Quarterlytics / RPS Group

RPS Group

rps · LSE
Claim this profile
Ticker rps
Exchange LSE
Sector
Industry
Employees 5001-10,000
← All annual reports
FY2009 Annual Report · RPS Group
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
Report and Accounts 2009

creativepeople
making a difference

rpsgroup.com

2
2

Business Review 
2009 Results 
Key Performance Indicators 
Business Review 
Operations 
Risk Management 
Corporate Responsibility 

7 

8
8
9
19
24
30

Management &  
Governance 
The Board 
Committees 
Corporate Governance 

Accounts 
Report of the Directors 
Report of the Independent Auditors 
Consolidated Income Statement 
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 
Consolidated Balance Sheet 
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Parent Company Balance Sheet 
Notes to the Parent Company Financial Statements 
Five Year Summary 

Report and Accounts 2009

35

36
48
49

61

62
67
68
68
69
70
71
72
108
109
116

Our profile

RPS is an international consultancy providing advice upon: 

the development of  
land, property and  
infrastructure

the management of  
the environment

3

the exploration and 
production of oil and 
gas and other natural 
resources

the health and safety  
of people

We trade in the UK, Ireland, the 
Netherlands, the United States, Canada, 
Australia and Asia Pacific and undertake 
projects in many other parts of the world.

Delivering results for our clients enables 
us to offer our employees rewarding 
careers and create long-term value  
for shareholders.

We employ enthusiastic and talented 
staff with a unique blend of skills and 
experience that enables them to provide 
reliable and practical advice.

%

rpsgroup.com

Integrated services...

4

We deliver services internationally across a broad range of disciplines and sectors. 
As such, we are uniquely placed to provide a fully integrated response to our clients’ needs, 
whether this is to develop projects, deal with regulation and legislation or manage risk. 
We have the knowledge and experience to ensure projects are developed in ways which 
are sensitive to their environmental impacts.

Energy

Planning & Development

Environmental Management

RPS delivers global, multi-disciplinary 
energy consultancy from offices in Europe, 
North and South America, Australia and 
Asia. We provide integrated technical, 
commercial and project management 
support services in the fields of 
geoscience, engineering and HS&E.

RPS has expertise in all aspects of the 
planning and development process from 
site identification and project definition 
to implementation and management. 
We offer world-class planning, design and 
environmental services from our network 
of offices.

Our aim is to help clients develop their 
energy resources across the complete 
asset life-cycle, combining our technical 
and commercial skills with an extensive 
knowledge of environmental and safety 
issues. We have an annual portfolio 
of well over 500 projects, in over 100 
countries, for more than 300 clients.

Local and national government and 
developers set increasingly challenging 
sustainability targets. Our environmental 
roots mean we have a unique ability 
to deliver schemes that meet these 
standards. RPS is one of the world’s 
most experienced providers of 
environmental assessment.

During the course of 40 years’ 
involvement in environmental 
management, we have gained deep 
insight into the commercial challenges as 
well as the political, ethical and legal risks 
facing our clients. Professional advice in 
this sector has to be technically excellent 
and commercially appropriate, but also 
politically aware and culturally sensitive.

We provide advice and services to 
both public and private sectors in areas 
including safety, health, environment, 
water, risk assessment, civil engineering, 
surveying and laboratories.

Report and Accounts 2009

...a source of difference and strength

5

PLA

N

N

I

N

Urban Design
 & Regeneration

G

&

Architecture 
& Landscape 

Planning

D

E

V

Transport 
& Infrastructure

E

L

O

P

Environmental 
Assessment & Management

Engineering

M
E
N
T

Energy 
Management

Energy
Infrastructure

Geoscience and 
Engineering

Renewable
Energy

Seismic 
Operations

Reserves 
Reporting

ERGY

N
E

Well 
Operations

Asset 
Evaluation

LIM

C

S

Equity Determination

A T E  CH

A

N

G

E

Y

U

S

TAINA B I L IT

Health & Safety

Laboratory  
Services

Risk Management

Waste Management

Utilities Network 
Management

Safety
Engineering

Air Quality
& Noise

E

N

Waste Water Engineering

Occupational 
Health

Asbestos

VIRONMENTAL   M A N A

M E N T

E

G

rpsgroup.com

 
 
 
 
 
local allies with
     international reach

6
6

Report and Accounts 2009
Report and Accounts 2009

Our global reach

RPS employs more than 4,000 people in the UK, Ireland, the Netherlands, the United 
States of America, Canada, Australia and Asia Pacific. We undertake projects in many  
other parts of the world. 

7

For many years our strategy has been 
to broaden our range of services and 
our geographic footprint. This provides 
our clients with better and broader 
quality advice. It also enables our staff 
to enjoy interesting and rewarding 
careers and our shareholders to 
receive good returns.

Our unique blend of skills helps 
clients understand and respond to 
issues fundamental to them and their 
place in the environment.

RPS awarded by The Urban Development Institute of 
Australia for work at Burns Beach

New RPS office opens in Abu Dhabi

RPS wellsite geologists contracted for ultra-deepwater 
drilling operations in the Gulf of Mexico

rpsgroup.com

2009 Results

2009 Results

8
8

Key Performance Indicators  

Revenue (£m) 

Fee income (£m) 

Profit before taxation* (£m)  

Earnings per share* (basic) (p) 

Operating cash flow (£m) 

Net bank borrowings (£m) 

2009 

2008

443.9 

470.5 

374.4 

392.1 

52.5 

57.5 

17.08 

18.92 

70.6 

32.8 

67.4 

28.6 

*Adjusted to add back the amortisation of acquired intangible assets arising on business 
combinations (including tax effects) (2009: £3.9m; 2008: £2.7m).

n  diversity of skills and geography enabled 
the Group to produce results in line 
with expectations 

n  excellent conversion of profit to cash

n  balance sheet remains strong with year end 
net bank borrowings at £33m (2008: £29m)

n  bank facilities of £125m available until 2013

n  dividend increased 15% for sixteenth 

consecutive year 

n  Conics, a strategic acquisition in Australia, 

performing well

Report and Accounts 2009
Report and Accounts 2009

Offshore Development Evaluation 
- Greenland 

Evaluation on behalf of Dong/Nunaoil 
of potential development options for 
offshore oil reserves.

Business Review

9

Results and Cash Flow
Profit (before tax and amortisation of 
acquired intangibles) was £52.5 million 
(2008: £57.5 million). Basic earnings per 
share (before amortisation) were 17.08 
pence (2008: 18.92 pence).  

This resilient performance was achieved 
after taking a charge for redundancy 
and other reorganisation costs of £3.5 
million (2008: £1.0 million). Economic 
and financial circumstances affected our 
trading in the UK. However, these factors 
also caused sterling to weaken against 
the currencies in other countries in which 
we trade.  In consequence, and as we 
have anticipated for some months, we 
benefitted by £3.7 million from foreign 
exchange translation of overseas results 
compared with 2008. Bonus systems 
within the Group have been largely 
driven by sharing profit growth; total 
bonuses paid in respect of 2009 were, in 
consequence, reduced significantly to £1.6 
million (2008: £5.4 million). No bonuses 
were paid to Group directors.

The conversion of profit into cash 
continued at a high level; operating cash 
flow was £70.6 million (2008: £67.4 
million). We suffered bad debts during 
the year in the order of £3.8 million.  
Our trade debtor and accrued income 
provisions were increased in 2008 in 
anticipation of this eventuality. These and 
other provisions have now been reduced 
by a similar amount.    

Funding and Dividend
Our balance sheet remains strong. 
We have bank facilities of £125 million 
available until 2013. The cost of these 
facilities remains at historically low 
levels. Net bank borrowings at the year 
end were £32.8 million (2008: £28.6 
million) after funding acquisitions to the 
value of £44.2 million in the year (2008: 
£31.2 million). Our cash generation, in 
conjunction with these facilities, means 
that we are well positioned to continue  
to develop the Group.

The Board continues to be confident 
about the Group’s financial strength and 
is recommending a final dividend of 2.19 
pence per share payable on 27 May  
2010 to shareholders on the register on  
16 April 2010. The total dividend for the 
full year will be 4.20 pence, an increase of 
15% (2008: 3.66 pence). Our dividend  
has risen at about this rate for 16 
consecutive years.

Acquisitions
The acquisition of Conics in July 2009 
represented a significant step forward 
in the development of RPS’s strategy 
and our business in Australia. Conics 
generated revenue of £15.6 million, 
fees of £14.2 million and made a 
contribution of £2.6 million during the 
time it was part of the Group. Our 
existing strength in Western Australia has 
been complemented by a business with 
considerable presence in Queensland 

and which will also assist us create strong 
market positions in New South Wales 
and Victoria. We continue to find our 
combination of energy and environmental 
skills is well suited to the Australian 
market. For example, in Queensland, 
where Conics is primarily based, the 
opportunity exists to be at the forefront 
of the development of coal bed methane, 
which is likely to be a significant new 
source of energy in the future.

The main element of the Conics 
integration is currently underway; our 
enlarged Australian business is being 
re-presented to the market with a single 
brand, at the same time as our Perth 
businesses are being co-located to a new, 
purpose built office.

The Australian economy remains strong 
relative to those of other developed 
nations around the world and has excellent 
links with many parts of Asia. Against 
this background, the combination of our 
existing businesses with Conics gives us 
a considerable platform from which to 
deliver future growth.

The ten acquisitions made in 2008 have 
been successfully integrated. Interesting 
new opportunities continue to present 
themselves. Our strategy of continuing 
to build a multi-disciplinary RPS on an 
international basis remains appropriate 
and achievable and we believe further 
progress can be made this year.

rpsgroup.com

Business Review

10

Energy
We provide internationally recognised 
consultancy services to the oil and gas industries 
from bases in the UK, USA, Canada, Australia and 
Asia Pacific. Projects are undertaken in many 
other countries including China, India and Brazil. 
In the UK we are market leaders in the provision 
of environmental and engineering advice to the 
offshore wind energy industry.

RPS is one of the world’s leading 
suppliers of independent oil and gas 
evaluations encompassing all aspects of 
geoscience, engineering and commercial 
advice. Our projects include reserve 
valuations for IPO and pre-IPO fund 
raising, M & A due diligence and 
support and Expert Services to a wide 
range of clients including major financial 
institutions and oil companies alike.

Report and Accounts 2009
Report and Accounts 2009
Report and Accounts 2009

Business Review

Energy

We continued to benefit from our clients’ 
investment in major oil and gas exploration 
and production programmes. National Oil 
Companies were increasingly active and 
have become a more important part of 
our portfolio of clients. Our reputation 
within the financial community in respect 
of determination of oil and gas reserves for 
reporting purposes, asset evaluation and in 
support of corporate activity continued to 
develop during the year.

Global investment in exploration and 
production slowed significantly during 
the second quarter and remained at a 
subdued level for the rest of the year. This 
was apparently in response to continuing 
uncertainty in economic outlook and short 
term energy demand, as well as oil price 
volatility. It had a material impact on our 
trading, although this was counterbalanced, 
in part, by the strength of our business 
which advises our energy clients on 
environmental matters. 

Outlook
Many of the projects in which we are 
involved are of a long term nature, 
reflecting the complexity of identifying 
and securing sources of oil and gas in 
increasingly challenging environments.  
This provides a solid underpin for our 
business. Asset and corporate transactions 
are also likely to remain a good source of 
income. New opportunities, for example 
in relation to unconventional forms of 
gas, as well as carbon capture and storage 
are continuing to develop. Towards the 
end of the year we saw signs of increased 
levels of investment being considered 
by our clients, but it currently appears 
that market conditions in the first part of 
2010 will show little improvement over 
the later parts of 2009. In consequence, 
pricing pressure is also likely to be a 
continuing feature of the commercial 
landscape. Conditions could improve in 
the second half.

A number of clients we assisted in 2009 
to bid for Round 3 licences from the 
Crown Estate to develop wind farms off 
the UK coast have recently learnt they 
were successful. In consequence, we 
are well positioned to remain involved 
at a significant level in this aspect of the 
development of UK energy capacity. Such 
projects require multi-disciplinary input 
and a number of parts of the Group are 
involved in wind energy projects.

11

+38%

149.1

+38%

27.7

158.0

30.5

2009
2008

18.6

19.3

Fee income  
(£m’s)

Profit* 
(£m’s)

Margin* %

Average number  
of employees

Energy

2009

2008

Number of employees 

619 

621

Days absent (%) 

1.1 

1.9

Average length  
of service (years) 

4.9 

5.5

Working part time (%) 

Retention rate (%) 

10 

84 

Age profile

Employees aged under 25 (%) 

4 

Employees aged 25-29 (%) 

Employees aged 30-49 (%) 

Employees aged 50+ (%) 

13 

49 

34 

8

87

4

13

50

33

* before amortisation of acquired intangible assets of  
£1.8m (2008: £1.1m) and after re-organisation costs of £0.3m 
(2008: £nil).

Carbon capture and storage

rpsgroup.com

Business Review

12

12
12

Planning & Development

Within these businesses we provide consultancy 
services in respect of town and country planning, 
building, landscape and urban design, transport 
planning and environmental assessment. We 
remain leaders in this market in the UK, Ireland, 
Northern Ireland and Western Australia, operating 
for blue chip clients in both the public and private 
sectors. The acquisition of Conics gives us a 
strong presence on the east coast of Australia.

Perth Waterfront 

RPS is the lead environmental 
consultancy for a major project 
to revitalise Perth’s Swan River 
shoreline; this ‘city-defining’ 
initiative will connect the city 
to the river and deliver strong 
economic and social benefits. 

Report and Accounts 2009
Report and Accounts 2009
Report and Accounts 2009

Planning & Development

The economic downturn began to be 
felt in these businesses in the last part 
of 2008. We moved quickly to reduce 
capacity and costs, a process which 
continued throughout 2009, although the 
bulk of the cost reduction was in the first 
half. Our private sector clients, affected by 
market uncertainties and a reduced ability 
to access credit, significantly reduced 
activity levels and, in consequence, the 
support needed from consultants. The 
private sector market remained affected 
by both these characteristics throughout 
2009, although in the second half 
conditions in Australia began to improve 
and in Britain began to stabilise. 

Our exposure to the public sector in 
Britain is relatively limited, although we 
are involved in a number of private sector 
infrastructure projects and are increasing 
our involvement in this market, as it seems 
relatively robust, particularly in relation to 
energy related projects. Our businesses in 
both the Republic of Ireland and Northern 
Ireland depend significantly on public sector 
projects. The state of public finances in the 
Republic put pressures on our business, 
requiring significant cost cutting throughout 
the year. In Northern Ireland our business 
progressed well until the effects of UK 
public finance constraints began to appear 
in the last part of the year. 

Australian government finances remain 
relatively good; as a result stimulus 
expenditure was real and beneficial to  
us. Conics undertakes a significant number 
of projects for the public sector.

Outlook
As climate change, energy efficiency and 
other environmental issues grow in 
importance, the competitive advantage we 
derive in these markets from our broad 
range of integrated services should 
continue to increase. We remain 
optimistic about our activities in Australia, 
which will remain underpinned by public 
and private sector investment in 
infrastructure, particularly related to 
energy projects. However, until our 
private sector clients elsewhere, 
particularly in Britain, experience less 
economic uncertainty and have better 
access to credit, organic growth is likely  
to be constrained.

The economy in the Republic of Ireland 
contracted significantly over the last year, 
but is now showing signs of stabilising. 
The Government budget in December 
indicated it still has infrastructure 
development as a top priority. How this 
translates into specific expenditure has 
yet to be seen fully, although the early 
signs give some encouragement. In the 
meantime we continue to reduce our 
cost base and focus even more closely on 
working capital management. Business in 
Northern Ireland is exposed to possible 
expenditure cuts by the UK Government. 

However, amidst these difficulties, new 
opportunities are arising. We have 
recently been commissioned by the 
governments of the Republic of Ireland, 
Northern Ireland and Scotland to examine 
the feasibility of creating an offshore 
renewable energy grid in the Irish Sea. 

Business Review

This is a reflection of our broad range 
of skills and strong market position in all 
three countries.

13

2009

Fee income*  Profit**  Margin 

(£m's) 

(£m's) 

%

  GB 

 Ireland 

 Australia 

64.5 

63.5 

33.2 

10.6 

5.0 

8.3 

 Total 

160.9 

23.9 

16.5

7.9

24.9

14.9

2008

  GB 

 Ireland 

 Australia 

Fee income*  Profit**  Margin* 

(£m's) 

(£m's) 

%

82.0 

69.6 

15.8 

16.7 

7.7 

5.2 

20.3

11.1

32.7

 Total 

166.9 

29.5 

17.7

Planning & Development

Average number  
of employees

2009

2008

Number of employees 

2,277  2,381 

Days absent (%) 

Average length  
of service (years) 

Working part time (%) 

Retention Rate (%) 

Age profile

Employees aged under 25 (%) 

Employees aged 25-29 (%) 

Employees aged 30-49 (%) 

Employees aged 50+ (%) 

1.4 

1.5

4.5 

3.8

11 

77 

10 

21 

55 

14 

6

90

12

21

53

14

* fee income total is after intra segment eliminations of £0.3m 
(2008: £0.5m). 

** before amortisation of acquired intangibles assets of  
£1.7m (2008: £1.1m) and after re-organisation costs of £2.8m  
(2008: £1.0m). 

rpsgroup.com

 
 
 
 
Business Review
Business Review

14

Environmental Management

This business provides consultancy services 
in respect of health, safety, risk and water 
management in the UK and the Netherlands. 
The results in 2009 were excellent, given 
the economic circumstances in which we 
were operating.

Browse Basin Marine Megafauna 
Monitoring Programme  

RPS has been engaged to design and 
conduct extensive surveys of marine 
life along the southern Kimberley 
coast in northern Western Australia, 
for environmental impact assessment 
of LNG Developments.  

Report and Accounts 2009

Environmental Management

Outlook
Much of the work we do in these markets 
is regulatory driven and to a degree non-
discretionary enabling us to maintain our 
levels of activity, although we expect 
pricing pressure to continue. We are well 
positioned in relation to the new round 
of investment in the UK water industry 
which begins in April, although until the 
current round of contract negotiations  
is complete we will not know our  
exact position.

Our business in the Netherlands has 
continued to trade successfully. The 
Dutch economy suffered a serious 
recession, but we were well positioned to 
benefit from increased Government 
expenditure related to water and 
transport infrastructure. Our health and 
safety activities in the UK are largely in 
regulated markets; this protects volume to 
a degree, but we came under pricing 
pressure. As expected, our UK water 
activities became subdued in the second 
half as the attention and activity of our 
clients shifted to the new investment cycle 
which begins in April 2010. Our nuclear 
safety activities continued to trade well,  
as demand held up in a highly regulated 
market, short of the specialist skills  
we provide.

Business Review

2009
2008

15

+32%

67.1

10.0

14.9

70.3

9.0

12.8

Fee income  
(£m’s)

Profit* 
(£m’s)

Margin* %

Environmental Management

Average number  
of employees 

2009

2008

Number of employees 

1,262  1,323

Days absent (%) 

Average length  
of service (years) 

Working part time (%) 

Retention rate (%) 

Age profile

Employees aged under 25 (%) 

Employees aged 25-29 (%) 

Employees aged 30-49 (%) 

Employees aged 50+ (%) 

2.8 

2.3

5.6 

12 

77 

12 

16 

51 

21 

5.1

10

87

14

18

50

18

* before amortisation of acquired intangible assets of £0.3m 
(2008: £0.6m) and after re-organisation costs of £0.4m  
(2008: nil)

Coastal Awards for Excellence in Port Hedland

rpsgroup.com

 
Business Review

16

Falkland Islands 
Site Investigation

RPS supported BHP Billiton with 
their geophysical and geotechnical 
site surveys that were conducted 
in the deep waters off the Falkland 
Islands during the first quarter. 
RPS supplied field technical QC 
personnel, HSE field representatives 
and marine mammal observers to 
the client.

Report and Accounts 2009
Report and Accounts 2009

Group Prospects

We have come through the exceptionally 
challenging circumstances of last year in 
good shape. However, the economies of 
the UK and Ireland remain fragile; even 
if growth returns in 2010 it seems likely, 
at best, to be modest. Against such a 
background our clients are likely to remain 
cautious and cost conscious. We remain 
focussed, therefore, on continuing to 
improve the efficiency of our businesses.

The Australian economy and public 
finances are in much better shape, 
probably leading the developed world.  
We anticipate our Australian businesses 
will benefit from this and are looking at 
further investments to take advantage of 
our market leading position. Prospects 
in the Dutch public sector are also 
reasonably encouraging as sound public 
finances enable continued investment in 
the type of projects with which we can 
become involved. The prospects for our 
private sector clients in the Netherlands 
are less clear.

The contraction in oil and gas exploration 
and production investment by many of our 
clients in 2009 was in stark contrast to the 
strong growth of previous years. Only 
modest growth in investment seems likely 
in 2010, although our increased exposure 
to National Oil Companies and high profile 
areas such as Australia, the Gulf of Mexico, 
Brazil and Iraq may magnify the consequent 
benefit of that. It seems likely that the 
pricing pressure we experienced in the 
second half of 2009 will continue until 
volumes increase significantly. Our 
businesses in North America are currently 
operating largely in the oil and gas market. 
We see opportunities as these economies 
recover to make progress with our strategy 
of broadening the base of our activities.

Our profits in the first decade of the  
21st Century grew almost eight fold, from 
£6.65 million to £52.5 million. Although 
the economic crisis stalled our growth last 
year and looks likely to constrain growth 
this year as well, the Board remains 
confident that RPS is well positioned, 
internationally, in markets of fundamental 
importance to the reshaping of the world 
economy and will experience another 
extended period of good growth when 
conditions allow.

Business Review

17

Arctic offshore exploration

Ormonde gas and wind co-generation project, UK

Development of athlete village and infrastructure ahead 
of 2012 Olympics, London

rpsgroup.com

Operations

18

Key Business Drivers 

n   The commercial advantage our clients can 

achieve from sustainable development of land 
and buildings;

n 

 The sustainable provision of infrastructure 
including airports, roads, water, waste, public 
transport and power;

n   Society’s need to secure, in a safe 

way, adequate supplies of energy from 
environmentally acceptable sources;

n   The need to manage environmental and 

health & safety risks as well as their related 
legislation/regulation and the arising staff, 
customer and governance pressures;

n   Society’s need to deal with climate change 

and global warming.

Report and Accounts 2009

Operations

Employees
The Group remains committed to 
creating an employment environment 
which will attract, retain and motivate 
employees of high calibre. Throughout 
the Group emphasis is placed upon 
personal development to meet both 
current and future needs. Employee 
communication and consultation 
is encouraged at all levels of the 
business. The criteria for selection and 
promotion are the individual’s suitability 
for the position offered based on their 
qualifications, experience, skills and 
abilities. Business units manage the 
remuneration of staff within the guidelines 
of approved annual budgets. We have 
appropriate human resource structures 

and systems managed by personnel 
professionals throughout the businesses 
and countries in which we operate.

The Company operates a Share 
Incentive Plan in the United Kingdom 
and similar plans overseas. These 
plans, which are open to the majority 
of the Group’s employees, enable 
employees to purchase RPS shares with 
the Company providing a matching 
share contribution. The Company 
also operates a Performance Share 
Plan in which more senior employees 
participate and which offers the 
potential to build a significant equity 
interest over a number of years.

Operating Structure
Our operating structure has developed 
as the Group has grown in size and 
complexity driven by the need to 
achieve the correct balance between the 
autonomy that enables our businesses 
to operate in a flexible and responsive 
fashion, whilst ensuring transparency and 
accountability throughout the Group. The 
Group is split into a number of operating 
divisions and companies, which focus on 
the principal markets that we serve both 
by sector and geography. Our smaller 
business units focus on specialised areas 
but are accountable to the relevant 
divisional or operating company Board. 
Underpinning this structure is a set of 
clear obligations in terms of reporting and 
authorities that operates throughout the 
Group and as is described on pages 26 

and 27. Our principal businesses in both 
the UK and overseas employ appropriately 
qualified accounting, human resource and 
other support staff. In the recent period 
of economic uncertainty this structure has 
enabled the extra attention to detail that 
is vital to ensure operational efficiency and 
careful cost management.

In addition to retaining appropriate 
control, the Group provides support 
to the sales and marketing activities 
of our businesses through its business 
information unit which is also responsible 
for the maintenance and development 
of the Group’s intranet and website. 
We have continued to invest in 
information technology to facilitate better 
communication and flow of information 
both internally and externally.

Business Review

19

Equal Opportunities in 
Employment
RPS provides equal opportunities for all 
its employees and potential employees 
regardless of their sex, sexual orientation, 
age, race, religion, ethnic origin, disability, 
marital status, colour and nationality. 
The policy applies to all aspects of 
employment including the advertisement 
of jobs, recruitment and appointment, 
training, conditions of work and pay.

Planning advisors for the largest healthcare PFI in 
Europe at St Bartholomew and Royal London Hospitals

rpsgroup.com

Operations

20

We recognise our obligations to ensure 
that people with disabilities are afforded 
equal opportunities to employment and 
progress within the Group.

RPS’ policy on equal opportunities covers 
all areas of discrimination.

Training and Continuous 
Professional Development
RPS is committed to the training, 
education and development of its 
employees to increase effectiveness, 
develop potential and ensure adequate 

Radioactive waste retrieval and treatment at Sellafield

Expert witness to the Appeal Court of the Hague

Report and Accounts 2009

succession planning. RPS came third 
in Britain’s Top Employers 2009, a 
book researched and published by the 
Corporate Research Foundation. This 
organisation has been given special 
recognition by the EU Commission for its 
outstanding contribution to employer best 
practice in several EU countries.

Divisional Directors, their appointed 
project managers and professional  
trainers are responsible for the 
management of training and for the 
verification of technical competence for 
project personnel, in accordance with  
our quality management system.

We aim to identify and provide 
training, education and development 
for employees, in order that they can 
develop and apply this knowledge to 
greater and more demanding roles in 
the future. Wherever possible we try to 
identify successors to key posts within 
the organisation as part of our ongoing 
succession management policy.

Externally advertised posts are initially 
published on the JoinRPS.com careers 
website and promoted internally via the 
Group’s Intranet. Central to identifying 
our training and educational needs is staff 
appraisal. This activity is concerned with 
developing staff by identifying and meeting 
performance and training needs as well as 
developing individual potential.

Appraisals are intended to complement 
the standard staff induction programme 
on Company policy and procedures, 
which covers topics including safety 
or equipment handling and involves 
assessments of competency on a more 
administrative level. Staff appraisal is a 
continuous process and is not limited 
to formal meetings. However, formal 
appraisal meetings take place in many 
parts of the Group at least once a year.

RPS is a recognised commercial training 
provider in a number of specific technical 
fields and is certified by such external 
bodies as CCNSG (ECITB) on site 
safety courses. RPS operates a CIWEM 
approved structured training scheme for 
its chartered water and environmental 
engineers and MICE and MIEI approved 
CPD schemes for civil engineers in the 
UK and Ireland. Our aim is to help the 
development of individuals throughout 
their employment with the Company, 
by underpinning their strengthening skills 
and professional ethics, whilst broadening 
their business knowledge. One of the 
key objectives of the scheme is the long-
term commitment to CPD of all existing 
staff within the organisation. Thereby, 
individuals are always able to demonstrate 
technical experience in specific sectors, 
such as the water industry, or in relevant 
aspects of environmental consultancy.

Business Review

n 

n 

n 

n 

 University of Wales, Newport, BA 
(Hons) in Business Studies and HNC 
in Business Studies Course

21

 University of York,  
MSc in Risk Management

 University of Bristol,  
HNC in Water Management

 Birbeck College,  
BSc in Computing Science

BioFuels production facility in Houston, Texas

Principal designer and landscape architect for Brisbane 
Airport Link

rpsgroup.com

Average number  
of employees 
Number of employees 
Days absent (%) 
Average length  
of service (years) 
Working part time (%) 
Retention rate (%) 

Age profile
Employees aged under 25 (%) 
Employees aged 25-29 (%) 
Employees aged 30-49 (%) 
Employees aged 50+ (%) 

Group

2009

2008

4,254  4,438
1.7

1.8 

5.4 
11 
78 

9 
19 
53 
19 

5.0
7
90

11
19
52
18

Academic Bursaries
For the seventh consecutive year, RPS in 
the UK continued its practice of awarding 
academic bursaries to students studying at 
university. In 2009, this included students 
attending courses at twenty four UK 
universities:

n 

n 

n 

n 

 Christ’s College, University of 
Cambridge, MEng in Civil Engineering 
and MEng in Structural Engineering

 Birmingham City University, BA 
(Hons) in Architecture, MA in Urban 
Design & PG Dip in Architecture

 South Birmingham College, HNC in 
Building Construction, HNC  
BSE HVAC

 University of Central England,  
MA in Planning

n 

n 

n 

n 

n 

n 

n 

n 

n 

n 

n 

n 

n 

n 

n 

 Coventry University,  
BEng in Building Services

 Stourbridge College, BTEC National 
Certificate in Building Service 
Engineering in Electrics

 University of Southampton,  
BSc in Acoustics

 Anglia Ruskin University,  
BSc in Environmental Planning

 University College Cardiff,  
MSc in Town Planning

 St Andrews University,  
MSc in Ecology

 Stirling University, M.Phil in Ecology

 De Montfort University, MSc in 
Energy and Sustainable Buildings, 
Post Graduate MSc in Energy and 
Sustainable Building

 London Southbank University,  
HNC in Civil Engineering

 University of Nottingham,  
MEng in Civil Engineering

 Loughborough University,  
MEng in Civil Engineering

 Nottingham Trent University,  
BEng in Civil Engineering

 University of Newcastle,  
MEng in Mechanical Engineering

 Wolverhampton University, BSc in 
Architectural Design Technology and 
BTEC in Civil Engineering

 University of Nottingham, MSc in 
Engineering Surveying and Geodesy

Operations

22

n 

 Queens University Belfast, MEng in 
Civil Engineering and a Masters in 
Sustainable Development 

Ireland

n 

 University College, Dublin,  
CEng in Civil Engineering 

Spain

n 

 University of Valencia, MBA studies in 
Building Services Engineering

Wetlands translocation project, Waterford, Ireland

Report and Accounts 2009

Australia

n 

n 

n 

 Curtin University, diploma in 
Accountancy

 Edith Cowan University,  
BA in Accountancy

 Swinburne University of Technology  
in New South Wales

RPS provided funding to Masters level 
students to pursue studies in engineering 
related disciplines. RPS sponsors the Gold 
Medal for the top Civil Engineering student 
at University College Dublin and the 
Centre for Talented Youth programme.

