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Sagicor Financial Company Ltd.
Annual Report 2004

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FY2004 Annual Report · Sagicor Financial Company Ltd.
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Sagicor Financial Corporation

Vision

To be a great Caribbean company 
committed to improving the lives of the
people in the communities in which we
operate.

Mission

Sagicor is committed to being an 
outstanding corporate citizen, providing
financial services that create value for our
customers, excellent returns to our 
shareholders, the highest quality of work life
and the opportunity for development of our
staff and financial advisors.

The Creation of a single economic space is akin
to the enlargement of the dreams within which
Caribbean people can aspire
– Dr. Kenny Anthony

2

Table of Contents

Board of Directors

Financial Highlights

Directors’ Report

Chairman’s Report

Management Discussion and Analysis

Actuary’s Report

Auditors’ Report

Consolidated Balance Sheet

Consolidated Income Statement

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

Notes to the Financial Statements

Senior Management

Advisors & Bankers

Offices

Notice of Annual Meeting

Management Proxy Circular

Shareholder Proxy

4

5

8

14

22

30

31

32

33

34

35

36

74

75

76

79

80

83

Sagicor Financial Corporation

Index to Notes to the Financial Statements

Note

Page

Share Capital

Incorporation and Principal Activities

Statutory Restrictions on Assets
Segmented Information
Investment Property
Investment Securities, Loans and Deposits
Property, Plant and Equipment

1
2 Accounting Policies
3 Risk Management
4
5
6
7
8
9 Associated Companies
10 Goodwill
11 Miscellaneous Assets and Receivables
12 Cash Resources
13 Actuarial Liabilities
14 Deposit Administration Liabilities
15
Policy Funds on Deposit
Loans Payable
16
17 Deposit Liabilities
18 Miscellaneous Liabilities
19 Minority Interest in Subsidiaries
20
21 Reserves
22 Net Premiums and Contributions
23 Net Investment Income
Fees and Other Revenue
24
Policy Benefits
25
Employee Costs
26
Employee Retirement Benefits
27
28 Demutualisation and Rebranding Costs
29 Reorganisation Costs
30 Corporation Taxes
31 Deferred Taxes
32
33 Cash Flows
34 Divestitures
35 Corporate Restructuring
36 Commitments
37 Contingent Liabilities
38 Definitive Agreements
Subsequent Events
39
40 Comparative Amounts

Earnings Per Common Share

36
38
44
47
48
50
51
54
55
55
56
57
57
59
59
59
60
60
60
61
61
62
62
63
63
63
64
66
66
66
68
68
69
70
71
71
72
72
73
73

3

Sagicor Financial Corporation

Board of Directors

Colin G Goddard, BComm -
Chairman

Krishna Narinesingh, CMT -
Vice Chairman

David W Allan 

J Arthur L Bethell

Michael A G Fraser

V Anne L Gittens, 
BSc (Eng), MBA, CMA, FCA

Dr Oscar W Jordan, 
MB, ChB, FRCPE, DCH

Terrence A Martins

Stephen D R McNamara

Dodridge D Miller, FCCA, MBA -
President and Chief Executive Officer

4

SHAREHOLDER RETURNS

Earnings per common share

Dividends per common share:

Interim
Final

Total

Book value per common share at December 31

Market value per common share at December 31

Sagicor Financial Corporation

Financial Highlights

2004

2003

26 cents

22 cents

4 cents
6 cents

10 cents

$2.70 

$4.35 

3 cents
3 cents

6 cents

$2.21 

$4.15 

Net income attributable to shareholders

$67.7 million

$56.9 million

Total shareholder book value at December 31

$703.1 million

$574.1 million

Total shareholder market value at December 31

$1,131.1 million

$1,079.1 million

GROUP PERFORMANCE

Net premium income

Net investment income

Net policy benefits

Administrative and commission expenses

Premium and corporation taxes

Net income

2004
$ millions

2003
$ millions

537.5

203.9

324.3

243.6

18.6

65.7

470.2

184.5

297.6

227.9

14.9

55.6

5

Sagicor Financial Corporation

Financial Highlights

Net Income Before Minority Interest
(Bds $ Millions)

Net Income
(Bds $ Millions)

Return on Assets
(%)

6

Sagicor Financial Corporation

Financial Highlights

Return on Equity
(%)

Total Assets
(Bds $ Millions)

Total Equity
(Bds $ Millions)

7

Sagicor Financial Corporation

Directors’ Report

DIRECTORS’ INTEREST

Particulars of Directors’ shareholdings in the issued capital of the Company are as follows:

Director

As at December 31, 2004

As at May 12, 2005

Beneficial

Non Beneficial

Beneficial

Non Beneficial

Colin G Goddard

Krishna Narinesingh, CMT

David W Allan

J Arthur L Bethell

Michael A G Fraser

Vivian-Anne L Gittens

Dr Oscar W Jordan

Terrence A Martins

Stephen D R McNamara

Dodridge D Miller

SHAREHOLDING

10,000

1,000

1,705

30,000

1,000

21,295

18,381

70,000

2,011

17,612

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

10,000

1,000

1,705

30,000

1,000

21,295

18,381

70,000

2,011

17,612

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

Nil

No shareholder owns more than 5% of the capital of the Company.

There are no equity-based plans for employees or executives.

ANALYSIS OF SHAREHOLDING AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2004

SHAREHOLDERS BY SIZE OF HOLDINGS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2004

Size of Holding

Number 
of Shareholders

Percentage of 
Shareholders

Total
Shares Held

Percentage
Shares Held

1 -

1,001 -

2,501 -

5,001 -

10,001 -

1,000

2,500

5,000

10,000

25,000

25,001 -

100,000

100,001 -

1,000,000

1,000,001 and above

5,089

17,736

8,271

4,743

3,425

644

174

14

12.69

44.23

20.63

11.83

8.54

1.61

0.43

0.04

3,688,551

29,473,042

28,606,617

33,970,714

49,082,277

30,693,100

42,063,676

42,451,771

1.42

11.33

11.00

13.06

18.88

11.80

16.18

16.33

Total

40,096

100.00

260,029,748

100.00

8

Sagicor Financial Corporation

Directors’ Report

NUMBER OF SHAREHOLDERS BY COUNTRY OF RESIDENCE AND BY TYPE AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2004

Country

Directors,
Management, Staff,
Financial Advisors

Companies

Individuals

Total

Shareholders

%

Shareholders

%

Shareholders

%

Shareholders

%

Trinidad and Tobago

Barbados

Eastern Caribbean

Other Caribbean

Other

Total

77

117

5

0

3

38.12

57.92

2.48

0.00

1.48

668

161

37

28

4

74.39

17.93

4.12

3.12

0.44

16,553

13,122

8,300

134

887

42.45

33.65

21.28

0.34

2.28

17,298

13,400

8,342

162

894

43.14

33.42

20.81

0.40

2.23

202

100.00

898

100.00

38,996

100.00

40,096

100.00

NUMBER OF SHARES HELD BY COUNTRY OF RESIDENCE AND BY TYPE AS AT DECEMBER 31, 2004

Country

Directors,
Management, Staff,
Financial Advisors

Companies

Individuals

Total

Shares

%

Shares

Trinidad and Tobago

558,559

46.01

61,297,540

Barbados

637,075

52.47

11,066,572

6,766

0

11,671

0.56

0.00

0.96

364,165

1,142,776

1,229,539

%

81.62

14.74

0.48

1.52

1.64

Shares

%

Shares

88,555,542

48.20

150,411,641

65,855,567

35.85

77,559,214

24,293,910

13.22

24,664,841

1,052,377

3,957,689

0.57

2.16

2,195,153

5,198,899

%

57.85

29.83

9.49

0.84

1.99

1,214,071

100.00

75,100,592

100.00

183,715,085

100.00

260,029,748

100.00

Eastern Caribbean

Other Caribbean

Other

Total

DIVIDENDS

A final dividend of BDS 6 cents per share approved for the year ended December 31, 2004 was paid on May 17, 2005 to
the holders of common shares whose names were registered on the books of the Company at the close of business on
May 12, 2005.

An interim dividend of BDS 4 cents per share approved for the half year ended June 30, 2004 was paid on September 17,
2004 to the holders of common shares whose names were registered on the books of the Company at the close of busi-
ness on September 15, 2004.

The total dividend for the 2004 financial year amounted to BDS 10 cents per common share.

9

Sagicor Financial Corporation

Directors’ Report

SHARE RESTRICTIONS

Shareholders have no pre-emptive rights in respect of the issue of shares.

The Articles of the Company provide that, at any time during the 5 year period immediately following the date of incorpo-
ration of the Company, no person may hold, or be beneficially entitled to, or control, or have any other interest, directly or
indirectly, in any shares (whether in one or more classes of shares in the capital of the Company) that represent more than
5% of any class in the capital of the Company. The Articles provide further that, at any time after such 5 year period, no
person may hold, or be beneficially entitled to, or control, or have any other interest, directly or indirectly, in any shares
(whether in one or more classes of shares in the capital of the Company) that represent more than 20% of any class in the
capital of the Company unless:

(i) not less than two thirds of the directors then in office approve of the same; and
(ii) there is an agreement between the Company and such person restricting the transfer of such shares; and
(iii) the Supervisor of Insurance of Barbados (or the Supervisor’s successor regulatory authority) is satisfied that such

shareholder is a fit and proper person.

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE OVERVIEW

Corporate Governance Practices

The Board of Directors is committed to managing the business and affairs of the companies within the Sagicor Group in
such a manner as to ensure their soundness and the alignment of the interests of all stakeholders. The Board believes that
good corporate governance is essential to the effective, efficient and prudent operations of the Group’s business. An inter-
nal control environment with strong corporate governance structures and procedures has therefore been developed and
is continuously being strengthened. The Board is committed to honesty, integrity and ethical conduct in all areas of busi-
ness and to governing in compliance with law, avoiding actual or apparent conflicts of interest and disclosing the same
when they arise, and acting in good faith, objectively and confidentially.

Board Mandate

The mandate of the Board of Directors is to:
•

establish standards of business conduct and ethical behaviour for Directors, senior management and other personnel
and  obtain  reasonable  assurance,  on  a  regular  basis,  that  the  Company  has  an  ongoing,  appropriate  and  effective
process for ensuring adherence to those standards;
approve the Group’s strategic direction, objectives, code of conduct, risk tolerances and significant policies and review
the Group’s performance against the strategic direction and objectives;
recruit and retain a qualified and competent chief executive officer and senior management team and ensure that com-
pensation and incentive plans are appropriate;
ensure that the Group has a consistent and effective risk management process to manage and control the risks aris-
ing from its business activities;
ensure that the Group complies with the laws of the countries in which it operates;
ensure that the Group is in sound financial condition and operates in a safe manner within an appropriate internal
control environment;
confirm through independent verification or audit that the Group’s code of conduct, risk tolerances, policies, proce-
dures and controls are being complied with;
ensure that stakeholders receive meaningful information with an appropriate degree of transparency with which to
judge reasonably the effectiveness of the Board of Directors and senior management in meeting their corporate gov-
ernance responsibilities;
ensure that the Board is effectively exercising its corporate governance responsibilities.

•

•

•

•
•

•

•

•

10

Sagicor Financial Corporation

Directors’ Report

Board Committees

The Audit and Corporate Governance Committees have been established in accordance with the By-Laws of the Company.
In addition,  there  are  other  board  committees  with  oversight  responsibility  for  Actuarial,  Investment  and  Human
Resources matters which enable the Board to review in greater depth particular areas of their respective mandates.

Corporate Governance Committee

The mandate of the Corporate Governance Committee is to:
(a) Monitor best practices for governance worldwide and review the Group’s governance practices to ensure they comply

with the highest standards of corporate governance.

(b) Recommend to the Board, inter alia:

the frequency and content of Board meetings
the size and composition of the Board
suitable candidates for nomination as non-executive Directors
appointments to the Boards of Subsidiary and Associate Companies

•
•
•
•
• membership and mandates of Board Committees
•
•

the communication process between the Board and Management
the appointment of executives to the Boards of companies outside the Sagicor Group.

(c) Establish/monitor  an  appropriate  Code  of  Conduct  for  the  Company,  and  consider  and  deal  with  all  matters  of  an 
ethical  nature,  including  transactions  between  the  Company,  its  subsidiaries  and  affiliates  involving  executive  and 
non-executive Directors.

(d) Review annually the mandates and composition of Board Committees, the performance of Directors as a prelude to

re-election, and the compensation of Directors.

(e) Keep under review succession planning for executive management and Directors.

The Corporate Governance Committee is independent of Management. Its members are Mr Krishna Narinesingh, CMT,
Chairman, Mr Colin Goddard, Dr Oscar Jordan and Mr Stephen McNamara.

Audit Committee

The Audit Committee also forms an integral part of the corporate governance process. Its purpose is to assist in Board
oversight of:
(a) the integrity of the Group’s financial statements,
(b) the Group’s compliance with legal and regulatory requirements,
(c) the Independent Auditors’ qualifications and independence,
(d) the performance of the Group’s internal audit function and Independent Auditors,
(e) the  financial  and  compliance  information  required  to  be  provided  by  the  Group  to  shareholders,  governmental 

agencies, regulators and others, and

(f) the systems of internal controls, including the internal audit functions and the audit process.

The  Audit  Committee  is  independent  of  Management.  Its  members  are  Mr  Krishna  Narinesingh,  CMT,  Chairman, 
Mrs Anne Gittens and Mr Terrence Martins.

11

Sagicor Financial Corporation

Directors’ Report

Actuarial Committee

The Actuarial Committee considers the recommendations of the Appointed Actuaries as to the assumptions used in actu-
arial valuations, reviews valuations and recommends their acceptance to the Board.

The  members  of  the  Actuarial  Committee  are  Mr  Colin  Goddard,  Chairman,  Mr  David  Allan,  Mr  Dodridge  Miller, 
Mr André Lafond, Appointed Actuary - Sagicor Life Inc, and Mr Sylvain Goulet of Eckler Partners Ltd, Appointed Actuary
- Sagicor Financial Corporation.

Investment Committee

The mandate of the Investment Committee includes:
(a) investing  excess  policyholders’  funds,  as  well  as  clients’  investment  funds,  that  will  provide  both  short  and 

long-term returns,

(b) ensuring  that  the  overall  focus  of  the  investment  activities  is  on  achieving  an  equilibrium  between  income 

generation and capital preservation,

(c) maintaining a growth rate in investment income that is in keeping with strategic and budgeted profit objectives, and
(d) providing for the reasonable investment expectations of policyholders, clients, pensioners and other investors while

maintaining portfolio risks within acceptable limits.

The members of the Investment Committee are Mr Colin Goddard, Chairman, Mr Krishna Narinesingh, CMT, Dr Patricia
Downes-Grant, Mr Terrence Martins, Mr Stephen McNamara and Mr Dodridge Miller.

Human Resources Committee

A Human Resources Committee of the Board has been established to approve, review and exercise oversight responsibil-
ity over Sagicor’s human resources principles, policies and practices, including recruitment, compensation, benefits and
incentive and equity-based plans.

The members of the Human Resources Committee are Mr Arthur Bethell, Chairman, Mr David Allan and Mr Terrence
Martins.

Meetings

During  2004,  ten  Board  meetings  were  held.  The  Audit  Committee  met  five  times,  the  Corporate  Governance  and
Investment Committees met three times each and the Actuarial and Human Resources Committees held one meeting
each.

AUDITORS

The incumbent Auditors, PricewaterhouseCoopers, offer themselves for re-appointment for the ensuing year.

By Order of the Board of Directors

Sandra Osborne
Corporate Secretary

May 27, 2005.

12

We need to embrace a bold new vision 
of a vibrant Caribbean 
– Owen Arthur

13

Sagicor Financial Corporation

Chairman’s Report

Colin G Goddard, BComm
Chairman
Sagicor Financial Corporation

14

Dear Shareholders:

I am pleased to report that your
company Sagicor Financial
Corporation had another outstanding
year’s performance for the financial
year ended December 31, 2004. Net
income for the year attributable to
shareholders amounted to $67.7
million compared to $56.9m for 2003.
The fact that this was achieved
against a background of significant
losses due to hurricane Ivan is indeed
a commendable performance and is a
testimony to the financial strength
and resilience of our company. Total
assets of the Group increased to $3.1
billion compared to $2.8 billion the
previous year. Total revenue for the
year amounted to $787 million
compared to $723 million for the
same period last year, while operating
profits amounted to $80 million, level
with that for 2003. The operating
profit for the year was significantly
impacted by the losses incurred in
our general insurance division due to
hurricane Ivan. In 2003, by
comparison, operating income
included the gain on sale of the
Mutual Bank. Despite this, net
income for the year was some $10.1
million higher than last year, an
increase of 18.1%. Earnings Per Share
(EPS) for the year was 26 cents
compared to 22 cents for 2003.

During the year the company paid an
interim dividend of four (4) cents per
share to all shareholders registered as
at the record date. This amounted to
$10.4 million and this was paid on
September 17, 2004. Your directors
are now pleased to declare a final
dividend for the year 2004 of six (6)
cents per share making a total

dividend of ten (10) cents per share
for the financial year. The final
dividend which amounts to $15.7
million will be paid on May 17, 2005
to all shareholders registered as at
the record date May 12, 2005.

Last year I reported to you that 2003
was the culmination of a number of
strategic initiatives taken over the
years which were designed to
transform Sagicor from a single-
product life insurance company to
one of the strongest integrated
financial services institutions in the
region. I also indicated then that the
successful implementation of those
initiatives had enabled us to build a
solid foundation both financially and
operationally which would allow us to
take another quantum leap from the
regional to the global financial arena.
During financial year 2004 Sagicor
commenced the ground work for the
implementation of our international
business strategy with the transfer of
key executives to our US Business
Development Division. These
executives managed directly by our
President & CEO have been given a
mandate to seek out business
opportunities within the international
financial services arena, with a
primary focus initially on the US
market. We are pleased with the
response we have received from the
market so far and we remain very
excited about the prospects for the
future. 

In keeping with our culture and
business philosophy, we will embark
upon our international expansion
with the same care and diligence that
were the hallmark of our regional
strategies over the years. In addition,
we believe that regional

Sagicor Financial Corporation

Chairman’s Report

competitiveness is a prerequisite for a
successful global strategy and in this
regard, we will continue to seek out
opportunities for further
consolidation within the region as we
attempt to expand globally. We
believe that a strong home-base,
anchored on a deep and lasting value-
added relationship with our regional
customers and partners, is an
essential part of our international
strategy. Consequently we will
continue to introduce new and
innovative products and services and
deliver these in new and innovative
ways to our regional communities. 

Total assets at the end of the year
amounted to $3.1 billion, and our
capital stood at $704 million. Our
market capitalization exceeded $1.1
billion, while our net profits for the
year were in line with expectation at
$65.7 million. Our MCCSR (Minimum
Capital and Continuing Surplus
Requirement) ratio was 238%
compared to 211% for 2003, and
continues to surpass the
internationally accepted standard for
financially strong companies. Our
debt to equity ratio continues to be
low at 2.4% confirming that our
company has the financial capacity to

support future expansion programs. I
am also pleased to report that for the
fifth consecutive year, Sagicor Life
was rated “A” Excellent by A.M. Best
& Company, the international rating
agency. Our continued rating is based
on our strong market presence in the
region, particularly in Barbados and
Jamaica, strong capitalization and
consistently strong earnings. Our
strategy to continue to enhance
market share and to grow earnings by
at least 12% per annum over the next
3 – 5 years also supports this rating.
Within this strategy, we will continue
to further streamline our existing

Then and now, we are of the firm
belief that global competitiveness
must be a neccessary objective for
our region. We must be prepared to
participate on equal footing in the
international market if our region is
to continue to deliver the quality of
life to our people. But we are equally
firmly of the view that as individual
companies, like individual countries,
the objective of global competitiveness
may elude us unless we work
together. We cannot walk alone. For
us in the Caribbean and indeed in
Sagicor, any international strategy
must be anchored in an overarching
understanding that our global
competitiveness is best achieved
through regional integration.

