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S&U

sus · LSE Financial Services
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Ticker sus
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Employees 51-200
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FY2016 Annual Report · S&U
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Strong foundations 
confident future

Annual Report and Accounts
for the Year ended 31 January 2016
Stock code: SUS

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24743.04 — 13 April 2016 2:21 PM — Proof 5

 
 
 
 
 
 
Welcome to S&U

S&U plc was founded in 1938. Our aim is to provide 
Britain’s foremost motor finance and specialist lending 
service and since 1999 our Advantage Finance subsidiary 
has provided motor finance for over 80,000 customers.

Motor Finance
Motor finance facilities provided to 
over 80,000 customers in UK since 
inception in 1999, via secured hire 
purchase loans. 

oUR vALUES

oUR BUSiNESS

Respect for every customer and always 
treating customers fairly.

Conservative approach to underwriting and 
collections to enable sustainable growth.

Our success is built on placing customers 
at the heart of our business.

REASoNS To iNvEST

A group with exceptional customer service 
at its core.

Track record of growth and profitability

Prudent and well established lending 
process

Strong balance sheet

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 2:21 PM — Proof 5

6.3

4.1

 A4.4 

Financial Highlights
from continuing operations

REvENUE (£m)
£45.2m
(2015: £36.1m)

+25%

36.1

26.2

20.9

17.9

PRoFiT BEFoRE TAx (£m)
£19.5m
(2015: £14.8m)

45.2

19.5

+32%

14.8

9.5

2012

2013

2014 2015 2016

2012

2013

2014 2015 2016

DiviDEND DECLARED (P)*
76p
(2015: 66p)

76*

66

+15%

54

46

41

BASiC EPS (P)
133.6p
(2015: 100.1p)

+33%

133.6p

100.1p

62.2p

41.7p

25.4p

2012

2013

2014 2015 2016

2012

2013

2014 2015 2016

* Excluding a special dividend of £1.25 per ordinary 
share paid in November 2015

Strategic Report

Contents

StRAtegIc RepoRt
Group at a Glance 
A1  Chairman’s Statement 
A2  Business Model and Strategy  

02
04 
06 
06
A2.1  Strategic review 
06
A2.2  Business review 
A2.3  Funding review 
07
A2.4  Principal Risks and Uncertainties  07

08
10
10
10

10

10
11

12
14

A3  Statements of viability and  

Going Concern 

A4  Corporate Social Responsibility 

A4.1  Employees 
A4.2  Community 
A4.3 

 Environment and Health  
and Safety policy 
 Greenhouse gas  
(GHG) emissions 

A5  Approval of Strategic Report 

coRpoRAte goveRnAnce

B1  Board of Directors 
B2  Directors’ Remuneration Report 
B2.1  Report of the Board to the 
Shareholders on  
Remuneration Policy 
B2.2  Annual Remuneration Report 

14
16
24
24
26
28
29
 Directors’ Responsibilities Statement  30

B3.1  Audit Committee Report 
B3.2  Corporate Governance 
B3.3  Compliance Statement 

B4  Directors’ Report 
B5 

B3  Governance 

InDepenDent AuDItoR’S RepoRt

C 

 independent Auditor’s Report to  
the Members of S&U plc 

the AccountS

D1  The Accounts 

31

35

D1.1 

 Group Income Statement  
and Statement of  
Comprehensive Income 

D1.2  Balance Sheet 
D1.3 
D1.4  Cash Flow Statement 

35
36
 Statement of Changes in Equity  37
38
39
60

Five Year Financial Record 

D2  Notes to the Accounts 

BASIc epS (pence)
iNCREASED BY 33%

pRoFIt BeFoRe tAx
iNCREASED BY 32%

otheR InFoRMAtIon

Financial Calendar 

officers and Professional Advisers 

61

iBC

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Stock code: SUSStrategic Report 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
At a Glance

Our aim is to provide Britain’s foremost motor finance and specialist lending service.  
We currently have over 30,000 customers and provide work for over 100 people.

Motor Finance
Founded in 1999, Advantage has grown to be one of 
the most progressive and innovative motor finance 
companies in the country and is a member of the 
Finance and Leasing Association. Advantage employs 
over 90 people and has provided motor finance for 
over 80,000 customers across the UK, growing at 
the rate of 15,000 per year.

Operating within the non-prime market sector, 
Advantage has built its excellent reputation and track 
record on quality as opposed to quantity. Funding 
is invested wisely through a very experienced 
management team the majority of whom have been 
with the Company since inception. Low staff turnover 
and a strong focus on reward and recognition are 
fundamental to the success of Advantage which has 
achieved 16 consecutive years of record profits.

vISIt uS onlIne www.advantage-finance.co.uk

“ Delivering excellent levels of 
customer service is a central 
philosophy at Advantage. 
We believe that placing 
customers at the heart of the 
business has been a key factor 
in our ongoing success.”

guy thompson 
Managing Director 
Advantage Finance

Advantage live customer 
numbers are now a record at 
32,600 and new transactions 
grew by 27% to 15,100

02

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www.suplc.co.ukS&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 2016Customer testimonial
“a big thank you to Helen for the service she provided 
during the purchase of our vehicle. this is my 3rd car 
through advantage and i can honestly say i have never 
had a problem. Helen kept me informed, chased up 
the dealer and even when the first car fell through, 
she adjusted the paperwork for our new purchase and 
arranged payment within 2 days. Cannot fault anything”

Mrs h of hamilton

03

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Stock code: SUSStrategic ReportA1

Chairman’s Statement

“ Following a momentous and successful 
year for your company, i am pleased to 
announce another record year in the growth, 
profitability and financial strength of 
S&U PLC.”

Anthony coombs 
Chairman

Financial highlights

S&U’s progress this year has once again been 
underpinned by a record performance from 
Advantage Finance, our Grimsby based motor 
finance business. Advantage profit before tax 
was up by 22% at £20.4m (2015:£16.7m), 
whilst revenue rose from £36.1m to £45.2m 
in the year, or a 25% increase.

Advantage live customer numbers are now a 
record, at 32,600 (2015: 24,600) and new 
transactions grew by 27% to 15,100. Given 
the total used car finance market has been 
estimated at growing to 1.1m transactions 
last year, the potential for a company with 
Advantage’s broker network, underwriting 
expertise and excellent customer relations is 
enormous.

The result has been a loan book which has 
reached £145m net receivables, an increase 
of £39m on 2015. Crucially for future stable 
growth, historically high levels of debt quality 
have been maintained and underwriting 
techniques continuously refined. 

In August last year we sold our founding 
Home Credit business, Loansathome4u, to 
Non Standard Finance PLC for £82.4m. The 
circular to shareholders issued then outlined 
the Board’s reasons for doing so. Although the 
transaction was frankly transformative for the 
growth and prospects of S&U and Advantage 
in particular, it nevertheless represented a 
wrench in leaving an industry in which we had 
been engaged since 1938.

We therefore wish Loansathome4U, and the 
loyal and committed people who work there, 
every success under its new owners.

Dividends

Quite properly, shareholders were able to 
share the fruits of the Loansathome4U sale 
through the payment last November of a 
special dividend of £1.25 per Ordinary share. 
This was accompanied by a first dividend 
of 20p per share (2015: 17p) followed by a 
second payment of 23p (2015:19p).

The continued progress being made by the 
Group and its trading prospects justify the 
Board in recommending a final dividend of 33p 
per ordinary share (2015:30p). This will be 
paid on the 8th July to ordinary shareholders 
on the share register at 17th June 2016. As 
usual, this payment is subject to approval by 
shareholders at the S&U AGM to be held on 
the 17th May 2016.

These dividends, both paid and recommended, 
will total 76p per share for the year, a 15% 
increase on the record 66p paid a year ago. 
The inclusion this year of the profit on disposal 
of Loansathome4U gives good overall cover to 
our dividend payments and for future years we 
envisage that the Company is likely to return to 
nearer its historic average of two times cover.

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 2:21 PM — Proof 5

Following a momentous and successful year 
for your company, I am pleased to announce 
another record year in the growth, profitability 
and financial strength of S&U PLC. Profit 
before tax from continuing operations is 
£19.5m, a 32% increase (2015: £14.8m.) 
and the disposal of our historic home credit 
business has also generated a one off profit of 
£50.1m this year.

Our continuing growth has been powered 
by another record year at our Advantage 
motor finance business, where live customer 
numbers are now over 32,000 and where 
monthly collections at £7m are almost double 
those of two years ago.

Recent trends indicate this momentum is 
being maintained.

Group net assets have increased to £128.3m 
(2015: £81.5m), net gearing is now only 
9.3%, and financial headroom is hence at its 
highest ever level to fund further expansion of 
the business.

highlights
 ❯ Continuing PBT at £19.5m (2015: £14.8m)
 ❯ Continuing Basic Earnings per share 

133.6p (2015 100.1p)

 ❯ Group net assets £128.3m (2015: 

£81.5m)

 ❯ Group gearing at 9.3% (2015: 65.8%) and 

£40m of headroom for growth.

 ❯ Dividends of 76p per share (2015: 66p)
 ❯ Exceptional additional dividend of £1.25 

per share paid in the year.

04

www.suplc.co.ukS&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 2016Funding and  
Development Review

The sale of our Home Credit business has 
seen Group Gearing fall to 9.3% (2015: 
65.8%) despite the investment of a further 
£27m into Advantage Finance last year. 
The Group has £18m in deposits and it 
still maintains £70m of term facilities with 
its banking partners, the earliest of which 
matures in 2018.

The current and foreseeable interest 
rate environment remains benign whilst, 
notwithstanding possible temporary 
distractions caused by the Brexit debate, the 
political climate in the UK seems more stable 
than a year ago. In addition, as the size of our 
business and loan books grow, avenues of 
potential financing widen. 

Using the Group’s resources, experience 
and expertise in related fields of finance we 
continue to explore acquisitions and new 
ventures. We have strengthened our team in 
order to do this and are focussing on specialist 
credit related areas including motor, short-
term and high margin finance businesses 
which are in tune with the Group’s history and 
strategic objectives.

Regulation, Risk  
and governance

2015 saw the welcome election of a majority 
Government; consequent changes in the 
hierarchy of the Financial Conduct Authority, 
our industry’s regulator, augur a rigorous 
and challenging, but more proportionate 

regime. In any event, Advantage Finance 
has long enjoyed, directly and through the 
Finance and Leasing Association, a good 
working relationship with the Regulator and 
we expect this to be confirmed when our 
recent application for renewed authorisation is 
processed in the coming months.

The past year has seen us reinforce the Three 
Lines of Defence approach for our growing 
motor finance business with the appointment 
of RSM as Group Internal Auditors who 
liaise with Deloitte, our statutory auditors. 
Audit arrangements and arrangements with 
specialist legal advisers are supervised by the 
Group Audit Committee, in order to minimise 
and mitigate the commercial, regulatory and 
legal risks all finance companies face.

A hallmark of S&U plc, and one which is 
increasingly rare but happily recognised 
by many in the investing community, 
is the identity of interest and long term 
commercial view resulting from the significant 
shareholdings of management and their 
families. Just as last year I paid tribute to 
the contribution made to the Group by Derek 
Coombs, my late Uncle and former Chairman, 
so I am delighted now to welcome Jack 
Coombs, his son and a recently qualified 
alumnus of PwC, who specialises in company 
valuations. Jack reports to Ed Ahrens, our 
Group Strategic Development Director.

Whilst our shareholding structure reinforces 
the Company’s careful and measured 
approach to growth, we have responsibilities to 
all Shareholders and to our obligations under 

the Code of Corporate Governance. To this 
end, I am delighted to welcome Tarek Khlat 
a Banker, FCA Approved Person and Wealth 
Manager of great experience and ability to 
our Board. Mr. Khlat’s appointment will see 
Non-Executive Directors outnumber Board 
Executives for the first time in S&U’s history 
and will further strengthen our Board’s already 
rigorous oversight of the Group’s activities.

current trading and outlook

Although growth in the British economy has 
slowed and the Brexit debate might cause 
temporary uncertainty, the fundamentals 
influencing the labour market, inflation and 
living standards in Britain are sound. This 
is reflected in the robust health of the used 
sector of the motor market.

We therefore see very significant opportunities 
to maintain and even accelerate the “steady 
sustainable growth” which has been S&U’s 
hallmark. Taking “advantage” of these 
opportunities is made possible by the 
experience and dedication to our customers of 
everyone who works for us. We live in exciting 
and fruitful times. Long may they continue.

Anthony coombs 
Chairman  
22 March 2016

eARnIngS
EARNiNGS PER SHARE UP 33% To 
133.6p

BoRRowIngS
SALE oF HoME CREDiT BUSiNESS 
GivES SiGNiFiCANT FACiLiTY 
HEADRooM

net ASSetS
NET ASSETS iNCREASED  
57% To £128.3m

05

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Stock code: SUSStrategic ReportA2

Business Model & Strategy

£30bn in 2004 to £45bn in 2014. Transaction 
volumes have remained static at around 7 
million cars per year, of which around 85% 
involve vehicles over 3 years old which are 
Advantage’s staple market.

Around 1.1 million of these transactions are 
bought using finance. This number has grown 
from around 750,000 just 4 years ago and 
is worth £11bn per annum. Of these best 
estimates show around 64% involve hire 
purchase, as opposed to PCP or Lease hire. 
Advantage’s non prime hire purchase product 
is taking an increasing share of this stable 
market.

A2.2 Business Review

Operating Results from continuing operations

The third pillar relates to the business 
philosophy of both Advantage and its 
parent S&U plc. Over 70 years and 3 family 
generations of experience in the specialist 
credit and lending industry has fused ambition 
for growth with a conservative approach to 
both credit quality and funding. As a myriad 
of financial institutions, including our most 
prominent banks have discovered – usually 
losing other people’s money – lending is 
easy. But responsible, sensible and repayable 
lending is not. S&U’s watchword is, and will 
always be – “steady sustainable growth”. In 
whatever financial sector we operate, this is 
the key to S&U’s success.

Year ended
31 January
2016
£m

Year ended
31 January
2015
£m

45.2
16.6
28.6
7.3
21.3
1.8
19.5

36.1
12.5
23.6
7.1
16.5
1.7
 14.8

Advantage Finance, our motor finance 
business, has produced its 16th record set of 
pre-tax profits at £20.4m (2015: £16.7m). Its 
first full decade saw profits rise to £4.2m in 
2011. In the following 5 years its reputation 
amongst introducers and customers for 
efficient and fair service, its expertise and 
refinement in under-writing credit risk 
responsibly and consistently, and its ability to 
develop new products to match an evolving 
car finance market, have been the foundations 
of Advantages accelerated growth.

Revenue
Cost of Sales
gross profit
Administrative Expenses
operating profit
Finance Costs (Net)
profit before taxation

Advantage Finance

Highlights:

 ❯ 16th successive record pre-tax profit of 

£20.4m (2015: £16.7m) a 22% increase.
 ❯ Loan transactions at a record 15,100 up 

27%.

 ❯ Net receivables at a record £145m (2015: 

£106m)

 ❯ Customer numbers reached a record 

32,600 (2015: 24,600)

 ❯ Cash collected at a record of percentage 
due and now approaching £7m per month

 ❯ Lending rates improved despite some 

increase in competition.

A2.1 Strategic Review

The S&U Group is now focussed on the 
specialist motor finance market in which 
Advantage Finance, our Grimsby based 
business, has been so remarkably successful 
over the past 16 years. During that time, 
whether in the credit expansion of the early 
millennium, the banking crisis and recession 
of 2008 and beyond, and the recovery since, 
Advantage has, without exception, produced 
record profits and income every year.

Throughout its history, Advantage has been 
dedicated to providing motor finance on a 
simple hire purchase basis to customers in 
the lower and middle income groups. These 
customers, although decent, hardworking 
and well intentioned, may have impaired 
credit records which have seen them in the 
past unable to access rigidly under-written 
“mainstream” finance products. Impairment 
may have been the result of payment records 
marred by periods of unemployment, short-
time working, divorce or family difficulty, or 
simply they may have been due to spells 
abroad, frequent home moves or a history of 
self-employment.

Advantage’s success in serving this 
demographic group has rested on 3 pillars. 
The first is its own commitment to excellence. 
It prides itself in the quality of its relationships 
with introducing brokers and dealers; in the 
speed and thoroughness of its ever more 
sophisticated under-writing and transaction 
methods; and in the skill and empathy with 
which it interacts with its customers – both at 
the inception and throughout the term of their 
loan. Treating Customers Fairly has always 
been Advantage’s lodestar. Whilst rigorous in 
meeting its legal and compliance requirements 
both of the FCA and of statute, Advantage 
believe that in the words of Anita Roddick, 
“being good is good business”. Hence the 
interests of Advantage and its customers are 
mutually interwoven and re-enforced. 

The second pillar of success rests upon the 
buoyant market in which Advantage operates 
and it’s growing, but still small, share of it. 
Thus the estimated value (British Car Auctions) 
of the UK Used Car Market has grown from 

06

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 2:21 PM — Proof 5

www.suplc.co.ukS&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 2016As required as part of the standard FCA full 
permission regime, Advantage Finance Limited 
applied for renewed authorisation in January 
2016 and expects to see this confirmed 
during the new financial year. Regulatory Risk, 
including this FCA Authorisation Process, 
is addressed by the constant review and 
monitoring of Advantage’s internal controls 
and processes. This constant review and 
monitoring are buttressed by special advice 
from Trade and other organisations and by the 
work of our internal and statutory auditors.

The Group is also exposed to conduct risk 
in that it could fail to deliver fair outcomes 
to its customers which in turn could impact 
the reputation and financial performance of 
the Group. The Group principally manages 
this risk through Group staff training and 
motivation (Advantage is an investor in people) 
and through detailed monthly monitoring 
of customer outcomes for compliance and 
treating customers fairly.

Other operational risks are endemic to any 
finance business. Rigorous procedures, 
detailed recovery plans and, above all, 
sound experience and commercial common 
sense provide Advantage and the Group with 
appropriate protection.

All have enabled Advantage to establish a 
leading position in a growing market and to 
maintain historically high margin business 
despite some increased competition over the 
past 3 years. Crucially this has been reflected 
in both a 32% increase in customer numbers 
over the year (matched by a 36% increase in 
receivables) and in excellent collections both 
in absolute terms and also as a percentage of 
monies due.

Advantage continues to go from strength 
to strength. Its sustainable growth is based 
upon a relentless quest for improvement 
throughout the business and I again 
congratulate everybody working there on a fine 
performance.

A2.3 Funding Review

The sale of our Home Credit business has 
seen Group Gearing fall to 9.3% (2014/15: 
65.8%) despite the investment of a further 
£27m into Advantage Finance last year. The 
Group has £18m in deposits; it still maintains 
£70m of term facilities with its banking 
partners, the earliest of which matures in 
2018.

The current and foreseeable interest 
rate environment remains benign whilst, 
notwithstanding possible temporary 
distractions caused by the Brexit debate, the 
political climate in the UK seems more stable 
than a year ago. In addition, as the size of our 
business and loan books grow, avenues of 
potential financing widen.

A2.4 principal Risks  
and uncertainties

The Group is involved in the provision of 
consumer credit and it is considered that 
the key material risk to which the Group is 
exposed is the credit risk inherent in amounts 
receivable from customers. This risk is 
principally controlled through our credit control 

policies supported by ongoing reviews for 
impairment. The value of amounts receivable 
from customers may also be subject to the 
risk of a severe downturn in the UK economy 
which might affect customer ability to repay. 
Further to the disposal of our home credit 
business Loansathome4u, the Group is 
particularly exposed to the non prime motor 
finance sector and within that to the values 
of used vehicles which are used as security 
These economic and concentration risks are 
principally controlled through our credit control 
policies including loan to value limits for the 
security and through ongoing monitoring and 
evaluation.

