimate user experience. 
In addition, the Corporation 
remains determined to create 
and acquire original long-form 
content in order to grow its 
proprietary catalogue.

Rapid growth in 
an evolving market

The audio and video 
entertainment industry is 
rapidly evolving. The market 
for online digital music and 
videos has undergone rapid 
and dramatic changes in our 
relatively short history and is 
subject to significant challenges. 
In addition, our growth in 
certain markets could be 
impeded by existing contractual 
undertakings with competitors 
which forbid us to solicit 
customers in such markets. To 
mitigate this risk, our skilled and 
experienced sales personnel 
have placed a greater emphasis 
on cross-selling our growing 
suite of products and our 
capable engineers continue 
to innovate and develop new 
products and proprietary 
technologies to distribute digital 
music, which in turn allows us 
to attract and retain customers 
and expand our service offering 
on multiple digital platforms 
beyond the TV. To manage 
the growth of our operations 
and personnel, we continue 
to improve our operational, 
financial and management 
controls and our reporting 
systems and procedures.

Annual report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 23 

EXECUTIVE 
OFFICERS

Eric Boyko 
President
CEO, Co-founder and Director

Jean-Pierre Trahan 
Chief Financial Officer 

Lloyd Feldman 
Senior Vice-President, Corporate 
Secretary and General Counsel

Marie Ginette Lepage 
Senior Vice-President,
Global Sales and 
Mobile Solutions

Mario Dubois 
Senior Vice-President and Chief 
Technology Officer

Mathieu Péloquin 
Senior Vice-President, Marketing 
and Communications

Sébastien Côté 
Vice-President, 
Human Resources

Stephen Tapp 
Senior Vice President, Business 
Development

Ratha Khuong 
General Manager, 
Stingray Business

Valery Zamuner 
Senior Vice-President, Mergers, 
Acquisitions & Strategic 
Initiatives

Annual report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 24 

NON-EXECUTIVE 
DIRECTORS

Claudine Blondin 
Director and Member  
of the Corporate Governance,  
Human Resources and 
Compensation Committees

David Purdy 
Director and Member of the 
Audit Committee

Gary S. Rich 
Director and Chairman of 
the Human Resources and 
Compensation Committee

François-Charles Sirois 
Director and Member  
of the Human Resources and 
Compensation Committee

Jacques Parisien 
Director and Chairman
of the Corporate Governance 
Committee

Mark Pathy 
Chairman of the Board of 
Directors and Member of 
the Human Resources and 
Compensation Committee

Pascal Tremblay 
Director and Member of 
the Corporate Governance 
Committee and Chairman of the 
Audit Committee

Robert G. Steele 
Director and Member of the 
Audit Committee

Annual report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 25 

BASIS OF PREPARATION AND FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS 

The following is the annual financial report and Management’s Discussion and Analysis (“MD&A”) of the results of operations and financial position of 
Stingray Digital Group Inc., (“Stingray” or “the Corporation”), and should be read in conjunction with the Corporation’s audited consolidated financial 
statements and accompanying notes for the years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017. This MD&A reflects information available to the Corporation as at 
June 6, 2018. Additional information relating to the Corporation is also available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com. 

This MD&A contains forward-looking information within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities laws. This forward-looking information includes, 
but is not limited to, statements with respect to management’s expectations regarding the future growth, results of operations, performance and business 
prospects  of  the  Corporation.  This  forward-looking  information  relates  to,  among  other  things,  our  objectives  and  the  strategies  to  achieve  these 
objectives, as well as information with respect to our beliefs, plans, expectations, anticipations, estimations and intentions, and may also include other 
statements that are predictive in nature, or that depend upon or refer to future events or conditions. Statements with the words “could”, “expect”, “may”, 
“will”, “anticipate”, “assume”, “intend”, “plan”, “believes”, “estimates”, “guidance”, “foresee”, “continue” and similar expressions are intended to identify 
statements containing forward-looking information, although not all forward-looking statements include such words. In addition, any statements that 
refer  to  expectations,  projections  or  other  characterizations  of  future  events  or  circumstances  contain  forward-looking  information.  Statements 
containing forward-looking information are not historical facts but instead represent management’s expectations, estimates and projections regarding 
future events.  

Although management believes the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, forward-looking statements are based 
on the opinions, assumptions and estimates of management at the date the statements are made and are subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties 
and other factors that could cause actual events or results to differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking statements. These factors 
include, but are not limited to the following risk factors : increases in royalties or restricted access to music rights; our dependence on Pay-TV providers; 
the rapidly evolving audio and video entertainment industry; competition from other content providers; the expansion of our operations into international 
markets; our rapid growth and our growth strategy; our acquisitions, business combinations and joint ventures; our dependence on key personnel; 
exchange  rate  fluctuations;  economic  and  political  instability  in  emerging  countries;  royalty  calculation  methods;  rapid  technological  and  industry 
changes; unavailability of additional funding; failure to generate cash revenues; reliance on our credit facilities; costly and protracted litigation in defence 
of copyrighted content; our inability to protect our proprietary technology; our reliance on third party hardware, software and related services; our inability 
to maintain our corporate culture; unfavourable economic conditions; our exposure to foreign privacy and data security laws; unauthorized and pirated 
music  and  video  content;  natural  catastrophic  events  and  interruption  by  man-made  problems;  additional  income  tax  liabilities;  maintaining  our 
reputation;  litigation  and  other  claims;  credit  risk;  liquidity  risk;  failure  to  comply  with  the  Canadian  Radio-television  and  Telecommunications 
Commission  (CRTC)  requirements;  failure  to  maintain  or  renew  our  CRTC  licences;  the  increase  in  broadcasting  licence  fees  payable  by  us; 
unfavourable changes in government regulation affecting our industry. 

In addition, if any of the assumptions or estimates made by management prove to be incorrect, actual results and developments are likely to differ, and 
may differ materially, from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements contained in this MD&A. Such assumptions include, but are 
not  limited  to,  the  following:  our  ability  to  generate  sufficient  revenue  while  controlling  our  costs  and  expenses;  our  ability  to  manage  our  growth 
effectively; the absence of material adverse changes in our industry or the global economy; trends in our industry and markets; the absence of any 
changes  in  law,  administrative  policy  or  regulatory  requirements  applicable  to  our  business,  including  any  change  to  our  licences  with  the  CRTC; 
minimal changes to the distribution of the pay audio services by Pay-TV providers in light of recent CRTC policy decisions; our ability to manage risks 
related to international expansion; our ability to maintain good business relationships with our clients, agents and partners; our ability to expand our 
sales and distribution infrastructure and our marketing; our ability to develop products and technologies that keep pace with the continuing changes in 
technology, evolving industry standards, new product introductions by competitors and changing client preferences and requirements; our ability to 
protect our technology and intellectual property rights; our ability to manage and integrate acquisitions; our ability to retain key personnel; and our ability 
to raise sufficient debt or equity financing to support our business growth. Accordingly, prospective purchasers are cautioned not to place undue reliance 
on such statements. All of the forward-looking information in this MD&A is qualified by these cautionary statements. Statements containing forward-
looking information contained herein are made only as of the date of this MD&A. The Corporation expressly disclaims any obligation to update or alter 
statements containing any forward-looking information, or the factors or assumption underlying them, whether as a result of new information, future 
events or otherwise, except as required by law. 

SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION ON NON-IFRS MEASURES 

The Corporation believes that Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin are important measures when analyzing its operating profitability without 
being influenced by financing decisions, non-cash items and income taxes strategies. Comparison with peers is also easier as companies rarely have 
the same capital and financing structure. The Corporation believes that Adjusted net income and Adjusted net income per share are important measures 
as it demonstrates its core bottom-line profitability. The Corporation believes that Adjusted free cash flow is an important measure when assessing the 
amount  of  cash  generated  after  accounting  for  capital  expenditures  and  non-core  charges.  It  demonstrates  cash  available  to  make  business 
acquisitions, pay dividend and reduce debt. The Corporation believes that Net debt and Net debt to Adjusted EBITDA are important measures when 
analyzing the significance of debt on the Corporation’s statement of financial position. Each of these non-IFRS financial measures is not an earnings 
or cash flow measure recognized by International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and does not have a standardized meaning prescribed by 
IFRS. Our method of calculating such financial measures may differ from the methods used by other issuers and, accordingly, our definition of these 
non-IFRS financial measures may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers. Investors are cautioned that non-IFRS financial 
measures should not be construed as an alternative to net income determined in accordance with IFRS as indicators of our performance or to cash 
flows from operating activities as measures of liquidity and cash flows. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 26 

 
 
 
KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS(1) 

For the three-month period ended March 31, 2018: 

$33.0 M 

$29.7 M 

▲ 24.7% from Q4 2017 

▲ 30.8% from Q4 2017 

Revenues 

Recurring revenues(1) 

$11.8 M 

▲ 29.9% from Q4 2017  
35.6% margin(2) 
Adjusted EBITDA(2) 

$11.1 M 

▲ 38.5% from Q4 2017 
Adjusted 
free cash flow(2) 

58.7% 
% of international 
revenues(3) 

$0.055 

▲ 22.2% from Q4 2017 
Quarterly dividend 
per share 

$4.7 M 

▲ 1.4% from Q4 2017 
Or $0.08 per share 
Net income 

$10.7 M 

▼ 1.4% from Q4 2017 
Cash flow from  
operating activities 

Notes: 
(1)  Recurring revenues include subscriptions and usage in addition to fixed fees charged to our customers on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis 

for continuous music services. Non-recurring revenues mainly include support, installation, equipment and one-time fees. 

(2)  Refer to “Supplemental information on Non-IFRS measures” on page 26 and 32. 
(3) 

International means all jurisdictions except Canada. 

For the three-month period ended March 31, 2018 and 2017: 

Recurring revenues(1)(2)(3)

$33.0 

Net Income and 
Adjusted EBITDA(1)(2)

$26.5 

$22.7

$29.7

$4.6

$4.7

$11.8

$9.0

CF from operating activities 
and 
Adjusted free cash flow(1)(2)
$11.1

$10.8

$10.7

$8.0

Q4 2017

Q4 2018
Non-recurring revenues

Recurring revenues

Net income

Adjusted EBITDA

Q4 2017 Q4 2018

CF from operating
activities

Q4 2017

Adjusted free cash
flow
Q4 2018

In millions of Canadian dollars. 

Notes: 
(1) 
(2)  Refer to “Supplemental information on Non-IFRS measures” on page 26 and 32. 
(3)  Recurring revenues include subscriptions and usage in addition to fixed fees charged to our customers on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis 

for continuous music services. Non-recurring revenues mainly include support, installation, equipment and one-time fees. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the year ended March 31, 2018: 

$127.0 M 

▲ 25.1% from 2017 

$108.8 M 

▲ 24.2% from 2017 

Revenues 

Recurring revenues(1) 

$41.5 M 

▲ 22.6% from 2017  
32.7% margin(2) 
Adjusted EBITDA(2) 

$33.2 M 

▲ 25.2% from 2017 
Adjusted 
free cash flow(2) 

53.4% 
% of international 
revenues(3) 

$0.22 

▲ 22.2% from 2017 
Annualized 
dividend(4) per share 

$2.3 M 

▼ 78.6% from 2017 
Or $0.04 per share 
Net income 

$19.4 M 

▼ 14.9% from 2017 
Cash flow from  
operating activities 

Notes: 
(1)  Recurring revenues include subscriptions and usage in addition to fixed fees charged to our customers on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis 

for continuous music services. Non-recurring revenues mainly include support, installation, equipment and one-time fees. 

(2)  Refer to “Supplemental information on Non-IFRS measures” on page 26 and 32. 
(3) 
(4)  Annualized divided represents the amount of the last declared dividend times four quarters. 

International means all jurisdictions except Canada. 

For the years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017: 

Recurring revenues(1)(2)(3)

$127.0 

Net Income and 
Adjusted EBITDA(1)(2)

$101.5 

$87.6

$108.8

$41.5

$33.9 

$10.7 

$2.3

2017

2018

Net income

Adjusted EBITDA

CF from operating activities 
and 
Adjusted free cash flow(1)(2)
$33.2

$26.5

$22.8

$19.4

CF from operating
activities

Adjusted free cash
flow

Non-recurring revenues

Recurring revenues

2017

2018

2017

2018

In millions of Canadian dollars. 

Notes: 
(1) 
(2)  Refer to “Supplemental information on Non-IFRS measures” on page 26 and 32. 
(3)  Recurring revenues include subscriptions and usage in addition to fixed fees charged to our customers on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis 

for continuous music services. Non-recurring revenues mainly include support, installation, equipment and one-time fees. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FINANCIAL AND BUSINESS HIGHLIGHTS 

Highlights of the fourth quarter ended March 31, 2018 (“Q4 2018”) 

Compared to the fourth quarter ended March 31, 2017 (“Q4 2017”): 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Revenues increased 24.7% to $33.0 million from $26.5 million; 

Recurring revenues(1) of $29.7 million (89.8% of total revenues), an increase of 30.8%; 

International revenues(2) increased to 58.7% from 47.2%; 

Adjusted EBITDA(3) increased 29.9% to $11.8 million from $9.0 million; 

Adjusted EBITDA margin(3) was 35.6% compared with 34.1%;  

Net income was $4.7 million ($0.08 per share) compared with $4.6 million ($0.09 per share); 

Adjusted Net income(3) of $9.7 million ($0.17 per share) compared with $10.5 million ($0.20 per share);  

Cash flow from operating activities of $10.7 million compared to $10.8 million; and 

Adjusted free cash flow(3) increased 38.5% to $11.1 million compared to $8.0 million. 

Highlights of the year ended March 31, 2018 (“Fiscal 2018”) 

Compared to the year ended March 31, 2017 (“Fiscal 2017”): 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

Revenues increased 25.1% to $127.0 million from $101.5 million; 

Recurring revenues(1) of $108.8 million (85.7% of total revenues), an increase of 24.2%; 

International revenues(2) increased to 53.4% from 44.7%; 

Adjusted EBITDA(3) increased 22.6% to $41.5 million from $33.9 million; 

Adjusted EBITDA(3) margin was 32.7% compared with 33.4%;  

Net income was $2.3 million ($0.04 per share) compared with $10.7 million ($0.21 per share); 

Adjusted Net income(3) of $26.9 million ($0.50 per share) compared with $27.3 million ($0.53 per share); 

Cash flow from operating activities of $19.4 million compared with $22.8 million; 

Adjusted free cash flow(3) increased 25.2% to $33.2 million compared to $26.5 million; 

Net debt(3) remained stable at $35.3 million compared to $35.2 million; 

Net debt to Adjusted EBITDA ratio(3)(4) was 0.85 times, compared with 1.04 times; and 

Annualized dividend(5) increased 22.2% to $0.22 per share. 

Note: 
(1)  Recurring revenues include subscriptions and usage in addition to fixed fees charged to our customers on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis for 

continuous music services. Non-recurring revenues mainly include support, installation, equipment and one-time fees. 
International means all jurisdictions except Canada. 

(2) 
(3)  Refer to “Forward-looking statements” and “Supplemental information on Non-IFRS measures” on page 26 and for reconciliations to the most directly 

comparable IFRS financial measure, refer to “Supplemental information on Non-IFRS measures” on page 32.  

(4)  Net debt to Adjusted EBITDA consists of Net debt including contingent considerations and balance payable on business acquisitions divided by Adjusted 

EBITDA. 

(5)  Annualized divided represents the amount of the last declared dividend times four quarters. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 29 

 
 
 
 
Additional business highlights for the fourth quarter and subsequent events: 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

• 

On  May  29,  2018,  the  Corporation  announced  that  it  had  reached  a  long-term  agreement  with  Bell  that  renews  and 
expands  their  longstanding  relationship.  Bell  thus  becomes  the  first  Canadian  operator  that  can  offer  its  subscribers 
Stingray’s entire music and video services portfolio. 

On May 14, 2018, the Corporation announced that it had been selected by Talpa Media, creator of The Voice, to develop, 
publish, and market worldwide the juggernaut of singing competitions’ new companion singing app. The Voice singing 
app will be launched worldwide in December 2018. 

On May 2, 2018, the Corporation announced that it had entered into a definitive agreement with Newfoundland Capital 
Corporation Limited (NCC) pursuant to which the Corporation will acquire all of NCC’s issued and outstanding shares 
(NCC Shares) for $14.75 per NCC share, representing a total consideration of approximately $506.0 million. Completion 
of the acquisition, expected to occur by the end of 2018 but no later than May 2, 2019, is subject to, and conditional upon, 
the receipt of all necessary approvals, including approval of CRTC and securing necessary funding. Refer to page 51 for 
more detail on the transaction. 

Following the agreement to purchase NCC, the Corporation completed a subscription receipt offering and issued from 
treasury 7,981,000 subscription receipts of the Corporation (the “Public Subscription Receipts”), on a bought deal basis, 
at  a  price  of  $10.40  per  Public  Subscription  Receipts  for  gross  proceeds  of  $83.0  million  and  net  proceeds  of  $79.7 
million.  Concurrently  with  the  closing  of  the  public  offering,  the  Corporation  has  issued  from  treasury  3,846,100 
subscription  receipts  (the  “Private  Placement  Subscription  Receipts”)  at  a  price  of  $10.40  per  Private  Placement 
Subscription  Receipts  for  gross  proceeds  of  $40.0  million.  As  a  result  of  the  public  offering  and  concurrent  private 
placement, a holder of multiple voting shares of the Corporation, has exercised subscription rights attached to the multiple 
voting shares of the Corporation and consequently the Corporation issued from treasury 1,452,850 subscription receipts 
at a price of $10.40 for gross proceeds of $15.0 million. Refer to page 51 for more detail. 

As  at  March  31,  2018,  Subscription  Video  On  Demand  (SVOD)  services  exceeded  348,000  paying  subscribers.  The 
Corporation’s SVOD offerings are available as a business to customer (B2C) service and through major entertainment 
service  providers  which  include  Amazon,  Comcast,  AT&T,  Telefonica  and  Free.  These  services  allow  users  to  enjoy 
unlimited, curated music programming for a monthly fee. 

On March 29, 2018, the Corporation declared a dividend of $0.055 per subordinate voting share, variable subordinate 
voting share and multiple voting share. The dividend  will be payable on or around June 15, 2018 to shareholders on 
record as of May 31, 2018. 

On March 5, 2018, the Corporation announced that its commercial services division Stingray Business took home the 
grand prize in the Retail category at the 2018 Digital Signage Awards in Amsterdam for the digitization of the Sports 
Experts customer experience. Stingray Business was also one of only four finalists in the Overall Achievement category. 

On February 7, 2018, the Corporation declared a dividend of $0.055 per subordinate voting share, variable subordinate 
voting  share  and  multiple  voting  share.  The  dividend  was  paid  on  March  15,  2018  to  shareholders  on  record  as  of 
February 28, 2018. 

On January 24, 2018, the CRTC approved the applications by the Corporation for broadcasting licences to operate the 
national  English-language  discretionary  music  video  services  Stingray  Juicebox,  Stingray  Loud,  Stingray  Retro  and 
Stingray Vibe. 

On  January  3,  2018,  the  Corporation  announced  that  it  had  acquired  certain  assets  of  New-York  based 
Qello Concerts LLC (Qello Concerts), the world's leading over-the-top (OTT) streaming service for full-length, on-demand 
concerts and music documentaries for a total consideration of US$11.6 million ($14.5 million). 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 30 

 
 
 
SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION 

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, except 
per share amounts) 
Revenues 
Recurring revenues 

Revenues 
Music programming, cost of services 

and content 

Selling and marketing 
Research and development, support 

and information technology 

General and administrative 
IPO expenses and CRTC tangible 

benefits 

Depreciation, amortization and write-

off 

Net finance expense (income)(1) 
Change in fair value of investments 
Income (loss) before income taxes 
Income tax expense (recovery) 
Net income 

Quarters ended March 31 
2018 
Q4 2018 

2018 
Fiscal 2018 
33,038  100.0  %  26,502  100.0  %  126,953  100.0  %  101,501 100.0  %  89,944 100.0 % 
87,612  86.3  %  77,587  86.3  % 
29,674  89.8  %  22,683 

2016 
Fiscal 2016 

85.6  %  108,830  85.7  % 

2017 
Q4 2017 

Years ended March 31 
2017 
Fiscal 2017 

33,038  100.0  %  26,502  100.0  %  126,953  100.0  %  101,501 100.0  %  89,944 100.0 % 

10,553  31.9  % 
3,830  11.6  % 

9,125 
3,302 

34.4  % 
12.5  % 

44,227  34.8  % 
14,705  11.6  % 

35,270  34.7  %  31,407  34.9  % 
12,338  12.2  %  10,435  11.6  % 

2,139 
6.5  % 
7,413  22.4  % 

2,324 
6,385 

8.8  % 
24.1  % 

10,647 
8.4  % 
30,030  23.7  % 

8,960 

7,613  8.5  % 
19,016  18.7  %  13,247  14.7  % 

8.8  % 

– 

–  % 

– 

–  % 

– 

–  % 

– 

–  % 

5,821  6.5  % 

5,613  17.0  % 
(378)  (1.1) % 
(421)  (1.3) % 
4,289  13.0  % 
(385)  (1.2) % 
4,674  14.1  % 

4,619 
1,006 
334 
(593) 
(5,201) 
4,608 

17.4  % 
3.8  % 
1.3  % 
(2.2) % 
(19.6) % 
17.4  % 

21,287  16.8  % 
2.5  % 
0.5  % 
1.8  % 
(0.0) % 
1.8  % 

3,174 
600 
2,283 
(13) 
2,296 

17,168  16.9  %  15,028  16.7  % 
(418)  (0.5) % 
2,036 
2.0  % 
(7,345)  (8.2) % 
(408) 
(0.4) % 
7.0  %  14,156  15.7  % 
7,121 
(3.5) % 
(3,596) 
275  0.3  % 
10,717  10.6  %  13,881  15.4  % 

Adjusted EBITDA(2) 
9,046 
Adjusted Net income(2) 
9,732  29.5  %  10,534 
Adjusted free cash flow(2) 
7,991 
Cash flow from operating activities  10,675  32.3  %  10,826 

11,752  35.6  % 

11,066  33.5  % 

34.1  % 
39.7  % 
30.2  % 
40.8  % 

41,524 
26,858 
33,181 
19,385 

32.7 % 
21.2 % 
26.1 % 
15.3 % 

33,864  33.4  %  31,004  34.5  % 
27,310  26.9  %  24,309  27.0  % 
26,511  26.1  %  24,384  27.1  % 
22,766  22.4  %  18,968  21.1  % 

Net income per share basic 
Net income per share diluted 

Adjusted Net income per share basic(2) 
Adjusted Net income per share diluted(2) 

0.08 
0.08 

0.17 
0.17 

0.09 
0.09 

0.21 
0.20 

0.04 
0.04 

0.50 
0.50 

0.21 
0.21 

0.53 
0.53 

0.29 
0.29 

0.51 
0.50 

Revenue by category 
Music Broadcasting 
Commercial Music 
Revenues 

Revenues by geography 
Canada 
United States 
Other Countries 
Revenues 

24,826  75.1  %  19,708 
6,794 

74,900  73.8  %  66,172  73.6  % 
26,601  26.2  %  23,772  26.4  % 
33,038  100.0  %  26,502  100.0  %  126,953  100.0 %  101,501 100.0  %  89,944 100.0 % 

92,182 
34,771 

8,212  24.9  % 

74.4  % 
25.6  % 

72.6 % 
27.4 % 

13,637  41.3  %  14,000 
3,838 
8,664 

56,129  55.3  %  53,536  59.5  % 
13,609  13.4  %  12,045  13.4  % 
7,760  23.5  % 
31,763  31.3  %  24,363  27.1  % 
11,641  35.2  % 
33,038  100.0  %  26,502  100.0  %  126,953  100.0 %  101,501 100.0  %  89,944 100.0 % 

59,184 
23,870 
43,899 

52.8  % 
14.5  % 
32.7  % 

46.6 % 
18.8 % 
34.6 % 

Financial position 
Total assets 
Total non-current financial liabilities 
Net debt(2) 
Net debt to Adjusted EBITDA(2)(3) 
Cash dividends and distributions declared per share 

243,706 
53,502 
35,265 
0.85x 
0.21 

195,494 
54,080 
35,178 
1.04x 
0.13 

177,075 
43,879 
31,834 
1.03x 
0.13 

Notes: 
(1) 
(2)  Refer to “Forward-looking statements” and “Supplemental information on Non-IFRS measures” on page 26 and for reconciliations to the most directly 

Interest paid during the Q4 2018 was $379 (Q4 2017; $269) and $1,374 for the year ended March 31, 2018 (2017 - $1,107). 

comparable IFRS financial measure, refer to “Supplemental information on Non-IFRS measures” on page 32. 

(3)  Net debt to Adjusted EBITDA consists of Net debt including contingent considerations and balance payable on business acquisitions divided by Adjusted 

EBITDA.  

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
   
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
   
 
  
 
   
 
  
 
   
 
  
 
   
 
  
 
 
 
   
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION ON NON-IFRS MEASURES 

Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, Adjusted Net income, Adjusted Net income per share, Adjusted free cash flow, 
Net  debt  and  Net  debt  to  Adjusted  EBITDA  are  non-IFRS  measures  that  the  Corporation  uses  to  assess  its  operating 
performance. See “Supplemental information on Non-IFRS Measures” on page 26.  

