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Reply S.p.A.
Annual Report 2018

REY · ASX Energy
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Industry Coal
Employees 51-200
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FY2018 Annual Report · Reply S.p.A.
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ANNUALREPORT2018

ACN 108 003 890

 
 
 
CONTENTS

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Corporate  Directory......................................................................................................................................................3

Company  Profile............................................................................................................................................................4

Chairman’s Message.....................................................................................................................................................5

Business Performance and Outlook.............................................................................................................................6

Annual Mineral Reserves and Resources Statement ................................................................................................11

Directors’ Report............................................................................................................................................................14

Auditor’s Independence Declaration .......................................................................................................................30

Consolidated Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income........................................................31

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position............................................................................................................32

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity..........................................................................................................33

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows.......................................................................................................................34

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Report...............................................................................................................35

Directors’ Declaration...................................................................................................................................................65

Independent Auditor's Report........................................................................................................................................66

ASX Additional Information..........................................................................................................................................72

Tenement Schedule.......................................................................................................................................................75

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Rey Resources Annual Report 2018

 
 
 
CORPORATE DIRECTORY

Non-Executive Chairman 

Managing Director  

Non-Executive Director 

Independent Non-Executive Director 

Independent Non-Executive Director  

Alternate Director to Non-Executive Chairman, Ms Min Yang

Directors
Ms Min Yang  

Mr Wei Jin  

Mr Geoff Baker    

Mr Dachun Zhang  

Dr Zhiliang Ou  

Mr Louis Chien    

Company Secretary
Ms Shannon Coates

Registered Office
Suite 5, 62 Ord Street 

West Perth WA 6005 

Tel +61 (08) 9322 1587  

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Fax +61 (08) 9322 5230

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Principal Place of Business
Suite 2, 3B Macquarie Street 

Sydney NSW 2000 

Tel +61 (02) 8259 9620 

Fax +61 (02) 9251 9066

Share Registry
Boardroom Pty Limited 

Level 12, 225 George Street 

Sydney NSW  2000 

GPO Box 3993 

Sydney NSW 2001

Lawyers
Corrs Chambers Westgarth 

240 St Georges Terrace 

Perth WA 6000

Auditor
KPMG 

International Towers Sydney 3 

300 Barangaroo Avenue 

Sydney NSW 2000

Securities Exchange
Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) 

ASX Code: REY

Website
www.reyresources.com

Rey Resources Annual Report 2018 

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COMPANY PROFILE

Rey  Resources  Limited  (“Rey  Resources”  or  “Company”)  is  an  ASX-listed  company  (ASX:  REY)  focused  on 

exploring and developing energy resources in Western Australia’s Canning Basin.

Rey holds a 100% interest in (and is Operator of) EP487, the “Derby Block” and a 25% interest in two prospective 

Canning Basin petroleum exploration permits (EP457 and EP458) known as the “Fitzroy Blocks”.  Rey also holds a 

100% interest in EP104,  Retention Licence  R1 and Production Licence L15, together the “Lennard Shelf Blocks”. 

Rey has participated in and completed a series of exploration works for these permits, including two deep 

conventional oil wells in the Canning Basin, more than 100km of new seismic line acquisition, 2300+km vintage 

seismic  line  reprocessing  and  multiple  regional  geology  studies.  Rey  has  planned  integrated  exploration 

activity for future Canning Basin development.

Rey also holds coal tenements in the Canning Basin, some contiguous with the Fitzroy Blocks, including those 

hosting the major Duchess Paradise Coal Project. On 17 July 2018, the Company entered into a cooperation 

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framework agreement with Yuanrun Investment Ltd for the sale of 100% of the shares in Blackfin Pty Ltd which 

holds the Duchess Paradise Coal Project for a total consideration of A$24 million. Shareholders approved the 

transaction on 13 September 2018.

Rey has an experienced Board and management team and is committed to continuing to develop its energy 

assets to deliver maximum value to its shareholders.

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Rey Resources Annual Report 2018

 
 
 
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CHAIRMAN’S MESSAGE

Dear fellow Shareholder,

It is my pleasure to deliver Rey Resources’ Annual Report for the year ending 30 June 2018.

Our  key  focus  during  this  period  remained  on  our  coal  project  development  and  oil  and  gas  exploration 

business in the Canning Basin in Western Australia.

During  the  year  ended  30  June  2018,  we  completed  the  acquisition  of  the  Lennard  Shelf  Blocks,  which 

includes one petroleum Production Licence, L15, situated to the north of EP487, which will potentially provide 

Rey an opportunity to achieve production in the short term. The Lennard Shelf Blocks extend Rey’s interests 

in the Canning Basin and enable Rey to conduct larger scale oil and gas exploration in the region. We also 

completed the planned new 2D seismic acquisition work for EP487, which will assist in the development of the 

Butler Prospect. 

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The Ungani Trend remains the priority exploration target in the Fitzroy Block, following the successful drilling on 

Ungani 4 and Ungani 5 by the Operator, Buru Energy Limited. Rey continues to work with the Joint Venture 

partners on an integrated study for identified leads in the Fitzroy Block.

Post the year end, the Company entered into a cooperation framework agreement with Yuanrun Investment 

Ltd for the sale of 100% of the shares in Blackfin Pty Ltd, which holds the Company’s Duchess Paradise Coal 

Project, for a total consideration of A$24 million. Further updates on this transaction can be obtained through 

our  ASX  announcements.  Shareholders  overwhelmingly  approved  the  transaction  on  13  September  2018. 

Duchess Paradise is still significant to Rey, with the intention that Yuanrun Investment Ltd will progress a listing 

and capital raising on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange to fund the future mine development. We are working 

with Yuanrun to progress the Duchess Paradise Coal Project.

I would like to thank all Shareholders for their support, and welcome those who joined during the year. 

I also thank our staff and management team for their work over the past year and I look forward to the next 

exciting year.

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Min Yang 

Non-Executive Chairman 

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BUSINESS PERFORMANCE AND OUTLOOK

OIL & GAS

1.1 Background

1. Canning Basin – the Fitzroy Blocks (EP457 and EP458)

Equity interests in the Fitzroy Blocks (EP457 and EP458) are currently:

Rey (Rey Oil & Gas Pty Ltd) 

Buru 

Diamond Resources (Barbwire) 

25% 

  (including 10% free carried to production) 

37.5% 

  (Operator) 

37.5% 

  (subsidiary of Mitsubishi Corporation)

Rey’s  contribution  to  expenditure  for  the  Fitzroy  Blocks  is  16.7%  (as  10%  of  its  interest  is  free-carried  to 
production). The Fitzroy Blocks (comprising a combined area in excess of 5,000 kilometres2) are located over 

parts of the southern flank of the Fitzroy Graben. The Fitzroy Blocks straddle three major trends:

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•  the Ungani conventional oil trend (“Ungani Trend”);

•  the Laurel Basin-Centred Gas Accumulation, conventional and unconventional gas; and

•  the Goldwyer oil and gas unconventional shale.

The Ungani Trend includes identified leads and prospects in an area of prospectivity of at least 120 kilometres 
by 40 kilometres (over one million acres or 4,800 kilometre2). This extends diagonally, north-west to south-east, 

across the Fitzroy Blocks. The conventional dolomite reservoir oil discovery by Buru in 2011 at Ungani (located 

15  kilometres  north-west  of  EP457)  on  the  trend  running  through  the  Fitzroy  Blocks  is  a  significant  regional 

discovery event. Commercial production was established by Buru at Ungani in mid-2015.

Although Prospective (recoverable) Resources of the Laurel Formation within the Fitzroy Blocks have not been 

assessed by drilling to date, the formation extends across part of the Fitzroy Blocks. A wet gas accumulation 

has been identified immediately east of the Fitzroy Blocks which has the characteristics of a Basin-Centred Gas 

Accumulation.

The  Goldwyer  Shale  Formation  is  characterised  as  a  thick,  regionally  extensive  organic  rich  “Bakken”  shale 

analogue. The play type is regarded as highly prospective and clearly extends across part of the Fitzroy Blocks, 

although is believed to be at considerable depth.

1.2 Work program during the year

The Joint Venture drilled two exploration wells and completed the 100 line kilometre seismic survey program 

over prospects Rafael, Wright and Victory in 2015. The drilling results were continually analysed during FY2018.

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Rey Resources Annual Report 2018

 
 
 
Exploration  well  Victory-1  was  spudded  on  9  September  2015  in  EP457,  185  kilometres  east  of  Broome  and 

85  kilometres  southeast  of  Buru  Energy’s  producing  Ungani  Oilfield.    The  well  was  drilled  with  an  Atlas  Rig  2 

to the programmed total depth of 2,600 metres.  At a depth of 1,945 metres, complete lost circulation was 

encountered  with  high  and  erratic  drilling  rates  similar  to  those  encountered  elsewhere  by  the  Operator  in 

the  Ungani  Dolomite.    The  drilling  system  was  then  switched  to  a  managed  pressure  system  but  complete 

losses continued to a depth of 2,600 metres where logs were attempted to be run. Logs were initially unable 

to be obtained deeper than approximately 2,030 metres due to hole conditions and several further attempts 

were made to log the lower part of the hole below the lost circulation zone with no success.  The difficulties in 

acquiring the logs were principally due to a well-developed shale section below the zone of lost circulation. 

During  these  logging  operations,  further  problems  with  the  casing  were  encountered.  After  considering 

the  options  for  remedying  the  issue,  and  the  associated  costs,  it  was  agreed  by  the  joint  venture  to  plug 

and  abandon  the  well  bore,  meaning  that  a  flow  test  of  the  horizon  where  circulation  was  lost  was  not 

operationally  achievable.    Abandonment  was  undertaken  in  accordance  with  all  regulations  and  oil  field 

practice to ensure all formations were effectively isolated.

The Senagi-1 conventional exploration well was spudded on 15 October 2015 in EP458, 240 kilometres south-

east of Broome and 144 kilometres south-east of Buru Energy’s Ungani Oilfield.  Senagi-1 was drilled with the 

DDH1  Rig#31  (with  Buru  as  Operator)  and  was  drilled  to  a  total  depth  of  1,045  metres.  The  well  targeted 

conventional oil and gas in the Lower Laurel (Ungani Dolomite) and Devonian-aged (Nullara) carbonates.  A 

total of 286 metres of continuous core was cut, with 97% recovered. A thin interval with vugular porosity with oil 

shows was observed in core however, the shows were interpreted to be residual.  Valuable data was obtained 

which  will  assist  with  correlation  of  core  and  image  logs  over  the  very  well  developed  vugular  dolomite 

reservoir  section.    This  correlation  will  provide  more  certainty  in  the  interpretation  of  the  dolomite  reservoirs 

encountered in future wells. Wireline logs were obtained and the well was plugged and abandoned. All of the 

data from the well is being analysed by the Joint Venture to ensure the highest chance of success of the other 

prospects in the area.

The Operator completed the final reports for Victory-1 and Senagi-1 exploration wells. Both reports and all of 

the associated well data were lodged with the regulator, the Department of Mines, Industry Regulation and 

Safety (“DMIRS”) and this completed all mandatory reporting and data submission requirements.

The Operator planned the committed first permit year Magneto-Telluric (MT) survey after being granted the 

second five year term on 6 January 2017. 

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The Joint Venture parties lodged applications for suspension of the work program requirements for EP457 and 

EP458  with  the  DMIRS  on  28  July  2017.    These  applications  were  lodged  due  to  the  uncertainty  generated 

by the WA Government’s introduction of a moratorium on hydraulic fracture stimulation (fracking) pending 

the outcome of a scientific inquiry. A 24 month suspension of work program for the two permits was granted 

on  23  April  2018.  Accordingly,  the  Operator  has  discontinued  the  planned  Magneto-Telluric  (MT)  survey. 

The  Operator  continues  to  conduct  geology  studies  over  the  permits  and  the  MT  survey  is  expected  to  be 

conducted in 2020.

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2. Canning Basin - the Derby Block (EP487)

2.1 Background

The Derby Block (EP487) is a large petroleum exploration permit of approximately 5,000 kilometre2. It occurs 

to the north-west of Rey’s interests in the Fitzroy Blocks. The Derby Block is considered to be predominantly a 

Wet Laurel Basin Centred Gas play (“BCG”) which is regionally extensive throughout the Canning Basin and 

has been the subject of exploration in the Canning Basin by other parties in 2015, resulting in encouraging flow 

tests by Buru Energy at Valhalla and Asgard (please refer various BRU ASX releases including releases dated 20 

January 2016 and 18 April 2016).

In  June  2015,  the  Company’s    wholly  owned  subsidiary  Rey  Lennard  Shelf  Pty  Ltd  (“RLS”)  completed  the 

acquisition of a 50% participating interest in EP487 from Backreef Oil Pty Ltd. The Company also entered into a 

Joint Venture Agreement (“JOA”) with Oil Basins Limited (“Oil Basins”) (ASX: OBL), holder of the remaining 50% 

interest and permit Operator, for the operation of exploration programmes on the Derby Block, located in the 

Canning Basin of Western Australia. 

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In June 2016, RLS assumed Operatorship of the Derby Block and Rey reached an agreement with Oil Basins to 

acquire its remaining 50% participating interest. In May 2017, Rey completed the transaction with Oil Basins and 

acquired the remaining 50% interest in EP487 via its wholly owned subsidiary, Rey Derby Block Pty Ltd (“RDB”). 

According  to  the  agreement,  Rey  has  an  option  to  acquire  Oil  Basins  Royalties  Limited  (“OBR”),  a  wholly 

owned subsidiary of OBL, for up to $400,000 within 3 months if OBL fails to complete the sale of OBR within 6 

months of completion of this agreement. OBR holds various royalties including two on hydrocarbon sales from 

Derby Block.

Equity interests in the Derby Block are currently: 

Rey (Rey Lennard Shelf Pty Ltd) 

Rey (Rey Derby Block Pty Ltd) 

50% 

50% 

2.2 Work program during the year

Since assuming Operatorship of the Derby Block, the Company has reviewed the status of the work completed 

on the permit to date in the context of the regional setting.  On 21 September 2017, a work program revision and 

12-month commitment work suspension and extension was granted by DMIRS. The two well drilling condition to 

December 2017 has been replaced by one well and 60 kilometre seismic acquisition by end of 2018. 

Terrex was appointed as the contractor to conduct the planned 60 kilometre new seismic survey. The survey was 

completed in October 2017 without any safety or environmental issues. The seismic results were processed and 

received by the Company in November 2017 and are under interpretation. This work was planned in early 2017 

to identify the Butler Prospect. The potential of conventional target, Butler Prospect, has been initially identified 

based on the geology studies results. The new seismic data will be used to optimise the well locations.

On 20 March 2018, a further 12 month commitment work suspension and extension was granted by the DMIRS. 

The commitment drilling is deferred to December 2019.

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Rey Resources Annual Report 2018

 
 
 
2.3 Prospective Resources

A new estimate of the gross prospective potential recoverable Resource estimate (Tcf gas recoverable) of the 

BCG play in the Derby Block (onshore portion) was provided by 3D Geo in June 2017. The Company’s 100% 

interest in these Prospective Potential Recoverable Resources (unrisked, probabilistic estimate) of the Derby 

Block BCG play is provided in Table 1 below.    

Gas in place

Recoverable Gas

Recoverable Condensate

Recoverable BOE

Prospective Potential Recoverable Resources SPE PRMS (2011)3

Tcf1
Tcf1
MMbbl2
MMBOE4

P901

68.0

9.4

239

1,852

P501

169.6

28.4

707

5,283

P102

412.9

81.1

2,066

15,096

Table 1: Rey Resources’ 100% attributable interest in the gross Prospective Potential Recoverable Resources estimate of the 
Laurel BCG in EP487 (estimate prepared by 3D-GEO June 2017).

1.  Tcf- trillion cubic feet.

2.  MMbbl- million barrels.

3.  SPE PRMS (2011) - Society of Petroleum Engineers Petroleum Resource Management System (2011).

4.  MMBOE- million barrels oil equivalent. Calculated using ratio of 6.22 billion cubic feet of gas equivalent to 1 million barrels of crude oil.

Prospective  resources are the estimated quantities  of  petroleum  that  may  be  potentially  recovered  by the 

application of a future development project and relate to undiscovered accumulations. These estimates have 

both an associated risk of discovery and a risk of development. Further exploration, appraisal and evaluation is 

required to determine the existence of a significant quantity of potentially moveable hydrocarbons.

3. Lennard Shelf Blocks – EP104, R1 and L15

In  May  2018,  Rey  entered  into  a  Sale  and  Purchase  Agreement  with  Key  Petroleum  Ltd  (“Key”)  and  Indigo 

Oil  Pty  Ltd  (“Indigo”)  to  acquire  the  Lennard  Shelf  Blocks  which  were  held  by  Key  and  Indigo,  comprising 

an exploration permit (“EP104”), a Retention Lease (“R1”) and one Production Licence (“L15”). The Lennard 

Shelf  Blocks  are  situated  to  the  north  of  Rey’s  existing  interests  in  the  Canning  Basin  petroleum  exploration 
licence, EP487 covering a total area of approximately 1,145 kilometres2 and are considered prospective for 

conventional oil and tight gas.

