Quarterlytics / Financial Services / Asset Management / Servcorp

Servcorp

srv · ASX Financial Services
Claim this profile
Ticker srv
Exchange ASX
Sector Financial Services
Industry Asset Management
Employees 501-1000
← All annual reports
FY2002 Annual Report · Servcorp
Sign in to download
Loading PDF…
Servcorp’s aim is to be the World’s Finest Serviced

Office Operator.

The aim includes a commitment to the best

management team in our industry, the adoption of

efficient business processes and the provision of

leading technology services.

Servcorp focuses on a diversified portfolio of high

quality serviced offices in multiple locations.

Servcorp is also committed to the expansion of its

virtual office capabilities and to growth in the virtual

office client base.

Success is built on over 20 years experience, a

profitable track record, a strong financial capability,

an energetic team and a commitment to our clients.

Programmed to produce 
shareholder value.

Servcorp annual report 2002

CONTENTS

What’s hot what’s not    2
Chairman’s message    4
Managing Director’s review     5
Community service     8
The real dot.com difference      9
Locations and languages   10
Board of directors and management 12
Corporate governance 14
Directors’ report 18
Financial report   26

Audit report    69
Shareholder information 70
Corporate directory 72   

1

what’s hot

what’s not

the bubble that burst

We watched in awe as serviced office operators from all parts of the world grew from a much smaller base than

Servcorp to serviced office giants with between 5 to 20 times the amount of space we controlled, with no

infrastructure or IT capability to control the expansion. In some cities the serviced office accommodation grew by

between 200% to 300% and, as our competitors discovered that this was far from an easy business, they

commenced price wars in an attempt to support a faulty business model. In such an environment, naturally we

suffered. We cannot blame the competition for our poor results, as we should have had the ability to provide our

shareholders with a more accurate forecast. We informed the market it was going to be the toughest year in our

history, and we had of course already moved to protect our cash so that we would be in a position to take

advantage of any up-turn. 

Regardless of any explanation our performance was below what we would expect from a normal year and the

stats tell the story.

The benefits of timely action

Actual

Actual

12 months

12 months

Actual

1st qtr 

Actual

4th qtr 

June 2001

June 2002

Sept 2001

June 2002

$’000

$’000

$’000

$’000

122,697

118,428

31,023

28,953

18,923

(188)

971

2,211

14,191

(3,409)

Revenue

EBT

NPAT

“one off”
significant expenses

-

7,046

“underlying operating”
EBT

18,923

6,858

Cash at 30 June

51,450

46,385

2

Servcorp annual report 2002

no need to be a rocket scientist to
understand our below average 
performance

Clients in residence
1,420

12 months growth of

4%

Virtual Office clients
3,510

12 months growth of 

15%

Revenue

12 months to June 2001

$122.7m

12 months to June 2002

$118.4m
- 3.5%

3

Chairman’s
message

2002 has been a challenging and difficult year for Servcorp. The global serviced

office market has been under extreme pressure, and this has seen our major

global competitors experience severe difficulties. 

Revenue was down just under 4% to $118.428 million, and the Company

recorded a loss before tax of $0.188 million. However this loss was after

expensing over $7.046 million of “one-off” significant items. The underlying

operating result was therefore a profit before tax of $6.858 million. Reflecting

this result, the Company continued to generate positive operating cash flow,

and cash balances at 30 June totalled $46.385 million. 

Despite the disappointing result, Servcorp clearly outperformed its major

competitors and remains one of the few financially strong global serviced office

operators. We believe we have the world’s leading serviced office offering, and

are confident we are well placed for a successful future. 

Accordingly the Directors have declared a fully franked final dividend of 3.75

cents per share, to be paid in October 2002. Total dividends for the year were

7.50 cents per share. 

On behalf of the Directors I would like to thank our CEO, Alf Moufarrige, his

management team and all Servcorp team members worldwide for their

dedication and hard work in a tough operating environment where our major

competitors have aggressively cut prices. Hard decisions have been taken and

key issues addressed to ensure Servcorp operates successfully going forward.

Bruce Corlett

4

Servcorp annual report 2002

the dot.com
virtual reality

By the Chief Executive

Just a bit smarter... doesn’t always produce an acceptable profit

Even as we continue to lead the industry in the Asia Pacific region and maintain control in Japan and

Australia we could not count this as one of Servcorp’s better years. 

Every major serviced office operator in the

world suffered, with HQ, the biggest operator

in the world, filing for Chapter 11 bankruptcy

protection in the U.S.A, and Regus, the

biggest operator by far in Europe, continuing

to lose substantial amounts, with its share

price dropping to just 5% of its list price and

its market cap plummeting from AUD4 billion

to just AUD100 million. These operators,

along with other newcomers, competed

vigorously with Servcorp as they struggled to

produce a cash flow. This put a downward

pressure on price and squeezed all of our

margins. 

Servcorp was more protected by our Virtual’s

and IT advantage but our shareholders still watched the share price slide from its peak of $7.15 to just

$1.70. 

Our cautious approach toward the end of last financial year protected our cash position and allowed us

to finish this year on a positive note with over $46 million in cash and less than $8 million of interest

bearing debt. 

5

We completed our cost cutting measures and, in the last quarter, profits on the EBT line were double those

in the first quarter with turnover remaining stable. 

This year is not going to be much easier than last year but we anticipate producing a profit before tax of

around $4 million in the first half.

As the competition suffers, and I estimate there will be at least 500 floors of competitors’ serviced offices

close, opportunities for Servcorp, the world’s finest serviced office operator, should appear towards calendar

year end 2003. We are ready to take advantage of these opportunities but being able to give you an

indication of how they will affect our bottom line in the short term is more difficult in these uncertain times. 

Even though our vacancy levels decreased and the number of clients in residence grew by 4% in the

Serviced Offices and 15% in the Virtual Office, price pressure meant that our total revenue dropped by

3.5%. 

Although our result was not pleasing, when benchmarked against our biggest competitor, Regus, we

seemed to fare quite well as their turnover on the comparative financial periods dropped by over 10% and

losses continued to mount.

6

Servcorp annual report 2002

Our unfair advantage... IITT wwiitthh aa bboottttoomm lliinnee bbiiaass

Development of the majority of our IT solutions has now been

completed and details of these products can be found later in

this report. The products have finished beta tests and are being

rolled out in Sydney and being translated into Japanese, French

and Chinese so that they can be utilised in our other main 

markets. 

The next step is training and finally after years of hard work they

should produce some real profits. The Debtors, Smart

OfficeTM, IP Billing, Per MB Billing, Call Accounting,

Worksmart Screen Console, HottdeskTM, and Helpdesk give

us an IT section with a bottom line bias, giving us a real 

market advantage. The cost to produce these in-house 

products, that have a capitalised value of much less than 

$1 million, would in my view have taken closer to $6 million in

cash resources and are worth every cent of it. 

The solutions do not come without their fair share of problems

and over the past year roll-out of IP phone systems has not

been as successful as we would like but we still have great

hopes that it will, in time, have a positive effect on Servcorp’s

bottom line. 

Servcorp is a Deloitte Technology Fast 50 winner for  

pioneering IT excellence.  The Deloitte Technology Fast 50 is

a program that recognises and profiles fast growing technology

companies in Australia.

7

community
service

the one place we met budget

Joan Salter – general manager from 1985 to 1999

Successful business woman taken early by cancer 46 years. 

15/4/53 – 24/2/00

The only area we hit budget was on the Joan Salter Fund. Funds continue to be raised and the total amount 

controlled by the Joan Salter Foundation has now reached $700,000. During the year Rotary donated $10,000 of

the interest to MS sufferers. 

Over the next few years, with Rotary’s help, we intend to take the total to $2 million. Finally the fund will aim to 

provide a home for terminally ill ladies under the age of 50, managed without input from Servcorp.

Servcorp believes it has a responsibility to the community and encourages the Servcorp Team to be generous. It is

fun to help the community. 

In addition to the Joan Salter Fund, Servcorp is also supporting Micro Research Company (MRC), a company

working with Unisearch, a section of the University of

NSW, on the inhibition of cancer tumors on the liver. 

Servcorp also supported the Cancer Council, The

Salvation Army and numerous other charities within the

community. 

Servcorp proudly flies the Australian Flag 

overseas. Servcorp sponsored the University of

Canberra in its quest to develop and race a solar car at

the Suzuka circuit in Japan. 

A G Moufarrige

8

Peace on earth, good health and happiness for this new 
millennium.
My life was full of friends, family, Servcorp and Rotary.
The privilege to have known them knows no bounds.

“Look for bubbles at midnight”

Most Treasured Honour
Paul Harris Fellow
received in 1999

Epitaph written by Joan 1 month before she passed away at 4 pm 24/2/2000

Servcorp annual report 2002

for our clients
we solved the IT
nightmare!

Dial *1 for I.T. H.E.L.P

Worksmart Screen Console

Debtors

Servcorp HottdeskTM

Call Accounting

Servcorp Smart OfficeTM

A Deloitte Technology Fast 50 winner, awarded for IT excellence.

9

locations

Australia
Adelaide

Level 24, Santos House

91 King William Street

Brisbane

Sydney

Levels 25 & 29, Chifley Tower

2 Chifley Square

Asia

Levels 66 & 67, MLC Centre

Shanghai, China

Level 21, HSBC Tower

Martin Place

101 Yin Cheng East Road

Levels 21, 24 & 30, AMP Place

Level 17, BNP Paribas Centre

10 Eagle Street

60 Castlereagh Street

Pudong

Hong Kong

Canberra

Exchange Square

Levels 6 & 11, St George Centre

10-18 & 20 Bridge Street

Levels 25 & 30, Bank of China Tower

1 Garden Road, Central

60 Marcus Clarke Street

Melbourne

Level 40, 140 William Street

Level 50, 101 Collins Street

Level 25, Optus Centre

367 Collins Street

North Ryde

Level 9, Avaya House

123 Epping Road

North Sydney

Levels 4, 17, 21 & 22

201 Miller Street

Perth

Levels 22 & 23, St Martins Tower

44 St Georges Terrace

New Zealand
Auckland

Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Level 36, Menara Citibank

Levels 16 & 20, ASB Bank Centre

165 Jalan Ampang

135 Albert Street

Level 27, PWC Tower

Quay Street

France
Paris

Levels 2, 3 & 4

17 Square Edouard VII

Belgium
Brussels

Levels 20 & 21, Bastion Tower

5, Place du Champ de Mars

UAE
Dubai

Singapore

Level 36, Hong Leong Building

16 Raffles Quay

Level 30, SIX Battery Road

Penthouse Level, Suntec Tower Three

8 Temasek Boulevard

Bangkok, Thailand

Level 23, CP Tower

313 Silom Road

Level 27, Bangkok City Tower

Levels 41 & 42, Emirates Towers

Cnr Chong Nonsi & South Sathorn Rd

Sheikh Zayed Road

10

Servcorp annual report 2002

languages of

Servcorp

Japan

Tokyo
Level 32, Shinjuku Nomura Building
1-26-2 Nishi-Shinjuku
Shinjuku-ku

Level 11, Park West Building
6-12-1 Nishi-Shinjuku
Shinjuku-ku

Level 16, Shiroyama Hills
4-3-1 Toranomon
Minato-ku

Levels 13 & 14, Hibiya Central
Building
1-2-9 Nishi Shimbashi
Minato-ku

Level 9 & Basement 1, AIG Building
1-1-3 Marunouchi
Chiyoda-ku

Level 11, Omotesando Palacio Tower
3-6-7 Kita-Aoyama
Minato-ku

Level 15, JT Building
2-2-1 Toranomon
Minato-ku

Level 18, Yebisu Garden Place Tower
4-20-3 Ebisu
Shibuya-ku

Osaka
Level 9, Edobori Center Building
2-1-1 Edobori
Nishi-ku

These are the languages spoken within the Servcorp 
environment. 

We can translate from your language into any of the 
languages listed through the Servcorp Smart OfficeTM.

Afrikaans

Arabic

Japanese

Korean

Bahasa Indonesian

Lao

Bahasa Malay

Malay

Cantonese

Croation

English

Filipino

French

German

Greek

Hindi

Mandarin

Portugese

Punjabi

Russian

Shanghainese

Spanish

Swedish

Tae Jew

Hindi Malayam

Tagalog

Hokkien

Iranian

Italian

Tamil

Thai

Yugoslavian

11

the Servcorp team

the board
Bruce Corlett
Chairman
Rick Holliday-Smith
Non-Executive Director
Julia King
Non-Executive Director
Alf Moufarrige
MD & CEO
Bryan Pashby
Commercial Director

The Board and Senior Management perform thanks to the hardworking Servcorp Team 

Why is SERVCORP the best?

Well that’s easy. The Team, and resources we are proud of and believe in. 

12

Servcorp annual report 2002

senior management
Taine Moufarrige
Alternate Director; GM Australia,
Europe & Middle East
Marcus Moufarrige
GM Asia & CIO
Susie Martin
GM Japan
Greg Pearce
Company Secretary
Richard Baldwin
GM Comms & IT
Andrew Boss
CFO
Sharon Tindale
International Sales and Marketing
Manager
Steve Gainer
Senior Manager Japan
Tammy Palmer
International Virtual Sales & 
Marketing Manager
Liane Gorman
Senior Manager Systems Police

13

Corporate
governance

The Board has responsibility for the long-term health and prosperity of Servcorp. The directors are responsible to the
shareholders for the performance of the Company and the Consolidated Entity and to ensure that it is properly managed.

The Board is committed to the principles underpinning best practice in corporate governance. 

Role of the board

The Board's primary roles are:

•
•
•
•
•

•
•

•

the protection and enhancement of long-term shareholder value
the overall corporate governance of the Consolidated Entity
setting strategic direction, including establishing goals for management
monitoring the achievement of these goals
the identification of areas of significant risk and ensuring adequate arrangements are in place to manage 
these risks
the establishment of appropriate ethical standards
the appointment of the Managing Director, evaluating performance and determining remuneration of senior
executives
ensuring compliance with continuous disclosure policy in accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and 
the Listing Rules of the Australian Stock Exchange (ASX)

Composition of the board

The Board comprises five directors (two executive and three non-executive) and one alternate director.

