Quarterlytics / Consumer Cyclical / Agricultural Farm Products / Ridley Corporation Ltd / FY2017 Annual Report

Ridley Corporation Ltd
Annual Report 2017

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FY2017 Annual Report · Ridley Corporation Ltd
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Nutrition. Performance. Growth. 

ANNUAL REPORT 2017

CONTENTS

01  About the Company

01  2017 Features

02  Five Year Summary

05  Ridley Locations and Sectors

06  Chairman’s Address

08  Managing Director’s Review

19  Financial Review

24  Safety, People and Innovation

30  Board of Directors

32  Financial Report

92 

Independent Audit Report

97  Shareholder Information

99  Glossary

101  Corporate Directory

Ridley AgriProducts

As one of the largest domestic consumers of Australian 
grown cereal grains and a significant employer in 
farming communities, Ridley is continually providing 
support to primary producers and rural Australia.  
The Ridley AgriProducts operation is a pivotal and 
trusted supplier of high performance nutrition to 
the major food producers in the dairy, poultry, pig, 
aquaculture, sheep and beef industries, to the 
laboratory animals in the research sector, and to the 
equine and canine markets in the recreational sector. 

Ridley’s product range includes finished products, in 
bulk or in bags, and mostly in pellet form, the exception 
being a mash offering in certain markets, raw materials, 
additives and supplements, and animal meals. The 
Ridley animal meals, which include meat and bone 
meal, poultry meal, hydrolysed feather meal, blood 
meal, fish meal and animal fats, are an important and 
valuable source of protein produced from otherwise 
surplus raw materials that are subjected to a process 
called rendering. 

With major brands including Barastoc, Rumevite, 
Cobber and Primo, and with a product range to 
accommodate starter feed solutions, Ridley has 
developed a portfolio that provides a first-class  
lifecycle solution. 

ABN 33 006 708 765

INTRODUCTION

ABOUT THE COMPANY

Ridley Corporation proudly stands as  
an Australian-based agribusiness focused 
on being the country’s leading producer  
of premium quality, high performance 
animal nutrition solutions. 

2017 FEATURES

•  Resilient core business operating result of $45.8 million EBIT in light 

of Dairy, Aquafeed and energy headwinds.

•  Worldwide licence secured for Novacq™ for all non-human  

and non-crustacean species, with previously unlicensed crustacean 
markets also secured.

•  Minimum five-year strategic alliance formed with CSIRO for further 

Novacq™ development.

•   Long term lease secured at Chanthaburi, Thailand, for overseas 

production of Novacq™.

•  Commercial dispute settlement reached with Huon for full  

net debt recovery.

•  Commitment to aquafeed restructure comprising new Tasmanian 
aquafeed mill, divestment of interest in CME, and major capital 
works at Narangba.

•  Completion of Wasleys feedmill rebuild from fire devastation.

01

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  & SECTORSCHAIRMAN & MD’S MESSAGESFINANCIAL REVIEWSAFETY, PEOPLE  & INNOVATIONBOARD OF DIRECTORSFINANCIAL REPORTCORPORATE DIRECTORYFIVE YEAR SUMMARY

A$’000 unless otherwise stated 
Operating results 
Revenue 
Other income 
Earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) 1 
Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) 1
Net interest expense/finance charge 
Operating profit before tax 1
Tax expense 1
Net profit after tax and significant items 1 
Profit/(loss) from discontinued operation (net of tax) 
Profit/loss attributable to members 
Financial position 
Ridley shareholders’ funds 
Intangible assets 
Total assets 
Total liabilities 
Net debt 
Market capitalisation 
Enterprise value 
Operating cash flow 
Closing share price (cents) 
Weighted average number of shares on issue – non-diluted (thousands) 
Number of employees (number) 4
Key profitability ratios 
Return on shareholders’ funds (%) 1 
Earnings per share (EPS) (cents) 1
Total shareholder returns (%) 
EPS growth (%) 
EBIT growth (%) 
Operating cash flow/EBITDA (times) 
Operating cash flow per share (cents) 
Share price/operating cash flow (times) 
EBIT per employee (A$’000) 
Capital market and structure ratios 
EBITx (market cap/EBIT) (times) 1
EBITDA per share (cents) 1
EBITDA growth (%) 1
EBITDAx (market cap/EBITDA) (times) 1
Enterprise value/EBITDA (times) 1
P/E ratio (times) 1
Net debt/shareholders’ equity (%) 
Equity/total assets (%) 
Net debt/EBITDA (times) 1
EBIT/net interest (times) 1
Net tangible asset backing per share (cents) 
Dividends per share (cents) 
Dividend payout ratio (%) 
Percentage franked (%) 

 2017 
Actual

 2016 
Actual

 2015 
Actual

 2014 
Actual

 2013 
Actual

 852,923 
 8,581 
 54,484 
 39,264 
 4,977 
 34,287 
 8,472 
 25,815 
 - 
 25,815 

 259,823 
 79,284 
 490,603 
 230,780 
 51,544 
 426,327 
 477,871 
 29,655 
 138.50 
 307,817 
 697 

 912,561 
 12,121 
 60,723 
 45,734 
 5,419 
 40,315 
 13,112 
 27,203 
 4033 
 27,606 

 909,850 
 4,649 
 51,061 
 41,1083 
 5,059 
 36,0493 
 10,3063
 25,7433
 (4,572)3 
 21,1713 

 247,884 
 76,355 
 484,850 
 236,966 
 40,967 
 430,944 
 471,911 
 17,612 
 140.00 
 307,817 
 676 

 229,834 
 78,194 
 476,553 
 246,719 
 32,702 
 384,771 
 417,473 
 47,059 
 125.00 
 307,817 
 685 

 873,625 
 5,972 
 41,012 
 27,436 
 5,392 
 22,043 
 4,430 
 17,613 
 - 
 17,613 

 219,774 
 80,491 
 423,091 
 203,317 
 36,343 
 244,715 
 281,058 
 31,349 
 79.50 
 307,817 
 658 

 783,226 
 321 
 1,252 
 (13,272)
 7,737 
 (21,009)
 (4,423)
 (16,586)
 (5,108)
 (21,694)

 207,553 
 77,979 
 410,626 
 203,073 
 17,835 
 230,863 
 248,698 
 52,583 
 75.00 
 307,817 
 649 

10.2
 8.4 
 1.8 
 (6.6)
(14.1)
 0.5 
 9.6 
 14.4 
 56.3 

 10.9 
 17.7 
 (10)
 7.8 
 8.8 
 16.5 
19.8
53.0
 0.9 
 7.9 
 58.7 
 4.00 
48
100

11.4
 8.8 
 15.2 
28.5
11.3
 0.3 
 5.7 
 24.5 
 67.7 

 9.4 
 19.7 
19
 7.1 
 7.8 
 15.8 
16.5
51.1
 0.7 
 8.4 
 55.7 
 4.00 
44
100

9.4
 6.9 
 61.6 
20.2
31.7
 0.9 
 15.3 
 8.2 
 52.8 

 10.6 
 16.6 
25
 7.5 
 8.2 
 18.1 
14.2
48.2
 0.6 
 7.1 
 49.3 
 3.50 
51
100

7.8
 5.7 
 8.0 
 (181.2)
306.7
 0.8 
 10.2 
 7.8 
 41.7 

 8.9 
 13.3 
3,175
 6.0 
 6.9 
 13.9 
16.5
51.9
 0.9 
 5.1 
 45.2 
 3.50 
61
50

(6.8)
 (7.0)
 (19.1)
 (212.7)
 (137.2)
 42.0 
 17.1 
 4.4 
 (20.5)

 (17.4)
 0.4 
 (97)
 184.4 
 198.6 
 (10.6)
8.6
50.5
 14.2 
 (1.7)
 42.1
 7.50 2 
 -2 
-2

1.  Before discontinued operation. 

2. Capital return of 7.5 cents per share brought to account in FY13 and paid in FY14. 

3. FY16 Dry Creek operations prior to sale and FY15 comparative reflected as a discontinued operation. 

4. Continuing operations only and therefore excluding Cheetham Salt Ltd employees.

02

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017INTRODUCTION

EBIT from continuing 
operations*

Consolidated 
net profit^

50

40

s
n
o

i
l
l
i

M
$

30

20

10

0

3
7
.
5
4

1
1
.
1
4

0
2
.
9
3

4
4
.
7
2

4
1
0
2

5
1
0
2

6
1
0
2

7
1
0
2

4
2
.
6
1

3
1
0
2

s
n
o

i
l
l
i

M
$

30

20

10

0

-10

-20

-30

9
6
.
1
2
-

3
1
0
2

0
6
.
7
2

.

1
8
5
2

7
1
.
1
2

1
6
.
7
1

4
1
0
2

5
1
0
2

6
1
0
2

7
1
0
2

 * 2013 before business restructuring.

 ^ 2013 after restructure including sale 
    of Cheetham Salt Ltd.

Dividends and distributions 
per share#

Ridley AgriProducts 
volume

0
5
.
7

s
t
n
e
C

8

6

4

2

0

0
5
3

.

0
5
3

.

0
0
4

.

0
0
4

.

s
e
n
n
o
T
n
o

i
l
l
i

M

2.0

1.5

1.0

0.5

0

9
8
.
1

0
9
.
1

3
9
.
1

3
9
.
1

3
6
.
1

3
1
0
2

4
1
0
2

5
1
0
2

6
1
0
2

7
1
0
2

3
1
0
2

4
1
0
2

5
1
0
2

6
1
0
2

7
1
0
2

# 2013 distribution to shareholders by way
   of 7.50 cents capital return.  

Ridley AgriProducts 
operating EBIT

s
n
o

i
l
l
i

M
$

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

0
7
.
3
5

0
4
0
5

.

0
8
5
4

.

0
1
.
0
4

.

7
0
8
2

3
1
0
2

4
1
0
2

5
1
0
2

6
1
0
2

7
1
0
2

03

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  & SECTORSCHAIRMAN & MD’S MESSAGESFINANCIAL REVIEWSAFETY, PEOPLE  & INNOVATIONBOARD OF DIRECTORSFINANCIAL REPORTCORPORATE DIRECTORY 
 
 
 
04

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  
& SECTORS

RIDLEY LOCATIONS AND SECTORS

From field to food

Ridley is a proud partner of Australian agriculture, driving productivity and performance in response to the needs of an ever-growing 
population and the welfare of our agriculture community.

Ridley Locations and Sectors

Thailand

3

1

Australia

Business Unit Structure

Monogastric

Pellets, meals, concentrates and 
pre-mixes for poultry and pigs

Ruminant

Packaged  
Products

Aquafeeds

Pellets, meals, blends, concentrates 
and pre-mixes for dairy cattle, beef 
cattle and sheep

Bagged poultry, dairy, dog, horse 
and lifestyle animal feed

Extruded and steam pelleted 
products for all major finfish and 
prawns, and novel feed ingredients

7

4

Supplements Block and loose lick supplements

Rendering

Rendered poultry, red meat and  
fish products for the pet food, 
stock feed and aquaculture sectors

5

6

5
2

9

6

2

3

4

4

1

1

8

2

7

2

1

s
t
e
s
s
A
y
e
d
R

i

l

Monogastric

Ruminant

Packaged

Aquafeeds

Supplements

Rendering

1 Toowoomba

1 Toowoomba

1 Toowoomba

1 Narangba

1 Townsville

1 Maroota

Business Unit

2 Mooroopna

2 Tamworth

2 Tamworth

3 Pakenham

3 Pakenham

3 Pakenham

4 Murray Bridge

4 Maffra

4 Murray Bridge

5 Bendigo

5 Gunbower

6 St Arnaud

6 Terang

7 Wasleys

7 Taree

8 Clifton

9 Lara

2 Yamba – 
Novacq™ 
production site

3 Chanthaburi – 
49% interest

4 Westbury 
(intention  
to build)

2 Laverton

05

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017CHAIRMAN & MD’S MESSAGESFINANCIAL REVIEWSAFETY, PEOPLE  & INNOVATIONBOARD OF DIRECTORSFINANCIAL REPORTCORPORATE DIRECTORYINTRODUCTION 
CHAIRMAN’S ADDRESS

“Despite the challenges 
arising from these conditions, 
our core business Earnings 
Before Interest and tax 
(EBIT) result for the year of 
$45.8 million excluding non-
recurring insurance proceeds 
is our third highest on record.“

Dr Gary Weiss
Chair

Wasleys – post rebuild.

The 2017 financial year has been another 
productive year for Ridley in terms of 
milestones achieved and progress made, 
despite the strong headwinds experienced 
in two of our main sectors of operation, 
namely the Dairy and Aquafeed sectors. 
The severe curtailing of demand for dry 
season blocks due to the abundant natural 
pasture across northern Australia, plus 
soaring energy prices, also placed 
additional strain on the business as it 
follows its long term growth trajectory. 

Despite the challenges arising from  
these conditions, our core business 
Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) 
result for the year of $45.8 million 
excluding non-recurring insurance 
proceeds, is our third highest on record. 

The important contributors to the 
operating performance are covered in  
the Managing Director’s Review, so I will 
again reflect on some of the other features 
of another successful year for Ridley.

The second half of the financial year saw 
the commissioning of the new, state-of-
the-art poultry and pig feedmill at Lara, 
near Geelong in Victoria. We are starting 
to consistently reach the targeted 
production performance for the new mill 
and the Commercial Feed team is actively 
pursuing new business in the region 
armed with a compelling value proposition. 

The partial rebuild of the Wasleys feedmill 
in South Australia was also completed 
during the year, with significant 
improvements in site layout and 
operating efficiency achieved through  
the new for old replacement of damaged 
plant funded by the $3.6 million of 
insurance claim proceeds received  
in the year. 

During the year we also received total 
sales proceeds of $3.5 million from the 
sale of our investment in the CME 
feedmilling operation at Inverell in NSW 
and the sale of the storage facility at 
Noorat. The Noorat storage facility 
located close to the Terang feedmill in 
western Victoria was no longer required 

following the prior year upgrade of the 
Terang feedmill. The CME overspill 
extrusion production facility at Inverell will 
continue to manufacture certain products 
for Ridley through an arm’s length toll 
manufacturing agreement until such  
time as the new Aquafeed mill in 
Tasmania is commissioned, at which  
time all Ridley feed products will be 
manufactured in-house.

The proposed new feedmill in Tasmania, 
announced in January 2017, is an exciting 
development and demonstrates the 
commitment of Ridley to the future 
growth of the Tasmanian salmon industry 
and our capability to provide salmon feed 
of the highest quality from the hatchery to 
the grow out pens. We are continuing to 
work through the development process, 
the conclusion of which in the coming 
months will enable us to complete the 
land acquisition transaction, place firm 
orders for plant and equipment, which  
has a delivery lead time of several months, 
and commence the infrastructure works 
required for the greenfield site. 

06

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017CHAIRMAN’S & 
MD’S MESSAGES

I would like to express my appreciation  
to my fellow Board members for their 
dedication and support throughout the 
year, not only through our routinely 
scheduled meetings, but also whenever the 
need has arisen to arrange Board meetings 
at short notice to address important and 
unforeseen issues as they have arisen.

I would also like to particularly 
acknowledge the efforts of the Ridley 
team in delivering another productive 
result for the year. We have an 
outstanding group of people at Ridley 
and, on behalf of the Board, I thank them 
for their commitment not only to the 
Company, but also to delivering our  
value proposition to customers and other 
stakeholders to the highest standards. 

Outlook

The Managing Director’s Review provides 
a sector by sector outlook, so I shall limit 
my comments to a high level. 

I believe the future for Ridley is very bright, 
as we continue to strive for excellence  
in our day-to-day operations to provide 
the best value for money nutrition 
performance solutions in the marketplace. 

We are very excited at the prospects for 
Novacq™, and are keen to understand its 
performance potential not only in prawns, 
but also in other species now that we 
have secured the extended licence.

As well as focusing our attention on 
Novacq™ and organic growth, including a 
number of potential feedmill opportunities, 
a small but dedicated team is always 
considering and evaluating a significant 
number of acquisition opportunities to 
identify strategic targets to assist with  
the implementation of the Ridley strategy.

Dr Gary Weiss
Chair

The Aquafeed team has worked hard 
during the year to restructure its operations 
and replace the sales volumes to Huon, 
which were terminated by Ridley in July 
2016 and followed by action to recover 
the outstanding debt. Reaching an agreed  
solution through mediation, followed  
by the receipt of the full $17.7 million  
receivable owing to Ridley on 20 July 2017 
(offset by full usage of the $1.0 million 
provision for non-recovery) is a positive 
outcome to the dispute, which enables 
both parties to refocus their attention  
on core business growth. 

Having secured a 10-year lease over 14 
ponds in Chanthaburi, Thailand, in June 
2017, Ridley is now moving swiftly towards 
local production of Novacq™ in Thailand 
to service the feedmill in which we 
acquired a 49% ownership interest in  
the prior year. In the meantime, we have 
shipped over 100kg of Novacq™ 
produced at Yamba to Chanthaburi for 
inclusion in feed used to conduct local 
trials at our feedmill partner’s prawn farm, 
adjacent to the feedmill. We expect to 
have trial data to release to the market  
by the end of the September 2017 quarter.

Ridley is also looking to secure formal 
Thailand Board of Investment approval  
in the coming year to manufacture and 
operate two plants in Thailand to enable 
the blending of locally produced Novacq™ 
with other key feed ingredients to provide 
a ‘Coca Cola’-style pre-mix to which the 
staple raw material ingredients will be 
added in order to produce a prawn feed.

An ever-decreasing component of our 
overall business – and with annualised 
holding costs reduced to just under  
$1.0 million – surplus land activity for the 
year has centred around the hand back  
of expired Crown leased land at Lara and 
a subdivision of the lower-valued portion 
of the Ridley-owned land to generate 
opportunities for the establishment of a 
small aquaculture hub. The Nelson Cove 
project at Moolap has been in a holding 
pattern for most of the year as we 
awaited the delayed outcomes from the 
regional review being conducted by the 
State Government of Victoria. Together 
with our development partner, Sanctuary 
Living, we are now exploring our options 
following the release of a draft framework 
plan in which our proposed development 
concept was not addressed positively. 
Our value proposition remains one of 
economic stimulus for the region with  
the generation of jobs and increased 
overall prosperity, plus a privately funded 
solution for the regional inundation and 
stormwater treatment issues that are 
expected to increase in severity over  
time as a result of sea level rise.

The $10.0 million of proceeds from the prior 
year sale of Ridley Dry Creek Pty Ltd were 
received on schedule during the 2017 
financial year, with the final $6.0 million 
instalment due by 31 December 2017.

The production and harvesting process 
for Novacq™ at Yamba has come a  
long way in the last 18 months, with  
the focus now centred on dewatering 
and drying technologies as well as 
continuous improvement to lift yield  
and drive down the operating costs 
through further innovation.

The two Novacq™ licence agreement 
extensions executed during the year 
represent a decisive step forward in 
securing all previously unlicensed 
commercial opportunities for the project. 
With the crustacean application already 
licensed in China and Vietnam, Ridley  
has been able to secure the rest of the 
world licence for crustacean and the 
entire world for every other non-human 
species. Although there is no currently 
available data to support the efficacy  
of Novacq™ in species other than 
crustacean, there is a reasonable 
likelihood that it may have additional 
applications and we intend to prioritise 
and test its application in the other 
species where we have expertise and its 
application is considered prospective.

To assist with the worldwide and species 
expansion for the Novacq™ project, we 
have secured a minimum five-year 
strategic alliance with the CSIRO, which 
discovered the benefits of Novacq™ and 
was the first to produce Novacq™ outside 
of its natural estuarine environment at  
its Bribie Island facility. The 2018 annual 
program of work between the parties  
has been prepared and approved at the 
second meeting of the Management 
Committee held in Brisbane in July 2017. 
Although presently a somewhat distant 
and highly speculative outcome, it is worth 
noting that under the alliance agreement, 
Ridley and CSIRO are tenants in common 
of any new intellectual property that may 
emerge from the alliance and would 
share equally in any licensing or royalty 
arrangement should there be a human 
application for Novacq™.

07

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  & SECTORSFINANCIAL REVIEWSAFETY, PEOPLE  & INNOVATIONBOARD OF DIRECTORSFINANCIAL REPORTCORPORATE DIRECTORYINTRODUCTION 
 
MANAGING DIRECTOR’S REVIEW

After three successive years of record 
earnings, the core business earnings  
have dipped below the long term trend 
line, with core business Earnings Before 
Interest and Tax (EBIT) of $45.8 million 
reported for the year. The average 
operating EBIT for the last three years  
is $50.0 million. This result has been 
achieved in challenging trading 
conditions for two of our main sectors, 
being Dairy and Aquafeed, while the 
Supplements business unit has 
contributed to overhead recovery  
but generated an operating loss on low 
volumes caused by a wet dry season  
in northern Australia, which delivered  
an abundance of natural pasture. The 
significant energy price increases and  
the challenge of not being able to pass 
through all of these costs has also 
impacted the operating result for the  
year and may similarly influence the  
years ahead absent any government 
intervention. 

Five years ago such a strong result would 
not have been achievable in similar trading 
conditions and the business is now far 
more resilient and able to navigate the 
seasonal and cyclical variations of a 
manufacturing operation exposed to 
agribusiness. Sector by sector performance  
is provided later in my report.

The strength and resilience of a business 
can be measured in many ways, but I 
believe that how well it performs under 

adverse conditions is a key measure, and 
it is for this reason that I am very proud  
of the performance of the Ridley team  
in FY17. In addition, as I will discuss later  
in this report, we have made significant 
progress on a number of key strategic 
initiatives that are headlined by our 
potentially game-changing Novacq™ 
development project.

Safety

Our number one focus at Ridley will always 
be the safety of all persons associated with 
Ridley, whether employees, contractors, 
suppliers, customers, service providers  
or simply visitors to Ridley sites. 

Our Medically Treated Injuries, or MTI, 
count of four for FY17 is the lowest we 
have achieved to date and is encouraging 
in our drive towards zero injuries. Our 
reporting of hazards and near misses for 
the year was our highest on record and, 
with a positive spread across all Ridley 
operating sites, is an indicator of the 
progress we are making in instilling a 
cultural mindset where safety always 
comes first. All logs are reviewed and 
actions taken as appropriate to address 
the issues giving rise to safety concerns. 

The Long Term Injury Frequency Rate,  
or LTIFR, measured as the number of 
injuries incurring lost time for every 
million hours worked, was 4.43 for FY17. 
This is an unfavourable increase from the 
2.20 recorded for FY16, the 2.26 recorded 
for FY15, and the 3.29 and 3.65 recorded 
in the two prior years, that we will work 
hard to reverse in the year ahead. 

The Total Recordable Frequency Rate,  
or TRFR, represents our total injury rate, 
and at 7.38 for FY17, is a favourable 
decrease from the 9.52 recorded for FY16 
and is our second lowest result on record. 

The levels of LTIFR and TRFR in FY17  
are a timely reminder that we must 
remain diligent at all times and cannot 
afford to have even momentary lapses  
of concentration when it relates to the 
safety and wellbeing of all Ridley and 
associated persons.

“Five years ago such a strong 
result would not have been 
achievable in similar trading 
conditions and the business  
is now far more resilient.” 

Tim Hart
Managing Director and 
Chief Executive Officer

08

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017CHAIRMAN’S & 
MD’S MESSAGES

“The strength and resilience of a business can 
be measured in many ways, but I believe that 
how well it performs under adverse conditions 
is a key measure, and it is for this reason that 
I am very proud of the performance of the 
Ridley team in FY17.”

09

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  & SECTORSFINANCIAL REVIEWSAFETY, PEOPLE  & INNOVATIONBOARD OF DIRECTORSFINANCIAL REPORTCORPORATE DIRECTORYINTRODUCTIONMANAGING DIRECTOR’S REVIEW CONTINUED

Core business operating 
performance for the 2017 
financial year

The core business performance of  
$45.8 million of EBIT for FY17, excluding 
non-recurring items, comprises a strong 
performance in Poultry, Pig and Packaged 
Products, a small improvement in the 
aggregate Rendering performance,  
and a decline in the Dairy, Aquafeed  
and Supplements business units.

The non-recurring items comprise  
$3.6 million of pre-tax insurance 
proceeds attributable to the Wasleys 
insurance claim, which was finalised 
during FY17, plus $0.7 million pre-tax 
profit on disposal of the joint venture 
accounted investment in CME. The 
combined tax effect on these two items  
is $1.1 million.

(i) Dairy, beef and sheep
The Dairy sector started the year on the 
back foot, with farmers trying to make 
sense of their cash flows and understand 
the loan repayment plans being offered 
by their existing milk processors. Herd 
management strategies were also 
affected, with a number of farms drying 
off their herds earlier than planned and 
realigning herd numbers based on 
expected production requirements for 
the coming year. The focus for our 
Ruminant team throughout this difficult 
period was to support our customer base 
and continue to deliver a meaningful 
value proposition to optimise the farmers’ 
margin over their feed cost. 

As a result of the significant contraction 
of the market, overall FY17 Dairy sales 
volumes were down on the prior year  
and margins also affected. There was 
some relief for the farmers in the form  
of continuing low raw material prices  
and the availability of on-farm forage, but 
the retrospective adjustment to the milk 
price at the end of the prior year created 
uncertainty and a focus on short term 
cash flows. 

There are positive signs for the year ahead, 
with a number of milk processors offering 
higher prices in the year ahead in an 
endeavour to recover lost processing 
volume. Farmer sentiment remains very 
cautious, with initiatives to increase herds 
and milk production slowly recovering in 
the dairy heartland of Victoria.

10

Lara feedmill.

Lara feedmill storage silos.

Lara feedmill pre-mix addition area.

Lara feedmill warehouse.

Sales of supplementary feed for beef  
and sheep are generally driven by the 
availability of forage and finishing prices.
FY17 volumes were down on the prior 
year as a function of generally improved 
levels of pasture coverage and the 
absence of any extreme regional weather 
patterns to significantly influence 
demand one way or the other. 

(ii) Poultry and pig
The compounding 2% to 3% increase  
in domestic consumption of poultry 
products has been a consistent trend for 
many years now, and our sales volumes 
increased by 10.6% over the prior year. 
Broiler and layer volumes for the first time 
represented 60% of all Ridley traded 
volumes (2016: 54%). Consumers 
continue to support poultry products  
for their health benefits and being the 
cheapest source of animal protein.

The new poultry and pig feedmill at  
Lara was commissioned on schedule  
in mid FY17 to service the Geelong  
and neighbouring livestock production 
regions. It has taken several months to 
transfer all of the appropriate tonnages 
across from the Pakenham mill, however 
the manufacturing costs per tonne 
targeted in the capital expenditure 
approval submission are now being 
achieved on a regular basis. 

The Commercial Feed team has activated 
its plan to secure new volume for the  
Lara feedmill, which can provide a very 
competitive product range for the region 
with its operating efficiency and plentiful 
supply of local raw materials.

FY17 Pig sector volume increased by 9%, 
over the prior year as the reinvestment  
in technical experts and resources in this 
sector started to deliver the anticipated 
returns. The outlook for the Pig industry 
remains positive, with continued 
investment by producers to service  
the increasing requirement for fresh  
pork. Consumption of fresh pork is on  
a strong growth path, with a positive 
exposure from the various television 
cooking series, the marketing of lean 
cuts, and the ability to infuse the meat 
with a wide variety of flavours. 

The poultry layer sector (as opposed to 
broilers, which are reared for their meat) 
has continued its resurgence, with the 
rise in prominence of eggs as a positive 
source of protein and the retraction from 
health professionals of claims linking  
egg consumption to high cholesterol. 
Producers have continued to invest to 
meet the changing and growing demand 
for egg consumption. We continue  
to work with our layer customers to  
provide a compelling value proposition 
and meet their expanding nutrition 
solution requirements. 

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017 
CHAIRMAN’S & 
MD’S MESSAGES

“Novacq™ produced at our Yamba site was 
used in the feed trials at Mackay, which 
delivered a 37% uplift in survival rate.”

(iii) Aquafeed
The prawn, barramundi and kingfish 
components of the business performed 
well, despite the outbreak of White Spot 
Disease in certain prawn farms located  
in the Logan River region. The reduction 
in salmon volume following the cessation 
of supply to Huon in July 2016 has 
impacted production recoveries and 
sales volumes significantly, and the 
implementation of plans to replace  
this volume will take some time. 

The industry outlook remains one of 
continuing growth in domestic salmon 
consumption and investment in biomass 

by the Tasmanian salmon producers, 
thereby increasing animal feed 
requirements in the years ahead. Ridley  
is committed to supporting this industry 
growth and has executed a contract to 
acquire land located at Westbury, in 
northern Tasmania just west of 
Launceston and south of Burnie, upon 
which to construct a new feedmill. The 
new mill will manufacture and supply 
feed primarily to Tasmania’s salmon 
industry, as well as other aquaculture 
species on the mainland and in New 
Zealand. Based on committed and 
anticipated volume from existing 
customers, the proposed new feedmill 

has passed internal financial hurdle  
return rates with upside in the form  
of spare capacity, which will be available 
to target new and returning customers 
and general industry growth.

The relocation of salmon feed 
manufacture from the existing plant at 
Narangba, Brisbane, will provide significant 
supply chain savings and bring Ridley 
much closer to its Tasmanian customers, 
who will benefit from the shorter delivery 
lead times and from being able to 
collaborate more closely on new product 
development and dietary enhancements. 

In addition to committing to a new 
Tasmanian feedmill, a major upgrade  
and restructure of the Narangba 
operations is in progress and will facilitate 
the transition over time of products 
manufactured externally and through  
our former 25% interest in CME, the 
divestment of which was announced on  
31 January 2017. The CME extruder plant 

11

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  & SECTORSFINANCIAL REVIEWSAFETY, PEOPLE  & INNOVATIONBOARD OF DIRECTORSFINANCIAL REPORTCORPORATE DIRECTORYINTRODUCTIONMANAGING DIRECTOR’S REVIEW CONTINUED

located at Inverell, NSW, was for a number 
of years an ideal and cost-effective 
overflow outlet for aquafeed and pet food 
and will continue to assist Ridley on a toll 
manufacturing basis until such time as 
the new Tasmanian feedmill is fully 
operational, whereupon all aquafeed  
and packaged product volumes are 
expected to be manufactured in-house.

(iv) Rendering or proteins
The rebuilding of dairy herds following 
the prior year profit taking when carcass 
prices were at a high point in the cycle 
has restricted red meat raw material 
supply throughout FY17. The competition 
to secure processing volumes has been 
intense, and prices paid for raw materials 
have risen to record levels accordingly. 
Selling prices for meat and bone meal 
(MBM) rendered products have also  
risen, but not to the same extent when 
the effective processing yields are taken  

into account, and this has squeezed the 
MBM operating margins at the Laverton 
plant in Victoria.

With Maroota operations restricted to  
the processing and trading of white meat 
and fish, a different dynamic exists 
whereby processing volumes have risen 
but the selling prices have fallen on a 
prior year comparison. 

The overall impact when aggregating 
both rendering sites is a slight increase in 
FY17 earnings compared to the prior year. 