2004 Performance

Overall, in 2004, the performance of
your company was outstanding.
Sagicor continues to be a financially
secure and operationally efficient
Group, and there are plans to further
improve efficiency, especially in the
areas of customer service even as we
continue to expand.

The creation of a single market
… should be pursued with
relentless single mindedness 
– Michael Manley

15

Sagicor Financial Corporation

Chairman’s Report

operations to achieve greater
efficiency, reap additional cost
synergies and widen the scope of our
product offering as we position our
company to compete in the
international financial services arena. 

Sagicor and the Caribbean Single
Market and Economy

For many years the Caribbean, like
many sub-groupings across the
world, has been wrestling with the
concept of regional integration. As we
attempt to come to grips with the
realities of a single market, there is
still a widespread lack of appreciation
of its full implication. Consequently,
when we are faced with new
situations, the negatives, threats and
challenges seem to outweigh the
benefits and opportunities, a not
unusual response when faced with
magnitudinal change. We at Sagicor
have been living this reality, if you
will, for quite some time. In fact, our
movement toward creating our own
CSME began nine years after our
former company, The Mutual
(Barbados Mutual Life Assurance
Society) was established in Barbados
in 1840. The first foray into the
Caribbean by our predecessor was in
1849 to St. Vincent and 1858 to
Trinidad and Grenada. By the time
Sagicor was born out of the
demutualization of the Barbados
Mutual, we were operating in at least
twenty Caribbean countries, from the
Bahamas in the North to Trinidad in
the South and Belize in the West. We
also had operations in Latin America
and the United States, making us the
most geographically-dispersed
insurance-based financial institution
in the region. Our over 40,000
shareholders are spread across the

region, and so too are our customers.
Our staff of approximately 1,200
operate in four languages and with
nine currencies. 

During our 2004 Biennial Convention
in London, our keynote speaker, The
Rt Hon Owen Arthur, Prime Minister
of Barbados, commented on the fact
that Sagicor had created its own
version of a CSME. He said “Here in
London, one came face to face with a
living, vivid and very pragmatic
representation of what our Caribbean
Single Market and Economy is truly
about. For here are gathered together,
people drawn from all across the
Caribbean, speaking in different
accents but with one voice, working
to build the Pan-Caribbean company
that is Sagicor, uninhibited by any of
the economic, physical or
psychological frontiers the region too
often imposes on its own. 

The trail you are blazing is one that
we wish others to follow. For in the
final analysis, the creation of a
Caribbean Single Market and
Economy will come to have a real
meaning in the number of ‘Sagicors’
we succeed in creating; and this will
require that the region evolve new,
globally competitive enterprise by
making the fullest use of our new
freedoms under the CSME to draw
upon human talents, capital,
management expertise and markets
wherever available in the Caribbean.

whole world must become our
oyster.”

But while we were living our version
of the CSME, we were also very much
aware of the rapid changes taking
place in the world economic
landscape, and the fact that, from the
early 1980’s, that change was
increasing exponentially. With the
rapid innovative changes in
communication and technology and
the advent of the World Wide Web,
the world economic environment was
not just changing, but transforming
itself into a global economy. In
response, to facilitate and support
that transformation, the major
economic powers began to
steadfastly push markets towards
liberalization of economic activity,
and concomitantly to dismantle
subsidies and other measures and
barriers protecting national
economies. James P. Johnson put it
most succinctly in his book,
“International Business: The
Challenge of Global Competition” ~
“We are moving toward a world in
which the barriers to trade are
tumbling, perceived distance is
shrinking due to advances in
transportation and
telecommunication; and national
economies are merging into an
interdependent global economic
system. The process by which this is
occurring is commonly referred to as
globalization.”

What has also been very graphically
represented at this Convention is a
very clear appreciation on your part of
a phenomenon which must also
come to be understood by Caribbean
peoples of all walks of life – that the
region may be our origin, but the

We at Sagicor recognized that in the
same way that countries were
responding to this global
phenomenon, by merging and
forming economic blocks and
developing both defensive and
competitive strategies, companies

16

Sagicor Financial Corporation

Chairman’s Report

have been responding similarly,
consolidating within sectors, within
industries and, more importantly,
across industries. They have been
doing this to build critical mass in
order to enhance market share and
market scope to both defend existing
operations and develop economies of
scale to compete in the new
economic reality.

Last year, I delineated Sagicor’s
strategy of expansion as the second
major step in our own
transformation; the first was to
deepen our involvement in financial
services by expanding our products
and services beyond insurance. Our
actions were predicated on the
awareness of what was occurring
around us – the thrust to

globalization. In fact, our thrust
toward globalization started in the
mid-1990’s. We were acutely aware,
even then, that to do nothing was to
become redundant – nay, even non-
existent – by the first decade of the
21st Century. While we were aware of
the progressive march to
globalization that had picked up
momentum externally, we were also
aware that internally we had operated
across the region for more than a
century, but not in a properly
coordinated, cross-border way such
as to unlock both the economic and
social value our wide spread offered
us. To enter the global arena, we
decided we first had to become a
truly regional company and fully
engage the people in the region. 
We also believed that this regional

platform would become the launching
pad for our global thrust.
Consequently, we devised a strategy
to achieve global competitiveness
through the full Caribbean integration
of our operations.

The transformation of Sagicor to a
fully regional company was even
more compelling when we saw the
myriad opportunities available, and a
little more than a decade later, we
have realized some of the potential in
those opportunities. As a result of our
expansion strategy, the total assets of
the Sagicor Group increased from
just under $308 million at the
beginning of 1990 to over $3 billion
by the end of 2004. Our annual net
profit increased from $3 million to
approximately $66 million, and our

The political will is necessary if we are to cement all of the 
historical, social and cultural bonds into an economic one 
– P.J. Patterson

17

Sagicor Financial Corporation

Chairman’s Report

capital surplus moved from 
$16 million to $704 million. More
importantly, the total number of our
customers moved from 70,000 to
over 450,000.

We also recognized that, while
operating in a wider regional market
space provided many opportunities
available, along with this also came
challenges. While, in simplistic terms,
being all Caribbean people should
make us similar, we are all very
different in many respects, some of
these differences range from mere
nuances or how we use language to
the profound differences that exist
between our languages. Nonetheless,
our company’s culture at Sagicor has
been made all the richer because of
the interaction between the English,
Spanish, French, Dutch and, more
recently, American men and women
that make up the staff and advisors of
our company.

While Sagicor was forging ahead with
its programme of Caribbean
integration, the legal, regulatory and
other formal structures had not yet
themselves been integrated. As a
result, our company was exposed to
many different macro-economic
circumstances throughout the region.
Differences in exchange rates, interest
rates, taxation and repatriation of
return on capital and investment risk
meant that Sagicor had to adjust its
investment and operating strategies
depending on the country.

modern companies’ legislation to
some that mirror the 1948 United
Kingdom laws.

stalled, the further implementation of
the rules of the World Trade
Organization is continuing.

Stock Exchange Rules also differ
across the region. As a natural
response to the global economic
change, companies within the
Caribbean have been consolidating.
Our Stock Exchanges have therefore
had to cope with mergers and
acquisitions, some friendly, others
hostile. But the rules governing
mergers and acquisition are not
consistent across the region. This is
particularly so with the rules
governing “Take Over Bids”. In
Barbados, the acquisition or offer to
acquire 25% or more of the shares of
a company would trigger a bid,
whether or not that was the intention.
In Trinidad and Tobago, it is 30%; in
Jamaica it is 50%, while in the
Bahamas it does not exist.

We at Sagicor therefore see the
implementation of the CSME as a
positive initiative. Recognition by
Governments and Regulatory
Institutions of a single regional
economic space with transparent
liberalized and harmonized rules will
go a long way towards eliminating
many of the impediments to the
development of efficient regional
business.

Impact of the Free Trade Area of the
Americas and World Trade
Organization

Whereas the CSME will recognize an
economic space of 6 million people,
the FTAA will create an economic
space of approximately 800 million
people, and will magnify both the
opportunities and challenges which
will confront a regional Group such
as Sagicor. In order for our company
to remain in business and still
contribute to shareholder wealth and
economic development, we must
implement business strategies to
create a sustainable competitive
advantage.

Traditional strategies ~ to achieve
cost leadership within our industry, to
differentiate ourselves from our
competitors and to focus on
achieving market segmentation ~ will
not be easy to implement, and will be
further compounded as the economic
space becomes larger and the
competitive base greater. However,
we are convinced that the blueprint
for Sagicor’s continued survival is to
constantly reinvent ourselves in order
to remain competitive.

Future Strategic Initiatives

The implementation of the CSME,
and later the FTAA, will make the
whole issue of scale and size even
more important, we at Sagicor will
continue to pursue a strategy to
increase our market share.

Other challenges exist when
operating within a region with
different legal and regulatory
environments. Our regional operation
must comply with different
Companies Acts, ranging from

However, the full implication of the
implementation of the CSME must be
interpreted within the context of the
wider world of international trade and
investment. Although the Free Trade
Area of the Americas appears to have

Size alone, however, is no guarantee
of success, and our second strategic
thrust will be to enhance operational
efficiency by ensuring that our human
resources are capable of operating in

18

the fast-paced, customer-focused
environment. To acquire and retain
good people will be vital; therefore we
will implement a human resource
development model which is
characterized by fair and equitable
treatment for all, fair and realistic
compensation for performance and
an opportunity for growth and
development.

Our third strategic thrust will be in
the area of technology. The strategic
assessment, application,
development and use of technology
will not only differentiate us from our
competitors, but will significantly add
value to our customers through the
delivery of innovative products and
services.

Our fourth strategic initiative will
place us in the forefront of product
market development, as we
implement programmes that will
allow us to understand thoroughly the
structure of our industry, the forces of
competition driving economic returns,
our customers, their tastes and
buying habits, in order to develop
products that create value.

Our final strategic initiative revolves
around capital strength. We believe
that a weak and poorly structured
balance sheet is not in the long-term
interest of our shareholders, our
customers or our employees. We will
enhance our enterprise risk
management capability to ensure that
Sagicor remains a financially strong
and viable company. We will continue
to benchmark ourself against first
world companies and maintain the
highest rating from first world Rating
Agencies.

Sagicor Financial Corporation

Chairman’s Report

We cannot live in isolation
and succeed 
– Dr Eric Williams

19

Sagicor Financial Corporation

Chairman’s Report

In 2003, we announced management
changes within the Group in order to
maximize our return on investments
from existing operations, as well as to
give maximum focus to our
international business strategy. Our
organization structure is constantly
kept under review and necessary
changes are made to support our
evolving business strategy. 

In keeping with the initiative to
maximize our return from existing
operations, I am pleased to welcome
Anthony Bowen as our new Executive
Vice President, Eastern Caribbean. Mr
Bowen, who took up duties on
February 1, 2005, brings a wealth of
industry experience to this new
position, having previously worked
with the Barbados Mutual for several
years, first as Assistant Vice
President, Sales, Barbados Branch,
and then Vice President, Barbados
Operations. Mr Bowen is charged
with implementing our strategies
across the Eastern Caribbean,
specifically to enhance operating
efficiency, improve customer service
and enhance operating returns.

Corporate Governance

The structure of the Boards of
Directors of our subsidiaries has also
been reviewed during the year and we
continue to keep these under review
as we seek to improve independence
and corporate goverance across our
Group. In this regard we are pleased
to welcome Beverly Sisson to the
Board of our US based subsidiary
Sagicor Allnation. As a resident of the
United States, Mrs Sisson has an
impressive depth of knowledge with
respect to insurance trends, issues
and regulatory requirements in that

market. We have no doubt that she
will be making an important
contribution to our subsidiary.

Money Laundering

Sagicor’s solid reputation for sound
legal, professional and ethical
practices has long been a source of
strength for the company. Our
behaviour has been characterized by
the highest standards of integrity.
Consequently, to continue to protect
our Group’s sound reputation, we
have established an Anti-Money
Laundering Programme (AML)
throughout the Group. The objectives
of the AML programme are to ensure
compliance with applicable laws and
regulations; implement the required
policies, procedures and internal
controls; provide training and
direction to staff, advisors and
business partners; prevent Sagicor’s
systems from being used as a conduit
for laundering illegal funds or
financing terrorist activities and to
help us to better know our customers
and employees and continue building
sound legal, professional and ethical
relationships.

A key component of the programme is
the requirement that staff and
advisors promptly report suspected
acts of money laundering and terrorist
financing. An on-going comprehensive
programme was started in 2004 to
sensitize staff to all facets of the AML
programme. Sagicor will continue to
cooperate with all law enforcement
authorities, industry regulators and
other investigative and supervisory
authorities within the constraints of
the law, and in accordance with its
other policies.

Insider Trading Policy

In keeping with our commitment to
honesty and integrity, the Board and
Senior Management of Sagicor have
developed a Group Corporate Policy
on Insider Trading. We are committed
to governing in compliance with law,
avoiding actual or apparent conflicts
of interest and disclosing the same
when they arise, acting in good faith
and objectively and confidentially
where the need arises.

Conclusion

I would like to pay a special tribute to
two Directors who will be retiring at
the Annual General Meeting.

Our Vice Chairman, Krishna
Narinesingh, created history on
August 4, 1976 when he became the
first non-Barbadian on the Board of
Directors. During his tenure, he has
provided unstinting support and
service to Sagicor. 

An eminent Attorney-at-Law from
Trinidad & Tobago, he did much to
improve Sagicor’s image in his
homeland and the wider Caribbean.
As the first Chairman of the
Investment Committee in the twin
island republic, he played a key role in
securing the prime real estate where
the Sagicor Financial Centre in
Trinidad is now situated on the
Savannah. He also spearheaded the
acquisition of other prime
commercial real estate for our
Trinidad and Tobago real estate
portfolio.

He was appointed Vice Chairman on
September 5, 2001 and is also the

20

Chairman of the Audit Committee
and Corporate Governance
Committee.

I wish to acknowledge his incredible
contribution to the Group over the
last twenty-nine years and the
splendid support and cooperation
which he has given me during my
tenure as Chairman.

the growth of the Mutual in the last
quarter of the 20th Century. Another
key factor in the growth of the
organization was the employment of
professional expertise at the
management level. Moderate but
steady growth in the 70’s and 80’s
ensured that the organization
survived the difficult years for
insurance in the 1990’s. 

Michael Fraser joined the Group in
2000 when we re-entered the
Jamaican market with the acquisition
of Island Life Insurance Company
Limited. As the President and CEO of
Island Life he played an integral role
in positioning our company in the
Jamaican market. 

He also created history when he was
appointed as the first Jamaican
Director of the Board of Sagicor in
December 2002.  

On behalf of the Board, I would like
to thank him for his enthusiastic and
loyal support and wish to add my
deepest appreciation for his
unswerving support to Sagicor. We
are pleased that Mr Fraser will
continue to play a key role in the
management of Life of Jamaica
Limited.

When I joined the Board of the
Barbados Mutual forty years ago, the
Mutual was investing in relatively the
same portfolio as it had during the
previous 30 years. However, after
1965, the decision was taken to
develop the organization along
modern corporate lines; introducing
specialization of tasks and positions,
while at the same time broadening
the product lines of the Society. This
decision provided the foundation for

Throughout its long and colourful
history, our organization has been
shaped by the unselfish efforts of
men and women contributing to the
building of our new company, Sagicor. 

I am proud not only to be a part of
this organization’s history but to have
worked with these men and women
first as a Board Member, and over the
past ten and a half years as
Chairman. I am especially proud of
the fact that the history of our
organization will show that our
company has acted out its true
purpose on many occasions, and has
contributed to the survival and
development of its community way
beyond the narrow confines of profits
and investment return. We have gone
through a metamorphic change,
especially in the last decade, and have
emerged a stronger and more
competitive company ~ to the benefit
of our employees, our customers, our
shareholders, our country and our
region.

As I retire from the Board of Sagicor, I
wish to extend my personal thanks to
my fellow Board Members, Members
of Management and the Staff of
Sagicor for your generous support
extended to me over the years. I
especially want those Members of
Executive Management with whom I

Sagicor Financial Corporation

Chairman’s Report

have worked very closely to know how
greatly I appreciate the splendid
support and cooperation which have
been given to me during my tenure as
Chairman. Your support has not been
passive or mere approval; it has been
spontaneous, active and enthusiastic.
I have no doubt that you will give my
successor that same degree of
cooperation you have given me and,
in so doing, do all in your power to
continue to fulfill the vision of Sagicor
“To be a great Caribbean company
committed to improving the lives of
the people in the communities in
which we operate”.

Colin G Goddard
Chairman

21

Sagicor Financial Corporation

Management Discussion & Analysis

Overview

The year 2004 was a challenging year
for the Sagicor Group of Companies
and for the Caribbean region, where a
series of hurricanes devastated
Grenada and the Cayman islands.
Notwithstanding these challenges,
the Sagicor Group produced sound
financial results. Net profits reached
$65.7 million compared to $55.6
million in 2003; while net profit
attributed to shareholders rose to
$67.7 million from $56.9 million. This
resulted in earnings per share of 26¢
(2003 - 22¢).

The Group’s total revenue amounted
to $786.8 million up 8.9% over 2003.
Of total revenue, Jamaica contributed
35.4%, Barbados 25.5% and Trinidad
and Tobago 18.9%. Revenue from net
premiums and contributions
including premiums from individual
life, health and annuities increased by
14.3% to $537.5 million.

Net investment income rose to
$203.9 million, an increase of 10.6%
with a return on invested assets of
11%. 

Policy benefits for the year, including
the provision for insurance liabilities
stood at $442.2 million compared to
$381.7 million last year. This increase
was influenced by the experience of
our property and casualty subsidiary,
Sagicor General as it responded to
claims from hurricane Ivan.

Expenses were contained and
registered a 1.6% increase for the
year.

Total assets of the Sagicor Financial
Group were $3.1 billion compared to
$2.8 billion at the end of the last
financial year, an increase of 14.1%.
Equity increased to $704.4 million
compared to $575.4 million at
December 2003. Our return on equity
compared favourably with 2003 at
10.3%, while our solvency ratio
namely the Minimum Continuing
Capital and Surplus Requirement
(MCCSR) registered a high of 238%.
This ratio was 211% for 2003.

A number of events occurred
subsequent to year end. Our
subsidiary Life of Jamaica Limited
(LOJ) secured a 43% interest in Pan
Caribbean Financial Services Limited,
whose business involves securities
dealing, merchant banking, foreign
exchange dealing, corporate trust
services and mutual fund
management. This acquisition
brought LOJ’s ownership in this entity
to 51% having held 8% previously.

On February 1, 2005 Sagicor Life Inc
and Life of Barbados Limited filed
Articles of Amalgamation. The
amalgamated company continues as
Sagicor Life Inc.

We believe that our corporate
governance and audit controls are
strong but in 2004, we moved to
strengthen these areas further by
engaging the services of a consultant
to assist us in further developing our
Group enterprise risk management
and internal audit control division.
We expect full implementation by the
first half of 2005.

Dodridge D Miller,
President and Chief Executive Officer
Sagicor Financial Corporation

22

Regional integration remains the most viable
strategy for the maximum development of all
the states of the region 
– Tom Adams

23

Sagicor Financial Corporation

Management Discussion & Analysis

Risk Management

Sagicor is in the business of taking
risks and must manage effectively
those risks to generate profitable
growth, safeguard its reputation and
protect its solvency.

