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Annual Report 2017

REY · ASX Energy
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FY2017 Annual Report · Reply S.p.A.
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ANNUALREPORT2017

ACN 108 003 890

CONTENTS

Corporate Directory ....................................................................................................................................................... 3

Corporate Profile ............................................................................................................................................................ 4

Chairman’s Message ..................................................................................................................................................... 5

Business Performance and Outlook ............................................................................................................................. 6

Annual Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves Statement ......................................................................................... 11

Directors’ Report ........................................................................................................................................................... 15

Auditor’s Independence Declaration ......................................................................................................................... 31

Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income ........................................................ 32

Consolidated statement of financial position ........................................................................................................... 33

Consolidated statement of changes in equity ......................................................................................................... 34

Consolidated statement of cash flows ...................................................................................................................... 35

Notes to the consolidated financial report ............................................................................................................... 36

Directors’ Declaration ................................................................................................................................................... 67

Independent Audit Report .......................................................................................................................................... 68

ASX Additional Information ......................................................................................................................................... 73

Tenement Schedule ..................................................................................................................................................... 75

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Rey Resources Annual Report 2017

CORPORATE DIRECTORY

Directors
Ms Min Yang - Non-Executive Chairman

Mr Wei Jin - Managing Director (appointed Managing Director 1 July 2016)

Mr Geoff Baker - Non-Executive Director

Mr Dachun Zhang – Independent Non-Executive Director

Dr Zhiliang Ou – Independent Non-Executive Director (appointed 22 September 2016)

Mr Louis Chien - Alternate Director to Non-Executive Chairman, Ms Min Yang

Company Secretary
Ms Shannon Coates

Registered Office
Suite 5, 62 Ord Street 

Tel +61 (08) 9322 1587  

West Perth WA 6005 

Fax +61 (08) 9322 5230

Administration Office
Suite 2, 3B Macquarie Street 

Tel +61 (02) 8259 9620

Sydney NSW 2000 

Fax +61 (02) 9251 9066

Share Registry
Boardroom Pty Limited 

Level 12, 225 George Street 

GPO Box 3993 

Sydney NSW 2001 

Sydney NSW  2000

Lawyers
Corrs Chambers Westgarth

240 St Georges Terrace

Perth WA 6000

Auditor
KPMG

International Towers Sydney 3

300 Barangaroo Avenue

Sydney NSW 2000

Securities Exchange
Australian Securities Exchange (ASX)

ASX Code: REY

Website
www.reyresources.com

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017 

3 

 
 
 
 
 
COMPANY PROFILE

Rey Resources Limited (“Rey”, “Rey Resources” or “Company”) is an ASX-listed company (ASX: REY) focused 

on exploring and developing energy resources in Western Australia’s Canning Basin and Perth Basin.

Rey holds a 25% interest in two prospective Canning Basin petroleum exploration permits (EP457 and EP458) 

known as the “Fitzroy Blocks” and a 100% interest in (and is Operator of) EP487, the “Derby Block”.  Rey also 

holds a 43.47% interest in the Perth Basin within EP437. 

Rey  has  participated  the  completed  a  series  of  exploration  works  for  these  permits,  including  two  deep 

conventional oil wells in Canning Basin and one shallow oil well in the Perth Basin, more than 100km of new 

seismic line acquisition, 2300+km vintage seismic line reprocessing and multiple regional geology studies. Rey 

has planned integrated exploration activity for future Canning and Perth Basin development.

Rey also holds coal tenements in the Canning Basin, some contiguous with the Fitzroy Blocks, including those 

hosting the Duchess Paradise Coal Project. 

Rey has an experienced Board and management team and is committed to continuing to develop its energy 

assets to deliver maximum value to its Shareholders.

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Rey Resources Annual Report 2017

CHAIRMAN’S MESSAGE

Dear fellow Shareholder,

It is my pleasure to deliver Rey Resources’ Annual Report for the year ended 30 June 2017.

Our  key  focus  remains  on  our  gas  and  petroleum  exploration  business  in  the  Canning  and  Perth  Basins  in 

Western Australia.

During  the  year  ended  30  June  2017,  we  obtained  a  100%  interest  and  acquired  operatorship  in  EP487.  

This positions Rey with significant potential in both gas exploration and farm-out capacity in a large permit.  

An integrated work program has been completed during the period, which will strive to further decrease the 

risk of drilling in the coming year with planned new 2D seismic.

The Ungani Trend remains Rey’s exploration priority in the Fitzroy Block. The two drilling programs completed 

in  2015  provided  valuable  information  for  the  future  exploration  strategy.  Rey  also  worked  with  other  Joint 

Venture partners on the study of drilling results during the 2017 financial year.

Rey  participated  in  the  well  planning  for  EP437  in  the  Perth  Basin  to  meet  the  commitment  requirements. 

Drilling of the proposed well is expected to commence shortly.

The development of the Duchess Paradise coal deposit faced continued challenges during the 2017 financial 

year, but the recent uplift in coal prices is positive news for the potential project development. We continue to 

maintain Duchess Paradise in good standing to support the potential future development of the project.

I would like to thank all Shareholders for their support, and welcome those who joined during the year. 

I also thank our new staff and management team for their work over the past year and I look forward to that 

continuing into the future.

Min Yang

Non-Executive Chairman

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017 

5 

BUSINESS PERFORMANCE AND OUTLOOK

OIL & GAS

1. Canning Basin – the Fitzroy Blocks (EP457 and EP458)

1.1 Background

Equity interests in the Fitzroy Blocks (EP457 and EP458) are currently:

Rey (Rey Oil & Gas Pty Ltd) 

25% 

(including 10% free carried to production)

Buru 

37.5%  (Operator)

Diamond Resources (Fitzroy) 

37.5%  (subsidiary of Mitsubishi Corporation)

Rey’s  contribution  to  expenditure  for  the  Fitzroy  Blocks  is  16.7%  (as  10%  of  its  interest  is  free-carried  to 
production). The Fitzroy Blocks (comprising a combined area in excess of 5,000 kilometre2) are located over 

parts of the southern flank of the Fitzroy Graben. The Fitzroy Blocks straddle three major trends:

• the Ungani conventional oil trend (“Ungani Trend”);

• the Laurel Basin-Centred Gas Accumulation, conventional and unconventional gas; and

• the Goldwyer oil and gas unconventional shale.

The Ungani Trend includes identified leads and prospects in an area of prospectivity of at least 120 kilometres 
by 40 kilometres (over one million acres or 4,800 kilometre2). This extends diagonally, north-west to south-east, 

across the Fitzroy Blocks. The conventional dolomite reservoir oil discovery by Buru in 2011 at Ungani (located 

15  kilometres  north-west  of  EP457)  on  the  trend  running  through  the  Fitzroy  Blocks  is  a  significant  regional 

discovery event. Commercial production was established by Buru at Ungani in mid-2015.

Although Prospective (recoverable) Resources of the Laurel Formation within the Fitzroy Blocks have not been 

assessed by drilling to date, the formation extends across part of the Fitzroy Blocks. A wet gas accumulation 

has been identified immediately east of the Fitzroy Blocks which has the characteristics of a Basin-Centred Gas 

Accumulation.

The  Goldwyer  Shale  Formation  is  characterised  as  a  thick,  regionally  extensive  organic  rich  “Bakken”  shale 

analogue. The play type is regarded as highly prospective and clearly extends across part of the Fitzroy Blocks, 

although is believed to be at considerable depth.

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Rey Resources Annual Report 2017

1.2 Work program during the year

The Joint Venture drilled two exploration wells and completed the 100 line km seismic survey program over 

prospects Rafael, Wright and Victory in 2015. The drilling results were analysed during FY2017.

Exploration  well  Victory-1  was  spudded  on  9  September  2015  in  EP457,  185  kilometres  east  of  Broome  and 

85  kilometres  southeast  of  Buru  Energy’s  producing  Ungani  Oilfield.    The  well  was  drilled  with  Atlas  Rig  2  to 

the  programmed  total  depth  of  2,600  metres.    At  a  depth  of  1,945  metres  complete  lost  circulation  was 

encountered  with  high  and  erratic  drilling  rates  similar  to  those  encountered  elsewhere  by  the  Operator  in 

the  Ungani  Dolomite.    The  drilling  system  was  then  switched  to  a  managed  pressure  system  but  complete 

losses continued to a depth of 2,600 metres where logs were attempted to be run. Logs were initially unable 

to be obtained deeper than approximately 2,030 metres due to hole conditions and several further attempts 

were made to log the lower part of the hole below the lost circulation zone with no success.  The difficulties in 

acquiring the logs were principally due to a well-developed shale section below the zone of lost circulation. 

During  these  logging  operations,  further  problems  with  the  casing  were  encountered.  After  considering 

the  options  for  remedying  the  issue,  and  the  associated  costs,  it  was  agreed  by  the  joint  venture  to  plug 

and  abandon  the  well  bore,  meaning  that  a  flow  test  of  the  horizon  where  circulation  was  lost  was  not 

operationally  achievable.    Abandonment  was  undertaken  in  accordance  with  all  regulations  and  oil  field 

practice to ensure all formations were effectively isolated.

The Senagi-1 conventional exploration well was spudded on 15 October 2015 in EP458, 240 kilometres south-

east of Broome and 144 kilometres south-east of Buru Energy’s Ungani Oilfield.  Senagi-1 was drilled with the 

DDH1  Rig#31  (with  Buru  as  Operator)  and  was  drilled  to  a  total  depth  of  1,045  metres.  The  well  targeted 

conventional oil and gas in the Lower Laurel (Ungani Dolomite) and Devonian-aged (Nullara) carbonates.  A 

total of 286 metres of continuous core was cut, with 97% recovered. A thin interval with vugular porosity with oil 

shows was observed in core however, the shows were interpreted to be residual.  Valuable data was obtained 

which  will  assist  with  correlation  of  core  and  image  logs  over  the  very  well  developed  vugular  dolomite 

reservoir  section.    This  correlation  will  provide  more  certainty  in  the  interpretation  of  the  dolomite  reservoirs 

encountered in future wells. Wireline logs were obtained and the well was plugged and abandoned. All of the 

data from the well is being analysed by the Joint Venture to ensure the highest chance of success of the other 

prospects in the area.

The Operator completed the final reports for Victory 1 and Senagi 1 exploration wells. Both reports and all of 

the associated well data were lodged with the regulator, the Department of Mines, Industry Regulation and 

Safety (“DMIRS”) and this completed all mandatory reporting and data submission requirements.

During  FY2017,  the  EP457  and  EP458  permits  were  renewed  for  further  five  (5)  year  terms,  with  50%  of  the 

combined  area  being  relinquished,  as  requested  by  the  regulator.  The  new  terms  commenced  on  6 
January 2017 and EP457 and EP458 now cover areas of approximately 2,517 kilometre2 and 2,920 kilometre2 

respectively. The work obligation for the first permit year of the new term for both permits is the acquisition of a 

magneto-telluric (M-T) survey.

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017 

7 

 
During  FY2017,  the  Joint  Venture  also  commenced  planning  for  M-T  surveys  to  be  acquired  in  each  of  the 

permits to fulfil the Year 1 work program with the intention to conduct these surveys during the second half of 

the 2017 calendar year.

Subsequent to 30 June 2017, the following relevant events occurred:

•  The Joint Venture parties lodged applications for suspension of the work program requirements for EP457 

and EP458 with DMIRS on 28 July 2017.  These applications were lodged due to the uncertainty generated 

by the WA Government’s introduction of a moratorium on hydraulic fracture stimulation (fracking) pending 

the outcome of a scientific inquiry;

•  On 31 July 2017, DMIRS acknowledged the receipt of the applications and advised that the applications 

had been placed on hold to consider all aspects of the matter.  No further response from DMIRS regarding 

the applications had been received as at the date of this Report.

•  On 5 September 2017, the WA Government announced an independent scientific panel inquiry into the 

effects on the environment of the process of fracking coincident with the moratorium on fracking in the 

Kimberley (and other areas) of Western Australia. 

2. Canning Basin - the Derby Block (EP487)

2.1 Background

The Derby Block (EP487) is a large petroleum exploration permit of approximately 5,000 kilometre2. It occurs 

to the north-west of Rey’s interests in the Fitzroy Blocks. The Derby Block is considered to be predominantly a 

Wet Laurel Basin Centred Gas play (“BCG”) which is regionally extensive throughout the Canning Basin and 

has been the subject of exploration in the Canning Basin by other parties in 2015, resulting in encouraging flow 

tests by Buru Energy at Valhalla and Asgard (please refer various BRU ASX releases including releases dated 20 

January 2016 and 18 April 2016).

In  June  2015,  the  Company’s    wholly  owned  subsidiary  Rey  Lennard  Shelf  Pty  Ltd  (“RLS”)  completed  the 

acquisition of a 50% participating interest in EP487 from Backreef Oil Pty Ltd. The Company also entered into a 

Joint Venture Agreement (“JOA”) with Oil Basins Limited (“Oil Basins”) (ASX: OBL), holder of the remaining 50% 

interest and permit Operator, for the operation of exploration programmes on the Derby Block, located in the 

Canning Basin of Western Australia. 

In June 2016, RLS assumed Operatorship of the Derby Block and Rey reached an agreement with Oil Basins 

to acquire its remaining 50% participating interest. In May 2017, Rey completed the transaction with Oil Basins 

and a acquired the remaining 50% interest in EP487 via its wholly owned subsidiary, Rey Derby Block Pty Ltd 

(“RDB”). 

Equity interests in the Derby Block are currently:

Rey (Rey Lennard Shelf Pty Ltd) 

Rey (Rey Derby Block Pty Ltd) 

50% 

50% 

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Rey Resources Annual Report 2017

 
 
 
2.2 Work program during the year

Since assuming Operatorship of the Derby Block, the Company has reviewed the status of the work completed 

on the permit to date in the context of the regional setting.  During FY2017, Rey completed an integrated work 

program to further de-risk the proposed well sites, including a Petrophysical Study, Perspectivity Study, Regional 

Geology Study, Well Location review and 580+km vintage seismic line reprocessing. The Heritage Survey, which 

is planned for the new 2D seismic acquisition in September 2017, was completed in July 2017 without heritage 

issues.

The Butler Prospect is adjacent to the Gibb River Road, just 45 kilometres east of Derby. Seismic reprocessing 

and mapping conducted in early 2017 has uncovered a large undrilled seismic feature in the mid-Laurel with 

an  estimation  of  multi-Tcf  Potential  Recoverable  Resources  net  to  EP487  (note:  Butler  is  uncertain  and  not 

currently subject to a resources or reserves estimate).  The seismic anomaly is encased in the Laurel section 

which  is  gas  saturated  in  local  wells.  This  unconventional  section  produced  gas  after  stimulation  from  the 

Yulleroo and Asgard/Valhalla area.  It is interpreted that the section at Butler contains sandstones capable of 

conventional commercial production without need of stimulation.

2.3 Prospective Resources

A new estimate of the gross Prospective Potential Recoverable Resource estimate (Tcf gas recoverable) of the 

BCG play in the Derby Block (onshore portion) was provided by 3D Geo in June 2017. The Company’s 100% 

interest in these Prospective Potential Recoverable Resources (unrisked, probabilistic estimate) of the Derby 

Block BCG play is provided in Table 1 below. 

Prospective Potential Recoverable Resources SPE PRMS (2011)3

Gas in place

Recoverable Gas

Recoverable Condensate

Recoverable BOE

Tcf1
Tcf1
MMbbl2
MMBOE4

P901

68.0

9.4

239

1,852

P501

169.6

28.4

707

5,283

P102

412.9

81.1

2,066

15,096

Table 1: Rey Resources’ 100% attributable interest in the gross Prospective Potential Recoverable Resources estimate of the 

Laurel BCG in EP487 (estimate prepared by 3D-GEO June 2017).

1.  Tcf- trillion cubic feet.
2.  MMbbl- million barrels.
3.  SPE PRMS (2011) - Society of Petroleum Engineers Petroleum Resource Management System (2011).
4.  MMBOE- million barrels oil equivalent. Calculated using ratio of 6.22 billion cubic feet of gas equivalent to 1 million barrels of crude oil. 

Prospective resources are the estimated quantities of petroleum that may be potentially recovered by the 

application of a future development project and relate to undiscovered accumulations. These estimates have 

both an associated risk of discovery and a risk of development. Further exploration, appraisal and evaluation is 

required to determine the existence of a significant quantity of potentially moveable hydrocarbons.

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017 

9 

3. Perth Basin (EP437)

3.1 Background

Rey farmed into EP437 during 2014 through funding the drilling of exploration well Dunnart-2. Equity interests in 

EP437 are currently:

Rey (Rey Oil and Gas Perth Pty Ltd) 

43.47% 

Key Petroleum Limited (Key Petroleum (Australia) Pty Ltd) (Operator)                  

43.47% 

Pilot Energy Limited 

13.06%

3.2 Work Program during the year

The Joint Venture has identified at least ten prospects and leads on the licence. Additional mapping of the 

Wye  area  was  conducted  in  light  of  results  from  the  Waitsia  gas  discovery  to  the  south  of  EP437  by  AWE 

Limited. The Wye area consists of several fault bounded structures defined by vintage 2D seismic including a 

section of High Cliff sandstone encountered further south at the Dongara and Waitsia fields some 40 kilometres 

to the south-east in the Perth Basin. The Petrophysical studies on surrounding wells were conducted to better 

define and de-risk the Wye Knot prospect.