The non-executive directors bring to the Board an appropriate range of skills, experience and expertise to ensure that
Servcorp is run in the best interest of all stakeholders.

The names of the directors of the Company in office at the date of this statement are set out in the Directors’ report on pages
18 and 19 of this financial report.

The Company’s Constitution specifies that an election of directors must take place each year. One-third of the Board
(excluding the Managing Director), and any other director who has held office for three or more years, must retire from office
at each annual general meeting. The directors are eligible for re-election.  Directors may be appointed by the Board during
the year. Directors appointed by the Board must retire from office at the next annual general meeting.

Any changes to directorships will be dealt with by the full Board and accordingly a Nomination committee has not been
established.

14

corporate governance. Servcorp annual report 2002

Independent professional advice

Each director has the right to seek independent professional advice at the Consolidated Entity's expense. Prior approval of
the Chairman is required, which will not be unreasonably withheld. A copy of advice received by the director is made
available to all other members of the Board.

Ethical standards

All directors, managers and employees are expected to act with the utmost integrity and objectivity, striving at all times to
enhance the reputation and performance of the Consolidated Entity. 

Director dealings in Company shares

Company policy prohibits directors from dealing in Company shares or exercising options:

•
•

in the six weeks prior to the release of the Company's half-year and annual results to the ASX; and
whilst in possession of price sensitive information.

Directors must notify the Company Secretary before they sell or buy shares in the Company. This is reported to the Board
and is subject to Board veto. 

In accordance with the provisions of the Corporations Act 2001 and the Listing Rules of the ASX, each director has entered
into an agreement with the Company that requires disclosure to the Company of all information needed for it to comply with
the obligation to notify the ASX of directors’ holdings and interests in its securities. 

Conflict of interest

In accordance with the Corporations Act 2001 and the Company’s Constitution directors must keep the Board advised, on an
ongoing basis, of any interest that would potentially conflict with those of the Company. Where the Board believes that a
significant conflict exists the director concerned abstains from voting on the item being considered. The Board has developed
procedures to assist directors to disclose potential conflicts of interest. Details of director related entity transactions with the
Company and the Consolidated Entity are set out in Note 32. 

Continuous disclosure

The Company has a policy that all shareholders and investors have equal and timely access to Company information.
Procedures are in place to ensure that all price sensitive information is disclosed to the ASX in accordance with the
continuous disclosure requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and ASX Listing Rules.  

The Company Secretary has been appointed as the person responsible for communications with the ASX.

The Company endorses the guidance principles contained in the Australian Securities & Investments Commission’s “Better
disclosure for investors” publication. 

15

Committees

The Board does not delegate major decisions to committees. Committees are responsible for considering detailed issues
and making recommendations to the Board. The Board has established two committees to assist in the implementation of its
corporate governance practices.

Remuneration committee
The role of the Remuneration committee is to review and make recommendations to the Board on remuneration packages
and policies applicable to the Managing Director, senior executives and directors themselves. This role also includes
responsibility for share option schemes, incentive performance packages, superannuation entitlements, retirement and
termination entitlements, fringe benefits policies and professional indemnity and liability insurance policies.

Remuneration levels are competitively set to attract and retain the most qualified and experienced directors and senior
executives. The Remuneration committee may obtain independent advice on the appropriateness of remuneration packages,
given trends in comparative companies both locally and internationally.

The members of the Remuneration committee during the year were:

Mr B Corlett (Chairman)
Mr R Holliday-Smith
Ms J King

The Managing Director, Mr A G Moufarrige, is invited to Remuneration committee meetings as required to discuss senior
executives' performance and remuneration packages.

Total remuneration for all non-executive directors is not to exceed $350,000 per annum. When setting fees and other
compensation for non-executive directors, the Board takes independent advice and applies Australian and international
benchmarks. Directors' fees cover all main Board activities and membership of committees. 

The Remuneration committee met twice during the financial year.

Further details of directors' remuneration, superannuation and retirement payments are set out in the Directors' report and
Note 30 to the financial statements.

Audit committee
The role of the Audit committee is to advise on the establishment and maintenance of a framework of internal control and
appropriate ethical standards for the management of the Consolidated Entity.

It also gives the Board additional assurance regarding the quality and reliability of financial information prepared for use by
the Board in determining policies or for inclusion in the financial report.

The three non-executive directors were the members of the Audit committee during the financial year.

Mr R Holliday-Smith (Chairman)
Mr B Corlett
Ms J King

The external auditors, the Managing Director, the Commercial Director and the Chief Financial Officer are invited to Audit 
committee meetings at the discretion of the committee. 

The Audit committee met three times during the financial year.

The responsibilities of the Audit committee include:

•
•

•

reviewing the financial report and other financial information distributed externally
reviewing accounting policies to ensure compliance with Australian Accounting Standards and generally 
accepted accounting principles
reviewing external audit reports to ensure that where major deficiencies or breakdown in controls or 
procedures have been identified appropriate and prompt remedial action is taken by management

16

corporate governance. Servcorp annual report 2002

Audit committee (cont.)

•
•

•
•
•

•

•
•
•

review the nomination, independence and performance of the auditor
liaising with the external auditors and ensuring that the statutory annual audit and half-yearly reviews are 
conducted in an effective manner
monitoring the establishment of an appropriate internal control framework and considering enhancements
monitoring the establishment of appropriate ethical standards
monitoring the procedures in place to ensure compliance with the Corporations Act 2001, ASX Listing Rules
and all other regulatory requirements
addressing any matters outstanding with auditors, Australian Taxation Office, Australian Securities & 
Investments Commission, ASX and financial institutions
reviewing reports on any major defalcations, frauds and thefts from the Company
improving the quality of the accounting function
assessing significant business risks

Auditor independence

The Company’s auditors KPMG were appointed on 25 August 1999. KPMG were reappointed at the first annual general 
meeting of the Company on 17 November 2000. 

KPMG have established policies and procedures designed to ensure their independence, and provide the Audit committee
with an annual confirmation as to their independence. 

17

Directors’
report

The directors present their report together with the financial report of Servcorp Limited ("the Company") and the consolidated
financial report of the “Consolidated Entity”, being the Company and its controlled entities, for the financial year ended 30 June
2002 and the auditor’s report thereon.

Directors

The directors of the Company at any time during or since the end of the financial year are:

Name

Experience, qualifications and special responsibilities 

Mr Alf Moufarrige

Managing Director
Chief Executive Officer
Appointed August 1999

Alf is simply a good Serviced Office operator with over 20 years experience in the 
serviced office industry. Alf oversees Servcorp’s operations and is primarily 
responsible for the Company's growth overseas.

Mr R. Bruce Corlett

Non-executive Chairman
Chairman of Remuneration Committee
Member of Audit Committee
Appointed October 1999 

Over the past 30 years Bruce has been a director of many publicly listed companies 
including TNT Limited, Advance Bank Limited and the Australian Maritime Safety 
Authority. Bruce is currently Chairman of Adsteam Marine Limited, a director of Stockland 
Trust Group and Trust Company of Australia Limited.

Mr Roderic Holliday-Smith

Non-executive Director
Chairman of Audit Committee
Member of Remuneration Committee
Appointed October 1999

Rick has spent over 11 years in Chicago in the roles of Divisional President of global 
trading and sales for NationsBank, N.A. and, prior to that, Chief Executive Officer of 
Chicago Research and Trading Group Limited. Rick also spent over 4 years in London as
Managing Director of HongKongBank Limited, a wholly owned merchant banking 
subsidiary of HSBC Bank. Rick is currently Chairman of SFE Corporation Limited and 
Exco Resources NL. He is a director of MIA Group Limited and Aegis Partners Pty. 
Limited. Rick has a Bachelor of Arts (Hons) from Macquarie University and is a Chartered
Accountant.

18

directors’ report. Servcorp annual report 2002

Directors (continued)

Name

Experience, qualifications and special responsibilities 

Ms Julia King

Non-executive Director
Member of Audit Committee
Member of Remuneration Committee
Appointed August 1999

Julia was Chief Executive Officer of the LVMH Fashion Group in Oceania. Prior to that 
Julia was Managing Director of Lintas, a multinational advertising agency. Julia has 
worked in strategic marketing for more than thirty years and is currently a non-executive 
director of John Fairfax Holdings Limited and Opera Australia. For the Australian 
Government Julia has worked on the Task Force for the restructure of the wool industry 
and been a member of the Council of the National Library.

Mr Bryan Pashby

Commercial Director
Appointed August 1999

Bryan's career spans forty-two years of accounting and management. Prior to joining 
Servcorp, Bryan worked for Lend Lease Corporation in a number of management and 
accounting positions. Bryan joined Servcorp in 1991. He has managed three Servcorp 
floors and has been instrumental in their success. In 1995 Bryan was appointed to the 
position of Company Secretary for all of Servcorp's Australian businesses and in 1997 
took on the finance role for all of the Servcorp businesses in Australia and overseas. In 
1999 Bryan was appointed to the position of Finance Director. Upon the appointment of a
Chief Financial Officer in January 2000, Bryan was appointed Commercial Director.

Mr Taine Moufarrige

Alternate to Mr Alf Moufarrige
Alternate to Mr Bryan Pashby
General Manager Australia, Europe & Middle East
Appointed April 2000

Prior to joining Servcorp, Taine practiced as a solicitor. Taine joined Servcorp in 1996 as 
a trainee manager following which he became a manager and subsequently was 
appointed to his current position of General Manager in 2000. Taine played a key role in 
establishing Servcorp's Paris location. Taine holds a Bachelor of Laws from Bond 
University and a Bachelor of Arts from Macquarie University.

19

Principal activities

The principal activities of the Consolidated Entity during the course of the financial year were the provision of executive 
serviced and virtual offices and communications and secretarial services.

There were no significant changes in the nature of the activities of the Consolidated Entity during the year.

Review and results of operations

Operating loss after tax for the financial year was $3.41 million (2001: $14.19 million profit). Operating revenue was $118.42
million (2001: $122.69 million). 

At the end of the financial year, Servcorp (including franchise locations) operated 50 floors, in 35 locations, spanning 11 
countries. The Consolidated Entity operates in Australia, New Zealand, Japan, South-East Asia, China, France, United Arab
Emirates and Belgium.

During the year a new location has been established in:

City
Auckland

Location
PWC Tower Level 27

Offices
25

Opened
May 2002

The number of office suites operated by the Consolidated Entity has decreased to 1,888 with an average occupancy of 75%.
Virtual office clients have increased to 3,510, a growth of over 15% in the year.

Currently Servcorp has cash in excess of $46 million and is well placed to take advantage of expansion opportunities when the
timing is considered favourable.

State of affairs

There were no significant changes in the state of affairs of the Consolidated Entity during the financial year.

Events subsequent to balance date

The directors are not aware of any matter or circumstance, other than that referred to in the financial statements or notes
thereto, that has arisen since the end of the year that has significantly affected, or may significantly affect, the operations of the
Consolidated Entity, the results of those operations, or the state of affairs of the Consolidated Entity, in future financial years.

Likely developments

The Consolidated Entity will continue to pursue its policy of seeking to increase the profitability and market share of its major
business sectors during the next financial year.

Further information about likely developments in the operations of the Consolidated Entity and the expected results of those
operations in future financial years has not been included in this report because disclosure of the information would be 
likely to result in unreasonable prejudice to the Consolidated Entity.

20

directors’ report. Servcorp annual report 2002

Dividends

Dividends paid or declared by the Company during the financial year were:

Type

Cents 
per share

Total 
amount
$'000

Date of 
payment

%
Franked

Tax rate 
for franking 
credit 

In respect of the current financial year

2002

Interim - ordinary shares

Final - ordinary shares

3.75

3.75

3,160

3,168

4 April 2002

50%

30%(Class C)

1 October 2002

100%

30%(Class C)

2001

Final - ordinary shares

3.75

3,137

2 October 2001

100%

30%(Class C)

Directors' meetings

The number of directors' meetings held (including meetings of committees of directors) and number of meetings attended by
each of the directors of the Company during the financial year were:

Director 

Board
meetings

A

H

Audit
committee

A

H

Remuneration 
committee

A

H

B Corlett

R Holliday-Smith

J King

A Moufarrige

B Pashby

T Moufarrige (alternate)

10

10

10

9

7

3

10

10

10

10

10

3

3

3

3

n/a

n/a

n/a

3

3

3

n/a

n/a

n/a

2

2

2

n/a

n/a

n/a

2

2

2

n/a

n/a

n/a

A - number of meetings attended
H - number of meetings held during the time the director held office or was a member of the committee during the 

year.

The details of the function and membership of the committees are presented in the Corporate Governance statement. 

21

Directors' and senior executives' emoluments

The Remuneration committee is responsible for making recommendations to the Board on remuneration policies and 
packages applicable to the Board members and senior executives of the Company and the Consolidated Entity. The broad
remuneration policy is to ensure the remuneration package properly reflects the person's duties and responsibilities and that
remuneration is competitive in attracting, retaining and motivating people of the highest quality.

Executive directors and senior executives may receive bonuses based on the achievement of specific goals related to the 
performance of the Consolidated Entity (including operational results and cash flow).

Details of the nature and amount of each major element of the emolument of each director of the Company and each of the five
named officers of the Company and the Consolidated Entity receiving the highest emolument are:

Base 
emolument 
$

Bonuses
$

Non-cash 
benefits
$

Super  
contribution
$

Total
$

Directors
Non-executive
B Corlett
R Holliday-Smith
J King

Executive
A Moufarrige
B Pashby
T Moufarrige

80,000
45,000
45,000

216,008
213,754
140,627

Executive officers (excluding directors)
Consolidated and the Company
Sharon Tindale
Marcus Moufarrige
Greg Pearce
Richard Baldwin
Andrew Boss

142,087
141,432
121,878
134,292
132,431

-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-

76,800
6,577
-

-
-
19,500
-
-

6,400
3,600
3,600

16,880
16,880
11,160

11,216
11,160
11,160
10,593
6,363

86,400
48,600
48,600

309,688
237,211
151,787

153,303
152,592
152,538
144,885
138,794

During the year or since the end of the financial year, the Company has not granted options over any unissued ordinary shares
to any directors or to any of the five most highly remunerated officers of the Company as part of their remuneration.