Sagicor is exposed to a variety of
risks, both financial and operational,
through its diverse business activities
and geographies. These risks can
result in a combination of direct
financial loss, damage to reputation,
or inability to conduct business or
service customers, all of which can
impact shareholder value. Financial
risks include product risk,
credit/counterparty risk, interest rate
risk, foreign exchange risk, and
liquidity risk.

Product risk is the risk of loss due to
actual experience emerging differently
than assumed when the product was
designed and priced. Sagicor
manages product risk actively
through regular reviews of emerging
experience against that assumed and
re-prices and or re-designs products
where necessary. In addition, through
reinsurance, Sagicor shares its
product risk on large exposures.

Credit risk is the risk of loss due to
the inability or unwillingness of a
borrower or counterparty to fulfil its
payment obligations. Sagicor’s
Investment Committees set policies
to manage credit risk. Specific limits
are set for concentration by asset
class and issuer, in addition to
minimum standards for asset quality.
Further, Sagicor deals only with highly
rated reinsurers in an effort to
manage counterparty risk.

Through asset liability management,
(ALM) Sagicor manages its interest

24

rate, foreign exchange and liquidity
risks by matching assets and
liabilities of similar duration, currency
and cash flows.

Financial Strength and Solvency

Sagicor continues to foster its long
tradition of prudence and financial
discipline in the management of its
affairs on behalf of its owners and its
policyholders. Sagicor has adopted
the Canadian regulatory standard for
risk based capital requirements. It
should be noted that many of the
jurisdictions in which it operates have
no such requirements. In 2004,
Sagicor’s Minimum Continuing
Capital & Surplus Requirements
(MCCSR) ratio was 238%, up from
211% in 2003. The prudential
standard recommended by the
Canadian regulators for Canadian
companies is 150%.

The Group’s Balance Sheet remains
very strong with the debt to equity
ratio of 2.4% in 2004 compared to
4.7% at the end of 2003.

Following the annual review of
Sagicor Life Inc’s financial and
strategic management in January
2005, A.M. Best again re-affirmed the
company’s ‘A’ Excellent rating. The
Company has maintained this rating
every year since it was first rated in
1999. The ‘A’ Excellent rating is
assigned to companies that have, in
the opinion of A.M. Best, an excellent
ability to meet their ongoing
obligations to policyholders.

Barbados

robust performance in tourism activity
and subdued gains in the non-traded
sectors. The deficit deteriorated to
approximately 9.9% of Gross
Domestic Product (GDP), compared
to a deficit of 6.4% in 2003.

With the cut in the minimum savings
rate by 25-basis points by the
Barbados Central Bank and the
intensification of competitive
pressures, the commercial banks
rolled back interest rates during the
period. However, liquidity remained
high. The rate of inflation fell to 1.4%
at year end compared to 1.6% in 2003.

The Group’s primary operations in
Barbados are through Sagicor Life
Inc, Life of Barbados Limited, Sagicor
General Insurance Inc, Sagicor Asset
Management Inc, and GlobE Finance
Inc. Life of Barbados Limited was
amalgamated with Sagicor Life Inc
subsequent to year end. In addition,
Sagicor Life Inc manages segregated
Bonds and Equity Funds for pension
holders and through its subsidiary
Sagicor Asset Management Inc,
manages a number of Mutual Funds.

The total revenue from Barbados’
operations fell by 13% to $201 million
(2003 - $232 million). You will recall
that we disposed of the Mutual Bank
of the Caribbean Inc in November
2003 and recognised a gain of $12.5
million. Consequently, the reduced
revenue in 2004 reflects this disposal.
The Barbados operations accounted
for 25.5% of the Group’s total
revenue. Income from ordinary
activities in 2004 was $28.9 million
compared to $37.2 million in 2003.

The Barbados economy recorded its
third consecutive year of growth in
2004. This growth was bolstered by

Included in the total revenue for 2004
is a gain of $5.2 million from the sale
of an associated company’s

Sagicor Financial Corporation

Management Discussion & Analysis

(Caribbean CariCard Services Inc
(Caricard)) operations. This sale took
effect July 31, 2004.

The Barbados operations made
provisions, in compliance with
International Financial Reporting
Standards and our own prudential
standards, for significant
impairments of some invested assets
in 2004. In particular, provisions were
made for Eastern Caribbean regional
sovereign debt, which was in the
Barbados Portfolio and also for
international equities. The total
provisions for impaired invested
assets in 2004 was $3.2 million.

Sagicor Life Inc wrote new annualized
individual life insurance premiums in
Barbados of $6.18 million from 3,502
policies in 2004 and $5.5 million in
single premium annuity business. New
annualized group life and health
insurance premiums were $0.2 million.

Total benefits paid out for group life
and health were $19.5 million or
62.2% of group life and health
premiums. In 2003, total benefits
paid out represented 63.2% of group
life and health premiums.

Our general insurance operation,
Sagicor General wrote $4.6 million in
annualized premium income in 2004.
Total general insurance revenue from
Barbados operations was $23.4
million in 2004 down 8.3% from
2003. Net income from ordinary
activities was $4.2 million in 2004
compared to $7.3 million in 2003.

GlobE Finance Inc continues to make
a positive contribution to the Group.

Invested assets amounted to $909.1
million and total funds under

management by Barbados was $657
million. Investment income reached
$55.8 million resulting in a return on
invested assets of 6.7%.

Trinidad and Tobago

The Group’s operations in Trinidad
and Tobago include life, health,
pensions, annuities and general
insurance through a branch of
Sagicor General established in
January 2004. Other operations
include Life of Barbados Limited and
Nationwide Insurance Company
Limited. The combined market share
for the life companies exceeds 23%
of the life insurance market. Life of
Barbados Limited was amalgamated
with Sagicor Life Inc subsequent to
year end and Nationwide’s portfolio
is being prepared for transfer to
Sagicor Life Inc in 2005.

In 2004, revenue from the Trinidad
and Tobago operations increased to
$148.6 million, up from $96.6 million
in 2003. This substantial increase of
54% was realised as the company
took advantage of soaring stock
market values to rebalance its
investment portfolio. As a
consequence, income from ordinary
activities showed a marked
improvement from $5.9 million in
2003 to $58.2 million in 2004.

The Trinidad and Tobago operations
reported significantly improved new
business performance, with $12.6
million in new annualized individual
life and annuity premiums (excluding
single premiums) up 98% over the
$6.1 million reported in 2003. The
number of new policies sold
increased by 18% to 4,961.

Total benefits paid out for group life
and health were $8.5 million or 68.5%
of group life and health premiums. In
2003, total benefits paid out
represented 59.5% of group life and
health premiums.

Invested assets amounted to $605
million. Investment income reached
$80.5 million resulting in a return on
invested assets of 14.6%.

Sagicor General was successfully
launched in Trinidad and in its first
year of operation, the branch
achieved new annualized premiums
of $7.3 million. We consider this to be
a creditable performance.

Jamaica

High oil prices and the effects of
hurricanes Charley and Ivan put
pressure on GDP and inflation. GDP
grew by 2.5% representing the sixth
consecutive year of growth and
inflation finished the year at a high of
13.7%.

During 2004, the Jamaican economy
remained relatively stable. Interest
rates declined appreciably to an
average of 15% and the parity of the
Jamaican Dollar to the US Dollar
declined by 1.8% to close at J$61.63
per US$1. 

Against this background, our
Jamaican subsidiary, Life of Jamaica
produced excellent financial results.
Total revenue reached $278.8 million
compared to $246.2 million in 2003.
This increase reflected strong new
business performance in the
individual life and employee benefits
business. 

25

Sagicor Financial Corporation

Management Discussion & Analysis

With respect to new business in
individual life, LOJ continued to be
the market leader with new
annualized premium income of $27
million and sums assured of $6.7
billion. Single premium annuities
increased significantly to $13.6
million, an increase of 106% over
2003. LOJ continues to be the market
leader for employee benefits. New
annualized premiums from group life
and health doubled in 2004 to reach
$9 million. This division contributed
significantly to the overall
performance of LOJ. The group health
claims experience for 2004 was
improved at 71%. The claims
experience in 2003 was 83%. Group
health benefits paid out for 2004
amounted to $35 million and $33.4
million for 2003.

The investment division of LOJ
manages in excess of $1.3 billion of
invested assets. This division is also
responsible for LOJ’s property
management company which
manages significant commercial
office and warehouse space,
shopping malls and a resort.

The economic environment sustained
lower interest rates, thereby
presenting a challenge to achieve
attractive investment yields. The
exchange rate also depreciated only
moderately and therefore the
company did not achieve any
meaningful foreign exchange gains.

Fortunately, however there was a bull
market as the Jamaican Stock
Exchange (JSE) registered a 66.7%
gain over 2003, with a number of
stocks realizing price increases
exceeding 100%. The company
therefore took advantage of this bull
market by liquidating some shares to

26

realize profits. These gains amount to
$10.5 million. The net return on
invested assets was 13%.

LOJ also manages a number of
segregated pension funds and other
segregated policy funds. These funds
all realized excellent yields for 2004.

At December 31, 2004, total assets of
LOJ stood at $613.8 million, and
pension funds under management
were $861.6 million.

The Sagicor Group intends to deepen
its experience in financial services. In
this regard, subsequent to year-end,
LOJ acquired a 43% interest in the
Pan Caribbean Financial Services
Group. When combined with the 8%
previously held, LOJ now holds a 51%
interest in the Pan Caribbean Group.
This Group comprises Pan Caribbean
Financial Services Limited (PCFS),
the parent company and its wholly
owned subsidiaries, Pan Caribbean
Merchant Bank (PCMB), Pan
Caribbean Asset Management
(PCAM), and Manufacturers Credit
and Information Services Ltd (MCIB).
PCFS is a licensed securities dealer.
Its business is investment
management, private client services,
venture capital financing and
development project financing. PCMB
offers deposits, savings accounts,
loan and lease financing, foreign
exchange trading, trust and custodian
services. PCAM is a unit trust
management company. 

It should be noted that the market
price of LOJ stock stood at J$11.30
(US$0.18) at December 31, 2004,
compared to J$3.90 (US$0.06) at
December 31, 2003.

Eastern Caribbean

The Eastern Caribbean Region faced
significant challenges as a result of
the hurricanes experienced during
2004. This was particularly so for our
neighbours in Grenada, whose
economy was devastated by hurricane
Ivan. The economies continue to be
fragile with only moderate growth in
some islands. 

The financial results for the Eastern
Caribbean were disappointing. Total
revenue generated stood at $48.0
million in 2004 compared to $53.3
million in 2003. This represents 6.1%
of the Group’s total revenue. The
Eastern Caribbean region recorded a
net loss of $20.9 million from
ordinary activities in 2004, compared
to a profit of $11.8 million for 2003.

The fall off in net income was two-fold.
Firstly, significant modifications were
made to the actuarial expense
assumptions for long term insurance
and annuity business, to more closely
reflect the experience. This contributed
significantly to the increase in
actuarial liabilities in the Eastern
Caribbean region of $25.5 million.

Secondly, the company made
provisions of $7.6 million for debt
related to the Governments of
Dominica, Antigua and Barbuda and
Grenada. Other investment
impairments totalled $1.4 million.

Investment income from other assets
remained relatively flat. The region
acquired 2,520 new individual life
policies with annualized premium
income of $3.6 million. The Group
insurance portfolio generated $12.1
million in net premiums compared to
$12.6 million in 2003.

Sagicor Financial Corporation

Management Discussion & Analysis

Total benefits paid out for group life
and health were $5.8 million or 47.8%
of group life and health premiums. In
2003, total benefits paid out
represented 47.0% of group life and
health premiums.

hurricane Ivan in the Cayman Islands.
The general insurance operations
showed a net loss of $20.5 million in
2004 from operations. Sagicor General
settled 781 claims in the Cayman
Islands following hurricane Ivan.

Mutual Finance Inc, a finance
company in St. Lucia, continues to
produce disappointing results. We
have recruited new management for
this operation with a mandate to
develop and implement a turnaround
strategy.

Other Caribbean and International

Sagicor Capital Life Insurance
Company Limited, Capital de
Seguros, S.A., Sagicor Life of the
Cayman Islands Limited and Sagicor
Allnation Insurance Company
(Delaware) make up this regional
grouping. Life of Barbados and
Sagicor General also have small
operations in this regional grouping.

Sagicor Life of the Cayman Islands
acquired the Cayman Islands’
insurance portfolio of Sagicor Capital
Life, thereby rationalizing the
operations of the Group in this
jurisdiction.

Total revenue for 2004 financial year
was $110.4 million and compares
favourably to revenue of $92.6 million
for 2003. This performance is largely
attributed to premium growth.

The loss from ordinary activities was
$17.3 million in 2004 compared to a
profit of $11.1 million in 2003. This
significant reduction in income from
operations is partly as a result of an
unusually large number of claims
resulting from the devastation by

Sagicor Allnation continues to
provide quality insurance options to
third party nationals and expatriates
working outside their home countries.

Capital International Management
Services, Inc

Capital International Management
Services, Inc was established to assist
our Group in achieving an
international presence. This role has
been enhanced by the creation of
Sagicor USA , whose primary
mandate is the research and
assessment of potential take-over
targets and joint venture partners
within the U.S.A.

Investments

Sagicor has a globally diversified
portfolio of invested assets, which
represent 78.4% of the Goup’s total
assets. At the end of 2004, invested
assets stood at $2.5 billion up 12.1%
from 2003. Interest rates generally
declined during 2004 in a number of
countries where our Group operates,
and this presented challenges in
achieving the desired yields. However,
gross investment income rose almost
12.8% to $265.2 million and the
return on invested assets was 11%.
The return in 2003 was 10.7%.

Bonds and treasury bills account for
the major asset class at 42.2% of
invested assets. At the end of 2004,
this portfolio stood at $1.04 billion,

up 12.8% over 2003. Income from
bonds and treasury bills was $98.6
million and the effective yield was
10.6%.

The Group’s mortgage portfolio was
$344.3 million with an effective yield
of 8.8%. Mortgages represent 14% of
the overall portfolio of invested
assets.

The equity portfolio continues to be
significant to the Group, but we took
the opportunity during 2004 to realize
profits from the sale of some of our
equities where we considered the
valuations to be high. This exercise
contributed significantly to the $59.3
million in realized gains on available
for sale and held for trading
securities.

You may recall from last year’s report
that we use the balance sheet method
of accounting for our unrealized gains
and losses, thereby accounting for
gains and losses in our income
statement only when they are realized
on disposal or on impairment. The
net increase in unrealized gains on
available for sale securities for 2004,
was $76.6 million with cumulative
unrealized gains of $186.7 million.
Had we adopted the income
approach as some of our competitors
have, these additional gains would
flow directly to income. We continue
to believe that our existing policy is
the more prudent approach for long
term business, but as the
International Financial Reporting
Standards continue to evolve, we will
review and adopt the most
appropriate standards.

Human Resources

During 2004 considerable progress
was made in a number of strategic

27

Sagicor Financial Corporation

Management Discussion & Analysis

human resource initiatives across the
Sagicor Group. Among these were:-

1. The selection of a Performance

Appraisal Management system to
facilitate company and group wide
collaboration on performance
management. Customization and
training began during 2004 and the
project is expected to be rolled out
across the Sagicor Group during
the second quarter of 2005.

2. A review of enterprise

compensation for the sales force
using the consultancy service of
LIMRA.

3. Training of staff on the compliance

requirements for Anti-Money
Laundering.

4. The launch of a new Employee

Awards Program which recognizes
outstanding customer service,
innovation and creativity, and
outstanding work to Sagicor and
the community. The prestigious
Sagicorian Award will be presented
to an outstanding employee from
the Group at the end of each year.

5. Sagicor Life Inc made significant
progress in the harmonization of
employee compensation and
benefits during this period and the
Job Evaluation Project that included
both Sagicor Life and Sagicor
Capital Life was completed. 

6. A new Employee Policies and
Procedures Manual has been
completed and was rolled out to
the Group subsequent to year end.

Our Human Resource strategy will
focus on the development of a
stronger customer service culture
firmly supported by systems that

28

recognize and reward performance
within the Group. The Sagicor Group
of Companies will continue to work
towards achieving the international
benchmarks as an employer of choice
in the regional and extra regional
market, working to improve employee
morale, productivity and retention.

Life of Jamaica was listed among the
20 most admired companies in the
inaugural Jamaica Employers
Federation - Employer of Choice
Awards. The Human Resources
Department in Jamaica also launched
a newsletter to improve
communications and reintroduced an
employee counselling support
programme.

We continue to encourage our staff to
pursue educational opportunities.

Margaret Audain, a Sagicor Financial
Advisor in Barbados was awarded a
scholarship under the Caribbean
Regional Intern/Scholarship
Programme and successfully
completed an internship at LIMRA.
Several of our new Financial Advisors
completed the requirement for the
Certificate of Proficiency in General
Insurance; while others pursued the
Life Underwriters Training Course
(LUTC) and the Insurance and
Financial Advisors Training Course
(IFTAC). Fifty one (51) agents from
LOJ completed the final stage of the
LIMRA Master Financial Advisor
Programme.

A number of our administrative staff
also successfully completed various
qualifications including insurance
designations. Our heartfelt
congratulations to all of you on your
fine achievements.

With the devastation brought about
by the recent hurricanes, employees
responded with generous
contributions of money, food and
clothing and their personal time, to
their colleagues in Grenada and the
Cayman Islands, who were severely
affected by the effects of hurricanes
Ivan and Charley.

We commend the dedication of our
staff in Grenada and The Cayman
Islands who returned to their posts in
local offices that had no electricity or
running water supply in order to
respond to our customers’ needs
during the early days following the
hurricanes.

In the Conversion Regulations
governing demutualization, it was
indicated that Sagicor Financial
Corporation could not issue share
options to any of its employees within
one year of listing.  The company has
now been listed for over two years
and, as stated in the Demutualization
Proposal, intends to develop share
option and share purchase plans for
senior officials and employees to
purchase or obtain shares in Sagicor
Financial Corporation.  

These plans will be designed in such
a way as to align the interests of
those who are members of the plans
with those of the company’s owners
and will reward members of the plans
for creating and enhancing
shareholder value, while observing
fiscal prudence. The plans will also
assist the Group in recruiting and
retaining top quality management
and employees.

A special meeting of shareholders will
be called in the very near future for
approval of the first of these plans.

Sagicor Financial Corporation

Management Discussion & Analysis

Conclusion

I started this report by stating that
2004 was a challenging year, however
we are pleased that we were able to
overcome these challenges. This
could not have been accomplished
without the unwavering dedication of
our management and staff and wise
counsel of our Board.

The financial services sector in our
region today is extremely dynamic
and highly competitive. Our key to
remaining at the forefront of this
dynamic industry is our people.

Investing in our people and ensuring
we get the appropriate return on that
investment remains our focus for
2005. 

We congratulate all of our Financial
Advisors for their excellent
contributions to the Group’s success
for 2004 and in particular our top
advisors namely Margaret Audain
from Barbados; Albert Lyon from
Jamaica; Joan Carr from Trinidad &
Tobago; Hyacinth Polius from the
Eastern Caribbean and Rudolf ‘Rudy’
Coelho from Sagicor Capital Life.

To my colleagues in management and
our staff in administration, I thank
you for your commitment and hard
work. To our policyholders, clients,
customers and shareholders, we
thank you for your loyalty and
support.