During FY2017, the well planning for proposed Wye Knot-1 was prepared by the Operator. An AFE for long lead 

was issued and approved by Joint Venture partners.

COAL

The  Duchess  Paradise  Coal  Project  (“Duchess  Paradise  Project”)  is  a  proposed  bituminous  thermal  coal 

operation of up to 2.5 million tonnes per annum in the Canning Basin, north Western Australia.  A Definitive 

Feasibility Study (“DFS”) of the Project was completed in June 2011.

In August 2016, Rey officially withdrew from the Environmental Permit application (“EPA”) process with the aim 

of focusing on the Mining Licence application. A mention hearing for objections to Rey’s application in the 

Warden’s Court is scheduled for November 2017. 

During  the  report  period,  two  tenements  of  the  project  were  expired  and  a  one  year  renewal  has  been 

granted for both tenement.

10 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017

 
 
 
 
ANNUAL MINERAL RESOURCES AND  
ORE RESERVES STATEMENT

The current Mineral Resource for the Duchess Paradise Coal Project, located in the Canning Basin, Western 

Australia, is shown in Table 1 below.

Table 1: Duchess Paradise P1-seam Resources - October 2014 (JORC 2012 Code)

Duchess Paradise Resources Estimate (in-place, with in situ moisture) Million Tonnes

Measured

Indicated

Inferred (Interpolated)

Inferred (Extrapolated)

Total Inferred 1

60.2

78.5

51.3

115.7

167.1

Total

305.8

1 Difference in Total Inferred Resources due to rounding

For further information on the above summary of Mineral Resources estimates, please refer to the Company’s 

ASX announcement dated 28 October 2014. 

Material Changes and Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves Comparison

The Company reviews its Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves at least annually in accordance with ASX Listing 

Rule 5.21.  The date of reporting is post 30 June each year to coincide with the release of this Annual Report. 

If there are any material changes to its Mineral Resources and/or Ore Reserves over the course of the year,  

the Company is required to promptly report these changes as they occur.

Rey has undertaken an annual review of its Mineral Resources for the year ended 30 June 2017, which was 

conducted by independent consultant ROM Resources. The historical assumptions and technical parameters 

underpinning the estimates were examined and found not to have materially changed the estimate for the 

Mineral Resources of Duchess Paradise P1-seam from the time they were first reported to ASX on 28 October 

2014 (at which time the Mineral Resources were updated in accordance with JORC 2012 and found not to 

have  materially  changed  since  reported  in  accordance  with  JORC  2004  on  6  April  2011  and  6  June  2011 

respectively).  As  the  Duchess  Paradise  Coal  Project  has  not  commenced  active  operation,  no  resource 

depletion  has  occurred  for  the  review  period.    The  review  indicates  that  the  Mineral  Resource  defined  in 

the  ASX  announcement  on  28  October  2014  remains  consistent  to  the  date  of  this  Annual  Report,  with  an 

estimated 305.8 million tonnes in place.

An  annual  review  of  the  Company’s  Ore  Reserves  for  the  same  period  was  commenced  in  August  2017.  

As announced to ASX on 20 September 2017, the Board subsequently resolved to engage an expert to review 

and update the Definitive Feasibility Study (DFS) previously reported on 6 June 2011 for the Duchess Paradise 

P1-seam. The DFS review will focus on updating the economic and financial model and is expected to result in 

an increased Ore Reserve, in comparison to the 2011 DFS. Other factors that may also require revision include 

transportation pathways. As the DFS review is expected to take several months, the Company has withdrawn 

its Ore Reserve as first reported in 2011 pending completion of the DFS review and announcement of the results 

and applicable new Coal Reserves. As a result, the Company is not in a position to report the outcome of its 

annual review of Ore Reserves in this Annual Report.  

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017 

11 

Governance Arrangements and Internal Controls

The Company ensures that its quoted Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves are subject to good governance 

arrangements and internal controls. The Mineral Resources reported have been generated by independent 

external consultants who are experienced in best practice modelling and estimation methods. The consultants 

have also undertaken reviews of the quality and suitability of the underlying information used to generate the 

Mineral Resource estimation. In addition, Rey management carries out regular reviews of internal processes 

and external contractors that have been engaged by the Company.

Competent Persons Statements 

Coal Resources

Coal Quality

The coal quality information in this report was first reported to ASX on 28 October 2014. It was compiled under 

the  supervision  of  and  reviewed  by  Mr  Andrew  Meyers,  a  consultant  to  the  Company,  who  is  a  Fellow  of 

the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (Member since 1993) and Director of A&B Mylec Pty Ltd, 

metallurgical and coal technology consultants. Andrew Meyers has more than 20 years’ experience in coal 

processing for coal projects and coal mines both in Australia and overseas. With this level of experience, he 

is adequately qualified as a Competent Person as defined in the December 2012 edition of the “Australasian 

Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves” (The JORC Code, 2012 Edition).

Coal Resources Estimate

The estimate of P1-seam Resources in the Duchess Paradise area was first reported to ASX on 28 October 2014, 

in accordance with:

• 

“The  Australian  Guidelines  for  Estimating  and  Reporting  of  Inventory  Coal,  Coal  Resources  and  Coal 

Reserves”  –  2003  Edition  prepared  by  the  Coalfields  Geology  Council  of  New  South  Wales  and  the 

Queensland Mining Council; 

• 

JORC Code, 2012 Edition, and as adopted by the Australian Stock Exchange; and

•  ASX Companies Update 03/07 and the JORC paper of June 19th 2007, Guidance for Practitioners.

The  P1-seam  Resources  estimate  and  discussion  presented  in  this  report  is  based  on  information  supplied 

by  Rey  Resources  or  by  companies  employed  by  Rey  Resources,  as  well  as  information  collected  during 

exploration  activities  under  the  guidance  of  Rey  Resources.    The  information  was  approved  by  consultants 

to  the  Company  Mr  K.  Scott  Keim,  C.P.G.  ,  Area  Manager,  Senior  Principal  for  Cardno,  and  Mr  Ronald  H. 

Mullennex, C.P.G., C.G.W.P., Senior Principal for Cardno.

12 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017

Mr Keim has over 32 years of experience in coal-related work, including but not limited to coal exploration and 

coal reserve/resource estimation. He is a member of the Society of Mining, Metallurgy, and Exploration (SME), 

which  is  part  of  The  American  Institute  of  Mining,  Metallurgy,  and  Petroleum  Engineers  (AIME).    He  is  also  a 

member of the American Institute of Professional Geologists (AIPG). He has served as a member of the Board 

of Directors of The Penn State Research Foundation, and on the Advisory Board to the Virginia Center for Coal 

and Energy Research, affiliated with the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University.  Mr Keim holds a 

Bachelor of Science degree from The Pennsylvania State University.  His education and experience qualify him 

as a Competent Person as defined in the JORC Code, 2012 Edition.

Mr Mullennex has over 40 years of experience in diverse geologic and hydrogeologic applications related to 

all aspects of coal geology.  One of his specific areas of expertise involves application of stratigraphic and 

deposystem analysis to coal resource and reserve delineation and mineability determination.  Mr Mullennex 

is a member  of the American Institute  of  Professional  Geologists,  the  Association  of  Engineering  Geologists, 

the Geological Society of America (Coal Geology and Hydrogeology Divisions), SME of AIME, Association of 

Ground  Water  Scientists  and  Engineers  (division  of  National  Ground  Water  Association),  International  Mine 

Water Association, and the American Society of Mining and Reclamation.  Mr Mullennex holds both Bachelor 

of  Science  and  Master  of  Science  degrees  in  Geology  from  West  Virginia  University.    He  has  served  on  the 

Visiting Committee for the Department of Geology and Geography at WVU.  His education and experience 

qualify him as a Competent Person as defined in the JORC Code, 2012 Edition.

Annual Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves Statement 

This  Annual  Mineral  Resources  and  Ore  Reserves  Statement  is  based  on  and  fairly  represents  information 

and supporting documentation prepared by the Competent Persons described above. The Annual Mineral 

Resources and Ore Reserves Statement as a whole has been consented to by Mr Mark Biggs. 

Mark  Biggs  has  over  36  years  of  experience  in  base  metal,  industrial  mineral,  coal  exploration  and  mine 

evaluation throughout Australia. He has worked extensively within the Bowen and Surat Basins and was resident 

at  several  Central  Queensland  coal  mines  for  22  years.  He  has  held  many  roles  in  these  mine’s  Technical 

Services, including Senior Geologist, Chief Geologist, Coal Quality and Scheduling Superintendent and Acting 

Technical Services Manager. He is a Competent Person for coal as defined by the JORC Code (2012) and has 

extensive  experience  in  open  cut  and  underground  exploration  techniques,  geophysical  techniques,  coal 

quality, geotechnical and structural modelling, mining, and scheduling. 

Mark is the Principal Geologist for ROM Resources, which has been operating since 2012, and a consultant to 

the Company. His principal qualifications are a B. App. Sci. from the Queensland University of Technology and 

a M. App. Sci. from the same institution. Mark is a Member of The Australasian Institute of Mining & Metallurgy 

and a Member of the Geological Society of Australia. 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017 

13 

Oil and Gas

The oil and gas technical information quoted in this Annual Report has been compiled and/or assessed by 

Mr Keith Martens who is a self-employed consulting professional geologist, and a continuous Member of the 

Petroleum  Exploration  Society  of  Australia  since  1999.  Mr  Martens  has  a  BSc  degree  in  geology/geophysics 

and has over 35 years’ experience in the petroleum industry. Mr Martens has consented to the inclusion in this 

report of the matters based on the information in the form and context in which they appear.

The oil and gas prospective resources quoted in this Annual Report has been compiled and/or assessed by 

Mr  Keven  Asquith  who  is  a  qualified  petroleum  reserves  and  resources  evaluator.  Mr  Asquith  is  Director  of 

3D-GEO Pty Ltd and has over 30 years of geotechnical experience in the Petroleum Industry, as well as seven 

years of Project Management in the Government Sector. His experience includes four years at ESSO Resources 

Canada,  16  years  at  BHP  Petroleum  in  Melbourne  and  the  10  years  consulting  at  3D-GEO.  Keven  has  an 

Honours  BSc  in  Geology and a  Diploma in  Project  Management.  He  has  been  a  member  of  the  American 

Association  of Petroleum  Geologists  for  over  25  years.  The  Company  confirms  that  the  form  and  context  in 

which the information is presented has not been materially modified and it is not aware of any new information 

or data that materially affects the information included in the relevant market announcements, as detailed in 

the body of this announcement.

14 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

The Directors of Rey Resources present their report together with the consolidated financial statements of the 

Company and its controlled entities (“the Group”) for the financial year ended 30 June 2017.

1. DIRECTORS

The Directors of the Company at any time during or since the end of the financial year are:

Ms Min Yang - Non-Executive Chairman

Mr Wei Jin - Managing Director (appointed Managing Director 1 July 2016)

Mr Geoff Baker - Non-Executive Director

Mr Dachun Zhang – Independent Non-Executive Director 

Dr Zhiliang Ou – Independent Non-Executive Director (appointed 22 September 2016)

Mr Louis Chien - Alternate Director to Non-Executive Chairman, Ms Min Yang

Details  of  Directors’  qualifications,  experience,  special  responsibilities  and  directorships  of  other  listed 

companies can be found on pages 16 to 17.

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017 

15 

2. INFORMATION ON DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS

Directors

Designation 
and 
Independence 
status

Experience, expertise and qualifications Directorships of other 
ASX listed companies 
during the last three 
years

Special 
responsibilities 
during the year

Current

Min Yang

Appointed on 
13 September 2012 

Chairman 
Non-Executive

Wei Jin

Appointed  
Non-Executive 
Director on  
2 December 2013.  
Appointed 
Managing Director 
on 1 July 2016

Geoff Baker

Appointed on 
13 September 2012 

Managing 
Director

Director 
Non-Executive

Min Yang has extensive business 
connections in the Asia Pacific region, 
especially greater China, and has over 
twenty years of hands-on experience 
dealing with both private and state-
run businesses in China. Over the 
years, Min Yang has proven her 
unique business insight and expertise 
in the identification, incubation and 
realisation of embryonic opportunities 
in the resources, commodities trading 
& residential estate and financial 
investment sectors.

Wei Jin holds PhD in Science in China 
University of Geosciences. He has 
over 20 years’ professional experience 
covering exploration, mineral industry 
construction and operation, as well as 
mineral resources products international 
trading activities in Australia, China, 
Russia and Mongolia.

•  ASF Group Ltd 

•  Non-

(September 2005, 
ongoing)

Executive 
Chairman

•  ActiveEX Limited 

•  Member, 

(May 2012, 
ongoing)

•  Key Petroleum 

Limited (January 
2014, ongoing)

•  Metaliko Resources 
Limited (appointed 
August 2014 and 
resigned October 
2016)

Audit and Risk 
Management 
Committee

•  Member, 

Audit and Risk 
Management 
Committee

Qualifications – BCom, LLB, MBA

•  ASF Group Ltd 

•  Member, 

For the past 35 years Geoff has been 
active in Asia and China working in law 
and conducting an advisory practice 
in assisting companies doing business in 
the region. As an experienced lawyer 
qualified to practice in Australia and 
Hong Kong, Geoff provides valuable 
assistance to international operations 
and in particular to the negotiation, 
structuring and implementation of joint 
venture and commercial agreements.

Audit and Risk 
Management 
Committee

(November 2006, 
ongoing)

•  ActiveEX Limited 

(appointed 
February 2013. 
Resigned June 2017 
and re-appointed 
August 2017)

•  Key Petroleum 

Limited (January 
2014, ongoing)

•  Metaliko Resources 
Limited (appointed 
August 2014 and 
resigned January 
2017)

16 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017

2. INFORMATION ON DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS (Continued)

Directors

Designation and 
Independence 
status

Experience, expertise and qualifications

Current

Dachun Zhang

Appointed on  
1 July 2013

Director 
Non-Executive 
Independent

Zhiliang Ou

Appointed on  
22 September 2016

Director 
Non-Executive 
Independent

Alternate 
Director

Louis Chien

Appointed  
Alternate Director 
to Non-Executive 
Chairman,  
Ms Min Yang on 
11 January 2016.

Mr Zhang has a Bachelor’s Degree from Poznan 
University, Poland and a Master’s Degree 
from the University of Wales, UK and was 
conferred the qualification of Senior Economist 
in Shipping Management by the Ministry of 
Communications of China.

Mr Zhang was most recently Executive 
Director and President of China Merchants 
Group, as well as the Chairman of Merchants 
International Co. Ltd (a listed Hong Kong 
company). Previously his career was with 
COSCO (a Chinese company and one of the 
world’s largest shipping groups) where he held 
the positions of Executive Vice-Chairman and 
President of COSCO (Hong Kong) Group Ltd, 
as well as Vice-Chairman of two Hong Kong 
listed companies: COSCO Pacific Co. Ltd and 
COSCO International Holdings Co. Ltd. 

Mr Zhang, a resident of Victoria, Australia brings 
extensive international experience and Chinese 
business relationships to the Board of Rey.

Dr Ou has over 27 years of professional 
engineering and management experience 
in the oil and gas, mining and infrastructure 
industries both in Australia and China. He 
currently serves as an executive director of 
Hao Tian Development Group Limited, a 
company listed on the main board of the 
Hong Kong Stock Exchange. Dr Ou holds a 
Doctor of Philosophy degree in Civil & Resource 
Engineering from the University of Western 
Australia. He also holds two Bachelor of 
Engineering degrees in Structural Engineering & 
Engineering Management respectively. 

Mr Chien was born in Shanghai, China, grew 
up and was educated in the United States, 
and is now based in Australia. He has 20+ years 
of corporate experience based in Australia, 
the United States and Singapore and has held 
various engineering and finance leadership 
positions within The Procter & Gamble Company 
(P&G). He has managed organisations across 
the Americas, Europe and Asia-Pacific, and 
is currently a director of ASX listed ASF Group 
Limited, and ASF Consortium Pty Ltd. 

Mr Chien holds a Master of Business 
Administration in finance from Kelley School of 
Business, Indiana University, and two bachelor 
degrees in Architecture, all attained in the 
United States.

Directorships of 
other ASX listed 
companies 
during the last 
three years

Special 
responsibilities 
during the year

•  Chairman, 

Audit and Risk 
Management 
Committee

•  ASF Group 

Ltd 
(May 2015, 
ongoing)

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017 

17 

3. COMPANY SECRETARY

Ms  Shannon  Coates  was  appointed  to  the  position  of  Company  Secretary  on  11  January  2012.  Ms  Coates 

holds a Bachelor of Laws from Murdoch University and has over 20 years’ experience in corporate law and 

compliance. Ms Coates is a Chartered Secretary and currently acts as company secretary to several ASX listed 

companies and unlisted companies, the majority of which operate in the mineral resources industry, both in 

Australia and internationally. Ms Coates is Director to Perth based corporate advisory firm Evolution Corporate 

Services Pty Ltd, which specialises in the provision of corporate services to  listed companies.