Funding risk relates to the availability of 
sufficient borrowing facilities for the Group 
to meet its liabilities as they fall due and 
during the year ended 31 January 2016 this 
risk has reduced in line with the reduction 
in group gearing due to the receipt of the 
Loansathome4u disposal proceeds. This 
funding risk is managed by ensuring that 
the Group has a variety of funding sources 
and by managing the maturity of borrowing 
facilities such that sufficient funding is 
available for the medium term. Compliance 
with banking covenants is monitored closely 
so that facilities remain available at all times. 
The Group’s activities expose it to the financial 
risks of changes in interest rates and where 
appropriate the Group uses interest rate 
derivative contracts to hedge these exposures 
in bank borrowings.

In terms of legal risk, the Group is subject 
to legislation including consumer credit 
legislation which contains very detailed and 
highly technical requirements. The Group has 
procedures in place and employs dedicated 
compliance resource and specialist legal 
advisers to ensure compliance with this 
legislation. 

07

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 2:21 PM — Proof 5

Stock code: SUSStrategic ReportA3

Statements of viability and 
Going Concern 

Statement of going concern

In assessing the going concern, the directors 
are mindful of the need to effectively manage 
the Group’s risks and internal controls. Details 
of the Group’s financial risk management 
objectives, its financial instruments; and its 
exposures to credit risk, market risk and 
liquidity risk are set out in the notes to the 
financial statements and in the principal risks 
and uncertainties noted in A2.4 above. The 
Group’s objectives, policies and processes for 
managing its capital are described in the notes 
to the financial statements. 

In considering all of the above the directors 
believe that the Group is well placed and has 
sufficient financial resources to manage its 
business risks successfully despite the current 
uncertain economic outlook.

After making enquiries, the directors have a 
reasonable expectation that the Group has 
adequate resources to continue in operational 
existence for the foreseeable future. 
Accordingly, they continue to adopt the going 
concern basis in preparing the Annual Report 
and Accounts.

A3. Statements of viability and going 
concern 

The Group’s business activities, together 
with the factors likely to affect its future 
development, performance and position 
are set out above. The financial position of 
the Group, its cash flows, liquidity position, 
borrowing facilities, legal and regulatory risk 
position are set out in the financial statements 
and Strategic Report. 

Statement of viability

In assessing the viability of the Group as 
required by the UK Corporate Governance 
Code, the directors considered funding, 
business and risk evaluation cycles and 
concluded that a three year period was 
appropriate for viability assessment. The 
directors therefore considered the three year 
period commencing 1 February 2016 and 
assessed;

 ❯ funding and financial forecasts for this 
period and the underlying assumptions
 ❯ information regarding the principal risks 

noted in A2.4 above

 ❯ information regarding mitigating actions 

which can be taken 

Having considered all relevant information, 
the directors confirm that they have robustly 
assessed the principal risks facing S&U plc. 
From this assessment the directors have a 
reasonable expectation that the Group will 
be able to continue in operation and meet its 
liabilities as they fall due over the three year 
period commencing 1 February 2016.

08

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 2:21 PM — Proof 5

www.suplc.co.ukS&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 2016Motor  
Finance

Customer testimonial
“To all at Advantage. I just wanted to send you all an email of 
thanks for your excellent customer service. Since I have been 
using your company over a year ago you have made my car 
finance purchase easy, simple and stress free. Also, always 
kept me well informed of situations around payments. However, 
you have gone even one better and helped me out when you’ve 
known of a few difficulties over the past few months around my 
account rather than enforce your contractual rights. Your team 
are really compassionate and never demanding which makes 
your company ahead of the rest. I’ve spoken to some really great 
people in your team over the time but Sarah today was truly 
fantastic in dealing with me and deserves huge credit and an 
asset to your company. Because of the way you guys have treated 
me since 2014 I’ve recommended you and talked about you to so 
many people, and will continue to do this daily. Thanks for your 
support and I hope you all have a great weekend”

Mr B of liverpool 

Customer testimonial
“I rang in today to make a payment and spoke to a very pleasant 
and helpful lady called Marina. Her willingness to help customers 
and her friendly attitude was very refreshing. I really felt she 
understood our situation and clearly is very knowledgeable and 
was able to answer my questions and gave us options which were 
available to me which in return helped me and my wife and eased 
our worries. Again a big thank you to Marina she’s an asset to 
your company and will definitely make recommendations to my 
friends and family of your company and good customer service 
that you provide.”

Mr p of Rochester

09

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 2:21 PM — Proof 5

Stock code: SUSStrategic ReportCorporate Social Responsibility

A4

Corporate Social Responsibility

deal with our customers.

S&U makes sure its staff are aware of how 
they can promote their personal safety. S&U 
is engaged in the motor finance field and 
therefore its overall environmental impact 
is considered to be low. The main area of 
environmental impact is made by its team 
as they drive about their daily business. 
We encourage the use of environmentally 
friendly vehicles and indeed the Company’s 
Car Purchase Policy has reflected this in the 
past few years. In the last year of 12 of cars 
purchased, 8 met the highest level emission 
standards. 

A4.4 greenhouse gas (ghg) 
emissions

This section includes our mandatory reporting 
of greenhouse gas emissions required to 
be reported under the Companies Act 2006 
(Strategic Report and Directors’ Report) 
Regulations 2013.

This greenhouse gas reporting year has been 
established to align with our financial reporting 
year, being 1 February 2015 to 31 January 
2016. 

Ombudsman Service were decided in the 
Group’s favour (2015: 64 of 78 complaints 
were decided in the Group’s favour). 

S&U supports its wider community through 
charitable giving and activities relating to 
fundraising. During the year the Group gave 
over £50,000 in charitable contributions, most 
of it through the Keith Coombs Trust. The Trust 
which Anthony Coombs chairs, but which has 
a Board of independent trustees, mainly gives 
to charities helping children with disabilities. 
Last year the Company supported The National 
Institute for Conductive Education, which deals 
with adults and children with cerebral palsy, 
strokes and head injuries, Red Boots, Cure 
Leukaemia for Kids and other like charities. 

The Group also makes financial contributions 
in the artistic and cultural fields and during the 
year it sponsored the Birmingham Royal Ballet.

A4.3 environment and  
health and Safety policy

The Group is not engaged in manufacturing or 
other processes which might compromise the 
health and safety of our staff or our visitors. 
Appropriate checks are made on all who join 
the Company, mainly to prove their financial 
integrity and stability and their suitability to 

greenhouse gas emissions data
For period 1 February 2015 to 31 January 2016

Scope 1 (Direct emissions)
Combustion of fuel – Petrol & diesel used by company cars 
Gas consumption
Air conditioning systems
Scope 2 (energy indirect emissions)
Purchased electricity
Total scope 1 and 2
Scope 3 (other indirect emissions)
Water consumption
Waste 
total scope 1, 2 and 3 
Company’s chosen intensity measurement:
Normalised tonnes scope 1, 2 and 3 CO2e per £m turnover 

tonnes co2

Year ended 
31 Jan 
2016

Year ended 
31 Jan 
2015

226 
6 
27 

84 
343 

 1 
 2
 346 

5.5 

446
11
 44

 159
 660

1
3
 664

 8.9

A4.1 employees
S&U maintains a “family ethos” for all those 
who work within it. We pride ourselves on the 
centrality of the customer – staff relationship 
in all our operations. We therefore ensure that 
all staff receive appropriate initial training and 
regular re-training in the field and in areas of 
specialism. We encourage employees to gain 
professional qualifications where appropriate. 
External management training is also 
undertaken in the motor finance division.

The FCA Regulatory regime is centred on our 
Treating Customers Fairly. All employees and 
representatives within the Group are required 
to demonstrate appropriate knowledge and 
skills. This formalises and deepens our existing 
good customer practice. Such practice will 
continue to permeate the Group at every level 
and on a day to day basis. 

The Group’s policy is to give full and fair 
consideration to applications for employment 
by disabled persons, having regard to 
the nature of their employment. Suitable 
opportunities and training are offered to 
disabled persons in order to provide their 
career development. It goes without saying 
that a Group based on a family ethos has no 
truck with discrimination of any kind – except 
of course on the basis of performance. People 
prosper and are promoted within S&U purely 
on merit.

Formal reviews of performance take place 
annually and all operations are reviewed on 
a monthly basis. We encourage staff to make 
suggestions for constructive change within the 
Group.

A4.2 community

S&U does not exist in a vacuum. Our success 
depends upon our understanding the 
customers we serve. Where this may not be 
the case, we have well established policies 
for any who may wish to complain, routed to 
our Compliance Department in Grimsby. Our 
records demonstrate we enjoy high levels 
of customer satisfaction and 33 of only 49 
complaints which reached the Financial 

10

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 2:21 PM — Proof 5

www.suplc.co.ukS&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 2016Gas and electricity usage is based on 
consumption recorded on purchase invoices. 
Vehicle fuel usage is based on expense claims 
and recorded mileage, which has reduced 
since the disposal of our home credit business.

We have reported on all material emission 
sources we deem ourselves responsible for.

The methodology used to calculate our 
emissions is based on the “Environmental 
Reporting Guidelines: including mandatory 
greenhouse gas emissions reporting guidance” 
(June 2013) issued by the Department 
for Environment, Food & Rural Affairs 
(“DEFRA”). We have also utilised DEFRA’S 
2014 conversion factors within our reporting 
methodology.

The 2013 data forms the baseline data for 
subsequent periods. In order to express our 
annual emissions in absolute and relative 
terms, we have used turnover in our intensity 
ratio calculation, as this is the most relevant 

indication of our growth and provides for a 
good comparative measure over time. 

Our carbon footprint is reducing mainly due 
to the disposal of our Home Credit operation 
but also due partly to our concerted effort to 
reduce our carbon footprint. 

A5. Approval of  
Strategic Report

Section A of this Annual Report comprises a 
Strategic Report prepared for the Group as 
a whole in accordance with Companies Act 
2006 (Strategic Report and Directors’ Report) 
Regulations 2013.

Approved by the Board of Directors and signed 
on behalf of the Board.

Anthony coombs 
Chairman  
22 March 2016

S&U iN THE CoMMUNiTY

Throughout our business, the secret of S&U’s 
success lies in the close ties it has with its 
customers. It’s therefore natural for this to translate 
into links with the local communities we serve.

Below are some of the Charities we support, see our 
website for more information.

“ NICE, Centre for Movement Disorders would like 
to sincerely thank S&U Plc for their generous and 
longstanding support over the years which helps to 
transform the lives of disabled children and adults. 
S&U are one of NICEs major corporate supporters 
and in total this year have donated £6,000 towards 
event sponsorship and contributed a further £2,500 
from the Keith Coombs Trust towards the charity’s 
free services for children aged 0-5 years.”

Customer testimonial
“Birmingham royal Ballet is proud to have the support of s&u 
plc. For more than a decade s&u plc has supported Birmingham 
royal Ballet which is the uK’s only large-scale ballet company 
outside london. led by the glob ally-renowned team of David 
Bintley and Koen Kessels, BrB has an extensive touring network 
internationally, with a repertory of highly distinctive and critically 
acclaimed productions. the company is a prolific creator of new 
dance and music, bringing together internationally renowned 
choreographers, designers and composers and working with 
international companies such as the national Ballet of Japan 
and Houston Ballet. BrB supports vocational training through 
its Cadbury Dance Fellowship and works closely with the royal 
Ballet school and the elmhurst school for Dance. its outreach and 
schools programme engages 14,500 young people annually.” 

geoff Sweeney
Birmingham Royal Ballet

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 2:21 PM — Proof 5

slugline

11

Stock code: SUSStrategic ReportB1

Board of Directors

Anthony coombs MA (oxon)
(Chairman) 
(Nominations Committee)

Joined S&U in 1975 and was appointed Managing Director in 1999 and then 
Chairman in 2008. Between 1987 and 1997 served as a Member of Parliament 
and was a member of the Government. He is a director and trustee of a number of 
companies and charities..

graham coombs MA (oxon) MSc (lon)
(Deputy Chairman)

Joined S&U after graduating from London Business School in 1976. He was 
appointed Deputy Chairman in 2008.

chris Redford AcA 
(Group Finance Director)

A Chartered Accountant with over 10 years business experience in the Fast Moving 
Consumer Goods, food and travel sectors prior to his appointment as Finance 
Director of Advantage Finance in 1999. Following a successful start up period for 
Advantage he was appointed as Group Finance Director with effect from 1 March 
2004

guy thompson
(Managing Director)

Guy joined the Group in 1999 as Managing Director of Advantage Finance and has 
overseen an excellent performance in their first 16 years. Guy has a strong track 
record in the finance and motor sectors and since his appointment brings these 
skills to the Board of S&U plc.

12

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www.suplc.co.ukS&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 2016S&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 2016Demetrios Markou MBe FcA 
(Non-executive) 
(Nominations, Audit and Remuneration Committees)

A Chartered Accountant with over 35 years experience in public practice in 
Birmingham and director of many private companies. He has extensive commercial 
and political experience.

Keith Smith tD FcIM 
(Non-executive) 
(Nominations, Audit and Remuneration Committees)

A former member of the London Stock Exchange and Fellow of the Securities 
institute, he has been a principal in stockbroking firms for more than thirty years, 
specialising in corporate finance. He is the senior independent Director. 

graham pedersen
(Non-executive) 
(Nominations, Audit and Remuneration Committees)

Graham joined the Board of S&U in early 2015 and brings enormous experience both 
as a regulator at the Prudential Regulation Authority and as banker with detailed 
knowledge and involvement in the speciality finance sector.

Fiann coombs BA (lon) MSc (lon) 
(Non-executive)

An economic analyst with wide-ranging professional and commercial skills and 
experience, Fiann has brought these skills to the considerable benefit of the S&U 
Group since his appointment to the Board in 2002.

tarek Khlat
(Non-executive) 
(Nominations, Audit and Remuneration Committees)

Tarek co founded Crossbridge Capital where he is currently Group CEo. Prior to this 
he held leading roles in financial services with Credit Suisse and JP Morgan and in 
journalism with CNN and Fox. Tarek holds a BA degree in Economics and an MBA 
degree from Harvard Business School. He is a trustee and patron of the NSPCC.

13

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Stock code: SUSCorporate  GovernanceB2

Directors’ Remuneration Report

During the year Chris Redford, Mike Mullins 
and Mike Thompson were granted 2,000 
options each under the LTIP. Taking due 
regard for performance of the Company 
and the contribution of the individuals the 
Remuneration Committee concluded that the 
options awarded to Mike Mullins and Mike 
Thompson should vest in full on the sale of 
the Home Credit business. After adjusting for 
the impact of the transaction the PBT was met 
and consequently Chris Redford’s LTIP award 
vested in full, although this award will continue 
to be subject to continued employment to the 
third anniversary of the date of grant.

Although both of Chris Redford’s LTIP awards 
are subject to continued employment, the 
value of the shares vesting by reference 
to performance during the year ending 31 
January 2016 is shown in the single figure of 
remuneration based on a three month average 
share price (to 4 August 2015 for the 10,000 
LTIP option vesting in respect of the disposal 
and to 31 January 2016 for the 2,000 LTIP 
options vesting in respect of PBT performance 
in the year).

In addition, based on the profit performance 
and new motor finance contracts for 
Advantage Finance, 20% of Guy Thompson’s 
LTIP awards granted on 3 October 2012 and 
24 May 2013 vested, although these awards 
will be subject to continued employment until 
29 August 2018. The value of shares vesting 
is also based on a three month average 
share price.

Further details regarding base salary 
increases, bonus payments and the grant and 
vesting of LTIP and DSOP options made to the 
executive directors are set out in the Annual 
Report on Remuneration.

B2.1 RepoRt oF the BoARD to the 
ShAReholDeRS on ReMuneRAtIon 
polIcY
Introduction

On behalf of your Board, I am pleased to 
present our Directors’ Remuneration Report 
for the year ended 31 January 2016. It sets 
out the remuneration policy and remuneration 
details for the executive and non-executive 
directors of the Company. It has been prepared 
in accordance with Schedule 8 of The Large 
and Medium-sized Companies and Groups 
(Accounts and Reports) Regulations 2008 as 
amended in August 2013. 

The Company’s forward looking Remuneration 
Policy was approved with a binding vote at 
AGM on 20 May 2014. A copy of our full 
Remuneration Policy Report is on our website 
www.suplc.co.uk.

To reflect the requirements of the 
remuneration reporting regulations this Report 
is presented in two sections;

1. Annual Statement by the Chair of the 
Remuneration Committee

This section summarises the major decisions 
and changes on directors’ remuneration 
during the year ending 31 January 2016 
and the context in which those decisions and 
changes were made.

2. Annual Remuneration Report

This section provides details of the amounts 
earned in respect of the year ended 31 
January 2016 and how the Remuneration 
Policy will be operated for the year 
commencing 1 February 2016. This is subject 
to an advisory vote at the 2016 AGM.

The Companies Act 2006 requires the auditor 
to report to the Shareholders on certain 
indicated parts of the Annual Remuneration 
Report (section 2) and to state whether in 
their opinion those parts of the report have 
been properly prepared in accordance with 
the Regulations. The Annual Statement is not 
subject to audit.

2015/16 key decisions  
and pay outcomes

The aim of the Company’s Remuneration 
Policy is to deliver simple and fair 
remuneration packages which are linked 
to both Group and personal performance, 
retention focussed and appropriate for the 
Company, its Shareholders and the directors. 

The year ending 31 January 2016 was 
transformational for growth and prospects of 
the Company. In August the successful sale of 
the Home Credit business generated a one-off 
profit of £50.1m alongside underlying profit 
growth of 32% and revenue growth of 25%. 
Record growth in profitability and financial 
strength was underpinned by another record 
year at our Advantage motor finance business.

Recognising the time and commitment spent 
supporting the disposal of the Home Credit 
business, the Remuneration Committee 
awarded the following bonuses on successful 
completion of the sale: cash bonus of 
£100,000 to Chris Redford (plus 10,000 
options under the LTIP that are exercisable, 
half 3 years from the date of grant and half 
4 years from the date of grant), £75,000 to 
Mike Mullins and £67,000 to Mike Thompson. 
As a result of the sale both Mike Mullins and 
Mike Thompson transferred with the Home 
Credit business and consequently resigned 
as directors of the Company on 4 August and, 
in line with the change of control provisions, 
all their outstanding LTIP and DSOP awards 
vested in full.

Based on the underlying profit performance of 
the Group and Advantage, the Remuneration 
Committee adjudged the annual bonus 
target had been met in full (after adjusting 
for the impact of the sale of the Home Credit 
business). However, in light of the above 
bonuses and the overall policy limit the 
Remuneration Committee scaled back the 
bonus award to Chris Redford to £20,000. 
Anthony Coombs and Graham Coombs 
received a bonus payment of £25,000 
and Guy Thompson a payment of £75,000 
reflecting the achievement of the Advantage 
bonus target.

14

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www.suplc.co.ukS&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 2016S&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 2016Key remuneration decisions 
for the year ending 31 January 
2017

The Remuneration Policy is due for renewal 
at the AGM in 2017 and the Remuneration 
Committee will be conducting a full review 
of the Policy during the year. However, the 
fundamental structure of the package remains 
unchanged for the year ending January 2017:-

 ❯ No increase to base salary was awarded 
to Anthony Coombs, Graham Coombs or 
Chris Redford for the year ending January 
2017. A 7% increase was awarded to Guy 
Thompson, this award reflects the excellent 
ongoing performance of Advantage 
Finance, and Guy Thompson’s continued 
contribution to the group. 

 ❯ The maximum annual bonus opportunity 
for the year ended 2017 is £50,000 for 
Anthony Coombs and Graham Coombs, 
£60,000 for Chris Redford; and £100,000 
for Guy Thompson. The annual bonus will 
continue to be assessed against stretching 
divisional and group PBT targets.

 ❯ There is currently no intention to grant 
options under the LTIP or DSOP for 
the year ending 31 January 2017. The 
Remuneration Committee will fully review 
the Remuneration Policy during the year 
and will be putting a new Remuneration 
Policy to shareholders at the AGM in 2017. 
For the coming year, the Remuneration 
Committee considers that outstanding 
LTIP and DSOP awards provide sufficient 
shareholder alignment for Chris Redford 
and Guy Thompson and that the significant 
shareholdings held by Graham Coombs 
and Anthony Coombs similarly provides 
adequate alignment to shareholders.