In Ireland, RPS North South Scholarships 
in Sustainable Development continued in 
2009. Launched in 2008, these scholarships 
are designed to promote all-island 
co-operation and assist the economic 
development of the North South Business 
corridor as part of the implementation 
of the structures set up under the Good 
Friday Agreement. Two equivalent RPS 
bursaries were open to graduates with 
a primary degree from one jurisdiction 
proposing to do a Masters degree in the 
other jurisdiction.

Growth and Funding
Despite current economic circumstances 
RPS operates in markets which are 
generally attractive and expanding with 
good long-term prospects, but which are 
fast changing. We need, therefore, to keep 
our products and services and how we 
market and deliver them under continuous 
review. The Board believes that the long-
term health and growth of the Group will 
be best secured by ensuring that RPS is, 
and is perceived by clients and staff to be, 
a market leader in each of our business 
areas. Our corporate strategy is designed 
to achieve this.

We are endeavouring to deliver long-term 
shareholder value and have, therefore, 
to balance annual earnings growth with 
investment in both our existing clients, staff 
and products and the development of our 
product offering and capability.

The acquisition strategy RPS has pursued 
over the last decade has brought 
considerable benefit to shareholders, 
clients and staff. The companies acquired 
have enabled us to build strong positions 
in a number of markets. This has included 
the creation of a substantial business in 
the energy sector. This, in turn, enables us 
to offer a broader, higher quality service 
to our clients and attractive employment 
to staff and potential recruits. The financial 
performance of the companies which have 
been acquired has increased the Group’s 
growth. The Board sees the maintenance 
of this element of the strategy as being of 
importance to the continued growth of 

Shareholder Value
The Board manages the Group in order 
to achieve good levels of growth in 
shareholder value on a consistent long-
term basis. The Board, however, 
recognises that this can only be achieved 
by providing a competitive service which 
adds value to our clients’ organisations 
and offering an attractive working 
environment and career prospects to our 
staff. Striking this balance whilst also 
respecting our responsibility to society  
at large is the main task facing  
the Board. Current economic 
circumstances make the achievement of 
this balance even more challenging.

Corporate Governance
RPS operates to a strong system of 
governance in order to safeguard 
the interests of its shareholders. The 
structures and policies that are in place 
to achieve this are set out on pages 49 
to 60.

RPS and will consider more significant 
acquisitions, as well as making acquisitions 
outside the countries in which we 
currently operate. At the year end the 
Group had net bank borrowings of £32.8 
million (Note 25). RPS normally generates 
sufficient free cash to fund its working 
capital and capital expenditure 
requirements. Additional cash resources 
are, therefore, only needed in order to 
pursue the Group’s acquisition strategy. 
From time to time, the Board therefore  
secures funds by means of arranging debt 
finance or equity placings.

The Board believes the Group’s current 
bank facilities of £125 million are adequate 
for current purposes, but would be 
prepared to increase them in order to 
make appropriate investments.

Dividend Policy
For a number of years our dividend per 
share has grown at an average annual 
compound rate of about 15%. Our  
ability to maintain this level of growth  
will depend upon the scale of earnings 
growth, the nature and scale of future 
acquisitions and how that investment is 
funded. The final dividend will normally  
be greater than the interim payment.

Business Review

23

Cross border power grid, Ireland

Northshore Riverside Park: award-winning landscape 
design by Conics

rpsgroup.com

Risk Management

24

With our unique energy and 
environmental experience we 
can offer broad support in 
developing carbon capture and 
storage (CCS) projects.

Report and Accounts 2009

Business Review

Risk Management

25

RPS Group Risk Analysis
RPS supplies a wide range of services  
to many sectors of the economy in a 
significant number of countries. This gives 
rise to a range of potential risks that need 
to be individually recognised, assessed and 
effectively managed. Due to the robust 
structure of the business, the management 
of these risks is not separated from the 
business, but is treated as an integral part 
of the way we operate. A key role of the 
Executive Directors is to assess the risks 
to which the Group may be exposed, to 
report material risks to the Board and to                     
recommend measures for their mitigation.

The Group has a well-established and 
embedded system of internal control 
and risk management that is designed 
to safeguard shareholders’ investment, 
as well as the Group’s personnel, assets 
and reputation. Whilst the Group Board 
has overall responsibility for the Group’s 
system of internal control and for 
reviewing its effectiveness, it is the role 
of management to implement policies 
relating to risk and control.

The principal risks identified by the Group 
can be described under the following 
categories:

n 

n 

 Business Strategy - the risk of not 
delivering the Group’s long-term 
strategy. Principal risks of the Group 
include loss of competitive position 
and strategic risks in relation to 
specific activities.

  Business Continuity - the risk that in 
the event of an adverse occurrence 
the business operations will not be 
able to operate. Main areas of risk 

n 

n 

n 

here are failure of IT systems and the 
recruitment and retention of key staff.

  Financial and Commercial - the 
risk of performance falling short of 
expectations including the reputational 
risk linked to quality of work.

 Legal and Compliance - the risk of 
failing to comply with all relevant 
legislation and regulations and liabilities 
arising from trading activities which are 
not covered by professional indemnity 
insurance.

  Health, Safety and Environment - the 
risk related to the safety of staff, 
clients, sub-contractors, members of 
the public and the environment.

Business Strategy
The Group’s strategy seeks to ensure 
continuous improvement in the range and 
quality of our services and our financial 
performance by:

n 

n 

n 

  operating in markets where we can 
add value to our clients’ activities;

 endeavouring to achieve leadership in 
those markets; and

  making acquisitions of quality 
businesses in order to extend our 
expertise and geographical presence.

Successful implementation of the strategy 
requires the Board to identify appropriate 
markets and how to operate in them 
successfully. Each year the Board sets itself 
a series of specific objectives and priorities. 
Progress against these is measured on a 
regular basis.

The Executive Committee reviews and 

has to approve all acquisitions before  
any binding commitment is made. For 
acquisitions with an enterprise value in 
excess of £20 million, full Group  
Board approval is required prior to any  
binding commitment being made. In the 
current economic climate the  
full Group Board is being kept informed 
about all potential acquisitions.

The Executives have developed 
comprehensive methods to evaluate 
potential acquisitions, including the legal 
framework within which businesses are 
acquired and methods of integration.

Despite the economic downturn seen  
in 2009 the goodwill impairment review 
carried out at the year end concluded  
that no impairment was necessary.  
The business in Ireland was that most 
affected by the downturn and is potentially 
susceptible to goodwill impairment (see 
note 10 on page 86).

Business Continuity

Failure to recruit and retain qualified and 
talented staff can disrupt the Group’s 
ability to win new contracts and/or 
execute contracts effectively.

Each of the Group’s businesses has, as 
a management priority, the successful 
implementation of a recruitment and 
retention strategy that is appropriate to 
the markets in which they operate. At 
Group level advice is provided to the 
businesses about recruitment techniques, 
remuneration strategies and people 
management. In addition share schemes 
are put in place to assist staff motivation 
and retention.

rpsgroup.com

Risk Management

26

Phosphogypsum Stack Complex - Houston

Heyco Energy Group, acreage evaluation

Waha Land Masterplan industrial park outside  
Abu Dhabi 

Report and Accounts 2009

RPS Technology Services (RPSTS) manages 
all the Group’s IT systems although some  
detailed functions are carried out locally on 
site. Each year RPSTS produces a plan for 
the improvement of the Group’s systems. 
The Board approves that plan and allocates 
the appropriate budget. The plan includes 
measures designed to ensure the reliability 
and resilience of the Group’s systems.

The fact that the Group has operations in 
a large number of locations increases its 
ability to withstand events which cut power 
and communications, cause equipment 
malfunction or result from theft.

Financial and Commercial 
Management

The financial management of the Group 
is undertaken within the framework of 
the operating structure that is described 
on page 19. The operating companies 
and divisions as well as the business 
units within them are treated as separate 
entities for the purposes of budgeting  
and accounting.

Each business unit prepares a Business 
Plan which defines the activities and 
scope of business to be conducted. The 
budgets quantify the expectations for the 
Group and comprise a key element of 
the Business Plans. The Plans (including 
budgets) are agreed with the Group 
Board. The businesses in the UK are 
supported by centrally run accountancy 
and personnel functions. Our overseas 
businesses have their own accounting and 
personnel functions. RPS has a detailed 
financial reporting management system, 

which incorporates checks and reviews, 
financial modelling, accountability and 
transparency at every level.

Operational staff have no access to the 
underlying processing of transactions. 
Invoices from suppliers are approved by 
the Operational Directors and are sent 
to the finance function for processing 
and payment. Remittances from clients 
are received by the finance function. 
Segregation of duties within the finance 
team itself and between the offices 
and the accounting function ensures 
accountability and sound financial practice 
at every level.

Business unit and office financial results  
are reviewed monthly by relevant boards  
and directors.

This detailed review, together with the 
checking and reconciliation work done 
by the accounting team, ensures the high 
degree of scrutiny required to minimise 
the possibility of mistakes, irregularity or 
fraud remaining undetected.

The Group’s Executive Committee, which 
comprises the Group’s Executive Directors 
and the Company Secretary, meets at 
least once a month and discusses newly 
emerging risks as they occur. The minutes 
of these meetings are provided to the 
Non-Executive Directors.

The RPS Board monitors the Group’s 
financial performance on a monthly basis 
using detailed budgets as the benchmark. 
Future performance is estimated by 
reference to forward order books, 
although the nature of most contracts 

Business Review

27

Internal space and facilities planning - Deloitte

We act for parts of the air travel industry in the  
emissions debate

rpsgroup.com

means that such forecasting cannot be 
completely accurate and the degree of 
imprecision cannot be statistically tested.

The Group’s financial instruments comprise 
cash, bank loans and items such as 
receivables and payables that arise directly 
from its operations. The main purpose of 
these instruments is to provide finance for 
the Group’s operations.

The Group reports its results in sterling 
but has operations in Australia, Ireland, 
USA, Canada, Malaysia and Singapore 
that have functional currencies other than 
sterling. As a result the Group’s balance 
sheet, income statement and statement of 
comprehensive income can be affected by 
movement in the exchange rate between 
sterling and the functional currencies of 
the overseas operations. The Group does 
not hedge such translation exposures.

The internal audit function is undertaken 
by the Group financial accounting team as 
part of its other functions. Given the current 
structure of the Group, the Board and the 
Audit Committee consider that a separate 
internal audit function is not at present 
required. The Board recognises that control 
risks increase during the integration of newly 
acquired businesses and during this period 
monitors closely the status of the systems 
and commercial integration.

RPS is a multi-disciplinary Group 
operating across international boundaries 
with a broad base of clients and skilled 
professional employees. Correspondingly 
and consistent with its size and complexity, 
the Group has a large number of 
contractual relationships. In the Directors’ 
view, there is no single contract which is 
essential to the Group’s business.

Where operations have part of their trade 
in currencies other than their functional 
currency they endeavour where possible 
to match the currency of revenues and 
cost of sales. The Group uses foreign 
exchange contracts and loans to manage 
transactional risks for commercial but not 
accounting purposes.

Compliance, Litigation  
and Insurance
It is essential that RPS complies with 
prevailing legislation and with the terms 
of its contracts with clients, staff and 
suppliers. In order to ensure this the 
Group has in place a series of quality 
management systems.

It has been and remains the Group’s policy 
that no trading in financial instruments shall 
be conducted.

The Group has strong review procedures 
for monitoring and controlling cash flows 
and the requirements for debt. This 
includes the production of regular cash flow 
projections and the reporting and review of 
daily cash collections against targets.

In certain parts of its business RPS 
maintains and implements documented 
Quality Management Systems which satisfy, 
as a minimum, the requirements of ISO 
9001:2000 through the:

n 

 documenting of procedures to control 
the quality of services;

Risk Management

28

n 

n 

n 

 maintaining records to control and 
show compliance with quality and 
client requirements;

  recording the implementation of 
corrective measures necessary to 
ensure the quality of service provided;

  taking appropriate preventative 
measures to improve quality 
and minimise the possibility of 
unsatisfactory service; and

Western Newfoundland exploration program

RPS provides consultancy in relation to the prevention 
and control of Major Accident Hazards

Report and Accounts 2009

n 

  monitoring the quality management 
system in operation at each office at 
regular intervals in order to ensure its 
continuing and improving effectiveness.

Formal certification to ISO 9001:2000 
standard is a required procedure for some 
aspects of RPS’ business; therefore a 
number of RPS’ offices in the UK, Ireland 
and the Netherlands are certified to ISO 
9001. Offices in North America and 
Australia have quality systems that are 
based on formal procedures that have 
been developed in line with ISO 9001 
guidelines.

Those RPS offices providing environmental 
monitoring and analytical services hold 
external accreditations from additional 
quality assurance schemes. Quality 
accreditations held by individual RPS 
offices include those externally audited 
by UKAS, Aquacheck, RICE, UK NEQAS 
and the UK Health and Safety Executive’s 
WASP scheme.

In Ireland our offices are quality accredited 
through the NSAI (National Standards 
Authority of Ireland) and SGS and for 
Safety Management through the NISO 
(National Irish Safety Organisation).

However, even when these systems work 
well issues can arise which may give rise  
to litigation in which RPS needs to 
participate. There are procedures in place 
for managing such litigation. The Group 
also has extensive insurance cover in place 
to ensure against such losses and potential 
losses. A range of policies are in place, the 
principal of which relate to professional 
indemnity, employers, public and third 
party liability.

Health and Safety
The health and safety performance of the 
Group is fundamental to RPS operations 
worldwide. Safeguarding the employee’s 
well-being is of paramount importance 
with the responsibility resting with the 
Board. This responsibility is shared with 
the local management boards within the 
organisation and is passed down to each 
manager and employee.

The Board sets the policy and objectives 
for health and safety management. 
The Company Secretary oversees 
implementation of the health and safety 
management within the Group. An analysis 
of accidents and incidents is presented and 
discussed at every Board meeting. 

The Board requires that each business 
provides and maintains safe working 
conditions, suitable equipment and 
resources to implement safe systems of 
work to protect employees, contractors, 
visitors and other people who could be 
affected by the Group’s activities.

Compliance with legislation in all the 
countries where activities are carried out 
is a mandatory requirement although 
wherever possible the Group aims to 
surpass minimum standards and develop 
best-practice within the industry.

Each business in the Group has appointed 
health and safety professionals to 
implement appropriate management 
systems. OHSAS 18001 is an 
internationally recognised standard for 
health and safety management that is 
aligned with the ISO 9000 (Quality 
Management) and ISO 14000 

Business Review

Accident incident rates

29

Group

2009 

2008

19 

4.6 

17 

3.8 

Reportable 
injuries

Reportable 
injuries incident  
rate per 1,000  
employees

(Environmental Management) standards. 
29.3% of employees across the Group 
work in offices that now have third party 
accreditation to the OHSAS 18001 
standard (2008: 25.1%).

All activities that are undertaken are 
assessed for hazards with appropriate 
controls put in place to ensure the risk 
is reduced to a satisfactory level. Where 
necessary safe systems of work are 
documented. There are systems in place 
throughout the organisation to audit 
activities to ensure compliance.

All employees are trained to ensure that 
they have the appropriate skills to carry 
out their job safely. Senior management 
are trained to ensure that they can 
discharge their responsibilities to their staff.

Each Group business has a system for 
reporting and investigating accidents, 
dangerous occurrences and near misses. 
All incidents are investigated to determine 
the root cause. Any significant incidents 
are reported throughout the organisation 
and brought to the attention of the Board.

In 2009, the reportable accident rate  
was 4.6 accidents per 1,000 employees 
(2008: 3.8). This increase followed a 
substantial reduction in 2008, the reportable 
accident rate in 2007 having been 6.3 
accidents per 1,000 employees. The Group 
continues to develop its health and safety 
management systems in order to establish 
an improving trend in its performance. 
Typically the accidents that occurred 
are related to manual handling activities, 
however, slips and falls also account for a 
significant proportion of the accidents.

RPS offers clients a range of health and 
safety consultancy services including 
process safety, asbestos management, fire 
safety, occupational health and hygiene, 
safety auditing and safety engineering. 
RPS employees include highly qualified 
specialists who work on safety critical 
systems in the defence, nuclear, offshore, 
petrochemical, transport, construction and 
manufacturing industries.

Carbon Sequestration Analysis – Western Canada 

We have developed assessment techniques for many 
forms of renewable energy

rpsgroup.com

 
 
Corporate Responsibility

30

RPS has supported TreeAid for 
over four years with charitable 
contributions for some of Africa’s 
poorest rural communities to help 
in the fight against poverty and the 
effects of climate change.

Report and Accounts 2009

Business Review

Corporate Responsibility

Social Responsibility  
and Sustainability
RPS is committed to ensuring that it 
conducts its business in a responsible 
and sustainable way. Taking care of 
our clients, suppliers, employees, the 
wider community and the environment 
and conducting operations with a high 
standard of business integrity are all 
essential to the success of our business.

The Group requires its staff to adopt 
high standards of behaviour in their daily 
professional conduct or when travelling 
on business. Employees are required to 
be sympathetic to the cultures of and 
comply with the laws and regulations of the 
countries in which they operate, also giving 
due regard to the safety, the well being and 
the human rights of all project personnel 
and relevant local communities. 

RPS has set itself the task of reducing per 
capita energy consumption by 5% each 
year using 2007 as the base. This would, 
if acheived, halve our (per capita) energy 
use by 2020.

Clients
The Group aims to develop and maintain 
strong and lasting relationships with its 
clients. RPS endeavours to deliver all 
services and reports to the required 
quality and specification within the 
time frame agreed with the client. RPS’ 
employees work with their clients to meet 
and anticipate their needs.

31

Conflicts of Interest
All RPS employees must avoid personal or 
professional activities and financial interests 
that could conflict with their responsibilities 
to the Group. If a conflict of interest does 
arise then this must be acknowledged and 
openly reported. Employees must not 
seek personal gain from third parties, or 
abuse their position within the Group for 
personal gain. Any gifts received must be 
reported and acknowledged.

Community Involvement 
RPS has supported community and 
charitable fund raising with gifts in kind and 
financial contributions throughout the year, 
mostly at office level. In 2009 the Group 
and its staff gave or raised £480,000 in 
charitable contributions (2008: £421,000). 
Taking into account the £105,000 spent 
on academic bursaries and educational 
initiatives (2008: £168,000), the Group’s 
total contribution to the communities in 
which it operates was £585,000 (2008: 
£589,000). While the value of social 
contributions decreased slightly by 0.7% 
on the previous year, this represents 
a small increase as a proportion of 
Group turnover: 0.130% (2008: 0.125%). 
The continuing efforts of our staff in 
contributing to this are greatly appreciated.

Across our businesses we have 
contributed to a wide range of charities 
and initiatives. At Group level we made 
a donation of £25,500 to Tree Aid in 
support of its educational, tree planting 
and woodland conservation programmes 
in Sub-Saharan Africa. RPS has supported 
Tree Aid for several years with charitable 
contributions, fund raising and gifts in kind. 
In 2009 RPS was acknowledged as the 
leading corporate sponsor of Tree Aid. 
We are proud to be associated with their 
award winning work that assists some 
of Africa’s poorest rural communities to 
succeed in the fight against poverty and 
the effects of climate change.

Environmental Management
RPS contributes to environmental 
management through the projects that 
it undertakes for clients. The Group 
advises international bodies, governments, 
local authorities and private companies 
on improving their environmental 
performance. A wide range of services 
are available from conducting ecological 
surveys through to carbon trading. 
In the organisation there are many 
employees with professional qualifications 
in environmental management, some 
have achieved international recognition 
for their work and play a leading role in 
professional bodies.

rpsgroup.com

Corporate Responsibility

32

RPS seeks to manage and reduce its own 
environmental impact. All businesses in 
the Group are required to put in place 
systems to ensure that they identify and 
reduce potential environmental liabilities.

Using these management techniques, RPS 
endeavours to:

n  comply with all relevant national and 
regional legislation as a minimum 
standard;

n  comply with codes of practice and 
other requirements such as those 
specified by regulators and our clients;

n  utilise suppliers that offer products 
which are sustainable, recyclable or 
environmentally sensitive wherever 
practicable and economic;

n  promote practical energy efficiency 

and waste minimisation measures; and

n  provide a shared inter-office IT 

network and communications 
technology that reduces the need for 
business travel.

In order to achieve this RPS:

n  ensures employees are trained and 

motivated to conduct their activities in 
an environmentally responsible manner;

n 

reviews the policy on a regular 
basis to take into account any 
new developments in legislation, 
or environmental management or 
shareholder expectations; and

n  allocates sufficient management 
resources to ensure effective 
implementation of the environmental 
policies.

Report and Accounts 2009

The specific target set by the Board is to 
reduce energy consumption by 5% per 
annum on a per capita basis. This target 
was not achieved in 2009 with overall 
energy consumption increasing by 8.5% 
over the prior year. This increase was 
roughly proportionate to the increase in 
office space occupied as noted above. 

Despite the challenging economic climate 
RPS will continue in efforts to reduce 
energy consumption and its related impact 
on carbon emissions. Over 80% of 
electricity purchased in the UK during 2009 
was on Green tariffs, which compared with 
70% in 2008. This is from energy sources 
that are either derived from renewable 
sources such as wind, capture waste energy 
such as landfill gas or are from ‘good 
quality’ combined heat and power plants. 
Due to the ongoing debate over the 
integrity of using green tariffs in carbon 
footprint calculations and in accordance 
with government guidance the green  
tariff element was not included within  
the above calculations.

A significant proportion of the Group has 
achieved ISO14001, the internationally 
recognised environmental management 
system standard. 

Waste recycling facilities are in place at 
most of our offices.

Climate Change
RPS has extensive skills that enable us to 
understand and advise upon the causes and 
effects of climate change. RPS undertakes 
projects that involve developing strategies 
to reduce our clients’ carbon emissions and 
adapt buildings and infrastructure to cope 
with anticipated climatic changes. We 
expect the workload in this area  
to increase.

The carbon footprint for RPS in 
2008, recalculated in accordance with 
Greenhouse Gas Protocol and current 
Defra guidance amounted to 14,258 
tonnes, which was equivalent to 3.2 tonnes 
for each employee. In 2009 the total 
footprint increased to 14,695 tonnes. In 
a year that saw a significant reduction in 
overall headcount, this was equivalent to 
3.7 tonnes for each employee. Despite 
the reduction in headcount, office space 
occupied showed a small increase with 
a corresponding impact on both the 
overall and per capita numbers. In addition 
numbers were affected by the expansion 
in the Australian business and its related 
impact on travel patterns. 

Corporate Responsibility

33

Cardiff Waterfront 

RPS is shaping major regeneration 
schemes across the UK, including 
landmark urban renewal projects in 
Belfast, Bristol, Cardiff, Edinburgh, 
Glasgow, London, Leeds, Liverpool, 
Manchester, Nottingham, Plymouth 
and Sheffield.

rpsgroup.com

Corporate Responsibility

34

Shareholders

The Group conducts its operations in accordance with what it believes are 
principles of good corporate governance. Our aim is to provide shareholders with  
a return on investment that rewards their financial commitment. The Board 
understands the importance of strong cash flows and earnings and develops its 
business in such a way as to grow these in a sustainable way as far as possible.  
The Board endeavours to maintain involvement of shareholders by keeping  
them informed on major actions or decisions affecting their investment, through  
a year-round Investor Relations programme. RPS employees in possession 
of information which, if disclosed, could affect the market price of its shares 
are prohibited from trading in securities until after public disclosure of such 
information.

The Chairmen of the Audit Committee, Remuneration Committee and 
Nomination Committee attend the Annual General Meeting, and are available to 
answer shareholders’ questions. The Chairman and the Senior Independent Non-
Executive Director are available to discuss governance, strategy and any issues of 
concern or interest with any major shareholders. The Chief Executive and Finance 
Director meet frequently with major institutional shareholders and fund managers.

Investor Relations is discussed at every Board meeting which enables the Board  
to keep abreast of and develop an understanding of the views expressed by  
major shareholders. 

Liveability Volunteers Day, London

RPS sponsor Galaxy Under 14’s Girls football team

Report and Accounts 2009

Management & Governance

RPS Offices in Perth, Australia

Management & Governance

35

Management & 
Governance 
The Board 
Committees 
Corporate Governance 

35

36
48
49

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 36

The Board

36

Board Responsibilities

As indicated in the Corporate
Governance report the Board has defined
responsibilities which are as follows:

1. Ensure that the Group has in place at

all times a strategy that is capable of
delivering realistic returns 
to shareholders.

2. Continue to organise and monitor the
performance of the Group’s operations
through the Divisional structure.

3. Keep that structure under review and
be prepared to change the number
and nature of the Divisions in order
both to take account of market
opportunities and also to deal with
management issues.

4. Clarify any ambiguities in the authority,
responsibilities and obligations of the
various parts of the Divisions both in
terms of managing their businesses
and reporting upon those businesses.

5. Keep under review the composition
of the Divisional Management teams
and monitor their performance, being
prepared to make changes in order to
maintain or improve performance in
terms of both delivery to clients and
financial results.

6. Ensure the Group and Divisional

Boards have policies in place to attract
and retain high quality staff.

7. Manage and promote the RPS brand
vigorously and vigilantly, by ensuring it
has an adequate profile amongst the
client base and is respected and
strengthened.

8. Keep under review opportunities 
to extend the range of products 
RPS offers and the sectors in which 
it operates.

9. Keep under review opportunities to

extend the geographic areas in which
RPS operates.

10. Ensure that the Board has available 

an appropriate and effective advisory
team including brokers, financial
advisers, auditors, lawyers and financial
public relations professionals.

11. Together with our brokers, maintain

an active Investor Relations
programme designed to ensure full
exposure of the RPS investment case
to appropriate fund managers in the
UK, Europe and USA.

12. Maintain contact with a wide range of
analysts and brokers to ensure current
independent research is available to
the market.

13. Maintain systems of corporate
governance compliant with the
Combined Code and appropriate for
a company of RPS’ type and size.
Discuss these matters with major
shareholders on a regular basis.

14. Ensure that the Group operates

appropriate risk management systems
in respect of all aspects of its business.

15. Ensure that the Group has in place 

IT systems appropriate for the proper
operation of the business and its likely
expansion.

16. Ensure that the Group has in place
both a web-site and an intranet that
provides an effective communication

medium for staff, clients and others
with an interest in RPS.

17. Ensure that the Group has sufficient
and adequate funding in place to
maintain its strategy.

Composition and Operations

The Board currently comprises four
Executive and five Non-Executive
Directors including the Chairman.
Mr A Troup resigned as a director on 
5 November 2009.The Executive
Directors are responsible for the
management of all the Group’s business
activities. The Non-Executive Directors are
all independent of management and
contribute independent judgement and
extensive knowledge and experience to
the proceedings of the Board. The
Chairman was independent 
on appointment.

The Board generally meets on a monthly
basis (other than during holiday periods)
and more frequently when business needs
require.The Board has a schedule of
matters referred to it for decision and the
requirement for Board approval on these
matters is communicated widely
throughout the senior management of the
Group. Its principal tasks are to formulate
strategy and to monitor and control
operating and financial performance in
pursuit of the Group’s strategic objectives.

The Executive Directors meet at least
once a month.The Executive Committee
is responsible for all operational matters
within the Group except in respect of any
decision, or group of decisions, which
could not be executed within the limit of
funds available to the Group or which are

Report and Accounts 2009

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 37

Management & Governance

likely to have a material effect upon the
trading prospects of the Group.The
minutes of meetings are circulated to the
Non-Executive Directors for review.

Operational matters do not include the
setting of the Group Strategy or budgets
for the Group as a whole or raising of
equity or debt finance; these remain
matters for the full Board to decide on
along with anything which requires
shareholder consultation or approval, such
as results announcements, the Annual
Report or Circulars.

Where Directors have concerns which
cannot be resolved about the running of
the Company or a proposed action, these
concerns are recorded in the Board
minutes. It is the policy of the Company
that if a Director resigns any concerns
expressed are provided, in a written
statement, to the Chairman for circulation
to the Board.