During the year Mr B Corlett exercised options over 150,000 ordinary shares of the Company at an exercise price of $1.50 per
share. 

22

directors’ report. Servcorp annual report 2002

Options

At the date of this report unissued ordinary shares of the Company under option are:

Expiry date

Type

Exercise price

Number of shares

19 October 2002
29 November 2004
15 December 2004
21 June 2009

A
B
B
C

$1.50
$1.50
$1.50
$6.00

248,333
450,000
1,024,000
3,000,000

Type A Options may be exercised two years from date of listing and expire three years from date of issue.

Type B Options may be exercised two years from date of issue and expire on the earlier of:
(a)
(b)

5 years from the date of issue;
the date which the optionholder ceases to be an employee or director of the Company or any of its subsidiaries other 
than as a result of the death of the optionholder or such later date as the Board in its absolute discretion determines 
on or before the date the optionholder ceases to be an employee or director of the Company or any of its subsidiaries.

Type C Options will be exercisable in three equal tranches of 1,000,000 options each subject to Servcorp's future share price,
as follows:

Tranche

Number of options

Future share price

First exercise date

First
Second
Third

1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000

$8.00
$10.00
$12.00

24 months from date of issue
36 months from date of issue
48 months from date of issue

The future share price must be achieved after 21 months (in the case of the first tranche), 33 months (in the case of the 
second tranche) and 45 months (in the case of the third tranche) from the date of issue of the options, on at least 10 days in
any 20 consecutive trading days. 

Subject to the provisions set out above, the options will be exercisable at any time within 8 years of the issue date, and if not
exercised, the options lapse. All unexercised options in a tranche will lapse 8 years after issue date or, subject to the exception
detailed below, the date Mr Moufarrige ceases to hold the office of CEO, whichever is the earlier. If Mr Moufarrige dies or
becomes totally and permanently disabled, the Directors have the discretion to permit Mr Moufarrige (or his legal personal 
representative) to exercise some or all of his options which were exercisable at that date, notwithstanding that they would 
otherwise have lapsed. 

Type A, B and C options do not entitle the holder to participate in any share issue of the Company or any other body corporate.

During the year or since the end of the financial year, the Company has not granted options over any unissued ordinary shares
of the Company.

During the year or since the end of the financial year, the Company has issued ordinary shares as a result of the exercise of
options over unissued shares as follows:

Type

Number of shares

Amount paid

Amount unpaid

A
B
C

351,667
492,000
-

$1.50
$1.50
-

-
-
-

23

Directors' interests

The relevant interest of each director in the share capital of the companies within the Consolidated Entity, as notified by the
directors to the Australian Stock Exchange in accordance with s205G(1) of the Corporations Act 2001, at the date of this report
is as follows:

Ordinary shares

Options over ordinary shares

Servcorp Limited

A Moufarrige
B Corlett
R Holliday-Smith
J King
B Pashby
T Moufarrige (alternate director)

47,429,697
220,000
100,000
10,000
20,000
33,500

Indemnification and insurance of officers 

Indemnification

3,000,000
-
150,000
150,000
150,000
150,000

The Company has agreed to indemnify the following current directors of the Company, Mr A Moufarrige, Mr B Corlett, Mr R
Holliday-Smith, Ms J King, Mr B Pashby and Mr T Moufarrige against any loss or liability that may arise from their position as
directors of the Company and its Controlled Entities, except where the liability arises out of conduct involving a lack of good
faith. The agreement stipulates that the Company will meet the full amount of any such liabilities to the extent permitted by law,
including reasonable costs and expenses.

Insurance premiums

During the financial year the Company has paid insurance premiums in respect of directors' and officers' liability and legal
expenses insurance contracts, for current and former directors, secretaries and officers of the Company and its controlled 
entities. The insurance premiums relate to:

•

•

costs and expenses incurred by the relevant officers in defending proceedings, whether civil or criminal and 
whatever their outcome; and

other liabilities that may arise from their position, with the exception of conduct involving a wilful breach of 
duty or improper use of information or position to gain personal advantage.

The insurance policies outlined above do not contain details of the premiums paid in respect of individual officers of the
Company.

Environmental management

The Consolidated Entity's operations are not subject to any significant environmental regulations under either Commonwealth
or State legislation.  However, the Board believes that the Consolidated Entity has adequate systems in place for the 
management of its environmental requirements and is not aware of any breach of those environmental requirements as they
apply to the Consolidated Entity.

24

directors’ report. Servcorp annual report 2002

Rounding off

The Company is of a kind referred to in ASIC Class Order 98/100 dated 10 July 1998 and in accordance with that Class Order,
amounts in the financial report and directors' report have been rounded off to the nearest thousand dollars, unless otherwise
stated.

Dated at Sydney this 23rd day of September 2002.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of the directors

A G Moufarrige
Director

25

2002
Financial report

Statements of financial performance 

Statements of financial position 

Statements of cash flows 

Notes to the financial statements 

Directors' declaration 

Audit report 

27

28

29

30

68

69

26

financial statements. Servcorp annual report 2002

Statements oof ffinancial 
performance

Servcorp Limited and its controlled entities

for the financial year ended 30 June 2002

Note

CONSOLIDATED
2001
2002 
$'000
$'000

THE COMPANY
2001 
$'000

2002
$'000

Revenues from rendering of services

114,337

120,050

-

-

Other revenues from ordinary activities

4,091

2,647

9,631

9,057

Total revenues

Service expenses

Marketing expenses

Occupancy expenses

Administrative expenses

Borrowing costs expense

2

118,428

122,697

9,631

9,057

(36,764)

(39,338)

(5,367)

(6,391)

(58,989)

(50,823)

(11)

(20)

-

(15)

-

-

(10,122)

(10,532)

(490)

(412)

3

(699)

(665)

-

-

-

-

Other expenses from ordinary activities

(6,675)

3,975

Total expenses

(118,616)

(103,774)

(521)

(427)

(Loss)/profit from ordinary activities before
income tax expense

Income tax expense relating to
ordinary activities

Net (loss)/profit attributable to members of 
the parent entity

Non-owner transaction changes in equity
Net movement in foreign currency 
translation reserve

Total revenues, expenses and valuation 
adjustments attributable to members of
the parent entity recognised directly in equity

5

22

21

(188)

18,923

9,110

8,630

(3,221)

(4,732)

(2,033)

(1,528)

(3,409)

14,191

7,077

7,102

(3,172)

3,269

(3,172)

3,269

-

-

-

-

Total changes in equity other than those
resulting from transactions with owners as owners

(6,581)

17,460

7,077

7,102

Basic earnings per share
Ordinary shares                                                                         8

($0.04)

$0.18

Diluted earnings per share
Ordinary shares                                                                         8

($0.04)

$0.17

-

-

-

-

The statements of financial performance are to be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements.

27

Statements oof ffinancial 
position

Servcorp Limited and its controlled entities

as at 30 June 2002

Current assets
Cash assets
Receivables
Other

Total current assets

Non-current assets
Receivables
Other financial assets
Property, plant and equipment
Intangibles
Deferred tax assets
Other

Total non-current assets
Total assets

Current liabilities
Payables
Current tax liabilities
Provisions
Interest bearing liabilities

Total current liabilities

Non-current liabilities
Payables
Interest bearing liabilities
Provisions
Deferred tax liabilities
Total non-current liabilities
Total liabilities
Net assets

Equity
Contributed equity
Reserves
Retained profits

Total equity

Note

CONSOLIDATED
2001
2002 
$'000
$'000

THE COMPANY
2001 
$'000

2002
$'000

9
10
11

10
12
13
14
5
15

16
5
19
17

16
17
19
5

20
21
22

46,385
11,213
4,198

51,450
16,335
8,393

-
4,698
8

5,535
92
3

61,796

76,178

4,706

5,630

-
50
32,821
16,915
4,498
18,298

-
1,120
37,020
17,867
3,030
24,802

71,219
19,076
-
-
26
-

67,205
19,076
-
-
171
-

72,582
134,378

83,839
160,017

90,321
95,027

86,452
92,082

26,005
1,965
4,296
2,711

31,140
5,512
4,356
2,711

1,871
1,125
3,173
-

380
1,540
3,137
-

34,977

43,719

6,169

5,057

6,910
4,407
215
559

12,091

47,068

87,310

85,570
(433)
2,173

8,749
7,488
199
626

17,062

60,781

-
865
-
74

939

-
806
-
32

838

7,108

5,895

99,236

87,919

86,187

84,582
2,739
11,915

85,570
-
2,349

84,582
-
1,605

87,310

99,236

87,919

86,187

The statements of financial position are to be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements

28

financial statements. Servcorp annual report 2002

Statements oof ccash 
flows

Servcorp Limited and its controlled entities

for the financial year ended 30 June 2002

Cash flows from operating activities
Cash receipts in the course of operations
Cash payments in the course of operations
Dividends & royalties received
Interest received
Borrowing costs paid
Income taxes paid

Note

CONSOLIDATED
2001
2002 
$'000
$'000

THE COMPANY
2001 
$'000

2002
$'000

114,084
(95,947)
-
1,822
(751)
(8,215)

117,346
(89,708)
-
773
(638)
(3,692)

328
(283)
7,198
1,924
(1)
(2,260)

-
(434)
8,445
827
-
(116)

Net cash provided by operating activities

29(b)

10,993

24,081

6,906

8,722

Cash flows from investing activities
Payments for controlled entities
Payments for investments
Payments for property, plant and equipment
Payments for other non-current assets
Loans to other entities
Loans to controlled entities
Loans repaid by controlled entities

29(c)

-
-
(7,030)
-
-
-
-

-
(1,000)
(12,624)
(5,988)
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-
(7,131)
-

-
-
-
-
-
(51,421)
13,069

Net cash used in investing activities

(7,030)

(19,612)

(7,131)

(38,352)

Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from issue of shares
Proceeds from borrowings
Repayment of borrowings
Lease payments
Dividends paid
Net cash (used in)/provided by 
financing activities

988
-
-
(3,198)
(6,298)

41,136
772
-
(2,041)
(5,990)

988
-
-
-
(6,298)

41,136
-
-
-
(5,990)

(8,508)

33,877

(5,310)

35,146

Net (decrease)/increase in cash held

(4,545)

38,346

(5,535)

5,516

Cash at the beginning of the financial 
year
Effects of exchange rate fluctuation on the
balances of cash held in foreign currencies
Cash held by controlled entities at 
date of acquisition

51,450

11,907

5,535

(520)

-

556

641

-

-

-

Cash at the end of the financial year

29(a)

46,385

51,450

The statements of cash flows are to be read in conjunction with the notes to the financial statements.

19

-

-

5,535

29

Notes tto tthe ffinancial
statements

for the financial year ended 30 June 2002

1

Statement of significant accounting policies

The significant policies that have been adopted in the preparation of this financial report are:

(a)

Basis of preparation

The financial report is a general purpose financial report which has been prepared in accordance with Accounting 
Standards, Urgent Issues Group Consensus Views, other authoritative pronouncements of the Australian Accounting 
Standards Board and the Corporations Act 2001.

It has been prepared on the basis of historical costs and, except where stated, does not take into account changing 
money values or fair valuations of non-current assets.

These accounting policies have been consistently applied by each entity in the Consolidated Entity.

Where necessary comparative information has been reclassified for consistency purposes.

The comparative Statements of Financial Performance have been reclassified with depreciation and amortisation 
previously in other expenses from ordinary activities now attributed to the function expenses. Other expenses from 
ordinary activities now includes the costs capitalised as deferred setup costs and the amortisation for these costs. 

(b)

Principles of consolidation

The consolidated financial statements of the economic entity include the financial statements of the Company, being 
the parent entity Servcorp Limited, and its controlled entities ("the Consolidated Entity").

Where an entity either began or ceased to be controlled during the financial year, the results are included only from 
the date control commenced or up to the date control ceased.

The balances and effects of transactions between controlled entities included in the consolidated financial statements 
have been eliminated.

(c)

Goodwill

Goodwill, representing the excess of the purchase consideration plus incidental costs over the fair value of the 
identifiable net assets acquired on the acquisition of a controlled entity, is amortised over the period of time during 
which benefits are expected to arise.

In establishing the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired, a liability for restructuring costs is only recognised 
at the date of acquisition when there is a demonstrable commitment and a detailed plan. The liability is only
recognised where there is little or no discretion to avoid payments to other parties in settlement of costs of the 
restructuring and a reliable estimate of the amount of the liability as at the date of acquisition can be made.

Goodwill is amortised on a straight line basis over 20 years.

The unamortised balance of goodwill is reviewed at least at each reporting date. Where the balance exceeds the 
value of expected future benefits, the difference is charged to the statements of financial performance.

30

financial statements. Servcorp annual report 2002

(d)

Revenue recognition

Sales revenue
Sales revenue comprises revenue earned net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST) from the provision of 
services to entities outside the Consolidated Entity. Rental revenue is typically invoiced in advance and is recognised 
in the period in which the service is provided. 

Interest income
Interest income is recognised as it accrues.

Asset sales
The gross proceeds of asset sales not originally purchased for the intention of resale are included as revenue at the 
date an unconditional contract of sale is signed.

The gain or loss on disposal is calculated as the difference between the carrying amount of the asset at the time of 
disposal and the net proceeds on disposal.

(e)

Foreign currency

Transactions
Foreign currency transactions are translated to Australian currency at the rates of exchange ruling at the dates of the 
transactions. Amounts receivable and payable in foreign currencies at balance date are translated at the rates of 
exchange ruling on that date.

Exchange differences relating to amounts payable and receivable in foreign currencies are brought to account as 
exchange gains or losses in the statements of financial performance in the financial year in which the exchange rates 
change.

Translation of controlled foreign entities
The statements of financial position of overseas controlled entities that are self-sustaining foreign operations are 
translated at the rates of exchange ruling at balance date. The statements of financial performance are translated at a 
weighted average rate for the year. Exchange differences arising on translation are taken directly to the foreign
currency translation reserve.