Rey  has  acquired  from  Key  100%  of  the  shares  in  Gulliver  Productions  Pty  Ltd  (“Gulliver”),  a  wholly  owned 

subsidiary of Key, which held majority interests in the Lennard Shelf Blocks. 

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In  addition,  Indigo  agreed  to  transfer  Indigo’s  interests  in  each  of  EP104,  R1  and  L15  to  Gulliver.  Following 

Completion of this transfer in August 2018, Gulliver now holds 100% of the Lennard Shelf Blocks. Further, Gulliver 

has agreed to grant a commercial royalty of 2.5% and 0.5% to Key and Indigo separately over R1 and L15 

upon completion of each applicable transfer. 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2018 

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3.2 Work Program during the year

During the report period, Rey has completed a series of geological studies to identify potential exploration 

targets in the Lennard Shelf blocks, including the studies on the potential re-production of West Kora oilfield.

On 21 June 2018, a suspension and extension application in relation to the committed geochemical survey of 

EP 104 and R1 was lodged and was granted on 30 July 2018. 

L15 is a production licence with production history in the West Kora oilfield. An estimation of oil Reserves and 

contingent oil Resources for the West Kora oilfield and Point Torment gas discovery in R1 was announced to 

3.3 Prospective Resources

ASX by Key on 30 September 2015.

COAL

The Duchess Paradise Coal Project is a proposed bituminous thermal coal operation of up to 2.5 million tonnes 

per annum in the Canning Basin, north Western Australia.  A Definitive Feasibility Study (“DFS”) of the Project 

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was completed in June 2011.

On 17 July 2018, the Company entered into a cooperation framework agreement with Yuanrun Investment Ltd 

for the sale of 100% of the shares in Blackfin Pty Ltd, which holds the Duchess Paradise Coal Project for a total 

consideration of A$24 million. The transfer of the ownership of shares in Blackfin will only occur once approval 

of  Rey's  shareholders  and  approvals  from  the  relevant  governments  and  regulatory  authorities  has  been 

obtained. Rey’s shareholders approved the transaction on 13 September 2018.

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ANNUAL MINERAL RESOURCES AND  
RESERVES STATEMENT

The  current  Coal  Mineral  Resource  for  the  Duchess  Paradise  Coal  Project,  located  in  the  Canning  Basin, 

Western Australia, is shown in Table 1 below.

Table 1: Duchess Paradise P1-seam Resources - October 2014 (JORC 2012 Code)

Duchess Paradise Resources Estimate (in-place, with in situ moisture) Million Tonnes

Measured

Indicated

Inferred (Interpolated)

Inferred (Extrapolated)

Total Inferred 1

60.2

78.5

51.3

115.7

167.1

Total

305.8

1 Difference in Total Inferred Resources due to rounding

For further information on the above summary of Mineral Resources estimates, please refer to the Company’s 

ASX announcement dated 28 October 2014. 

Material Changes and Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves Comparison

The Company reviews its Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves at least annually in accordance with ASX Listing 

Rule 5.21.  The date of reporting is post 30 June each year to coincide with the release of this Annual Report.  If 

there are any material changes to its Mineral Resources and/or Ore Reserves over the course of the year, the 

Company is required to promptly report these changes as they occur.

Rey has undertaken an annual review of its Mineral Resources for the year ended 30 June 2018, which was 

conducted by independent consultant ROM Resources. The historical factors were examined and found not 

to  have  materially  changed  the  estimate  for  the  Mineral  Resources  of  Duchess  Paradise  P1-seam  from  the 

time they were first reported to ASX on 28 October 2014 (at which time the Mineral Resources were updated 

in  accordance  with  JORC  2012  and  found  not  to  have  materially  changed  since  reported  in  accordance 

with  JORC  2004  on  6  April  2011  and  6  June  2011  respectively).  As  the  Duchess  Paradise  Coal  Project  has 

not  commenced  active  operation,  no  resource  depletion  has  occurred  for  the  review  period.    The  review 

indicated that the Mineral Resource defined in the ASX announcement on 28 October 2014 remains consistent 

to the date of this Annual Report, with an estimated total of 305.8 million tonnes in place.

As announced on 20 September 2017, the Company withdrew its Ore Reserves for the Duchess Paradise P1-

seam, as first reported in 2011. During the year the Company engaged an expert to undertake a review with a 

focus on updating the economic and financial model which is expected to result in an increased Ore Reserve, 

in comparison to the 2011 DFS. Other factors that may also require revision include transportation pathways. 

As a result, the Company is not in a position to report the outcome of its annual review of Ore Reserves in this 

Annual Report.

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Governance Arrangements and Internal Controls

The Company ensures that its quoted Mineral Resources are subject to good governance arrangements and 

internal controls. The Mineral Resources reported have been generated by independent external consultants 

who  are  experienced  in  best  practice  modelling  and  estimation  methods.  The  consultants  have  also 

undertaken reviews of the quality and suitability of the underlying information used to generate the Mineral 

Resource  estimation.  In  addition,  Rey  management  carries  out  regular  reviews  of  internal  processes  and 

external contractors that have been engaged by the Company.

Competent Persons Statements 

Coal Resources

Coal Quality

The coal quality information in this report was first reported to ASX on 28 October 2014. It was compiled under 

the  supervision  of  and  reviewed  by  Mr  Andrew  Meyers,  a  consultant  to  the  Company,  who  is  a  Fellow  of 

the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (Member since 1993) and Director of A&B Mylec Pty Ltd, 

metallurgical and coal technology consultants. Andrew Meyers has more than 20 years’ experience in coal 

processing for coal projects and coal mines both in Australia and overseas. With this level of experience, he 

is adequately qualified as a Competent Person as defined in the December 2012 edition of the “Australasian 

Code for Reporting of Exploration Results, Mineral Resources and Ore Reserves” (The JORC Code, 2012 Edition).

Coal Resources Estimate

in accordance with:

The estimate of P1-seam Resources in the Duchess Paradise area was first reported to ASX on 28 October 2014, 

•  “The  Australian  Guidelines  for  the  Estimation  and  Classification  of  Coal  Resources  ”  –  September  2014  

Edition prepared by the Coalfields Geology Council of New South Wales and the Queensland Resources  

Council; and

•  JORC Code, 2012 Edition, and as adopted by the Australian Stock Exchange.

The  P1-seam  Resources  estimate  and  discussion  presented  in  this  Annual  Report  is  based  on  information 

supplied  by  Rey  Resources  or  by  companies  employed  by  Rey  Resources,  as  well  as  information  collected 

during  exploration  activities  under  the  guidance  of  Rey  Resources.    The  information  was  approved  by 

consultants  to  the  Company  Mr  K.  Scott  Keim,  C.P.G.  ,  Area  Manager,  Senior  Principal  for  Cardno,  and  Mr 

Ronald H. Mullennex, C.P.G., C.G.W.P., Senior Principal for Cardno. Rey Resources is not aware of any new 

information  or  data  that  materially  affects  the  information  included  in  the  relevant  market  announcement 

and  all  material  assumptions  and  technical  parameters  underpinning  the  estimates  in  the  relevant  market 

announcement continue to apply and have not materially changed.

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Rey Resources Annual Report 2018

 
 
 
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Mr Keim has over 32 years of experience in coal-related work, including but not limited to coal exploration and 

coal reserve/resource estimation. He is a member of the Society of Mining, Metallurgy, and Exploration (SME), 

which  is  part  of  The  American  Institute  of  Mining,  Metallurgy,  and  Petroleum  Engineers  (AIME).    He  is  also  a 

member of the American Institute of Professional Geologists (AIPG). He has served as a member of the Board 

of Directors of The Penn State Research Foundation, and on the Advisory Board to the Virginia Center for Coal 

and Energy Research, affiliated with the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University.  Mr Keim holds a 

Bachelor of Science degree from The Pennsylvania State University.  His education and experience qualify him 

as a Competent Person as defined in the JORC Code, 2012 Edition.

Mr Mullennex has over 40 years of experience in diverse geologic and hydrogeologic applications related to 

all aspects of coal geology.  One of his specific areas of expertise involves application of stratigraphic and 

deposystem analysis to coal resource and reserve delineation and mineability determination.  Mr Mullennex 

is a  member of the American Institute of  Professional  Geologists,  the  Association of  Engineering Geologists, 

the Geological Society of America (Coal Geology and Hydrogeology Divisions), SME of AIME, Association of 

Ground  Water  Scientists  and  Engineers  (division  of  National  Ground  Water  Association),  International  Mine 

Water Association, and the American Society of Mining and Reclamation.  Mr Mullennex holds both Bachelor 

of  Science  and  Master  of  Science  degrees  in  Geology  from  West  Virginia  University.    He  has  served  on  the 

Visiting Committee for the Department of Geology and Geography at WVU.  His education and experience 

qualify him as a Competent Person as defined in the JORC Code, 2012 Edition.

This Annual Mineral Resources and Reserves Statement is based on and fairly represents information and supporting 

documentation prepared by competent persons and has been approved as a whole by Mr Mak Biggs. Mr Biggs 

is a member of the AUSIMM, a recognised professional organisation and is adequately qualified as a competent 

person as defined in the JORC code, 2012 Edition. Mr Biggs is a consultant employed by ROM Resources. Mr Biggs 

consents to the inclusion in the Annual Report of this Annual Mineral Resources and Reserves Statement.

Oil and Gas

The oil and gas technical information quoted in this Annual Report has been compiled and/or assessed by 

Mr Keith Martens who is a self-employed consulting professional geologist, and a continuous Member of the 

Petroleum  Exploration  Society  of  Australia  since  1999.  Mr  Martens  has  a  BSc  degree  in  geology/geophysics 

and has over 35 years’ experience in the petroleum industry. Mr Martens has consented to the inclusion in this 

report of the matters based on the information in the form and context in which they appear.

The oil and gas prospective resources quoted in this Annual Report has been compiled and/or assessed by Mr 

Keven Asquith who is a qualified petroleum reserves and resources evaluator. Mr Asquith is Director of 3D-GEO Pty 

Ltd and has over 30 years of geotechnical experience in the Petroleum Industry, as well as seven years of Project 

Management in the Government Sector. His experience includes four years at ESSO Resources Canada, 16 years 

at BHP Petroleum in Melbourne and the 10 years consulting at 3D-GEO. Keven has an Honours BSc in Geology and 

a Diploma in Project Management. He has been a member of the American Association of Petroleum Geologists 

for over 25 years. The Company confirms that the form and context in which the information is presented has not 

been materially modified and it is not aware of any new information or data that materially affects the information 

included in the relevant market announcements, as detailed in the body of this announcement.

Rey Resources Annual Report 2018 

13 

 
 
 
The  Directors  of  Rey  Resources  Limited  (“Rey”,  “Rey  Resources”  or  “the  Company”)  present  their  report 

together with the consolidated financial statements of the Company and its controlled entities (“the Group”) 

The Directors of the Company at any time during or since the end of the financial year are:

DIRECTORS’ REPORT

for the financial year ended 30 June 2018.

1. DIRECTORS

Ms Min Yang 

Mr Wei Jin  

Mr Geoff Baker   

Non-Executive Chairman

Managing Director 

 Non-Executive Director

Mr Dachun Zhang  

Independent Non-Executive Director 

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Dr Zhiliang Ou  

Mr Louis Chien    

Independent Non-Executive Director 

Alternate Director to Non-Executive Chairman, Ms Min Yang

Details  of  Directors’  qualifications,  experience,  special  responsibilities  and  directorships  of  other  listed 

companies can be found on pages 15 to 16.

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2. INFORMATION ON DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS

Designation 

Experience, expertise and 

Directorships of other ASX 

Special 

and 

qualifications

listed companies during 

responsibilities 

Independence 

status

the last three years

during the year

Chairman 

Min Yang has extensive business 

•  ASF Group Ltd 

•  Non-

Appointed on 

Non-Executive

connections in the Asia Pacific 

(September 2005, 

region, especially greater China, 

ongoing)

and has over twenty years of 

hands-on experience dealing 

with both private and state-run 

•  ActiveEX Limited (May 

•  Member, 

2012, ongoing)

Executive 

Chairman

Audit and Risk 

Management 

Committee

•  Member, 

Audit and Risk 

Management 

Committee

businesses in China. Over the years, 

•  Key Petroleum Limited 

Min Yang has proven her unique 

(January 2014, ongoing)

business insight and expertise 

in the identification, incubation 

and realisation of embryonic 

opportunities in the resources, 

commodities trading & residential 

estate and financial investment 

sectors.

•  Metaliko Resources 

Limited (appointed 

August 2014 and 

resigned October 2016)

Managing 

Wei Jin holds PhD in Science in 

Director

China University of Geosciences. 

He has over 20 years’ professional 

experience covering exploration, 

mineral industry construction 

and operation, as well as mineral 

resources products international 

trading activities in Australia, 

China, Russia and Mongolia.

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Directors

Current

Min Yang

13 September 2012 

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Wei Jin

Appointed  

Non-Executive 

Director on  

2 December 2013.  

Appointed 

Managing Director 

on 1 July 2016

Geoff Baker

Director 

Qualifications – BCom, LLB, MBA

•  ASF Group Ltd 

•  Member, 

Appointed on 

Non-Executive

13 September 2012 

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Audit and Risk 

Management 

Committee

For the past 35 years Geoff has 

been active in Asia and China 

(November 2006, 

ongoing)

working in law and conducting 

•  ActiveEX Limited 

an advisory practice in assisting 

(appointed February 

companies doing business in the 

2013. Resigned June 

region. As an experienced lawyer 

2017 and re-appointed 

qualified to practice in Australia 

August 2017)

and Hong Kong, Geoff provides 

valuable assistance to international 

operations and in particular to 

the negotiation, structuring and 

implementation of joint venture 

and commercial agreements.

•  Key Petroleum Limited 

(January 2014, ongoing)

•  Metaliko Resources 

Limited (appointed 

August 2014 and 

resigned January 2017)

Rey Resources Annual Report 2018 

15 

 
 
 
2. INFORMATION ON DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS (continued)

Directors

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Dachun Zhang

Appointed on  

1 July 2013

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Zhiliang Ou

Appointed on  

22 September 

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Louis Chien

Appointed  

Alternate 

Director to  

Non-Executive 

Chairman,  

Ms Min Yang 

on 

11 January 

2016

Designation 

Experience, expertise and qualifications

Directorships of 

Special 

other ASX listed 

responsibilities 

companies during 

during the year

the last three years

•  Chairman, 

Audit and Risk 

Management 

Committee

and 

Independence 

status

Director 

Mr Zhang has a Bachelor’s Degree from Poznan 

Non-Executive 

University, Poland and a Master’s Degree from 

Independent

the University of Wales, UK and was conferred 

the qualification of Senior Economist in Shipping 

Management by the Ministry of Communications 

of China.

Mr Zhang was most recently Executive Director 

and President of China Merchants Group, as well 

as the Chairman of Merchants International Co. 

Ltd (a listed Hong Kong company). Previously his 

career was with COSCO (a Chinese company and 

one of the world’s largest shipping groups) where 

he held the positions of Executive Vice-Chairman 

and President of COSCO (Hong Kong) Group Ltd, 

as well as Vice-Chairman of two Hong Kong listed 

companies: COSCO Pacific Co. Ltd and COSCO 

International Holdings Co. Ltd. 

Mr Zhang, a resident of Victoria, Australia brings 

extensive international experience and Chinese 

business relationships to the Board of Rey.

Director 

Dr Ou has over 27 years of professional engineering 

Non-Executive 

and management experience in the oil and gas, 

Independent

mining and infrastructure industries both in Australia 

and China. He currently serves as an executive 

director of Hao Tian Development Group Limited, 

a company listed on the main board of the Hong 

Kong Stock Exchange. Dr Ou holds a Doctor of 

Philosophy degree in Civil & Resource Engineering 

from the University of Western Australia. He also holds 

two Bachelor of Engineering degrees in Structural 

Engineering & Engineering Management respectively. 

Alternate 

Mr Chien was born in Shanghai, China, grew up and 

•  ASF Group Ltd 

Director

was educated in the United States, and is now based 

(May 2015, 

in Australia. He has 20+ years of corporate experience 

ongoing)

based in Australia, the United States and Singapore 

and has held various engineering and finance 

leadership positions within The Procter & Gamble 

Company (P&G). He has managed organisations 

across the Americas, Europe and Asia-Pacific, and is 

currently a director of ASX listed ASF Group Limited, 

and ASF Consortium Pty Ltd. 

Mr Chien holds a Master of Business Administration 

in finance from Kelley School of Business, Indiana 

University, and two bachelor degrees in Architecture, 

all attained in the United States. 

16 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2018

 
 
 
3. COMPANY SECRETARY

Ms  Shannon  Coates  was  appointed  to  the  position  of  Company  Secretary  on  11  January  2012.  Ms  Coates 

holds a Bachelor of Laws from Murdoch University and has over 20 years’ experience in corporate law and 

compliance.  Ms  Coates  is  a  Chartered  Secretary  and  currently  acts  as  company  secretary  to  several  ASX 

listed  companies  and  public  and  private  unlisted  companies,  the  majority  of  which  operate  in  the  mineral 

resources  industry,  both  in  Australia  and  internationally.  Ms  Coates  is  Director  to  Perth  based  corporate 

advisory firm Evolution Corporate Services Pty Ltd, which specialises in the provision of corporate services to 

listed companies.