The Remuneration Committee continues 
to welcome Shareholder feedback on their 
remuneration decisions or on any issue related 
to executive remuneration.

I commend this report to Shareholders and ask 
that you support the resolution to approve the 
Company’s Annual Remuneration Report at the 
Company’s AGM on 17 May 2016.

Keith Smith 
Chairman of the Remuneration Committee 
22 March 2016

15

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Stock code: SUSCorporate  GovernanceB2

Directors’ Remuneration Report
continued

B2.2 AnnuAl  
ReMuneRAtIon RepoRt

This section covers how the remuneration 
policy was implemented in the year ending 31 
January 2016. Certain elements of the Annual 
Remuneration Report are subject to audit and 
this has been highlighted at the start of each 
section.

Remuneration committee  
(this section is not subject to audit)

The Company has established a Remuneration 
Committee which is constituted in accordance 
with the recommendations of the Combined 
Code. The members of the Remuneration 
Committee are Mr G Pedersen, Mr D 
Markou, Mr T Khlat and Mr K Smith, who 
are all independent non-executive directors. 
Biographical details of these directors are 
set out on pages 12 and 13. The Remuneration 
Committee is chaired by Mr K Smith.

None of the Remuneration Committee has 
any personal financial interest (other than as 
Shareholders), conflicts of interest arising from 
cross-directorship or day-to-day involvement 
in running the business. The Remuneration 
Committee makes recommendations to the 
board. 

The Remuneration Committee is responsible 
within the authority delegated by the Board 
for determining the Remuneration Policy and 
for determining the specific remuneration 
packages for each of the executive directors. 
In setting the Remuneration Policy for 
executive directors the Remuneration 
Committee considers;

 ❯ the need to attract retain and motivate 

high quality executive directors to optimise 
Group performance;

 ❯ the need for an uncomplicated link 

between executive director performance 
and rewards;

 ❯ the need for the correct mixes of fixed and 
variable rewards and short term and long 
term rewards for executive directors;
 ❯ best practice and remuneration trends 
within the company and the financial 
services industry;

 ❯ the requirements of the UK Corporate 

Governance Code and existing executive 
director contracts; and

 ❯ previous Shareholder feedback. 

The Remuneration Committee’s terms of 
reference were reviewed during the year and 
are available on our website www.suplc.co.uk. 

Advisors to the Remuneration Committee

The Remuneration Committee is assisted in its 
work by the Chairman, Deputy Chairman and 
the Group Finance Director. The Chairman is 
consulted on the remuneration of those who 
report directly to him and also of other senior 
executives. No executive director or employee 
is present or takes part in discussions in 
respect of matters relating directly to their own 
remuneration. 

During the year, the Remuneration Committee 
was also assisted in its work by Deloitte LLP. 
Deloitte LLP was appointed by the Board 
and the advice provided to the Remuneration 
Committee was limited to technical advice in 
connection with the disclosure of directors’ 
remuneration. The Board took into account 
the Remuneration Consultants Group’s Code 
of Conduct when reviewing the appointment 
of Deloitte LLP and also took into account 
Deloitte LLP role as external auditor. Deloitte 
LLP’s fees for providing advice to the 
Company during the year were charged on a 
time and materials basis and were £6,575. 
The Remuneration Committee is satisfied 
that all advice received was objective and 
independent.

16

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www.suplc.co.ukS&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 2016S&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 2016Single Figure tables (this section is subject to audit)

The table below sets out in a single figure the total amount of remuneration including each component received by each of the directors for the year 
ended 31 January 2016

Age

Salaries 
and fees

Allowances 
and benefits

pension 
contribution/ Salary 
Supplement in lieu 
of pension

Share 
incentive 
plans  
(DSop ltIp)

Bonus

executive directors
AMV Coombs
GDC Coombs
CH Redford
JG Thompson
MJ Mullins  
(resigned 4 August 2015)
MJ Thompson  
(resigned 4 August 2015)
non-executive directors
KR Smith
D Markou
F Coombs
G Pederson  
(joined 18 Feb 15)
total

63
63
51
60

58

52

77
72
47

61

333
307
200
300

88

80

33
30
30

29
1,430

36
22
19
24

9

8

-
-
39
39

9

8

25
25
20
75

75

67

-
-
293
426

49

49

118

95

287

817

total

394
354
571
864

230

212

33
30
30

29
2,747

The table below sets out in a single figure the total amount of remuneration including each component received by each of the directors for the year 
ended 31 January 2015

pension 
contribution/ 
Salary 
Supplement 
in lieu of 
pension

Salaries 
and fees

Allowances 
and benefits

27
17
20
25
11
16

-
8
24
36
16
15

Share 
incentive 
plans  
(DSop ltIp)

Bonus

50
50
60
75
30
10

-
-
48
388
64
-

116

99

275

500

executive directors
AMV Coombs
GDC Coombs
CH Redford
JG Thompson
MJ Mullins
MJ Thompson
non-executive directors
KR Smith
D Markou
K Innes Ker (resigned Oct 14)
F Coombs
Total

313
288
188
275
166
153

32
29
22
29
1,495

total

390
363
340
799
287
194

32
29
22
29
2,485

17

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Stock code: SUSCorporate  GovernanceB2

Directors’ Remuneration Report
continued

Salaries & fees

The amount of salary / fees received in the period. 

Allowances and 
benefits

The taxable value of benefits received in the period. These are company car or allowance, private fuel, life insurance and 
private medical insurance. 

pension

The pension figure represents the cash value of pension contributions received by the executive directors. This includes 
the Company’s contributions to the defined contribution pension scheme and any salary supplement in lieu of a Company 
pension contribution.

Annual Bonus

Annual bonus is the value of the bonus earned in respect of the year. A description of the performance targets against which 
the bonus pay-out was determined is provided on page 19.

Share incentive 
plans  
(DSop/ltIp)

For the year ending 31 January 2016:-

20% of the 65,000 LTIP options granted to J G Thompson on 24 May 2013 (i.e. 13,000 shares) and 20% of the 25,000 
LTIP options granted on 3 October 2012 (i.e. 5,000 shares) vested in respect of performance to 31 January 2016 as the 
divisional PBT and new motor finance contract targets for Advantage Finance were achieved. Although both these LTIP 
options are also subject to continued employment until 29 August 2018, the value of the shares vesting by reference to 
performance to 31 January 2016 is shown above based on the three month average share price to 31 January 2016.

LTIP options over 2,000 shares granted to Chris Redford during the year to 31 January 2016 vested in full as the Group 
PBT target of £27million for the year was achieved, adjusted for the impact of the disposal of the Home Credit Business. 
These awards will be subject to further continued employment to 1 May 2018, the value shown in the single figure table is 
therefore based on the three month average share price to 31 January 2016. 

In addition the 10,000 shares granted to Chris Redford vesting in full on the completion of the sale of the Group’s Home 
Credit business. As described above, these options are subject to continued employment such that 50% of the award will 
vest on 4 August 2018 and the remaining 50% will vest on 4 August 2019, the value shown in the single figure table is 
therefore based on the three month average share price to 4 August 2015.

The LTIP options over 2,000 shares granted to Mike Mullins and Mike Thompson during the year to 31 January 2016 vested 
in full on 4 August 2015. In line with the LTIP change of control provisions and having due regard to performance and the 
contribution of the individuals, the Remuneration Committee concluded that these awards should vest in full, the value shown 
in the single figure table is therefore based on the share price on 4 August 2015.

For the year ended 31 January 2015 comparative figures the value of options vesting under the share incentive plans has 
been calculated as follows:

CH Redford: LTIP options over 2,000 shares and the DSOP options over 600 shares granted during the year to 31 January 
2015 vested in full as the Group PBT target of £22.0million for the year was achieved. Although both these options are also 
subject to continued employment until the third anniversary of the date of grant, the value of the shares vesting by reference 
to performance to 31 January 2015 is shown above based on the three month average share price to 31 January 2015 less 
the exercise price payable. 

JG Thompson: LTIP options over 2,500 shares and the DSOP options over 450 shares granted during the year to 31 January 
2015 vested in full as the divisional PBT target for the year was achieved. Although both these options are also subject 
to continued employment until the third anniversary of the date of grant, the value of the shares vesting by reference to 
performance to 31 January 2015 is shown above based on the three month average share price to 31 January 2015 less 
the exercise price payable. In addition 20% of the 65,000 LTIP options granted on 24 May 2013 (i.e. 13,000 shares) vested 
in respect of performance to 31 January 2015. In addition, 20% of the 25,000 LTIP options granted on 3 October 2012 (i.e. 
5,000 shares) vested in respect of performance to 31 January 2015. Although both these LTIP options are also subject to 
continued employment until 29 August 2018, the value of the shares vesting by reference to performance to 31 January 
2015 is shown above based on the three month average share price to 31 January 2015 less the exercise price payable.

MJ Mullins: LTIP options over 2,000 shares and the DSOP options over 1450 shares granted during the year to 31 January 
2015 vested in full as the divisional PBT target was achieved. Although both these options are also subject to continued 
employment until the third anniversary of the date of grant, the value of the shares vesting by reference to performance to 
31 January 2015 is shown above based on the three month average share price to 31 January 2015 less the exercise price 
payable.

18

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www.suplc.co.ukS&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 2016S&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 2016Individual elements of remuneration (this section is subject to audit apart from the application of the Remuneration 
policy to the individual elements of remuneration for the year ending 31 January 2016).
Base salary and fees

Base salaries for individual executive directors are reviewed annually by the Remuneration Committee and are set with reference to individual 
performance, experience and responsibilities within the Group as well as with reference to similar roles in comparable companies. Non-executive 
directors will continue to receive directors’ fees in line with market. For the year ending 31 January 2016, the range of salary increases to executive 
directors was between 4.6% and 6.4%, other than Guy Thompson who received an 8% increase to reflect the continuing excellent performance of 
Advantage and his experience and contribution to the Group.

For the year ending 31 January 2017, there were no increases to executive director salaries other than to Guy Thompson, who received an increase 
of 7% reflecting the continued excellent performance of Advantage as well as the new structure of the board.

The table below shows the base salary increases awarded in the year: 

executive director

AMV Coombs

GDC Coombs
CH Redford
JG Thompson
MJ Mullins
MJ Thompson

Base salary for year to 
31 January 2016
£000

Base salary for year to 
31 January 2017
£000

Increase
%

333

306.5
200
300
175
160

333

306.5
200
320
Left the Company on 4 August 2016 
Left the Company on 4 August 2016

0%

0%
0%
6.7%
n/a
n/a

The remuneration policy for non-executive directors is determined by the Board. Fees were reviewed in 2015 and 2016 and reflect the 
responsibilities and duties placed upon non-executive directors whilst also having regard to market practice. The non-executive directors do not 
participate in any of the Company’s share incentive plans nor do they receive any benefits or pension contributions.

non-executive director fees

Basic fee
Additional fee for
– Senior Independent Non-executive director

Annual bonus

2014/15

£29,000

2015/16

£30,000

2016/17

£30,000

£3,000

£3,000

£3,000

For the year ending 31 January 2016, annual bonuses for the executive directors were based on stretching Group or divisional PBT targets. The 
table below sets out the maximum bonus opportunity that each of the executive directors could earn for the year ending 31 January 2016 together 
with the Group PBT targets and details of the actual bonus earned.

AMV Coombs
GDC Coombs
CH Redford

JG Thompson

MJ Mullins

MJ Thompson

performance targets*

Group PBT target (£27m)

Advantage Finance PBT 
target
S&U Home Credit PBT 
target
S D Taylor Home Credit 
PBT target

Maximum bonus opportunity 
year ending  
31 January 2016

Bonus pay-out % of 
maximum (actual 
pBt)

Actual bonus earned for 
the year ending  
31 January 2016

£50,000 – scaled back to £25,000
£50,000 – scaled back to £25,000
£60,000 – scaled back to £20,000

£75,000

£30,000

£30,000

100% 
100%
100%

100% 

0% 

0% 

£25,000
£25,000
£20,000

£75,000

£0

£0

*Whilst the Remuneration Committee is aware that some shareholders wish to see detailed retrospective disclosure of bonus targets, it considers this inappropriate for the divisional PBT targets given that 
such targets are based on commercially sensitive information that the Board believes could negatively impact the Group’s competitive position by providing our competitors with insight into our business 
plans and expectations, resulting in significant risk to future profitability and shareholder value. We will review annually this commercial sensitivity and consequent non-disclosure of the historic divisional 
PBT targets. However, we are committed to providing as much information as we are able to, in order assist our investors in understanding how our incentive pay-outs relate to performance delivered.
Details of the Group PBT targets are disclosed above.

19

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 2:21 PM — Proof 5

Stock code: SUSCorporate  GovernanceB2

Directors’ Remuneration Report
continued

Taking into account the impact of the sale of the Home Credit business the Remuneration Committee concluded that the Group PBT had been met. 
Having due regard to the transaction bonuses discussed below, the Remuneration Committee exercised its discretion to limit the bonus payable to 
Chris Redford to £20,000 and apply a similar adjustment to the bonus payment to Anthony Coombs and Graham Coombs.

As disclosed in shareholder circular to the general meeting of the Company on 4 August 2015, in recognition of the time and commitment spent 
support and delivering the disposal of the Home Credit business, the Remuneration Committee exercised the discretion afforded to it in the 
Remuneration Policy to award bonuses to certain executive directors as set out in the table below:

performance targets

Successful sale of the 
Home Credit business

Maximum bonus 
opportunity 
year ending 31 
January 2016

Bonus pay-
out % of 
maximum 

Actual bonus 
earned for the 
year ending 31 
January 2016

total bonus 
earned for the 
year ending 31 
Janary 2016

£100,000
£75,000
£67,000

100% 
100%
100%

£100,000
£75,000
£67,000

£120,000
£75,000
£67,000

CH Redford
MJ Mullins
MJ Thompson

Annual bonus in 2016/17

For the year ending 2017, the maximum annual bonus opportunity is £50,000 for Anthony Coombs and Graham Coombs; £60,000 for Chris 
Redford and £100,000 for Guy Thompson. The annual bonus will continue to be assessed against stretching Group and divisional PBT targets. The 
Remuneration Committee considers that the actual annual bonus targets are commercially sensitive and should therefore remain confidential to 
the Company. They provide our competitors with insight into our business plans, expectations and our strategic actions. However, the Remuneration 
Committee will continue to disclose how the bonus pay-out delivered relates to performance against the Group PBT targets on a retrospective basis.

long term Incentives – long term Incentive plan (ltIp) 2010 and Deferred Share option plan (DSop) 

Awards granted during the period

The table below sets out the LTIP options granted to the executive directors during the year:-

Maximum 
opportunity 
(% salary)*

20%
23%
26%

123%

Date of grant

1 May 2015
1 May 2015
1 May 2015

4 August 2015

Chris Redford
Mike Mullins
Mike Thompson

Chris Redford

*Based on share price at the date of grant

All LTIP awards had an exercise price of £0.125.

number 
of options

Face value 
at grant, £

% of award vesting  
at threshold

performance 
period

2,000
2,000
2,000

£40,840
£40,840
£40,840

Full vesting once the PBT 
performance target for the 
financial year is satisfied

Financial year 
to 31 January 
2016

10,000

£246,000

Successful completion of the sale  
of the Home Credit business

The performance period for these awards is the year to 31 January and the performance conditions were as follows: 

 ❯ Chris Redford’s award was based on the achievement of a Group PBT of £27m for the year ended 31 January 2016.
 ❯ Mike Mullin’s award was based on the achievement of a PBT target for S&U Home Credit for the year ended 31 January 2016. 
 ❯ Mike Thompson’s award was based on the achievement of a PBT target for S D Taylor Home Credit for the year ended 31 January 2016.

All the above awards will vest subject to (in addition to the above performance conditions) continued employment for the three year period from the 
date of grant. 

In light of Chris Redford’s outstanding and instrumental contribution to the sale of the Home Credit business during the year, the Remuneration 
Committee granted him a further exceptional LTIP award over 10,000 shares on 4 August 2015 (based on the share price at the date of grant, 
this is an award over 123% of salary). Vesting of the awards was conditional on the successful completion of the sale. The awards are subject to 
continued employment such that 50% of the award will vest on 4 August 2018 and the remaining 50% will vest on 4 August 2019. 

20

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 2:21 PM — Proof 5

www.suplc.co.ukS&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 2016S&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 2016Awards vesting based on performance in respect the year ended 31 January 2016

Details of awards vesting based on performance in respect of the year ended 31 January 2016 have been included in the notes to the single tables 
on page 18. 

Awards for 2016/17

There is no intention to grant options under the LTIP or DSOP for the year ending 31 January 2017. The Remuneration Committee will be fully 
reviewing the Remuneration Policy during the year and will be putting a new Remuneration Policy to shareholders at the AGM in 2017. For the year 
ending 31 January 2017, the Remuneration Committee considers that outstanding LTIP and DSOP awards provide sufficient shareholder alignment 
for Chris Redford and Guy Thompson and that the significant shareholders held by Graham Coombs and Anthony Coombs similarly provides 
adequate alignment to shareholders.

total pension entitlements (this section is subject to audit)

The Group makes contributions into a defined contribution scheme on behalf of JG Thompson, MJ Mullins, MJ Thompson, and CH Redford. None of 
the directors has accrued benefits under the defined benefit scheme.

Director

CH Redford
JG Thompson

MJ Mullins

MJ Thompson

Defined 
contribution
£000

percentage 
of Salary 
%

39*
39

8

9

19.5%

13%

10%

10%

*This includes a one-off pension contribution to Chris Redford of £10,000.

company performance – shareholder return graph (this section is not subject to audit)

The following graph shows the Company’s Shareholder Return performance, compared with the performance of the FTSE Sector Index, over the 
past six years. The performance has also been benchmarked against Provident Financial, a leading competitor. These comparators have been 
selected since they illustrate S&U’s relative performance within their sector.

7 YEAR TOTAL SHAREHOLDER RETURN INDEX AT 31 JANUARY 2016

X
E
D
N

I

N
R
U
T
E
R

1400

1200

1000

800

600

400

200

0

9
0
0
2
/
1
0
/
0
3

0
1
0
2
/
1
0
/
0
3

1
1
0
2
/
1
0
/
0
3

2
1
0
2
/
1
0
/
0
3

3
1
0
2
/
1
0
/
0
3

4
1
0
2
/
1
0
/
0
3

5
1
0
2
/
1
0
/
0
3

6
1
0
2
/
1
0
/
0
3

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 2:21 PM — Proof 5

S&U PLC

PROVIDENT FINANCIAL

FTSE SMALL CAP

21

Stock code: SUSCorporate  Governance 
B2

Directors’ Remuneration Report
continued

executive chairman Remuneration for previous six years (this section is not subject to audit)

The Group does not have a CEO but the table below shows the detail required by the regulations for our executive chairman Mr Anthony Coombs:

2016
2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
2010

Single figure  
of remuneration  
(£000)

Annual bonus  
(% of maximum 
 opportunity for the year)

long term incentive  
(% of maximum number 
of shares for the year)

394
390
370
445
436
360
337

100%
100%
100%
50%
100%
100%
57%

n/a
n/a
n/a
71%
100%
n/a
n/a

Percentage change in Executive Chairman Remuneration (this section is not subject to audit)

The table below sets out in relation to salary, taxable benefits and annual bonus the percentage increase in pay for Anthony Coombs compared to 
the wider workforce.

element

Base salary 
Allowances and benefits
Bonus

*Anthony Coombs received a bonus of £50,000 for the year ending 31 January 2015 and a bonus of £25,000 for the year ending 31 January 2016.

executive 
chairman

wider 
workforce

6%
0%
-50%*

4%
n/a
4%

Relative Importance of Spend on pay  
(this section is not subject to audit)

The graph presented shows the relative 
importance of spend on pay against other cash 
outflows of the Group for the years ending 31 
January 2016 and 31 January 2015. Given 
the nature of the Group’s business, the other 
significant outflows for the Group are loan 
advances and dividends payable.

 payments for loss of office  
(this section is not subject to audit)

m
£

There were no loss of office payments made 
during the year ended 31 January 2016. 
The arrangements for Mike Mullins and Mike 
Thompson upon the disposal of the Home 
Credit business have been set out earlier in 
this report. 