The balance of the foreign currency translation reserve relating to a controlled entity that is disposed of is transferred 
to retained earnings in the year of disposal.

(f)

Borrowing costs

Borrowing costs include interest, amortisation of discounts or premiums relating to borrowings, amortisation of 
ancillary costs incurred in connection with the arrangement of borrowings and lease finance charges. Borrowing costs 
are expensed as incurred. 

31

Notes to the financial statements
for the financial year ended 30 June 2002

(g)

Taxation

Income tax
The Consolidated Entity adopts the income statement liability method of tax effect accounting.

Income tax expense is calculated on operating profit adjusted for permanent differences between taxable and 
accounting income. The tax effect of timing differences, which arise from items being brought to account in different 
periods for income tax and accounting purposes, is carried forward in the statements of financial position as a future 
income tax benefit or a provision for deferred income tax.

Future income tax benefits are not brought to account unless realisation of the asset is assured beyond reasonable 
doubt. Future income tax benefits relating to entities with tax losses are only brought to account when their realisation
is virtually certain. The tax effect of capital losses is not recorded unless realisation is virtually certain.

To the extent that dividends are proposed by controlled entities incorporated overseas, the Consolidated Entity has 
provided for withholding tax. A provision is also made for the withholding tax on the balance of unremitted profits, 
which eventually will be remitted to the Company.

Goods and services tax
Revenues, expenses and assets are recognised net of the amount of goods and services tax (GST), except where 
the amount of GST incurred is not recoverable from the Australian Tax Office (ATO). In these circumstances the GST
is recognised as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of an item of expense.

Receivables and payables are stated with the amount of GST included.

The net amount of GST recoverable from or payable to the ATO is included as a current asset or liability in the
statements of financial position.

Cash flows are included in the statements of cash flows on a gross basis. The GST components of cash flows arising
from investing and financing activities which are recoverable from or payable to the ATO are classified as operating 
cash flows.

(h)

Recoverable amounts of non-current assets valued on cost basis

The carrying amounts of non-current assets are reviewed to determine whether they are in excess of their 
recoverable amount at balance date. If the carrying amount of a non-current asset exceeds its recoverable amount, 
the asset is written down to the lower amount. The write down is expensed in the reporting period in which it occurs.

In assessing recoverable amounts of non-current assets the relevant cash flows have not been discounted to their 
present value, except where specifically stated.

(i)

Receivables

Trade debtors
Trade debtors to be settled within 30 days are carried at amounts due. The collectibility of debts is assessed at 
balance date and specific provision is made for any doubtful accounts.  

32

financial statements. Servcorp annual report 2002

(j)

Investments

Controlled entities 
Investments in controlled entities are carried in the Company's financial statements at the lower of cost and 
recoverable amount. Dividends and distributions are brought to account in the statements of financial performance 
when they are declared by the controlled entities.

Other companies
Investments in other listed and unlisted companies are carried at the lower of cost and recoverable amount.  
Dividends are brought to account as they are received.

(k)

Property, plant and equipment

Acquisition
Items of property, plant and equipment are initially recorded at cost and depreciated as outlined below. Cost is the fair 
value of consideration provided plus incidental costs incurred directly attributable to the acquisition. The cost of assets
constructed (including leasehold improvements) includes the cost of materials and direct labour. Directly attributable 
overheads and other incidental costs are also capitalised to this asset. 

Property, plant and equipment are carried at the lower of cost less accumulated depreciation and recoverable amount.

Subsequent additional costs
Costs incurred on property, plant and equipment subsequent to initial acquisition are capitalised when it is probable 
that future economic benefits, in excess of the originally assessed performance of the asset will flow to the 
Consolidated Entity in future years. Where these costs represent separate components of a complex asset, they are 
accounted for as separate assets and are separately depreciated over their useful lives.

Costs incurred on property, plant and equipment, which do not meet the criteria for capitalisation, are expensed as 
incurred.

Depreciation and amortisation
Items of property, plant and equipment, including buildings and leasehold property but excluding freehold land, are 
depreciated or amortised using the straight line method over their estimated useful lives.

The depreciation rates used for each class of asset, for the current year is as follows:

Leasehold improvements

• Buildings
•
• Office equipment
• Office furniture and fittings
• Motor vehicles

2002

2.5%
15%
27%
13%
15%

2001

2.5%
15%
27%
13%
15%

Assets are depreciated or amortised from the date of acquisition or, in respect of internally constructed assets, from 
the time an asset is completed and held ready for use.

Leased plant and equipment
Leases of plant and equipment under which the Company or its controlled entities assume substantially all the risks 
and benefits of ownership are classified as finance leases. Other leases are classified as operating leases.

Finance leases are capitalised. A lease asset and a lease liability equal to the present value of the minimum lease 
payments are recorded at the inception of the lease. Contingent rentals are written off as an expense of the
accounting period in which they are incurred. Capitalised lease assets are amortised on a straight line basis over the 
term of the relevant lease, or where it is likely the Consolidated Entity will obtain ownership of the assets, the life of 
the asset. 

33

Notes to the financial statements
for the financial year ended 30 June 2002

(k)

Property, plant and equipment  (continued)

Lease liabilities are reduced by repayments of principal. The interest components of the lease payments are charged 
to the statements of financial performance. 

Payments made under operating leases are charged against profits in equal instalments over the accounting periods 
covered by the lease term, except where an alternative basis is more representative of the pattern of benefits to be 
derived from the leased property.

(l) 

Deferred set-up costs

After detailed review of its accounting policy, the Consolidated Entity has ceased to defer set-up costs. Prior year 
deferred costs have been expensed in the current year. 

(m) 

Accounts payable

Liabilities are recognised for amounts to be paid in the future for goods or services received, whether or not billed to 
the Company or Consolidated Entity. Trade accounts payable are normally settled within 60 days.

(n) 

Bank loans

Bank loans are carried on the statements of financial position at their principal amount, subject to set-off 
arrangements. Interest expense is accrued at the contracted rate and included in "Other creditors and accruals".

(o) 

Derivatives

The Consolidated Entity is exposed to changes in interest rates and foreign exchange rates from its activities. The 
Consolidated Entity uses forward foreign exchange contracts to hedge these risks. Derivative financial instruments 
are not held for speculative purposes.

Hedges
All non-specific hedge transactions are initially recorded at the relevant rate at the date of the transaction. Hedges 
outstanding at balance date are valued at the rates ruling on that date and any gains or losses are brought to account
in the statements of financial performance. Costs or gains arising at the time of entering into the hedge are deferred 
and amortised over the life of the hedge.

Where hedge transactions are designated as a hedge of the purchase or sale of goods or services or an anticipated 
interest transaction, gains and losses arising up to the date of the anticipated transaction, together with any costs or 
gains arising at the time of entering into the hedge, are deferred and included in the measurement of the transaction. 
Any gains or losses on the hedge transaction after that date are included in the statements of financial performance.

Where a hedge transaction is terminated early and the anticipated transaction is still expected to occur, the deferred 
gains and losses that arose on the hedge prior to its termination continue to be deferred and are included in the 
measurement of the purchase or sale or interest transaction when it occurs. Where a hedge transaction is terminated 
early because the anticipated transaction is no longer expected to occur, deferred gains and losses that arose on the 
hedge prior to its termination are included in the statements of financial performance for the period.

34

financial statements. Servcorp annual report 2002

(o) 

Derivatives (continued)

Where a hedge is redesignated as a hedge of another transaction, gains and losses arising on the hedge prior to its 
redesignation are only deferred where the original anticipated transaction is still expected to occur. Where the original
anticipated transaction is no longer expected to occur, any gains or losses relating to the hedge instrument are 
included in the statements of financial performance for the period.

Gains and losses that arise prior to and upon the maturity of transactions entered into under hedge rollover strategies
are deferred and included in the measurement of the hedged anticipated transaction if the transaction is still expected
to occur. If the forecasted transaction is no longer expected to occur, the gains and losses are recognised 
immediately in the statements of financial performance.

Forward foreign exchange contracts
Forward foreign exchange contracts are accounted for as described under Hedges above.

(p) 

Employee entitlements 

Wages, salaries, annual leave and sick leave
The provisions for employee entitlements to wages, salaries, annual leave and sick leave represents the amount 
which the Consolidated Entity has a present obligation to pay resulting from employees' services provided up to the 
balance date. The provisions have been calculated at undiscounted amounts based on current wage and salary rates 
and include related on-costs.

Long service leave
The provision for employee entitlements to long service leave represents the present value of the estimated future 
cash outflows to be made by the employer resulting from employees' services provided up to the balance date. 

Provisions for employee entitlements which are not expected to be settled within twelve months are discounted using 
the rates attaching to national government securities at balance date, which most closely match the terms of maturity 
of the related liabilities.

In determining the provision for employee entitlements, consideration has been given to future increases in wage and 
salary rates, and the Consolidated Entity's experience with staff departures. Related on-costs have also been 
included in the liability.

Executive and employee share option schemes
Servcorp Limited granted options to certain executives and employees under executive and employee share option 
schemes. Further information is set out in Notes 24 and 32 to the financial statements. Other than the costs incurred 
in administering the schemes which are expensed as incurred, the schemes do not result in any expense to the 
Consolidated Entity.

Superannuation plan
The Company and other controlled entities contribute to a defined contribution superannuation plan. Contributions are
charged against income as they are made. Further information is set out in Note 24.

35

Notes to the financial statements
for the financial year ended 30 June 2002

(q)

Lease incentives

Rent is expensed in the accounting period in which it is due and payable to lessors in accordance with lease 
agreements. Where there is a rent free period under the term of a lease agreement, the aggregate rent payable under
the lease agreement is calculated and a charge is made to the statements of financial performance proportionately 
over the lease term. 

(r)

Changes in accounting policy

Earnings per share
The Consolidated Entity has applied AASB 1027 Earnings Per Share (issued June 2001) for the first time from 1 July 
2001.

Basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) for the comparative period ended 30 June 2001 has been adjusted so 
that the basis of calculation used is consistent with that of the current period. 

Basic earnings per share

Basic EPS earnings are now calculated as net profit or loss. 

Diluted earnings per share

Diluted EPS earnings are now calculated by only adjusting the basic EPS earnings by the effect of conversion to 
ordinary shares associated of dilutive potential ordinary shares, rather than including the notional earnings on the 
funds that would have been received by the entity had the potential ordinary shares been converted. 

The diluted EPS weighted average number of shares now includes the number of shares assumed to be issued for 
no consideration in relation to dilutive potential ordinary shares, rather than the total number of dilutive potential 
ordinary shares.

The identification of dilutive potential ordinary shares is now based on net profit or loss from continuing ordinary 
operations and is applied on a cumulative basis, taking into account the incremental earnings and incremental 
number of shares for each series of potential ordinary share. 

Segment reporting
The Consolidated Entity has applied the revised AASB 1005 Segment Reporting (issued in August 2000) for the first 
time from 1 July 2001. 

Individual business segments have been identified on the basis of geographic regions the Consolidated Entity 
operates in. 

Comparative information has been restated for the changes in definitions of segment revenues and results. 

36

financial statements. Servcorp annual report 2002

2

Revenue from ordinary activities
Rendering of services revenue from operating 
activities
Other revenue from operating activities
Franchise fees:

Related parties
Other parties

Dividends:

Related parties

Interest:

Related parties
Other parties

(Loss)/gain on disposal of assets
Foreign exchange gains/(losses)

CONSOLIDATED
2001
2002
$’000
$’000

THE COMPANY
2001
$’000

2002
$’000

114,337

120,050

-

-

-
198

-

-
1,752
(86)
509

-
258

4,698
-

3,945
-

-

2,500

4,500

-
1,005
5
762

1,736
96
-
586

826
92
-
(306)

Other revenue from outside operating activities
Other

1,718

617

15

-

Total other revenues

Total revenue from ordinary activities

4,091

2,647

118,428

122,697

9,631

9,631

9,057

9,057

3

(a)

(Loss)/profit from ordinary activities
before income tax expense

(Loss)/profit from ordinary activities before income 
tax expense has been arrived at after 
charging/(crediting) the following items:

Borrowing costs:
Borrowings
Finance charges on capitalised leases

Depreciation of:

Plant and equipment

Amortisation of:

Deferred expenditure
Goodwill
Leasehold improvements

Net bad and doubtful debts expense including
movements in provision for bad and doubtful debts 

Net expense from movements in provision for:

Employee entitlements
Interest charges

Operating lease rental expense:
Minimum lease payments

120
579
699

77
588
665

3,589

2,528

6,334
972
6,501

757

5
(85)

1,078
902
5,067

63

385
27

51,306

45,007

-
-
-

-

-
-
-

-

-
-

-

-
-
-

-

-
-
-

-

-
-

-

37

Notes to the financial statements
for the financial year ended 30 June 2002

CONSOLIDATED
2001
2002
$’000
$’000

THE COMPANY
2001
$’000

2002
$’000

3

(b)

(Loss)/profit from ordinary activities
before income tax expense (continued)

Individually significant expenses included in  
(loss)/profit from ordinary activities before
income tax expense:

Early termination of a floor lease in Japan
Write-down of investment in Rumble Group Pty Limited
Write off of immovable fixed assets on floor in Brussels
Accelerated amortisation of capitalised set-up costs

1,114
950
1,110
3,872

-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-

4

Auditors' remuneration

Audit services:
Auditors of the Company - KPMG

2002
2001
2000

Other services:
Auditors of the Company - KPMG

Accounting services
Tax advice
Tax compliance
Other

CONSOLIDATED
2001
2002
$
$

THE COMPANY
2001
$

2002
$

609,936
85,595
-

-
501,420
118,000

62,432
-
-

-
33,500
-

695,531

619,420

62,432

33,500

-
103,405
238,227
61,795
403,427

65,182
10,288
121,820
-
197,290

-
27,035
-
-
27,035

-
6,710
-
-
6,710

38

financial statements. Servcorp annual report 2002

5

(a)