4. DIRECTORS’ ATTENDANCE AT MEETINGS

The  number  of  Directors’  meetings  and  number  of  meetings  attended  by  each  of  the  Directors  of  the 

Company during the financial year are:

Meetings 

A

3

3

3

3

3

-

B

3

3

3

3

3

-

A - Number of meetings attended.  

B - Number of meetings held during the time the Director held office. 

The  Company  has  established  an  Audit  and  Risk  Management  Committee,  comprising  one  Executive  and 

three  Non-Executive  Directors,  with  independent  Non-Executive  Director  Mr  Dachun  Zhang  as  Chair.  The 

number of Audit and Risk Management Committee meetings and number of meetings attended by each of 

the members of the Committee during the financial year are:

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Director

Min Yang

Wei Jin

Geoff Baker

Dachun Zhang

Zhiliang Ou

Louis Chien

Director

Min Yang

Wei Jin

Geoff Baker

Dachun Zhang

Louis Chien

A - Number of meetings attended.  

B - Number of meetings held during the time the Director held office. 

Meetings 

A

2

2

2

2

-

B

2

2

2

2

-

Rey Resources Annual Report 2018 

17 

 
 
 
5. DIRECTORS’ INTERESTS IN SECURITIES IN REY RESOURCES LIMITED

The relevant interest of each Director in the ordinary shares of Rey Resources Limited at the date of this report 

is set out as below:

Min Yang

Geoff Baker

Dachun Zhang

Wei Jin

Zhiliang Ou

Louis Chien

Ordinary shares

Options over ordinary shares

Performance Rights

200,000

200,000

777,413

200,000

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

6. REMUNERATION REPORT - AUDITED

This remuneration report outlines the Director and executive remuneration arrangements for Rey Resources in 

l

accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and its Regulations.  The information in the 

report has been audited as required by Section 308(3C) of the Act.

6.1 Principles of compensation

For  the  purpose  of  this  report  key  management  personnel  (“KMP”)  are  defined  as  those  persons  having 

authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the major activities of the Company and 

the Group, directly or indirectly, including any Director (whether executive or otherwise) of the Company. The 

officers listed as KMP below are included in the report. The report will provide an explanation of Rey Resources’ 

remuneration policy and structure, details of remuneration paid to KMP (including Directors), an analysis of the 

relationship between Company performance and executive remuneration payments, details of share-based 

payments, key terms of executive employment contracts and details of independent external advice received 

in relation to KMP remuneration, if any.

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6. REMUNERATION REPORT – AUDITED (continued)

6.1 Principles of compensation (continued)

2018 Key Management Personnel

The KMP of Rey Resources during the year ended 30 June 2018 were:

Non Executive

Min Yang 

Geoff Baker 

Non-Executive Chairman (appointed 13 September 2012)

Non-Executive Director (appointed 13 September 2012)

Dachun Zhang  Independent Non-Executive Director (appointed 1 July 2013) 

Zhiliang Ou 

Louis Chien 

Executive

Independent Non-Executive Director (appointed 22 September 2016)

Alternate Director to Ms Min Yang (appointed 11 January 2016)

 Managing  Director  (appointed  Non-Executive  Director  2  December  2013,  appointed 

Managing Director 1 July 2016)

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Wei Jin 

Remuneration policy

to these roles.

The successful performance of the Company is dependent on the quality and performance of Directors and 

executives, so the focus of the remuneration policy is to attract, retain and motivate highly competent people 

Four broad principles govern the remuneration strategy of the Company:  

1.  To set demanding levels of performance for KMP and to align their remuneration with the achievement of 

clearly defined targets.

2.  To provide market competitive remuneration and conditions in the current market for high quality Directors 

and executives.

3.  To align remuneration with the creation of shareholder value and the achievement of Company strategy, 

objectives and performance.

4.  To be able to differentiate reward based on performance, in particular acknowledging the contribution of 

outstanding performers.

The Company seeks to provide fixed remuneration at the median level of the markets in which it competes for 

talent, and to provide the opportunity for a higher than median level of variable reward for those individuals 

who make an outstanding contribution to the success of the business.

The  Board  is  responsible  for  matters  relating  to  the  remuneration  of  the  Directors,  senior  executives  and 

employees of the Company, including making recommendations in relation to the remuneration framework of 

the Company and the fees and remuneration paid to Directors and executives. 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2018 

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6. REMUNERATION REPORT – AUDITED (continued)

6.1 Principles of compensation (continued)

The Board seeks independent remuneration advice from time to time, and refers to relevant market survey 

data for the purposes of external comparison. Further details have been included in section 6.5.

Hedging policy

The Company’s Securities Trading Policy prohibits all Directors and employees from entering into arrangements 

to protect the value of unvested Long Term Incentive (“LTI”) awards.  The prohibition includes entering into 

contracts to hedge their exposure to unvested share rights and options awarded as part of their remuneration 

Executive remuneration is structured so that it supports the key remuneration principles outlined above, and is 

intended to motivate executives towards achievement of the annual objectives and longer term success of 

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the Company.  A Total Fixed Remuneration (“TFR”) is paid which considers external market comparisons and 

individual performance.  Performance linked compensation is available through the short term and long term 

package.  

Executive remuneration components 

incentive plans outlined below.

Fixed remuneration

Executives receive an annualised TFR from which they must have deducted statutory superannuation.  They 

may elect to salary sacrifice further superannuation contributions and other benefits such as a motor vehicle.  

Accommodation  assistance  and  medical  insurance  may  be  provided  for  employees  from  overseas  or 

interstate where it is necessary to be able to attract key talent.  A review of TFR is undertaken each year and 

reflects market movements and individual performance.

The objective of the short term incentive (“STI”) plan is to align the achievement of the Company’s annual 

targets with the performance of those executives who have key responsibility for achieving those targets. 

Short term incentive

Long term incentive

Executives are eligible to participate in the Rey Resources Limited Executive Incentive Rights Plan (“EIRP”), which 

was adopted by shareholders on 23 November 2011 and re-approved at the Company’s 2014 Annual General 

Meeting. The EIRP aligns the reward of the participants with the long term creation of shareholder value.

The EIRP enables participants to be granted rights to acquire shares subject to the satisfaction of certain vesting 

conditions  which  will  be  determined  by  the  Board  from  time  to  time.  Subject  to  adjustments  for  any  bonus 

issues of shares and capital reorganisations, one share will be issued on the exercise of each right which vests or 

becomes exercisable.  No amount is payable by employees in respect of the grant or exercise of rights.  

The EIRP has been designed to deliver benefits based on the value of shares when performance and service 

conditions are satisfied. The benefits may be provided in cash or a combination of cash and shares.

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Rey Resources Annual Report 2018

 
 
 
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6. REMUNERATION REPORT – AUDITED (continued)

6.1 Principles of compensation (continued)

Relationship between Company performance and remuneration

The  objective  of  the  Company’s  remuneration  structure  is  to  reward  and  incentivise  the  executives  so 

as  to  ensure  alignment  with  the  interests  of  the  shareholders.  The  remuneration  structure  also  seeks  to 

reward  executives  for  their  contribution  in  a  manner  that  is  appropriate  for  a  company  at  this  stage  of  its 

development. As outlined elsewhere in this Report, the remuneration structure incorporates fixed, annual at risk 

and long term incentive components.  

For  shareholders,  the  key  measure  of  value  is  Total  Shareholder  Return  (“TSR”).    Other  than  general  market 

conditions,  the  key  drivers  of  value  for  the  Company  and  a  summary  of  performance  are  provided  in  the 

table following.

At this stage in the development of the Company, successful execution of the below drivers is the mechanism 

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through which shareholder wealth will be created.

The only relevant financial measure at this point is the Rey share price for which the history is presented below. 

Absolute TSR performance is the basis for long term incentive awards under the EIRP. 

Rey Closing Share Price as at 30 June

* Adjusted for 5 into 1 share consolidation

Consequences of performance on shareholder wealth

2018

0.32

2017

0.20

2016

0.145*

2015

0.525*

2014

0.525*

Profit (loss) ($’000)

Dividends declared 

Total shareholder return (TSR)%

Non-Executive Director fees

2018

(1,049)

0

60%

2017

(559)

0

38%

2016

(3,998)

0

(72%)

2015

(10,200)

0

0%

2014

(3,304)

0

102%

The policy on Non-Executive Director (“NED”) fees is to apply a remuneration framework in order to attract and retain 

highly capable NEDs and also in accordance with governance best practice.  A fixed annual fee is paid in cash.  

An aggregate fee limit for NED fees of $400,000 was approved at the 2010 Annual General Meeting and no 

change is currently proposed.

NED fees comprise a fixed annual fee, with no participation in any performance rights plan.

The annual cash fees payable to each NED are as follows: Ms Yang $48,000 per annum payable to her related 

entity, Luxe Hill Limited; Mr Baker $60,000 per annum payable to his related entity, Gold Star Industry Ltd; Mr 

Zhang $25,000 per annum payable to his related entity, AMI Corporation Pty Ltd; Dr Ou $54,000 per annum plus 

superannuation.

Rey Resources Annual Report 2018 

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2017

2018

2017

2018

2017

2018

2017

2018

2017

6. REMUNERATION REPORT – AUDITED (continued)

6.2 Directors’ and executive officers’ remuneration 

The table below sets out the remuneration of the Group’s KMP for the years ended 30 June 2017 and 30 June 

Short Term Benefits

Post-
employment 
Benefits

Other Long 
Term employee 
benefit

Share 
Based 
Payments

Termination 
Benefits

Total

Cash salary/ 

Annual 

Fees

Incentive

Non-monetary

Super

LSL & AL

Rights 

Termination 

/Options

Payments

W Jin - Managing Director - Appointed Non-Executive Director 2 December 2013, appointed Managing Director 1 July 2016

$

$

$

$

 M Yang - Non-Executive Chairman - Appointed 13 September 2012 

48,000

48,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

G Baker - Non-Executive Director - Appointed 13 September 2012

60,000

60,000

-

- 

-

- 

-

- 

D Zhang - Non-Executive Director - Appointed 1 July 2013

25,000

25,000

-

-

-

-

-

-

120,000

90,000

-

-

-

-

11,400

8,550

Z Ou - Non-Executive Director - Appointed 22 September 2016

54,000

41,954

-

-

-

-

5,130

3,985

L Chien - Alternate Director - Appointed 11 January 2016

2018

2017

TOTAL

2018

2017

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-

-

307,000

264,954

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

16,530

12,535

$

-

-

-

- 

-

- 

$

-

-

-

-

-

-

$

-

-

-

- 

-

-

$

48,000

48,000

60,000

60,000

25,000

25,000

-

- 

-

- 

-

- 

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

131,400

98,550

59,130

45,939

-

-

323,530

277,489

6.3 Equity instruments  

6.3.1  No share rights were granted during the financial year. 

6.3.2 No options and rights over ordinary shares in the Company were granted during the financial year.

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6. REMUNERATION REPORT – AUDITED (continued)

6.4 Key employment contracts

The table below summarises the key contractual provisions of the executive KMP.  

Name and Position

Wei Jin

Contract Term

Termination by Company

Termination by Executive

Ongoing

3 months’ notice or payment in lieu.

3 months’ notice or payment in lieu.

Non-Executive Directors are engaged by a letter of appointment for a term as stated in the Constitution of 

the Company. They may resign from office with reasonable notice to the Chairman. Non-Executive Directors 

receive annual fees. There are no post-employment benefits other than statutory superannuation.

6.5 Remuneration Consultant

The  Board  may  seek  advice  on  remuneration  matters  for  the  KMP  and  Non-Executive  Directors  from 

independent external advisors.  Such advisors are appointed and directly engaged by the Chairman.  

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No external advisors were engaged on remuneration matters for the 2018 financial year.

6.6 Movements in share holdings 

Movements in shares

The movement during the reporting period in the number of ordinary shares in the Company held by each 

KMP, including their related parties, is as follows:

2018

Directors

Min Yang

Geoff Baker

Wei Jin
Dachun Zhang1

Zhiliang Ou

Louis Chien

Total

Held at  

Received as 

Received on  

Other changes

Held at  

1 July 2016

compensation

exercise of options/rights

30 June 2017

200,000

200,000

200,000

777,413

-

-

1,377,413

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

200,000

200,000

200,000

777,413

-

-

1,377,413

1. The shares are held by Greenhouse Investment (VIC) Pty Ltd ATF AMF Superannuation Fund, a related company of Dachun Zhang.

6.7 Movements in Option holdings

No KMP held or were issued options during the 2017 reporting period.

6.8 Movement in Share right holdings

No KMP held or were issued share rights during the 2017 reporting period.

Rey Resources Annual Report 2018 

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7. PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

The principal activity of Rey Resources is exploring for and developing energy resources in Western Australia’s 

Canning and Perth Basins. The Company holds coal exploration assets, a 25% interest in  petroleum permits 

EP457 & 458 in joint venture with Buru Energy Limited and Mitsubishi Corporation, a 100% interest in the Derby 

Block EP487 and a 43.47% in petroleum exploration permit EP437. 

8. RESULTS FOR THE YEAR AND REVIEW OF OPERATIONS

During the year, Rey Resources continued its strategy of exploring and developing energy resources in Western 

Australia’s Canning Basin, with particular focus on its oil and gas assets. 

Oil and Gas

Fitzroy Blocks (EP457 & EP458)

Rey Resources holds a 25% interest in Exploration Permits EP457 and EP458 (“the Fitzroy Blocks”). The Fitzroy Blocks 

are located in the Canning Basin in the northwest of Western Australia. The equity interest in each permit is:

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Rey Oil and Gas Pty Ltd   

Buru Fitzroy Pty Ltd 

Diamond Resources (Fitzroy) Pty Ltd 

25%  

(of which a 10% interest is free carried to production) 

37.5%   (Buru Energy Limited operator) 

37.5%   (100% subsidiary of Mitsubishi Corporation)

Fitzroy Block is considered prospective for conventional oil. It is close to Ungani oil field and on the Ungani Oil 

Trend. Two wells have been drilled in 2015 and tens of prospects has been identified by operator in the block 

for future development.

EP457  and  EP458  was  granted  a  further  five  year  term  commencing  on  6  January  2017  with  first  year 

commitment work of Magneto-Telluric (MT) survey.

During the reporting period, the 24 months suspensions of work program for the two permits was lodged on 28 

July 2017 and granted on 23 April 2018. These applications were lodged due to the uncertainty generated by 

the WA government’s introduction of a moratorium on hydraulic fracture stimulation pending the outcome of 

an independent scientific inquiry. Accordingly, the operator has discontinued the planned Magneto-Telluric (MT) 

survey. The operator is continually conducting geology studies over the permits and the MT survey is expected to 

be conducted in the near future.

Derby Block (EP487)

Rey Resources holds 100% equity interests in EP487 (“Derby Block”) through the following wholly owned subsidiaries:

Rey Lennard Shelf Pty Ltd 

Rey Derby Block Pty Ltd   

50% 

50%

The Derby Block is a large exploration licence with an area of approximately 5,000 km2. The block is considered 

prospective for basin centred wet gas.  It occurs to the north of Rey’s existing interests in petroleum exploration 

licences in the Canning Basin.

24 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2018

 
 
 
 
 
 
8. RESULTS FOR THE YEAR AND REVIEW OF OPERATIONS (continued)

On 21 September 2017, a work program revision and 12-month commitment work suspension and extension 

was granted by DMP. The two wells drilling condition to December 2017 has been replaced by one well and 

60km seismic acquisition by end of 2018. 

On 20 March 2018, a further 12 month commitment work suspension and extension was granted by DMP. The 

commitment drilling is deferred to December 2019.

During the report period, Terrex was appointed as the contractor to conduct the planned 60km new seismic 

survey. The survey was completed in October 2017 without any safety and environmental issues. The seismic 

results were processed and received by the Company in November 2017 and is under interpretation.

The potential of conventional target, Butler Prospect, has been initially identified based on the geology studies 

results. The new seismic data will be used to optimal the well locations.

Lennard Shelf Blocks (EP104, R1, L15)

On 14 May 2018, the Company announced the acquisition from Key Petroleum Ltd (“Key”) 100% of the shares 

in Gulliver Productions Pty Ltd (“Gulliver”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Key which holds majority interests in 

EP104, R1 and L15 (together the “Lennard Shelf Blocks”). In consideration, the Company agreed to transfer 

to Key 100% of its wholly owned subsidiary, Rey Oil & Gas Perth Pty Ltd, which sole asset is a 43.47% interest in 

EP437.