140

120

100

80

60

40

20

0

ANNUAL EXPENDITURE JANUARY 2016 V JANUARY 2015

2016

2015

WAGES &
SALARIES

LOAN
ADVANCES

DIVIDENDS 
PAID

22

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 2:21 PM — Proof 5

www.suplc.co.ukS&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 2016S&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 2016Statement of directors’ shareholding and share interests (this section is not subject to audit)

 The table below details the shareholdings and share interests of the director as at 31 January 2016.

AMV Coombs

GDC Coombs

CH Redford

JG Thompson

M Mullins
(resigned 4 August 2015)

MJ Thompson
(resigned 4 August 2015)

non-executive directors
KR Smith
D Markou
G Pedersen 
F Coombs

type 

Shares  
LTIP  
DSOP 
Shares 
 LTIP  
DSOP 
Shares  
LTIP  
DSOP 
Shares 
 LTIP  
DSOP 
Shares  
LTIP 
DSOP 
Shares  
LTIP  
DSOP 

Shares
Shares
Shares
Shares

owned 
outright

1,335,027

1,562,207

6,095

–

–

–

26,600
4,500
0
33,550

unvested 
subject to 
performance 
conditions

unvested 
not subject 
to further 
performance 
conditions

vested but 
unexercised

5,000

32,000 
2,100

56,000 
450

36,000

total at  
31 January 
2016

1,335,027 
5,000 
–
1,562,207
– 
–
6,095 
32,000 
2,100
– 
92,500 
450
– 
– 
–
– 
– 
–

26,600
4,500
0
33,550

Shareholder vote on January 2015 Remuneration Report (this section is not subject to audit)

The table below shows the voting outcome at the 20 May 2015 AGM for the 2015 Directors Remuneration Report (advisory)

number of 
votes “For” and 
“Discretion”

% of  
votes cast

number of 
votes  
“Against”

% of  
votes cast

total  
number of 
votes cast

number 
of votes 
“withheld”

Annual Report on Remuneration

4,349,774

99.99%

256

0.01%

4,350,030

0

The Remuneration Committee welcomed the passing of the resolution and the support shown by those Shareholders who voted in favour and the 
Remuneration Committee has taken steps wherever practicable to understand Shareholder concerns when withholding their support. 

Approval

This report section B2 of the Annual Report and Accounts including both the Remuneration Policy Summary and The Annual Remuneration Report 
was approved by the Board of Directors on 22 March 2016 and signed on its behalf by: 

Keith Smith 
Chairman of the Remuneration Committee

23

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 2:21 PM — Proof 5

Stock code: SUSCorporate  GovernanceB3

Governance

B3.1 Audit committee Report Role 
and Responsibilities

The Audit Committee is a committee of 
the Board of Directors. Its main role is to 
assist the Board and protect the interests 
of shareholders by reviewing the integrity 
and appropriateness of the Group’s financial 
information, the systems of internal controls 
and risk management and the audit process.

composition of the  
committee and Meetings

The Company has established an Audit 
Committee which is constituted in accordance 
with the recommendations of the UK 
Corporate Governance Code. The members 
of the committee are Mr G Pedersen, Mr D 
Markou, Mr T Khlat and Mr K Smith, who 
are all independent non-executive directors. 
Biographical details of these directors are set 
out on pages 12 and 13. The committee is 
chaired by Mr D Markou. Graham Pedersen 
joined the Audit Committee when he was 
appointed to the Board on 18th February 2015 
and Tarek Khlat joined the Audit Committee 
when he was appointed to the Board on 21st 
March 2016. Meetings are held not less than 
twice a year normally in conjunction with the 
interim and full year financial reports issued in 
September and March. The external auditors 
or individual members of the Audit Committee 
may request a meeting if they consider one 
is necessary and the Committee ensure that 
discussions are held with the external auditors 
without executive Board members present. 
During the year ending 31 January 2016 four 
meetings were held including Audit planning 
meetings.

Significant Issues related to the  
financial statements

The significant issues and areas of judgement 
considered by the Audit Committee in relation 
to the 2016 Financial Statements were as 
follows;

impairment of receivables – Motor Finance – 
see also accounting policy 1.4 on page 39

Receivables are impaired in Motor Finance 
based on the overall contractual arrears status 
and also the number of cumulative contractual 
monthly payments that have been missed in 

the last 6 months. Impairment is calculated 
using models which use historical payment 
performance and amounts recovered from 
security realisation to generate the estimated 
amount and timing of future cash flows from 
each arrears stage. In addition a collective 
provision is held against incurred losses in the 
remainder of the loan book.

Judgement is applied as to the appropriate 
point at which receivables are impaired and 
the level of cash flows that are expected to be 
recovered from impaired customers.

In order to assess the appropriateness of the 
judgements applied, an exercise is performed 
to assess the most recent performance of 
customers, including the cash collection and 
recovery performance of impaired customers. 
This is used to help forecast expected cash 
collections which are then discounted at the 
effective interest rate and compared to the 
carrying value of receivables at the yearend 
with the difference being the impairment 
provision.

In assessing the adequacy of the Motor 
Finance impairment provision the Audit 
Committee considers;

a)  The work performed by management and 
by Deloitte in validating the data used and 
their challenge of the assumptions used by 
management; and

b)  The findings in light of current trading 

performance and expected future trading 
performance.

Revenue Recognition – see also accounting 
policy 1.3 on page 39

Interest income is recognised in the income 
statement for all loans and receivables 
measured at amortised cost using the effective 
interest rate method (EIR). The EIR is the rate 
that exactly discounts the expected future 
cash flows of the loan back to present value 
being the amount advanced to the customer. 
Under IAS39 credit charge income should be 
recognised on the shorter of the expected life 
or the contractual life of the loan. Under IAS39 
management have judged that credit charges 
should be taken over the contractual life of the 
loan for both Home Credit and Motor Finance.

24

In assessing the appropriateness of revenue 
recognition the Audit Committee considers;

a)  The work performed by management 

and by Deloitte as part of their external 
audit, including their challenge of the 
assumptions used by management; and

b)  The findings in light of current trading 

experience and expected future trading 
experience.

external Audit

The Committee formally reviews the 
effectiveness of the external auditors, Deloitte 
LLP, and the Group’s relationship with them. 
The review consists of a list of relevant 
questions, which it discusses with the Group 
Finance Director, before discussing them with 
external auditors.

As a result the Committee concluded that 
the external audit process remained effective 
this year. Although Deloitte LLP have been 
Group Auditors since 2000, this year will see a 
change in lead Audit Partner on the usual five-
year rotational basis. Before recommending 
Deloitte’s reappointment, the Audit Committee 
reviewed both the quality of service they 
provided and their continuing independence. 
They examined Deloitte’s transparency report 
which demonstrates how audit quality is 
maintained in line with the “Audit Quality 
Framework” issued by the professional 
oversight board of the Financial Reporting 
Council. They also reviewed Deloitte’s 
understanding of S&U plc’s business, their 
access to appropriate specialists, and their 
understanding of the financial sector in which 
the Group operates. The Audit Committee then 
concluded that it was in the interests of the 
Group that Deloitte’s continued as external 
auditors and have therefore recommended 
to the Board Deloitte’s reappointment at the 
forthcoming Annual General Meeting.

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 2:21 PM — Proof 5

www.suplc.co.ukS&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 2016S&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 2016The Committee considers that the Annual 
Report and Accounts, taken as a whole, is fair, 
balanced and understandable and provides 
the information necessary for shareholders 
to assess the Group’s performance, business 
model and strategy.

Demetrios Markou
Chairman of the Audit Committee
22 March 2016

S&U plc is not currently a FTSE 350 Company 
and therefore not required to put its Audit 
arrangements out to tender on a periodic 
basis. Nevertheless both the Audit Committee 
and Deloitte have put in place safeguards to 
ensure that the independence and objectivity 
of the external auditor. Further it is formulating 
a policy governing the external auditors’ 
engagement for non-audit services. This year 
Deloitte provided such services to the Group 
in the course of the disposal of the Home 
Credit division. The Audit Committee has 
reviewed this to ensure that neither the level 
nor the nature of the services provided in any 
way influenced the objectivity and rigor of 
the external auditors’ opinion on the Group’s 
financial statements. Fees paid to the external 
auditor are shown in note 6 to the accounts. 
Overall the fees paid to the external auditor for 
non-audit services were £824,000  
2015: £70,000). In accordance with this policy 
the Audit Committee ensured no external 

service provided by the auditors involved it in 
management of functions or decision making 
or in influencing managements view on the 
adequacy of internal controls or financial 
reporting. If it were to be material to the Group, 
any Corporate Finance or other advice that 
Deloitte provided during the year would be 
reviewed by the Audit Committee to ensure 
that they did not compromise the auditing 
function of Deloitte in any way. 

Internal Audit

During the year, the Audit Committee decided 
to recommend that internal audit services 
for the Group would be provided by RSM. An 
agreement, overseen by the Audit Committee, 
has now been entered into with RSM who 
will be responsible for regular internal 
audits of the Group’s Regulatory Controls, 
Customer Compliance, Risk Management and 
Governance Policy and Procedures.

25

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 2:21 PM — Proof 5

Stock code: SUSCorporate  GovernanceB3

Governance continued

B3.2 corporate governance

The latest version of the UK Corporate 
Governance Code was issued by the 
Financial Reporting Council in September 
2014. The Code sets out Provisions for Good 
Corporate Governance along with a series of 
supporting principles. 

A narrative statement on how the Company 
has applied the provisions and a statement 
explaining the extent to which the provisions 
of the Code have been complied with, appear 
below.

narrative Statement

The Code establishes Code Provisions, 
which are split into five areas, “Leadership”, 
“Effectiveness”, “Accountability”, 
“Remuneration and “Relations with 
Shareholders”. The current position of the 
Company in each area is described below.

leadership

During the year the Company was controlled 
through the Board of Directors which at 31 
January 2016 comprised four executive and 
four non-executive directors. An additional 
Non Executive director was subsequently 
appointed on 21st March 2016. The Chairman 
is mainly responsible for the running of the 
Board. He has to ensure that all directors 
receive sufficient relevant information on 
financial, business and corporate issues 
prior to meetings. He is also responsible for 
co-ordinating the Company’s business and 
implementing Group strategy. The Chairman 
and Deputy Chairman are jointly responsible 
for acquisitions outside the traditional 
business, the development of the business into 
new areas, and relations with the investing 
community, public and media. 

The Board has a formal schedule of matters 
reserved to it and meets at least six times 
a year with monthly circulation of papers. 
It is responsible for overall Group strategy, 
acquisition and divestment policy, approval 
of major capital expenditure projects and 
consideration of significant financing matters. 
It monitors the exposure to key business 

risks and reviews the strategic direction 
of the business. This includes its code of 
conduct, its annual budgets, its progress 
towards achievement of those budgets and its 
capital expenditure programmes. The Board 
also considers environmental and employee 
issues and key appointments. It also ensures 
that all directors receive appropriate training 
on appointment and then subsequently 
as appropriate. The Board reviews the 
performance of the directors and committees. 
The Board has established a Nominations 
Committee, an Audit Committee and a 
Remuneration Committee. Each committee 
operates within defined terms of reference. 
Advantage Finance is managed by separate 
boards of directors. The minutes of their 
meetings and of the standing committees 
will be circulated to and reviewed by the 
Board of Directors. Terms of reference for the 
committees are available from S&U plc head 
office and on our website www.suplc.co.uk.

Mr KR Smith and Mr D Markou have served as 
non-executive directors on the Board for over 
9 years. Notwithstanding this length of service 
the Board considers them to be independent 
due to their robust judgement and character 
and the invaluable balance and experience 
they have brought to the Board’s deliberations. 
Apart from common shareholdings, neither 
Mr Smith nor Mr Markou have any other cross 
directorships or other significant commercial 
links with other directors. In addition, their 
financial, business and stock market training 
and experience are considered invaluable to 
the Board. Graham Pedersen was appointed 
to the Board in February 2015 and brings 
a wealth of experience to the S&U board 
both as a regulator and a banker. The Board 
has designated Mr KR Smith as Senior 
Independent Director. In March 2016, Tarek 
Khlat, a Banker, FCA Approved Person and 
Wealth Manager of great experience and 
expertise was appointed to the Board. 

From 21st March 2016 onwards, although 
exempt as a “smaller company” outside the 
FTSE 350, S&U plc comply with the code 
requirement for at least half the Board, 

excluding the Chairman, to be independent 
non-executive directors. For this purpose 
Fiann Coombs is not considered to be 
independent by virtue of his close association 
with family shareholders, and therefore 
does not sit on Board Committees. The 
Nominations Committee, chaired by Mr. K.R. 
Smith, comprises the independent non-
executive directors and Mr. A.M.V. Coombs, 
Group Chairman. Audit and Remunerations 
Committees are made up of the four 
independent non-executive directors and 
chaired by Mr. D. Markou and Mr K.R. Smith 
respectively.

effectiveness

Our executive directors are appraised annually 
by the Chairman, the Deputy Chairman 
and the independent non-executives. The 
Chairman and the Deputy Chairman are 
appraised annually by the independent non-
executives. The results of these appraisals are 
considered by the Remuneration Committee 
for the determination of their remuneration 
recommendations.

Our non-executive directors receive full 
updates on Company progress and relevant 
issues and bring their experience and sound 
judgement to bear on matters arising. The 
Chairman considers the effectiveness of each 
non-executive director annually.

Mr Tarek Khlat offers himself for election 
and Messrs AMV Coombs, GDC Coombs, CH 
Redford, JG Thompson, G Pedersen, KR Smith, 
F Coombs and D Markou being eligible offer 
themselves for re-election at the next Annual 
General Meeting. Mr T Khlat, Mr G Pedersen, 
Mr F Coombs, Mr KR Smith and Mr D Markou 
are non-executive directors and the Chairman 
has determined their performance to be both 
effective and committed.

The Company Secretary Mr CH Redford is 
available to provide advice and services to 
all Board members and is responsible for 
ensuring Board procedures are followed. All 
directors are also able to take independent 
advice in furtherance of their duties if 
necessary.

26

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 2:21 PM — Proof 5

www.suplc.co.ukS&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 2016S&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 2016reports to the non-executive directors. The 
Committee assists the Board in discharging 
its duties to ensure the financial statements 
meet legal requirements, and also reviews the 
independence of the external auditor. This is 
assessed through examination of the nature 
and value of non-audit services performed 
during the year. The value of non-audit 
services is disclosed on page 43 and all non-
audit service requirements are considered by 
the Group before an appointment is made. The 
non-audit services provided were audit related 
assurance, tax compliance and services 
relating to the Home Credit disposal. The 
objectivity and independence of the auditor 
has been safeguarded by all work being 
completed by partners and staff who, whilst 
having specialist knowledge of the sector, have 
no involvement in the audit of the financial 
statements, other than for audit related 
assurance services.

Equality and Diversity 

The Group is committed to ensuring that 
existing members of staff, job applicants, or 
workers are treated fairly in an environment 
which is free from any form of discrimination. 
The Group will always wish to ensure 
appointments reflect the best skills available 
for the role. Currently women hold 15% of 
senior management positions and 65% of 
other employee positions and during the year 
no female director served on the Board.

Accountability

Financial Reporting

Reviews of the performance and financial 
position of the Group are included in the 
Chairman’s Report. The Board uses this, 
together with the Strategic Report within 
pages 4 to 11, to present a balanced and 
understandable assessment of the Company’s 
position and prospects. The Directors’ 
responsibilities in respect of the financial 
statements are described on page 30 and 
those of the auditor on page 34.

internal Control 

The Board acknowledges that it is responsible 
for the Group’s system of internal control 
and for reviewing its effectiveness. Such a 
system is designed to manage rather than 
eliminate the risk of failure to achieve business 
objectives and can only provide reasonable 
and not absolute assurance against material 
misstatement or loss.

The Group’s internal control systems are 
reviewed regularly with the aim of continuous 
improvement. Whilst the Board acknowledges 
its overall responsibility for internal control, 
it believes strongly that senior management 
within the Group’s operating businesses 
should also contribute in a substantial way and 
this has been built into the process. 

There is an ongoing process for identifying, 
evaluating and managing the significant risks 
faced by the Group. The process has been in 
place for the year under review and up to the 
date of approval of the report and financial 
statements. The process is regularly reviewed 
by the Board and accords with the revised 
guidance in the UK Corporate Governance 
Code.

The Board intends to keep its risk control 
procedures under constant review particularly 
as regards the need to embed internal control 

and risk management procedures further into 
the operations of the business and to deal 
with areas of improvement which come to 
management’s and the Board’s attention. 

As might be expected in a Group of this size, 
a key control procedure is the day to day 
supervision of the business by the executive 
directors, supported by the managers 
with responsibility for operating units and 
the central support functions of finance, 
information systems and human resources.

The executive directors are involved in the 
budget setting process, constantly monitor key 
statistics and review management accounts on 
a monthly basis, noting and investigating major 
variances. All significant capital expenditure 
decisions are approved by the Board as a 
whole. 

The executive directors receive reports setting 
out key performance and risk indicators and 
consider possible control issues brought to 
their attention by early warning mechanisms, 
which are embedded within the operational 
units and reinforced by risk awareness 
training. The executive directors also receive 
regular reports from the credit control and 
health and safety functions, which include 
recommendations for improvement. The Audit 
Committee’s role in this area is confined to a 
high level review of the arrangements.

Relationship with Auditor 

The Audit Committee has specific terms of 
reference which deal with its authority and 
duties. It meets at least twice a year with 
the external auditor attending by invitation 
in order that the Committee can review 
the external audit process and results. The 
Committee overviews the monitoring of the 
adequacy of the Group’s internal controls and 
whistleblowing procedures, accounting policies 
and financial reporting and provides a forum 
through which the Group’s external auditor 

27

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 2:21 PM — Proof 5

Stock code: SUSCorporate  GovernanceB3

Governance continued

The attendance of individual directors at the regular meetings of the Board and its committees during the year ended 31 January 2016 is shown in 
the table below:

Meeting Attendance

number of meetings
AMV Coombs
GDC Coombs
KR Smith
D Markou
G Pedersen (Appointed 15.2.2015)
F Coombs
JG Thompson 
MJ Mullins (Resigned 4.8.2015)
MJ Thompson (Resigned 4.8.2015)
CH Redford

Board

nominations Remuneration

Audit

10
10
10
9
10
9
10
9
8
8
10

2
1
na
2
2
1
na
na
na
na
na

3
na
na
3
3
3
na
na
na
na
na

4
na
na
4
4
4
na
na
na
na
na

* Mr Tarek Khlat was appointed on 21 March 2016 and so was not eligible to attend any meetings during the year to 31 January 2016.

of the company. Since that date, Mr Coombs 
has served as Executive Chairman and his 
responsibilities as Managing Director have 
been devolved to the Managing Directors of 
the relevant divisions including currently Motor 
Finance. The progress of the company has 
proved the success of these arrangements.

Remuneration

The Remuneration Committee has specific 
terms of reference which deal with its authority 
and duties and these, together with details 
of how the Company has complied with the 
Remuneration provisions of the UK Corporate 
Governance Code are detailed in the Directors 
Remuneration Report on pages 14 to 23.

Relations with Shareholders

The Company continues to communicate 
with both institutional and private investors 
and responds quickly to all queries received 
verbally or in writing. All shareholders have at 
least twenty working days notice of the Annual 
General Meeting at which all directors are 
introduced and are available for questions.

The Board is aware of the importance of 
maintaining close relations with investors and 
analysts for the Group’s market rating. Positive 
steps have been taken in recent years to 
enhance these relationships. Twice yearly road 
shows are conducted by the Chairman and 
senior directors when the performance and 

future strategy of the company is discussed 
with larger shareholders. Queries from all 
shareholders are dealt with personally by 
the Chairman: in addition members of the 
Board obtain regular feedback from major 
shareholders and discuss this at Board 
meetings.

