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Roche
Annual Report 2019

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FY2019 Annual Report · Roche
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ANNUAL REPORT 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2019 

ABN 94 099 116 275 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

Contents  

CORPORATE DIRECTORY ..................................................................................................................... 2 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT ............................................................................................................................ 3 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION ..................................................................................... 16 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME .. 17 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION ................................................................. 18 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASHFLOWS ............................................................................... 19 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY ................................................................. 20 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS......................................................................................... 21 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION ............................................................................................................... 40 

INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT TO THE MEMBERS ................................................................. 41 

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION .......................................................................................................... 45 

Page | 1 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

CORPORATE DIRECTORY 

Non-Executive Chairman 

Mr Gordon Ramsay 

Managing Director 

Non-Executive Director 

Mr Andrew Knox 

Mr Clinton Carey 

Non-Executive Director 

Mr Adrien Wing 

Company Secretaries 

Mr Adrien Wing 
Ms Pauline Moffatt 

Registered & Principal Office 

Level 17, 500 Collins Street 
Melbourne  VIC  3000 

Auditor 

Solicitors  

RSM Australia Partners 
Level 21 
55 Collins Street 
Melbourne VIC 3000 

Quinert Rodda & Associates 
Level 6 
400 Queen Street 
Melbourne VIC 3000  

Website Address 

www.redskyenergy.com.au 

Stock Exchange Listings 

Red Sky Energy Ltd shares are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange under 
the code ROG 

Share Registry 

Advanced Share Registry 
110 Stirling Highway 
Nedlands  WA  6009 

Telephone: + 61 8 9389 8033 

Page | 2 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

DIRECTORS’ REPORT 

Your directors present their report consisting of Red Sky Energy Ltd (the Company) and Red Sky Energy Ltd and controlled entities (the 
Group) as at the end of, or during, the year ended 31 December 2019. 

Directors 

The following persons were directors of Red Sky Energy Ltd during the whole year and up to the date of this report, unless otherwise 
stated: 

Mr Gordon Ramsay – Non-Executive Chairman (appointed 6 November 2019) 
Mr Andrew Knox – Managing Director 
Mr Adrien Wing – Non-Executive Director 
Mr Clinton Carey – Non-Executive Director 

Mr Guy Le Page – Non-Executive Director (resigned 13 May 2019) 

Company Secretaries 

Mr Adrien Wing 
Ms Pauline Moffatt (appointed 15 January 2019) 

Principal Activities 

The principal activities of the Group during the year were exploration for economic deposits of oil and gas. 

Operating Results 

The net operating loss of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2019 after income tax amounted to $1,723,807 (31 December 2018: 
net operating loss $1,156,287). 

Review of Operations 

Highlights 

 

The Company received ministerial consent to transfer the Innamincka Dome licences to its wholly owned subsidiary Red Sky 
(NT) Pty Ltd from Beach Energy Ltd (Beach, ASX: BPT). The South Australian Minister for Energy and Mining approved the 
registration of the Sale and Purchase Agreement (SPA). Consequently, the licences were transferred to Red Sky (NT) Pty Ltd. 

  On 11 September the Company announced a Farmout Agreement with Santos Ltd (ASX: STO) for its Cooper Basin licences 

PRL’s 14, 17, 18, 180, 181 and 182 that injects A$9m in capital into Red Sky’s Innamincka Dome projects. 

 

 

 

Fully carried Red Sky Cooper Basin work program begins to take shape, following the farm-out.  

Spur pipeline from Gold Nugget field acquired. 

During the year the Company placed 503 million fully paid ordinary shares to raise $1,124,500 before associated costs. 

Innamincka Dome, Cooper Basin  

On 21 March 2019, the Company received ministerial consent to transfer the Innamincka Dome licences to its wholly owned subsidiary 
Red Sky (NT) Pty Ltd.  

The  South  Australian  Minister  for  Energy  and  Mining  approved  the  registration  of  the  Sale  and  Purchase  Agreement  (SPA)  with  Acer 
Energy  Pty  Ltd,  a  Beach  subsidiary,  to  acquire  that  subsidiary’s interests  in  the  Innamincka  Dome  Project  in  the  Cooper  Basin,  South 
Australia. Consequently, the licences were transferred to Red Sky (NT) Pty Ltd. 

Page | 3 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

Only nominal consideration of $1 is payable for the assets acquired under the SPA. However the Company is responsible for discharging 
all  obligations  arising  in  respect  of  the  assets  purchased,  including  all  liabilities  relating  to  the  decommissioning,  abandonment, 
rehabilitation, remediation or restoration of those assets. 

This  registration  followed  agreement  to  amend  the  SPA  with  Acer  Energy  Pty  Ltd,  a  Beach  subsidiary,  to  acquire  that  subsidiary’s 
interests in the Innamincka Dome Project in the Cooper Basin, South Australia. The principal term of which  was Beach will continue to 
provide financial security for the licences. Beach has subsequently been released from the financial security. 

The  Innamincka  Dome  Project  comprises  a  portfolio  of  six  highly  prospective  petroleum  tenements  (PRLs)  near  the  township  of 
Innamincka in northeast South Australia. Beach’s interest in this portfolio comprises a 100% owned and operated stake in:  

 
 
 
 
 
 

PRL14 (Flax oil field which was previously producing);  
PRL17 (Yarrow gas field);  
PRL18 (Juniper oil field);  
PRL180;  
PRL181; and  
a 75% interest in PRL182 (remaining 25% later purchased from Bengal Energy (Australia) Pty Ltd).  

The purchase of Beach’s interest in the Innamincka Dome Project is inclusive of all existing production infrastructure, storage tanks, yards 
and  camp  facilities.  This  infrastructure  is  modern  and  in  excellent  operating  condition.  The  project  was  suspended  in  2015  due  to  the 
downturn in oil and gas markets. The Company is reviewing farm out opportunities and has commenced re-commissioning planning for 
the Innamincka Dome Project with a focus on resuming oil and gas production at Flax as soon as possible. 

The acquisition affords Red Sky with a significant opportunity to leverage the  recovery from the oil price  downturn by  returning  quality 
shut-in assets to production at the Flax field. Further significant opportunities exist within the unexploited Yarrow gas field and the Juniper 
oil field. Evaluation of the remaining highly prospective tenements provides even more opportunities. 

Mr Andrew Knox, CEO of Red Sky, agreed to lend to the Company the escrow amount ($800,000) as an unsecured loan which he has 
agreed  will  not  become  repayable  in  circumstances  where  the  demand  for  repayment  would  create  an  event  of  insolvency  for  the 
Company. The term is for up to 18  months at an interest rate of 10%  per annum. The loan terms provide for the issue of 66,670,000 
ordinary fully paid shares to Mr Knox, the issue of which was approved by shareholders at a general meeting. The loan contains terms 
which are typical for agreements of a similar nature. An amount of $525,000 of this loan was repaid during the year and $275,000 remains 
outstanding.  

Farmout Agreement 

On  11  September  2019,  the  Company  announced  a  Farmout  Agreement  with  Santos  QNT  Pty  Ltd,  a  subsidiary  of  Santos  Ltd  (ASX: 
STO), for its Cooper Basin licences PRL’s 14, 17, 18, 180, 181 and 182 that injects A$9m in capital into Red Sky’s Innamincka Dome 
projects. 

This transaction accelerates the development strategy for Flax and Yarrow projects with a well-capitalised partner. 

The  terms  of  the  Agreement  provides  for  Santos  to  earn  an  80%  interest  (and  operatorship)  in  Red  Sky’s  Cooper  Basin  licences 
(collectively known as the Innamincka Dome), along with the following considerations: 

o  Fund 100% of 50km2 of 3D seismic over the Yarrow gas field in PRL17, up to a maximum gross cost of A$1.0 million. 

o  Fund 100% of an appraisal well in the Yarrow gas field up to a maximum gross cost of A$3.0 million. 

o  Fund 100% of an appraisal well in the Flax oil and gas field in PRL14, up to a maximum gross cost of A$5.0 million. 

o  Fund 100% of any development of the fields with no cap, repaid out of production. 

o  The  Farm  Out  Agreement,  and  the  transfer  of  the  80%  interest  in  the  licences,  was  conditional  on  a  number  of  standard 

approvals including ministerial approval and licence registration. 

During  the  December  quarter  Santos  assumed  operatorship  and  management  of  the  Innamincka  Dome  projects  and  undertook  the 
following activities: 

 

Santos (as operator) has applied for approval from the Minister to vary and suspend certain conditions and extend the term of 
certain Innamincka Petroleum Retention Licences (PRLs) in order to efficiently coordinate their management and timing.  

Page | 4 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

 

Santos has also applied to vary the conditions of the licenses to group the six PRLs (into a Group Subject Area) so that any 
expenditure for one PRL applies against the overall expenditure target across all six licenses. This action is supported by Red 
Sky  as  it  will  encourage  evaluation  of  the  outer  blocks  (PRL  180,  181  &  182)  where  Red  Sky  sees  significant  oil  and  gas 
potential. 

The proposed drilling of the Red Sky Flax oil field (PRL 14) horizontal well has now been scheduled into Santos Cooper Basin horizontal 
well program: 
 

Drilling of the Flax oil field (PRL 14) horizontal well is in the planning phase and final timing will be subject to the drilling order 
and timing of other wells already planned by Santos in its Cooper Basin horizontal well program. 

Activities focused on the evaluation of the Yarrow gas field (PRL 17) are to include: 

 

 

Acquisition  of  50km²  of  new  3D  seismic  over  the  Yarrow  gas  field  (PRL  17)  is  to  be  coordinated  with  other  Santos  Cooper 
Basin license seismic acquisition activities. Red Sky expect this will save significant costs.    

Drilling  of  the  Yarrow  gas  field  (PRL  17)  appraisal  well  is  planned  to  take  place  following  the  acquisition,  processing  and 
interpretation  of  the  new  Yarrow  3D  seismic  data,  which  is  necessary  to  be  completed  before  selecting  the  most  promising 
drilling location.  

Santos Farm Out Terms 

Santos to earn an 80% interest and operatorship (ROG: 20%) in Red Sky’s onshore Cooper Basin retention licences PRL 14, 17, 18, 180, 
181 and 182, collectively known as the Innamincka Dome Projects. The terms provide for Santos to: 

 

 

 

 

Fund 100% of 50km2 of 3D seismic over the existing Yarrow gas field in PRL 17, up to a maximum cost of A$1.0 million. 

Fund 100% of an appraisal well in the Yarrow gas field in PRL 17 up to a maximum gross cost of A$3.0 million. 

Fund 100% of an appraisal well in the Flax oil and gas field in PRL 14, up to a maximum gross cost of A$5 million. 

Subject to satisfactory appraisal outcomes, initially fund 100% of any approved development of the fields, with Santos to be 
repaid for Red Sky’s share of such development expenditure out of Red Sky’s share of production. 

Page | 5 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

Gold Nugget Gas Field 

Gold Nugget is located in the Wind River Basin in Wyoming, one of the largest gas producing basins in the USA. Gold Nugget is a proven 
gas field with a single production well (completed to 14,000ft in 2004).  

In August 2019 ROG established that Gold Nugget is commercially viable.  Since then Red Sky has purchased the feeder gas line from 
the  field  to  the  main  trunk  line,  invested  in  a  second  separator  and  a  methanol  injector  system.  The  Gold  Nugget  #1-23  well  has 
undergone a production test and flowed over three days at approximately 250mcfpd. Ongoing technical problems with the separator were 
addressed  to  enable  the  well  to  flow  continuously.  Due  to  recent  inclement  conditions,  gas  supply  from  the  well  has  been  severely 
reduced. This is an annual event and we expect to be producing at full capacity in the near future.  