Although a number of profit  
improvement projects have been 
successfully implemented during FY17 
and in the second half of the prior year, 
the energy intensive nature of rendering 
operations is such that the efficiency 
savings have been consumed by the 
material increases in energy prices 
experienced during the last 18 months. 

12

“The Packaged 
Products business 
unit has delivered a 
fourth successive year  
of earnings growth.”

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017CHAIRMAN’S & 
MD’S MESSAGES

The outlook is for further energy price 
rises, which heightens the requirement 
for continuous improvement in all 
aspects of the operations at both sites.

(v) Packaged products
The Packaged Products business unit  
has delivered a fourth successive year  
of earnings growth. Although sales 
volumes have been eroded during this 
period, improved understanding of 
market dynamics and margin 
management, product refreshes and  
SKU rationalisation, and entry into long 
term supply agreements with stronger 
store presence have all combined to 
deliver sustained earnings growth. The 
focus for the year ahead is for volume 
stabilisation and then growth of our 
realigned and repositioned product  
range while sustaining the margin 
improvement of the last four years. 

(vi) Supplements
There are two primary operating  
seasons for the Supplements business,  
a wet and a dry season, with its product 
range designed to specifically cater for 
each. With one of the wettest dry seasons 
on record experienced in FY17, the 
demand for dry season blocks was very 
low. A number of plant improvement 
initiatives implemented in the lead-up 
period successfully generated a 
stockbuild of high-quality product, 
however with demand severely curtailed, 
this product remains unsold and carried 
forward for sale in the coming season. 

While still of merchantable quality, the 
existence of this carry over product will 
affect the stockbuild and plant operating 
requirements in the year ahead. 
Nevertheless, after the restructuring  
of recent years, the Supplements 
business is now in a position to deliver 
positive earnings in a financial year of 
traditional wet and dry seasons. 

Investment in Thailand 
feedmill 

In January 2016, Ridley announced the 
acquisition of a 49% joint venture interest 
in Pen Ngern Feed Mill Co., Ltd. (PNFM), 
an entity domiciled in Thailand that owns  
and operates a dedicated aquafeed 
manufacturing facility, for an investment 
of AUD$1.3 million. With an existing 
capacity of 30,000 tonnes per annum 
and the infrastructure in place to expand 
to 55,000 tonnes per annum for a 

relatively low capital outlay, the mill is 
ideally placed to service the Chanthaburi 
region’s prawn feed requirements. 

The biomass losses of recent years in 
Thailand due to the widespread outbreaks 
of the serious disease of prawn known  
as Early Mortality Syndrome have drained 
the prawn farmers of not only their cash 
flow, but also their confidence to restock 
their ponds. Consequently, many of the 
region’s prawn ponds are lying fallow and 
the farmers are looking for inspiration and 
cash flow support. Production and sales 
for the PNFM feedmill since its acquisition 
have been sporadic, and the positive 
harvest results emerging from our 
partner’s prawn farm, coupled with the 
benefits derived from Novacq™ inclusion 
in the diets, are expected to provide the 
catalyst for a gradual recovery of a 
nationwide industry approximately 100 
times larger than the Australian market.

Commercialisation  
of Novacq™ 

We are now more than half way through  
a five-year program of applied research 
and development (R&D) for the 
commercialisation of Ridley’s investment 
in Novacq™. Novacq™ is a prawn feed 
additive that has the capability of 
transforming the prawn feed industry 
through the substantial acceleration  
of growth rates, improvement in feed 
conversion rates, enhancement of animal 
wellbeing and survival rates through an 
increased resistance to viral and bacterial 
attacks, and reduction in nitrogen 
emissions from the prawn biomass. 

During FY17, we have secured the long 
term supply arrangements for the set  
of equipment required to effectively 
manage the production of Novacq™, 
comprising the aeration and continuous 
cycle harvesting equipment. The process 
to test the available technologies for 
dewatering and drying the Novacq™  
prior to transportation to the feedmill has 
been extensive, and we expect to make  
a final technology selection in the coming 
weeks. Once fully tested at Yamba, the 
technology can be transported to 
Thailand, where we are undertaking  
the final preparations to 14 ponds to 
commence production of Novacq™ 
adjacent to our feedmill interest in 
Chanthaburi.

While there have been no significant 
changes to the images of the site at 
Yamba as provided in last year’s Annual 
Report, a great deal of progress has been 
made during the year in terms of testing 
and improving the day-to-day production 
and harvesting processes. Product from 
the site was used in the feed trials from 
which a 37% uplift in prawn survival rate 
was reported on 3 April 2017. Over 100kgs 
of product has already been shipped to 
Thailand to conduct trials ahead of 
commencement of local Novacq™ 
production. The results of these trials  
are expected by the end of the first 
quarter of FY18.

On 22 June 2017 we announced the 
execution of a 10-year lease (six plus four 
years at Ridley’s option) over 14 ponds and 
adjacent infrastructure land located within 
the Sureerath Prawn Farm commencing 
on 1 July 2017. The ponds, covering an 
area of 10.9 hectares in total and adjacent 
to the PNFM feedmill, have previously 
been used for growing prawns. The 
ponds are being converted for the 
production of commercial quantities  
of Novacq™, a process that involves 
levelling and lining of the pond floor and 
the introduction of dedicated production, 
harvesting, dewatering and drying 
equipment, which is being developed  
at Ridley’s domestic Novacq™ production 
site in Yamba, NSW.

For each of the 14 ponds we are targeting 
approximately 50 metric tonnes of pure 
(dry weight) Novacq™ production per 
annum. With annual Novacq™ production 
in the vicinity of 700 metric tonnes and 
assuming a 5% feed inclusion rate, the 
leased area would be able to supply 
enough Novacq™ to produce c.14,000 
tonnes of prawn feed. The estimated 
committed spend for these initial 14 
ponds is AUD$7.5 million.

The local production, harvesting and 
drying of Novacq™ and its sale to the 
Chanthaburi feedmill for inclusion in the 
diets will be at arm’s length, i.e. will be 
100% owned and controlled by Ridley. 
Sales of Novacq™-inclusive prawn feed  
by the feedmill joint venture to the local 
prawn farmers, including the Sureerath 
Prawn Farm, will be on a full commercial 
basis, thereby preserving the maximum 
value for Ridley shareholders. 

13

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  & SECTORSFINANCIAL REVIEWSAFETY, PEOPLE  & INNOVATIONBOARD OF DIRECTORSFINANCIAL REPORTCORPORATE DIRECTORYINTRODUCTIONMANAGING DIRECTOR’S REVIEW CONTINUED

The securing of our Novacq™ production 
site in Chanthaburi is a very positive 
development for us in the execution of 
our strategy to service the Asian prawn 
feed market. Using Ridley diets and 
knowhow, we are targeting a full product 
offering incorporating locally produced 
Novacq™ in the feed manufactured at  
the PNFM feedmill. We have partnered 
with the region’s most prominent and 
renowned local prawn farmer, with whom 
we can conduct the required scientific 
trial studies. 

We will update the market as soon as  
we have reliable and validated data from 
the Thailand trials, and expect them to 
demonstrate the efficacy and commercial 
benefits of feeding the prawn biomass a 
range of Ridley-formulated diets, including 
an appropriate percentage of Novacq™ in 
the bill of material. A Novacq™-inclusion 
range of 5-10% is currently thought to be 
appropriate, however further work is still 
to be conducted to fully understand the 
optimum inclusion rate from a growth, 
health, protein substitution and nitrogen 
reduction perspective.

The results of the above trials will be 
important in encouraging local prawn 
farmers to restock their ponds, many  
of which are currently lying fallow 
following the disease issues experienced 
in recent years. 

The pictures above show the 14 leased 
ponds, the second of which shows the 
proximity to the feedmill whose tower is 
visible in the background. The first picture 
also shows in the foreground the 
construction of a concrete pad where the 
necessary infrastructure will be located. 

CSIRO alliance

On 27 March 2017 Ridley announced 
through the ASX Announcements Platform 
the extension of the existing CSIRO 
Novacq™ licence and the formation  
of a strategic alliance with CSIRO.

Under the new licence, the territory 
licensed to Ridley for crustacean 
application was extended to include  
the whole world excluding China and 
Vietnam, which are already licensed  
by CSIRO to other parties. Ridley does, 
however retain its entitlement to market 
and sell Australian made diets 
incorporating Novacq™ into China  
and Vietnam. The extended territory 
under the amended licence agreement  

14

Leased ponds and infrastructure pad.

Leased ponds with feedmill in the distance.

is exclusive to Ridley except in respect  
of India, which converts to an exclusive 
entitlement on 1 January 2018.

The superseded 20-year licence 
agreement (which was refreshed  
on 27 June 2016 to include Thailand  
as a licensed territory in addition to  
the pre-existing territories of Australia, 
Indonesia, Malaysia and the Philippines,) 
has been extended in time by resetting 
the 20-year term and also in its scope. 
The amended scope now covers 
improvements to the Novacq™ 
technology and new applications, 
including potentially using Novacq™  
as a feed additive for species other  
than prawn and crustaceans, but 
excluding any human application.

The same 27 March 2017 ASX release 
included the formation of a minimum  
five-year strategic Alliance Agreement 
with CSIRO with the objective of 
conducting collaborative research  
that will maximise the development  
of new Novacq™ applications beyond  
the existing application for prawn and 
crustaceans. 

Under the terms of the Alliance 
Agreement, Ridley will contribute annual 
cash funding of AUD$1.0 million to CSIRO 
for the parties to work together for the 
purpose of further advancing 
collaborative research relating to the 
existing Novacq™ technology. Under the 
Alliance Agreement, Ridley has the option 
to extend the term of the relationship for 
an additional period of up to five years.

Managed through a Management 
Committee of equal representation,  
an annual program of research will be 
established, which will be designed to 
target the potential applications most 
likely to improve the application of 
Novacq™ as a stock feed additive 
potentially in a range of species.

The strategic research alliance with 
CSIRO will be looking to develop a 
comprehensive platform of Novacq™ 
data, to establish rapid bio-test assays  
to demonstrate Novacq™ activity, to 
understand this activity spectrum and 
mechanisms of prawn growth, and 
ultimately determine the bioactive(s) 
within Novacq™. All of these activities  
will contribute to a characterisation 
profile that will then be used to identify 
those species most likely to be positively 
impacted by the inclusion of Novacq™ 
into their feed. 

It was agreed that any human application 
developed from the alliance was beyond 
Ridley’s expertise and would be licensed 
to an appropriate third party with the 
skills and networks to optimise the 
commercial opportunity. As tenants in 
common of the Intellectual Property (IP) 
from the Alliance Agreement, Ridley and 
CSIRO will share in equal proportion  
any licensing fees and royalties applicable 
to such an application. 

While there is limited technical data 
available to date, there is a logical 
extension for Novacq™ to have a positive 
application in other species, not only  
in the most likely application for fin fish, 
but also potentially for land-based 
animals. Improvement in growth and 
survival rates at a fraction of what has 
been demonstrated to date in prawns, 
could similarly revolutionise the poultry 
industry for example, where very small 
improvements in Feed Conversion Ratios 
(FCRs) lead to significant commercial 
returns due to the sheer volume of  
birds being processed on a daily basis.

The first two meetings of the Management 
Committee have been held and the plan 
for FY18 approved in accordance with the 
strategic objectives as stated above.

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017CHAIRMAN’S & 
MD’S MESSAGES

“Under the terms of the Alliance Agreement, Ridley will 
contribute annual cash funding of AUD$1.0 million to 
CSIRO for the parties to work together for the purpose 
of further advancing collaborative research relating to 
the existing Novacq™ technology.

15

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  & SECTORSFINANCIAL REVIEWSAFETY, PEOPLE  & INNOVATIONBOARD OF DIRECTORSFINANCIAL REPORTCORPORATE DIRECTORYINTRODUCTIONMANAGING DIRECTOR’S REVIEW CONTINUED

Property 

By 30 June 2017, we had banked  
$29.0 million of the $35.0 million 
proceeds from the June 2016 divestment 
of Dry Creek, with the final instalment  
due by 31 December 2017.

The Nelson Cove project has been in a 
holding pattern for most of FY17 as we 
have awaited the release of the Victorian 
State Government’s plan and vision for 
the region. The release of the draft 
MOOLAP coastal strategic framework 
PLAN (MCSFP) was delayed to April 2017, 
and divided the review area into several 
precincts, with Ridley’s interest being 
reflected as the ‘Saltworks and  
Wetlands Precinct’, referred to in this 
report as the SWP.

The SWP comprises Ridley-owned land 
plus land managed by Ridley under Crown 
lease. The recommended land use for  
the Crown owned part of the land is stated 
as ‘Environmental with complementary 
tourism,’ while the primary direction for the 
Ridley-owned land is ‘Environmental/
tourism investigation’. Potential land uses 
are listed as:

•  the management and conservation  
of environment and heritage assets; 

•  coastal inundation;

•  coastal protection structures;

•  drainage outlets and retarding basins;

•  wetland habitats; 

•  low impact water, heritage and nature- 
based tourism and commercial facilities;

•  recreation areas and public access; and 

•  interpretive information facilities and 

viewing paths and platforms.

In response to the MCSFP, Ridley and 
development partner Sanctuary Living, 
have formulated and submitted a 
development concept for the Ridley-
owned land only, and are currently 
awaiting feedback on this concept  
from the Victorian State Government. 
Depending upon the nature of the 
feedback received, Ridley and Sanctuary 
Living will review the realistic short term 
options for the site and develop an 
appropriate plan and budget for the  
year ahead.

On a more positive note, the Crown leases 
at Lara expired during the year and the 
land was handed back to the Victorian 
State Government, with whom a cost 
sharing arrangement has been entered 

16

Pinery bushfire approaching Wasleys feedmill.

Same view of Wasleys feedmill post rebuild.

into to manage the Crown land and 
Ridley-owned land. The Ridley-owned 
land other than the two major plots 
available for sale has been subdivided 
during the year to provide flexibility for 
future activity.

An assessment is underway to evaluate 
the potential net returns from undertaking 
a second stage subdivision that could 
facilitate the creation of an aquaculture 
precinct in proximity to Corio Bay. 

Wasleys

During the year the rebuild of the Wasleys 
feedmill in South Australia was completed. 
From the aftermath of the initial 
devastation caused by the Pinery bushfire 
in November 2015, the Wasleys story has 
been a very positive one. We were able to 
successfully engage the Disaster Recovery 
Plan and ensure the continuity of supply 
to all of our customers, acknowledging 
the help we received from our existing 
customer base and industry relationships. 

The adequacy of the insurance policy 
coverage was stress tested and the 
overall insurance claim process well 
managed to secure new for old 

replacement of damaged items. With 
insurance proceeds treated as income 
items under the accounting standards 
and the purchase of fixed assets being 
recorded on the balance sheet and 
subsequently depreciated, there has 
been a net, non-recurring gain in the 
profit and loss for the year of $3.6 million. 
In addition, the rebuild has facilitated a 
more effective site layout and an effective 
modernisation of many components of 
the feedmill. 

Shown above are two photographs,  
the first showing the fire approaching  
the site and the second showing the 
rebuilt feedmill. 

Our people and communities

There have been two changes to the 
executive lead team in FY17, the first being 
for the Information Technology Services 
group to report to the General Manager 
Safety, People and Technical Development 
following the July 2016 departure of the 
CIO, and the second being the promotion 
of senior nutritionist Briannon Avery to the 
role of General Manager Product Strategy 
and Communications. Briannon is 
co-managing the development of the 

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017CHAIRMAN’S & 
MD’S MESSAGES

Ridley Ingredients Strategy to secure novel 
and value adding raw materials and is 
Ridley’s point of contact for government 
and regulatory body liaison. 

The management team has worked 
diligently and energetically to deliver  
the reported operating result within a  
safe and harmonious working environment. 
We have continued our bi-annual training 
program for the next level of management 
to provide succession planning and career 
development, and to foster internal 
relationships and business understanding.

We remain committed to our chosen 
community programs with the Garvan 
Institute and Aussie Helpers, and our 
continuing contribution was again 
recognised at the Garvan Institute annual 

general meeting and awards ceremony. 
More details of each of these initiatives, 
and of our community influence and 
sustainability programs, are provided  
in the Safety, People and Innovation 
section of this 2017 Annual Report.

Outlook

As previously reported, difficult trading 
conditions were experienced throughout 
the 2017 financial year in the Dairy, 
Aquafeed and, to a lesser extent, the 
Supplements sectors, and this pulled the 
operating result back from last year’s third 
successive record operating result. 
Continued growth was experienced in 
the Poultry and Pig and Packaged 
Products sectors, with positive rendered 
poultry growth offset by reductions in  

red meat raw material supply providing  
a counterbalance of overall performance 
in the Rendering business sector. 

The 12-month outlook for the Dairy sector 
is more positive this year than last year, 
when the industry was still reeling from 
the imposition of retrospective reductions 
in milk price payments. With a return to 
more conventional milk pricing policies 
and a stronger milk price forecast, coupled 
with the prospect of continuing low grain 
prices as a result of last year’s record 
harvest, Dairy farmer sentiment is more 
positive as we start the new financial year, 
but understandably fragile and not helped 
by the recent fluctuations witnessed in 
local grain prices driven by market 
speculation on the outlook for rain and  
its impact on the coming harvest cycle. 

17

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  & SECTORSFINANCIAL REVIEWSAFETY, PEOPLE  & INNOVATIONBOARD OF DIRECTORSFINANCIAL REPORTCORPORATE DIRECTORYINTRODUCTIONMANAGING DIRECTOR’S REVIEW CONTINUED

The securing of the Novacq™ production 
ponds at Chanthaburi as announced on 
23 June 2017 is a significant milestone in 
moving the project forward in Thailand, 
and we are expeditiously preparing the 
ponds for commencement of local 
production. The inclusion of locally 
produced Novacq™ in prawn feed 
manufactured at our 49% owned  
feedmill in Chanthaburi to be trialled  
at our partner’s on-site prawn farm  
is the next stage gate for the project  
in Thailand. 

At our Novacq™ production site at Yamba, 
NSW, we are looking to finalise testing 
and select our preferred dewatering  
and drying technologies and to export 
them to Thailand to complete the entire 
production cycle. We will be conducting 
further product development in the 
coming domestic prawn season as we 
continue to frame up the overall value 
proposition for the industry. 

While great progress has already been 
made in improving efficiency and driving 
down costs of production and harvesting 
of Novacq™ from a daily process of 
continuous improvement, we are still in 
the third quarter of a five-year program  
of applied R&D and there is a body of 
work still to be conducted prior to full 
scale commercial launch of the Novacq™ 
inclusive range of diets.

To complement the expected organic 
growth for the core business, we are 
continuing to develop the concepts  
and plans for the modernisation of our 
feedmills in a number of key regions, and 
to identify and secure the combination  
of incremental volume and freight/
logistics savings or arbitrages needed  
for any new feedmill to pass the internal 
Ridley project hurdle rates. 

In addition to organic growth through  
a program of mill modernisation, Ridley  
is continually looking for acquisition 
opportunities consistent with its long 
term strategy to be Australia’s leading 
producer of premium quality, high 
performance animal nutrition solutions.

Tim Hart
Managing Director and  
Chief Executive Officer

While the replacement of Huon salmon 
sales volumes is a longer term prospect, 
the existing and potential salmon 
customer base continues to grow at  
a healthy rate. Ridley’s commitment to 
invest in aquaculture in Tasmania and 
restructure its operations at Narangba 
provides a strong signal of support to  
the salmon industry following a stressful 
period of warm water, El Nino and 
environmental and oxygenation issues  
in Macquarie Harbour. 

The Supplements business unit trading 
volumes were severely impacted by the 
effective absence in FY17 of a dry season 
in northern Australia. The consequent 

abundance of natural pasture effectively 
closed the seasonal trading window for 
dry season lick blocks compared to the 
prior year. A return to a more traditional 
dry season weather pattern is expected 
to return the Supplements business unit 
to profitability.

All of our other core business sectors are 
expected to move forward in a positive 
manner, with a full year of operation  
from the new Lara feedmill and 
conversion of opportunities to secure 
new volumes and customers by virtue  
of the location and efficiency of the new, 
state-of-the-art plant. 

18

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017FINANCIAL 
REVIEW

FINANCIAL REVIEW

“The consolidated group has 
recorded Earnings Before 
Interest and Tax (EBIT) of 
$34.9 million, comprising 
an operating result of $45.8 
million, less corporate costs 
of $9.9 million and property 
costs of $1.0 million.”

Alan Boyd
Chief Financial Officer  
and Company Secretary

Table 1
Profit from continuing operations before income tax 
Income tax expense

Profit from continuing operations after tax 
Profit from discontinued operation after tax

Net profit attributable to members of Ridley  
Corporation Limited 

2017 
$’000
34,287
(8,472)
25,815
-

2016
$’000
40,315
(13,112)
27,203
403

25,815

27,606

Operating result

For statutory reporting purposes, the 
consolidated profit and loss (Table 1) 
reports a net consolidated after tax profit 
of $25.8 million and a pre-tax profit from 
continuing operations of $34.3 million. 

From an investor and analytical 
perspective, the consolidated group has 
recorded Earnings Before Interest and Tax 
(EBIT) of $34.9 million (Table 2), comprising 
an operating result of $45.8 million, less 
corporate costs of $9.9 million and 
property costs of $1.0 million. 

The reported operating EBIT of  
$45.8 million is $7.9 million below last 
year’s $53.7 million record as a result of 
the previously reported weakness in the  
Dairy and Aquafeed sectors combined 
with the absence of a northern Australia 
dry season, which affected the 
performance of the Supplements 
business unit. The significant energy  
price increases and the challenge of not 
being able to pass through all of these 
costs has also impacted the operating 
result for the year and may similarly 
influence the years ahead absent any 
government intervention. 

Corporate costs have been contained  
to be comparable with last year’s result 
despite expensing $1.1 million in legal 
costs to resolve the Huon legal dispute, 
which was settled on 23 June 2017 and 
the funds remitted after balance date  
on 20 July 2017. 

sale of Dry Creek, for which deferred 
consideration proceeds of $10.0 million 
were received in FY17, with the final  
$6.0 million due by 31 December 2017.

Net finance costs for the year of  
$5.0 million reflect interest on bank debt 
and the trade payables facility and the 
amortisation of establishment and other 
fees, offset by $0.6 million for the 
unwinding of the discount on deferred 
consideration from the sale of Dry Creek.

The $7.3 million expense and 24.4% 
effective tax rate for FY17 continuing 
operations reflect an overprovision in the 
prior year and a significant increase in 
research and development (R&D) activity, 
much of which is associated with the 
Novacq™ project and a full year of applied 
R&D activities at Yamba in NSW. 

The pre-tax non-recurring items of  
$4.3 million comprises $3.6 million of 
non-recurring, taxable sundry income 
generated through the finalisation of the 
Wasleys insurance claim, plus $0.7 million 
profit on disposal of the investment in 
CME. The tax effect of these two 
transactions is $1.1 million.

During FY17, $3.6 million of proceeds 
were received to replace on a ‘new for 
old’ basis the feedmill assets damaged  
by the Pinery, South Australia, bushfire  
at Ridley’s Wasleys feedmill. The new 
assets are reflected in the balance sheet 
and are being depreciated over their 
effective lives. 

The $1.0 million reduction in property 
costs compared to the prior year reflects  
a combination of the scale back of 
activity at Moolap and the June 2016  

The sale of the equity accounted joint 
venture investment in CME generated  
a non-recurring, pre-tax profit during  
the year of $0.7 million. 

19

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  & SECTORSCHAIRMAN & MD’S MESSAGESSAFETY, PEOPLE  & INNOVATIONBOARD OF DIRECTORSFINANCIAL REPORTCORPORATE DIRECTORYINTRODUCTION 
FINANCIAL REVIEW CONTINUED

Profit and loss 

Table 2 in $ million
Earnings before finance income and expense and tax expense (EBIT):

2017

2016 Movement

Ridley AgriProducts operations
Corporate 
Property – other than Dry Creek

EBIT before non-recurring costs 

Net finance costs
Income tax expense – continuing

Net profit after tax before non-recurring items
Discontinued operation – Dry Creek after tax 
Other non-recurring items before tax
Tax on other non-recurring items

Reported net profit

Earnings per share (cents):
(i) continuing
(ii) reported 

45.8
(9.9)
(1.0)
34.9
(5.0)
(7.3)
22.6
-
4.3
(1.1)
25.8

8.4
8.4

53.7
(9.6)
(2.0)
42.1
(5.4)
(12.6)
24.1
0.4
3.6
(0.5)
27.6

8.8
9.0

(7.9)
(0.3)
1.0
(7.2)
0.4
5.3
(1.5)
(0.4)
0.7
(0.6)
(1.8)

(0.4)
(0.6)

The profit and loss summary with a prior period comparison provided in Table 2 above has been sourced from the audited accounts but has not been 
subject to separate review or audit. The Directors believe that the presentation of the unaudited non-IFRS profit and loss summary in Table 2 is useful 
for users as it reflects the underlying profits of the business. 

Balance Sheet 

There have been the following material 
movements in the Balance Sheet over  
the last 12 months:

(i)   An increase of $10.5 million in net 

debt for the year as explained in the 
following section. 

(ii)   An increase in current receivables  

of $5.1 million to $117.5 million, which 
includes the non-payment during  
the year of $17.7 million of Huon  
debt, which was received in full on  
21 July 2017, with a corresponding 
payment of $1.0 million being made 
by Ridley which fully utilised the 
provision for non-recovery. 

(iii)  A $4.0 million reduction in inventory,  
which is a result of an ongoing effort 
to reduce the number and ageing  
of inventory items.

(iv)  A $4.7 million reduction in non-current 

receivables that reflects the  
transfer of the final Dry Creek deferred 
consideration payment of $5.5 million  
from non-current to current, offset  
by the $0.8 million prepayment of  
long term pond lease rental in Thailand.

(v)   A $22.6 million increase in property,  
plant and equipment, which reflects 
completion of the new Lara feedmill  
at north east Geelong and a number 
of profit maintaining and improving 
projects across a number of Ridley 
sites, including Narangba and  
Yamba and completion of the  
rebuild at Wasleys. 

20

Cash flow and working capital

The operating cash inflow for the year 
(Table 3) after working capital movements 
and maintenance capital expenditure  
was $37.1 million, an improvement of  
$17.8 million on last year’s $19.3 million. 

Maintenance capital expenditure of  
$14.2 million continues to be managed 
below the $15.2 million aggregate charge 
for depreciation and amortisation. Ridley  
has invested $19.6 million in development 
projects during the year, the largest of 
which reflects completion of the new 
state-of-the-art feedmill at Lara. 

Payments for intangible assets of  
$3.6 million reflect the capitalisation  
of Novacq™ development costs.

Dividends paid comprise the 2016 final 
dividend of 2.5 cents per share paid on  
31 October 2016 and the interim FY17 
dividend of 1.5 cents per share, which  
was paid on 1 May 2017. 

$10.0 million of the $35.0 million proceeds 
from the prior year sale of Dry Creek were 
received during the year and the final 
$6.0 million of proceeds are scheduled  
to be received by 31 December 2017. 

Proceeds from the sale of property assets 
comprise the disposal of the equity 
accounted investment in CME ($2.8 million) 
and sale of Noorat storage site in western 
Victoria ($0.7 million).

Tax payments of $14.7 million were made 
during the year compared to $13.9 million  
in the prior year. The reduction in the 
effective tax rate for FY17, combined with 
the cumulative tax instalment payments, 
will generate a lower final tax payment  
to be made by 1 December 2017.

“Ridley has invested 
$19.6 million in 
development projects 
during the year, the 
largest of which 
reflects completion  
of the new state-of- 
the-art feedmill at Lara.”

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017FINANCIAL 
REVIEW

Cash flows for the year

Table 3 in $ million
EBIT from operations after transaction costs and before discontinued operation and non-recurring costs 
Net cash flow from discontinued operation and non-recurring items
Depreciation and amortisation

Consolidated Group EBITDA 
(Increase)/decrease in working capital 
Maintenance capital expenditure

Operating cash flow
Development capital expenditure 
Payment for intangibles
Dividends paid
Share-based payments 
Proceeds from sale of discontinued operation (Dry Creek)
Proceeds from sale of property assets and associate
Payment for investment in Thailand joint venture
Net finance cost payments
Net tax payments
Other items

Cash flow for the period
Opening net debt balance at 1 July

Closing net debt balance at 30 June

Year ended

30 June 2017  30 June 2016 
42.1
4.0
15.0
61.1
(19.3)
(14.9)
26.9
(19.3)
(0.7)
(10.6)
(1.0)
19.0
3.0
(1.3)
(5.4)
(13.9)
(5.0)
(8.3)
(32.7)
(41.0)

34.9
4.3
15.2
54.4
(2.6)
(14.2)
37.6
(19.6)
(3.6)
(12.2)
(4.2)
10.0
3.5
-
(5.5)
(14.7)
(1.8)
(10.5)
(41.0)
(51.5)

The cash flow summary with a prior period comparison provided in Table 3 above has been sourced from the audited accounts but has not been 
subject to separate review or audit. The Directors believe that the presentation of the unaudited non-IFRS cash flow summary in Table 3 is useful for 
users as it reflects the underlying cash flows of the business.

21

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  & SECTORSCHAIRMAN & MD’S MESSAGESSAFETY, PEOPLE  & INNOVATIONBOARD OF DIRECTORSFINANCIAL REPORTCORPORATE DIRECTORYINTRODUCTION22

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017FINANCIAL 
REVIEW

FINANCIAL REVIEW CONTINUED

Earnings Per Share

Capital movements 

The continuing earnings per share of  
8.4 cents reflects the result on a stable 
equity platform. The prior year earnings 
per share of 9.0 cents reflects the impact 
of the discontinued operation from the 
sale of Dry Creek in FY16.

Basic earnings per share 
– continuing
Basic earnings per share

2017 2016

8.4c
8.4c

8.8c
9.0c

Gearing

Gearing is reported as debt to equity in 
accordance with the covenants of the 
Group banking facility.

Gearing
Gross debt
Less: cash
Net debt
Total equity
Gearing ratio

2017
$’000
68,079
(16,535)
51,544
259,823
19.8%

2016
$’000
69,435
(28,468)
40,967
247,884
16.5%

During FY17, a total of 3,023,250 (FY16: 
735,552) shares were acquired by the 
Company on market for an outlay of  
$4.2 million (FY16: $1.0 million) in 
satisfaction of:

(i)   the issue of 2,400,000 (FY16: 59,649) 
shares allocated to Ridley employees 
under the Ridley Long Term Incentive 
Plan; and 

(ii)  623,250 (FY16: 675,903) shares 

allocated under the Ridley Employee 
Share Scheme. 

There were no new issues of capital 
during either financial year. 

Dividend

The Board paid a 2016 final dividend  
of 2.5 cents per share, fully franked,  
on 31 October 2016 and a 2017 interim 
dividend of 1.5 cents per share, fully 
franked, on 1 May 2017. Ridley does not 
have a formal dividend policy but its 
intention is to adopt a consistent  

dividend profile in the future that reflects 
the earnings and cash flow conversion of 
the business and the growth opportunities 
prevalent and foreseeable at the time of 
dividend declaration. 