The provisions of the Companies Act
2006 concerning a director’s duties in
dealing with actual or particular conflicts
of interest are now effective. In
accordance with these provisions
shareholders approved changes to the
Company’s Articles of Association to
allow directors to authorise such conflicts.
These provisions enable the Directors to
authorise a conflict, subject to such terms
as they may think fit, which may include
exclusion from voting in respect of the
relevant issue and exclusion from
information and discussion relating to the
matter. The procedure approved by the
Board for authorising conflicts reminds
directors of the need to consider their
duties as directors and not grant an

authorisation unless they believe, in good
faith, that this would be likely to promote
the success of the Company. A potentially
conflicted Director cannot vote on an
authorising resolution or be counted in a
quorum for that purpose. Any authority
granted may be terminated at any time
and the director is informed of his
obligation to inform the Company without
delay should there be any change in the
nature of the conflict authorised. In
addition, the Board requires the
Nomination Committee to check that any
individual it nominates to the Board is free
of any potential conflict of interest. Since
the time that these arrangements were
introduced no actual or potential conflicts
of interest have arisen.

It is the responsibility of the Company
Secretary to ensure appropriate insurance
cover is maintained in respect of legal
actions against Directors.The level of
cover is currently £20 million.

The Board is also responsible for the
financing of the Group, material capital
commitments, commencing or settling
major litigation, corporate acquisitions and
disposals and appointments to subsidiary
company boards and anything else which
may materially affect the Group’s
performance. Comprehensive papers
which deal with all material issues are
circulated in advance of each meeting.

There is an agreed procedure for Non-
Executive Directors, as well as Executive
Directors, to take independent
professional advice and training at the
Company’s expense.This is in addition to
the access which every Director has to
the Company Secretary.

The Secretary is charged by the 
Board with ensuring that Board
procedures are followed.

37

The Board undertakes an annual appraisal
of its performance. Directors are asked to
complete a detailed review relating to the
general operation of the Board and its
Committees as well as performance
against group strategy. The results are
discussed with the Chairman and a
summary of the principal findings is
presented to and discussed by the Board.
Where appropriate the Board agrees
changes to process and structure that are
necessary to address the issues arising.

When new members are appointed to
the Board, access is available to
appropriate external training courses and
to advice from the Company’s solicitors in
respect of their role and duties as a public
company Director if required.

The Non-Executive Directors are
appointed for three year terms which 
are subject to re-election. Any term
beyond six years for a Non-Executive 
is rigorously reviewed, looking at the
requirement to refresh the Board.The
current Chairman is subject to annual 
re-election.

The differing roles of Chairman and Chief
Executive are acknowledged and are
separate.The key functions of the
Chairman are to conduct Board meetings
and meetings of shareholders and to
ensure that all Directors are properly
briefed in order to take a full and
constructive part in Board discussions.The
Chief Executive is required to develop
and lead business strategies and processes
to enable the Group’s business to meet

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:23  Page 38

The Board continued

The Board agenda gives significant focus
to business performance and strategy.

Full details of Directors’ remuneration 
and a statement of the Company’s
remuneration policy are set out on 
pages 52 to 57.The current members 
of the Remuneration Committee are
identified on page 48. Executive Directors
abstain from any discussion or voting at
full Board meetings on Remuneration
Committee recommendations where the
recommendations have a direct bearing
on his own remuneration package.

38

the requirements of its clients and the
needs of its staff and shareholders.The
Non-Executive Directors hold meetings
with the Chairman without the Executives
present at least twice a year.The Non-
Executives, led by the Senior Non-
Executive Director, meet on an annual
basis to appraise the Chairman’s
performance.The Executive Directors
have their performance individually
reviewed by the Chief Executive against
annually set objectives.The Chief
Executive has his performance reviewed
by the Chairman and Senior Independent
Non-Executive Director.The Board’s
annual appraisal process incorporates a
review of the performance of Non-
Executive Directors.

Concerns relating to the executive
management of the Company or the
performance of the other Non-Executive
Directors may be raised with the Senior
Independent Non-Executive Director.

The Senior Independent Director is
available to shareholders if they have
concerns which contact through the
Chairman, Chief Executive or Finance
Director has failed to resolve.

The Board is assisted by five committees -
Audit, Remuneration, Nomination,
Corporate Governance and Executive.

Report and Accounts 2009

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:23  Page 39

Management & Governance

Brook Land 
Independent Non-Executive Chairman

Aged 60. Brook Land was formerly a
partner of and is now a consultant to
Nabarro. He is a director of a number of
private companies. Until June 2008 he was
Senior Independent Director of Signet
Group plc. He was appointed to the
Board in 1997 and is being put forward
for re-election on an annual basis.

Contract

Date of contract
September 1997 

Unexpired term at 31 December 2009
Until AGM 2010

Notice period
N/A

39

Emoluments and compensation

Basic salary
£000s
–

Bonus
£000s
–

Emoluments excluding pensions
Benefits
£000s
–

Fees
£000s
95

2009
£000s
95

2008
£000s
87

Pension (paid and provided)
2008
2009
£000s
£000s
–
–

Beneficial interests

Number of shares at 31 December 2009 and at 3 March 2010
30,000

Number of shares at 31 December 2008 and at 13 February 2009
30,000

Committee membership – Board and Committee

Number of Board and Committee meetings attended

* Chairman

Full
Board*
8

Audit
Committee
–

Remuneration
Committee
–

Nomination
Committee*
2

Corporate
Governance*
2

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 40

The Board continued

Dr Alan Hearne 

Chief Executive

Aged 57. Alan Hearne holds a degree 
in economics and a doctorate in
environmental planning. Following a period
of academic research into environmental

planning he joined RPS in 1978, became a
Director in 1979 and Chief Executive in
1981. Alan Hearne was the plc Entrepreneur
of the Year in 2001, was made a Companion

of the Institute of Management in 2002, a
member of the Board of the Companions
in 2007 and fellow of Aston Business
School in 2006.

Service Contract

Date of contract
February 1997 

Emoluments and compensation

Unexpired term at 31 December 2009
12 months

Notice period
12 months

Basic salary
£000s
395

Bonus
£000s
–

Emoluments excluding pensions

Fees
£000s
–

Benefits
£000s
19

2009
£000s
414

2008
£000s
739

Pension (paid and provided)

2009
£000s
–

2008
£000s
**

40

Share options

1 Jan
2009
Number
62,500
28,157

Exercised
Number
–
–

31 Dec
2009
Number
62,500
28,157

Exercise
price
111.0p
146.5p

Market value
at date
of exercise
N/A
N/A

Date from
which
exercisable
20/3/2008
12/8/2008

LTIP award

2006
2007
2008
2009
Total

1 Jan 2009 number
145,652
124,893
127,419
–
397,964

Granted number
–
–
127,4–
275,261
275,261

Released
145,652
–
–
–
145,652

31 Dec 2009 
145,6–2
124,893
127,419
275,261
527,573

Market value
of shares at grant
184p
292.3p
310p
143.5p
–

Expiry date
20/3/2015
12/8/2015

Market value
at date of release
146.59p
–
–
–
–

Share Incentive Plan

Partnership shares
Matching shares
Total

Beneficial interests

Total

Beneficial interest at 31 December 2009
2,437
2,437
4,874

Beneficial interest at 31 December 2008
1,611
1,611
3,222

Number of shares at 31 December 2009 and at 3 March 2010
482,030

Number of shares at 31 December 2008 and at 13 February 2009
482,030

Committee membership – Board and Committee

Number of Board and Committee meetings attended

* meets at least once a month

Full
Board
8

Audit
Committee
–

Remuneration
Committee
–

Nomination
Committee
–

Corporate
Governance
2

Executive
Committee
*

** In 2006 the Remuneration Committee agreed to make a one-off payment of £300,000 to the pension plan of the CEO prior to 6 April 2006 representing six years of future
annual contributions. No further pension contributions will be made during this period.

Report and Accounts 2009

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 41

Management & Governance

Gary Young 

Finance Director

Aged 50. Gary Young graduated from
Southampton University in 1982 and
qualified as a Chartered Accountant in
1986 with Price Waterhouse. Before joining
RPS he held a number of financial director

roles including positions within Rutland
Trust plc and AT&T Capital. He joined RPS
in September 2000 and was appointed to
the Board in November 2000.

Service Contract

Date of contract
September 2000

Emoluments and compensation

Unexpired term at 31 December 2009
12 months

Notice period
12 months

Basic salary
£000s
200

Bonus
£000s
–

Fees
£000s
–

Benefits
£000s
10

2009
£000s
210

Emoluments excluding pensions

2008
£000s
342

Pension (paid and provided)
2008
£000s
30

2009
£000s
30 

41

Share options

1 Jan
2009
Number
13,720

Exercised
Number
–

31 Dec
2009
Number
13,720

Exercise
price
146.5p

Market value
at date
of exercise
N/A

Date from
which
exercisable
12/8/2008

LTIP award

2006
2007
2008
2009
Total

1 Jan 2009 number
55,434
49,272
51,612
–
156,318

Granted number
–
–
–
111,498
111,498

Released
55,434
–
–
–
55,434

31 Dec 2009 
–
49,272
51,612
111,498
212,382

Market value
of shares at grant
184p
292.3p
310p
143.5p

Expiry date
12/8/2015

Market value
at date of release
146.59p
–
–
–

Share Incentive Plan

Partnership Shares
Matching Shares
Total

Beneficial interests

Total

Pensions

Beneficial Interest at 31 December 2009
3,868
3,868
7,736

Beneficial Interest at 31 December 2008
3,041
3,041
6,082

Number of shares at 31 December 2009 and at 3 March 2010
59,409

Number of shares at 31 December 2008 and at 13 February 2009
27,500

Pension contributions are paid into a Group personal pension.

Committee membership – Board and Committee

Number of Board and Committee meetings attended

* meets at least once a month

Full
Board
8

Audit
Committee
–

Remuneration
Committee
–

Nomination
Committee
–

Executive
Committee
*

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:23  Page 42

The Board continued

Peter Dowen 

Executive Director

Aged 61. Peter Dowen graduated from
Leeds School of Architecture in 1972 and
qualified as a Chartered Architect in 1973.
After a period in private practice he
became a director of Brian Clouston 
and Partners in 1980 before joining RPS 
in 1989 when he was appointed to 
the Board.

Service Contract

Date of contract
February 1997

42

Emoluments and compensation

Unexpired term at 31 December 2009
12 months

Notice period
12 months

Basic salary
£000s
228

Bonus
£000s
–

Emoluments excluding pensions

Fees
£000s
–

Benefits
£000s
10

2009
£000s
238

2008
£000s
323

Pension (paid and provided)
2008
£000s
34

2009
£000s
34

Share options

1 Jan
2009
Number
32,500
15,051

LTIP award

2006
2007
2008
2009
Total

1 Jan 2009 number
68,478
60,022
44,129
–
172,629

Beneficial interests

Total

Pensions

Exercised
Number
–
–

31 Dec
2009
Number
32,500
15,051

Exercise
price
111.0p
146.5p

Market value
at date
of exercise
N/A
N/A

Date from
which
exercisable
20/3/2008
12/8/2008

Granted number
–
–
–
95,331
95,331

Released
68,478
–
–
–
68,478

31 Dec 2009 
–
60,022
44,129
95,331
199,482

Market value
of shares at grant
184p
292.3p
310p
143.5p
–

Expiry date
20/3/2015
12/8/2015

Market value
at date of release
146.59p
–
–
–
–

Number of shares at 31 December 2009 and at 3 March 2010
575,910

Number of shares at 31 December 2008 and at 13 February 2009
575,910

Pension contributons are paid into a Group personal pension.

Committee membership – Board and Committee

Number of Board and Committee meetings attended

* meets at least once a month

Full
Board
8

Audit
Committee
–

Remuneration
Committee
–

Nomination
Committee
–

Executive
Committee
*

Report and Accounts 2009

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 43

Management & Governance

Dr Phil Williams

Executive Director

Aged 56. Phil Williams joined the Group in
September 2003 through the acquisition of
Hydrosearch Associates Limited where he
held the position of Managing Director. Phil

joined Hydrosearch in 1981 and was
appointed Managing Director in 1983. Over
the next 20 years he led Hydrosearch as
the company developed into one of the

world’s largest energy sector consulting
groups. Phil was appointed to the Board 
in December 2005.

Service Contract

Date of contract
November 2005

Emoluments and compensation

Unexpired term at 31 December 2009
12 months

Notice period
12 months

Basic salary
£000s
280

Bonus
£000s
–

Emoluments excluding pensions

Fees
£000s
–

Benefits
£000s
13

2009
£000s
293

2008
£000s
429

Pension (paid and provided)
2008
£000s
39

2009
£000s
42

43

LTIP award

2006
2007
2008
2009
Total

1 Jan 2009 number
57,065
60,222
61,935
–
179,222

Share Incentive Plan

Partnership Shares
Matching Shares
Total

Beneficial interests

Total

Pensions

Granted number
–
_
–
156,098
156,098

Released
57,065
–
–
–
57,065

31 Dec 2009 
–
60,222
61,935
156,098
278,255

Market value
of shares at grant
184p
292.3p
310p
143.5P
–

Market value
at date of release
146.59p
–
–
–
–

Beneficial Interest at 31 December 2009
1,360
1,360
2,720

Beneficial Interest at 31 December 2008
1,181
1,181
2,362

Number of shares at 31 December 2009 and at 3 March 2010
382,987

Number of shares at 31 December 2008 and at 13 February 2009
350,000

Pension contributons are paid into a Group personal pension.

Committee membership – Board and Committee

Number of Board and Committee meetings attended

* meets at least once a month

Full
Board
8

Audit
Committee
–

Remuneration
Committee
– 

Nomination
Committee
–

Executive
Committee
*

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 44

The Board continued

Roger Devlin 

Senior Independent Non-Executive
Director

Aged 52. Roger Devlin chairs four private
companies - Principal Hotels (on behalf of
Permira),Traveljigsaw, Gamesys and
Satellite Information Services. He is also a
non-executive director of National
Express Group Plc. Roger read Law at

Oxford and trained in the City with Hill
Samuel, before going on to join the
boards of both Hilton International and
Ladbrokes. He joined the Board on 29
April 2002 and is serving a third three-
year term.

Contract

Date of contract
April 2002 

44

Emoluments and compensation

Unexpired term at 31 December 2009
16 months

Notice period
N/A

Basic salary
£000s
–

Bonus
£000s
–

Emoluments excluding pensions

Fees
£000s
35

Benefits
£000s
–

2009
£000s
35

2008
£000s
32

Pension (paid and provided)
2008
£000s
–

2009
£000s
–

Beneficial interests

Number of shares at 31 December 2009 and at 3 March 2010
30,000

Number of shares at 31 December 2008 and at 13 February 2009
30,000

Committee membership – Board and Committee

Number of Board and Committee meetings attended

Full
Board
7 

Audit
Committee
3

Remuneration
Committee
5

Nomination
Committee
–

Report and Accounts 2009

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 45

Management & Governance

Karen McPherson

Independent Non-Executive Director

Aged 58. Karen was a Non-Executive
Director of F&C Asset Management Plc
from 1985 to October 2006. Karen has
extensive Human Resources experience
and currently runs her own independent
HR consultancy business, Potential
Unlimited, which she founded in 

2000. Prior to this Karen worked for F&C
Management Plc from 1996 to 1998 as
Director and Head of Human Resources.
She previously worked for JP Morgan and
Chemical Bank. Karen was appointed to
the Board in June 2005 and is serving a
second three-year term.

Contract

Date of contract
June 2005 

Emoluments and compensation

Unexpired term at 31 December 2009
17 months

Notice period
N/A

45

Basic salary
£000s
–

Bonus
£000s
–

Emoluments excluding pensions

Fees
£000s
40

Benefits
£000s
–

2009
£000s
40

2008
£000s
35

Pension (paid and provided)
2008
£000s
–

2009
£000s
–

Beneficial interests

Committee membership – Board and Committee

Number of Board and Committee meetings attended

* Chairman

Number of shares at 31 December 2009 and at 3 March 2010
–

Number of shares at 31 December 2008 and at 13 February 2009
–

Full
Board
8

Audit
Committee
–

Remuneration
Committee*
5 

Nomination
Committee
2

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 46

The Board continued

John Bennett

Independent Non-Executive Director

Aged 62. John was appointed to the
Board on 1 June 2006. He is a Chartered
Accountant with 30 years experience in
the house building industry. He was

Finance Director of Westbury plc, until it
was acquired early in 2006. He has wide
experience of financial management,
capital and debt raising, acquisitions and

investor relations and he played a leading
role in the strategic development of
Westbury into a top ten volume house
builder in the UK.

Contract

Date of contract
June 2006 

46

Emoluments and compensation

Unexpired term at 31 December 2009
29 months

Notice period
N/A

Basic salary
£000s
–

Bonus
£000s
–

Emoluments excluding pensions

Fees
£000s
35

Benefits
£000s
–

2009
£000s
35

2008
£000s
32

Pension (paid and provided)
2008
£000s
–

2009
£000s
–

Beneficial interests

Committee membership – Board and Committee

Number of Board and Committee meetings attended

* Chairman

Number of shares at 31 December 2009 and at 3 March 2010
–

Number of shares at 31 December 2008 and at 13 February 2009
–

Full
Board
7

Audit
Committee*
3

Remuneration
Committee
4 

Nomination
Committee
–

Report and Accounts 2009

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 47

Management & Governance

Louise Charlton

Independent Non-Executive Director

Aged 49. Louise was appointed to the
Board on 22 May 2008. She is Group
Senior Partner of Brunswick Group LLP,
the international corporate

communications group of which she is a
co-founder. Louise is a Director and
Trustee of the Natural History Museum.
She is serving an initial three-year term.

Contract

Date of contract
May 2008 

Emoluments and compensation

Unexpired term at 31 December 2009
17 months

Notice period
N/A

47

Basic salary
£000s
–

Bonus
£000s
–

Emoluments excluding pensions

Fees
£000s
30

Benefits
£000s
–

2009
£000s
30

2008
£000s
20

Pension (paid and provided)
2008
£000s
–

2009
£000s

Beneficial interests

Committee membership – Board and Committee

Number of Board and Committee meetings attended

Number of shares at 31 December 2009 and at 3 March 2010
–

Number of shares at 31 December 2008 and at 13 February 2009
–

Full
Board
8

Audit
Committee
–

Remuneration
Committee
– 

Nomination
Committee
2

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 48

Committees

Committee membership

Audit Committee

Executive Committee

John Bennett (Chairman)

Alan Hearne (Chairman)

Roger Devlin

Remuneration Committee

Peter Dowen

Phil Williams

Gary Young

Karen McPherson (Chairman)

Nicholas Rowe (Secretary)

John Bennett

Roger Devlin*

48

Corporate Governance

Alan Hearne (Chairman)

Nomination Committee

Brook Land

Brook Land (Chairman)

Nicholas Rowe (Secretary)

Louise Charlton**

Karen McPherson

The number of Board and Committee meetings attended by each of the Directors during the year was as follows:

Full
Board

Audit
Committee

Remuneration
Committee

Nomination
Committee

Corporate 
Governance

Brook Land

Alan Hearne

Gary Young

Peter Dowen

Andrew Troup***

Phil Williams

Roger Devlin

Karen McPherson 

John Bennett 

Louise Charlton 

Number of meetings held

8

8

8

8

7

8

7

8

7

8

8

–

–

–

–

–

–

3

–

3

–

3

* Roger Devlin joined the Remuneration Committeee during the year.

** Louise Charlton joined the Nomination Committee during the year.

*** Andrew Troup resigned during the year.

–

–

–

–

–

–

5

5

4

–

5

2

–

–

–

–

–

–

2

–

2

2

2

2

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

2

Report and Accounts 2009

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 49

Corporate Governance

Committee

To ensure the effective management of
the Group’s structure and organisation
during a time when expectations about
the nature and standards of Corporate
Governance have been evolving rapidly,
RPS has established a Corporate
Governance Committee.This comprises
the Chairman, Chief Executive and
Company Secretary; other Directors are
consulted as necessary.The Committee
reviews issues as they arise and is also
responsible for keeping the Board and its 

committees appraised about the
implications of changes to the Combined
Code and other developments in the field
of corporate governance.The work of the
Corporate Governance Committee is,
therefore, reflected in the activities of the
Audit, Nomination and Remuneration
Committees as well as the structure,
composition and operation of the Group
Board.This includes the production of the
policies described in the Corporate
Responsibility Report (pages 31 to 34).

The Board should meet regularly to discharge its duties.There should be a formal   
schedule of matters specifically reserved for its decision.The annual report should 
include a statement of how the Board operates, including a high level statement of 
which types of decisions are to be taken by the Board and which are delegated 
to management.

The Annual Report should identify the Chairman, Chief Executive, Senior
Director and Chairman and Independent Non-Executive members of Nomination,
Audit and Remuneration Committees. It should also set out the number of meetings 
held and individual attendance.

The Chairman should hold meetings with Non-Executive Directors without 
the Executives present. Led by the Senior Independent Non-Executive Director,
the Non-Executive Directors should meet without the Chairman present  
at least annually to appraise the Chairman’s performance.

Where Directors have concerns which cannot be resolved about the running of  
the Company or a proposed action these concerns should be recorded in 
the Board minutes. On resignation these concerns should be provided in a written 
statement to the Chairman for circulation to the Board.

The Company should arrange appropriate insurance cover in respect of legal 
action against Directors.

The roles of the Chairman and Chief Executive should be split. The division of  
responsibilities between the Chairman and Chief Executive should be clearly
established, set out in writing and agreed by the Board.

The Chairman on appointment should be independent.

The Board should identify in the annual report each Non-Executive Director it
considers to be independent.

At least half the board, excluding the Chairman, should comprise Non-Executive 
Directors determined by the board to be independent.

* Since the resignation of A.Troup in November 2009 the Board has been compliant with this provision.

Management & Governance

Combined Code

In the opinion of the Board, the Chairman
and all the other Non-Executive Directors
are independent from the Group.The
Board is accountable to the Company’s
shareholders for good governance and the
statement set out below describes how
the principles identified in the Combined
Code 2008 already referred to above are
applied by the Company.The Corporate
Governance Committee has reviewed
RPS’ performance against the
recommendations in the Code. In
summary the position is as follows:

Combined
Code
paragraph 

Comment 

A.1.1

Compliant

Page

36-37

49

A.1.2 

Compliant 

39-48

A.1.3 

Compliant 

A.1.4 

Compliant 

A.1.5 

Compliant 

A.2.1 

Compliant 

38

37

37

37

A.2.2 

A.3.1

Compliant 

Compliant

36

39-48

A.3.2

Compliant *                 36

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 50

Corporate Governance continued

50

The Board should appoint one of the Independent Non-Executive Directors to be 
the Senior Independent Non-Executive Director.The Senior Independent Director 
should be available to shareholders if they have concerns which contact through the 
normal channels of Chairman, Chief Executive or Finance Director has failed to resolve
or for which such contact is inappropriate.

There should be a Nomination Committee. A majority of the members should be  
independent Non-Executive Directors.The Chairman or independent non-executive director
should chair the committee unless it is dealing with the appointment of a successor to the 
Chairmanship. The Nomination Committee should make available its terms of reference.

The Nomination Committee should evaluate the balance of skills, knowledge and 
experience on the Board and evaluate the role and capabilities required for a 
particular appointment.

On appointment of a Chairman, the Nomination Committee should prepare a job
specification. A Chairman’s other significant commitments should be disclosed to the 
Board before appointment and included in the Annual Report.
The terms and conditions of appointment of Non-Executive Directors should be made
available for inspection by any person at the Company’s registered office and at
the AGM.
The annual report should describe the work of the Nomination Committee, including
processes it has used in relation to Board appointments.

New Directors should receive a full, formal and tailored induction on joining the Board.
Shareholders should be offered the opportunity to meet the new Non-Executive.

All Directors should have access to independent professional advice.
Committees should be provided with sufficient resources to undertake their duties.

All Directors should have access to the advice and services of the Company  
Secretary, who is responsible to the Board for ensuring that Board procedures are 
complied with.

The Board should state in the Annual Report how it evaluates the performance of the Board,
its committees and its individual Directors.The Non-Executive Directors led by the Senior 
Independent Director should be responsible for performance evaluation of the Chairman.

All Directors should be subject to election by shareholders at the first Annual General 
Meeting after their appointment, and to re-election thereafter at intervals of no more
than three years. The names of Directors submitted for election or re-election should 
be accompanied by sufficient biographical details and any other relevant information.

The Non-Executive Directors should be appointed for specified terms subject to 
re-election. Any term beyond six years for a Non-Executive should be subject to 
particularly rigorous review, and take into account the need for progressive refreshing 
of the Board.

Performance-related elements of remuneration should form a significant 
proportion of the total remuneration package of the Executive Directors.

Share options should not be offered at a discount.

Remuneration for Non-Executive Directors should reflect the time commitment and 
responsibilities of the role and should not include share options.

The Remuneration Committee should consider what compensation commitments 
the Directors’ terms of appointment would entail in the event of early termination.
Notice or contract periods of Executive Directors should be one year or less.

A Remuneration Committee should be established with at least three Independent 
Non-Executives.

Combined
Code
paragraph 

Comment 

A.3.3

Compliant

Page

37-38

A.4.1 

Compliant 

59-60

A.4.2 

Compliant 

59-60

A.4.3 

Compliant 

59-60

A.4.4 

Compliant 

56

A.4.6 

Compliant 

59-60

A.5.1 

Compliant 

A.5.2 

Compliant 

A.5.3 

Compliant 

37

37

37

A.6.1 

Compliant 

37-38

A.7.1 

Compliant 

Notice
of
Meeting

A.7.2 

Compliant 

B.1.1

Compliant

B.1.2 

B.1.3 

Compliant 

Compliant 

B.1.5 

Compliant 

37

52

55

56

56

56

B.1.6 

B.2.1 

Compliant 

Compliant *                 52

The Remuneration Committee should make available its terms of reference.

B.2.1 

Compliant  

53

* Following the appointment of an additional Non-Executive Director in January 2009 the Committee has been compliant with this provision.

Report and Accounts 2009

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 51

The Remuneration Committee should set remuneration for all executives.
The Remuneration Committee should recommend and monitor the 
level and structure of remuneration for senior management.

The Board should determine the remuneration of the Non-Executive Directors.

Shareholders should be invited specifically to approve all new long-term incentive 
schemes (as defined in the Listing Rules) and significant changes to existing schemes.

The Directors should explain in the annual report their responsibility for preparing accounts 
and there should be a statement by the auditors about their reporting responsibilities.

The Directors should report that the business is a going concern.

The Board should conduct at least annually, a review of the effectiveness of the Group’s 
system of internal controls and should report to shareholders that they have done so.

The Board should establish an Audit Committee with at least three members 
who should all be Independent Non-Executive Directors. At least one member of the 
Audit Committee should have recent and relevant financial experience.

The role and responsibility of the Audit Committee should be set out in written terms 
of reference.This should be disclosed in the annual report.

The Audit Committee should review arrangements by which staff of the Company 
may, in confidence, raise concerns about possible improprieties in matters of financial 
reporting or other matters.

The Audit Committee should consider annually whether there is a need for an 
internal audit function and make a recommendation to the Board.

The Audit Committee should have primary responsibility for making a recommendation 
on the appointment, reappointment or removal of the external auditors.

If the Board does not accept the Audit Committee’s recommendation it should  
include in its annual report a statement explaining why the Board take a 
different position.

The annual report should explain to shareholders how independence is 
safeguarded if the auditor provides non audit services.

The Chairman should ensure that the views of the shareholders are disclosed to the 
Board as a whole.The Chairman is available to discuss governance and strategy with the 
shareholders.The Senior Independent Director should attend sufficient meetings 
with a range of major shareholders in order to develop a balanced understanding of the 
issues and concerns of the shareholders.

The Board should state in their Annual Report the steps they have taken to ensure Board 
members develop an understanding of the views of major shareholders about 
their Company.

The Company should propose a separate resolution at the AGM on each substantially 
separate issue and should in particular propose a resolution at the AGM relating 
to the report and accounts.

The Company should count all proxy votes and indicate the level of proxies 
lodged on each resolution, and the balance for and against the resolution 
and the number of abstentions. The Company should ensure that votes cast are 
properly received and recorded.

Chairmen of the Audit, Remuneration and Nomination Committees should attend the 
AGM in order to be available to answer questions.

Management & Governance

Combined
Code
paragraph 

Comment 

B.2.2 

Compliant 

B.2.3 

B.2.4 

Compliant 

Compliant 

Page

52-56

56

55

C.1.1 

Compliant 

65-67

C.1.2 

C.2.1

Compliant 

65

Compliant 

52 & 59

C.3.1 

Non-Compliant 

***

51

C.3.2/3.3 

Compliant 

58-59

C.3.4 

Compliant 

C.3.5 

Compliant 

C.3.6 

Compliant 

C3.6 

Compliant 

C.3.7 

Compliant 

D.1.1 

Compliant 

58

59

59

n/a

59

34

D.1.2 

Compliant 

34

D.2.1

Compliant

D.2.2 

Compliant

Notice
of
Meeting

D.2.3 

Compliant 

34

The Company should arrange for the Notice of AGM and related papers to be sent to 
shareholders at least 20 working days before the meeting.

D.2.4 

Compliant

Notice of
Meeting

*** The Board has been satisfied that the two current members of the Audit Committee have sufficient expertise to ensure that the affairs of that Committee are
conducted in a professional and effective manner. Notwithstanding this a process is in train to recruit a new Non-Executive Director who will serve as an additional
member of this Committee.