In addition, Indigo Oil Pty Ltd (“Indigo”) agreed to transfer its interests in Lennard Shelf Blocks to Gulliver. Further, 

Gulliver agreed to grant a commercial royalty of 2.5% and 0.5% to Key and Indigo separately over R1 and L15 

upon completion of each applicable transfer. The transaction with Indigo was approved by the regulators on 

1 August 2018 and Rey holds 100% of the three permits by the report date.

L15  is  a  production  licence  with  production  history  in  West  Kora  oil  field.  An  estimation  of  oil  reserves  and 

contingent oil resource for West Kora oilfield and Point Torment gas discover in R1 was provided by third party 

in September 2015.  The estimated remaining reserves and resources is listed in table below.

Estimated Remaining Reserves and Resources

West Kora Oilfield Recoverable Oil

West Kora Oilfield Recoverable Contingent Resources
Point Torment Gas Discovery Recoverable Contingent Resources

mmSTBO1

mmSTBO
BCF2

1P
0.25
1C
0.06
2.41

2P
0.38
2C
0.12
4.725

3P
0.66
3C
0.26
8.42

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(Estimate prepared by Energetica Consulting in September 2015, refer to Key ASX releases dated on 30 September 2015).

Rey Resources Annual Report 2018 

25 

 
 
 
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8. RESULTS FOR THE YEAR AND REVIEW OF OPERATIONS (continued)

Coal

Duchess Paradise Project

The  Duchess  Paradise  Project  is  a  proposed  bituminous  thermal  coal  in  the  Canning  Basin,  north  Western 

Australia. A Definitive Feasibility Study of the Project was completed in June 2011. The project covers 3 tenements.

During the period, two tenements of the project have been renewed for one year until 20 January 2019 and 

19  April  2019  respectively.    Rey  has  also  completed  the  first  phase  Definitive  Feasibility  Study  update.  The 

results significantly increased the recoverable reserves by the new mining method. A valuation also has been 

conducted by a third party in February 2018 and the calculation supports the carrying value of the project.

A Mining Licence covering three tenements is under application. Warden’s court is considering the application 

after particular and support documents were lodged by Rey and objectors in early 2018. An initial result has 

come out that the decision of Warden related to EPA will not be affected by the environmental objections.The 

final recommendation of Warden’s court will come out in second half of 2018 and then Minister is able to make 

final  decision  on  the  mining  licence  application.  An  access  deed  has  also  been  drafted  and  commented 

negotiation with one of the objectors. 

Rey also attended the PBC Board Meeting in mid June 2018 to present the new mining plan and Fitzroy River 

protection plan to Niykina Mangala People. Rey sincerely want to build a good relationship with local native 

title and help them to develop the community.

Rey and Yuanrun Investment Ltd (“Yuanrun”) entered into a cooperation framework agreement (“Agreement”) 

on 17 July  2018 for the sale of 100% of the  shares  in  Blackfin Pty Ltd  (“Blackfin”).  Blackfin is a wholly-owned 

subsidiary  of  Rey  which  holds  interests  in  a  coal  project  in  Western  Australia,  the  Duchess  Paradise  Thermal 

Coal Project (“DP Project”). The consideration for the sale of Blackfin is A$24,000,000, consisting of an initial 

cash payment of A$2,000,000 and a convertible loan with a face value of A$22,000,000.

The convertible loan of A$22 million (“CL”) will bear an interest of 3% per annum, payable on a quarterly basis. 

The CL will be guaranteed by a guarantor, the identity of whom is to be agreed by the parties. The CL will be 

convertible into shares in a project company (“Project Company”), which will hold interests in the DP Project, 

upon the Project Company's listing on a mutually approved stock exchange (preferably, the Hong Kong Stock 

Exchange)  (“Listing”).  The  issue  price  for  securities  in  the  Project  Company  has  not  yet  been  determined. 

The  Agreement  contemplates  that  the  Listing  will  occur  within  three  years  from  all  licenses  being  obtained 

for  the  Project  Company.  Within  this  three-year  period,  construction  of  a  coal  mine  must  also  commence 

(“Construction”). If Listing and Construction do not occur within the three-year period, the parties can agree 

to negotiate on extending the period for Listing and Construction by a further 24 months. In the event that the 

Project Company is unable to achieve Listing and Construction within the agreed period, the Agreement shall 

be terminated by the parties and Yuanrun or the guarantor shall repay in full any remaining amounts under the 

CL together with any accrued interest in cash.

At the general meeting of the Company held on 13 September 2018, the Agreement has been approved by 

shareholders of the Company.

26 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2018

 
 
 
8. RESULTS FOR THE YEAR AND REVIEW OF OPERATIONS (continued)

Corporate

On 3 July 2017, the Company announced that it had entered into a loan agreement with Ms Wanyan Liu, a 

substantial shareholder of the Company, for a $500,000 unsecured loan to the Company with interest accruing 

at the rate of 12% per annum for a term of 12 months which was subsequently extended to 31 December 2019.

The Company further entered into a loan facility agreement on 12 October 2017 with ASF Group Limited (“ASF”), 

pursuant to which ASF agreed to provide up to $1 million standby facility (“Facility”) to the Company at an 

interest rate of 12% per annum with maturity date on 11 October 2018. The Facility was subsequently increased 

to $1.5 million and then $2 million and extended to 31 December 2019. On 18 July 2018, ASF agreed to further 

extend the facility amount to $2.5 million. As at 30 June 2018, a total of $1.94 million of the Facility had been 

drawn down by the Company.  At the date of this report, a total of $2.4 million of the Facility has been drawn 

On 14 May 2018, the Company announced the acquisition of a 100% interest in EP104, R1 and L15 from Key 

and Indigo. In consideration, the Company agreed to transfer to Key its interest in EP437 and the granting of a 

commercial royalty of 2.5% and 0.5% to Key and Indigo separately over R1 and L15 upon completion of each 

During  the  financial  year,  the  Company  undertook  an  on-market  share  buyback  and  bought  back  90,000 

shares at a cost of $19,863. As part of the ongoing capital management strategy, the Company has on 7 June 

2018 announced the extension of the on-market buyback program for a further 12 months from 22 June 2018.  

The  net  loss  of  the  consolidated  entity  after  income  tax  for  the  year  ended  30  June  2018  was  $1,049,000, 

compared with the loss of $559,000 for last year, an increase of approximately 87%. The increase in loss for the 

year was mainly attributed by the increase in employee expenses and the accrued interests on the aforesaid 

During the year, $1,629,000 (2017: $1,171,000) in exploration expenditure was capitalised, of which $1,249,000 

related  to  oil  and  gas  exploration  (2017:  $1,065,000)  which  included  capitalised  exploration  expenditure 

recognised on the acquisition of EP104, R1 and L15.

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down.

applicable transfer.

Finance review

loan facilities.

9. DIVIDENDS

No dividend has been paid or declared by the Company during the financial year ended 30 June 2018 (2017: 

nil) and the Directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend in respect of the financial year ended 30 

June 2018.

10. SIGNIFICANT CHANGES IN THE STATE OF AFFAIRS 

Other than as noted elsewhere in this report, there have been no significant changes in the state of the affairs 

of the Company up to and including the date of this report.

Rey Resources Annual Report 2018 

27 

 
 
 
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11. LIKELY DEVELOPMENTS AND EXPECTED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Future  information  about  the  likely  developments  in  the  operations  of  the  Group  and  the  expected  results 

of  those  operations  in  future  financial  years  has  not  been  included  in  this  report  because  disclosure  of  the 

information would be likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to the consolidated Group..

12. PERFORMANCE RIGHTS OVER UNISSUED SHARES

Performance rights on Issue

As at the date of this report there were no performance rights on issue. 

Performance rights vested, forfeited or lapsed

No performance rights were vested and converted to shares during the year.

13. OPTIONS OVER UNISSUED SHARES

Options on Issue

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14. ENVIRONMENTAL DISCLOSURE

During the financial year and as at the date of this report there are no options on issue.

The Group’s operations are subject to various laws governing the protection of the environment in areas such 

as protection of water quality, waste emission and disposal, environmental impact assessments, exploration 

rehabilitation and use of, ground water. In particular, some operations are required to be licensed to conduct 

certain activities under the environmental protection legislation in the state in which they operate and such 

licences include requirements specific to the subject site.

So far as the Directors are aware, there have been no material breaches of the Company’s licences and all 

exploration and other activities have been undertaken in compliance with the relevant environmental regulations.

15. INDEMNITIES AND INSURANCE 

During the financial year, the Company paid a premium to insure the Directors and officers of the Company 

against liabilities incurred in the performance of their duties. Under the terms and conditions of the insurance 

contract, the premium paid cannot be disclosed.

The officers of the Company covered by the insurance policy include any person acting in the course of duties 

for the Company who is, or was, a Director, Company Secretary or senior manager within the Company.

The liabilities insured are legal costs that may be incurred in defending civil or criminal proceedings that may 

be brought against the officers, in their capacity as officers, of the Company, and any other payments arising 

from liabilities incurred by the officers in connection with such proceedings. This does not include such liabilities 

that arise from conduct involving a wilful breach of duty by the officers or the improper use by the officers of 

their position or of information to gain advantage for themselves or someone else or to cause detriment to the 

Company. It is not possible to apportion the premium between amounts relating to the insurance against legal 

costs and those relating to other liabilities.

28 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2018

 
 
 
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16. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On 17 July 2018, Rey and Yuanrun entered into a cooperation framework agreement for the sale of 100% of 

the shares in Blackfin which holds the Duchess Paradise Thermal Coal Project. The consideration for the sale 

of Blackfin is A$24,000,000, consisting of an initial cash payment of A$2,000,000 and a convertible loan worth 

A$22,000,000. The Agreement has been approved by shareholders of the Company at the general meeting 

held  on  13  September  2018.  As  at  the  date  of  this  report,  the  $2  million  cash  has  not  been  received.    The 

Directors remain in negotiation with Yuanrun regarding the receipt of the deposit to crystalise the transaction.

No  other  matter  or  circumstance  has  arisen  since  30  June  2018  that  has  significantly  affected,  or  may 

significantly  affect  the  Group’s  operations,  the  results  of  those  operations,  or  the  Group’s  state  of  affairs  in 

future financial years.

17. PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY

At the date of this report, there are no leave applications or proceedings brought on behalf of the Company 

l

under section 237 of the Corporations Act 2001.

18. ROUNDING

The  Group  is  of  a  kind  referred  to  in  Australian  Securities  and  Investments  Commission  (ASIC)  Class  Order 

2016/191. In accordance with that Class Order, amounts contained in the consolidated financial statements 

and Directors’ report have been rounded off to the nearest one thousand dollars, unless specially stated to be 

otherwise.

19. NON-AUDIT SERVICES

There were no non-audit services provided by KPMG during this financial year.

20. AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

The auditor’s independence declaration is set out on page 30 and forms part of the Directors’ report for the 

financial year ended 30 June 2018. 

Signed in accordance with a resolution of Directors.

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Min Yang 

Non-Executive Chairman 

Sydney, Australia 

27 September 2018

Rey Resources Annual Report 2018 

29 

 
 
 
AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

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Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration under 
Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 

To the Directors of Rey Resources Limited 

I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, in relation to the audit of Rey Resources Limited for 
the financial year ended 30 June 2018 there have been: 

i.

ii.

KPM_INI_01

PAR_SIG_01 
KPMG

no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements as set out in the
Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and

no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

PAR_NAM_01 

PAR_POS_01 

PAR_DAT_01 

PAR_CIT_01 

Daniel Camilleri 

Partner 

Sydney 

27 September 2018 

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG 
network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG 
International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under 
Professional Standards Legislation. 

30 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2018

 
 
 
Rey Resources Limited

For the year ended 30 June 2018

Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income

Impairment reversal /(loss) of exploration and evaluation assets

in thousands of dollars

Other income/(expense)

Administrative expenses

Loss from operations

Finance income

Finance costs

Net finance costs

Loss before income tax

Income tax benefit

Loss  for the year attributable to owners of the company

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive loss for the year, attributable to owners of the Company

Loss per share

Basic and diluted (cents per share)

The notes on pages 35-64 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements 

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Note

4, 12

6

4

5

7

30 June

2018

30 June 

2017

(42)

(1)

(844)

(887)

1

(163)

(162)

145

-

(704)

(559)

3

(3)

-

(1,049)

(559)

-

-

(1,049)

(559)

-

(1,049)

-

(559)

8

(0.49)

(0.27)

Rey Resources Annual Report 2018 

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Rey Resources Limited

Consolidated statement of financial position

As at 30 June 2018

Property, plant and equipment

Investment 

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Exploration and evaluation expenditure

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in thousands of dollars

ASSETS

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Prepayments

Total current assets

Non-current assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

LIABILITIES

Current liabilities

Trade and other payables

Employee benefits

Loan and borrowings

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities

Provision

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

EQUITY

Share capital

Reserves

Accumulated losses

Total equity attributable to equity holders of the Company

The notes on pages 35-64 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

32 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2018

Note

2018

2017

9a

10

11

12

13

14

15

22d

16

17

18

36

22

14

72

9

159

41,825

41,993

42,065

84

16

2,602

2,702

2,900

2,900

5,602

36,463

590

23

13

626

12

212

37,296

37,520

38,146

111

3

500

614

-

-

614

37,532

86,663

86,683

-

-

(50,200)

(49,151)

36,463

37,532

 
 
 
Rey Resources Limited

Consolidated statement of changes in equity

For the year ended 30 June 2018

In thousands of dollars

Balance at 30 June 2016

Total comprehensive income:

Loss for the period

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income for the period

Transactions with owners recorded directly in equity:

Contributions by and distributions to owners

Issue of ordinary shares (Note 17)

Less: transaction Cost(Note 17)

Share-based payment transactions

Balance at 30 June 2017

Loss for the period

Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive loss for the period

Transactions with owners recorded directly in equity:

Contributions by and distributions to owners

Issue of ordinary shares 

Less: transaction Cost 

Share buy back 

Balance at 30 June 2018

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The notes on pages 35-64 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements 

Share capital

Reserves

Accumulated Losses

Total

85,683

2,238

(50,830)

37,091

-

-

-

- 

- 

(559) 

-

(559)

- 

- 

(2,238)

2,238

(49,151)

(1,049)

-

(559)

-

(559)

1,000

-

-

37,532

(1,049)

-

-

-

-

1,000

-

- 

86,683

-

-

-

-

-

(20)

86,663

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(1,049)

(1,049)

-

-

-

(50,200)

-

-

(20)

36,463

Rey Resources Annual Report 2018 

33 

 
 
 
Rey Resources Limited

Consolidated statement of cash flows

For the year ended 30 June 2018

in thousands of dollars

Cash flows from operating activities

GST refund

Miscellaneous Income

Cash paid to suppliers and employees

Net cash used in operating activities

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Cash flows from investing activities

Interest received

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Payments for property, plant and equipment 

Payments for exploration expenditure

Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities

Proceeds from issue of ordinary shares (net of costs)

Share buy back

Proceeds from loans and borrowings

Repayment of loans and borrowings

Finance costs

Net cash from financing activities

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year

The notes on pages 35-64 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements 

Note

30 June

2018

30 June 

2017

(2)

-

(853)

(855)

-

(2)

(1,617)

(1,619)

-

(20)

1,940

-

-

7

41

(944)

(896)

3

(3)

(1,171)

(1,171)

1,000

-

500

-

-

1,920

1,500

(554)

590

36

(567)

1,157

590

9b

9a

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Rey Resources Annual Report 2018

 
 
 
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Notes to the consolidated financial report

For the year ended 30 June 2018

1. REPORTING ENTITY

Rey Resources Limited (the “Company”) is a company domiciled in Australia.  The address of the Company’s 

registered office is Suite 5, 62 Ord Street, West Perth WA 6005. The consolidated financial statements of the 

Company as at and for the year ended 30 June 2018 comprise the Company and its subsidiaries (together 

referred  to  as  “Rey  Resources”  or  the  “Group”).  The  Group  is  a  for-profit  entity  and  is  primarily  involved  in 

mineral and oil and gas exploration and project evaluation.

2. BASIS OF PREPARATION

(a) Statement of compliance

The consolidated financial statements are general purpose financial statements which have been prepared 

in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Interpretations) adopted by the 

Australian Accounting Standards Board (“AASB”),  and the Corporations Act 2001. The consolidated financial 

statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) and interpretations adopted by 

the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”). The accounting policies detailed below have been 

consistently applied to all of the years presented unless otherwise stated.

The consolidated financial statements were authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on 27 September 2018.

(b) Going concern

ordinary course of business. 

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis which contemplates 

the continuity of normal business activities and the realisation of assets and the settlement of liabilities in the 

 For the year ended 30 June 2018 the Group incurred a loss of $1,049,000 and incurred operating and investing 

cash outflows of $2,474,000. As at 30 June 2018 the Group had cash of $36,000, net working capital deficiency 

of $2,630,000 and net assets of $36,463,000.

 The Group has prepared a cashflow forecast for the period ending 31 October 2019. The cashflow forecasts 

demonstrates  the  expected  receipt  of  $2  million  for  the  sale  of  Duchess  Paradise  and  also  the  need  to 

raise  additional  funding  to  meet  both  non-discretionary  and  discretionary  expenditure.  The  forecast  non-

discretionary expenditure includes Rey’s share of committed spend for exploration programs on the Canning 

Basin and Perth properties while discretionary expenditure includes staff costs, company overheads etc. The 

Directors are evaluating funding alternatives in the form of debt and equity, including discussions with existing 

shareholders, and with third parties for farming out certain petroleum interests.