After the Balance Sheet date, a 2017  
final dividend of 2.75 cents per share fully 
franked and payable on 31 October 2017 
was declared by the Directors. The financial 
effect of this dividend has not been 
brought to account in the consolidated 
financial statements for the year ended  
30 June 2017 and will be recognised in 
subsequent financial reports.

Alan Boyd
Chief Financial Officer  
and Company Secretary

23

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  & SECTORSCHAIRMAN & MD’S MESSAGESSAFETY, PEOPLE  & INNOVATIONBOARD OF DIRECTORSFINANCIAL REPORTCORPORATE DIRECTORYINTRODUCTIONSAFETY, PEOPLE AND INNOVATION

LTIFR and TRFR history and trend

20

16

12

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LTIFR

TRFR

Linear (LTIFR)

Linear (TRFR)

LTIFR = Lost Time Injuries expressed as a ratio of hours worked.

TRFR = aggregate of [Lost Time Injuries + Medically Treated Injuries] expressed as a ratio  
of hours worked.

100% on the prior year. These logs are 
evidence of our people proactively 
embracing safety as a core part of their 
daily roles, and of course it also gives  
us the chance to eliminate or mitigate  
the hazards identified.

Our three other key lead indicators are 
Monthly Good Manufacturing Practice 
Audits, Close-out of Priority Actions and 
Safety Training, which recorded positive 
results for the year of 100%, 98% and  
98% respectively.

As a further exercise in establishing safety 
as a core part of our workplace culture,  
we ran a dedicated safety awareness 
campaign over the summer months of 
2016–17, including the Christmas and new 
year holiday period. These months were 
selected as our analysis showed a historical 
tendency for injuries to peak during the 
holiday season. The campaign received 
very positive feedback from our staff and, 
most importantly, saw a significant 
reduction in injuries over this period. 

Finally, as noted above, FY17 was also 
notable for a substantial reduction in  
MTI. This reduction was achieved in large 
part due to a focus on head and hand 
protection following a review of historical 
data, which revealed a disproportionate 
number of injuries to hands and fingers. 
After a period of consultation with our 
workers, we recently invested in the latest 
range of dedicated gloves and other hand 
and head protection, and this investment 
has improved the comfort of our workers 
in performing their roles while reducing 
the risk of injury. 

People

It has been a particularly busy year on the 
people front, not least the welcoming of  
three new teams to the wider Ridley family: 

• 

In December 2016, we were delighted  
to confirm our investment in the local 
economy in Geelong with the 
recruitment of the Operations team  
(plus contractors) at our new Lara 
feedmill. The Lara team has since 
responded superbly by getting the  
new mill up and running and hitting  
its targets in the first six months  
of operation.

•  Around the same time as we were 

recruiting for the Lara feedmill, we also 
started to recruit a small team at our 
dedicated Novacq™ production site  
at Yamba, NSW, which now comprises 
six full-time employees.

•  At the time of writing, we are also 

starting to welcome our first employees 
to our wholly owned Thai subsidiary 
Ridley Corporation (Thailand) Co., Ltd., 
which is an exciting development in  
the Chanthaburi prawn growing region 
of eastern Thailand.

Outside of our recruitment activities,  
FY17 saw us invest in a number of internal 
communication programs to help drive 
the engagement and alignment of our 
people. This investment included the 
refresh and publication of our Vision and 
Mission Statement, together with focused 
daily stand-up meetings at our operational 
sites, covering all key metrics such as 
safety, quality and production targets. 

“FY17 has been another 
solid year of progress on 
the safety front, both in the 
number of injuries/incidents 
recorded, and in the extent 
to which safety is now 
embedded as a core part of 
our day-to-day operations 
and culture.”

Michael Murphy
General Manager Safety, People  
and Technical Development

Safety

As the following chart illustrates, the 
downward trend in both our Lost Time 
Injury Frequency Rate (LTIFR) and Total 
Recordable Frequency Rate (TRFR) 
continued during FY17. It was particularly 
gratifying to see the TRFR hit a record  
low of 7.4, driven by a significant reduction 
in Medically Treated Injuries (MTI). 

Whilst LTIFR and TRFR are obviously critical 
metrics to monitor, it is important to 
remember that these are ‘lag indicators’ 
(measuring historical injury rates), and 
that it is equally critical to establish and 
monitor ‘lead indicators’ (such as hazards 
and near misses) because ultimately 
these lead indicators allow us to help 
prevent injuries occurring in the first place. 

In this context, I am pleased to report a 
substantial improvement in the number  
of hazards and near misses identified  
and reported during FY17, which 
represented an increase of approximately 

24

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SAFETY, PEOPLE  
& INNOVATION

Furthermore, a dedicated Continuous 
Improvement (CI) program is now in the 
third year of its existence, and it is very 
pleasing to see the results of this program 
come to fruition in a number of innovative 
and valuable operational improvements  
at our sites, for the most part designed  
by the employees themselves.

Finally, the training and development  
of our people is a fundamental part of  
our strategy to build a business with 
sustainable profits and growth prospects 
well into the future and, in this context,  
it was pleasing to see a number of senior 
vacancies filled by internal candidates 
this year. 

We are also currently sponsoring three 
employees as PhD candidates, this being 
in addition to the number of completed 

PhD doctorates already held within the 
business and to the external PhDs that 
Ridley is sponsoring as part of its 
Aquaculture Research Initiative with 
Deakin University. 

Technical development

Technical development consists of  
our activities in applied research and 
development (R&D) and innovations in 
our products, technology and 
Information Technology Services (ITS). 

The flagship project in our R&D portfolio  
is of course Novacq™ (covered in the 
Managing Director’s Review section of 
this 2017 Annual Report), but it is by no 
means our only successful project. FY17 
was notable for the launch of a new ‘sow 
block’, designed to improve animal health 

and behaviour in the pork industry, as well 
as a novel Poultry Protein Concentrate 
(PPC) in our Rendering business. 

PPC is a high-protein, high-digestibility 
ingredient, which importantly, can act  
as a substitute for fishmeal in diets. This  
is a major advantage given the declining 
global stocks of fishmeal and the 
imperative to find a more sustainable 
solution. The launch of PPC can be 
considered as a particular milestone in 
that it was developed 100% within the 
business, and required the collaboration 
of a number of internal commercial 
teams and business functions.

25

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  & SECTORSCHAIRMAN & MD’S MESSAGESFINANCIAL REVIEWBOARD OF DIRECTORSFINANCIAL REPORTCORPORATE DIRECTORYINTRODUCTIONSAFETY, PEOPLE AND INNOVATION CONTINUED

The Rendering business unit is not only  
a recycler of animal by-products to 
produce a range of red meat, poultry  
and fish meal and oil products, it is also  
a recycler of water and plant waste.

•  Toowoomba: 100% of cardboard, 

plastic and scrap metal is segregated 
and recycled, while spilt grain, 
sweepings and old out of date stock  
is captured and mulched.

•  Tamworth: plastic, cardboard and bulka 

bags are recycled by Challenge 
Recycling, a local business providing 
training and employment opportunities 
for people with disabilities.

•  Yamba: the inclusion of the ground-

breaking novel feed ingredient Novacq™ 
that acts as a metabolic stimulant 
enhancing the prawn’s ability to utilise 
the feed more efficiently, will help reduce 
the reliance on scarce fishery resources 
such as fish meal in prawn diets, which  
is important for consumers, retailers 
and overall industry sustainability.

Energy

Ridley is constantly reviewing its 
operations with the objective of reducing 
the consumption of energy. Ridley is 
continually replacing and upgrading  
old equipment, machinery and motors 
with significantly more energy  
efficient equipment. 

During the year, a number of mills 
installed power factor correction 
equipment to reduce their electricity 
energy costs.

Ridley regularly conducts energy audits 
across our sites and we have found 
opportunities for improvement in boiler 
efficiency, pellet presses and compressors. 
We submit reports to the National 
Greenhouse and Energy Reporting 
Authority and report our annual energy 
usage as required. From this we are able  
to develop baseline data, which will help  
us benchmark our performance and 
ultimately establish targets for energy  
and emissions reductions. 

Water

Ridley is always looking for opportunities 
to reduce water usage. We have 
implemented water management plans 
at key sites, identifying and implementing 
effective solutions to reduce water 
consumption. 

From a water perspective, Ridley’s water 
bioremediation system at its rendering 
plant at Maroota, NSW, is an industry-
leading recycling solution comprising two 
covered anaerobic ponds that allow the 
site to recycle all of its water requirements 
and function on a 100% self-sufficient 
basis in terms of water supply. In addition, 
gas is generated and used as a source of 
energy for the on-site boilers and cookers.

Waste

Sustained efforts are being made 
throughout the Ridley organisation to 
minimise waste, and we are continually 
reviewing site practices to establish if 
there are further opportunities to reduce 
our waste. Segregated waste streams  
are operative across all manufacturing 
facilities, and innovative schemes are  
in place to recycle and reuse  
commercial waste.

Some examples of sustainability 
initiatives by site are listed below:

•  Maroota: a bulka bag waste compactor 
allows the bulka bags to be recycled 
rather than go to landfill.

•  Mooroopna: our organic waste is 

recycled through a local business that 
turns this waste by-product into 
compost for sale.

•  Pakenham: in conjunction with a local 
worm farm operator, the worm farm 
utilises an estimated 160 tonnes of 
biodegradable waste stream products 
per annum, such as non-conforming 
feed, out of date packaged products 
and waste screenings.

Following on from the success of Novacq™ 
in prawns, the extension of our alliance 
with CSIRO to explore applications in 
other species was a logical and exciting 
step, and we are developing relationships 
with universities and recognised experts 
in other species to ensure that our diets 
and feed products remain at the forefront 
of the latest learnings and technologies.

Finally with respect to ITS, in FY17 we 
have successfully launched a number  
of exciting new applications across the 
Ridley business, ranging from state-of-
the-art sales tools to enable our sales staff 
to identify and execute sales in the field, 
to best in class upgrades to our software 
to look after our diet formulations and 
production technologies. In this 
fascinating period of the digital age, we 
are also starting to explore the potential 
application of the latest analytics and 
predictive modelling tools to drive further 
efficiencies in our operations.

Sustainability

In addition to generating returns for our 
shareholders, at Ridley we also understand 
the importance of our responsibilities from 
a social and environmental perspective. 

Ridley has a framework of ‘Water, Waste 
and Energy’ as a focus for its efforts to 
achieve more sustainable practices and 
outcomes. By the nature of our business, 
energy consumption and water use is 
unavoidable, but we strive to utilise these 
precious resources responsibly and to 
minimise our impact on the environment.

26

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017SAFETY, PEOPLE  
& INNOVATION

a range of roles and business units  
within Ridley. Significant steps forward  
in sustainability often start with small 
changes across multiple sites and 
locations, and this is exactly the  
approach Ridley has taken this year  
with the formation of the SWG.

Some of the achievements of the  
SWG include:

• 

Introduction of the commitment for all 
sites to buy only 100% recycled paper.

•  Purchasing of 100% recycled toilet 
paper, paper towels and tissues 
whereby 50% of profits are donated  
to build toilets in the developing world.

•  Recycling of all electronic waste.

•  Participation in Business Clean Up 
Australia Day at a local community 
reserve in Pakenham, Victoria, with  
over 80kg of household refuse such as 
plastic bags, containers, paper, bottles 
and cans removed in just over an hour.

Community

Ridley is proud to support employees, 
suppliers, customers and the 
communities where we operate. Our 
support of the Garvan Institute and 
Aussie Helpers continued in FY17 and is 
now entering its fifth year, with the focus 
on providing assistance to rural Australia 
as detailed in the following pages.

Garvan Institute – promoting 
‘Healthy Families, Healthy 
Communities’ in regional 
Australia

In 2012, the Garvan Institute of Medical 
Research (Garvan) and Ridley joined 
forces to raise awareness about health 
and wellbeing in regional and rural 
Australia through the establishment  
of the Healthy Families, Healthy 
Communities program. This program 
continues to:

•  advocate the importance of medical 

research to rural and regional Australia;

•  share important health messages with 

rural and regional Australia; and

•  convey messages supporting healthy 

living and risk mitigation. 

Ridley supports improving the health 
outcomes of Australians in regional and 
remote areas, and in the coming years, 
Healthy Families, Healthy Communities 
will continue to focus on delivering health 
and awareness messages in regional and 
rural communities. 

27

Business Clean Up Australia Day team at Pakenham.

Australian Packaging 
Covenant signatory

The Australian Packaging Covenant  
(APC) is a sustainable packaging initiative 
that aims to change business culture  
to design more sustainable packaging, 
increase recycling rates and reduce 
packaging litter. Since 2012, Ridley has 
been a signatory of the APC and has 
committed to developing and 
implementing an action plan that will  
see the business contribute to the APC 
objective and goals of ‘Design, Recycling 
and Product Stewardship’.

Each year Ridley is required to submit a 
report on our achievements throughout 
the year. This year’s commendable 
achievements include a recycling rate  
of over 60% for both the Pakenham and 
St Arnaud sites, as well as development  

of new and innovative products such as 
Novacq™, which, through its commercial 
use, will reduce the reliance on scarce 
fishery resources.

Ridley is recognised as an APC High 
Performer due to our consistent and 
strong progress over the last five years, 
with the efforts of the business in the 
sustainability space recognised by  
receipt of the 2016 Australian Packaging 
Covenant High Performer award. 

Sustainability Working Group 

In 2017, an employee-led Sustainability 
Working Group (SWG) was established  
to increase and maintain awareness within 
Ridley and to engage and motivate 
employees in the conduct of their daily 
business activities. The SWG comprises  
a passionate employee group representing 

“Our support of the Garvan Institute and Aussie 
Helpers continued in FY17 and is now entering 
its fifth year, with the focus on providing 
assistance to rural Australia.”

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  & SECTORSCHAIRMAN & MD’S MESSAGESFINANCIAL REVIEWBOARD OF DIRECTORSFINANCIAL REPORTCORPORATE DIRECTORYINTRODUCTIONSAFETY, PEOPLE AND INNOVATION CONTINUED

Garvan Institute – promoting 
‘Healthy Families, Healthy 
Communities’ in regional 
Australia continued
In FY17, the Healthy Families, Healthy 
Communities program was showcased  
at the National Farmers’ Federation (NFF) 
National Congress 2016. At the Congress, 
Ridley was awarded the Life Governor’s 
Award by Garvan. This award applauds 
the support of leading philanthropists, 
both individuals and businesses, who 
have contributed more than $500,000 
towards advancing medical research  
at the Garvan and acknowledges our 
investment into building healthy and 
sustainable communities across rural  
and regional Australia. 

Our Ridley site at Tamworth hosted its 
second community Healthy Families, 
Healthy Communities free forum at the 
Ibis Tamworth on 20 November 2016.  
The focus was on osteoporosis in the  
rural community and was presented  
by the Garvan’s Dr Paul Baldock.

The Healthy Families, Healthy Communities 
program also contributes content for a 
regular health awareness column in the 
QantasLink Spirit Magazine, and as 
Australia’s largest regional airline, this 
provides 5.2 million passengers per 
annum access to information on various 
health awareness topics.

In October 2016, Garvan released a  
new Garvan Rural Health Report titled  
‘A Rural Perspective: Cancer and Medical 
Research’. This new report provides 
Australians, rural stakeholders and policy 
makers with a consolidation of data into 
the incidence and impact of cancer in 
rural Australia. It offers an insight into  
how our understanding and treatment  
of cancer can be transformed and the 
role medical research can play. It also 
supports evidence that improvements 
that are being experienced in major  
cities are often not seen in the rural 
communities.

28

Dr Wolfgang Jarolimek, Megan Gourlay (Ridley), Dr Thomas Cox (Garvan).

Importantly, the various Garvan reports 
consider the role that medical research 
and, in particular, personalised medicine 
can play in the health of all Australians. 
Moving forward, Garvan will extend its 
purpose into rural and regional Australia 
by launching a series of reports and 
round tables on each of the national 
health priorities.

The Ridley Ken Davies Award

The Ridley Ken Davies Award is an annual 
award presented to a Garvan researcher 
with a $50,000 prize. Ridley has also 
established a Workplace Giving program 
to establish ongoing support for the 
Ridley Ken Davies Award.

The 2017 Ridley Ken Davies Award was 
awarded to Dr Thomas Cox, Leader of 
Garvan’s Matrix and Metastasis Group 
within the Cancer Division. Dr Cox will  

use the funding, in collaboration with 
Sydney-based pharmaceutical company 
Pharmaxis Pharmaceutical Ltd, to examine  
the level of two enzymes that have been 
linked to the development and progression 
of breast cancer.

“This pilot study will allow us to assess 
whether these two enzymes, which  
have been linked to the presence of,  
and poor outcomes in, breast cancer,  
can be used as an early indicator of the 
disease, allowing for earlier diagnosis  
and treatment,” explained Dr Cox. 
“Thankyou to Ridley for this award. It 
allows my team and me to ask a question 
that would otherwise not be possible. 
While we know that these enzymes are 
detected when a patient has breast 
cancer, nobody has asked whether  
they can be used as early indicators,  
i.e. before clinical signs develop.”

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017Aussie Helpers

Aussie Helpers supports farmers who are 
experiencing real hardship. The majority 
of these people would not ask for help 
nor expect it. Originally started by a 
husband and wife team, the organisation 
has expanded over the years and remains 
unique in its aim to not only encourage 
financial support for struggling farmers, 
but also in respect of donations of time.

Aussie Helpers is a direct link to the rural 
communities where Ridley operates. 
Aussie Helpers visits to farming families 
are not meant or able to resolve major 
problems, however at times just knowing 
that someone cares about them and their 
difficult and often remote situation offers 
a little hope of better days ahead.

Aussie Helpers has helped thousands of 
farmers who have been affected by fire, 
flood, drought and rising costs of living. 
We have been actively helping Aussie 
Helpers since becoming a sponsor and 
believe that this organisation is very well 
placed and committed to assist farmers.

Ridley’s relationship with Aussie Helpers  
is consistent with our strategy of working 
closely with the communities where our 
staff, suppliers and customers live. During 
the year, Ridley donated cash and many 
tonnes of animal feed directly to Aussie 
Helpers to distribute to struggling 
farmers. Ridley also donates surplus 
computer equipment to farming families 
and holds an annual Christmas collection 
drive at our Bourke Street Head Office 
and at some of our sites to donate gifts  
to embattled farming families.

Local community

Ridley is also proud when employees 
support a range of charitable activities.  
By way of example, Ridley employees 
Robin Campbell and Vaughan Chenoweth, 
supported in part through Ridley’s site 
donation program, actively championed 
and participated in the 2016 and 2017 
Tour de Cure. The Tour de Cure is a bike 
ride for charity that promotes the key 
messages around health and wellbeing, 
as well as raising precious funds to fund 
research against cancer. 

A group of employees also completed 
the Run Melbourne Fun Run in July 2017, 
which gives participants the opportunity 
to raise a significant amount of funds  
for Garvan.

SAFETY, PEOPLE  
& INNOVATION

Robin Campbell on the Tour de Cure.

Ridley Run Melbourne Fun Run team.

Ridley are proudly helping the Heart of our Country

www.aussiehelpers.org.au

29

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  & SECTORSCHAIRMAN & MD’S MESSAGESFINANCIAL REVIEWBOARD OF DIRECTORSFINANCIAL REPORTCORPORATE DIRECTORYINTRODUCTIONBOARD OF DIRECTORS

Tim Hart
BSc, MM(T), MMkting, MEd 
(Melb), PGDIPSI (Oxon),  
FAICD, FIML

Chief Executive Officer and 
Managing Director 
Mr Hart commenced employment 
with Ridley on 2 April 2013 as CEO 
Designate, was appointed a Director 
on 24 June 2013, and was formally 
appointed as Chief Executive Officer 
and Managing Director on 1 July 2013. 
Tim was previously CEO of Sugar 
Australia and Sugar New Zealand, 
being joint ventures between Wilmar/
CSR and Mackay Sugar Limited.  
Prior to that, Tim held management 
positions with SCA Hygiene Australasia, 
Carter Holt Harvey, ACI Plastics 
Packaging, Amcor Limited and 
Pasminco Limited. 

Other current listed company 
directorships
iSignthis Limited.

Former listed company 
directorships in the last  
three years
None.

Patria M Mann 
BEc CA FAICD

Independent Non-Executive 
Director
Appointed in March 2008, Mrs Mann 
is currently a Non-Executive Director 
of Event Hospitality & Entertainment 
Limited and Allianz Australia Limited. 
Formerly a partner at KPMG and an 
experienced director, Patria brings 
strong audit, investigation, risk 
management and governance 
experience to the Board. Patria is a 
Chartered Accountant and a Fellow  
of the Institute of Company Directors.

Other current listed company 
directorships
Event Hospitality & Entertainment 
Limited from October 2013.

Former listed company 
directorships in the last  
three years
Bellamy’s Australia Limited from  
10 March 2016 to 18 May 2017.

Dr Gary H Weiss 
LLB (Hons) LLM (NZ) JSD  
(Cornell, NY)

Independent Non-Executive 
Director and Chair 
Appointed in June 2010, Dr Weiss  
is an Executive Director of Ariadne 
Australia Ltd and a former executive 
director with Guinness Peat Group plc 
(now Coats plc). Gary has LLB (Hons) 
and LLM (Dist) degrees from Victoria 
University of Wellington, New Zealand, 
and a JSD from Cornell University, New 
York. Gary has extensive experience  
in international capital markets and  
is a Director of a number of public  
and private companies. Gary was 
appointed Ridley Chair on 1 July 2015.

Other current listed company 
directorships
Ariadne Australia Limited from 1989.

Premier Investments Limited from 1994.

Tag Pacific Limited from 1988.

Pro-Pac Packaging Limited from 2012.

Thorney Opportunities Limited  
from 2013.

The Straits Trading Company Limited 
from 2014.

Estia Health Ltd from 24 February 2016.

Former listed company 
directorships in the last  
three years
Clearview Wealth Limited from 
October 2012 until May 2016.

Mercantile Investment Company 
Limited from 2012 until February 2015. 

Dr Weiss resigned as a non-executive 
director and acts as an Alternate 
Director for Mr Daniel Weiss.

30

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017BOARD OF 
DIRECTORS

Professor Robert J van 
Barneveld 
B.Agr.Sc. (Hon), PhD,  
R.An.Nutr., FAICD

Independent Non-Executive 
Director
Appointed in June 2010, Professor  
van Barneveld is a registered animal 
nutritionist, has a Bachelor of 
Agricultural Science with a major in 
Animal Production and a PhD from the 
University of Queensland. Rob brings 
to the Board a wealth of experience  
in the agricultural sector, and is the 
Group CEO and Managing Director  
of the Sunpork Group, which includes 
farms, abattoirs, value-adding and 
food businesses. Rob also serves  
on the Boards of Pork CRC Ltd and 
Roseworthy Piggery Pty Ltd, is Deputy 
Chair of Autism CRC Ltd and Chairman 
of Social Skills Training Pty Ltd. Rob  
is an adjunct Professor in the School  
of Environmental and Rural Science  
at the University of New England.

Other current listed company 
directorships
None.

Former listed company 
directorships in the last  
three years
None.

Ejnar Knudsen
CFA

Mr Knudsen represents 
the interests of 19.73% 
shareholder AGR Agricultural 
Investments LLC (formerly 
known as Insitor Holdings, 
LLC) and AGR Partners, LLC. 
Appointed in June 2013, Mr Knudsen  
is the CEO of AGR Partners, LLC, an 
associated entity of Ridley’s largest 
shareholder, AGR Agricultural 
Investments LLC (formerly known as 
Insitor Holdings, LLC). Ejnar has more 
than 20 years of experience investing 
in and operating food and agriculture 
companies. Ejnar was Executive Vice 
President of Western Milling, a start-up 
California grain and feed milling 
company that grew to over $1 billion  
in sales. Ejnar spent 10 years as Vice 
President for Rabobank in New York 
managing a loan portfolio, equity 
investments, and corporate advisory 
services. Prior to founding AGR 
Partners, Ejnar was Co-Portfolio 
Manager of Passport Capital’s 
Agriculture Fund and Craton Capital. 

Other current listed company 
directorships
None.

Former listed company 
directorships in the last  
three years
None.

David Lord
MBA (Executive) MBS,  
Grad. Dip. Bus (Management) 
(Monash) MAICD

Independent Non-Executive 
Director
Appointed in April 2016, Mr Lord has 
enjoyed a senior management career 
primarily in consumer products and 
agribusiness, most recently as 
President and Chief Operating Officer 
of Saputo Dairy Division (Australia) 
and as CEO and Managing Director  
of Warrnambool Cheese and Butter 
Factory Company Limited (WCB)  
from 2010 to 2015. Between the  
years 2002 and 2009, David was CEO 
and Managing Director of Parmalat 
Australia, a national dairy food 
manufacturing company known for  
its Pauls, Ice Break, Vaalia and Smarter 
White brands. David has extensive 
experience in supply chain and in  
the domestic markets for consumer 
and industrial food products, and  
the marketing of Australian dairy 
products in the international 
commodity marketplace.

Other current listed company 
directorships
None.

Former listed company 
directorships in the last  
three years
Managing Director Warrnambool 
Cheese and Butter Factory Company 
Holdings Limited until May 2014.

31

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  & SECTORSCHAIRMAN & MD’S MESSAGESFINANCIAL REVIEWSAFETY, PEOPLE  & INNOVATIONFINANCIAL REPORTCORPORATE DIRECTORYINTRODUCTIONFINANCIAL REPORT

Directors’ Report

Remuneration Report – Audited

Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

Consolidated Balance Sheet

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

Index of Notes

Notes to the Financial Statements

Directors’ Declaration

Independent Auditor’s Report

33

42

51

52

53

54

55

56

57

91

92

32

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017DIRECTORS’ REPORT
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

The Directors of Ridley Corporation Limited (Ridley or the Company) present their report for the Group (the Group), being the 
Company and its subsidiaries, and the Group’s interest in equity accounted investments at the end of, or during, the financial year 
(FY) ended 30 June 2017.

1. Directors

The following persons were Directors of Ridley Corporation Limited during the whole of the financial year and up to the date of this 
report unless otherwise stated:

GH Weiss

TJ Hart

PM Mann

RJ van Barneveld

E Knudsen

DJ Lord

2. Principal activities

The principal continuing activities of the Group during the year were the production of premium quality, high performance animal 
nutrition solutions.

3. Results

For statutory reporting purposes, the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (page 52) reports a net consolidated after 
tax profit of $25.8 million and a pre-tax profit from continuing operations of $34.3 million. 

Table 1
Profit from continuing operations before income tax 
Income tax expense

Profit from continuing operations after tax 
Profit from discontinued operation after tax

Net profit attributable to members of Ridley Corporation Limited 

4. Review of operations 

2017
$’000
34,287
(8,472)
25,815
-
25,815

2016
$’000
40,315
(13,112)
27,203
403
27,606

Operating result
The consolidated Group has recorded Earnings Before Interest and Tax (EBIT) of $34.9 million (Table 2 overleaf), comprising a Ridley 
operating result of $45.8 million, less corporate costs of $9.9 million and property costs of $1.0 million. 

The Ridley operating EBIT of $45.8 million is $7.9 million below last year’s $53.7 million record as a result of the previously reported 
challenges in the Dairy and Aquafeed sectors combined with the absence of a northern Australia dry season, which affected the 
performance of the Supplements business unit. The significant energy price increases and the challenge of not being able to pass 
through all of these costs have also impacted the operating result for the year and may similarly influence the years ahead absent  
any government intervention. 

Corporate costs have been contained to be comparable with last year’s result despite expensing $1.1 million in legal costs to resolve  
the Huon legal dispute, which was settled on 23 June 2017 and the funds remitted after balance date on 20 July 2017. 

The $1.0 million reduction in property costs compared to the prior year reflects a combination of the scale back of activity at Moolap  
and the June 2016 sale of Dry Creek, for which deferred consideration proceeds of $10.0 million were received in FY17, with the final  
$6.0 million due by 31 December 2017.

Net finance costs for the year of $5.0 million reflect interest on bank debt and the trade payables facility and the amortisation  
of establishment and other fees, offset by $0.5 million for the unwinding of the discount on deferred consideration from the sale  
of Dry Creek.

The $7.3 million tax expense and 24.4% effective tax rate for FY17 continuing operations reflect an overprovision in the prior year and a 
significant increase in research and development (R&D) activity, much of which is associated with the Novacq™ project and a full year 
of applied R&D activities at Yamba in NSW. 

33

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  & SECTORSCHAIRMAN & MD’S MESSAGESFINANCIAL REVIEWSAFETY, PEOPLE  & INNOVATIONBOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE DIRECTORYINTRODUCTIONFINANCIAL REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT CONTINUED
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

4. Review of operations continued
Other non-recurring items before tax of $4.3 million comprise $3.6 million of non-recurring, taxable sundry income generated 
through the finalisation of the Wasleys insurance claim plus $0.7 million profit on disposal of the investment in Consolidated 
Manufacturing Enterprise (CME), an equity accounted joint venture investment. The tax effect of these two transactions is $1.1 million. 
The insurance proceeds income was received to replace on a ‘new for old’ basis the feedmill assets damaged by the Pinery, South 
Australia, bushfire at Ridley’s Wasleys feedmill. The new assets are reflected in the balance sheet and are being depreciated over their 
effective lives. 

Profit and loss 

Table 2 in $ million
Earnings from operations before finance income and expense and tax expense (EBIT):

2017

2016 Movement

Ridley AgriProducts operations
Corporate 
Property – other than Dry Creek

EBIT from operations before non-recurring costs 

Net finance costs
Income tax expense – continuing

Net profit from continuing operations after tax before non-recurring items

Discontinued operation – Dry Creek after tax 
Other non-recurring items before tax
Tax on other non-recurring items

Reported net profit

Earnings per share (cents):
(i) continuing
(ii) reported 

45.8
(9.9)
(1.0)
34.9
(5.0)
(7.3)
22.6
-
4.3
(1.1)
25.8

8.4
8.4

53.7
(9.6)
(2.0)
42.1
(5.4)
(12.6)
24.1
0.4
3.6
(0.5)
27.6

8.8
9.0

(7.9)
(0.3)
1.0
(7.2)
0.4
5.3
(1.5)
(0.4)
0.7
(0.6)
(1.8)

(0.4)
(0.6)

The profit and loss summary with a prior period comparison provided in Table 2 above has been sourced from the audited accounts but has not been 
subject to separate review or audit. The Directors believe that the presentation of the unaudited non-IFRS profit and loss summary in Table 2 is useful 
for users as it reflects the underlying profits of the business. 

Core business operations
Sales revenue for FY17 of $852.9 million was down $59.7 million (6.5%) on last year’s $912.6 million, and reflects 1.93 million  
(2016: 1.94 million) tonnes of stockfeed and rendered product sold. 

The core business recorded an operating result for the full year of $45.8 million, which is a resilient result achieved in a difficult trading 
period for two of Ridley’s major sectors, Dairy and Aquafeed. Furthermore, the absence of a dry season in northern Australia adversely 
impacted demand for dry season blocks and caused a significant turnaround in performance for the Supplements business unit from 
the prior year. 