Page | 6 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

Corporate 

On 20 March 2019 the Company placed 190 million fully paid ordinary shares at an issue price of $0.0018 (0.18 cents) per ordinary share 
raising $342,000 before associated costs. 

On 11 April 2019 the Company issued 100 million shares to Taylor Collison upon Completion of the arrangement with Beach (see ASX 
announcement dated 10 July 2018). 

On 26 September 2019 the Company placed 313 million fully paid ordinary shares at an issue price of $0.0025 (0.25 cents) per ordinary 
share raising $782,500 before associated costs. 

As a means of minimizing cash spend, the Company issued a further 199,974,483 shares in lieu of their outstanding fees and accruals 
during the year. These share issues included shares issued to the Directors which were approved by shareholders at the Annual General 
Meeting on 15 May 2019 and a General Meeting on 4 December 2019. 

During  the  year  experienced  investment  banking  executive,  Mr  Gordon  Ramsay,  was  appointed  as  Non-Executive  Chairman  of  the 
Company.  Mr  Ramsay’s  extensive  networks  and  expertise  in  equity  markets  and  the  resource  sector  is  expected  to  aid  in  the 
development of new opportunities. The Company welcomes Mr Ramsay to the Board. 

The Company continues to actively review other opportunities in Australia and overseas.  

Various statements in this report constitute statements relating to intentions, future acts and events.  Such statements are 
generally  classified  as  forward  looking  statements  and  involve  unknown  risks,  expectations,  uncertainties  and  other 
important factors that could cause those future acts, events and circumstances to differ from the way or manner in which 
they are expressly or impliedly portrayed herein.   

Some  of  the  more  important  of  these  risks,  expectations  and  uncertainties  are  pricing  and  production  levels  from  the 
properties in which the Company has interests and the extent of the recoverable reserves at those properties.   In addition, 
the Company has a number of exploration permits.   Exploration for oil and gas is expensive, speculative and subject to a 
wide range of risks.    Individual  investors should consider these  matters in light of the personal  circumstances (including 
financial and taxation affairs) and seek professional advice from their accountant, lawyer or other professional advisor as to 
the suitability for them of an investment in the Company. 

Page | 7 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

Unsecured Loans 

During of the period, the Company received unsecured loans of $690,000 from directors and other third-party groups with an interest rate 
of 10% p.a. to assist with the funding restructure of the Innamincka Dome project. These loans were repaid.  

The Company received further unsecured loans of $800,000 (as referred to above in relation to the Innamincka project) and $60,000 from 
directors at an interest rate of 10% p.a. As at 31 December an amount of $275,000 owing to Mr Andrew Knox remained unpaid. 

Significant Changes in the State of Affairs  

Details on share issues during the year is included in Note 15 of the financial report. 

Events Subsequent to Balance Date 

On 20 January 2020, the Chinese Government announced an outbreak of novel coronavirus (COVID-19) in the city of Wuhan in Hubei 
Province. The outbreak was declared a pandemic by the World Health Authority on 11 March 2020. The COVID-19 outbreak has had a 
significant impact on global oil and gas markets. The future impacts of this pandemic on the operations and results of the Company is 
uncertain. 

No other matters or circumstances have arisen since 31 December 2019 that have significantly affected, or may significantly affect the 
group’s operations, the results of those operations, or the group’s state of affairs in future years. 

Likely developments  

The group will focus on the exploration for economic deposits of oil and gas. It is the intention of the Board to continue the strategy of 
acquiring an oil and gas portfolio. 

Dividends Paid or Recommended 

No dividend was paid or declared during the period and the Directors do not recommend the payment of a dividend. 

Environmental Issues  

The  Group’s  operations  are  subject  to  various  environmental  regulations.  The  majority  of  the  Company’s  activities  involve  low  level 
disturbance associated with its exploration drilling programs. As at the date of this report the group complies fully with all such regulations.  

Page | 8 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

Information on Directors and Secretaries 

Gordon Ramsay – Non Executive Chairman, B.Sc. (Applied Geophysics), M.B.A. (Finance and Marketing)  

Mr  Ramsay  is  a  member  of  the  Australian  Institute  of  Company  Directors  (GAICD),  American  Association  of  Petroleum  Geologists 
(AAPG), and a former treasurer at the Petroleum Exploration Society of Australia (PESA). He has held senior management positions for 
companies such as Ralton Asset Management, Royal Energy, FAR Ltd, UBS Investment Bank and Saloman Smith Barney (Citi Group). 

Current Directorships: 
Nil 

Other Directorships within the last three years: 
Nil  

Andrew Knox – Managing Director – B.Comm, CA, CPA, FAICD 

Mr Knox has over 35 years of experience in the upstream oil and gas sector. He has worked extensively throughout Australasia, South 
East  Asia  and  North  America  with  several  entities  and  has  been  a  director  of  several  public  resource  companies.  He  was  formerly  a 
director and CFO of Cue Energy Resources Limited, a position he had held for 22 years. Mr Knox was appointed Director on 6 July 2018.  

Current Directorships: 
Rimfire Pacific Mining NL (since 18 March 2020) 

Other Directorships within the last three years: 
Nil 

Clinton Carey – Non Executive Director 

Mr  Carey  has  over  20  years  management  and  Director  level  experience  in  listed  companies  specializing  in  mining,  oil  and  gas  and 
technology. Mr Carey was a director of Roper River Resources Limited when it completed a reverse take over of Webjet Limited. He has 
worked for mining companies in Russia, Brazil, Canada, Australia and England. Mr Carey was appointed Director on 12 January 2015.  

Current Directorships: 
Nil 

Other Directorships within the last three years: 
Challenger Energy Limited (from 13 June 2018 to 3 July 2019) 

Adrien Wing – Non Executive Director and Joint Company Secretary, B.Acc, CPA 

Mr Wing is a Certified Practicing Accountant. He practiced in the audit and corporate  advisory divisions of a chartered accounting firm 
before working with a number of public companies listed on the Australian Securities Exchange as a corporate/accounting consultant and 
company secretary. Mr Wing was appointed Company Secretary on 3 February 2011 and Non-Executive Director on 7 March 2014. Mr 
Wing resigned as a Director on 22 March 2016 and was re-appointed on 15 December 2016.  

Current Directorships: 
High Grade Metals Limited (since 8 October 2018) 
Mithril Resources Limited (since 15 May 2019) 

Other Directorships within the last three years: 
Nil 

Pauline Moffatt – Joint Company Secretary, B.Comm, GAICD, FGIA ICSA 

Ms Moffatt is a graduate of the Australian Institute of Company Directors (GAICD) and a fellow GIA ICSA of the Governance Institute of 
Australia. Ms Moffatt has a wealth of experience, providing specialised accounting and company secretary services to public companies 
for over 20 years.  Ms Moffatt was appointed Joint Company Secretary on 15 January 2019. 

Page | 9 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

Meetings of Directors 

The number of meetings held by the Company’s directors during the year and the number of meetings attended by each director were: 

Director 

Board meetings held 

Gordon Ramsay 

Guy Le Page 

Clinton Carey 

Adrien Wing 

Andrew Knox 

2 

9 

18 

18 

18 

Board meetings 
attended 
2 

9 

18 

18 

17 

Securities held and controlled by Directors 

As at the date of this report, the interests of Directors in securities of the Company were as follows: 

Holder 

Gordon Ramsay 
Andrew Knox 
Clinton Carey 
Adrien Wing 
Total 

Ordinary Shares 

Performance Rights 

- 
84,442,222 
51,544,933 
51,990,111 
187,977,266 

- 
150,000,000 
10,000,000 
10,000,000 
170,000,000 

Performance Rights granted to directors  

Performance  Rights  were  issued  to  directors  following  shareholder  approval  on  10  September  2018  (Mr  Andrew  Knox  30,000,000,  Mr 
Clinton Carey 10,000,000 and Mr Adrien Wing 10,000,000) as included above. 

The 20,000,000 Performance Rights issued to the Non-Executive Directors are subject to the following vesting condition: 

- 

The achievement of production (of a saleable quantity) at the Innamincka Dome Project no later than 11 September 2020.  

The 30,000,000 Performance Rights issued to Mr Knox in 3 tranches of 10,000,000 each are subject to the following vesting conditions: 

- 

- 

- 

Tranche 1: The volume weighted average price (VWAP) of the Company’s shares over 14 consecutive days on which trades in 
the Company’s shares are recorded meets or exceeds 0.6 cents. 
Tranche  2:  The  VWAP  of  the  Company’s  shares  over  14  consecutive  days  on  which  trades  in  the  Company’s  shares  are 
recorded meets or exceeds 1.2 cents. 
Tranche  3:  The  VWAP  of  the  Company’s  shares  over  14  consecutive  days  on  which  trades  in  the  Company’s  shares  are 
recorded meets or exceeds 2.4 cents. 

During the financial year, 120,000,000 Performance Rights were issued to Mr Andrew Knox  following shareholder approval on 15 May 
2019 subject to the following vesting condition: 

- 

The achievement of production (being production of a saleable quantity) at the Innamincka Dome Project. 

Shares under option or issued on exercise of options 

There are no unissued shares. Interests under option as at the date of this report are as follows: 

Expiry Date 

Exercise Price 
(cents) 

Number on issue – 
2018 

Issued during year 

Lapsed during 
year 

Exercised 
during year 

Number on issue 

30/11/2019 
Total Options Issued 

1.00 

280,809,480 
280,809,480 

- 
- 

(280,809,480) 
(280,809,480) 

- 
- 

- 
- 

No ordinary shares were issued during the financial year and up to the date of this report on the exercise of options. 

Page | 10 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

Remuneration Report (audited) 

The information provided in this remuneration report has been audited as required by section 308(3C) of the Corporation Act 2001. 

This report outlines the  remuneration arrangements in place for  Directors and executives of Red Sky Energy Limited.  This report has 
been set out under the following main headings: 

A.  Principles Used to Determine the Nature and Amount of Remuneration  
B.  Service Agreements  
C.  Details of Remuneration 
D.  Key Management Personnel Equity Holdings 
E.  Share-based Compensation 
F.  Other Transactions with Key Management Personnel 
G.  Additional Information 

A. Principles Used to Determine the Nature and Amount of Remuneration  

The Board of Directors is responsible for determining and reviewing compensation arrangements for the Directors and Executive Officers.  
The Board will assess the appropriateness of the nature and amount of emoluments of such officers on a periodic basis by reference to 
relevant employment market conditions with the overall objective of ensuring maximum stakeholder benefit from the retention of a high 
quality Board and executive team. 

The  objective  of  the  Group’s  executive  reward  framework  is  to  ensure  reward  for  performance  is  competitive  and  appropriate  for  the 
results  delivered.    The  framework  aligns  executive  reward  with  achievement  of  strategic  objectives,  and  the  creation  of  value  for 
shareholders, and conforms to market best practice for delivery of reward. The Board ensures that executive reward satisfies the following 
key criteria for good reward governance practices: 

  Competitiveness and reasonableness 
  Acceptability to shareholders 
  Performance linkage/alignment of executive compensation 
  Transparency 
  Capital management 

The  board  policy  is  to  remunerate  Non-executive  Directors  at  fair  market  rates  for  comparable  companies  for  the  relevant  time, 
commitment and responsibilities. The board determines payments to the non-executive Directors and reviews their remuneration annually 
based on market practice, duties and accountability. The maximum amount of fees that can be paid to Non-executive Directors is subject 
to  approval  by  shareholders  at  the  Annual  General  Meeting.  The  maximum  amount  approved  is  $250,000.  Fees  for  non-executive 
Directors are not linked to the performance of the Group. However, to align Director’s interests with shareholder interests the Directors are 
encouraged to hold shares in the Company and may be issued with additional securities as deemed appropriate. 

The Board believes that the remuneration policy is appropriate given the stage of development of the Company and the activities which it 
undertakes  and  is  appropriate  for  aligning  Director  and  executive  objectives  with  shareholder  and  business  objectives.  The  board  will 
continually develop new practices which are appropriate to the Company’s size and stage of development. 