Dodridge D Miller
President and Chief Executive Officer

The task before us is clear; we have to increase the momentum
of the regional integration process  – Dr Cheddie Jagan

29

Sagicor Financial Corporation

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

As of December 31, 2004

Amounts expressed in Barbados $000

ASSETS

Investments
Investment property
Investment securities, loans and deposits

Property, plant and equipment
Associated companies
Goodwill
Miscellaneous assets and receivables 
Cash resources
Total assets

LIABILITIES 

Policy liabilities
Actuarial liabilities
Deposit administration liabilities 
Policy funds on deposit
Policy benefits in the course of settlement
Provision for unearned premiums

Other liabilities
Loans payable
Deposit liabilities
Miscellaneous liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
Total liabilities

Minority interest in subsidiaries

EQUITY

Share capital
Reserves
Retained earnings
Participating accounts
Total equity

Notes

2004

2003

6 
7 

8 
9 
10 
11 
12 

13 
14 
15 

16 
17 
18 

19 

20 
21 

13 

179,015 
2,283,908 
2,462,923 

134,783 
24,276 
100,124 
298,607 
119,137 
3,139,850 

1,490,987 
328,847 
144,811 
144,086 
22,237 
2,130,968 

17,376 
74,064 
43,228 
101,911 
2,367,547 

151,523 
2,045,926 
2,197,449 

127,148 
21,414 
109,259 
205,045 
90,615 
2,750,930

1,377,708 
313,901 
152,316 
58,972 
16,539 
1,919,436 

26,953 
58,736 
28,497 
85,662 
2,119,284 

67,858 

56,289 

432,495 
181,513 
89,049 
1,388 
704,445 

432,495 
98,323 
43,317 
1,222 
575,357 

Total equity and liabilities

3,139,850 

2,750,930 

These financial statements have been approved for issue by the Board of Directors on April 26, 2005.

Director

Director

32

CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT

Year ended December 31, 2004

Amounts expressed in Barbados $000

Sagicor Financial Corporation

Notes

2004

2003

REVENUE

Net premiums and contributions
Net investment income
Share of operating income of associated companies
Fees and other revenue
Gains on divestitures
Total revenue

POLICY BENEFITS
Policy benefits
Increase in actuarial liabilities
Total policy benefits

EXPENSES

Administrative expenses
Commissions and related compensation
Premium taxes
Demutualisation and rebranding expenses
Reorganisation costs
Finance costs
Amortisation of goodwill
Total expenses

INCOME FROM ORDINARY ACTIVITIES

Corporation taxes

NET INCOME BEFORE MINORITY INTEREST

Minority interest

NET INCOME FOR THE YEAR

Net loss attributed to participating policyholders
Net income attributed to shareholders

22 
23 

24 
34 

25 

28 
29 

30 

13 

537,538 
203,922 
9,269 
35,703 
384 
786,816 

324,254 
117,949 
442,203 

167,388 
76,255 
11,653 
95 
26 
743 
8,554 
264,714 

79,899 

(6,916)

72,983 

(7,276)

65,707 

(1,983)
67,690 
65,707 

470,236 
184,454 
3,308 
47,665 
17,094 
722,757 

297,596 
84,137 
381,733 

163,012 
64,857 
7,797 
2,462 
11,725 
1,724 
8,995 
260,572 

80,452 

(7,076)

73,376 

(17,753)

55,623 

(1,278)
56,901 
55,623 

Earnings per common share 

32 

26 cents

22 cents

33

Sagicor Financial Corporation

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

Amounts expressed in Barbados $000

Share
capital
20

Year ended December 31, 2004

Reserves

21 

Retained Participating
accounts
earnings
13

Notes

Total

432,495 

98,323 

43,317 

1,222 

575,357 

-
-

-
-

-
-
-

123,216 
(46,604)

7,578 
(1,756)

82,434 
-
756 

-
-

-
-

(851)
-

122,365 
(46,604)

-
-

7,578 
(1,756)

81,583 
65,707 
-

-
67,690
(3,756)

(851)
(1,983)
3,000

-
432,495 

-
181,513 

(18,202)
89,049 

-
1,388 

(18,202)
704,445

Share
capital
20

Year ended December 31, 2003

Reserves

21 

Retained Participating
accounts
earnings
13 

Notes

432,495 

36,331 

Total

468,826 

80,066 
(8,179)

1,889 
(14,719)
59,057 
55,623 
-

-

-
-

-
-
-
56,901 
(5,435)

-

-
-

-
-
-
(1,278)
2,500

80,066 
(8,179)

1,889 
(14,719)
59,057 
-
2,935 

-
-

-
-
-
-
-

-

-

(7,801)

-

(7,801)

-
432,495 

-
98,323 

(348)
43,317 

-
1,222 

(348)
575,357 

Balance as of January 1, 2004
Available for sale investments

- net fair value gains / (losses)
- net gains transferred to income

Owner-occupied property
- net fair value gains
Currency re-translation
Net gains / (losses)

not recognised in income
Net income / (loss) for the year
Transfers 
Dividends on common shares

- 7 cents per share

Balance as of December 31, 2004

Balance as of January 1, 2003
Available for sale investments

- net fair value gains
- net gains transferred to income

Owner-occupied property
- net fair value gains
Currency re-translation
Net gains not recognised in income
Net income / (loss) for the year
Transfers 
Dividends on common shares

- 3 cents per share

Dividends on preference shares

of a subsidiary

Balance as of December 31, 2003

34

CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW STATEMENT

Year ended December 31, 2004

Amounts expressed in Barbados $000

Sagicor Financial Corporation

Cash flows from operating activities
Income from ordinary activities
Adjustments for non-cash items, interest and dividends

Interest and dividends received
Interest paid
Corporation taxes paid

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Investment property
Equities
Bonds and treasury bills
Mortgage loans
Policy loans
Finance loans and leases
Convertible loans
Deposit investments
Repurchase agreements
Miscellaneous assets and receivables 
Deposit administration liabilities
Policy funds on deposit
Deposit liabilities
Miscellaneous liabilities and payables
Net cash from operating activities

Cash flows from investing activities
Property, plant and equipment
Associated companies, net
Proceeds from divestitures, net of cash
Net cash used in investing activities

Cash flows from financing activities
Dividends paid to shareholders
Shares issued to minority interest
Dividends paid to minority interest
Loans payable
Net cash used in financing activities

Effects of exchange rate changes

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year

Cash and cash equivalents, end of year

Notes

2004

33 

33 
33 
33 

33 

33 

33 

79,899 
(63,234)
16,665 
170,590
(40,874)
(10,330)
136,051 

(13,846)
47,431 
(103,946)
(5,099)
(1,563)
(9,357)
7,059 
(68,238)
(4,566)
(86,153)
16,087 
(6,305)
14,423 
100,511 
22,489 

(21,095)
6,481 
-
(14,614)

(18,202)
2,170
(8,411)
(9,633)
(34,076)

13 

(26,188)
161,796 
135,608 

2003

80,452 
(78,830)
1,622 
162,718 
(36,426)
(11,357)
116,557 

(3,665)
959 
(123,575)
(13,435)
(158)
8,845 
814 
7,210
(17,255)
(55,448)
27,813 
36,301 
(13,347)
41,059 
12,675 

(22,471)
(2,016)
(13,976)
(38,463)

(7,801)
1,612 
(3,375)
(9,617)
(19,181)

796 

(44,173)
205,969 
161,796 

35

Sagicor Financial Corporation

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Year ended December 31, 2004

1.

INCORPORATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

Sagicor  Financial  Corporation  was  incorporated  on  December  6,  2002  under  the  Companies  Act  of  Barbados  as  a
public limited liability holding company. On December 6, 2002, Sagicor Life Inc was formed following its conversion
from  The  Barbados  Mutual  Life  Assurance  Society  (The  Society).  On  December  30,  2002,  Sagicor  Financial
Corporation  allotted  175,004,651  common  shares  to  the  eligible  policyholders  of  The  Society  following  the  latter’s
conversion  from  a  mutual  company  to  a  company  with  share  capital.  As  a  result  of  this  issue,  Sagicor  Financial
Corporation became the holding company of Sagicor Life.

Following  an  initial  public  offering  of  common  shares  in  December  2002,  Sagicor  Financial  Corporation  allotted  a
further 85,000,000 shares to the public on December 31, 2002. On February 13, 2003, a further 25,097 shares were
allotted  to  eligible  policyholders  of  the  Society  in  respect  of  the  demutualisation,  such  shares  representing
adjustments and corrections to policyholder entitlements.

The  Sagicor  Group  markets  and  administers  insurance,  annuity  and  pension  products.  The  Group  also  provides
management services to pension and mutual funds. Group operations are carried out mainly across the Caribbean
region.

The table below identifies the principal operating subsidiaries in the Group, their principal activities, their country of
incorporation and the effective equity interest held by Sagicor.

Subsidiary Companies

Principal Activities

Sagicor Life Inc

Life of Barbados Limited

Life of Jamaica Limited

Island Life Insurance Company Limited

Life and health insurance, 
annuities and pensions

Life and health insurance,
annuities and pensions

Life and health insurance, 
annuities and pensions

Life and health insurance, 
annuities and pensions

Sagicor Capital Life Insurance Company Limited 
(formerly Capital Life Insurance Company Limited) annuities and pensions

Life and health insurance,

Capital Life Insurance Company Bahamas Limited

Life and health insurance,
annuities and pensions

Country
of
Incorporation

Effective
Equity
Interest

Barbados

100%

Barbados

100%

Jamaica

78.2%(1)

Jamaica

78.8% (2)

The Bahamas

100%

The Bahamas

100% 

Capital de Seguros, SA

Sagicor Allnation Insurance Company
(formerly Allnation Insurance Company)

Life and health insurance

Panama

Health insurance

Delaware, USA

Nationwide Insurance Company Limited

Life insurance

Trinidad & 
Tobago

100%

100% 

100%

36

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Year ended December 31, 2004

1.

INCORPORATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES (continued)

Subsidiary Companies

Principal Activities

Sagicor Life of the Cayman Islands Limited

Life insurance

Country
of
Incorporation

The Cayman 
Islands

Sagicor General Insurance Inc
Sagicor Re Insurance Limited (3)

Property and casualty insurance

Barbados

Property and casualty insurance

Sagicor Financial Corporation

Effective
Equity
Interest
78.2% (1)

52.8%
78.2% (1)

100%
78.2% (1)
73%

The Cayman 
Islands

Jamaica

Jamaica

Barbados

Barbados

100%

LOJ Holdings Limited

Insurance holding company

LOJ Pooled Investment Funds Limited

Pension fund management

The Mutual Financial Services Inc

Sagicor Asset Management Inc

Financial services 
holding company

Investment management 
and advisory services

Sagicor Funds Incorporated 
(formerly The Mutual Funds Incorporated)

Mutual fund holding company

Barbados

100%

LOJ Property Management Limited

Property management

Capital International Management Services, Inc

Management and 
business development services

The Mutual Bank of the Caribbean Inc

Banking

GlobE Finance Inc

The Mutual Finance Inc

Loan and lease financing, 
and deposit taking

Loan and lease financing, 
and deposit taking

Jamaica

Florida, USA

Barbados

Barbados

78.2% (1)
100%

73% (4)

50.6%

St. Lucia

70%

(1) 78.9% as of December 31, 2003.
(2) An equity interest of 78.8% until March 31, 2003, when the company was acquired by Life of Jamaica.
(3) Company established in July 2003.
(4) An equity interest of 73% until November 30, 2003, when this interest was sold.

Associated Companies

Principal Activities

RGM Limited

Caribbean CariCard Services Inc (5)

Property ownership
and management

Bank card processing, 
ATM and point-of-sale 
handling services

(5) Caribbean CariCard Services Inc sold its operations effective July 31, 2004.

Country
of
Incorporation

Effective
Equity
Interest

Trinidad & Tobago 33.3% 

Barbados

36.5%

37

Sagicor Financial Corporation

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Year ended December 31, 2004

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The principal accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements are set out
below:

a) Basis of preparation

These consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with and comply with International Financial
Reporting Standards (IFRS). The computation of insurance and annuity reserves conforms to Canadian generally
accepted  actuarial  practice  as  no  specific  guidance  is  provided  by  IFRS  in  this  area.  The  consolidated  financial
statements are prepared under the historical cost convention except as modified by the revaluation of investment
property, owner-occupied property, available for sale investment securities and held for trading investments.

Preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the use of estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date
of the financial statements and the reported revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Although these
estimates  are  based  on  management’s  best  knowledge  of  current  events  and  actions,  actual  results  may  differ
from those estimates.

b) Basis of consolidation

The accounts of subsidiary companies, where there is a majority ownership and controlling interest, are combined
under the full consolidation basis from the date on which control is transferred to the Group, and all material inter-
company  balances  and  transactions  are  eliminated  on  consolidation.  Where  necessary,  accounting  policies  for
subsidiaries have been changed to ensure consistency with the policies of the Group.

The  investments  in  associated  companies,  which  are  not  majority  owned  or  controlled  but  where  significant
influence exists, are included in these consolidated financial statements under the equity method of accounting.

Interests  in  the  assets,  liabilities  and  earnings  of  jointly  controlled  ventures  are  included  in  these  consolidated
financial statements using the proportionate consolidation method, eliminating all material related party balances.

Realised gains on the disposal of operations are included in the revenue item gains on divestitures.

The Group operates certain deposit administration and policyholder side funds where the full return of the assets
in the fund accrue entirely to the policyholders of the fund. As these funds are not operated under legal trusts, they
have been consolidated in these financial statements.

The Group manages a number of segregated pension funds and mutual funds. These funds are legally segregated
and  investment  returns  on  these  funds  accrue  directly  to  unit-holders.  Consequently  the  assets,  liabilities  and
activity of these funds are not included in these consolidated financial statements.

38

Sagicor Financial Corporation

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Year ended December 31, 2004

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

c) Foreign currency translation

Items  included  in  the  financial  statements  of  each  consolidated  entity  of  the  Group  are  measured  using  the
currency that best reflects the economic substance of the underlying events and circumstances relevant to that
entity (the measurement currency). The consolidated financial statements are presented in Barbados dollars.

Income statements and cash flows of foreign entities are translated into Barbados dollars at average exchange
rates for the year and their balance sheets are translated at the exchange rates ruling on December 31. Exchange
differences  arising  from  the  translation  of  the  net  investment  in  foreign  entities  are  taken  to  the  currency
translation component of equity . When a foreign entity is sold, such exchange differences are recognised in the
consolidated income statement as part of the gain or loss on sale.

Foreign  currency  branches  are  accounted  for  as  foreign  entities.  In  prior  years,  foreign  currency  branches  were
accounted  for  as  integral  operations.  The  change  in  policy  has  been  made  as  it  more  accurately  reflects  the
conduct of foreign branch operations.

Goodwill  and  fair  value  adjustments  arising  on  the  acquisition  of  a  foreign  entity  are  treated  as  assets  and
liabilities of the foreign entity and are translated at the rate ruling on December 31.

Foreign currency transactions are translated into the measurement currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the
dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions
and from the translation of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies, are recognised in
the income statement.

Translation differences on debt securities and other monetary financial assets measured at fair value are included
in  foreign  exchange  gains  and  losses.  Translation  differences  on  non-monetary  items  such  as  equities  held  for
trading are reported as part of the fair value gain or loss. Translation differences on available for sale equities are
included in the fair value reserve.

d)

Investment property

Investment  property  is  recorded  initially  at  cost.  At  subsequent  balance  sheet  dates,  investment  property  is
recorded at fair values determined by independent valuers, with the appreciation or depreciation in value being
taken  to  investment  income.  Investment  property  includes  property  held  under  partnership  and  joint  venture
arrangements with third parties. These are accounted for under the proportionate consolidation method.

Investment property may include property of which a portion is held for rental to third parties and another portion
is occupied by the Group for administrative purposes. This type of property is accounted for as an investment
property if the Group’s occupancy level is 25% or less of the total available occupancy. In other instances, this type
of property is accounted for as an owner-occupied property.

Rental income is recognised on an accruals basis.

39

Sagicor Financial Corporation

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Year ended December 31, 2004

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

e) Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment are recorded initially at cost. Owner-occupied property is re-valued at least every
three years to its fair value as determined by independent valuers. Movements in fair value are taken to the fair
value reserve, unless there is a net depreciation in respect of an individual property, which is then recorded in the
income statement.

On disposal of owner-occupied property, the amount included in the reserve is transferred to retained earnings.
Any gain or loss on disposal included in income is determined by comparing proceeds to the asset’s carrying value
at the time of disposal.

The Group, as lessor, enters into operating leases with third parties to lease assets. These operating leases are
recorded as property, plant and equipment. Income from operating leases is recognised on the straight-line basis
over the term of the lease.

Depreciation is calculated on the straight-line method to write down the cost of assets to their residual values over
their estimated useful lives as follows:

Asset
Buildings
Furnishings and leasehold improvements
Office equipment and software
Vehicles
Leased equipment and vehicles

Estimated useful life
20 to 50 years
10 years or lease term
3 to 6 years
5 to 6 years
3 to 6 years

f )

Investment securities, loans and deposits

The Group classifies its investment securities, loans and deposit assets as held to maturity investments, available
for sale investments, held for trading investments, or originated loans. Management determines the appropriate
classification of these investments at the time of purchase.

Purchases and sales of these investments are recognised on the trade date. Cost of purchases includes transaction
costs. Interest income arising on investments is accrued as earned and dividends are recorded in revenue when
due.

Investment securities with fixed maturity and for which management has both the intent and ability to hold to
maturity are classified as held to maturity. These investments are carried at amortised cost.

Investment securities intended to be held for an indefinite period of time, which may be sold in response to needs
for liquidity, changes in interest rates, exchange rates or equity prices are classified as available for sale. These
securities are initially recorded at cost and subsequently re-measured at fair value based on quoted prices where
available. Unrealised gains and losses are recorded in fair value reserves. Either on the disposal of the security or
if  the  security  is  determined  to  be  impaired,  the  previously  recorded  unrealised  gain  or  loss  is  transferred  to
investment income.

40

Sagicor Financial Corporation

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Year ended December 31, 2004

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

f )

Investment securities, loans and deposits (continued)

Held  for  trading  investments  are  securities  which  are  either  acquired  for  generating  a  profit  from  short-term
fluctuations in price or are included in a portfolio in which a pattern of short-term profit taking exists or where
management  is  ultimately  unable  to  determine  the  timing  of  disposal.  Held  for  trading  securities  are  initially
recorded at cost and subsequently re-measured at fair value based on quoted prices where available. Realised and
unrealised gains and losses are recorded as investment income.

Investment securities, loans and deposits originated by the Group by providing money directly to the borrower or
to  a  sub-participation  agent  at  drawdown,  are  categorised  as  loans  originated  by  the  Group  and  are  carried  at
amortised cost.

An allowance for impairment is established for investment securities, loans and deposits carried at amortised cost
if there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original
contractual  terms  of  the  security,  loan  or  deposit.  The  amount  of  the  provision  is  the  difference  between  the
carrying amount and the recoverable amount, being the present value of expected cash flows, including amounts
recoverable from guarantees and collateral, discounted at the original effective interest rate of the security, loan or
deposit.

Repurchase agreements, which are securities purchased under agreements to resell, are treated as collateralised
financing transactions. The difference between the purchase and resale price is treated as interest and is accrued
over the life of the agreements using the effective yield method.