The earnings performance of the Poultry, Pig, and Packaged Products sectors for FY17 were strong, while a positive aggregate 
Rendering result was achieved with the reduction in red meat raw material supply to the Laverton plant compensated by strong 
poultry processing and trading volumes. 

Poultry and Pig volumes were both up on the prior year and enjoy the prospect of further growth in the future. The lower 
manufacturing cost per tonne achieved by switching volume to the newly commissioned Lara feedmill is expected to generate 
margin improvement in the year ahead, and the commercial team will continue execution of its customer plan to attract new 
business to the Lara feedmill.

Rendering raw material intake volumes were down at Laverton but average selling prices up, whereas raw material intake was up  
but selling prices were down at Maroota compared to the equivalent prior period. The variation in performance drivers reflects the 
different markets for red and white meat and fish, with the overall Rendering result for the year up on the prior year. Improved plant 
reliability and reduced operating costs have been a feature for the year at Laverton, however much of the gains have been consumed  
by significant increases in energy costs. The challenge for the year ahead is to continue to generate processing efficiencies to offset 
further rises in energy costs and to maintain pricing and improve raw material intake volumes in a highly competitive market.

Margin management and product range remain the keys to a fourth successive performance improvement for Packaged Products, 
with a number of new product ranging and brand refresh campaigns successfully run to consolidate sales volumes and build a 
platform for future growth.

34

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017In the previous year, Ridley’s Dairy earnings were at a historical high on the back of a high milk price and low raw material grain prices  
for the first 10 months and despite a sudden collapse of confidence in May and June 2016 as a result of the imposition of retrospective 
reductions to the milk price offered by the industry’s largest milk processors. 

In FY17, Dairy sector volumes were down 58,000 tonnes on last year, with a corresponding impact recorded in the manufacturing 
cost per tonne arising from the underutilisation of Dairy feedmill capacity. Positive sentiment for a Dairy sector recovery has carried 
through to create a far more positive outlook at the start of the new year compared to 12 months ago. 

Without the Huon salmon sales volumes, the full year Aquafeed volumes were 18,000 tonnes down on last year, with a 
commensurate reduction in earnings. Ridley remains positive on the medium to long term outlook for aquaculture, and announced 
on 20 January 2017 its intention to build a new aquafeed mill in Tasmania. Since the announcement date, Ridley has executed a 
contract to acquire its feedmill site at Westbury, situated between Burnie and Launceston in northern Tasmania, and is working 
through the development approval process to complete the contract and commence construction in the coming year.

The Supplements business was severely impacted in FY17 by the absence of a dry season in northern Australia, with the abundance 
of natural pasture resulting in significantly lower demand for the lick blocks compared to the prior year. The year ended on a more 
positive note due to the second half year focus on a strategic pricing and marketing strategy for wet season blocks and loose mix 
products and on sourcing new markets for the sale of magnesium capsules. 

Balance Sheet 
There have been the following material movements in the Balance Sheet over the last 12 months:

(i) 

 An increase of $10.5 million in net debt for the year as explained in the following section. 

(ii)   An increase in current receivables of $5.1 million to $117.5 million, which includes the non-payment during the year of $17.7 million 
of Huon debt, which was recovered in full on 20 July 2017, with Ridley making a payment, net of insurance, to Huon of $1.0 million 
which fully utilised the provision for non-recovery. 

(iii)   A $4.0 million reduction in inventory, which is a result of an ongoing effort to reduce the number and ageing of inventory items.

(iv)  A $4.7 million reduction in non-current receivables that reflects the transfer of the final Dry Creek deferred consideration payment 

of $5.5 million from non-current to current, offset by the $0.8 million prepayment of long term pond lease rental in Thailand.

(v)   A $22.6 million increase in property, plant and equipment, which reflects completion of the new Lara feedmill at north east 

Geelong and a number of profit maintaining and improving projects across a number of Ridley sites, including Narangba and 
Yamba and completion of the rebuild at Wasleys. 

Cash flow and working capital
The operating cash inflow for the year (Table 3) after working capital movements and maintenance capital expenditure was  
$37.6 million, an improvement of $10.7 million on last year’s $26.9 million. 

Maintenance capital expenditure of $14.2 million continues to be managed below the $15.2 million aggregate charge for depreciation  
and amortisation. 

Ridley has invested $19.6 million in development projects during the year, the largest of which reflects completion of the new 
state-of-the-art feedmill at Lara. 

Payments for intangible assets of $3.6 million reflect the capitalisation of Novacq™ development costs.

Dividends paid comprise the 2016 final dividend of 2.5 cents per share paid on 31 October 2016 and the interim FY17 dividend  
of 1.5 cents per share, which was paid on 1 May 2017. 

$10.0 million of the $35.0 million proceeds from the prior year sale of Dry Creek were received during the year and the final  
$6.0 million of proceeds is scheduled to be received by 31 December 2017. 

Proceeds from the sale of property assets comprise the disposal of the equity accounted investment in CME and sale of Noorat 
storage site in western Victoria.

Tax payments of $14.7 million were made during the year compared to $13.9 million in the prior year. The reduction in the effective  
tax rate for FY17, combined with the cumulative tax instalment payments, will generate a lower final tax payment to be made by  
1 December 2017.

35

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  & SECTORSCHAIRMAN & MD’S MESSAGESFINANCIAL REVIEWSAFETY, PEOPLE  & INNOVATIONBOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE DIRECTORYINTRODUCTIONFINANCIAL REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT CONTINUED
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

4. Review of operations continued

Cash flows for the year

Table 3 in $ million
EBIT from operations after transaction costs and before discontinued operation and non-recurring costs 
Net cash flow from discontinued operation and non-recurring items
Depreciation and amortisation
Consolidated Group EBITDA 
(Increase)/decrease in working capital 
Maintenance capital expenditure
Operating cash flow
Development capital expenditure 
Payment for intangibles
Dividends paid
Share-based payments 
Proceeds from sale of discontinued operation (Dry Creek)
Proceeds from sale of property assets and associate
Payment for investment in Thailand joint venture
Net finance cost payments
Net tax payments
Other items
Cash flow for the period
Opening net debt balance at 1 July
Closing net debt balance at 30 June

Year ended

30 June 2017  30 June 2016 
42.1
4.0
15.0
61.1
(19.3)
(14.9)
26.9
(19.3)
(0.7)
(10.6)
(1.0)
19.0
3.0
(1.3)
(5.4)
(13.9)
(5.0)
(8.3)
(32.7)
(41.0)

34.9
4.3
15.2
54.4
(2.6)
(14.2)
37.6
(19.6)
(3.6)
(12.2)
(4.2)
10.0
3.5
-
(5.5)
(14.7)
(1.8)
(10.5)
(41.0)
(51.5)

The cash flow summary with a prior period comparison provided in Table 3 above has been sourced from the audited accounts but has not been 
subject to separate review or audit. The Directors believe that the presentation of the unaudited non-IFRS cash flow summary in Table 3 is useful  
for users as it reflects the underlying cash flows of the business.

Segments
The ongoing reportable segments are as follows:

AgriProducts  Australia’s leading supplier of premium quality, high performance animal nutrition solutions.

Property 

 Realisation of opportunities in respect of surplus property assets and sales of residual property site assets.  
The residual sites are now the former salt fields at Moolap and Lara.

Risks
The following is a summary of the key continuing significant operational risks facing the business and the way in which Ridley 
manages these risks:

•  Cyclical fluctuations impacting the demand for animal nutrition products – by operating in several business sectors within the 
domestic economy (namely Poultry and Pig, Dairy, Aqua, Beef and Sheep, Packaged Products and Rendering), some of which have 
a positive or negative correlation with each other, Ridley is not dependent upon a single business sector and is able to spread the 
sector and adverse event risk across a diversified portfolio. 

•  Influence of the domestic grain harvest – through properly managed procurement practices and many of our customers 

retaining responsibility for the supply of raw materials, the impact of fluctuations in raw material prices associated with domestic 
and world harvest cycles is mitigated.

•  Influence of natural pasture on supplementary feed decision making – whilst not being able to control the availability of natural 
pasture, Ridley believes there is a compelling commercial justification for supplementary feeding in each of its sectors of operation, 
whether that be measured in terms of milk yield and herd wellbeing or feed conversion ratios in poultry, pig and aquafeed. 

•  Impact on domestic and export markets in the event of disease outbreak – Ridley has a strategy of mill segregation in place  
to effectively manage its own risk of product contamination across the various species sectors. Ridley also has a footprint of mills 
dispersed across the eastern states of Australia that provides a geographical segregation of activities. The risk to Ridley is therefore 
more of a third party market risk, such as what happened with the outbreaks of Avian Influenza three years ago, which effectively 
closed most of the export markets for poultry meal products.

•  Customer concentration and risk of regional consolidation – Ridley endeavours to enter into long term sales and supply contracts 
with its customers and suppliers. This provides surety of volumes required to plan appropriate shift structures, procurement and 
supply chain activities in the short term and capital expenditure programs in the long term, while actively managing the risk of 
stranded assets and backward integration into feed production by significant customers. 

36

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017•  Surplus property holdings – following the realisation of the majority of its surplus land assets, Ridley has released its dedicated 

property team. Ridley has retained in-house legal resources supported when needed by external experts to manage the maintenance 
of existing and potential new operating sites. Ridley continues to engage with the State Government and alongside its development 
partner to secure appropriate redevelopment approvals to optimise the realisation of shareholder value from the remaining surplus 
property at Lara and Moolap.

•  Corporate – risks such as safety, recruitment and retention of high-calibre employees, inadequate innovation and new product 

development, customer credit risk, interest rate, foreign exchange and inappropriate raw material purchases are all actively managed 
through the Company’s risk management framework, which includes review and monitoring by the executive lead team.

Earnings per share
The continuing earnings per share of 8.4 cents reflects the result on a stable equity platform. The prior year earnings per share  
of 9.0 cents reflects the impact of the discontinued operation from the sale of Dry Creek in FY16.

Basic earnings per share – continuing
Basic earnings per share

Gearing
Gearing is reported as debt to equity in accordance with the covenants of the Group banking facility.

Gearing
Gross debt
Less: cash
Net debt
Total equity
Gearing ratio

2017
8.4c
8.4c

2016
8.8c
9.0c

2017
$’000
68,079
(16,535)
51,544
259,823
19.8%

2016
$’000
69,435
(28,468)
40,967
247,884
16.5%

Capital movements 
During FY17, a total of 3,023,250 (FY16: 735,552) shares were acquired by the Company on-market for an outlay of $4.2 million  
(FY16: $1.0 million) in satisfaction of:

(i)  the issue of 2,400,000 (FY16: 59,649) shares allocated to Ridley employees under the Ridley Long Term Incentive Plan; and 

(ii)  623,250 (FY16: 675,903) shares allocated under the Ridley Employee Share Scheme. 

There were no new issues of capital during either financial year. 

Dividend
The Board paid a 2016 final dividend of 2.5 cents per share, fully franked, on 31 October 2016 and a 2017 interim dividend of 1.5 cents 
per share, fully franked, on 1 May 2017. Ridley does not have a formal dividend policy, but its intention is to adopt a consistent dividend 
profile in the future that reflects the earnings and cash flow conversion of the business and the growth opportunities prevalent  
and foreseeable at the time of dividend declaration. 

After the balance sheet date, a 2017 final dividend of 2.75 cents per share fully franked and payable on 31 October 2017 was declared 
by the Directors. The financial effect of this dividend has not been brought to account in the consolidated financial statements for  
the year ended 30 June 2017 and will be recognised in subsequent financial reports.

Property
A two-stage application for subdivision is in progress for the southern section of the Lara site, which excludes the two large plots  
of Ridley-owned land at Lara, which remain available for purchase. The first stage of the subdivision was approved during the year 
and the new land titles are expected to be issued after balance date. The expected net returns will be examined in the coming year  
to determine whether or not to proceed to stage two of the plan, which will provide opportunity for further small lot sales and 
development of a local aquaculture precinct for the region. 

With regard to the proposed Nelson Cove development at Moolap, the Victorian State Government’s published vision for the leased 
and Ridley-owned land at Moolap was disappointing and a missed opportunity to generate jobs and prosperity for the region. Ridley 
and its development partner’s endeavour to engage with the government in meaningful discussion on value creation will continue  
in the year ahead, but with property holding costs restricted to only essential and value-adding activities. 

37

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  & SECTORSCHAIRMAN & MD’S MESSAGESFINANCIAL REVIEWSAFETY, PEOPLE  & INNOVATIONBOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE DIRECTORYINTRODUCTIONFINANCIAL REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT CONTINUED
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

4. Review of operations continued

Outlook
As previously reported, difficult trading conditions were experienced throughout the 2017 financial year in the Dairy, Aquafeed and, to 
a lesser extent, the Supplements sectors, and this pulled the operating result back from last year’s third successive record operating 
result. Continued growth was experienced in the Poultry and Pig and Packaged Products sectors, with positive poultry growth offset 
by reductions in red meat raw material supply providing a counterbalance of overall performance in the Rendering business sector. 

The 12-month outlook for the Dairy sector is a lot more positive this year than last year, when the industry was still reeling from the 
imposition of retrospective reductions in milk price payments. With a return to more conventional milk pricing policies and a stronger 
milk price forecast, coupled with the prospect of continuing low grain prices as a result of a record harvest, dairy farmer sentiment is 
more positive as we start the new financial year.

While the replacement of Huon salmon sales volumes is a longer term prospect, the existing and potential salmon customer base 
continues to grow at a healthy rate. Ridley’s commitment to invest in aquaculture in Tasmania and restructure its operations at 
Narangba provides a strong signal of support to the salmon industry following a stressful year of warm water, El Nino and 
environmental and oxygenation issues in Macquarie Harbour. 

The Supplements business unit trading volumes were severely impacted by the absence in FY17 of a dry season in northern  
Australia. The consequent abundance of natural pasture effectively closed the seasonal trading window for dry season lick blocks 
compared to the prior year. A return to a more traditional dry season weather pattern is expected to return the Supplements  
business unit to profitability.

Our other core business sectors are expected to move forward in a positive manner, with a full year of operation from the new Lara 
feedmill and conversion of opportunities to secure new volumes and customers by virtue of the location and efficiency of the new, 
state-of-the-art plant. 

The securing of the Novacq™ production ponds at Chanthaburi as announced on 23 June 2017 is a significant milestone in moving 
the project forward in Thailand, and we are expeditiously preparing the ponds for commencement of local production. The inclusion 
of locally produced Novacq™ in prawn feed manufactured at our 49% owned feedmill in Chanthaburi to be trialled at our partner’s 
on-site prawn farm is the next stage gate for the project in Thailand. 

At our Novacq™ production site at Yamba, NSW, we are looking to select our preferred dewatering and drying technologies and to 
export them to Thailand to complete the entire production cycle. We will be conducting further feed trials in the coming prawn 
season as we continue to develop the overall value proposition for the industry. 

While great progress has already been made in improving efficiency and driving down costs of production and harvesting from a 
daily process of continuous improvement, we are still in the third quarter of a five-year program of applied R&D and there is a body  
of work still to be conducted prior to full scale commercial launch of the Novacq™ inclusive range of diets.

To complement the expected organic growth, we are continuing to develop the concepts and plans for the modernisation of our 
feedmills in a number of key regions, and to identify and secure the combination of incremental volume and freight/logistics savings 
or arbitrages needed for a new feedmill to pass the internal Ridley project hurdle rates. 

In addition to organic growth through a program of mill modernisation, Ridley is continually looking for acquisition opportunities 
consistent with its long term strategy to be Australia’s leading producer of premium quality, high performance animal nutrition solutions.

5. Significant changes in the state of affairs

There were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Group during the year ended 30 June 2017.

38

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 20176. Dividends and distributions to shareholders

Dividends paid to members during the financial year were as follows:

Interim dividend 
In respect of the 2017 financial year paid on 1 May 2017 of 1.5 cents, 100% franked

Final dividend 
In respect of the 2016 financial year paid on 31 October 2016 of 2.5 cents, 100% franked

2017 
$’000

4,618

7,695
12,313

7. Environmental regulation

The Group’s manufacturing activities are subject to environmental regulation. Management ensures that any registrations, licences  
or permits required for the Group’s operations are obtained and observed. 

Ridley has environmental risk management reporting processes that provide senior management and the Directors with periodic 
reports on environmental matters, including rectification actions for any issues as discovered. In accordance with its environmental 
procedures, the Group monitors environmental compliance of all of its operations on an ongoing basis. The Directors are not aware 
of any environmental matters likely to have a material financial impact.

Greenhouse gas reporting requirements
The Group is subject to the reporting requirements of the National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act 2007 (Cth) (NGER), which 
governs the reporting and dissemination of information about greenhouse gas emissions, greenhouse gas projects and energy use 
and production. Ridley has submitted its Annual Report in compliance with its reporting requirements. 

8. Directors’ and executives’ remuneration 

Refer to the Remuneration Report.

9. Share options and performance rights

Unissued ordinary shares of Ridley Corporation Limited and controlled entities under options and performance rights at the date of 
this report are as follows:

Ridley Corporation Long Term Incentive Plan (performance rights)
Ridley Employee Share Scheme (options)*

* The share grant and supporting loan together in substance comprise a share option.

Number
7,925,000
4,625,847

Expiry date
Various
Various

No holder has any right under the above plan and scheme to participate in any other share issue of the Company or of any other 
entity. The Company will issue shares when the options and performance rights are exercised. Further details are provided in note 24 
in the Notes to the Financial Statements and in the Remuneration Report.

The names of all persons who currently hold options granted under the option plans are entered in the register kept by the Company, 
pursuant to section 215 of the Corporations Act 2001. The register is available for inspection at the Company’s registered office. 

10. Information on Directors 

Particulars of shares and options in the Company held by Directors, together with a profile of the Directors, are set out in the Board  
of Directors section in the Annual Report and in the Remuneration Report.

39

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  & SECTORSCHAIRMAN & MD’S MESSAGESFINANCIAL REVIEWSAFETY, PEOPLE  & INNOVATIONBOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE DIRECTORYINTRODUCTIONFINANCIAL REPORTDIRECTORS’ REPORT CONTINUED
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

11. Post balance date events

The amount of $17.7 million owing from Huon was the subject of legal recovery proceedings that commenced in August 2016.  
The legal proceedings were settled by mediation in June 2017 and the receivable was recovered in full on 20 July 2017. As part of  
the settlement, Ridley made a payment, net of insurance, of $1.0 million to Huon, which fully utilised its provision for non-recovery. 

No other matters or circumstances have arisen since 30 June 2017 that have significantly affected, or may significantly affect:

(i)  the Group’s operations in future financial years, or

(ii)  the results of those operations in future financial years, or

(iii) the Group’s state of affairs in future financial years.

12. Company Secretary

The Company Secretary during the year was Mr Alan Boyd, who was appointed on 27 July 2009. Mr Boyd is the Group’s Chief 
Financial Officer and is a fellow of the Governance Institute of Australia and a member of the Chartered Accountants Australia and 
New Zealand.

13. Insurance

Regulation 113 of the Company’s Constitution indemnifies officers to the extent now permitted by law.

A Deed of Indemnity (Deed) was approved by shareholders at the 1998 Annual General Meeting. Subsequent to this approval,  
the Company has entered into the Deed with all the Company’s Directors, the secretary of the Company, and the Directors of all  
the subsidiaries.

The Deed requires the Company to maintain insurance to cover the Directors in relation to liabilities incurred while acting as a 
Director of the Company or a subsidiary and costs involved in defending proceedings.

During the year the Company paid a premium in respect of such insurance covering the Directors and secretaries of the Company 
and its controlled entities, and the general managers of the Group.

14. Meetings of Directors

The number of Directors’ meetings and meetings of committees of Directors held during the financial year, and the number of meetings 
attended by each Director as a committee member, are as follows:

Directors

Board

Audit and Risk 
Committee

Remuneration 
Committee

Ridley Innovation and 
Operational Committee

GH Weiss 
TJ Hart
PM Mann
RJ van Barneveld
E Knudsen
DJ Lord

H
13
13
13
13
13
13

A
13
13
13
12
11
13

H
4
-
4
4
-
-

A
4
-
4
4
-
-

H
4
-
-
-
-
4

A
4
-
-
-
-
4

H
-
4
-
4
4
-

A
-
4
-
4
4
-

H: Number of meetings held during period of office.

A: Number of meetings attended.

40

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 201715. Non-audit services

The Company may decide to employ the auditor (KPMG) on assignments in addition to the statutory audit function where the 
auditor’s expertise and experience with the Company and/or the Group are important and valuable.

The Board has considered the non-audit services and, in accordance with the advice received from the Audit and Risk Committee,  
is satisfied that the provision of such expertise on separately negotiated fee arrangements is compatible with the general standard  
of independence for auditors imposed by the Corporations Act 2001. The Directors are satisfied that the provision of non-audit 
services by the auditor, as set out below, did not compromise the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 
for the following reasons:

•  all non-audit services have been reviewed by the Audit and Risk Committee to ensure they do not impact the impartiality and 

objectivity of the auditor; and 

•  none of the services undermine the general principles relating to auditor independence as set out in APES 110 Code of Ethics for 
Professional Accountants, including reviewing or auditing the auditor’s own work, acting in a management or a decision-making 
capacity for the Company, acting as advocate for the Company, or jointly sharing economic risk and rewards.

A copy of the auditor’s independence declaration as required under section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 is set out on page 51 
and forms part of this report.

During the year the following fees were paid or payable for non-audit services provided by the auditor of the parent entity and its 
related practices:

Tax services 
Transaction advisory and other services 
Total 

$
107,950
 5,000
 112,950

16. Rounding of amounts to nearest thousand dollars

The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191 issued by 
the Australian Securities and Investments Commission relating to the ‘rounding off’ of amounts in the Directors’ Report and financial 
statements. Amounts in the Directors’ Report and the consolidated financial statements have been rounded off to the nearest 
thousand dollars in accordance with that legislative instrument, unless otherwise indicated.

Signed in Melbourne on 23 August 2017 in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. 

G H Weiss 
Director    

T J Hart
Director

41

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  & SECTORSCHAIRMAN & MD’S MESSAGESFINANCIAL REVIEWSAFETY, PEOPLE  & INNOVATIONBOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE DIRECTORYINTRODUCTIONFINANCIAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
REMUNERATION REPORT – AUDITED

The Directors of Ridley Corporation Limited (Ridley or Company) present the Remuneration Report 
prepared in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the Company and the  
Group, being the Company and its subsidiaries (Group), and the Group’s interest in equity accounted 
investments, for the financial year ended 30 June 2017. This report forms part of the Directors’ Report  
for the year ended 30 June 2017.

Remuneration Committee

The Remuneration Committee (throughout the Remuneration Report referred to as the Committee), consisting of at least two 
independent Non-Executive Directors, advises the Ridley Board of Directors (Board) on remuneration policies and practices generally 
and makes specific resolutions in its own right and recommendations to the Board on remuneration packages and other terms of 
employment for the Managing Director, other senior executives and Non-Executive Directors. The Committee is not responsible for 
evaluating the Board’s performance, reviewing Board size and composition and setting the criteria for membership and candidates  
to fill vacancies; these responsibilities are managed by the Ridley Board.

Executive remuneration and other terms of employment are reviewed annually by the Committee, having regard to performance 
against goals set at the start of the year, relevant comparative information and independent expert advice. 

The number of meetings held during the year is shown as item 14 of the Directors’ Report.

Services from remuneration consultants

The Committee has previously engaged both the Godfrey Remuneration Group (GRG) and Hay Group (Hay) as remuneration 
consultants to the Board. GRG and Hay were engaged to provide remuneration recommendations relating to key management 
personnel (KMP) of the Group, to provide advice outlining retention strategies for key senior managers in the event of a change  
in control event for the Group, and to provide recommendations in relation thereto. The Board adopted these recommendations  
in prior years and have continued to apply the existing policies and practices throughout the 2017 financial year.

Remuneration of Directors and executives

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration
Remuneration packages are set at levels that are intended to attract and retain Directors and executives capable of directing and 
managing the Group’s operations and achieving the Group’s strategic objectives.

Executive remuneration is thoroughly benchmarked against a Comparator Group of Companies comprised of ASX, globally listed 
and private companies of similar function and size to Ridley. 

Executive remuneration is structured to align reward with the achievement of annual objectives, successful business strategy 
implementation and shareholder returns. The remuneration strategy is to:

(i)  offer a base Total Employment Package (TEP) that can attract talented people;

(ii)  provide short term performance incentives to encourage personal performance;

(iii)  provide long term incentives to align the interests of executives more closely with those of Ridley shareholders; and 

(iv) reward sustained superior performance, foster loyalty and staff retention. 

The overall level of executive reward takes into account the performance of the Group primarily for the current year. 

42

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017Consequences of performance on shareholder wealth
In considering the Group’s performance and benefits for creation of shareholder wealth, the Committee has regard for the following 
indices in respect of the current financial year and the previous four financial years.

Profit/(loss) attributable to members of Ridley 
Corporation Ltd 
Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and 
Amortisation
Earnings Before Interest and Tax 
Cash flow from operating activities
Return on shareholders’ funds before significant 
items and discontinued operations
Dividends paid
TSR#
Short term incentive to KMP

2017

2016

$’000

25,815

27,606

$’000
$’000
$’000

%
$’000
%
$’000

54,484
39,264
29,655

10.2
12,313
1.8
-

61,125
45,734
17,612

11.4
10,774
15.0
1,322

2015

21,171

51,456
36,141
47,059

9.4
10,774
62.0
1,559

2014

2013

17,613

(21,694)

41,011
27,435
31,349

7.8
4,617
8.0
1,142

(3,856)
(13,272)
52,583

(6.8)
11,543
(19.1)
862

# Total shareholder returns (TSR) is calculated as the change in share price for the year plus dividends paid per share for the year, divided by the 

opening share price.

Non-Executive Directors

Directors’ fees
Non-Executive Directors’ fees are determined within an aggregate Non-Executive Directors’ fee pool limit, which is reviewed periodically 
with proposed amendments recommended to shareholders for approval. The maximum currently stands at $700,000 as approved  
at the 2003 Annual General Meeting. The Chair receives incremental fees, and the Chair of the Audit and Risk Committee and Ridley 
Innovation and Operational Committee each receive $10,000 of incremental fees, in addition to the base Director fees. The total  
amount paid to Non-Executive Directors in FY17 was $535,000 (FY16: $601,133).

Executives
The executive pay and reward framework comprises the three components of base pay and benefits, short term incentives and long 
term incentives.

Base pay and benefits

Executives receive a base package that may be delivered as a mix of cash and, at the executive’s discretion, certain prescribed 
non-financial benefits, including superannuation in excess of the superannuation contribution guarantee payments. 

External consultants provide analysis and advice to ensure the base package and benefits for non-executive staff are set to reflect  
the market rate for a comparable role. An executive’s pay may also be reviewed on promotion.

The Group sponsors the Ridley Superannuation Plan – Australia (the Fund), and contributes to other employee nominated 
superannuation plans. The Fund provides benefits on a defined contribution basis for employees or their dependants on  
retirement, resignation, total and permanent disability, death and, in some cases, on temporary disablement. 

Short term incentives

Executives and employees in senior positions are eligible for short term incentive (STI) payments based on two components, being 
the financial performance of the Group (60%) and the overall performance of the individual (40%) as measured against personal key 
performance indicators (KPIs) (FY16: financial to personal split 60%:40%).

Each year, appropriate KPIs are set to align the STI plan with the priorities of the Group through a process that includes setting stretch 
target and minimum performance levels required to be achieved prior to any payment of an STI. KPIs are initially set by the Board for 
the Managing Director based on the adopted business strategy, and then these are cascaded down to the KMPs, CEO Direct Reports 
and then throughout the business, recognising the relative contributions required of each role within the organisation.

The Group financial performance component of the STI is assessed against budgeted Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and 
Amortisation (EBITDA) and against Net Profit After Tax (NPAT). The measures of personal performance include targets on safety, 
training, operational excellence, customer focus, sustainability and community, and people values and development.

Following the end of the 2017 financial year, the financial results and each individual’s performance against KPIs have been reviewed 
to determine STI payments for each executive. For FY17, the Committee assessed the financial performance hurdles as being 83%. 

43

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  & SECTORSCHAIRMAN & MD’S MESSAGESFINANCIAL REVIEWSAFETY, PEOPLE  & INNOVATIONBOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE DIRECTORYINTRODUCTIONFINANCIAL REPORT 
REMUNERATION REPORT – AUDITED CONTINUED

Short term incentives continued
Given the shortfall in consolidated financial performance to budget and to the prior year for the reasons as outlined In the Review  
of Operations Section 4 of the Directors’ Report, the Committee recommended that no STI be awarded In respect of FY17. The 
Committee’s recommendations were adopted by the Board. When awarded, the STI is ordinarily payable in cash in September,  
after the release of the full year financial results. 

STI incentives by role range from 100% of the base package for the CEO down to 10% of the base package for the least senior 
participants in the plan. The KPIs are designed to incentivise successful and sustainable financial outcomes, instil a culture where 
safety is paramount, and encourage excellence, innovation and behaviour in compliance with the Ridley Code of Conduct. 

Long term incentives

In the year ended 30 June 2017, executives’ and employees’ long term incentives were provided by way of participation in the Company-
wide Ridley Employee Share Scheme. There was also an annual issue of performance rights to senior executives and officers under 
the Ridley Long Term Incentive Plan with an effective grant date of 1 July 2016 and standard terms and conditions as stated below.

The long term incentive programs align the interests of executives more closely with those of Ridley shareholders in rewarding 
sustained superior performance, whilst also fostering Company-wide loyalty and staff retention through the Ridley Employee Share 
Scheme. Company policy prohibits employees from entering into any transaction that is designed or intended to hedge any 
exposure to Ridley securities.

Current long term incentive plans

Ridley Corporation Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP)
The purpose of the LTIP is to provide long term rewards through the delivery of long term, sustainable business objectives that are 
directly linked to the generation of shareholder returns. 

Under the LTIP, which was introduced in October 2006, selected executives and the Managing Director may be offered a number  
of performance rights (Right). Each Right provides the entitlement to acquire one Ridley share at nil cost. 

Rights vest subject to continued employment (with an exclusion for cessation of employment for a Qualifying Reason such as death, 
disability or redundancy) and to TSR performance relative to the companies ranked from 101 to 300 in the ASX/S&P 300 as defined at 
the date of grant. Performance is measured over the three-year period from the effective date of grant. 50% of the Rights vest if 
Ridley ranks at the 50th percentile, and 100% vest if Ridley ranks at the 75th percentile or above. There is straight line proportionate 
vesting of the balance from 50% to 100% between the 51st percentile and 75th percentiles. The TSR of Ridley and the comparator 
companies is measured at the end of the performance test period by an independent third party which submits a report detailing  
the extent of any vesting in accordance with the above rules. To the extent that the performance criteria are met, the Rights are 
automatically exercised to acquire shares. If the performance criteria are not satisfied, the Rights lapse.

TSR is the Company’s preferred performance measure as it provides a comprehensive measure of Company performance against  
a comparator peer group from the perspective of value delivered to shareholders through a combination of share price growth, 
dividends and capital returns.