Executive  Officers  are  those  directly  accountable  for  the  operational  management  and  strategic  direction  of  the  Company  and  the 
consolidated entity. All contracts with Directors and executives may be terminated by either party with three months notice. 

Fixed remuneration 

Fixed remuneration consists of a base remuneration package, which includes Directors’ fees (in the case of Directors), salaries, consulting 
fees and employer contributions to superannuation funds. 

Page | 11 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

B. Service Agreements 

The directors and key management personnel during the current year included: 

Directors 

Mr Gordon Ramsay – Non-Executive Chairman (appointed 6 November 2019) 
  Director fees set at $48,000 per annum inclusive of superannuation. 

Mr Andrew Knox – Managing Director (appointed 6 July 2018) 

  Director salary set at $156,000 per annum plus superannuation. 
 

30,000,000  Performance  Rights  were  issued  following  shareholder  approval  on  10  September  2018.  The  30,000,000 
Performance Rights issued in 3 tranches of 10,000,000 each are subject to the following vesting conditions: 

-  Tranche  1:  The  volume  weighted  average  price  (VWAP)  of  the  Company’s  shares  over  14  consecutive  days  on  which    

trades in the Company’s shares are recorded meets or exceeds 0.6 cents. 

- Tranche 2: The VWAP of the Company’s shares over 14 consecutive days on which trades in the Company’s shares are 

recorded meets or exceeds 1.2 cents. 

- Tranche 3: The VWAP of the Company’s shares over 14 consecutive days on which trades in the Company’s shares are 

recorded meets or exceeds 2.4 cents. 

 

 

120,000,000 Performance Rights were issued following shareholder approval on 15 May 2019 subject to the following vesting 
condition: 
   - The achievement of production (being production of a saleable quantity) at the Innamincka Dome Project. 
In addition to annual reviews, Mr Knox’s base salary may: 

 -  increase  to  $312,000  per  annum  plus  superannuation  upon  the  Company’s  EBITDA  exceeding  $2,000  per  day  for  90 

consecutive days (average); and 

-  increase  to  $468,000  per  annum  plus  superannuation  upon  the  Company’s  EBITDA  exceeding  $4,000  per  day  for  90 

consecutive days (average); and 

-  increase  to  $624,000  per  annum  plus  superannuation  upon  the  Company’s  EBITDA  exceeding  $6,000  per  day  for  90 

consecutive days (average). 

  The Company may terminate Mr Knox’s salary by giving not less than 6 months written notice, or upon payment of 6 months’ 

base salary in lieu of notice. 

Mr Guy Le Page – former Non-Executive Chairman  

  Director fees were set at $36,000 per annum. 
 

10,000,000 Performance Rights following shareholder approval on 10 September 2018 were issued to Mr Le Page subject to 
the following vesting condition: 

 - The achievement of production (being production of a saleable quantity) at the Innamincka Dome Project no later than 11 

September 2020.  

Mr Clinton Carey – Non-Executive Director 

  Director fees set at $36,000 per annum. 
  Consulting fees of $106,575 earned during 2019 for corporate advisory services. 
 

10,000,000 Performance Rights following shareholder approval on 10 September 2018 were issued to Mr Carey subject to the 
following vesting condition: 

 - The achievement of production (being production of a saleable quantity) at the Innamincka Dome Project no later than 11 

September 2020.   

Mr Adrien Wing – Non-Executive Director and Company Secretary  

  Director fees set at $36,000 per annum. 
  The company has an agreement with Northern Star Nominees Pty Ltd for company secretarial services at a rate of $5,500 per 

month. 

  Consulting fees of $43,000 earned during 2019 for corporate advisory services. 
 

10,000,000 Performance Rights following shareholder approval on 10 September 2018 were issued to Mr Wing subject to the 
following vesting condition: 

 - The achievement of production (being production of a saleable quantity) at the Innamincka Dome Project no later than 11 

September 2020.  

Page | 12 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

C. Details of Remuneration 

The key management personnel of Red Sky Energy Limited during the years ended 31 December 2019 and 2018 included all directors 
mentioned above. There are no other executives of the Company which are required to be disclosed.  

Remuneration packages contain the following key elements: 
  Primary benefits – salary and consulting fees; 
  Equity – share options, performance rights and other equity securities; and 
  Other benefits. 

Nature and amount of remuneration: 

2019 

Short-term employee benefits 

Director 
Fees/Salary 
$ 

Company 
secretarial, or 
consulting fees 
$ 

Annual Leave 
Accrual 
$ 

Post -
employment 
benefits 
Superannuation  
$ 

Equity Performance related 

Options 
 $ 

Performance 
Rights 
$ 

Total 
$ 

Directors 

G Ramsay (1)             

G Le Page (2)      

A Knox       

C Carey       

A Wing (3)             

TOTAL 

6,697 

6,000 

156,000 

36,000 

36,000 

240,697 

- 

- 

- 

106,575 

109,000 

215,575 

- 

- 

636 

- 

4,508 

14,820 

- 

- 

- 

- 

4,508 

15,456 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

7,333 * 

6,000 * 

175,328 * 

142,575 * 

145,000 * 

476,236 

2018 

Short-term employee benefits 

Director 
Fees/Salary 
$ 

Company 
secretarial, or 
consulting fees 
$ 

Annual Leave 
Accrual 
$ 

Post -
employment 
benefits 
Superannuation  
$ 

Equity Performance related 

Options 
 $ 

Performance 
Rights 
$ 

Total 
$ 

36,000 

73,864 

36,000 

36,000 

181,864 

- 

- 

85,425 

66,000 

151,425 

- 

5,991 

- 

- 

- 

7,017 

- 

- 

5,991 

7,017 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

87,700 

- 

- 

87,700 

36,000 

174,572 

121,425 

102,000 

433,997 

Directors 

G Le Page   

A Knox (4)      

C Carey       

A Wing (3)               

TOTAL 

* 

During  2019  the  Directors  accepted  non-cash  payment  of  amounts  owing.  Following  approval  by  shareholders  at  general 
meetings, shares were issued in lieu of cash to Mr G Le Page ($9,900), Mr A Knox ($31,990), Mr C Carey ($90,205) and Mr A 
Wing ($86,713). 
Details of the cash amounts paid during the 2019 year were as follows: 
Mr G Ramsay was paid $nil for outstanding director fees and superannuation. 
Mr G Le Page was paid $3,000 for outstanding director fees. 
Mr C Carey was paid $32,313 for outstanding consulting and director fees. 
Mr A Knox was paid $117,328 for outstanding salary and superannuation. 
Mr A Wing was paid $45,383 for outstanding director and company secretarial fees. 

(1) 
(2) 
(3) 
(4) 

G Ramsay was appointed as a Director on 6 November 2019. 
G Le Page resigned as a Director on 13 May 2019. 
The fees for A Wing include $66,000 per annum for company secretarial services. 
A Knox was appointed as a Director on 6 July 2018. 

Page | 13 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

D. Key Management Personnel Equity Holdings 

As at 31 December 2019, the interests of the Directors in shares, options and performance rights of the Company were: 

Ordinary Shares 

Holder 

Balance at beginning 
of the year 

Granted as 
compensation 

Options exercised 

Net change other * 

Final Interest 

Balance at end of 
the year 

Gordon Ramsay 

Andrew Knox 

- 

- 

Adrien Wing 

11,594,000 

Clinton Carey 

Guy Le Page 

9,208,783 

1,000,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

84,442,222 

40,396,111 

42,336,150 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

84,442,222 

51,990,111 

51,544,933 

1,000,000 

* Net change other includes shares acquired or disposed of during the year. 

Options 

Holder 

Balance at 
beginning of 
the year 

Granted as 
compensation 

Options 
exercised 

Expired 

Final 
interest 

Balance at 
end of the 
year 

Vested and 
exercisable 

Vested but 
not 
exercisable 

Options 
vested 
during the 
year 

Gordon Ramsay 

Andrew Knox 

- 

- 

Adrien Wing 

11,922,000 

Clinton Carey  

9,922,002 

Guy Le Page  

500,000 

Performance Rights 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(11,922,000) 

(9,922,002) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(500,000) 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

Holder 

Balance at beginning 
of the year 

Granted as 
compensation 

Rights exercised 

Rights lapsed 

Final Interest 

Balance at end of 
the year 

Gordon Ramsay 

- 

- 

Andrew Knox 

30,000,000 

120,000,000 

Adrien Wing 

Clinton Carey 

Guy Le Page 

10,000,000 

10,000,000 

10,000,000 

E. Share-based Compensation  

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

150,000,000 

10,000,000 

10,000,000 

(10,000,000) 

- 

Other  than  the  above  Performance  Rights  granted  as  compensation,  there  was  no  share-based  compensation  granted  to  key 
management personnel. 

F. Related party transactions with key management personnel 

Related party transactions are set out in Note 19. 

Page | 14 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

G. Additional information  

Principles used to determine the nature and amount of remuneration: relationship between remuneration and Company performance. 

In considering the Company’s performance and its effect on shareholder wealth, the Board has regard to a broad range of factors, some 
of  which  are  financial  and  others  of  which  relate  to  the  progress  on  the  Company’s  projects,  results  and  progress  of  exploration  and 
development activities, joint venture agreements, etc. 

The Board also gives consideration to the Company’s result and cash consumption for the year.  It does not utilise earnings per share as 
a performance measure or contemplate payment of any dividends in the short to medium  term given that all efforts are currently being 
expended to build the business and establish self-sustaining revenue streams. 

END OF AUDITED REMUNERATION REPORT 

INDEMNIFICATION AND INSURANCE OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS 

During the financial year, the Company maintained an insurance policy which indemnifies the Directors and Officers of Red Sky Energy 
Limited in respect of any liability incurred in connection with the performance of their duties as Directors or Officers of the Company. The 
Company’s insurers have prohibited disclosure of the amount of the premium payable and the level of indemnification under the insurance 
contract. 

PROCEEDINGS ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY 

No  person  has  applied  to  the  Court  under  section  237  of  the  Corporations  Act  2001  for  leave  to  bring  proceedings  on  behalf  of  the 
Company, or to intervene in any proceedings to which the Company is a party, for the purpose of taking responsibility on behalf of the 
Company for all or part of those proceedings. 

No  proceedings  have  been  brought  or  intervened  in  on  behalf  of  the  Company  with  leave  of  the  court  under  section  237  of  the 
Corporations Act 2001. 

NON-AUDIT SERVICES 

The Company may decide to employ the auditor on assignments additional to their statutory audit duties where the auditor’s expertise and 
experience with the Company and/or the Group are important. 

There were no non-audit services provided during the year. 

AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

Section 307C of the Corporations Act 2001 requires the consolidated entity's auditor, RSM Australia Partners to provide the directors with 
a  written  Independence  Declaration  in  relation  to  their  audit  of  the  financial  report  for  the  year  ended  31  December  2019.  The  written 
Auditor's Independence Declaration is attached at page 15 and forms part of this Director's Report. 

This report is made in accordance with a resolution of directors. 

Andrew Knox 
Managing Director 

27 March 2020 

Page | 15 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENCE DECLARATION 

As  lead  auditor  for  the  audit  of  the  annual  financial  report  of  Red  Sky  Energy  Limited  for  the  year  ended  31 
December 2019, I declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief, there have been no contraventions of: 

(i) 

the auditor independence requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 in relation to the audit; and 

(ii) 

any applicable code of professional conduct in relation to the audit. 