The  Group,  as  lessor,  enters  into  finance  leases  with  third  parties  to  lease  assets.  The  finance  lease,  net  of
unearned finance income, is recorded as a receivable and the finance income is recognised over the term of the
lease using the net investment method, which reflects a constant periodic rate of return.

g) Goodwill

Goodwill arising on the acquisition of subsidiaries and insurance portfolios is calculated as the amount by which
the  consideration  paid  and  other  related  expenses  exceed  the  fair  value  of  the  net  identifiable  assets  acquired.
Goodwill is amortised on the straight-line basis over its remaining useful life for a period not exceeding fifteen
years  from  the  date  of  acquisition.  When  goodwill  is  determined  to  be  permanently  impaired,  it  is  written  off 
immediately.

An excess of the identifiable net assets acquired over the acquisition cost is treated as negative goodwill. Negative
goodwill related to expected post acquisition losses is taken to income during the period in which the future losses
are recognised. Negative goodwill which does not relate to expected future losses and expenses is recognised as
income immediately.

41

Sagicor Financial Corporation

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Year ended December 31, 2004

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

h) Real estate developed for resale

Lands  being  made  ready  for  resale  along  with  the  cost  of  infrastructural  works  are  classified  as  real  estate
developed  for  resale  and  are  valued  at  the  lower  of  cost  and  net  realisable  value.  If  on  the  commencement  of
development, land is transferred from investment property to real estate developed for resale, the land’s cost is
determined to be its fair value at the date of change in use. Gains and losses realised on the sale of real estate
developed for resale are included in revenue at the time of sale.

i) Cash and cash equivalents

For the purpose of the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents include short-term deposits and repurchase
agreements with a maturity date of ninety days or less from the date of acquisition.

j)  Actuarial liabilities

Actuarial liabilities consist of amounts that, together with future premiums and investment income, are required
to provide for future policy benefits, expenses and taxes on insurance and annuity contracts. These reserves are
shown net of reinsurance and conform to Canadian generally accepted actuarial practices.

The  process  of  calculating  life  insurance  and  annuity  actuarial  liabilities  for  future  policy  benefits  necessarily
involves the use of estimates concerning such factors as mortality and morbidity rates, future investment yields,
future expense levels and rates of withdrawal, including reasonable margins for adverse deviations. As experience
unfolds, these provisions for adverse deviations will be included in future income to the extent they are no longer
required  to  cover  adverse  experience.  Assumptions  used  to  project  benefits,  expenses  and  taxes  are  based  on
company and industry experience and are updated annually.

The Canadian Asset Liability Method is used for the determination of actuarial liabilities and is based on an explicit
projection  of  cash  flows  using  best  estimate  assumptions  for  each  material  cash  flow  item  and  contingency.
Investment returns are based on projected investment income using the current asset portfolios and projected re-
investment strategies. Each assumption is adjusted by a margin for adverse deviation.

Certain life insurance policies issued by the Group contain equity linked policy side funds. The investment returns
on these unitised funds accrue directly to the policies with the Group assuming no credit risk. Investments held
in these side funds are accounted for as held for trading and unit values of each fund are determined by dividing
the value of the assets in the fund at balance sheet date by the number of units in the fund. The resulting liability
is included in actuarial liabilities.

The actuarial liabilities of health insurance policies are estimated by establishing appropriate reserves in respect
of claims that have been incurred but not yet reported and claims that have been reported but not yet paid, due
to the time taken to process the claim. The reserve is recorded net of reinsurance recoveries.

k) Policy benefits in the course of settlement

Policy benefits in the course of settlement are insurance contract benefits which have been set up as payable but not
settled as at the balance sheet date. Benefits are recognised as payable on notification of death, receipt of surrender
request, on the maturity date of endowment policies or on the date of occurrence of a property or casualty claim.

Reinsurance recoverables for claims are shown as receivables from the reinsurers.

42

Sagicor Financial Corporation

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Year ended December 31, 2004

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

l)

Provisions

Provisions are recognised when the Group has a legal or constructive obligation, as a result of past events, if it is
probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, and a reliable estimate of the amount
can be made.

m) Recognition of insurance revenue and related benefits

Gross premiums for traditional life and health insurance contracts are recognised as revenue when due. Premiums
and contributions for universal life, pension and annuity products are recognised as revenue when received. When
premiums are recognised, the related actuarial liabilities are computed, resulting in benefits and expenses being
matched with revenue.

Property and casualty insurance premiums are recognised on a pro-rated basis over the period of the respective
policies. Unearned premiums are the proportion of net premiums written in the current year which relate to cover
provided in the following year.

Amounts received or paid under contracts with principally financial risk are recorded directly to the balance sheet as
deposit administration liabilities or as policy funds on deposit. Accordingly, receipts and payments are not reflected
in the income statement. The interest or return credited to these funds is recorded as an investment expense.

n)

Interest income and expenses

Interest income and expenses are recognised in the income statement for all interest bearing instruments on an
accrual  basis  using  the  effective  yield  method  based  on  the  actual  purchase  price.  Interest  income  includes
coupons earned on fixed income investment securities, loans and deposits and accrued discount and premium
on discounted instruments.

o) Fees and other revenue

Fees and other revenue are recognised on an accrual basis when the related service has been provided.

p) Employee retirement benefits

Group companies have various pension schemes in place for their employees. Some schemes are defined benefit
plans and others are defined contribution plans.

The liability in respect of defined benefit plans is the present value of the defined benefit obligation at December
31 minus the fair value of plan assets, together with adjustments for unrecognised actuarial gains or losses and
past service costs. The defined benefit obligation is computed using the projected unit credit method. The present
value  of  the  defined  benefit  obligation  is  determined  by  the  estimated  future  cash  outflows  using  appropriate
interest rates for the maturity dates and location of the related liability. Actuarial gains and losses arising from
experience  adjustments,  changes  in  actuarial  assumptions,  and  amendments  to  pension  plans  are  charged  or
credited to the income statement over the average service lives of the related employees.

43

Sagicor Financial Corporation

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Amounts expressed in Barbados $000

2. ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

p) Employee retirement benefits (continued)

For  defined  contribution  plans,  the  Group  pays  contributions  to  the  pension  schemes  on  a  mandatory  or
contractual basis. Once paid, the Group has no further payment obligations. The regular contributions constitute
net periodic costs for the year in which they are due and as such are included in expenses in the income statement. 

A Group company also provides supplementary health, dental and life insurance benefits to qualifying employees
upon  retirement.  The  entitlement  to  these  benefits  is  usually  based  on  the  employee  remaining  in  service  up  to
retirement age and the completion of a minimum service period. The expected costs of these benefits are accrued
over the period of employment, using an accounting methodology similar to that for defined benefit pension plans.

These obligations are valued annually by qualified actuaries.

q) Deferred income taxes

The  Group  uses  the  balance  sheet  liability  method  of  accounting  for  corporation  tax.  Deferred  tax  assets  and
liabilities resulting from temporary differences are computed at tax rates that are expected to apply to the period
when the asset is realised or the liability settled. Deferred tax assets are only recognised when it is probable that
taxable profits will be available against which the asset may be utilised. Provision for taxes, which could arise on
the remittance of retained earnings from subsidiaries, is only made where there is a current intention to remit such
earnings.

r) Dividends on common shares

Dividends on common shares are recorded in the period in which they are declared.

s) Statutory reserves

Statutory reserves are established when statutory accounting requirements result in lower distributable profits or
when an appropriation of retained earnings is required or permitted by law to protect policyholders, insureds or
depositors.

3. RISK MANAGEMENT

a)

Introduction

As  an  enterprise  whose  principal  liabilities  are  long-term  policy  liabilities,  the  Group  has  adopted  a  policy  of
investing in assets with characteristics that closely match the characteristics of its policy liabilities. The primary
purpose of this matching is to ensure that cash flows from these assets are synchronised with the timing and the
amounts of payments that must be paid to policyholders. This policy of asset and liability matching also assists
the Group in managing its reinvestment risks.

44

Sagicor Financial Corporation

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Year ended December 31, 2004

3. RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)

b) Credit risk

The Group takes on exposure to credit risk which is the risk that a counterparty will be unable to pay amounts in
full when due. The Group structures the levels of credit risk it undertakes by placing limits on the amount of risk
accepted in relation to one borrower.

Credit risk is minimised through holding a diversified portfolio of investment securities, advancing loans only after
careful assessment of the borrower, and placing deposits with financial institutions with a strong capital base.

Significant concentrations of credit risk are as set out in notes 7, 11 and 12.

c) Foreign exchange risk

The Group is exposed to foreign exchange risk as a result of fluctuations in exchange rates since its financial assets
and liabilities are denominated in a number of different currencies.

In order to manage the risk associated with movements in currency exchange rates, the Group seeks to maintain
investments and cash in each operating currency, which are sufficient to match policy liabilities denominated in
the same currency. Exceptions are made to invest limited proportions in United States dollar assets which are held
to back liabilities in operating currencies. Management considers that these assets diversify the range of assets
available, and in the long-term are likely to either maintain capital value and/or provide satisfactory returns.

Currency exchange rates of other principal operating currencies to the Barbados dollar were as follows:

Bahamas dollar

Belize dollar

Cayman Islands dollar

Eastern Caribbean dollar

Jamaica dollar

Netherlands Antillean guilder

Trinidad & Tobago dollar

United States dollar

December
2004
closing rate

2004
average rate

December
2003
closing rate

2003
average rate

0.50

1.00

0.4175

1.35

30.7250

0.90

3.1444

0.50

0.50

1.00

0.4175

1.35

30.5794

0.90

3.1373

0.50

0.50

1.00

0.4175

1.35

30.2585

0.90

3.1308

0.50

0.50

1.00

0.4175

1.35

28.6786

0.90

3.1327

0.50

45

Sagicor Financial Corporation

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Year ended December 31, 2004

3. RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)

d)

Interest rate risk

The Group takes on exposure to the effects of fluctuations in the prevailing levels of market interest rates on its
financial position and cash flows. Interest margins may increase or decrease as a result of such changes. Interest
rate  changes  may  also  result  in  losses  if  asset  and  liability  cash  flows  are  not  closely  matched  with  respect  to
timing and amount.

The effective interest rates of the Group’s financial assets and liabilities are set out in notes 7, 15, 16 and 17.

e) Liquidity risk

In order to manage liquidity risks, management seeks to maintain levels of cash and short-term deposits in each
of its operating currencies, which are sufficient to meet reasonable expectations of its short-term obligations.

The Group is exposed to daily calls on its available cash resources for policy benefits and withdrawals, operating
expenses, loan drawdowns and maturing deposit liabilities. The Group does not maintain cash resources to meet
all these needs as experience shows that a minimum level of premium flows and maturing investments can be
predicted with a high level of certainty.

The maturity profile of the Group’s financial assets and liabilities are disclosed in notes 7, 15, 16 and 17.

f ) Fair values of financial assets and liabilities

Fair  value  amounts  represent  estimates  of  the  consideration  that  would  currently  be  agreed  upon  between
knowledgeable,  willing  parties  who  are  under  no  compulsion  to  act  and  is  best  evidenced  by  a  quoted  market
value, if one exists. The estimated fair values of investments are based on market values of quoted securities as
at December 31 where available. In assessing the fair value of non-traded securities, the Group uses a variety of
methods including obtaining dealer quotes for specific or similar instruments and the use of internally developed
pricing models.

The Group’s financial assets and liabilities as disclosed in the balance sheet approximate their fair value, except
in the case of certain investment securities, loans and deposits for which fair values are disclosed in note 7.

g) Reinsurance risk

To limit its exposure of potential loss on an insurance policy, the Group may cede certain levels of risk to reinsurers
which  enjoy  high  credit  ratings.  The  Group  manages  its  claims  risks  by  monitoring  claims  trends  and  its  own
claims experience. In addition, appropriate underwriting standards and retention limits have been established.

Reinsurance  ceded  does  not  discharge  the  Group’s  liability  as  the  primary  insurer  and  failure  by  reinsurers  to
honour their commitments could result in losses to the Group. Reinsurance recoveries are disclosed in note 11.

46

Sagicor Financial Corporation

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Year ended December 31, 2004

3. RISK MANAGEMENT (continued)

h) Fiduciary activities

The  Group  provides  investment  management  and  administration  services  to  pension  and  mutual  funds  which
involve the Group making allocation, purchase and sale decisions in relation to a wide range of investments. Those
assets are held in a fiduciary capacity and are not included in these financial statements. These services give rise
to fiduciary risk that may expose the Group to claims for maladministration or under-performance of these funds.
As of December 31, the Group administered approximately $1.5 billion (2003 - $1.2 billion) in assets on behalf of
these funds.

4. STATUTORY RESTRICTIONS ON ASSETS

The insurance subsidiaries of the Group are registered to conduct business under insurance legislation in place in
each  relevant  jurisdiction.  This  legislation  may  prescribe  a  number  of  requirements  with  respect  to  deposits,
investment of funds and solvency for the protection of policyholders. To satisfy these requirements, invested assets
and cash totalling $1,076,946,000 (2003 - $1,046,489,000) have been deposited with or are held in trust to the order
of the insurance regulators.

In some countries where the Group operates, there are exchange control or other restrictions on the remittance of
funds out of those countries.

47

Sagicor Financial Corporation

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Year ended December 31, 2004

Amounts expressed in Barbados $000

5

SEGMENTED INFORMATION

The Group’s operations are primarily managed by the location of the subsidiary or branch initiating the business.
Geographical segments are defined accordingly and totals for the significant segments are as follows:

Barbados
Jamaica
Trinidad & Tobago
OECS
Other Caribbean & International
Not allocated to segments

Barbados
Jamaica
Trinidad & Tobago
OECS
Other Caribbean & International
Not allocated to segments

Year ended December 31, 2004

Total
assets

Total
liabilities

1,101,910
536,440
714,456
256,897
385,195
144,952
3,139,850

922,890
399,133
491,958
246,632
284,027
22,907
2,367,547

Total
revenue

200,611
278,836
148,561
48,126
110,374
308
786,816

Income from
ordinary
activities

Total cash
flows

28,929
46,627
58,202
(20,909)
(17,374)
(15,576)
79,899

(33,986)
13,517
5,049
(3,883)
14,986
(21,871)
(26,188)

Year ended December 31, 2003

Total
assets

Total
liabilities

1,007,772
436,894
643,640
244,001
276,256
142,367
2,750,930

867,585
374,576
463,080
197,541
187,981
28,521
2,119,284

Total
revenue

231,581
246,244
96,563
53,268
92,564
2,537
722,757

Income from
ordinary
activities

Total cash
flows

37,171
31,933
5,889
11,762
11,120
(17,423)
80,452

(11,621)
(4,194)
8,318
(3,571)
(6,457)
(26,648)
(44,173)

Significant non-cash expenses charged to income from ordinary activities comprise:

Year ended Dec. 31, 2004

Depreciation
and
amortisation

Increase in Depreciation
actuarial
and
liabilities amortisation

Year ended Dec. 31, 2003
Increase in
actuarial
liabilities

Barbados
Jamaica
Trinidad & Tobago
OECS
Other Caribbean & International
Not allocated to segments

48

8,530
2,006
1,256
966
466
8,577
21,801

20,516
25,556
28,758
25,504
17,615
-
117,949

10,290
2,762
1,312
1,088
431
9,129
25,012

29,135
22,050
38,645
(4,168)
(1,525)
-
84,137

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Year ended December 31, 2004

Amounts expressed in Barbados $000

Sagicor Financial Corporation

5

SEGMENTED INFORMATION (continued)

Included above are amounts relating to associated companies which each conduct business primarily in one
geographical segment. Total assets and income for the associates are as follows:

Barbados
Trinidad & Tobago

Year ended Dec. 31, 2004
Income from
ordinary
activities

Total
assets

Year ended Dec. 31, 2003
Income from
ordinary
activities

Total
assets

2,113
22,030
24,143

5,525
3,744
9,269

1,909
19,369
21,278

708
2,600
3,308

The Group’s business segments are defined by the grouping of products and services of a similar nature. Total
assets and total revenue for the principal business segments are as follows:

Life insurance, health insurance and annuities - issued to individuals
Life insurance, health insurance and pensions - issued to groups
Property and casualty insurance
Banking and other financial services
Not allocated to segments

Life insurance, health insurance and annuities - issued to individuals
Life insurance, health insurance and pensions - issued to groups
Property and casualty insurance
Banking and other financial services
Not allocated to segments

Year ended December 31, 2004
Total
Total
revenue
assets

2,110,977
557,965
181,710
144,246
144,952
3,139,850

516,020
213,112
32,344
25,032
308
786,816

Year ended December 31, 2003
Total
Total
revenue
assets

1,916,551
500,469
81,264
110,279
142,367
2,750,930

479,819
167,001
33,930
39,470
2,537
722,757

Items not allocated to segments include balances relating to goodwill, loans received to finance acquisitions,
demutualisation and rebranding expenses. OECS denotes the member countries of the Organisation of
Eastern Caribbean States.

49

Sagicor Financial Corporation

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Year ended December 31, 2004

Amounts expressed in Barbados $000

6

INVESTMENT PROPERTY

The movement in investment property for the year is as follows:

Balance, beginning of year
Additions at cost
Transfer from property, plant & equipment
Disposals
Appreciation in fair values
Effects of exchange rate changes
Balance, end of year

2004

2003

151,523
15,605
7,258
(1,824)
6,892
(439)
179,015

139,931
7,070
2,740
(3,591)
10,148
(4,775)
151,523

Included in investment property is the Group’s interests in partnerships and joint ventures as follows:

Description of property

Percentage
ownership

2004

2003

Land at Fort George Heights, Upton, St Michael, Barbados

Land at Plum Tree, St Thomas, Barbados

Trident House Properties, Lower Broad Street, Bridgetown, Barbados

Financial Services Centre, Bishop’s Court Hill, St Michael, Barbados

United Nations House, Marine Gardens, Christ Church, Barbados

BET Building, Wildey, St Michael, Barbados

Ernst & Young Building, Sweet Briar Road, Port-of-Spain Trinidad & Tobago

The Mutual/Trans-Nemwil Office Complex, The Villa, St George’s, Grenada

Belize Insurance Centre, North Front Street, Belize City, Belize

50%

50%

33%

50%

25%

10%
60% (1)

50%

50%

5,250

3,544

6,333

6,425

7,500

3,470

8,300

2,255

900

5,250

3,544

6,283

6,466

7,141

3,440

7,891

2,115

800

43,977

42,930

(1) 62% as of December 31, 2003.

Pension Funds managed by the Group own a 50% interest in Fort George Heights and Plum Tree respectively, a 33%
interest in Trident House Properties and a 25% interest in United Nations House.

Other  balances  included  in  the  financial  statements  in  respect  of  the  above  partnerships  and  joint  ventures  are  as
follows:

Cash, miscellaneous assets and receivables
Loans payable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities
Revenue
Expenses

50

2004

2003

5,304
1,647
4,737
1,586

5,172
2,213
6,650
2,301

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Year ended December 31, 2004

Amounts expressed in Barbados $000

Sagicor Financial Corporation

7

INVESTMENT SECURITIES, LOANS AND DEPOSITS

Held to maturity investment securities
Bonds and treasury bills

Available for sale investment securities
Bonds and treasury bills
Equities

Held for trading investment securities
Bonds and treasury bills
Equities

Originated loans, securities and deposits
Mortgage loans
Bonds and treasury bills
Policy loans
Finance loans and leases
Convertible loans
Repurchase agreements
Deposits

Carrying
value
2004

Fair
value
2004

Carrying
value
2003

Fair
value
2003

242,109

253,617

254,244

254,311

153,216
452,488
605,704

126,010
38,922
164,932

153,216
452,488
605,704

126,010
38,922
164,932

148,277
380,536
528,813

148,277
380,536
528,813

117,691
20,977
138,668

117,691
20,977
138,668

344,254
519,007
139,741
61,130
9,139
30,127
167,765
1,271,163

344,254
572,495
139,741
61,130
9,139
30,127
167,765
1,324,651

340,694
402,363
138,461
53,067
16,462
25,840
147,314
1,124,201

340,694
380,664
138,461
53,067
16,462
25,840
147,314
1,102,502

Total investment securities, loans and deposits

2,283,908

2,348,904

2,045,926

2,024,294

51

Sagicor Financial Corporation

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Year ended December 31, 2004

Amounts expressed in Barbados $000

7

INVESTMENT SECURITIES, LOANS AND DEPOSITS (continued)

Equity investments include $11,834,000 (2003 - $8,325,000) in mutual funds managed by the Group. Convertible loans
include $1,718,000 (2003 - $16,462,000) issued to the Group by an associated company. These loans can be converted
to  preference  shares  or  bonds  upon  the  agreement  of  the  Directors  of  the  associated  company.  Included  in  the
originated securities category is $21,884,000 (2003 - $7,091,000) in bonds issued by an associated company.