B3.3 compliance Statement

Throughout the year ended 31 January 2016 
the Company has been in compliance with 
the Code Provisions set out in the September 
2014 UK Corporate Governance Code except 
for the following matters:

Section A.2 and A.3 of the Code requires that 
the roles of Chairman and Chief Executive 
should not be exercised by the same individual 
and that a Chief Executive should not go on to 
be Chairman of the same Company. Although 
not required by the Code, S&U has provided 
annual explanations to justify why the Board 
considered that the appointment of Mr AMV 
Coombs as Chairman in 2008 was the best 
option given the size, nature and structure 

28

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www.suplc.co.ukS&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 2016S&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 2016B4

Directors’ Report

The directors present their Annual Report and the audited financial statements for the year ended 
31 January 2016.

Information presented  
in other Sections

Certain information required to be included 
in the Director’s report can be found in other 
sections of the Annual Report and Accounts as 
described below. All the information presented 
in these sections is incorporated by reference 
into this Director’s report by reference into this 
Director’s report and is deemed to form part of 
this report.

 ❯ The Group’s principal risks and 

uncertainties are set out in section A2.4 in 
the Strategic Report.

 ❯ Information concerning director’s 

contractual arrangements and entitlements 
under share based remuneration 
arrangements is given in section B2 in the 
Directors’ remuneration report.

 ❯ Disclosures concerning greenhouse gas 

emissions are given in Section A4.4 in the 
Strategic Report.

The Board confirms that the Annual Report 
and accounts, taken as a whole, is fair, 
balanced and understandable and provides 
the information necessary for shareholders 
to assess the Group’s performance, business 
model and strategy.

Approved by the Board of Directors and signed 
on behalf of the Board

chris Redford 
Company Secretary 
22 March 2016

Dividends

Dividends of £23,090,000 (2015: £6,734,000) were paid during the year. 

After the year end a second interim dividend for the financial year of 23.0p per ordinary share 
(2015: 19.0p) was paid to shareholders on 18 March 2016.

The directors now recommend a final dividend, subject to shareholders approval of 33.0p per 
share (2015: 30.0p). This, together with the interim dividends of 43.0p per share (2014: 36.0p) 
already paid, makes a total dividend for the year of 76.0p per share (2015: 66.0p). An additional 
exceptional dividend of 125.0p per share was also paid in November 2015 from the proceeds of 
disposal of our home credit business.

Substantial Shareholdings

At 21 March 2016, the Company had been notified of the following interests of 3% or more in its 
issued ordinary share capital (excluding those of the directors disclosed above):

Shareholder

Jennifer Coombs
Wiseheights Limited

capital Structure

Details of the issued share capital, together 
with details of the movements in the 
Company’s issued shared capital during the 
year are shown in note 20. The Company has 
one class of ordinary shares which carry no 
right to fixed income. Each share carries the 
right to one vote at general meetings of the 
Company. The cumulative preference shares 
carry 6% interest but do not carry voting 
rights. 

There are no specific restrictions on the size 
of a holding nor on the transfer of shares, 
which are both governed by the general 
provisions of the Articles of Association and 
prevailing legislation. The directors are not 
aware of any agreements between holders 
of the Company’s shares that may result in 
restrictions on the transfer of securities or on 
voting rights.

employees

The Group recognises the need to 
communicate with employees. Regular 
updates are sent out to each employee to 
keep employees informed of the progress of 
the business as well as regular memos to the 
branches in respect of new initiatives.

no. of shares % of share capital

2,355,698
2,420,000

19.7%
20.3%

Auditor 

Each of the persons who is a director at the 
date of approval of the annual report confirms 
that; so far as each director is aware, there 
is no relevant audit information of which the 
Company’s auditor is unaware; each director 
has taken all the steps that he ought to have 
taken as a director in order to make himself 
aware of any relevant audit information and 
to establish that the Company’s auditor is 
aware of that information. This confirmation is 
given and should be interpreted in accordance 
with the provisions of section 418 of the 
Companies Act 2006.

Deloitte LLP have expressed their willingness 
to continue in office as auditor and a resolution 
to reappoint them will be proposed at the 
forthcoming Annual General Meeting.

post Balance Sheet events

There were no significant events after the 
balance sheet date.

Directors

Under article 154 of the Company’s articles of 
association, the Company has qualifying third 
party indemnity provisions for the benefit of its 
directors which remain in force at the date of 
this report.

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Stock code: SUSCorporate  GovernanceB5

Directors’ Responsibilities Statement

The directors are responsible for preparing the 
Annual Report and the financial statements 
in accordance with applicable law and 
regulations.

They are also responsible for safeguarding 
the assets of the company and hence for 
taking reasonable steps for the prevention and 
detection of fraud and other irregularities.

Company law requires the directors to prepare 
financial statements for each financial year. 
Under that law the directors are required 
to prepare the group financial statements 
in accordance with International Financial 
Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by 
the European Union and Article 4 of the IAS 
Regulation and have also chosen to prepare 
the Parent Company financial statements 
under IFRSs as adopted by the EU. Under 
company law the directors must not approve 
the accounts unless they are satisfied that they 
give a true and fair view of the state of affairs 
of the company and of the profit or loss of the 
company for that period. In preparing these 
financial statements, International Accounting 
Standard 1 requires that directors:

The directors are responsible for the 
maintenance and integrity of the corporate 
and financial information included on the 
company’s website. Legislation in the United 
Kingdom governing the preparation and 
dissemination of financial statements may 
differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.

Responsibility Statement 

We confirm that to the best of our knowledge:

 ❯ the financial statements, prepared in 

accordance with International Financial 
Reporting Standards, give a true and fair 
view of the assets, liabilities, financial 
position and profit or loss of the company 
and the undertakings included in the 
consolidation taken as a whole;

 ❯ properly select and apply accounting 

 ❯ the strategic report includes a fair review 

policies;

 ❯ present information, including accounting 

policies, in a manner that provides relevant, 
reliable, comparable and understandable 
information; 

 ❯ provide additional disclosures when 

compliance with the specific requirements 
in IFRSs are insufficient to enable users 
to understand the impact of particular 
transactions, other events and conditions 
on the entity’s financial position and 
financial performance; and

 ❯ make an assessment of the company’s 
ability to continue as a going concern.

The directors are responsible for keeping 
adequate accounting records that are 
sufficient to show and explain the company’s 
transactions and disclose with reasonable 
accuracy at any time the financial position 
of the company and enable them to ensure 
that the financial statements comply with the 
Companies Act 2006. 

of the development and performance of the 
business and the position of the company 
and the undertakings included in the 
consolidation taken as a whole, together 
with a description of the principal risks and 
uncertainties that they face; and

 ❯ the annual report and financial statements, 

taken as a whole, are fair, balanced 
and understandable and provide the 
information necessary for shareholders 
to assess the company’s performance, 
business model and strategy.

 By order of the Board

Anthony coombs  
Chairman 
22 March 2016

chris Redford 
Group Finance Director 
22 March 2016

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www.suplc.co.ukS&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 2016S&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 2016C

independent Auditor’s Report to the  
Members of S&U plc

opinion on 
financial 
statements of 
S&u plc

In our opinion:
 ❯ the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s and of the Parent Company’s affairs as at 

31 January 2016 and of the Group’s profit for the year then ended;

 ❯ the Group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting 

Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union;

 ❯ the Parent Company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the 

European Union and as applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006; and

 ❯ the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006 and, 

as regards the Group financial statements, Article 4 of the IAS Regulation.

The financial statements comprise the Group Income Statement, the Group and Parent Company Statements of 
Comprehensive Income, the Group and Parent Company Balance Sheets, the Group and Parent Company Statements of 
Changes in Equity, the Group and Parent Company Cash Flow Statements, and the related notes 1 to 27. The financial 
reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and IFRSs as adopted by the European 
Union and, as regards the Parent Company financial statements, as applied in accordance with the provisions of the 
Companies Act 2006.

As required by the Listing Rules we have reviewed the directors’ statement regarding the appropriateness of the going 
concern basis of accounting contained within the strategic report on page 8 and the directors’ statement on the longer-
term viability of the group contained within the strategic report on page 8.

We have nothing material to add or draw attention to in relation to:
 ❯ the directors’ confirmation on page 8 that they have carried out a robust assessment of the principal risks facing the 

group, including those that would threaten its business model, future performance, solvency or liquidity;
 ❯ the disclosures on page 7 that describe those risks and explain how they are being managed or mitigated;
 ❯ the directors’ statement on page 8 about whether they considered it appropriate to adopt the going concern basis of 
accounting in preparing them and their identification of any material uncertainties to the group’s ability to continue to 
do so over a period of at least twelve months from the date of approval of the financial statements;

 ❯ the director’s’ explanation on page 8 as to how they have assessed the prospects of the group, over what period they 
have done so and why they consider that period to be appropriate, and their statement as to whether they have a 
reasonable expectation that the group will be able to continue in operation and meet its liabilities as they fall due over 
the period of their assessment, including any related disclosures drawing attention to any necessary qualifications or 
assumptions.

We agreed with the directors’ adoption of the going concern basis of accounting and we did not identify any such 
material uncertainties. However, because not all future events or conditions can be predicted, this statement is not a 
guarantee as to the group’s ability to continue as a going concern.

going concern 
and the 
directors’ 
assessment of 
the principal 
risks that 
would threaten 
the solvency or 
liquidity of the 
group

Independence

We are required to comply with the Financial Reporting Council’s Ethical Standards for Auditors and we confirm that we 
are independent of the group and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with those standards. 
We also confirm we have not provided any of the prohibited non-audit services referred to in those standards.

The assessed risks of material misstatement described below are those that had the greatest effect on our audit strategy, 
the allocation of resources in the audit and directing the efforts of the engagement team:

our assessment 
of risks of 
material 
misstatement

31

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Stock code: SUSCorporate  Governanceindependent Auditor’s Report to the  
Members of S&U plc continued

how the scope of our audit responded to the risk

C

Risk

provision for impairment losses against loans and receivables
The assessment of Advantage Finance’s calculation of the £24.3 
million (2015: £21.3 million) provision for impairment losses against 
loans and receivables is complex and requires management to make 
significant judgements regarding the level and timing of future cash 
flows to be received from customers. 

In conjunction with our internal IT specialists we have tested the 
controls over the loan administration systems and the manner in 
which data is extracted from these systems to determine impairment. 
We also evaluated the design and implementation of controls over 
management review of the provision for impairment losses against 
loans and receivables.

Changes to these assumptions can have a material impact on the 
impairment provision. We therefore focus our work on assessing the 
appropriateness of these assumptions. 

The significant judgements made by management are set out in 
the critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation 
uncertainty on page 41 and the quantum of the provision is set out in 
note 15 to the financial statements.

Revenue recognition
Revenue recognition and specifically the application of the 
requirement in IAS 39 “Financial Instruments” (“IAS 39”) to recognise 
income on loans using an effective interest rate method is a complex 
area. It requires management to make significant judgements relating 
to the expected life of each loan and the cash flows related thereto, 
with accounting entries generated using complex spreadsheet models.

Changes to these assumptions could significantly impact the level of 
income recognised in any given period. We therefore focus our work 
on assessing both the appropriateness of the estimated behavioural 
lives and the expected future cashflows. 

The significant judgements made by management are set out in 
the critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation 
uncertainty on page 41.

We challenged the appropriateness of the key management 
assumptions used in the impairment calculations for loans and 
receivables, including specifically, the estimation of future cash flows 
and the identification of impaired accounts. This involved analysis 
of the Group’s historical default and cash collection experience 
and benchmarking the key assumptions to external economic and 
industry data. Sensitivity analysis was performed in relation to the key 
assumptions in order to assess the potential for management bias. 
We also tested the mechanical accuracy of the model which is used to 
determine the provision by agreeing a sample of model inputs back to 
underlying source data. 

In conjunction with our internal IT specialists we have tested the 
controls over the loan administration systems and the manner in 
which data is extracted from these systems to determine the effective 
interest rate. We also evaluated the design and implementation of 
controls over revenue recognition.

We challenged management’s assumptions used in the recognition of 
revenue using the effective interest rate method, including the impact 
of early redemptions, and assessed whether the revenue recognition 
policies adopted were in compliance with IFRS. We considered the 
assumptions in respect of future cash flows by reference to the 
group’s historical experience. We challenged the level of directly 
attributable dealer costs being deferred through management’s model. 
The effective interest rate was recalculated for a sample of loans. 
Sensitivity analysis was performed in relation to the key assumptions 
in order to assess the sensitivity of changing the average lives. We 
also tested the mechanical accuracy of the model which is used to 
determine revenue by agreeing a sample of model inputs back to 
underlying source data.

The description of the above risks should be read in conjunction with the significant issues considered by the Audit Committee, as discussed on 
page 24.

These matters were addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not 
provide a separate opinion on these matters.

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www.suplc.co.ukS&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 2016S&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 2016our 
application of 
materiality

We define materiality as the magnitude of misstatement in the financial statements that makes it probable that the economic 
decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable person would be changed or influenced. We use materiality both in planning the 
scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work.

We determined materiality for the Group to be £1.7 million (2015: £1.7 million), which is 7.5% of profit before tax and 
exceptional items (2015: 7.5% of profit before tax) and below 1% (2015: 1%) of equity. Profit before tax is adjusted for the 
exceptional profit on sale of the home collect credit business and we have used profit before tax as the basis for materiality 
because it is the key performance measure for the Group’s stakeholders. 

We agreed with the Audit Committee that we would report to the Committee all audit differences in excess of £33,000 
(2015: £35,000), as well as differences below that threshold that, in our view, warranted reporting on qualitative grounds. 
We also report to the Audit Committee on disclosure matters that we identified when assessing the overall presentation of 
the financial statements. 

Our audit work on the principal trading subsidiaries comprised statutory audits which were executed at levels of materiality 
applicable to each individual entity which were lower than group materiality and ranged from £0.9 million to £1.4 million 
(2015: £0.2 million to £1.3 million).

Our Group audit was scoped by obtaining an understanding of the Group and its environment, including group-wide controls, 
and assessing the risks of material misstatement at the Group level. Based on that assessment, we focused our Group audit 
scope on the audit work at two locations; Solihull and Grimsby, both of which were subject to a full audit. These locations 
account for 100% of the Group’s net assets (2015: 100%), 100% of the Group’s revenue (2015: 100%) and 100% of the 
Group’s pre-tax profit (2015: 100%). Both locations were audited directly by the Group audit team. At the Parent entity level 
we also tested the consolidation process.

In our opinion: 
 ❯ the part of the Directors’ Remuneration Report to be audited has been properly prepared in accordance with the 

Companies Act 2006; and

 ❯ the information given in the Strategic Report and the Directors’ Report for the financial year for which the financial 

statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements.

An overview 
of the scope 
of our audit

opinion on 
other matters 
prescribed 
by the 
companies 
Act 2006

33

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Stock code: SUSCorporate  GovernanceC

independent Auditor’s Report to the  
Members of S&U plc continued

Matters on which we are required to report by exception

Adequacy of 
explanations 
received and 
accounting 
records

Under the Companies Act 2006 we are required to report to you if, in our opinion:
 ❯ we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit; or
 ❯ adequate accounting records have not been kept by the Parent Company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been 

received from branches not visited by us; or

 ❯ the Parent Company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns.

We have nothing to report in respect of these matters.

Directors’ 
remuneration

Under the Companies Act 2006 we are also required to report if in our opinion certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration 
have not been made or the part of the Directors’ Remuneration Report to be audited is not in agreement with the accounting 
records and returns. We have nothing to report arising from these matters.

corporate 
governance 
Statement

Under the Listing Rules we are also required to review the part of the Corporate Governance Statement relating to the 
Company’s compliance with certain provisions of the UK Corporate Governance Code. We have nothing to report arising from our 
review.

our duty to 
read other 
information 
in the Annual 
Report

Under International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland), we are required to report to you if, in our opinion, information in the 
annual report is:
 ❯ materially inconsistent with the information in the audited financial statements; or
 ❯ apparently materially incorrect based on, or materially inconsistent with, our knowledge of the Group acquired in the course 

of performing our audit; or

 ❯ otherwise misleading.

In particular, we are required to consider whether we have identified any inconsistencies between our knowledge acquired 
during the audit and the directors’ statement that they consider the annual report is fair, balanced and understandable and 
whether the annual report appropriately discloses those matters that we communicated to the audit committee which we 
consider should have been disclosed. We confirm that we have not identified any such inconsistencies or misleading statements.

Respective 
responsibilities 
of directors 
and auditor

As explained more fully in the Directors’ Responsibilities Statement, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the 
financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view. Our responsibility is to audit and express an 
opinion on the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland). 
We also comply with International Standard on Quality Control 1 (UK and Ireland). Our audit methodology and tools aim to ensure 
that our quality control procedures are effective, understood and applied. Our quality controls and systems include our dedicated 
professional standards review team, strategically focused second partner reviews and independent partner reviews.

This report is made solely to the Company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 
2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Company’s members those matters we are required to 
state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume 
responsibility to anyone other than the Company and the Company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or 
for the opinions we have formed.

Scope of 
the audit of 
the financial 
statements

An audit involves obtaining evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements sufficient to give reasonable 
assurance that the financial statements are free from material misstatement, whether caused by fraud or error. This includes 
an assessment of: whether the accounting policies are appropriate to the Group’s and the Parent Company’s circumstances 
and have been consistently applied and adequately disclosed; the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by 
the directors; and the overall presentation of the financial statements. In addition, we read all the financial and non-financial 
information in the annual report to identify material inconsistencies with the audited financial statements and to identify any 
information that is apparently materially incorrect based on, or materially inconsistent with, the knowledge acquired by us in the 
course of performing the audit. If we become aware of any apparent material misstatements or inconsistencies we consider the 
implications for our report.

peter Birch (Senior statutory auditor) 
for and on behalf of Deloitte LLP 
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditor 
Birmingham, United Kingdom 
22 March 2016

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www.suplc.co.ukS&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 2016S&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 2016D1

D1.1

The Accounts
Group Income Statement
Year ended 31 January 2016

Continuing Operations
Revenue
Cost of sales
Gross profit
Administrative expenses
Operating profit
Finance costs (net)
Profit before taxation
Taxation
Profit for the year from continuing operations
Profit for the year from discontinued operations
Profit for the year attributable to equity holders
Earnings per share
From continuing operations
Basic
Diluted
From continuing and discontinued operations
Basic
Diluted

1 

Restated to reflect the disposal of home credit which is now included above as discontinued operations

Statement of  
Comprehensive Income

Profit for the year attributable to equity holders
Actuarial loss on defined benefit pension scheme
Total Comprehensive Income for the year

Items above will not be reclassified subsequently to the Income Statement.

2016
£000

45,182
(16,591)
28,591
(7,340)
21,251
(1,782)
19,469
(3,583)
15,886
53,299
69,185

133.6p
132.4p

581.9p
576.5p

Restated 
20151
£000                      

36,102
(12,537)
23,565
(7,120)
16,445
(1,680)
14,765
(2,920)
11,845
6,615
18,460

100.1p
99.0p

156.0p
154.3p

Notes

3
4

6
7
2
10

8

12
12

12
12

Group
2016
£000

69,185
(34)
69,151

Group
Restated
20151
£000                      

18,460
(13)
18,447

Company
2016
£000

 74,040
(34)
74,006

Company
2015
£000                      

7,353
(13)
7,340

35

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Stock code: SUSThe AccountsD1.2

Balance Sheet 
31 January 2016

ASSETS
Non current assets
Property, plant and equipment
Investments
Amounts receivable from customers
Trade and other receivables
Retirement benefit asset
Deferred tax assets

Current assets
Inventories
Amounts receivable from customers
Trade and other receivables
Cash and cash equivalents

Total assets
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities
Bank overdrafts and loans
Trade and other payables
Current tax liabilities
Accruals and deferred income

Non current liabilities
Borrowings
Financial liabilities

Total liabilities
NET ASSETS
Equity
Called up share capital
Share premium account
Profit and loss account
Total equity

Note

13
14
15
16
27
19

15
16

17
18

17
21

20

Group
2016
£000

1,149
–
102,069
–
–
435
103,653

–
43,072
580
18,251
61,903
165,556

(152)
(1,632)
(3,046)
(2,020)
(6,850)

(30,000)
(450)
(30,450)
(37,300)
128,256

1,691
2,264
124,301
128,256

Group
2015
£000                      

Company
2016
£000

Company
2015
£000                      

2,406
–
74,070
–
20
285
76,781

59
66,939
645
935
68,578
145,359

–
(2,684)
(3,303)
(2,958)
(8,945)

(54,500)
(450)
(54,950)
(63,895)
81,464

1,685
2,215
77,564
81,464

124
1,951
–
70,000
–
91
72,166

–
–
21,826
20,906
42,732
114,898

–
(91)
(532)
(649)
(1,272)

(30,000)
(450)
(30,450)
(31,722)
83,176

1,691
2,264
79,221
83,176

1,350
2,432
101
54,500
20
68
58,471

59
15,960
15,264
284
31,567
90,038

–
(1,543)
(815)
(868)
(3,226)

(54,500)
(450)
(54,950)
(58,176)
31,862

1,685
2,215
27,962
31,862

These financial statements were approved by the Board of Directors on 22 March 2016.