Rey Resources Annual Report 2018 

35 

 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial report (continued)

2. BASIS OF PREPARATION (continued)

The Directors believe that sufficient funding will be available in the timeframes required and that the adoption 

of the going concern basis of preparation is appropriate. The matters referred to above indicate the existence 

of a material uncertainty as to whether the Group will continue as a going concern and whether it will realise 

its assets and extinguish its liabilities in the normal course of business and at the amounts stated in the financial 

(c) Basis of measurement

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis.

(d) Functional and presentation currency

currency.

These consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is the Company’s functional 

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The  Company  is  of  a  kind  referred  to  in  ASIC  Corporations  Instrument  2016/191  dated  10  July  1998  and  in 

accordance with that Class Order, all financial information presented in Australian dollars has been rounded 

to the nearest thousand unless otherwise stated.

(e) Use of estimates and judgements

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires management to make judgements, 

estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of 

assets, liabilities, income and expenses.  Actual results may differ from these estimates.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates 

are recognised in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods affected. 

Other  information  about  assumptions,  estimates  and  critical  judgements  in  applying  accounting  policies 

that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements is included in the 

following notes:

Note 2(b) 

Note 7   

Note 13  

- Going concern 

- Recoverability of tax losses. 

- Ultimate recoupment of carried forward exploration expenditure.

The  accounting  policies  set  out  below  have  been  applied  consistently  to  all  periods  presented  in  these 

consolidated financial statements, and have been applied consistently by the Group.

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Notes to the consolidated financial report (continued)

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

(a) Basis of consolidation

subsidiaries.

(i) Subsidiaries

The  consolidated  financial  statements  comprise  the  financial  statements  of  Rey  Resources  Limited  and  its 

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Group. The Group controls an entity when it is exposed to, or has 

rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through 

its  power  over  the  entity.  The  financial  statements  of  subsidiaries  are  included  in  the  consolidated  financial 

statements from the date on which control commences until the date on which control ceases. 

(ii) Transactions eliminated on consolidation

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains and expenses on transactions between companies 

of the consolidated entity are eliminated in preparing the consolidated financial statements.

(iii) Loss of control

On the loss of control, the Group de-recognises the assets and liabilities of the subsidiary, any non-controlling 

interests  and  the  other  components  of  equity  related  to  the  subsidiary.  Any  surplus  or  deficit  arising  on  the 

loss of control is recognised in profit  or loss. If  the Group retains  any interest in the  previous subsidiary, then 

such  interest  is  measured  at  fair  value  at  the  date  that  control  is  lost.  Subsequently  that  retained  interest  is 

accounted for as an equity accounts investee or as an available-for-sale financial asset depending on the 

level of influence retained.

(iv) Joint arrangements

Joint arrangements are defined as the contractually agreed sharing of control of an arrangement, which exists 

only when decisions about relevant activities require unanimous consent of the parties sharing control. These 

arrangements may be accounted for as a joint venture or a joint operation. 

A joint venture, which is an arrangement in which the Group has joint control, whereby the Group has rights to 

the net assets of the arrangement, rather than the rights to its assets and obligation for its liabilities. Interest in 

joint ventures is accounted for using the equity method. 

A  joint  operation  is  an  arrangement  in  which  the  parties  with  joint  control  have  rights  to  the  assets  and 

obligations for the liabilities relating to that arrangement. In respect of its interest in a joint operation, a joint 

operator the Group recognises its relative share of its assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses.

Rey Resources Annual Report 2018 

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Notes to the consolidated financial report (continued)

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

(b) Foreign currency

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Transactions in foreign currencies are translated to Australian dollars being the functional currencies of Group 

entities  at  exchange  rates  at  the  dates  of  the  transactions.  Monetary  assets  and  liabilities  denominated  in 

foreign currencies at the reporting date are retranslated to the functional currency at the exchange rate at 

that date. The foreign currency differences arising on retranslation are recognised in profit or loss.

(c) Non derivative financial instruments

Financial  instruments  are  recognised  when  the  Group  becomes  a  party  to  the  contractual  provisions  of 

the instrument. For financial assets, this is equivalent to the date that the Group commits itself to either the 

purchase or sale of the asset (i.e. trade date accounting is adopted).

(i) Non-derivative financial assets

Loans and receivables

The Group initially recognises loans and receivables and deposits on the date that they are originated. The 

Group  derecognises  a  financial  asset  when  the  contractual  rights  to  the  cash  flows  from  the  asset  expire, 

or it transfers the rights to receive the contractual cash flows on the financial asset in a transaction in which 

substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are transferred. 

Loans  and  receivables  are  financial  assets  with  fixed  or  determinable  payments  that  are  not  quoted  in  an 

active market. Such assets are recognised initially at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs. 

Subsequent to initial recognition loans and receivables are measured at amortised cost using the effective 

interest method, less any impairment losses.  

Loans and receivables comprise cash and cash equivalents and trade and other receivables.

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and call deposits with original maturities of three months or less.  

Cash and cash equivalents

(ii) Non-derivative financial liabilities

The  Group  initially  recognises  debt  securities  issued  and  subordinated  liabilities  on  the  date  that  they  are 

originated.    The  Group  derecognises  a  financial  liability  when  its  contractual  obligations  are  discharged  or 

cancelled or expire.

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the statement of financial position 

when, and only when, the Group has a legal right to offset the amounts and intends either to settle on a net 

basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Other financial liabilities comprise loans and borrowings and trade and other payables.

38 

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Notes to the consolidated financial report (continued)

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

(iii) Share capital

Ordinary shares are classified as equity. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of ordinary shares 

and share options are recognised as a deduction from equity, net of any tax effects.  

(d) Property, plant and equipment

(i) Recognition and measurement

accumulated impairment losses.  

Items  of  property,  plant  and  equipment  are  measured  at  cost  less  accumulated  depreciation  and 

Cost  includes  expenditure  that  is  directly  attributable  to  the  acquisition  of  the  asset.  The  cost  of  self-

constructed  assets  includes  the  cost  of  materials  and  direct  labour,  any  other  costs  directly  attributable  to 

bringing the assets to a working condition for their intended use, the costs of dismantling and removing the  

items and restoring the site on which they are located and capitalised borrowing costs. Purchased software 

that is integral to the functionality of the related equipment is capitalised as part of that equipment.

When parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as 

separate items (major components) of property, plant and equipment.

The gains and losses on disposal of an item of property, plant and equipment are determined by comparing 

the proceeds from disposal with the carrying amount of property, plant and equipment and are recognised 

net within other income/other expenses in profit or loss. 

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(ii) Subsequent costs

The cost of replacing a component of an item of property, plant and equipment is recognised in the carrying 

amount  of  the  item  if  it  is  probable  that  the  future  economic  benefits  embodied  within  the  component 

will  flow  to  the  Group,  and  its  cost  can  be  measured  reliably.  The  carrying  amount  of  the  replaced  part  is 

derecognised. The costs of the day-to-day servicing of property, plant and equipment are recognised in profit 

or loss as incurred.

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Rey Resources Annual Report 2018 

39 

 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial report (continued)

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

(iii) Depreciation

Depreciation  is  based  on  the  cost  of  an  asset  less  its  residual  value.  Significant  components  of  individual 

assets are assessed and if a component has a useful life that is different from the remainder of that asset, that 

component is depreciated separately.

Depreciation  is  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  on  a  straight-line  basis  over  the  estimated  useful  lives  of  each 

component of an item of property, plant and equipment. Leased assets are depreciated over the shorter of 

the lease term and their useful lives unless it is reasonably certain that the Group will obtain ownership by the 

end of the lease term. 

The estimated depreciation rates for the current and comparative years are as follows:

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Class of Fixed Asset 

Depreciation Rate

Plant and equipment 

             20 - 40%

Depreciation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each financial year-end and adjusted 

(e) Exploration and development assets

if appropriate. 

area of interest. 

Exploration, evaluation and development expenditure incurred is accumulated in respect of each identifiable 

At the end of each reporting period, the capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure is assessed for 

impairment.  This  expenditure  is  only  carried  forward  to  the  extent  that  they  are  expected  to  be  recouped 

through the successful development of the area or where activities in the area have not yet reached a stage 

that permits reasonable assessment of the existence of economically recoverable reserves. 

Accumulated costs in relation to an abandoned area are written off in full against profit in the year in which 

the decision to abandon the area is made. 

When production commences, the accumulated costs for the relevant area of interest are amortised over the 

life of the area according to the rate of depletion of the economically recoverable reserves. 

A  regular  review  is  undertaken  of  each  area  of  interest  to  determine  the  appropriateness  of  continuing  to 

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carry forward costs in relation to that area of interest. 

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Notes to the consolidated financial report (continued)

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

Costs of the site restoration are provided over the life of the facility from when exploration commences and 

are included in the costs of that stage. Site restoration costs include the dismantling and removal of mining 

plants, equipment and building structures, waste removal, and rehabilitation of the site in accordance with 

clauses  of  the  mining  permits.  Such  costs  have  been  determined  using  estimates  of  future  costs,  current 

legal  requirements  and  technology  on  an  undiscounted  basis.  Any  changes  in  the  estimates  for  costs  are 

accounted  on  a  prospective  basis.  In  determining  the  costs  of  site  restoration,  there  may  be  uncertainty 

regarding the nature and extent of the restoration due to community expectations and future legislation. 

(f) Impairment

(i) Non-derivative financial assets

A financial asset not carried at fair value through profit or loss is assessed at each reporting date to determine 

whether  there  is  objective  evidence  that  it  is  impaired.    A  financial  asset  is  impaired  if  objective  evidence 

indicates that a loss event has occurred after the initial recognition of the asset, and that the loss event had a 

negative effect on the estimated future cash flows of that asset that can be estimated reliably.

Loans and receivables and held-to maturity securities

In  assessing  collective  impairment  the  Group  uses  historical  trends  of  the  probability  of  default,  timing  of 

recoveries  and  the  amount  of  loss  incurred,  adjusted  for  management’s  judgement  as  to  whether  current 

economic and credit conditions are such that the actual losses are likely to be greater or less than suggested 

by historical trends. 

An impairment loss in respect of a financial asset measured at amortised cost is calculated as the difference 

between  its  carrying  amount  and  the  present  value  of  the  estimated  future  cash  flows  discounted  at  the 

asset’s  original  effective  interest  rate.  Losses  are  recognised  in  profit  or  loss  and  reflected  in  an  allowance 

account against receivables. Interest on the impaired asset continues to be recognised through the unwinding 

of the discount. When a subsequent event causes the amount of impairment loss to decrease, the decrease in 

impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss. 

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Rey Resources Annual Report 2018 

41 

 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial report (continued)

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

(g) Employee benefits

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Provision is made for the Group’s liability for employee benefits arising from services rendered by employees to 

balance sheet date. Employee benefits that are expected to be settled within one year have been measured 

at  the  amounts  expected  to  be  paid  when  the  liability  is  settled,  plus  related  on-cost.  Employee  benefits 

payable later than one year have been measured at the present value of the estimated future cash outflows 

to be made for those benefits.

(i) Short-term employee benefits

Short-term employee benefit obligations are measured on an undiscounted basis and are expensed as the 

related service is provided. A liability is recognised for the amount expected to be paid under short-term cash 

bonus or profit-sharing plans if the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a 

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result of past service provided by the employee and the obligation can be estimated reliably.

(ii) Share-based payment transactions

The  grant  date  fair  value  of  share-based  payment  awards  granted  to  employees  is  recognised  as 

an  employee  expense,  with  a  corresponding  increase  in  equity,  over  the  period  that  the  employees 

unconditionally become entitled to the awards.  The amount recognised as an expense is adjusted to reflect 

the number of awards for which the related service and non-market vesting conditions are expected to be 

met, such that the amount ultimately recognised as an expense is based on the number of awards that meet 

the related service and non-market performance conditions at the vesting date.  For share-based payment 

awards  with  non-vesting  conditions,  the  grant  date  fair  value  of  the  share-based  payment  is  measured  to 

reflect such conditions and there is no true-up for differences between expected and actual outcomes.

(h) Goods and services tax

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except where the amount of GST 

incurred is not recoverable from the Australian Tax Office. In these circumstances GST is recognised as part 

of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of the expense. Receivables and payables in the 

balance sheet are shown inclusive of GST.

Cash flows are presented in the statement of cash flows on a gross basis, except for the GST component of 

investing and financing activities, which are disclosed as operating cash flows. 

42 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2018

 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial report (continued)

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

(i) Income tax

Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax.  Current and deferred tax is recognised in profit or 

loss except to the extent that it relates to a business combination, or items recognised directly in equity or in 

other comprehensive income.

Current tax is the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss for the year, using tax 

rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect 

of previous years. Current tax payable also includes any tax liability arising from the declaration of dividends.

Deferred tax is recognised in respect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and 

liabilities  for  financial  reporting  purposes  and  the  amounts  used  for  taxation  purposes.  Deferred  tax  is  not 

recognised for:

•  temporary differences on the initial recognition of assets or liabilities in a transaction that is not a business 

combination and that affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss.

•  temporary differences related to investments in subsidiaries and associates and jointly controlled entities 

to  the  extent  that  it  is  probable  that  they  will  not  reverse  in  the  foreseeable  future  taxable  temporary 

differences arising on the initial recognition of goodwill.

Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to be applied to temporary differences when they 

reverse, based on the laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the reporting date.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax liabilities 

and assets, and they relate to income taxes levied by the same tax authority on the same taxable entity, or on 

different tax entities, but they intend to settle current tax liabilities and assets on a net basis or their tax assets 

and liabilities will be realised simultaneously.

A deferred tax asset is recognised for unused tax losses, tax credits and deductible temporary differences, to 

the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which they can be utilised.  

Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer 

probable that the related tax benefit will be realised.

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The  Company  and  its  wholly-owned  Australian  resident  entities  are  part  of  a  tax-consolidated  group.  As  a 

consequence, all members of the tax-consolidated group are taxed as a single entity. The head entity within 

the  tax-consolidated  group  is  Rey  Resources  Limited.  Current  income  tax  expense  /  benefit,  deferred  tax 

liabilities and deferred tax assets arising from temporary differences of the members of the tax-consolidated 

group are recognised in the separate financial statements of the members of the tax-consolidated group using 

the ‘separate taxpayer within group’ approach by reference to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in 

the separate financial statements of each entity and the tax values applying under tax consolidation.

Rey Resources Annual Report 2018 

43 

 
 
 
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Notes to the consolidated financial report (continued)

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

(j) Earnings per share

The  Group  presents  basic  and  diluted  earnings  per  share  data  for  its  ordinary  shares.    Basic  earnings  per 

share is calculated by dividing the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the Company by the 

weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period, adjusted for own shares held.  

Diluted earnings per share is determined by adjusting the profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders and 

the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding, adjusted for own shares held, for the effects of 

all dilutive potential ordinary shares, which comprise share options and share performance rights granted to 

employees.

(k) Segment reporting

An  operating  segment  is  a  component  of  the  Group  that  engages  in  business  activities  from  which  it  may 

earn revenues and incur expenses, including revenues and expenses that relate to transactions with any of 

the Group’s other components. All operating results are reviewed regularly by the Group’s Chief Operating 

Decision maker (CODM). The CODM, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of 

the operating segments, has been identified as the Board of Directors.

Segment  capital  expenditure  is  the  total  cost  incurred  during  the  period  to  acquire  property,  plant  and 

equipment, and intangible assets other than goodwill.

(l) Provisions

A provision is recognised if, as a result of a past event, the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation 

that can be  estimated reliably, and  it  is  probable  that an outflow of  economic benefits will  be  required to 

settle the obligation. Provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate 

that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The 

unwinding of the discount is recognised as finance cost.

(m) Finance income and finance costs

Borrowing costs that are not directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of a qualifying 

asset are recognised in profit or loss using the effective interest method.  

Foreign  currency  gains  and  losses  are  reported  on  a  net  basis  as  either  finance  income  or  finance  cost 

depending on whether foreign currency movements are in a net gain or net loss position.

44 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2018

 
 
 
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Notes to the consolidated financial report (continued)

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

(n) Determination of fair values

Share-based payment transactions

The fair value of the Directors’ performance rights is measured using Monte Carlo Sampling. The fair value of 

the executive rights is measured with reference to the share price at grant date. The fair value of the employee 

share  options  are  measured  using  the  Black-Scholes  formula.    Measurement  inputs  include  share  price  on 

measurement date, exercise price of the instrument, expected volatility (based on weighted average historic 

volatility adjusted for changes expected due to publicly available information), weighted average expected 

life  of  the  instruments  (based  on  historical  experience  and  general  option  holder  behaviour),  expected 

dividends, and the risk-free interest rate (based on government bonds).  Service and non-market performance 

conditions attached to the transactions are not taken into account in determining fair value.