If Ridley is subject to a change of control during the vesting period, the Rights may vest to participants at that time, subject to 
performance testing and the discretion of the Board.

If a participant ceases employment prior to the end of the vesting period due to retirement, redundancy, permanent disability or 
death any unvested Rights may vest to that participant, subject again to performance testing and the discretion of the Board. If a 
participant ceases employment prior to the end of the vesting period due to resignation, dismissal or any other reason that makes 
the participant no longer eligible to participate under the rules of the plan, any unvested Rights will lapse.

The shares to satisfy awards under the plan may be newly issued or purchased on-market, with the practice in recent years being  
to purchase the shares on-market. 

During the year ended 30 June 2017, 2,825,000 (2016: 2,800,000) Rights were issued under the LTIP, of which 1,300,000 (2016: 
1,350,000) were granted as remuneration to KMP and the balance issued to other, non-KMP senior executives within the organisation.

44

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017 
Summary of Ridley TSR performance
The following table provides a summary of Ridley TSR performance for each tranche of the LTIP Rights on issue at year end measured 
against the median percentage rankings amongst competitors and using 30 June 2017 as the hypothetical end date. TSR calculations 
use a 30-day average period rather than a single day start date for the commencement of each vesting period. 

Start date
1 July 2014
1 July 2015
1 July 2016

TSR Ridley
85.6%
21.8%
1.9%

Median TSR 
comparison
3.5%
7.0%
4.3%

Percentile
83.0
60.7
46.7

Number of 
rights on issue
2,450,000
2,675,000
2,800,000

Hypothetically 
vested at  
30 Jun 2017
2,450,000*
1,878,073
-

Hypothetically 
vested at  
30 Jun 2017
100%
70.2%
-

* All 2,450,000 Rights vested and 2,450,000 shares awarded after balance date.

Graph: Ridley share price performance (last three years)
Comparison of growth of Ridley (RIC) share price to the ASX Small Ords and ASX 200 Accumulation Index for FY17: 

 $2.00 

Ridley TSR

Ridley Share Price
ASX 200 Accumulation Index (based to Ridley)
Small Ords Accumulation Index (based to Ridley)

 $1.75 

 $1.50 

 $1.25 

 $1.00 

 $0.75 

 $0.50 

91%

74%

23%
21%

4
1

n
u
J

0
3

4
1

p
e
S

0
3

4
1
c
e
D
1
3

5
1

r
a
M
1
3

5
1

n
u
J

0
3

5
1

p
e
S

0
3

5
1
c
e
D
1
3

6
1

r
a
M
1
3

6
1

n
u
J

0
3

6
1

p
e
S

0
3

6
1
c
e
D
1
3

7
1

r
a
M
1
3

7
1

n
u
J

0
3

Ridley Corporation Special Retention Plan 
The Ridley Corporation Special Retention Plan (SRP) was developed specifically to retain and motivate key executives. Under the SRP, 
selected executives and the Managing Director may be offered a number of performance rights (SRP Rights). The Plan offer is made 
in accordance with the rules of the Ridley Long Term Incentive Plan except that there are no disposal restrictions and the cessation  
of employment has been superseded, such that the SRP Rights under this offer vest in full on the earlier occurrence of either 
completion of two years of service from the date of grant; ceasing to be an employee of Ridley because of a sale of a subsidiary 
entity; and occurrence of a change of control event. Each SRP Right provides the entitlement to acquire one Ridley share at the end 
of the service period. During the year ended 30 June 2017, 150,000 (2016: nil) SRP Rights were issued under the SRP, of which nil 
(2016: nil) were granted as remuneration to KMP but to employees critical to the success of the Novacq™ project.

Ridley Employee Share Scheme (Scheme)
Under the Scheme, shares are offered to all permanent Australian employees with a minimum of 12 months’ service prior to the offer 
date, at a discount of up to 50%, and financed by an interest-free loan secured against the shares. The maximum discount per 
employee is limited to $1,000 annually in accordance with current Australian taxation legislation. Dividends on the Scheme shares are 
applied against any loan balance until such balance is fully extinguished. The amount of the discount and number of shares allocated 
is at the discretion of the Board. The purpose of the Scheme is to align employee and shareholder interests. 623,250 (2016: 675,903) 
shares were acquired on-market and allocated to participating employees under the Scheme during the year. The total value of the 
shares purchased on-market was $885,000 (2016: $962,000). 

45

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  & SECTORSCHAIRMAN & MD’S MESSAGESFINANCIAL REVIEWSAFETY, PEOPLE  & INNOVATIONBOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE DIRECTORYINTRODUCTIONFINANCIAL REPORT 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REMUNERATION REPORT – AUDITED CONTINUED

Current long term incentive plans continued

Shares purchased on-market
The following table reflects the number and total market value of shares that were acquired on-market and allocated to participating 
employees under the incentive plans during the financial year. 

Incentive plan
Employee Share Scheme
Long Term Incentive Plan*
Total

Number of shares

Market value

2017
623,250
2,400,000
3,023,250

2016
675,903
59,649
735,552

2017
$’000
885
3,392
4,277

2016
$’000
962
88
1,050

* Shares awarded under the Long Term Incentive Plan are issued on a pro-rata basis in respect of employees whose departure from the Ridley Group 

is for a qualifying reason as defined In the Plan rules.

Directors and key management personnel

The following persons were the Directors and executives with the greatest authority for the strategic direction and management  
of the Group (Key Management Personnel or KMP) throughout the current financial year unless otherwise stated.

Name
Directors 
GH Weiss
TJ Hart
PM Mann
RJ van Barneveld
E Knudsen
DJ Lord

Executives
AM Boyd
M Murphy
CW Klem
AI Lochland
AM Mooney
S Butler

Position

Status

Chair
Managing Director and CEO 
Director 
Director 
Director
Director

Chief Financial Officer and Company Secretary
General Manager Safety, People and Technical Development 
General Manager Rendering 
General Manager Packaged Products, Aqua-Feed & Supplements 
General Manager Commercial Feed 
General Manager Ridley Land Corporation Pty Ltd

Made redundant on 1 July 2016

46

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017 
 
Details of remuneration

Details of the remuneration of each Director of Ridley Corporation Limited and each of the KMP of the Group during the financial  
year are set out below. In accordance with the requirements of Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001 and Regulation 2M.3.03, 
the remuneration disclosures for the 2016 and 2017 financial years only include remuneration relating to the portion of the relevant 
periods that each individual was considered a KMP. 

All values are in A$ unless otherwise stated. The salary package may be allocated at the executive’s discretion to cash, 
superannuation (subject to legislative limits), motor vehicle and certain other benefits. 

2017

Name
Directors
GH Weiss – Chair
TJ Hart – Managing Director 
PM Mann
RJ van Barneveld 3
E Knudsen 3
DJ Lord

Total Directors
Executives
AM Boyd 
M Murphy
CW Klem 
AI Lochland 
AM Mooney
S Butler 4

Total executives
Total

Short term 
benefits

Directors’ 
fees and  
cash salary
$

159,091
730,101
86,364
95,000
85,000
77,273

1,232,829

431,879
300,447
310,785
310,785
339,778
 - 

1,693,674
2,926,503

Post-
employment 
benefits

STI
$

Other 
benefits
$

Super-
annuation
$

Share-based 
payments

Performance 
rights/
options
$

Total
$

175,000
1,146,077
95,000
95,000
85,000
85,000

15,909
34,808
8,636
 - 
 - 
 7,727 

 - 
 381,168 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

 - 

67,080

 381,168 

1,681,077

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 193,961 

 193,961 
 193,961 

25,000
24,353
31,078
31,078
30,000
 - 

 127,835 
 50,585 
 80,335 
 80,335 
 79,167 
 - 

584,714
375,385
422,198
422,198
448,945
193,961

141,509
208,589

 418,257 
799,425

2,447,401
4,128,478

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

 - 

 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

 - 
 - 

1. Percentage remuneration consisting of performance rights/options.

2. Percentage remuneration performance related.

3. Director fee paid to a Company or Family Trust. 

4. Made redundant on 1 July 2016.

%1

%2

 - 
33%
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

22%
13%
19%
19%
18%
 - 

 - 
33%
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

22%
13%
19%
19%
18%
 - 

47

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  & SECTORSCHAIRMAN & MD’S MESSAGESFINANCIAL REVIEWSAFETY, PEOPLE  & INNOVATIONBOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE DIRECTORYINTRODUCTIONFINANCIAL REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT – AUDITED CONTINUED

Details of remuneration continued

2016

Name
Directors
GH Weiss – Chair 3
TJ Hart – Managing Director
AL Vizard 4,5
PM Mann
RJ van Barneveld 4
E Knudsen 4
DJ Lord 6

Total Directors
Executives
AM Boyd 
M Murphy 7
M Robbins 8
CW Klem 
AI Lochland 
AM Mooney
S Butler 9
J Murray10

Total executives
Total

Short term 
benefits

Directors’ 
fees and 
cash salary
$

Post-
employment 
benefits

Other 
benefits
$

Super-
annuation
$

STI
$

Share-based 
payments

Performance 
rights/
options
$

159,091
692,630
95,000
86,364
96,979
85,000
13,473

 - 
 594,104 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

 - 
 - 
 35,178 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

15,909
50,000
 - 
8,636
4,156
 - 
 1,347 

 - 
 323,257 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

Total
$

175,000
1,659,991
130,178
95,000
101,135
85,000
14,820

1,228,537

 594,104 

 35,178 

80,048

 323,257 

2,261,124

418,572
234,073
 132,439 
301,732
301,732
329,018
196,988
36,364

 184,552 
 76,800 
 - 
 75,782 
 80,834 
 92,900 
 216,686 
 - 

 - 
 - 
 186,354 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 153,774 

 727,554 
1,950,918
3,179,455  1,321,658 

 340,128 
 375,306 

25,000
23,567
 18,866 
30,173
30,173
29,990
19,699
3,636

181,104
261,152

 108,590 
 28,090 
 24,167 
 67,083 
 68,340 
 67,083 
 1,257 
 - 

736,714
362,530
361,826
474,770
481,079
518,991
434,630
193,774

 364,610 
687,867

3,564,314
5,825,438

%1

%2

 - 
19%
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

15%
8%
7%
14%
14%
13%
 - 
 - 

 - 
55%
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 

40%
29%
7%
30%
31%
31%
50%
 - 

1. Percentage remuneration consisting of performance rights/options.

2. Percentage remuneration performance related.

3. Appointed Chair 1 July 2015 after JM Spark resigned on 1 July 2015.

4. Director fee paid to a Company or Family Trust. Remuneration includes back pay for chairing the Ridley Innovation and Operational Committee.

5. Resigned on 31 March 2016. Other benefits reflect the payment of the 2003 retirement allowance scheme.

6. Appointed on 29 April 2016.

7. Appointed to a General Manager, KMP role on 11 January 2016.

8. Resigned on 4 December 2015. Other benefits reflect benefits paid on departure.

9. Made redundant on 1 July 2016.

10. Resigned on 31 December 2015. Other benefits reflect payment of preserved leave entitlements.

48

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017Contracts of employment
Remuneration and other terms of employment for the Managing Director are formalised in a service agreement that includes 
provision of performance related bonuses and other benefits, eligibility to participate in the Ridley Corporation LTIP, STI and Ridley 
Employee Share Scheme. Other major provisions of the agreements relating to remuneration are set out below:

TJ Hart, CEO and Managing Director 
•  Base remuneration, inclusive of superannuation and any elected benefits, of $764,909 for FY17, increasing by 3% to $787,856 on  

1 July 2017. 

•  Full scheme participation up to 100% of total base package based on the achievement of certain agreed KPIs as approved by the 
Board. The 60% of Ridley financial performance measures for FY17 included a mix of performance against budgeted EBITDA and 
Net Profit After Tax, excluding property. The measures of personal performance include targets on safety, training, operational 
excellence, customer focus, sustainability and community, and people values and development. 

•  Eligible to participate in the Ridley LTIP and Ridley to use its best endeavours to obtain shareholder approval for the issue of equity 

securities under the scheme. Shareholder approval was received on 29 November 2016 for the 600,000 performance rights issued 
to Mr Hart in FY17 with a three-year performance test period commencing on 1 July 2016. 

•  Ridley may terminate the contract immediately for cause and with a 12-month period of notice without cause, being inclusive of 

any redundancy benefits payable to the executive. Payment of termination benefits on early termination by the employer is not to 
exceed the threshold above which shareholder approval is required under the Corporations Act 2001, and comprises any amount 
of the total remuneration package accrued but unpaid at termination, plus accrued but unpaid leave entitlements, and any other 
entitlements accrued under applicable legislation.

•  The Managing Director may resign at any time and for any reason by giving Ridley three months’ notice in writing. 

Other senior executives have individual contracts of employment but with no fixed term of employment.

Notice periods
The notice period for terminating employment of KMP ranges from three months to six months for executives and 12 months for the 
Managing Director. 

For each STI and grant of options and performance rights included in the above remuneration tables, the percentage of the available 
STI or grant that was paid, or that vested, in the financial year, and the percentage that was forfeited because the person did not 
meet the service and performance criteria, are set out in the following table. 

Name

TJ Hart
AM Boyd
M Murphy
CW Klem
AI Lochland
AM Mooney 
S Butler 

STI percentage  
range of TEP %

STI payment in $

2017
Paid % Forfeited %

2016
Paid % Forfeited %

0–100
0–50
0–30
0–30
0–30 
0–30
(i)

-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-

100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
-

80
82
80
76
81
85
100

20
18
20
24
19
15
-

(i)  Mr Butler had individual STI targets based on the achievement of property management and realisation objectives. Mr Butler was made redundant 

on 1 July 2016.

49

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  & SECTORSCHAIRMAN & MD’S MESSAGESFINANCIAL REVIEWSAFETY, PEOPLE  & INNOVATIONBOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE DIRECTORYINTRODUCTIONFINANCIAL REPORTREMUNERATION REPORT – AUDITED CONTINUED

Equity instrument disclosures relating to Directors and executives

Performance rights provided as remuneration
Details of Rights over ordinary shares in the Company provided as remuneration to the Managing Director of Ridley Corporation 
Limited and each of the other key management personnel of the Group are set out below. When exercisable, each Right is 
convertible into one ordinary share of Ridley Corporation Limited. Non-Executive Directors do not participate in the LTIP and  
are therefore ineligible to receive Rights. 

Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP)

Recipients of LTIP rights
Directors
TJ Hart

Key management personnel
AM Boyd
M Murphy
CW Klem 
AI Lochland
AM Mooney

S Butler

Total issued to Directors and  
key management personnel

Balance at  
1 July 2016

Granted 1

Vested 2

Balance at  
30 June 2017 3

 1,800,000 

 600,000 

 (600,000)

 1,800,000 

 600,000 
 150,000 
 375,000 
 375,000 
375,000

 - 

 200,000 
 125,000 
 125,000 
 125,000 
 125,000 

 - 

 (200,000)
 (50,000)
 (125,000)
 (125,000)
 (125,000)

 - 

 600,000 
 225,000 
 375,000 
 375,000 
 375,000 

 - 

3,675,000

1,300,000

 (1,225,000)

3,750,000

1. The fair value per option at the grant date of 1 July 2016 was $0.71 per share.

2. Vested at the end of the performance period on 1 July 2016. The value at the date of exercise was $1.40 per share.

3. Performance rights are due to vest between July 2017 through to July 2019.

Shareholdings 

The numbers of shares in the parent entity held during the financial year by each Director of Ridley Corporation Limited and each  
of the KMP of the Group who hold shares, including their personally related entities, are set out in the table below.

Number of shares held in Ridley Corporation Limited 

GH Weiss
TJ Hart
PM Mann
RJ van Barneveld
E Knudsen
DJ Lord

Total Directors

A M Boyd
M Murphy 
CW Klem
AI Lochland 
AM Mooney
S Butler

Balance at  
1 July 2016
150,000
28,262
96,625
58,900
703,286
18,200

1,055,273

900,145
8,063
329,329
3,262
370,324
-

Received  
during  
the year 1
-
601,385
-
-
-
-

601,385

201,385
51,385
126,385
126,385
125,000
-

Acquired/
(disposed) 
during  
the year
120,000
32,242
-
24,153
-
-

Balance at  
30 June 2017
270,000
661,889
96,625
83,053
703,286
18,200

176,395

1,833,053

-
-
-
-
-
-

1,101,530
59,448
455,714
129,647
495,324
-

Total executives
Total key management personnel

1,611,123
2,666,396

630,540
1,231,925

-
176,395

2,241,663
4,074,716

1. Received from the vesting of performance rights and/or through the Ridley Employee Share Scheme.

50

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LEAD AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION

Lead Auditor’s Independence Declaration under Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001

To the directors of Ridley Corporation Limited

I declare that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, in relation to the audit of Ridley Corporation Limited for the financial year ended 
30 June 2017 there have been:

(i)  no contraventions of the auditor independence requirements as set out in the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and

(ii)  no contraventions of any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit.

KPMG

Chris Sargent
Partner

Melbourne

23 August 2017

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm 
of the KPMG network of independent member firms 
affiliated with KPMG International Cooperative 
(“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity.

Liability limited by a scheme approved under 
Professional Standards Legislation.

51

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  & SECTORSCHAIRMAN & MD’S MESSAGESFINANCIAL REVIEWSAFETY, PEOPLE  & INNOVATIONBOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE DIRECTORYINTRODUCTIONFINANCIAL REPORTCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

Revenue from continuing operations
Cost of sales

Gross profit
Finance income
Other income
Expenses from continuing operations:

Selling and distribution
General and administrative
Finance costs

Share of net profits from equity accounted investments

Profit from continuing operations before income tax expense

Note
4

4

5(d)
5(b)

13

2017  
$’000
852,923
(781,826)
71,097
49
8,581

(12,863)
(27,559)
(5,026)

2016 
$’000
912,561
(832,329)
80,232
183
12,121

(13,400)
(33,235)
(5,602)

8

16

34,287

40,315

Income tax expense

6

(8,472)

(13,112)

Profit from continuing operations after income tax expense

25,815

27,203

Profit/(loss) from discontinued operation (net of tax)

30

-

403

Net Profit After Tax attributable to members of Ridley Corporation Limited

25,815

27,606

Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax

Total comprehensive income for the year

Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to:
Ridley Corporation Limited

Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share – continuing
Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share – continuing
Diluted earnings per share

-

-

25,815

27,606

25,815

27,606

1
1

1
1

8.4c
8.4c

8.4c
8.4c

8.8c
9.0c

8.8c
9.0c

The above Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

52

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET 
AS AT 30 JUNE 2017

Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Receivables
Inventories
Tax asset

Total current assets

Non-current assets
Receivables
Investment properties
Property, plant and equipment
Intangible assets
Investments accounted for using the equity method
Deferred tax asset

Total non-current assets
Total assets

Current liabilities
Payables
Provisions
Tax liability

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities
Borrowings
Provisions

Total non-current liabilities
Total liabilities

Net assets

Equity
Share capital
Reserves
Retained earnings

Total equity

Note

2017  
$’000

2016 
$’000

7
8
9
14

8
10
11
12
13
14

15
16
14

17
16

18
19
19

16,535
117,491
83,717
380
218,123

840
3,181
182,794
79,284
1,324
5,057
272,480
490,603

148,580
13,540
-
162,120

68,079
581
68,660
230,780

28,468
112,352
87,683
-
228,503

5,537
3,140
160,209
76,355
3,663
7,443
256,347
484,850

145,916
12,909
8,260
167,085

69,435
446
69,881
236,966

259,823

247,884

214,445
2,895
42,483
259,823

214,445
2,170
31,269
247,884

The above Consolidated Balance Sheet should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

53

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  & SECTORSCHAIRMAN & MD’S MESSAGESFINANCIAL REVIEWSAFETY, PEOPLE  & INNOVATIONBOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE DIRECTORYINTRODUCTIONFINANCIAL REPORTCONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

Balance at 1 July 2016
Profit for the year
Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income for the year

Transactions with owners recorded directly in equity
Dividends paid
Share-based payment transactions

Total transactions with owners recorded directly in equity

Share  
capital 
$’000
 214,445 
 - 
 - 

Share-based 
payment 
reserve 
$’000
 2,170 
 - 
 - 

Retained 
earnings 
$’000
 31,269 
 25,815 
 - 

 - 

 25,815 

Total 
$’000
 247,884 
 25,815 
 - 

 25,815 

 - 

 - 
 - 

 - 

 - 
 725 

(12,313)
(2,288)

(12,313)
(1,563)

 725 

(14,601)

(13,876)

Balance at 30 June 2017

214,445

 2,895 

 42,483 

259,823

Balance at 1 July 2015
Profit for the year
Other comprehensive income

Total comprehensive income for the year

Transactions with owners recorded directly in equity
Dividends paid
Share-based payment transactions

Total transactions with owners recorded directly in equity

Share  
capital 
$’000
 214,445 
 - 
 - 

Share-based 
payment 
reserve 
$’000
 853 
 - 
 - 

Retained 
earnings 
$’000
 14,536 
 27,606 
 - 

Total 
$’000
 229,834 
 27,606 
 - 

 - 

 - 
 - 

 - 

 - 

 27,606 

 27,606 

 - 
 1,317 

(10,774)
(99)

(10,774)
 1,218 

 1,317 

(10,873)

(9,556)

Balance at 30 June 2016

214,445

 2,170 

 31,269 

247,884

The above Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

54

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017 
  
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30 JUNE 2017

Cash flows from operating activities
Receipts from customers
Payments to suppliers and employees
Interest received
Other income received
Interest and other costs of finance paid
Income tax payment

Net cash inflow from operating activities 

Cash flows from investing activities
Payments for property, plant and equipment
Payments for intangibles
Proceeds from sale of discontinued operation
Proceeds from sale of non-current assets
Acquisition of investment in joint venture entity

Net cash (outflow) from investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities
Share-based payment transactions
(Repayment)/drawdown of borrowings
Dividends paid

Net cash (outflow) from financing activities

Net (decrease) in cash held

Cash at the beginning of the financial year

Note

2017  
$’000

2016 
$’000

938,609
(897,361)
49
8,581
(5,499)
(14,724)
29,655

1,007,469
(979,510)
183
8,926
(5,484)
(13,972)
17,612

(33,779)
(3,593)
10,000
3,520
-
(23,852)

(4,221)
(1,356)
(12,159)
(17,736)

(34,170)
(698)
19,000
3,000
(1,324)
(14,192)

(1,050)
1,742
(10,635)
(9,943)

(11,933)

(6,523)

28,468

34,991

7

30

13

2

Cash at the end of the financial year 

7

16,535

28,468

There were no non-cash financing and investing activities during the current or prior years. 

The above Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes.

55

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  & SECTORSCHAIRMAN & MD’S MESSAGESFINANCIAL REVIEWSAFETY, PEOPLE  & INNOVATIONBOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE DIRECTORYINTRODUCTIONFINANCIAL REPORTINDEX OF NOTES
TO AND FORMING PART OF THE FINANCIAL REPORT

1.  Earnings per share 

2.  Dividends

3.  Operating segments

4.  Revenue and other income

5.  Expenses 

6. 

Income tax expense

7.  Cash and cash equivalents

8.  Receivables

9. 

Inventories

10.  Investment properties 

11.  Property, plant and equipment 

12.  Intangible assets

13.  Investments accounted for using the equity method

14.  Tax assets and liabilities 

15.  Payables

16.  Provisions 

17.  Borrowings

18.  Share capital 

19.  Reserves and retained earnings 

20. Investment in controlled entities 

21.  Parent entity

22.  Deed of Cross Guarantee

23.  Related party disclosures

24.  Share-based payments

25.  Retirement benefit obligations

26. Financial risk management

27.  Commitments for expenditure 

28.  Contingent liabilities

29.  Auditor’s remuneration 

30. Discontinued operations

31.  Events occurring after the balance sheet date

32. Corporate information and accounting policy summary

56

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 1 – Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share – continuing
Basic earnings per share

Diluted earnings per share – continuing
Diluted earnings per share 

Earnings used in calculating earnings per share:
Profit after income tax – continuing operations
Profit after income tax – discontinued operation
Total

Weighted average number of shares
Weighted average number of shares used in calculating  
basic and diluted earnings per share

2017 
Cents
8.4
8.4

8.4
8.4

2016 
Cents
8.8
9.0

8.8
9.0

2017  
Earnings per share
Diluted 
Basic 
$’000
$’000

2016 
Earnings per share
Diluted 
Basic 
$’000
$’000

25,815
-
25,815

25,815
-
25,815

27,203
403
27,606

27,203
403
27,606

 Basic

 Diluted 

 Basic

 Diluted

307,817,071 307,817,071

307,817,071

307,817,071

Options
There are 7,925,000 (2016: 7,650,000) performance rights outstanding that have been excluded from the determination of diluted 
earnings per share calculation as the Group purchases shares on-market to satisfy vesting performance rights. Details relating to the 
performance rights are set out in note 24.

Earnings per share

(i) Basic earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to shareholders of the Company, excluding any costs of 
servicing equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares on issue during the financial year.

(ii) Diluted earnings per share
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account the after 
income tax effect of interest and other financing costs associated with dilutive potential ordinary shares and the weighted average 
number of shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares.

57

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  & SECTORSCHAIRMAN & MD’S MESSAGESFINANCIAL REVIEWSAFETY, PEOPLE  & INNOVATIONBOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE DIRECTORYINTRODUCTIONFINANCIAL REPORTNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Note 2 – Dividends

Dividends paid during the year

Franking

Interim dividend in respect of the current financial year

Fully franked

Final dividend in respect of the prior financial year

Fully franked

Payment date
1 May 2017 
(2016: 29 April 2016)
31 October 2016
(2016: 30 October 2015)

Per share (cents)
 1.5 
(2016: 1.5)
 2.5 
(2016: 2.0)

Paid in cash
Non-cash dividends paid on employee  
in-substance options

Since the end of the financial year, the Directors declared the following dividend:
2017 final dividend of 2.75 cents per share, fully franked, payable on 31 October 2017

2017 
$’000

2016 
$’000

4,618

4,618

7,695
12,313

6,156
10,774

12,159 10,635

154
12,313

139
10,774

8,465

7,695

Dividend franking account
Amount of franking credits available at 30 June to shareholders of Ridley Corporation Limited for subsequent 
financial years

20,934

11,487

Note 3 – Operating segments

The Group determines and presents operating segments based on information that internally is provided to and used by the Managing 
Director, who is the Group’s Chief Operating Decision Maker. An operating segment is a component of the Group that engages in 
business activities from which it may earn revenues and incur expenses, including revenues and expenses that relate to transactions 
with any of the Group’s other components. The financial results of each operating segment are regularly reviewed by the Group’s 
Managing Director in order to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance, and  
for which discrete financial information is available. 

Segment results that are reported to the Managing Director include items directly attributable to a segment, as well as those that  
can be allocated on a reasonable basis. Unallocated items comprise mainly corporate assets, head office expenses and income tax 
assets and liabilities. Segment capital expenditure is the total cost incurred during the period to acquire property, plant and 
equipment and intangible assets other than goodwill.

The Group has two reportable segments, as described below, which are the Group’s strategic business units until such time as all 
surplus property assets have been realised, whereupon the property segment will cease to exist. The operating segments identified 
by management are consistent with the manner in which products are sold or how future economic benefits will be realised. 

The following summary describes the operations in each of the Group’s reportable segments:

AgriProducts 

Australia’s leading supplier of premium quality, high performance animal nutrition solutions.

Property  

Realisation of opportunities in respect of surplus property assets and sales of residual property site assets.

The basis of inter-segmental transfers is market pricing. Results are calculated before consideration of net borrowing costs and tax 
expense. Segment assets exclude deferred tax balances and cash, which have been included as unallocated assets. 

58

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017 
Geographical segments
The Group predominantly operates in Australasia.

2017 financial year 
$’000
Total sales revenue – external (note 4)
Other revenue (note 4)

Total revenue

Share of profits of equity accounted investments (note 13)
Depreciation and amortisation expense (note 5)
Interest income
Finance costs (note 5)

AgriProducts
852,923
7,738

860,661

8
(14,967)
-
-

Property 
-
213

213

Unallocated
-
630

Consolidated 
total 
852,923
8,581

630

861,504

-
(18)
-
-

-
(235)
49
(5,026)

8
(15,220)
49
(5,026)

Reportable segment profit/(loss) before income tax

50,131

(789)

(15,055)

34,287

Segment assets 
Investments accounted for using the equity method
Total segment assets
Segment liabilities
Acquisitions of property, plant and equipment, 
intangibles and other non-current segment assets  
(excluding the impact of business combinations)

452,300
1,324
453,624
160,826

3,181
-
3,181
-

33,798
-
33,798
69,954

489,279
1,324
490,603
230,780

40,972

-

-

40,972

2016 financial year 
$’000
Total sales revenue – external (note 4)
Other revenue (note 4)
Total revenue

Share of profits of equity accounted 
investments (note 13)
Depreciation and amortisation  
expense (note 5)
Interest income
Finance costs (note 5)

Reportable segment profit/(loss)  
before income tax

Segment assets 
Investments accounted for using  
the equity method
Total segment assets
Segment liabilities
Acquisitions of property, plant and 
equipment, intangibles and other 
non-current segment assets (excluding 
the impact of business combinations)

AgriProducts Property  Unallocated
-
1,068
1,068

912,561
8,415
920,976

-
2,638
2,638

Property 
(discontinued 
operations)
-
381
381

Consolidated 
total 
912,561
12,502
925,063

 Total
912,561
12,121
924,682

16

(14,611)
(1,053)
-
-

-

(13)
-
-
-

-

16

(364)
-
183
(5,602)

(14,988)
(1,053)
183
(5,602)

-

-
-
-
-

16

(14,988)
(1,053)
183
(5,602)

55,168

(2,060)

(12,793)

40,315

2,597

42,912

425,867

3,140

52,180

481,187

3,663
429,530
156,181

-
3,140
-

-
52,180
80,785

3,663
484,850
236,966

34,868

-

-

34,868

-

-
-
-

-

481,187

3,663
484,850
236,966

34,868

59

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  & SECTORSCHAIRMAN & MD’S MESSAGESFINANCIAL REVIEWSAFETY, PEOPLE  & INNOVATIONBOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE DIRECTORYINTRODUCTIONFINANCIAL REPORT 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Note 4 – Revenue and other income

Revenue from continuing operations

Sale of goods

Other income from continuing operations

Business services
Rent received
Insurance proceeds – note 5(d)
Profit on sale of associate
Profit on sale of land
Foreign exchange gains – net
Other

2017 
$’000

2016 
$’000

852,923

912,561

630
330
4,156
717
92
-
2,656
8,581

917
567
7,832
-
2,242
121
442
12,121

Revenue recognition
Revenue from the sale of goods in the course of ordinary business is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or 
receivable, net of returns, trade allowances and duties and taxes paid. Sales revenue is recognised when the significant risks and 
rewards of ownership have been transferred to the customer. The Group recognises revenue when pervasive evidence exists, usually 
in the form of an executed sales agreement, that the significant risks and rewards of ownership have been transferred to the buyer, 
recovery of the consideration is probable, the associated costs and possible return of goods can be estimated reliably, there is no 
continuing management involvement with the goods, and the amount of revenue can be measured reliably. If it is probable that 
discounts will be granted and the amount can be measured reliably, then the discount is recognised as a reduction of revenue as  
the sales are recognised.