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 52

52

Corporate Governance continued

Communication
The Company attaches great importance
to communication with its shareholders
and other stakeholders.The full report
and accounts is made available to all
shareholders and to other parties who
have an interest in the Group’s
performance on the Group’s website.
In addition the Company’s website
provides up-to-date information about 
its organisation, the services it offers 
and newsworthy subjects.The Company 
also responds to numerous letters 
and enquiries from shareholders and 
others with an interest in the Group.

There is regular dialogue with individual
institutional shareholders as well as
presentations after the interim and annual
results and at other events. All
shareholders have the opportunity to 
ask questions at the Company’s Annual
General Meeting.

Audit and internal controls
The respective responsibilities of the
Directors and the independent auditors 
in connection with the accounts are
explained on pages 65-67 and the
statement of the Directors in respect 
of going concern appears on page 65.

The Board has procedures in place 
as recommended in the guidance in 
“The Combined Code on Corporate
Governance” and “Turnbull: Guidance on
Internal Controls”.These have been in
place for the whole year and up to the
date of approval of the financial statements.

The risk management policies are
described on pages 25-29.

The Board is responsible for the Group’s
system of internal control which is
designed to provide reasonable but not
absolute assurance against material
misstatement or loss.The Board reviews
from time to time the effectiveness of the
system of internal control from
information provided by management and
the Group’s external auditors. The key
procedures that the Directors have
established to provide effective internal
financial controls are as follows:

Report and Accounts 2009

Financial reporting: A detailed formal
budgeting process for all Group
businesses culminates in an annual Group
budget which is approved by the Board.
The results for the Group are reported
monthly against this budget to the Board.

Financial and accounting principles and
internal financial controls assurance:
Compliance with these is reviewed as
requested. A detailed financial and
accounting controls manual sets out the
principles of and minimum standards
required by the Board for effective
financial control.

Capital investment:The Company has
clearly defined guidelines for capital
expenditure.These include annual budgets,
detailed appraisal and review procedures,
levels of authority and due diligence
requirements where businesses are 
being acquired.

Remuneration Report
The Directors who were members of 
the Remuneration Committee throughout 
the year were: Karen McPherson and 
John Bennett. Roger Devlin joined the
Committee during the year.

The Chairman and Chief Executive have
assisted the Remuneration Committee in
their deliberations on other Directors’
remuneration.The Company Secretary is in
attendance at the meeting to provide the
committee with any additional advice that
is required.

The Remuneration Committee indicated
in its 2008 Report that it was reviewing
the operation of the Company’s executive
annual bonus arrangements and long-term
incentives upon the expiry of the
shareholder approval for the RPS Group
Plc Long-Term Incentive Plan (the “LTIP”)
in the context of its whole remuneration
policy in line with best practice.

The Remuneration Committee started
the consultation process with the
Company’s major shareholders in
November 2009 on new proposals. It is
intended that the consultation will be
completed in the first quarter of 2010.

1

1

2

1

2

1

1

2

2

Alan Hearne
1 Fixed
34.4%
2 Variable 65.6%

2

Peter Dowen
42.7%
1 Fixed
2 Variable 57.3%

Andrew Troup
1 Fixed
42.9%
2 Variable 57.1%

Gary Young
1 Fixed
39.6%
2 Variable 60.4%

Phil Williams
1 Fixed
39.5%
2 Variable 60.5%

Analysis of fixed versus performance
related pay for Executive Directors 2009

Notes:

Fixed compensation comprises:
Basic salary
Benefits

Variable compensation comprises:
Maximum Bonus Potential
Face Value of LTIP Awards

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 53

Remuneration Committee - 
Terms of Reference
■ the Committee has been delegated
responsibility by the Board to
determine and agree with the Board
the framework or broad policy for 
the remuneration of the Executive
Directors and Senior Employees of
the Company; the remuneration of
Non-Executive Directors is a matter
for the executive members of the
Board who take advice from the
independent consultants. No Director
or manager is involved in any
decisions as to their own
remuneration;

■ within the terms of the agreed 

policy, determine the total individual
remuneration package of each
Executive Director including, where
appropriate, bonuses, benefits, and
long-term incentive allocations;

■ the quorum necessary for the
transaction of business is two
members. A duly convened meeting
of the Committee at which a quorum
is present shall be competent to
exercise all or any of the authorities,
powers and discretions vested in or
exercisable by the Committee;

■ determine the policy for and scope of

pension arrangements for each
Executive Director;

■ determine targets for any

performance-related pay and share
schemes operated by the Company;

■ in determining such packages and

arrangements, give due regard to the
comments and recommendations of
the Combined Code as well as the
Listing Rules of the Financial Services
Authority and associated guidance;

■ ensure that contractual terms on

termination, and any payments made,
are fair to the individual and the
Company, that failure is not rewarded
and that the duty to mitigate loss is
fully recognised, in line with the
statement of best practice in the 
ABI Guidelines;

■ ensure that provisions regarding

disclosure of remuneration, including
pensions, as set out in the Directors’
Remuneration Report Regulations
2002 and the Code, are fulfilled;

■ be aware of and advise on any 

major changes in employee benefit
structures throughout the Company
or Group;

■ be exclusively responsible for

establishing the selection criteria,
selecting, appointing and setting 
the terms of reference for any
remuneration consultants who 
advise the Committee;

■ meet as required during the year; and

■ report the frequency of, and
attendance by members at,
Remuneration Committee meetings in
the annual report (see page 48).

Remuneration policy
The Remuneration Committee’s policy for
2009 was to set the main elements of the
remuneration package in order to reflect:

■ the performance of the individual

concerned;

■ the performance of the business

unit(s) for which he/she is responsible;

■ in the case of Group directors, the
performance of the Group as a
whole; and

■ the relevant market(s) for executives

and the terms and conditions
prevailing in those markets.

The Committee recognises that the main
competitors of the Group and, therefore,
comparators for remuneration are found
outside the group of companies that are
listed. In consequence, the Committee
needs to reflect that in its deliberations
including RPS’ market leading position in a
number of those markets.

The Committee is, in addition, mindful of
trends and best practice amongst listed
companies of a similar size in the Support
Services sector.

The policy is designed to attract, retain and
motivate individuals by providing the

53

Management & Governance

opportunity to earn competitive levels of
compensation provided performance 
is delivered, whilst remaining within the
range of compensation offered by 
similar companies.

Directors’ remuneration is the subject of
annual review in accordance with this
policy. Additionally, it focuses on the
contribution to the continued long term
growth and success of the Company and
seeks to align their interests with those of
the Company, employees and shareholders.

The charts on page 52 demonstrate the
proportion of the maximum potential
compensation which is performance
related for each Executive Director.

The Remuneration Committee appointed
and received wholly independent advice
on executive compensation from
PricewaterhouseCoopers (‘PwC’).

Base salary
When determining the salary of the
Executive Directors the Remuneration
Committee takes into consideration:

■ the performance of the Group as 

a whole;

■ the performance of the individual
Executive Director both for the
Group and the businesses under 
his control;

■ pay and conditions throughout the

Company; and

■ the market conditions in the sector

the Group operates in.

The results of this exercise are then
benchmarked against an independently
established group of listed companies.

This group is identified independently 
by PwC.

The basis of selection of the group is:

■ companies within the same sector as

the Company; and

■ companies with a range of market

capitalisations such that the Company
sits within the middle of the
comparator group.This group is
reviewed on an annual basis.

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 54

Corporate Governance continued

The companies comprising the comparator
group used in the last review were 
as follows:

54

Aggreko Plc
Alfred McAlpine Plc
Amec Plc
Ashtead Group Plc
Atkins WS PLC
Babock International Group
BPP Holdings PLC
BSS Group PLC
Bunzl PLC
Connaught Plc
Davis Service Group PLC
De La Rue Plc
Diploma Plc
Electrocomponents Plc
Filtrona PLC
Galiform Plc
Hays PLC
Homeserve PLC
Interserve PLC
Intertek Group PLC
John Menzies Plc
Lavendon Group Plc
Michael Page International Plc
Mitie Group
Mouchel Group PLC
PayPoint PLC
Premier Farnell PLC
Regus PLC
Scott Wilson Group Plc
Serco Group Plc
Shanks Group Plc
SIG PLC
Speedy Hire PLC
SThree PLC
Travis Perkins PLC
White Young Green PLC
WSP Group PLC

The Remuneration Committee accepted 
a recommendation from the Executive
Directors that base salaries of the latter
would not be increased as at 1 January
2009.

Performance bonus

The tables set out:

The earnings per share growth targets that applied in 2009 are set out below:

% Earnings per Share
Growth Inclusive of RPI

% Bonus Payable
for EPS Element

% Earnings per Share
Growth Inclusive of RPI

% Bonus Payable
for EPS Element

5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19

14.00
23.10
28.70
34.30
39.90
45.50
47.95
50.40
52.85
55.30
57.75
60.20
62.65
65.10
67.55

20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
32.2

70.00
72.45
74.90
77.35
79.80
82.25
84.70
87.15
89.60
92.05
94.50
96.95
99.40
100.00

EPS figures are based upon the
Company’s adjusted figures under IAS 33.
The EPS performance targets were not

satisfied in 2009 and therefore no
bonuses were payable in respect of this
element of the annual bonus.

The table below shows the maximum bonus potential that applied for Executive
Directors in 2009:

% Maximum Bonus Potential

% of Maximum Bonus subject to each Target 2008

Executive

Chief Executive
Finance Director
Executive Directors

2009

100
80
80

EPS Target
2009
100
50
50

Divisional & Individual Targets
2009
–
50
50

No bonuses were earned under the
Divisional and Individual target elements
of the 2009 bonus.Therefore no bonuses
were payable to Executive Directors in
respect of 2009 under any elements of
the bonus plan.

As stated earlier in the Report the
Company is in active dialogue with its
major shareholders about new incentive
arrangements for 2010.

Long-term Incentives
The following table and paragraphs summarise the operation of the Company’s LTIP:

Executive

2006 Grant
% of Salary/
Condition

2007 Grant
% of Salary/
Condition

2008 Grant
% of Salary/
Condition

2009 Grant
% of Salary/
Condition

Maximum Annual Grant
Chief Executive
Finance Director
Executive Directors
Performance Condition EPS Growth

100
80
60
60

(see table below)

100
100
80
80

EPS Growth
(see table below)

100
100
80
60-80
EPS Growth
(see table below)

100
100
80
60-80
EPS Growth
(see table below)

Release Date
31 March 2012

■ maximum Bonus Potential for
Executive Directors for 2009.

■ bonus targets which applied for 2009.

Status

Released in full  Based on current Release Date
on 30 March 
performance it is 8 April 2011
2009 as the EPS  anticipated that
the grant will be
performance 
released in full on
condition was 
satisfied (see
14 March 2010
table below)

Report and Accounts 2009

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 55

100% of the shares subject to the third
grant were released on 30 March 2009.
The following shares were awarded at the
grant price of £1.84:

Full details of the Directors LTIP awards
are set out on page 64.The LTIP was
approved by shareholders in 2004 for a
period of five years.

Name

Number of ordinary shares

Alan Hearne
Gary Young
Andrew Troup
Peter Dowen
Phil Williams

145,652
55,434
60,326
68,478
57,065

The market price of the shares on release
was £1.4659.

The performance conditions attached to
the release of LTIP shares related to EPS
growth is as follows:

% Average Basic EPS
Growth p.a. above RPI

% of LTIP
Award Released*

3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

12.5
25
37.5
50
62.5
75
87.5
100

* There will be straight line release
between these points.

The Remuneration Committee will
determine the satisfaction of the
performance conditions in respect of both
the LTIP and historic options.The EPS
figure used by the Company will be the
audited basic EPS figure disclosed in the
Company’s Financial Statements.

The performance condition comparing
increases in earnings per share against
inflation was chosen in order to ensure
that LTIP awards and options would only
be received against a background of a
sustained real increase in the financial
performance of the Company.

The grant of awards for 2009 is set out in
the following table:

Name 

Alan Hearne
Gary Young
Andrew Troup
Peter Dowen
Phil Williams

Shares
Granted

Market value
of shares

275,261
111,498
83,624
95,331
156,098

143.5p
143.5p
143.5p
143.5p
143.5p

For 2003 and earlier years long-term
incentives consisted of annual grants of
options.The Remuneration Committee
set out the level of the option grant to
the Executive Directors of the Company
at the median level.

The maximum annual grant under the
Executive Share Option Scheme was 75%
of salary. Options were not issued at a
discount.The Performance Conditions
attached to the Share Options granted to
the Directors under the Executive Share
Option Schemes are that:

■ Ordinary Options may only be
exercised if, over any three year
measurement period of the Company,
beginning no earlier than the financial
year during which the option is
granted, the percentage growth in
earnings per share exceeds the
growth in the Retail Prices Index over
the same period by at least 3% per
annum, being 9% for the three year
period; and

■ Super Options may only be exercised
if, over any five year measurement
period of the Company, beginning no
earlier than the financial year during
which the option is granted, the
percentage growth in earnings per
share exceeds the growth in the Retail
Price Index over the same period by
at least 6% per annum, being 30% for
the five year period. It is also
necessary for the share price to rise
over both the three and five year
periods to make the exercise
worthwhile.

Options are not able to be exercised if
performance is below target, and there is
no reward for below target performance.
The performance conditions are
measured at the end of the three and five
year holding periods applying to the
relevant grants of Options.There is no 
re-testing of the performance conditions.
The Directors are required to refund to
the Company all National Insurance
contributions payable at exercise.

55

Management & Governance

The Directors’ individual share options 
are detailed in the Directors’ report on
page 63.

Benefits
The Executive Directors participate in 
a Company money purchase (defined
contribution) scheme for which the
Employer Contribution is 15%.

Executive Directors can also participate 
in the all-employee Inland Revenue Share
Incentive Plan (SIP).The SIP gives
employees the opportunity to purchase 
up to £1,500 of shares a year with the
Company providing one additional
matching share for every employee
purchased share.Total participation 
in the SIP scheme across the Group is 
35% of eligible employees.

The Executive Directors also receive the
following additional benefits:

■ healthcare;

■ life assurance and dependants’

pensions;

■ disability schemes; and

■ company car or car allowance.

Shareholding guideline
Shareholdings across the Executive
Directors and Senior Executives are not
uniform.Therefore, three years ago the
Remuneration Committee introduced
shareholding guidelines to encourage long-
term share ownership by the Executives.

The guidelines encourage Executive
Directors to build up and retain a holding
of shares.The Remuneration Committee
believes this forms a stable incentive pay
platform on which to build a responsible
relationship between shareholders, the
Executives and the Company.

It is intended that the Executives 
will be able to build up the necessary
shareholding by their participation in 
the Company’s long term incentive plans. If
the shareholding requirement is not
proportionately satisfied the Remuneration
Committee may take this into account
when determining the levels of future
awards under the LTIP.

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 56

Corporate Governance continued

Recommended shareholding 
requirement as percentage of salary

Details of the Directors’ service contracts
are included in the table below.

The fees paid to the Chairman and each
Non-Executive Director are detailed on
page 39 and pages 44-47.

Details of the terms of appointment of
the serving Non-Executive Directors are
set out in the table below:

Name 

Unexpired term
of contract as 
at 31 Dec
Initial Contract date 2009 (months)

Brook Land

September 1997

Roger Devlin

Karen McPherson

John Bennett

Louise Charlton

April 2002

June 2005

June 2006

May 2008

Annual
Review

16

17

29

17

Non-Executive Directors are not entitled
to participate in the pension plan or the
performance based pay schemes including
annual bonus and share schemes.Terms
and conditions of appointment of Non-
Executive Directors are available for
inspection by any person at the Company’s
registered office and at the AGM.

The table below confirms that the only
event on the occurrence of which the
Company is liable to make a payment to
Executive Directors is on cessation of
employment.

Potential
payment in event
of Company
takeover
or liquidation

Potential

termination payment  

Name 

Alan Hearne

12 months’ notice

Peter Dowen

12 months’ notice

Andrew Troup 12 months’ notice

Gary Young

12 months’ notice

Phil Williams

12 months’ notice

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

All Directors are required to seek re-
election at least once in every three years.

Non-Executive Directors

The fees paid to the Non-Executive
Directors are determined by the Board
and aim to be competitive with other fully
listed companies of equivalent size and
complexity.The Chairman of the Company
receives a higher fee than the other Non-
Executive Directors and Committee
Chairmen and the Senior Independent
Director receive an additional payment.

Total shareholder return from 1st January 2005

260

240

220

200

180

160

140

120

100

80

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

RPS Group - Tot Return Ind

FTSE All Share - Tot Return Ind

FTSE All Share Support SVS £ - Tot Return Ind

Name

Alan Hearne
Gary Young
Peter Dowen
Phil Williams

150%
100%
100%
100%

56

Service contracts

The Company’s policy on the duration of
service contracts is that:

■ Executive Directors should have

rolling service contracts terminable on
no more than one year’s notice
served by the Company or the
Director; and

■ Non-Executive Directors are

appointed for fixed terms of three
years, renewable on agreement of
both the Company and the Director.

The policy on termination payments 
is that the Company does not make
payments beyond its contractual
obligations, including any payment in
respect of notice to which a Director is
entitled after mitigation is considered.
None of the Directors’ contracts provide
for automatic payments in excess of one
year. None of the Directors’ contracts
provide for liquidated damages.

Performance Graph
The graph shows a comparison of 
the total shareholder return from the
Company’s shares for each of the last 
five financial years against the total
shareholder return for the companies
comprising the FTSE All Share, the FTSE
All Share Support Services sector and 
the comparator group.The Remuneration
Committee has selected these
benchmarks as they provide a good
indication of the Company’s general
performance.

Report and Accounts 2009

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 57

Emoluments excluding 
pensions

Pension 
(paid and provided)

Bonus
£000s

Fees
£000s

Benefits
£000s

2009
£000s

2008
£000s

2009
£000s

2008
£000s

–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
795

–
–
–
–
–

95
35
40
35
30
235
206

19
10
9
10
13

–
–
–
–
–
61
61

414
210
178
238
293

95
35
40
35
30
1,568
–

739
342
309
323
429

87
32
35
32
20
–
2,348

–
30
27
34
42

–
–
–
–
–
133
–

–
30
30
34
39

–
–
–
–
–
–
133

Basic
salary
£000s

395
200
169
228
280

–
–
–
–
–
1,272
1,283

Executive:
Alan Hearne
Gary Young
Andrew Troup*
Peter Dowen
Phil Williams
Non-Executive:
Brook Land
Roger Devlin
Karen McPherson
John Bennett
Louise Charlton
Total 2009
Total 2008

The total Directors’ emoluments were £1,568,000 (2008: £2,348,000) excluding pension contributions.

*Remuneration for Mr Troup in 2009 is that covered up to his resignation from the Board on 
5 November 2009. Following the resignation of Mr Troup as a director and the cessation of his
employment on 20 November 2009 it was agreed that the Company would, subject to an appropriate
provision for mitigation, continue to pay him an amount which represents his net salary for the period
which would otherwise have been his notice period being 12 months.

Directors’ emoluments 
and compensation
The following disclosures on Directors’
remuneration and share incentives have
been audited as required by Part 3 of
Schedule 8 of the Large and Medium-
sized Companies and Groups (Accounts
and Reports) Regulations 2008.The table
above sets out details of the emoluments
and compensation received during the
year by each Director.

Share awards

The tables on pages 63 and 64 set out
details of the audited share options and
LTIPs held by each Director during the
year. A description of the terms and
conditions of the scheme is on on pages
54-55.

The Company operates its share schemes
within the dilution limits specified by the
ABI.

Pensions

The Executive Directors of the Company
earned pensions benefits in a company
money purchase (defined contribution)
scheme apart from Phil Williams whose
pension benefits are in a Group Personal
Pension plan (defined contribution) during
the year.

An Ordinary Resolution to approve this
report will be proposed at the Company’s
Annual General Meeting on 4 May 2010.

This report was approved by 
the Board on 3 March 2010.

Signed on behalf of the Board
Karen McPherson
Chairman of the Remuneration
Committee 3 March 2010

Management & Governance

57

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 58

58

Corporate Governance continued

Audit Committee
The Audit Committee has written terms
of reference set out below.These are also
available on the Group website. It reviews
the draft financial statements prior to
submission to the Board and monitors
and makes recommendations to the
Board regarding the Group’s accounting
policies and considers significant matters
relating to internal control procedures.

The Audit Committee keeps the scope
and cost effectiveness of the external
audit under review. The Committee takes
seriously its responsibility to put in place
safeguards to ensure auditor objectivity
and independence. It has therefore
adopted a policy to determine the
circumstances in which Auditors may be
permitted to undertake non-audit work
for the Group. Under the terms of this
policy the provision of certain services are
prohibited and include those listed below:

■ bookkeeping services

■ preparation of financial statements

■ design and implementation of 

financial systems

■ valuation services

■ investment advisory, broker and

dealing services

■ general management services

Certain other services are approved up to
agreed financial limits with the provision of
such services beyond those limits
requiring approval of the Committee.The
following fall within this category:

■ taxation services

■ transaction support including due

diligence 

■ advice relating to risk management

and controls 

■ accountancy advice and training

The provision of any service at any level
that does not fall within the above
categories requires the approval of the
Committee.

The split between audit and non-audit
fees for the year under review appears on
page 82.

Report and Accounts 2009

The Company has in place formal
whistleblowing procedures which allow
staff of the Company to, in confidence,
raise concerns about possible
improprieties in matters of financial
reporting and other issues.These
procedures are reviewed by the Audit
Committee and are as follows:

■ any employee wishing to raise a

concern regarding internal controls,
accounting or audit matters may do
so with the Senior Non-Executive
Director, Roger Devlin, or the
Company Secretary, Nicholas Rowe;

■ any concerns raised will be treated in
confidence, and will be investigated
and any action proposed reported to
the Audit Committee; and

■ the person raising the concern need
not disclose their identity. If their
identity is disclosed this will not be
passed on by the person receiving the
complaint without the individual’s
consent.

Audit Committee - 
Terms of Reference

Committee composition, capabilities 
and meetings

The Committee shall comprise two
Independent Non-Executive Directors
(with a quorum of two), appointed by the
Board, all of whom possess an adequate
understanding of the financial management
and reporting requirements of publicly
quoted companies.

The Board will appoint a suitably qualified
Director other than the Chairman to chair
the Committee.The Company Secretary is
secretary to the Committee.

The Committee shall meet at least twice
per annum and may invite to attend: the
Chief Executive and the Finance Director,
representatives of the external auditors
and anyone else who may assist the
Committee from time to time.

Current membership: John Bennett
(Chairman) and Roger Devlin.The
Company Secretary attends all meetings.

Relationship between the Committee and
the Board

The RPS Group Plc Board:

■ reviews and agrees terms of reference
put forward by the Audit Committee;

■ considers changes to the terms of
reference when recommended by 
the Committee;

■ receives prompt summary reports

after each meeting of the Committee;

■ is advised of matters for its attention
at other times as deemed necessary
by the Committee;

■ will refer matters to the Committee

for its attention as necessary;

■ reviews annually the Committee’s

policies, practices and performance;
and

■ ensures that funds are available to the
Committee for external advice when
needed, which shall be obtained via an
Executive Director.

Committee authority

The Committee shall have the authority to
consider any matters relating to the
financial affairs of the Group.

The Committee shall have the authority
to request relevant information from any
employee and employees shall be
expected to respond accordingly.

The Committee may take external
professional advice with respect to its
responsibilities and duties.

The Committee shall have no executive
responsibilities with respect to
implementation of its recommendations.

Committee responsibilities and duties

Financial matters

The Committee shall review accounting
policies and practices used by the Group,
as well as information to be published to
the London Stock Exchange prior to its
submission to the Board.

The Committee shall ensure that the
information presented by the Group 

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 59

Management & Governance

59

supports a balanced, clear and
understandable view of its financial
position and prospects.

External audit

The Committee shall make
recommendations to the Board 
with respect to the appointment 
of external auditors and will take 
steps necessary to satisfy itself about the
continuing independence of relevant firms.

The Committee shall review the level of
external audit fees.

Board structure, size and composition,
nominating candidates to the Board when
vacancies arise and recommending
Directors who are retiring by rotation to
be put forward for re-election. Although
no directors were recruited during the
year where there is such recruitment this
is undertaken through a formal, rigorous
and transparent process.

The Nomination Committee’s written
terms of reference are set out below:

Membership

The Committee shall review the scope of,
approach to and findings from external
audit work.

The Committee shall be appointed by the
Board and shall comprise of a Chairman
and at least two other members.

The Committee shall discuss with the
external auditors any proposed changes in
accounting policies.

A majority of members of the Committee
shall be Independent Non-Executive
Directors.

The Committee Chairman will liaise
directly with the external auditors in order
to ensure a full understanding of any
issues that arise from their work and will
report to the Committee accordingly.

Risk management

Internal controls

The Committee shall review the means by
which sound systems of internal control
are maintained across the Group and shall
review reports on the effectiveness of
those systems.

Internal audit

The Committee shall review at least
annually the internal audit function 
and will make appropriate
recommendations to the Board.

Other risk management systems

The Committee shall consider the
adequacy of other systems which help to
manage the Group’s exposures to damage
or loss.

Nomination Committee - 
Terms of Reference
The Committee meets as required, but not
less than once a year, and comprises three
Independent Non-Executive Directors.The
Company Secretary attends all meetings.
Its responsibilities include reviewing the

The Board shall appoint the Committee
Chairman. In the absence of the
Committee Chairman and/or an
appointed deputy, the remaining members
present shall elect one of their number to
chair the meeting.

If a regular member is unable to act due
to absence, illness or any other cause, the
Chairman of the Committee may appoint
another Director of the Company to
serve as an alternate member having due
regard to maintaining the required balance
of Executive and Independent Non-
Executive members.

Care should be taken to minimise the risk
of any conflict of interest that might be
seen to give rise to an unacceptable
influence. Current membership: Brook
Land (Chairman), Louise Charlton and 
Karen McPherson.

Secretary

The Company Secretary shall act as the
Secretary of the Committee and attend 
all meetings.

Quorum

The quorum necessary for the transaction
of business is two. A duly convened
meeting of the Committee at which a
quorum is present shall be competent to
exercise all or any of the authorities,

powers and discretions vested in or
exercisable by the Committee.

Frequency of meetings

The Committee shall meet not less than
once a year and at such other times as
the Board or any member of the
Committee shall require.

Notice of meetings

Meetings of the Committee shall be
summoned by the Secretary of the
Committee at the request of the
Chairman of the Committee.

Unless otherwise agreed, notice of each
meeting confirming the venue, time and
date together with an agenda of items to
be discussed, shall be forwarded to each
member of the Committee no fewer than
five working days prior to the date of the
meeting. As far as practical meetings shall
be held before or after meetings of the
Main Board.

Minutes of meetings

The Secretary shall minute the
proceedings and resolutions of all
Committee meetings, including the names
of those present and in attendance.

Minutes of Committee meetings shall be
circulated to all members of the
Committee and to the Chairman of the
Board and made available on request to
other members of the Board.

Annual General Meeting

The Chairman of the Committee shall
attend the Annual General Meeting
prepared to respond to any shareholder
questions on the Committee’s activities.

The terms and conditions of appointment
of Non-Executive Directors should be
made available for inspection by any
person at the Company’s registered office
and at the AGM.

Duties

The Committee shall:

■ regularly review the structure, size and
composition of the Board and make
recommendations to the Board with

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 60

Corporate Governance continued

regard to any adjustments that are
deemed necessary;

“retirement by rotation” provisions in
the Company’s articles of association;

■ prepare a description of the role and
capabilities required for a particular
appointment;

■ concerning any matters relating to the
continuation in office as a Director of
any Director at any time; and

■ be responsible for identifying and

■ concerning the appointment of any

Director to Executive or other office
other than to the positions of
Chairman and Chief Executive, the
recommendation for which would be
considered at a meeting of:

■ all the Non-Executive Directors
regarding the position of Chief
Executive;

■ all the Directors regarding the
position of Chairman; and

■ detailing items that should be
published in the Company’s
Annual Report relating to the
activities of the Committee.

Authority

The Committee is authorised to seek any
information it requires from any employee
of the Company in order to perform 
its duties.

The Committee is authorised to obtain, at
the Company’s expense, outside legal or
other professional advice on any matters
within its terms of reference.

Takeover Directive
Disclosures required under the Takeover
Directive are included on page 66 and 
form part of the Group’s Corporate
Governance report.

60

nominating for the approval of the
Board candidates to fill Board
vacancies as and when they arise;

■ satisfy itself with regard to succession
planning, that the processes and plans
are in place with regard to the Board
and senior appointments;

■ assess and articulate the time needed
to fulfil the role of Chairman, Senior
Independent Director and Non-
Executive Director, and undertake 
an annual performance evaluation 
to ensure that all members of the
Board have devoted sufficient time 
to their duties;

■ ensure on appointment that a
candidate has sufficient time to
undertake the role and review his
commitments; and

■ ensure that the Secretary on behalf of
the Board has formally written to any
appointees, detailing the role and time
commitments and proposing an
induction plan produced in conjunction
with the Chairman.