RSM AUSTRALIA PARTNERS 

J S CROALL 
Partner 

Dated: 27 March 2020 
Melbourne, Victoria 

Page | 16 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

Revenue from continuing operations  

Administration and travel expenses  

Corporate advisory and consulting fees 

Director remuneration 

Employee entitlements 

Legal fees  

Finance costs 

Finance costs – share based payment 

Acquisition costs – share based payment 

Depreciation 

Loss from continuing operations before income tax  

Income tax benefit 

Net loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income 

Items that may be reclassified to profit or loss: 

Foreign currency translation 

Total comprehensive loss for the year, net of tax 

Notes 

5 

20 

2019 

$ 

112 

(342,374) 

(48,455) 

(476,236) 

(135,391) 

(45,470) 

(394,136) 

(100,000) 

(180,000) 

(1,857) 

Group 

2018 

$ 

2,416 

(375,924) 

(223,042) 

(433,997) 

(77,100) 

(43,496) 

(4,056) 

- 

- 

(1,088) 

(1,723,807) 

(1,156,287) 

- 

- 

(1,723,807) 

(1,156,287) 

6,035 

(1,717,772) 

115,345 

(1,040,942) 

Basic and diluted (loss) per share – overall (cents per share) 

17 

(0.14) 

(0.17) 

The above consolidated statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income should be read in conjunction with the accompanying 
notes to the financial statements. 

Page | 17 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION 
As at 31 December 2019 

Group 

Current Assets 

Cash and cash equivalents 

Trade and other receivables 

Prepayments 

Total current assets 

Non-Current Assets 

Plant and equipment 

Other financial assets  

Exploration and evaluation assets 

Total Non-Current Assets 

Total Assets 

Current Liabilities 

Trade and other payables 

Provisions 

Borrowings 

Total Current Liabilities 

Total Liabilities 

Net Assets 

Equity 

Issued share capital 

Reserves 

Accumulated losses 

Total Equity 

Notes 

8 

9 

10 

12 

13 

14 

15 

16 

2019 

$ 

119,329 

22,846 

56,454 

198,629 

2,216 

22,037 

1,116,094 

1,140,347 

1,338,976 

302,984 

19,318 

314,322 

636,624 

636,624 

2018 

$ 

90,801 

19,788 

43,172 

153,761 

4,073 

21,929 

1,047,833 

1,073,835 

1,227,596 

355,049 

11,289 

112,550 

478,888 

478,888 

702,352 

748,708 

39,967,552 

264,258 

38,302,284 

252,075 

(39,529,458) 

(37,805,651) 

702,352 

748,708 

The  above  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position  should  be  read  in  conjunction  with  the  accompanying  notes  to  the  financial 
statements. 

Page | 18 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASHFLOWS 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

Cash flows from operating activities 

Payments to suppliers and employees (inclusive of GST) 

Interest and finance costs paid 

Interest received 

Net cash used in operating activities 

Cash flows from investing activities 

Exploration and evaluation expenditure 

Payments for plant and equipment 

Deposits refunded/(paid) 

Net cash used in investing activities 

Cash flows from financing activities 

Proceeds from issues of shares 

Proceeds from issues of convertible loans 

Capital raising costs 

Borrowing transaction costs 

Repayment of borrowings 

Proceeds from borrowings 

Net cash flows provided by financing activities 

Notes 

Group 

2018 

$ 

(799,430) 

(3,998) 

2,338 

2019 

$ 

(725,873) 

(355,261) 

112 

18 

(1,081,022) 

(801,090) 

(62,226) 

- 

(108) 

(62,334) 

1,124,500 

- 

(43,745) 

(32,000) 

(1,426,871) 

1,550,000 

1,171,884 

28,528 

90,801 

119,329 

(42,856) 

(3,755) 

19,549 

(27,062) 

663,574 

50,000 

(37,180) 

- 

(56,619) 

90,000 

709,775 

(118,377) 

209,178 

90,801 

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the financial year 

Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the financial year 

8 

The above consolidated statement of cash flows should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes to the financial statements. 

Page | 19 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

Consolidated 

2019 

Issued Capital 

Accumulated Losses 

Reserves 

Total Equity 

Balance at beginning of year 

38,302,284 

(37,805,651) 

252,075 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive loss for the year  

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Transactions with equity holders in their capacity 
as equity holders 

Issues of share capital (net of costs) 

Share based payments - Performance Rights 

Balance at the end of the year 

Consolidated 

- 

- 

- 

(1,723,807) 

- 

(1,723,807) 

1,665,268 

- 

1,665,268 

39,967,552 

- 

- 

- 

- 

6,035 

6,035 

- 

6,148 

6,148 

(39,529,458) 

264,258 

2018 

748,708 

(1,723,807) 

6,035 

(1,717,772) 

1,665,268 

6,148 

1,671,416 

702,352 

Issued Capital 

Accumulated Losses 

Reserves 

Total Equity 

Balance at beginning of year 

37,495,890 

(36,649,364) 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive loss for the year  

Total comprehensive loss for the year 

Transactions with equity holders in their capacity 
as equity holders 

Issues of share capital (net of costs) 

Share based payments – Performance Rights 

- 

- 

- 

806,394 

- 

806,394 

(1,156,287) 

- 

(1,156,287) 

- 

- 

- 

Balance at the end of the year 

38,302,284 

(37,805,651) 

49,030 

- 

115,345 

115,345 

- 

87,700 

87,700 

252,075 

895,556 

(1,156,287) 

115,345 

(1,040,942) 

806,394 

87,700 

894,094 

748,708 

The above consolidated statement of changes in equity should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes to the financial 
statements. 

Page | 20 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

The  principal  accounting  policies  adopted  in  the  preparation  of  the  financial  report  are  set  out  below.  These  policies  have  been 
consistently applied to all the year presented, unless otherwise stated. The financial report includes separate financial statements for Red 
Sky Energy Limited as an individual entity and the consolidated entity consisting of Red Sky Energy Limited and its subsidiaries. 

(a) 

Basis of Preparation 

The financial report is a general purpose financial report that has been prepared in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and 
Interpretations  and  the  Corporations  Act  2001.  Red  Sky  Energy  Limited  and  its  subsidiaries  (the  Group)  is  a  for-profit  entity  for  the 
purpose of preparing the financial statements. 

Material  accounting  policies  adopted  in  the  preparation  of  these  financial  statements  are  presented  below  and  have  been  consistently 
applied unless otherwise stated. The financial statements have been prepared on an accruals basis and are based on historical costs, 
modified, where applicable, by the measurement at fair value of selected non-current assets, financial assets and financial liabilities. 

The Directors have reviewed and applied all new accounting standards and amendments applicable for the first time in the financial year 
commencing 1 January 2019 and determined that there was no material impact on the financial statements. 

(i)  Compliance with IFRSs 
Australian Accounting Standards include Australian Equivalents to International Financial Reporting Standards (AIFRs). Compliance with 
AIFRSs ensures that the financial report of the Group complies with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs).   

(ii) Historical cost convention 
These financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. 

(iii) Critical accounting estimates 
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with AIFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates.  It also requires 
management to exercise its judgment in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies (refer note 3). 

(iv) Going Concern 
The financial report has been prepared on the going concern basis, which contemplates the continuity of normal business activity and the 
recognition and settlement of liabilities in the normal course of business. 

The consolidated entity incurred a loss of $1,723,807 and had net cash outflows from operating activities of $1,081,022 for the year ended 
31 December 2019. In addition, as at 31 December 2019, the consolidated entity had a deficiency in working capital  of $437,995. The 
various matters detailed above give rise to the existence of a material uncertainly that cast significant doubt on the ability of the group to 
continue as a going concern. 

Notwithstanding this, the Directors are satisfied that the consolidated entity will have sufficient cash resources to meet its working capital 
requirements in the future. The Directors have reviewed the cashflow forecasts and believe that for a period in excess of 12 months from 
the  date  of  signature  of  the  financial  report,  the  consolidated  entity  has  the  ability  to  meet  its  debts  as  and  when  they  fall  due.  The 
Directors  believe  there  are  sufficient  funding  strategies  and  alternatives  to  meet  working  capital  requirements  should  the  need  arise 
including: 
- 

Directors have agreed to temporarily accrue their remuneration payments and may have amounts owing satisfied by future 
share issues, subject to the approval of shareholders; 
Managing and reducing operational costs to a minimum level; 
Consideration of re-arranging agreements on existing projects through sale or deferring expenditure; and 
The consolidated entity expects to raise funds through future capital raisings. 

- 
- 
- 

On the basis that sufficient cash inflows are expected to be raised from future capital raisings (pursuant to ASX listing rules 7.1 and 7.1A) 
to  fund  further  activities  for  at  least  12  months  after  the  date  of  this  report,  the  Directors  are  of  the  opinion  that  the  use  of  the  going 
concern  basis  of  accounting  is  appropriate.  Although  the  Directors  believe  they  will  be  successful  in  these  measures,  there  remains  a 
material uncertainty that may cast significant doubt on the Company and its controlled entities’ ability to continue as a going concern and 
therefore their ability to realise assets and extinguish liabilities in the normal course of business and at the amounts stated in the financial 
report. 

The financial report does not include any adjustments relating to the amounts or classification of recorded assets or liabilities that might be 
necessary if the consolidated entity does not continue as a going concern. 

Page | 21 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

(b) 

Principles of Consolidation 

(i) Subsidiaries 
The consolidated financial statements incorporate the assets and liabilities of all subsidiaries of Red Sky Energy Limited (“Company” or 
“parent  entity”)  as  at  31  December  2019  and  the  results  of  all  subsidiaries  for  the  year  then  ended.  Red  Sky  Energy  Limited  and  its 
subsidiaries together are referred to in this financial report as the Group or the consolidated entity. 

Subsidiaries are all those entities (including special purpose entities) over which the Group has control. The Group controls an entity when 
the Group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns 
through its power to direct the activities of the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the 
Group.    They  are  de-consolidated  from  the  date  that  control  ceases.  Inter-Company  transactions,  balances  and  recognised  gains  on 
transactions between Group companies are eliminated.  Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of 
the impairment of the asset transferred.  Accounting policies of subsidiaries are consistent with the policies adopted by the Group. 

Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost in the individual financial statements of Red Sky Energy Limited. 

(ii) Joint arrangements 
Under  AASB  11  Joint  Arrangements,  investments  in  joint  arrangements  are  classified  as  either  joint  operations  or  joint  ventures 
depending on the contractual rights and obligations each investor has, rather than the legal structure of the joint arrangement. The Group 
has assessed the nature of its joint arrangements and concluded that the correct classification is ‘joint operations’. 

The proportionate interests in the assets, liabilities, income and expenditure of joint operations have been incorporated in the financial 
statements under the appropriate headings. 

(iii) Business combinations 
Business combinations occur where control over another business is obtained and results in the consolidation of its assets and liabilities. 
All business combinations, including those involving entities under common control, are accounted for by applying the purchase method. 

The  purchase  method  requires  an  acquirer  of  the  business  to  be  indentified  and  for  the  cost  of  the  acquisition  and  fair  values  of 
identifiable assets, liabilities and contingent liabilities to be determined as at acquisition date, being the date that control is obtained.  Cost 
is determined as the aggregate of fair values of assets given, equity issued and liabilities assumed in exchange for control.  Any deferred 
consideration payable is discounted to present value using the entity’s incremental borrowing rate. 

Goodwill is recognised initially at the excess of cost over the acquirer’s interest in the net fair value of the identifiable assets, liabilities and 
contingent liabilities recognised.  If the fair value of the acquirer’s interest is greater than cost, the surplus is immediately recognised in the 
Statement of Comprehensive Income. 

(c) 

Segment reporting 

The Group currently operates in the oil and gas industry. Refer to Note 4 for details. 

(d) 

Revenue recognition 

Revenue is recognised to the extent that it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the entity and the revenue can be reliably 
measured. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received or receivable.  Revenue is recognised as follows: 

(e) 

Interest income 

Interest income is recognised on a time proportion basis using the effective interest method.  When a receivable is impaired, the Group 
reduces the carrying amount to its recoverable amount, being the estimated future cash flow discounted at the original effective interest 
rate of the instrument and continues unwinding the discount as interest income. 