The following tables show the reconciliation of Net income to Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Net income: 

(in thousands of Canadian dollars) 
Net income 
Net finance expense (income)  
Change in fair value of investments 
Income tax recovery 
Depreciation and write-off of property and equipment 
Amortization of intangible assets 
Share-based compensation 
Restricted, performance and deferred share unit 

expense 

Acquisition, legal fees, restructuring and other various 

costs 

Adjusted EBITDA 
Net finance expense (income) 
Income tax recovery 
Depreciation of property and equipment and write-off 
Income taxes related to change in fair value of 

investments, share-based compensation, restricted, 
performance and deferred share unit expense, 
amortization of intangible assets and acquisition, 
legal fees, restructuring and other various costs 

Adjusted Net income 

Quarters ended March 31 

2018 
Q4 2018 

2017 
Q4 2017 

4,674 
(378) 
(421) 
(385) 
1,019 
4,594 
473 

4,608 
1,006 
334 
(5,201) 
724 
3,895 
372 

Years ended March 31 
2017 
2018 
Fiscal 2017 
Fiscal 2018 
10,717 
2,296 
2,036 
3,174 
(408) 
600 
(3,596) 
(13) 
2,418 
3,062 
14,750 
18,225 
1,332 
1,325 

780 

688 

2,224 

2,008 

1,396 
11,752 
378 
385 
(1,019) 

2,620 
9,046 
(1,006) 
5,201 
(724) 

10,631 
41,524 
(3,174) 
13 
(3,062) 

4,607 
33,864 
(2,036) 
3,596 
(2,418) 

(1,764) 
9,732 

(1,983) 
10,534 

(8,443) 
26,858 

(5,696) 
27,310 

The following table shows the reconciliation of Cash flow from operating activities to Adjusted free cash flow: 

(in thousands of Canadian dollars) 

Cash flow from operating activities 
Add / Less : 
Acquisition of property and equipment 
Acquisition of intangible assets other than internally 

developed intangible assets 

Addition to internally developed intangible assets 
Net change in non-cash operating capital items 
Acquisition, legal fees, restructuring and other various 

costs 

Adjusted free cash flow 

Quarters ended March 31 

2018 
Q4 2018 

2017 
Q4 2017 

10,675 

10,826 

Years ended March 31 
2017 
2018 
Fiscal 2017 
Fiscal 2018 
22,766 
19,385 

(846) 

(513) 

(4,546) 

(2,635) 

(406) 
(1,166) 
1,413 

1,396 
11,066 

(9) 
– 
(4,933) 

2,620 
7,991 

(2,403) 
(2,013) 
12,127 

10,631 
33,181 

(598) 
– 
2,371 

4,607 
26,511 

The following table shows the calculation of Net debt: 

(in thousands of Canadian dollars) 

Revolving facility 
(Cash and cash equivalents) 
Net debt 

March 31,  
2018 

March 31,  
2017 

38,627 
(3,362) 
35,265 

41,040 
(5,862) 
35,178 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FINANCIAL RESULTS  
FOR THE YEARS ENDED MARCH 31, 2018 AND 2017 

Revenues 

Revenues in Fiscal 2018 increased to $127.0 million or 25.1%, from $101.5 million for Fiscal 2017. The increase in revenues 
was primarily due to the acquisitions of Yokee Music Limited (Yokee Music), Classica GMBH (Classica) and Qello Concerts, 
combined with organic growth of subscription video on demand (SVOD) in the U.S. as well as additional music and equipment 
sales related to digital signage.  

Trends by Revenues Categories were as follow: 

Revenues by category(1)

$92.2

$74.9

$34.8

$26.6

Music Broadcasting Commercial Music

2017

2018

Note: 
(1) 

In millions of Canadian dollars. 

Trends by Revenues by Geographic Region: 

Music Broadcasting 

The most significant contributors to the increase of 23.1% 
or  $17.3  million  from  Fiscal  2017  in  Music  Broadcasting 
revenues were as follows (arrows reflect the impact): 

▲  Acquisition of Yokee Music in May 2017, Classica in Fiscal 

2017 and Qello Concerts in January 2018. 

▲  Organic  growth  in  the  U.S.  market,  primarily  related  to 

SVOD. 

  Commercial Music 

The most significant contributors to the increase of 30.7% 
or  $8.2  million  from  Fiscal  2017  in  Commercial  Music 
revenues were as follows (arrows reflect the impact): 

▲  Organic growth in sales related to digital signage and new 

Commercial Music contracts in Canada. 

▲  Acquisition of Satellite Music Australia PTY Ltd (SMA) and 

SBA Music PTY Ltd (SBA) in July 2017. 

Revenues by geography(1)

$59.2

$56.1

$43.9

Canada 

The most significant contributors to the increase of 5.4% or 
$3.1 million from Fiscal 2017 in revenues for Canada were 
as follows (arrows reflect the impact): 

▲ 

Organic growth in sales related to digital signage and new 
Commercial Music contracts in Canada.  

$31.8

United States 

$23.9

$13.6

Canada

United States

Other
Countries

2017

2018

Note: 
(1) 

In millions of Canadian dollars. 

The most significant contributors to the increase of 75.4% or 
$10.3 million from Fiscal 2017 in revenues for U.S. were as 
follows (arrows reflect the impact): 

▲  Acquisition of Yokee Music and Qello Concerts, as well as 

organic growth related to SVOD. 

Other Countries 

The most significant contributors to the increase of 38.2% 
or  $12.1  million  from  Fiscal  2017  in  revenues  for  Other 
Countries were as follows (arrows reflect the impact): 

▲  Acquisitions of Classica, Yokee Music, C-Music, SMA and 

SBA. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating Expenses 

(in thousands of Canadian 
dollars) 

Fiscal 
2018 
% of 
revenues 

Fiscal 
2017 
% of 
revenues 

6 

Variance 

Significant contributions to 
variance : 

Music programming, cost 
of services and content 

$44,227 
34.8% 

$35,270 
34.7% 

$8,957 

25.4%  ▲ 

to 
Primarily  due 
equipment and installation sales and to 
acquisitions. 

to  costs  related 

Selling and marketing 

$14,705 
11.6% 

$12,338 
12.2% 

$2,367 

19.2%  ▲ 

Primarily  due  to  additional  employees 
to  support  growth  and  incremental 
selling costs from recent acquisitions. 

Research and 
development, support 
and information 
technology 

$10,647 
8.4% 

$8,960 
8.8% 

$1,687 

18.8% 

▲ 

General and 
administrative  

$30,030 
23.7% 

$19,016 
18.7% 

$11,014 

57.9%  ▲ 

Primarily due to IT costs related Yokee 
Music  and  additional  staff  to  support 
new technologies and growth, partially 
offset  by  capitalised  costs  related  to 
internally  developed  intangible  assets 
(refer to page 35). 

Primarily  due  to  higher  legal  fees, 
additional staff to support international 
expansion  and  administrative  costs 
related to recent acquisitions. 

Depreciation, 
amortization and write-off 

$21,287 
16.8% 

$17,168 
16.9% 

$4,119 

24.0%  ▲ 

Primarily  due 
intangible 
acquisitions. 

to 
assets 

the  addition  of 
to 

related 

Adjusted EBITDA(1)(2)

$41.5

$33.9

2017

2018

Adjusted  EBITDA  in  Fiscal  2018  increased  22.6%  to  $41.5 
million  from  $33.9  million  in  Fiscal  2017.  Adjusted  EBITDA 
margin was 32.7% in Fiscal 2018 compared to 33.4% in Fiscal 
2017. The increase in Adjusted EBITDA was primarily due to 
the  acquisitions  realized  in  Fiscal  2018  and  to  the  organic 
growth, partially offset by higher operating expenses related to 
international  expansion.  The  decrease  in  Adjusted  EBITDA 
margin was mainly related to equipment and installation sales 
and  the  overall  change  in  the  product  mix,  which  presents 
lower margins. 

Acquisition, legal, restructuring and other  various costs 
mainly  included  costs  related  to  litigation  (see  page  46)  and 
integration costs for our recent acquisitions. 

Notes: 
(1) 
(2)  Refer to “Supplemental information on Non-IFRS measures” 

In millions of Canadian dollars. 

on page 26 and 32. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Research and Development, Support and Information Technology 

Since the beginning of Fiscal 2018, demand for the Corporation’s SVOD and B2C services increased significantly. In order to 
keep pace with increased customer and consumer demand, the Corporation grew its SVOD and B2C development team and 
concentrated research and development efforts on important SVOD and B2C capital projects.  As a result of these new projects 
and their anticipated future benefits, the Corporation began to capitalize the qualified development costs and amortize them 
over their estimated useful life, in accordance with IFRS guidelines. Accordingly, for Fiscal 2018 starting in the third quarter, 
the  Corporation  capitalized  a  total  of  $2.0  million  of  its  development  costs,  net  of  $0.1  million  of  related  R&D  tax  credits, 
compared to nil for Fiscal 2017. 

Net Finance Expense (Income) 

Net finance expense increased to $3.2 million from $2.0 million for Fiscal 2017. The increase was mainly related to negative 
change in fair value of contingent consideration, partially offset by higher foreign exchange gain. 

Change in fair value of investments 

In Fiscal 2018, a loss on change in fair value of $0.6 million was recorded compared to a gain of $0.4 million for Fiscal 2017. 
The loss is related to the translation of investments denominated in U.S. dollars to Canadian dollars. 

Income Taxes 

The income taxes recovery decreased to nil for Fiscal 2018 from $3.6 million in Fiscal 2017. The decrease is mainly related 
to the increase in deferred tax assets on tax losses not previously recognized in the U.K that was recorded in Fiscal 2017. In 
Fiscal 2018, additional deferred tax assets related to unrecognized tax losses in Switzerland were also recorded, contributing 
to reduce the tax expense of the Company. 

Net income and net income per share 

Net income decreased to $2.3 million ($0.04 per share diluted) 
in  Fiscal 2018  from  $10.7 million  ($0.21 per share  diluted)  in 
Fiscal 2017.  The  decrease  was  mainly  attributable  to  higher 
legal  fees  and  amortization  expense,  lower  income  tax 
recovery,  as  well  as  the  negative  change  in  fair  value  of 
contingent  consideration,  partially  offset  by  higher  operating 
results. The larger number of shares outstanding following the 
equity issue in October 2017 impacted the earnings per share 
calculation. 

Adjusted Net income and Adjusted Net income per share 

Adjusted Net Income in Fiscal 2018 decreased to $26.9 million 
($0.50  per share)  from  $27.3  million  ($0.53 per share)  in 
Fiscal 2017,  as  lower  income  net  tax  recovery  and  higher 
finance  expense  were  offset  by  higher  Adjusted  EBITDA.  As 
indicated  above,  the  equity  issue  in  October  2017  impacted 
earnings per share. 

Net income and 
Adjusted Net income(1)(2)

$27.3

$26.9

$10.7

$2.3

Net income

Adjusted Net income

2017

2018

Notes: 
(1) 
(2)  Refer to “Supplemental information on Non-IFRS 

In millions of Canadian dollars. 

measures” on page 26 and 32. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Quarterly results 

Revenues increased over the last eight quarters from $24.5 million in the first quarter of Fiscal 2017 to $33.0 million in the 
fourth quarter of Fiscal 2018. The increase was mainly attributable to the successful integration of acquisitions and organic 
growth including new contracts in all geographic locations. The decrease in Q2 2017 revenues compared to Q1 2017 was 
mainly related to lower non-recurring revenues in Music Broadcasting and the unfavorable foreign exchange impact between 
the Canadian dollar and the U.S. dollar. The decrease in Q4 2018 revenues compared to Q3 2018 was mainly explained by 
lower non-recurring revenues related to digital signage in Commercial Music. 

Adjusted EBITDA increased over the last eight quarters from $7.9 million in the first quarter of Fiscal 2017 to $11.8 million in 
the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2018. The increase was mainly attributable to the successful integration of acquisitions and organic 
growth including new contracts. 

Net income (loss) fluctuated over the last eight quarters from a net income of $2.0 million in the first quarter of Fiscal 2017 to 
$4.7  million  in  the  fourth  quarter  of  Fiscal  2018.  In  Q4  2017,  the  Corporation  recorded  an  income  tax  recovery  on  the 
recognition of deferred tax assets related to tax losses of foreign subsidiaries of $5.1 million. In Q1 2018, the decrease in net 
income  was  mainly  related  to  higher  legal  expenses  and  higher  amortization  expense  on  intangible  assets  related  to 
acquisitions.  In  Q2  2018,  the  net  loss  was  mainly  related  to  higher  legal  fees  and  finance  expenses,  offset  partially  by  an 
income tax recovery. In Q3 2018, the  net income  was mainly attributable to higher operating results and lower  legal  fees, 
partially offset by the negative change in fair value of contingent consideration and higher amortization expense of intangible 
assets compared to Q2 2018. In Q4 2018, the increase in net income was mainly attributable to higher net finance income 
and income tax recovery. 

Summary of Consolidated Quarterly Results 

(in thousands of Canadian dollars, 
except per share amounts) 

Revenues by category 
Music Broadcasting 
Commercial Music 
Total revenues 

Revenues by geography 
Canada 
International(1) 
Total revenues 

Recurring revenues 
Recurring revenues as a 

March 31,  
2018 
Fiscal 
2018 

Dec. 31,  
2017 
Fiscal 
2018 

Sept. 30,  
2017 
Fiscal 
2018 

Quarters ended 
June 30,  
2017 
Fiscal 
2018 

March 31,  
2017 
Fiscal 
2017 

Dec. 31,  
2016 
Fiscal 
2017 

Sept. 30,  
2016 
Fiscal 
2017 

June 30,  
2016 
Fiscal 
2017 

24,826 
8,212 
33,038 

23,781 
10,377 
34,158 

21,751 
8,828 
30,579 

21,824 
7,354 
29,178 

19,708 
6,794 
26,502 

19,295 
6,630 
25,925 

18,009 
6,518 
24,527 

17,888 
6,659 
24,547 

13,637 
19,401 
33,038 

16,201 
17,957 
34,158 

14,819 
15,760 
30,579 

14,527 
14,651 
29,178 

14,000 
12,502 
26,502 

14,004 
11,921 
25,925 

14,045 
10,482 
24,527 

14,077 
10,470 
24,547 

29,674 

27,971 

26,175 

25,010 

22,683 

21,944 

21,584 

21,401 

percentage of total revenues 

89.8% 

81.9% 

85.6% 

85.7% 

85.6% 

84.6% 

88.0% 

87.2% 

Adjusted EBITDA(2) 

11,752 

11,151 

9,452 

9,169 

9,046 

8,717 

8,220 

7,881 

Net income (loss) 

4,674 

737 

(3,395) 

280 

4,608 

2,660 

1,405 

2,044 

Net income (loss) per share 

basic 

Net income (loss) per share 

diluted 

0.08 

0.01 

(0.07) 

0.01 

0.09 

0.05 

0.03 

0.04 

0.08 

0.01 

(0.07) 

0.01 

0.09 

0.05 

0.03 

0.04 

Adjusted Net income(2) 

9,732 

6,016 

5,407 

5,703 

10,534 

6,164 

5,405 

5,207 

Adjusted Net income(2) per 

share basic 

Adjusted Net income(2) per 

share diluted 

0.17 

0.11 

0.10 

0.11 

0.21 

0.12 

0.11 

0.10 

0.17 

0.11 

0.10 

0.11 

0.20 

0.12 

0.10 

0.10 

Note: 
(1) 
(2)  Refer to “Forward-looking statements” and “Supplemental information on Non-IFRS measures” on page 26 and for reconciliations to the most directly 

International means all jurisdictions except Canada. 

comparable IFRS financial measure, refer to “Reconciliation of Quarterly Non-IFRS Measures” on page 37. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reconciliation of Quarterly Non-IFRS Measures 

(in thousands of Canadian dollars) 

Net income (loss) 
Net finance expense (income) 
Change in fair value of 

investments 

Income tax expense (recovery) 
Depreciation and write-off of 
property and equipment 
Amortization of intangible 

assets 

Share-based compensation 
Restricted, performance and 

March 31,  
2018 
Fiscal 
2018 
4,674 
(378) 

Dec. 31,  
2017 
Fiscal 
2018 
737 
1,746 

Sept. 30,  
2017 
Fiscal 
2018 
(3,395) 
1,269 

Quarters ended 
June 30,  
2017 
Fiscal 
2018 
280 
537 

March 31,  
2017 
Fiscal 
2017 
4,608 
1,006 

Dec. 31,  
2016 
Fiscal 
2017 
2,660 
9 

Sept. 30,  
2016 
Fiscal 
2017 
1,405 
373 

June 30,  
2016 
Fiscal 
2017 
2,044 
648 

(421) 
(385) 

(110) 
849 

697 
(941) 

1,019 

704 

718 

434 
464 

621 

334 
(5,201) 

(583) 
706 

(250) 
487 

724 

574 

546 

91 
412 

574 

4,594 
473 

4,582 
346 

4,508 
312 

4,541 
194 

3,895 
372 

3,686 
372 

3,982 
298 

3,187 
290 

deferred share unit expense 

780 

422 

709 

313 

688 

550 

444 

326 

Acquisition, legal fees, 

restructuring and other 
various costs 
Adjusted EBITDA 
Net finance expense (income) 
Income tax expense (recovery) 
Depreciation and write-off of 
property and equipment 

Income taxes related to change 
in fair value of investments, 
share-based compensation, 
restricted, performance and 
deferred share unit expense, 
amortization of intangible 
assets and acquisition, legal 
fees, restructuring and other 
various costs 

Adjusted Net income 

1,396 
11,752 
378 
385 

1,875 
11,151 
(1,746) 
(849) 

5,575 
9,452 
(1,269) 
941 

1,785 
9,169 
(537) 
(464) 

2,620 
9,046 
(1,006) 
5,201 

743 
8,717 
(9) 
(706) 

935 
8,220 
(373) 
(487) 

309 
7,881 
(648) 
(412) 

(1,019) 

(704) 

(718) 

(621) 

(724) 

(574) 

(546) 

(574) 

(1,764) 
9,732 

(1,836) 
6,016 

(2,999) 
5,407 

(1,844) 
5,703 

(1,983) 
10,534 

(1,264) 
6,164 

(1,409) 
5,405 

(1,040) 
5,207 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 2018 

The Corporation’s primary sources of cash consist of operating activities and available borrowings under the revolving facility, 
as  well  as  occasional  equity  financing.  The  Corporation’s  primary  uses  of  cash  are  to  fund  operations,  working  capital 
requirements, business acquisitions, capital expenditures and distributions to shareholders of the Corporation. The fluctuation 
of working capital requirements is primarily due to the non-recurring services and products, which revenues tend to peak in the 
third quarter of our financial year. Cash flows from recurring services and products are stable and predictable over the year and 
are our main source of cash inflows. The Corporation has a working capital deficiency as at March 31, 2018 and 2017. The 
Corporation  met  its  obligations  with  its  strong  cash  flow  from  operations  and  its  ability  to  access  financing  from  banks  or 
shareholders.  The  Corporation  expects  to  continue  distributing  dividends  to  the  shareholders  of  the  Corporation,  and  such 
dividends are expected to be funded by the cash flow generated from operating activities. 

CF from operating activities and 
Adjusted free cash flow(1)(2)

$33.2

$26.5

$22.8

$19.4

CF from operating
activities

Adjusted free cash
flow

2017

2018

Cash flow from operating activities 

Cash flow generated from operating activities decreased to 
$19.4 million in Fiscal 2018 from $22.8 million in Fiscal 2017, 
due to the net change in non-cash operating items, partially 
offset  by  higher  operating  results  and  lower  income  taxes 
paid. 

Adjusted free cash flow 

Adjusted free cash flow increased 25.2% to $33.2 million in 
Fiscal 2018 from $26.5 million in Fiscal 2017. The increase 
was mainly related to higher Adjusted EBITDA and foreign 
exchange gain, as well as lower income taxes paid, partially 
offset by higher capital expenditures. 

Notes: 
(1) 
(2)  Refer to “Supplemental information on Non-IFRS 

In millions of Canadian dollars. 

measures” on page 26 and 32. 

Financing Activities 

Net cash flow generated by financing activities amounted to $19.7 million for Fiscal 2018 compared to net cash flow used in 
financing activities of $4.3 million for Fiscal 2017. The net change of $24.0 million in cash flow was mainly attributable to the 
net proceeds from the equity financing, partially offset by the decrease of the revolving facility, higher repayments of other 
payables related to business acquisitions and higher dividend payments. 

Investing Activities 

Net cash flow used in investing activities amounted to $41.6 million for Fiscal 2018 compared to $15.8 million for Fiscal 2017. 
The net change of $25.8 million was primarily related to business acquisitions and capital expenditures. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contractual Obligations 

The Corporation is committed under the terms of contractual obligations with various expiration dates, primarily the rental of 
office space, financial obligations under our credit agreement, broadcast licence and commitments for copyright royalties. The 
following table summarizes the Corporation’s significant contractual obligations as at March 31, 2018, including its estimated 
payments and commitments related to leasing contracts: 

(in thousands of Canadian dollars) 
Commitments 
Operating lease agreements 
Financial obligations 
Revolving facility 
Accounts payables and accrued liabilities 
Other payables 
Total obligations 

Broadcast licence 

Less than 
1 year 

1–5 years 

More than 5 
years 

Total 
amount 

4,931 

9,094 

390 

14,415 

– 
35,199 
13,260 
53,390 

38,627 
– 
16,682 
64,403 

– 
– 
3,822 
4,212 

38,627 
35,199 
33,764 
122,005 

The CRTC requires Canadian pay audio services to draw certain proportions of their programming from Canadian content 
and, in most cases, to spend a portion of their revenues on Canadian content development. The Corporation must ensure that 
(i) a maximum of one non-Canadian pay audio channel is packaged or linked with each Canadian-produced pay audio channel 
and in no case may subscribers of the pay audio service be offered a package of pay audio channels in which foreign-produced 
channels dominate; (ii) 25% of all Canadian channels, other than those consisting entirely of instrumental music or of music 
entirely in languages other than English or French, devote a minimum of 65% of vocal music selections in the French language 
each broadcast week; and (iii) a minimum of 35% of the musical selections broadcast each broadcast week on our Canadian-
produced pay audio channels, considered together, are Canadian.  

Pursuant to the conditions of our National Pay Audio Service Licence, the Corporation is required to contribute each year a 
minimum of 4% of our annual Canadian regulated broadcast revenues to encourage Canadian content development in the 
following  manner:  (i)  1%  of  gross  revenues  to  be  devoted  to  the  Foundation  Assisting  Canadian  Talent  On  Recordings 
(FACTOR), a non-profit organization dedicated to providing assistance toward the growth and development of the Canadian 
music industry; (ii) 1% of gross revenues to be devoted to Musicaction, a non-profit organization dedicated to the development 
of local francophone music by offering financial support to projects by independent record labels and Canadian artists; (iii) 
1.8%  of  gross  revenues  to  be  devoted  to  our  Stingray  Rising  Star  Program,  a  program  which  was  created  to  discover, 
encourage, promote and champion new Canadian artists; and (iv) 0.2% of to be devoted to Community Radio Fund of Canada 
(CRFC), a fund that the mission is to build and improve campus and community radio for all Canadians through funding and 
collaborations. 

The  CRTC  approved  the  change  in  ownership  and  effective  control  of  the  Corporation  on  April  22,  2015.  Pursuant  to  the 
decision, the CRTC requires the Corporation to pay tangible benefits corresponding to an amount of $5.5 million over a seven 
year period in equal annual payments. The Corporation recognized an expense of $4.4 million in 2016, which reflects the fair 
value of the payment stream using a discount rate of 7.0%, which is the Corporation effective interest rate plus a risk premium. 
On August 18, 2015, the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) issued a decision renewing 
until August 31, 2020 the Corporation’s broadcast license. 

During Fiscal 2018, an amount of $0.4 million ($0.4 million – 2017) was recognized as an expense in music programming, 
cost of services and content. 

Copyright royalties 

The Corporation must pay royalties for the use of music for the majority of its music services. Through copyright collective 
societies, the Corporation pays royalties to two sets of rights holders: (i) rights holders in music works, which are the music 
and the lyrics, and (ii) rights holders in artists’ performances and sounds recordings, which are the actual performances and 
recordings of the musical works. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital resources 

The Corporation has a revolving credit facility (revolving facility) for an authorized amount up to $100.0 million maturing in 
June 2020. The revolving facility bears interest at an annual rate equal to the banker’s acceptance rate plus an applicable 
margin  based  on  a  financial  covenant  (1.38%  as  at  March  31,  2018  and  1.50%  as  at  March  31,  2017)  and  is  secured  by 
guarantees from subsidiaries and first ranking lien on universality of all its assets, tangible and intangible, present and future. 
In addition, the Corporation incurs standby fees of 0.28% (0.30% as at March 31, 2017) on the unused portion of the revolving 
facility. The Corporation is required to comply with financial covenants. 

The following table summarizes the net change in Net debt that occurred in the year ended March 31, 2018 including related 
ratios: 

Movement in Net debt(1)(2)

$41.0

$10.8

$(42.8)

$35.2

$(8.9)

$35.3

As at March 31, 2017 Business acquisitions
outlays and holdbacks
payments

Dividend payments

Net proceeds from
equity financing

Remaining net change
of revolving facility
and cash

As at March 31, 2018

$33.9 

1.04 

Adjusted EBITDA(1)(2)  
Net debt to Adjusted EBITDA(1)(2) 

$41.5 

0.85 

Notes: 
(1) 
(2)  Refer to “Supplemental information on Non-IFRS measures” on pages 26 and 32. 

In millions of Canadian dollars. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 40 

 
  
 
 
 
 
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL POSITION  
AS AT MARCH 31, 2018 AND 2017 

The following table shows the main variances that have occurred in the consolidated financial position of the Corporation for 
the year ended March 31, 2018: 

(in thousands of Canadian dollars) 

March 31, 
2018 

March 31, 
2017 

  Variance 

Significant contributions 

Trade and other receivables 

$34,834 

$27,073 

$7,761  ▲ 

Intangible assets 

$54,355 

$49,519 

$4,836  ▲ 

Goodwill 

$98,467 

$68,725 

$29,742  ▲ 

Accounts payable and accrued 
liabilities 

$35,199 

$29,773 

$5,426  ▲ 

Revolving facility 

$38,627 

$41,040 

$(2,413)  ▼ 

Contingent consideration and 
balance payable on business 
acquisitions, including current 
portion 

$24,917 

$18,801 

$6,116  ▲ 

Receivables  from  acquisitions  and 
additional sales in Broadcast Music 
in the U.S. and Commercial Music in 
Canada.  