It shall also make recommendations to 
the Board:

■ with regard to the Chairman having
assessed every three years whether
the present incumbent shall continue
in post, taking into account the needs
of continuity versus freshness of
approach;

■ as regards the reappointment of any
Non-Executive Director at the
conclusion of his or her specified term
of office; especially when they have
concluded their second term;

■ for the continuation (or not) in service
of any Director who has reached the
age of 70;

■ concerning the re-election by

shareholders of any Director under the

Report and Accounts 2009
Report and Accounts 2009

Accounts

Accounts

61

Accounts 
Report of the Directors 
Report of the Independent Auditors 
Consolidated Income Statement 
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income 
Consolidated Balance Sheet 
Consolidated Cash Flow Statement 
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity 
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 
Parent Company Balance Sheet 
Notes to the Parent Company Financial Statements 
Five Year Summary 

61

62
67
68
68
69
70
71
72
108
109
116

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 62

Report of the Directors

The Directors present their report together
with the audited financial statements for the
year ended 31 December 2009.

Results and dividend

The income statement is set out on page
68 and shows the profit for the year. The
Directors recommend a final dividend of
2.19p (2008: 1.91p) per share.

This together with the interim dividend 
of 2.01p (2008: 1.75p) per share paid on
22 October 2009 gives a total dividend 
of 4.20p (2008: 3.66p) per share for the 
year ended 31 December 2009.

Principal activities and 
business review

Business review information can be found
within the Business Review (pages 9 to 32)
which reports on RPS Group’s principal
activities and performance during the past
year and prospects for the future. Financial

key performance indicators can be found on
page 8. The Board does not use non-
financial key performance indicators to assess
the Group as a whole, but component parts
of the Group do use non-financial key
performance indicators from time to time.
The principal operating subsidiary
undertakings are listed in Note 5 to the
Parent Company Financial Statements.

The Business Review contains certain
forward looking statements with respect to
the financial condition, results of operations
and businesses of RPS. These statements
involve risk and uncertainty because they
relate to events and depend upon
circumstances that may occur in the future.
There are a number of factors that could
cause actual results or developments to
differ materially from those expressed or
implied by these forward looking
statements.The current uncertainty in
global economic outlook inevitably

increases the risks to which the Group is
exposed. Nothing in the Business Review
should be construed as a profit forecast.

Principal risks and uncertainties

The principal risks and uncertainties 
are reported on page 25 in the Risk
Management section of the Operating 
and Financial Review.

Corporate Governance

The Directors report on corporate
governance can be found on pages 49-60
and incorporates other parts of the Report
and Accounts as detailed therein.

Substantial shareholdings

The Company is aware of the following
interests in excess of 3% of the ordinary
share capital of the Company as 
at 11 February 2010:

62

No. of shares

Percentage

18,126,453

12,201,232

11,587,492

9,009,918

7,903,576

7,726,902

7,316,583

6,791,950

6,576,769

8.42

5.67

5.38

4.18

3.67

3.59

3.40

3.15

3.05

Co-operative Asset Management 

William Blair & Company 

Aberforth Partners 

Legal & General Investment Management

Neuberger Berman

Threadneedle Investments 

Aegon Asset Management 

Impax Asset Management

Black Rock

Report and Accounts 2009

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 63

Accounts

Directors

The Directors of the Company during the year and their beneficial interests in the ordinary share capital of the Company were:

Brook Land 

Roger Devlin 

Karen McPherson 

John Bennett 

Louise Charlton

Alan Hearne 

Peter Dowen 

Andrew Troup (resigned 5 November 2009)

Phil Williams 

Gary Young

* As at date of resignation

No. of shares at
31/12/09 and at
03/03/10

No. of shares at
31/12/08 and at
06/03/09

30,000

30,000

–

–

–

482,030

575,910

269,266*

382,987

59,409

30,000

30,000 

–

–

–

482,030 

575,910

269,266

350,000 

27,500

63

The share options of the Directors under the Executive share option scheme are set out below:

Director

Alan Hearne

Peter Dowen

Andrew Troup

1 Jan
2009
number

62,500

28,157

32,500

15,051

35,000

35,000

14,437

14,437

Gary Young

13,720

Exercised
number

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

31 Dec
2009
number

62,500

28,157

32,500 

15,051 

35,000* 

35,000* 

14,437* 

14,437* 

Exercise
price

111.0p

146.5p

111.0p

146.5p

111.0p

111.0p

146.5p

146.5p

13,720 

146.5p

Market value
at date of
exercise

Date from
which
exercisable

Expiry date

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

_

20/3/2008

12/8/2008

20/3/2015

12/8/2015

20/3/2008 

12/8/2008 

20/3/2015

12/8/2015

20/3/2006 

20/3/2008

12/8/2006 

12/8/2008 

20/3/2013

20/3/2015

12/8/2013

12/8/2015

12/8/2008 

12/8/2015

* Mr Troup’s outstanding share options are as at his date of resignation. Following cessation of employment on 20 November 2009 and in accordance with
the rules of the scheme Mr Troup had a period of six months within which to exercise his outstanding options. Mr Troup exercised all outstanding options
within this period. At date of exercise the market price was 207.5p.

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:24  Page 64

Report of the Directors continued

The LTIP awards of the Directors are set out below:

Director

Alan Hearne

Peter Dowen

64

Andrew Troup

Phil Williams

Gary Young

1 Jan 2009
number

145,652

124,893

127,419

–

68,478

60,222

44,129

–

60,326

53,378

38,709

–

57,065

60,222

61,935

–

55,434

49,272

51,612

–

2006

2007

2008

2009

2006

2007

2008

2009

2006

2007

2008

2009

2006

2007

2008

2009

2006

2007

2008

2009

Value of 
grant at date 
of grant
£000s

Granted
number

Released 31 Dec 2009
number

Market Value Market Value Market  Value
of release
£000s

at date of
release

of Shares
at Grant

268

365

395

395

126

176

137

137

111

156

120

120

105

176

192

224

102

144

160

160

–

–

–

275,261

–

–

–

95,331

–

–

–

83,624

–

–

–

156,098

–

–

–

111,498

145,652

–

–

–

68,478

–

–

–

60,326

–

–

–

57,065

–

–

–

55,434

–

–

–

–

124,893

127,419

275,261

–

60,222

44,129

95,331

–

53,378*

38,709*

83,624*

–

60,222

61,935

156,098

–

49,272

51,612

111,498

184.0p

292.3p

310p

143.5p

184.0p

292.3p

310p

143.5p

184.0p

292.3p

310p

143.5p

184.0p

292.3p

310p

143.5p

184.0p

292.3p

310p

143.5p

146.59p

214

–

–

–

–

–

–

146.59p

100

–

–

–

146.59p

–

–

–

146.59p

–

–

–

146.59p

–

–

–

–

–

–

88

–

–

–

84

–

–

–

81

–

–

–

The total value of LTIP awards released in 2009 was £567,000 (2008: £1,392,000).

* Mr Troup’s outstanding awards are as at date of resignation.The LTIP award made to Mr Troup in 2007 will, subject to satisfaction of the normal

performance conditions and in accordance with the original terms of the award, be released on 14 March 2010.The LTIP awards made to Mr Troup in 2008

and 2009 lapsed on cessation of employment on 20 November 2009.

Report and Accounts 2009

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:24  Page 65

The market price of the shares at 
31 December 2009 was 217p and the
range during the financial year was 121.25p 
to 250p.

None of the Directors were materially
interested in any significant contract to
which the Company or any of its
subsidiaries were party during the year.

Employees

The Group’s policies in relation to
employees are disclosed on pages 19
and 20.

Charitable and community
donations

comply with the requirements of the
Companies Act 2006.

Financial statements are published on the
Group’s website in accordance with
legislation in the United Kingdom governing
the preparation and dissemination of
financial statements, which may vary from
legislation in other jurisdictions.The
maintenance and accuracy of the Group’s
website is the responsibility of the
Directors. The Directors’ responsibility also
extends to the ongoing integrity of the
financial statements contained therein.

Each of the persons who is a Director at
the time of this report confirms that:

During the year the Group made charitable
donations of £480,000 to non-political
organisations.Total contributions including
contributions in kind amounted to £585,000.

■ so far as the Director is aware, there is
no relevant audit information of which
the Company’s auditors are unaware;
and

Supplier payment policy

The Group has due regard to the payment
terms of suppliers and settles all undisputed
accounts in accordance with payment
terms agreed with the supplier. At the year
end the Group had 36 days’ purchases
outstanding in respect of payments to
suppliers and sub-contractors (2008: 36
days). At the year end the Company had 
16 days’ purchases outstanding in respect of
payments to suppliers and sub-contractors
(2008: 36 days).

Going concern

The financial statements have been
prepared on a going concern basis as the
Directors have a reasonable expectation
that the Group has adequate resources 
to continue in business for the 
foreseeable future.

Directors’ responsibilities
statement

The Directors are responsible for keeping
proper accounting records which disclose
with reasonable accuracy at any time the
financial position of the Company, for
safeguarding the assets, for taking
reasonable steps for the prevention and
detection of fraud and other irregularities
and for the preparation of a Directors’
Report and Remuneration Report which

■ the Director has taken all the steps that
he or she ought to have taken as a
Director in order to make
himself/herself aware of any relevant
audit information and to establish that
the Company’s auditors are aware of
that information.

This confirmation is given and should be
interpreted in accordance with the
provisions of the Companies Act 2006.

The Directors are responsible for preparing
the Annual Report and the Financial
Statements in accordance with the
Companies Act 2006.The Directors are
also required to prepare financial
statements for the Group in accordance
with International Financial Reporting
Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the
European Union and Article 4 of the IAS
Regulation.The Directors have chosen to
prepare financial statements for the
Company in accordance with UK Generally
Accepted Accounting Practice.

Group financial statements

International Accounting Standard 1
requires that financial statements present
fairly for each financial year the Group’s
financial position, financial performance and
cash flows.This requires the faithful
representation of the effects of transactions,
other events and conditions in accordance

Accounts

with the definitions and recognition criteria
for assets, liabilities, income and expenses
set out in the International Accounting
Standards Board’s ‘Framework for the
Preparation and Presentation of Financial
Statements’. In virtually all circumstances,
a fair presentation will be achieved by
compliance with all applicable IFRS. A fair
presentation also requires the Directors to:

■ consistently select and apply

appropriate accounting policies;

■ present information, including

accounting policies, in a manner that
provides relevant, reliable, comparable
and understandable information; and

65

■ provide additional disclosures when

compliance with the specific
requirements in IFRS is insufficient to
enable users to understand the impact
of particular transactions, other events
and conditions on the entity’s financial
position and financial performance.

Under company law the directors must not
approve the financial statements unless they
are satisfied that they give a true and fair
view of the state of affairs of the Group
and its profit or loss for that period.

Parent company financial statements

Company law requires the Directors to
prepare financial statements for each
financial year which give a true and fair view
of the state of affairs of the Company and
of the profit or loss of the Company for
that period.
In preparing these financial
statements, the Directors are required to:

■ select suitable accounting policies and

then apply them consistently;

■ make judgements and estimates that

are reasonable and prudent;

■ state whether applicable accounting

standards have been followed, subject
to any material departures disclosed
and explained in the financial
statements; and

■ prepare the financial statements on the

going concern basis unless it is
inappropriate to presume that the
Company will continue in business.

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 66

Amendments to the Company’s Articles 
of Association are being proposed at this
year’s Annual General Meeting which have
some impact on the rights attaching to the
Company’s shares. Explanatory notes
relating to these changes are included in
the notice of this meeting which
accompanies this report.

Directors’ interests in the share capital of
the Company are shown in the table on
page 63. Substantial shareholder interests of
which the Company is aware are shown on
page 62.

The Company is party to a number of
commercial agreements which, in line with
normal practice in the industry, may be
affected by a change of control following a
takeover bid. None of these agreements
are, however, considered to be of material
significance.There are no agreements
between the Company and its directors or
employees providing for compensation for
loss of office of employment that occurs
because of a takeover bid.

Annual General Meeting

The Annual General Meeting will be held
on 4 May 2010.The Notice of Annual
General Meeting circulated with this
Report and Accounts contains a full
explanation of the business to be
conducted at that meeting.This includes a
resolution to re-appoint BDO LLP as the
Company’s Auditors.

By order of the Board

Nicholas Rowe 

Secretary

3 March 2010

Post balance sheet events

There are no significant post balance sheet
events to report.

Additional information

The following additional information is
provided for shareholders as a result of the
implementation of the Takeover Directive
into UK Law.

As at 31 December 2009 the Company’s
issued share capital consisted of 
215, 247, 277 ordinary shares of 3p each.
At a general meeting of the Company
every holder of ordinary shares present in
person is entitled to vote on a show of
hands and on a poll every member present
in person or by proxy and entitled to vote
has one vote for every ordinary share held.
There are no shares in issue which carry
special rights with regard to control of the
Company. There are no restrictions on the
transfer of ordinary shares in the Company
other than those that may be imposed by
law or regulation from time to time.

The Company’s Articles of Association may
be amended by special resolution at a
general meeting of the shareholders.
Directors are appointed by ordinary
resolution at a general meeting of the
shareholders.The Board can appoint a
Director but anyone so appointed must be
elected by an ordinary resolution at the
next general meeting. Any Director who
has held office for more than three years
since their last appointment must offer
themselves for re-election at the next
annual general meeting.

The Directors have power to manage 
the Company’s business subject to the
provision of the Company’s Articles of
Association, law and applicable regulations.
The Directors have power to issue and buy
back shares in the Company pursuant to
the terms and limitations of resolutions
passed by shareholders at each annual
general meeting of the Company.

Report of the Directors continued

Under company law the directors must not
approve the financial statements unless they
are satisfied that they give a true and fair
view of the state of affairs of the company
for that period.

The Directors confirm that they have
complied with the above requirements in
preparing the financial statements.

Directors’ responsibilities statement pursuant 
to DTR 4

The Directors confirm that to the best of
their knowledge:

66

■ the financial statements, prepared in

accordance with International Financial
Reporting Standards as adopted by the
EU, give a true and fair view of the
assets, liabilities, financial position and
profit or loss of the Company and the
undertakings included in the
consolidation taken as a whole; and

■ the ‘Business Review’ includes a fair
review of the development and
performance of the business and the
position of the Company and the
undertakings included in the
consolidation taken as a whole, and
that the ‘Risk Management’ report
includes a description of the principal
risks and uncertainties that they face.

Financial instruments 

Information about the Group’s management
of financial risk can be found in notes 28 to
31 of the consolidated financial statements.

Capital management

The Group manages its capital to ensure
that entities in the Group will be able to
continue as going concerns while
maximising the return to stakeholders
through the optimisation of the debt and
equity balance.The capital structure of the
Group consists of debt, which includes the
borrowings disclosed in note 15 to the
consolidated financial statements, cash and
cash equivalents and equity attributable to
equity holders of the parent, comprising
issued capital, reserves and retained
earnings as disclosed in notes 20 to 22.

Report and Accounts 2009
Report and Accounts 2009

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 67

Independent Auditors Report

To the members of 
RPS Group Plc

We have audited the financial statements 
of RPS Group Plc for the year ended 
31 December 2009 which comprise the
Consolidated Income Statement, the
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive
Income, the Consolidated and Parent
Company Balance Sheets, the Consolidated
Cash Flow Statement, the Consolidated
Statement of Changes in Equity and the
related notes.The financial reporting
framework that has been applied in the
preparation of the Group financial
statements is applicable law and
International Financial Reporting Standards
(IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union.
The financial reporting framework that has
been applied in preparation of the Parent
Company financial statements is applicable
law and United Kingdom Accounting
Standards (United Kingdom Generally
Accepted Accounting Practice).

This report is made solely to the
Company's members, as a body, in
accordance with Chapter 3 of part 16 of
the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work
has been undertaken so that we might
state to the Company's members those
matters we are required to state to them
in an auditor's report and for no other
purpose.To the fullest extent permitted 
by law, we do not accept or assume
responsibility to anyone other than the
Company and the Company's members as 
a body, for our audit work, for this report,
or for the opinions we have formed.

Respective responsibilities of
directors and auditors 

As explained more fully in the statement of
directors' responsibilities, the directors are
responsible for the preparation of the
financial statements and for being satisfied
that they give a true and fair view. Our
responsibility is to audit the financial
statements in accordance with applicable
law and International Standards on Auditing
(UK and Ireland).Those standards require
us to comply with the Auditing Practices
Board’s (APB’s) Ethical Standards for
Auditors.

Scope of the audit of the
financial statements 

An audit involves obtaining evidence about
the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements sufficient to give reasonable
assurance that the financial statements are
free from material misstatement, whether
caused by fraud or error. This includes an
assessment of: whether the accounting
policies are appropriate to the Group’s and
the Parent Company’s circumstances and
have been consistently applied and
adequately disclosed; the reasonableness of
significant accounting estimates made by
the directors; and the overall presentation
of the financial statements.

Opinion on financial statements

In our opinion:

■ the financial statements give a true and
fair view of the state of the Group’s
and the Parent Company’s affairs as at
31 December 2009 and of the Group’s
profit for the year then ended;

■ the Group financial statements have

been properly prepared in accordance
with IFRSs as adopted by the European
Union;

■ the Parent Company financial

statements have been properly
prepared in accordance with United
Kingdom Generally Accepted
Accounting Practice; and 

■ the financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with the
requirements of the Companies Act
2006; and, as regards the group financial
statements, Article 4 of the lAS
Regulation.

Opinion on other matters
prescribed by the Companies 
Act 2006

In our opinion:

■ the part of the directors’ remuneration
report to be audited has been properly
prepared in accordance with the
Companies Act 2006; and 

■ the information given in the directors’
report for the financial year for which
the financial statements are prepared is
consistent with the financial statements.

67

Accounts

Matters on which we are
required to report by exception 

We have nothing to report in respect of
the following matters where the
Companies Act 2006 requires us to report
to you if, in our opinion:

■ adequate accounting records have not
been kept by the Parent Company, or
returns adequate for our audit have not
been received from branches not
visited by us; or 

■ the Parent Company financial

statements and the part of the
directors’ remuneration report to be
audited are not in agreement with the
accounting records and returns; or 

■ certain disclosures of directors’

remuneration specified by law are not
made; or 

■ we have not received all the

information and explanations we
require for our audit.

Under the Listing Rules we are required to
review:

■ the directors’ statement, set out on

page 62, in relation to going concern;
and 

■ the part of the corporate governance
statement relating to the Company’s
compliance with the nine provisions of
the June 2008 Combined Code
specified for our review.

Graham Clayworth (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of BDO LLP, statutory
auditor
55 Baker Street
London
W1U 7EU
United Kingdom

3 March 2010

BDO LLP is a limited liability partnership
registered in England and Wales (with
registered number OC305127).

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:24  Page 68

Consolidated Income Statement

Revenue
Recharged expenses
Fee income

Operating profit

Finance costs
Finance income

68

Profit before tax and amortisation of acquired intangibles
Amortisation of acquired intangibles

Profit before tax

Tax expense

Profit for the year attributable to equity holders of the parent

Basic earnings per share (pence)

Diluted earnings per share (pence) 

Basic earnings per share before amortisation of 
acquired intangibles (pence)
Diluted earnings per share before amortisation of 
acquired intangibles (pence)

Year ended
31 Dec
2009
£000s

Year ended 
31 Dec
2008
£000s

Notes

3
3
3

443,909
(69,558)
374,351

470,465
(78,369)
392,096

3, 4

51,448

58,862

5
5

8

9

9

9

9

(3,113)
268

52,472
(3,869)

(4,424)
384

57,512
(2,690)

48,603

54,822

(14,997)

(16,933)

33,606

37,889

15.78

15.59

17.08

16.87

18.00

17.75

18.92

18.66

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

Year ended
31 Dec
2009
£000s

Year ended 
31 Dec
2008
£000s

33,606

37,889

(3,804)
188

23,811
(573)

29,990

61,127

Profit for the year
Other Comprehensive Income 
Exchange differences
Tax recognised directly in equity
Total recognised comprehensive income for the year 
attributable to equity holders of the parent

The notes on pages 72 to 115 form part of these financial statements.

Report and Accounts 2009

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 69

Consolidated Balance Sheet

Assets

Non-current assets
Intangible assets
Property, plant and equipment
Investments in associates

Current assets
Trade and other receivables
Cash at bank

Liabilities

Current liabilities
Borrowings
Deferred consideration
Trade and other payables
Corporation tax liabilities
Provisions

Net current assets
Non-current liabilities
Borrowings
Deferred consideration
Other creditors
Deferred tax liabilities
Provisions

Net assets

Equity

Share capital 
Share premium
Other reserves
Retained earnings 
Total shareholders’ equity

69

Accounts

As at
31 Dec
2009
£000s

As at 
31 Dec
2008
£000s

Notes

10
11

13

15
17
14

18

15
17

19
18

20

21

293,943
28,226
204
322,373

139,247
13,691
152,938

1,802
15,652
68,678
6,135
1,324
93,591
59,347

44,652
9,289
1,301
9,791
3,219
68,252
313,468

6,457
98,238
39,519
169,254
313,468

264,733
24,575
–
289,308

157,607
17,088
174,695

456
16,585
87,868
2,688
1,417
109,014
65,681

45,187
11,463
417
6,746
3,569
67,382
287,607

6,399
95,531
43,551
142,126
287,607

These financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Board on 3 March 2010.

The notes on pages 72 to 115 form part of these financial statements.

Dr Alan Hearne, Director

Gary Young, Director

On behalf of the Board of RPS Group Plc.

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 70

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

Cash generated from operations
Interest paid
Interest received
Income taxes paid
Net cash from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities
Purchases of subsidiaries net of cash acquired
Deferred consideration
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
Sale of property, plant and equipment
Net cash used in investing activities

70

Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issue of share capital
Repayments of bank borrowings
Payment of finance lease liabilities
Dividends paid
Payment of pre-acquisition dividend
Net cash used in financing activities

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 

Cash and cash equivalents comprise:
Cash at bank
Bank overdraft
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year

The notes on pages 72 to 115 form part of these financial statements.

Report and Accounts 2009

Notes

25 

11

22

25

Year ended
31 Dec
2009
£000s

Year ended 
31 Dec
2008
£000s

70,583
(3,839)
268
(12,550)
54,462

(20,616)
(15,075)
(4,061)
86
(39,666)

381
(9,023)
(599)
(8,410)
(1,511)
(19,162)

67,386
(3,770)
384
(15,574)
48,426

(22,332)
(8,854)
(5,935)
1,094
(36,027)

464
(2,174)
(117)
(7,211)
(1,471)
(10,509)

(4,366)

1,890

16,707
1,350
13,691

13,691
–
13,691

10,884
3,933
16,707

17,088
(381)
16,707

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 71

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

Accounts

At 1 January 2008
Changes in equity during 2008
Total comprehensive income for the year
Issue of new ordinary shares
Share based payment expense
Dividends
At 31 December 2008

Changes in equity during 2009
Total comprehensive income for the year
Issue of new ordinary shares
Share based payment expense
Dividends
At 31 December 2009

Share
capital
£000s

6,319

–
80
–
–
6,399

–
58
–
–
6,457

Share
premium
£000s

Retained
earnings
£000s

Other
reserves
£000s

Total
equity
£000s

93,225

110,474

17,516

227,534

–
2,306
–
–
95,531

–
2,707
–
–
98,238

37,316
(1,247)
2,794
(7,211)
142,126

33,794
(1,536)
3,280
(8,410)
169,254

23,811
2,224
–
–
43,551

(3,804)
(228)
–
–
39,519

61,127
3,363
2,794
(7,211)
287,607

29,990
1,001
3,280
(8,410)
313,468

71

The notes on pages 72 to 115 form part of these financial statements.

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  23/3/10  15:25  Page 72

72

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

1. Significant accounting policies

RPS Group Plc (the “Company”) is a
company domiciled in England. The
consolidated financial statements of the
Company for the year ended 31 December
2009 comprises the Company and its
subsidiaries (together referred to as 
the “Group”).

The consolidated financial statements were
authorised for issuance on 3 March 2010.

(a) Basis of preparation

The Group has prepared its annual financial
statements in accordance with International
Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as
endorsed by the European Union and
implemented in the UK. The financial
statements are presented in pounds
sterling, rounded to the nearest thousand.

The IASB has issued the following revised
and updated standards that are applicable
to the Group and that resulted in changes
in presentation for this accounting period;
lAS 1 (revised) “Presentation of financial
statements”, and IFRS 8 “Operating
Segments”.

lAS 1 (revised) updates the presentation of
the key statements of performance and
position for the Group.

IFRS 8 introduces new requirements for
segmental reporting to be based on the
information provided to the Chief
Operating Decision Maker (CODM). It also
introduces additional disclosure and
reconciliation requirements.

In addition, the IASB has updated IFRS 7
“Financial Instruments: Disclosures” and
issued a variety of IFRIC amendments.The
only impact on the Group’s reporting is in
respect of disclosure.

Otherwise, these financial statements have
been prepared using accounting policies set
out in the Report and Accounts 2008.

The accounting policies set out below 
have been applied consistently to all
periods presented in these consolidated
financial statements.

(b) Basis of consolidation

Company has the power, directly or
indirectly, to govern the financial and
operating policies of an entity so as to
obtain benefits from its activities.

The Group’s consolidated financial
statements incorporate the financial
statements of the Company together with
those of subsidiaries from the date control
commences to the date that control ceases.

Intragroup balances, and any unrealised
gains and losses or income and expenses
arising from intragroup transactions, are
eliminated in preparing the financial
statements.

(c) Foreign currency

i Foreign currency transactions
Transactions in foreign currency are
translated at the foreign exchange rate
ruling at the date of the transaction.
Monetary assets and liabilities denominated
in foreign currencies at the balance sheet
date are translated to pounds sterling at
the foreign exchange rate ruling at that
date. Foreign exchange differences arising
on translation are recognised in income.

ii Financial statements of foreign operations
The assets and liabilities of foreign
operations, including goodwill and fair value
adjustments arising on consolidation, are
translated to pounds sterling at the
exchange rate ruling at the balance sheet
date.The revenues and expenses of foreign
operations are translated to pounds sterling
at rates approximating the foreign exchange
rates ruling at the dates of the transactions.
Foreign exchange differences arising on
retranslation are recognised directly in the
translation reserve.

iii Net investment in foreign operations

Exchange differences arising from the
translation of the net investment in foreign
operations are taken to translation reserve.
They are recycled and taken to income upon
disposal of the operation.The Company has
elected, in accordance with IFRS 1, that in
respect of all foreign operations, any
differences that have arisen before 1 January
2004 have been set to zero.

Subsidiaries are entities controlled by 
the Company. Control exists when the

iv Foreign currency forward contracts
Foreign currency forward contracts are

initially recognised at nil value, being priced-
at-the-money at origination. Subsequently
they are measured at fair value (determined
by price changes in the underlying forward
rate, the interest rate, the time to expiration
of the contract and the amount of foreign
currency specified in the contract).

Changes in fair value are recognised in
income as they arise.

(d) Property, plant and
equipment

i Owned assets
Items of property, plant and equipment 
are stated at cost or deemed cost less
accumulated depreciation (see below) and
impairment losses (see accounting policy (h)).

Certain items of property, plant and
equipment that had been revalued to fair
value on or prior to 1 January 2004, the
date of transition to IFRS, are measured on
the basis of deemed cost, being the revalued
amount at the date of that revaluation, an
exemption allowed under IFRS 1.

ii Leased assets
Leases which contain terms whereby the
Group assumes substantially all the risks
and rewards incidental to ownership of the
leased item are classified as finance leases.
Assets acquired under a finance lease are
capitalised at the inception of the lease at
fair value of the leased assets, or if lower,
the present value of the minimum 
lease payments.

The land and buildings elements of
property leases are considered separately
for the purposes of lease classification.

Obligations under finance leases are
included in liabilities net of finance costs
allocated to future periods.

All other leases are classified as operating
leases and are not capitalised.

Lease payments are accounted for as
described in accounting policy note (o).

iii Subsequent costs
The Group recognises in the carrying
amount of an item of property, plant and
equipment the cost of replacing part of
such an item when that cost is incurred if it
is probable that the future economic

Report and Accounts 2009

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 73

benefits embodied within the item will flow
to the Group and the cost of the item can
be measured reliably. All other costs are
recognised in the income statement 
as incurred.

ii Other intangible assets
Intangible assets other than goodwill that are
acquired by the Group are stated at cost less
accumulated amortisation (see below) and
impairment losses (see accounting policy (h)).

iv Depreciation
Depreciation is charged to income on a
straight-line basis over the estimated useful
lives of each part of an item of property,
plant and equipment. Land is not
depreciated.The estimated useful lives are
as follows:

Freehold buildings

50 years

Alterations to 
leasehold premises

Motor vehicles

Fixtures, fittings, IT 
and equipment

Life of lease

4 years

3 to 8 years

(e) Intangible assets

i Goodwill
All business combinations are accounted for
by applying the purchase method. Goodwill
has been recognised in acquisitions of
subsidiaries and the business, assets and
liabilities of partnerships.The Board has
elected, in accordance with IFRS 1, that the
date from which it applies IFRS 3 shall be 26
June 2002. In respect of business
combinations that have occurred since that
date, goodwill represents the difference
between the cost of the acquisition and the
fair value of the identifiable assets acquired.

In respect of acquisitions prior to this date,
goodwill is included on the basis of its
deemed cost, which represents the amount
recorded under previous GAAP. The
classification and accounting treatment of
business combinations that occurred prior
to 26 June 2002 has not been restated in
preparing the Group’s opening IFRS balance
sheet at 1 January 2004, in accordance 
with IFRS.1.

Goodwill is stated at cost less any
accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is
allocated to cash-generating units and is
tested annually for impairment (see
accounting policy (h)).