4. DIRECTORS’ ATTENDANCE AT MEETINGS

The  number  of  Directors’  meetings  and  number  of  meetings  attended  by  each  of  the  Directors  of  the 

Company during the financial year are:

Director

Min Yang

Wei Jin

Geoff Baker

Dachun Zhang
Zhiliang Ou1
Louis Chien2

Meetings 

A

2

2

3

3

2

1

B

3

3

3

3

2

3

1.  Dr Zhiliang Ou was appointed as a Director on 22 September 2016. 
2.  Mr Louis Chien attended one Directors’ meeting as Alternate Director to Ms Min Yang.
A - Number of meetings attended.  
B - Number of meetings held during the time the Director held office. 

The  Company  has  established  an  Audit  and  Risk  Management  Committee,  comprising  one  Executive  and 

three  Non-Executive  Directors,  with  independent  Non-Executive  Director  Mr  Dachun  Zhang  as  Chair.  The 

number of Audit and Risk Management Committee meetings and number of meetings attended by each of 

the members of the Committee during the financial year are:

Director

Min Yang

Geoff Baker

Dachun Zhang

Wei Jin
Louis Chien1

Meetings 

A

0

2

2

2

1

B

2

2

2

2

2

1.  Mr Louis Chien attended one Audit and Risk Committee meeting as Alternate Director to Ms Min Yang.
A - Number of meetings attended.  
B - Number of meetings held during the time the Director held office. 

18 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017

5. DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN SECURITIES IN REY RESOURCES LIMITED

The relevant interest of each Director in the ordinary shares of Rey Resources Limited at the date of this report 

is set out as below:

Min Yang

Geoff Baker

Dachun Zhang

Wei Jin

Zhiliang Ou

Louis Chien

Ordinary shares1

Options over ordinary shares

Performance Rights

200,000

200,000

777,413

200,000

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

1.  Rey’s ordinary shares were consolidated on a 5 into 1 basis on 1 December 2016. The above relevant interests are 

reflected on a post consolidation basis.

6. REMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED

This remuneration report outlines the Director and executive remuneration arrangements for Rey Resources in 

accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and its Regulations.  The information in the 

report has been audited as required by Section 308(3C) of the Act. 

6.1 Principles of compensation

For  the  purpose  of  this  report  key  management  personnel  (“KMP”)  are  defined  as  those  persons  having 

authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the major activities of the Company and 

the Group, directly or indirectly, including any Director (whether executive or otherwise) of the Company. The 

officers listed as KMP below are included in the report. The report will provide an explanation of Rey Resources’ 

remuneration policy and structure, details of remuneration paid to KMP (including Directors), an analysis of the 

relationship between Company performance and executive remuneration payments, details of share-based 

payments, key terms of executive employment contracts and details of independent external advice received 

in relation to KMP remuneration.

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017 

19 

6. REMUNERATION REPORT – AUDITED (continued)

6.1 Principles of compensation (continued)

2017 Key Management Personnel

The KMP of Rey Resources during the year ended 30 June 2017 were:

Non Executive

Min Yang 

Non-Executive Chairman (appointed 13 September 2012)

Geoff Baker 

Non-Executive Director (appointed 13 September 2012)

Dachun Zhang 

Independent Non-Executive Director (appointed 1 July 2013) 

Zhiliang Ou 

Independent Non-Executive Director (appointed 22 September 2016)

Louis Chien 

Alternate Director to Ms Min Yang (appointed 11 January 2016)

Executive

Wei Jin 

Managing Director (appointed Non-Executive Director 2 December 2013, 

appointed Managing Director 1 July 2016)

Remuneration policy

The successful performance of the Company is dependent on the quality and performance of Directors and 

executives, so the focus of the remuneration policy is to attract, retain and motivate highly competent people 

to these roles.

Four broad principles govern the remuneration strategy of the Company:  

1.  To set demanding levels of performance for KMP and to align their remuneration with the achievement of 

clearly defined targets.

2.  To provide market competitive remuneration and conditions in the current market for high quality Directors 

and executives.

3.  To align remuneration with the creation of shareholder value and the achievement of Company strategy, 

objectives and performance.

4.  To be able to differentiate reward based on performance, in particular acknowledging the contribution of 

outstanding performers.

The Company seeks to provide fixed remuneration at the median level of the markets in which it competes for 

talent, and to provide the opportunity for a higher than median level of variable reward for those individuals 

who make an outstanding contribution to the success of the business.

The  Board  is  responsible  for  matters  relating  to  the  remuneration  of  the  Directors,  senior  executives  and 

employees of the Company, including making recommendations in relation to the remuneration framework of 

the Company and the fees and remuneration paid to Directors and executives. 

20 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017

 
6. REMUNERATION REPORT – AUDITED (continued)

6.1 Principles of compensation (continued)

The Board seeks independent remuneration advice from time to time, and refers to relevant market survey 

data for the purposes of external comparison. Further details have been included in section 6.5.

Hedging policy

The Company’s Securities Trading Policy prohibits all Directors and employees from entering into arrangements 

to protect the value of unvested Long Term Incentive (“LTI”) awards.  The prohibition includes entering into 

contracts to hedge their exposure to unvested share rights and options awarded as part of their remuneration 

package.

Executive remuneration components 

Executive remuneration is structured so that it supports the key remuneration principles outlined above, and is 

intended to motivate executives towards achievement of the annual objectives and longer term success of 

the Company. A Total Fixed Remuneration (“TFR”) is paid which considers external market comparisons and 

individual performance. Performance linked compensation is available through the short term and long term 

incentive plans outlined below.

Fixed remuneration

Executives  receive  an  annualised  TFR  from  which  they  must  have  deducted  statutory  superannuation.  

They  may  elect  to  salary  sacrifice  further  superannuation  contributions  and  other  benefits  such  as  a  motor 

vehicle.  Accommodation assistance and medical insurance may be provided for employees from overseas 

or interstate where it is necessary to be able to attract key talent. A review of TFR is undertaken each year and 

reflects market movements and individual performance.

Short term incentive

The objective of the short term incentive (“STI”) plan is to align the achievement of the Company’s annual 

targets with the performance of those executives who have key responsibility for achieving those targets. 

Long term incentive

Executives are eligible to participate in the Rey Resources Limited Executive Incentive Rights Plan (“2014 EIRP”), 

which was approved by shareholders at the Company’s 2014 Annual General Meeting. The 2014 EIRP replaced 

the 2011 EIRP that was previously approved by shareholders. The EIRP aligns the reward of the participants with 

the long term creation of shareholder value.

Both the 2014 EIRP and 2011 EIRP enable participants to be granted rights to acquire shares subject to the 

satisfaction of certain conditions including progression of Rey project milestones and Total Shareholder Return 

(“TSR”). Subject to adjustments for any bonus issues of shares and capital reorganisations, one share will be 

issued on the exercise of each right which vests or becomes exercisable.  No amount is payable by employees 

in respect of the grant or exercise of rights.  

The EIRP plan has been designed to  deliver  benefits based  on the value of shares when performance and 

service conditions are satisfied. The benefits may be provided in cash or a combination of cash and shares. 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017 

21 

6. REMUNERATION REPORT – AUDITED (continued)

6.1 Principles of compensation (continued)

Relationship between Company performance and remuneration

The  objective  of  the  Company’s  remuneration  structure  is  to  reward  and  incentivise  the  executives  so 

as  to  ensure  alignment  with  the  interests  of  the  shareholders.  The  remuneration  structure  also  seeks  to 

reward  executives  for  their  contribution  in  a  manner  that  is  appropriate  for  a  company  at  this  stage  of  its 

development. As outlined elsewhere in this Report, the remuneration structure incorporates fixed, annual at risk 

and long term incentive components.  

For shareholders, the key measure of value is TSR.  Other than general market conditions, the key drivers of 

value for the Company and a summary of performance are provided in the table following.

At this stage in the development of the Company, successful execution of the below drivers is the mechanism 

through which shareholder wealth will be created.

The only relevant financial measure at this point is the Rey share price for which the history is presented below. 

Absolute TSR performance is the basis for long term incentive awards under the EIRP.  

Rey Closing Share Price as at 30 June

* Adjusted for 5 into 1 share consolidation

2017

0.20

2016

0.145*

2015

0.525*

2014

0.525*

2013

0.26*

Consequences of performance on shareholder wealth

Profit (loss) ($’000)

Dividends declared 

Total shareholder return (TSR)%

Non-Executive Director fees

2017

(559)

0

38%

2016

(3,998)

0

(72%)

2015

(10,200)

0

0%

2014

(3,304)

0

102%

2013

(7,678)

0

(31%)

The policy on Non-Executive Director (“NED”) fees is to apply a remuneration framework in order to attract and 

retain highly capable NEDs and also in accordance with governance best practice.  A fixed annual fee is paid 

in cash.  

An aggregate fee limit for NED fees of $400,000 was approved at the 2010 Annual General Meeting and no 

change is currently proposed.

NED fees comprise a fixed annual fee, with no participation in any performance rights plan.

The annual cash fees payable to each NED are as follows: Ms Yang $48,000 per annum payable to her related 

entity, Luxe Hill Limited; Mr Baker $60,000 per annum payable to his related entity, Gold Star Industry Ltd; Mr 

Zhang $25,000 per annum payable to his related entity, AMI Corporation Pty Ltd; Dr Ou $54,000 per annum plus 

superannuation.

22 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017

 
 
6. REMUNERATION REPORT – AUDITED (continued)

6.2 Directors’ and executive officers’ remuneration 

The table below sets out the remuneration of the Group’s KMP for the years ended 30 June 2016 and 30 June 

2017. 

Short Term Benefits

employment 

Term employee 

Based 

Post-

Other Long 

Share 

Benefits

benefit

Payments

Termination 

Benefits

Total

Cash salary/ 
Fees

Annual 
Incentive

Non-monetary

Super

LSL & AL

Rights 
/Options

Termination 
Payments

$

$

$

$

 M Yang - Non-Executive Chairman - Appointed 13 September 2012 

2017

2016

48,000

68,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

G Baker - Non-Executive Director - Appointed 13 September 2012

2017

2016

60,000

85,000

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

D Zhang - Non-Executive Director - Appointed 1 July 2013

2017

2016

25,000

35,625

-

-

-

-

-

-

$

-

-

- 

- 

- 

- 

$

-

-

-

-

-

-

$

-

-

- 

- 

-

-

$

48,000

68,000

60,000

85,000

25,000

35,625

W Jin - Managing Director - Appointed Non-Executive Director 2 December 2013, appointed Managing Director 1 July 2016

2017

2016

90,000

42,500

-

-

-

-

8,550

-

Z Ou - Non-Executive Director - Appointed 22 September 2016

2017

2016

41,954

-

-

-

-

-

3,985

-

L Chien - Alternate Director - Appointed 11 January 2016

2017

2016

-

-

-

-

-

-

K Wilson - Managing Director – Resigned 31 May 2016

2017

2016

-

304,718

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

-

-

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

- 

98,550

42,500

45,939

-

-

-

-

28,948

49,264

38,000

108,601 

529,531

I Pound - General Manager – Resigned 31 January 2016

2017

2016

TOTAL

2017

2016

-

163,333

264,954

699,176

- 

-

-

-

- 

-

-

-

-

15,517

12,535

44,465

-

-

-

-

- 

-

- 

-

112,349 

291,199

-

277,489

49,264

38,000

220,950

1,051,855

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017 

23 

 
 
 
 
6. REMUNERATION REPORT – AUDITED (continued)

6.3 Equity instruments  

6.3.1  No share rights were granted during the financial year. 

6.3.2 The valuation assumptions and methodology for the Share based payments (rights) are set out in note 20 

to the financial statements.

6.3.3 Rights over equity instruments granted as compensation

No rights over ordinary shares in the Company were granted during the reporting period.

Details on rights that were vested during the reporting period are as follows:

Name

Number of rights held  

during FY 2017

Vesting 
condition3

Grant Date

Fair value per share  

right at grant date

K Wilson

1,000,0001

2,426,6672

TSR

TSR

26 Nov 2014

22 Nov 2012

$0.057

$0.043

Vest Date

1 July 20164

1 July 20164

Expiry 

Date

N/A

N/A

1.  Approved by shareholders at 2014 Annual General Meeting.
2.  Approved by shareholders at 2012 Annual General Meeting.
3.  Subject to the Board’s discretion.
4.  Mr Wilson resigned on 31 May 2016. In accordance with the Company’s share incentive scheme and as part of his agreed termination 

payment, all performance rights vested and converted to Shares on 1 July 2016.

6.3.4 Options and rights over equity instruments granted as compensation

Details of the vesting profiles of the options and rights granted as remuneration to the KMP are detailed below.

Name

Number

Grant Date

% vested in year

% forfeited/ lapsed in 
financial year 2016

Financial year in  
which grant vests

Share Rights

K Wilson

K Wilson

1,000,0001

26.11.2014

2,426,6671

22.11.2012

100%

100%

0%

0%

Vested 1 July 2016

Vested 1 July 2016

1.  Mr Wilson resigned on 31 May 2016. In accordance with the Company’s share incentive scheme and as part of his agreed termination 

payment, all performance rights vested and converted to Shares on 1 July 2016.

6.3.5 Movements in share rights

The movement during the reporting period of share rights over ordinary shares in the Company held by the 

KMP is detailed below.

Name

Held at 1 July  2016

Other Changes

Held at 30 June 2017

Vested during year

Share Rights

K Wilson

K Wilson

1,000,000

2,426,667

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

1,000,0001

2,426,6671

1.  Mr Wilson resigned on 31 May 2016. In accordance with the Company’s share incentive scheme and as part of his agreed termination 

payment, all performance rights vested and converted to Shares on 1 July 2016.

24 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017

6. REMUNERATION REPORT – AUDITED (continued)

6.4 Key employment contracts

The table below summarises the key contractual provisions of the executive KMP.  

Name and Position

Contract Term

Termination by Company

Termination by Executive

Wei Jin

Ongoing

3 months’ notice or payment in lieu.

3 months’ notice or payment in lieu.

Non-Executive Directors are engaged by a letter of appointment for a term as stated in the Constitution of 

the Company.  They may resign from office with reasonable notice to the Chairman. Non-Executive Directors 

receive annual fees. There are no post-employment benefits other than statutory superannuation.

6.5 Remuneration Consultant

The  Board  may  seek  advice  on  remuneration  matters  for  the  KMP  and  Non-Executive  Directors  from 

independent external advisors.  Such advisors are appointed and directly engaged by the Chairman.  

No external advisors were engaged on remuneration matters for the 2017 financial year.

6.6 Movements in share holdings 

Movements in shares

The movement during the reporting period in the number of ordinary shares in the Company held by each 

KMP, including their related parties, is as follows:

2017 

Directors

Min Yang

Geoff Baker

Wei Jin

Dachun Zhang

Louis Chien

Total

Held at  
1 July 2016

Received as 
compensation

Received on  
exercise of options/rights

Other changes

Held at  
30 June 2017

1,000,000

1,000,000

1,200,000

3,887,066

-

7,087,066

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(800,000)1
(800,000)1
(1,000,000)1,2
(3,109,653)1

-

200,000

200,000

200,000

777,413

-

(5,709,653)

1,377,413

1.  Rey’s share capital was consolidated on a 5 into 1 basis on 1 December 2016
2.  Mr Wei Jin sold 40,000 shares on market on 23 March 2017

6.7 Movements in Option holdings

No KMP held or were issued options during the 2017 reporting period.

6.8 Movement in Share right holdings

No KMP held or were issued share rights during the 2017 reporting period.

7. PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

The principal activity of Rey Resources is exploring for and developing energy resources in Western Australia’s 

Canning and Perth Basins. The Company holds coal exploration assets, a 25% interest in  petroleum permits 

EP457 & 458 in joint venture with Buru Energy Limited and Mitsubishi Corporation, a 100% interest in the Derby 

Block EP487 and a 43.47% in petroleum exploration permit EP437. 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017 

25 

8. RESULTS FOR THE YEAR AND REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

During the year, Rey Resources continued its strategy of exploring and developing energy resources in Western 

Australia’s Canning Basin and Perth Basin, with particular focus on its oil and gas assets. 

Oil and Gas

Canning Basin

EP457 & EP458

Rey Resources holds a 25% interest in Exploration Permits EP457 and EP458 (“the Fitzroy Blocks”). The Fitzroy Blocks 

are located in the Canning Basin in the northwest of Western Australia. The equity interest in each permit is:

Rey Oil and Gas Pty Ltd   

25%  

(of which a 10% interest is free carried to production)

Buru Fitzroy Pty Ltd 

37.5%   (Buru Energy Limited Operator)

Diamond Resources (Fitzroy) Pty Ltd 

37.5%   (100% subsidiary of Mitsubishi Corporation)

During the reporting period, the permits have been renewed for a five (5) years term but 50% of the areas had 

been  dropped  as  required  by  the  regulations.  The  new  terms  commenced  on  6  January  2017.    EP457  and 
EP458 now cover areas of approximately 2517km2 and 2920km2 respectively.