Significant concentrations

Bonds and treasury bills:

Government of Jamaica
Government of Barbados
Government of Trinidad & Tobago

Equities:

2004

2003

351,707
161,241
125,022

278,039
104,819
116,338

RBTT Financial Holdings Limited

122,336

129,442

2004

2003

8.9%
11.5%
10.2%
11.9%
13.9%
10.9%
5.3%

10.5%
10.6%
10.0%
10.2%
11.2%
30.1%
7.4%

Effective interest rates

Mortgage loans
Bonds and treasury bills
Policy loans
Finance loans and leases
Convertible loans
Repurchase agreements
Deposits

52

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Year ended December 31, 2004

Amounts expressed in Barbados $000

Sagicor Financial Corporation

7

INVESTMENT SECURITIES, LOANS AND DEPOSITS (continued)

Maturity profiles

Mortgage loans
Bonds and treasury bills
Finance loans and leases
Convertible loans
Repurchase agreements
Deposits

Mortgage loans
Bonds and treasury bills
Finance loans and leases
Convertible loans
Repurchase agreements
Deposits

December 31, 2004

Repayable
within
one year

Repayable
between one
and five years

Repayable
after
five years

14,164
93,198
5,883
3,932
30,127
152,614
299,918

41,486
321,268
40,834
5,207
-
13,033
421,828

288,604
625,876
14,413
-
-
2,118
931,011

December 31, 2003

Repayable
within
one year

Repayable
between one
and five years

Repayable
after
five years

13,710
63,587
7,014
16,462
25,840
138,041
264,654

47,034
275,515
33,149
-
-
9,273
364,971

279,950
583,473
12,904
-
-
-
876,327

Total

344,254
1,040,342
61,130
9,139
30,127
167,765
1,652,757

Total

340,694
922,575
53,067
16,462
25,840
147,314
1,505,952

Policy loans are repayable either at the discretion of the policyholder or on termination of the policy.

Allowances for impairment losses

Mortgage loans
Bonds
Finance loans and leases

2004

2003

7,839
8,530
3,009
19,378

7,136
-
2,419
9,555

53

Sagicor Financial Corporation

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Year ended December 31, 2004

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54

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Year ended December 31, 2004

Amounts expressed in Barbados $000

Sagicor Financial Corporation

9 ASSOCIATED COMPANIES

Investment, beginning of year
Additions
Operating income (see below)
Corporation taxes
Dividends paid
Effects of exchange rate changes
Investment, end of year

2004

2003

21,414
-
9,269
159
(6,481)
(85)
24,276

16,286
3,224
3,308
(234)
(1,208)
38
21,414

The  Group’s  associated  company,  Caribbean  CariCard  Services  Inc  (CariCard)  sold  its  operations  effective  July  31,
2004. The net assets sold, consideration received and gain are as follows:

Net assets sold
Consideration received
Total gain on sale

Gain included in operating income above

$1,404,000 of the above gain is attributable to the minority interest.

10 GOODWILL

Balance, beginning of year
Goodwill arising on acquisitions during the year (see below)
Amortisation charge
Effects of exchange rate changes
Balance, end of year

Represented by:  Cost

Accumulated charges
Effects of exchange rate changes

2004

2,547
12,947
10,400

5,200

2004

2003

109,259
-
(8,554)
(581)
100,124

170,521
(57,788)
(12,609)
100,124

129,764
(3,012)
(8,995)
(8,498)
109,259

170,521
(49,234)
(12,028)
109,259

During 2003, the issued preference shares of Life of Jamaica Limited held by the Group were converted to ordinary
shares  of  Life  of  Jamaica  at  a  rate  of  three  ordinary  shares  for  every  ten  preference  shares.  As  a  result,  the  Group
acquired a further 3% equity interest in Life of Jamaica for no consideration and the resulting gain was used to reduce
the existing goodwill on the Life of Jamaica acquisition.

55

Sagicor Financial Corporation

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Year ended December 31, 2004

Amounts expressed in Barbados $000

10 GOODWILL (continued)

The goodwill arising was as follows:

Conversion of Life of Jamaica preference shares to ordinary shares
Adjustment arising from corporate restructuring (note 35)
Other

11 MISCELLANEOUS ASSETS AND RECEIVABLES

Pension plan asset (note 27)
Deferred tax asset (note 31)
Corporation tax recoverable
Real estate developed for resale
Accrued investment income
Premiums in the course of collection
Reinsurance recoveries (see below)
Amounts due from managed funds
Other accounts receivable

2003

(2,744)
325
(593)
(3,012)

2004

2003

7,927
8,037
12,559
15,293
47,154
32,770
92,912
1,680
80,275
298,607

8,136
3,990
10,196
16,995
45,524
27,221
26,894
1,966
64,123
205,045

Real estate developed for resale includes $8,268,000 (2003 - $9,249,000) in respect of the Group’s participation in a
joint venture for the Rolling Hills Development at Byde Mill, St George, Barbados, in which the Group has an effective
equity interest of 81%.

Accrued investment income includes $3,385,000 outstanding on impaired mortgages.

Reinsurance recoveries include the following significant item:
AON Re

2004

2003

74,265

7,705

56

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Year ended December 31, 2004

Amounts expressed in Barbados $000

Sagicor Financial Corporation

12 CASH RESOURCES

Significant concentrations of cash resources at December 31 are as follows:

FirstCaribbean International Bank

13 ACTUARIAL LIABILITIES

Balance, beginning of year
Transfer to policy funds on deposit
Increase for the year
Effects of exchange rate changes
Balance, end of year

2004

2003

45,209

41,488

2004

2003

1,377,708
-
117,949
(4,670)
1,490,987

1,360,173
(26,617)
84,137
(39,985)
1,377,708

Best estimate reserve assumptions & provisions for adverse deviations

Actuarial liabilities include two major components: a best estimate reserve and a provision for adverse deviations. This
latter  provision  is  established  in  recognition  of  the  uncertainty  in  computing  best  estimate  reserves,  to  allow  for
possible deterioration in experience and to provide greater comfort that reserves are adequate to pay future benefits.

For  the  respective  reserve  assumptions  for  mortality  and  morbidity,  rates  of  policy  termination,  future  investment
yields, operating expenses and taxes, best estimate reserve assumptions are determined for each major geographical
segment, namely Barbados, Jamaica, Trinidad & Tobago, OECS and other Caribbean and International.

Provisions for adverse deviations are established in accordance with the risk profiles of the business, and are, as far
as is practicable, standardised across the major geographical segments.

57

Sagicor Financial Corporation

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Year ended December 31, 2004

Amounts expressed in Barbados $000

13 ACTUARIAL LIABILITIES (continued)

Participating funds

For  participating  policies  of  Sagicor  Life  Inc  in  force  at  demutualisation,  Sagicor  Life  Inc  has  established  a  closed 
participating  fund  in  order  to  protect  the  guaranteed  benefits  and  future  policy  dividends,  bonuses  and  other 
non-guaranteed  benefits  of  the  afore-mentioned  policies.  The  rules  of  this  fund  require  that  premiums,  benefits, 
actuarial reserve movements, investment returns, expenses and taxes, attributable to the said policies, are recorded
in a ‘closed’ participating account. Policy dividends and bonuses of the said policies are paid from the fund on a basis
substantially  the  same  as  prior  to  demutualisation.  The  fund  also  includes  the  required  provisions  for  adverse
deviations as determined in the computation of actuarial liabilities of the said policies.

At  December  31,  2004  the  actuarial  liabilities  of  the  closed  participating  fund  amounted  to  $164,307,000  (2003  -
$157,277,000). Other net assets allocated to this fund amounted to $165,086,000 (2003 - $158,324,000).

Sagicor  Life  Inc  has  also  established  an  open  participating  fund  for  participating  policies  it  issues  after
demutualisation.  The  rules  of  this  fund  require  that  premiums,  benefits,  actuarial  reserve  movements,  investment
returns, expenses and taxes, attributable to the said policies are recorded in an ‘open’ participating account. The rules
contain restrictions on the amount of any residual profits which may be transferred to shareholders.

The  open  participating  fund  was  established  at  demutualisation.  In  2003,  a  transfer  of  $2,500,000  was  made  from
retained earnings to the fund as initial seed capital to support the issue of participating policies. On December 31,
2004,  a  further  $3,000,000  was  transferred  from  retained  earnings  as  additional  seed  capital.  Once  the  fund  has
reached a size at which capital self sufficiency has been attained, the seed capital will be returned to retained earnings,
along with a reasonable return to be determined by the Appointed Actuary.

At December 31, 2004 the actuarial liabilities of the open participating fund amounted to $ nil (2003 - $498,000). Other
net assets allocated to this fund amounted to $609,000 (2003 - $673,000).

Participating accounts

Participating accounts have been established for the closed and open participating funds in order to account for the
residual gains in these funds. The movement on the participating accounts for the year is as follows: 

‘Closed’
participating
account

‘Open’
participating
account

Year ended December 31, 2004
Total

2003
Total
participating participating
accounts

accounts

Balance, beginning of year
Transfer from retained earnings
Net unrealised loss arising on revaluation

of available for sale investment securities

Net income/(loss) for the year
Balance, end of year

1,047
-

(851)
583
779

175
3,000

-
(2,566)
609

1,222
3,000

(851)
(1,983)
1,388

-
2,500

-
(1,278)
1,222

58

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Year ended December 31, 2004

Amounts expressed in Barbados $000

Sagicor Financial Corporation

14 DEPOSIT ADMINISTRATION LIABILITIES

Balance, beginning of year
Increase for the year
Effects of exchange rate changes
Balance, end of year

The increase for the year is represented by:

Contributions received
Net investment income
Payments and withdrawals
Expenses
Effects of exchange rate changes

15 POLICY FUNDS ON DEPOSIT

Effective interest rate

The maturity profile of policy funds on deposit is as follows:

Repayable on demand or within one year
Repayable between one and five years
Repayable after five years

16 LOANS PAYABLE

Bank loans:
US dollar loan due 2005
US dollar loan due 2005
Barbados dollar loan due 2011

Effective interest rate

The maturity profile of loans payable is as follows:

Repayable within one year
Repayable between one and five years
Repayable after five years

2004

2003

313,901
16,087
(1,141)
328,847

293,592
27,813
(7,504)
313,901

30,145
23,894
(36,131)
(2,303)
482
16,087

30,047
24,261
(23,991)
(2,065)
(439)
27,813

2004

8.0%

2003

6.0%

125,080
6,113
13,618
144,811

127,184
12,946
12,186
152,316

Interest rate

2004

2003

LIBOR + 1.25%
LIBOR + 1.50%
8.85%

10,714
5,187
1,475
17,376

15,000
10,373
1,580
26,953

3.4%

3.0%

9,647
7,515
214
17,376

9,612
16,913
428
26,953

The US dollar loans are secured by bankers’ guarantee and by a portfolio of bonds respectively. The Barbados dollar
loan is secured by the mortgage of a joint venture investment property.

59

Sagicor Financial Corporation

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Year ended December 31, 2004

Amounts expressed in Barbados $000

17 DEPOSIT LIABILITIES

Effective interest rate

The maturity profile of deposit liabilities is as follows:

Repayable within one year
Repayable between one and five years
Repayable after five years

18 MISCELLANEOUS LIABILITIES

Pension plan liabilities (note 27)
Deferred tax liabilities (note 31)
Corporation tax payable
Amounts due to managed funds
Bank indebtedness

2004

5.8%

37,926
36,106
32
74,064

2003

2.8%

43,908
14,828
-
58,736

2004

2003

8,614
3,852
14,221
6,242
10,299
43,228

10,086
2,491
6,670
5,041
4,209
28,497

Bank indebtedness represents bank balances which are in technical overdraft due mainly to the incidence of uncleared
issued cheques.

19 MINORITY INTEREST IN SUBSIDIARIES

Balance, beginning of year
Adjustments arising from changes in shareholdings
Net income
Dividends paid
Movements in other equity reserves
Disposals
Effects of exchange rate changes
Balance, end of year

2004

2003

56,289
1,397
7,276
(8,411)
11,700
-
(393)
67,858

55,446
(1,394)
17,753
(3,375)
(1,946)
(8,075)
(2,120)
56,289

60

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Year ended December 31, 2004

Amounts expressed in Barbados $000

Sagicor Financial Corporation

20 SHARE CAPITAL

The company is authorised to issue :
(a) an unlimited number of common shares issuable in series, and
(b) an unlimited number of preference shares issuable in series;
in each case the shares are without nominal or par value.

Details of issued Series A Common Shares are as follows:

2004
Number of
shares

2004
Consideration
(Barbados $000)

2003
Number of

2003
Consideration
shares (Barbados $000)

Balance, beginning of year
Allotments during the year
Balance, end of year

260,029,748
-
260,029,748

432,495
-
432,495

260,004,651
25,097
260,029,748

432,495
-
432,495

21 RESERVES

Fair value reserve - available for sale investment securities
Balance, beginning of year
Net unrealised gains arising on revaluation
Net gains transferred to income on disposal and impairment
Balance, end of year

Fair value reserve - owner-occupied property
Balance, beginning of year
Net unrealised gains arising on revaluation
Net gains transferred to retained earnings on disposal
Balance, end of year

Currency translation
Balance, beginning of year
Restatement of foreign branch operations as foreign entities
Retranslation of net investment in foreign entities
Balance, end of year

Statutory reserves
Balance, beginning of year
Net transfer from retained earnings
Balance, end of year

Total reserves

2004

2003

110,127
123,216
(46,604)
186,739

38,240
80,066
(8,179)
110,127

6,033
7,578
(640)
12,971

4,144
1,889
-
6,033

(23,730)
(310)
(1,446)
(25,486)

(9,011)
-
(14,719)
(23,730)

5,893
1,396
7,289

2,958
2,935
5,893

181,513

98,323

61

Sagicor Financial Corporation

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Year ended December 31, 2004

Amounts expressed in Barbados $000

Premiums &
contributions

Year ended December 31, 2004
2003
Reinsurance Net premiums Net premiums
premiums & contributions & contributions

324,608
159,094
56,271
81,696
621,669

(43,308)
(7,444)
(33,379)
-
(84,131)

281,300
151,650
22,892
81,696
537,538

248,977
127,199
23,456
70,604
470,236

22 NET PREMIUMS AND CONTRIBUTIONS

Life insurance
Health insurance
Property and casualty insurance
Annuities and pensions

23 NET INVESTMENT INCOME

Investment income:
Rental income from investment property
Interest income - bonds and treasury bills
Interest income - mortgage loans
Interest income - policy loans
Interest income - finance loans and leases
Interest income - convertible loans
Interest income - repurchase agreements
Interest income - deposits
Interest income - other balances
Dividend income
Net realised gains
Net unrealised gains
Foreign exchange gains and other items

Investment expenses:
Direct operating expenses of investment property
Interest expense and capital gains - deposit administration liabilities
Interest expense - policy funds on deposit
Interest expense - deposit liabilities
Allowances for impairment losses
Other direct investment expenses

Net investment income

203,922

184,454

During the year, the Group sold certain listed equities to its Managed Funds at a value of $14,617,000. The equities
were sold at the prevailing listed prices and realised gains of $12,288,000, which are included in investment income.

62

2004

2003

11,176
107,099
29,284
13,459
6,398
1,668
2,883
8,168
263
11,047
59,342
11,298
3,140
265,225

2,101
23,894
11,375
3,737
14,243
5,953
61,303

10,695
92,483
33,318
13,315
17,333
1,761
4,662
11,115
119
10,907
9,692
16,003
13,780
235,183

1,137
24,261
7,974
7,355
2,311
7,691
50,729

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Year ended December 31, 2004

Amounts expressed in Barbados $000

Sagicor Financial Corporation

24 FEES AND OTHER REVENUE

Administration and investment fees:

Pension and Mutual Funds not consolidated in these financial statements
Deposit administration and policy funds consolidated

2004

2003

13,976

10,704

6,653
6,134
8,940
35,703

3,744
22,619
10,598
47,665

in these financial statements

Other fees and commissions
Miscellaneous items

25 POLICY BENEFITS

Death and disability
Maturities
Surrenders and withdrawals
Health insurance
Property and casualty insurance
Annuity and pension
Policy dividends and bonuses
Other

26 EMPLOYEE COSTS

Policy benefits

Year ended December 31, 2004
Reinsurance
recoveries

Net benefits

2003

Net benefits

47,519
32,337
69,086
102,411
176,909
46,373
14,007
3,577
492,219

(13,582)
-
-
(4,691)
(149,692)
-
-
-
(167,965)

33,937
32,337
69,086
97,720
27,217
46,373
14,007
3,577
324,254

27,667
39,455
72,271
91,530
8,210
39,887
15,079
3,497
297,596

Included in administrative expenses, commissions and related compensation are the following:

Administrative staff salaries, allowances and bonuses
Employer contributions to social security schemes
Employer contributions to group health, life and disability schemes
Employer contributions to defined contribution pension schemes
Costs - defined benefit pension schemes (note 27)
Costs - supplementary insurance benefits (note 27)

2004

2003

61,100
4,987
4,113
685
3,061
1,429
75,375

66,672
4,821
4,093
484
10,095
812
86,977

The total number of administrative staff at December 31 was 1,251 persons (2003 - 1,216 persons).

63

Sagicor Financial Corporation

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Year ended December 31, 2004

Amounts expressed in Barbados $000

27 EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT BENEFITS

Retirement benefits recognised in the balance sheet are as follows:

Defined benefit pension schemes
Supplementary insurance benefits
Net liability

a) Defined benefit pension schemes

2004

2003

4,462
(5,149)
(687)

2,080
(4,030)
(1,950)

The Group has contributory defined benefit pension schemes in place for eligible administrative staff. These
schemes are administered either as Group deposit administration plans or as segregated pension plans.