(o) New standards and interpretations not yet adopted

Australian  Accounting  Standards  and  Interpretations  that  have  recently  been  issued  or  amended  but  are 

not yet mandatory, have not been early adopted by the Group for the annual reporting period ended 30 

June  2018.  The  Group's  assessment  of  the  impact  of  these  new  or  amended  Accounting  Standards  and 

Interpretations, most relevant to the Group, are set out below:

AASB 9 Financial Instruments

This  standard  is  applicable  to  annual  reporting  periods  beginning  on  or  after  1  January  2018.  The  standard 

replaces all previous versions of AASB 9 and completes the project to replace AASB 139 'Financial Instruments: 

Recognition and Measurement'. AASB 9 introduces new classification and measurement models for financial 

assets.  A  financial  asset  shall  be  measured  at  amortised  cost,  if  it  is  held  within  a  business  model  whose 

objective is to hold assets in order to collect contractual cash flows, which arise on specified dates and solely 

principal  and  interest.  All  other  financial  instrument  assets  are  to  be  classified  and  measured  at  fair  value 

through profit or loss unless the entity makes an irrevocable election on initial recognition to present gains and 

losses on equity instruments (that are not held-for-trading) in other comprehensive income ('OCI'). For financial 

liabilities, the standard requires the portion of the change in fair value that relates to the entity's own credit 

risk to be presented in OCI (unless it would create an accounting mismatch). New simpler hedge accounting 

requirements are intended to more closely align the accounting treatment with the risk management activities 

of the entity. New impairment requirements will use an 'expected  credit loss' ('ECL') model to recognise an 

allowance. Impairment will be measured under a 12-month ECL method unless the credit risk on a financial 

instrument has increased significantly since initial recognition in which case the lifetime ECL method is adopted. 

The standard introduces additional new disclosures. The Group expects to adopt this standard from 1 July 2018 

but the impact of its adoption is yet to be assessed.

Rey Resources Annual Report 2018 

45 

 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial report (continued)

3. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers

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This  standard  is  applicable  to  annual  reporting  periods  beginning  on  or  after  1  January  2018.  The  standard 

provides  a  single  standard  for  revenue  recognition.  The  core  principle  of  the  standard  is  that  an  entity  will 

recognise revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects 

the  consideration  to  which  the  entity  expects  to  be  entitled  in  exchange  for  those  goods  or  services.  The 

standard will require: contracts (either written, verbal or implied) to be identified, together with the separate 

performance obligations within the contract; determine the transaction price, adjusted for the time value of 

money excluding credit risk; allocation of the transaction price to the separate performance obligations on a 

basis of relative stand-alone selling price of each distinct good or service, or estimation approach if no distinct 

observable  prices  exist;  and  recognition  of  revenue  when  each  performance  obligation  is  satisfied.  Credit 

risk will be presented separately as an expense rather than adjusted to revenue. For goods, the performance 

obligation would be satisfied when the customer obtains control of the goods. For services, the performance 

obligation  is  satisfied  when  the  service  has  been  provided,  typically  for  promises  to  transfer  services  to 

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customers. For performance obligations satisfied over time, an entity would select an appropriate measure 

of progress to determine how much revenue should be recognised as the performance obligation is satisfied. 

Contracts with customers will be presented in an entity’s statement of financial position as a contract liability, 

a contract asset, or a receivable, depending on the relationship between the entity’s performance and the 

customer’s payment. Sufficient quantitative and qualitative disclosure is required to enable users to understand 

the contracts with customers; the significant judgments made in applying the guidance to those contracts; 

and any assets recognised from the costs to obtain or fulfil a contract with a customer. The Group expects 

to adopt this standard from 1 July 2018. The impact of its adoption is yet to be finalised, however no material 

impacted is expected on the financial statement of the group from adopting this standard.

AASB 16 Leases

This  standard  is  applicable  to  annual  reporting  periods  beginning  on  or  after  1  January  2019.  The  standard 

replaces AASB 117 'Leases' and for lessees will eliminate the classifications of operating leases and finance leases. 

Subject to exceptions, a 'right-of-use' asset will be capitalised in the statement of financial position, measured as 

the present value of the unavoidable future lease payments to be made over the lease term. The exceptions 

relate to short-term leases of 12 months or less and leases of low-value assets (such as personal computers and 

small office furniture) where an accounting policy choice exists whereby either a 'right-of-use' asset is recognised 

or lease payments are expensed to profit or loss as incurred. A liability corresponding to the capitalised lease 

will also be recognised, adjusted for lease prepayments, lease incentives received, initial direct costs incurred 

and an estimate of any future restoration, removal or dismantling costs. Straight-line operating lease expense 

recognition will be replaced with a depreciation charge for the leased asset (included in operating costs) and 

an interest expense on the recognised lease liability (included in finance costs). In the earlier periods of the 

lease, the expenses associated with the lease under AASB 16 will be higher when compared to lease expenses 

under AASB 117. However, EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortisation) results will be 

improved as the operating expense is replaced by interest expense and depreciation in profit or loss under 

AASB 16. For classification within the statement of cash flows, the lease payments will be separated into both 

a principal (financing activities) and interest (either operating or financing activities) component. For lessor 

accounting, the standard does not substantially change how a lessor accounts for leases. The Group will adopt 

this standard from 1 July 2019 but the impact of its adoption is yet to be assessed.

46 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2018

 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial report (continued)

4. OTHER INCOME AND FINANCE INCOME

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in thousands of dollars

Other income/(expense)

Change in fair value of investment

Others

Finance income

Interest income

5. FINANICAL COSTS

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in thousands of dollars

Financial costs

Bank charges

Interest on loans

6. ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES

in thousands of dollars

Office supplies and expenses

Professional consulting fees

Employee benefits expense (see below)

Depreciation and amortisation expense

Insurance premiums

Legal costs

Other expenses (inc Travel expense)

Employee benefits expense consists of:

Salaries and fees

Superannuation

2018

2017

(53)

11

(42)

1

1

106

39

145

3

3

2018

2017

1

162

163

3

-

3

2018

2017

225

2

319

5

10

198

85

844

282

37

319

194

144

167

3

16

112

68

704

150

17

167

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Notes to the consolidated financial report (continued)

7. INCOME TAX EXPENSE

in thousands of dollars

Income tax recognised in profit or loss

Current tax benefit

Deferred tax benefit

Income tax benefit

in thousands of dollars

Accounting loss before tax

At statutory income tax rate of 27.5% (2017: 30%)

Non-deductible expenses 

Tax losses for which no deferred tax asset was recognised

Income tax benefit

Recognised deferred tax assets and liabilities  

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are attributable to the following:

Reconciliation of prima facie tax on accounting loss before tax to income tax (benefit) / expense

2018

2017

-

-

-

-

2018

(1,049)

(288)

(25)

313

-

-

-

-

-

2017

(559)

(168)

(71)

239

-

Exploration and evaluation expenditure

in thousands of dollars

Deferred tax liabilities

Other

Gross deferred tax liability

Deferred tax assets

Tax loss carry forwards

Other 

Gross deferred tax asset

Net deferred tax asset

Tax losses

Statement of financial position

Profit or loss

2018

2017

2018

2017

(10,704)

(11,189)

(4)

(4)

(10,708)

(11,193)

10,692

16

10,708

-

11,180

13

11,193

-

485

-

485

(488)

3

(485)

-

(352)

2

(350)

445

(95)

350

-

At 30 June 2018, the Group has tax losses arising in Australia of $79,503,136 (2017: $76,790,474) that are available 

for  offset  against  future  taxable  income.  The  Group  has  not  recognised  a  deferred  tax  asset  in  relation  to 

these tax losses (other than an offset to the deferred tax liability) as realisation of the benefit is not regarded as 

probable. The ability of the Group to utilise these tax losses will depend on whether the Group is determined to 

pass the Australian Tax Office rules of continuity of ownership test, or failing that, the same business test. 

Tax consolidation

Rey Resources Limited and its 100% owned Australian resident subsidiaries formed a tax-consolidated Group 

with effect from 1 July 2009. The first consolidated income tax return for the Group was filed for the tax year 

ended 30 June 2010. Rey Resources Limited is the head entity of the tax-consolidated group.

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Notes to the consolidated financial report (continued)

8.  LOSS PER SHARE

in thousands of dollars

2018

2017

Earnings

Earnings used in calculating basic and diluted 

earnings per share attributable to the owners  

of the company

Number of ordinary shares

Weighted average number of ordinary shares 

outstanding during the year used in calculating 

(1,049)

2018

(559)

2017

basic and diluted loss per share

212,484,287

208,549,966

Basic loss per Share (cents per share)

Diluted loss per Share (cents per share)

(0.49)

(0.49)

(0.27)

 (0.27)

Calculation of loss per share 

Basic loss per share is calculated as loss for the period attributable to shareholders of $1,049,000 (2017: $559,000 

loss)  divided  by  the  weighted  average  number  of  ordinary  shares  of  212,484,287  (2017:  208,549,966).  The 

diluted loss per share for the year ended 30 June 2018 and 2017 were the same as the basic loss per share as 

the outstanding performance share rights had an anti-dilutive effect to the basic loss per share.

9a. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

in thousands of dollars

Cash at bank and in hand

Cash and cash equivalents

in note 22.

The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk and a sensitivity analysis for financial assets and liabilities are disclosed 

2018

2017

36

36

590

590

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Note

2018

2017

(1,049)

(559)

11

12

5

(12)

53

162

-

-

(841)

1

(1)

(27)

13

(855)

3

-

(106)

-

2

(2)

(662)

5

6

(90)

(155)

(896)

2018

2017

22

22

23

23

Notes to the consolidated financial report (continued)

9b. RECONCILIATION OF CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

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in thousands of dollars

Cash flows from operating activities

Loss for the period

Adjustments for:

Depreciation

Change in fair value of investment

Finance costs

Loss/(Profit) on disposal of fixed assets

Other non-cash transactions

Write back Impairment of capitalised exploration expenditure

(Increase) / decrease in trade and other receivables

(Increase) / decrease in prepayments

Increase / (decrease) in trade and other payables

Increase / (decrease) in employee benefits

Net cash used in operating activities

10. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

in thousands of dollars

Current

Other receivables

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2018

2017

181

(172)

9

179

(167)

12

2018

2017

12

2

-

(5)

9

15

-

-

(3)

12

2018

2017

212

(53)

159

106

106

212

Notes to the consolidated financial report (continued)

11. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

in thousands of dollars

Property, plant and equipment

At cost

Accumulated depreciation

Total property plant and equipment

Movements in carrying amounts:

in thousands of dollars

Balance as at 1 July

Additions

Disposals

Depreciation expense

Balance as at 30 June 

12. INVESTMENT

in thousands of dollars

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Investment in Norwest Energy NL at fair value as at 1 July

Changes in fair value of investment 

On 5 June 2015, Rey subscribed for $250,000 of Norwest Energy NL (Norwest) shares at a price of $0.004712 per share.  The 

closing price of Norwest shares as at 30 June 2018 was $0.003 per share. This investment is classified as a fair value through 

profit or loss financial asset and accordingly fair value changes are recorded in the profit and loss statement.

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51 

 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial report (continued)

13. EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION EXPENDITURE

in thousands of dollars

Exploration and evaluation expenditures carried forward in respect of:
Duchess Paradise 1
EP457 and EP458 2
EP437 3
EP104, R1 and L15 4
EP487 5

Costs carried forward

2018

2017

21,942

10,789

-

5,740

3,354

41,825

21,562

10,640

2,717

-

2,377

37,296

1.  Exploration and evaluation expenditure recognised in Duchess Paradise which is held solely by the Group.

2.  Exploration and evaluation expenditure recognised on EP457 and EP458 tenements under joint venture agreement with Buru Energy 

Limited and Mitsubishi Corporation. This amount includes the Group’s proportionate share of exploration assets held by the respective 
joint venture entities.

3.  Exploration and evaluation expenditure recognised on tenements under joint venture agreement with Key Petroleum Ltd (“Key”) and 
Pilot Energy Ltd. This amount includes The Group’s proportionate share of exploration assets held by the EP437 tenement owners.  On 
14 May 2018, the Company announced the acquisition from Key 100% of the shares in Gulliver Productions Pty Ltd (“Gulliver”), a wholly 
owned subsidiary of Key which holds majority interests in EP104, R1 and L15 (together the “Lennard Shelf Blocks”). In consideration, the 
Company agreed to transfer to Key 100% of its wholly owned subsidiary, Rey Oil & Gas Perth Pty Ltd, which sole asset is a 43.47% interest 
in EP437. In addition, Indigo Oil Pty Ltd (“Indigo”) agreed to transfer its interests in Lennard Shelf Blocks to Gulliver. The transaction with 
Indigo was approved by the regulators on 1 August 2018 and Rey now holds 100 % of the three permits. Further exploration works may 
be carried out by the Company and the costs for the Lennard Shelf Blocks were accordingly classified as exploration and evaluation 
expenditures in these financial statements.

4.  Exploration and evaluation expenditure recognised on EP104, R1 and L15. Detail refers to note 3 above. 

5.  Exploration and evaluation expenditure recognised on tenements under joint venture agreement with Oil Basins Ltd. This amount includes 

The Group’s proportionate share of exploration assets held by the EP487 tenement owners. In June 2017, Rey Derby Block Pty Ltd, a 
wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, completed the acquisition of a 50% interest from Oil Basins Ltd and the Group now holds a 
100% beneficial interest in EP487.

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in thousands of dollars

At cost

Movements in carrying amount:

in thousands of dollars

Opening balance

Disposal of interest in EP437

Acquisition of interests in EP104, R1, L15

Current year expenditure capitalised 

52 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2018

2018

41,825

41,825

2018

37,296

(2,716)

5,616

1,629

41,825

2017

37,296

37,296

2017

36,125

-

-

1,171

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are satisfied:

Notes to the consolidated financial report (continued)

13. EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION EXPENDITURE (continued)

An exploration and evaluation asset is recognised in relation to an area of interest if the following conditions 

(a) The rights to tenure of the area of interest are current; and

(b) At least one of the following conditions is also met:

e
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(i)  the  exploration  and  evaluation  expenditures  are  expected  to  be  recouped  through  successful 

development and exploitation of the area of interest, or alternatively, by its sale; and 

(ii) exploration and evaluation activities in the area of interest have not at the end of the reporting period 

reached a stage which permits a reasonable assessment of the existence or otherwise of economically 

recoverable reserves, and active and significant operations in, or in relation to, the area of interest are 

l

continuing.

Tenements  where  tenure  is  not  intended  to  be  continued  have  been  fully  impaired  as  at  30  June  2018. 

Management expected to extend the right of tenure for tenements approaching expiry.

The Group’s exposure to currency and liquidity risk related to trade and other payables is disclosed in note 23.

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14. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

in thousands of dollars

Unsecured liabilities

Sundry payables and accrued expenses

15. EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

in thousands of dollars

Employee benefits

Current

Non-current

2018

84

84

2017

111

111

2018

2017

16

-

16

3

-

3

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Notes to the consolidated financial report (continued)

16. PROVISION

in thousands of dollars

Restoration provision (L15, R1)

During the year, the Company acquired from Key Petroleum Ltd and Indigo Oil Pty Ltd 100% interests in EP104, 

R1 and L15 (refer note 13). The restoration provision related to the West Kora 1 well and disused production 

facilities  in  Production  License  L15,  which  was  estimated  based  upon  converting  the  well  to  a  water  well 

following confirmation from the pastoral lease owner and removing the tank farm and restoring the site back 

to its original condition.

17. ISSUED CAPITAL

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in thousands of dollars

212,405,266 (2017: 212,495,266) fully paid ordinary shares

2018

2,900

2,900

2017

-

-

2018

2017

86,663

86,663

86,683

86,683

The Company  does not have a limited  amount  of authorised  capital  and  issued shares  do  not  have  a par 

Ordinary shares participate in the proceeds on winding up of the parent entity in proportion to the numbers of 

value. 

shares held.

Movements in shares on issue

On issue at beginning of the year

Shares issued during the year:
1 July 2016 1
17 Oct 2016 2
Share consolidation 3
Share buy back 4

Transaction costs relating to share issues

On issue at the end of the year

Number

2018

$’000

Number

212,495,266

86,683

992,381,876

(90,000)

(20)

3,426,667

66,666,666

(849,979,943)

-

-

2017

$’000

85,683

-

1,000

-

-

-

212,405,266

86,663

212,495,266

86,683

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1. On 1 July 2016, 3,426,667 share performance rights held by Mr Wilson vested and were converted to fully paid ordinary shares of the 

Company.

2.  On  17  October  2016,  the  Company  completed  a  private  placement  to  raise  $1  million  (before  costs)  via  the  issue  of  a  total  of 

66,666,666 shares at an issue price of $0.015 per share to sophisticated investors.

3. On 1 December 2016, shares of the Company were consolidated on a five (5) into one (1) basis. Accordingly the total number of issued 

shares of the Company after consolidation became 212,495,266 shares.

4. During the year ended 30 June 2018, a total of 90,000 shares were bought back at a cost of $20,000 and cancelled.  On 7 June 2018, 

the Company announced the extension of the on-market buyback program for a further 12 months from 22 June 2018. 