The  Operator  completed  the  final  reports  for  Victory  1  and  Senagi  1  exploration  well.  Both  reports  and  all 

associated well date have been lodged.

Further, the JV has planned the magneto-telluric suvery in the permits area, which will be conducted in the 

second half of 2017.

Derby Block (EP487)

On  16  June  2017,  Rey  announced  the  completion  of  the  transaction  (“Transaction”)  with  Oil  Basins  Limited 

(“OBL”) to acquire its 50% interests of EP487 (“Derby Block”) via another wholly owned subsidiary, Rey Derby 

Block Pty Ltd, subsequent to the granting of operatorship in May 2016. Rey now holds 100% of the Derby Block. 

According to the agreement, Rey had a three month option to acquire Oil Basins Royalties Limited (“OBR”), 

wholly  owned  subsidiary  of  OBL,  for  up  to  $400,000  if  the  negotiated  sale  of  OBR  to  a  third  party  does  not 

proceed within six months from the date of completion of the Transaction. Rey has been informed that the 

sale of OBR has completed and the option to acquire OBR has lapsed accordingly.

The equity interests in the permit are :

Rey Lennard Shelf Pty Ltd 

Rey Derby Block Pty Ltd   

50%

50%

The Derby Block is a large exploration licence with an area of approximately 5,000 km2. The block is considered 

prospective for basin centred wet gas.  It occurs to the north of Rey’s existing interests in petroleum exploration 

licences in the Canning Basin.

26 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017

 
 
 
8. RESULTS FOR THE YEAR AND REVIEW OF OPERATIONS (continued)

On  30  September  2016,  a  12-month  commitment  work  suspension  and  extension  was  granted  by  DMP. 

The  two  wells  drilling  condition  to  December  2016  has  been  replaced  by  an  intergrated  work,  including 

Petrophysical study, regional geology study, 600km vintage seismic line reprocessing and new 60km seismic. 

The commitment drilling is deferred to December 2017.

At  the  date  of  this  report,  the  studies  and  reprocessing  have  been  completed.  Rey  also  completed  the 

updated resources estimation and initial well location review. 

The potential of conventional target, Butler Perspect, has also been initially identified based on the geology 

studies results. Rey planned to conduct the proposed new seismic before the drillings in aim of optimal the well 

locations.

Perth Basin (EP437)

The beneficial interests in EP437 are as follows:

Key Petroleum Limited (Key Petroleum (Australia) Pty Ltd) (Operator) 

43.47%

Rey (Rey Oil and Gas Perth Pty Ltd) 

Pilot Energy Limited 

43.47%

13.06%

During  the  period,  an  AFE  for  the  long  lead  and  well  planning  has  been  issued  to  the  JV  partners  by  the 

Operator. The proposed drilling is planned to be conducted in the second half of 2017.

Coal

Rey’s thermal coal tenements are located in the Fitzroy Trough of the Canning Basin, north Western Australia 

and are partly contiguous with the Fitzroy Blocks petroleum tenements. The Canning Basin is well situated to 

feed the strong Asian demand for Australian export thermal coal for power generation.

Duchess Paradise Project

The  Duchess  Paradise  Project  is  a  proposed  bituminous  thermal  coal  project  in  the  Canning  Basin,  north 

Western Australia. A Definitive Feasibility Study of the Project was completed in June 2011. The project covers 3 

tenements.

During the period, two tenements of the project  have been renewed for one year until 20 January 2018 and 

19 April 2018 respectively.  

A Mining Licence covering three tenements is under application. Next hearing will be held by the Wardens 

Court  in  November  2017  between  Rey  and  objectors  regarding  the  Mining  Licence  application.  Rey  has 

revised the particulars for the next hearing. An access deed has also been drafted for one of the objectors.

Management has re-assessed the carrying value of the Duchess Paradise exploration and evaluation asset 

using a fair value calculation which was prepared by an independent technical specialist. The calculation 

supports  the  carrying  value  of  the  Duchess  Paradise  exploration  and  evaluation  asset  however  changes  in 

certain key assumptions used in valuation report, such as the coal price, foreign exchange rate and the post-

tax discount rate may result in an impairment of the carrying value of the asset. 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017 

27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8. RESULTS FOR THE YEAR AND REVIEW OF OPERATIONS (continued)

Corporate

On 1 July 2016, Mr Wei Jin was appointed Managing Director of the Company.  Mr Jin has been a Director of 

the Company since 2 December 2013.  He holds a PhD in Science from the China University of Geosciences 

with over 22 years’ professional experience covering exploration, mineral industry construction and operation, 

as well as mineral resources products international trading activities in Australia, China, Russia and Mongolia.

On 22 September 2016, Dr Zhilang Ou was appointed Independent Non-Executive Director of the Company.  

Dr  Ou  holds  a  Doctor  of  Philosophy  degree  in  Civil  &  Resource  Engineering  from  the  University  of  Western 

Australia and has over 27 years of professional engineering and management experience in the oil and gas, 

mining and infrastructure industries both in Australia and China. Dr Ou currently serves as an executive director 

of  Hao  Tian  Development  Group  Limited,  a  company  listed  on  the  main  board  of  the  Hong  Kong  Stock 

Exchange.

On 17 October 2016, the Company raised $1 million by placement of 66,666,666 fully paid ordinary shares at 

an issue price of $0.015 per share.

As  approved  by  shareholders  at  the  Company’s  Annual  General  Meeting  held  on  25  November  2016,  the 

Company’s shares were consolidated on a five into one basis and the issued capital of the Company became 

212,495,266 shares upon completion of the share consolidation in December 2016.

As  part  of  the  ongoing  capital  management  strategy,  the  Company  had  on  23  May  2017  announced  the 

extension of the on-market buyback program for a further 12 months from 6 June 2017. No shares were bought 

back for the year ended 30 June 2017.

In June 2017, the Company secured a loan of $500,000 from a substantial shareholder, Ms Wanyan Liu.  The 

loan bears an interest rate of 12% per annum with a term of 12 months.

Finance review

The loss for the Group after income tax for the year ended 30 June 2017 was $559,000 (2016: $3,998,000). 

During the period $1,171,000 (2016: $3,658,000) in exploration expenditure was capitalised, $1,065,000 of which 

related to oil and gas exploration (2016: $3,451,000). 

9. DIVIDENDS
No dividend has been paid or declared by the Company during the financial year ended 30 June 2017 (2016: 

nil) and the Directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend in respect of the financial year ended 30 

June 2017.

28 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017

10. SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS 

Other than as noted elsewhere in this report, there have been no significant changes in the state of the affairs 

of the Company up to and including the date of this report.

11. LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Future  information  about  the  likely  developments  in  the  operations  of  the  Group  and  the  expected  results 

of  those  operations  in  future  financial  years  has  not  been  included  in  this  report  because  disclosure  of  the 

information would be likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to the consolidated Group.

12. PERFORMANCE RIGHTS OVER UNISSUED SHARES

Performance rights on Issue

As at the date of this report there were no performance rights on issue. 

Performance rights vested, forfeited or lapsed

During the financial year, 3,426,667 performance rights vested and were converted to shares.

13. OPTIONS OVER UNISSUED SHARES

Options on Issue

During the financial year and as at the date of this report there are no options on issue.

14. ENVIRONMENTAL DISCLOSURE

The Group’s operations are subject to various laws governing the protection of the environment in areas such 

as protection of water quality, waste emission and disposal, environmental impact assessments, exploration 

rehabilitation and use of, ground water. In particular, some operations are required to be licensed to conduct 

certain activities under the environmental protection legislation in the state in which they operate and such 

licences include requirements specific to the subject site.

So  far  as  the  Directors  are  aware,  there  have  been  no  material  breaches  of  the  Company’s  licences  and 

all  exploration  and  other  activities  have  been  undertaken  in  compliance  with  the  relevant  environmental 

regulations.

15. INDEMNITIES AND INSURANCE 

During the financial year, the Company paid a premium to insure the Directors and officers of the Company 

against liabilities incurred in the performance of their duties. Under the terms and conditions of the insurance 

contract, the premium paid cannot be disclosed.

The officers of the Company covered by the insurance policy include any person acting in the course of duties 

for the Company who is, or was, a Director, Company Secretary or senior manager within the Company.

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017 

29 

15. INDEMNITIES AND INSURANCE (continued)

The liabilities insured are legal costs that may be incurred in defending civil or criminal proceedings that may 

be brought against the officers, in their capacity as officers, of the Company, and any other payments arising 

from liabilities incurred by the officers in connection with such proceedings. This does not include such liabilities 

that arise from conduct involving a wilful breach of duty by the officers or the improper use by the officers of 

their position or of information to gain advantage for themselves or someone else or to cause detriment to the 

Company. It is not possible to apportion the premium between amounts relating to the insurance against legal 

costs and those relating to other liabilities.

16. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

No  other  matter  or  circumstance  has  arisen  since  30  June  2017  that  has  significantly  affected,  or  may 

significantly  affect  the  Group’s  operations,  the  results  of  those  operations,  or  the  Group’s  state  of  affairs  in 

future financial years.

17. PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY

At the date of this report, there are no leave applications or proceedings brought on behalf of the Company 

under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001.

18. ROUNDING

The  Group  is  of  a  kind  referred  to  in  Australian  Securities  and  Investments  Commission  (ASIC)  Class  Order 

2016/191. In accordance with that Class Order, amounts contained in the consolidated financial statements 

and Directors’ report have been rounded off to the nearest one thousand dollars, unless specially stated to be 

otherwise.

19. NON-AUDIT SERVICES

There were no non-audit services provided by KPMG during this financial year.

20. AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

The auditor’s independence declaration is set out on page 31 and forms part of the Directors’ report for the 

financial year ended 30 June 2017. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of Directors.

Min Yang

Non-Executive Chairman
Sydney, Australia
21 September 2017

30 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017

Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration under 
Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

To the Directors of Rey Resources Limited 

I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, in relation to the audit of Rey Resources Limited 
for the financial year ended 30 June 2017 there have been: 

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements as set out in the 
Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration under 
Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

i.

ii.

To the Directors of Rey Resources Limited 

I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, in relation to the audit of Rey Resources Limited 
for the financial year ended 30 June 2017 there have been: 

KPM_INI_01 
PAR_SIG_01 

PAR_NAM_01 

i.
PAR_POS_01 

PAR_DAT_01 

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements as set out in the 
Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

PAR_CIT_01 

KPMG 

ii.

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

PAR_NAM_01 

PAR_POS_01 

PAR_DAT_01 

PAR_CIT_01 

KPM_INI_01 
PAR_SIG_01 

KPMG 

Daniel Camilleri 
Partner 
Sydney  
21 September 2017 

Daniel Camilleri 
Partner 
Sydney  
21 September 2017 

21 

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG 
network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG 
International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity.

Liability limited by a scheme approved under 
Professional Standards Legislation.

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017 

31 

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG 

network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG 

International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity.

Liability limited by a scheme approved under 

Professional Standards Legislation.

21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rey Resources Limited

Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income

For the year ended 30 June 2017

in thousands of dollars

Other income

Impairment reversal /(loss) of exploration and evaluation assets

Impairment of investment

Administrative expenses

Loss from operations

Finance income

Finance costs

Net finance income

Loss before income tax

Income tax benefit

Loss  for the year attributable to owners of the company

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive loss for the year, attributable to owners of the Company

Loss per share

Basic and diluted (cents per share)*

* Basic and diluted loss per share for 30 June 2016 have been restated. Refer to Note 7

The notes on pages 36-66 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statement

Note

30 June 

30 June 

2017

2016

4

5

4

6

7

145

-

-

(704)

(559)

3

(3)

-

7

(2,329)

(144)

(1,458)

(3,924)

9

(83)

(74)

(559)

(3,998)

-

-

(559)

-

(559)

(3,998)

-

(3,998)

(0.27)

(2.4)

32 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017

Rey Resources Limited

Consolidated statement of financial position

As at 30 June 2017

in thousands of dollars

ASSETS

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Prepayments

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Property, plant and equipment

Investment 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure

Total non-current assets

Total assets

LIABILITIES

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Employee benefits

Loan from a shareholder

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Employee benefits

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

EQUITY

Share capital

Reserves

Accumulated losses

Total equity attributable to equity holders of the Company

The notes on pages 36-66 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Note

2017

2016

8a

9

10

11

12

13

14

21d

14

15

16

590

23

13

626

12

212

37,296

37,520

38,146

111

3

500

614

-

-

614

37,532

1,157

28

19

1,204

15

106

36,125

36,246

37,450

201

158

-

359

-

-

359

37,091

86,683

85,683

-

(49,151)

37,532

2,238

(50,830)

37,091

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017 

33 

Rey Resources Limited

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

For the year ended 30 June 2017

In thousands of dollars

Balance at 30 June 2015

81,072

2,200

(46,832)

36,440

Share capital

Reserves

Accumulated Losses

Total

Total comprehensive income:

Loss for the period

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income for the period

Transactions with owners recorded directly in equity:

Contributions by and distributions to owners

Issue of ordinary shares 

Less: transaction Cost

Share-based payment transactions

Share buy back

-

-

-

4,721

(41)

- 

(69) 

-

-

-

- 

- 

38

- 

Balance at 30 June 2016

85,683

2,238

(50,830)

Loss for the period

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive loss for the period

Transactions with owners recorded directly in equity:

Contributions by and distributions to owners

Issue of ordinary shares (Note 15)

Less: transaction Cost (Note 15)

Share-based payment transactions (Note 20)

-

-

-

1,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(559)

-

(559)

-

-

(2,238)

2,238

(3,998) 

(3,998)

-

-

(3,998)

(3,998)

- 

- 

-

 -

4,721

(41)

38

(69)

37,091

(559)

-

(559)

1,000

-

-

Balance at 30 June 2017

86,683

-

(49,151)

37,532

The notes on pages 36-66 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

34 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017

Rey Resources Limited

Consolidated statement of cash flows

For the year ended 30 June 2017

in thousands of dollars

Cash flows from operating activities

GST refund

Miscellaneous Income

Cash paid to suppliers and employees

Net cash used in operating activities

8b

Cash flows from investing activities

Interest received

Payments for property, plant and equipment 

Proceeds from sale of plant and equipment

Payments for exploration expenditure

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from issue of ordinary shares (net of costs)

Share buy back

Proceeds from loans and borrowings

Repayment of loans and borrowings

Finance costs

Net cash from financing activities

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year

8a

The notes on pages 36-66 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

Note

30 June 

30 June 

2017

2016

7

41

(944)

(896)

3

(3)

-

(1,171)

(1,171)

1,000

-

500

-

-

1,500

(567)

1,157

590

30

4

(1,408)

(1,374)

9

-

4

(3,658)

(3,645)

4,680

(69)

2,503

(2,503)

(87)

4,524

(495)

1,652

1,157

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017 

35 

Notes to the consolidated financial report

For the year ended 30 June 2017

1. REPORTING ENTITY

Rey Resources Limited (the “Company”) is a company domiciled in Australia.  The address of the Company’s 

registered office is Suite 5, 62 Ord Street, West Perth WA 6005. The consolidated financial statements of the 

Company as at and for the year ended 30 June 2017 comprise the Company and its subsidiaries (together 

referred  to  as  “Rey  Resources”  or  the  “Group”).  The  Group  is  a  for-profit  entity  and  is  primarily  involved  in 

mineral and oil and gas exploration and project evaluation.

2. BASIS OF PREPARATION

(a) Statement of compliance

The consolidated financial statements are general purpose financial statements which have been prepared 

in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Interpretations) adopted by the 

Australian Accounting Standards Board (“AASB”),  and the Corporations Act 2001. The consolidated financial 

statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) and interpretations adopted by 

the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”). The accounting policies detailed below have been 

consistently applied to all of the years presented unless otherwise stated.

The consolidated financial statements were authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 21 September  

2017. 

(b) Going concern

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis which contemplates 

the continuity of normal business activities and the realisation of assets and the settlement of liabilities in the 

ordinary course of business. 

For the year ended 30 June 2017 the Group incurred a loss of $559,000 and incurred operating and investing  

cash outflows of $2,067,000. As at 30 June 2017 the Group had cash of $590,000, net working capital of $12,000 

and net assets of $37,532,000. 

The  Group  has  prepared  a  cashflow  forecast  for  the  12  months  ending  30  September  2018.  The  cashflow 

forecasts demonstrates the need to raise additional funding to meet both non-discretionary and discretionary 

expenditure.  The  forecast  non-discretionary  expenditure  includes  Rey’s  share  of  committed  spend  for 

exploration  programs  on  the  Canning  Basin  and  Perth  properties.  The  Directors  are  evaluating  funding 

alternatives  in  the  form  of  debt  and  equity,  including  discussions  with  existing  shareholders,  and  with  third 

parties for farming out certain petroleum interests. 