Interest income is recognised using the effective interest rate method. Dividend income is recognised as revenue when the right  
to receive payment is established.

Note 5 – Expenses

Profit from continuing operations before income tax is arrived at after charging the following items:

(a) Depreciation and amortisation (i)
Buildings
Plant and equipment
Software
Intangible assets

2017 
$’000
1,516
11,889
1,064
751
15,220

(i)  The depreciation and amortisation charge is included within general and administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statement  

of Comprehensive Income.

(b) Finance costs
Interest expense
Amortisation of borrowing costs 
Unwind of discount on deferred consideration
Capitalisation of borrowing costs

5,414
144
(499)
(33)
5,026

2016 
$’000
1,314
11,078
1,846
750
14,988

5,405
317
-
(120)
5,602

Finance costs include interest and amortisation of ancillary costs incurred in connection with the arrangement of borrowings. Borrowing 
costs are expensed as incurred unless they relate to qualifying assets, being assets that normally take more than 12 months from 
commencement of activities necessary to prepare for their intended use or sale to the time when substantially all such activities are 
complete. Where funds are borrowed specifically for the production of a qualifying asset, the interest on those funds is capitalised, 
net of any interest earned on those borrowings. Where funds are borrowed generally, borrowing costs are capitalised using a 
weighted average interest rate.

60

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017(c) Other expenses
Employee benefits expense
Operating lease expense#
Bad and doubtful debt expense – net of recoveries
Research and development (note 12)

2017 
$’000

2016 
$’000

76,623
3,947
33
9,030

78,633
3,583
371
5,875

# A distinction is made between finance leases, which effectively transfer from the lessor to the lessee substantially all the risks and benefits of 

ownership of leased non-current assets, and operating leases, under which the lessor effectively retains substantially all such risks and benefits. 
Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentives received from the lessor) are charged to the Consolidated Statement of 
Comprehensive Income on a straight line basis over the period of the lease.

(d) General and administrative expenses include, in respect of the Wasleys feedmill
Incremental operating costs, clean up and removal of debris
Impairment loss on property, plant and equipment
Inventory write-offs and write-downs

556
-
-
556

4,466
1,053
910
6,429

On 25 November 2015, the Pinery Bushfire in South Australia caused significant damage to Ridley’s feedmill at Wasleys, giving  
rise to an impairment of damaged assets. The assets, plus the lost profits and Additional Increased Costs of Working (AICW) to 
accommodate customer commitments, subject to a deductible of $250,000, are covered by insurance, the claim for which was 
concluded during the 2017 financial year. 

Based on the damaged assets, lost profits and AICW, total insurance revenue of $11,988,000 (2017: $4,156,000; 2016: $7,832,000  
has been received and brought to account (refer other income – insurance claim proceeds in note 4).

There is a net Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income gain for the year (before income tax) of $3,600,000 (2016: $1,403,000) 
between insurance claim proceeds income and incremental general and administrative expenses incurred. The income tax on the 
insurance proceeds received has been brought to account within the income tax expense for the 2016 and 2017 financial years. 

61

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  & SECTORSCHAIRMAN & MD’S MESSAGESFINANCIAL REVIEWSAFETY, PEOPLE  & INNOVATIONBOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE DIRECTORYINTRODUCTIONFINANCIAL REPORT 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Note 6 – Income tax expense

The income tax expense or benefit for the period is the tax payable on the current period’s taxable income based on the income  
tax rate for each jurisdiction adjusted by changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities attributable to temporary differences between 
the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the financial statements, and by unused tax losses.

Ridley Corporation Limited and its wholly owned Australian controlled entities are part of a tax consolidated group. The entities in the 
tax consolidated group are party to a tax sharing agreement which limits the joint and several liability of the wholly-owned entities in 
the case of a default by the head entity, Ridley Corporation Limited. The agreement provides for the allocation of income tax liabilities 
between the entities should Ridley Corporation Limited default on its tax payment obligations. At balance date the possibility of 
default is considered to be remote.

(a) Income tax expense
Current tax
Deferred tax
(Over)/under provided in prior year

Aggregate income tax expense

Income tax expense is attributable to:
Profit from continuing operations
Profit from discontinued operation

(b) Reconciliation of income tax expense and pre-tax accounting profit
Profit from continuing operations before income tax expense
Profit from discontinued operation before income tax expense

Income tax using the Group’s tax rate of 30%
Tax effect of amounts that are not deductible/(taxable) in calculating taxable income:

Share-based payments
Non-deductible expenses
(Over)/under provision in prior year 
Research and development allowance
Disposal of discontinued operation
Disposal of non-current assets
Other

Income tax expense

(c) Income tax recognised directly in equity
Aggregate current and deferred tax arising in the period and not recognised  
in net comprehensive income but directly debited or (credited) to equity

2017 
$’000
7,207
2,386
(1,121)
8,472

8,472 
-
8,472

34,287
-
34,287

2016 
$’000
14,633
221
453
15,307

13,112 
2,195
15,307

40,315
2,597
42,912

10,286

12,874

23
396
(1,121)
(1,191)
-
118
(39)
8,472

36
343
453
(238)
2,476
(381)
(256)
15,307

-

-

62

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017Note 7 – Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances in Australian dollars and foreign currencies.

Cash at bank

Reconciliation of net cash inflow from operating activities to profit after income tax 

2017 
$’000
16,535

2016 
$’000
28,468

Net profit after tax for the year

25,815

27,606

Adjustments for non cash items:
Depreciation and amortisation (note 5(a))
Net profit from discontinued operation 
Net profit on sale of non-current assets
Non-cash insurance proceeds receivable (note 5(d))
Share of profit from equity accounted investment
Non-cash share-based payments 
Non-cash finance movements
Bad debts expense 
Foreign exchange losses/(gains)
Other non-cash movements

Change in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from purchase and sale  
of controlled entities and businesses:
Decrease/(increase) in receivables
Decrease/(increase) in inventories
Increase/(decrease) in trade creditors
Increase/(decrease) in provisions
Increase/(decrease) in net income tax liability
Increase/(decrease) in deferred income tax

Net cash inflow from operating activities

Note 8 – Receivables

Current
Trade debtors
Less: Allowance for doubtful debts (a)

Prepayments and other receivables
Other receivable – joint venture entity (b) 
Dry Creek deferred consideration receivable 
Insurance income receivable

Non-current
Prepayments
Dry Creek deferred consideration receivable

15,220
-
(789)
-
(8)
2,210
(355)
33
441
260

(9,933)
4,702
2,318
766
(8,639)
(2,386)
29,655

14,988
(4,469)
(2,242)
(832)
(16)
2,049
317
339
(121)
(546)

(1,765)
(5,980)
(12,809)
202
1,112
(221)
17,612

103,808
(1,000)
102,808

100,904
(1,000)
99,904

4,363
4,487
5,833
-
117,491

840
-
840

1,819
-
9,797
832
112,352

-
5,537
5,537

63

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  & SECTORSCHAIRMAN & MD’S MESSAGESFINANCIAL REVIEWSAFETY, PEOPLE  & INNOVATIONBOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE DIRECTORYINTRODUCTIONFINANCIAL REPORTNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Note 8 – Receivables continued

Trade receivables
Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost, less allowance for doubtful 
debts. Collectability of trade receivables is reviewed on an ongoing basis. Debts that are known to be uncollectible are written off. 

The allowance for doubtful debts is established when there is objective evidence that the Group may not be able to collect all 
amounts owing in accordance with the original terms of the receivable and where suitable insurance arrangements or collateral do 
not cover any uncollected amounts. In determining the recoverability of the receivables, the Group considers any material changes  
in the credit quality of the receivable on an ongoing basis. The allowance for doubtful debts and the receivables written off are 
included in ‘general and administrative’ expense in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income.

The amount of the impairment allowance is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated 
future cash flows, discounted at the effective interest rate. When a trade receivable for which an impairment allowance had been 
recognised becomes uncollectible in a subsequent period, it is written off against the allowance account. Subsequent recoveries  
of amounts previously written off are credited in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income.

(a) Movement in the allowance for doubtful debts:
Balance brought forward at 1 July
Provision for impairment movement during the year
Receivables written off during the year
Balance carried forward at 30 June

2017 
$’000
1,000
33
(33)
1,000

2016 
$’000
32
1,339
(371)
1,000

As at 30 June 2017, trade receivables against which a provision for doubtful debts has been raised totals $17,707,000 (2016: 
$5,563,000). This is considered to be adequate provision against the balance of any overdue receivables to the extent they are not 
covered by collateral and/or credit insurance. Based on historic default rates and having regard to the ageing analysis referred to 
immediately below, the Group believes that, apart from those trade receivables that have been impaired, no further impairment 
allowance is necessary in respect of trade receivables not past due or past due by up to 30 days, as receivables relate to customers 
that have a good payment record with the Group.

Ageing analysis
At 30 June 2017, the age profile of trade receivables that were past due amounted to $23,188,000 (2016: $11,157,000) as shown in  
the following table. As at the date of this report, the value of an overdue receivable relating to one major customer, Huon, totals 
$17,707,000, which was the subject of legal recovery proceedings which commenced in August 2016. The legal proceedings were 
settled by mediation in June 2017 and the receivable was recovered in full on 20 July 2017. As part of the settlement, Ridley made  
a payment, net of insurance, of $1.0 million to Huon, which fully utilised its provision for non-recovery. 

The ageing analysis of trade receivables is shown as follows:
Past due by 1–30 days
Past due by 31–60 days
Past due by 61–90 days
Past due by greater than 90 days 

2017 
$’000

2016 
$’000

4,544
590
138
17,916
23,188

9,068
1,729
178
182
11,157

(b) Other receivable – joint venture entity
During the year the parent entity provided an unsecured loan to the Pen Ngern Feed Mill Co., Ltd. joint venture entity in order to 
secure the release from its banking arrangements with Bangkok Bank Ltd. The amount utilised at 30 June 2017 was $4,487,000  
(2016: nil). The loan has a two-year term commencing on 1 July 2017 and is capped at 120 million Baht, or approximately  
AUD$4.8 million at an exchange rate of 25 Baht:AUD$1. Interest on the loan is charged at 5% and capitalised for the first 12 months  
of the loan. 

64

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017Note 9 – Inventories

Current
Raw materials and stores – at cost
– at cost
Finished goods 
– at net realisable value

2017 
$’000

2016 
$’000

46,116
36,733
868
83,717

48,573
39,110
-
87,683

Write-downs of inventories to net realisable value of $0.1 million (2016: nil) has been recognised as an expense during the year.

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost and net realisable value. Costs are determined on the first in, first out and weighted 
average cost methods. Costs included in inventories consist of materials, labour and manufacturing overheads which are related  
to the purchase and production of inventories. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, 
less the estimated costs of completion and selling expenses.

Note 10 – Investment properties

Investment property is property held either to earn rental income, for capital appreciation or for both, but not for sale in the ordinary 
course of business, for use in the production or supply of goods or services, or for administrative purposes.

Investment property is measured at cost on initial recognition. Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition 
of the investment property. Expenditure capitalised to investment properties includes the cost of acquisition, capital and remediation 
additions. Any gain or loss on disposal and impairments of an investment property are recognised in the Consolidated Statement of 
Comprehensive Income. Depreciation is calculated using the straight line method to allocate deemed cost, net of residual values, 
over the estimated useful lives of the assets, and for buildings over a 40-year period.

Movement in investment properties
Carrying amount at cost at 1 July
Additions
Depreciation expense

Carrying amount at cost at 30 June

2017 
$’000

2016 
$’000

3,140
59
(18)
3,181

3,153
-
(13)
3,140

Investment properties comprise former salt field sites at Lara and Moolap that have ceased operating and are held for the purpose  
of property realisation. 

A fair value range for the sites at Lara and Moolap cannot be determined reliably at the present time given that the respective 
locations do not have local established industrial or residential infrastructure, which would enable a reliable valuation benchmark  
to be determined. Furthermore, the value of each site also varies significantly depending upon which stage of the progressive 
regulatory approvals required for redevelopment has been attained at balance date. Consequently, the value of these sites has  
been recorded at cost less impairment and depreciation.

Amounts recognised in profit and loss for investment properties:
Direct operating expenses that did not generate rental income

2017 
$’000

2016 
$’000

546

965

65

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  & SECTORSCHAIRMAN & MD’S MESSAGESFINANCIAL REVIEWSAFETY, PEOPLE  & INNOVATIONBOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE DIRECTORYINTRODUCTIONFINANCIAL REPORT 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Note 11 – Property, plant and equipment 

Land and 
buildings

Plant and 
equipment

Total 
$’000

60,509
(6,050)
54,459
170
(98)
-
3,811
(1,516)

56,826

222,903
(117,153)
105,750
37,209
(140)
(1,151)
(3,811)
(11,889)

125,968

283,412
(123,203)
160,209
37,379
(238)
(1,151)
-
(13,405)

182,794

64,345
(7,519)
56,826

254,181
(128,213)
125,968

318,526
(135,732)
182,794

57,815
(4,988)
52,827
257
(5)
-
2,694
(1,314)

54,459

202,071
(115,355)
86,716
33,913
(1,048)
(59)
(2,694)
(11,078)

105,750

259,886
(120,343)
139,543
34,170
(1,053)
(59)
-
(12,392)

160,209

60,509
(6,050)
54,459

222,903
(117,153)
105,750

283,412
(123,203)
160,209

2017
Cost at 1 July 2016
Accumulated depreciation

Carrying amount at 1 July 2016
Additions
Disposals
Transfers to intangible assets
Transfers from plant under construction
Depreciation 

Carrying amount at 30 June 2017

At 30 June 2017
Cost 
Accumulated depreciation

Carrying amount at 30 June 2017

2016
Cost at 1 July 2015
Accumulated depreciation

Carrying amount at 1 July 2015
Additions
Impairment
Transfers to intangible assets
Transfers from plant under construction
Depreciation 

Carrying amount at 30 June 2016

At 30 June 2016
Cost 
Accumulated depreciation

Carrying amount at 30 June 2016

66

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017Property, plant and equipment
Land and buildings, plant and equipment are stated at cost, or deemed cost, less accumulated depreciation and impairment.  
Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset.

Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is 
probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured 
reliably. The carrying amount of any component accounted for as a separate asset is derecognised when replaced. All repairs  
and maintenance are charged to the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income during the financial period in which  
they are incurred.

Land is not depreciated. Depreciation of other assets is calculated using the straight line method to allocate their cost or revalued 
amounts, net of their residual values, over their estimated useful lives, as follows:

Buildings  

13 to 40 years

Plant and equipment 

2 to 30 years

The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each balance sheet date. Gains and losses  
on disposals are determined by comparing proceeds with carrying amounts and are included in the Consolidated Statement of 
Comprehensive Income. 

Government grants
Grants from the government are recognised at their fair value where there is a reasonable assurance that the grant will be received  
and the Group will comply with all attached conditions. Government grants relating to costs are deferred and recognised in 
comprehensive income over the period necessary to match them with the costs that they are intended to compensate. The value  
of government grants relating to the purchase of property, plant and equipment is deducted from the carrying amount of the asset. 
The grant is recognised in comprehensive income over the life of the depreciable asset as a reduced depreciation expense.

A Victorian Government Grant of $800,000 was awarded by, and $529,000 (2016:$191,000) received in the current year from, the 
Geelong Region Innovation & Investment Fund (GRIIF) as a contribution to plant and equipment purchased for Ridley’s new feedmill 
at Lara, Geelong, Victoria. The balance of the grant was received in July 2017 upon satisfaction of the final project milestone and 
commissioning of the new feedmill that services poultry and pig customers in the region.

Note 12 – Intangible assets

2017
Carrying amount at 1 July 2016
Transfer from property, plant and equipment/additions 
Amortisation charge 
Carrying amount at 30 June 2017

At 30 June 2017
Cost
Accumulated amortisation/ impairment losses 
Carrying amount at 30 June 2017

Software 
$’000

Goodwill 
$’000

Contracts 
$’000

Assets under 
development 
$’000

3,558
1,151
(1,064)

3,645

68,950
-
-

68,950

2,250
-
(751)

1,499

1,597
3,593
-

5,190

Total 
$’000

76,355
4,744
(1,815)
79,284

15,213
(11,568)
3,645

69,903
(953)
68,950

4,500
(3,001)
1,499

5,190
-
5,190

94,806
(15,522)
79,284

The amortisation charge is included within general and administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statement  
of Comprehensive Income.

67

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  & SECTORSCHAIRMAN & MD’S MESSAGESFINANCIAL REVIEWSAFETY, PEOPLE  & INNOVATIONBOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE DIRECTORYINTRODUCTIONFINANCIAL REPORT 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Note 12 – Intangible assets continued

2016
Carrying amount at 1 July 2015
Transfer from property, plant and equipment/additions 
Amortisation charge 
Carrying amount at 30 June 2016

At 30 June 2016
Cost
Accumulated amortisation/impairment losses 
Carrying amount at 30 June 2016

Intangible assets

Software 
$’000

Goodwill 
$’000

Contracts 
$’000

Assets under 
development 
$’000

5,345
59
(1,846)

3,558

68,950
-
-

68,950

14,062
(10,504)

3,558

69,903
(953)

68,950

3,000
-
(750)

2,250

4,500
(2,250)

2,250

Total 
$’000

78,194
757
(2,596)
76,355

899
698
-

1,597

1,597
-

1,597

90,062
(13,707)
76,355

(i) Software
Software has a finite useful life and is carried at cost less accumulated amortisation and impairment losses. The cost of system 
development, including purchased software, is capitalised and amortised over the estimated useful life, being three to eight years. 
Amortisation methods, useful lives and residual values are reviewed at each financial year end and adjusted if appropriate.

(ii) Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over the fair value of the Group’s share of the net identifiable assets  
of the acquired subsidiary or associate at the date of acquisition. Goodwill on acquisitions of subsidiaries is included in intangible 
assets. Goodwill on acquisitions of associates is included in investments in associates, accounted for using the equity method. 
Goodwill acquired in business combinations is not amortised. Instead, goodwill is tested for impairment annually or more frequently  
if events or changes in circumstances indicate that it might be impaired. Goodwill is carried at cost less accumulated impairment 
losses. Gains and losses on the disposal of an entity include the carrying amount of goodwill relating to the entity sold. Goodwill  
is allocated to Cash Generating Units for the purpose of impairment testing.

$56.6 million of goodwill has been recognised in the Rendering Cash Generating Unit (CGU), whilst the balance has been 
accumulated from a combination of other CGUs over many years as summarised below:

Rendering
AgriProducts
Total goodwill

2017 
$’000
56,616
12,334
68,950

2016 
$’000
56,616
12,334
68,950

(iii) Contracts 
The Contracts Intangible asset represents acquired contractual legal rights that have a finite useful life and that are amortised over a 
period of six years, according to the period of the contractual legal rights. Amortisation methods, useful lives and residual values are 
reviewed at each financial year end and adjusted if appropriate.

(iv) Assets under development
Assets under development include the applied R&D activities being conducted at Yamba in NSW and Chanthaburi in Thailand in 
respect of the novel feed ingredient Novacq™ project. Items of plant and equipment purchased as part of the project are being 
separately capitalised as capital work in progress. Both sites are expected to remain in the development stage of the Novacq™ 
project throughout FY18.

68

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017Research and development expenditure
Research and development expenses of $9,030,000 have been incurred in the current year (2016: $5,875,000), which have been 
included as eligible research and development in the R&D Tax Incentive schedule.

Expenditure on research activities, undertaken with the prospect of gaining new scientific or technical knowledge and 
understanding, is recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income as incurred. 

Development activities involve a plan or design for the production of new or substantially improved products and processes. 
Development expenditure is capitalised only if development costs can be measured reliably, the product or process is technically  
and commercially feasible, future economic benefits are probable, and the Group intends, and has sufficient resources, to complete 
development and to use or sell the asset. The expenditure capitalised includes the cost of materials, direct labour and overhead costs 
that are directly attributable to preparing the asset for its intended use. Capitalised development expenditure is measured at cost less 
accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses as part of either intangibles or property, plant and equipment.

Impairment of non-financial assets
Assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortisation and are tested annually for impairment or more frequently  
if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may no longer be recoverable. An impairment loss is 
recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the 
higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use.

For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash 
flows, which are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets (Cash Generating Units). Non-financial 
assets other than goodwill that have previously suffered impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at each 
reporting date.

Impairments during the year
There were no impairments of intangible assets during the year. 

Impairment testing 
The recoverable amount of a CGU is based on value-in-use calculations. The following describes each key assumption on which 
management has based its cash flow projections to undertake impairment testing. These assumptions have been used for the 
analysis in each CGU. 

(i)  Cash flow forecasts are based on the Board approved FY18 budget, projected for four years plus a terminal value.

(ii)   Forecast growth rates are based on management’s expectations of future performances. The growth rate represents a steady 
indexation rate that does not exceed the Group’s expectations of the long term average growth rate for the business in which 
each CGU operates. The growth rates applied to cash flows beyond one year were 2% (2016: 2%). A growth rate of 2% is applied 
to the terminal value (2016: 2%).

(iii)   Discount rates used are the weighted average cost of capital for the Group. The post-tax discount rate applied to cash flows  

was 8.1% (2016: 9.2%).

A sensitivity analysis was undertaken to examine the effect of a change in each key variable on each CGU. For all CGUs, excluding 
supplements, a reasonably possible change in these inputs would not cause the recoverable amount to be below the carrying 
amount.

Impact of possible changes in key assumptions
Whilst all CGUs in the Group have been tested for impairment and have met their required hurdle rates to support the current 
carrying values, the reduction in earnings for the year for the Supplements CGU (part of the AgriProducts CGU) has eroded the  
CGUs impairment assessment headroom. Return to a more traditional dry season weather pattern combined with improvements  
in manufacturing efficiencies and waste and water management are expected to improve the outlook for this sector, however  
any deterioration in the discount rate or earnings profile for the Supplements CGU will raise impairment concerns in the future. 

69

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  & SECTORSCHAIRMAN & MD’S MESSAGESFINANCIAL REVIEWSAFETY, PEOPLE  & INNOVATIONBOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE DIRECTORYINTRODUCTIONFINANCIAL REPORTNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Note 13 – Investments accounted for using the equity method

Name of Company
Associate:
Consolidated Manufacturing 
Enterprise Pty Ltd and  
Swanbrook Road Holding Trust 1

Joint venture entities:
Ridley Bluewave Pty Ltd 2
Nelson Landholdings Pty Ltd  
as Trustee for Nelson  
Landholdings Trust 3
Pen Ngern Feed Mill Co. Ltd4
Investments accounted for  
using the equity method

Principal activity

Country of 
incorporation

Ownership interest
2016 
%

2017 
%

Carrying amount
2016 
2017 
$’000
$’000

Feed production

Australia

Animal protein production Australia

Property realisation
Aquafeed production

Australia
Thailand

-

50

50
49

25

50

50
49

-

-

-
1,324

2,339

-

-
1,324

1,324

3,663

1. Interest disposed of on 1 February 2017. Ridley’s 25% of the cash proceeds was $3.3 million with a pre-tax accounting profit of $0.7 million.

2. Ridley Bluewave Pty Ltd is an incorporated joint venture established to produce animal proteins but has not traded to date. 

3.  The Company and unit trust are the corporate structure through which any ultimate development of the Moolap site will be managed. There are a 

number of restrictions for this entity to protect the interests of each party, being Ridley and development partner Sanctuary Living, which cause the 
entity to be reported as a joint venture rather than controlled entity. Despite this classification for reporting purposes, Ridley retains full control of the 
value and use of the land at Moolap until such time as Ridley resolves to commit the land to the project.

4.  On 28 January 2016, the Group acquired a 49% interest in Pen Ngern Feed Mill Co., Ltd. (PNFM) for an investment of $1.3 million. PNFM is an entity 
domiciled in Thailand that owns and operates a dedicated aquafeed manufacturing facility. PNFM operations had been suspended prior to the 
investment by Ridley. Ridley’s share of the start-up activities conducted prior to balance date is not material, and its cumulative share of profits or 
losses since acquisition of the investment will be brought to account within its joint venture accounted share of the PNFM operating result for FY18.
The 49% ownership interest in PNFM, rather than an equal or controlling equity stake, is a reflection of Thai law, which can impose certain 
restrictions on Thai businesses whose shares owned by non-Thai nationals exceed 49%. The pertinent contracts have been structured, however 
such that governance and management of the business will be effectively on a 50:50 basis between Ridley and the other party. 

Investments in associates and joint venture entities are accounted for in the consolidated financial statements using the equity 
method of accounting, and are carried at cost by the respective parent entity. The common balance date of the associate and  
joint venture entities is 30 June, except for PNFM, which is 31 December.

Carrying amount of investments accounted for using the equity method
Opening carrying amount at 1 July
Share of operating profits after income tax 
Disposal of Consolidated Manufacturing Enterprise Pty Ltd and Swanbrook Road Holding Trust
Acquisition of Pen Ngern Feed Mill Co. Ltd.
Closing carrying amount at 30 June

2017 
$’000

3,663
8
(2,347)
-
1,324

2016 
$’000

2,323
16
-
1,324
3,663

Summarised financial information of equity accounted investees, not adjusted for the percentage ownership held by the Group,  
is provided following.

Current assets
Non-current assets
Total assets
Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Total liabilities
Net assets

Revenue
Net profit after tax

There are no material reserves or contingent liabilities of the equity accounted investees.

70

2017 
$’000
148
5,401
5,549
184
4,905
5,089
460

1,757
32

2016 
$’000
3,985
8,387
12,372
4,051
4,733
8,784
3,588

12,505
64

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017Note 14 – Tax assets and liabilities

Current
Tax asset
Tax liability

Non-current
Deferred tax asset

2017 
$’000

2016 
$’000

380
-

-
8,260

5,057

7,443

Movement in deferred tax asset:
Opening balance at 1 July
Credited/(charged) to the Statement of Comprehensive Income (note 6)
Disposal of subsidiary
Closing balance at 30 June

Recognised deferred tax assets and liabilities

7,443
(2,386)
-
5,057

Consolidated
Intangibles
Doubtful debts
Property, plant and equipment
Employee entitlements
Provisions
Other

Tax assets/(liabilities)

Assets

Liabilities

Net

2017 
$’000

 - 
 - 
3,183
 4,262 
 - 
105
7,550

2016 
$’000

 - 
 - 
 3,748 
5,057
81
293
9,179

2017 
$’000

(2,293)
 - 
(789)
 - 
 - 
589
(2,493)

2016 
$’000

(1,627)
 - 
(109)
 - 
 - 
 - 
(1,736)

2017 
$’000

(2,293)
 - 
2,394
 4,262 
 - 
 694 
5,057

1,476
(221)
6,188
7,443

2016 
$’000

(1,627)
 - 
3,639
5,057
 81 
 293 
7,443

Movement in net deferred tax assets and liabilities

Consolidated
Intangibles
Doubtful debts
Property, plant and equipment
Employee entitlements
Provisions
Other

Tax assets/(liabilities)

Balance 
1 July 2015 
$’000

Recognised 
in profit  
or loss 
$’000

Disposal of 
subsidiary 
$’000

Balance 
30 June 2016 
$’000

Recognised 
in profit  
or loss 
$’000

Balance 
30 June 2017 
$’000

(1,917)
 10 
(3,084)
 5,152 
 291 
 1,024 
 1,476 

 290 
(10)
 535 
(95)
(210)
(731)
(221)

 - 
 - 
 6,188 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 6,188 

(1,627)
 - 
 3,639 
 5,057 
 81 
 293 
 7,443 

(666)
 - 
(1,245)
(795)
(81)
 401 
(2,386)

(2,293)
 - 
 2,394 
 4,262 
 - 
 694 
 5,057 

71

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Note 14 – Tax assets and liabilities continued

Income tax
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognised for temporary differences at the tax rates expected to apply when the assets are 
recovered or liabilities are settled, based on those tax rates that are enacted or substantively enacted for each jurisdiction. The 
relevant tax rates are applied to the cumulative amounts of deductible and taxable temporary differences to measure the deferred 
tax asset or liability. An exception is made for certain temporary differences arising from the initial recognition of an asset or a liability. 

No deferred tax asset or liability is recognised in relation to these temporary differences if they arose in a transaction, other than a 
business combination, that at the time of the transaction did not affect either accounting profit or taxable comprehensive income.

Deferred tax assets are recognised for deductible temporary differences and unused tax losses only if it is probable that future 
taxable amounts will be available to utilise those temporary differences and losses.

Deferred tax liabilities and assets are not recognised for temporary differences between the carrying amount and tax bases of 
investments in controlled entities where the parent entity is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences  
and it is probable that the differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities and 
when the deferred tax balances relate to the same taxation authority. Current tax assets and tax liabilities are offset where the entity 
has a legally enforceable right to offset and intends either to settle on a net basis, or to realise the asset and settle the liability 
simultaneously. Deferred tax balances attributable to amounts recognised directly in equity are also recognised directly in equity.

Note 15 – Payables

Current
Trade creditors and accruals

2017 
$’000

2016 
$’000

148,580

145,916

Trade payable facility
The Group has a trade payable facility which is an unsecured funding arrangement for the purposes of funding trade related 
payments associated with the purchase of various raw materials from approved suppliers. Trade bills of exchange are paid by  
the facility direct to the importer and the Group pays the facility on 180-day terms within an overall facility limit of $50,000,000  
(2016: $50,000,000). The amount utilised and recorded within trade creditors at 30 June 2017 was $48,639,345 (2016: $36,004,244). 

Note 16 – Provisions

Current
Employee entitlements

Non-current
Employee entitlements

2017 
$’000

2016 
$’000

13,540

12,909

581

446

Provisions
A provision is recognised if, as a result of a past event, the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation that can be estimated 
reliably, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation. Provisions are determined by 
discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and 
the risks specific to the liability. 

Provision for employee entitlements
Current liabilities for wages and salaries, including non-monetary benefits, short term incentive payments, annual leave, accumulating 
sick leave and long service leave expected to be settled within 12 months of the reporting date, are recognised in accruals and 
provisions for employee entitlements in respect of employees’ services up to the reporting date and are measured at the amounts 
expected to be paid when the liabilities are settled. Liabilities for non-accumulating sick leave are recognised when the leave is taken 
and measured at the rates paid or payable. Employee benefit on-costs, including payroll tax, are recognised and included in both 
employee benefit liabilities and costs.

72

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017The non-current liability for long service leave expected to be settled more than 12 months from the reporting date is measured as 
the present value of expected future payments to be made in respect of services provided by employees up to the reporting date. 
Consideration is given to expected future wage and salary levels, experience of employee departures and periods of service. 
Expected future payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting date on national government bonds with terms  
to maturity and currency that match, as closely as possible, the timing of estimated future cash outflows.

Note 17 – Borrowings

Non-current
Bank loans 

2017 
$’000

2016 
$’000

68,079

69,435

The bank loans are subject to bank covenants based on financial ratios of the Group. As at 30 June 2017, and throughout all relevant 
times during the financial year ended 30 June 2017, the Group was in compliance with these covenants. The bank loans are 
unsecured.