The amounts recognised in the balance sheet are determined as follows:

Fair value of pension plan assets
Present value of pension obligations

Unrecognised actuarial gains
Amounts recognised in the balance sheet

Represented by:
Asset balances
Liability balances

The amounts recognised in the income statement are determined as follows:

Current service cost
Interest cost
Net actuarial (gains)/losses recognised during the year
Past service cost
Expected return on pension plan assets
Pension cost

The movement in the amounts recognised in the balance sheet is as follows:

Amounts recognised, beginning of year
Effects of exchange rate changes
Pension cost
Contributions made
Amounts de-recognised on disposal of a subsidiary
Amounts recognised, end of year

64

2004

2003

127,933
(118,942)
8,991
(4,529)
4,462

94,827
(89,631)
5,196
(3,116)
2,080

7,927
(3,465)
4,462

2,864
7,865
86
-
(7,754)
3,061

2,080
69
(3,061)
5,374
-
4,462

8,136
(6,056)
2,080

2,640
7,899
(543)
7,461
(7,362)
10,095

5,905
481
(10,095)
5,379
410
2,080

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Year ended December 31, 2004

Amounts expressed in Barbados $000

Sagicor Financial Corporation

27 EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT BENEFITS (continued)

a) Defined benefit pension schemes (continued)

The principal actuarial assumptions used were as follows:

Discount rate
Expected return on plan assets
Future salary increases
Future pension increases
Portion of employees opting for early retirement
Future changes in National Insurance Scheme ceilings

b) Supplementary insurance benefits

Jamaica

Trinidad &
Tobago

Barbados &
other countries

12.5%
12.5%
10.0%
3.5%
0.0%
0.0%

6.5%
6.5%
5.0%
1.0%
0.0%
2.5%

6.0%
5.5% - 6.0%
4.75% - 5.0%
0.0% - 2.0%
0.0%
2.5% - 3.5%

A Group subsidiary offers retiree medical and life insurance benefits that contribute to the health care and life
insurance coverage of retirees and beneficiaries.

The liability recognised in the balance sheet is determined as follows:

Present value of obligations
Unrecognised actuarial losses
Liability recognised in the balance sheet

The amounts recognised in the income statement are determined as follows:

Current service cost
Interest cost
Net actuarial losses recognised during the year
Total cost

The movement in the liability recognised in the balance sheet is as follows:

Liability recognised, beginning of year
Effects of exchange rate changes
Total cost
Contributions made
Liability recognised, end of year

The principal actuarial assumptions used were as follows:

Discount rate
Expected return on plan assets
Long term increase in health costs

2004

2003

(5,534)
385
(5,149)

(6,333)
2,303
(4,030)

355
948
126
1,429

4,030
(67)
1,429
(243)
5,149

Jamaica

12.5%
12.5%
10.5%

267
532
13
812

3,964
(666)
812
(80)
4,030

65

Sagicor Financial Corporation

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Year ended December 31, 2004

Amounts expressed in Barbados $000

28 DEMUTUALISATION AND REBRANDING COSTS

Demutualisation costs arose in 2003 out of the implementation of the plan of The Barbados Mutual Life Assurance
Society to demutualise. These costs comprised of engaging external accounting, actuarial, investment banking and
legal consultants and the printing and postage of communications to policyholders.

Rebranding costs comprise amounts paid to rebrand Group companies as ‘Sagicor’ entities.

29 REORGANISATION COSTS

Reorganisation costs comprise costs incurred in connection with the rationalisation of the Group’s operations.

30 CORPORATION TAXES

Barbados is the tax domicile of the Company and levies corporation taxes as follows:

Type of business

Registered pensions and annuities

Life insurance and non-registered annuities

Taxation basis

Exempt from taxation

Gross investment income

Health, property and casualty insurance, banking and other financial services

Net income

Certain other countries levy corporation taxes according to local legislation and the Group is subject to taxation in
these  jurisdictions,  by  virtue  of  the  domicile  of  the  subsidiary  or  by  virtue  of  the  existence  of  branch  operations.
Taxation is levied either upon derived investment income or upon derived net income.

Corporation tax expense

Current tax
Deferred tax
Share of taxes of associated companies

2004

2003

9,776
(2,701)
(159)
6,916

8,760
(1,918)
234
7,076

66

Sagicor Financial Corporation

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Year ended December 31, 2004

Amounts expressed in Barbados $000

30 CORPORATION TAXES (continued)

The corporation taxes on taxable income differ from the theoretical amount that would arise using the Barbados
tax rates as follows:

(i) Corporation taxes derived from investment income
Gross investment income subject to tax

Corporation tax at the Barbados rate of 5%
Effect of different tax rates applicable in other countries
Allowable expenses
Expenses not deductible for tax purposes
Movement on deferred tax not booked
Other items and adjustments
Corporation tax expense

(ii) Corporation taxes derived from net income

2004

2003

75,206

99,060

3,760
4,015
(1,717)
692
597
392
7,739

4,953
2,383
(1,661)
-
545
(156)
6,064

(Loss)/income from ordinary activities subject to tax

(8,810)

20,398

Corporation tax at the Barbados rate of 33% (2003 - 36%)
Income not subject to tax
(Over) / under provision of corporation tax in prior years
Deferred tax charge on transfer of portfolio
Other movements on deferred tax
Other items and adjustments
Corporation tax expense

Total corporation tax expense

(2,907)
(2,510)
(672)
1,381
3,618
267
(823)

7,343
(1,307)
336
(380)
(2,335)
(2,645)
1,012

6,916

7,076

67

Sagicor Financial Corporation

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Year ended December 31, 2004

Amounts expressed in Barbados $000

31 DEFERRED TAXES

Deferred tax liabilities and assets are attributable to the following items:

(i) Temporary differences under the liability method

Accelerated tax depreciation
Policy reserves taxable in the future
Pension plan surplus
Accrued interest and other items

Deferred tax liability

(ii) Tax losses and temporary differences

Tax provisions
Unused tax losses for which deferred tax is recognised:

Expiring in 2004
Expiring in 2005
Expiring in 2006
Expiring in 2007
Expiring thereafter

Deferred tax asset

Potential deferred tax asset arising from
unrecognised tax losses

2004

2003

7,488
1,849
(8)
6,528
15,857
3,852

4,416
3,365
1,076
798
9,655
2,491

12,099

15,684

-
924
2,292
1,613
21,423
38,351
8,037

990
1,770
1,398
1,398
2,109
23,349
3,990

9,179

5,978

32 EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE

Basic earnings per common share is calculated by dividing the net income for the year attributable to
shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares in issue during the year.

Net income for the year attributable to shareholders

2004

2003

67,690

56,901

Weighted average number of shares in issue (in thousands)

260,030

260,027

Basic and diluted earnings per common share

26 cents

22 cents

68

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Year ended December 31, 2004

Amounts expressed in Barbados $000

Sagicor Financial Corporation

33 CASH FLOWS

The components of certain items in the cash flow statement are as follows:

OPERATING ACTIVITIES

Adjustments for non-cash items, interest and dividends

Depreciation
Amortisation of goodwill and deferred expenses
Capital gains
(Gain)/loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment
Exchange gains on other assets and liabilities
Increase in provisions for impairment
Share of associated companies’ income from ordinary activities
Gains on divestitures
Interest income
Dividend income
Interest expense
Increase in actuarial liabilities
Increase/(decrease) in provision for unearned premiums
Movement in recognised employee retirement benefits

Investment property
Disbursements
Disposal proceeds

Equities
Purchases
Disposal proceeds

Bonds and treasury bills
Purchases
Proceeds on maturities and disposals

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

Property, plant and equipment
Purchases
Disposal proceeds

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

Loans payable
Repayments

2004

2003

13,247
8,554
(70,640)
(672)
(1,298)
14,243
(9,269)
(384)
(169,222)
(11,047)
40,734
117,949
5,698
(1,127)
(63,234)

16,017
9,151
(25,695)
703
(4,783)
1,636
(3,308)
(17,094)
(174,106)
(10,907)
40,788
84,137
(817)
5,448
(78,830)

(15,605)
1,759
(13,846)

(7,070)
3,405
(3,665)

(45,772)
93,203
47,431

(28,155)
29,114
959

(309,246)
205,300
(103,946)

(281,826)
158,251
(123,575)

(29,379)
8,284
(21,095)

(24,695)
2,224
(22,471)

(9,633)

(9,617)

69

Sagicor Financial Corporation

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Year ended December 31, 2004

Amounts expressed in Barbados $000

33 CASH FLOWS (continued)

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

For the purposes of the cash flow statement, cash and cash equivalents comprise:

Cash resources
Investment securities, loans and deposits with an initial term to

maturity of 90 days or less

Bank indebtedness

34 DIVESTITURES

2004

2003

119,137

90,615

26,770
(10,299)
135,608

75,390
(4,209)
161,796

The sale of The Mutual Bank of the Caribbean Inc was effected as of November 30, 2003. This subsidiary operated in
the  banking  segment  and  contributed  revenues  of  $15,254,000  for  the  11  months  ended  November  30,  2003.  The
details of assets and liabilities disposed, the disposal consideration and the gain on divestiture were as follows:

Invested assets
Cash resources
Other non-cash assets
Deposit liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
Preference shares and accumulated dividends
Net assets
Net disposal consideration
Gain on divestiture
Less: gain attributable to minority interests
Gain attributable to the Group’s interest

2003

85,179
47,596
137,397
(231,211)
(8,694)
(13,741)
16,526
33,620
17,094
4,615
12,479

In  2004,  a  residual  gain  of  $384,000  on  the  above  divestiture  was  recorded,  representing  adjustments  to  accrued 
liabilities.

In 2003, the Group entered into an agreement to dispose of its branch operations in the Bahamas. This agreement
has not been completed as of December 31, 2004 and is therefore not reflected in these financial statements.

70

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Year ended December 31, 2004

Amounts expressed in Barbados $000

Sagicor Financial Corporation

35 CORPORATE RESTRUCTURING

Effective January 1, 2004, the Group restructured its operations in the Cayman Islands by the transfer of the Cayman
insurance portfolio of Sagicor Capital Life Insurance Company Limited to Sagicor Life of the Cayman Islands Limited.

Effective  March  31,  2003,  Life  of  Jamaica  acquired  Sagicor  Life’s  78.8%  interest  in  Island  Life  Insurance  Company
Limited. The consideration was by way of a share exchange where 4.25 Life of Jamaica ordinary shares were issued in
exchange  for  each  ordinary  share  of  Island  Life.  This  share  exchange  was  effected  to  all  the  outstanding  shares  of
Island Life, thus making the latter a wholly owned subsidiary of Life of Jamaica. As a result of the share exchange, the
Group held 76.0% of the ordinary shares of Life of Jamaica then in issue. Immediately prior to the share exchange, the
Group held 75.1% of the issued ordinary shares of Life of Jamaica then in issue.

As a result of the foregoing, the change in Group ownership of Life of Jamaica and Island Life collectively has been
accounted for as follows:

Group interest in Life of Jamaica immediately prior to share exchange
Group interest in Island Life immediately prior to share exchange

Group interest in Life of Jamaica immediately after share exchange
Adjustment taken to goodwill

2003

44,211
24,648
68,859
(68,534)
325

Pursuant to a Scheme of Arrangement made under the provisions of The Insurance Act of Jamaica, the assets and 
liabilities of Island Life were transferred to Life of Jamaica, effective November 10, 2003.

36 COMMITMENTS

Commitments entered into for which no provision has been made in these financial statements include the following:

Mortgage loans
Operating lease agreements and rental payments

2004

2003

30,182
1,716

36,658
1,035

71

Sagicor Financial Corporation

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Year ended December 31, 2004

Amounts expressed in Barbados $000

37 CONTINGENT LIABILITIES

The Group is subject to certain legal actions and tax assessments. Management considers that any liability from these
actions, for which provision has not been already made, will not be material.

At balance sheet date, the Group had given an undertaking to a third party to reimburse losses which the third party
might incur on the resale of certain investment securities purchased from the Group. The Group had also undertaken
to bear the trading costs of the third party on resale. Subsequent to balance date, these losses and trading costs have
been quantified at $368,000 and have been recorded in these financial statements.

In accordance with the sale agreement for the sale of CariCard’s operations, sale proceeds amounting to $3,009,000
are being held in escrow for one year after the sale and will be released to CariCard, subject to any claims assessed by
the purchaser.

Under the sale agreement of The Mutual Bank of the Caribbean Inc, the Group has given a number of indemnities to
the purchaser with respect to certain guarantees and commitments as at the completion date of the sale.

38 DEFINITIVE AGREEMENTS

In  June  2003,  Life  of  Jamaica  Limited  (LOJ)  and  First  Life  Insurance  Company  Limited  (First  Life)  signed  a
Memorandum of Understanding and in July 2004, both companies signed and exchanged definitive agreements for
LOJ  to  acquire  First  Life’s  insurance  business  and  their  37%  interest  in  Pan  Caribbean  Financial  Services  Limited
(PCFS).  The  definitive  agreements  provided  for  settlement  by  way  of  the  allotment  of  LOJ’s  shares  based  on  the
relative  values  of  LOJ’s  and  First  Life’s  financial  services  business  at  the  valuation  date.  LOJ  would  have  to  issue
1,156,020,795 shares to First Life. However, First Life has opted to limit their interest in LOJ to 25% and renounce the
extra  236,793,064  shares  to  Sagicor  Financial  Corporation  in  exchange  for  new  shares  issued  by  Sagicor  Financial
Corporation at a value of $26,822,000 to First Life and its nominees.

Completion of these transactions is subject to regulatory approvals, after which the Group’s interest in LOJ will be
60%.

First Life’s insurance business consists of individual life, group insurance and pension business in Jamaica.

PCFS is a publicly listed company on the Jamaica Stock Exchange and is engaged in Jamaica in securities dealing, 
merchant banking, foreign exchange dealing, corporate trust services, mutual fund management and the provision of
debit cards for corporate fleet management.

72

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Year ended December 31, 2004

Amounts expressed in Barbados $000

Sagicor Financial Corporation

39 SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

a) Acquisition

In January 2005, Life of Jamaica acquired a further 43% interest in PCFS (identified in note 38). Combined with its
previous 8% interest in PCFS, Life of Jamaica increased its interest to 51%. The acquisition was financed by the Group
partially out of its own resources and the remainder from a bank loan amounting to $34,000,000.

b) Amalgamation of Sagicor Life Inc and Life of Barbados Limited

Pursuant to a Scheme of Amalgamation, Sagicor Life Inc and Life of Barbados Limited filed articles of amalgamation,
effective February 1, 2005. The amalgamated company continues as Sagicor Life Inc.

Under the Scheme of Amalgamation, inforce participating policies issued by Life of Barbados are to be transferred to
the  open  participating  fund  described  in  note  13  and  will  be  subject  to  similar  rules  and  conditions.  As  a  result,
actuarial  liabilities  approximating  $335,598,000  are  to  be  transferred  to  the  open  participating  fund  and  a
corresponding amount of assets is also to be transferred to the fund.

c) Proposed alliance

In February 2005, the Group announced that it is in discussion with FamGuard Corporation Limited (FamGuard) with
a view to entering a strategic alliance. FamGuard is a publicly listed company in the Bahamas and is engaged in the
provision of life and health insurance and annuities in the Bahamas.

The terms and conditions of the proposed alliance are currently being negotiated and are expected to result in the
Sagicor Group acquiring a 20% shareholding in FamGuard. It is also expected that Sagicor will make available product
development, marketing and technological capabilities to FamGuard.

The negotiations are expected to be concluded within 90 days and are subject to regulatory approval.

d) Proposed dividend

On April 26, 2005, the Directors of the Company declared a final dividend of 6 cents per common share in respect of
the year ended December 31, 2004.

40 COMPARATIVE AMOUNTS

Certain  reclassifications  have  been  made  to  the  2003  comparative  amounts  to  conform  with  the  current  year’s
presentation.

73

Sagicor Financial Corporation

Senior Management

Executive Management

Vice Presidents

Susan Boyea, BA, MBA
Vice President, Shared Services - 
Information Technology

Tammy-Anne Campbell, FSA, FCIA
Vice President, Actuarial

Anthony O Chandler, CGA, MBA
Vice President, Finance

Marguerite M Estwick, EMBA
Vice President, Human Resources

Althea C Hazzard, LLM, FCIS
Vice President, Legal and Compliance

Henry L Inniss, LLIF, BSc, MBA, FLMI, ACS
Vice President, Barbados Operations

Melba Smith, BA
Vice President, Corporate Communications

Robert Trestrail, BA
Vice President, Administration, 
Trinidad Operations

Teri Townsend
Vice President, Corporate Strategy - 
Information Technology

Gregory Whiby
Vice President, Marketing, and Deputy General 
Manager, Trinidad Operations

Dodridge D Miller, FCCA, MBA
President and Chief Executive Officer

M Patricia Downes-Grant, BA, MA, MBA, DBA
Chief Operating Officer

Steve R Stoute, SCM
Senior Executive Vice President and 
General Manager, Barbados Operations

Richard O Byles, BSc, MSc
President and Chief Executive Officer, 
Life of Jamaica Limited 

George J Estock, BAAS, MBA
President, Capital International 
Management Services, Inc 
President, Sagicor Allnation Insurance Company

J Andrew Gallagher, FSA, FCIA
Group Corporate Actuary

André Lafond, FSA, FCIA
Chief Actuary

Maxine MacLure, BSc, MEd, MBA
President and Chief Executive Officer, Sagicor USA, Inc

Ken A Marshall
Executive Vice President and General Manager, 
Trinidad and Tobago Operations

David N O’Brien, BA
President and Chief Executive Officer, 
Sagicor Capital Life Insurance Company Limited

Philip N W Osborne, BSc, FCA
Group Chief Financial Officer

Sandra Osborne, BSc, LLB, FCIS
Executive Vice President, 
General Counsel and Secretary

Vincent L Yearwood, FCCA, MBA
Executive Vice President, Shared Services

Anthony Bowen, CLU, FLMI
Executive Vice President, 
Eastern Caribbean Operations

74

Advisors and Bankers

Appointed Actuary
Sylvain Goulet, FCIA, FSA, MAAA, Affiliate Member of the 
(British) Institute of Actuaries

Medical Consultants
Dr Livingstone A Forde, MBBS, DM (Medicine) (UWI)
Dr Oscar W Jordan, MB, ChB, FRCPE, DCH, Diabetologist

Dental Consultant
Dr Trevor E H Talma, BSc, DDS

Auditors
PricewaterhouseCoopers, Chartered Accountants

Head Office Attorneys
Edmund A Bayley
Carrington & Sealy
Patterson K H Cheltenham, QC, LLM (Lond)
Clarke, Gittens & Farmer
Cottle Catford & Company
Hon Sir Henry de B Forde, K.A., QC, MA, LLM (Cantab)
Barry L V Gale, QC, LLB (Hon)
Sir Douglas P Lynch, K.A., CMG, QC

Principal Bankers
Bank of Butterfield (Barbados) Limited
Bank of Montreal
Caribbean Mercantile Bank NV
Citibank
FirstCaribbean International Bank Limited
First Union National Bank
Maduro & Curiel’s Bank NV
National Commercial Bank (Jamaica) Limited
RBTT Bank Limited
Republic Bank Limited
Royal Bank of Canada
The Bank of Nova Scotia

Sagicor Financial Corporation

75

Sagicor Financial Corporation

Offices

Parent Company
SAGICOR FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Sagicor Corporate Centre
Wildey, St Michael
Barbados
Tel: (246) 467-7500
Fax: (246) 436-8829
Email: info@sagicor.com

Life Insurance Subsidiaries
SAGICOR LIFE INC
Sagicor Financial Centre
Lower Collymore Rock
St Michael, Barbados
Tel: (246) 467-7500
Fax: (246) 436-8829
Email: info@sagicor.com

SAGICOR BRANCH OFFICES

Barbados
1st Avenue, Belleville
St Michael
Tel: (246) 467-7700
Fax: (246) 429-4148
Email: info@sagicor.com

Antigua
Sagicor Financial Centre
#9 Factory Road, St John’s
Tel: (268) 480-5550
Fax: (268) 480-5520
Email: bmlas_an@caribsurf.com

Grenada
The Mutual/Trans-Nemwil Office Complex
The Villa, St George’s
Tel: (473) 440-1223
Fax: (473) 440-4169
Email: bmlas_gre@caribsurf.com

St Kitts
Cnr Cayon and West Independence Square Sts
Basseterre
Tel: (869) 465-9476
Fax: (869) 465-6437
Email: bmlas_sk@caribsurf.com