36 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017

 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial report (Continued)

2. BASIS OF PREPARATION (Continued)

The Directors believe that sufficient funding will be available in the timeframes required and that the adoption 

of the going concern basis of preparation is appropriate. The matters referred to above indicate the existence 

of a material uncertainty as to whether the Group will continue as a going concern and whether it will realise 

its assets and extinguish its liabilities in the normal course of business and at the amounts stated in the financial 

report. 

(c) Basis of measurement

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis.

(d) Functional and presentation currency

These consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is the Company’s functional 

currency.

The  Company  is  of  a  kind  referred  to  in  ASIC  Corporations  Instrument  2016/191  dated  10  July  1998  and  in 

accordance with that Class Order, all financial information presented in Australian dollars has been rounded 

to the nearest thousand unless otherwise stated.

(e) Use of estimates and judgements

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make judgements, 

estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of 

assets, liabilities, income and expenses.  Actual results may differ from these estimates.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates 

are recognised in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods affected. 

Other  information  about  assumptions,  estimates  and  critical  judgements  in  applying  accounting  policies 

that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements is included in the 

following notes:

Note 2(b) 

- Going concern

Note 6 

- Recoverability of tax losses.

Note 12 

- Ultimate recoupment of carried forward exploration expenditure.

Note 20 

- Key assumptions in determining the fair value of share based payments.

The  accounting  policies  set  out  below  have  been  applied  consistently  to  all  periods  presented  in  these 

consolidated financial statements, and have been applied consistently by the Group.

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017 

37 

Notes to the consolidated financial report (Continued)

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

(a) Basis of consolidation

The  consolidated  financial  statements  comprise  the  financial  statements  of  Rey  Resources  Limited  and  

its subsidiaries.

(i) Subsidiaries

Subsidiaries  are  entities  controlled  by  the  Group.  The  Group  controls  an  enity  when  it  is  exposed  to,  or  has 

rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through 

its  power over  the  entity.  The  financial  statements  of  subsidiaries  are  included  in  the  consolidated  financial 

statements from the date on which control commences until the date on which control ceases. 

(ii) Transactions eliminated on consolidation

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains and expenses on transactions between companies 

of the consolidated entity are eliminated in preparing the consolidated financial statements.

(iii) Loss of control

On the loss of control, the Group de-recognises the assets and liabilities of the subsidiary, any non-controlling 

interests and the other components of equity  related to the subsidiary. Any surplus or deficit arising on the 

loss of control  is recognised in profit  or loss. If  the Group retains  any interest in the  previous subsidiary, then 

such  interest  is  measured  at  fair  value  at  the  date  that  control  is  lost.  Subsequently  that  retained  interest  is 

accounted for as an equity accounts investee or as an available-for-sale financial asset depending on the 

level of influence retained.

(iv) Joint arrangements

Joint  arrangements  are  defined  as  the  contractually  agreed  sharing  of  control  of  an  arrangement,  which 

exists only when decisions about relevant activities require unanimous consent of the parties sharing control.  

These arrangements may be accounted for as a joint venture or a joint operation. 

A joint venture, which is an arrangement in which the Group has joint control, whereby the Group has rights to 

the net assets of the arrangement, rather than the rights to its assets and obligation for its liabilities. Interest in 

joint ventures are accounted for using the equity method. 

A  joint  operation  is  an  arrangement  in  which  the  parties  with  joint  control  have  rights  to  the  assets  and 

obligations for the liabilities relating to that arrangement. In respect of its interest in a joint operation, a joint 

operator the Group recognises its relative share of its assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses.

38 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017

 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial report (Continued)

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

(b) Foreign currency

Transactions in foreign currencies are translated to Australian dollars being the functional currencies of Group 

entities  at  exchange  rates  at  the  dates  of  the  transactions.  Monetary  assets  and  liabilities  denominated  in 

foreign currencies at the reporting date are retranslated to the functional currency at the exchange rate at 

that date. The foreign currency differences arising on retranslation are recognised in profit or loss.

(c) Non derivative financial instruments

Financial  instruments  are  recognised  when  the  Group  becomes  a  party  to  the  contractual  provisions  of 

the instrument. For financial assets, this is equivalent to the date that the Group commits itself to either the 

purchase or sale of the asset (i.e. trade date accounting is adopted).

(i) Non-derivative financial assets

Loans and receivables

The  Group  initially  recognises  loans  and  receivables  and  deposits  on  the  date  that  they  are  originated.  

The Group derecognises a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, 

or it transfers the rights to receive the contractual cash flows on the financial asset in a transaction in which 

substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are transferred. 

Loans  and  receivables  are  financial  assets  with  fixed  or  determinable  payments  that  are  not  quoted  in  an 

active market. Such assets are recognised initially at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs. 

Subsequent to initial recognition loans and receivables are measured at amortised cost using the effective 

interest method, less any impairment losses.  

Loans and receivables comprise cash and cash equivalents and trade and other receivables.

Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and call deposits with original maturities of three months 

or less.  

(ii) Non-derivative financial liabilities

The  Group  initially  recognises  debt  securities  issued  and  subordinated  liabilities  on  the  date  that  they  are 

originated.    The  Group  derecognises  a  financial  liability  when  its  contractual  obligations  are  discharged  or 

cancelled or expire.

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the statement of financial position 

when, and only when, the Group has a legal right to offset the amounts and intends either to settle on a net 

basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Other financial liabilities comprise loans and borrowings and trade and other payables.

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017 

39 

Notes to the consolidated financial report (Continued)

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

(iii) Share capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of ordinary shares 

and share options are recognised as a deduction from equity, net of any tax effects.  

(d) Property, plant and equipment

(i) Recognition and measurement

Items  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  are  measured  at  cost  less  accumulated  depreciation  and 

accumulated impairment losses.  

Cost  includes  expenditure  that  is  directly  attributable  to  the  acquisition  of  the  asset.  The  cost  of  self-

constructed  assets  includes  the  cost  of  materials  and  direct  labour,  any  other  costs  directly  attributable  to 

bringing the assets to a working condition for their intended use, the costs of dismantling and removing the  

items and restoring the site on which they are located and capitalised borrowing costs. Purchased software 

that is integral to the functionality of the related equipment is capitalised as part of that equipment.

When parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as 

separate items (major components) of property, plant and equipment.

The gains and losses on disposal of an item of property, plant and equipment are determined by comparing 

the proceeds from disposal with the carrying amount of property, plant and equipment and are recognised 

net within other income/other expenses in profit or loss. 

(ii) Subsequent costs

The cost of replacing a component of an item of property, plant and equipment is recognised in the carrying 

amount  of  the  item  if  it  is  probable  that  the  future  economic  benefits  embodied  within  the  component 

will  flow  to  the  Group,  and  its  cost  can  be  measured  reliably.  The  carrying  amount  of  the  replaced  part  is 

derecognised. The costs of the day-to-day servicing of property, plant and equipment are recognised in profit 

or loss as incurred.

40 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017

Notes to the consolidated financial report (Continued)

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

(iii) Depreciation

Depreciation  is  based  on  the  cost  of  an  asset  less  its  residual  value.  Significant  components  of  individual 

assets  are  assessed  and  if  a  component  has  a  useful  life  that  is  different  from  the  remainder  of  that  asset,  

that component is depreciated separately.

Depreciation  is  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the  estimated  useful  lives  of  each 

component of an item of property, plant and equipment. Leased assets are depreciated over the shorter of 

the lease term and their useful lives unless it is reasonably certain that the Group will obtain ownership by the 

end of the lease term. 

The estimated depreciation rates for the current and comparative years are as follows:

Class of Fixed Asset 

Depreciation Rate

Plant and equipment 

20 - 40%

Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each financial year-end and adjusted 

if appropriate. 

(e) Exploration and development assets

Exploration, evaluation and development expenditure incurred is accumulated in respect of each identifiable 

area of interest. 

At  the  end  of  each  reporting  period,  the  capitalised  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  is  assessed 

for impairment. These costs are only carried forward to the extent that they are expected to be recouped 

through the successful development of the area or where activities in the area have not yet reached a stage 

that permits reasonable assessment of the existence of economically recoverable reserves. 

Accumulated costs in relation to an abandoned area are written off in full against profit in the year in which 

the decision to abandon the area is made. 

When production commences, the accumulated costs for the relevant area of interest are amortised over the 

life of the area according to the rate of depletion of the economically recoverable reserves. 

A  regular  review  is  undertaken  of  each  area  of  interest  to  determine  the  appropriateness  of  continuing  to 

carry forward costs in relation to that area of interest. 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017 

41 

Notes to the consolidated financial report (Continued)

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

Costs of the site restoration are provided over the life of the facility from when exploration commences and 

are included in the costs of that stage. Site restoration costs include the dismantling and removal of mining 

plants, equipment and building structures, waste removal, and rehabilitation of the site in accordance with 

clauses  of  the  mining  permits.  Such  costs  have  been  determined  using  estimates  of  future  costs,  current 

legal  requirements  and  technology  on  an  undiscounted  basis.  Any  changes  in  the  estimates  for  costs  are 

accounted on a prospective basis. In determining the costs of site restoration, there is uncertainty regarding 

the nature and extent of the restoration due to community expectations and future legislation. Accordingly, 

the  costs  have  been  determined  on  the  basis  that  the  restoration  will  be  completed  within  one  year  of 

abandoning the site. 

(f) Impairment

(i) Non-derivative financial assets

A financial asset not carried at fair value through profit or loss is assessed at each reporting date to determine 

whether  there  is  objective  evidence  that  it  is  impaired.    A  financial  asset  is  impaired  if  objective  evidence 

indicates that a loss event has occurred after the initial recognition of the asset, and that the loss event had a 

negative effect on the estimated future cash flows of that asset that can be estimated reliably.

Loans and receivables and held-to maturity securities

In  assessing  collective  impairment  the  Group  uses  historical  trends  of  the  probability  of  default,  timing  of 

recoveries and the amount of loss incurred, adjusted for management’s judgement as to whether  current 

economic and credit conditions are such that the actual losses are likely to be greater or less than suggested 

by historical trends. 

An impairment loss in respect of a financial asset measured at amortised cost is calculated as the difference 

between  its  carrying  amount  and  the  present  value  of  the  estimated  future  cash  flows  discounted  at  the 

asset’s  original  effective  interest  rate.  Losses  are  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  and  reflected  in  an  allowance 

account against receivables. Interest on the impaired asset continues to be recognised through the unwinding 

of the discount. When a subsequent event causes the amount of impairment loss to decrease, the decrease in 

impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss. 

42 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017

Notes to the consolidated financial report (Continued)

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

(g) Employee benefits

Provision is made for the Group’s liability for employee benefits arising from services rendered by employees to 

balance sheet date. Employee benefits that are expected to be settled within one year have been measured 

at  the  amounts  expected  to  be  paid  when  the  liability  is  settled,  plus  related  on-cost.  Employee  benefits 

payable later than one year have been measured at the present value of the estimated future cash outflows 

to be made for those benefits.

(i) Short-term employee benefits

Short-term employee benefit obligations are measured on an undiscounted basis and are expensed as the 

related service is provided. A liability is recognised for the amount expected to be paid under short-term cash 

bonus or profit-sharing plans if the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a 

result of past service provided by the employee and the obligation can be estimated reliably.

(ii) Share-based payment transactions

The  grant  date  fair  value  of  share-based  payment  awards  granted  to  employees  is  recognised  as 

an  employee  expense,  with  a  corresponding  increase  in  equity,  over  the  period  that  the  employees 

unconditionally become entitled to the awards.  The amount recognised as an expense is adjusted to reflect 

the number of awards for which the related service and non-market vesting conditions are expected to be 

met, such that the amount ultimately recognised as an expense is based on the number of awards that meet 

the related service and non-market performance conditions at the vesting date.  For share-based payment 

awards  with  non-vesting  conditions,  the  grant  date  fair  value  of  the  share-based  payment  is  measured  to 

reflect such conditions and there is no true-up for differences between expected and actual outcomes.

(h) Goods and services tax

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where the amount of GST 

incurred is not recoverable from the Australian Tax Office. In these circumstances GST is recognised as part 

of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of the expense. Receivables and payables in the 

balance sheet are shown inclusive of GST.

Cash flows are presented in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis, except for the GST component of 

investing and financing activities, which are disclosed as operating cash flows. 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017 

43 

Notes to the consolidated financial report (Continued)

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

(i) Income tax

Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax.  Current and deferred tax is recognised in profit or 

loss except to the extent that it relates to a business combination, or items recognised directly in equity or in 

other comprehensive income.

Current tax is the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss for the year, using tax 

rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect 

of previous years. Current tax payable also includes any tax liability arising from the declaration of dividends.

Deferred tax is recognised in respect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and 

liabilities  for  financial  reporting  purposes  and  the  amounts  used  for  taxation  purposes.  Deferred  tax  is  not 

recognised for:

•	

•	

temporary differences on the initial recognition of assets or liabilities in a transaction that is not a business 

combination and that affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss.

temporary differences related to investments in subsidiaries and associates and jointly controlled entities 

to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  they  will  not  reverse  in  the  foreseeable  future  taxable  temporary 

differences arising on the initial recognition of goodwill.

Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to be applied to temporary differences when they 

reverse, based on the laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax liabilities 

and assets, and they relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority on the same taxable entity, or on 

different tax entities, but they intend to settle current tax liabilities and assets on a net basis or their tax assets 

and liabilities will be realised simultaneously.

A  deferred  tax  asset  is  recognised  for  unused  tax  losses,  tax  credits  and  deductible  temporary  differences,  

to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which they can be utilised.  

Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer 

probable that the related tax benefit will be realised.

The  Company  and  its  wholly-owned  Australian  resident  entities  are  part  of  a  tax-consolidated  group.  

As a consequence, all members of the tax-consolidated group are taxed as a single entity. The head entity 

within the tax-consolidated group is Rey Resources Limited. Current income tax expense / benefit, deferred tax 

liabilities and deferred tax assets arising from temporary differences of the members of the tax-consolidated 

group are recognised in the separate financial statements of the members of the tax-consolidated group using 

the ‘separate taxpayer within group’ approach by reference to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in 

the separate financial statements of each entity and the tax values applying under tax consolidation.

44 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017

Notes to the consolidated financial report (Continued)

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

(j)  Earnings per share

The  Group  presents  basic  and  diluted  earnings  per  share  data  for  its  ordinary  shares.    Basic  earnings  per 

share is calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company by the 

weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period, adjusted for own shares held.  

Diluted earnings per share is determined by adjusting the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders and 

the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding, adjusted for own shares held, for the effects of 

all dilutive potential ordinary shares, which comprise share options and share performance rights granted to 

employees.

(k) Segment reporting

An  operating  segment  is  a  component  of  the  Group  that  engages  in  business  activities  from  which  it  may 

earn revenues and incur expenses, including revenues and expenses that relate to transactions with any of 

the Group’s other components. All operating results are reviewed regularly by the Group’s Chief Operating 

Decision maker (CODM). The CODM, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of 

the operating segments, has been identified as the Board of Directors.

Segment  capital  expenditure  is  the  total  cost  incurred  during  the  period  to  acquire  property,  plant  and 

equipment, and intangible assets other than goodwill.

(l) Provisions

A provision is recognised if, as a result of a past event, the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation 

that can be  estimated reliably, and  it  is  probable  that an outflow of  economic benefits will  be  required to 

settle the obligation. Provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate 

that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The 

unwinding of the discount is recognised as finance cost.

(m) Finance income and finance costs

Borrowing costs that are not directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying 

asset are recognised in profit or loss using the effective interest method.  

Foreign  currency  gains  and  losses  are  reported  on  a  net  basis  as  either  finance  income  or  finance  cost 

depending on whether foreign currency movements are in a net gain or net loss position.

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017 

45 

Notes to the consolidated financial report (Continued)

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

(n) Determination of fair values

Share-based payment transactions

The fair value of the Directors’ performance rights is measured using Monte Carlo Sampling. The fair value of 

the executive rights is measured with reference to the share price at grant date. The fair value of the employee 

share  options  are  measured  using  the  Black-Scholes  formula.    Measurement  inputs  include  share  price  on 

measurement date, exercise price of the instrument, expected volatility (based on weighted average historic 

volatility adjusted for changes expected due to publicly available information), weighted average expected 

life  of  the  instruments  (based  on  historical  experience  and  general  option  holder  behaviour),  expected 

dividends, and the risk-free interest rate (based on government bonds).  Service and non-market performance 

conditions attached to the transactions are not taken into account in determining fair value.