Recognition  of 
intangibles  via 
business  acquisitions  offset  by 
amortization in the current period. 

Goodwill  related  to  the  acquisitions 
of  Qello  Concerts,  SMA,  Yokee 
Music,  Classica,  SBA  and  C  Music 
Entertainment Ltd (C Music). 

Payables 
timing of payments to suppliers. 

from  acquisitions  and 

Net proceeds from equity financing, 
partially  offset  by  payments  of 
contingent 
and 
balance  payable  on  business 
acquisitions,  as  well  as  dividend 
payments. 

consideration 

Recognition  of  Qello  Concerts, 
Yokee  Music  and  C  Music’s 
contingent  consideration  offset  by 
payments made for Qello Concerts, 
Les Réseaux Urbains Viva Inc. and 
Digital  Music  Distribution  Pty  Ltd. 
(DMD). 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FINANCIAL RESULTS  
FOR THE QUARTERS ENDED MARCH 31, 2018 AND 2017 

Revenues 

Revenues for Q4 2018 increased 24.7% to $33.0 million, from $26.5 million for the Q4 2017. The increase in revenues was 
primarily due to the acquisitions of Yokee Music, Qello Concerts, SMA and SBA combined with organic growth of subscription 
video on demand (SVOD) in the U.S.  

Trends by Revenues Categories were as follow: 

Revenues by category(1)

$24.8

$19.7

  Music Broadcasting 

The most significant contributors to the increase of 26.0% or 
$5.1 million from Q4 2017 in Music Broadcasting revenues 
were as follows (arrows reflect the impact): 

▲  Acquisition of Yokee Music and Qello Concerts. 

▲  Organic growth in the U.S. market, primarily related to SVOD. 

  Commercial Music 

$6.8

$8.2

The most significant contributors to the increase of 20.9% or 
$1.4  million  from  Q4  2017  in  Commercial  Music  revenues 
were as follows (arrows reflect the impact): 

▲  Acquisition of SMA and SBA. 

Music Broadcasting Commercial Music

Q4 2017

Q4 2018

Note: 
(1) 

In millions of Canadian dollars. 

Trends by Revenues by Geographic Region: 

Revenues by geography(1)

$14.0

$13.6

Canada 

The most significant contributors to the decrease of (2.6)% 
or $(0.4) million from Q4 2017 in revenues for Canada were 
as follows (arrows reflect the impact): 

▼  Decrease in equipment and installation sales related to digital 

$11.6

signage.  

United States 

$7.8

$8.7

$3.8

The most significant contributors to the increase of 102.2% or 
$4.0 million from Q4 2017 in U.S. revenues were as follows 
(arrows reflect the impact): 

▲  Acquisition of Qello Concerts and Yokee Music, as well as 

organic growth related to SVOD. 

Other Countries 

The most significant contributors to the increase of 34.4% or 
$2.9 million from Q4 2017 in Other Countries revenues were 
as follows (arrows reflect the impact): 

▲  Acquisitions Yokee Music, SMA and SBA. 

Canada

United States

Other
Countries

Q4 2017

Q4 2018

Note: 
(1) 

In millions of Canadian dollars. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating Expenses 

(in thousands of Canadian 
dollars) 

Q4 2018 
% of 
revenues 

Q4 2017 
% of 
revenues 

Variance 

Significant contributions to 
variance: 

Music programming, cost 
of services and content 

$10,553 
31.9% 

$9,125 
34.4% 

$1,428 

15.6%  ▲ 

Primarily  due 
in 
increase 
acquisitions. 

to  costs  related 
revenues 

and 

to 
to 

Selling and marketing 

$3,830 
11.6% 

$3,302 
12.5% 

$528 

16.0%  ▲ 

Primarily  due  to  additional  employees 
to  support  growth  and  incremental 
selling costs from recent acquisitions. 

Research and 
development, support 
and information 
technology 

$2,139 
6.5% 

$2,324 
8.8% 

$(185) 

(8.0)% 

General and 
administrative  

$7,413 
22.4% 

$6,385 
24.1% 

$1,028 

16.1% 

▼ 

to 

to  capitalised  costs 
Primarily  due 
related 
developed 
internally 
intangible  assets  (refer  to  page  44), 
partially  offset  by  IT  costs  related  to 
Yokee  Music  and  additional  staff  to 
support new technologies and growth. 

▲ 

Primarily  due  to  additional  staff  to 
support  international  expansion  and 
administrative  costs  related  to  recent 
acquisitions and growth, partially offset 
by lower legal fees. 

Depreciation, 
amortization and write-off 

$5,613 
17.0% 

$4,619 
17.4% 

$994 

21.5%  ▲ 

Primarily  due 
intangible 
acquisitions. 

to 
assets 

the  addition  of 
to 

related 

Adjusted EBITDA(1)(2)

$11.8

$9.0

Q4 2017

Q4 2018

increased  29.9% 

Adjusted  EBITDA 
to 
for  Q4  2018 
$11.8 million, from $9.0 million for Q4 2017. Adjusted EBITDA 
margin  was  35.6%  for  Q4  2018  compared  to  34.1%  for 
Q4 2017.  The increase in Adjusted EBITDA was primarily due 
to the business acquisitions realized in Fiscal 2018 and to the 
organic growth, partially offset by higher operating expenses 
related  to  international  expansion.  The  increase  in  Adjusted 
EBITDA  margin  was  mainly  related  to  the  decrease  in 
equipment  and  installation  sales  related  to  digital  signage, 
which presents lower margins. 

Acquisition, legal, restructuring and other  various costs 
mainly  included  litigation  fees  (refer  to  page  46)  and  costs 
related to the integration of our recent acquisitions. 

Notes: 
(1) 
(2)  Refer to “Supplemental information on Non-IFRS measures” 

In millions of Canadian dollars. 

on pages 26 and 32. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 43 

 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Research and Development, Support and Information Technology 

In  Fiscal  2018,  demand  for  the  Corporation’s  SVOD  and  B2C  services  increased  significantly.  In  order  to  keep  pace  with 
increased customer and consumer demand, the Corporation grew its SVOD and B2C development team and concentrated 
research and development efforts on important SVOD and B2C capital projects.  As a result of these new projects and their 
anticipated future benefits, the Corporation began to capitalize the qualified development costs and amortize them over their 
estimated  useful  life,  in  accordance  with  IFRS  guidelines.  Accordingly,  for  Q4  2018  the  Corporation  capitalized  a  total  of 
$1.1 million of its development costs, net of $0.1 million of related R&D tax credits, compared to nil for Q4 2017. 

Net Finance Expense (Income) 

In Q4 2018, a finance gain of $0.4 million  was recorded compared to a loss of $1.0 million in Q4 2017. The increase was 
mainly related to higher foreign exchange gain and positive change in fair value of contingent consideration. 

Change in fair value of investments 

In Q4 2018, a gain on fair value of $0.4 million was recorded compared to a loss of $0.3 million in Q4 2017. The gain is related 
to the translation of the investments denominated in U.S. dollars to Canadian dollars. 

Income Taxes 

The income tax recovery decreased to $0.4 million for Q4 2018 from $5.2 million for Q4 2017. The decrease is mainly related 
to the increase in deferred tax assets on tax losses not previously recognized in the U.K that was recorded in Q4 2017. In Q4 
2018,  additional  deferred  tax  assets  related  to  unrecognized  tax  losses  in  Switzerland  were  also  recorded,  contributing  to 
reduce the tax expense of the Company. 

Net income and net income per share 

For  Q4  2018,  net  income  of  $4.7  million  ($0.08  per  share) 
compared to a net income of $4.6 million for Q4 2017 ($0.09 
per  share).  The  increase  was  mainly  attributable  to  higher 
operating results and net finance income, as well as lower legal 
fees, partially offset by lower income tax recovery and higher 
larger  number  of  shares 
amortization  expense.  The 
outstanding  following  the  equity  issue  in  October  2017 
impacted the earnings per share calculation. 

Adjusted Net income and Adjusted Net income per share 

Adjusted  Net  income  for  Q4  2018  decreased  to  $9.7  million 
($0.17 per share) from $10.5 million ($0.20 per share) for Q4 
2017, as lower income net tax recovery was partially offset by 
higher Adjusted EBITDA and net finance income. As indicated 
above, the equity issue in October 2017 impacted earnings per 
share. 

Net income and 
Adjusted Net income(1)(2)

$10.5

$9.7

$4.6

$4.7

Net income

Adjusted Net
income

Q4 2017

Q4 2018

Notes: 
(1) 
(2)  Refer to “Supplemental information on Non-IFRS 

In millions of Canadian dollars. 

measures” on page 26 and 32. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES  
FOR THE QUARTERS ENDED MARCH 31, 2018 AND 2017 

CF from operating activities and 
Adjusted free cash flow(1)(2)

$10.8

$10.7

$11.1

$8.0

CF from operating
activities

Adjusted free cash
flow

Q4 2017

Q4 2018

Cash flow from operating activities 

Cash flow generated from operating activities amounted to 
$10.7  million  for  Q4  2018  compared  to  $10.8  million  for 
Q4 2017.  The  slight  decrease  was  primarily  due  to  the 
negative  net  change  in  non-cash  operating  items  largely 
offset by higher operating results. 

Adjusted free cash flow 

Adjusted free cash flow generated in Q4 2018 amounted to 
$11.1  million  compared  to  $8.0  million  for  Q4  2017.  The 
increase was mainly related to higher adjusted EBITDA and 
foreign exchange gain, as well as lower income taxes paid, 
partially offset by higher capital expenditures. 

Notes: 
(1) 
(2)  Refer to “Supplemental information on Non-IFRS 

In millions of Canadian dollars. 

measures” on page 26 and 32. 

Financing Activities 

Net  cash  flow  generated  by  financing  activities  amounted  to  $3.6  million  for  Q4  2018  compared  to  net  cash  flow  used  in 
financing activities of $7.5 million for Q4 2017. The net change of $11.1 million in cash flow  was mainly attributable to the 
increase of the revolving facility, partially offset by higher repayment of other payables related to business acquisitions. 

Investing Activities 

Net cash flow used in investing activities amounted to $15.4 million for Q4 2018 compared to $0.4 million for Q4 2017. The 
net change of $15.0 million was primarily related to the acquisition of Qello Concerts and to higher capital expenditures. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 45 

 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Music Choice Litigation 

Music Choice v. Stingray 

Music Choice filed its original Complaint against the Corporation on June 6, 2016, asserting infringement of four U.S. patents, 
namely, U.S. Patent Nos. 8,769,602, 9,357,245, 7,320,025 and 9,351,045. On August 12, 2016, Music Choice filed its First 
Amended Complaint, which added a fifth U.S. patent, namely, U.S. Patent No. 9,414,121. The Corporation filed its Answer to 
the  Original  Complaint  (including  counterclaims)  on  August  30,  2016,  asserting,  among  other  things,  defenses  and 
counterclaims of non-infringement and invalidity. On September 2, 2016, Music Choice filed its Second Amended complaint, 
adding Stingray Music USA, Inc. (SMU) as a defendant, and the Corporation and SMU filed their answers and counterclaims 
on September 23 and October 4, 2016, respectively.  Since the commencement of the case, the parties have jointly prepared 
and filed with the Court a docket control order, a protective order and an ESI order. Music Choice also served its infringement 
contentions  on  September  12,  2016,  the  parties  exchanged  Initial  Disclosures,  and  the  Corporation  served  its  invalidity 
contentions on November 28, 2016. On March 27, 2017, the Corporation filed a motion for judgment on the pleadings on the 
basis  that  the  Asserted  Patents  are  invalid  under  35  U.S.C.  101  for  claiming  unpatentable  subject  matter.  The  parties 
exchanged  amended  infringement  and  invalidity  contentions  on  April  28,  2017.  In  addition,  on  November  14,  2016,  the 
Corporation filed an amended answer and counterclaims which included inequitable conduct counterclaims based on David 
Del Beccaro’s (and the other inventors’) failure to disclose a product offered by Music Choice Europe in or about 2001 to the 
patent  office  and  their  misrepresentations  to  the  patent  office  that  they  are  the  true  inventors  of  the  patents-in-suit.  Music 
Choice moved to dismiss and strike the Corporation’s inequitable conduct counterclaims, which the Corporation opposed on 
January 4, 2017. On May 3, 2017, the magistrate judge handling the case issued a Report and Recommendation that the 
motion  be  dismissed,  and  on  September  6,  2017,  the  Court  adopted  the  report  and  denied  Music  Choice’s  motion.  On 
July 6, 2017,  the  Court  issued  a  Markman  Order  construing  certain  claim  terms  of  the  Asserted  Patents.    On 
September 14, 2017, Music Choice dropped one of the five patents-in-suit (U.S. Patent No. 8,769,602). On October 17, 2017, 
the Corporation filed a motion to adjourn the trial date and remaining case deadlines, in part because the PTAB instituted inter 
partes review for three of the four patents-in-suit. On October 27, 2017, the PTAB instituted inter partes review on the fourth 
patent-in-suit, and on October 30, 2017, the Corporation filed a motion to stay the litigation pending the inter partes reviews. 
On December 12, 2017, the Court granted the Corporation’s motion to stay, staying the litigation pending resolution of the 
IPRs, and dismissed without prejudice Stingray’s motion for judgment on the pleadings. 

Stingray v. Music Choice 

SMU filed its Complaint on August 30, 2016, asserting claims of unfair competition under the Federal Lanham Act, defamation, 
trade libel, tortious interference, and common law unfair competition, stemming from false misrepresentations of fact made by 
Music Choice regarding the nature, characteristics and qualities of Stingray Music and its products and services, to SMU’s 
existing  and  potential  customers,  with  the  goal  of  damaging  SMU’s  relationships  with  those  customers  and  its  business 
generally. On October 17, 2016, Music Choice filed a Motion to Dismiss on the grounds that all of SMU’s claims are time-
barred. In response, on November 3, 2016, SMU filed an Amended Complaint, after which (on December 7, 2016), Music 
Choice moved to dismiss only the state law claims. Music Choice also filed a motion to transfer the case to the Eastern District 
of Pennsylvania. On January 4, 2017, SMU opposed both motions. In addition, SMU filed a motion to consolidate the action 
with the Music Choice patent infringement action. 

On March 16, 2017, the Court denied Music Choice’s motion to change venue, and granted SMU’s motion to consolidate, 
ordering that this action be consolidated for all pretrial issues with the Music Choice v. Stingray action. Music Choice’s motion 
to dismiss the state law claims remains pending. On March 30, 2017, Music Choice answered SMU’s complaint (except for 
the state law claims that remain subject to its pending motion to dismiss) and asserted a counterclaim against SMU and the 
Corporation. Music Choice’s counterclaim alleges that the Stingray entities misused Music Choice confidential data in violation 
of various non-disclosure agreements (the “NDAs”). These non-disclosure agreements arose from discussions between the 
parties  concerning  a  possible  acquisition  of  Music  Choice  by  the  Corporation.  The  Corporation’s  entities  answered  the 
counterclaim on April 28, 2017, denying the allegations and asserting various affirmative defenses, including that Music Choice 
acted fraudulently and in bad faith with regard to the NDAs. Fact discovery has closed, and expert discovery has commenced. 
In view of the Court’s adjournment of the trial date and stay in Music Choice v. Stingray, this case is stayed as well.   

SOCAN and Re:Sound legal proceedings 

From  May  2,  2017  until  May  10,  2017,  the  Corporation,  together  with  its  Canadian  Broadcast  Distribution  Undertaking 
customers (together, the “Objectors”), presented an affirmative case before the Copyright Board of Canada to seek a reduction 
in the prescribed rates and terms for the Pay Audio Services Tariff for the 2007-2016 period. SOCAN and Re:Sound (together, 
the “Collectives”) opposed that case, but in the opinion of the Objectors failed to offer compelling alternatives other than a 
request to maintain the status quo. While the Objectors and the Collectives await the final determination of the Board on the 
proper quantum of the Tariff, in early 2018 the Board released a tentative ruling proposing that allocation of affiliation payments 
across the suite of Stingray services is reasonable and appropriate and asking the parties to propose favoured approaches to 
allocation. The parties have responded to the Board’s request, with the Objectors proposing an allocation based on a “cost 
approach”, as supported by independent, expert advice. The Copyright Board of Canada continues its consideration of the 
matter, and the Corporation anticipates a decision in about 12 to 24 months, based on past experience and the complexity of 
this proceeding. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 46 

 
 
 
Transactions Between Related Parties 

The key management personnel of the Corporation are the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and certain other 
key employees of the Corporation.  

Key management personnel compensation and director’s fees include the following: 

(in thousands of Canadian dollars) 
Short-term employee benefits 
Share-based compensation 
Restricted and performance share units 
Deferred share units 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements 

2018 

2017 

$ 

$ 

4,350 
921 
557 
911 
6,739 

$ 

$ 

3,361 
810 
407 
896 
5,474 

The  Corporation  had  no  off-balance  sheet  arrangements,  other  than  operating  leases  (which  have  been  discussed  under 
“Contractual Obligations”), that have, or are reasonably likely to have, a current or future material effect on its consolidated 
financial position, financial performance, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources. 

Disclosure of Outstanding Share Data 

Issued and outstanding shares and outstanding stock options consisted of: 

Issued and outstanding shares: 
Subordinate voting shares 
Subordinate voting shares held in trust through employee share 

purchase program 

Variable subordinate voting shares 
Multiple voting shares 

Outstanding stock options and subscription receipts: 
Stock options 
Subscription receipts 

June 6, 2018 

March 31, 2018 

39,630,840 

39,641,040 

(8,704) 
386,639 
16,294,285 

56,303,060 

1,965,227 
13,279,950 

(6,011) 
376,439 
16,294,285 

56,305,753 

1,965,227 
– 

The Corporation has a stock option plan to attract and retain employees, directors, officers and consultants. The plan provides 
for the granting of options to purchase subordinate voting shares. Under this plan, which was amended on June 7, 2017, 10% 
of all multiple voting shares, subordinate voting shares and variable subordinate voting shares issued and outstanding on a 
non-diluted basis is reserve for issuance. In the year ended March 31, 2018, 85,198 options were exercised, 29,189 options 
were forfeited, and 682,429 options were granted to eligible employees, subject to service vesting periods of 4 years. 

Financial Risk Factors 

Currency risk: 

The  Corporation  is  exposed  to  currency  risk  on  sales  and  expenses  that  are  denominated  in  currencies  other  than  the 
functional currency of the Corporation’s subsidiaries, primarily the US dollar and the euro. Also, additional earnings variability 
arises from the translation of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currency of 
the Corporation’s subsidiaries at the rate of exchange at each balance sheet date, the impact of which is reported as a foreign 
exchange gain or loss in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income. 

The Corporation's objective in managing its foreign currency risk is to minimize its net exposure to foreign currency cash flows, 
by transacting with third parties in the above currencies to the maximum extent possible and practical, given that this will act 
as natural economic hedges for each of these currencies. 

Liquidity risk: 

Liquidity  risk  is  the  risk  that  the  Corporation  will  not  be  able  to  meet  its  financial  obligations  as  they  become  due.  The 
Corporation also manages liquidity risk by continuously monitoring actual and budgeted cash flows under both normal and 
stressed conditions.  Also, the Board of Directors reviews and approves the Corporation’s operating and capital budgets, as 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 47 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
well as any material transactions out of the ordinary course of business, including proposals on mergers, acquisitions or other 
major investments or divestitures. 

Interest rate risk: 

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in 
market interest rates. The Corporation's interest rate risk is primarily related to the Corporation's operating revolving facility 
bearing interest at variable rate.  

Credit risk: 

Credit risk is the risk of an unexpected financial loss to the Corporation if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument 
fails  to  meet  contractual  obligations,  and  it  arises  primarily  from  the  Corporation's  trade  and  other  receivables.  The 
Corporation’s  credit  risk  is  principally  attributable  to  its  trade  receivables.  The  amounts  presented  in  the  consolidated 
statements of financial position are net of an allowance for doubtful accounts, estimated by the Corporation’s management 
and  based,  in  part,  on  the  age  of  the  specific  receivable  balance  and  the  current  and  expected  collection  trends.  The 
Corporation's exposure to credit risk is mainly influenced by the characteristics of each customer. The demographics of the 
Corporation's customer base, including the default risk of the industry and country in which the customer operates, have less 
of an influence on the credit risk. Generally, the Corporation does not require collateral or other security from customers for 
trade accounts receivable; however, credit is extended following an evaluation of creditworthiness. In addition, the Corporation 
performs ongoing credit reviews of its customers and establishes an allowance for doubtful accounts when the likelihood of 
collecting the account has significantly diminished. The Corporation believes that the credit risk of trade accounts receivable 
is limited.  

Critical accounting estimates 

The preparation of the Corporation’s consolidated financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make 
judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, 
liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates. 

Below an overview of the areas that involved more judgement or complexity, and of items which are more likely to be materially 
adjusted due to estimates and assumptions turning out to be wrong. Estimates are based on management’s best knowledge 
of current events and actions that the Corporation may undertake in the future. Estimates and underlying assumptions are 
reviewed on an ongoing basis. Any revision to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimates are 
revised and in any future periods affected by these revisions. 

The areas involving significant estimates or judgments are: 

Estimation of current tax payable and current tax expense 

In the calculation of current tax, the Company is required to make significant estimates due to the fact that it is subject to tax 
laws of the many jurisdictions in which it operates. Recorded income taxes and tax credits are subject to review and approval 
by tax authorities and therefore, could be different from the amounts recorded. 

Recognition of deferred tax asset for carried forward tax losses  

In the calculation of deferred tax, estimates must be used to determine the appropriate rates and amounts and to take into 
account the probability of their occurrence. Deferred income tax assets also reflect the benefit of unutilized tax losses that can 
be carried forward to reduce income taxes in future years. The deferred tax assets include an amount which relates to carried 
forward  tax  losses  of  some  European  and  Australian  subsidiaries.  The  subsidiaries  have  incurred  the  losses  over  the  last 
financial years before the acquisition by the Corporation. The subsidiaries now generate taxable income. The Corporation has 
concluded  that  the  deferred  assets  will  be  recoverable  using  the  estimated  future  taxable  income  based  on  the  approved 
business plans and budgets for the subsidiaries. 

Estimated fair value of certain financial assets (investments)  

The fair value of investments that are not traded in an active market is determined using valuation techniques. The Corporation 
uses judgement to select a valuation method and make assumptions that are mainly based on market conditions existing at 
the end of each reporting period. 

Estimation of fair values of contingent consideration and balance payable on business acquisitions in business combinations  

The contingent consideration and balance payable on business acquisitions related to business combinations is payable based 
on the achievement of targets for growth in revenues for a period from the date of the acquisition and upon renewal of client 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 48 

 
contracts. The fair value of the contingent consideration and balance payable on business acquisitions of was estimated by 
calculating the present value of the future expected cash flows. 

Business Combinations 

Under the acquisition method, on the date that control is obtained, the identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities of 
the acquired business are measured at their fair values. Depending on the complexity of determining the valuation for certain 
assets, the Company uses appropriate valuation techniques in arriving at the estimated fair value at the acquisition date for 
these assets. These valuations are generally based on a forecast of the total expected future net discounted cash flows and 
relate  closely  to  the  assumptions  made  by  management  regarding  the  future  performance  of  the  related  assets  and  the 
discount rate applied as it would be assumed by a market participant. 

Future Accounting Changes  

IFRS 15 - Revenue recognition 

In May 2014, the IASB issued IFRS 15 - Revenue from Contracts with Customers. IFRS 15 replaces all previous revenue 
recognition standards, including IAS 18 - Revenue and related interpretations such as IFRIC 13 - Customer Loyalty Programs. 
The standard sets out the requirements for recognizing revenue. Specifically, the new standard introduces a comprehensive 
framework  with the general principle being that an entity recognizes revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods and 
services in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or 
services.  The  standard  introduces  more  prescriptive  guidance  than  was  included  in  previous  standards  and  may  result  in 
changes in classification and disclosure in addition to changes in the timing of recognition for certain types of revenues. The 
new standard is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018 with early adoption permitted. 

The  Corporation  intends  to  adopt  retrospectively  IFRS  15  in  its  consolidated  financial  statements  for  the  annual  period 
beginning on April 1, 2018, and does not expect the standard to have a material impact on the financial statements except for 
the gross or net presentation of certain B2C applications revenues streams, such as mobile applications. The Corporation 
currently accounts for its applications revenues on a net basis presentation. 

Under current IFRS guidance, determining whether an entity is acting as an agent or principal is not based on the application 
of specific indicators and judgment is required to determine whether gross or net presentation is appropriate. Under IFRS 15 
guidance, the new model of revenue recognition is based on the core “transfer of control” principle that is used to determine 
the primary obligator of the service rendered. In this context, the Company will be considered as the principal and therefore 
will recognize these revenues on a gross basis presentation. 

The impact on net income is expected to be nil, and the impact on revenues and music programming, cost of services and 
content as follows: 

(in thousands of Canadian dollars) 
Revenues 
Music programming, cost of services and content 

IFRS 9 - Financial instruments 

2018 under 
current IFRS 
$ 
$ 

126,953 
44,227 

2018 under 
IFRS 15 
$ 
$ 

130,475 
47,749 

In July 2014, the IASB released the final version of IFRS 9 - Financial Instruments (IFRS 2014). (“IFRS 9 (2014)”) presents a 
few differences with IFRS 9 (2009) and IFRS 9 (2010), early adopted by the Corporation on April 1, 2012, with respect to the 
classification and measurement of financial assets and accounting of financial liabilities. IFRS 9 (2014) also includes a new 
expected credit loss model for calculating impairment on financial assets and a new general hedge accounting requirements. 
The  standard  is  effective  for  annual  periods  beginning  on  or  after  January  1,  2018,  with  earlier  application  permitted.  The 
Corporation does not intend to early adopt IFRS 9 (2014). The Corporation intends to adopt IFRS 9 (2014) in its consolidated 
financial statements for the annual period beginning on April 1, 2018. The Corporation does not expect IFRS 9 (2014) to have 
a material impact on the consolidated financial statements. 