54 

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Notes to the consolidated financial report (continued)

18. RESERVES

Share based payments reserve

The  share  based  payments  reserve  records  the  fair  values  recognised  in  accounting  for  employee  share 

options  and  share  rights  awarded  as  share-based  payments.  During  the  year  ended  30  June  2018,  all 

outstanding share performance rights were either lapsed or exercised and the share based payments reserves 

were reversed accordingly.

19. COMMITMENTS

(a) Operating lease commitments

There was no non-cancellable operating  lease  commitment for the Group.

(b) Exploration expenditure commitments

The commitments are required in order to maintain the Group’s interests in good standing with the Department 

of Mines  &  Petroleum (DMP).  It  includes  commitment  for  both  mineral  exploration  tenements  and  also the 

company’s share in petroleum exploration permits in which it has joint venture interests. These obligations may 

be varied from time to time, subject to approval by the DMP.

In thousands of dollars
Year 1

Year 2-5 

Total 

Mineral

112

-

112

Petroleum

7,602

28,584

36,186

Total

7,714

28,584

36,298

During the year, the Company acquired from Key and Indigo 100% interests in EP104, R1 and L15 (refer note 

13).  Pursuant  to  the  agreement,  Key  and  Indigo  would  be  granted  a  royalty  of  2.5%  and  0.5%  separately 

over R1 and L15 upon completion of each applicable transfer. The royalty is payable based on the value of 

wellhead of petroleum recovered and produced from the licences.

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Country of incorporation

Ownership Interest

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

Australia

2018

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

-

-

100%

-

100%

-

100%

100%

100%

2017

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

-

Notes to the consolidated financial report (continued)

Rey Derby Port Operations Pty Limited

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Rey Royalty Chile Pty Ltd

20. GROUP ENTITIES

Consolidated subsidiaries

Blackfin Pty Limited4

Rey Cattamarra Pty Limited

Rey Derby Pty Limited

Rey Derby Block Pty Limited

Rey Mt Fenton Pty Limited 1

Rey Freney Pty Limited 1

Rey Victory Pty Limited

Camballin Energy Pty Limited1

Rey Oil and Gas Pty Limited

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Rey Oil and Gas Perth Pty Limited2

Rey Lennard Shelf Pty Limited                                               

Humitos Pty Ltd                                                                 

Gulliver Productions Pty Ltd3

56 

Rey Resources Annual Report 2018

1. Deregistered during the financial year

2. Disposed to Key Petroleum Ltd in May 2018. Detail refers to note 21.

3. Acquired from Key Petroleum Ltd in May 2018. Detail refers to note 21.

4.  To  be  disposed  to  Yuanrun  Investment  Ltd  pursuant  to  the  cooperation  framework  agreement  dated  17  July  2018  which  had  been 

approved by shareholders at the general meeting of the Company held on 13 September 2018.

 
 
 
 
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Notes to the consolidated financial report (continued)

21. JOINT OPERATION INTERESTS

Joint venture agreements have been entered into with third parties. Details of joint venture agreements are 

disclosed below. These are accounted for as joint operations.

Assets  employed  by  these  joint  ventures  and  the  Group’s  expenditure  in  respect  of  them  is  brought  to 

account initially as capitalised exploration expenditure (refer note 13) and disclosed distinctly from capitalised 

exploration costs incurred on the Group’s 100% owned projects.

Rey/Buru/Mitsubishi Joint Venture

On  18  March  2013,  the  Company  entered  into  an  agreement  with  Buru  Energy  Limited  and  Mitsubishi 

Corporation pursuant to which the Company acquired an additional 15% interest in exploration permits EP457 

and EP458 in the Canning Basin, Western Australia.

l

The interest in the two exploration permits, known as “The Fitzroy Blocks”, are:

Buru Energy Limited 

Mitsubishi Corporation  

Rey Resources Limited 

37.5% (operator)

37.5%

25% (of which a 10% interest is free carried to production).

The total amount of the Group’s capitalised exploration and evaluation expenditure under this joint venture 

agreement at the reporting date was $10,789,000 (2017: $10,640,000 ) (note 13) 

Rey/Key/Pilot Joint Venture and Rey/Indigo Joint Venture

On  29  May  2014,  Rey  Oil  and  Gas  Perth  Ltd  (a  wholly  owned  subsidiary  of  the  Company)  entered  into  an 

agreement  with  Key  Petroleum  (Australia)  Pty  Ltd  and  Caracal  Exploration  Pty  Ltd  to  farm  in  to  Exploration 

Permit EP437 in the North Perth Basin, Western Australia.

On 14 May 2018, the Company announced the acquisition from Key Petroleum Ltd (“Key”) 100% of the shares 

in Gulliver Productions Pty Ltd (“Gulliver”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Key which holds majority interests in 

EP104, R1 and L15 (together the “Lennard Shelf Blocks”). In consideration, the Company agreed to transfer 

to Key 100% of its wholly owned subsidiary, Rey Oil & Gas Perth Pty Ltd, which sole asset is a 43.47% interest in 

EP437.

Following the completion of the transaction, Rey had no Joint Venture relationship with Key, Pilot and Indigo. 

As at the report date, Rey holds 100% interests in EP104, R1 and L15 and no interests in EP437.

Rey Resources Annual Report 2018 

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Notes to the consolidated financial report (continued)

22. RELATED PARTIES

(a) Parent entity

The ultimate parent entity within the Group is Rey Resources Limited.

(b) Subsidiaries

Interests in subsidiaries are set out in note 20.

(c) KMP compensation

Disclosures relating to compensation of the KMP compensation comprised:

Individual Directors and executives compensation disclosures

Short term benefits

Post-employment benefits

2018

307,000

16,530

323,530

2017

264,954

12,535

277,489

Information  regarding  individual  Directors  and  executives  compensation  and  some  equity  instruments 

disclosures as required by Corporations Regulations 2M.3.03, is provided in the Remuneration Report section of 

the Directors’ report.

Apart  from  the  details  disclosed  in  this  note,  no  Director  has  entered  into  a  material  contract  with  the 

Company or the Group since the end  of  the previous  financial  year  and  there  were  no  material  contracts 

involving Directors’ interests existing at year-end.

Loans to KMP and their related parties

There were no loans given to KMP and their related parties.

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Notes to the consolidated financial report (continued)

22. RELATED PARTIES (continued)

(d) Transactions with related parties

ASF Group Ltd

Service fees 
Loan granted (inclusive of interest) 1

Wanyan Liu
Loan granted (inclusive of interest) 2

2018

2017

120,000

2,041,717

85,000

-

560,164

500,000

1. An unsecured loan of $2,000,000 was granted by ASF Group Ltd, a substantial shareholder of the Company, with maturity date on 31 

December 2019 and interest bearing at 12% per annum. On 18 July 2018, ASF agreed to further extend the facility amount to $2.5 million. 
The loan is repayable on demand with three months notice from the lender.  Subsequent to 30 June 2018, a further $460,000 has been 
drawn down against the ASF loan.

2. An unsecured loan of $500,000 was granted by Wanyan Liu, a substantial shareholder of the Company, with maturity date on 31 

December 2019 and interest bearing at 12% per annum. The loan is repayable on demand with one month notice from the lender.

3. Refer to note 13 for transaction between the Company and Key Petroleum Ltd (“Key”).  ASF Group Ltd is a substantial shareholder in both 

the Company and Key.

23. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Categories of financial instruments

share investment.

The Group’s financial instruments consist mainly of deposits with banks and accounts receivable, payable and 

The totals for each category of financial instruments, measured in accordance with AASB 139 as detailed in 

the accounting policies to these financial statements, are as follows:

in thousands of dollars

Financial assets

Financial assets measured at fair value
Share investment 1

Financial assets not measured at fair value

Cash and cash equivalents

Trade and other receivables

Total

Financial liabilities

Financial assets not measured at fair value

Trade and other payables

Total

2018

2017

159

36

22

217

84

84

212

590

23

825

111

111

1. In support of a strategic alliance, Rey subscribed for $250,000 of Norwest Energy NL (Norwest) shares at a price of $0.004712 per share on 

5 June 2015.  The closing price of Norwest shares as at 30 June 2018 was $0.003 per share.

Rey Resources Annual Report 2018 

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Notes to the consolidated financial report (continued)

23 . FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)

Trade and other receivables: analysis of age of financial asset

The aging of trade and other receivables at the reporting date that were not impaired was as follows:

2018

22

2017

23

The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the establishment and oversight of the risk management 

The  Group  does  not  use  any  form  of  derivatives  for  speculative  purposes.  The  Group  is  not  at  a  level  of 

exposure that requires the use of derivatives to hedge its exposure.

l

The main risks the Group is exposed to through its financial instruments are liquidity risk and market risk which 

Neither past due nor impaired

Financial risk management framework

framework.  

includes interest rate risk.

Credit risk

and other receivables.

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to 

meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Group’s cash and cash equivalents, and trade 

The carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure. 

The  Group  limits  its  exposure  to  credit  risk  in  respect  of  cash  and  cash  equivalents  and  other  deposits  with 

banks by only dealing with reputable banks with high credit ratings.

In respect of trade and other receivables, the Group has no significant concentration of credit risk with respect 

to any single counter party or group of counter parties. The Group is not exposed to any significant credit risk 

as there were no trading operations during the year.

At 30 June 2018 and 30 June 2017, there was no allowance for doubtful debts and there were no receivables 

past due but not impaired. 

Liquidity risk

Liquidity  risk  is  the  risk  that  the  Group  will  not  be  able  to  meet  its  financial  obligations  as  they  fall  due.  

The Group’s approach to managing liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient 

liquidity  to  meet  its  liabilities  when  due,  under  both  normal  and  stressed  conditions,  without  incurring 

unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Group’s reputation.

The  Group  manages  liquidity  risk  by  maintaining  adequate  cash  reserves  from  funds  raised  in  the  market,  

by continuously monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and ensuring that adequate uncommitted funding 

is available and maintained. 

60 

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Notes to the consolidated financial report (continued)

23. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)

The  following  are  the  expected  maturities  of  financial  assets  and  the  contractual  maturities  of  financial 

liabilities, including estimated interest payments and excluding the impact of netting agreements:

in thousands of dollars

Carrying  

Expected /  

6 months 

6-12  

1-2  

2-5 

More than 

amount

contractual cash flows

 or less

months

years

 years

 5 years

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

Loans  from a shareholder

84

2,602

2,686

84

3,042

3,126

84

-

84

-

-

-

-

3,042

3,042

-

-

-

-

-

-

in thousands of dollars

Carrying 

Expected / contractual 

6 months  

6-12 

1-2 

2-5  

More than 

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amount

cash flows

or less

months

 years

years

5 years

111

500

611

111

560

671

111

-

111

-

560

560

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

The Group is not exposed to currency risk at the reporting date because the Group holds no financial assets or 

The Group is exposed to interest rate risk which is the risk that a financial instrument’s fair value or future cash 

flows will fluctuate as a result of changes in market interest rates on interest-bearing financial instruments.

At the reporting date, the Group had the following mix of financial assets exposed to interest rate risk. 

Financial liabilities

Trade and other payables

Loans  from a shareholder

Currency risk

liabilities denominated in foreign currency.

Interest rate risk

in thousands of dollars

Variable rate instruments

Cash and cash equivalents

2018

2017

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2018

2017

36

36

590

590

At the reporting date, the Group had a total of $2.5 million term loan facilities from shareholders. Due to the 

fixed interest rate of the loans, the Group is not exposed to interest rate fluctuations. 

Cash flow sensitivity analysis for variable rate instruments

A change of 100 basis points in interest rates at the reporting date would have increased or decreased profit 

or loss by $624 (2017: $4,429).

Rey Resources Annual Report 2018 

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Notes to the consolidated financial report (continued)

23. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT AND FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)

Fair values

The Group's share investment measured at fair value at the end of the reporting period on a recurring basis 

and categorised into Level 1 fair value hierarchy as defined in AASB 13 Fair value measurement. The fair value 

of the share investment is measured using unadjusted quote price on the Australian Securities Exchange. 

During the year ended 30 June 2017 and 2018, there were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 or transfer 

into or out of Level 3. 

Except  for  the  share  investment,  the  carrying  amounts  of  other  financial  assets  and  financial  liabilities  are 

assumed to approximate their fair values due to their short-term nature.

24. OPERATING SEGMENTS

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The  Group  operates  in  two  segments,  mineral  exploration  and  development  and  petroleum  exploration  in 

one  geographical  location,  Western  Australia.  The  consolidated  financial  results  from  these  segments  are 

equivalent to the financial statements of the Group.  

Operating segment information

Impairment reversal of assets

Impairment of investment

Consolidated

Revenue

Total Reportable  

segment revenue

Other income

Interest revenue

Finance costs

Administration cost

Profit/(loss) before  

income tax benefit

income tax benefit

Assets 

Other Assets

Segment assets

Total assets

Liability

Other liabilities

Segment liabilities

Total Liabilities

Loss after income tax benefit

Mineral  

Mineral  

Petroleum  

Petroleum  

Corporate  

Corporate  

Total  

Total  

2018

$’000

2017

$’000

2018

$’000

2017

$’000

2018

$’000

2017

$’000

2018

$’000

2017

$’000

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

104

-

-

-

-

-

104

-

104

-

-

12

(1)

-

-

-

-

11

-

11

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

21,942

21,562

21,942

21,562

19,883

19,883

15,734

15,734

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2,900

2,900

1,249

-

-

-

1,065

-

-

-

(53)

-

(163)

(844)

-

41

-

-

3

(3)

(704)

-

12

(1)

(53)

-

(163)

(844)

-

145

-

-

3

(3)

(704)

(1,060)

(663)

(1,049)

(559)

-

-

-

-

(1,060)

(663)

(1,049)

(559)

240

-

240

2,702

-

2,702

-

850

-

850

614

-

614

-

240

41,825

42,065

2,702

2,900

5,602

1,629

850

37,296

38,146

 614

-

614

1,171

Capital Expenditure

380

106

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Rey Resources Annual Report 2018

 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial report (continued)

25. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On  17  July  2018,  Rey  and  Yuanrun  entered  into  a  cooperation  framework  agreement  for  the  sale  of  100% 

of the shares in Blackfin Pty Limited (“Blackfin”) which holds the Duchess Paradise Thermal Coal Project. The 

consideration for the sale of Blackfin is A$24,000,000, consisting of an initial cash payment of A$2,000,000 and a 

convertible loan worth A$22,000,000. The Agreement has been approved by shareholders of the Company at 

the general meeting held on 13 September 2018. As at the date of this report, the $2 million cash has not been 

received. The directors remain in negotiation with Yuanrun regarding the receipt of the deposit to crystalise the 

transaction. 

No other matter or circumstance that is not already disclosed in these financial statements has arisen since 30 

June 2018 that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect the Group’s operations, the results of those 

operations, or the Group’s state of affairs in future financial years

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26. AUDITORS REMUNERATION

in dollars

Audit services

Auditors of the Company

KPMG Australia:

Audit and review of financial reports 

Other assurance services

2018

2017

62,000

2,000

64,000

58,700

-

58,700

Rey Resources Annual Report 2018 

63 

 
 
 
Notes to the consolidated financial report (continued)

27. PARENT ENTITY DISCLOSURES

As  at,  and  throughout,  the  financial  year  ended  30  June  2018  the  parent  entity  of  the  Group  was  Rey 

2018

2017

(1,059)

(1,059)

65

37,263

37,328

2,695

-

2,695

(600)

(600)

614

35,705

36,319

608

-

608

34,633

35,711

86,663

-

(52,030)

34,633

86,683

-

(50,972)

35,711

Resources Limited.

in thousands of dollars

A.  Result of parent entity

Loss for the year

Total comprehensive loss for the  year

B.  Financial position of the parent entity

Total current assets

Total non-current assets

Total assets

Total current liabilities

Total non-current liabilities

Total liabilities

Net assets

Total equity of the parent entity comprising of:

Share capital

Reserves

Accumulated losses

Total equity

C.  Parent entity contingencies

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Rey Resources Annual Report 2018

As at 30 June 2018 and 2017, there are no contingent liabilities of the parent entity.

D.   Parent entity capital commitments

As at 30 June 2018 and 2017, the parent entity has not entered into any material contractual agreements 

for the acquisition of property, plant or equipment.

E.  Parent entity guarantees in respect of the debts of its subsidiaries

As at 30 June 2018 and 2017, there are no guarantees entered into by the parent entity.

 
 
 
DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION

The Board of Directors of Rey Resources Limited declares that:

(a) The  consolidated  financial statements, accompanying notes and the remuneration disclosures that are 

contained in the Remuneration Report in the Directors’ Report are in accordance with the Corporations 

Act 2001, including:

•  giving  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the  financial  position  as  at  30  June  2018  and  performance  of  the 

consolidated entity for the financial year ended on that date; and

•  complying  with  Australian  Accounting  Standards  (including  the  Australian  Accounting 

Interpretations) and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

(b)  The  Directors  draw  attention  to  note  2(a)  of  the  consolidated  financial  statements,  which  includes  a 

statement of compliance with the International Financial Reporting Standards. 