(o) New standards and interpretations not yet adopted

Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations  that  have  recently  been  issued  or  amended  but  are 

not yet mandatory, have not been early adopted by the Group for the annual reporting period ended 30 

June  2017.  The  Group’s  assessment  of  the  impact  of  these  new  or  amended  Accounting  Standards  and 

Interpretations, most relevant to the Group, are set out below:

AASB 9 Financial Instruments

This  standard  is  applicable  to  annual  reporting  periods  beginning  on  or  after  1  January  2018.  The  standard 

replaces all previous versions of AASB 9 and completes the project to replace AASB 139 ‘Financial Instruments: 

Recognition and Measurement’. AASB 9 introduces new classification and measurement models for financial 

assets.  A  financial  asset  shall  be  measured  at  amortised  cost,  if  it  is  held  within  a  business  model  whose 

objective is to hold assets in order to collect contractual cash flows, which arise on specified dates and solely 

principal  and  interest.  All  other  financial  instrument  assets  are  to  be  classified  and  measured  at  fair  value 

through profit or loss unless the entity makes an irrevocable election on initial recognition to present gains and 

losses on equity instruments (that are not held-for-trading) in other comprehensive income (‘OCI’). For financial 

liabilities, the standard requires the portion of the change in fair value that relates to the entity’s own credit 

risk to be presented in OCI (unless it would create an accounting mismatch). New simpler hedge accounting 

requirements are intended to more closely align the accounting treatment with the risk management activities 

of the entity. New impairment requirements will use an ‘expected credit loss’ (‘ECL’) model to recognise an 

allowance. Impairment will be measured under a 12-month ECL method unless the credit risk on a financial 

instrument has increased significantly since initial recognition in which case the lifetime ECL method is adopted. 

The standard introduces additional new disclosures. The Group expects to adopt this standard from 1 July 2018 

but the impact of its adoption is yet to be assessed.

46 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017

Notes to the consolidated financial report (Continued)

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers

This standard is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018. The standard provides 

a single standard for revenue recognition. The core principle of the standard is that an entity will recognise revenue 

to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to 

which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The standard will require: contracts 

(either written, verbal or implied) to be identified, together with the separate performance obligations within the 

contract; determine the transaction price, adjusted for the time value of money excluding credit risk; allocation 

of the transaction price to the separate performance obligations on a basis of relative stand-alone selling price 

of each distinct good or service, or estimation approach if no distinct observable prices exist; and recognition of 

revenue when each performance obligation is satisfied. Credit risk will be presented separately as an expense 

rather than adjusted to revenue. For goods, the performance obligation would be satisfied when the customer 

obtains control of the goods. For services, the performance obligation is satisfied when the service has been 

provided, typically for promises to transfer services to customers. For performance obligations satisfied over time, 

an entity would select an appropriate measure of progress to determine how much revenue should be recognised 

as the performance obligation is satisfied. Contracts with customers will be presented in an entity’s statement of 

financial position as a contract liability, a contract asset, or a receivable, depending on the relationship between 

the entity’s performance and the customer’s payment. Sufficient quantitative and qualitative disclosure is required 

to  enable  users  to  understand  the  contracts  with  customers;  the  significant  judgments  made  in  applying  the 

guidance to those contracts; and any assets recognised from the costs to obtain or fulfil a contract with a customer. 

The Group expects to adopt this standard from 1 July 2018 but the impact of its adoption is yet to be assessed.

AASB 16 Leases

This standard is applicable to annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019. The standard replaces 

AASB 117 ‘Leases’ and for lessees will eliminate the classifications of operating leases and finance leases. Subject 

to exceptions, a ‘right-of-use’ asset will be capitalised in the statement of financial position, measured as the 

present value of the unavoidable future lease payments to be made over the lease term. The exceptions relate to 

short-term leases of 12 months or less and leases of low-value assets (such as personal computers and small office 

furniture) where an accounting policy choice exists whereby either a ‘right-of-use’ asset is recognised or lease 

payments are expensed to profit or loss as incurred. A liability corresponding to the capitalised lease will also be 

recognised, adjusted for lease prepayments, lease incentives received, initial direct costs incurred and an estimate 

of any future restoration, removal or dismantling costs. Straight-line operating lease expense recognition will be 

replaced with a depreciation charge for the leased asset (included in operating costs) and an interest expense on 

the recognised lease liability (included in finance costs). In the earlier periods of the lease, the expenses associated 

with the lease under AASB 16 will be higher when compared to lease expenses under AASB 117. However, EBITDA 

(Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortisation) results will be improved as the operating expense is 

replaced by interest expense and depreciation in profit or loss under AASB 16. For classification within the statement 

of cash flows, the lease payments will be separated into both a principal (financing activities) and interest (either 

operating or financing activities) component. For lessor accounting, the standard does not substantially change 

how a lessor accounts for leases. The Group will adopt this standard from 1 July 2019 but the impact of its adoption 

is yet to be assessed.

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017 

47 

Notes to the consolidated financial report (Continued)

4. OTHER INCOME AND FINANCE INCOME

in thousands of dollars

2017

2016

Other income

Change in fair value of investment

Others

Finance income

Interest income

5. ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES

106

39

145

3

3

-

7

7

9

9

in thousands of dollars

2017

2016

Office supplies and expenses

Professional consulting fees

Employee benefits expense (see below)

Depreciation and amortisation expense

Insurance premiums

Legal costs

Other expenses (inc Travel expense)

Employee benefits expense consists of:

Equity-settled share-based payments

Salaries and fees

Superannuation

Fringe Benefit Tax

6. INCOME TAX EXPENSE

in thousands of dollars

Income tax recognised in profit or loss

Current tax benefit

Deferred tax benefit

Income tax benefit

48 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017

194

144

167

3

16

112

68

704

-

150

17

-

167

140

257

578

4

23

157

299

1,458

38

491

45

4

578

2017

2016

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Notes to the consolidated financial report (Continued)

6. INCOME TAX EXPENSE (continued)

Reconciliation of prima facie tax on accounting loss before tax to income tax (benefit) / expense

in thousands of dollars

Accounting loss before tax

At statutory income tax rate of 30% (2016: 30%)

Non-deductible expenses 

Tax losses for which no deferred tax asset was recognised

Income tax benefit

2017

2016

(559)

(3,998)

(168)

(71)

239

-

(1,199)

(139)

1,338

-

Recognised deferred tax assets and liabilities 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are attributable to the following:

in thousands of dollars

2017

2016

2017

2016

Statement of financial position

Profit or loss

Deferred tax liabilities

Exploration and evaluation expenditure

Other

Gross deferred tax liability

Deferred tax assets

Tax loss carry forwards

Other 

Gross deferred tax asset

Net deferred tax asset

Tax losses

(11,189)

(10,837)

(4)

(6)

(11,193)

(10,843)

11,180

13

11,193

-

10,735

108

10,843

-

(352)

2

(350)

445

(95)

350

-

(399)

(6)

(405)

396

9

405

-

At  30  June  2017,  the  Group  has  tax  losses  arising  in  Australia  of  $76,790,474  (2016:  $74,251,417)  that  are 

available  for  offset  against  future  taxable  income.  The  Group  has  not  recognised  a  deferred  tax  asset  in 

relation to these tax losses (other than an offset to the deferred tax liability) as realisation of the benefit is not 

regarded as probable. The ability of the Group to utilise these tax losses will depend on whether the Group 

is determined to pass the Australian Tax Office rules of continuity of ownership test, or failing that, the same 

business test. 

Tax consolidation

Rey Resources Limited and its 100% owned Australian resident subsidiaries formed a tax-consolidated Group 

with effect from 1 July 2009. The first consolidated income tax return for the Group was filed for the tax year 

ended 30 June 2010. Rey Resources Limited is the head entity of the tax-consolidated group.

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017 

49 

Notes to the consolidated financial report (Continued)

7.  LOSS PER SHARE

in thousands of dollars

2017

2016

Earnings

Earnings used in calculating basic and diluted 
earnings per share attibutable to the owners of the 
company

Number of ordinary shares

Weighted average number of ordinary shares 
outstanding during the year used in calculating 
basic and diluted loss per share

Basic loss per Share (cents per share)

Diluted loss per Share (cents per share)

Calculation of loss per share 

(559)

2017

208,549,966

   (0.27)

 (0.27)

(3,998)

2016

(Restated)

166,549,861

(2.4)

(2.4)

During  the  year,  Rey  completed  a  5  into  1  share  consolidation  and  accordingly  loss  per  share  for  the  2016 

comparative  period  have  been  adjusted  for  such  share  consolidation  by  dividing  the  average  weighted 

number of share prior to the share consolidation by 5.

Upon completion of the 5 to 1 share consolidation in December 2016, the issued capital of the Company was 

consolidated into 212,495,266 fully paid ordinary shares.

Basic loss  per share is calculated as loss for the period attributable to shareholders of $559,000 (2016: $3,998,000 

loss)  divided  by  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares  (2017:  208,549,966;  2016  (restated): 

166,549,861).  The  diluted  loss  per  share  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2017  and  2016  were  the  same  as  the 

basic loss per share as the outstanding performance share rights had an anti-dilutive effect to the basic loss 

per share.

50 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017

Notes to the consolidated financial report (Continued)

8a. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

in thousands of dollars

Cash at bank and in hand

Cash and cash equivalents

2017

2016

590

590

1,157

1,157

The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk and a sensitivity analysis for financial assets and liabilities are disclosed 

in note 22.

8b. RECONCILIATION OF CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

in thousands of dollars

Note

2017

2016

Cash flows from operating activities

Loss for the period

Adjustments for:

Depreciation

Impairment of capitalised exploration expenditure

Change in fair value of investment

Equity-settled share-based payment expense

Interest income

Finance costs

Loss/(Profit) on disposal of fixed assets

Other non-cash transactions

(Increase) / decrease in trade and other receivables

(Increase) / decrease in prepayments

Increase / (decrease) in trade and other payables

Increase / (decrease) in employee benefits

Net cash used in operating activities

10

11

5

(559)

(3,998)

3

-

(106)

-

-

-

2

(2)

(662)

5

6

(90)

(155)

(896)

4

2,329

144

38

(9)

87

(4)

1

(1,408)

30

3

72

(71)

(1,374)

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017 

51 

Notes to the consolidated financial report (Continued)

9. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

in thousands of dollars

Current

Other receivables

2017

2016

23

23

28

28

10. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

in thousands of dollars

2017

2016

Property, plant and equipment

At cost

Accumulated depreciation

Total property plant and equipment

Movements in carrying amounts:

in thousands of dollars

Balance as at 1 July

Additions

Disposals

Depreciation expense

Balance as at 30 June 

11. INVESTMENT

in thousands of dollars

Investment in Norwest Energy NL at fair value as at 1 July

Changes in fair value of investment 

179

(167)

12

178

(163)

15

2017

2016

15

-

-

(3)

12

2017

106

106

212

20

2

(3)

(4)

15

2016

250

(144)

106

On 5 June 2015, Rey subscribed for $250,000 of Norwest Energy NL (Norwest) shares at a price of $0.004712 per 

share.  The closing price of Norwest shares as at 30 June 2017 was $0.004 per share. This investment is classified 

as a fair value through profit or loss financial asset and accordingly fair value changes are recorded in the 

profit and loss statement.

52 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017

Notes to the consolidated financial report (Continued)

12. EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION EXPENDITURE

in thousands of dollars

2017

2016

Costs carried forward in respect of:
Incurred at cost by the Group on assets not governed by joint venture agreements1
Capitalised share of exploration assets under Joint Venture Agreements2
Capitalised share of exploration assets under Joint Venture Agreements3
Capitalised share of exploration assets under Joint Venture Agreements4

Costs carried forward

21,562

10,640

2,717

2,377

37,296

21,456

10,459

2,650

1,560

36,125

1.  Exploration and evaluation expenditure recognised in exploration assets held solely by the Group.
2.  Exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  recognised  on  EP457  and  EP458  tenements  under  joint  venture  agreement  with  Buru  Energy 
Limited and Mitsubishi Corporation. This amount includes the Group’s proportionate share of exploration assets held by the respective 
joint venture entities.

3.  Exploration and evaluation expenditure recognised on tenements under under joint venture agreement with Key Petroleum Pty Ltd and 
Caracal Exploration Pty Ltd. This amount includes The Group’s proportionate share of exploration assets held by the EP437 tenement owners.
4.  Exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  recognised  on  tenements  under  joint  venture    agreement  with  Oil  Basins  Ltd.  This  amount 
includes The Group’s proportionate share of exploration assets held by the EP487 tenement owners. In June 2017, Rey Derby Block Pty 
Ltd, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, has completed the acquisition of a 50% interest from Oil Basins Ltd and the Group now 
holds a 100% beneficial interest in EP487.

in thousands of dollars

At cost

Accumulated impairment losses

Movements in carrying amount:

in thousands of dollars

Opening balance

Current year expenditure capitalised

Impairment

2017

37,296

-

37,296

2017

36,125

1,171

-

37,296

2016

56,021

(19,896)

36,125

2016

34,796

3,658

 (2,329)

36,125

As  a  result  of  the  impairment  testing  process  at  30  June  2016,  the  Group  recognised  an  impairment 

loss  of  $2,329,000  with  respect  to  relinquishment  of  tenements  exploration  licenses.  The  impairment  loss 

was  recognised  in  ‘exploration    impairment’  on  the  Consolidated  Statement  of  Profit  or  Loss  and  Other  

Comprehensive Income.

Management has re-assessed the carrying value of the Duchess Paradise exploration and evaluation asset 

(2017: $21,562,000; 2016: $21,456,000) using a fair value calculation and no impairment was recognised for the 

year ended 30 June 2017. The fair value of Duchess Paradise is sensitive to key assumptions such as discount 

rate (10%), coal price (USD 82 per tonne) and exchange rate (AUD 1: USD 0.79).

The ultimate recoupment of balances carried forward in relation to areas of interest still in the exploration or 

evaluation phase is dependent on successful development and commercial exploitation, or alternatively sale 

of the respective areas.

Tenements  where  tenure  is  not  intended  to  be  continued  have  been  fully  impaired  as  at  30  June  2017. 

Management expected to extend the right of tenure for tenements approaching expiry.

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017 

53 

Notes to the consolidated financial report (Continued)

13. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

in thousands of dollars

Unsecured liabilities

Sundry payables and accrued expenses

2017

111

111

2016

201

201

The Group’s exposure to currency and liquidity risk related to trade and other payables is disclosed in note 22.

14. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

in thousands of dollars

Employee benefits

Current

Non-current

15. ISSUED CAPITAL

in thousands of dollars

212,495,266 1 (2016: 992,381,876) fully paid ordinary shares

2017

2016

3

-

3

158

-

158

2017

2016

86,683

86,683

85,683

85,683

1.  On 1 December 2016, shares of the Company were consolidated on a five (5) into one (1) basis. Accordingly the total number of issued 

shares of the Company after consolidation became 212,495,266 shares.

The  Company  does  not  have  a  limited  amount  of  authorised  capital  and  issued  shares  do  not  have  a  par 

value. 

Ordinary shares participate in the proceeds on winding up of the parent entity in proportion to the numbers of 

shares held.

54 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017

Notes to the consolidated financial report (Continued)

15. ISSUED CAPITAL (Continued)

Movements in shares on issue

On issue at beginning of the year

992,381,876

85,683

711,750,074

Number

2017

$’000

Number

Shares issued during the year:
12 February 2016 1
7 April 2016 2
29 April 2016 2
1 July 2016 3
17 Oct 2016 4
Share consolidation 5
Share buy back 6

Transaction costs relating to share issues

-

-

-

3,426,667

66,666,666

(849,979,943)

-

-

-

-

-

-

1,000

-

-

-

33,333,333

229,497,045

18,598,424

-

-

-

(797,000)

-

2016

$’000

81,072

1,000

3,442

279

-

-

-

(69)

(41)

On issue at the end of the year

212,495,266

86,683

992,381,876

85,683

1.  On 12 February 2016, the Company completed a private placement to raise $1 million (before costs) via the issue of a total of 33,333,333 

shares at an issue price of $0.03 per share to a sophisticated investor.

2.  On 26 February 2016, the Company announced a non-renounceable pro-rata one for three rights issue at an offer price of $0.015 per 
share.  A total of 229,497,045 new shares were subscribed and issued on 7 April 2016 under the entitlement offer. The remaining shortfall of 
18,598,424 shares were issued on 29 April 2016.

3.  On 1 July 2016, 3,426,667 share performance rights held by Mr Wilson vested and were converted to fully paid ordinary shares of the 

Company.

4.  On 17 October 2016, the Company completed a private placement to raise $1 million (before costs) via the issue of a total of 66,666,666 

shares at an issue price of $0.015 per share to sophisticated investors.

5.  On 1 December 2016, shares of the Company were consolidated on a five (5) into one (1) basis. Accordingly the total number of issued 

shares of the Company after consolidation became 212,495,266 shares.

6.  During the year ended 30 June 2016, a total of 797,000 shares were bought back at a cost of $69,466 and cancelled.  On 23 May 2017, 
the Company announced the implementation of a new buyback scheme for 12 months from 6 June 2017. No shares were acquired and 
cancelled for the year ended 30 June 2017.

Options and share performance rights

For  information  relating  to  the  Rey  Resources  Limited  employee  option  plan  and  share  performance  rights 

plan, including numbers granted, exercised and lapsed during the financial year and the numbers outstanding 

at year-end, refer to note 20.