IFRS 2 – Share-based Payment 

On June 20, 2016, the IASB issued amendments to IFRS 2 Share-based Payment, clarifying how to account for certain types 
of share-based payment transactions. The amendments apply for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018. As a 
practical  simplification,  the  amendments  can  be  applied  prospectively.  Retrospective,  or  early,  application  is  permitted  if 
information is available without the use of hindsight.  The amendments provide requirements on the accounting for the effects 
of  vesting  and  non-vesting  conditions  on  the  measurement  of  cash-settled  share-based  payments;  share-based  payment 
transactions with a net settlement feature for withholding tax obligations; and a modification to the terms and conditions of a 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 49 

 
 
share-based payment that changes the classification of the transaction from cash-settled to equity-settled. The Corporation 
intends to adopt the amendments to IFRS 2 in its financial statements for the annual period beginning on April 1, 2018. The 
Company does not expect the amendments to have a material impact on the financial statements. 

IFRIC 22 – Foreign Currency Transactions 

On December 8, 2016, the IASB issued IFRIC Interpretation 22 Foreign Currency Transactions and Advance Consideration. 
The Interpretation clarifies which date should be used for translation when a foreign currency transaction involves an advance 
payment or receipt. The Interpretation is applicable for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018. Earlier application 
is  permitted.  The  Corporation  will  adopt  the  Interpretation  in  its  financial  statements  for  the  annual  period  beginning  on 
April 1, 2018. The Corporation does not expect the Interpretation to have a material impact on the financial statements. 

IFRS 16 – Leases 

On January 13, 2016, the IASB issued IFRS 16 - Leases. This new standard is effective for annual periods beginning on or 
after January 1, 2019. Earlier application is permitted for entities that apply IFRS 15 - Revenue from Contracts with Customers 
at or before the date of initial adoption of IFRS 16. IFRS 16 will replace IAS 17 - Leases. This standard introduces a single 
lessee accounting model and requires a lessee to recognize assets and liabilities for all leases with a term of more than 12 
months, unless the underlying asset is of low value. A lessee is required to recognize a right-of-use asset representing its right 
to use the underlying asset and a lease liability representing its obligation to make lease payments. This standard substantially 
carries forward the lessor accounting requirements of IAS 17, while requiring enhanced disclosures to be provided by lessors. 
Other areas of the lease accounting model have been impacted, including the definition of a lease. Transitional provisions 
have been provided. The Corporation intends to adopt IFRS 16 in its consolidated financial statements for the annual period 
beginning on April 1, 2019. The extent of the impact of adoption of the standard has not yet been determined. 

Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures, and internal control over financial reporting  

Internal control over financial reporting ("ICFR") is a process designed to provide reasonable, but not absolute, assurance 
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and of the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance 
with  IFRS.  The  President  and  Chief  Executive  Officer  (“CEO”)  and  the  Chief  Financial  Officer  (“CFO”),  together  with 
Management, are responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate disclosure controls and procedures ("DC&P") and 
ICFR, as defined in National Instrument 52-109. The Corporation’s internal control framework is based on the criteria published 
in the updated version released in May 2013 of the report Internal Control Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of 
Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“2013 COSO Framework”). 

The DC&P have been designed to provide reasonable assurance that material information relating to the Corporation is made 
known to the CEO and CFO by others, and that information required to be disclosed by the Corporation in its annual filings, 
interim  filings  or  other  reports  filed  or  submitted  by  the  Corporation  under  securities  legislation  is  recorded,  processed, 
summarized and reported within the time periods specified in securities legislation.  

As  at  March  31,  2018,  an  evaluation  was  carried  out,  under  the  supervision  of  the  CEO  and  the  CFO,  of  the  design  and 
operating  effectiveness  of  the  Company’s  DC&P.  Based  on  this  evaluation,  the  CEO  and  the  CFO  concluded  that  the 
Company’s DC&P were appropriately designed and were operating effectively as at March 31, 2018. 

As at March 31, 2018, an evaluation was carried out, under the supervision of the CEO and the CFO, of the effectiveness of 
the ICFR based on the 2013 COSO Framework. Based on this evaluation, they have concluded that the Corporation’s ICFR 
were effective as at March 31, 2018. 

There have been no changes in the Corporation’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period that 
have materially affected, or are likely to materially affect, the Corporation’s ICFR. 

Management’s assessment of and conclusion on the design and the effectiveness of the Corporation’s ICFR as at June 7, 
2018, did not include the controls or procedures of the operations of Yokee Music, C Music, SBA and SMA which were acquired 
in  Fiscal  2018.  The  Corporation  has  accordingly  availed  itself  of  provision  3.3(1)(b)  of  Regulation  52-109  which  permits 
exclusion of these acquisitions in the design and operating effectiveness assessment of its ICFR for a maximum period of 365 
days from the date of acquisition. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 50 

 
 
 
The following table summarizes the financial information for Fiscal 2018 for these entities: 

Yokee Music 

C Music 

SBA 

SMA 

  $ 

  $ 

$ 

$ 

7,058 
41 

2,553 
12,805 
1,479 
1,145 

1,095  $ 
(330) 

1,378  $ 
5,881 
714 
– 

1,618  $ 
(72) 

411  $ 

4,120 
463 
– 

2,007 
28 

1,355 
6,250 
551 
– 

(in thousand of Canadian dollars) 
Results of operations 

Revenues 
Net income (loss) 
Financial Position 
Current assets 
Non-current assets 
Current liabilities 
Non-current liabilities 

Subsequent Events 

Agreement for a business acquisition 

On May 2, 2018, the Corporation announced that it had entered into a definitive agreement with NCC pursuant to which the 
Corporation  will  acquire  all  of  the  NCC  Shares  for  $14.75  per  NCC  share  (the  “Purchase  Price”),  representing  a  total 
consideration of approximately $506.0 million. Under the terms of the agreement, NCC shareholders will receive shares of the 
Corporation equivalent to $40.0 million, representing approximately 8% of the total consideration. 

Completion of the acquisition, expected to occur by the end of 2018 but no later than May 2, 2019, is subject to, and conditional 
upon,  the  receipt  of  all  necessary  approvals,  including  approval  of  Canadian  Radio-Television  and  Telecommunications 
Commission (CRTC) and securing necessary funding. 

The cash element of the Purchase Price will be funded through a combination of the following: $450.0 million of new committed 
credit facilities, $83.0 million bought deal public offering of subscription receipts of the Corporation at a price of $10.40 per 
subscription receipt, $40.0 million private placement of subscription receipts of the Corporation at a price of $10.40 per private 
placement subscription receipt and $17.0 million in subscription receipts through the exercise by some shareholders of their 
multiple voting shares of the Corporation. 

Subscription receipt offerings 

Following the agreement to purchase NCC, on May 23, 2018, the Corporation completed a subscription receipt offering and 
issued from treasury 7,981,000 subscription receipts of the Corporation (the “Public Subscription Receipts”), on a bought deal 
basis,  at  a  price  of  $10.40  per  Public  Subscription  Receipts  for  gross  proceeds  of  $83.0  million  and  net  proceeds  of 
$79.7 million.  The  Corporation  has  granted  the  underwriters  an  option  to  purchase  up  to  1,197,150  additional  Public 
Subscription Receipts at a price of $10.40 at any time up until June 22, 2018 for gross proceeds of $12.0 million.  

Concurrently with the closing of the public offering, the Corporation has issued from treasury 3,846,100 subscription receipts 
(the “Private Placement Subscription Receipts”) at a price of $10.40 per Private Placement Subscription Receipts for gross 
proceeds of $40.0 million.  

As a result of the public offering and concurrent private placement, a holder of multiple voting shares of the Corporation, has 
exercised subscription rights attached to the multiple voting shares of the Corporation and consequently the Corporation issued 
from treasury 1,452,850 subscription receipts (the “Subscription Receipts”) at a price of $10.40 for gross proceeds of $15.0 
million. 

The holders of the Public Subscription Receipts, Private Placement Subscription Receipts and of the Subscription Receipts 
(together referred as the “Receipt”) are entitled to receive a dividend of $0.055 per Receipt totalling $0.1 million, which will be 
payable on June 15, 2018. 

Additional Information 

Additional information about the Corporation is available on our website at www.stingray.com and on the SEDAR website at 
www.sedar.com. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 51 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
KPMG LLP 
600 de Maisonneuve Blvd. West 
Suite 1500, Tour KPMG 
Montréal (Québec)  H3A 0A3 
Canada 

Telephone  
Fax 
Internet 

(514) 840-2100 
(514) 840-2187 
www.kpmg.ca 

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT 

To the Shareholders of Stingray Digital Group Inc. 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Stingray Digital Group Inc., 
which comprise the consolidated statements of financial position as at March 31, 2018 and March 31, 
2017,  the  consolidated  statements  of  comprehensive  income,  changes  in  equity  and  cash  flows  for 
the years then ended, and notes, comprising a summary of significant accounting policies and other 
explanatory information.  

Management’s Responsibility for the Consolidated Financial Statements  

Management  is responsible  for  the  preparation  and fair  presentation  of  these consolidated financial 
statements  in  accordance  with  International  Financial  Reporting  Standards,  and  for  such  internal 
control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of consolidated financial 
statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  

Auditors’ Responsibility  

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our 
audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with Canadian generally accepted auditing standards. 
Those standards require that we comply with ethical requirements and plan and perform the audit to 
obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the  consolidated  financial  statements  are  free  from 
material misstatement.  

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures 
in the consolidated financial statements. The procedures selected depend on our judgment, including 
the  assessment  of  the  risks  of  material  misstatement  of  the  consolidated  financial  statements, 
whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, we consider internal control relevant 
to  the  entity’s  preparation  and  fair  presentation  of  the  consolidated  financial  statements  in  order  to 
design  audit  procedures  that  are  appropriate  in  the  circumstances,  but  not  for  the  purpose  of 
expressing  an  opinion  on  the  effectiveness  of  the  entity’s  internal  control.  An  audit  also  includes 
evaluating  the  appropriateness  of  accounting  policies  used  and  the  reasonableness  of  accounting 
estimates  made  by  management,  as well  as  evaluating  the overall  presentation  of  the consolidated 
financial statements.  

We  believe  that  the  audit  evidence  we  have  obtained  in  our  audits  is  sufficient  and  appropriate  to 
provide a basis for our audit opinion.  

Opinion  

In  our  opinion,  the  consolidated  financial  statements  present  fairly,  in  all  material  respects,  the 
consolidated  financial  position  of  Stingray  Digital  Group  Inc.  as  at  March 31,  2018  and  March 31, 
2017, and its consolidated financial performance and its consolidated cash flows for the years then 
ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards.  

June 6, 2018 

Montréal, Canada  

*CPA auditor, CA, public accountancy permit No. A115894 

KPMG LLP is a Canadian limited liability partnership and a member firm of the KPMG  
network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative 
("KPMG International"), a Swiss entity. 
KPMG Canada provides services to KPMG LLP. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars,  

except per share amounts) 

Note 

2018 

2017 

Revenues 

4 

$ 

126,953 

$ 

101,501 

Music programming, cost of services and content  
Selling and marketing 
Research and development, support and information technology,  

net of tax credits of $790 (2017 - $887) 

General and administrative 
Depreciation, amortization and write-off 
Net finance expense (income)  
Change in fair value of investments  

Income before income taxes 

Income tax recovery 

Net income  

Net income per share – Basic 
Net income per share – Diluted  

Weighted average number of shares – Basic 
Weighted average number of shares – Diluted 

Comprehensive income  

Net income  

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax 

Items that may be reclassified to profit and loss 
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations 

Total other comprehensive income (loss) 

44,227 
14,705 

10,647 
30,030 
21,287 
3,174 
600 

2,283 

(13) 

35,270 
12,338 

8,960 
19,016 
17,168 
2,036 
(408) 

7,121 

(3,596) 

$ 

2,296 

$ 

10,717 

0.04 
0.04 

0.21 
0.21 

53,455,073 
54,080,184 

51,242,611 
51,497,510 

5 
6 
15 

7 

8 
8 

8 
8 

$ 

2,296 

$ 

10,717 

1,640 

1,640 

(1,085) 

(1,085) 

Total comprehensive income  

$ 

3,936 

$ 

9,632 

Net income is entirely attributable to Shareholders. 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 53 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statements of Financial Position 
March 31, 2018 and March 31, 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars) 

Note 

Assets 
Current assets 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables  
Research and development tax credits  
Income taxes receivable 
Inventories  
Other current assets 

Non-current assets 
Property and equipment  
Intangible assets  
Goodwill  
Investments 
Investment in an associate 
Investment in joint venture 
Other non-current assets 
Deferred tax assets  

Total assets 

Liabilities and Equity 
Current liabilities 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities  
Dividend payable 
Deferred revenues 
Current portion of other payables  
Income taxes payable 

Non-current liabilities 
Revolving facility  
Other payables  
Deferred tax liabilities  

Total liabilities 

Shareholders’ equity  
Share capital  
Contributed surplus 
Deficit 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) 

Total equity 

Commitments (note 23) 
Subsequent events (note 2) 

Total liabilities and equity 

9 
10 

11 

12 
13 
14 
15 
16 

7 

17 
20 

19 

18 
19 
7 

20 

$ 

March 31,  
2018 

March 31, 
2017 

(recasted, see note 3) 

$ 

3,362 
34,834 
610 
989 
1,784 
6,793 

48,372 

11,135 
54,355 
98,467 
15,533 
1,106 
834 
954 
12,950 

5,862 
27,073 
486 
1,212 
1,233 
4,780 

40,646 

5,336 
49,519 
68,725 
17,351 
– 
738 
954 
12,225 

$ 

243,706 

$ 

195,494 

$ 

$ 

35,199 
3,097 
1,530 
13,212 
2,403 

55,441 

38,627 
14,875 
5,156 

29,773 
– 
1,094 
9,498 
1,396 

41,761 

41,040 
13,040 
4,705 

114,099 

100,546 

146,354 
3,825 
(21,936) 
1,364 

129,607 

102,700 
2,872 
(10,299) 
(325) 

94,948 

$ 

243,706 

$ 

195,494 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 

Approved by the Board of Directors, 

(Signed) Eric Boyko, Director         

(Signed) Pascal Tremblay, Director        .                        

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 54 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
– 

– 

– 

– 

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity 

Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars,  
except number of share capital) 

Share Capital 

Number 

Amount   

Contributed 
surplus 

Deficit 

Accumulated 
other 
comprehensive 
income (loss) 

Total 
shareholders’ 
equity 

Balance at March 31, 2016 

51,107,975  $    102,040 

$ 

2,196  $ 

(14,646)  $ 

804 

$   90,394 

Insurance of shares upon  

exercise of options (note 20) 

Dividends (note 20) 

Share-based compensation  

Net income 

Other comprehensive income (loss) 

218,391 

660 

(398) 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

(6,414) 

1,074 

– 

10,717 

44 

(1,129) 

(1,085) 

Balance at March 31, 2017 

51,326,366  $  102,700 

$ 

2,872  $ 

(10,299)  $ 

(325) 

$  94,948 

Issuance of shares upon  

exercise of options (note 20) 

Dividends (note 20) 

Issuance of subordinate voting shares 
and variable subordinate voting 
shares (note 20) 

Share issuance costs, net of income 

taxes of $604 (note 20) 

Share-based compensation  

Employee share purchase plan  

(notes 20 and 22) 

Net income  

Other comprehensive income (loss) 

85,198 

– 

301 

– 

(133) 

– 

– 

(13,884) 

4,900,200 

45,082 

(1,669) 

– 

– 

– 

1,039 

(6,011) 

(60) 

– 

– 

– 

– 

47 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

2,296 

(49) 

1,689 

Balance at March 31, 2018 

56,305,753  $  146,354 

$ 

3,825  $ 

(21,936) 

$ 

1,364 

$  129,607 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 55 

– 

– 

– 

– 

262 

(6,414) 

1,074 

10,717 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

– 

168 

(13,884) 

45,082 

(1,669) 

1,039 

(13) 

2,296 

1,640 

 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars) 

Note 

2018 

2017 

Operating activities: 
Net income  
Adjustments for: 

Share-based compensation  
Restricted and performance share unit expense 
Deferred share unit expense 
Depreciation and write-off of property and equipment 
Amortization of intangible assets 
Amortization of financing fees 
Interest expense and standby fees  
Change in fair value of investments 
Change in fair value of contingent consideration and 

balance payable on business acquisition 

Accretion expense on balance payable on business 

acquisition 

Accretion expense of CRTC tangible benefits 
Share of results of joint venture 
Income tax recovery 
Interest paid 
Income taxes received 

Net change in non-cash operating items  

Financing activities: 
Increase (decrease) in the revolving facility 
Issuance of shares 
Share issuance costs 
Payments of dividends  
Proceeds from the exercise of stock options 
Shares purchased under the employee share purchase plan 
Repayment of other payables 
Other 

Investing activities: 
Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired 
Intangible assets acquired through asset acquisitions 
Investment in an associate 
Proceeds from disposal of an investment 
Acquisition of property and equipment 
Acquisition of equipment for leasing purpose 
Acquisition of intangible assets other than internally developed 

intangible assets 

Addition to internally developed intangible assets 

Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year 

22 
22 
12 
13 
6 
6 
15 

21 

18 
20 
20 
20 
20 
20 

3 

16 
15 

$ 

2,296 

$ 

1,325 
1,313 
911 
3,062 
18,225 
100 
1,445 
600 

3,196 

369 
244 
(96) 
(13) 
(1,374) 
(91) 
31,512 

(12,127) 
19,385 

(2,413) 
45,082 
(2,253) 
(10,787) 
168 
(77) 
(10,022) 
– 
19,698 

(29,417) 
– 
(1,106) 
1,218 
(4,546) 
(3,316) 

(2,403) 
(2,013) 
(41,583) 

(2,500) 

5,862 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of year 

$ 

3,362 

$ 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 56 

10,717 

1,332 
1,112 
896 
2,418 
14,750 
213 
1,170 
(408) 

822 

– 
287 
(77) 
(3,596) 
(1,107) 
(3,392) 
25,137 

(2,371) 
22,766 

6,005 
– 
– 
(8,203) 
262 
– 
(2,349) 
(58) 
(4,343) 

(7,010) 
(5,519) 
– 
– 
(2,635) 
– 

(598) 
– 
(15,762) 

2,661 

3,201 

5,862 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

1.  Significant changes and highlights: 

The consolidated financial position and performance of the Stingray Digital Group Inc. (the "Corporation") was 
particularly affected by the following events and transactions during the year ended March 31, 2018: 

-  On  December  1,  2017,  the  Corporation  signed  an  agreement  to  acquire  certain  assets  of  New-York  based  Qello 

Holdings LLC, the world's leading over-the-top (OTT) streaming service for full-length, on-demand concerts and music 

documentaries  for  total  consideration  of  $US11,621  ($14,546).  It  resulted  in  the  recognition  of  goodwill 

(notes 3 and 14),  intangible  assets  (notes  3  and  13),  balance  payable  on  business  acquisitions  and  contingent 

consideration (notes 3 and 19). 

-  On October 24, 2017, the Corporation completed a bought deal offering of an aggregate 4,348,000 subordinate voting 

shares and variable subordinate voting shares of the Corporation at a price of $9.20 per share for gross proceeds of 

$40,002 and net proceeds of $38,402. On November 7, 2017 the underwriters exercised part of their over-allotment 

option and bought an additional 552,200 subordinate voting shares at a price of $9.20 for gross proceeds of $5,080 

and net proceeds of $4,877. It resulted in an increase of share capital (note 20) and a decrease in the revolving facility 

(note 18). 

-  On July 31, 2017, the Corporation signed an agreement to acquire and operate Satellite Music Australia PTY Ltd., a 

subsidiary of Macquarie Media Operations PTY Limited and a leading Australian provider of in-store media solutions 

servicing  more  than  2,200  locations  for  total  consideration  of  AU$6,213  ($6,200).  It  resulted  in  the  recognition  of 

goodwill (notes 3 and 14), intangible assets (notes 3 and 13) and contingent consideration (notes 3 and 19).  

-  On  July  31,  2017,  the  Corporation  signed  an  agreement  to  acquire  and  operate  SBA  Music  PTY  Ltd.,  a  leading 

Australian provider of in-store media solutions carrying over 20 years of expertise as a background music provider for 

total  consideration  of  AU$3,867  ($3,817).  It  resulted  in  the  recognition  of  goodwill  (notes 3 and 14)  and  intangible 

assets (notes 3 and 13). 

-  On May 26, 2017, the Corporation signed an agreement to acquire and operate C Music TV, a classical and cinematic 

music video television channel for total consideration of GBP3,345 ($5,790). It resulted in the recognition of goodwill 

(notes 3 and 14), intangible assets (notes 3 and 13) and contingent consideration (notes 3 and 19).  

-  On May 8, 2017, the Corporation signed an agreement to acquire Yokee Music LTD., an Israel-based provider of 

three  social  music  apps  regularly:  Yokee,  Yokee  Guitar,  and  Yokee  Piano 

for 

total  consideration  of 

US$10,888 ($14,602). It resulted in the recognition of goodwill (notes 3 and 14), intangible assets (notes 3 and 13) 

and contingent consideration (notes 3 and 19). 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 57 

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

2.  Subsequent events: 

Agreement for a business acquisition 

-  On May 2, 2018, the Corporation announced that it had entered into a definitive agreement with Newfoundland Capital 

Corporation Limited (“NCC”) pursuant to which the Corporation will acquire all of NCC’s issued and outstanding shares 

(the  “NCC  Shares”)  for  $14.75  per  NCC  share  (the  “Purchase  Price”),  representing  a  total  consideration  of 

approximately $506,000. Under the terms of the agreement, NCC shareholders will receive shares of the Corporation 

equivalent to $40,000, representing approximately 8% of the total consideration. 

Completion of the acquisition, expected to occur by the end of 2018 but no later than May 2, 2019, is subject to, and 

conditional  upon,  the  receipt  of  all  necessary  approvals,  including  approval  of  Canadian  Radio-Television  and 

Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) and securing necessary funding. 

The  cash  element  of  the  Purchase  Price  will  be  funded  through  a  combination  of  the  following:  $450,000  of  new 

committed credit facilities, $83,000 bought deal public offering of subscription receipts of the Corporation at a price of 

$10.40 per subscription receipt, $40,000 private placement of subscription receipts of the Corporation at a price of 

$10.40 per private placement subscription receipt and $17,000 in subscription receipts through the exercise by some 

shareholders of their multiple voting shares of the Corporation. The terms and conditions of new committed credit 

facilities are under negotiation.  

Subscription receipt offerings 

- 

Following  the  agreement  to  purchase  NCC,  on  May  23,  2018,  the  Corporation  completed  a  subscription  receipt 

offering  and  issued  from  treasury  7,981,000  subscription  receipts  of  the  Corporation  (the  “Public  Subscription 

Receipts”), on a bought deal basis, at a price of $10.40 per Public Subscription Receipts for gross proceeds of $83,000 

and net proceeds of $79,682. The Corporation has granted the underwriters an option to purchase up to 1,197,150 

additional Public Subscription Receipts at a price of $10.40 at any time up until June 22, 2018 for gross proceeds of 

$12,000.  

Concurrently with the closing of the public offering, the Corporation has issued from treasury 3,846,100 subscription 

receipts  (the  “Private  Placement  Subscription  Receipts”)  at  a  price  of  $10.40  per  Private  Placement  Subscription 

Receipts for gross proceeds of $40,000.  

As  a  result  of  the  public  offering  and  concurrent  private  placement,  an  holder  of  multiple  voting  shares  of  the 

Corporation,  has  exercised  subscription  rights  attached  to  the  multiple  voting  shares  of  the  Corporation  and 

consequently the Corporation issued from treasury 1,452,850 subscription receipts (the “Subscription Receipts”) at a 

price of $10.40 for gross proceeds of $15,000. 

The holders of the Public Subscription Receipts, Private Placement Subscription Receipts and of the Subscription 

Receipts (together referred as the “Receipt”) are entitled to receive a dividend of $0.055 per Receipt totalling $730, 

which will be payable on June 15, 2018. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 58 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

3.  Business acquisitions: 

Year ended March 31, 2018 

Qello Concerts 

On  December  28,  2017,  the  Corporation  purchased  certain  assets  of  Qello  Holdings  LLC,  (“Qello  Concerts”)  for  total 

consideration of US$11,621 ($14,546). Qello Concerts is a provider of on-demand concerts and music documentaries. As 

a result of the acquisition, goodwill of $11,980 was recognized related to the operating synergies expected to be achieved 

from integrating the acquired business into the Corporation’s existing business. The intangible assets and goodwill will be 

deductible for tax purposes.  

The contingent consideration arrangement requires the Corporation to pay, in cash, to the former owners a certain multiple 

of  the  revenues  based  on  the  annual  growth  over  the  next  3  years  ending  in  November  2020.  The  fair  value  of  the 

contingent  consideration  was  determined  using  an  income  approach  based  on  the  estimated  amount  and  timing  of 

projected cash flows.  

The balance payable on business acquisition is comprise of an amount of US$7,759 ($9,712) paid on January 3, 2018 to 

the former owners as well as assumed liabilities in the amount of US$2,822 ($3,532). The fair value of these assumed 

liabilities was $3,532, which represented the gross contractual amount. 

The results of the business acquisition of Qello Concerts for the year ended March 31, 2018 are included in results since 

the date of the acquisition Revenues recorded from the acquisition date to March 31, 2018 were $1,885 and net income 
was $669. Had the acquisition occurred at the beginning of the fiscal year, revenues  related to this acquired business 

would have been approximately $5,654 and net income would have been $2,006. 