(f) 

Trade and other receivables 

Trade receivables are recognised initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost, less allowance for doubtful debts.  
Trade receivables are due for settlement between thirty (30) and ninety (90) days from the date of recognition. 

Page | 22 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

(g) 

Investments and other financial assets 

Investments  and  other  financial  assets  are  initially  measured  at  fair  value.  Transaction  costs  are  included  as  part  of  the  initial 
measurement, except for financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. Such assets are subsequently measured at either amortised 
cost  or  fair  value  depending  on  their  classification.  Classification  is  determined  based  on  both  the  business  model  within  which  such 
assets are held and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial asset unless, an accounting mismatch is being avoided.  

Financial  assets  are  derecognised  when  the  rights  to  receive  cash  flows  have  expired  or  have  been  transferred  and  the  consolidated 
entity has transferred substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership. When there is no reasonable expectation of recovering part or 
all of a financial asset, its carrying value is written off. 

(i) Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss 
Financial assets not measured at amortised cost or at fair value through other comprehensive income are classified as financial assets at 
fair value through profit or loss. Typically, such financial assets will be either: (i) held for trading, where they are acquired for the purpose 
of selling in the short-term with an intention of making a profit, or a derivative; or (ii) designated as such upon initial recognition where 
permitted. Fair value movements are recognised in profit or loss. 

(ii) Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income 
Financial assets at fair value through other comprehensive income include equity investments which the consolidated entity intends to 
hold for the foreseeable future and has irrevocably elected to classify them as such upon initial recognition. 

(h) 

Impairment of financial assets 

The consolidated entity recognises a loss allowance for expected credit losses on financial assets which are either measured at amortised 
cost or fair value through other comprehensive income. The measurement of the loss allowance depends upon the consolidated entity's 
assessment at the end of each reporting period as to whether the financial instrument's credit risk has increased significantly since initial 
recognition, based on reasonable and supportable information that is available, without undue cost or effort to obtain.  

Where  there  has  not  been  a  significant  increase  in  exposure  to  credit  risk  since  initial  recognition,  a  12-month  expected  credit  loss 
allowance is estimated. This represents a portion of the asset's lifetime expected credit losses that is attributable to a default event that is 
possible  within  the  next  12  months.  Where  a  financial  asset  has  become  credit  impaired  or  where  it  is  determined  that  credit  risk  has 
increased  significantly,  the  loss  allowance  is  based  on  the  asset's  lifetime  expected  credit  losses.  The  amount  of  expected  credit  loss 
recognised is measured on the basis of the probability weighted present value of anticipated cash shortfalls over the life of the instrument 
discounted at the original effective interest rate.  

For  financial  assets  measured  at  fair  value  through  other  comprehensive  income,  the  loss  allowance  is  recognised  within  other 
comprehensive income. In all other cases, the loss allowance is recognised in profit or loss. 

(i) 

Exploration, evaluation and development expenditure 

Exploration,  evaluation  and  development  expenditure  incurred  is  either  written  off  as  incurred  or  accumulated  in  respect  of  each 
identifiable area of interest. Costs are only carried forward to the extent  that they are expected to be  recouped through the successful 
development  of  the  area  or  where  activities  in  the  area  have  not  yet  reached  a  stage  which  permits  reasonable  assessment  of  the 
existence of economically recoverable reserves. 

Accumulated costs in relation to an abandoned area are written off in full against profit in the year in which the decision to abandon the 
area is made. A regular review is undertaken of each area of interest to determine the appropriateness of continuing to carry forward costs 
in relation to that area of interest. 

When production commences, the accumulated costs for the relevant area of interest are amortised over the life of the area according to 
the  rate  of  depletion  of  the  economically  recoverable  reserves.  Restoration,  rehabilitation  and  environmental  costs  necessitated  by 
exploration and evaluation activities are expensed as incurred and treated as exploration and evaluation expenditure. Proceeds from the 
sale of exploration permits or recoupment of exploration costs from farm-in arrangements are credited against exploration costs previously 
capitalised. Any excess of the proceeds over costs recouped are accounted for as a gain on disposal. 

Page | 23 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

(j)         Plant and Equipment 

Plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment. Historical cost includes expenditure that is 
directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. 

Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis to write off the net cost of each item of property, plant and equipment (excluding land) 
over their expected useful lives as follows: 

Computer equipment 

3 Years 

The residual values, useful lives and depreciation methods are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each reporting date. 

(k)  

Fair value estimation 

At each reporting date, the Group assesses whether there is any indication that an asset may be impaired at fair value. The fair value of 
financial assets and financial liabilities must be estimated for recognition and measured or for disclosure purposes. 

The nominal value less estimated credit adjustments of trade receivables and payables are assumed to approximate their fair values.  The 
fair value of financial liabilities for disclosure purposes is estimated by discounting the future contractual cash flows at the current market 
interest rate that is available to the Group for similar financial instruments. 

(l) 

Trade and other payables 

These  amounts  represent  liabilities  for  goods  and  services  provided  to  the  Group  prior  to  the  end  of  the  financial  year,  which  remain 
unpaid at year end. The amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 60 days of recognition. They are recognised at fair value on 
initial recognition and subsequently at amortised cost. 

(m)         Contributed Equity 

Issued and paid up capital is recognised at the fair value of the consideration received by the Company.  Any transaction costs arising on 
the issue of ordinary shares are recognised directly in equity as a reduction, net of tax, of the share proceeds received. 

(n)         Earnings per share 

(i) Basic earnings per share 
Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to equity holders of the Company, excluding any costs of servicing 
equity other than ordinary shares, by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the financial year, adjusted for 
bonus elements in ordinary shares issued during the year. 

(ii) Diluted earnings per share 
Diluted earnings per share adjusts the figures used in the determination of basic earnings per share to take into account the after income 
tax  effect  of  interest  and  other  financing  costs  associated  with  dilutive  potential  ordinary  share  and  the  weighted  average  number  of 
shares assumed to have been issued for no consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares. 

Page | 24 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

For the year ended 31 December 2019 

1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

(o)       Provisions 

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event, it is probable that an 
outflow of resources embodying  economic benefits  will be required to settle the obligation and a  reliable estimate can be  made  of the 
amount of the obligation. Provisions are measured using the best estimate of the amounts required to settle the obligation at the end of 
the reporting period. 

(p)         Employee benefits 

Provision is made for benefits accruing to employees in respect of wages and salaries, annual leave and long service leave for services 
rendered to the reporting date, when it is probable that settlement will be required and they are capable of being measured reliably.  The 
calculation of employee benefits includes all relevant on-costs and is calculated as follows at the reporting date. 

(i) Wages and Salaries, Annual Leave and Long Service Leave 
Provisions  made  in  respect  of  employee  benefits  are  measured  based  on  an  assessment  of  the  existing  benefits  to  determine  the 
appropriate classification under the definition of short term and long term benefits, placing emphasis on when the benefit is expected to be 
settled. Short term benefits provisions that are expected to be settled within 12 months are measured at their nominal values using the 
remuneration rate expected to apply at the time of settlement. 

Long  term  benefits  provisions  that  are  not  expected  to  be  settled  within  12  months,  and  are  measured  as  the  present  value  of  the 
estimated future cash outflows to be made by the Group in respect of services provided by employees up to reporting date. Consideration 
is  given  to  the  expected  future  wage  and  salary  levels,  experience  of  employee  departures  and  periods  of  service.  Expected  future 
payments are discounted using market yields at the reporting date to estimate the future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current 
market assessments of the time value of money. 

Regardless  of  the  expected  timing  of  settlement,  provisions  made  in  respect  of  employee  benefits  are  classified  as  a  current  liability 
unless there is an unconditional right to defer the settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting date, in which case it 
would be classified as a non-current liability. Provisions made for annual leave and unconditional long service leave are classified as a 
current  liability  where  the  employee  has  a  present  entitlement  to  the  benefit.  A  non-current  liability  would  include  long  service  leave 
entitlements accrued for employees with less than 10 years of continuous service who do not yet have a present entitlement. 

(ii) Accumulated superannuation contribution plans 
Obligations for contributions to accumulated superannuation contribution plans are recognised as an expense as incurred. 

(q)         Share Based Payments 

The  Group  may  at  times  provide  benefits  to  employees  (including  directors)  and  consultants  of  the  Group  in  the  form  of  share-based 
payment transactions, whereby employees and consultants render services in exchange for shares or rights over shares (‘equity-settled 
transactions’). The cost of these equity-settled transactions with employees and consultants is measured by reference to the fair value at 
the date at which they are granted.  The fair value is determined using the Black & Scholes or Monte-Carlo simulation methods. The cost 
of  equity-settled  transactions  is  recognised,  together  with  a  corresponding  increase  in  equity,  over  the  year  in  which  the  performance 
conditions are fulfilled, ending on the date on which the relevant employees become fully entitled to the award (‘vesting date’). 

The cumulative expense recognised for equity-settled transactions at each reporting date until vesting date reflects (i)  the extent to which 
the vesting period has expired and (ii) the number of awards that, in the opinion of the directors of the Group, will ultimately vest.  This 
opinion is formed based on the best available information at balance date. No adjustment is made for the likelihood of market performance 
conditions being met as the effect of these conditions is included in the determination of fair value at grant date. No expense is recognised 
for awards that do not ultimately vest, except for awards where vesting is conditional upon a market condition. 

Where the terms of an equity-settled award are modified, as a minimum an expense is recognised as if the terms had not been modified.  
In addition, an expense is recognised for any increase in the value of the transaction as a result of the modification, as measured at the 
date  of  modification.  Where  an  equity-settled  award  is  cancelled,  it  is  treated  as  if  it  had  vested  on  the  date  of  cancellation,  and  any 
expense not yet recognised for the award is recognised immediately.  However, if a new award is substituted for the cancelled award, and 
designated as a replacement award on the date that it is granted, the cancelled and new award are treated as if they were a modification 
of the original award, as described in the previous paragraph. The dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding options is reflected as additional 
share dilution in the computation of earnings per share. 

Page | 25 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES 

(r)         Cash and cash equivalents 

Cash and short-term deposits in the balance sheet comprise cash at bank and in hand and short term deposits with an original maturity of 
three months or less, which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value. 

For the purposes of the Statement of Cash Flows, cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and cash equivalents as defined above, net 
of outstanding bank overdrafts. 

(s)         Income Tax 

Current tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to 
the taxation authorities.  The tax rates and tax laws used to compute the amount are those that are enacted or substantively enacted by 
the balance sheet date. 

Deferred  income  tax  is  provided  on  all  temporary  differences  at  the  balance  sheet  date  arising  between  the  tax  bases  of  assets  and 
liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements and are recognised for all taxable temporary differences: 

  Except where the deferred income tax liability arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not 
a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; and 
In  respect  of  taxable  temporary  differences  associated  with  investments  in  subsidiaries,  associates  and  interests  in  joint 
ventures,  except  where  the  timing  of  the  reversal  of  the  temporary  differences  can  be  controlled  and  it  is  probable  that  the 
temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. 

 

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for all deductible temporary differences, carry-forward of unused tax assets and unused tax 
losses can be utilised: 

  Except where the deferred income tax asset relating to the deductible temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of 
an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the 
accounting profit nor the taxable profit or loss; and 
In  respect  of  taxable  temporary  differences  associated  with  investments  in  subsidiaries,  associates  and  interests  and  joint 
ventures, deferred tax assets are only recognised to the extent that it is probable that the temporary differences will reverse in 
the foreseeable future extent that it is probable that the temporary differences can be utilised. 

 

The carrying amount of deferred income tax assets is reviewed at each balance sheet date and reduced to the extent that it is no longer 
probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred income tax asset to be utilised. 