Taxation

Income tax expense
Prima facie income tax expense 
calculated at 30% (2001:34%)
on the operating profit

Increase in income tax expense due to:

Amortisation of goodwill

Restatement of deferred tax balances
due to changes in tax rates

Under/(over) provision in prior years

Sundry items

Decrease in income tax expense due to:

Rebatable dividend income

Foreign tax credits available

Tax benefit on losses recovered by 
a controlled entity not recorded as a
future income tax benefit in prior periods

Non-assessable local taxes

Non-assessable exchange gains

Sundry items

CONSOLIDATED
2001
2002
$’000
$’000

THE COMPANY
2001
$’000

2002
$’000

(56)

6,434

2,733

2,934

291

67

43

-

-

(80)

(154)

(214)

(18)

(267)

307

28

199

795

-

-

-

-

(116)

-

-

-

16

(63)

3

(17)

85

56

(750)

(1,530)

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Income tax expense on operating profit before 
individually significant income tax items

(388)

7,647

1,939

1,528

Non (assessable)/non deductible deferred
set-up costs

1,425

(1,241)

Non-deductible loss on disposal of investments

285

-

Tax losses of non-resident controlled entities
not carried forward as a future income tax benefit

2,066

382

Recognition of tax losses of controlled entities
not previously recognised as a future income
tax benefit

Timing differences of controlled entities
not previously brought to account

Effect of differing rates of tax on 
overseas income

Income tax expense attributable to 
profit from ordinary activities

Income tax expense attributable to profit 
from ordinary activities is made up of:

Current income tax provision
Under/(over) provision in prior year
Deferred income tax provision
Future income tax benefit

-

-

-

-

94

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

(579)

(1,084)

(225)

(991)

637

19

3,221

4,732

2,033

1,528

4,700
43
(4)
(1,518)
3,221

6,487
199
474
(2,428)
4,732

1,908
31
43
51
2,033

1,540
85
32
(129)
1,528

39

Notes to the financial statements
for the financial year ended 30 June 2002

CONSOLIDATED
2001
2002
$’000
$’000

THE COMPANY
2001
2002
$’000
$’000

5

(b)

Taxation (continued)

Provision for current income tax
Movements during the year:

Balance at beginning of year 
Income tax paid

Operating activities

5,512

2,305

1,540

31

(8,215)

(3,692)

(2,260)

(116)

Under/(over) provision in prior year

(32)

412

(63)

(2,703)

(1,387)

(720)

(85)

85

Current year income tax expense 
on profit from ordinary activities 

(c)

Provision for deferred income tax

4,700

1,965

6,487

1,908

1,540

5,512

1,125

1,540

Provision for deferred income tax 
comprises the estimated expense at 
the applicable rate of 30% (2001:34%)
on the following items:

Difference in depreciation and amortisation 
of property, plant and equipment for 
accounting and income tax purposes

Unrealised foreign exchange losses

Expenditure currently deductible for
tax but deferred and amortised for 
accounting purposes

Income currently non-assessable for
tax but recognised for accounting 
purposes

Sundry items

123

84

11

333

8

559

449

-

33

75

69

-

74

-

-

-

626

74

-

-

32

-

-

32

40

financial statements. Servcorp annual report 2002

5

(d)

(e)

CONSOLIDATED
2001
2002
$’000
$’000

THE COMPANY
2001
2002
$’000
$’000

Taxation (continued)

Future income tax benefit
Future income tax benefit comprises the 
estimated future benefit at the applicable 
rate of 30% (2001:34%) on the following items:

Provisions and accrued employee 
entitlements not currently deductible

1,368

1,021

26

Unrealised foreign exchange gains

58

380

Difference in depreciation and 
amortisation of property, plant and 
equipment for accounting and 
income tax purposes

Tax losses carried forward

Sundry items

1,921

1,115

36

1,450

117

62

-

-

-

-

24

147

-

-

-

4,498

3,030

26

171

Future income tax benefit not taken 
to account
The potential future income tax benefit in 
controlled entities, which are companies, 
arising from timing differences and tax losses 
have not been recognised as an asset because
recovery of tax losses is not virtually certain 
and recovery of timing differences is not 
assured beyond any reasonable doubt

2,724

2,724

3,003

3,003

-

-

-

-

The potential future income tax benefit will only be obtained if:

(i)

the relevant companies derive future assessable income of a nature and an amount sufficient to enable the 
benefit to be realised;

(ii) the relevant companies and/or the Consolidated Entity continues to comply with the conditions for 

deductibility imposed by the law; and

(iii) no changes in tax legislation adversely affect the relevant companies and/or the Consolidated Entity in 

realising the benefit.

41

Notes to the financial statements
for the financial year ended 30 June 2002

6

Segment information

Inter-segment pricing is determined on an arm’s length basis.

Segment results, assets and liabilities include items directly attributable to a segment as well as those that can be 
allocated on a reasonable basis. Unallocated items mainly comprise income-earning assets and revenue, interest 
bearing loans, borrowings and expenses, and corporate assets and expenses. 

Segment capital expenditure is the total cost incurred during the period to acquire segment assets that are expected 
to be used for more than one period. 

Business segments
The Consolidated Entity comprises only one business segment which is the provision of executive serviced and 
virtual offices and communications and secretarial services. 

Geographical segments
In presenting information on the basis of geographical segments, segment revenue is based on the geographical 
location of customers. Segment assets are based on the geographical location of the assets. 

Geographical
segments

Australia & 
New Zealand

Japan & 
Asia

Europe &
Middle East

Eliminated Consolidated

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$’000

2002
Revenue
External segment revenue
Inter-segment revenue

Total segment revenue
Other unallocated revenue
Total revenue
Result
Segment result

36,190
11,018

47,208

69,341
149

12,252
17

-
(11,184)

69,490

12,269

(11,184)

117,783
-

117,783
645
118,428

3,063

4,415

(3,906)

(3,760)

(188)

Unallocated corporate expenses
Loss from ordinary
activities before income tax
Income tax expense
Loss from ordinary activities
after income tax
Net loss

Depreciation and amortisation
Non-cash expenses other than
depreciation and amortisation
Individually significant items

2,756

910
950

4,700

234
1,114

2,825

(14)
1,110

7,115

(100)
3,872

Assets
Segment assets
Unallocated corporate assets
Consolidated total assets

Liabilities
Segment liabilities
Unallocated corporate liabilities
Consolidated total liabilities

Acquisitions of non-current 
assets

29,148

58,884

14,240

28,719

63,499

15,445

2,934

1,298

2,966

-

-

-

-

(188)
(3,221)

(3,409)
(3,409)

17,396

1,030
7,046

102,272
32,106
134,378

107,663
(60,595)
47,068

7,198

42

financial statements. Servcorp annual report 2002

6

Segment information (continued)

Geographical
segments

Australia & 
New Zealand

Japan & 
Asia

Europe &
Middle East

Eliminated Consolidated

$'000

$'000

$'000

$'000

$’000

2001
Revenue
External segment revenue
Inter-segment revenue

Total segment revenue
Other unallocated revenue
Total revenue
Result
Segment result

37,941
10,274

48,215

73,051
1,966

11,758
-

-
(12,240)

75,017

11,758

(12,240)

122,750
-

122,750
(53)
122,697

6,513

9,165

697

2,548

18,923

Unallocated corporate expenses
Profit from ordinary
activities before income tax
Income tax expense
Profit from ordinary activities
after income tax
Net profit

Depreciation and amortisation
Non-cash expenses other than
depreciation and amortisation

2,462

139

4,396

(40)

825

31

Assets
Segment assets
Unallocated corporate assets
Consolidated total assets

Liabilities
Segment liabilities
Unallocated corporate liabilities
Consolidated total liabilities

Acquisitions of non-current 
assets

33,489

70,832

12,644

32,422

70,591

14,285

6,546

18,251

4,110

1,892

-

-

-

-

-

18,923
(4,732)

14,191
14,191

9,575

130

116,965
43,052
160,017

117,298
(56,517)
60,781

28,907

43

Notes to the financial statements
for the financial year ended 30 June 2002

7

Dividends

Dividends proposed or paid by the Company are: 

2002
Interim - ordinary
Final - ordinary

2001
Interim - ordinary
Final - ordinary

Cents 
per share

Total 
amount
$'000

Date of 
payment

Tax rate 
for franking 
credit

Percentage 
franked

3.75
3.75

3.75
3.75

3,160
3,168

3,115
3,137

4 April 2002
1 October 2002

30% (Class C)
30% (Class C)

30 March 2001
2 October 2001

34% (Class C)
30% (Class C)

50%
100%

75%
100%

CONSOLIDATED
2001
2002
$'000
$'000

THE COMPANY
2001
$'000

2002
$'000

Dividend franking account
Balance of franking account adjusted for franking credits
which will arise from the payment of income tax provided 
for in the financial statements and after deducting franking 
credits to be used in payment of the above dividends and 
those dividends required to be treated as interest expense:

Class C (30%) franking credits

6,240

5,572

1,126

468

The ability to utilise the franking credits is dependent upon there being sufficient available profits to declare dividends.

From 1 July 2002 the New Business Tax System (Imputation) Act 2002 requires measurement of franking credits based 
on the amount of income tax paid, rather than on after tax profits. 

As a result the “franking credits available” were converted from $6,240,337 to $2,674,430 as at 1 July 2002 for the 
Consolidated Entity and $1,126,260 to $482,686 for the Company. This change in the basis of measurement does not 
change the value of franking credits to shareholders who may be entitled to franking credit benefits. 

8

Earnings per share

Earnings reconciliation
Net (loss)/profit
Basic earnings
Diluted earnings

CONSOLIDATED

2002
$’000

(3,409)
(3,409)
(3,409)

2001
$’000

14,191
14,191
14,191

Weighted average number of ordinary shares used 
as the denominator:
Number for basic earnings per share
Effect of share options on issue
Number for diluted earnings per share

Number

Number

83,969,632
1,917,333
85,886,965

78,801,462
2,668,000
81,469,462

Classification of securities as potential ordinary shares

Options
As at 30 June 2002, the Company had on issue 4,917,333 (2001: 5,668,000) options over unissued capital. The 
inclusion of these potential ordinary shares leads to a diluted earnings per share that is not materially different from the 
basic earnings per share.

44

financial statements. Servcorp annual report 2002

9

10

11

12

Cash assets
Cash 
Bank short term deposits

Bank short term deposits maturing within an 
average of 60 days and paying interest at a
weighted average rate of 4.56% (2001: 4.6%).

Receivables
Current
Trade debtors
Less: Provision for doubtful trade debtors
Other debtors

Non-current
Loans to controlled entities
Loans to related entities

The unsecured loans to controlled entities and 
related entities bear interest at a floating rate. 
The weighted average rate at 30 June 2002 
was 10.35% (2001: 9.05%).

Other current assets
Prepayments
Deferred expenditure
Lease deposits
Other

Other financial assets
Non-current 
Unlisted shares at cost
Related entities
Other entities at cost

The investment in Rumble Group Pty Limited
has been written down to $50,000 reflecting 
a commercial assessment of current value.

CONSOLIDATED
2001
2002
$'000
$'000

THE COMPANY
2001
2002
$'000
$'000

6,213
40,172

6,075
45,375

46,385

51,450

-
-

-

14
5,521

5,535

11,002
(159)
370

15,660
(173)
848

-
-
4,698

11,213

16,335

4,698

-
-
92

92

-
-

-

-
-

-

71,219
-

67,205
-

71,219

67,205

3,498
-
-
700

4,198

-
-
50

50

4,282
2,224
1,456
431

8,393

8
-
-
-

8

3
-
-
-

3

-
-
1,120

19,076
-
-

19,076
-
-

1,120

19,076

19,076

45

Notes to the financial statements
for the financial year ended 30 June 2002

13

Property, plant and equipment
Land and buildings
At cost
Accumulated depreciation

Leasehold improvements - owned
At cost
Accumulated amortisation

Leasehold improvements - leased
At cost 
Accumulated amortisation

Office furniture and fittings - owned
At cost
Accumulated depreciation

Office furniture and fittings - leased
At cost
Accumulated depreciation

Office equipment - owned
At cost
Accumulated depreciation

Office equipment - leased
At cost 
Accumulated depreciation

Motor vehicles
At cost 
Accumulated depreciation

CONSOLIDATED
2001
2002
$'000
$'000

THE COMPANY
2001
2002
$'000
$'000

917
(20)
897

26,078
(10,396)
15,682

7,504
(2,603)
4,901

6,608
(1,268)
5,340

1,644
(644)
1,000

935
(4)
931

19,725
(5,753)
13,972

8,324
(1,439)
6,885

9,943
(1,411)
8,532

1,220
(411)
809

8,474
(3,961)
4,513

10,161
(4,640)
5,521

1,106
(647)
459

35
(6)
29

502
(149)
353

19
(2)
17

32,821

37,020

-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
-

-

-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
-

-
-
-

-

46

financial statements. Servcorp annual report 2002

CONSOLIDATED
2002
$’000

THE COMPANY
2002
$’000

13

Property, plant and equipment (continued)

Reconciliations 
Reconciliations of the carrying amounts for each 
class of property, plant and equipment are set out below:

Land and buildings
Carrying amount at beginning of year
Additions
Disposals
Depreciation
Net foreign currency differences on 
translation of self sustaining operations
Carrying amount at end of year

Leasehold improvements - owned
Carrying amount at beginning of year
Additions
Disposals
Amortisation
Transfers (to) from other class of asset
Net foreign currency differences on 
translation of self sustaining operations
Carrying amount at end of year

Leasehold improvements - leased
Carrying amount at beginning of year
Additions
Disposals
Amortisation
Transfers (to) from other class of asset
Net foreign currency differences on 
translation of self sustaining operations
Carrying amount at end of year

Office furniture and fittings - owned
Carrying amount at beginning of year
Additions
Disposals
Depreciation
Transfers (to) from other class of asset
Net foreign currency differences on 
translation of self sustaining operations
Carrying amount at end of year

Office furniture and fittings - leased
Carrying amount at beginning of year
Additions
Disposals
Depreciation
Transfers (to) from other class of asset
Net foreign currency differences on 
translation of self sustaining operations
Carrying amount at end of year