Assets acquired : 
Intangible assets 
Goodwill 

Liabilities assumed : 
Deferred revenues 

Net assets acquired at fair value 

Consideration given : 
Balance payable on business acquisition 
Contingent consideration 

Preliminary 

$ 

2,865 
11,980 
14,845 

299 
299 

$ 

14,546 

13,244 
1,302 

$ 

14,546 

As of the reporting date, the Corporation has not completed the purchase price allocation over the identifiable net assets 

and goodwill as information to confirm the fair value of certain assets and liabilities remains to be obtained.  

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 59 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

Satellite Music Australia PTY Ltd.  

On July 31, 2017, the Corporation purchased all of the outstanding shares of Satellite Music Australia PTY Ltd. (“SMA”) 

for total consideration of AU$6,213 ($6,200). SMA is an Australian provider of in-store media solutions. As a result of the 

acquisition, goodwill of $4,941 was recognized related to the operating synergies expected to be achieved from integrating 

the acquired business into the Corporation’s existing business. The goodwill will not be deductible for tax purposes.  

The fair value of acquired trade receivables was $555 which represented the gross contractual amount. The contingent 

consideration  arrangement  requires  the  Corporation  to  pay,  in  cash,  to  the  former  owners,  a  fixed  amount  of 

AU$900 ($898) upon achievement of certain revenue targets over the next 12 and 18-month periods ending July 2018 and 

January  2019,  respectively.  The  fair  value  of  the  contingent  consideration  was  determined  using  an  income  approach 
based on the estimated amount and timing of projected cash flows.  

The results of the business acquisition of SMA for the year ended March 31, 2018 are included in results since the date of 

the acquisition. Revenues recorded from the acquisition date to March 31, 2018 were $2,007 and net income was $28. 

Had the acquisition occurred at the beginning of the fiscal year, revenues related to this acquired business would have 

been approximately $3,011 and net income would have been $42. 

Assets acquired : 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Inventories 
Other current assets 
Property and equipment 
Intangible assets 
Goodwill 
Deferred tax assets 

Liabilities assumed : 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 
Deferred tax liabilities 

Net assets acquired at fair value 

Consideration given : 
Cash 
Working capital payable 
Contingent consideration 

$ 

Preliminary 

20 
555 
46 
43 
9 
1,115 
4,941 
46 
6,775 

240 
335 
575 

$ 

6,200 

4,989 
450 
761 

$ 

6,200 

As of the reporting date, the Corporation has not completed the purchase price allocation over the identifiable net assets 

and goodwill as information to confirm the fair value of certain assets and liabilities remains to be obtained.  

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 60 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

SBA Music PTY Ltd.  

On  July  31,  2017,  the  Corporation  purchased  all  of  the  outstanding  shares  of  SBA  Music  PTY  Ltd.  (“SBA”)  for  a  total 

consideration of AU$3,867 ($3,817). SBA is an Australian provider of in-store media solutions. As a result of the acquisition, 

goodwill of $3,023 was recognized related to the operating synergies expected to be achieved from integrating the acquired 

business into the Corporation’s existing business. The goodwill will not be deductible for tax purposes.  

The fair value of acquired trade receivables was $47 which represented the gross contractual amount.  

The results of the business acquisition of SBA for the year ended March 31, 2018 are included in results since the date of 

the acquisition. Revenues recorded from the acquisition date to March 31, 2018 were $1,618 and net loss was $72. Had 

the acquisition occurred at the beginning of the fiscal year, revenues related to this acquired business would have been 
approximately $2,157 and net loss would have been $96. 

Assets acquired : 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Other current assets 
Property and equipment 
Intangible assets 
Goodwill 

Liabilities assumed : 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 
Deferred tax liabilities 

Net assets acquired at fair value 

Consideration given : 
Cash 
Working capital receivable 

$ 

Preliminary 

212 
47 
109 
19 
1,155 
3,023 
4,565 

402 
346 
748 

  $ 

3,817 

3,948 
(131) 

  $ 

3,817 

As of the reporting date, the Corporation has not completed the purchase price allocation over the identifiable net assets 

and goodwill as information to confirm the fair value of certain assets and liabilities remains to be obtained. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 61 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

C Music Entertainment Limited 

On  May  26,  2017,  the  Corporation  purchased  all  of  the  outstanding  shares  of  C  Music  Entertainment  Limited 

(“C Music TV”), for total consideration of GBP3,345 ($5,790). C Music TV is a London-based satellite and cable television 

channel dedicated to classical, crossover, and cinematic music videos. As a result of the acquisition, goodwill of $2,019 

was recognized related to the operating synergies expected to be achieved from integrating the acquired business into the 

Corporation’s existing business. The goodwill will not be deductible for tax purposes.  

The fair value of acquired trade receivables was $742 which represented the gross contractual amount. The contingent 

consideration  arrangement  requires  the  Corporation  to  pay,  in  cash,  to  the  former  owners,  a  fixed  amount  of 

GBP1,440 ($2,492) upon achievement of certain revenues targets over the next 2 years ending in April 2019, subject to a 

shortfall clause. In addition, in the event that the Corporation exceeds the revenues targets, the Corporation must pay the 

excess revenues to the former owners. The fair value of the contingent consideration was determined using an income 
approach based on the estimated amount and timing of projected cash flows.  

The Corporation finalized the assessment of the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed related to this 

acquisition and some adjustments to the preliminary assessment have been recorded in the statement of financial position 

as shown below.  

The results of the business acquisition of C Music TV for the year ended March 31, 2018 are included in results since the 

date of the acquisition. Revenues recorded from the acquisition date to March 31, 2018 were $1,095 and net loss was 

$253. Had the acquisition occurred at the beginning of the fiscal year, revenues related to this acquired business would 

have been approximately $1,276 and net loss would have been $295. 

Assets acquired : 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Property and equipment 
Intangible assets 
Goodwill 

Liabilities assumed : 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 
Deferred tax liabilities 

Preliminary 

Adjustments 

Final 

$ 

$ 

8 
742 
41 
4,516 
2,553 
7,860 

429 
819 
1,248 

$ 

– 
– 
– 
(428) 
(534) 
(962) 

– 
(140) 
(140) 

8 
742 
41 
4,088 
2,019 
6,898 

429 
679 
1,108 

Net assets acquired at fair value 

$ 

6,612 

$ 

(822) 

$ 

5,790 

Consideration given : 
Cash 
Working capital payable                      
Contingent consideration 

3,739 
270 
2,603 

– 
– 
(822) 

3,739 
270 
1,781 

$ 

6,612 

$ 

(822) 

$ 

5,790 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 62 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

Yokee Music Limited 

On  May  8,  2017,  the  Corporation  purchased  all  of  the  outstanding  shares  of  Yokee  Music  LTD.  (“Yokee”)  for  total 

consideration of US$10,888 ($14,602). Yokee is an Israel-based provider of three social music apps: Yokee, Yokee Guitar, 

and  Yokee  Piano.  As  a  result  of  the  acquisition,  goodwill  of  $5,614  was  recognized  related  to  the  operating  synergies 

expected to be achieved from integrating the acquired business into the Corporation existing business. The goodwill will 

not be deductible for tax purposes.  

The fair value of acquired trade receivables was $970 which represented the gross contractual amount. The contingent 

consideration  arrangement  requires  the  Corporation  to  pay,  in  cash,  to  the  former  owners,  a  fixed  amount  of 

US$3,000 ($4,023) over the next 3 years ending in April 2020, if certain conditions are met. In addition, the Corporation 

must pay an additional amount of $US3,500 ($4,695) over the same period of time upon achievement of certain revenue 

growth targets . The fair value of the contingent consideration was determined using an income approach based on the 
estimated amount and timing of projected cash flows.  

The Corporation finalized the assessment of the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed related to this 

acquisition and some adjustments to the preliminary assessment have been recorded in the statement of financial position 

as shown below.  

The results of the business acquisition of Yokee for the year ended March 31, 2018 are included in results since the date 

of the acquisition. Revenues recorded from the acquisition date to March 31, 2018 were $7,058 and net income was $41. 

Had the acquisition occurred at the beginning of the fiscal year, revenues related to this acquired business would have 

been approximately $7,771 and net income would have been $45. 

Assets acquired : 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Other current assets 
Property and equipment 
Intangible assets 
Goodwill 

Liabilities assumed : 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 
Deferred tax liabilities 

Preliminary 

Adjustments 

Final 

$ 

1,342  $ 
926 
34 
114 
9,642 
3,561 
15,619 

676 
2,410 
3,086 

$ 

– 
44 
(1) 
– 
(962) 
2,053 
1,134 

277 
(1,212) 
(935) 

1,342 
970 
33 
114 
8,680 
5,614 
16,753 

953 
1,198 
2,151 

Net assets acquired at fair value 

$ 

12,533  $ 

2,069 

$ 

14,602 

Consideration given : 
Cash 
Working capital payable 
Contingent consideration 

8,611 
– 
3,922 

– 
795 
1,274 

8,611 
795 
5,196 

$ 

12,533  $ 

2,069 

$ 

14,602 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 63 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

Year ended March 31, 2017 

Nature Vision 

The Corporation finalized the assessment of the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed related to this 

acquisition and some adjustments to the preliminary assessment have been recorded in the statement of financial position 

as shown below. The comparative figures have been adjusted to reflect these changes.  

Assets acquired : 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Intangible assets 
Goodwill 

Liabilities assumed : 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 
Deferred tax liabilities 

Preliminary as at 
March 31, 2017 

Adjustments 

Final 

$ 

172  $ 
– 
380 
853 
1,405 

3 
57 
60 

$ 

– 
56 
– 
(13) 
43 

120 
– 
120 

172 
56 
380 
840 
1,448 

123 
57 
180 

Net assets acquired at fair value 

$ 

1,345  $ 

(77)  $ 

1,268 

Consideration given : 
Cash 
Working capital payable 
Contingent consideration 

587 
183 
575 

– 
(77) 
– 

587 
106 
575 

$ 

1,345  $ 

(77)  $ 

1,268 

Purchase price adjustments within the measurement period have been recorded as at March 31, 2017 (recasted). 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 64 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

Classica GMBH 

The Corporation finalized the assessment of the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed related to this 

acquisition and some adjustments to the preliminary assessment have been recorded in the statement of financial position 

as shown below. The comparative figures have been adjusted to reflect these changes.  

Assets acquired : 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Other current assets 
Property and equipment 
Intangible assets 
Goodwill 

Liabilities assumed : 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 
Deferred tax liabilities 

Preliminary as at 
March 31, 2017 

Adjustments 

Final 

$ 

368  $ 

1,080 
63 
11 
7,911 
4,106 
13,539 

1,608 
1,092 
2,700 

$ 

– 
(3) 
– 
– 
– 
(50) 
(53) 

31 
– 
31 

368 
1,077 
63 
11 
7,911 
4,056 
13,486 

1,639 
1,092 
2,731 

Net assets acquired at fair value 

$ 

10,839  $ 

(84)  $ 

10,755 

Consideration given : 
Cash 
Working capital receivable 
Balance payable on business acquisition 
Contingent consideration 

5,541 
(189) 
5,395 
92 

– 
(84) 
– 
– 

5,541 
(273) 
5,395 
92 

$ 

10,839  $ 

(84)  $ 

10,755 

Purchase price adjustments within the measurement period have been recorded as at March 31, 2017 (recasted). 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 65 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

Festival 4K B.V. 

The Corporation finalized the assessment of the fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed related to this 

acquisition and no adjustments to the preliminary assessment were recorded in the statement of financial position.  

Assets acquired : 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 
Other non-current assets 
Inventories 
Property and equipment 
Intangible assets 
Goodwill 

Liabilities assumed : 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 
Deferred tax liabilities 

Net assets acquired at fair value 

Consideration given : 
Cash 
Working capital adjustment 
Contingent consideration 

$ 

Final 

16 
61 
317 
7 
79 
906 
1,777 
3,163 

333 
186 
519 

$ 

2,644 

1,438 
84 
1,122 

$ 

2,644 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 66 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

4.  Segment information: 

Business description 

The Corporation is incorporated under the Canada Business Corporations Act. The Corporation is domiciled in Canada 

and  its  registered  office  is  located  at  730 Wellington,  Montréal,  Québec,  H3C  1T4.  The  Corporation  is  a  provider  of 

multi-platform  music  services.  It  broadcasts  high  quality  music  and  video  content  on  a  number  of  platforms  including 

digital TV, satellite TV, IPTV, the Internet, mobile devices and game consoles. 

These  consolidated  financial  statements  include  the  accounts  of  the  Corporation  and  its  wholly-owned  subsidiaries, 

Stingray  Music  USA  Inc.,  Stingray  Music  Rights  Management  LLC,  2144286  Ontario  Inc.,  Pay  Audio  Services  Limited 

Partnership, 445694 Canada Inc., Stingray Business Inc., Music Choice Europe Limited, Stingray Digital International Ltd., 

Music  Choice  India  Private  Ltd.,  Xtra  Music  Ltd.,  Stingray  Europe  B.V.,  Alexander  Medien  Gruppe  GmbH.,  Brava 

HDTV B.V., Brava NL B.V., DJazz B.V., Transmedia Communications SA and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Digital Music 

Distribution Pty Ltd, 9076-3392 Québec Inc. (doing business as Nümédia), Festival 4K B.V., Classica GmbH and its wholly-

owned subsidiary, Think inside the box LLC (Nature Vision TV), Yokee Music Limited, C Music Entertainment Limited, 

SBA Music PTY Ltd. and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Satellite Music Australia PTY Ltd., and Stingray Music, S.A. de C.V.. 

Operating segments 

Under  IFRS  8,  Operating  Segments,  the  Corporation  determined  that  it  operated  in  a  single  operating  segment  since 

operations, resources and assets are mainly centralized, optimized and managed in Canada. International operations are 

leveraged from Canadian expertise. 

The  following  tables  provide  geographic  information  on  Corporation’s  revenues,  property  and  equipment,  intangibles 

assets, goodwill and investment in an associate. 

Revenues is derived from the following geographic areas based on selling locations. 

Revenues 
Canada 
United States 
Other countries 

$ 

2018 

59,184 
23,870 
43,899 

$ 

2017 

56,129 
13,609 
31,763 

$ 

126,953 

$ 

101,501 

Non-current assets are derived from the following geographic areas based on subsidiaries locations. 

Property and equipment, intangible assets, goodwill, 

investment in an associate and investment in joint venture 

Canada 
Netherlands 
Australia 
United Kingdom 
United States 
Israel 
Switzerland 
Germany 
Other countries 

2018 

2017 
(recasted, see note 3) 

$ 

51,657 
23,634 
20,726 
20,608 
16,414 
12,470 
9,249 
7,628 
3,511 

$ 

52,172 
23,745 
11,600 
14,954 
1,370 
– 
9,455 
7,679 
3,343 

$ 

165,897 

$ 

124,318 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 67 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

5.  Other information: 

Expenses by nature are as follows: 

Salaries and other short-term employee benefits 
Research and development  
Equipment costs 
Share-based compensation 
Restricted and performance share unit expense 
Deferred share unit expense 

$ 

2018 

33,521 
6,589 
6,618 
1,325 
1,313 
911 

$ 

The following table shows the depreciation and amortization and CRTC tangible benefits allocated by function: 

Depreciation, amortization and write-off: 
Music programming, cost of services and content 
General and administrative 

2018 

18,927 
2,360 
21,287 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

2017 

24,964 
6,994 
4,493 
1,332 
1,112 
896 

2017 

15,612 
1,556 
17,168 

Music programming, cost of services and content and general and administrative expenses would have been, respectively, 

$63,154 (2017 – $50,882) and $32,390 (2017 – $20,557), if the presentation by function of depreciation, amortization and 

write-off expense had been adopted in the statements of comprehensive income. 

Transaction costs related to business acquisitions amounting to $1,337 (2017 – $351) have been recognized in general 

and administrative in the statements of comprehensive income. 

Share  of  the  profit  of  a  joint  venture  of  $96  has  been  presented  in  general  and  administrative  in  the  statements  of 

comprehensive  income  (2017  –  $66).  No  dividends  were  received  from  the  joint  venture  during  the  year  ended  on 

March 31, 2018 (2017 - $143). 

6.  Net finance expense (income): 

Interest expense and standby fees 
Change in fair value of contingent consideration and balance 

payable on business acquisitions 

Accretion expense on balance payable on business acquisitions 
Accretion expense on CRTC tangible benefits 
Amortization of financing fees 
Foreign exchange gain 

2018 

2017 

$ 

1,445 

$ 

1,170 

3,196 
369 
244 
100 
(2,180) 
3,174 

$ 

822 
– 
287 
213 
(456) 
2,036 

$ 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 68 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

7. 

Income taxes: 

The income tax recovery consists of the following: 

Current income tax: 
Current year 
Adjustment for prior years 

Deferred income tax: 
Origination and reversal of temporary differences 
Adjustment for prior years 
Change in recognized tax losses and deductible temporary 

differences 

$ 

2018 

1,905 
(284) 

1,621 

(254) 
334 

(1,714) 
(1,634) 

$ 

2017 

2,103 
18 

2,121 

137 
21 

(5,875) 
(5,717) 

Total income tax recovery 

$ 

(13) 

$ 

(3,596) 

The following table reconciles income tax computed at the Canadian statutory rate of 26.8% (2017 – 26.9%) and the total 

income tax expense for the years ended March 31: 

2018 

2017 

Income before income taxes 

$ 

2,283 

$ 

7,121 

Income tax at the combined Canadian statutory rate 
(Decrease) increase resulting from: 

Impact of foreign tax rate differences 
Permanent differences 
      Share-based compensation 
      Non-deductible (taxable) exchange loss (gain) on conversion           

of foreign subsidiaries 
Other permanent differences 

Change in recognized tax losses and deductible temporary 

differences 

Withholdings taxes 
Other 

Total income tax recovery 

Significant estimate 

$ 

612 

(873) 

355 

188 
1,146 

(1,714) 
184 
89 
(13) 

1,916 

(541) 

358 

(620) 
242 

(5,875) 
973 
(49) 
(3,596) 

$ 

Recorded  income  taxes  and  tax  credits  are  subject  to  review  and  approval  by  tax  authorities  and  therefore,  could  be 

different from the amounts recorded. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 69 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

Recognized deferred tax assets and liabilities: 

The tax effects of significant components of temporary differences that give rise to deferred tax assets and liabilities are 

as follows: 

2018 

2017 

Assets 

Liabilities 

Assets 

Liabilities 

$ 

Property and equipment 
Intangible assets and goodwill 
Financing fees 
Tax losses carried forward 
Investments 
CRTC tangible benefits 
Restricted and performance share unit 
Balance payable on business 

acquisitions 

Others 
Tax assets and liabilities 
Offsetting of assets and liabilities 

1,184  $ 
716 
1,523 
11,416 
– 
845 
1,127 

729 
256 
17,796 
(4,846) 

  $ 

– 
8,017 
– 
– 
1,897 
– 
– 

– 
88 
10,002 
(4,846) 

409  $ 
112 
1,554 
10,644 
– 
1,002 
835 

924 
112 
15,592 
(3,367) 

Net deferred tax assets and liabilities 

$ 

12,950  $ 

5,156 

  $ 

12,225  $ 

17 
5,944 
– 
– 
1,981 
– 
– 

– 
130 
8,072 
(3,367) 

4,705 

Changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities for the year ended March 31, 2018 are as follow: 

$ 

Property and equipment 
Intangible assets and goodwill 
Financing fees 
Tax losses carried forward 
Investments 
CRTC tangible benefits 
Restricted and performance share unit 
Balance payable on business 

Balance  
as at 
March 31, 
2017 
392 
(5,832) 
1,554 
10,644 
(1,981) 
1,002 
835 

Recognized 
in net 
income 
792 
1,362 
(635) 
23 
84 
(157) 
292 

Recognized 
in equity 
– 
– 
604 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

Exchange 
rate change 
– 
(319) 
– 
749 
– 
– 
– 

Business 
acquisitions 
– 
(2,512) 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

Balance  
as at 
March 31, 
2018 
1,184 
(7,301) 
1,523 
11,416 
(1,897) 
845 
1,127 

acquisitions 

Others 

924 
(18) 

$ 

7,520 

(268) 
141 

1,634 

– 

604 

73 
45 

548 

– 
– 

729 
168 

(2,512) 

7,794 

Changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities for the year ended March 31, 2017 are as follow: 

$ 

Property and equipment 
Intangible assets and goodwill 
Financing fees 
Tax losses carried forward 
Investments 
CRTC tangible benefits 
Restricted and performance share unit 
Balance payable on business 

Balance  
as at 
March 31, 
2016 
317 
(5,063) 
2,016 
7,034 
(1,930) 
1,138 
273 

Recognized 
in net 
income 
75 
1,521 
(462) 
4,181 
(51) 
(136) 
562 

Recognized 
in equity 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

Exchange 
rate change 
– 
(41) 
– 
(571) 
– 
– 
– 

Business 
acquisitions 
– 
(2,249) 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

Balance  
as at 
March 31, 
2017 
392 
(5,832) 
1,554 
10,644 
(1,981) 
1,002 
835 

acquisitions 

Others 

– 
(45) 

– 
27 

$ 

3,740 

5,717 

– 

– 

10 
– 

914 
– 

924 
(18) 

(602) 

(1,335) 

7,520 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 70 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

Unrecognized deferred tax assets: 

The Corporation has operating tax losses carried forward of $96,045 that are available to reduce future taxable income. A 

tax  benefit  was  not  recognized  for  $33,385  of  these  tax  losses  carried  forward.  Deferred  tax  assets  have  not  been 

recognized in respect of these items because it is not probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the 

Corporation can utilized the benefits therefrom. As at March 31, 2018 and 2017, the amounts and expiry dates of the tax 

losses carried forward were as follows: 

Tax losses carried forward: 
2018 
2019 
2020 
2021 
2022 
2023 
2024 
Indefinite 

2018 

2017 

Singapore 

  Switzerland 

United 
Kingdom 

  Switzerland 

United 
Kingdom 

$ 

$ 

–  $ 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
383 

383  $ 

-  $ 

4,221 
5,096 
4,826 
3,461 
2,055 
– 
– 

–  $ 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
76,003 

5,157  $ 
4,540 
5,036 
4,769 
3,420 
2,030 
336 
– 

19,659  $ 

76,003 

  $ 

25,288  $ 

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

76,845 

76,845 

Unrecognized deferred tax liabilities:  

The Corporation has not recognized a deferred tax liability for the undistributed earnings of its subsidiaries in the current 

and prior years because the Corporation does not currently expect those undistributed earnings to reverse and become 

taxable in the foreseeable future. A deferred income tax liability will be recognized when the Corporation expects that it 

will recover those undistributed earnings in a taxable manner, such as the sale of the investment or through the receipt of 

dividends. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 71 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

8.  Earnings per share: 

2018 

2017 

Net income  

$ 

2,296 

$ 

10,717 

Basic weighted average number of common share and subordinate 
voting shares, variable subordinate voting shares and multiple 
voting shares 

Dilutive effect of stock options 
Diluted weighted average number of common share and 

subordinated voting shares, variable subordinated voting shares 
and multiple voting shares 

  53,455,073 
625,111 

  51,242,611 
254,899 

  54,080,184 

  51,497,510 

Earnings per share – Basic 
Earnings per share – Diluted 

9.  Trade and other receivables: 

Trade 
Other receivables 
Sales taxes receivable 

$ 
$ 

$ 

$ 

0.04 
0.04 

$ 
$ 

0.21 
0.21 

2018 

31,335 
1,929 
1,570 

34,834 

2017 
(recasted, see note 3) 

$ 

$ 

24,252 
1,799 
1,022 

27,073 

10.  Research and development tax credits: 

As  at  March  31,  2018,  tax  credits  receivable  of  $610  (2017  -  $486)  comprise  research  and  development  tax  credits 

receivable from the provincial and federal governments which relate to qualified research and development expenditures 

under the applicable tax laws. The amounts recorded as receivables are subject to a government tax audit and the final 

amounts received may differ from those recorded. 

Tax  credits  amounted  to  $790  (2017  -  $887)  was  credited  to  research  and  development,  support  and  information 

technology expense in the statement of comprehensive income and $106 (2017 – nil) was credited to intangible assets. 