Signed on behalf of the Board of Directors

A M V Coombs  
Chairman   

C Redford 
Group Finance Director

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www.suplc.co.ukS&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 2016 
 
 
 
D1.3 Statement of Changes in Equity

Year ended 31 January 2016

Group

At 1 February 2014
Profit for year
Other comprehensive income for year
Total comprehensive income for year
Issue of new shares in year
Cost of future share based payments
Tax credit on equity items
Dividends
At 31 January 2015
Profit for year
Other comprehensive income for year
Total comprehensive income for year
Issue of new shares in year
Cost of future share based payments
Tax charge on equity items
Dividends
At 31 January 2016

Company

At 1 February 2014
Profit for year
Other comprehensive income for year
Total comprehensive income for year
Issue of new shares in year
Cost of future share based payments
Tax credit on equity items
Dividends
At 31 January 2015
Profit for year
Other comprehensive income for year
Total comprehensive income for year
Issue of new shares in year
Cost of future share based payments
Tax charge on equity items
Dividends
At 31 January 2016

Called up 
share 
capital
£000

Share 
premium 
account
£000

1,677
–
–
–
8
–
–
–
1,685
–
–
–
6
–
–
–
1,691

£000

1,677
–
–
–
8
–
–
–
1,685
–
–
–
6
–
–
–
1,691

2,215
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
2,215
–
–
–
49
–
–
–
2,264

£000

2,215
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
2,215
–
–
–
49
–
–
–
2,264

Profit 
and loss 
account
£000

65,518
18,460
(13)
18,447
–
456
(123)
(6,734)
77,564
69,185
(34)
69,151
–
681
(5)
(23,090)
124,301

£000

27,289
7,353
(13)
7,340
–
137
(70)
(6,734)
27,962
74,040
(34)
74,006
–
390
(47)
(23,090)
79,221

Total 
equity
£000

69,410
18,460
(13)
18,447
8
456
(123)
(6,734)
81,464
69,185
(34)
69,151
55
681
(5)
(23,090)
128,256

£000

31,181
7,353
(13)
7,340
8
137
(70)
(6,734)
31,862
74,040
(34)
74,006
55
390
(47)
(23,090)
83,176

37

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 9:56 AM — Proof 5

Stock code: SUSThe AccountsD1.4

Cash Flow Statement 
Year ended 31 January 2016

Net cash generated used in operating activities
Cash flows (used in)/from investing activities
Proceeds on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Purchases of property, plant and equipment
Net proceeds on disposal of subsidiary
Net cash generated from/(used in) investing activities
Cash flows (used in)/from financing activities
Dividends paid
Issue of new shares
Receipt of new borrowings
Repayment of borrowings
Net increase/(decrease) in overdraft
Net cash (used in)/from financing activities
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of year
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of year
Cash and cash equivalents comprise 
Cash and cash in bank

Group
2016
£000

Group
2015
£000                      

Company
2016
£000

(16,017)

(13,404)

(12,724)

Company
2015
£000                      

(15,294)

Note

23

1,685
(869)
79,900
80,716

(23,090)
55
4,500
(29,000)
152
(47,383)
17,316
935
18,251

34
(1,130)
–
(1,096)

(6,734)
8
30,000
(5,500)
(2,351)
15,423
923
12
935

1,428
(447)
79,900
80,881

(23,090)
55
4,500
(29,000)
–
(47,535)
20,622
284
20,906

24
(529)
–
(505)

(6,734)
8
30,000
(5,500)
(1,701)
16,073
274
10
284

18,251

935

20,906

284

There are no cash and cash equivalent balances which are not available for use by either the Group or the Company (2015: £nil).

38

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 9:56 AM — Proof 5

www.suplc.co.ukS&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 2016D2

Notes to the Accounts
Year ended 31 January 2016

1.  Accounting Policies

1.1 General Information

S&U plc is a Company incorporated in England and Wales under the Companies Act. The address of the registered office is given on page IBC 
which is also the Group’s principal business address. All operations are situated in the United Kingdom.

1.2 Basis of preparation

As a listed Company we are required to prepare our consolidated financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting 
Standards (IFRS) adopted by the European Union and therefore the Group financial statements comply with Article 4 of the EU IAS Regulation. 
We have also prepared our S&U plc Company financial statements in accordance with IFRS endorsed by the European Union. These financial 
statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention. The consolidated financial statements incorporate the financial 
statements of the Company and all its subsidiaries for the year ended 31 January 2016. As discussed in the strategic report, the directors 
have a reasonable expectation that the Group has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. 
Accordingly, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the annual report and accounts.

In the current year and in accordance with IFRS requirements, certain new and revised Standards and Interpretations have been adopted but 
these have had no significant effect on the amounts reported in these financial statements.

New and amended standards adopted by the Group and Company: 

IAS 19 (amendments)

 Employee Benefits

At the date of authorisation of these financial statements the following Standards and Interpretations which have not been applied in these 
financial statements were in issue but not yet effective:

IFRS 9
IFRS 15

Financial Instruments
Revenue from contracts with customers 

The directors anticipate that the adoption of these Standards and Interpretations in future periods will have no material impact on the financial 
statements of the Group other than the adoption of IFRS 9 which may have a material impact on the financial assets reported by the Group. It 
is not practical to provide a reasonable estimate of the effect of IFRS 9 until more detailed guidance becomes available nearer the proposed 
date and a more detailed review is undertaken.

1.3 Revenue recognition

Interest income is recognised in the income statement for all loans and receivables measured at amortised cost using the effective interest 
rate method (EIR). The EIR is the rate that exactly discounts estimated future cash flows of the loan back to the present value of the advance. 
Acceptance fees charged to customers and any direct transaction cost are included in the calculation of the EIR. Under IAS 39 credit charges 
on loan products continue to accrue at the EIR on all impaired capital balances throughout the life of the agreement irrespective of the terms 
of the loan and whether the customer is actually being charged arrears interest. This is referred to as the gross up adjustment to revenue 
and is offset by a corresponding gross up adjustment to the loan loss provisioning charge to reflect the fact that this additional revenue is not 
collectable. 

Commission received from third party insurers for brokering the sale of motor finance insurance products, for which the Group does not bear 
any underlying insurance risk is recognised and credited to the income statement when the brokerage service has been provided, after taking 
into account expected refunds payable on customer early settlements and policy cancellations.

1.4 Amounts receivable from customers

All customer receivables are initially recognised at the amount loaned to the customer plus direct transaction costs. After initial recognition the 
amounts receivable from customers are subsequently measured at amortised cost. 

The directors assess on an ongoing basis whether there is objective evidence that a loan asset or group of loan assets is impaired and 
requires a deduction for impairment. A loan asset or a group of loan assets is impaired only if there is objective evidence of impairment as a 
result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the loan. Objective evidence may include evidence that a borrower or 
group of borrowers is experiencing financial difficulty, default or delinquency in repayments. Impairment is then calculated by estimating the 
future cash flows for such impaired loans, discounting the flows to a present value using the original EIR and comparing this figure with the 
balance sheet carrying value. All such impairments are charged to the income statement. For all accounts which are not impaired, a further 
incurred but not reported provision (IBNR) is calculated and charged to the income statement based on management’s estimates of the 
propensity of these accounts to default from conditions which existed at the balance sheet date.

39

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 9:56 AM — Proof 5

Stock code: SUSThe AccountsD2

D2 Notes to the Accounts continued
Year ended 31 January 2016

1.  Accounting Policies continued

Key assumptions in ascertaining whether a loan asset or group of loan assets is impaired include information regarding the probability of any 
account going into default and information regarding the likely eventual loss including recoveries. These assumptions and assumptions for 
estimating future cash flows are based upon observed historical data and updated as management considers appropriate to reflect current 
and future conditions. All assumptions are reviewed regularly to take account of differences between previously estimated cash flows on 
impaired debt and the eventual losses.

1.5 Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Certain freehold property is held at previous revalued amounts 
less accumulated depreciation as the Group has elected to use these amounts as the deemed cost as at the date of transition to IFRS under 
the transitional arrangements of IFRS 1.

Depreciation is provided on the cost or valuation of property, plant and equipment in order to write such cost or valuation over the expected 
useful lives as follows:

Freehold Buildings
Computers
Fixtures and Fittings
Motor Vehicles

Freehold Land is not depreciated.

1.6 Taxation

2% per annum straight line
20% per annum straight line
10% per annum straight line or 20% per annum reducing balance
25% per annum reducing balance

Current tax is provided at amounts expected to be paid (or recovered) using the tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively 
enacted at the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and 
their carrying amounts in the financial statements. Deferred tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantively 
enacted by the balance sheet date and are expected to apply when the related deferred tax asset is realised or the deferred tax liability 
is settled. Deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the 
temporary differences can be utilised.

1.7 Preference shares

The issued 31.5% preference share capital is carried in the balance sheet at amortised cost and shown as a financial liability. The issued 6% 
preference share capital is valued at par and shown as called up share capital.

1.8 Pensions

The Group contributes as required to a defined benefit pension scheme. The defined benefit pension asset at the balance sheet date is 
calculated as the fair value of the plan assets less the present value of the defined benefit obligation. Actuarial gains and losses are recognised 
immediately in the financial statements.

The Group also operates several defined contribution pension schemes and the pension charge represents the amount payable by the 
Company for the financial year.

1.9 Share-based payments 

The Company issues share options under the S&U plc 2008 Discretionary Share Option Plan and the S&U plc 2010 Long Term Incentive Plan. 
The cost of these share based payments is based on the fair value of options granted as required by IFRS2. This cost is then charged to the 
income statement over the three year vesting period of the related share options with a corresponding credit to reserves. When any share 
options are exercised, the proceeds received are credited to share capital and share premium. 

40

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 9:56 AM — Proof 5

www.suplc.co.ukS&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 20161.10 Leases

Rental costs under operating leases are charged to the income statement on a straight line basis.

1.11 Investments

Investments held as non current assets are stated at cost less provision for any impairment.

1.12 Critical accounting judgements and key sources of estimation uncertainty

The key accounting judgements which the directors have made in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies and which have 
the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements are the judgements relating to revenue recognition and 
impairment in 1.3 and 1.4 above. The directors consider that there are no key sources of estimation uncertainty other than those inherent in 
the consumer credit market in which we operate.

2.  Segmental Analysis

Analyses by class of business of revenue and profit before taxation from continuing operations are stated below:

Class of business

Motor finance
Central costs net of central finance income

Analyses by class of business of assets and liabilities are stated below:

Class of business

Motor finance
Central
Discontinued home credit 

Revenue

Profit before taxation

Year ended 
31.1.16 
£000

Year ended 
31.1.15
£000

Year ended 
31.1.16
£000

Year ended 
31.1.15
£000

 45,182
–
45,182

 36,102
–
36,102

20,400
(931)
19,469

16,715
(1,950)
14,765

Assets

Liabilities

Year ended 
31.1.16 
£000

Year ended 
31.1.15
£000

Year ended 
31.1.16
£000

Year ended 
31.1.15
£000

146,930
18,626
–
165,556

108,477
533
36,349
145,359

(102,252)
64,952
–
(37,300)

(75,748)
15,067
(3,214)
(63,895)

Depreciation of assets for motor finance was £179,000 (2015: £129,000) and for central was £30,000 (2015: £34,000). Depreciation 
for discontinued home credit operations was £225,000 (2015: £440,000). Fixed asset additions for motor finance were £422,000 (2015: 
£601,000) and for central were £55,000 (2015: £nil). Fixed asset additions for discontinued home credit operations were £392,000 (2015: 
£529,000).

The net finance credit for central costs was £1,461,000 (2015: £527,000) and for motor finance was a cost of £3,243,000 (2015: 
£2,207,000). The tax credit for central costs was £497,000 (2015: £524,000) and for motor finance was a tax charge of £4,080,000 (2014: 
£3,444,000). The tax charge for discontinued home credit operations was £932,000 (2015: £1,794,000).

The significant products in motor finance are car loans secured under hire purchase agreements.

The assets and liabilities of the Parent Company are classified as central costs net of central finance income.

No geographical analysis is presented because all operations are situated in the United Kingdom.

41

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 9:56 AM — Proof 5

Stock code: SUSThe AccountsD2

D2 Notes to the Accounts continued
Year ended 31 January 2016

3.  Revenue

Continuing Operations

Interest and acceptance fee income
Insurance and other commissions and option fees
Total revenue

4.  Cost of Sales

Continuing Operations

Loan loss provisioning charge – motor finance
Other cost of sales – motor finance
Total cost of sales

5 

Information Regarding Employees

Continuing Operations

The average number of persons employed by the Group in the year was:
  Motor finance 
  Central

Staff costs during the year (including directors):
Wages and salaries 
Social security costs
Pension costs for defined contribution scheme

Figures above are for continuing operations only and so have been restated for 2015.

Directors’ remuneration is disclosed in the audited section of the Directors’ Remuneration Report.

2016
£000

42,848
2,334
45,182

2016
£000

7,611
8,980
16,591

2016
No.

97
14
111

2016
£000

5,404
506
227
6,137

2015
£000                      

33,093
3,009
36,102

2015
£000                      

5,863
6,674
12,537

Restated
2015
No.                      

89
13
102

Restated
2015
£000                      

5,295
476
236
6,007

42

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 9:56 AM — Proof 5

www.suplc.co.ukS&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 20166.  Operating Profit

Operating profit from continuing operations is after charging:
Depreciation and amortisation:
  Owned assets
Staff costs
Cost of future share based payments
Rentals under operating leases for office properties
Loss on sale of fixed assets

The analysis of auditor’s remuneration is as follows:

Fees payable to the Group’s auditor for the audit of the Company’s annual accounts 
Fees payable to the Group’s auditor for other services to the Group
  The audit of Company’s subsidiaries
Total audit fees
  Audit related assurance services
  Tax compliance services
  Tax advisory services (home credit disposal)
  Corporate finance services (home credit disposal)
  Other services
Total non-audit fees
Total

7.  Finance Costs (Net)

31.5% cumulative preference dividend
Bank loan and overdraft
Other interest payable
Interest payable and similar charges
Interest receivable

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 9:56 AM — Proof 5

2016
£000

209
6,137
681
51
5

2016
£000

26
39
65
26
18
141
501
138
824
889

2016
£000

142
1,770
1
1,913
(131)
1,782

2015
£000                      

163
6,007
456
48
4

2015
£000                      

41
46
87
23
18
–
–
29
70
157

2015
£000                      

142
1,537
2
1,681
(1)
1,680

43

Stock code: SUSThe AccountsD2

D2 Notes to the Accounts continued
Year ended 31 January 2016

8.  Profit for the Period from Discontinued Operations

On 31 July 2015 all of the Loansathome4u home credit business was transferred to the subsidiary company SD Taylor Limited  
and that company was then sold. The disposal gives the Group an opportunity for further and faster expansion in Advantage motor finance 
business as well as an opportunity to explore other higher growth areas of specialist finance. The disposal was completed on  
4 August 2015.

The results of the discontinued operations, which have been included in the consolidated income statement, were as follows:

Revenue
Loan loss provision for consumer credit
Other cost of sales
Administrative Expenses
Finance costs (net)
Profit before taxation
Attributable taxation
Profit after taxation 
Profit on disposal of discontinued operations
Attributable taxation
Profit for the period from discontinued operations

2016
£000

17,191
(3,646)
(113)
(9,340)
–
4,092
(852)
3,240
50,139
(80)
53,299

2015
£000                      

38,298
(8,418)
(2,578)
(9,108)
–
8,409
 (1,794)
6,615
–
–
6,615

As shown above a profit of £50.1m arose on the disposal being the difference between the disposal proceeds of £82.4m and the carrying 
value of the disposed home credit assets less transaction costs.

The net assets at the date of disposal of Loansathome4u were as follows:

Property, plant and equipment
Amounts receivable from customers
Other assets
Creditors and accrued expenses
Corporation tax and deferred tax liabilities
Net assets at disposal
Transaction costs
Gain on disposal
Total consideration (satisfied in cash) 

£000                      

1,628
29,854
235
(1,531)
(425)
29,761
2,507
50,139
82,407

During the six months up to the date of disposal Loansathome4u contributed £7.8m to the group’s operating cash flows (year to 31.1.15 
£6.8m). 

It is expected that, subject to agreement with HMRC, no tax charge will arise as a result of the sale of the Home Credit business by S&U due to 
the application of the statutory relief provided by the Substantial Shareholdings Exemption.

9.  Profit of Parent Company

As permitted by Section 408 of the Companies Act 2006, the profit and loss account of the Parent Company is not presented as part of these 
accounts. The Parent Company’s profit for the financial year after taxation amounted to £74,040,000 (2015: £7,353,000).

44

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 9:56 AM — Proof 5

www.suplc.co.ukS&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 201610.  Tax on Profit Before Taxation

Continuing Operations

Corporation tax at 20.2% (2015: 21.3%) based on profit for the year
Adjustment in respect of prior years

Deferred tax (timing differences - origination and reversal)

Discontinued Operations

Corporation tax at 20.2% (2015: 21.3%) based on profit for the period
Corporation tax on disposal of home credit operation

2016
£000

3,696
19
3,715
(132)
3,583

2016
£000

852
80
932

2015
£000                      

4,823
(44)
4,779
(65)
2,920

2015
£000                      

1,794
–
1,794

The actual tax charge for the current and the previous year from continuing operations varies to the standard rate for the reasons set out in the 
following reconciliation.

Profit on ordinary activities before tax from continuing operations
Tax on profit on ordinary activities at standard rate of 20.2% (2015: 21.3%)
Factors affecting charge for the period:
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes
Effects of other tax rates and timing differences
Prior period adjustments
Total actual amount of tax

2016
£000

19,469
3,932

100
(472)
19
3,583

2015
£000                      

14,765
3,144

51
(231)
(44)
2,920

The main rate of corporation tax was reduced from 21% to 20% with effect from 1 April 2015, therefore the tax rates applicable to the current 
period is a blended rate of 20.2%.  

Finance (No.2) Bill 2015 provides that the tax rate will reduce to 19% with effect from 1 April 2017 and to 18% with effect from 1 April 2020.  
The effect of this proposed tax rate reduction will be reflected in future periods.

11.  Dividends

2nd Interim paid for the year ended 31/1/2015 – 19.0p per Ordinary share (16.0p)
Final paid for the year ended 31/1/2015 – 30.0p per Ordinary share (24.0p)
Exceptional additional dividend re disposal 125.0p per Ordinary share (nil)
1st Interim paid for the year ended 31/1/2016 – 20.0p per Ordinary share (17.0p)
Total ordinary dividends paid
6% cumulative preference dividend paid March and September 
Credit for unpresented dividend payments over 12 years old
Total dividends paid

2016
£000

2,257
3,564
14,877
2,380
23,078
12
–
23,090

2015
£000                      

1,890
2,840
–
2,015
6,745
12
(23)
6,734

A second interim dividend of 23.0p per ordinary share for the year ended 31 January 2016 was paid on 18 March 2016 and the directors 
are proposing a final dividend for the year ended 31 January 2016 of 33.0p per ordinary share. The final dividend will be paid on 8 July 2016 
to shareholders on the register at close of business on 17 June 2016 subject to approval by shareholders at the Annual General Meeting on 
Tuesday 17 May 2016.