(c)  The  remuneration  disclosures  that  are  contained  in  the  Remuneration  Report  in  the  Directors’  Report 

comply with Australian Accounting Standard AASB 124 Related Party Disclosures, the Corporations Act 

2001 and the Corporations Regulations 2001.

(d) There are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when 

they fall due.

The  Board  of  Directors  has  received  the  declaration  by  the  Managing  Director  and  Financial  Controller 

required by Section 295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial year ended 30 June 2018.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the Directors.

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Min Yang 

Non-Executive Chairman 

Sydney, Australia 

27 September 2018

Rey Resources Annual Report 2018 

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Independent Auditor’s Report 

To the shareholders of Rey Resources Limited 

Report on the audit of the Financial Report

Opinions 

We have audited the Financial Report of 
Rey Resources Limited (the Company). 

In our opinion, the accompanying Financial 
Report of the Company is in accordance with 
the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

• giving a true and fair view of the Group’s

financial position as at 30 June 2018 and of
its financial performance for the year ended
on that date; and

• complying with Australian Accounting

Standards and the Corporations Regulations
2001.

The Financial Report comprises: 

• Consolidated statement of financial position as at 30

June 2018;

• Consolidated statement of profit or loss and other

comprehensive income, Consolidated statement of
changes in equity and Consolidated statement of cash
flows for the year then ended;

• Notes including a summary of significant accounting

policies; and

• Directors' Declaration.

The Group consists of the Company and the entities it 
controlled at the year end or from time to time during the 
financial year. 

Basis for opinion 

We conducted our audit in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. We believe that the audit 
evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the 
audits of the Financial Report section of our report. 

We are independent of the Group in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical 
requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for 
Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audits of the Financial Report in Australia. We 
have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code. 

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG 
network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG 
International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under 
Professional Standards Legislation. 

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Material uncertainty related to going concern 

We draw attention to Note 2(b), “Going concern” in the financial report. The conditions disclosed in Note 
2(b), indicate a material uncertainty exists that may cast significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue 
as a going concern and, therefore, whether it will realise its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal 
course of business, and at the amounts stated in the financial report.  Our opinion is not modified in 
respect of this matter. 

In concluding there is a material uncertainty related to going concern we evaluated the extent of 
uncertainty regarding events or conditions casting significant doubt in the Group’s assessment of going 
concern.  This included:  

 Analysing the cash flow projections by:



Evaluating the underlying data used to generate the projections for consistency with other
information tested by us, our understanding of the Group’s intentions, and past results and
practices;

 Assessing the planned levels of operating and capital expenditures for consistency of relationships
and trends to the Group’s historical results, results since year end, and our understanding of the
business, industry and economic conditions of the Group;

 Assessing significant non-routine forecast cash inflows and outflows including the impact of the share
issue subsequent to year end for feasibility, quantum and timing.  We used our knowledge of the
client, its industry and current status of those initiatives to assess the level of associated uncertainty.

 Reading Directors minutes and relevant correspondence with the Group’s advisors to understand

the Group’s ability to raise additional shareholder funds, and assess the level of associated
uncertainty; and



Evaluating the Group’s going concern disclosures in the financial report by comparing them to our
understanding of the matter, the events or conditions incorporated into the cash flow projection
assessment, the Group’s plans to address those events or conditions, and accounting standard
requirements.  We specifically focused on the principle matters giving rise to the material uncertainty.

Key Audit Matters 

Key Audit Matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our 
audit of the Financial Report of the current period. 

These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the Financial Report as a whole, and in 
forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. 

In addition to the matter described in the Material uncertainty related to going concern section, we have 
determined the matter described below to be the Key Audit Matter. 

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Exploration and evaluation expenditure ($41,825,000) 

Refer to Note 13 ‘Exploration and Evaluation Expenditure’ 

The key audit matter 

How the matter was addressed in our audit 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure 
capitalised (E&E) is a key audit matter due to:  





the significance of the activity to the Group’s
business and the balance (being 99% of
total assets); and

the greater level of audit effort to evaluate
the Group’s application of the requirements
of the industry specific accounting standard
AASB 6 Exploration for and Evaluation of
Mineral Resources, in particular the
conditions allowing capitalisation of relevant
expenditure and presence of impairment
indicators.  The presence of impairment
indicators would necessitate a detailed
analysis by the Group of the value of E&E,
therefore given the criticality of this to the
scope and depth of our work, we involved
senior team members to challenge the
Group’s determination that no such
indicators existed.

In assessing the conditions allowing 
capitalisation of relevant expenditure, we 
focused on: 







the determination of the areas of interest;

documentation available regarding rights to
tenure, via licensing, and compliance with
relevant conditions, to maintain current
rights to an area of interest and the Group’s
intention and capacity to continue the
relevant E&E activities; and

the Group’s determination of whether the
E&E are expected to be recouped through
successful development and exploitation of
the area of interest, or alternatively, by its
sale.

In assessing the presence of impairment 
indicators, we focused on those that may draw 

Our audit procedures included: 



Evaluating the Group’s accounting policy to
recognise exploration and evaluation assets using
the criteria in the accounting standard;

 We assessed the Group’s determination of its
areas of interest for consistency with the
definition in the accounting standard. This
involved analysing the licenses in which the
Group holds an interest and the exploration
programs planned for those for consistency with
documentation such as license related technical
conditions, joint venture agreements, results of
the external expert engaged by the Group, and
planned work programs;



For each area of interest, we assessed the
Group’s current rights to tenure by corroborating
the ownership of the relevant license to
government registries and evaluating agreements
in place with other parties.  We also tested for
compliance with conditions,  such as minimum
expenditure requirements, on a sample of
licenses;

 We tested the Group’s additions to E&E for the

year by evaluating a statistical sample of recorded
expenditure for consistency to underlying records,
the capitalisation requirements of the Group’s
accounting policy and the requirements of the
accounting standard;

 We evaluated Group documents, such as minutes
of Board meetings, for consistency with their
stated intentions for continuing E&E in certain
areas.  We corroborated this through interviews
with key operational and finance personnel;

 We analysed the Group’s determination of

recoupment through successful development and
exploitation of the area or by its sale by evaluating
the Group’s documentation of planned
future/continuing activities including work

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Rey Resources Annual Report 2018

 
 
 
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into question the commercial continuation of 
E&E activities for areas of interest where 
significant capitalised E&E exists.  In addition to 
the assessments above, and given the financial 
position of the Group and restrictive events 
imposed we paid particular attention to: 







documentation available regarding rights to
tenure, via licensing, and compliance with
relevant conditions, to maintain current
rights to an area of interest and the Group’s
intention and capacity to continue the
relevant E&E activities;

The ability of the Group to fund the
continuation of activities;

The impact of the restrictive event imposed
on the Group to the implications to carrying
forward capitalised E&E; and

 Results from latest activities regarding the
existence or otherwise of economically
recoverable reserves.

These assessments can be inherently difficult, 
particularly in uncertain or depressed market 
conditions such as those currently being 
experienced in Australian oil and gas exploration. 

programs and project and corporate budgets for a 
sample of areas;  

 We obtained project and corporate budgets

identifying areas with existing funding and those
requiring alternate funding sources. We compared
this for consistency with areas with E&E, for
evidence of the ability to fund continued activities.
We identified those areas relying on alternate
funding sources and evaluated the capacity of the
Group to secure such funding;

 We assessed the impact of the unconventional
drilling moratoriums to the Group’s planned
continued exploration and evaluation activities.
We read correspondence from the Government of
Western Australia which imposed the moratorium
to understand the scenario and status, and
compared this to the Group’s proposed level and
timing of recommencement activity to that prior
to the moratorium.  We used this knowledge to
assess the Group’s decision to continue to carry
E&E on these areas, and the consistency of the
decision for commercial continuation of activities;
and

 We compared the results regarding the existence
of reserves for consistency to the treatment of
E&E and the requirements of the accounting
standard.

Other Information 

Other Information is financial and non-financial information in Rey Resources Limited’s annual reporting 
which is provided in addition to the Financial Report and the Auditor’s Report. The Directors are 
responsible for the Other Information. 

The Other Information we obtained prior to the date of this Auditor’s Report was the Corporate Directory 
and Directors’ Report.  The Annual Mineral Reserves and Resources Statement is expected to be made 
available to us after the date of the Auditor’s report.   

Our opinion on the Financial Report does not cover the Other Information and, accordingly, we do not 
express an audit opinion or any form of assurance conclusion thereon, with the exception of the 
Remuneration Report and our related assurance opinion. 

In connection with our audit of the Financial Report, our responsibility is to read the Other Information. In 
doing so, we consider whether the Other Information is materially inconsistent with the Financial Reports 
or our knowledge obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. 

We are required to report if we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this Other Information, 
and based on the work we have performed on the Other Information that we obtained prior to the date of 
this Auditor’s Report we have nothing to report. 

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Rey Resources Annual Report 2018 

69 

 
 
 
Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Reports 

The Directors are responsible for: 

• preparing the Financial Report that give a true and fair view in accordance with Australian Accounting

Standards and the Corporations Act 2001

• implementing necessary internal control to enable the preparation of a Financial Report that give a true

and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error

• assessing the Group's ability to continue as a going concern and whether the use of the going concern

basis of accounting is appropriate. This includes disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going
concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless they either intend to liquidate the Group
or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audits of the Financial Reports 

Our objective is:  

• to obtain reasonable assurance about the Financial Report as a whole are free from material

misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; and

• to issue an Auditor’s Report that includes our opinion.

Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in 
accordance with Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. 

Misstatements can arise from fraud or error. They are considered material if, individually or in the 
aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the 
basis of the Financial Report. 

A further description of our responsibilities for the audits of the Financial Reports is located at the Auditing 
and Assurance Standards Board website at: http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar1.pdf. 
This description forms part of our Auditor’s Report. 

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Rey Resources Annual Report 2018

 
 
 
Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion 

Directors’ responsibilities 

In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of 
Rey Resources Limited for the year ended 
30 June 2018, complies with Section 300A 
of the Corporations Act 2001. 

The Directors of the Company are responsible for the 
preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in 
accordance with Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Our responsibilities 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in section 6 
of the Directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 2018.  

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration 
Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with 
Australian Auditing Standards. 

KPMG 

Daniel Camilleri 

Partner 

Sydney 

27 September 2018 

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Rey Resources Annual Report 2018 

71 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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ASX ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Additional information required by the Australian Securities Exchange Listing Rules and not disclosed elsewhere 

in this Annual Report is set out below. The information was current as at 13 September 2018.

Corporate Governance Statement 

ASX Listing Rule 4.10.3 requires ASX listed companies to report on the extent to which they have followed the 

Corporate Governance Principles and Recommendations (“ASX Principles”) released by the ASX Corporate 

Governance  Council.  The  ASX  Principles  require  the  Board  to  consider  the  development  and  adoption 

of  appropriate  corporate  governance  policies  and  practices  founded  on  the  ASX  Principles.  For  the  2018 

financial  year  and  to  the  date  of  this  report,  the  Company  followed  and  reports  against  the  3rd  Edition  of 

the ASX Principles. The Company’s 2018 Corporate Governance Statement is available from the Company’s 

website at http://reyresources.com/corporate/corporate-governance/

Substantial Shareholders

Company) is set out below:

An extract of the Company’s register of substantial shareholders (being those shareholders who held 5% or 

more of the issued capital of the Company and who have provided substantial shareholding notices to the 

Shareholder

Number of shares

Percentage held

ASF Canning Basin Energy Pty Ltd

Miss Wanyan Liu

Merchant Central Limited

Neway Energy International Limited

Mrs Yinxin He

Start Grand Global Limited

Miss Mei Chi Joyce Lee

Start Link Investments Limited

34,666,667

34,068,800

25,114,286

14,450,580

13,337,285

12,361,500

12,092,553

10,959,614

16.31

16.03

11.82

6.80

6.28

5.82

5.69

5.16

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Top 20 Shareholders

The 20 largest shareholders of the Company are listed below:

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XIAO HUI ENTERPRISES LIMITED

MR JIARONG HE

BNP PARIBAS NOMS PTY LTD 

Name

ASF CANNING BASIN ENERGY PTY LTD

MISS WANYAN LIU

MERCHANT CENTRAL LIMITED

NEWAY ENERGY INTERNATIONAL LIMITED

MRS YINXIN HE

START GRAND GLOBAL LIMITED

MISS MEI CHI JOYCE LEE

START LINK INVESTMENTS LIMITED 

JADE SILVER INVESTMENTS LIMITED

MR HAITAO GENG

TONG HENG HOLDINGS LIMITED

JADE SILVER INVESTMENTS LTD

FOREVER GRAND GROUP LIMITED

BROWNSTONE INTERNATIONAL PTY LTD

MEGA AHEAD LIMITED

HSBC CUSTODY NOMINEES (AUSTRALIA) LIMITED

MR KEVIN JOHN WILSON & MRS JOLA WILSON  



TOTAL TOP 20 SHAREHOLDERS

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Number of Shares

Percentage Held %

34,666,667

34,068,800

25,114,286

14,450,580

13,270,000

12,361,500

12,092,553

10,959,614

9,352,056

6,959,404

6,128,491

6,110,416

3,000,000

1,846,126

1,480,000

1,150,837

1,000,000

990,326

972,128

830,335

16.32%

16.04%

11.82%

6.80%

6.25%

5.82%

5.69%

5.16%

4.40%

3.28%

2.89%

2.88%

1.41%

0.87%

0.70%

0.54%

0.47%

0.47%

0.46%

0.39%

196,804,119

92.66%

Rey Resources Annual Report 2018 

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There  were  680  holders  of  less  than  a  marketable  parcel  of  ordinary  shares    (being  1,666  shares  on  13 

Distribution of Equity Securities

The number of shareholders by size of holding is set out below:

September 2018).

Fully Paid Ordinary Shares

Size of Holding

Number of holders

Number of shares

583

448

171

185

49

1,436

169,486

1,246,911

1,314,588

4,992,749

204,661,532

212,385,266

For all ordinary shares, voting rights are on a show of hands whereby every member present in person or by 

proxy shall have one vote and upon a poll, each share shall have one vote.

On-market Share Buy-back

On  7  June  2018,  Rey  Resources  announced  an  on-market  share  buy-back  of  up  to  10%  of  its  issued  share 

capital on market over a 12 month period. In the 2018 financial year and to the date of this Annual Report, Rey 

Resources has bought back 20,000 shares pursuant to the current share buy-back.

Securities Exchange

Rey Resources is listed on the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX code: REY).

1 - 1,000

1,001 - 5,000

5,001 - 10,000

10,001 - 100,000

100,001 and over

TOTALS

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Voting Rights

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Tenement Schedule

The tenement schedule for the Group as at the date of this report is tabulated below:

Licence 

Type

Licence 
No.1

Grant Date

Expiry Date

Holder

EL

EL

EL

E04/1386

21/01/2004

20/01/2018

E04/1519

20/04/2006

19/04/2018

E04/1770

4/03/2009

3/03/2019

MA

M04/0453

Pending

Pending

Blackfin Pty Ltd2

Blackfin Pty Ltd2

Blackfin Pty Ltd2

Blackfin Pty Ltd2

(Ha)

1,627

11,386

6,834

12,964

Area 

Percentage 

EP

EP

EP

EP

L

R

EP

EP457

EP458

EP4873

EP4873

L154

R14

EP1044

24/10/2007

05/01/20221

Rey Oil and Gas Pty Ltd

251,737

24/10/2007

05/01/20221

Rey Oil and Gas Pty Ltd

292,050

14/03/2014

13/12/2021

Rey Lennard Shelf Pty Ltd

505,840

14/03/2014

13/12/2021

Rey Derby Block Pty Ltd

505,840

01/04/2010

21/03/2031

Gulliver Productions

16,346

100%

11/10/2016

10/10/2022

Gulliver Productions

24,516

100%

30/01/2015

29/07/2022

Gulliver Productions

73,596

100%

Held

100%

100%

100%

100%

25%

25%

50%

50%

EL:     Exploration Licence

MA:  Mining Lease Application

EP:    Exploration Permit Petroleum

L: 

R: 

Production Licence

Retention Licence

1. All licences are located in Western Australia

2. On 17 July 2018, the Company entered into a cooperation framework agreement with Yuanrun Investment Ltd for the sale of 100% of the 
shares in Blackfin Pty Ltd which holds the Duchess Paradise Coal Project for a total consideration of A$24 million. Shareholders approved 
the transaction on 13 September 2018.

3. Royalties attaching to EP487: Rey Lennard Shelf Pty Ltd may, at its election, on the grant of a production licence on EP487, either: grant 
Backreef Oil Pty Ltd a 1% royalty on sales proceeds from future production from its former interest in EP487 or pay $2 million to Backreef.

4. Royalties attaching to L15, R1 and EP104: Gulliver granted Key Petroleum Ltd and Indigo Oil Pty Ltd a 25% and 0.5% royalty respectively 

over the three blocks.

Rey Resources Annual Report 2018 

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Suite 5

62 Ord Street

West Perth  

WA 6005

Tel:  +61 8 9322 1587

Fax: +61 8 9322 5230

www.reyresources.com