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017 

55 

Notes to the consolidated financial report (Continued)

16. RESERVES

Share based payments reserve

The  share  based  payments  reserve  records  the  fair  values  recognised  in  accounting  for  employee  share 

options  and  share  rights  awarded  as  share-based  payments.  During  the  year  ended  30  June  2017,  all 

outstanding share performance rights were either lapsed or exercised and the share based payments reserves 

were reversed accordingly.

17. COMMITMENTS

(a) Operating lease commitments

There was no non-cancellable operating  lease  commitment for the Group.

(b) Exploration expenditure commitments

The commitments are required in order to maintain the Group’s interests in good standing with the Department 

of  Mines  &  Petroleum  (DMP).  It  includes  commitment  for  both  mineral  exploration  tenements  and  also  the 

company’s share in petroleum exploration permits in which it has joint venture interests. These obligations may 

be varied from time to time, subject to approval by the DMP.

In thousands of dollars
Year 1

Year 2-5 

Total 

18. GROUP ENTITIES

Mineral

Petroleum

129

-

129

8,249

12,343

20,592

Total

8,378

12,343

20,721

Consolidated subsidiaries

Country of incorporation

Ownership Interest

Blackfin Pty Limited

Rey Cattamarra Pty Limited

Rey Derby Pty Limited

Rey Derby Block Pty Limited

Rey Derby Port Operations Pty Limited

Rey Royalty Chile Pty Ltd

Rey Mt Fenton Pty Limited

Rey Freney Pty Limited

Rey Victory Pty Limited

Camballin Energy Pty Limited

Rey Oil and Gas Pty Limited

Rey Oil and Gas Perth Pty Limited

Rey Lennard Shelf Pty Limited

Humitos Pty Ltd 

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

2017

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

2016

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

56 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017

 
Notes to the consolidated financial report (Continued)

19. JOINT OPERATION  INTERESTS

Joint venture agreements have been entered into with third parties. Details of joint venture agreements are 
disclosed below. These are accounted for as joint operations.

Assets  employed  by  these  joint  ventures  and  the  Group’s  expenditure  in  respect  of  them  is  brought  to 

account initially as capitalised exploration expenditure (refer note 12) and disclosed distinctly from capitalised 

exploration costs incurred on the Group’s 100% owned projects.

Rey/Buru/Mitsubishi Joint Venture

On  18  March  2013,  the  Company  entered  into  an  agreement  with  Buru  Energy  Limited  and  Mitsubishi 

Corporation pursuant to which the Company acquired an additional 15% interest in exploration permits EP457 

and EP458 in the Canning Basin, Western Australia.

The interest in the two exploration permits, known as “The Fitzroy Blocks”, are:

Buru Energy Limited 

37.5% (operator)

Mitsubishi Corporation   37.5%

Rey Resources Limited  25% (of which a 10% interest is free carried to production).

The  total  amount  of  the  Group’s  capitalised  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  capitalised  and 

employed under this joint venture agreement at the reporting date is $10,640,000 (2016: $10,458,786) (note 12). 

Rey/Key/Caracal Joint Venture

On 29 May 2014, Rey Oil and Gas Perth Ltd (a wholly owned subsidrary company of the Company) entered 

into  an  agreement  with  Key  Petroleum  (Australia)  Pty  Ltd  and  Caracal  Exploration  Pty  Ltd  to  farm  in  to 

Exploration Permit EP437 in the North Perth Basin, Western Australia.

Following the completion of the farm in the beneficial interests in EP437 are as follows:

Key Petroleum Limited (Key Petroleum (Australia) Pty Ltd) (Operator)   

 43.47%

Rey Oil and Gas Perth Pty Ltd                                                                    

 43.47%

Caracal Exploration Pty Ltd                                                                  

 13.06%

The  total  amount  of  the  Group’s  capitalised  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditure  capitalised  and 

employed in this farm in agreement at the reporting date is $2,716,333 (2016: $ 2,649,463) (note 12). 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017 

57 

 
Notes to the consolidated financial report (Continued)

19. JOINT OPERATION  INTERESTS (Continued)

Rey/Oil Basins Joint Venture

On 29 May 2015, Rey Lennard Shelf Pty Ltd (“RLS”, a wholly owned subsidiary  of the Company) completed 
the acquisition of a 50% participating interest in petroleum exploration permit EP487 (“the Derby Block”) from 
Backreef Oil Pty Ltd. RLS entered into a Joint Operating agreement with Oil Basins Ltd (“OBL”, holder of the 
remaining  50%  interest),  for  the  operation  of  exploration  programmes  on  the  Derby  Block,  located  in  the 
Canning Basin of Western Australia.

The equity interests in the exploration permit were:

RLS        50% (assuming operatorship on 1 January 2016 under certain preconditions)

OBL 

50% (acting as operator until at least 1 January 2016)

Following a hearing in the Supreme Court of western Australia, OBL transferred operatorship to RLS on 2 June 
2016. 

On 16 June 2017, Rey announced the completion of the transaction (“Transaction”) with OBL to acquire its 50% 
interests of EP487 via another wholly owned subsidiary, Rey Derby Block Pty Ltd, subsequent to the granting of 
operatorship in May 2016. Rey now holds 100% of the Derby Block. 

According to the agreement, Rey had a three month option to acquire Oil Basins Royalties Limited (“OBR”), 
wholly  owned  subsidiary  of  OBL,  for  up  to  $400,000  if  the  negotiated  sale  of  OBR  to  a  third  party  does  not 
proceed within six months from the date of completion of the Transaction. Rey has been informed that the 
sale of OBR has completed and the option to acquire OBR has lapsed accordingly.

The total amount of the Group’s capitalised interest  in EP487 is $2,377,382 (2016: 1,560,229) (note 12).

58 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017

Notes to the consolidated financial report (Continued)

20.  SHARE BASED PAYMENTS

Description of the share-based payment arrangements

The Group has the following share-based payment arrangements:

Share option programme (equity-settled)

On 2 June 2006, the Group established a share option programme that entitles key management personnel 

(KMP) to purchase shares in the Company. The plan is subject to ASX Listing Rules. In accordance with these 

programmes, options are exercisable at the market price of the share at the date of the grant.

No options remain outstanding at 30 June 2017.

Share performance rights programme (equity-settled)

Executives are eligible to participate in the 2011 Executive Incentive Rights Plan (“2011 EIRP”), which replaced 

an earlier 2010 EIRP and was approved at the 2011 Annual General Meeting. The 2011 EIRP aligns the reward 

of the participants with the long term creation of shareholder value as outlined below. 

The 2011 EIRP enables participants to be granted rights to acquire shares subject to the satisfaction of certain 

conditions. Subject to adjustments for any bonus issues of shares and capital reorganisations, one share will be 

issued on the exercise of each right which vests or becomes exercisable.  No amount is payable by employees 

in respect of the grant or exercise of rights. 

The 2011 EIRP, issued in November 2012, relates to the period 1 July 2011 to 30 June 2014 with provision for 

a  one  year  retest;  and  for  share  rights  issued  in  November  2012  for  the  period  1  July  2012  to  30  June  2015 

with  provision  for  a  one  year  retest.  At  the  end  of  the  measurement  periods  (either  first  or  second),  the 

following vesting scale will be applied to the share rights given to executive Directors. This will be based on 

the compound annual growth rate over the relevant period. The retest of provision only applies if none of the 

share rights for Directors vest at the end of the First Test Period.

Vesting Scale:

Performance Level

Threshold & 10% & <15%

Pro rata based on the % achieved

Target

>Target & 15% & <20%

≥20%

50%

Pro rata based on the % achieved

100%

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017 

59 

Notes to the consolidated financial report (Continued)

20.  SHARE BASED PAYMENTS (Continued)

In  relation  to  the  share  rights  granted  to  the  executive  KMP,  the  Board  has  determined  the  service  and/

or  performance  conditions  that  need  to  be  satisfied  for  incentive  rights  to  vest  along  with  the  relationship 

between  the  various  potential  levels  of  performance  and  levels  of  vesting  that  may  occur.  Performance 

conditions will be determined by the Board for each tranche of each offer and may vary between offers.

Following the end of the measurement period, the Board will determine for each tranche of incentive rights to 

which the measurement period applies, the extent to which they vest. If the incentive rights in a tranche have 

not vested and there is no opportunity for those incentive rights to vest at a later date, they lapse.

No share performance rights were outstanding at 30 June 2017. 

21. RELATED PARTIES

(a) Parent entity

The ultimate parent entity within the Group is Rey Resources Limited.

(b) Subsidiaries

Interests in subsidiaries are set out in note 18.

(c) KMP compensation

Disclosures relating to compensation of the KMP compensation comprised:

Individual Directors and executives compensation disclosures

Short term benefits

Post-employment benefits

Other long term employee benefits

Share based payments

Termination benefits

2017

264,954

12,535

-

-

-

277,489

2016

699,176

44,465

49,264

38,000

220,950

1,051,855

Information  regarding  individual  Directors  and  executives  compensation  and  some  equity  instruments 

disclosures as required by Corporations Regulations 2M.3.03, is provided in the Remuneration Report section of 

the Directors’ report.

Apart  from  the  details  disclosed  in  this  note,  no  Director  has  entered  into  a  material  contract  with  the 

Company  or  the  Group  since  the  end  of  the  previous  financial  year  and  there  were  no  material  contracts 

involving Directors’ interests existing at year-end.

Loans to KMP and their related parties

There were no loans given to KMP and their related parties.

60 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017

Notes to the consolidated financial report (Continued)

21. RELATED PARTIES (Continued)

(d) Transactions with related parties

ASF Group Ltd

Service fees 

Loan granted and fully repaid during the year (inclusive of interest)

Wanyan Liu
Loan granted 1

2017

2016

85,000

-

45,000

2,587,000

500,000

-

1.  An unsecured loan of $500,000 was granted by Wanyan Liu, a substantial shareholder of the Company, with maturity date on 27 June 

2018 and interest bearing at 12% per annum.

22. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Categories of financial instruments

The Group’s financial instruments consist mainly of deposits with banks and accounts receivable, payable and 

share investment.

The totals for each category of financial instruments, measured in accordance with AASB 139 as detailed in 

the accounting policies to these financial statements, are as follows:

in thousands of dollars

2017

2016

Financial assets

Financial assets measured at fair value
Share investment 1

Financial assets not measured at fair value

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Total

Financial liabilities

Financial assets not measured at fair value

Trade and other payables

Total

212

590

23

825

111

111

106

1,157

28

1,291

201

201

1.  In support of a strategic alliance, Rey subscribed for $250,000 of Norwest Energy NL (Norwest) shares at a price of $0.004712 per share on 

5 June 2015.  The closing price of Norwest shares as at 30 June 2017 was $0.004 per share.

Trade and other receivables: analysis of age of financial asset

The aging of trade and other receivables at the reporting date that were not impaired was as follows:

Neither past due nor impaired

2017

23

2016

28

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017 

61 

Notes to the consolidated financial report (Continued)

22. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Continued)

Financial risk management framework

The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the risk management 

framework.  

The  Group  does  not  use  any  form  of  derivatives  for  speculative  purposes.  The  Group  is  not  at  a  level  of 

exposure that requires the use of derivatives to hedge its exposure.

The main risks the Group is exposed to through its financial instruments are liquidity risk and market risk which 

includes interest rate risk.

Credit risk

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to 

meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Group’s cash and cash equivalents, and trade 

and other receivables.

The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. 

The  Group  limits  its  exposure  to  credit  risk  in  respect  of  cash  and  cash  equivalents  and  other  deposits  with 

banks by only dealing with reputable banks with high credit ratings.

In respect of trade and other receivables, the Group has no significant concentration of credit risk with respect 

to any single counter party or group of counter parties. The Group is not exposed to any significant credit risk 

as there were no trading operations during the year.

At 30 June 2017 and 30 June 2016, there was no allowance for doubtful debts and there were no receivables 

past due but not impaired. 

Liquidity risk

Liquidity  risk  is  the  risk  that  the  Group  will  not  be  able  to  meet  its  financial  obligations  as  they  fall  due.  

The Group’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient 

liquidity  to  meet  its  liabilities  when  due,  under  both  normal  and  stressed  conditions,  without  incurring 

unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Group’s reputation.

The  Group  manages  liquidity  risk  by  maintaining  adequate  cash  reserves  from  funds  raised  in  the  market,  

by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and ensuring that adequate uncommitted funding 

is available and maintained. 

62 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017

Notes to the consolidated financial report (Continued)

22. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Continued)

The  following  are  the  expected  maturities  of  financial  assets  and  the  contractual  maturities  of  financial 

liabilities, including estimated interest payments and excluding the impact of netting agreements:

2017

in thousands of dollars

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

Loan from a shareholder

2016

in thousands of dollars

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

Currency risk

Carrying  
amount

Expected /  
contractual cash flows

6 months 
 or less

6-12  
months

1-2  
years

2-5 
 years

More than 
 5 years

111

500

611

111

560

671

111

-

111

-

560

560

-

-

-

-

-

-

Carrying 
amount

Expected / contractual 
cash flows

6 months  
or less

6-12 
months

1-2 
 years

2-5  
years

More than 
5 years

201

201

201

201

201

201

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

The Group is not exposed to currency risk at the reporting date because the Group holds no financial assets or 

liabilities denominated in foreign currency.

Interest rate risk

The Group is exposed to interest rate risk which is the risk that a financial instrument’s fair value or future cash 

flows will fluctuate as a result of changes in market interest rates on interest-bearing financial instruments.

At the reporting date, the Group had the following mix of financial assets exposed to interest rate risk. 

in thousands of dollars

Variable rate instruments

Cash and cash equivalents

2017

2016

590

590

1,157

1,157

At the reporting date, the Group had a $500,000 term loan from a shareholder.  Due to the short term nature 

and fixed interest rate of the loan, the Group does not expose to interest rate risk. 

Cash flow sensitivity analysis for variable rate instruments

A change of 100 basis points in interest rates at the reporting date would have increased or decreased profit 

or loss by $4,429 (2016: $7,164).

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017 

63 

Notes to the consolidated financial report (Continued)

22. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Continued)

Fair values

The Group’s share investment measured at fair value at the end of the reporting period on a recurring basis 

and categorised into Level 1 fair value hierarchy as defined in AASB 13 Fair value measurement. The fair value 

of the share investment is measured using unadjusted quote price on the Australian Securities Exchange. 

During the year ended 30 June 2016 and 2017, there were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 or transfer 

into or out of Level 3. 

Except  for  the  share  investment,  the  carrying  amounts  of  other  financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  are 

assumed to approximate their fair values due to their short-term nature.

23. OPERATING SEGMENTS

The Group operates in two segments, mineral exploration and development and petroleum exploration  in 

one  geographical  location,  Western  Australia.  The  consolidated  financial  results  from  these  segments  are 

equivalent to the financial statements of the Group. 

Operating segment information

Mineral  
2017

Mineral  
2016

Petroleum  
2017

Petroleum  
2016

Corporate  
2017

Corporate  
2016

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

Total  
2017

$’000

Total  
2016

$’000

Consolidated

Revenue

Total Reportable  
segment revenue

Other income

Impairment reversal of assets

Impairment of investment

Interest revenue

Finance costs

Administration cost

Profit/(loss) before  
income tax benefit

-

104

-

-

-

-

-

7

(2,329)

-

-

-

104

(2,322)

income tax benefit

-

-

Loss after income tax benefit

104

 (2,322)

Assets 

Other Assets

Segment assets

Total assets

Liability

Other liabilities

Total Liabilities

-

-

21,562

21,456

21,562

21,456

15,734

15,734

14,669

14,669

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Capital Expenditure

106

207

1,065

3,452

64 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

41

-

3

(3)

-

-

-

(144)

9

(83)

-

145

-

-

3

(3)

-

7

(2,329)

(144)

9

(83)

(704)

(1,458)

(704)

(1,458)

(663)

(1,676)

(559)

(3,998)

-

-

-

-

(663)

(1,676)

(559)

(3,998)

850

-

850

614

614

-

1,325

-

1,325

359

359

850

37,296

38,146

 614

614

1,325

36,125

37,450

359

359

-

1,171

3,659

Notes to the consolidated financial report (Continued)

24. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

No  other  matter  or  circumstance  has  arisen  since  30  June  2017  that  has  significantly  affected,  or  may 

significantly  affect  the  Group’s  operations,  the  results  of  those  operations,  or  the  Group’s  state  of  affairs  in 

future financial years.

25. AUDITORS REMUNERATION

in dollars

Audit services

Auditors of the Company

KPMG Australia:

Audit and review of financial reports -2016

                                                                -2017

2017

2016

-

58,700

58,700

56,690

-

56,690

The auditors of the Company did not provide any other services to the Company during the years ended 30 

June 2017 and 30 June 2016.