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the year when the asset is realised 
or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date. 
Income taxes relating to items recognised directly in equity are recognised in equity and not in the income statement. 

(t)         Goods and Services Tax (GST) 

Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of GST, except: 

  Where the GST incurred on a purchase of goods and services is not recoverable from the taxation authorities, in which case 
the GST is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of the expense item as applicable; and 

  Receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST included. 

The  net  amount  of  GST  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  taxation  authority  is  included  as  part  of  receivables  or  payables  in  the 
balance sheet. 

Cash flows are included the Statement of Cash Flows on a gross basis and the GST component of cash flows arising from investing and 
financing  activities,  which  is  recoverable  from,  or  payable  to,  the  taxation  authority  are  classified  as  operating  cash  flows  included  in 
receipts from customers or payments to suppliers. 

Commitments and contingencies are disclosed net of the amount of GST recoverable from, or payable to, the taxation authority. 

Page | 26 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

2. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT 

The  Group’s  principal  financial  instruments  comprise  receivables,  payables,  cash  and  short-term  deposits.  The  Group  manages  its 
exposure to key financial risks in accordance with the Group’s financial risk management policy. The objective of the policy is to support 
the delivery of the Group’s financial targets while protecting future financial security. 

The  main  risks  arising  from  the  Group’s  financial  instruments  are  interest  rate  risk,  credit  risk  and  liquidity  risk.  The  Group  does  not 
speculate in the trading of derivative instruments. The Group uses different methods to measure and manage different types of risks to 
which it is exposed. These include monitoring levels of exposure to interest rates and assessments of market forecasts for interest rates. 
Ageing analysis of and monitoring of receivables are undertaken to manage credit risk, liquidity risk is monitored through the development 
of future rolling cash flow forecasts. 

The Board reviews and agrees policies for managing each of these risks as  summarised below. Primary responsibility for identification 
and control of financial risks rests with the Board. The Board reviews and agrees policies for managing each of the risks identified below, 
including for interest rate risk, credit allowances and cash flow forecast projections. 

Details of the significant accounting policies and methods adopted, including the criteria for recognition, the basis of measurement and the 
basis on which income and expenses are recognised, in respect of each class of financial asset and financial liability are disclosed in note 
1 to the financial statements. 

Risk Exposures and Responses 

Market Risk 

Interest rate risk 
The Group’s exposure to risks of changes in market interest rates relates primarily to the Group’s cash balances. The Group constantly 
analyses  its  interest  rate  exposure.  Within  this  analysis  consideration  is  given  to  potential  renewals  of  existing  positions,  alternative 
financing  positions  and  the  mix  of  fixed  and  variable  interest  rates.  As  the  Group  has  no  interest  bearing  borrowings  its  exposure  to 
interest rate movements is limited to the amount of interest income it can potentially earn on surplus cash deposits.  

At reporting date, the Group had the following financial assets exposed to variable interest rates not designated in cash flow hedges: 

Security deposits 

Cash and cash equivalents (interest-bearing accounts) 

Net exposure 

Group 

2019 

$ 

22,037 

119,329 

141,366 

2018 

$ 

21,929 

90,801 

112,730 

The following sensitivity analysis is based on the interest rate risk exposures in existence at the reporting date. At the reporting date, if 
interest  rates  had  moved,  as  illustrated  in  the  table  below,  with  all  other  variables  held  constant,  post  tax  profit  and  equity  relating  to 
financial assets of the Group would have been affected as follows: 

Judgments of reasonably possible movements: 

Post tax profit – higher / (lower) 

+ 0.5% 

- 0.5% 

Equity – higher / (lower) 

+ 0.5% 

- 0.5% 

707 

(707) 

707 

(707) 

564 

(564) 

564 

(564) 

Page | 27 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

2. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT 

Commodity Price and Foreign Currency Risk 
The Group’s exposure to commodity price is minimal at present. 

Foreign currency risk arises from future commercial transactions and recognised financial assets and financial liabilities denominated in a 
currency  that  is  not  the  entity’s  functional  currency.    The  risk  is  measured,  monitored  and  managed  using  cash  flow  forecasting.    The 
consolidated  entity  does  not  enter  into  any  hedging  contracts.    The  carrying  amount  of  the  consolidated  entity’s  foreign  currency 
denominated financials assets and financial liabilities the reporting date was minimal.   

Liquidity Risk 
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Group will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they fall due. The Group’s approach to managing 
liquidity is to ensure, as far as possible, that it will always have sufficient liquidity to meet its liabilities when due, under both normal and 
stressed conditions, without incurring unacceptable losses or risking damage to the Group’s reputation. 

Typically  the  Group  ensures  that  it  has  sufficient  cash  on  demand  to  meet  expected  operational  expenses  for  a  period  of  60  days, 
including  the  servicing  of  financial  obligations;  this  excludes  the  potential  impact  of  extreme  circumstances  that  cannot  reasonably  be 
predicted, such as natural disasters. 

The financial liabilities the Group had at reporting date were trade payables incurred in the normal course of the business. Trade payables 
were non-interest bearing and were due within the normal 30-60 days terms of creditor payments. 

Maturities of financial liabilities 
The table below analyses the Group’s financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period at the reporting 
date to the contractual maturity date. The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows. 

Group 

1 - 5 

years 

Less 

than 1 

month 

$ 

1 - 3 

3 months 

months 

- 1 year 

$ 

$ 

5+ 

Total 

Carrying 

Years 

contractual 

amount 

cash flows 

$ 

$ 

As at 31 December 2019 

Non-interest bearing 

Trade and other payables 

302,984 

- 

- 

Interest bearing 

Borrowings 

As at 31 December 2018 

Non-interest bearing 

282,866 

15,728 

15,728 

Trade and other payables 

355,049 

Interest bearing 

Borrowings 

112,750 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

302,984 

302,984 

314,322 

314,322 

355,049 

355,049 

112,750 

112,750 

Page | 28 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

2. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT 

Credit risk 
Credit  risk  arises  from  the  financial  assets  of  the  Group,  which  comprise  deposits  with  banks,  security  deposits  and  trade  and  other 
receivables. The Group’s exposure to credit risk arises from potential default of the counter party, with the maximum exposure equal to 
the  carrying  amount  of  these  instruments.  The  carrying  amount  of  financial  assets  included  in  the  statement  of  financial  position 
represents the Group’s maximum exposure to credit risk in relation to those assets. The Group does not hold any credit derivatives to 
offset its credit exposure.  

The Group trades mainly with recognised, credit worthy third parties and as such collateral is not requested nor is it the Group’s policy to 
securities it trade and other receivables. Receivable balances are monitored on an ongoing basis with the result that the Group does not 
have a significant exposure to bad debts. 

There are no other significant concentrations of credit risk within the Group. 

Capital Management Risk 
Management controls the capital of  the Group in  order to maximise the return to shareholders and  ensure that the Group can fund its 
operations and continue as a going concern. 

Management  effectively  manages  the  Group’s  capital  by  assessing  the  Group’s  financial  risks  and  adjusting  its  capital  structure  in 
response to changes in these risks and in the market. These responses include the management of expenditure, debt levels and share 
and option issues. 

There have been no changes in the strategy adopted by management to control capital of the Group since the prior year. 

3. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS 

The Group makes estimates and assumptions concerning the future.  The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, seldom equal 
the related actual results.  The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a  material adjustment to the carrying 
amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below. 

(i) Exploration expenditure 
Exploration expenditure that does not form part of the cash generating units assessed for impairment has  been carried forward on the 
basis that exploration and evaluation activities have not yet reached a stage which permits a reasonable assessment of the existence or 
otherwise of economically recoverable reserves and active and significant operations in relation to the area are continuing.  In the event 
that significant operations cease and/or economically recoverable reserves are not assessed as being present, this expenditure will be 
expensed to the Income Statement.  

Estimates and judgments are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of 
future events that may have a financial impact on the entity and that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. 

4. SEGMENT REPORTING 

The Group operated predominately as an explorer with the view to identify attractive  oil and gas deposits of sufficient  scale to provide 
sustainable returns to shareholders. 

The directors do not believe that there are any reportable segments that meet the requirements of Accounting Standard AASB 8 Segment 
Reporting,  on  the  basis  that  the  chief  operating  decision  maker,  being  the  Board  of  Directors,  review  geological  results  and  other 
qualitative measures as a basis for decision making. Financial results are reviewed on a consolidated group basis. 

Types of products and services 
The Group currently has no significant revenue from products or services. 

Major customers 
The Group has no reliance on major customers. 

Geographical areas 
The Group’s exploration assets were located in the United States and Australia during the year ended 31 December 2019. 

Page | 29 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

5. REVENUE 

Interest income 

Total 

6. EXPENSES 

Loss from continuing operations before income tax has been determined after including 
superannuation expense as follows: 

Directors Superannuation 

Employee Superannuation 

Total 

7. INCOME TAX 

The prima facie income tax benefit on pre-tax accounting loss from operations reconciles 

to the income tax benefit in the financial statements as follows: 

Loss before tax 

Income tax benefit calculated at 27.5% (2018: 27.5%) 

Effect of expenses that are not deductible in determining taxable profit 

Temporary differences and tax losses in the current year for which no deferred tax asset has 
been brought to account 

Income tax benefit 

Deferred tax assets: 

Group 

Group 

2018 

$ 

2,416 

2,416 

2018 

$ 

7,017 

6,229 

13,246 

2019 

$ 

112 

112 

2019 

$ 

15,456 

10,908 

26,364 

Group 

2019 

$ 

2018 

$ 

(1,723,807) 

(1,156,287) 

(474,047) 

79,189 

394,858 

(317,979) 

28,359 

289,620 

- 

- 

Deferred tax assets not brought to account arising from tax losses, the benefits of which will 
only be realised if the conditions for deductibility set out in Note 1(r) occur: 

7,238,476 

7,058,692 

Page | 30 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

8. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 

Cash at bank 

9. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES 

Current 

Other Receivables 

10. PLANT AND EQUIPMENT 

Non-Current 

Computer equipment 

Less: Accumulated depreciation 

Reconciliations of movements: 

Opening Balance 

Additions 

Depreciation expense 

Closing Balance 

11. INVESTMENT IN CONTROLLED ENTITIES 

Cydonia Resources Pty Ltd 

Norwest Hydrocarbons Pty Ltd 

Surat Resources Pty Ltd 

Red Sky NT Pty Ltd 

Summerland Way Energy Pty Ltd 

Red Sky Gold Nugget LLC 

Group 

Group 

Group 

2019 

$ 

119,329 

2019 

$ 

22,846 

2019 

$ 

5,572 

(3,356) 

2,216 

4,073 

- 

(1,857) 

2,216 

Ownership Interest 

Country of Incorporation 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

Australia 

United States 

2019 
% 

- 

- 

- 

100 

100 

100 

2018 

$ 

90,801 

2018 

$ 

19,788 

2018 

$ 

5,572 

(1,499) 

4,073 

1,406 

3,755 

(1,088) 

4,073 

2018 
% 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

100 

Page | 31 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

12. OTHER FINANCIAL ASSETS 

Security deposits  

13. EXPLORATION AND EVALUATION ASSETS 

Opening balance 

Additions 

Foreign exchange movement 

14. BORROWINGS 

Director loans (refer Note 19) 

Loan for insurance funding 

Group 

Group 

2018 

$ 

21,929 

2018 

$ 

917,819 

14,669 

115,345 

2019 

$ 

22,037 

2019 

$ 

1,047,833 

62,226 

6,035 

1,116,094 

1,047,833 

Group 

2019 

$ 

275,000 

39,322 

314,322 

2018 

$ 

90,000 

22,550 

112,550 

Page | 32 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

15. ISSUED CAPITAL 

(a) Share Capital 

Ordinary shares 

Group 

2019 

$ 

2018 

$ 

1,626,183,277 fully paid ordinary shares (31 December 2018: 823,208,794) 

39,967,552 

38,302,284 

Movements during the year: 

Beginning of year - 823,208,794 fully paid ordinary shares (2017: 608,727,909) 

38,302,284 

37,495,890 

Shares issued during the prior year 

133,304,483 shares issued to creditors  

66,670,000 shares issued related to finance costs 

100,000,000 shares issued related to exploration acquisition costs 

190,000,000 shares issued @ $0.0018 

313,000,000 shares issued @ $0.0025 

Equity Raising Expenses 

- 

281,948 

100,000 

180,000 

342,000 

782,500 

(21,180) 

883,174 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

(76,780) 

39,967,552 

38,302,284 

(b) Options 

Expiry Date 

30/11/2019 
Total 

Exercise Price 
(cents) 

Number on issue – 
2018 

Issued during year 

Lapsed during 
year 

Exercised 
during year 

Number on issue - 
2019 

1.00 

280,809,480 
280,809,480 

- 
- 

(280,809,480) 
(280,809,480) 

- 
- 

- 
- 

The above Options lapsed during the year at the expiry date of 30 November 2019. 