Intangible assets identified in a business
combination are capitalised at fair value at
the date of acquisition if they are separable
from the acquired entity or give rise to
other contractual/legal rights.The fair values
ascribed to such intangibles are arrived at
by using appropriate valuation techniques.

Expenditure on internally generated
goodwill and brands is recognised in
income as an expense as incurred.

iii Subsequent expenditure
Subsequent expenditure on capitalised
intangible assets is capitalised only when it
increases the future economic benefits
embodied in the specific asset to which it
relates. All other expenditure is expensed
as incurred.

iv Amortisation
Amortisation is charged to profit or loss on
a straight-line basis from the date that the
intangible assets are available for use over
their estimated useful lives unless such lives
are indefinite.The estimated useful lives of
the Group’s intangible assets are as follows:

Customer relationships

3 to 15 years

Trade names

Order backlog

1 to 5 years

1 to 4 years

(f) Trade and other receivables

Trade and other receivables are recognised
at inception at fair value and then carried at
their amortised cost less impairment losses
(see accounting policy (h)).Trade and other
receivables are subject to impairment 
tests whenever events or changes in
circumstances indicate that their carrying
amount may not be recoverable.
Impairment losses are taken to the 
income statement as incurred.

(g) Cash and cash equivalents

Cash at bank comprises cash balances and
call deposits with an original maturity of
three months or less. Bank overdrafts that
are repayable on demand and form an

73

Accounts

integral part of the Group’s cash
management are included as a component
of cash and cash equivalents for the
purposes of the statement of cash flows.
Cash is a loan and receivable and is carried
at amortised cost.

(h) Impairment of non 
financial assets

The carrying amount of the Group’s assets,
other than deferred tax assets, are
reviewed at each balance sheet date to
determine whether there is any indication
of impairment. If any such indication exists,
the assets’ recoverable amount is estimated.

For goodwill the recoverable amount is
estimated at each annual balance sheet date.

An impairment loss is recognised whenever
the carrying amount of an asset or its cash
generating unit exceeds its recoverable
amount. Impairment losses are recognised in
the income statement unless the asset is
recorded at a revalued amount in which
case it is treated as a revaluation decrease
to the extent that a surplus has previously
been recorded.

Impairment losses recognised in respect of
cash generating units are allocated first to
reduce the carrying value of goodwill
allocated to the cash generating unit and
then to reduce the carrying amount of the
other assets in the unit on a pro-rata basis.

Goodwill was tested for impairment at 
31 December 2008 and 31 December 2009.

i Calculation of recoverable amount
The recoverable amount is the greater of
the net selling price and value in use. In
assessing value in use, the estimated future
cash flows are discounted to their present
value using a pre-tax discount rate that
reflects current market assessments of the
time value of money and the risks specific
to the asset.

ii Reversals of impairment
An impairment loss in respect of goodwill is
not reversed.
In respect of other assets, an
impairment loss is reversed if there has
been a change in the estimates used to
determine the recoverable amount. An
impairment loss is reversed only to the
extent that the assets carrying amount

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 74

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued

1. Significant accounting policies continued

does not exceed the carrying amount that
would have been determined, net of
depreciation or amortisation, if no
impairment loss had been recognised.

■ the life of the option;

■ the market price on the date of grant

of the option;

■ the expected volatility of the share

(i) Employee benefits

price;

i Defined contribution plans
Obligations for contributions to defined
contribution retirement benefit plans are
recognised as an expense in the income
statement as incurred.

74

ii Share-based payment transactions
The Group operates a range of equity
settled share option and conditional share
award schemes for employees.

The Company has applied IFRS 2 to all
share options and conditional share awards
which were granted to employees and had
not vested as at 1 January 2005.

The fair value of the employee services
received in exchange for the grant of
options or conditional share awards is
recognised as an expense to the income
statement. Fair value has been determined
by using IFRS accepted valuation
methodologies (see below). The amount
expensed to the income statement over the
vesting period is determined by reference
to the fair value of the options and
conditional share awards, excluding the
impact of any non-market vesting
conditions. Non-market vesting conditions
are included in assumptions about the
number of options and conditional share
awards that are expected to vest. At each
balance sheet date the Group revises its
estimates of the number of options and
conditional share awards that are expected
to vest.The impact of the revision of original
estimates, if any, is recognised in the income
statement, with a corresponding adjustment
to equity, over the remaining vesting period.
No adjustment is made for failure to
achieve market vesting conditions.

The fair value of options granted under the
Executive Share Option Scheme (“ESOS”)
and Save As You Earn (“SAYE”) scheme
have been calculated using a binomial model
taking into account the following inputs:

■ the exercise price of the option;

Report and Accounts 2009

■ the dividends expected on the shares;

and

■ the risk free interest rate for the life of

the option.

The fair value of conditional share awards
has been calculated using the market value
of the shares on the date of grant adjusted
for any non-entitlement to dividends over
the vesting period and market based
performance conditions such as total
shareholder return.

iii Accrued holiday pay
Provision is made at each balance sheet
date for holidays accrued but not taken, to
the extent that they may be carried
forward, calculated at the salary of the
relevant employee at that date.

(j) Provisions

A provision is recognised in the balance
sheet when the Group has a present legal or
constructive obligation as a result of a past
event and it is probable that an outflow of
economic benefits will be required to settle
the obligation. If the effect is material,
provisions are determined by discounting the
expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate
that reflects current market assessments of
the time value of money and, when
appropriate, the risks specific to the liability.

A provision for onerous contracts is
recognised when the expected benefits to
be derived by the Group from a contract
are lower than the unavoidable cost of
meeting its obligations under the contract.

(k) Trade and other payables

Trade and other payables are recognised on
inception at fair value and then carried at
amortised cost.

(l) Borrowings

Bank overdrafts and interest bearing loans
are initially measured at fair value and then
held at amortised cost. Obligations under

finance leases are dealt with in accordance
with accounting policy note (o).

(m) Deferred consideration

Deferred consideration arises when
settlement of all or any part of the cost 
of a business combination is deferred.
It is stated at fair value at the date of
acquisition, which is determined by
discounting the amount due to present
value at that date. Interest is imputed on
the fair value of non interest bearing
deferred consideration at the discount rate
and expensed within interest payable and
similar charges. At each balance sheet date
deferred consideration comprises the
remaining deferred consideration valued at
acquisition plus interest imputed on such
amounts from acquisition to the balance
sheet date.

Where deferred consideration is in the
form of shares and the number of shares to
be issued is fixed, the fair value is credited
to equity under the heading “Shares to 
be issued”.

(n) Revenue

Revenue from services rendered is
recognised in income in proportion to the
stage of completion of the transaction at
the balance sheet date. No revenue is
recognised if there are significant
uncertainties regarding recovery of the
consideration due or associated costs. An
expected loss on a contract is recognised
immediately in the income statement.

Revenue includes expenses recharged to
clients. Such expenses include mileage,
accommodation, planning applications,
counsels’ fees and fees from sub-consultants
charged on at low margin.

Revenue which has been recognised but
not invoiced by the balance sheet date is
included in trade and other receivables in
accrued income. Amounts invoiced in
advance are included in trade and other
payables within deferred income.

(o) Expenses

i Operating lease payments
Payments made under operating leases 
are recognised in the income statement 

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 75

on a straight-line basis over the term of 
the lease. Lease incentives received are
recognised as an integral part of the 
total lease expense.

ii Finance lease payments
Minimum lease payments are apportioned
between the finance charge and the
reduction of the outstanding liability.The
finance charge is allocated to each period
during the lease term so as to produce a
constant periodic rate of interest on the
remaining balance of the liability.

iii Interest payable and similar charges
Finance costs comprise interest payable on
bank overdrafts and loans, interest imputed
on deferred consideration (see accounting
policy (m)) and interest on finance leases.

iv Interest receivable
Finance income comprises interest
receivable on funds invested.

(p) Income tax

Income tax on the income for the periods
presented comprises current and deferred
tax. Income tax is recognised in income
except to the extent that it relates to items
recognised directly in equity, in which case it
is recognised in equity.

Current tax is the expected tax payable on
the taxable income for the year, using tax
rates enacted or substantially enacted at
the balance sheet date, and any adjustment
to tax payable in respect of previous years.

Deferred tax is provided using the balance
sheet liability method, providing for
temporary differences between the carrying
amounts of assets and liabilities for financial
reporting purposes and the amounts used
for taxation purposes.The following
temporary differences are not provided for:
goodwill not deductible for tax purposes, the
initial recognition of assets or liabilities that
affect neither accounting nor taxable profit
and the differences relating to investments 
in subsidiaries to the extent that they will
probably not reverse in the foreseeable
future. In accordance with IAS12, deferred
tax is taken directly to equity to the extent
that the intrinsic value of the outstanding
share awards (based on the closing share

price) is greater than the share based
payment expense already charged to the
income statement.The amount of deferred
tax provided is based on the expected
manner of realisation or settlement of the
carrying amount of assets and liabilities, using
tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at
the balance sheet date.

A deferred tax asset is recognised only to
the extent that it is probable that future
taxable profits will be available against
which the asset can be utilised. Deferred
tax assets are reduced to the extent that it
is no longer probable that the related tax
benefit will be realised.

Additional income taxes that arise from the
distribution of dividends are recognised at
the same time as the liability to pay the
related dividend.

(q) Dividends

In the case of

Dividends are recognised when they
become legally payable.
interim dividends to equity shareholders,
this is when they are paid. In the case of
final dividends, this is when approved by 
the shareholders at the AGM.

(r) Employee Share Ownership
Plan (ESOP)

As the Company is deemed to have
control of its ESOP trust, it is treated as a
subsidiary and consolidated for the purpose
of the Group accounts. The ESOP’s assets
(other than investments in the Company’s
shares), liabilities, income and expenses are
included on a line-by-line basis in the
Group financial statements. The ESOP’s
investment in the Company’s shares is
deducted from shareholders’ funds in the
Group balance sheet as if they were
treasury shares, except that profits on the
sale of ESOP shares are not credited to the
share premium account.

(s) Key accounting estimates 
and judgements

In the process of applying the Group’s
accounting policies described above,
management has made the following
judgements, which have the most significant
effect on the amounts recognised in the
financial statements. Any other estimates or

75

Accounts

judgements are made as described in the
accounting policies above.

i Intangible assets
As described in accounting policy (e)
above, the Group recognises certain
intangible assets on acquisition other than
goodwill.
Judgements are made in respect
of useful lives and valuation methods
affecting the carrying value and
amortisation charges in respect of 
these assets.

ii Goodwill
As described in accounting policy (e)
above, the Group undertakes annual
impairment reviews of goodwill.
Judgements in respect of discount and
growth rates are made in respect of these
assets. These judgements are shown in
note 10.

In

iii Revenue recognition
The Group’s revenue recognition policy is
stated in accounting policy note (n).
some cases, judgement is required to
determine the appropriate proportion of
the services performed to date on the
contract and the extent to which fees will
be recoverable. Actual results could differ
from these estimates.

Any subsequent changes are accounted for
with an effect on income at the time such
updated information becomes available.

(t) Accounting standards issued
but not adopted 

During the year, the IASB and the IFRIC
issued additional standards which are
effective for periods starting after the date
of these financial statements.The following
standards and interpretations which would
have an impact on the Group’s reporting,
have yet to be adopted by the Group:

■ Revised IFRS 3 “Business combinations”;

■ Improvements to IFRSs (2009);

■ Amendments to IFRS 2 “Group cash

settled share-based payment
transactions”; and

■ Revised IAS 24 “Related Party

Disclosures”.

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 76

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued

2. Revised business segments

As announced on 4th February 2010, the
Group reviewed the composition of its
business segments as a result of the
acquisition of Conics (see note 27) and the
following two changes have been made.

1. In respect of Planning and Development
the results of Britain, Ireland and Australia
have been separated.

supply services to Energy clients and
projects have been moved to the 
Energy segment.

2.The results of those activities in
Environmental Management which primarily

The effect of these changes to the 2008
results is shown below.

Revised segment results for the year ended 31st December 2008

Planning &
Development
£000s

Energy
£000s

Environmental 
Management
£000s

Group
eliminations
£000s

Consolidated
£000s

165,180
1,670
166,850

(41,341)
(2,113)
(43,454)

206,521
2,200
208,721

30,316
238 
30,554

(1,013)
– 
(1,013)

(1,057)
– 
(1,057)

28,246
238 
28,484

139,586
18,404
157,990

(21,802)
(2,532)
(24,334)

161,388
20,493
181,881

25,842
4,621
30,463

– 
– 
– 

(663)
(406)
(1,069)

25,179
4,215
29,394

92,741
(22,481)
70,260

(15,226)
4,645
(10,581)

107,967
(28,104)
79,863

13,841
(4,859)
8,982

– 
– 
– 

(970)
406 
(564)

12,871
(4,453)
8,418

(5,411)
2,407
(3,004)

– 
– 
– 

(5,411)
5,411
– 

– 
– 
– 

– 
– 
– 

– 
– 
– 

– 
– 
– 

392,096
– 
392,096

(78,369)
– 
(78,369)

470,465
– 
470,465

69,999
– 
69,999

(1,013)
– 
(1,013)

(2,690)
– 
(2,690)

66,296
– 
66,296

76

Fees
Previously reported
Reallocation
Revised

Recharged expenses
Previously reported
Reallocation
Revised

External revenue
Previously reported
Reallocation
Revised

Underlying profit
Previously reported
Reallocation
Revised

Reorganisation costs
Previously reported
Reallocation
Revised

Amortisation of acquired intangibles
Previously reported
Reallocation
Revised

Segment result
Previously reported
Reallocation
Revised

Report and Accounts 2009

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 77

Accounts

2. Revised business segments continued

Revised segmental balance sheet disclosures for the year ended 31 December 2008

Planning &
Development
£000s

Energy
£000s

Environmental
Management
£000s

Unallocated
Corporate
£000s

Consolidated
£000s

Assets
Segment assets as previously reported
Reallocation
Revised segment assets

245,096
(6,932)
238,164

115,927
37,253
153,180

Depreciation and amortisation
Depreciation and amortisation as previously reported
Reallocation
Revised depreciation and amortisation

3,496
168
3,664

1,452
934
2,386

95,612
(30,321)
65,291

3,305
(1,102)
2,203

7,368
–
7,368

549
–
549

464,003
–
464,003

8,802
–
8,802

77

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 78

3. Business and geographical segments

Segment information is presented in the
financial statements in respect of the
Group’s business segments, which are
reported to the Chief Operating Decision
Maker (CODM).The business segment
reporting format reflects the Group’s
management and internal reporting
structure.

Inter-segment pricing is determined on an
arm’s length basis. Segment results include
items directly attributable to a segment as
well as those that can be allocated on a
reasonable basis.

78

Business segments

The Group comprises the following
business segments:

Planning & Development - consultancy
services in GB, Ireland (comprising the
Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland)
and Australia related to town and country
planning, urban design, architecture,
transport planning and highway design,
environmental impact assessment and
provision of water and waste utilities and
energy infrastructure.

Environmental Management - consultancy
services in the UK and the Netherlands,
related to environmental science, the
management of water resources and health,
safety and risk management other than to
the oil and gas sector.

Energy - the provision of a wide range of
consultancy services including those relating
to health, safety and risk management,
on an international basis, to the upstream
oil and gas and offshore renewable 
energy sectors.

Segment results for the year ended 31st December 2009

Fees
£000s

64,511
63,496
33,235
(300)
160,942
149,057
67,106
(2,754)
374,351

Recharged
expenses
£000s

Intersegment
revenue
£000s

8,090
18,747
8,648
(27)
35,458
24,616
9,771
(287)
69,558

(1,272)
(167)
(544)
327 
(1,656)
(601)
(784)
3,041
– 

Underlying
profit
£000s

Reorganisation
costs
£000s

Amortisation
of acquired
intangibles
£000s

12,387
5,990
8,287
26,664
27,979
10,349
64,992

(1,770)
(985)
(21)
(2,776)
(306)
(371)
(3,453)

(887)
– 
(855)
(1,742)
(1,793)
(334)
(3,869)

External
revenue
£000s

71,329
82,076
41,339
– 
194,744
173,072
76,093
– 
443,909

Operating
profit
£000s

9,730
5,005
7,411
22,146
25,880
9,644
57,670

Planning and Development:

GB
Ireland
Australia

Intra P&D eliminations
Total Planning and Development
Energy
Environmental Management 
Group eliminations
Total

Planning and Development:

GB
Ireland
Australia

Total Planning and Development
Energy
Environmental Management 
Total

Report and Accounts 2009

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 79

3. Business and geographical segments continued

Revised segment results for the year ended 31st December 2008

Planning and Development:

GB
Ireland
Australia

Intra P&D eliminations
Total Planning and Development
Energy
Environmental Management 
Group eliminations
Total

Planning and Development:

GB
Ireland
Australia

Total Planning and Development
Energy
Environmental Management 
Total

Group Reconciliation

Revenue
Recharged expenses
Fees

Underlying profit
Reorganisation costs
Unallocated expenses
Operating profit before amortisation
Amortisation
Operating profit

Finance costs

Profit before tax

79

Accounts

External
revenue
£000s

93,544
92,381
22,796
– 
208,721
181,881
79,863
– 
470,465

Segment
result
£000s

15,815
7,699
4,970
28,484
29,394
8,418
66,296

2008
£000s

470,465
(78,369)
392,096

69,999
(1,013)
(7,434)
61,552
(2,690)
58,862

Fees
£000s

81,962
69,569
15,840
(521)
166,850
157,990
70,260
(3,004)
392,096

Recharged
expenses
£000s

Intersegment
revenue
£000s

13,274
23,111
7,069
–
43,454
24,334
10,581
–
78,369

(1,692)
(299)
(113)
521 
(1,583)
(443)
(978)
3,004
–

Underlying
profit
£000s

Reorganisation
costs
£000s

Amortisation
of acquired
intangibles
£000s

17,672
7,699
5,183
30,554
30,463
8,982
69,999

(1,013)
–
–
(1,013)
–
–
(1,013)

(844)
–
(213)
(1,057)
(1,069)
(564)
(2,690)

2009
£000s

443,909
(69,558)
374,351

64,992
(3,453)
(6,222)
55,317
(3,869)
51,448

(2,845)

(4,040)

48,603

54,822

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 80

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued

3. Business and geographical segments continued

Planning and Development:

GB
Ireland
Australia

Planning and Development total
Energy
Environmental Management
Unallocated
Group total

80

Geographical analysis

Great Britain
Ireland
Australia
USA
Netherlands
Canada
Other 
Total

Carrying amount of 
segment assets
2008
£000s

2009
£000s

Segment depreciation
and amortisation
2008
£000s

2009
£000s

107,356
87,660
76,432
271,448
138,310
58,886
6,667
475,311

2009
£000s

209,970
82,076
70,590
32,762
28,947
18,003
1,561
443,909

112,957
106,606
18,601
238,164
153,180
65,291
7,368
464,003

Revenue
2008
£000s

246,075
92,381
51,975
31,352
27,087
20,504
1,091
470,465

1,948
984
1,837
4,769
3,295
2,131
542
10,737

2009
£000s

180,509
63,327
60,340
29,745
24,268
14,601
1,561
374,351

2,169
1,033
462
3,664
2,386
2,203
549
8,802

Fees
2008
£000s

211,434
69,274
42,913
26,286
23,283
17,815
1,091
392,096

The table above shows revenue and fees to external customers based upon the location from which billing took place.

Carrying amount of
segment assets
2008
£000s

2009
£000s

224,273
87,660
105,860
21,444
25,970
9,501
603
475,311

241,191
106,606
46,600
26,553
30,061
12,343
649
464,003

Great Britain
Ireland
Australia
USA
Netherlands
Canada
Other
Total

Report and Accounts 2009

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 81

4. Operating profit - by nature of expense

Revenue
Recharged expenses
Fee income
Staff costs
Depreciation and amortisation
Other operating costs
Operating profit

The following items have been included in arriving at profit:
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment

– owned assets
– under finance leases
Amortisation of intangible assets
Loss/(profit) on disposal of fixed assets
Reorganisation costs
Other operating lease rentals payable

– property
– equipment and motor vehicles

Operating sublease income receivable

5. Net financing costs

Finance costs
Interest on loans, overdraft and finance leases
Interest imputed on deferred consideration
Interest payable on deferred consideration

Finance income
Deposit interest receivable
Net financing costs

81

Accounts

Year ended
31 Dec
2009
£000s

Year ended
31 Dec
2008
£000s

443,909
(69,558)
374,351
(184,232)
(10,737)
(127,934)
51,448

470,465
(78,369)
392,096
(187,280)
(8,802)
(137,152)
58,862

Year ended
31 Dec
2009
£000s

Year ended
31 Dec
2008
£000s

6,429
439
3,869
122
3,453

10,028
4,128
191

6,076
36 
2,690 
(179) 
1,013

5,969
3,367
111 

Year ended
31 Dec
2009
£000s

Year ended
31 Dec
2008
£000s

(1,975)
(428)
(710)
(3,113)

268
(2,845)

(3,121)
(793)
(510)
(4,424)

384
(4,040)

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 82

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued

6. Employee benefit expense

Staff costs (including Directors’ emoluments) consist of:
Wages and salaries
Social security costs
Pension costs - defined contribution plans
Share based payment expense - equity settled

Average number of employees (including Executive Directors) was:
Professional
Support

82

Details of directors’ remuneration are included on page 57.

Year ended
31 Dec
2009
£000s

Year ended
31 Dec
2008
£000s

157,648
15,906
7,398
3,280
184,232

3,411
843
4,254

161,676
15,983
6,827
2,794
187,280

3,609
829
4,438

7. Auditors’ remuneration

During the year, the Group (including its overseas subsidiaries) obtained the following services from the Group’s auditors at costs as
detailed below:

Principal auditors

Audit services

Statutory audit of the Group’s annual accounts
Statutory audit of the Group’s subsidiaries

Other services

Network firms of principal auditors

Audit services

Statutory audit of the Group’s subsidiaries

Other auditors

Corporate finance
Other services

Audit services

Statutory audit

Tax services

Year ended
31 Dec
2009
£000s

Year ended
31 Dec
2008
£000s

84
95
23

144
–
–

51
8
405

92
103
25

162
193
3

36
30
644

Report and Accounts 2009

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 83

8. Income taxes

Analysis of charge in the year

Current tax

UK corporation tax
Foreign tax 

Deferred tax (credit)/charge

Tax expense for the year 

Analysis of (credit)/charge to equity

Current tax on share based payments
Deferred tax on share based payments
Tax (credit)/charge in equity for the year 

The charge for the year can be reconciled to the profit per the income statement as follows:

Profit before tax 
Tax at the UK effective rate of 28% (2008: 28.5%)
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes
Different tax rates applied in overseas jurisdictions
Effect of change in tax rates
Prior year adjustments
Total tax expense for the year 

Accounts

2009
£000s

8,377
7,441
15,818

2008
£000s

7,046
7,465
14,511

(821)

2,422

14,997

16,933

(40)
(148)
(188)

(398)
971
573

2009
£000s

48,603
13,609
439
894
–
55
14,997

2008
£000s

54,822
15,624
924
424
(4)
(35)
16,933

83

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 84

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued

9. Earnings per share

The calculations of basic and diluted earnings per share were based on the profit attributable to ordinary shareholders and a weighted
average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the related period as shown in the tables below:

Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders

84

Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of basic earnings per share
Effect of shares to be issued as deferred consideration
Effect of employee share schemes
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for the purposes of diluted earnings per share

Basic earnings per share (pence)

Diluted earnings per share (pence)

Year
ended
31 Dec
2009
£000s

Year
ended 
31 Dec
2008
£000s

33,606

37,889

000s

000s

212,943
286
2,347
215,576

15.78

15.59

210,546
886
2,049
213,481

18.00

17.75

The directors consider that earnings per share before amortisation provides a more meaningful measure of the Group’s performance than
statutory earnings per share.The calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share before amortisation of acquired intangibles was based
on the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year as shown above, the profit attributable to ordinary
shareholders before the amortisation of acquired intangible assets and the tax thereon as shown in the table below:

Year
ended
31 Dec
2009
£000s

33,606
3,869
(1,106)
36,369

17.08

16.87

Year
ended
31 Dec
2008
£000s

37,889
2,690
(752)
39,827

18.92

18.66

Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders
Amortisation of acquired intangibles
Tax on amortisation of acquired intangibles
Adjusted profit attributable to shareholders

Basic earnings per share before amortisation (pence)

Diluted earnings per share before amortisation (pence)

Report and Accounts 2009

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 85

10. Intangible assets

Intellectual 
property rights
£000s

Customer 
relationships
£000s

Cost
At 1 January 2009
Additions
Reduction in deferred consideration
Adjustment to prior year estimates
Foreign exchange differences
At 31 December 2009

201
–
–
–
–
201

Aggregate amortisation and impairment losses
At 1 January 2009
Amortisation
Foreign exchange differences
At 31 December 2009
Net book value at 31 December 2009

201
–
–
201
–

22,355
12,045
–
–
990
35,390

2,387
3,129
94
5,610
29,780

Intellectual
property rights
£000s

Customer
relationships
£000s

Cost
At 1 January 2008
Additions
Adjustment to prior year estimates
Foreign exchange differences
At 31 December 2008

201
–
–
–
201

Aggregate amortisation and impairment losses
At 1 January 2008
Amortisation
Foreign exchange differences
At 31 December 2008
Net book value at 31 December 2008
Net book value at 31 December 2007

201
–
–
201
–
–

4,872
12,727
2,508
2,248
22,355

672
1,607
108
2,387
19,968
4,200

Order
backlog
£000s

1,682
170
–
–
20
1,872

469
519
–
988
884

Order
backlog
£000s

–
1,682
–
–
1,682

–
469
–
469
1,213
–

Accounts

Trade
names
£000s

1,327
–
–
–
56
1,383

700
221
(6)
915
468

Goodwill
£000s

Total
£000s

255,146
18,742
(32)
269
907
275,032

12,221
–
–
12,221
262,811

280,711
30,957
(32)
269
1,973
313,878

15,978
3,869
88
19,935
293,943

85

Trade names
£000s

Goodwill
£000s

Total
£000s

–
1,206
–
121
1,327

–
614
86
700
627
–

218,860
24,628
(2,488)
14,146
255,146

12,221
–
–
12,221
242,925 
206,639 

223,933
40,243
20
16,515
280,711

13,094
2,690
194
15,978
264,733
210,839

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  23/3/10  15:25  Page 86

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued

10. Intangible assets continued

Adjustment to prior year estimates

Acquisitions in 2008 were originally stated
at provisional values.These fair values have
now been finalised.

These adjustments have not been adjusted
in the prior year balance sheet on grounds
of immateriality in accordance with IAS 8.

Of the adjustment to 2008 prior year
estimates, £2,508,000 related to the
recognition of customer relationship
intangibles in respect of JD Consulting.

Goodwill acquired in a business
combination is allocated at acquisition to

the cash generating units (CGUs) that are
expected to benefit from that business
combination.The Group has re-presented
the allocation to CGUs on the basis of this
year’s revised segmentation.

86

Planning and Development

GB
Ireland
Australia

Total Planning and Development

Energy

Environmental Management

31 Dec 2009
£000s

31 Dec 2008
£000s

75,160
48,420
30,236
153,816

74,979
51,193
8,188
134,360

77,797

77,545

31,198
262,811

31,020
242,925

The Group tests annually for impairment, or
more frequently if there are indications that
goodwill might be impaired.

The recoverable amounts of the cash
generating units have been determined
from value in use calculations.The key
assumptions for the value in use
calculations are those regarding the
discount rates, growth rates and expected
changes to charge out rates during the
period. Management estimates discount
rates using post-tax rates that reflect
current market assessments of the time
value of money and the risks specific to the

cash generating units.The Group used a
discount rate of 10.6% based on its WACC.
Growth rates are based on management’s
expectations of future business volumes
and range from 0.6% to 3.6% per annum.
Changes in charge out rates are based on
past practices and expectations of future
changes in the respective markets.

The Group prepares cash flow forecasts
derived from the most recent financial
budgets approved by management and
extrapolates cash flows for the following
four years.The Group assumes a perpetuity
based terminal value.

Irish CGU

The Irish CGU’s recoverable amount
exceeds its carrying amount by £12.0m. If
the Group’s forecast growth rates in
respect of the Irish CGU (estimated to be
between 1.0% and 2.6%) reduce by 6
percentage points (to between - 5.0% and -
3.4%) or the Group’s discount rate
increases by 1.5 percentage points, the
CGU’s carrying amount would equal its
recoverable amount.

Report and Accounts 2009

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 87

11. Property, plant and equipment

Cost or valuation
At 1 January 2009
Additions 
Disposals
Additions through acquisition
Foreign exchange differences
At 31 December 2009

Depreciation
At 1 January 2009
Charge for the year
Disposals
Foreign exchange differences
At 31 December 2009
Net book value at 31 December 2008
Net book value at 31 December 2009

Freehold
land and
buildings
£000s

Alterations
to leasehold
premises
£000s

12,142
– 
–
– 
(736)
11,406

2,148
226 
–
(94) 

2,280
9,994
9,126

1,636
275 
(160)
1,339 
208 
3,298

725 
313 
(161)
21 
898 
911 
2,400 

Fixtures,
fittings,
IT and
equipment
£000s

47,208
3,511
(4,775)
3,886 
38
49,868

34,019
5,999
(4,608)
(518)
34,892
13,189
14,976

Motor
vehicles
£000s

1,407
163 
(272)
1,315 
180 
2,793

926 
330 
(198)
11 
1,069 
481 
1,724 

Accounts

Total
£000s

62,393 
3,949 
(5,207)
6,540 
(310) 
67,365 

37,818
6,868
(4,967)
(580)
39,139
24,575
28,226

87

At 31 December 2009 the Group had alterations to leasehold properties, motor vehicles and office equipment held under finance lease
contracts with net book values of £1,313,000, £1,078,000 and £2,092,000 respectively.