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017 

65 

Notes to the consolidated financial report (Continued)

26. PARENT ENTITY DISCLOSURES

As  at,  and  throughout,  the  financial  year  ended  30  June  2017  the  parent  entity  of  the  Group  was  Rey 

Resources Limited.

in thousands of dollars

A.  Result of parent entity

Loss for the year

Total comprehensive loss for the  year

B.  Financial position of the parent entity

Total current assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Total current liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Total equity of the parent entity comprising of:

Share capital

Reserves

Accumulated losses

Total equity

C.  Parent entity contingencies

2017

2016

(600)

(600)

614

35,705

36,319

608

-

608

(26,673)

(26,673)

1,194

34,477

35,671

202

158

360

35,711

35,311

86,683

-

(50,972)

35,711

85,683

2,238

(52,610)

35,311

As at 30 June 2017 and 2016, there are no contingent liabilities of the parent entity.

D.   Parent entity capital commitments

As at 30 June 2017 and 2016, the parent entity has not entered into any material contractual agreements 

for the acquisition of property, plant or equipment. 

E.  Parent entity guarantees in respect of the debts of its subsidiaries

As at 30 June 2017 and 2016, there are no guarantees entered into by the parent entity.

66 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION

The Board of Directors of Rey Resources Limited declares that:

(a) The  consolidated  financial statements, accompanying notes and the remuneration disclosures that are 

contained in the Remuneration Report in the Directors’ Report are in accordance with the Corporations 

Act 2001, including:

•  giving  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  financial  position  as  at  30  June  2017  and  performance  of  the 

consolidated entity for the financial year ended on that date; and

•  complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations) 

and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

(b)  The  Directors  draw  attention  to  note  2(a)  of  the  consolidated  financial  statements,  which  includes  a 

statement of compliance with the International Financial Reporting Standards.  

(c)  The  remuneration  disclosures  that  are  contained  in  the  Remuneration  Report  in  the  Directors’  Report 

comply with Australian Accounting Standard AASB 124 Related Party Disclosures, the Corporations Act 

2001 and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

(d) There are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they 

fall due.

The  Board  of  Directors  has  received  the  declaration  by  the  Managing  Director  and  Financial  Controller 

required by Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial year ended 30 June 2017.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

Min Yang

Non-Executive Chairman

Sydney, Australia

21 September 2017

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017 

67 

INDEPENDENT AUDIT REPORT – KPMG

Independent Auditor’s Report 

To the shareholders of Rey Resources Limited 

Report on the audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion 

We have audited the Financial Report of 
Rey Resources Limited (the Company). 

In our opinion, the accompanying Financial 
Report of the Company is in accordance 
with the Corporations Act 2001, including:  

•

•

giving a true and fair view of the 
Group’s financial position as at 30 
June 2017 and of its financial 
performance for the year ended on 
that date; and 

complying with Australian Accounting 
Standards and the Corporations 
Regulations 2001. 

Basis for opinion 

The Financial Report comprises:  

• Consolidated statement of financial position as at 30 

June 2017 

• Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other 

comprehensive income, Consolidated statement of 
changes in equity, and Consolidated statement of 
cash flows for the year then ended 

• Notes including a summary of significant accounting 

policies 

• Directors’ Declaration. 

The Group consists of the Company and the entities it 
controlled at the year-end or from time to time during 
the financial year. 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. We believe that the audit 
evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for 
the audit of the Financial Report section of our report.  

We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical 
requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics 
for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the Financial Report in 
Australia. We have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

68 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017

57

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Material uncertainty related to going concern 

We draw attention to Note 2(b), “Going Concern” in the financial report. The conditions disclosed in 
Note 2(b), indicate a material uncertainty exists that may cast doubt on the Group’s ability to continue 
as a going concern and, therefore, whether it will realise its assets and discharge its liabilities in the 
normal course of business, and at the amounts stated in the financial report.  Our opinion is not 
modified in respect of this matter. 

In concluding there is a material uncertainty related to going concern we evaluated the extent of 
uncertainty regarding events or conditions casting significant doubt in the Group’s assessment of 
going concern.  This included:  

• Analysing the cash flow projections by: 

•

Evaluating the underlying data used to generate the projections for consistency with other 
information tested by us, our understanding of the Group’s intentions, and past results and 
practices; 

• Assessing the planned levels of operating and capital expenditures for consistency of 

relationships and trends to the Group’s historical results, results since year end, and our 
understanding of the business, industry and economic conditions of the Group; 

• Assessing significant non-routine forecast cash inflows and outflows, including the impact of the 
loan provided by a substantial shareholder subsequent to year end, for feasibility, quantum and 
timing.  We used our knowledge of the client, its industry and current status of those initiatives to 
assess the level of associated uncertainty; 

• Reading Directors minutes and relevant correspondence with the Group’s advisors to understand 

the Group’s ability to raise additional shareholder funds, and assess the level of associated 
uncertainty; and 

•

Evaluating the Group’s going concern disclosures in the financial report by comparing them to our 
understanding of the matter, the events or conditions incorporated into the cash flow projection 
assessment, the Group’s plans to address those events or conditions, and accounting standard 
requirements.  We specifically focused on the principle matters giving rise to the material 
uncertainty. 

Key Audit Matters 

In addition to the matter described in the 
Material uncertainty related to going 
concern section, we have determined the 
matter described below to be the Key 
Audit Matter: 

• Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Key Audit Matters are those matters that, in our 
professional judgment, were of most significance in our 
audit of the Financial Report of the current period.  

These matters were addressed in the context of our 
audit of the Financial Report as a whole, and in forming 
our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate 
opinion on these matters. 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017 

69 

58

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exploration and evaluation expenditure ($37,296,000) 

Refer to Note 12 to the Financial Report 

The key audit matter 

How the matter was addressed in our audit 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure 
capitalised (E&E) is a key audit matter due to:  

•

•

the significance of the activity to the 
Group’s business and the balance (being 
98% of total assets); and 

the greater level of audit effort to evaluate 
the Group’s application of the requirements 
of the industry specific accounting standard 
AASB 6 Exploration for and Evaluation of 
Mineral Resources, in particular the 
conditions allowing capitalisation of relevant 
expenditure and presence of impairment 
indicators.  The presence of impairment 
indicators would necessitate a detailed 
analysis by the Group of the value of E&E. 
Therefore, given the criticality of this to the 
scope and depth of our work, we involved 
senior team members to challenge the 
Group’s determination that no such 
indicators existed.  

In assessing the conditions allowing 
capitalisation of relevant expenditure, we 
focused on: 

•

•

•

the determination of the areas of interest 
(areas) in particular evaluating the results of 
the external expert engaged by the Group; 
documentation available regarding rights to 
tenure, via licensing, and compliance with 
relevant conditions, to maintain current 
rights to an area of interest and the Group’s 
intention and capacity to continue the 
relevant E&E activities;  
the Group’s determination of whether the 
E&E are expected to be recouped through 
successful development and exploitation of 
the area of interest, or alternatively, by its 
sale. 

In assessing the presence of impairment 
indicators, we focused on those factors that 
may draw into question the commercial 
continuation of E&E activities for areas of 
interest where significant capitalised E&E 
exists.  In addition to the assessments above,  

Our audit procedures included: 

•

Evaluating the Group’s accounting policy to 
recognise exploration and evaluation assets 
using the criteria in the accounting standard; 

• We assessed the Group’s determination of its 
areas of interest for consistency with the 
definition in the accounting standard. This 
involved analysing the licenses in which the 
Group holds an interest and the exploration 
programmes planned for consistency with 
documentation such as license related 
technical conditions, joint venture agreements, 
results of the external expert engaged by the 
Group, and planned work programmes; 

•

For each area of interest, we assessed the 
Group’s current rights to tenure by 
corroborating the ownership of the relevant 
license to government registries and 
evaluating agreements in place with other 
parties.  We also tested for compliance with 
conditions,  such as minimum expenditure 
requirements, on a sample of licenses; 

• We tested the Group’s additions to E&E for 
the year by evaluating a statistical sample of 
recorded expenditure for consistency to 
underlying records, the capitalisation 
requirements of the Group’s accounting policy 
and the requirements of the accounting 
standard; 

• We evaluated Group documents, such as 

minutes of Board meetings, for consistency 
with their stated intentions for continuing E&E 
in certain areas.  We corroborated this through 
interviews with key operational and finance 
personnel; 

• We analysed the Group’s determination of 

recoupment through successful development 
and exploitation of the area by evaluating the 
Group’s documentation of planned future 
activities including work programmes and 
project and corporate budgets for a sample of 
areas; 

70 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017

59

 
and given the financial position of the Group we 
paid particular attention to: 

•

•

documentation available regarding rights to 
tenure, via licensing, and compliance with 
relevant conditions, to maintain current 
rights to an area of interest and the Group’s 
intention and capacity to continue the 
relevant E&E activities; 

The ability of the Group to fund the 
continuation of activities; 

• Results from latest activities regarding the 
existence or otherwise of economically 
recoverable reserves. The Group engaged 
an external expert to assist with these 
assessments.  

Other Information 

• We obtained project and corporate budgets 
identifying areas with existing funding and 
those requiring alternate funding sources. We 
compared this for consistency with areas with 
E&E, for evidence of the ability to fund 
continued activities.  We identified those areas 
relying on alternate funding sources and 
evaluated the capacity of the Group to secure 
such funding; 

• We compared the results from the external 
expert engaged by the Group regarding the 
existence of reserves for consistency to the 
treatment of E&E and the requirements of the 
accounting standard. 

Other Information is financial and non-financial information in Rey Resources Limited’s annual 
reporting which is provided in addition to the Financial Report and the Auditor's Report. The Directors 
are responsible for the Other Information.  

The Other Information we obtained prior to the date of this Auditor’s Report was the Corporate 
Directory and Directors’ Report. The Annual Mineral Reserves and Resources Statement is expected 
to be made available to us after the date of the Auditor's Report. 

Our opinion on the Financial Report does not cover the Other Information and, accordingly, we do not 
and will not express an audit opinion or any form of assurance conclusion thereon, with the exception 
of the Remuneration Report and our related assurance opinion. 

In connection with our audit of the Financial Report, our responsibility is to read the Other 
Information. In doing so, we consider whether the Other Information is materially inconsistent with 
the Financial Report or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially 
misstated. 

We are required to report if we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this Other 
Information, and based on the work we have performed on the Other Information that we obtained 
prior to the date of this Auditor’s Report we have nothing to report. 

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 

The Directors are responsible for: 

• preparing the Financial Report that gives a true and fair view in accordance with Australian 

Accounting Standards and the Corporations Act 2001 

•

•

implementing necessary internal control to enable the preparation of a Financial Report that gives 
a true and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error 

assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. This includes disclosing, as 
applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting 
unless they either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic 
alternative but to do so.  

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017 

71 

60

 
 
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report 

Our objective is: 

•

•

to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Financial Report as a whole is free from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; and  

to issue an Auditor’s Report that includes our opinion.  

Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in 
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it 
exists. 

Misstatements can arise from fraud or error. They are considered material if, individually or in the 
aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on 
the basis of this Financial Report. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report is located at the 
Auditing and Assurance Standards Board website at: http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_files/ar2.pdf. 
This description forms part of our Auditor’s Report. 

Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion 

Directors’ responsibilities 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report 
of Rey Resources Limited for the year 
ended 30 June 2017 complies with 
Section 300A of the Corporations Act 
2001. 

The Directors of the Company are responsible for the 
preparation and presentation of the Remuneration 
Report in accordance with Section 300A of the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

Our responsibilities 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in 
section 6 of the Directors’ report for the year ended 30 
June 2017.  

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the 
Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in 
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. 

KPMG 

Daniel Camilleri 
Partner 

Sydney 
21 September 2017 

72 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017

61

 
 
 
 
 
 
ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Additional information required by the Australian Securities Exchange Listing Rules and not disclosed elsewhere 

in this Annual Report is set out below. The information was current as at 6 September 2017.

Corporate Governance Statement

ASX Listing Rule 4.10.3 requires ASX listed companies to report on the extent to which they have followed the 

Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations (“ASX Principles”) released by the ASX Corporate 

Governance  Council.  The  ASX  Principles  require  the  Board  to  consider  the  development  and  adoption 

of  appropriate  corporate  governance  policies  and  practices  founded  on  the  ASX  Principles.  For  the  2017 

financial  year  and  to  the  date  of  this  report,  the  Company  followed  and  reports  against  the  3rd  Edition  of 

the ASX Principles. The Company’s 2017 Corporate Governance Statement is available from the Company’s 

website at http://reyresources.com/corporate/corporate-governance/

Substantial Shareholders

An extract of the Company’s register of substantial shareholders (being those shareholders who held 5% or 

more of the issued capital of the Company and who have provided substantial shareholding notices to the 

Company) is set out below:

Shareholder

Number of shares

Percentage held

ASF Canning Basin Energy Pty Ltd

Miss Wanyan Liu

Merchant Central Limited

Neway Energy International Limited

Mrs Yinxin He

Start Grand Global Limited

Miss Mei Chi Joyce Lee

Start Link Investments Limited

34,666,667

34,068,800

25,114,286

14,450,580

13,337,285

12,361,500

12,092,553

10,959,614

16.31

16.03

11.82

6.80

6.28

5.82

5.69

5.16

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017 

73 

Top 20 Shareholders

The 20 largest shareholders of the Company are listed below:

Name

Number of Shares

Percentage Held %

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

ASF CANNING BASIN ENERGY PTY LTD

MISS WANYAN LIU

MERCHANT CENTRAL LIMITED

NEWAY ENERGY INTERNATIONAL LIMITED

 MRS YINXIN HE

START GRAND GLOBAL LIMITED

MISS MEI CHI JOYCE LEE

START LINK INVESTMENTS LIMITED

JADE SILVER INVESTMENTS LIMITED

XIAO HUI ENTERPRISES LIMITED 

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED

12 MR JIARONG HE

13 MR HAITAO GENG

14

15

16

17

18

BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD 

TONG HENG HOLDINGS LIMITED

 JADE SILVER INVESTMENTS LTD

 FOREVER GRAND GROUP LIMITED

BROWNSTONE INTERNATIONAL PTY LTD

19 MEGA AHEAD LIMITED

20 MRS SHUNYI ZHU

TOTAL TOP 20 SHAREHOLDERS

Distribution of Equity Securities

The number of shareholders by size of holding is set out below:

Fully Paid Ordinary Shares

34,666,667

34,068,800

25,114,286

14,450,580

13,337,285

12,361,500

12,092,553

10,959,614

9,352,056

6,959,404

4,039,008

3,125,193

3,000,000

2,789,025

1,846,126

1,480,000

1,150,837

1,000,000

990,326

881,155

16.31

16.03

11.82

6.80

6.28

5.82

5.69

5.16

4.40

3.28

1.90

1.47

1.41

1.31

0.87

0.70

0.54

0.47

0.47

0.41

193,664,415

91.14

Size of Holding

1 - 1,000

1,001 - 5,000

5,001 - 10,000

10,001 - 100,000

100,001 and over

TOTALS

Number of holders

Number of shares

605

494

199

238

52

1,588

185,403

1,383,129

1,525,000

6,681,224

202,720,510

212,495,266

There  were  429  holders  of  less  than  a  marketable  parcel  of  ordinary  shares  (being 49,984 shares  on 6 

September 2017).

74 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017

Voting Rights

For all ordinary shares, voting rights are on a show of hands whereby every member present in person or by 

proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll, each share shall have one vote.

On-market Share Buy-back

On  10  May  2016,  Rey  Resources  announced  an  on-market  share  buy-back  of  up  to  10%  of  its  issued  share 

capital on market over a 12 month period. The on-market share buy-back was extended for a further 12 month 

period on 23 May 2017. In the 2017 financial year and to the date of this Annual Report, Rey Resources had not 

bought back any shares pursuant to the share buy-back.

Securities Exchange

Rey Resources is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX code: REY).

Tenement Schedule

The tenement schedule for the Group as at the date of this report is tabulated below:

Licence 
Type

Licence 
No.

Grant Date

Expiry Date

Holder

EL

EL

EL

E04/1386

21/01/2004

20/01/2018

Blackfin Pty Ltd

E04/1519

20/04/2006

19/04/2018

Blackfin Pty Ltd

E04/1770

4/03/2009

3/03/2019

Blackfin Pty Ltd

MA

M04/453

Pending

Pending

Blackfin Pty Ltd

Area 
(Ha)

1,627

11,386

6,834

12,964

Percentage 
Held

100%

100%

100%

100%

25%

25%

EP

EP

EP

EP

EP

EP457

24/10/2007

05/01/20221

Rey Oil and Gas Pty Ltd /Buru/DR

251,737

EP458

24/10/2007

05/01/20221

Rey Oil and Gas Pty Ltd /Buru/DR

292,050

EP437

28/11/2014

27/11/2019

Rey Oil and Gas Perth Pty Ltd 

71,573

43.47%

EP487

14/03/2014

13/12/2021

Rey Lennard Shelf Pty Ltd

505,840

EP487

14/03/2014

13/12/2021

Rey Derby Block Pty Ltd

505,840

50%

50%

EL: Exploration Licence

MA: Mining Lease Application

EP: Exploration Permit Petroleum

All licences are located in Western Australia 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2017 

75 

Suite 5

62 Ord Street

West Perth  

WA 6005

Tel:  +61 8 9322 1587

Fax: +61 8 9322 5230

www.reyresources.com