Page | 33 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

(c) Performance Rights 

Expiry Date 

Fair Value per 
Right (cents) 

Amount 
expensed $ 

Recipients  

Issued during 
year 

Lapsed during 
year 

Number on issue 
at year end 

11/9/2020 

11/9/2023 

11/9/2023 

11/9/2023 

n/a 

1/6/2020 

1/12/2020 
Total  

Non-Executive 
Directors 

A Knox - Tranche 1 

A Knox - Tranche 2 

A Knox -  Tranche 3 

- 

- 

- 

- 

A Knox 

120,000,000 

Employee 

Employee 

10,000,000 

10,000,000 
140,000,000 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 

- 
- 

30,000,000 

10,000,000 

10,000,000 

10,000,000 

120,000,000 

10,000,000 

10,000,000 
200,000,000 

0.25 

0.25 

4,098 

2,049 
6,147 

The 120,000,000 Performance Rights issued to Mr Andrew Knox are subject to the following vesting condition: 

- 

The achievement of production (being production of a saleable quantity) at the Innamincka Dome Project. 

The 20,000,000 Performance Rights issued to an employee are subject to the following vesting conditions: 
10,000,000 vesting upon 6 months of continuous employment with the Company; and 
10,000,000 vesting upon 12 months of continuous employment with the Company. 

- 
- 

Performance Rights were issued to directors following shareholder approval on 10 September 2018 (Mr Andrew Knox 30,000,000, Mr Guy 
Le Page 10,000,000, Mr Clinton Carey 10,000,000 and Mr Adrien Wing 10,000,000) as described above. 

The 30,000,000 Performance Rights issued to the Non-Executive Directors are subject to the following vesting condition: 

- 

The  achievement  of  production  (being  production  of  a  saleable  quantity)  at  the  Innamincka  Dome  Project  no  later  than  11 
September 2020. 

The  30,000,000  Performance  Rights  issued  to  Mr  Andrew  Knox  in  3  tranches  of  10,000,000  each  are  subject  to  the  following  vesting 
conditions: 
- 

Tranche 1: The volume weighted average price (VWAP) of the Company’s shares over 14 consecutive days on which trades in 
the Company’s shares are recorded meets or exceeds 0.6 cents. 
Tranche  2:  The  VWAP  of  the  Company’s  shares  over  14  consecutive  days  on  which  trades  in  the  Company’s  shares  are 
recorded meets or exceeds 1.2 cents. 
Tranche  3:  The  VWAP  of  the  Company’s  shares  over  14  consecutive  days  on  which  trades  in  the  Company’s  shares  are 
recorded meets or exceeds 2.4 cents. 

- 

- 

The fair value of the Performance Rights granted is estimated using a Monte-Carlo model taking into account the terms and conditions 
upon which the Performance Rights were granted. The model inputs used an expected volatility of 100%, and a share price at the grant 
date of 0.4 cents. 

* The probability of the non-market condition being met is ignored for assessing fair value. At year end it was not considered probable that 
the non-market condition would be achieved and therefore no expense has been recorded for these Performance Rights. 

Page | 34 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

16. RESERVES 

Share based payments reserve 

Foreign currency translation reserve 

Opening balance 

Movements during the year: 

Share based payments – performance rights issued 

Foreign currency translation 

Group 

2019 

$ 

162,848 

101,410 

264,258 

2018 

$ 

156,700 

95,375 

252,075 

252,075 

49,030 

6,148 

6,035 

264,258 

87,700 

115,345 

252,075 

Nature and purpose of reserves: 

Share based payments reserve records the value of options and performance rights issued which have been taken to expenses. 

Foreign currency translation reserve recognises exchange differences arising from translation of the financial statements of foreign 
operations to Australian dollars. 

17. LOSS PER SHARE 

Reconciliation of earnings to net loss 

Net loss 

Calculation of basic and dilutive EPS – continued operations (cents) 

Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year used in calculation 
of basic and dilutive EPS  

Group 

2019 

$ 

2018 

$ 

(1,723,807) 

(1,156,287) 

(0.14) 

Number 

(0.17) 

Number 

1,218,127,521 

697,659,292 

Page | 35 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

18. CASH FLOW INFORMATION 

Reconciliation of cash flow from operations with loss from continuing operations after income tax 

Loss after income tax 

Non cash flows in loss: 

  Share based payments 

  Depreciation 

Changes in assets and liabilities: 

  Increase in trade creditors and accruals 

  Increase in provisions 

  (Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables 

  (Increase)/decrease in prepayments 

Cash flows used in operating activities 

GROUP 

2019 

$ 

2018 

$ 

(1,723,807) 

(1,156,287) 

568,096 

1,857 

81,143 

8,029 

(3,058) 

(13,282) 

267,700 

1,088 

91,187 

11,289 

(13,575) 

(2,492) 

(1,081,022) 

(801,090) 

Page | 36 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

19. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS 

(a) Parent entity 
Red Sky Energy Ltd is the parent entity. 

(b) Subsidiaries 
Interests in subsidiaries are set out in Note 11. 

(c) Key management personnel 
Disclosures  in  relation  to  key  management  personnel  are  set  out  in  Note  20  and  the  Remuneration  Report  in  the  Directors’  Report.  The 
transactions in the table below in Note 19 (d) do not include amounts paid to key management personnel for remuneration. 

(d) Transactions with related parties 

Directors  and  officers,  or  their  personally-related  entities,  hold  positions  in  other  entities  that  result  in  them  having  control  or  significant 
influence over the financial or operating policies of those entities.  

Entity 

RM Corporate Finance 
Pty Ltd  

2019 

2018 

Amount 

$ 

- 

60,000 

Relationship 

Corporate advisory services provided. RM Corporate Finance Pty Ltd 
is a related entity of Mr Guy Le Page, a former director. 

(e) Details of the amounts accrued but unpaid at the end of the year are as follows: 
Cyprus Investments Pty Ltd (a related entity of Mr Clinton Carey) was owed $90,390 (2018: $62,133) for outstanding consulting and director fees. 
Mr Guy Le Page was owed $nil (2018: $6,000) for outstanding director fees. 
Mr Andrew Knox was owed $35,737 (2018: $14,235) for salary and superannuation and $nil (2018: $8,160) for outstanding consulting fees and 
expenses. 
Mr Gordon Ramsay was owed $7,333 (2018: $nil) for salary and superannuation. 
Mr Adrien Wing was owed $84,862 (2018: $64,075) for outstanding director and company secretarial fees. 

(f) Loans to/from related parties 
Mr Andrew Knox provided an unsecured loan of $800,000 to the Company during the 2019 year. A loan establishment fee of $100,000 on the 
loan was satisfied by the issue of shares following shareholder approval on 15 May 2019. There is no repayment date on the loan. Interest is 
charged at 10% per annum. An amount of $525,000 was repaid during the year. The loan balance owing at 31 December 2019 was $275,000 
and interest owing of $6,875. 

Mr  Andrew  Knox  and  Mr  Adrien  Wing  provided  an  unsecured  loan  of  $30,000  each  (total  of  $60,000)  to  the  Company  during  the  2019  year. 
There was no repayment date on the loans. Interest was charged at 10% per annum. These loans were repaid in full during the 2019 year. 

Mr Andrew Knox, Mr Clinton Carey and Mr Adrien Wing provided an unsecured loan of $30,000 each (total of $90,000) to the Company during 
the 2018 year. There was no repayment date on the loans. Interest was charged at 10% per annum. These loans were repaid in full during the 
2019 year. 

(g) Terms and conditions 
All transactions were made on normal commercial terms and conditions and at market rates. 

Page | 37 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
For the year ended 31 December 2019 

20. KEY MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL DISCLOSURES 

Details of the names and positions of key management personnel and their remuneration are provided in the remuneration report in the 
Directors’ Report. Summary disclosures are as follows: 

Key Management Personnel Compensation 

Short-term employee benefits 

Post employee benefits 

Share-based payments 

Total 

21. REMUNERATION OF AUDITORS 

Group 

2019 

$ 

460,780 

15,456 

- 

476,236 

2018 

$ 

339,280 

7,017 

87,700 

433,997 

GROUP 

2019 
$ 

2018 
$ 

Amounts received or due and receivable by RSM Australia Partners for: 

Audit and audit review services  

39,633 

38,460 

22. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES 

The consolidated entity has no commitments or contingencies. 

23. EVENTS SUBSEQUENT TO BALANCE DATE  

On 20 January 2020, the Chinese Government announced an outbreak of novel coronavirus (COVID-19) in the city of Wuhan in Hubei 
Province. The outbreak was declared a pandemic by the World Health Authority on 11 March 2020. The COVID-19 outbreak has had a 
significant impact on global oil and gas markets. The future impacts of this pandemic on the operations and results of the Company is 
uncertain. 

No other matters or circumstances have arisen since 31 December 2019 that have significantly affected, or may significantly affect the 
group’s operations, the results of those operations, or the group’s state of affairs in future financial years. 

24. NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS FOR APPLICATION IN FUTURE PERIODS 

Certain  new  accounting  standards  and  interpretations  have  been  published  that  are  not  mandatory  for  31  December  2019  reporting 
periods. The group’s assessment of the impact of applicable new standards and interpretations is there will be no significant impact. 

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 

For the year ended 31 December 2019 

Page | 38 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

25. PARENT ENTITY DISCLOSURES 

(a) Summary financial information 

Financial Position 

Assets 

  Current assets 

  Non-current assets 

Total assets 

Liabilities 

  Current liabilities 

  Non-current liabilities 

Total liabilities 

Net assets 

Equity 

Issued share capital 

Share based payments reserve 

Accumulated losses 

Total equity 

Financial Performance 

Loss for the year 

Other comprehensive income 

Total comprehensive income 

(b) Guarantees 

Parent 

2019 

$ 

2018 

$ 

198,629 

1,060,682 

1,259,311 

636,624 

- 

636,624 

153,550 

1,000,205 

1,153,755 

478,888 

55,000 

533,888 

622,687 

619,867 

39,967,552 

38,302,284 

162,848 

156,700 

(39,507,713) 

(37,839,117) 

622,687 

619,867 

(1,668,596) 

(1,156,287) 

- 

- 

(1,668,596) 

(1,156,287) 

Red Sky Energy Limited has not entered into any guarantees in relation to the debts of its subsidiaries. 

(c) Other Commitments and Contingencies 

Red Sky Energy Limited has no commitments to acquire property, plant and equipment, and has no contingent liabilities. 