Cost or valuation
At 1 January 2008
Additions through acquisition
Additions 
Disposals
Foreign exchange differences
At 31 December 2008

Depreciation
At 1 January 2008
Provided for the year
Disposals
Foreign exchange differences
At 31 December 2008
Net book value at 31 December 2007
Net book value at 31 December 2008

Freehold
land and
buildings
£000s

Alterations
to leasehold
premises
£000s

11,042
– 
– 
(1,080)
2,180
12,142

1,839
207 
(170)
272 
2,148
9,203
9,994

1,211
57 
403 
(109)
74 
1,636

557 
228 
(109)
49 
725 
654 
911 

Fixtures,
fittings,
IT and
equipment
£000s

43,155
729 
5,435
(5,802)
3,691
47,208

31,849
5,448
(5,812)
2,534
34,019
11,306
13,189

Motor
vehicles
£000s

1,276
68 
106 
(170)
127 
1,407

733 
229 
(124)
88 
926 
543 
481 

Total
£000s

56,684 
854 
5,944 
(7,161)
6,072 
62,393 

34,978
6,112
(6,215)
2,943
37,818
21,706
24,575

At 31 December 2008 the Group had motor vehicles and office equipment held under finance lease contracts with net book values of
£111,000 and £2,000 respectively.

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 88

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued

12. Subsidiaries

A list of the significant subsidiaries, including the name, country of incorporation and proportion of ownership interests is given in Note 5
to the Parent Company’s financial statements on page 112.

13.Trade and other receivables

88

Trade receivables
Less provision for impairment of trade receivables
Trade receivables net
Accrued income
Less provision for impairment of accrued income
Accrued income net
Prepayments
Other debtors

31 Dec
2009
£000s

98,138
(5,281)
92,857
41,598
(4,005)
37,593
5,364
3,433
139,247

31 Dec
2008
£000s

117,433
(6,143)
111,290
41,536
(4,136)
37,400
6,555
2,362
157,607

The Group’s trade and other receivables
All amounts shown under trade and other
All amounts shown under trade and other receivables fall due within one year.
have been reviewed for signs of impairment.
receivables fall due within one year.
The carrying value of trade and other receivables is considered a reasonable approximation of fair value.
Certain trade receivables were found to be
The carrying value of trade and other
The Group’s trade and other receivables have been reviewed for signs of impairment. Certain trade receivables were found to be impaired
impaired and a provision of £5,281,000
Certain trade receivables are past due but
receivables is considered a reasonable
and a provision of £[x] (2006:£[x]) has been recorded accordingly. Certain accrued income balances have been found to be impaired and
(2008: £6,143,000) has been recorded
have not been impaired.These relate to
approximation of fair value due to their
a provision of £[x] (2006: £[x]) have been recorded against them.The individ4a00aired balances mainly relate to customers who are
accordingly. Certain accrued income balances
customers where we have no history of
short term nature and the provisions for
experiencing unexpected financial difficulties.
have been found to be impaired and a
default and no concerns over their financial
impairment recorded against them.
provision of £4,005,000 (2008: £4,136,000)
Certain trade and other receivables are past due but have not been impaired.These relate to customers where we have no history of
situation.The ages of financial assets past
has been recorded against them.
default and no concerns over their financial situation.The age of financial assets past due but not impaired is as follows:
due but not impaired is as follows:

The individually impaired balances 
mainly relate to items under discussion 
with customers.

Ageing

Not more than three months
More than three months

Movements in impairment

As at 1 January 2009
Income statement charge
Receivables written off during the year as uncollectible
Additions through acquisitions
Foreign exchange
As at 31 December 2009

As at 1 January 2008
Income statement charge
Receivables written off during the year as uncollectible
Additions through acquisitions
Foreign exchange
As at 31 December 2008

Report and Accounts 2009

2009
£000s

11,131
14,524
25,655

Trade receivables Accrued income
£000s

£000s

6,143 
11 
(1,809)
1,066 
(130)
5,281 

2,695 
3,098 
(164)
117 
397 
6,143 

4,136 
873 
(1,714)
848 
(138)
4,005 

2,383 
2,398 
(1,220)
– 
575 
4,136 

2008
£000s

15,375
16,906
32,281

Total
£000s

10,279
884 
(3,523)
1,914
(268)
9,286

5,078
5,496
(1,384)
117 
972 
10,279

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 89

13.Trade and other receivables continued

The carrying amounts of the Group’s trade and other receivables are denominated as follows:

UK Pound Sterling
Euro
US Dollar
Canadian Dollar
Australian Dollar
Other

Accounts

31 Dec
2009
£000s

54,913
37,904
13,285
3,651
29,056
438
139,247

31 Dec
2008
£000s

63,045
51,058
24,899
5,887
10,794
1,924
157,607

The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying amount of each class of receivable mentioned above.

89

14.Trade and other payables

Trade creditors
Creditors for taxation and social security
Other creditors
Deferred income
Accruals

31 Dec
2009
£000s

16,822
11,053
3,039
13,120
24,644
68,678

31 Dec
2008
£000s

23,042
13,555
3,476
14,408
33,387
87,868

All amounts shown under trade and other payables fall due for payment within one year.

The carrying values of trade and other payables are considered to be a reasonable approximation of fair value due to the short term
nature of these liabilities.

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 90

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued

15. Borrowings

Bank loans
Bank overdraft
Finance lease creditor

31 Dec
2009
£000s

41,949
–
4,505
46,454

90

Bank
loans
2009
£000s

Other
loans
2009
£000s

Total
2009
£000s

Bank
loans
2008
£000s

Other
loans
2008
£000s

The borrowings are repayable as follows:

On demand or in not more than one year
In the second year
In the third to fifth years inclusive

Less amount due for settlement within 12 months
Amount due for settlement after 12 months

419
256
41,274
41,949
419
41,530

1,383
1,213
1,909
4,505
1,383
3,122

1,802
1,469
43,183
46,454
1,802
44,652

407
–
45,148
45,555
407
45,148

49
27
12
88
49
39

31 Dec
2008
£000s

45,174
381
88
45,643

Total
2008
£000s

456
27
45,160
45,643
456
45,187

The principal features of the Group’s
borrowings are as follows:

(i)

(ii)

An uncommitted £1,000,000 bank
overdraft facility, repayable on
demand.

The Group has two principal 
bank loans:

(a) A revolving credit facility of

£125,000,000, incorporating a
bonding facility, with Lloyds TSB Bank
Plc, the Group’s principal bank,
expiring in 2013. Loans carry interest
equal to LIBOR plus a margin
determined by reference to the total
bank borrowing of the Group.

There were loans drawn totalling
£40,931,000 (2008: £45,148,000) 
and bonding facility utilisation of
£7,165,000 (2008: £6,316,000) at 
31 December 2009.

The facility is guaranteed by the
Company and certain subsidiaries 
but no security over the Group’s
assets exists.

(b) Australian Dollar denominated loans
of £1,018,000.The loans were taken
out between September 2004 and
October 2009 by a company that was
acquired by the Group in July 2009.

Repayments commenced in
September 2004 and will continue
until September 2014.The loans are
guaranteed by interlocking guarantees
between the acquired company’s
entities, fixed and floating charges 
over its assets and a letter of credit
provided by Lloyds TSB Bank Plc.

The carrying amounts of our long term
borrowings approximate fair value as the
borrowings have been transacted in the
past two months and the loan is revolving
in nature.

Loan liquidity risk profile

2009

2008

< 1 year
2 years
3-5 years

1,736,668
1,736,668
43,604,715
47,078,051

1,303,839
1,303,839
48,459,132
51,066,810

The liquidity risk profile above shows the
expected cashflows in respect of the
Group’s loan facilities assuming that the
loan balance at year end remains constant
until expiry of the facilities. It also assumes
that interest and foreign exchange rates
remain constant at the rates existing at the
year end for that period.

Report and Accounts 2009

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 91

Accounts

16. Obligations under finance leases

Amounts payable under finance leases:

Minimum
lease 
payments
2009
£000s

1,717
3,550
5,267

Less
future
interest
charges
2009
£000s

(334)
(428)
(762)

Present
value of
minimum
lease
payments
2009
£000s

1,383
3,122
4,505

Minimum
lease 
payments
2008
£000s

54
42
96

Less
future
interest
charges
2008
£000s

(5)
(3)
(8)

Present
value of
minimum
lease 
payments
2008
£000s

49
39
88

Within one year
In two to five years

During the year the Group was assigned a number of motor vehicles under finance lease agreements as part of its acquired businesses.The
For the year ended 31 December 2009, the
average lease term is three years.
average effective borrowing rate was 8.9%.
Interest rates are fixed at the contract date.
All leases are on a fixed repayment basis
and no arrangements have been entered
into for contingent rental payments.

The Group’s obligations under finance
leases are secured by interlocking
guarantees between certain Group entities,
fixed and floating charges over Group
assets, the lessors’ rights over the leased
assets and a letter of credit provided by 
Lloyds TSB Bank Plc.

The carrying amount of obligations under
finance leases is considered to be a
reasonable approximation of fair value.

91

17. Deferred consideration

The liability in respect of deferred consideration comprises shares and interest bearing and non-interest bearing cash obligations due to the
vendors of acquired businesses.

Cash due within one year:

Interest bearing
Non-interest bearing
Shares due within one year

Cash due between one and two years:

Interest bearing
Non-interest bearing

Shares due between one and two years

Cash due between two and five years:
Interest bearing

Total deferred consideration payable
Less amount due for settlement within 12 months
Amount due for settlement after 12 months

31 Dec
2009
£000s

10,210
4,822
620
15,652

5,640
–
–
5,640

3,649
3,649

24,941
15,652
9,289

31 Dec
2008
£000s

7,525
8,440
620
16,585

4,517
4,386
620
9,523

1,940
1,940

28,048
16,585
11,463

Deferred consideration is recorded at present value calculated with reference to the local rates of the acquisitions concerned (varying
between 2.84% and 6.34%).The movement in fair value is taken through the profit and loss in the financing costs line.

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 92

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued

18. Provisions

Warranty

Property
Property
The provision for property costs relates to operating lease rentals and related costs on vacated property and will be utilised within [7]
This provision is in respect of contractual
The provision for property costs relates to
years.
obligations and will be utilised within 
operating lease rentals and related costs on
5 years.
vacated property and will be utilised within
Warranty
16 years.
This provision is in respect of the pre-acquisition contractual obligations of acquired entities and will be utilised within 
[9] years.

This provision is in respect of reinstatement
obligations related to leasehold properties
and will be utilised within 16 years.

Dilapidations

Property
£000s

Warranty
£000s

Dilapidations
£000s

92

As at 1 January 2009
Additional provision in the year
Utilised in year
On acquisition of subsidiary
Exchange difference
At 31 December 2009

Due as follows:
Within one year
After more than one year

1,337
585
(273)
75
(56)
1,668

951
–
(429)
–
(12)
510

The carrying value of the provisions disclosed above is a reasonable approximation of their fair value.

19. Deferred taxation

The movement for the year in the Group’s net deferred tax position was as follows:

At 1 January
Charge to income for the year
Charge to equity for the year
Liability acquired on acquisition of subsidiary
Exchange differences
At 31 December

2,698
35
(511)
140
3
2,365

2009
£000s

1,324
3,219
4,543

2009
£000s

(6,746)
821
148
(4,015)
1
(9,791)

Total
£000s

4,986
620
(1,213)
215
(65)
4,543

2008
£000s

1,417
3,569
4,986

2008
£000s

114
(2,421)
(971)
(3,380)
(88)
(6,746)

Report and Accounts 2009

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 93

Accounts

19. Deferred taxation continued

Deferred tax assets

At 1 January 2008
Reclassifications
Charge to income for the year
Charge to equity for the year
Asset acquired on acquisition of subsidiary
Exchange differences
At 1 January 2009
Reclassifications
Charge to income for the year
Charge to equity for the year
Asset acquired on acquisition of subsidiary
Exchange differences
At 31 December 2009

Deferred tax liabilities

At 1 January 2008
Reclassifications
Charge to income for the year
Asset acquired on acquisition of subsidiary
Exchange differences
At 1 January 2009
Reclassifications
Charge to income for the year
Asset acquired on acquisition of subsidiary
Exchange differences
At 31 December 2009

Depreciation
in excess of
capital
allowances
£000s

Employment
benefits
£000s

Tax losses
£000s

Provisions
£000s

Share based
payments
£000s

487
426
(194)
–
5
28
752
–
66
–
(6)
18
830

805
–
5
–
62
44
916
–
(208)
–
851
63
1,622

63
–
(35)
–
–
–
28
–
(228)
–
230
(1)
29

344
211
(286)
–
179
28
476
(476)
–
–
–
–
–

1,392
–
(364)
(971)
–
–
57
–
265
148
–
–
470

Total
£000s

3,091
637
(874)
(971)
246
100
2,229
(476)
(105)
148
1,075
80
2,951

93

Foreign 
exchange on
investments
£000s

Revaluation
of properties
£000s

Tax 
deductible
goodwill
£000s

Provisions
£000s

Other
£000s

Total
£000s

–
(211)
(1,416)
–
–
(1,627)
–
742
–
–
(885)

(274)
–
–
–
(87)
(361)
–
–
–
29
(332)

(2,492)
(417)
(56)
(3,775)
(34)
(6,774)
(82)
569
(4,070)
25
(10,332)

–
–
–
–
–
–
476
(288)
(1,020)
(137)
(969)

(211)
(9)
(75)
149
(67)
(213)
82
(97)
–
4
(224)

(2,977)
(637)
(1,547)
(3,626)
(188)
(8,975)
476
926
(5,090)
(79)
(12,742)

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 94

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued

20. Share capital

Ordinary shares of 3p each

240,000,000

7,200

240,000,000

7,200

Authorised
2009
Number

Authorised
2009
£000s

Authorised
2008
Number

Authorised
2008
£000s

94

Ordinary shares of 3p each
At 1 January
Issued under share option schemes
Issued under save as you earn schemes
Issued under the Share Incentive Plan
Issued in respect of the Performance Share Plan
Issued in respect of the Long Term Incentive Plan
Issued in consideration for acquisitions during the year
Issued in respect of deferred consideration related to
acquisitions in prior years
At 31 December

Ordinary shares held by the ESOP Trust
Ordinary shares held by the SIP Trust

Issued and fully paid
2009
£000s

2009
Number

Issued and fully paid
2008
£000s

2008
Number

213,286,497
313,713
1,000
457,668
384,006
386,955
–

417,438
215,247,277

6,399
9
–
14
11
12
–

12
6,457

210,632,004
283,011
56,148
317,623
409,940
407,194
1,088,665

91,912
213,286,497

6,319
8
2
10
12
12
33

3
6,399

2009
Number

2008
Number

859,575
2,905,608

668,111
2,442,526

The ESOP Trust has elected to waive the dividend on the unallocated ordinary shares held.

The table below shows options outstanding at 31 December 2009.

There are options over 15,000 of the shares held in the ESOP Trust outstanding that are included in the table below.These are exercisable
between 2005 and 2011 at an exercisable price range of 153p to 171p.

Period exercisable 

Number 

Exercise price (p)

2003 - 2010
2004 - 2011
2005 - 2012
2006 - 2013
2007 - 2014
2008 - 2015
2011 - 2018

86,600
62,750
116,166
233,312
61,455
297,948
315,000
1,173,231

125 - 143
136 - 154
125 - 149
111 - 171
149
111 - 147
295

Please see page 66 in the Report of the Directors for details of the Group’s capital management procedures.

Report and Accounts 2009

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 95

21. Other reserves

At 1 January 2008
Changes in equity during 2008
Exchange differences
Issue of new shares
At 31 December 2008

Changes in equity during 2009
Exchange differences
Issue of new shares
At 31 December 2009

Accounts

Merger
reserve
£000s

Employee
trust
£000s

Shares to
be issued
£000s

Translation
reserve
£000s

Total
other
£000s

16,993

(2,943)

222

3,244

17,516

–
3,086
20,079

–
608
20,687

–
(640)
(3,583)

–
(836)
(4,419)

–
(222)
–

23,811
–
27,055

23,811
2,224
43,551

–
–
–

(3,804)
–
23,251

(3,804)
(228)
39,519

95

The following describes the nature and purpose of each reserve within equity:

Reserve 

Description and purpose

Share premium

Premium on shares issued in excess of nominal value, other than on shares issued in respect of acquisitions when
merger relief is taken.

Merger reserve

Premium on shares issued in respect of acquisitions when merger relief is taken.

Employee trust 

Own shares held by the SIP and ESOP trusts.

Shares to be issued 

Shares to be issued in respect of deferred consideration, where the number of shares to be issued 
is fixed.

Translation reserve 

Cumulative gains/losses arising on retranslating the net assets of overseas operations into sterling.

Retained earnings 

Cumulative net gains and losses recognised in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income and
consolidated statement of changes in equity.

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 96

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued

22. Dividends

Amounts recognised as distributions to equity holders during the period:
Final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2008 of 1.91p (2007: 1.66p) per share
Interim dividend for the year ended 31 December 2009 of 2.01p (2008: 1.75p) per share

Proposed final dividend for the year ended 31 December 2009 of 2.19p (2008: 1.91p) per share

Year
ended
31 Dec
2009
£000s

4,093
4,317
8,410

4,728

Year
ended
31 Dec
2008
£000s

3,498
3,713
7,211

4,088

The proposed final dividend is subject to approval by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting and has not been included as a liability in
the financial statements.

96

23. Operating lease arrangements

At 31 December 2009 the Group’s total remaining commitments as lessee under non-cancellable operating leases for certain of its office
properties and motor vehicles was as follows:

Commitments

Within one year
In two to five years
After five years

Operating leases - lessor

Property
2009
£000s

9,639
24,456
17,941
52,036

Property
2008
£000s

6,815
19,914
22,876
49,605

Other
2009
£000s

2,710
2,713
–
5,423

Other
2008
£000s

2,961
3,677

–   

6,638

Certain properties have been vacated prior to the end of the lease term. Where possible the Group always endeavours to sub-lease such
vacant space on short term lets. The sub-lease rental income during the year ended 31 December 2009 was £191,000 (2008: £111,000).

The minimum rent receivable under non-cancellable operating leases is as follows:

Receivables

Within one year
In two to five years
After five years

2009
£000s

107
171
14
292

2008
£000s

127
260 
36 
423 

Report and Accounts 2009

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 97

Accounts

24. Related party transactions

Related parties as defined by IAS 24, are the subsidiary companies and members of the Executive Board.Transactions between the
the Company and its subsidiaries have been
Related parties, as defined by IAS 24, are
Company and its subsidiaries have been eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed in this note.There were no transactions within
eliminated on consolidation and are not
the subsidiary companies and members of
the year in which the Directors had any interest.
disclosed in this note.There were no
the Executive Board.Transactions between

transactions within the year in which the
Directors had any interest.

25. Notes to the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

Profit before tax
Adjustments for:

Interest payable and similar charges
Interest receivable
Depreciation 
Amortisation of acquired intangibles
Share based payment expense
Loss/(profit) on sale of property, plant and equipment
Share of profit of associates

Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables
(Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables
Cash generated from operations

Year ended
31 Dec
2009
£000s

Year ended 
31 Dec
2008
£000s

48,603

54,822

97

3,113
(268)
6,868
3,869
3,280
152
(78)
31,223
(26,179)
70,583

4,424
(384)
6,112
2,690
2,794
(179)
–
(8,175)
5,282
67,386

The table below provides an analysis of net bank borrowings, comprising cash and cash equivalents, interest bearing bank loans and finance
leases, during the year ended 31 December 2009.

Cash and cash equivalents
Bank loans
Finance lease creditor 
Net bank borrowings

At
31 Dec 2008 
£000s 

16,707
(45,174)
(88)
(28,555)

Cash flow 
£000s 

Acquisitions
£000s 

Foreign
Exchange
£000s

At
31 Dec 2009
£000s

(4,366)
9,023
599
5,256

_
(4,007)
(4,519)
(8,526)

1,350
(1,791)
(497)
(938)

13,691
(41,949)
(4,505)
(32,763)

26. Major non-cash transactions

There were no major non-cash transactions during the year.

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 98

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued

27. Acquisitions

Conics Ltd

The Group completed the acquisition of
100% of the issued share capital of Conics
Ltd on 30 July 2009. Conics is a multi-
disciplinary consultancy based on the East
coast of Australia, primarily in Queensland.
This transaction has been accounted for
under the purchase method of accounting.
Prior to acquisition, Conics kept their own

management accounts and adding their
results to those of the rest of the Group
would produce Group revenue for the
period of £464,154,000 and Group profit
before tax of £51,950,000. Intangible assets
arising on acquisition have been recognised
at fair value.The residual excess over the
net assets acquired, including intangible
assets, is recognised as goodwill in the
financial statements.

The Group has allotted provisional fair
values to the net assets acquired as it did
not have complete information at the
balance sheet date. Details of the carrying
values of the acquired net assets and the
provisional fair values allotted to them by
the Group are as follows:

98

Intangible assets:

Customer relationships 
Order backlog 
Other intangibles 

Property, plant and equipment 
Cash
Other assets 
Other liabilities 
Net assets acquired 

Consideration
Initial consideration - cash 
Deferred consideration - cash 
Expenses of acquisition 
Total cost of acquisition 

Goodwill arising on acquisition 

Book value
£000s

Fair value
£000s

–
–
5,259
6,540
505
11,764
(13,373)
10,695

12,045
170
–
6,540
505
11,764
(17,037)
13,987

21,132
11,162
435
32,729

18,742

The fair value adjustments made to the
preacquisition carrying values to determine
provisional fair values relate to the
recognition of intangible fixed assets and
the associated deferred tax.

The Group has not recognised a trade
name intangible on the basis of materiality
and has recently commenced the
rebranding of Conics to RPS.

Goodwill represents the value of the
assembled workforce acquired.The

contribution of Conics for the period post
acquisition to Group revenue has been
£15,559,000 and to Group profit before
tax has been £2,595,000.

Prior period acquisitions

In 2008 the Group completed the
acquisition of ten companies - Kraan
Consulting Holding BV, RW Gregory LLP,
WTW and Associates Ltd, Oceanfix
International Ltd,The Land Management
Unit Trust Ltd, Rudall Blanchard Associates

Group Ltd,The Geocet Group LLC,
Mountainheath Services Ltd, Paras Ltd and
Business and Environmental
Communications Ltd.The provisional fair
values allotted to the net assets of these
acquisitions have now been finalised.The
net effect has been to credit net assets
acquired by £237,000 relating to the
recognition of additional liabilities and the
associated tax effects.

Report and Accounts 2009

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 99

28.Derivatives and other
financial instruments

Set out below are the narrative disclosures
relating to financial instruments.

It is exposed to a lesser extent to liquidity
risk.The Board reviews and agrees policies
for managing each of these risks and they
are summarised below.

Financial instruments

Foreign currency risk

The Group’s financial assets comprise cash
and trade and other receivables which are
categorised as “Loans and other
receivables” and held at amortised cost.

The Group’s financial liabilities comprise
bank loans and trade and other payables
which are categorised as “Other financial
liabilities” and held at amortised cost. The
fair value of the loan is determined by
discounting at the loan interest rate. The
Group occasionally uses forward foreign
currency contracts to manage transactional
currency risks arising from the Group’s
operations.

It is, and has been throughout the period
under review, the Group’s policy that no
trading in financial instruments shall be
undertaken.

Foreign currency risk and interest rate risk
are the most significant aspects for the
Group in the area of financial instruments.

The Group, which is based in the UK and
reports in sterling, has investments in
overseas operations in the Netherlands,
Ireland, USA, Canada and Australia that
have functional currencies other than
sterling. As a result the Group’s balance
sheet and income statement can be
affected by movement in the exchange rate
between sterling and the functional
currencies of overseas operations.The most
important exchange rate as far as the
Group is concerned is the pound/euro rate.

The fair value of the forward foreign
exchange contracts held at year end was 
not material.

The Group does not hedge balance sheet
and income statement translation exposures.

Accounts

credit facility principally in sterling at fixed
rates of interest for the term of the loan.
The Group’s overdraft bears interest at
floating rates. Surplus funds are placed on
short-term deposit or held within accounts
bearing interest related to bank base rate.

Liquidity risk

The Group has strong cash flow and the
funds generated by operating companies
are managed on a country basis.The Group
also considers its long-term funding
requirements as part of the annual business
planning cycle. Please see note 15 for
further detail of the Group’s bank facilities.

Credit risk

The Group is mainly exposed to credit risk
from credit sales. It is Group policy,
implemented locally, to assess the credit risk
of new customers before entering
contracts.The Group does not enter into
complex derivatives to manage credit risk.

Fair values

99

Interest rate risk

The Group draws down short term loans,
that may be renewed, against its revolving

The fair value of the financial assets and
liabilities of the Group are considered to be
materially equivalent to their book value.

Classification of financial instruments

Cash
Trade and other receivables
Loans and other receivables 

Bank loans
Trade and other payables
Other financial liabilities

2009
£000s

13,691
139,247
152,938

41,949
68,678
110,627

2008
£000s

17,088
157,607
174,695

45,555
87,868
133,423

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 100

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued

29. Foreign currency risk
The table below shows the extent to which
Group companies have monetary assets
and liabilities in currencies other than their

own functional currency. Foreign exchange
differences arising on the translation of
these assets and liabilities were taken to the

income statement of the Group companies
during the year.

Net foreign currency monetary assets/(liabilities) at 31 December 2009

Sterling
£000s

Euro US Dollar
£000s

£000s

Norwegian Australian
Dollar
£000s

Krone
£000s

Central
African
Francs
£000s

Russian
Roubles
£000s

Canadian
Dollars
£000s

Other
£000s

Total
£000s

100

Functional currency of 
Group operation
Sterling
Euro
Australian Dollar
Canadian Dollar
Malaysian Ringgit
At 31 December 2009

–
90
(181)
(252)
–
(343)

12,370
–
–
(5)
–
12,365

1,018
(21)
790
(89)
(246)
1,452

177
–
–
–
–
177

1,104
–
–
–
(36)
1,068

99
–
–
–
–
99

80
–
–
–
–
80

(1,045)
–
(28)
–
–
(1,073)

(152)
–
39
–
–
(113)

13,651
69
620
(346)
(282)
13,712

Net foreign currency monetary assets/(liabilities) at 31 December 2008

Sterling
£000s

Euro US Dollar
£000s

£000s

Norwegian Australian
Dollar
£000s

Krone
£000s

Canadian
Dollar
£000s

Danish
Krone
£000s

Russian
Rouble
£000s

Other
£000s

Total
£000s

Functional currency of 
Group operation
Sterling
Euro
Australian Dollar
Canadian Dollar
Malaysian Ringitt
At 31 December 2008

–
224
111
143
–
478

(641)
–
59
–
–
(582)

1,376
(32)
(138)
(279)
(91)
836

325
–
–
–
–
325

183
–
–
–
–
183

162
–
(3)
–
–
159

131
–
–
–
–
131

310
–
–
–
–
310

30
–
88
–
–
118

1,876
192
117
(136)
(91)
1,958

Foreign currency sensitivity

The Group considers the volatility of
currency markets over the year to be
representative of the foreign currency risk 
it is exposed to.The main exposures the
Group had at year end were Euros and US
Dollars. Over the year these currencies

showed volatilities of up to 14% and 24%
respectively. If Sterling strengthened against
these currencies by 14% and 24%, the
impact would be to reduce Group profit by
£69,000.
these currencies the impact would have

If Sterling had weakened against

been to increase Group profit by £95,000.
This impact is calculated by applying a
typical contract period of 14 days.These
movements would have had no impact on
Group equity and reserves.

Report and Accounts 2009

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 101

Accounts

30. Interest rate risk

Interest rate risk and profile of financial liabilities and assets

The interest rate risk profile of the Group’s financial liabilities which at 31 December 2009 comprised deferred consideration, finance lease
obligations and bank loans, were as follows:

Currency 

Sterling
Euro
Australian Dollar
Canadian Dollar
US Dollar
At 31 December

Floating rate financial liabilities
2008
£000s 

2009
£000s

Fixed rate financial liabilities
2008 
£000s  

2009
£000s

–
–
–
–
–
–

–
257
–
124
–
381

7,509
1,567
52,951
443
8,925
71,395

37,803
6,047
11,725
842
16,893
73,310

The maturity profile of financial liabilities is as follows:

Floating rate financial liabilities
2008
£000s 

2009
£000s

Fixed rate financial liabilities
2008 
£000s  

2009
£000s

Within one year
In one to two years
In two to five years

–
–
–
–

381
–
–
381 

17,454
7,110
46,831
71,395

Currency

Sterling
Euro
Australian Dollar
Canadian Dollar
US Dollar

Weighted
average
interest
rate
%
2009

4.9
4.1
5.4
1.4
1.4
4.8

16,660 
9,325 
47,325 
73,310 

Weighted
average
interest
rate 
%
2008

3.6
3.8
5.9
3.7
2.2
3.7

101

2009
£000s

7,509
1,567
52,951
443
8,925
71,395

2009
£000s

17,454
7,110
46,831
71,395

Total
2008
£000s

37,803
6,304
11,725
966
16,893
73,691

Total
2008
£000s

17,041 
9,325 
47,325 
73,691 

Fixed rate financial liabilities
Weighted
average
period for
which rate
is fixed
–  months
2008

Weighted
average
period for
which rate
is fixed
–  months
2009

7
7
9
1
1
7

5
5
6
1
2
5

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 102

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued

30. Interest rate risk continued

Cash balances at year end

Currency

Sterling
Euro
US Dollar
Australian Dollar
Canadian Dollar
Other
At 31 December

2009
£000s

(1,816)
8,207
2,980
2,396
1,559
365
13,691

2008
£000s

(1,153)
11,004
3,569
2,399
409
860
17,088

102

Cash balances are held in either non-interest bearing current accounts or instant access deposit accounts bearing floating rate interest.