Office equipment - owned
Carrying amount at beginning of year
Additions
Disposals
Depreciation
Transfers (to) from other class of asset
Net foreign currency differences on 
translation of self sustaining operations
Carrying amount at end of year

931
-
-
(10)

(24)
897

13,972
5,056
(4)
(5,258)
3,211

(1,295)
15,682

6,885
-
-
(1,244)
(460)

(280)
4,901

8,532
1,283
(34)
(1,105)
(3,066)

(270)
5,340

809
205
-
(208)
198

(4)
1,000

5,521
1,747
(55)
(2,178)
(277)

(245)
4,513

-
-
-
-

-
-

-
-
-
-
-

-
-

-
-
-
-
-

-
-

-
-
-
-
-

-
-

-
-
-
-
-

-
-

-
-
-
-
-

-
-

47

Notes to the financial statements
for the financial year ended 30 June 2002

CONSOLIDATED
2002
$’000

THE COMPANY
2002
$’000

13

Property, plant and equipment (continued)

Reconciliations 
Reconciliations of the carrying amounts for each 
class of property, plant and equipment are set out below:

Office equipment - leased
Carrying amount at beginning of year
Additions
Disposals
Depreciation
Transfers (to) from other class of asset
Net foreign currency differences on
translation of self sustaining operations
Carrying amount at end of year

Motor vehicles
Carrying amount at beginning of year
Additions
Disposals
Depreciation
Transfers (to) from other class of asset
Net foreign currency differences on 
translation of self sustaining operations
Carrying amount at end of year

353
13
-
(299)
394

(2)
459

17
18
-
(4)
-

(2)
29

-
-
-
-
-

-
-

-
-
-
-
-

-
-

48

financial statements. Servcorp annual report 2002

Notes

CONSOLIDATED
2001
2002
$'000
$'000

THE COMPANY
2001
2002
$'000
$'000

14

15

16

17

Intangibles
Goodwill - at cost
Accumulated amortisation

Other non-current assets
Lease deposits

Deferred expenditure
Accumulated amortisation

Telephone rights

Payables
Current
Trade creditors
Security deposits
Deferred income
Other creditors and accruals

Non-current
Trade creditors
Security deposit

Interest bearing liabilities
Current
Bank loans - secured
Lease liabilities

Non-current
Bank loans - secured
Lease liabilities
Loans from controlled entities - unsecured

25

25
32

The bank loan is denominated in Yen and 
secured by a mortgage over property. 
The interest rate of the loan is 1.56% (2001: 1.55%).

The unsecured loans from controlled entities
bear interest at a floating rate. The weighted 
average rate at 30 June 2002 was 10.35%
(2001: 9.05%).

-
-

-

-

-
-

-

-

-

-
-
-
380

380

-
-

-

-
-

-

19,434
(2,519)

19,414
(1,547)

16,915

17,867

18,237

21,142

-
-

-

61

4,787
(1,192)

3,595

65

18,298

24,802

-
-

-

-

-
-

-

-

-

6,485
9,311
6,879
3,330

8,993
9,604
6,823
5,720

-
-
-
1,871

26,005

31,140

1,871

-
-

-

-
-

-

3,807
3,103

6,910

148
2,563

2,711

404
4,003
-

4,407

2,808
5,941

8,749

161
2,550

2,711

604
6,884
-

7,488

-
-
865

865

-
-
806

806

49

Notes to the financial statements
for the financial year ended 30 June 2002

CONSOLIDATED
2001
2002
$'000
$'000

THE COMPANY
2001
2002
$'000
$'000

3,503
500
18,647
1,334

3,503
500
21,427
1,009

3,503
500
11,428
1,334

3,503
500
11,928
1,009

23,984

26,439

16,765

16,940

3,503
500
10,770
-

3,503
-
11,915
-

3,503
500
6,064
-

3,503
-
5,454
-

14,773

15,418

10,067

8,957

-
-
5,104
1,334

6,438

-
500
6,474
1,009

-
-
5,055
1,334

-
500
6,474
1,009

7,983

6,389

7,983

18

Financing arrangements

The Consolidated Entity has access to 
the following lines of credit:

Total facilities available:
Bank guarantees
Bank overdraft
Lease facilities
Bill acceptance / payroll / other facilities

Facilities utilised at balance date:
Bank guarantees
Bank overdraft
Lease facilities
Bill acceptance / payroll / other facilities

Facilities not utilised at balance date:
Bank guarantees
Bank overdraft
Lease facilities
Bill acceptance / payroll / other facilities

Bank guarantees and overdraft
Bank guarantees have been issued to 
secure rental bonds over premises. The 
guarantees are secured by a Cross 
Guarantee and Indemnity between 
Servcorp Limited and its controlled entities.

Lease facilities
Lease facilities have been established to 
finance the fitout of new locations.The 
facilities are secured by the assets under 
lease. Facilities established are both fixed 
facilities and revolving facilities.

Bill acceptance / payroll / other facilities
These facilities have been established to 
facilitate the encashment of cheques drawn 
overseas, foreign currency dealing and to 
accommodate direct entry payroll. 

50

financial statements. Servcorp annual report 2002

19

20

Provisions
Current
Dividends
Employee entitlements
Interest charges

Non-current
Employee entitlements

Contributed equity
Issued and paid-up capital
84,325,334 (2001: 83,666,667)
ordinary shares, fully paid

Movements in ordinary share capital
Balance at the beginning of the financial year
Shares issued for cash

Notes

CONSOLIDATED
2001
2002
$'000
$'000

THE COMPANY
2001
$'000

2002
$'000

7
24

3,173
1,123
-

4,296

3,137
1,134
85

3,173
-
-

3,137
-
-

4,356

3,173

3,137

24

215

199

-

-

85,570

84,582

85,570

84,582

84,582
988

43,446
41,136

84,582
988

43,446
41,136

85,570

84,582

85,570

84,582

Ordinary shares were issued pursuant to exercise of options as follows:
658,667 shares were issued at $1.50 per share.

Holders of ordinary shares are entitled to receive dividends as declared from time to time and are entitled to vote 
at members meetings.

In the event of winding up of the Company holders of ordinary shares are entitled to any excess after payment of 
all debts and liabilities of the Company and costs of winding up. 

21

Reserves
Foreign currency translation

Movements during the financial year
Foreign currency translation
Balance at beginning of financial year
Deferred exchange gains arising from
monetary items considered part of the
investment in self-sustaining foreign 
operations
Translation adjustment on controlled 
foreign entities' financial statements

Balance at end of financial year

(433)

2,739

2,739

(530)

1,116

(4,288)

(433)

1,051

2,218

2,739

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

The foreign currency translation reserve records the foreign currency differences arising from the translation of
self-sustaining foreign operations and the translation of monetary items forming part of the net investment in self 
sustaining foreign operations.

22

Retained profits
Retained profits at the beginning 
of the financial year
Net (loss)/profit attributable to members 
of the parent entity
Dividends
Retained profits at the end of the 
financial year

11,915

3,976

1,605

755

(3,409)
(6,333)

14,191
(6,252)

7,077
(6,333)

7,102
(6,252)

2,173

11,915

2,349

1,605

51

Notes to the financial statements
for the financial year ended 30 June 2002

23
(a)

Additional financial instruments disclosure 
Interest rate risk
Interest rate risk exposures
The Consolidated Entity's exposure to interest rate risk and the effective weighted average interest rate for classes 
of financial assets and financial liabilities is set out below:

Fixed interest maturing in:

Notes

Weighted Floating
average interest
interest
rate

rate
$’000

1 year
or less

1 to 5
years

$’000

$’000

More
than 5
years
$’000

Non-
interest
bearing
$’000

Total
$’000

2002
Financial assets
Cash
Receivables
Investments

Financial liabilities
Bank overdrafts 
and loans
Payables
Lease liabilities
Dividends payable
Employee 
entitlements

2001
Financial assets
Cash
Receivables
Investments

Financial liabilities
Bank overdrafts 
and loans
Payables
Lease liabilities
Dividends payable
Employee 
entitlements

10
12

16
25
19

24

10
12

16
25
19

24

4.56%

5.99%

7.03%

4.64%

1.55%

7.00%

1,756
-
-

40,172
-
-

1,756

40,172

-
-
-

-

931
-
-
-

-

148
-
2,563
-

404
-
4,003
-

-

-

931

2,711

4,407

825

37,461

(4,407)

322
-
-

45,053
-
-

322

45,053

-
-
-

-

-
-
-
-

-

-

161
-
2,550
-

604
-
6,884
-

-

-

2,711

7,488

322

42,342

(7,488)

-
-
-

-

-
-
-
-

-

-

-

-
-
-

-

-
-
-
-

-

-

-

5,388
11,213
50

47,316
11,213
50

16,651

58,579

-
32,915
-
3,173

1,483
32,915
6,566
3,173

1,338

1,338

37,426

45,475

(20,775)

13,104

6,075
16,335
1,120

51,450
16,335
1,120

23,530

68,905

-
39,889
-
3,137

765
39,889
9,434
3,137

1,333

1,333

44,359

54,558

(20,829)

14,347

52

financial statements. Servcorp annual report 2002

23
(b)

Additional financial instruments disclosure (continued)
Foreign exchange risk

The Consolidated Entity actively manages its foreign exchange risk. This management policy involves utilising 
natural hedges and may involve entering into forward foreign currency exchange contracts.

The following table sets out the details of foreign currency exchange contracts in place at the end of the financial 
year.

Weighted
average rate
2002

2001

CONSOLIDATED

2002
$'000

2001
$'000

Buy Japanese yen
Not later than one year

0.663

-

2,000

-

As these contracts are hedging anticipated sales and purchases any unrealised gains and losses on the 
contracts, together with the costs of the contracts, will be recognised in the financial statements at the time 
the underlying transaction occurs. The unrecognised gains and losses on hedges of anticipated foreign 
currency purchases and sales are:

Not later than one year

3

-

-

-

2002
Gains
$’000

CONSOLIDATED
2001
2002
Gains
Losses
$’000
$’000

2001
Losses
$’000

53

Notes to the financial statements
for the financial year ended 30 June 2002

23

(c)

Additional financial instruments disclosure (continued)

Credit risk exposures
Credit risk represents the loss that would be recognised if counterparties failed to perform as contracted.

On-balance sheet financial instruments
The credit risk on financial assets, excluding investments, of the Consolidated Entity which have been recognised on 
the balance sheet, is the carrying amount, net of any provision for doubtful debts.

The Consolidated Entity minimises concentrations of credit risk by undertaking transactions with a large number of 
customers and counterparties in various countries.

The Consolidated Entity is not materially exposed to any individual overseas country or individual customer.  

(d)

Net fair values of financial assets and liabilities

Valuation approach
Net fair values of financial assets and liabilities are determined by the Consolidated Entity on the following bases:

On-balance sheet financial instruments
Listed shares included in "Investments" are determined by valuing them at the current quoted market bid price for an 
asset or offer price for a liability, adjusted for transaction costs necessary to realise the asset or settle the liability. 

Monetary financial assets and financial liabilities not readily traded in an organised financial market are determined by
valuing them at the present value of contractual future cash flows on amounts due from customers (reduced for 
expected credit losses) or due to suppliers. Cash flows are discounted using standard valuation techniques at the 
applicable market yield having regard to the timing of the cash flows.  The carrying amounts of bank term deposits, 
trade debtors, term debtors, other debtors, bank overdrafts, accounts payable, bank loans, lease liabilities, dividends 
payable and employee entitlements approximate net fair value.

Off-balance sheet financial instruments
The valuation of off-balance sheet financial instruments detailed in this note reflects the estimated amounts which the 
Consolidated Entity expects to pay or receive to terminate the contracts (net of transaction costs) or replace the 
contracts at their current market rates as at reporting date.  This is based on independent market quotations and 
determined using standard valuation techniques.

54

financial statements. Servcorp annual report 2002

23

(d)

Additional financial instruments disclosures (continued)

Net fair values of financial assets and liabilities (continued)

Net fair values
On-balance sheet financial instruments
The carrying amounts and net fair values of financial 
assets and liabilities as at the reporting date are as follows:

Financial assets
Cash 
Receivables
Investments:

CONSOLIDATED
2002
2001
Carrying amount 
$'000

2002
2001
Net fair value
$'000

47,316
11,213

51,450
16,335

47,316
11,213

51,450
16,335

Shares in other corporations - unlisted

50

1,120

50

1,120

Financial liabilities
Bank overdrafts and loans 
Payables
Lease liabilities
Dividends payable
Employee entitlements

1,483
32,915
6,566
3,173
1,338

765
39,889
9,434
3,137
1,333

1,483
32,915
6,566
3,173
1,338

765
39,889
9,434
3,137
1,333

CONSOLIDATED
2001
$'000

2002
$'000

Off-balance sheet financial instruments
The net fair value of off-balance sheet 
financial instruments held as at the reporting 
date are:

Forward foreign exchange contract                                                                         2,003

-

55

Notes to the financial statements
for the financial year ended 30 June 2002

24 Employee entitlements
Aggregate employee entitlements
- Current
- Non-current

Number of employees

Number of employees at the year end

Options granted to employees

Note 

19
19

CONSOLIDATED
2001
2002
$'000
$'000

THE COMPANY
2001
$'000

2002
$'000

1,123
215

1,338

No.

350

1,134
199

1,333

No.

378

-
-

-

-
-

-

No.

No.

-

-

Chief Executive Officer
The grant to the Chief Executive Officer, Alfred Moufarrige, of 3,000,000 options to subscribe for fully paid ordinary 
shares in the Company, was approved by a General Meeting of Shareholders on 24 May 2001. The options were 
issued on 22 June 2001. The exercise of any options will be dependent upon Mr Moufarrige's continued employment 
as CEO and is tied to Servcorp's future share price. 

Rights attaching to options
Each option will give Mr Moufarrige the right to be issued one ordinary share in Servcorp upon valid exercise of the 
option and payment of the exercise price. Shares issued on the exercise of options will rank equally in all respects 
with the ordinary shares then on issue.