Total loan facilities available to the Group in Australian dollars

 Long term loan facility (a)
 Cash

 2017

 2016

Limits 
$’000
160,000
-
160,000

Utilised 
$’000
68,500
(16,535)
51,965

Limits 
$’000
160,000
-
160,000

Utilised 
$’000
70,000
(28,468)
41,532

(a) Long term loan facility
The Group’s dual bank long term loan facility is a combination of floating core debt funding of $80 million plus an additional $80 
million of fixed term project funding with a maturity date of 18 April 2021. The borrowing facility comprises unsecured bank loans with 
floating interest rates subject to negative pledge arrangements which require the Group to comply with certain minimum financial 
requirements. The key covenant ratios under the facility remain interest cover, debt cover, gearing and consolidated net worth. The 
Group is in compliance with all facility covenants.

Offsetting of financial instruments
The Group does not set off financial assets with financial liabilities in the consolidated financial statements. Under the terms of the 
loan facility agreement, if the Group does not pay an amount when due and payable, the bank may apply any credit balance in any 
currency in any account that the Group has with the bank, in or towards satisfaction of that amount.

As at 30 June 2017, the value of legally enforceable cash balances, which upon default or bankruptcy would be applied to the loan 
facility, is $16,535,000 (2016: $28,468,000). 

Note 18 – Share capital

Fully paid up capital: 
307,817,071 ordinary shares with no par value (2016: 307,817,071)

Parent entity

2017 
$’000

2016 
$’000

214,445

214,445

There were no movements in issued capital or the number of shares on issue in either of the financial years.

Ordinary shares
Ordinary shares are classified as share capital. Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown 
in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds. Ordinary shares entitle the holder to receive dividends and the proceeds on 
winding up the interest in proportion to the number of shares held. On a show of hands, every shareholder present at a shareholders’ 
meeting in person or by proxy is entitled to one vote, and upon a poll each share is entitled to one vote.

73

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  & SECTORSCHAIRMAN & MD’S MESSAGESFINANCIAL REVIEWSAFETY, PEOPLE  & INNOVATIONBOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE DIRECTORYINTRODUCTIONFINANCIAL REPORTNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Note 18 – Share capital continued

Capital risk management
The Group manages capital to ensure it maintains optimal returns to shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders. The Group 
also aims to maintain a capital structure that ensures the optimal cost of capital available to the Group.

The Group reviews and, where appropriate, adjusts the capital structure to take advantage of favourable costs of capital or high 
returns on assets. The Group may change the amount of dividends to be paid to shareholders, return capital to shareholders, issue 
new shares or sell assets to reduce debt. The Group monitors capital through the gearing ratio (net debt/total equity). The gearing 
ratios as at 30 June are as follows:

Gross debt
Less: cash
Net debt
Total equity
Gearing ratio

Note 19 – Reserves and retained earnings

Reserves
Share-based payments reserve
Opening balance at 1 July
Options and performance rights expense
Share-based payment transactions
Retained earnings transfer
Closing balance at 30 June

2017 
$’000
68,079
(16,535)
51,544
259,823
19.8%

2016 
$’000
69,435
(28,468)
40,967
247,884
16.5%

2017 
$’000

2016 
$’000

2,170
2,210
(3,773)
2,288
2,895

853
2,049
(831)
99
2,170

The share-based payments reserve is used to recognise the fair value of performance rights and options issued to employees in 
relation to equity settled share-based payments.

Retained earnings
Opening balance at 1 July
Net profit for the year
Dividends paid
Share-based payments reserve transfer
Closing balance at 30 June

Note 20 – Investment in controlled entities 

The ultimate parent entity within the Group is Ridley Corporation Limited. 

Name of entity
Ridley AgriProducts Pty Ltd and its controlled entity

CSF Proteins Pty Ltd

Barastoc Stockfeeds Pty Ltd 
Ridley Corporation (Thailand) Co. Ltd 1
RCL Retirement Pty Limited
Ridley Land Corporation Pty Ltd and its controlled entities

Lara Land Development Corporation Pty Ltd
Moolap Land Development Corporation Pty Ltd 

Country of 
incorporation Class of shares
Australia
Australia
Australia
Thailand
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia

Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary
Ordinary

1. Entity incorporated during the year in Thailand to manage the Novacq™ Thailand operations.

74

31,269
25,815
(12,313)
(2,288)
42,483

14,536
27,606
(10,774)
(99)
31,269

Ownership interest
 2016
 2017
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
-
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%
100%

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017Note 21 – Parent entity

As at 30 June 2017 and throughout the financial year ending on that date, the parent company of the Group was Ridley Corporation 
Limited.

Result of the parent entity
Profit for the year
Comprehensive income for the year
Total comprehensive income for the year

Financial position of the parent entity at year end
Current assets
Non-current assets
Total assets

Current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Total liabilities

Net assets

Total equity of the parent entity comprising of:
Share capital
Share-based payment reserve
Retained earnings

Total equity

2017 
$’000

2016 
$’000

29,506
-
29,506

15,808
314,594
330,402

1,699
68,156
69,855
260,547

214,445
2,895
43,207
260,547

11,147
-
11,147

15,938
310,398
326,336

11,892
69,530
81,422
244,914

214,445
2,170
28,299
244,914

Parent entity guarantees in respect of debts of its subsidiaries
The parent entity has entered into a Deed of Cross Guarantee with the effect that the Company guarantees the debts of certain of its 
subsidiaries which are party to the deed.

Further details of the Deed of Cross Guarantee and the subsidiaries subject to the deed are disclosed in note 22.

Note 22 – Deed of Cross Guarantee

Ridley Corporation Limited, Ridley AgriProducts Pty Ltd and CSF Proteins Pty Ltd are parties to a Deed of Cross Guarantee under 
which each company guarantees the debts of the other entities. 

The above companies represent a Closed Group for the purposes of the ASIC Class Order, which governs the operation and 
establishment of the Deed of Cross Guarantee. As there are no other parties to the Deed of Cross Guarantee that are controlled but 
not wholly owned by Ridley Corporation Limited, they also represent the Extended Closed Group.

(a) Summarised Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 

Profit before income tax 
Income tax expense
Profit from discontinued operation (net of tax)

Profit after income tax 

2017 
$’000
34,287
(8,472)
-
25,815

2016 
$’000
40,315
(13,112)
403
27,606

75

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  & SECTORSCHAIRMAN & MD’S MESSAGESFINANCIAL REVIEWSAFETY, PEOPLE  & INNOVATIONBOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE DIRECTORYINTRODUCTIONFINANCIAL REPORTNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

2017 
$’000

2016 
$’000

16,535
117,491
83,717
380
218,123

840
182,794
79,284
1,324
5,057
269,299
487,422

145,399
-
13,540
158,939

68,079
581
68,660
227,599 
259,823

214,445
2,895
42,483
259,823

28,468
112,352
87,683
-
228,503

5,537
160,209
76,355
3,663
7,443
253,207
481,710

142,776
8,260
12,909
163,945

69,435
446
69,881
233,826 
247,884

214,445
2,170
31,269
247,884

Note 22 – Deed of Cross Guarantee continued

(b) Balance sheet

Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
Receivables
Inventories
Tax asset

Total current assets
Non current assets
Receivables
Property, plant and equipment
Intangible assets
Investments accounted for using the equity method
Deferred tax asset

Total non-current assets
Total assets

Current liabilities
Payables
Tax liabilities
Provisions

Total current liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Borrowings
Provisions

Total non-current liabilities
Total liabilities
Net assets

Equity
Share capital
Reserves
Retained earnings

Total equity

76

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017Note 23 – Related party disclosures

Investments
Information relating to investments accounted for using the equity method is set out in note 13. 

Transactions with associated entities are on normal commercial terms and conditions in the ordinary course of business, unless 
terms and conditions are covered by shareholder agreements.

Other related parties
Contributions to superannuation funds on behalf of employees are disclosed in note 25.

Transactions with related parties

Transactions with related parties were as follows:
Sales of products – associate
Purchases of products/services – associate

– joint venture entity

Outstanding balances with related parties were as follows:
Current receivable – joint venture entity (note 8(b))
Current payable – associate

Outstanding balances are unsecured and repayable in cash.

Key management personnel compensation

Short term employee benefits
Post-employment benefits
Other benefits
Share-based payments

Total key management personnel compensation

Note 24 – Share-based payments

Share-based payment expense

Shares issued under the Employee Share Scheme
Performance rights issued under Long Term Incentive Plan
Total share-based payment expense

Share-based payment arrangements 

2017 
$’000

2016 
$’000

2,622
6,716
21

4,487
-

4,407
12,994

-

-
375

2017 
$’000
2,926,503
208,589
193,961
799,425
4,128,478

2016 
$’000
4,501,113
261,152
375,306
687,867
5,825,438

2017 
$’000
525
1,685
2,210

2016 
$’000

575

1,474

2,049

Ridley Corporation Long Term Incentive Plan
The purpose of the Ridley Corporation Long Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) is to provide long term rewards that are linked to shareholder 
returns. Under the LTIP, selected executives and the Managing Director may be offered a number of performance rights (Right). Each 
Right provides the entitlement to acquire one Ridley share at nil cost subject to the satisfaction of performance hurdles. 

The fair value of performance rights granted is recognised as an employee benefit expense with a corresponding increase in equity. 
The fair value is measured by an independent third party expert at grant date and recognised over the three-year vesting period 
during which the employees become unconditionally entitled to the performance rights.

The fair value at grant date is determined using a binomial option pricing model that takes into account the exercise price, term of 
the option, vesting and performance criteria, impact of dilution, non-tradeable nature of the performance rights, share price at grant 
date and expected price volatility of the underlying share, expected dividend yield and the risk-free interest rate for the term of the 
performance rights.

77

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Note 24 – Share-based payments continued

Ridley Corporation Special Retention Plan
The Ridley Corporation Special Retention Plan was developed specifically to retain and motivate key executives. Under the Special 
Retention Plan, selected executives and the Managing Director may be offered a number of performance rights (SRP Rights).  
The Plan offer is made in accordance with the rules of the Ridley Long Term Incentive Plan except that there are no Disposal 
restrictions and the cessation of employment has been superseded, such that the SRP Rights under this offer vest in full on the earlier 
occurrence of (i) completion of two years of service from the date of grant; (ii) ceasing to be an employee of Ridley because  
of a sale of a subsidiary entity; and (iii) occurrence of a change of control event. Each SRP Right provides the entitlement to acquire 
one Ridley share at the end of the service period.

(i) Current year issues under the Ridley Corporation Long Term Incentive Plan and Special Retention Plan

The model inputs for the performance rights granted during the reporting period under the LTIP included:

Grant date
Expiry date
Share price at grant date
Fair value at grant date
Expected price volatility of the Company’s shares
Expected dividend yield
Risk-free interest rate

Rights
1 July 2016
30 June 2019
$1.40
$0.71
25%
3.6%
1.5%

SRP Rights
1 January 2017
1 January 2020
$1.25
$1.13
25%
3.4%
2.0%

The expected share price volatility is based on the historic volatility (based on the remaining life of the performance rights), adjusted 
for any expected changes to future volatility due to publicly available information.

Details of performance rights outstanding under the plans at balance date are as follows:

2017

Grant date
Long Term Incentive Plan
1 July 2013
1 July 2014
1 July 2015
1 July 2016

Expiry date

1 July 2016
1 July 2017
1 July 2018
1 July 2019

Balance at 
start of  
the year

Granted 
during  
the year

Cancelled 
during  
the year

Vested 
during  
the year

Balance at 
end of  
the year 

2,400,000
2,575,000
2,675,000
-
7,650,000

-
-
-
2,825,000
2,825,000

-
(125,000)
-
(25,000)
(150,000)

(2,400,000)
-
-
-
(2,400,000)

-
2,450,000
2,675,000
2,800,000
7,925,000

1 January 2020

-

150,000

-

-

150,000

7,650,000

2,975,000

(150,000)

(2,400,000)

8,075,000

Balance at 
start of the 
year

Granted 
during the 
year

Cancelled 
during the 
year

Vested 
during the 
year

Balance at 
end of the 
year 

2,400,000
2,700,000
-
5,100,000

-
-
2,800,000
2,800,000

-
(65,351)
(125,000)
(190,351)

-
(59,649)
-
(59,649)

2,400,000
2,575,000
2,675,000
7,650,000

Special Retention Plan
1 January 2017

2016

Grant date
Long Term Incentive Plan
1 July 2013
1 July 2014
1 July 2015

Expiry date

1 July 2016
1 July 2017
1 July 2018

78

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017 
Ridley Employee Share Scheme
At the 1999 Annual General Meeting, shareholders approved the introduction of the Ridley Employee Share Scheme. Under the 
scheme, shares are offered to all permanent Australian employees with a minimum of 12 months’ service as at the date of offer and  
at a discount of up to 50%. The maximum discount per employee is limited to $1,000 annually in accordance with relevant Australian 
taxation legislation. The amount of the discount and number of shares allocated is at the discretion of the Directors. The purpose  
of the scheme is to align employee and shareholder interests. 

Shares issued to employees under the Ridley Employee Share Scheme vest immediately on grant date. Employees can elect to 
receive an interest free loan to fund the purchase of the shares. Dividends on the shares are allocated against the balance of any loan 
outstanding. The shares issued are accounted for as ‘in-substance’ options, which vest immediately. The fair value of these ‘in-
substance’ options is recognised as an employee benefit expense with a corresponding increase in equity. The fair value at grant date 
is independently determined using a binomial option pricing model.

The fair value at grant date of the options issued during the year through the Ridley Employee Share Scheme was measured based 
on the binomial option pricing model using the following inputs:

Grant date
Restricted life
Fair value at grant date
Expected price volatility of the Company’s shares
Expected dividend yield
Risk-free interest rate

Ridley Employee Share Scheme movements
2017 Number of shares

19 May 2017
3 years
$0.84
25%
3.4%
2.5%

Grant date
29 January 2002
28 January 2003
5 April 2005
10 April 2006
13 April 2007
11 April 2008
3 April 2009
30 April 2010
30 April 2011
30 April 2012
26 April 2013
23 May 2014
31 May 2015
20 May 2016
19 May 2017

Date shares become 
unrestricted
29 January 2005
28 January 2006
5 April 2008
10 April 2009
13 April 2010
11 April 2011
3 April 2012
30 April 2013
30 April 2014
30 April 2015
26 April 2016
23 May 2017
31 May 2018
20 May 2019
19 May 2020

Weighted 
average 
exercise price
$0.82
$0.74
$0.77
$0.66
$0.57
$0.56
$0.34
$0.61
$0.66
$0.61
$0.41
$0.48
$0.66
$0.85
$0.84

Balance at 
start of  
the year
35,000
63,450
88,740
113,700
131,925
175,714
298,556
227,920
242,788
284,488
683,111
829,500
700,719
675,903
 - 

Granted 
during  
the year
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
623,250 

Exercised 
during  
the year
(5,000)
(6,750)
(10,440)
(15,160)
(14,072)
(25,102)
(32,516)
(30,932)
(39,208)
(38,042)
(109,395)
(101,910)
(64,188)
(56,202)
 - 

Balance at 
end of  
the year
30,000 
56,700 
78,300 
98,540 
117,853 
150,612 
266,040 
196,988 
203,580 
246,446 
573,716 
727,590 
636,531 
619,701 
623,250 

Exercisable 
at end of  
the year
30,000 
56,700 
78,300 
98,540 
117,853 
150,612 
266,040 
196,988 
203,580 
246,446 
573,716 
727,590 
 - 
 - 
 - 

4,551,514 

623,250 

(548,917)

4,625,847 

2,746,365 

Weighted average exercise price

$0.59

$0.84

$0.57

$0.63

$0.52

The ‘Exercisable at end of the year’ column in the above and following tables reflects the fact that the options outstanding have  
a weighted average contractual life of three years (2016: three years).

79

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  & SECTORSCHAIRMAN & MD’S MESSAGESFINANCIAL REVIEWSAFETY, PEOPLE  & INNOVATIONBOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE DIRECTORYINTRODUCTIONFINANCIAL REPORTNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Note 24 – Share-based payments continued

2016 Number of shares

Grant date
29 January 2002
28 January 2003
5 April 2005
10 April 2006
13 April 2007
11 April 2008
3 April 2009
30 April 2010
30 April 2011
30 April 2012
26 April 2013
23 May 2014
31 May 2015
20 May 2016

Date shares become 
unrestricted
29 January 2005
28 January 2006
5 April 2008
10 April 2009
13 April 2010
11 April 2011
3 April 2012
30 April 2013
30 April 2014
30 April 2015
26 April 2016
23 May 2017
31 May 2018
20 May 2019

Weighted 
average 
exercise price
$0.82
$0.74
$0.77
$0.66
$0.57
$0.56
$0.34
$0.61
$0.66
$0.61
$0.41
$0.48
$0.66
$0.85

Balance at 
start of  
the year
37,000
68,850
97,875
122,796
147,756
200,816
345,852
280,016
295,568
352,302
773,058
912,450
770,256
 - 

Granted 
during  
the year
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
675,903 

Exercised 
during  
the year
(2,000)
(5,400)
(9,135)
(9,096)
(15,831)
(25,102)
(47,296)
(52,096)
(52,780)
(67,814)
(89,947)
(82,950)
(69,537)
 - 

Balance at 
end of  
the year
35,000 
63,450 
88,740 
113,700 
131,925 
175,714 
298,556 
227,920 
242,788 
284,488 
683,111 
829,500 
700,719 
675,903 

Exercisable 
at end of  
the year
35,000 
63,450 
88,740 
113,700 
131,925 
175,714 
298,556 
227,920 
242,788 
284,488 
683,111 
 - 
 - 
 - 

4,404,595 

675,903 

(528,984)

4,551,514 

2,345,392 

Weighted average exercise price

$0.54

$0.85

$0.55

$0.59

$0.53

Note 25 – Retirement benefit obligations

Superannuation 
The Group sponsors the Ridley Superannuation Plan – Australia, which is administered by Mercer. The fund provides available benefits 
on a defined contribution basis for employees or their dependents on retirement, resignation, total and permanent disability, death 
and in some cases on temporary disablement. The members and the Group make contributions as specified in the rules of the plan.

A defined contribution plan is a post-employment benefit plan under which an entity pays fixed contributions into a separate entity  
and will have no legal or constructive obligation to pay further amounts. Obligations for contributions to defined contribution plans are 
recognised as an employee benefit expense in comprehensive income in the periods during which services are rendered by employees. 

Group contributions in terms of awards and agreements are legally enforceable and, in addition, contributions for all employees  
have to be made at minimum levels for the Group to comply with its obligations. Other contributions are in the main not legally 
enforceable, with the right to terminate, reduce or suspend these contributions upon giving written notice to the trustees. 

Benefits are based on an accumulation of defined contributions. The amount of contribution expense recognised in the Consolidated 
Statement of Comprehensive Income for the year is $5,398,000 (2016: $5,180,000).

Note 26 – Financial risk management 

The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk including currency, interest rate, commodity, credit and 
liquidity risk. The Group’s overall financial risk management policy focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to 
minimise potential adverse effects on the financial performance of the Group. The Group may use derivative financial instruments, 
such as foreign exchange contracts and interest rate swaps, to manage certain risk exposures.

Risk management is carried out by management under policies approved by the Board. Management evaluates and hedges financial 
risks where appropriate. The Board approves written principles for overall risk management, as well as written policies covering 
specific areas, such as mitigating foreign exchange, interest rate and credit risks and investing excess liquidity.

80

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017(a) Foreign exchange risk
Foreign exchange risk arises when future commercial transactions and recognised assets and liabilities are denominated in a 
currency that is not the relevant entity’s functional currency. The Group is exposed to foreign exchange risk through the purchase 
and sale of goods in foreign currencies.

Forward contracts and foreign currency bank balances are used to manage foreign exchange risk. Management is responsible for 
managing exposures in each foreign currency by using external forward currency contracts and purchasing foreign currency that is held 
in US dollar, New Zealand dollar and Euro bank accounts. Where possible, borrowings are made in the currencies in which the assets are 
held in order to reduce foreign currency translation risk. The Group does not hedge account on forward foreign currency contracts. 

Foreign currency cash and forward exchange contracts
The Group holds foreign currency bank accounts in US dollars, New Zealand dollars and Euros, which are translated into AUD using 
spot rates. These foreign currency bank accounts, and at times forward foreign exchange contracts, are entered into for purchases 
and sales denominated in foreign currencies. The Group classifies forward foreign exchange contracts as financial assets and 
liabilities and measures them at fair value. At 30 June 2017, the net fair value of forward exchange contracts resulting in a liability of nil 
(2016: nil) has been recognised by the Group for the fair value of forward foreign exchange contracts. 

The Group’s exposure to foreign currency risk at the end of the reporting period, expressed in Australian dollars, was as follows:

$’000 Australian dollars
Cash
Payables

Net balance sheet exposure

USD
4,356
-
4,356

2017

NZD
258
-
258

EUR
476
-
476

THB
510
(1,526)
(1,016)

USD
12,338
-
12,338

2016

NZD
945
-
945

EUR
4,512
(953)
3,559

Foreign currency sensitivity
A change of a 10% strengthening or weakening in the closing exchange rate of the foreign currency bank balances at the reporting 
date for the financial year would have decreased by $465,000 (2016: $1,618,000) or increased by $567,000 (2016: $1,977,000) the 
Group’s reported comprehensive income and the Group’s equity. A sensitivity of 10% has been selected as this is considered 
reasonable taking into account the current level of exchange rates and the volatility observed both on a historical basis and on 
market expectations for future movements. The Directors cannot and do not seek to predict movements in exchange rates.

(b) Interest rate risk
As the Group has no significant interest bearing assets, the Group’s income and operating cash inflows are substantially independent 
of changes in market interest rates. 

The Group’s main interest rate risk arises from long term borrowings. Borrowings issued at variable rates expose the Group to cash 
flow interest rate risk. Borrowings issued at fixed rates expose the Group to fair value interest rate risk. The Group policy is to ensure 
that the interest cover ratio does not fall below the ratio limit set by the Group’s financial risk management policy. At balance date, 
bank borrowings of the Group were incurring an average variable interest rate of 4.0% (2016: 4.0%). 

Interest rate risk exposures
The Group’s exposure to interest rate risk and the effective weighted average interest rate for each class of financial assets and financial 
liabilities is set out below. Exposures arise predominantly from assets and liabilities bearing variable interest rates as the Group intends  
to hold fixed rate assets and liabilities to maturity.

Variable rate instruments
Cash
Bank loans 

2017

2016

Interest rate

$’000

Interest rate

$’000

-
4.0%

16,535
68,500

-
4.0%

28,468
70,000

Interest rate sensitivity
A change of 100 basis points in interest rates at the reporting date annualised for the financial year would have increased or decreased 
the Group’s reported comprehensive income and equity by $477,000 (2016: $486,000).

81

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  & SECTORSCHAIRMAN & MD’S MESSAGESFINANCIAL REVIEWSAFETY, PEOPLE  & INNOVATIONBOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE DIRECTORYINTRODUCTIONFINANCIAL REPORTNOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Note 26 – Financial risk management continued

(c) Credit risk 
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual 
obligations, and the risk arises principally from the Group’s receivables from customers.

Refer to Note 8 and Note 31 in respect of actions initiated by Ridley since balance date to recover overdue debts. The Group has no 
other significant concentrations of credit risk that are not covered by collateral and/or credit insurance. The Group has policies in 
place to ensure that sales of products and services are made to customers with an appropriate credit history. The Group holds 
collateral and/ or credit insurance over certain trade receivables. 

Derivative counterparties and cash transactions are limited to financial institutions with a high credit rating. The Group has policies 
that limit the amount of credit exposure to any one financial institution. 

The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date was:

Trade receivables
Other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

2017 
$’000
102,808
11,821
16,535
131,164

2016 
$’000
99,904
15,920
28,468
144,292

Further credit risk disclosures on trade receivables are disclosed in note 8.

(d) Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will encounter difficulty in meeting the obligations associated with its financial liabilities that are 
settled by delivering cash or another financial asset.

The ultimate responsibility for liquidity risk management rests with the Board, which has established an appropriate risk management 
framework for the management of the Group’s short, medium and long term funding and liquidity management requirements. The 
Group’s corporate treasury function manages liquidity risk by maintaining adequate reserves, banking facilities and reserve borrowing 
facilities, and by monitoring forecast and actual cash flows and matching the maturity profiles of financial assets and liabilities.
Details of finance facilities are set out in note 17.

The following tables disclose the contractual maturities of financial liabilities, including estimated interest payments:

2017
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Trade and other payables
Bank loans

2016
Non-derivative financial liabilities
Trade and other payables
Bank loans

Carrying 
amount
$’000

Less than  
1 year 
$’000

1 to 2  
years 
$’000

2 to 3  
years 
$’000

3 to 4  
years 
$’000

4 to 5  
years 
$’000

Total 
contractual 
cash flows 
$’000

148,580
68,079
216,659

148,580
5,959
154,539

-
5,959
5,959

-
5,959
5,959

-
74,038
74,038

-
5,959
5,959

148,580
97,874
246,454

145,916
69,435
215,351

145,916
5,382
151,298

-
5,382
5,382

-
5,382
5,382

-
5,382
5,382

-
74,817
74,817

145,916
96,345
242,261

It is not expected that the cash flows included in the maturity analysis could occur significantly earlier or at significantly different amounts.

82

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017 
(e) Financial instruments 

(i) Non-derivative financial assets
The Group initially recognises loans, receivables and deposits on the date that they are originated. All other financial assets (including 
assets designated at fair value through comprehensive income) are recognised initially on the trade date at which the Group becomes  
a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. The Group derecognises a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash 
flows from the asset expire, or when it transfers the rights to receive the contractual cash flows on the financial asset in a transaction 
in which substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are transferred. 

Any interest in transferred financial assets that is created or retained by the Group is recognised as a separate asset or liability. 
Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the balance sheet when, and only when, the Group has a 
legal right to offset the amounts and intends either to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active 
market. Such assets are recognised initially at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial 
recognition, loans and receivables are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any impairment losses.

(ii) Non-derivative financial liabilities
The Group initially recognises debt securities issued and subordinated liabilities on the date that they are originated. All other 
financial liabilities (including liabilities designated at fair value through comprehensive income) are recognised initially on the trade 
date at which the Group becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument. The Group derecognises a financial liability 
when its contractual obligations are discharged or cancelled or expire. Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount 
presented in the balance sheet when, and only when, the Group has a legal right to offset the amounts and intends either to settle on 
a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

The Group has the following non-derivative financial liabilities: loans, borrowings, trade and other payables. Such financial liabilities 
are recognised initially at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, these financial 
liabilities are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest rate method.

(iii) Derivative financial instruments
Derivatives are initially recognised at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into, and are subsequently remeasured to 
their fair value at each reporting date. The resulting gain or loss is recognised in the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income. 

(f) Fair values

Fair values versus carrying amounts
The carrying amount of financial assets and liabilities approximates their fair value.

Note 27 – Commitments for expenditure

Expenditure contracted for but not recognised as liabilities: 

Capital Plant and equipment
CSIRO Novacq™ Research Alliance (a)

Total Group commitments for non-cancellable operating leases:
Due within one year
Due within one to two years
Due within two to five years
Due after five years

The Group has leases for land, buildings and equipment under operating leases. 

2017 
$’000

2016 
$’000

15,901
4,750
20,651

4,644
3,545
4,162
1,485
13,836

 14,512
-
14,512

4,431
3,407
5,214
657
13,709 

83

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NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED

Note 27 – Commitments for expenditure continued

(a) CSIRO Novacq™ Research Alliance
On 24 March 2017, a five-year strategic alliance was executed with CSIRO to conduct collaborative research to maximise the 
development of new Novacq™ applications beyond the former application for prawn and crustacean species. Ridley’s annual cash 
commitment to the alliance is $1 million, and Ridley has the option to extend the relationship for a further five years. Having paid the 
first instalment for the fourth quarter of FY17, a total outstanding commitment of $4.75 million prevailed at year end. The quarterly 
payments are being capitalised into the Novacq™ project reflected in the Balance Sheet as a non-current intangible asset.

Note 28 – Contingent liabilities

Guarantees
The Group is, in the normal course of business, required to provide certain guarantees and letters of credit on behalf of controlled 
entities, associates and related parties in respect of their contractual performance obligations. These guarantees and letters of credit 
only give rise to a liability where the entity concerned fails to perform its contractual obligations.

Bank guarantees 

2017 
$’000
954

2016 
$’000
 954

Litigation
At the time of preparing this Financial Report, some companies included in the Group are parties to pending certain legal proceedings, 
the outcome of which is not known. The entities are defending, or prosecuting, these proceedings as they are entitled to do. The 
Directors have assessed the impact on the Group from the individual actions to be immaterial. No material losses are anticipated in 
respect of any of the above contingent liabilities. There were no other material contingent liabilities in existence at balance date.

Note 29 – Auditor’s remuneration 

(a) Audit and review of Financial Reports
Auditors of the Company

KPMG Australia
(b) Other services

Auditors of the Company
KPMG Australia – in relation to other assurance, taxation and due diligence services

Total remuneration of auditors

2017 
$’000

2016 
$’000

344,020

342,058

112,950
456,970

109,522
451,580

84

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017 
Note 30 – Discontinued Operations

Discontinued operations in the year ended 30 June 2016
On 6 November 2015, the Group announced the signing of a Share Sale Agreement (SSA) to divest 100% of the share capital of 
Ridley Dry Creek Pty Ltd for gross proceeds of $35 million, the net present value of which at completion was $34.3 million. 
Completion occurred on 2 June 2016.

$19 million of proceeds relating to the SSA were received during the 2016 financial year, $10 million of proceeds were received during 
the 2017 financial year, with the balance of $6 million receivable by 31 December 2017. 

(a) Statement of profit or loss for discontinued operation
The financial performance and cash flow information presented are for the period 1 July 2015 to 2 June 2016.

Results of discontinued operation
Other income
Expenses – General and administrative

Loss before income tax

Income tax benefit:
Current tax
Deferred tax

Loss after income tax 

Profit on sale before income tax and transaction expenses
Transaction related expenses

Capital gain on disposal
Utilisation of brought forward tax losses
Net income tax payable on disposal of discontinued operation

Profit on sale of discontinued operation after income tax 

Profit/(loss) from discontinued operation after income tax

2017 
$’000

-
-
-

-
-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
-

-

-

2016 
$’000

381
(4,351)
(3,970)

1,293
1,399
2,692
(1,278)

7,067
(499)
6,568

(8,601)
3,714
(4,887)

1,681

403

85

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Note 30 – Discontinued Operations continued

(b) Effect of disposal on the financial position of the Group

The carrying amounts of assets and liabilities as at the date of sale completion (2 June 2016) were:

Assets
Assets held for sale: Property, plant and equipment
Deferred tax 

Total assets
Liabilities 
Deferred tax

Carrying amount of net assets sold

Cash consideration received
Deferred consideration receivable
Discount on deferred consideration

Total consideration 
Profit on carrying amount of net assets sold before transaction costs 

(c) Cash flows from discontinued operation

Net cash (outflow) from ordinary activities
Net cash inflow from investing activities*
Net cash inflow

* Comprises cash consideration received of $10 million (2016: $19 million).