11.  Inventories: 

Music transmission equipment hardware 
Television equipment, speakers and other 

2018 

877 
907 

1,784 

$ 

$ 

2017 

550 
683 

1,233 

$ 

$ 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 72 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

12.  Property and equipment: 

Cost: 
Balance at March 31, 2016 
Additions 
Additions through business acquisitions 
Disposals and write-off 
Foreign exchange differences 
Balance at March 31, 2017 

Additions 
Additions through business acquisitions 
Disposals and write-off 
Foreign exchange differences 
Balance at March 31, 2018 

Accumulated depreciation: 
Balance at March 31, 2016 
Depreciation for the year 
Disposals and write-off 
Foreign exchange differences 
Balance at March 31, 2017 

Depreciation for the year 
Disposals and write-off 
Foreign exchange differences 
Balance at March 31, 2018 

Net carrying amounts: 
March 31, 2017 
March 31, 2018 

Furniture, 
fixtures and 
equipment 

Computer 
hardware 

Other 

Total 

$ 

$ 

$ 
$ 

6,587  $ 
1,868 
– 
(408) 
43 
8,090 

4,932  $ 
973 
90 
– 
(5) 
5,990 

1,185  $ 
194 
– 
– 
3 
1,382 

5,879 
33 
(184) 
14 
13,832 

3,908 
992 
(311) 
41 
4,630 

2,213 
133 
(3) 
109 
8,442 

3,363 
1,077 
– 
(4) 
4,436 

562 
18 
– 
1 
1,963 

805 
252 
– 
3 
1,060 

1,322 
(86) 
25 
5,891  $ 

1,370 
(4) 
75 
5,877  $ 

273 
– 
1 
1,334  $ 

12,704 
3,035 
90 
(408) 
41 
15,462 

8,654 
184 
(187) 
124 
24,237 

8,076 
2,321 
(311) 
40 
10,126 

2,965 
(90) 
101 
13,102 

3,460  $ 
7,941  $ 

1,554  $ 
2,565  $ 

322  $ 
629  $ 

5,336 
11,135 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 73 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,089 
99,285 

360 
10,518 

214 
19,435 

179 
6,488 

1,862 
148,944 

6,123 
837 

2,489 

– 
(19) 

89 
9,519 

1,421 

8,281 

4,852 
998 
(19) 

49 
5,880 

3,048 

83 
9,011 

Non-
compete 
agreement 

Total 

$ 

3,605  $ 
– 

109,061 
1,142 

1,603 

9,197 

– 
– 

5,904 
(300) 

13 
5,221 

137 
125,141 

– 

4,038 

1,088 

17,903 

2,411 
540 
– 

(5) 
2,946 

61,160 
14,750 
(300) 

12 
75,622 

1,136 

18,225 

50 
4,132  $ 

742 
94,589 

2,275  $ 
2,356  $ 

49,519 
54,335 

$ 

$ 
$ 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

13.  Intangible assets: 

Internally 
developed 
intangible 
assets 

Music 
catalog 

Client list 
and 

relationships  Trademark 

Licenses, 
website 
application 
and 
computer 
software 

$ 

–  $ 
– 

8,242  $ 
300 

86,714  $ 
– 

4,377  $ 
5 

234 

2,081 

2,790 

Cost: 
Balance at March 31, 2016 
Additions 
Additions through  

business acquisitions 

Additions through  
asset acquisition 
Disposals and write-off 
Foreign exchange 
differences 

Balance at March 31, 2017 

Additions 
Additions through  

business acquisitions 

Foreign exchange 
differences 

Balance at March 31, 2018 

Accumulated 

depreciation: 

Balance at March 31, 2016 
Amortization for the year 
Disposals and write-off 
Foreign exchange 
differences 

Balance at March 31, 2017 

– 

– 
– 

– 
– 

1,975 

– 

– 
1,975 

– 
– 
– 

– 
– 

– 

1,904 
(281) 

(6) 
10,393 

625 

205 

20 
11,243 

3,767 
665 
(281) 

(1) 
4,150 

4,000 
– 

– 
– 

(15) 
92,780 

56 
7,228 

– 

17 

5,416 

2,913 

49,205 
11,941 
– 

(29) 
61,117 

925 
606 
– 

(2) 
1,529 

Amortization for the year 
Foreign exchange 
differences 

Balance at March 31, 2018 

$ 

869 

12,070 

1,102 

– 
–  $ 

9 
5,028  $ 

518 
73,705  $ 

82 
2,713  $ 

Net carrying amounts: 
March 31, 2017 
March 31, 2018 

$ 
$ 

–  $ 
1,975  $ 

6,243  $ 
6,215  $ 

31,663  $ 
25,580  $ 

5,699  $ 
7,805  $ 

3,639 
10,424 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 74 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

14.  Goodwill: 

Balance, beginning of year 

Business acquisitions (note 3) 
Foreign exchange differences 

Balance, end of year 

2018 

68,725 
27,577 
2,165 

98,467 

$ 

$ 

2017 
(recasted, see note 3) 

$ 

$ 

61,805 
6,673 
247 

68,725 

For  the  purpose  of  impairment  testing,  goodwill  of  $98,467  was  allocated  to  the  single  cash  generating  unit  (CGU) 

representing all music services. The Corporation performed its annual impairment test for goodwill during the last quarter 

of  2018.  The  recoverable  value  of  the  CGU  exceeded  its  carrying  value.  There  is  no  reasonable  possible  change  in 

assumptions that would cause the carrying amount to exceed the estimated recoverable amount. As a result, no goodwill 

impairment was recorded. 

Valuation technique and significant estimate 

The recoverable value of the CGU was based on fair value less costs to sell. The following methodology and assumptions 
were applied to determine the fair value less costs to sell. 

The  value  in  use  was  calculated  using  unobservable  (Level  3)  inputs  such  as  the  budgeted  and  projected  2019-2023 

revenues and EBITDA margin. The EBITDA is defined as net income before net finance costs, change in fair value of 

investments, income taxes, depreciation and amortization. The Corporation considered past experience, economic trends 

as well as industry and market trends in assessing if the level of EBITDA can be maintained in the future. For the purpose 

of this test, management uses a five-year period to project future cash flows. Beyond this period, the Corporation uses a 

growth rate of 2% with an EBITDA margin of 32%. The Corporation also used a discount rate of 12%, which represents 

the weighted average cost of capital (“WACC”). The WACC is an estimate of the overall rate of return required by debt 

and equity holders on their investment. Determining the WACC requires analyzing the cost of equity and debt separately 

and takes into account a risk premium that is based on the CGU. 

For the purpose of impairment testing of tangible and intangible assets and goodwill, management must use its judgment 

to identify the smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows that are largely independent of those from other assets 

(CGU).  

The amounts used for impairment calculations are based on estimates of future cash flows of the Corporation, including 

estimates of future revenues, EBITDA, discount rates (WACC) and market prices.  

By  their  nature,  these  estimates  and  assumptions  are  subject  to  measurement  uncertainty  and,  consequently,  actual 

results could differ from estimates used. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 75 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

15.  Investments: 

Balance, beginning of year 

Proceeds from disposal of an investment 
Change in fair value during the year,  

including foreign exchange gain (loss) 

Balance, end of year 

$ 

2018 

17,351 
(1,218) 

(600) 

$ 

2017 

16,943 
– 

408 

$ 

15,533 

$ 

17,351 

As at March 31, 2018, investment consist of an investment in convertible preferred shares of a private entity, AppDirect. 

As at March 31, 2017, investments consist of an investment in convertible preferred shares of a private entity, AppDirect 

and an investment in a convertible note of a private entity, Multi-Channels Asia PTE Ltd. (“MCA”).  

AppDirect 

The investment made by the Corporation into convertible preferred shares of AppDirect is classified as measured at fair 

value through profit and loss. On September 21, 2015, the Corporation invested US$300 ($330) in convertible preferred 
shares. The fair value of this investment is US$12,046 ($15,533) as at March 31, 2018 and was US$12,046 ($16,021) as 
at March 31, 2017.  

MCA 

The investment made by the Corporation into convertible note of MCA is classified as at fair value through profit and loss. 

On November 11, 2015, the Corporation invested US$1,000 ($1,335) in convertible note having a five years maturity. The 

convertible note bears interest at 7% per annum and the principal amount is convertible, at the option of the Corporation, 

into common shares of MCA, at any time, until maturity. During the year ended March 31, 2018, the convertible note was 

entirely settled in cash and a foreign exchange loss of $112 was recognized in net finance expense (income) (note 6). The 

fair value of this investment was US$1,000 ($1,330) as at March 31, 2017.  

Significant estimate 

The  fair  value  of  investments  that  are  not  traded  in  an  active  market  is  determined  using  valuation  techniques.  The 

Corporation  uses  judgment  to  select  a  variety  of  methods  and  make  assumptions  that  are  mainly  based  on  market 

conditions existing at the end of each reporting year. For details on the key assumptions used and the impact of changes 

to these assumptions see note 25. 

16.  Investment in an associate: 

On November 24, 2017, the Corporation acquired a 40% interest in Business Transportation Services Limited Partnership 

(the  “Partnership”),  formed  to  own  and  operate  one  or  more  airplanes  for  the  benefit  of  the  limited  partners  and  third 

parties. The acquisition of the 40% interest in the Partnership was completed for cash consideration of $1,106.  

The following table summarized financial information of the Partnership as at March 31, 2018:   

Current asset 
Non-current asset 
Current liabilities 
Net asset 

Carrying amount of the Corporation’s interest in the Partnership 

The associate had no capital commitments as at March 31, 2018.   

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 76 

2018 

– 
2,765 
– 
2,765 

1,106 

  $ 

  $ 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
    
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

17.  Accounts payable and accrued liabilities: 

Trade 
Accrued liabilities 
Sales taxes payable 

18.  Revolving facility: 

Movements in revolving facility are as follows: 

Balance, beginning of year 
Net increase (decrease) in revolving facility  

Balance, end of year 

Current portion 

Non-current portion 

2018 

7,908 
26,297 
994 

35,199 

2018 

41,040 
(2,413) 

38,627 

– 

38,627 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

2017 
(recasted, see note 3) 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

8,125 
20,824 
824 

29,773 

2017 

35,035 
6,005 

41,040 

– 

41,040 

The Corporation has a revolving credit facility (“revolving facility”) for an authorized amount up to $100,000, maturing in 

June 2020. The revolving facility bears interest at an annual rate equal to the banker’s acceptance rate plus an applicable 

margin based on a financial covenant (1.38% as at March 31, 2018 and 1.50% as at March 31, 2017) and is secured by 

guarantees from subsidiaries and first ranking lien on universality of all its assets, tangible and intangible, present and 

future. In addition, the Corporation incurs standby fees of 0.28% (0.30% as at March 31, 2017) on the unused portion of 

the revolving facility. The Corporation is required to comply with financial covenants. 

As at March 31, 2018, the Corporation was in compliance with all the requirements of its credit agreement.  

19.  Other payables: 

Other payables consist of the following: 

Contingent consideration 
Balance payable on business acquisitions 
CRTC tangible benefits 
Post employment benefit obligations 

Current portion 

$ 

2018 

15,596 
9,321 
3,170 
– 

28,087 

(13,212) 

$ 

2017 

12,956 
5,845 
3,724 
13 

22,538 

(9,498) 

$ 

14,875 

$ 

13,040 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 77 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) tangible benefits 

The CRTC approved the change in ownership and effective control of the Corporation on April 22, 2015. Pursuant to the 

decision,  the  CRTC  requires  the  Corporation  to  pay  tangible  benefits  corresponding  to  an  amount  of  $5,508  over  a 

seven-year  period 

in  equal  annual  payments.  On  August  18,  2015, 

the  Canadian  Radio-television  and 

Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) issued a decision renewing until August 31, 2020 the Corporation’s broadcast 

license. 

Significant estimate – contingent consideration 

In the event that certain predetermined sales volumes, specific contract renewals and other conditions are achieved by 

the acquired companies, additional consideration may be payable in the future. 

The  fair  value  of  the  contingent  consideration  of  $15,596  was  estimated  by  calculating  the  present  value  of  the  future 

expected outflows. For details of the key assumptions used and the impact of changes to these assumptions, see note 25. 

The estimates are based on a discount rate ranging from 5% to 27%. During the year ended March 31, 2018, the contingent 

consideration of Les Réseaux Urbains Viva Inc. and Festival 4K B.V. have been reviewed, as the actual sales revenues 

expected to be achieved by the acquired companies are either above or below the maximum threshold. An aggregate gain 

of $204 was included in net finance expense (income). During the year ended March 31, 2018, the contingent consideration 

of  Digital  Music  Distribution  Pty  Ltd.  and  Telefonica – On  the  Spot  were  paid  and  a  partial  payment  was  also  made 

regarding the contingent consideration of Les Réseaux Urbains Viva Inc. (see note 25).  

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 78 

 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

20.  Share capital: 

Authorized: 

Unlimited number of subordinate voting shares, participating, without par value 

Unlimited number of variable subordinate voting shares, participating, without par value 

Unlimited number of multiple voting shares (10 votes per share), participating, without par value 

Unlimited number of special shares, participating, without par value 

Unlimited number of preferred shares issuable in one or more series, non-participating, without par value 

Issued and outstanding: 

The movements in share capital were as follows: 

Year ended March 31, 2017 
As at March 31, 2016 
Subordinate voting shares and variable subordinate voting shares 
Multiple voting shares 

Issued upon exercise of stock options 
Subordinate voting shares 

As at March 31, 2017 
Subordinate voting shares and variable subordinate voting shares 
Multiple voting shares 

Year ended March 31, 2018 
As at March 31, 2017 
Subordinate voting shares and variable subordinate voting shares 
Multiple voting shares 

Issuance upon bought deal and exercise of over-allotment option 
Subordinate voting shares and variable subordinate voting shares 
Share issuance costs, net of income taxes of $604 

Issued upon exercise of stock options 
Subordinate voting shares  

Purchased and held in trust through employee share purchase plan 
Subordinate voting shares  

As at March 31, 2018 
Subordinate voting shares and variable subordinate voting shares 
Multiple voting shares 

Number of 
shares 

Carrying amount 

34,813,690 
16,294,285 
51,107,975 

218,391 

35,032,081 
16,294,285 
51,326,366 

Number of 
shares 

$ 

100,924 
1,116 
102,040 

660 

101,584 
1,116 
102,700 

$ 

Carrying amount 

35,032,081 
16,294,285 
51,326,366 

$ 

101,584 
1,116 
102,700 

4,900,200 
– 

85,198 

(6,011) 

45,082 
(1,669) 

301 

(60) 

40,011,468 
16,294,285 
56,305,753 

145,238 
1,116 
146,354 

$ 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 79 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

To comply with the Broadcasting Act and the regulations and directions promulgated thereunder from time to time, which 

permit non-Canadians (as defined in the Direction to the CRTC (Ineligibility of Non-Canadians) (SOR/97-192)) to own and 

control,  directly  or  indirectly,  up  to  20%  of  the  voting  shares  and  20%  of  the  votes  of  an  operating  licensee  that  is  a 

corporation, such as the Corporation, the Corporation has imposed restrictions respecting the issuance, transfer and, if 

applicable, voting of the Corporation’s shares. Restrictions include limitations over foreign ownership of the issued and 

outstanding voting shares. 

Transactions for the year ended March 31, 2018 

On March 29, 2018, the Corporation declared a dividend of $0.055 per subordinate voting share, variable subordinate 

voting  share  and  multiple  voting  share,  totaling  $3,097  that  will  be  payable  on  or  around  June  15,  2018  to  holders  of 

subordinate voting share, variable subordinate voting share and multiple voting share on record as of May 31, 2018. 

On October 24, 2017, the Corporation completed a bought deal offering of an aggregate 4,348,000 subordinate voting 

shares  and  variable  subordinate  voting  shares  of  the  Corporation  at  a  price  of  $9.20  per  share  for  gross  proceeds  of 

$40,002 and net proceeds of $38,402. On November 7, 2017 the underwriters exercised part of their over-allotment option 

and  bought  an  additional  552,200  subordinate  voting  shares  at  a  price  of  $9.20  for  gross  proceeds  of  $5,080  and  net 

proceeds of $4,877.  

Share issuance costs for both issuances amounted to $2,273 which have been recognized as a reduction of share capital 

net of income taxes of $604. 

During the year, 85,198 stock options were exercised and consequently, the Corporation issued 85,198 subordinate voting 

shares. The proceeds amounted to $168. An amount of $133 of contributed surplus related to those stock options was 

transferred to the subordinate voting shares’ account balance. 

On February 7, 2018, the Corporation declared a dividend of $0.055 per subordinate voting share, variable subordinate 

voting share and multiple voting share. The dividend of $3,096 was paid on March 15, 2018. 

On November 8, 2017, the Corporation declared a dividend of $0.05 per subordinate voting share, variable subordinate 

voting share and multiple voting share. The dividend of $2,814 was paid on December 15, 2017. 

On August 1, 2017, the Corporation declared a dividend of $0.05 per subordinate voting share, variable subordinate voting 

share and multiple voting share. The dividend of $2,567 was paid on September 15, 2017. 

On April 28, 2017, the Corporation declared a dividend of $0.045 per subordinate voting share, variable subordinate voting 

share and multiple voting share. The dividend of $2,310 was paid on June 15, 2017. 

Transactions for the year ended March 31, 2017 

During the year, 218,391 stock options were exercised and consequently, the Corporation issued 218,391 subordinate 

voting shares. The proceeds amounted to $262. An amount of $398 of contributed surplus related to those stock options 

was transferred to the subordinate voting shares’ account balance. 

On February 2, 2017, the Corporation declared a dividend of $0.045 per subordinate voting share, variable subordinate 

voting share and multiple voting share. The dividend of $2,309 was paid on March 15, 2017. 

On November 10, 2016, the Corporation declared a dividend of $0.040 per subordinate voting share, variable subordinate 

voting share and multiple voting share. The dividend of $2,053 was paid on December 15, 2016. 

On  August  3,  2016,  the  Corporation  declared  a  dividend  of  $0.040  per  subordinate  voting  share,  variable  subordinate 

voting share and multiple voting share. The dividend of $2,052 was paid on September 15, 2016. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 80 

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

21.  Supplemental cash flow information: 

Trade and other receivables 
Research and development tax credit 
Inventories 
Other current assets 
Other non-current assets 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 
Deferred revenues 
Income taxes payable 
Other payables  
Other 

2018 

(6,209) 
(80) 
(551) 
(1,928) 
– 
(848) 
413 
(1,187) 
(1,724) 
(13) 
(12,127) 

$ 

$ 

2017 

1,401 
(250) 
(315) 
(874) 
(79) 
(1,092) 
166 
(482) 
(793) 
(53) 
(2,371) 

$ 

$ 

Additions to property and equipment and intangible assets and not affecting cash and cash equivalents amounted to $899 

(2017 – $513) and $159 (2017 – $9), respectively, during the year ended March 31, 2018. 

22. Share-based compensation: 

Stock options plan 

The  Corporation  has  a  stock  option  plan  to  attract  and  retain  employees,  directors,  officers  and  consultants.  The  plan 

provides  for  the  granting  of  options  to  purchase  subordinate  voting  shares.  Under  this  plan,  which  was  amended  on 

June 7, 2017, 10% of all multiple voting shares, subordinate voting shares and variable subordinate voting shares issued 

and  outstanding  on  a  non-diluted  basis  is  reserve  for  issuance.  The  terms  and  conditions  for  acquiring  and  exercising 

options are set by the Board of Directors. Unless otherwise determined by the Board of Directors, each option shall expire 

at the latest on the tenth anniversary of the grant date. The total number of shares issued to a single person cannot exceed 

10% of the Corporation’s total issued and outstanding common shares on a fully diluted basis. 

Under the stock option plan, 1,965,227 stock options were outstanding as at March 31, 2018. Outstanding options are 

subject to employee service vesting criteria which range from nil to four years of service. 

The following summarizes the changes in the plan’s position for the years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017: 

2018 

Number of 
options 

Weighted 
average 
exercise price 

2017 

Number of 
options 

Weighted 
average 
exercise price 

Options outstanding, beginning of year 
Granted 
Exercised (note 20) 
Forfeited 
Options outstanding, end of year 

1,397,185  $ 
682,429 
(85,198) 
(29,189) 
1,965,227 

4.93 
7.66 
1.98 
6.11 
5.99 

1,288,757  $ 
369,187 
(218,391) 
(42,368) 
1,397,185 

Exercisable options, end of year 

780,045  $ 

3.97 

573,022  $ 

3.50 
7.37 
1.21 
2.26 
4.93 

2.74 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 81 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

The following is a summary of the information on the outstanding stock options as at March 31, 2018 and 2017: 

Exercise price 

March 31, 2018 
$  0.46 
1.46 
2.26 
6.25 
7.00 
7.27 
7.62 
8.89 
9.00 
$  5.99 

March 31, 2017 
$  0.46 
1.46 
2.26 
6.25 
7.00 
7.27 
8.20 
9.00 
$  4.93 

Outstanding 
options 
Weighted average 
outstanding 
contractual life 
outstanding (years) 

Number of options 
outstanding 

130,000 
25,000 
270,731 
387,880 
125,000 
327,631 
661,421 
21,008 
16,556 
1,965,227 

155,000 
25,000 
335,118 
387,880 
125,000 
344,215 
8,416 
16,556 
1,397,185 

4.18 
5.63 
6.69 
7.12 
7.36 
8.21 
9.23 
9.42 
8.90 
7.69 

5.18 
6.63 
7.68 
8.12 
8.36 
9.21 
9.61 
9.90 
7.98 

Exercisable 
options 

Number 

130,000 
25,000 
261,725 
214,773 
62,500 
81,908 
– 
– 
4,139 
780,045 

155,000 
25,000 
254,385 
107,387 
31,250 
– 
– 
– 
573,022 

The weighted average fair value of the stock options granted during the year ended March 31, 2018 was $1.64 per stock 
option  (2017 – $2.42).  This  fair  value  was  estimated  at  the  date  on  which  the  options  were  granted  by  using  the 
Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: 

Weighted average volatility 
Weighted average risk-free interest rate 
Weighted average expected life of options 
Weighted average value of the subordinate voting share at grant date 
Weighted average expected dividend rate 

2018   

2017   

30%   
1.12% – 1.51%   
5 years   
$7.62 – $8.89   
2.25% – 2.37%   

35%   
1.12% – 1.76%   
5 years   
$7.27 – $9.00   
1.78% – 1.95%   

The weighted average volatility used is calculated based on a combination of comparable publicly-traded companies and 

the Corporation’s historical volatility.  

Total  share-based  compensation  costs  recognized  under  this  stock  option  plan  amount  to  $1,126  for  the  year  ended 
March 31, 2018 (2017 – $1,332). 

The  weighted  average  share  price  at  the  date  of  exercise  for  share  options  exercised  during  the  year  ended 
March 31, 2018 was $8.75 (2017 – $7.30). 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 82 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
 
   
   
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

Employee share purchase plan 

The Corporation established on July 1, 2017 an employee share purchase plan (“ESPP”) to attract and retain employees. 

Under  this  plan,  eligible  employees,  including  certain  key  management  personnel,  are  permitted  to  contribute  up  to  a 

maximum of 6% of their eligible earnings to purchase the Corporation’s subordinate voting shares and variable subordinate 

voting shares. Subject to certain conditions, the Corporation will match a percentage of the employee’s contributions up 

to a maximum of 2% of the employee’s eligible earnings and the shares purchased with the Corporation’s contributions 
become  vested  on  January  31st  of  the  following  year.  All  contributions  are  used  by  the  plan’s  trustee  to  purchase 

subordinate voting shares and variable subordinate voting shares in the open market, on behalf of employees.  

The following summarizes the changes in the plan’s position for the year ended March 31, 2018: 

Unvested contributions, beginning of year 
Contributions 
Dividend credited 
Vested  
Unvested contributions, end of year 

2018 

Number of 
units 

–  $ 

7,850 
34 
(1,839) 
6,045  $ 

Amount 

– 
77 
– 
(17) 
60 

The weighted average fair value of the shares contributed was $9.87 during the year ended March 31, 2018 (2017 – nil). 

Total share-based compensation costs recognized under the ESPP amount to $80 during the year ended March 31, 2018 
(2017 – nil). 

Restricted share unit plan 

The Corporation established on April 1, 2014 a restricted share unit plan (“RSU”) that can be granted to directors, officers, 

executives and employees as part of their long-term compensation package, which is expected to be settled in cash. The 

value of the payout is determined by multiplying the number of RSU vested at the payout date by the fair value of the 

Corporation’s shares on the day prior to the payout date. The fair value of the payout is determined at each reporting date 

based on the fair value of the Company’s shares at the reporting date. The fair value is amortized over the vesting period, 

being three years. 

During  the  year  ended  March  31,  2018,  1,319  RSU  (2017  –  3,115  RSU)  were  granted  at  a  range  of  $7.64  to  $9.99 

(2017 –  $7.27 to $8.59) per unit to executives and employees and no outstanding RSU were vested. The total share-

based compensation expense related to RSU plans amounted to $430 in 2018 (2017 – $751). As at March 31, 2018, the 

fair value per unit was $10.36 (2017 – $8.43) for a total amount of $680 (2017 – $1,468) and was presented in accrued 

liabilities on the consolidated statements of financial position. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 83 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

The following summarizes the changes in the plan’s position for the years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017: 

Balance, beginning of year 
Granted 
Revision of estimates 
Liabilities settled 
Forfeited 
Balance, end of year 
Balance, vested 

Performance share unit plan 

2018 

Number of 
units 

Amount 

2017 

Number of 
units 

Amount 

197,448  $ 
1,319 
– 
(136,581) 
(2,474) 
59,712  $ 
– 

1,468 
– 
444 
(1,218) 
(14) 
680 
– 

219,772  $ 
3,115 
– 
(11,624) 
(13,815) 
197,448  $ 

– 

771 
– 
859 
(54) 
(108) 
1,468 
– 

The Corporation established on August 3, 2016, a performance unit plan (PSU) that can be granted to directors, officers, 

executives and employees as part of their long-term compensation package, which is expected to be settled in cash. The 

value of the payout is determined by multiplying the number of PSU vested at the payout date by the fair value of the 

Corporation’s shares on the day prior to the payout date. The fair value of the payout is determined at each reporting date 

based on the fair value of the Company’s shares at the reporting date. The fair value is amortized over the vesting period, 

being three years. 

During  the  year  ended  March  31,  2018,  166,287  PSU  (2017  –  135,787)  were  granted  at  a  range  of  $7.57  to  $10.04 

(2017 – $6.98)  per  unit  to  executives  and  employees  and  no  outstanding  PSU  were  vested.  The  total  share-based 

compensation expense related to PSU plans amounted to $883 in 2018 (2017 – $361). As at March 31, 2018, the fair 

value  per  unit  was  $10.36  (2017  –  $8.43)  for  a  total  amount  of  $1,244  (2017  –  $361)  and  was  presented  in  accrued 

liabilities on the consolidated statements of financial position. 