Exercise price
The exercise price will be $6.00 per option.

Entitlement to exercise options
Options will be exercisable in three equal tranches of 1,000,000 options each subject to Servcorp's future share price, 
as follows:

Tranche
First
Second
Third

Number of options
1,000,000
1,000,000
1,000,000

Future share price
$8.00
$10.00
$12.00

First exercise date
24 months from date of issue
36 months from date of issue
48 months from date of issue

The future share price must be achieved after 21 months (in the case of the first tranche), 33 months (in the case of 
the second tranche) and 45 months (in the case of the third tranche) from the date of issue of the options, on at least 
10 days in any 20 consecutive trading days. 

The market value of shares under these options at 30 June 2002 was $2.00.

Last exercise date
Subject to the provisions set out above, the options will be exercisable at any time within 8 years of the issue date, 
and if not exercised, the options lapse. 

Lapse of options
All unexercised options in a tranche will lapse 8 years after issue date or, subject to the exception detailed below, the 
date Mr Moufarrige ceases to hold the office of CEO, whichever is the earlier. 

If Mr Moufarrige dies or becomes totally and permanently disabled, the Directors have the discretion to permit 
Mr Moufarrige (or his legal personal representative) to exercise some or all of his options which were exercisable at 
that date, notwithstanding that they would otherwise have lapsed. 

Transferability
The options may be exercised only by Mr Moufarrige (or, in the case of death, his legal personal representative) and        
may not be transferred to any other person. 

56

financial statements. Servcorp annual report 2002

24 Employee entitlements (continued)

Executive & Employee share option schemes

The Company has previously granted options over 2,110,000 unissued ordinary shares to 4 directors and 48 
executives under the Executive Share Option Scheme, and 170,000 unissued ordinary shares to 34 employees under 
the Employee Share Option Scheme. The options are exercisable, any time after the expiration of two years from the 
issue of the options and prior to the expiry of the options, at a price of $1.50 per share. The options expire on the 
earlier of 5 years from the date of issue or the date which the optionholder ceases to be an employee of the Company 
or any of its controlled entities. 

The market value of shares under these options at 30 June 2002 was $2.00.

No options were issued under either of these schemes during the year ended 30 June 2002. 

90,000 (2001: 40,000) options expired under the Executive Share Option Scheme and 2,000 (2001: 17,000) options 
expired under the Employee Share Option Scheme during the year ended 30 June 2002.

438,000 (2001: Nil) ordinary shares were issued under the Executive Share Option Scheme and 34,000 (2001: Nil) 
were issued under the Employee Share Option Scheme during the year ended 30 June 2002.

Unissued ordinary shares of the Company under option to executives and employees as at 30 June 2002 are:

Expiry date

Exercise price

Number of options
2001
2002

29 November 2004
15 December 2004
21 June 2009

$1.50              
450,000             600,000
$1.50                   1,054,000          1,468,000
3,000,000
$6.00                   3,000,000 

Superannuation Fund

The Company and certain controlled entities contribute to a defined contribution superannuation fund.

In the case of the Servcorp Superannuation Fund, the Company has a legally enforceable obligation to contribute to 
the fund.

The directors, based on the advice of the trustees of the fund, are not aware of any changes in circumstances since 
the date of the most recent financial statements of the fund which would have a material impact on the overall financial
position of the fund.

Details of contributions to the defined contribution fund during the year and contributions payable at 30 June 2002 are 
as follows:

CONSOLIDATED
2002
2001
$'000
$'000

THE COMPANY
2001
$'000

2002
$'000

Employer contributions to the fund
Employer contributions to other funds
Employer contributions payable to the fund

666
17
1

661
13
-

-
-
-

-
-
-

57

Notes to the financial statements
for the financial year ended 30 June 2002

Note

CONSOLIDATED
2001
2002
$'000
$'000

THE COMPANY
2001
$'000

2002
$'000

43
-
-

43

1,550
-
-

1,550

44,070
91,601
52,349

47,398
114,140
68,796

188,020

230,334

3,010
4,373
-

3,267
7,639
-

7,383

10,906

817

6,566

1,472

9,434

17
17

2,563
4,003

6,566

2,550
6,884

9,434

-
-
-

-

-
-
-

-

-
-
-

-

-

-

-
-

-

-
-
-

-

-
-
-

-

-
-
-

-

-

-

-
-

-

25 Commitments 

Capital expenditure commitments
Contracted but not provided for and payable:
Not later than one year
Later than one year but not later than five years
Later than five years

Operating lease commitments
Future operating lease rentals not provided 
for in the financial statements and payable:
Not later than one year
Later than one year but not later than five years
Later than five years

The Consolidated Entity leases property
and equipment under operating leases 
expiring from one to twelve years.  

Finance lease commitments
Finance lease rentals are payable as follows:
Not later than one year
Later than one year but not later than five years 
Later than five years

Less: Future lease finance charges

Lease liabilities provided for in the 
financial statements:

Current
Non-current

Total lease liability

The Consolidated Entity leases equipment
under finance leases expiring from one to
five years.  At the end of the lease term the 
Consolidated Entity has the option to purchase
the equipment at a price deemed to be a 
bargain purchase option.  

58

financial statements. Servcorp annual report 2002

CONSOLIDATED
2001
2002
$'000
$'000

THE COMPANY
2001
$'000

2002
$'000

26 

Contingent liabilities

The details and estimated maximum amounts of contingent liabilities that may become payable are set out below. The
directors are not aware of any circumstance or information which would lead them to believe that these liabilities will 
crystallise and consequently no provisions are included in the financial statements in respect of these matters.The 
Company has a contingent liability for unredeemed drive away points.  The Drive Away program is an incentive 
program for agents to refer business to the Company.  The Company provides overseas travel to agents who reach a 
set level of points.  The contingent liability is based on the average cost of awards for agents in each band of points 
with points accruing incrementally within bandings.

Drive Away Program
Unredeemed drive away liability
Frequent Flyer Program
Unredeemed frequent flyer liability

327

-

-

473

-

-

-

-

27

Particulars in relation to controlled entities

Country of 
Incorporation

2002
%

2001
%

Name
Servcorp Limited

Australia

Controlled entities
Servcorp Australian Holdings Pty Ltd
Servcorp Offshore Holdings Pty Ltd
Servcorp Exchange Square Pty Ltd (formerly Servcorp ASX P/L)
Servcorp (Miller Street) Pty Limited
Servcorp (North Ryde) Pty Ltd
Servcorp Smart Office Pty Ltd
Servcorp Digital Strategy Pty Limited
Servcorp Smart Homes Pty Limited
XSQ Pty Ltd
Servcorp Virtual Pty Ltd
Beechreef (New Zealand) Limited
Servcorp New Zealand Limited
Company Headquarters Limited
Servcorp Serviced Offices Pte Ltd
Servcorp Battery Road Pte Ltd
Servcorp Marina Pte Ltd
Servcorp Franchising Pte Ltd
Servcorp Hong Kong Limited
Servcorp Communications Limited
Servcorp LLC
Amalthea Nominees (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd
Servcorp Thai Holdings Limited
Servcorp Company Limited
Headquarters Co. Limited
Servcorp Japan KK
Servcorp Tokyo KK
Servcorp Nippon International KK
Management International KK
Servcorp Marunouchi KK
Servcorp Paris SARL
Servcorp Brussels SPRL
Servcorp Business Services (Shanghai) Co. Ltd
Servcorp UK Limited

Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
Australia
New Zealand
New Zealand
New Zealand
Singapore
Singapore
Singapore
Singapore
Hong Kong
Hong Kong
UAE
Malaysia
Thailand
Thailand
Thailand
Japan
Japan
Japan
Japan
Japan
France
Belgium
China
United Kingdom

100
100
100
100
100
100
-
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
49
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
-
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
49
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100

The Company or its controlled entities exercises control over Servcorp LLC despite owning 49% of the issued capital 
as arrangements are in place that, in substance, entitle the Company or its controlled entities to the majority of the 
benefits and risks of ownership not withstanding that control may be vested in another party.

59

Notes to the financial statements
for the financial year ended 30 June 2002

28 Acquisition / disposal of controlled entities

The following controlled entities were acquired or disposed of during the financial year and the operating results of each
entity have been included in the consolidated operating (loss)/profit from the acquisition date or up to the date of 
disposal:

Consideration
$'000

The consolidated
entity's interest
%

Acquisitions 
2002

Servcorp Virtual Pty Ltd
The entity was acquired for cash on 7 September 2001. 

Acquisitions
2001

Servcorp Business Services (Shanghai) Co. Ltd
The entity was acquired for cash on 1 July 2000.
The consideration was paid prior to 1 July 2000.

Servcorp LLC
The entity was acquired for cash on 26 July 2000.

Management International KK
The entity was acquired for cash on 21 August 2000.

Servcorp Marina Pte Ltd
The entity was acquired for cash on 23 August 2000.

Servcorp Communications Limited
The entity was acquired for cash on 4 September 2000.

Servcorp Digital Strategy Pty Limited
The entity was acquired for cash on 21 November 2000.

Servcorp Marunouchi KK
The entity was acquired for cash on 18 January 2001.

Company Headquarters Limited
The entity was acquired for cash on 7 February 2001.

Servcorp Smart Homes Pty Limited
The entity was acquired for cash on 2 March 2001.

Servcorp Brussels SPRL
The entity was acquired for cash on 16 May 2001.

XSQ Pty Ltd
The entity was acquired for cash on 1 May 2001.

Disposals
2002

Servcorp Digital Strategy Pty Limited
The entity was sold for cash effective 1 October 2001.
No profit or loss was made on disposal. 

-

414

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Disposals
2001

Nil

60

100

100

49

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

100

-

financial statements. Servcorp annual report 2002

CONSOLIDATED
2001
2002
$'000
$'000

THE COMPANY
2001
$'000

2002
$'000

29 Notes to the statements of cash 

flows

(a)

Reconciliation of cash

For the purpose of the statements of cash flows, 
cash includes cash on hand and at bank and 
short-term deposits at call, net of outstanding 
bank overdrafts.  Cash as at the end of the 
financial year as shown in the statements of 
cash flows is reconciled to the related items 
in the statements of financial position as follows:

Cash
Short term deposits

(b)

Reconciliation of operating (loss)/profit after income 
tax to net cash provided by operating activities

Operating (loss)/profit after income tax
Add/(less) non-cash items:
Amounts set aside to provisions
Depreciation and amortisation
(Profit)/loss on sale of assets
Income taxes payable
Deferred taxes
Unrealised foreign exchange gain
Write-down in Rumble investment

Net cash provided by operating activities 
before change in assets and liabilities

Change in assets and liabilities adjusted 
for effects of purchase and disposal of 
controlled entities during the financial period:

Decrease/(increase) in prepayments
Decrease/(increase) in trade debtors
Increase in deferred expenses
Increase in deferred income
(Decrease)/increase in client security deposits
(Decrease)/increase in accounts payable

6,213
40,172
46,385

11,329
40,121
51,450

-
-
-

14
5,521
5,535

(3,409)

14,191

7,077

7,102

80
17,396
80
(3,328)
(1,679)
22
950

130
9,575
(5)
3,167
(2,432)
(818)
-

-
-
-
(415)
188
91
-

-
-
-
1,509
(98)
307
-

10,112

23,808

6,941

8,820

1,679
4,056
(1,367)
1,522
(2,393)
(2,616)

(74)
(6,288)
(5,025)
554
2,866
8,240

(5)
-
-
-
-
(30)

(86)
-
-
-
-
(12)

Net cash provided by operating activities

10,993

24,081

6,906

8,722

61

Notes to the financial statements
for the financial year ended 30 June 2002

CONSOLIDATED
2001
2002
$'000
$'000

THE COMPANY
2001
$'000

2002
$'000

29 Notes to the statements of cash 

flows (continued)

(c)

Acquisitions/disposal of entities
During the financial year the Consolidated Entity 
purchased or disposed of interests in the entities 
detailed in Note 28. Financial details of the 
acquisitions and disposals are as follows:

Consideration
Cash acquired

(Inflow)/outflow of cash

Fair value of net assets of entity acquired:
Property, plant and equipment
Future income tax benefit
Cash 
Inventories
Trade debtors
Other accounts receivable
Other non-current assets
Trade creditors
Borrowings
Provisions
Other payables

Goodwill on acquisition
Consideration (equity)

Consideration (cash)

* Note: consideration was paid in the previous period.

(d)

Non-cash financing and investment activities
During the financial year the Consolidated Entity 
acquired property, plant and equipment by 
means of finance leases. These acquisitions
are not reflected in the statements of cash 
flows. Aggregate fair value of leased assets 
acquired

(e)

Financing facilities
Refer Note 18.

-
-

-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-

-
-

-

* 414
(641)

(227)

1,715
-
641
-
160
94
160
(179)
(2,099)
(11)
(268)

213

201
-

*414

168

7,290

-
-

-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-

-
-

-

-

-
-

-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-

-
-

-

-

62

financial statements. Servcorp annual report 2002

30

Directors' remuneration

Directors' income
The number of directors of the Company whose income from the 
Company or any related party falls within the following bands:

$   40,000 - $   49,999
$   80,000 - $   89,999
$ 150,000 - $ 159,999
$ 230,000 - $ 239,999
$ 300,000 - $ 309,999
$ 320,000 - $ 329,999

The remuneration bands are not consistent with the emoluments 
disclosed in the Directors' Report as the basis of calculation differs 
due to the differing requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and
the Accounting Standards.

THE COMPANY
2001

2002

2
1
1
1
1
-

2
1
1
1
-
1

CONSOLIDATED
2001
2002
$
$

THE COMPANY
2001
$

2002
$

Total income paid or payable, or otherwise 
made available, to all directors of the Company 
and controlled entities from the Company or any 
related party

882,286

891,480 237,600

240,528

Directors' income includes amounts paid by the Company during the year to indemnify directors' and officers' 
liabilities and legal expenses' insurance contracts, in accordance with common commercial practice.