St Lucia
Sagicor Financial Centre
Choc Estate, Castries
Tel: (758) 452-3169
Fax: (758) 450-3787
Email: bmlas@candw.lc

76

Trinidad and Tobago
Sagicor Financial Centre
16 Queen's Park West, Port of Spain
Tel: (868) 628-1636/7/8
Fax: (868) 628-1639
Email: comments@sagicor.com

De Verteuil and Penco Streets
Chaguanas 
Tel: (868) 665-3604/3089
Fax: (868) 665-3604/3089

64 Lewis Street, San Fernando 
Tel: (868) 652-2785/4720
Fax: (868) 653-6101

Emerald Plaza, Eastern Main Road
St Augustine 
Tel: (868) 663-8060/8746
Tel: (868) 662-3053
Fax: (868) 645-4531

Scarborough Mall, Tobago
Tel: (868) 639-3120/3978/3619
Fax: (868) 639-3978

SAGICOR AGENCIES

Anguilla
Malliouhana Insurance Co Ltd
Caribbean Commercial Centre
The Valley 
Tel: (264) 497-3712
Fax: (264) 497-3710

Dominica
WillCher Services Inc
44 Hillsborough Street
Corner Hillsborough & Independence Street
Roseau
Tel: (767) 440-2562
Fax: (767) 440-2563
Email: bmlas@cwdom.dm

Guyana
Hand-in-Hand Mutual Life Assurance Company Limited
Lots 1, 2 and 3, Avenue of the Republic
Georgetown
Tel: (592) 251861
Fax: (592) 251867

Offices

Monserrat
Administered by Antigua Branch

St Vincent
Incorporated Agencies Limited
Kenmars Building, Halifax Street
Kingstown
Tel: (784) 456-1159
Fax: (784) 456-2232

CAPITAL de SEGUROS, SA
Ave Samuel Lewis y Calle Santa Rita
Edificio Plaza Obarrio
3er Piso Oficina 201
Panama City, Panama
Tel: (507) 223-1511
Fax: (507) 264-1949
Email: capital1@sinfo.net

LIFE OF JAMAICA LIMITED
28-48 Barbados Avenue
Kingston 5, Jamaica
Tel: (876) 929-8920(-9)
Fax: (876) 960-1927
Website: www.life-of-ja.com

NATIONWIDE INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED
Sagicor Financial Centre
16 Queen's Park West
Port of Spain, Trinidad
Tel: (868) 628-1636
Fax: (868) 628-1639
Email: comments@sagicor.com

SAGICOR ALLNATION INSURANCE COMPANY
1511 North West Shore Blvd, Suite 820
Tampa, Florida 33607-4543, USA
Tel: (813) 286-2222
Fax: (813) 287-7420
Website: www.allnation.com

SAGICOR CAPITAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
LIMITED
Registered Office
Grosvenor Close and Shirley Street
Nassau, Bahamas

Sagicor Financial Corporation

SAGICOR CAPITAL LIFE BRANCH OFFICES

Aruba
Fergusonstraat #106
AHMO Plaza Building, Suites 1 and 2
Oranjestad
Tel: (297) 823967
Fax: (297) 826004
Email: calico@setarnet.aw

Belize
The Insurance Centre
212 North Front Street
Belize City
Tel: (501) 223-3147
Fax: (501) 223-7390
Email: capitalbe@btl.net

Curaçao
Schottegatweg Oost #11
Tel: (599) 9 736-8558
Fax: (599) 9 736-8575
Email: capital.life@curinfo.an

SAGICOR CAPITAL LIFE AGENCIES

Haiti
Cabinet d'Assurance Fritz de Catalogne
Angles Rues de Peuple et des Miracles
Port-au-Prince
Tel: (509) 226695
Fax: (509) 230827
Email: capital@compa.net

St Maarten
C/o Charlisa NV, Walter Nisbeth Road #99B
Phillipsburg 
Tel: (599) 542-2070
Fax: (599) 542-3079
Email: capital@sintmaarten.net

CAPITAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY BAHAMAS LIMITED
C/o Colina Insurance Company Limited
56 Collins Avenue, P O Box 4937
Nassau, Bahamas
Tel: (242) 393-9518
Fax: (242) 393-9523

77

SAGICOR ASSET MANAGEMENT INC
Sagicor Corporate Centre
Wildey, St Michael, Barbados
Tel: (246) 467-7500
Fax: (246) 426-1153
Email: info@sagicor.com

SAGICOR FUNDS INCORPORATED
Sagicor Corporate Centre, Wildey
St Michael, Barbados
Tel: (246) 467-7500
Fax: (246) 436-8829
Email: info@sagicor.com

SAGICOR USA, INC
1511 North West Shore Blvd, Suite 420
Tampa, Florida 33607-4543, USA
Tel: (813) 287-6161
Fax: (813) 287-7449

THE MUTUAL FINANCIAL SERVICES INC
Sagicor Corporate Centre
Wildey, St Michael, Barbados
Tel: (246) 467-7500
Fax: (246) 436-8829
Email: info@sagicor.com

Sagicor Financial Corporation

Offices 

SAGICOR LIFE OF THE CAYMAN ISLANDS LIMITED
Global House, 198 North Church Street
George Town, Grand Cayman
Cayman Islands
Tel: (345) 949-8211
Fax: (345) 949-8262
Email: global@candw.ky

SAGICOR RE INSURANCE LIMITED
Global House, 198 North Church Street
George Town, Grand Cayman
Cayman Islands
Tel: (345) 949-8211
Fax: (345) 949-8262
Email: global@candw.ky

General Insurance Subsidiaries

SAGICOR GENERAL INSURANCE INC
Beckwith Place, Lower Broad Street
Bridgetown, Barbados
Tel: (246) 431-2800
Fax: (246) 426-0752
Email: barbadosfire@caribsurf.com

Finance Companies

GLOBE FINANCE INC
6 Rendezvous Court, Rendezvous Main Road
Christ Church, Barbados
Tel: (246) 426-4755
Fax: (246) 426-4772
Website: www.globefinanceinc.com

THE MUTUAL FINANCE INC
No 6 Chakiro Court, Vide Boutielle
Castries, St Lucia 
Tel: (758) 452-4272
Fax: (758) 452-4279

Other Subsidiaries/Associated Companies

CAPITAL INTERNATIONAL MANAGEMENT SERVICES, INC
(Capital Life's GlobalSURE International Benefits)
1511 North West Shore Blvd, Suite 820
Tampa, Florida 33607-4543, USA
Tel: (813) 287-1602
Fax: (813) 287-7420
Website: www.globalsure.com

78

Sagicor Financial Corporation

NOTICE OF MEETING

NOTICE  is  hereby  given  that  the  Second  Annual  Meeting  of  Shareholders  of  Sagicor  Financial  Corporation  (“the
Company”) will be held at Sherbourne Conference Centre, Two Mile Hill, St Michael, Barbados, on Friday June 24, 2005 at
5.00 pm to transact the following business:-

1.

To receive and consider the Statement of Accounts and the Balance Sheet for the year ended December 31, 2004 and
the Auditors’ Report thereon.

2. To elect Directors.

3.

To re-appoint the incumbent Auditors for the ensuing year and to authorize the Directors to fix their remuneration.

4. To transact such other business as may properly come before the Meeting.

By Order of the Board of Directors

Sandra Osborne
Corporate Secretary

May 27, 2005.

PROXIES:

Shareholders who are unable to attend the Meeting in person may complete and return the enclosed form of proxy to the
Corporate Secretary, Sagicor Financial Corporation, Sagicor Corporate Centre, Wildey, St Michael, Barbados, at least 48
hours before the appointed time of the Meeting or adjourned Meeting.

DOCUMENTS AVAILABLE FOR INSPECTION:

There are no service contracts granted by the Company, or its subsidiaries, to any Director of the Company.

79

Sagicor Financial Corporation

Management Proxy Circular

SAGICOR FINANCIAL CORPORATION

Company No 21849

Management is required by the Companies Act Chapter 308 of the Laws of Barbados (hereinafter called “the Act”) to send
with the Notice convening the Meeting, forms of proxy. By complying with the Act, management is deemed to be solicit-
ing proxies within the meaning of the Act.

This  Management  Proxy  Circular  accompanies  the  Notice  of  the  second  annual  meeting  of  shareholders  of  Sagicor
Financial Corporation (hereinafter called “the Company”) to be held on June 24, 2005 at 5:00 pm (hereinafter called “the
Meeting”) and is furnished in connection with the solicitation of proxies by the management of the Company for use at
the Meeting, or any adjournments thereof. The solicitation will primarily be by mail. The cost of the solicitation will be
borne by the Company.

APPOINTMENT AND REVOCATION OF PROXY

A form of proxy is enclosed and, if it is not your intention to be present at the Meeting, you are asked to sign, date and
return the proxy. Proxies to be exercised at the Meeting must be deposited with the Company not later than 5:00 pm on
June 22, 2005.

Any shareholder having given a proxy has the right to revoke it by depositing an instrument in writing executed by the
shareholder or his/her attorney authorized in writing, or if the shareholder is a company, under its corporate seal or by any
officer or attorney thereof duly authorized, with the Corporate Secretary at the registered office of the Company at Sagicor
Corporate Centre, Wildey, St Michael, Barbados, at any time up to and including the last business day preceding the day
of the Meeting or any adjournment thereof.

The persons named in the enclosed form of proxy are Directors of the Company. If you wish to appoint some other per-
son or company to represent you at the Meeting you may do so by inserting the name of your appointee, who need not be
a shareholder, in the blank space provided on the proxy form.

RECORD DATE AND VOTING OF SHARES

The Directors of the Company have fixed May 12, 2005 as the record date for determining the shareholders entitled to receive
Notice of the Meeting and have given notice thereof by advertisement as required by the Act. Only the holders of common
shares of the Company of record at the close of business on that day will be entitled to receive Notice of the Meeting.

Common Shareholders are voting on (i) the election of Directors and (ii) the re-appointment of the incumbent Auditors
and Directors’ authorization to fix their remuneration.

Only the holders of common shares of the Company will be entitled to vote at the Meeting. On a show of hands, each
shareholder has one vote. On a poll, each holder of a Series A common share is entitled to one vote for each share held.
Each holder of a Series C common share is entitled to one vote for the first 1,000,000 Series C common shares held, or
any part thereof, plus one additional vote for every additional 1,000,000 Series C common shares held. As at December
31, 2004, 260,029,748 Series A common shares of the company were issued and outstanding. On May 6, 2005, an addi-
tional 1,250,000 Series A common shares were issued, bringing the total number of issued shares to 261,279,748 at the
date hereof. There are no Series C common shares of the Company outstanding.

PRESENTATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND AUDITORS’ REPORT

The Financial Statements of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2004 and the Auditors’ Report thereon are
included in the 2004 Annual Report which is being mailed to shareholders with this Notice of Meeting and Management
Proxy Circular.

ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

The  minimum  number  of  Directors  of  the  Company  is  SEVEN  and  the  maximum  number  is  TWELVE.  The  Board  of
Directors  consists  of  TEN  members.  The  Directors  propose  that  the  Board  be  increased  to  the  maximum  number  of
TWELVE. The number of Directors of the Company to be elected at the Meeting is FIVE. Messrs Colin Glyne Goddard,
Krishna Narinesingh, CMT, and Michael Alexander Gordon Fraser will retire at the end of the Meeting and will not be seek-
ing re-election.

80

Sagicor Financial Corporation

The following are the names of the qualified persons proposed as nominees for election as Directors of the Company, and
for whom it is intended that votes will be cast pursuant to the form of proxy hereby enclosed:

• MR ANDREW ALEONG, MBA, BA

•

PROFESSOR HILARY McD BECKLES, PhD

• MRS MARJORIE CHEVANNES-CAMPBELL, MSc

• MR CHRISTOPHER de CAIRES, FCA, MBA

• MR WILLIAM LUCIE-SMITH, MA (Oxon), FCA 

Mr Andrew Aleong holds an MBA from the Richard Ivey School of Business, University of Western Ontario, Canada. He is
currently the Director, Sales and Marketing of the Albrosco Group of Trinidad & Tobago and a director of several compa-
nies  within  the  Albrosco  Group.  Mr  Aleong  is  a  Trinidad  &  Tobago  citizen  and  resident  and  is  a  past  president  of  the
Trinidad & Tobago Manufacturers’ Association.

Professor Hilary Beckles earned his PhD from Hull University, United Kingdom, and received an Honorary Doctorate of
Letters from the same university in 2003. He has served as the Head of the History Department and Dean of the Faculty
of the Humanities, University of the West Indies. In 1998 he was appointed Pro-Vice-Chancellor for Undergraduate Studies
and in 2002 the Principal of Cave Hill Campus. Professor Beckles has published widely on Caribbean economic history,
cricket history and culture and higher education, and serves on the editorial boards of several academic journals. He has
lectured in Africa, Asia, Europe and the Americas and is a citizen and resident of Barbados.

Mrs Marjorie Chevannes-Campbell holds an MSc in Accounting from the University of the West Indies and is a member
of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Jamaica and of the Hospitality, Financial and Technology Professionals. She is
General Manager of the Urban Development Corporation (UDC), Jamaica, which is a large property owning company that
manages several entities such as hotels, attractions, a maintenance company, a water supply company, a shopping centre,
a conference centre and a golf course. Prior to assuming this position she worked in other positions within the UDC Group.
She is a director of Life of Jamaica Limited, a subsidiary of Sagicor Financial Corporation, and also of several other private
and public sector companies within Jamaica.

Mr Christopher de Caires is a chartered accountant and holds an MBA. He has over 25 years’ professional and manage-
ment consulting experience in Barbados and the wider Caribbean, United Kingdom and Brazil. He is currently the princi-
pal of de Caires Associates and his areas of expertise include corporate finance, international taxation, financial manage-
ment, mergers and acquisitions, information systems, organizational design and business planning. He is Chairman of
the Barbados Private Sector Association, the Barbados Tourism Investment Inc and World Cup Barbados. Mr de Caires is
a former partner of Price Waterhouse, Barbados, where he was responsible for corporate finance, business advisory, cor-
porate secretarial and trust services. He is a citizen and resident of Barbados.

Mr William Lucie-Smith earned an MA degree from Oxford University and is a chartered accountant. He is a retired sen-
ior  partner  of  PricewaterhouseCoopers,  Trinidad  &  Tobago,  where  he  headed  the  Corporate  Finance  and  Recoveries
Divisions, specializing in all aspects of business valuations, privatization, mergers and acquisitions and corporate taxation.
Mr Lucie-Smith has been a special advisor to the Trinidad & Tobago Government and Central Bank on divestment and has
served on several national committees such as the Rampersad Committee to review the reorganization and rationalization
of State Enterprises of Trinidad & Tobago and the Daly Committee on Corporate Insolvency and Company Law with spe-
cial reference to severance pay. Since his retirement, Mr Lucie-Smith, a resident and citizen of Trinidad & Tobago, has been
an independent consultant.

Shareholders  are  asked  to  vote  FOR  the  election  of  MR  ANDREW  ALEONG,  PROFESSOR  HILARY  BECKLES, 
MRS MARJORIE CHEVANNES-CAMPBELL, MR CHRISTOPHER de CAIRES and MR WILLIAM LUCIE-SMITH as Directors
for terms expiring not later than the close of the third annual meeting of shareholders following this Meeting or until their
respective successors are elected or appointed.

The management of the Company does not contemplate that any of the persons named above will, for any reason, become
unable to serve as a Director.

81

Sagicor Financial Corporation

RE-APPOINTMENT OF INCUMBENT AUDITORS

PricewaterhouseCoopers,  Chartered  Accountants,  of  The  Financial  Services  Centre,  Bishop’s  Court  Hill,  St  Michael,
Barbados, are the incumbent Auditors of the Company. It is proposed to re-appoint PricewaterhouseCoopers as Auditors
of the Company to hold office until the next annual meeting of shareholders.

The Directors recommend that the shareholders vote FOR the re-appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers and the author-
ization of Directors to fix the Auditors’ remuneration.

EXERCISE OF DISCRETION BY PROXIES

Shares represented by any proxy given on the enclosed form of proxy to the persons named in the proxy will be voted or
withheld from voting on any ballot in accordance with the instructions contained therein.

In the absence of shareholder instructions, COMMON SHARES represented by proxies received will be voted FOR:

(a) The election as Directors of:

• MR ANDREW ALEONG

•

PROFESSOR HILARY BECKLES

• MRS MARJORIE CHEVANNES-CAMPBELL

• MR CHRISTOPHER de CAIRES 

• MR WILLIAM LUCIE-SMITH

(b) The  re-appointment  of  the  incumbent  Auditors,  PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS,  and  the  authorization  of  the

Directors to fix their remuneration.

The enclosed form of proxy confers discretionary authority upon the persons named with respect to amendments to or
variations in matters identified in the Notice of Meeting or other matters that may properly come before the Meeting. The
management of the Company knows of no matter to come before the Meeting other than the matters referred to in the
Notice  of  Meeting.  If  any  other  matters  which  are  not  now  known  to  management  should  properly  come  before  the
Meeting, the persons named in the accompanying form of proxy will vote on such matters in accordance with their best
judgement.

Unless otherwise noted, a simple majority of the votes cast at the Meeting, whether by proxy or otherwise, will constitute
approval of any matter submitted to a vote.

The  contents  of  this  Management  Proxy  Circular  and  the  sending  thereof  to  the  holders  of  the  common  shares  of  the
Company have been approved by the Directors of the Company.

No Directors’ statement is submitted pursuant to Section 71(2) of the Act.

No Auditors’ statement is submitted pursuant to Section 163(1) of the Act.

Dated May 27, 2005.

Sandra Osborne

Corporate Secretary

82

Sagicor Financial Corporation

SHAREHOLDER PROXY

SECOND ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS

The undersigned shareholder(s) of SAGICOR FINANCIAL CORPORATION hereby appoint(s) Colin G Goddard, Chairman,
or failing him, Dodridge D Miller, President and Chief Executive Officer and Director, or instead of either of them:

 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .of  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(PLEASE PRINT)

 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
(PLEASE PRINT)

as my/our proxy to attend, vote and otherwise act for and on behalf of the undersigned in respect of all other matters that
may properly come before the SECOND ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS TO BE HELD ON JUNE 24, 2005 and
any adjournments thereof.

NAME OF SHAREHOLDER (PLEASE PRINT)

SIGNATURE OF SHAREHOLDER

DATE

This form must be executed by the shareholder or by his/her attorney duly authorized in writing. If the shareholder is a
body corporate, an estate, or trust, the form must be executed by the officers or attorney thereof or the person, duly author-
ized, in which case each signatory should state the capacity in which he/she signs.

If  this  form  is  not  dated  in  the  space  provided,  it  will  be  deemed  to  bear  the  date  on  which  it  was  mailed  to  the 
shareholder.

This proxy authorization form confers discretionary authority upon the person whom it appoints in respect of any varia-
tion or amendments or additions to the matters identified in the Notice of Meeting and any other matter that may prop-
erly come before the Meeting or any adjournment thereof.

THIS IS YOUR PROXY AUTHORIZATION FORM. PLEASE COMPLETE, SIGN AND RETURN THIS FORM BY 5.00 PM ON
JUNE  22,  2005,  OR  AT  LEAST  48  HOURS  BEFORE  THE  TIME  APPOINTED  FOR  HOLDING  THE  MEETING  OR
ADJOURNED MEETING, TO THE CORPORATE SECRETARY, SAGICOR FINANCIAL CORPORATION, SAGICOR CORPO-
RATE CENTRE, WILDEY, ST MICHAEL, BARBADOS.

83