The following summarizes the changes in the plan’s position for the years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017: 

Balance, beginning of year 
Granted 
Revision of estimates 
Forfeited 
Balance, end of year 
Balance, vested 

Deferred share unit plan 

2018 

Number of 
units 

Amount 

2017 

Number of 
units 

Amount 

131,781  $ 
166,287 
– 
(13,588) 
284,480  $ 

– 

361 
– 
926 
(43) 
1,244 
– 

–  $ 

135,787 
– 
(4,006) 
131,781  $ 

– 

– 
– 
368 
(7) 
361 
– 

The Corporation established on June 3, 2015 a deferred share unit plan (“DSU”) that can be granted to directors, officers 

and employees as part of their compensation package, which is expected to be settled in cash. The value of the payout is 

determined by multiplying the number of DSU vested at the payout date by the fair value of the Corporation’s shares on 

the day prior to the payout date. The fair value of the payout is determined at each reporting date based on the fair value 

of the Corporation’s shares at the reporting date. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 84 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

During the year ended March 31, 2018, 62,740 DSU (2017 – 85,350) were granted at a range of $7.55 to $10.10 per unit 

to  directors  (2017  –  $8.39  to  $8.95)  and  no  outstanding  DSU  were  vested.  The  total  expense  related  to  DSU  plans 

amounted to $911 in 2018 (2017 – $896). As at March 31, 2018, the fair value per unit ranged from $10.22 to $10.36 (2017 

– $8.43 to $8.45) for a total amount of $1,886 (2017 – 1,267) presented in accrued liabilities on the statements of financial 

position. 

The following summarizes the changes in the plan’s position for the years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017: 

2018 

Number of 
units 

Amount 

2017 

Number of 
units 

Amount 

138,072  $ 

62,740 
(18,443) 
– 

182,369  $ 

– 

1,267 
– 
(174) 
911 
2,004 
– 

52,722  $ 
85,350 
– 
– 

138,072  $ 

– 

371 
– 
– 
896 
1,267 
– 

Balance, beginning of year 
Granted 
Liabilities settled 
Revision of estimates 
Balance, end of year 
Balance, vested 

23.  Commitments: 

Operating leases 

As at March 31, 2018, the balance of the commitments under the terms of the operating leases for premises amounts to 

$14,415. Minimum lease payments over the next five years and thereafter are as follows: 

2019 
2020 
2021 
2022 
2023 and thereafter 

$ 

4,931 
3,561 
2,822 
1,971 
1,130 

During the year ended March 31, 2018, an amount of $5,132 (2017 – $4,734) was recognized as an expense in respect 

of operating leases which is included in music programming, cost of services and content and general and administrative 

expenses. 

Broadcast license 

A condition of the broadcast license from the CRTC requires Canadian pay audio services to draw certain proportions of 

their programming from Canadian content and, in most cases, to spend a portion of their revenues on Canadian content 

development. The Corporation must ensure that (i) a maximum of one non-Canadian pay audio channel is packaged or 

linked with each Canadian produced pay audio channel and in no case subscribers of the pay audio service may be offered 

a package of pay audio channels in which foreign-produced channels dominate; (ii) 25% of all Canadian channels, other 

than those consisting entirely of instrumental music or of music entirely in languages other than English or French, devote 

a minimum of 65% of vocal music selections in the French language each broadcast week; and (iii) a minimum of 35% of 

the  musical  selections  broadcast  each  broadcast  week  on  our  Canadian-produced  pay  audio  channels,  considered 

together, are Canadian. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 85 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

Pursuant to the conditions of our National Pay Audio Service Licence, the Corporation is required to contribute each year 

a minimum of 4% of our annual Canadian regulated broadcast revenues to encourage Canadian content development in 

the following manner: (i) 1% of gross revenues to be devoted to the Foundation Assisting Canadian Talent On Recordings 

(FACTOR),  a  non-profit  organization  dedicated  to  providing  assistance  toward  the  growth  and  development  of  the 

Canadian music industry; (ii) 1% of gross revenues to be devoted to Musicaction, a non-profit organization dedicated to 

the development of local francophone music by offering financial support to projects by independent record labels and 

Canadian artists; (iii) 1.8% of gross revenues to be devoted to our Stingray Rising Star Program, a program which was 

created to discover, encourage, promote and champion new Canadian artists; and (iv) 0.2% of to be devoted to Community 

Radio  Fund  of  Canada  (CRFC),  a  fund  that  the  mission  is  to  build  and  improve  campus  and  community  radio  for  all 

Canadians through funding and collaborations. 

During the year ended March 31, 2018, an amount of $358 (2017 – $388) was recognized as an expense in the music 

programming, cost of services and content. 

Copyright royalties 

The Corporation must pay royalties for the use of music for the majority of its music services. Through copyright collective 

societies, the Corporation pays royalties to two sets of rights holders: rights holders in music works, which are the music 

and the lyrics; and, rights holders in artists’ performances and sounds recordings, which are the actual performances and 

recordings of the musical works. 

24.  Use of estimates and judgments: 

The preparation of these consolidated financial statements in conformity with International Financial Reporting Standards 

(“IFRS”) requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting 

policies  and  the  reported  amounts  of  assets,  liabilities,  income  and  expenses.  Actual  results  may  differ  from  these 

estimates. 

This note provides an overview of the areas that involved a higher degree of judgment or complexity, and of items which 

are more likely to be materially adjusted due to estimates and assumptions turning out to be wrong. Detailed information 

about each of these estimates and judgments is included in notes 4 to 19 together  with information about the basis of 

calculation for each affected line item in the consolidated financial statements.  

Significant estimates  

The areas involving significant estimates are: 

•  Estimation of current income tax payable and current income tax expense – note 7 

•  Recognition of deferred tax assets for carried forward tax losses – note 7 

•  Estimated fair value of certain investments – note 15 

•  Estimated goodwill impairment – note 14 

•  Estimation  of 

fair  value  of 

identified  assets, 

liabilities  and  contingent  consideration  of  business 

acquisitions – notes 3 and 19 

Estimates are based on management’s best knowledge of current events and actions that the Corporation may undertake 

in  the  future.  Estimates  and  underlying  assumptions  are  reviewed  on  an  ongoing  basis.  Any  revision  to  accounting 

estimates are recognized in the year in which the estimates are revised and in any future years affected by these revisions. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 86 

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

Critical judgments  

Critical judgements in applying accounting policies that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognized in the 

consolidated financial statements include the following: 

• 

Impairment of non-current assets 

For the purpose of impairment testing of property and equipment, intangible assets and goodwill, management 

must  use  its  judgment  to  identify  the  smallest  group  of  assets  that  generates  cash  inflows  that  are  largely 

independent of those from other assets (“cash generating unit” or ”CGU”).  

The amounts used for impairment calculations are based on estimates of future cash flows of the Corporation, 

including estimates of future revenues, operating costs, discount rates and market prices. By their nature, these 

estimates and assumptions are subject to measurement uncertainty and, consequently, actual results could differ 

from estimates used. 

• 

Identifying a business acquisition 

Management must use its judgment in determining whether a transaction is a business combination or a purchase 

of assets in accordance with the criteria established in IFRS 3 Business combinations. The acquisition of an asset 

or a group of assets that constitute a business is accounted for as a business combination and may give rise to 

goodwill,  whereas  an  asset  purchase  does  not,  thereby  impacting  subsequent  amortization  expense  and/or 

impairment testing results.  

•  Recognition of internally developed intangible assets 

Management must use its judgment in determining whether an internally developed intangible asset qualifies for 

recognition, such as, but not limited to, assessing the technological feasibility of a project and determining the 

appropriate internal costs to be capitalized. This exercise requires management to distinguish between the costs 

necessary to generate an intangible asset from the costs necessary to maintain it. Recognition of an internally 

developed intangible asset would lead to an increase of amortization expense as the opposite would lead to an 

increase of research and development costs.  

Judgment is  also involved in  determining the estimated useful life of  an internally developed intangible asset. 

Increasing an asset’s estimated useful life would result in a decrease of the annual amortization expense. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 87 

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

25.  Financial instruments: 

Fair values: 

The  Corporation  has  determined  that  the  carrying  amount  of  cash  and  cash  equivalents,  trade  and  other  receivables, 

accounts payable and accrued liabilities and current other payables excluding the contingent consideration is a reasonable 

approximation of their fair value due to the short-term maturity of those instruments. As such information on their fair values 

is not presented below. The fair value of the revolving facility bearing interest at variable rates approximate its carrying 

value, as it bear interest at prime or banker’s acceptance rate plus a credit spread which approximate current rates that 

could be obtained for debts with similar terms and credit risk. 

The carrying and fair value of financial assets and liabilities, including their level in the fair value hierarchy, consist of the 

following: 
As at March 31, 2018 

Carrying value 

Fair value 

Level 1 

Level 2 

Level 3 

Financial assets measured at amortized cost 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 

$ 

3,362 
33,264 

Financial assets measured at fair value 
Investment 

$ 

15,533 

$ 

15,533  $ 

–    $ 

–    $  15,533 

Financial liabilities measured at amortized 

cost 

Revolving facility 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 
CRTC tangible benefits 
Balance payable on business acquisitions 

$ 

38,627 
34,205 
3,170 
9,321 

Financial liabilities measured at fair value 
Contingent consideration 

$ 

15,596 

$ 

15,596  $ 

–    $ 

–    $  15,596 

As at March 31, 2017 

Carrying value 

Fair value 

Level 1 

Level 2 

Level 3 

Financial assets measured at amortized cost 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade and other receivables 

$ 

5,862 
26,051 

Financial assets measured at fair value 
Investments 

$ 

17,351 

$ 

17,351  $ 

–    $ 

–    $  17,351 

Financial liabilities measured at amortized 

cost 

Revolving facility 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 
CRTC tangible benefits and post-employment 

$ 

benefit obligations  

Balance payable on business acquisitions 

41,040 
28,949 

3,737 
5,845 

Financial liabilities measured at fair value 
Contingent consideration 

$ 

12,956 

$ 

12,956  $ 

–    $ 

–    $  12,956 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 88 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

Fair value measurement (Level 3): 

Year ended March 31, 2017 
Opening amount as at March 31, 2016 
Additions through business acquisitions 
Additions through asset acquisition 
Change in fair value 
Settlements 

Closing amount as at March 31, 2017 

Year ended March 31, 2018 
Opening amount as at March 31, 2017 
Additions through business acquisitions 
Change in fair value 
Settlements 

Closing amount as at March 31, 2018 

Investments 

Equity instrument in a private entity 

Investments 

Contingent 
consideration 

16,943  $ 
– 
– 
408 
– 
17,351  $ 

17,351  $ 
– 
(600) 
(1,218) 
15,533  $ 

12,196 
1,789 
651 
669 
(2,349) 

12,956 

12,956 
9,040 
2,480 
(8,880) 

15,596 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

  $ 

The fair value of the equity instrument in a private entity, AppDirect, was estimated using the market approach. 

For the years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, the fair value has been measured by using the valuation from the most 

recent financing round, minus a liquidity discount of 25%. The liquidity discount was used to reflect the marketability of the 

asset. In measuring fair value, management used the best information available in the circumstances and also an approach 

that it believes market participants would use.  

For the years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, the equity instrument in a private entity is classified as a financial asset at 

fair value through profit and loss. A change of 5% in the liquidity discount would have increased / decreased the fair value 

of the investment by approximately $1,035 and $1,068 during the years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. 

Convertible note 

During the year ended March 31, 2018, the convertible note was entirely recovered and a foreign exchange loss of $112 

was recognized in net finance expense (income).  

Contingent consideration 

The contingent consideration related to business combinations is payable based on the achievement of targets for growth 

in revenues for a period from the date of the acquisition and upon renewal of client contracts. The fair value measurement 

of the contingent consideration is determined using unobservable (Level 3) inputs. These inputs include (i) the estimated 
amount and timing of projected cash flows; and (ii) the risk-adjusted discount rate used to present value the cash flows 
which is based on the risk associated with the revenue targets being met. If projected cash flows were 10% higher, the fair 

value would have increase by $1,995 and if projected cash flows were 10% lower, the fair value would have decrease by 

$1,613. Discount rates ranging from 5% to 27% have been applied and consider the time value of money. A change in the 

discount rate by 100 basis points would have increased / decreased the fair value by $141. The contingent consideration 

is classified as a financial liability and is included in other payables (note 19). The change in fair value is recognized in net 
finance expense (income) (note 6). 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 89 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

Credit risk: 

Credit  risk  is  the  risk  of  an  unexpected  financial  loss  to  the  Corporation  if  a  customer  or  counterparty  to  a  financial 

instrument fails to meet contractual obligations, and it arises primarily from the Corporation's trade and other receivables.  

The Corporation’s credit risk is principally attributable to its trade receivables. The amounts presented in the consolidated 

statements of financial position are net of an allowance for doubtful accounts, estimated by the Corporation’s management 

and  based,  in  part,  on  the  age  of  the  specific  receivable  balance  and  the  current  and  expected  collection  trends.  The 

Corporation's exposure to credit risk is mainly influenced by the characteristics of each customer. The demographics of 

the Corporation's customer base, including the default risk of the industry and country in which the customer operates, 

have less of an influence on the credit risk. Generally, the Corporation does not require collateral or other security from 

customers for trade receivables; however, credit is extended following an evaluation of creditworthiness. In addition, the 

Corporation performs ongoing credit reviews of its customers and establishes an allowance for doubtful accounts when 

the likelihood of collecting the account has significantly diminished. The Corporation believes that the credit risk of trade 
receivables is limited.  

The aging of trade receivable balances and the allowance for doubtful accounts as at March 31, 2018 and March 31, 2017 

were as follows: 

Current 
Past due 0-30 days 
Past due 31-60 days 
Past due 61-90 days 
Past due more than 90 days 

Total trade receivables 
Less : allowance for doubtful accounts 

2018 

12,409 
6,484 
3,522 
1,737 
7,749 

31,901 
566 

31,335 

$ 

$ 

The movement in allowance for doubtful accounts in respect of trade receivables was as follows: 

Balance, beginning of year 
Bad debt expense 
Write-off against reserve 

Balance, end of year 

2018 

474 
741 
(649) 

566 

$ 

$ 

2017 

8,980 
5,825 
2,374 
2,207 
5,340 

24,726 
474 

24,252 

2017 

349 
267 
(142) 

474 

$ 

$ 

$ 

$ 

The Corporation also has credit risk relating to cash and cash equivalents and other receivables. The Corporation manages 

its risk by transacting only with sound financial institutions. 

The carrying amounts of financial assets in the consolidated statements of financial position represent the Corporation's 

maximum credit exposure.  

Liquidity risk: 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Corporation  will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they  become due. The 

Corporation also manages liquidity risk by continuously monitoring actual and budgeted cash flows under both normal and 

stressed conditions.  Also, the Board of Directors reviews and approves the Corporation’s operating and capital budgets, 

as well as any material transactions out of the ordinary course of business, including proposals on mergers, acquisitions 

or other major investments or divestitures. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 90 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

The  following  are  the  contractual  maturities  of  financial  liabilities  including  estimated  interest  payments  as  at 

March 31, 2018: 

Revolving facility 
Accounts payables and  

accrued liabilities 

Other payables 

Market risk: 

Total carrying 
amount 

Contractual 
cash flows 

Less than 1 
year 

1 to 5 years 

More than 5 
years 

   $ 

38,627 

$ 

38,627 

$ 

–   

$ 

38,627 

$ 

–     

34,205 
28,087 

34,205 
33,764 

34,205 
13,260 

–   
16,682 

–     
3,822   

Market risk is the risk that the changes in market prices, such as foreign exchange rates, interest rates and equity prices, 

will  affect  the  Corporation's  earnings  or  the  value  of  its  holdings  of  financial  instruments.   The  objective  of  market  risk 

management is to manage and control market risk exposure within acceptable parameters, while optimizing the return on 

risk.  

Currency risk: 

The Corporation is exposed to currency risk on sales and expenses that are denominated in currencies other than the 

functional  currency  of  the  Corporation’s  subsidiaries,  primarily  the  US  dollar  (“USD”)  and  the  euro  (“EURO”).  Also, 

additional earnings variability arises from the translation of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other 

than  the  functional  currency  of  the  Corporation’s  subsidiaries  at  the  rate  of  exchange  at  each  balance  sheet  date,  the 

impact of which is reported as a foreign exchange gain or loss in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income. 

The Corporation's objective in managing its foreign currency risk is to minimize its net exposure to foreign currency cash 

flows, by transacting with third parties in the above currencies to the maximum extent possible and practical, given that 

this will act as natural economic hedges for each of these currencies. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 91 

 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
  
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

The Corporation's exposure to currency risk on its consolidated financial statements was as follows: 

Cash and cash equivalents 
Trade receivables 
Income tax receivable (payable) 
Investments 
Investments in joint venture 
Credit facility 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 
Contingent consideration and balance payable on business 

acquisitions 

Net balance exposure 
Equivalent in Canadian dollars 

March 31, 2018 
USD 

EURO 

March 31, 2017 
USD 

EURO 

938 
10,542 
(216) 
12,046 
– 
(14,150) 
(2,250) 

(10,365) 
(3,455) 
(4,455) 

949 
3,989 
28  
– 
525 
–  
(1,061)  

(6,419)  
(1,989) 
(3,156) 

922 
6,016 
(66) 
13,046 
– 
– 
(3,870) 

(657) 
15,391 
20,470 

502 
3,990 
(64) 
– 
518 
(1,700) 
(777) 

(2,843) 
(374) 
(533) 

The following exchange rates are those applicable to the following periods and dates: 

USD per CAD 
EURO per CAD 

1.2926 
1.5936 

1.2894 
1.5867 

1.3371 
1.4286 

1.3300 
1.4251 

2018 

2017 

Average 

Reporting 

Average 

Reporting 

Based on the Corporation’s foreign currency exposures noted above, varying the above foreign exchange rates to reflect 

a 5% strengthening of the US dollar and EURO would have increased (decreased) the net income and reduced (increased) 

the deficit as follows, assuming that all other variables remained constant: 

Increase (decrease) in net income  

(223) 

(160) 

1,024 

(27) 

March 31, 2018 

USD 

EURO 

March 31, 2017 

USD 

EURO 

An assumed 5% weakening of the foreign currency would have had an equal but opposite effect on the basis that all other 

variables remained constant. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 92 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

Interest rate risk: 

Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value or future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in 

market interest rates. The Corporation's interest rate risk is primarily related to the Corporation's operating revolving facility 

bearing interest at variable rate.  

The Corporation holds the majority of its cash and cash equivalents balance in accounts bearing interest at rates less than 

1.25%.  The  Corporation  is,  therefore,  not  materially  exposed  to  future  cash  flow  fluctuations  coming  from  changes  in 

market interest rates for its cash and cash equivalents. Cash equivalents consist of term deposits with original maturities 

of less than three months and are, therefore, also exposed to interest rate risk on fair value. However, fair value risk is not 

significant, considering the relatively short term to maturity of these instruments.   

The revolving facility is a variable interest rate instrument that is due in more than one year. This instrument is exposed to 

changes in future interest rates that could result in future cash flow fluctuations. 

As at the reporting date, the  interest rate profile  of the  Corporation's interest-bearing financial liabilities consists  of the 

revolving facility, which had a carrying amount of $38,627 and bears interest at a variable rate. 

A change of 100 basis points in the interest rate on variable rate instruments would have increased / decreased the deficit 

and net income by approximately $145 (2017 – $117) during the year. This analysis assumes that all other variables, in 

particular foreign currency rates, remained constant.  

26. 

Capital management: 

The Corporation’s objectives when managing capital are as follows: 

Pursue its growth strategy through acquisitions and organic growth by maintaining financial flexibility; and 

Provide the Corporation’s shareholders with an appropriate return on their investment. 

For capital management, the Corporation has defined its capital as the combination of net debt and total equity.  

Total managed capital is as follows: 

Contingent consideration, including current portion 
Balance payable on business acquisitions, including current portion 
Revolving facility 
Cash and cash equivalents 
Net debt including contingent consideration 
Total equity 

$ 

2018 

15,596 
9,321 
38,627 
(3,362) 
60,182 
129,607 

$ 

2017 

12,956 
5,845 
41,040 
(5,862) 
53,979 
94,948 

$ 

189,789 

$ 

148,927 

The Corporation’s financing strategy is to maintain a flexible structure, to respond adequately to the changes in economic 

conditions and to allow growth through business acquisitions. The Corporation monitors its capital structure using the net 

debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio. 

In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Corporation may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders 

of the Corporation, issue or repay debt, issue shares or undertake any other activities as deemed appropriate under the 

specific circumstances, on a quarterly basis. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 93 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

27.  Related parties: 

The key management personnel of the Corporation are the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and other key 

employees of the Corporation.  

Key management personnel compensation and director’s fees are as follows: 

Short-term employee benefits 
Share-based compensation 
Restricted and performance share units 
Deferred share units 

28.  Basis of preparation: 

a)  Statement of compliance: 

2018 

4,350 
921 
557 
911 

6,739 

$ 

$ 

2017 

3,361 
810 
407 
896 

5,474 

$ 

$ 

The consolidated financial statements of the Corporation have been prepared in accordance with IFRS as issued by 

the International Accounting Standards Board (''IASB'').  

The consolidated financial statements were authorized for issue by the Board of Directors on June 6, 2018. 

b)  Basis of measurement:  

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis, except for the following:  

•  Contingent consideration payable which are measured at fair value at each reporting period in accordance with 

IFRS 3; 

•  Investments measured at fair value at year-end in accordance with IFRS 9; 

•  Liabilities related to deferred share unit plan, restricted share unit and performance share unit plan measured at 

fair value at year-end in accordance with IFRS 2; 

•  Equity stock options which are measured at fair value at date of grant pursuant to IFRS 2; and 

•  Assets and liabilities acquired in business combinations are measured at fair value at acquisition date. 

c)  Foreign currency translation 

(i)  Functional and presentation currency: 

Items  included  in  the  financial  statements  of  each  of  the  subsidiaries  are  measured  using  the  currency  of  the 

primary  economic  environment  in  which  the  subsidiary  operates  (‘the  functional  currency’).  The  consolidated 

financial  statements  are  presented  in  Canadian  dollars,  which  is  the  Corporation’s  functional  and  presentation 

currency. All financial information presented in Canadian dollars has been rounded to the nearest thousand. 

(ii)  Transactions and balances: 

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates at the dates of 

the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from 

the translation of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at year end exchange rates are 

recognized in profit or loss. Translation differences on assets and liabilities carried at fair value are reported as 

part of the fair value gain or loss. Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 94 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

currency are translated using the exchange rate at the date of the transaction. Foreign currency gains and losses 

are reported on a net basis. 

(iii) 

Subsidiaries: 

The  results  and  financial  position  of  foreign  operations  (none  of  which  has  the  currency  of  a  hyperinflationary 

economy)  that  have  a  functional  currency  different  from  the  presentation  currency  are  translated  into  the 

presentation currency as follows: 

•  assets and liabilities for each balance sheet presented are translated at the closing rate at the date of that 

balance sheet; 

•  income  and  expenses  for  each  statement  of  profit  or  loss  and  statement  of  comprehensive  income  are 

translated at average exchange rates (unless this is not a reasonable approximation of the cumulative effect 

of the rates prevailing on the transaction dates, in which case income and expenses are translated at the dates 

of the transactions); and 

•  all resulting exchange differences are recognized in other comprehensive income. 

Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of a foreign operation are treated as assets and 

liabilities of the foreign operation and are translated at the closing rate. 

29.  Significant accounting policies: 

The accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to all years presented in these consolidated financial 

statements and have been applied consistently by the Corporation’s subsidiaries.  

(a)  Basis of consolidation: 

Business combinations: 

The Corporation measures goodwill as the excess of the fair value of the consideration transferred which includes the 

fair value of contingent consideration, over the net recognized amount (generally fair value) of the identifiable assets 

acquired  and  liabilities  assumed,  all  measured  as  of  the  acquisition  date.  When  the  excess  is  negative,  a  bargain 

purchase gain is recognized immediately in profit or loss.  

Transaction costs, other than those associated with the issue of debt or equity securities, that the Corporation incurs 

in connection with a business combination are expensed as incurred.  

Subsidiaries: 

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Corporation. The Corporation controls an entity when it is exposed to, or 

has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its 

power over the entity. The financial statements of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements 

from the date that control commences until the date that control ceases.  

These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Corporation and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, 

Stingray Music USA Inc., Stingray Music Rights Management LLC, 2144286 Ontario Inc., Pay Audio Services Limited 

Partnership, Stingray Business Inc., Music Choice Europe Limited, Stingray Digital International Ltd., Music Choice 

India Private Ltd., Music Choice Europe Deutschland GmbH, Xtra Music Ltd., Stingray Europe B.V., Alexander Medien 

Gruppe B.V., Brava HDTV B.V., Brava NL B.V., DJazz B.V., Transmedia Communications SA and its wholly-owned 

subsidiaries, Digital Music Distribution Pty Ltd., 9076-3392 Québec Inc. (doing business as Nümédia), Festival 4K 

B.V., Classica GMBH and its wholly-owned subsidiary Classica Asia GMBH, Think inside the box LLC (Nature Vision 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 95 

 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

TV),  Yokee  Music  Limited,  C  Music  Entertainment  Limited,  SBA  Music  PTY  Ltd.  and  its  wholly-owned  subsidiary, 

Satellite Music Australia PTY Ltd., and Stingray Music, S.A. de C.V. 

Investment in an associate:  

An associate is an entity over which the Corporation has significant influence. The Company has significant influence 

when it has the power to participate in the financial and operating policy decisions of the investee, but does not have 

control or joint control. The Company accounts for its investment in an associate using the equity method.  Under the 

equity  method,  the  investment  is  initially  recognized  at  cost.  Subsequent  to  initial  recognition,  the  consolidated 

financial  statements  include  the  Corporation’s  share  of  the  earnings  and  losses  of  the  associate  until  the  date 

significant influence ceases. Distributions received from an associate reduce the carrying amount of the investment. 

The consolidated statements of comprehensive income include the Corporations’ share of any amounts recognized 

by  its  associate  in  other  comprehensive  income,  if  any.  Intercompany  balances  between  the  Corporation  and  its 

associate are not eliminated. 

Interest in joint venture:  

A joint venture is an arrangement whereby the Corporation and other parties that have joint control of the arrangement 

have rights to the net assets of the arrangement.   