Borrowing facilities
The Group has the following undrawn committed borrowing facilities available in respect of which all conditions precedent had been met.

The undrawn borrowing facilities comprise revolving credit facilities that expire between two and five years where interest costs are fixed 
at the time drawings are made. During 2009, the Group had an overdraft facility expiring within one year, carrying floating rate interest.

Expiring in more than 2 years but not more than 5 years

31 Dec
2009
£000s

31 Dec
2008
£000s

76,904

48,536

Interest rate sensitivity

The Group considers the volatility of interest rates over the year to be representative of the potential interest rate risk it is exposed to.
Over 2009, the weighted average interest rates the Group pays have increased by 1.1%. A 1.1% decrease in interest rates would increase
Group profit by £460,000. A further 1.1% increase in interest rates would decrease Group profit by £460,000.

Report and Accounts 2009

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 103

Accounts

31. Credit Risk

The Group’s exposure to credit risk is limited to the carrying amount of financial assets recognised at the balance sheet date, as
summarised below:

Class of financial asset

Cash and cash equivalents
Trade and other receivables

2009
£000s

2008
£000s

13,691
130,450
144,141

17,088 
148,690 
165,778 

The directors consider the above financial assets that are not impaired to be of good credit quality including those that are past due. See
In respect of trade and other receivables,
The directors consider the above financial
note 12 for further detail on receivables that are past due.
the group is not exposed to any significant
assets that are not impaired to be of good
credit risk exposure to any single
credit quality including those that are past
None of the group’s assets are secured by collateral.
counterparty or any group of
due. See note 13 for further detail on
In respect of trade and other receivables, the group is not exposed to any significant credit risk exposure to any single counterparty or any
counterparties with similar characteristics.
receivables that are past due.
group of counterparties with similar characteristics.
None of the group’s assets are secured 
The credit risk for liquid funds is considered negligible, since the counterparties are reputable banks with high quality external credit ratings.
by collateral.

The credit risk for liquid funds is considered
negligible, since the counterparties are
reputable banks with high quality external
credit ratings and are supported by the
government.

103

32. Share-based payments

In accordance with IFRS 2, the Group has
recognised an expense to the income
statement representing the fair value of
outstanding equity settled share based
payment awards to employees which have
not vested as at 1 January 2009 for the
period ended 31 December 2009.

The Group has calculated the fair market
value of options using a binomial model
and for whole share awards the fair value
has been based on the market value of 
the shares at the date of grant adjusted 
to take into account some of the terms 
and conditions upon which the shares 
were granted.

Those fair values were charged to the
income statement over the relevant vesting
period adjusted to reflect actual and
expected vesting levels.

It should be noted that the Group has not
relied on the exemption afforded under
IFRS 1 to exclude instruments granted
before 7 November 2002.

Prior to 2004, the Group granted options
and super options to employees under the
Executive Share Option Scheme (“ESOS”)
and Save as You Earn (“SAYE”) scheme.
Under the ESOS, share options are granted
at the market price on the date of grant
with the exercise of options subject to the
satisfaction of corporate performance
conditions and continuity of employment
provisions. For SAYE options, share options
are granted at the market price on the date
of grant. Employees can exercise the SAYE
option at the end of their savings contract.

Since 2004 the Group has incentivised and
motivated employees through the grant of

conditional share awards under the Long
Term Incentive Plan (“LTIP”) for Executive
Directors and other senior directors; the
Performance Share Plan (“PSP”), for senior
managers and staff, and the Share Incentive
Plan (“SIP”), available to staff. Under these
arrangements shares are granted at no cost
to the employee.The release of shares
granted under the LTIP and PSP are subject
to the satisfaction of corporate
performance conditions and continuity of
employment provisions.The release of
shares under the SIP are subject to
continuity of employment provisions.

The following tables set out details of share
schemes activity over the year from 
1 January 2009:

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 104

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued

32. Share-based payments continued

Share Options

Year of 
grant

1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2008

Weighted
average
exercise
price

104

Number
outstanding
31 Dec 2008

19,500
140,600
96,500
240,347
695,744
1,750
315,000
1,509,441

New grants

Exercised

Lapsed

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

(18,000)
(49,000)
(8,000)
(62,976)
(175,737)
–
–
(313,713)

(1,500)
(500)
(1,000)
(8,000)
(16,947)
–
–
(27,947)

Grants
replaced

Number
outstanding
31 Dec 2009

Weighted
average
exercise
price

–
1,500
2,750
500
700
–
–
5,450

–
92,600
90,250
169,871
503,760
1,750
315,000
1,173,231

73p
128p
166p
149p
111p
118p
295p

Vesting
conditions

3 or 5 years
3 or 5 years
3 or 5 years
3 or 5 years
3 or 5 years
3 years
3 years

162p

124p

122p

145p

173p

The weighted average share price at the date of exercise during the period was £1.99.

Number
outstanding
31 Dec 2007

19,500
21,000
161,100
114,623
343,975
810,714
1,750
–
1,472,662

New grants

Exercised

Lapsed

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
315,000
315,000

(9,000)
(1,500)
(21,000)
(57,996)
(90,921)
(102,594)
–
–
(283,011)

(10,500)
–
(1,000)
–
(13,957)
(14,376)
–
–
(39,833)

Grants
replaced

Number
outstanding
31 Dec 2008

Weighted
average
exercise
price

–
–
1,500
39,873
1,250
2,000
–
–
44,623

–
19,500
140,600
96,500
240,347
695,744
1,750
315,000
1,509,441

53p
73p
128p
166p
149p
111p
118p
295p

Vesting
conditions

3 or 5 years
3 or 5 years
3 or 5 years
3 or 5 years
3 or 5 years
3 or 5 years
3 years
3 years

126p

295p

134p

109p

167p

162p

Year of 
grant

1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2008

Weighted
average
exercise
price

The weighted average share price at the date of exercise during the period was £3.10.

Report and Accounts 2009

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 105

Accounts

SAYE

Year of grant

2003

Year of grant

2003

LTIP

Year of grant

2006
2007
2008
2009

Year of grant

2005
2006
2007
2008

Number   

outstanding
31 Dec 2008

Exercised

Lapsed

Number   

outstanding
31 Dec 2009

42,508
42,508

(1,000)
(1,000)

(41,508)
(41,508)

–
–

Number   

outstanding
31 Dec 2007

98,656
98,656

Exercised

(56,148)
(56,148)

Number   

outstanding
31 Dec 2008

42,508
42,508

Lapsed

–
–

Number
outstanding
31 Dec 2008

386,955
347,987
323,804
–
1,058,746

Number
outstanding
31 Dec 2007

407,194
386,955
347,987
–
1,142,136

New grants

Releases

Forfeits

–
–
–
721,812
721,812

(386,955)
–
–
–
(386,955)

–
–
(38,709)
(83,624)
(122,333)

New grants

Releases

Forfeits

–
–
–
323,804
323,804

(407,194)
–
–
–
(407,194)

–
–
–
–
–

Exercise
price

Vesting
conditions

147p

3 or 5 years

Exercise
price

Vesting
conditions

147p

3 or 5 years

105

Number
outstanding
31 Dec 2009

–
347,987
285,095
638,188
1,271,270

Number
outstanding
31 Dec 2008

–
386,955
347,987
323,804
1,058,746

Vesting
conditions

3 years
3 years
3 years
3 years

Vesting
conditions

3 years
3 years
3 years
3 years

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 106

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued

32. Share-based payments continued

PSP

Year of grant

2005
2006
2007
2008
2009

106

Year of grant

2005
2006
2007
2008

SIP

Year of grant

2005
2006
2007
2008
2009

Year of grant

2004
2005
2006
2007
2008

Number
outstanding
31 Dec 2008

9,869
339,111
519,161
108,387
–
976,528

Number
outstanding
31 Dec 2007

299,089
443,719
575,525
–
1,318,333

Number
outstanding
31 Dec 2008

3,539
301,828
272,241
643,794
–
1,221,402

Number
outstanding
31 Dec 2007

57,382
350,984
354,522
324,003
–
1,086,891

New grants

Releases

Lapses

–
–
–
–
1,520,898
1,520,898

(9,869)
(308,064)
(65,098)
(978)
(7,972)
(391,981)

–
(19,003)
(23,872)
(6,508)
(18,292)
(67,675)

New grants

Releases

Lapses

–
–
–
111,058
111,058

(288,335)
(90,640)
(30,848)
(117)
(409,940)

(885)
(13,968)
(25,516)
(2,554)
(42,923)

New grants

Releases

Forfeits

–
–
–
–
639,297
639,297

(100)
(5,754)
(9,306)
(23,244)
(12,525)
(50,929)

(3,439)
(280,702)
(29,075)
(66,449)
(26,944)
(406,609)

New grants

Releases

Forfeits

–
–
–
–
666,448
666,448

(57,382)
(328,884)
(18,799)
(15,652)
(10,189)
(430,906)

–
(18,561)
(33,895)
(36,110)
(12,465)
(101,031)

Number
outstanding
31 Dec 2009

–
12,044
430,191
100,901
1,494,634
2,037,770

Number
outstanding
31 Dec 2008

9,869
339,111
519,161
108,387
976,528

Number
outstanding
31 Dec 2009

–
15,372
233,860
554,101
599,828
1,403,161

Number
outstanding
31 Dec 2008

–
3,539
301,828
272,241
643,794
1,221,402

Vesting
conditions

3 years
3 years
2 or 3 years
1, 2 or 3 years
3 years

Vesting
conditions

3 years
3 years
2 or 3 years
1, 2 or 3 years

Vesting
conditions

3 years
3 years
3 years
3 years
3 years

Vesting
conditions

3 years
3 years
3 years
3 years
3 years

Report and Accounts 2009

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 107

Accounts

33. Events after the balance
sheet date

There were no material post balance 
sheet events.

34. Contingent liabilities

As at 31 December 2009, the Group had
contingent liabilities in respect of contractual
performance guarantees and other matters
entered into, for or on behalf of certain
Group undertakings. It is not expected that
any material liability will arise in respect
thereof, and the Directors estimate that the
fair value of such guarantees is not material.

107

PSP

For the purposes of calculating the fair
value of conditional shares awarded under
the PSP the fair value was calculated as the
market value of the shares at the date of
grant adjusted to reflect the fact that a
participant is not entitled to receive
dividends over the performance period.

Fair value at 
measurement date

Weighted fair value

PSP awards

130.01p - 346.32p

193.55p

1, 2 or 3 years

1.45% - 1.50%

1.45%

Holding period

4.1% - 5.2%

4.1% - 4.5%

SIP

Expected dividend yield

0.76% - 2.44%

For the purposes of calculating the fair
value of conditional shares awarded under
the SIP, the fair value was calculated as the
market value of the shares at the date of
grant. Participants are entitled to receive
dividends over the three year holding
period therefore no adjustment was made
to the market value.

Fair value at 
measurement date

Weighted fair value

Holding period

SIP awards

126.00p - 389.75p

209.22p

3 years

During the year ended 31 December 2009,
the Group recognised expense of
£3,280,000 related to the fair value of the
share based payment arrangements (year
ended 31 December 2008: £2,794,000).

In determining the charge to the income
statement the Group made the following
assumptions with regard to annual lapse
rates as at the date of grant:

Share scheme

Annual lapse rate

ESOS

SAYE

LTIP

PSP

SIP

13%

5%

0%

5%

5%

In addition, the Group estimated that all
other non-market based performance
conditions would be satisfied in full.

rpsgroup.com

Share Options and SAYE
Options

The fair values of the above equity
instruments have been determined
using the following criteria:

Share Options

SAYE

Share price 
on grant

Expected 
volatility

111 - 295.25p

147p

26.8% - 31.6% 26.3% - 28.5%

Expected life

3 or 5 years

3 or 5 years

Expected 
dividend yield

Risk-free 
interest rate

Fair value at 
measurement 
date

Weighted
fair value

33.01p - 94.22p 43.51p - 54.83p

42.93p

50.13p

The volatility has been based on the
annualised average of the standard
deviations of the daily historical
continuously compounded returns of the
Group’s share price over the most
appropriate period from the date of grant.

The risk-free rate of interest was assumed
to be the yield to maturity on a UK Gilt
strip with the term to maturity equal to the
expected life of the option.

The expected dividend yield is an estimate
of the dividend yield at the date of grant for
the duration of the option’s life.

LTIP

For LTIP awards with an earnings per share
performance condition, the fair value has
been calculated as the market value of the
shares on the date of grant adjusted to
reflect the fact that a participant is not
entitled to receive dividends over the three
year performance period.

Fair value at 
measurement date

Weighted fair value

Holding period

LTIP awards

133.12p - 301.25p

189.95p

3 years

Expected dividend yield

0.88% - 2.38%

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 108

Parent Company Balance Sheet

Fixed assets
Intangible assets
Tangible assets
Investments

Current assets
Debtors
Cash at bank and in hand

108

Creditors: amounts falling due within one year
Net current assets
Total assets less current liabilities
Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year
Provisions for liabilities
Net assets

Capital and reserves
Called up share capital
Share premium account
Profit and loss reserve
Other reserves
Shareholders’ funds

Note  

3
4
5

6

7

8
9

11, 12
12
12
12

As at
31 Dec
2009
£000s

844
2,469
192,132
195,445

77,473
3,115
80,588
28,115
52,473
247,918
40,931
52
206,935

6,457
98,238
85,940
16,300
206,935

As at
31 Dec
2008
£000s

910 
2,724
177,270
180,904

53,914
2,465
56,379
51,059
5,320
186,224
45,635
52 
140,537

6,399
95,531
22,079
16,528
140,537

These financial statements were approved and authorised for issue by the Board on 3 March 2010.

The notes on pages 109 to 115 form part of these financial statements.

Dr Alan Hearne, Director

Gary Young, Director

On behalf of the Board of RPS Group Plc.

Report and Accounts 2009

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 109

Notes to the Parent Company Financial Statements

Accounts

1. Accounting policies

The financial statements have been
prepared under the historical cost
convention as modified by the revaluation
of certain assets and are in accordance with
applicable UK accounting standards.The
following principal accounting policies have
been applied:

Goodwill

Goodwill arising on the acquisition of
businesses, representing any excess of the
fair value of the consideration given over
the fair value of the identifiable assets and
liabilities acquired is capitalised. Purchased
goodwill is written off on a straight line 
basis over its useful economic life of 
up to 20 years.

Valuation of investments

Investments held as fixed assets are stated
at cost, less any provision for impairment 
in value.

Leased assets and assets held under hire
purchase contracts

Where assets are financed by hire purchase
or leasing agreements that give rights
approximating to ownership (finance
leases), the assets are treated as if they had
been purchased outright.The amount
capitalised is the present value of the
minimum lease payments payable during
the lease term.The corresponding leasing
commitments are shown as amounts
payable to the lessor. Depreciation on the
relevant assets is charged to the profit and
loss account.

Lease payments are split between capital
and interest using the actuarial method and
the interest element is charged to the profit
and loss account.

All other leases are treated as operating
leases.Their annual rentals are charged to
the profit and loss account on a straight 
line basis over the lease term.

Tangible fixed assets

Foreign currency translation

Tangible fixed assets are stated at cost or
valuation, net of depreciation and any
provision for impairment.

Depreciation is provided to write off the
cost, less estimated residual values, of all
tangible fixed assets, excluding freehold
land, over their expected useful lives.
It is calculated at the following rates:

Freehold buildings

50 years

Alterations to 
leasehold premises

Motor vehicles

Fixtures, fittings,
IT and equipment

Life of lease

4 years

3 to 8 years

Revaluation of properties

The Company has taken advantage of the
transitional arrangements in FRS 15
“Tangible Fixed Assets” and retained the
book values of certain freehold properties
that were revalued prior to implementation
of that standard. Where an asset that was
previously revalued is disposed of, its book
value is eliminated and an appropriate
transfer made from the revaluation reserve
to the profit and loss reserve.

Foreign currency transactions are translated
at the rates ruling when they occurred.
Foreign currency monetary assets and
liabilities are translated at the rates ruling 
at the balance sheet date.

Pension costs

Contributions to the Company’s defined
contribution pension schemes are charged
to the profit and loss account in the year in
which they become payable.

Share based employee remuneration

The Company has applied FRS 20 “Share-
based payment” to all share options and
conditional share awards which were
granted to employees and had not vested
at 1 January 2005. A charge is recognised
on the same basis as that recognised for
the Group under IFRS 2 (see page 103).
Where the Company will be issuing shares
to satisfy share awards made by its
subsidiaries, the Company records a capital
contribution equal to the fair value of the
share-based payment incurred by its
subsidiaries except to the extent that the
subsidiaries reimburse the Company.

109

Taxation

Current tax, including UK corporation tax, is
provided at amounts expected to be paid
(or recovered) using the tax rates and laws
that have been enacted or substantively
enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax is recognised in respect of
timing differences that have originated but
not reversed at the balance sheet date
where transactions or events that result in
an obligation to pay more tax in the future
or a right to pay less tax in the future have
occurred at the balance sheet date.Timing
differences are differences between the
Company’s taxable profits and its results as
stated in the financial statements that arise
from the inclusion of gains and losses in tax
assessments in periods different from those
in which they are recognised in the 
financial statements.

A net deferred tax asset is regarded as
recoverable and therefore recognised only
when, on the basis of all available evidence, it
can be regarded as more likely than not that
there will be suitable taxable profits from
which the future reversal of the underlying
timing differences can be deducted.

Deferred tax is not recognised when fixed
assets are sold and it is more likely than not
that the taxable gain will be rolled over,
being charged to tax only if and when the
replacement assets are sold.

Deferred tax is measured at the average
tax rates that are expected to apply in the
periods in which the timing differences are
expected to reverse, based on tax rates
and laws that have been enacted or
substantively enacted by the balance sheet
date. Deferred tax is measured on a non-
discounted basis.

Employee Share Ownership Plan (ESOP)

In accordance with UITF 32, the assets,
income and expenditure of the ESOP Trust
are incorporated into the Company 
Financial Statements.

Financial instruments

Disclosures on financial instruments have not
been included in the Company’s financial
statements as its consolidated financial
statements include appropriate disclosures.

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 110

Notes to the Parent Company Financial Statements continued

Financial assets

Loans and receivables

Loans and receivables are non-derivative
financial assets with fixed or determinable
payments that are not quoted in an 
active market.

Trade debtors and other receivables are
recognised at fair value on inception and are
subsequently carried at amortised cost.They
are subject to impairment tests whenever
events or changes in circumstances indicate
that their carrying value may not be
recoverable. Impairment losses are taken to
the profit and loss account as incurred.

Financial liabilities

Amounts held at amortised cost

Trade creditors and other payables
including bank loans are recognised at fair
value on inception and are subsequently
carried at amortised cost.

2. Profit attributable to shareholders

No profit and loss account is provided for the Parent Company as allowed by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006.

Year
ended
31 Dec
2009
£000s

Year
ended
31 Dec
2008
£000s

70,527

4,124

Goodwill
£000s

2,134

1,224
66
1,290
844
910

110

Profit for the year attributable to the shareholders of the Parent Company,
dealt with in the accounts of the Parent Company

The remuneration of the auditors for the statutory audit of the Company was £37,000 (2008: £40,000)

3. Intangible Assets

Cost
At 1 January 2009 and at 31 December 2009
Amortisation
At 1 January 2009
Charge for the year
At 31 December 2009
Net book value at 31 December 2009
Net book value at 31 December 2008

Report and Accounts 2009

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 111

4.Tangible Assets

Cost or valuation
At 1 January 2009
Transfers
Additions
Disposals
At 31 December 2009
Depreciation
At 1 January 2009
Transfers
Provided for the year
Disposals
At 31 December 2009
Net book value at 31 December 2009
Net book value at 31 December 2008

Accounts

Freehold
land and
buildings
£000s

Alterations
to leasehold
premises
£000s

Fixtures,
fittings,
IT and
equipment
£000s

2,045

(1) 
– 
– 
2,044

440 
– 
44 
– 
484 
1,560
1,605

253 
(1) 
– 
(90) 
162 

114 
– 
3 
(90) 
27 
135 
139 

3,334
127 
273 
(8) 

3,726

2,354
111 
495 
(8) 

2,952
774 
980 

Total
£000s

5,632
125
273
(98)
5,932

2,908
111
542
(98)
3,463
2,469
2,724

111

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 112

Notes to the Parent Company Financial Statements continued

5. Investments

Shares are held directly by RPS Group Plc except where marked by an asterisk where they are held by a subsidiary undertaking.

All trading subsidiaries provide environmental consultancy services.

Subsidiary undertakings
Cost
At 1 January 2009
Additions
At 31 December 2009
Provisions
At 1 January 2009 and 31 December 2009
Net book value at 31 December 2009
Net book value at 31 December 2008

112

£000s

178,108
14,862
192,970

838
192,132
177,270

Additions in 2009 relate to restructuring of the USA companies and represent RPS Group Plc’s investment in the new US 
holding company.

Subsidiary undertakings

The following were the principal operating subsidiaries during the year:

Proportion of
registration and operation  ordinary share capital held

Country of 

The Environmental Consultancy Limited
RPS Water Services Limited
RPS Energy Limited
RPS Energy Consultants Limited
RPS Ireland Limited
RPS Groep BV
RPS Advies BV
RPS Analyse BV
RPS BCC BV
RPS Kraan Consulting BV
RPS Kraan Detachering BV
RPS Group Limited
RPS Engineering Services Limited
RPS Planning & Environment Limited
RPS Consulting Engineers Limited
RPS Consultants Pty Limited
RPS Energy Pty Limited
RPS Environment Pty Limited
Harper Somers O’Sullivan Pty Limited
MetOcean Engineers Pty Limited
Conics Limited
Cambrian Consultants (CC) America Inc
Exploration Consultants Limited Inc
Scotia Group Inc
RPS JD Consulting Inc
RPS Energy Canada Limited
Geoprojects Canada Limited

Report and Accounts 2009

England
England
England
England
Northern Ireland
Netherlands
Netherlands
Netherlands
Netherlands
Netherlands
Netherlands
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Ireland
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
USA
USA
USA
USA
Canada
Canada

100%
100%
100%
100%*
100%*
100%
100%*
100%*
100%*
100%*
100%*
100%*
100%*
100%*
100%*
100%*
100%*
100%*
100%*
100%*
100%*
100%*
100%*
100%*
100%*
100%*
100%*

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 113

6. Debtors

Trade debtors
Amounts due from subsidiary undertakings
Other debtors
Corporation tax
Deferred tax
Prepayments and accrued income

All amounts shown under debtors fall due for payment within one year.

7. Creditors: amounts falling due within one year

Amounts due to subsidiary undertakings
Deferred consideration
Trade creditors
Corporation tax
Other creditors
Accruals

The liability in respect of deferred consideration is due to the vendors of acquired businesses.

8. Creditors: amounts falling due after more than one year

Bank loans
Deferred consideration

Due as follows:
After one year and within two years
After two years and within five years

113

Accounts

31 Dec
2008
£000s

128 
51,266
196 
– 
469 
1,855
53,914

31 Dec
2008
£000s

43,722
3,153
571 
99 
633 
2,881
51,059

31 Dec
2008
£000s

45,148
487
45,635

487
45,148
45,635

31 Dec
2009
£000s

26
75,516
469
161
713
588
77,473

31 Dec
2009
£000s

25,744
487
188
–
419
1,277
28,115

31 Dec
2009
£000s

40,931
–
40,931

–
40,931
40,931

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 114

Notes to the Parent Company Financial Statements continued

9. Provision for liabilities

At 1 January 2009 and at 31 December 2009

10. Deferred taxation

114

Movement on deferred taxation:
Net asset at beginning of year
Credit/(charge) to income for the year
Net asset at year end

Deferred taxation balances comprise:

Short term timing differences
Depreciation in excess of capital allowances
Deferred tax asset

11. Share capital

Ordinary shares of 3p each
At 1 January 2009
At 31 December 2009

Dilapidations
£000s

52 

31 Dec
2008
£000s

644
(175)
469

31 Dec
2008
£000s

285
184
469

31 Dec
2009
£000s

469
244
713

31 Dec
2009
£000s

496
217
713

Number

240,000,000
240,000,000

Authorised
Value
£000s

Allotted and fully paid
Value
£000s

Number

7,200
7,200

213,286,497
215,247,277

6,399
6,457

Full details of the share capital of the Company are disclosed in Note 20 of the Consolidated Financial Statements.

Report and Accounts 2009

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 115

Accounts

12. Reconciliation of movements in shareholders’ funds

Share 
capital
£000s 

Share 
premium
£000s

Merger
reserve
£000s

Shares to  Revaluation 
reserve 
be issued 
£000s 
£000s 

Employee
trust

Profit and
shares loss reserve
£000s
£000s

6,319
80 
– 
– 
– 
6,399

58 
– 
– 
– 
6,457

93,225
2,306
– 
– 
– 
95,531

2,707
– 
– 
– 
98,238

16,993
3,086
– 
– 
– 
20,079

608 
– 
– 
– 
20,687

222 
(222) 
– 
– 
– 
– 

– 
– 
– 
– 
– 

32 
– 
– 
– 
– 
32 

– 
– 
– 
– 
32 

(2,943)
(640) 
– 
– 
– 
(3,583)

(836) 
– 
– 
– 
(4,419)

23,619
(1,247)
2,794
4,124
(7,211)
22,079

(1,536)
3,280
70,527
(8,410)
85,940

Total
£000s

137,467
3,363
2,794
4,124
(7,211)
140,537

1,001
3,280
70,527
(8,410)
206,935

115

At 1 January 2008
Issue of new shares
Share based payment expense
Retained profit for the year
Dividend paid
At 31 December 2008

Issue of new shares
Share based payment expense
Retained profit for the year
Dividend paid
At 31 December 2009

13. Dividends

Full details of dividends paid by the Company are disclosed in Note 22 of the Consolidated Financial Statements.

14. Commitments under operating leases

At 31 December 2009 the Company had annual commitments under non-cancellable operating leases as set out below:

Operating leases which expire:
Within one year
In two to five years
After five years

31 Dec
2009
£000s

Land and buildings
31 Dec
2008
£000s 

240
514
14
768

20
192
48
260

31 Dec
2009
£000s

83
51
–
134

Other
31 Dec
2008
£000s

8
89
–
97

15. Directors’  interests in transactions

There were no transactions during the year in which the Directors had any interest.

16. Purchase of undertakings

The Company did not make any acquisitions during the year. The increase in investments relates to the restructuring of the Company’s 
USA subsidiaries.

rpsgroup.com

23846_DRAFT_27_Mar19_back.qxd  22/3/10  12:08  Page 116

Five Year Summary

Revenue 
Fee income 
Profit from operations before tax and amortisation 
Net bank debt 
Net assets 
Cash generated from operating activities 
Average number of employees 
Dividend per share
Basic EPS before amortisation
Diluted EPS before amortisation

2009
£000s

443,909
374,351
52,472
(32,763)
313,468
70,583
4,254
4.20p
17.08p
16.87p

2008
£000s

470,465
392,096
57,512
(28,555)
287,607
67,386
4,438
3.66p
18.92p
18.66p

2007
£000s

362,674
305,108
45,010
(32,630)
227,534
45,393
4,093
3.18p
15.17p
14.95p

2006
£000s

296,843
246,011
34,719
(30,129)
186,934
40,663
3,438
2.76p
12.01p
11.74p

2005
£000s

217,830
183,520
24,253
(25,940) 
161,871
28,149
3,158
2.40p
9.01p
8.82p

116

The Five Year Summary does not form part of the audited financial statements.

Report and Accounts 2009

 Report and Accounts 2009

 R
P
S
G
r
o
u
p
P
c
R
e
p
o
r
t

l

a
n
d
A
c
c
o
u
n
t
s
2
0
0
9

creativepeople
making a difference

.

.

.

l

m
o
c
k
u
e
r
e
c
w
w
w
e
r
e
C
y
b

l

d
e
c
u
d
o
r
p

d
n
a

d
e
n
g
i
s
e
D

.
s
s
e
c
o
r
p

e
e
r
f

e
n
i
r
o
h
c

l

l

a
t
n
e
m
e
e

l

n
a

g
n
i
s
u

d
e
h
c
a
e
b

l

,
r
e
p
a
p

l

d
e
c
y
c
e
r

r
e
m
u
s
n
o
c

t
s
o
p
%
0
0
1

,

d
e
i
f
i
t
r
e
c
C
S
F

n
o

d
e
t
n
i
r
P

6
4
8
3
2

rpsgroup.com

rpsgroup.com