63

Notes to the financial statements
for the financial year ended 30 June 2002

CONSOLIDATED
2001
2002

THE COMPANY
2001

2002

31

Executives' remuneration
The remuneration of executives who work wholly 
or mainly outside Australia is not included in this 
disclosure.  Executive officers are those officers 
involved in the strategic direction, general
management or control of the business at a 
company or operating division level.

The number of executive officers of the Company 
and of controlled entities, whose remuneration from
the Company or related parties, and from entities 
in the Consolidated Entity, falls within the following 
bands:

$ 100,000 - $ 109,999
$ 110,000 - $ 119,999
$ 120,000 - $ 129,999
$ 130,000 - $ 139,999
$ 140,000 - $ 149,999
$ 150,000 - $ 159,999
$ 160,000 - $ 169,999
$ 230,000 - $ 239,999
$ 300,000 - $ 309,999
$ 320,000 - $ 329,999

The remuneration bands are not consistent with the 
emoluments disclosed in the Directors' Report as the
basis of calculation differs due to the differing
requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 and the
Accounting Standards.

Total income received, or due and receivable, 
from the Company, entities in the Consolidated 
Entity or related parties by executive officers of 
the Company and of controlled entities whose 
income is $100,000 or more

-
3
-
2
1
4
-
1
1
-

2
3
1
-
-
5
1
1
-
1

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-

CONSOLIDATED            THE COMPANY
2002
$

2002
$

2001
$

2001
$

1,913,517

1,480,167

54,000

54,000

Executives' remuneration includes amounts paid by the Company during the year to indemnify executives, and an 
allocation of insurance premiums paid by the Company or related parties in respect of directors' and officers' liabilities
and legal expenses' insurance contracts, in accordance with common commercial practice.

64

financial statements. Servcorp annual report 2002

32

Related parties

Directors

The names of each person holding the position of director of Servcorp Limited during the financial year are Messrs A
Moufarrige, B Corlett, R Holliday-Smith and B Pashby, Ms J King, and Mr T Moufarrige (alternate for A Moufarrige and
B Pashby).

Details of directors' remuneration are set out in Note 30.

Apart from the details disclosed in this note, no director has entered into a material contract with the Company or the 
Consolidated Entity during the financial year and there were no material contracts involving directors' interests 
subsisting at balance date.

Directors' holdings of shares and share options

The interests of directors of the reporting entity and their director-related entities in shares and share options of 
entities within the Consolidated Entity at year end are set out below.

Servcorp Limited:
Ordinary shares
Options over ordinary shares

Number held

2002

2001

47,697,499
3,600,000

46,999,499
3,750,000

Directors' transactions in shares and share options

During the year Mr B Corlett exercised options over 150,000 ordinary shares of the Company at an exercise price of 
$1.50 per share. 

Other transactions with the Company or its controlled entities

The Consolidated Entity has a lease with Tekfon Pty Ltd for the use of Tekfon's premises for storage. A director of the 
Company, Mr A Moufarrige, has an interest in and is a director of Tekfon Pty Ltd. Mr B Pashby, also a director of the 
Company is a director of Tekfon Pty Ltd.

67 Fitness Pty Ltd provides gymnasium services at a discount to clients and staff of the Consolidated Entity. A director
of the Company, Mr A Moufarrige, has an interest in and is a director of 67 Fitness Pty Ltd. Mr B Pashby, also a
director of the Company is a director of 67 Fitness Pty Ltd.

Enideb Pty Ltd operates the Servcorp franchise in Canberra. A relative of a director of the Company, Mr A Moufarrige, 
has an interest in Enideb Pty Ltd. Mr A Moufarrige has no interest in the affairs of Enideb Pty Ltd.

Three directors of the Company, Mr B Corlett, Mr R Holliday-Smith and Mr A Moufarrige, each hold an interest 
in Rumble Group Pty Limited either directly or through entities that are controlled by them. Mr R Holliday-Smith and a 
relative of Mr A Moufarrige are directors of Rumble Group Pty Limited. In addition the Consolidated Entity engaged 
Rumble Group Pty Limited to provide services for the development of proprietary software and paid $136,876, at 
arm’s length terms, in consulting fees.

During the year the Consolidated Entity sold the wholly owned subsidiary Servcorp Digital Strategy Pty Limited to 
Sovori Pty Ltd for a consideration of $2. A director of the Company, Mr A Moufarrige, has an interest in and is a 
director of Sovori Pty Ltd. Mr T Moufarrige, an alternate director of the Company is a director of Sovori Pty Ltd.

The terms and conditions of the transactions with directors and their director related entities were no more favourable 
than those available, or which might reasonably be expected to be available, on similar transactions to non-director 
related entities on an arm's length basis.

65

Notes to the financial statements
for the financial year ended 30 June 2002

32       Related parties (continued)

Other transactions with the Company or its controlled entities (continued)

The value of the transactions during the year with directors and their director-related entities were as follows:

Director

Director-related 
entity

Transaction

CONSOLIDATED
2001
2002
$’000
$’000

THE COMPANY
2001
$’000

2002
$’000

R Holliday-Smith
A Moufarrige
B Corlett

A Moufarrige
B Pashby

Rumble Group 
Pty Limited

Investment
Consulting

-
137       

1,000

303   

Tekfon Pty Ltd

Premises
rental

20

26

A Moufarrige

Enideb Pty Ltd

Franchisee

187               225

A Moufarrige

SDS (Digital Strategy) Telecommunication

699

-

Pty Ltd

user

-
-

-

-

-

-
-

-

-

-

Amounts receivable from and payable to directors and their director-related entities at balance date arising from these
transactions were as follows:

Current receivable
Enideb Pty Ltd
SDS (Digital Strategy) Pty Ltd

Current payable
Tekfon Pty Ltd

16
420

-

12
-

5

-
-

-

-
-

-

From time to time directors of the Company or its controlled entities, or their director-related entities, may purchase 
goods from or provide services to the Consolidated Entity. These purchases or sales are on the same terms and 
conditions as those entered into by other employees, suppliers or customers of the Consolidated Entity and are trivial
or domestic in nature.

66

financial statements. Servcorp annual report 2002

32      Related parties (continued)

Wholly-owned group

Details of interests in wholly-owned controlled entities are set out at Note 27.  Details of dealings with these entities 
are set out below.

THE COMPANY
2001
$'000

2002
$'000

Loans
Loans between entities in the wholly-owned group are repayable at call.  
Interest is charged monthly at the rate of 10.35% pa (2001: 9.05% pa) 
on the outstanding balance.

Interest brought to account by the Company in relation to these loans 
during the year:

Net interest revenue

1,736

826

Balances with entities within the wholly-owned group
The aggregate amounts receivable from, and payable to, wholly-owned 
controlled entities by the Company at balance date and the significant 
transactions comprising the movement in the balance are:

Receivables - current
Other loans

Loans comprise funding for new office locations, the transfer 
of funds for investment purposes, royalties, dividends and interest.

Payables - current
Trade creditors

Payables  - current comprise day-to-day funding of expenses.

Payables - non-current
Other loans

Payables non-current comprise the transfer of funds for investment 
purposes and interest.

Dividends
Dividends received or due and receivable by the Company from 
wholly-owned controlled entities

Royalties
Royalties received or due and receivable by the Company from 
wholly-owned controlled entities

71,219

67,205

1,650

129

865

806

2,500

4,500

4,698

3,945

67

Directors' ddeclaration

In the opinion of the directors of Servcorp Limited:

(a)

the financial statements and notes, set out on pages 27 to 67, are in accordance with the 
Corporations Act 2001, including:

(i)

(ii)

giving a true and fair view of the financial position of the Company and Consolidated Entity
as at 30 June 2002 and of their performance, as represented by the results of their 
operations and cash flows, for the financial year ended on that date; and

complying with Accounting Standards in Australia and the Corporations Regulations 2001; 
and

(b)

there are reasonable grounds to believe that the Company will be able to pay its debts as and when
they become due and payable.

Dated at Sydney this 23rd day of September 2002.

Signed in accordance with a resolution of directors

A G Moufarrige
Director

68

Servcorp annual report 2002

Independent aaudit
report tto tthe mmembers
of SServcorp LLimited

Scope

We have audited the financial report of Servcorp Limited (the Company) for the financial year ended 30 June 2002, consisting
of the statements of financial performance, statements of financial position, statements of cash flows, accompanying notes 1 to
32, and the directors' declaration set out on pages 27 to 68.  The financial report includes the consolidated financial statements
of the consolidated entity, comprising the Company and the entities it controlled at the end of the year or from time to time 
during the financial year. The Company's directors are responsible for the financial report.  We have conducted an independent
audit of this financial report in order to express an opinion on it to the members of the Company.

Our audit has been conducted in accordance with Australian Auditing Standards to provide reasonable assurance whether the
financial report is free of material misstatement.  Our procedures included examination, on a test basis, of evidence supporting
the amounts and other disclosures in the financial report, and the evaluation of accounting policies and significant accounting
estimates.  These procedures have been undertaken to form an opinion whether, in all material respects, the financial report is
presented fairly in accordance with Accounting Standards and other mandatory professional reporting requirements in Australia
and statutory requirements so as to present a view which is consistent with our understanding of the Company's and the
consolidated entity's financial position, and performance as represented by the results of their operations and their cash flows.

The audit opinion expressed in this report has been formed on the above basis.

Audit opinion

In our opinion, the financial report of Servcorp Limited is in accordance with:

(a)

the Corporations Act 2001, including:

i.

ii.

giving a true and fair view of the Company's and the consolidated entity's financial position as at 30 June 
2002, and of their performance for the year ended on that date; and

complying with Accounting Standards in Australia and the Corporations Regulations 2001; and 

(b)

other mandatory professional reporting requirements in Australia.

KPMG

Roger Amos
Partner

Sydney, 23 September 2002

69

Shareholder iinformation

The shareholder information set out below was applicable as at 3 September 2002.

Substantial shareholders

The number of shares held by substantial shareholders as at 3 September 2002 were:

Shareholder

Sovori Pty Limited
Commonwealth Bank of Australia
Deutsche Australia Limited
ING Australia Limited

Ordinary

47,447,499
14,544,384
9,314,663
7,551,257

Class of shares and voting rights

At 3 September 2002 there were 540 holders of the ordinary shares of the Company.

On a show of hands, every member present has one vote.
On a poll, every member present has one vote for each fully paid share held.

At 3 September 2002, there were 45 holders of options over 4,742,333 unissued ordinary shares granted to vendors under the
pre-float reconstruction, to employees and directors under Executive and Employee Share Option Schemes and to the Chief
Executive Officer.

There are no voting rights attached to the options. Voting rights will be attached to the unissued ordinary shares when the
options have been exercised. The options are unquoted.

Distribution of shareholders

Category

1 -       1,000
1,001 -       5,000
5,001 -     10,000
10,001 -   100,000
100,001 - and over

Number of holders

Ordinary shares

Options

138
251
73
56
22

1
5
11
22
6

At 3 September 2002 there were sixteen holders of ordinary shares holding less than a marketable parcel, based on the 
closing market price at that date. 

On-market buy-back

There is no current on-market buy-back.

70

Shareholder iinformation

Servcorp annual report 2002

continued

Twenty largest shareholders

Name

Number of ordinary
shares held

Percentage of
capital held

ANZ Nominees Limited
Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited (CFS Future Leaders Fund)
Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited (CFS WSLE Imputation Fund)
Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited (CFS Imputation Fund)
Citicorp Nominees Pty Limited
Colonial Investment Services Limited (Pet One)
Commonwealth Custodial Services Limited
Corlett R B
Fortis Clearing Nominees P/L
Government Superannuation Office (State Super Fund)
Gumnut Farms Pty Ltd
Huntley Investment Company Limited
JP Morgan Nominees Australia Limited
Moufarrige A G 
National Nominees Limited
RBC Global Services Australia Nominees Pty Limited (AX)
RBC Global Services Australia Nominees Pty Limited (Bkcust)
Sovori Pty Limited
UBS Warburg Private Clients Nominees Pty Ltd
Victorian Workcover Authority

207,106
8,805,563
3,079,536
1,616,500
750,265
382,570
2,264,831
220,000
300,919
639,828
133,600
140,365
12,756,684
700,000
517,237
1,265,532
122,158
46,561,697
187,000
512,969

0.245%
10.422%
3.645%
1.913%
0.888%
0.453%
2.681%
0.260%
0.356%
0.757%
0.158%
0.166%
15.098%
0.828%
0.612%
1.498%
0.145%
55.109%
0.221%
0.607%

Totals for Top 20

81,164,360

96.063%

Options

Category

Vendor
Executive and employee
CEO

Number 
Number 
on issue                 of holders

248,333
1,494,000
3,000,000

4
40
1

The name of the holder and number of options held by persons holding 20% or more of each category of option:

Optionholder

Vendor
Dayore Pty Limited
Gumnut Farms Pty Ltd
Webb-Speight M

CEO
A G Moufarrige

Number of options held

65,000
50,000
100,000

3,000,000

71

Offices aand oofficers

Directors

Alf Moufarrige
Bruce Corlett
Rick Holliday-Smith
Julia King
Bryan Pashby
Taine Moufarrige (alternate to A Moufarrige and B Pashby)

Company secretary

Greg Pearce

Registered office and principal office

Level 17 BNP Paribas Centre
60 Castlereagh Street
Sydney  NSW  2000

Telephone:
Facsimile:

(02) 9231 7500
(02) 9231 7660

Share registry

Registries Limited
Level 2
28 Margaret Street
Sydney  NSW  2000

Telephone:
Facsimile:

(02) 9279 0677
(02) 9279 0664

Auditors

KPMG
The KPMG Centre
45 Clarence Street
Sydney  NSW  2000

Stock exchange

PO Box R67
Royal Exchange
Sydney NSW 1223

Servcorp Limited shares are quoted on the Australian Stock Exchange under the code SRV.  The Home Exchange is Sydney.

Annual general meeting

The Annual General Meeting of Servcorp Limited will be held at Exchange Square, 18 Bridge Street, Sydney at 10am on Friday
8 November 2002.

72

Acknowledgements:
Illustrations by Steve Panozzo, 
Noz Productions.