Transactions eliminated on consolidation:  

Intra-group balances and transactions, and any unrealized income and expenses arising from intra-group transactions, 

are eliminated in preparing the consolidated financial statements. 

(b)  Financial instruments:  

(i)  Financial assets and financial liabilities: 

The Corporation initially recognizes financial assets on the trade date at which the Corporation becomes a party 

to the contractual provisions of the instrument. 

On initial recognition, the Corporation classifies its financial assets as subsequently measured at either amortized 

cost or fair value, depending on its business model for managing the financial assets and the contractual cash 

flow characteristics of the financial assets. If the financial asset is not subsequently accounted for at fair value 

through profit or loss, then the initial measurement includes transaction costs that are directly attributable to the 

asset’s acquisition or origination. 

Financial assets measured at amortized cost 

A financial asset is measured at amortized cost if both of the following conditions are met and is not designated 

as at fair value through profit and loss: 

•  The asset is held within a business model whose objective is to hold the asset in order to collect contractual 

cash flows. 

•  The contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments 

of principal and interest on the principal amount outstanding. 

The Corporation currently classifies its cash and cash equivalents and trade and other receivables as financial 

assets measured at amortized cost. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 96 

 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

Financial assets measured at fair value 

All  equity  investments  and  other  financial  assets  that  do  not  meet  the  conditions  to  be  classified  as  financial 

assets measured at amortized cost are measured at fair value through profit and loss.  

Changes therein, including any interest or dividend income, are recognized in profit or loss.  

The Corporation’s investments are classified as financial assets measured at fair value through profit and loss.  

The  Corporation  derecognizes  a  financial  asset  when  the  contractual  rights  to  the  cash  flows  from  the  asset 

expire, or it transfers the rights to receive the contractual cash flows in a transaction in which substantially all of 

the  risks  and  rewards  of  ownership  of  the  financial  asset  are  transferred,  or  it  neither  transfers  not  retains 

substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership and does not retain control over the transferred asset. Any 

interest in such derecognized financial assets that is created or retained by the Corporation is recognized as a 

separate asset or liability. 

Financial liabilities 

The Corporation initially recognizes debt securities issued and subordinated liabilities on the date that they are 

originated. All other financial liabilities are recognized initially on the trade date at which the Corporation becomes 

a party to the contractual provisions of the instruments. 

Financial liabilities are initially measured at fair value. If the financial liabilities are not subsequently accounted 

for at fair value through profit or loss, then the initial measurement includes directly attributable transaction costs.  

The Corporation classifies all financial liabilities at amortized cost using the effective interest method, except for 

contingent consideration recorded at fair value through profit and loss and financial liabilities designated at fair 

value  through  profit  or  loss  when  doing  so  results  in  more  relevant  information.  Such  liabilities  shall  be 

subsequently measured at fair value.  

The Corporation derecognizes a financial liability when its contractual obligations are discharged or cancelled or 

expire. 

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the consolidated statements of financial 

position when, and only when, the Corporation has a legal right to offset the amounts and intends either to settle 

on a net basis or to realize the asset and settle the liability simultaneously. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 97 

 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

(ii) 

Impairment of financial assets: 

At  the  end  of  each  reporting  year,  the  Corporation  assesses  whether  there  is  any  objective  evidence  that  a 

financial asset or group of financial assets is impaired. Objective evidence that financial assets are impaired can 

include default or delinquency by a debtor, restructuring of an amount due to the Corporation on terms that the 

Corporation  would  not  consider  otherwise,  indications  that  a  debtor  or  issuer  will  enter  bankruptcy,  or  the 

disappearance of an active market for a security. 

With respect to certain categories of financial assets, such as trade and other receivables, assets that are not 

individually determined to be impaired are measured for impairment on an aggregate basis. Objective evidence 

of impairment in the trade and other receivables portfolio may include the Corporation's past experience with debt 

recovery,  an  increased  number  of  days  exceeding  payment  terms  in  the  portfolio,  as  well  as  a  change  - 

internationally  or  nationally  -  in  economic  conditions  correlating  with  default  payments  in  trade  and  other 

receivables. 

If there is objective evidence that an impairment loss on financial assets measured at amortized cost has been 

incurred,  the  amount  of  the  loss  is  measured  as  the  difference  between  the  asset's  carrying  amount  and  the 

present  value  of  estimated  future  cash  flows  (excluding  future  credit  losses  that  have  not  been  incurred) 

discounted at the financial asset's original effective interest rate (i.e. the effective interest rate computed at initial 
recognition). The amount of the loss is recognized in profit or loss.  

If, in a subsequent year, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively 

to an event occurring after the impairment was recognized (such as an improvement in the debtor's credit rating), 

the  previously  recognized  impairment  loss  is  reversed.  The  reversal  is  recognized  to  the  extent  of  the 

improvement  without  exceeding  what  the  amortized  cost  would  have  been  had  the  impairment  not  been 

recognized at the date the impairment is reversed. The amount of the reversal is recognized in profit or loss. 

 (c)  Revenue recognition: 

The Corporation derives revenue primarily from rendering of services, sales of on-demand products, media solutions 

projects and other revenues. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable. The 

Corporation recognizes revenues when the services are rendered and collectability is reasonably assured, persuasive 

evidence of an arrangement exists and the sales price is fixed or determinable. 

Rendering of services 

Rendering of services primarily relates to continuous music and video distribution in a form of subscription fees on a 

monthly, quarterly or annual basis. The Corporation recognizes revenues from rendering of services when the services 

are rendered. The Corporation records deferred revenues when customers pay their subscription fees in advance. 

On-demand products 

On-demand products relate primarily to music and concert services online or through TV subscriptions. Revenues are 

recognized in the year in which the services are rendered.  

Media solutions projects 

Revenue  for  media  solutions  projects  relates  to  long  term  media  projects.  Revenues  are  recognized  using  the 

percentage of completion method, which is calculated on the ratio of contract costs incurred to anticipated costs. The 

effect of revisions of estimated revenues and costs is recorded when the amounts are known and can be reasonably 

estimated.  Where  contract  costs  exceed  total  contract  revenues,  the  expected  loss  is  recognized  as  an  expense 

immediately via a provision for losses to completion, irrespective of the stage of completion. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 98 

 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

Other revenues 

Other revenues relate primarily to sales of equipment, support and installation services. Revenues are recognized in 

the period in which the sales of goods occur and services are rendered.  

(d)  Research and development: 

Expenditure on research activities, undertaken with the prospect of gaining new scientific or technical knowledge and 

understanding, is recognized in profit or loss as incurred.  

Development costs, net of tax credits, are recognized in profit or loss as incurred, unless the costs can be measured 

reliably,  the  product  or  process  is  technically  feasible,  future  economic  benefits  are  probable  and  the  Corporation 

intends to and has sufficient resources to complete the development and to use or sell the asset. In such a case, 

costs are recognized as internally developed intangible assets (see (m) intangible assets).   

(e)  Government grants: 

Investment tax credits are accounted for as a reduction of the research and development costs during the year in 

which  the  costs  are  incurred,  provided  that  there  is  reasonable  assurance  that  the  Corporation  has  met  the 

requirements of the approved grant program and there is reasonable assurance that the grant will be received. 

The investment tax credits must be reviewed and approved by the tax authorities and it is possible that the amounts 

granted will differ from the amounts recorded. 

(f)  Leases and payments:  

Operating  leases  are  not  recognized  in  the  Corporation’s  consolidated  statements  of  financial  position.  Payments 

made under operating leases are recognized in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. Lease 

incentives received are recognized as an integral part of the total lease expense, over the term of the lease. Contingent 

lease payments are accounted for in the year in which they are incurred. 

(g)  Finance income and finance costs: 

Finance income comprises interest income on funds invested, change in fair value of contingent consideration. Interest 

income is recognized as it accrues in profit or loss, using the effective interest method. 

Finance costs comprise interest expense on revolving facility, unwinding of the discount on provisions, change in fair 

value of derivatives and contingent consideration, amortization of deferred financing costs, foreign exchange (gain) 

loss and impairment losses recognized on financial assets.  

The  Corporation  recognizes  finance  income  and  finance  costs  as  a  component  of  operating  activities  in  the 

consolidated statements of cash flows. 

(h)  Income taxes: 

Income tax expense comprises current and deferred taxes. Current and deferred taxes are recognized in profit or loss 

except  to  the  extent  that  they  relate  to  a  business  combination,  or  items  recognized  directly  in  equity  or  in  other 

comprehensive income. 

Current  tax  is  the  expected  tax  payable  or  receivable  on  the  taxable  income  or  loss  for  the  year,  using  tax  rates 

enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years. 

Deferred tax is recognized in respect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities 

for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes.  

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 99 

 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

Deferred tax is not recognized for the following temporary differences:  

• 

• 

• 

temporary  differences  on  the  initial  recognition  of  assets  or  liabilities  in  a  transaction  that  is  not  a  business 

combination and that affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss; 

temporary differences relating to investments in subsidiaries, associates and joint arrangements to the extent that 

the Corporation is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that they 

will not reverse in the foreseeable future; and  

taxable temporary differences arising on the initial recognition of goodwill.  

A deferred tax asset is recognized for unused tax losses, unused tax credits and deductible temporary differences to 

the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which they can be used. Deferred tax 

assets are measured at the end of each reporting year and their carrying amount is reduced to the extent that it is no 

longer probable that a taxable profit will be realized. 

Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to be applied to temporary differences when they reverse, 

based on the laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.  

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax liabilities and 

assets, and they relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority on the same taxable entity, or on different 

tax entities, but they intend to settle current tax liabilities and assets on a net basis or their tax assets and liabilities 

will be realized simultaneously.  

(i)  Earnings per share: 

Basic  earnings  per  share  are  computed  by  dividing  net  earnings  by  the  weighted  average  number  of  subordinate 

voting shares, variable subordinated voting shares and multiple voting shares outstanding during the year. Diluted 

earnings per share are computed using the weighted average number of common shares, subordinate voting shares, 

variable subordinated voting shares and multiple voting shares outstanding during the year adjusted to include the 

dilutive impact of stock options, restricted share units and deferred share units. The number of additional shares is 

calculated  by  assuming  that  all  instruments  with  a  dilutive  effect  are  exercised  and  that  the  proceeds  from  such 

exercises, as well as the amount of unrecognized share-based compensation  which is considered to be assumed 

proceeds, are used to repurchase subordinate voting shares, variable subordinated voting shares and multiple voting 

shares  at  the  average  share  price  for  the  year.  For  restricted  share  units,  only  the  unrecognized  share-based 

compensation is considered assumed proceeds since there is no exercise price paid by the holder. 

(j)  Cash and cash equivalents: 

Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand and balances with banks. 

(k)  Inventories: 

Inventories are measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value. The cost of inventories is based on the first-

in, first-out cost method.  

Net  realizable  value  is  the  estimated  selling  price  in  the  ordinary  course  of  business,  less  the  estimated  selling 

expenses. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 100 

 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

(l)  Property and equipment: 

Recognition and measurement 

Items of property and equipment are recognized at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment 

losses. Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset and the costs of dismantling 

and removing the item and restoring the site on which it is located, if any. 

When parts of an item of property and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as separate items 

(major components).  

Gains and losses on disposal of an item of property and equipment are determined by comparing the proceeds from 

disposal with the carrying amount, and are recognized in profit or loss. 

Subsequent costs 

The cost of replacing a part of an item of property and equipment is recognized in the carrying amount of the item if it 

is probable that the future economic benefits embodied within the part will flow to the Corporation, and its cost can be 

measured reliably. The carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognized. The costs of the day-to-day servicing 

of property and equipment are recognized in profit or loss as incurred. 

Depreciation 

Depreciation is calculated over the cost of the asset less its residual value and is recognized in profit or loss on a 

straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of each part of an item of property and equipment, since this most 

closely reflects the expected pattern of consumption of the future economic benefits embodied in the asset. Leased 

assets are depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and their useful lives, unless it is reasonably certain that the 

Corporation will obtain ownership by the end of the lease term. 

The estimated useful lives for the current and comparative years are as follows: 

Property and equipment 

Furniture, fixtures and equipment 
Computer hardware 
Leasehold improvements 

Period 

3 to 5 years 
3 years 
Lease term or 3 years 

Estimates for depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are  reviewed at each reporting  year-end and 

adjusted if appropriate prospectively. 

(m)  Intangible assets: 

Intangible  assets  that  are  acquired  by  the  Corporation  and  have  finite  useful  lives  are  measured  at  cost  less 

accumulated amortization and any accumulated impairment losses. 

The fair value of non-compete agreements acquired in a business combination are based on the discounted estimated 

revenues losses that have been avoided as a result of the non-compete being signed. The fair value of clients list and 

relationships  acquired  in  a  business  combination  is  determined  using  the  multi-period  excess  earnings  method, 

whereby the subject asset is valued after deducting a fair return on all other assets that are part of creating the related 

cash flows. The fair value of music catalogs acquired in a business combination is determined using the estimated 

costs for creating such music catalogs. The fair value of trademarks acquired in a business combination is based on 

the discounted estimated future royalty payments that have been avoided. 

Amounts  capitalized  as  internally  developed  intangible  assets  include  the  total  cost  of  any  external  products  or 

services and labour costs directly attributable to development. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 101 

 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

Amortization 

Amortization is recognized in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the definite life 

intangible assets.  

Internally developed intangible assets, net of related tax credits, are amortized starting from the date the products and 

services are commercialized. 

The estimated useful lives for the current and comparative years are as follows: 

Intangible assets 

Internally developed intangible assets 
Music catalog 
Client list and relationships 
Trademarks 
Licenses, website applications and computer software 
Non-compete agreements 

Period 

2 to 5 years 
5 to15 years 
3 to 15 years 
2 to 20 years 
1 to 11 years 
2 to 11 years 

Estimates for depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are  reviewed at each reporting  year-end and 

adjusted if appropriate prospectively. 

(n)  Goodwill: 

Goodwill arising on the acquisition of businesses is measured at cost less accumulated impairment losses. 

Goodwill is not amortized but is subject to an impairment evaluation. 

(o)  Impairment of non-financial assets: 

The Corporation reviews the carrying amount of its non-financial assets, which include intangible assets with a finite 

useful life and property and equipment on each reporting date in order to determine if specific events or changes in 

circumstances indicate that their carrying amounts may not be recoverable. The recoverable amount of goodwill is 

tested for impairment each year at the same date, or more frequently if indications of impairment exist. 

For impairment testing purposes, assets that cannot be tested individually are grouped in CGUs. Goodwill is allocated 

to the CGU or CGU group that is expected to benefit from the synergies resulting from the business combination. 

Each unit or group of units to which goodwill is allocated shall not be larger than an operating segment and represents 

the lowest level at which goodwill is monitored for internal management purposes.  

An impairment loss is recognized if the carrying amount of an asset or a CGU exceeds its recoverable amount. The 

recoverable amount is the higher of an asset's fair value less costs to sell and its value in use. Impairment losses are 

recognized in profit or loss. Impairment losses are first allocated to reduce the carrying amount of goodwill allocated 

to the CGU, and then to reduce the carrying amount of the other assets of the CGU on a pro rata basis. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 102 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

(p)  Provisions: 

A provision is recognized if, as a result of a past event, the Corporation has a present legal or constructive obligation 

that can be estimated reliably, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the 

obligation.  Provisions  are  determined  by  discounting  the  expected  future  cash  flows  at  a  pre-tax  rate  that  reflects 

current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The unwinding of the 

discount is recognized as finance cost. 

Contingent liability 

A contingent liability is a possible obligation that arises from past events and of which the existence will be confirmed 

only  by  the  occurrence  or  non-occurrence  of  one  or  more  uncertain  future  events  not  within  the  control  of  the 

Corporation; or a present obligation that arises from past events (and therefore exists), but is not recognized because 

it is not probable that a transfer or use of assets, provision of services or any other transfer of economic benefits will 

be required to settle the obligation, or the amount of the obligation cannot be estimated reliably.  

(q)  Employee benefits: 

(i)  Short-term employee benefits: 

Short-term employee benefits are expensed as the related service is provided.  

A liability is recognized for the amount expected to be paid if the Corporation has a present legal or constructive 

obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service provided by the employee, and the obligation can be 

estimated reliably. 

 (ii)  Stock option plan: 

The fair value at the grant-date of equity settled share-based payment awards granted to management and key 

employees of the Corporation is recognized as an employee benefit expense, with a corresponding increase in 

equity, over the vesting period of the awards. The amount expensed is adjusted to reflect the number of awards 

for which it is expected that the service conditions will be met, so that the amount ultimately expensed will depend 

on the number of awards that meet the service conditions at the vesting date. 

(iii)  Restricted and performance share units and deferred share units plans: 

Restricted  share  units,  performance  unit  plan  and  deferred  share  units  expected  to  be  settled  in  cash  are 

accounted for as cash settled awards, with the recognized compensation cost included in accounts payable and 

accrued liabilities. Compensation cost is initially measured at fair value at the grant date and is recognized in net 

income over the vesting year. The liability is remeasured based on the fair value price of the Corporation’s shares, 

at each reporting date. Remeasurements during the vesting year are recognized immediately to net income to 

the extent that they relate to past services and amortized over the remaining vesting year to the extent that they 

relate to future services. The cumulative compensation cost that will ultimately be recognized is the fair value of 

the Corporation’s shares at the settlement date. 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 103 

 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

(iv)  Employee share purchase plan: 

The  Corporation’s  contributions,  used  to  purchase  shares  on  the  open  market  on  behalf  of  employees,  are 

recognized when incurred as an employee benefit expense, with a corresponding increase in contributed surplus. 

The  amount  expensed  is  adjusted  to  reflect  the  number  of  awards  for  which  it  is  expected  that  the  vesting 

conditions will be met, so that the amount ultimately expensed will depend on the number of awards that meet 

the vesting conditions at the vesting date. 

Unvested shares held in trust on behalf of employees are treasury shares and therefore deducted from equity 

until they become vested.  

(r)  Share capital: 

Subordinate  voting  shares,  variable  voting  shares  and  multiple  voting  shares  are  classified  as  equity.  Incremental 

costs that are directly attributable to their issuance are recognized in reduction of equity, net of tax effects. 

30.  New and amended standards not yet adopted by the Corporation: 

IFRS 15 - Revenue from Contracts with Customers  

In May 2014, the IASB issued IFRS 15 - Revenue from Contracts with Customers. IFRS 15 replaces all previous revenue 

recognition  standards,  including  IAS  18  -  Revenue  and  related  interpretations  such  as  IFRIC  13  -  Customer  Loyalty 

Programs. The standard sets out the requirements for recognizing revenue. Specifically, the new standard introduces a 

comprehensive  framework  with  the  general  principle  being  that  an  entity  recognizes  revenue  to  depict  the  transfer  of 

promised  goods  and  services  in  an  amount  that  reflects  the  consideration  to  which  the  entity  expects  to  be  entitled  in 

exchange for those goods or services. The standard introduces more prescriptive guidance than was included in previous 

standards and may result in changes in classification and disclosure in addition to changes in the timing of recognition for 

certain types of revenues. The new standard is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018 with 

early adoption permitted. 

The Corporation intends to adopt retrospectively IFRS 15 in its consolidated financial statements for the annual period 

beginning on April 1, 2018 and does not expect the standard to have a material impact on the financial statements except 

for  the  gross  or  net  presentation  of  certain  B2C  applications  revenues  streams,  such  as  mobile  applications.  The 

Corporation currently accounts for its applications revenues on a net basis presentation. 

Under  current  IFRS  guidance,  determining  whether  an  entity  is  acting  as  an  agent  or  principal  is  not  based  on  the 

application of specific indicators and judgment is required to determine whether gross or net presentation is appropriate. 

Under IFRS 15 guidance, the new model of revenue recognition is based on the core “transfer of control” principle that is 

used to determine the primary obligator of the service rendered. In this context, the company will be considered as the 

principal and therefore will recognize these revenues on a gross basis presentation. 

The impact on net income is expected to be nil, and the impact on revenues and music programming, cost of services and 

content as follows: 

(in thousands of Canadian dollars) 
Revenues 
Music programming, cost of services and content 

2018 under 
current IFRS 
$ 
$ 

126,953 
44,227 

2018 under 
IFRS 15 
$ 
$ 

130,475 
47,749 

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 104 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 
Years ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 

(In thousands of Canadian dollars, unless otherwise stated) 

IFRS 9 – Financial instruments 

In July 2014, the IASB released the final version of IFRS 9 - Financial Instruments (IFRS 2014). (“IFRS 9 (2014)”) presents 

a few differences with IFRS 9 (2009) and IFRS 9 (2010), early adopted by the Corporation on April 1, 2012, with respect 

to the classification and measurement of financial assets and accounting of financial liabilities. IFRS 9 (2014) also includes 

a  new  expected  credit  loss  model  for  calculating  impairment  on  financial  assets  and  a  new  general  hedge  accounting 

requirements. The standard is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2018, with earlier application 

permitted. The Corporation does not intend to early adopt IFRS 9 (2014). The Corporation intends to adopt IFRS 9 (2014) 

in its consolidated financial statements for the annual period beginning on April 1, 2018. The Corporation does not expect 

IFRS 9 (2014) to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements. 

IFRS 2 – Share-based payment 

On June 20, 2016, the IASB issued amendments to IFRS 2 Share-based payment, clarifying how to account for certain 

types  of  share-based  payment  transactions.  The  amendments  apply  for  annual  periods  beginning  on  or  after 

January 1, 2018.  As  a  practical  simplification,  the  amendments  can  be  applied  prospectively.  Retrospective,  or  early, 

application is permitted if information is available without the use of hindsight.  The amendments provide requirements on 

the  accounting  for  the  effects  of  vesting  and  non-vesting  conditions  on  the  measurement  of  cash-settled  share-based 

payments;  share-based  payment  transactions  with  a  net  settlement  feature  for  withholding  tax  obligations;  and  a 

modification to the terms and conditions of a share-based payment that changes the classification of the transaction from 

cash-settled to equity-settled. The Corporation intends to adopt the amendments to IFRS 2 in its financial statements for 

the annual period beginning on April 1, 2018. The Company does not expect the amendments to have a material impact 

on the financial statements. 

IFRIC 22 – Foreign Currency Transactions 

On  December  8,  2016,  the  IASB  issued  IFRIC  Interpretation  22  Foreign  Currency  Transactions  and  Advance 

Consideration. The Interpretation clarifies which date should be used for translation when a foreign currency transaction 

involves  an  advance  payment  or  receipt.  The  Interpretation  is  applicable  for  annual  periods  beginning  on  or  after 

January 1, 2018. Earlier application is permitted. The Corporation will adopt the Interpretation in its financial statements 

for the annual period beginning on April 1, 2018. The Corporation does not expect the Interpretation to have a material 

impact on the financial statements. 

IFRS 16 – Leases 

On January 13, 2016, the IASB issued IFRS 16 - Leases. This new standard is effective for annual periods beginning on 

or after January 1, 2019. Earlier application is permitted for entities that apply IFRS 15 - Revenue from Contracts with 

Customers  at  or  before  the  date  of  initial  adoption  of  IFRS  16.  IFRS  16  will  replace  IAS  17  -  Leases.  This  standard 

introduces a single lessee accounting model and requires a lessee to recognize assets and liabilities for all leases with a 

term of more than 12 months, unless the underlying asset is of low value. A lessee is required to recognize a right-of-use 

asset  representing  its  right  to  use  the  underlying  asset  and  a  lease  liability  representing  its  obligation  to  make  lease 

payments.  This  standard  substantially  carries  forward  the  lessor  accounting  requirements  of  IAS  17,  while  requiring 

enhanced disclosures to be provided by lessors. Other areas of the lease accounting model have been impacted, including 

the  definition  of  a  lease.  Transitional  provisions  have  been  provided.  The  Corporation  intends  to  adopt  IFRS  16  in  its 

consolidated financial statements for the annual period beginning on April 1, 2019. The extent of the impact of adoption of 

the standard has not yet been determined.

Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 105 

 
 
Annual Report 2018 | Stingray Digital Group Inc. | 106 

 
 
 
 
 
GLOSSARY 
OF TERMS

Video On Demand (VOD) 
A system in which viewers choose their own filmed 
entertainment, by means of a PC or interactive TV 
system, from a wide selection. 

Subscription Video On Demand (SVOD) 
Refers to a service that gives users unlimited access 
to a wide range of programs for a monthly flat rate. 
The users have full control over the subscription, and 
can decide when to start the program. 

Over the top (OTT) 
Refers to film and television content provided via a 
high-speed Internet connection rather than a cable or 
satellite provider. 

4K UHD 
Ultra-high-definition (UHD) television, also 
abbreviated UHDTV, is a digital television display 
format in which the horizontal screen resolution is on 
the order of 4000 pixels (4K UHD). 

Pay TV 
Television broadcasting in which viewers pay by 
subscription to watch a particular channel. 

IPTV 
Internet Protocol television (IPTV) is the process of 
transmitting and broadcasting television programs 
through the Internet using Internet Protocol (IP) 

Satellite TV 
Television broadcasting using a satellite to relay 
signals to appropriately equipped customers in a 
particular area.

ANNUAL GENERAL  
MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS 

The Annual General Meeting will be held 
on August 8, 2018 at: 

Stingray Headquarters  
730 Wellington Street 
8th Floor 
Montreal, Quebec 
H3C 1T4

STOCK  
EXCHANGE 

TSX: RAY.A and RAY.B

PROVISIONAL CALENDAR 
OF RESULTS 

First quarter of 2019  
August 8, 2018 

Second quarter of 2019  
November 8, 2018  

Third quarter of 2019  
February 7, 2019 

Fourth quarter of 2019  
June 6, 2019

TRANSFERT 
AGENT 

AST Trust Company  
2001 Boulevard Robert-Bourassa  
Suite 1600  
Montreal, Quebec  
H3A 2A6  
Canada  
1-514-285-8300 or 1-800-387-0825 

help@astfinancial.com 
www.astfinancial.com

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
stingray.com