Page | 39 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

DIRECTORS’ DECLARATION 

The directors of the company declare that: 

1. 

the financial statements and notes, as set out on pages 17 to 39, and the remuneration disclosures contained within 
the Remuneration Report, are in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and: 

a) 

b) 

c) 

give a true and fair view of the financial position of the group as at 31 December 2019 and of its performance 
for the year ended on that date; 

comply with Accounting Standards, the Corporations Regulations 2001 and other mandatory professional 
reporting requirements; and 

the financial statements also comply with International Financial Reporting Standards as disclosed in Note 
1(a)(i) 

2. 

the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Finance Officer have each declared that: 

a) 

b) 

c)) 

the financial records of the company for the financial year have been properly maintained in accordance with 
s 286 of the Corporations Act 2001; 

the financial statements and notes for the financial year comply with the Accounting Standards; and 

the financial statements and notes for the financial year give a true and fair view; 

3. 

in the directors’ opinion there are reasonable grounds to believe that the company will be able to pay its debts as and 
when they become due and payable. 

This declaration is made in accordance with a resolution of the Board of Directors. 

Andrew Knox 
Managing Director 

Melbourne, Victoria 
27 March 2020 

Page | 40 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
INDEPENDENT AUDITOR’S REPORT 

To the Members of Red Sky Energy Limited 

Opinion 

We have audited the financial report of Red Sky Energy Limited (the Company) and its subsidiaries (the Group), 
which  comprises  the  consolidated  statement  of  financial  position  as  at  31  December  2019,  the  consolidated 
statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income, the consolidated statement of changes in equity and 
the consolidated statement of cash flows for the financial year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, 
including a summary of significant accounting policies, and the directors' declaration. 

In our opinion, the accompanying financial report of the Group is in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001, 
including:  

(i)  giving a true and fair view of the Group's financial position as at 31 December 2019 and of its financial 

performance for the year then ended; and  

(ii)  complying with Australian Accounting Standards and the Corporations Regulations 2001.  

Basis for Opinion 

We  conducted  our  audit  in  accordance  with  Australian  Auditing  Standards.  Our  responsibilities  under  those 
standards are further described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report section of 
our report. We are independent of the Group in accordance with the auditor independence requirements of the 
Corporations Act 2001 and the ethical requirements of the Accounting Professional and Ethical Standards Board's 
APES 110 Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (the Code) that are relevant to our audit of the financial 
report in Australia. We have also fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with the Code.  

We confirm that the independence declaration required by the Corporations Act 2001, which has been given to 
the directors of the Company, would be in the same terms if given to the directors as at the time of this auditor's 
report. 

We  believe  that  the  audit  evidence  we  have  obtained  is  sufficient  and  appropriate  to  provide  a  basis  for  our 
opinion. 

Page | 41 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Material Uncertainty Related to Going Concern 

We draw attention to Note 1 (a) (iv) in the financial report, which indicates that the Group incurred a net loss of 
$1,723,807 and had net cash outflows from operating activities of $1,081,022 during the year ended 31 December 
2019 and as at that date, the Group had net current liabilities amounting to $437,995. As stated in Note 1(a) (iv), 
these conditions, along with other matters as set forth in Note 1 (a) (iv), indicate that a material uncertainty exists 
that may cast significant doubt on the Group's ability to continue as a going concern. Our opinion is not modified 
in respect of this matter. 

Emphasis of Matter 

We draw attention to Note 23 of the financial report, which describes the effects on the operations of the company 
of the COVID-19 virus.  Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter. 

Key Audit Matters 

Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgement, were of most significance in our audit of 
the financial report of the current period. These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial 
report as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters. 
In  addition  to  the  matter  described  in  the  Material  Uncertainty  Related  to  Going  Concern  section,  we  have 
determined the matters described below to be the key audit matters to be communicated in our report. 

Key Audit Matter 

How our audit addressed this matter 

Carrying value of capitalised Exploration and evaluation assets 
Refer to Note 13 in the financial statements 

The Group has capitalised exploration expenditure 
with a carrying value of $1,391,094. We determined 
this to be a key audit matter because capitalised 
exploration expenditure represents 86% of the total 
assets and due to the significant management 
judgment involved in assessing the carrying value 
in accordance with AASB 6 Exploration for and 
Evaluation of Mineral Resources, including: 

•  Determination of whether expenditure can be 
associated with finding specific mineral 
resources, and the basis on which that 
expenditure is allocated to an area of interest. 

•  Assessing whether any indicators of 

impairment are present, and if so, judgments 
applied to determine and quantify any 
impairment loss. 

•  Determination of whether exploration activities 
have progressed to the stage at which the 
existence of an economically recoverable 
mineral reserve may be assessed. 

Our audit procedures in relation to the carrying value 
of exploration and evaluation assets included: 

•  Gaining an understanding of management’s 
ongoing exploration plans and short-term 
budgeted expenditure; 

•  Discussing with management the status of work 

undertaken and planned; 

•  Assessing and evaluating management’s 

assessment that no indicators of impairment 
existed in relation to this asset; 

•  Agreeing a sample of the additions to Exploration 
and evaluation assets during the financial year to 
supporting documentation, and ensuring that the 
capitalised amounts were capital in nature and in 
line with the Group’s accounting policy; and 

•  Corroborating the accuracy of the translation of 

the asset from USD to AUD. 

Page | 42 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other Information 

The directors are responsible for the other information. The other information comprises the information included 
in the Company's annual report for the year ended 31 December 2019; but does not include the financial report 
and the auditor's report thereon. 

Our opinion on the financial report does not cover the other information and accordingly we do not express any 
form of assurance conclusion thereon.  

In connection with our audit of the financial report, our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing 
so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with the financial report or our knowledge 
obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. 

If,  based  on  the  work  we  have  performed,  we  conclude  that  there  is  a  material  misstatement  of  this  other 
information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.  

Responsibilities of the Directors for the Financial Report 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation of the financial report that gives a true and fair 
view in accordance with Australian Accounting Standards and the  Corporations Act 2001 and for such internal 
control as the directors determine is necessary to enable the preparation of the financial report that gives a true 
and fair view and is free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.  

In preparing the financial report, the directors are responsible for assessing the ability of the Group to continue as 
a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of 
accounting unless the directors either intend to liquidate the Group or to cease operations, or have no realistic 
alternative but to do so.  

Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Report 

Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial report as a whole is free from 
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. 
Reasonable  assurance  is  a  high  level  of  assurance,  but  is  not  a  guarantee  that  an  audit  conducted  in 
accordance with the Australian Auditing Standards will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. 
Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, 
they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of this 
financial report.  

A  further  description  of  our  responsibilities  for  the  audit  of  the  financial  report  is  located  at  the  Auditing  and 
Assurance  Standards  Board  website  at:  http://www.auasb.gov.au/auditors_responsibilities/ar2.pdf.  This 
description forms part of our auditor's report. 

Page | 43 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Report on the Remuneration Report 

Opinion on the Remuneration Report 

We have audited the Remuneration Report included in pages 11 to 15 of the directors' report for the year ended 
31 December 2019.  

In  our  opinion,  the  Remuneration  Report  of  Red  Sky  Energy  Limited  for  the  year  ended  31  December  2019, 
complies with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001.  

Responsibilities 

The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of the Remuneration Report 
in accordance with section 300A of the Corporations Act 2001. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the 
Remuneration Report, based on our audit conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards.  

RSM AUSTRALIA PARTNERS 

J S CROALL 
Partner 

Dated: 27 March 2020 
Melbourne, Victoria 

Page | 44 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 

TWENTY LARGEST SHAREHOLDERS  

SHAREHOLDERS (Fully Paid Ordinary) 23 March 2020 

NUMBER OF 
SHARES 

Percentage 

CASHMERE DELL PTY LTD  

111,904,281 

ABACUS ENTERPRISES PTY LTD 

MR MAVRODIS NESTOR 

MRS MARGARET ANNE GILL 

CYPRUS INVESTMENTS PTY LTD 

CITICORP NOMINEES PTY LTD 

NORTHERN STAR NOMINEES PTY LTD 

SCINTILLA STRATEGIC INVESTMENTS LIMITED 

J P MORGAN NOMINEES AUSTRALIA PTY LTD 

MR SEONG YUN KANG 

MR MARK SIMON NAYTON 

NESTOR FAMILY SUPERANNUATION PTY LTD  

CLEANWEST PROPERTY SERVICES PTY LTD 

QUITO SF PTY LTD  

MR RAYMOND JOHN COLLINS  

MR IAN DAVIS + MRS SUSAN DAVIS 

AMBER PLUS PTY LTD 

MR GAVIN MICHAEL JAMES 

MR BRODIE ROYDEN YULL 

SIRROM SUPER PTYLTD  

TOP 20 SHAREHOLDERS 

TOTAL ISSUED SHARES 

84,442,222 

70,000,000 

70,000,000 

51,544,933 

49,815,378 

40,396,111 

40,000,000 

32,012,920 

30,479,106 

30,000,000 

30,000,000 

25,000,000 

20,000,000 

19,444,444 

18,000,000 

16,753,121 

16,000,000 

15,056,000 

14,384,828 

6.88 

5.19 

4.30 

4.30 

3.17 

3.06 

2.48 

2.46 

1.97 

1.87 

1.84 

1.84 

1.54 

1.23 

1.20 

1.11 

1.03 

0.98 

0.93 

0.88 

785,233,344 

1,626,183,277 

48.29 

100% 

Distribution schedule of the number of fully paid ordinary shareholders in each class of equity security. 

By Class 

1 – 1,000 

1,001 - 5,000 

5,001 – 10,000 

10,001 – 100,000 

100,001 and over 

Totals 

Holder of Ordinary shares 

Number of Ordinary shares 

Percentage 

639 

689 

220 

417 

585 

2,550 

321,875 

1,800,361 

1,742,654 

14,495,274 

1,607,823,113 

1,626,183,277 

0.02 

0.11 

0.11 

0.89 

98.87 

100 % 

Page | 45 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

ADDITIONAL SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION 

A. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 

Refer to the Company’s Corporate Governance Statement at www.redskyenergy.com.au 

B. SHAREHOLDING 

1. 

Substantial Shareholders 

Cashmere Dell Pty Ltd has registered a relevant interest of 8.08% (89,904,281 shares). 
Abacus Enterprises Pty Ltd has registered a relevant interest of 6.74% (84,442,222 shares). 
Mr Mavrodis Nestor has registered a relevant interest of 5.61% (91,420,000 shares). 

2. 

Unquoted Securities 

There are no unlisted Options present. 

3. 

Number of holders in each class of equity securities and the voting rights attached. 

At  the  general  meeting,  every  ROG  shareholder  present  in  person  or  by  proxy,  representative  or  attorney  has  one  vote  on  a  show  of 
hands and on a poll, one vote for each share (which is fully paid). There are 2,550 holders of fully paid ordinary shares. The Company has 
no partly paid shares on issue.  

4. 

Marketable parcel 

There were 2,195 Shareholders with less than a marketable parcel as at 23 March 2020. 

Page | 46 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Red Sky Energy Ltd 
For the year ended 31/12/2019 
ABN 94 099 116 275 

C. OTHER DETAILS 

1. 

Company Secretaries 

Mr Adrien Wing 
Ms Pauline Moffatt 

2. 

Address and telephone details of the entity’s registered and administrative office 

The address and telephone details of the registered and administrative office: 

Level 17, 500 Collins Street 
Melbourne  VIC  3000 

Telephone: + (61) 03 9614 0600 
Facsimile:  + (61) 03 9614 0550 

3. 

Address and telephone details of the office at which a register of securities is kept 

The address and telephone number of the office at which a registry of securities is kept: 

Advanced Share Registry 
110 Stirling Highway 
Nedlands  WA  6009 

Telephone: + (61) 08 9389 8033 
Facsimile:  + (61) 08 9262 3723 

4. 

Stock exchange on which the Company’s securities are quoted 

The Company’s listed equity securities are quoted on the Australian Stock Exchange. 

5. 

Restricted Securities 

The Company has no restricted securities on issue. 

Page | 47