Note 31 – Events occurring after the balance sheet date

2017 
$’000

-
-
-

-
-

-
-
-
-
-

2017 
$’000
-
10,000
10,000

2016 
$’000

33,456
857
34,313

(7,045)
27,268

19,000
16,000
(665)
34,335
7,067

2016 
$’000
(4,018)
19,000
14,982

The amount of $17.7 million owing from Huon was the subject of legal recovery proceedings which commenced in August 2016.  
The legal proceedings were settled by mediation in June 2017 and the receivable was recovered in full on 20 July 2017. As part  
of the settlement, Ridley made a payment, net of insurance, of $1.0 million to Huon, which fully utilised its provision for non-recovery.

No other matters or circumstances have arisen since 30 June 2017 that have significantly affected, or may significantly affect:

(i)  the Group’s operations in future financial years; or

(ii)  the results of those operations in future financial years; or

(iii)  the Group’s state of affairs in future financial years.

Note 32 – Corporate information and accounting policy summary

Ridley Corporation Limited (the Company) is a company limited by shares, incorporated and domiciled in Australia, and whose  
shares are publicly traded on the Australian Securities Exchange. The consolidated financial statements as at, and for the year  
ended, 30 June 2017 comprise Ridley Corporation Limited, the ‘parent entity’’, its subsidiaries and the Group’s interest in equity 
accounted investments. Ridley Corporation Limited and its subsidiaries together are referred to in this Financial Report as  
‘the Group’. The Group is a for-profit entity and is primarily involved in the manufacture of animal nutrition solutions.

The Financial Report was authorised for issue by the Directors on 23 August 2017.

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the financial report are set out in either the relevant note to the 
accounts or below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the years presented. Certain comparative amounts have  
been reclassified to conform with the current year’s presentation. 

86

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017 
Basis of preparation 

Statement of compliance
These consolidated financial statements are general purpose Financial Statements prepared in accordance with Australian 
Accounting Standards (AASBs) (including Interpretations) adopted by the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB)  
and the Corporations Act 2001. The consolidated financial statements comply with International Financial Reporting Standards 
(IFRSs) and interpretations adopted by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).

Application of new and revised accounting standards and interpretations
The Group has adopted all of the new and revised standards and interpretations issued by the AASB that are relevant to its operations 
and effective for the current year. New and revised standards and amendments thereof, and interpretations effective for the current 
year that are relevant to the Group, include:

•  AASB 2016-3 Withdrawal of AASB 1031 Materiality

The application of the new and revised standards has had no material impact on the disclosures or on the amounts recognised in the 
current or prior period, and are not likely to affect future periods. 

The following standards, amendments and interpretations, are effective for annual periods beginning after 1 July 2017 and have been 
identified as those which may impact the Group in the period of initial application. They have not been applied in preparing this 
consolidated Financial Report.

•  AASB 9 Financial Instruments and AASB 2009-11 Amendments to Australian Accounting Standards arising from AASB 9 

In July 2014, the International Accounting Standards Board issued the final version of IFRS 9 Financial Instruments. IFRS 9 is effective 
for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018. The Group plans to adopt IFRS 9 for the year ending 30 June 2018.

IFRS 9 contains a new classification and measurement approach for financial assets that reflects the business model in which assets 
are managed and their cash flow characteristics. Financial assets will either be measured at amortised cost, fair value through other 
comprehensive income (FVTOCI) or fair value through profit or loss (FVTPL). Financial assets are measured at amortised cost or 
FVTOCI if certain restrictive conditions are met. All other financial assets are measured at FVTPL. All investments in equity instruments 
will be measured at fair value. For those investments in equity instruments that are not held for trading, there is an irrevocable 
election to present gains and losses in OCI. Dividends are recognised in profit or loss.

A new impairment model which is now based on an ‘expected loss’ model rather than an ‘incurred loss’ model. A simplified 
impairment model applies to trade receivables and lease receivables. 

Hedging changes reflect new principles which are less complex, with the removal of the strict 80–125% highly effectiveness 
threshold. While the Group currently does not apply hedge accounting, the new standard makes it easier to apply hedge accounting 
and also expands the type of instruments that can be easily used (for example, options are now a more effective hedging instrument). 

IFRS 9 will require extensive new disclosures, in particular about hedge accounting, credit risk and expected credit losses.
The actual impact of adopting IFRS 9 on the Group’s consolidated financial statements in 2018 is not known and cannot be reliably 
estimated because it will be dependent on the financial instruments that the Group holds and economic conditions at that time as 
well as accounting elections and judgements that it will make in the future.

Changes in accounting policies resulting from the adoption of IFRS 9 will generally be applied retrospectively, except as described 
below. The Group plans to take advantage of the exemption allowing it not to restate comparative information for prior periods with 
respect to classification and measurement (including impairment) changes. Differences in the carrying amounts of financial assets and 
financial liabilities resulting from the adoption of IFRS 9 generally will be recognised in retained earnings and reserves as at 1 July 2017.

87

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Note 32 – Corporate information and accounting policy summary continued
•  AASB 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers

IFRS 15 establishes a comprehensive framework for determining whether, how much and when revenue is recognised. It replaces 
existing revenue recognition guidance, including IAS 18 Revenue, IAS 11 Construction Contracts and IFRIC 13 Customer Loyalty 
Programmes. IFRS 15 is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2018. The Group plans to adopt IFRS 15 for the 
year ending 30 June 2018.

The Group has completed an initial assessment of the potential impact of the adoption of IFRS 15 on its consolidated financial 
statements, however this assessment has not progressed to the stage of modelling financial outcomes.

For the sale of products, revenue is currently recognised when the goods are delivered to the customers’ premises, which is taken to 
be the point in time at which the customer accepts the goods and the related risks and rewards of ownership transfer. Revenue is 
recognised at this point provided that the revenue and costs can be measured reliably, the recovery of the consideration is probable 
and there is no continuing management involvement with the goods.

Under IFRS 15, revenue will be recognised when a customer obtains control of the goods. IFRS 15 states that “control of an asset 
refers to the ability to direct the use of and obtain substantially all of the remaining benefits from the asset”. 

A customer must have the present right to direct the use of, and obtain substantially all of the remaining benefits from, an asset for an 
entity to recognise revenue. For example, in a contract that requires a manufacturer to produce an asset for a customer, it might be 
clear that the customer will ultimately have the right to direct the use of, and obtain substantially all of the remaining benefits from, 
the asset. However, the entity should not recognise revenue until the customer has actually obtained that right which can only occur 
once the feed is available for the customer to access, which depending on the structure of the contract, can be the point in time the 
goods are delivered to the customers’ premises.

The Group plans to apply the new standard using the modified retrospective approach. The Group plans to use the practical 
expedients for completed contracts. This means that completed contracts that began and ended in the same comparative reporting 
period, as well as the contracts that are completed contracts at the beginning of the earliest period presented, are not restated.

The Group is currently performing a detailed assessment of the impact resulting from the application of IFRS 15, including the 
implications for rebates and other existing contractual arrangements.

•  AASB 16 Leases

IFRS 16 introduces a single, on-balance lease sheet accounting model for lessees. A lessee recognises a right-of-use asset 
representing its right to use the underlying asset and a lease liability representing its obligation to make lease payments. There are 
optional exemptions for short term leases and leases of low value items. 

The standard is effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2019. The Group plans to adopt IFRS 16 for the year 
ending 30 June 2019. The Group has started an initial assessment of the potential impact on its consolidated financial statements. So 
far, the most significant impact identified is that the Group will recognise new assets and liabilities for its operating leases of some 
sites and machinery/forklifts. 

In addition, the nature of expenses related to those leases will now change as IFRS 16 replaces the straight line operating lease 
expense with a depreciation charge for right-of-use assets and interest expense on lease liabilities. The Group has not yet decided 
whether it will use the optional exemptions as part of transition.

As a lessee, the Group can either apply the standard using a retrospective approach or a modified retrospective approach with 
optional practical expedients. The lessee applies the election consistently to all of its leases. The Group has not yet determined which 
transition approach to apply.

88

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017Basis of measurement
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis (unless otherwise stated) except for the 
following items in the balance sheet: 

•  derivative financial instruments at fair value through comprehensive income; and

•  cash settled share-based payment arrangements, which are measured at fair value.

Functional and presentation currency
The consolidated financial statements are presented in Australian dollars, which is the Company’s functional and presentation currency. 

Rounding of amounts 
The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Corporations (Rounding in Financial/Directors’ Reports) Instrument 2016/191 issued by 
the Australian Securities and Investments Commission relating to the ‘rounding off’ of amounts in the Directors’ Report and financial 
statements. Amounts in the Directors’ Report and the consolidated financial statements have been rounded off to the nearest 
thousand dollars in accordance with that legislative instrument, unless otherwise indicated.

Use of estimates and judgements
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with AASBs requires management to make judgements, 
estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income 
and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognised in the 
period in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods affected. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk 
of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below:

(i) Estimated impairment of goodwill and other non-current assets
The Group tests annually whether goodwill has suffered any impairment in accordance with the accounting policy for intangible 
assets. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable 
cash inflows which are largely independent of the cash inflows from other assets or groups of assets (cash generating units, or 
CGUs). Refer to note 12 for further details on impairment testing.

(ii) Investment properties
The Group measures investment properties at cost. A fair value range cannot be determined reliably given that the respective 
locations do not have local established industrial or residential infrastructure which would enable a reliable valuation benchmark  
to be determined. Furthermore, the value of each site also varies significantly depending upon which stage of the progressive 
regulatory approvals required for redevelopment has been attained at balance date. Where reliable estimates of fair value are 
obtainable, they are factored into the annual assessment of the property’s carrying value. The valuation of investment properties 
requires judgement to be applied in selecting appropriate valuation techniques and setting valuation assumptions. The Group 
periodically engages independent valuers to provide an indicative value for its material investment properties in the context of 
assessing for impairment. Refer to note 10 for further details on investment properties.

Determination of fair values
A number of the Group’s accounting policies and disclosures require the determination of fair value, for both financial and non-
financial assets and liabilities. Fair values have been determined for measurement and/or disclosure purposes based on the following 
methods. When applicable, further information about the assumptions in determining fair values is disclosed in the notes specific to 
that asset or liability.

(i) Derivative financial instruments
The fair values of forward exchange contracts are estimated using listed market prices if available. If a listed market price is not 
available, then the fair value is estimated by discounting the contractual cash flows at their forward price and deducting the current 
spot rate. The fair value of interest rate swaps is based on broker quotes. Those quotes are tested for reasonableness by discounting 
estimated cash flows based on the terms and maturity of each contract and using market interest rates for similar instruments at the 
measurement date.

(ii) Non-derivative financial assets and liabilities
The net fair value of cash and non-interest bearing monetary financial assets and liabilities of the Group approximates their  
carrying amounts.

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Note 32 – Corporate information and accounting policy summary continued

Basis of consolidation – Business combinations 
The Group accounts for business combinations using the acquisition method when control is transferred to the Group. The 
consideration transferred in the acquisition is generally measured at fair value, as are the identifiable net assets acquired. Any 
goodwill that arises is tested annually for impairment. Any gain on bargain purchase is recognised in profit or loss immediately. 
Transaction costs are expensed as incurred, except if related to the issue of debt or equity securities. The consideration transferred 
does not include amounts related to the settlement of pre-existing relationships. Such amounts are generally recognised in profit or 
loss. Any contingent consideration is measured at fair value at the date of acquisition. If an obligation to pay contingent consideration 
that meets the definition of a financial instrument is classified as equity, then it is not remeasured and settlement is accounted for 
within equity. Otherwise, subsequent changes in the fair value of the contingent consideration are recognised in profit or loss.

Subsidiaries
Subsidiaries are entities controlled by the Group. The Group controls an entity when it is exposed to, or has rights to, variable  
returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. The financial 
statements of subsidiaries are included in the consolidated financial statements from the date on which control commences until  
the date on which control ceases.

Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealised gains and losses on transactions between Group companies are eliminated. 
Accounting policies of subsidiaries are changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.

Interests in equity-accounted investees
Associates are those entities where the Group has significant influence, but not control or joint control, over the financial and 
operating policies. A joint venture is an arrangement in which the Group has joint control, whereby the Group has rights to the net 
amounts of the arrangement, rather than rights to its assets and obligations for liabilities. Investments in associates and joint venture 
entities are accounted for in the consolidated financial statements using the equity method of accounting, after initially being 
recognised at cost. The Group’s investment in associates and joint venture entities includes goodwill identified on acquisition,  
net of any accumulated impairment losses.

The Group’s share of its associates’ and joint venture entities’ post-acquisition profits or losses is recognised in the Consolidated 
Statement of Comprehensive Income, and its share of post-acquisition movements in reserves is recognised in reserves. The 
cumulative post-acquisition movements are adjusted against the carrying amount of the investment. Dividends receivable reduce  
the carrying amount of the investment.

Unrealised gains on transactions between the Group and its associates and joint venture entities are eliminated to the extent of the 
Group’s interests in the associates and joint venture entities. Accounting policies of associates and joint venture entities have been 
changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.

Foreign currency 
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the 
transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at year 
end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in the Consolidated 
Statement of Comprehensive Income.

90

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017 
DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION

1. 

In the opinion of the Directors of Ridley Corporation Limited (the Company): 

(a)  The consolidated financial statements and notes set out on pages 52 to 90 and the Remuneration Report are in accordance 

with the Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards (including the Australian Accounting Interpretations) and the  

Corporations Regulations 2001, and

(ii) giving a true and fair view of the Group’s financial position as at 30 June 2017 and its performance for the financial year  

ended on that date.

(b)  There are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when they become due and 

payable.

2. 

 In the opinion of the Directors, as at the date of this declaration, there are reasonable grounds to believe the members of the 
Extended Closed Group identified in note 22 will be able to meet any obligations or liabilities to which they are or may be become 
subject, by virtue of the Deed of Cross Guarantee, between the Company and those group entities pursuant to ASIC Class Order 
98/1418.

3. 

 The Directors have been given the declarations by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer required by section 
295A of the Corporations Act 2001 for the financial year ended 30 June 2017.

4.  The financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in note 32.

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Directors. 

GH Weiss 
Director   

Melbourne
23 August 2017

TJ Hart
Director

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INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT

Independent Auditor’s Report 

To the shareholders of Ridley Corporation Limited 

Report on the audit of the Financial Report 

Opinion 

We have audited the Financial Report of 
Ridley Corporation Limited (the Company). 

In our opinion, the accompanying Financial 
Report  of  the  Company  is  in  accordance 
with the Corporations Act 2001, including: 

giving  a  true  and  fair  view  of  the
Group’s  financial  position  as  at  30
June  2017  and  of 
financial
performance  for  the  year  ended  on
that date; and

its 

•

•

The Financial Report comprises: 

• Consolidated balance sheet as at 30 June 2017

• Consolidated  statement  of  comprehensive  income,
consolidated  statement  of  changes  in  equity,  and
consolidated statement of cash flows for the year then
ended

• Notes  including  a  summary  of  significant  accounting

policies

• Directors’ Declaration.

complying with Australian Accounting
the  Corporations
Standards  and 
Regulations 2001.

The  Group  consists  of  the  Company  and  the  entities  it 
controlled  at  the  year-end  or  from  time  to  time  during  the 
financial year. 

Basis for opinion 

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  Standards.  We  believe  that  the  audit 
evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. 

Our responsibilities under those standards are further described in the Auditor’s responsibilities for the 
audit of the Financial Report section of our report.  

We  are  independent  of  the  Group  in  accordance  with  the  Corporations  Act  2001  and  the  ethical 
requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board’s APES 110 Code of Ethics for 
Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the Financial Report in Australia. We 
have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

KPMG, an Australian partnership and a member firm of the KPMG 
network of independent member firms affiliated with KPMG 
International Cooperative (“KPMG International”), a Swiss entity. 

Liability limited by a scheme approved under 
Professional Standards Legislation.

92

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017Key Audit Matters

The Key Audit Matters we identified are: 

• Recoverability  of  non-current    assets
including  goodwill  and  capitalised
development costs

• Accounting  for  inventory,  including

consideration of valuation risks

Key  Audit  Matters  are  those  matters  that, 
in  our 
professional  judgment,  were  of  most  significance  in  our 
audit of the Financial Report of the current period.  

These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of 
the Financial Report as a whole, and in forming our opinion 
thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these 
matters. 

Recoverability of non-current assets including goodwill and capitalised development costs 

Refer to Note 12 Intangible assets to the financial report. 

The key audit matter 

How the matter was addressed in our audit 

  assets 
Recoverability  of  non-current 
including 
capitalised 
goodwill 
development  costs  is  a  key  audit  matter 
due to the: 

and 

•

•

the  potential  variability 

complexity  in  auditing  the  forward-
looking  assumptions  applied  to  the
Group’s discounted cash flow models
for each Cash Generating Unit (CGU)
in
given 
demand from customers operating in
industry,  which
the 
increases 
inaccurate
forecasting.  We  focused  on  the  key
assumptions the Group applied in the
cash  flow  models  including  terminal
value  calculations,  annual  growth
rates and discount rates; and

agriculture 

risk  of 

the 

complexity  in  auditing  the  Group’s
forecasts relating to the recoverability
of  capitalised  development  costs  for
new  products  due  to  the  judgement
applied  by  the  Group  for  the  timing
and  amount  of  future  benefits  from
ultimate  commercialisation  of  the
product.    The  industry  is  evolving
through technology advancements by
the Group and its competitors, which
can  lead  to  shifts  in  market  demand
focused  on
for  products.  We 
gathering  evidence  for  the  critical
judgements in the forecast being the
timing and amount of future benefits.

Our procedures included: 
•

testing  the  key  controls  over  the  cash  flow  models,
including review and Board approval of key assumptions
and  budgets  which  form  the  basis  of  the  cash  flow
forecasts;

•

assessing the Group’s discounted cash flow models and
key assumptions by:
− assessing  the  appropriateness  of  the  discounted
cash  flow  model  against  accounting  standard
requirements;

− checking  the  relevant  cash  flow  forecasts  to  the

Board approved budgets;

− comparing cash flows to signed customer contracts
continuing into the forecast cash flow period (where
relevant);

− checking the accuracy of previous Group forecasts
to 
inform  our  evaluation  of  current  forecasts
incorporated in the model.  We considered previous
trends where volatility in earnings in the agriculture
industry existed and how this volatility impacted the
business;

− using  our  industry  knowledge  and  information
published  by  regulatory  and  other  bodies,  we
challenged the Group’s cashflow assumptions and
the  impacts  of  technology,  market  and  regulatory
changes on those assumptions; and

− involving  our  valuation  specialists  to  assess  the
the  economic
rate  by  comparing 
discount 
assumptions  relating  to  cost  of  debt  and  cost  of
equity to publicly available market data of a group of
comparable companies.

•

comparing  recoverable  values  of  CGUs  to  available
market  data,  such  as  implied  earnings  and  asset

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•

•

•

multiples of comparable entities; 

considering the sensitivity of the model by varying key
assumptions,  such  as  annual  growth  rates,  terminal
valuations  and  discount  rates,  within  a  reasonably
possible range to identify those assumptions at higher
risk of bias or inconsistency in application and to focus
our further procedures;

using  our  industry  knowledge  to  challenge  forecasts
relating  to  new  products,  including  the  timing  and
amount  of  future  benefits  for  new  products.    This
involved  giving  consideration  to  the  outcome  of
commercial  trials,  licencing  approvals,  market  analysis
and development timetables; and

assessing the appropriateness of the related disclosures 
in  the  financial  report  against  accounting  standard
requirements.

Accounting for inventory, including consideration of valuation risks 

Refer to Note 9 Inventories to the financial report. 

The key audit matter 

How the matter was addressed in our audit 

Our procedures included: 

•

•

•

•

•

•

assessing the completeness and accuracy of the inventory
balance  via  testing  controls  and  performance  of  physical
counts at key locations;

examining  processes  and  testing  controls  relating  to
inventory movements, standard costing and valuation;

assessing  the  appropriateness  of  inventory  valuation
accounting  policies  applied  by  the  Group  against  the
requirements of accounting standards;

items 

evaluating  the  completeness  of  at-risk  slow  moving  or
identified  by  the  Group  by
excessive  stock 
comparing 
listings  against  historical  sales
information,  and  against  our  observations  of  inventory
condition  at  the  physical  counts  we  attended  at  key
locations, to identify any additional at-risk items;

inventory 

comparing  a  sample  of  inventory  values  against  current
selling prices for products to identify any items selling for
less than their carrying value; and

judgements  relating  to  the
challenging  the  Group's 
provision for stock obsolescence (including slow moving or
excess  stock),  by  comparing  current  inventory  levels  to
forecast sales.  We assessed the level of provision in light
of  our  knowledge  of  the  industry  the  Group  operates  in,
and from discussions with key personnel.

Inventory  valuation  is  a  key  audit  matter 
due  to  the  audit  effort  arising  from  the 
extent  of  judgement  involved  by  the 
Group  in  determining  the  recoverable 
value,  particularly  in  relation  to  any  slow 
moving  or  excessive  stock  or  inventory 
items  which  may  require  reprocessing 
prior to sale.  

The  Group  has  a  diverse  and  broad 
product  range,  and  sells  to  different 
market  segments,  which  increases  the 
amount  of 
in 
required 
judgement 
assessing the valuation of inventory.  

Such  judgements  may  have  a  significant 
impact on the calculation of the provision 
for  stock  obsolescence  (including  slow 
moving or excessive stock), and therefore 
the  overall  valuation  of 
inventories, 
necessitating our audit effort thereon. 

94

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017Other Information

Other Information is financial and non-financial information in Ridley Corporation Limited’s annual reporting which 
is provided in addition to the Financial Report and the Auditor's Report. The Directors are responsible for the Other 
Information.  

Our opinion on the Financial Report does not cover the Other Information and, accordingly, we do not and will not 
express an audit opinion or any form of assurance conclusion thereon, with the exception of the Remuneration 
Report and our related assurance opinion. 

In connection with our audit of the Financial Report, our responsibility is to read the Other Information. In doing so, 
we consider whether the Other Information is materially inconsistent with the Financial Report or our knowledge 
obtained in the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. 

We are required to report if we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this Other Information, and based 
on  the  work  we  have  performed  on  the  Other  Information  that  we  obtained  prior  to  the  date  of  this  Auditor’s 
Report we have nothing to report.

Responsibilities of Directors for the Financial Report

The Directors are responsible for: 

• preparing  the  Financial  Report  that  gives  a  true  and  fair  view  in  accordance  with  Australian  Accounting

Standards and the Corporations Act 2001;

•

•

implementing necessary internal control to enable the preparation of a Financial Report that gives a true and
fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; and

assessing the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern. This includes disclosing, as applicable, matters
related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless they either intend to liquidate
the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic alternative but to do so.

Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial Report

Our objective is: 

•

•

to  obtain  reasonable  assurance  about  whether  the  Financial  Report  as  a  whole  is  free  from  material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; and

to issue an Auditor’s Report that includes our opinion.

Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance 
with Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. 

Misstatements can arise from fraud or error. They are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they 
could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this Financial 
Report. 

A  further  description  of  our  responsibilities  for  the  Audit  of  the  Financial  Report  is  located  at  the  Auditing  and 
Assurance  Standards  Board  website  at:  http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_files/ar2.pdf.  This  description  forms 
part of our Auditor’s Report. 

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96

Report on the Remuneration ReportOpinion In our opinion, the Remuneration Report of Ridley Corporation Limited for the year ended 30 June 2017, complies with Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Directors’ responsibilities The Directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report in accordance with Section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibilities We have audited the Remuneration Report included in the Directors’ report for the year ended 30 June 2017.  Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards. KPMG Chris Sargent Partner Melbourne 23 August 2017 Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION

Holdings of securities – ordinary shares
Each fully paid

Number of holders

Number of 
securities

% Held by 20  
largest shareholders

6,936

307,817,071

76.0%

Number held
1 – 1,000
1,001 – 5,000
5,001 – 10,000
10,001 – 100,000
100,001 – 9,999,999,999

Total

Number of ordinary 
share holders
1,256
2,464
1,369
1,757
90

Number of ordinary 
shares held
553,486
7,515,386
10,587,596
43,119,019
246,041,584

6,936

307,817,071

There are 580 holders of unmarketable parcels (comprising shareholdings less than 363 shares at $1.38 per share) of ordinary shares.

20 Largest fully paid shareholders
Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited
HSBC Custody Nominees (Australia) Limited
JP Morgan Nominees Australia Limited
BNP Paribas Nominees Pty Ltd 
National Nominees Limited
BNP Paribas Noms Pty Ltd 
RBC Investor Services Australia Nominees Pty Ltd 
LJ Thomson Pty Ltd
RCL Retirement Pty Ltd
Mr James Fong Seeto
Alan Boyd
Moggs Creek Pty Ltd 
Mr Russell N Lyons
Timothy Hart
Pacific Salt Superannuation Pty Limited 
Mrs Anne-Marie Hasna Mooney
Charles Klem
Garmaral Pty Ltd
Abeille Investments Pty Ltd
K Mcleod Investments Pty Limited 

Top 20 ordinary fully paid shareholders
Balance of ordinary fully paid shareholders

Substantial shareholders
Insitor Holdings LLC/AGR Partners LLC 
Lazard Asset Management 
Dimensional Fund Advisors Group

Number of  
ordinary shares
83,524,444
67,216,726
41,846,241
11,952,548
9,296,422
8,708,821
2,318,962
1,550,000
1,216,785
1,050,000
701,530
663,000
646,448
604,647
500,000
495,323
455,713
426,377
423,000
350,793

233,947,780
73,869,291

Holding
 60,727,615 
 45,827,977 
 15,954,589 

% of fully paid  
ordinary shares
27.13
21.84
13.59
3.88
3.02
2.83
0.75
0.50
0.40
0.34
0.23
0.22
0.21
0.20
0.16
0.16
0.15
0.14
0.14
0.11

76.00
24.00

% Holding
19.73
14.89
5.18

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Directors’ holdings
On 7 September 2017, the Directors of Ridley Corporation Limited had an interest in the following shares and performance rights of 
the Company.

GH Weiss
TJ Hart
PM Mann
RJ van Barneveld
E Knudsen
DJ Lord

Fully paid  
ordinary shares
270,000
661,889
96,625
83,053
703,286
18,200
1,833,053

Ridley  
performance rights
 - 
 1,800,000* 
 - 
 - 
 - 
 - 
1,800,000

* Mr TJ Hart’s performance rights were approved at the 2014, 2015 and 2016 Ridley Annual General Meetings. 600,000 of the current holding of 

1,800,000 performance rights, which were approved at the 2014 Annual General Meeting, were tested on 1 July 2017 and have fully vested, thereby 
converting into 600,000 ordinary fully paid shares in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Ridley Long Term Incentive Plan. These 
performance rights will be reflected as shares once the on-market purchases and shareholder allocation has been completed.

Voting rights
As at 7 September 2017, the number of holders of fully paid ordinary shares with full voting rights was 6,936. On a show of hands, 
every person who is a member or a representative of a member has one vote. On a poll, each shareholder is entitled to one vote for 
each fully paid ordinary share held. A shareholder may appoint a maximum of two proxies to represent them at a general meeting.

98

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017GLOSSARY

AASB
AASBs
AGM
APC
ASX
Board
CEO
CGU
CI
Committee
Company
CSF Proteins 
CSIRO
Deed
Disc Ops
EBIT
EBITDA
EEO
EPS
FCR
Fund
FY14
FY15
FY16
FY17
Garvan
GRG
Group
GST
Hay
IASB
IFRS
IP
ITS
KMP
KPI

Australian Accounting Standards Board 
Australian Accounting Standards 
Annual General Meeting
Australian Packaging Covenant
Australian Securities Exchange
Ridley Board of Directors
Ridley Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director
Cash Generating Unit 
Continuous Improvement
Remuneration Committee within the Remuneration Report
Ridley Corporation Limited 
Rendering businesses at Laverton, Victoria, and Maroota, NSW
Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
Deed of Indemnity between Company and its Directors and executive officers
Discontinued Operations
Earnings Before Interest and Tax 
Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation and Amortisation
Equal Employment Opportunity
Earnings Per Share
Feed Conversion Ratio(s)
Ridley Superannuation Plan – Australia
2014 Financial year
2015 Financial year
2016 Financial year
2017 Financial year
Garvan Institute of Medical Research 
Godfrey Remuneration Group 
Ridley Corporation Limited and its subsidiaries 
Goods and Services Tax
The Hay Group
International Accounting Standards Board 
International Financial Reporting Standards 
Intellectual property
Information Technology Services
Key Management Personnel
Key Performance Indicators

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Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017LOCATIONS  & SECTORSCHAIRMAN & MD’S MESSAGESFINANCIAL REVIEWSAFETY, PEOPLE  & INNOVATIONBOARD OF DIRECTORSCORPORATE DIRECTORYINTRODUCTIONFINANCIAL REPORTGLOSSARY CONTINUED

KPMG
LTIFR
LTIP
Managing Director
MBM
MCSFP
MTI
NFF
NGER
NPAT
NSW
P/E
PNFM
PPC
R&D
Ridley
Rights
RIOC
Scheme
SRP
SRP Rights
STI
SWG
SWP
TEP
TRFR
TSR
US
VWAP

Independent external auditor of Ridley
Long Term Injury Frequency Rate
Ridley Corporation Long Term Incentive Plan
Ridley Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director 
Meat and Bone Meal
MOOLAP coastal strategic framework PLAN
Medically Treated Injury/ies
National Farmers Federation
National Greenhouse and Energy Reporting Act 2007 (Cth) 
Net Profit After Tax
New South Wales
Ratio of share Price to Earnings 
Pen Ngern Feed Mill Co., Ltd.
Poultry Protein Concentrate
Research and development
Ridley Corporation Limited
Performance rights issued under the LTIP
Ridley Innovation and Operational Committee
Ridley Employee Share Scheme 
Special Retention Plan
Special Retention Plan Rights
Short Term Incentive 
Sustainability Working Group
Saltworks and Wetland Precinct
Total Employment Package
Total Recordable Frequency Rate
Total Shareholder Return 
United States of America
Volume Weighted Average Price

100

Ridley Corporation Limited   Annual Report 2017CORPORATE DIRECTORY

Ridley Corporation Limited 
ABN 33 006 708 765

Corporate office and registered office 
Level 4, 565 Bourke Street 
Melbourne Victoria 3000 Australia

Telephone  03 8624 6500
03 8624 6505
Facsimile 
secretary@ridley.com.au
Email 

www.ridley.com.au

ASX code   RIC

Head office 
Level 4, 565 Bourke Street 
Melbourne Victoria 3000 Australia

Telephone  03 8624 6500
03 8624 6505
Facsimile 

Ridley AgriProducts Pty Limited 
ABN 94 006 544 145

www.agriproducts.com.au

CSF Proteins Pty Limited 
ABN 77 000 499 918

www.csfproteins.com.au

FINANCIAL 
REPORT

CORPORATE 
DIRECTORY

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