45

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 9:56 AM — Proof 5

Stock code: SUSThe Accounts 
D2

D2 Notes to the Accounts continued
Year ended 31 January 2016

12.  Earnings Per Ordinary Share

The calculation of earnings per ordinary share from continuing operations is based on profit after tax of £15,886,000 (2015: £11,845,000). 
The calculation of earnings per ordinary share from continuing and discontinued operations is based on profit after tax of £69,185,000 (2015: 
£18,460,000).

The number of shares used in the basic eps calculation is the average number of shares in issue during the year of 11,888,591 (2015: 
11,834,570). There are a total of 208,885 dilutive share options in issue (2015: 240,335). The number of shares used in the diluted eps 
calculation is 12,000,152 (2015: 11,967,224).

13.  Property, Plant and Equipment

Group

Cost or valuation
At 1 February 2014
Additions
Disposals
At 31 January 2015
Additions
Disposal of home credit operation
Disposals
At 31 January 2016
Accumulated depreciation
At 1 February 2014
Charge for the year
Eliminated on disposals 
At 31 January 2015
Charge for the year
Disposal of home credit operation
Eliminated on disposals 
At 31 January 2016
Net book value
At 31 January 2016
At 31 January 2015

Freehold 
land and 
buildings
£000

Motor 
vehicles
£000

Fixtures 
and Fittings
£000

464
423
–
887
1
(311)
–
577

183
26
–
209
26
(117)
–
118

459
678

3,050
456
(273)
3,233
308
(2,899)
(265)
377

1,836
404
(220)
2,020
212
(1,861)
(193)
178

199
1,213

1,999
251
(21)
2,229
560
(1,599)
(5)
1,185

1,562
173
(21)
1,714
188
(1,203)
(5)
694

491
515

Total
£000

5,513
1,130
(294)
6,349
869
(4,809)
(270)
2,139

3,581
603
(241)
3,943
426
(3,181)
(198)
990

1,149
2,406

Included in the above is land at a cost or valuation of £22,000 (2015: £60,000) which is not depreciated.

46

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 9:56 AM — Proof 5

www.suplc.co.ukS&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 2016Total
£000

3,394
529
(185)
3,738
447
(3,787)
(149)
249

2,093
446
(151)
2,388
238
(2,383)
(118)
125

124
1,350

2015
£000                      

98

2015
£000                      

Company

Cost or valuation
At 1 February 2014
Additions
Disposals
At 31 January 2015
Additions
Disposal of home credit operation
Disposals
At 31 January 2016
Accumulated depreciation
At 1 February 2014
Charge for the year
Eliminated on disposals
At 31 January 2015
Charge for the year
Disposal of home credit operation
Eliminated on disposals
At 31 January 2016
Net book value
At 31 January 2016
At 31 January 2015

Freehold land 
and buildings
£000

Motor 
vehicles
£000

Fixtures 
and Fittings
£000

80
–
–
80
–
(38)
–
42

27
1
–
28
1
(20)
–
9

33
52

2,194
412
(185)
2,421
188
(2,335)
(149)
125

1,173
350
(151)
1,372
159
(1,335)
(118)
78

47
1,049

1,120
117
–
1,237
259
(1,414)
–
82

893
95
–
988
78
(1,028)
–
38

44
249

Included in the above is land at cost of £22,000 (2015: £22,000) which is not depreciated.

The net book value of tangible fixed assets leased out under operating leases was:

14. Investments and related party transactions

Company

Shares in subsidiary companies
At historic cost less impairment

Interests in subsidiaries

Group

Company

2016
£000

–

2015
£000                      

243

2016
£000

–

2016
£000

1,951

2,432

During the year to 31 January 2016 the company sold its wholly owned subsidiary SD Taylor Limited as part of the disposal of its home credit 
business. Details are given in note 8.

The principal subsidiary of the Company, which is wholly owned directly by the Company, operates in Great Britain and is incorporated in 
England and Wales. 

Subsidiary
Advantage Finance Limited

Principal activity
Motor finance

The following are dormant subsidiaries of the group Advantage Motor Finance Limited, Advantage4u Limited, Advantage Direct Finance Limited, 
Advantage Partner Finance Limited, Advantage Asset Finance Limited, S&U Stores Limited, S&U Mail Order Holdings Limited, Communitas 
Finance Limited, Cash Kangaroo Limited, Sartorial Shops Limited, AE Holt Limited, M Appleton & Co Limited, EC Clothes Limited, Leonard Hughes 
Limited, Leonard Hughes (Supplies) Limited, George Kirkham Limited, Tweedies Sports Centres Limited, Annette Wolverhampton Limited, Deepdale 
Manufacturing Limited, Greenbank Warehouses Limited, Greendale Register Limited.

47

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 9:56 AM — Proof 5

Stock code: SUSThe AccountsD2

D2 Notes to the Accounts continued
Year ended 31 January 2016

14. Investments and related party transactions continued

Related party transactions
Group

Transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries, which are related parties have been eliminated on consolidation and are not disclosed 
in this note. Transactions with the Company’s pension scheme are disclosed in note 27. During the year the Group made charitable donations 
amounting to £45,000 (2015: £51,000) via the Keith Coombs Trust which is a related party because Messrs GDC Coombs, AMV Coombs, D 
Markou and CH Redford are trustees. The amount owed to the Keith Coombs Trust at the year end was £nil (2015: £nil). During the year the 
Group obtained supplies at market rates amounting to £nil (2015: £4,870) from Grevayne Properties Limited a Company which is a related 
party because Messrs G D C and A M V Coombs are directors and shareholders. All related party transactions were settled in full when due.

Company

The Company received dividends from other Group undertakings totalling £4,700,000 (2015: £6,100,000). During the year the Company 
recharged other Group undertakings for various administrative expenses incurred on their behalf. The Company also received administrative 
cost recharges from other Group undertakings. At 31 January 2016 the Company was owed £91,664,060 (2015: £69,503,782) by other 
Group undertakings and owed £nil (2015: £nil). All related party transactions were settled in full when due.

15.  Amounts Receivable from Customers

Consumer credit, rentals and other retail trading
Motor finance hire purchase

Less: Loan loss provision consumer credit, rentals and other retail 
trading
Less: Loan loss provision motor finance
Amounts receivable from customers
Analysis by future date due
– due within one year
– due in more than one year
Amounts receivable from customers

Analysis of security
Loans secured on vehicles under hire purchase agreements
Other loans not secured
Amounts receivable from customers
Analysis of overdue
Not impaired
Neither past due nor impaired
Past due up to 3 months but not impaired
Past due over 3 months but not impaired
Impaired
Past due up to 3 months
Past due over 3 months and up to 6 months
Past due over 6 months or default
Amounts receivable from customers

Group

Company

2016
£000

–
169,420
169,420

–
(24,279)
145,141

43,072
102,069
145,141

2015
£000                      

52,979
127,740
180,719

(18,357)
(21,353)
141,009

66,939
74,070
141,009

2016
£000

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–

Group

Company

2016
£000

143,844
1,297
145,141

132,789
–
–

9,176
1,244
1,932
145,141

2015
£000                      

2016
£000

105,514
35,495
141,009

117,487
7,077
6,312

7,318
1,182
1,633
141,009

–
–
–

–
–
–

–
–
–
–

2015
£000                      

24,809
–
24,809

(8,748)
–
16,061

15,960
101
16,061

2015
£000                      

–
16,061
16,061

9,086
3,283
2,928

508
193
63
16,061

48

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 9:56 AM — Proof 5

www.suplc.co.ukS&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 2016The credit risk inherent in amounts receivable from customers is reviewed under impairment as per note 1.4 and under this review the credit 
quality of assets which are neither past due nor impaired was considered to be good. The above analysis of when loans are due is based upon 
original contractual terms which are not rescheduled. The carrying amount of amounts receivable from customers whose terms have been 
renegotiated that would otherwise be past due or impaired is therefore £nil (2015: £nil).

Analysis of movements on loan loss provisions 

Group

At 1 February 2014
Charge for year
Amounts written off during year
Unwind of discount
At 31 January 2015
Disposal of Home Credit Operation
Charge for year
Amounts written off during year
Unwind of discount
At 31 January 2016

Company

At 1 February 2014
Charge for year
Amounts written off during year 
Unwind of discount
At 31 January 2015
Disposal of Home Credit Operation
At 31 January 2016

Consumer 
credit, rentals 
and other 
trading
£000

17,921
8,418
(5,418)
(2,564)
18,357
(18,537)
–
–
–
–

£000

8,996
3,673
(2,655)
(1,266)
8,748
(8,748)
–

Motor 
finance
£000

20,248
5,863
(1,915)
(2,843)
21,353
–
7,611
(2,004)
(2,681)
24,279

£000

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

There has been no material change in the average discount rate used for the years to 31 January 2015 and 31 January 2016. 

16.  Trade and Other Receivables

Amounts owed by subsidiary undertakings
Other debtors
Prepayments and accrued income

Group

Company

2016
£000

–
15
565
580

2015
£000                      

–
65
580
645

2016
£000

91,664
8
154
91,826

Total
£000

38,169
14,281
(7,333)
(5,407)
39,710
(18,537)
7,611
(2,004)
(2,681)
24,279

£000

8,996
3,673
(2,655)
(1,266)
8,748
(8,748)
–

2015
£000                      

69,504
55
205
69,764

The amounts owed by subsidiary undertakings in the Company’s balance sheet are stated net of impairment and, other than £70.0m of 
intercompany receivables from Advantage Finance Limited (2015: £54.5m), which are due after more than one year, the amounts owed by 
subsidiary undertakings have no fixed maturity date. Under IFRS7 there are no amounts included in trade and other receivables which are past 
due but not impaired. The carrying value of trade and other receivables is not materially different to their fair value.

49

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 9:56 AM — Proof 5

Stock code: SUSThe AccountsD2

D2 Notes to the Accounts continued
Year ended 31 January 2016

17.  Borrowings including Bank Overdrafts and Loans

Bank overdrafts and loans – due within one year
Bank and other loans – due in more than one year

Group

Company

2016
£000

152
30,000
30,152

2015
£000                      

–
54,500
54,500

2016
£000

–
30,000
30,000

2015
£000                      

–
54,500
54,500

The carrying value of bank overdrafts and loans is not materially different to the fair value.

S&U plc had the following overdraft facilities available at 31 January 2016:

 ❯ a facility for £3 million (2015: £3m) which is subject to annual review in July 2016.
 ❯ a facility for £2 million (2015: £2m).

Total drawdowns of these overdraft facilities at 31 January 2016 were £152,583 (2015: £nil).

An overdraft facility of £0.1m available to our Scottish home credit business was discontinued when the home credit business was disposed.

S&U plc had the following revolving credit facilities available at 31 January 2016:

 ❯ a facility for £18 million (2015: £18m) which is due for repayment in March 2018.
 ❯ a facility for £7 million (2015: £7m) which is due for repayment in March 2018.
 ❯ a facility for £15 million (2015: £15m) which is due for repayment in March 2018.

S&U plc had the following term loan facilities available at 31 January 2016:

 ❯ a facility for £15 million (2015: £15m) which is due for repayment in April 2021.
 ❯ a facility for £15 million (2015: £15m) which is due for repayment in April 2022.

The bank overdraft and loans are secured under a multilateral guarantee provided by S&Uplc and its principal subsidiary Advantage Finance 
Ltd.

The Company is part of the Group overdraft facility and at 31 January 2016 was £nil overdrawn (2015: £nil).

A maturity analysis of the above borrowings is given in note 22.

18.  Trade and Other Payables

Trade creditors
Other creditors

Group

Company

2016
£000

214
1,418
1,632

2015
£000                      

685
1,999
2,684

2016
£000

25
66
91

2015
£000                      

348
1,195
1,543

The carrying value of trade and other payables is not materially different to the fair value.

50

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 9:56 AM — Proof 5

www.suplc.co.ukS&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 201619.  Deferred Tax

Group

At 1 February 2014
(Debit)/credit to income
Charge to equity
At 31 January 2015
(Debit)/credit to income
Disposal of subsidiary
Charge to equity
At 31 January 2016

Company

At 1 February 2014
(Debit)/credit to income
Charge to equity
At 31 January 2015
(Debit)/credit to income
Charge to equity
At 31 January 2016

Accelerated 
tax 
depreciation
£000

Revaluation 
of property
£000

Share 
based 
payments
£000

Retirement 
benefit 
obligations
£000

(98)
(32)
–
(130)
(12)
–
85
(57)

£000

(91)
(12)
–
(103)
–
85
(18)

(25)
2
–
(23)
–
23
–
–

£000

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

470
95
(123)
442
144
–
(90)
496

£000

223
22
(70)
175
70
(132)
113

(4)
–
–
(4)
–

–
(4)

£000

(4)
–
–
(4)
–
–
(4)

Total
£000

343
65
(123)
285
132
23
(5)
435

£000

128
10
(70)
68
70
(47)
91

Finance Act 2013 enacted a reduced tax rate of 20% with effect from 1 April 2015 and the Finance (No.2) Bill 2015 provides that the rate will 
reduce further to 19% from 1 April 2017 and to 18% from 1 April 2020.   The prevailing rate of corporation tax at the balance sheet date at 
which the deferred tax balance is expected to reverse is 20% and this has been applied to calculate the deferred tax position at 31 January 
2016.

20.  Called up Share Capital and Preference Shares

Called up, allotted and fully paid
11,929,875 Ordinary shares of 12.5p each (2015: 11,877,425)
200,000 6.0% Cumulative preference shares of £1 each
Called up share capital

2016
£000

1,491
200
1,691

2015
£000                      

1,485
200
1,685

The 6.0% cumulative preference shares enable the holder to receive a cumulative preferential dividend at the rate of 6.0% on paid up capital 
and the right to a return of capital plus a premium of 10p per share at either a winding up or a repayment of capital. The 6.0% cumulative 
preference shares do not carry voting rights so long as the dividends are not in arrears.

21. Financial liabilities

Preference Share Capital

Called up, allotted and fully paid
3,598,506 31.5% Cumulative preference shares of 12.5p each (2015: 3,598,506) 

2016
£000

450

2015
£000                      

450

The 31.5% cumulative preference shares entitle the holder to receive a cumulative preference dividend of 31.5% plus associated tax credit 
and the right to a return of capital plus a premium of 22.5p per share on either a winding up or a repayment of capital. The rights of the 
holders of these shares to dividends and returns of capital are subordinated to those of the holders of the 6.0% cumulative preference shares. 
The 31.5% cumulative preference shares do not carry voting rights so long as the dividends are not in arrears.

51

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 9:56 AM — Proof 5

Stock code: SUSThe AccountsD2

D2 Notes to the Accounts continued
Year ended 31 January 2016

22.  Financial Instruments

The Group and the Company’s principal financial instruments are amounts receivable from customers, cash, preference share capital, bank 
overdrafts and bank loans.

The Group and the Company’s business objectives rely on maintaining a well spread customer base of carefully controlled quality by applying 
strong emphasis on good credit management, both through strict lending criteria at the time of underwriting a new credit facility and 
continuous monitoring of the collection process. The motor finance hire purchase debts are secured by the financed vehicle. 

As at 31 January 2016 the Group’s indebtedness amounted to £30,000,000 (2015: £54,500,000) and the Company’s indebtedness 
amounted to £30,000,000 (2015: £54,500,000). The Group gearing was 9.3% (2015: 65.8%), being calculated as borrowings net of cash 
as a percentage of total equity. The Board is of the view that the gearing level remains conservative, especially for a lending organisation. 
The table below analyses the Group and Company assets and liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period at the 
balance sheet date (to contractual maturity).

S&U plc has unused borrowing facilities at 31 January 2016 of £44.8million (2015: £20.6m). The preference share capital financial liability of 
£450,000 has no maturity date and is classified as more than five years.

The average effective interest rate on financial assets of the Group at 31 January 2016 was estimated to be 30% (2015: 39%). The Company 
had no financial assets at 31 January 2016. At 31 January 2015 the average effective interest rate on financial assets of the Company was 
estimated to be 72%. The average effective interest rate of financial liabilities of the Group at 31 January 2016 was estimated to be 4% 
(2015:4%). The average effective interest rate on financial liabilities of the Company at 31 January 2016 was estimated to be 4% (2015: 4%).

Currency and credit risk

The Group has no material exposure to foreign currency risk. The credit risk inherent in amounts receivable from customers is reviewed under 
impairment as per note 1.4. It should be noted that the credit risk at the individual customer level is limited by strict adherence to credit 
control rules which are regularly reviewed. The credit risk is also mitigated in the motor finance segment of our business by ensuring that the 
valuation of the security at origination of the loan is within glasses guide and cap limits.As confirmation required under IFRS 8, no individual 
customer contributes more than 10% of the revenue for the Group. Group trade and other receivables and cash are considered to have no 
material credit risk as all material balances are due from highly rated banking counterparties.

Interest rate risk

The Group’s activities expose it to the financial risks of changes in interest rates and the Group uses interest rate derivative contracts where 
appropriate to hedge these exposures in bank borrowings. There is considered to be no material interest rate risk in cash, trade and other 
receivables, preference shares and trade and other payables.

The sensitivity analyses below have been determined based on the exposure to interest rates at the balance sheet date. For floating rate 
liabilities, the analysis is prepared assuming the liability outstanding at the balance sheet date was outstanding for the whole year.

If interest rates had been 0.5% higher/lower and all other variables were held constant, the Group’s;

 ❯ profit for the year ended 31 January 2016 would decrease/increase by £0.1million (2015: decrease/increase by £0.2million). This is 

mainly attributable to the Group’s exposure on its variable rate borrowings.

 ❯ total equity would decrease/increase by £0.1million (2015: decrease/increase by £0.2million). This is mainly attributable to the Group’s 

exposure on its variable rate borrowings.

If interest rates had been 1% higher/lower and all other variables were held constant, the Group’s;

 ❯ profit for the year ended 31 January 2016 would decrease/increase by £0.2million (2015: decrease/increase by £0.3million). This is 

mainly attributable to the Group’s exposure on its variable rate borrowings.

 ❯ total equity would decrease/increase by £0.2million (2015: decrease/increase by £0.3million). This is mainly attributable to the Group’s 

exposure on its variable rate borrowings.

Capital risk management

The Board of Directors assess the capital needs of the Group on an ongoing basis and approve all capital transactions. The Group’s objective 
in respect of capital risk management is to maintain a conservative “Group Gearing” level with respect to market conditions, whilst taking 
account of business growth opportunities in a capital efficient manner. “Group Gearing” is calculated as the sum of Bank Overdrafts plus Bank 
Loans less Cash and Cash Equivalents divided by Total Equity. At 31 January 2016 the Group gearing level was 9.3% (2015: 65.8%) which 
the directors consider to have met their objective.

52

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 9:56 AM — Proof 5

www.suplc.co.ukS&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 2016External capital requirements are imposed by the FCA on Advantage Finance. Throughout the year this Company has maintained a capital base 
greater than this requirement.

Fair values of financial assets and liabilities

The fair values of amounts receivable from customers, bank loans and overdrafts and other assets and liabilities with the exception of the 
junior preference share capital are considered to be not materially different from their book values. The junior preference share capital 
classified as a financial liability is estimated to have a fair value of £1.9m (2015: £1.9m) but is considered more appropriate under IFRS to be 
included in the balance sheet at amortised cost. Fair values which are recognised or disclosed in these financial statements are determined in 
whole or in part using a valuation technique based on assumptions that are supported by prices from observable current market transactions 
in the same instrument (i.e. without modification or repackaging) and based on available observable market data. The fair value hierarchy is 
derived from Level 2 inputs in accordance with IFRS13.

Liquidity risk

The Group’s liquidity risk is shown in the following tables which measure the cumulative liquidity gap. Most of the Group’s financial assets are 
repayable within two years which together with net gearing of less than 10% results in a positive liquidity position. 

Group

At 31 January 2016

Financial assets
Other assets
Cash at bank and in hand
Total assets
Shareholders’ funds
Bank overdrafts and loans
Financial liabilities
Other liabilities
Total liabilities and shareholders’ 
funds
Cumulative gap

Group

At 31 January 2015

Financial assets
Other assets
Cash at bank and in hand
Total assets
Shareholders’ funds
Bank overdrafts and loans
Financial liabilities
Other liabilities
Total liabilities and shareholders’ 
funds
Cumulative gap

More than
 1 year but 
not more 
than 2 years
£’000

More than 
2 years but 
not more 
than 5 years
£’000

Less than 
1 year
£’000

43,072
–
18,251
61,323
–
(152)
–
–

(152)
61,171

31,919
–
–
31,919
–
–
–
–

–
93,090

More than 
5 years
£’000

–
–
–
–
–
(30,000)
(450)
–

70,150
–
–
70,150
–
–
–
–

–
163,240

(30,450)
132,790

More than
 1 year but 
not more 
than 2 years
£’000

More than 
2 years but 
not more 
than 5 years
£’000

Less than 
1 year
£’000

66,939
–
935
67,874
–
–
–
–

–
67,874

24,001
–
–
24,001
–
–
–
–

–
91,875

50,069
–
–
50,069
–
(24,500)
–
–

(24,500)
117,444

More than 
5 years
£’000

–
–
–
–
–
(30,000)
(450)
–

(30,450)
86,994

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 9:56 AM — Proof 5

No fixed 
maturity 
date
£’000

–
2,164
–
2,164
(128,256)
–
–
(6,698)

(134,954)
–

No fixed 
maturity 
date
£’000

–
3,415
–
3,415
(81,464)
–
–
(8,945)

(90,409)
–

Total
£’000

145,141
2,164
18,251
165,556
(128,256)
(30,152)
(450)
(6,698)

(165,556)
–

Total
£’000

141,009
3,415
935
145,359
(81,464)
(54,500)
(450)
(8,945)

(145,359)
–

53

Stock code: SUSThe AccountsD2

D2 Notes to the Accounts continued
Year ended 31 January 2016

22.  Financial Instruments continued

Company

At 31 January 2015

Financial assets
Other assets
Cash at bank and in hand
Total assets
Shareholders’ funds
Bank overdrafts and loans
Financial liabilities
Other liabilities
Contingent liabilities
Total liabilities and shareholders’ 
funds
Cumulative gap

Company

At 31 January 2015

Financial assets
Other assets
Cash at bank and in hand
Total assets
Shareholders’ funds
Bank overdrafts and loans
Financial liabilities
Other liabilities
Contingent liabilities
Total liabilities and shareholders’ 
funds
Cumulative gap

More than
 1 year but 
not more 
than 2 years
£’000

More than 
2 years but 
not more 
than 5 years
£’000

Less than 
1 year
£’000

–
–
20,906
20,906
–
–
–
–
(2,808)

(2,808)
18,098

–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
18,098

–
40,000
–
40,000
–
–
–
–
–

–
58,098

More than
 1 year but 
not more 
than 2 years
£’000

More than 
2 years but 
not more 
than 5 years
£’000

Less than 
1 year
£’000

15,960
–
284
16,244
–
–
–
–
–

–
16,244

101
–
–
101
–
–
–
–
–

–
16,345

–
24,500
–
24,500
–
(24,500)
–
–
–

(24,500)
16,345

More than 
5 years
£’000

–
30,000
–
30,000
–
(30,000)
(450)
–
–

(30,450)
57,648

More than 
5 years
£’000

–
30,000
–
30,000
–
(30,000)
(450)
–
–

(30,450)
15,895

No fixed 
maturity 
date
£’000

–
23,992
–
23,992
(83,176)
–
–
(1,272)
–

(84,448)
(2,808)

No fixed 
maturity 
date
£’000

–
19,193
–
19,193
(31,862)
–
–
(3,226)
–

(35,088)
–

The gross contractual cash flows payable under financial liabilities are analysed as follows:

Group

At 31 January 2016

Bank overdrafts and loans
Trade and other payables
Tax liabilities
Accruals and deferred income
Bank loans
Financial liabilities
At 31 January 2016

Repayable 
on Demand
£’000

Less than 
1 year
£’000

More than 
1 year but 
not more 
than 2 years
£’000

More than 
2 years but 
not more 
than 5 years
£’000

152
–
–
–
–
–
152

–
1,632
3,046
2,020
–
–
6,698

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

More than 
5 years
£’000

–
–
–
–
30,000
450
30,450

Total
£’000

–
93,992
20,906
114,898
(83,176)
(30,000)
(450)
(1,272)
(2,808)

(117,706)
(2,808)

Total
£’000

16,061
73,693
284
90,038
(31,862)
(54,500)
(450)
(3,226)
–

(90,038)
–

Total
£’000

152
1,632
3,046
2,020
30,000
450
37,300

54

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 9:56 AM — Proof 5

www.suplc.co.ukS&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 2016Group

At 31 January 2015

Bank overdrafts and loans
Trade and other payables
Tax liabilities
Accruals and deferred income
Bank loans
Financial liabilities
At 31 January 2015

Company

At 31 January 2016

Bank overdrafts and loans
Trade and other payables
Tax liabilities
Accruals and deferred income
Bank loans
Financial liabilities
At 31 January 2016

Company

At 31 January 2015

Bank overdrafts and loans
Trade and other payables
Tax liabilities
Accruals and deferred income
Bank loans
Financial liabilities
At 31 January 2015

Repayable 
on Demand
£’000

Less than 
1 year
£’000

More than 
1 year but 
not more 
than 2 years
£’000

More than 
2 years but 
not more 
than 5 years
£’000

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
2,684
3,303
2,958
–
–
8,945

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
24,500
–
24,500

Repayable 
on Demand
£’000

Less than 
1 year
£’000

More than 
1 year but 
not more 
than 2 years
£’000

More than 
2 years but 
not more 
than 5 years
£’000

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
91
532
649
–
–
1,272

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

Repayable 
on Demand
£’000

Less than 
1 year
£’000

More than 
1 year but 
not more 
than 2 years
£’000

More than 
2 years but 
not more 
than 5 years
£’000

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
1,543
815
868
–
–
3,226

–
–
–
–
–
–
–

–
–
–
–
24,500
–
24,500

More than 
5 years
£’000

–
–
–
–
30,000
450
30,450

More than 
5 years
£’000

–
–
–
–
30,000
450
30,450

More than 
5 years
£’000

–
–
–
–
30,000
450
30,450

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 9:56 AM — Proof 5

Total
£’000

–
2,684
3,303
2,958
54,500
450
63,895

Total
£’000

–
91
532
649
30,000
450
31,722

Total
£’000

–
1,543
815
868
54,500
450
58,176

55

Stock code: SUSThe AccountsD2

D2 Notes to the Accounts continued
Year ended 31 January 2016

23.  Reconciliation of Operating Profit to Net Cash from Operating Activities

Group

Company

Operating Profit (see footnote)
Finance costs paid
Finance income received
Tax paid
Depreciation on plant, property and equipment
Loss on disposal of plant, property and equipment
Decrease in investment
(Increase)/decrease in amounts receivable from customers
Decrease in inventories
Decrease/(increase) in trade and other receivables
(Decrease)/increase in trade and other payables
(Decrease)/increase in accruals and deferred income
Increase in cost of future share based payments
Movement in retirement benefit asset/obligations
Disposal of subsidiary assets
Net cash from/(used in) operating activities

2016
£000

25,343
(1,913)
131
(4,927)
426
15
–
(4,132)
59
65
(1,052)
(938)
681
(14)
(29,761)
(16,017)

2015
£000                      

24,854
(1,681)
1
(4,157)
603
19
–
(33,998)
77
(148)
131
452
456
(13)
–
(13,404)

2016
£000

3,978
(142)
1,636
(387)
238
7
481
16,062
59
(22,062)
(1,452)
(219)
390
(14)
(11,299)
(12,724)

2015
£000                      

7,004
(183)
775
(25)
446
10
0
1,020
77
(24,787)
121
124
137
(13)
–
(15,294)

Operating profit includes profit before tax on discontinued operations – note 8.

24.  Financial Commitments
Capital commitments

At 31 January 2016 and 31 January 2015, the Group and Company had no capital commitments contracted but not provided for.

Operating lease commitments

At 31 January 2016 and 31 January 2015, the Group and Company had outstanding commitments under non-cancellable operating leases 
for continuing operations which fall due as follows:

Within one year
In the second to fifth years inclusive
After five years

Group

Company

2016
£000

59
88
–
147

2015
£000                      

253
431
–
684

2016
£000

40
60
–
100

2015
£000                      

143
260
–
403

Operating lease payments represent rentals payable by the Group and the Company for certain of its office properties.

25.  Contingent Liabilities

Part of the Group’s business is regulated by consumer credit legislation, which contains very detailed and highly technical requirements. In 
2014, the Group commissioned an external review of its compliance with this legislation. The Group has identified some areas of potential 
non-compliance, although these are not considered to be material. While there is a risk that an eventual outcome may differ, the Group 
considers that no material present obligation in relation to non-compliance with consumer credit legislation is likely.

The Company has entered into cross-guarantee arrangements with respect to the bank overdrafts of certain of its subsidiaries. The maximum 
exposure under this arrangement at 31 January 2016 was £2,808,086 (2015: £nil).

56

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 9:56 AM — Proof 5

www.suplc.co.ukS&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 201626. Share Based Payments

The Company operates a Discretionary Share Option Plan (DSOP 2008) and full details of the share options outstanding under that plan are 
contained within the Report of the Board to the Shareholders on Remuneration Policy. The Company also operates a Long Term Incentive Plan 
(LTIP 2010) and full details of the share options outstanding during the year are shown below:

LTIP 2010

Outstanding at beginning of year
Granted during the year
Lapsed during the year
Exercised during the year
Expired during the year
Outstanding at end of year
Exercisable at end of year

Number of 
share options
2016

Number of 
share options 
2015

233,335
21,000
–
(48,000)
–
206,335
5,000

279,335
21,000
(3,000)
(64,000)
–
233,335
22,500

All share options issued under the LTIP are exercisable at the ordinary share nominal value 12.5p.

The Group recognised total share based payment expenses for the DSOP and the LTIP of £681,000 in the year to 31 January 2016 (2015: 
£456,000).

27.  Retirement Benefit Obligations

The Company operates a defined benefit scheme in the UK. The plan is funded by payment of contributions to a separate trustee administered 
fund. The pension cost relating to the scheme is assessed in accordance with the advice of a qualified independent actuary using the attained 
age method. The last formal valuation was at 31 March 2013. At that valuation it was assumed that the appropriate post retirement discount 
rate was 2.24%, salary increase for the active member would be 3.27% per annum and pension increases would be 3.05% per annum. The 
valuation results have been updated on the advice of a qualified actuary to take account of the requirements of IAS19 in order to assess the 
liabilities of the scheme as at 31 January 2016. The last actuarial valuation highlighted that the scheme was in surplus on an ongoing basis 
with the value of assets being sufficient to cover the actuarial value of accrued liabilities. No contributions are therefore being paid to the 
scheme at the present time and the estimated amount of contributions expected to be paid into the scheme during the year to 31 January 
2017 is £nil.

Disclosures made in accordance with IAS 19

A full actuarial valuation was carried out at 31 March 2013 and updated to 31 January 2016 by a qualified independent actuary. The valuation 
method used was the attained age method. The major assumptions used by the actuary were (in nominal terms):

Rate of increase in salaries
Rate of increase in pensions in payment
Discount rate
Revaluation in deferment
Mortality assumption

Mortality assumption for both years is stated as % of PCA00 Long cohort with 1% underpin. 

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 9:56 AM — Proof 5

At year end
31 January
2016

At year end
31 January
2015

na
1.9%
3.5%
1.8%
130%

4.0%
1.8%
2.8%
1.8%
 130%

57

Stock code: SUSThe AccountsD2

D2 Notes to the Accounts continued
Year ended 31 January 2016

27.  Retirement Benefit Obligations continued

The analysis of the scheme assets and the expected rate of return at the balance sheet date were as follows:

Equities
Bonds
Cash/Other
Total market value of assets

Expected 
rate of 
return at 
31 January 
2016

Proportion 
held at 
31 January 
2016
£000

Expected 
rate  of 
return at 
31 January 
2015

Proportion 
held at 
31 January 
2015 
£000

3.5%
3.5%
3.5%

82%
10%
8%
100%

2.8%
2.8%
2.8%

80%
13%
7%
100%

The amount included in the balance sheet arising from the Group’s obligations in respect of its defined benefit schemes is as follows:

Fair value of plan assets
Present value of defined benefit obligations
Surplus before restriction
Restriction on Surplus
Pension asset

The amount recognised in the income statements during the year

Current service cost
Interest on obligation
Expected return on plan assets
Expense recognised in the income statement
Opening net (asset) 
Expense
Contributions paid
Actuarial loss
Closing net (asset)

January
2016
£000

1,078
(552)
526
(526)
0

January
2016
£000

3
16
(33)
(14)
(20)
(14)
–
34
0

January
2015
£000                      

1,242
(750)
492
(472)
20

January
2015
£000                      

5
33
(51)
(13)
(20)
(13)
–
13
(20)

58

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 9:56 AM — Proof 5

www.suplc.co.ukS&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 2016The expense credit in both years is shown within administrative expenses.

Movement in present value of obligation 
Present value of obligation at 1 February
Interest cost
Current service cost
Benefits paid
Actuarial loss/(gain) on obligation – assumptions
Actuarial loss/(gain) on obligation – experience
Present value of obligation at 31 January
Experience adjustment on scheme liabilities 
Actuarial (gain)/loss as percentage of scheme liabilities
Movement in fair value of plan assets
Fair value of plan assets at 1 February
Expected return on plan assets
Contributions
Benefits paid
Actuarial gain/(loss) on plan assets
Fair value of plan assets at 31 January
Experience adjustment on assets 
Actuarial gain/(loss) as percentage of scheme assets

January
2016
£000

January
2015
£000                      

750
16
3
(112)
(38)
(67)
552

789
33
5
(27)
89
(139)
750

(12%)

(18%)

1,242
33
–
(112)
(85)
1,078

1,238
51
–
(27)
(20)
1,242

(8%)

(2%)

59

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 9:56 AM — Proof 5

Stock code: SUSThe AccountsFive Year Financial Record

Continuing Operations

Revenue
Operating profit
Profit before taxation
Taxation
Profit for the year from continuing operations
Assets employed in all operations
Fixed assets
Amounts receivable and other assets

Liabilities
Total equity
Earnings per Ordinary share from continuing 
operations
Earnings per Ordinary share from continuing and 
discontinued operations

Dividends declared per Ordinary share

Key ratios
Return on year end capital employed
Group gearing 

Key ratios have been calculated as follows:

2012
£000                      

17,906
4,650
4,054
(1,077)
2,977

1,625
78,124
79,749
(24,887)
54,862

25.4p

76.1p

41.0p

17.3%
34.3%

2013
£000                      

20,903
6,901
6,320
(1,426)
4,894

1,790
86,924
88,714
(27,648)
61,066

41.7p

92.6p

46.0p

18.1%
33.7%

2014
£000                      

26,226
10,251
9,524
(2,197)
7,327

1,932
108,019
109,951
(40,541)
69,410

2015
£000                      

36,102
16,445
14,765
(2,920)
11,845

2,406
142,953
145,359
(63,895)
81,464

2016
£000

45,182
21,251
19,469
(3,583)
15,886

1,149
164,407
165,556
(37,300)
128,256

62.2p

100.1p

133.6p

113.2p

156.0p

581.9p

54.0p

66.0p

76.0p

17.6%
46.6%

18.3%
65.8%

16.0%
9.3%

“Return on year end capital employed” is calculated as Operating Profit from continuing and discontinued operations divided by the sum of 
Total Equity plus Bank Overdrafts and Loans in Current Liabilities plus Bank Loans and Financial Liabilities (both as disclosed within Non Current 
Liabilities). The profit arising on disposal of discontinued operations in year ended 31 January 2016 is excluded from this return calculation.

“Group Gearing” is calculated as the sum of Bank Overdrafts plus Bank Loans less Cash and Cash Equivalents divided by Total Equity.

60

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 9:56 AM — Proof 5

www.suplc.co.ukS&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 2016Financial Calendar

Annual General Meeting 

Announcement of results 

Half year ending 31 July 2016

Year ending 31 January 2017 

Payment of dividends 

6% Cumulative preference shares  

17 May 2016

September 2016

March 2017

30 September 2016 &  
31 March 2017

31.5% Cumulative preference shares 

31 July 2016 & 31 January 2017

Ordinary shares 

 — 2015/2016 Final 

Ex dividend Date

Record Date

— 2015/2016 First interim

— 2016/2017 Second interim

8 July 2016

16 June 2016

17 June 2016

November 2016

March 2017

Directions to our AGM

Annual General Meeting, Nuthurst Grange Country House Hotel, 17 May 2016 at 12 noon.

From M42 

Leave the M42 at junction 4 (signed Henley-
in-Arden and A3400) 

Join the A3400 (Stratford Road),  
following signs from Hockley Heath and 
Henley-in-Arden. 

Continue on the A3400 for 2.5 miles until the 
junction with Nuthurst Grange Road.

Turn right onto Nuthurst Grange Road.  
The entrance to the hotel is on the left-hand 
side (see map)

From M40 Southbound 

Leave the M40 at junction 16 (signed Henley-
in-Arden and A3400). 

Join the A3400 (Stratford Road), following 
signs to Hockley Heath.

Turn left onto Nuthurst Grange Road. 

The entrance to the hotel is on the  
left-hand side (see map)

From M40 Northbound 
Follow M40 to its conclusion then  
join the M42 towards Birmingham international 
Airport.
Leave the M42 at junction 4 (signed  
Henley-in-Arden and A3400). 

Follow directions above “From M42”.

Nuthurst Grange Country House Hotel 
Hockley Heath, Warwickshire, B94 5NL 
Telephone: 01564 783972

Nuthurst Grange
Country House Hotel

61

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 9:56 AM — Proof 5

Stock code: SUSOther Information 
 
 
 
 
 
Shareholder Notes

62

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 9:56 AM — Proof 5

www.suplc.co.ukS&U Plc Annual Report and Accounts 2016officers and Professional Advisers

Directors
A M v Coombs MA (oxon) 
G D C Coombs MA (oxon) MSc (Lon) 
C H Redford ACA 
J G Thompson  
D Markou MBE FCA 
K R Smith TD FCiM 
G Pedersen 
T Khlat 
F Coombs BA (Lon) MSc (Lon) 

(Chairman)
(Deputy Chairman)
(Group Finance Director)
(Managing Director, Motor Finance)
(Non-executive)
(Non-executive)
(Non-executive) 
(Non-executive) 
(Non-executive) 

Appointed 18 February 2015
Appointed 21 March 2016

Secretary
C H Redford ACA

Registered office  
6 The Quadrangle 
Cranmore Avenue 
Solihull 
West Midlands 
B90 4LE 
Tel: 0121 705 7777 

Bankers 
HSBC Bank plc 
130 New Street 
Birmingham B2 4JU 

Allied irish Bank (GB)
8th Floor
63 Temple Row
Birmingham
B2 5LS

Solicitors 
DLA 
victoria Square 
Birmingham 
B2 4DL 

Registrars 
Capita iRG plc
The Registry
34 Beckenham Road
Beckenham
Kent BR3 4TU
Shareholders can contact Capita on :-
0871 664 0300 (calls cost 10p per minute plus network costs).

Media and Investor Relations
Smithfield Financial Ltd
10 Aldersgate Street
London EC1A 4HJ

Stockbrokers 

Arden Partners
125 Old Broad Street
London
EC2 1AR

Auditor
Deloitte LLP
Chartered Accountants and Statutory Auditor
Birmingham

IBC

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 2:21 PM — Proof 5

 
6 The Quadrangle 
Cranmore Avenue  
Solihull  
West Midlands  
B90 4LE

T: 0121 705 7777  
F: 0121 705 7878

Registered in England No. 342025

www.suplc.co.uk

24743.04 — 13 April 2016 2:21 PM — Proof 5

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